davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17

Agriculture looks forward with conf -
dence to tomorrow because its youth is 4
being trained properly today. - go.
Our United States public school sys- - -
tenn has taught scientific agriculture to 3d.
millions of boys and girls in the vocational.
agriculture courses of nearly 900 rural high
schools Here students learn the improvement
and proper use of the soil which is our basic
wealth; how to produce ton filters of pork in
less than six months; the care and repair of
farm machinery; and many other vital things.
Such studies create an interest in research
and this is important-for scientific research
is vital in agriculture and other industries
Science has been back of the development of
modern farm machinery; of COWS that produce
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17
FRIENDSVILLE
Church Society Meetings

tIul I'll A1OlitAH
The Church of God Ladies' Aid So
ciety met in monthly session at the
home of Mrs. T. B. limbaugh on
Wednesday of last week. The day was
spent in quilting and at noon a de-
licious dinner was served to the IS
members and guests present. The Feb
rualy meeting will be held at the
home Of Mrs. Jack Thomas at Green
Gables.
The Woman's Society of Christian
Service met in regular monthly SEES
sion Tuesday evening in the Methodist
church. Mrs. Ernest Friend was in
charge of the meeting, due to the i'll
ness of Mrs. Holman, president. Mrs.
David Dixon led the devotions, as
sisted by Mrs. Ted Wheeler. The gen.
eral program topic was peace Thru
His Cross" Those taking part were
Mrs. Q. A. Murphy, Mrs Howard
Skidmroe, Miss Nellie Friend, Mrs.
Cecil Schroyer and Mrs. f. N. Friend.
Mrs. Charlie Miller gave the reading.
Mrs. L. L. Friend sang two solos ac-
companied at the piano by Mrs. Ralph
Murphy.
Rev. Howard Wriston conducted
the installation Of the officers elected:
President, Mrs. John Holman; vice
president, Mrs. Ernest Friend treas
urer, Mrs. Howard Skidmore; record
ing secretary, Mrs. H. r. Wriston;
corresponding secretary, Mrs. John
Williams; literature secretary, Mrs
Oden Frantz; children's work, Miss
Nellie Friend; spiritual life, Mrs. j.
w. Friend and Mrs. Harry Black;
youth fellowship, Mrs. Tommy Sines;
membership, Mrs. James Fike; circle
leaders appointed by Rev Wriston,
Mrs. Cecil Schroyer, Mrs. Iva Rush,
Mrs. L. L. Friend. At the conclusion of
the meeting Circle , members served
refreshments to the 16 members pres
ent
Memorial Service
A memorial service will be held on
Sunday, January 20, a II A. NJ, in
the Methodist church by Rev. H. r.
Wriston in honor Of the men who
gave their lives in the service for
tb,;,. .n1,,+,,y-
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17

Subscribe for The Republican
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17
THE EDITORS COLUMN

Several times in this space, l have in
vited producers of agricultural products
we have had quite number of visitors.
Conversations with these visitors have
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17
GuaI Yttyea for BEST LETTERS

on Methods Employed by Meat Packers in Market
ing Meats, Poultry, Eggs, Butter, and Cheese" Not
than 500 words.
LIST prize, $75-2nd, $5O-3rd, $25-next
ten, $40 each-next thirty, SIS each.
Duplicate prizes in of ties. We offering these
prizes because believe that livestock producers
and because we believe that your views will be
of value to To help you write your contest letters
we'll be glad to send you the information have
the subject Write to F. M. Simpson, Depart
ment 128, Swift & Company, Chicago 8, Illinois.
This contest starts now, ends May 1, 1916. 1t is
open to all.
Swift g. COMPANY
UNION STOCK YARDS
CHICAGO 9, ILLlMOiS
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17

NuTRITIoN IS OUR BUSINESS
YourYe and Years Your
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17
FEEDING PHOSPHORUS CONTROLS "CREEPs'
BY J. M. JONES, Chief, Division Of

BY J. N. JONES, Chief, Division Of
Ronse AninoI Hvsbondry Texas A. 6 M.
The most extensively cattle
grazed area in Texas is in the
Gulf Coast region. Cows in this
area, however, are subject to
'creeps,' a diet deficiency all
ment which results in heavy
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17
MosHM@ 2egu,,5 9Peclte /@t
BAKED SPARERIBS with DRESSING

For six servings, pounds pork sporeribs. Com
bine teaspoon soIt, cups soft bread crumbs. "
cup diced onion cup chopped apple. and cup
voter Pot out inch thick in creased dripping pon.
Wipe sporeribs. Sot Place over bread dressing
Boke in moderate oven 1882 FL obout hours
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1946-01-17

and fiber economically and speedily. Research
in the science of agriculture is major national
resource which has contributed largely to the
high standard of American living.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-26
w'kSG o. a EssiraSe'

Are there any birds that live in three-stOry
nests:
Yes. Many such nests have bern found. They
are built usually by the yellow warbler, over an
old nest made perhaps by another bird thus
creating two and threestory nests.
How deep Is Crater Lake?
At the deepest point IL is 1000 feet deep.
Who was the first American Admiral?
Admiral David Farragut.
When Was the first musicians union formed?
In London in the year 1905. 1t was called the
London Musicians Company.
Where do tears come from?
From the blood. Tears are not much more
than salt water. both OF which are obtained by
the tear ducts from the blood.
What makes spring water flow out of the
earth:
The subterranean pressure OF water flowing
down hill below the surface OF the earth is the
usual cause for flowing springs. When this
water finds a crack in the earths surface. II is
forced upward and appears as spring.
Can chickens swim:
Yes but don't like TO.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-26

Do all mosquitoes bite peopleH
No. Most mosquitoes live on plant juices. II
Is only the female Of certain species thar acquire
taste for blood and prey animals and men
Why does the U. s. Army use square telephone
poles?
Because square telephone poles save wood and
shipping space and also easier to handle.
When was the first horse race run with men
riding the horses?
The birth Of organized racing under saddle
too' place at the Smithfield Track In London.
England about 1174 A. D. But men have been
racing horses ever since they first learned TO
ride them.
Why are some clouds black and others white3
No clouds-except those formed by oil or pitch
nres-are black. But clouds seen at night may
look black, as we'll some seen In the daytime.
because there is very little light showing through
them TO make them light.
Who Is the only living man to hold two Con-
gressional Medals Of Honor?
Lieutenant Commander John McClay OF Leona.
New Jersey, y. S. N.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-26
BY PETE Ho w e

lSE lSN OW high up can aviator fly without
INTfSf using oxygen?
M lM Generally speaking. around $1,000
EsS@xmswx feet But altitude varies with the in
dvidual SO that some can 60 as high as 10000
feet while others may need oxygen below 5000
"What does Queer as Dicks hatband" mean.
and how did the expression originate!
II means slightly odd. or peculiar. Dick" Is
Richard Cromwell-who found the crown Of Eng
land unsuitable 10 his head Since almost anyone
else would have enjoyed wearing the crown, folks
said that Cromwell's head and hatband were
queer
Who invented postal cards?
Postal cards first became popular in Great
Britain in 1870 but the actual idea of using them
was first proposed by DR.. Emmanuel Hermann Of
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-26

=
t~es os braLoat os f0H moonlight
Vienna Military Academy in 1867. His idea was
approved and in 1869 postal cards were first used
in Austria
Are all spider bites poisonous?
Yes. Al spiders possess poison glands. and
the bite of any spider strong enough to pierce
the skin may give rise to at least certain amount
OF local irritation and pain. But the majority OF
spiders comparatively harmless to human
beings
- How much does 'Superfortress weigh?
Sixty tons.
Who discovered the continent OF America first.
Columbus Amerigo Vespucius:
Columbus. but he only looked at the continent
Amerigo vespueus stepped ashore at least year
before Columbus finally did
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

Louie Charlie Barnet, and later,
Ja'. Sayitt .Dnring that time
Earl picked up wealth Of know
ledge which is 70 Ais advantage
now
a Navy Lieut. reports 'ha, Ne
gro men Ia the battle zones were
always put a, the most RESPONSE
hie gunncry posiiilons as tucy
were 50 trustworthy dependable
and secnrats II IS very dinicuif
in me heat AMI excitement Of
harle 70 idenpiy friendly ind
enemy planes quicFly he said
on his boat was young Ntsro
steward Mite ~fo shot down
two OUT Of five Jsp plln'g alone
a. bis gurnery sleu
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02
SEEING STARS -

half late coming IN from NY
incidentally we vent 10 the s,a
ton 70 see her on and in III,
excitement tho train pulled on
and ne had 10 so TO Newark
Both our World. the new .nags-
zine to debut soon and Ebony
viii have koda chrome Of Lena
Horne on their covers ,.anss-
tor Hughes on lhe coast leetur-
Ing out there, the-town is rue
morinr that Lena horne has mai
riel Lennie Hayton
Clothes Specialist
Earl Relton iurmer Man Fri
day for Louie Jordan. has land
ed himself arique Job ir con-
rcciion with fine clolhcs-a nat
ural' Ter hin He's now mem
her OF the House Of Stylex Tailor.
ing company in hollywood It's
the first lime a Negro HIS over
been employed ia that comp; ny
as salesman and representative
lie spent five years salctinr
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02
lConIInued from pare I2l


or little white bear and
little black bear and hos The
little white hears didn't want
"a play With the little black hears
who told Thorn il yon take OF
y'pr skin ycu'll be just like me
Billy Daniels. SIND street sing
or VIII open his own club.
oyy Cclc hack from Carmen
Jones drum duties completing
plens Tor a song publishing Urn,
with bis partner walter Thomas
witch reminds MS thst Benny Car
'@ 70 has couple Of now cn-
brpriscs on Tho fire
FRENCH SECRETS,
Pearl BAILEY IN what booked
lise mink. heading for Broadway
from a custom styled snoe shop.
Count Basic In Mayor LaGuar-
fs abandoned apartment on
Fifth avenue refuses 10 turn il
INTO a museum The Ficrch
lass Moune de Rivel. who opened
3 tinfiag engagement II Cafe So
~ Uptown, is rurning the
town crazy In her French ac-
ehf She tells forbidden secrets
FfencI womrn-to those who
VIII listen
Pixie Harris former Benny
after vocalist who's waiting for
eer man 10 come home from the
hfmy is doing her waiting a.
ne club Sudan Alice Prown-
lre IN town 70 confer with Lionel
iNfon On last minute arrange
menis Of Swing Book" Mabel
tairbanks enrouto 10 HOLLYWOOD
male a pleasant "trip In Chicago
t'ier ller train was an hour and
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02
Eckstine Shines
In Esquire Poll

CHIC AGO In tho walk of the
publicity that was accorded the
sclec'iun NJ Duke Ellington and
Woody Herman AS cold Award
winners in tho Esquire Magazine
1915 uzz roll. lesser degree
~ attention was focused upon
the biggest upset o. the poll the
election Of singing maestro Billy
Eeksiinc As the outstanding new
singing star OF the year
Thpt The popular balladcer de
iini,ey has reached the top mu-
steal heights is evidenced by his
triumph ia this mos; famous Of
all music polls II is sier.icant
70 note that Just Year ago
Frank siaalra Won similar rs
Quire tribute.
nnrirg l945 Billy rose TO a
point whore he Is now rated ore
Of Americas bisrcst nrsica
ames aud forcm, 81 fsvorite in
the nations jukebcxes az a re-
suit ~ su d rscord hits az a
'otlare For Sale. Last Night.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02
PIGEONS KEPT JOHNSON
IN TOUCH WITH OFFICE

CARBONDALE III Buddy
Johnson, youngest OF the major
band leaders. also qualities as
one OF the most resourceful men
in the popular music field IS
shown by his clever solution ~
the problem OF communications
with New York during the recent
strike by the Western Union and
long distance telephone operators
The 'Walkin' Rhythm" maestro
acquired dozen carrier pigeons
and they served as his medium
OF communication whenever thrrc
was an urgent matter n he set
tied with his New York office.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

ITHACA. y Y--Jlmmio Luncc-
ford the famed "Harlcm Express =
was chosen to provide tho dan,e
lhythms for thc annual winter
prom at Cornell University satur-
day night Feb .
Moten Tour
Sixteen universities aud colleges
in the south midwest and south
west. are included in the itinerary
OF the forthcoming concert show
which will star Eta Moten OF 'Por-
gy.Bess" fame The tour knights
southland Singers will be fea-
ture OF the two-hour variety con-
cert program. produced by Cultural
Concerts Society. eaos RkO Build
ing Radio City. y V
Pat Flowers, brilliant young pi-
ano genius. protege OF the late
Fats" Waller will be an added
feature The triple headline at
traction will appear in 36 cities
commencing on March Is.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02
HIT THAT RHEUMATIC PAIN
RIGHT WHERE IT HURTS

And look at the Siirer Lining
in those Clouds OF Pain
The big idea is that you want TO feel
better. When pain eases your mind
eases. You get rest that means deliver
ance So use something that gets at the
pain. C-azz5 brings you pain-relieving
help. Now YOU will feel as good as
others who enjoy its help. too. 6oc, and
S. Caution Use only as directed First,
bottle purchase price refunded il YOU
are not satisfied. Today, get C-,e23.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

I'm In The Mood Fer Love
and Long Long Journey Never
before has any handIeadcr had
such a mcteoric rise as has pnlv
whose band IS iuSt wear and i
half Old
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

latest bandlcader 70 hit the luke
box jackpot with a smash hit rec
ord with the announcements forth
coming from the Columbia Record
ing CORPORATION that the Counts
new Columbia disc. "Jivin' Joe
Jackson" clicked out a sales mark
with 100 odo copies sold In rs first
'hrcc wooks on the market
Brown Dots
NEWARK - The Four Brown.
featuring the irrerressiblc Deck
Watson have won themselves an
Other distinction In getting resign
ed for IN additional four week.
run at the 81 shorts Panda Room
nicht club here.
Prior to the engagement Of the
Dots this club had a policy Of
using only white artists En-
ployment 81 the Deck Watson nov
city SINGING group was an expert
meni
Harlem Express
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

lVf'N fascinating drama
,'''00 o' Mary Todd Lincolns
wilton by Edith Mirick. will
Nase' by The Catholic Thca-
" Detroit ON February H. Is
n..' = N|iho AM Institute Audi.
y unfolds the life OF the
~ y tmaneipaior's wife from
sa.. une % their courtship in
4, y. through the fatal days
me S'asinaiion to Mary Trdd
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1946-02-02

Iincolns final return 10 Spring
field II Is play about Mary
Todd Lincoln with new story TO
tell "a kindly and truthful picture
OF one Of hisiory's most interesting
First Ladies': and the portrait OF
>bc Lincoln Is new one as a
husband and secondary charac-
Ten ~ the play.
Basic 4 Hit
NEW YORK Count Basic the
Jump King OF Swing is the
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

Tuesday U. S. District Court
Judge t. Alan Goldsborough
found the UNIV and its chief,
John L. Lewis, guilty of contempt
of court. Earlier in the week the
government had approved a COM
pany proposal to levy fines of 81
and 81 per day against the
miners.
Meeting at the Midland Hotel
last week 80 Chicago railroad I'M
ion local leaders declared, The
fight of the coal miners is the
fight of the entire labor move
ment, ALL, CIO- and Railroad
Brotherhoods."
THE INDIANAHLINOIS Re
gional Council of the Food, To-
bacco, Agricultural and Allied
Workers Union, CLIO, demanded
that the government drop injunc-
ton proceedings against Lewis
and the UNIV and advise the
mine operators to grant the just
demands of the union"
The Lake County District of the
United Farm Equipment and Me
tai Workers, CLIO, wired President
Truman in the name of 10000
members to cease violating the
Norris-LaGuardia Act" and grant
the just demands of the "men
who mine the nations coal'
The American Brakeshoe Unit,
Melrose Park, of the Amalea-
mated Local 453, United An;e
Workers, CIO, demanded the
government cease ying 10
"break" the mine strike by in
junction.
In the face of rising living
COSTS" Local 70 of the United Of
flee and Professional Workers,
all labor must unite. 1t asked,
CLIO, declared in a resolution that
Let the real owners of the mines
negotiate with the miners - for
a change"
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

the Germano and Mayerik CAMPS
have spoken for Cook and par
ticipated in his campaign, his
supporters have become concern
ed over the fact that Cook was
not included in the sample ballot
distributed by the Germano corr
mittee. The Mayerik group has
recommended bullet vote for
Cook in its sample slate, although
there are three tellers to be elect
ed.
For this reason it is expected
among many steel workers that
Germano will lose considerable
support in the South Chicago
area from Cooks hackers, who
are said to feel that the Germano
group has backed out on its com.
mitments to Cook.
Although the position Of inter
national teller is not a KEY posi-
ton in this union, ana is not a
part of the executive board, the
election of Cook is expected to
serve as a stimulus toward the
election of Negro workers as in
ter1atienal officers in union
with Negro membership of
nearly 20 pee cent.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
PorIey in 4th ward

Selection of an independent
progressive candidate for alder
man in the 4th Ward viii be the
business of conference called
for Tuesday, December 10, A. S.
Gourfain, chairman of the 9TH
Ward Independent Voters of Hi
nOis, announced this week.
The meeting will be held at
Gourfain's home, 500 S. KIM
bark Ave, at $50 pm.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

" W iiNfo oSSNa, y
Chief interest in the Chicago
area centered around the candi-
dacy of Joseph Cook, president
of Valley Mould Local 1929, for
international teller, and in the
contest between Joseph Germano
and John Mayerik for the post
of director of the Calumet dis
trict, No. 81, largest in the union.
The four top USA-CIO officers
are unopposed.
Cooks candidacy has re-
eeived virtually solid support
in the Chicago area, with sup
pOrters of both GermanO and
Mayerik listed among his
sponsors. A veteran In the un-
Ion and in the industry, Cook
is the only Negro candidate for
international office.
ALTHOUGH leaders in both
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
Printers discuss strike

Strike action by the Chicago
Typographical Union No. Is was
being weighed this week by the
executive board of the AFL In
ternational Typographical Union.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
Unions back miners, see threat to
all labor in Injunction edi(f

act
O
Loft Attack
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
By pop" DEARBORN

" DEARBURN
George EggIesten Editor of The
Digest
The Federation News has full page advertisement its last
issue paid for by The Readers Digest
There's something about these that don't add
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

From where I sit, it locks like
quite few local leaders of the
AFL are doing a slow burn.
Finding the paid advertisement
of the Readers Digest in the
Federation News, i'm the form
of a reprint of an article by a
fink labor leader" has prompt
ed several AFL leaders TO ask
this department to put his two
cents in.
Now we believe in free press
and all that. But we know that
the Readers Digest doesn't. Ithas
been strictly a house organ of
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
Steel Union winds up
heated election here

Candidates office the CLOS United Seeworkers
wound their campaigns this
election, to be held next Tuesday December TO-
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

The of O. John Rogge fred by Attorney
General Tom Clark from the Department ustce finger
this bird Eggleson Before he became Associate Editor of The
Readers Digest he of the big shots behind the mysterious
Scrbner Commentator According Royce Scribners Com
Subsidized the The story this
makes B thriller film look duh and innocent
question is George T. Eggleston of the
doing the Readers Digest? The
partly the article in the December issue by
Walter Readers Digest introduces this nobody in the
legitimate the president of the Independent
Union His article called open Letter
a Labor Leader his Union" tSee below.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

big business for many years
And what's worse, it's been the
mOuthpiece for the most reae-
tionary, open shop, red-baiting,
and war-inciting circles of big
business.
Also, space is precious enough
in labor papers not TO let high
paid phonies take up a whole
page. The Chicago Tribune can
well take care of giving the emf
plOyer's side of the story. La
Dor papers have a job cut out
for it. 1t can't play both sides
of the street.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

Union ALL He writes the letter TO
this perverted document:
years ago employers their Now the
has toward
Are going unfair employers they
us? We've got help employers make
good profits Sure, I'm company minded.
the thinks your piece
rate of faster machines better
methods YOU can suggested the giev
and the Union and have
negotiated adjusted produce with
thing
where can't do
help capital and management
carry You're going lose your
enterprise has be saved by unions
well by arrangements
1.-THE other day at Egn unanimously passed resolution
Were proud work Elgn Watch We members
Workers Union the stockholders We're for
the We're going much you
ETC."
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

boasts about an AFL labor leader" selling out
his entire membership and the seilout letter IS
being reprinted in hundreds Of Americas news
papers. telling the American public that this is
the highest type of Labor leadership
The writer is Walter CeneraZZo, president OF
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07

ALTHOUGH leaders in both
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1946-12-07
The modern siuxe murke+
A guest column
by ELLWOOD PAINE
by ELI.WOOD PAINE
Educational Director, Local los, United Farm
Markers Peoria NllsuaiG

human being selling his fellow abhor
to civilized sensiblities, isn't it?
Yet of the Readers Digest
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1946-11-07
Corson CogIe Hurt
In Auto Accident

Mr.. Carson eagle. of near West,
was reported seriously hurt when
hit by a 1916 Ford said to have been
travelling north on highway 81 at
terrific speed about ten o'clock
Wednesday morning. Mr.. eagle was
in his T model Ford when hit.
The boy reported to have been
driving the other car was S/Sgt.
Clifford Z. Smith, USA, stationed at
Camp Shelby who was reported to
have enroute to his home in Ken
lucky. He suffered minor arm in
juries and was carried to the Comm
unity Hospital at Lexington where
he is still confined.
According to reports the boy pass
ed a transport going north and hit
Mr.. eagle.
The accident was investigated by
Patrolman Smith.