davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Our Note on HunuuN

The American note delivered to
the Soviet Foreign Office in Moscow
by our Ambassador w. Bedell Smith,
though concerned specifically with
Hungary, should be considered in
connection with the broader issue of
Soviet economic conduct in all re-
glons under Russian occupation or
control, from Germany to the Bal
kans and Manchuria. The PauIey
report, combined with other official
Investigations, makes 1t abundantly
clear that everywhere Moscow is
Systematically draining the eco
nomic life of those regions, resulting
in economic diSlocations which, in
Hungary, have been the basic cause
for that unhappy country's uncon-
trolled imitation and economic chaos.
The American note recites in de-
tail the acquisitions of the'enormous
Red Army of occupation in Hungary,
especially in foodstuffs, amounting
to more than half of the production
figures for 1888; such acquisitions
reducing that country, formerly a
veritable breadbasket with large
exportable surpluses, to the verge of
famine. The note likewise stresses
the stripping of Hungarian industry
and manufacturing for excessive
reparations, from 80 to 80 per cent
OF such output being siphoned of
for Russian account, with similar
deprivation for the Hungarian
people.
All this and other practices are,
in our Governments contention.
violations of the Yalta Agreement.
under which Premier Stain pledged
his government to concert its policy
with those of America and Britain
in assisting the peoples of the
former Axis satellite states OF Eu-
rope to solve by democratic means
their pressing political and economic
problems
This is not the first American
protest on the subject. For months,
the State Department has made
representations to Moscow, only to
have them rebuffed, coupled with
countercharges such as the one that
we are holding Hungarian property
worth 100000, which our note
characterizes as grossly exagger-
ated."
Moscow's conduct in Hungary,
Austria, and elsewhere is interpreted
by many If not most competent
observers as motivated by a de-
liberate intent to ruin the existing
economies of those regions as a
prelude to their complete domina-
tion by Moscow. Such cynical and
highhanded breaches of treaty COM
mitments to the Western Allies can
be countered only by vigorous diplo-
matte and economic countermoves
unless our Government intends to
let the whole matter 60 by default.
Recent moves by our State Depart
ment, of which the current note to
Moscow on Hungary is merely one,
indicate that Washington does not
intend to adopt supine acquiescence
In Soviet breaches of good faith.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Bikini and Seq Power

Although reports 1rOm Blklnl COIL
tinue incomplete, there is no doubt
that the second phase of Opera
tions CrosSroads"-the underwater
atomic detonation - was deadlier
than the first, which in. itself was
far deadlier than any explosive
force ever before unleashed against
sea power
In the first phase-the mid-air
burst of few weeks ago-the atomic
bomb, besides sinking several ships,
inflicted such damage on others tin-
cluding the battleships Nevada and
Arkansas that the evaluation board
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, backed
by a similar presidential commits
sion, reported that these vessels,
along with many more located
within three-fourths of a mile of
the explosion point, were unques-
tionably put out of action"
The board reported, further, that
If crews had been aboard, casualties
would have been high among ex-
posed personnel and that evidence
indicated that men below decks or
otherwise sheltered would have been
exposed to lethal radioactivity
within the area of extensive dam
age"-that is to say, within any ship
a half mile or three-quarters of
mile from where the bomb went off.
One obvious conclusion from this
was that naval vessels would have
to be markedly redesigned
The Joint Chiefs of Staff board
and the Presidents evaluation COM
mission have yet to report on the
underwater explosion, but in view
of what they have already said
about the mid-eir burst and on the
strength of stories still coming in
from Bikini, the world can be sure
that the navies of the future-in
construction, organization, tactics
and strategy-will be radically diff
ferent from the navies of today. For
in terms of sea power the subsurface
blast was not only more spectacular
but more destructive than the un-
precedentedly destructive blast from
the air.
To begin with, the second Rikini
bomb sank more ships. the count at
the moment adding up to ten, in
cluding the Arkansas and the ia
nous carrier Saratoga. In addition,
1t so grievously damaged other ves-
sells that many of them, including
the japanese battleship Nagato, are
apparently as good as lost. Another
significant fact is this: That after
the first phase of the Bikini test, the
air swiftly carried off the radioac-
tivity, permitting inspection parties
to move into the area without great
delay; but in the second phase, the
water held the radioactivity much
longer, with the result that the
safety factor demanded slower in
spection. Indeed, two days after the
blast, some 36 square miles of the
lagoon, together with all the ships
in the area, were still reported to
be hot" with death-dealing beta
and gamma rays. Combined with
the vast Pathological spray sent
heavenward by the subsurface ex-
plosion, this grimly suggests that
radiation-wholly apart from flash
burns or blast effects-would have
Evening star., 1946-07-28

Dorothy l.. Sayers writes Who
dunits. 1t follows that she ought
to be able to explain them. In any
case, she says; Death seems to
provide the minds of the Anglo
Saxon race with greater fund of
innocent amusement than any other
single subject. The tale must
be about dead bodies or very wicked
people, preferably both, before the
Tired Business Man can feel really
happy"
Evening star., 1946-07-28

research in specified diseases and
dietary problems.
Taking on where the League or
ganization left off. with the benefit
of it's achievements, the new World
Health Organization is assured an
even broader scope of activities and
more ambitious program. 1t seems
thus destined for a fruitful future
which will rebound to human bet
terment the world over.
Evening star., 1946-07-28

To doubt the capacity of our own
age to bring forth art worthy of the
name would be to forget the gifted
woman who wrote: Above the world
is stretched the sky, no higher than
the soul is high"
Evening star., 1946-07-28

If the atom bomb finally does
smash us all to smithereens, Joseph
Addison's prophecy of 1713 about
"the wrecks OF matter and the crash
OF worlds" at last will be justified.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

contracting business places and
schools for work. More power
IN them. .. Anna Rice Ii celebrat-
ing her ~ birthday this week.
The Clyde Scroggins are honey.
incoming In Chi. Hear that Mr..
and Mrs. Sol Hughes are back and
his golfinR friends say he came
back with all the golf money. They
say his pockets were "sAgRing."
Edgar PettifoTd Of Chicago IL
here visiting; he returned with
Laura MRe Anthony, who had been
In the Windy City visiting. Petit
ford is attending the Vogue school
Of designing.
Seen having good fun Sunday
were; RowenA Griffin, Mary R0l.
Inns. Boyd McDAnniels Of Du-
luth. Joseph and Vivian Brewing
ton, Mr.. and Mrs. Hutchinson and
Ruth Swain Ianders (she and
Roosevelt were married Sunday,
Sept. y, and he had 10 go out Of
town the same day.. Fannie Small
wool, Claude BurnauRh, Felix
ClRrdy, Willie Nelson, Janet Smith,
Algerine HArdoman. Raymond Sis
son, who Ia just back from Cali
fornia, says that William "Bekind"
Smith really showed him n lovely
time while he was on the coast. .
Also Mrs. ElnOTa johnson In Og-
den, Utah. Willyam has n
spot" In San Francisco. .
Charles Noble and Tilly Anthony
were scheduled TO play of their
tie at golf ut the MeRdOwbrook
Tuesday. Nell Russell's my
Bill" Is home and boy was that a
honey Of q watch he brought her
from moo Yawk."
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
.NmAdwA
.MaaMmsIs

MlaAssvSsAs RIrtAAay Grssainws, ssVt.
ls-hOrNal BsTksdals. Sl2 Rtfth Ave. ".
Mrs. 8. 2. Oliver. 2ISIs Fourth Ave 81 ;
Henry Thomas. 500 AIAFieh Ave. n.
Lsoaard Minis, AlT ColfaM Ave. N. joseph
J. JsnninRs, 900 T. 89th 81 ROland Kin.
Curtis HotAL Sspt. 1a--MauFics o. Howell,
3zN Elliot Ave, q [: Mrs. Iva Napua.
ll0 Hyland Ave. ~: Mrs.. Laura CABINS,
I20l Fifth Ave. s ArehIa GlVsna, lOii
Fourth Ave. u. Julian Smith. void Cham
esIlain Field, Sept go. I. Alexander.
Mash. his Fremont Ave. N. ssp6. IL
Henry heArtbuE, 90 Irving Ave N.
Henry Bolts, Jr.. SGT Ilth Ave. N. SEPT.
2s-Graes Johnson. SCI Eighth Ave. N.
Rosetta Thomas. coo 18th Ave. s. Bert
ram Slaughter, 2e0s Portland Ave. A. L.
Commodore. $40 y. Lake ST.. F; Pred n
Titus. 2ll W. Slst s.. Sept. gt-chas.
Mccoy, $40 18th Ave. N. Jonas SshwGrtE.
sSs Metropolitan Bldg. Mr. Spencer
smith. Ss4s Fourth Ave. s. Charlie James.
Out Of Town GRsstinES; Sept. 2O-Mn.
Carlton simpson. Baltimore Md Mn.
Wanda Howard, PaolA, KAns, Sept. III
Vivian Gilstrap. Washington, d. G. Her
man simmons, New ORLEANS, La. Sept. %
-DuTprelle v. Girls. Kansas City, Kana.
sept Mrs. Leila Bannam. PhOsniH.
ATtE. Charles Ballard. Springfield, OHIO.
Birthday Ere~tinEa in ST. Paul Sept.
lI,-G. y. Jackson, 739 R0ndO Ave. Helolse
Tabor. Rural Rte, ST. Paul. sept is
Mrs. Eva Neal, 5SI St. Anthony Ave. /:
Carrie Green, S2S n St. AIbans. sept.
gov. D. Smith. 1920 RondO Ave. MrG.
James StrOthsrS, l02 W. Central Ave.
sept 2l-Mrs. Floyd Massey. JT.. 7IS ST.
Anthony Ave.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

Miller, had anything 70 do with H. the place was
pretty "iVeiy." , Saw Cecil Taylor (ssniOrD just
back from his trip and he telling he escorted
Mrs. Elizabeth Briggs Chairman Civil Liberties Of
the EksI 70 the annual ball In Buffalo and said she
looked really swell In evening dress Also in their
party were Mrs. Cecilia Patterson Exalted Ruler
James Hudson and the Mlssus, Mrs. Ruby BobO
daughter ruler Mrs. Patterson had q bit Of luck
she left her purse In chair At the Elks In Buffalo
didn't miss Il until she got To the ball, took a cab
back and found II, which indeed 10 luck.
Wednesday the dinner guest Of Mr. and Mrs.
Thess Smallwood and her sister, Lorraine Of Duluth
and later that evening dinner guest Of Mrs
EiEnbath Storm who honored her Rrnndaon and his
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Relief Shipments
Win Set Record
Desperate Efforts Made to
Get Out Wheat.

WASHINGTON. - Sec. Of ARrI
culture Clinton Anderson said re.
Gently that the United States will
set a world record for food relief
shipments
In coaSt.to-coaSt broadcast.
sponsored by the American Dairy
association. he said the next Ave
weeks win witness the greatest
single movement Of a food com.
modify in world history"
The nation 10 engaged. he said.
In the inal push toward fulHllment
Of Americas promise to export 20, -.
0O0, 900 bushels Of wheat by the end
Of the current wheat marketing
year, June 30.
We are making a desperate ef.
fort 10 get every last bushel Of whe Il
that we can possibly ship right now
In the most critical part Of the
famine period. As a result Of this
record movement housewives tenn.
poraTily may not be able 10 buy
all the bread and -four they want
In their stores during the next few
weeks"
Anderson said two-hfthB Of the
worlds total exports Of all food
grains for the marketing year
l945-46 will consist Of wheat from
American farms.
Exports for the l045-48 crop year
will approximate one.third OF the
nations wheat crop, he said.
The exports. in addition 10 eaus.
Ing temporary shortages Of bread
and -four. now also will result next
year in less pork. leaner beef and
fewer poultry and eggs because Of
the feed shortage.
The secretary mentioned the i'm
portanee Of the dairy industry's
part In the famine relief program.
During the hrst three months Of
this year. he said. 800 million pounds
OF canned milk and 100 million
pounds Of powdered milk were sent
abroad for relief purposes. mainly
for women and children.
To cover the wartime gray on a
million square feet Of the Queen
Elizabeth, worlds largest ocean
liner, will take 80 tons Of peaeetime
paints.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
ORDER FOR HEARING FINAL
ACCOUNT AND PETITION FOR
DISTRIBUTION
File No. GAIA

File No, b4IA8
State Of Minnesota. County Of Hennepin.
Probate Court.
Re Estate Of Margaret Jackson, also known
as Margaret Jane jackson and Maggie
jackson. Decedsnt
1T IS ORDERED. that the final account
and petition for animation thereof and
for distribution. filed herein. be heard on
Monday. September 3Oth. l9t6, at 10 O'Clock
A. NJ. by this Court In the Court House in
Minneapolis. Minnesota. and that all per-
sons interested In this estate present OBJ
jections. II any, why said petition should
not be granted
This Order shall be published in the
Minneapolis Spokesman and copies thereof
mailed according to law.
(SEAL)
Witness. the Hon. MAnley l.. Fosseen,
Judge Of Probate Court. this 9TH day Of
September, 1916.
ERNEST P. LORENZ,
Clerk of Probate Court.
BY X. A. JOHNSON.
Chief Deputy Clerk
l. o. SMITH, Attorney.
52S Palace Bldg
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

wife who were remarked previous,
~, Cecil and I.ala Taylor and her
other grandson, Wilbur Allen, jus,
back from the Pacific. Two din.
Nora, q hemi The other guests
were The elder Cecil Taylors. Mines
Daisy Taylor, Rose Booker, Mary
Louise Cgump and oh the food
Yummyi Yummyi
Just had q report on the Bob
WAllaeeH trip-Hannibal, LOulSi.
ana, and Sc. Louis, Mo-, then De-
troit 70 see Juanita HE tBob's
dAughterD. They saw Betty SEES
sions and SelAh Beasley. >. While
there they went 10 Canada, where
they were very much impressed by
the homes owned by OUR people
especially DIR. and Mrs. Gil Ed.
wards and Earl Cousins, who In q
bird fancier, his hobby, rather.
Particularly were they Interested
in the long .neckcd funny looking
turk -ehlckinga," you see he crosses
turkeys with chickens, He also
raises pheaaantS for his friends 70
shoot. He owns quite n bit Of
forest and this In where his friends
shoot the birds. Juanita and
her sutton drove them TO Chicago
where they visited the Thomas
Bells. who were here last summer.
Robert Gibson joined them for
n visit In Hannibal.
The VIM. Washes are building n
homo In RObbinSdale. And
Harry Miller and Harry Davis have
"cOncoeted" something unique. .
They have n car painted red which
reads n 4 II Co. and an electric
machine that scrubs, 30 they are
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

Count Basic and his great band
will head the stage show at the
Minneapolis RK0-OTpheum start
ing Thursday, Sept. 10, for one
week.
Coming directly from a success
full engagement in one Of New
York's largest restaurants, the
Counts band will feature Joe Jones
on drums, Walter Page on bass,
Freddie Green on guitar and some
Of the band games greatest brass
and sax men. Ann Moore and the
25O-pound James Rushing will
handle the vOcals for the show.
He brings with him u stage show
Of well-known performers.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Sports Vues
by
Percy Villa

El Ia wi ss; '' Az .G s''; ass
rated 90 tha No I shallsaper foF Jos
L0uhs beayyusisht crown. and maay who
are niFsady saying thmt thg nest hemvy.
weight champion win egms frosa Minas-
rs tsFrtas. Perez villa
Dear Percy:
Here Il the column on myself
that you asked ma 10 wTits. II Il
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

NV NAAsAS& w
tirely by myself,
a. ! had 10 have
the help Of the
Il uteheT - Al
Knutssn - Tailor
- Ben Cassius -
DFsa inland -
Anthony Cassius
my wife - Mrs.
Marie Ray - and
my minister. One
look at the pile
Of waste paper on
the floor, and the
look In my wife's
-. III .
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Hardwood OIstIIlatiOn

The total capacity Of United States
hardwood distillation plants 10 now
estimated to be l.377 cords per day,
Of which about 20 per cent IL IN
the southern, IS per cent In the
eastern and 80 per cent In the
north central region
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
o. eHARlRS AiIM

The most feared and respected
class medium Of its kind in this
area this newspaper has fought for
the rights Of the people IL serves
in fair weather and foul.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Secretary Of Labor Plans
For Minority Protection

TUT NhInOhlby EEObCCbbUu
WASHINGTON, D. C. (NNPA)
--ResoEting 10 buneombe instead
Of acting 10 end discrimination
and segregation In the United
States Y mplOymsnt Service
throughout the country, Secretary
Of Labor Lewis 3. SchwelIenbaeh
called q conference Of representa-
tiyss Of q small group Of organize
tons 10 plan for thu protection Of
minority group interests when the
USES 10 returned to the states
November 10.
The eonfeRenes was scheduled 10
BE- held at the Labor Department
Wednesday, September II.
The representatives invited were
asked 70 confer with Robert C.
Goodwin, director of the USES,
who has failed and refused 10 take
any action toward abolishinR segre-
CATION and discrimination In his
agency and has lodged Fspresen-
tatives Of the colOred press.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

Estimated total and pr capita
war expenditures Of United States
1899 billion, $2,43i. United King
dom $l13 billion, $2,35l. France
$25 billion, 1913. Russia 1928 bill
lion, S662.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

PHoNoGRAPH RECORDS
We carry The latest In Spiritual. Blues,
oGnes and BooSis Wooais RseoFds. send
l0c Tor our catalogue.
The WRIGHT MUSIC SHOPpE
ASA-SS West Lake St. Dept AP.l.
CHICAGO II. I'LL.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
%, This EHIT
wv KfkNAx GNh6Soaee

husband who stands by troubles you WOuAnt
have had " hadn't married him>-AnOn.
The rains and cold weather with lei And hs Brown Derby
pped and didn't attend for which because
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
RailrOs
$50

LOS
cause Id
occupy
had pull
ride in
s. Tho
man, PHI
suit az
Railway
The |
% in r
Thomas
a throI
famed
Angeles
said thu
cupy TIL
the trai
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
ST.
Gerald

LOS
L. K. |
one fRs
lea FIJI
Angsle|
ported
had ret
paiRn d
Noven1
ing TO \
hagan |
electior
district
STniq
"front
he has
Los Ar
an org
Hlhlliik
the city
never u
alleged
to the b
Polytec
for q s
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
CalifOl
i

VEN
conflict
violence
when sc
ly were
here.
Arriv
melee. |
six were
day and
Of kidT
Howard
Venice
The 7
Of DistT
ser's of
ton is &
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
LOuisi
NeRrn


NEW
Clinlaxl
the frs
Of the
ana wa
rison 7
Sept. 4
The
rnander
charter
operate
is rece
quarter
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
WANT ADS

HOUSE FOR RENT
For Rent: Three-room unfurnished
heated apartment. Furnished single
room. DA. 1922.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Seven
SeeR

FAIR
ern bus
evade 4
States 4
Morgan
Virginia
reRatioT
senRers
buses.
This
Thursds
Il, a n
St. New
a bus h
orderly |
the orie
driver,
Virgins
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
THscriE
WOs

wAS1
taFy Of
bach IA
abolish
Of Colu|
States i
jected
minority
stop III
hiring q
plovTaeu
states N
Abolf1
local US
be effect
rnintatru
waking
SecretaI
action. ]
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
War II
DisfHr.

ANN
FTOF
War ID
day DT'
the cfrc
diS'urhs
unitaT
~har0ed|
ho~es
The
rilitarV
from VI
men vi
hoarde|
now N
founS
westhel
Ahou
sNldis~
the vi
snd be-
ton n
elear II
gate 81
> north
tuHed I
NeVrH
aEk~d v
L@rk ID
like II
arrest
Awwa
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13
Million
Have

WASl
More
Nero 1
Rad reh
I. the r
Monies
nnent nj
report .
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1946-09-13

To cover the wartime gray on a
million square feet Of the Queen
Elizabeth, worlds largest ocean
liner, will take 80 tons Of peaeetime
paints.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-02-01
Pennsylvania
Expects $4,000
Back 10 Farms

If only those members of farm
families and hired hands who left
the farm during the war years re-
turn to Pennsylvania farms, it
will mean a migration of IS 900 per-
sons, according to statistics COM
piled by Earle L. Moffitt, extension
farm management specialist at the
Pennsylvania state college.
In computing what opportunities
the state offers to returning service
men and war workers interested in
farming, Moffitt contends a large
factor is represented by those re-
turning to the farms. In his figure
of $4,000 he included all those young
men and women in farm families
who entered military SERVICE as
well as those that left agriculture
to enter war industries. He also in
Guided the large number of hired
hands, many of whom resided right
on the farms where they worked.
ut will be difficult to estimate
just how many will return to agri-
culture" said Mofitt. He explained
that many farm-reared persons may
not Immediately go back to the
farms, as the result of experiences
gained during the wartime years.
He also indicated that any analysis
of the return to agricultural pur-
suits may require several years
the length of time necessary to
determine which individuals have
quit farming for their new interests.
All these figures, he indicates,
are based on the number of Penn
sylvania residents occupied in
farming before the war, rather
than any estimate of how many can
proftably depend on farming for a
career. He also revealed that more
and more returning veterans are
utilizing the assistance of county
advisory committees.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1946-02-01
Central High School in Barker, NY. Is Hub Of
Conmunty's Cultural and Recreaional Life

Adult trainees of the school found
employment in war industries in
Buffalo and Niagara Falls, with
aircraft and ordnance plants and
other factories turning out war
equipment.
Youth trainees, when physically
qualified, went into the armed
forces to serve their country. The
Observation-Disclosures boys found
employment in war industries.
Many of these young men were
brought to Barker, upon applica-
ton, to receive training not avail
able in their home districts, and
today over 300 youths from every
section of New York consider Bark
er a second home!
In 1941 the board of education
leased 100 acres adjoining the
school. The land, which is extreme
ly level, was surveyed and sub
mitted to the Civil Aeronautics adj
ministration as an airport site.
Eventually the CAA approved the
plans for Class l airport, but in
the meantime the agricultural de-