davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
.Vigeont Gets Verdict Over
 TonyFoIeo
my JOHN A. CtUNBx

ThomastonS EEankie vlgeent sot the best 'preak" of his fairly sens sailonal flsllc career of the past year, when his eloved hand vas raised as winner over pony selco as.. og Middletown at the end ok ten rounds of hard fighting last nisht at the state armory. Referee Hdoie Reed of Hartford, Q former boxer appoineed to the state athletic eosn~ mlsslon staff last summer scored the bout ae-a7 in vlgeants favor.
 The writer dld not agree with the oflclal decision, feeling that Falco he'd a decided edge going into the last round, which was Q slueglpg bee ln itself: Falco having an edge until whacked with a solid right hand to the chin. Both boys were marked up considerably; but thtdu- ed A paving crowd of l,206 fans who gave S2.2p7 to see the stellar welterweights do battle.
 Tn all pruDapIlity, the pair win be matched again, either in this city or Hartford.
 vigeant's timing was very bad in the early rounds, as he missed con- siderably while Falco scored steadi- ly with deadly counter-punches to the head and body, using a long left hand to particular advantage. The Thomaston boy came. to life in the third round, scored with hard hits to Falco's head, the boys slug ging it out throeghout most of the fourth and sixth rounds, while FAl- co had c big edge in the fifth ses- sion. Again in the eighth and ninth Falco had all the best of it and was doing well in the first round, when vigeant rallied well enough to score a hard right hand punch to the Falco chin.
 Official Score
 Five of the ten rounds were rated even by Referee Reed, who gave Vigeant three rounds, including the first two of the fight and Falco got the remaining two rounds on the official tally which follows:
 vigeant - 5554 455 s 4S-4s Falco -445455 5-47
 Mulligan Stopped
 Billy Curran of Hartford. a l46 pounder, and Henry Mulligan of Middletown. N. r., a colored boy, went at 1t hard for six rounds, each boy scoring heavily at times, until Curran caught up with his dusky foe in. the sixth and won by a TKO when the Mulligan second walked into the ring as the referees count reached "7" Both boys were hard hitters, but Curran scored more often, weakening Mulligan with hard wallops to the head and stom- ach fin the fifth and sixth rounds.
 Sparky Duquette of Worcester lasted but three rounds with the New England bantamweight cham pion, who defeated the Bay State Frenchman last Summer for the title in 8 Bristol bout. Roys scaled 110, Duquette, lle. Tn e six round bout, Johnny Corbett, l4s, Hart ford, defeated Tom Collins of New Haven, e former local welterweight.
 In a five-round semi-pro bout Vic Carden of Hartford, i40 pounds, was 6 winner over Freddy Buff oi this city. l50. both boys scoring well. The local boy, trained by Dave Kelly and Ken Perry of the Y.M.C.A. staff, has the makings of Q good ringman, with more experience and should come along well under his present supervision.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

UOVVlSI AeUVN1lB skinned milk for the machines.
 At Miami Beach, not horse parlor Is being operated, pending the settlement of undercover war for control of the betting concession between the New York-New Jersey Syndicate which has been running things and the Chicago mob which is trying to take over.
 The New YOrk-New Jersey Syndicate had . well-Organized monopoly until the other mob challenged its power. Practically all of the 6O0- ! odd hotels on the beach lease out the boOkmaking
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

Dallas, Tex. Lew Jenkins, i38. Sweetwaer, Tex, knocked out Hu- bert Gray, IA, Wichita Falls, Tex, (10).
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

Milwaukee. Wis.-Jimmy Sherrer, 147, Milwaukee, knocked out sam my Secreet, l47. Pittsburgh, (4).
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

Totals i4 6 3s Totals D. il : 30 Score at half time: Cavones IS: chet- wyns a. Referee Chic chidehei.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
Pest s Defeated

Totals .. { 1sl Totals si Score at half time: wiiby .. oilbsrt s.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

rotais is { ss Totals 10 2 score at half time: Ramblers ls; bomD CTS IS.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

Ramblers won 36-24 game from inc Bombers. who trailed l5-ls at half time. Swerenski and Ray scored IS-I4-2o points for the winners sheehy getting IA for the bomoers' Sc0res.-- -
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

EVERYTHING ttery world, the hosebettng industry the Miami sector in state of unrest (as well as or orda) handle fallen off considerably operating apparently with protection ALa- aAot+la laaAnn onlu
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
Crosby Next

Totals IS 2 sol Totals ii 10 g Score at half time: Sacred Heart 22. Seymour IS. Referee: Tenders.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14

Totals 2I 4s Totals l ss Score at half time;Minkos i'' l3. Referee: wiehn.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
CHET-WYNR

Totals !. Is { 4s Totals .. Il 10 ss speedboys 1S. Referee Chic ChideheL
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
CORsAIRs
spEEDHOYs

score % at half time! Indians ss; corSsirs
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-12-14
Official Score

Five of the ten rounds were rated even by Referee Reed, who gave Vigeant three rounds, including the first two of the fight and Falco got the remaining two rounds on the official tally which follows:
 Vigeant - 55554 s 6 5-4e Falco 445455 5-T
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
Phone East 1911

full-scale Negro employment is
their lack of job qualification.
Edwin c. Berry, Exc utiye Sec
rotary OF the Portland Urban
League and the Areas leading
authority on the Negroes multiple
problems of employment, housing
and social strivings. is fully cogn-
liant of the qualifications handi-
cap.
We have no quarrel with any
one offering Negro with sixth
grade education a job as a section
hand Berry stated. ne can ex-
pect little better. But when a
college man is offered job as
a section hand that is discrimi-
nation of the sort we are fight
ing"
Proof that white employees can
work for a colored supervisor
in close harmony is offered by
Stanley a Jordan Jordan, uni
versity educated is manager of E.
E. Bo2eman Service Station. 7431
y. Vancouver avenue. Popular
with white employees. patrons he
is on directors board of the par
ent firm. He has greatly boosted
sales.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
Where Rolls the Oregon

Oregon is a beautiful state. Ii
has many historic as well as
scenic places. Its beaches rivers,
lakes, pine scented forests, mai
estic Mt. Hood. its great wond-
ers formations. the Oregon caves,
all tend TO lure one on to its
spectacular grandeure..
one of the more recent to tour
and enjoy this wonder spot of the
Pacific Northwest, was Mrs Liz
lie X. Weeks who with friends
spent three weeks visiting in
Bend, Redmond. the Dalles, Hood
River, the Oregon Caves, Juniper
acres. the State Game Refuge
and to view with awe the curios
souvenirs of ore and granite, the
fragments of once melted lava
from volcanic eruptions. To be
seen We're numerous Indian relics
and we'll preserved was the first
covered wagon to cross the plains
To the Oregon country.
It was interesting to hear Mrs.
Weeks disclose the Joy that was
hers on this trip, which afforded
her a wealth Of information much
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
Civic Unity COnfers

The General Meeting of the
Conference For Civic Unity is
being held this week, Thursday,
Octobe~ 3. 500 p. NJ. in Library
Hall. lis meeting is preparatory
20 two day series of meetings
to be held October 2jth and 10Th.
The planning committee proposes
that the Conference shall be edu-
cational and inspirational. The
meeting will focus city-wide at
tntion on inter-group relations in
our community and point the way
To positive social action
Plans are in the making to Sc
cure the services of nationally
known speakers for large evening
meetings for both the 25th and
18th This can be made the most
significant endeayor in inter-group
relation ever to take place in
the CITY of Portland, If we have
the fun cooperation of organiza-
tieas interested IN improving the
relations between the inter-racial
iDter-cultWal and inter-faith as
neets of our communitv life.
DECLARATION OF PURPOSE
CIVIC UNITY CONFERENCE .
We. the DELEGATES of Civic or
sanitation and representative citi-
7ens of Portland area, are gather
81 at this meeting to plan
Gi"i" Tai.F Conference because
- wv desire II build a united
oiti2enrv. TO e%tend democracy,
nd to increase opportunity for
oil
V'e voaffirm onr faith in the dign-
st., md inhorcnt worth of the
'man narsonality, and the right
Of every individual to life, liberty
aud happiness.
We desire to see established in
our area. conditions where all
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
PORTLAND SOCIALS

The Ladies Auxiliary to the
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Por-
ters gave their annual Silver Tea
on Sunday, Sept. %, at the lovely
home of Mrs. John D. Leftridge in
n. E. Sacramento.
The attendance was gratifying
to say the least, and the associa-
ton and fellowship of auxiliary
members and friends made for q
grand occasion. Gorgeous fall
flowers added festive note in
the tea table decorations and ap-
pointments.
Pouring during the hours were
Mesdames Blanche Brown. Racine
Green, Lomax, Dawson, Liza Col.
Inns, Virgil, Rose Dawson and
Mary Brown. Mrs. Bernard Fri
day is president; Mrs. Leftridge
chairman.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
NEGRO UNEMPLOYMENT SERIOUS
in PORTLAND VANCOUVER AREA

The following are excerpts from
the second in serie of four
articles on Negro unemployment
in the Portland-Vancouyer area.
written by Bon Moxness:-
job opening for Negroes in
Portland and Vancouver stil are
generally limited to traditional
employment in the fields of do
nestle work, railroad Jobs such
as dining car walters. red caps.
porters and section hands and
to other jobs in the common
labor bracket.
Il is the repetition of this pre-
war employment pattern in Port
land that forces Negro Leaders to
take a gloomy view of the i'm
mediate future of the colored
worker despite occasional break
away from the traditional" or
stereotyped job in the three fields
mentioned.
Top-ranking officials of the
United States employment SER
vice here do not ascribe the
failure of the Negro to find work
in specialized feds to white pre-
iudice alone In their opinion
one of the biggest handicaps to
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
iO.2E ABOUT
Hawkins

Continued from Page y
n dollars worth of music. But
6eman Hawkins is still the peer
them all.
Coleman Hawkins started his
lreer back in 1928 in Kansas
City with a small jazz group. In
VA Fletcher Henderson sum
-oned The Hawk" and featured
in for a whole decade, until
1884. The Continent beckoned
Ind Hawkins toured there as a
aier and sideman until 1899.
'hen he returned to the United
Yates to organize his own band.
his band gained recognition fast
nh fans from coast to coast, be-
zlse Coleman had built up such
following in the previous years.
aa has recorded for practically
'ery record label in the business.
iduding Victor, Columbia, Decca
al Capitol the big four. He is
De create jazz yirtuoso alive to-
Ay and certainly the father of
'ae tenor saNophone as used in
Ill.,
There is a big demand for tick
@ to the Jazz Concert. and pa
IONS are urged to obtain theirs
as week The Moore Theare box
Vice is open from 1920 until
j3O daily.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
The DANGER OF
OVER-REACHDNG
BY RUTH TAYLOR

One of the most harmful effects
of group thinking is its tendency
to create oyer-reaching ambitions
within the group iteself. That is,
the group may start with a good
idea, worthwhile fight for a
deserved right, but one this is
attained, its members are not
content They have tasted the
wine of the power of teamwork,
and they oyer-reach themselves
to go out after privileges. Then.
in their search for power. they,
too often, in turn trample on the
rights of others.
Againg and again in history has
this happened, from the Rule of
the Ten in Rome in the year
367 b. c. and even before -
up to the present time. There is
nothing so intolerant as the in
tolerance of those who have fought
their way to power. They have
so concentrated on their own
struggle that they have been
prone to overlook the fact that
other people have to live too.
Up to now one of the great ad-
yantages of our republic has been
that it was never static long
enough for any group to keep
control too long. The country was
too big, too varied in its resources
to be anything but fluid. Founded
upon religious freedom, religious
autocracy has never been allowed
a foothold. Not erected upon a
class structure it has not divided
into classes - for each genera
ton men have found their own
level as individuals. not as a
group or groups. The classic
phrase is three generations from
shirt sleeves to shirt sleeves"
Lately, however, there has been
an increasing tendency to seper-
ate into groups, or cliques, gov
erned by ideas. This trend is
definitely dangerous for any
group which claims unique re-
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

people may walk without fear.
where each individual may be-
come what he is capable of be-
coming. where justice prevails,
and where no person is penalized
because of race. creed, color or
national origin-either in pursuit
of work of play or worship.
We desire 10 unite in great
effort 10 practice cooperation and
promote Civic Unity by establish
ing "A worthwhile conference,
which will give an opportunity
to use our collective intelligence
to discover deficiencies in our
present social situation and to
suggest remedial action.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
Wait for 1t! The Book of
the Year: The Forgotten
Woman" the Negro Woman
of the Twentieth Century.

Of which was unaware altho hav-
ing been a resident of Oregon
Tor 30 odd years.
A former truant officer and
later matron at the Geneva Home.
Mrs. Weeks now retired makes
her home with Mr.. and Mrs.
Waldo Boyle in S. E. 35th.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
Tel. PR. 1899

$780, --,~.-, ~---"-~-- .".-
BUSINESS GIRLS CLUB
Thursday 8 O'Clock
Members are office workers and
small business. A social and re-
Creational club, also including
book reviews. business trenas and
current events.
YOUNG MARRlED'S
Tuesday 8 o'clock
An evening of fun and varied
as the home makers day-danc-
ing gym routines designed espe-
cially for young matrons, table
tennis discussion will be a part
of the program.
Evening Dance Glasses
Evening Dance classes open at
Garfield High School.
Fun, fellowship, good exercise.
Girls and women have unique
opportunity for recreation and
healthful physical activity, in the
evening modern dances classes
which are opened at Garfield OF.
Children's classes will emphasize
rhythmic training, elementary
dance technique and creative
work. The classes are taught by
Miss Katherine Wolfe. Registra-
ton: for adults $1.O0, children 25c.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

pold F. Schmidt of an unusually
good brewing water which is of In
ternational significance. And COM
mercially, because of the estab-
lishment of an industry of size
and Importance to the Pacific
Northwest.
Today the second and third
generation of the same family are
carrying on the traditions of its
founder whose business policy was
to make a quality product and
maintain a high standard in sell
ing and distribution.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Violations or political preferment
is a divisive influence aiming at
physical, economic or mental de-
nomination over others. 1t is the
breeder of dissension, intolerance
and trouble among our people.
When Americans put the inter
ests of their own group before
the interests of America as a
whole, they are setting up in our
country the breeding grounds for
disputes, the like of which have
laid waste Europe for centuries.
Whether those interests be special
concessions for Industry or special
privileges for Labor; whether
they be special consideration for
any religious group or special
favors for any minority, they
still spell over-reaching. There is
no group whose record is guilt
less in this respect.
Justice for all, equal in its ap-
plication, should be our aim as
Americans. Before we make a de-
mand, we should figure out if we
are asking for a favor or a right
and if we are willing that
the same right or favor be grant
ed to everyone. The primary fall
lacy in logic is arguing from the
individual to the group.
We are a government of the
people, by the people and for the
people. But we can fulfill our
destiny os a nation only as the
indidual citizens, acting not as
groupc, but as Americans, work
for the good of all the people -
A
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Mrs. w. A. Medley in NE. SUM
ner has visiting her Mrs. Albert
McQuiller of Denver Colo. A
member of Camel Chapel A. NJ. e.
Church, Mrs. McQuiller is enjoy
ing worshiping at Bethel A. NJ. E.
Church. Mrs. Medley will accom-
pany her guest to Seattle over the
week end
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
TACOMA NEWS

Mrs. Lena NJ. Smith is conyal-
escing at the home of her daugh-
ter 1922 South l. Street. We are
glad to know that Mrs. Smith
recovered so rapidly and is ex-
pected to be back at her home
in very few days. Mrs. Smith
is a member of the Lily of the
West Temple No. $50.
Mrs. Thomas Bennett and her
two small daughters are here
from Los Angeles, Calf, visiting
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Walter Houston and brother, Mr..
Walter Houston, Jr We are glad
to have Mrs. Bennett with US
again. as she as she has many
friends in the City of Tacoma.
Mr.. L. c. Bowling, L. S. Meat
Inspector, who is now located in
Los Angeles, Calf, arrived in
the City of Tacoma, Sunday morn
ing and will visit friends for a
few days before returning home.
Mr.. Bowling looks well and we
all feel that though he lives in
Los Angeles. Tacoma still looks
good.
Mrs. Margaret Rucker. Daughter
Ruler of Lily of the West Temple
No. $50 who was a delegate to
the grand Lodge convention in
Buffalo, N. Y. reported wonder
full trip and many things of in
terest which concerns our people
in the Northwest.
Mr.. Ora Shortridge is conval-
escing at the home of her father,
Sl2 South Verde St She is a
member of the Lily of the West
Temple No. $50.
Mr.. and Mrs. Benny Brown
have just returned fran an ex-
tended trip and reported a won
derful time. Mr.. Brown is the
director of the U. S. o. No. 2
Mrs. Brown friends were proud
that both of them have received
that much needed rest, but we
want them to know that Mr..
Brown was very much missed
Mrs. Lucy Smith, a member of
Olympia rhapter No. and also
a member of the Lily of The
uest Temple No $50 is reported
as feeling much better in the
last few days. She is at home
1902 South G Street.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Mrs. w. Bowie has as house
guest Mrs. Rodgers of St. Louis,
Mo. The visitor is having a won
derful visit with newly acquired
friends.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Mrs. Jennie Lockett, Deputy
Grand Organizer of the Household
Ruth, was in Portland a few days
on fraternal business. While
here she was the house guest of
Mrs. r. F. Morrison in Sc. Gath.
Mrs Morrison relates having had
a very busy summer much of
which was spent in attending
Grand Lodge, O.E.S.. and House
hold Ruth which met in Los An
geles.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

In our midst is Mrs. Ida E.
Straud, Bible consultant and read
er. Mrs. Straud is travelling in in
terest of religious work.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

The OLYMPIA BREWING COMPANY
CELEBRATES GOLDEN ANNIVERSARY

This month the Olympia Brew
ing Company established Oct. /,
1896, by the late Leopold F.
Schmidt, is celebrating its Golden
Anniversary.
This 50th Anniversary is of his
torical, biological and commercial
Importance. Historical, because
Tumwater is at the end of the
Oregon Trail where the Simmons
party settled after its long trek
from Independence. Mo, in 1874.
1t is of biological Importance
because of the discovery by Leo
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
lore ABOUT
W. c. A.

lCout.uued from Page u
AOhEBNETTES CLUB
Friday 3 o'clock
'Of The young girl in her first
w years in business or College.
variety program of socials, self
-NoYemeut and sports.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02
MasOns Feature Artist

Excelsior Lodge of the Masonic
Order did a most worthwhile
thing on last Sunday by sponsor
ing a miscellaneous program fea
turing four of Portlands artists
The Misses Gwen" and Ivy
Hooker were excellent in a select
ed group of songs and readings
Mrs. Gladys Kicks and Mr.. Stan.
ton Duke (the latter, Portland'g
promoter of Big Name Bands
NOT BETTER BUT BEST, werc
at their best in choice readings.
A silver tea was in progress
during the afternoon. Proceeds tc
go to the charity fund of the spon
soring lodge.
Mr.. c. e. Ivey was master o.
ceremonies. Mrs. Abbie Cantrell
of refreshment commit
tee, was assisted by members Of
Mt Hood Chapter.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Back to Portland for an indefi.
mite stay is Mrs. Nellie Talley and
her young son from Detroit, Mich.
Mrs. Talley, the former Nellie In.
gersorll, is the niece of Mrs.
Blanche Holiday and Mr.. J. w.
lngersoll. At present she is resid-
ing at the George Holidays.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

Mr. and Mrs. Othello Round
tree, Jr., of Omaha, Neb., en- route
home after a months sojourn in
California, stopped over a few
days in Portland to visit briefly
with several friends. They shared
their time with Mr.. and Mrs. Leo
nard Crosswhite, the ]. n. Can
trells and the Eugene P. Cars.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1946-10-02

A six weeks vacation trip
which took them to New York
City, making 16 stops en- route for
brief visits, was enjoyed by Mr.
and Mrs. Kenneth F. Smith, who
have recently returned home. In
New York the Smiths were guests
of Paul Robson, our great actor
and singer of international fame.
Mr.. Robson accompanied his
guests to Connecticut.
Washington Journal., 1946-05-03
5mpicl Uitamtinc habcn
tSNlieke 1Oiremmo

Chicago. - (t.9.) ~ 3iuei aer8-
tc herid'tetcn ipebeil, 0oB ~eine;Srom an
mathematician oien pongitamin 3 ge-
itorhsn lit.
Sn einem i'm SournoI ser omeri-
fanii9en Meoi5inii6en 0ereini0lung
eridlienen 4rtifel beridteten Or. Sc
re 90. Bauer non Ger Meoi3ini6ule
Der ltlliDeriitdt non Midigan nno Or.
&ihar0 $. 5repberg bun Ser Cornell
llniDerIitdt, bob ,jbei Meni6en, TO-
gar @rmadienen Ser Eup eintreten
fam ais @rgebnis Don Gitmmin @
Hauihes, Der ole &erfolfung Ser Or
game uno Mrterien Derurlaft."
uGS lit be0aterlid", ingten sic
Aer5te, uoab oieie m0gliderueiie be-
rouidenoe Mittd ser 9llIgemeinbeit
obne Die n%otipenoiseri dr3tliHen @or-
idrtften Oerfauit weroen."
The Skyland post. [volume] (West Jefferson, N.C.) 193?-1988, 1946-03-07
Ashe Resident
Passes In Tenn.

News was received here this
week of the death of Mrs. Mart
ishie Howell, who died at the
home of her daughter, Mrs. Char
lie Garland in Glade Valley,
Tenn, on February "a. Mrs.
Howell, a native of Ashe county,
had been living in Tennessee for
the past eight months.
Funeral service was held at
the Howell cemetery on Febru-
airy rs and. interment followed
with the Rev. w. c. Howell, of
Magodore, Ohio, officiating.
Survivors are three children,
Mrs. Rosetta Gillespie, of Rich
mond, Va; Mrs. Alice Garland,
of Shady Valley, Tenn; Richard
Howell, of West Jefferson; one
brother, Henry Howell, of West
jefferson; and 18 grandchildren
and eight great-grandchildren.