davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-02-15
Lietuvai Vaduoti Sajungos Centras

"LlETJTVA TIRONU PANCIUOSE" leidziama kny-
goje, bus ape $50 ps didunlo knyga. Knygos prenu-
meraos priimama dabar = $500 dvi knygos uz $500
Kas aukos stambesnes knygos iseidimu arba is
sirasys a isanso, to vardas r auka bus talpna kny
goje. Uzsakymls siuskit tuojau:
Gerbiamej Siuncu auka paremmui jusu darbu
s........ IAETUVOS VADAVIMO DARBAMs
s........ Knygai "LIETUVA TIRONU PANcIUOsE"
S....... Leuvai Vatuot Sal mokesti ($2 metams)
S....... Isviso
- - - ........
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-02-15
(Bus daugiau)

ssIOJE salyje At miliiona zmoniu gvvena dvieiu
dedesimtdau vieno nuosimcio ploe visos u S. zemes
ikusiej rs miljona ant viso kito zemes poto
pliklausancio Sai saliai
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Ava

Ava, Mar. 13-Mr. and Mrs. Har-
old Schott spent Saturday in Wheel
ing, W. Va.
Mrs. Vesta Humphrey, who has
been caring for Mrs. George Bealer
Of near Belle Valley, spent the week
end at her home here.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. G. Richards and
daughter, Joan Rae, of Massillon,
spent a few days last week with her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Major Yonal-
ly.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Rayner, Of
near Ava, spent Friday afternoon in
Caldwell.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Shondrick of
Maple Heights visited Sunday with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. William
Buckley.
Mrs. Hattie Wood and son, Edwin,
of near Hiramsburg spent last
Tuesday with her sister, Mrs. Ada
Yonally.
Mrs. Ruth Hamilton and Mrs.
Faye Rayner were shopping in Cam
bridge, Monday.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

ident, presided and had charge of
the devotionals and business session.
During the social hour a contest
was enjoyed. Mrs. Minnie Marquis
and Mrs. Rhea McNabb won prizes.
Refreshments were served by the
hostesses, Mrs. Haga, Mrs. MIME
Marquis and Mrs. Jessie Marquis.
Grange Meeting Announced
Members of Sharon Grange will
meet Friday evening. All members
are urged to be present.
Personals
Mr.. and Mrs. Kendrick Marquis
accompanied Mrs. Mamie Parks to
Parkersburg, W. Va, Sunday where
she will be employed.
Mrs. Edna Wilson is recovering
from a major operation at Bethesda
hospital, GAINESVILLE.
Mrs. F. w. BurIingame is visit
ing friends at Cuyahoga Falls.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glen Dutton and
children Of near Macksburg spent
Sunday with Ms. Dutton's mother,
Mrs. Myrtle Mckee.
Herbert Lawrence of Canton spent
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Green Valley

Green Valley, Mar. 13-Clarence
Hague was calling at the home of
FLOYD Hannum one day recently.
Miss Emma May Butler spent
Saturday afternoon with Jane Bates.
jun Clark Of Caldwell was calling
on his parents Mr.. and Mrs. John
Clark of this place one day last
week.
Jane Bates was calling on Sally
Rutherford last Friday afternoon.
Lewis Kirkbride is employed by
Osborne and Dimmerling of near
Summerfield at this writing.
Cecil Rutherford delivered a fine
bunch of hogs to the stock sale in
GAINESVILLE last week.
Callers at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. l. B. Bates Sunday were Mr..
and Mrs. Dick Bates and family,
Mr.. Ben Mildazis and sister, Mar
garet of Pleasant City, Mrs. Ocie
Parrish and sons, Denver, Gerald
and Johrnie of GAINESVILLE, Levi
Wickham of Ripple Run.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Sharon

Sharon, Mar. 13-Members of the
Mothers club held a meeting in the
basement of the Presbyterian church
Monday evening with Mrs. Adeline
Groves in charge. The school lunch
project was discussed.
Mystery Club Meets
The Mystery Club of the Metho-
dist Sunday school held their March
meeting at the home of Mrs. Cora
Marquis, Wednesday, evening. Mrs.
Pauline Haga was co-hostess and
President Mrs. Haga presided. De-
votionnals were led by Mrs. Vera
Harmon. The regular business ses-
sion was held after which a social
hour was enjoyed with Mrs. Ruth
MARQUIS ar leader. Mrs. Frances
Kuntz was a guest. Refreshments
were served by the hostesses.
Ladies Aid
Mrs. Mary Haga entertained mem
bers of the Ladies Aid of the Pres
byterian church at her home, Thurs
day afternoon. Mrs. Haga, vice pres
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
THE JOURNAL
VETERANS FIRST

Many merchants are busy building up reservation lists
for scarce merchandise-sts which show the order in
which people will get automobiles rergerators, washing
machines and nyons when they finally become avail
able.
Most of these lists are based first come, first
served formula which, in general is the fairest kind OF
list to have
We suggest that every merchant in town tell the vet-
that they get at the head of the line-that
this is a Veterans First This is simple
way by which all show the veterans that we
still remember and appreciate what they have done
for
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

leen Bettinger, Dale Springer of
Caldwell spent Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Alex Bettinger.
Mr.. and Mrs. Emil Barnett of
Caldwell spent the weekend with Mr..
and Mrs. Walter Clark.
Edward Gildon spent Sunday even
ing with his mother, Mrs. Tillie Gil
dow and family.
Sunday guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
H. B. Pryor and daughter, Blanche
of Dexter City, route l, were Mr..
and Mrs. Walter Estadt, daughter
Fern, Mrs. Wanda Ullman and her
DAUGHTER Jewell.
Miss Gladys Morrison is spending
a few days with her parents, Mr.
and Mrs. J. H. Morr son family.
Miss Bernice Iincicome is en-
rloyod at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Walter Ulhnan of Columbus.
John Clark who is employed at
Cleveland spent the weekend with
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Earl
Clark and family of Mi1dleburg.
Mrs. Francis Hupp, Mrs. Juanita
Hickman and children, spent We'd
nesday with Mrs. Nora Clark.
Mrs. Mary Crum of Caldwell spent
one day last week with Mr.. and
Mrs. Earl Huffman and family OF
RADIO Ridge.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

Copyright, 1916, United States Bre~ers FOuHdq.-~''
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Berne

Berne, Mar. 13-The Homemakers
Club met Thursday at the home of
Mrs. Belle Spence. The day was
spent on quilt work. All members
were present but two. The next
meeting will be at the home of Mrs.
Ruby Leasure.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Marsh, of
near Stafford, spent one day last
week with the latter's sister, Mrs.
Wilma Rucker.
Mrs. Polly Thompson returned to
her home Saturday after spending
one week with her sister in Colum-
bus.
Mrs. Charlie Wiley and brother,
Lewis Swick, spent Thursday in
GAINESVILLE.
Charles Horton of GAINESVILLE spent
che weekend with his grandmother,
Ida Horton, and daughter, Eunice.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lawrence Kuhn and
son, Dwight, and daughter, Roma,
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Henry Ritterbeck.
Mrs. Evelyn Thompson, who is
employed at Columbus, spent the
weekend with her father, Ernest
Thompson and family.
Callers at the home of Mr.. Charles
Warner Wednesday evening were:
John SchelI, Mr.. and Mrs. Wayne
Mallett, Mr. and Mrs. Paul Warner
and sons and William Warner.
Mrs. Clarence Morrison and
daughter Nancy and little nephew,
spent last Wednesday afternoon with
Mrs. Bernice Crum.
Miss Leona Hill was shopping in
Caldwell Saturday afternoon.
Mrs. Blanche Robbins was called
TO Summerfield Sunday by the ill
ness of her son, Clyde Robbins, who
has pneumonia.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

Yes, sir, there's 4 real housing
shortage in our town, as guess
there is in yours, too.
Keefer Cole, for instance, is
sharing his home with brother
in-law from Connecticut Six chill
dren and a dog in one family; four
children and three cats in the
other.
Iasked Keefer how they got along
together - especially the grown
ups. Didn't they get little edgey
from the noise and crowding?
Keefer looks at me with a twin
kle. "Sure," he says. "And when
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

of Mrs. Ethel Stewart.
Mrs. Verna Foraker is much i'm
proved from her illness.
Walter Nickols, Sewell Cain, and
lrvil Armstrong were business
callers in Caldwell last Monday.
Alfred Cant has returned to his
farm near Olive Green.
Stanley Stewart and his mother,
Ethel Stewart, we're calling in Cald-
well, Friday of last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Harmon and
son, Larry, called on Mary Ficken-
paUgh a few days last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rex Ralph spent a
few days last week with his parents,
Nh. and Mrs. Willis Ralph.
Mr.. and Mrs. "Chad" Nickols and
small daughter have moved to their
new home.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Olive Green

Olive Green, Mar. 13-Sarah
Brown is i'll at her home.
Kenny" Nickols, son, of Mr.. and
Mrs. Harry Nickols, owners of the
Olive Green store, has received his
honorable discharge from the army.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nickols plan to move
with their family to Olive Green in
the near future.
Evealeana Armstrong and Mary
Pickenpaugh were last Sunday callers
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Middleburg

Middleburg, Mar. 13-Mr. and
Mrs. Francis Thompson, Mrs. Lucy
Dimmer!ing and children were busi =
ness callers at GAINESVILLE, Wed
nesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Clark, son
Tom, were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Stanberry, daughter, Nancy,
at Deavertown Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Mallett and son
Larry, of Hiramsburg, Miss Kath-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

ALWAYS READY" Disaster, food, and
epidemic must never find the Red Cross
unprepared to render instant, effective
service on the spot-and getting the
injured away to safety. Your contribution
will make effective service possible at
once-everywhere!
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

the weekend with friends and rela-
tives here.
Jane Marquis of Olive is visiting
her grand parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14
Advertisement

that happens, Sara and just pass
around four sparkling glasses of
good beer and that reminds
everybody that there are still a lot
of friendly, gracious pleasures that
can help US make the best of
things"
From where / sit, it's great to be
able to relax during this strain of
postwar living with beverage
that's truly moderate and whole
some, truly friendly.
@e M",As
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1946-03-14

Clifford Marquis.
Mrs. Beatrice Jennings, who is
empIoyed at GAINESVILLE spent the
weekend at her home here.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
|CLU. Lists
lis Needs

NEW YORK, Jan. 8 (LPA) -
Advancement of our civil liber-
ties during 1946 should include
enactment of a federal perma-
nent Fair Employment Practice
Commission, wiping off the
statute books laws restricting
the right to strike, and adoption
of bills providing for equal pay
for men and women doing the
same work. These are one of the
recommendations of the Ameri-
can Civil Liberties Union in its
annual Jan. l report on the
state of civil liberties.
Among the gains listed for
1945 were the court decisions
wiping from the statute books
some of the worst of the state
anti-labor laws promoted by the
so-called Christian American
Assn, and other reactionary
employer groups.
The ACLU called for the
abolition of the poll tax during
1916, and opposed any enact
ment of peacetime conscription
laws, or of measures restricting
the right of labor to strike.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
Labor Boeks Polio Drive

NEW YORK (LPA) - All
three branches of organized la
Dor are united in support of the
1946 March of Dimes drive con-
Quoted for the Natl Foundation
for Infantile Paralysis Jan. IA
to 81. Thomas c. Cashen, Philip
Murray and William Green are
co-chairmen of the Labor Divi-
sion of the March of Dimes fund,
representing the Railroad Bro
therhoods, CIO and AFT.
Proceeds of the fund, which
supports the foundation set UP
eight years ago by President
Roosevelt, go to meet its pledge
that mo victim of polio shall 60
untreated for lack of funds, re-
gardless of age, race, color or
creed" The Foundation has ap-
propriated more than $7,60O,OO0
for scientific work on polio, in
addition to giving emergency
aid to communities hit by the
disease.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
BIome Owners
For Miner
Tragedy

LOUISVILLE, Jan. z (LPA)-
Entombed two miles under
ground in a flaming gas-filled
inferno, "a union miners lost
their lives last week in the
Kentucky Straight Creek Coal
Co., mine at Pineville, solely
because of the callous indif-
ference of the company to some
of the most elementary safety
precautions.
The tragedy took on the pro-
portions of a nationwide scam
dial as more and more Federal
and state inspection reports
showed that the mine was ex-
ceedingly dangerous in a score
of respects and that the COM
pany had done nothing, in the
face of repeated warnings, to
remedy conditions.
Safety Conditions Poor
Safety conditions were de-
scribed as very, very poor" in
a state mine inspectors report
on Jan. 26, 1945. Nothing is
being done toward safety" said
the report.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
Kroger Workers
Vote For Union

Workers of the Kroger Groc-
cry and Baking Co., are voting
this week in an NLBR election
to determine bargaining agent
Ballots were mailed out this
week to 206 eligible employees
in all the company's stores in
Toledo and vicinity.
Deadline for returning the
ballots to the Cleveland NLRB
office was set for Jan. II. Bal
lots received after that time v-ill
not be counted.
All employees of the Kroger
stores with the exception of
butchers and supervisory en-
ployees are eligible to vote.
They will make their choice be-
tween the United Retail, Whole
sale, Department Store En-
ployees-CIO, the AFL and No
Union.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

to let their Congressman and
Senators know where they
stand on a whole series of
must" legislative items.
Nineteen forty-six is our
year of decision" he told his
nationwide radio audience.
This year we lay the founda-
ton of our economic structure
which will have to serve for
generations. This year we must
decide whether or not we shall
devote our strength to reaching
the goal of full production and
full employment"
Time Runs Out
Truman reprinanded those
members of Congress, members
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
Unemployed Vets
Are Increasing

COLUMBUS, O., Jan. 5.-The
number of unemployed service
men seeking readjustment allow
ances under the G.. I. Bill OF
Rights increased sharply in Ohio
during the past two months
Charles H. Jones, administrator
of the Ohio Bureau of Unem-
ployment Compensation, said to-
day.
New claims for the $20-per-
week readjustment allowances
for eligible unemployed veter-
ans increased 90 per cent dur
ing November when 1912 ap-
piled at local B. u. c. offices
and went up another 38 per cent
in December. P a y m t S in
creased to a total of $547, 900 for
the state during November, and
then reached a new record high
of $1,083, 900 during December,
At the same time, benefit pay
ments under the Ohio unem-
ployment compensation law con-
tinued at the same high volume
reached after VI Day layoffs!
During November these pay
ments totaled $5,623,0 900 and in
creased to a new record high of
$6,775,000 during December.
New claims for state benefits de-
clined, however, from 31,059 in
November to 23,693 in Decem-
Der.
The upswing in number of un-
employ d servicemen filing
claims reflects the increase in
number of veterans being dis
charged from service, Mr.. Jones
said.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
In Battle
Opens Jan. IA
Sencte To Hold
30.Doy Hearing

WASHINGTON, Jan. 8 (LPA)
- A full month of hearings on
President Truman'S demand for
fact-finding and cooling-off le-
gislation will start before the
Senate Education and Labor
Committee on Jan. IA. The
House Labor Committee, which
started It's hearings before the
Congressional recess, will not
reopen them until after it deals
with new legislation to return
the u. S. Employment Service
to the states.
Labor, management and gov
ernment representatives will
appear in pairs before the Sen
ate committee to state their
views Lineup for the first
four days is as follows:
Jan. 14-President r. j. Tho
mas, of the United Auto Work
ers-CIO, and President c. E.
Wilson, of General Motors.
Jan. Is - President Philip
Murray of the CIO, and Vice
president John A. Stephens of
u. S. Steel.
Jan. Is - Chairman Paul
Herzog of the Natl Labor Re-
lations Board, and DR.. VIM.
Leiserson, former NLRB men,
Der.
Jan. II - DR.. George M. Tay-
lor and VIM. H. Davis, both
former chairmen of the defunct
War Labor Board.
Without exception, labor lea
ders have condemned the pro.
posed legislation, while only a
handful of industry represent
atives have gone on record in
opposition.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
,FRAZER- KAISER SIGN MODEL CONTRACT
Pact Sets Precedent
For Auto Industry

DETROIT, Jan. (SpeciaI-A note injected
into the struggle of the United Automobile WorkersCIO
strife for higher wages here today when
made simultaneously by the UAWCIO and Henry j. Kaiser
chairman and Joseph W. Frazer president of the Kaiser
Frazer Corporation, announcing the signing of unique
union contract
international UAw-CIo officers made no attempt to
conceal their satisfaction with the which pro-
vides precedent the autonotve industry form of
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

Director Gosser's talk
bristled with barb for the
Ohio Steel Foundry of this
city and the Piqua Shovel Co.,
Piqua, O., who, he said were in
viting trouble because of their
attitude toward the union.
Roundly condemning the Piqua
plant management, he expressed
the opinion that the plant would
be struck by next Monday un-
less immediate settlement of the
workers dispute with the COM
pany was made over the week
end.
Urges Political Action
Labor troubles could be eased
according to the regional direc-
tor if greater political action
were taken by the unions to
elect liberal" candidates to Of
flee. He said that the state legis-
lature should receive special
attention, because the measures
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

of powerful committees who
have blocked any floor con-
sideration of such important
bills as those for a permanent
FEPC, for supplementing un-
employment insurance benefits,
for renewal of the Price Control
Act. Time is running out" he
asserted.
In the second section of his
speech, devoted to the dangers
of initiation, Truman pleaded
with citizens to tell their Con-
gressmen to renew the Price
Control Act "as soon as possible
and in advance of its expiration
date, June 80, 1946." He also
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11
CIO To Aid
Fund Drive
Annual Polio Drive
Gets Flying Start

A flying start was made by
CIO girls in the annual infan-
tile paralysis fund drive follow;
ing a buffet luncheon at the
Secor Hotel on Tuesday night of
this week.
The girls, employed in Toledo
plants will sell tickets for the
annual Infantile Paralysis Ball,
to be held at the Trianon Ball
room the evening of Jan. 81.
Proceeds from the ball will be
turned over to the National and
Toledo Chapter of the Infantile
Paralysis Foundation.
Three Plants Enter
CIO girls employed In three
local plants signified their inten-
ton to compete for the prizes
which are offered to the labor
union women who participate in
the ticket selling contest.
Those already entered include
June Raise, 2728 18th ST, De-
Vilbiss; Bernadine Chorzempa,
522 E. Lake and Virginia Kos
man, 655 E. Pearl, Willys-Over-
land; Dorothy Drabik, 1880 Ne
braska, Eleanor Parker, 402
Bender Drive, Norma Kiefer,
1854 Dana, June Johnston, 629
Willard and Betty Jane Ball,
623 Colburn, Champion Spark
Plug.
Entry Deadline Set
Deadline for entry into the
ticket selling contest is Jan. "a.
Any girl belonging to CIO may
obtain her entry blank and sec
ure tickets by calling at the of
flee of the TOLEDO UNION
JOUNAL, or from Ollie Pecord
or Jean Rogers, Local II head
quarters, 425 Winthrop st.
Prizes are awarded to the
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

Cancellation Service. The FIRB
would consist of five members
named by the President for five
year terms at $4,000 a year.
In a labor dispute the bill
provides for appointment of
fact finding boards either by
FIRB or the President.
Labor leadere~ find a joker in
that the bill, unlike the Norton
Ellender legislation backed by
the administration, gives the
fact-finders no power to sub
poena an employers books. Also
differing from the Norton Ellen
der bill which calls for 30-day
cooling-off period, the B-H pro-
pcsal provides for a cooling
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

a bonus which will be divided
among the corporations en-
ployees annually.
Provisions Of Contract
Following were announced as
high points of the new contract:
1. Wage rates to be based on
prevailing rates at the Ford
Motor Co. Rouge plant, rated as
the highest in the automobile
industry.
2. Provides for meeting any
pay increases granted by Cen
eral Motors resulting from the
current strike Of UAW-CIO
members in GIN plants.
3. Sets up a pool by setting
aside S5 for each Kaiser car and
Frazer car producing during the
year at the corporations Willow
Run plant. The pool to be
divided among the corporations
CA1 p4OJCCS 6A4AOoAAJ
Estimate Pool Fund
Estimates prepared by the cor
poration place the number of
cars to be produced each year at
100000 bringing the pool to ap-
proximately S1,500,000.
Provision is made in the con-
tract that any worker partici-
pating in a wildcat strike would
be denied a share in the poll
fund for the period in which he
was eligible to participate.
Also provided In the contract
are a union shop, checkoff, and
+one of the best veterans clauses
to be yet written.
r. j. Thomas, UAW-CIO pres
ident, expressed complete salts
faction with the results of the
negotiations between the corpo-
ration and union and described
negotiations as zone of the
bright lights in labor-manage-
ment relations"
Watch For Reaction
Careful watch is being made
by interested parties here to the
reaction of General Motors and
other Big Three automobile
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

the United Steelworkers OF
America-CIO to shut down
the whole industry if man.
agement continues to refuse to
r gotiate the USA's demand
for a So basic pay raise.
Truman ordered the panel to
report by Feb. 10, and at the
same time the President asked
the OPA to review the price
ceiling structure on steel prod
ucts with view to determining
not later than Feb. / whether
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

any price increase would be
proper"
The industry, which demand
ed a price rise from OPA even
before it got the So day wage
demand, claims that it cannot
bargain with the union until it
has assurance from OPA that a
price boost will be granted.
OPA ruled in November that
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-01-11

lawyer Donald Richberg,
abandons several of the fea-
lures that labor found most
obnoxious and which many
union leaders declared flatly
were "union-smashing." They
are: compulsory arbitration,
emasculation of the Wagner
Act, and permission to private
employers to obtain injunctions
against unions whom t h ey
charge with violations of q no
strike pledge.
Would Establish Board
: The new bill would establish
federal Industrial Relations
which would take over
the resent work of the U. S.