davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-13

You CONT go wrong giving bride Pyrex You could
buy her expensive gifts, but you can't find many
shower wedding presents that will give her much
day-today pleasure plus real help with her cooking The
dish spares here her hands the exciting Pyrex
Flavor Saver pie plate Its lovely look and it's
deep keep juices and flavor inside the pie and of the
Ten-inch size only forty-hve cents.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
Sales Of War Bonds In Seventh War Loan

JUNEAU, June 1-Sales of Sev- enth War Loan bonds to May 26 = total s7S5, ,s37.25, of which E Bond r sales are s572,O25.25. To individu- als other than E bonds $78,213 and to corporations $l35,699.
 The breakdown of E bond sales: - Fairbanks, $188,96O; Anchorage, $1O1 ,01625; Ketchikan, $8O,131.25; Juneau, $33,658; Seward S22, ,337.- N 50; Nome $16,143.75; Petersburg S14,100; Wrangell, $12,675; Kodi- " ak, $11,53125; Palmer, $9,S25; Sitka, $853125; Skagway $7,7O6.- 25; Cordova S7,556.25; and Flat $32 1000, other than bond sales to individuals.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
ALASKA AIRLINES

Tn bound passengers were Joseph Walsh, MT. McMillan and George Meyer of the C.A.A., and MT. Theodore Law, president of the airline, and his wife were round trip passengers.
 Outbound passengers were Clar- issa Olson, Miss Margaret Beeber, A. Mogg and family.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
THURSDAY GAMES
American League

AmerlCdn League Boston 6, Cleveland 2. Philadel- phia 3, Chicago 2. Detroit 2, New York o. St. Louis 5, Washington 2.
 National League
 Cincinnati 8, Philadelphia 1. New York Chicago game post poned. Brooklyn 6, Pittsburgh 4, thirteen innings. St. Louis g, Bos- ton 4.
 Pacific Coast League Oakland II, San Francisco 2. Portland 6, Seattle o. Sacramento 4, San Diego o. Hollywood g, Los Angeles 8.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
AIRLINES
PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS

Arrivals with the Pan American Wednesday evening were Clinton Atwood, Laura Thornberg, Pete Gregor, Helen Bochman, Larry Calvin, Ed Sommrs, Helen Nc Shan, Thelma Hayes, Norvin Lewis.
 Outgoing passengers on the re- turning trip were Pete Gregor, Don Carpenter, A. Marks, Harold Swanson, Rev. E. Anabel, Mrs. Minnie Stewart, Jessie Reynolds, Mel Miller, Mrs. Jewell Petreson, Alice Sly and infant.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
MRS. LENS FORSHAUGH RETURNS TO FAIRBANKS

Mrs. Jens Forshaugh, who has been relieving Mrs. Helen Book man at the Land Office will re- turn to Fairbanks tonight, where she is regularly employed.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
PIERCE-AUKON NUPTIALS SoLEMNIZED SATURDAY

Miss Amy Aukon of Solomon, and James C. Pierce were united in marriage Saturday evening by the Rev. Paul B. F. Carlson, in the parsonage.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
WIEN AIRLINEs

Pilot Whaley made several trips to Teller with the following passengers: Frank Rice, R. Adams, Phyllis, Evelyn, Glen, Aileen and Mrs. Edgar Tweet, John Fults, Ralph Kuzruk and Ad Johnson.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
!Sllll||o||RIIBol|s k!
WEDNESDAY GAMES
National League

National League Philadelphia o, 8; Cincinnati 3, g. Boston 2, g; St. Louis 4, 2. New York 8, 2; Chicago 6, II. Brook lyn 5, IA; Pittsburgh 13, 10.
 American League
 Cleveland 4, 6; Boston 3, '. Chi cago 5. 2; Philadelphia 2, 4. De- troit 3. ?: New York 2, 3. St. Louis 2, 0; Washington 3, 5.
 Pacific Coast League
 Oakland 5, 4; San Francisco 6, 5. Hollywood 9, 0; Los Angeles o, 4. Portland 2, 4; Seattle 3, 2. Sac ramento 2, 4; San Diego 5, 1.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
HARRY SoxIE TO BE SPEAKER AT L. w. Y. CHURCH

Harry Soxie will be the speaker for the evening service at the La vinia Wallace Young Church. Spe- cial music, with guitar and piano. Every one welcome.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01
FIRE DEPARTMENT CALLED TO HOME OF E. B. O'CONNOR

Wednesday evening the City Fire Department was called to the home of E. B. O'Connor, north of the Bureau School. No damage was reported.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01

Jones-Did you hear the joke about the cooky?
 Smith-Yeah. Crumby, isn't it?
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-01

n,
 ol A zoo elephant has been known ,c to consume 200 pounds of hay a Ia, day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
U. 5. Chamber Urges
Trade Act Extension
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The United States Chamber of
Commerce asked Congress today to
extend the Reciprocal Trade Act
for three years and to give the
President additional tariff cutting
powers.
Clark H. Minor of New York City
told the House Ways and Means
Committee the organizations direc-
tors had Endorsed the legislation
unanimously.
Appearing for President Eric
johnson of the Chamber, Mr.. Minor
said, \ am a Republican who has
learned through bitter experience
that If we want prosperity and full
employment with a rising standard
OF living we have to cooperate with
other nations in promoting the ex-
change OF goods and services"
The chamber today also Endorsed
the Breton Woods proposal to Gre
ate an international bank for recon-
struction and development, but rec
commended action later on establish
ment of an international stabiliza-
ton fund.
The chamber in testimony before
the House Banking Committee, sug-
gested a temporary broadening of
the banks responsibilities to include
currency sterilization functions
pending a study of the banks board
of governors "of the conflicting
opinions" on the fund
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Matt Meyer Reelected
10 Head Advertising Club

Matt Meyer, advertising director
for the Washington Daily News, was
renominated for president of the
Advertising Club at the regular
meeting of the organization yester-
day at the Statler Hotel.
Others renominated for club off,
GERS are: w. Frank Gatewood, retail
advertising manager of the Times
Herald, first vice president; Donald
M. Bernard, advertising director for
the Washington Post, second vice
president, and Ernest S.. Johnston of
the Lewis Advertising Agency,
treasurer.
Members nominated for the Board
of Directors are Tom Griffin, James
Rotto, William Sigmund. Edgar
Bayol, Carl Burkland. Louis Butler,
w. r. Harvey, Frank La Falce,
Robert Lewis, Edgar Morris, Henry
Voss and Robert Davidson. Seven
of the II nominated will be chosen.
Dean Elmer Louis Kayser of
George Washington University, who
told the meeting the tremendous
task of crushing Japan is a dismal
job involving tears, blood, sweat
and prayers, was elected a lifetime
member Of the club. He was pre-
sented certificate by President
Meyer. Dean Kayser also told the
meeting, To-day does not mean
victory-today means progress, and
we must make victory an actual
fact"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
! Army Continues Bans
On Overseas Trips
By Yanks' Dependents

Victory in Europe doesn't mean
that the Army has lifted its ban on
dependents Of soldiers joining their
husbands and relatives stationed
overseas, the War Department said
today.
Reasons for the continuance of the
ban are shortages of transportation.
food and housing facilities.
However, some exceptions may be
made. Dependents who are in the
Wonen's Army Corps, the Army
Nurse Corps, American Red Cross
and United Service Organizations
may be ordered to the same theaters
OF operations as their husbands or
relatives in the Army. But these
exceptions will be on a basis of mill
tary necessity and without regard
Tor personal relationships, the
Army said.
Travel for the purpose of estab-
fishing residence, but not for visit
Ing, will be granted dependents of
Army personnel and War Depart
ment civilian employees on duty in
the Bahamas, the Caribbean De-
tense Command and in Brazil. Such
travel, however, will be based on the
availability of transportation and
satisfactory housing and food in
the areas.
The War Department said it will
pass on individual cases of the de-
pendents Of military attaches or
other military commissions in Latin
America to join their relatives there
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
AirIiner Production
Authorized by WPB

By the Associated Press.
The aviation industry has been
authorized to resume manufacture
of transport planes for airlines.
The War Production Board stip-
ulated. however, that production of
civilian transports must not be al
lowed to interfere with military
schedules.
This means, in effect, that an air
craft company which can fulfill it's
military commitments and stifl
make transport planes now is
authorized to do so.
Military requirements. for ma
terials, production and Development
must come first" Chairman j. A.
Krug said yesterday.
The action probably will result in
airlines obtaining their first new
planes late in the year or early in
1916.
In authorizing the resumption of
transport production, the WPB
officially described this as "a war
supporting activity"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Censorship.
Continued From Page a.

of SHAEF in London that he was
suspended as a war correspondent
in the European theater OF opera
tons.
In a message TO Mr.. Cooper, Mr..
Bunnelle said. however, that this
did not restrict his activities ex-
cept that he becomes unable to use
Army facilities and military COM
munications channels or to eat at
Army messes.
Cooper Asks End of Censorship.
Capt. Harry Clark, SHAEF public
relations officer in London. who
telephoned Mr.. Bunnelle's notifica-
ton, said he acted on instructions
of supreme headquarters in Paris,
which, he added, gave no reason
for the move. Mr.. Bunnelle asked
written statement of specific charges
and Capt. Clark said he would
forward the request to Paris.
Mr.. Cooper last night urged on
Gen. Eisenhower abolition of mill
tary censorship in Europe now that
the war there has ended.
In radiogram to the supreme
commander of the western Allies,
Mr.. Cooper also requested that
Mr.. Kennedy be permitted to
state his own case concerning
how he broke the story of Ger
many's surrender full day
ahead of the official announcement.
and asked Gen. Eisenhower to state
the supreme headquarters position
respecting the elements of security
involved in the surrender story.
Mr.. Kennedy has been under sus-
pension by supreme headquarters
in Paris since shortly after he tele-
phoned his story to London on Mon
day. He has not been allowed to
send messages of any description,
and therefore has been unable to
supply his own account of the cir
cumstances of the news story which
won enthusiastic praise from many
American editors, or to reply to a
published statement by 81 rival cor
respondents accusing him of the
most disgraceful, deliberate and I'M
ethical double cross in the history of
journalism. s-
NosAction Against Organization.
This language was included in a
strongly phrased formal protest in
which the correspondents, accredit-
ed to supreme headquarters, de-
manded that Gen. Eisenhower pro-
hibit the Associated Press from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Louisionons Cook
'Cojun' Dinner
For NotobIes

BY the Associated Press.
Official Washington now knows all
about Louisiana "cajun" cooking.
Secretary of the Navy Forrestal,
Gen. George c. Marshall, Admiral
Ernest ]. King and other Washing
ton notables had tasty lesson last
night at an impromptu dinner given
by Senator Overton, Democrat, of
Louisiana.
The meal was prepared by Lou
isiana Conservation Commissioner
Joseph McHugh, aided by other
State officials.
Other guests included War Mobi-
lization Director Fred Vinson, Post
master General Walker, Gen. Bre-
hon Somervell and Senator Nickel
lar, Democrat, of Tennessee.
The menu: Grab meat cocktail
shrimp remoulade, sea food gumbc
f1let, green salad a la McHugh, tur-
| tie sauce piquant, cafe brulot.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09

| to London by Mr.. Kennedy on Mon
day before the connection was
broken.
Mr.. NORM reported that Mr.. Ken
nedy did 50 after hearing the Ger
man radio announcement of the sur
render an hour previously and after
notifying the SHAEF censor that he
intended to file his story.
HE said he considered the func-
ton Of his staff and his own func-
ton was to report news, and that
he did not feel bound by any con-
siderations of political censorship +"
Mr.. NORM wrote. He said that In
view OF the German and other
broadcasts concerning a surrender,
Mr.. Kennedy felt there was no
question of military security in
volved. r
Interested in Serving Public.
Larry Rue. Chicago Tribune war
correspondent at supreme head
quarters. sent a dispatch to his
paper quoting Mr.. Kennedy as
saying: ...
I'VE are interested in giving the
public the news and not in pleasing
SHAEF public relations officers. We
tried to play our part and send the
story, but were prevented from doing
so by the public relations division,
which has forbidden us even to send
service messages not intended for
publication.
Since we have been assured the
purpose of military censorship is
for security, and we now know there
no longer is any military security
involved, I wonder why SHAEF
censorship should be permitted to
exist. I, for one, am In favor of its
immediate abolition"
Brig. Gen. Frank Allen, director
of the SHAEF Public Relations
Division, emphasized in Paris yes
terday afternoon that the suspension
of Mr.. Kennedy and Mr.. Gudebrod
was not disciplinary but was pending
completion of an investigation which
was still in progress.
In Washington, Col. Luther L.
Hill, acting director of the War
DCPnA ohlCAI oul Gnu "a IuUliC ftc-
lations, said the department was not
contemplating taking any action in
the matter, adding: "It is being
handled by Gen. Eisenhower's head
quarters. Gen. Eisenhower has pub
licly stated that no action will be
taken which will affect the legiti-
mate transmission of Associated
Press dispatches to its member pa
pers."
Two correspondents at SHAEF re-
fused to sign the protest letter of
the 81 correspondents. They were
Mr.. Rue and John O'Connell of the
Bangor (Me) News.
Mr.. Rue asked a meeting of the
correspondents. do the correspond
ents here really want to cut of the
news Of 1.400 newspapers and still
take the position that they do not
believe in suppression of news?"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Mount Suribachi Flag
Raised al Capitol
By Three Survivors

The Two Jima battle flag was
raised at the Capitol today while a
Marine Corps band played the ma
tional anthem. The flag is fiutter-
ing in the breeze from fagpole
over the east entrance.
The flag is tattered along its outer
edge from the Pacific winds that
whipped it as 1t waved on Mount
Suribachi
The flag was raised by three Of
the six men in the famous photo
graph which has become the poster
of the Seventh War Loan drive.
The ceremony was arranged by the
Treasury.
Marine Pfc. Ira H. Hayes, full
blooded American Indian, Sacatown,
Ariz., and Navy Medical Corpsman
John Bradley, Amigo, Wis, raised
the flag, this time by pulling
halyards. Marine Pfc. Rene Arthur
Gagnon. Manchester, N. H., stood
at salute. Some of the crowd Of
900, stirred by the band, we're
singing "Oh. say, can you see."
Gen. A. A. Vandegrift, COM
mandant of the Marine Corps, in a
brief talk told the spectators that
the three men were the only sur
vivors of the six who had pushed
up the standard as APP Photographer
Joe Rosenthal took the picture.
Mortar shells had killed the others.
Secretary Of the Navy Forrestal,
who was on Two Jima, said he could
never again see a Marine without
feeling of reverence. -
Speaker Rayburn reminded the
audience this flag was a symbol of
determination to accept nothing less
than unconditional surrender from
the Japanese.
Secretary of Treasury Morgen-
thau and several members of Con-
gress were among those witnessing
the ceremony.
The flag was brought back from
Two Jima by Col. Harry B. Liver
sedge of the 28th Marines.
The flag will be lowered at SUM-
down as retreat is sounded in the
many nearby military posts. 1t will
be taken on a coast-to-coast tour.
After that, Gen. Vandegrift said, it
will be placed in the Marine Corps
Museum at Quantico.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Rites for Charles MackaII
To Be Conducted TODAY

Funeral services will be held at
pm. today at The Lawn, Green
wich, Va, for Charles Green
Mackall. SO, of 1921 Bancroft place
NV, Washington regional super
visor of the Equitable Life Assur-
ance Co. Mr.. Mackall died yester-
day.
He was a native of Savannah, Ga.
After attending Episcopal High
School, Alexandria. he was graduated
from Princeton University. He
worked for the Equitable company
here as appraiser and local super
visor for nearly 80 years.
Mr.. Mackall is survived by his
widow. Mrs. Rebecca Delaney Bev-
erly Mackall; two children, Anne
Green Mackall, IA, and Julian
Mackall, 10; sister, Mrs. Lester
Karow, Charleston, S c., and two
brothers. w. w. Mackall Washing
ton, and Porter A. Mackall, Ashe-
vile, N. c.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Wife of 1t. R. M. Gardner
Gets Divorce in Reno

Mrs. Dorothy H. Gardner has been
granted divorce from 1t. Randall
H. Gardner, according to a dispatch
received here today from Reno, New.
1t. Garner is with the Army Engi-
neers in England and has been over
seas for Is months. The marriage
took place here March IA, 1912. Be-
fore entering the Army in August,
l94l, 1t. Gardner was an inspector
in the District engineers Office. His
home here was at 1907 Brentwood
road NE. 's,'-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Film Actor Jon Hall
Goes Into Army Today
Ey the Associated Press.

LOS ANGELES, May 9.-Twice
rejected previously because he failed
to pass the physical examination,
Movie Actor John Hall goes into
the Army today.
Public relations officers at Fort
Macarthur said the formal swear
ing-in ceremony would be held to-
day. Mr.. Hall served in a civilian
organization under supervision of
the United States Coast Guard,
earlier in the war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Nashville Papers
To Give Employees
Their Own We Doy

By the Associated Press.
NASHVILLE, Tenn, May O.
Nashville newspapers will have
their own special We days.
The Banner won't publish
Saturday. The Tennessean won't
publish Monday.
A joint statement explained
the newspaper employees were
held to their posts on We day
and were unable to relax with
the rest of the joyous and
thankful"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09

that their pens are Internationally
guaranteed for the life of users, or
any other designated period, when
service charges are made for repairs
or adjustments.
Manufacturers named are W. A.
Sheaffer Pen Co., Fort Madison,
Iowa; the Parker Pen Co, James
vile, Wis; Eversharp. Inc, Chicago,
and L. E. Waterman Co., New York.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Fountain Pen Makers Told
To End False Guarantees

BY the Associated Press.
Four manufacturers Of fountain
pens were ordered by the Federal
Trade Commission yesterday to stop
making unqualified representations
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Denmark Will Punish
Nuzi CoIIuborutors
Hy the AssocIated press

Ry the Associated Press.
COPENHAGEN, May s.-Danish
eellaborationists will be- punished
and war incomes confiscated, Pre-
mier Wilhelm Bull told, the new
Parliament today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-09
Two Observer Idea Dropped.


These are just few examples of
the conditions that have prevailed
at SHAEF public relations division
since the Germans first made ges-
lures of surrender last Friday. First.
1t was decided that two public re-
lation officers, one British and the
other American, would serve as OBJ
servers for the entire world press.
That was given up as a bad idea
and a hand-picked group of the
Arlny's choosing was selected to wit
mes and report the historic event
This consisted OF four American
radio broadcasters and three wire
service representatives from the
United States. All the rest were
British, French or Australians. The
last named were included on ex-
press orders from London. SHEAF
spokesman said
When the Allegations were criti-
sized. Capt. Marry Butcher, Gen.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-08-24
Manpower Priority Rating
No. / For Western Rails

Chicago (ILNS). - Western rail
roads with Chicago terminals have re-
ceived No. 1 manpower priority rat
ing in Chicago, putting them on an
equal basis with urgent military pro-
duction.
All 18 U. S. Employment Service
offices in the Chicago area were told to
refer applicants to railroads. The pri-
ority is for August and may be re-
newed
"Today's need is for 1854 skilled
and unskilled workers in Chicago"
Lester Brown, Chicago area director
of the War Manpower Commission
said.
The priority was granted in con-
nection with a recruiting drive for
workers on railroads operating west
Of the Mississippi River, which face
the greatest share of the burden of
redeployment of troops to the Pacific
Coast.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-08-24
FRIDAY, AUGUST "a, 1945
GOOD RAIL LABOR JOB

Twenty million tons of ordnance
were shipped within the United States
in freight cars in 1914, Army Ord
nance says. Translated into carloads
the number is about 100000
There isn't small boy in America
or even an adult, who wouldn't con-
slider 100-car freight train packed
with ordnance and ammunition a sight
to behold, for a 100-car freight is
nearly mile long Then visualize g.
000-100-car freight trains! 100000
freight cars would make one continu-
Gus train reach from New York to
San Francisco and back, just about g.
900 miles!
American labor produced the sup
plies the 100000 freight cars carried.
Army Ordinances job was receiving
the orders, checking the acquisitions,
loading, shipping, receiving, transfer
ring and manhandling this vast ton
mage of supplies.
The railroads of America were
charged with the moving job, making
up the trains, and getting them to
the right places at the right time
They did it well.
In fact, how well this labor-ord-
nance-railroad team worked and still
works is revealed in the all-time high
tonnage handled during May, 1945
when it exceeded the 100000 mark.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-08-24
UNIONIsM
By Ruth Taylor


Unionism is a road, not a destin-
alton. 1t is way, not an end. Like a
road, unionism has it's ups and downs,
its hills and valleys, its bypaths, it's
detours.
Unionism is something incompre-
hensible to those who do not know
Democracy. They cannot imagine a
road conforming to the contour of the
land-their highways must smash
through in geometric lines. They can
not imagine way of life that con-
forms itself to and serves the people
who compose it. Their way of life must
smash through the lives of subjects
compressing them ruthlessly to one
set pattern. The greatest handicap of
tyrants is their lack of Imagination
their lack of the realization that man
will do more because he wants to-
than he will because he is told to.
Unionism gains it's strength from
voluntary cooperation-a unity of pur-
pose and action. 1t does not demand
of its followers that they must all
think alike, any more than that all
! roads must be alike. 1t does however
call for spirit of cohesion on all fun
damental principles. To be vital
force unionism must be based upon
| mutual understanding and must be
motivated by mutual ideals, or prin.
ciples.
The principles of trade unionism are
the same as those of Democracy-the
right of free men to organize, to as
sociate with their fellow men in ac
tion for the common good, to speak
freely and without fear, and to ac
according to their own conscience.
The greatest protection against
totalitarianism, whether of the left OF
the right, is strong, organized, self
disciplined labor unionism dedicated
to high purpose. Self-discipline is
what differentiates free labor from
the forced labor of dictator-ruleo
states.
Unionism is not perfect. No growing
thing is complete. No organization
composed Of men is without the i'm
perfections of men. But unionism is
a road toward cooperation, toward the
ideal of unselfish working together
for the common good.
Those who believe in unionism have
task before them. They must prove
the ability of free men to construct a
world in which all men are free from
fear and want. If they cannot do that,
then they have failed the cause of
unionism-but they will not fail.