davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

BRING YOUR COWS, PIGS, VEALS
and homegrown produce to
Langston's. We pay good prices
for all. Langston's, phone 1924,
Corner Chestnut street and Cooper
Avenue. l7-tf
FOR SALE ONE PAIR GOOD FARM
mules about II years old, weight
about 100 pounds each. a good
pair Of mules and very GO tie. G..
w. Eaves, phone 3704, Henderson,
N c., near EPSON. ll&l1
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

FOR DAD ON SUNDAY - DRESS
pants. Sharkskin pants S6.9o,
gabardine pants S995, wool and
rayon pants S795. Cartons De-
partment Store. l4-lli
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

SPORT CLOTHES FOR FATHER S
Day, Buy them at Cartons and
save Sport shirts Sl49 to S296,
wash pants ST 93 up. Large selec-
ton, also swim trunks Sl.49 to
S298 Cartons Department Store.
l4-ltl
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

AND CARRIAGE BOLTS.
PIG Rings, Hames. llame Hooks,
Bride Bits, Metal Single Trees - d
Single Tree Cuffs, Collars and
Back Bands. Repair Links and
Horse Nails Also. other Farm Sup
plies. G. j. Fleming Supply Co.,
Montgomery st. ll-5ti
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

GIVE DAD WORK CLOTHES, WE
have a complete selection. Work
shirts 80 to $3.50, work pants
Sl.93 to $3.50. Cartons Depart
ment Store l4-lt
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

COWS WANTED. l DON'T HAVE
any ceiling, will buy or sell out
doors, and trade milk cows for
beef cows and veals. | will pay
the price. Bring me your cows at
once. Drop me card or call Mrs.
l.. w. Thacker, Route 3. Box l8-C,
Henderson, N. c., phonee 975-J.
l4-tf
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

COR THE BEST IN FANCY
groceries. fresh fruits. vegetables.
fresh meats. fish and oysters.
Phone 439. Herbert's Yellow Front
Free Delivery. l'-tI
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

FOR SALE: ONE LARGE
Warm morning circulating
space heater. Practically new.
Reason for selling changing
to oil heat. Phone 96l-W.
13-3ti
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-06-14

CELLUSOSE TAPE, TYPEWRITER
desks, fluorescent desk lamps, cash
boxes, clip boards, arch files and
rubber bands Everything for the
office. Henderson Book Co. Estab-
lished 1884. ll-u
The sub., 1946-04-25

investigation in the tobacco fields, the Labor Department investigators were practically thrown off the fields.
 Because the Labor Department took pictures of the conditions, and because the growers did not want these conditions to become known to the general public, they prom ised not to hire youngsters under IA, but their memories were short lived and soon this agreement with the Labor Department became in- operative.
 Then speaking of Connecticuts Minimum Wage Law, Miss Purtell said that there were 65,0OO people in our state not under this law.
 She then urged the women in her audience to become active in poli- tics. She told them to pick their own party and then become militant at caucuses to select the men and women who have the best interest of society at heart-not the interest of few members of society. Miss Purtell has been Investigating tobacco conditions for 13 years and knows conditions at first hand.
The sub., 1946-04-25
"Our Own Backyard"

"Our Own Backyard"
 ''The resent Borough System of representation that Connecticut has is handicap to progressive labor legislation. It seems a shame that a town like Union, population min- ute, should have equal voice in the Lower House with large populOus city like Hartford. Net despite this Connecticut, which until few years ago was very backward, is now one of the most progressive in social and labor legislation"
 Miss Purten then spoke feelingly of the Tobacco Industry in Connec- ticut and urged legislation that would outlaw children under IA years of age working in the fields. Deploring the horrible living con- ditions and the almost pagan moral standards, Miss PurtelI stated that the pictures taken at the fields by the states Investigators showed conditions worse than those in the So-called Tobacco Road"
 Years ago the individual farmer produced his own tobacco but today in Connecticut there are five large corporations which control the in- dustry, and of these five, two are under Dutch management-one of which Queen Wilhemina is finan- cially interested in.
 Because they are law unto themselves, because there are no hindering regulations. these five corporations have worked small children an overall day of 12-14 hours. The Department of Labor has ceaselessly labored to better this horrible state of affairs but with little success. Tn the early days of
The sub., 1946-04-25

'As Pope Leo XIII said, Capital can not do without Labor,> nor can Labor do without Capital hence a close cooperation, mutual assist ance, and a friendly spirit of fair play are essential, if peace and harmony are to exist One way to help in this objective is to have management share the net profits with the employees.
 ''This method comes to us from Europe. and has been tried in our country with some mediocre suc- cess. But in order to insure success management must not install this system either to depress wages or to weaken and conquer the unions. This Is one reason that sharing the profits has not been too successful "The good results from such a
 distribution of profits are many; Low turn over of employees, much
 money saved by not having to train
 so many new employees, fewer
 strikes, and industrial peace. The best way to share seems to
 be the Benefit Fund which will prove to be of inestimable assist
 ance to all the employees. Manage ment certainly can afford such a procedure as is evident from the
 great profits they possess.
 'As Monsignor John Ryan said in his book The Christian Doctrine of Property: After Fair wages, req sonable rate of interest, adequate remuneration of management and all other expenses of production
 have been paid. the wage earnerS
 should share the surplus, not with the owners of capital. but with the
 managers of business because 1t is
 management and labor that pro-
 duce these profits"
The sub., 1946-04-25
Veterans Reject SuperseniOrity

Grand Haven, Mich. = War vet erans themselves don't want "su- perseniority'-that Is, the right to bump" older workers from their jobs regardless of length of service.
 That was demonstrated at a meeting here of Local No. 50 of the AFL Auto Workers Union. The local represents workers at the Oldberg Manufacturing Co.
 Ex-service men who are mem bers of the local were asked to decide the issue themselves. By an overwhelming vote. they re- jected the 'superSeniority" idea and favored reliance instead upon provisions of the union contract which carries seniority safeguards for all alike-veterans and non- veterans"
The sub., 1946-04-25
He Was Lucky

As she eyed her small son more in anger than in sorrow, Mrs. Jones said;
 Fighting againl You naughty boy! Look at the state you're in holes in your stockings and your suit all tattered and torn. Now, I'll have to buy you new suit"
 Tommy raised his innocent young eyes to hers as he replied:
 "But, mummy, I think Freddy's mother will have to buy new boyw
The sub., 1946-04-25
Spring SheduIe of Diocesan Labor
 Institute Speakers

APRIL The Rev. Joseph, Donnelly. New Haven, Conn. Director, Diocesan Labor Institute Subject: ''The Encyclicals and the Organization of Labor" APRIL 8 The Rev. John J. Finn, New Lon- don, Conn. Director, New London Chapter Diocesan Labor Institute Subject: Sharing the Profits With the Employees" APRIL IS Miss Edna Purtell. Hartford, Conn. APRIL 22 MT. Edward Rice. Mentville,
 Conn.
 President, Central Labor Union Subject: ''Working Men Need .
 Union" APRIL %
 The Rev. Edward Ziben. New London. Conn. Former Director of Merden. Conn. Labor Institute Subject: History of Labor Un- iOns." MAY 6
 The Rev. Richard Dunn, Windsor Locks, Conn. Director of CoOperatives i'm Wind sor Locks Subject: ''The Cooperative Move
 mentS." MAY 13
 MT. Joseph Tone, New Haven,
 Conn.
 Former Commissioner of Laborl
 State of Conn. Now Labor COnsultant to the
 Secretary of Labor Subject: History of Laber In
 Connecticut" BAY 20
 The Rev. Francis Ouch. New Lon-
 don, Conn. /Pastor. Church of Our Lady Oi Perpetual Help Subject: "The Dignity of Labor ' MAY 27
 The Rev. John McNerney., Noro-
 ton, Conn. Director of the Stamford. Conn. Labor Institute Subject: "The Rights of Manage ment and Labor" JUNE 3
 MT. Joseph ROurke, Bridgeport,
 Conn.
 Sec.-Treas. Conn. Federation of
 Labor
 Subject: 'sWhen Is a Strike Justi-
 fied?' Session on Monday evenings at SIS at the Catholic Center, 42 Jay Street, New London, Conn. The public Is invited to attend.
The sub., 1946-04-25
Big Interests Raise A Peculiar Question
Should Uncle Sam Pay for DamAP age to American Plants
 Owned i'm Germany?

age to American Plants
 Owned i'm Germany?
 During the war. American- owned factories in Germany pro- duced weapons and equipment for the Nazi war machine, and some of these plants were bombed by American flyers.
 Should Uncle Sam pay the
 American owners for the dam-
 age done by the bombs?
 That question Is being raised by powerful interests behind the scenes. Their names have not yet been made public, but it has long been known that General Electric, General Motors, Ford and other big American companies owned plants in Germany and other "AxiS" Na- tiOnS.
The sub., 1946-04-25
Ednu PurteIl at Diocesan Lubor Institute

Father John Finn the second speaker April 8th On the 22nd our own Buster Rce President of N L. CLU led the Labor Institute with the subject, Workngmen Need Union"
 Father Finn's talk Sharing the Profits With the Frnnovees" is as follows:
The sub., 1946-04-25

Miss Edna Purtel's subject April 15 at the LaborS Institute Catholic Center 42 Jay Street New London Pending Legislation"-or "Our Own Back Yard"I
 This veteran labor investigator declared:
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14

Our celebration of what we
thought was the destruction of
Fascism was premature. Fascism,
contrary to what many workers
thought, was not destroyed by
the success of our Armed Forces;
it was merely dispersed. Its seeds
now terminate in a wider area,
covered by the fertile soil provitl-
ed by England's anti-Semitic po-
Icy in Palestine and the Anglo
American treatment of Jewish
displaced persons in Europe.
RIGHT here in our own coun-
try the seeds of Fascism, which
we failed to eradicate during the
war years, have taken root and
now are bearing familiar fruit.
First in New York in the Free
port incident; then Columbia,
Tennessee and the Columbia
Massacre; and now Georgia ard
the lynching of four Negro share
troopers in Walton County. And
in all of these instances there
seems only complete ineffective
ness on the part Of the establish
ed machinery of democratic gov
eminent
No, Fascism has not been de-
stroyed; it has only been dis
persed and transplanted Democ-
racy still has a victory to win
and our Labor Day victory over
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
A union leader writes:
Familiar fruit Of fostiism'
: a bumper crop in the U.S..

I have been the official keeper
of the records of the auto work
ers' union from its inception. And
know that down through the
years and at every Convention
we have talked and planned in
terms of industry-wide bargain
ing and standardization of wage
rates and job classification as one
of our principal detectives. The
technique of piece-meal contract
demands and one-at-a-tirne wage
negotiations is foreign to and at
variance with this objective.
This technique, far from con-
serving and channelising our en-
ergy and resources, actually dis
sipates those energies and leaves
each of our locals or groups of
locals standing like clay pigeons
to be bowled over one at a time.
=
WE do not take on the corpora
tons one at a time. We can't, for
they always plan and execute
each move together. What actual
ly happens is that they take on
groups of our locals one at
timei
1t is high time we trained our
sights back on our original tar
get which was and still is indus
try-wide contract negotiations
backed UP by industry-wide
strike action if necessary.
The second lesson 1915. 1916
should have taught us is that
strike action alone - even indus
try-wide strike action = is inef-
fectual unless we are prepared
to back it up with political ac-
ton.
The recent fiasco on OPA is
just added proof that no matter
what advantages we gain across
the bargaining table or by means
of the picket line, reactionary
Congress can completely nullify
those advantages overnight with
restrictive anti-workers legisIa-
ton. from "Ford Factsv
Y ? ia
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
Progress in the Schools

The people of Chicago scored partial victory last
week, when the Mayors nominating commission submit
ted II for the six Board of Education vacancies
The fact that the twelve nominees include several
outstanding fighters for honest and modern school adj
minstraon testimony to the effectiveness of organized
public pressure for needed reforms
But any who feels that it is possible to
slider the school fight must realize that many of the
nominees while free of the McCahey-Johnson taint
friends of progressive education Add to this the fact
that McCahey and four Of his supporters still sit the
Board.
These facts and the current scandalous increase in
the price of school lunches highigh the need Tor an
tensed drive by the people of Chicago particularly the
trade unions to demand the resignation of McCahey and
his cohorts and the naming of Board of Education that
will be truly responsible to the needs of Chicagos parents
and children.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14

and shell that
destroyed fas-
cism, we cele-
brate this La
Dor Day, as we
have celebrated
no other before
it. We h a v e
participated in
the destruction
of FaScism.
Today I real
iZe that l was
too optimistic;
my conclusion
was wi d e of
the mark.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
Answer on Monday

The columns of the STAR this week are filled with
reports of lynch terror racial violence and violations of
civil rights in city and throughout the nation
And this is not simply because paper is especially
sensitive to dangerous developments in this direction
The fact is that the fascist offensive in
country is taking these forms.
Yesterday, Negro Chicagoans victimized by arson
lists Today Mexean-Amercan is driven from his home.
Tomorrow -.
The time has come for Negro and white citizens to
strike back The answer must come in the form Of giant
demonstration at State and Madison Streets next Mon
day. Sept 16 at p. m. (See Page 16).
Trade unionists and other progressive Chcagoans
must take this to call halt to the omnous tide
of fascist violence.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
A union leader writes:
such evil forces is still to come.


THE prediction of o u b | e
ahead in 1916 has come true and
more is to be expected unless we
take stock now and plan our fu.
ture accordingly. In each of our
two major struggles since Labor
Day 1915 we gained our imme-
date objective. X
We brought General Motors to
terms and we saved some senb-
lance of price control. But if we
are to be honest with ourselves
we must admit that we actually
lost both of those struggles. We
got a wage increase from Gener-
al Motors; but the automobile in
dustry generally and G M. par
ticularly got much, much more
from the buying public in higher
prices = which in the long run
means they got more from us as
consumers.
Again if we are honest with
ourselves we must admit that the
OPA on paper which we now
have, not only is ineffective price
control, it actually is increasing
prices and decreasing real wages.
n r. y
ALL of this, 1 think, adds up
to the conclusion that between
Labor Day as and Labor Day '46
organized labor in general AMI
the auto workers in particular
have lost valuable ground.
This loss has taught me = and
I sincerely hope it has taught all
of us - two much-needed lessons
which our Union must observe
between now and Labor Day AT.
The first lesson is that piece
meal or departmentalized con-
tract negotiations and one-at.a.
time strike action is not the most
effective technique for gaining
our common ends.
THE mine workers, the cloth
ing workers and the steel work
ers learned this long ago and
have insisted upon industrv-wide
BARGAINING ever since. We also
accented this as our objective but
somehow and somewhere down
the line we have allowed our
selves to be diverted from that
objective.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
The Byrnes Axis
To coin a phrases

To coin phrase
You tell foreign policy by the friends it makes.
If it had any shame, certainly State Department
would be embarrassed by the sinister that hangs
onto it's coattails.
The "Byrnes axis" includes some choice characters
(see above).
That miserable old Tory, Winston Churchill, the
dscredited Greek King George Dictators Chang Kali
Shek and Franco, the fascist Polish Gen. Anders = that
gang of international Dead End Kids would give any
decent American the willies.
And yet, these the foremost supporters and be-
neficiaries of the Byrnes program
It's the "anti-Komtern," Iter's "hate Russia line
up, all again.
Isn't this where we came in 10 years ago?
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
Ceiling First Voters!

If you before -
OF if you voted only when you in service
Or if you voted in Chicago -
Register nowi
Here's what you do.
/. Go City Hall - 30S From till October
7th it's it's open from to pm weekdays, 9 to
pm. Saturdays.
Register To be eligible you citizen you
have had legal residence in Illinois
must have been living in Cook County since August 7
and you be 81 by election day.
g. Do it now There only few weeks left If you leave
1t to the last minute know what's likely to happen you'll
out.
That's all, first voter Register and your
: count.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
BY GEORGE F. ADDE'S
Secretary.Treasurer UAW.CIO

ON Labor Day, 1945, I wrote
:" because free labor in the
United Nations contributed in
overwhelming quantities the shot
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14

SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Except Canada One Year 20 Week.
and ioreign) $3.50 sl.OO
Entered as second class matter June
rs, 1916 at the post office at Chicago,
ILL.,. under the Act oil March 3, 1879.
Postal regulations require that all
new subscriptions tor military personnel
stationed overseas must be accompanied
by written request from the person
to whom the subscription Is directed.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-09-14
T II E C III I c n G o
X STAR

is owned and published WEEKLY by
the Chicago Star Publishing Co..
Inc, l66 West Washington Street.
Chicago Q, I'll. Phone Randolph 05SO.
Cable address: Chistar.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-02-14
ChArIr Gift Horses
And Test Miracles

1t is now open season for bargains
in some farm supplies and for
miracles in new varieties and devel-
opments. hut farm MANAGEMENT
specialists at Ohio State University
have hecon'e very cynical and advise
Ohio farmers to look way down the
throats of all gift horses and to peek
behind sll miracles to see what holds
them up.
The farm MANAGEMENT specialists
study a lot of Ohio farm records
year N and wear out. and thev rarely
find instances Of free-will offerings
beinr delivered at rural route
addresses. They find that most sue
cessfrl Ohio farmers deal with indi-
viduals or companies which are well
known er' which can be found easily
if any adiu~tments are to be made
after any purchase.
The snecia|iets mention one of the
usual harmains offered at this sea-
son as beinr low priced habv chicks.
Ohio is one of the leading hatchery
states. ord OIL grades of chicks are
sold. Tho University specialists be-
lieve i IS poor bus ness to buy
chicks which come from hatcheries
that have not used precautions to
reduce tho d"nger of disease affect
inc the rhirl,s thew cell.
Most of the miracles offered are
in new "ron varieties. All aericult-
ural COLLEGES and all experiment
stations have men who spend full
time trvinr to develop better crop
varieties. and thew have other men
testing oil vorieties developed any
where. Anv time any new kind is
found to he better than an old one,
the discovery is reported. All known
field varietios have been tested for
Ohio use and the best ones to plant
are listed in everv county agricul-
tural agents office.
Shortages of farm machinery may
induce new manufacturers to operate
factories. The farm management
specialists saw the value of a piece
of nach'nerv depends largely upon
its DURABILITY and upon the avail
ability Of repair parts and of service
men tn keep the machine running.
Some k1own and accessible person
should guarantee those factors.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-02-14

toria Davis, Olive township, one
forty-second interest, 50.76 acres.
Faye and NJ. L. Rayner to Mason
and Martha Wood, Ava, lot %.
Thelma r. King, ct al, to The Con-
cord Coal Co., Brookfield township,
85.7 acres.
Harry and Della Eschman to
Floyd A. Eschman, Brookfield town
ship, % acres.
Henrietta Mills to Ira Pryor, un-
divided one-half interest, Olive town.
ship.
Willis Hupp, ct al, to Ira Pryor,
Olive township.
Andrew and Julia Kavula to How
ard w. Shafer, Florence Addition,
lot PIG.
Walter and Wilma Bettinger to
Earl and Alberta Mallett, Hirams-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-02-14
Farm Equipment
Is Now Surplus

Approximately 100000 worth of
sling chains, log chains and tow
chains, useful to farmers and to
operators of trucks and heavy equip
ment, are being offered in nation
wide sales program now underway,
the War Assets Corporation
announced today.
Rowland D. Schell, Associate Re-
gional Director, called attention to
the fact that this war surplus is
being offered in three separate sales
programs. The first sale offers
1888" log and tow chains which
cost $115,383; in the second sale
2,245 cargo traychain sings in two
types are listed which cost 1925, ,1O8;
and the third sale includes 6,44O
single type steel sling chains which
cost $23O,23O.
Schell pointed out that all of this
surplus property is new.
Sales are being conducted through
all Consumer Goods Regional Offices
maintained by WAC throughout the
United States. Interested persons in
Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, and West
Virginia are referred to the Region.
al Office, Consumer Goods Division
War Assets Corporation, 704 Race
Street, Cincinnati, l, Ohio.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-02-14
Marietta College To
Have Floating Dorm

Marietta, Feb. 13-Coast Guard
boat Number 81 comes into the Ohio
River at Marietta, Ohio, tomorrow to
do duty as a mems dormitory for
Marietta College. The Pioneer will be
moored at the foot of Front street
near the point where the Muskingum
joins the Ohio. It was from the
Muskingum that in 1888 New Eng
land settlers landed to found the
first settlement in the Northwest
Territory. Once again a pioneering
spirit is abroad, for so far as is
known Marietta is the first college
to make use of the wartime water
craft that are now dispensable.
The two-deck ship was picked up
at Point Pleasant, w. Va, by the tug
Betty Gardner out of Charlestown on
Thursday. The ship is Ill feet in
length, has a % foot beam, and draw
of six feet. The draft is shallow and
is admirably suited to Ohio's inland
! waterways.
According to R. Douglas Pinkerton
MdFlSILd COllSSe DuolIISoS AhNAANS~A
approximately so men will be housed
on The Pioneer. In addition to COM
plete galley and large central room
there are six other smaller rooms
and two large bathrooms.
The ship is wired for electricity
and will be hooked to the city power
lines.
Two meals a day will probably be
I served on board and between meals
the mess quarters will be cleared for
study. With the galley's huge stove
TERED bake ovens, and walk-in re-
, frigerators, meals for the student
veterans should be first rate. The
floating dormitory will be all set,
too, if a spring flood should strike
Marietta as it did last year.
John Sandt, instructor in mathe-
matics, who tried to enlist in the
Navy early in the war, will captain
the good ship Pioneer with its crew
of returned servicemen. Sandt, who
has seen service in the Army and
then in the American Red Cross,
will now realize his ambition to be
"Navy man..