davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1946-12-19
Now the Healing
Science of
Christianity

That Science can reach
to the things ordinarily
embraced in religion. can
disclose the exact nature
If God and of oneself and
others as His likeness
and then demonstrate the
soundness Of its disclosure
in better health, greater
c~apability and usefulness,
i'm proved relationships,
and fuller assurance and
happiness for those who
use it-this is the practical
meaning Of Christian Sci
ence to ever increasing
thousands in many coun-
tries.
And they see that TINS
Science is simply accurate
knowledge of the verities
taught by Christ Jesus. the
kind of knowledge which
gave him his remarkable
healing and liberating
power. and which he
plainly foretold for others
when he spoke Of 1.-THE
Comforter" which would
teach them "all things
The full revelation of
Christian Science and it's
scientifically Christian
method of overcoming dis
ease and other evils is pre-
scented in the Christian
Science textbook,
Montana labor news., 1946-12-19
Christ Jesus

Christ Jesus shared with his
students his understanding of spiritual
facts. He opened their eyes to see as
he saw. With the skill and wisdom OF
an inspired teacher he e~lucidated
metaphysical points. When he spoke
OF himself as the human Jesus. he
referred to himself as the Son of
man. But when he spoke of himself as
Christ. he referred to his sonship with
God. This is the spiritual significance
Of the term Christ Jesus.
The term Christ needs to be un.
derstood by each one Of us II We
would gain a proper sense Of our son
ship with God. You will find the
teachings OF Christian Science clear
and helpful on this point. II was
through Christ that Jesus did his
wonderful works. and this Christ
antedated Jesns-yes. antedated Abra.
ham. 1t is Christ as defined in Science
and Health as the true idea voicing
good, the divine message from. God to
men speaking TO the human conscious
ness" tp 1922. that is performing the
works Of spiritual healing through
Christian Science today. Jesus was the
messenger. Christ the message.
To determine the depth Of his
students spiritual perception. he ask
ed them this question Matt. 1919,
Whom 40 men say that | the son Of
man ann They replied. Some say
that thou art John the Baptist some.
Elias. and others. Jeremias. or one OF
the prophets Then said he. "But
whom say We that ann" Simon re
piled. Thou are the Christ. the Son OF
the living God How ~ioyously Jesus
accerted this answer TO his question,
1t was proof that human thought had
so yielded to spiritual Truth that il
was able to perceive this basic spiritu
al fact. In place Of creditine the hi
man. corporcal Jesus with superna
tural power to perform miracles be
yond the ability of others 10 attain.
W - bi"'' VI ''INiI'iI1t MIN IL re
incarnated prophet. Simon d~iscernec
in Jesus works Of healing the spiritua
idea or Christ. referred to bv Mrs
Eddy. as the divine manifestation o.
God. which comes TO the flesh Il
destroy ~ilcarnate error" fScience anf
Health, p. 5S3).
Blessed art thou. Simon Bariona.
replied Jesus. For flesh and blood
hath moi revealed it unto thee. but m,
Father which is in heaven" In othel
words, God. Spirit, revealed 10 Simon
the spiritual fact Of what the materia
senses were beholding. Then Jesu,
continued. And | say also unto thee
That thou art Peter. and upon thi,
rock ! will build my church. and tn,
gates of hell shall not prevail aeains
IT. Matt lG 1919.
Church
This rock, which Mrs Eddy inter
/ prets as the God power which la,
: behind Peters confession Of the tru,
| Messiah ,Science and Health, D. 1881
is the cornerstone of christiaI
t Science. The Church Of Christ is bull
) first in the individual consciousness
} OF each man or woman who become,
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
BREAD CUT IS
PROBLEM FOR
AL BAKERS

ASfflNGruN America gener-
o-tty III sending wheat to starving
Europe cuts eyeryhody's bread alike.
Ii may give the bakery owners an
OPA order for higher prices. but the
union baker secs a sharp pay cut
ahead as well
This paradox was outlined April %
hy Research Dir, ctur Andrew Myrup,
OF the Bakers 4 Confectionery Work
ers International Union lAFLl. who
said the unions 10000 members we're
inc conditions abroad.
Most of the nations big bakers are
operating on a six day week. in which
the union members get time and a
halt for he sixth day With the IS
per cent cut IN flour Myrun explained,
the operating bakers viii drop TO a
fiY,aday avaek. thus giving the workers
4 cut ia take homo. pay that will
amount 20 about 30 per cent.
The problem of how To handle the
reduction Whether IN layoffs or a
splfaafhtW work program. sill be de-
terniuejl hy The local unions in vari-
ots cities and towns The unions con
|stftVtion gives locals 4 great deal OF
autonomy
Nyfup said the Chicago headquar-
Continued On Page Four
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Hot-Tempered
Employer Pays
Off To Red Cross
lRy I'ed. Plessl

WEST pITTSBIRG. Calf. The
Red Cross is happy the union is hap
Ply and the employer-well, he's a
wiser ii not happier man.
1t started Whom Horace a. Siino.
owner Of a repair hop here. refused to
deal with an AFL lalorers local. The
union placed q picket in front OF the
shop. Siino Didn't lihs the idea and
rushed out and slaggel the union man.
He claimed he was merely defending
himself but What ~llappened later IN
dicated tl.at Silno changed his mind
about who was Tho aggressor-
shortly after The -idcwalk hrawl. 2
muclrehastened SiiMo signed a con.
tract with the uplon donated s1lo To
the Red Cross as q fine levied against
him by the AfI. BUiliing Trades coun-
oil and then siend 4 statement that
he would pay any doctor o. hospital
bills incurred in connection with treat
met Of any Nicks %rations. bumps
Commissions. llaclig dislocat.oIs
spfains. hruis'- tAd miscellaneous
aches and pains tanned by the
picket.
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Silver Bow Trades
And Labor
Council Notes

A communication from the Gallatin
County Trades and Labor Council
stated that the difficulty with the
Rozeman Grain and Feed had been
settled.
1t was reported that Mr.. Foote.
member of the BARRIERS Union and
husband Of Mrs. Footc. member OF
the Laundry and Dye Workers. and
delegate to the Trades Council had
passed away.
The Clerks are still negotiating a
contract with the employers accord
ing to reports at the Trades and La
Dor Council.
The Trades Council will meet next
Tuesday on the Daylight Saving
Time.
A short history Of the Montana La
Dor News was made and compliments
expressed by some of the delegates
including Reverend Ricketts,, the new
Ministerial delegate to the Council.
Secretary Waters read a number of
letters from Congressman Mike Mans
field and Sen. James f.. Murray
about the proposed road Improvement
in Walkerville.
Butte Machinists union this week
signed an agreement with down town
firms calling for a journeyman's scale
of $3.50 per hour.
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Price Of Copper
May Be Increased
By Ceiling Rise

The ceiling price of copper. fixed
at 12c a pound since Aug. l.. 1871.
is expected to be increased soon The
Increase may amount to as much as
&c q pound. That depends on the re-
suit Of negotiations now under way
between representatives Of the indus
try and the OPA.
II is possible a decision nay be
reached this week as conferences of
the leading low-cost producers, who do
not benefit from government subsi.
dies, continue with the OPA men.
The premium price plan made it
possible for the ceiling price OF 12c
a pound TO be maintained throughout
the war. BY means of this program
about a third of the copper produced
last year brought a price Of lie a
pound. In certain special instances
substantially higher prices were paid
1t Is estimated that average price
paid producers for copper in the first
half of 1945 was 13.1c a pound. Out
put since then has been at an ever
higher cost. including premiums. All
copper has been sold at 12c a pound
to the consumer with the government
absorbing the additional cost.--(Min
ing Record
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Rule Vets Needn't
Apply for job in 90
DAYS If Strikes On
by Federated Press

NEW YORK First known case q
its kind WAS won here when an arhi
traitor ruled that a veteran could not
he deprived Of tho right 10 rrapply
for his old job II q strike vas in prog
ross for longer than The 50 day limit
set by the Gi bill Of rights.
The decision by Arbitrator Max
Meyer ordered Western Union TO re-
insiate Timothy Walsh, "A leleprint
operator. with his full seniority Of 10
years. Walsh who applied for his old
job day after the American Communi
cations association. Go strike ended
was hired by the company as a new
employee.
WI. r"ontend,d II did not have to re-.
hire Walsh az all since he did moi ap.
ply for his job within 90 days after
being released from the army Ii h.
objected to crossing the AGA picket
line. he could have made his applica-
lion hy mail Of wirc the company said
Disputing this. Meyer said Will
The strike was in progress the rela
tious letwptn the members Of the IN
ION aud the company were in a state
Of suspense and il VAS Just as impos
sihln for Walsh as a loyal union mem
Der q communicate with the company
during that time as Il would iiaye been
for him 10 cross the picketlinc IN view
u Walsh's OBLIGATIONS and duties as
a uuion member. there was q moral
impossifility af performance equally
as offeftiye AS actual physical impo
sibility would hay been
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02

NEW YORK Western Union is
going to win approval of rate %increas-
cs. it should lH pr IN that the in
croases will improve service to the
public the American Communications
association tClOi nd the Federal
Communications mmission.
AGA. which Repre- senfs 1000 WI
workers. urged Fec to undertake a
complete Investigation before hearings
on the company rafition for rate in
crcases. open in Wellington April %
Charging thar The company's mana
gerial ana fiscal policies still retain
the flavor Of M mddle ages" the
union said Western Union was basing
its price increase claim on wage in
creases which it was still trying TO
delay through legal action. AGA also
accused the company of trying to di-
vert traffic around New York in an
effort to break the union, impairing
service to many communities and lad
v~ersely affecting the quality of tele-
graph service and the public inter
est
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
SOUTH AFRICA GOLD STRIKE HAS
STIMULATED MINING OVER WORLD
ORE $2,17O PER o IN METAL IN NEW
PROPERTY; GOLD MINING SHARES MAKING SEN
SATIONAL ADVANCES AS RESULT OF STRIKE

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa. -
4 wild gold rush and feverish spect
'ative buying is sweeping South Africa
with the reported rediscovered secret
Of a fabulous strike in Northwestern
Orange Free State.
The gold fever was famed 10 cpl
demic proportions by announcement
by Western Holdings, Ltd. a mining
firm, of deposits yielding G2.6 ounces
OF gold per ton Of ore in early tests
about S2.110 a ton. The usual yield
here is a quarter ouncc per ton.
Buying orders from the United
States for Orange Free State gold
shares We're one of the eatures Of The
Johannesburg stock exchange activity
yesterday. They must be dreaming
over there of the California gold
rush" n broker conn ented.
For years the secret bad been locked
in the raves of two forgotten prospec'
tors who were said to have found a
rich deposit near the surface close to
the little village OF Odendaals-Rust.
Scramble On
Spectators rushed to the area neal
Odendaals-liust, while in this capital
business was virtually at a standstill
as many joined a mad scramble to
buy property in the neighborhood OF
the strike.
con the London stock exchange,
johannesburg gold mining shares
scared to record highs. In the first
hour Of trading the market valuation
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Dye Industry Entangled With Government
HELENA SCHOOL BOARD AGAIN DENIES
CONTRACT TO MISS EASTMAN
BROUGHT TO NATIONAL ATTEN Atsa,sS IRE OF
MONTANA CITIZENS

For the second successive year. Miss
Violet Eastman, Helena High School
teacher. has received notice that her
contract will not be renewed for the
coming year. The notice came from
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Cascade County
Trades & Labor
Assembly
Communica

From Senator Wheeler and Con
gresham D'Ewart acknowledging oul
letters asking that they oppose the de
ers and that atomic energy be under
civilian control. Placed on file.
From Senator Wheeler acknowledge
ing our request that he support the
administrations price control bill
Filed.
From Senator Murray acknowledg
ing our request that atomic energy be
under civilian control. Filed.
From Lucille Spear. secretary ad
vising that the Third Montana Labor
Institute will be held in Missoula on
July II. II and - under the joint spon-
sorship of the Montana State Fedora
ton Of Labor, Montana State Indus.
trial Union council. Montana Farmers
Union and the Montana State Univer,
sity. The committee will be glad TIC
receive financial contributions to sup
plcmcnt the 50 registration fee. On mo
ton SO was ordered contributed to
ward institute.
From the committee for A. f. of l.
participation in the World Federation
Of Trade Unions a resolution urging
AFL cooperation and affiliation with
the World Federation of Trade Unions
On motion copy of resolution urging
AFI. affiliation with the WE of Tt
was ordered sen to all affiliated un'
ions for their concurrence. to be sent
to their own internationals.
Print Resolution
From Leo Lucas, AFL liaison Off
Ger for OpA acknowledging our re
quest that price and rent control be
continued and that there be a ceiling
price on sweet cream. Placed on file.
From the AFL announcing that one
Of the few scholarships available fol
z years graduate study in the field o
public health is to be awarded to
qualified person nominated by the AFT
! Placed or file,
From the action committee to free
Spain asking for financial assistance
On motion letter was ordered writer
the state department asking that WI
break relations with Spain. Motor
lost to donate So.
Committee Reports
On motion the school election com
,,tt,aA WING inctrnrtnI 70 IYnu- ~
letter complimenting the affiliated un
ions for their participation in TIL
school election.
l.. l.. Price. Jack Clark. Pete Fon
tana. +. r. Bereren and Leo Stewar
reported on meeting with representa-
tiyes Of the community chest.
President Steinmetz reported tina
the operators had signed a two-yea
agreement with the local theatres.
Motion made to write the governo
requesting that daylight saving tim
be observed during the summe
months. Motion lost.
Roll call Of delegates and delegate
reports:
w. Lonergan and Ray Graham re
ported that G.. y. had reduced it
personnel and still retains some pris
oners of war as employees.
John Peklewsky reported that brew
cry workers had signed a new agree
ment.
l.. l.. Price reported that carpenter
CONTINUED on Page Four
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
Leaders Get $4,000 Jolt
For Alleged Dealing With
Enemy During the War

WASHINGTON (FP)-Charges Of dealing with the enemy
during the war in a Justice Department antitrust suit against
dycstuff industry leaders were settled April Is with $4,000
in fines when the dyemen decided not to contest.
Top fines Of Sic 900 each were levied on Allied Chemical &
Dye Corp, f. !. dupont de Nemours e. Co, General Dyestuffs
Corp. and General Aniinc Film Corp. Among individuals fined
$4,000 each Lammot dupont, chairman of the dupont
company board.
The government charged defendants with conspiring to fix
prices, divide markets and restrict manufacture. In agreement
with German |. C. Farbcn, Japanese Mitsui and British and
French trusts, the defendants controlled over 5000 of the
worlds dyestuff business. The suit had been delayed during
the war on the dyemen's claim it would Interfere with war
production.
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
LONG ESTABLISHED CIVIL and MINING
ENGINEER HAS new ASSOCIATES

Mr. EVERY, also OF the School OF
Mines is a geological engineer. He has
worked as IN engineer in various min.
ing projects and also was in charge
Of an oil exploration crew for one OF
our largest concerns for a number OF
years. Mr. Eyerly refused a flattering
offer far his professional services in
Soufh America to join his old pal Ham
mond in their new civil. mining and
municipal engineering office at Butte.
Montana. Here they believe they can
put their efforts and energies behind
their professional training and expe-
renD. 70 the best interest and good
Tor the public III general.
Feature City Planning Work
MIR Strasburger. a Cornell UNIVERSE
~ graduate. civil. with special courses
Ia hydraulics and with his broad gen
eral engineering experience. will be
the consulting engineer. The new as
sociation will do city and other plan
ming work. prepare estimates. and ap
praisals. make surveys for waterworks.
sewer systems and United States land
patents as We'll as lot surveys. mine
and geological surveys and reports.
The new firm name will be Stras-
burger. Hammond 4 Eyerly. Engineers
and Surveyors, with offices at 416-417
Owsley Building, Butte, Montana.
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02

had taught in the Helena High School
for eight years and her ability as a
teacher was unquestionable. patrons
OF the school were aroused and petit
tons sign by many hundreds Of them
were PRESENTED to the board asking
fC. reconsideration of its action or for
the board to arrange for a public meet
ing to justify its action. The petitions
were ignored by the board.
Court Upheld Miss Eastman
Miss Eastman brought an action
against the board and the case was
heard before Judge William Taylor of
Anaconda who held that Miss Eastman
had o been properly notified that
her services We're no longer required
and that she was still a teacher in
the Helena schools. Hearing of the
case developed that the school board
had played fast and loose with the rec
ords Of their meetings.
The newly organized board in its no
tice to Miss Eastman. has evidently
exercised meticulous care in following
the letter Of the law in its notification
to Miss Eastman.
Whether or not the board will APP
peal to The supreme court from the
judgment OF the district court is not
known. Many Helena taxpayers are
keeping Il watchful eye on the expen-
ditures Of the board for legal talent
in its efforts to justify its actions.
Whatever may be the decision Of
the higher court If the case is carried
there. the citizens of Helena will know
that Miss Eastman has been unfairly
treated, the case having attracted ma
tional attention.
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02

OF securities OF the seven leading
South African companies jumped by
so million. Gold mining has been
stimulated over the entire world hy
The big boom in gold shares on III,
London stock exchanged
The area near the village is filled
with people milling about in search
for property in scene reminiscent OF
the wild days Of California. the Klon
dixie and Cripple Creek.
From $40 to $4,000
Farmers who once had difficulty
scraping a bare living from the unpro
ductiye soil now are gathering option
pounds. The streets of the little vii
lage are crowded with people offer
ing $4,000 or more for tiny plots which
once would have sold for $50.
Fortunes were being made and los
IN a matter of minutes as prices fluc
tuated wildly. In Johannesburg clerks
typists. merchants and brokers joine,
the rush and there was scarcely ;
person 10 be found without Il story o
good or bad luck. Prices ~steadiec
somewhat during the day, but the floor
Of the exchange was damned
The Two prospecfors who made th'
discovery years ago died without dis
closing the exact location.
When big mining companies cam,
into The field they sank hore holes
over a wide area. Bui thus far Tho
only strike was The one reported
Wednesday.
Ten Mines Seen
Preliminary observations indicated
the new field might accommodate w
mines. Bul completion OF shafts viii
require years Of Development Rail
ways are busy with surveys to link
The village with tile nearest line. 30
miles away Power lines must BE- built
10 N~ereeniging l20 miles distant. Wa
ter must be piped at least 81 miles
The strike recalled the rich Wit.
watcrsrand vein. now running ont II
was discovered in lNNG and by 1896
had produced l.2oo ions Of gold worth
$500 million tNning Record =,
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
News of Great Falls
Building Trades
Communications

Minutes OF the Cascade Comfy
Trades and Labor Assembly were read
and flied. Minutes Of The Central La.
Dor Council. kalispell. Montana, read
and flied. From the secretary Of Tho
Third Montana Labor Institute an.
nuuncing that this year institute viii
b. held on July II. u and Il at Mis-
soula Lettpr filrd. From rhs carpeu
tiers Local No 80 advising that they
have placed a bin Of expense of $40,
against the property Of Homer Nor
Ton al Tenth street and Second ave
nue. Northwest for violating his agree
ment with The council hy using non
union men on his house Motion made
and carried that the matter be turned
over 10 a committee for Investigation
Report Of Delegates
II was r.porfed that an OpA iuyesti
gator was in town checking on wage
violations.
Report Of Committees
The county budget committee report
ID hat everything. was going along ii
good shape and the case should be il
the final stages within Two weeks.
The L.aihers' grievance COMMITTEE,
reported going to the job bur as yer
could not get in touch with Mr.. L.
Gault.
The club room committee reported
things shaping M pretty fast now ant
the club should BE- ready Z open mex
week.
Brothers Christensen. McVey ant
Czifro We're appointed on the commit
tee for the Carpenters grievance will
lir. Morton.
There being no further business th'
meeting adjourned at $50 pm.
Signed.
+. 4. BRITTEN, Secretary
Montana labor news., 1946-05-02
AL To Launch
Biggest Southern
Drive at Asheyille
lBy Federated Press.)

WASHINGTON. - Preparations fol
an about drive to organize the South
were announced April % by AFI.
| President William Green who said the
push into Dixie would be the largest
in its history.
With a goal Of one million new
Southern members within the mex
year. the AFL campaign will be direct
ed by the executive officers of l.
state declarations of labor in the South
and ALL Southern Representative
George l.. Googe Of Atlanta.
Delegates from 5000 AFL local un.
state declarations will attend the South
ern Labor Conference May II and L.
at Asheville. n. c. at which Opera
ton Dixie will be launched. Prelim
inaries for this meeting were laid on,
at a weekend session in Atlanta.
President Green. Secretary-Treasur
er George Meany, Vice Presidents vii
liam L.. Hutcheson and John l.. Lewis
will address the conference. along with
other executive council members. 9th.
er speakers will include officers OF
the Railway Employees department,
Building and Construction Trades de.
partment, Metal Trades department
the Government Employees council
and the Union Label Trades depart
ment.
Delegates to the Southern Labor
Conference will come from West Vir-
ginia. Virginia. North and South Caro-
lima. Georgia, Florida. Alabama, Mis-
sissippi. Louisiana. Arkansas. Tonnes
see and Kentucky.
Will Seek Labor-Farmer
Cooperation
In addition to the organizing drive
itself. the delegates will act on four
other points. /. Coordination Of ma
tional and state legislative and politi-
sion and expansion of Southern indus
trial activity through union-manage-
ment Cooperation; 3. Marshaling OF
labor forces to resist inroads of com
munism and subversive elements. and
4. Mobilization of labor support for
the advancement of the economic and
social welfare of Southern agriculture
through Cooperation with farmers or
CARNATIONS.
Immediately following the conclu
sion Of the Asheville meeting, the
spring meeting Of the AFL executive
council will be held in Washington
The AFL said it presumably will con
slider ways and means Of supporting
the Southern drive with assistance
from the national organization as vel
as all affiliated unions