davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08

awful they'll stop this farce and
get down to business"
The atrnoic bombs existence
focuses attention on two important
differences between the old league
which officially dies this month
and the new organization. Both
have to do with arms.
The league had no armed force
at its command. In each individ-
ual case, and by procedure
thoroughly tied with red tape, the
League Council could only recon
mend to the governments what
military. naval or air force each
could contribute for joint action.
The UN Security Council will
! have arms. Article AZ of its char
ter says the Council may take
such action by air, sea, or land
forces as may be necessary ito
maintain or restore international
peace and security"
Since one power on that Coum-
ell has the bomb, it's quite likely
that the UN Councils observations
on the activities of any nation pre-
pairing for war would be consid-
cred rather seriously.
In addition, 81 members of the
United Nations have already I'M
dertaken Ito make available to the
Security Council on its call.
armed forces, assistance and fac
ilities including rights Of passage
necessary for the purpose Of main
tanning international peace ane
security" Special agreements are
to be negotiated between tht
Security Council and all members
s'as soon as possible" which vii
determine the numbers and type
of forces, their degree of readl
ness and general location and thu
nature of the facilities and as
sistance to be provided" =
The word recommend" is no
used. This is a grim undertaking
for grim world in which tn
atom bomb is a grim fact. II
make matters quite clear to all
the new Security Council is pro
vided even with a military stat
committee. The League had moth
ing like that.
One of the Leagues most earnest
active and unsuccessful pursuit
was it's attempt to reduce arma
j merts for the maintenance Q
). peace. The Russians once startle
| the League by suggesting that ev
erybody agree to destroy all arm
of all kinds, but nothing came
it.
The UN lays no such emphasi
on disarmament. 1t concentrate
. on provisions designed to max
!, the use Of arms dangerous Bus
ness.
The bomb may serve the worl
well by giving the UN the SUI
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08

,,ro sincerely suggest that the
". .,,t price ceiling on labor
ORR If 1e42, or take it off auto
as IL " we're the words OF ten
n I11i}pnington automobile dealers
WILLIE 1nrdsv in a wire to Senator'S
y yesisb ". Bailey and Clyde R.
JOSIE" and Rep. ]. Bayard Clark
h0e e;y,nnorting the stand Of General
IN SUPP corporation against strik-
Mo M United Automobile Workers
ri 70 labor unions.
~ ,.bor is a sales item just as
,a n as car built by labor;
nut Inoat them both the same," the
ll,oaram read. IF you cannot do
1ei.s inst throw the OPA out the
s ali@'i and let's have free enter
N VIII what we will have to
before we ever have peace
again.
1obn D. Howell, head Of the How
~ Motor company, Seven North
s r., street, said the telegram was
l ln bv the local dealers after he
s SEN a telegram from Alfred P.
e e,osn president of General Motors
o n.noration setting forth GINS
v ,oIp Of the issue involved in the
current strikes.
Tho telegram to the COMPRESSION
., CONSERVATIVES was signed by
a. a. following local motor COM
.ns Howell, Sutton, Mauldin,
paid and Haskell, Macmillan,
Long, Graham, Barnes, Raney and
Cape Fear
~ do not see how labor's wages
am he raised 30 per cent without
rsising the price Of automobiles
Howell said. Il can't see how it
can be done
Lowell in which he requested that
0+ber dealers land associations of
u,,;ch YOU are member" be con-
t.ctpd in connection with the
strikes Sloan declared his tele-
cram twas suggested by hundreds
81 letters received from GIN deal
srs and others supporting our
stand"
"The issue is broader than Cen
oral Motors,' Sloan said in his tele-
arann ct may be the beginning of
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Three Ordered Held
In Brakeman's Death

sPARTANBURG, S. c., Jan. =
W.H-Three men were ordered held
for coroner's jury today in con-
nection with the death of Frederick
c. Oliver, a railroad brakeman,
killed by a hit and run driver
Saturday.
(. The three men were identified
by Sheriff B. B. Brokman as Earl
Sims, driver of the car; S. T.
Sims and Joe Rose,
Brockrnan said officers arrested
Sims an hour after Oliver was
killed. He said Sims admitted
he was driving the car and was
under the influence of drink.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Negro Found Dead
In Rooming House

Gordon Doran, acting coroner
for new Hanover county, said last
night there will be no inquet into
the death of James j. Russell, Ne
gro, TIT Brooks Alley, VIII was
found dead in his room at that
address yesterday afternoon.
Russell who was last seen alive
at 10 o'clock yesterday morning,
was said to have been sick for
several days previous to the time
he died.
A report from E. J. Hall, city
police officer who investigated, in
Dictated that Russell had beer
served a glass of milk and glass
Of water at 10 o'clock by a friend
who had been attending him.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
WILL
BE HELD AGAIN

RALEIGH, Jan. 7.-(P)-For the
first time since 1941, there'n be a
North Carolina State Fair this
year.
Manager J. S. Dorton, who has
been assisting in various federal
programs during the war, reopen
ed his office in the Agriculture De-
partment building today and said
Of the fair.
1--WE hope to make it bigger and
better than ever.
The buildings are in good shape,
he said, adding that the buildings
were in fair state of repair al
though they had been used for stor.
age purposes for the last several
years. The race track, too, is okay,
ne said.
Dorton said that no recent steps
had been taken toward placing a
permanent state exhibition build
ing on the grounds.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Grand Jurors Return
White Slave Indictments

BUFFALO, Jan. 7. -(RETwenty
persons were named today in
series of indictments returned by
a Federal grand jury which in
vestigated an alleged Niagara Falls
white slave ring.
The report. submitted to Federal
Judge John Knight, climaxed an
inquiry which Assistant u. S. At
torney R. Norman Kirchgraber had
described as unearthing a story
fantastic and practically unbe-
lieveable in modern times"
The grand jury probe was in
augurated shortly after Kirchgrab-
er had announced on Dec. 8 a
series of ~ arrests which he claim
ed had smashed a white slave
ring which had lured Canadian
girls into houses Of i'll fame in
Niagara Falls.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
All Axis Prisoners Will
Be Returned Home Soon

WASHINGTON, Jan. 7-WD-
All German, italian and Japanese
prisoners of war in this country
will be shipped out within four
months, it was learned today.
The Japanese prisoners will
leave by Jan. Is, but they won't
be going home Immediately. Most
will be detoured to Hawaii to as
signment in labor battalions.
Others will serve under Ha-
waiian military command for an
undetermined period.
POW's now in this country num-
Der about 100000, most German.
The Provost Marshal Generals s
office plans to have them started
back home by April 80.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Methodist Committees
Meet In Raleigh Today


RALEIGH, Jan. 7-(P)-Cabinets
of the North Carolina conference
of the Methodist Church and North
Carolina conference advisory com
mittee of the Methodist college
advance will be held here tomor-
row, Quincy P. Hood, advisory
committee chairman announced
last night.
Also serving on the advisory
committee are e. A. Dillon OF
Raleigh, vice-chairman; DR.. Hol'
land fIol.on of Durham. secretary;
R.. E. Prince of Fuquay Springs,
treasurer; and the Rev. W. A.
Cade Of Raleigh, executive secre-
tary.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
BY CHARLES FOLTZ
Associated Press Foreign Staff

A great wave of idealism in
spired the world to turn with en-
thusiasm toward the 18th point OF
Woodrow Wilson's speech on Jan.
8, 1888 years ago today-and
make it the basis for the League
of Nations which was to end all
wars.
The U. S. finally decided to stay
out. Idealisn turned to bitter
ness as the world marched toward
another war which the League
too strong in idealism and too weak
in fact, was unable to prevent
Now a great wave of fright has
been added to idealism to turr
the world toward united security
A bomb fell on Hiroshima and the
world realized that there couldn'
be just another war;
Perhaps, as General Eisenhow
err put it, the atomic bomb car
''blackmail the world into peace
To emphasize his point, Major
General Leslie Groves, who di
rected the bomb operation, sale
100000 Americans could be
wiped out at the beginning of {
future atomic war.
One point is now clear. All that
stands between millions of PEG.
pie and death by the bomb is the
United Nations Organization which
will open its first Assembly ir
London this week.
'The only complete protection
for the civilized world from the
destructive use of scientific knowl
edge lies in the prevention O
war;" said the President of tn,
U. S., and the Premiers of Brit
ain and Canada. They asked VI
Commission to prepare recon
mendations for the elimination o
weapons of mass destruction.
No such threat hung over Wood
row Wilson'S League in its 2
years of decline and fall befor
this last global war. The Leagu
worried only about poison gas an
flame throwers and such. compars
lively trivial weapons of war.
Once I saw Danziger MAJ
testifying before the League Cour
Gil thumb his nose at that distir
pushed body. It's not going to b
so easy for the Nazis of tomorro,
to thumb their nose at the A-bomt
Once a chair at the League Cour
Gil meeting in Geneva was vacar
for three days because the, rel
resentative Of a member stat
literally and honestly forgot tn
meeting. It's highly improbabl
that any delegate to the UN in thi
atomic age will let a meetip
slip his mind.
During the countless converse
tional jam sessions in Geneva
beer halls which followed Leagu
meetings, one phrase was Away
heard as the debate ended
gloom.
Maybe the next war will be S
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Wilmington Auto Dealers
Request Ceiling On Labor

the end Of private management of
business. Sloan added that GIN
was opposed to any change in pres
ent management practices unless
accomplished I'm orderly and regu-
lar fashion by Congress-
1T is important that the mem
bers OF Congress make an intelli-
gent decision" the telegram con.
cluded. I'VE must present the facts
right now in as aggressive a
manner as possible"
IAN automobile is nearly 100 per
cent labor from the time it is
started until it is finished" How.
ell said, and he reiterated his be.
lief that labor's asked for raise
could not be granted without rails.
ing the price of automobiles.
what we want to do is help get
things Strengthened out,' Howell
said.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Rouse Delivers Series
OF Talks To Students

Charles F. Rouse, U. S. District
attorney for the eastern district
of North Carolina, with offices II
Wilmington, has completed serie:
of lectures on criminal law anc
procedure to law students in the
Institute of Government building II
Chapel Hill. Rouse, former stu
dent of Albert Coates, director oil
the Institute, gave a thorough dis
cussion of district court organiza'
ton and procedure. -~.5.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Three People Lose Lives
In Fire At Hartselle

HARTSELLE, Ala, Jan. 7.-W.D
An aged grandfather, his son
and his grandson were burned to
death here last night in flash
fire which roared through the
grandfather home after fuel oil
had been thrown into a stove.
Dead were J. H. Sivley, 70, the
grandfather Walter G.. Sivley, 40,
the son; and James Civ-ey, 10, the
grandson.
Howard Dobbs, "a, a neighbor o.
the elder Sivley, was in Decatur
Ala, General hospital in critica
condition with third degree burn:
of the face, neck and hands.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Seven Injured Persons
Still Held In Hospital

ANDERSON, S. c., Jan. 7-R-
Seven persons, injured in a COLI.
sion of two automobiles near Pen.
oleton Saturday afternoon, remain
ed in an Anderson hospital today.
several critically injured.
The injured included Raymond
Stone, Seneca; Mr.. and Mrs. Max
ID. Stone, Victoria and Dennis
Stone, Of Anderson; Warren Le-
croy, of Williamson, and Clyde
Priest, of Columbia.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Delco Postmastership
Applications Sought

DELCO, Jan. Z The United
States Civil Service commission in
Washington, D. c., is receiving
applications for the competitive
examination to select postmaster
of this town, it was announced to-
day.
Applicants must file with the
commission in Washington not
later than Jan. 30. Forms for pros
pective examines are available at
the Delco postoffice, Esther II.
Bullock, acting postmaster said to-
day.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Marian Martin

Marian Martin
A smart two-piecer for you who
are chic and choosy! Pattern 9O6l
flatters the figure with shoulder
darts and a slim-waisted belt. Skirt
may have built-up bodice top.
Pattern 906l, sizes II, IA. 16, 18,
20; 30, 30, "a, 36, 80, 40, ~, A, 46,
48. Size 36 10 yds. 39-in.
Send TWENTY cents in coins for
this pattern to Wilmington Star
News 173 Pattern Dept, 232 West
18th ST., New York H. N. Y. Print
plainly SIZE, NAME, ADDRESS,
STYLE. NUMBER.
The Marian Martin Spring Pat
tern. Book is now ready !. it's
yours for FIFTEEN CENTS. Full
Of smart styles for the family plus
FREE pattern for the new BACON.
albeit printed right in the book.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
Atom Bomb Fear A Powerful Adjunct
OfIdealisn1 As Peace Search Reneved

port of public opinion which the
league lacked. Cordell Hull warn.
ed that such support was vital
to success at the opening Of the
Dumbarton Oaks conference.
The will to peace must spring
from the hearts and minds Of mer
everywhere, if this institution is tt
achieve enduring peace"
The will to peace inspired by thu
bomb is colossal.
UommoroW-UNO inherits man.
league worries.)
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
PROMINENT BAPTIST DIES

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Jan. z. -
W.H-Dr. J. T. Henderson, general
secretary emeritus of the Baptist
Brotherhood of the South, died here
today at the age of 81. He was
former President Of Carson-New-
man College, Jefferson City, Tenn,
and Virginia Intermont College,
Bristol, Va. He had also served
as president of the Southern Bap-
fist convention.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08
PLAN EXTENSION

NEW BERN, Jan. 7-Plans by
which a city power line will be
extended westward along the south
side of Trent river as soon as pos
sible are being made by the city
aldermen,
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-01-08

This is the second of five ar
ticles by Charles Foltz comparing
the old League of Nations, which
he covered at Geneva, with the
prospects for the UNO which, 26
years later, begins its work in
London this week.)
Evening star., 1946-06-30
Free Swimming Lessons
Continuing at Local Pools

Free swimming lessons for adults
will be continued throughout the
summer in the six pools operated by
Government Services, Inc, it was
announced last night at the close
of National Swim for Health Week
The response was so gratifying
that it was decided to extend the
lessons beyond the one week orig
inally scheduled, officials Of the
sponsoring groups-the American
Red Cross, the District Recreation
Department and Government Serv-
ices, Inc.-said.
Free lessons for children will con-
tinue each morning at all pools.
Adult classes will be conducted in
the Mckinley and Banneker pools
between 6 and 7:30 pm. Monday,
Wednesday and Friday evenings.
The instruction is led by Dan
Leonard, director Of the Red Cross
Water Safety Department, and Joe
Aranoff, assistant director. Instruc-
ton will be offered during other
periods at the four other pools,
East Potomac, Potomac Park, Ana
costa and Francis.
Evening star., 1946-06-30

ment where they have been for the
past 20 years.
The city heads are expected to
sign the order sometime tomorrow
Prisons affected are the Jail, the
Occoquan Workhouse and Lorton
Reformatory.
One provision of the order will be
the abolition of the post of general
superintendent of penal institutions
now held by Donald Clemmer. The
new job of director of corrections
will be created and classified and
given to Mr.. Clemmer
Mr.. Clemmer was appointed gen.
eral superintendent earlier this
month from his job as associate
warden at the Federal penitentiary
at Atlanta, Ga.
Bill Grew Out Of Escapes.
The Hebert bill was the outgrowth
of a congressional investigation into
wholesale Jail escapes between last
November and April.
For the past two months the cor
rections department has been in the
process of developing, through an
arrangement between the Commits
sioners, the Welfare Board and the
Federal Bureau of Prisons. The
Federal agency lent penal experts
to the city to reorganize prison ad-
ministration on condition that II
would have free hand.
Groundwork for the new depart
ment has been laid by J. Ellis Over.
lade, warden of the Federal Peniten-
tiary at Terre Haute, Ind, who was
borrowed to supervise the reorgani-
zation pending approval of the nee
essary legislation.
Still Working on Personnel.
Mr.. Overlade is still working on
the personnel reorganization pro-
gram in the prisons and an "in-
service training program" 1t is still
undetermined how much longer he
will remain to direct the changes
although the Commissioners said
the Justice Department would let
him remain until the job was COM
pleted.
For the present at least the new
department will remain under the
administrative supervision of Com
missioner Guy Mason under whose
direction the prisons came as ad-
juncts of the welfare department.
An additional phase of the Hebert
bill is the reimbursement of the
District by the Government for
boarding purely Federal prisoners in
District institutions. Hitherto, the
District has had to pay for its pri-
soners housed in Federal institutions
while Federal prisoners were kept
at city expense in local prisons.
Under the new set up, the Correc-
tions Department can make It's
budget requests direct to the Com
missioners along with the other city
departments instead Of as part OF
the welfare estimates.
Evening star., 1946-06-30
New City Department
To Take Over Work Of
3 Penal Institutions

Officials, guards and other en-
plcyes of the citys three adult
penal institutions will go to work
tomorrow as employees of the Board
of Public Welfare and probably
leave for home as employees of the
new Department of Corrections un-
der the Commissioners.
With the signing of the Hebert
bill by President Truman at the
White House last week a new de-
partment was added to the District
government The Commissioners
directed Corporation Counsel Yer
non West and Budget Officer Wal
ter Fowler to write the administra-
tive order which will separate the
prisons from the welfare depart
Evening star., 1946-06-30
Philippines History Exhibit
Opens tuesday at Library

An exhibit depicting the history
of the Philippines will open Tues
day at the Library of Congress to
mark the achievement of complete
independence for the islands on
July 4, Luther H. Evans, librarian,
announced yesterday.
The exhibit, which will remain on
display until August /, will contain
maps, manuscripts. music and pub
lished writings of Philippine pa
triots and others. The display will
be on the first floor Of the main
building.
Among the items will be a letter
press copy of Theodore Roosevelt's S
letter to Admiral Dewey congratu-
lating him on his victory at Manila
and an autographed manuscript OF
Aguinaldo, Mr.. Evans said.
Evening star., 1946-06-30

LIST Maryland district showed that
Representative Roe had been re-
nominated by the Democratic party
to succeed himself in the House by
plurality of more than $4,000 votes.
Edward T. Miller, Easton, won the
Republican nomination.
The total vote was:
Democratic: Mr.. Roe, 17,8O4; EN-
erson c. Harrington, 1924.
Republican: Mr. Miller, 4,127;
William H. Lloyd, 3,437.
Evening star., 1946-06-30
Juycees Select Long Beach

MILWAUKEE,, June 20 (P.-The
United States Junior Chamber of
Commerce today selected Long
Beach, Calf, as the site of its 1947
national convention. Delegates to
the Oath national Jaycee conven-
ton, which closed today, voted
unanimously for the West Coast
town.
Evening star., 1946-06-30
Arch Mcdonald Gets
.3,0OO-vofe Majority
By the Asxocioted Prasx

BALTIMORE, June 20. - Com
plete official returns from the
primary election canvass showed
today that Arch Mcdonald, Wash
ington sports broadcaster, had won
the Democratic nomination for the
House from the sixth Maryland dis
trict by a majority of more than
5000 votes.
In the general election in No
vember, Mr.. Mcdonald will run
against Representative Beall, Mary
lands only Republican Representa-
tive. who was unopposed in the
primary.
The total sixth district Democratic
vote: Mr.. Mcdonald, 12,101; Dawson
j. Horine, 9,033; William F. Carlin,
6,OS5. 49,
The official returns by sixth dis
trict counties:
McDon-
County Carlin. Horine. aid.
Arederisk Arisdfahs l'siss ssiss 3Sss Sss 1.s$s s$s
Ss:5;;' %ss{fs9s;y %ssSs.}s 5sss IA
Grand Total - 6,Os5 a.O33 12,1OI
Complete Official returns from the
Evening star., 1946-06-30
Pestroy-6% DDT

Kills flies, ants mosquitoes. reaches,
f1eas, bedbugs. etc. Liquid coating
for screens and other household sur
faces. Just brush it on Long last
lng-indoors one application effective
to months. Exterior surfaces 2 or
3 applications effective entire season.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08

per mo. on that part OF q balance not On.
eeedlns 500. and 2l,'s per mo. on that
part Of balance IN excess Of $500.
HOUSEHOLD FINANCE
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
FARMS & LANDS FOR SALE
LITTLE FARMS ron SALE
FOUR ACRES

Fertile garden SOL. On paved road
sui'sh.s for farming or gardening only
4 parcels lef'. Deisoi; CREAMERY FarrnE
Office Cfossbecs sn6 sunneisy tls
Nj Pda. and 1875 s Cfsuot. CPD
Inglesice Inn
HOUsEMAE-s -sPITZLEY CORP.
M Clemens S392 Cherry ASIA
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
ACREAGE ron SALE

niIs \ TFLECPAPH SEC
no. 6s0'--cniv 81 500 Terms
FfontsEs on N..e Cal Nj Wh.cn-
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08

Wartime credit restrictions have
been relaxed. Smaller payments
now available except when certain
listed articles q Involve
Down -paYment.-.sd-A Aeme-i#f-
-provement loans loans for ed
rcstfuu5t Ut tusTnsss purposes and
for medical, dental, hospital and
funeral expenses available for 20
mnnthS-gee chart.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08

HOUSES S.th acreage ats few and fsr
hstseen. Se have several sfand nsN
homes on sac parcsA houses need
finishing on the inside 50 900 $500
On, NeSnAn. Joy and master Rds
py O1g3 OOen sun
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
GET A $l00 LOAN
REPAY S7.29 A MONTH

Up to f8 Months to Repay
See the new smaller payments. Loans
for certain purposes still limited By
Govt regulations to shorter periods.
Ask for full Information.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
uoNruiv pAyugar

.rhese pssments lneirSs aft charger.
For payments not shown. lust phone.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
EQmmo{gnWealth g2I { ! \ J "a


tU-UtFiCtS-iU
DOWNTOWN. 1927 National BANK 6lds.,
Wsodszro and Cadillac Sa. ca 1850
DOWNTOWN. JS4 Capitol Park Buiidinv,
stats at 6rissoId 81. Ch T<o
At Russsn ca 1905
WEST SIDE. ssos Michigan Ava At -
Iunetion, 2nd Floor IA t<0o
EAST SIDE, 1880 G. Jefferson ~ Ceansr
(opp. Hudson Motor) Il o350
EAST SIDE. ss0s Van Dyke at
Hsrper. and Floor Pl 1850
Room 20< lover krssee'o ~ s-Nti
NORTHWEST. 4l20 Fsnksli At lvsrnolt
2os Campus sIds. . Wy s-2s1s
Manchester topp. Ford'D 70 $500
HIGHLAND PIX, 800 Murphy Bldg. 300
Woodward at G. Grand Ave. TO e-oe2S
Monthly rate 800 on balances Of ~"
or I.. and ol/ OF on that psrt Of the
unpaid balance over siOc.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-08
INGLESIDE ESTATES

Formerly Detroit Creamery Farrlf - ~
10 acres vel Trs'rictsf very fertile
5 well tiirf i1ui OHlecs Groefbecs and
Sunnsisy rs mi Rdf and 1915
CRATIC ngp Iurlfst1s I'm
HOrSESAN SPITZLEY CORP
~, Cls-sna 43a2 ChcTy fsle
s-POOM bungsloW !o' es1i os5 ,.
car gsThFe 3 bircss % b-h11l. uti.iiy
2 large ruicben houses I2rls 22Nzs
30 White lsEhrrns lsviaE 80 rat;
trees So 500 'rrmE
IRWls ErCET A. HINES ISC
3os2o crs,iot ROpyflie lIS4
COLOPgO--s. > acre fsrrs Sihlsy ROAD
near TeleTrsph road Alfo , !a;t s2oo
each. sNcond street from TeieerHph and
sihley roads J. A CikHASSEE. i5s
Cadillac Square ca 4t7s