davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley settler., 1946-02-07
LINDSEY REPORTED LOS
 IS FOUND

Gilman Lindsey, uho sailed on tho Yukon
 Sunday evening vas thought n1ong the miss ing until this afternoon when word carae through to tho Mnto2lu sko Valley Ho spital fro, tho Red Cross that he hnd bcen - located.
 James Hartley Of Palmer and Leon Hartley who ct ono tirle lived here coro in safolv. Allan c. Me for from Palmer uas on tho boat list. T1oro uas al so Metro Tarl.o Eho at ono tiro vas i1 this local ity. Citizens of PalIsdr have kopt their ears close to the radio during tho past fou days to g1ean vhat news they could of tho Uroclz of tho Yukon and fcto of tho pa sson-
The Valley settler., 1946-02-07
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
 HELD 'NTEREST'NNS} N{} S}r,Iee,on

At lts regular mooting hold on Monday ing February 4, tho !Aatanu ska Wall oy chambor Of Conra6rco d scu ssod many inter est ing problems. Sixteen persons uoro .' present and took part in tho di scussion. Tho Chamber is p1ann ing the publicatio ot a bullet in ~thot will furni sh informnt ion about tho vol1oy and also show pictures of typical scenes. Many requests arc received for inforna t ion that could be easily supplied in this manner. II Eogon reported that the Fire Associa- tion is purchasing a nov 21l ton Firo~.~.--~- Truck from tho Var Surplus Property officc This truck has a 400 gallon water supply and by using the Fog spray: method 6fi Y fire fighting 0 pro ssure Of 400 to 800 pounds can be oxortod. >> ..(. ,n Other question of interest that wore brought up 1t this time Woro--a now sovcr system for ?1lmer, the possibility of planting moro fish inithn Valley Lakos, - a Federal Building for Palmer, Civic p1ann ing, tolophono syst on, }Gnd 8 xoto ~ 'os taken to find out how many voro in
 vor of Incorporation of tho tom of
 1lmor.
 If you are interested in the Growth and Development of Palmer, join tho Chamber of Commerce. and add your ideas and sue- sostions to the rost.
The Valley settler., 1946-02-07
Sc hool Yard

sSA22= 7z21a '!'. *.s><
 Nay TIC call tho ottortion of the llotoris st to tho Fact that lthoro is not n tArough- faro across the school grounds. In tho /I +~. future, anyone usiaG tho sch06l-g grounds for a street will bo opprohondod..s " Please respect tho playground and tho uso for which it is l,opt and stay off Of it with motor cars md trueks.-- ,~... < Noon Mool ."" !. Tho school has ondecvorod to supply every child with a warn lunch and supply of
 Cont. on pncC 2
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Hemingway Weds
Welsh

Ernest Hemingway, noted writ.
~ and war correspondent, enter I'll
into his fourth matrimonial ven
ture this week when he married
the Miss Marie Welsh Thursday
afternoon in Havana, Cuba, at a
private ceremony.
A former resident of Key West,
Mr.. Hemingway, AZ. divorced his
third wife, Martha Gellhorn, last
December in Havana. Miss Welsh,
eN-Chicago newspaper and maya
zine writer. separated from her
first husband Noel Monks, war
correspondent for the London
Daily Mail. last September.
The famous Hemingway wrote
two Of his best works while IN
Key West and used this city as the
localc for one of them, ITO Have
and Have Not.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
JUDGE CARROLL
TO PRESIDE IN
.PORTER'S CASE

Circuit Judge Ross Williams,
who is acting senior judge in this
district while Senior Judge Paul
D. Barns is filling a vacancy on
the supreme court, due to the ill
ness of one of the justices, said IN
Miami yesterday he had directed
Judge Charles A. Carroll to pre-
side IN the case of William r. Por.
ter against the city of Key West
in the matter of erecting parking
meters in front of the Porter home
on DuVaI street.
Judge Williams took that ac-
ton as result of Judge Aqui-
limo Lopez, Jr., diSqualifying HIM
self to preside in the case because
Mr.. Porter is a former client of
Judge Lopez. t..,. t-4s .f,|
Judge Carroll said he would ssf
date for the hearing when he
had read the bill OF complaint and
the answer to it.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
EiSners Fete
kirShbduniS

DIR. Chas. Kirshbaum, of East
Rockaway. Long Island, New
York and member of the East
R0ckaway Yacht Club, who spent
a week In Key West with friends,
enjoying the climate, sunshine,
good fishing and enjoying him
self in general. was entertained
by Chief of Police Louis Eisnef
and friends at dinner at the Gulf
Stream Restaurant. DR.. Kirsh-
baum was so greatly impresse 1
with Key West that he plans to
return next year with his family
IA spend the entire season here.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
DARK HORSE
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
the age of five. She is a brunette
fit. 5 in. tall and tips the scales
at 116 pounds. During the day
she is employed at the Poinciana
Food Store and is a hostess at the
Jackson Square USO. Mrs. Boil
ing, the USS Gilmore entry, will
have little spirited competition
now for the Navy votes I.
Miss Putnam states that her
reason for entering the contest is
to help such a worthy cause. win
or, lose. She will appear with the
other contestants on the stage of
the Palace Theater, Monday even
ing, March 9th at 8:15 o'clock.
Bob Pollock, publicity chair
man, stated today that his state
ment yesterday that the corona
ton would be Friday of next
week instead of Wednesday was
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

body to replace them. Measures
now are announced against 42l Of
them, $50 to be fired and the rest
denoted. Two concentration
camps hold 900 Nazis.
Restoration of democratic pro-
cesses seems to be proceeding
very slowly, Three political par
ties have been formed at the top
the Communists, Socialists ard
"a Catholic party, all as yet I'M
named
French officials say the parties
even have distinct programs on
annexation the Socialists for,
the Communists against and the
Catholics straddling the issue. But
workers we spoke to did not know
about the parties, and the COVER
nor himself told newspapermen.
Trade union freedom was
granted two and a half months
ago but l am annoyed to note that
after all this time there still is
no union organization to deal
with"
Whatever the French are put.
ting into this territory, they are
getting it back in production. The
daily coal output rose from H.
500 tons in July to 10000 tons in
December, or As percent of pre-
war production. They have got a
blast furnace, two steel mills and
IS machine works into operation.
A total of Is percent of the coal
is exported to France, "a percent
more to other Allied countries, 20
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
~. PafTirk Tea For
I'oinciana PIT. 4.

A tsa aas rHeu Thursday t1t
fs faa1f mfuttl. uf the Pom
.a Htaft e.hnui hN the
ahs#. ai lh, sehu1ls p
"A Whf tea uaa held in the
s fsn af ias recreation hall
m Aam ~
H. HH afifaa urfe in tht
"A NMk mfist. arcCn end
8 an thr Sra table
- s aasn shanuutks. whiei
a thfne nicrlX Served
m a aanle .ches. olives.
ks tsks ant SEA
Nh taEhrT Mas gwen q
mta af thr aeeas.uu.
Chmman al the tsa vas Mrs
81 sasa. a ind b. Mechanics
Coliina johnson and
81 1
nrtfut Wcfr Mfs.
ffnt Mm lHa Cox, Miss
th Mrs Donna Pow b
49, Nmmls lFifuld @ts
81 ash Waufe Mlss Doris
"a sn AlnTt Caus principal
esq., hs8 ani .ut
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
paFkerS Leare For
philadelphia

g. amf Mm Jahn D Parker
hm asfF the hiHhNay early this
aennz Co. Maml where they
nf ICES Mam4at un ths Silver
Nha &C. Philadelphia. Pa. 20
ka fflf iafure humr
hen EamstmN tbC FaEkers t's
a w IS Mm parkvrs mothe
So F maast CuErft and thrce
h m d. D. Any ana
Nma Nmf 49, alile sandIa
k aH ~ tess Afhurs st.st
HfH Cmffa plan Ca return 90 KY
u f AS
a. Fks whe aas stationed
a 81 NfpN CO tau years. Wds
fun en- NAVY oa
al f amd his bride "i
n Hmth. $3.50 ursi.ir in PM
sa $50 ba mather ~ O6lb
Hisf Hf
49, rafktf n lfs iufmcr Mus
alss lHfft
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Satisfaction OF
MortgasesCiveE

Another indication of the
abundance of money in Key
West, County Clerk Ross Saw
yer said today, is the unusually
large number of satisfaction of
mortgage documents that are be-
ing recorded in this office.
Evidently, it was added, Key
Westers have the money and are
paying off their Indebtedness,
and, it might have been added,
there is no greater sense Of sat
isfaction than liquidating a mort
gage, an event that institutions
frequently celebrate by burning
the paid-up mortgage papers.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
County Qualifying
Deadline March p
SECRETARY OF STATE r. A.
GRAY EMPHASIZES
DATE

Residents of Monroe County
who may be contemplating enter
ing the county commission race
for the May primary elections are
reminded the deadline for quail,
flying is noon March %, Friday OF
next week.
Would-be candidates may be
under the impression that the
deadline is March % but Secre-
tary of State r. A. Gray has in
formed county clerks that an earl
Ter announcement giving that date
as the deadline is incorrect and
should be disregarded. II 2t.", +
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
POlicemen's Ball Scheduled
For Tonight At La Concl,a

Persons planning to attend the
dance are cautioned to be there
early as there are no reserva-
tons, and the advance sale of
tickets indicates that a large
crowd will be on hand.
The Junior Chamber of Com
merce Is sponsoring this dance
for the Police Department as
part of their contribution to assist
the police in their work locally
and 90 help the Key West Police
Force in their efforts to secure
new and distinctive uniforms for
the entire force.
All proceeds from the dance
are 10 be contributed to the
Police Welfare Fund.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

made in difference to midweek
church services. Mr.. Pollock
wishes to state that since this
evening has already been post
poned twice that members of the
ministry have stated that the
Festival will not interfere with
their mid-week services and Mr.
Pollock stated that the coronation
will now be shifted back to We'd
nesday of next week.
Balloting will close at 10 pm.
Tuesday evening. Mr.. Pollock
states. Ballots will be accepted
up to counting time at the show
room at the corner of Duval and
Southland streets. The counting
will be by group composed of
representatives from each of the
sponsoring groups.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Social Calendar

SATURDAY
Brownie Meeting. 1000 am,
Fleming Street Methodist
Church.
St Patrick Dance, Office s
Club. Whitehead Street.
Work Party. Poinciana Pre-
School. 2:30 pm.
4 4 4
MONDAY
Jay Shoes. 800 pm. JIG Club
house.
TUESDAY
Junior Senior High School PTA,
800 pm. School Auditorium.
Alumni Meeting of Mary lrc-
maculate. 800 pm, Home of
Mrs. Caroline Roberts, 9l2
Slmonton Street.
r 4 Il
WEDNESDAY
Bridge Club. 800 pm, OfficerS'
Club. Whitehead and United
Streets.
Il n Il
THURSDAY
oyster Supper. Woman's Club
house, 900 To 800 pm.
Ladies Sewing Circle, Key West
General Hospital. 200 pm.
A n n
FRIDAY
Girl Scouts, Troop 1, 400 pm -,
ST Paul's Parish Hall.
Eastern Star, 800 pm, Scot
tish Rite Temple.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

percent to other parts of Ge4'-
many and 40 percent remains to
operate mines, factories and Their
mo-electric plants (sending cur
rent into France) in the Saar it.
self. The Saar's industrial output
caters to the needs of the entire,
largely agricultural French zone
which in turn feeds the Saar. The
Saarlanders produce less thar
one-fifth of their annual needs in
food. ~. '.u...l
But more important to the
Saarlander than the mines and
metal works is the production Of
reconstruction materials. Of mcr5
than 100000 dwellings which ex.
listed before the war the Saar has
only $4,000 left that are classed
as "utiliZable".
Roofing and window panes are
the most urgently needed. Speak
to Saarlander about coal pro-
duction and he will tell you IN
stead that glass factory has al
last been reopened Ask him
about politics and he will ask you
about the plans to start a tile
workers in the Saar.
For the average mining town
here may resemble those of The
western Petnsytvania coalfields-
poor two-fah>iIy> houses rising on
either side Of steep gorges with
Smudge-faced children playing
on the cobblestoned streets out in
front. But there is a big difference
you see Immediately. Many of the
roofs aren't there.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
SPECIAL DINNER
AT "CULFSTREAIN'

1. Weiner, manager of the
Gulf Stream Restaurant at Divi-
sion and Simonton streets, an
nounces a special family dinner
to be served Sunday from noon
to II pm. Many special dishes
are on the menu for the choice
Of the customers and families
are invited to bring the children
for dinner, full plates will be
served and children's dinners are
all at reduced prices.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

and Mrs. l.. p. Artman of 1909
Whitehead Street. He is at pre-
sent Business Manager of The
Artman Press in The Citizen
Building. Mr.. Artman's father is
publisher of The Key West Citi-
zen.
The wedding will be celebrated
in the latter part of April at a
nuptial mass at st. Mary's Star
of the Sea Catholic Church.
Matron of honor at the wedding
will be Mrs. Marjorie Barrett, sis
ter of Miss Gwynn. Best man will
be l.. p. Artman, Jr., brother of
Norman Artman.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Interpretive
IHeTpTeHUe
|SAAR'S NATIONALITY PROBLEM
BY MEL MOST
AP Newsfeatures

SAARBRUCKEN.-Grimyfa fac
ed German coal diggers in this bit
of Pennsylvania-like mining coun-
try on the French-German border
say with dour faces that they are
sure France will annex the rich
Saar coal basin she held in League
of Nations custody for Is years,
lost by plebiscite in 1885 and re-
occupied ten years later.
French officials high and low
have said annexation was a must.
1--WE are not like the French"
is the comment in the mining
towns. I'VE have much more in
common with the Americans or
the English" They bit their lips
when asked, land even more with
the Germans?"
At stake is a small war
wrecked territory along the Saar
river including mines, blast fur
naces, steel mills, machine works
and other facotries-the indus
trial heart of the French zone
The French have been operating
the mines since July when the
American Army moved out after
two months occupation. They
have just assumed wardship over
the mines, although the owner
ship still belongs to the non-exiS-
tent German state.
In some ways French policy in
the Saar resembles that of war
time greater Germany when the
Reich was trying to absorb Alsace-
Lorraine The Saarlanders, pack
ed more, than 1000 to each of, the
1877 square miles, in the past lew
weeks have become probably; the
best fed of all Germans. sd2
The miners ration for January
amounts to 1906 calories per day
as much as a French miner gets.
While others get only 1861 cal
cries, French Gov. Gilbert Grand
val of the Saar told newspaper
men it was no secret that the mir
ers shared their rations with their
relatives and that the whole pop
ulation ultimately benefited and
for non-miners the official bread
ration alone jumped from abou.
II pounds for the month of Oclo-
Der to about q pounds for Janu-
airy. The coal ration is almost rs
big as in France.
This is all the more striking be-
cause the Saar was the most Nazi
province in the French zone, in
terms of votes and membe S.
More than IS per cent of the pop
ulation voted to become part of
Nazi Germany in 1885. The French
admit that half the 1900 original
foremen and technicians still SUI
pervising mine operations are eli
gible for purging under the anti
Nazi regulations-but there is no.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
%rSOCLETY
~ 3, PATRICIA PHONE SIS
Miss SytUia BHsto C,Uynn Becomes
Engaged To Norman ID. Artn,an

Engagement and approaching
marriage - Miss Sylvia Busto
CNgun a. Norman Donald Art
u@h 10 announced by Miss
owFnns HlOthcr. Mrs. c. Rodney
GwYmm
Mss Gwyun IL the daughter of
NJ and Mrs. {. Rodney Gwynn
uf 81 Elizabeth Street. She is a
Graduate q the Convent Of Mary
lfumaelliate in the class of 1912.
Miss 1w'Ynn Is presently en-
piuFed "a the City Electric Sys-
tsm offices a. cashier.
r. Altman b. tine son of Mr..
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
SPECIALS At
SOUTH BEACH
RESTAURANT

South Beach Restaurant Pa
vilion on Simonton street, at the
ocean, features half southern fried
chicken in the basket, weekdays
and Sundays, from II am. to 9
pm. They also specialize in serv-
ing the finest of seafoods, steaks
and chops.
One may dine here in the spa
ciouS dining room on the Pavilion
in the open, which faces 24l t-et
on the ocean.
This is one of the finest and
most unique spots in South Flj:,
ida and is we'll worth a visit.
Their announcement appears 90
the front page of The Citizen -
day.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
BEST OF SERVICE -
At "DELMONTCO''

Delmonico Restaurant and Bar,
2l8 Duval Street, announces in
The Citizen today that it is one
of the better places to eat and in
viteS the public to inspect THEN
new, improved kitchen, which is
spotleSSly clean and sanitary.
This eating establishment fea-
lures the best of food obtainable.
On their menu one will find d
large selection to choose from,
such as New York fillet migron,
Jersey pork chops, tenderizeJ
ham steaks, seafoods, chicken and
other wanted dishes.
Beer and wine are served dur
ing legal hours.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

n pFcannt plans are successful,
tlN Fsaliceman'a ball tonight will
D. egsncd - Louis Armstrong
ana hia famous band. This gala
aanee sin b. given by the Junior
Gi,swtef ~ Commerce FOR the
FnlsFs welfare Fund.
No AfmztFonf's orchestra,
iian nsw.lwF Of tands appearing
wii tw mine instead ~ the oriei-
nai s=sNn IRA pinnned. From
Hssf e. the ntEbt clubs In town
wth asF~ar entertainers Of note.
hessg hEfofs in thc history Of
heN Mrat entertainment has SO
ai1Nh taleut trcn on hand for
eN event
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Your Lodge Meets

Fern Chapter, OES, 2nd and 4th
Fridays of each month, 500
pm, Scottish Rite Temple.
PocahontaS Lodge, 1st and 3"d
Tuesdays, 1880 pm, Red Mems
Hall.
Pythian Sisters, 1St and 3rd Mon
days, 1870 pm, Knights of
PythiaS Hall.
Rebekah, 1st and 3rd Fridays, 1880
pm. Golden Eagle Hall.
Key West Lodge Number 1G3,
Knights of Pythias. Meets every
Friday night at Knights Of
Pythias Hall, Fleming Street.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Pyfhissn Sisters
Meet Monday

No. Wuat Temple So. 20.
Fftaaan Helrra will hold their
fsNll6sf wseNfima Monday even
ma "A 90 tn thc knights al
ffthka iis1 ga Flmclne street.
49, kmla iiinns Captain of
N EAHNe STAT har lssuud a call
g. a. mrmhfr 80 tho staff o.
A. HsMwaa nE gfsotw Wlii b. IN
fn UfNufH wili also please
$50 nsse - thls faet snd dress
N
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
DAlNCE . TONIGHT
all. At Ia CONCHlf

Dance tonight and have a de-
lightful evening in the Cocktail
Lounge of the air conditioned
Rainbow Room of the La Concha
Hotel. Music is by the newly or
ganized La Concha orchestra.
Their announcement appears
on the front page of today's Citi-
zen.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
SPECI4LIZES nv
SPANISH FOODS

Danny Cruz Ia the new oper-
ator of the Claramons Inn Restaa-
rant at 426 Greene street. ssear
the Western Union office. Here
they specialize In real Spanish
food, prepared properly by Mrs.
Cruz. Lovers Of Spanish food viii
find yellow rice and chicken.
black beans. Spanish bean soup.
chill con carne and other deiic-
ious dishes. all at popular prices.
The announcement Of this eat
ing spot appears in today's citl-
zen.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Palmetto ( Country
AHiIsor Here

w "a Mf4 shUnn Kennedy
$50 an t.uen. aFe visiting Mrs.
mahef 90 a2a Eaton
M NAN thc. mathoF Of
tHlMt ana has just
- irf So --latest buBk south
en- Heafe tafa winch wlil shortly
a. 8 thr mFr
NF ere enias .nn the sunshine
"a ash lih
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
RINGS MADE OF IRON

NEW YORK.-The first en-
gagcment rings, used in the time
IF the Romans, were made of
iron.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16
Temperatures

Temperature data for the "a hours
ending 7:30 am.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-03-16

Subscribe 10 Ine Citizen.
The Nome nugget., 1946-05-03
Twentieth Century-Fox
 Gives New Royalty Plan <

Headquarters Alaskan Depart ment-Offering an opportunity unheard of for new authors, the Twentieth Century Fox Film Cor poration has instituted a new felS lcwship plan which pays advance royalties.
 Applicants are requ red to sub init an outline of thier books, with three completed chapters. Book types include novels and biogra- phles. One fellowship plan pays an advance of $500; another, in conJunction with Reynal and Hitchcock, is S4,000 fellowship for those who are, or have been, { writing for any military, camp or hospital publication. A third plan offered to service personnel and civilians who have had no previ- ous novel published, advances S4,000 from Twentieth Century Fox and Doubleday and Go.
 Since the plan was inaugurated a short time ago, nineteen writers have been subsidized, five ot {. whom are veterans. Further in- formation may be obtained by writing to Twentieth Century Fox Story Department, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, N. Y.
The Nome nugget., 1946-05-03
Alaska Shipping Rates

Recognizing the situation in the Alaska shipping trade is unique, John w. Snyder has acknow- ledged that rate increases based on present labor costs and ships in use might have to be so great as to be altogether impractical.
 In announcing the official pol icy of the government, the Dir ector of the office of War Mobil- ization and Reconversion has stip- ulated approach to the Alaska problem must not be tied in with problems of other areas. Based upon present experience, MT. Snyder estimates the annual def icit might be S8,000,000, and he has conceded that making up this figure by rate increases could be ruinous to the economy of the Territory.
 In view of this, MT. Snyder has authorized continued operation of Alaska ships by the War Ship ping Administration pending de- termination of the governments long run policy. Further, the Director has instructed that con- tinuation of the hearing initiated at Seattle shall be entirely diff ferent in scope. Then, the VISA petitioned the Maritime Commis- sion for an immediate rate in crease. When the hearing is resumed it will be in the nature of a study by all the federal de- partments concerned and the ter ritorial government to find a mu- tually acceptable solution.
 "On the basis of the govern ment's own figures Alaskans have this year been saved around 3D. 750,000 in additional shipping charges, stated Delegate Bart lett. Had not the Territory in- tervened forcefully and energet- ically through the Alaska Dew elopment Board, it is certain the requested rate increases would long since have been granted. Not only has this saving been eff fective, but even more important the groundwork has been pre- pared for an objective examina-