davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-07-03
Suffolk Downs Results
Clear and Fas

Clear and Fast.
FIRST RACE-Purse, 50 500; clsiminS
i-yesr-olds and up. furlongs
ltshtfoos IL 3 I2.c Zee tTobIn, 40 52o $50
oh Park Heights Duffy 400 $40
Time. l.l&'s.
Also ran--Aiattie Sue. Czech Lass. Riot
Gus Rebel, Dude. Zora J and Scotch Trap
dh Dead heat for second
SECOND RACE-Purs.. 50 500: claim
ing; 4-year-olds and up; turlongs
Clyde T. tZehri 9S20 1000 $40
La Reinette tLicauSI $50 2su
N!sht Editor tMaschekl $50
Time, 49,
Also rsn-Seyen Hills, Single Up. Eeso-
iutton, Maeltne, Pilates Dream
DAILY double paid S"3I so
THIRD RACE-Purse, s. 500: claimlns
maldens; 3-yesr-olds: ] mile and 20 yards
Buck Sergeant tKeeneI 500 420 800
Nath Corona 1870 : 40
Ellen Naljean tHettinger) $50
Time, :i6ls
Also ran-Mug. Playing Pomp, Sure
Sleepy. Range Rate. Teddy Pom
Evening star., 1946-07-03
Delaware Park Results

FIRST RACE-Purss, 81 500 naidens:
2-year-olds; ; furlonss
Ore Susan tHoHenj $50 4S0 3"G
Snow Phantom tScavthnl 1880 $50
CaEiper Lynchl so
Time, | .01
Also ran--Azales Allure. Princess
Ere. Brown Chevy. Devil MAY Car Prob
lem Lass, Bohemia Bio. Tzaritsa, Gay MIS-
chief
b OrshnIn Earm-chenarr antrr
Evening star., 1946-07-03

ton of the size OF the Federal pay
ment. Then We will know where
we stand"
Plan in ID. c. Committee.
A permanent plan for fiscal set
tiement recently was introduced in
the Senate by Senator O'Mahoney
Jointly with Senators Overton. Dem
ocrat. Of Louisiana, a veteran in the
fight for fiscal equity for the Dis
trict. The measure, which would
adjust the Federal payment an
nually in general keeping with the
extent of tsx-free land holdings
here of the United States. has been
referred to the Senate District Com
mittee. Acting Chairman Hoey OF
this group has promised considera =
ton as soon as time permits. How
ever. it probably will 60 over to the
new Congress, which meets in Jan
| uary.
The almost two-to-one decision
by which the House granted the
81 100000 Federal payment boost
came with satisfying suddenness
TO skeptlcal observers.
When the conference report was
called up by Mr.. Gary near the end
Of yesterdays House session. Speak
ar Rayburn hesitated momentarily
and then started to pronounce the
So 900 900 plan adopted by unani-
nous consent, But as he began to
recite the routine Without objection
the motion is adopted, Rep
resentative Taber Republican, of
New York, one of the opposition
/ called at the last moment for a
/ standing vote.
Brings on Roll Call.
/ This was taken and showed 70
for and 81 against the $4,000 900
increase.
! Mr. Tsber then made a point of
no quorum. which served as an
automatic roll call. The votes
swept in to total 1872 for and only
/ l02 against
/ The House last week voted 209-
ll2 against adoption of then
proposed $4,000 900 Federal pay
ment increase.
Senator OMahoney said yester-
days House action meant to him
/ that now there should be legislative
action approving definite legisla
| tive formula for settling permanent
/ ly the fiscal payment question.
( Much of the opposition to adop-
ton of an increased payment at this
/ time he said. came from the
objection that it would constitute
I legislation on an appropriation bill
We can understand that, but the
needs were SO great it was justified
in this instance. We must now con-
centrate attention on the need fol-
permanent legislation.
Sees Evidence for Formula.
! "We have very good bill-we
are doing something for the District
1t is evidence of congressional CO.
operation and augurs we'll for the
future"
+ Mr.. Gary said; Il am very glad
the House accepted the compromise
amount of $s,00O,000. I have felt
from the beginning that some in
crease in the Federal contribution
should be made. Today's action or
the part of the House will take care
Of the temporary situation, but The
entire question should be studied by
the District Legislative Committed
so that a definite policy can bt
established for the future
The Army Signal Corps has de.
veloped standard radio program
distribution system for general hos
pitals
Evening star., 1946-07-03
Roll Call on Federal Share

In the l92-l02 roll call vote by
which the House late yesterday ap-
proved s2,000,000 increase in the
Federal payment toward District
government costs. ll8 Democrats
joined with 73 Republicans and l
American-Labor party Representa-
tive in supporting this conference
recommendation.
Opposing it were 70 Republicans,
28 Democrats and Progressive.
The roll call.
Evening star., 1946-07-03
Rent Raises PubIicized

WOONSOCKET, r. l., July tP).
The Woonsocket cali today listed
on page one the names of six land
lords alleged to have raised the rents
Of IL tenants and one who had served
an eviction notice.
Evening star., 1946-07-03

Gunpowder was introduced In
warfare in the early part Of the
14th century.
Evening star., 1946-07-03

day was placed under guard of three
policemen in his cell at the Detec-
tive Bureau. He was not subjected
to further questioning by police
about the Degnan case
Chief of Detectives Walter Storms
said Heirens had been advised by
his attorneys not to answer any
questions.
Evening star., 1946-07-03

the Smithsonian may give Wash
ington a look at the aiming device
In announcing indefinite post
ponement of the ceremony in which
it was to have received the bomb
sight from the Victor Adding Ma
chine Co. of Chicago, maker of it
the Smithsonian explained remova
of the secret device attached TO the
standard sight can only be ac-
complished in Chicago.
The A. A. F. had returned the
sight to the Victor company after
the Hiroshima bombing last Angus,
S. and the Chicago concern Offered
it to the Smithsonian. which hac
been seeking Norden sight, pref
erably one used in some outstand-
ing capacity during the war
We really feel we are getting sucf
sight in this one" Dr.. Alexander
Wetmore, secretary of the Smith.
sonian, had said yesterday.
Today he still hopes to get it
eventually.
Evening star., 1946-07-03

Other Parties.
For-Msrcantonio, American Labor,
Axainsl-Hull; Progressive,
Evening star., 1946-07-03
Empire City Entries
FOR THURSDAY
FlTgt pnsf ..RH . M

SECOND RACE--Purse. 81 .0oU; maid
en- colts and geldings: 3-yesr- olds Q fur
Evening star., 1946-07-03

Xk . pounds, Xxx : poundS apprpntice
allowance claimed
Horses listed IN order Of post positions
Evening star., 1946-07-03

ton of the size of the Federal pay
ment. Then We will know where
uo stand
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Church-Bocked Porty
Leads in Reich Vote

FRANKFURT, July Up
Despite secret campaign pacts prior
to Sundays constitutional assembly
elections, left-Wing political parties
failed to rock the conservative
church-ba backed Christian Social Un-
ion from its position as the strong
est party in American occupied Ger
many, returns showed today.
Unofficial final results from two
of three States electing constituent
assemblies to draft constitutions re-
vealed that the overwhelming con-
servat tive tastes of Bavarian agrlcul-
tural voters for the fourth time had
outnumbered the leftist preferences
Of more industrial areas.
Voters in Bavaria-Large in pop
ulation than greater Hesse and
Wuerttemberg Baden combined
gave the c. S. U. A. a two to one
victory over its nearest rival. the
Social Democratic party. In in
dustrial greater Hesse. the Social
Democrats won a narrow victory
over the c. S. U.
NV oetdheu ItpoI u Hdu come III
from Wuerttemberg- Baden, but un-
official totals from Bavaria and
greater Hesse gave this picture
Christian Social Union, 2.105, ,107
votes; Social Democratic party, l.
440,606; Communist party, 289, ,165;
Liberal Democratic party, 190,687;
Economic Reconstruction party (Ba-
varia only. 1875, ,128.
Indicating less than previous in
terest in the elections, only TIC
per cent of eligible voters went to
the polls yesterday compared to
87.7 pre- cent in city elections a
month ago.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Human Fly Enters Church
Via Window; Steals S53

A light-fingered human fly COM
bined stealth and acrobatics to rife
four women's purses during religious
services Sunday morning at the
Mount Vernon Place Methodist
Church. About $50 was taken, po-
lice said.
The thief crawled along a narrow
ledge outside the second story
swung down to lounge window a
floor below, where the women had
deposited their purses. and appar-
emily left by the same window, ac-
cording to police
Police traced flngerprints on the
windows and ledge after deducing
that the thief would have been un-
likely to enter the lounge by any
other means.
Police reported three other week
end burglaries Leonard Reavis, GIL
A street Sc, was robbed of $3.50
when thief entered his bedroom
early yesterday.
A 3OO-pound safe, stolen from a
grocery store in the 2700 block of
Fourteenth street NV, netted
thieves only $3468, according to
Clifton D. Hollis, the manager.
Thirty cartons of cigarettes and
SITS were stolen early yesterday
from grocery store at 1919 East
Capitol street. Sol Baron, manager.
reported to police.
Evening star., 1946-07-01

Italian colonies, in which Russia
insists that she be given some ad-
visory voice for administration,
pending final solution. British For
eign Secretary Ernest Bevin main
tains that other nations must not
intervene in Britain's present mill
tary administration OF the colonies.
Mr.. Byrnes, who engaged in Bit
ter exchange Saturday with Russian
Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molo-
tov on the question of fixing date
for general European peace con-
ference so that invitations could be
sent to the other II nations imme-
diately, was said to be convinced
that it would be useless to pursue
the matter further unless Russia
consents to fixing an early date.
In the event Russia declined to do
this, American sources said, the
American case on the disputed points
in the Italian and Balkan treaties
would be taken before the United
Nations General Assembly in New
York in September.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
MoNarney Says u. 5.
Is Left Holding Baq
BY The As,ociuisd Press

BERLIN, July 1.-Gen Joseph T.
McNarney declared yesterday that
the American taxpayer has been left
holding the bag by the four power
Stalemate on occupation policies in
Germany and renewed demands
that zonal boundaries be erased to
permit free flow of trade.
In his regular monthly report,
Gen. McNarney asserted that the
stalemate has kept German econ
omy virtually stagnant" with a
resultant shortage in food and ma
terials in the American zone which
is being met by imports from the
United States
These imports have resulted in
some improvement in the German
food situation. the American mill
tary governor said but he warned
that imports at the expense of
not permanently restore the Ger
man economy.
Gen. McNarney said the proper
solution was to fulfill the Potsdam
declaration providing for the ad-
ministration of Germany as single
economic unit.
1t. Gen. Sir Frederick E. Morgan
chief Of UNRRA activities in Ger
many, meanwhile announced a
strict rescreening of the displaced
persons in the Western occupation
zones to eliminate cases ineligible
for UNRRA care.
Mr. Morgan said the population
of UNRRA camps in Western Ger
many had increased from 677, ,408 to
7l4,187 since January !, although
258,353 persons had been repatristed
since then. Polish Jews now are
arriving at the rate Of approx
mately 10000 a month from the
East, and the task of accommodate
ing them has been shouldered en-
tirely by displaced persons camps
in the United States zone, the Brit
ish military government having re-
fused to allow displaced persons te
enter the British zone
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Big -Four Ministers
Open New Attack on
Problem Of Trieste
By fhs Associated Press

PARIS, July 1.-The Big Four
Foreign Ministers Council tackled
the critical problem of Trieste
again today in renewed effort
to clear the way for fixing the
date of a 21-nation European
peace conference demanded by
Secretary of State James F.
Byrnes.
Under the compromise agenda
adopted Saturday at the suggestion
of French Foreign Minister Georges
Bidault. the Council scheduled con-
sideration of the Yugoslav-I Italian
frontier question-including the fu-
ture of the port city of Trieste, Ital-
ian colonies, the peace conference
and German questions, in that order
The new attack on the knotty
question of Trieste was expected to
be based on the Bidault compromise
plan under which the Adriatic city
demanded by both Italy and Yugo-
Islavia-would be internationalized
for at least 10 years under United
Nations guidance, but with mixed
Italian -Yugoslav and Allied control
Sends Last Appeal.
Italian Premier Alcide de Gasperi
sent last appear to the Council
yesterday asking that italy be heard
before any action was taken on
Trieste, where five American soldiers
were injured yesterday while helping
to quel riots by pro-Italian resi-
dents.
In critical hours for my coun-
try" de Gasperi's message said, Il
beg you not to neglect this last ap-
peal I send you, trusting to your
equity, and pressed by the anguished
anxiety of all Italians"
He said the French compromise
proposal transforms radically the
approach to the problem" and would
cast aside" principles recognized by
the ministers at their first meeting
in London.
The rioting in Trieste broke out
after participants in the around
Italy bicycle race had been attacked.
police said, by group of 'Slav
Communists" More than 30 per-
sons were injured and Is stores and
Offices used as Slav Communist and
Socialist centers were wrecked be-
fore troops were summoned to help
police.
VIII Discuss Colonies.
combination OF organizations in
the city called general strike to
protest the rioting.
The Ministers also were expected
to argue further the question of
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Polio Foundation Appoints
Dr.. Van Riper Medical Head

DR.. Hart Z. Van Ripper. of Scars
dale, N. Y. has been appointed med
ical director of the National Founda-
ton for Infantile Paralysis. it was
announced today by Basil O'Connor
the foundation president.
DR.. Van Ripper previously served
as assistant director for maternal
and child health in the Department
of Labor's Division of Health
Services. While connected with the
Department of Labor. he assisted in
the Establishment of health services
and the setting up of standards for
medical and hospital care for the
Children's Bureau of the depart
ment.
Mr.. O'Connor said the appoint
ment was made to fill the vacancy
created by the death of DR.. Don w.
Gudekunst in January. At that
time DR.. Van Riper was made act
ing head of the medical department.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
One Of II A.Bomb Pickefs
Found Without Draft Card

One of eleven New Workers ar
rested here yesterday on charges or
parading without permit after
they had picketed the Pentagon and
White House to protest further
atomic bomb development, was
found to have no draft card and is
being held at the first precinct for
the Federal Bureau OF Investigation,
police said today.
The man. who refused to give his
name, but was said by his compan-
ions to be David Week, was booked
as John Doe. He refused to post coll
lateral, according to police, but ths
other nine men and one woman who
took part in the picketing posted 50
each and we're released. All said they
intend to take the case to court, ac-
cording to police. who listed them
as Ann Moffett, James Peck. Ralph
Digia, Irwin Ravin, Gerald Williams.
Waldron Lowe, Andrew Shiga, Her
bert kellman. Albon Mann and
Alexander Mann.
The group was on its way to the
Capitol and then to Union Station
for the return trip to New York
when the arrests were made at Sixth
street and Pennsylvania avenue
NV.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Navy Holds Air Show
AT Anacostia Station

The Naval Reserve Training Unit
of the Anacostia Naval Air Sta tion
sponsored an open house from noon
until 5 pm. yesterday.
On display were Navy type fight
ers and dive bombers, including the
Corsair and Hellcat, as well as
transport planes and Link trainer
There were continuous showings of
Navy films on air operations, and
the public was able to observe
routine flight activities on the land
ing field. Gate prizes in the form
OF rides in small air transports were
issued
The exhibit was designed to arouse
public interest in the Naval air re-
serve training program. The Ana
costa station is one of % reserve
unit bases in the country
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Boys Club to Send 100
To Comp Next Mondoy

The first 100 members of the
Washington BOYS Club. Eastern
Branch, will depart next Monday
for a two-week encampment on the
Wicomico River in Southern Mary
land. Subsequent camping periods
will begin at two-week intervals
on July %, August and August
10.
Open to club members between
ages of nine and Is, the encamp-
ment is directed by Mario Gregorio.
recently discharged Army Air Force
officer and former Georgetown ath-
lete.
other summer activities an
nounced by the club include in
struction in handcrafts. music.
swimming, hiking and indoor and
outdoor athletics.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Nazis Say Wolf Trail
Led 10 KatYn Forest
Grave Of $1,000 Poles
By the Assoeioied Pres,


NUREMBERG, July 1.-The trail
of a wolf led German soldiers to
the mass grave of 1900 Polish
officers slain in Katyn Forest. the
International Military Tribunal was
told today.
The German and Russian Armies
have accused each other of the
mass killings and the tribunal, at
the inSistence Of Wilhelm Goering,
No l defendant in the war crimes
trials here, consented to hear wit
nesSeS on both sides of the matter.
Col. Friedrich Ahrens, command
ant of the German regiment which
occupied the forest area near Smo-
lensk in 1941 and 1912. was the first
German witness and described how
the graves were found.
He said he had heard from some
of his soldiers that there had been
shootings and that there were
graves in the forest but that he
had never investigated. Several of
his men followed the spoor of a
wolf one day in the winter OF l94l-
A and discovered uprooted bones.
he testified, after which he notified
army group headquarters which sent
experts to make eXhumations.
Col Ahrens testified that one ex-
pert from that group told him he
was convinced the Poles were slain
in the spring of 1910, more than
year before the German Army
moved into the Katyn area.
Russian Prosecutor Roman A.
Rudenko said he would establish
that the Poles actually were shot
when the German Army was there.
through the testimony of a medical
expert, the former deputy mayor of
SmolenSk and a Bulgarian who
served on the German Investigating
Commission.
Reinhart Won Eichborn, Wehr-
macht telephone expert assigned to
the Katyn area, testified that he
was in position soon after the fall
of SmolenSk to know if such mass
killings had been carried out dur
ing the German occupation and was
certain they had not been.
AN important matter like that
would certainly have come to my at
tention," he declared.
Russian prosecutors introduced a
document purporting to show that
the Germans based in Smolensk a
special unit assigned to commit
mass crimes" in prisoner camps
Eichborn said he knew nothing
about that.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
-AP Photo.

Office of Indian Affairs circular ap-
proved by the Veterans Administra- :
rion, the VA reported today.
The liberalized regulation prin-
clpally authorizes Indian superin-
tendants to permit the applicant
to assign income from Government
titled trust land as security for the
loan, agreed to by the lender and
the applicant, and partially guar
anteed by VA. The Indian cannot
however, mortgage or assign trust
land belonging to him or leased by
MIN.
Under the regulations. VA guar
antees up to so per cent of an
Indian veterans loan for purchase
OF land, farm equipment or live
stock
Evening star., 1946-07-01
D. {. Veterans Urged 10 File
Proof Of School ELIGIBILITY.

Veterans of the Washington area
who plan to enter school under the
GI Bill of Rights for the first time
next fall were urged today to apply
Immediately for their certificates of
eligibility from the Washington re-
gional office OF the Veterans Admin
istration.
Thomas M. Rives, regional office
chief of education and training, said
If applicants were made now a jam
would be avoided in the fall. He
also suggested that veterans con-
suit the schools of their choice to
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Armed Outlaw Ganus
Rove Poland in Wake
OF National BaIIotinu
By the kssoeiofed Press

WARSAW, July IA Foreign
Ministry spokesman said today that
outlawed armed gangs roved the
Polish countryside last night beat
ing, wounding and killing hundreds.
probably thousands" of voting Off
cials appointed to direct yesterdays
referendum.
The spokesman said the terroris-
tic activity was increasing greatly"
with bands pursuing gangster tao
tics striking off the lists the names
of election officials as slain and de-
stroying voting and registration
books.
The results of the referendum. it
was announced, probably would be
known by Wednesday, with final
results available within II days.
First in IL Years.
The balloting, first in II years in
var-ravsged Poland, provides the
first sign AS to which way the H.
100000 registered voters lean in
the bitter struggle for power be-
tween the Communist backed party
bloc, headed by Socialist Premier
Edward Osubka- -Morawski, and the
opposition Polish peasant party, leo
by Vice Premier Stanislaw Mikolai-
czyk.
Although the general opinion
prevailed that the electorate had
answered yes to all three referen-
dunn questions-do you want a one
House Parliament, do you approve
the acts of the provisional regime
Matchmaking basic industries and
agrarian reforms. and do you ap-
prove the establishment of Poland'S
western frontier on the Oder and
NeiSse Rivers--a determination of
Mikolaiczyk's strength was expected
in the size Of the no vote on the first
question.
MikolajcZyk urged his followers
to vote no to a unicameral legisla-
ture. on the ground that the pur-
posed abolition of the Senate was
unconstitutional under Polands 1921
constitution. He urged yes votes
on the other two questions.
Evening star., 1946-07-01

determine if the institution will ac-
cept them. Many schools already
are filled TO capacity for the coming
term, he explained.
To obtain certificate of eligibility
a veteran should write or visit any
VA Office for an application form
The regional office in Washington
is located in the Municipal Center
Building at 300 Indiana avenue NV.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
Reds Offer Citizenship

SOFIA, July lF).-The Soviet
Lega ton announced yesterday that
all former citizens of the Russian
Empire or the Soviet Union now
living in Bulgaria and desiring to
become Soviet citizens may do so by
applying before October l.
Evening star., 1946-07-01
u. S. EiberuIizes Rules
OfGI Looms for Indions

Government restrictions, hereto
fore the cause of refusal by COM
mercial lenders of most" applica-
tions by American Indians for CT
loans, have been eased under an
Evening star., 1946-07-01

EDITORS IN BERLINAmerican newspaper executives
tour of European occupation shown
Wednesday in Berlin they gazed at huge bomb
the reception hall of Htlers Rechschanceey Left right
Col Charles j. Barrett War Department representative from
Washington John G. Oesreicher foreign editor international
News Service W. Christensen editor Omaha World Herald
Hills managing editor Herald unidentified Army
Evening star., 1946-07-01

The Philippine Islands are com-
posed of 10 large and 970 small is-
lands -r;
Evening star., 1946-07-01

and WAC officers D. Ferguson editor president Milwaukee
Journal Herbert F. Corn managing editor Washington STAR
Ed Kman editor Houston Post; W. S. Gilmore editor Detroit
News Maj, Walter P. King Hugh Robertson, editor Macy
Westcheser Lyle Wilson, assistant general manager
United Press and Ludwel Denny, editorial writer Scrpps
Howard papers.