davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-06-21
TrocIr Stors ere Here

The National Collegiate Track and Field will bring to
q the athletes the world and the top performers IN
athletes viii b east dozen A%s:SR lad:
& Sslsss so%o Of tSe% will win ayst places OtRsTa VIII be
q: dp5 line y other Of different racial
sS people q:
tracks they come At Memorial Stadium the people viii De
&c % RS Ss viii TS ss'
s vino ne big
Ton Ss Rusc cosf eoaSs and Schools OUT
East Sooner later the Negro colleges dfy s
aS Ss BOYS 0wP sSa EoG have to Up North S y
pens South white black proper proportion
HE Negro communities st. Minneapolis ought
s 8:
boys get chance to show their the cnder paths
WOOD committee asa 3 5Vs..s @ scene the
q. T s s. sss"
built big enough By nature to whip Joe Louis Brother COrg@
might have kept 10000 fans from paying Louis defeat ~
Memo for the Majority
"Cree dismal day calendar Mark date in American
5STy when was Knocked before the world Remember June
PSrG aeS 6dS the United Nations bring relief %
opinion ~
past Americas proud words and loudly pOfessed hopes about postwar
After than century q hyPScr.ieal dreaming than
century q deGv sGqGsneS about a1s equality and
psned The people for whom the implicit all this dreaming
and eoqunce the ouchsone Of the light of life itself
have bluntly rejected all Illusion
They now know only marked peoples know the grim
Sans & r s6d r1 he
heritage fought
whenever they seem In jeopardy
For 1.-THE Negro Citizen would reply Appoma
ox and World Wars and H. fought really hRTd Have
fought hard defend the rights Of the cooed lad Minneapolis
who tried the face Of almost nsuperabe difficulties become
electrician who despite the best recommendation could
y get apprenticeship training In union employment with contrac
tor entrance to single house where something electrical needed
be repaired.
Have for example fought really against
Against restrictive covenants Against overcrowdn
In so-called "black ghettos"G
fought against discrimination social
cultural political opportunities
living this blessed land? Have
politicians, public and enterprise
schools and churches really defined the split within
personalities really forth with the
straton Of living example desperately needed this nation
stand last before the world the shining the
against caster
No. the truth haven't fought hard all Whether tn
United States repaid by by panic will
and how WELL the white world here and everywhere give
answer-Los Angeles Daily News.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29
Annual Statement of County Clerk For
The Year Ending June 80, 1916

Continued Preceding Page
LANDS. BUILDINGS AND FURNITURE AND FIAIOhEo
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29

it circled over the city for a half
hour. Anderson expressed the wish
to be married over beautiful
Yellowstone county, When the
pilot and county officials heard of
his desire, they made sure the plane
was over Yellowstone county dur
ing the ceremony.
Anderson and his bride, whom
he calls Gypsy" Immediately head
ed for Canada on their honeymoon.
The groom appeared to be about
As, but when asked his age he said
he really didn't know as he had
never celebrated birthday on time
in his life.
4 usually started about two or
three weeks ahead of time, he ex-
planned.
In making preparations for his
marriage, Anderson wrote the court
clerk here to be sure and have the
license ready and to paint bright,
white lines on the county limits so
his marriage would be legal in the
county
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29
MVA DIRECTORS PASS
RESOLUTIONS

Observation-Disclosures and Da-
kota directors of the Missouri Val
ley Authority passed a resolution
at the recent meeting here asking
for funds for an engineering report
to expose delinquency, errors,
omissions and short comings of So
called unified federal plans for the
Missouri Basin development.
At the same meeting, Democratic
senatorial candidate Lief Erickson
charged that federal agencies and
army engineers had not made a
thorough study of the various prof.
ects and the needs of Montana.
Columbia Valley Authority Rep
meeting with the MVA
made no comment on the MVA reso-
lutions.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29
THE WESTERN NEWS, LIBBY, MONTANA


@. {, EAhLE,
County Clerk and Recorder, Lincoln County
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29

Q Maintain sound, depend
obIe, vitality needed trans
poriofion for yourself and
your family now and in the
fufUreI
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29
COUNTY CLERKS AFFIDAVIT

TOTAL Average Millage -...------..--'---
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29
MARRIED IN THE AIR
OVER YELLOWSTO

Billings-UR-R. H. Anderson
who didn't know how old he was
and Evelyn O. Iverson, Bismark
N. D., were married in a plane as
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1946-08-29

COUNTY CLERKS AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF MONTANA
County of Lincoln
Clerk and for the county Aforesaid 90 sonny
statement the
condition of the County of Lincoln for the fiscal
ending 1885, of knowledge and De SO
help God
Seal " = I"AIIl--
Subscribed to before me and IN my presence TINS @H
o August 1916
SeaI FftECi +: r GI1zitr
been examined by the Board OF
County Commissioners approved ordered published
A' N - 49, p Y. KLINKE, Chairman
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
PAC Maps PIGns to Block
 COP Presidential Triumph

Waehinaaon. Nov. o-~(upl-Tne cLo Political Action Committee iaid plans today Co block Che cleo ton os Q RepdolleAn President m
 Gro. President phnlp Murray and cIo.-p.A.c. Director Jack Kroll scheduled a congerencs here with representatives og ether or Ranleations making up Nhe "con- ference of pro9ressives" formed last month at Chicago
 The group includes such figures as Murray, former Secretary Of Treasury Henry Morgankhau, Jrs and A. ~ whitney, president of the Brotherhood Of Railway Trainmen.
 10 slft Reasons. for nefeat
 Today's meeting win slft the reas sons for the C.f.O.Ap.A.C.'s sharp setback in Ttaesday's elections ''and plan whatever course of action may be called for" A second conference will convene here ia January to adopt a legislative program for reps resentatlon Co the new, Republi- can-controlle0 Congress.
 CIO~p.A.C. spokeSnen said preliminary analysis of the elections showed that many of their candl- dates were beaten in districts where only 2 Co s percent of the votes shifted from the Democratic to the Republican column.
 They hoped to learn what went wrong in these districts and evolve a program Co reverse the trend. This would mean p.A.C. efforts Co keer the White House Democratic In loae and return the Democrats tc power in Congress.
 Tgae objective is contrary to tho long standing tradition in Ameri. can politics that an opposition congressional victory in the off. year elections is followed by capturs of the White House in the presiden. tial race.
 CI.o.-P.A.C. leaders dIsclaimet
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
Penicillin Svnthesixed BySeienee
 Powerful Types
 oF Drug Expected
 To Work Better

New York. Nov. g. gUpl -- penlclllln. the most powerful yet safe dr1R that selehce has produced reached d new milestone today
 rt can now oe Syntheslned.
 That was a step that may result ln new. even more powerful types oe nenicillln--new weapons against disease, possibly tuberculosis end the common cold.
 EfRectlvemena Knereanea
 Farthermore. a new type penlclle lin may he developed that win re- main longer in the body, thus inc creasing the effectiveness of the drug. As present. one of penlcillln's bad traits is that the body ellnain- ates it sometimes teo rapidly for good therapeutic results,
 The report os synthetic penicillin was given In the magazine Science, publication of the American As- socsation for the advancement of Science. by pr. Vincent Du Wig neaud and Q group of collaborators of the department of Biochemistry, Cornell University medical college, New York City.
 The fact that science now has the formula of synthetic penicilllrl does not mean, the biochemists say, that American laboratories can dis- card equipment now turning oul the drug from mold.
 Can Be Had Anywhere
 Production of the natural penictl- lin has reached the point where Il Is available everywhere and can hs purchased at reasonable cost.
 The result of the new develop. ment. Prof. Du vigneaud points out win be more work on the remain. ing mysteries of the drug, such al what is its structure. Once that | determined. then the doors will b' open for the preparation of nev types of penicillin.
 Such was the story of sulfanil amide. Determination of its struc ture and subsequent synthesis les to such types as sulfathiazole an, sulfadiazinc, which now are beinl used to conquer disease.
 Scientists have been attemptin, to synthesize penicillin for year and. great sums of money were spen both in this country and in Eng land.
 Worked on Reaction
 Prof. Du vigneaud and his asso ! ciates, including DTS. Frederick H Carpenter, Robert W. Holley. Ar
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08

thur n. EAvermore and Julian R. RAcAele. working al the New xotk WnanilAl- Cornell Medical Center, exneflmented wltA the chemical comnounds that had been reoo9s nlnad by other scleniisis co being related the penicillln molecule They tFled different combinations and from one reaction, they dlscov- cred that type 0~peniclllln. tor uenss-peniclllin) was being vnthe- slnsa.
 The new product wlthstood all the tesis. Tt had the same effective ness against the same bacteria which natural penlelllin goes Co work on. 10 also was lnaetivated by penlcilllnaseg an enzyme that ren- doxS penaclilin impotent. Thus the isolation and synthesls were proved.
 ne pure synthetic drug has the same color as the natural product white crystalline substance. pr. Du Vlgneaud and his associates now have on hand about 10 mllllgrams of the new product wrapped up tn . bah, that would be about the slne of Q small pea.
 The structure of the synthetic product must now be determined Dr. Du vigneaud said. In his report ln Science, he says:
 "As long as an uneQuivocal syn- thesis of penicillln by any other approach has not been demonstrat. cd, the study of the mecnanism oi the gynthesis Is extremely import. ant Such Q study might lead either to a proof of structure or to an i'm. proved method of synthesis ol both."
 He also said that the new devel. opment offers the possibility of a series of entirely new and differ ent penicillins which might possess desirable therapeutic properties"
 Penicillin now is effective againsl many types of the so-called gram positive group. bacteria, including pneumonia, blood poisoning, -gon' orrhea and syphilis. Its future ma, bring e weapon against some of thu gram-negative type bacteria, sucf As tuberculosis, the common cold typhus and malaria.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08

any plan Cor starting a third poll- teal party. They sald that they now ere more convinced than ever that the organization should continue Co work wqhln the framework Of the two established parties.
 They believed that Henry WallAce, former Secretary Of Commerce. flll- ly described their task in Q post- election statement, He said the Democratic Party must he liheral- lsed or die, adding, "x done think le Is going to die"
 P.A.c. hopes Co continue Co pro. vide a forum for Wallace, Sen, claude A. Pepper (D.-Fga.), Harold l.. Hckes and other New Dealers.
 A high C.I.O. source disclosed meanwhile that proposals are bee ing drafted for adoption as the Q, 10. convention 10 days hense which would muzRle or drive from itE union the Communist element be-
 10 Blister Communists
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08

MurAy ls knoWn Co he backing ghe program end nfabselv w,i de. liver a bllsloflng altaek W tho Communists during hA kcynuta speech nt the convention.
 Ci.o. leaders feel that most of their embarrassment and doffacul. lles have arisen in Communist dominated city and regional lndus- trial union councils.
 ff the program is adopted as expected. these councils and their vopal pros communlst leaders would he prohibited from uslng the meet- lnes to voice Communisilc Ideas, make pro-sovlet deInonstfatlons or adopt policy statements on, Inter- national affairs.
 0he craek-down on Communists was loreshodowed by Murray At the United Steelworkers (C.rO.) coa- venaion lest May. Tuesdays elec- .tson results gave lt added Impetus because Communist support failed so contribute materially Co victory for cf.o..p.A.C.. candidates.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
Red Cross PIons Nursing Glasses

Mrs. John Dillon of the Red
 Cross has announced that regis trations are now being taken for Home Nursing classes to be held on Tuesday and Thursdae at 2 in the afternoon and in the evenings of the same days at 7:30 o'clock After noon. classes will be taught by Mrs. Mildred Roberts and the evening classes by Mrs. Christine Suhr. The classes start next Tuesday. Nov. i2 at the Chapter House. l65 Grove St.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08

Wednesdays naturalization ses. sion in Superior Court was an unusual one. Among the lol per. sons who became elllEens were five sets Of husbands and wives. Three ea the couples who toek tAe cath of allegiance together are pictured here. Left Co right (aeove). AEr. and Mrs. Oscar Svensson Thyreu eR Milford, fer. mer residents of ga Elliott Ave. nue, who came 0 this country from Sweden e yeags ago; Afr. and Mrs. George J. Nlcksass of % State Street, who came here from Germany five and . half years ago; flower photol Mfr and Mrs. Carl Haepp Of e Riverside Drive, Naugatnck, who came here from Germany % years ago. The ether couples In Che elslsemship class were afr. and Mrs. Vittorle Giusti of @ HlIl Street and Mfr. and Mrs. sidney Yavess Of leo Fern Street
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
MEAT SCARCITY SPURS
 ANGLERS

Port Clinton, O. = CuPl = The meat shortage has brought a great increase in the demand for dew wurms. The night crawlers are needed by Lake Erie hook and line fishermen, who are seeking e sub. situate for meat on the dinner table.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
Workers Widow Awarded S759

An award of $75o was made in the workmen's Compensation Court yesterday for Mrs. Irene c. Flint of Lakevtlle, widow of Henry Flint who was employed by the Ameri- caa Brass Company in TorTington. The sum represents the amount due the worker for partial n1capa- city from an occupational injury, during the period from April l. io4s to Aug. 1, io46.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-11-08
nnnanartArrrw rrIml

COMMUNITY CLuB The Cheshire Heights Community Club will meet at the home Of Mrs. Mary Blackman, Byara Road, At 3 P, M. this evening.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
Spicer Unit
TO Boost Mohn

Member of the Spicer Unit
have organized a committee tt
further the election of Frank
Mohn, Unit member and candi-
date for state senator on the
Democratic ticket, it was an.
nounced in the current issue oi
Spicer News, Unit shop organ
Mohn has been given the in.
dorsement of the Unit, which
has selected a committee under
the Craftsmanship of Ollie Dame
to lay plans for the campaign to
elect their candidate in the No
vember election.
A fund raising campaign will
be announced later through the
plant stewards. A concentrated
campaign for Mr.. Mohn will be
carried on through the press,
radio, pamphlets and other
media by the campaign com
mittee.
The campaign committee has
also urged the Spicer Unit mem
bers to join and participate in
PAC. A drive authorized and
approved by the Unit for PAC
members will soon open in the
plant, according to the Spicer
News.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
Pioneer Workers
Select UAW-CIO

Employees of the Pioneer Mfg
Co, 1912 Jackson ST., selected
Local IL, UAW-CIO, as their
bargaining agent in an election
held Sept. 5. The election was
conducted by the Toledo Labor
Management Committee.
Three employees who were
discharged at the time of the
organizational drive have been
returned to their work with full
seniority and back pay for lost
time. Contract negotiations will
begin at once, it was announced
by Howard Rediger, Local II
representative in charge of or.
ganizational work.
Members of the plant organiz-
ing committee are AL Schroeder,
Steve Prokay and Loretta Cor.
bett.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
SehWeIlenboch
Takes The Rep

WASHINGTON, S e p t. IL
(LPA)-Labor Secretary Schwel'
lenbach again took the rap for
President Truman last week
when he announced that he was
recommending" to the White
House appointment of an AL
official as the workers delegate
to the international Labor Or
ganization conference opening
Sept. 19 in Montreal.
Previously Schwellenbach had
announced that, to break the
deadlock between CIO and AFL
over who should speak for
United States labor at the meet
ings, he would alternate appoint
ments between the two bodies.
Last year, the delegate to the
Paris ILO meeting was Robert
Watt, AFL international repre-
sentative.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13

of the Taft-Bricker-NAM ma
chine. 1t would be major trag-
edy if the Taft-Bricker coalition
is permitted to control the gov
ernment of the state of Ohio.
Endorsements made by the
State Central PAC Committee
are:
Lieutenant governor, George
F. Nye CD Waverly; Secretary
of State, Charles F. Sweeney
CD, Lakewood; Treasurer of
State, James T. Welsh CD, Steu-
benville; Attorney General, Tim
othy S. Hogan CD, Cincinnati.
Huffman Is Endorsed
Congressional endorsements
were given to James w. Huff
man (D), incumbent of Colum-
bus and congressional candidates
from nine districts as follows:
G.. Andrews Espy, First Dis
trict; Francis G.. Davis, Second
District; Edward j. Gardner,
Third District; Merl j. Bragg,
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13

President Philip Murray.
AFL unions in cities from
Oregon to Florida have organ
lied house-by-house and block
by-block campaigns to see that
citizens get out to register anc
vote. AFL President Green and
international union leaders
branding the 10th Congress- rec.
ord shameful" have urged AFL
members in every part of the
country to turn out the vicious
Congressional reactionaries and
elect friends of labor.
Veterans organizations were
also preparing to make their
weight felt behind progressive
candidates in the November elec.
tions. The American Veterans
Committee campaign for Every
Veteran A Voter" was spanked
by Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr., son
of the late president and a mem.
Der of the AVC's planning COM
mittee.
Roosevelt Sparks ave
Declaring that veterans are
on the march," Roosevelt said,
"A new day is dawning in Amer
lean politics. From Central Falls,
Il. l., to Athens, Tenn, to Mil
waukee, Wis.,, to every district
and precinct in the country vet.
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
Payroll Tax
Denounced
By Ohio CIO

AKRON, Sept. 9-Payroll
taxes, particularly the Toledo
Income-Payroll Tax adopted
early this spring, was rcundly
denounced by the Ohio CIO
convention here today when a
resolution was unanimously
adopted calling upon the Ohio
General Assembly to declare the
tax illegal.
Leading the attack upon the
payroll tax was Tom Burke, To-
ledo councilman and executive
secretary of the Toledo Indus
trial Union Council, who de-
cISred the income-payroll tax
was particularly vicious in fail
ing to provide exemptions for
dependents and in levying upon
the gross earnings of workers
rather than the net earnings, the
same as the provision made for
professionals and corporations.
Mr.. Burke pointed out that If
other cities adopted such tag
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
.ToIedoan Stirs
RR Union Row

CHICAGO, Ill. (LPA) Sept. 9
"A row that hit the headlines
was stirred up here when Roy
Griffith, chairman of Lodge 26
on the Conductors at Toledo
opened up an office to agitate a
merger of three railway unions
the Order of Railway Conduc.
tors, Brotherhood of Railroad
Trainmen and the Switchmen's
Union.
Griffith set up his office for
the consolidation drive as the
Conductors opened their 43rd in.
ternational convention here at
the Hotel Continental. Handbills
advocating the merger were
passed out by Griffith to dele
gates to the meeting.
President Harry w. Fraser Of
the ORC assailed the Toledoan's
move declaring that it was in
spired in "banck-handed fashion"
by A. F. Whitney, president of
the trainmen. The two organiza.
tions have had bitter jurisdic'
tional disputes.
Slap at Whitney
whitney is a master at inter
fering with other peoples busi-
ness" said Fraser. This is just
another attempt by Whitney to
state a big show for himself
while our convention is being
held in Chicago. He is trying to
create confusion and dissatisfac-
ton in our Union, but he won't
succeed"
Ohio delegates to the conven-
ton repudiated Griffith's claim
to being chairman of Local 26.
They said he held no office in
the Local, and that he was chair
man only of a self-appointed con-
solidation committee.
The issue of consolidation will
also come at the Trainmen's con-
vention which opens Sept. Is at
Miami Beach, Fla. The conven.
ton is likewise due to consider
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13

Nine candidates for the
H ouse of Representatives
were given official indorse-
ment.
President Jack Kroll, PAC
director, launched an attack
upon John w. Bricker, declar-
ing, "We cannot send to the
United States Senate man who
once called the middle class
voter trash, and who, as COVER
nor, was content to see the needy
of Cleveland starve, the men,
tally ill sleep two in a bed and
our state institutions 60 to rack
and ruin, just so he could boast
of a big treasury surplus"
PAC States Position
In failing to make endorse
ment in the governors race, the
state Central PAC committee
stated that neither candidate has
a record to stir enthusiasm of
progressive sentiment in Ohio.
However" said the report, Tom
Herbert is not candidate in his
own right, but merely the echo
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-09-13
Gorogemen Turn
To Local IL

Garagenen employed IN tKs
80 garages belonging to the To
ledo Automotive Trade Associa
ton are reported to be turning
in increasing number to Local
IL UAW-CIO since they have
discovered that the international
Association of Machinists which
formerly was their bargaining
agent is no longer part of the
AFL.
Proof of the change that Is
taking place was shown in the
past week when so garage mech.
'anics signed up with the Auto
Workers and indicated their de.
sire to be represented by a
strong union.
Representative of the opinion
was the statement of one down
town garage mechanic who said,
Il was a member of the lam for
eight years, but the only one who
gained anything was the Machin-
lists. / can't tell you one thing
the organization did for us, and
I'm not putting out my dough
for that kind of representation"
Local IL officials indicated
that they are well pleased with
the speed with which the garage
men are coming into the UAW.
Continued on Page Two