davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-11-08
Chiong's Troops Await
Russion Withdrawal

PEIPING, Nov. 8 (P.-Generalis-
simo Chang Kai-shek's troops, en-
circling Russian occupied Dairen,
today expectantly waited for the
withdrawal of Soviet forces from the
city so they could move in and open
the port.
Despite denials from semiofficial
Marking sources, newspapers here
quoted unnamed diplomatic sources
that restoration to China of Port
Arthur also was a question of time
only.
Sino-Soviet relations have i'm
proved and the Chinese government
is making preparations to take over
and administer Dairen, the newspa-
pers added. -
Among them were newspapers
owned by Gen. Tu Li-ming. govern
ment commander in Manchuria, CIV
ing semiofficial status to the reports.
1t was considered unlikely that
the Russians would withdraw until
Chinese Communist troops trapped
lat Dairen and reported totaling 50,-
600 could be transported to Shan
tung Province to the south.
Evening star., 1946-11-08
d. +. Census Increase
Studied in Move 10
Boost Sugar Supply

OPA is surveying the increase in
Washington's population to deter
mine If industrial users of sugar
are eligible for larger ALLEGATIONS,
an agency ofiicial said today.
The survey has been proceeding
for several weeks. after some indus
trial sugar users complained to OPA
that the formula under which al
locations were made did not take
into account population increase
here, according to George Dice, head
of the sugar rationing division OF
OPA.
Mr.. Dice pointed out that the
formula has been revised twice since
sugar rationing began early in the
war. The revision resulted from
data supplied by registration of ra-
ton book holders in the District.
The local survey is among series
of studies Of communities where
population is believed to have in
creased in recent years. Mr. Dice
said that the present formula was
based on 80 per cent increase in
population here since 1910.
Industrial users include bottlers
bakers and candy manufacturers.
OPA officials stress that consum-
ers and restaurant operators are not
held to the same formula. but re-
ceive the same amount Of sugar as in
other sections of the country.
Mr.. Dice said it might be several
weeks before the local survey was
completed. II the increase in popu-
lation is found to be large enough
then industrial users here will be
given a bigger share of the Nations
supply.
1t was stressed, however. that
sugar was SO short that any In
crease in allotments would have to
take into account the national sup
ply and what other areas are re-
ceiving.
There have been no new figures
on population increase in Washing
ton since 1943.
Evening star., 1946-11-08
IL. 5. Delegates Seek
u. n. Subcommittee
Ito Probe More Sites
~ tI,e Asseciotsd Press


LAKE SUCCESS, N. Y, Nov. g.
The American delegation interyenec
yesterday in the business of finding
a permanent home for the United
Nations with formal proposal ask.
ing the 51-member Headquarter.
Committee to include alternative
sites in the New York and Sar
Francisco area" among possible
locations.
Adoption of the American sug.
gestion would mean departure
from the decision taken by the
United Nations Assembly in Londor
last February limiting the choice
OF headquarters sites to Westchestel
County, N. Y, and Fairfield County
Conn.
The Headquarters Site Commis-
sion which worked all summer to
whittle it's recommendations down
to five possible sites in Westchester
County, turned in it's voluminous
report supplemented by documen-
tary movie made especially for the
commission and screened yesterday
After its premiere in the darkened
committee room to show the attrac-
tions Of Westchester. American Del
egate Warren n. Austin presented
his resolution proposing a subcom-
mittee to explore other possible sites.
Neutrality Not Abandoned.
Mr.. Austin stressed that with its
intervention, the American delega-
ton was not abandoning its 'neu-
trail attitude, that 1t was neither
for nor against any particular pro-
posed headquarters site.
Developments and new evidence ~
Mr.. Austin said, prompted his resolu-
ton.
Other committee members, in
Guiding those of Australia. Iraq
Mexico and India, spoke favorably
Of the American suggestion, but
the British representative, Kenneth
Younger, questioned the need OF
a subcommittee and stated fatty
that the British delegation hoped
the London decision fixing on Win
chester County would be upheld.
Chairman Eduardo Zuleta Angel
of Colombia said that while Mr.
Austins resolution might be dis
cussed, no action could be taken
on it until the General Assembly
votes on whether the London de-
cision should be amended.
The committee appeared generally
to agree with Mr.. Austin.
Terms of the Austin resolution
provide that the subcommitte shoulc
complete its Investigations and re-
port with a specific recommendation
during this session
Subcommittee Of 16 Urged.
The subcommittee proposed in
Mr. Austins resolution would in
clude the nine members of the Site
Commission which inspected West
chester, and seven additional rep
resentatives. including one of the
United States.
Paul Hasluck, Australian COM
mittee member. suggested that the
commissions report had revealed
that the United Nations must de-
termine what type of headquarters
1t desires before a choice of site can
be made. The commission reported
that two square miles would be suffi-
cient If the headquarters included
only the required eight official
buildings, but that If housing for
U. N. personnel and community
services were to be included also, q
site Of to II square miles would
be needed
Mr.. Hasluck's view was supported
by several other committeeman, but
Mr.. Austin suggested, that the re-
verse might prove the case. that the
type of headquarters might be con-
ditioned by the size OF the most
suitable location.
Evening star., 1946-11-08
u. S.-Soviet Friendship
To Be Discussed Here

American-Soviet friendship will
be discussed by Elizabeth Curley
Flynn, member of the Communist
Party National Committee, at q
program in the National Press Club
auditorium, at $50 o'clock tonight
The program commentaries the
29th anniversary of the Soviet Un-
ion. Other speakers will include
William G. Taylor. chairman of the
Communist Party in the District,
and Elizabeth Searle, party secre-
Evening star., 1946-11-08

tions. He was twice offered the Re-
publican nomination to Congress
but refused.
Born on a farm near Ewing, Mo.
81 years ago, DR.. Davis attended
La Grange College, La Grange, Mo.
and Brown University, Providence
r. T., from which he was graduated
in 1910.
1t was while attending La Grange
College that DR.. Davis worked as a
page in Congress and in the State
Legislature. He made up the time
lost In school by attending summer
sessions.
After passing examinations for
Evening star., 1946-11-08
Georgia 10 Press Suit
AGAINST CoIumbians
BY the Associoisd Press

ATLANTA, Nov. 8-Assistant At
torney General Dan Duke announced
today the State of Georgia would
proceed with revocation suit
against the Columbians, Inc. despite
action of its leaders in tearing up
their charter.
Emory Burke, president OF the
nti-Negro, anti-Jewish order, tore
the charter to bits last night before
200 shouting adherents and declared
the organization would persist as a
political party.
Mr.. Duke said the showdown
would come November Is, when the
Columbians must show cause in Full
ton Superior Court why their charter
should not be revoked. If they dc
not file answer. he explained, they
will lose the charter by default.
| Mr. Burke said it was not yet de-
cided whether the Columbians would
contest the case.
Meanwhile, Mr. Duke said he was
informed that DR.. Samuel Green
grand dragon Of the Ku Klux Klan
of Georgia. had denounced the Co.
Ilumbians, although acknowledging
that the group had copied portions
Of the Klan creed.
Mr.. Duke continued: Il am unable
to find where the dragon denounced
anything. the Columbians stand for
nor has he pointed out any specific
points of difference between the
Klan and Columbians. He is con-
cerned only with their cutting in on
his membership.
However, am able to see several
differences First the Columbians
do not hide their faces behind masks
Second the Columbians openly and
Ipublicly admit their Subversive doc
trine of race hatred and religious
intolerance, whereas the Klan
breaches it behind closed doors
Third the Columbians have been
unable to ally themselves with any
petty. conniving politicians who
would secretlv q id them "
Evening star., 1946-11-08
Strike Fails 10 Stop Papers
In Phtiade| phia, Camden
By the Assoeiotsd Press

PHI ,ADELPHIA, Nov. 8.-Picket:
marched in front of the Philadelphia
record and the Camden IN. j.
Courier-Post again today as walk.
ont of members of Local 10, Ameri.
can Newspaper Guild, CIO, employed
on the papers entered its secone
day.
Despite picket lines, all three
napers were published and circulated
after executives, took over thu
strikers jobs. J. David Stern II
president of the Record and pub
Usher of both papers.
The strike began at noon yester'
day,
Evening star., 1946-11-08

Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.
the first of the year.
The new president began his
career here Is years ago as student
engineer.
In 1886 he was made general COM
mercial manager of the West Vir-
ginia company and two years later
shifted to the Maryland company
in the same capacity. In 1910 he
was made assistant general manager
of the Maryland company and q
year later returned to West Virginia
as vice president and general man.
ager
He held these positions until 1914
when he was elected vice president
Evening star., 1946-11-08

the public schools of Princess Anne
Md. where he was born, and al
Baltimore Polytechnic Institute anc
Lehigh University.
A former vice president and d>rec-
tor of the Pacific Telephone &
Telegraph Co., Mr.. Sullivan became
president of the C. & P. companies
October !, 1945.
Evening star., 1946-11-08

S ecr e tary and
| treasurer of the
four G. 81 P.
companies. Last
| year he became
vice president
and gen e r a !
manager of the
w a S h i n gton
| company, and on
February /, was
made vice pres
1dent IN cnarge
of public rela-
| tions for all four
companies.
| Mr.. M a d d O x
xx,oe oIpcofoI IN
Evening star., 1946-11-08

position, DR.. Da-
Wis learned about
legislative mat
ters as a boy
when he was a
page in Congress
and in the Mis-
souri, State Leg
iSlature.
He also has
served as a sec
retary to q Gov
ernor, secretary
to q State Leg
islature and as a
delegate to two
Republican Ma
~4-ua-
Evening star., 1946-11-08

L Ills was du-
nounced after a
meeting of the
Board Of Direc-
tors Executive
Committee yesy
terday and SIM
liar action by the
G. & P. COM
panies in Mary
] a n d, Virginia
and West Vir-
ginia.
Mr.. M a d d o y
succeeds Mark r
S u lliv an, who
becomes preSi-
n emf Of I h G
Evening star., 1946-11-08

DR.. Roy Tasco Davis, Olney, Mont
gomery Countys new Republican
State Senator, Is no newcomer to
politics.
Although this is his first elective
Evening star., 1946-11-08
H.: Randolph Maddox
Named President Of
Telephone Company

H. Randolph Maddox, vice pres
ident and general manager of Chesa-
peake & Potomac Telephone Co,
will become its president January /.
Evening star., 1946-11-08

United States Savings Bonds
linked you with your fighting men
during the war. Today, rs always,
they link you yith the future.
Evening star., 1946-11-08

CHURCH FETE CELEBRATED-Dr Fred Buschmeyer Qeft),
pastor of Unverast National Memorial Church. Miss
chief of the Labor Departments Childrens
Bureau Russell Clnchy shown at the churchs
anniversary banquet held last night Dr. Clinchy for
Pleasant Congregational Church
principal speaker minister of Center Congregational
Church Hartford Conn. Star Staff Photo.
Evening star., 1946-11-08

~ NOo...IIIoou IoilI 81 aee,'
party's demands, had conceded that
"only a miracle" could effect a truce
and insure representative as
sembly.
There was no indics ton what
miracle" had been effected: no
hint as to what Gen. Marshall and
DR.. Stuart may have said to in
duce Gen. Chang to send his truce
order to all government armies,
Evening star., 1946-11-08
State Senator Davis Started
Political Career as Page Boy
By J. B. Zotmon

(This first OF series OFFICIALS elected
Tuesday in Montgomery CountyJ
Evening star., 1946-11-08
China

Continued From First Page.
Evening star., 1946-09-09
Stepnothers
By A ngeIo Pafri

the feeling of security they had is
lost to them. The shock of broken
home affects their feeling, thinking
and behavior. What, If anything,
can be done about this, is puzzle
to the courts, the social workers and
the parents involved. The mischief
has been done and only remedial
efforts can be made to correct it and
they are only partially effective at
best.
The new stepmothers are in a
hard place. They try not to show
any hard feeling against any of the
parties concerned, but children have
an uncanny way of feeling ones
thoughts. Any dislike, any bitter
ness, any grudging. however silent
seeps through to the mind of the
child and affects him. Human be-
ings as they are cannot help feeling
and children cannot help catching
those feelings and acting accord
ingly.
If one parent could have sole
charge of the children of a broken
marriage things would be better. A
whole lot of trouble would be elimi-
mated. The blameworthy person
should, in my opinion, have nothing
to say about the children. He or she
forfeited that when he broke the
marriage vows and the children
should be given the best possible
conditions under which to re-
establish themselves.
Evening star., 1946-09-09

One of the many messes the war
left us Is the divided family, the di-
vorces that mean such an upheaval
for the children. The courts have
not made things easier by their de-
cisions regarding the care of these
children. Usually they give the Gus
tody of the children to one parent
for six months, then to the other
for six months Nothing could be
worse for the children, and for the
stability of. the new home, than this
arrangement. There must be some
good reason why judges do this or
they would not do it, but from the
children's side it certainly is bad
practice.
When a divorced couple marry
again there is iu-feeling between
the first wife and the second, often
between the first husband and the
second. When the children hear
remarks that cast disdain on their
father, their mother, on the new
parent, they are likely to take sides
They are likely, too, to play off one
side against the other and so learn
to be selfish, deceitful and cunning
Divided allegiance results in con-
fusion Of mind and action and II
causes trouble in both houses.
My concern is with the upbringing
of the unhappy children. Such chill
dren are always unhappy because
they have lost the assurance that
the good home affords its children
Evening star., 1946-09-09

the school lunch box There's Moth
ing better than Arm, juicy apple
with bit Of cheese as a late snack
or to round of dinner. And have
you forgotten the baked apples OF
prewar days, complete with little
red cinnamon drops in the holes left
by the cores? Or apples stuffed with
mincemeat and baked, at Christmas
time-wonderful with goose, especi-
ally.
When sugar is more plentiful, 1t
will be nice to make real apple COM
pote again. This is done by poach-
ing whole peeled and cored apples
very gently in sirup of sugar, water
and lemon juice. The apples may
be eaten warm with cream or served
cold in their own juice. Done in this
way. they have delicate. unusual
flavor that is missing from the or
dinary "stewed apple"
Evening star., 1946-09-09
Dorothy Dix Says

that they have got to get out and
go to work, and that you are not
going to support them another day
that there will be no more free feeds
no more buying clothes and charg-
ing them to Papa. no more borrow
ing money, that they never pay back
from Mother; that they are on their
own from now on
They will go to work when they
get good and hungry. But as long
as they have a good bed to sleep in
and three square meals a day and
they can sponge on Nom and Dad
for money for their pleasures, they
will not waste their energies look
ing for jobs.
The parents who have no-account
children are responsible for their
being lazy and trif1ing They didn't
teach them habits of industry and
thrift and so they brought up buns
instead of worthwhile men and
women
Evening star., 1946-09-09
What's YOUR Hobby?
By Betty Miles


How much do you know about
photography, and how much would
you like to know? You may find the
wedge you've been looking for in the
course being offered by the Red
Cross this fall, aided by supervision
and facilities frequently denied to
amateurs. The course will include
work with small cameras, contact
printing, portrait work, enlarging
and work with AXIS graphic camera.
The classes will be conducted in the
photography shop at the Forest Glen
Section of Walter Reed General Hos
pital, which the Red Cross has
stated for the past year and q half
The shop Is equipped with two dark
rooms. including printing room
outfitted with enlargers and contact
printers, and film developing room
There is also drying room.
Work in retouching and in color
ing Is also included in the course
You needn't be q demon with a
camera, but the Red Cross is in
terested in applicants who have
handled cameras before. This is
also a refresher course for former
workers. Cameras will be supplied
for use throughout the course, if
necessary. The course is absolutely
free, but the Red Cross requires that
the trainees work in the shop one
day week. or two half days a week
for at least six months to year
after training. Thus, any payment
involved in connection with the
courses is secured through the pass
ing on of information to the
wounded veterans. Early applica-
ton should prove wise, since the
number Of trainees is restricted. The
course will run for two weeks, from
September 16 to September 27, and
will be conducted weekdays from
10 to IL am.
Incidentally, this course Is not
confined to ladies only. If you're an
older man with extra time on your
hands, and the days seem to have
48 hours, this might be fun for you
A corps of professional photogra-
pliers have been taking half day out
of their working week to teach the
boys all they know about the par
ticular branch of photography ir
which they are most skilled. The
retired man, once he's mastered the
trade" can devote greater num-
ber of hours to the shop.
If photography is not your meat
you may find your niche in the Graf
classes being offered at Walsh Hous,
Evening star., 1946-09-09

this fall. These classes will include
courses In weaving working with q
l2-inch loom and small loom :
braiding, leathercraft, Jewelry max
ing, steatite carving. Swedish braid
ing and other minor crafts These
courses also are free, and are open
to skilled craftsmen as well as the
unskilled. II unskilled. you're eligible
If you have the ability to work with
your hands and have the right per-
sonality for teaching. Even II you
already have achieved considerable
command of some skill this course
will provide you with q knowledge
of Red Cross technique. necessary In
order to standardize teaching
methods.
BY way Of "orientation," appli-
cants are encouraged to serve sew
eral times as apprentices In the sup
ply rooms Of either Mount Alto or
Walter Reed Hospitals before taking
the course. All craft classes will be
.held in the morning for three weeks,
Ave days a week. They are sched-
uled to begin October I. The same
amount of volunteer work Is re
quired in connection with these
courses as with the work in pho
Biography.
Plans also are being made for a
metalcraft class, to be conducted
this fall. A consulting silversmith
from New York will conduct the
course, which will be presented as
an intensive daily class for short
time. Some background in design is
a prerequisite for the course. In
cidentally. this work has proven very
popular with the boys.
And here's a plea again to the
men-the Red Gross Is looking for q
man smart in the ways Of whiting
and wood carving who'll pass on his
skill to the veterans.
Whichever class catches your eye,
here's a grand opportunity to lay
the groundwork for hobby and also
to find that postwar chance for
service you vowed you'd do. For
further information and to arrange
for an interview for enrolment call
Mrs. Bruce Roberts, chairman of the
arts and skills corps, or Mrs. Robert
MacClinchie, secretary, at Republic
$500, Extension 1856.
What's YOUR hobby II you
hare one that is unusual and in
teresting, call Betty Miles at Ma
| tiordl 5000, extension 396-she'd
| like to hear about it!
Evening star., 1946-09-09
Mankind and the Apple

OF all the fruits known to man.
kind, probably none has counted
so greatly as has the apple. Ever
since Eve made it famous, the apple
has played part in our existence
One authority terms it "the COM
monest of all fruit and mans great
est friend in the vegetable king
DOM Which just about sums it up
Myths concerning apples are in
cluded in the folklore of almost
every race and country. 1t seems to
have been a natural for starting or
ending contentious of all sorts
from war to beauty contests.
Aphrodite's apple of discord;
1duna's apples that brought new
youth to aging warriors, so they
could fight again; the apple that
cost Atalanta her race; the sacred
apples of the Hesperides. which
proved so tough for Hercules to OBJ
Evening star., 1946-09-09
By Peggy Roberts

The embroidered felt beanie Is
Just the thing to f1atter a gay,
young head. The ample, matching
bag will hold tablet and many
books.
Just Out! Our new 60-page multi
eolored Book of Needle Arts" con-
tanning fye free patterns, and many
other suggestions for dressing up
your home and yourself. is just of
the press. Send your request for
this book to the address listed be-
low, inclosing 20 cents in coins te
sover the cost and mailing charges
Send IS cents tcoin) for Pattern
No. R2454 to The Washington Star
Needle Arts Dept, P. o. Box 100
Station @. New York 10, N. Y
Please include your postal zont
number.
Evening star., 1946-09-09
BY The Chef

tain-those are Just a few samples
The apple has come in for Its
share of acclaim as a healer, too
Our ian apple a day keeps the doc
tor away" has its counterpart in the
English Eat an apple going to bed
make the doctor beg his bread" II
has been called a "cure" for wants
a preventive of fevers and a remedy
for jaundice.
Apple seeds and peelings long
have been included in Halloween
rituals to forecast future loves and
marriages
And in cookery, of course, apples
appear in so many guises that II
seems impossible to count them
as sauces, as garnishes, as candies
in pies and puddings, or as break
fast starters-and iust "as Is" in
Evening star., 1946-09-09

This beautifully fitting slip and
pantie set has been created espe-
cially for the junior figure You'll
be delighted with the ease in sewing
this exquisite lingerie-ideal for the
teen-ager learning the art. Edge
with narrow lace.
Barbara Bell Pattern No. 1863 is
designed for sizes IL, II, 13, IA, 16
and 18. Size II, slip, requires pa
yards of 39-inch material; panties
lh yards. e.
For this pattern, send rs cents, in
coins, your name. address, pattern
number and size wanted to Barbars
Bell. The Washington Star, p. o
Box 90, Station q. New York 10. NY