davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-20
Doctor Says
C0lTER IS Due
TO IODINE Lack
BY WILLIAM A 0'tRIFN

BY WILLIAM A O'tRIFN NJ
Lumpy enlargement of Tho ~ "
roid gland (goiter), Or > sin ry'
lump, may be the result Of cr5Vs
or local growths (adenomaIS
single lump or a lumpy tbvr. a
usually starts to grow in mid 5y,0
life, causing SC much djfficD1.s
that surgeons recommend ssrg,
removal. ''5y
Smooth enlargement Of thA tbr
roid gland develops in people vb.
live in those places where +b. ~o
is a deficiency of iodine in ~.
soil, water, and food. In most ,a as
tons of the United States TO-DAY ~,
importation of foods or the u,o a. ~.
iodlzed table salt c~ounteract, w
iodine deficiency. WIG
In smooth enlargement n Il.
thyroid gland, there is a tendonna
for tumors and cysts to deye1nn
as these changes also are reIata4i
to the deficiency Of iodine.
Lumpy thyroids are sonetin.,
present at birth, but thew csn
develop at any time of life, Thew
may grow to an enormous si7s
and they usually show more mari.
ed enlargement on n side cane.
ing interference with breatbino
The greatest interference with
breathing develops when the lumn,
form down in the chest and nress
on the trachea. The pressure sso
may interfere with the circulation
and cause congestion of the veins
H~oarseness occurs when the
nerve to the larynx is compressed
but in some instances the pressure
on the nerve only causes weakness
of the vocal cords.
A single lump or a lumpv INV.
roid is removed surgically because
Of the appearance. pressure signs.
increased metabolism, or the DOS.
sibility of its becoming cancerous.
Although there may be some re,
duction in the size Of the gland
following administration Of drugs,
usually this is not sufficient 10 take
care of the trouble.
AS 1umpy thyroids are a disease
Of young adults producing diff.
Guilty later, patients with lumpy
thyroids should consult a phys.
clan for advice as to the best time
for removal.
When lumpy thyroids start 10
secrete an extra amount of Thyroid
secretion, the patient complains Of
nervousness, shakiness, sweating,
weight loss, and rapid pulse. As
the disturbance usually develops
at a time of life when high blood
pressure and heart disease are
common, the patient may not
blame the thyroid, since it has
been enlarged for a long time. A
check of basal metabolism will re-
veal the real nature Of his ner'
vousness.
QUESTION: I have been told
that 1 have a leaky valve and a
nervous heart condition. What
does this mean?
ANSWER: The chambers Of the
heart are guarded by valves which
open to allow the blood to pass
through and close after lis pass
age. In leaky valves, the valves
fail to close, because they are
diseased or Scared, and a CERTAIN
amount of blood leaks back. Ner
vous heart trouble is not hear
trouble" at all, but anxiety over
the condition of the heart, Whc'
NAV be either normal or diseased
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-20
TOP O. THE MORNING

/ have known IS great men of the world
in nv time, and of these 81 were follow
ers of the Bible.
Gladstone
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-20
Veteran Refreshments

Veteran Establishments
When Representative Andrews of
New York, a member of the joint Sen
ate-House committee considering the
draft extension legislation, radioed
from someplace in the Pacific en- route
to the Bikini atomic bomb test that ne
will support the proposal to draft 49,
year-olds after October 1, today's com
mittee conference is liable to see the
compromise bill on it's way to the floor
of each branch of Congress for final
action.
It is proposed that no boy of
10 shall be given service out of the
country until he is 10. Mr.. Andrews
proxy, left in Washington when he
started for the atomic bomb tests,
had provided for inducing boys of
10 and 10 without restriction, and was
so cast, creating a three-three tie in the
House group. His radio message, in
which he supports the compromise
favored by the Senate group, seems
to settle the issue.
What will happen to the bill in de-
bate is not clear, but Washington prog
n~osticators believe it will be approved.
In the meantime voluntary recruitment
goes or, not only among the young men
just emerging from high school, but
veterans as we'll who have reason
enough to be dissatisfied with condi-
tons in this country and seek to re-
sumo their place in the armed ranks
at least until some semblance of normal
cy at home has been established.
The Army recruiting office in Will
mington continues to lead all similar
offices in North Carolina. AS an ex-
ample, we note that SO recruits were
accepted in the single week ending
June IS, with 1928 accepted thus far
this month.
Fine as this record is, it is possible
that more men recently discharged
would line up for re-enlistment during
the balance of the month if they under
stood that after July l some of the
special advantages now available will
be withdrawn.
For the benefit of veterans who are
not exulting in their present situation
it may help them to solve their problem
by noting that those who re-enlist
within twenty days of their discharge
will be accepted at the grade they held
when discharged, may have a ninety
day vacation, will receive $50 bonus for
each year of previous service and con-
tinued family allotments - provided
they r~e-enlist before July 1.
The veterans who have waited
ninety days but re-enlist before July 1
will receive all these benefits except
the vacation. A veteran honorably dis
charged before May IL, 1915, who re-
enlists before July l may re-enlist at
his previous grade provided he has held
one or more of APT critical MOS (mili-
tary occupational speciality numbers.
All veteran enlistments must be be-
fore July l if family allotments are to
be derived.
AS there is only a week and one-half
before July 1, all former service men
contemplating a return to the armed
ranks have reason to make their deci-
sion without delay.
Co., Dow Gronoorc
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-20
STAR Dust

Drunk Story
This man had the habit of COMING
nome three or four times a weeI
1hree sheets to the wind so his
wife determined to teach him =
lesson. With the aid of a sheet and
= Aoor lamp she made a fair I'm
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-06-20

itation Of a ghost, She went IL g.
shook her husband. ,.sd
wash tnish?" he n1uflD''
SOFTLY. ts
This is the devil, was
answer. III i
married your sister" "'D
Journal.
Ad-daleel., 1946-05-08

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Ad-daleel., 1946-05-08
AD-DALEEL (The Cuide) PAGE 7
Detroit, Mich Wednesday May s, 1916 Vol 3 No ~

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The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-22
ATTENTION PIONEERS

You must make your reservations for Fridays dinner before noon Jan. 23. (173-t2)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-22
SURPLUS MARINE
 EQUIPMENT TO BE STORED IN JUNEAU

The Surplus Property Office of the Department of the Interior has been designated as the disposal agency for surplus army and navy marine equip ment and watercraft to 2,000 tons, in place of the Maritime Commis- Sion
 Information made available to Delegate Bartlett indicates that the headquarters of Alaskan Department has agreed to establish Seward as the storage point for all surplus marine equipment, and movements of boats to Seward from the Aleut- ians will be by routine shipping schedule Tt is understood that marine equipment, including small vessels, declared surplus in southeast Alaska, will be stored at Juneau.
 A similar procedure has long been urged by Delegate Bartlett upon re- ceipH of information from Alaska that all surplus marine equipment excess to the needs of the army and navy were being moved from Alaska waters to be declared surplus to the Maritime Commission in Seattle.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-22
COLONEL G0TWALS
 DIES IN q. LOUIS

Colonel John C. Gotwals, we'll known in Alaska through his ser- vice as head of the Alaska Road Commission in the early twenties died in St. Louis on January 16.
 Colonel Gotwals entered the En- gineers Corps of the army in 1913 and served in Alaska following his return to the United States after the first World War. He served as district engineer in St. Louis from 1925 to 1880 at which time he was assigned as engineer Commissioner for the District of Columbia.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-01-22

DRINK KING BLACK LABEL.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
MOORE TABERNACLE
WILLIAM MONROE TRoTTER

Req. L. Sylvester Odon; Pastor
Last Sunday the pastor preach
ed in the morning with the scrip
ture reading from Isaiah 40; text
Who is God?" 1t was a power
full sermon. In the evening Rev.
Mr.. Hildebrandt preached from
the 23rd Psalm. It was beauti-
fully explained and will linger
in the memory of all for years to
come. Two children were bap-
tized Sunday School was at 9:45
A, M. Parents are urged to come
and bring the children and join
the adult class. Rev. R. H. Alex
ander of Georgia vii Inject with
the Literary on Friday at 8 P.
M. His subject: How can the
northern colored person help the
southern colored oppose the ris-
ing tension. Mr.. Alexander is
attending B. U. The pastor
preached the conferenre SER
mon at the District Conference
at Providence held in Allen A. M.
E. Church last week.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
CROWD LIKE CATTLE

CkOMD LlkE CATTLE
Most of the successful pro-
gresSive colored citizens of Am
erica have had to come up
out of the south" TO win for
tune and fame. And the big
question today seems to be not
whether the trend will con-
tinue, but rather, along what
intelligent lines Of migration,
this action should be encour-
aged on a nation wide scale.
We know, now, that "a hap
hazard heavy migration from
the south to the already pack
ed populations of Harlem, Chi
cago, Detroit, for example, is
exceedingly poor policy. We are
allowing strong concentrations
Of colored to move into al
ready overtaxed colored north
ern communities. They are not
only coming in from the south;
they are coming from Porto Ri
co and Europe's colony islands.
In some instances there is
merely a wholesale transfer"
of colored segregated jim crow
areas from the south to the
north. Migrant workers from
the States and the Islands are
helping to swell the tide. This
is definitely not the correct
pattern desired for reasons so
clearly defined by william
Monroe .Trotter. The trend
should be to spread out and
distribute more throughout the
48 states. IN time this would
help eliminate the infamous
Mason Dixon line. In another
story we will point out the true
dangers of self segregation. Yet
this pathetic policy is still fol-
lowed by colored, Jews, and
Catholics alike, until they be-
come cattle concentrated tar
gets, easy to pick off and per-
secute. No one knows this bet
ter than the Jews and the
American japanese. Eventually
all minority groups will adopt
the policy Of any army under
attack; to spread out over
more territory and work in
with your allies.
JOB FOR FEPC
It has long been my belief,
and I reasSert it now, that
there is too strong a "concen-
tration" of colored Americans
in too few OF the nations forty
eight states. For example, a
campaign should be directed to
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31

whsn an editorial from the
Music Teachers Quarterly
says, in part, "jazz, relaxed
discipline, lack Of artistic and
spiritual judgment, sabotaged
education, lower mentality -
and, finally, more corruption"
Together with the context, I
am taking my former views un-
der advisement, and already
feel a tendency to condemn
Swing" and litter bug.
Something has a strong infiu-
ence upon the morals of our
younger generation, and their
tendency to Juvenile delin-
quency, and the Quarterly
loudly asserts that swing" is
one of the main causes. Could
be.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31

DR.. A. M. Roberts, for the ply
sicians; Atty. I. r. Dorch, the
lawyers; Mrs. Althea Brown of
the Browne Photo Studio, bust
ness, Editor Maude Trotter Stew
ard, the press and others. st.
Mark Church will be represented
with Rev. S. L. LayiScount
speaker, and Morgan Memorial,
with Rev. Helm also speaking.
Mr.. Bonds, president of the
Mass. Interracial Society will be
present. Music will be by the
South End Civic Center and as
a very special added attraction,
Rev. Anderson of Gloucester
Congregational Church will de-
light with his magnificent voice.
Sunday, the 18th will carry on
the splendid program and on
Monday night will come the
closing banquet at the church.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
CONTINUED from Page one)

CONTINUED from Page One)
Twelfth Baptist, William How
ard in charge of the Young Peo-
pies chorus.
On Monday the program will
include Rev. Childers of First
AME Church as speaker, also
Rev. Sprately of Concord Bapt.
Church and chorus, Rev. Cram
lin of Grant, Pastor Jeltz of
Bethel Bapt. and 7th Day Adj
ventist, pastor, with elaborate
musical features. On Tuesday
the pastors of Peoples Bapt., st.
Cyprian's, Christ Temple, st.
Pauls will contribute to the pro-
gram with the Gospel chorus of
Ebenezer, Lille Ballard direct
ing; and as a special feature
the Samuel Coleridge-T Taylor
Assn. with Prof. O'Banyoun di-
recting, will be present in a
body and sing.
Wednesdays program, equally
interesting, will have the pas
tors of Emanuel Bapt., Fourth
Methodist and Metropolitan
Bapt. churches all on the pro-
gram, bringing their congrega-
lions and the Ushers Chorus,
President Ralph Epps of the
United Assn. furnishing music.
On Thursday the pastors and
congregations 0 fine following
churches will participate: Glen
dale Bapt., Everett, Rev. Or.
Cummings, pastor; Baker Nav
erick Cong, Rev. VIM, Rogers,
pastor; First Bapt., Sharon, Rev.
C. E. Southland, pastor; En-
manuel Holy Christian Pente-
costal, Bishop F. H. Payne, pas
tor. The music will be q spe-
cial feature.
Friday will be Citizens Night
with greetings extended from
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
=-au-zz--sss.sss 10
BIBLE QUESTIONS
ANSW& RED BY The
V0IcE 7fpR0pHECY
INTERNATIONAL sieLE sRnADcAsTER
nna&

opestion--Does the Bible teach
foreign missions?
Answer-"And this gospel of the
kingdom shall be preached in all
the world for a witness unto all
nations; and then shall the end
come" Matthew 24:14.
Oft is true that ghosts some.
times return to the houses where
they used to live?
A.-"As the cloud is consumed
and vanisheth away: so he that
goeth down to the grave shall come
up no more. He shall return no
more to his house, neither shall his
place know him any more" Job
7:9, 10.
o.-our preacher says that Jesus
Christ helped make the world.
What about it?
Ale told the truth. Hebrews
IL, 2: God, who at sundry times
and in divers manners spake in
time past unto the fathers by the
prophets. hath in these last days
spoken unto us by His Son, whom
He hath appointed heir of all
things, by whom also He made the
worlds"
o.--Why did plate wash his
hands before the crowd when Jesus
was on trial? Matthew 27:24:
"When PLATE saw that he could
prevail nothing, but that rather a
tumuIt was made, he took water,
and washed his hands before the
multitude, saying, am Innocent Of
the blood Of this Just person: ses
We to IT,"
A.-To show that he had no
more responsibility for what hap.
pened. Sometimes people say, II
washed my hands of the whole
thing" But PLATE could not escape
responsibility. (see Acts 4:27; /
Timothy 613.)
Q.-sinoe thousands read the
Bible Question and Answer Col.
umn, won't you please tell us what
we need to do to be saved2
A.-Here are the steps: "5eIievs
on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou
shalt be saved" Acts 1881. Repent
Except We repent, ye shall all
likewise perish" Luke 1873. Con.
fess-"That if thou shalt confess
with thy mouth the Lord Jesus.
and shalt believe In thine heart
that God hath raised Him from the
dead, thou shalt be saved" Romans
1879. Be baptized And He said
unto them, Co ye into all the world,
and preach the gospel to every
creature. He that believeth and is
baptized shall be saved: but he
that believeth not shall b e
damned" Mark 1915, is.
! ~ s1es
Ed. Note: ADDRESS your questions to
the BIBLE QUESTION COLUMN, The
Yoice of Prophecy, Boz SIS, Los angeles
So, CALI. Bible questions Of general in.
ferest I0iH be answered in this column
as SRpee permits.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
ST. CYPRIAN'S EPISCOPAL
CHURCH

Re0. D. Leroy Ferguson. Rector
The Rev. H. Randolph Moore.
Rector of Church of st. Philip
The Evangelist, Los Angeles,
California will be the guest next
Sunday September /, of the
rector and members of st. Cvp-
rams Episcopal Church. He
will conduct the services and
preach the sermon at II A. M.
and 1880 P. M. He is vice-presi-
dent Of the Church Workers Con-
ference which meets next week
in Philadelphia.
Bishops and clergy with lay
delegates from all the Episcopal
dioceses will attend the confer
ence. The Rev. Kenneth Hughes
rector of st. Barthomew's Church
Cambridge, will preach the OPEN
ing sermon, Wednesday night.
september 4 Frederick Washing
ton and Elwyn Barrows will re-
present st. Cyprian's Church as
delegates.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31
ATTORNEY COOKE.

Congratulations Atty Ernest D. Cooke of Boston upon
his election grand master of the Grand United Order
Odd Fellows and congratulations to the members also
upon their excellent choice Mr. Cooke deputy grand
master when Attorney Edward H. Morris of Chicago
grand MASTER upon the death of the latter Mr. Cooke
became the chief officer and served that capacity
then. That he performed the duties of the office
honoraby and we'll is evident the fact that he
been retained grand master by the unanimous vote of
the Biennial Movable Committee convention, which,
though the first after several years suspension by
wartime restrictions attended by large numbers of
the order No doubt they acted accordingly experience
teaches that for the welfare of organizations de-
ponds on those who head them.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31

In Massachusetts, Roger VIII
Hams was expelled for dissen-
sion. In Salem witches we're
burned. Quakers, Catholics,
jews, LuAnsrans, Morayians,
Baptists and atheists were all
victims Of prejudices in one
colony or another. In 1850
when great numbers of Irish
were coming here to escape
hunger in their homeland, the
Irish and Catholics were the
scapegoats. Later is was each
successive wave Of immigrants
the Poles, Italians, SlayS,
Jews and Russians.
Today the National Confer
ence of Christians and Jews
found in recent surveys that
1872 of the people in the Unit
ed States would join in a hate
campaign against the Jews;
that nine percent thought the
Catholics were a menace to the
country. out of more than 1000
cases handled by the Fair En-
ployment Practices Committee,
there were 258 cases of dis
elimination against Jews, "a
against Seventh Day Advent
lists, % against Jehovah's Wit
nesseS, 4 against Catholics, 1872
against Mexicans, 10 against
Italians, IA against Germans, 4
against Chinese, 2 against Jap
anese, and ITS against foreign
born of one nation or another
And the FEPC did not, of
course, uncover all cases!
No, we are not alone. There
are many, many minorities in
the nation today, and each SUI
fers from some form of preiu-
dice and discrimination some
where.
Just what Is a minority"
What is it about the mere fact
of being a member of min
ority" that leaves one wide
open to hatred and discrimin-
alton?
Technically, minority" means
the numerically smaller part
of a group. Actually, it means
someone supposedly different
in some way fro mthe numeri-
cally greater. If some of your
characteristics - your religion,
color, national origin, language
are different or considered
different by your contempor-
aries, then rest assured you be-
long to a minority, and the
odds are that sooner or later
you will be treated like one.
But some minorities have
one important difference that
distinguishes them from 9TH
ers. For example, If you are a
Seventh Day Adventist and
suffer discrimination, you can
stop being a Seventh Day Adj
ventist simply by Joining an
other, more accepted religion.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-08-31

head off southern migration
from heavily populated north
ern areas. Why should the path
always lead to New York, In
diana, Illinois, New England or
California? What about Wis
consin, Nebraska, Minnesota,
Iowa, Utah and numerous 9TH
er rich far mstates, some of
which have very few, If any
colored residents and whose
natural resources offer colored
far more opportunities than
Dixie. These states all offer
more than Bilbo and Rankin at
the very least. >Colored foot
ball stars represent white col
leges in these northern states.
Perhaps it will be a FEPC chore
Of the future to study intelli-
gently and point out to colored
people the "best prospects" for
equal opportunities within the
entire nation. Such an FEPC
agency is badly needed, should
be encouraged.
MIGHTY BIG WORLD
Nevertheless, with all the
modern aspects of this seeth-
ing subject there will be those
who favor segregated jim crow
communities. Their claim that
large colored .maiorities in
some southern states will give
colored people Capabilities and
power has yet to be proven in
Mississippi, Georgia, or any Of
the others. Reason Is because
the small Khan minority has
the most guns and has the
vote fixed" The minority
rules in Dixie. Some colored
will always remain in the
south because they love the
climate, if not the conditions.
Many elders will not be able to
leave. But to the young pro-
gressives" the decision will
eventually come for some to re-
main to battle the .bigots."
Those who are 50 fitted should
fight. But the youth who can't
get started and who needs a
new way Of life should try the
north, try Europe, South AM
erica, Asia. This is a mighty
big world and the Mason Dix
on line is onyl an infinitesimal
piece Of this earth. It's time
for the colored race to spread
its wings and fly over the walls
Of prejudice-prisons. Only fools
remain now.