davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

AAJ SSAAieAtS VI LllS "Ol III.
This is the belief of Thomas D.
Campbell, the nations biggest farm
er, tall, lanky, sun-browned, white
matched, enthusiastic, purposeful
westerner of Hardin, Mont.
Colonel Campbell, for he is a full
colonel in the U. S. army, is deliver
ing 500, 1000 bushels of his own wheat
to the government under terms of
the offer of the department of agri-
culture as fast as he can secure
trucks and cars to get it to the rail-
roads, in an effort to get together
10000, 1000 bushels of wheat for ship
ment.
Gives Reasons.
The dynamic westerner declares
that farmers, large and small,
should deliver their wheat to the
government, Immediately, for the
following reasons:
l. The announced plan of the D.
OF A. to buy wheat at the market
relieves the farmer of any uncer-
tainty of price. Any farmer, under
terms of the offer can deliver his
wheat, receive certificate from the
government, and hold that certifi-
cate for as long as April 30, 1947,
and elect at any time within that
period to sell. This gives him the
advantage of higher price when it
comes.
2. The government has ordered
No. l priority for cars for shipment,
although there remains the problem
of trucks to get the wheat to the
county elevators.
3. The farmers who figure their
income tax on a cash basis will
have the advantage of increased
prices and reduced rate on their
taxable income, as the government
carries him without cost or interest
on the loan while he holds his certifi-
cate for the higher prices.
4. Delivery of wheat now will
empty storage and provide room for
the coming crop. Owing to hous-
ing demands, it will be impossible
to build increased storage facilities.
S. Perhaps the most important
reason why the farmers should re-
lease their wheat now is the humani-
tartan reason, for it will mean early
shipping, to save lives and to build
renewed hope in the breasts of mil
lions of people who today are with
out hope.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
R@ssnHsaed Eurtka
House for Him

GREELEY, COLO. - Back in l24
B. c., Hannibal built rammed earth
watchtowers. And now, Attorney
David j. Miller, copying a page
from ancient history, has erected a
rammed earth home to defeat the
housing and building materials
shortage problem.
His new siX-room home of mod
crn design and novel heating sys.
tenn was constructed with a bull
Gozer, pneumatic back-fill lamp
and a little lumber from an old
barn for door stills and window cas-
ingS.
The bulldozer was used to clear
the site and mix the proper soils,
which must include clay, silt and
sand. Forms were set in place for
the walls and the earth was rammed
into them with the lamp. After the
earth dried, the forms we're re-
moved and the durable dirt house
was completed.
Six other Greeley residents are
now planning similar homes.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

children" was the answer.
AS I had crossed the border from
Denmark, one sight of all others
made me realize I was back in
Germany. 1t was the stumps Of
freshly-cut trees.
AS l waited in front of the sta
ton for transportation, scabby-
faced boy in his teens begged me
for cigarettes, and a child asked
for chewing gum. On the way to the
hotel, saw an old man rummaging
through a trash can.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

he was profuse in his thanks. He
pointed with pride to the little pile
OF brush and the stump in the yard
which furnished fuel. The pretty,
runny-nosed baby smiled, too.
allies kaput," said Frau Hohl-
man, using the current German ex-
preston in describing what had hap
pened to their old home when a
bomb hit it.
But here she lives today with her
husband who works in a margarine
factory, and with her married
daughter whose husband is still
missing in Russia. With electricity,
the house costs them "a marks a
month. The husband earns about 40
marks week, and more if he
works at night. The Hoffman yard
was furrowed for spring gardening.
AS I talked with Frau Hoffman,
the food ration was being met, al
though there was a great shortage
in potatoes and the only vegetables
available were a certain amount of
turnips and cabbage. But what
I could not tell them was the dire
picture of the food situation in the
British zone unless a miracle hap
pens. 1t was revealed to me at Brit
ish military government headquar-
tiers at Minden by F. Hollins, direc-
tor of food and agriculture.
Famine in British Zone.
Mr.. Hollins told me that at the
rate the bread grain stocks were 60
ing down and not being replenished,
pockets of starvation could soon be
expected in the British zone. The
food permitted the Germans by the
British is designed to provide 1,545
Galleries per day for the average
person, with $3.50 for heavy work
ers, 2,8O9 for very heavy workers
and 1859 for pregnant and nursing
mothers. Bread and the cereal prod
ucts make up 60 per cent of the
caloric diet. The city of Hamburg
alone uses between $50 and 400 tons
of grain day.
Bread is especially vital here be-
cause of the heavy workers in the
Ruhr and the Rhineland. In order
to keep from cutting the ration be-
fore the spring months when vege-
tables would make it more bear
able, the British zone needs at
least 100000 tons of wheat a month
until the end of June. Only half that
amount arrived in February and
at late date none had been pro-
grammed at all for March.
When the British took over this
zone they found 81 million people,
or million and half more than
lived here in 1889. In bombed-out
areas, homes had to be provided as
well as food. Of the 5h million
dwelling units available in 1899,
about half of them have been de-
stroyed by bombing. Anything that
can be used to provide roof is
sought by the Germans, but their
biggest demand is for food.
1--WE are living on the edge of
precipice," Mr.. Hollins told me,
land it would take very little to
topple the thing over and make
the situation very serious indeed"
Once more l am hearing the cry
of dread" as l have heard it in
many countries iii the last year. And
I have been wondering what the an
swer will be.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
What Price Glory?

BELLINGHAM, WASH. - Will
liam Mclaughlin, Lynden farmer,
ran the following advertisement:
"Wil trade distinguished service
cross l won in World War 1 for
priority on Ford-Ferguson tractor"
Decorated for wiping out German
machine gun nest single-handed in
the First World war, the ex-machine
gunner said he had saved five years
to buy a tractor, but was unable to,
because priority regulations favor
veterans of World War II.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

She also said there was not
enough food-black bread, MARINA
lade and coffee for breakfast, soup
and potatoes for lunch, and so on.
She poured on the table few
pieces of cracked grain to show me
what they were eating; then care
fully picked up every piece of it and
put it back in the box as though it
were precious stone.
But Frau Holman was more for
tunate than a lot of her country
women. She had chickens in her
back yard. And when accidentally
got peep into her pantry, I saw
two long loaves of bread, two and
half rolls of what was probably
margarine, and a can that I'M
doubtedly contained food. Not all
German larders are like that.
Frau Holman is fortunate enough
to live in a prefabricated house. She
was wearing a blue-checked apron
and blue sweater. She did not know
! was coming, but she admitted me,
although little suspiciously, to the
combination kitchen-living room and
bedroom where there was a bed in
one corner with the red feather pill
lows turned back to air.
Fuel and Food Scarce.
The furniture consisted of a cup
board, table, chairs, radio and a
small wood stove with some sticks
drying in the oven. A large double
window framed in muslin curtains
opened to the garden. The other
room of the cottage had two beds
in it, and a dresser. 1t, too, had a
large window. The place was light
and airy, although small.
Il visited another prefabricated
house where cheerful, emaciated
young man in his 20's lived with
his wife and year-old baby. I saw
their pantry, too, and I saw nothing
but small piece of bread and a
haf-eaten dish of macaroni. But the
father said "everything was fne,"
and when I gave him two cigarettes
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

As the train from Copenhagen
slowed down for Hamburg, I saw
six cars of coal standing on a sid
ing. Little boys, women and old men
were swarming over them, furtive-
v filing sacks. l asked a military
official why this was permitted
when only that week a Is per cent
cut in the coal supply had meant a
weeks shutdown in industry that
had begun SO that there would be
no interruption to electricity.
"You can't get anyone to shoot
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
QAMN&M|5aIj.|lIIj'
80 80 Is

Paste little strip of sandpaper
on the lower edge of each picture
frame in your home. This will grip
the wallpaper and keep the pic
ture hanging straight.
If your floor squeaks, sprinkle
talcum powder between the
boards. If this doesn't work, try
putting a small wedge between
them.
For roasting pork, 20 to Is min
utes to the pound is required. Pork
should never be roasted in a
quick oven.
A little lemon juice sprinkled
over chops, before they are
broiled, gives them a distinctive
flavor.
Add a slice of onion to tomatoes
when they are first put on to stew.
It may be removed later, but the
flavor remains.
Frequently dust behind the pic
lures on the wall to prevent dust
accumulatng and forming a black
outline.
Never hang furs out of doors
before packing away. Insects fly
ing about are very likely to get
into fur and do harm while it is
in storage. Beat fur well, put into
a mothproof bag and store for
the summer.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10

FEMININE as can be is this
L pretty date frock for the young
in spirit-scallops edge the fatter-
ing neckline and brief sleeves, the
simple gored skirt is graceful and
f1attering. Add touch of glamour
with a bunch of flowers or a
handsome clip.
Pattern No. 1862 comes in sizes IL, IA,
is. 10 and 20. Size IA requires 32s yards
of IS or 39-inch material.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
1)d !
AVIATION NOTES
AVIATION NOTES
FLYING BATHTUBS

Drs. c. F. Code, E. H. Wood
and E. J. Baldes of the Mayo aero
medical unit told psychologists at
the first session Of the Federation of
American Societies for Experiment
tai Biology that if the pilot of a
fighter plane could sit in a bathtub
full of water while he was doing
fast turns, loops and other evasive
maneuvers he would be much less
likely to "blackout." Men were
spun around on a centrifuge to test
the effects of immersion in water as
protection against blackout. With
water up to just below the breast
bone, the men were protected against
the effects of acceleration to an
amount expressed as 09 G. When the
water level was raised to the level
of the third rib, the protection was
IT g., which is comparable with the
protection given by the special anti
blackout suits.
GRANGE AND AIR
The National Grange, speak
ing for 100000 families, has
said: Transportation by air in
the postwar period will assume
an economic importance to agri-
culture and to the nation as
whole far beyond that which
existed prior to World War H."
Today's @. and A.
Q.-What is "seat of the pants"
flying?
Alt was flying in the old days
before there we're Instruments.
When the plane went up or down or
tipped, inertia of the flyers body
changed his position in his seat
enough for him to feel the difference
and he could sense the position of
the plane accordingly. In the air
lines nowadays a pilot can tell where
he is and the altitude of his plane
at every moment entirely by instru-
ments even in the thickest weather
or darkness.
Early Women Pilots
Back in 1929 when any kind of air
plane pilot was regarded with awe,
Miss Manila Davis of Flatwoods
soloed a small English Moth air
craft at East Boston, Mass, and in
1880 earned her private pilots IL
cense to be credited with becoming
the first licensed West Virginia wo1..-
an pilot. She is now the wife of
B. B. Tallcy, Huntington, w. Va.
Designers of tomOrrow's
planes are planning to use hell
UNI gas to initiate the tires to
make them lighter than air.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
Practical Play Set

A GAY and practical play set
"A for youngsters of to 10 that's
ideal for active summer wear. The
dress has buttoned, extended
shoulders, square neck and flower
applique that can be made from
scraps. Panties to match. Plus
overalls with criss-cross straps for
brother or sister.
Pattern No. 1874 is for sizes 2, ), (,
S. 6. and 10 years. Size g. dress. 11S
yards of IS or 39.inch: overalls. ia yards;
panties. 50 yard: 2l5 yards ric rae for
dress. yard ric rae for overalls.
Due to an unusually large demand and
current conditions. Slightly more time II
required in filling orders for a few of the
rost popular pattern numbers.
Send your order to:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
Acid INDIGESTION

Relieved In minutes or double your money back
When excess stomach acid causes painful suffoeat-
ing gas. stomach and heartburn, doctors usually
prescribe the fastest-actnR medicines known for
symptomatic relic f-medicnes like those in Bellans
Tablets. No laxative Bell-ans brings comfort in q
jiffy double your money back on return Of bottis
to US. &c at all druggists.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
EUR0PE'S LITTLE PEOPLE 1916
allies kaput,' Germans Complain
As They View Destroyed Cities
BY PAULINE FREDERICK

HAMBURG (ENGL1SH ZONE) GERMANY-It obvious
that Frau Holman not satisfied with her lot She
codand with little heat from the tiny
have led her to shacs and underground
even less heat and substantial walls keep weather
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-05-10
In These United States
Montdndn Urges Formers to
Sell Wheat and Save World
BY WALTER A. SHEAD
WNU WashIngton Correspondent.

WASHINGTON, D. C-Farmers should deliver their wheat
to the and do save the lives
millions of who wasting away starvation
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

birthday, Oct 26. The orange
and black colors Of Halloween
constituted the color scheme
for the apartment decorations
and the following guests were
present to enjoy a cry pleas
ant evening: Mr. and Mrs VIII
liam Hunter, Mr. and Mrs
Workman, Misses Lillian Col
Inns, Acla Kelly, Messrs William
Simmons, Frank Knight. Willie
Wilson, Robert Kelly, Mr. and
Mrs Gum, Mr. and Mrs CraW.
Mr. and Mrs John H Young
Of 40 Ottawa St, Rorbury, ce'e-
bratedthe ir golden wedding
anniversary on Oct 7 in the
midst of their family and
friends. Present were the cou-
pies three sons, Frederick,
John Jr, and Charles, and
their daughter, Dorothy John
son, grand daughter, Roselle
Wheeler, and niece, Adelaide E
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

and slizabeth Gum, sec'y.
Mr. and Mrs John Powell %
Wellington st, recently had as
their guest Charles Jones of
Jacksonville, Fla, who came on
for the World Serioes.
King Solomon No. IL, AF&AM,
assisted by st. Agnes Guild, will
present Grand Star Concert
Sunday afternoon, Nov. 10, at
st. Cyprian's Parish Hall, Wal
pole and fremont SITS, ROxbury.
The artists will be Lycurgus
LOckman, baritone; Marilynne
Barrow, soprano; Ada Barco,
dramatic leader; Maybelle Fem
ton, pianist Subscription CSC.
The program will be at $3.50
O'Clock.
Larken Coleman of the
South End returned recently
from an extended tour of the
middle west, Canada and Mex
leo. He greeted cd friends in
Pittsburgh, indianapolis, Chi
cago and Springfield, and 9TH
er cities, and on several occa-
sions he was called on to de-
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

ings. Telling his home town
liver addresses at public meet
friends about his trip and the
occasions when he was called
on to speak, Coleman said.
did my best to measure up to
what was expected from Bos-
ton and l felt highly honored
by the reception given me by
old friends and new.
Congratulations are being re-
ceived by Mr. and Mrs Nelson w
Ambush Of Worcester on the
recent advent of a son born at
Cahill House, Cambridge. Mrs
Grace Sato of Cambridge and
Mrs Emma Ambush are the
proud grandmothers.
Charles H. Lewis, Jr. has
been elected yice-president of
his class in Calvin Coolidge
College of Liberal Arts. He
was one SOf the three runners
up in the Hearst national con-
test on the life of Anodrew
Jackson.
G G Quarker, Ina Braith-
waite, and Bernice Bonner are
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02
CITY NEWS

Do you wish the services of
an old, reliable, confidential
firm, one that many Guardian
readers have consulted through
the years for help in financial
stress or for extra money in
emergencies If so, it is recon-
mended that you apply to the
H. B. Budding Co., rooms $50,
S31 Little Bldg. 18th fIOor) cor.
BOylstOn and fremont sts., BOs-
ton.
Bradford headquarters at
IL Cunard st. is headed by Miss
Florence A Lewis with Mrs A NJ
Lucas co-worker. Speakers at
a rally there Monday night
were Atty Laurence Banks, Ar
thur Williams, a representative
from headquarters, and others.
Ruth Plenty is selecting some
of her best solo gems for No
vember IA with the John Cal
vim Choral Society.
A Pre-Hallowe'en Party was
given by Mrs Clara Hunter,
asst director of the MI 100
Bower st, which was Smartly
decorated in Halloween colors,
orange and back. The follow
ing guests were present. mem
bers Of the M I A Club: Joshua
% Bonds, director; Matte
Jones, sec'y; assist sec'y Par
IRISH: fin secy Barbara Cotton;
treas, Janet Adams, and ILL
liam Collins, W Mabbs, Isabel
Schenk. o Jackson, E Tanner,
w Wilson. Also Mrs Vernon
Hampton, Mr. and Mrs Melrose
Darlington, Robert Kelly, Miss
Acla, Beatrice and Dorothy
Kelly, Mr. and Mrs r Workman,
w Lomax and M Rivers.
At the meeting of the Ladies
Aid of st Mark Church, sun
day night, Nov 10 Miss Rebecca
Williams Of Springfield, Mass,
will speak on 1.-THE Springfield
Plan 1t will be Womens Night
and the public is cordially in
vited. Mrs Lulu McCree is the
chairman.
At the home Of Mr. and Mrs
Melrose Treadway Darlington,
122 Bower st. Mr. Darlington
was host to his wife honoring
her on the occasion of her
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

putting the finishing trim Choral Society for IA a
mngs the John Calvin Concord Baptist church
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

political Advertisement)
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

Jackson. Other relatives in
cluded Mr. and Mrs Frederick
Young, Mr. and Mrs Charles
Young, Mr. and Mrs Maurice
johnson. Also the following
guests: Mr. and Mrs r Gomez.
Joseph Sylvia, his daughter,
Mrs Florence Washington, Mrs
F Sandiford, James Holmes,
Mildred Noiles, Louise Colbert,
Grace Jacobs, Calvin Hord and
Alvah Wilson, Jr.
Elizabeth German WheatIey
has bought new music for the
John Calvin Choral Society
Nov IA. Many of her friends
will be present to applaud her
presentation of the new select
ed solo music.
| Miss Wilhelmina M Crosson.
Boston SchooIteacher was a
principal speaker at the 31st
annual meeting of the associa-
ton for the study of the life
and history of co'ored people
which was held in Philadelphia.
Oct 25-27. She spoke on Inter
cultural Education in the Mex
lean Public Schools. Miss Cross
on spent last year in Mexica
studying at the university of
Mexico.
The New Members Club of
Peoples Baptist Church sue
cessfully carrier through a
banquet and 'everybodv's
party" at the church Thursday
night Of last week. There was
a large number Of guests. All
the ladies were beautifully
decorated; and everybody had
an enjoyable evening. DeliIah
Roberts is the clubs president,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

CPolltlcal Advertisement
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

lPolltieal Advertlsementl
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

lPolltlcal Advertisement1
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

lPolltical ADVERTISEMENT
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1946-11-02

political Adyertisement)
Evening star., 1946-05-02
Michigan Park Group
ToHonorMaj. Callahan

Because he lives in our neighbor-
hood and we are proud of him,
Maj. Harvey G. Callahan, police su-
perintendent. will be feted at re-
ception given in his honor Monday
by the Michigan Park Citizens As
sociation.
The reception will be held at BIS
pm. in Monastery Hall, Fourteenth
and Quincy streets NE, the neigh
borhood where Maj Callahan has
lived ever since he was discharged
from the Army after World War ]
and became a private in the Metro
politan Police force.
Harry j. McNerney, chairman OF
arrangements, said there will be q
short program, including the music
of the Elks' Band. Thomas Gillespie
Walsh will be toastmaster ano
chairman of the reception.
Guests invited by the committee
include: Capt. Walter T. Storm OF
No. IL Precinct, the Very Rev. Ed
mund Murphy, O. F. M. and the
rev. raul 6TOdgy Oh Cne FRANCISCAN
Monastery, Wilbur S. Finch, presi-
dent of the Federation of Citizens
Associations, and Jerome Lynch
president of the Northeast Confer
ence.
The reception committee includes
Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Carroll, Mr.
and Mrs. Philip Dolan, Mr.. and Mrs
j. Millard Hall, Mr.. and Mrs. John
J. Hartke, Mr.. and Mrs. John J
Hurley, 1t. Col. and Mrs. Edward
Kane, Mrs. Virginia L. Kreamer
Mr.. and Mrs. John Mcintyre, DR.
and Mrs. James Kirchner, Mr.. and
Mrs. William c. Mcconnell, Miss
Kathryn Ruppert and Mr.. and Mrs
Charles Snyder.
Evening star., 1946-05-02
|Roxas' Candidates
Win Most Seats in
Philippine Congress
By the As.oeiased Press

MANILA, May 2.-President-eleci
Manuel Roxas seemed assured Of 8
cooperative Congress to help him
govern the Philippines republic-to-
be. Incomplete unofficial returns
today indicated his candidates
would dominate both House and
Senate.
Candidates of Mr.. Roxas' liberal
Nacionalista faction were virtually
certain to occupy Is Of the 16 Sen
ate seats. Members of retiring
President Sergio Osmenas conserv-
ative Nacionalistas claimed they
would hold 40 House seats, to Roxas
So, but seven members of the Os.
mena group are members of the
Democratic Alliance, a leftist popu-
lar front.
Pledged to Disarm Guerrillas.
Elpidio Quirino. the Roxas vice
presidential candidate, I'D Mr.. Os-
mena's running mate, Eulogio Rod
riguez. by 10000 votes. but Mr.. Rod
riguez refused to concede.
AS Mr.. Roxas prepared, to assume
the presidency, his supporters gave
attention to what may be a No.
problem of the new administration
the armed guerrillas of Centra
Luzon.
Mr.. Roxas has promised to dis
arm the guerrillas "in the kindliesi
way possible" but the major guer.