davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-12-09
l. ). 10 Hall Relic
% Nations Using Own
Resources ioI Arms

nrm American policy against
sending further relief supplies to
countries using their own resourcel
for building up armies today c0u-
fronted delegates gathering here 3os
Z the last meeting Of the uNHHA
council, scheduled to open tqnacr-
row at the 6h0rehAm Hotel.
Acting Eecretary Of State Ache
son made plain this GoyeTnfnent,s
policy is q radio address over NHC
last night and. at the same tilne,
disclosed the ton viii
ask Congress for generous appro-
priatioas for 1947 relief activities
abroad. :
Mr. Acheson reiterated this coun-
tfy,s opposition to continuation of
UNRRA commenting: The United
States does not believe that post
UNRRA relief should be conducted
BY an UNRRA type organization.
UNRRA to End Soon.
UNHRA plans to wind up its relief
activities In Europe about the first
OF the year and In the Far East
around the last Of next March.
On the question of American re-:
lief, Mr.. Achesoa made this observa-S
ton: Nations receiving free relief
must prove their need for It and
they can be held to much closer
and fairer accountability Of the use
of food and other free supplies He
added.
..sThe people 81 the United States
are determined they will not send
free shipments Of great quantities
OF food, trucks, tractors and other
supplies Of all kinds, many Of which
they desperately need themselves
to countries which are diyerting
their nanpower and facilities away
from the production Of the necessi-
ties Of life which they are asking
others to supply"
Mr.. Acheson said that because Of
the economic revival Of many lib
Grated countries, there probably
would be s'only three or four coun-
tries in Europe requiring free relief
In order to avoid suffering and hard
ship. State Department of1cials
already have mentioned Greece.
Italy and Austria as candidates for
United States relief.
u. S. Policy Defended.
The acting Secretary denied thatl
this Government is using food as D
political weapon when 1T refuses toj
support proposals for an i1terna-|
tionaI relief agency designed to take
up where UNRRA leaves on.
UNRRA Director General IAf
Guarcia has urged the United Ma
tions to set up relief prganizationl
and has been critical Of this coun-
try's stand on future relief plans
Mr.. Acheson's address last night
was seen In some quarters as an
ticipating blast from Mr.. La Guar
dia at this weeks final sessions Of
the UNRRA Council.
Mr.: LIS GuArdia is expected to
announce his resignation ct one Of |
the sessions. A successor will have |
to be named but his job viii be that |
of winding up tag ends Of uNRRA /
operations, according to an informed
source.
There are serious faults" Ia
UNRRA due to the makeup Of the
organization, Mr.. Acheson said.
some nations got relief whose
needs were not sllfnkikn5ly critical to
warrant it. Other nations got more
than their needs justified, Still
others got lcss.a NJ sf&
Evening star., 1946-12-09
PoIond ; Bors | Z upers
Pub bIished ii America

The Polish government has bai-
ned admission into the country "a
III polish h-language newspapers pub
lished III the United States. the
state Department said today
It described the newspapers m
volved as alnong the largest md
most influential Polish language
papers ID this country
Evening star., 1946-12-09
Deweys Return to New York

NEW YORK, Dec. 8 Gov.
and Mrs. Thomas E, Dewey arrived
here yesterday from Miami, Fla.
after months postelection vaca.
ton in Georgia and Florida. S
Gov. Dewey will 60 to Albany to-
day to attend the funeral q Harry
Whitehead, who for many years was
superintendent Of the executive
mansion IN Albany. g g
Evening star., 1946-12-09
no Aided Y 5
Al Lewis 7rioI s

e John Eord BAcl1et ~ epciel ~
|sistant to thu kttor1aey Nenefal N1S
under Oheervat atiou IL fliebie
Naval Hospital. aftef a. ttack ~
acute appendIcffis early to1ay ii
his home Ios7 Nofth Kiee ools
Ilrjinetol .ls s3|
VI 56c15er =. Af til1e dayy
Ic11nu1an<lS &ssibtel III eiit~
linz III opexnr3 3el3t m IaSt = n
NJ 4 s. y u u
Evening star., 1946-12-09
U.l.
CONTINUED From First Page.)

NkftAA1AAASA<ytt - <S<A% - - ~ = -
sidered significant by many dele
gates, particularly those who argued
that such decision constituted
U. N. interference in purely do
nestic affairs of member state.
Asked to Settle Differences.
The resolution recognized India's
contention regarding treatment of
Indians in South Africa, declaring
that because Of that treatment
friendly relations between the two
member states have been inlpaired,
and unless satisfactory settlement
is reached these relations are likely
to be further impaired.
The Assembly called on the Two
countries to try to settle their dif-
ferences and report back TO next
years session.
When Mr.. Molotov climbed to the
rostrum at the, opening Of the troop
census debate delegates expected
him to confine his remarks to the
British proposal for yerification Of
figures to be submitted by all mem-
bers by January /. Instead, he be-
gan with declaration Of the im-
portance OF an inventory on troops
abroad, particularly these on MEM
her states. soil, and then argued
any counting OF home troops would
only scomplicate the question OF
troops ON foreign soil !"
Mr.. MoIotoy renewed his original
argument that the home troop CEN
sus should be linked with the pro-
posed program Of disarmament and
should not be made until that pro-
gram is in operation. He then de-
fnanded that the Assembly delete
the entire fourth paragraph OF the
committee-approyed resolution call
ing for troop inventory at home
and abroad.
Molotov Sees Detraction.
This paragraph reads:
s'What Is the total number OF
their uniformed personnel on the
active list, wherever stationed, at
home as well as abroad, Including
military type organizatio ions2 r
Both the United States and Grea'
Britain had insisted If there wa
to be a troop census It must IN.
clude armed forces at home as vel
rs abroad,
Mr.. Molotov declared that ths
proposal to submit information or
troops at home simultaneously with
information on troops abroad 4only
detracts from the question which
has been put before the General
Assembly.
1--WE proposed that this section
should speak not only Of military
personnel but Of arnaments q
we'll" he said.
Mr.. Molotoy declared that this
Soviet proposal was never allowed
to be put to d vote before the COM
xnittee.
Cannot Support Inspection.
"The demand Of the United States
and Great Britain not to put this
proposal to vote received "A
votes, he explained. There Werl
is votes cast against their demand
and there were 10 abStentionS. Thu
the demand was adopted by = vots
which did not amount to even one.
half Of the members of the unitet
Nations.
Nevertheless, because of TIE M
lection OF the Soviet propceal
paragraph four remains In its one.
sided wording. on TIE hasis Of thil
paragraph We Will not VT m NJ
3ective picture Of armed forces. Iaail
& why the Soviet delegation Is op'
posed to this paragraph a the pfes'
eat resolution,
At the same tine, Mr. MOlotoy
said the Soviet delegation could no
support the British proposal Tor n
inspection board 70 verify the tkooI
yeports.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
Elliott RooseveIts ot Gori

MOSCOW, De. 8 tl Tass
dispatch today said Elliott Ro0se-
welt and his Hife had yfsifed Adisl-
|heta the anefcs3t capital of Ceoe-
|gia, and Gori. birthplace Of Prime
Minister Stain.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
Bfodley at Fort Bennina

FORT JENNINGS, Ga, uec.e "a.
Gen. Omar N. Bradley, veterans
administrator. Is at Fort Benning
for : weeks vacation He and his
wife drove from Savannah yes
terday.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
I I
! ! |
:
h \ / q /

j. Il 6
|Qhntl ll1St M
1H68id NJ n
M 6ti 3 ft8tt
Has as I'M ~ III MN ~
13esti |5S'
x1la n j aols1~
tion l t& claizls
11eis1 ! 4 I|sliil szls|
sit tas lled
so fion
M ix s3 1l6
@Jea ate 4J ~ x 4
50 sdsiple al
3 Nfbllshs 4,
caf nd N IS.
a 1e st1
curing tl naix of 6rtrt ors
riSnn. Bf1fix C8 n ifc dent of the
council, " 5o more l1a5a i sltgIItly
luedf1 1led NIj IN comparing 81
With HE "A IN e1at 0f Brttisla
lacy Witch sJeNnT1 irnIniern-
zion y Eelest Z 4 md limits Jewish
lard rights t11ez
M0skie ai1ettok cf the Jewish
Agency Executive welcomed today
the sueeestion IL Secretary of
State HyInes fcr ~ Arab-JeWish
conference 4 sas . practical express
sion 81 Aunericaii interest III she
solution of the Palestine problem" !"
He spoke st ! news conference
coinciding With the first World
Zionist Congress xiace 1870 Vary
ing opinion,s already we're heard as
to whether the JeNs would accept
the British proposaI TO partition
Palestine.
Was Detained ~ British.
ssThe fact that / welcome Amer
|ican Interest, With the possibility Of
| American observers at the London
Iconfereuce. doc3 not prejudice any
decision the Congress may take on
the question Of whether the Jewish
Agency shal s. II the conference. !"
The said.
Hi. Shertok was one Of scors
Of Jewish leaders detained by the
British until : month ago. he said
he would not return now TO Pales-
tine.
Meier Crossman os New Ycrk.
nresfderlt 0f the United Zior1ixfS~
ReviSionists. Inc. Of AmeTica. Is
sued 4 statement disay0wing the
signature AZ hts organization To !
proclamation III New York news
papers last week. He said the I'D
vertisement was headed pruclame- i
tion on the Palestine resistance. :
M. CrosssnAn said the advertise
meut appeared without the approval
Iof himself or Nal william Fried
man. actins chairman of the or
Iganixatior.
Leaders Divided.
TWO Jewish leaders split last night
/ on the question At caucus Of the
General Zionist Party, strong IN the
United States.
~. Nahum Coldmanaa Of New
York said the Jewish agency'a
Executive Committee should ~ en-
IpoWered to seek comprumise n
| The for1n of partitipn Of Palestine.
au,ong JcNial Arab ana British in-
Eterests a tlae HOay I.aiad
4 Noshe ene - - ~ tIeF
|of Haeanah of the Palestine JewiGh
underground took issue and urged
that none az his listeners attend 4
London conferences 1T which parti-
zion probably win be discussed.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
/ TouSists Spend w Billion

Americans touring BY aiatofnobile
are buying souvenirs, gifts, camp
ling supplies and miscellaneous
items 81 the rate of 81 500 900 900
|a year, the Commerce Department
reported yesterday. t25O000, 600 =
year increase over prewar buying.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
North { Leoyes for Europe

NEW YORK, Dec. 2 lF) John
|Rineline North, yice president u
|F5tnSling Brothers 4 Barnlm and
|Bailsy Circus, Will leaye Nv plane
today FOR Europe on his first n1ajof
postwar hunt TOR new circus talent.
Evening star., 1946-12-09
Europe
Continued From First Page)

search ships found an oil spot mark
ing the watery 1.000-yard deer
crave d the submarine 2s-2s which
had been unreporteG since It lefi
Toulon Thursday with Is men
aboard.
Like the Liberte, the 13-16 was !
former German craft acquired by
the French, leading to speculation
whether there might he some con-
nection between the two losses.
The Europa was built III 1s2s IA
Hamburg for Ndrd-D Deutscher Lloyd.
Earlier this year the captured liner
was turned over to the French gov
eminent by the War Reparations
Commission and christened the
Liberte.
Two experts 81 the United St&t0s
Maritime Commission told the So
ciety Of Naval Architects and Ma
rine Engineers ID New York NOyen1-
ber Is that the Europa Was unsafe
under German operation and hex
electrical Installations constituted Z
.svefy severe fre hazard hut said
the French ware underst0od 10 be
taking steps tc remedy TIE situa-
tion.
IN 1 paper read it the society'a
annual meeting James =. BATES, ~
rector Of the colnxnissions technical
division. and n1less, tl1e
commission chief m fke3intnary
design, declared the vessel l's Stze had
been increased in Ill III minuts
change 81 plans during l1er build
ing and she had been yslshed u
completion Withous suficIent safely
provisions. Within three years, they
said, she developed serious cracks, I
but only minor repairs we're made.
Below q. S. Standards.
sAll the evidence, their paper
said. points to the conclusion that
the vessel was structually far b.
low American standards and was
continued In the North Atlantic
service, even after the weaknesses
became apparent, without taking
slifncient remedial measures 70 IN
sure her safety; the operators placed
reliance on careful operation ana
seamanShip. 81
The Europa's career wAs luckless
from the start. She was launched
as North German Lloyd liner IA
Germany IN August, 1873 A nlys-
terious s., ,000, 600 flre delayed her
maiden voyage from Brernerhaven
to New York Until March. 1880. De-
spite strong headwinds, she ret :
westward crossing record Of 4 days
II hours s minutes. beating the
Bremen's time hy 18 minutes
Later she lost 3 passenger 1t SEA
and disabled q propeller On wreck
age. Forty thousands dollars worth
of jewelry disappeared Oh her. and
her first master died Twelve pas
sengers were hurt In : 1885 storm.
In the years before the war. the
ship carried millions Of dOllarz'
worth Of French gold 10 the United
states. IN November, 1910. tlle
British claimed she had been
bombed squarely Anidshipe Ia =
Bremen dock, and ii August, 124l;
q United States co1lnstll reported
she and the Bremen had beezl
wrecked by sahoteurs
But when Tinted States troops
went into Germany Ia May. 1915,
they found her III her port h rela-
lively good condition. she was put
into the Allied chipping pool and
became q United States troopship,
Transporting Is many Is 5000 SOL
diers homeward ct time.
While she was being reconditio tioned
Iat Bremerhaven Tor transport duty,
I'VE ares were found aboard her ~
most simultaneously set IN holes
bored into wooden parts and stuffed
with paper and oily waste, but were
put out quickly. The Navy blamed
n ffrebuQ @
Evening star., 1946-12-09
1 ~

10. ss !!9l 3 49, sx sS
EI,1I said tt| NJ. rs yp6 yp6| III q
MN York ton1dkfoW ID 6ef n Af4ts
E1 bo 3sllza III me- mn 1l1--
ti1nS seesu1f Council on t5ie Gfe1
|4uest tica NJ II
e sIso 11id tlae Duke ai,d D1ieh-
I of Yvialdsc 1cl1edllled III erf1ve
fxS mont ThSitS nv, would Fl hia
ER5iestS rnbAssJ F3dHy
d. sii1,klaY
Evening star., 1946-12-09

NJ & r. r.
s:,'
Evening star., 1946-12-09

| |IlIsp ! lllII
inns
esy,f 2 Z

<,
tats uep6r tn,6zat - a jl
tlIa kai1ll NJ tto,1 * MILITARY
egq( IN ith zreat 81 Sl,t
iJaH1il6 the tn e1e
|nf1fk 6hIes IG m tllxal md t1iDs1@
ltnjSI but Tint xxSicla AkrGi1g genl6nt
d not tliyolve assy polit lllt
deps tinent spol nan ~ 81; 81
tIs "a afx4nS Sezzlcnts z0x xfAal
ardt AtiQn NJ axulS With t1te Httti6ls
| md xnSxi inns ne said there I'm
een Informal exchanges os yies
n lse sl1b3 3ect With tls16 tdyl11
ltch u ieyel leI5nnesat, h1 n
ii1 yieW N tl1e lef3
6t0l lion * AIn1flc
6ia and CANADIAN ar7lS N0<i if
during tl1e mi s|S
MUD ~ = nlist i< u n
~ NJ ccIlc cltidc tIaat tl111 Vsx1
|1aatuf deyelopnaent Implies poi
|c1l arrangements or c0n1mittue II
|IherS have 6een ptblisied reports
t1nf tae asfeenleIlt would nAve such
|1rup1fcA lions
Ihe spckeanlan recal1ed Tint sec-
|retary of State Hyrnes deciarcd ola
March IS that this country does not
propose to seek security In an ALI
|ance With the Soviet Union against
Great Britain Or In an alliance With
Great Britain against the Soviet
Union
The spokesman said there has
been no change In this policy. add
linz that sthe commitments of the
United Htates are to the United Ma
fions z
~ pointed out. that during the
war there was i RECIPROCAL exchange
|of weapons between the United
States and Great Britain, covering
- very wide held Of equipment Of
lall kinds !, and resulting ii ! .tcer-
tain amount Of Standardization
which aided tremendously Iii ef-
fectiye prosecution of the War.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
BY ALICE BROOKS

Upholster your furniture all by
YOURSELF? Sure, you can!
These detailed instructions make
it easy to restore worn pieces
Don't delay!
Brighten chairs, sofas inexpen.
sively by upholstering them your
self. Instructions TACO tell how te
repair AND upholster.
Send FIFTEEN CENTS in coins
for this pattern to Wilmington Star
News, Household Arts Dept, ass
W. 18th ST., New York II, N. Y,
Print plainly NAME, ADDRESS
and PATTERN NUMBER.
Our newest Needlework Book,
l946. edition, is yours for only Fiji
teen Cents more-1o4 illustrations
Of designs for crochet. knitting,
toys, home decoration, embroidery.
and a Free Pattern for three pot.
'olders printed in the book.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
Femininity Stressed In Balmain
Collection OF New Paris F fashions

Ipeeping below the hem as in a
cherry and white striped satin
ankle length dress are earmarked
for deb wear. Balmain reintroduces
satin for formal siren gowns. One
strapless pearl gray gown is en-
tirely covered with fine white gui-
pure lace and is shown with a ro-
mantle flowing white satin cape.
Colors used include lilac, reseda,
marrow, cedar, green, yellow, off
white, gray, pastel blue, and pink
for street wear as well as navy and
black.
Balmain's collection details in
clude calf-length plus-fours for
beach wear under gathered apron
skirt tying in back. The short-sleev.
ed top is Of striped paisley cotton.
Another plus-four outfit Is topped
with a romantic, red-lined cape
of light gray jersey. A Gibson Girl
lilac gabardine raincoat with a
matching umbrella dangling from
tn, belt is worn over a pleated
black skirt and a mauve.and-white-
striped blouse.
Bruyere, launching a new tech
nique, cuts the fabric on the
straight instead of the bias, which
nevertheless takes inches off the
silhouette. The waistline is def
nitely higher, meanwhile preserv-
ing the rounded hipline. Also fea.
tured are youthful box-pleated
"pinafore- shirtwaist'' dresses in
linen and prints for sports as well
as in woods and silks for all day.
time occasions. Subtle, embroider-
ed matelasse motifs trim bodices
of daytime dresses. resulting in a
|high-busted effect. Skirts here
cover the knees, and sleeves are
all lengths but always restrained.
NEW EVENING LINE
The new evening line is distinct
ly directoire-inspired both in the
choice Of fabrics and colors. Hats
completing formal daytime en-
sembles are inspired by old pro-
vincial coiffures. Bruyere stresses
all pastels including lilac, wisteria,
wheat yellow, bud pink, benedic'
tine, peppermint green.
Collection details include frilled
or draped aprons in vivid striped
or checked silks over simple black
or navy crepes, intended for the
maid1ess hostess.
jacques Helm places his collec-
ton under the sign of dignity plus
simplicity, made possible by better
quality fabrics and expressed in
longer lines with the waist dipping
in back. Boleros share equal honors
with fitted and coole jackets in
daytime and evening dresses. Even
ings gowns are divided between
the siren sheath and the romantic
gown, with the latter destined for
the young woman. Many TUNES and
tered skirts are shown. Black con-
trasting with white, rose and greige
is a favorite combination, while
greens in wide range dominate.
Prints range from splashy orchids
to tight all-over motifs on both
light and dark grounds.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
N. c. Symphony
Memberships
Still Open
-nestra To Play Here May
IS; School Children Will Be
Given Free Concert

With the announcement Of the
Nav 18th date Of the North Caro-
Ina Symphony il Wilmington, it
is expected that many music lovers
vino have not yet become members
Of the n. c. Symphony Society VIII
want TO do so. The General mem
bership Of 81 will admit to one
local concert, and the active mem
bership of S will admit to any
concert within the state during the
season.
Colonel Kermit Hunter, business
manager Of the Symphony, inform
ed me local committee that men,
perships would be accepted up to
Nav 1st, with ticket sale at 81,
being offered the week Of the con-
cert, if any seats are available.
The local committee requests that
the money, with name and address
carefully given, be mailed directly
in to the N. c. Symphony head
quarters, Box I'LL, Chapel Hill.
Membership cards will be mailed
from the state office.
The most valuable part OF the
North Carolina Symphony orcaes-
tra's service is the free concert
which is given to school children
wherever the orchestra plays.
This will take place in Wilmington
May IS, in the afternoon, time and
arrangements to be announced. All
seats for the evening concert open
through membership card or ticket
sale. This applies to children as
well as adults.
AS of March /, the local campaign
for the Symphony expansion fund
melted $1,000, with total member
ship of 300. 1t is expected that
every seat will be filled for the
concert May IS, and music lovers
are urged to take advantage OF
the extension of time for member
ships through the mail, rather than
wait for last minute rush for
tickets at 81.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
THREE-IN-ONE
By ROssETTE HARGROyE

PARIS, March 6. NEA) - The
second week of the Paris showings
opened with the Balmain collection,
which is the object of muc specu-
lation. This creator is considered a
topnotcher among the younger
stylist and is patronized by the
younger set and such style-con-
scious dressers as the Duchess Of
Windsor. Balmain definitely endors-
es longer hens. Informal dresses
have calf-length skirts. Formal
dresses FOR such daytime occasions
as races, exhibitions, and recep-
tons are ankle-length hobbleskirts.
The general trend of this col
lection stresses intense femininity
in the details as well as the rounded
shoulder and hip lines and the nip
Iped-in waistline. Suit jackets are
usually wrist-length, easy fitting
through the top, but smooth over
the hips. These are mainly light
woods with blouses providing the
vivid color note or high-necked Shet
land wool sweaters picking up the
color OF the suit tweed or check.
Afternoon ensembles offer a
choice Of dresses topped by every
type Of coat from gored REFERS to
boleros and coolie jackets Of va
rious lengths usually topping mod
ernized chemise dresss :. The
spring note is stressed with wide
use of candy-striped silks facing
draped panels and belts of black
and navy as well as pastels. Crisp
white touches are also featured.
ROMANTIC GOWNS
Ankle-length formal dresses,
distinctly reminiscent Of 1910 FASH
ions, are complemented by wide
brimmed oigrette- trimmed hats
and snakey twin fox stoles. Typi-
cal Of this mode is a chestnut
brown sheath topped with a cut
away jacket revealing white gilet
and worn with white foxes, white
hat and shoes.
Evening dresses include roman
tic gowns with flowing skirts and
strapless bodices. Others are remi-
niscent Of Jane Austen characters.
A new note here is the use Of plain
and spangled net over cleaning
'light-colored satins. Petticoat frills
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
BY RUTH MILLETT

AL but 179 of the more than so0
teachers in the public schools of
Paterson, N. j., suddenly became
too ELL" to report for work one
day recently-in protest against
the city's withholding from them
eost-of-living bonus.
Parents who had deposited
Johnny in front of his schoolhouse
at the regular time that morning
had to 60 back and get him a little
later.
4 teachers strike - extending
over even WEEKS one that
ought to get results. For after a
few days of having the kids under.
foot mothers would say to fathers,
Those teachers are worth what.
ever. they say they are.'
1t would probably take a strike
in most communities to make par.
ents realize just what teachers are
paid-and what they are worth,
just for keeping children out OF
mischief and out of the way for
six Or seven hours a day. School
teachers are completely taken fol
granted by most parents.
They wouldn't be if the parents
fathers as well as mothers-vis.
tied their kids classrooms occa.
sionally. spent a day recently
watching a first-grade teacAe,
handle roornful of children al
the pushing, showing. wriggline
age. And the way she handled
them seemed like a modern mir.
acle.
The Wilmington morning star., 1946-03-06
Infantrymen Win 1T
Congressional Medals

WASHINGTON, March 5.-P--
Foot soldiers Of the infantry won
1T of thu $40 Congressional medals
conferred on army personnel in
World War II.
Enlisted men received 1877 Of the
nations highest military awards,
while officers were awarded 83.
About 1000 Congressional medals
have been bestowed since the deco
ration was created in July, 1852.
The War department made
known the figures Tuesday in re.
porting on the number Of army
decorations and awards from Pearl
Harbor through Nov. 30, 1915. The
total was 1,725,344, exclusive OF
purple hearts which were given
to all men wounded in battle.