davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-06-08
Ecuador Ambassador Speaks
'AtMoryIundU. Commencement

Ecuadorean Ambassador Gallo
Plaza today told the University of
Maryland graduating class that ma
tons must be willing to surrender
an amount Of sovereignty in favor
of the United Nations" before the
world will have lasting peace.
An alumnus OF the university, the
Ambassador spoke at commence
ment exercises for 1913 graduates
from 10 schools of the institution
in the new armory at College Park.
He was among four men who re-
ceived honorary degrees. Gov.
OConor extended greetings to the
graduates and DR.. H. c. Byrd, uni
verSity president, conferred degrees.
The Ambassador said that since
the atomic bomb and long
weapons of attack. have wiped out
the security of this Nation once was
given by the Atlantic and Pacific
Oceans, the Monroe Doctrine had to
give way and the United States has
to play the part that destiny has
given her as world leader in these
| troubled times"
Charter Praised.
The charter of the United Nations
went far enough" as a first step
the Ambassador said, toward laying
a groundwork for nations to work
together and "a second step should
necessarily mean the doing away
with the right to veto and this in
itself implies a concession of SOW
ereignty. The United Nations would
have to approach more the concep-
ton of a world government before it
could be effective and towards this
second step all the nations of the
world and particularly the great
powers should strive.
Honorary degrees were presented
to Mr.. Plaza and J. Owen Knott
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-06-08

Judge Oh lne
second judicial
circuit of Mary
land since 1888.
They received
doctor of laws
degrees. Carson
P. Frailey, exec
utive vice presi-
dent and Secre-
tary O f t h e
American Drug
M a n ufacturers'
Association, and
Frank l.. Nc
Cartney, presi-
dent of the Nor
u 1 q h IN w
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
SHOP TALK
BY IRA SEABRASSE

AFL local unions now need to care
fully examine the position they have
all too frequently taken of GOING 1T
ALONE. This attitude on questions
vital to union people, many times lost
the support of groups who would
otherwise be their allies and would
have supported their cause. A good
example of this is the enactment of
laws detrimental to organized labor.
In the recent election in Nebraska
a referendum to outlaw the closed
shop carried in that state Nebraska is
overwhelmingly an agricultural state.
The farmers were not informed on
problems important to union workers.
Outside of organized labor few voters
knew what the closed shop meant to
union labor. So they took for granted
the misinformation dished out by the
enemies of the unions. Is it any won
der then, that the Nebraska farmers
voted to outlaw the closed shop. The
closed shop simply means that all the
workers in that shop must belong to
the union And the open shop means
that even though there may be union
members working in the shop any
body can work there and not belong
to the union. The difference is very
important, because in the open shop
the workers have no control over
working conditions. There is no or
ganized discipline among the workers
while in the closed shop or union shop
the union has discipline of the workers
and that creates working conditions,
by agreement with the management,
such as working hours, a stable wage
for all workers, and other conditions
of work, among which skilled workers
are required to meet certain standards.
This should not be too hard for farm
ers to understand and | am certain
that if the problems are made clear
that organized labor can understand
the things vital to organized farmers.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
PEOPLE Eating LESS
YET SAVINGS ARE
FADING AWAY

| San Francisco-"We're eating less
meat, less butter and oleomargarine,
less eggs, drinking less milk, buying
less clothing-and still our savings are
fading away"
That was the information turned up
in a survey of CLIO families by the
California CLIO Council research de-
partment and the Labor Herald Made
in September and October before price
controls were lifted on meat, the sur
vey showed that four out of five fam
lilies had to dig into their savings to
eat the same amount of food as be-
fore.
A considerable number are spending
their savings to eat less food than
before. The savings of 1870 of the fam
lilies at the time of the survey had
shrunk to less than $500. Families
polled earned an average of $48.30 a
week to- support an average of 2.7
persons.
Some families have : completely
eliminated butter, practically eliminat-
ed meat from their diets. It's impos-
sible to eliminate clothing but, MY
wife and I will go for the fig leaf in a
big way" one report read. mo shows,
no doctor bills. In fact it all figures
out l am working for nothing"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

the nazi myth of racial superiority
and clarity the role of labor unions in
our society.
Another way to halt fascist inroads
would be removal of second class mail
permits from alleged sedition publ
cations, including such hate-peddling
sheets as the Cross & the Flag and
X-Ray, Rogge believes He also praises
local community crackdowns ON fas-
cist activity. Such action was recently
taken in Chicago, where Gerald L. K.
Smith and some of his cohorts were
arrested for creating disturbances.
For the future security of our
country" the report warns, 1--WE should
also know the full story of cartels and
the collaboration between German and
American industrialists"
First chapters of the story were I'M
covered by the Kilgore committee
which had its funds cut and it's staff
reduced when it was on the verge of
obtaining new sensational evidence
showing the interlocking industrial re-
lationships between nazi and Ameri-
can firms.
The FBI and antitrust division of
the Justice Dept. should pursue the in
vestigation, Royce suggests, until the
complete role of Americas industrial
leaders in the worldwide fascist net
work is exposed
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
Butte Citizens
Continued from page one)

Jack Malta, clean cut young fellow
who was admired and respected by
the entire community. When he was
in his teens he had to leave school on
account of sickness and go to work,
but while working he attended Bust
ness College nights and eventually Sc
cured very good education. His
first venture in politics was in 1884,
when he ran for the office of county
assessor and was elected to said office
by large majority. His interest in
the common man was manifested
while he was in this office, as he was
instrumental in compelling some of
the corporations to pay some taxes
that they had been evading for years.
This action did not leave him setting
any to well with the Powers That
Be-. Malta had many friends in all
sections of the community and he was
formidable candidate for any race
he chose to enter in the political field
Unfortunately for Malta organized
labor, who were very friendly to him,
decided that at this particular time
they owed their allegiance to Mcleod,
on account of his actions during the
strike last spring, therefore they stuck
with Mcleod, enabling him to win by
close to thousand votes.
Attack Fell Flat
Whatever fight was made against
Mcleod by the company, was under
cover, excepting the law suits that
were filed against him by one NJ
THOMAS of Helena, and which were
featured on the front pages of the
company papers. This attack fell flat
as the people knew that if there was
any merit to these law suits they
would have been filed by some attor-
ney who had some standing in the
community and not by an unknown.
1t is hard to believe that anyone
could defeat the forces that were ar
rayed against Mcleod, but all his life
he has been devoted to making friends
and when he needed them, these
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
Hamilton Editor

! Continued from Page One)
ought to be tried. The country should
demand it.
COP Too incompetent
The republican leadership, | am
convinced, is too incompetent to han
die the government Of these United
States. If placed in control | am con-
WINGED it will not take too long for
them to demonstrate this verify l
would rather do it sooner than later.
Let US all call for such action and
force both party leaderships into ac-
cepting it. 1t will save two years of
crisis, friction and drifting.
Between now and the day the COP
leadership takes over control l hope
they will develop some program. To
date they have enunciated none. You
can not run job, like the government
of the United States, on lies, promises
hot air and defamation.
| personally already have my pro-
gram. l am looking for tract upon
which to establish an apple orchard
where l will grow nice great big red
apples. There will probably be de-
mand for them from the veterans and
other unemployed men when the new
Hoover takes over. - Western News
Hamilton
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

Illustrating this, when farmers set up
coop they may not all patronize
their coop but when they do the sue
cess of the coop is actually assured
And say when organized labor also
supports the Coop and they rightfully
should, then they have economic
strength and that is another chapter.
What Is more important is that both
the worker and the farmer join their
cause politically. Because union people
must also vote to protect the farmers
co-ops against strangulation by law
as well as for farmers to vote to pro-
tect union labor in their rights and
against strangulation by law.
Subscribe to and read the Peoples
Voice regularly.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

(Continued from Page one)

8. Father Charles e. Coughlin sent
Leo T. Reardon, a special emissary, to
Berlin. There he met with Nazi
Foreign Minister Joachim Won Ribben-
miration for the nazis and their prin-
ciples and spoke against Roosevelt and
the Jews. He also transmitted some
suggestions from Coughlin for more
effective use of nazi propaganda in the
U. S.
TO- Charles A. Lindbergh was the
nazis' favorite. His work in the U. S.
was regarded SO highly by Berlin that
Paul K. Schmidt, head of the German
foreign office press department, or
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

CONTINUED from Page One)
ought to be tried. The country should
demand it.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
The Story of Three Farmers Who Smoked Cigars

farmers do. They figured out that if they dubbed
together, they could buy these 10 cent cigars at
three for quarter.
That meant that the cigars cost 1-3 cents each
On the transaction they saved five cents.
Now question came up. Should these farmers
be taxed on the five cents they saved because they
were able to buy 1Oc cigars at three for quarter
There were people who went marching up and
down the land carrying the banner Of Private en-
terprise" and shouting that the farmers should be
taxed the five cents they saved because they were
able to buy 10 cent cigars at three for quarter
The farmers scratched their heads and wondered
They were not mad at anybody. They were not
against free enterprise. They showed some enter
prise in being able to buy 10 cent cigars at three for
quarter. They had made saving.
All they had done was to club together so they
could buy and sell at better advantage
What these farmers had learned was that coop
GRAFTON pays. That is the strength Of the co-opera
tive movement people working together to improve
their marketing and distribution system
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15
THE OLD SO AND
SO SAYS:

There is a publication printed down
in Billings entitled 1.-THE Montana
Guardian" which is unique in at least
one respect-it can get out an entire
edition without telling the truth about
anything or anybody except the names
fof its Advisory Council" Among
other gems in this particular issue is
this one:
To Hang Later On
Columbia Valley Authority and
Missouri Valley Authority are pure
state socialism. Erickson, Mansfield
and Holmes are for them Ecton, Ran
kin and D'Ewart are against them.
We hanged the eleven leading State
Socialists at Nuremberg Why elect
three more and start new crop?"
Who are the Advisory Council of
the publication which puts out such
statements? According to the publ
cation itself they are. Russell B.
Hart, J. A. Liggett, Carl NJ Brattin,
Fillmore Bridenstine, George Sinton,
Francis G. Sanborn, William Spidel
And here are few more gems:
James Patton of Denver, the city
from which / write, is president of
the National Farmers Union. Accord
ing to these good citizens, he is as
closely tied in with the communist
causes as anyone outside of Russia
could be-"
-Four miners from Klein went hunt
ing for week. They got no deer,
figured the trip cost them $11700
apiece in lost wages alone. Most of
them have $4,000 (the limit in saw
ings bonds, often have one other ac-
count or more in the name of re-
lative Married men can have two
accounts. A good share of them also
have safe deposit boxes, the contents
of which no man knows"
And on and on. The remarkable
thing about these excretions of a hui
man mind is that they read like the
filth poured of drunken sot, contra
dictory, without rhyme or reason save
to lie and distort the facts. That this
publication as well as its companion in
infamy, the Montana Republican, are
subsidized, no one doubts.
After all, if tick gets imbedded in
q mans flesh in the spring no one de-
mands the man be killed to get rid of
the insect. The republican party is
coming into power again. There are in
its ranks many able men, men of Wis
ion and courage. The hope of their
party is in them and courage, their
willingness to face issues fairly and
legislate for the whole people. If they
don't, the party will go out of power
again, not later than 1852 and for
years to come. A publication such as
has been mentioned here is much like
a tick on mans body-irritating
poisonous, possibly dangerous but
easily disposed of if found in time. If
the republican party in Montana has
brains the good Lord gave a louise it
will treat this publication as any one
Of it's members would a tick = and
quick.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

friends rallied to his support enabling
him to do what we thought was the
SIBLE'-defeat the combined
forces of the Republican party, the
Democratic party and the Anaconda
Copper Company, something that no
one ever expected to happen in any
part of Montana
So in closing will say, Hats off to
Mcleod for his wonderful victory and
Hats Off to his friends who refused
to be coerced by company propaganda
and who gave Mcleod the support he
smashing victory.-Pat c. Sullivan.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1946-11-15

The way this story starts is that once upon time
there were two men who wanted to go into business
They wanted to set up cigar store.
They had some money, but not enough. So they
borrowed what they needed. Then they opened their
cigar store and began selling cigars.
They sold cigars at 10 cents apiece. Business
was good. They sold lot of cigars and made lot
of money In fact they sold so many 10 cent cigars
that they made millions of dollars.
AT the end of the year they figured up their
profits. They set aside some for reserve. They
paid interest on the money they borrowed Or may
be it was dividends on the stock they issued
Then they kept all the profit after paying taxes.
They were good businessmen.
Now it happened that there were three farmers
who lived near this cigar store. They liked to smoke
cigars They liked the particular 10 cent brand that
the cigar store sold.
But these three farmers knew that there was
big profit in that brand of 10 cent cigars. And they
did not have any too much money to spend on cigars
SO they got together to talk things over, the way
The Western news., 1946-08-29
OUR LADY OF MERCY
CHURCH
Eureka, Mont.

Gui end N4OIil.
The Sacrifice of the Mass-Eu-
eka, $50 a m. on all Sundays
'xcept the 4th and 5th On those
wo Sundays the hour is ii a. m.
ReXford, 1870 a. m. on all Sun
tays except the 4th and 5th. On
those two Sundays the hour is $50
m.
The Sacrament of Penance-Eu-
eka, Saturday at 4 and 7:30 p. m.
ReXford, 4th and 5th Sundays at
':l5 a. m.
The Sacrament of Baptism-Sun-
iay afternoon by appointment.
The Sacrifice of the Mass on
Holydays of obligation in Eureka
At o'clock and $50 o'clock a. m.
No Mass in Rexford.
HAROLD ERICKSON
The Western news., 1946-08-29
FIRST LUTHERAN CHURCH

Morning Worship next Sunday,
Sept. l, 11th Sunday after Trinity,
will begin at 11:00 a. m. Sermon
Theme: Call No Man Father upon
Earth Matt. 23:1-12.
The Junior Ladies Aid will meet
on Thursday, next week, Sept 5,
instead of on Thursday Of this week
as previously announced.
The Rocky Mountain District
Brotherhood Retreat at Flathead
Lutheran Bible Camp south of Kal-
The Western news., 1946-08-29
Pen Pal

Mrs Harold Larson of Spokane
was looking through a friends al
bum one day and noticed a picture
that she seemed to fancy more
than just friends picture. She ask
ed for the address and wrote let
ter to this particular person. The
letter was answered and a friend
ship was struck up that continued
for fifteen years. Friday morning
Mrs. Clifford Johnson was pleasant
ly surprised to answer her door and
find her caller was her pen pal
she had been corresponding with
all of these years.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
Eureka High School
To RePin Sent. 3

Lincoln County High School will
open here September 3, with regis
tration the first day
All teachers have been contracted
except one for English and it is
expected one will be employed for
that position before school opens.
Lawrence Buckley has been en-
plyed as coach and Betty Wright
for the music position.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
Family Reunion

A family reunion and picnic was
enjoyed by Mr. and Mrs. Francis
Shenefelt, Myrtle Shenefelt, Wayne
Richmond, Everette and Clarence
Roose. Mr.. and Mrs. Darrell Roose
and family, Mr.. and Mrs Lloyd
Roose, Mrs. Alfred Dionne and A.
J. Dionne, Jackie and Jean Dionne
and Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Price, Sun
day at Dickie Lake.
The Roose and Dionne families
are from Aberdeen, Wn., and spent
the week visiting relatives and
friends.
The Western news., 1946-08-29

In times of disaster, such as the
San Francisco Fire in 1906, the Ohio
and Mississippi Floods of 1886 and
1887, it was the IT, S. Army that
took charge of the unfortunate VIC
TINS and administered the emer-
gency relief until civilian organi-
cations could take over.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
SUNDAY SERVICES:


Sunday School 1000 A. M.
Family Worship 11:00 A. M.
Evangelistic 800 P. M.
TUESDAY.
Prayer Service 7:45 P. M.
WEDNESDAY:
Chorus Choir practice 800 P. M,
THURSDAY:
Our special youth Victory Cru
sade" with the PAUL HILD MUSI-
CAL CRUSADERS, will be laun-
ched tonight, August 10Th, in the
Log Church. They are young people
with music and songs you'll enjoy
and a message you'n appreciate
Come once-and we're sure you'll
want to come again.
Don't send your children to Sun
day School; BRING THEM!
LEON H. AYERS, Pastor
The Western news., 1946-08-29
HoSnitaI News

Allan Garrison was operated on
for ApPendeetomy Monday morn
ing
a baby
The two Humphrey girls had ton
sils removed Friday.
Little daughter of Lyle Schemer-
horn was seriously cut by an cleo
trio buss saw.
Cairn Osby of Rexford was treat
ed for a bad cut on the arm from
falling on fruit jar. 1t was neces-
sary to take ten stitches.
Donald McFalden admitted Aug
49, Dismissed August 20
Roy Gibson admitted August 81
Dismissed August %.
Mrs. Dale Cook and baby son
dismissed August 26.
Mrs. Morris Ahrerekiel admitted
August 81, baby boy born August
%.
Mrs. Bill Rettig admitted August
"a, baby girl born same day.
Mrs. Green is back at the hos
pital after ten days vacation.
Norma Nee is replacing Mrs.
Bronson as cook at the hospital
The Western news., 1946-08-29
THECHURCHES
ST. JOHNS EV. LUTHERAN
CHURCH
missouri SynOd)

IMissOuTi SynOd)
The Little Cathedral in the Pines
Divine Service, Sept. l, II A. M.
Sunday, Sept. 8, Mission Festival.
Services at II A. M. and P. NJ.
AT 8 p. m. service the motion pic
ture The Power of God" will be
shown.
Sunday School will begin again
Sept. 18th.
With the beginning of public
school the Release Time Religious
Education program will once more
60 into effect We request all par
ents to enroll their children early
at st. Johns.
H. HASSKAMP, B. D.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
LIBBY METHODIST CHURCH

Rev. VIM. c. StearnS. Pastor
GAS a. m. .-..-..... Sunday School
ll:00 a. m. .-........ Worship Service
Sermon, christianity, the Lay
mans Religion"
Wednesday, 200 p. m, Senior w.
S. c. S. meets with Mrs. R. H.
Gehrke.
7:3O p. m. Official Board.
Thursday, 6:3O p. m. Fellow
ship Supper, with Choir Practice
following.
Friday, 7.30 Q. m. Junior w. S.
c. S. meets with Mrs. F. D. Warner.
The Western news., 1946-08-29

lSPfti #-t-e5ttls Saturday evening. Aug.
81 ad continues until Monday
noon
IN Senior Confirmation Glass
Will onrol at the church on Satur-
day Sept 7, at 1890 a. m. Those
VINO attended the Junior class last
year are eligible to enroll.
ii. c. HJORTHOLM, Pastor
The Western news., 1946-08-29
TROY METHODIST CHURCH
Rev. VIM. c. Stearns, Pastor

htV. VIII Z. oLeaTnS, Pastor
1870 A. M. Sunday School
800 p. m. A.. Worship Service
Sermon, christianity, the Lay
mans Religion"
Thursday, Womans Society of
Christian Service.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
CHURCH OF GOD

Sunday:
l a. m. Morning worship.
III a. m. Sunday school. Glasses
for all ages.
I p. m. Young Peoples meeting.
. p. m. Evening worship.
Q p. m. Prayer meeting.
Everyone welcome to our services
REV. B. H. APPLEGATE,
(t1) Pastor.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
sT. JOsEPH,s CHuRCH

Masses every Sunday, 800 and
1000 a. m
Confessions Saturday evenings.
1:30 to $3.50.
Baptisms by appointment.
Holy Days of Obligation Masses
Il 7:15 and 800.
The Western news., 1946-08-29


On Friday, August %, Lloyd G..
Roose and Patricia A. Jobst, both
of Aberdeen, Wn., were married by
Justice of the Peace c. H. Belmont
at the home of the Justice, at Eur
eka.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
Nuggets

Nuggets
Mr.. and Mrs. R. Williams of San
Francisco, Calf, are visiting Mrs.
Williams brothers and sister, Cooley
Bros, and Mrs. Hutton.
Mr.. and Mrs Donald Boslough.
principal of LCHS arrived in Eur
eka this week
Mr. and Mrs. Jess Pollen are the
proud parents of a baby girl, born
at the Whitefish hospital this week
Mrs. Lillian Schneider of San
Francisco is visiting at the home of
her brother, Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin
Hansman.
Clarence Roose of the Merchant
Marine has been visiting in Eureka
the past week
Mrs. Melvin Hansman returned
from Kalispell She has been con-
fined to the Kalispell hospital for
several days.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Hooper
drove to Spokane Sunday on busi-
ness.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. Filiatreau and
children of Warland visited in Eur
eka over the weekend.
Pete and Susie Iseralson were.
Eureka visitors from Ural over the
weekend.
The Western news., 1946-08-29
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

During the absence of the minis
ter the services will be conducted
by different members of the con-
gregation. This Sunday the service
will be in charge of Mrs. Art Shell
don. Your faithfulness in attend
ing church services these weeks
will be needed and appreciated.
CLAYTON M. SHOTWELL
Minister
The Western news., 1946-08-29
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH

Eureka Rev. F. L. LewnO, Pastor
Sunday School ...-............. 10 A. NJ
Family Worship ..............- II A. M.
Regular Sunday Evening Service
toI month of August discontinued,
instead combined service with the
Young People will be held at some
out-of-door place in the country, on
Sunday evenings.
Choir Practice Thursdays at 7 P M.
Bible Study every Thursday. P M
The Western news., 1946-08-29
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH

The subject for the Lesson-Ser-
mon or Sunday, Sept /, at 11:00
is Christ Jesus"
Wednesday evening meetings at
300 o'clock
SUNDAY Service II a. m.