davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
PEOPLES BAPTIST CHURCH

ReU. R. M. OHsStS, Pastor
Sunday, June -, was Young
Peoples Day. On the 4t21 sun
day Of each month the Junior
Choir sings and the Paxtos
breaches a special vernon TO
tho Young People. The sHbjeeh
Of his sermon was WHEN AWE~
uSt Comes" in which he made
a beautiful comparison OF the
month Of August with tia Aug
ist Of life = tslHng the yUoSag
people Of the opportunities N
life that must be grasDad &SAA
used in order to meet and Iwes
August. ~
Sunday, June 30, Is ''uEada~
Ates Day. a custom origsaa
by Mrs Harriet A Buren,, q
former superintendent. Zach
year the last Sunday in yuns
the Bible School honoFs axa6-
yates rom various schools end
colleges. A. short inspiring Essa.
sage is given by speaker oG
note and refreshments are
served the graduates. Tia ia.
lowing graduates haze heensfss.
vited: Helen Cook, Abraham
Lincoln Grammar; Gilbert RsR,
sherwin Grammar; Bsasg
Jones, Everett Grammar; Ks-
telIe Jones, Everett Grmaasmaxy
Florence Roane, Lewis IEueE4HS.
diate; Cora Tyler, James p
Trinity intermediate; CaRss-
tine Thompson, Dearborn Swns
ior High; Lovett Thompson IL.
Dearborn Junior High: Harold
inc Morris, Foxbury Memorial
High; Donald Brown, Boston
Technical High; Charles, Lewis.
Roxbury Memorial High: James
Tyler, Boston Technical High:
Miss Frances Lewis, Simmons
College; Miss saran J. Gibson.
Alb, cum laude; Miss Bernard
3 Lewis, ABB; Miss Esther "A
Merriam, Al; Miss Barbara A
TINES, Alb; Miss Mary + wiz
Rms, ABB, cum laude; william
Andrew Rhodes, ABB, AN. ali
from Calvin Coolidge College
q Liberal Arts; Miss Gnal6Ins
franklin, Bs5 Boston o. COLI
less Of Business Adminiswa..
aon; Rev James Hudson. Ar.
BID, AN, Phi. D. Boston UnI-
Versity.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29

1t Is soon going to be closed
There ought to be a new Mary
land Garage, sponsored by the
many car owners in this sec
ton, friends of Mr.. Hutchins,
Business men, Organizations,
Clubs and others.
1t is much needed. Some of
us are ready, but others must
memorialize a worthwhile Man
and great achievement.
r. A. Simmons.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
IN MEMORLAM

1913 1916
8 years have passed since you
left me
In the silence of the early morn
To a land prepared by Him in
the land beyond the stars
Where you woke at the end Of
LIES journey
When earthly work was done
And met the dawn of everlasting
life
In the beautiful city of Rest.
Gone 3 years,
Sadly missed by his wife,
WILLIE M. MANN.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
wait fef the day Of Judgment.

He dmonished all Masons, ss-
peciAlly the young men many Of
whom were witnessing their first
St. Joints Day service, that rit-
ualistie perfection is every fine
and knowledge is power but in
tegrity, honesty and thrift should
be the acme" Of the Masonic sx-
istsnces The insignia C worn by
Masons refers to God whom all
should always reverence and
by the correctness Of our daily
lives keep the banner Of free
Masonry waving high and main
tanning the dignity honor and
grandeur Of our organization in
Boston, in Massachusetts and
throughout the world"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29

Some unfinished business
left behind by Judge william
HASTE when he went to the
Virgin Islands a few weeks ago
to become the islands first col
ored Governor, was cleared up
on June 3. The Supreme Court
Of the United States handed
down its decision in the Nor
gan case, which Mr. HASTE had
argued before the Court, in
volving the constitutionality of
a state law segregating colored
passengers on vehicles passing
through the state. Like so
many decisions Of far-reaching
Importance, the announcement
came quietly and with the cas-
ualness of court routine.
Miss Irene Morgan was fined
$40 in the Virginia courts for
refusing to move into Jim
Crow section when the bus on
which she was riding crossed
the state line from Maryland
into Virginia. The requirement
that she move was in accord
ance with a Virginia state law
making mandatory racial seq
regation on all public vehicles
passing through the state. The
decision of the Supreme Court
was that Miss Morgan should
get her ten dollars back - the
state law was unconstitutional.
IN recent years, the Supreme
Court has shown an increasing
disposition to strengthen Fed
eral protection Of the rights OF
colored Americans and minor
ity groups under the fourteenth
amendment, which forbids a
state to deny any person with
in its borders the equal pro-
lection of its laws" However,
cases decided under this clause
have never called segregation
itslf seriously into question.
The insistence has been upon
substantial equality of treat
ment = a futile hope, as dem
onstrated by the well-nigh I'M
iversaI and persistent policies
OF discriminatory segregation.
The fact that in general Pull
man passengers in interstate
travel have not been Segregat-
ed has been due rather to the
expense and consequent I'M
willingness of the roads to pro-
vide separate Pullman cars for
the small number of colored
passengers than to any prohi-
bition against segregation.
Thus, the Supreme Courts de
cision in the Morgan case is
the first of the Courts deci-
sions to question segregation
itself.
Interestingly enough, the oe-
cision in this case was not bas-
ed on the fourteenth amend
ment, nor was it based upon
any hardship to colored pas
Sengers resulting from the seq
regation requirement. The law
was unconstitutional, the de
cision declared, because, in the
absence of any general F d
regulation on the subject, the
lack of uniformity of state laws
governing racial association
placed an undue burden on in
terstate commerce. Said Jus
tice Stanley F. Reed in writing
the majority opinion, as no
state law can reach beyond its
own border nor bar transporta-
ton Of passengers across
boundaries, diverse seating re-
quirements for the races in in
terstate journeys result (from
state efforts at regulation) 1t
seems clear to us that seating
arrangements for the different
races in interstate motor trav-
Ell require a single uniform rule
to promote and protect nation
al trayeD. Consequently we
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
MasOns
Continued from Page one)

(COHIIHued from Pdge One) :.
Choir; Introduction Of the Most
Worshipful Grand Master, Will
liam Howard; Solo, Past Deputy
grandmother, Victor Mascoll;
Announcements; oftertOry; Ser
monial Symn; Sermon, Rev. W.
H. Ravenell; Hymn; Presentation
to Pastor, William H. Crosson,
King Solomon Lodge; Presenta- :
ton to Church, Ralph E. Epps,
Hirma Lodge; Presentation to
organist, A. A. Nelson, Widow
Son Lodge; Presentation TO Sex
ton, James Reed, Mt. Zion Lodge;
Hymn; Bensdiction; Recsssional.
Ushers were: VIM. CaviI, VIM.
Miller, Leonard Dickefson, and
John L. Durrah.
Program Committss:' Leo
Jamison, Phillip Shelton, Joseph
Cook, Chr. and Robert L4dd.
In his very earnest and elo-
quent address Grand Master
William A. Howard expressed
great pleasure at seeing present
so many of the Craft and the
Eastern Star members. There
were many Past Masters and
Senior members present who had
not been seen in lodge room or
at a Masonic gathering in many
months.
He took occasion to renew his
plea for greater harmony, not
only in the ranks Of Scottish Rite
Masons, but among all Masons
everywhere. ~
He read the following quotation
from an article written by him
and which appeared in the Bos-
ton Guardian issue Of October n
1916 before he was elected Grand
Master, in answer to a Prince
Hall follower who in a latter TO
the same paper claimed certain
exclusive charter rights but who
favored merging the two groups
of Masons.
The quotation follows:
Reference to merging the two
colored Masonic groups is highly
commendable.
If all controversy is eliminated
if cooperation is substituted for
priority charter claims and ANAL
ganiation sought rather than
seuperiority, a mora psTsrfui
and influential body Of Masons
will be the result, comparable to
the wonderful improvement in the
order of Knights Of Pythias since
the E. and w. and the Alphabet
cal Pythians merged in 1888.
In his reference to two colored
groups of Masons, the writer
must have meant the Prince Hall
and the Scottish Rite Masons,
We honor the memory of Prince
Hall for his great deeds and ac-
complishments, which will live in
the hearts of Masons for eternity.
Our Organization, however,
was instituted and chartered rs
an integral part Of that vast host
of Scottish Rite Masona existing
throughout the world, not as COLI
ored Masons or white Masons, but
Scottish Rite Masons not only
anteceeding the establishing Of
any colored Masons in America,
but proceeding the discovery of
America by Christopher Colum-
bus.
Grand Master Howard express
ed the hope that in the great day
Of Judgment when the host Of
Masons arise from the four corr
ners of the earth to 60 marching
through the portals OF Glory,
Prince Hall, founder Of the Prince
Hall Masons and John G. Jones,
organizer of Scottish Rite colored
Masons in America would step
side by side together and that
the honor, dignity and grandeur
of Free Masonry would be en-
HANGED if Grand Master Howard
and Grand Master M. ]. Hicks
and their followers could join
forces in the present day and not
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
Bosten Baked
{ ontfnUed fro4n Paoe ID

THE VETERANS win eventu-
ally lead the. fis9t, against big
otry;, As we have predicted here
many times. After nghting for
DEMOCRACY and then COM
ING HOME to face the same
Httlers all over again is enough
TO try the patience Of any good
AMERICAN regardless Of race or
color.
SEN. BnBo may meet his
test in the July =, Mississippi
primary for which 10000 col
cred voters are already regis
tered with many more thous-
a1ds expected by the end Of this
week, mostly veterans. Already
thsse voters have been -thrat-
ered and attacked. but they
stiil threaten Bilbo. This may
be the voting storysof the year.
&C. g.
MEXICAN LEAGUE pitcher
Tommy Quinone, ex-Vera Cruz
player, charges catcher Mickey
Owen Of the Dodgers with bring
ing color prejudice into the
league which has many colored
players and eve nmanagers.
Rogers Hornsby was charged
with the same years ago. Can
Mickey b.. sore because the
Dodgers purchased a. colored
cstcherP
NAAcP MEET at Cincinnati
this week will have many fea-
lures including an air show by
the Col. Davis led 447th Air
force and a roStrum Of brilliant
speakers, Including Chester
Howles, William HASTE, La
duardia, Walter White and
others. More about this next
week.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
OBANYOUN'S
OBSERVATIONS

The Clarence Cameron White
Club presented an interesting
musical and literary program,
at the Gloucester Memorial
Church, Rev Benjamin ] An
derson, Pastor, Sunday, Doris
Gibson, soprano, L Priscilla
Gordan, piano, Florence Muir
ray, reader Joseph Stewart, pi-
ano, Fred Henderson, tenor,
Fedora Manning Taylor, con-
tralto, all performed to the de-
light of the audience. Mr. F G
Shipman, speaker, gave an in
teresting talk on Bridges" The
accompanies were Bernice
Bonner and Greene Quaker.
Elizabeth Wheatley was Mis-
treSs Of Ceremonies, and Ruth
Plenty and Clara Christian
were the other members of the
Committee.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
THE GENERAL COUNCIL OF THE.
APOSTOLIC FAITH, INC.

Headquarters: 81 Madison St. Boston, Mass. a..
Bishop F. H. Payne President Bishop r, L. Stona
a First vice-Pres, Elder A. Anderson End vcs-PreA
CHURCHES, MISSIONARIES, CHRISTIAN WORKERsI
We are extending our work and we are securing
additional membership and overseers to represent this
body throughout the United States For further Informs
ton write General Council at the above address
ELDER W. H. FLoYDE, General sse'sy.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29

I have heard art" called the
expression of beauty, and I
think that is a good definition
for it. It strikes me that the
majority of our performers ex-
hibit a repression of beauty
and seek to stay up over the
heads of their audience. There
are many in every audience
who do not appreciate knowing
what it is all about. They APP
plaud the performer who seems
to be making a great effort to
perform, who conceals the
beauty Of composer and auth
or, leaves his audience be-
logged. If the performance is
easily understood, if the per-
former does not seem to be
struggling, the audience goes
away with a feeling that "any-
body can do that" They ought
to try doing it, sometime. The
performer I like Is the one who
has done all preparation, in
Guiding contortions and face
making, at home and in the
studio. AS I have said before,
the performer who shows
training" has lost my appreci-
alton at the start. Give me the
performer who has aquired the
habit of performing, before he
gets before the public and
leaves you with the impression
that he is performing natural
ly, which he will be if he has
formed the habit of perform
ing before he gets on the stage
before the public. Also, 1 am
American enough to listen to
hear the American short a.,
which the artists have sup
planted with the foreign "a"
having the sound Of "aw." The
American shot "a is taught in
my studio for such words as
hand, lamb, tramp, etc, and
we leave hawnd, lawmb and
trawmp to the artists.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29

The regular monthly meet
ing of the S. Coleridge- Taylor
Musical Assoc, at $50 Mass ave,
saw one Of It's best programs
last Sunday. Fedora Manning
Taylor, contralto, Eleanor
Trent Wallare, reader, Clara
Jenkins, soprano, Amy Watson,
soprano, Victor Mascoll, tenor,
furnished the entertainment,
and they don't need any fur
ther comment. In the absence
of Richard Walker, who was
to speak, Program Chairman,
John Powell gave q short ard
interesting talk. F G Shipman
was then introduced and he
proved himself eloquent, en-
tertatning and instructive talk
er, leaving us with a desire to
hear more of him. Harold Ev-
ans and william A Rhodes
were accompanies.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-06-29
Letters To The
Guardian

ADVOCATES BUSINESS
% the Editor Of
THE GUARDIAN:
The late Baisl p Hutchins or
Iginated the Maryland Garage
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
BRIL-, FRENCH MARINE BASE
 ZONES CLOSED ATTACKED BY TO NAzI TRIO 200 CHINESE
Assault on Hsinho Supply Dump RepuIsed by U.
 5. Defenders

PEIPING, Oct. 1.-Two hundred unidentified Chinese attacked the U. s. Marines ammunition and supply dump at Hsinho, five miles west of Tangku, Corps Headquarters announced today.
 There was immediate speculation that the attackers were Chinese Communists.
 One Marine was wounded slight ly. One Chinese was killed. Anoth- CT Chinese, wounded, was captured and is being questioned by Marine officers.
 Corps headquarters, which called the attackers unidentified Chinese reported they launched their as- sault at 10:45 o'clock last night and were not repulsed until 12:05 a m. today.
 Fire from Marines defending the dump forced them to withdraw" the announcement said.
 The Chinese did not penetrate barbed wire encircling the dump.
 The attackers used rifles and automatic weapons.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
Legion Backs Commander in
 Bradley Feud

SAN FRANCISCO. oct, 4.-The American Legion convention, by a noisy voice vote today. adopted a resolution censuring the Veterans Administration and demanding a special congressional session to re- peal limitations on the veterans on-the-job training program.
 The convention thus supported the Legion's National Commander, John w. Stelle, of Illinois, in his hot personal feud with Gen. Omar N. Bradley, Veterans Administra- tor, who defended his policies in speech yesterday.
 Upbraiding Gen Bradley in a fiery speech at the Convention to- day, Stelle declared that the Con- gressional Act last August, putting a ceiling" on the veterans on-the- job training program, was sneak legislation engineered by Bradley, and served notice that the Legion would fight to have it changed.
 Stelle said the Legion lis a fight ing organization and it accepts the Veterans Administrator challenge '
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
PALESTINE
 SITUATION
 IS TE N SE
GET THE ASSOCIATED PREss)

Palestine is tense today on the eve of Yom Kippur-the Jewish day of atonement and highest holy day on the Hebrew religious calendar.
 Tonight at sunset thousands of Jews in the Holy Land will go to the ancient wailing wall of Jeru- salem to begin holiday prayers. And police are on the alert for possible JeWiSh-Arab clashes.
 There was a riot back in 1929- it started with the blowing of the Shofar-the rams horn that sounds the beginning of Tom Kippur. The noise of the horn could be heard at the Mosque Fl Aksa, which the MoSlems regard as the third holiest place in Islam. The Moslems re- sented the blowing of the horn, and bitter street fighting resulted. The sounding of the horn has since been banned by local ordinance.
 Today police and army officials in the Holy Land are taking precau- tions to prevent renewal of Mos lem-Jewish fighting on Tom Kip Dur,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
COMMUNION THIS
 SUNDAY IN MOST
 LOCAL CHURCHES

In world vice dedication and fel- lowship, Christian people around the globe will unite this Sunday in what has come to be known as World Wide Communion Sunday.
 While news of war, politics and human unrest press in, this service, to be celebrated in nearly all of Juneau's churches, is real evil dence of Christ's promise of Peace on earth, good will to men"
 Communion services will be held in the following local churches: Methodist, under Rev. Robert Treat, in the little chapel following the II o'clock morning serviie, and special communion service in the evening at 7:30; Morning commun- ion at II o'clock in Northern Light Presbyterian church, Rev. Willis R. Booth, presiding; Morning wor- ship and communion at II o'clock in the Lutheran church, under the Rev. G. Herbert Hillerman; Morn ing communion service at Memorial Presbyterian church, the Rev. Wal ter Soboleff officiating at Il o'clock, Episcopal Church of the Holy Trinity, Rev. Robert Webb, Holy Communion at Il o'clock; and the Assembly of God church, Rev. Ralph E. Baker, communion service at II am.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
HEAVY SCHEDULE TODAY

SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 4.-The American Legion convention enters it's final session today with heavy backlog of incompleted work.
 The veterans organization is scheduled to elect new officers with a Pennsylvania man-Paul H. Grif- fith-apparently slated to take over as national commander. Also on to- days docket, if they can be squeez- ed in, are several important reports --one dealing with national defense, and another with internal organiza- tion. A number of important speechr es also are scheduled, including d talk by the chairman of the United States strategic bombing survey Franklin D'Olier.
 The 'on-the-job" training pay for veterans dispute still is a major issue, and the subject has been fur ther aggravated by personal ex- changes between veterans admins trator Omar Bradley and Legion commander John Stelle.
 Stelle repeated his charge that Bradley had broken faith with the veterans and the Legion head de- manded that Congress be convened immediately to amend the veter- ans training bill.
 Gen. Bradley made an additional comment on the issue at Palo Alto, California. The government official said that if the S200-a-month ceil- ing set by the Veterans Admins tration is found to be too low, his office would recommend that the on-the-joh training allowance be in- creased.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
TRUMAN DELIVERS Y0M kIppUR PLEA
 IN JEWS BEHALF
(BY THE ASSOCIATED pREssl

President Truman has demanded that the gates of Palestine be open ed immediately to a large number of displaced Jews from Europe.
 MT. Truman made that demand in Tom Kippur statement, which he sent by cable to Prime Minister Clement Attlee of Great Britain.
 The President gave these reasons why immigration into the Holy Land should be substantially in- creased without further waiting.
 He pointed out that winter will be here before the Palestine talks ln London can be resumed. Thele- fore, he said, T believe and urge that substantial immigration into Palestine cannot await solution and it should begin at once.'
 At the same time MT. Truman declared that the immigration laws of other countries should be liber- alized-including those of the Unit ed States. And he said he is ready to make such a recommendation to Congress.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
REFINERY BLAST
 KILLS SEVEN IN
 SUN OIL PLANT

MARCUS HOOK, Pa, Oct. 4.-Sev- en persons were killed and upwards of 20 others were injured by fire and thunderous explosions which roared through a unit of Sun Oil Company's $13,0C0,000 aviation gaso- line refinery several hours before subsiding early today.
 Sun Vice President Arthur E. Pew, Jr., estimated damage to the worlds largest alkylation plant at $300,000 He said a packing gland which failed. caused gas to escape and flash" touching off the series of explosions felt 20 miles away in Philadelphia.
 Boiling up in huge clouds of smoke lit by darting tongues of flame, the fire swept unchecked for four hours after the first blast at 6:10 D. m. yesterday. It was then brought under control but was not extinguished until this morning.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-10-04
Reich War Leaders Fear Treatment by Bdvdridns
 Six Appeals Filed

NUREMBERG, Oct. 4.-U. S. Army authorities said today the British had declined to permit Hjalmar Schacht and Hans Fritsche acquitted of war crimes by the h. tarnational Military Tribunal, to enter the British occupation zone of Germany
 It. Gen. Lucius Clay, Deputy American Military governor, an- nounced that the French had re- jected the plea of Nazi diplomat Franz Von Papen, the third of the acquitted German war leaders, to settle in the French zone.
 The three acquitted men were still in the Nuremberg Palace of Justice jail, hopefully awaiting safe conduct out of the American zone They told attorneys and army of ficers they feared the treatment they might receive at the hands of the Bavarians around Nuern- berg, who want to try them under denazification laws.
 Col. B. c. Andrus, Security Off, cer, said he was anxious to get rid of his star boarders," but would keep them in his custody pending a decision at higher level.
 Meanwhile, attorneys for three additional Nazi war leaders and for the SS (Elite Guard filed appeals from their convictions with the Allied Control Council. Appeals on behalf of six of the 19 men con