davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
by Dre1C Pearson

It was not until the B-20s were based on the Marianas. experts repOrt, that long-Fange land based planes did much damage to Japan
 More insight as to why Justice Robert Jackson blew his top" against Justice Hugo Black has now leaked out It goes back to the appointment or the late Harlan F. Stone as Chief Justice.
 few days before Stones appointment, it is now learned Roosevelt gave Jackson to understand that he would be Chief Justice. But before the appoint ment could be announced, other Roosevelt aovlsers convinced him that Stones elevation to the CnleI Justiceship imperative. They argued that because of Jackson's youth and Stones long service on the court he could not be passed over
 Finally Roosevelt called in Jackson, explained the situation and asked him to stand aside until the next Chief Justiceship vacancy.
 Jackson, according to his friends, banked heavi- ly on this promise So much so that when RooSevelG planned to make him Associate Justice, ne 1n- uuired whether acceptance of the Associate Justice ship would interfere with his appointment later as Chief Justice
 Only after receiving assurances that 1t would not did Jackson become an Associate Justice
 In other words the last eight years of Jacksons life had been aimed at this one goal. So when Pres ident Truman not bound by F.D.R.'s pledge, ap- pointed Fred Vinson Chief Justice instead, Jacksons bitterness became more than he could bear
 The recent resignatiOns of two top officials illus trate how difficult it is to get good men to remain in Government current salaries They are: Budget Director Harold Smith and Securities ana Excnange Commission Chairman Ganson Purcell.
 Both were among the best hureaucrats in Gov ernment both had devoted years to public service, both resigned because they could not afford to raise families Government salaries
 Budget Director smith, Republican from Kan sas, was brought to Washington by Justice Frank Murphy when he became Attorney General. Smith tried to eke out his Government salary by running farm in nearby Virginia. WeekendS, he worked day and night his farm ran his tractor until midnight, got up at A. M. subsequently suffered a heart attack For a time Mrs. Smith also took 8 job on the Federal payroll
 Finally, Smith gave up resigned from the Budget Bureau to take tax-exempt job with the 1nterna- tional Bank at twice his Federal salary.
 SEC Chairman Purcell began in Government 16 years ago as Legislative Counsel to Congress Grad- ually he worked his way up until he became one of the top career men in Government. Living mod- esty, entertaining rarely, Purcell stuck it out until last week, when he too threw in the sponge.
 Both men will be hard to replace.
 Judge Roy HOfheinz, who has bucked Jesse Jones' news power in Houston, Texas and Is making radio history with his station KTHT has set aside 10 hours of his best radio time for political broadcasS free to all candidates. :. Able Congressman Estes Kefauver of Tennessee will start probe of growing American business monopoly. He will show how the concentrated business in the hands of few big companies.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

CHICAGO-HarOld Stassen has become the big issue in the Midwest in the Republican Party.
 That Is so because he is making the issue whether the party is going to become progressive, forward looking party, both on domestic and inter national issues whether 1t is going to turn back ward as after World War I.
 Here in the Mid-West is where that decision largely may be made. This is the stronghold of the party Here it is dominant both in federal and local offices except for few Democratic foxholes in the larger cities Consequently, the Midwest is the dominant influence in the party in Congress, in the party organization It outweghs the Eastern and Far Western wings of the parties which are inclined to more moderate and liberal viewpoint, both do- mestically and internationally.
 Here then, is the real battle-ground. If the atti- tude of the party as a whole is moved forward the change must come in it's center of power and mflu- ence in the Middle-WeSt.
 The s9-year-od ex-Governor of Minnesota and --and he knows it. His enemies in the party are eert to his challenge. The choosing up of sides is obvious here now Stassen and anti-Stassen. Already he is feeling the back lash of powerful forces aligned against him.
 He is the target, and an open one, because he is campaigning openly for the 1948 Republican Pres- dential nomination. His fortunes in the balance now because he lost the first skirnish whe he gambled unnecessarily by taking sides in the recent ported lost badly to Senator Butler in the contest for the Republican Senatorial nomination. His big test comes in the July primary in Minnesota where he is backing Gov. Ed Thye for the Republican Senatorial nomination against the vet eran isolationist Senator Shipstead. Defeat m his own state would count him out for the 1948 non1- ination He would go the way of Wendell Wilkie, who
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

WASHINGTON, June 2S-(NEA)-The Chicago Medical Society of the American Medical Association with prepayment health insurance systems accord ing to charges made in Senate hearings on the Wag- Murray -Dingen national health bill
 A demand that the Senate Committee on Educa- tion and Labor investigate these practices of organ ized medicine is made by Dr. Lawrence Jacques of the Chicago Civic Medical Center and Alton A. Ln- ford of the Chicago Citizens Committee to Extend Medical Care.
 These charges made by Chicagos Civic Medical Center are in general similar to those directed at the American Medical Association by the Group Health Association of Washington. In 1943 Supreme Court decision the A.MA was held to be violating the antrust law by denying to physicians associated with the Group Health Association the right to prac- tice In District of Columbia hospitals.
 According to the testimony of pr. Jacques di- rector of Chicagos Civic Medical Center, the physi clans his staff have been denied memnersnip Tn the AMAs Chicago Medical Society. This denial of
 membership has existed in spite Of the fact that all of the Centers doctors have been licensed to prac- tice medicine by the State of Illinois.
 Because the Chicago Medical Society won't take in these Civic Medical Center doctors and give them the equivalent of membership cards in the AM:A. closed-shop ion they are not permitted to practice in many fields of medical science They are not permitted to operate see patients in many hospitals. They can't be admitted to the staff of medical school there to teach or conduct research They can't take care of their share of the charity patients in hospital wards.
 They can't be certified as specialists by exam ming boards No casualty company VIII grant them serve as medical officers in the U. S. Navy. And nc other state will grant them reciprocal licenses tc practice medicine within It's boundaries
 The fight of the Civic Medical Center to have it SaGf doctoEs admitted tp membership h the Ohcast
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
Toward a Negative Equality

In commenting on the Big Four deadlock Trieste George Bidaut the French foreign minister made re- mark which, though depressing and little puzzng IS at the time curiously Illuminating.
 What we really seeking, he said, lis an equality ot dissatisfaction"
 Thus seems that the effort, firm resolution tentative concession words and cold logic expended In four meet ings the foreign ministers have not even brought them to point where they can agree to disagree
 This is discouraging news for the whole world But 1t probably be expected in what surely ot the most perous and unpredctab periods of history Ana there solution except to continue the search of which M. Bidaut spoke.
 Equality of dissatisfaction is easier to comprehend generally than to explain precisely. But must mean sort of negative compromise in which opposing objections can be brought enough state of balance to permit a step toward active, positive cooperation
 So far Russas dissatisfaction has seemed to be con- pete in all matters of international discussion, large and small The American and British attitudes for time more piabe They seemed to be motvated by earnest for free and friendly association and agreement for peace and harmony supranatlonal plane Whlch would not interfere too greatly with present domestic con- cepts and practices.
 But concession found Russia adamant and demanding as ever Then diplomacy took turn toward what has been described, apty over-simpy, policy of getting tough with Russia. Maybe that is somewhat the same thing M. Bidaus polite equality of dissatisfac tion."
 This almost inevitable countermove to match a Russian diplomacy which born of desire for one world" of Russian design Even international matters of passing importance to such diplomacy reflections of drift toward away from that one Word Thus nothing is insignificant the Big Four United Nations meetings Every indication of deviation from the Russian design must be challenged and combatted.
 It becoming increasingly clear that the defeat of Ease ism settled only profound political question. Two others remain Must the world be dominated either by Communist c dictatorship constitutional democracy both ernmenta systems exist in friendly, peaceful world?
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
COP Party Stronghold By Thomas Stokes

chose to make the issue in the 1914 Wisconsin pri- mary and lost, and thereupon withdrew as 8 cardl- date
 If he wins he will have toe hold for what looks now like an uphill fight, In view of other circlm- stances Among these that the old-line COP. largely is in control of state organizations in this area and Mr. Stassen must have strong Midwest ground.
 Recently some of his advisers have been counsel ing moderation and less interference in other states and in the preserves of established party leaders. rank-and-fe support, but they say there's no sense in offending the politicians That proved to be big horn of Mr. Wilkies dilemma
 This apparently has had its effect Though some of his friends in neghborng Wisconsin are active for the regular Republican candidate, 36-year-old Judge Joseph R. Mccarthy, against Bob LaFollette, Mr. Stassen, himself is keeping hands off. Likewise, in his own state he is making speeches of general nature and letting Governor Thye speak for himself
 On the political level, the Stassen campaign is directed at winning over organization leaders below top COP. levels Generally his appeal, too, is to the younger element in the party, as was Mr. Will kies, and this means by and large, the veterans
 Thus far in the Mid West, the veterans have not made their influence felt much politically. This Is explained by the fact that most of them have got and homes It will take little time for them to get settled and to get actively into politics That was true after the last war.
 But MT. Stassen has two years to go before the Republican convention, that is, if he wins his own state and much happen in two years This veter- an influence is likely to become important In the party. It is one of his chief hopes
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
MD. Union UnwelcOme By Peter Edson

Medical Society has been going on behind the for more than ten years. The CenterS staff today consists of five nterniss nine specialists four den- tists and an optometrst.
 They serve some 5OOOO patients, of whom about one-third pay fixed monthly fee for full office and hoSpital care. House calls are extra, but re- duced fees charged for them The other patients who support the Center pay fixed fees for medical service rendered.
 The Civic Medical Center was organized as 8 partnership in 1885, For its first ten months the Center advertised for patients because 1t was, the doctors felt necessary to spread the word around as to the services they had offer The last ad appeared on March l, 1886.
 In l937 the Center began it's prepayment med-s ical insurance system AS soon as the plan was ar- nounced, doctors the staff of the Center were expelled from the Medical Society. The charge was that the doctors the staff were induging In the unethical practice of advertising
 Two years later the Medical Center doctors be- gan their campaign for re-admission to membership in the Medical Society Their applications have been renewed annually from 104O to the present. Some or the applications have been denied outright. others have just been ignored.
 Requests for personal appearances before the Societys membership committee and governing coun- cn have gotten nowhere, because the Center is still accused of advertising It that little printed circulars explaining the Centers prepayment health insurance plan have been kept on the tables with the old magazines in the Ceters waiting and reception rooms
 In l94S two doctors on leave from the Center for service with the Army Medical Corps applied .for membership in the Chicago Medical Society, but they were refused on the grounds of their previous con necton with the Civic Medical Center Over the past ten years however, eight doctors who resigned from the Center staff to go into private practice nave ap' piled for membership in the Chicago Medical Society and an were admitted without question:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
By WILLIAM BRADY, M. D.

In my lexicon, Senator Cleghorn, everybody living in, visiting or just passing through this continent on the way to any other place is Yan- kee. So I hope you will not feel unduly sensitive about it if your ancestors had to flee the old coun- try before mine did.
 Yankee stomach is any func- tional disturbance of digestion giv- ing rise to excessive acidity Chy- peracidity, myperchlorhydria), hun ger pain, heartburn, waterbrash, uneasy sense of fullness after eat ing, bloating by gas and1or air, with or without belching (eructa- tions of gas and/or air), and the grabbed disposition these discom- forts engender.
 Hunger pain means discomfort, distress or pain which occurs when the stomach is empty, and is usual ly relieved as soon as the indtvld- ual takes suitable food, preferably food that takes up or combines with acid, such as milk, white of egg, lean meat. This peculiar type of discomfort or pain is in many m- stances better prevented or relieved by a suitable alkali, as described presently -or in the pamphlet Yankee Stomach"-for copy send stamped self addressed envelope but no clipping, please.
 Heartburn is burning pain felt behind the breastbone, in the re- zion of the heart or stomach. It is probably produced by acid fluid or material regurgitating from the stomach into the esophagus (gul- let). That this discomfort or pain is called heartburn" indicates how misleading the situation of pain or similar discomfort may be. In a good many instances people with stomach or digestive trouble ina zine they have heart trouble be- cause they feel discomfort or pain in what they think is the heart And it is a common notion that "gas pressing on the heart" is a dangerous condition - bloating or distension by gas and/or air is un- comfortable, grant, but nevel dangerous, assure you. More about gas and/or air later.
 It hurts me as much as it does you, no kidding. but simply mus use four-syllable word here, anc what's more, you must take it with out complaining about 1t. The wort is peristalsis, which means literal ly clasp or grasp and squeeze, the peculiar wormlike wave motions oi the stomach and intestine by which the contents are pressed onward. l! this peristaltic wave is reversed some of the stomach contents may be forced back into the esophagu! (gullet) and if the material hap pens to be as acid as it should b' during stomach digestion it is & irritating to the lining of thu
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
Views of the Press
MATCEaLEss IRONY
(New York Herald-Tribune)

(New York Herald-Tribune)
 The strike against General Mo tors lasted 113 days. It caused a loss of automobile production es- timated at something like half a billion dollars, and it was provoked, led and prolonged by gentleman named Walter P. Reuther. Now MT. Reuther, recently elected presi- dent of the United Automobile Workers of America, Congress of Industrial Organizations, is mourn ing the likelihood that the automo- bile industry will not meet the forecast. for the production of S. 100000 cars a year for the next three years. He appears to blame the prospect on rise in car prices, on the imitation of which this is 8 symbol and on the inadequate pur- chasing power of consumers.
 He is an adroit fellow, this Reu- ther. While disregarding his pri- mary role in the checking of pro- duction in key industry, in open ing the way for higher car prices and for the series of major strikes which have led to a boost in other prices and hence to drop in con- sumner purchasing power, he now calls upon business, government, la bor, consumer, professional and farm groups to join production full employment" The irony oi his appeal is almost matchless, and also in it, unless we are mistaken \ is the implication that he will be ready sooner or later to make an other demand for a pay increase for his men and thus to give ar- other hitch to imitation that today he deplores. He, by the way, is the one who, during the strike last win ter, insisted that General Motors pay a higher wage than Ford o1 Chrysler to compensate it's workers for the losses they incurred in strik- | ing.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
s Years Ago

A sudden cloudburst flooded cei- lars in several South End homes when drainage pipes became block ed.
 Police reported a suicide on lower Grand Stxeek.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
The Firing Line
 By D. N. I.

New mown hay" Sea Spray and Fresh Gut Lumber" are the names of some of the new perfumes for men.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
Enlisted Gentlemen

They suspended the caste system for the celebration when the first contingent of Navy wives arrived in Japan Enlisted and their wives guests officers club some said for the first time in Navy history.
 In connection with this precedentbreakng event. Capt D. w. Decker in charge of the Yokosuka Naval Base is credited with the following observaton "They behaved lot better than officers might have done under similar circumstances"
 We have heard reasonably logical explanations of the Navys enforced social distinction between officers and men, such as, you can't work the you play with. But had heard implied suggestion that the dstinc- on from fear that the enlisted might not know how to behave themselves in polite society.
 We hope that Captain Decker didn't intend his comment to sound quite snobbsh does, and that he really wasn't surprised at making the beated discovery that 1t is not necessary to be officer order to be gentleman
 Five members of the Washington staff of New York's newspaper PM and three editors of the new veterans magazine Salute, have resigned Obec ton hewing the Community party line indicated as the reason behind the departures Maybe the domestic Communists will susepct that to of their more itepate targets boring from within is beginning to be mere ly boring.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
SALES RESISTANCE

0kAA/ASSo When the intrepid masculine Decides to use perfume, He does not go for any Sin" From the exotic bloom. He likes his fragrances to be An echo of the hay, The soupcon of the salty sea, Or sawdust, fresh today. The nomenclature of romance That sells the women's scents Would not attract the virile glance Of perfume shopping gents. The lumber yard, the bounding
 surf Or clover newly cut, With still the aura of the turf, Are what, in smells, are what. Oh, sprayful, hayful, lumber stuff The mark of nler must be- But I'm still doing well enough, That's well enough for me.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
Hunger Pains Mean Brady

esophagus that it produces heart burn.
 When reverse peristalsis brings material all the way back from stomach to throat, that explains waterbrash. Of course when reverse peristalsis is more violent 1t be- comes vomiting. When reverse per- istalsis is only moderate, perhaps it gives rise to merely "repeating"- after taste of food eaten perhaps hours before-or just heavily coat ed tongue and sometimes foul breath.
 Send letters to Dr. Brady in
 care of the National Newspaper
 Service, 326 West Madison Street,
 Chicago, III. Copyright 1946, John F. Dille Co.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
Waterbury Of the Past
25 Years Ago

% Years Ago
 A "piece-of eight" found in the cellar of a Brooklyn home, turned out to be a prize from box of candy.
 Two blind men were apprehended for breach of the peace after they hit each other with canes.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

The administration won a partial victory when Senate-House con- ferees refused to scrap O.P.A. con- trols on meat, poultry, dairy prod- ucts, petroleum and tobacco. Those last two items have us worried; there is plenty of petroleum and plenty of tobacco, so how come they're controlled?
 The Russian press says that the United States plan on atom control is designed to let this Nation rule the world. The scientists witnessing what the politicians are doing to the atom probably wish now that they'd never jet it out of it's mole cule.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

Old William s. Hart is dead out on Coast. We can remember his heyday, when he was the best known cowboy in. the world-and he couldn't even sing single note.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
GETTING IT STRAIGHT

Here's to the Austrian Tyrol, A rather distressful nation;
 It looks like a hunk of mountain And sounds like a filling station.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
15 Years Ago

Mis- Agnes Toti of State Street left the city to take teaching po- sition in summer school in Cal ifornia.
 Gilbert Hpllings and Nancy King, both of New Haven, filed marriage intentions in the Waterbury Town Clerks Office.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28
A Thought For Today

changeh He renOveh kings ana unto the wse and knowledge 70 them that understanding 221
 W7osoever is too wise s wise.-Marna
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

Announcement of an advance in the price of coffee is expected this week. The Nine will soon change to Brother, can you spare fifteen cents-and g spoonful of sugar?"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

Miners in Eastern Kentucky are threatening to strike unless they can get more meat. It's hard to see what good that would do; you can't slice that kind of beef.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-28

Ten thousand veterans showed up to buy 1888 jeeps at the Benicia, California Arsenal, the other day, We've never been able to figure out how you get one of them down to look at it before you buy.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-02-04
m estne novice
DIREKTORIJ SLOVENSKE
DELAVSKE DVORANE

Ma delniski seji Slovenske
delavske dvorane ma Prince
Ave. je bill izvoljen direktorij,
XII Sc je konstituiral v sledeci
odbor: Predsednik Louis Trat-
tar; podpredsednik Anton Mix
lavcic; tajnik Joe Knautz, bla-
gajnik Martin Mirtell, zapisni-
kar Frank Stemberger, predsed-
mix nadzornega odbora Anton
Miklavcic, nadzornika Louis
Hocevar in Nick Magovac, gos-
podarski odbor: Rudy Rozanc,
John Taucher, Joe Simcic in
Anthony Zeleznik, oskrbnik
dvorane John Vatovec, v tocil-
nici Mrs. Rose Vatovec in Mrs.
Mary Rozanc.
Redne seje direktorija Sc vr-
sijo vsako drugo nedeljo oh 10.
uri zjutraj.
Dvorana je bila ustanovljena
leta 1928, cd tedaj Sc je re mar
sikaj pri prostoru zboljsalo in
dodalo tudi moderno urejeno to-
cilnico. Bas sedaj so v teku po-
pravila in prenovljenje v igor
Mi plesni dvorani in spodnjih
prostorih, prihodnje leto pa pri-
cakuje direktorij povecati pies
no dvOrano.