davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Conference
Continued From First Page.)

newspaper Pravda, published ir
Moscow, said the progress of the
conference was jeopardized by the
failure of the United States ano
Britain to recognize the Bulgarian
government. The Foreign Ministers
have not yet considered the Bull
garian peace treaty.
Pravda said nonrecognition hac
created a situation obviously alb.
normal and pregnant with Difficult.
ties for the whole progress of the
Paris negotiations"
The question may reflect on re-
suits of the peace treaties to be con.
sidered," the Moscow newspaper
added.
The big three foreign ministers
meeting in Moscow last December
agreed that the United States ano
Britain would recognize Bulgaria
if two members of opposition parties
were added to the Communist
dominated cabinet.
The Bulgarian government an
nounced formation of new cabinet
March 81, but said opposition parties
were excluded because Russia con-
Sidered their terms for participa-
ton contrary to the decision of the
Moscow conference.
The Bulgarian government die
everything possible for fulhllment oi
the Moscow agreement. but the op.
position did not want to enter the
road of collaboration with the gov
ernment," Pravda said Under such
conditions the American and British
governments should have rec.
ognized the Bulgarian government
elected by the peoples assembly"
Britain and Russia also may CLASH
on the question of disposing OF
Italys colonies. According to the
best information available outside
the conference, Britain hopes to OBJ.
tain large base in Tripolitania
either under the United Nations OF
directly with administering au.
thority.
A reliable informant said Britain
would raise the question at the con.
ference only if absolutely necessary
Britain is opposed to Russias bid fol
sole trusteeship of the Italian colony
and the United States favors 10.
year United Nations trusteeShip, fol.
lowed by independence.
Evening star., 1946-04-29

Minister and with good connections
at the Imperial Court said he be-
lieved the "Azerbaijanis were in
sisting on the removal of Firouz
from a position of strength In the
government"
Shortly before the Russian plane
bearing Pishevari and his party
landed at the Teheran airport yes
terday, Iranian gendarms fired into
a demonstrating crowd of workers,
killing two and wounding three.
A national police official said the
crowd had refused to halt when
challenged by a guard along the
route leading from the airport to the
city and gendarmes fired ito check
a growing threat to public safety.
Political demonstrations have beer
banned recently under a decree
issued by Premier Qavam.
Tudeh party leaders said the
workers were en- route to the air
port to welcome the Azerbaijan
delegation to Teheran.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
U. N.
Continued From First Page.>

tCO0UlnueQ from FIRST PaRe.t
ing as counsellor on Australia's per-
manent mission at United Nations
headquarters, was expected to fol-
low the same policies that guided
Col. Hodgson.
Col Hodgson had taken an active
part in both the Spanish case and
the Iranian case, which comes be-
fore the Council again on May g.
a week from today.
The reopening of the Iranian case
is expected to confront the dele
gates with a difficult situation, re-
gardless of whether Russia gets all
her troops out of Iran by May 6
as promised.
Mr.. Gromyko already has in.
formed the Council he would moi
participate in any further discus
sions of the 1ranian question. Some
delegates took this to mean he might
walk out again when the Counci
calls for reports from Russia ano
Iran on the current situation, az
provided in the resolution of April 4
Might Refuse to Report.
There also was a possibility that
the Russian government might re-
fuse to report to the Council even
if all Soviet troops were out of Iran
by May 6.
The Council would face an even
more serious problem if Iran re.
ported Soviet troops still were or
Iranian soil after the deadline. The
delegates then would have the prob
lem of deciding what action to take
Dispatches from Teheran have in
dicated that the evacuation was fal
from completed, and an Iraniar
general staff officer expressed doubts
a week ago that the Russians would
get all their troops out by May s.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Rotary
Continued From First Page.)

opportunity for production and en-
ployment, but only if we act SEN
sibly."
II the United States, the last capt.
talistic democracy in the world, fails
to prevent imitation, boom and q
subsequent collapse, he said, well
not only make a miserable mess in
our own country, but mess of al
we stand for in democratic free en-
terprise for the rest of the world.
He said the basic problems of OPA
and the Office of Economic Stabili-
zation will fall into three main pc
RODS: The present period, he ex-
planned, is one of intense inf1ation-
airy pressures and the goal must be
get production moving and to get
labor and management behind it.
The second period outlined by Mr.
Bowles would come perhaps within
10 months if production moves rap
idly. During that period there
should be gradual tapering off of
controls so that by next July most
of the regulations would be off. Mr.
Bowles said he could not go into
detail about the third period during
which Governments job would be
done"
Senator Barkley, Democrat o.
Kentucky, will address the delegate.
and their wives tonight at Willarc
Hotel banquet which will conclude
the business sessions Selection o.
district governor candidates at tn,
Commerce Department auditorium
will precede the banquet.
Preliminary meetings yesterda,
included a service conducted at the
Willard Hotel last night by tht
Right Rev. MSgr. John x. Cart.
wright, pastor of the ST Matthew!
Cathedral and a member of the
| Washington Rotary Club.
Citing the ideals of fellowship anc
helpfulness exemplified by Rotar,
Interna tional. Msgr. Cartwright de
clared that the modern world need
an "aristocracy," not of money
power, material goods or land, bu
Of spirit Following this servic'
| there was an hour of music by tht
men and women's glee clubs O
George Washington University, let
by Robert H. Harmon. Earlier, man,
OF the delegates visited Noun
Vernon.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Strike
Continued From First Page.>

retroactive to- May 49, date the
current contract expires.
After presentation of the union S
offer, the sessions we're broken off
until II am. today.
I'VE would have stayed there all
night and tried to settle the strike
so the men could go back to work
today" a union spokesman said.
But the company insisted on time
to study our offer"
The union spokesmen said a bat
terry of telephone operators" were
made ready to call all bus drivers in
to meeting as soon as an agreement
was reached. This will be necessary
for the $50 strikers to vote a return
to work.
Arbitration Method Disputed.
The union has said it struck be-
cause the company departed from
arbitration terms provided in the
contract and sought to arrange new
arbitration methods by serving no.
tice the present contract would be
terminated May 18. The union has
insisted on arbitration based on the
current contract.
Each side has appointed an arbi-
traitor and both have agreed to per-
nit the WSB to appoint the third
member should the two arbitrators
fail to agree on him.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
OPA
Continued From First Paee.)

at best recently. And because the
Democrats are so widely divided in
their own views on OPA, one ad-
ministration lieutenant said rue
fully the COP bloc might put over
some of its amendments.
Others said that if the move be-
comes clearly partisan, enough of
the Senate's 56 Democrats are al
most certain to stick together TO
knock the scheme down.
Senator Taft and his group ap-
parently will have to have the sup
port of these farm State Democrats
to get anywhere. Most of those
from Northern and Eastern cities
are likely to side with the admin
istration against any ma jor changes
in present authority.
But Senator Tydings. Democrat
OF Maryland put into radio broad
cast yesterday the views that a lot
of Democrats have been expressing
to each other in the cloakrooms.
Il do not believe you can COM
pletely dispense with the OPA now
without serious INJURY to the Ma
tion," Senator Tydings said Il dc
believe that some of the powers OF
OPA, some of its objectives and
some Of its policies must be SUBJ
stantiallv curbed and altered il
We are to get goods in great volume
to our people at the earliest possible
moment.
Senator Hickenlooper, Republican
| OF Iowa, put it another way.
Il don't want to see OPA emas-
culated, but it must change some
policies if the flow of key goods is
to be increased" Senator Hicken-
looper told reporter.
The Republicans think that If
they can gear their program tc
this moderate" policy they can put
! it across.
The Senate Banking Committee
OF which Senator Hickenlooper is q
member, expects to complete Its
hearing Friday on the OPA extern
sion bill and then to consider in
closed session just what it will
recommend to the Senate.
Save OPA Day" Planned.
Meanwhile, the American Vet
erans' Committee called on its 35e
chapters to stage demonstra tions
in national Save OPA Day" Sat-
urday.
In addition to the 80 organizations
associated in the Emergency Con.
ference for Price Control, AVG said
four other national organizations
CIO, AFL National Farmers Union
and Young Democratic Clubs OF
America-have Endorsed the plan
for parades and demonstrations ir
every town for an unimpaired OPA
Originators of the idea of the
Nation wide demonstrations are foul
Washington veterans - James P
Hayes, Henry T. Lipman, Jack Mot
ley and Maurice Brooks.
Mr.. Hayes, Navy veteran who
is manager of the National SYM
phony Orchestra, said the veterans
Save OPA Day was response tc
the latest appeal of the Congress
sional Committee to Protect the
Consumer, which advised last week
that price control can be salvaged
but only you, the people, can do il
by continuing to make your will
known to your Senators and Con.
gressmen."
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Chief Justice
Ariz,. where he recuperated from a
number of dental eXtractions.
No Word on Economic Posts.
Continued From First Page.


No Word on Economic Posts.
There was no official word whether
they discussed the appointment of
a three member economic council
to administer the Maximum EN-
ployment Act. These posts pay
$4,000 year.
However, it was authoritatively
reported that the President advised
Mr.. Hannegan he had virtually de-
termined on his court selections.
Justice Jackson is from James
town, N. Y, and Justice Douglas
residence is at Walla Walla, Wash
although he was named to the court
at a resident of Connecticut-both
are intimate friends of the Presi-
dent.
Justice Jackson became chief
prosecutor of the Nuremberg trials
at the earnest insistence of the
President and against his own
wishes
Justice Douglas turned down a
recent offer of the Chief Executive
to become Interior Secretary. Many
of his friends would prefer him to
become the new Democratic vice
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Hank Deberry's Father Dies

SAVANNAH. Tenn. April % (Fl.-
John: w. Deberry, 83, father of Hank
Deberry, former Brooklyn catcher
and now a scout for the New York
Giants, died of a heart attack at
his home Saturday night. The elder
Deberry operated dry goods store
here.
Evening star., 1946-04-29

presidential candidate rather thar
see him elevated to Chief Justice.
Little Effect This Term.
The appointments can have little
effect this term on the Supreme
Court, whose seven members resume
the session today.
The court of seven justices, only
one more than a quorum, is well
able, however, to dispose of the
cases still on the docket.
The few arguments remaining to
be heard are scheduled to be fin
ished next week. The justices tken
will have the rest of May to write
their opinions.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Pope Stresses Gravity
Of World Situation
by the As.ocioted Pres,

VATICAN CITY, April 29-Pope
Plus XII told 600 delegates to the
Christian Democratic Congress yes
terday that the present moment Is
grave for the church as we'll as for
society, for the future of Italy and
the world"
The pontiff, who received the del
egates at a special audience. said
unity and cola boration of all Cath
olic forces was necessary for the
defense Of Catholic rights and
Italy" He urged the delegates to
defend Your ideas with courage
everywhere"
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Iran
Continued From First Page }

att and the minister of mines and
industry accompanied Qavam.
Political observers expressed the
opinion that Prince Firouz, propa-
ganda minister, was not permitted
to attend the sessions. Firouz has
been attacked by the radio at Ia
briz, capital of Azerbaijan and a
key point of the Russian occupation
troops.
Firouz said, There will be no
news today
An informant close to the Prime
Evening star., 1946-04-29

| a r C e n y, and
District Attor-
ney Frank S.
Hogan said he
a d m i t t e d de-
frauding credit
firms of more
than $500.0 .000-
most of which
he lost at the
races.
M r . H O 6 a n
said Benjamin
m a de 100000
legitimate prof
it during the
war years, and
Evening star., 1946-04-29
District Business Burometers

Washington registered extra high levels
of barometers indicated today.
bank clearings a-tme peak for that n1onh average
stations exceeded
ground
ahead of last
postal
months
depict the
Capitals expansion
Evening star., 1946-04-29

Think of your War Bonds in terms
of financial security, freedom from
worry-and hold them. Add United
States Savings Bonds to them reg
ularly. You'll be surprised how
easy it Is to accumulate a real stake,
the Bond Way,
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Man Admits Gettinu
S500,000 by Fraud,
Losing Il on Races
By the Associoted Prose

NEW YORK, April 2s-William
B, Benjamin, 36-year-old factory
owner, was under arrest today
charged with forgery and grand
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Intelligent Business
Does Not Want This
FOL 4

.OPA is about to die The sentence has not vet
been executed But when OPA dies, uncontrolled
initiation will take over and then the American
standard of living will 20 down to level that will
make the depression years look prosperous by
parison There is still time -. very little time -. to
get the OPA death sentence Withdrawn. This is the
time for thought and action.
Here the facts The House of Representatives
has passed sentence upon the American public
the American business man, worker, farmer and
consumer. We have been condemned to brief spasm
of soaring prices to be followed by violent collapse
of employment and incomes. Alarmed by black
markets, the House has made black markets
legal. Concerned over strikes and rising wages the
House has made more strikes and higher wage de-
mands certain. Anxious to the market free, tho
House has set the market adrift in sea of inha.
tionary waves.
Pressure Groups Invite Inflotion
The emotions that moved many Congressman to
Kill the 0 PA are perhaps understandable .. wear.
and revulson against controls, irritation with
red tape and unbearabe pressure from pressure
groups These emotions are partially shared by a
part of the American public Otherwise majority
of our Representatives would not have Joined in this
reckless carnival of destruction. But they are un.
reasoning emotions, not thought.
DO these pressure groups represent American
business? They do not. The practical, hard-headed
economists of the largest and richest business organ.
ization in America the Committee for Economc
Development, have finished their studies on price
control and imitation and their conclusions are to be
found in little book called ''Iobs and Markets."
just published by the McCraw.Hill Book Company.
Here, in 100 pages, six hard.headed business econ
omists (employed and supported by broad cross
section of American business) give a recipe for
avoiding imitation and depression in these transition
DAYS to peace. Remember the Committee for Eco.
nomic Development is an organization of business
men, including many of our outstanding. respon.
.ible thoughtful business leaders, The CED econo-
msts know the actual problems that business faces
They share the desire of responsible American busi.
ness to return to free markets.
Evening star., 1946-04-29
Weather Report

District of Columbia - Mostly
cloudy and cool with occasional light
rain this afternoon and early to-
night; lowest temperature tonight
about so degrees. Tomorrow, con-
siderable cloudiness and warmer.
Virginia-Mostly cloudy and mild
with occasional rain tonight and in
south portion tomorrow.
Maryland-Mostly cloudy and mild
tonight and tomorrow. Occasional
light rain tonight.
River Report.
From United States EngineersD
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and Great Falls: Shenandoah clear at
HarperS Ferry.
Temperature and Humidity.
tReadings at WASHINGTON National Airport)
Temperature Humidity
feNStsaaas- Noon Desrses' ss Per Gent. Gent
p m. ------------ IS -
pm ------------- 81 ~
To-day
5 sm. am: 8 8
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest, 50. on April 80.
Lowest. IL, on Jan. %.
Tide Tables.
FURNISHED by United States Coast and
Geodetic SurveyD
Today. Tomorrow
High ----------- sos am. 6:53 a m.
Low ---------- 12:05 am. ~ am
Hleh ----------- 6:o9 pm. 7:l9 pm.
Low 1:0l pm. 80 pm.
The Sun and Moon.
Sun today 5ns Ri:ss. s'ss s?ts
Sun, tomorrow 5:11 ZOO
Moon, today 4:24 am. 4:50 pm.
AUTOMOBILE lights must be turned on
one-half hour after sunset.
Precipitation.
Evening star., 1946-04-29

Automobile lights must be turned or
one-hah hour after sunset.
Precipitation
Evening star., 1946-04-29

Highest, 50. on April %.
Lowest, II, on Jan. 2S
Tide Tables
Evening star., 1946-05-12

nations which do not understand each other
very well. Primarily, it is legal code - new
and stiff - without the mellowness of famili-
arity and precedent.
Few codes have operated successfully with
out favorable psychologist foundation. 1t
would be a major function of the world uni
versity to provide a cultural climate favorable
to the United Nations organization.
To raise peoples understanding to the level
of their hopes would be the job of the inter
national university. 1t would examine the
ideas which have caused wars in our century
and clarity them. Socialism, Communism,
Capitalism, racism, democracy, aggression -
all the concepts which mean different things
to different people would be honestly refined.
They could then circulate, not as debased,
trouble-breeding coins, but as ideas which
have equal meaning and value for all peoples.
The site for a University of All Nations
fortunately is at hand: the League of
Nations buildings OH the shores of Lake
Geneva in Switzerland. There is ample
room for lecture halls and classrooms Geneva,
a resort town, is full of hotels which could
probably serve as dormitories.
When the United Nations acquires the
Geneva site and equipment, committee of
Evening star., 1946-05-12

educators and statesmen should be appointed
to draft detailed plan for the operation of
the university.
1t would probably be wise to offer a regular
four-year course, leading to a degree that
would be acceptable to any university in the
world. Graduate study might be permitted,
and short courses for students whose time was
limited. Flexibility could be the rule, as long
as students grasped the fundamental effort
toward world understanding.
Might Use All Languages
ENGLISH and French would possibly be the
principal languages as in the UN councils
- but courses could be conducted in other
languages as well.
Students would be selected in their native
countries and their governments might pay
their tuition, at least partially.
The top administrative positions in the
university could be rotated - say, every two
years - among the various countries.
With governing board of leading educa-
tors, distinguished faculty and student
body of several thousand alert young men
and women, the university would almost
certainly improve the intellectual and emo
tional climate of all nations For the students
Evening star., 1946-05-12

Here's a plan for destroying
prejudices which cause wars.
Our sixth Forecast for America
W7HAT the world needs today is assurance
w that mems wisdom will not fall short of
their aspirations in international affairs. The
people of the United Nations can advance
over uncertainty and suspicion only by
continuous and honest effort to learn how
each member feels about mutual problems -
and why.
A few authorities who have reflected on the
matter feel that the quickest way to bring
about regular traffic in ideas and attitudes is
by establishing an international university
70 be Common Effort
! HIS would be school to which every nation
in the world could send instructors and
students 1t would be common intellectual
enterprise to break down the religious, racial
and cultural prejudices that breed hatreds
and wars.
The United Nations Charter is remark
able document, but it cannot overcome these
prejudices by itself 1t is a combination of
concessions, hopes and safeguards devised by
Evening star., 1946-05-12

would be devoted to the search for truth and
the disinfection of propaganda
Within a short time they would exert
powerful influence for international friendship,
based on real understanding of the problems
of all the different peoples of the earth.
Graduates would number many thousands
and lasting individual friendships would have
been made. Since the students would return
to their homes as potential leaders of opinion
and trainers of policy, their unverstyex
ence would greatly benefit their countries.
In fact, the various nations of the world
might require their foreign-offic stats to
spend periods of study at the university.
The establishment and endowment of
such university would probably cost less
than the United States spent on the war in
one day. The returns in world understanding
and peaceful relations would be priceless.
Next Week's Forecast For America:
Robert Noses on the future Of our cities.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

ASHES Rubbish removed. Have your back yard cleaned early. Sand and gravel. Tel. ASSOC, if no arl- swer call 4-171l.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09
Live Stock
48 Horses. Vehicles

JUST ARRIvEDl A CARLOAD OF COLORADO STOCK HORSES & PONIES -Palominos, spotted and other good colors. Good roperS. Broke by experienced cowboys. AL SO two new governess carts. At our barns now for your inspection. Murray L. Madow, Route A (be- tween Canaan and Norfolk Tel East Canaan 426-3 or 23-13.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

REFINED AMERICAN FAMILY OF 2 ADULTS AND 12-YEAR- OLD NOTRE DAME STUDENT DESIRE 5 OR 6 ROOM APART MENT. WILL BUY FURNITURE ALSO. BEST OF REFERENCES. PLEASE PHONE WATERBURY DEMOCRAT 4-212l BEFORE 500 OR 4-1O8S AFTER 5:S0 P. M.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

WILL BUY = Repair or exchange your old bicycle or tricycle.. Baby carriages retired while you wait also repaired. See Leopold, The Key Man, 300 South Main. 4-8185
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

OFFICE SPACE WANTED-2, 3 or { rooms. Call >5-2o4O or 5-l767.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09
Rooms, Board. Hotels
For Rent Reol Estate
30. Wanted To Rent

WANTED BY TWO ADULTS-3 or 4 rooms (unfurnished) Call after 5:30 p. m. 4-9OS7.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

VETERANS VENETIAN BLIND washed, waxed, and re- paired. Called for and delivered. 2A hr. service. 4-5560.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

AN APARTMENT = or 1-family
 house wanted. Preferably 6 rooms, but will take or '. In or near Wa
 tsrbury. J. T. Fcgarty. Dial S-9l4s
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

REFRIGERATION SERVICE = On soda fountains, drinking fountains, ice cream freezers, show cases, walk in coolers. Also domestic units and electric appliances. M. R. Dor val, 3-2957.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

WILL BUY-Or repair your old refrigerators (any make). General Repairing on electrical appliances. South End Repair Co.,, 300 South Main. 4-8105.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09
1S Women Wanted

IOTHER'S HEIPER-wanted. Full or part time. Apply 78 Columbia Blvd. or phone 3-6371.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

DON'T BUY A FUR COAT Until you've inquired about our 5th Ave. furs. Ciresi 38 Winchester St. Phone 4-1884.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-05-09

GENERAL HOUsECLEANING = Experienced help. Weekly or monthly service. Phone for esti- mate. Make reservations for your SPRING CLEANING" now! H. A. Jones, Dial 3-0373.
Evening star., 1946-12-01

the foundation reaches the $250,000
mark, within the next few days, IL
will have achieved one-sixth of its
goal of 81 500 600.