davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-09-05
ORDER OF PUBLICATION

HI:1,lI I5' " NJ" 10y anu
'LI Ci.'' nay ., HeI nus a'lq' louise
bn En.han 't', N n" i-1I o1u J
Shirley Kirby. infants. bv BervI
Wilson. their sister and next
friend, Mary A. p. Kirby;
Mary A. P. Kirby, Administrator
Of the estate Of Frank J. Kirby. de
ceased; Frank Delano Kirby, Doug
las NJ. Kirby and Theadore X. Kir-
by. infants, by Mary A. P. Kirby.
their mother and next friend.
vs..
Caroline W. Wilson, widow of Robert
l.. Wilson; Robert l.. Wilson. Jr.,
and Mary Anne Wilson, infant,
heirs Of Robert l.. Wilson, and Wal
dys Werygo.
No. 1902 EQUITY. In the Circuit
Court for Garrett County, Mary
land.
IT., l..4 ~
a1ai ne o9Jtyt OF lhIS sun IS TO de-
49, ti',,gj ne PiopeIiS heItiilaI heh-
oIo,e' '' ,'a,' "eSg.iptu 10 of Ihf prop
81 ~ VI ) oUl PetI'IoiielS ; loi yile SaIe
G J,,!' I t''i 81 80 te oW'e1 by f54h d.
iand dn -eoo VI L - 81 CQIi''S' NJ
GU 9TIS"1eu' any Ior IHe 4ISIflou-
llon OF the proceeds among those en-
titled to receive the same.
The bill states:
That tho plaintiffs ~ RMS o.r.o o,.o
tba bors at iai,, 'i''7 o''r'u e. :
sno,sns of 40 hn;,.. t''i w. ie - ELY l.
K;rb,. i Int - S e. lev VI am
Ga,,ianyJ d i"oe 81 ~ Gou" ",
; MA deceased; that Caroline W:
Nav, n ,UeI Wi1 -, " inSoit IL, ~ anu
I'D boi,iI ~ 1o 't,5G 81 d AZ '1'e MiuoN
Iata ~ ca,,,att Cdt.. ~ ti'oiI'
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a,,. ''-lM t ieat'S T''9 lnt eqI'5yaDig
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l;fo ;r ~ WHY 9t'"IIeo Ems nl
4 lI. vi tlLe 4'li uaE vi y
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u If iL. me owner I. ana IN possession OF
i a. 'iiu9e ~ P'OCeS 81 pateelo VI
i' 'iiI > 'G1te' iyiilg ana oeIig III h!Iz-
i II II N"lIe1t county, maryland, as
loIIo"S'
l.. All that lot, piece or parcel Of
land situate, lying and being in Flee
ton District No. 10, which on the
Plat Of Rafter's Addition to said town
Of kitzmilIer is known and desig-
mated as Lot No. 50, containing 1912
square 1eet' more or less, and being
me s., same Whlch vas conveyed ny A.
H. Eiodef ana Wlle to WaIdySS Very
20 by deed bearing date the 18th
gay OF June, l9lo' and recorded IN
IlDef T.. Il. L., NO. 6S, folio AZ, one
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-09-05
Lesson fer September 8

Lesson subjects and Scripture texts Sc
ieC.vd aao c3DNn2hlga by international
Cu..sa c. Religious Education; uscd by
permission.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-09-05
BETHEL METHODIST CHURCH
Mt. Lake Park, Md.
W. Reese Burns. Minister

Morning worship and sermon, 1000
A. NJ. Sunday school, II A. NJ; Choir
practice, p NJ, Friday.
Kultz Chapel - Sunday church
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-09-05
COMMISSIONERS MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That
the Board of County Commissioners
for Garrett County, Maryland, will be
in session for the transaction Of all
routine business that may properly
come before them on
MONDAY AND TUESDAY,
SEPTEMBER IS and II, 1916.
By order by the Board
JESSE j. ASHBY, Clerk.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-09-05

MRS. p. X. ADAMS.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
-AN EDITORIAL-
TOWARD UNITY

In the meeting of civic, political, labor and racia
group leaders which takes place tonight for the OF
discussing suitable plan for ToledOS future government
opportunity is created to bring about the
unity which must exist before achieve the progress
for which the various groups profess desire
We all recognize that those who will confer
municipal form of represent various shades
of opinion and conviction. AT the time believe
that all have a sincere wish to their city set itself
firmly upon the road to progress.
From tOnights meeting Of minds, representing the
leadership of this city should intelligent
fully conceived plan if for form of then
least for meetings in attempt get common
ground in determining what form of would be
best for Toledo and the various groups of which is
posed.
CIo and several other groups represented in this
evenings conference frankly and alterably opposed
to PR the other hand the Toledo Small Businessmens
Association has stated its position being favorable to
the present method of electing council members
The wide divergence between the opinion held by
CIO and that of the Toledo Small BusinesSmen's As
socatiOn need not be nsurmontable, provided that the
common goal is to seek representative and more
responsible form of government for this city,
What is of these two groups is probably true of
the others which will be taking part in the conference
Nevertheless all groups sincerely interested In the
welfare of those whom they represent if all have real
desire aid their community and its people, its business
industry labor racial and other civic groups the march
toward unity can begin and proceed without too much
difficulty.
This question of suitable government for Toledo is
one which transcends any individual group. 1t issue
of creating better in order to achieve bet
ter and more progressive community.
Nor are we without splendid precedent to demon
strate to all is possible for groups with widely d
vergent interests achieve unity and in order that
our industrial progress might proceed without serious i'm
pedments We have the example of the Toledo Labor
Management Citizens Committee to show the way in
which community unity and peace may be attained.
We believe that it is the hope and wish of civic
minded citizen of this city that from Onghts meeting can
come the nucleus from which will truly democratic
and representative government another and highly
important step leading toward unity and the future
progress of Toledo.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Spiceri+es
Attend Trade
Conference

DAYTON, Nov. 9 - Mem
bers of the UAW-CIO Skilled
Trades Conference met here last
week in their last session for the
year and discussed their mutual
problems. Represented were Il
regional councils embracing $50,
600 skilled tradesmen.
]. A. Bowden of the Contra
Michigan Council presided over
the meetings. Policies for the
future guidance of UAW-CIC
skilled trades were formulated
together with a number of re
solutions which were forwarded
to the International union.
Full cooperation of the UAW
CIO Skilled Trades Department
was assured the delegates by
Melvin Bishop, department di
rector. Other International re
presentatives present were Chas
Casebeer, Joseph Piconke, s
Blackburn, Geo. Campbell, Kay
Galloway and John j, Mcclure
Toledo Region 2-B delegates
present were John P. Courvo
sier, Toledo Society of Designing
Engineers and James Rosen
berger and Daniel Garno, Spicer
Unit members representing the
Greater Toledo Tool, Die, Con
struction, Maintenance Workers
Council.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
4 States Adopt
Anfi-Lobor Laws

WASHINGTON, Nov. Is -
(LPA) - Anti-labor laws were
added to the constitutions of
four states in last weeks elec.
ions. Three of the new statutes
Ioutlawed the closed shop and
Sen. Joseph Ball (R., Minn.),
taking his cue from these vic.
tories, announced he would in
troduce similar legislation in the
next session of Congress.
Nebraska, South Dakota and
Arizona passed anti-closed shop
l-ws-at least one of which will
be taken by labor to the SUI
preme Court for a test of con-
stitutionality - and Massachu-
sets approved a bill requiring
unions to file public financial
reports.
The Nebraska law was con-
sidered the most vicious, pro-
hibiting written or oral agree.
ments which deny the right to
work because of non-member-
ship in a union or because of
resignation or expulsion from a
union. The effect of the new law
would be to ban not only the
closed shop but also mainte-
nance of membership clauses
which were awarded frequently
by the War Labor Board.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

The magazine pointed out
that ut has been said that be-
cause Lewis often votes Republi-
can and is a staunch defender of
private enterprise he is manage
ment' favorite. This is contra
dicted by the Survey, which
finds that executives like him
even less than does the general
public, with z per cent express
ing approval, SO per cent disap-
proval. But executives think
highly of Green, with "A per
cent approving, only per cent
disapproving; Murray gets ap-
proval from 26 per cent of man.
agement, disapproval from 3 per
cent. And David Dubinsky, vir-
tually ignored by the total sam
pie, is mentioned by IL per cent
of executives as one of those
most approved"
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

vote 14,794,127. Registered ano
eligible to vote were 59,669,656
Republicans Win All
The COPS gain in the
House was 54; in the Senate IL.
The so-called labor bloc in
Congress was disrupted beyond
repair for the next two years,
labor leaders agreed. Incom-
plete tabulations showed that
only 56 House and seven Senate
candidates backed by CIO-PAC
were elected.
The Railway Labor Executive
Association, representing 1,20O,-
900 workers, counted only nine
winners among its group of 26
Senate favorites; the Brother
Continued on Page
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Reuther
Isn't SO
Popular

NEW YORK, Nov. IS =
(LPA) - An attempt to ascer-
tain the relative popularity and
unpopularity of a selected group
of the nations labor leaders was
made last month in a survey by
Fortune Magazine. The follow
ing question was asked in a
public opinion poll:
Here is a list of some we'll
known labor leaders. Which two
on the list would you say you
most approve of? Which two do
you least approve of The re-
ults were:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

The meeting announced by
Richard Gosser, UAW-CIO
regional director, is in line
with the pledge made by the
PAC prior to the Nov. 5 election
to attempt to unite all civic
groups in devising a form of gov
ernment other than the PR sys-
TEN.
at is now apparent that only
a minority wishes to retain the
PR system and the only thing
which is preventing us from hav-
ing better system is a division
of opinion on what type of gov
ernment is best" he said.
1--WE are inviting the leaders
who still want PR as we'll as
other groups who have plans,
he added. "Out of this meeting
we hope will come a plan ac-
ceptable to all"
Those who have accepted the
CLOS invitation to attend the
Friday night conference include
Edward A. DeAngelo, co-chair-
man of the Committee Against
the Guitteau Amendment; VIM.
B. Guitteau, sponsor of the 81
man Council-Mayor form of
government; Paul Block, Jr., CO.
publisher of The Blade; Jules D.
Lippman, president of the Cham
Der of Commerce.
Vice-Mayor Michael V. Di-
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

two CIO officials indicated sup
port of the successful candidates
and no substantiation of the de-
feated officers charges. The
council had been under con-
slant fire for alleged Commun-
ist control and for its endorse
ment of alleged Communist front
organizations.
Apparently aligning them
selves with the anti-left wing
forces, Haywood and Brophy
noted that 1T has been charged
that the council has exceeded
its proper sphere of activity in
dealing with questions of for
eign and national issues on
which the CIO has not declar-
ed itself, that delegates have
been sent at council expense to
meetings of organizations which
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Businessman
Indicts Other
Businessmen

CHICAGO, Nov. Is (LPA)-
The ivory soap that Charles
Luckman, president of Lever
Bros. Co. manufacturers may be
SO 44/100 per cent pure but as
far as the National Association
of Manufacturers is concerned
Luckman is a stinker.
To the acute dismay of dele
gates to the annual convention
of the Super Market Institute
here, Luckman gave industry
as whole the worst tongue
lashing it has received in years
from an executive in its own
ranks. Representing a firm with
an annual sales volume of $780,
100000 Luckman blasted indus
try's reactionary rule as no-one
has done in recent years outside
of organized labor.
Reviewing industry's record,
Lever charged, "We declared
war on collective bargaining.
We opposed increased taxes for
education. We fought health and
safety ordinances. We battled
child labor legislation. We zip
ped against minimum wage
laws. We struggled against un-
employment insurance. We de-
cried social security and cur
rently we are kicking the stuff
ing out of proposals to provide
universal sickness and accident
insurance.
Did These Things
1--WE did all these things"
continued Luckman as delegates
squirmed in their seats without
making one single constructive
suggestion which would assure
the American people of our de-
sire to achieve the same results
for them on a basis which
would be more business-like and
less political. We did all these
things and today we wonder
why people don't like big busi-
ness and why it is necessary to
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

heightened Interest to the
new UAW-CIO program for
mulated at the special board
meeting held last month in
Cleveland, removal of price con-
trolls and the recent election in
which a large number of labor
backed candidates were defeat
ed.
Director Gosser indicated that
the conference will discuss the
situation which faces the labor
movement as a result of price
control elimination and stated,
"we are all effected by the new
situation created by removal of
price controls from foods and
other commodities. Our people
are feeling the pinch more than
ever and we know that some
thing will need to be done
promptly to prevent initiation
from creating another serious
depression.
1T is my belief that the prob
lens with which we are now
faced as a result of high prices,
low wages and a hostile Con-
gress are more serious than ever
and that we as a labor organiza-
tion must cut our pattern to fit
the times"
Prominent places on the con-
ference agenda have been given
to prices and wages, and pro-
duction and distribution discus
sions.
Preparation of the agenda
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

last week.
The re movals followed
elections in which "anti-left
wingers" won 13 of Is council
posts and captured control of
the council for the first time in
many years.
Following the "anti-left wing
ers" victory the elections were
protested by the incumbents and
Allan Haywood, CIO vice-presi-
den, and John Brophy, director
of CiO industrial union coun-
ellis, suspended the old officers
before the new slate was in
stalled. A joint Haywood
Brophy report will determine
whether the new officers should
be certified by the end of this
Council Under Fire
A preliminary report by the
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

in January to 34.5Pd in Novem-
Der.
Prosperous Favor Management
A breakdown of these figures
showed that management was
favored by 70.39o of the pros
porous; 50.3% of the upper
middle class; 29.8% of the lower
middle class; and 20.1To of those
classified as poor. The survey
found that Veterans, who ac-
cording to some were going to
make labor behave, are more
friendly to unions than the gen.
eral public"
An interesting contract was
found in public reaction to the
Continued on Page 5
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Garage Vote
Order Nears

A special meeting of the LMC
scheduled for Thursday after
noon of this week was expected
to come to final agreement upon
the settlement of the issue be-
tween the UAW-CIO of Local IL
and the lam governing the jur-
isdiction over garage mechanics,
helpers and apprentices en-
ployed in 33 garages belonging
to the Toledo Automotive Trades
Association.
Agr e m e N t could not be
reached last week because of
time limitations on the members
of the committee and failure to
reach complete agreement on
the recommendation to be made
to the unions and garages. Judge
Amos A. Conn, chairman, how
ever, informed all the parties
concerned that the reply would
be forthcoming as quickly as
possible.
question or Election
Princip a / obstacle to the
L - M C's recommendation ap-
peared to be the manner in
which an election should be con-
Quoted among the garages. One
proposal previously made was
that the election should be held
on a garage-by-garage basis with
the garages being split between
the two unions.
The second proposal was that
the election should be held in
all garages and that the union
winning the largest vote would
secure bargaining rights for all.
This latter proposal was the po-
sition of the garage owners who
refused to deal with both unions
and rejected any negotiations
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Truman Junks Controls,
Asks COP Co-Operation
Price Hikes
Follow CEILING
Findings

WASHINGTON, Nov. 13-
Immediate pric e increases
were announced on most COM
modities in all sections of the
nation following President
announcement here that price
controls had been eliminated on
everything except rents, sugar
and rice.
The Presidents announcement,
one of two statements made to
the press, found Mr.. Truman
making this statement on price
controls: Il am convinced that
their further continuance would
do the nations economy more
harm than good"
On the same day, the Presi-
dent asked for the full co-opera-
ton of the victorious Republican
party which elected majorities in
both the House and the Senate
last week while promising, 81
shall cooperate in every proper
manner with the members of
Congress, and my hope and
prayer is that this spirit of CO.
operation will be reciprocated."
Reads His Statement
Mr.. Truman's statement to the
press asking for Republican CO.
and pledging his own
was read by the President. He
said, Il am guided by a simple
formula; to do in all cases, from
day to day, without regard to
narrow political considerations,
what seems to me to be the best
for the welfare of all our people.
Our search for that welfare must
always be based upon a progress
sive concept of government"
Following his statement, the
President denied that he had any
intention Of resigning and stated
that none of his cabinet or
agency heads were turning In
their designations.
Prior to his written statement,
Mr.. Truman admitted that the
present situation presented seri.
Gus difficulties and that issues
between the administration and
Congress would be inevitable.
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Ask Tennessee
Poll Tnx End

NASHVILLE (LPA) - A rec
ommendaion that the poll tax
be removed from the states
constitution was made last week
by the Tennessee constitution re-
vision commission. The commits
sion also urged that more self
rule" be given to the local gov
ernments.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

nati-labor program.
Nearly a score of unionism' S
strongest advocates in the
House and Senate were buried
in the avalanche that converted
Democratic majorities in both
Houses into unquestioned con-
troll by the party of Taft, Dewey,
Wall Street and the Natl Asso-
citation of Manufacturers.
Here is how the new Congress
will look:
The House: Republicans 246;
Democrats 1873; American La
Dor l.
The Senate: Republicans 81;
Democrats As.
The Republican vote, on un.
official returns, totaled 1914
n73 nationally; the Democratic
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Profits Jump 1920

NEW YORK GPA) - The
net earnings of $50 industrial
corporations for the third quar-
ter this year jumped 70%O over
the figures for the same period
in 1945, the National City Bank
of New York reported here last
week.
The cancellation of excess
profits taxes was one reason for
the large increase, coupled with
unprecedented peacetime sales
volumes, higher prices and the
lull in industrial disputes" the
report said. Taxes which took
59%o of net earnings last year
now claim only 35%o.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15

closed last week.
The Increased esteem in
which labor is held was in
dicated in answers to the fol-
lowing question, one of 40 asked
in a public opinion poll: Sup
pose you had been acting as a
refere in labor-management dis
putes during the past three
do you think your de-
cisions would probably have
been more often in favor of Ia
boris side or more often in fa-
vor of management's side?
In favor of labor, the per-
centage jumped from 25.7Fo in
January to 36.8% in November.
In favor of management, the
percentage slumped from 44.7%
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
oil Workers
Are Granted
Injunction

Something new was added
to labor-management rela-
tions here on Tuesday after
noon of this week when Local
1868, Oil Workers Union,
sought and was granted a tenn
porary court injunction against
the Pure Oil Co. here restrain
ing the company from enforcing
regulations which were scheduled
to go into effect on Fridgay.
The order which was granted
/ by Common Pleas Court Judge
John w. Hackett was applied for
/ by the Oil Workers attorney,
| Lowell Goerlich.
In granting the temporary re-
straining order Judge Hackett
expressed the view that the regu'
llations were damaging to the
workers and set Wednesday,
! Nov. 20 for further hearing on
the case.
Dealt With Stills
The company's orders which
consisted of two points dealt
with the still workers employed
in their East Toledo refinery
and provided:
/. That when still were closed
down for repairs or for any
other reason that the men en-
ployed on them would be trans
ferred to maintenance work.
2. That if the men were not
assigned to maintenance work
they would be sent home.
The regulations which were
similar to those which caused the
Continued on Page 2
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Packard Man
Elected v. P.

CLEVELAND, Nov. IL - he
representatives. of the Aviation
Corporation of America plants
covering UAW-CIO, AFL and
Federated Unions of America
independently in one of the first
meetings of its kind set up a
Council to oppose the union
busting tactics of the corpora
ton.
The meeting held here Satur'
day heard talks by UAW-ClO
officials and elected officers and
a bylaws committee to proceed
with the work of organizing a
permanent council.
Elected president Jack Muir
ray, Consolidated Vultee, Stin'
son Division, Detroit; William
Young, American Propeller Unit,
Local IL, UAW-CIO, Toledo,
was named vice-president and
George Leadline, Local 787,
WilliamSport, Pa, Secy.-tIedsule el'
Speakers emphasized the i'm,
portance of the meeting and
pointed out that the unity shown
Y the three groups present
should be able to convince the
corporation management that
the workers were determined to
pool their strength in the com
mon defense.
A decision was made to send
a committee to discuss the work
ers problems with Victor EN-
manuel, corporation president
and a resolution was passed to
Immediately inform, the corpora
ton management that no scab
work would be handled in any
of the corporations plants re-
presented at the meeting.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Municipal
Government

Richard GOsser, UAW-
CIO regional director, dis
cusses municipal govern
ment in his column, Re
giOnaI Views" this week.
He explains whOt mott
waited PAC to seek to unite
all groups in this city in
the interest of better gov
ernment and is hopeful that
the prOgre ssiv e civic
groups can get behind a
plan for a better govern
ment. cad Regional Views
Page 4.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1946-11-15
Purge Gusts
CIO Heads
Right Wing Victory
Leads to CIO Inquiry

MILWAUKEE,, Nov. Is (LPA-All old officers and ap
pointed officials of the Milwaukee County ClO were re
moved from their posts by the national CO and the coun
ell placed under the administration of Peter Markunas re-
gonal CIO director in Kansas City, disclosed here