davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-04-30
!. P'IsMO.

Pisno Y Brezja St. 81 na Co
renjskern ina N naSeln uradu
Mn Rose Vidergar.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-04-30

Tozadevno naznanilo je Byr-
nes dal casnikarjem po zakljuc-
ku seje, ma kateri SO zunanji mi
nistri velike cetvorice sklenili,
da konferenca vzame ma dnevni
red "celotni nemski problem"
Konferenca sc je ocividno To-
tia nemskega vprasanja, ko je
postalo ocitno, da danasnja Sc
ia, XII je trajala pet ur, nj mogla
priti do nikakega zakljucka gle
de italijanskih kolonij.
M0lOtov zeli odIoziti
razpravo glede Nemcije
Byrnes je skusal zanesti vpra-
sanje pogodbe "a medsebojno
pomoe ma dnevni red in je incl
pri tenn podporo Velike Britain
je in Francije, toda sovjetski
zunanji minister Molotov je te-
mu ugovarjal, rekoc, da Sc mo-
ra najprej vzeti v pretres splos-
nj nemski problem, potem sele
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
UNO And Refugees

Another red-hot issue appears slated to
be lifted from the tire OF inter-nationS' argu-
mentS into the international trying pan Of
the new UNO cooks. While the pngnt of
homeless Jews UNDERSTANDABLE has received
the lions share OF publicity, the hordeS of
other displaced persons IN Germany, Austria
anG italy far outnumber the Jewish refu-
gees. And the question Of what to do with
these SO-called "non-repatrlableS" has
proved too explosive and involved tor per-
manent disposition by either UNkRA or the
tergovernmental Committee on Refugees.
Demands by Russia, Poland, and Yugo-
slavia for the forced repatriation of these
persons and the cutting off of all relief to
them have met with determined resistance
by Great Britain and the United States.
britonS and Americans do not deny the
charge that among these 'nOn-repatrlableS
there undoubtedly are voluntary pro-NazlS
eXileS and fascist cOllaboratorS, some of
whom may be responsible for war crimes
or treason. But it is justly felt to be con-
trary to the rights OF asylum and other
basic human rights to force wholesale de
portation Of refugees who fear to return
nome or oppose what they look upon as
Moscow-domlnated regimes in their home
land.
The problem is further complicated by
Russian lnSlStence on repatriation OF Lat
vianS, LithuanianS, and Estonians, since
Great Britain and the United States have
not recognized the Soviet Unions acquisi-
ton of the Baltic States.
The whole matter is rightly one for UNO
determination, and moves now under way
to refer it to the Economic and Social Coun-
cil-with proposal for a survey to separate
collaborators and fascists-give promise of
breaking the monthS-long deadlock
Christian Science Monitor
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
The Dam Can Break

Despite every handicap, American indus
try has set fast pace since VI Day in
reconVertlng to peacetime production, and
the output of civilian goods in increasing
all along the Uneven in those cases where
profits are actually nonresident
With fair wage-price policy and full
labor cooperation, production would be at
much greater heights by this time, and the
gap between production and initiation would
be far wider than it is now.
Unrealistic price ceilings on badly needed
farm equipment, household goods ETC., to-
gether with makeshift controls which are
highly unnecessary in peace, are damming
up an inevitable food-tide of purchasing
power that is bound to break loose unless
goods can be produced rapidly enough to
absorb it.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07

the greeting card business. Every
body in it is happy all the time,
the sun shines daily and love notes
roll from the giant presses at an
incredible rate.
There have been many Sugges-
tons for cards which a woman
could send to her worst enemy, but
the industry has spurned them all.
l. news to one of its best sellers.
which goes like this: Il could walk
down all the roads of the world,
but never find a friend like you;
never, never, never"
Numerous things currently are
bringing joy to the industry's
heart, such as the latest number.
bound to be steady seller. 1t be-
gins: Sorry to hear you had your
tonsils out"
Under considerations by the board
Of directors momentarily is one
which says: Congratulations on
your divorce" The boardmen are
as worried about that as they used
to be about mothers in-law. They
eventually solved mothers-in-law
brilliantly. The ideal mother-in-law
card reads: Ito the mother of the
one I love BEST"
All, love. And happiness. And
beautiful poetry. And may the pa
per bells ring out their peals OF
Joyousness from the next batch of
White House Christmas cards. May
the greeting business continue to
boom.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
Never The Twain
Shall Meet -

hesdluIeSS OIL whether the majority OF
people approve or olSapproVe Oh existing
proposals IOr this county to ADOPT state
me0lclne, whereby the teueraI government
would become tine IInaI authority IN meaIcal
care, one great objection to the proposal
cannot be overlooked. State mealclne Is OPP
poSeo by the medlcaI profession. II 1t IS
pushed GOWN the tnroaL OF doctors against
Lnelr Will, 1t cannot help but result III low
cred meolcal STANDARDS. AS one Veterans
Administration authority has pointed out IN
urging cooperation between tnat agency and
the medlc..I profession, You can't push
good doctor into anything; he must come IN
because he wants TO be OF service. And
that's the only KIND OF DOCTOR we want"
If this is true OF the Veterans Admlnlstra-
ton, 1t is most certainly true OF a nationwide
medical system. Unless the system is sup
ported IN the hearts Oh the dOcLorS VINO must
work unGer 1t, it Is doomed to failure.
Medical men have Just one objective
the highest possible health standards. They
will SUBSCRIBE wnoleheartedly to any pro-
gram that they feel Will BRING their obJec-
tive nearer. 1ney do not feel that the goal
can be reached by SubJectlng medicine TO
the control or government. Government IN
reference has for centuries blocked the
scientific and cultural progress OF mankind.
There is no reason to Delleve that Sucn IN
reference would bring any happier results
now. For this reason alone, the medical pro-
feSSion can never be expected to support
SocialiZed medlcine-and SOciahZed mealcine
can never succeed, even IN theory, without
its support.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
~ ew Of The
Book w Orld

Human beings can stand great
deal" Those are the last words
which Erich Remarque gives to his
hero, in his novel, Arch of Tri-
umph.' And these words are the
theme OF his story of outcaSt ref
ugees living in Paris on the brink
OF the holocaust OF 1899.
Ravlc Is a surgeon who has come
out of the horrors of a German
concentration camp with little but
nls superb professional skill and a
great desire to revenge himself on
the German who supervised his
UurtureS. He is intelligent, he is
humane; but at heart he is bitter,
defeated and lost.
The girl in the story is Joan Ma
rou, an actress OF pleasing talent,
neurotlc, fatal as far as Ravic is
concerned. The failure OF their
relationship Is due in part to his
obSeSSion, IN part to ner tempera-
ment, out mainly to the uprooted
ana insecure world in which they
find themselves.
Rave discovers that his mortal
enemy, the German Van Haake,
comes on periodic visits TO Paris,
OH secret and unsavory business.
The scenes In which he purSues and
traps MS man are related with
nerve-racklng ana mounting ten
sion. The final one, where the Ger
man transforms from a somewhat
pudgy foreigner in quest of lurid
thrills to the calculating SaoiSt
Ravic remembered - thus permit
ting him to commit the murder his
soul craVes-is really unforgetable.
Arch of Triumph" is the Febru-
airy Book-of -the-Month Club selec-
ton. Erich Remarque made his first
literary success after the First
World War, with "All Quiet on the
Western Front" also a Book-of-
the-Month Club selection. When
it was first published in Germany,
one critic called the author "a
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
Carbon IS

A major step in the hunt for the cause
of cancer has been taken in the development
of Carbon Is" rare material found to
have great value in biochemical research
work
The Sun Oil Company has announced
plans for construction of two plants to pro-
duce Carbon Is in comparatively substan-
tial quantities, and states, I'm blochemical
research, Carbon Is is used as a tracer in
probing the secrets of the fundamental pro-
cesseS that occur in all living things, as well
as metabolic disease processes, of which
cancer, diabetes, hardening of the arteries,
and So-called heart trouble are examples.
Indistinguishable chemically from ordinary
carbon, Carbon Is is absorbed in living It's
sues and undergoes the same metabolic pro-
cess as does ordinary carbon. But where
ordinary carbon cannot be traced as it
passes through these intricate chemical re-
actions which are the process of life itself,
Carbon Is can be detected by the use of
an electrical instrument :. and identified
with specific bodily functions"
Up to now, the total world production of
Carbon Is has been at the rate of less than
one-half ounce per year. The new plants
will be instrumental in increasing world
supplies five hundred to thousand times.
While the layman is hopelessly bewild-
cred by the mysteries of science, he can
grasp the basic nature of such discoveries
as Carbon Is. He knows that the tireless
probing and investigation in laboratories all
over the nation by thousands of unknown
scientists, may one day save his life
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
Gilman Looks
Washington
BY Frederick c. Gilman

United Press Staff Correspondent
WASHINGTON. W.H-The roses
are-red-violetS-a -blue-I-love you
boys now have next winters Christ
mas cards on The drawing boards,
President Truman, and they want
to do you a favor. Such as fixing
you up a little sockdollager of
Christmas greeting in 1916.
They aren't sore MIR. Truman, be-
cause they figure you didn't realize
you did dirt to the $3.50, 100000
greeting card business with your
modest Christmas greeting last De-
cember. The sentiment was fine,
but that card was too doggone
plain and austere; no spangles, no
five-color angels, no snow, no gen.
uine gold leaf; nothing but some
black writing on white paper.
If everybody else follows your
example, Mr. President land look at
all the men now wearing presiden-
tial bow tieS), the future is dark,
indeed, for the greeting card in
duStry. That leads to something
else. The card makers are one OF
the most customers the PoStoffice
Department h.s. People buy $780,
100000 worth of postage stamps a
year to send canned sentiments
to each other and there is a nice
little profit to the government on
every stamp.
have been talking, Eir. Truman,
t. Stephen Q. Shannon, of New
York, who is director of the indus
tIy, and he is a nice guy. He talks
like a greeting card, sort Of, and
you don't catch him criticizing
anybody.
AS he says, a greeting card is a
handShake across the miles. It
should make the recipient feel good.
80 what we'd like to do is de-
sign card for President Truman
that is typical OF the most typical
card" he said. Il mean We would
make for him card that would
epitomiZe Christmas in the friendly
sense to the 9th degree. We regard
the President as a real human be-
ing and grand gent and what we
want to make for him is a card
that would cause all his friends and
neighborS to say, Isn't that beau
tiful.'"
He wondered, Mr.. PreSid e n t,
whether this offer might make you
sore; 1 told him I didn't think 1t
would. He said he was glad.
That seems TO be the beauty of
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07

sports writer who in his spare time
has done a piece on how to mix
drinks" 1t sold 100000 copies in
Germany the first year, was trans
lated into many languages, became
a terrific hit as a motion picture,
and made its author rich and ia
nous.
Remarque is a veteran of the
First World War. He was wounded
five times, the last time seriously.
When the Nazis came into power
they burned his books, and in 1888
he was deprived of his German cit
lzenship. He lives in a New York
hotel apartment now, with the
paintings of Van Gogh, Cezanne,
Renoir and Degas, which he has
collected over the years. He is about
to become an American citizen.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
3 Million Bikes i'm '46

CHICAGO U.9 - More than 81
100000 bicycles will be placed on
the market this year, according to
the Ball and Bearing information
center. Normal peacetime sales av-
eraged about 100000, but curtaileo
production during the war created
an unusual demand.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07

Let me go. I'm an extinct vol
cano."-Virginia-born Lady Aston,
arriving in u. S., to reporters.
II saw a picket carrying a blank
sign-looking for a sponsor!"- Herb
Shriner, HooSier commentator.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
Letter BOX
FREE PHYSICAL EXAMS
FOR YOUTHFUL BOXERS

FREE PHYSICAL EXAMS
FOR YOUTHFUL BOXERS
To The Editor
News Herald
Dear Sir:
In the hope of helping the ath-
letic activities Of our growing city.
/ am submitting this note 10 you.
Yesterday while waiting for a
bus at noon-time, l overheard a
group of kids talking about the
coming boxing tournament. Some
are all fol- it with the greatest en-
thusiasm. But two or three have
very dull hopes of scraping up
money for a physical exam.
1t seems their mothers won per-
nit them to enter without the con-
sent of a doctor and these boys
mothers haven't the money 10 give
them.
Why can't the city physician
examine each boy free OF charger
A Sports Lover
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
IS YEARS AGO
IN WYANDOTTE

Changes in street names were to
De effected with the passing of an
ordinance by the city council at its
next meeting.
The bill! proposed to change the
names of Ruth, Fifth, Broadway,
Lansing, Edgar Thompson, Adrian,
Toledo and Grand Rapids avenues
and RadzinSki, Barbara, Pine, North
Front and South Front streets.
The changes affect mainly out
lying sections, a report said, and
are proposed in order to make the
new street names conform to those
in the original Wyandotte boun-
Diary.
In the case of Pine street, the
change was asked to avoid confu-
sion with Vine (now VinewoodD
since both names sounded alike
over the telephone.
Ex-Mayor w. w. Bishop died in
Los Angeles, Calf. Born in Jeffer-
son County, New York, in 1912, he
had served throughout the civil war
as an orderly sergeant with the
10th New York heavy artillery and
was wounded at the battle of Pc
tersburg, before the fall of Rich
mond.
After the Civil War he worked
III Chicago for Is years and then
homesteaded farm in South Da-
kota. He came to Wyandotte five
years later and was associated with
the j. H. Bishop company for 20
years before retiring.
He was elected mayor in 1902 and
was a member of the board of edu-
cation from 1908 to 1912. His first
vote, as Republican, was for Abra-
ham Lincoln.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07

Before the war Japan's tank ship
fleet ranked seventh among the
nations of the world.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07

I slept in it en- route. Very
comfortable. e. T. Sarman, Balm
bridge, Ind, who drove TO Florida
III hearSe.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1946-02-07
Quotes Of
The w eek

"Youu nave Sieu-iuIInc.s for
feet. DIR. E. c. ElkinS, Rochester,
Minnesota, warning bobby-soxerS
agaist wearing moccasins.
Evening star., 1946-05-19

those crisp-toasted whole wheat
flakes. Try milk, fruit, and
Wheaties, famous breakfast Of
Champions" Ear 'en1 every day!
Evening star., 1946-05-19
THE NEW FURROW

-
Now many years have come and gone,
Had father known what know
He would have used a shallow pIow
The land from the straight rows, had father
Is quilted now, washed and blown
Into the hoIlows where it lays dffused
Carpet Like, useless and unused.
Had father only contour pLo,ved
burrows through the rich black earth,
His son with fertile crops would be endowed
Instead of mounds of useless, rain washed earth.
To save this land perhaps it's not too late
To haul the topsoi back upon the hill
Bv conservation methods yet to rate
Some crops. Perhaps it's not too late, still
George B. German
Evening star., 1946-05-19

FOLLOWING publication Of our poem.
"The Straight Furr0W," many readers
Orote protesting our blowtng straight fur
rows "across the stubborn hiH" The poem
beIoW is one Of these protests, and takes the
place of our regular Letters Column"
Evening star., 1946-05-19

Merton's a popular man with the
ladies. He eats lots of Wheafies.
And he's chuck-full of all the
zippy nourishment, zesty favor in
Evening star., 1946-01-20

VOUiIVIIIucU TIUII IISV FdReJ
and spread during the day to its
Aliquippa pa plant.
Together the two plants employ
about 18,00e.
A. spokesman for the corporation
Evening star., 1946-01-20
|Fact-Finders Select
Seven Issues 10 Study
In Harvester Dispute
BY the Associated Press.


CHICAGO. Jan. ia presiden-
tial fact-finding panel studying a
dispute involving $4,000 workers
scheduled to strike Monday at II
international Harvester Co. plants,
today specified seven issues on
which 1t will conduct its hearings
which are to be resumed next Fri
day.
At the suggestion OF the panel,
representatives of the company and
union, the CIO United Farm EQUIP
ment and Metal Workers, resumed
negotiations aimed at averting the
walkout. The union asks 80 per
cent wage rate increase. Plants
affected by the proposed walkout are
in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa and New
York.
The issues termed by the COM
pany and union as the most vital
in the dispute were:
Union security, pay for union
stewards and committeeman when
handling grievances, arbitration, the
general wage issue, the incentive
wage question, vacations, and pre-
MUM pay for Saturday and Sunday
work.
The panel is headed by Philip G..
Marshall. Milwaukee attorney and
former vice chairman of the Re-
gional War Labor Board. 1t re-
ported that company and union will
draw up briefs of their positions
and submit them to the panels Fri
day session.
Gerald Fielde UFEMW interna-
tional secretary, said in statement
before resumption of negotiations
that while the company Is voicing
sudden eleventh-hour concern, it Is
no longer possible to avert our strike
unless an agreement acceptable to
our membership Is signed, sealed
and delivered in the next 36 hours.
which is three months and four days
after our negotiations opened. Once
we strike, only an acceptable signed
contract can end it."
Evening star., 1946-01-20
|Hcswo Didn't Testify at Trial
In Jops' Staying, WriterLeorns

japanese police next morning and
they in turn contacted the military
The two bodies were found. Two
soldiers caps were found nearby.
Found Bloody Jacket.
witnesses said military police
found a bloody jacket and trousers
in latrine near Hicswa's barracks
and bloody bayonet in a pipe.
HicSwa was arrested and the
two other soldiers were traced.
The trial required -four DAYS and
was held before eight officers. The
Army refused to give the names of
Hicswa's two companions.
At Kyoto today the Judge adyo-
Gates Office started preparing tran
scripts of the trial record for Mai
Gen. Arthur Harper, commander
OF the 98th Division, who will re-
view the death sentence.
Sixth Army headquarters said
Gen. Harper is expected to begin
his study Of the case by the end of
next week.
Gen. Macarthur, supreme Allied
Evening star., 1946-01-20
Miguel AIeman Nominated
For President Of Mexico
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MEXICO CITY, Jan. 19.-Migue,
Aleman was nominated for Presi-
dent of Mexico today by the gov
ernment's reorganized party, now
called PRI (Party of the Institu.
tional Revolution). Aleman will
make his speech of acceptance to-
morrow.
Preceding the formal nomination
by Deputy Donate Miranda Guer-
rero, there was an informal nomina-
tion by the Latin American labor
leader, fVincente Lombardo Tole-
dano, who spoke of possible civil
war" in Mexico and repeated his
charge that arms and tanks are
being brought from the United
States" by filibusters for IAN armed
movement at an opportune mo-
ment."
This is the statement about which
the American Embassy recently in
quired of the Mexican government
and which the Mexican government
repudiated.
Evening star., 1946-01-20
BY ROY ROBERTS,
Associated Press Stan Writer.

OSAKA, Sunday, Jan. 20. - Pfc
Joseph E. Hicswa of Wellington
N. j., who Is under death sentence
as the convicted knife slayer Of two
Japanese civilians, did not testify at
his trial, ascertained today.
Col. Herbert G. Sparrow, taking
|cognizance OF interest in the United
States in the case, said the Ameri-
can private, who faces hanging un-
less .he sentence is reduced, was
tried under the principles of Amer
ican military law" Col. Sparrow is
chief of staff OF the 98th Division.
This, I have learned, Is the out
line Of the case as it was presented
by witnesses at the trial:
Last November "a, Hicswa and
friends packed their gear prepara-
tory to departing for a replacement
depot at Nagoya for return to the
United States. There Hicswa in
tended to take a furlough merited
through his re-enlistment on No
vember %.
Began to Drink
After packing, witnesses testified
the soldiers began drinking Japa-
nese beer. whisky, sake and Ameri-
can beer.
About pm. Hicswa left quarters
with two friends and went about a
mile away to Nara Park temple
grounds in the city of Nara. There
the men saw two japanese.
Witnesses said that Hiscwa, with
out warning, cried:
Let's get EN-"
Both japanese ran. Witnesses
said Hiscwa caught one and in
fiicted 20 stab wounds to the full
eight-inch depth Of bayonet.
The Japanese fell screaming. Wit
nesses said friends pulled Hiscwa
away and the trio walked on, leav-
ing the victim.
Fifteen minutes later another Jap
aneses was seen. The trial evidence
related that Hicswa, again without
any exchange of words, inflicted the
same treatment.
Japanese civilians reported to
Evening star., 1946-01-20

said some workers at the Pittsburgh
plant left without regard for the
safety of furnaces or equipment,
but that enough supervisors anc
maintenance men were on duty tt
avoid damage.
Frank Burke, director of United
Steelworker District l6, which in
cludes the J.-s& L. Plant, replied
that the company had refused ad-
mlttance to a union grievance com.
mittee sent to tell the workers te
properly service" the furnaces anc
equipment.
However" Mr.. Burke said, "the
men who came in at o'clock yes
terday stayed as late as $50 this
morning to see that the furnaces
and other equipment had been suf-
flciently taken care of to prevent
any damage"
|! Negotiations between the union
and the company regarding main
tenance workers broke off yesterday
after Mr.. Murray's strike call.
An estimated 227,000 steel and
aluminium workers in the Pittsburgh
area, were expected to leave the
mills at the time set by the union
No Trouble Anticipated.
At Chicago, Joseph Germano, dis
trict director of the Steel Workers
Union, estimated $4,000 workers at
plants of Carnegie illinois Steel Co.
Inland Steel and Republic Steel
would quit. He said n plants in
the Chicago-Gary area would be
virtually shut down." adding:
The strike will last until we have
won. We do not anticipate any
trouble anywhere, anytime"
At Ambridge, Pa, site of an
American Bridge Co. plant, Bert
Hough, union director, told a re-
porter the workers in his neighbor-
hood wouldn't" jump the gun, but
1t is tough to hold the men in. The
temper of the men is bad-they
really want strike"
In Baltimore, union officials an
nounced that six picket lines will
be thrown around the Bethlehem
Steel Co.'S Sparrow's Point plant
Monday morning as $4,000 workers
leave their jobs.
An additional 5000 workers in
nine other steel and tin plants In
the Baltimore area are preparing
to join the nationwide strike.
Union officials said the picket
lines will form around the clock
houses, since the Sparrow's Point
plant has no gate system. They
added, however, 1--WE don't want to
go into mass picketing." After the
strike is in progress, smaller num-
bers of workers will be assigned to
picket lines, they said.