davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1945-07-14

the observance OF National Youtl
Week is DR.. Roy C. Ross (~secon'
from right, Chicago, general sec.
rotary Of the International Council Of
Religious Education through which
the United Christian Youth Move
ment is administered. Commander
Harold E. Stassen, recent United
States delegate to the United Ma
lions Conference at San Francisco,
is president Of the International
Council and James L. Kraft, founder
of a cheese company, Chicago, is
acting president during the naval
service Of Commander StaSSen.
The Omaha guide., 1945-07-14

There will be a Christian Leader
ship Training Institute to be con
Quoted here by the department of
Christian education Of Sunday School
Public Board Of the Baptist Council.
DR.. Chas. L. Dunkins, under the aus
pices Of Neweanna B. T. U. Congress
Of Nebraska will be held at the Zion
Baptist church. July oath to 9th.
The Omaha guide., 1945-07-14
Overcrowding Chickens

One Of the outstanding faults in
brooding chicks is overcrowdine
Not over two chicks should be start.
ed for each square foot of floor
space.
The Omaha guide., 1945-07-14
REDUCING Japan

Battle lines showing the progress
of armed forces are well known to
those who follow the war maps,
but here is the battle line Of the
B-29's," showing the Tokyo-Yoko-
hama target area, which has been
SO devastated BY Superfortresses that
both cities have been eliminated as
primary detectives" Of strategic air
power.
The Omaha guide., 1945-07-14

depicting the forty-eight states with
their product carried by lovely young
ladies, the Misses Mickey Jean Har-
ris, Barbara Waldron, Nadine and
Charlotte Manley, Patricia Sims, lola
Holiday, Miss Macy and represen-
tatives from neighbor churches. The
climaxing feature the crowning Of
Miss America of St. John church,
who was Miss Aiesta Carey, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Carey with a sum Of
$1,000. Second place was coveted by
Miss Mickey Jean Harris and third
place honors were bestowed on Miss
Thomas, under direction Of the va
rious Miss Helen Daugherty Of Chi
cago, Ill.
The sub., 1945-05-12
BeuCh Day Pluns Nearly Completed

The plans being made for the big AZ of beach day are nearly completed The tentative date set for that day IS May 26th, the last free Saturday in May.
 The plans include band and recorded music by day orchestra will furnish music in the dance pav ion in the evening Dancing will be of the old fashioned square and modern type And of course the AF of ter- bugs will be given ample opportunity to cut their union made rugs In the afternoon there will be baseball games and swimming contests, while along towards twilight bathing beauty contest will be hedudges to be named later We have heard reports that there will be two beauty contests for anyone who aspes to be Electric Boat Queen and the other for ladies weighing 40 pounds who aspire to the title Heavyweight Queen It is also rumored that there will be beauty contest for with asprans from the Pipe Shop ready and willing to compete with the boiler makers of the machnss It is hinted that the paint and carpenters shop have couple of dark horses which will ter this derby.
 The facilities of Ocean Beach have been rented in their entirety by the AF of for this occasion and tickets will be given free which will allow all Electric Boat employees and their families to attend and which will give them free ad mission parking free swimming free lockers and free admission the dance In other worlds all of the facilities of Ocean Beach Park will be gras-free to Electric Boat employees their families Indications that the park will be damned and swell time will be had by all.
The sub., 1945-05-12
Sub Community Program

On May 1st Representative Alfio Urbinatti, a member of the State Legislature, and Mrs. Catharine Wolkonsky, chairman of the De- partment of Russian at Connecti- cut College were guests of the Sub Radio program in discussion on Soft or Hard Peace for Germany"
 Both MT. Urbinatti and Mrs. Wolkonsky agreed that the kind of peace we give the German people must be such that Fascism can never come into power again in Germany and that the German na- ton will never again be able to wage war. MT. Urbinatti stated that a whole system of re-educa- ton must be used and that repara- tions in kind must be exacted from Germany as agreed upon at the Ya1ta Conference by Stalin, NAO1NIIll1 dIINA 4lOOOCNC1Is 4AC SIdtCO that German labor and resources shall be used to rebuild the de- struction they brought upon the world.
 Mrs. WolkonSky described atroc- tiles and said that contrary to the opinion Of some, American prison CTS have been treated just as badly as the British and Russians. She said that American boys have been sent home skin and bones to bear testimony to this.
 A letter written by Sandy Ab- bolt of Norwich, Conn, who was killed in action in Belgium, bear ing testimony of Nazi brutality, and the need for insuring peace once and for all was read after permission was given by his father Reverend Abbott of Norwich and the Office of War Information.
 On May 18th the Sub Radio
The sub., 1945-05-12
No UniOr. Vote Is SeWOut

Any one who votes mo union" Tuesday, June 9th is selling out his fellow workers to the Company no uniOn contract It means more paid hOli days vacations, protection against cus tection against discrimination in layos protection for seniority overtime shift premiums In shor mo union vote is just like saying to the Company You pay what you please, and treat as you please"
 That is why notorious company stOOges like Harold Thomas from Fore River Yard in Quincy Mass and his msinformed and misguided cohorts wearing FEB badges campaigning for mo union" vote. They opposing legitimate bonade unions either because they do not know any beter because they being taken of secretly because they playing up to Management for their selfish interests hoping in this way to keep off the ter imitation lists.
 An AFL landslide on June 9th will send Thomas back to Quincy where belongs and teach him that is about time the workers up there given their first written tract and union recognition
The sub., 1945-05-12
POTPOURRI
By JEANNE ARDEN STRONGIN

Sometimes you hear group of words uttered group of words with prophetic ring omnous truth that feel you will hear repeated down through the Such the words spoken by Madame Genevieve Tabouis, French newspaper woman, when she said Unless Russia and the United States remain friendly will smile again. because although not young will live to see another world warl" Ominous? Truthful? Those ques- tions each of must answer in his way.
 All know is that Russia represented by Molotov at the great peace making conference in San Francisco is too pleased with the maybe just maybe, of sitting outside looking n making day by day commentaries the feel that Russia has something there in wanting to ban the Argentine from the Conference The fact that the Argentine Fascist spokesmen in her jals is widely known This we told is but minor deta that the big job at hand is to create world peace organization.
 But being only human remember that not so far back little who shouted and screamed that he would either rule the world such destruction that he would never be forgotten also considered minor" detail
 personally would like to believe that the of will smile again World Peace Organization created through the cooperation of weak and strong nation ake and that there will be day not too far from when will look at and say Brother But that grant you is being very, very Utopan coming back earth delegates the Conference for World Peace-es not forget the MI
 E. B. PUzzLER: Shpyard office people puzzled what with the swift change of appearance in the oice but who carries her puzzle around with her?
 SOLID in the dictionary defined as having it's con- stituen particles firmly coherent to resist stress Then why in heavens that nice sensible sounding word used for what juveniles of today call "jve"? Not being Give" authority but just of muscs mere listeners will somebody please tell what is coherent" about Beat Me Daddy Eight to the Barr? And for #" sakes how resist stress" when listening Lend your to the music of today sometime and really sten All you'll hear female warbler trying to rush the chestra to the finish line and when she finally succeeds hafbaked nut who his living by banging bunch of drums starts and creates noise and disturbance than Fortysecond Street subway rush hour wish some knd consderae soul thoughtful of the and digestive tract of "ye listening public would start campaign called Music That Revives Not lives"
 NOTICE ON MARINE BARRACKS ON KWAJALEIN ATOLL: HOTEL ATOLL-No Beer Atoll-No Women Atoll -Nuthin' Atol."
The sub., 1945-05-12

Hour will feature Harold Fein- mark, secretary of the Connecticut Federation of Labor, who will be interviewed on "The A. F. of L. and so .O0O, GOO Jobs.o
Evening star., 1945-10-22
The FinoI Deuth- Roy
Prom the Manchester Guardian.


Perhaps not since Prince Henry
chaffed Falstaff about "the blessed sun
himself (as) fair hot wench in fame
coloured taffeta" has such striking
conception Of the heavenly orb been
reached as the one which Col. Keck.
chief of the technical intelligence side
of the United States Army, has been
describing to pressmen as one of Nazi
Germany's prospective secret weapons )"
Huge ref1ectors, he says, were to be
hoisted literally sky-high and from
their "two-mile square" surfaces the
burning power of the sun was to be
focused on enemy cities to scorch them
out OF existence. A tail story in more
senses than one, and it is not sur
prising that Col. Keck admitted that
one difdculty which the German scien-
lists had not begun to master was
how to hoist their refiectors hish
enough.
But it was wonderful idea and In
essence not beyond the bounds OF Nazt
malevolence. Let there be light" was
the primal command from which all
existence flows; to transform that light
into an agent Of universal destruction.
showering death from the dayspring,
would be q peculiar and distinctive tri-
umph for the powers Of darkness. 1t
seems apter than ever that the man
who would have countenanced such =
scheme, II 1t could ever have been con.
trived. died, so far as is known. In
darkness and like poisoned rat In q
hole,
Evening star., 1945-10-22
The Wrong Approach

A group of distinguished Ameri-
cans, meeting recently at Dublin, N.
H, recommended that a world fed
eral government be substituted i'm
mediately for the United Nations
Organization, which, in their view,
has already become outmoded.
1t may be that the sponsors of
this proposal, comprising a majority
OF the participants in the Dublin
meeting, are right in their con-
clusion with respect to the UNO.
Since that organization was put to-
gether at San Francisco, the emer-
gence of the atomic age has pro-
foundly altered the character of the
world. The old international society
which might have been regulated
by the mechanisms of the UNO no
longer exists. And there is room
for grave doubt that these mech
anisms, cut to fit the demands of
international rivalries and sus-
picions, will prove adequate to the
needs of the new era into which the
world is moving.
Nevertheless, it is serious error
of judgment to abandon the best
that can be obtained in search for
something which, at this time, is be-
yond our reach. It was only with
the greatest difficulty that the rep
resentativeS of the participating
nations were able to agree on the
formula for the UNO. And 1t would
be reckless in the extreme to assume
now, with the UNO still untried, that
world opinion is ready to throw it
aside and embrace the ideal of an
international federal government.
The Dublin conference served a
useful purpose in underscoring the
true character of the terrible menace
to our civilization which was un-
yeiled on August at Hiroshima. It
also functioned constructively in
pointing to the inadequacieS of the
steps which have been taken to pre-
serve world order and in empha-
sizing the point that our very sur
vival depends upon our willingness
to accept an international authority
stronger than anything OF its kind
ever seen in history. But progress
in this direction must be made step
by step. The UNO is an indispens-
Evening star., 1945-10-22
A Nova Created?

DR.. J. A. Pearce of the Victoria
Astrophysical Observatory in British
Columbia has been studying a nova
aquilae whose luminosity is eighty
thousand times that of the sun, and
he finds that the object of his at
tention gradually is fading. The
light it gives is growing steadily
fainter. Perhaps it will disappear al
together. Or possibly it may in
crease in brightness again. Nobody
really can be sure what will happen
to 1t.
But novae commonly blaze only
once in long intervals of time. The
earliest investigation of them was
started by Tycho Brahe in 1872. His
subject was more brilliant than
Jupiter and Venus. 1t was easily
visible at midday. For more than
sixteen months it glorified the
heavens. Then it declined and was
lost.
Another nova was examined by
Sir William Huggins through spec
troscope in 1866, and 'its spectrum
was found to consist of bright hydro
gen lines" Later watchers of the
skies, working In the same direction,
discovered that 'the gases which
give rise to them are moving rapidly
toward the observer"
Like language could be applied
20 what occurs when an atomic
bomb is dropped on chosen target
on the surface of the Earth. No
individual who saw the motion pic
lures of the test in New Mexico ever
will forget the experience. So, too,
the "still" photographs made as
Evening star., 1945-10-22
lndiun Summer

Late summer tp0lks s0ith golden feet
As softly 1.-THE as Indian maid,
Through amber haze and yellotp ,rteat
With natures ta,nny capalcade.
Through corn noao beige instead OF 5uds
Late summer ipcIks i1ith Golden feet
And matches blond persimnso7,s trads
Astrtngent bitter for ripe speet.
ChTysnnthen1ums and 0entidns meet
With portly pumpkins on pGrGde.
Late summer iDdlks NTH golden feet
Where scuppernongs are bronxe-fa.
laid.
When frost first sticks his cleaning
blade
IN pomegrdnates that burst, Seplets.
And Ceres sings a serendde
LGte summer tD0lks NTH golden fest
HARRIET GRAY BLACKWELL.
Evening star., 1945-10-22

lively speaking, and may well be deter
mined to redress the military balance
OF the world insofar as they are able.
The danger is that each side will seek
security by its own efforts, rather than
IN trying to break down the barriers
to cooperative effort. The Russians
will seek security, in such a process. by
expanding their spheres OF political in
huence in Europe and Asia, by seeking
the establishment of bases outside their
spheres, by creating seapower and long
range airpower, which they do not now
possess, and by seeking to catch up
with the West in scientific development
OF weapons, including atomic weapons.
The Anglo-Americans will seek Sc
curity, In such process, by the deyel-
opment OF new overseas bases for their
sea ana long-range air power, by inten-
sifying their scientific research and their
industrial development, and, of course,
by opposing Russian expansion by such
political means as may be convenient.
inevitably, in the course of such
policies, collisions of greater or less
gravity will occur. Inevitably, present
suspicious and fears will grow and new
ones be created. Inevitably, the basis
Tor confident cooperation will crumble
and finally disappear.
We well may say, if only the Rus
SLAMS could be made to understand that
they have nothing to fear from us:
That we only want them to be happy,
prosperous and safe, and to work with
us to make better world for all. But
IN expressing such a hope, we well may
ask ourselves what we have done to
make the Russians understand this.
And we may also very properly ask the
Russians whether they have really tried
to make us understand that we have
nothing to fear from them.
This matter of confidence is the root
of the whole problem.
X
Here We have two great nation groups.
Each Is entirely self-sufhcient. Neither
has anything the other can possibly
want No other power on earth can
'conceivably threaten either. II these
two can cooperate on a basis of mu-
tual confidence, they can make this
world into an earthly paradise, from
which both would derive immense
benefits.
tCopyrisht, le<B.)
Evening star., 1945-10-22
On the Record
By Dorothy Thompson

judges did not take their oath upon
the Bible.
And what is the purpose of the court,
whence its legal authority? Is it to
be the precursor of a genuine supreme
court of international justice that
by fiat here create the substance Of
new law Of nations before whose stern
and lofty bar all nations and their
leaders must henceforth be prepared to
stand?
Or will 1t, instead, establish the pre-
cedent that in the future victorious
governments in some war will shoot
their numbers opposite in the camp of
the beaten?
If 1t be the first, a great step will have
been taken in behalf of the conscience
of mankind; If it be the second, step
will have been taken backward into q
realm where political matters are sepa-
rated from ordinary law and sphere of
law decreed where there is, in truth,
no law-the sphere of the extraordinary
commission" the "feme," the peoples
tribunal" which have been never the
defender, but always the terror, of
humanity.
We cannot avoid this issue, even in
the unspent passions Of war and the
righteous wrath which all of us feel.
The public conscience demands justice
and punishment; the demand arises out
Of genuinely outraged conscience All
law Is. in the end, the register of the
state Of public consciousness and con-
science. But woe if it Is polluted to
other ends than those of justicel
~
As see 1t, it is deeply regrettable that
the tribunal consists Of judges appointed
only by the governments of four great
powers. From whom do they derive
their authority to judge? Can they, in
the nature of the composition of the
tribunal, judge for the world? For hu-
manity? Does not the very fact that
the nations they represent are at once
prosecutor, judge and executioner give
one pause?
Why should not a supreme court of
the United Nations, set up as a prin-
cipal organ of new peace system, have
taken over these trials? Why should
there not have sat on this tribunal at
least one Judge from small and power
less country, such as Denmark. and q
neutral land. such as Switzerland?
tReleased By the Bell Syndicate, Incl
Evening star., 1945-10-22

The trial Of war criminals will be
held under unhappy circumstances.
They are accused of planning, prepara-
ton, initiation or waging of war OF
aggression - in violation of inter-
national treaties, agreements, or assur-
ances," and the indictment reviews the
history of the absorption of Austria by
the device of compelling one govern
ment to give way to another under the
threat Of force and the cry of union.
Yet at the very moment the indict-
ment appears, it is reported that Mar
shal Tito Is massing an army near
Greece: violent propaganda campaign
against Greece has started; the cry has
gone up for the union of all Mace
domains; and in time of peace force
of 800 planes recently received from
the Soviet Union is modified.
The picture is almost identical to the
indictment against the ,Hitlerians.
Other reports describe outbreaks OF
violence between Czechs and Poles.
+ 4
The war criminals are accused Of
crimes against humanity-of murder,
senslasement, deportation and other "in-
humane acts" though the Potsdam Dec
laration specifically supported, in prin-
ciple, mass .deportations of Germans
from all surrounding states; though tens
OF thousands, including women and chill
dren, after all arms have been laid down,
are being brutally maltreated; though
tens Of thousands of non-Germans are
thrown into prison for refusing loudly
to applaud or blindly to obey" despotic
governments who put themselves into
power by coup d'etat. and who. in Ru-
mania, for instance. have posted up in
the squares Of towns and villages the
terrible threat I'VE have taken power
with blood and it is only with blood we
shall give up"
It Is in this dreadful postwar worlc
OF continuing crimes against humanity
committed only too often In the name
of humanity, this world where the peo-
pie have become, as 1t were, parts o1
the landscape to be trodden under the
feet Of power-seeking "liberators''; thi.
world where millions of men strange
in their throats-that humanity mus
be defended against men who started
this terrible madness. by men who have
been unable or unwilling to check 1t
1t is perhaps no wonder that the
Evening star., 1945-10-22
This Changing World
By Constantine Bro,On

1t Is unlikely that the United States will
do more than offer its good services to
the litigants and will refuse to be drawn
into the controversy.
The British government is much more
aroused over the situation. The Middle
East is vitality important to the British
Empire. The Arabs, who have already
expressed their sympathy with the
Turks, will look to Britain to support
them. Moreover. the British, regardless
OF political aff1liations, are frankly con-
cerned over Russia's intentions to plant
the Soviet flag in the Eastern Medi-
terranean, North Africa, the Red Sea,
and possibly in some Of the Aegean
Islands.
This concern may explain the fact
that the rehabilitation of the British
Army has been slowed down since the
failure Of the London Conference. It
also may explain why about % 1000 Ser
bian soldiers, formerly prisoners OF war
in the hands Of the Germans, have
been transferred from their camps to
Salerno, Italy, where they are being
fed the proper army food, equipped and
trained under the command Of Ser
bian officer who was formerly deputy
to Gen. Draja Mihailovich.
On October II British officers who
were due to be demobilized received
kilograms informing them that their
scheduled releases had been postponed.
The war Office in London intimated
that retention Of officers or men in the
service was being decided by the COM
mander ip chief, who had already
ordered the suspension OF q general
demobilization of officers in Italy and
Germany.
The Labor government, which was
placed in Office by an overwhelming
vote of the British people, is certainly
not war-minded. 1t desires peace as
ardently as the American Government
and is willing to make all sacrifices
necessary to achieve this aim short of
jeopardizing the existence of the en-
pire.
At the London Conference, however,
Mr.. Bevin, who was in daily contact
with the rank and file of the Labor
leaders, refused to comply with all the
Russian demands which went further
than the security of the empire per-
mitted. He was supported by Secretary
Byrnes, who, while making every effort
to find conciliatory formula to satisfy
all concerned, was in the end placed
in situation whereby he could do
nothing more.