davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18
SHOWDOWN
 FIGHT OVER
 GOAL STRIKE
Smash Lewis or Bring Him to Terms Is Order
 from Truman
BY NORMAN WALKER

WASHINGTON. Nov. l8.-Defy- ing the prospect of a government crack down on John L. Lewis thousands of soft coal miners to- day laid down their tools three days ahead of a deadline set by the United Mine Workers chief
 As the walkouts spread, President Truman called for showdown fight with Lewis and Attorney Gen eral Tom Clark summoned aides to another emergency session to ex- plore possible court action against the UNIV boss. It was the second such conference in as many days
 MT. Truman was vacationing in Florida, but intimates said he had left orders for subordinates in the capital to either smash Lewis lead ership of the miners or bring him to terms on a deal to keep the mines running.
 Lewis, rejecting government proposal for a truce, has "termin- ated' the miners wage contract eff fective "Wednesday midnight-a sig nals for a complete shutdown in the mire fields. The government in sists the contract is still effective
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18
2o.ooc MINERS QUIT

PITTSBURGH, Nov. l8.-Some 10000 miners quit work in foul states today. 72 hours ahead of the suspension deadline threatened in the nations soft coal fields
 The idle included 6.500 in Penn sylvania, COCO in West Virginia 5000 in Illinois and 1000 in Ala Eama Heavy absenteeism from some working mines also was re- ported in some sections.
 There are about 100000 miners in the bituminous coal industry.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18

ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Nov l3 President Philip Murray opened the CLOS Eighth Convention today with a declaration that the "unpreced- ented profits" of industry constitute the gravest threat ever faced by the American people.
 Murray asserted Communism of- fers a threat to our free economy. but the staggering profits" of cor porations which he said were run ming at 8 $l5,0o0 100000 rate this year safter taxess~-are the gravest threat to the maintenRnce Of our system of free enterprise"
 Murray told the estimated G00 delegates that the coming wage struggle would be the convention's most important concern.
 He declared that if Republican leaders think the election results gave them mandate to "crucify' labor. they are making a grave mis- take.
 "Nol No!" he shouted They can't do that to the American peo- pie"
 In defiant and bitter language Murray reviewed the big CIO strikes of last winter and blamed them squarely on big business. He said 10 CIO union 'precipitated strike
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18

The antlers of all deer, elk and even the giant moose are manu- factured and discarded each year.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18
Q . . WEATHER REPORT

 Q WEATHER REPORT GU s. WEATHER BUREAU [ . Temperatures for 24-Hour Period [ . Ending 6:30 O'Clock This Morning >s Tn Juneau = Maximum, 31 Minimum, 20. At Airport = Maximum, 30; Q minimum. IT. { WEATHER FORECAST Fair and continued cold with gusty Northeasterly winds to- . night ard Tuesday Lowest temperature tonight near 20 o degrees. PRECIPITATION { Q In Juneau--none; since Nov. l, 12,52 inches; since July l, . 4903 inches. At Airport-none. since Nov. sl, 699 inches, since July l, Q 34.60 inches. {
 .
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18

lContnued on Page Four)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-11-18

fContisued on Page T'co)
Evening star., 1946-07-28
The NtddM Section
Garden of REFLECTION

The Garden Section Cedar Hill hao~ed eight
o o
The Garden and The
to
is
Circular Pool in The Garden of ction.
hundre ROe Bushe
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Eanrea by going Directly sylvan
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The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-03-13
settlement HOUSE SETS
EXAMPLE IN RACIAL AMITY

NEW YORK, Mar. 13 (ANP)-|
Forest Neighborhood House, under
the direction of George Gregory,
former director of the Harlem
Boys Club, is setting a new high in
intercultural relationships and in
so doing is creating a deal of sim
cere amity among the various races
and nationalties of the club and
surrounding communities.
The noted social worker and his
staff have integrated into their
programs various phases of culture
representing the Puerto Rican and
Chinese and are continuing to inte
CRATE other economic groups.
The March program will deal
with phases of African culture with
DR.. Alpheus Hunton as principal
speaker. DR.. Hunton is the educa-
tional director of the African Coun-
Gil on Affairs. Others participating
in this unique activity will be jose
phine Premice, young Haitian in
terpreter of African and Haitian
songs and dances, Ismay Andrews
and her Swa'hill group and DR..
Akiki Byabongo of Uganda, East
Africa.
Children of West Indian, Irish,
Puerto Rican, Jewish, Panaman-
ian, Polish, Italian, Mexican and
Chinese extraction who held mem
bership at Forest house along with
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-03-13

the Columbia school board against
discriminatory salaries.
The retroactive pay denotes the
vast sums the local school board has
been able to mich out of the "Negro
schools" here per month over a
period of years. Judge Waring gave
the board until April / of this year
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-03-13

checks were in fulfillment.
The Columbia action was brought
by the NAACP on behalf of Albert
N. Thompson and other Negro
teachers. 1t followed by year SINH
lar action successfully brought in
Charleston by the NAACP and Miss
Viola Louise Duvall for Charleston
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-03-13

for the cultures and contributions
of other racial groups. In addition
these Forest house club youngsters
are collecting canned foods for
their African neighbors in coopera-
ton with the program of DIR. Max
Yergan.
The showing of movie "Watus-
81 of Africa" an exhibit of the vari-
Gus phases of African life will be
held in the lobby and club rooms.
The director, Mr.. Gregory, indi-
Gated to this reporter that he was
of the opinion that this practical
approach as exhibited in projects
and activities of this type would
make for racial amity and create a
deep sense of appreciation in young
sters as we'll as adults visiting the
plant and participating in the inter-
racial program, as to the multitude
nous contributions made by various
nationalities to our global culture.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-03-13
). {. TEACHERS JUBILANT
OVER $500 EQUAL
PAY CHECKS

COLUMBIA, S. c., Mar. IL
(ANP)-Jubilance reigned among
some 169 city teachers here when
each received checks averaging bet
ter than $500 each in equal pay,
retroactive to September of 1915,
fulfillment of court order issued
by Federal Judge J. Waites Waring
last May, permanently enjoining
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30

Zion Church will be special
guests and Rev. Lawrence Bry-
ant will be the speaker. Rev. R.
M. owens, pastor, Fedora Man
ming Taylor in charge.
The Women's Service Club
gives a musical tea tomorrow
5 to z p. m. at club parlors, 464
Mass. Ave, the first of series
with exceptional talent.
Serge EisensSein's Thunder
over Mexico" will be shown at
the Ritz Plaza, 21S Huntington
Ave, Saturday, Dec. 7, 8 p. m.
Dancing will follow the show
ing. The entertainment is spon-
sored by the American Com
mittee for European Workers
Relief.
Flora M. Greene, contraItO,
presented in recital by Gospel
Choir of First A.M.E. Church,
Warren st. at Elm Hill ave-, Rox-
bury, Oliver w. H. ChiIders, pas
tor, Sunday, Dec. s, at $3.50 pm.
Subscription 75c, patrons $1.1O.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
W. {. Carter Post
Auxiliary Elects

The William E. Carter Post
Auxiliary installed its newly
elected officers Friday night,
Nov. %, at the Ruggles st. Uso.
The new roster is as follows: I'm
ogene Powell, president, Lucille
Barnes, Sr: v. president, Susie
Lewis, Jr. v. President, Alice
Robinson, Secretary, Bernice
Mayors, treasurer, Florence Wood
chaplain, Melnea Cass, Historian
Clara Saunders, Sgt. at Arms.
Representatives of many mill
tary organizations we're present
and presented. After the formal
exercises dancing was enjoyed
and refreshments served.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
CONE TO THE FAIR

WHERE League of Women For Community Service,
Inc, 558 Massachusetts Avenue Boston Is.
WHEN? So Friday and Saturday, December and from
to 10 pm
WHAT? - Christmas gifts for the whole family and all
of the friends-dainty hankies handpainted
novelties, choice Mexican Art work. rare
patchwork lovely aprons, pantic table covers,
exotic ewelry and trinkets, Christmas cards
and other Christmas daintes, plus the grand
old grab bag. On Saturday, luscious Ham
and Beans or Chicken and Waffles dinner
prepared by famous group of old New
England cooks.
WHY? - Proceeds will help to carry out the charitable
and phanthropic program of the League
C-U-THERE
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
CITY NEWS

SOUTH END ELECTRIC CO.,
INC, 1927 80 FREMONT ST.,
HAS A WIDE SELECTION OF
RADIOS, RECORDS, SMALL APP
PLIANCES, GIFT ITEMS, COL
.ORED DOLLS, ALUMINIUM
WARE, BABY CARRIAGES,
CHAIRS AND BASSINETTS,
ETC, FOR EARLY CHRISTMAS
SHOPPERS. USE OUR CON-
VENIENT lay AWAY PLAN.
Mrs. Viyienne Stokes, well known
in Hub community circles, is back
home after an absence Of several
months during which time she visited
relatives and friends in Greensboro,
n. c., Washington, D. c., and Chi
cago, Ill. In Greensboro she was
present at the wedding of one OF
her twin sons.
The recently wed Mrs. Elizabeth
Oliver Newton, one of Boston's sue
cessful beau6cians, was the weekend
guest of her sister in Providence,
Rhode Island.
K. H. Montgomery, World War II
veteran, presented the case of the
veterans at the literary meeting Sum
day, Nov. II, Of the Clarence Cam
eron White club in timely and in
teresting address. The meeting was
held at the Gloucester Memorial
Presby telian Church. SAL Mass. Ave,
Rev. B. J. Anderson, pastor, at $3.50
PM. with an attentive and interested
audience present. After the program
tea and delicious homemade cake
we're served to all.
Rufus Brent is very much pleased
with the fine rehearsal Of the Tub
man House Choral Group last Tues
day. An invitation is extended to any
musie-minded persons to JOIN the
class.
Have you purchased your tick
ct for the Thanksgiving Dance
given by Alpha OmicrOn Sigma
Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta
on Thursday, Nov. %? The pro-
ceeds Of the dance will go into
the Scholarship Fund of the
graduate chapter. Get your
ticket now.
The annual Fall Musicale BY St.
Mark Congregational Church Choir
Guild, held Sunday afternoon, Nov.
"a, was well attended and proved
most interesting event. The parti-
cipants on the excellent program in
cluded Burton Kennedy, organ, Uline
Lovelady, Elizabeth Broadnax, sop
rano soloists, Dorothy Griffin and
Winston Hammond, piano soloists,
Robert Payton, baritone, Ethel Yam
cey, reader. B. Kennedy and Gran
vile Harlong, organ and piano duet.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30

There were remarks by Rev. S. L.
Laviscount, pastor OF the church,
and prayer by Rev. VIM. Bailey. Tea
was served in the vestry at the CON
clusion OF the program. A long list
Of friends lent support as patrons.
Officers Of the Guild are Margaret
Youngblood, president, Irene Yates,
V. president, Lena Skinner, treasurer,
Areta Eastman, secretary. OF the
committee of arrangements Miss A..
Eastman was chairman, Mrs. NJ.
Youngblood, program, Miss Ruby
Colley, tea, Mrs. Lena Skinner, Mrs.
Matte Skinner and Mrs. Estelle
Smith. Ushers were miss Ella Bush
and Mrs. Muriel Walker. The pourers
we're Mrs. Beatrice Jones and Mrs.
Lena Skinner.
Mrs. Marjorie Scott was winner
of the VIM. G. Butler Chapter, No.
IS, oE.s. prize, Mrs. Bessie West,
chairman.
Mrs. Margaret Hendricks Of S04
fremont St., is at home, convalescing
from an illness which caused her to
be confined in the hospital for several
weeks.
Do you wish the services of
an old, reliable, confidential
firm, one that many Guardian
readers have consulted through
the years for help in financial
stress or for extra money in
emergencies If so, it is recon-
mended that you apply to the
H. B. Budding Co., rooms $50,
S31 Little Bldg. 18th fioor) cor.
BOylStOn and fremont SITS, Bos-
ton.
Mrs. Lillian Provost OF 1o2 Har-
rishof st. recently underwent slight
operation. She is reported doing
nicely and expects to be home shortly.
Mrs. Quarles of AZ River st., w.
Newton, and Mrs. Moore of l25
Hicks St., also in w. Newton, at
tended the Harriet Tubman House
program last Sunday sponsored by
the Community Fund Committee of
the House with proceeds going to the
Red Feather fund. The program was
an excellent one and was patronized
by large gathering.
Mrs. Beatrice jackson plans to
leave Boston and make her home in
New York city, much to the regret
of her many friends.
Edward Joseph Daltiy, Jr., grand
son Of Mrs. Daisy Henry, was chris
tened Sunday, Nov. "a, at st. Rich
ards Church. His sponsors were
Robert E. st. M. Dep, Daltry and
Miss Laura Brown.
Mrs. Amanda Jones OF Springfield
Mass, and airs. Laura Bell Mccoy
of Conn. were the guests of Mrs
Grace Morandus while in the city
for the meeting Of the New England
State Assn. Advisory Board of the
Elks
The Congress for Equal Oppor-
tunities, Atty. John R. Bourne, presi-
dent, and DR.. R. A. Simmons, secre-
tary, continues its drive for a million
to five million signatures to the petit
ton to be presented to UN,, pro-
testing against the oppression Of
Colored Americans and Others in the
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
N ESAPIans EIks
June Convention

With Commonwealth Lodge
and Phyllis Wheatley Temple as
hosts, the N. E. States Associa-
TONS advisory board at a meet
ing at Elks Home last Sunday
discussed plans for the conven-
ton to be held in Boston next
June.
Presiding was DR.. Cartsr Mar
shall of New Haven, Association
president and grand commission
er Of the health department Of
the EIks Grand Lodge. Addresses
were by Daniel Tillman, Judge
Hobson C. Reynolds of Philadel-
phia, Exalted Ruler Edgar Gllly-
ord, E. P. C. Commissioner
Elwood McKenney, and others.
In the capacity gathering were
representatives. from all parts Of
Mass, Conn and R. I. A delicious
collation. was served.
Judge Hobson, here for the
Harvard Yale game, is exalted
ruler of the Christopher Perry
Lodge, Philadelphia, and com
missioner Of civil lbertes dept of
the Elks Grand Lodge.
Sundays meeting was the adj
visory b@ard's first meeting. East
Rock Lodge, New Haven will be
host at tbs next meeting, Sun
day, Jan. 26, when convention
plans will be further outlined.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
Handel and Haydn
Society Presents
Messiah"

The Handel and Haydn Ora
torio Society, under the con-
ductorship of DR.. Thompson
Stone, will present in SYM
phony Hall two performances
of THE Messiah" this season,
Suday evening, Dec. IS, and
again on Monday evening, Dec.
is.
Soloists for the occasion will
be Ruth Diehl, soprano; Ruth
Clymo, contralto; Harold
Haugh, tenor; and Camille Cir
Guard, baritone. Fifty five
of the Boston SYM
phony orchestra will assist
chorus and soloists.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30
Hyde Pupils On
Educational Tour

Pupils from the Hyde School
accompanied by their teachers
took advantage of two of the
cultural and educational oppor-
tunities that Boston offers it's
young ciizens free of charge.
Grade made a trip to the
Christian Science Publishing
House where every courtesy was
extended to them. Special guides
directed them through the
building and gave interesting de-
tails concerning the famous
Mapparium and the various steps
involved in the printing of a
newspaper.
Grade 8 went to the Children's
Museum, Jamaica Plain, where
they enjoyed a Thanksgiving
film. Then they were taken on
a tour OF the Museum.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-30

United States. Boston delegates and
others recently meeting in Chicago
| spurred the petition movement in
the west. The GEO. sent fifty dol
lars last week to the national head
quarters in N.Y.C. and nineteen dol
lars to the Council on African Affairs
of which Paul Robson is chairman.
The GEO. meets Wednesday nights
at 55S Mass. Ave.
Mr.. Donald Calvin Gillyourd, of
"a Wellington Street, Boston, stu
dent of the exclusive Sacred Heart
Academy, Andover, Mass, is spend
ing the Thanksgiving Holidays with
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Calvin
Gillyourd.
Eureka Tea Cub, O.E.S., will
give a Musical Tea at 1912 Trem-
ont ST., Sunday, Dec. s, $3.50 to 6
pm. Subscription 40 cts. Re-
freshments. Lillian Reed, presi-
dent; Sarah Allen, vice-presi-
dent and chairman.
A belated birthday dinner
party was given at Chickland,
Saugus. Mass, in honor Of Mrs.
Agnes Ward of Saugus. The
guests were Mesdames Marian
VIM, Helen Pork, Eleanor An
drews, Loleita Polk, Georgietta
Williams and Helen Ward, Gus
sic Ridley and Ronald Polk.
It's Joseph Vaughn of Cam
bridge, one of Mrs. NJ. Dan
bridges foster sons, passed
away at the Marine Hospital
and was buried with military
honors last Monday at st.
PauPS A. M. E. Church. The
young man received severe
wounds in the Pacific Zone
along with malaria from which
he never recovered. He was
awarded the Purple Heart for
his wounds in action. While in
the Pacific area he collected
and sent over $500 to the War
Parents to add to their College
Fund donation.
Christmas Community Appeal
sponsored by the InterdenOmi-
national UsherS' Association Of
New England, Inc. Proceeds for
our local charities, aged and
destitute persons, to help them
have Merry Christmas. So, if
you meet a member of the as
ISOLATION help him or her and
your gift will be acknowledge
ment on their records as lending
a helping hand, Date for drive
Nov. 1 tt. Sec. 8, 1916.
An upu,ual concert lecture
"slave Songs from Virginia"
viii be presented on Tues. Dec.
8, 8 p. m. in the lecture hall of
the Boston Public Library by
Mrs. Helen Hartneff Flanders,
lecturer, assisted by Mrs. Jessie
Anthony, soloist.
A son was born to Mr.. and
Mrs. Charles F. Lloyd ATTY.
Jacqueline Guild, daughter of
Atty. Ray w. Guild on Nov. 4
at the Harley Hospital.
A Fellowship Vester Service
will be observed at Peoples
Church Sunday Dec. 1, 6 p. m.
The Christian Endeavor from
Evening star., 1946-05-01
This Changing World
By Constantine Brown

There has been only one agreement
SO far: That the Italian fleet, whose
military value is negligible, is to be
divided between Greece, Yugoslavia and
the Big Four after minimum has been
allotted to italy herself.
Every one of the important meetings
so far has ended in deadlock. Neither
of the Foreign Ministers of the prin-
cipal conflicting powers has been in
receding mood. Secretary Byrnes is
reported to have made several con-
structive proposals, taking the position
that most of the matters involved in
the question of who should control what
in the Mediterranean must be dis
cussed in the broader light of the
United Nations, which fundamentally
should be the principal guarantor of
the peace and security of all member
nations.
But it appears that the fundamentals
provided in the Charter devised to
maintain a lasting peace have become
only memory in Paris. Power poll
tics is in the foreground and it is be-
ing discussed in such deep secrecy that
the people who have to foot all war
bills know only that which the poll
ticos gathered in Luxembourg Palace
wish to tell them.
This deadlock on the major issues Is
said to have prompted our Secretary
CT State to fish out of his brief case
the plan for an alliance among the Big
-Four to guarantee each other complete
security from another German or Japa-
nese aggression.
The suggestion that Germany and
Japan could become, without strong
assistance from any of the Big Three,
self-supporting power appears pre-
posterous to any unbiased observers.
The idea that either of these two
former totalitarian states could be
menace because of aggressive designs
appears even more preposterous. After
the First World War, 100000 Ger
mans were kept together within the
confines Of the Reich. There they were
able to develop and become a menace
to the world Today Germany is broken
UP in various parts and the chances
of refrigeration are very slim at this
time Moreover, Germany suffered no
damage to her homes and factories
during the First World War. During
the Second World War the destruction
of her industrial plants was exception
ally thorough.
Mr.. Byrnes and his advisers we'll
know that Russia needs no support
from any outside power to deal with
either Germany or Japan. His proposal
for an alliance is like the suggestion of
the crusa ding clergyman-talk about
something inconsequential when the
ajor issues cannot be agreed on.
Evening star., 1946-05-01
SUPPORT From Both Sides

Decision by Senator OMahoney's
subcommittee to seek an immediate
increase of $4,000,000 in the Federal
lump-sum payment for the next
fiscal year should not precipitate the
wrangle between House and Senate
which has marked such efforts in
the past.
For the House Subcommittee on
District Appropriations, which han
died the District bill before it went
to Senator OMahoney's subcommit-
tee, is in thorough agreement with
the need for an increase. Its report
to the full House Appropriations
Committee discussed the inadequacy
of the lump sum in some detail. 1T
is becoming more evident each year."
it said, that the $6,0OO,OOO Federal
contribution is not a fair
proportion of the expenditures re-
quired to provide and maintain on
an appropriate and expanding scale
local government in the District"
In House debate the chairman of
the subcommittee, Representative
Coffee of Washington, and the tank
Ing minority member, Representative
Stefan of Nebraska, urged that the
lump sum be increased.
The bill itself supported their
arguments. In order to keep within
revenue availability-and to con-
tinue the costly support of more
than thirteen activities listed by the
subcommittee as more Federal than
local in characterize Subcommit-
tee was forced to cut about $9000,-
600 out of the bill, all previously
approved in the Presidents budget
report. The cuts were made where
they hurt most-in schools, in libra
ries, in hospital and health services,
in institutional care for the aged
and infirm and other welfare activ-.
tiles. The dramatic appeal to the
Senate committee by Gallinger Hos
pital physicians for needed person.
mel and the deplorable conditions at
the jail, exposed by escape OF the
two prisoners and which in part
reflect inadequate appropriations,
were two developments after House
passage Of the bill which have a
direct bearing on the deficiencies
In fiscal policy for which Senator
O'Mahohey seeks partial and tenn
porary remedy.
When the lump sum was instituted,
replacing the f1xed-ratio system of
appropriating for the District, the
chief argument advanced was that
the lump sum could be increased
whenever Congress saw fit to do so.
This is the time to do it, and the
House should willingly agree. The
legislative committees of both House
and Senate should begin the study
of permanent legislation establishing
a formula to measure the annual
amount of the Federal payment in
the future. But time for that is
lacking this session.