davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Black Threat 10 Take
His Feud With jackson
To Public Revealed
List Of Coses Involving
Former Clients Of Roberts
Sent to Chief Justice
By Edwin A. Lohey
Chiennn Nailx Nav. S..,.i.

Further details of the historic
Supreme Court feud were learned
today from behind the plush
curtain that has always guarded
the tabernacle of the law with
greatest secrecy.
During the row described by Su-
preme Court Justice Robert H. Jack
son in his statement at Nuremberg,
Germany, Justice Hugo l.. Black
himself threatened to take the high
court fight to the public.
=. Justice Black, it was learned, pre-
pared list of cases involving for
mer clients of former Supreme
Court Justice Owen J. Roberts, in
which Justice Roberts was supposed
to have participated.
, He submitted this list to the late
Chief Justice Harlan F. Stone, and
threatened to make it public if the
storm created by Justice Jackson
about Justice Blacks participation
in certain case were not abated.
Forced Compromise.
Justice Blacks threat, according
to informed sources, forced a COM
promise in the fight that was pre-
cipitated when Justice Jackson
questioned the propriety of Justice
Blacks participation in the portal
to-portal mine wage case"
While 1t was Justice Jackson who
actually opened the attack on JUS
tice Black in the courts super
secret conference room, Justice
Roberts had sided with Justice
jackson.
The conference grew so heated
that the Chief Justice was forced
to adjourn consideration of the
motion for rehearing on the
'portal-to-portal" pay issue.
After the recess, it was learned
Justice Black assembled the list OF
cases involving former clients OF
Justice Roberts and sent this list
to the Chief Justice with the broad
hint that it would be made public
If the tempest about Justice Blacks
participation in the "portal-to-
I
portal" case were not quelled forth
with.
Resignation Threatened.
Justice Jackson's statement wa.
quickly linked to the widely known
campaigning that Justice Black hae
done to persuade President Truman
not to appoint Justice Jackson t<
the post of Chief Justice.
Justice Black had let it be known
that he and possibly Justices Muir
ply and Douglas would resign tn,
court if Justice Jackson were nomi
mated as Chief Justice.
This opposition to the promotion
of Justice Jackson was shared b,
Postmaster General Hannegan ant
his labor friends, particularly Philir
Murray, who. urged Mr.. Hannegar
to oppose the jackson nomination.
Mr.. Hannegan did oppose Justic,
Jackson in his talks with Presiden
Truman, 1t was learned here.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Army Backs Bill TO Give
Atom Control 10 Civilians
BY the Associoted Press

The Army today came out in favor
of legislation vesting the domestic
control of atomic energy in the
hands of civilians.
Urging speedy House adoption OF
a Senate-approved bill creating a
flve-member control commission
Secretary of War Patterson told the
House Military Affairs COMMITTEE
the measure carries adequate safe
guards for national defense"
"Promptness of passage is o1
urgent Importance" Mr.. Patterson
added
The Senate bill provides a perma-
nent, full-time commission Of civil
ians. Previously, the War Depart
ment has been on record as favoring
a bill by the House military group
which would set up a nine member
part time control board without re-
quiring members to be civilians.
Critics of the committee bill had
contended it would give the military
an undue influence in directing oon-
troll Of the new energy.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
u. ). 10 Discuss Use
'0f lis Armed Forces
For Palestine Order
Byrnes Declares Question
Raised by British Will i.
Be Taken Up in Talks
BY the Associofed Press

Secretary of State Byrnes said
today the United States is pre-
pairing to discuss with Britain
what military forces this Nation
might make available to main
tain order in Palestine during
the increased Jewish immigra-
ton.
Mr.. Byrnes' statement followed a
White House announcement today
that President Truman had created
a cabinet committee of the Secre-
taries of State, War and Treasury
to advise the President on Pales-
tine policy and future moves. Mr..
Byrnes was named chairman Of the
committee
Mr.. Byrnes refrained from giving
any impression at news conference
that he favored having the United
States make any troops available.
But he said the British had raised
various questions and the United
States would discuss them.
Grad y Named Alternate.
Mr.. Byrnes said he is designating
former Assistant Secretary of State
Henry F. Grady as his alternate on
the Cabinet Committee.
Beyond this he said Ambassador
W. Averen Hartman Is taking up
with the British government a plan
for an Anglo-American committee
of experts to study what Mr.. Byrnes
called the practical and physical
factors involved in increasing Jewish
immigration into Palestine
Mr.. Byrnes was asked whether
the United States had given any
assurances to the British govern
ment that it intended to go through
with the placing of 100000 Jews in
Palestine as has been proposed by
President Truman. The Secretary
said he knew of no assurances, but
he declared that President Truman
and Prime Minister Attlee have
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Victory by La Toilette
And GoodIand Seen
In Wisconsin Primary
Senator's Switch From
Progressive to COP Is
Blow to Coleman Group
Sfor Stoff CORRESPONDENT

MILWAUKEE,, Wis, June IL
Just when the regular Repub-
licans-stalwart brand-believed
they had the La Toilette Progress
sives and Senator Bob La Toilette
himself on the way to political
oblivion, the Wisconsin Senator
with a quick, oblique move, de-
clared the Progressive party
would function no more and that
he would seek denomination as q
Republican.
This was hard blow to the Re-
publican organization headed by
Thomas c. Coleman as chairman OF
the Republican Voluntary State
Committee. Particularly as Senator
La Toilette is in a fair way to win
denomination over the regular Re-
publican choice, Judge Joe Nc
Carthy. If at the same time Gov
Goodland or Maj. Gen. Ralph M
1mmell wins the Republican nomi-
nation for Governor against Delbert
j. Kenny of West Bend, the regular
Republican candidate, the fat vii,
really be in the fire.
La Toilette Victory Seen.
For Gen. Immell has been re.
garded as Progressive in the past
and Gov. Goodland has split with
the Coleman organization. At pres.
ent, with the primary election al.
most two months in the future, il
looks as though La Toilette will wir
and Gov. Goodland, too. Mr.. Kenny
according to the political observer.
here, is very likely to run third il
the race for the gubernatorial nomi.
nation. Gen. Immell, a veteran o.
two world wars, a glamorous, activ,
figure, is fighting it out with tht
83-year-old Gov. Goodland.
Should both Senator La Follett,
and Gen. Imwell win, the Wisconsin
Progressives may be in position tt
control the Republican party agair
which they did for so many years
The Coleman brand or Repub
1icans see red when La Toilette
name is mentioned. They accus,
him of being a political opportunist
They say that in 1884, when it ap
peared he would have a tough TIM
being renominated as a Republican
he and his brother, former Gov
Phillip La Toilette, organized tn,
Progressive party, and later with th'
aid of the late President Roosevelt
Senator La Toilette was reelected
as a Progressive. Again he was re-
elected as a Progressive in 1910.
But the Progressive party suffered
reverses, and went from bad to worse
in succeeding years, while the Re.
publican party took control OF thu
State. So, his critics insist, Senator
La Toilette made up his mind to gel
back into the Republican party b,
entering the COP primary this yeal
(Sao IINHOT M Dooo AN
Evening star., 1946-06-11
BY the Assooiofed Press

ROME, June 11.-A huge mon
archist demonstration in Naples
flared tonight into large-scale
rioting in which police and
troops turned rifles and auto
matte weapons on the crowd.
In Rome a crowd of 100000 bear
ing Communist, Anarchist and So
cialist banners among the Repub-
lican tricolors marched on the VIM
male Palace where the government
was sitting and vented their discon-
tent at the cabinets delay in pro-
claiming an end to the monarchy.
Although the eight streets lead
ing to the Piazza del Popolo were
guarded by policemen armed with
submachine guns, rifles and short
Evening star., 1946-06-11
.225.135Ba|Iof
Fails toDefeat
Truman Move
Bockers May Try
To Include Measure
In Emergency Plan
(Tert on Page A-4.)
By the Associoted Press

The House today upheld Presi-
dent Truman's veto of the Case
labor disputes bill, thereby kill
ing the measure. ..
A big ma jority of the members
255-Voted to override the President,
as compared with 1876 who voted to
sustain him. But a two-thirds
majority was needed to override and
send the measure to the Senate for
action.
Voting to make the bill law not
withstanding Mr.. Truman's objec-
tions were 159 Republicans and 90
Democrats. Voting to sustain the
President were 118 democrats, Is
Republicans, one Progressive and
one American-Laborite.
Democrats Shout Approval.
Shouts of approval came from the
Democratic side when the result
was announced. There were loud
"boos." too, mostly from the Repuh-
licans.
Backers of the legislation have
indicated they may attempt to take
the case bill on as an amendment
to emergency labor legislation re-
quested by the President on May
rs. The emergency bill has been
passed by Senate and House in
different forms.
Mr.. Truman vetoed the bill today
because, he said, it would compel
men to work for private employers
in peacetime democracy"
"Strikes at Symptoms"
Declaring that the measure
strikes at symptoms and ignores
underlying causes" of work STOP
pages, Mr.. Truman added in a
4,500-word message that ended more
than a week of speculation:
Strikes against private employers
cannot be ended by legislative de-
cree. Men cannot be forced in q
peacetime democracy to work for a
private employer under compulsion. !"
Major provisions of the Case bill
included the creation of . Federal
M e liza tion Board, restrictions
against any strike or lockout while
the board sought solution of a labor
dispute; prohibition on secondary
boycotts, and provision for court
suits against employers or labor or.
ganizations violating collective bar
gaining contracts.
Pleads for Own Measure.
The Chief Executive coupled his
veto with a renewed plea for his
own emergency strike-control plan,
for a Senate-House study Of the
whole field of labor relations and
for enactment of his long-stale-
mated domestic legislative program.
The message went to a Congress
torn by controversy between groups
for and against tightening controls
over labor.
Senator Wherry, Republican, Of
Nebraska termed the Chief Ex-
ecutives action mot only highly
contradictory but untenable," and
added, by his veto the President
has rejected some of the most i'm
portant labor legislation for which
the President has asked"
i morse UphOldS Truman.
What he has vetoed" Senator
i, Wherry declared, lis not only less
) drastic but also more constructive
than what he proposed in his emer-
gency program. If this veto is sus-
tanned there will be no long-range
labor legislation written this session
and there is bound to be more trou-
BILE ahead"
] Senator Morse, Republican, of
/ Oregon. former member of the War
!, Labor Board and a foe of the Case
| bill, applauded the Presidents ac-
ton.
The Case bill" he contended,
(See STRIKE CONTROL. Pa A-4)
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Congress Probe
0fCourtFeud
Appears Likely
Juckson's Criticism
Of Black Brings
Dispute Into Open
(Tert OF Justice Jdckson's State
ment on Page A-5)
By Joseph A. Fox

The long-smouldering feud ir
the Supreme Court was out ir
the open today in the wake of g
blistering attack by Associate
Justice Robert H. Jackson or
his colleague, Justice Hugo L
Black, which promised to bring
about congressional airing OF
the court.
While members of the House ane
Senate confined themselves tt
guarded comment on Justice Jack.
sons charges, which turned on liti.
cation in which Justice Blacks for.
mer law partner won Supreme Court
victories, House Judiciary Commit.
tee members felt that a recon-.
mendation for a full-dress review Of
court procedure is a distinct posi-
bility.
This, they added, could lead te
new rules for the tribunal to follow
particularly with regard to disquali-
flying justices from participating in
decisions under certain circum-
stances.
Most members expressed doubt
that the committee would even con-
slider impeachment proceedings
which, under the Constitution, must
originate in the House and be tried
by the Senate.
Benefit From Changes Seen.
Some lawmakers thought that in
the long run, the jackson charges
might rebound to the benefit of the
court, and lead to what they termed
the restoration of its lost dignity
In Nuremberg, where he is serving
as chief American prosecutor of the
NaZi war criminals, Justice Jackson
lashed out last night at what he
termed Justice Blacks bullying
tactics, and said that his colleague
had threatened him with war" un-
less Justice Jackson covered up
facts" In the portal-to-portal mine
pay case in which Justice Black S
former law partner, Champion Har-
ris Of Alabama, represented the vic
torious United Mine Workers.
Justice Black refused comment
on the Jackson charges, but Capital
observers wondered if the two men
could or would remain on the bench
in view of the situation.
Justice Jackson indicated strong
ly in his statement that he proposed
to stay on. He sent copies to both
House and Senate Judiciary Com
mittees, and then made the charges
public in a press conference.
Participation in Case Questioned.
In the mine case, in which the
Supreme Court last year held, 5-4
that the Jewell Ridge Coal Mining
Co. was required to pay its workers
from the time they reached the en-
trance to the mines until they left
Justice Jackson, one of the dissent
ers, questioned the propriety of JUS
itce Blacks participation in the
case.
When there was speculation last
month on the possibility of Justice
Jackson succeeding the late Chief
Justice Stone, this incident was re-
ferred to by Doris Fleeson, Bel
Syndicate writer, who said. in 8
column published in The Star that
Justice Black had termed an opin-
ion in the case by Justice jackson
an open and gratuitous insult"
At hurriedly called press con.
ference, Justice Jackson, character
izing the column as an inspiree
attack" on himself, said he wa!
uneasy" about the situation in tht
court at the time of the decision
(See COURT, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Naples Police and Troops Fire
On Rioting Monarchist Crowds
100000 Republicans March on Palace in Rome
Venting Discomfort Over Kings Remaining

black clubs, the Republican demon
stration was marred by no incidents
A great cheer arose when the Re-
publican flag, red, white and green
perpendicular bars without the
shield of the House of Savoy-was
raised over the Viminale Palace for
the first time
The firing in Naples began when
the monarchist crowd attempted to
storm Communist headquarters next
door to police headquarters.
Eyewitnesses giving the first re-
port said they saw one man hit
by gunfire and that he was so badly
wounded he seemed sure to die.
Naples police and troops in full
war kit and nearly all armed with
automatic weapons used four ar
6See ITALY. Page A.7)
Evening star., 1946-06-11
New Overseas Edition
Will Be Out Tomorrow

A new issue of The Stars
Overseas Edition will be ready
tomorrow. Free copies, with
envelopes for mailing, may be
obtained at The Stars busi-
ness counter and the street
floor service desk in Lans-
burgh's Department Store.
The edition Is strictly linz
tied. Please don't waste q
single copy.
Evening star., 1946-06-11

Try to establish contact with the
Russians and to cooperate with
them? On this-one of the wars
mootest points-the general says not
only that Stain knew all about the
uprising and gave it his approval
but also that some of his (Bor's)
officers swan the Vistula and made
contact with the headquarters OF
Russian Marshal Rokossovsky be-
fore they disappeared, never to be
heard of again.
Much of the story of Warsaw has
already been told in the 20 months
(See GEN Pop PaCe A-a1
Evening star., 1946-06-11
House Group Favors
Turning uses Back
To States October |
Recommendation Made in
Reporting Fund Bill Is
+ Counter to Truman Pieo
APPROPRIATIONS FOR st. Eliza
beths boosted by House Commit
tee. Page B-1
BY the Assoeioted Press

BY the AssoeIofed Press
The House Appropriations
Committee today recommended
turning back the United States
Employment Service to State
control next October l.
This is directly counter to Presi-
dent Truman's request for contin-
uance of USES as a Federal agency
at least until July l, 1947.
The committees recommendation
still subject to approval of Congress
was made in passing along to the
House for consideration a $1,131,-
403, ,126 appropriation'bill for the La
Dor Department and the Federal Sc
curity Agency during the fiscal year
beginning July /.
Below Budget Estimates.
The committee wrote into the leg
islation a provision giving the USES
SIT 7,129, $50 for operation as a Fed.
eral agency through September 80
with $51,387,750 for payments tx
States for State operation there
after.
The overall total recommended
in the bill was $41,019,774 below
budget estimates and ST. ,228 ,460 be.
low current year appropriations.
The Labor Departments share was
$129,181,7 ,702, a slash of s2,519,39s
from Budget Bureau recommenda-
tions. A large part of the reduction
resulted from the committees re-
fusal to approve % new positions in
the Office of the secretary and 2;
new jobs in the office of the solici-
| tor.
Debate Starts Tomorrow.
Before sending the measure tt
the House floor for debate starting
tomorrow, the committee heard Sec.
retary of Labor Schwellenbach ex.
press doubt that any agency Con-
gress could create would be able tt
settle basic disputes between man.
agement and labor.
Largest single allotment in the
bill was $683 ,845, ,724 for the Fed
eral Security Agency. OF this
$484, 900 900 is for grants to States
for old-age assistance, aid to de-
pendent children and aid to the
blind
The Childrens Bdkeau in the La.
Dor Department was voted $29 9,006,.
344 of its budget request of $50 0055,.
900, more than half the total bein,
earmarked for emergency maternity
and infant care for wives and chill.
dren of servicemen.
The Public Health Services allot.
ment Of s95,173,979 included SILL.
530,888 for control of venereal dis.
eases, and $7,994,00 for control o.
tuberculosis.
The committee placed in the bill
ban against use Of any of the fund
for payment of salaries to Govern
ment workers belonging to union
claiming the right to strike agains
the Government.
A similar prohibition has been in
serted by the Senate in severa
other appropriation measures.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Bulletin
Arlington GI Gets Life

HEIDELBERG (P.-The
United States Sd Army an
nOunced today that Sergt.
John S. Melia of Arlington,
Va, had been sentenced to life
imprisonment by an Army
c0urt-martial on a charge of
numbering a German civilian
he had arrested,
Evening star., 1946-06-11
(See GEN. BOR, Page A
Hedy Lumur Has Flu

HOLLYWOOD, June II P.-
Actress Hedy Lamar is confined
to her home with intestinal in
fluenza but should be well within
. week, her physicians, DR.. Hans
Schin, said today.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Todoy's Home Runs

American League
Williams, Boston Odd, o on.
Greenberg, Detroit (6th), o on.
National League
Northey, Philadelphia ust), 0 on.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
NATIONAL LEAGUE

NATIONAL LEAGUE
At Chicago
. Philadelphia 400 600 0
Chicago -- O10 600
Batteries-Mulcahy and Seminick; Wyse
Fleming UsD, Kush t3d), Judd Gth) anS
McCulloukh.
Boston at Pittsburgh-7:30 PM.
Brooklyn at st. Louis-8:30 PM.
New York at Cincinnati-8:30 PM.
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Major League
Games
AMERICAN LEAGUE

AMERICAN LEAGUE
At New York
Detroit ---- 600 Ill
New York 100 OIL
Batteries - Newhouser and Tebbetts;
Bevens and Nixfhos.
At Boston
Cleveland - OO2
Boston 1890 OIL
Batteries-Embree and Lollar: c. Wag-
ner and H. Wagner.
At Philadelphia
Chicago -- 600 0
Philadelphia 600 0
Batteries-Smith and fresh; Christie
pher and Desautels.
St. Louis at Washington-S:30 PM.
Evening star., 1946-06-11

(See PALESTINE, Page Al.
Evening star., 1946-06-11

(see STRIKE CONTROL. Pg. A-4 )
Evening star., 1946-06-11

(See LINCOLN, Page A-7J
Evening star., 1946-06-11

(See BERNSTEIN, Page A-6D
Evening star., 1946-06-11

(See COURT, Page A.
Evening star., 1946-06-11

tSee ITALY, Page AID
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Guide for Rea aders

An Associoted Press Newspaper
Evening star., 1946-06-11
Weather Forecast

morrow warm, humid, possible scattered
showers in afternoon or night.
Evening star., 1946-06-10
HELP MEN & WOMEN,

CASHIER for food department Apply in
person to auditor, HOTEL WASHINGTON,
COOK, colored experienced good hours
no Sunday work. UGLY DUCKLING TEA
HOUSE, 115 st. Sc Ill
COUPLE-Man as full-tims carpenter and
painter; wife assist with housework >
days weekly: rm. and S175 a month. HO-
TEL COURT, Bait. blvd, mi. past Col
EIEyAToR oFERAToR, part time; must
HoSRTTAL 4oSR l1rG Sna a3d IS; Sc; TO
App1 ns tpf pA salary Ho7R Ps smnav msas
INTERIOR DECoRAToR-Must be fully
Pennsylvania firm; give complete back
MAN OK FSs WoMaN ssisl ZEE to ook after
small paint office. keep records. etc. COM
pete charge. THOMPSON PAINT, SIG
@ IND st opES pT NE NE od95 d.s, .,sr. n1b,t.
Sslary; Gail m, manase1. Ho; 800: - 10
news publication. Permanent. opportu.;;
nifty for ambitious person. Answer. detail
age, experience. education. salary. Box
ExPER1ENcED ESGIh; fiSt BEAUTY opERAToRWFor
Va: excellent working conditions, 500 of
take: $40 guaranteed. Box 247-D. Star
TENANT WANTED for nearby Maryland
farm; free rent plus small salary in ex-
change for caring for stock: married
couple preferred. Apply Box AJAX, Star
Evening star., 1946-06-10
HELP WOMEN.
ALTERATION HELPER, &

ALTERATION HELPER. exp, for women's
better merchandise: must be refined and
have desire to work in congenial surround
salary Phone CO. 147s for appointment.
ALTERATION HAND, experienced, wanted
at once for downtown valet shop. Good
working conditions, excellent salary. Only
miner ALTERATIONS at See Mr.; Kay GOLDEN
ALTERATION HANDS. immediate open
ings. Apply employment Office. 9th f.,
9:3O-6 daily, WOODWARD & LoTHRoP.
ALTERATION HANDS, mems alteration
department; sewing machine operators and
f1nishers. Apply to personnel Office, End
AITERATioN sEAMsTREsS, experienced per
on medium and better ladies' dresses, coats
end suits; permanent, all-year position IN
fine air-conditioned workroom: good salary:
vacations with pay. Apply THE ESS1E
ARTIST RECEPTIoNIsT - Young lady
qualified in coloring photos. Phone Alex
andria 1888. Ill
ARISTo CLEANERS, clerks for dry clean
ing stores. We have several openings for
women as store clerks and managers. S35,
$40 weekly. excellent bonuses, Longevity
tssen weeks o sm pad ssye snd SeaTy ApPY Rs
STORES, S427 14th st. NV. or cali CO.
O477 for appointment. 10
ASSEMBLERS. with or without experience,
for radio manufacturing plant; 40-hour
sonnel some oep dept. WAsH1HGRToN fNsTfTHTE fRyTi 1i4
OF TECHNOLOGY, College Park, Nd. 10