davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
Poses+vo V FIoridi

izven mesta, po zmerni ceni v
prijazni slovenski naselbini, kjer
Sc prideluje zelenjavo in sadie
cello zimo. Ed. Delles, r. I, Neso
Smyrna Beach, Fla.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02

VSAAnO hAOACh 81. OOOO ACIOS
praznovale 1O-letnico svojeg a
obstanka. v naslednjem zelim
podati glavne podatke razvoja
in della pridnih zena in deklet
skozi to dobo.
V avgustu 1896 leta so sc
oglasile Sc vedno zelo aktivne
clanice Frances Gorjanc in Gu
sti Zupancic pri meni ter me
povabile kakor mnogo drugih
ma sestanek, XII Sc je vrsil dne
20, oktobra pri Mary Starman
ma E. 200 st. Sestanka so sc
udelezile tudi tri glavne odbor-
nice Progresivnih Slovenk in 81.
Ger: Frances Candon, Paula
Kline in Mary Durn, XII so nam
pojasnile namen organizacije.
Vse navzoce SIN O bile zado.
voljne in smo sklenile, da sc
vrsi ustanovna seja 19. no.
vembra pri Starmanovih. Sc.
stra Mary Durn nam je dals
poslovne knjige in pet dolarjev
v gotovini "a zacetek. S tenn
smo takoj dobile korajzo in ko
nam je oh zakljueku seje po.
stregla Sc Mrs. Starman z fini.
mi domaeimi klobasami in do
maeo kapljico (mleko p, smo
bile pa re kar zelo navdusene
Navzocih mas je bilo 80 elanic
vse pripravljene "a delo.
Izvolile smo odbor in sicer
Frances Gorjanc predsednica
Angela Ivancic podpredsednica
Mary Strekal tajnica in blagaj-
nicarka. Nadzorni odbor: Ange.
la Ivancic NIL, Gusti ZupanciG
in Urska Kovacic. Prosvetni od-
bor: Frances Rotar, Frances
Julajlija in Angela Ogrin.
V vseh desetih letih smo ime.
lie le dive predsednici in sicer
Mrs. Frances Gorjanc in Mrs,
Tegel, XII je bila v tenn uradu
Is mesecev. Tajniski urad SO
zavzerale v prvih treh letih
Mrs. Strekal, Mrs. Julajlija in
Mrs. ster, XII opravlja to delo
sedaj ze vec let. Prva blagajni-
carka in obenem tajnica je bila
poznana Mrs. Strekal, druga pa
Mrs. Theresa Frank, XII je po-
znana po svoji zavednosti in je
darovala "a otrosko bolnisnico
v Sloveniji sama eel tisocak, in
Mrs. ster, XII je sedaj tudi tai
MICA obenem ter Ann Zupancic
XII je blaga ajnicarka sedaj.
Kakor je razvidno il zapis-
nikov, so bile V tel dobi tri "a
pisnikarice: prva Jennie Hrva-
tin, potem Louise krasovec cd
1888 do 1910 leta in GUST Zu-
pancic, Xxi je v sestih letih izo-
stala samo cd dveh sci, oh smr-
i svoje hcerke. q.
Krczkove porocevalke SO bile
Mrs. Ogrin, Mrs. Zupancic, Mrs.
Vogrin, Mrs. Konestabo, Mrs.
cesen in podpisana. Oh ustano-
7itvi sno imele v blagajni $12.35.
Tajnici je bilo doloceno po $1.25
:nesecne place, ostale uradnice
so bile vse brezplacne.
Kasneje smo Sc sejami pre-
selile V Slovenski drustveni don,
ma Recher Ave. Nase seje SO bi~
e dobro obiskane in po seji s,no
dobile dober prigrizek, "a ka-
terega je najveckrat skrbela
Mrs. zagar il Chickasaw Ave.
Ona je prava mojsterca v Pc
;enju dobrih stvari, posebno ME
nj krofi so nebesko dobri. Zal,
Ia sestra zagar ostaja sedaj ra-
di bolezni, donna. Zelo pogresa-
mo MO ma sejah, ne samo ME-
ne krofe. Seveda SO tudi druge
prispevale raznimi dobrotami,
kar pa zal bi vzelo proved pro-
stora, da bi vse navajala. Zato
maj mi ostale oprostijo.
Krczek s.. 5 Progresivnih Slo-
venk je vedno sodeloval pri Slo-
venske m drustvencm d ON u
Vedno smo bile pripravljene
orijeti "a delo. Isto je bio pr
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
STATEMENT OWNERSHIP
REQUIRED BY CONGRESS


REQUIRED BY CONGRESS
eeeand OHIO October 1916
Before
Anthony
sand
o
publisher
st.
-Anho itof Ave.
2 That
stated Immediately
owning or homg one per cent
be
St veland,
Frank ogar eol Superior Ave. Cleveland Ohio
A. Center ST, Anaheim CAL
Anthony srito, ,
Iadisav
Mehar 6as
ehndo s.
Ave, Clevelan
holding
holders list
security holders of
the
the
conditions which stockholders
to
any in the
S SO state
months preceding the date shown is 7o5s
s. ANTHONY sTRIToF Busnss Manager
me dayo
n Ro5sl Notary Public my Commission February 81 1881
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
HENRY WALLACE q
AMERISKI ZUNANJI POLITIKl

Henry A. Wallace je 20. julia postal predsednilu
Truman1 Pismo katsrsm je obSirno obraze5i :vo!e
psmo. XII je prso javnost sudnih ovinkh sele po
vhri, katero e povzroc Wallace-ov New Yorku
probSamo celot z oziron vazno pozicijo XII o je
bvsi trgovnski tani kot duhovn vodja beralnh
elementov Zednjenih drzavah.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
POmivalke pOsOde

dobijo dobro delo polni ali delhi
cas-. Tovarniska kafeterija. Pla-
ca do ure. Dobi tudi obede in
unifor1me. Poklicite HE 4444 in
vprasajte "a Mrs. Guenther.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
Hisso "a dve druzziini

Sc lahko settle notri. Nahaia sc
ma 563 E. 80 St., blizu St. Clair
Ave. - 10 sob, fornez, garaza
"a 2 avta. Cena $500. Pokli-
cite M. Petrovich, KE 2641.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1946-10-02
Priieten veGer nam bo

Cleveland, O. - PRAY "flet-
no. DO, pravi nasa Nezka, v So
boto 5. oktobra zvecer v Sloven-
skem narodnem domu ma St.
Clair Ave., pri Svobodomiselnih
Slovenian. Imenitno ime, kai
ne, ampak clanice pa Sc bolj.
Da slisite ma sejah, kako so mo-
DIRE, predsednica in tajnica vo-
dite kakor po rozcah. Ne DO
tako, kot me odbornice hocemo,
ampak DO slo tako, kot boste
We clanice predlagale in odlocile,
pravijo.
Seveda, pa so clanice skleni-
lie, da Sc veselica kot po nava-
di spet priredi in z dohodki pod
pre- razne dobre namene, tukaj
in v start domovini, v novi Ju-
goslaviji. Cd tam Sc vedno gle
dajo ma mas, ker SO Sc potrebni.
Rane Sc dolgo ne bodo zacelje-
ne in tudi usoda jih cudno pre-
ganja. Cell svet sc vrti kot v
maskeradni dvorani, danes to,
jutri drugo.
Dobro vedo, da bi sc zljudsko
voljo in ljubeznijo ustvarilo lah-
ko vecji in pravienejsi mir, kot
so vse atomske bombe. Tudi
komunisticni bav-bav bi Sc raz-
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Spirit of the KIon
rom the st. Louis star-Times.

rioh the St Louis Star-Ttmes
None of the white men in the band
so far as the story goes, wore the white
hood and flowing robe. That makes
little difference. 1t was the spirit of
the Ku Klux Klan that moved the gang
outside Monroe, Georgia, when it shot
and killed four Negroes.
Here was the naked terrorism of
hate, race hate, at work. Roger NAL
colin, Negro, had been charged with
stabbing his former employer. released
on $500 bond while that employer was
under treatment at the hospital. His
guilt had not been proved. Even If it
had he would not have been sentenced
to death, not by any court in the land.
AS for his wife and George Butler and
George Buffers wife-all shot down
on that lonely country road with him
there was no crime Of any kind laid
against them -. except that they, too,
were Negroes.
Gene Talmadge, who deliberately
stirred up race hatred as he waged his
campaign for reelection as Governor
of Georgia-successful by minority
should have an uneasy conscience as
he reads of this murder by a mob So
should all those others who. by their
own bigotry and prejudice, sustain the
evil spirit Of the Khan,
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Thot Byrd Machine

One of the principal issues in the
Virginia Democratic primary cam
paign, which ends today, has been
what the opponents of Senator
Harry F. Byrd describe as his ruth
less political machine" 1t is a
curious issue to be influencing an
election, for the fact is that Vir-
ginia, as compared to other States,
is relatively free of machine politics
In the accepted sense of that term.
In Tennessee, for instance, there
is the Crump machine, which gets
out the right vote, and which, in
Memphis, at least, usually can be
depended upon to return whatever
majority is needed by the organiza-
ton candidates. Much the same
thing is true in Kansas City, Chi
cago, New York and other places.
But there is no evidence of any
thing of that sort in Virginia, nor
have those who complain of the in
cumbent Senator's ruthless political
machine" cited anything tangible in
support of their claim.
In this connection it will be in
teresting to observe the distribu-
tion OF votes in tomorrow's election.
II there is sizable turnout of
voters Senator Byrd probably will
carry the rural districts easily. But
in the cities, including Richmond.
the State capital, it is believed that
his opponent, Martin A. Hutchinson,
will receive a very substantial vote.
This is not the sort of thing one
would expect to happen in State
dominated by ruthless political
machine" Certainly. if the machine
were reality, it would be expected
to make its best showing in the
States capital and largest city, with
the opportunities normally present
there for machine politics. But this
is not the case in Virginia, not be-
cause Of any essential difference
between Richmond and other cities,
but because the Byrd machine exists
more in fancy than in fact.
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Communists in Mexico
BY Fl. Stuart Morrison

MEXICO CITY, D. F., Aug. 5.-Com-
munism has invaded Mexico and made
the country its own, but, paradoxically,
the communist party as such has but
a feeble role in the Mexican political
arena.
This latter fact was demonstrated
In the recent presidential election, when
the Communist party was unable to
get the 10000 signatures necessary to
win place on the ballot.
Though the party is scoffed at In
this country because "it is behind the
times" while other parties are away
ahead of the Moscow line, every branch
OF the Mexican government has been
inf1ltrated by individual Communists
and Communism was actually an un-
derlying issue in choosing new Presi-
dent.
The leading candidate, Miguel Ale
man-now dent-elect-shied care
fully away from the subject during his
campaigning while his chief opponent,
former Foreign Minister Ezequiel Pa
dilla, charged fatty that Communism
had all Mexico in it's grip.
But Aleman's right hand man took a
leave from his job as editor of Ell
Popular, leftist newspaper with strong
Communist leanings, to campaign for
him.
Furthermore, the top figures in the
Partido Revolucionario Institutional (P.
R. IT,, the dominant party of Mexico,
of which both Aleman and President
Manuel Avila Camacho are members,
have strong Communist backgrounds
Now the Communists have learned
their lesson. They prefer to bore from
within
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Bikini EvuIuution

II there are any persons who still
cling to the idea that the atomic
bomb is "iust another weapon" the
reports made to the President by his
commission on evaluation of the
Bikini tests and by the Joint Chiefs
of Stats board should be grimly dis
illusioning. The matter-of-fac Ian
guage used by the official observers
did not hide the awe with which it
is apparent they viewed the nuclear
explosions last month. The second
test, involving an underwater blast,
confirmed their opinion that the
world is confronted with a truly
revolutionary force that renders
obsolete many of the conventional
materials and methods of warfare
and against which, as the commits
sion put it, distance is the best
defense"
Conventional means of defense
could not, for example, cope with
the deadly radiation effects that
would result from the dropping on
a fleet of many hundreds of tons"
of radium. Yet exactly the same eff
fects were created by the explosion
of single atomic bomb beneath the
surface of the Bikini lagoon. Whereas
the aerial explosion wrought extern
slve damage through heat and con-
cussion alone, the underwater explo-
sion added to the immediate blast
damage the lingering lethal effects
OF radioactive water. This contain
mated water, the Joint Chief of
Staff board asserted, converted the
drenched target ships into radio
active stoves" that would have
burned all living things aboard
them with invisible and painless
deadly radiation"
The persistency of this contain
ination, the observers said, poses
several unique problems" not the
least of which is the protection of
the water supply of great cities from
Pathological poisoning. Damage con-
troll, salvage and rescue techniques
in the Navy must be revised to con-
tend with the new and frightening
threat of lingering radiation. The
amazing ship repair and personnel
rescue methods which saved so many
ships and so many lives in World
War II would be of little avail in an
area of water contaminated for days
by insidious radiation.
The board restated what other
observers have said, namely, that
radical changes must be made not
only in military and naval design
but also in strategy and tactics.
The Presidents commission con-
CURED in this view of the technical
aspects of the Bikini experiments,
but it went on from there to make
an observation that is far from trite
In the fearful light of an atomic
explosion: "It is evident that If
there Is to be any security or safety
in the world, war must be eliminated
as a means of settling differences
among nations"
Evening star., 1946-08-05

the Aleman campaign and some of
their methods those of Communism.
Against this backdrop, Soviet Am
bassador Alexander N. Kapustin plays a
waiting game with great patience He
makes no show, but he and his aides
Moscow's Embassy here has staff of
between Is and 30-appear at all diplo-
matte functions replete with full uni
form and ornately jeweled diplomatic
daggers.'
There are, moreover, the usual ap-
pendages, such as the Mexican Russian
cultural exchanges, the Young Commu-
mist League and similar organizations.
And they do thorough job of spread
Ing Soviet propaganda.
Carlos Sanchez Is titular head of the
Mexican Communist party. He is editor
of La Voz de Mexico. thrice-weekly
newspaper which screams the Moscow
line in big, black type.
Communism has played an important
role in Mexico for years. Avila CANA
cho's predecessors have fought it, been
overwhelmed by it and succumbed to it.
True, it has had to go underground
several times but has always emerged
in great strength-inside some other
party organization.
The Mexicans believe themselves to
be like the Chinese, who have said for
centuries that while China could be
conquered its people could. not because
China assimilates the invader and makes
him Chinese.
The Mexicans have assimilated Com
munism. They are now more Commu-
nistic than the Communist party.
(chicago Daily News Foreign service.)
Evening star., 1946-08-05

a floppity-flop slurping as the par
ticles Of fat CONCEALED into pats OF
butter. Then mother took over and
washed the butter in cold water and
pressed it into the pound prints
with the four-leaf clover design on
the tops. Then the whole family
gathered round and drank big cup
fuls of the tangy, cold buttermilk
with its little flecks of butter floating
in the liquid.
Gone now are most of the old
spring houses. Ice and electricity
provide more modern methods of
handling produce. Here and there,
far back in the country one occa-
sionally finds one in use. They are
memorials to Observation-Disclosures
of the days Of long ago before mod
ern science extended its tentacles
over the countryside.
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Old Spring House

Many a man now working in a
city Office looks out the window on
hot August days and recalls the
old spring house down on the farm
Beyond the modern cliff dwellings
and factories of brick, steel and
cement he sees a little stone or
weathered-wooden building that
was built over a running brook or
nicked into a hillside above a cold
bubbling spring.
Like plank bridges, blacksmith
shops and farm kitchens, the old
spring house is one of the links that
binds together the sprawling re-
gions of great Nation. Inside it
was always cool, dim and moist.
The cream cans and pans of milk
were set onto fiat rocks in the cold
water. The cans had a little faucet
at the bottom through which the
skim milk was drawn off. Mother
SKINNED the cream on the pans
with an old-fashioned skimmer-a
tin affair that resembled a big
fattish clam shell with little holes
through which the milk drained
leaving the heavy rich cream.
Here the churning was done in
hot weather. Tt was a boys Job to
turn the handle. Sometimes the
butter would not come" for an
unconscionable time. Round and
round went the wooden paddles in
the thick cream. At long last the
smooth swishing sound changed to
Evening star., 1946-08-05
On the Record
BY Dorothy Thompson

Although the peace conference has
occupied the front pages of the Ameri-
can. press this week, and the German
question is not Immediately there in
volved, American officials and publicists
who concentrate on foreign affairs are
still pondering the significance of Mr.
Molotov's speech on the German ques-
ton at the preceding conference of for
eign ministers, nor have they failed to
note that it was an open bid to the
German national spirit.
One man, in England, must CON-
pletely understand Mr.. Molotov's mean
ing and that is Mr.. Evelyn John st.
Loe Strachey, whose words, written in
'The Coming Struggle for Power" first
published here in 1888, exactly describe
the concept which Mr.. Molotov TN
doubtedly is still faithfully following.
Mr.. Strachey was then an eloquent
supporter of Soviet international con-
cepts whatever his relation to the Com
munist party may have been. After
calling attention to the part played by
Communism in it's first great victory
the freeing of Russian soil from the
invading expeditions of half the world
he, who was then, like the Soviet
leaders and the German Communist
party, no partisan of the Treaty of
Versailles, accepted the view that Hit
ler's "paymasters" were German eco
nomic royalists seeking personal ad-
vantageS and compensations as the price
OF cooperation with France and Britain
in an anti-Soviet bloc, and said, Sooner
or later they Ohe German people, will
learn that there is no possibility of
German liberation from the foreign
yoke as long as capitalism exists in the
Reich.
"Then they will be shown, by the
undeniable evidence OF events them
selves that it is the German Communists
and the German Communists alone
who can effect the liberation of Ger
many. For they alone dare to invoke
the only force which can shatter the
Treaty of Versailles, the force of work
ers, united in the struggle against in
ternational capitalism. = BY one of
the most profound paradoxes. -" =" Com
munism, which Is in essence interna-
tional, finds natural and powerful
ally in the spirit of national liberia
ton. 4" A Soviet Germany and a
Soviet Germany alone can solve the
problems of nationalism. I" = ="
do not know how Mr. Strachey
regards that diagnosis today from
seat in the British Cabinet, but 1t
seems sufficiently apparent that whether
or not he has changed, Mr.. Molotov
has not. He knows by logic and the
experience of the Weimar Republic,
that no national leadership will long
endure ii associated with the submer-
sion OF the nation, and that in Ger
many as everywhere else that leader
Evening star., 1946-08-05

training Of the Yugoslav forces has
been accelerated since the visit of Mar
shal Tito to Moscow last month. Most
OF the war material-tanks, mechanical
units, artillery and small armS-is ex-
clusively Of Russian manufacture, al
though some of the trucks of the supply
services are American lease-lend.
The commanding officers are mostly
Russian. In spite of the unquestionable
loyalty of Tito, the Politbureau In Mos
COW does not trust the Yugoslav entirely
In order to assist the Soviet-appointed
ment has appointed strong man."
Anatoli Laurentiev, to assist Tito in
his control of the country. Laurentiev
is more OF secret service man than
a diplomat and has the know-how Of
the famed Russian NKVD.
"A portion of the Yugoslav Army,
whose total strength is estimated to
exceed 100000 men, has been detailed
to the Greek borders, while force of
at least II divisions remains concen-
trated in the western section of the
country, facing the feeble British
American contingents policing the STILL
disputed Trieste-Venezia Giulia terri
tory.
In Czechoslovakia new Notifications,
shown In aerial photography, have been
erected in the Sudenten area facing
Bavaria. A military agreement was
reached recently when Czech Com
munist Premier Gottwald visited the
Kremlin. Besides the military equip
ment which the Red Army left behind
in CZechoslovakia after the country's
liberation from the Nazis the U. S. S. r.
government has extended long-term
credit, bearing no interest, to permit
the Prague government to purchase in
Russia all the necessary war material
to increase and improve its military
forces.
Furthermore, according to Gottwalds
declarations, a railroad agreement to
facilitate communications with the
U. S. S. R. was also signed in Moscow.
Whether this means that the Czech
government has agreed to widen the
normal railway gauges to dovetail with
those in Russia is not clear. Military
observers are keenly interested to learn
more details because of the strategic
importance Of this agreement. Since
the days when railroads were first
built in Russia their gauge was much
wider than those in the neighboring
countries 1t was strategic assurance
against an invasion from the west.
Thus while diplomats talk about peace
treaties and agreements in Paris, mill
sary preparations which should not be
easy to explain are going on behind
the iron curtain.
Evening star., 1946-08-05
Britoin's Road PIon

Even if World War II never had
happened Great Britain would have
needed national plan for the i'm
provement of its highway system.
The problem has been developing
from year to year during four long
decades, following the invention of
the gasoline motor and It's applica-
ton to the transportation of people
and supplies. Most of the important
arteries of travel date back to a time
long prior to the Romans, an era
When men moved from place to
place only on foot, and therefore
had need of none but narrow paths.
The ancient green" roads were
paved and widened in the eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries to accom-
modate carts and coaches drawn bv
horses, but until comparatively re-
cent days the number of large We
hicles was small and even the mar
rowest of lanes rarely was crowded.
1t was the automobile-particularly
the goods lorry, as 1t is called in
England-that compelled a policy
NJ expansion on country wide scale.
Most Britishers were ready for
consideration of the issue when the
government on May announced its
ten-year plan for general improve
ment under the Trunk Roads Act.
empowering the Ministry of Trans
port to assume responsibility for
more than eight thousand miles of
paramount routes" The program,
as outlined by Alfred Barnes, con-
sists of three major Stages" Pro-
motion of safety-the keep death
off the highways"-is the first OBJ
jective. Toward that and greater
visibility for pedestrians and cylists
as well as the drivers is demanded.
The second item on the Minister'S
list Is the promotion of better &C.
cess" to ports and markets. Mr..
Barnes has promised the depressed
areas" will receive special attention
in connection with their particular
highway needs. Means are to be
found, if feasible, for the more
rapid delivery of perishable food In
the cities. Industries are to be linked
with each other more directly by
''cut offs" The pace OF lorry move
ment is to be accelerated by the
elimination of "bottlenecks" and
the introduction of "f1y-over juno
tions."
Closely identified with these pro-
posals is the third phase" Of