davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
BOLSEVIkAI SURIJO
AMERIKIECIU
PASALPA

Brooklyn, N. Y, kataliku
laikrastis The Tablet Lapk. 16
laidoje patiekia straipsni pava-
dinta "NKVD Surijo Raudono-
jo Kryziaus Pasalpa Rusams".
Straipsnis pagrystas sensacin-
gu Rev. Leopold Braun rapor-
tn.
Kun. Brown virs 10 metu
buvo vieninteliu Romos Kata-
hku kunigu Maskvoje; pasku-
tlniu laiku jis gryzo is Sovie-
tu Sajungos j Amerika.
Kun. Braun tvirtina kad 27
milijonu dolariu vertes Ameri-
kos zmoniu pasalpa Rusijos
zmonems per Raudonaji Kry-
ziu nepasieke tu asmenu ku-
riems il buvo skirta, bet buvo
paslsavlnta sOvietu valdzios is
taigu, ypac NKVD.
Galima padaryti iSvada kad
panasiu keliu nuejo ir maisto
ir drabuziu bel kitu pasalpos
dalykq siuntiniai kurie buvo
skirt Lietuvos zmonems, ka-
dangi Sovietu valdzia neleidzia
Amerikos Raud. Kryziaus or
ganizacijos atstovus pasalpa
paskirstyti sulyg reikalo; pa
salpos paskirstymas yra isim-
tinai Sovietu pareigunu ranko-
Sc.
Tas pats The Tablet, Lapkr.
80, patalpino Lietuvos Kriks-
cioniu Demokratu Partijos at
sisaukima, raginanti krikscio-
niskaji pasauli gelbeti Lietu-
vos zmones ir neduoti jiems zu-
ii pasekmeje soVietQ ivesto te-
roro Lietuvoje.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
LIETUVOS LAIVY-
MAS SUNAIKINTAS

IS patikimu saltiniu pranesa-
ma kad 1910 metals Lietuva
savo upyne jau turejo Fl gar
laivi, 9 motorlaivius ir AT bai-
dokus. Sio laivyno pajiegumui
ivertinti reikia tureti galvoje
kad vienas 600 tonu talpos bal
dokas gall paimti net 40 vago-
nu krovini. Visi tie LAVAL bu-
vo daugiausia privaciu 'savinin-
ku nuosavybe.
1886 metals Klaipedoje SUI
sikures Lietuvos Baltijos Lloy-
das turejo 8 juros laivus. Ia
bendrove stengesi permit If
vidaus laivininkyste, buvo is
nuomavus arba nupirkus visa
ellie garlaiviu ir baidoku. Vi
sus siuos laivus Rusai 1910 m.
konfiskavo, pavesdami juos So
vietu upiu komisaro zinybai.
Kai kurie Lietuvos LAVAL buvo
pasiusti Pripetes baseina.
Vokieciai nusavino likusius
laivus 1941 metals, ateje j Lie
tuya, ir laivQ savininkams lu
negrazino.
Tas visas Lietuvos laiVynas
palengva buvo sunaikintas ka-
ro metu Observation-Disclosures if nu-
skandinimu bel sugadinimu.
Nekurie laval bande pasisa-
Init j vakarus, bet ju likimas
nezinomas. Spinduliai.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
KARO NASLAICIU
GLOBA

New York Times Gruodzio !
raSo kad Americas Komitetas
Europos Vaikams Globoti su-
intensyvino savo vaju surinki-
mui $800,O0O naslaiciu reika-
lams. Projekto globejai yra
ivairiu tikybiniu grupiu atsto-
val, tarp kuriu yra Kardinolas
Spellman ir Rabinas S. S. Wise.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
VYSK. KAROSAS GYVAS.

VYSK. KAROSAS GYVAS.
Viena zinute pranesa kad zino-
mas per daugeli metu Vysku-
pas Antanas Karosas, yra dar
gyvas. Jam jau 81 metas am
ziaus.
Tebeprisilaikas Vilkaviskyje,
bet labai sunkiose salygose, mes
Vilkaviskis yra visiskai SUI
griautas.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
GYVENIMAS DAUGELI MU-
SU SUTRIUSKINS

~ NA
SU SUTRIUsKINS
MUSQ tautieciai Amerikoje
jau daug kartu NUNS irode
kad mus supranta, uzjaucia il
nori NUNS padeti. Jie Zinc kad
mes esame sunkiose salygose,
kad NUNS daug ko truksta ir
kad placiame pasaulyje tik jie
vieni dar gall NUNS pagelbeti.
Mes visi devime ju atsiustus
rubus bel apava, musu vaikai
mokosi is ju dovanotu vadove-
hu ir naudojasi gausiai atsius-
ia rasomaja medziaga. Be to,
dahs musu nedarbingu seneliu
ir visi invahdai bel ligoniai
gauna pinigine pasalpa is mu-
su broliu suaukotu il atsiustu
lesu.
Visa tai padejo NUNS Xxi siol
iskesti pabegeliu gyvenimo
sunkumus ir dar galutinai ne
nustoti vilties sulaukti aiskes-
MO rytojaus. Mes sakome ne
geresnio, bet tik aiskesnio ry-
tojaus visai samoningai, nes,
medziaginiu atzvilgiu, greito
musu salygu pagerejimo tike-
tbs netenka. Visai aiSku kad
ateityje mus laukia dar labai
dideli sunkumai ir praeis dar
daug metu kol galu gale stip-
resnieji is musu vel tVirtai at
sistos ant savo koiu. Daug
daugiau musiskiu vargs gal vi
So savo amziu ir normaliai gy-
vens jau tik ju vaikai, O bus
ir tokiu kurie susmuks IL gy-
venimas JUGS sutriuskins.
BEPRASMINGAs GYVENI-
MAS MUS EDA
VIENA galima tikrai tvirtin-
ii ir butent tai kad kuo ilgiau
pabegeliai gyvens dabartlneJe
bukleje, t. y. stovyklose arba
pas laikinus darbdavius ivai-
riose laikinai priglaudusiose pa
begelius valstybese tue dau-'
giau zmoniu iskryps, palus If
taps dvasiniais bel fiziniais in
validais.
Musu tautieciai Amerikoje,
mus grazinti gyVeni-
man, Xxi Siam laikui RENE mus
savo aukomis ir dovanomis, uz
kurias, mes turbut, niekad ne
sugebesime jiems atsidekoti.
Taciau jie nezino kad di-
dziausias pavojus NUNS If mu-
su isgelbetoms is sovietisko
pragaro Seimoms glndi musu
dabartinio gyvenimo bepras-
mingume ir stovykliniu salygQ
nenormalumuose.
Mes esame girdeje kad pa
begeliams bus Quota galimybes
isvykti ir dirbti ten kur truk-
sta zmoniu, kad jie nebus par
duoti ju krastus prarijusiems
okupantams, taciau nuolat ma
tydami aplink save tu okupan-
tn draugus bel agentus If ture-
dami provokatoriu savo tarpe,
mes jau senai jauciames ne
saugus.
Esame SeSis metus trukusios
baimes ir beteisiS-
kumo pakankamai ruvarginti.
Turime savo jiegQ likucius pa
naudoti naujo gyvenimo kury-
bal, kuri neiprastose salygose
nebus nei lengva nei greita.
NUNS REIKALINGA
NETUREDAMI kelio keljo
atgal, norime pradeti verztis /
prieki.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-12-27
NUNS REIkALINGA
EMIGRUOTI

NETUREDAMI kelio kelo
atgal, norime pradeti verztis /
prieki.
NUNS nejauku ir pikta kad
kai kurie is musu norl mus
nuo emigracijos atgrasintl. J.e
kalba apie ivairiu krastu XII
matines salygas, apie galinny-
bes kolonizuotis "kompaktine
mase" ir kitus dalykus, kurle
Ultima daug brangaus lalko lr
dabartinese apystovose yra be-
prasmiski.
Juk ne tam aukojome viskq
ka turejome brangiausio kad
sustotume ir gaistume pusiau-
kelyje tarp bolsevikskos vergl-
los ir tolimu, bet laisvu II de-
mokratiskv krastu.
KUO TOLIAU tue rysklau
matyti kas butent yra tue tup-
Hartford chronicle., 1946-11-16
WOODARD'S ATTACKER ACQUITTED
New York, Nov. 7th - No

New Y0rk, NOV. lth - Not able to see his attacker, but able too we'll to hear the talk about "a nigger's place" which circu- lated freely through the court room, Isaac Woodland sat by while a white jury in a U. S.. District Court in Columbia, s. C., on November 9th returned a verdict of "Not Guilty" in the case of Lynwood Shul. Wood ard, who will be blind for the rest of his life due to the brutal and merciless attack made upon him by Sheriff Shull, said of this verdict, which was returned after only twenty eight minutes of deliberation, ''The right man hasn't tried him yet, " referring, no doubt, to the Judgment Day when Shull will have to face his unprejudiced Maker.
 Shull was being prosecuted for a violation of the Civil Rights code of the United States Code for having, on the night of February 18th, at Batesburg, s. C., gouged out Woodlands eyes just a few hours after his honorable discharge from the U. s. Army.
 MT. Claude Sapp, the local Federal District Attorney in charge of the prosecution, al- though assisted by a special prosecutor from the Depart ment of Justice in Washington, never asked for the expected conviction, but in his summa- tion, practically apologized to the jury for having prosecuted the case, saying, "I was only doing my job, and whatever verdict you gentlemen bring in, the Govt. will be satisfied.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-11-16
NAACP REPORTS VIOLENCE TO FBI
Washington, DC, Nov. 9th

Washington, DC, Nov. 9th The record of violence of the Illinois Central Railway re- ceived a second blotch this week when James Graves, a Memphis train porter, outlined in an affi- davit to the NAACP his story of being blackjacked and shot by a conductor in Mississippi. In September, a conductor beat Albert Wooden, also a train porter, with a blackjack.
 MT. Graves, the father of 3 children, stated that on Sept. 25th, N. B. Kaigler, a conduc- tor, argued with him about the seating of two colored passen- gers bound for Memphis, who boarded the train at Merigold, Mississippi.
 According to MT. Graves, the conductor struck him behind the ear with a blackjack, after saying, Cant you get those g. d. Negroes going to Chi cago and Memphis to come back here like I tell you to.
 The porter stated that he held the conductor hand to keep from being injured further, and that two other white railway employees dfinally persuade Kaiglen to stop the attack.
 When the train got to Mound Bayou, Miss, and the porter alighted to assist departing pas sengers, the conductor ordered him not to get back on.
 While he was waiting to give the 'highball signal, the con- ductor shot him in the chest, MT. Graves charged.
 ''I broke and ran forth behind the depot," said MT. Graves,
Hartford chronicle., 1946-11-16
ALPHA PHI ALPHA ANNIVERSARY

New Haven's Zeta chapter was founded in late November, 1911 at Yale University, it's present president is Dr. Harold s, Fleming and its membership, 26. Zeta chapter has a pledge club, the Sphinx, to which near qualified members may belong prior to acceptance by the pa rent body. Last week, Levi Jackson, current Yale triple threat football star, was admit ted into the Sphinx, while an- other Yale student, in art, Alex Jackson, Jr., being eligible, en- tered Zeta.
 It's roster has borne an i'm posing list of names as: Judge Francis E. Rivers, N. Y. City, highest paid Negro Judge in U. S.; Judge Tony Watson, N. Y; Harry Tolliver, former 18th ward aldreman; Rev. H. D. Bowles, past rector at St. Luke's Episcopal Church; Atty. John Williams, Philadelphia, among others.
 Zeta chapter maintains a per manent scholarship fund from which it makes liberal contribu- tions to students seeking ad- mission to Yale. Through a series of select social affairs, in season, it hopes to step up this fund and envisions means suffi- cient to sponsor, eventually, one Yale scholarship annually.
 -Shankel
Hartford chronicle., 1946-11-16

The jury did not hear quite .all the story, as the two wit nesses who had been on the bus with Woodland were not called. They heard him when he talked back to a, bus driver for swear ing at him when he inquired whether OF not he would have time to go to the rest room at a bus stop. The bus driver called ahead to Batesburg and ar ranged to have Woodland taken off at that stop. Consequently he was charged with being drunk and disorderly and was beaten, blinded and thrown into jail without a trial by Sheriff Shull.
 At the trial, the prosecution introduced four witnesses - Isaac Woodland, who told his story in a straightforward and calm manner, a Batesburg white physician and two Veterans Administration Hospital doc tors who treated Woodland after the attack. Then the prosecu- tion rested, failing to call on the two men who had seen Woodland arrested.
 In his support, Shull pro- duced three character witnesses, one of whom was Archie Beech am, a Negro preacher, who testi- fled that he had known Shul for twenty years and knew him to have a reputation among the colored people of Batesburg for being "extra fne'' to them.
 In their summation, the de- fense counsel said, among other things, If a decision against the U. s. means seeding, then let South Carolina secede again" Referring to Woodlands having talked back to the bus driver: That's not the talk of a sober nigger in South Carolina" "
Hartford chronicle., 1946-11-16
The Hartford Chronicle

"as the mail porter hollered, Keep running, cause here he comes.' MT. Graves managed to escape, but claims that he was in the hospital for eleven days and is still under the care of a doctor.
Evening star., 1946-11-30
Court Ponders Visitor Status
OF Yacht on 6-Month Stuy

used testimony Of the arresting po-
liceman in the case, Corpl. Phillips
Burton of the harbor precinct, to
support his argument. Corpl. Bur
ton said that of an estimated total Of
1000 boats in washington Harbor,
only three-including the Acushnet
-are registered as visitors.
Regulations sufficient
with such vague registration
regulations as are now in effect, boat
owners are reluctant to come to
Washington as visitors" /" Mr.. Richter
declared. He pointed out visiting
boats are not subject to District tax
alton.
Conceding definite visitors time
limit would be desirable. Assistant
Corporation Counsel Richard w.
Barton nevertheless contended the
present regulations are sufficient.
Mr.. Richter said that, while his
cruiser has been his only Washing
ton home for the last six months,
the boat has been immobilized be-
cause of needed repairs. The boat
Is registered in Beaufort, S. c..
Evening star., 1946-11-30

When does yacht visiting Wash
ington Harbor cease being a visitor
and acquire the status of a regular
fnooring occupant?
That is a question which Munich
pal Court Judge George D. Nelson
was studying today.
The issue arose yesterday when
Elmer r. Richter, owner of the 73-
foot cruiser Acushnet, was hailed
into Judge Nelson's court to answer
q charge that he violated police reg
ulations by falling to register as "a
regular" harbor occupant.
Pleads Own Case.
Pleading his own case, MIR. Richter
admitted his boat has been moored
off the 500 block of Maine avenue
S.W., for the last six months. He
declared himself not guilty of the
charge, however, because, he said,
he registered as a visitor on his
arrival here.
The whole trouble. Mr. Richter
told the court, is that the provision
in the regulations governing visitors
does not specify the point at which
q visitor loses that status. He said
he was interested in making a "test
case" out of the question to clarity
the issue for all visiting boats here.
The 42-year-old defendant, who
Is part-tine pilot for the Potomac
River Lines and chairman OF the
Rivers and Harbors COMMITTEES OF
the washington Board of Trade,
Evening star., 1946-11-30

steam must be kept In. This 1.
done by the eliminator valve.
In this valve is thermal bellows
made Of copper which is filled with
q volatile liquid that is very suscep-
tible to temperature changes. Wher
the steam starts to rise In the
radiator the valve Is open and the
cold air escapes through small
vent in the top.
The bellows, in the meantime, Il
gradually rising, and by the time
the steam reaches the valve the
bellows will have expanded fully;
then a pin on the top of it will
seal the vent hole and prevent the
escape of the steam.
This means that radiators will be
hot In every section right up to
the top and not partially cold, as
they must be If the air still re-
mains in the radiator.
One of the largest manufacturers
of paint and varnish has produced
q cleaning fluid for paint brushes
that has several advantages over the
ordinary kinds. Brushes are diff
cult to flnd and when they are
Evening star., 1946-11-30
$500 Jews Debarked
By British al Cyprus
BY the Associated Press

FAMAGUSTA, Cyprus, Nov. 3d.
Debarkation of 5000 illegal Jewish
immigrants-the largest group evel
brought to the Cyprus detention
camp from Palestine-was started
today from three British vessels
anchored in Famagusta Roads.
Authorities said the landings
probably would occupy several days
(The Palestine Supreme Court
ruled in Jerusalem yesterday that
the British government had a
right to bar the entry of Jewish
refugees to Palestine, overruling
habeas corpus action filed on
behalf of the nearly 4,000 imnli-
grants who arrived In Palestine
waters Tuesday aboard the
freighter Lochita.
(The refugees, transferred to
British vessels after nine-hour
fight in which two Jews were
killed, had been held in Haifa
Bay since Tuesday, pending the I
courts ruling.)
Evening star., 1946-11-30
Workers Involved in Strikes
Break II Year Record
BY The As,ceiafsd Press

The number Of workers involved
in strikes SO far In 1916 has broken
q record which stood for ~ years
with December still to be heard from
The Bureau of Labor Statistics
announced that 4,095, 900 persons
figured In walkouts through October
Adding the 100000 soft coal min
ers who left their jobs last week runs
the total far beyond the previous
high Of ALSO 900 in 1919, also q post
war year In which the miners went
out under the leadership OF John 4,
Lewis.
Man-days lost in the first 10
months OF this year were figured by
the bureau as 102, ,525 900. It did not
keep n1an-day records In 1919.
Evening star., 1946-11-30

found the price Is high. They are
well worth saving.
The cleaner is equally effective
for cleaning hardend paint, varnish,
lacquer, shellac and enamel. 1t
viii remove the paint right down to
the heel Of the brush without irjur-
ing the bristles, whether they are
of hog bristle or nylon. It is
equally noninjurious to the hands.
This cleaner Is sold In concen-
trated form and therefore produces
quick results. For cleaning brushes
at the end of the days work, 1t
should be reduced with an equal
quantity of water.
When the brushes have been
cleaned, they can be rinsed in clear,
Evening star., 1946-11-30
Lutheran Society Asks
iChristmus Cheer Funds

The Lutheran Inner Mission So
Getty is making its annual appeal
for Christmas cheer funds for in
mates of city institutions.
For 20 years the society has deco
rated Christmas trees in institutions
and hospitals as well as giving pres
ents to the inmates. Martin C
McGrory is drive director. :
Evening star., 1946-11-30
Gudqets
(Continued From page BID

Continued From Page Bib
mate the air that always accumu-
lates in the radiator. This cushion
of air prevents the steam from ris-
ing, and no amount Of steam pres
sure will relieve the condition unless
provision is made for its removal
automatically. Then when the all
is driven out of the radiator the
Evening star., 1946-11-30

i cold water under the faucet with
out any danger Of staining the
enamel on the sink or washbasin.
The cleaner is sold in pint-size
packages.
Released BY Consolidated News Features.
The Durant news., 1946-12-26
Co-Ops Get

compel co-operatives to pay their
lust share" Of federal income taxes
to support the government under
which they flourish.
NTEA cites that profits of pri-
vate corporations are taxed twice.
The corporations pay federal in
come taxes on their profits, and
stockholders pay individual income
taxes on dividends they receive,
which are added to their income in
The Durant news., 1946-12-26

their tax returns.
The co-ops, N T E A contends, cor
respond in form of organization to
private corporations. The members
are the coop stockholders, receiving
their dividends as earnings" or
savings" But the coop organizat-
ion pays no profit tax. The only tax
the government may collect is on
the income of individual members.
But in most instances the "sav-
ings" are actually paid to the men,
ber, but are retained by the coop
The Durant news., 1946-12-26
CARD OF THANKS

l want to take this means to ex-
press to Mr.. Butch Smithson and
to everyone who contributed toward
buying me a new bicycle. I want
you to know that / appreciate it
more than words can say and that
/ will always give you the best SER
vice l can delivering your papers
to you. Thanks again.
]. c. PritchGd. Jr.
The Durant news., 1946-12-26

for expansion-at least a large
part, NTEA cites.
The two top coop organizations
are the National Association of Co.
operatives, representing the farmer
producer co-ops., and National Co.
operatives, Inc, representing man..
ufacturing and consumer groups.
Both groups contend the co-ops
are non-profit, hence exempt from
profits taxes. But Ben c. McCabe,
of st. Paul, grain and feed man and
president of NTEA, takes this view:
"All we osk Is that co-operutives.
having achieved bigness and success
shall now assume the responsibility
tho tribulotions and burdens. If
you will-thdt other businesses hove
borne in their behalf for so mdnY
Yems.
I'VE ask thdt the co-operotives
poy federal income tdxes on oil their
earnings. in the some manner ond
at the sdme rotes thdt oil other In
dividuols ond businesses puY taxes
toddY.
BLocKADEs VETS
"All over America this tdx-tree
competition is slushing at establish
ed hardware deulers. grocers. elect.
ricol appliances retoilers. outomot-
ive.supply stores and others with
blow. l;'>e those from champion Joe
Louis fists.
Something should be done dbout
it-soon.
"The blunt foct Is thnt coop doct-
rines forbid the right OF On indivi-
duul to own business. II denies the
RIGHT of your sons returned from won
to own businesses Of their own. They
nr,--. Sc they work for co-operouve
be hir~d men forever.
And so must those OF you VINO
now own forms. for the coop comm
onweulth doctrine forbids On indivi'
duol to own and operate grain ele-
vdtof.
profit business must survive dmo
rov II this nation Is to endure. we
emnot meet the challenge OF the
future If profit business Is obliged 70
NV 90 percent Of Its income In taxes
for proper support Of the govern
ment while its competitors go tdx
free"
The Durant news., 1946-12-26

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Barrier will
spend Christmas Day with his par
ents in jackson. They win be ac-
companied by Mr.. and Mrs. A. r.
Bius who will visit friends there.
Roy Elmore Williams is home
from State College.
The Durant news., 1946-12-26

Jimmy Odom is home from LSU
for the holidays with his parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Odom.
Richard O'Cain has arrived from
Auburn to spend the holidays with
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
O'cain.
The Durant news., 1946-12-26

Ton. Clover Steen, USA, Is ex-
pected from the Pacific coast to.
spend the holidays with his parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin Steen.
Mrs. Jessie c. Lewis and children
will spend Christmas with her
mother in Kosciusko,
The Durant news., 1946-12-26
LOCAL news

+ r I. I. I. 4. I. I. 1. i. I. + 1. /. /
Mrs. r. c. Elmore and Miss Mary
belle Perkins attended the r. A.
Povall funeral in Lexington Sunday.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-12-13
lewis Demonstrated Courage Says Journal

WASHINGTON, Dec. B The United Mine Workers Journal said today that John L. Lewis demon strated courage and statesmanshfp in calling off the soft coal strike in the face of legal entanglements.
 It was the inst issue or the Journal since the recent coal strike began
 Explaining the sudden ending of the work stoppage, the publication declared:
 Government intervention and court proceedings had crystallized into such an overall blockade to negotiating a contract that there was nothing left for the United Mine Workers to do other than act upon it's own"
 The article added that Lewis took matters in his own hands and de- cided to act while union attorneys were in conference with Chief Jus tice Vinson.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-12-13
Gold Wave
 Hiis Juneau

We'll. it has come to Juneau for the first time in many years.
 Yep, it struck here during the night and has continued to hang around all day
 We are talking about the present cold wave
 It is two degrees above zero and chase back in the records and you won't find such a temperature for about 10 CT l2 years back.
 Besides the temperature, there is a cold wind hitting it across the streets, altogether too often. And just think of it, cheechakos are rushing around purchasing ear muffs. Gosh, what will they do when it gets really cold, like at Mayo where 1t is 10 below and Dawson, 60 below, and Fairbanks from AT to 50 below?
 But it won't get that cold here.
 But it is going to keep the same temperature tonight, maybe go down about a degree or so.