davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Specifications Secured For Proposed
New Traffic Lanes AT Grand
Ave. Garita By Government Engineer

Administration, during a visit to
Nogales Tuesday.
There is only one such lane at
this time, resulting in much delay
on days of heavy traffic from Mex
leo. Plans are being made for two
additional lanes and all will be
canopy covered.
To make room for the three lanes
it is proposed to move the garita
east to as close to the railroad
tracks as is possible, and that means
practically an entirely new building.
An allotment of $4,000 has
been made in Washington for the
major improvement on which
work cannot begin before next
April, because of the Presidents
recent order freezing all public
construction until that time. That
order was made to make building
materials available for housing.
While here, Volz also looked into
the need of new fence along the
international line in Holler Canyon,
a new fence at Nelson and Interna-
tional streets, and a new railroad
gate astride the line just south of
the SP depot.
During his stay in Nogales he
conferred with Collector of Customs
Craig Pottinger, Assistant Collector
Herbert R. Chatham, Chief Of I'M
migration H. D. Nice, and A. l..
Hector, assistant to Mr.. Nice.
From Nogales he went to Naco
and Douglas to make plans for
garita improvements in those bor-
der towns.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Harry Conner !.
Leaving For
San Francisco

Harry Conner, who recently sold
the Key City Cleaners & Tailors at
329 Morley avenue to Joe Acuna, is
leaving this weekend for San Fran
cisco, accompanied by his brother
in-law and sister, Mr.. and Mrs.
Pete Bachus. Enroute they will
visit Grand Canyon and Boulder
DAN.
Conner is retaining his apartment
here and plans to be back in No
gales next spring after which he
and Mr.. and Mrs. Bachus will leave
on a several months trip through
Canada and Alaska.
Settling here in 1919 just after
getting his discharge from the
Army in World War I, Conner was
manager of the Nogales office of
the Mountain States Telephone &
Telegraph Company for two years
until in May 1921 he bought the
cleaning establishment from H.
DAWSON, who is now manager Of
The Popular Store on Morley ave-
nue..
Conner has a host of friends who
wish him a delightful trip and will
be glad to see him back in Nogales
in the spring.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Two Phoenix
Papers Purchased
By Indiana Man

PHOENIX, Oct. 31-The Arizona
Republic and Phoenix Gazette en-
tered new phase of their long and
colorful history Saturday under the
new management of Eugene Pulli-
am, Indiana publisher and radio
station owner.
With unanimous consent of stock
holders in the Arizona Publishing
Co., headed by Charles Stauffer
and w. w. Knorpp, Pulliarl pur-
chased the morning Republic and
evening Gazette and other allied
interests of the company Which in
clude the weekly Phoenix Gazette,
legal publication.
The Republic and Gazette are
Phoenix only daily newspapers.
The sale of the Republic and
(Turn to Page Six)
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
RIGHT TO WORK MAIN ISSUE
IN STATE; LOCAL NOMINEES
WITHOUT COP. OPPOSITION

With the Democratic national
and state tickets apparently as
sured of election, chief interest of
Arizona voters at Tuesdays ma
tionwide general election centers
in the right to work initiative
amendment.
Proponents and opponents of the
proposal are putting up stiff fight
throughout the state. In Santa
Cruz County the movement for
adoption of the amendment is head
ed by Mayor James v. Robins and
Paul j. Bughman.
All county candidates on the
Democratic ticket will be elected in
asmuch as all are unopposed.
U. S. Senator Ernest w. McFar-
land is expected to get a tremen-
dous majority and according to re-
ports from over the state Gov. Sid
ney P. Osborn will have no Difficult
Cy geCClng reelecCeQ.
The initiative proposal that would
change the state gasoline tax law
to give 10 per cent of the revenue
to cities for streets and alleys is
running second in interest in the
state to the controversial right to
work labor measure.
Other Propositions
The voters will also pass on four
other initiative and referendum
propositions. They would provide:
-Four year terms for elective state
officers beginning next January
Four year terms for elective
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
BIRD YOAS

Bird Yoas came to Arizona with
Father Kinos expedition, and liked
it so we'll he stayed here. The stork
didn't deliver Bird; he was deliver
ed by COW pony. He has ridden
horses for SO many years that dur
ing his lifetime he has a mileage
record on horseback of 100000
miles, and that doesn't include the
miles he has spent in the air get
ting thrown off horses.
During one rodeo he was thrown
off the horse no less than twelve
times, then he discovered that some
cowhand had slipped bed spring
between the saddle and the horse.
He had partner once, and one
day he stopped in the Halfway
House and there were a couple Of
cowhands there and Bird sez, "Give
us a hand, will yuh? I just tipped
over a ten ton load of hay up on
the hill. I need some help to right
the wagon"
One of the cowmen sez, "Okay
but first let's have drink"
"Well, my partner won't like it,
but I'll stay for just one
So they had one drink, and then
the COW guy sez, Lets have just
one more
"Well," sez Bird, "okay, but my
partner won't like it.
They had another and then an
other, and then another, and each
time Bird would offer a mild pro-
test and say, "Okay, but my part
ner won't like it.
After about four hours the COW
hand sez, "Okay, let's go call W
your partner and tell him we're
gonna put that wagon and ha.
(Turn to Page Seven)
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
National, State
Legion Officials
Here TOMORROW

Several prominent national and
state officials of the American Le-
gion are arriving in Nogales tomor-
row to meet with the local Ridge
Igo Post, American Legion, for a
work session to plan and discuss
Legion activities for the ensuing
year.
All x-servicemen and Legion
naires are invited and urged to at
tend, and especially the newer
members, as there are no better
means available to learn the story
and program of the Americai Le-
gion than by attending these work
sessions.
It is the duty of every post officer
and committee chairman to attend,
and they are requested to be there,
said Commander Art Valenzuela.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Patagonia Holds
Spelling Bee

The spelling bee at Patagonia
Wednesday night was attended by
a small but very enthusiastic crowd.
First prize of $40 went to Mrs.
Davis of the Little Outfit. Second,
SIS, was won by Mrs. r. G. Jeffcott.
During the evening SIS prize was
put up by Ed Jeffcott for children
of school age. Angel Leguna of
Patagonia grammar school was the
winner.
Refreshments were served.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
TO VOTE TUESDAY
Junior Patrol
Holding Tag
Day Tomorrow

The Nogales Junior Highway Pa
troll is conducting a tag day tomor-
row for the benefit of the school
patrol.
The proceeds will be used for new
equipment, such as caps and belts,
and they will also be used for en-
rolling in the National Safety Coun-
Gil.
The Rainbow Girls are assisting
the Patrol Boys.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
.NOGALIANS ATTEND
TOMBSTONE CELEBRATION

Among Nogalians who were in
Tombstone for the observance of
Tombstone Day" Saturday were
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Stiles and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. William Fink,
Mr.. and Mrs. Phil Clark, Mr.. and
Mrs. Alfredo Valencia and family,
Miss Octubre Lorona, Miss Helen
Smith, Miss Siampaus, Miss Mar
garet Palmer and the Nogales High
School marching units which per-
formed in the festivities. It was
said that the celebration attracted
the largest crowd in Tombstone
since the days of the "silver rush. >
Nogales international., 1946-11-01

county officers beginning at the
same time.
Tax exemptions for World War II
veterans now enjoyed by veterans
of other wars.
More Pay For Legislators
An increase in pay of members Of
the legislature from So to SIS a day
and in mileage allowance one way
from their homes from 10 to 20
cents.
A simple majority will carry any
of the proposals.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Recent SOnoita
ROdeO
Nets $500

Profit from the recent rodeo at
Sonoita will be about $500, DR.. L.
w. Klene, treasurer of the Santa
Cruz County Fair & Rodeo Associ-
alton, declared while on trip to
NogaleS Wednesday.
The gate receipts were the big
gest the association ever had. Those
receipts, plus entrance fees, etc.,
amounted to total of $4,713, DR..
Klene said.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Macgregor New
City Engineer

Paul Macgregor, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. William Macgregor, has been
appointed city engineer and super
intendent of streets, succeeding Abe
Rochlin. who resigned to attend to
his own personal business.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Financial Reports
Filed By
Political Groups

The county Democratic commit
tee received $735 in contributions
and spent $17814 up to Oct. %, ac-
cording to a financial report filed
this week by William Beatus, treas
urer of the committee.
The Republican committee re-
ported $2O2.5O in receipts and
1882 disbursements. The latter
report was signed by j. A. McGim-
sey, chairman, and Chester D.
French, secretary-treasurer
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
EIGHT HURT AT ELGIN

Eight persons were injured last
week while taking part in the film
ing of Red River near Elgin. Most
seriously hurt was Lyle Brown of
Hollywood, who suffered broken
hip. He was taken to Los Angeles
Sunday.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Nogales Soldier
Breaks Leg
OUerSeQS

Pfc. C. R. Suarez, Jr., 18-year-old
son of Mr.. and Mrs. G. R. Suarez,
suffered a broken right leg in sew
eral places while on target range
with an infantry regiment in Ger
many, according to word received
in Nogales.
He is now in Hamburg hospital.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
Father Of Local
Man Passes Away

Mr.. and Mrs. E. H. Mock left
Monday for Ell Paso to attend the
funeral of Mr.. Mock's father, F..
Mock, 80, who passed away Sunday
evening in the border city.
He is survived by his wife, two
sons, and a daughter, all of whom
attended the funeral Tuesday.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
MANY HAPPY
RETURNS

Richard Anderson, 16 on Oct. 81.
Born in Logan, Utah.
Marty Loughman, Jr., 81 on Oct.
80.
Judy Alice Raymond, five on Oct.
81. Judy is the daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. j. A. Raymond, 116 Bankard
street.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
1858 Registered
For Tuesdays
General Election

Registration in Santa Cruz Coun-
ty for Tuesdays general election
totals 1858, as follows:
1898 Democrats, 233 Republicans,
6 Non-Partisans, 5 Independents, 8
Prohibitionists, and Military.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01

Measurements for the proposed
additional incoming traffic lanes
at the Grand avenue garita were
obtained by William H. VOlz of
San Francisco, mechanical en-
gineer for the Public Buildings
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
DANCE AT ELGIN

The Elgin ladies are sponsoring
dance to be held in their clubhouse
at Elgin tomorrow night Everybody
invited.
Nogales international., 1946-11-01
BEATUS ATTENDS
AVIATION CONFERENCE

william BeatuS and wife attend
ed the second annual Arizona Avia-
ton Conference at Phoenix last
weekend.
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Spanish Note Charges
Reds Plan Terrorism
By the Associated Press

LONDON, Mar. 23.-A foreign
Office spokesman said today Britain
had received a note from the Span
lsh government charging that
campaign of terrorism was being
organized against Spain by "the
French Communists
The spokesman said the note,
which called the French-Spanish
situation "deplorable state of af-
fairs" also was addressed to the
United States. He did not disclose
whether it would call for replies.
MADRID, Mar. % (F).-The Span
ish cabinet announced today that
report on the state of French
Spanish relations" had been studied
at a meeting last night but gave
no indication as to whether any
decisions had been reached.
The French cabinet yesterday ap-
proved new note to the United
States and Britain which informed
sources said contained assurances
that France desired to act in con-
| cert with the Allies relative to
Spain. This indicated, these sources
said, that France would not persist
in its effort to have the Spanish
question brought before the United
Nations Security Council.
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Earle Describes Russia
As 'FriqhffuI Peril 10 U. 5.
BY the Associoted Press

BOSTON, Mar. 23.-Arriving from
Istanbul today, George N. Earle.
former Governor of Pennsylvania
and ex-Minister to Bulgaria, termed
Russia "the greatest danger that
ever threatened America" and de-
clared civilizations outlook was 'the
blackest in history"
Mr.. Earle said he would devote the
immediate future to making Amer
lea realize what a frightful menace
we have in Russia
He contended Russia should be
given an ultimatum to get back
to her own territory and if they
refused, would use the atomic
bomb on them while we have it and
before they get it."
Mr.. Earle, who spent several years
in the Middle East and the Balkans.
asserted American statesmen were
"Pollyannas" on the subject of Rus.
STA and were "lulling" the American
people into a false sense Of security.
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Cherry Blossoms Expected
To Attract 10000 Tomorrow

A chilly reception by the weather
is expected to Offset to some de-
gree the warmth of the public's
acclaim for the full blown cherry
blossoms tomorrow, but motorists
and walkers are still expected to
make the Tidal Basin a busy place.
With the travel lid off for the
first time since 1941 for Washing
tons springtime spectacle, police
are preparing to handle a stream
of traffic that will probably leave
everything limp but the blossoms
Regardless of a forecast that calls
for a clear but cool Sunday, with
temperatures in the middle sos
Capt. Mark H. Raspberry, chief of
park police, says, Nothing sort of
a real severe frost or maybe a hail
storm can hurt the blossoms now,
and even that probably wouldn't
keep the people away"
Sunny skies today showed the
blooms at their best. The forecaster
predicted the temperature would
stay in the Sos during the day and
drop to around IS overnight, to the
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Cardinal von GoIen Dies at 68,
Noted for Fight Against Nozis
Bishop of Muenster
Second New Catholic
Prince to Succumb
BY the Assoeioied Press

HAMBURG, Mar. 23.-BritiSh
occupation authorities an
nounced today that Clemens
August Cardinal Count Won
Galen died at his home in Mu-
enster yesterday afternoon.
The Cardinal. who recently re-
turned to Germany from Vatican
City where he was elevated to the
purple, was SO years old.
The prelate, Bishop of Muenster
underwent an operation for peri
tonitis on March 19.
He was the second of the new
cardinals to die since the recent
consistorles at the Vatican. John
Cardinal Glennon of st. Louis, who
died in Dublin. Fire, March 9, was
the first.
Cardinal Won Galen's death re-
duces the membership of the Sacrec
College of Cardinals of the Roman
Catholic Church to 81.
Cardinal Won Galen was descended
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Cherry Blossoms
In The Sunday Star

The cover of the Gravure
Section in The Sunday Star
tomorrow will be a color pho
tograph of Washington's cher
ry blossoms with the Jefferson
Memorial in the background.
The picture was taken by
Star Staff Photographer John
Mueller when the trees were
in full bloom last spring.
The Farm and Garden Sec
ton willsfeature an article by
o. w. Anderson, Montgomery
County extension agent, on
scientific dairying in nearby
Maryland. City gardeners
also will find much of interest
in the section.
This Week Magazine, in its
March "a issue, will have a
challenging article by Under
secretary of Commerce Alfred
SCHNEIDER on the Nations
"horse and buggy" building
codes and the necessity for
their Standardization.
Watch for these features in
mku G4~~Au.< 2%u~
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Five Nazis TO Hang for Part
In US. Flyers Death March
BY the Associated Press

STUTTGART, Germany, Mar. %
Five of Is Germans charged with
forcing seven American flyers into a
death march on the Baltic island
of Borkum in August, 1914, were
sentenced by military government
court today to be hanged.
One former officer in the German
Army was sentenced to life impris-
onment for his part in the crime
The Americans were beaten and
finally shot to death after a long
trudge in the sun on which they
were exposed to indignities from
German soldiers, sailors and ci-
villains.
Eight other Nazi officers and ci-
villains received prison terms of from
2 to Is years. The trial, lasting
seven weeks. was held in the ancient
castle of the Kings of Wuerttemperg
in LudWigSberg, near STUTTGART.
Evening star., 1946-03-23
Truman Talk Tonight
Expected 10 Hit Hard
AT Foes Of Program
Jackson Day Keynote
Expected to Be Attack on
RecuIcitrunt Democrats

Political observers in the Cap
ital speculated today on the
likelihood that President Tru-
man would have something more
to say on the treatment his leg
islative program has been &C
corded in Congress, when he
addresses Democratic gatherings
throughout the country from
the Jackson Day dinner at the
Mayf1ower Hotel tonight.
1t was said at the White House
yesterday that the Presidents 1000
word speech would be both hard hit
ting and progressive" and that it
shaped up as front-page material.
This led to the belief in some quar-
tiers that the President inevitably
would dwell on the recalcitrance of
the Democratic majority in Con-
gress, and its effect on the forth
coming election.
Since the President went to the
country on January 3, with an un-
precedented speech in which he
urged the American people, as the
greatest pressure group" to prod
Congress to action. only one of a
score of major measures which he
has been pushing since last fall has
been enacted into law. That was a
watered-down version of the full
employment" bill
Comedies Failure So Far.
Rather pointedly, Mr.. Truman
told news conference Friday that
it was necessary for party men,
bers to stay in line If a legislative
program is to be put over, but he
conceded that various expedients
to bring this about had failed.
Mr.. Truman's views were ex-
pressed when he was asked to COM
ment on the proposal of Secretary
of Commerce Wallace, ardent New
Dealer, to deny places on the ticket
to members of Congress who bolt
the party on major issues.
Mr.. Wallace will speak Just be-
fore the President at the s10o-a-
plate dinner, with a record break
ing attendance of nearly 1000 ex-
pected.
Mr.. Truman's speech, at 1918,
will be carried on the national ra-
dio networks and will be the first
OF an avowedly political nature he
lSoa mo IIAG Nj Pacro n = s
Evening star., 1946-03-23
BY the Associated Press

HAMBURG, Mar. 23.-Two sui
cides and further looting OF
bread stores were disclosed today
as British authorities announced
additional supplies were on the
way to help ease the threat of
starvation in the British occu-
patton zone of Germany.
A 45-year-old German woman
who had used up her March bread
ration hanged herself in her home.
Another housewife threw herself in
front of train.
A British public health officer said
that if the present German ration
OF 1000 calories daily was not in
creased within the next six weeks
or two months you will see a pro-
nounced effect"
More Hamburg bread shops were
robbed during the night despite the
posting of extra police.
British authorities said supplies
of vegetables, cocoa and fish were on
the way.
Evening star., 1946-03-23
More Hopeful Feeling
Is Aroused by Sta|in' S
Declaration on UN0
Picture Appears Brighter
As Gen. Smith, New Envoy,
Prepares to Leave for Post
BY the Assoeioted Press

A more hopeful feeling on fu-
ture international relations per-
vaded the Capital today as a new
United States Ambassador pre-
pared to leave for Moscow.
Prime Minister Stalin's avowal of
faith in the United Nations Organ
ization was taken as an encouraging
prelude to the departure of 1t. Gen
Walter Bedell Smith, the new en-
voy, for his post in the Soviet capi-
tai. He plans to leave tomorrow.
President Trumans reaction to
the Stain statement was that he
had always known that was the
way the Russian leader felt, accord
ing to Press Secretary Charles G.
Ross.
While lawmakers generally well
coined Stains declaration that no
nations or their armies are seeking
another war, there were many
crossed fingers on Capitol Hill. The
doubt was whether future Russian
policy would back up everything
Stain had to say.
Senator Hatch, Democrat, of New
Mexico asserted that it is up to Rus
sla now to make her actions con-
form with Stains assertion that
strength of UNO lies in equality
"and not on the principles of the
domination OF some states over
Others"
The New Mexico Senator told a
reporter that after reading the in
terview with Stain obtained by
Eddy Gilmore, Associated Press
Moscow correspondent, he believes
the Soviet chief of state has a com
piete misunderstanding" of free
speech as it is known in this country
He referred to Stains remarks
that:
1T is necessary that the public
and ruling circles of tne powers
organize worldwide counter
propaganda against the propa-
gandists of new war. snd for the
lnsurlng of peace-so that not a
single act of the propagandists of
a new war should remain without
due rebuff on the part CT the public
and press, so that the incendiaries of
war may thus be exposed in good
time and may have no chance of
misusing freedom OF speech against
the interests of peace"
propaganda, counter ol other
wise, will not allay fears caused
by actions belying words" declared
Senator Hatch, a member of the
Senate Foreign Relations Commit
See STAIIN paaa A20
Evening star., 1946-03-23

accompaniment of fresh northerly
winds. Frost is expected in the
early morning.
Forty-five park officers, supple
mented by approximately as many
Metropolitan policemen, will be on
their toes to keep the cars flowing
evenly and to see to it that the
strollers do not try to pluck the
blossoms.
Capt. Raspberry anticipates there
may be a turnout of as many as
250, 900 persons and is somewhat ap-
|prehensive that some of these will
let their enthusiasm for nature
overcome their regard for the park
laws.
IF each one of these persons
snapped off a branch or twig, there
wouldn't be much left of the cherry
blossoms, he said. And, naturally
we all want to see them again next
year"
Souvenirs of this type will cost $2s
each, the park police chief reminded
(see CHERRY BLOSSOMS, Pg. A-25