davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10
The Presidents Speech

knowledges, that strikes are harmful
and wrong.
And yet he would leave them in
violate, and provide no safeguards
against them, and would create no
system of adjudication which ex
cludes them
There is, of course, better sys-
tenn of labor management adjudica-
tion than recourse to wasteful and
destructive strikes.
1t is the peaceful and impartial
and competent and trustworthy sys-
TEN of arbitration, which the COM
monwealth of Australia has used so
wisely and profitably for half a
century.
There should be a SUPREME
COURT OF ARBITRATION in the
United States, with the authority
and integrity traditional with the
Supreme Court of the United States.
Labor and management alike
should have the opportunity and be
required to take recourse to such
court in the event of unresolved diff
ferences between them,. and not re-
sort to strikes and lockouts which
are only trials by exhaustion and no
better than jungle law.
THE American people entrust their
u property, when title or equity is
in dispute, to courts which are estab
lished for the purpose and which
interpret the law governing such
vital interests and judge the facts
relating to them.
The American people, when &C
cused of crime or seeking redress
from grievances or injury, entrust
their freedom and their very lives to
the courts, regarding them as indis-
pensable to our free and peaceful
way of life.
Why should not the continuously
productive jobs of the American
people and the essential enterprises
of the people, upon which all depend
for prosperity and happiness and
security, be similarly entrusted
when issues are in dispute - to
permanent courts of arbitration, of
unquestioned competence and in
tegrity?
This is the simple, sound, safe
and sane solution to the current
labor management crisis, which
President Truman rightly recognizes
as a situation of rising and desperate
peril-but for which he proposes no
remedy.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10

The last of the men OF the
Revolution 10 be electe d
president die d on July a,
1881. lie was the 9th PFesi-
dent. Can you identify him ?
Joan Crawford and her hus-
band have been in the news
recently. Can you give her
husbands name ?
3-True OF false: ta) A person
who is ridiculo0sly chival-
rous OF romantic would be
called Quixotic. tb) Puget
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10

DRESIDENT TRUMAN has
spoken most earnestly to the ma
tion regarding the problems and diff.
ficulties of reconversion, gravely and
properly emphasizing the extreme
peril of the labor management crisis.
The Presidents apprehensions in
this respect are fully warranted.
Strikes now in progress or i'm
pending threaten to swell the ranks
of the unemployed in the nation to
more than two million workers
within the next few weeks.
The effect of the idleness of these
two million workers may very well
be to throw many additional millions
of workers into idleness, since the
industries involved are the key pro-
ductive enterprises of the country,
and their prolonged inaction threat
ems complete industrial and produc-
tive paralysis for the entire nation.
AS the President well said:
Every day that production is
delayed and civilian goods are kept
from our markets by strikes or lock-
outs brings injury to our reconUer-
sion program"
HOWEVER, it is to be regretted
- that Mr.. Truman does not see
the remedy for this situation as
clearly as he sees the imminent dan
gers and impending disaster attend
ing continued failure to provide a
remedy.
The President persists in his
advocacy of a federal fact-fnding
procedure, which he confidently ex-
poets would be helpful in the situa
tion but which he admits would not
prevent strikes or create a legal sys
tenn for adjudicating labor manage
ment differences while maintaining
industrial and economic peace.
In truth, and most unwisely, he
insists that nothing should be done
to deprive labor of its right to strike
and of it's opportunity and power to
precipitate disastrous situations of
the distinctive type which now i'm
pends.
1t is incomprehensible that Presi-
dent Truman cannot see, or refuses
to see, that it is the so-called right
to strike and the unfettered power
to strike which is so great menace
to the country.
He sees well enough, and &C
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10

The assembling of several hundred
picixcts i'm itself enGendered, melted and
prccipitated violence and ID does not make
anv difference who struck the first blow.
1T WAS NOT ONLY y FLAGRANT
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10

reIl was n party To that pIan-a leader who
exercised authority that was recognized
by the pickets." Allen w. Astb"rn.
of Los Angeles. In sentencing Herbert SOr-
reH, film strike leader, to Jail for contempt.
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10
Brain Game

ANSWERS on Page 22)
Detroit evening times., 1946-01-10

WAS a CHALLENGE TO ORGANIZED
GOVERNMENT ITSELF.
These events amount ID n cOnSpir-
acv To violate the court order and MIR. SOr-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
KeheursaIs Held
~ JacIss0n USO
For Music Meet

A. Ne 1mAea sauaTe uSo
80 aN1a tiesald Psnacr held
- aal feheafsal q the well
Mm se Edward Grelg's
Fsxta m a Minor, which Is
~ haAi naaisF "a ne forth
ea mmNal extravaganza,
$3.50 nigae Mmeno ls the &C.
Kaen
Na IN this chorus are
NA s EAnKiee Scribner,
a pksn4 FFan Watson,
a Fn Charlotte Putnam
mm8 Noaa Nlasnsan. The pre-
am wlll he announced
81 ssf este An lnteTprelative
Fse Is tiss baekwround viii
- NemnfN8 ~ Dufeen Cruxe,
~ awn end Doris Thomp-
M
Ama3 Exa1are = q solo BY
~ nMlnM alfE. formerly q
sA $50 Chafile Barnett and
as ha GasfinM has not been
sma interested service
w s bai eiga are invited
N - derry plngier a. the uSO
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
Three Boys
Charged With
Armed Robbery

John Curry, 20; Robert West,
10, and Bobbie Reeves, Is, were
arraigned yesterday afternoon be-
fore Peace Justice Ira Albury,
and each was held for criminal
court in $1,000 bail on charge
of armed robbery, preferred
against them by Louis B. Brown,
a sailor, stationed at Boca Chica.
Brown testified that, while
hitch hiking to the Boca Chica
base, he was taken in an automo-
bile, occupied by the three boys.
He said further that when the
car reached that point on the
Roosevelt boulevard, where a
road branches off leading to
Salt Pond Key, the car was stop
ped, and the boys, armed with
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
uiss IoanH SOper
HeisD. II. Pippin

Is uellNk candlclight,
e fius ssgsmluy on Sep
3 A - the Navy chapel.
- kes wet suismarine Base.
k nn &aper became the
M 81 nsnsel Brady Plppin
MN8 NNN. llse Chaplain, IL.
- a naA offlNlatsn9.
Nhm e $40 Is the daughter
- ~ ~ Mea Fiayd a. SopeF,
- 1871 fiaffm at0ntie. was e.
d - hef fatfeF She was
~ "a street. teugsh dress
e w8a emafolAery with white
M Ana wofe q corsage
81 mM fu nssis Nfa Charles
mMa 49, nsasfun ~ honor and
m s mam M@ Charles Swan.
8he saaslsaAmmai wedding marches
mea ni@Nwa by the oFKanist.
a tan and bufiei supper
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26

sticks, threatened 10 beas him i
he did not give them his money
Brown explained that he haa
$40, a fivc-dollaf BIN ard Else
ones: that he gave the boy tha
So bill and three ones. and tlaHt
two of the ones dropped - tle
floor of the car. lie was aiAsAll
to pick up the two doIlark -
stated. when ne was warmed le
leave the bills where they wnfN
He swore out a warrant fnf tbs
arrest of the boys. and the wmfe
rant was served on them hY
Chief Deputy Sheriff Mmegle
Wallace.
Bobbie Reeves pleaded euilte -
the charge of armed rohl1ery
but John Curry and Robert Wess
said they had nothing 10 De- With
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
Miss TheIma Opden
Weds RicItard Walter

Miss Thelma Louise Ogden,
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. John
Ogden, ST., of SCI Division street,
Key West, and Richard E. Walter,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Chester Wal
ter, Flint, Mich, were married in
double ring ceremony at the st.
Paurs Episcopal Church Friday
evening, September 20, at 800
o'clock, with Rev. James Neon
molly officiating.
Wedding music was played by
Miss Marguerite Hilton. The
bride was given in marriage by
her father. The bride chose a
white tissue taffeta gown draped
in net with a sweetheart neck
line and three-quarter-length
sleeves. A coronet of orange bios
SONS held her full length veil in
place and she carried a bouquet
of white chrysanthemums and
tube roses. She wore a double
strand of pearls, a gift from her
grandmother. Maid of honor was
Miss Christina Sanchez. She wore
a frock of pastel pink. Matron
of honor was Mrs. Flo Parker,
an aunt of the bride.
Bridesmaids were Miss Gloria
Roberts, Clara Bow Bailey, Car
men Sanchez, Helen Crusoe. All
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
The Weather


Key West and Vicinity: Cloudy
with local showers this afternoon,
tonight and Friday. Gentle tc
moderate east and northeast
winds, occasionally fresh in show
ers off shore.
Florida: Partly cloudy today,
tonight and Friday. Local thun-
dershowers in south and central
portions this afternoon and over
south portion Friday. Few show
ers along the southeast coast to-
night.
Jacksonville through the Flor
ida Straits and East Gulf OF
Mexico: Gentle to moderate north
east TO east winds through Fri
day. Weather partly cloudy ex-
cept widely scattered showers
over south portion.
jacksonville to Apalachicola'
No small craft or storm warnings
have been issued.
ReDOrt
Key West, Fla, Sept. 26, 1916
observation taken at $3.50 am,
Eastern Daylight Saving Time,
City Office
Temperatures
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26

az the home of the brides par
ents followed the ceremony.
Mr.. Pippin is the son of Mr..
and Mrs. E. II. Pippin, of Cotton
dale. Florida, while the bride
claims Lakeland, Florida, as her
home.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26

carried a bouquet of Colonial
Roses.
The flower girls were Nellie
Bradley, Sandra Joyce Thomp-
son, Joyce Roe Ogden, a sister of
the bride, wore pastel green taf-
feta. Each carried a bouquet of
pink Radiance and white roses
draped in matching ribbon.
Best man for the groom was
John Koff, USN: The ushers
were Gregory Lee Griffin, Fred
Thompson, Frank longer. The
ring bearer was David Sweeting,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Glenwood
Sweeting. Mrs. Ogden, mother OF
the bride, selected an aqua crepe
sport dress.
The newlyweds will be at their
home to their friends at l6l-B
Poinciana Extension.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1946-09-26
RaAEsl@
Girl To crusoes

Mr.. and Mrs. Hilary Crusoe, Jr.,
of 6O6 Francis street, announce
the birth of a baby girl weigh
ing Z lbs, 8 ozs., at the Key West
Municipal Hospital. Mrs. Crusoe
is the former Lorraine Russell,
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Mervin
Russell.
Evening star., 1946-07-28

Some archeologists say Cuicuilco,
temple pyramid in Mexico, may
have been old when the Egyptian
pyramids were built.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
SuIes Tax
Continued From First Page.)

posed by the tax committee, headed
by Corporation Counsel Vernon E.
West, will produce even as much as
$4,000, 900 under present estimates,
1t was pointed out.
Objection of District merchants,
as stated by their representative on
the committee, was BASED largely
on the fear that absence of a sales
tax in the adjacent counties would
drive District customers across the
line to make their purchases.
District budget officials conferred
last week with representatives of
the Budget Bureau repeatedly revis-
ing previous estimates of revenues
for this fiscal year upward by posi-
bly, $4,000, 900.
Budget Bureau Fixes Estimates.
Under agreement, the Budget
Bureau fixes the official estimates
of District income used in setting
up city budgets and In return does
not concern itself with SPECIFIC
District budget items Of purely
local nature.
The upward revision of the in
come forecasts, If proven correct,
at the end Of the year will some
what brighten the financial pic
ture with relation to operating
expenses and may enable the city
to save a little of the $4,000, 900
reserve built up during the war for
postwar construction.
If the revenue increase does not
materialze, most Of the burden of
meeting the increased pay raises
voted for city employees in recent
acts Of Congress probably will have
to be met out of this reserve.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
agencies and that he thought
large staff would not be necessary.
Widely Known in II. 8. Service.

agencies and that he thought q
large statf would not be necessary.
Widely Known In u. s. Service.
Mr.. Bells career before his ap-
pointment to the presidency of the
bank, which he will retain, made
him one of the most widely known
of the Governments employees. He
started in the Treasury at 20. When
Lewis Douglas resigned as director
Of the budget and Mr.. Bell was to
succeed him, he refused the full
title but filled the job for years as
acting director to preserve his civil
service status. When he was NOM
mated Undersecretary Of the Treas
ury, provisions were made to pre-
serve that status for him. He Is 55
and was born in Kinderhook, Ill.
Mr.. Thompson was In Washing
ton In the first two years OF the
New Deal in the Division of Pro-
gram Planning of the Farm Credit
Administration. He was a profess
sor of economics at Louisiana State
University, was born at Gilsburg,
Miss, but has lived in Louisiana
since infancy. He held Farm Credit
Administration posts at New Or
leans until 1898, when he became
president of the land bank there,
the position he now holds. He is 50.
Served on Advisory Board.
Mr.. Mead, 6s. has been in the pa
per business all his life. He organ
lied the company of which he Is
chairman in 1912. He served from
1888 to 1899 as member OF the Busl-
ness Advisory Council of the De-
partment of Commerce, and for a
time was its chairman. In 1884 he
was chairman of. the NRA Industrial
Advisory Board.
In 1912 the late President Roose-
velt appointed Mr.. Mead to the War
Labor Board. In 1914 Mr.. Roosevelt
named him as a member OF the ad-
visory committee of the Once OF
War Mobilization and Reconversion,
a post he still holds.
In addition to the determination
on resumption of ceilings on meat
and dairy products, the board will
decide with the Secretary Of Agri-
culture on ceilings on poultry, eggs
and tobacco. Ceilings will go on
only If the board and the Secretary
agree they are necessary.
The standards prescribed for the
board by the act are that ceilings
should be restored only If the price
of the food item has risen unreason-
ably since June 30, when the old
Price Control Act expired; If the
commodity Is scarce and recontrol
is practical and enforceable. and If
the public interest will be served by
recontrol.
The board Is required to hold
hearings at which affected industries
can be heard.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Armed Band Attacks
Jerusalem Military
Detention Barracks
BY the Associated Press

JERUSALEM, July 27.-An armed
band made an unsuccessful attack
tonight on the military detention
barracks in Jerusalem where police
are believed to be holding 376 Jews
arrested in roundup of suspects
following the dynamiting of the
King David Hotel.
Shots were exchanged between
sentries and the attackers, and Brit
ish troops and police Immediately
threw Gordon around the entire
Talbieh quarter. Soldiers had shoot
on sight" orders.
Every person on the street in the
quarter, which is predominantly
Arab and has not been under cur
few, was ordered into his home. No
passes were valid.
80 Dead, rs Missing.
The attack followed by five days
the dynamiting of the King David
Hotel, headquarters of the Palestine
government and the British military
establishment, in which the toll
has now risen to 80 dead and Is
missing.
1t could not be learned immedi-
ately whether there had been any
casualties in the exchange of shots
or whether any arrests had been
made.
A military source refused to di-
vulge further information, but said
that "Talbieh will be a very good
place to stay out OF tonight"
The attack came as the Arab
Executive in full session fatty
rejected the British american Cab
met Committee proposal to divide
Palestine into federally-governed
Arab and Jewish provinces, and re-
fused Ito sit with Jews or partici-
pate with Jews in any manner in
any conference"
Dempsey Visits Hotel.
Meanwhile, Gen. Sir Miles C..
Dempsey, British army commander
in the Middle East, visited the scene
Of the wrecked Palestine government
Offices in Palestine-in the shattered
King David Hotel-and conferred
with high Commissioner 1t. Gen.
Sir Alan Cunningham.
1t was expected Gen. Dempsey
would make a personal investigation
Of security measures in Palestine
in view of the widespread criticism
Of protective measures following
Mondays dynamiting of the hotel
Gen. Dempsey was expected to re-
turn to Cairo tomorrow.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Fascist Alliance Charged
By Head of Jewish Agency
BY the Assoeioted Pres,

PARIS, July 27 (P.-David Ben
Gurion, chairman OF the Jewish
Agency for Palestine, charged today
that an alliance existed between
the British Foreign Ofice and a
Fascist, reactionary, feudal clique
in the Middle East" which he said
was bent on destroying the Jewish
community in Palestine.
II accuse the people in the Middle
East who are shaping British Policy
with the design to destroy the Jew
ish community" he declared
He told a news conference that
the Jews in Palestine feared that
the influence Of the alliance against
Jewry, which he said stemmed from
British diplomatic and military cir :
cles in the Middle East, would de-
|prive them Of self defense.
When that was done, he said, the
Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, spiritual
leader Of Palestine's Arabs now en-
|joying sanctuary in Cairo, would
be let loose and Jews would be mas
sacred. Some would survive and
then the British Army would have
the important humanitarian task OF
protecting them"
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Palestine
Continued From First Page.)

100000 immigrants regardless of
what decision was reached politically
on Palestine, adding that he be-
lieved violence would end at once
in Palestine If the 100000 were ad-
mitted promptly.
The proposal to divide Palestine
arose from the discussions OF men,
bers Of the British American Cabinet
Committee The Foreign ONCE said
neither a date nor a basis for rep
resentation had been fixed for the
projected conference, but that the
discussions did not necessarily wait
on the end OF the Paris Peace Con-
ference.
Arabs to Fight Partition.
In Cairo, the Arab League an
nounced that Arabs will refuse a
partition scheme" with the same
force with which they rejected pro-
posals for Jewish national state or
the immigration of Jews. DR.. Yacoub
Khoury, head Of the Palestine Arab
Association, said Arabs would use all
means to fight the proposal and that
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Austria Is Reported
Planning Protest on
Arrest Of 7 by Reds
BY the Assoelaisd Press

VIENNA, July 1.-Two members
Of the Peoples Party were arrested
last night by the Russians while on
their way home from the meet
ing at which Parliament national
lied 81 industries, including some
claimed by Russia as reparations,
Austrian government sources said
omcially today.
The legislators were Hans Kottu-
linsky and Ferdinance Prirsch, both
OF Styria.
Austrian government officials said
they had been unable early today
to learn why the men were detained
and on what charges. They said
the men were taken to Russian
headquarters at Aspern at midnight
and held until early morning. They
were released without explanation.
A government protest to the Rus
sian commander is planned.
The Parliament stood defiantly
against Russia in approving the
program of naturalization, for 13
OF the 81 key industries involved are
claimed by Russia for reparations.
Russia insists the industries, includ-
ing the Zistersdorf oil fields, were
German assets. Austria disputes
this contention.
The government has decided to
ask the United Nations for help in
guaranteeing Austria's integrity as
promised at Potsdam, and decided
to ask United Nations permission
to send a delegation to the next
session OF the Assembly to present
Austria's case.
The detention of the two legisla-
tors Is the third Russian violation
OF Austrian parliamentary immun-
ity, Austrians charged.
They said the Russians still are
holding Hans Gruber, member of
the provincial diet Of Lower Aus
tria, arrested two weeks ago on a
charge of possessing arms. The
Socialist Party has protested.
The Austrians also have protested
the arrest late yesterday Of five
ofncials of the Austrian Settlement
Co. on charges they had disobeyed
orders OF the Russian commander
in Vienna.
Evening star., 1946-07-28

is summed up principally in ida, "
published in 1941 and her first novel
in II years. A book reviewer for
the Sunday Star found some fault
with the book at the time but re-
ported that she at least was able
to get its drift"
There Is a chapter on Washing
ton," the reviewer wrote. which
nobody who knows the methods of
practical politics can very well af-
ford to miss. You don't have to
be Stein addict to understand it,
either. You only need to be a
Washingtonian."
On their return to France, Miss
Stein and Miss Toklas, with their
ever-present poodle, Basket" be-
gan to spend more time at Bilignin
in the foothills of the Alps. 1t
was there that Miss Toklas outdid
Miss Stein in coming a world
renowned phrase. II like a view,"
she remarked, 'but I like to sit
with my back to it."
They stayed there at the outbreak
OF the war because they expected
that their experience would be no
worse than those of World War I
She had not believed war would
break out in 1899, but she prudently
sent most of her manuscripts to the
United States. She also managed
to save her invaluable art collection
rTna rov,aNo1 roa J;n~ ,>,,I>l;c L., -.
cent years seemed as puzzled as
ever by much of her writing and
by such classic phrases as Pigeon
on the Grass Alas" and ut is Every
Once in a While Very Much What
They Pleased"
Yet, the Stein following has moi
faded. Broadway producers were re.
ported several days ago to be re.
viving one Of her plays this fall.
Evening star., 1946-07-28
Stein
Continued From First Page.)

she had been, as she remarked, out
of international and cultural circu-
lation for almost four years while
the Germans held that country.
She did not always spare the GI
for follies and foibles. Occasionally
she drew the fire of soldier hecklers
during her speeches to them in
France and Germany in the past
year. Yet, those who were first to
admit they could not understand
"Steinish statements" in print, or
appreciate her picturesque rustic
dress" declared she was one of the
most charming, understanding and
Intelligent women they ever knew.
Gertrude Stein could claim to be
one of the most misunderstood and
unfathomable of literary and artls-
tic personages of her time.
Knew Foremost Artists.
She nevertheless knew, and was
known by, practically all important
writer's, painters and sculptors dur
ing the past 40 years. She was
known by publishers in many lands,
including publishers who frequently
wondered what her writings meant.
Publishers baked at paragraphs
like this one from Marathon: And
so you have this curious situation
Newspapers are written as If what
is happening is happening as they
are writing and as it is happening
in that way they can have in them
no beginning and ending but after
all they are writing and they are
writing not as it is happening not
as if the newspaper is printing or
being read and yet all that has to
be as If it were.'
But close friends such as writers
Thornton Wilder, Carl Van Vechten
Louis Bromfield, Ernest Hemingway
Sherwood Anderson, Alexander