davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-05-24

.kaj tedni Sc jc porocl = Miss
Violet Filipovic. Prijatelj ga
lahko obiscejo ma 14815 West
ropp Ave. Ma svoie sluzbeno
mesto se vrne 80. maja,
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07
Fairbanks NewS-Min-
CT
VOTES OF
 FRENCH WOMEN

By a recent decree, the French provisional gov ernment, as it now calls itself, has granted to French women, who thus have it for the first time in history. They will vote in the municipal cleo tions next February, and in the all-important na- tional elections to be held as soon as the French prisoners are returned from Germany. This in it. self amounts to a minor revolution, for the politi- cal supremacy of the male sex has been one of the strongest of French tra- ditions. The whole ten- dency of the famous Na- poleonic code has been to strengthen the sovereign
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07
EUROPE AND AMERICA

Americans are still a provincial people. They know their own western world, but tend to go as- tray in Europe and Asia. Just now a little matter of "orientation" is especially important in Europe, where Americans are fighting a strong enemy and trying to re-establish peace and order. Not only arms and men are needed there, but keen judgment and a broad understand ing of history. Americans back home need to master them, also.
 One strange thing about the American attitude is that, though this nation was born in revolution, it's citizens often seem to think that other nations have no right to revolt. Dorothy Thompson speak ing from long familiary with Europe, writes truly:
 "A government is un- popular if it is unwilling to recognize that there has arisen in Europe a vast
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07

ty of the pater familias. On this point the Emperor himself is said to have in- structed the compilers of the code. Make sure that the fathers govern their families; then I can make sure of governing the fa- thers. France clung to this tradition long after almost every other. coun- try in the Western World had accepted the princi- pie of equal suffrage.
 Anyway, it will be in- teresting to see how the thing works out, and par ticularly whether French women of the fashionable and intellectual sets will now abandon their salons and take to the stump, after the fashion of their sisters in the United States. - Fairbanks-News Miner).
 C1tkea....o ro rT~y,o N1,,1rrOt
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07
WILLKIE ON
 YOUTH GUIDANCE

You may be a Demo- crat. You may be a Re- publican. You may have voted for MT. Roosevelt or MT. Dewey or MT. Thom- as. That is your business, certainly none of ours.
 But regardless of poli- tics, the posthumously published book from the pen of the late Wendell 'Willkie is worth your reading. It is called, "An American Program" ;" You can buy it for 25c. Here is one paragraph from the book:
 The principles of self preservation no less than those of humanity demand that we place squarely upon society the respon- sibility of making the cit izens of tomorrow healthy, energetic and educated. We must begin the mo- ment the war is over to
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07

demand for change, and a complete distrust of the old personalities, dynasties and organized interests which have already dem onstrated their failure"
 Strong popular govern ments must be allowed to establish themselves three and crooked or backward governments must be busted if the continent is to be regenerated. In such procedure it is reasonable to assume that European statesmen know more about requirements and procedures than Ameri- cans can know. Experience has shown this notably in the case of France and de Gaulle. The same truth doubtless holds true in Italy, where Italians of known ability and pre- sumable honesty are not allowed to assume the job of regeneration.
 The strong and rather arbitrary methods that Churchill is inclined to use in Greece and elsewhere cannot succeed more than temporarily. It is a time when statesmanship re- garding foreign affairs is more needed at Washing ton than ever before in our history = or Europe's.
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07

see that every child in America grows up with the basic necessities of education, good food, ade- quate clothing and a de- cent home. We whose faith is in a freely competitive society have the special obligation of seeing that all "start fair, physically and mentally, as well equipped for the race as their natural endowment permits"
 Children are our coun- try's most natural re- source. We talk about planning for the postwar world. We'll. it's the chil- dren of today who will be the postwar world of to- morrow.
 So Chairman Bob Proc tor and his Eagles Na- tional Youth Guidance Commission are now on the right track when they encourage Aeries to be- come active in helping youngsters, preventing de- linquency, enforcing pa rental responsibilities, and strengthening the influ- ence of the true Christian homes. But Eagles Aeries and other interested groups cannot do this job alone. It viii take state and federal action to realize the Eagle goal of a chance at a real child hood for every American child. - (The Eagle Mag azine).
The Nome nugget., 1945-02-07

Subscribe 10 The Nugget
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24

Another edition OF fozhole language
entitled Foxhole German contains pharses
for convincing many a sensible kraut
that he can safely surrender-and 50
stop shooting at you"
For instance, Mock, schloos lannser"
means Call it quits, soldier" "Gayare
hinnlaygen' Drop your gunl' And
"Hendo hook, lannseri" means Hands
up, soldierl" and means also that ais
up for another uaut for the duration
of this war.
The leaflet warns, however, that mot
all krauts are reasonable" For front
line FIs that observation is increasingly
unnecessary for they realize the outcome
OF the war is settled and only the in
sane bloodlust or getaway schemes of
top Nazis protract it through additional
days and nights of destruction and
death on both sides.
In the meantime, while the shots are
firing, do not fall into the error Of con-
sidering the war is over and that now
we are merely mopping up Visiting
evacuation hospitals hereabouts and see
ing a wounded boy lying pale and waxen
as he awaits transfuslons of plasma and
whole blood makes it indelibly clear
that the outcome may be in the bag but
that the including thousands Of
your union brothers-are still going
through he'll to reach victory.
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
WLB Asks Voluntary
Clothes Rationing

All retail stores have been asked by
WPB to ration voluntarily all clothing
and other textiles to prevent boarding
and to spread supplies among the
greatest number of customers. No stores
should sell any customer a quantity Of
merchandise more than his reasonable
needs so that other customers will be
given a chance to buy, the WPB order
said
Limits suggested We're two sheets to a
customer, two pairs of womens stock
ings per person, two shorts shirt and
undershirts to a customer two garments
of infants or childrens underwear
WPB said that civilian textile supplies
have been cut mainly by huge require
ments of the armed forces and that the
new policy is needed to distribute the
remaining supply evenly among civilians
WPB stressed that retailers in limiting
their sales should avoid discrimination
and treat all customers alike as far as
possible"
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24

CORoNER,s sALE

E l.. DUBiE, Plaintiff.
against
Estate Of ANNIE NJ WEIGH formerlv ANNIE
M. GENEREAUX. formerly ANNIE M.
WESTLAKE, deceased ALVERTA GAM
WELL as EXecutriX OF the Last VIII and
Testament Of Annie NJ WEIGH, deceased
JAMES T. FITZGERALD and SUSIE
FITZGERALD his wife, and AL MCLEOD,
Defendants.
To be sold at Coroners Sale on the 5th
day Of June. 1945 at the Court House. Butte,
Silver Bow County Montana, the following
described real property to-wit.
Lot l6 in Block g OF the Noyes & Upton
Addition to the City OF Butte, Silver Bow
County, Montana.
should sufficient sums be not realized to
meet the sums mentioned In the Judgment
and order herein, then and in that event the
following described real property viii be
offered for sale -o-wit
An undivided one-half interest in and
to the Bismark Quartz Lode Mining Claim.
patented, survey number 5000. in section
5. Township 3 North Of Range z West.
summit Valley Mining District. silver Bow
County Montana
and, II after each such resort there still be
an unpaid balance resort may be had to
The undivided Oue-half interest OF the
defendant AL Mcleod. la and to the said
Bismark quartz Lode Mining Claim, herein
above described
RICHARD J. ROGERS. Acttng Coroner
First Publication May 10, i9a5-4T
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
'FOXHOLE RUSSIAN
PREPARED YANKS
TO GREET RED ARMY

WITH THE 7TH ARMY IN GER
MANY-FP) When CT Joes encoun-
tered the Red Army Ivans and Vladi-
Mrs they We're able to surprise their
Soviet allies with "Kahk daylah?" mean
ing "Hows tricks" Or maybe it was
Rad vahs veedets7 or IS bogom, tovar-
resch' meaning, respectively Glad to
see you" and Good luck, comradel"
The doughboys haven't had time to be-
come accomplished linguists but the
army has printed and distributed myri-
ads Of tiny leaflets entitled Foxhole
Russian. Those distributed TO 7th Army
soldiers explain that here are friendly
expressions for you to use when the 7th
Army makes a junction with the Red
army in the near future. Red army
soldiers will probably be prepared to
greet us with a few expressions in Eng
lish. These will enable you to make
salutations. Keep this and study the
expressions"
I found my first copies of Foxhole
Russian while standing in the enlisted
mems chow line in an engineers bat
talon on the road to Nuremberg. They
were being given out with other useful
items such as smokes, candy and shaving
stuff From the evidence at hand it
already seemed safe to predict that the
first juncture of the two greatest allied
armies in mid-Germany, north of here,
would be an unforgettably joyful Occa-
sion for the unsentimental GIs. Rre-
gardless of their individual appreciation
or lack of appreciation Of the United
Nations peace potentialitles, the occa-
sion obviously means they are closer to
victory and to going home.
Recent instances Of American soldiers
liberated from prisoner Of war bonds by
the Red army show they are unanimous
in praising the soldierly qualities and
effectiveness OF the Soviet fighters For
instance, with the famed Sd Division Just
now learned Of the case Of an Amer
ican captain, ambushed wounded and
captured by the Nazis in mid September.
His escape attempts failed and he was
shipped to a German POW camp in PO-
land from which he escaped one day
during a general break. He hid three
days in a Polish home until advance
elements of Gen. ZhukoY's army arrived.
The captain spent three days observ-
ing the Red army men in action, then
was sent to the rear and Travelled six
weeks via Warsaw Best-Litovsk, Kiev,
odessa, Istanbul and Naples until he
finally reached Yank army territory.
He and five other among LOO liber-
ated U. s. POWs expressed a wish to
resurn to their outfits to fight on at
once rather than be shipped home as
they were entitled to be under the cir
cumstances. Security rules prevent re-
porting the captains observations on
Red army military methods but he pre-
diets the CTS and Soviet soldiers will
get along swell" when they meet.
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
THE WHY'S OF A
MEDICAL HEALTH
INSURANCE PLAN

For the interest of our readers the
following item on health and medi-
cal insurance is printed. A short
article on this subject will be printed
each week until the subject has been
covered. This is the eleventh Of such
articles
Question-Coul needy persons, such
as public assistance recipients, receive
medical care under an insurance pro-
gram?
Answer-Yes. Under an insurance
system. needy persons could receive all
medical services available to insured
persons. Arrangements would have to
be MADE for welfare agencies to pay into
the insurance fund an amount equiva-
lent to an insurance premium for their
medical benefits. Needy persons could
then be served exactly as other insured
persons.
question Is this an appropriate time
for expanding the social insurance pro-
gram to cover medical costs?
Answer-Yes. With fun employment
and high earnings, workers are now in
the best possible position to insure
against future contingencies. For EN-
ployers, too, present conditions are es-
pecially favorable for increasing the
contribution rates in order to insure
their workers against the hazards Of
illness
If plans for medical care insurance
are developed now, the thousands Of
doctors who are serving in the armed
forces will find opportunities for civilian
practice upon their return, with much
more latitude for choice as to place and
type Of practice than ever before.
Question-Is this an opportune time
to establish system of medal care
Insurance, with one-thrd to one-half
of our effective medical personnel in
the armed forces?
Answer-Yes. Although the war short
age Of medical personnel will make the
initial steps of an insurance program
more difficult, this very shortage in
creases the urgency and value Of an in
surance program. The war has. accentu-
ated existing maldistribudon of medical
personnel and facilities. Areas with the
lowest proportion of doctors in relation
to population have contributed the high
est quotas Of doctors and other medical
personnel to the armed services.
With medical care insurance pro
gram there could be more equitable
and flexible distribution of medical per
sonnel, and in all parts of the country
people would have a more nearly equal
chance of getting the medical services
they need
Am equally important argument for
immediate adoption of a health program
is the need to allow time to make what
ever administrative arrangements the
program may require. Even if it is not
intended that the program should be
brought into operation until the end Of
the war, it will take al least a year to
get the program worked out adopted
and prepared for action.
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
MURRAY TO HOLD
COMPETITIVE
EXAMINATIONS

Senator James E. Murray will hold
competitive examinations for the purpose
Of selecting his candidates to fill vacan-
cies at the U. S. Naval Academy and
the U. S. Military Academy in 1916.
These examinations will be conducted by
the U. S. Civil Service Commission and
will be held on Saturday July %, 1915,
beginning at a. m. in the post office
building of the following Montana cities:
Billings, Bozeman Butte Glasgow,
Glendive, Great Falls, Havre, Helena,
Kalispell, Lewistown, Miles City, Mis-
soula and Plentywood.
Applicants who will not be in Mon
tana on the above date may be examined
at other points.
These examinations are open to all
young men who are actual residents of
Montana AMI within the age limits. Naval
Academy candidates must be not less
than II nor more than 81 on April l.,
1916. West Point candidates must be
not less than II nor more than % at
date of admission, in July, 1916.
The examinations will include tests in
the following subjects Algebra and
Plane Geometry; English Composition
and Literature; and United States His
tory The time involved will be approx
mately 7 hours.
Full information regarding the scope
and character Of the competitive exami-
nations, as well as the requirements for
admission to each academy, may be had
by writing to Senator James E. Murray,
121 Senate office Building, Washington
25, D. c. Those desiring to take the
examinations should write to Senator
Murray at once for application blanks,
which must be filled in and returned to
his washington office without delay SO
that authorization to take the examina-
tions may be sent to each applicant and
suitable arrangements made by the Civil
Service Commission.
Senator Murray emphasizes that can
didates viii be nominated strictly in ac-
cordance with their standing in the com
petitive examinations, and that no po-
litical endorsements or recommenda-
tons OF any kind are necessary.
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
NOTICE no CREDTTORs

Estate Of MINNIE NORRIS, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned
administrator de bons non of the estate OF
Minnie Norris deceased to the creditors Of
and all persons having claims against the
said deceased to exhibit them, with the
necessary vouchers. within four months after
the first publication Of this notice to the
administrator de bonis non at Room No. 5l6
Metals Bank Bldg. Butte. Montana the same
being the place for the transaction Of the
business of said estate. in the County Of Sill
yer Bow, State Of Montana.
G. S. JACKMAN,
Administrator de bonis non of the Estate
Of Minnie Norris, Deceased.
Dated Butte Montana, this 2Gth day Of
April. 1945.
F. C. FLUENT,
Attorney for Administrator
First publication May ar
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
NoT1CE no cREDIrORs

Estate Of KARL R. Eye, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned
executor OF the estate Of Karl r. Eye, de-
ceased to the creditors Of and all persons
having claims against the said deceased, to
exhibit them, with the necessary vouchers,
within four months after the first publica-
ton Of this notice to tine said executor at
5O7 Silver Bow Block, Butte, Montana, the
same being the place for the transaction Of
the business Of said estate, IN the County Of
Silver Bow, State Of Montana
F.. A. PASCOE,
Executor Of the Estate Of Karl r. Eye, De-
ceased
Dated Butte, Montana. this 18th day Of
May. 1945.
f. A. TYVAND,
Attorney for Executor.
507 Silver Bow Blk Butte, Mont
First Publication May n, l945-4T
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24

Estate OF CATHERINE CHAGNOT Deceased
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned
executors of the Last VIII and Testament OF
Catherine Chagnot, deceased, to the creditors
OF and all persons having claims against the
said deceased. to exhibit them. with the
necessary vouchers, within ten months after
the first publication of this notice to the
said executors at the law office of Frank H..
Riley, No. 407 Silver Bow Block. Butte, Mon
tana the same being the place for the trans
action of the business Of said estate, in the
County Of Silver Bow State of Montana.
GEORGE p FRANK,
MIKE FERRIS.
Executors Of the Last VIII and Testament
of Catherine Chasnot Deceased.
Dated Butte Montana, this 9TH day of May.
1875
First Publication May TO- i945-4T
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
NOTICE no CREDITORS

ESTATE OF ROSE A. BOYLE, Deceased.
Notice Is hereby given by the undersigned
administrator Of the estate Of Rose M. Boyle
deceased, TO the creditors OF and all persons
having claims against the said deceased. to
exhibit them, with the necessary vouchers
within four months after the first publication
of this notice to the said administrator at
724 Maryland Avenue, Butte, Montana, the
same being the place for the transaction Of
the business Of said estate, In the County OF
Silver Bow, State Of Montana.
JAMES BOYLE.
Administrator Of the Estate OF Rose M
Boyle, Deceased
Dated Butte, Montana this 5th day of May,
1916
First Publication May 10. i94s-4r
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
NOTICE TO CREnIToRs

Estate Of EMIL WESTGAARD, also known as
EMIL WESTGAARDEN Deceased
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned
Administrative Of the estate of Emil West
gard, also known as Emil Westgaarden, de-
ceased to the creditors Of and all persons
having claims against the said deceased to
exhibit them with the necessary vouchers.
within four months after the first publication
OF this notice to the said Administrative at
her office to-wt, the office of the Public
Administrator of Silver Bow County Mon
tana in the Courthouse of Silver Bow County,
on West Granite Street, Butte Montana. the
same being the place for the transaction Of
the business Of said estate in the County Of
Silver Bow, State OF Montana
MARY WALSH.
Administrators of the Estate of Emil West
gard also known as Emil Westgaarden De-
ceased
Dated Butte. Montana, this 9th day Of May,
1945.
First PubLeatIon Nav TO- lg45-4T
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
No. 1851
NOTICE OF TIME APPOINTED FOR
--.-..... .....

In the District Court Of the Second Judicial
District Of the State of Montana In and
For the County Of Silver Bow.
In the Matter Of the Estate Of WILLIAM
LIE DUKE, Deceased.
Pursuant to an order Of said District Court
made on the l9th day Of May, 1916. notice
is hereby given that Saturday. the 9th day
of June 1945. at 10 o'clock a m. Of said dav
at the Court Room Of said Court in Depart
ment 2 thereof at tine City Of Butte In the
said County Of Silver Bow State Of Montana
have been appointed as the time and place
for proving the VIII Of said william LeDuke
deceased, and for hearing the petition Of
William J. Saunders for the issuance to him
OF Letters Testamentary, when and where
any person interested may appear and con-
test the same, and show cause, If any he
has why said petition should not be granted
Dated May a. l945
Court Seal ELMER SHEA
Clerk Of the Court
BY %. f. HOLLAND. Deputy CLERK.
First Publication May II. l945-3T
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24

In the early days Of Texas one Of
those very tough hombres rushed into a
saloon, brandishing his guns and shoot
ling at everything in sight He planted
himself in the center Of the floor, shout
ing Alright now, all you dirty skunks
light out Of here"
Everyone left except one imperturb-
able little man who calmly finished his
drink at the bar. The tough guy swag-
gered over to him. "Well?" he demanded.
well" said the other, there sure
was lot Of them, wasn't there?"
Montana labor news., 1945-05-24
NO. 1898
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Estate Of ABBIE HEALY. Decessed.
Notice is hereby given by the undersigned.
Mike Healy, administrator Of the estate Of
Abbie Healy, deceased. to the creditors OF
ana an persons having claims against the
said deceased. to exhibit them, with the neces-
sary vouchers, within four months after the
first publication Of this notice to the said
administrator at the office Of Frank J. Roe.
Court House, Butte Montana the same being
the place for the transaction Of the business
Of said estate, in the County Of Silver Bow
State OF Montana.
MIKE HEALY,
Administrator Of the Estate Of Abbie Healy.
Deceased.
Dated Butte. Montana. this 3rd day Of
May, 1915.
First publication Nav TT