davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-09-18

/ = .
DGs STORE, $1,000 wkly, bus quoted
United Food Store, Si,200 wEiy. bus
Independent store. 5000 wkly. bus
For more information on these ant
esS' soahsan sos "fs Sas s. ES 52h &Ssa
": =: sIMoNs OFFERS tn. following
ton: income quoted, So. 900 weekly; XIV soot zoo,
Lease; delivery truck; walk-in box! nn'
No. 3@Restsurant; opportunity for ,
i only; rent. ssS a month; income auoted eassf
the t price Price Of Ss,5oo for 's everyshinT @ na "0f'f
No. 7-Delicatessen and lunch good ne
section: with fountain, good equipment
tsr tsrs; 800 With With $1,000 H down. nV'nf quar-
IN, No; MDehGisffssssn isfs and grocery, NV.
with heat: down payment: $4,000; Eoot
fixtures. This is q store for live-wirt
No. ,I9-Barber shop, colored, NV. sec
No. ,aO-Barber shop, ne. H st section
the hoeu asEins shs price Of % sa,75o CASH ASH - "0i''
lons lease; rent. s10o: $40, 900 plus stock
income, s275 month; only $4,000 cash
No. 5s-Restsurant and LIQUOR; . block.
from State Dept. income quoted, $500
| daily with living quarters; $4,000 down
plus LIQUOR stock. good lease.
| No. 29-Delicatessen and variety store
| NV section; income quoted, S4Q0 weekly
rents on monthly basis; can get lease; only
Nc. 30-s light housekeeping units
rent, S126 month: income over $4OO pei
| month no attention necessary: monthly
| lease only: our biggest bargain for 81 DOC
cash w H. SIMONS, Elk. 61S1-0763
l129 Vermont ave. NV.
HOTEL, an excellent location; consist
| ing OF over 30 rooms, bar, dining rooms
and 4 large lobby and desk. This place
| is showing an excellent return apd pos
session can be obtained with very low
down payment.
| Restaurant. in an excellent downtown
| location; equipment is clean and in gooC
| condition II you are experienced, here
| is an opportunity to get eood business
| at very low figure.
Rooming house, downtown; 10 rooms
rent only $75, lease; income over S2lC
per month and owners apartment; ex'
ceIlent condition: $1,000 handles.
A sound investment at 10th, near Mass
ave. NV, building furniture and bust.
ness; II rooms, three baths, three-cal
big garage. oil heat, large back yard
| income now over $500 month; can bi
| sold TO colored Price, $4,000; eoot
terms tern. ,..r, = % Thrrm ,s. q CLARK LARK
st. w., DI. 3306.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
ngton P)The key crooked public opinion polls is tn

Washington FP)-The key crooked public opinion polls the
There have been examples of the loaded question: but
better haa the the @ idea than the intended independent retail
Editor John McPherrn of the magazine which claims have
the field Of retailers wholesalers and
"a are !" your in a favor @ Of socialized medcine?"
whole idea of national health law druggists
AMERICA @ @ nGed nearly 80 cent against foreign deoogy
Wagner bngl bill they'd quite much aspirin
au % be so of ] h
were adopted to make medical care available to US all.
But the magazine didn't American Med
cal Association trick of branding the health bill
up in the % And the making people
Also operating against the in this field is the American
ran Trade Trade Se Df M c nn IS "a retailers group cup using the slogan @
price, legislation in the various states.
worrying about the independent attitude Texas tiny
mont and stubborn Missouri with the Dirstr of
Knocking about for straw the that
though they pride themselves upon rugged inddua and like
av w6a Sane d LOUSY T a tee &C @
legislation philosophy of allowing the of valuable
trade marks to protect their good the that
honor you see, excessively high profits just n'sf
But the u Federal Trade Commission definition
Minimum retail stipulated by the brands
toilet articles s cosmetics and patent remedies that under
various state laws stipulated by the manufacturers Of brands
retail stores required to increase their sales to
ported price forced UPON the chain and
stores usually by reductions in volume of the price
the dollars the Fair Trader official council bulletin
says benefits because lit enables him buy his
avor advertised brands where they sale without
haggg over prices and with the knowledge that the price he
other words gygping the good old public should be
bunting stores where they cheaper the public bust the price
fixing racket m There of brands that s goOd
all the ads IN the torld can't otherwise
Its high time the consumers get busy get organized and get wise
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
DODGES SHOWDOWN ON RED ISSUE

THE CIO convention in Atlantic City lodged open floor
fight Communism issue when President Phil Murray
ammed through without debate weaselworded resolution
saying that the organization resens and rejects Commun
ist interference in it's affairs
Murry placated the strong contingent of proCommunst
delegates at the convention speech assuring them that
the CIO has intention whatever of roofing them out he
said he definitely opposed to form of repression In
this movement"
Thus, Murray who had led the rightwngers to believe
that he ready to lead their fight to wipe out Communist
influence in the CIO and it's affiliated uons nearly deserted
them when the showdown and left them holding the
bag
Before the convention opened Murray had given nd
cation of his desire duck the Red issue when he appointed
committee OF six to draw sort of compromise pro-
posa and included this committee three of the foremost
Communist sympahizers the CIO ranks In fact OF the
committee members, Ben God president of the CIO Fur
Workers Union, is avowed member of the Communist
Party.
This committee drew up the resens and rejects resolu
which approved by the CIO Executive Board and
them stearoered through the convention at its first
sion in order to dispose of the hot potato before the right
wingers could rebel.
Two vice presidents of the Communist controlled Nation
Maritime Union stood oppose the resolution when the
vote the convention floor but later prevailed
upon to withdraw their opposition
The convention action made clear that MurTays STRAIT
egy inspiring newspaper stories several weeks that
he intended to resign CIO President this threat
as club the convention in case rebellion developed
against his plans to gloss the Communist issue and
vent showdown.
Far from being satisfied with the convention decision,
the rghtwingers reported thoroughly susoned and
discouraged.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
TWENTY YEARS AGO

Walker superintendent of the Homer Laughn
China following weeks illness.
William Mouton Jr of Kittannng, Pa has accepted employ
ment at Cameron, w Va. ~.s
Ray Sebring potter has accepted employment
ton, Ohio.
Charles Person. nman, has accepted employment
Nelson Foster, kinman confined his home with Illness
Bradley, handler employed at the D.
pottery died at the home of his bohernaw Sures following
a brief illness.
Joseph Dey welfare Laughln Co.,
Sebring visitor Monday.
William Waters ggerman at plant No. of the Homer Laughn
accident removed the City Hospital his
Shadyside
Dick Herbert member of the kiln placing at plant No. of
Hall China Mary Flynn of Liverpool united in
Presbyterian Church Lisbon,
building and National Head
this Neis Liverpool
building will
The will utilized
while the
will occupied by auditorium and the main offices The
basement will contain Kitchen banquet and The Pors Herald
printing plant
of Richmond, Calf, patient
in the University hospital at San Francisco.
John Webb former sanitary at Richmond who has been
Ca
turned to East Liverpool.
President L. Smith Taylor, Taylor Pottery
Company Chester W.
the week Angeles Ca where they will spend the winter
opened
Monday evening" and the following For
president Samuel Burgess president Joseph Wez and Albert
Capper financial t. Ramsey Sidney Young recording
Troisieme; trustee, John Magll Alfred Sullivan.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
the WASHINOION
SCENE EY
By TRAVIS X. HEDRICK, Federated Press
COAL CRISIS

COAL CRISIS
Washington FP)The government which replaced the
soft May
the United
force of contract that the UNIV has repudiated
When the contract signed between UNIV President John
included
forward clause and other provisions the
with the
Yet Kug insists that the continue
it, obtain legal backing his position.
after negotiating with Lewis also
mands "o such that the
them part of its existing contract with the mine workers.
the working
The its Atlantic City convention insisted upon
tion o 40 hours a week.
Substantial wage and hours
employment made
indefinite period the return of the mines to their
of
deal approve welfare cents
the safety code recognition of the men and
union within the UNIV
operators stubbomly fighting the re-
working hours claiming that money work is
road to ruin for the coal industry"
proposal for 6Oday would put the
whole problem until Jan 16 simply operators
seeking delay until the seth Congress
O handle the situation"
UNIV side however there recognition that at present
deal with divided set The bloc
UNIV tracked the provisions the traditional
calling for negotiations
party which happened to be the federal government
through Nov
only hours and So minutes talking representa-
and his proposal the proposition of
Lewis would negotiate with the operators parties
Krug- Lewis agreement.
has officially
designed forces intrigue" reach impase during first
of the Congress "The
umbrella until Congress The
issue the basis for pressing antabor legislation the repeal
of all existing protective labor laws"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
POSTELECTION SIDELIGHTS

OPPONENTS of Big Government will applaud the statement
by David Lilientha chairman of the Atomic Energy
commission and foremost New Dealer that
trazed administration policy of encouraging the responsible
ties of local which, he said would increase the
citizens of participation and partnership in government
affairs.
We like the former IVA chairmans view that central
zaton of government functions, practced in and through
Washington is neither inevitable We most
emphatcay accord with his contention that overcentra
lied government power leads ultimately of two things
Either dstrustfu citizens refuse yield to the national
government the powers which should have in the
interest arrogant central government imposes its will
by force In either the substance of democracy has
pershed."
Another post-elecon statement, equally full of
from George w. Gallup he of the Gallup Poll
DR. Gallup attributes political inertia and mmaturity to
the fact that millions of political ignoramuses graduate
each year from high school and colleges Any student accord
ing to Gallup can graduate from any college the country
today and not have basic knowledge of the structure
OF our government
With $4,000 OPA employees having just been separated
from the federal payros the number Of officials still OPA
payroll down to 10000 One half of that number it is Off
cay said needed for rent controls 1000 for sugar
syrup and rice still under OPA control $500 for nvestga
tons and legal work and l500 for moppng up operations
Apparently the exodus of OPA Chairman Paul Porter him
self and his 10000 braves not far Off The people will shed
tears, convinced.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
DENIAL OF FREE SPEECH

AMERICA which has always and rightfuly prided it
self on its jealous regard for free Speech denies
that right to labor.
In the great crisis which confrontS the Nation today
the voice of labor has been arbitrarily silenced
More than 100000 soft coal Miners members OF the
United Mine Workers of America have left the coal pits
entirely their voton because they consider their
contract terminated No orders instructions for
wakout were issued by the union its officials.
To say that the coal stoppage has been condemned
in the press, the radio and through other
facility of public communication would be the ultimate
of understatement
A veritabe torrent of viification and abuse has
been let loose against the union and it's president John
L. Lewis.
The public has heard reply 1t has heard and it
continued to hear only side of the The union
and its leaders silent So must every other person in
America remain silent matter how sympathetic he
may be to the miners cause.
Why the silence?
The is not far to seek. The War Labor Dis
putes Act, still in effect, though the ended
than year ago, specifically forbds any organza-
ton person from doing saying anything which may
be interpreted encouraging walkout in any plant
mine seized and operated by the Government.
Thus free speech in the current coal is made
criminal offense.
We are making this statement because we do not
believe the public understands these circumstances and
may msnterpret the enforced silence imposed by law
upon labor.
Once the American people do understand, we believe
their fundamental sense of fair play will them to
suspend judgment until the officials of the United Mine
Workers Union have the opportunity to state their side
of the in court.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
HELP WINTER TRANSIT
T,HE PROSPECT of winter weather in the NJ

THE PROSPECT of winter weather in near future with
its seghridng, ice skating and skiing will gladden. the
hearts of winter sports enthusiasts but for the
tost the prospect of laborous digging the out of the
garage and then driving snowcogged streets far from
happy one.
When winter storms strike, drivers aid their in
terests by leaving their the garage and riding down
town the street trolley coaches buses Public tran
sit vehicles usually be relied upon to keep moving in all
kinds of climatic conditions and by using them motorists
avoid many difficulties
Snowstorms often temporarily reduce the width of
streets nearly in half and every left home public
transts difficult job of moving people to and from their
work. Cutters filled with and sush reduce available
parking space to minimum another difficulty that easily
be overcome by riding public transit vehicles
Parked cars hamper the work of the snowplows and
make the job of clearing the streets much harder
Driving covered streets is an unpleasant and
dangerous task at best When winter storms come motorists
help themselves and the entire city by using public
transit.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
GREAT RESPONSIBILITY"

IN AN APPEAL for thoughtful responsible action, the
American Federation of Labor emphasizes that "a great
responsibility rests workers and management they
negotiate agreements Pointing out that in the critical
months ahead, wants to avoid major business
recession the federation cites these points of utmost i'm
portance:
1.-No government wage formula can help in stua-
ton where it vital for workers and management to reach
decisions best suited to their plants industries
2.-Management should give workers the highest pos
sbe order to build buying power workers should
get the facts consider the companys capacity pay and
where facts furnished should cooperate to improve pro-
duction.
3.-Success of the negotiations depends the will of
both parties to reach agreement and bargain good faith
every constructive effort should be made to avoid work
stoppages which could disrupt business at this critical me
the federation stresses and adds
Our American free enterprise system has given the
highest living standards in the world AS citizens of free
country, is responsibility to preserve it, To make it
function for the benefit of ALL strikes may sometimes be
necessary but only last resort"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
MEANING OF THE CLOSED SHOP

WHY IS the closed shop being kicked around bitterly by
the antiabor politicians and the big interests
There must be reason-and there is 1t is because
the closed shop of the strongest safeguards Of the
Unions In fighting the closed shop the enemies of Labor also
oppose the Union shop which quite different but which
accompishes the result.
Under closed shop agreement the employer hires
through the Union only and the Union furnishes workers
Under the Union Shop which if far prevalent the
poyer hires his workers but they must within specified
time become members of the Union Both protect the Union
against chseers and freedes who want all the benefits OF
Union wages and working conditions without assuming
of the responsibilities for maintaining them paying OF
the COST They also guard the Unions another and i'm
porant way they prevent employers from firing
Union people and replacing them with people who either wish
to shirk Union responsibility who afraid to join.
If the closed shop and the Union Shop to be abolish
ed employers would try to break the workers
izaons with which they have agreements But
thing else would happen too In thousands of instances the
Union members would refuse to work with freerders strike
breakers and other obnoxious people, Let Congress stop that
if it can
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
TEAMWORK AND HIGHER PAY

DURING THE WAR higher unit labor paid for
by immensely expanded volume of production. This
reduced overhead costs much that companies profits
to all time peaks even though unit labor costs were higher
Since the war rising prices and lower have helped
panies to meet higher labor costs
On the other hand, high wages and high workers buy
ing power have enabled country maintain production
and avoid unemployment during the reconvesion period
High wages created demand for goods which gave Jobs to
and workers and profits to thousands of
panes The IT, S. Commerce Department states Aggregate
profits of all corporations after appear have been
high in the second quarter of 1916 as the peak"
To-day no longer pay for wage increases by large
cuts overhead costs tax reductions And workers know
only too well that prices and living costs must down
Future increases must be earned by increasing produc
ton per manhour and eliminating wastes that unit labor
costs be Kept down while wages rise Teamwork of
agement and labor will enable industry wages with
out increasing prices.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
HOW ELECTIONS ARE STOLEN IN VIRGINIA

GEORGE II. BENDER, Republican Congressman-at Large
from Ohio, denounced the poll tax in article widely
circulated in the closing days of the campaign Among other
things, he said
Notwithstanding in Virginia is merely petty misde-
boss illegally obtain block of 1000 poll tax
receipts and if convicted, pays $5 fine"
How long will Congress tolerate that sort of thing? The
Byrd machine certainly the most corrupt in the nation
but similar machines to be found in other Southern
states. Only Congress end this shocking scandal.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
ELECTIONS. LAWS AND JOBS

ELf1 lONo LAWS, AND JObo
Results of the elections be felt
by organized labor almost the Congress
Many commentators in business publications. of one kind or
MI the act under which 9 rates They that
an ss fips n be e sfss 3
% sss T that ] he @ % s ess % @ aon when s s sn
days organizing drive thus in effect making the organization
WORKERS % M p n more ens eg % viii M h
asked Many unbiased Observers think the NB has already gone too
NnRB If this
WI is 6S
In the ad asss 81 Hr Louis Is court declared
that a@p0e sy o saa & d90 hee u m
fcas in in gS opposition ts sstd to the union
may opposition to the closed shop before the
a He discharge employees who material
Undoubtedly take this case to the Supreme Court
Wagner this decision in connection with the minor amend
ments contemplated Tor the act in the new Congress-
STEEL AND AUTO WORKERS SUE
and | M b evf d % ed ] ars against being %
% oa % e @ S m @ 1 Rs law
pa % 0f5 for na m The VIII GGSG S, THAT
% 8as nd that e 5 yse a e MHs to % dSerm
pay for srtd the NV walking Ili time. time au,,
S,si x5S o,a p'@ n
changing and checking They
not to wait for activities by the hour division but to
dispositions
Employers of what the They expect
to up in negoations when union contracts
claims for concessions other matters
LIMITED CERTIFICATIoN
the International
October that where fourth the
hired
board will order election However the certaon which
the in
If is later proved that comparatively stable employment
NLRB will
is but not before ths shavep
AppITp .Top r,,YTc y.cDc
Many contracts reopenng wages
usually
just held Par Metal Prducts that the union with clause
The weakness of the arbraos position
dtons that the cost of living continually rising parties
continuously negotiating. = -'
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
ARBITRATOR LIMITS WAGES

contracts eff
usually after change the living
held (arMetal Prodcts) that
The weakness of the arbtraos position
dons is that the cost of living continually rising
be continuously negotiating ~
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28
From The Heruld Files
THIRTY-FIVE YEARS AGO

Joseph McGrath president secretary
spevy of Local Union 49, Trenton N confined their homes
will illness
John Reark the clay department at End
with head
the basement the Brotherhood building placed
this week.
The knfmen of East Liverpool who formed organization OF
their several weeks will make application for charter ana
admission the Brotherhood at their meeting Monday night
the first of the week looking employment dishmaker
Frankel the Hotel Kentucky Atlantic City, guest at
the home of Second Vice President Burgess and family
Clethro knman recently here from Trenton
accepted employment the gost at the Carrton pot
McKeever time potter of Crooksve passed
last week at the age of 81.
McGoniga, Warrington potter formerly of East Liver
of the trade months selling m sick and
accident He left the shop his health which has
not been the best for some time
Carney knhand accepted job China
panys plant, Minerva, Ohio.
pottery Sanevle opening exper
fenced foready.
formerly of Liverpool Moline
has returned her home after extended visit here with friends
and relatives.
Edward Tiffany member of Local Union 95 Trenton, N P died
last week at his home in Trenton.
Lup Varnam glost Wyle Co.,
ingon W. Va is the president of Local Union No. go
White of Cannsbug big dish bench
Huntingdon W. Va Harry Robinson has taken the straight
inch gger.
Timothy recording secretary
Union 35 Trenton j. paid this week by Secretary John T.
Wood.
Meenan, former decorator the employ
vile China last week following lengthy i'll
Arrowsmth presser the Newell pottery exhibiting
choice collection of boils his
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1946-11-28

the International Harvester
October that only fourth the potential number employ
board will order election However the certcaon which
the in
that
NRB will
is over, before tx th havep passed.
Evening star., 1946-07-23
Free Press Drive Reported
Pushed by Chinese Papers

LONDON, July % P).-The Mos
cow radio reported today that dem
ocratic newspapers" in China ARE
urging the Chinese government to
fulfill its promises concerning free
dom of the press"
The radio broadcast a Tass dis
patch quoting Shanghai papers as
saying the Chinese Home Ministry
had issued instructions concerning
the suppression of certain liberal and
democratic publishing houses and
newspapers, including the newspa-
per Chow Pao."
Commenting on the report of the
suspension for one week of Wen
KWei Pao, the organ of the Chinese
Democratic League, the newspaper
Chiao Shen Pao says that this is
the greatest disgrace of the Shang-
hal press since Victory Day" the
broadcast said