Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1946-07-31

the enjoyment of human rights, in
GLIDING freedom of expression, of
the press and publication. of re-
ligious worship, of political opinion
and of public meeting"
Special Commission Planned.
Of Trieste, the draft continues:
The integrity and independence
of this free territory shall be as
slred by the Security Council OF
the United Nations. A special COM
mission representing the four
powers of the Foreign Ministers
Council shall be Immediately APP
pointed to consult with representa-
tives of Yugoslavia and Italy to
examine the whole subject and pre-
sent preliminary suggestions to the
Peace Conference. A permanent
statute shall be submitted for the
approval of the Security Council
which will report to the General AS
sembly of the United Nations =.
Recommendations for a provi-
slonal government and for the for
nation of a permanent statute shall
be made by the Peace Conference
OF 81 nations in accordance with
the procedure adopted at the Mos
COW Conference.
The provisional government and
permanent statute shall preserve
the following general principles:
Il. A governor shall be appointed
by the Security Council after con-
sultation with Yugoslavia and Italy.
2. A legislative and executive au-
thority shall be established on DEM
ocratic lines, including universal
suffrage.
3. The rights of citizens shall be
protected in respect of human rights
and fundamental freedoms, partic-
ularly including religion, language,
press, schools and access to public
services.
4. Annual reports shall be sub
mitted by the governor to the Sc
curity Council
S100,000,000 for Russia.
The reparations section of the
treaty draft provides that the Soviet
Unions S100,0O0,0O levy-over which
the United States and Great Britain
have expressed the fear they will
nave to pay that sum indirectly
must come from Italian factory tool
equipment, from Italian assets in
BONANZA, Bulgaria and Hungary.
and from current Italian industrial
production.
Deliveries from current produc-
ton would be waived for two years.
Claims put forward by other
powers, IN particular France, Yugo-
Slav1a, Greece, Albania and Ethio-
pia, will be considered at the peace
conference -, the draft says.
Under the draft terms Italy would
have to grant most favored nation
treatment to members of the Unit
ed Nations trading with her. The
treaty provides that for the first 10
the Ambassadors of the
four drafting powers will represent
all the Allies in matters concerning
the execution and Interpretation of |
the document.
Besides restrictions on the size
and equipment of its armed forces,
Italy would be forbidden to main
tain Notifications at the French |
and Yugoslav frontiers, as we'll as
on the islands of Pantellaria-an
Allied invasion stepping stone-and
Pianosa, and the Pelagian Islands
Of Lampedusa, Lampione and Lii
nosa. The fertilization of Sicily
and Sardinia would be severely re-
The draft provides further that |
Italy shall not possess, construct
,r experiment with any elf-pro-
oelled or guided missiles or appar-
titus connected with their discharge,
any guns with a range of over Sol
1854 miles sea mines
Of noncontact types actuated byI
influence mechanisns, or any tor
oedoes capable of being manned
Surplus ships and war materiel
would be destroyed or turned over
20 the Allies as provided by an un-
published annex of the treaty draft.
The Army would have no more
han 200 tanks and the ait force
would have no bombers. CermanI
or japanese technicians would not
De allowed to be employed in the
italian aircraft industry and Italy
would be forbidden possession Of
planes of German or japanese de-
sion