davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-05-20
Storms Cause DAMAGE
In Sweep Over South
By the Associated Press

Wind and electrical storms, NOV
ing eastward across the southern
half of the United States, caused
widespread damage and at least
three deaths over the week end.
Biggest property damage was at
Henderson, Tex, where fire, started
by lightning, destroyed 18 tanks
and burned II loaded tankers at
the Independent Refinery Co.
plants.
The fire destroyed about $4,000
barrels of gasoline and estimates of
damage ranged from $5O0,000 to
100000.
Houses were unroofed in some
parts of East Texas and Louisiana
by high winds. Two deaths from
heart attacks in Texas were attrib-
uted to the storm.
In Opelika, Ala, a colored child
was killed when high wind damaged
home. Communication and power
facilities in some communities were
paralyzed.
Minor damage was reported in
Georgia, but the storm caused some
anxious moments for 81 military at
taches from 80 United Nations on a
world inspection tour.
Evening star., 1946-05-20

went unheeded Working for the last
two years in the evenings and on
week ends at his home in Mclean,
Va, and for one solid week during
the last Christmas holidays at his
farm in Connecticut, he banged out
that book. He called it Tomorrow
Without Fear
Today booksellers all over the
country put the work on sale. In it,
the economic stabilization director
sets forth his social and economic
philosophy for free, prosperous
America and a peaceful world.
A few days ago, an interview was
arranged with Mr.. Bowles for a
talk about this book. The time was
set for $50 pm. His secretary
ushered us into the green-carpeted
private Office in corner of the
Federal Reserve Building, explaining
she thought Mr.. Bowles would be
back in a few minutes.
Soon he strode in, his collar some
what rumpled after a long days
work. He smiled, shook hands,
apologized for being late and sat
down in a straight chair commonly
used by visitors to his Office.
For the next half hour he under
took to explain informally the ideas
that went into the book, and why
he wrote it.
Mr.. Bowles talks seriously, in a
level voice. He never gropes for
words. Occasionally, he interrupts
himself to light cigarette. For
a while, he sits back in his chair,
his feet on the desk. During the
interview he has a call from Bob
a personal friend, who turns out to
be Robert Hutchins, president of the
University of Chicago.
Mr. BoWles' thesis, boiled down
is that to be prosperous the Nations
economic groups must live and let
live.
What I'm trying to do in the
book is to make it clear that busi-
ness, or labor, or farmers don't have
to take anything away from one
another in order to get security, ,
he said.
Throughout my Government ex-
perience, and in all my wanderings
I've been impressed with the com.
plete inter-relationship of all groups
and that if you further your owr
group at the expense of the other
group you don't get very far.
"You see all these groups strug.
Cling for the same things, often m
fear of one another. What hold.
Evening star., 1946-05-20
$4,000 Student Nurses
Sought by Next Fall
By the Associated Press

BALTIMORE, May 20.-A Nation
wide campaign for $4,000 student
nurses by next fall has been an
nounced by Richard r. Griffith,
executive secretary Of the Mary
land-District of Columbia branch of
the American Hospital Association.
1.-THE shortage is drastic" Mr.. Grit
fifth declared, adding, IF this sit
ration is not rernediod it will crirp'e
the nursing staffs Of most hospitals
'ear Cr So"
The needs of Maryland hospitals
are more pronounced than in many
other parts of the country, he said.
Mrs. Angela M. Shipley of the
State Board of Examiners for Nurs-
Evening star., 1946-05-20
D. {. Schoo|boys Sought
For Farms in Summer

A Victory Farm Volunteers rally
to enroll District of Columbia
school boys for work on farms this
summer in Eastern Maryland will
be held at 7:45 pm. Wednesday at
Central High School, Henry M. Fol-
mer, District co-ordinator of the
program sponsored by the Universi-
ty of Maryland extension service,
announced last night.
Citing food shortages and the in
creasing need for farm help, Mr..
FOlmer said boys Is years old and
older will be housed at special camps
supervised by the extension service
and paid the prevailing wage of
Evening star., 1946-05-20
Boiler Trouble Delays
Trip Of Prinz Eugen
By the Associated Press

PEARL HARBOR, May 20-The
German cruiser Prinz Eugen, which
limped into Pearl Harbor two days
behind schedule, was being repaired
today for the trip to Bikini Atoll,
where it will be target in the
atomic bomb tests.
The former Nazi warship develop
ed boiler trouble after leaving San
Pedro, Calf, May 10, and speed
was cut down to five knots for most
of the voyage. Only one of IL boil
ers was operating when the ship
arrived Saturday
Comdr. r. B. Harwood of Clin-
ton, Tenn, executive officer said
the cruisers power plant had not
been overhauled for several years.
Evening star., 1946-05-20

standard, three of every four Ameri-
cans had improper diets" one of
every four lived in sluns, fewer
than half the children finished high
school, only one in every IA finished
college, and there were 100000 un-
employed.
did we feel insecure in 1910 be-
cause we thought we couldn't pro-
duce all the goods and services we
needed?" Mr.. Bowles asks. "Or did
our insecurity result from the lack
of sufficient income with which to
pay for all the goods we were capa-
BILE of producing? Clearly it was the
latter"
Mr.. Bowles blames the period of
starting in 1929 on "the
high level of profits" and says a
cycle of boom and bust" will con-
tinue to result unless we can reach
a more equitable division of the
economic pie"
IF we need any demonstration
of the fact that our economy can
choke itself to death on too many
profits, the 20s provide that dem
onstration," he says.
sMr. BoWles believes that for the
period ahead the Nation must aim
at an annual production of goods
and services of 100000, ,0O0,O00 if it
wants full employment" and that
the Federal Government must
pledge itself to expand or contract
its spending to whatever extent is
necessary to balance any temporary
slowing down or speeding up of busi-
ness spending" Thus, he says, Gov
ernment may maintain the level of
a $200,000,000,000 annual gross ma
tional product.
In addition, he believes the Gov
ernment should enforce maximum
free competition, steadily increase
wage levels, extend social
security, overhaul the tax struc-
ture, "take vigorous leadership" in
the housing field, foster foreign
trade and guarantee fair income
to farmers.
The stabilization chief foresees
that by the 196Os we may have a
gross national product of $400,0O0,-
0O0, 900, with an average annual in
come Of $1,000 and a 30-hour week
In support of this, he points out
that since the Civil War the country
mas doubled its national output every
20 years.
The economic stabilization direc-
tor said in the interview that when
writing Tomorrow Without Fear"
he had purposely avoided calling
names, criticizing any class or group,
or blaming any one for economic
failures.
Nevertheless, he expects a new
crop of critics to start tossing brick
bats his way when people get around
to reading the book. But he has got
used to brickbats. you get phil
he said.
Evening star., 1946-05-20

so cents an hour for work on near
by farms. These camps will open
June "a at Centerville, Easton and
Horlock, Nd, and will have from
so to 80 boys for nine weeks, he
said. A limited number of boys will
have an opportunity to live on the
farms where they work during the
summer.
The rally Wednesday night, Mr..
Folmer said, is to outline procedure
by which District boys can apply
to school counselors or to Mr.. Fol-
mer at Room 118 in Central High
School. Physical examination will
be given free to applicants June S
and 6 at the School Health Center,
he announced.
Evening star., 1946-05-20

ing. reported that only one appli-
alton had passed through her hands
during the past week, although
she usually receives several dozen.
PTA to Install Officers
Installation of officers will feature
the last meeting Of the season of
the Charles A. Stewart PARENT
Teacher Association at 8:15 pm.
tomorrow at the school in Arlington,
Evening star., 1946-05-20

VlSeu against IL.
you'll just have
to write another
book to explain
the first" said
he. And be-
sides, remember
the warning in
t he Book of
Job: 20, that
mine adversary
had written a
book J"
well, Ch e t
Bowles believed
so firmly he had
something to say
Evening star., 1946-05-20

LIE q Z u e Q1eQ
yesterday after
a two-week ILL
ness.
Mr.. Tener was
G ov ernor of
P e n n S y lvania
from 1911 to
1915. He served
as N a t i on a ]
League chief
tain from 1913
to 1918.
Born in Ire
land, he came
to the United
States with his
fo~o,1- - ~.
Evening star., 1946-05-20
By Robert J. Lewis

When Chester Bowles was urged
to write book two years ago, his
good friend, Assistant Secretary of
State Bill Benton, jokingly ad-
Evening star., 1946-05-20

To meet demands America now
makes 80 per cent of the worlds
supply of penicillin.
The Valley settler., 1946-05-23
NLAsaA CRIPPLED cHuNlBS ASSOC ATIoN
 BULLETIN


 Tho greatest. cause of bone disease in Alaska is tuberculo sis. It couses de- fornities which TO suit In crippling of the back, the shoulders, the arms or logs. One of tho greatest problems in Alaska at the pro sent time arc tho chil dren who suffer from both chest tuberculosis and tuberculosis of the bone. Since this eondi qf chogt 4pd s2nq is ficult to find cn institution Out de to toko caro of such children. Those children in A1csk either native or white, uho arc suffering from tuberculo sis of tho che st which is contagious di soaso, cannot bo admitted to the Seattle 0rthopodic, SHodi sh or Shrine Hosp itals. Most of those children arc nntivo and part native and as many of thom can bo occomno dated ato sont 70 tho newly cstebl shed Tuberculosis Hospital at SkagUay. Thoro they receive treatment for the chost tuberculosis only, and thoir crippl ing condi t ion roma ins uncorroctcd. IF TIE CAN ESM HOSP IT'LL IN 44IAGA, TIE CAN SET UP SPEC IAL WARD FOR SUCH CASES. On tho Crippled Childrons Roster, uo have any number of such children for which nothing can be done. For instance: ono 1ittlo girl had marked kyphosis (lunch back). Shortly oftor sho afrieeain the Seattle orthopodic Hosni ita1, fo1lou-up X-roy showed that sho had developed a chest involvement, sho Vos placed in cast and sent to the Tacoma Indian Hos pita1. Of course, tho rost in tho cast did not do her back condition any harn,as rest is part of tho troa tmont for tubor-
 cont. on next page.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

The negotiating committee of the Manufacturer Foundry Conn pany unit Of Local 2Si, M.M.s.W, was scheduled e renew its meet
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
Youngsters ToASsist SeoI Sole

Double barred cross bangle pins were distributed in Waterbury school yesterday as the Anti-Tuber- culosis League continued its annual drive to raise funds for its fight agslnst the infectious dis ease.
 School children were asked to contribute from one to five cents for the little red pins, symbols of the crusade, against tuberculosis.
 The league meanwhile furthered the Christmas seal drive. with re- turns reported by Miss Mary Hod- son. campaign director, to be com- ing in very satisfactorily.
 It was pointed out by Miss Hod- son that today marks the 39th an- niversary of the first sale of Christi mas seals in this country. The seals were first sold dec. 9, i-907, to raise funds to support tuberculosis pa- tients at a small hospital in Dela- ware.
 This years seals, which Water burians have been urged to affix to all of their holiday mail, con- tain the picture of lamp-lighter, drawn by the noted American painter. Lloyd Coe, who is reported to have patterned the design from the archaic gas-lights in MacDou- gall Alley in Greenwich Village.
 A broadcast in behalf of the cam paign. which will continue until Christmas Drive, was conducted to- day at l2:45 over Station WWCO by Dr. John Foster, Stuart Judd, and Mrs. John Tufel, all members of the local leagues board. Mayor John 6. Monagan is scheduled to
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
Purple Heart |VeteronS In
 ArmyAgoin

Three Waterbury veterans, two of whom wear the Purple Heart, rec enlisted in the Regular Army last week, It. Edward M. AuguStynowski, commanding officer of the Army Re- cruiting Station here, announced to- day.
 Dwight E. Davis, 7l Burton Street, who was awarded the Purple Heart Medal for a wound received in com- bat, chose a three year enlistment in the Army Air Force. He formerly served two years. in the European Theater as O member of the End Tank Battalion and took part in the Normandy, Northern France, Rhine land. and Ardennes campaigns, Among his decorations he has the Purple Heart Medal. Good Conduct Metal and the ETC. ribbon with s battle stars and Bronze Arrowhead.
 Peter J. Masone, Jr., 397 Walnut Street, @ veteran of over four years service in the army and a Purple Heart Medal wearer, enlisted for three years in the Army Air Force. He saw considerable service overseas during the war taking part, in the Normandy, Northern France, Rhine land, Ardenees and Central Europe battles and is entitled to wear the Good Conduct Medal, American De- fense Service Medal and the E.T.O. ribbon with five battle stars.
 Benedict A. Yoksa, 863 Bank Street. re-enlisted in the grade of Staff Sergeant for three years in the Army Air Force.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
Permits Issued
 For New Homes

permls to gaect Nwo 0ne-9a11ilS houxns have been assuea Ag @ula. a1n rnspecbor Soln W. @Azales. TAks wnre nransea eo Wi1liasn KenAusls Eastfiela Road, $1o.Boo, and Ms Eileen KovzAlacA, Morse ANeaae $5.000.
 Other permits issued were ao Rens Raymond. aaditiun 9o NArage, ' Pearl Lake Roaa, ss0o, and Wsgas Reanty Shop, efec4 yeEtiaoSss, ss RnSt Main Street, S900.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
News of Organized Labor
 = By RGymond ! FStxpatTick -

Joseph RAleone, financial sevre- lAFy of the Chase Brass wofkeFs Union, Local beS, Mine, Mn end gmelter workers Union, was elected A vlce-preslAent Of the Connecticut lllase Ineustrlal Union Council (cio.) ct the closing session q the annual convention in Martk5rd Sun~ tlae, Mir, FAlcone ls eastern directot Of the Committee for Unity and PFuRress the group which is lead- Ing the fight asainst Communism tn she MMAW,
 Tne oglclal tally also shows the following elected as vice~presl dents: Mitchell gvlrldoIf, Local e77, United Auto wOFkers, Bridgeport; Ross Hess, Local ieb, Amaigamated Clothing Workers, New Haven wanda Pilot Local $50 Textile Workers, Rocky Hill; Joseph White, Local SIS, Textile Workers, shelton; oerharit KlrDchnef, Local 626, Uni- ted Autor workers, Bristol; Fred erlck RubelmanTl, nocal ttS, MMB,W., AnBonla; Harold Ber- nard, united ebselwotkers. Bridge- port: charles Valentine, Local es, United Rubber WoFkers, West Has ven: George Ash, Local 1886, United steelworkers, Branford; Charles KlImkOwskl, Local 2os, United Elec- trlcai Workers, Bridgeport; Harry Jean, Local 2si, United Electrical Workers. Hartford: Edward Collins, Local aS, United Rubber Workers, Seymour.
 Elected trustees were Mrs. Eva Hudak, Local e45, M.MSW. Tor. rlngton: John H. Sullivan, Local 7ap, United Auto Workers, Bantam; and Daniel Gallagher, Joint board of the Textile Workers, Danielson.
 Reelected C.IO. state president was Edward J. Lavery, Local 22l5' United Steelworkers, Bridgeport John !. Driecoli, Of Local '25i, MM.s.w., Waterbury, was named to Ia seventh term as secretaTy-treas- urer.
 The negotiating cosnEnittee Of
 the Manufacturer Foundry Conn
 pany unit Of Local 2Sl, M.M.S.W,
 was scheduled e renew its meet
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
PlaiaRiR Seeks Custody of Chid

Nazaze4 0. osee41A et @e.eR~ assrR, eil,gs A snsaree aRharm m &e~ anuatR Gsm4 NesaN exaan4a 1@nleA m . GsawoA aaNe e& e4& eeNS eB1Rsee AR Aes eeeA e1Seaze144, sruSa Slnee 0ek 1A eesA 1caeS weeN EaAseaes 11aA a HesA ed eAss. en,e eAllA. wAseA eaRaseN & Nese<A& Ap sasA HngsAaR. TIC nnn4AA8 Aeso asas ear saanene an& aa@eNN
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
mAcmN AESEmA

Raa .apAN M. R@MeA, scm & &&maA M RensA 10 @ax&a1R ANeAA NnraalleTarrA. R saxxsg eS . se&ee GNtEae6r WStA See A4taA IVY Nlne ar Con1N oe8aee& eE<s.S SrnaaraA d Wasaa. AnkEsA, " rNcemf1e nAStacpaees A eA& sasesN'- sneA ek ShR % eSAsgecSe<S & ase AAC&
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

Wnza Aumnmas @a slN UNges4 AneD Wsaezs WeEe 4elaR 9uetaesa d Q cQalegUmUe e4 % un.aaS gwuemlave a.saEa aA Nv xs4& es~ Cav, m s altaa gA&1s s1saa Sase JAW. wsn euClae ao wsak . waxe lnUuuse aa SB eegles a AUuA ~ @ a Gas. aSr 8ls InUnAeEs.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

I'm c8nnepacul EeaeNpi0A SS 1&6ot, repsessntlne el AEh. olliel.s ln the SlHta, is gSpolete 10asy se Nneur tlse eamlpaNA el ascal AE4. uni@ 20r a 0fcg ordinance ello%ane tlne MnionlHael0n 0t BluniulpAl Sil,e pldyus. Union lewyels 0isatgee ~'ltA Fuliue here Gnu Suoh Ne ordt- nAnce woaaa ee sneeea.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

a~mmanaaa ag amaA Ms Aamal~ NnmMoHA A@mNslsM eH &lS%se Qaga RAINY Nsle Mesuf NlaaeA UIl6yes, a EA
 WaN NEe eD4algeE4 4EUllo& - AUmey wuKe e9 $a&esk,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10
MwEvuAuN'

WE REALIZE that the present abnormal demand for auto mobiles will last forever that the day will when WE SHALL BE KNOCKING AT YOUR DOOR asking for business Therefore the past endeavong conduct business may always merit confidence and respect
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

tnEa W4tA HIAHAkUusHt tNFtesellte
 nelves tu8As. 11se paEtles have uleS unce pEVviously to 0isCu& tefs.2 St a new UOmtract Cgvegsms wU&els d sle RnrtDry.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

speak in behalf of the drive to- morrow at l2:45 P. M. over Station WWCO.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

Considerable 4nterest s being shown in the institute of labor manaRemunt relations being 0stao~ llsned at the University of Conneo~ tlcut. ft win De directed hg Myr0n Clark, B0shon, one-time oiloial oi the Q. s. Raober Company.
 n addition to offering regular courges, the institute win have Spe~ clal non-credit courses, n win also arrange conferences and seminars, and win set up Q research division to study problems of management and labor.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-10

Repeal of amunamUna ug tAe Weguur ACs was NEeea hy tlIe NsFthwest Mining AssSclatluA. as iss annual convention ln Spo&ahe. wash. The examination alnD WmIl- ea f0r revision oR the Fair Labor StandarI1s Act and Cor lekislnSiOA which would restrict tabor unions.
 Speaking before the New England Association of Commercial ExeUQ. tlves at 0renefield, Mass, 0abs9el ]. MolTen of Stamford, recommend. ed that labor-management-citigeH committees be formed in each com. muntty to work out differences be. tween industry and labor.
 MT. Morreil, executive secvretafy of the Stamford Greenwich Maua- facturers Council, said that such . plan would have better results thar any drove to revise the Wagner Act The joint committees, he said, could do much to eliminate misunder. standings which are often att ths btsis of industrial disputes.
 Connecticut driveFs end tgr-
 minal employes of Che New Eng- land Transportation Company,
 meeting in Hartford last night, voted unanlIneus approval Uf a new contract. The wUrlzerS are
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Glass Strike Peace
Meeting Called

COLUMBUS, O., Jan. & GNS)
- The nations two leading flat
glass producers, whose plants have
been closed by a strike since Oct
%, agreed today 70 meet in Co.
lumbus Monday with union Of
ficiAls in a renewed attempt to
settle a wage dispute.
Joseph Froesch, president Of the
CIO-Federation Of Glass Ceramic
and Silica Sand Workers, an
nounced that representatives oi
the Libbey y-Owens-Ford and Pitts
burgh Plate Glass companies had
agreed to the meeting Members
of the unions wage committee
have been meeting in the city for
10 days +-~
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
BY LINTON ARKLEs

The fine things promised by
science for the bright new world
Of the future are not all confined
10 things mechanical like the heli-
c0pter bus and atomlc.powered
ocean liners.
There a new day daWning for
the housewife, too
She'll have all the doo-dadS 10
run her kitchen by pushing but
tons, t4tft-the AiHss- likely
10 delight her are items like the
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Juvenile Expert
ToAsk P|dyfie|ds

Imm diate construction Of
scores of small playfelds IN the
congested area within the boule-
ward would be major factor in
eliminating Juvenile delinquency.
Howard Lane, police department
psychologist, said Saturday.
Lane, who will appear before
common council soon n review
progress against delinquency dur
ing his year with the department,
said that unless children h aV Q
adequate space 10 play they are
apt 70 drift into bad habits.
Lane, who came 10 Detroit as a
specialist in child problems, said
he is considering recommending
the appointment Of A committee
Of citizens TO launch youth guld-
ance movement
Lane said that study Of the
-COuEested areas IN Chicago which
have a small playground every
half mile shows that delinquency
is held al an amazingly low rate.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Quake Recorded

NEW YORK. Jan. 5 ms
Fordham University reported to-
day that It's seismograph picked
up fairly sharp earthquake
early last night, some $50 miles
in the direction of the Gulf of
MNNlcn.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Moscow 0.Ks
Pact on Atom

LONDON. Jan s tINS)-The
Soviet U7,on TO-DAY formally sp-
proved = resolution calling for
establishment by the Biz FIVE
powers plus Canada ot q commis-
sion TO deal with eontro. et atomic
energy.
A breakdown 10 communications
with Moscow last night lad pre-
vented receipt ot the Moscow note
az consent % tho resolution which
vii be INTRODUCED az tho first ScS-
sion Of UNO.s general assembly
opening Jan IN
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Barony Conferred

TOKYO. Jan. 5 tAPl -- A
harony has been conferred by
King George VI of England on
Adm. Sir Bruce Fraser. COM
mander in chief Of the British
Pacific fleet. a British aide an
nounccd here TODAY.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Custer P0Ws OH
On Return 10 Germany
De,rot linn, Blttl, oteel BurtAu

BATTLE CREEK. Jan. 5-Sev-
era hundred German prisoners Of
war viii leave Ft Custer tomor-
row morning on the first lap Of
their tourney to their homeland
They viii be turned over 10 the
American military command and
placed in prisoner OF war camps
Immediately pom arrival In
route they Will be taken 70 a
staging area location Of which
vas not disclosed.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06

new bread that doesn't 20 stale or
mold and the complete, quick
frozen meal.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-06
Manila Bombing
ok dbyHommd

MANILA. Jan < INs) - A
Japanese communications, officer
testified AZ the war crimes trial
Of 1t Gen. Masaharu Hemma
that Homms approved the homb-
ing OF Manila after II was de-
clsred an open city Dec 26, 1871.
The witness. 1t. Col MichIo
Katayama. said that Homma was,
10 his knowledge, advised Of the
open city attack. which Filipino
reporter later described in vivid
detail.
Meanwhile. defense counsel en-
tered a request that 1t. Col.
Seiichi Ohta who, IN ano h r
court. was sentenced to-day 10
death by hanging be permitted TO
testify for Homma.
Col Ohta. chief of the Japanese
military police IN the Philippines,
was convicted Of multiple atroci-
ties committed against Americans
and Filipinos.
ADMITS EXECUTION
OKOHAMA, Tan 5 tINS)-Lt
Kei Yuri admitted a. his war
crimes trial today that he ordered
the hayonet execution Of an
American soldier but claimed he
did SO on written permission Of
the victim himself and with ap-
proval of American officers.
The former com m n d of
Omuta prison camp. testifylng in
his own behalf tearfully offered
this startling defense 10 charges
that he ordered the execution of
Pvt. Noah c. Heard of Salinas,
Cal.