davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
China War
Rolls GIS

LONDON, Dec. 81 tINSl-Ine
London Daily Mail declared tooay
that letters to Stars and Stripes,
army newspaper, state piun.iy
that morale OF American troops
in North China is CRACKING
According 10 the Daily M
dispatch from Shanghai lndlI
China is entering its first yet
full sovereignty apparently
a blank check for guaranteedN
sistance from the American 6
ernment."
The Mail said the soldiers are
dismayed that the Chinese expect
them to remain until widespread
lawlessness is quelled, The an.
nouncement that two home bound
troopships were cancelled last
week did nothing 10 alleviate the
soldiers anger.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Paper Output
Shows Drop

NEW YORK. Dec. 81 - The
ratio OF L. s. paper production 10
mill capacity for the week ended
Dec. %, AS reported by the Ameri-
can Paper and Pulp Association,
was 93.S per cent, against SO per
cent for the preceding week and
S4.6 per cent for the correspond
ing week a year ago.
Paperboard production was 81
per cent for the current week.
against as per cent for the pre-
Ceding week and "a per cent for
the corresponding week year
ago
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Increase Seen
In Foreign Loans
WASHINGTON, Dec. 81 (AP)

WASHINGTON, Dec. 81 (AP)
officials believe
that this country's foreign loans
in 1916 will far surpass the ST.
ASS, 900, 900 in credits extended TO
IL nations during the last year.
Legislation calling for a So, ,750,-
100000 loan to Great Britain is
scheduled TO go TO Congress early
in the new year, and Export-lm-
port Bank officials. now consider
ing requests from seven war-bat-
tered countries. are preparing for
a record year in smaller loans.
ASKS LIFTING OF BAN
(Rep. Bloom CD of New
York. chairman OF the House
foreign affairs committee, was
on record today as determined
TO press for repeal of the john
son Act prohibiting private
loans to debt -defaulting nations.
He made known his views 10
International News Service
shortly before sailing yesterday
for London, where he will at
tend the first meeting of the
United Nations general assem-
bly, as member of the Ameri-
can delegationO
One government financial ex-
pert predicted that. If Congress
approves the loan 10 Britain, on
which bitter fight is in prospect
the 1916 total may reach well
above S5,000,000,000 Congress
sional approval of the British loar
may he the signal for Russia
China and France TO try for SINH
lar large-scale financial help.
Although Russia never has sub
mitted formal loan application
Stain is reported TO have said the
Soviet Union could use about S6,'
600. 600, 900 in u. s. monetary aid
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Warner 10 Radio Post
For Greyhound Corp.

CHICAGO, Dec. 31-Thomas r.
Warner. recently released from
the army with the rank Of lieu
tenant colonel has been appointed
assistant communications engl-
necr Of Greyhound Corp. He will
direct the training of personnel
and supervise procedures in the
system of two-way radio com
munication soon 10 be installed
on Greyhound buses and two other
intercity carriers operating into
Chicago Prior 10 entering the
army. Col Warner was chief
radio engineer OF the Michigan
State police.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Decline Seen
Oil Demand

WASHINGTON, Dec. 81 (AP)
The bureau OF mines estimated
the January demand for domestic
crude petroleum az 4,500,000 bar
rels daily. This compares with an
actual demand Of 4,695. 800 bar
rels daily in January, 1945.
The bureau said sharp reduc-
tion in the demand for crude oil
may occur in February and March,
but delayed actual estimates for
these two months.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Steel Output
May Top %

NEW YORK. Dec 81 CUP)-
Postwar steel production may eX-
ceed the peaCetime peak of S.
206,000 net tons. made in 1929,
but probably will not exceed the
record of close to 10000
600 tons made in 1914, Walter s,
Tower, president Of the American
Iron and Steel Institute, said in a
year-end statement.
He noted that the nations steel
making capacity of close to 95,-
100000 tons is more than ade-
quate to meet peacetime demands
for steel-demands which are eX-
pected TO be heavy.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
M. S. Rukeyser
M, S. Rukeyser
Rail Spokesman Sees
Travel Innovations

After record breaking holiday crowds trains Peey
president of the Association OF American Railroads poks
industry whole predicts neartem dsap-
pearance OF the present custom hrona oecrowded passenger
Replying O my inquiry, Mr.. Pelel declared:
shortly the the number ~ military
handled will begin to decline thus making
BY early spring there
very In tho situation with
trains delayed schedules
the like. New equipment
will probably coming about that time, with
Innovations make comfortable attractive and
uoVahl
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Labor Held Key
To i. ). Activity

NEW YORK Dec 81 tAP)-
Despite labor difficulties and
Shortages of almost everything
general business as viewed by in
dustrial buyers is still very good, :"
the National Association of Pur-
chasing Agents reports.
'1f the labor situation clears
up" the organization said in It's
monthly survey. ''it is generally
agreed that we should have a
higher level Of activity than has
ever been experienced In this
country during peacetime
period"
The association said business
for industrial purchasing agents
showed a decided Improvement
over a month ago but that look
inc ahead 10 the first quarter of
1916 conditions will depend largely
on the steel and auto labor situ-
ationS
INVENTORIES STEADY
Commodity Ortces were re-
ported as continuing firm with an
ever-increaSing tendency higher.
THE industrial inve tory
situation remains about the
same as month ago, with no
tendency toward higher inven-
tories" the organization added.
'Tt is very difficult to build up
inventories with the present In
dustrial labor situation.
"Nhere increases in inventory
are reported they appear to he
In very unbalanced condition,
not supporting an expanded flow
Of production. strike bound
plants report some higher In
NentorieS."
WITS MAY HELP
The association said shortage
and strikes forced industry 4
adopt a longer buying policy
Buyers must he extremely
careful in making longtime
commitments" II added There
Is evidence Of some duplication
OF orders"
Indications point 70 some eaii
In employment figures over
month earlier but a tremendou
need for both skilled and un
skilled help exists and many re
ports indicate ash ortage q
women workers, the group re
ported.
Returning veterans may
help the situation somewhat" IL
added MANY buyers feel that
the bottom of reconversion un-
employment has been reached.
and look for steady 90 increas-
ing employment In the future" !"
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Roads Face Unique Reeonversion Problem

Quered the timetable imposed the
railroads policy and necessity Mr. Peley responded
THE problem created by the end Of the far the
facilities concerned quite different from
problem with which other industries
better described possibly of mod
nd rehabilitation.
THE facilities which used by the rail
n In time Of Moreover
unlike other industries the railroads cannot discontinue operations
their shops develop and place In service
models locomotives heavier rail and the like Such
he made while regular services being
Quoted - hours a daY. S65 days
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
NEW CROSSROADS

The alternative TO the one world
states as a democratic state most
likely would be a one world state
as an empire. with America in
control, or Anglo-American con-
troll. And the Russians would not
stand for that.
l ought 10 say that ! do not
have much faith in the one world
state movement. nor do l believe
that either the people of the
United States, or Of any other
major nation. will seriously con-
slider il once the implications are
thoroughly understood
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
AAR President Lists improvements Ahead

I'm the field will be toward smart and
comfort
schedules through sustained
They will he better yenti
lated better acondtioned better lighted Seats
will he comfortable them will be adaptable
both day and night
There will a great in the number private
accommodations sold at prices little
the berth whole line
sleeping which berths he sold
prices below that of the berth There viii he
dining club recreation
designed a thing of
iuI comfort and relaxing pleasure"
prevew coming improved ranSporta-
on stands sharp contrast conditions prevailing the rails
during oVercrowdng which necessarily
terioraed.
great needs of dining service
development of better chefs and better detians
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Material, Labor Shortages Show Chsngeover

The railroad industry extensive plans with respect to
fulment of these plans
being somewhat DELAYED by continuing shortages In certain
erials labor. Furthermore other wartime resrc
the
Pullman efforts railroads
public quickly possible full benefits of pesCetime
the railroad fully alive to Its responsible
ties In that carrying forward modernZaon
grams $ rapidly conditions permit"
In summarizing rail trends in regard to equipment Mr.
Pelley revealed:
Progress the basic freight service will take the direction
better location tracks, layout and
wards refinements signals and trains
moving steadily greater strength In combined with
capable higher
speeda freight better
schedules. for the better service of the public.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Livestock M Market
DIrRofr

HoCs-sslabl, 600 fully steady Cooo
and cholc. harrovt and ri;t under 400 ios
a, SIS ceiling bulk vows. $50 lbs and ~
low ii4 f.s heavier sov,, tio.7s. most
Nsss sl7 50 dovn
cArTLE-sslsbl. 800 nod-rs', supply
nntinr broad outlet less than DOZEN losd,
steers and yesrlinss displayed cows comprised
fully 80 per cent of run. COWS suonf 70
load choice il3o los native FED s'eeu, SIS
most sales medium and rood shortfed steer
and te.riinn si4S1sss. few common ans
medium lightweight steer ana yssrlints slo
ola Including load AS lbs neiier a. slt
most common and medium beet eovt - 70
ai2so few medium and good s13sl3 SO
NJ strictly good useiern COWS huk canneft
and cutters s7as7s. some mired cutter snc
common cows saae2s bulls very scsrcs
f.r odd head nussFs bulls sround ~ so
down. s,oeksr and feeder trade nominal
CAIvEs-sslshls 500. generally sesdy
quality and sorts considered Bulk rood snd
choice vssisrs At SIT. practical TOP f,w
common and medium Grades, $3.50 ~ ruif
around sin down hesvy calves nominal
sHEEp-Sslahlt 1000 saufhtsr bmb'
active siranf sith =issi rteks efose a. %
soo hirher than low time. sheep nrm 81
head strictly ehoics los n, fed lambs
SIS so: around ITO hesd rod and cheics
sn-ss lbs lambs. sis7s other lambs
scarce early fev common ana medium
,hrovou,t slial3 silsbls lot Gull - re.
diurr native ewes s. toms rcod ana ehosrs
ewes uno!e BEST held around s7.
Detroit livestock market VIII De closed 70
mofrev.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Record Sales

NEW YORK, Dec. 81 - In its
annual report issued today Bur-
llngton Mills Corp. reveals net
sales for the fiscal year ended
sept 2 1e45 Of slos 100 s46, the
highest level in The history Of the
company Net sales for the pre-.
cedins year totaled S93,3S7 ,4l6,
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Crude Oil. Production,
Stocks Gain in Week

WASHINGTON, Dec. 21 tAP)
The bureau OF mines has re-
ported that stocks of domestic
and foreign crude petroleum
totaled 220,2SS, 900 barrels on Dec.
%. a net increase of 10000 bar
rels for the week. Daily average
production was 4 .4so 900 barrels.
an increase NJ $4,000 Runs 20
stills average i,6ll, 900, an in
crease OF $4,000.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Subsidiary Of II&T
Adds 10 Capital Stock

NEW YORK, Dec. 31-Federal
Telephone e. Radio Corp. has an
nounced that it had increased its
capital stock from S3,000,000 to
S.. 100000 and that the additional
S2.000.000 was subscribed for in
cash by international Telephone
e. Telegraph Corp. All of the
capital stock OF F. T. r. is owned
by l. r. e. r.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01

last March, has
been elected n
vice president
and chief engi-
n q er of the
company it is
announced by
c. T. r u h (.
president Wal
W orth Joined
Mack in 1889
after II years
service in the
engineering de-
mart m en- I q I
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Bartlett Forms New
Industrial Ad Agency

Burke Bartlett has resigned as
head of the sales and advertising
department of the Eclipse Coun-
terbore Co. to form an industrial
advertising agency, The new firm
will be known as the Burke Bart
lett Co. Offices have been eStab-
liShed in the Stephenson Building.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Joins Agency

NEW YORK, Dec. 31-Clinton
Bolton has joined the public rela-
tons department Of Ceyer Cornell
e. Newell following his release
from The L. 6 Coast Guard where
he served as combat correspondent
IN the Pacific.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
0neWorId State
Defects Pointed
BY ARTHUR CAPPER
A. s. S,n.tor Trom k.n..I

am wishing for all of you, a
better new year than the years
we have had for some time past.
I expect ail Of It's had been looking
forward 10 shouting happy new
year" for the first Jan ! after
World War II hostilities ceased.
We still say Happy New Year "
but more as A prayer than as a
shout Of exultation. We are glad
10 have our boys and girls back
home Glad We Day and vi Day
are dates in the past; glad that
the shooting has stopped.
The sudden return 10 peace and
happiness could not happen all at
once.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01

moneys TO be raised for relief, the
United States national income is
around 90 per cent of the world
income.
Now if the one world state is
democratic state, with one man
vote just as good as another
mans vote, in the assembly of the
world state parliament the United
States will haXe six votes in each
hundred votes.
Also, If We have one world
state, that one world government
is going TO levy taxes.
If "a per cent of the voting
strength represents 40 per cent Of
the world income, and if 6 per
cent of the voting strength repre-
sents a people who have so per
cent OF the world income-your
guess is AS good as mine where
the taxes would be levied.
OF course, the UNRRA basis
of appropriations-72 per cent
contributed by the United States
is not. in my judgment, a fair
basis of division Of world income,
But il is indicative of what the
rest of the world would consider
fair basis for levylng taxes for
the one world taxation
based on ability 10 pay.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
CarlOading Index
Shows Slight Rise

NEW YORK. Dec. 3l-The Dow
Jones Carloading Index, which
used the 1904 average as 100.
increased TO 1863 for the week
ended Dec. % from 1857 in the
previous week.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01

REQ Motors. Inc He entered tho
automotivc field immediately
after graduation from MaSSachu-
SettS Institute of Technology in
1926.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
rIJTsBt'RGp

PITTSBURGH. Dee Al ms -CATrLE--
400 st,sdy Grass s,e.rs sssosis steers
sood 70 choice, si7ais4o MEDIUM 10 tcoa
Il Hs,isr, rood 10 oheies sisals me.
dunn 10 good Sl3aIl So common 70 me.
diSm. siosia Cows. Iood =. enofs. SRI 5.
ana cutters ssas SO Bulls good 70 ehoie.
si5si4. common 70 meoiun. tsaii,
HoGs-loo;- STEADY. 1so-iso u. fsd
s''S so Is. l'effsG1 esffssG1ossi,aoS' aao.as. is,
SIS loais 40. aso-.oo rs, ,lsios
1870 soo-3so Ibs sissls2o; ioo-iso
sHEEp-3so steady Good - ohole, II
slsso medium n sood SIS SOC 50
common. sasll; ewes s@s7' "e'ne"
clLvrs--ioo steady Good n choice
siTsnalt MEDIUM ti4.So9le.so.
euIls and common t7@l2
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
CHICAGO

CHICAGO Dec II (ISs -HoGs-7l 900.
steady. rop, ii<es' bulb sit7ssl%s.
limits si1 sosiSss packing sew,, sis.7,
ei.ln pl,,,, cnc Maei.as; ,;.:s, Calves 800
,,,ssy p..f steers Good and cnoiS STA
is common and medium sl2al7; .ytar'
nnrs ti7slt Butchers Hefsrs
IT'S cows sio6l4 so bulls tl0BlA 30
calves silalsso: feeder steer. 81 a
10 SO uocksrs steer siosi47s. stoos'r
cows and heii.r ss@l3
lis7s common ,tiat4; y,sriini, Ia
* feeders, si3sisso ewes ts@7 so.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Mack Manufacturing
Promotes WdlWorth

NEW YORK, Dec. 31-W. NJ
Walworth, acting chief engineer
Of Mack Manufacturing Co. since
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
Foreign Exchange
Earnings

CoRNELL-DUBILIER ELECTRIC CORR.
Fiscal year ended Sept. So
Net income S6s5 e2p ATT1lI
Common share earns si-5T A-7l
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
CHAOS CONTINUES

Although We and VI days are
gone, the world still tolls in tur-
moil A large part OF Europe lies
in ruins: and victors are tearing
down and running a good part OF
what is left,
Millions of persons are without
shelter, clothing, fuel, food, IN
quantities sufficient 10 insure
these folks will survive the winter.
Civil wars rage in many parts OF
the world. Victorious nations in
some quarters are driving out in
habitantS of large areas OF con-
Quered territory, TO make room
for their own nationals TO occupy
the land.
Russian and British empires are
engaged in a round-the-World
struggle for control of land,
oceans, air, little peoples, and
trade. Our own policymakerS are
having a hard time formulating
policies for the British and Java
nese in the East Indies, and the
Chinese nationals and Chinese
Communists in China, and for the
British and Iranians and the Rus
slams and their puppet northern
lranian state in the Mid-east.
L. S. AS ARSENAL
One of our problems for years
TO come, is TO avoid being made
the arsenal of arms. munitions,
materials and men for the aging
British Empire on the one hand,
or the rising Russian empire on
the other hand.
Another alternative which l also
emphatically do not approve OF is
one that is going 10 get stronger
and stronger support as the Brit
ish and Russian empire policies
Ia alternately (at times unani'
Imously) dissappoint US. That is
the notion that the United States
has a manifest destiny TO rule the
world: In other words, an Ameri-
can empire instead of either q
British or a Russian empire.
The so-called "one world state
movement is very likely 10 vino
up as a movement for either
United States world empire, or ar
Anglo-American world empire,
Here is the logic of the situa'
ton. as | see it. The United States
has about 6 per cent of the world
! total f,-e,,,Ia4 toY,---
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01
WHO PAYS TAXES?

At the same time. Judging from
the UNRRA apportionment Of
moneys to be raised for relief, the
United States national income is
around 90 per cent of the world
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-01

RALsIoN rvRINA CO
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-02-14
ACCIDENT

Mr.. and Mrs. Wilmer Margroff and
children were guests Sunday evening
of Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Smith in Loeb
Lynn Heights.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bailey Liston, of Con-
fiuence, Pa, spent Sunday afternoon
with Mr.. and Mrs. Martin Frazee.
Mrs. Leslie Deal entertained with
a quilting party last Thursday Pres
ent were Mrs William Miller, Mrs.
B. 0. Aiken, Mrs. Thomas Custer,
Mrs RAMA Fazcnbakar, Mrs. John
Miller, Mrs. Jefferson Deal, Mrs.
Leonard Haenftling and Miss Ruth
Deal.
Mr.. and Mrs. Aubra Goehringer ana
sons were Monday evening dinner
guests Of Mr.. and Mrs. Stanley Best
at Confluence, Pa.
Mr. and Mrs. Ross Speicher and
daughter visited Mr. and Mrs. Wal
ted Younkin at Grantsville on Sun
cay.
Mr.. and Mrs. Aubra Goehringer and
Miss Betty Rodeheaver visited Mr..
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-02-14
Savage River Dam
Completion Sought
By 7. Glenn Beall

Everything possible to have work
resumed on the Savage River Dam
is being done by Rep. J. Glenn Beall
(R-Nd.) according to letter read to
the mayor and commissioners recent
ly by City Clerk j. Carr Getty. The
communication was an answer to one
sent to Beall recently requesting in
formation when the work on the I'M
completed dam would start.
BealPs letter follows;
"The Savage River dam is project
in which we have been very much
interested because we all know, par
ticularly those of us living in West
ern Maryland how important it is
that this dam be completed.
LAS you will recall in the fall of
1912 a contract was let for the com
pletion of Savage River dam. I'm
fortunately the contractor was taken
off the job and all of his equipment
was sent to Alaska. All work was
stopped for the duration of hostil-
tiles, and no one could object to this.
But on June 80 the end of the fiscal
year, the money appropriated by the
federal government to complete the
dam returned back to the United
States Treasury.
"Since that time, particularly since
lpa,, bIr
every known means to have the
money restored to the Upper Poto-
mac River Commission. Unfortun-
ately there are a number of other
projects in the United States in the
same category and if we introduce
specific legislation which we have
done it runs the same chance of being
defeated because Of the other pro-
iects. We have made attempts to at
tach amendments to other appropri-
ations, all without success.
Il am only reciting these facts to
you in order that you may be
familiar with the effort we have
spent in trying to rejuvenate this
most necessary project. By no means
have we stopped our efforts-we
mean to continue working our pur-
pose until it is accomplished. l am
sorry that | cannot give you definite
information as to when we may eX-
pect approval to complete the Savage
River dam.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-02-14
STEYER

While these items are being writ
ten, we are again permitted to gaze
once more on Natures beautiful
scenes Of winter with a heavy blan-
ket of snow covering the ground and
timber, lovely blue sky and bright
sunshine What could be more Leau-
tifuI?
Our church school has gained con-
siderably in both attendance and in
terest since the first of the year. On
last Sunday the special feature was
furnished by the Propst Trio, using
the hymn and poem, "A Little Talk
with Jesus" Next Sunday the young
peoples class will present the special
feature Come and join IN these Sun
Gay morning services with us; every
one is welcome; time 1920 a. m. Our
regular worship service and sermon
by the pastor, Rev Reece Burns, at
300 o'clock p. m.
Mrs. Ray Goodwin has been quite III
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-02-14

A. W. Hamilton, formerly agri-
cultural representative of the Mon
ongahela Power Company in the
Ohio valley region, has been named
to a rural promotion position in the
Territorial Development Department
in Fairmont, it has just been an
nounced by C. H. Leatham, vice
president of the company.
Hamilton returned in recent weeks
after three years military service
with the Navy in the southwest Paci-
fic, takes over some of the duties
formerly performed by Roy w. God
ley, who resigned to accept a post
with Edison Electric Institute in New
York City. Hamilton and Cooley were
closely associated in agricultural
activities for years prior to the war
Mr.. Leatham stated
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-02-14
Demand Heavy For
All Farm Supplies

can unprecedented demand rather
than a dearth of supplies, is respons-
ible for the inability Of farm supply
dealers to furnish farmers with all
their farm supply requirements"
District Manager 0. NJ. Smouse of
Oakland said in speaking on "The
Farm Supply Outlook" when he adj
dressed a Southern States Regional
Board conference in Oakland re-
Gently.
During the war the demand for
more and more food and the incen-
tives given farmers to meet these de-
mands resulted in a tremendous ex-
pansion in both the population and
feeding of livestock and poultry
which has not yet diminished" he
said. with the end of the war the
world was faced with the task of re-
Mobilization of devastated nations and
the feeding of hundreds of millions
of hungry people A major part of
the burden Of this responsibility has
fallen upon our nation. AS a conse-
quence, a tremendous export demand
for grains has developed. Moreover,
artificial and unbalanced prices es-
tablished by the government on high
protein products have encouraged the
wasteful use of protein"
The region represented by this
meeting included Garrett county,
also Hardy, Preston, Tucker, and
Mineral counties, West Virginia.