davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-01-25
Right To cover

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Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-01-25
By HERMAN N. BUNDFSEN. MD.

PAIN in the face and head may
DE due to many conditions when
affect the nervous system. \ fairly
common cause may be an mtl0m-
nation of the joint i'm the Jaw
known as the maud]bular joint.
The pain in this condition Is feIt
for the most part in and around
the ear but it also may affect the
cheek. or the area about the eye.
Occasionally. the pain is located IN
the back or the top o. the head. In
some cases. deafness, ringing IN
the ears and dizziness may be
present.
There are various conditions
which may be confused with M
fammation of the maadlhuiar
Joint. For example, an acute lock-
ING of the Jaw might arise during
yawning, or following the biting
of an apple, or as a result OF a
blow on the chin. The jaws may
lock due to liberated teeth, an alb
scess in the throat, mumpS. a frac-
ture or Dltdh ol INT jaw "'iie' d
boil within the a canal, or I'M
erupted teeth.
Cracking Sound
Trouble with the mandibular
Joint may be indicated by a symp-
tom such as a cracking sound when
the joint is moved, or an uneven
movement of the jaw on opening
or closing the mouth, There nla
also be some tenderness over the
Jaw. An May of the JOINT often
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-01-25
By HERMAN N. BUNDESEN. M. D.

WHEN an infection of the mid
die part of the ear occurs, it pro-
Guces fever and pain in the ear.
SecretiOnS form in the middle a
and often the ear-drum must be
cut open in order to permit the Sc
cretions to drain out.
AS a general rule, the condition
then gradually clears up. Treat
ment with the sulfonamide drugs
and penicillin may be found help
full. However. in many instances
the condition may become chronic,
that is, long continued.
Chronic Running Ear
1t has been found by Doctor
Nehemiah Asherson of England,
that eight out of every ten cases
of chronic running a in school
children responded promptly to
the use of a powder made up of
iodine and boric acid. This powder
was employed by blowing it into
the ear. in some instances. it was
necessary also to get rid of excess
i've scar tissue by applying a sill
yer nitrate solution to the areas
where it was located.
Doctor Asherson suggests that
before operations r performed
in cases of chronic running ear,
at least ~ weeks of continuous
treatment with the powder should
be tried.
The powder is made by thorough
iy mixing the iodine crystals with
the boric acid powder. Since this
type of treatment was originally
suggested, some 1000 children
have been treated with it with sat
i~.fsctorv resnlt-. according t. Doc
Henderson daily dispatch., 1946-01-25
Cracking Sound

Coov-i9ht 'oAs 1:aS !.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
A National Shrine

Eugene Talmadge sought votes on a white suprem- acy platform his successful campaign for the Democratic g-cerso7ia nc 11ato ii Georgia Shortly after his cleo ion cnst state the scene of mass lyhchng of four Negroes
 Theodore Eoo also heavily fol white suprem- acy ln winning lenomnaon as senator from Mississippi Shortly election there five lynch deaths in Mississippi in week according to Taskegee Institute tabulation.
 Now this may be coincidence But may also be and effect For no who read these mens campaign speeches. filled as they were with mockng defiance and Gin MT Bbos easel indictments to violence could put up strong that their line of talk did not suggest at least passive approval of the recent barbarous acts
 MT Talmadge has made awkward, backhanded at tempt to lay the blame the door of Gov Ellis Arna whom he will succeed in January by saying that he sympahizes with the present incumbent and knows that the yncing "did cause him chagrin and embarrassment
 Governor Arna swiftly and vigorously set the forces met by thwartng conspiracy of silence in the vicinity of the crime But Mr. Tamadge states that in his admins traon such atrocities will be at minimum It would be interesting to know just what Mir Tamadge considers reasonable minimum of ynchng and how he proposes to maintain it.
 It is true as Senator Bbo has righteousy pointed out associated with of the right suffrage either Georgia or in Mississippi But if Mr. Bilbo or Mr Tal madge thinks that their crusades agans Negro suffrage were not marked by bitterness contempt and tac condone nent of skuking brutality they almost alone their opinion
 MT Tamadge has diverted attention to Detroit Chicago and other cnters where mob violence broken out in TOT the sections where such actions have occurred In turn ctzens of those and other the country do no less than reclprocate that sympathy
 For the majority of Georgans do not MT Tal- n1adge It the states electoral system which elevated him to office with minority of the popular vote Yet Georgia ynchngs reflect all of Georgia So do politicians whose bigoted fuminations win them office may be fair but it is too disurbingly true It is disturbngy true that these things reflect the whole contry-a truth that has been spoken before and deserves saying
 We weakened and cheapened in eyes of today s world by each act of mob violence each Haunting of the Con- sution each denial of the American tradition which of us observe but which trying sell it to the world advertise as being unanimously respected Such things make telling propaganda to opponents of American democ racy abroad. They shocking and dsmaying to our friends It Is tme then that Americans realized fully that even local elections and local disturbances have serious international repercussions.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
POtSdam to Peace

WASHINGTON, Aug. 6--(NEA)-One year ago, last Aug ?, 1945 President Truman, Generallsslmo Stan Prime Minister Churchill and Clement Attlee, after three weeks conference in Berlin issued the PotSdam COmmunque.
 -T(CCaMu cthreat-rWEx zf1f ETAOIN
 AS the first peace conferences have just con- vened Paris, this is good time for careful look at the past years record It provides background for a prophecy as to what may be expected from the Paris conference and for anayss of the relation ship between the peace treaties and the Potsdam Communique
 The first thing to understand about the Pots dam declaration is that it is medium range state of policy. It never intended to be anything else. The agreement reached oy Roosevelt Churchill, and Stalin at Yalta the short-term policy. The final peace treaties will determine the ong-range policy.
 Whether or not the Potsdam Communique has been success is question historians will be arguing about for years But much of the criticism leveled at this declaration has been based on the wrong assumption that Potsdam spelled out the Allies per manent policy for the government of the Axis coun tries and their satellites.
 In the main, the Potsdam principles have worked, and the four major pOWerS-the United States Great Britain Russia and France-have stuck to the munique's declarations of policy But the communl- que necessarily a somewhat loosely drawn state ment of general principles The details of actual gov ernment of the defeated nations left to the military government authorities.
 AS the top pocymaking body Potsdam created the Council of Foreign Ministers, with their deputies and technical advisers. Whether not this Council has been success is another highly -debatabe ques tion
 The first meeting in London last September ended in disagreement The question was how to proceed on preparation of the peace treaties The U S. position was that the Council should prepare only loose drafts treaties with the defeated countries leaving the preparation of each finished treaty to the peace ference in which all the Allied powers would be presented.
 The Russians held out for tho principle of the Councils preparation of morefinished draft leav
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
Crumps' Biggest Steal by 7homas Stokes

any one with ideas of challenging him hereafter. That is Tn keeping it is true with his character as dietatorial boss displayed through the years.
 The opposition was concentrated in C.IO. which rising political challenge to Boss Crump as 1t Is to politicians elsewhere in he South. The C1O. only active in trying to stir up votes aganst the boss but also in organizing cooperation with the Clean Election League a corps of poll watchers. Yet there were something less than 4000 votes count ed here for MT Carmack and slightly under 5000 for Gordon Browning, anti-Crump candidate for governor.
 It has some 3O,O00 members in Memphis By this defeat for the CIO, Boss Crump also served another purpose which to please ndustrialists and bus ineSsmen here who have been so subServient to him well as business and industry generally in the South. He did them a favor which will enhance his standing political figure. It IS well known that political machines not just toys to play with but have their purposes in the body economic.
 The election irregularities indicated that the machine used the long count again The record is League and it bristles already with incidents that would be shocking in most every other city.
 The Justice Department is being asked to nvesti- gate and such inquiry certainly is justified by the record of infringement of civil liberties. The Senate itself should pry into this election here but there is of the influence of Senator McKellar in Washington and the protective spirit in the Senate that has prevented many investigations
 An investigation is due to the courageous people here who challenged the machine if not to the citizenry at large who showed themselves more docie and complacent than usual If the irregulari ties brought into the open and the perpetrators punished it might encourage of the leading citizens to buck up bit and join in fight against the machine later, though courage seems vanishing quality after the years of submission the machine Subservience pays a cash profit
 Boss Crump still smiles geefully
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
Twentieth Anniversary of Sound Pictures

Twenty years ago this week sound pictures were lnro- duced The first presentation Don Juan With John Barrymore in the lead For time sound pictures were an aggravaon and did not by most standards to the silent pictures which were going pretty good at that time.
 One recalls those pcures that sort of articulation with the inevitable click following the facial contoton that denoted opening the mouth Eventually these defects were cleared up proper standardization made for smoothness and was not long voices of the actor had individual ty Helen Hayes and Ruth Chatterton spoke with the and Miss Chatterton and not with the annoying vocal click of the early days of takies.
 The public apprecave of the good speech that finally characterized talking pictures Fine actors of the stage added prestige motion pictures and the motion pie ture industry added to it's cultural good music
 It is hard to realize that talking pictures which still have been with twenty Sound pictures, like legitimate drama have brought very indifferent material but they have also brought Gone With the Wind, "The Song of Bernadee. Henry ", "A Song to Remember" Pride and Prejudice and The Keys of the Kingdom
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06

MEMPHIS-There interesting phenome in the primary election here that resulted in the triumphant reno1ination Of the veteran Senator Kenneth D. McKelar dean of the Senate it's pres dent pro tenn and chairman of it's powerful appro- prations committee.
 The election was another victory for Boss Ed H Crump of Memphis, who supported the Senator and Gov Jim McCord. The victory fairly easy. Then anceS by the machine put in this city, de- scrbed by veteran of Crump elections the big gest steal in the long history of Crump supremacy? There's the phenomenon.
 IL had been generally conceded beforehand that Boss Crump would have his way again and for obvi- reasons He had his powerful machine here in Memphis which spreads it's influence over the state. He had a candidate for Senator who had unusual strength because of his long service in the Senate which had elevated him to position from which he could bestow patronage lavishly and get things for the state. The Crump organization was we'll heeed financially amassing a huge campaign fund by eves on state employees, liquor dealers, insurance agents and automobile dealers.
 The opposition had little money It was badly organized and did have a particularly strong candidate in Edward w. Carmack of Murfreesboro despite the prestige of his in the state. The campaign was poorly managed.
 It might have been thought that the boss would take this opportunity to put fairly clean show here in Memphis, for once, to cleanse his reputation somewhat His foes before the election surnsed hope fully that the tremendous exerton and the expendi ture of so much indicated anxiety
 That hardly adequate explanation in view of the result in which both Senator McKellar and Gov McCord won majority out-State and did not need the usual long count and the usual cleo tion tactics.
 But it was all here. Why? The best answer seems to be that Boss Crump wanted to get the handsonest victory possible in order to establish his supremacy beyond all doubt and crush ruthlessly the oppo sition that dared to raise itself thaJ it would righen
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
by Peter Eds0n

ing nations outside the Big 4 little chance to consult advise terms.
 Later meetings of the Council accomplished more Progress was made towards settlement of of the more controversial territorial disputes growing out of the And at the Paris conference concluded in June agreement was reached holding peace con- ferences with Italy, Finland Romania Bulgaria and Hungary. These are the conferences being held in Paris
 In general the U s point of view has prevailed determining the rules of procedure for these peace conferences. All the powers big and small. arrayed against these countries during the will have voice n writing the peace treaties
 On the question of preparing peace treaty with Germany, however, there is still sharp difference in the Council of Foreign Ministers. What the Pots dam Communlque says this point is that The peace settlement for Germany to be accepted by the government of Germany when government ade- quate for the purpose is established"
 Note that there is specific time mentioned. The U s. position is that solution of this problem should be hastened-that more-centralized German government should be set up now, and that peace treaty should be made with this government. The British agree with this principle
 The Russians and the French, however, say Not yet. They do not say No" That is the couraging point. The French delegates mindful of the large Communist vote in their country must go along with Russia for time at least.
 In spite of this principal and sharp difference among the Big A. there is today inclination either to discontinue the Council of Foreign Ministers or to abandon the principles of the Potsdam Com munlque On the contrary every power has repeatedly said that Potsdam must not be abandoned
 There have been statements that revision of PotSoam might be necessary or advisable points But so far power has made concrete pro- posals for such a revision
 When the peace treaties being written with the five smaller Axis satellites signed there will be other meetings of the Council to consider add- Hunique. Some of the principal issues at stake will be oFalnea ln the remaining articles ir this series.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
In Today's Mail

Selves poWerlcss to cope adequately with the forces Of reaction within Congress and surrounding it. They and the President were only effec- tive in the sense that they kept the public informed and thus prevent ed runaway reaction
 The first chapter or this sad his- tory had indeed been written dur ing the last year. The sreactionaries are now planning for return to office to finish their job. Some Of the worst of them having won state primary elections are headed for re- turn.
 The picture gives rise to indigna- ton and alarm on the part Of every intelligent patriot. But this sort of emotionalism will not solve the important problem of getting pro- gressive. broad visioned and effee- tive men elected to office. There is 2 job that we the people have to do The burden lies on the more intelligent and more interested cit izenS to influence the great mass of the voters to turn the rascals out
 The slick tongued politicians, the tWo-faced sWell-fellow demogogue, the perfidious public servant must be replaced by men and women of intelligence, integrity and charac- ter. The time has come to stop talking: the time is here for ae- ton. It must be wise effective po- litical action on the part of the people Only through such action can American democracy be saved from going into eclipse to selfish and insane reaction which is cap- able of destroying us in the end.
 ROBERT B. BICKEL.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
WE WON THE WAR, ARE LOSING THE PEACE BECAUSE OF MADISON STATESMEN PETTY POLITICIANS
 AND UNSPEAkiB
 DEMOGOGUES
Editor of the Democrat.


 Editor of the Democrat:
 The failure of our postwar Con- gress to meet the legislative needs on the home front, has not only endangered our domestic security but it has also dealt a foul blow to the prestige of American Demo- cratic government.
 This failure of our representatives challenges the people of our repub- lie to remove from office second rate men It challenges us to re- place them with persons that can and will measure up to the great task of governing and guiding the worlds foremost nation in the worlds most troubled times.
 Shall it be written in the Book of World History that the United States in her days of unparallel in dustrial. scientific and democratic glory failed in her mission because the government was in the hands of men too small for the mighty work at hand?
 Or, shall sad historians put down these words: Following the second great world wide conflict, which America helped bring to smashing victory for democracy, American democracy itself went into rapid decline because the people had un- wisely chosen as their governors mediocre statesmen, petty politi- clans and unspeakable demog gogues?
 While great postwar problems cried out for solution, while all Am erica hungered for positive and pro- gressive action, bunglers and reac- tionaries dominated the govern ments. They made Washington and the state capitals ring with sound and fury while they forged legislation that was for the most part dictated in the spirit of sec tional interests, class emotionaliSm and narrow prejudices.
 Legislation favorable to the pow erful, corporate interests-such as l generous tax rebates to cover in- dustrial losses. iarcical price control ! leglSlatlON, ana DllIS dlneQ at the punishment of organized labor were rushed through the National Houses.
 "On the other hand, legislation aimed at strengthening and eXtend- ing the War-halted Roosevelt re- form program was emasculated, shelve or unabashedly abandoned.
 MT. RooSevelts Well-meaning but powerless successor plead and begged in vain for the continuance of the program of his illustrious predecessor. The minority of the progressive men and women in Congress, who were still faithful to the Roosevelt Ideal, found them
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
Merry Round

pARIS-(by wireless)-Despite Secretary Byrnes new laudibe policy of open covenants openly arrived at some highly important meetings have been taking place behind the at the peace conference here For obvious reasons certain things have to be dis cussed in secret Here are some of them
 Session Mo- l-Byrnes got report via the Brit ish Foreign Office that Russia secretly selling captured German arms to Sweden for resale to Ar gentina This by means made him happy. The United States has followed strict policy of keeping arms away from Fascist Argentina, and only one month ago. Argentine Chief of Staff General Carlos von der Becke made special trip to see General Eisenhower to plead for Eisenhower said no Now it develops that Russia is gathering up arms from occupied Germany and handing them over to Sweden for resale to Argentina on the excuse that it needs foreign exchange. Byrnes, in planning. formal protest in writing against this, also plans to take the matter up with Molotoff personally.
 Secret session No 2-Molotoff has been trying to argue busy Jimmie Byrnes into giving permanent and official recognition of Latvias. Lithuanias and Estonias incorporation into the Soviet In one ses sion Molotoff told Jimmie that Churchill and Roose- welt both had given the nod to these three Baltic states part of Russia The F,D.R.-Winston OK he said given at Teheran and Yalta. Byrnes, how ever, didn't want to recognize the Baltic states as yet.
 Secret session Mo- 3-Between Byrnes and Frances handsome, pink checked Foreign Minister Bidault Byrnes has been trying to persuade Bldaut to join the U.S.A and the United Kingdom in unify ing Germany. But the Frenchman has been stub- born. Like Attlee, he is in trading mood and has declined to agree to unifcation of Germany unless and this is big unless-France gets two conces- sions:
 1) More territory from Italy.
 t2) Complete French control of the Saar Valley with its rich coal deposits plus the industrially wealthy Rhineland
 Obviously Jimmie Byrnes good trader as he may be- can't trade away these points because they have to be decided by the rest of the conference. The tragic fact is that while the delegates barter and haggle, conditions in Germany drifting danger ousy-so dangerously that unlfication may come too late.
 The mayor of New York, otherwise known The Little Flower, enjoyed everything about Paris while stopping here except the fact that the Paris fire department didn't stage fire. Asked whether he would for the U. s. Senate from New York, La Guardia indicated that, if nominated he would run like fire engine.
 Ed Flynn" he told, lis blocking you"
 T don't blame him" chuckled Fiorello Do you?'
 The hard hitting, mercurial Foreign Minister of Russia has changed his tactics lot since the United Nations Conference at San Francisco Also since the Council of Foreign Ministers in London last Sep tember
 At San Francisco he jumped all the smaller eign Minister Padilla, accused him of learning This States" Result: All n-American nations were alienated and lined up with the anti-Russian bloc.
 At Paris Molotoff is playing his cards carefully.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06
Views of the Press
SOPHISTICATED POLICY
cHartford CouranD

It becomes more evident that his tory is to repeat itself with indica- tions from Washington that this country is going to retrench on the construction of large passenger Ves- sels. This shortsighted policy has all but wrecked our merchant mar inc in years past While we are s-~ong now in freighters and tankers we are behind other maritime na- tons in luxury liners We should have a worthwhile fleet Of palatial ships and go after the world tourist trade. Why hand t over to other countries by default?
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-08-06

State Education Commissioner Gilson of Maine predicts teacher less schools in many Down East communities this Fall unless there is a definite increase in the num- Der of teaching job applicants. Ap- parently there's too much competi- tion for help from the lucrative fields of packing smoked fish and digging Aroostook potatoes.