davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1946-08-25

RaeEis cs GoPPF PE aafS asI 2s ats.1 P needs
from Pentsson, because q change
sk H ssS s9ons R.ss.n s
Box sse s.r ssss Or RE- .fss rs rsR'lszfss
VETERAN AND WIFE desire small fur
easa dn'g5e'shsSS sSCsD CsDs In NV nssss!''
..l Snn..a u:ts: .p s
ssaa 'si skons Mrgs rsas.ss sS
ADVANCE 8 MOS. RENT for apt Vet,
::;Hs.. :as asss sIss 81 ee s2 sssSa 'ss%.nisi
! YOUNG wSoMEN executives aesir. II fur.
zig nished a, apt Sept; Is: will sublet; refs
A. sh sun .na sssshs .m1e,.a s
sSsd dssls moarn no un
Isht IN sdYsnes. Boz % SOC. p Star. mSn'n' sb!
ssd Sss .p SrinsHf ss wsI4s sHssS a12 ans ss.
YOU xouhG a sI cSSurLx to ). 2ea mar
ried Aug; S1st need or 9 room apartment
Immediately. Call RE 2962 or TR. 6O04
Stock EXPECTED. couple in their sos;
he is 70 yrs. civ. ser, she . good house
IT,. esTs nssa aems e RR.aE apt or ~ aaSa's
house NV; no pets or children: liberal
rent. Phone JORDAN, Emerson $500. 26s
vETERAN, vile, baby need apt, bedroom
ttnd kisehen Hr al lsTgs bedroom yith
Ext. 6S3, Monday.
SUBLET or permanent. on or about Sept
/; couple desires ] or 2 bedroom apart
ment. FR. $500, Ext. s21. .2es
2 EMPLOYED female vets. urg, need furn
bedroom, liy. room, kit. and bath up ia
$50; attendins might school: ref. furn
cATHoIiC fa HHn 'UNIvERsIrY veteran. en-.
Eineering studsnt. will pay rent to S7H
and help improve Spanish Of kitchen
living rrn., bedroom and bath apartment,
owner. DE. 61s4. Mr.. BAJANbAs, 1924
AAA.1 PAINT CONTRACTOR win pain,
interior OF apartment or house free oi
charge fpr months rental Of same. Cal
VILE ExCHANGE completely furnishsd I
rooms. Kitchen and bath. elee,, gss. Frigid.
and Col. I'd. NV. adults only. rent $50
f9f > a. T. room unfqrnishsd apt. vicinity
Of 18th Of. and Col. I'd. NV Adan1a
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
Colleges and Veterans
(From the New York Times)

College presidents meeting at Cleve-
land have been warned of the unfor-
tunate bitterness that may arise if, be-
cause of overcrowding, all returning
veterans who wish to enter college
cannot do so, or if young non-veterans
are displaced by the GIs.
One certain principle should obtain
if dilemma exists. The veteran,
whose education was delayed while he
risked his life to win the war, should
have absolute and unfailing priority
over the civilian, even if the civilian
who was too young to enter military
service has to wait while for his
schooling. Also the government and
the colleges should see to it that every
suitable college and university is used
to it's full capacity.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
You are Assured Prompt
Service at NOnpareil
Printing Co.
Printing Go.

vigorously oppose any such govern
ment interference with free economy.
Even now, controls should be exer-
cised cautiously and selectively. The
moment production of any particular
article comes within safe range of
meeting the demand for it, the Office
of Price Administration should remove
it's artificial ceilings and allow natural
competitive forces to bring the selling
price down to it's natural level.
The administration of price control
during and after the war has been
spotty and needs to be frightened up.
Even with price control, the govern
ment admits the cost of living has
gone up 80 percent since 1941. The act
ual figure is closer to so percent, in
our opinion, because of the devious
articles by which the law has been
evaded and the public victimized.
Despite the many obvious failures
of price control, the American people
realize how much worse they would
have Jared without it. They also under
stand how dangerous it would be to
drop price controls now. For example,
rent ceilings, which have been fairly
successfully enforced, would burst
right through the roof because OF the
acute housing shortage.
1t has been argued that price con-
trolls cannot be maintained without
parallel wage controls. The impression
seems to be that the government has
dropped wage controls. This is not the
case. The governments policy, ad-
ministered by the new Wage Stabili-
zation Board, forbids the granting OF
wage increases which would be used
as the basis for an employers de-
mands for a higher price ceiling. De-
partures from this rule will be made
only in exceptional hardship cases.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
COURT RULES OUT
SUPER SENIORITY
Veterans Cannot Override Older Employees Rights,
Regardless OF War Service

for example, could not justly claim
greater seniority and job rights than
a nonveteran employe who had served
the company for 25 years.
The court also held that employees
hired during the war who later en-
tered the armed forces were actually
temporary employees of the company
and are not entitled to seniority
rights above the permanent employees
at the plant.
Judge Briggle emphasized in his
decision that the seniority system is
the cornerstone of harmonious re-
lations between labor and industry"
and that Congress did not intend to
overthrow seniority in protecting the
job rights of those who entered the
service
Everyone is agreed, the decision
continued, that servicemen accumu
lated seniority while in the armed
forces, but their seniority was not
thereby advanced and they cannot be
accorded any undue advantage over
older employees. He added:
"His (the returning veteran's)
status quo with accumulated senior
ity was provided for and definitely
preserved. He was to suffer no handi-
caps in his employment relation by
reason of his military service. In
short, he was to get his own job back
if it was in existence-not to get the
job of another with longer years of
service. A different construction
would most certainly create such an
unrest and upheaval in industrial re-
lations as would retard economic re-
covery and be of no lasting benefit to
anyone, including the veteran"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08

South Dakota, Colorado and Wyoming.
The pay demands were made by locals
of the international Brotherhood Of
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehouse
men and Helpers of America.
Some 144 companies were affected
at the beginning of the strike, but be-
fore the general settlement, Labor
Department officials reported that 20
companies already had given the wage
boosts Of $1.02 and 81 per day.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
Granting of Wage Increases
Ends Midwest Truck Strike

Washington, D. c. (ILNS).-Grant-
ing of wake increases brought settle
ment of the midwest truck strike, with
return to their jobs of the $4,000
workers involved, Secretary of Labor
Schwellenbach announced.
Federal conciliators claimed credit
for engineering the settlement based
on wage boost of $1.O2 a day for
long runs and 81 day for short runs.
The union originally had asked flat
pay hike Of $1.O5 per day and time and
half for work over s hours per day.
Labor Department officials estimated
that the actual boosts will mean gen
eral wage increases Of Is percent.
The strike began last Nov. 16, and
affected Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota,
Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota,
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
Fifth Of Workers in
War Plant JObless or
Earning Lower Pay

Chicago (ILNS).-More than fifth
Of the workers displaced by the clos
ing of st. Paul, Mimi, aircraft parts
plant shortly after VJ-Day are unem-
ployed, according to preliminary tallies
of current recheck of a small but
representative sample Of such work.
ers, it was announced by John B. Par
rish, Chicago regional director Of the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U. S. La
Dor Department.
Those who have found new jobs are
working for far less than they receiv-
ed as war workers.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08

Half Of the workers are now em-
ployed by other firms, Parrish said, 10
percent are self-employed and the re-
mainder consists Of housewives and
students not seeking work plus young
men in military service.
Weekly earnings of men who were
employed in 1941 and who have found
new jobs since leaving the aircraft
parts plant have receded to prewar
levels, Parrish added. These men aver
aged $47.46 for a workweek of 51.5
hours in 1941. In wartime their earn
ings jumped to $s1.47 for 54.4 hours
per week in the spring of 1945. Since
then there has been a drop which re-
duced their earnings to Salts for a
45.4 hour week.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08

COURT RULES OUT SUPER = -
Miami.-AFL Chief Counsel Joseph
A. Padway reported to the executive
council that labor has won major
test case in the courts against super
seniority.
The decision rendered by Federal
Judge Charles B. Briggle at Spring
field, Ill.,, Padway said, will remove
a great source of irritation and dis
pute in industrial relations and clari-
fly the position of returning veterans.
"The decision was SO well reasoned" !"
Padway added, "that l am confident
it will be sustained by the Circuit
Court of Appeals and by the United
States Supreme Court, if it gets
there"
The case involved employees of Olin
Industries, Inc, formerly known as
the Western Cartridge Company, of
East Alton, Ill.
This company, whose working force
jumped from $500 employees to 10000
during the war and has now been re-
duced to the prewar figure, asked the
federal court for a declaratory judg-
ment on the seniority rights of re-
turning veterans formerly employed
at the plant.
The American Federation of Labor
interviewed in the case as defendant
and it's case was argued by Herbert
Thatcher, associated with Mr.. Pad
ways office.
On one side were ranged nonvet-
eran employees and veterans of World
War One. Opposing them were World
War Two veterans who claimed that
the seniority rights granted them by
the selective service act entitled them
to displace workers of longer seniority.
This view was also taken by General
Hershey, Director of Selective Service.
Judge Briggle, however, ruled that
regardless of war service, an employe
who worked 20 years for the company,
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
PUBLIC CONTROL
Continued from Page p

followed World War One collapsed in
1929 with shock which upset the en-
tire worlds economy. In America the
ensuing depression was never over
come until new war started Our
country must not embark upon that
disastrous cycle again.
Yet conditions are ripe for another
economic spree. The American people,
starved during the war for necessities
and comforts which modern civiliza-
tion provides, are stampeding empty
markets, begging for chance to
spend their savings in hurry. Spec
ulative activities and luxury spending
are reaching new heights. Pressure
for higher prices obtains powerful sup
port from the shortages of supplies
and materials which inevitably will
continue for many months, until pro-
duction for peacetime needs reaches
greater volume.
Under these circumstances, it would
be suicidal for our government to
drop price controls on June 80, when
the present law expires.
President Truman has asked Con-
gress to extend the law for another
year, until June 80, 1947. The Execu-
tive Council of the American Fedora
tion of Labor supports that recommen-
dation. It also urges that action be
taken promptly because uncertainty
as to future policy already is slowing
down production because of the re-
luctance of business to make advance
commitments in the dark.
Let it be clearly understood, how
ever, that the American Federation Of
Labor regards price control as neces-
sary evil. In normal times we would
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
Look To Your Leaders!
BY Ruth Taylor

From the beginning of time the
favorite alibi of man, nation or
race, for going astray has been the
detection of the leader. He was the
one to blame. His was the sin. The
others simply followed. But that is
one alibi that just does not hold water
in democratic society. For where the
people determine upon their leader-he
is their servant, not their boss-their
representative, not their fuehrer, and
he must be made to realize this!
In this hour when Labor is being
severely criticized because of the mis-
deeds of some of it's leaders, it doesn't
matter how comparatively few these
traitors to trade unionism are. 1t does
matter that this condition exists at
all, for Labor elects it's own leaders.
Wherever a corrupt or dishonorable
or self-seeking leader is in authority
he stays there with the consent or
through the liberation of those who
placed him in such a position-or
which is most usual-through their in
difference. David Harum said, "You
can't have an honest horse race until
you have an honest human race" And
you can't have honest and honorable
leaders unless the honest and honor
able people will get out and put them
into power and help them in every
way to carry out their appointed
tasks.
The crying need of the world to-
day is leadership-in international
relations, in national affairs, in local
offices-and in all branches of our
daily life. Good leaders are hard to
find because the task of conscientious,
honest, objective leadership is diff
ficult, thankless one. AS a people we
are too apt to put up with mediocrity
rather than to get out and bestir our
selves to find men who can properly
represent us. We are too easily and
too often taken in by glib tongue
and easy, confident manner.
Organized Labor must remember
that it's leaders represent the entire
movement-that they are the embodi-
ment of the things for which trade
unionism stands, of the principles in
which organized workingmen believe.
You. the rank and file of Labor. can
get rid of dishonest or self-seeking
leaders if you want to. 1t is up to you
to clean your own house of those
whose major interest is their own pro-
fit or aggrandizement, for otherwise
the work will be done from outside
perhaps unfairly and probably in ways
you won't like.
All reform movements must come
from beneath, and it is the rank and
file of Labor who must speak out. You
must select as leaders men of whose
integrity you are sure. Once you have
found such men, you must back them
intellectually, in action as well as
in speech. If the leaders turn out well,
you can take the credit. If they turn
out badly-there is no alibi, for you
chose them. AS long as you tolerate
such leaders and do not take steps to
replace them, you remain responsible.
Look to your leaders!
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08
g Memorial Cancer Center


than all of the following diseases combned Fever
Paralysis Typhoid Fever Meningitis Pertons Dphea Dysen-
tery Darrhea and Malaria
The American Cancer Society that contrary
misconceptions solely disease middle age
Guard those love from this scourge of childhood
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1946-02-08

ed as war workers.
Evening star., 1946-05-05
Royal 10 Be Speaker
AT Massing Of Co|ors
Service on MAY 26

kenneth c. Royal, Undersecre-
tary of War. will be the speaker at
the 10Th annual "Massing of the
Colors' Service" at pm. May 26I
r on the Washington Cathedral
grounds. 1t was announced yesterday
The event, honoring American
war dead, will be held under the
joint auspices of the Military Order
OF the World Wars and of the Wash
ngton Cathedral. Brig. Gen. AL
bert l.. Cox is general chairman
OF the ceremony. Col. Edwin S.
Bettelheim, jr., will be director of
the pageant and 1t. Col. Bertram
H. White will act as master of
ceremonies.
More than 300 military, veterans,
patriotic and civic organizations are
expected to take part in the cere-
monies. The procession will include
900 flags, marchers and drum corps
members. More than 10000 spec
tators are expected. Special am
pllflers have been placed in the
outdoor ampitheater to carry the
services to every part of the grounds.
Inc announcement also said special
schedules have been arranged bv
street car and bus lines to carry
the crowds to the services.
A concert by the Marine Band
Will be given from 3::15 to 3:45 pm
when the four main divisions of
color guards will begin their march
from the assembly area in the grove
on the Wisconsin avenue side of
the Cathedral grounds. Each divi-
sion will be preceded by it's drum
corps. The line of march will be
along Memorial drive, down Pilgrim
Steps and through the crowd at the
amphitheater to Poppy Cross.
Organizations wishing to take
part in the event are urged to COM
munlcate with the headquarters of
the Military Order of the World
Wars, 1700 E street NV. Prompt
notice must be made, the notice
stated, so the organiza ton may be
included in the program listing and
assigned its special place in the
parade
Members of the general commit
tee include Gen. Cox, Canon w.
Curtis Draper and Dean John Wal
lace Suter, of the Washington Ca
thedral; Rear Admiral Harry G.
Hamlet and Col. Bethlehem.
Evening star., 1946-05-05

II c i " u NAiuu huesSs
newspaper Trud, in one of the few
instances in which it has printed
police court news, gave this account
of the case under a headline read
ing "Hooligan acts of an American
citizen:
Riding in an. automobile with
a Soviet citizeness-an actress in
one of the Moscow state theaters-
a member of the American Embassy
IN Moscow, Waldo Ruess, permit
ted himself number of insolent
Hooligan acts toward her.
"Ruess' Hooligan acts we're
stopped only after interference by
a policeman who hastened to the
citizeness' cries for help.
I'm accordance with the Soviet
laws, Ruess will be brought up for
criminal proceedings"
Ruess, a member of the admins
trative staff in the Embassy, had
been in Moscow for two years. He
had been expecting home leave
shortly.
Foreign diplomatic quarters, COM
menting on legal aspects of the
case, said that in other countries
members of the Embassy staffs Gus
tomarily enjoyed diplomatic i'm
munity regardless of ranks, but ap-
parently the Russians had not ex-
tended immunity to clerks and 9TH
ers not on the official diplomatic
list
Evening star., 1946-05-05
Million Expected 10 Vote
In Colombia Election Todav
BY the Associoted Pres,


BOGOTA, May 4.-One million
Colombians are expected to ballot
tomorrow to choose new president
from three andidates-two in the
split Liberal Party ranks and the
third Conservative.
Liberal strength is divided be-
tween Gabriel Turbay, the partys
official candidate, and Jorge Eliecer
Gaitan, Independent Liberal. Con-
servatives are presenting a solid
front behind Mariana Ospina Perez,
a 55-year-old millionaire business
man.
Half of the 100000 male citizens
over 81 eligible to vote are expected
to ballot. The new president will
hold office four years, succeeding AL
berto Lleras Camargo who is filling
the unexpired term of Alfonzo Lopez.
Lopez resigned q year ago.
Evening star., 1946-05-05
Strength for Britain
Urged by Montgomery
BY the Associated Press

LONDON, May 4.-Field Marshal
Lord Bernard Montgomery urged
tonight that Great Britain remain
strong until everything is settled
satisfactorily"
In an address to his troops on
the anniversary of the end of the
European War. the new chief of the
Imperial General Staff declared that
peace and security within a world
organization take time to arrange" !"
and said that Britain must remain
strong, For in the hands of strength
lie the keys of peace and of war"
Evening star., 1946-05-05
Maj. St. Jacques Heads
D. 6. Reserve Officers

Maj. E. j. st. Jacques, a veteran
Of both World Wars, has been elect
ed president of the District Reserve
Ofdcers' Association at its annual
convention, it was announced yes
terday.
Other officers include 1t. Tom E.
Collins, 1t. Col. j. G. Mayton and
Col. Donald B. Wilson, vice presi-
dents; Maj. Ben L. Tufts, historian;
the Rev. c. w. Brown, chaplain;
Col. Paul H. McMurray, Judge ad-
vocate; Maj. Philip A. Stebbing,
surgeon, and Maj. Dewitt Bragan,
secretary-treasurer.
Evening star., 1946-05-05

NAASSNtuy w
answer charges
of committing
"insolent acts"
against a an ac-
tress from one
of M csc W S
state theaters.
Ruess, whose
h ON e is in
H o l ! Wv 90 d,
Calf, h ad no
comment on the
c h a r g es. He
was not arrest
ed or asked to
post any bail.
~
Evening star., 1946-05-05
i. ). Clerk in Moscow
Faces Police Charqes
By the A.soeioted Prass

MOSCOW, May 4.-The Moscow
city prosecutors Office today sum-
moned Waldo Ruess, clerk in the
American Embassy, to appear
Evening star., 1946-05-05

will put her up in the cloud"
Jet black eobordne, open toe. with sling back and
high spike heel. Platform soes, studded with bross
hobnois. Sizes 4 to 9. -
sears Wisconsin and Bladensbure
Evening star., 1946-05-05

Famous WeorRieht quality royon with outsewn Cote
society," black, dorkng eeen Brittony violet potent pink
Sizes g. oA and IA. 2-button Style 26h Inch enoth
Sears Wisconsin Badensburs
Arkansas State press., 1946-02-08

Do you go into tonsibIe over ossertive settlements with
out weighing the source Of each stotement7 o., do you
permit yourself to become t~ontoIized without stopping
to consider that they could have been written for that
portieuIor ~purposes? Con you study both sides with from
guilty. weigh the source Of each settlement, ond before
reaching your own decision. review past performance
with due consideration to all foets present? II you con
do this, you are helping Us to moke the
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1946-07-11
Order Nisi

Order Nisi--
In the Matter of the Mortgage
from Robert Foucher, unmarried,
To
Farmers Banking and Trust Com
pany Of Montgomery County.
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR
MONTGOMERY COUNTY, AS
A COURT OF EQUITY.
No. 1922 Equity.
ORDERED, this End day of July
A. d. 1916, by the Circuit Court
for Montgomery County, as Court
of Equity, that the Auditors Re-
port filed in the above entitled
cause, be ratified and confirmed,
unless cause to the contrary there
of be shown on or before the 9th
day of July next: Provided a copy
of this order be inserted in some
newspaper published in said Mont
gomery County, once in each Of
three successive weeks before the
said 9th day of July, 1916.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS,
Clerk of the Circuit Court
for Montgomery County.
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS,
1916 Clerk.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1946-07-11

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN,
that the subscriber Of Montgomery
County, Md, has obtained from the
Orphans Court Of Montgomery
County, in Maryland, Auxiliary
Letters Of Administration on the
Personal Estate Of
JOHN r. BERG
late of the State Of North Carolina,
deceased. All persons, resident and
nonresident, having Claims against
the said deceased are hereby
warned TO exhibit and file the same,
in said Court, with vouchers
thereof, on or before the 9th day
Of January next: they may other
wise by law be excluded from all
benefit Of said Estate. All persons
indebted to said Estate are re-
quested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this 9th
day of July in the year Of our
Lord, one thousand nine hundred
and forty-six.
HAROLD C. SMITH,
Auxiliary Administering,
1877 Rockville, Md.