davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-10-18
IMMIGRANTS and IDEAS

Behind the agitation of inno-
cent and weIl-meaning people for
the notification of American i'm.
migration a " 9, a few sinister
motives are becoming visible.
These sinister motives are not
those of the innocent people who
are spearheading the attack on
our immigration laws. They are
the motives Of others, neither in.
nocent nor well-meaning. who
see the opportunity of dumping
hordes of converts to f oreign
ideologies into this country.
Once here, they would make
the United States battle-ground
for Fascism and Communism.
There are enough native Ameri-
cans engaged in that fight now
without importing reinforce
ments from abroad.
The United States is struggling
desperately to make its demo-
cratic system of free government
survive the growing peril it
faces. On one side we are pulled
toward Communism and on the
other side o W r d Fascism by
persons who are convinced that
free government has no place in
the modern world.
All the immigrants who enter
the United States from now on
will be imbued with one phil
osophy or the other. T hey will
enter not for a haven but to carry
on the feuds which have reduced
Europe and Asia to a social cess
pool.
The prelude to the deluge from
abroad is the campaign to admit
$4,000 homeless Jews. Probably
most of them. suffering fro m
their persecution at the hands of
the Nazis, are Communist sym.
pathizers. 1t would be natural for
them to look to Communism for
protection against Fascism.
Once they we're safely settled
inside the United States, they
would be told by plausible agi-
tators that they must sup
port the Communists in this
country to protect themselves
from the Fascist persecution they
experienced in Europe.
The m ere arrival of $4,000
Jews, even if they were not sub.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-10-18
Cows Need Water

Milking cows require lot Of wa
ter to keep production at top level.
But in cold weather they won't drink
more than enough to take the edge
off their thirst if the water is at
low temperature. The result is that
the yield of milk falls off.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-10-18
Need Conservation Help

Small, nonfarm owners present
the toughest problem now facing for.
esters working to preserve the ma
TONS woodlands.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-10-18
Like Hot Weather

Like Hot Weather
Peppers like hot weather. Usual
ly, they are set IS to 10 inches apart
in rows which are 30 to SO inches
apart.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-10-18

Eighteen per cent of all home
fatalities are caused by burns.
And for every fatality, many
more persons are permanently
disabled or Scared.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Poles 10 Vote Sunday
First Time in II Years
by the Asxoeioted Press

WARSAW, June 20. - Approx
mately 1l,O00. 900 Polish citizens will
have their first chance to vote in II
years at national referendum
Sunday. called to pass judgment or
the policies of the Soviet supported
provisional government.
The plebiscite, which olimaxes, {
period of bitter political campaign.
ing and violence, will enable tn.
voters to answer these three ques.
tions:
l. Do you want a one house Par.
lament? 2. Do you approve of tn,
acts Of the provisional regime ma.
tionalizing basic industries ane
agrarian reform? 3. Do you approve
Of the establishment of Polandi
western frontiers on the Oder ane
Neisse Rivers?
Meanwhile. the Communist backeC
newspaper Clos Ludu, advocating
an Affirmative vote in Sunday.
referendum on government mea.
sures, sought to link Vice Premier
Stanislaw Mikola jczyk's Polish
Peasant party with Senator Van.
denberg, Republican, of Michigan.
LAS regards the Polish Peasant
party. this party is pupil O,
Senator Vandenberg. known Ameri,
can isolationistH the newspaper
said,
Evening star., 1946-06-28

newly ordained, to st. Augustine :.
Church, as assistant.
The Rev. Ernest Carl Lyon. newly
ordained, to Holy Comforter Church
as assistant
The Rev. Milton Alexander Schel-
lenberg, newly ordained, to Imma-
culate Conception Church, as as
siStant.
Raymond Prescott Cahill. to be
| ordained, to St Jerome's Church
Hyattsville, as assistant.
Ordination Tomorrow.
Mr.. Cahill will be ordained to-
morrow by the Most Rev. John M
Mcnamara, D. D., auxiliary bishop of
Washington, in the Cathedral Basil
let of the Assumption of the Blessed
Virgin In Baltimore He is the son
of Mrs. Florence Mckinney CahiI]
and the late DR.. James A. Cahill
who was professor of surgery at
the Georgetown University Medical
School.
Father Cahill will siHg his first
solemn mass at IL am. SUNDAY in
the Church of Our Lady Of Victory.
The mass will be followed by a re-
ception in his mothers home. 1900
Foxall. road N w.
Father Schellenberg will sing his
first solemn high mass at 1915
pm, Sunday at st. Gabriels Church
Grant Circle NV. He is the son OF
Mrs. Mary A. Schellenberg, 62e
| Farraput street NV
Evening star., 1946-06-28
BY TIE Assoeioted Press

Nervous about what may hap.
pen to rents? So is OPA.
The modified price control ex.
tension bill before Congress
makes virtually no changes ir
rent control provisions, but
stabilization officials have as.
serted that rents could not be
held at present levels If the bill
should become law.
And what If OPA should be al.
lowed to expire Sunday midnight
Already some landlords are includ
ling clauses in lease renewals which
call for a IS per cent increase in thu
event controls go off.
Ivan D. Carson, OPA rent admin
istrator. told reporter that tenants
do not have to sign such a lease
provided there was no such clause
in their previous contract with the
same landlord
And you can't be evicted for re-
I fusing to sign Mr.. Carson added.
However If a tenant signs volun-
tarily, the lease is binding, Mr. Car
son said, and the landlord violates
no regulation.
Regardless of what becomes of the
OPA, the District is assured of rent
control until December 81, 1947
Robert F. Cogswell, District rent
control administrator, said today.
District rent control is in no man.
ner connected with the OPA. 1t was
introduced January l, 1912, prior to
OPA, by special act of Congress
and since then has been twice ex-
tended.
President Truman has just signed
the bill extending District rent con-
troll. which had unanimously passed
both houses.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Johns-MunviIIe Head
Gets Medal of Merit

Lewis H. Brown, president OF
Johns-Manville Corp, New York
City. was awarded the Medal TO,
Merit by President Truman for serv.
ices during the war as one of the
four top industry members of the
ordnance-industry team.
From June, 1912, to the end of the
war, Mr.. Brown served as advisor
to 1t. Gen. l.. H. Campbell, jr., then
chief of ordnance, in the 50,0OO.-
900 900 construction and purchasing
program. In addition, he managed
construction of the Kansas Ord
nance plant and operated it until
l945. Presentation of the medal was
made yesterday by Secretary of Wal
Patterson.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Hart Disinherits His Only Child
In Bequeothing Estate of Million

two grandnieces, sister and
various charitable institutions and
clubs. Mr.. Hart's former wife
Winifred Westover Hart, was given
no bequest. They were divorced
in 1927.
Mr.. Hart provided that his 400
acre estate at Newhall, Calf, be
given to the county for a public
park. He directed that a $150,OO0
trust fund and all residue of the
estate after payment of other be-
quests be used for the parks
maintenance.
There were two bequests of $780,
600 each, one to Mr.. Hart's only
surviving sister, Mrs. Frances v
Bierck, Westport, Conn.,. and the
other to the Los Angeles Society
for the Prevention of Cruelty tc
Animals.
Mr.. Hart willed 5000 each tc
two grandnieces, Mary Ellen Heee-
waning and Beatrice Hesewanins
Hunt.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Two Face Trial on Charge
OF F|ogging Negro Couple
BY The Associated Press

JACKSON, Miss, June 28.-Two
white men charged with assault and
battery in connection with the fog
ging of Negro couple at Brandon
Sunday night were on $500 bond
each today and will be brought to
trial next week.
Sheriff Henry Laird of Rankin
County identified the men as F. M
Floyd and Webb Neal and said they
would be tried before Justice of the
Peace H. r. Sprague.
Matilda Pinkney and her husband
Frank Pinkney, complained they
were beaten while returning from
church services by white men who
told them that they weren't going
to allow Negroes on the streets OF
Brandon after dark"
The f1ogging cases were reported
by Percy Green, colored editor OF
the Jackson Advocate and spokes-
man for the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored People
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Cannon Urges House to Grant
Relief Funds to Russia
Amendment Barring Aid Called Direct SIop'
To Notion; Bockers Remain Confident

The action of the House was q
direct slap at Russia Mr.. Cannon
told reporters. TT was a gratuitous
insult to friendly nation at time
when We should be doing everything
We can to strengthen rather than
strain our relationships with other
nations"
Mr.. Cannon cited a statement Is
sued yesterday in Berlin by Mar
shall MacDufle, head Of the Ukraine,
lUNRRA mission, who declared that
only a month ago group of cor
respondents, including Americans,
had visited Kiev and Minsk on an
inspection trip with UNRRA per-
sonnel.
Members Of an UNRRA team, Mr..
MacDufIie added. visited every i'm
portant city in the Ukraine, covered
the whole area with complete free
dom Of movement and received from
Russian authorities every co-opera-
ton and the information We de-
sired"
Cannon Issues Warning.
Mr.. Cannon claimed the Mac
Dune statement bears out what
told the House, that there is no
censorship of UNRRA news in
Russia" ias'
In fighting the no news-no CASH
amendment, Mr.. Cannon cautioned
the House that there's no assur-
ance that the blood of a million
boys won't be shed II this amend
ment Is agreed to-"
He called it a threat to "the peace
of the world"
Representative Dirksen, Repub-
lican. of Illinois, author of the re-
striction, claimed that since u cents
out Of every UNRRA dollar comes
from the United States, the Amer
icsn people have a right to know
how it's being spent.
The time has come for this coun-
try to stand up and speak our piece, "
Mr.. Dirksen declared. The time has
come to quit appeasing."
Representative Brown, Republican,
Of Ohio, another supporter of the
amendment, said he was certain the
House would not reverse itself, and
said he welcomed the opportunity
for the members TO stand up and
be counted on this issue"
Senate Still Must Act.
The Senate. which rejected q
similar amendment to an earlier
UNRRA appropriation last fall, still
must act on the bill.
There were no ofIicial estimates
Of how much OF the new $465 900 900
fund-completing the actual appro-
priation Of this country,s 81. TOO 900, :
900 UNRRA commitment-has been
earmarked for Ukrainian and Byelo-
russia.
But the latest UNRRA report
showed budget commitments $751;
o00, 900 for Byelorussia and $189, ,O00,-
600 for Ukrainia. And unofflcial Ap-
preparations Committee figures list
eed $50 900 900 as having been spent
In Ukrainia and $24 600 900 in Byelo-
russia through last April 80.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Dr.. Winner Receives
Civilian Service Award

DR.. j. Gilbert Winner, 1861 Rit-
tenhouse street NV, administra.
tive assistant OF the Remount Divi.
sion of the ONCE of the Quarter.
master General, has been awerded
the Meritorious Civilian Service
Award, second highest award given
to civilians by the War Depart
ment.
A citation accompanying the
award stated it was given "in recog-
milton Of meritorious performance
Of his duties and for OUTSTANDING
achievements in originating and sue.
cessfully carrying out plans for the
operation Of the Remount Branch;
in devising and setting up a system
Of statistical records at the out.
break of World War I, which has
since remained in operation, and
for his valuable contribution in the
preparation and publication oi
Technical Manuals 10-390. ant
1885,
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Court Of Appeals
AHirms Ruling on
Counsel for ParoIee

The United States Court Of Ap-
peals today handed down Is deci-
sions, q record number.
In one opinion the court affirmed
. District Court decision in which
Justice Alexander Holtzon held
that a parolee was entitled to
counsel in parole revocation.
The lower court ruling had been
made In q habeas corpus proceed
Ing involving Edwin F. Tate, 66,
who some years ago was sentenced
to 40 years for HOUSEKEEPING and
larceny. In November, 1943. he was
placed on parole after serving ap-
proximately Is years. His parole
was revoked because he allegedly
left the District without permis-
sion Of the Parole Board.
Wins Rehearing.
In his habeas corpus petition Tate
claimed he was given a perfunctory
hearing without counsel and with
out being allowed to call witnesses.
The appellate court ruling, Govern
ment counsel said. opens the way for
another hearing for Tate.
Tate was represented by ATTORNEY
John p Mullen.
In another appellate ruling the
District Court conviction OF Hem
derson Robinson. 80, colored, 600
block of Second street NE, on 4
charge Of negligent homicide in the
traf1c death last October OF William
Buckman, 55. colored, 400 block Of
Kings court NV. was reversed.
The reversal was on grounds that
the lower court should have ad-
m1tted testimony to show that Rob-
tnson was reputed to be a prudent
and careful driver. The case was
remanded to District Court for
further proceedings in accordance
with the opinion.
Perjury Conviction Reversed.
The court also reversed the con-
viction Of Mary Jesse Pyle, who last
year had been sentenced in District
Court to serve from one to three
years for alleged perjury during
testimony in white slave case. In
setting aside the conviction. the
court declared that the false state
ment attributed to her was In no
way material in the case in which
she made it and did not constitute
perjury within the meaning of the
statute"
The woman had been on bond
pending the appeal.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Justice Department
Holds Judge Vacated
Post in Joining Army
BY the A,soeioted Press

The Justice Department contends
that former Judge William Clark
Of the Third Circuit Court Of Ap-
peals vacated his judicial office"
when he enlisted in the Army.
Judge Clark has filed suit in the
Court Of Claims to recover 39,375
which he claims is salary due him as
judge since his discharge from the
Army. He contends that under the
selective service law he is entitled
to his former position on the bench.
The Third Circuit Court serves New
Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware and
the Virgin Islands.
/ The Justice Department asserted
today that Judge Clark's decision
Ito leave the bench and actively en-
gage in the country's military cam
paigns Is unquestionably de-
serving of the highest admiration
and respect
"Yet 1t is plain that even in war
time the courts must continue to
function: all three branches OF our
Government, must perform their
allotted duties without interruption
else the system of Government as
We know it must necessarily fail.
Congress specifically recognized
this when it provided that members
Of the judiciary be deferred from
military service" the brief signed
by Assistant Attorney General John
F. Sonnet continued.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
BY the Assoeiotsd Press

Deploring the action as "a d.
rect slap at Russia" Represen-
tative Cannon, Democrat, OF
Missouri appealed to the House
today to reverse its vote putting
a mo news-no cash" tag on fu-
ture UNRRA relief.
The Appropriations Committee
chairman said he was hopeful
that on a roll-call vote the House
would nullify the top-heavy stand.
ing count Of 154 to So, by which II
directed yesterday that none of q
new $465 ,0O0, 900 UNRRA fund be
spent in countries denying Ameri.
can correspondents free access te
UNRRA news.
Supporters OF the amendment pro-
fessed confidence, however, that the
House would stand pat.
The issue started to come to Z
Evening star., 1946-06-28

no estimate OF the number Of In
coming parcels.
Union spokesmen said the work
stoppage was in protest over lay
offs, change in working shift
hours and regulations involving an
other union.
The union claims a membership Of
more than 10000 in this area. all
of whom were said to be participate
ing in the walkout.
Three thousand members of the
organization met late yesterday and
voted to remain of the Job until
grievances were ironed out. There
was no reference to the activity al
a strike.
Kinsey N. Merritt, general man.
ager Of public relations for the COM
pany, said differences had been dis
cussed before the walkout but that
the union had rejected company
proposals. He said the agency was
willing to discuss matters further
but did not think 1t would initiate
another session.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
|Eisenbarth 10 Be Arraigned
On Staying Charge Monday

Henry Eisenbarth, 49, year OLD
Army deserter indicted on charges
OF drst-degree murder and robbery
in connection with the Staying OF
Don B. Glendening. is scheduled
to be arranged next Monday before
District Court Justice James w
Morris
Mr.. Glendening, 42-year- old
radio repairman, was dubbed to
death June in his apartment in
the 300 block Of E street NE. and
robbed of $40.
Elsenbarth was captured in
Niagara Falls. N. Y. Police said
he admitted killing Mr.. GlendeninR
and quoted him as saying he struck
the radio repairman with an Indian
war club because Of improper ad-
VanceS.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Strike Hoits Shipments
10 and From New York

NEW YORK, June % H,.-Rail-
way express shipments to and from
the New York City area were at a
standstill today as the result of a
work stoppage here by the Brother
hood of Railway Express Clerks
which company officials said tied UP
more than a fourth of the firms
business throughout the Nation.
An embargo on all express into or
out OF the city remained in effect
Tor second day and there was no
indication when it would be lifted
The embargo tied up shipments of
finished products from city garment
factories, thousands of pieces of
baggage of vacationers and other
travellers, hundreds of barrels of
1sh and countless other items, COM
pany of1cials said. About 800. 900
shipments normally leave New York
each day, they added, but there was
Evening star., 1946-06-28
RossIyn-Bennine Line
To Get Fewer Cars

The parade Of street cars past the
White House will be thinned next
week by 4 new schedule on the
Rosslyn-Benning line effective Sun
day, the Capital Transit Co. said
today.
Even though five additional cars
will be added to the route during
the morning rush hours and seven
cars for the afternoon rush, there
will be 20 fewer cars operating in
front of the White House between
8 and 10 am. and Is fewer between
2:30 and 8 pm.
The problem will be solved by
turning back a number of the street
cars at Fifteenth street and New
York avenue NV, thus providing
more frequent service east Of
Fifteenth street.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Girl in Branding Case
Says Mind Is BIacked Out
By the kssooioted Press

BOSTON, June 28.-Helen STAY
rou, Is, former Army airfield typist
testified today that her mind hao
"blacked out" since she tainted or
the witness stand yesterday after
showing 12man jury scars which
she said were initials branded on hel
body with cigarettes by a young
Army flyer
Under cross-e ton by de.
tense counsel for 1t. Thomas Far.
rell, "a, Somerville, charged with
assault and other offenses, Mis-.
Stavrou was asked to tell the jury
whether Farrell had visited hel
after the alleged branding.
Il don't remember anything-my
mind has BACKED out" she replied
When did your mind black out?'
asked Herbert F. Callahan Of defense
counsel.
Since I tainted" Miss Stavrol
said.
The young typist collapsed yester-
day. A physician ruled she was able
to take the stand again today.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
BY the Assoeiofsd Press

LOS ANGELES, June 2s.-Wil.
liam S. Hart, retired cowboy actor
who died last Sunday, disinherite6
his only child, William S. Hart, jr.
"A, Government employe, in a will
that bequeathed most of the esti-
mated $1,000,000 estate to Los An
geles County.
Il have made no provision in this
will for my son for the reason that
have amply provided for him dur
ing my lifetime" stated the docu-
ment which was filed for probate
yesterday.
Attorney Buron Fits, who repre-
sented the son last week when he
was named co-guardian of his
fathers person but denied guard
ianship rights to his estate, told re.
porters that he "imagines Hart, jr.
will contest the will" The will pro.
vided that any contestant be paid 81
The will, dated September 9, 1914
made bequests totalins $4,000 te
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Temporary Housing
Projects for Veterans
Get First Materials

The first shipment of materials
for 952 temporary war housing units
for veterans to be built on five sites
chosen by the District government
has arrived, Oliver C. Winston, di-
rector OF the Federal Public Hous-
ing Authority's District ONCE, said
today.
Contracts for all five projects have
been let, Mr.. Winston reported, IA
follows:
Blue Plains" Fourth street and
Naval Laboratories S.W., 400 units
John A. johnson Sons. Inc; Camp
Simms," Fifteenth street and Ala
bama avenue Sc, 3O4 units. and
Portland Street" Portland and
South Capitol streets Sc, so units
Iron & Reynolds Co.: Fort Du-
pont, Thirty second and F. streets
Sc, 80 units. and Lilly Ponds, ;
Quarles and Anacostia streets NE.
SO units, T. Calvin Owens Co.
the first load of dismantled bar
racks was received yesterday at the
Portland street site. Occupancy Of
dwellings on this site Is scheduled
for the latter part Of August.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Anfoinette Perry Dies;
Director Of Play Harvey
RY the Asxoeiatsd Rfsaf


NEW YORK, June 2S.-Antoinette
Perry, So, prominent theatrical di-
rector who directed the stage play
Harvey" died today at her home
on Park avenue OF a heart ailment
Miss Perry was chairman of the
board and secretary of the American
Theater Wing, which during the
war conducted seven stage door can
teens across the country.
Besides Harvey" she directed
Personal Appearance" Ceiling
Zero" Glare Boothe Luce's kiss
the Boys Good-by," Going Home
and JAMIE"
Two daughters suSyive. Her hus.
band, Frank w. Frueauff, died sew.
eral years ago.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
100 Million Pounds
OF Pork Slated for
Reds House Hears
By the Associotsd Prss,

Representative Andersen, Re-
publican, OF Minnesota told the
House yesterday during debate
on the UNRRA bill he had
learned from the Agriculture
Department that 100000, 600
pounds OF pork have been set
aside for shipment to Russia
II the measure is enacted.
Ofncials at the Agriculture
Department, asked for COM
ment, said the department had
no information on how much
meat it has set aside for
UNRRA. They explained the
data will be available Monday
in connection with the monthly
inventory.
Mr.. Andersen told a reporter
that the pork represents choice
cuts of the hog" and has been
prepared in cans according to q
recipe provided by the Russian
government.
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Tosconini Refuses to Go
To Poris in Protest
BY tho Associoted Press

MILAN, Italy, June 28.-Arture
Toscanini and the La Scala Orches.
ira refused today to go to Paris
in protest to the Foreign Ministers
Council decision ceding the North
Italian communes of Tenda -Brigs
and Gems Plateau to France.
They were scheduled for concert
In Paris Sunday.
Toscanini made no statement
His son Walter said La Scala would
make an announcement later.
The younger Toscanini expressed
the opinion that the orchestra also
would refuse to 90 to London be-
cause "the decision taken by the
four Foreign Ministers yesterday in
Paris is against all human rights,
against the Atlantic Charter deci-
sions, and so there is no reason for
the Italian side to continue to offer
acts of friendship"
Evening star., 1946-06-28
Tribute to Poderewski
Scheduled Tomorrow

The fifth anniversary of the death
Of 1gnace Jan Paderewski, world
renowned pianist and Premier of
Poland after the World War, will be
observed tomorrow at noon by men,
bers Of the Paderewski Testimonial
Fund at a wreath-laying ceremony
at his tomb in Arlington Cemetery,
Participating will be Robert
Woods Bliss, honorary chairman of
the fund; Mrs. Vernon kellogg,
chairman OF the fund, and Mrs.
Adam Gordon, chairman of the
Washington Committee of the fund.
Mr.. Paderewski died in New York
City in l941.