davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
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All ANNOUNCEMENT Y, !, 4
SACRED HEART CHURCH
MASSES:

SACRED HEART CHURCH
MASSES:
Sundays: 600, 700, $3.50 and 11:00
am.
Weekdays: 100, 800, $3.50 am.
BENEDICT1ON:
Sundays: 7:30 pm.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
J. /. Jones, Pastor
WEEKLY SERVICES
Sunday:
Bible School, 9:45 am.
Preaching, 10:45 am.
BY.P.U., $50 pm.
Preaching, 7:30 pm.
Mid-week Prayer Service and
Bible Study, 7:30 pm, Wednesday.
All are welcome.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
NOGALES, ARIz, FRIDAY, MARCH 20, 1916
USES Executives
On Trip To Border

Among many visitors here last
weekend were four executives Of the
United States Employment Service.
They were o. V. Steele, San Fran
cisco, regional business manager; !;
Archie McCalla, Phoenix, state
business manager; Paul Gillespie,
Phoenix, field superintendent; and
Bill Carlisle, Phoenix, head of the
training department of the USES in
Arizona.
During their stay on the border
they were shown around by John
Russell, manager of the local office
of the USES.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29

Mike Behan, deputy collector of
customs at Naco, was here Satur-
day.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29

to the drug store for a bottle o&
pigeon milk (pigeon raisers can
prove that pigeons do feed their
squads with milk, to the shoemak-
er's for some strap oil, to the hard
ware store for a left-handed mon
keywrench, or trip miles away
to borrow some non-existing article.
The empty pocket book, the hat
with a brick under it, or the 'kick
me" sign pinned on a coat tail.I
fake candy and exploding CIGARS
all Of unknown origin, still exist.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
THE UNITED CHURCHES
FELLOWSHIP
Congregational Methodist)

(COngregatiOnal-M
Church school meets at 9:45. Mrs.
George B. Parks, superintendent.
Primary Department meets same
hour; Mrs. Lon Bellman, Superin-
tendent.
Morning worship at HOO o'clock.
Theme, THE Exaltation of the
Life and Love of Christ" This is
a Lenten meditation.
The choir under direction of Mr..
Russell A. Smith will sing an an
them. A very cordial invitation ex-
tended to all who do not worship
elsewhere. Strangers made welcome.
0. A. SMITH, DID,, Minister.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
FIRST MEXICAN
BAPTIST CHURCH
222 Terrace Avenue


Marcos DOuron, Pastor
MRS. C.. V. Overman, Missionary
Sunday School, 10 am.
Preaching Service, II am.
Preaching Service, pm.
Women's Meeting, Monday, z pm.
Prayer Meeting, Wednesday, p.
m.
Young Peoples Meeting, Friday, 7
pm.
The Mexican Baptist Institute
meeting daily, except Saturday, at
9 am, aims to give well-rounded
education to children and adults in
both English and Spanish.
Nogales international., 1946-03-29

All Fools Day is of unknown an
tiquity. In Scotland the victim is
called a gowk (cuckoo), in France
um poisson d'Avril Gan April fish,.
For centuries April l has been the
day when friends are sent on FOOLS
errands. Some of the same jokes
survive today that were popular in
Europe, even before America was
discovered.
Among the old favorites are send
ing friend to the book store for
a History Of Ewes Grandmother"
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
LEGAL NOTICE
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT
OF SANTA CRUZ COUNTY,
STATE OF ARIZONA.
NOTTCE TO nDEnTT0DC
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Estate of HARRY w. STEEN, de-
ceased. Notice is hereby given by
the undersigned Lois Steen, execu-
trix of the estate of Harry w. Steen,
deceased, to the creditors of and all
persons having claims against the
said deceased, to exhibit them, with
the necessary vouchers, within ten
months after the first publication
of this notice to the said executrix
at 243 Morley Avenue, Nogales,
Arizona, the same being the place
for the transaction of the business
of said estate, in said County of
Santa Cruz.
LOIS STEEN,
Executrix of the estate of
Harry w. Steen, deceased.
Dated at Nogales, Arizona, this
5th day of March, 1916.
pub. March 8, IS, %, 20, 1946)
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
Buy all the Bonds you can...

r. T. FLEISCHER & CO
MEXICAN WINTER VEGETABLES
NOgaleS, Arizona
-V
CITIZENS UTILITIES co.
LIGHT - POWER GAS
NOgaIe0. Arizona
-V--
MONTE CARLO DAIRY
SIMON MASTICK, Manager
-V-
NANKING GROCERY
FRANK WONG, Prop. 708 Grand Avenue
CONFEDERATION DE
ASSOCIACIONES AGRICOLAS
DEL ESTADO DE SINALOA
~ .yl* F. G. AEANA, Agent 4TE
Nogales international., 1946-03-29
ST. ANDREWS EPISCOPAL
CHURCH
Sunday Services

Sunday Services
9:45 a.m.-Church School and
Bible Glass.
HOO a.m.-Morning prayer and
sermon, conducted by Mr.. E. S. Ed
monSon.
Monday, April 1st-Meeting of W..
A.--Guild. Parish hall at 2::30 pm.
Wednesday, April 3rd Choir
practice at 7:30 pm.
A hearty welcome to all.
j. ATKINSON, Vicar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
French Bar Pan American
Because Rate Is Too Low
~ the Associated Press.

PARIS, Feb. 9.-Jackson N. Kelly.
district manager in Western Europe
for Pan American World Airways,
said today his company had been
refused permission by the French
government to operate daily flights
from New York to Marseilles be-
cause the proposed one-way rate of
. 1926 was ''too low"
Mr.. Kelly said the refusal came
wednesday. two days after he sub
mitted proposed rate schedules to
the Ministry of Public Works and
Transport. The refusal was given
by telephone, Mr.. Kelly said, and
French officials refused to confirm
1t in writing.
Under a 1899 French American
air agreement, all rate schedules
and equipment of international air.
lines must have the approval of
both governments.
Mr.. Kelly said the rate schedules
already had been approved by the
American Civil Aeronautics Board
before submission to the French
government.
French authorities did not suggest
an alternate fare, he said, and their
own rates for trans Atlantic flights
on Frances nationalized airlines will
not be announced until next spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Churchill Returns Here Toduy
For Quiet Talk With Trumun

where Mr.. Churchill will address
Westminster College after a presi-
dental introduction. What the
British Conservative leader will say
in his speech will be a topic OF
conversation.
Mr.. Churchill will return to
Miami tomorrow after staying over
night at the Embassy. Mr.. Truman
had planned to meet him during
a Florida vacation which was to
have started tomorrow. The trip
was Cancelled because of what the
White House called the immediate
critical situation"
The British statesman paid his
last visit to Washington in the
spring of 1943 when he addressed a
joint session of Congress. He was
in the United States at the time
Of the last Quebec conference in
1914, but on that occasion he paid
an off -the-record call on Mr.. Roose-
welt at Hyde Park, N. Y.
President Truman met Mr.
Churchill personally at the Pots
dam Conference last July.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Aide 10 Macarthur Fayors
Birth Control, japs Report
BY the Associated Press.

6y the Associated Press. -N
TOKYO, Feb. 9.-Gen. MacAr-
thurs public health and welfare
director was quoted by Tokyo
newspaper today as urging birth
control as one means of solving
this vanquished nations food pre-
dicament.
The fewer babies program, the
newspaper Asahi said, was recon-
mended at a Japanese press con-
ference by Col. c. F. Sans, chief
of the Supreme Allied Commands
public health and welfare section.
The paper said Col. Sans also adj
vocated overseas emigration of the
country's surplus population and a
highly industrialized production or
ganization to support adequate food
imports through exports of manu-
featured goods.
Meanwhile, the japanese govern
ment made clear that a pre-elec-
ton Landslide" would eliminate
more than half the members. of
the last House of Representatives
as candidates for reelection in next
months balloting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Chinese Officials Reported
ImperiIed in Manchuria
y the Associated Press.

by the ASSOCldteu FIeSS.
CHUNGKING, Feb. "a Chung
king newspaper declared today that
Chinese government officials NOV
ing into Manchuria to take over
from the Russians were going
about in fear of assassination"
The account was carried by the
World Daily News after Chungking
newspapers reported that five gov
eminent officials were stabbed to
death by 300 armed brigands" jan
uary 16 east of Mukden.
An officials report from Chang
chun, capital of Manchuria, said the
victims were Chang Hsin-Fu, spe-
cial commissioner in Manchuria for
the Ministry Of Economic Affairs,
and four other officials who were
returning to Mukden from Fushun,
rich coal mining center.
A semioff1cial dispatch from
Changchun said Russian troops,
who had been scheduled to quit
Manchuria by February l, were
planning to celebrate Red Army day
there February %.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Suffrage Bill Authors
Join in Appeal for
Approval tomorrow
Summers and Copper
Speak on Eve of Senute
Committees Action

In an eleventh-hour appeal,
the co-authors of the Summers
Capper national representation
resolution yesterday asked the
Senate Judiciary Committee, in
the name of the people of Wash
ington. to report out the meas
ure favorably when it comes up
for consideration tomorrow.
In broadcast speeches, Senator
Capper, Republican, of Kansas, and
Representative Summers, Democrat,
OF Texas, gave reasons why they
believe the measure should be sent
to the Senate for further action.
Senator Capper, terming District
citizens helpless" declared: ut is
just not right that they should be
without voice in Government"
Prospect is Bright.
He said conversations with friends
OF the resolution on the Judiciary
Committee led him to believe that
the prospect for success in this
suffrage fight was never better"
Representative Summers said that
all interested in the bill should
understand that it is an act which
would give Congress only those
powers which Congress itself may
deem proper"
Mr.. Summers added that under
no circumstances would the measure
interfere with the dominant Fed
eral interest in Washington.
AS reported faxerably by the
Hatch subcommittee last October,
the Summers Capper resolution
would provide an amendment to the
Constitution to empower Congress
to grant the District representation
in the Senate, House and electoral
college.
Mr.. Summers declared it "is not
just to take tax money and boys
to fight wars without granting the
District say in its Federal Gov
eminent"
The two fundamental rights of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10

Winston Churchill, who held sew
eral momentous war conferences at
the White House during 1s41-43,
is returning here today for a quiet
talk with President Truman.
He is flying here in an Army plane
from Miami, Fla, where he and his
wife have been spending a vacation
for several weeks at the home of
Col. Frank w. Clarke.
The former Prime Minister re-
turned to Miami Friday after SPEND
ing a week in Cuba.
British Embassy officials said his
plane would arrive at National Air
port some time after 2:30 pm. Mr..
Churchill, now government opposi-
ton leader in the House of Com
mons, will spend the afternoon at
the Embassy and call at the White
House at $3.50 pm.
At the embassy, it was said Mr..
Churchill would talk with the
President about their projected
fight March to Fulton, Mo-,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
More Restrictions Held Vital
To Avert World Food Crisis
Agriculture Department Survey Finds
All Supplies Below Prewur Levels

problems as the most difficult"
ever recorded. the survey under
scored President Humans order
last week for grain conservation in
the United States to help feed Eu-
rope.
In this connection, the Office of
Defense Transportation served no.
tice yesterday that a series of ira
ther drastic orders" was in the
making to assure prompt move
ment OF export wheat. There was
no explanation of what steps were
contemplated, but it was expected
they would be confined to freight
operations.
Earlier in the day the United
(See FnOn AIM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
.Vondenberg Denies
He Shuns 1948 Race
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Feb. 9.-Senator VAN
denberg, Republican of Michigan,
asked tonight about a reported
statement that he would not seek
the presidency in 1913, said:
There is nothing to it. I refuse
even to discuss it."
Senator Vandenberg, who is here
for the United Nations meeting, said
he did not know how the report got
started, and refused further COM
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Agreement Will Go
To Local Unions
For Ratification
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DETROIT, Feb. 9. - General
Motors Corp. announced today
that strike of $4,000 electrical
workers employed at it's plants
had been settled on the basis of
a wage increase of 1872 cents
an hour.
The company made its announce
ment in a joint statement with
James Matles, director of organiza-
ton for the CIO-U United Electrical,
Radio and Machine Workers.
The agreement, both parties said,
was reached through collective
bargaining and is being submitted
to local unions for ratification.
R. J. Thomas, president of the
CLIO United Auto Workers, whose
175,000 members in GIN plants have
been on strike 81 days, said he was
terribly shocked to hear this news. -
II think" he said, that it puts us
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
British, Dutch Demand
That UN0 Bar Ukraine
Plan for Java Probe
Bevin Declares Sending
Of Commission Would Be
Violation of Charter
MANEUVER BY FRENCH delays
UNO vote on Connecticut site.
Page Az
BY the Associated Press.

Page Az
BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Feb. 9.-Great Brit
ain and the Netherlands topped
a full day of United Nations ac-
tivity with a demand tonight
that the Security Council re-
ject a Soviet Ukraine request
for a commission to investigate
conditions in the strife-torn
Netherlands Indies.
The council adjourned until II
am. tomorrow without reaching
any decision. AS the first United
Nations meeting sped toward early
adjournment, possibly on Tuesday,
these were the other main high
lights of today's decisions:
l. The General Assembly, in a
move spanked by the United States
delegation, called on Colonial pow
ers to carry out the United Nations
Charter provisions for developing
self-government and free political
institutions in their dependencies.
2. Assembly delegates adopted a
resolution, proposed by Panama, to
keep Frances Spain out of the
United Nations and to treat his
government as virtual outcast. The
proposal won As votes, with Ell
Salvador and Nicaragua abstaining
and four nations not present.
mo Case" Van Kleffens Says.
The Council was told by British
Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin that
it would be violation of the United
Nations Charter if the Council
granted the Ukraine request that a
commission be sent to the Indies,
because the Council would be con-
corning itself over a situation in
which the Netherlands government
has jurisdiction.
Netherlands Foreign Minister
Eelco van Kleffens, in support of
Mr.. Bevin, declared there is no case
here and no case has been estab-
lished." The Ukraine has protested
operations of British troops in Java
Many delegates believed that
(See UNO. Page A-40
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Beebe Leads Expedition
To Venezuelan JunqIe
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Feb. 9 (P).-An ex-
petition from the New York Zoo
logical Society's department of trop-
ical research is schedule to leave to-
morrow for the society's field sta
ton at Rancho Grande, Venezuela,
to spend eight months studying
jungle life. The expedition is
headed by DR.. William Beebe.
The expedition will be the de-
partment's 46th and the second to
Rancho Grande, near Caracas. The
group expects to reach Puerto La
Cruz, Venezuela, on February 16.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Billion Loan 10 Reds
Now Being Discussed
House Group Reports
Free Trude With Eastern
Europe Is Suggested
As Condition of Deal
Ry the Associated Press.

| I' tAc ASooSldteu rItSs
A House committee yesterday
suggested that free trade with
Eastern Europe be made a part
of the deal in any loan to
Russia.
The group, a special committee on
postwar economic policy, said loan
discussions with the United States
ARE now going on on the basis of
81 ,00o, 900, 000," and said $4,000. 900 900
was discussed at one time.
Asserting that the Soviet Union
has formed political and economic
bloc that gives it tight control over
trade with Eastern European coun-
tries, the committee said the ar
rangement has made trade with
other nations extremely difficult.
Russian Orbit Defined.
1t suggested that an agreement for
lifting of trade barriers be reached
by any nations making loans to
Russia. 1t named Finland, Romania,
Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia
as included in the Russian trade
orbit.
The question was discussed in a
tentatively-approved report to
which newspapermen were given ac-
cess. The report is subject to re-
vision before it is issued formally.
Asked for comment, a State De-
partment spokesman responded that
mo formal approach" for a Russian
loan has been made for more than
year.
This source, who asked not to be
named, referred newsmen to a re-
cent department statement that the
Soviet Union said in January, 1945,
it wanted loan, but was informed
| it was not possible then.
Soviet Loan Not Mentioned.
President Truman has asked Con-
gress to approve legislation permit
ting a $3.50, 100000 loan to Great
Britain, but there has been no indi-
cation of any plan to request Rus
sian loan.
I'm addition to the largely politi-
cal issues and questions as to Rus
sian ability to repay the $4,000, 0O0,-
600 loan request, a difference of
opinion as to Russia's request to
borrow at rates lower than those at
which money could be raised in the
United States had entered into the
negotiations" the report said.
In one section the report COM
pared Russia's economic position
favorably with Americas, saying she
had financed her war expenses more
on a pay-as-you-go basis. In an
other section, however, it declared
that there could be no question of
the need of Russia for an immediate
loan on a large scale" 1t then
added:
1.-THE conviction was currently ex-
pressed in the Soviet press that the
United States would be forced to
make such loan on terms advan-
tageous to Russia in order to re-
lieve unemployment in the United
States.
cit was further pointed out that
if Russia were enabled to meet its
domestic requirements for recon-
struction through American credits
and were granted large scale
UNNRA aid without payment, the
pressure of Russia on the surround
(See RUSSIAN LOAN, Page AID
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Veterans Benefits Bill
Sent to White House
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
The Senate passed and sent to
the White House Yesterday a meas
ure appropriating $500, 900 900 addi-
tional for benefits to be paid war
veterans by the Veterans Admins
tration.
Senator Mcclellan. Democrat. OF
Tennessee, said the additional funds
were absolutely necessary" to meet
bureau requirements.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
RCAF Strikers Return
TO Jobs in England
' the Associated Press.

By the ASSOCldGeu FfeSS.
DOWN AMPNEY, Worcestershire
England, Feb. Recommendations
by Canadian Air Force ground
crewmen against the pace of re-
patriation ended today and strikers
returned to duty after four days
of the job.
Down Ampney crewmen cabled
Prime Minister w. L. Mackenzie
King that threats to stop depend
ents' allowances and airmen's ra-
tions" were a factor in their deci-
sion to yield and that their dissatis-
faction had not lessened.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-02-10
Kramer Admits Failure
To Tell Whole Truth
AT Earlier Inquiries
Brewster Says Coptoin
Strains creduIity' Of
Pearl Hurbor Probers
BY CARTER BROOKE JONES.

Capt. Alwyn D. Kramer, a key
witness at the Pearl Harbor in
quiry, admitted yesterday under
cross examination that he did
not tell 'the whole truth" when
he testified at previous investi-
cations of the naval disaster, but
he insisted that he always had
told the truth as he saw it at
the time.
Senator Brewster, Republican, of
Maine charged Capt. Kramer with
"Straining the credulity of the COM
mittee" in certain statements he had
just made.
Before the Navy Court of Inquiry,
Representative Keefe, Republican,
of Wisconsin brought out, Capt.
Kramer expressed no doubt that
an intercepted japanese massage
he saw on December or 4, 1941, was
the eagerly awaited winds CODE" a
warning of a break and probably
impending war with the United
States and perhaps other countries.
Believed 1t a False Alarm
Capt. Kramer testified at the pres
ent hearing that, in the light of
recent research and reflection, he
believed the message was a false
alarm" a regular weather broad
cast from Tokyo which had been
mistaken for the code set up to
warn japanese diplomats in Europe.
Els this committee to conclude
that you testified falsely at the Navy
inquiry on this very important mat
ter?" Mr.. Keefe asked.
"It was the truth as I saw it at
the time" Capt. Kramer said.
Mr.. Keefe developed from tran
scripts that Capt. Kramer gave a
similar account, but was less posi-
tive at the later inquiry conducted
by Vice Admiral H. Kent Hewitt. He
told Admiral Hewitt he thought il
was phrased in the winds code
though he was not so certain it re-
ferred to the United States.
why were YOU less certain?" Mr.
Keefe asked.
ION thinking it over" said Capt
Kramer, II have rather sharp rec
election that there was no overt act
against the United States indicated
in any of the messages that came
in that week. I have the impression
that it referred to England and pos
sibly to the Dutch East Indies"
He had told the Navy Court of
(See PEARL HARBOR, Page A-23.)