davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1946-04-12

Gordon Tyrrell, arlStocrat of the
tomateros, and Walter Holm aris-
tocratic receiver.
Red Myrick's Saddle Shop on
Morley avenue growing rapidly :.
it was founded few months ago and
now employs eight persons d.. Or
ders for saddles, belts, etc., are be-
ing received from various parts of
the United States.
Hank Myers, native of Georgia;
Able Mitchell, from Wisconsin
cheese country, arguing about the
Civil War :. Hank maintains that
Southerners Robert E. Lee and
Stonewall Jackson, were the great
est generals the United States ever
produced.
Jimmy Robins and Ben Wilde
wearing cowboy hats.
Ed LeGendre, Jr., of Sonoita
growing a goatee and smoking
cigar.
w. L. Livingstone's half-Arabian
pinto mare at Bowman Stables
Ted CLANCY of Montezuma Din
ing Room drinking coffee at Barton
Cafe at a. M, daily.
Jack Harris ordering two pieces
of banana pie from back door Of
MonteZuma Dining Room.
Rudolph T. F1eischer, Jr., name
given new tomato man born on
March 23rd to Mr.. and Mrs. Ru-
dolph T. Fleischer :. the youngster
is the first boy in the family and
the third child.
Mayor James v. Robins smoking
la peace pipe with Indians at Pres
colt.
Ben Wilde playing at a piano
and singing, too. !.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
Cancer Drive
Opening Saturday

Cancer drive will start officially
tomorrow, when the American Le-
gion Auxiliary sets up booths. ir
major downtown stores and sells
subscriptions for the campaign anc
gives out literature.
American Legion Auxiliary's main
project for this year is to make
bandages for cancer patients.
Quota of $1,000 has been set for
this county. Mrs. Charles 8. Wise is
county chairman of the drive and
the Nogales Rotary Club is spon-
soring it with Alvin l.. Sisk as chair
man and Don Damn, Albert Alvarez
and Robert Berrellez on the COM
mittee.
The Rainbow girls will have a tag
day on April 27 ending the drive.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
Sweet Shoppe
At Patagonia
Changes Hands

The Sweet Shoppe at Patagonia is
changing hands Monday April 18th,
having been sold by Raymond Ear
hart to Mr.. and Mrs. K. William
Holbrook.
The new owners will paint anC
redecorate and carry an enlarged
stock and will also inaugurate q
lending library and larger line OF
gifts.
The Holbrooks will operate the
shop in addition to their ranchine
activities.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
Fourteen Leave
For Pre-Induction

Fourteen selective service young
men left here Monday for Phoenix
for pre- induction into the armed
forces.
In the group were Hector Puchi,
Ramon Baldenegro, Edward Mar
ston, Frautuosa Espuma, Rodrigo
Valenzuela, Heriberto Castillo, Raul
c. CASTELAR,, Ralph A. Tadeo, and
Jose j. Ortiz, all of Nogales, Ari-
zona; Carlos Gonzales, Gilberto Co
mez, Roberto Garcia, Enrique Mora
les, Nogales, Sonora; and Carlos
Rodriguez and George Vasquez OF
Anlado.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
Mrs. Witherspoon
Called By Death

Mrs. Maria Witherspoon, 81, re.
sident of Nogales 13 years, died a:
ST. Joseph's Hospital Monday fol
lowing a lingering illness.
She is survived by her husband
Allan Witherspoon, an employee o
the Southern Pacific Company;
sister, Mrs Adela Leal of Nogales
Sonora, and a brother, Jesus Acosta
of Mexico.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
Political Announcements
FOR TREASURER

FOR TREASURER
I hereby announce myself as a
candidate for the Democratic
nomination for County Treasurer,
subject to the decision Of the
voters at the July primarv elec-
ton.
C. MIGNARDOT
Nogales international., 1946-04-12

come in for staff conference.
The conference may last 80 min
utes; sometimes nearly an hour
During the day, Mr.. Truman may
see as many as a dozen callers. He
lets the visitor do most Of the talk
ing and keeps his busy schedules
moving by rising to signal the end
of the interview.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12

Ben Wilde playing "at" a piano
and singing, too.
Nogales international., 1946-04-12
<EENand HEARD
--o~ -
THE MAIN DRAG

Gordon Tyrrell, aristocrat of the
tomateros, and Walter Holm aris-
tocratic receiver.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

rily, efficiently and most effectively.
Here delegates to the assembly of
the United Nations, split up into
groups, tackle the various subjects
allotted to them just as the COM
mittees Of congress discuss the bills
and agree upon their form before
they are submitted to the commit
tee Of the whole house" for con-
sideration and action.
The difference is that the assem-
bly,, unlike congress, cannot pass
laws, it can only express the will Of
the majority. It's value is to register,
before the world, world opinion as
expressed by the nations which make
up the United Nations. This is the
first step toward a world govern
ment whose chief purpose is to po-
lice the world against war.
While the committee meetings
were taking place the security coun-
Gil, which compares roughly with the
senate, held some of its meetings in
the same building, for unlike the as
sembly, which meets only once a
year, the security council is a con-
tinuing body.
The Council of Foreign Ministers,
which also is meeting in New York,
is body entirely separate from the
United Nations.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

zoe, 100000 below the August esti-
mate for the year. Heaviest tax re-
ceipts, however, come after Janu-
ary l.
Leave Pay High.
July-October expenditures totaled
$12, ,295, ,543, 900, equivalent to an an
nual rate of $36, 1886, 900, 900, or rough
ly $4,700, 100000 under the August
estimate. But heavy charges for G.I.
terminal leave pay and internation-
al finance still lie ahead.
The federal debt stood at $685.
917, ,666, TOT at the end of October,
but that was before the treasury be-
gan, redeeming with cash two bill
lion dollars in securities which ma,
tured November /.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
Conscious of Foreign Policy

Most Americans do not realize
how far this nation has gone in the
establishment of a foreign policy
built on popular desire. In the past,
the foreign policy of the United
States always had been a rather
vague thing to people in general,
something evolved behind screen
of formal phrases in the ancient
high-ceilinged offices of the old state
department building, where they still
have marble fireplaces that really
work in some of the rooms.
In the early days the subject was
kept out of domestic politics simply
because the politicians knew that the
people knew as little as they did as
to what it was all about and didn't
care any more. Then came the IA
nous Wilson versus Lodge fight over
the League of Nations, which was
really something far deeper than
that, fight of two powerful person.
alities and two different concepts of
government-not world government
but domestic government. Lodge
and Wilson became so definitely
committed to their own respective
views that they couldn't afford to
compromise.
After that, each party considered
it fair game to rip the other up the
back when it came to discussion on
foreign affairs and the fine old tradi-
ton (which was really negative
thing) foreign affairs ends at the
shore line" was split wide open.
{ And then the bloody conflict of
World War II made people realize
that Democratic. and Republican,
blood when it flowed on the battle
field was the same color and
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
COAL:
Study Demands

Company spokesmen were quick
to hit at John L. Lewis new wage
and hour demands for the United
Mine Workers as threatening the fu-
ture Of the industry against the in
creasing competition of gas and oil.
While the government presently is
running the pits, private interests
were thinking of their position when
the properties are returned to
them.
Declaring that Mr.. Lewis
is going to price his boys right out
on the street." company spokesmen
ridiculed the idea that reduction
of the work week from six to five
days would lower operating costs
and permit the operators to pay a
Is cent an hour raise. Under the
old contract, miners were paid
$1.18R cents an hour, with overtime
rates beyond IS hours.
While the operators remained
skeptical, UNIV economists figured
that shorter work week would trim
production costs from 20 to 10 cents
ton, with an average saving of As
cents. Since miners dig from four
to five tons of coal daily, the saving
of So per day would cover the con-
templated wage increase, they said.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
u. S. OPPOSES
PAYING HALF
OF u. MS BILLS

At the meeting Of the budgetary
committee, Senator Vandenberg got
in sly dig when he suggested that
if the other nations felt the Amer
ican economic system was so good
that it could put up half the money
to run the organization perhaps they
might adopt similar system. Capt.
talist America would pay 1899 per
cent of U. MS bills while Communist
Russia, although much greater in
size and population, would provide
6 per cent in the plan submitted.
Of course, any amount balanced
against the price of war is small.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

without amplification that the budg-
ct would be in balance at fiscal
year end.
Save on Subsidies.
Recent budget shifts include a
saving of possibly $290, 900 from
discrimination of meat subsidies;
but the army has announced it
would require that much extra for
occupation costs.
On the debit side, the presiden-
tial economy ceiling" on public
works expenditures has been boost
ed by $165, 900, 900.
Tax revenues for the July through
October period totaled $11,994, ,701, :
600; equivalent to an annual rate
of some $35, 1884, 900. 900 or about 49,
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
NEWS REVIEW
Victorious COP Devises
Strategy on Main Issues

here to the current bipartisan pol
icy mapped by the administration
with the help of Senator Vanden-
berg (Rep., Mich.) as representa-
tive of the COP congressional bloc.
Minority Leader Martin of Massa-
chusetts was scheduled to take over
speakership of the house, with Sem
ator Vandenberg of Michigan be-
coming president pro tenn Of the
upper house and Senator Taft of
Ohio, majority leader.
Seek Unity
AS the Republican avalanche set
up a Republican congress during a
Democratic administration, liberal
Democratic leaders called upon
President Truman to resign in favor
of a COP nominee to assure har-
mony in the forthcoming session.
Remembering the unhappy results
of previous divisions of legislative
and executive power between the
two parties, when solution of press
Ai6 gave WdJ w iiANCNAoANC
pickering and both sides maneu-
vered for political advantage, Sena-
tor Fulbright (Dem., Ark.) was the
first to call upon Mr.. Truman to
give way to COP nominee. He
said he intended to introduce a con-
stitutional amendment which would
permit congress to authorize pres
idential election if the two parties
divided legislative and executive
control.
Marshall Field, crusading New
Deal publisher, joined Fulbright in
asking President Truman to step
down. BY turning the job over to
the COP, Field said, the Republi-
cans would be charged with full
responsibility for development of
national program, and the issues
in the .1948 election would be clear
cut.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

caused the same gaping wounds at
home.
The campaign which we have just
witnessed, while it was character
lied with the same old fuss and fury
of the past, omitted the question of
foreign policy except when it was
raised by persons already discredit-
ed by both major parties.
That is the hope, as I see it, for
American dominance, for the domi-
nance of the American idea of hui
man freedom. We have learned that
when it comes to facing the world,
we meet it shoulder to shoulder as
Americans and nothing else.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

Nations are still
m Getting In the
great modernistic
factory building,
now converted
into a plant for
the manufacture
of international
good will. A hun
dred committee
meetings are be-
ing held in the
o m s W h e r e
once the delicate
machinery turn
ing out in stru-
ments of warfare
hmm m mar
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
Russians Vie to
Last Minute

eral committee (the steering COM
mittee) and in the assembly itself, it
became evident that the Russians
were following general plan of pro-
cedure which was not unlike that
which had appeared and still is ap-
pearing in all the controversies. The
Russian delegates frequently oppose
violently point and then, when they
see that they are beaten, yield.
Sometimes this looks like pure OBJ
structionism; sometimes 1t seems
merely an effort to display strength
and combativeness, sometimes it is
only patent move to keep Russia in
the forefront of the negotiations as
a force with which to be reckoned.
There is also the language barrier.
Probably there are no more COM
petent performers among the vari-
Gus types of experts than the trans
lators at these International gather
ings. Much has been written of their
remarkable ability to translate, with
out taking single note, long para
graphs of some speakers who get so
deep in their subjects that they for
get that the translator is waiting
patiently to translate one segment
before the speaker goes on to the
next.
Prize of them all is Pavlov, the
lean and scholarly looking young
man who appears to wrap himself
about Molotov or Vishinsky and with
his lips close to the listeners ear
pours in the words so rapidly that
it would appear they synchronize
with the movement of the speakers
lips.
But even a perfect translation may
produce a different meaning, just
as the same word may mean two
different things in the same Ian
guage to two different pairs of ears.
You may recall the famous Molo-
tov outburst at the opening of the
assembly, the speech in which the
Russian delegate demanded disarm-
ament, objected to the Baruch atom
ic energy plan and went right down
the line walloping everything in
sight. AS I remarked earlier, there
was more smoke than fire in that
TRADE and American Delegate Aus
tin, suspecting as much, made the
terse comment on the speech,
"smart but tough"
When the translations came back
from the report in the Russian press
Austin's words became "smart but
sharp"
Now it may be that tough is a
tougher word in Russian than it is
in English because the Russians or
dinary conduct in such and some 9TH
er matters, all the way from dane
ing to breakfasting on vodka, may
be what we would consider tougher
than the Anglo-Saxon approach.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
Saddle u. S. With
u. N. Expenses

It was Characteristic of the desire
to maintain a realistic" attitude
(let us hope) which resulted in the
emphasis on fiscal matters, causing
newspapers on the first days COM
mittee meetings to display a head
like this:
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
Powerful Committees
Are in the Making

The work of the committees of
the assembly covers a wide scope,
since besides offering the sounding
board for world opinion and con-
trolling the pursestrings of the whole
organization, the committees like
wise supervise the several impor-
tant subsidiary agencies, some Of
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
FARMS AND RANCHES

TROY. $50 acres, high state cultivation.
Cement stable with drinking cups & stan
chlons for l6 cows. House in 3D. cond. with
all mod: cows. Elec. pumps in barn & hse.
Located on hard road 3 mi. from Troy
MRS. HARRY SECULES. Troy, R.D.1 Pa.
FARM FOR SALE; about 204 acres, open
land and timber; good investment suit
able farming, development; artesian wa
phone; near Newport News, Norfolk and
Suffolk. Phone OWNER, NORFOLK, VA,
or write =. o. COX sc, II. f. ID. No. 2,
Smithfie1d. Virginia.
PRESTON, MD.-Poultry farm. modern
brooder houses. Capacity of 25, 900 chick
ems. Very profitable business. 5-room house
II acres of land on main hwy. Edward w.
Pugh, 40I N. Charles ST., Baltimore 1, Md.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22

which will become extremely pow
erful when and If they carry out
the duties planned for them. For
instance, the many plans for i'm
proving living standards and social
relations throughout the world,
which is the purpose of the econom-
ic and social council, and the project
ed trusteeship council which will
oversee the relationship between the
dependent countries and the nations
held responsible for their control and
welfare.
Another important function Of the
assembly is initiating amendments
to the charter, and this session bris-
tied with talk among the smaller
countries for amending provisions
governing the power of the veto in
security council.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
WANTED TO BUY
Gas on Stomach

Relieved In 5 minutes or double your money back
When excess stomach acid causes painful suffocat-
Ing gas, stomach and heartburn doctors usually
prescribe the astest-acting medicines known for
gymptonatic relief medicines like those in Bel-ans
Tablets. No laxative. Bel-ans brings comfort in q
jffy or double your money back on return Of bottle
to rs. 25c at all druggists.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
NEWS REVIEW
CONGRESS-:
Act Fast

Hardly had the election din at
tending the Republican landslide
subsidized than Rep. Harold Knutson
(Rep., Minn.) revealed that he
would move for a 20 per cent cut
in personal income taxes as soon
as the Both congress assemblies JAM
uary 5.
In addition, Knutson said that the
ways and means committee, which
he is scheduled to head as the rank
ing majority member, will open
hearings sometime in February to
pare or eliminate excise taxes on a
long list of consumer goods, in
cluding jewelry, furs, cosmetics
and liquors.
Republican intentions to slash
taxes ran counter to President Tru-
mans position to maintain high
levies to balance next years budget
estimated at 40 billion dollars. By
looping off unnecessary expendi-
lures and trimming the payroll,
Knutson said, the COP hopes to
scale down the budget to 80 billion
dollars, thus permitting the tax re-
duction and allowing for a SUBJ
stantial retirement of the national
debt of 262 billion dollars at the
same time.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
DOGS, CATS. PETS. ETC.

Great Dane Puppies-A fine selection of
beautiful fawns, harlequins and blacks.
age and months respectively. All are
stock: M. Tyson EIlfcott, Sabrell Reg.
Great Dane Kennels, Phoenix, Md, Fork
1906, Baltimore, Phone Hopkins 03O4.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
FARM MACHINERY g. EQUIP.

For Sale-Case pickup baler. Large bales
17x22. OF wires. Rubber tires. Excellent
working condition. Ceiling price. p. ID.
Van Mater. Jocada Farms. Marlboro. N. J..
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
HELP WANTED-MEN

MARINE MOTOR MECHANIC - must
have had actual experience in the opera
ton of Packard Marine Eneines on P. T.
Boats. This job covers both maintenance
and cruising duties. RUSS EQUIPMENT
COMPANY. 800 w. 2Ist Street, Norfolk
10, Virginia.
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
World Opinions Aired at ConcIuve
u. N. Converts Modern War
Plant Into Peace Factory
BY BAUKHAGE
Netos Analyst and Commentator.

WNU Service, 1916 Eye Street, NV,
Washington, d. G.
LAKE SUCCESS, N. Y.-At this
writing, committees of the United
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
More to Do

Reduction in taxation was only
one of the many issues facing the
new COP congress.
Briefly, others included terminal
ing the Presidents wartime powers
to restrict government by execu-
tive decree; widening management's
rights under the national labor re-
lations act and providing for impair
tial administration of the law;
Fastening abolition of controls to re-
store free enterprise, and formu-
lation of a farm program adjusted
to postwar conditions.
In the field of foreign affairs,
Republicans were expected to adj
The midland journal., 1946-11-22
CLASSIFIED
DE P A r r M E N T
CLOTHING, FURS, ETC.

u. 8. NAVY STORM SUITS
just received another shipment of those
slightly used foul weather suits. For hunt
ing. fishing and all outdoor purposes. Only
So for blouse with hood and pants.
Parcel post Csc per suit extra DREIFUS.
IA South End st., Philadelphia 0, Pa.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-10-02

Australia is giving financial help, where necessary, to bring back Aus tralians who have had to live abroad during the war.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-10-02
UnityVoiced ByAdm. Deyo
 Alternative Moy
 Be Extinction

Boston, Oct 2. (UP)-Unless man learns to apply in peacetime the lesson of pulling together" taught by the war, he may wipe himself out and have to wait for another Adam and Eve" Rear Admiral M I. Deyo said today.
 The future is perhaps anybody s guess, he told the fall meeting of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
 We hear of poison and bacteria, of push-button wars where guided missions with atomic warheads are sent halfway around the world to lay waste the production centers of nations without using airplanes, ships or soldiers"
 The day when mankind may have to wait for another Adam and Eve is still long way off, he said, and may never come because the history of warfare shows that for every offense an effective defense even- tually is devised.
 World War II demonstrated, he said, that this country without an undue amount of regimentation. produced an unheard amount of war material. In this the people showed willingness to pull to- gether unprecedented in our his- tory"
 This, the Admiral said, is the
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-10-02
A-EIectricity Seen in Year
 Physicist Tells
 Why ItIs Delayed

Boston, Oct. 2- UP) - A pilot plant generating electricity through use of atomic energy may be op- erating within a year, a nuclear physicist said today.
 Samuel K. Allison, director of the institute of nuclear studies at the University of Chicago, made the prediction at the Seventh Annual Industrial Health Congress, but warned that applications of atomic power to industry are being delay ed by unsettled conditions.
 "The fear that other countries will develop atomic weapons before any reliable plan is worked out to insure world peace is holding up the dissemination of information nec- essary to peaceful atomic develop ments," he said.
 However, he said, within year a pilot plant generating electricity and consuming uranium fuel may be operating under the auspices Of the Atomic Energy Commission. It is my opinion that the construction of such plants will be carried on, at first, with a government subsidy until their practicability is given a thorough and realistic test.
 ''The most recent cost estimates indicate that electricity from atomic power will be more expen- sive in regions where coal is read- | fly accessible such estimates are extremely difficult to make, and the fact remains that the trans formation of 240 tons of uranium into f1ssion products releases energy equivalent to the burning of 660,- | 100000 tons of coal"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1946-10-02
Three File
 For Position OfPhvsicion

The Board of Health yesterday re- ceived three applications for the post of public school physician of Waterbury. Those applying were: Dr. Morris Coshak. Dr. Morris Ro- senberg and pr. Evan J. Whalley.
 The applicants do not quite meet certain qualifications specified for the position, Dr. Richard J. Hinchey, chairman stated. While personally qualified as physicians 1t was point ed out that the post requires full time associate and none of the ap- plicants expressed the desire to serve on a full-time basis. Also required is a public health service back ground which, according to the ap- plications, is possessed only by Dr. Coshak.
 Dr. Hinchey pointed out that the city is striving to meet many of the requirements of the Yale University survey of 1939 dealing with the city's health facilities. ,.,
 Dr. Edward J. Godfrey city health officer said he would consult with all three applicants.
 Florence Jenusaitis has applied for the post of assistant bacteriologist according to the business of the meeting held yesterday at the City Hall.