davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-11-29

Russian delegates frequently oppose
violently point and then, when they
see that they are beaten, yield.
Sometimes this looks like pure OBJ
structionism; sometimes it seems
merely an effort to display strength
and combativeness, sometimes 1t is
only patent move to keep Russia in
the forefront of the negotiations as
a force with which to be reckoned.
There is also the language barrier.
Probably there are no more COM
petent performers among the vari-
GUS types Of experts than the trans
lators at these International gather
ings. Much has been written of their
remarkable ability to translate, with
out taking single note, long para
graphs of some speakers who get so
deep in their subjects that they for
get that the translator is waiting
patiently to translate one segment
before the speaker goes on to the
next.
Prize of them all is Pavlov, the
lean and scholarly looking young
man who appears to wrap himself
about Molotov or Vishinsky and with
his lips close to the listeners ear
pours in the words so rapidly that
it would appear they synchronize
with the movement of the speakers
lips.
But even perfect translation may
produce a different meaning, just
as the same word may mean two
different things in the same Ian
guage to two different pairs of ears.
You may recall the famous Molo-
TOW outburst at the opening of the
assembly, the speech in which the
Russian delegate demanded disarm-
ament, objected to the Baruch atom
ic energy plan and went right down
the line walloping everything in
sight. AS remarked earlier, there
was more smoke than fire in that
TRADE and American Delegate Aus
tin, suspecting as much, made the
terse comment on the speech,
Smart but tough."'
When the translations came back
from the report in the Russian press
Austin's words became smart but
sharp"
Now it may be that tough" is a
tougher word in Russian than it is
in English because the Russians Or
binary conduct in such and some 9TH
er matters, all the way from dane
ing to breakfasting on vodka, may
be what we would consider tougher
than the Anglo-Saxon approach.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-11-29
Gas on Stomach

When stomach aeid causes Painful. suffocat-
ing gas stomach and heArtssrn. doctors usually
prescribe the fasfest-aeting medicines known for
symptomatic rsef-medcines like those in Bel. ans
Tabfets. No laxative. Bel-Ans brings comfort in
jiffy double your money back return of bottle
10 us. &c ut all druggists.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
ASalute ToARea] Neighbornood Merchant

This weeks civic mention fol distinguished service to the neigh. borhood goes to genial Jack Sloat proprietor of the Hartford Live Poultry Market at 3 Donald St Aside from operating one of the most sanitary markets in the east Jack also employs many of our people in well paying jobs.
 We feel that the section where so many of our people reside from necessity rather than from choice needs more men of the type of Jack Sloat. At present he is very much concerned with the fact that numerous children have to play in the streets. He has a donation to make if and when the new com munity center is established.
 Unlike so many of the business located in our neighborhood Jacks business is not dependent upon the colored trade.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
MAN TO MAN
By Dick Stimson

Frankness is trait which have always admired and although argues against being brutay possible honest opinion That for the title of this column The other that plan to look the reader squarey in the and bk at his eve neither trying to confuse him with
 high sounding vocabulary insulting his intelligence with over -simpifcation
 going give my straightfrom the shoulder opinion of seegregaon refer to voluntary withdrawal of
 group general community of life I happen white that deserve credit blame.
 merely the be frank from the start As
 Northern white have times been told by Southern whites that j-crow forced Negroes in the South but is
 voluntary and mutual o both races to remain apart can't say it with straight face.
 that segregation has been enforced in by law others informal agreements the majority group exclude Negroes make it unpleasant for them however members of minority convince themselves "advantages segregation They feel that they would rather be with their town knd they trust because
 things perhaps | but when it most import questions opinions vary with individuals. Every n cudig the arstocrat speaks of it town knd but exactly what that speak of people, would include Whites Negroes orentals Poteants, Catholics Jews, and others But would in only who believe break for and will give helping hand to those who need it.
 my kind" of peopletat great fraternity of all believe in fair play should not segegate themselves the of the world We have to give to the of being friendly neighbor
 truly the best for a We convince others of this by withdrawing them. Only they practice what preach will they really attention
 In the Negroes teach whites by their con- with them Most Negroes would be rprzed to learn how ignorant regard the achieve of Negroes Every additional contact between the races provides opportunity for the Negro to influence the white attitude through his example Needless
 the white should also make of the exhibit and show the Negro that many whites complex The result 1 such toward higher degree of democracy among people the country. At the time helps to misunderstanding and tension Students of the that clashes between whites and Negroes that the Negroes and whites who neighborhood stayed at home minded their business, and had no part in the riotlng
 Perhaps wonder what caused me to write on th1s uD Recently young Negro veteran told that he would veterans than join the inter American Veterans Committee understand why he think he right It is fortun the organization of World War II American Veterans Committee committed to of has jim chapters and lily chapters the South AVG will not practice regation fought Congress for Fair Employment Practices, AntLynching bi the AnPon Tax bi and legislation. Negro AVG fights not just Negro but of veterans who want better part working for other improve
 ents local national will be for the benefit of all That is really something to be proud of!
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14

must rally those forces in sup port of the organization of fifty one United Nations, whose dele gates represent us, the plain peo- pie, and whose goal it is to bring a just, enduring peace to all man. kind.
 Learn about the United .Na- tions. Read it's Charter. There's a great deal in it that concerns folks like ourselves. For in- stance, the Human Rights provi- sions guarantee to the people of the world the fundamental free doms-freedom of assembly, free dom of worship as we will, free dom of speech, freedom of press. The Charter clearly states the ~reafirmation of faith in funda- mental human rights, in the dig nifty and worth of the human per- son, in the equal rights of men and women of nations, large and small," and commits the United Nations to promote Universal re- spect for and observance of' those rights and freedoms with out distinction as to race, sex, language or religion"
 These are Hateful words. Rea- hzation of them will see the dawn of a new era for mankind. Let us work ceaselessly for their full fillment.
 The General Assembly of the United Nations is meeting in New York on September 23rd, and in their honor, September 22- 28 has been proclaimed as Unit ed Nations Week. Americans from coast to coast are going to in welcoming this world parliament of peace to our country. But more is needed than our welcome. We, the peo- must get behind the United Ma tions.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
Crusade To End LyncEliIlg Started

New York-Formation of an American Crusade to End Lynch ing has been announced by Paul Robeson, chairman.
 Forming the present wave of lunching and mob violence in the South as "a national disgrave, 1" prominent Americans in all walks of life joined MT. Robeson in demanding the apprehension and punishment of all lynchers.
 Issuing a call for a National Pilgrimage to Washington Sep- tember 23, the Crusade an. rounced a three-point action pro- gram that includes: CD Appre. hension and punishment of every lyncher; CD passage of a federal anti-lynching bill; (3) keeping the Klan out of the Senate = no seat for Theodore Bilbo.
 Among those joining MT. Robe son as initiators of the American Crusade to End Lynching are AL bert Einstein, Bartley Crum, Lloyd Garrison, Robert Kenny, Oscar Hammerstein 2d, Joe Louis, Carey McWilliams, Margaret Webster, Joseph Curran, Prof. Harlow Shapley, and Aubrey Williams, Lena Horne, James Patton, Bishop B. G. Shaw, Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver, Henry Sloane Coffin, Dr. Charlotte Hawkins Brown, Canada Lee, Dr. W. E. B. Dubois, Bishop W. J. Walls, Rev. Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, Bishop R. R. Wright, IT,, and Dr. Max Yer gan.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
Turf Club To Present Iiillney

The fourth in the series of regu-
 lar Tuesday jam sessions will fea-
 ture Earl Tinney, all-star alto sax
 ophone player of the band now featured at Mitchell's Country
 Club in Cheshire.
 Hartford musicians expected to perform against Earl are Junior
 Davis, hottest of the teen-agers, who will give his Uncle Percy Nell son some stiff competition in the near future. Belle Lumpkin and Cobie Knight. The 3rd session last
 Tuesday featured Billy Douglas who first attracted notice at the Cheshire Country Club. Billy is re- gently out of Earl Hines band. He expects to live in Hartford and form combination from the youngsters who performed with him this week. Billy sees great promise in some of the youngsters who helped him send the crowd at the session. He will also open a studio to teach. Featured in this weeks session with Billy were Walt Bolden, Morris FFredericks and Jimmy Smith on the drums, Junior Davis and Belle Lumpkin on the alto saxophones and Gene Nelson at the piano. Richie More head acting as master of ceremo- nies presented James Walker, Jack King and their cousin recently from North Carolina in a dancing and comedy routine that went over big. Then the jitterIbug contest automatically started with the evenings honors going to Rosetta Martin and -Ma-Taz himself. We all know his right name.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
NAACP Protests Banning Of Negro Baseball Star

New York, September 5-When the National Amateur Baseball
 Federation meets in Youngstown
 this Saturday for it's Champion
 Baseball Tournament, the Clark
 Equipment Company team of Bat tie Creek, Mich, will not be among those teams competing for the title. The reason? Zach Red den, star first baseman and clean up hitter for the team is a Negro.
 Frank Novario, Secretary of the Federation, wrote the Clark Com pany that according to our rules, no team that has Negro on it or any Negro team will be permitted to participate in the tournament. The question of Negro participa- tion will be brought Up at the win ter meeting in Birmingham, Ala bama, and at the present time, we could not permit a Negro to par ticipate."
 In a telegram to the Federation, Walter White, Executive Secreta- ry of the NAACP, urged that the rule be changed immediately to permit the Clark Company team to play Saturday. Said White: 'sTo do otherwise would be dis ]; graceful sullying of the national | pastinne and of decent amateur sports which is more worthy of Hit ler's Germany than of a democ- racy which has just finished fight ing a war presumably for human freedom.
 'tIf the National Amateur Base ball Federation cannot change its rules to permit participation by Negroes or anyone else irrespec- tive of race, creed or national ori- gin, it would be far better for the to be called off"
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
Wol1len's s League Closes Riddle Ramp

"Wednesday, August 2sth marked the closing of the 194e Riddle Ramp of the Women's League. After Rev. Charles San. ders gave the greetings, Orlando Hines, one of the Hampers, con. ducted the entire program. Al the beginning and closing of the program the Hampers sung theil own theme song to the tune oi Auld Lang Syne.
 One of the greatest features of the evening proved to be a boxing match between Paul Cor nelius and James Brewer. It was very exciting to both young and old. The program itself, 1 centered around Victory in the Home, Community, Transporta- tion, and Health.
 This year the enrolment was 92 and the average attendance was 3S. The Hampers are at work 500 to 5 100 and are served their lunch at the League. Dur ing this time they have crafts, group singing, movies from the T. B. Society, and various other types of recreation.
 On the evening of the closing, the room was decorated with va- rious decorations and models which the Hampers made. Along the walls were plants which the children helped to grow. The ex- hibition tables were crowded with all sorts of interesting ex- amples of their work. Among them were: four piece luncheon sets, decorated vases, address books, lapel yarn dolls, scrap books, shoe shine boxes, a sand table community, shelves and grass skirts. The clay models were very lovely and really didn't look like the work of little un. skilled fingers. After they were molded then they were painted in different. shades and colors. Finger painting and model air. planes were also on exhibit.
 The Riddle Ramp had a very able and successful staff, com posed of, Rev Charles Sanders, Director and Junior and Inter mediate Boys Leader; Miss Mary Cromwell, Junior and Interme- diate Girls Leader; Miss Juanita Kennedy, Primary Leader. and Mrs. Priscilla Holton, part-time primary leader. Mrs. Ruth But Ter was a volunteer leader. This wonderful staff worked with the Women's League Staff. Miss K. R. Latimer is the direc- tor; Miss Estelle Mccoy, secre- tary-bookkeeper; Arminta J. Dix on, director of Nursery School; Mrs. Kennedy was the Housekee- per. The teachers were composed of Mrs. Lillian Hines, Truelove Mcbride and Jane Kimbrough.
 The regular registration for Fall Glasses and Nursery School School was September the 4th, 1946.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14

they are ready to pour large sums into housing.
 We believe if FDR were alive today, there would have been es- tablished a long time ago ways to meet the housing crisis just as the nation met the demands for 50,0OO planes in the recent war.
 We think that we will surely have a Republican in the White House in 1948 if MT. Truman con- tinues to be ill-advised.
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14
VIE, THE PEOPLE
By Mary Mcleod Bethune

| NSCSHCIy was TlQlnR III train and became engaged in cas-
 ual conversation with an English. woman sitting opposite me. Ar airplane suddenly swooped low over our car, the drone of it's en- zines momentarily making fur ther talk impossible, and I was shocked to see this woman cringe in fright and slide deep into her seat. She recovered instantly, and, with an embarrassed laugh took her back to the days of the blitz and the robot bombs in Lon don. The incident gave me food for thought. I recognized its impli- cations. It came to me with a shock that there is scarcely a man or woman in the world to- day who does not carry some scar from this Last horrible war. Even, we, in America who did not suffer directly the devasta- tions of war, bear our scars.
 The sacrifice of 100000 men and women to the conquest of tyranny was bitterly painful. But it would be bearable of we could now believe that tyranny, bigotry and expressions are dead. They are not!
 It is true that even before the war, we had more than our share of dissension and strife among racial and religious groups. They were deliberately stirred up by malicious evil human beings who thrived on hate and could only foress success for them selves through the servitude of others. When such tactics were exercised on an international scale, we went to war. Having fought that war to a victorious conclusion, we were justified in feeling that the forces of evil had temporarily, at least, been stopped in their tracks. That they have not is the terrible scar we carry.
 We, of our race, are an- guished by the vicious intole- rance that still prevails in our country. Lynchings, threats, job discrimination, poll-tax sta- tutes, elections of public officials who thunder their devotion to the myth of white supremacy those are not the things our ve- terans hoped to come to. But we are not the only victims. In the end, all humanity will suffer, for our civilization is not secure and peace cannot endure until every human being on this close ly knit globe is accorded his God given rights to freedom and equality.
 Where then does the solution lie? Time alone will not eradi- cate such scars. Democracy will not suddenly descend upon the earth and purge it of evil. We, the people, must find the answer, and when we think we've found it, we must never stop working at it.
 As have said many times be- fore, there is no obstacle that cannot be overcome by the strength of spirit and the power of will. We, the people, want a world in which men can stand straight and. walk free. Our strength of spirit and power of will, our common cause and mu- tual interests are tremendous uni flying forces. We, the people,
Hartford chronicle., 1946-09-14

(when we had argeed to play them, they never said word about hay ing to get rid of him. The next day they really tried to burn us by printing some pretty terrible stuff about our team). Have you heard of such a stupid thing in your life, and against a service ball team?
 Well, yours truly hasn't too much to say about this unfortun- ate incident, except this: As long as I am the manager of the ball club on this ship, we will use whatever player we think will help the team to give a good showing, and to help win, his color or race makes little difference to the ball team or to myself as long as the men on the team give their best to the game.
 The team and I felt that with out Robinson in the game we would have been at a great handicap and could not give the cash customers their moneys worth, not only that, but in the Navy there is no racial discrimination (there wasn't when the Japs shot at the Negroes as we'll as the whites), and we do not intend to start any such thing on our ball team. Robinson is a fine sportsman, a wonderful ball play CT, and great asset to our team and to play without him when he is in shape to play never has en- tered the mind of his teammates, our athletic officer, It DeLong, or his manager, yours truly" Roberts Ryan.
 ##**##A#A*A
 We make the following predic- ton: that if President Truman, Attorney General Tom Clark and the rest of the democrats that call themselves fit to hold public of flee do not follow through the Lou isiana lynching with the evidence that the NAACP has gathered, there will be many votes lost to that party in the future elections.
 As Walter Winchell in his radio F'olkes 32 hartford weekend briefs broadcast of August 29 stated; 'The Department of Justice has a complete case. Until this mob goes on trial, the justice department it. self is on trial"
 ********4**
 Our President states that he will not call Congress for a special session either before or after the November election. Even though Senator Mead of New York and Housing Administrator Wyatt have urged him to call such a session to cope with the housing crisis, MT. Truman is playing right into the hands of the large insurance companies when he re- fused to meet the present day The many large in- vestors, including several large in surance companies, indicate that if they can make their own rates
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-02
ISLAND SHIPYARD
SOLD FOR $4,000
Wilmingtonian Buys Ham
me Marine Railway; Ex-
pansion Planned

In a transaction involving ap-
proximately $50 coo, J. Paddison
Pretlow, 305 n. 18th street, Will
mington businessman. yesterday
purchased the Hamme Marine
Railway company located on Eagle
island, Brunswick county.
Included in the sale, according
to Pretlow and R. F. Hamme.
was u acres of Eagle island land.
two marine railways, n of 400
ton capacity, the other a 1OO-ton
way, machine shop, woodworking
shop, paint shop and two yacht
storage basins, together with the
name, accounts and goodwill OF
the former owner. The property
possesses a 50O-foot frontage on
the west bank of the Cape Fear
river approximately opposite Nun
and Church streets in Wilmington.
Hamme, WeIl-known in boating
circles along the coast, will remain
with the company and continue
active in its management.
Remaining with the company,
also. will be John Wooten, for
Continued on Page Two; Col; y
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-02
COAL SETTLEMENT
Is NOT in SIGHT
Saturday Conference Be.
tween Operators, Min
ers Fruitless

NEW YORK, June 1.-P)-While
most of the nations hard coal
mines remained idle, n~egotiators
for mine ~opeators and 5000 strik-
ing miners met for two hours and
adjourned today, stating no con
illusions had been reached.
Spokesman for both the opera
tors and the United Mine workers
(AFL) have declined to comment
on a report that the miners seek
a five-day work week with cont
nuation of six-day pay and an in.
dustry-supported health and vel
fare fund of $40, 900, 900 a year.
UNIV President John L. Lewis is
expected to enter the negotiations
soon, a union spokesman said.
The strike became effective yes.
terday as negotiators entered theil
fourth week of conferences ir
search of a new pact. Leaders Of
both the union and the operators
agreed that the strike was com.
pletely effective.
Independent anthracite miners
around Shamokin, Pa, operating
on a lease or royalty basis, con.
tinued to work, but gave no esti
mate of their daily tonnage. There
are also about 800 anthracite min.
r in Virginia who are not involv.
ed in the negotiations here.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-02
Pope Plus %Scathingly
DEGREES Communism
New Maritime Chairman
Scheduled To Receive
State Port Proposition
sTAR-NEWS

Washington, ID. c., Bureau
WASHINGTON, June 1-Vice-
Admiral William Ward Smith,
USN, retired, who will be
sworn in as chairman of the
United States Maritime COM
mission Monday, will be urged
to endorse a proposal for the
transfer of the Wilmington, N.
C. shipyard to the North Car
DINA State Ports authority In
exchange for construction of a
drylOck there 70 both CONNER
cial and government shipping.
Rep. J. Bayard Clark of the
Seventh N. C. district, will seek
the new chairman's approval OF
the plan, which already has
been discussed at length with
other commission members.
Representative Clark, accom-
panied by Gov. r. Gregg
Cherry, J. M. Broughton, form
er governor and attorney for
the Stale Ports authority, and
R. B. Page, Wilmington pub
Usher and Ports authorit!
chairman, discussed the pro-
posal with the commission re-
Gently and reported a favorable
reaction.