davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
ALL CT PASSES
VOID IN TRIESTE
Allied Authorities Fea,
Recurrence Of Fascist
Riots

TRIESTE, July 7-(P-Passes
for all American troops in Trieste
were cancelled Sunday and cruis-
ing military cars directed soldiers
to report back to their barracks,
as reports spread of a possible re-
currence of anti-Allied demonstra.
tons by pro-Italian groups.
British military police replen-
ished stocks of tear gas. which
they used Saturday night to break
up a confused melee before Unita
square in which American and
British soldiers were jeered and
stoned. British troops have the
responsibility of maintaining order
in Trieste, since American military
units have been given occupation
duties elsewhere in Venezia Guilia
Eleven Injured
Eleven persons were injured.
none seriously, during what a
spokesman for the Italian com.
mittee of National liberation de-.
scribed as Spontaneous out
breaks" protesting the decision OF
the four-power Foreign, Ministers
in Paris to internationalize Trieste.
Six Italian demonstrators were ar.
rested on charges of individual as.
sault.
Pro-Yugoslav leaders of a Grip.
ping harbor strike, now entering
its second week, said their follow
ers would not demonstrate against
the Paris decision.
To Stay Out
They said some 200, 900 workers
would stay out, however, until the
Allied military government
which has declared the stoppage
illegal-meets demands which the
strike leaders insist have nothing
to do with the Foreign Ministers
compromise solution on Trieste.
A spokesman said these demands
included the removal of pro-Fas-
cist elements in the Venezia Giula
civil police" the arrest of Italian
action squad members who wreck
ed Yugoslav establishments last
Sunday, and Expulsion of all pro-
Fascist elements who came here
recently"
Outsiders Blamed
British field security officers,
who have denied the presence of
any Fascists among the police,
said Sunday, they believed it was
outsiders" largely from Yugo-
slav-occupied Istria, who were
causing trouble among the Trieste
Italians.
Italian youths, many with heads
and hands bandaged, apparently
from Saturday nights fighting, be-
gan gathering again shortly after
noon today in VENT Di Settembro
avenue.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08

This is a photo of Countess
Won Hesse, "A, owner Of the
historic Hesse- Darmstadt
crewn Jewels, as she looked in
the days when Hitler was en-
7tertained in her Kronberg,
Germany, castle. The jewels
valued at 81, 500, 900 were stolen
from a hiding place in the
castles endorsement. They
were recently found in the
United States. Signal Corps
Radiophoto. QnternationaA)
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
RUNAWAY PLANE
KILLS PARENTS
Son Aboard Ship Which
(which Careens Madly
Down Port Runways

PORTLAND, Ore, July 7. -(F-
A plane, jumping its brakes with
a small boy inside, ran madly
down an airport last week to kill
the boys father and injure his
mother.
Frayne F. Gaylord, 38-year : old
used car salesman, and the wife
tried to run to safety before the
plane caught up with them in front
of spectators.
The man was dead before he
reached a hospital. His wife. lost
a finger and suffered injuries to
both hands as she tried to pull
her husband from the knife like
blades.
The son, Frayne, Jr., H., who
investigators said was frozen with
fright at first, shut off the engine
as the plane struck.
Sheriff's Officers Carl ellis,
Fred Anderson and James Birch
said the father, apparently started
the propeller at full throttle in
stead of idling speed. They said
the boy told them the father had
been taking flight lessons, and
wanted to show his family how to
start the engine.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
II YEARS,
NEGRO CAPTURED
Escaped From State Sana'
forum In 1929; Cap
tured Al Louisburg

DURHAM, July 7. -(P1- Dur
ing his II years of freedom, after
escaping from a prison ward in a
State Sanitorium, Durham Hinnant,
alias Essau Chillion, 46-year-old
Negro, was arrested today in
Henderson. Chief of Police C. F.
Cash. and L%ouisburg officers made
the arrest. Hinnant was serving
a % to 80 year sentence in the
institute for murder.
Hinnant, who until recently
lived in Louisburg, was employed
by a Henderson bagging factory.
A photo of the Negro, sent out by
the State Penal division, was rec
ognized by the Louisburg Chief Of
Police. Chief Cash conducted the
investigation and located the Neg
no in Henderson.
During his II years Oh freedom:
Hinnant served a short road term
for assault in a Franklin county
prison camp. He wen spent two
weeks of this term in the state
prison in Raleigh for dental treat
ment, without being identified as
an escapee, Chief Cash said. A
the present Hinnant is under bono
to Vance county Superior court or
a bigamy charge.
During his stay In Louisburg, Hin
nant was arrested four or fiv'
times, Cash said. Hinnant wa
sentenced in Johnston county il
1927 for the murder of his brother
in-law. He made his escape Nov
10, 1929.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
MORE
LIPPMANN
FROM PAGE ONE

unity-will govern US as we come
to grips with many other great is
sues. The four ministers have
postponed a settlement of the Ital-
ian colonies. In the end they will
be able to agree only on arrange
ments which call for a higher de-
gree of international trusteeship
than has as yet been seriously dis
cussed. The strategic importance
of the Italian colonies is SO great,
affecting as they do the future of
the Mediterranean and the Middle
East, that the simple solution of
awarding the colonies to one pow
er or another will not be practical
BILE. In order to get agreement il
will be necessary to invent and con-
struct some much more neutral
and international form of admin
lstratlon in a corps of internation-
al civil servants drawn from small
states like Norway, Sweden, Den
mark, Czechoslovakia, and Swift.
zerland.
We shall have to come, too, to
higher and more complex cooper
alton in the Middle East. The is
sues in Palestine, Iran, and among
the Arab states, are insoluble by
any kind of division, such as ex-
listed in the past, into a British
and a Russian sphere of influence.
Nor RI the prospects of a solu-
ton improved by the kind Of in
direct American intervention which
we are now practicing: where we
support the British when they are
in conflict with the Russians, and
at the same time are the back
seat drivers when the British are
dealing with the Arabs and the
Jews.
The United States will have to
enter the Middle East as n of the
principal powers, not as the sec
ond to, and yet the complaining
critic of, Great Britain. When we
do enter the Middle East as a prin-
cipal power in own right anc
on our own initiative, we shall
have to do SO as the sponsor of
great project for the resurrection
and reconstruction of these an
Gent lands. We cannot stay out o
the Middle East. We cannot re
main there as the mere auxiGar.
of Britain. We cannot 60 in there
as a third imperial power. W.
shall have, therefore, to enter tn
Middle East as the proposer ant
hackers Of a better order Of life to
all the peoples concerned.
The same necessity will compe
us to 60 forward to greater uniol
in the prevention of war. TIL
American plan for controlling
atomic energy is by all odds tn
most ~far-reaching internationa
proposal ever made by a nationa
government. As the plan is ex
amined and debated, it will trans
pire that the plan cannot be pu
into operation without transcend
ing not only the veto power bu
the sovereignty Of nations in tn
realm of atomic energy and tn
weapons of mass destruction.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08

The ukulele is of Portuguese
origin.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08

LINING
UP FOR 0PA WARS
Supporters, Foes Pile Up
New Proposals For Ex-
tender Bill

WASHINGTON, July 7. -fR
lOPA's enemies and even some o
its supporters piled up new pro
posals Sunday to exempt particular
commodities from the price con
trolls administration leaders hope
TO put back into operation before
the week ends.
With debate opening in the Sen
ate Monday on a belabored renew
al bill, Senators on both sides of the
fight to restore controls made
known their intentions of seeking
exemptions for products ranging
from petroleum to cotton seed.
Wants Oils Off
Senator Moore (R.-Okla) bitter
OPA opponent, told a reporter hi
will offer an amendment to keel
oil and its products off the list O.
items on which price ceilings may
be revived. Moore said he hope!
to enlist a majority of the Senator!
as coauthors.
Senator Eastland (D.-Miss) WHIT
said he wants OPA extended il
modified form, announced he will
propose that cotton seed also b.
struck from the control list.
Below Prices
At the same time, Senator Rus
sci D.-Ga) who said he wants OPP
continued but not the way it i.
now" told a neWsman he has
drafted an amendment under which
ceilings on southern pine going into
pulp products could not be placed
lower than those for other sections
of the country. He said such cell
ings we're 81 below the prices else
where when OPA died a week ago.
These proposals all added up to
a new batch of trouble for Demo
cratic leader Barley Ky) and
others trying to push through a bill
they think President Truman might
accept as a substitute for the ex-
tender measure he vetoed June 20.
hopes Larry VOtc
Barley pointed his efforts to-
ward a Senate vote around mid
week, with the hope that q joint
committee of Senators and Repre-
sentatives then would agree quick
ly on a final version. All the House
has passed is a temporary measure
to revive OPA and keep it breath
ing until July 20 on the old basis.
Barley told reporters he had not
decided whether to hold night SEES
sions, but these seem likely il
Senator O'Daniel D.-Tex) and
others who don't want OPA re-
vived engage in delaying tactics.
Wants No Speed
Some Republicans like Senator
Wherry of Nebraska obviously hope
also that too much speed will not
be displayed. Wherry said he thinks
a few days more without controls
will demonstrate that price ceilings
aren't needed at all.
A third group reported interested
in lengthening the debate is made
up of Southern Democrats who fear
an effort will be made to bring
the controversial anti-poll tax and
fair employment practices com
mission bills as soon as the OPA
measure is out of the way.
Avoid Filibusters
With adjournment of Congress
possible some time between July
20 and Is, a member of this group
said he and others want to put Oft
as long as possible any filibuster
on which they might embark.
See SENATORS On Page Two
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
Former President Of Cuba
Dies OF Heart Trouble

HAVANA, July 7,-P-Federico
Laredo Y Bru, II, former Presi-
dent of Cuba, died tonight of heart
trouble.
He was elected vice president IN
1896 and became President the
same year when President Miguel
Mariana Gomez was impeached by
congress for his veto Of a sugar
tax bill to provide funds for civic
and military schools, throughout
Cuba.
Laredo Y Bru served as presi-
dent until 1910 when Maj. Gen.
Fulgencio Batista was elected. He
then became minister OF justice in
Batavista's cabinet.
-.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08
Elevator Operator Jumps
From Empire State Tower

NEW YORK, July 7.-WH-Char-
les Vogel, SO, for 20 years an ele-
vator operator at the Mills holte]
Jumped to his death from the 86th
floor observation tower of the En-
pire State building today.
His body was found on the 30th
floor ledge on the 30th street side
of the building.
The hotel room clerk said Vogel
had 'laid off for a few days.
complaining of a heart condition.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08

The eastern goldfinch is the
state bird of New Jersey.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-07-08

A SMALL PIG, which had been aboard the batteship Nevada is examined
by Pharmacists Mate Clarence J.. Schacher of Portland, Ore, following
the atomic blast at Bikini. One official revealed that although the ami
mails surviving the test looked well, the blood count Of some has begun
to fall. Joint Arrny-Navy Task Force photo. international Soundphoto;
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Christmas Party Of
Whitmore Class Had

The annual Christina. party o.
the Whitmorc-Wesley class of the
First Methodist church vas held
Monday evening IN the basement
OF the church with Mrs. G.. r Al.
len. president. presiding.
De"otionals were led by Mrs. c,
u. Barclift who used as her theme,
No Room for Them at the Inn"
Mrs. j. W. Saunders. program
chairman. presented Mrs. John
Lee Wcstcr, who read the old
Christmas story. why the Chimes
Rang. Mrs. Smith Young led
group singing and then sang as a
solo. silent Night
Santa Claus was portrayed by
Mrs. n. w. Whitmore. Gifts which
had been placed beneath a deco
rated Christmas tree were distri.
buted among the members and tC
the invited guests.
At the conclusion of the meeting
ice cream, decorated cakes and
nuts were served by the following
hostesscs: Mcsdames T. r. Rose
Jr.. G. r. Allen, W. T. Ncwcomb
c. a. Crews. D. p. Coghill, f. O
Falkner, Mary F. Greene. c. n
Barclift. 8. V. Ellington. and Mis-
ses Ruth Allen. Agnes Moore and
Lillian Masscnbuig.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
UNC Students
Here In Dance

Henderson students at the Uni
versity OF North Carolina. recessed
FOR the Christmas HOLIDAYS. enter.
tanned at Yule dance Thursda y
evening at West End Country Club,
with the festivities beginning at
$50 o'clock.
Thecollege colors. blue and white
we're festooned from the center
light to other lights in the ball room
and above the entrance door were
ma mmoth letters. UNC, in blue
and white. Mistletoe was also sus.
pended from the center light.
Throughout the ball room were
festive decorations OF holly green.
cry and red burning tapers.
At intcrmission punch and cakes
we're served by the members OF the
Carolina Henderson club which is
headed by w. 3. Hight. Jr.
Chaperors for the evening were
Mr.. and Mrs. J. C. Cooper. Mr.
and Mrs. F.. F. Parham and Mrs
l.. D. Wall.
Dancing during the evening was
enjoyed by approximately $50
guests. including present students
at Carolina. alumni and guests.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Mrs. Gardner Talks On Cuba
At Womun's Club Meetinu

Ms K. Norncet Gardner was
guest speaker FOR the regular De-
ccnhcr meeting OF the Henderson
Womans club he'd Wcdnc sday
cvCn!uglu the kIwauiS quarters
MIS-. Gardiner told OF her trip to
Cuba last spring. She hIsh-lIch ted
her talk with the historical back
ground OF Cuba and then gave her
impressions OF the place and pco-
pic. She spoke OF the various races
found there and especially en-
pha sized the cleanliness and beau
II OF Havana and the surround
ing cities. Sh" stated that flowers
OF all hues grow there. as we'll
as tropical fruit. Ms. j. l.. Briley,
member OF the International re
!ations committee who had
charge OF the program, lntroduc-
ed Mis-. Gardner
Mrs. a W. Gholson. Jr.. prrsi-
dent. presided. and following the
secretarys and tgcaSUrers re-
ports. committee reports were
heard. Miss Mamie Smith. report
ing for Miss Rachel Watkins. tu-
herCuloSiS seal chairman. an
nounced that 1865 20 mad been
received. She urged club mem
hcrs 70 return their money to
Miss Watkins AT once
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20

Chaplain: n. P. Evans. Tilcr; p,
J. I. Rawlins. Marshal.
A moving picture demonstrating
the aCtIcitics OF the Masonic Ser
vice Club was shown BY J. f
Rigcan.
Henry T. Powell. chairman OF
III" entertainment committee. pre-
scented a. tavors pair OF silk
hose III neat Christmas wrapp,ncs
To each OF the ladies present
\ review of the past years work
showed that the lodge had shown
much progress and the incoming
officers evidenced enthusiasm over
N" prospect OF its continue
growth.
\ J. Finch, chairman OF the
Oxford OrpharaEc committee. was
recognized and IN turn called be-
Tore the altar Rev. Leon GRAY,
superintendent Of the orphanace.
to whom ne presented as a special
offering from Henderson 10 the
orphanagc check for So 500. This
git was accepted on behalf Of
the orphanage by the supe rinten-
dent. who spoke OF the work that
Masonry is doing through il. sup
port OF the orphanagc.
Christmas carols were sung. with
Mrs. J 4 Hall at the piano and
John Allen Hall as leader. Tho
gathering was dismissed with
prayer, led hv Past Grand Master
J. Edward Allen.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
College Set
Coming Home

Most colleges and univer.i,irs
"n"rs Henderson young people are
students weiP suspcnding this
Weekend for over the Christmas
holidays. and scores OF students
we're arriving home for the Yulc
season. They we're coming from
most sections Of North Carolina
especially from Chapel Hill.
Greensboro. Raleigh. Durham
and Wins;on-S Salem. Many who at
tend college in other states are
also arriving TO spend the holt
days with their parents and lam.
lilies
The usual round OF holiday So
cial activities are looked for dur
ing Christmas week. with many
parties m the cards. both before
and after Christmas. and near
the New Years Dav event.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20

Mrs. Ralph Finch. fine art.
chairman, outlined the project OIL
her department for the wear. and
asked tho members to avail them,
selves of every opportunity iol
development IN music. art. and
liteiturr. three phases of the fine
arts department.
Mrs Il. ID. Elrod gave report
on Scout Troop No. which Is
sponsored by the Woman's club.
Mrs. GholSon designated Mrs.
Esther Bruin IN cooperation with
Miss Betsy Rose Jones ard Mrs
r. \. Latta, to mail the Christ,
mas packages TO children IN the
correctional institutions in tho
State. with children from Vance
county IN these institutions 10
have special consideration.
The president reminded mem.
hers Of the rummaCc sale to lie
held by club members early in
January
The hoStesses served ice cream
topped with whipped cream.
Christmas cookies and nuts Hos
tesses were Mrs Howard White
MIS-. p. J. r. Rawlirs. Mrs. S.
J. Lane. Mrs. Clarence White.
Miss Betsy Rose Jones. Miss
Mamie Smith and Mrs. W. X.
Phillips. Jr.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Masons Hosts
To The Ladies

Henderson Masonic lodge mem
hcrs entertained their ladies at a
dinner and public installation OF
officers on Tuesday evening at the
Masonic Temple.
Guests and members met on the
first floor. where tables were ar
ranged for the dinner. which was
served at $50 o'clock to $50 gues SITS
and members. Ingenuity in the ar.
fangement OF the evergreen deco.
rations on the tables and about
the first floor Of the temple add
cd much to the usual attractive
ness OF the Masonic cadaua ri.
ers.
Following the dinner. the ladies
were invited to join the men In
the lodge room for the installa ton
ceremony. a welcome was spoke r
by j. A. Hornady. Visiting ma.
sons and their ladies were intro.
duccd by G. l.. Mackey. and e.
0. Falkner introduced the follow
ing distinguished guests: VILLA m
J. Bundy. grand master OF the
Grand Lodge OF North Carolina
j. Edward Allen. past grand ms.
ter OF the Grand Lodge: J. z.
Rocker and J. z. Riggsn. distric,
deputy grand masters
The following officers we're in.
stalled by Grand Master VIM. J
Bundy:
j. A. Hornaday, Master: A. J.
Finch. Senior Warden. N. p.
Strause. Junior Warden: Pet,is
Terrell, Treasurer: Henry r
Powell, Secretary: T. w. parham.
Senior eacon; j. A. Hall. Junior
Deacon: j. n. Zoilicoffer, Senior
Stewart: r.. c. Seaman, Junior
Steward; Rev. e. N. Powell,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Lions Ladies
Are Christmas
Party Guests

About 40 Lions club member.
and their guests were entertained
at a Christmas party Wednesday
night at Hotel Vance. with w. r.
horton. OF Raleigh. humorist. fe,-
tured on the program.
President Fred Kesler Dreaded
AT the regular club meeting and
then presented Council PinnelI as
master OF ceremonies. Mr.. Hor-
ton, who is with the State De-
partment Of Revenue in Raleigh.
entertained the group with a mum.
Der OF skits, anecdotes and other
features. Mayor Henry T. Pow.
ell gave reading.
All the ladies present were
gwen nylon hose as guest gifts
and received miniature candle
holders and candles az table fay.
ors. Mr.. and Mrs. Meredith Wat.
kins we're presented a wedding
GIT from the club by w. r.
3hearer. Lioness Halle Frank
Mills. club pianist. was also pre.
sented gift by 3. p. Terrell.
Christmas carols were plsyed
over an simplifying system dur.
ing the evening.
Guests in addition to wives and
other lady guests. were President
and Mrs. Vance 3. Rollins. OF the
Rotary club: President and Mrs
Thomas N. Homer. OF the XII.
wanis club: Mrs. Lew Henry. Mr..
and Mrs. Charles Brady Mis-,
gwsndolyn Blessing, Mr.. and Mrs.
Travis Crsdis.
Festive decorations OF holly.
green's and burinF tapsrs were ar.
ranged about the room and on
the table. A large beautifully.
decorated Christmas tree stood n,
one end OF ths room.
The committee In charge OF ar.
Iangements was headed by
Clarence Page, Jr.. and include d
Stewart Finch, w. r. Ashworth
Mark Stone. J. NJ. Peace. Jr,.
Clement Rodweli and Ed Jones
Mrs. Clarence Page, Jr., and Mr..
Vernon Perry were In charge OF
the decorations.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Sugar For Liquor

However scarce sugar may ne
e.. ,,,,.,. household and GEN.
- .. -
VIC 'N'''>
OF Illicit liquor Manufacturing u"
evidence o; this Is seen IN the DIS
covery OF eighty empty lOo-pound
ha.s =, 4 moonsnine still csptuI-
ed b. officers early this week on
Nutbu.h creek N the northern part
OF Vance county. II may De as
svmed that otncr similar opeG-
ators agc finding II possible to
inset ,hel. requirements also, 30
that IN the aggregate a g:eat
quantity OF sugar Is solus INTO
these channels.
Where tin. sugar comes rom OF
hoy II Is obtained VIC wouidr (
pI ctend to know. Blu; the empty
baga testify to the plain facts. Inc
m oonsniners evidently paid a fancy
price, but tncy can afford 20 &C
cept a lcavy tariff IN view OF the
returns for thel! activities and
risks.
This IS PROBABLY not the only
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-12-20
Save II

Provision OF cash financial re-
serves il, sound procedure for
government. as for the individual
Revenue Commissioner Edwin GU!
saw. 1t ought 10 he tairty million
dollars IN the case Of the State Of
North Carolina. and Governor
Cherry strongly recon- mends
some sort OF nest egg for rainy
day. without naming specific
mount.
Mr.. ellis figure would he far
from aIl-sutticient TO tide over for
even single wear. or course,
there Will not come time when
there will not 6e substantial in
come for the state. There is. TO
~ sure. little point in pIlins UP
millions upon millions OF dollars
Just for the satisfaction OF look
ins upon ard figuring II. There Is
more wisdom in leaving the people
with enough OF their own earn
ings after taxes. and for their
swn personal future. than govern
nrcnt to take so much OF IL that
little or nothing will ne left. A
people WHO are amply self-sup-
porting will have no need for 80
much to he done for them by any
branch OF their government. We
submit that is far more de-
sirsble social status
As for the states surplus. the
first obligation is to permit this
comfortable condition to be re.
Elected In tax relaxation toward
those who support government. II
there II to be so much hard.
headedncss that this will be 70.
fused. then by all means save II
and refrain from throwing IL away
upon unnecessary and non-essen;
'ial sctivities--nany OF which will
find favor In the coming legisla.
ture.
A stintinE public could force 4
course Of caution by the Genera
Assembly. but unfortunately this
stats-aad for that matter the ma.
ton slso-lscks that type OF pub
lie sentiment. Too many people
are looking for something for
nothing without a care or con
Germ 80 to where the money car
be had. or what the consequences
~ be In the opposite direction,