davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-11-03
TODAY.

LEoNOR ARENAS. Pernvisn soprano
song recital, Pan American Union
a:3o pm cios,ias nos,. Ar,as and sonxs snu By
Lecuona and Lara.
YEHUpI MENUHIN. violin recital Con-
stitntion Hail, 4p.m. Tartinfs The
Devils Triil sonata Bartok's Pre-
certo No. 1. D Minor; Bach's Air
on G strins," Brahms -JoaGnimm m;rnr,,.
Sarasate's "Zigeunerweisen.'
MARIE HANDY sspEsso sSWeH nSsse RSssrt Hoar, HS,
ssFker aSless tFam Hal aoanods ;Su @i@ Romeo and
Juliet" TpssllIs o1eIy Nsht ss1enaqs nalcresss aes
One Alone duets; songs BY Mozart.
verdi. Charles and Rimsky- -Korsakon,
Miss Handy; selections by Handel;
Scott, Leoncavallo. Hasemsn ana
Richard Strauss. Mr.. Honman.
CONRAD BERNIER. organ recital.
Washinston Cathedral, a,.1 ; pm; flprsssTs Bssns
Binrha@'s sin Gracious Spirit. Dwell
Resdings Read of virgil" Dallier's "Prel-
nde Pour "a .,aa.,'ss Togssain,;a sna A,issyo Ssyo
Moderate" adagio and male from
Vierne's Third symphony.
LEWIS ATwATER. organ recital. All
souls Church. 5 pm, Peeters' -Prel-
nds in Greeorian Mode Rowley's
sBenedictus" Karg-Elerts Tnree
Short Pieces" Weinbers,s "Medita...
from from Ropartzs symphony No. q;
Gluck's 'Andante."
organ recital Metropolitan Memorial
church. .5:15 pm. Bach,s inree d
Litanie," stamitzs "Andante," JON
gems "Priere."
EVERETT STEVENS, piano recital; Ma
tional Gallery sof Art. : pm; ;.TSas. Mas.
sass,s ssabsosr,.iepTeiaSes gtisSaa "hsiHe sslet suise
from simmons And the Tyain p, Pc
Mest. stsysns,a grs'sas "sGnsts 1ost.ns Noi Danc-
ns ny e" Stevens "Three Pieces"
Critics Five Pieces"
ELSA KOPPEL and GILMOUR McDON-
AID present vocal and piano SUI
dents. Jewish Community CENTER
$50 pm
TOMORROW.
WADE N. STEPHENS, organ recital. L.
b. s. Chapel, pm.
MARGARET ToLsoN. piano recital.
Phillips Gallery, S:oU pm. SCIu-
bert's ".Sonata, 0p. 5s0' .hrsnss hinasss
La Terrasse des Audiences du Clair
de Lune," LA Puerta del Vino Ra,
veIs "Oiseaux Tristes," "Ondins,
Bergsma's Three Fantasies" Villa
Lobos' ''Bachianas Brasileiras. No.
A."
TUESDAY.
PATRJCE MUNSEL. soprano, song re-
cital: Stewart Ross, pianist. Betty
Wood, fiutist, assisting, Constitution
Hall. $50 pm. HandeIs on. Had
Jubals Lyre": Mozart's III Re Pas
tore" Benedict's "The Wren" Few
rier's LIE Printemps.' Rachmani-
noff's oh. Cease Thy 6inging";
Foudrain's "Chanson Marie Antoin
ette.' Proch's Variations on
prelude Z. Minor" Lecuona's "Cor1
doba," Chopin's "Etude c Minor.
Mr. Ross; Eoccherinis "Minuet,
Rimsky-Korsakoff's "The Nightin-
gale and the Rose" .Alabien-L -Lieblins
The russian Nightingale," 'Ah,
Forse Lui,' from Verdfs LA Tray-
ista."
soLDIERs' HOME syMpHoNsTTE.
franklin B. CHARLES. leader: STANLEY
Hall. $50 pm.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
$5NaHaa


The YWCA Music Hour today will
feature Marie Handy, soprano. and
Robert Hoffman, tenor, at 4:3O
o'clock. They will be heard in duets
and soil with Dorothy Radde Emery
at the piano.
In celebration Of its Goth ami
versary, the Mount Pleasant Con-
gregational Church will hold a mu-
sical service tonight at 8 O'Clock
The Mount Pleasant Chorus, with
soIoists, will give a program under
the direction OF Claude Robson.
organist.
Carol Brice. Negro contralto. to be
heard in recital at Howard Univer-
sity Thursday at $3.50 pm, is the
first artist of her race to win the
Naumburg Award which entitled
her to a Town Hall debut. Her sue
cess led to an appearance with the
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
as soloist and q concert in Carnegie
Hall.
Minna Niemann. pianist. and VIII
son Ewart, baritone, will give joint
recital Friday at pm. at the Sui
grave Club. The novelty on the
program will be Clara Schumann's
rarely heard "Preludium and Fuga.
Dorothy Radde Emery will be the
aceompanist.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Crosby Gallery Is Exhibiting
Photos Until November Is

Work by French. American and
italian photographers is on view at
the Crosby Gallery of Modern Art
until November IS. The first group,
a series Of photographs by the
French camera artist, Henri Car
tier -Bresson, on the theme, THE
Bridge at Dessau," is presented in
conjunction with Portfolio, the
Intercontinental Review of Art and
Literature" in which some of these
photographs have been published.
Europe's displaced persons consti-
tute the theme of THE Bridge at
Dessau," the various scenes having
been taken from the documentary
film lie Retour," produced in France
by the United States Information
Service and the U. S. Army, di-
rected and photographed by M.
Cartier Bresson. He created a vivid
picture Of the unconquered spirit
of displaced persons and their des-
perate desire to return home, and of
the chaos, misery and human debris
of Nazi Europe at wars end. The
artist was himself a prisoner of the
Germans for some months until,
with the aid of the underground,
he escaped and joined the French
resistance.
M. Cartier -BreSson, whose home
is in Paris, came to Washington for
the opening of this exhibition last
Thursday. 1t Is his first American
one-man show. and will be followed
by another at the Museum of Mod
ern Art. New York City. next Feb
ruary.
plantation Houses" the second
group of photographs. are the work
Of James Henri Ricau of New Or
leans, one of the illustrators of
Plantation Parade" best seller
of last season. Not only admirable
as Photographic art. these pictures
also depict the romantic architecture
Of the deep South. This exhibition
Evening star., 1946-11-03
.Europe's Music
Slowly
From Blackout
By Alice Eversmon

The concern felt by musicians for
the state of music In postwar Europe
Is still actively strong. Speculation
revolves around the conditions nf
those artists who remained, the fate
of orchestras and opera houses, and
especially as to what has happened
to the creative spirit. Reports OF
musicians who have gone to Europe
are awaited with eagerneSs. .-e1
One of the first to give hint OF
conditions abroad was Erich Leins-
dorf on his return from guest con-
Quoting engagements In England
and Holland. The effort that Is be-
ing made to revive musical activity
is, according to Mr.. Leinsdorf,s "a
reflection of the unsteady economy
prevalent there" With nothing to
buy and the value Of money low,
the boom would seem to be tenn
porary. OF London he says: Lack
Of space forces musicians to re-
hearse and give concerts in halls
and under conditions which are less
than favorable and which would
cause rebellion in any American Or
chestra. The result Is that the
quality of music in England at the
present time is. not up to the guam
tity."
In Holland eight fine orchestras
are supported by the citizens. But
the musicians are badly in need of
equipment and Mr.. Leinsdorf i'm
mediately occupied himself In rais-
ing money, with the help of inter-
ested Dutch groups in this country.
to forward repair parts. These
items were obtained at wholesale
prices and sent in consular mail
from the Netherlands Consulate in
New York.
The desire of concert managers to
restore lively contact with other
countries was told by Joseph
Szigeti on his recent return from
concerts abroad. Artists are del
uged with requests for visit as
soon as it becomes known that they
have appeared in any city. When
in Brussels an offer came from
Milan. While playing In Switzer-
land, Vienna wrote to engage him.
Palestine invited him after hearing
BIC broadcast. Such experiences
are typical of the eager watchful-
ness of managers.
| In France there Is a resurgence
of creative music which is signifi-
cant for its spiritual quality. The
French, who between the two wars
were among the most advanced of
the musical intelligentsia, spent the
bitter years of their oppression in
finding the way back to the true
values of life. This was accom-
| plished in music by turning away
from the arid forms of the former
period to find strength in melody
and rich harmony.
| Coming to the fore as leader Of
a new group is Olivier Messiaen,
always known as composer of deep
spirituality, who has gathered
ardent disciples around him.
i Messiaen is a mystic but not ex-
clusively a religious one. He IL
interested in astronomy. micro
physics. Hindu rhythm and, espe-
cially, in bird singing. To discover
and establish a harmonic relation
between these diverse subjects and
to bring his findings into his writ
Iings is his aim. He was first intro
duced to Washington audiences
when DR.. Hans Kinder presented
mis- Les Offrandes Oubliees" with
the National Symphony in 1910
Evening star., 1946-11-03

specially selected
men and women
will make up the
up for the
first of thr e e
concerts planned
for this winter
by the society.
The concert
also marks the
American debut
of Irene Mark,
Hungarian pian-
ist, who has been
In this country
six months, after
spending the war
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Current Exhibitions

NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART. Com
stitution avenue and Sixth street.
r.in.nEs e. and sculpture ntu ~ sssst
Recent Rosenwald acquisitions. to
November 25;. sculpture, drawings
and etchings by Rodin. to Decem-
NATioSSAL MUSEUM. National COL
avenue and Tenth street---Amer-
ican paintings from private col
lections and other gifts and loans.
Ninth Metropolitan State Art Con-
s.fTtIsS tfft sSsHsTp'E sd1L5rSs s s Division
nue. ri sStf ma Tenth nth strsstMspseisl tsil *:
hibition Of serisraphs Ry LeonHsrd Hr
Ishhlr rytlsk q 81 New York CITY to NO
rREsEIR GALLERY OF AIT, Twelfth
and 3 streets s.W.-Oriental and
.eb1ss rsI e sEs sWS,t.r pan1aas' .na .sr anq
= American artists. changing ex-
eCoeGosnAN oesea6s GALLERY OF ART.
Seventeenth street between New
icsn paintings and sculpture. the
W. A. Clark collection. contempo-
!, rary graphic art and water colors
,i from ,,s Mexic1; I0, to NSyemGsrr fs G.sarrJEslaY.
Ing exhibitions. paintings and
L1eeRasY efsais OF CONGRESS. East capi.
tol and First streets.-Diyision o.
Prints. Exhibition OF Goudyana
ws1fH Il NGveRHf1 aaGIraf, 81 1878 .connectieut
avenue-Exhibition oi ons-man
show by William calfs' opening
AkTs HHseGIeh CHGB. - ao17 7 street NV
Junior Artists Award Contest;
BARNET-ADEN GALLERY. 127 Ran
dolph place N.W.-Goueches by
.TExIiLE MJsEIM, ,,,e, oE TIE 5..D DIs; /
street N.W.-Rugs. tapestries, and
other textiles Of the Near ana Ear
East. Open Monday. "Wednesday
By card obtainabie~ at ONCE Of
George Hewitt Myers. 7s0 Fifteenth
cRoss4 stssss GALLERY OF MODEM
ART. 1905 Twentieth street NV.
Photographs by Cartier-BreSson'
Ricau and Marcellini, to NoVem-
1sTPfEIRNs22rIoNAL PfI GALLERIES. so1o
S street N.W.-Camera portraits
Of men Of Congress by Ken Adams.
WATKINS GALLERY, American Uni
yersity campus -- Watkins Me
mortal collection and student work.
Sundays, 2 pm. to pm; week
,,tsTGs, daysi 12 2fIssRahRt22. n Y 8 ER'khth R and X
streets N.W.-Paintings and seulp-
ture by Jane Love. to November 80.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Book by G. Law Watkins:
The Language of Design

Washingtonians of some years
residence will recall an absorbing
educational exhibition on the linear
elements of emotional design in
painting held at the Phillips Memo
rial Gallery in 1910. 1t was con-
ceived and planned by the late G.
Law Watkins, an associate director
of the gallery, principal of its art
school and chairman of the art de-
partment of American University.
Keenly interested in the subject,
Mr Watkins developed the catalogue
of the exhibition into a full-length
book, with many carefully selected
illustrations. The Phillips Memorial
Gallery has just published this book,
THE Language Of Design" from the
manuscript he had completed before
his death early in 1945. Intended
primarily for students of art, it is
also Of value to laymen with more
Evening star., 1946-11-03

than superficial interest in under
standing the fundamentals OF art.
Mr.. Watkins explains our reac-
tions to long-accepted linear SYM
bols, as the result Of memory and
association. He isolates and an
alyzes various motifs: Static-hori-
zontals, verticals. pyramids, arches
and others; motifs of movement
unsupported diagonals and symbols
of speed.
He further scrutinizes curved lines
and dynamic and other motifs, In a
manner so clear and simple that any
one who has completed elementary
school ought to understand it.
Evening star., 1946-11-03

1lAo allkiaoi FaNA
pro gra m this
afternoon at 4
o. 'cl K, with
Adolph Baller at
the piano. He re-
turns from an
interesting tour
abroad where he
W as the first
A m e r ic a n to
give recitals in
Czecholslovak ! a
and in Moscow
since the W a r
ended. He was
greeted at t h e
z;o~o~{ ~, 1ood.
Evening star., 1946-11-03

pest. She is a pupil of Bella Bartok
and a graduate of the Franz List
Academy of Music In Budapest.
Works by Liszt, Kodaly and Delibes
will form her solo numbers.
Short choral works by Kodaly will
be sung by the group, the feature
offering being Randall Thompsons
The Peaceable Kingdom
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Soprano Sings Today

The first program this season OF
Sunday events in the Pan American
Union will be given by Leonor
Arenas, Peruvian soprano. this
afternoon at $3.50 O'Clock.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Choral Group of 200
To Sing Wednesday

The Washington Choral Society
Louis A. Potter, director. will open
its season at $3.50 pm. wednesday
in Constitution Hall. Two hundred
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Menuhin, Munsel
To Be Heard in
Recitals This Week

Two artists are scheduled for re-
citals this week in Constitution Hall
under the auspices OF the Dorsey
Bureau. Yehudi Menuhin will give
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Corcoran Faculty Sponsors
Sales Show November Is

The faculty Of the Corcoran
School of Art is again sponsoring an
exhibition open to any former stu
dent of the school and the advanced
students now attending its classes.
It will be held in the Special Exhi-
bition Room from Saturday, Novem-
ber 16, through Sunday, December 8.
The exhibition will include works
in all media. Paintings, drawings
and prints must be framed. Artists
may submit not more than three
works in any one medium; the quail
ity must be high. Size and subject
of each work should be such as
would enhance the average living
room. Prices may range from IS
to $50.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
w. /. Hartgroves Exhibits
Works at Kensinston

The Kensington Sketch Glass for
Amateurs and Others, founded last
summer, opened its first one-man
show at the Noyes Library in Ken
sington, Md. October %, of work
by William j. Hartgroves OF Rock
Greek Hills, Md. member. 1t COM
prises water colors, oils. pastels,
sketches in pencil and pen and ink,
Autographs and block prints. The
library is open to the public Monday
and Wednesday evenings. 7 to 8
O'Clock, and Saturday afternoons,
4 to S O'Clock. The exhibition will
remain until December 6.
Mr.. Hartgroves IS an architect,
connected with the Supervising
Architects Once of the Public
Buildings Administration.
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Portrait of Gen. J. L. Devers
Displayed at Corcoran Gallery

A portrait of Gen. Jacob L,
Devers, commanding general of
Army Ground Forces, is on exhibi-
ton at the Corcoran Gallery OF Art
until November 7. 1t was painted
by Washington artist Jes Schlaikjer.
an associate Of the National Acad-
envy.
Gen. Deyers. as commander of
the 9th Army Group in the invasion
of southern France, was in charge
of the 7th U. S. Army and the 1st
French Army, as well as the French
Army Detachments of the Alps and
of the Atlantic
He is depicted full-length against
a background of flags, flanked by a
desk and a globe, and is wearing an
impressive array of U. S. and foreign
decorations
Evening star., 1946-11-03
Wells NJ. SAWYER a Visitor

Wells M. Sawyer, who lived In
Washington for some years and is
still widely known here, returned
last week for a brief visit. He had
been in New York in connection with
a one-man exhibition of his recent
water colors at Ferargil Galleries,
his third showing theres which has
lust closed.
Evening star., 1946-11-03

is Mr.. Ricaus first one-man show In
the North.
Still another first" is this show
ing of "Sciuscia," by Romolo Mar
cellini Of Rome, an oficial photog-
rapher Of the Vatican, whose work
has not heretofore heen exhibited
In the United States.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-10-18
Unusual Angle In Chief
Justice of Supreme
Court Race Cause of
Much Comment

Your next Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of
Montana will be Harrison j. Freebourn former At
torney General of Montana Hugh Adair, present AS
sociate Justice of the Supreme Court whose term does
not expire until January 1949.
The unprecedented situation of Associate JUS
tice with term unexpred, running for Chief Justice
has caused much comment throughout Montana since
salaries, duties and terms of both offices the
the Chief Justice merely presiding and signing the
minutes.
If Associate Justice Adar is elected Chief Justice
his unexpred term Associate Justice will be filled by
the Governors appointment.
If former Attorney General Freebourn is elected
Chief Justice both Freebourn and Adair will be
bers of the Supreme Court of Montana
Harrison j. Freebourn, with % years of active gen
eral practice independent lawyer county attorney
and attorney general is Of proven character and
integrity. His law work has from the laborer
rancher small business and those of meager
He represents but corporation which is Butte Post
1448 veterans of foreign counsel, honorary
position He is the father of eight children of whom
five grown Two of his boys in service His
kindly sympathetic nature coupled with his experience
and ability will be valuable addition to the Supreme
Court of Montana. The ordinary will be assured
of square deal at his hands Harrison j. Freebourn
merits your vote for Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
of Montana.
(Pol Adv paid for by the Freebourn
Chief Justice Club, P. E. Kenney, Secretary
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-10-18
COL UMNIST SUGGESTS FUTURE WAR
WILL REACH TO ETERNITY
WILL BE SO TERRIBLE THAT EVERLASTING ARMY OF
OCCUPATION WILL BE NECESSARY TO HOLD
CONQUERED IN SUBMISSION

lis that the next war must lead to oc-
cupation of the attacked country, by
troops which, in the manner of our
lessly, through wrecked and emptied
terrain, for whatever scattered bands
of survivors will remain
Occupation Must Be Permanent
Such occupation will have to be
permanent. 1t will have to be perman-
ent for the very plain reason that no
nation which uses the weapons de-
scribed above will ever dare allow the
beaten enemy a chance at revenge.
The trend toward long occupations has
been growing anyway; from the state
|ly surrenders of the last century,
which polished off defeat by payment
of an indemnity, to our present pre-
dicament, in which we quite obviously
do not know how to let go, once we
conquer. After the use of the annihila-
tory weapons, no victor will ever let
go; the next war, no matter who
wages it, must end as war of per-
manent conquest.
For the same reasons, the conqueror
in the next war, whoever he is, will
have to deny all of science and most
of human knowledge to the conquered.
We have already made a start by
denying nuclear physics to the Ger
mans and the Japanese; but after the
next war the chemical and biological
sciences too, will become official, and
will be limited to the trusted servants
thing like the Dark Ages for the rest
Of the world.
The danger of revenge will be so
great, the possibilities for it so easy
1--WE are told that the vigorous poison
described above can be produced by
with enough sense to run
brewery that science will become Of
,icial as theology once was. perhaps.
Is the wheel turns, we may yet see
'eligion coming to the rescue of man,
With demand for the separation of
science and state.) 1t will become poll
ically dangerous to know how to add
90 well; all chemists will have to
AXE oaths of loyalty to the secular au-
hority; and science will enter the
government buildings, never to come
tut again.
The next war must necessarily then
,ecome prolonged war of permanent
conquest, leading to the degradation of
at the hands of a monolithic
olice state, accompanied by the COM
lete depopularization of knowledge.
Push-button war indeed One of the
'oubles with the world today is that
10 many people, as at Paris are push
g buttons without being quite sure
what is attached at the other end.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-10-18
WorldCo-ops Are
Continued from Page one)

Continued from Page One)
manent consultant of the Economic
Nations and urged that co-operatives
work for economic cooperation, which
can assure permanent peace.
More than four hundred delegates
and several hundred visitors from all
parts of the world are participating in
congress. Representatives, of United
Nations, the International Labor Of
flee, International Agricultural Organ
iation, UNESCO and from the govern
ments of Switzerland, Great Britain,
Sweden, Belgium, Ceylon, Italy and
the United States brought greetings
to the congress. Speaking for the U. S.
government, Carl Breuer, cooperative
adviser of the Department of State,
said, "The United States government,
in the tradition of democracy,
cannot but be friendly toward the CO.
operative movement, which is econo-
mic democracy in action"
Business failures have dropped
from 22,9O9 in 1929 to $40 in 1915.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-10-18

toward the support of liberal candi
dates. This is not an unusual or sub
versive procedure as the republicans
would have you believe. Members OF
their clubs also spend money to elect
candidates DuPonts contribute full
quotas from the cradle to the grave
Gamblers in California and Montana
contribute to the right candidates
also.
Ickes-A Crusty Old communist"
Since we are told so often that these
committees are communists, it is we'll
to consider and to remember those
who sit in the policy making positions
of the organizations There is for in
stance. Mr.. Frank Kingdom, one of
radios most distinguished and liberal
commentators, who heads the NCPAC.
Harold Ickes that crusty old "com-
munist" of rather more than local
fame, is head of ICCASP. Among this
organizations officers and members
are many of the most distinguished
scientists and professional men in
American life as well as such artists
as Frederic March, 10 Davidson, Orson
Welles, Bette Davis and Frank Sina-
ira, people Mr.. Henry Luce thinks are
in political action for the publicity in
volved. One would hardly think any
of them were in a position to qualify
for the forgotten man, but apparently
Mr.. Luce is of the opinion that it is
exhibitionistic as well as subversive
for an artist to think 1t is also plain
that Mr.. Luce is as worried as Mr..
Reese about the influence of political
education on the electorate.
In the recent me1odrama staged by
Mr.. B. K. Wheeler at the Federal Dis |
trict Court House, for which his |
stooges are having difficulty collecting
their wages from the United States
treasury, Mr.. Wheeler directed vi
cious personal attack at Dr. Birkhead,
a very mild little man who heads the
Friends of Democracy Anyone ac-
luainted with either DR.. Birkhead or
the Friends knows why. They were I'M
willing to support a man with Mr..
w iiCSiOi . CSOiQ LII 1O-SltCtlOu. IL 4
would seem that number of Mon
.anans held the same opinion.
AS for the late and very much
amented Sidney Hillman, head of the
anyone who knows anything
lbout him knows of the fight he made !,
o keep communists out of his organ
cation.
With the AFL organizing its own :
POLITICAL action committee, the hopeful !,
andidates face dilemma. They want !,
abor votes and indeed must have !.
abor votes, but the red-scare has be- :
ONE such a life-saver to them that q
hey go about blindly trying to WOO
abor with left handed smacks to the
aw.
To by-stander, considering these
unch-drunk shadow boxers, it must \
eem that they are frightened of some =
ling-perhaps their own lack of !,
leas. u