davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
.UAWChiefsMap
Aid for Strikers

THE executive hoard of The
UAW-CIO met today 10 discuss
tbc uN.n1 of funds and the OBJ
laru, of public support in the
~'.he a, f1e union against Cen
uu 1lo'us Corp, now IN its
NINTH week.
Deferred wul tomorrow was "A
vote by Nh. lul strike strategy
committee oD when ~ viii bring
lulci economic pressure ON GM
uy shutting on corporation work
m l1J iool and dIc shops IN the
oH
Delay oo Tins action was
prompted Yesterday by the illness
o' r.. = Thomas. LAW president
although % had been asked by
delegates lo The unions national
GM conference Sunday.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
DIE MEN APPEAR

John Anderson. Local l55 pres
idcnt and Matt Hammond. Local
l57 president, appeared before
the strategy committee TO out
tfrc- preparations FOR CtoSlng out
GM work in the tool and die
shops Their locals represent a
majority of the Ctys tool and
die workers.
More than 5000 workers arc
detailed to the tool and die fa-
rtfItIcS which would be affected.
Two of the shops arc engaged
almost exclusively I'M GN work.
JAW Wee President Walter
Rcuthcr repeated thar GM must
accept tho l9la-cent wage hike
proposed by the presidential fact
finding committee 10y Jan p or
face renewed demand, for so
per cent increase.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
REVEAL LOSSES

Mr. and Mrs Robert G.. kales,
1890 Burns. said they lost about
$50 IN bills and small change and
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl + Kane, who
live In the Hayes home, lost SIS.
Mr. and Mrs. Frederick =. Hart
of 246 Hillcrest, Crosse Pointe
Farms. were unable 10 estimate
their losses.
kales. Kane and Hart all had
been recently discharged as leu
tenant t-commanders in the navy.
police said Their empty billfolds
were found in front of the Hayes
residence.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
No ACTION INDICATED

Aaron Indicated no action
would ho taken lathe -ea---of thr
three clubs whose lIccnsc-trcC
bar operations We're brought 90
light with the resignation of Rich
ard G. Shcplcr, ace state auditor
IN his feud with Auditor General
John T. MORRISON
The commissioner blamed the
Book-Cadlliac management for
failure 10 report that permanent
bars WerC maintained in tho club
rooms OF the Downtown RcpLb-
lcan Club. National Variety Club
and tlhe-- Standard Club.
THE hotel" Aaron said 'Nio-
lated the law and commission
rules by failing To- inform uS
that these bars were in opera
tion ON its premises and by
failVre to pay the $3.50 fee for
such bars.
THE commission has given
no thought 10 penalties against
the hotel But we are seeking
an opinion from the attorney
general a TO whether we can
CO1fcct lees covering all the
years the bars have been in
operation"
For the time being the com
mission Contcntcd itself with bill
ing the hotel for ST1e. since q
ST ,0OO-a-year hotel license may
be extended 10 other bars o1, thC
premises by the payment Of S25O
for each additional bar Tho three
IN the Book-Cadlliac were found
in a survey OF hotels 20 hc the
only clubs not covered by license
SHEPLER'S CHARGE
The clubs had paid federal foes
TO operate a bar, according IA
Shepler. whose angered reSjgna-
tion came amidst charges that
Morrison had censored has audit
because the section pertaining "a
the clubs was too sensational
Morrison said yesterday be- had
dcietcd ShcplcrS report to per.
NIT a more complete probe
Attorney Arthur J. NorSou
COP club president. said bis group
moved into the Book no 1929 and
unqucstonahly had gone along
with house rules established for
The other two bar, already '9-
Gated there
The Variety Club is The oldest
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
PoMERL LEnR RoARDS
DEADLINE LIKELY

Indications were that If tho
committee failed 10 take imm'di-
ate action ii would set a dcadlinc
for the House labor committee 70
act upon the Presidents bill ln
lieu Of that. the grnLp would
swiftly move for vote on the
more drastic Smlth-ArcndS
measure,
This bill penalties unions for
violations of no-strike pledges.
On an earlier attempt Dec II
10 obtain a vote on the Smith
ArendS bill, the House voted 200
10 1S2 TO postpone action indef-
nitcly.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
! 2Cts. an Hr. Rift
In Ford Contract

Continued from Page One)
dalton of The Presidents fact
finding board
. Be contingent on a workable
agreement between the COM
pany and the union on company
security, worker productivity
and representation.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
81. 800, 900 SURPLUS

Tn Lansing, Commissioner David
y Forbes Of the state insurance
department which auditS the hos
pltal services books. revealed
that although the l945 audit, was
not complete the books of Jan. l.
l9f5, listed a surplus of 81 800. =
coo from an income of SS.ll6.0O0.
This company il in fine finan-
cial condition." Forbes said
They are paying out in service
81 To SO per cent of every dol
lar taken in. while other insnr-
ance companies pay out be-
tween 10 and 80 per cent"
To arrange for carrier deliy-
cry Of The Detroit Times To
your home, dial Cherry 1900
and aSk for "Home Delivery"
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
Anti-Strike Bill
Vote Expected
House Group Deb5tes
LABOR Leois. a-.o7

WASHINGTON. Jar. rs tINS'
The possibility Of SWlft action
was seen today as }hc House m,H-
isry affairs committee met 'n. cN-
ecuuve session 20 discuss a1'i-
strike legislation
There was strong sentiment
among some members for callns
up the pending Smith-Arcnds anti
strike bill in the House for an-
other vote without waiting fur
ther action on President Truman
fact-findlnC measure.
PoMER- -EnR- BOARDS
The Presidents proposal that
fact finding boards be- given Sta-
tutory power 10 dclVc into major
industrial disputes while a 30-day
cooling off period against
strikes is enforced apparently
faces lengthy hearings before
Senate and House committees.
Rep. MAY ID of Kentucky
military committee chairman. SAID
his group would talk the matter
over" and determine what action
10 take 10 meet what he termed
growing demands IA he ItotSr
that something be done"
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
Iran Row
May 60
To UNO

LONDON, Jan. 16 (AP)-Dele-
gates to the UNO assembly today
viewed new developments in Iran
as a definite indication that the
Iranian government might pro-
vide the peace agency with its
first real test by tossing into its
lap the explosive Azerbaijan
problem.
Premier lbrahim Hakimi told
the Iranian parliament yesterday
that:
1-"Direct talks" with Russia
over the autonomy revolt in
Soviet-occupied Azerbaijan prov
ince had failed.
INTERFERENCE CHARGED
2-Great Britain and Russia,
who still have troops in Iran,
were "heSitating" about evacua-
ton by the scheduled deadline
of March 2 and were "interfer-
ing in the affairs of Iran.
Bile had instructed Trans
delegation in London 10 APP
proach the security council with
his country's problems.
This statement ceused a stir Of
excitement among the delegates
who yesterday hearo Trans chief
delegate, Seyed HaSSan Taqui-
zadeh. call TO the attention of the
assembly the disturbing sltua-
ton in Iran.
HOPED FOR AGREEMENT
TaquiZadeh told the delegates
the lranlanS had "relrained rather
reluctantly from asking the as
sembly 10 intervene at the mo-
ment because they hoped that
negotiations with Russia or ar
agreement among tir-tfrrrrT TuaJUI
powers" would bring solution.
He left the way open. however
( for asking Intervention at a later
date.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
KININrEL NOT TOLD

Sen Ferguson x oi Michigan
and Rep. Gcarhart tRl of Cali
loTnIa. minority committeeman,
said kimmelS contention made II
an the more imperative that the
winds issue be settled regard
less of time consumed. Some 20
witnesses are available for tcStl-
mOnS on that point alone.
kmmcl told the the committee
that the navy learned of tins
significant broadcast between
NOV y and Dec 4, 1871, but did
not inform him. Ferguson had this
To- say.
"As long ~ there is any con
fusion on this point, the COM
mitter should get To the bottom
Of IL.
Gcarbart added:
That's why | opposed calling
Ndm. KimmCi and Gen. Short
-i4i.4 u W. had heard att tirr- r-uttrr-
witnesses listed To testify on
the winds message"
Goarhart nm executive session.
objected 10 hearing the l94l Ha-
Wailan commanders until other
Washington phases of the inquiry
had been disposed of by the com
mttce. lie acqulcsced however,
when majority of the members
favored calling kimmcl and Short
i'm the hope 1T might speed the
InNuslLga lIOn
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
Thugs Terrorize
Socia|ite Party
CONTINUED from Page one)

Continued from Page One)
armed with a revolver. administ-
cred the beating to Miss Red
mond, police said. He is beng
sought.
II needed the money because
I'm engaged 20 be married and
I want 10 buy N car" Gogolin
said. 81 served l8 months I'm
the navy and got out about six
weeks ago. I haven't been able
10 find job.
II met Conway around the
bars and pOolroOms and he was
broke, too. We decided To do
this job. It was our first stickup
and we were plenty nervous"
SERVED IN ARMY
Conway said
1--WE been out Of the army
for year on medical dis
charge. I came here around
Thanksgiving and haven't found
job. was supposed to 20 tn
Cass Tech High School today
and sign up for some drafting
courses, but I guess that's all
out now"
He said the trio cruised around
the Crosse Polnte suburbs looking
for a place 10 rob and noticed the
party going on in the Hayes resi-
dence. 1t was his first crime, he
said
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
Winds Message
Quiz Demanded

WASHINGTON Ian 16 CINSi
Adm KmmcrS Pearl llarbor
story made Republican uyesu-
gators determined today 10 eN-
ploro fully The controversy over
whether Washington intercepted
a Jap winds message. announc-
ing war with the United States.
The l94l Pacific feet com
mander. recalled today Tor qucS-
toung by counsel for The con-
CrcSSional Pearl lIarbor commit
tee. made this statement in his
denial of blame for the 1871
disaster.
Japan had broadcast her
winds code : ignal. using the
words East wind rain, meaning
war or rupture of diplomatic
relations with the Unite d
states"
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
REVOLVER FOUND

Conway said the shotgun was
the only weapon used, but police
recovered a revolver a block from
the Hayes home. He also denied
that the maid and doctor were
slugged.
Sgt. Edward Tromblcy said Or.
Carmichael required first aid after
being slugged with a gun while
trying 10 remonstrate with the
robbers.
Hayes told police he didn't
know how much money was in his
blllfold
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
How Er0OpS
Come Home

Troopships arriuing in L. S.
home ports today included the
folioWinP:
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
PAYMENTS INCREASED

The rate of reimbursement is
determined by the majority and
is subject TO readjustment. Pay
mentS have been increased fiVe
times in three and a half years,
the statement said
Michigan Hospital Service
met i'm full either the actual
operating costs as identified I'm
the American Hospital Associ-
alton manual of accounting or
the regular charges to the pub
lie OF every one Of the II hos
pitals which first withdrew"
the statement declared.
During the SIX months that
must intervene before notice oi
withdrawal is effective. all l44
hospitals will continue TO partici-
pate IN the service.
II OPERATED BY SISTERS
The - institutions which have
served notice include Ia operated
by the Sisters of Mercy. They are
Mt Carmel and ST Joseph Mercy
hospitals in Detroit, st. JOSEPH
Mercy in Ann Arbor. Leila Y. Pos
-and- -NfOrtgUmery in Battle Creek
Mercy hospitals IN Bay City anC
Cadillac, Lee Memorial in Dow
agiac, St Mary'S in Grand Rap
ids, Mercy hospitals in Graylinl
and Jackson. st. Lawrence il
Lansing, Mercy hospitals in Man
iStee and Muskegon and St JOSEPH
Mercy IN Pontiac
Two other Detroit hospital!
have discussed withdrawal bu
have not submitted formal notice
They are Alexander Biain ant
Charles Goodwin Jennings hos
pltalS.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
THEY Ant 49,

To-day, union officials said
they were willing 10 accept
wage increase of 49,, cents an
hour. Their announcement said
they were following the pattern
set by the report Of the fact
finding board in the General
Motors case.
The union realizes. although
the general public may not, that
an increase of II, cents at
Ford would bring our average
hourly rate 10 Sl.3S per hour
-26i cents more than the
present General Motors rate
and : cents an hour more than
the average rate at GN cVen
though that company were to
agree Ia the recommendation Of
the fact-findinG board.
THE Ford Motor Go. i ann
iouS to bring these negotiations
Ia a successful conclusion aS
soon a. possible. We want To
make more ears, provide more
iobS--in effect, 10 expedite re-
conversion To the limit of our
capacity
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16
UP TO PUBLIC

Thomas ia explaining the-ttff4ftt3tt
counteroltcr said il followed the
pattern set by the fact-findIng
board i'm the GM STRIKE and added
The fact-finding board and
the President represent the gen
eral public. and We have adopted
theis recommendation New II
i> up to the general public 10
force General Motors Ia settle
this soon e. on that basis.
I'm a formal statement explain
ing The company position, Bugas
SAID.
Last Friday thr faord h1tur
Co. offered UAW-CIO a wage
increase OF IL, cents an hour,
10 take effect when the com
pany reaches volume produc-
tion. which we believe should he
within the next two months.
This i u most substantial
increase. II is particularly SIG
niiitant in view of the fact that
Ford i already paying an aver
age of 3 cents more than its
largest competitor.
"The Ford offer iS. Of course,
contingent on workable agree
mcnt between the union and the
company on company security,
worker productivity and repre-
scutati0n.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-16

H. The Detroit Times Tor 20
NATION NLLN tNOU~ COT
UNNISTS. for 30 CEEI-
BRATED COMICS, and other
out >taudipv features.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
League of Nations Testament

This week. at Geneva Switzerland the League of Ma lions is conducting ceremonies designed to 1ofnaly its ursdictona existence Ones hrst reacton to Sue h an expression of good rddance why ask ourselves should we dignity by any expression of nostalgia regret tne assnp of an organization which formed to preserve Wo heace forever 20 years later became otsam in the tidal wave international chaos brought on py the hosC ca"oop war in world history
 Yet we but develop such reaction into calm and ue 1erate comprehensive observation we realize the League even if by indirecton not total failure louay we have the Uned Nations Council supposedly designed Wlt b structural similarity to the League yet supposedly con- Etructed upon the foundations of atrustc prlcipe and practical ideals Thus the LIN starts its career Wlt legacy few heirs claim the legacy contained Tn he Teapes testament of all the bunders failures and rreso utons that brought death and defeat to oo its door,
 legacy of the knowledge and of failure can pc of far value and peanency to the her than naIea
 wealth knowledge of success Wealth and success are mutuabe and their inherent substance may undergo ca brought on by time and circumstances If only man could hand down to his heirs similar egaces learned by the sire before death ended his education of the pitfalls that race .,.
 that such negative qualities at end in all international relations then would be among the first to heartily adVo cate joyous celebration its funeral But no such as- surances are present We find mankind in part yet willing o resort jealous and greedy practices in his relations With his felowmen We find the casual desire to forget the SUI fernps and mseres of the world to hasten speedy return the unburened days of peace and security we find leaders of nations who have learned little from the ter rbe education of death from These and many more should prompt to bury the League with eulogy ana service remndful of the cause of its death
 We must remember also that there were men ot prn- eine and courage in the League They were overwhelmed M the azze fare attitude of the times the commercial greed of nations the psychopathc genius of dctators They were in the minority these but minority that makes for faith and hope in the belief that can be assured
 Let us bury the dead. Let not bury also however the memory of the cause for death We should invest with wisdom the priceless heritage of experience handed down by the League the United Nations Council and world leaders
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
NEW TOYS AT LAST

(The Christian Science Monitor
 Toyland has been drab place these past few years, with most oi the materials needed for playthlngs allocated for sterner purposes. But new day is at hand if plans ol the toy manufacturers materlallze
 Imagine the eyes of little John nie, who has known only wartime substitutes, when he sees an elec- ironically controlled train with a locomotive putting out white smoke rings, a propelled airplane with seven-inch wingspread, aluminium scooters, sleds and roller skates, all light as a feather. and an automo- bile that looks like dads with an automatic contraption that makes 1t practically steer itself.
 And Jane will squeal with de- light when she cuddleS a talking doll with movable eyes and sees the double-decker crib in which to rock it. There also will be such long absent dollhouse furniture as water kettles, hurricane lamps, and andirons.
 While most of these wonders won't appear on store shelves until fall, the gates of toyland already have opened wide enough to insure a happier future for the little folks who have gone so long without.
 Of course, we don't know yet vhat .Iohnnie's favorite will be. but his father can hardly wait for that electric train with the puffing To- comotive.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
CompuIsion Isn't the Way

More than year ago the governor of New York state irected the New York Commission Medical Care to de- wise plan to make medical available to all classes of people in the state of New York became apparent to the commission that he insurance prepayment principle the which could best be employed to attain this ob Nectve other words compulsory health insurance But after fifteen months of study the commission rejected the idea
 Three important for the commissions rejections One the estimated cost of such $4OO000000 and $600000 000-was considered excessive requiring minimum per capita tax of $45 Two, the peo e of New York could be expected to regard ary bureaucracy the machinery required to the pro- gram Three the majority of the commission believed that public health program might lead to deterioration in medical service.
 Broad compulsory measures not Ehe answer to the nations health needs Some way must be found to reach Nhe goal of alncusive highgrade medical without adding the people with hopeless of bureaunfested ed tape and exorbtan social security The medical profession is working toward that goal by the development tf nationwide voluntary health system
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
Views of the Press

the bomb tests in the Bikini Atoll, if they finally are attempted. The raging seas resulting from the underwater earthquakes in the Aleutian region carried death and destruction from Alaska to Hawaii and even to California and Go Peru, where drownings occurred. Final death toll is expected to be in the hundreds, and property loss in the millions of dollars.
 Hardest hit by the massive waves was Hawaii, where state Of emergency has been declared to re- store order. Here, several thousand miles from the point of their origin, the. great breakers smashed and tore through many a once power full city. This disaster, one of the severe ones in the islands history, should ar us from our complacency about our growing understanding and control of natural forces. Man can invent terrible agencies of des- truction himself, but they are dwarfed by the awesone exhibitions that nature still produces. Had the eathouake occurred few miles oil the Atlantic coast, instead of in the distant reaches of the Pacific, we would probably be more acutely aware of the fact.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
FLYAWAY PLANE
wv Haven Journal-Courier

(New Haven Journal Courier)
 Many a thinking man and woman is giving nervous consideration to the hazards ahead, when presun- ably the air will be filled with Sun day drivers in airplanes. Undouot- edly these -dimenSional wor- riers received small comfort from the recent news report of a run away-or hyaway-plane.
 It seems that preoccupied pilot started the motor of his craft, meantime neglecting to tone down the throttle, and the thing just took off before he could catch it. For almost three hours 1t zoomed over the plains of Nebraska, eventually making a reasonably decent land- ing, everything considered.
 Once it was the runaway horse that disturbed the even tenor of existence. Back in the years B. c. Before Cadillacs) everyone had horses. and the horse that never ran away had led an unreasonably shell tered life. One never knew when some cantankerous nag with an undiagnosed psychosis would rear in the air and bolt down the street to the consternation of pedestrians. In fact, in the Alger books, future millionaires always got their start by Tagging down runaway-which shows how important to civilization such phenomena had become
 Then in the age of planetary transmissions came the early yer sion of the automobile that had to be cranked. These uninhibited cars often started right out, regardless of whether the agile driver had leaped to his place at the wheel Many an early auto might have been running yet, like the Flying Dutchman, had 1t not been for the prevalence of trees and stone walls Tn those days good driver was known by his footwork.
 One shudders to think of the con- sequences of such mechanical per- versity in that cosmic era when the air will be thick with sky-riding jaloppies. Let's get one thing straight now and make it habit never crank plane before put ting checks under the wheels | Please.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-04-10
1920, 1932, and 1946
By Peter EdSOR.

controls there were and gave the economy free reign. N
 Business took an $1100OO00O00 loss on inven- tories and it's reserves wiped out Profits that had been $6OOO 900 in 1919 turned to $5OO,OOO,- 900 losses in 1920 Farm prices dropped 45 per cent There were 2 900 foreclosures and 166OOO bank ruptcies Payrolls went down 55 per cent.
 BOwIes outlined what he thought OPA's policies should be Congress passed the necessary legisla- tion and appropriated the necessary budgets to oo OPA's job.
 He declared it would be OPAs policy not to le prices interfere with production. OPA has already allowed many prices to advance, as an incentive U get the most necessary production This did not mean that anyone's word would be taken when he de- manded that his prices be raised nor that they would be raised just to make anyone feel better ft
 The controls would be kept on Bowles declared, just to get the feeling of stabzaton little more firmly established to get the speculative urge settled down. And except for rents real estate, building ma terials and few other items the country could be out from under controls by June, iS47
 At the worst, 1t could mean keeping the county under what might be superhuous controls for an- other i2 or IS months. At best. 1t could mean pre- venting increases in the cost of food ana apparel, rise n the cost of living, and the start Of another sleigh fide with no telling what misht hhppen h'ef- ward
 If it was too hard remembering what happened n 1919 and 1920, there were stilI plenty Of people who could remember what happened in the crash Qi 1920 and the collapse of ip92, bowies pointed out. " those things were allowed to happen again, Y would he only natural lo expect that people would opk over the record and decide tnee'd better take nHeg and run lhlnes thamseives rho seslt WQud pe iHHt ifpe ensagpFlas and flee esonegly would alAsppe@