davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-04-05

GRAzUS sIQ METQ KARNA-
VALO VAIZDAS IR
ALkANI PILVAI
Symet komitetas pasitenkino
pernykSciais kostiumais ir net
improvizuotais ant greituju.
Priemiestyje jau pasivijome
pirmus kostiumuotus jaunuo-
menes burius, traukiancius il
miesto centra. Susitikome vel
MIA is Fausto operos, didele
galva, raudonais ragais, small
liza barzda - ejo iSkilmingai,
linguodamas galva ir mosuo-
damas Sluota, prie kurios bu-
vo pririSta tos pat operos Mar
garita. Nuo autobusu stoties
prasideda susigrudimas ivairiu
kovboju, Ispanu, cigonu, Ara
bu, mesku, oziu If siaip kostiu-
muotQ zmoniu.
Pati Massena uztverta ir
gauname laukti koki pusvalan-
di kol atejo musu ellie. Visi
kas gyvas jau prizes valanda
buvo vietoje. Koks desetkas
orkestrQ jau grieze marsus il
svingus. Garsiakalbiai visa ta
muzikos ir ninios trukSma per-
davinejo Salutines gatves il
j Pramenade des Alais, kuria
turejo eiti 10 Didenybe 62-ras
, Karnavalas.
Patti didenybe sedejo milzi-
niSkoie karietoje Louis " kos
TUNE, iSkeles milziniska tau
re, lyg kviesdamas uzmirsti Vi
sus karo vargus ir pergyveni,
mus. 10 dydis - kokia Is me,
tru, ir zmones greta jo If ant
jo atrode kaip liliputai.
Jam sujudejus, prasideda pa
ii eisena; pirma jo raiteliai, ap
sirenge fantastiskiausiais kos.
tiumais - oziais ir riteriais
! pelemis ir barzdociais.
Ypac graziai atrode jaunos
merginos, vaizduojancios Pran,
cuzijos derliu. Jos buvo pasi,
puoSusios tautiSkomis melyna,
l balta-raudona spalvomis ir au,
} reolemis is aukso varpu, kurios
; sudare tarytum saule apie jas
Prasidejus eisenai, lyg tycis
dangus eme niauktis, tarytum
jam nelabai butu patikes tas
pirmas pokarinis karnavalas.
| Toleliau seke milzinisku gal
w burys, O po jo - vezimai
vaizduoja svente kaime SUI ma
lunais, supynemis, Sokiais il
tautiniais drabuziais apsivilku-
sius kaimiecius. Vienu zodziu
- Lietuviski uzgaveniu "zy-
dali, tik Simta kartQ didesnia-
me maste.
Kostiumuota minia svaide
konfetti tarp saves ir j ziuro-
vus. Jei tik iSsiziotum kick,
tuoj burma butQ pilna spalvuo-
tQ popieriuku.
Ypac minia stengesi atkersy-
ii dideliems valdzios ponams.
Vienas nusaugojo policijos vir-
Sininka ir privare jam pilna
burma popierio smoteliu if, nu-
sijuokes, nubego. Alpes Mari
times prefektas, isimaises mi
nioje, kele ant savo peciu duk-
rele, kuriai irgi rupejo pama-
tyti visus baubus.
Namu langai ir balkonai nu-
sagstyti zmonemis, kaip vyn-
uogiu kekemis. Truksmas, uze-
sys, klykavimai, dziugavimai,
bet daugiausia IS vaiku ir prize
augIiu puses. Suauge ziuri ra
miai ir ypatingo dziaugsmo ne
reiSkia. Atrode kad jie lygina
%*''''''''''''''n''r'''
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-04-05

sUNGURIAI paprastai ke-
liauja sauszemiu is vieno van
dens ploto j kita, kada jiems
ateina reikalas.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-04-05
zMoNlJOS ISTORIJA

zMONlJOS ISTORIJA
61O pusl. didumo knyga - kama $500
stai didziausia knyga kokia tik galit tike-
tbs uz $500 gauti: paveiksluota, tvirtais au-
dime, virseliais, populiariska lengva kalba
parasyta, stambiom raidem. Apsakoma pa
saulio istorijos eiga didieji karai, kurie to
sesi po 80 .metu, zymieji karzygiai ir jV
darby pedsakai. Napoleono uzpuolimas Ru-
sijos ir tt. Rasit aprasyta joje kaip EMO
Mia gyveno, kariavo nuo pat pries-istori-
niu laiku, per visus amzius Xxi musu dienp,
kokios buvo didzios ir galingos tautos ir
ju valdovai.
Siuskit' laiske $500 su savo adresu ir
prasykit prisiusti jums 6l0 puslapiQ
didumo znonijos Istorija.
Reikalaukit "Dirvoje"
$500 Superior Ave. Cleveland 3, Ohio
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
MARINES 10 BE
 KEPT IN NORTH
 CHINA FOR TIME
BY oLEN CLEMENTS

TIENTSIN, Jan. 21.-American Marines probably will be kept in North China as "stabilizing force now that the repatriation of the Japanese has been turned over to the Chinese, Rep. Bates tR-Mass) a member of the House Naval Affairs subcommittee, said here today.
 Bates is in Tientsin with Naval Affairs subcommittee. The Marines may be kept here some time longer as a stabilizing force while the good offices of the United States government is being used to reconcile the two Chinese forces into peaceful settlement he said.
 We are interested in perman- ent world peace. We are of the con- viction that unless we lend hand another world conglagration may be in the making
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
BIG APPROPRIATION FOR INDIAN SERVICE

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21. = The anticipated return of Indians to th4 Reservations from war work and the Armed Services necessitates a Sl4 100000 increase in funds for the Indian Bureau, says President Tru- man.
 In his 1947 budget, sent to Con- gross today, he recommends appro- priating $41,393,515 for the Indian Bureau. Congress allowed $27,338,- GOO for the current fiscal year.
 He told Congress the Bureau ad ministers the affairs of 350,000 h. dians in Continental United States end thousands of Eskimos, Aleuts end Indians in Alaska.
 The major increases in the new budget, he said, include construc- ton of roads, buildings and utili- ties, the extension of irrigation sys- tems, the classification of positions held by Indians to bring with the Classification Act, additional per sonnel required by the 40-hour- week law, expansion of manage ment and protection of Indian range resources, an addition to the revolving loan fund, acquisition oi lands and for expansion of service; in Alaska.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
2 MESSAGES T0C0NGQESS
 BY TRUMAN
'Siafe of Ndiion" . Also Budget Estimates Sub-
 mitted by President
BY HAROLD OLIVER

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-Presi- dent Truman asked Congress today to get behind a sweeping program he said will promote greater output of lower cost goods by higher paid workers.
 And he cautioned that voices of disunity" which "are beginning to cry aloud again must not pre- vailp
 In a 25,0o0-Word document com- bining for the first time both law making and budget recommenda- tions, the chief executive mixed ex- pressions of optimism over business and job potentialities with fresh warnings against imitation and con- cern over major strikes"
 Budqet Submitted
 In his budget, MT. Truman begged government expenditures during the fiscal year beginning next July l at $35 1860, ,00000 - only $4,347o oO0, 900 above anticipated income.
 And, by drawing on the Treasury's cash balance, he said the national debt actually can be reduced for the first time in IT years-from an ex- pected S275, ,000, 100000 next July to $271 GOO, 100000 a year later.
 He added, however, that he can recommend no further tax cuts at this time.
 "State of Union"
 In the "State of the Union portion of his message, MT. Truman termed establishment of flair wage structure" the most serious difficulty in the path of reconversion, and expansion, adding:
 "The ability of labor and manage ment to work together, and the wage and price policies which they develop, are social and economic is sues of first importance"
 He said labor and management must establish better human rela- tionships," and = apparently mind ful of his recent fruitless efforts to avert the nationwide steel strike = declared.
 Mutual Respect
 "No government policy can make men understand each other, agree and get along unless they conduct themselves in a way to foster re- spect and good will.
 ''The government can, however help to develop machinery which with the backing of public opinion
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
COLISEUM THEATRE, APARTMENTS BURN

will assist iapor and management to resolve their disagreements in a peaceful manner and reduce the number and duration of strikes"
 MT. Truman said most industries and mose companies have adequate leeway within which to grant sub stantial wage increases"
 Seeks Domestic Program
 The President called anew for &C., ton on his entire domestic program, including his proposal that strikes be held in abeyance while fact finding boards investigate labor management disputes.
 In the military field, MT Truman recommended an Army Navy strength of 100000 men for this calendar year and said continuance of the draft beyond it's expiring date of May 16 will be necessary if en- listments do not obtain necessary replacements for those demobilized.
 Foreign Policy
 Augmenting his earlier foreign policy statements, he asserted that American peace policy must rest upon justice no less than upon power
 He urged the greatest dispatch" in the world of the United Nations commission to control atomic energy and expressed great hope for de- velopment of mutually effective safeguards in such control. He said he also believed it possible that the atomic bomb will be outlawed as war weapon.
 While reserving for a later mes sage detailed discussion of the pro- posed $3, ,750 0000,000 loan to Britain, MT. Truman said granting this credit would contribute materially to "eas- ing the transition problem of one of our major partners in the war"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
NO ROOM HERE; THREE
 REBoARD TAKU FOR SITkA

With the burning of the Coliseum Apartments adding to the already tight housing situation here, three passengers arrived in Juneau last night aboard the Taku, took a look around town for living quarters and reboarded the ship for Sitka.
 Cant find any place to stay" they explained. They were Harry Yeager Herbert Yeager and Margie Yeager
 Passengers who arrived from the South on the Taku and remained were: Mrs. Ralph Young, Phoebe Young, Leon Young, and T. s. Ben son
 The Taku sailed at o'clock this morning with the Yeagers and the following passengers from Juneau. to Haines Anthony Schanbel; to Pelican. Mrs. D. C. White. MT and Mrs. Geroge Williams. Henry Roder of Juneau, an incoming passenger or the Taku, continued to Pelican this morning.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
Truman Asks Alaska Be Made Sfafe If People
 Of Territory So Desire

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-Presi- dent Truman today asked that AL aska be admitted as State as soon as it is certain the people desire it.
 Tn his message to the Nations lawmakers, the Chief Executive asked also for immediate Congress sional action to make Hawaii the 18th State of the Union.
 MT. Truman said the people of the Virgin Islands should be given an increasing measure of self-gov- ernment, and he called for legisla- tion to speed the economic rehabil- itation of the Philippines.
 Speaking of Territories and Is- land possessions, MT. Truman said :
 "The major governments of the world face few problems as im- portant and as perlexing as those relating to dependent peoples.
 This government is committed to the Democratic principle that it is for the dependent peoples them- selves to decide what their status shall be.
 ITO this end I asked the Con- gress last October to provide a means by which the people of Puerto Rico might choose their fo,.,,, of oo,tar,a,,o,,t apd ,,It;,,oat a status with respect to the United States.
 T urge, too, that the Congress promptly accede to the wishes of the people of Hawaii that the Ter ritory be admitted to Statehood in our Union, and that similar action be taken with respect to Alaska soon as it is certain that this is the desire of the people of that great Territory.
 We have already determined that the Philippine Islands are to be independent on July 4, 1946. The ravages of war and enemy occupa- tion, however, have placed a heavy responsibility upon the United States. I urge that the Congress complete. as promptly and gener- ously as may be possible, legisla- tion which will aid economic re- Mobilization for the Philippines.
 This will be not only just ack- nowledgement of the loyalty of the people of the Philippines, but it will help to avoid the economic chaos which otherwise will be their heritage from our common war;
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
President Urges Millions for Alaska Highway; Annual
 Budget Is Given Congress

Included in the initial request were $1 .000,0 for continuation of work on the Richardson Highway and S250,000 for surveys of new roads.
 From the permanent appropriation of the Alaska railroad, the President recommended an allowance of $884,- coo to provide for construction re- quirements incident to the opera tion of the railroad from the seacoast to Fairbanks, Alaska.
 The budget message recommended an appropriation of $48000 for the Alaska legislature, and SAT POO for the legislature of Hawaii
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
The W ashington
 Merry Co., Round
By DREW PEARSON

WASHINGTON -- General Vine gar Joe" Stilwell probably will not write his memoirs, which is un- fortunate. But some day he may decide to get out of the Army and start telling what he knows about the Chinese situation. If so, it will be much more Illuminating than what Gen. Pat Hurley had to say late last year.
 Stilwell's ideas are especially in- teresting in view of the truce just patched up in China by General Marshall Vinegar Joe is afraid it won't last long.
 Last week, before leaving for San Francisco and new assignment, Stillwell did talk little to a friend. On the subject of Pat Hur- ley, Stilwell remarked:
 When Hurley came felt pretty good about it. He told me of his plans to be tough. First we'll tell the Generalissimo what to do, and then we'll explain to him what the United States will do,' Hurley said TWO days later, after a couple of those banquets the 'Gimo' knows how to arrange so well, Hurley was eating out of the hands of the Gimo and T. V. Soong (Chiang's brother in law" :"
 Before he went to China, Stil- well had insisted on being supreme military commander Once in China, however, he found himself baked at every turn. On 243 divi- sons in Chiang's armies, he was given only two ragged, unequippec divisions. The rest of Chiang' Army either loafed around ir China or was up north fighting the Communists.
 ..In 1943, the Gimo decided that China would let the Allies win the
 /Hns,f;,,,fod o,, p00o E0ur
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
WiidIife Restoration Is Recommended; Truman
 Submits Alaska Ifefns

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-An in- crease of $2,000,000 in federal aid toward wild life restoration is recom- mended by President Truman in submitting to Congress today at $l2,- 508,275 budget for the Fish and Wildlife Service
 In it's $7,639, 1925 appropriation for l946, the Service had Sl,000,000 fol this purpose.
 The remainder of the increase, MT. Truman said, would permit the re- commission of vessels returned from the military service, expansion of enforcement activities in the Alas kan fisheries, extension of the con trol of predatory animals and in- furious rodents, the maintenance of new Wildlife Refuge areas, and river basin studies in connection with contemplated irrigation and flood control dams.
 For buildings and facilities, the Service is asking s472,000 This would provide for fishery stations at White Salmon, Wash, Corning, Ark, Meri- dian, Miss, Beltsville, Md, and in Alaska.
 For protection of Alaskan fisheries, the bureau would have $858,000 as compared with $624.700 in the cur rent fiscal year: for Alaskan fur seal investigations, 75,000; for a fur re- sources investigation, $198,7O0, com pared with $1l5.00o; for biological investigations, $355,000, compared with S13l.550; predatory animal con- trol, s1,l00,000 compared with $685. coo.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
IS DIVIDED ON
 Z MESSAGES
Sentiment Expressed Shows Opposition, Many
 Topi1s Given by Truman
tBY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS,

A one-too-friendly Congress re- ceived President Truman's annual message today in a mood which in dicated almost everything except approval. A quick poll of Senators and Representatives failed to turn up a single one who agreed 100 per cent with MT. Trumans pro- gram Republicans were openly critical, while Democrats were split on several issues.
 Almost everybody approved Mr. T'runan's announcement that he is reducing the budget to some 35 billion dollars, with good hopes for cut in the National debt this year But Republican Senator Ro- bert Taft of Ohio termed the Presi- cents figures somewhat misleading.
 Republican Senator Owen Brew ster of Maine asserted that the Truman message implies a com plete breakdown of Party respon- sibility. He said many of the mea- sures proposed by MT. Truman are being held up in Congress by Dem ocratic members.
 Major Points
 Here are the major points in Mir. Truman's annual message to Con- gress on the budget and on the ctota of tbo TT,,;O,,.
 Imitation is Americas biggest worry, and Congress must help fight it by continuing price controls and by holding the line on taxes. This is not the time for tax re- duction,7 said the Presidents mes sage.
 Industry must step up production of peace-tine goods, keep prices down and pay higher wages. High CT wages mean better business and expanded markets.
 Strikes Serious Threat MT. Truman warned that major i strikes entail serious threat to reconversion and to prosperous National economy. He said labor and management must learn to get together. He renewed his plea fol legislation which would give au- thority to his fact-finding boards He also asked that the United States Employment Service be kept under Federal control until ths middle of 1947, and the House La bor Committee today recommendec such action.
 The President warned agains disunity. He said the goal of thu Administration domestic policy i! 1 the improved welfare of the people He called for permanent fail employment practices committee 1 against which Southern Senator are now conducting a filibuster.
 Recommendations Tn his message, MT. Truman alst
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
Wallace Interested In Development Of Territory

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21-Delegate Bartlett and Governor Gruening of Alaska have urged Secretary Wal lace of the Commerce Department to authorize expansion of Smaller War Plants in the Territory.
 Bartlett said they conferred with Wallace and found him sympathetic with problems of the Territory.
 The delegate said they also found Wallace, former agriculture secre- tary, deeply interested in improve ment of agriculture in Alaska. They have urged that the government in- crease its agriculture experiments in the Territory.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-Presi- dent Truman today urged Congress to give start to a $10,000,000 Alas kan highway program.
 In his annual budget message, the President recommended an initial appropriation of $2,300,0o0 for roads, bridges and trails, to be expended during the fiscal year beginning July 1.
 The total cost of the program, he said, is estimated at around $1o,oo0, ,- coo, adding
 "The projects are deemed essential to the further development of the Territory
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
SOLVES HOUSING

WEST PALM BEACH, Fla.,-E. T. Sarman arrived here from Bain- bridge, Ind, in a hearse, but made it clear he's vacationing not graveyard-bound.
 He said he bought the vehicle to cope with the housing shortage during his trip. [.
 T put a bed in it in case couldn't find hotel room, and l had to use it, too" Sarman said Tt was very comfortable"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
RED CROSS EXECUTIVE
 MEETING IS CALLED

Members of the Executive Board of the Juneau Chapter, American Red Cross, will meet Wednesday afternoon at o'clock in the pent- house of the Alaska Light and Power Company.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
FROM FAIRBANKS

Fairbanks residents registering at the Baranof during the week end were: Sgt. A. J. Stone, Robert O.. Boden, James c. McCord.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
Eskimo Danes Will Be Den1onsiraledin in
 East, Nome Family

SEATTLE. Jan. 2l.-The Tom Brown family of Nome. Alaska. MT. and Mrs. and three children ranging from five months to four years, left here by train last night to demonstrate Eskimo dances and games in Eastern cities.
 The family arrived here Satur- day by Pan American plane.
 Its awfully hot here was MT Browns only objection to the Outside he and his family is sec ing for the first time.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
BIGSTRIKE, STEEL. MEN,
 IS SPARED
Workers Numbering 75O,. 900 Leave PIdnis- Pro-
 duliion Is Stopped
CBy THE ASSOCIATED pREss)

Production of steel-backbone of Americas industry-was cut to q trickle by a nationwide strike c. 750000 steelworkers today which CIO President Philip Murray de- clared would continue until the steel industry accepts the decision of the President and the United States"
 Referring to President Truman's proposal for an 1872 cents hourly wage increase, which the steel workers union accepted and the U. $. Steel Corporation rejected, Mur- ray told newsmen at a press con- ference it Pittsburgh.
 If reconversion has been hin- dered and thousands of people have been thrown out of work. If disaster overtakes our nation. It is because industry has said no to the President of the United States"
 No Govt. Action
 President Truman, at the same time, conferred with Congressional leaders on the strike situation and called in his steel fact finding board, but White House Press Sec retary Charles c. Ross said no im- mediate action was contemplated.
 However, one high Administration official said he could not see how Government seizure of strike-bound meat packing plants could be avoided and added he was recom- mending that step.
 Although concurrence in this view was expressed by some other White House advisors, who also could not be named, they added there was little likelihood of seizure of the steel industry at least until the strike had been under way a few days.
 1,622,000 Men Out
 The virtual shutdown of the vital steer industry raised the number of strike-idle across the Nation to about 1.600,000-a new high since the mass labor work stoppages fol- lowing the first World War.
 Another 30,000 joined the Ma tion's ranks of strike-idle when the CIO Farm Equipment Workers Un" ion quit work in 10 International Harvester Company plants in a dispute over 30 per cent wage increase demand The plants are in Chicago, Rock Island, East Moline and Rock Falls, Ill, Richmond, Ind, and Auburn, N. Y.
 The steel and Harvester Com pany strikes boosted the number of idle in strikes across the Nation to 1,622,000, highest since the mass work stoppages following the First World War.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
HANS LARSEN ARRIVES

Hans c. Larsen has arrived in Juneau from Council He is stop ping at the Gastineau Hotel dur ing his visit here.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-21
THREE FROM SEATTLE

Mrs. A. Vernier and MT. and Mrs. s. Banari, residents of Seattle, have arrived and are registered at the Baranof