davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
AUSTRIJOS LIETU-
VIAI LEIDZIA
LAIKRASTI

Nemaza Lietuviu pabegelir
atsidure ir Austrijoje, ir JIG
ten, kaip ir visur kitur pakliu.
We, savo reikalams svarstyti il
ivairiems klausimams aptart:
leidzia savo laikrasti.
Siomis dienomis Dirvos re.
dakcija pasieke nnr. 81, $3.50
'fMusu zinios", mimeografuote
laikrascio du egzemplioriai il
Liepos 20 ir Rugp. 8, 1916 m
Laikrastis pazymetas ant vir.
saus UNRRA raidemis, mato.
mai SUI UNRRA sutikimu lei.
dziamas.
"Musu zinios" pazymetos Sc.
kanciai: "Salzburgo Glasenba.
cho Lietuviu Kolonijos Savaiti.
mis- Laikrastis".
kadangl mus pasleke tik mr.
81, $3.50, tas parodo kad laik.
rastis eina jau is 1916 metu, il
gal but jo leidejai is pat pir.
mo stengesi il j Amerika sius-
tt, tik del paste trukdymu Xxi
siol to laikrascio nebuvo gau-
ia. Poroje numeriu ''Musq Ii
nios' patiekia platesni aprasy-
ma apie LVS ir Amerikos Lie
tuviQ Misijos zygius Washing
tone ir San Francisco konfe-
rencijoje.
GIMTINES GARSAI - Lietu-
viu Protestonu Sajungos A
merikoje organas, nr. l, lei
dziamas So Frank St., Water
bury, Conn. Prenumerata me-
tams 50. Redaguoja Algirdas
DeYenis.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
AMERIKA REMIA
TITO IR TOLIAU

Is Washingtono pranesa kad
U. S. vyriausybe laikysis savo
tarptautiniu pasizadejimu ir
toliau teiks Jugoslavijai mill
jonines pasalpas, Xxi UNRRA
gyvuis. Kadangi 81 Sails SUI
teike 72 nuos. visu UNRRA pa
salpu, tai Jugoslavija gaus dar
labai daug is sios Sales.
Tai yra toks pat atsilygini-
mas uz zudyma Americas laku-
nu, kaip buvo fvyke kuomet ia
ponai bombardavo Americas
karo LAVA Panay sanghajuje
sio karo pradzioje. Tada Anne
rika dar pradejo daugiau Wis
ko Japonijon gabenti, Japonu
nuraminimui.
Neziurint spaudos rasymo in
visuomenes vadu kalbu priesin-
gal, Amerikos vyriausybe il
toliau losia Kaledu Dieduko ro.
le gangsteriams diktatoriams
u. S. valdzia pasiryzo paruo
sti $15O,oOO,ooo programa gel
bejimui Austrijai atsistoti AM
koju.
Pirma leido sovietams Aus,
trija apiplesti Xxi nuogos, da.
bar stos ja gelbeti.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
Tvs PIkNIKAS GERAI PAVYKO
LVS Pirmininl<o Radio Kalba Waterburyje. Pix
nikas Sutrauke Didele Minia, Dave apie $500
Pelno Lietuvos Laisvinimo Reikalams

drabuzius ir kitus dalykus pri-
dave piknike; daugelis yra pa
zadeje duoti drabuziu, bet ko-
misija lures juos surinkti, ir
kaip tik visus surinksime, jie
bus skubiai pasiusti j BALI
sandeli.
Pagaliau dekojame publikai,
kuri pasisvente atsilankyti
piknika ir pareme 81 naudinga
darba. Jusu skaitlingas atsi-
lankymas liudija jusu nuosir-
du pritarima LVS veiklai.
Aciu visiems.
DIR. M. ]. COlney
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27

VIENNOJE, Britu okupuo-
toje Austrijos sostines dalyje,
Amerikietis civilinis nusove
Rusu kareivi, kuris bande pa
vogti Amerikiecio automobile.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27


Parke, Union City, visais at ]
zvilgiais gerai pavyko.
sia proga buvo surengtas ir
radio programs is vietos ra-
dio stoties WATR, 11:30 val.
ryte. LVS centro pirmininkas
P. J. ziuris, is Cleveland, Ohio,
pasake labai ispudinga Anglis-
ka kalba, kuri veliau susilauke
CANA prielankiu komentaru.
Radio programo dainu dali
ispilde broliai Aleksandras ir
Albertas Vasilauskai, is Brook
lyn, N. Y; pianu skambino mu-
zikos ir dramos mokytoja Har-
ward University, pile Amelia
Tataronis, is Cambridge, Mass.
Veliau, pikniko programe vel
kalbejo P. J. ziuris, kuris, gre
ia kito, ragino visus kiekvieno-
je kolonijoje, kiekviena drau-
gija butinai siusti grieztus rel
kalavimus j Americas valdzios
pareigunus ir reikalauti kad
tas musu neva alijantas Rusi-
ia butu sulaikyta nuo kruvinu
zmoniu zudyniu ju okupuotose
salyse, ir kad leistu Lietuvos
zmonems laisvai gryzti j savo
tevyne, prasalinus is jos raudo-.
nus okupantus, ten ramiai ir
savistoviai gyvento.
Toliau kalbejo Jonas Valai-
tbs, is Brooklyn, N. Y, salpos
reikalais. Po jo kalbejo Repu-
blikonu partijos centro pirmi-
ninkas Richard Benson.
Dainu programa piknike is
pilde broliai Vasiliauskai, pia-
nu skambino pile Amelia Tata-
ronis.
Pikniko dalyviai buvo pilnai
patenkinti visu programu; die
notvarkes vedeju buvo DR.. M.
J. Colney. Buvo skiriami trys
prizai izangos tikietu pirke-
jams kurie turejo isigije tikie-
tus isanksto. Jie turejo pro-
ga laimeti sekanciai: u me-
tams prenumerata Dirva, Anne
rikos Lietuviu Misija ir Jos
Darbai, ir Baltic Review; p
metams Vienybe ir dvi virsmi-
netas knygas; - Americas Lie
tuvi ir tas dvi knygas. Pirma
dovana laimejo pile Tina vi
sockis, Oakville, Conn; antros
laimetojas No. 262 dar neatsi-
sauke; 3 laimejo Benediktas
Gvazdauskas, Waterbury.
Komisija nuosirdziai dekoja
visiems darbininkams, ypa-
tingai gaspadinems kurios tair
sumaniai ir skaniai ivairius
valgius pagamino; pikniko da'
lyviai stebejosi pirma karta
matydami piknike tick daue
skirtingo maisto. Garbe pri-
klauso sekancioms: A. Kuslie-
nei, J. Budzinskienei, P. Stepo-
navicienei, S. Romanauskienei,
E. Mataliunienei, l.. Liunienei
Padeka Stems darbininkams ir
darbininkams ka dirbo piknike
Albinas Kuslis, Stanley Sen
kus, Petras Steponavicius, Juo-
zas Mikalauskas, Jonas ,Budzi-
nauskas, Stasys Jaseliunas, P
Vasiliauskiene, Antanina Col
ney, Josefa Ambrozaite-Jolkov-
ski, Marcella Digimas, Frances
Leadeka, S. Senkiene, Juozas
Mikenas, L. Pranskietis, St.
Geonaitis, Juozas Slezis, Mat.
Bogusas, julius Vilciauskas ST.,
Charles Dapkus, Jonas Greb-
liunas, Adomas Grebliunas, Ed
ward Kuslis, piles Lillian ir
Alvera Kuslis.
Taipgi komisija nuosirdziai
dekoja Lietuviskai spaudai =
Vienybei, Tevynei Americas
Lietuviui, Amerikai, Dirvai ku-
rie nepageilejo vietos ir laiko
pagelbeti labdaringame darbe.
Padekos zodis priklauso ir
items zmonems kurie padova-
nojo daug drabuziu ir kitty da-
lyku Lietuviams pabegeliams
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
Siuskit Savo Prenumerata DABAR knygai
LIEYUVA YTRONU
PANCIUOSE

"LIETUVA TIRONQ PANCIUOSE' leidzama knygoje, bus
apie $50 pus didumo Kure uzsakys sa knyga anksto
vardai lp knygoe Skubek! Knygos kama So, dvi $5
Pageidaama stambesniu auku knygai paremta bus prs
dejimas pre Lietuvos vadavmo pastangu remmo.
Israsykit cia telpanti kupona uzsisakant knyga
LIETUVAI VADUOTI SAJUNGA
$500 Superior Ave. Cleveland 3, Ohio
Siunciu prenumeraa sai nauai leidzamai nygai:
$....... Knygai "LIETUVA TIRONU PANcIUOSE"
Ysija
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
KAS DAUGIAU?

Siuskit savo auka Lietuvos
vadavimo akcijai remit. REM
kit u. S. Kongrese inestu re-
zoliuciju pravedima Kongrese.
Aukokit Lietuvai Vaduoti Sa-
jungai, kuri aktingai dirba Lie
tuvos nepriklausomybes gyni-
mo darbe. Aukas siuskit:
LVS CENTRAS
$500 Superior Avenue
Cleveland 3, Ohio.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1946-09-27
u OS
Nariu MokesSiai, ir Pi-
nigai uz Knygas

Antanas Valasimas,
Detroit, Mich. 1000
Jonas Endziulis,
Chicago, I'll. 1000
]. A. Urbonas, Dayton, Ohio,
mario mokestis 200
Knygai "L. T. P" 800
iona Puskunigis
Cleveland 500
A. Namaksy,
Boston, Mass. 500
X. Demikis,
New Britain, Conn. 500
Vincent B. Archis,
Los Angeles, Calf. 800
F. Saukiavicius,
Cleveland 500
Joseph p. Mikelaitis,
Baltimore, narystes 200
81. r. P" 800
julius Klimitis, Pottsville, Pa.
Mario mokestis 200
LVS darbams 300
DIR. V. JuOdeika,
Atchison, Kansas 800
JuOzas Skinder,
Clinton, Ind. 800
Andy Kudzius
Detroit, Mich. 300
DIR. M. ]. COlney,
Waterbury, Conn. 400
Joseph DeVitO
Philadelphia LOO
BrOnius MiliuS,
Omaha, Neb r. LOO
Jurgis Savaitis,
Chicago, Ill. LOU
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
Your State Health
Officer Says:

A child who can not hear well
does not stand fair chance with
other children in the schoofroom
For him, sounds may be distorted,
fuzzy or fragmentary He misun-
derstands directions because he
may not hear all the words or
syllables or because what he thinks
he hears is entirely opposite in
meaning to what is actually said.
Many a child is considered slow
about learning, contrary or def
ant, timid or uninterested and
lacking in self-confidence when he
is in reality hard of hearing. Such
child does not even have a fair
chance on the playground or out of
school
If detected and treated early. at
least 50ao of the impaired hearing
cases in young children can be i'm
proved, according to an authority
who has treated children over a
period of years. But since a person
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

reason why we should not get excited and
buy up all of the frills and furbelows that
our eyes fall upon
Some of us live in perpetual WANT.
We want this and we want that, and as soon
as we get this we want something else. II
want" has become in many cases, our "Na-
tional Anthem"
We have not learned to get what we
need first. We want things that we are not
able to buy and could do without, if only we
had common sense and self-control. Il
want" takes all the joy out of living for many.
In planning for postwar living, in ad-
dition to spending as much as possible with
Negro owned and operated businesses and
thus help our group to become self-support-
ing and selfrespecting, let us also pay some
attention to how to bury and what and when
to buy.
We should know the things that are nee
essary to give balance and comfort to our
lives and get those things first. Many of us
feed our eyes and not our minds-our judg-
ment-our common sense The mind is the
standard of man, if our minds are weak, our
standards must be correspondingly low.
We commend the Negro Chamber of
Commerce on the successful carrying out of
their third annual Negro Trade Week, as
well as all of their other programs during
the past year that have spoken of progress
sive achievement.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
On The
Agricultural Front

Cattle led the gradual upward
swing of prices for sheep, eggs,
peanuts, wheat and barley at south
west markets last week, according
to USDA's Production and Market
ing Administration. However, cot
ton took another tumble, turkeys
and sorghums dropped sharply and
hogs declined. Other products re-
mained about steady.
...IIDeSk Week saw turkeys drop to
a level below that of last year at
this time as demand continued to
drag. Prices ranged from % to
25 cents per pound for young TOMS
Young hens held a stronger posi-
ton at about 10 cents per pound
higher Demand strengthened for
good fat hens at % to Is cents per
pound. Fryers moved fairly well
at 81 to 40 cents per pound Also,
eggs went up under increased holi-
day demand for light supplies. Cur
rent receipts were quoted from AZ
to As cents per dozen depending
on the market.
Cotton dropped below 80 cents
per pound at some markets last
week for the first time since the
mid-October collapse. However,
activity sed and demand was
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
.l55 Negro
Newspapers
Listed

There were 155 Negro newspa-
pers in the United States during
the period July l. 1914, and June
80, 1945, according to a survey of
Negro newspapers and periodicals
conducted by the Bureau Of the
Census.
The combined averages net cir
culation for 1877 newspapers bear
ing price was 100000. About
one-half (52.7 percenD of this cir
culation was accounted for by
newspapers in the Audit Bureau of
Calculations.
The increase in combined aver
age net circulation of 106 newspa-
pers which furnished data on cir
culation in both 1945 and 1943 was
from 1898, ,261 in 1943 to 1,643,311
in 1916, or 35O,050 (27.1 percent).
Among other facts revealed by
forms returned to the Bureau Of
the Census by Negro newspapers
are: Cd The advertising Image of
80 newspapers amounted to 2,967,-
230 inches for the year, (2) one
hundred and twelve newspapers
are weeklies, CD newspapers con-
Quoted as individual proprietor
ships outnumbered partnerships
and corporations, (4) prices of 1873
newspapers ranged from sc to 1Oc,
CD there were 83 newspapers with
a employees or more, and CD forty
six newspapers are represented in
the National Negro Newspaper
Publishers Association.
In addition to newspapers, the
survey included Negro periodicals
and Negro gathering agen-
cies. Out of 98 periodicals report
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
THIRD NEGRO TRADE WEEK
BEING OBSERVED

JacksOnians are now witnessing the very
successful observance of the third annual
Negro Trade Week which is being sponsored
by the Jackson Negro Chamber of Com
merce
This week, set aside by the Chamber to
stimulate interest in Negro owned and op-
Grated businesses shows more than anything
else the very fine and progressive program
of the present administration of this organi-
zation. During this week last year, it was re-
vealed that approximately between five and
six thousand dollars were spent by Negroes
in Negro business. This of course does not
give the true picture of what Negroes actu-
ally spent, because many sales were not re-
corded. But if only six thousand dollars
were spent into Negro businesses in one
week, just think what that would amount
to in So weeks, in five or ten years -.
The main purpose of this Trade Week,
as we understand it is to get Negroes to real
ize their tremendous buying power and in
realizing, use it to improve their economic
conditions
However in realizing the value of our
buying power it is hoped that we will also
take into consideration how and when to use
this buying power, or rather, altho we are
making little money now, there is every
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

reason why we should not get excited and
buy up all of the frills and furbelows that
our eyes fall upon.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

the process of manufacture. Sales
of Texas woods consisted largely of
secured descriptions and some
small lots of grease wool. Nearly
all fall Texas mohair was sold.
Prices were 81 to 63 cents for adult
mohair and 72 to 73 cents for year.
ling hair.
Southwest sheep and lamb mar
kets reported steady to firm prices
for top quality stock but slightly
lower prices for common and med
ium grades. San Antonio quoted
medium and good lambs with No.
/ and 2 pelts at $16.50 to SIT per
hundred and common and medium
ewes $6.75 to $7.23. Fort worth
moved good and choice fat lambs
at $40 to $2l and medium and good
ewes $7.25 to $8.25. Good and
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

choice lambs brought 500 to $23 at
Denver and $2ls0 to $22.50 at Ok
lahoma City.
Hog trading was slow last week
with most markets registering loss
es of 25 to SO cents per hundred
pounds for slaughter grades. San
Antonio reported about the only
gains. Fridays prices for top
butchers were $25 per hundred at
San Antonio, Ft Worth and Okla
homa City; $24 to $2425 at Wichita
and $24 to $24.5o at Denver.
Steady to stronger prices and
moderately active trading ruled
southwest cattle markets last week.
However, some easiness showed UP
on lower grade beef cows and
calves. San Antonio sold common
and medium grass steers at $11 to
$12 per hundred pounds and com
mon and medium cows $975 to $13.
Common and medium steers and
yearlings brought $12 to SIS at
Houston and $12 to $18 at Ft.
Worth. At Oklahoma City good
beef cows reached SIT and medium
and good beef steers and yearlings
sold at SIS to $22. Common and
medium cows realized $10.50 to
$3.50 at Wichita and $11 to $14
at Denver where a few loads of
good fat steers sold at $40 to $3.50
per hundred.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
NINE. QUEZON HEADS
PHTLCROSS

MANILA, P. I. - Mrs. Manuel
QueZon, widow of the late presi-
dent of the Philippine Common
wealth, has been elected the first
woman chairman of the Philippine
Red Cross. AS wife of the presi-
dent, Mrs. Quezon led nation
wide rehabilitation movement for
the establishment of clinics, nur-
series,~ diet kitchens, and child well
fare centers.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

may suffer almost that much loss
of hearing before it is noticed, a
child may be seriously handicap
ped and maIadjusted before any
thing is done to help him. Diseases
which may affect the hearing are
diptheria, scarlet fever, mumps,
meningitis, mastoiditis, measles and
anemia. Lack of proper food and
vitamins, too frequent fatigue and
exhaustion can also contribute to
deafness. Swimming and diving
under water may also endanger
hearing. Nose blowing with nos
trils held closed can force infection
into the ear canals.
Parents who notice in a child
sub symptoms as strained man
ner when listening, habitual re-
quests for repetition, dull or un-
interested manner, failure to un-
derstand instructions, tagging in
school work or slowness in learn
ing to talk should consult doctor
to determine if there is hearing
impairment and what can be done
to correct it.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

strong.
Moderate offerings of Colorado
onions and potatoes moved slowly
at dull to slightly weaker prices
last week. Also, south Texas citrus
and vegetables met with slower de-
mand than the previous week. To-
mato prices were off about so cents
per crate from Monday. Grape
fruit prices were lower too but
peppers and oranges held about
steady. Louisiana and Texas sweet
potatoes remained firm.
Southwest peanut harvesting was
nearly over last week Prices re-
ceived by growers for farmers
stock peanuts ranged from the CCC
support schedule to SIS per ton
higher.
OPA raised the maximum prices
of milled head rice 20 to IS cents
per hundred pounds recently,
which seemed to increase demand
and movement.
Wheat ard barley gained about
a penny a bushel last week, oats
and white corn remained about
steady, but yellow corn moved
downward and sorghums lost about
20 cents hundred. Feeds con-
tinued mostly easy with further
declines in shorts and oilseed
meals.
Demand for domestic wool was
still limited to filling in orders in
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

ing, "a were established between
l942 and 1945. More than one-third
(34.l percenD of the combined
average net circulation of 85 per-
iodicals (749,025) was for IA gen.
eral periodicals with a combined
average net circulation of 255,294.
The IA Negro-operated news
gathering agencies in the survey
serviced from IL to Sc newspapers,
and in one instance the estimated
combined circulation of newspapers
receiving releases was as high as
1,75O,O0O
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
oath INFANTRY

oath INFANTRY
OKINAWA-Technical Sergeant
Joseph D. Lipscomb, ISL v Street,
N. W., Washington, D. c., has re-
Gently been presented with the
Army Commendation Ribbon by
the Commanding General, Ryuk-
Iyus Command.
Sergeant Lipscomb entered the
service in September, 1914 and has
been serving overseas since May,
1945. In civilian life he was en-
ployed by the u. S. Government as
a railway mail clerk At present he
is serving as First Sergeant of
Company M, oath Infantry Regi-
ment.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30
S1lgdr Beets Mechanized

A shortage of farm labor in re-
cent years has intensified the search
for machines which could reduce
the amount Of labor required in
the wedding, thinning and harvest
ing of sugar beets, the Department
of Agriculture reports
Continued deve1opme ent and
widespread use of effective ma
chimes for planting, thinning and
harvesting may reduce consider
ably future costs of producing sug-
ar beets, according to a Bureau OF
Agricultural Economics study OF
the growing INFLAMMATION of the
crop
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

Unpleasant odors of many house
hold synthetic rubber products are
being eliminated by the use of syn
thetic scents in their manufacture.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1946-11-30

A gag4trange appliance expert pre-
diets that by January of next year,
the gas range production rate will
exceed by so per cent the 1941 rate,
when 100000 ranges were sold.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-01-25
'H0rveyGirIs' PoIi Musical
 TochnleoIoF RN I
 Rated vsty RIehIY

Music. romance, laughter, drama and thrills are widely asserted in the new technlcolor entertainment treat, The Harvey oirls," which is now being shown on the screen Of the Loew-Poli theater Miss Garland tops a star-studded cast which includes John fFodlak, Angela Lansbury, Ray HolRer, Preston Fos- ter, Virginia OBrien, Kenny Baker, Marjorie Main and Chill Wills.
 Tn the story, Miss Garland comes West to marry Q man she knows only by mali, gets over that Idea in hurry and becomes a Harvey girl In the newly established Harvey Restaurant at Sandrock, New Mexico. The new restaurant is represented by John Kodiak, as op- erator of the local dance and gambling hall, and there's a deal of rough stuff put by before the two get rid of assorted obstacles to their romance. Miss Lansbury, as the chief obstacle, runs away with the picture every time she's on the screen, which is often enough to guarantee her a bright future. Preston Foster, as well dressed bad man, supplies a viilianous angle without overdoing it.
 Miss. Garland sings three of the songs, sharing the assignment vari- ously, and Angela Lansbury handles two others, admirably, leaving one apiece for Marjorie Main and Vir- ginia O'Brien, both of whom score soundly. Kenny Baker registers a ringing success in a second rendi- tion of Walt and See" first sung by Miss Lansbury, and Chd Charis- SC also takes vocal honors in song numbers shared with others. Choral support Is intelligently supplied throughout. Ray Bolgers solo dance is his best in films to date. The sparkling music was was written especially for '"rhe Harvey Girls" by Johnny Mercer and Harry War ren. Song numbers are all so solid that the sum total even dwarfs the well known pre-established hit "Atchison, Topeka and Sante Fe."
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-01-25
Current Films
 Time Schedule

LOEW'S POLI-'The Harvey Girls: 1:3S, 4;1O, 6:40, S:lO p. m. LOEW'S sTRAND-'Mexicana" 7: 100, ::49, 6:3S, 9:27 p. m.; Be hind City Lightsy: 2:2S, 5:1S, S:O6 ?. m.
 WARMERS. STATE-"My Reputa- . tiOn": 1:0O, S:40, 6:S5, S:90 p. m. life With Blondie": 2:40, S:3O, 8:25 p. m.