davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-11-06
Nebraska Approves
Ban on Closed Shop;
All Republicans Win
BY the Assoeiafed Press

OMAHA, Nov. ga closed shop
ban, certain to undergo a constitu-
tionalty test in court. won over
whelming approval in yesterdays
Nebraska election, which sent all
Republican candidates into ONCE by
good margins.
Nearly complete unofficial returns
today showed Republican victories
in every race-United States Sena-
tor, four Representatives, Governor
and the full slate of State officers.
One OF the heaviest, majorities was
built up by Senator Butler for a
second term.
Attorney Bernard Gradwohl had
announced before the election he
would challenge constitutionality Of
the proposed State amendment to
outlaw the closed shop If it passed.
Mr.. Gradwohl is attorney for three
union members, who already have
in court a suit challenging validity
OF signatures on petitions which
placed the proposal on the ballot.
A proposed constitutional amend
ment to provide $40 per pupil State
aid was rejected almost to /.
Evening star., 1946-11-06
Republican Leading
In Montana Race for
Wheeler Senate Seat
BY the Assoeicted Press

HELENA, Mont, Nov. 6.-Re-
turns nearing completion indicated
strongly today that Montana had
elected it's first Republican Senator
since 1912 by choosing Zales N
Ecton, a wheat farmer, over Lett
Erickson, former chief justice, who
was indorsed by the CIO-PAC.
With 719 of 1,156 precincts re-
ported in the race to succeed Sem
ator Wheeler. Democrat. Mr.. Ecton
had 66,897 and Mr.. Erickson 59,260
Mr.. Ecton claimed victory, but
Mr.. Erickson refused to concede.
Mr.. Erickson, who unseated Sem
ator Wheeler in the July primary
with strong support from the CIO-
PAC, took an early lead In returns
Evening star., 1946-11-06
North Dakota Elects
Lonoer and Aondohl

FARGO, N. OAK, Nov. 8 tPp.-
Abner Larson and Quentin Burdick
Democratic candidates for Senator
and Governor, respectively, early to-
day conceded victory to their Re-
publican opponents, Senator LANCER
and Gov. Fred G.. Aandahl.
The count from 744 of 2,256 pre-
cincts gave Senator LANCER 3l,64S
and Mr.. Larson 15,480. In 718 pre-
cincts Gov. Aandahl led Mr.. Burdick
A, ,756 to 1888.
For Congress, the two Republican
incumbents. Representative Robert
son and Representative Lemke, held
substantial leads over their Demo.
cratic opponents. In 738 Of 2,25t
precincts, Mr.. Lemke had 39,240, Mr.
Robertson, 80, ,708, Edwin Cooper, H.
AIS and James Hanley 1901.
Evening star., 1946-11-06
Advertising Man Wrote
.'Hud Enough Slogan
By the A,,oe;otsd Prss,

BOSTON. Nov. 6.-The man who
devised the widely used Massachu-
sets election slogan-"Had Enough1
Vote Republicans Boston
advertising executive who kept his
Identity secret until after balloting
began.
Karl Frost, president Of the Karl
M. Frost Co, said he and his associ-
ates cooked up" the slogan at the
request of the Massachusetts, Re-
publican Committee. 1t required q
series of tries, he said, before the
phrase was polished.
Mr.. Frost said the paint was
hardly dry on Massachusetts, signs
when the Republican National Com
mittee requested authority to Use
the slogan.
Evening star., 1946-11-06
|Hague's S Man Beaten
by Republican With
100000 Plurality
By the Associated Pres.

NEWARK, N. j., Nov. 6.-Senator
Smith rode to victory in the New
Jersey elections yesterday by a
plurality that went over the 2l0,00C
mark as the Democratic organiza-
tion of Mayor Frank Hague of Jer-
sey City suffered one of its severest
setbacks in two decades.
State Alcoholic Beverage Contro
Commissioner Alfred E. Driscoll. A.
year-old lawyer. was elected Cover
nor by a plurality that edged to-
ward the 100000 mark.
With 1862 of the States 3,670 dis
tricts reported, the totals today
gave:
For Senator: Senator Smith, 76S,-
622; George E. Drummer, Democrat
540,583.
Evening star., 1946-11-06

from Butte and other Western
Montana urban areas, but was not
able to win there by enough to
offset the flow of rural votes.
The remainder Of the States con-
gressional delegation remained un-
changed, with Representative Mans
field, Democrat, winning in the
1st district, while Representative
D'Ewart, Republican, retained his
seat in the End Opponents of
both men conceded early today.
Evening star., 1946-11-06
Entire COP Slate Wins
In South Dakota
BY the Assoeioisd Press

SIOUX FALLS, s. OAK, Nov. s.
Attorney General George T. Nickel
sons election as Governor Of South
Dakota was conceded at 1880 pm.
last night by Richard Haeder, DEM
ocrat, while the entire Republican
slate continued to pile up huge plu-
ralities.
Reelection of Karl Mundt to his
fifth term as representative from
the 1st district was conceded earlier
by Merton B. Tice, Democrat.
Evening star., 1946-11-06

For Governor: Mr.. Driscoll, Re-
publican, 776,883;; Lewis G. Hansen,
Democrat, $4,000.
Mr.. Drummer ran with CIO-PAC
support while Mr.. Hansen, a Jer-
Evening star., 1946-11-06

sey City banker, had the personal
backing Of Mayor Hague, 70-year-
old State Democratic leader and
vice chairman of the Democratic
National Committee.
Mayor Hague had predicted a
The Nome nugget., 1946-10-18

Members of the Army Nurse Corps have been awarded 1,008 decorations since December T, l94l.
The Nome nugget., 1946-10-18
School News
FIRST GRADE

The first grade had a new pupil enter this week. We are glad to have Lillian Holm.
 Those having perfect attend ance for the first six weeks are Laura May Beltz, Charlene Hud- gins, Ruth Glavinovich, Christine Hudert, Danny Kohler, Jeannie Mogg, Johnny Moneymaker, Nels Nelson, Bob Russell, Michael Ia wis, and Gerry Trigg. THIRD GRADE
 We are sharing our room with part of the 4th grade because of the oVercroWded condition of the 4th and 5th grade room.
 This week we received new books and supplies. SIXTH GRADE
 Our first six weeks exams are out of the way for which we are thankful.
 We have on the walls some hand crayon drawings done by some of our pupils. They are drawn from summer scenes of our locality.
 Clara Brown left us to go to White Mountain school. We are sorry to lose her. HIGH SCHOOL
 We have now at last received
The Nome nugget., 1946-10-18
Time to Strike
 On The Love Front

GARY, Ind. (P) - A striking steelWorker used his idle time to anooth out domestic difficulties.
 He asked Paul R. Piazza, Lake Superior court judge protem, to dismiss his divorce suit, explain ing he and his wife had become reconciled.
 Judge Piazza nodded approv- ingly and told the workman he needn't pay attorney fees until after the strike.
The Nome nugget., 1946-10-18
Republican Club Plans Victory Ball

The Republican Club of Nome is planning big dance for Satur- day, October l9, tomorrow night, in a manner of celebrating the Republican victory in the present election. Although returns are still incomplete there is reason to be- lieve that all but one of the Sec Ond Division offices will be filled by Republicans.
 The committee in charge of the party says that great events are planned for the evening for the enjoyment of everyone.
 our school books and a few of the Library books.
 This is the beginning of the sec Ond six weeks.
 The students on the HONOR ROLL are: Dean Bronson, Olga Hay, Curtis Jacobs, Walter Me Carthy, Arthur McLain, Bo Mo zee, Phyllis Roell, Jane Scott, Jerry Seidenverg, Clara Seifert, Julia Silverman, Loretta Snyder, Roberta Snyder.
 Members of the Army Nurse
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Preston's 476 Citizens Prepare
For Centennial in MARYLAND

with its aroma at am. were served
to the workers at park picnic
dinner followed with floats, pageants
and parade.
Preston's first name, Snow Hill,
got confused too often with another
Maryland town so the 'city fathers
changed it in 1856 to honor Alex
ander Preston, Baltimore attorney.
The visiting lawyer had impressed
them with his eloquence at a local
trial.
5000 Watch Parade.
Some 5000 visitors lined the flag
bedecked streets to watch a parade.
The world premier of the Penn
sylvania Railroads Tooth anniver-
sary movie Clear Track Ahead"
was scheduled for a showing at the
town meeting tonight. Part of it
was filmed near Preston.
Guests of honor were Rear Admi-
raj Thomas A. Stanley, U. S. c. G.,
commander of the 5th district with
headquarters in Norfolk. and Rear
Admiral G. G. Carmine. U. S. C. G.,
81. second oldest living retired ad-
miral and son of West Indian sea
captain who settled here in the early
18OOS,
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Moves Accuses Foes
OF Extravaganza and
Untrue Statements

Alfred D. Moves, chairman of the
Montgomery County Democratic
Congress, yesterday accused oppo-
sition candidates of issuing "ex-
travagant, untrue and unproven'
statements.
He also reasserted the Democratic
organization charge that county Re-
publicans are double dealing the
voters on the Charter issue.
As an example of what Mr.. NoyeS
termed an untrue statement, he
cited a charge Thursday by Mayor
Theodore r. McKeldin of Baltimore,
Republican gubernatorial candidate,
that Democratic candidates had
spent 100000 in the State pri;-
mary election last June.
Statement Cited.
"The' sworn statements Of the
campaign treasurer of the Lane
Lacy-Hammond ticket" Mr.. Noyes
declared, showed expenditures OF
$87 900.
"Of this amount, $4,000 went for
newspaper and radio advertising
postage. pamphlets. meetings and so
forth, and $4,000 for general cam
paign expenses and all election-day
expenses in 1900 Maryland pre-
cincts."
Mr.. Noyes said Mayor McKeldin
thus far has not uttered any con-
structive thought or pledge concern
ing the State administration. He
added. this establishes new State
record for political shallowness.'
Veteran Group Defended.
Turning to the Republicans, Mr.
Noyes said they continue favoring
charter form of government in some
parts of the country, while in other
sections, they circulate their official
sample ballots which are marked
neither for nor against a proposed
charter board.
Mr.. Noyes also defended the
County Veteran Government Group
which had been described by the
Charter Committee as ghost
organization"
He said members of the organiza-
tion's Steering Committee claim a
total membership of nearly 1,00C
and that the names of 301 members
we're contained in an advertisement
published by the group in several
county newspapers.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
American CoIonists Unit
Chairmen Are Named

Committee chairmen of the
Maryland State Society, Daughters
of the American Colonists, were
announced by Mrs. Hiram E. john
son of Silver Spring, State regent
at the quarterly meeting of the So
ciety. They are:
Mrs. Norris Harris and Mrs
Frank G.. Edmondson, Baltimore,
ways and means; Mrs. Adelbert w.
Mears, Baltimore, publicity; Mrs.
Henry zoller,. ir., Baltimore, ma
tional defense; Mrs. Joseph F. Bet
terly, Bethesda, radio; Mrs. Hewitt
G. Robertson, Chevy Chase, mark
ing historic spots; Mrs. James A.
York, Baltimore, patriotic educa-
tion; Mrs. John LIE Voy Hill, An
napolis, Colonial and genealogical
records, and Mrs. Harris and Mrs.
w. Edwin Moffet of Baltimore, year
book.
The society voted to give sub
scription for the National Geogra-
phic Magazine to the 200-year-old
West Nottingham Academy at Ca
lora, Md.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
BY the Associated Press

PRESTON, Md, Oct. 26.-This
town looked like movie set today
as all of it's 416 residents hustled
about helping one another into pre-
Cicil War costumes for Tooth an
niversary celebration.
The male half of the population
did their annual street cleaning
chore-required by the town char
term tall hats and tails this year,
with their wives goading them from
the sidewalks in hoopskirts and bon
nets.
Since its incorporation in 1892,
Preston has proudly operated-in
the black-on tax rate OF 35 cents
on the 500 valuation and the strong
arms of its "able-bodied men,
The street-cleaning ordinance, an
nounced at intervals today by the
town crier, proclaims: Every able
bodied man shall give one day out
of the year to the maintenance OF
the town streets. He may send an
alternate or pay 81 to the town coun-
Gil. If he declines to do either, he
may he thrown into jail until the
requirements are met"
Policeman for Day.
"Bailiff" j. Phil Wright toook over
the job of policeman for a day
Preston is without one the rest OF
the year-with the warning that all
shirkers would be Jailed.
One hundred barrels of Maryland
oysters and barbecued OK. which
started teasing the towns appetite
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Halloween Parties Slated
In Bethesda Chevy Chase

Halloween parties for young people
in the Bethesda Chevy Chase area
will be sponsored this year by a CO.
ordinating committee of the Rotary,
Lions, Kiwanis and Civitan Clubs
and the Bethesda Chamber of Com
merce.
Parties for elementary school
children will be held at the Wood
mont playground, the Bethesda
Chevy Chase Recreation Center, and
at Bethesda and Chevy Chase Ele-
mentary Schools. At all of these,
prizes will be awarded for the fun
niest, most original and the prettiest
costumes All parties will start at
7 pm.
A dance for teen ayers will be
held at the Bethesda Chevy Chase
High School from 9 to IL pm,
Thursday.
The committee in charge of these
parties is composed of Chester Nc
Call, chairman, with Walter Kolb,
co-chairman; William K. Hodges of
the Civitan Club; Phil Schaefer of
the Bethesda Chamber of Com
merce; John Sadler of the Kiwanis
Club and Kenneth Trunnel Of the
Lions Club.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Dr.. Broome Asks PTA
To Help Teachers Find
Place in Community

A plea to make school teachers
feel they are "a part Of the COM
munity" was made yesterday by DR..
Edwin w. Broome, superintendent OF
Montgomery County schools.
Speaking before members Of the
Montgomery County Parent Teacher
Institute at a meeting in the Rich
ard Montgomery High School at
Rockville, DR.. Broome said:
"It must be remembered that
teachers have heavy expenses and
some are far from home. We must
increase the standing Of teachers
in the community and make them
feel at home. ..-.
'It is difficult to get any teachers
at all, because so many people take
the position let someone else do
the teaching" .....=.
Mrs. Robert G. Doty, president Of
the Maryland PTA Congress, told
the meeting that parents should
make an effort to instiu in their
children the proper attitude" to-
ward school teachers.
Parents should never criticize
teachers in front of children" Mrs.
Doty said land they should be care
full not to jump at conclusions when
children come home with criticisms
of their teachers"
John Reno, president Of the PTA
of Montgomery Blair High School,
Silver Spring. made plea for MEM
bers of parent-teacher organizations
to join political parties.
Group discussions in the after
noon and evening sessions dealt
with health, safety, school lunches,
libraries, teaching aides, buildings
and grounds.
Dinner was served at the school
between sessions.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Questions and Answers
.... On
National Representation
For the District of Columbia

described in the amendment; some
made it obligatory upon Congress to
grant such representation. The
proposed amendment, which was
pending before the Senate and
House Judiciary Committees of the
10th Congress, follows the first prin-
ciple: It merely empowers Congress
to give the District representation
and leaves to future Congresses the
decision (Which may be revoked)
of what sort of representation
should be given.
Question. Exactly 1Dhat is the pro-
posed amendment?
Answer: Here is what it is pro-
posed to add to the Constitution:
"The Congress shall have power
to provide that there shall be in the
Congress and among the electors of
President and Vice President MEM
bers elected by the people Of the
District constituting the seat Of the
Government Of the United States, in
such numbers and with such powers
as the Congress shall determine. All
legislation hereunder shall be sub
ject to amendment and repeal"
Evening star., 1946-10-27
National Representation
Explained
First OF q Series.

Question: What do you mean oy
national representation for the peo-
ple of the District OF Columbia?
Answer: The right of being rep
resented in the National Govern
ment. Specifically: Representation
in Congress and in the election OF
President and Vice President.
Question: Hoio is such national
representation to be obtained? 4
Answer: 1t is the opinion OF law
yers that the only way to obtain it
is through a constitutional amend-
ment, giving to Congress the spe-
cific power to grant it.
Question: What sort OF consti-
tutional amendment is necessary?
Answer: Various amendments,
since 1901 through 1915, have been
proposed. Some empowered Con-
gress to grant the District repre-
sentation, the nature Of which was
Evening star., 1946-10-27
City Mail Delivery Due
Tomorrow in ChiIIum

Starting tomorrow, city mail de-
livery service will begin in the
Chillum area from the Hyattsville
Post Office, Postmaster Egbert F.
.Tingley has announced. The new
service will replace rural free de-
liveries for about $500 people.
There will be two deliveries a day
except Saturday, when there will
be one.
Sections to receive door-to-door
service will be Avondale Terrace,
Oakdale Drive, Chillum Gate and
Upper Chillum Road. Delivery to
curb boxes will be provided resi-
dents of Michigan Park Hills, Sar-
gent road, Chillum road and Riggs
road
Several street letter boxes will be
installed at central locations in the
area as soon as equipment can be
obtained.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Board Approves Fund
To Buy Playground
Area in Arlington
Star Stah Photo.

Arlington's playground acquisition
program yesterday was advanced
another step by the County Board,
which authorized negotiation for
one site and approved an appropria-
ton OF $1o,190:4o to purchase an
other.
The property purchased consists
of approximately Is acres on Four
Mile Run drive, south of Sixteenth
street. The other site is 3.13 acres
in Halls Hill and will be developed
for use OF colored persons. 1t is
located on the west side of North
Edison street, between North Nine
teenth and Twentieth streets.
An appropriation of $3,44O.s7 was
approved to reimburse Arlington
Hospital for providing hospitaliza-
ton for INDECENT patients.
From the time the hospital opened
in the spring of 1945, through April,
1916. the cost of handling those
patients was $7,102.47. A portion of
the cost, based on a IS per diem
rate and totaling $3,656.50, was re-
imbursed to the hospital by the
Health Security Administration. The
county government appropriation
supplied the remainder of the deficit.
The board also approved $4,000
appropriation from the county water
fund surplus to pay the Public
Roads Administration to install a
pipeline from Aurora Hills to the
county sewage treatment plant on
South Glebe road.
Advertisement of an ordinance
proposed by the Safety Council was
authorized by the governing body.
Terms of the measure will regulate
the use of tents as places of as
sembly.
A petition by Francis c. and M. E.
Louise Myers to rezone property at
2022 North Sixteenth street from
residential apartment to local COM
mercial was granted.
A. r. Lundberg, director of the
Department of Public Services, told
residents who appeared to request
relief from conditions that cause
floods on South Glebe road, that
the county, the City Of Alexandria
and the State Highway Depart
ment are working to. solve the prob
lem.
Plans have been made to, widen
and straighten the channel of Four
Mile Run, Mr.. Lundberg said, in
addition to planning storm water
control in conjunction with the re-
construction of South Glebe road
by the State.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Test for FuIIs Church
Mail Jobs Announced

An open competitive examination
for probational appointments as
substitute clerk and substitute city
carrier at the Falls Church Post
Office has been announced by the
United States Civil Service Com
mission. Closing date for applica-
tions is November 5. Examinations
will be given at the Falls Church
High School, The salary range is
from $2,100 to $500 a year.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Silver Spring Guard Unit
Gets New Top Sergeant

Joseph w. Saunders, jr., 210
Albany avenue, Takoma Park, has
been appointed first sergeant OF the
Service Company, ll5th Infantry,
10Th Division. with headquarters
in Silver Spring, Capt. Charles E.
Peter, commanding officer of the
National Guard company, an
nounced yesterday.
He succeeds Blair Shaw, Sandy
Spring. According to Capt. Peter,
the new first sergeant was the first
member of the 115th Infantry to
hit the Normandy beach on D-Day,
June 6, 1914. He has been a men,
ber of the company for eight years.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Field Mass to Honor
Wur Dead Set Nov. 10

Prince Georges Council, No. 2SO9,
knights OF Columbus, will hold a
memorial field mass in honor of the
dead of World Wars I and II in
Ritchie Colosseum, University of
Maryland, at II am. November 10.
H. Winship Wheatley, jr., will be
In charge of the program, assisted
by the Rev. Edward Roach, chap
lain of the council.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Clifton Park Citizens

Everett J. Howell has been elected
president of the Clifton Park CMd.)
Citizens Association. Other new Of
flcers are Harry F. zahn, vice presi-
dent; A. T. Engstrom, treasurer;
Mrs. r. S. Gillis, recording secre-
tary and Mrs. K. Waple, correspond
ing secretary.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
MuryIunders to Vote on Four
Amendments to Constitution

The third proposed amendment
would eliminate a provision requir-
ing the Baltimore Redevelopment
Commission to obtain options on at
lease so per cent of the land 1t de-
sires to acquire through the right
of eminent domain.
The fourth proposal would author
ize the General Assembly to set
bonds for the States attorneys OF
the various counties and Baltimore
At present, the amounts of the bonds
are specified in the State constitu-
tiof1.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Bethesda Club Plans
Flower Show for Fun

A Flower Show for Fun" will fea-
ture a meeting of the Bethesda
Community Garden Club at 1890
am Wednesday at the Battery Park
Club House.
Awards will be made for original
ity and humorous arrangements.
Judges will include Mrs. Robert Ash
and Mrs H. H. Greger.
Evening star., 1946-10-27

Four proposed amendments to the
Maryland constitution will be sub
mitted to the voters in the November
election.
One would empower the Governor
to appoint an associate judge Of the
Baltimore Supreme Court to serve
as chief Judge in case of vacancy.
Another would increase the salary
OF the Baltimore sheriff from $6 1000
to $500 year. 1t also provides
that all fees collected by sherif1s
are to be paid to the municipalities
where they are collected.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
HiIIundoIe Porty Planned

The annual Halloween party OF
the Hillandale CMd) community
will be held at the recreation build
ing at 7 pm. Thursday. Both chill
dren and adults are invited. Prizes
will be awarded to children for the
prettiest, funniest, most original and
most appropriate costumes.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Vivion Simpson to Speak

Miss Vivian Simpson of Takoma
Park, member of the Maryland
State Industrial Accident Commis-
sion, will address the Silver Spring
Business and Professional Women's
Club at 7 pm. tomorrow at Stone
House Inn. Mrs. Robert M. Foor
will preside.
Evening star., 1946-10-27
K. of c. Halloween Porty

A Halloween party for children
of members of Rosensteel Council,
knights of Columbus, will be held
from 7 to 10 pm Thursday in the
Knights OF Columbus Hall, Forest
Glen, Md
Evening star., 1946-10-27
Kensington Gets Ambulance

A new ambulance for the Ken
sington Volunteer Fire Department
arrived in Kensington last week.
With capacity of four persons, it
cost nearly $1,000. 1t will be put in
use shortly.
Evening star., 1946-10-27

THEIR HOMEAnns the in the striped blouse
husband Eddie arrived here about month
They had left their home in Philadelphia to 60 to Georgia
wanted to be with her family when her child
couple started out in their automobile with s6s all
the they had When they got as far as Washington Ann
could not continue the trip Eddie took her to
Hospital where the Health Security Administration
arranged admance born several hours later
weighed II at birth and stayed
hospital three weeks receiving the special
premature babies While in the hospital Eddie
found call home Now and