davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
such discovery might have on the technique of atomic

such discovery might have the technique of atomic fission.
 But let that this reported discovery development of it should add significantly to present knowledge of the atom Suppose Russian scientists should discover a method of making atomic bombs which would avoid the tremendous installations and tre mendous expense of the present method-which, we gather, form an important part of our "secret"
 What then? The Russians would have "secret" of their It might be that the present keepers of the atomic secret then would be seeking rather than offer ing knowledge.
 All this is merely talking through the hat but theo retcaly such turn of events is possible Perhaps the possibility has occurred to the heads of the American British and Canadian governments.
 new, simpler technique of releasing atomic energy might toss out the window any idea of attaching cond tons to the revelation of present atomic secrets Ger tanly it would add another twinge to the headache which goes with possession of this frightening of power
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
EDUCATIONAL CRISIS
Anchorage Daily Times)

The inevitable postwar crisis in American education is at hand Tens of thousands of teachers who left the profession for better paying jobs have intention of returning. And no blame them.
 The average rural teachers salary, according to the National Education Association is $959 year In urban schools the average pay $1955. Consequently there is accute shortage of competent teachers especially in rural areas.
 More than third of the countryS 900,000 teachers to their jobs Some 50,000 teaching on emergency certificates. In 175,OOO one-tothree- teacher rural schools throughout the country 60 per of the teachers have had less than years of col lege education.
 Thus far the states have eluded any federal inter ference in control of their educational systems which might have supplemented existing school salaries Theo retcay, state control of education has tradition and good it's side But too many states take advan tage of this pay teachers what in this day. scarcely amounts to subsistence wages
 Today, betterpaid workers with strong organization receiving or being promised peacetime pay in- to match high living costs. Today the United Nations educational organization stressng the highly important role of better international education factor in fostering permanent peace is time that the states corrected these shocking nequtes in teachers salaries where they exist for the sake of their school children and their interests well of the teach themselves.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
COLA DRINK HARD ON TEETH OF RATS

Drinking large quantities of popular cola beverage is hard the teeth of ras causing destruction of the enamel Lieut. Comdr J. s. Restarsk Lieut. R. A. Gortner, IT,, and Lieut.. Comdr c. M McCay found in studies at the Naval Medical Research Institute.
 Since not mice rats, the Navy officers not yet issuing any warning against human consump ton of cola drinks Differences in composition of the saliva, of drinking and amounts of beverage consumed must be studied before the results of the rat studies can be applied to humans
 The cola beverage tested is not the only soft drink that be hard tooth enamel Probably any other acid-containng soft drink would the same de- structon, especially when sweetened. For reasons of economy the Navy officers made part of their studies with drink containing the amounts of sugar and phosphoric acid the cola beverage contains The ef feet on the rats tooth enamel was the
 Ginger ale grapefruit juice and cranberry juice, as well the cola drink had been found by another scen- tist, to have enamel-destroying effect
 Although the acid alone caused enamel destruc- ton sugar added to the acid drink aggravated the ef fect-Science Digest
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
Unions Big Chance

By going in business on their own account, unions have much to gain. For example: Nearly all labor organizations uphold princi- ples upon which they disagree with orthodox business executives. The details include plant organiza- tion, retirement plans, vacations and medical service besides wages and hours. Who will argue that these plans do not deserve to be tried experimentally?
 Most industrial leaders of today are self-made men. Many of them skated on thin ice occasionally in the early heats of their business race. They had principles and they had courage and they took chan ces. Their venturesome spirits were supported by faith in their principles. Why should not some trade union take over a desirable plant somewhere and demonstrate its theories?
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
History 10 Be Made

Quite few labor leaders advo- cate new economic principles. They insist that their plans can not fail if faithfully pursued. Now, for once in a thousand years, come chances to prove the value of these new principles to an eager world. It can be tried independent of conventional sources of capital. Almost any union has more cash reserve now than most big corpo- rations had when they started.
 If neither of the Gulf Coast plants is suitable, one of the eight being offered by the REC at Chi cago might be better. Any place, where working men develop a new system better than the old, will be hallowed ground. Certain ly America stands at the cross roads industrially. Every patriotic citizen hopes we choose the right course. Will the unions now stake their wealth on their principles?
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
LOOK1N AHE4D . GEORGE < BENSON \ Psssi6txf--Hssk1sv khkx4es
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PILOT PLANT

Higgins Industries, Inc, New Orleans shipbuilders, shut down three big plants and began early in November to farm out" forty million dollars worth of postwar business. In tilt between two
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
Northern Airlines Plane Crashes
Especial to The Nugget

ANCHORAGE, Jan. A. R - Northern Airlines Trav lair e cracked up during a takeoff at Nakenek this afternoon. Pilot Cor don Booth was brought here with a broken foot. Passenger Bob Hat field also was hospitalized with minor injuries. Further details are not available at present.
The Nome nugget., 1946-01-04
ATOMIC HYPOTHESIS
Anchorage Daily Times)

Anchorage Daily Times)
 The Moscow publication Izvesa reports that Russian scientists in Armenia have succeeded in knocking pro- tons out of lead atoms by of cosmic rays Being sadly unscientfc, we cannot guess what effect if any,
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
Hotel Grnwth

The change of the wayside inn
which was an integral part of life
centuries ago-into the modern lux
ury hotel was a gradual process in
this country. Until the beginning of
the 18th century, 80 rooms had been
the maximum size for an American
inn. In early Colonial days, in spite
of their limited size, the public
inns played an important part in the
national life and were second only
to the meeting house as a focus for
community life and warm refuge for
the traveller Communities had a vi
tai interest in the public house. In
1856, for example, the general court
of Massachusetts made towns liable
to a fine if they did not maintain a
public house or Ordinary" Amer
lean inns in pre-Revolutionary days
kept pace with those of Britain and
were generally modelled on the Lon
don style.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
Rare Metals

Did you ever hear of titanium. or
chromium, hafnium or indium, bari
UNI or cerium? And then there's rhe-
mum, molybdenum, boron, lantha-
mum, yttrium and gallium and thalli-
um and germanium, gadolinium,
uranium, thorium, strontium and
beryliiom. Well if you have never
heard of them, the department of the
interiors acknowledgement labor
atory chemists say they are now al.
most unknown, rare metals which in
the future may become familiar to
everyone. They have been developed
more recently by war usage. For
instance, titanium and chromium
have been used as substitutes for
stainless steel Titanium ores are
available in almost unlimited ouan-
titles. Chromium is useful as an al
10y of copper, such alloys having
twice the strength of copper.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
Seed Production

Ever since World War I the U. S.
has been growing more of its own
vegetable seeds than it did before.
But the requirements of the United
Nations forced U. S. growers to
make phenomenal efforts. In
prewar years the average three-year
production Of the large seeded vege-
tables such as peas, beans and sweet
corn was about 100 million pounds,
in 1943 and 1914 the average was
nearly 300 million pounds. The
three-year average production Of
small vegetable seeds was formerly
about 10 million pounds, the 1914
production was more than IS million
pounds. The four leading biennial
seed crops, beets, cabbage, carrots
and onions, in 1874 showed produc-
ton of nearly Az times the prewar
average.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
Timid Gnanacn

The guanaco is the larger of the
two wild representatives of the wool
bearing animals of the camel fam.
lily found in South America. The
other is the vicuna, and the two do
mesticated varieties are the llama
and the alpaca. The exceedingly tim
id guanaco is graceful and appeal
ing In appearance. At maturity its
shoulders are nearly four feet above
the ground, its legs are long and
slender and its neck curved. The
long, soft hair is fawn colored on ton
and white underneath. It lives In
herds Of 8 to 30 animals and its CRY
has been described as being ''be-
tween the belling of a deer and the
neighing of a horse"
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

transfer Of the ufe-element Of the
desired great sire from its airmail
tube to the selected female without
risk of injury or death to either ami
NAL in shipment.
The Center is planning as soon
after the war as possible an exchange
Of the sperm of the most desirable
studs in the United States with those
Of Great Britain, Russia and perhaps
other countries.
The war interrupted a number Of
artificial breeding experiments in
progress both here and abroad but
these are expected to be resumed
with the cessation Of hostihtieS.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
See Better Dogs In
Artificial Breeding

Substantial Improvement in the
quality Of Americas - and the
workshops in the postwar period
as the result Of advances in the sci-
ence of artificial breeding. is pre-
dicted by the Gaines Dog Research
Center, New York City.
Fewer but better dogs will serv-
ice large numbers Of females at great
distances and poorly accessible
places. A trained individual, most
likely a veterinarian. will effect the
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
You Are Stonding On
Holy Ground , Says
Hindu Scholar
BY Charles d. Rowe


Here is a paragraph I ran onto
in my reading the past week that
should hold real note of interest
for the people of this land. It
reads:
For decades foreign students
have come from other lands to
study in our American colleges and
universities. Since China's first
hundred" in 1872, the number has
expanded to more than 10000 in
1916, and it is confidently predicted
that by 1850 it will have reached
$4,000. A group of fifty young
students recently arrived from In
dia, met in an Indian restaurant
in New York City to relax over
familiar food. They were addressed
by an Indian scientist long resident
in this country. you are stand
ing on holy ground in this land of
Washington, of Jefferson. of Lin
coin" he said; 'the hope of the
world is here or at least three
fourths of it."
You are standing on hold ground
q. the hope of the world is here!"
And yet there is a strong and
active group here in the United
States composed of parlor- pinks and
wild radicals who are constantly
scheming to change this govern
ment to one similar to what is
found in Europe where there is
tyranny, bloodshed and
a pathetically low standard of liv-
ing.
No wonder the Indian scientist
said, after a long residence here, /
you are standing on holy ground"
These are dangerous times. The
country is in a serious condition.
1t is badly in need of the highest
type of leadership. Swamped with
a stupendous debt and with its
disrupted by the most de-
and most disastrous war
in the worlds history, the nation
stumbles along in confused efforts
TO return to normal life, to get the
industrial machine back into opera
ton, and to again place in the
hands of the people the many things
hey need and for which they have
he money to pay.
But this nationwide confusion
sn't bad enough. Now we are
reated to another mess where in
stead there should be the highest
integrity and leadership. In re-
,ent days the nation has been sad
iened and exasperated by the
eruption into public gaze of bicker-
ng and quarreling within the sup
'eme court of the United States.
Justice Jackson has brought into
he open a condition within this
high court that has existed for some
ime, so it is said. He charges
Justice Black with unethical prac-
ices and raises a grave question as
o Blacks qualifications and inn
This is, to say the least, de-
'lorable mess. This high court has
heretofore been a steadfast bulwark
n protection of the peoples liber-
les Men composing it have been
ugh in professional ability, in Judi
lal temperament and in character.
he nation has felt secure in the
elief that, on the whole, the courts
ecisions would be based on fair
esS and justice. But now Harry
. Brown, writing from Washington
Or the Spokesman-Review, says:
No longer does the United States
Ipreme court stand on a pedestal,
re one arm of the government for
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20
RaiI Quiz
q Q q O o o o q U q

u o q u y U q U Il u
What do the records show as
as TO tonnage transported per
freight train. which we have read
is the largest ever?
The average freight train in the
United States in 1914 carried 1888
tons of freight, new all-time high.
This compares with LIS in 1943 and
65l in 1921.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

Government must be hecked,
regardless of temporary distress
to individuals, if our economy is to
survive. Bureaucracy is a greater
threat than initiation, since it multi
plies forever. While all inflationary
periods eventually end. The Bull
letin, Chillicothe, Ill
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

Some of the veterans of World War
II are organizing and have come
out with a statement of political
principles that include the follow
ing:
ITO preserve the constitution of
the United States"
ITO insure the rights of free press,
free speech, free worship, free as
sembly and free elections"
ITO provide social and economic
security to all"
ITO maintain full production and
full employment in the United
States under system of private
enterprise"
We like those principles. They
voice a healthy and vigorous Ameri-
canism. We also have always had
genuine admiration for the prin-
ciples enunciated by that other
patriotic organization, the influential
American Legion. These men have
tasted life in foreign lands, under
foreign governments. They return
home strongly convinced of the
great superiority of our American
way of life. We are glad to see
them preparing to fight for it here
at home.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

In many ways the American
people retain their old time habits,
one of which is enjoying a good
rocking at circus; so maybe the
irrepressible Yankees will come out
on top in the long run-They al
ways have in the past!
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

While blaming the government for
foregoing conditions, we must not
lose sight of the fact that we, our
selves as citizens, have aggravated
and added to the unrest and trouble
someness of the times by our own
greed and total disregard of the
rights of others. We would seem
to have degenerated oftimes to that
condition so aptly described as dog
eat dog"
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

The writer's family has never
been very partial to bears meat,
but last Sunday when enjoying din
ner at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Bob Baker, we were given a very
tasty treat in the form of generous
servings of meat loaf made by Mrs.
Baker from bears meat. Maybe
we were slightly hesitant in samp-
ling the first mOuthful, but after
one taste there was no more hesita-
ton. Never have we eaten more
delicious meat loaf than that made
from the bear which had fattened
on the Baker apples.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

No, it is not because of failure
of the country to produce a plenty
to supply all; rather it is the re-
suit of governmental regulations
and restrictions which have been and
are sitting all business and taking
away from the masses their blood
bought heritage of liberty
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

Fish and wild berries in the sum-
mer, and game in the fall add many
appetizing items to Lincoln county
menus. Our own worst trouble is
to find the time to 60 out after
these good things. OF course there
are also little matters of finding the
berries, landing the fish and con-
Meeting with the game when we do
get outi
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

which the entire country had rever-
ence."
Brown goes on to say. Never be-
fore did any President disregard
capabilities and fitness, and award
judgeships as though they were the
common garden-variety of political
plums. That a court of such charac-
ter should sooner or later become
involved in a mess need have oc-
caSiOned no surprise.
The question arises, wouldn't the
nation today be much better off If
it still had on the supreme court
men of the same high character and
ability as the mine old men" against
whom such bitter attacks were
leveled few years ago?
People are frequently coming to
me of late and volunteering the
statement that THE country is in
a terrible mess and there will be
no improvement until they are
cleaned out" apparently meaning
those in high position in the govern
ment)
A man from the Leonia district
his mind to that effect
the past week, as did one from Troy
a little earlier A Libby woman
made a similar remark Sunday. !
Others are heard to speak in like !
vein nearly every day.
IF we were to have a depression |
his year. the average man couldn't |
lose his shirt because he doesn't |
nave any."-Iron Age, Ishpeming,
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

Old Deacon Jones of The Whittle
& Spit Club made a special call
the other day to tell us not to be-
come conceited because so many
people are speaking and waving to
us on the streets nowadays Said
the Deacon: 1T always happens
halfway on an election year,"
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

1t begins to look now as though
even here in Libby people may
have to form bread lines to obtain
the staff of life" This condition
exists not in logging countries "a
lone, but also in the heart of the
wheat belt where splendid crops
have been harvested annually for
years and prospects are bright for
the coming harvest.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-06-20

While "The Land of Plenty" con-
tinues to go on shorter and shorter
food supplies, our neighbors to the
north are enjoying good food, con-
Veniences for the home and some
thing of pre-war living.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26
ShipIo0d OF Cows
46 From County,
Sails For Greece

4 shipiosd u cattle bound for
Greece ard Including about IS
head purchased By Jackson coun-
~ wa.ch vas one Of the top
couatie. n the entire state IN
DoiHs Of contribution. sailed from
GUIlDaft Sunday II last Ueek
abaasd he S. S. Hatties5urg
Hicoy
Ms Vcis Mckinley. county
aeiae Demonstration agent. at
tended the formal presentation
ThaHa8ay u the cattle - Cover
aor Thomas l. Bailey b. 70
Nay Smith If Heuleyfieid out
.aading III Club girl in Pearl
River County.
ghiy-.wo yourg men repre-
antiaG ne counties in the state
9e aboard the ship with D.
y Ashley. Al employees Of In
gal IS Jackson County's repre-
eniatIve.
ThIs was the first Of two yes
els 10 sail as the entire 1860
head Of cattle could not be lOsd-
Cd On one ship The shipiosd
If cattle for the starving people
II Greece were blessed by tWO
Greek priests. the Rev. Vasiiios
Bouterakos OF New Orleans snd
he Rev. S. Raginas Of Mobile.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26
Return Prisoner
For ouesEorzo1 n
Automobile T1s1s

Gus Anderson Desrn. EsaE -
turned - jackson Cuuusv Zasr
weekend zn zaee eamnes - Es1n
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car inf The Ea-a musrF sfs
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sheriff said. ana aater ssfn Lu
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the PRISONERS Nee DspuT SIR
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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26
Jock0n County
Wooden Mills
Annu1fPfunic

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26
IEz1 CU Cub
Cp@ New 0Ezs
Shooting R@Gs

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1946-07-26
Destroy.
Gas On Island; A:
EGT Reservoirs
For EUCUno@
O@ Ere Urged

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