davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Admiral Lowry Sees
Second Atomic Bomb
Blast as Biggest Test

The second atomic bomb explosion
in the three tests scheduled at
Bikini Atoll will be the most i'm
portant to the Navy, in the opinion
OF Rear Admiral Frank j. Lowry,
rear echelon commander Of Joint
Task Force No. l, which will carry
on the tests.
Admiral Lowry told several hum
dred members of the Kiwanis club
at the Mayf1ower Hotel yesterday
that the second, subsurface explo-
sion, will bring to light such prob
lens as the size of waves prob
and the dangers Of contaminated,
radioactive water.
The second test is slated to follow
the initial above-surface explosion
within a month. Admiral Lowry
said he doubted the immediate
strategic Importance of the third
test-the deep submergence ex-
plosion.
1T may be very important later,
but it would seem that by the time
the projectile was propelled far be-
low the water the ships could get
out Of its way" he said.
Search for Facts.
The admiral emphasized that the
tests will be search for facts and
not "setup."
"We have no plan to try to prove
or dispfove any assumptions or
prophecies, or that any unit is OBJ
solete," he declared. We have a star
on the team, and we must develop a
team to handle it-and exploit it, If
necessary"
One of the chief problems after
the explosions will be to get back
into the danger area safely to .ex-
anime the results, Admiral Lowry
said, adding that 300 technicians
will be used exclusively to determine
such safety measures.
THESE tests will differ from most
great explosions in that most are
unplanned and afterwards no two
people can agree on what hap
pened," he said. The admiral
pointed out that 500 cameras will
be used to record the tests and that
radio-controlled planes will be
flown through clouds of smoke at
different attitudes as. they rise from
the explosions
Must Be Realistic
Admiral Lowry said he hoped the
tests will determine whether ships
will have to be redesigned, whether
tactical formations, location of bases
and systems of placing vessels in
harbors will have to be changed
and whether the atomic bomb will
force reorganization of armed
forces. ...
Since the Stone Age, every one
has believed that the development
of every new weapon would outlaw
war, but they have all survived and
been used" he said. 1--WE believe
that now about the atomic bomb.
But whether it is outlawed or
not, we must be realistic and believe
it will be used and that war is in
evitable-and hope that it isn't
Evening star., 1946-06-21
ItoIy as Republic Seen
Due to Be Greet Power

MOSCOW. June 81 (R.-A .Tass
special correspondent. writing from
the Paris minister's conference, to-
day said italy as republic will
soon be a great power again. The
dispatch also protested what 1t
called British efforts to turn italy
into a major British military base.
The correspondent declared that
the British command wanted the
right to keep troops widely distrib-
uted in Italy. to use Italian navy
ports, airports. radios, communica-
tions, railways "and even set up
concentration camps on Italian soil. ;"
Evening star., 1946-06-21
big -Four Ministers
Study Trieste Issue
In Harmony Upsuree
BY thu A,.oeioied Prsss

PARIS, June 2l.-The Big
Four Foreign Ministers, after
successfully hurdling a major
obstacle by virtually reaching a
compromise on Italian colonies,
turned today to the controver-
sial Trieste problem-key to the
italian peace treaty.
In an upsurge of harmony, result
ing from yesterdays fruitful ses-
sions, the Ministers buckled down to
the heaviest agenda of their current
conference.
Along with Trieste, they must de-
eide the entire Italian -Yugoslav
frontier question and the matter OF
the Dodecanese Islands. All four
Of the Ministers agree in principle
that the islands should go to Greece
but Russian Foreign Minister v. M
Molotov has indicated In the past
that his country is not yet ready to
discuss final terms.
Other problems of the italian
treaty to be considered are the
Austrian-Italian frontier and dis
posal Of Italian naval units.
Trieste Most Controversial.
The question of Trieste, however
promises to be the most contro-
versial. Russia has insisted that
the important Adriatic port be
ceded to YugoSlavia, and Britain
France and the United States have
maintained that it must remain
Italian. All four of the conferees
concede that Trieste is ethnically
Italian.
Tho compromise yesterday, when
the ministers expressed general ap-
proval of an American proposal to
delay decision on the colonies for a
year and to refer the matter to the
United Nations If the four powers
could not agree by that time, gave
rise to new atmosphere of
optimism.
Conference circles were visibly
frightened by what British source
described as the "conciliatory" man.
ner Of yesterdays formal and in
formal sessions.
Under the compromise, Italy
would renounce sovereignty of her
colonies, which would be under
four-power control pending either
agreement by the Big Four or ref
erence to the United Nations.
Byrnes' Motion Approved.
The ministers approved q motion
by Secretary of State Byrnes to
name a four-man commission tc
study the proposal and work out
details.
Named to the commission were
Ben Cohen, State Department
counselor; Andrei Vishinsky, Soviet
Deputy Foreign Minister; Maurice
Couve de Murville, French Deputy
Foreign Minister, and Gladwyn
Jebb, British Deputy Foreign Sec
retary.
The ministers yesterday also
postponed discussion of the French
Italian frontier, decided to appoint
the Big Four Ambassadors to Rome
Is q commission to observe the
carrying out Of the terms of the
Italian peace treaty and agreed to
the withdrawal of British and
American troops from Italy and
Soviet troops from Bulgaria within
90 days after peace treaties 60 into
effect.
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Vice Admiral Radford
1estifies for Rollins
At Navy Court-kartiaI
BY the Assoeioted Press

ANNAPOLIS, June 2l.-Vice Ad-
miral Arthur w. Radford, U. S. N.
first defense witness called in the
Navy general court-martial trial OF
Chief Steward Walter w. Rollins
testified to-day. .thstnas far as he
knew the colored nixH3 morals were
"all right
Rollins has pleaded innocent tt
charges of adultery, morals Of
fense, theft, gambling, embezzle.
ment and misconduct, all charge.
growing out of an investigation o.
an all-night party attended BY
white guests in his quarters at the
North Severn Officers Mess.
Before Admiral Radford was
called to the stand, the prosecu.
tion closed its case without calling
any more witnesses.
Knew Them for Years.
Admiral Radford, deputy chief OF
naval operations, testified that he
had known Rollins for 10 or Il
years and that the mans reputation
while serving under him had been
excellent"
Capt. Jesse r. Wallace, co-judge
advocate, asked Admiral Radford
what was the longest period in
which he was acquainted with the
reputation of the 46-year-old Virgin
Island native, who has q years of
naval service.
Being an old shipmate OF
Rollins" the admiral said, Il in
quired of the superintendent of the
Naval Academy during last years
centennial celebration, when was
down here, how he was getting
along and I was told he was get
ting along we'll"
Are you familiar with his gen.
eral reputation as to morals?" Capt
Wallace asked.
Had Heard No Comment.
There heard no comments, and
SO far as I know they were all
right" Admiral Radford replied.
The admiral said the last time
Rollins served under him was in
1941, after he had arranged to have
him ordered to Trinidad ''as my
steward
He said that while Rollins was
under his command at Seattle and
other stations he had discharged
his duties completely to my salts
faction"
The prosecution called as its last
witness yesterday 1t. Thomas J.
Cummings, a Naval Academy on
Ger, who testified he had found two
women's bathing suits in Rollins
basement quarters in the North
Severn Officers Club.
Earlier in the day, the stenogra-
phic record of testimony taken in
secret session was made available
by prosecution and defense agree
ment.
This record disclosed that Cur
tis Carter, stewards mate, first class,
had testified last Thursday that
he had seen Mrs. Margaret A. Sima,
attractive, blond wife of a Naval
Academy bandsman, with Rollins in
Rollins room when she was par
TALLY disrobed.
Testifies He Saw Them.
The record stated Carter testi-
fed he had seen Mrs. Sima and
Rollins one night when he looked
through an aperture in the wall Of
his adjoining room.
Other secret testimony contained
in the record disclosed that two
prosecution witnesses-W. r. Burke
and Joseph James-had told the
tribunal that Carter had denied
to them that he had seem Mrs. Sima
and Rollins together.
Mrs. Sima had denied from the
witness stand during the opening
days of the trial that she and
Rollins had ever been together by
Themselves
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Suffolk Downs Results

FIRST RACE-Purse. So 500; claiming;
Maelire (Brennan) 7.20 $3.50 24O
lockwood Daisy (Martin) $40 200
oh Buckle Up tKeene) $40
oh Freeboy (OwenS) 22O
Time 113h.
Also ran-Highland Miss. Aunt Patsy,
Lady Boswell, Kabo Lea, Flag Orland,
oh Dead heat for third.
SECOND RACE@Purse, S2,50O claim
ing: 4-year-olds and up; g furlongs
Flaming High tManley) IA 90 $40 $50
Dairy Lady tKeene) 46O $50
Missmenow tOwens) $50
Time. 1:122s.
Also ran-Peace Light, Selcap, Phan-
tom. Bad Cold. Patty Knot, Charter Mem
Der. Duchess Myrna
DAILY Double paid S36.4O.)
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Administration Looks
10 Senate 10 Save
Reorganization Plans
By Joseph Young

Administration forces pinned
their hopes today on favorable
Senate reaction to President Tru-
mans three plans to reorganize
the Government, amid indica-
tions that the House would vote
to reject the proposals.
Supporters of the plans are well
aware that under the Reorganiza-
ton Act of 1945 the Presidents =
recommendations will become law
unless both the Senate and House
adopt, resolutions expressing disap-
proval of the proposals. 1t is with
this in mind that they are hoping
that the Senate will fail to take
veto action.
Senate Continues Hearings.
Meanwhile, the Senate Judiciary
Committee continued its hearing to-
day on the plans, with more opposi-
ton witnesses slated to testify. The
House Committee on Expenditures
which conducted hearings on the
recommendations for nearly two
weeks, yesterday voted to reject all
three plans.
Chairman Manasco of the House
committee said today that he would
move for a House vote on the COM
mittee's disappearing report within
a few days. Chief features of Pres
ident Truman's reorganization pro-
posals would make permanent the
National Housing Agency and would
transfer Federal health activities
to the Federal Security Agency.
Practically all the witnesses who
testified against the plans at the
House hearings have appeared be-
fore the Senate Judiciary Commit.
tee to register their protests. Busi.
ness representatives and builders
have opposed the consolidation o1
all Federal housing activities under
the National Housing Agency, as
serting that this would lead to 80
cialization" of the building industry
and retard the Nations housing
program. Similarly, physicians have
opposed the transfer of health &C.
tivities to the Security Agency, con.
tending this would lead to social.
lied" medicine. However, the Amer.
lean Medical Association has sup.
ported the proposal.
r. u>n. Vx,:<~>.-
Action of the. Senate Judiciar,
Committee on the proposals is un'
certain, although some observers At
tach significance to the fact tina
the disapproving resolutions intro
duced in tine Senate against tn.
plans were offered by Chairman
McCarran. Senator McCarran, how
ever, has said that his introduction
of the resolutions doesn't necessaril,
mean that he is against the plans
The Nevadan added that he Offered
the resolutions in the hope of gettinf
all the facts regarding the proposals
Only handful of the committee.
members have attended the hearing.
thus far. While these Senators ap.
pear to be sympathetic In theil
questioning Of opposition witnesses
observers believe the votes Of the alb.
sentee Senators will determine the
commuters stand on the plans.
Under the Reorganization Act
both the House and Senate must ex.
press their disapproval Of the plan.
within so days after the President
submits them, otherwise they be.
come effective. President Truman
submitted his plans May is. FF' :
Evening star., 1946-06-21
De Seversky Nomed Mayor

ASHEROKEN VILLAGE, N. Y.
June 81 R.-It's now Mayor Alex
ander de Seversky. The famed flyer
and airplane designer was elected
Mayor of this tiny community yes
terday with 23 of 40 votes. Retiring
Mayor Miner D. Crary received Is
votes. There were two blanks.
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Senate Votes 10 Promote
Clark Despite Opposition
~ the Assoeiofsd Pres,

Mark w. Clark's permanent pro.
motion to major general won Senate
approval late yesterday despite
criticism Of his attempts to force
a crossing of the Rapido River ir
italy in 1914.
Senator Connally, Democrat, o1
Texas cabled his opposition from
Paris and Senator ODaniel, Demo-
crat of Texas, registered his dis
approval on the floor before the
Senator's voice vote action.
The Texas Senators based their
protests on contentious by soldiers
Of the 36th Division-composed
mainly of men grom their State
that Gen. Clark used poor judg-
ment and wasted lives in futile
mashes against strong German posi-
tions along the Rapido.
Senator Pepper, Democrat OF
Florida, said Gen. Clark, now top
ranking United States officer in
occupied Austria, was doing an
excellent job" there.
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Aqueduct Results

FIRST RACE-Purse. $1,000: claiming
4-year-clds and upward: 8 furlones
PieS.s PIssa Isn. hHneh 1,,. W,dhou'e' 4so sSS s16
l FTssdies a'nd Gam. intEa IindDcrs, 2'00 5S $.55SS
Time. 1:14z5.
Also ran-Western Front. Bright Player
SECOND RACE-Purse. S4 900: maid
ems: 3-year-olds and upward 6 fur
Aniick (Miller) 1910 900 $50
Right on Lindbers) $40
Also ran-Pharanote. Silver Jack, Blue
BADGE and Sea Wolf.
THIRD RACE-Purse, $500; claimins
2-year-oldS: 5h furlongs.
Dolly Fac (Guerin) 800 $50 22O
Jeanne Belle (Tague) 4.3O $50
Medley (Zufelt) 2.7O
Time, 1:0S33.
Asaider.
FOURTH RACE-Purse, $4,000: maiden
3-year-olds and upward: 8 furlongs.
Shitty Play (McCrearO $50 2.90 $50
NewSprint tDonoso) $50 go
Afreet (Nodarse) 800
Time, 1:l42s
Also ran-Nick Kenny, Brown Spook,
Erigeron, Booster.
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Marines Minister Dies

BEAUFORT, S. c., June 81 tP.-
The Rev. Conner Black Burns, II, .
Methodist minister who had worked
for % years among Marines at the
nearby Paris Island base, died in q
hospital here yesterday after a long
illness. His funeral here today will
be attended by officers and chap
lains from the base.
Evening star., 1946-06-21

Argentina expects to produce "a,
600 tons Of lemons this year.
Evening star., 1946-06-21

SGIVaGofe enLty,
Five pounds allowance claimed.
X Seven pounds allowance claimed.
Listed in order Of post positions.
Evening star., 1946-06-21
Aqueduct Entries

SECOND RACE-Purse, 81, 900; maiden
'olts and seldings, 2-year-olds; s fur
Evening star., 1946-06-21

.. H2bInOWlCz entry.
Xxx pounds, XXX pounds apprentic
allowance claimed.
Listed In order of post positions,
Evening star., 1946-06-21
FOR SATURDAY.
Cloudy and Muddy.

Listed in order Of post positions.
Evening star., 1946-09-15
COAL, WOOD and FUEL OIL.

CoRDWOOD, well seasoned, delivered in
NV; section, Phone your order. wo. 655s
ANDIRONs, ire tools. screens and all fire.
place goods repaired and refnished. d. L
bROMWELL,, 710 18th st. NV. ME-. l134
WOOD, fireplace, furnace, stove, kindling
also scrap lumber nrewood, 300-cu. 1T
load. $50: 1o00-cu, 1T. load. S15: 100-cu.-
II. load, $40; Pennsylvania anthracite
egs, stove, nut. S16.l4; buckwheat spe-
ciaL $1,000: Rice special, So "a; POGO
sii. 10 cooPER sUppLY CO, At 5sis
WOOD, oak, hickory, S22 cord; mixed, 500;
fence boards; immediate delivery L. s
PARKER. Fails Church AK 4379. -
FIREPLACE WOOD, delivered Washington
and vicinity; will stack in aaraRe or shed
Call THE F1REWOOD CO, RA. $3.50, day
or eve. Place your order now. lie
YOU GET MORE FOR YOUR MONEY with
our seasoned. 1000 hardwood for fire.
place wood. Call the WOOD MAN,
FIhEPLACE WOOD. delivered washington
and vicinity; will stack In sarage or shed
Cali THE FIREWoOD CO; RA. $3.50 day
Or s.r, syening y Place % y9gr order % now; -l6
accord lots, So. FIR, 724s.
MIXED WOOD for sale. by the cord. $50.
PA. HARD COAL. stove chestnut, pea,
buckwheat; Pocahontas egg, stove and nut.
RA 3Ol5
Evening star., 1946-09-15
DOGS, PETS, ETC. Cont.

I.,|. kII5.Ns a1 sast ssa, maltese tiger male or
eeeKfs a5a Epr &. Sssxsg .' .. s e shaisS Sss
eocikER SPANIEL PUPPIES. healthy,
.msl .als 0esUsis' sio sH no ss9s 9sDer'; male sS
red brindle. male, make ine stud: Enslish
na1Dy nne @ Glass; sn na White n female youns ana
mo. female sired BY Ashes. jr. 4e5s Lacey
ffEEfkISsssEsE ptffiEs; FITS little beauties: ped
iereed and reg. Axe. 5oo5 Addison rd.
sGILboG se heSlTPttP PGPprEs e hssky as healthy little
soy5 5 nqY mass; males; amos. s.-old; pedisreed
ssfoSh' sosfoS 'TFhRknRs h PUPPIES, Axe reg !;
eoekEa esaa i2I sPssl2Gs ss5ssii2nss months red and
gss'i gs sss skS sf5ss sess fIssssn Hsd' ms o4ss
aiiiside oass. 5aa esth pl, Seat
BoxERs; females, fawn. Int eh. bloodlines
PRasiAN PR6as e A,SsSaoRA ,SsS3o KITTENS. thoroush-
oliver silver s6aSed seaS red and
POODLE PUPPIES. beautiful black stand
Cocker S aoe spASikL AsfkE'ne Puf Gss male. light tan;
coeKER ssPif -. sfANTEL OBJ blond. S. small. all female
gentle; fine chiias pet; $40. RA. 1915.
9l6 Decatur st. NV. --l7
DANE STUD sERyICE-champions in
bloodline; large golden fawn, Have buyer
for Dane pup around l yr. old. male or
female. ELPAW KENNELS, reg. Alex.
COoN DOGS, two of the best, $3.50 each;
COCKER PUPS, black and white; sired by
champion bloodiine: s35 each, See after
10 m. Sunday at 1927 Appleton st. W.
sCOTTiE PUPS: male, $50; female, $50.
Papers ready. Phone Bowie 349l. J. M.
STEELE, Seabrook, Md -I5
COCKER PUPPIES, Axe registered; reds
and blacks. MRS. 10y, Silver Spring
AT sTUD-collie. blue merle. Black Star
Tree Iris; sire, Sterling Star Of Beech Tree;
champions in three generations. Fee,
COCKER PUPs-i2 weeks: black. bun
iRIsH TERRIGR PuPs, A. X. C. reg
champion stock, females S35, males, sac
and $50. 47O3 Wilson Blvd. Arl, Va. CHI
BRiNDLE AND WHITE BOXER, bitch;
spiel Of Mazeiaine out Of HeiGh -Ho Tick
Took. Registered show prospects; house
broken; wonderful with children; $3.50
DACHSHUND female pups for sale; black
and tan, "A weeks old; registered. Phone
Oliver 1890. Is
KITTENS, 9. to give to good homes Phone
Fails Church 253S-M -15
DACHsHUND PUPPY, male wanted: must
n n
Evening star., 1946-09-15
CATTLE and LIVE STOCK.

TWo VERY NICE HORSES for sale cheap
riding mare. mare Gentle and md auiet. oE' & Al IS IS
5oR and Haef hifhssss fadqs l. shSTs ST;s
Fur E5sHAaf safE*RSksf Trailer good
hSEsToSk LIVE sSSS fReif fcR Sssl szLEpursDred Bel
olney. Nd, Ashton 1921: ~ avn
Call Hillside 1851
qsE %s esa' sa sof. ,Ei ssas Ss asd s4s
81 yrs, IS hands, very a gently suitablt abb.
ChofcE a ineIss AsERnGEN ANGUS stating asa herd
consisting Of l2 matched young heifers
to discriminating buyer, All are registered
purebreds and accredited Bangs and TH
free GOOD individuals with strong pedi-
olds. One with fine bull calf and 5 to
ca!ve over next three months. For sale a
unit or .nd aas ek Asp Is d sns pbun fs1
szhase nsa aaEsssr:SssFs once hours
eoncrete @ road road FROM oiney Din 20 srossrosds @ ' e e
Hel,Jak Farms sign on left side by county
sHEEPmpue She 6 s'Iln to being oyerstocked vii,
sell 40 GOOD ewes from my present tnoct:
head for entire mock: cali INV Wo. 17sss' f. '''
-15
GELDING. chestnut. 4 years old. / S hands;
4. white feet, blaze face, flaxen name, tail;
handy, well hammered. Phone Falls
CHURCH, 1922: evenings. Falls Church
NICE RIDING HORSES. gentle and
quiet; ] dapple gray mare, 5 years old;
black horse, years old; 2 English
saddles and brides. CHANTILLY FARMS.
Fairfax. Va. Phone Herndon 63-J-1, Ii
WONG BARLEY, thorouehly recieaned
and treated; pair Of we'll l-broken mules,
and yrs, also hay and straw at all
times Ashton b241. --s3
MARE, black; weight. 1,400 lbs: will work
double or single; about years old; sl2b
YouSG soWs tM with 8 and 5 pig.
each; IL more to have PIGS. Reasonable
axlsdfPisIHsIRss HOGS - Telephons vienna
500. p. o. Boz 343. 16s
Evening star., 1946-09-15
CATTLE and LIVESTOCK Cont. J

SAf ikE ond liNkSIO(k tSonf.l
%csS sossE sssss,s s5sEs T0FI. .2'l'
sxz1rrfTL s5si FIJI so soRkkl slZ HORSE over i' IS
lsg fs Farm unps on y.r sss rd Gan in Be
Md, or call AID. o02I; ewes, ia. 4s4s,.
PRETTY YOUNG SPOTTED PONY. saddle
and bride; semitic with children. GE.
SoR sALEEone Guernsey COW, sec. calf
Sid; cheap 4 s. ARMfIEIp. chantiiiy,
sserdse eS, 0sSs RvsrSsle sts ra n1r's s6oas soG
mi. beyond trafic light and Beacon Light
sSeusd ad cSTfEtdsoe. sHsif On !st starting herd of
20 resistered purebred heifers; open. good
| indiviouals: low down, Can be seen at
%lssGSM. VI aS% I RaseyilIs os1sM Nsslonsl ssis
usc besa a.1 TE ess
etc, on the former Snyder farm. mi. s.
IN ena co ME- on
kns owner n iS4s sMMERr r an r. BoSn9s SsfSsE.
Auctioneer, Frederick, Md.
PINTO HORSE, for quick sale. years old,
FRMaiE 8aasi Gosfs. ONE one Just Ssl fresh with
s M HEK5 M Or or A'nsan Md fla asfsford
calves, hiefers and registered bull: con-
| sisting OF 2S young cows, 2S calves. heif-
ers and i BULL all TB and Bangs tested
owner selling TO go into dairy business
| this is an extra good herd; Vireinia raised.
}.Mas fssnssni M HeEnaa1 KuN@ esM aeent Fairfax va
| A REAL PLEASURE HORSE, chestnut sor-
rel, yrs. old. reg. Tennessee Walker
| 5-gaited snow horse, 3 yrs. old; l sorrei
horse, gentle and perfect for lge. man;
| l bay mare. rides and drives: 1 and .
| seated pusgies and carts; / pr of good
| work mules. Hilltop Farm, Fisher rd Sc
Temple Hills MR.. HICKS, SP Os27. Id
! COW, Guernsey, gentle, especially fine
| family COW, good mixer SH 6193
TWO VERY NICE HORSES Tor sale cheap
| | sorrel, works anywhere; l bay riding
mare, gentle and quiet: ! De Leyal milk
ing machine with motor and pipes comp
lete; l large De Leval cream separator:
| Guernsey Heifer to be fresh in Feb: /
| Golden Guernsey COW to, be fresh in Jan
See Sun, 10 to 4, at Aspin Hill Md, on
| Geo. ave. extended. See sign "Stroup"
BAY GELDING. heavy hunter, 1872 hands
1925. PL S554
HORSES. riding mare and selding. young
gentle, $500 or good car. JAMES AUSTIN
MIXING MACHINE, extra parts for Ford
mixer. including three aluminium buckets,
metal valve chambers and teat cups. CHI,
REAL BARGAIN, mule and harness, botr,
IN excellent condition, S125 takes both.