davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Wallace Promises
To Back PearsalI
For Speakership

Rocky Mount. July 1i.-P,-Rcp.
Tom Pearsall of Nash. the only an
nounccd candidate left in the 1917
spcakerShip race, said in state
mcnt today that he appreciated the
support promised him by Rep. F.
f. Wallace Ct Lenoir. and that he
would cont,'uc active in his prc-lcg-
islattlrc campaign.
His statement:
81 am. Of course. glad to know
that Mr.. Wallace has withdrawn
from tho spcakcrship contest and
that he is giving me his support"
"Thc contest has been friendly
one and assuming that no other can
didatc announces for speaker. Mr..
Wallacc's withdrawal permits me- 10
give early and undivided attention
to the affairs Of the House and t.
serve the best interests Of the state"
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Appeals for Quotas.

Pointing TO the tremendous in
crease IN the production Of tobacco
under IN" quota system. Scott do
CARED mat IAN economic atom bono
VIII strike North Carolina next sea
sen II tho farmers fail To keep the
Tobacco" under control N"hcn they
v"t" on quotas Friday"
The acreage of tobacco planted in
The Old and Middle Belts is csiimlt =
cd at 100000 acres, compared 10
263.opO acres harvested last year.
Based on July | conditions of the
crop. the yield per acre Is estimated
to be l.05O pounds as against I.081
pounds in 1915. making the final
total production equal $4,000. 900 or
ten per cent more than the 1915
harvest
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
May Protested
Order Cut-BaCk,
Committee Told

Washington. July 1l.-(AP) - y
new telephone transcription was re-
leased at The Senate Munitions ill.,
vestigation today. depicting Rep.
May (D) OF Kentucky as protesting
production cut-back ordered for a
"friend of mine"
The transcript was placed before
the Senate War Investigating Com
mittcc as il sought details from
Brig. Gen. Roswell Hardy, wartime
chief Of the ordnance and ammuni-
ton division, on the extent Of Mays
activities in behalf of certain NUM-
tons makers.
Offered as evidence by Commit
tee Counsel George Mcadcr, il COW
cred a telephone conversation be
tween May and Hardy, on May I
1945, on cut-back in an l8-inch
shell contract.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Russia Now
Chulllpion0f
'SingleReich
Dismemberment Of
Reich Opposed By
Minister Molotov

Paris. July ll.-:Pp-RuSSa Cmcrc-
cd today as the champion of n re-
unified ;':d sclf-sufficicnt Germany
on The basis of a policy-scttinr
speech yesterday by Soviet Foreign
Minister V. M. Molotov.
Addressing his colleagues al tho
foreign ministers council Molotoy.
ilatly opposed ACKNOWLEDGMENT or
LIBERALIZATION of Germany or re-
duc;ion of the Reich to an arricul-
tural state.
The speech was the first lear
expression of Moscow's attitude to-
ward Germany si:cc the end of the
war.
Bid For Popularity.
Some quarters here were inclined
to write off The address as n Russian
bid for popularit.A q the Reich, and
as a move to stfle;gthen the forces
oil German comm, Inists.
1t was bitterly conceded that Molo-
toV' IN the eyes of the average Ger
man, now stood for a Germany GOV
crned by Germans, and for the return
OF deceit standard OF living.
French official quarters expressed
oiSmay that the Russian policy of
iiSt'i'Il was III ulTeCt conflict with
a French proposal to separate the
Ruhr, the Saar and the Rhineland
from the remainder Of the Reich.
Bidault Wins Victory
But Frances foreign minister ard
president, George Bidault. won \
countcr-victory at home in the con-
icrencc's backyard.
The French cabinet unanimousIv
voted today to uphold his stand on
Germany to date, which included a
stand for internatiOnalizing the Ruhr
and contributed TO holding up uni
lied four-powcr German policy.
1T was not Immediately clear
whether the Russian statement of
policy would delay the adjournment,
OF the coi''.fl, tentatively planned
Tor this week end. The ministers
were called into session TODAY IN
resume discussion on Germany. They
are called into session today TO re-
sumo discussion on Germany. They
are scheduled 10 approve final drafts
OF peace treaties with Italy, Hungary
BONANZA, Bulgaria ard Finland on
Saturday.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
MihailOvic's
Trial Nears
Its Climax

Belgrade, July II. TAP The
trial of Draia Mihalnvic moved
swiftly toward It's climax today fol-
loving III" former Yugo&lav war
minister's final plea for his life. in
which he voiced IAN absolute hatred
for the Germans" and denied charges
that he had elaborated with them.
In fonr-hour address 10 tho war
crimes tribunal before which he and
23 co-dcfendants arc on trial, Mi
haiiovic reviewed his career as
leader of the Chctniks and asked the
court to be fair i'll its cvaluation of
my work
II do not say that | made no mis-
takes. but everyone was making
mistakes. MihailoviC declared as he
pictured for tho court the "whirl-
wind Of event" and difficulties with
which he WAS confronted.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Threat To,Delay OPA
Bill Develops In Senate
Wiley Plans
To Call Up
NeWMeasure

! Washington, July ll.-,P,-A new
threat of delay to the OPA revival
] bin developed today in the Senate.
/ Senator Wiley (R) Of Wisconsin
told his colleagues he proposed 10
call up tomorrow House approved
/ measures disappearing President
Humans government reorganiza-
ton plan. They have privileged
status by law 30 that any senator
may fierce action upon them.
Wiley first moved TO take them
up today but Withdrew his motion
after plea by Majority Leader
| Barklcy OF Kentucky that OPA be
given the right o! way. But the
I Wisconsin senator said that if the
much revised price control bill is not
passed today. he wants acton on
the reorganization matter tomorrow.
Showdown Vote Sought.
Barliley observed that any break
of this kind into the price control
debate would play into the hands
Of anybody seeking to delay actiul."
Confronted with Wilcy's threat.
Barley pressed for showdown vote
today on OPA. When he said he
wanted to disposed of it. before the
Senate recessed for the day Senator
Tobey (RO of New Hampshire shout
ed Amen"
However. Senator O'Daniel Cd of
Texas told reporters he intends to
SAY quite "a few words" before any
f.Tal vote is taken. He said he also
will bring up an amendment to estab-
lish a fair employment practices
committee.
While any such move would be
calculated to bring on filibuster
by Southern opponents of FEPC,
O'Daniels conceded that the amend
mnnt might be killed without extern
sive debate by motion to table it.
Barkley told reporters he believed
that administration has enough
strength to beat the last of a series
Of major amendments designed to
relax controls over prices if they
are restored. -
Tar Proposed.
This is proposal by Senator Taft
(R) of Ohio to give manufacturers
their July lis, 1880 price levels,
plus the average rise in production
costs since then. A similar amend
ment was described by Mr.. Tru-
mtn as the most damaging provis-
ion Of the OPA extension bill he
vetoed.
Cheerful by rapid sc,ba. ks in the
form of hands off amendments. COW
cring meat, milk, butter. salad oils
and gasoline. Barklcy told report
crS he still is hopeful of getting a
price control revival measure that
the President will sign.
We got Il better bill than either
the Senate or House passed last
time for conference" Barklcy said
Maybe we can still improve on
that this time"
But another administration Off
cial who may not be identified fur
ther said President Truman would
balk again unless somcway was
found 10 ovCrturn Sulatc action bar
ring future price ceilings on many
items important in the cost Of liv-
ing.
Across the Capitol, Rep. Wollcott
{R) Of Michigan. senior Republican
on the House Banking Committee told
reporters lit appears that only re,lt
controls will remain when Congress
and the President finish their bat
tic over OPA.
He said motion in the House to
concur in all Senate action might
prevail
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Is Found Guilty
OF Staying 900
In Bulge Battle

DaChau. German. July ll.-OP,-
Scvcn;y-thrcc WafiCn IS veterans.
including three generals were found
guilty by an American military cour,
today Of slaughter of 900 American
prisoners and Belgian civilians in
the Battle of the Bulge.
The president of the court. speak
ing after an hours dclibcratiuN. an
nOunccd all 10 were found guilty
q! the particulars and charges
The defendants included Gen. Jo-
SCI Dietrich. commander or the 9th
Panzcr Army and survivor of Hit
lcr'S original beer hall putsch in Mu-
Mich 81 1923.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
N. {. Leaf Crop Expected
To Top $4,000, 900 Lbs.
Scott Makes New
Plea For Quotas
In Friday Vote

Raleigh. July ll.-tAP) - This
years North Carolina tobacco crou
IS expected to be lO.7 per cent more
than the l945 crop of 794, 500, OOu
pounds, the Fcdcral-State crop re-
porting service said today in its first
official forecast for this season.
Agriculture Commissioner Kcr,
Scott attributed the outlook for IN,
production increase to a ~ per cen.
advance in tobacco acreage thi,
year.
production Of flue-cured tobacco
promises to go TO a rccord-brcaIiinc
"'9,6OO,OOo poundS $4,000, ODr
pounds more than in 1899, whcr
'herc were no quotas on tobacco
production.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Russia Rejects
AussIe Proposal
To Control Atom

New York. July il.-(Apb Rus .
STA was reported today to have re-
Jcctcd NuStralIa'S suggestion for an
autonomous authority controlling
atomic energy and to insist upon
putting all atomic control under the
security council.
The Russian position was present =
cd by Soviet Delegate Andrea Gru,n-
yko al the fifth and last meeting Of
a special subcommittee of the Unit
cd Nations Atomic Energy Commits
sion which has been exploring the
whole question Of atomic control. II
was a closed session.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
PRICE is BOOSTED
BY TIME MAGAZINE

New York, July ll.-(AP)-Timc
magazine today announced il was
raising IFS price To 30 cents on news
stands or $3.50 for yearly Subscrip-
lions.
Time has held its original price
all during the war years. and now
reluctantly makes this announce
mcnt because Of greatly increased
costs" said an announcement in the
July 10 issue. The old price was -
cents on news stands or S. year.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
Atom Bomb Test
Gave Much Data

Warrington, July ii-CAP) - \
board OF experts advised President
Truman today that tho Bikini atomic
bomb test provided adequate data for
The rc-dcSi?n oi naval vCSScIS TO
minimize damage TO sIIpCrsiructlIrcS
and deck personnel from this type
Of bomb"
~ vast amount of data which
prove invaluable throughout SCien-
tiiic and engineering fields has been
made available by the test" the re-
port said.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
BEEKEEPERS TO MEET.

College Station, Raleigh. July II.
Burke county bcckccpcrs will be
hosts TO members of the North Car
DINA Beekeepers Association ut Nor
canton on July 81. it is announced
by r. l.. Sloan, farm agent Of the
State College Extension Service for
Burke.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11
New York Cotton

New York. July 1l.-(PD-Cotton
futures opened rs cents to SITS a
bale higher.
Noon prices were 80 cents to 81 60
a bale higher
July 33.85. october 1881, and De-
cember 1896.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1946-07-11

FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Partly cloudy and continued
warm tonight and Friday. Show
crs over west portion Friday aft
crnoOn.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-04-02

certain educational "philosophies"
and theories" which have outlaw
ed the old rod which to spare was to
spoil the child, according to sages
Of former generations. Those Of
former generations were taught as
children to honor and respect old
ers; to honor father and mother; to
reverence mother and womankind;
that there was limit to what we
call human freedom; that punish
ment follows departures from the
paths of rectitude.
In those days stealing was thiev-
cry and not kleptomania as at pres
ent. Lying was lying and not pre-
varication, devilment was devil
ment and not delinquency and inn
morality was immortality and not
that since a child must observe
restraint. Common sense dictates
merely moral maladjustment root
ed in economci exigencies, inherent
in solcial transformations, super
induced by human propensities.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-04-02

ribly serious. Even casual students
of society should not be surprised
of society should not be surprised as
at this eruption of the sex passions
of the nation. Our popular songs
are sexy, our popular drama is
sexy, our fashions and styles are
sexy, our art is sexy. Our popular
novels are sexy. Why then should
we be surprised if there is an out
burst of rape and rampant sexi-
ness? When we add to our sexy
civilization our consumption of
nearly $8,000,000,0O0 in alcoholic
beverages annually we have COM
bination that is bound to produce
such crime wave as that deluging
the nation.
But why do the teen-agers domin-
ate the crime situation? Why are
those of the tenderest years the
coughs" of the present genera
ton? The answer is not hard to
find. For the past two decades we
have been largely influenced by
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-04-02

for thought that should stir us to
deepest thinking.
When we think that we are hav-
ing in this country daily 24O rapes
we are brought face to face with a
critical situation and whether it is
an aftermath of war or not it is ter
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-04-02
Rezueen The Zi>se4
u By Dean Gordon B. Hancock
The Nations Crime Threat

The Nations Crime Threat
That the nation facing threat overwhelming proportions
current possibility supported by accounts of date The
criminals this country doing business Lhrop Stoddar
his Revolt Against Civilization pointed there
danger that civilization would overwhelmed by the
rising tide of crime the white then threatened by he
rising tide color In neither has Stodar fundamental
son been completely ruted Believe the darker people the
earth threat the premacy of the white and
cay the upremacy that vaunts white superiority and darker
feriority.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1946-04-02

IerlOrlty.
That there is such threat to such
fallacious doctrine and assumption
is one of the salutary things of cur
rent civilization. 1t would indeed be
tragic if such threat were removed,
tragic for the white man no less
than to the darker peoples. The
crime threat that Stoddard saw is
becoming more and more ominous.
Recent accounts have it that there
was IL per cent increase in crime
in 1915 over 1914; that the teen
ayers are leading in this great
crime increase; that of the 48 states
only in two was there no crime in
crease noted, namely, North Dako-
ia and South Carolina. When we
are told that there are three major
crimes committed and that a rape
is committed every six minutes or
10 an hour or 24O a day we get smoe
idea of the criminal trends in this
country with the best fed, best
clothed, best schooled people in the
world.
Long have sociologists preached
that economic well-being would
negate dispositions to crime; that
our moral pecculations could all be
accounted for in terms of economic
well-being. How then are we to ac-
count for the fact that South Caro-
lima, one of the poorest states of the
union, is without a crime increase?
What is more, some months ago it
was pointed out that crime among
the Negroes of South Carolina is
less than among the better circum-
stanced whites of that state.
How are we to account for the
fact that the poorest state is with
out crime increase and the poor
est group of that porest state has a
better crime record than the better
advantaged groups? We are seeing
strange things today. Whether So
Geological theories are being dis
solved before our eyes or whether
South carolina and it's Negro citi-
zens are just exceptions that prove
the rule we have no way at present
of knowing. But we have here food
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01

as any surgical wound stated DR..
Kicks. The next step is to determine
whether the biting animal is rabid.
which determines whether the per
son bitten should be given the Pas
teur treatment. The animal should
not be killed except to protect
others, since it may not have rabies
and a valuable animal may thus be
saved. II should be securely penned
and observed; if a dog that has bitt-
en- someone appears normal and re-
mains so for 10 days, the possibility
of rabies may be dismissed. If it Is
evident that the biting animal is
rabid, the bitten person should rece-
i've the Pasteur treatment without
delay. If the dog is killed or dies
while under observation, its head
should be packed in ice and sent
Immediately to the State Hygienic
Laboratories, where it will be exam
ined and a prompt report given
Commenting on the heavy losses
in livestock caused by rabid foxes,
which bite many animals but espe-
cially dogs, DR.. Kicks urged all
owners of dogs to have them vacci-
mated. If properly done, vaccination
of dogs will prevent rabies in the
vast majority of cases. It requires
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01

These accidents include falls, burns,
and scalds, collision and bumps, cuts
bruises and poisoning. More than a
fourth of these kitchen accidents are
burns and scalds, with burns by
steam and hot liquids the most
frequent.
Carelessness more often is the
cause of these burns than poor
kitchen equipment. Simple precau-
tons that will prevent many burns
re-: Lifting the lid of kettles so that
the steam escapes away from rather
than toward the worker; turning
pot handles so that they do not ex-
tend over the edge of the stove;
using pot holders that are thick and
dry.
Children as well as housewives
r among the chief sufferers from
kitchen scalds and burns. Safety adj
visors agree that the kitchen is not
a safe place for young children to
play unless a far corner, away from
the stove is fenced off for them.
About one in ten of the falls caus-
ing death or injury takes place in
the kitchen. Hazards causing falls
are highly polished linoleum or
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01
Intended for last week.

Intended for last week. -,
Home gardeners, you must Watcn
your vegetables very closely II you
wish to harvest them when they are
at their ideal stage for canning.
The commercial cannerles nire
trained, experienced field men TO
sample the fields and determine the
exact day each crop shall be harves-
ted. Home gardeners do not have
this experienced help, SO this article
gives the methods used by experts
in selecting the right stage for har-
vevst to get highest canning quality;
Sweet corn. Use the thumbnaii
test. If the seeds me full grown but
the milk is still watery and Will
squirt out freely when pressed by
the thumbnail, the corn is in the
milk stage. This is the ideal stage
for canning whole groin style. II the
milk still squirts slightly and is OF a
creamy consistency, the corn IS IN
the predough stoge and is ready 70
be canned creum style.
You should learn 10 recognize
these two stages by feeling the tips
of the ears. In general the milk stage
is reached Is to 10 days after silk
ing, and the predough state is reac-
| he'd 20 to 81 days after silking.
LIMA BEANS :. Lima beans
reach the height of quality just q bit
before the seeds reach their fullest
| size and plumpness. Soon after they
reach this stage, some Of the seeds
turn white and become unfit Tor
canning. In making the first picking
take care not to break the plants or
pull them out of the ground.
GREEN BEANS In the bush type
of green beans, the fdncY peck or
whole beun stage is reached when
the pods are about th~ree-fourths
grown and before the seeds have
been formed.
Highest quality for cut beans
comes when the pods are full grown
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01
Rabies Always Fatal
To Man and Beast

Rabies is 100 per cent fatal in
both man and beast, according to DR.
H.C. Kicks, director of the State
Hygienic Laboratories, who said
thai not one who has ever developed
the disease has recovered. Fortunat-
ely the health official observed, the
period of incubation is a long one;
IN man, from so to 60 days and in
dogs from Is to 80 days. It is poss-
ibie, therefore, said DIR. Kicks, to
prevent rabies after the virus Of the
disease has entered the body; this is
done by the Pasteur treatment, a
series of NEGOTIATIONS with weakened
rabies virus, said DR.. Kicks.
In all cases of bites from animals,
the wound should be cleaned out
and scrubbed with soap and water
as quickly as possible and dressed
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01

and the seeds one-fourth grown. At
this stage the seeds are still embed
ded in the flesh. In the pole beans,
and especially in the Kentucky
Wonder type, highest quality comes
considerably later, when the pods
show some construction between the
beans and the beans are three-four-
tbs grown.
Since beans are picked two or
three times, the first picking should
be done with some care to prevent
breaking them.
TOMATOES: must not be harves-
ted for canning purposes until they
are fully red and fully ripened. You
can tell this stage by a deepening of
the red color of the outer skin. This
deepening of color marks the high
Full ripeness is reached from A to
est development of internal color
and flavor in the fruits.
7 days later than the best stage for
shipping tomatoes. A sound, fully
ripe tomato will stay in good cond-
ition from 8 to 6 days, according to
weother conditions.
GULL POULTRY FLOCK
Gull and sell, can or store, hens
that are out of production, ROSTERS
that are not to be kept for another
season, and young stock that is of
saleable size and that is not to be
used as breeding stock this fall. Gull
out, kill and burn any sick birds.
This type of culling will save a lot
Of feed for the good birds that are
kept.
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01
CONTROL OF TERMITE
INFESTATI0NS

When a ter1nite infestation is
discovered in a building, prompt
steps should be taken to deter
mine the seriousness of the stu
alton and apply control measures
further examination may re-
veal only a very localized infes-
tati0n which can be controlled
by employing sanitation meth
DDS, possibly supplemented by
the application of a soil poison.
If the infestation is found to be
extensive and to include serious
structural damage, it may be
advisable to secure the advice
and services of someone who has
training and experience in the
use of sound structural practices
and in the application of termite
control measures.
The same principles should be
observed in applying measures
for the control of termite infes-
tatiOn in existing buildings as
are recommended for the con-
struction of new buildings. That
is, existing conditions that are
favorable for the development of
termite colonies in the soil and
that permit the passage of ter
mites between the soil and the
woodwork of the building should
be corrected. Termites that are
in the woodwork of the building
will die if they are prevented
from maintaining contact with
the soil and moisture.
CRAIG INSECT CONTROL
Lexington, Mississippi
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1946-08-01
SAVE vITAMIN c IN FRUITS

Recent research at several state
expermint stations indicates that
loss of vitamin c. one of the most
important offerings in fresh fruit,
may be avoided if the housewife
takes two precautions. She mustn't
prepare fruit too long in advance.
And, she must keep it in the refrfg-
orator while it waits.
The New Mexico Station found
that cut sections of cantaloupe held
in the refrigerator 2 to 4 hours, iost
no vitamin c, but that after IL to Il
hours, the loss amounted to Is per-
cent.
Cooperative studies at the Georgia
Louisiana and Virginia Truck Sta
tions showed that sliced tomatoes
may be held in the refrigerator Tor
a few hours without loss of vitamin
r.