davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
W. FORMS MUST
BE DISTRIBUTED

Lewis Penwell, collector of in
ternal revenue, reminded en-
ployerS of the Montana district
this week that the law required
them to issue withholding re-
ceipts on Form W. (Rev.) to
all employees by Jan. 81.
The receipts have the following
three purposes:
l. The receipts advise the
employees of the amount of
their wages and the amount of
income tax withheld from their
wages in 1914.
2. Most employees (generally
speaking, those who earned less
than $4,000 can use their re-
ceipts as a simplified for Of in
come tax return.
3. Employees who use the
standard income tax blank,
Form 1910, to make their in
come tax returns Gnstead of
using the receipt alone) should
attach their receipts to Form
1O4O.
The new use of the withhold
ing receipt as a simplified in
come tax return is explained
in an official leaflet entitled
How to Use Your Withholding
Receipt as an Income Tax Re-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
PACIFIC:
Sight Bataan

With mountainous Bataan hover
ing ahead in the distant haze, U.
S. motorized elements, followed by
the 10th division, swarmed onto
Clark Fields airdrome, 40 miles
above Manila.
Eager to avenge the gallant Yanks
who stood their ground so steadfast-
ly on Bataan in the early weeks of
the war. the advancing U. S. troops
encountered but little stiff opposition,
but farther to the north, on their
left flank, their comrades faced
strenuous enemy resistance.
1t was here that the Japs contin-
ued to put up their stiffest fight from
entrenched mountain positions, in an
effort to check the Yanks' drive to
cut off their forces on the northeast
ern neck of Luzon. AS the Amer
leans creeped forward against the
embattled Japs, U. S. warships were
called upon to train their big guns on
the enemy Notifications, also being
heavily pounded by field artillery.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
Dairy Outlook

Because OF the absence Of season.
al adjustments in ceiling prices.
prices received by dairy farmers for
the next few months probably will
decline less than usual. But dairy
production payments will continue
at record levels, at least during the
first quarter Of 1915 for which peri.
cd payments have been announced,
Milk production during the first
part Of 1915 Is expected to continue
at the record rate Of 100 billion
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
WAR FREIGHT:
Emergency Control

With severe winter weather con-
tinuing in the northeast, with tenn
peratures in many parts of New
York and adjacent states down to
80 degrees below zero and billiards
piling up snowdrifts, temporary
stringent regulations were main
tanned on rail traffic in 10 states
both east and south Of the Great
Lakes in an effort to move war
freight.
Although originally permitted to
move into the congested area, live
stock and poultry, fresh and frozen
meat, coal and coke were later tenn
porarily barred from shipment
along with less essential civilian
freight. Passenger service also was
curtailed in the original regulation.
Requested by the Office of De-
tense Transportation, and volun-
tarily complied with by the rail-
roads, the restrictions were ex-
pected to serve as a model for
future regulation Of rail traffic in
emergencies to provide for the
movement of goods for overseas
shipment and necessary material to
vital industrial plants.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
JOB PLAN:
Full EMPLOYMENT Coal

In the first legislative proposal to
provide full employment in the post
wal period, four Democratic sena-
tors introduced a bill under which
the President would be empowered
to furnish full employment if private
industry failed in the goal.
Sponsored by Senators Murray
(Mont.), Wagner IN. W. Thomas
(Utah) and O'Mahoney CWyo.), the
bill would require the President to
estimate possible employment by
government and industry each year.
and then institute measures for TAX
ing up any slack.
According to provisions of the bill,
these measures could include propo-
sails for encouraging private invest
ment, or a federal spending pro-
gram, primarily consisting Of the
construction of public works.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

Millions of persons have thrilled
at the spectacle of a horseman or
speed skater jumping through the
flaming hoop, but it has been the
lot of only a comparative few war
workers to witness an even greater
triumph of man over fire - that
spectacle of cutting the hardest
steel with a flame.
Steel today, because of a dis
covery by Arthur Schwartz of Buff
falo, New York, is cut with the
ease of a housewife slicing a slab
of butter for the dinner table.
Great advances in metal harden
ing during the war years made
available cutting devices obsolete
and Schwartz, working as a re-
search engineer at Bell Aircraft
Corporation, set about to discover
and develop flame burning of the
new, harder materials and hit upon
the claiming saw"
He speeded up the revolutions of
an ordinary wood saw and, by
properly tipping a piece of boiler
plate against the whirling blade, a
flame was ignited at the contact
point.
Constant contact kept the hot
flame alive and it neatly and rap
idly burned through the heavy
plate.
This was the beginning. Because
Of this experience, Schwartz could
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

visualize a new horizon in the
metal cutting world. Additional re-
search revealed that a common
soft-tempered carbon steel blade,
with certain notifications, was
adaptable as a cutting tool.
He found that blunted, dull teeth
of a soft-tempered carbon steel
blade produced FRACTIONAL heat when
set to an increased revolving speed
and brought into contact with a
hard material. At the correct cut
ting pressure, this FRACTIONAL heat
ignites with oxygen in the air be-
tween the teeth.
A cobalt blue white flame results
that burns material at the saving
point. Such hard materials as ar
MOI plate, Illuminated plastics, car
bide and other type tool tips, heavy
bricks of insulating glass and files
are rapidly cut when touched to
the whirling saw.
The technique was put to imme-
date use at Bell Aircraft, even in
experienced women workers finding
the operation easy to perform. It
proved a boon to swift production
of P-39 Airacobras, Pea King
cobras and B-29 Superfortresses
and the technique gained national
attention among manufacturers
when Schwartz discussed it at a
convention of the American Society
OF Tool Engineers at Milwaukee.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
o
Channel Workers

Even as congress considered
work or fight" legislation for 49,
800, 900 men in the 10 to A year
age group. the War Manpower com.
mission tested a new voluntary plan
for c%hanneling employees from I'm.
essential to essential industries in
Pennsylvania. New Jersey and Della.
ware.
Under the WINGS new plan,
the number of workers unessen-
tial plants can retain Is reduced,
with men released then offered
suitable jobs in essential indus
try. II they refuse to accept,
the United States Employment
service will not give them a re-
ferral card, necessary for OBJ
tanning work elsewhere.
Under the work-or-fght legislation
shaped by congress, workers in less
essential jobs would be asked to
shift to more critical employment
by their local draft boards, with the
latter then ordering them to trans.
fer if they failed to act voluntarily.
Physically fit lei violating the or.
der would be indicted into the army
while the physically unfit would be
liable to fine and imprisonment.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

having claims against the said
deceased, to exhibit them, with
the necessary vouchers. within
four months after the first pub
LEGATION of this notice, to the
said, Lynda Nippolt, Executrix
at the office of d. L. Egnew,
Hardin, in the County Of Big
Horn, State of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Mont, Jan
uary 10, 1915.
Lynda Nippolt, ExecutriX Of
the Estate of Edward c. Nip
polt, Deceased.
D. L. Egnew, Attorney for Elk
ecutrix, Hardin, Montana.
Pub. Jan. Is, Feb. /. 8, Is, 1915
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
"He's very handy as a dock worker!"

turn" The Bureau of internal
Revenue has furnished quaint
tiles of these leaflets to en-
ployers and asked them to dis
tribute the leaflets to their
employees.
Employers are required to
make three copis of each with
holding receipt. Two copies go
to the employee, one to file
with the collector and one to
keep. The third copy must be
sent by the employer to the
collector Of internal revenue in
the employers district together
with his withholding return
(Form WIZ for the last quarter
of 1914 and a statement (Form
W-3) reconciling the tax a.
mounts on the Withholding re-
ceipts with the similar amounts
on the quarterly returns.
Collector Penwell urged en-
ployers to be especially careful
in putting the name, home ad-
dress, and social security num-
Der Gf any of each employee
on his withholding receipt
These provide Indispensable i'd
ratification for the government
in sorting the estimated 1OO,-
600, 00 receipts which will be
forwarded by employers tc
collectors.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
I
Ho1din Tnbune-Heruld

In giving notice Of club and
organization activities, If
you charge, we charge"
Cards Of Thanks, so cents, up
to 10 lines. Additional lines
l cent a word.
Obituaries, no charge. Obitu-
airy poetry, S cents a line.
the head Of want ad COL
umn
Display advertising rates, Csc
per column inch. Pay local
advertising Is charged the
same as classified advertis-
ing. Rates can be found at
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

were but a part Of a total with an
estimated worth of 1000, 000, 900
points in the possession Of a ma
tion-wide ring Of counterfeiters,
OPA officials said.
Held on $25. 900 bail apiece were
alien Gaetano Polito and his wife,
in whose apartment the fake cou-
pons we're found, and som James.
%, and Gaetano Jr., 10, both med
ically discharged war veterans.
Twice convicted for operating a
still, the elder Polito. who said he
was a cook at a north side cafe,
has a minor police record.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
ROCKET BOMBS:
Developed in u. S.

Examination Of a German rocket
bomb. W.. which fell into the hands
Of the Allies in Belgium, discloses
that this supposedly mysterious zen.
geance weapon. which is believed to
have been fred more than 60 miles
above the earth to fall in England,
is similar to rockets developed in the
United States before the war, by
Robert H. Goddard, In experiments
began in 1910.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
CITY HALL DIRECTORY

Mayor ........ Carl Rankin
President of the Council.
s. A. Yergey
City Attorney .::.:... D: L. Egnew
City Clerk ........ Murt r. Sullivan
City Treasurer, c. B. Schneider
Police Judge .... Chas. A. Corkins
Police Chief 90. Jim Pomeroy
Night Patrolman 80. H. c. Club"
Bigley
Aldermen:
First Ward-M. Stark Bair
and Earl Cammock.
Second Ward - Tom Clump
and s. A. Yergey.
Third Ward-L. r. Cool and
A. Buzzetti.
Standing Committees:
Parks, Fairgrounds and swim.
ming pool-A. BuzZetti, Earl
Cammock, Tom Clump.
Finance and Bonds-Tom Clump,
Stark Bair, A. Buzzetti.
Streets and Alleys. A. Yergey,
L. r. Cool, Earl Cammock.
Water-L. R.. Cool, s. A. Yergey,
Tom Clump.
Resolutions-Stark Bair, 8. A.
Yergey, Earl Cammock.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
ON THE FARM:
Not All Profit

Although U. S. net farm income
for 1914 Is officially estimated at
about 12.4 billion dollars, figures
nearly double that amount have ap-
peared labeled as farm income.
A farmers real farm income Is
not the total value Of his sales of
crop and animal products plus the
value of things used from the farm
but only what is left after business
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

reich from East Prussia and War
thegau province, which Hitler took
from Poland after the latter's fall in
1889, further straining the already
burdened transport system. As the
German army fell back, women and
children were hoisted onto tanks and
other military vehicles and carted
to the rear.
Rushing to the eastern sector,
Home Front Commander Heinrich
Himmler was given sweeping pow
ers to complete the organization Of
the peoples army" (the volks-
sturm) for military as well as labor
service, evacuate civilians and in
dustrial facilities, and confscate or
dispose Of personal property.
Hold in Vest
Despite the seriousness Of the Rus
sian attack, the Germans continued
to resist Allied pressure in the west
in strength as they m again
found their backs to the important
industrial HhlnelanQ
As the enemy pulled back into the
Siegfried Line, reconnaissance
showed extensive Nazi troop move
ments inland, with conjecture that
the high command was sending re-
Inducements to the east. But even
as the shifts were being made, the
Germans themselves expressed con-
Germ over a new Allied drive in the
west, with claims that General Eli
senhower was massing troops above
Aachen.
Meanwhile the British maintained
their pressure against German lines
above Aachen, while the U. S. LIST
and 3rd armies, having ironed out
the Belgium bulge. proceeded to
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
Released BY Western Newspaper Union -
wesaro n ewspap TnsS cem NEWS a as s.P.e aa p a tnsss sSa sIn Is hey n.Ss t as.sr Ct

punch to the Reich border. In AL.
SAGE to the southeast, the Germans
continued to harass General Patch's
7th army, extended by the original
withdrawal Of elements Of the 3rd
from this sector to relieve the threat
Of the enemy's Belgium break
through.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

mans k none as
the Red tidal wave
swept onto their
own soil, with the
army putting their
own villages and
factories to the
torch to deny the
Reds the use of any
facilities.
Meanwhile, thou
sands of German
refugees streamed
hoolr %Nyr,or ri tho
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
EUROPE:
Reach Reich

Having severed the rich agricul-
tural province Of East Prussia from
Germany. the Red tidal wave of
upwards Of 1000. 900 men rolled
clear up to the eastern border of
the Reich itself, with the Nazis des-
perately trying to check the drive.
Biggest threat to the Reich lay in
the Russian advance on Silesia, the
little Ruhr' Of southeastern Ger
many, where Red columns closed
in on the rich coal, zinc and iron
resources and the industrial CEN
tiers built around them. Once able
to produce about 700, 600, 900 tons of
coal annually during the height of
her conquests, defeats in both the
west and east, coupled with severe
aerial bombardment, are said to
have reduced Germany's output to
around 200, 900, 900 tons.
From Silesia northward, the Ger
mans fell behind the fiat, forested
banks Of the Oder river in an effort
to check the Russian tide, relying
on defenses repeatedly in the
making as far back as two
years ago, when the Nazis foresaw
the probability of being forced to
fight alone. Reaching the river, the
Russians boldly exploited their ini-
tiative, throwing armor across it's
frozen expanse, and bitter fighting
RACED "a the Germans attempted to
contain their bridgeheads.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
RATION COUPONS:
Find Fakes

Breaking into a west side apart
ment in Chicago, ILL.,, early in the
morning, government agents found
So 600, 900 fake red meat coupons
worth 500. 000, 900 points. distribution
Of which would have thrown the
whole rationing program out Of Kill
ter and necessitated the issuance Of
new books.
Valued at So, 500, 900 at the prices
at which they were being sold to
meat markets and restaurants in
Chicago and elsewhere, the coupons
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
CABINET CHANGE:
Wallace Bucked

When President Roosevelt asked
Jesse Jones for his resignation as
Secretary Of Commerce to make
way for the appointment of Henry
Wallace, he precipitated a political
turmoil, which saw the senate first
take up consideration of a proposal
to divorce all of the multi-billion
dollar lending operations from the
department before considering the
confirmation Of the ex-vice pres
dent.
Long at the head Of the Recon-
struction Finance corporation and its
many subsidiaries before its incor-
poration into the commerce depart
ment in 1912, bluff, big-businessman
Mr.. Jones made no bones about the
fact that he thought only an expert
enced businessman with traditional
American ideals Of free enterprise
should be entrusted with the han
ding Of billions Of dollars Of govern
ment funds available for credit, and
its huge investments in factories. ia
cilities, etc.
Upon being apprized of his nomi-
nation, lank MI. Wallace, long the
bellwether Of New Deal liberalism
and favorite Of the CLIO, declared:
go. The Department Of Commerce
and federal loan agency provide an
opportunity -. for intelligent work
in behalf Of the producing and con-
Stunning public. Roughly, the job is
to promote a maximum Of national
employment by private business.
Government must accept the duty Of
seeing that all men in health have
Jobs ="
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
NOTICE OF CLOSE OF REGIS
TRATTON FOR TOWN ELEC-
TON AT LODGE GRASS,
MONTANA

NOTICE is hereby given that
the registration books for the
registration of electors residing
in the town of Lodge Grass,
Montana, for the regular Town
Election to be held Monday,
April 2, 1945, will close on Fri
day, Feb. 16, 1915 at S O'Clock
p. m.
The electors may register for
said election by appearing be-
fore the County Clerk at his Of
flee in the Court House in the
City of Hardin, Montana, on
any legal day between the
hours of 9 a. m. and S p. m, or
before a notary public.
Electors are hereby informed
that if they did NOT vote at
the GENERAL ELECTION on
November 7, 1914, they must
register to be qualified to vote
at this Town Election. Electors
are further informed that where
they have moved from one ward
to another, they should trans
fer their registration to the
WARD in which they now re-
side by application to the County
Clerk in person.
HARRY E. cox
County Clerk and Elk Officio
Pub. Jan 10, Is, Feb. 1 & 8 As
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
Fanatical Resistance

Having given no quarter during
their invasion Of Russia, the Ger
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF EDWARD c. NIP
POLT, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned Lynda Nippolt, Ex-
ecutrix of the Estate of Edward
c. Nippolt, deceased, to the
creditors Of and all persons
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01

ADDING MACHINE paper TO,
sale at the Tribune-Herald.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-02-01
OF CLOSE OF REGIS
TRATTON FOR CITY ELEC-
TON AT HARDIN. MONTANA

registration of electors residing
in the City of Hardin, Montana,
for the regular City Election to
be held Monday, April 2, 1915,
will be closed on Friday, Feb.
16, 1945, at S o'clock p. m.
The electors may register for
said election by appearing be-
fore the County Clerk at his
office in the Court House in
the City of Hardin, Montana, on
any legal day between the hours
of 9 a. m. and S p. m.
Electors are hereby informed
that if they did not vote at
the GENERAL ELECTION on
November 7, 1914, they must
register to be qualified to vote
at this city election. Electors
are further informed that where
they have moved from one
WARD to another, they should
transfer their registration to
the WARD in which they now
reside by application to the
County Clerk, in person.
HARRY E. COX,
County Clerk and EX- Officio
Registrar.
Pub. Jan. ID, Is g. Feb. l SO AS
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
OF STOCKHOLDERS OF TWO
LEGGINS WATER USERS
ASSOCIATION
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN
TO ALL STOCKHOLDERS OF
THE TWO LEGGINS WATER
USERS ASSOCIATION, That
the Annual Meeting of the
stockholders of Two Leggins
Water Users Association will be
held at the Community Room of
the Court House of Big Horn
County, Montana, in Hardin,
Montana. on Saturday, the 10th
day of February, 1915, at the
hour of one Q:O0) O'Clock P.
M. of said day.
Said meeting will be held for
the purpose of electing two
directors from two districts and
conducting such other business
as may regularly come before
said meeting.
DATED at Hardin, Montana,
this 22nd day of January, A.
D. 1945.
BERT w. KRONNILLER
Secretary
Pub. Jan. IS. Feb. /, 8, 1945
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF EDWARD C.. NIP
POLT, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned Lynda Nippolt, Ex-
ecutrix of the Estate Of Edward
C.. NiDpOlt. deceased. tn the
Evening star., 1945-10-21

a French girl. Not when that little lady had
got hold of the cash. Elise, as beseems
French wife, had decided the matter once and
for all. That bill, she informed her husband,
was already doubly enclosed in cloth-lined
envelope, and she had hidden it where he
never would find it. 1t wouldn't be opened
till she said so. "You needn't think, Mon
sieur," she said, gaily, that now we're rich
you can begin to loaf!'
"Loafv' he exclaimed Indignantly. "Just
look at these, Madamew and he went over to
table by the window, pulled out drawer
and showed her the sketches he had been
making.
why, Elise, darling" he said. 1--WE been
so blue and discouraged lately, with all our
debts and expenses and everything, that
could do hardly thing outside of my regu-
lar work at the dairy. But d'you know, dar-
ling, that bill was perfect inspiration. I'm
sure can sell these drawings to Judge" in
Evening star., 1945-10-21

New York. And if we can get good big COM
Portable studio - we can afford it now, why,
/ could -"
Elise had laid finger on his lips. Then
she bounced down onto his lap and her dark
curls brushed his face. He became putty in
her hands. why not have nice big studio,
and the thousand dollars too?" she said and
she rumpled up his hair "Oh, cheri, you know
how ambitious am for you, and how sure
l am of your talent, too; and if you work
hard - oh, awfully hard, cheri, perhaps we
won't have to open that envelope, as Mon
sieur Jescott said, until Christmas"
But all the same, after Guy had gone to
ing that envelope up in heavy brown denim
and hiding it on top of the high secretary.
For month Guy worked unremittingly
evening" constantly urged on by the thought
of their good fortune. Then when Judge"
accepted his drawings and sent check for
S45, he began to banker for little fun and
luxury and there was battle between the
Yankee spirit of adventure and French thrift
won. Then Guy wanted to know why they
shouldn't put the money in the bank, or in
vest it in some good stocks. 1t was downright
silly, he said, not to get at least some interest
on that thousand dollars.
Elise pulled him down onto the couch and
patted his hand. Nov listen, cheri, III have
to confess something. I'm superstitious. I'm
really superstitious about that big bill. No,
listen, cheri, you've had good luck ever since
Senator Fruke gave it to you, haven't you? I'm
really afraid to touch it, or let it go out of the
house foV'fear our good luck will 60 with it"