davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19

company, estimates that gaso-
line consumption per car will
average $50 gallons this year
higher than the previous peak
1941 average of 667 gallons anG
topping the figure for last
year by more than one-third.
Trucks and buses are showing
a similar rise in gasoline usage.
Moreover, the B. F. Goodrich
executive points out, the num-
Der of cars aged two years OF
more now on the road is great
err by more than five million
than in 1941. Two years is the
age at which cars generally be-
gin to be "in the market" for
replacement tires. This driving
more miles in older cars"
means, Newman says, "a ire
mendously active market for
replacement tires" and helps
explain why tires are still
hard to get despite production
levels exceeding any peacetimc
year."
BITS o. BUSINESS The
peculiar thing about rising
prices is that they can move
uninterruptedly higher for a
long time without much more
than vocal protests. But they
eventually reach a point where
they are out of the reach of
too many people. When that
happens there is nothing mucn
else for them to do but come
down The trouble with
talking about bear markets" is
that too many people think
only in terms of 1929 and the
subsequent long depression. We
have had several "bear mar
kets" since then without re-
! sorting to apple peddling OH
the streets A slight recess
sion in business for the next
few months could very well re-
suit in a firmer base from
which business could again ex-
pand. On the other hand, If
the upward trend in business
were to continue unabated for
another couple Of years. the
decrease in business activity
! when it came would be de-
cidedly more pronounced.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19

market students think, We are
in a bear market, it means
that the price of all other
things will decline in the
months ahead. To the general
public it means lower retail:
prices six to eight months from
now. To manufacturers ana re-
tailers, it means a poor period
for expansion and a good time
to keep inventories under COLI
troll. To Washington it means
that worries about initiation
may be replaced by worries
about deflation. Why should
prices decline? What about the
huge purchasing power We
have heard about? There is no
simple answer, but this mucn
is certain: We cannot 60
through a prolonged period of
industrial strife without paying
for it. The mass production
machine. which has given to
the American people so much
of 50 many things. is efficient
only when it is producing.
When it is not functioning, it
is a tremendous white elephant
of expense. Someone must pay
that bill. It looks as though all
of us will have to chip in.
RADIO IN
munications, which played a
major part in the winning of
the war against the Axis, is
now destined to play an equal
ly important role in adding to
the efficiency of American in
dustry. First experimental au-
thorization looking toward de-
velopment of an industrial ra-
dio service was recently grant,
ed by the Federal Communica-
tions commission to the Pull
man-Standard Car Manufac-
turing company, when it ap-
proved radio-telephony tests at
the company's freight car
plant at Michigan City, Ind.
Six very high frequency mobile
units and a land station will
be installed in the plant to
speed the production of urgent
ly needed freight cars. The six
mobile units will be placed in
the cabs of switch engines
which are used for a multitude
of tasks within the 80-odd
acres covered by the plant.
Where hours used to be spent
in directing a switch engine
to some part of the sprawling
assembly lines, two-way radio
is expected to direct operations
in a matter of seconds, speed
ing production and eliminating
lost man hours.
THINGS TO COME - A fire
protection system for the home
which includes an automatic
valve which cuts off the gas
supply to the kitchen range
when things get hot. It also
supplies fire-killing carbon di-
oxide to smother flames 80:
Brass lawn sprinklers and
sprinkler heads which reduce
water to mist =. A new
shampoo for dogs, appropriate
ly named "K-9" -. Flame
proof wood, developed by ap-
plying flameproof salts by vac
uum pressure to the wood sur
face -. A new cleaner which
will remove oil stains from &C.
ment or brick drives, garage
floors and walls -. Hammers
that have replaceable rubber
and fiber heads as well as a
fixed steel head An ultra
high speed camera capable of
taking photographs at the rate
of 200, 900 frames a second :.
Cooking aids for the camper
include a candle of refined
paraffin that burns for nearly
Is minutes; matches which will
burn even when exposed in
rain; and metaldehyde tablets
which will burn for seven min
uteS.
MORE NILES - Motorists,
though clamoring for new cars,
are doing more driving than
ever before with the cars they
have. James J. Newman, vice
president of the B. F.. Goodrich
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19
Crow Agency

Mr.. and Mrs. w. c. Drake
entertained at dinner on Sun
day, Sept. Is, in honor of H.
P. Drake of PaWnee, Okla, on
his 81st birthday. The IS in
vited guests included Riley
Drake of North Bend, Ore; Mr..
and Mrs. Orpha Drake and
family, Miss Bette Drake of
Billings, Howard and Jimmie
Drake, Mr.. and Mrs. Dean Nay
lor and Claudean, MI. and Mrs.
Ira c. Drake and family, Mr..
and Mrs. Sam Denny and fam
lily, Mr.. and Mrs. Elvin Davis
and family and Melvin and Bill
Davis. Among the guests were
three sons of H. P. Drake, II
grandchildren and II great
grandchildren. Mr.. Drake also
has two daughters in Oklahoma
who were unable to attend the
reunion dinner.
Ovila J. LaPlante, lease clerk
at the agency offire. was an Of
fetal visitor in Billings Mon
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin A.
Crabbe of Chicago, parents of
DR.. Theodore F. Crabbe, medi-
cal officer in charge of the
Grow hospital, are here Oh a
visit for about a month Mr.
Crabbe is convaleScing from g
leg fracture caused by being nit
by an automobile.
Richard H. Smith. son of Mr..
and Mrs. Houston Smith, and
Selmer Peterson of Lander, en-
listed in the United States
army at Billings on Monday
and left that evening for Butte
and Fort Lewis. Wash. They
were accompanied to Billings
by Dicks parents, his brothers
Bobby and Dean, and his sis
ter. Pat.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. K. McWhin-
ME and family of Fort Wash
axle, Wyo.. visited Mr.. and
Mrs. Houston Smith from
Monday through Thursday OF
last week. Mr.. McWhinnie is
with the roads division of the
Indian service and has been
promoted to head road engin-
eer at RED Lake. Mimi. He Wis
tied here en- route to their new
station.
Paul Fickinger, district direc-
tor, and Thomas L. Carter. re-
gional forester. of the Billings
district office were official Wis
itors at Grow Agency Wednes-
day.
F. E. Burns. representative OF
the Civil Service commission
with headquarters at Seattle
Wash, was an official visitor
at Grow Agency Thursday.
John Smart, son of Mrs. Ma
RE V. Smart, is visiting with
his grandparents, Mr.. and Mrs
John Barse, at Sisseton, S. D.
for two weeks.
Mr. and Mrs. Carl Young and
Walter and Cesyl Janice, were
Billings visitors On Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wilbur Watt of
Billings spent the weekend as
guests of Mrs. Harold E. Watt
and William Watt of the Grow
Food Shop.
Mrs. Marie Smart was a Wis
itor at Billings on Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert R.
Burns, Bobby and Gary Burns
and Mrs. Marie v. Smart were
visitors in Sheridan Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Louis HARDWOOD
are parents of a daughter, born
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19
3${atl2:@YE
@. How often should the litter In
nv broiler house be changed?

@, How often should the litter In
my broiler house be changed?
A. It should be changed when It
becomes damp or when a contagious
disease breaks out. Usually addi-
tional litter should be added every
few days to a shallow covering plac.
ed over the floor before the chicks
arrive. After each brood of chicks,
of course, the broiler house should
be thoroughly cleaned and disin-
fected, and new litter should be pro-
vided.
@. Do dairy cows need much salt?
A. The amount of salt dairy cows
need is almost entirely an individ-
ual proposition. The amount will
vary with the size of the COWS, the
type of ration, and the amount of
milk produced. In addition, some
COWS seem to have a special appe-
tite for extra salt. Milking rations
should contain 10 salt, but block
salt should also be available for the
COWS to eat according to their in
dividual desires.
@. What is a two-litter-a-year
breeding system in hog production?
A. This is the system recommend
ed for maximum pork production
from the hog herd. AS developed at
the Ralston Purina Company'S Re-
search Farm, this tWo-litter-a-year
system requires that each SOW be
bred, farroW her litter, nurse her lit
ter, and send her weaned litter to
the fattening lots and finally to
market twice a year. This high
rate of production has been made
possible by a fine. well-balanced
program of good breeding, sound
management, careful sanitation, and
good feeding.
@. What is the average length Of
life for a dog?
A. About ten years. although dogs
have been known to live to the age
of % years. One year of dog life is
equivalent to about 7 years of hu-
man life.
@. How much range is needed
for growing pullets?
A. Normally about one acre for
every 100 birds. That will depend a
great deal, however, upon the
weather. More range is necessary
during wet periods than during dry
periods.
Send your questions about any phase Of
farm management to FARM FACTS,
S35 South Eighth Street St. Louis 2,
Missouri. Questions will be answered
without charge, either by mail or in this
column, as a service Of this newspaper.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19
Behind The Scenes
American Business
BY John Crdddock

New York. Last week
brought a sharp break in the
price of stocks on the New
York Stock Exchange and with
it a prediction that we may be
in for an indeterminate period
of falling prices. The possibility
of such a drop was intimated
very cautiously in this column
at the end of July. If, as some
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19

visit his mother, Mrs. Ella B.
johnson, and his sister. MIS-.
Lorraine A. James,, until Satur-
day when he will leave Tor
Missoula to enter the univer-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19
CALL FOR BIDS

CALL FOR BIDS
Sealed bids for supplying
fuel oil for the High School In
Hardin, Montana:
Oil should be No. 3 grade,
Bids will be opened at the
meeting of the School Board
On Monday, Oct. 7, at 8 p. m.
The Board reserves the rght
to reject any or all bids.
CAROLYN RIEBETH, Clerk
Pub. Sept. 10, 26
One out of every four babies
born in 1890 died before its
first birthday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1946-09-19

-@@>-, Published every Thursday and entered April 4
q - ssss2 's ss:s q: 6: : 's::ss: = :: $ $:::'; ): . y: ;;s: ; ; 4; :;
matter under C OF Congress March !. 1879
Evening star., 1946-06-05
Radar Research Wins
Award for D. T.. Plant

The Naval Ordnance Develop
ment Award will be presented to
the Wilmotte Manufacturing Co..
1880 l. street NV, at a ceremony
at 3 pm. tomorrow in the Knights
OF Pythias Hall, 1912 Ninth street
NV, the Navy announced today.
The award is for research and
development work on fire control
radar, which was done by the COM
pany under the supervision of the
Applied Physics Laboratory of Johns
Hopkins University.
In addition to certificate to the
company eight employees will be
awarded special certificates for out
standing contributions and "a en-
ployes will receive lapel emblems.
The eight singled out for special
certificates are:
c. x. Castle, 5715 Thirtieth ave-
nue., Hyattsville, Md; F.. Lemar
Cooke, 3647 South Four Mile Run
drive, Arlington, Va; Philip Kaye,
Fourth street, Hynesboro Park, Lam
ham, Md; Edwin R. McEntee, 30O9
Rodman street NV; M. E. Moon,
1897 Fort Stevens drive NV; Dan
M. Smith, 4408 First place NE;
Samuel j. Snyder, New York City,
and Raymond M. Wilmotte, Tarry-
town, N. Y.
The award for the company will
be accepted by Raymond M. Will
motto and the presentation will
be made by Rear Admiral Malcolm
F. Schoeffel, deputy chief of the
Bureau of Ordnance.
DR.. Lawrence A. Hafstad, DR..
Merle A. Tuve and D. Luke Hopkins
will deliver addresses at the cere-
m0nV
Evening star., 1946-06-05
General Electric Gets
Contract for Atomic
Research al Hanford

The Governments determination
to continue atomic research on a
large scale as both a peacetime
and national defense measure was
indicated today following announce
ment Of a new contract for opera
alton of the $347,00O,O 900 plant at
Hanford, Wash.
An extensive research program"
In atomic energy will be carried on
at the vast Hanford plant by Gen.
eral Electric Co., which takes over
about September from the E. L.
du Pont de Nemours g. Co. ac-
cordlng to announcement last night
by the War Department.
The transfer will be made in ac-
cordance with original plan to re-
lease the Du Pont company respons-
ibility after the war emergency was
over. A statement by the retiring
operator wished General Electric
the greatest success in expanding
the undertaking to new fields"
Du Pont Developed Plant,
The War Department announce
ment said:
1t was at the urgent request of
the Government at a time of ma
tlonaI emergency that the du Pont
CO. undertook the design, construc-
ton and operation of the Hanford
works.
The work was undertaken with
the intention expressed to the War
Department of retiring from the
program as soon after the hostilities
as was consistent with the Govern
nent's plans. This decision was
based on the fact that this pro-
gram, in its peacetime aspects. lies
primarily in the field of power gen.
Grafton and only to limited extent
In the chemical field in which du
Pont has always worked. At the re-
quest of the Army the contract for
operation of Hanford was extended
until December 81, 1s4e, with a pro-
vision that it could be terminated at
an earlier date"
New Opportunities Seen.
A statement by Charles E. Wilson,
president OF GE, said the company
accepts the responsibility because
1t Is OF tremendous importance to
our national interest that we main
tain and develop still further our
country'S pre-eminence" in the field
OF atomic energy, having In mind
both its military applications and
IT'S tremendous peacetime potential
Evening star., 1946-06-05
Mrs. Pinchot Is Named
Head of Committee

Mrs. Clifford Pinchot, wife Of the
former Governor of Pennsylvania,
has been named chairman OF the
Washington Committee of Ameri-
cans United for World Government.
The national group was organized
about two years ago to work through
the United Nations ito strengthen a
united world government"
Mrs. Pinchot succeeds Mrs. J. Bor-
den Hartman. Members of the
Washington committee who are on
the groups national Board of Di-
rectors includes Mrs. Pinchot, Mrs.
Hartman, Raymond Swing, Mrs.
Robert Low Bacon and Mrs. Dwight
Davis, widow of the former Sec
retary of War.
The committee has instructed its
delegates to recommend indorse-
ment of American participation in
the new World Court at a meeting
of the national Board of Directors
in New York on June II.
Evening star., 1946-06-05

tiles as power source and In other
benefcient applications"
"The General Electric Co. was en-
gagged In atomic research for peace
time application before the war"
Mr.. Wilson added. with this back
ground we are convinced that the
greatest possible development Of
nonmilitary application not only is
the most constructive solution to
the problem which atomic energy
presents to the world but our great
est opportunity for more jobs and
more goods for more people in the
future"
The contract with G. E. is similar
to that with Du Pont in that the
fee for all work to be performed is
81. The Government will retain
control Of the plant.
Evening star., 1946-06-05
GIF Only TNlSY
YOUNG WIFE KNEW
MeHMMeWMex.
about these inhmats physieal foetsl

'sSSv sssss"0NV RWyS Ss@Ws sSNsst
In this modern age OF frankness-
there's no excuse for women not to
know how important douching often 10
to feminine cleanliness. health and
happiness. And how weak. home-m made
mixtures Of salt. soda or vinegar DO NOT
and CAN NOT give the great germicidaI
and deodorant action Of zoNrrK-prin-
ciple developed By famous Surgeon
and Chemist.
No other type liquid antiseptic-
germicide for the douche of all those
tested Is SO POWERFUL yet so SAFE to
tissues. zoNrE destroys odor. Helps
guard against infection. 1t KILLS every
germ it touches. You know it's not
always possible to contact all germs
in the tract. But YOU CAN BE SURE
zoNrrE immediately kills all reacFabls
germs. Use as directed often ~ neces-
sary without risk of injuryl Buy =
bottle Of zoNrrE today! All drugstores.
AZnzzzIe&
Evening star., 1946-06-05

The Hanford works will president
aed by with advisory Research
committee consisting H. es president
president
ing policy DR.. c. G.. Suits vice partment.
Evening star., 1946-06-05
SHOP
FOREMAN
FOR MEMS
ALTERATION SHOP

One of Washington's finest cloth
ing stores has an opening for
a man thoroughly experienced in
all phases of alterations and shop
procedure. Must be able to
handle people and production.
A real opportunity for a capable
man. Excellent salary and work
ing conditions. Write giving ex-
perience. age, etc, and an inter-
view will be arranged. All re-
plies will be held in strict conf
dence. Write
Box 1887, Star
Evening star., 1946-06-05

Col. Frederick j. Clarke, area engf-
neer at Hanford, In a statement said
G. E. hopes to retain the present
working force, under substantially
the same conditions of employment.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-09-09
pNA FLIES HERE,
 REGULAR FLIGHT
 FROM ANCHORAGE

Pacific Northern Airlines flew 30 passengers on JuneauAnchorage flights yesterday.
 Arriving here rom Anchorage with Captain Claude Ferguson, First Officer Dave Schirmer, Steward ess Dorothy Chamberlain. were: Kathleen Flood, Cecil Wilson, Mrs June Wilson and child, Alex La mont, Mrs. Lyle Johnson, G. H Goss, Charles Chevillon.
 Jean Shaw, Mary Shaw, Leonard Smith, Col Castner, B. c. Whelen, Mrs. A. G. Woodley, John Woodley.
 Ward Hamiester, A. R Pearmian, Ralp Milton, B. D. Smithers.
 On the return trip to Anchorage with Captain Maury Heating, First Officer Dick Chamberlain, and SteWardess Louise Leitner, were Ed Bilderback, A. Blackerby. Fred Kessler, A. R. Lincoln, Fred Shy der R. Newlin, Jean Rudisen, Joan Rudisell, Walter Mclaughlin, Dick Lyon.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-09-09
OUR ALLIES FORGET

The war is over one short year. yet some of you have set your selves apart from us. Worse, you are setting us apart from each other. We who were allies in war are becoming distrustful strangers in peace. Why is it that you have such short memories? Do you recall how one country rushed airplanes, food, jeeps, tanks, all the materials of war to Murmansk and the Gulf of Persia to help an ally with its back to the wall at Stalingrad?
 Have you forgotten how the Ameri- can people gladly forwent bread to send wheat to a nation which now shoots it's airplanes like iron ducks in a shooting gallery?
 MT Byrnes told you, as the con- ference opened, that the American people did not intend to draw back into the shell of their traditional isolation. He might also say that even though one country's policy IS a diplomatic war of nerves to dis courage Americas part in keeping the peace, she will not be diScour- aged. The American people learned once the tragic result of yielding to Hitlerian bulldozing. They do not intend to make that mistake again.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-09-09
TRIALS FOR GUILTY
 DIPLOMATS

The people of the world do not want war. They want to go back to work. They want to rebuild, re- adjust, reemploy. This is just as true of the people of devastated Russia as it is of the people of war weary America. All want peace. And they have sent you to Paris to carry out their wishes.
 Some of you, however, supposed to be skilled in diplomacy, seem rooted to the precepts of the Ger man philosopher Hegel. Men learn nothing from history" he said, "ex- cept that men learn nothing from history"
 We stand at the elimination Of two world wars; yet we are no nearer avoiding war. No guarantee will be born of this conference that our sons will not have to fight again. You seem more concerned with making your point, gentlemen, than with making our peace. A loaded gun is at your head, but you dribbled away weeks talking of procedure.
 Senator Connally was not speak ing for Texas; he was not speaking for the United States; he was speaking for everyone when he said: This is a peace conference, not a struggle to see which country can get the greatest benefit for one group. We are here as Ambassadors of the People of the World to solve the problems of the world
 The Conference of Versailles was saddening The Conference of Paris 1 is tragedy. For the nations Of the world are now drawing partners for war which will make past wars resemble a 4th of July firecracker. It will be a war which will end civilization.
 In Nuremburg, not far from Par | is, three judges are sitting to fix the guilt of those who began World War IT. propose gentlemen, that we begin conducting trial of the diplomats, who hy their actions at Paris make it clear that they are thwarting the peace of the world. They are just as guilty as the men of Nuremburg, and mankind shall revile them and hold them in con- tempt the rest of their lives i Unless we fix their guilt now, the Palace of Luxembourg will bear a stone tablet reading: This Marks the Spot Where World War III Began"
 Gentlemen of the Paris Peace Conference, it is up to you!
The Daily Alaska empire., 1946-09-09
DOUGLAS
 NEWS
CONTRACT OF NEW

CHURCH lO DE LIE
 A meeting of the Building Com mittee of the Douglas Community Methodist Church was held last Saturday evening when bids were read on the construction of new Church building for the Commun- ity
 The Rev. Robert s. Threat, Pastor of the Methodist Church, announc- ed that the Berg Construction Co.,, of Juneau was the low bidder and that that Company is to be given the contract. The contract calls for a full concrete basement under the part of the Church to be erect ed at this time, Sunday School rooms and Social Rooms. The plans originally called for a much larg- CT building, but the Church Board decided to erect only the part that is immediately in demand. The plans are so drawn that a new wing will be added when the at tendance grows.
 The building will be erected on the Church lot, opposite the City Hall
 Church Services during the past months have been held in the home of MT. and Mrs. Leigh $. Grant.