davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-01-12
Liudesiu pavirtus linksma naujiena

Pas!Isejes il atsigaVes nUo isbadeji-
mo, nueinu i miesta, nusiperku laikrasti
ir skaitau stambiomis raidemis parasvta
straipsni kad Vakar su Lenkais Suvalkuo-
Sc pasirasyta sutartis. Apimtas neispa-
sakyro dziaugsmo, skubinuosi su ia links
ma nauiiena ] kareivines il pranesu ia
draugams. Laikrasti visi su dideliu small
surnu skaito. Tai buvo Spaliu diena,
1920 metals. Deja, labai apsivylem! XII
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-01-12
Man eeg-ai pasiseke zvalgyba

Lenkai matydami kad Maisiogala
tiesiog negaIes prasimusti, sutrauke daug
jiegu Siaure nuo Maisiogalos, pramuse
musQ fronta il pasieke net diViziios Staba,
kn'jS buvo netoi silvintu miestelio. To-
del il mes be jollio music buvom priversti
atsitl'aukti iki Sirvintu miestelio. Musu
kuopa apsistojo Bajolu il Gaveniu kai-
muose.
I.apklicio / mes vel pradejom puoli-
ma. Apie 4 valanda uzemem sesuolius ir
Painodziu kaima.
Kuopos vadas name su SeSiais zmon6-
mis- pasiunte Staniskio palivarka (Gied-
raiciu valD zvalgybon. Uzeje Lenkams
is uzpakalio, palivarke suemem atskira
Lenku lauko sargyba is zmoniu. Su-
emem tik tuos kurie tue metu buvo buste.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07
SIovemosters Met Defeat
at Hands Of Conquered

put down only after killing an
estimated 1000 Dutchmen.
Even the peaceful Danes turn
ed guerrilla to sabotage the con-
querors, who had tried to make
Denmark q model for occupied
countries.
Norway's Underground con-
tented itself mainly with passive
resistance and sly sabotage
which was difficult for the Naz-
is to detect. Teachers and
preachers staged strikes. But
there was a secret military or
ganization, supplied by United
Nations planes.
In Estonia, Latvia and Lithu-
ania, thousands of guerrillas op-
Grated with large caches of arms,
some light artillery and even q
few tanks. Communist Partisans
fought independently of the
guerrillas, and were well armed
and organized.
Even in the Nazi satellite
countries of Rumania, Hungary
and Bulgaria there was unrest
and sabotage after Italy collaps-
ed, thousands of her soldiers in
northern Italy, Yugoslavia and
Greece joined the underground
with their equipment.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07
Japan Builds.
Shadow Empire
Written for NEA Service

Japan still lives in the age of
myth and king-worship. There
is a deliberate buildup. The Mi
kado is a fetish of propaganda,
a ceremonial doll in a lacquer
box. All down the ages he has
never done much more than
sign the documents which the
palace go-getters have ghost
written for him. During three
centuries of shogunate misrule
he was a mystic, worshipful
push-around for political ad-
venturers. On more than one &C.
casion two emperors were set up
and nobody seemed to know
which was the divine one and
which the human. Did it mat
ter?
All down the darkness OF his
tory Shinto priests and politicos
have collaborated on fairy stor-
les lCdtuA lib tiiC Duh VI AlSdN
en-. There's the old one about
Jimmu Tenno, alleged first en-
peror, whose rule began in $50
B. c. Notice how exact the date
is? He was the grandson of AM
aterasu, the Sun Goddess, and
from his blessed seed sprang "A
dynasty which has reigned con-
tinuously for exactly 2570 years.
And il that's true, it's far too
long.
This dynasty yarn was made
in Japan, home of ersatz COM
modities. Nobody knows how
often this uninterrupted" dyn-
asty was continued through the
simple process Of baby shifting,
In the early '70s the militar-
lists decided that the Divine One
had been pushed around too
much. So they staged a restora-
ton. They took him out of his
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07
AP Features

Ar reatuEeS
Germany's invasion of Po-
land September /, 1889. wasn't
her first aggression against
neighbor, nor was her attack on
France and Russia in August,
1914, nor her attack on France
in 1870
German invasions, however,
have many times been the other
way round; the spears and jave-
Inns of Caesars legions. the mus
ket fire, grape and canister of
Gustavus Adolphus's tunic-clad
armies and Napoleon's artillery
have plowed up her soil in in
vasions which began before the
Christian era and turned the
country into a battlefield CEN
turtles old.
PREFERS SWORD TO PEN
Since wild, fierce Teutoni in
the second century BIC. invaded
Italy, Germany has often DELHI
erately chosen the sword in
preference to the pen, and the
savage sweep of Attila and his
hordes westward in the fifth
century A. d. provided the name
by which Germans have been
many times denounced: Hun.
Lombary was invaded by Ger
many's Otto in 95l, Henry II in
1045, Frederick Barfarossa in
1854, Frederick the Great struck
the first blow in the Seven
Years War with the invasion of
Saxony in 1855.
Won Bismarck, warrior-ch
cellor, overwhelmed Denmark
in 1864, Austria in 1866 and,
with the aid of Won Moltke and
the new needle-gun, France in
187O-1871.
Caesar, one of the first to help
even up the score, drove Ger
mans out of settlements in what
is now Alsace and reached the
Rhine. Varus' three legions were
annihilated between the Lippe
and Weser in 8 A. D.
GUSTAVUS CROSSES BALTIC
Bustavus of Sweden boldly
crossed the Baltic in 1880, set
up a base in the Stettin area at
the mouth of the Oder, pene-
trated far along both Oder and
Elbe, marched through the
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07

had already been ravaged by
troops led by Condo and Tur-
enne in the 80 Years War.
A century later, in 1898,
French revolutionary troops
took Speyer, Worms and Mainz
Emperor Napoleon's victory at
Jena in 1906 opened the way to
Berlin, but his troops were
doomed to defeat at Leipzig in
1918 in the battle of the ma
tons"
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07
Channel
Continued from Page 4A)

have been defeated-if Russia
had not been invaded-notwith-
standing Hitler's strange failure
to cross the channel in 1899, De-
cember IS, 1941, marks the last
day that Hitler's star could be
considered to have remained at
its height.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07

lacquer box, put him in uni
form, showed him off.
And where are the honorable
Samurai, the knights of old who
swore, I'VE never give our
word unless we keep it," Ask
Secretary Hull about the two
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07

w FeatureS
Germany's now-fallen armies
conquered most Of Europe with
ruthless efficiency, but Nazi
slavemasters met defeat In ev-
cry attempt to conquer the spir-
It of the subjugated peoples.
The Underground fought on
In Is overrun countries.
Thousands Of guerrillas bat
tied on after regular armies
were shattered.
Two armies fought the Nazis
In Yugoslavia, and sometimes
fought each other.
The Chetniks, under General
Draja Mihailovitch, were $780,
900 strong, according to some
estimates.
The Partisans under Commu-
nist-trained General Josip (Tito)
Broz, charged the Chetniks COL
Elaborated with the Nazis. Gen.
eral Mihailovitch, war minister
Of the Yugoslavia government.
in-exile, Indignantly denied 1t.
Between the two, they man.
aged to tie up as many as a doz-
en- Nazi divisions at a time, fore
ed the Germans to call in Field
Marshal Erwin ROmmel to bat
tie them, and once claimed TO
have killed, wounded or cap
tured 10000 Germans and Ital-
ians in two months of fighting
early in 1943.
In the nearby Greece, some
$4,000 armed fighters, including
some of the Evzones who chased
the Italians from Greece, harass-
ed the invaders in ceaseless
mountain fighting.
On group, the Andarts, join
ed with Mhailovitch's forces in
q United Balkan front. The Brit
ish flew in supplies and Off
GERS. Here too, Leftists and And
arts found time to quarrel, but
not 20 seriously as in Yugoslav-
Ia.
In the first two years Of war,
Yugoslav Partisans estimated
they killed 100000 Germans in
Guiding 80 generals, 6,336 other
officers, wrecked 5000 trains,
demolished 3,263 bridges and
seized or destroyed 895 food and
ammunition dumps.
General Charles de Gaulle,
who refused to quit fighting
when France fell, was a leading
symbol of resistance for 100000
armed guerrillas who fought on
in that country.
Some 100000 more young
Frenchmen hid in the mountains
to escape forced labor in Ger
many, and fought the Germans
and the Vichy collaborationists
who went after them.
Poland, first to fall In Hitler's
march through Europe, boosted
q completely equipped under
ground army with. hidden mu-
nitions, uniforms, radios. Her
underground claimed 20 news
papers published despite the
vigilance of the Gestapo.
The guerrillas of Czechoslo-
vakia scored one Of the most
sensational coups in 1912 by
killing Reinhard Heydrich, Hit
ler's hangman, who had been
appointed Reich Protector Of
Bohemia -Moravia.
The Poles in Krakow assassi-
mated General Wilhelm Kruger,
chief of the Gestapo in Poland.
Ceaseless sabotage harassed
the Nazis in Holland and Belgi-
UNI, where patriots shot Nazis
and traitors with equal impair
TALLY, and snarled communica-
tions with attacks on German
supply trains.
The Dutch staged a general
strike. in protest against rein
ternment of 100000 former
->-.:~> - AL~ AY.,;~
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07
Germony's Conquesfs
Offset by Defeats

heart of Germany to Mainz, &C.
cupied Augsburg and Munich in
1882.
Louis XIV of France, the sun
king, spread darkness through
the Palatinate in 1890 after it
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07

modern Samurai who made .
pretty peace talk a. the very
hour when Pearl Harbor was
being bombed.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-05-07

armied
10 in the with
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18

WASHINGTON, June 18-(P)- General Eisenhower, returning triumphantly from victory in Flu rope declared his soldiers "pas- sionately believed the problems of peace can and must be met"
 Climaxing his spectacular home coming saw him ride over the Capitals historic triumphal par ade route of Pennsylvania ave- nue, past wildly cheering men and women. Eisenhower told a joint session of Congress and the Su- preme Court "the genius and power of America have, with her Allies, eliminated one menace to our country's freedom, even her very existence. Still another re- mains to be crushed in the Pacific before peace can be restored"
 Saying he spoke for the Ameri- can men and women he command ed Eisenhower declared though
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
Chinese Continue Steady Advance Against Japs

CHUNGKING, June 18-tP)- Chinese troops smashed to Tatang the vital road junction twenty-one miles southwest of strategic Liu- ctow in Kwangsi province the Chinese command announced. An other Chinese column is pushing east from Ishan and has stabbed to within twenty-seven miles of Liuchow. Advances have been made against stubborn resistance amid indications that the Japs in tended to put up a stiff fight for the Liuchow rail junction, the former United States Fourteenth Airforce base.
 Meanwhile reinforced Chinese in Kiangsi province recaptured Tingnan, one hundred thirty five miles northeast of Canton after day of fighting which followed dawn counterattack Saturday Tingnan is the key point in com munications linking Kiangsi with Kwangtung province. It was taken by the Japs Thursday as part of the general enemy plan to streng- then the anti-invasion defense of South China and to bolster the east flank of their Hongkong-Han- koW corridor.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
East, West Coasts Swelter In
 Week-End Heat

The nations eastern and west ern coasts shared in a weekend roast in a sweltering presummer heat wave, as the southern mid western states enjoyed milder temperatures, but was harassed by thunderstorms and the threat of flood damage.
 San Francisco endured the eighth day of a heat wave with temperatures yesterday at 86, the hottest June seventeenth since the
 Continued on Page Four)
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
F.S. PA First Ship To Arrive At Nome This Season

The first boat of the season to arrive in Nome through the ice was the F.S. PA. The officers and crew say that it was fine trip all the way, with many seal and walrus on the ice floes.
 They went through fields of seemingly solid ice for about 125 miles and arrived about four o'clock June IS. The skipper of the ship is Chife Warrant Officer Jack Anderson and Warrant Off, ficer, jig, Norman Nelson is Chief Engineer.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
SuperfOrtresses
 Pay Fiery Respects To Four Jap Cities
By RICHARD O'MALLEY

GUAM, June 18-(P-Ameri- can B-29s rained incendiary bombs on four Japanese cities of less than two hundred thousand population each this morning.
 Omuta and Kagoshima on Kyu- shu and Hamamatsu and Yokkai- s-chi on Honshu felt the blistering from these low level raids before dawn today. Approximately four hundred fifty Superfortresses par ticipated in the raids.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
RUSS bL0Ck K CLOSING
Russian Proposal Blocks Closing Of Conference

SAN FRANCISCO, June 18-(P Only one issue stands between the United Nations Conference and adjournment, but that one, raised by Russia, may be enough to block the scheduled windup on Saturday.
 Russia is demanding that the restriction of powers already for mally proposed for general assem- bly of the proposed world organ ization to discuss and make re- commentators on any matters af- fecting international relations.
 Moscow wants this changed to cover only questions relating to the maintenance of international peace and security" Reopening this controversy stirred anew the small nation resistance to big power leadership in writing the United Nations Security Council.
 Stettinius put himself Foreign Minister Evatt of Australia and Soviet Ambassador Gromyko as a special committee yesterday to work out a compromise on the Russian demand.
 Today he had to inform the con- ference executive committee he had failed to do so. Gromyko is under instructions from Moscow and is unable to accept any com- promise. He could only report back to Moscow what was offered.
 Evatt let it be known he was considering the reopening of other issues by starting new fight against the Big Five veto in the world security council.
 Continued on Page EighD
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
WASHINGTON GIVES EISENHOWER GREATEST TOVATIONINITS HISTORY

we dream of the return of our loved ones, we are ready as al ways, to do our duty to our coun- try, no matter where it may be-"
 Hundreds of thousands of wild ly shouting men, women and chil- dren, veterans of this war and last wounded veterans, old and young, raised their voices in a mighty tumult as the general rode through their midst.
 It was one of the greatest ova- tions the nations capital ever has rendered. It started when the commander left his giant plane at the national airport, and contin- ued through lines of ten deep to the Pentagon building, into the city, past Lincoln memorial, down broad Constitution avenue to his- toric Pennsylvania, thence to the seat of the lawmakers on Capitol Hill.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
Big Three Meeting To Be Held In Berlin

LONDON, June 18-(P)-Maj. Clement Attic disclosed that the Big Three meeting will take place in Berlin. Attlee, former Deputy Prime Minister and present leader of the Labor opposition made the disclosure in a letter to Churchill, accepting Churchill's invitation to attend the prospective confer ence in Berlin"
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
Soviet Commander Killed In Accident In Berlin

LONDON, June 18- The Soviet controlled Berlin radio an- nounced the Colleen. Bezarin, commander in Berlin had been killed in an accident. The broad cast was recorded by BEG, but it didn't give any details.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-18
NimitZ CriticiZes
 COlunnist's Article On OkinaWa

GUAM, June 18-tP)-Subse- quent events proved the wisdom of tactical decisions made in Okin- ava, Admiral Nimitz said yester- day and added that the criticism leveled by newspaper columnist Lawrence was tout of place and i'll advised" and in simple justice to the group of fine soldiers" made it necessary that Lawrence's June fourth column be answered.
 Admiral Nimitz told the press conference that the unprecedented statement in "Lawrence's column showed he had been badyl misin- formed" Nimitz said he had been given the information by some one with an axe to grind"
 The remarks, he declared, gave the impression that the writer made use of four purposes not in the best interests of United States"
 In Washingon Lawrence replied that Nimitz himself was "misin- formed about what I wrote" My column he said, was based on a dispatch from Okinawa by Cor respondent Himer Bigart to the New York Herald Tribune, who expressed the opinion that land ing should be made by the Ma rines behind the Jap lines.
 Lt.-Gen. Buckner, Tenth Army commander made all the tactical decisions on the island, "but they had my concurrence" Nimitz de- clared. He said ..new landings would have had to be made over very unsatisfactory be c h e S. against alerted enemy defense and they would have created heavy casualties and created un- acceptable supply problems.
Evening star., 1945-12-06
BY BEN McALWEE.

Gaining second place in the Dis
trict League by sweeping Green
way after being whitewashed by
GPO last week, the unpredictable
King Pin team in replacing Lucky
Strike as the runnerup yet may
overhaul the pacesetting Hi-Skor
quint which last night won two
games from the strong Bethesda
No. team to maintain four-game
lead.
Bob Miciotto with las and AZ
was the big gun as King Pin routed
Greenway with 637 and 1857. Jack
Talbert's last-box, spin spare count
got Bethesda of to a 1-pin win
against Hi-Skor but Howard Par
sons retaliated with spin count
In the middle skirmish for the
league leaders.
Lucky Strike, which surprisingly
has held second place most of the
season. slipped to third place by
losing two games to Bethesda No,
2 as Ed Biakeney's 149 and 38s
proved the winners edge.
Deadlocked in fourth place, Brook
land and Hyattsville each won odd
game decisions from GPO and
Chevy Chase Ice Palace. Young
Myles Quail, jr., just out Of the
Evening star., 1945-12-06
1erp Basketers Flock
Gym, Dates Changed

Five football men joined the
Maryland basket ball squad yester-
day and the floor in Ritchie Coli
scum now is pretty well filled with
tossers.
Those to report and to take part
in the workout were Don Gleas-
ner, 6-foot-3-inch pass grabbing
end; Pat Mccarthy, another tall
wingman; Joe Pietrowski and Jack
Wright, grid backfielders, and P. G.
Pinnoci, husky football guard, who
is a 6-footer.
Other gridders, including Bill
Polling, an outstanding basketer, are
expected to join the array soon.
Athletic Director Geary Eppley
has announced two changes in the
scheduled. A planned Christmas
trip to play Merchant Marine Acad-
emy on December 25 and Stevens on
the 29th has been abandoned. The
game with the Mariners has been
shifted to February 26, the day be-
fore Army will be met at West Point,
and an attempt is being made to
list Stevens for the 25th. Otherwise
the contest will be OF.
Evening star., 1945-12-06
All but Seven Tigers
For Sale or Trade
Al Minor Mart

bs lIle Associated PTeSS.
COLUMBUS, Ohio, Dec. 6.-The
biggest stock of ivory up for sale,
swap or barter at the minor league
trading mart is that collection of
talent which won the world base
ball championship for Detroit in
1945.
From what You hear, only seven
members of the Tigers have much
chance Of sticking.
These possible holdovers are
Pitchers Hal Newhouser. Mr. Twenty
Games Virgil Fire) Trucks and
his smokebal and Reliefer George
Caster, along with Hank Greenberg
who is just about a death-and-
taxes cinch to be doing business at
his old first-base stand; Eddie Mayo,
the Cinderella man" second sacker
Stringbean Paul Richards. who was
all set to take things easy as a
coach and now finds himself slated
for catching duties again, and
Sketter Webb, who'll handle the
utility infield chores.
Otherwise, you just takes your
pick" and put your cash or your
trading bait on the line.
In place of the outfield that
made those obliging eurtsies at fly
balls during the late series, there
will be the returning hands from
the armed forces, Pat Mullin and
Barney McCosky, who can hit that
800, and Hoot Evers, youngster
from Illinois and the Beaumont
Texas League club, who is rumored
to be at least a reasonable facsimile
of Di Maggie, Ruth and Cobb COM
bined.
Evening star., 1945-12-06

insisted they want to pick their
own man."
The Athletics have sent Shortstop
Edgar Busch, who hit $50 in 1876
games in 1945, to Oakland in part
payment for Shortstop John Caul-
field. Caulfield, who hit .2a1 and
drove in 70 runs last season, was
bought by the AS recently.
The White Sox have signed q
working agreement with Milwaukee.
The Brewers have been farm club
OF the Chicago Cubs.
Billy Jurges, onetime shortstop
for the Chicago Cubs and New York
Giants, has signed a contract with
the Boston Braves.
Utica of the Eastern League has
retained Eddie Sawyer. who piloted
the club to the pennant last sea-
son.
Brooklyn has sold Catcher John
Dantonio to st. Paul. His sale
leaves the Dodgers with one catcher
Mike Sandlock.
Clay Hopper officially was pro-
NOTED to manager of the Brooklyn
Dodger farm club In Mobile.
Portsmouth of the Piedmont
League has released Ival Goodman
as manager.
Evening star., 1945-12-06
Southern Conference PIunnino
Return to Its Prewur Rules

RICHMOND, Va, Dec. 6.-The
Southern Conference will consider
number of proposed rules amend
ments at its annual meeting here
Friday and Saturday of next week
that would largely restore eligibility
provisions to the prewar standard.
Col. William Couper, conference
secretary, made public the list of
proposed changes. among which are
amendments that would end the
use of freshmen in varsity athletics
on January i, 1948, and eliminate
Immediately the wartime suspension
of eligibility rules for members Of
the armed forces assigned as stu
dents to conference schools.
Other proposed changes would
eliminate special academic pro-
ficiency provision set up for the 1945
season, restoring the prewar provi-
sions with the addition of one
adopted in 1914 giving special con-
sideration to academic deficiencies
caused by absence of athletes in the
armed services.
Evening star., 1945-12-06
GuIIi Boosts AVERAGE
To III 10 Top Pin Loop

Sharing the limelight last night
at Lafayette with her bowling pal
Bing Moen, who fired 14s and 38s
as the pace-setting Hi-Skor quint
whipped Lafayette. 2-1, Lorraine
GULL, with a 387 count, gained the
Ladies' District League individual
lead with an average of 117-30 for
80 games.
Ruby Parry of Alexandria Rec
reation, who zoomed into the top
spot several weeks ago with a
sizzling all-record Central-South
Atlantic score of 458, fell nine pins
behind the country's No. l woman
duckpinner when a 342 shrank hel
average to 117-20 as the invading
Virginia quint dropped two games
to Northeast Temple. Agnes Nc
Carthy, a newcomer, led Temple
with IA and 1863.
Aided by Evelyn Nickel's 154 and
Madge Lewis 1892, King Pin
swamped Ice Palace with a lusty
/ TAO team count. Second-place Sill
yer Spring was 2-l winner from
Bethesda Bowling Center as Helene
Boyd led with 132-362. Ruth Kine
shared the middle tilt for the losers
with IA. Clarendon, with Eleanor
Bark rolling 1888, won the odd game
from Red Circle. while Helen O'Des
posted BAT for Red Circle.
Brookland-Rosslyn match was
| POSTPONED.
Evening star., 1945-12-06

Price of Baylor caught his own
pass for a 7-yard loss after it had
bounced off the arm of a Texas
defending lineman, while at Ohio
State, Fullback Ollie Cline once
punted straight up and back for
a 7-yard loss.
Texas had a handyman man
ager in Billy tthe Rooster) An
drews, 4 feet II and weighing $50
pounds, who dropped his duties
as water boy to kick the extra
points. He was the co-captain
in the traditional Texas Aggies
game.
In season when entire back
fields we're changing schools as
of November / with Navy trans
fers, the fans found such colleges
as Middlebury, Franklin and.
Marshall, Tufts and Ursinus fin
ishing their season by October 13