davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-09-15

OF State. and congressional leaders. I"
The President, seemingly unper-
turbed by the furore provoked by
the speech, stood at his desk. as is
customary, while he read the state
ment. At the end, he said, That's
all"
There were no questions.
Reporter Asks Clarification.
The press conference exchange to
which Mr.. Truman referred arose
when William H. Mylander of the
Minneapolis Star Journal and Tri-
bune called his attention to this
phrase in the advance text of the
Wallace speech:
Just two days ago when Presi-
dent Truman read these words. he
said, they represented the policy OF
his administration.
Mr.. Truman said that was cor
rect.
MY question is" the reporte,
continued, does it apply Just tc
that paragraph or to the whole
speech?"
President Truman said he hac
approved the whole speech.
Speech and Policy in Line.
Then Raymond P. Brandt of. tht
st. Louis Post Dispatch asked:
Mr.. President. do you regard the
speech as departure from tn,
Byrnes policy?"
The President said he did not.
toward Russia?" the ques.
toner continued.
Mr.. Truman said he considered
the speech and policy in line.
The Wallace speech was delivered
at a rally arranged by the Politica
Action Committee and the indie.
pendent Citizens Committee of tn,
Arts, Sciences and Professions Il
boost the New York State Demo.
cratic ticket headed by Senatol
Mead, gubernatorial candidate, ane
Herbert II. Lehman. Senate nominee
= Called for Spheres of Influence.
The Commerce Secretary callec
for frank recognition of American
and Russian spheres of influence;
warned against any get tough with
Russia" policies, and demanded tina
this country abstain from close co.
operation with Great Britain in con.
troversies involving the Soviet Union
Despite President Trumans view
that there was no conflict between
the ByrneS policies and those advo.
Gated by Mr.. Wallace, diplomati.
officials were quick to point out thai
the Secretary Of State frequentl,
has spoken out against spheres Of
influence; he had co-operated CLOSELY
with the British on many issue.
against the Russians, and fol-
months, he has been following what
tSee WALLACE, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1946-09-15
By Robert K. Welsh

Henry NJ. Carson, visiting WASH
ington for the week end, last night
echoed previous statement by his
brother, Murray Carson, in assert
ing that he ought to get a medal
instead of all this criticism" for the
activities OF his wartime companies
which have been under scrutiny of
the Senate War Investigating Com
mittee. Murray Carson made his
statement in Cuba at the height Of
the investigation.
The committee, Henry Carson
declared, has been unfair" to him
because it has not brought out al
the facts and because II, ~ we'll ~
Evening star., 1946-09-15
7oss Uses Few Words
For Wallace Speech,
Gives Peppers in Full
BY the A.soeioted Pres;

LONDON, Sept. 14.-Tass, the
official Russian news agency,
used only few lines today to
report Secretary of Commerce
Wallace's foreign policy speech.
In the first mention of the
speech, the agency in a broad
cast heard here said only that
he called for improvement of
Russo-American relations and
that when he spoke against the
Soviet Union the audience
hissed.
Tass reported in full the
speech <by Senator Pepper
Democrat of Florida which
was made on the same occasion.
Senator Pepper called for a
special session of Congress to
straighten out what he called
the "blundering" American for
eign policy.
Evening star., 1946-09-15
Episcopal Bishops
Adopt LiberaIized
Law on Remarriage
Resolution Gives Diocese
Authority to Permit
Any Person to Rewed
By Cospor Nonnes
Sior Stoff Correspondent

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. IA
The House of Bishops of the
Episcopal Church today brought
three days of bitter controversy
to a conclusion by unanimously
adopting revised marriage
canon that some bishops claimed
was more liberal than the orig
inal joint commission report,
and others asserted was more
conservative.
The action was taken as the 55th
tfiennial general convention Of the
Episcopal Church ended the initial
week of its two-week meeting on
the University of Pennsylvania
campus.
Earlier in the day the House
of Deputies voted to continue mer-
ger negotiations with the Presby-
terian Church In the sUnited States
OF America, but provided that the
question of union be referred to
the 194S Lambeth conference in
England for clarification before
definite action be taken.
Goes to House of Deputies.
The marriage proposal now goes
to the House of Deputies and the
issue of merger with the Presby-
terians to the House of Bishops for
action. Both houses must approve
legislation before it becomes canon
ical law.
Nominations for presiding bishop
will be made tomorrow. The in
cumbent, the Right Rev. Henry st.
George Tucker, retired this year
because of age. The presiding
bishop, who acts as chairman of the
house of bishops in addition to his
other duties, serves until he reaches
retirement age of 68.
The revised marriage canon. pre-
pared overnight by a committee of
five bishops after the house had
rejected the proposed joint COM
mission report, provides that a di-
Vorced person desiring to remarry
must apply to the bishop or ecclesi-
astical authority of the diocese for
permission to be married by a min
lister of the church. At least one
year must have elapsed between the
divorce and application for remar-
riage.
Referred to Advisers.
The bishop then refers the ap-
plication to his council of advice.
If the council decides in favor of
the person seeking to remarry. un-
der the provisions "of this canon
the person may be married by a
minister of this church"
Impediments in addition to adul-
terry will be considered by the &C.
clesiastical authorities in making
their decision on whether the ap-
plicant may remarry.
The approved revised canon diff
fers essentially from the proposal
OF the joint commission in omitting
a national advisory commission. The
accepted proposal leaves full discre-
tion to the diocese authority.
It also specifies the impediments
to marriage. feature left out of
the joint commission report. Among
these are consanguinity, mental or
physical deficiencies bigamy, fraud,
coercion or duress. Under the old
canon, only the innocent party to
a divorce because of adultery could
1See EPISCOPAL. page A-81
Evening star., 1946-09-15
New England Stays on Alert
AS Storm Slides Past Nantucket

move northeast at about 80 miles
an hour, but gale winds could be
expected in the Nantucket and Cape
Cod area tonight, accompanied by
unusually high tides.
The forecast said the storm ap-
parently held mo further threat
to New Jersey and Long Island
Coasts" and storm warnings came
down between Cape Hatteras, N. c.,
and Block Island, r. I.
Nantucket, closest to the predicted
course of the storm, felt occasion
ally strong gusts of wind in early
evening but nothing worse.
Inc hurricanes passage came
(See HURRICANE, Page A-6J
Evening star., 1946-09-15
British Cut Point Values
For Rutioned Cereals
BY the Associoted Press

LONDON. Sept. 14.-In a move
which may presage the early end of
bread rationing, the Ministry Of
Food announced today a SO per cent
reduction in point values of long
list OF cereal products, chiefly break
fast foods and baking mixtures.
Evening star., 1946-09-15

afternoon race, but managed to keep
it upright. Still under full sail but
with her hull below the water, Fan
Tan was maneuvered into shoal
Continued on Page B-I, Column s.
Evening star., 1946-09-15

(See CARTELS, Page A-9J
Evening star., 1946-09-15

(See SCHOOLS, Page A-40
Evening star., 1946-09-15

fsee GARRISON, Page A-4D
Evening star., 1946-09-15

'see SENATOR'S, Page A-6.J
Evening star., 1946-09-15

tSee SHIPPING STRIKE. Pp. A-5)
Evening star., 1946-07-28

WE'D so YEARS-Mr. and Mrs.
Daniel j. Foley of 6217 Twelfth
street NV, lifelong residents
of the District, celebrated
their golden wedding anniver-
sary Tuesday. They renewed
their marriage vows at a mass
in Gonzaga Chapel.
Harris g. Ewing Photo.
Evening star., 1946-07-28

The doll show, sponsored by the
Metropolis View Citizens Associa-
ton, postponed from last week, will
be held at pm. Friday at the
Edgewood Playground, Third and
Evarts streets NE, Miss Margaret
Gagler, supervisor announced yes
terday.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Doll Show to Be Held

Service personnel may obtain more in
formation by calling the United Nations
Center, National 1900
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07

Virgil Fox, outstanding American
concert organist, will give a recital
tonight Thursday at Christ's Re
formed Church, West Franklin
street, at o'clock. The recital will
be given on the Foltz Memorial
Organ, presented to the church in
1888 by the Foltz family, in memory
of Mr.. and Mrs. Henry c. Foltz,
and recently enlarged and modern
lied by its builder, the M. P. Mol
Ter Pipe Organ Works. There will be
a collection at the door, and the
public are cordially invited to hear
this great artist.
Playing in concert halls where
only master musicians of the world
Mr.. Fox, still in his early
thirties, has moved the world of
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07

Confederacy; Washington would
have been surrounded, and the Gov
eminent forced to recognise the
Confederacy, all of which would
have materially changed the course
of history.
The speaker was introduced by
Mrs. Frank w Mish, Jr., president
of the Society, who welcomed mem
bers and guests to the first dinner
meeting that the organization has
been able to have for the entire
membership.
Directors for the year 1916, elected
at a business meeting preceding the
dinner, are: A. 1. Coffman, John L.
Ford, George Hicks, Simms Jamison,
Mrs. Mish, Donald C. Kaylor, Mrs
E. Catherine Overton, Mrs c.
Courtney Seaman, Mrs. F. S.
Schwartz, John L. Swain, the Rev
Scott r. Wagner, Mrs. j. Alvey Long,
DR.. w. H. Shealey, J. Forney Young
and Claude Potterfield.
Reports on the years work were
made at the business meeting and
certain changes in the constitution
were agreed upon.
Attendance at the affair, which
was held in the grand ballroom of
the Alexander, was estimated to be
in excess of one hundred and forty
persons.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07
Chaptain F. s. Forkner. Arm

Chaplain F. S. FOrkner, Army
Chaplain in Manila - II ask every
party contemplating a GI-Filipino
marriage to know that a Filipino
coming to the United States with
her American husband will not be
accepted socially. Her children will
be looked down upon by other chill
dren. Such discrimination is to be
condemned. But since it is a fact,
it must be taken into account by
Filipino girls planning to marry
CTS"
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07

music with his organ playing. Dur
ing September of 1888 he filed an
impressive list of European engage
ments that took him into some of
the old worlds most renowned
cathedrals, including the stronghold
of J. S. Bach - the Thomas Church,
Leipzig, and during the tour was
acclaimed by leading European
critics as "as artist whose playing
revealed an understanding of the
innermost secret of the art of Bach
an unsurpassed virtuoso."
Mr.. Fox heads the department of
organ at the oldest endowed Conser-
vatory in America, the Peabody,
succeeding Louis Robert, who came
to Peabody Conservatory from the
HARLEM Cathedral, Holland
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07
Frontier Gal" Is
Coming To Henry's
Yvonne DeCarlo And Rod
Cameron Win Lavish Acclaim
In Engrossing Action Melodra-
ma Which Opens Monday.

ma Which Opens Monday.
An all engrossing action melo-
drama with some of the most mag
nificent mountain scenery in Ameri-
ca, brought to the screen in the full
glory of Technicolor, is Universal's
production of Frontier GAL" which
opens Monday at Henry's Theatre.
Yvonne De Carlo, photogenic and
talented sensation of "Salome,
Where She Danced" is co-starred
with Rod Cameron, her tall and
handsome leading man of the previ-
Gus film.
Miss De Carlo, in, the role of
feminine saloon keeper in a pioneer
settlement, is extremely effective in
the colorful assignment. Cameron
is seen as cowboy fugitive who
becomes her unwilling husband and
returns from a term in prison to
find himself the father of her tiny
daughter. Beverly Simmons, an at
tractive movie newcomer, appears
as the child.
Kidnapping of the little girl and
a rugged rescue in the mountain
wilderness, provides the picture with
its major thrill, a climax which may
very well be accorded a prominent
niche in cinema tradition.
Competent Players
Featured in the large supporting
cast are Andy Devine, Fuzzy
Knight, Sheldon Leonard and An
drew Tombes.
Among the exciting scenes is
Cameron's battle with Miss De
Carlo Another highlight is his
struggle on the brink of cliff,
which, for sheer thrills, matches the
best action adventure that has come
out of Hollywood.
Two special songs, "Set En- Up
Joe" and What Is Love-" are pre-
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07
Historical Society
Hears DR.. H. Byrd

President of University of
Maryland Is Speaker At An
nual Dinner Meeting Of So
ciety.
Defining the American people~as
''the most gullible on earth and the
quickest to succumb to mass psy-
chology' and blatant propaganda, "
DR. Harry c. Byrd, president of the
University of Maryland, speaking
before the annual membership
dinner meeting of the Washington
County Historical Society at the
Hotel Alexander, Friday evening,
placed the blame for this unfor-
tunate condition on the fact that the
average American does not know
enough of his own history and
literature to know the difference
between fact and fiction.
Citing the Roberts pearl Har-
bor) Report as an example of a
presentation of facts" not rep
resentative of the true situation,
yet accepted as accurate by the
people at large, DR.. Byrd pointed
out that there is actually no agency
to which the public can turn to get
complete factua1 statement" re-
garding agreements reached at Te-
heran, Yalta, or Casablanca, or to
discover exactly what commitments
have been entered into by our
government.
AS a step toward remedying this,
DR.. Byrd stated that the University
of Maryland will inaugurate COM
pulsory courses in American Hist
Dry, American Economics, Ameri-
can Literature and Social Sciences
designed to give the student g
thorough understanding of the hap
penings and political maneuver-
ings' of our age.
eve cannot" said Dr. Byrd, ''hope
for understanding without back.
ground The American Way Of
Life must be interpreted so thai
its inherent and potential values
are comprehensive.
81 believe in developing national.
ism, in teaching our own history
and the values that lie in our owr
backgrounds, so that we may be
able to hold our own story up as {
shining light for the rest of the
world to follow"
| DR.. Byrd also stated that he be-
lieved in teaching the value O.
friendship between nations anc
leveled an attack upon the system
of teaching that places English lit
erature before our own and play.
down the part played by Britain il
the Civil War and the general dis
turbances of Americas empire
building period.
DR.. Byrd decried the fact tina
Maryland's important role in thu
War Between the States is no
generally recognized, and pointec
out that had the Governor not callet
a session of the legislature to b,
held in Frederick - had it instead
been held in Baltimore or Annapo
lis-Maryland would have joined tn,
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07

sented by Miss De Carlo Fuzzy
Knight sings "Johnny's Comm
Home"
Written and produced by Michael
Fessier and Ernest Pagano, From
tier Gal" was directed by Charles
Lamont. George Robinson and
Charles P Boyle were the photog-
raphers. Howard Benedict was the
executive producer.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07
QUOTES
OF THE WEEK

"All women should marry and
have lots of babies" Mrs. Winston
Churchill, on how to preserve peace.
Pm wearing them myselfw-Clif-
ton Watson, Washington, D. c., bach
elor who won 6-pr of ladies' nylons
on radio quiz.
Farmers are sick of strikes. They
need trucks, cars, machinery."-Ed-
ward A. O'Neal, pres, American
Farm Bureau Fed.
Labor needs to carry on the fight
more militantly."-W VIM. z. Foster,
chairman, Communist Party of U. S.
PLENTY of pheasant ($2.25 lb. }
Plenty of caviar ($24 lb.)"-Sign
in NJ Y. market during meat strike.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1946-02-07

LISTEN
Sunday Night $3.50, WEI, ut
Happened During The Week."
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
FOREIGN MINISTER'S:
Germany Nest

Having cleaned up the Balkan
peace pacts, the foreign ministers
Of the Big Four agreed to undertake
the thorny issue of a German treaty
in Moscow next March.
The decision came as the U. S.
and Britain determined to unity their
two occupation zones to speed up the
economic recovery of western Ger
many and trim their relief burdens.
and continental Europe, once de.
pendent upon the Reich for essential
supplies, continued to lag in recon-
struction.
U. S. consent to conduct the parley
in Moscow was forthcoming only aft
er Russian Foreign Commissar Mo-
lotov promised Secretary of State
Byrnes that newsmen would be CIV
en- both freedom and facilities for
reporting the meeting. Byrnes in
sisted that newsmen had not been
afforded suitable accommodations
during the last confab in the Soviet
capital.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27

lieve will ever be, the protector o.
American liberties and the rightfu
privileges of individual citizens
Having agreed to consider the
case directly from the federal dis,
trict court, the high tribunal set Jan,
uary IA as the date for government
and defense arguments. Upon the
final decision not only rested wheth,
er the heavy fines against the UNIV
and Lewis would stick but, more
Importantly, whether government
operated industries could prevent
workers from striking.
Legally, the issue boiled down tc
this: Could government operation
of an industry be considered essen
tial to the running of the govern
ment? AS the ruling power, the gov
ernment said all it's actions were
necessary; on the other hand, the
UNIV said the running of coal mines
was not within governmental prov.
ince.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
FREIGHT RATES:
Grant Boost

Interstate Commerce commission
was unanimous in granting rail and
water carriers an average 17.6 per
cent freight rate. increase and per-
mitting railroads to maintain a 10
per cent passenger fare boost.
Noting that wage costs alone
since 194l have mounted by 81, ,382,.
100000 annually. ICC declared that
the new rates were necessary ~
Tor maintenance and development
Of the transport system to meet ma
honal needs. and % 10 assure the
movement of high volume Of tr af-
&c efficiently.
Rates on commodities other than
Nose especially treated were in
creased by 20 per cent under the
GCC order while tariffs on agricul-
tural products and livestock Except
fruits and vegetables) were boosted
Is per cent. Maximum increases
we're allowed on many items to
maintain the competitive balance
0etWeen different regions.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
BRITAIN:
ROYAL Romance

Great Britain, which takes its roy
atty seriously. was bubbling all over
with the latest regal romance, this
one involving Prince Philip of
Greece and Princess Elizabeth.
Long rumored, the engagement Of
the royal couple loomed as more
and more of possibility as the
British press continued to build up
the handsome, blond prince. Much
ado was made Of his application for
British citizenship. Steamed up over
the ballyhoo. bobby-soxers joined
otherwise staid Britishers in believ-
ing the match was super"
While the prince and princess
made fitting couple, the rumored
romance was not without its politi-
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
Effective Against Stains

Boiling water is one Of the sim
plest and most effective remedies
for removing fruit, coffee or tea
stains. Hold the kettle high above
the fabric and the added force CIV
en- to the boiling water by pouring
from a height of two or three feet
drives cut stains more effectively.
A good point to remember is that
fruit stains should be treated inn
mediately. They are very difficult
to remove after they have dried.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
Clean Boilers

Boiler heating surfaces should be
clean internally as well as exter-
nally. External cleaning consists Of
removing SCOT and fly ash from the
fues. Internal cleaning consists OF
removing scale, rust and sludg4
from the inside of the boiler. Just
as SCOT on 1ues has an insulating eff
feet and cuts down combustion eff
ficiency, in the same way scale
on the inside Of boilers wastes fuel.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
Whooping Cough Takes Surprising Toll

Whooping cough kills more chill
rem each year than infantile
analysis and scarlet fever COM
1ined and. many hundreds of unnec-
sssary deaths occur annually be-
cause Of exposure of children to this
dangerous disease, according to
aealth warning from Northwestern
National Life Insurance company.
In 1914 the United States Public
Health service recorded !, 1873 deaths
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
LABOR:
Packer Peace

Meat conditions continued to look
rosy for the American housewife
with the AFL and CIO packing
house unions coming to terms with
the big packers on new contracts
without resorting to costly strikes.
The AFL Amalgamated Meat Cut
ters and Butchers Workmen set the
pattern for peace in the industry by
agreeing with Swift on a 7k cent
an hour wage increase. higher pay
Tor night work. a better vacation
plan, pay for eight holidays and re-
duction Of geographical wage differ
entails. Including all benefits, the
total hourly increase amounts to IL
cents.
Not to be outdone, the CIO United
clearinghouse Workers of America
then signed with Cudahy for an
average wage increase of IS cents.
lxtra night pay. sick leave plan.
compensation for eight holidays and
elimination of geographical wage
differentiaas. At the same time, the
CIO union also reached agreement
with the Tebin Packing company of
Fort Dodge, Iowa. on a new con-
tract providing for guaranteed en-
ployment Of 81 weeks.
Sue for Back Pay
AS a result Of Supreme court
decision Of last June 10 decreeing
that employees Of the Mount Glenn
ens Potters company were entitled
to compensation under the fair la
Dor standards act Of 1888 for walk
ing to their jobs On plant property,
American industry faced the pros
pect of being forced to shell out
hundreds Of millions Of dollars of
back pay.
Wasting no time in taking advan-
tage Of the court ruling, the CIO
United Steelworkers and CIO Auto
Workers fled suits in the Cleve-
land, Ohio. federal court for back
pay for 10000 union members. The
Steelworkers asked 56 million dol
lars for 148.000 employees of Re
public Steel company and 38 mill
lion dollars for $4,000 workers Of
American Steel and Wire. The Auto
Workers seek 1914 million dollars
for 1000 employees of Ohio Crank
shaft company.
At least one employer. faced with
the prospect Of being forced to pay
help for time spent in reaching their
Jobs in the plant, settled with the
union. Dow Chemical company Of
Midland, Mica. agreed to pay 1900
employees of John L. Lewis UMW's
District SO total of $4,656, 900.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
SUPREME COURT:
Weighty Decision

In calling off the costly soft-coal
Ttrike, John L. Lewis of the United
Mine Workers was content to leave
determination of the issue to the
q. S. Supreme court. Said John L.:
rhe Supreme court is, and we be-
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27

from whoOping cough, compared to
1851 deaths from polio and 422
deaths from scarlet fever. Prelim.
mary figures for 1945 show 1,726
deaths from whooping cough, COM
pared with l.189 from polio and 349
from scarlet fever.
The number of cases Of whooping
cough climbs steadily throughout
the winter months. reaching a high
in March or April, it was said.
Arizona sun., 1946-12-27
!. .Innel to Irrigate Farms

A tunnel nearly two miles long
is being constructed through solid
rock to carry water from the res
ervoir of the Grand Coulee dam to
irrigate $1,000 farms in Washington
state. The tunnel, part of the main
canal system, will be- % feet in
diameter. 1t is being constructed
under the direction of the depart
ment of the interior