davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01
Can Spoil Good Cows
By Careless Methods

Injuries to the teatS and udders
of dairy COWS cause immediate loss
of milk and considered by Doctor
w. F. Guard, veterinary college,
Ohio State University, as the most
important primary cause of mast
tits, which may result in changing
an excellent dairy cow into an in
different beef animal.
Doctor Guard lists improper
stable construction, insufficient
bedding, and carless milking prac-
tises as the three most common
MANAGEMENT errors which cause
teat or udder injuries. He also sug-
gests that dairymen can build up
herds in which the cows have COM
pact udderS rather than the pend
uIous type which is most likely to
be injured.
This veterinarian declares most
stanchion-type stalls are too small,
with too little width and length for
even medium sized dairy cows.
Cows in short stalls lies partly in
the gutter and, in narrow stalls, the
COW must founder around to get,
up; and damage to teats or udders'
may result in either case.
Concrete floors usually are rough
and hard so sufficient bedding is
needed to provide comfort and pro-
lection from injury. Cows kept in
short stalls keep stepping back
ward and rake bedding from the
platform into the gutter, which not
only reduces the amount of bed
ding for the COW but also tracks
filth on the part left in the stall.
Operating milking machines with
a higher vacuum pressure than re-
commeded by the manufacturer
may damage the cows teats or I'D
der Incautious use of test tubes
and teat dilators is harmful, Leav-
ing the milking machine on the
cow after milk has stopped flowing
can cause serious trouble.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01

Possibility Of prolonging the life
of dairy cattle through better hous-
ing and better management is being
studied by steel companies through
research projects at farms and at
state agricultural colleges, accord
ing to the American Iron and Steel
Institute.
The dairy COW in this country
goes out of production when she
should be in her prime" says Dr.
e. E. Heiser, chairman of the Dairy
Husbandry Division of Wisconsin &
College OF Agriculture where an ex
perimental welded-steel dairy farm
unit has been erected. -Four years
are about her limit"
Complete facts are not yet avail
able. but the American Iron ant
Steel Institute has announced thai
various studies of farm structures
being conducted by the industry
point to the possibility of substan
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01

tial benefits to the farmer through
buildings adaptable to a wider range
Of farm activities, and buildings
permitting closer control Of Ventilar
ton, temperatures and other factors
affecting the health and produc-
tivity of dairy cattle. poultry and
other livestock.
Some Of the steel structures which
have shown interesting potentiali-
ties for farm use are movable, pre-
fabricated steel hog houses designed
to reduce the loss of baby pigs.
steel poultry houses, and low steel
sheds which are firesafe, weather.
resistant and Vermin proof, and are
adaptable to as many uses as the
famed Quonset hut.
Others are steel dairy barns with
ventilating systems and insulated
roofs, and steel haykeepers in which
hay is cured by forced ventilation.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01

F-Lamb 800 200 100
OIand
Boar months and $500 $175
IL months and 300 l75
months and 225 It's
II months and 800 It's
Sow IL months and 800 LIS
Sow with litter of pigs not under 10
O over weeks old 300 It's
Grand Champion Boar Ribbon
Grand Champion Ribbon
B-BerkshireS
(Same classifications and premiums as Glass A.
Glass C-Duroe Jersey
(Same classifications premiums Class A.
Class D-SpOtted Poland Chinas
(Same claSsfications and premiums Glass A.
E-Hampshre
(Same classfications and premiums Class A.
F-CheSter Whites
(Same clasfications and premiums Glass A.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01
SECOND DEPARTMENT
CATTLE
l.. e. Hedge in Charge
Beef Breeds

Exhibitors Herd Bull, 18 Cow, years
Heifer, years; Yearling Heifer,
junior senior Heifer Calf junior senior $500 $500
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01

SIXTH DEPARTMENT
FRUITS AND FLOWERS
Dewey Caldwell in Charge
Confined to Noble County,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-08-01
FOURTH DEPARTMENT
POULTRY
A. r. Boyer in Charge

A r. Boyer in Charge
Confined to living in County,
of Perfection will be judging
all single entries All pens judged production basis
exhibitor may compete with entries from than six
varieties.
Stock must be entered in of actual
Poultry showing symptoms of disease will be excluded
from exhibition.
All entries single entries Pen entries cannot
entries. consists of two pulets
and cokere old of hens and cock Old
cannot compete with
Three premiums offered each variety entered
The hen-brds hatched prior 1916. Cock
erel and pulets, birds hatched during 1946.
Awards will be made by the best judges available.
First premium single $780, second 75c third soc.
Breeding old and young variety First
MUM $500; second $1.50; third $100.
Sweepstakes $400 Pen; $3.50 Female; $10O Male
All exhibitors shall attend their exhibits unless other
arrangements made with superintendent. will be
furnished by the Association feed and poultry
Coops furnished by Fair company.
Buff Rocks White WyandoteS
S. Rhode Hampshire
S. c. Brown Leghorns S. c. White Leghorns
English Nv
Any other poultry listed above will be awarded ribbons,
but cash
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14

IF YOU ARE A SMALL MER-
CHANT OR BUSINESS MAN AND
WISH TO TELL OF YOUR PRO-
DUCTS OR SERVICES TO THE
MOST PEOPLE, PLACE AN AD
IN THE WYANDOTTE NEWS
BUSINESS DIRECTORY. THE RE-
TORY.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14
PERSONAL

From this date on I will not be
responsible for any debts con-
tracted by my wife Alice Pope.
Charles Pope,
1862 9Th Street
(4O43C)
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14

EXPERIENCED sales lady wanted.
Good salary. Apply Ecorse De-
partment store. 4068 West Jefferson,
Ecorse. (3801C)
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14
BUSINESS SERVICE

EXPERT wall washing. Reasonable.
Call 1851 between 2 and z pm.
for free estimate. (3960C)
WILL DO General Home Remodel
ing. Kitchen Cabinet work pre-
ferred. Phone Wy. 4367-R. (4021C
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14
HELP WANTED-FEMALE

cOOK-Experienced IN cooking for
about 20 people. 2 meals daily.
Small unfinished apt. available.
Apply stating age experience. Ref
erence and wages expected. Write
box 1913. (4024C)
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-14
LOST and FOUND

uOST-North Western University
seal. Mounted on heart shaped
pearl. Part of locket. Reward, call
1891-W. (3985C)
.LOST-Eversharp Pen. Gold top,
black bottom. Notify 534 Orchard.
(4014C)
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05
CAN'T ESCAPE DUTY TO
MIN0RITIE5-LINDMAN

ATLANTA, Feb. 4 (ANP)-A
prediction that the voice of the
United States in world policies will
be a mockery until something is
done to bring justice to millions of
Americans who are living on an in
ferior level because of a light diff
ference in skin coloring was made
by DR.. E. C. Lindeman of the New
York School of Social work at a
public forum at Atlanta university
AS a guest of the department of
sociology, DR.. Lindeman discussed
the responsibility of the United
States to the rest of the world, de-
claring we will only hold our pre-
dominant place in the world for the
next 80 or 35 years, after which we
will bow out to Russia, which will
be ahead of us in population and
our equal in wealth and technolog-
ical skills. Today Russia, he de-
clared, we should be sincere and
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05
NO SHORTAGE OF NEGRO
TEACHERS IN HISTORY

FRANKFORT, KY, Feb. 4
(ANP)-The early postwar per-
iod has left no Negro teacher scar
city in this state, according to John
Fred Williams, superintendent of
public instructions.
Of the 1910 teachers in Ken
lucky during 1944-1945, 1887 are
Negro teachers who instruct A.
221 Negro school children. The to-
tai number of children attending
school in Kentuck as of April 1,
1916, is 682,635, Williams dis
closed.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05
R0xB0R0UGH BARRED"
FROM L0UIS-(0NN BOUT

LANSING, Mich, Feb. a (ANP)
"A matter of bars will keep John
Roxborough, Joe Louis former
manager, from his accustomed ring
side place next June when the
Brown Bomber has a return bout
with Conn. Serving a term at jack
son prison near here for a convlc-
ton after a 1914 grand jury probe
of graft in Wayne county, Rox-
borough will not become eligible for
parole until Oct. 4. An appeal for
special consideration was denied by
the state parole board.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05
CORRESPONDENTS FIGHT TO
RECORD VAL0R OF
NEGRO TROOPS

WASHINGTON, Feb. 5 (ANP)
The epic saga of the Negro SOL
dier's valor in the bloody battles of
World War II have been chronicled
with the help of CT war correspon-
dents, men who fought and wrote
in the face of blazing enemy guns.
Serving through the Associated
Negro Press, the contribution of
the Negro soldier to final victory,
his patriotic sacrifices, were noted
by Pfc. George Coleman Moore,
Sgt. Frank D. Golden, M/Sgt.
James A. Sanders, Pfc. Conrad
Clark, Sgt. Wilmer V. Nicely, Sgt.
B. Everette Moore, Pfc. R. L. Mel
ton, Pvt. Trezzvant W. Anderson,
Warrant Officer Joseph M.
Scoop" Jones and Sgt. Robert
Washington. Henri O'Bryant re-
corded the activities of Negroes in
the navy while Pfc. Jarvis Robin
son and Pfc. Leonard Vaughn
chronicled the heroism of Negro
marines.
While the volunteer services of
these correspondents, men who
were attached to the editorial staffs
of Newspapers before entering the
army, cannot be fully told, the cast
of Pvt. Anderson might be cited as
an example of the typical CT war
correspondent. His theme was the
Negro soldier.
Anderson, who is still in Europe
serving with the 761st Tank Bat
talon, is a native Of Charlotte, n.
c. Prior to his induction, he had
become a veteran in the struggle
for racial equality and is accredited
with organizing the Negro Press
club here in 1881, later laid plans
for crashing into the White House
conferences in 1892 and succeeded
in being one of the first Negro
newspapermen to gather news at
the White House.
Determined that the heroism and
sacrifice of Negro soldiers would
not go unnoticed and unchronicled,
he Immediately began writing
about Negro soldiers when he ar
rived in England on Oct. 9, 1943,
while serving as processing clerk
for all Negro casuals that passed
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05

straightforward in our offers of
help, and wary of anti-Russian
propaganda which is now flooding
this country from Germany. We
should not measure the Russian
people as a whole by our concep-
ton of a few communists in this
country, he stated.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-02-05


pot at Lichfield. The 827th En-
gineer Aviation battalion, an al
most all-Negro unit soon made An
derson forget about the duties of
a processing clerk.
He managed to affect a transfer
to that outfit where he served as
public relations man. The world
soon knew that the 827th was MAX
ing a notable contribution to vic
tory by building air fields that
later became invaluable to Ameri-
cas- air forces in subduing Hitler
Germany. On March %, 1914, he
was snatched from the 827th and
sent to the 923rd Engineer Avia-
tion regiment, which had three
other battalions in addition to the
827th.
Here there is a bigger field to
write about" remarked 1t. Col.
N. Y.
Walter H. Ssdorn of New Rochelle,
Anderson's work as public rela-
tionS man for the 923rd soon at
tracted the attention of the bureau
of public relations of the war de-
partment here. When Maj. Homer
B. Roberts came to Europe in 1914
to initiate the European section of
his Negro interest section, he had
Anderson brought in to ETOUSA
headquarters where he served as
member of the PRO staff from
August, 1914, until late December
of that year. He had written hun
dreds Of stories about Negro sol
diers, but his chief interest was in
front-line troops. He made movies
of the 969th Field Artillery battal-
ion on the Siegfried line in Octo-
Der, 1914.
His hope of being assigned to
such an outfit was blasted when he
was re-assigned to the 923rd and
his request for transfer to the 18th
Army group was refused. Undaunt-
ed by military officialdom, Ander-
son conceived another plan of COW
ering Negro combat troops. He de-
cided to pick out the Hardest fight
ing, toughest battling Negro COM
bat unit on the front lines" and
transfer into that outfit, then that
unit will be certain of proper news
coverage, he said.
He chose the 761st Tank battal-
ion, but had to deliberately earn the
bitter hatred of his 923rd comman-
der in order to get the transfer, he
now admits. Besides news stories
in the death-defying adventures of
the 761st, Anderson deliberately
sacrificed his discharge opportun-
tiles last September to remain with
that outfit to finish his book,
"Come Out Fighting" an epic tale
of the fighting 761st Tank battai-
i'm
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
Zacharias FOretOld .Japs Would Attack On Sunday

WASHINGTON, .Jan. 28-(P)- Capt. Ellis Zacharias testified that he predicted to Admiral Kimmel in March l941, that if the Japs de- cided to fight United States, they would begin the war with an at tack against the fleet on Sunday morning.
 The naval officer appearing be- fore the Pearl Harbor investigat- ing committee said he made the prediction in a conference with Kimmel, Pacific fleet commander at the time. Kimmel had told the committee previously that he re- membered no such conversation with Zacharias, but the latter said he discussed the incident with Vice Admiral w. w. Smith since the Pearl Harbor attack, and that Smith recalled the details.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
Neither Hale Nor FOgg Nor Snow Shall

BOSTON (P) -One scarcely could be unaware that it's really winter with the snow, sleet and slush around the logan Interna- tional Airport-but American Air lines has Hale, Fogg and Snow on hand just the same.
 E. B. Hale is manager of opera tions; Phillip Fogg and Elmer Snow are reservation agents. And they make point to see to it that things run smoothly for their boss, w. Nelson Bump.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
Fires Take Twenty-Five Lives

At least twenty-five persons were killed and tWenty-seVen ln- jured in fires striking in scattered cities of the nation, with heavy property damage also.
 The report from Kansas City that ten persons were killed and at least five injured in an apart ment house blaze. Four died and fourteen were injured in St. Louis hotel fire. One was killed in Monroe, La, when fire swept a small hotel. The fire was started by three year old child playing with a match. A fire swept three
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
AIRLINES
ALASKA AIRLINES
The plane made a trip from An

The plane made trip from An chorage yesterday with the follow ing passengers: J. Hillicker, John Boyenchek, Lesley Dean, Warren Haines, Dick Curtis, w. L. Hicks, w. H. Wydeman, Paul Anowlis, H. s. Hensley, Warren Walters, P. Atanguk, Hal Root, Fred Kanipt- chuck, Mrs. Betty Anagick, Helen Nashalook, Glenn Clementson, Ca milla Guimond. The plane depart ed immediately with the following passengers for Anchorage: Rita Reamer, MT. and Mrs. John Reamer and family, MT. M. H. Young, of the C.A.A.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS

The delayed plane of the Pan American arrived early Sunday morning with the following pas sengers: Vance Brown, Joan Gar yer, Lorraine Waldren, Clyde Smith, Mildred Webb and infant son. Departing passengers were: .Mr. and Mrs. O. s. Weaver, Alex ander Lord, Ralf Reat, and It. William Swain.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
New Process Makes Ranie Modern Fiber
By E. V. w. JONES (P) NeWSfeatures

CLEWISTON, Fla.-Ramie, an- cient fiber plant whose silklike floss was made into Roman togas, is being boomed an a wonder crop that promises a revolution in tex tiles.
 Two thousands acres in the Flo rida Everglades have been planted and several thousand additional acres are to be given over to ramie culture. In addition, S250,000 processing plant is expected to be ready by next spring.
 The sudden boom for the plant that was old when the first cotton and flax was planted in America results from development of sue cessful mechanical processes which do away with the slow. ex- pensive beating and scraping by hand used by the Chinese before the lime of Confucius.
 Ramie's fibers have silky sheen and when woven into cloth are stronger than cotton or hemp. They gain strength when wet, re- tain colors, won't shrink, are warm in winter, and cool in sum- mer.
 The reason a good percentage of people aren't wearing ramie clothes today is because the tall, shrubby plant encloses it's fibers in a gummy, sticky stalk. Remov- ing the fibers from the gum has for centuries been a slow, eXpen- sive process.
 The biggest ramie-growing pro- ject currently is the joint venture of the United States Sugar Corp. of Clewiston. and Newport Indus tries. Inc.. of Pensacola. with l.500 acres nearing harvest ali Canal point. The state of Florida has planted 400 acres experimentallY and there are several independent growers and several large prospec- tive plantings. among them the plans of the Sea Island Cotton Mills of New York.
 Even with the slow hand pro- cessing during the war, the Brit ish used ramie for parachute cord age and harness, fire hose, flexible
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
AT THE WALLACE HOTEL

MT. Leslie Dean, MT. J. Hilliker, John Boyenchek, of Anchorage; and MT. w. H. Wiedman of Bill ings, Mont.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
WIEN ALASKA AIRLINES

Pilot Lloyd Peterson arrived from Kotzebue yesterday with Manager Richard Webb and Steve Hoenyak as passengers.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28

Old Lady Cat ticket window)-I want to take the train to St. Louis.
 Ticket Man (absentmindedly)- Sorry, madam, but we can't spare it.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
CHUCKLES

Teacher-Can anyone quote a verse of the Bible proving that bigamy is wrong?
 Smarty-Sure. "No man can serve two masters"
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28

Some men spend half their lives borrowing money and the other half in not paying it back.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28

Dem-Bryan will go down in history between Lincoln and Washington.
 Repub-Yes, he left Lincoln and never got to Washington.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28

water mains, and it was generally used for marine packing.
 It also is used to make high grade banknote paper.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28

Old Lady Cat the Zoo)-Is that man-eating lion?"
 Fed-up Keeper-"Yes, lady, but we're short of men this week, so all he gets is beef"
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-28
Police Find Girl With Throat Cut

DETROIT, Jan. 28-(P)-Rosa- lie Giganti, seven, was found in a ditch with her throat slashed from ear to ear. Police a short time later took into custody man identified as Charles Searl, twen- ty-nine, army physical rejectee,. part owner of a neighborhood gro cery. The girl is in critical con- dition in the hospital.
 John Paul Jones, famous U. s. naval officer, was color-blind. tenements in Manhattan and killed three people.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-08
WESTERN UNION
employees IN new
YORK CALL STRIKE
SEVEN THOUSAND WALKED
OUT TODAY: EXPECT TELE-
PHONE WORKERS TO JOIN
RANKS

NEW YORK, Jan. 8.-Seveh
thousand Western Union EN-
ployes, who had set II o'clock to-
day as the time when they would
strike, walked off their jobs -four
hours earlier, giving as their rea-
son for doing SO in a statement
that said that the company had
already imported strikebreakers
to fill the vacant places.
1t is expected that local tele-
phone workers may join in a
sympathy strike.
Though there are eight other
cable companies here, it was said
that cablegrams to Europe may be
decreased 40 percent, because
workers at the other companies
announced they will not handle
any messages that originated in
Western Union.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-08
FORMER COMMANDER OF
BATTLESHIPS. FIC
FLEET REAR ADMIRAL J.
F. SHAFROTH
Navy PnoLogra phi

Rear Admiral ]. F. Shafroth,
commanding officer of the Sew
enth Naval District. was in Key
West last week on MS first in
spect,on tour of Naval Activi-
ties in this area. Former COM
mander of BattleshipS, Pacific
Fleet, Admiral Ssafroth inspect
ed MAS including Boca Chica
and the Sea Plane Base, AsDev-
Liant, the Fleet Sonar School,
Submarine activities and MOB.
Admiral Shafroth was accom-
panied on his visit by Captain
p. r. Coffin, Captain K. o. Exc
land, and 1t. Comdr. w. B. HuS-
Sey, his aide.
At a luncheon for the Wis tors
given at the Commissioned Off
GERS Mess, other guests included
Captain Reordan, Captain J. P.
Logue, co NavHosp, Captain
w. A. Saunders, co Submarine
Activit ,es. CAPTAIN w. H. Hamil-
ton, co MAS. Captain R. B.
Nickerson, co Sonar School,
Comdr. N. c. j. Johnson.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-08
FAIR CONTRACT
IS OFFERED TO
. UNION WORKERS
THREE PROPOSALS ARE AC-
CEPTED BY AUTOMOBILE
WORKERS IN SATISFAC-
TORY CONTRACT
tRy Associated Pre8sl

DETROIT, Jan. s. - Officials
of CIO automobile workers
union stated today that the
Kaiser-Frazier Corporation, had
offered them the fairest contract
they had yet received from any
other automotivc industry.
Henry J. Kaiser. chairman of
the board of directors, announc-
ed that he had made three pro-
posalS thHt were accepted by
the un on. They are:
base wage scale of wages
as paid by the Ford Motor Com
pany, the highest n the indus
try.
2.-The Kaiser Frazier Co.
will adjust its scale to any ad-
vances in wages that may be
announced by General Motors.
3.-The Kaiser Frazier Co.
will put SIS in a fund for every
car it sells, and will d stribute
the fund, at the end of eacn
year, among the employees.
The company expects to pro
duce 100000 cars a year, so that
there will be $l,500,OOO for dis
tribution annually.
The unions accepted no strike
clauce in the contract, which
provides that any employee or
employees who start strike VIII
not share in the annual bonus.