davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

war there was no increase in
the price of sulphur, the COM
pany having pledged to the
government in 1910 that prices
would not be raised. This pledge
preceded OPA ceilings and no
revision was requested by the
company despite wage increases
and other rising costs.
BITS O. BUSINESS Quick
silver mining nears a 1O-year
low in California after soaring
in the war years. Government
stockpile of several thousand
TASKS may be drawn on by
manufacturers for civilian use
before mining activity again
rises. House Ways & Means
Committee statisticians figure
SIS weekly unemployment COM
pensation is equal to $36 IN wa
ges because it is non-taxable,
does not go for work clothes,
carfare and union dueS.......U.
S. will search Japan for rubber
and tin stockpiles, also will rush
men to Pacific to get out plan
tation rubber.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
Behind In Scenes
In
American Business
By John Croddock

Seniority status of returning
war veterans is running into
some questions, but so far the
men just out of uniform ap-
pear to have lost none of their
rights and may get some they
had not planned on. In Wash
ington last week Draft Direct
or Hershey was talking of "Su-
per-Seniority", which means that
returning veteran is entitled
to unemployment for at least
one full year in the job he pre-
viouSly held regardless of whe-
ther a non-veteran with a long
er work record must be dis
charged to make room for him.
Organized labor and some en-
ployers questioned that inter-
probation, but in Brooklyn a
federal Judge upheld it. Mean
while, veterans groups and
some industrial organizations
are urging a war-earned or
synthetic seniority, based on
length of service which any
employer using the seniority
system would have to recognize.
A proposal of that kind IS al
ready incorporated IN a Dill
which Is now before the House
Military Affairs committee.
Congress VII! undoubtedly pass
some legislation at the current
session more clearly defining
the veterans rights.
HAIL THE FARMER-In ad-
dition to producing a record
breaking food pile for the Uni
ted States and a sizeable part
of the rest of the world, the
American farmer played a big
role in the development of the
synthetic rubber program. Just
how important that part was is
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

without delay to accept the
challenge of producing as well
for butadiene plants. All that
was needed was the grain and
the farmer came through mag
nificently. The record, accord
ing to Whitman, shows that
grain yielded $40 million gal
Ions of alcohol for rubber be-
tween the start of the program
and August 81, 1945. That was
sufficient for 100000 long tons
of American grown synthetic
rubber.
THINGS TO COME-An cleo
trical device which will close
windows Enthusiastically when a
storm begins to gather and re-
open them when it ends. 1t will
eliminate worry about rugs and
furniture.......A new telephone,
operated without electricity and
based on the tWo-tin-canS-and-
a-string theory which boys use.
Voice vibrations travel along a
wire to produce sound by means
of a diaphram attached to the
throat. It will be valuable in
mine rescue work where there
is danger of an electric spark
igniting gaSeS........An auto eye
lid which can be lowered or
raised over the headlights to
direct the rays ."...Miniature
soft" speakers for hospitals.
They are placed under pillows,
allow individuals to enjoy ra-
dio programs without disturb
ing other patients. .......A war de-
veloped smoke screen which will
be converted into a method of
spreading disinfectant in vap-
orized form to protect orchards
.......A new griddle made of
magnesium which diffuss heat
and makes pancakes and other
foods brown evenly.........NeW
cheese spreads which combine
ham, bacon and relish flavorS.
They were popular in soldier
rations. ..F1uorescent i h is
for Christmas trees.
REASSURING BUSINESS
NOTE is the news that Freeport
Sulphur Company will continue
to operate its Hoskins Mound,
Tex, and Grande Ecaille, La,
plants at the present production
rate, the highest in the comp
any's history. Sulphur is a vi
tai element in a long list of
products from white paper and
fertilizer to medicines and loco
motives. The present rate, says
Uangbourne M. Williams, Jr.,
presidents, will meet current
demand and help to restore the
company's NAL stockpile.
This stockpiling policy of the
industry made it necessary to
subject sulphur to priority or al
location control during the war
years. When this country entered
the war, Freeport Sulphur had
two years normal supply above
ground in PREPARATION for such
an emergency. Throughout the
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
DINNER GUESTS

DINNER GUESTS
Bill Bisel entertained at din
ner Monday evening at the
Cottage hotel Mrs. Francis Egg
CART, Miss Eileen Eggart, Mrs
Zelma Hamilton and Miss Vlr-
ginia Hamilton.
TRAVEL CLUB
The Lodge Grass Travel club
met Tuesday evening at the
ranch home of Mrs. Henry Esp
with Mrs. Esp and Mrs. Bill
Zimmerman as h~ostesses. Mrs
Marjorie Harris was in charge
of a quiz program. following
the regular business meeting.
Other members present were
Miss Clara Odds, Miss Malvina
Johnson, Mrs. Russell Arndt,
Mrs. Charles Long, Mrs. Lewis
Ross, Mrs. w. A. PetZoldt, Mrs
Jay Fitzgerald, Mrs. M. T. Wells,
and Mrs. R. j. Miller.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

Nick Miklovich was a Sheri-
dan business caller Monday Of
this week.
Mrs. Harry Wilson and Larry
called on Mrs. Henry ESP last
Friday.
Supt. and Mrs. E. j. Albrecht
made a trip to Sheridan We'd
nesday evening.
Ora Smith of the Sheridan
FIGURING Mills in Sheridan,
Wyo., is assisting at the local
elevator this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Young
Swallow were Sheridan callers
on Monday.
Miss Lucille Landon of Bill
ingS spent the week end with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. o
j. LandOn.
HALLOWEEN Dance. Com
munlty Hall in Lodge Grass
Oct. 81. Sheridan music.
Mrs. Tom Baker has been i'll
at her ranch home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Stevenson
were Billings callers Saturday
Mrs. Julia Barrett, Veta and
Fred and Mr.. and Mrs. Ben
Foster were Sheridan callers
Saturday.
Leona Waddle returned to
Choteau Sunday with her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Layman
Waddle. Leona has been stay
ing with her grandmother and
attending school in Lodge Grass
Charles Perkins is building a
home on Pete Stevens new
ranch five miles west of town
on Lodge Grass creek.
Mrs. Mamie Sloan of Billings
Is visiting at the ranch home
Of her daughter, Mrs. George
Gibson.
Bob Fulmer of Wyola was a
Lodge Grass caller Monday ev-
ening.
Directors Of the Boosters
club held their meeting Monday
evening at the Cottage hotel
cafe. Directors present included
G1!It Clanin, T. E. Turner,
william Shaw. Supt. E. j. Al
hrecht and C.. L. Rundeu.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

Even when one talks to him.
self he is likely to say things
that he shouldn't.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

Wendell KnutSon was a Sum-
day guest at the L. A. Harris
ranch home.
S nc Matthew Stops, Clar-
ence Stewart, Jackson Stewart
and Others attended a dancing
party in Lodge Grass Saturday
night.
Miss Anita Yelowtail was an
overnight guest Monday of Miss
Virginia Yellowtail.
E. R. Fenton of Colstrip spent
the week end with his family
here.
Jerry Matthews left Friday to
spend a few days in Helena.
Mrs. M. M. Saunders, who
spent the summer months with
her niece Mrs. P. B. Haworth
left last week for her home in
Kansas City.
Mr. and Mrs. Ole Nelson are
visiting at the 40 Mile ranch.
Mrs. A. M. Stevenson was a
Hardin caller last Wednesday.
Mrs. Nellie Mccoy was a
guest Sunday at the Steve
Walker ranch.
HALLOWEEN Dance. Com
munity Hall in Lodge Grass.
Oct. 81. Sheridan music.
Four Crow Indian young peo-
pie were in an auto accident
early Saturday evening when
the coupe in which they were
riding overturned at the first
crossing north of Wyola. Tyler
Left Hand, recently discharged
and the driver of the coupe,
was uninjured. The other three
occupants, Pvt. Charles Blaine,
Miss Ataloa Hogan and Miss
Charlotte Medicine Horse were
taken to the Crow Agency hos
pital.
Mrs. Juanita Turner of Hell
ena, and her husband, Joe
Turner, recently discharged from
the service, are guests this week
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Francis Owen.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
CHURCH NOTES
LITTLE BROWN CHURCH
Rev. F L. Lewno, Minister


Sunday school, 1000 am.
Baptist Young People, 500 D.
Evening Service, 7:30 p.m.
world Wide Guild, Wednesday
Ladies Aid, Thursday, 2:se
wyola Baptist Community
Church: Sunday school, 1890
and Family Worship, 11:15 am,
A Sunday school class for
senior high pupils began Sun
day, Oct. IA. Mrs. Lewno will
teach this class a course en-
titled "A Christian Philosophy
of Life.
Two Sunday school classes fol
Junior high pupils have been
organized with Mrs. Cliff Clan
In as leader of the girls and
Frank Mason leader of the boys.
This group meets Sunday af-
ternoon for recreation and dis
cuSSion periods.
The World Wide Guild meets
Wednesday after school in the
homes of the members. They
are planning, in cooperation
With the Boy Scout troop and
others, to present a program of
entertainment the middle of
November. The plan is to raise
money for a record player for
Townsend hall in order that the
young people may have music
for some of their parties.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
LODGE GRASS
Lodge Gross Locals

Miss jeanne George was q
Sunday dinner guest at the w
o. Williams home.
E. Zimmerman of Bellingham
Wash, was a guest last week
at the home of his brother B
A. Zimmerman.
Mrs. Esther Havener and
Mrs. Lola Miller were Sheridan
callers Monday of this week.
Mrs. Julia Barrett was in Har-
din Friday on business.
Mrs. Zelma Hamilton and
Virginia were Sheridan callers
Saturday.
Mrs. Gerry Gormley was a
week end guest at the home OF
Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Maddox in
Hardin.
C. L. Lohmaier and A. G,
WeStWood, Jr., made a trip to
Winnett last week.
HALLOWEEN Dance. Com
munity Hall in Lodge Grass,
Oct. 81. Sheridan music.
Mr. and Mrs. Layman Waddle
and George Of Choteau visited
over the week end at the home
of Mrs. Florence Waddle.
Mrs. R. L. Barrett of Billings
visited last week at the home of
her mother, Mrs. E. R. Fenton.
Miss Minnie Ellen Whiteman
was an overnight guest Thurs
day at the YelloWtail home in
Wyola.
Mrs. Franklin Yarlott and
children of Grow Agency visited
Last week at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Dave PeaSe.
Mr.. and Mrs. P. R.. Forman
and Mr. and Mrs. Myron
Lynde returned home Wednes-
day from a trip to Denver,
Colo. and to Salt Lake City,
Utah.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. c. Young and
Gary of Acme, Wyo., were week
end guests at the E. R. Fenton
home.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
DUNM0RE NEWS

Mrs. S. P. Carpenter and
Marvin were Hardin visitors
Saturday.
Mrs. Art Kaiser and Sheila
spent Wednesday with Mrs. R.
w. Bird.
Mrs. Della Pope and Mr.. and
Mrs. John Pope were callers at
the Henry Pope home one ev-
ening last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lon Taylor, ST.,
were shopping in Hardin Sat-
urday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Pope
called on Mrs. Della Pope Sun
day evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Art Kaiser call
ed on Mrs. R. w. Bird Saturday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Finley Mocabee
were Hardin visitors one day
last week.
S nc Carl Benzel left Sunday
to return to his camp.
CARD OF SYMPATHY
The friends and neighbors of
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Mountain
Sheep wish to express their
sympathy to them during their
hour of grief due to the death
of their son, Ellsworth.
Even when one talks to him.
self he is likely to say things
that he shouldn't.
-
Covering a house with a NOR
tgage doesn't stop the leaks.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
Lodge Gross Society
HAVE PARTY

HAVE PARTY
Mr.. and Mrs. Earle Miller
entertained at a party Saturday
night at their ranch home. A.
mong the guests present were
MIR. and Mrs. Donald Clawson
and children, Mr.. and Mrs. Har-
ry Wilson and Larry, Mr.. and
Mrs. Carroll Graham and Gary,
Mr.. and Mrs. Emmett Curry
and children, Mr.. and Mrs. Err
win Hults and children.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

Teachers and Sunday school
officers are urged to attend
workers conferences on the
first Wednesday of each month.
The Baptist Leader material is
used for discussions.
An organization meeting for
the Young People of the Wyola
Baptist church was held Sunday
Games are provided, a reading
room and possibly a branch
library in the church parlor
are in prospect. These meetings
will be held at 800 p. m. each
Sunday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
SHOOTING HOURS

The hours for the remainder
the duck season, as well as the
brief pheasant season, are given
below. Sportsmen who wish to
have the information available
are requested to save this in
formation, since it will not be
published again in the Tribune
Herald.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
FIRST CROW INDIAN BAPTIST
Clara f. Odds. Missionary Jr

FIRST CROW INDIAN BAPTIST
Clara E. Odds. Missionary In
Charge.
Morning worship, 1890 am
Wyola Indian Mission, 2:3l
Vesper Service. 7:3O pm.
Junior B. Y. F. Monday 7:30
Prayer Meeting Wednesday al
7:30 pm.
Senior B. Y. F. Thursday 7:3O
Women'S Missionary Society
meets the first Friday in each
month.
Missionary meetings are held
in Wyola the first Thursday of
each month.
Socials are held each Friday
evening at the Grow Indian
Baptist church.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
WILLOW CREK DAM

Sunday school, $50 am.
Evening service was conduct
ed at Willow Creek dam Sun
day, Oct. IA at 7:30 pm.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25
BRIDAL SHOWER

o4t4AxAh 0V1O U4k
Mrs. Norman Smith and Mrs.
John Hanslip entertained at a
bridal shower Thursday evening
at Townsend hall in honor of
their sister, Mrs. Cleo Robbins,
formerly Miss Orel Lindsey, a
student at Lodge Grass high
school last year. Among other
interesting features of the ev-
ening's entertainment was an
amateur hour. Those winning
prizes were Mrs. L. F. teinhilber
and Miss Anna Mae Storm. Re-
freShmentS were served by Mrs.
Smith and Mrs. Hanslip, assist
ed by their mother, Mrs. Harry
Lindsey. Guests included, in
addition to the above-mention-
ed, Mrs. Warren Parsons, Mrs.
c. A. Lining, Mrs. Will James,
Mrs. Ralph Metcalfe, Mrs. Pete
Stevens, Mrs. Charles Perkins,
Mrs. Esther Havener. Mrs. Lola
Miller, Mrs. L. W. Sharpe, Mrs
Gerry Gormley, Mrs. Helen
Eggart, Miss Eileen Eggart,
Mrs. Lille Green, Mrs. r. L,
Barnett, Miss Audrey Williams,
Miss Evelyn Fenton, Miss Betty
Green, Miss Evagene Reese and
Miss Villa Lindsey.
-u
FACULTY BRIDGE
Miss Eileen Eggart and Mrs.
Gerry Gormley entertained the
Faculty bridge club at the Cot
tage Hotel Wednesday evening.
Mrs. Alma Stevenson was winner
of high score. Others present
were Mrs. Helen Eggart, Mrs.
Dorothy Hartley and Mrs. Mel
lie Mccoy.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-10-25

CATHOLIC CHURCH
Mass is conducted at 1890 a.
m. the second and fourth Sum
day of each month.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1945-08-01

The passing of Winston Spencer Churchill from
Brtains political scene is viewed in America with
mixed feelings The people of the United States
liked Winnie They liked him because he was
a fighter, without giving too much attention to
his craftsmanship, much of which they disap-
proved.
Churchill was the kind of fighter Americans
like best-in man or horse: the kind that comes
up from behind to win. The content and purpose
of his heart and mind were as British as the
Tower of London-and as strong. This led him
into antagonism with some of our deepest ideals
and political convictions. Nevertheless, such was
the inspiration of his leadership that it is scarcely
exaggeration to say the people of the United
States would have followed him far as those
of his own empire.
When Britain was cornered, Churchill stood
like battlemented wall. When, later, with the
help of America, she was able to look toward
offense, her great Prime Minister rode forth as
a knight of old, thrustng, cutting, slashing, typi-
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1945-08-01
How Can They 'Organize'?

In the portion of Germany under Russian con-
troll, formation of political parties is not only
permitted but encouraged by Moscow. However,
in the zones governed by Great Britain and the
United States, German political organizations are
under ban.
This conflict of policies has been given no Of
fetal explanation by Washington or the Office
of War Information. However, Sumner Wells
seems to have clarified it unofficially when, in
recent syndicated article, he said British and
American authorities should not permit Germans
to indulge in politics until they are thoroughly
organized for democratic self government.
Government in democratic countries is essen
TALLY the product of political organization, of
political parties. They are the agencies through
which the people work out their governmental
pattern. Just how the German people can develop
the organs of democracy-prepar to institute
democratic government-when they are not per-
mtted to set up the party instrumentalities with
out which they can not express themselves So
cially. economically and politically, Mr., Wells did
not explain.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1945-08-01
Who Pays 1t?

The generous old State of Massachusetts has
enacted law providing bonus of 500 for each
of her returning veterans 1t is estimated the
cost will be around S60,000,000.
This sum will be derived principally from in
creased taxes on cigarettes and alcoholic bev-
erages. Since the Bay States returned veterans
will be the most numerous single group in the
states population and the largest per capita con-
sumers Of the commodities additionally taxed,
they will, of course, largely pay their own bonus.
This is not written in criticism of bonus to
veterans Anything a grateful people may give
them in partial return for their great sacrifices
would be too little. 1t is our purpose merely to
call the attention of veterans to the fact that
since they belong to the most productive age
group and since all taxes under our present sys-
tenn come from production, they will be called
upon to pay themselves, in the end most of the
emoluments given them by vote-seekng poll
ticians.
There is only one way in which they can re-
ceive direct bonuses and vastly greater indirect
benefits, without having later to repay them out
of their earnings or business profits.
This is tax on LAND, BUT NOT ON I'M
PROVENIENTS Land values are created not by
the owner, but by the people They are purely
social values. They would not exist if there were
not millions of people who must the land
without owning it.
If this social value were to be taxed into the
public treasury, there would be the direct gain
of great revenues, but there would be a vastly
greater indirect benefit to society. The specula
tive and inflated value of land would be washed
out. Veterans and others would then be given ac
cess to the land for its USE value, its value to
society, created by society.
Our returning veterans have kicked the mill
tary land-hog from his stolen possessions in Eu-
rope. Now, if they would but turn their atten-
ton to the economic land-hog in America they
would usher in a truly free society and truly
FREE enterprise.
In this way they could have their bonuses with
out having to pay them back through an infinite
tangle of taxes; but more important they could
enjoy unhampered opportunity.
Every veteran upon discharge should be pro-
vded with copy of Henry Georges Progress
and Poverty. 1t would provide him with ammu-
milton for reconquest of America from the eco
nomic tyranny of the land-hog, greatest
enemy of progress.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1945-08-01

flying the fighting lion as certainly as the lion
symbolizes the British Empire.
During the darkest days of Englands wild
island story" Churchill WAS the British EN-
pire, and his way was "the way to glory
If Britain has lost one of her greatest leaders
of all time, the business of kngcraft has also
lost its greatest living friend.
Liberal forces in Belgium now will be en-
couraged successfully to resist return to their
throne of craven monarch who sought the pro-
lection of Germany when things looked tough.
The Greeks, likewise, will be encouraged to
demand genuinely democratic government in
which Churchill imposed king is not likely to
figure.
And the result of Brtain's elections is likely
to turn Itay's House of Savoy into house of
cards, most of which are and have been deuces.
1t is entirely possible that Francos'latest move
to restore the monarchy in Spain was Churchill
inspired, or at least Churchill-approved. Now,
with liberal British Labor Government enter
ing Europes front door, Franco soon may make
a hasty exit the back way His principal politi-
cal, differentiated from spiritual, support has
come from Churchill. Now British voters have
ierked the chair from under his fat person. and
he is almost certainly due for an early fall
30 dll-peTNaSlVe are international relationships
in Americas thinking, due to our continued in
volvement with Japan, that we are likely to give
too little attention to the meaning of Labors
victory when translated into terms of British in
ternal economy. Yet these considerations have
an indirect international connection.
In the first place, the traditional British policy
in India is almost certain to undergo marked re-
orientation, when the new government can get
around to settling Britains affairs in Asia. This
must, of course await reconquest Of her posses
sons in and adjacent to that continent.
And if the Labor Government does not miss
the boat, it will institute domestic policies calcu
lated to raise the standards of living of the lower
and middle classes in the United Kingdom. This
will have international effect in the nature of
increased world trade.
All in all, the turnover in England will have
liberalizing and, even more important, Clarity
ing effect which will be felt throughout Europe
whose peoples have been Laundering and con-
fused, wondering what Britain would do, what
Churchill would permit THEM to do.
Now they know.
Britain has taken long stride into Henry A.
Walaces Century of the common man."
x x <
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-20

.ze kdaj yidela tako belo ovci-
co.."
Dusieine velike oci postanejo
vlazne. toda teta Ulrika jo OBJ
jane in poljubi ma zlato teme.
"4Pojdi zdaj " pritlieje, prin-
|ceska lepa, in poslji mi sem dol
go tele, XII mu je Harro ime. Ha,
ze pogosto sem ga spravila Y
kozji rog." ~, =
Ia "ha" je tako grozee,, da
prosi Rozamarija teto Ulriko Sc
enkrat, maj Harru potegayscine
ne zameri.
Teta Marga je sedla v globok
stol in prikimala Rozimariji.
"Zaradi tebe ga bova pustili
zivega."
In potem gre Rozamarija il
sobe, toda ma veliko preseneee.
ME dobi Harra pri vratih. Pri.
sluskovati je moral. Objel jo i
in nitro poljubil ma cello, ma lics
in ma lase, da il je kar sapa po.
hajala.