davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12
J.C. Blood Bank
Opens For Two
Days Next Week
CITIZENS OR NAVY PERSON
MEL MAY CONTRIBUTE;
WILL GO TO % HOSSPIT-
AIS

Naval Operating Base person.
mel will be included in the
schedule for blood bank" dona-
tl0iss which will be held over
the city on Monday and Tues
day of next week at the Monroe
County Health Cline. Junior
Chamber of Commerce of Key
West. Chairman Outward Dyus,
IS sponsoring the visit here.
On each day the unit will
operate between nine am. and
5 pm. Navy civilians and naval
personnel may contribute on
Tuesday with the Industrial De-
partment between 8 and 10 am,
Supply Depar ,nent between 10
and II am, Fleet Sound School
and Submarine activities be
tween II and IL am. From 1870
10 3 pm. Public Work, from 3 p.
IN. 10 4 pm. DiSbursing and
Accounting offices. from 4 to
5 pm. Personnel Relations and
Provisions, Clothing and Com
missary Department.
The base commander approves
the granting of the necessary
time off for both Naval and
civilian dcho-s. ,..,.
The collected blQQd is used in
10 civilian hospitals and IL
military hospitals in the south
FlorIoa area. Navy personnel may
request that their blood be, de-
posted for exclusive Navy use
if they 50 desRe!oN
In general persons between 81
and 50 may make deposits. Be-
tween Is and 81, written per-
mission of parents or guardians
is requ site.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12
Neighbors Cooperate
~ To Aid Hurt Fan ;ner
nv Associated Pr~S~l

FAUCET, Mo. - Neighbor-
illness is still a virtue of middle
western farmers, in the opinion
of Charles Vaughn, Faucet
farmer.
While he was laid up for six
weeks with broken leg as 4
result of a farm accident, more
than Is of his neighbors brought
their tractors and wagons to his
corn field and as a surprise pick
ed almost $50 acres of his crop
and stored it in his crib.
To top it off, they cooked the
injured farmer a big dinner.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12
MASONIC NOTICE

Regular Communication of An
chor Lodge No. 1872. F. & A. NJ,
Monday. Jan. IA. l946.
All members and sojourning
Masons invited to be present.
Special Class of Instruction in
MN degree.
I BY order: w. p. Williams. WIN.
GERALD II. ADAMS,
u Secretary.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12
[MM[([ll~z
Fine OF TOkyo's
Cabinet Members
Dismissed Today


TOKYO. Jan. I2.-Pre-
mier Shidihari, acting on a
directive received from Cen
eral Macarthur. today dis
missed five of his cabinet
members.
They were men who had
been active in Japanss war
of conquest.s
Up to late this hafteFaeqn9 q
their successors hadhnot tBsehee
named.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12

All Baking Done on the Premises
Hot Biscuits Served for
Breakfast and Lunch
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12

Associated Press Day Wire
Service and AP Features
For Sc Years Devoted to the
best Interests of Key West
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-01-12

We Cater tO Weddings. Parties
and FraterBaI OrEanixa tIOna
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
YOUR JOB AND THE LAW

equivalent requirement in the contract.
il is just as much a violation of the
Wagner act for an employer To cncour-
age union membership as it Is for him
10 discourage il. one may discrlmi-
nate inst as much by the first as by
the second-as by discrimination be
tween one union and another. or be
tween one union and no union AT all
II might appear. on the surface. that
the boards decision imposes an i'm
proper limitation on the power of ma
iority unions Il utilize employer co
operation To increase membership
Looked al more deeply and from he
practical viewpoint. however. ii Is sug-
gested that the decision may we'll
strengthen unions. II gives them a
powerful argument for seeking a real
closed shop contract. or at least a
cooperation clause which has real
teeth in il.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
Health Bill
CONTINUED from Page One)


providing complete medical care and
service would be a good thing for
those persons who could get it and
who could afford it. but it has been
found impractical for the great mass
es of Il people"
Coverage under the pending bill.
Mr.. Green estimated, would reach be-
tween so and 90 per cent of the entire
population and its coverage is ade-
quate and as nearly complete as is
practicable"
On the question of benefits. Mr..
Green pronounced the bill satisfactory
III its provision that all insured per.
sons and their dependents are entitled
to services of a general practitioner
Of their W choice in home, office or
hospital, services of specialists and
consultants. complete laboratory serv-
ices. special appliances, hospital and
dental services and home nursing.
Mr.. Green proposed a congressional
investigation into some organizations
which have been busily stirring up
opposition to the pending bill large
ly upon false and misleading slogans
ard expending large sums If money"
Il say quite frankly to the members
of this committee that your RESPONSE
bility to the public has not been full
filled unless the sources of these funds
for some Of these organizations have
been thoroughly investigated and
made known to the public" he added.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

Even Elmer the Fink is beginning
to understand why some of them are
called congressman instead OF repre.
sentative.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
COMPANY
Cn,ttuoJ frnu, Dnva nuab

said a wear ago that all the rivers OF
Europe ought to be opened to com
merce OF the world. just as the Ameri-
can rivers are. But that would remoye
a cause Of war, so our press has never
given his plan any publicity. British
and French bankers own the Suez
Canal. It's tolls are prohibitive against
ships of other nations. This was one
cause of World War II. The American
people allow the vessels of all nations
to 90 through the Panama Canal OF
the same tolls as American ships.
This keeps Latin America friendly to
us.
We are giving the Filipinos their
independence. The first lesson of its
kind in world history will make for
perpetual peace. McArthur's rule in
Japan is elevating the common peo-
pie. destroying the war lords, who are
the same as our 60 families. The press
OF the United States is not publishing
it. If Macarthur keeps up his good
work. the rank and file Of Japanes
will have a real. not a pretended,
friendship for the Americans. though
this sounds like a miracle to you.
The only good thing about the Amer
lean press is the universal disbelief in
its propaganda in the minds of intelli-
gent people. The more people find
out how false our press is, the less
apt we are to have future wars. and
millions OF converts to disbelief in our
press will Don shatter its power.
Lately some foolish young folks de-
stroyed several small dwellings in
Butte supposed to be occupied by non
union maintenance men during the
strike. 1t was vandalism Of the worst
sort. The Associated Press exaggerat-
ed it into total riot through the town.
| got two kilograms from the East
asking if we were safe.
In the last five years the Anaconda
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
DEFINITIONS
Detroit AFL Locals
Win Wage Boosts

Observation-Disclosures wage in
creases reported by AFL locals in De-
troit include:
Window Cleaners Local 139 regular
work $3.50 an hour. scaffold work
Sl.60. both an increase Of 15c.
PhOto-Engravers Local II for DAYS
Sl.93l2, $2.l3i2 nights. equal to so
and $3.50 a week raise, with a blank
ct raise OF $3.50 a week due in the
second year of the contract.
Sign Writer Local 591 for writer's
$l.95. hangers $l.75 and helpers $50
an hour. equal to the best in the coun-
try. says Business Agent Dan Plem-
mons. The local also won the bargain
ing election among General Motors
Chevrolet display department. A GIN
contract is expected soon.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
BY JOHN PAINE
Federated Press)
LITTLE LUTHER

Mark my words. my boy" said Mr..
nilworth. You will always find the
great powers, that is, the crest West
ern powers. Misunderstanding. | said
q
Il didn't think you said bottling,"
his son remarked.
Battling, | said" Mr.. Dilworth went
on, against totalitarianism."
Yes" said Little Luther.
Yes" said Mr.. Dilworth. "Wherev-
or they find it,"
NO" the boy exclaimed.
Mo- said Mr.. Dilworth. mo, no.
| mean YES. Curse your soul. my boy,
you DO confuse me-
Yes. father" asked Little Luther.
Yes. indeed said Mr.. Dilworth.
They will hold fast to their princi-
pies. They will do what their princi-
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
BY JACK ARBOTT
Federated Press
Cooperative Clauses

Under the Wagner act employers
arc normally protected from liability
for discharges made under union con
tracts which require rs a condition
~ employment membership therein.
Usually that means a closed shop The
NI.RB has just handed down a deci-
sion in the Pittsburgh Plate Glass
case which is an interesting applica-
iion of this principle.
The contract between the company
and the union provided that the com
pany would continue its practice Of
cooperating with the union To the
hest interests OF All parties" Under
this provision. if thu union failed 10
induce nonlmemhcrs To Join. II gave
to the company a list Of such recall
citrants. The company ihereHpon en-
harked on a series of interviews with
such employees. pointing out that their
failure to conform might result in dis
harmony and lowered production. If
these appeals failed the company fin
ally delivered an ullimatum that fail
ure to conform would result in lay
offs of indefinite duration.
During a period OF several months
only half a dozen employees were laid
off under this procedure and these
six included the four men whose lay
off resulted in the labor board case.
AS to the others. their layoffs were
b,t ,apnpor,r- aud tho y,.v continual
to refuse to Join.
The union and the company argued
that the statute does not require closed
shop provisions TO be written, and that
the practice of cooperation which the
contract continued was in effect the
continuance of a procedure designed
to achieve that result. 1t is significant,
however. TO note that before drawing
up the contract the union had re-
quested inclusion Of a specific union
shop clause and that the company
turned the request down suggesting.
instead. the insertion of the clause
finally adopted. This is significant be-
cause it gives point to the NLRB's
theory of the case.
The NLRB pointed out that closed
shops are valid under the Wagner act
only where the contract REQUIRES
it. The contract must impose the legal
duty IN the employer to comply with
the provision in question. But the very
use of the word 'co-operating.' said
the NLRB. strongly suggests that the
company intended TO reserve to itself
a measure of discretion in determin-
ing how far it chose TO 90 in the mat
ter. If it had intended to be legally
bound to lay off recalcitrants. why did
it not go all the way and simply
sign the usual closed shop or union
shop clause? The NLRB determined,
as a result, that the company had vio-
lated the law, and it ordered the men
r%einstated.
Significance
: One aspect of this case should be
noted at the outset. 1t is an aspect Of
which there is little general knowl.
edge and, indeed, much misunderstood
ing. Pittsburgh Plate Glass wasn't
charged with discouraging union mem
bership. 1t was. rather, accused of I'M
lawfully ENCOURAGING it. Assum-
ing there is no valid closed shop or
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

MARY WALSH,
- ADMINISTRATIVE Of the Estate OF
TONY \. 0EENED AI.ENE, AIS,
known as TONY I:ENE. Deceased.
First publication April -. ls4G-3t.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

practical plan to release both grain
and meat for human food would bring
immense help to the starving in Eu-
rope and Asia.
Every possible means of economic
ing and saving wheat is needed to
meet the crisis. Appointment OF a food
administrator with power to secure
and ship all available supplies is the
only sure way to send the maximum
from our country and get it there on
time. A world food agency is also
needed to mobilize world supplies, as
announced by Mr.. Hoover on April
5. We must recognize that winning
the val against starvation, disease
and chaos is vital or we shall lose
the victory W. celebrated on W Day.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

company has destroyed, by mining in
breach of contracts not to do so. two
large schools. several churches. many
apartment houses. several hundred
dwellings,. There has been no mention
Of this yet in the Standard or Post.
This silence is a good thing III the
long run. The 10000 people in Butte
all know about this company high
handedncss. They never see il i'll the
papers. so every man and woman. and
condemned schools. know the papers
are just phony.
No matter how hard the corporation
press Of the country tries to promote
another war. the American people are
just getting too smart for the news
paper owners.
Here is some news. The press has
kept it from You so well that even
Mike Mansfield. our congressman,
wrote me a month after it happened
that he had no heard il. senator Tyd-
ings introduced Il resolution that
President Truman call a meeting Of
Russia, Britain, France and China to
force complete disarmament. the dis
mantling Of all navies. the convert
ing of all war planes, the return Of
all soldiers to productive work.
There is the road TO peace, and
because it may be the only road. the
press has not informed you of the
Tydings' resolution. But. ii the pres
ent distrust of our press increases.
the people realize that their masters
want war. and are, doing everything
to promote war again in the world.
and the common people realize how
corrupt the press is in its propaganda.
we have already now lived to see come
true the beautiful vision of 60 years
ago of the poet Tennyson:
Men, my brothers. men the workers.
ever reapins something new;
That which they have done but earn
est Of the things that they shall
For | dipt into the future. far as hui
man eye could see,
Saw the vision OF the world, and all
the wonder that would be.
Saw the heavens fill with commerce,
argosics Of magic sails,
Pilots Of the purple twilight. dropping
down with costly bales.
Heard the heavens fill with shouting.
and there rain'l Il CHASTITY dew
From the nations airy navics crap
ping in the central blue.
Far along the world wide whisper of
the south wind rushing warm,
With the standards Of the peoples
pluneing thro the thunder storm.
Till the war-drum throbbed no longer,
and the battle flags were furl'd
In the parliament of man. the Fedora
ton Of the world"
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
Questions and Answers

q Can an employer legally abandon
a practice previously put into effect
Oh order of the War Labor Board?
\ The War Labor Board is no long
er in existence. However. the precise
question is now pending in a case be
fore the NLRB involving Inland Steel
company. so vel just have to wait to
see how it comes out.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
IT'SAC GREAT SYSTEM!

pies demand of them. They'll do it nc
matter how much it hurts them. No
matter whom it hurts"
Swell" said Little Luther.
"Swell?' queried Mr.. Dilworth. You
agree with M for once?'
II do. father. | do" said Little Luth-
er. IF what you say is true, there's
no doubt what we'll do to the fascists
in Spain, is there"
In Spain?" his father demanded.
In Spain. of course" said Little
Luther. "Wha is this. an echoing con-
test?"
why boy" said Mr.. Dilworth.
you've got me and the United Ma
tons all wrong. | was talking about
Iran. Spain. indeed"
Indeed" said Little Luther.
Atoms to atoms.
Dust TO dust.
1t looks from here
Like one world or bust.
Maybe the Notwithstanding pol
icy had its weak points after all.
Some people liked it so much they're
trying to start another war in order
to revive it.
Atom bomb imperialists are giving
the undcrtakers IA terrible run for their
money.
Il can get it for you wholesale" is
their motto.
Even Elmer the Fink is beginning
to understand why some of them are
called congressman instead OF repre-.
sentative.
DEFINITIONS
Washington Representative. Man
who keeps congressman informed OF
what the folks back home are think
ing.
Pressure Group: Folks back home
letting congressman know what they
really think.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25
Mine Workers Seek Protection Of
Life and Health.

The mine workers faces a hazard
to life and health unknown 10 the
average industrial worker. Anyone
would consider a steel mill hazardous.
hut government figures show the fol
death and injury rates per
million man hours Of work Steel
mills. 90. coal mines $50. The min
er's work is eight times more dan
gerous. A weeks coal production costs
the lives OF 30 men and injuries TO
1.2SS others. But this is not all. Health
hazards also take an enormous yearly
toll. Diseases of the eye and skin.
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

DEMAND THE UNION LABEL!
Montana labor news., 1946-04-25

general Mage increases approved by
government boards have one largely
to workers who pay WAS already well
above average. What OF the workers
in retail stores. l%aundries. hotels. tex
Tile mills. the teachers and office work
crs whose pay averages from 5Sc to
SSc per hour These low paid groups
will all take a 10 per cent cut in their
living standards through higher living
costs. Unless they can get lSi2c in
crcases they will BE- reduced still
further in relation 10 others.
Another illusion is ven more seri-
Gus. We all know that real gains in
living standards can only come by in.
creasing production per manhour and
turning out more food. clothes. hous.
ing autos. etc for everyone. This re
quires the joint effort OF workers and
employers The new policy however
deceives some workers by making
them think they a advance by gov
eminent handouts. II opens genuine
unions To attack by snbvcrsivc ele-
ments who can raid them with the
slogan. Join us and get lSt2c' II
favors powerful employer groups
against small business because they
can bargain with the government for
prices as the steel employees did.
Could the results be more subversive
to free enterprise and free unions?
All this destroys the joint effort to
improve production which alone can
bring progress.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-08-22

cNtcndcd their greetings.
Mrs. Beachy was attircd in grey
crepe dress with a corsage Of yellow
and white roses.
Mr.. and Mrs. Beachy are both
in splendid health. They are both ac-
tive members of the Evangelical and
Reformed church. They are parents
of six sons and four daughters, Wal
ter, Irwin, Forrest Roy, Vernon.
John, Ruby, Pearl, June and Evelyn.
Twenty-siX grandchildren and three
great grandchildren.
The following children and fam
ilirs were present Mr. and Mrs. Wal
ter Beachy and family, Mr.. and Mrs.
Irwin Beachy, Mr. and Mrs. Robert
Ross and family, of Williamsburg, Pa;
Mr. and Mrs Dewey Bittingrr and
family, Akron, o.; Mr.. and Mrs. Her
bert Beckett and daughter, of Brecks-
vile, o.; Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Beachy
and family, Salisbury, Pa; Mr.. and
Mrs. Vernon Bcachy and family. Mr..
and Mrs. Forrest Bcachy and fam
lily, Grantsvillc and John Bcachy at
home.
Sisters of Mrs. Bcachy present
were Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. (Emma)
Folk, Mr.. and Mrs. Irwin (Mary)
EngIe, Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd (Nan)
Engle, of Meyersdale Pa; Mr. and
Mrs. John (Fanny) Folk, Grantsvillc;
Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Livengood, of
lockwood, Pa. Two brothers Samuel
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
WITHHOLDING MEMS SUITS

Retail clothing merchants complain
that manufacturers are holding mems suits
from the market in the expectation that
price adjustments may enable them to
make greater profits upon their goods.
There is withholding in considerable
volume" declares Louis Rothschild arr
official of the National Association of Re-
tail Clothiers, who believes that manufac-
turers will continue to hold suits in inven-
tory until prices are revised or the pros
pect of any increase disappears.
The Withholding of manufactured
goods from the market, in anticipation of
expected price increases, has been the
practice of the makers of goods of all
Kinds for many years In normal times, the
practice represents the normal operation
OF business judgment but, with thousands
OF eX-servicemen unable to obtain clothes.
the situation is not normal.
If the Withholding practice continues
to increase, it may become necessary for
Congress to take action in the public inter-
est. Possibly the best way to persuade the
manufacturers to turn loose their excessive
inventories is to promptly make it plain
that the OPA is to continue and that prices
VIII not be allowed to rise.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
BE CAREFUL ABOUT MARGIN

II you wish to obtain a good idea of
how good business is, step into County
Clerk Ross c. Sawyer's office any morning
his clerks busily trying to keep up with the
many details that require attention. of
which the recording of legal instruments
is only one.
Probably, if you did not know other
wise, you may think the busy drive in the
office at the time of your calling is 1excep-
tiohal, but it is not-that is the way he and
his clerks work from the time the office
is opened in the morning till it closes, In
the afternoon. "a iusiM
Volume of business in post office or
a bank is a good business barometer, but
neither is better, in determining business
conditions, than the transfers of realty in
a community. Realty activity demonstrates
that money is plentiful in community.
Bank deposits are bullying, and many de-
posters wish to invest part of their saw
ings, and a large percentage of them
choose real estate for good investment.
1t is the tiptop investment, providing
a boom has not driven up prices to so high
a pitch as to make the investment unprofit-
able when normal times come again, as
they surely will come.
AS to the county clerks office, it was
a. fortunate thing when photostatic
machine was installed, there. Without the
machine, it is doubtful if Mr. Sawyercould.
bave kept UP with his w9ffk the 22 Same HE
number of clerks lnowE employed i'm his
office atoo.o 5t.8 Ia n a~faM .gni
~ Regarding the purchase of realty, one
should be unduly careful in buying on mar
gin, for Margin in real estate, as we'll as
in the Stock Market, has caused the loss of
many millions of dollars
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
MONEY IN POLITICS

There isn't anything new in accusing
Edwin w. Papley wiflfslaaWhg' asked the
heads of large corpasafa 9S- tc+Sclyt rf8ute
to Democratic party cam { ftpassEtfhe
intimation BY Harold Iekes.. t4ia6 Pauley
offered the oil tycoons any political ad-
,vantages. and increased power, with the
Administration resembles mud-slinging
Anyhow, it is slim excuse upon which to.
either approve or reject the Presiden s
nominee II
The two old political parties have al
ways been financed in their campaigns by
rich men and women. Mark Hanna was
praised to the high heavens when he went
down into Wall Street and raised five mil
lion dollars in one day for the Republican
campaign. There wasn't any investigation
in Congress nor any revolt among the vot-
ers. The people elected Republican candi-
date William Mckinley as president
Mark Hanna was sent to the Senate as
reward for exceptional political conduct.
The late President Roosevelt made a
suggestion while he was in the presidency
that the government should appropriate
large sums of money to help the NATIONAL
campaign committees, in order to take
corruption out of politics.