davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15
pereinsR aIenNer

GsnsUrb Club, Sue. @rdHSent:
Carl Stnber; GetretGr y. g. Burg.
bnrot, 427 Burner CTR, Gbebt
Gbnie. M6.i Beridmmlungen monnt'
lid.
TrOipset 6iII SrisbbOf. HrSitOent
JreS 8ogeIinns; Setret6r. s. @.
BinfIer; gdatmeifter 2nurence 8.
Slut. gerI. an 2. Snmstag i'm
Renot i'm JrRObOfssebalOe.
0sutidw Jreimaurer GOse armi.
MUS, gr. 25, B.M.A.&. Sefrptdr:
Greof. Bertrnm, t341 StppberO
Ctr, q. 6. gerinmmIung ant /.
Gienstas i'm NOnat i'm Neuen Ma.
Suic EempeI, 13te Ino $ StraBe,
u. SO.
Nrminins @srgRaaaRgs =. @erein.
BrGitOent: Senrp 8iegtsr; SefretGr:
3beooor Qerd). 1905 Giebente gtra.
&c, q. IS. 8~priommlung anl /.
49, E0
gonnaben6 I'M @onat.
Greater 8sneFisial tlwiOa, GiFrift
Rr. 100. 9r1ftOent: Sobn @reOIein;
gesret1r: g5riitidn Gbriit. 5000
5anfte SiroBp. q. %. 0eri. an
A, Dienstng i'm Monat I'M Nauie Mr.
1920 81 StrnBe 20. g.
Greater Beneficial ltnioH, Diltrift
Rr. 40. prGIiSent: Wtdet 9oi,
her; Sefret1r, g8riitian 8rouen.
bitter, 1t04 Bonipout STR @ilber
SPRING NO. geri. am 4, 1reitaa
i'm Gonat i'm .65tbe 9oinf 9auern~
i2te mo e GtraBe, RorOoit.
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gr1Iioattin: Drnu grHit @. Bretun;
iommIurlg an 2. Dienstog !. ga. I'M
2 lgbr i'm 6eim..
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15
IGrSbter 5us9asbs
aus 0ri1tcm S0tmiIicn

Sn itetiq fpafienbem @oBe fuer-
pen aittoer. Die ouBer6aIb oerSpbGre
oes Wpblitanoes ouftpaffen, bic Rei.
llen Der fommenoen @enerationer
Fiiaen.
gieiar SdinB Ser ld)on Ianae II
n.1pnidnftIid)cu geb0Iterllnaguu.
feriaahngen onerfannt lit, tpir6 BON
pelteI1 IN eirer lleberiiht iibpr cine
flHtli6e 8abInttg oargcleaS.
0ie ousgeDieiensn 3oblen fiibren
81 Den folgeroen G~rgebniiien:
Gltern nit gutter MuSbiIolrm
mo mlSf0mmfihen ge5iiaen .babef,
menig 8in6er.
z @lfern init gerinaer 9lltsbiI-
ol'f1g iirto neinen @infomaten (ae.
melien on Der @iete, Die lie beam.
leno boben bieIe ain0er.
Rieie Observation-Disclosures tam.
men III Der 6aliptiadbq bon orei 30
fteH Der Iebten 3GbIlna.
!. 3obL Der SduiIiabre.
2. 8etra9 Der Miete.
8: anaobI Der ainoer.
Cine Der uebarfidten, oic bon Dem
Blno iiir Bao0lferunaS Sfatiitif
ii 8afbington befanntaeqe6en apiir.
De- 5ei9t. bob 2elitp, sic cine Timber.
lltdt baiuht baben, So &in0er nl1f IL
100 Gltern aariidIofien. @ltern
nit MIR pieriabriger SdplfbiIounq
b~inteudiign 1876 ainoer auf ie 100
GItern.
Cine olloere AlliiteIllna 0eg aIei.
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15
9sntidles @aiisn6ans

lluter Sem 8oriit 0eS Braiioenten
6reo Sfueioer fono bic M6r5l8er-
iammiung oes GireftoriitHIs an
Sonntaa Rahmittng i'm Boiienbans
itatt. Gireftoren uuto Gelegoten ma
rem 5abIrei1 eritienen. 1ie BerLeie-
men gerihte puroen angenOmtnen.
Gin @ejlrh muroe m baS 8oniitce
fir Mufno6ne iiberpieien. On 5teae
oes ousldei6enoen SefretarS Riroolf
8. SnnteLmonu Ipliroe @err Sobn
9. Sob ST. eripdbIt. Die f~nfsenoen
Nusitiife tpuroen ernannt:
@ittel un0 @ege: Martin Z. @ie-
gauo, Sobn 6. Soils. Gbas. Botid,
s. @. @infler. 81. 3. s. 2poM @m.
$. @rdk @in. 81. @iHer uno g. 8.
Carl.
1inan8en: Gas. Saeobien IT,.
Dln. 6. Zimmerman. Mnrtln E,
@teaan0, q. g. s. 2Don, g. s, Sn=
cobIen, 86os. s. 5arreI, Mm. s.
@rdB, Geo. $. 9eder, ln6 81. N.
ganfeimann.
.@e6auoe: @nt. 6. 8immenrrln,
S s. Qeue, 8m. s. groB, Geo.
Mlteaer @. %. 6ors6erg, Martin
& @iegauo Carl Matertirden; 81.
SO 5anteIHldnf, @Tn. g. Ien0id.
@rimo, 5arm mo Yarf: 96eo.
gert, SEQ. MlieIfer; Nbiltp Cities,
Searp gie0rid Carl @ainmel, SIRE.
oerid gertram, Sobn Bre0tefn, Sobn
lImbait, GotI 4hterfirdlets Martin
9emmerib uta Gbus. 5tidRr.
9aus: @n1. s. .@raBs 6rnu g. g.
90; ncr, 6rail 8. s.. Souls, Grau gIi-
je Zimmerman, Srau @li3obefB 8ie-
gano, SRI. @urie StrobeI. @artin
@emmerih Jrau Sophie SduIb.
AiIfnnbme uno gntlniiungen: GarI
1htertirden, gr. Geo. 8. Beder,
5pou Sophie Sd1illb, t&enrD 4Ltbofb
5rau emma 9bomfor6t, @n. 6.
3imtternlar, So6n S. aene llitb
gbus. Slider.
SAulen lf0 gibliofbef: SRI. Mto-
RE Strobels 81. q. SanteInarn,
6rau 3. 9. @olllo, fSrdu SEQ. gefer,
8nn. s. @raB
llnterbaItungen: Grau Gorotbp
4ertinS. SRI. Marie StrobeL. Mnr-
tin Semmerid 8m. $. GroB Sobn
q. &oIb, gbns. Slider mo @m. 6.
1enSid.
@itgLieoidnit uno Sonntagsiaule:
@m. s. @roB S. s. aeae, aorI
4hterfirfen, 9enrD @ltboff, Sobn
ltmbau, 6reO. Bertram. Geo. $.
8efer, Miartin 9pnlmeridE Sobn g.
4olb @nl. 6. Zimmerman.
5ftube, aEeioer nfl0 Saas6olt:
6ral Sophie ShuIt, 6rnu 6. G.
Nillers Brau MoGie Solit, Jrnu
@eo. s. 8eder, 5raii Eihe 3inuner-
man.
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15

0ortlnuilo. Uni Der Giienhobn-
itrede 5fpiifen gortmuitO uno @etier
(&ubr) iiio 5pei 9erionen3iige 5u-
inmmcngGteHen. Nnh Bisberideh
@eIognsen farnen u 9erionen inns
8sben. lleberoies CAB es 3a6lreide
Berlebfe. Gle llrlada bes llngliids
f0Rate nod Aidt tpmittsIt warSsh.
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15

gresoen. Ole StaOt MpiBen
bat fir Den 3~ie6eroufbou Ger Stabt
Gresocn 10000 @nrt nls erite
@iffe. 5llr geriignng geiteIlt. Die
MeiBeuer StuobOcrpoltuns beifloB
auBerSem eineu a%u9pneinen Cam
meItaa Fir ben @~ieoeraufbnu 8u per
anitoIten.
Washington Journal., 1946-03-15

Gas SonrnaI erbdIt lie reoelmdBig
ie0e @ode iino es lit ibr INNER cine
groBe Greuoe, oasielbe gu Ieien.
SEER uno Jrnu Sofob Sdrpnlb
1erleben einige @od)en 1erien i'm
iornioeH gii0en. gieI gergniisen uno
gltte GrbpIung wiiniht DER Sournol-
ifrei6er.
Grom Sernlann Slider nn0
JrdlIein @retden Stte find. aus
Miami mo ct. NetersblIo biebet
Iuriidaefebrt mOieIbit lie Sic @fnter-
nonote UerIe6ten. Jrau Slider bat
non ibrem AiibmaIeiben fait u6I-
ig eFRolt.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa
(ANP)-South African natives are
unable to see much difference be-
tween the Herrenvolk theology OF
Nazi Germany and the Herrenvolk
theology of white Europeans here.
Nazi Germany is the classic ex-
ample of systematic propaganda
based on race, a prominent South
African pointed out.No less CLASSIC,
although less known to the outside
world. is the case of South Africa.
From earliest childhood the poison
Gus racial arrogance of the Herfen-
volk theology is assiduously inject
ed into the white people of this
country by school, church and state.
Even the labor party and the trade
unions, forces that might be ex-
pected to form a natural alliance
with the natives, act in full concord
with the Herrenvolk creed ofSouth
Africa.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23

letters to the chairmen of the
Republican and Democratic nation
al committees. The letters, writer
by Rev. Aron s. Gilmartin, nation.
al chairman of the league, recalled
the anti-discrimination and pro-
FEPC planks in both party plat
forms.
The letter to Herbert Brownell,
chairman of the Republican Ma
tional Committee said: ''The fact
that the final vote on cloture was
only eight votes short of the re-
quired two-thirds majority, demon
strates the major role of these
Republican senators in defeating
the FEPC measure"
The letter to Robert Hannegan,
chairman of the Democratic Ma
tional Committee pointed out that
among % Democratic senators vot-
ing against cloture "were not only
the southern senators, who led the
disgraceful filibuster, but eight
senators from states outside the
South"
Asserting that "the defeat by
fiilibuster of FEPC has shown that
a minority group can block any
type of progressive legislation"
the letters called upon them to
urge every senator to get behind
a drive to change the Senate rules.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Comprehensive
u. 5. Housing
Plans Made
Wilson Wyatt
Sees Adequate
Race Provision
BY JAMES l.. HICKS
NNPA Staff Writer

WASHINGTON, D. c. The
comprehensive program designed
IN. start construction of 2,7O0,OOo
low and moderate cost homes by the
end of next year will include houses
for colored occupancy as well as
for whites, Wilson Wyatt. nation
al housing expediter, indicated at
his press conference last Monday.
while Mr.. Wyatt believes local
nroblems must be met by local
leadership. he said he was aware
If the jroblem of finding suitable
sites for the construction of homes
for colored people.
owe are aware of the problem,
said Mr.. Wyatt, land certainly dc
not expect to produce housing for
Just white people"
Federal Assistance
In his program OF emergency
measures to get started this year
10000 homes, he recommended
10 the President that Federal co.
operation and assistance, where
necessary, be given in the develop
ment of home sites.
People familiar with housing
problems of colored people recog.
nize that one of their greatest diff
ficulties is the finding of sites
which prohibit sales to, use or oc
cupany by colored people. In some
localities such covenants also ex
tend to Jews.
In most urban centers, such re
strictive covenants have resulted
ia sites for colored homes beint
available only in undesirable
neighborhoods and have had a ten
dency to squeeze colored people il
every restricted areas.
How Mr.. Wyatt proposes b
overcome the difficulties facing
colored people by reason of restrie
tive agreements was not discloset
at his conference.
President Truman adopted with
out change the plan submitted b!
Mr. Wyatt. Under that plan thu
bulk of the 100000 homes Mr.
Wyatt proposes be constructed il
g946-47, would sell for $4,000 OF
ess and would rent at maximum
of $50 a month.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Blood Vessel Broken
When Hit By Golfball

ATLANTA, Ga.--(SNS)-
According 20 police records, Os-
car Ellison, Jr., 8, 816 Play Lane
N. w. Apt, 1893 was injured by q
golf ball on. Feb, II, and was al
mitted to Grady Hospital.
Mrs. Lille Ellison, mother OF
victim, made several attempts To
get a report of the accident on the
police records. The police report
explained tina. no case had been
made, as this was civil case.
Mrs. Ellison told the police that
Oscar was playing near the corner
of Play Lane and ITaliaferro. Tho
mas Sims and Alvin kirkland
were driving golf balls and one
of these balls hit Oscar in the eye
breaking a blood vessel. She also
stated that this was not the first
serious acciden. in her reighbor-
hood resulting from the practice
on driving golf balls in the street.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Tramples Rights

Like the Nazis, the Herrenvolk
creed tramples all human rights
underfoot and erects one system OF
law and morality for Europeans
ard different system of law and
morality for non-Europeans. The
past laws here, which apply 20 a
brown or black face, might be
favorably compared to the Nazi's
yellow patch, which identified the
Jews in Hitler Germany.
Declaring that they have. no
animosity toward the Europeans,
the South Africans point out they
can live beside them only as equals,
not interiors. Their 10 demands in
clude the right to vote; compulsory
free and uniform education for all
children up to the age Of 16, with
free meals, free books and school
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
NzVPA Probes Farm Funds
Equitable
Distribution
Investigated
BY LOUIS LAUTIER AND
JAMES L. HICKS

WASHINGTON, D. c. (NNPA)
To what extent is the colored
rural population of this country
sharing in the general educational
activities which the Agriculture
Department is carrying on in CO.
operation with the Immigrant COL
leges?
To find cut whether equitabla
distribution is being made OF FED
eral funds allocated to the states
under various Congressional acts
and the matching funds provided
by the states themselves, the
NNPA news Service last week be-
gan an investigation which to date
shows:
TO OBTAIN FUNDS
/. The seventeen states which
maintain separate Immigrant col
leges for colored students
count their colored rural or farm
population for the purpose
of obtaining as large an allotment
of Federal funds as possible, but
receiving the allotments make an
arbitrary division of both Federal
and state funds for educational
purposes, between the white and
colored land-grant colleges.
2. During the year l944-45 the
allotment of cooperative Extension
funds for colored work was ST.
276,0 or ga per cent of the total
The total allotmen.s for this work
exclusive of War Food funds, were
$37 1877 1894.
The total expenditures for this
type of work is about 1913 ,000.0 600.
About fifty-two per cent of this
total nudge. comes from the Fed
eral Government and forty-eight
percent from the state and county
governments
During the current fiscal year, 1t
is estimated that $1,395 ,565 Of Fed
eral funds and $437, 408 of funds
from within and $437 ,408 Of funds
ST. ,832,973 will be spent for coop
erative extension work with color
ed rural people.
300 AGENTS
There are now approximately
3,7O0 county agricultural agents,
about 1900 home demonstration
agents, about $50 county 4-H Club
agents, and 1850 extension spe-
cialists and $50 supervisor local.
ed on the campuses of the land
grant colleges who give supervi-
sion and special services to the
farming people thru the county
extension workers.
OF these workers about $40 ex-
tension agents, both men and wo-
men, are colored.
In addition, the Extension Ser
vice was given the responsibility
by the War Food Administrator
for the general educational work
| in relation to the war food pro-
duction and conservation program
particularly as it related 20 rural
people
So far as has been ascertained
| no state Legislature has designat-
| ed colored Immigrant college tt
administer the funds allocated te
| the state for extension work. Cor
seQuently, none of the funds ap-
propriated by Congress under the
Smith-Lever and supplementary
acts has been paid directly to q
colored Immigrant college.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
owner remarked.

owner remarked.
Meanwhile, officials Of the Ark
ansas department of the Amert-
can Legion, white, charged that
the department of agriculture Of
ficials acted in an arbitrary man
ner in forcing the sale at this
time" A protest telegram to Secy
Of Agriculture Anderson and G.
Stott Noble, assistant FSA adj
ministrator, was sent under the
names of Brig. Gen. H. j. Nc Al
lister, state Legion commander
and Bert Presson. state adjutant.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Natives Unable
To Differentiate
Between Examples

equipment. for the needy inviolabil-
ity of person, of ones house and
privacy; freedom of speech, press,
meetings and association; freedom
of movement and occupation; full
equality of rights for all citizens
without distinction of race, color
and sex; revision of the land ques-
ton in accordance with above; re-
vision of the civil and criminal
code in accordance with the above;
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
JaxOn Gets Life
For Staying Woman
On Her Porch

JACKSONVILLE, Fla (SNS)-
James Royal, alias Lee Royal,
Jacksonville Negro resident, last
Thursday in Circuit Court was
sentenced to a term of life impri-
sonment following his conviction
for second degree murder.
Royal was charged with the
murder of Mrs. Lula Elizabeth
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Outline 1O-Year
Plan For New
Jamaican Economy

y
"A 10-year plan, designed to de-
velop and improve economic condi-
tons in this country at cost of
nearly $100,000,000 was present
ed to the Jamican people recently
for criticism.
Publication of the development
plan, which was endorsed by the
board of education almost immedi-
ately, was made at Kings house
last month in the presence of a
large number of journalists, news
paper managers and other public
figures.
The total cost over the full ten
years of carrying out schemes for
which the plan provides,is $97,918,
$50 Of which Jamaica will be al
located around $50, 100000 during
they 10-year period under the
Colonial development and Welfare
act. A S2,000,000 reserve will be
allowed to meet the cost of schemes
not included in the plan, reported
G. N. N. Num-, secretary of the
development.
At least $67,418,750 will be re-
quired for Jamaican funds, he dis
closed, which will be raised from
surplus balances, loans and add.
tional taxes. The house of repre-
sentatives will decide the question
of additional taxation, Num- said
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Frat IndOrSes
Newspaper Week

BIRMINGHAM, Ala, -fSNs)-
Alphi lnl chapter Of Omega Psi
Phi fraternity Endorsed Negro
Newspaper Week observance, Feb
24-March 2, inclusive. at its meet
ing last Sunday night.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
So. Africans Find They
Now Liue Under Nazi Rule

revision of the system of taxation
in accordance with the above and
revision of the labor Legislation
and its application TO the mines
and agriculture.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23

Cooper, also a race member, who
was beaten to death on the front
porch of her Arlington section
home during last December. Royal
had just been released from active
duty with the United States Army
when the killing occurred.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Party Leaders Urged To
Act Against FEPC Killers

NEW YORK-Action against
both Republican and Democratic
senators who voted against cloture
and killed FEPC was urged by
the Workers Defense League in
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23


HOME ON LEAVE - Following
his assignment to the 76lst Tank
Battalion, veteran Negro outfit
now part of the occupa:ional for
ces in Germany, Major James H.
Carr, Washington, D. G. left Ger
many for the United States on a
45-day leave. Major Carr was the
only Negro to have held the assign
ment of operations officer of a com
bat unit in the ETC, having been
S-3 of the noted 614.h Tank De-
streyer Battalion. He was execu-
tive officer of the 614th at the
time of his transfer to the 76lst
GU. S. Army photo from the Blu
reau of Public Relations.)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
White Veterans
Protest Sale
Of Plantation

LITTLE ROCK-(ANP)-- White
veterans lodged a vehement pro-
test last week against the report
ed sale of the jefferson county
Lake Dick plantation, formerly oc
cupied by Negro tenants and later
used as project for Negro vet
Grams, to Men F. Altheimer, well
known landowners here, by the
Farm Security administration. The
FSA accepted Altheimer's $276. 600
bid on Dec. 5, which is almost
100000 larger than any other
made for the 1855 acres.
Zen tractors will begin turning
under the grassy grown land i'm
mediately as the first step in era
dicating the scars of MISUSE" AL
theirner announced and added
that he planned to continue to
use the projects school for train
Ing Negro veterans.
BOOM TO ALTHEIMER
When the 80 houses on the
plantation are filled it will mean
a boom to Altheimer." the W
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
Newspaper
Week To See
Varied Events

WASHINGTON, ID. C.-(N, M
P. Al - National Negro News
paper Week, celebrating the 1l9th
anniversary of the Negro press,
will be officially opened Febru-
airy "a with nationwide broad
cast originating in New York City
over the Columbia Broadcasting
system (11:30-l2 PM midnight EST
DIR. Charles Drew, head of the
department of surgery at Freed
mems Hospital, win speak from
Washington. His subject will be
1.-THE Negro in Science" and he
will explain his work in connec-
ton with blood plasma.
Frank Sinatra, noted singtr and
Carol Brice also will appear on
the program. They will be sup
ported by Lionel Hampton and
his orchestra.
WILLKIE AWARDS
A highlight of the week will be
a dinner on Friday night, March
1, at which the Wendell L. Will
kie awards for Negro journalism
will be made.
Sintra, who recently added to
his laurels by crusading for in
terracial goodwill, will sing the
theme title of his recent picture,
''The House I Live In" The
broadcast is scheduled for 11:30
a. m. A spokesman for the Negro
Newspaper Publishers Associa-
ton, which is sponsoring celebra-
ton of the week, will make
brief talk.
Publishers will gather in Wash
ington on February 81 and %
and March l and will hold a
series of conferences with high
government officials on problems
in which they are particularly in
terested.
MIC BROADCAST
There also will be a broadcast
over the National Broadcasting
Company's network on March 2.
- (12:30 to P. NJ, EST
In connection with Negro
Newspaper Week, several papers
are sponsoring national high
school essay contests on the sub
ject, "The Importance of the Me-
gro Newspaper in Pas war AmerI-
ca"
Frank L. Stanley, editor and
publisher of the Louisville De-
fender, is president of the Negro
Newspaper Publishers Association,
and Dowdal II. Davis of the
Kansas City Call is the chairman
of the Negro Newspaper Week
Committee.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23


White Ointment, with its anrisePtic
action, promptly eases the soreness
and itching Of those externally caused,
borhersome acne pimples. Easily aP-
piled as a dressing, its aid to Natures
active healing comes from It's anti
septic ingredient. Black and White
Ointment goes right TO work, and
the itching is relieved, scratching
is discouraged. 1t also relieves itch
ing, burning soreness of eczema ex-
ternally caused. Use only as directed.
Black and White Ointment, 1of,
large economical sizes 25e, 5oe. AT
all dealers.
For daily skin cleansing use mild,
fragrant Black and White Skin Soap,
loe and Isl everywhere.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23

:sspicking at them can
cause you endless en-
barrassmenr. When you
follow such annoying,
irritating actions, you
feel as though being
with people is the last
thing you want TO do in
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1946-02-23
A Little Skyfght

To settle most things
On the spot.
Make the most
Of what you've got.