davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25

Miners. 1t is not necessary to argue the cause
of the Miners. That has been determined, IN
favor of the Miners.
Men have been forced to leave Butte, to
seek employment elsewhere, leaving their
women and children behind to be provided
for-by whom?
Other salaried men involved have secured
employment with other firms and companies.
There are still other men involved, with
wives and children to support, who have been
unable to secure employment with other
firms or companies, and who have been un-
able to leave Butte.
1t is necessary and very much to the point
to remind that mining is the basic industry
of Butte; and that all other men and m
employed here are dependent upon the basic
industry of mining.
All other employed men and women,
whether they belong to a union or not,
whether they be known as "salaried' people,
whether they be business or professional men
and women, derive their income, whether it
be large or small, because of the basic indus
try of mining.
The function, and the sole function, of the
Montana Anti Discrimination League is to act
as an instrument to provide for men, women
and children who are in need, until the gov
eminent can determine the status of the men
involved, or until they can secure other en-
ployment.
There are no "isms" involved in the acti-
vities of the league other than the ism OF
providing a way of life for men, women and
children, who are in need.
The obligation to support the Montana
Anti Discrimination League rests upon every
employed person, who is able and in whose
veins flow the milk of human kindness.
There never has been nor never will be a
nobler or worthier cause than that repre-
sented by the Montana Anti Discrimination
League.
The Montana Anti Discrimination League
meets weekly ON Thursday evenings, at 8
o'clock in the basement Of the Miners Union
hall.
The business of the league is to See that
men, women and children are provided with
the necessities of life, with medical care when
needed.
4 !. 4
The officials of the Butte Rodeo apparent
ly don't like the unions.
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25
MEN. WOMEN AND CHILDREN IN
BUTTE ARE IN NEED!
By BRUCE SMITH

There are men in Butte who have been
denied the opportunity to make a living for
themselves. for their wives and their little
children.
These men. these women, and these little
children. are the victims Of a labor-manage-
ment dispute. The dispute originated between
the Miners Union and the Anaconda Copper
Mining company, and resulted in a Today
strike of the Miners.
For the purpose of this fair and factual
statement it is not necessary to go into the
merits between the Anaconda Copper Mining
company and the Miners Union. 1t is suffi-
cient to state that men. not member of any
union, are being Disseminated against, are
being deprived of the opportunity to make a
living for themselves and their dependents,
because they declined to remain at work
while miners were contending for a wage in
crease of Is = cents an hour, for the support
of themselves and their dependents.
1t is not necessary to argue the point as to
whether these salaried employees used good
good judgment in supporting the cause of the
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25

In 1888 Hitler issued an order that,
constituted a strike against the gov
eminent. Any striker was to be auto
matically indicted into the slave labor
battalions and leaders imprisoned.
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25
Wages Show Increase In
First Quarter 1916

Total wages of 1852 million dol
lars for the first quarter Of 1916 IN
covered employment in Montana
showed an increase OF eight per
cent over the same period for 1915,
according to quarterly reports from
covered employers to the unemploy-
ment commission.
A net gain of 1S7 employers for
the period in 1916 over 1915 was
also reported. The first quarter OF
1915 showed a net loss OF Sc en-
ployers as compared with the same
period of 1914.
Bank debts ger up Il per cent
for the first quarter of 1916 as COM
cared with the same period for 1945.
according to Federal Reserve Bank
reports.
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25
DAVIS M EDITOR

ChicagO.--tFP)- appointment OF
Frank Marshall Davis, editor Of the
Associated Negro Press. as editor-in-
chief of the forthcoming Chicago Star
announced here by the board Of
directors of the new labor and pro-
greSsive weekly.
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25

without food there will be no
peace.'-General Dwight d. Eisen-
hover.
Montana labor news., 1946-07-25

nenningson Engineering Co, Omaha,
Nebr.
Guys Garage. Rocker.
433 s. Arizona ST, VIM. Luckner. owner.
Gal Utah, J. G. Moebus. owner
Ryan Fruit, Company. Billings.
Kay Garrett q Properties.
Ray L. Hofstatter, Col S. Washington
ST
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03

To remove rust from the corners of cake tins, dip a raw potato in leaning powder and SCOUT.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03
Tomatoes Basic Summer Home-Grown Food

Tomatoes are usually considered he most important crop of the nome food garden. Except for be- ing tender to cold and unable to withstand frost. they are easily grown and with reasonable care will bear abundantly As soon, therefore, as the nights grow mild and danger of frost is over, tomato plants can be set out
 If you are buying your plants, ask for both early and main crop varieties. For main crop the Rut- gers and Marglobe strains are still prime favorites. Four to six plants per person will supply fresh fruit. For a surplus for canning add another four or six per person.
 Yellow tomatoes are growing pop ular and add attractiveness to the salad bowl Jubilee, orange in color. as an America winner. Golden Globe and Golden Queen are we'll known yellows. The yellow toma- toes are usually less acid than the red but have less pronounced flavor. Several of the newer reds are also noteworthy for their low acidity.
 Some of the FavOrites
 If you have never grown any of he small-fruited varieties you will enjoy getting acquainted with them as extras for fruit and for pre- serves. The Red Cherry are favor
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03
vesh Lohsters Flown to Markets

If you can't get meat this week and are bit weary of poultry, then why not fresh-from- -the-sea lob- sters for the Sunday dinner? They are shipped so fast by air express that they're in the store in less tran twenty-four hours from the time they were swimming in cold Maine waters.
 Unlike fine cheese and good wine, lobster must be fresh, to be really lip-smacking; in fact, the sfresh- CT, the better. That's why air ship ment makes so much sense with this particular food. It overcomes the long delay from ocean to table that obtains with other methods of transportation and that used to re- suit not only in loss of flavor, but in many Holsters dying en route.
 Home-canned foods kept longer than one year tend to become soft and lose some of their flavor and color.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03
Shrimp Stew For Sunday Suppers

Oyster stews are famous, a favor ite with most eyeryone-so now try shrimp stew. Middle American style, for delicious luncheon or Sunday nigh: supper treat.
 No need to cook the shrimps for it, either. You can serve this tasty party" dish at moments notice if you keep a can of those delicious Gulf of Mexico shrimps on hand.
 This recipe is extremely simple to prepare, and if you don't happen to have any c'!ili powder around. try 2 dash of c'yenne instead (Once you try chili powder, though you'll find dozen different ways to use it-in salad dressings. with vege- tables. in spaghetti sauces, and all kinds of meat dishesD
 Shrimp Stew
 One and one-half cups cleaned cooked or canned shrimps. one bay leaf, four cups milk. two hard cooked eggs, Z, teaspoon grated lemon rind. one tablespoon but ter or margarine. one tablespoon flour, F teaspoon chili powder. l1a teaspoons salt, F cup light cream, paprika.
 Break shrimps into large pieces. Add bay leaf to milk and scald Force eggs through a sieve. Add lemon rind, butter, flour, chilli pow der and salt and mix thoroughly. Remove bay leaf. Add scalded milk slowly, stirring constantly. Return 10 heat and cook two to three min- utes. stirring constantly. Add shrimps and cream. Bring to boil ing temperature. Serve immedi- ately. Garnish each serving with paprika. Make four large servings.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03
Adjustments Necessary to Meet Summertime Demands
Cool Refuge Should Mark. The Home

Getting prepared for summertime is task facing all housewives. IL means not only housekeeping but the many adjustments to assure a welcoming coolness to the interior of the home. It means a refuge particularly in the city, from the street heat and dust. It means a place to relax demanded by all the members of the family.
 Make Preparations
 So-its high time to get techni- cal about that home of yours. A change here and there can ease the cleaning pains for the Summer months and give both the family and house new frame of mind. Especially if the summertime is to find you in the city, are certain steps essential At the same time, a glance at few comfortable togs in which to relax once the chores are completed, is in the off1ng. Proper relaxation means a proper costume for the occasion
 Prepare Drapes
 Heavy drapes come down from your windows in the warm season Instead of simply leaving the glass curtains, why not discover the magic of paper drapes? These pa per wonders which look as smart as chintz, are worth looking for and you may have to in the city because supplies are limited. How ever, the paper drapes merit the search, for they not only look smart, but they are inexpensive, hang gracefully and are bright so that they add gay tone to your living or dining room We saw them in a generous floral pattern used very effectively in an -panelled din- ing room. Right smart!
 You'll want your bedrooms to don summerwear, too. Lighter spreads and rugs are in order there. In this department ore Springfield store is featuring the "glamor- tired" rugs of a cotton fabric, dyed in the yarn. These all-purpose scatter rugs are as soft as new mop and come in deep blue. green ard burgundy, as well as warm yell low and more delicate apricot. They have double reinforced stitch ing and are said to be washable. We also noticed "varituft" rugs in soft shades which are washable and durable.
 General Cleanup
 For getting down to the basic dirt dirt which has been gathering, spe- cial preparations are good helpers for the ambitious housewife. And the general cleanup should include a dab or two at the family silver which can now be done successfully with clever sheets designed for the task. Declaring war on the moth brigade is another part of the pic- ture which you cannot afford to overlook. From the score of mix lures, sprays and remedies, there's an answer which should spell doom for the wardrobe invaders. Use of special chests is advisable, especial ly for garments which may be used occasionally. Attractive and pro- tective chests are offered locally.
 To remove rust from the corners of cake tins, dip raw potato in
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03

ties about the size of an English walnut. sweet and tasty. They grow in clusters and bear prolifically Red Plum, Red Pear (actually pear -naped. and yellow varities of each are among other kinds
 Tomatoes need full sunlight, a moderately fertile soil, and a good deal of moisture. Summer droughts must be supplemented by frequent watering to prevent blossom lend rot.
 Try to get strong -stemmed bushv plants not over six inches tall Transplant if possible on a cloudy day when the soil is fairly moist. Water your plants in the flats if tbey are at all dry. then you can take each one out with plenty of earth, without disturbing the roots.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-03
New Toble Manners

The American Red Cross points out that with famine stalking the world many of the old eating con- ventions, which resulted in food wastage, are out. Tn 1946, the organ ization states, it's good form to do these things:
 1. Clean your plate and tilt the bowl.
 2. Pick the bones; blend left overs in soup.
 3! Discard no crusts; squeeze the grapefruit.
 4. Tighten your belt and refuse snacks.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01

land; she, her sister, and her nv
ents- When the Germans cs
the Jews were ordered 10 ~
market place and advised t5s+
certain number Of "leE,;-;,.
tons permits 70 continue ,.1-,r
would be issued and the T-,,,s
could decide themselves. y rb.;,
own quarters. who were y -.
them The next day those With
passes would assemble il n.
square and would be TRANSPORTED
The others would be put to cea.b
The Jewish leaders, determined
that the young peoples far Is
possible would be given the Der.
mits; the old people (who Rad
tasted Of hfel and the very youny
ones (who were not fully agsra
Of it, were to be sacrificed. Bana
received a card: so, too. she
thought had her sister. Size pass-
I'd quickly over the family lara
wells but pictured the scare II he
square, where these FIVE hurried
young people-bewlldered- :E-or.
ant Of what fate was before --en
fearful Of the certain dea-. :o-
those who were left beh:-55-vs-e
gathered She herselt RI ron
one TO the other looking - .=-
sister: unake b. r=zz-
police GORDON 10 return = - -
ISL ouar-er: finally. rac:;= :.
Of than u Germany a-5 .
ard concentration camp
Il was from her 7 learn re
truth Once when sLe ass -
what would become Q: -.
said that, having lived -t-o1E:. 81
much bravely and stou--.=a-.=i-
Il, theirs would be rhe -=vari
that comes from for-i--5= All
goodness NO" she sal 70,
you are wrong. We aren't Ire
best We're the worst L Po.a-i.
the best Jews mos religious.
the wealthiest, the bas- =-11;:a.eii.
the leaders these we-= i-.--ei.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01
The Ashes Of Lei pZi e

DR.. Alter, a Pole, was a phySi-
clan at the DOesen Hospital L
had heard about him a7d his con-
scienfiOus desire to be helpful A
Catholic, his greatest interest was
with his Jewish patients Gradu-
ally he told me his story. For FIVE
years he, q Jew, had lived as .
catholic 50 that his studies Tin
tuberculOsis) might eOntinue-and
his life. Now that he no longer
need hide his faith he wanted to
live as q Jew. When 1 asked him
what he wanted thinking in
terms Of cigarettes, chocolate.
Iemon crystal) he answered
-'Tefin." And when he was given
them. he wept with joy.
Weeks passed When 1 next
saw him, he was in the uniform Of
Z Polish officer. a new appoint
ment Of the London Polish gov
eminent, az an Indication that It
was not anti-semitic And each
man IN his time plays many
parts
Hotel Dresden. an Old dilapidat-
I'd apartment house. was in COZ
tizual state Of excitement Solely
fer females. to if drifted young
I'D oli Is they were released from
factories and concentration camps.
Greeks, RomanianS. CZecfS, Poles,
CzechS- HuEgarians, Germans
Jews and Christians The only
requirement seemed to be proper
sex and concentration camp ex-
perience. How many were In the
building one never knew: the num-
Der increased from day to day.
Two. three, four occupying a bed
usually the only piece of fufni-
ture in the room was customary.
National lines were strictly OBJ
served and it was only by insist
ance that we were able to have
Hungarian. Polish, and German
JeWeSseS meet together for q
service on erev ShevuoS. If en-
tered q Polish room first, Poles
would be all 1 would see that
evening; and 50 with the others
Not even concentration camp life
had removed those barriers of IA
lions, of which they were not per
mitted-in many instaneeS-to be
a part.
Bella was one OF the most color
full she told me her sad story
tesrlessly: her English was halt
ing. she had learned i mostly from
text books during the long days II
munitions factory where she
had acted as checker. Size
had lived in 3 small town in Pc
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01

II was II the last days q ArI
1915. that we entered the city q
LelpZg. Soon We learned that
around the co-1Fr run the Frs
t.2ho< Hotel L which We were
t;iseted. a. WGternl@eSuasse
10. vas TIE 6n1cl1e C tha Is
Jews ard Js~esas who remained
q LeicZgs population exceeding
1900. Tbs Lad ben the prop
e-ty q he LapE Synagogue and
70 i ha5 ba brought those Jews
a LGoLE Who for one reason O.
s-o-he- we-e ro1 10 b 6spog1ed
Esca ta-ly Unit was given ore
-,occ All Z = cooking. eating and
sIeeoEE wa- O. Household goods
cocL5 b brought With than an1
=zcL = rs discomfort triad 70
-zke Is -uch IS they co1ld Ee-e
80 - e,5e-s q -L= community
- ". Richa-d Frank LAWYER
7z-o y --z- az oo==re5 his 18th
o.-L,5ay Z 3Er. Auscalblzt1- for
-erlly q electrician: NJ
Dzeubas. who had b.=en Al official
.: -te R=:chsver--ecu-g der Ju6e1
= Ieu-SchIand ard who, occupy
ing z snail room il the court was
trying 70 orgGze the "connua-
ity.- soon this was accomplished
and the Gereirde was organized
oy the American Military Govern
uent ard the Leipzig civic gov
eminent with NJ. Richard Frank
who spoke z beautiful English IS
president Their problems were
many. the assistance that could b
given them little. Our food We
shared with them; services OF the
Sabbath and for Shevuos were
held for than: when they died We
buried them. But what they
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01

needed nos--a sense Of security
was lot ours to give
One Of our Military Government
Een came II and reported that 6
young Jewish girl. recently releas-
Cd from concentration camp. wish
81 10 visit her sisters who were u
II Dozen Hospital, OF the out
skirts o. the city. Transportation
vas not available What could
b. done? We went out there with
hG and learned her story. TIE
three sisters had remained togeth-
y through four years q camp
life, working u : munitions plant
during the day. They had been
released with the coming q or
AMY. but her TWO sisters o-e Il
the other Is. were desperately Il
q tuberculosis When we a--.vei
q the tcS-:-a- we ws-s iEo---- {:
hat o-= slS-e-. TIE c.5=--Lz5
uass=5 away rat -o-E W
listed tLe yc-Ee- SS-tE WI
=-ao!zte6 al pwy, appeared =
y l=ss than TT years Old W.
spoke % her. gave her N=zZuzaL
which sic to-6@i kissed s75 c.
ress=d Is i i were precious toy
Fearful lest she lose IL she asked
:or 4 strrg upon which 70 keep
Il Ny dog tags were quickly
removed from their chain and d i
she strung -he MeHczah. Tie
rext day We went 70 the hospital
but this rire % arrange for E
double funeral for she had passed
away shortly after We had left
her.
The city o. Leipzig far more
generous with lis dead victims O.
Naziism than those who had mar
aged TO provided flowers.
gowns, coffins and hearse
There, II the Ole Jewish cemetery
OF Berlinerstrasse two rev graves
were digged and the remaining
sister looked on with eyes, from
which tears 70 longer flowed as
her babies" were lowered into
them Two plain white markers
stand above the graves:
Margaret Weintraub-1
Esther We;r--aug-16
Tan Jewish GL's from ow
headquarters stood with boucG
heads IS the funeral service was
read What thoughts did they
have?
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01
By RABBI SIDNEY ii. LEFKOWITZ

As Chaplain Caps rabbi LeoNz conducted the
hr High Holy Day sol Holder Of the
Bro1za star and ETO ribbon battle he
associate Rabb a Congrgsoa Chased Jackson
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1946-12-01

Continued on Page l.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-01
Veterans Should
 Keep Insurance

Veterans who allow their CT. Insurance to lapse are doing them- selves great harm," declared Arthur M. Grayson, state insurance of- ficer for the Veterans Administra- ton, Hartford, speaking on the Brass City Veteran" radio pro- gram last night. This program, conducted by the Veterans Ad- visory Center, 195 Grove Street, and directed by William 0. Mo Gowan, is presented every Fri day at 7:15 P. M.
 MT. Grayson pointed out that government term life insurance, available to all veterans, is the cheapest form of insurance 1t IS possible to buy. He also explained the three types of government in. surance to which veterans may convert: Ordinary Mfe; 3O-Pay. ment Life; and 20-Paymert Life.
 Some 4,000 Waterbury veterans, who held policies amounting to a total of over $37, 100000 at the time of discharge, have either dis continued their premium payments or have indicated that they intent to discontinue them in the near future. MT. Grayson urged those who still have CT. Insurance in force to continue 1t even If re- ducing the policies to obtain lower premium rates is necessary. A simple method of re-instating lapsed policies also was outlined by MT. Grayson.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-01
No Penalty On L0te Tox Payments
 Properly Owners
 May Meet Obligations
 Monday

Property owners of Waterbury still have next Monday to pay their taxes before penalty is assessed for delinquent payments. Ordinarily today, June l, would be final date for payment but state statute pro- vides that payment may be extend- ed one official day whenever the deadline falls on a Saturday, Sum day or holiday.
 Approximately million dollars, has been collected to date, the equivalent of 64.5 percent of the to- tai assessment. Mondays due pay ment is for the half year only and is assessed with penalty only for that amount.
 Tax Collector Humbert E. Man. gini estimated the collections to be about normal as compared with last year and said that perhaps de- creases would be noted as result of tax appeals filed before June 10 when a special two-month session of the Board of Tax Review will be held.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-01
|Noxon Execution
 Stay to Be Asked

Springfield, Mass, June l-(UP) District Attorney Charles R. A- berti announced today he would ap- pear in. superior court at Ptttsaeld today and request that a stay of execution be vacated in the case ot John ?. Noxon, Jr, 40, wealthy lawyer facing the electric chair for the murder of his 1Inbecile son.
 Barring gubernatorial interyer- ton or an appeal to the U. s. Su- preme Court, Noxon will be execut- ed sometime between June 20 and 90.
 Noxon, a Pittsheld resident, was to be brought to that city from the State Prison at Boston where he has been an inmate since he was convicted July 6, 1914 of the first degree murder of his 6-mor1th -old son Lawrence. The conviction came during a second trial Of charges that he electrocuted the infant al his Pittsheld estate Sept. %, 104a with @ cord attached to an electric light circuit.
 Democratic former Gov. Joseph B. Ely of Massachusetts, who served as defense counsel, has indicated that an appeal to the U. s. Supreme Court is contemplated.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-06-01
Wyott Asked
 To Raise Goal On Housing

Washington, June 1. (UP)- House Republican Leader Joseph W. Martin, Jr., Mass, told the House today that Private indus try without Government assistance is building more homes than are contemplated under the Adminis- tration's emergency housing pro- gram.
 He called on Housing Expediter Wilson W. Wyatt to raise his goal above the 100000 dwelling units claimed for this year.
 "The Bureau of Labor statistics says that in the first three months of this year. 171,0 900 building per- m1tS were issued for conventional type dwelling units and that about 150,0O0 units actually were under construction" Martin said. "The Bureau also estimates that in the month of April, 65,000 units were started.
 These figures clearly show pri- vate industry on it's own resources will build more units than the ex- pediter expected to obtain. Give the American people half chance, and they will take care of the hous- ing shortage, with the same energy and the same speed they showed in supplying the enormous demands of the war effort.
 These figures further show the expediter with his subsidies and his expensive organization must h4t his goal. Surely 1t is reasonable to expect now more than what the people were doing themselves with out assistance"