davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27
SPLIT OVER CONFERENCE
 CHAIR MAN
Russian Determination 10 Dominate Influence at
 Frisco Revealed


 Nations Conference has settled
 its row over a chairman, one
 delegate said, with the job to
 rotate among the four big sponsoring nations.
 He reported Secretary of
 State Edward K. Stettinius had
 received the chairmanship of the aII- important Steering
 Committee, which shapes the program policies of the Con- ference, after Russia had tossed the Conference into deadlock yesterday on just such divi- sion of top positions.
 It is not immediately clear
 what concessions, if any, were
 made in reaching an agree
 ment on the adjustment of
 the Craftsmanship issue, which
 opened the way for the Con- ference to organize and get down to work.
 It was learned China played an important role in the Steer ing Committee talks, arguing for a compromise on the dead- lock, so the Conference could get down to business, but it is reported. MoIotov dramatically agreed to the British -sp0n- sOred compromise on chair manships only after vigorous
 arguments in its behalf by China and New Zealand.
 Under the compromise, Stet- tinius will preside over both the Steering and Executive Com mittees, while the chairman ship of the full dress plenary sessions of the 46 nations will be rotated among the Big Four. SAN FRANCISCO, April 27 = sussian determination to wield z decisive, perhaps dominant influ. nee in the creation of world peace machinery threatened the United Nations Conference, as a series O Big Power crises, hot tempers, hurt ceilings as we'll as lingering hope. or compromise went into today. econd round of battle over tht election of Conference Chair nan.
 Even though this could be settled more dispute, delegates took pessinistic view oi he fight which broke out in the losed meeting of the Steering yesterday, when Foreign Molotov blocked the lection of Secretary of State Ed Iard Stettinius as Conference 'hairman, and demonstrated anew he Big Three disunity which de- eloped in the dispute about Po- and.
 There is widespread fear the anne situation would arise over ven more critical issues which he Conference still has to tackle.
 Schedule Off Balance
 The whole conference of 46 na- ions was thrown off timetable by he chairmanship outbreak. This 1orning's 10:30 o'clock session was scheduled for another ound of speech-making, but in tead, the Steering Committee alled a second extraordinary secret ession to try to break the dead ,ck over the chairmanship and rganize the Conference for work The British and American dele ates wanted to make Stettinius resident of the Conference and 'hairman of the key Steering Committees, but Molotov alked at this.
 Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden hen proposed that Stettinius be iven the committee chairmanships, ut that the Presidency job of residing over the Conference be otated among the Big Four, ;tettinius, Molotov, Eden and foreign Minister T. V. Soong of ,hina.
 DeadlOcked
 Molotov's rejection of this pro- osal deadlocked the conference 'hortly before midnight last night, 'tettinius met with several mem-
 lContinned on p0Qc EfQhtl
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27
RUSSIANS REMEMBER

Unfortunately, the Russians are all to familiar with the attitude of the State and War Departments
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27

(Continued on Page EtghD
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27

(Continued OF Page Four
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27

eConttnued or Page EighD
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27

tContiaaed oa Paye TGo)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27
DeadIOcked

Molotov's rejection of this pro- posal deadlocked the conference Shortly before midnight last night, Stettinius met with several mem-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-27

tConisnAed oa Pa9e Ei0hD
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
Arrest Bares
Mail Racket

Postal authorities warned today
OF confidence game which was
disclosed with the arrest in CleVe-
land of Edward S. Overton. Al, Of
Little Rock. Ark. sought for
thefts from the mail in Detroit
and other Midwestern cities.
Postal Inspector Donald Shoot
said Ovcrton worked his racket
by stealing personal letters. After
reading a letter he would destroy
II, Shoot said. appear al the home
Of the addressee and pose as a
friend of the writer who was in
financial straits.
Nine victims out Of 10. Shoot
said, would be good for a small
touch.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
Call IS More
In Jury Quest
p,,roT Tine. Pontiac n.r,..

= PONTIAC, Oct 30=A panel of
IS additional prospective Jurors
NVas being drawn today in an ef-
fort 10 find jury 10 try five
DetroiterS accused OF holding up
the AriStocrat Club.
Circuit Judge George r. Hart
rick ordered the third jury panel
drawn after attorneys agreed
there was little hope of selecting
a jury from 20 veniremen remaisS-
ing on the present panel.
The gambling club was held up
and robbed last Dec. 2. Harry
Eleisher Mike Selik, William
tCandyt Davidson. Pete Mahoney
and Sammy Chivas are TO be tried
for the robbery.
Defense attorneys have peremp-
torily challenged and excused So
prospective jurors. Special Prose
cutor Kim Sigler has challenged
is, and the court has excused Ia
because they have already formed
opinions.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
Ferry to Quit
N1ackinac Rum
petrsli rim.. I.an,Inr Rsr,.s

LANSING, oct. 30-The state
highway department today faced
the choice OF leaving Mackinac
Island without communication
with the mainland this winter or
rerouting the Mackinac-St Ignace
ferrybOat.
The Mackinac Island city coun-
ell appealed for az least one trip
a day pointing out that without
the ferry $50 islanders will be
Isolated
Highway Commissioner Zeigler
said rerouting the ferry would re-
quire an eight-mlle detour and
that islanders were only frozen
in six weeks al most during the
winter.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
Deny RefriaI
To HOOdluIllS
p.,roa rim- s.,u, Greek Bsr,.s

BATTLE CREEK, Oct, 30
Judge Blaine w. Hatch denied the
motion for a new trial Of the four
Detroit hoodlumS convicted in Cal
houn County circuit court last
August for eohspifing TO kill State
Senator Warren G., Hooper.
The convicted men are Harry
and Sam Fleisher, Mike Sclik and
Pete Mahoney Defense attorneys
said an appeal 10 the state SUI
preme court would be filed.
Judge Hatch said that while
there were some irregularities in
the record these were not suf(i-
cient To pre- eiudice the case.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
THE DETROIT TIMES
Navy RecrmiIing
Aviation Cadets

High school graduates Il and
rs years old and l9-year-oldS who
will have a year Of college work
by March / are being recruited
for-the March, 1916 class Of
naval aviation cadets.
The II and l8-year-oldS must
have completed high school by
Feb. 25, 1916, the navy announced
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31
Biqamist Pleads GUILTY

Mike Gallagher, %, is under
s., 900 bond today awaiting SEN
tence for bigamy He pleaded
guilty before Recorders Judge w.
Mckay Skillman.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-31

To arrange for carrier deliv-
cry ~ Tho Detroit Times to
your home, dial Cherry 1900
and ask for Home Delivery"
Evening star., 1945-06-14
Laundries, Cleaners
Oppose Police Plan
For Marking System

Strong objection to the recent
proposal of police officials to require
a uniform system of marking clothes
and laundry to facilitate the identi-
flcation of dead bodies and the
solving of crimes was registered
yesterday with the Commissioners
by the Laundry Dry Cleaning
Owners Association.
The association said "it is usually
found that crimes committed within
the District are by persons not re-
siding here so that little good could
come from the imposition of such
legislation on local residents. We
could see some justification for this
regulation if a majority of the
States had similar ones"
"As it stands at the present time,
the introduction of such a regula-
ton will meet with the solid op-
position from the laundry and
cleaning industry here, because its
adoption would result in an i'm
mediate revamping of Identification
systems, a decided reduction in
laundry production, the employ
ment of large number of trained
personnel, not available, and very
large outlay of cash for the purchase
of marking equipment which is not
now available" it was added.
In a letter signed by George N.
Walker, secretary, the association
said the public would be displeased,
pointing out that "for many years
one of the strongest objections of
the housewife to commercial laun-
dry service was the method of Wis
ible marking of fine linen and other
fabrics. To overcome this objec-
ton, the professional laundries and
cleaners gradually devised other
means of identifying articles"
The association said a uniform
system might help in solving an oc-
caSional crime and suggested that
negotiations be opened with Nassau
County IN. " police, where such
a marking system is said to be en-
ployed, to find out the cost of hav-
ing personnel trained and a "re-
ciprocal exchange of information.
between the already established
laundry mark departments in New
York and other cities. Not only
would this give the department a
check in Washington, but on the
whole United States"
1t was predicated that setting up
a bureau to issue and regulate
markings would cost money dis
proportionate to the benefits de-
rived"
The Commissioners have submit
ted the police suggestion, outlined
by Col. Edward j. Kelly, superin-
tendent of police, and Inspector
Robert j. Barrett, head of detec-
tives, to Corporation Counsel Rich
mond B. Keech to draft a regula-
ton.
Evening star., 1945-06-14
Health Service Says
Vaccine Is Labeled

The United States Public Health
Service issued statement last night
which had the effect of denying
implications that Rocky Mountain
spotted fever vaccine has not been
labeled so as to guide physicians in
checking possible allergies.
In disclosing the recent death of
an 8-year-old Bethesda girl from
allergy reaction following vaccina-
ton against Rocky Mountain spotted
fever, local health authorities had
said it was understood the Public
Health Service planned to list in
gradients of the vaccine SO that
physicians giving the injections
would have guide for checking
allergies.
The Public Health Service pointed
out the vaccine is prepared in two
ways-from tissues of infected ticks
or from the yolk sacs of infected
chick embryos-and added:
Each vial of vaccine carries this
information clearly upon the label
for the information of the physi-
cian."
The vaccine administered the Be-
thesda child was reported to have
had an egg base. Her death from
the vaccination was said to be so
rare it was "one in a million"
The Public Health Service pointed
out the vaccine is available to
physicians in this area, as it has
been in the past, for the immuniza-
ton of those people with unusual
exposures to ticks in an area known
to be infected with Rocky Mountain
spotted fever"
Evening star., 1945-06-14
Exploding PIune Hits Homes

NEW YORK, June 13 (P.-An
Army fighter plane exploded over
Far Rockaway yesterday, crashing
into Beach Thirty-second street,
setting three bungalows afire and
killing the pilot, police reported.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-03-12

Abnsf in 80 This Is Washington" .
WMAL. i0:30L"This America Is yss and
Nc" by Pharmacists Mate Bsrnard Dryer, USNR.
Is tho first In . series Of four plays written BY
ssNitsnsa 10 BE- d,maiilsd weekly 1t this
time.
WR. fi:3o-Ths courage Of china's farmers
In fhs face Of disaster Is the theme.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-03-12

Wc, 9:00-hsrloris Lawrence sings III
Va venir" from ia juive."
W0P, o:00-"Ihs Devil and Miss Jones."
VOL. 9:30-"What Is the Place Of Foreign
Trade in American Prosperity"
Wd, 9:3o-AuihoreH Betty Smith and Red
Barber guest.
M0P, t0:00-Edward Arnold, lum and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-03-12
on TIVE AIR TODAY

W0P. 8:0o-SoIdsr Musicians Of the fst
Combat Infantry Band interviewed.
Wc, 8:00-Walter Brennan and Richard
Whof in Paul de Krulfs Seven Iron Men,"
WhAL, 9:00-Jans Froman and Carmen
cavallaro appear.
Evening star., 1945-06-05
Fulbugbt Addresse,
Tak0ma Park Club
on Nations S FHtHre
BY Gretchen Smith

! Urgent need of Government re-
organization at home as first step
in effective cooperation with other
nations in maintaining world peace
was stressed by Senator J. William
Fulbrlght, Democrat, of Arkansas in
an address before the Takoma Park
Women's Club yesterday.
Speaking at the clubs annual
luncheon held at the Mayf1ower
Hotel, Senator Fulbright spoke of
the postwar outlook and on the
organization which will help MAIN
tain peace in the years to come.
Referring to the San Francisco
Conference, the speaker declared it
had become misunderstood by the
general public as a peace confer
ence" rather than as the first step
in setting up a machinery to solve
international problems.
There can be no peace in the
world without machinery of some
kind" he added. but it is important
that the San Francisco Conference
should not be regarded as the final
machinery"
! Time must elpase before an at
tempt is made to solve many issues
! confronting the security council
! today, he said. Uncertainty as to
the United States stand in the
! future, based on her record of past
isolationism, has made many Euro
pean countries distrustful, he added.
The United States must definitely
accept the position of world leader
ship in international affairs, role
the Nation neither was equipped to
play nor desired to play so years
ago, the speaker asserted.
we had no international policy
before" the Senator declared. I'VE
took no positive leadership. We've
become so powerful as a nation we
must play a part in foreign affairs
now The only alternative. is
chaos"
To assume the role which it's in
dustrial and economic success has
brought to the United States, the
Nation must set its own house in
order. the speaker said, by reorgan-
izing a more modern, streamlined
and effective Government. Com
mencing with Congress. the entire
/ Government policy must be changed
in order to function effectively
eliminating duplication and estab-
fishing clear-cut policies for all
agencies.
The youthful Senator from Ar
kansas, where he was president of
the State university. criticized the
attitude of the Nation toward its
politicians. The voters themselves
send their representatives to Con-
gress. he pointed out. and are the
first to speak of them as "a bunch
of old fools"
There can't be any solution until
1 this attitude of the people has
changed and they realize that
good government is the basic in
stitution for good order, both in
ternational and domestic"
Senator Fulbright spoke in lieu OF
President Truman, who as a per-
sonal friend of the club president
Mrs, Luther Lemon, native Mis-
Sourian, had accepted the invita-
ton when he was Vice President
1t was at President Truman's re-
quest that Senator Fulbright, also
a Missourian by birth, addressed
the club.
Other guests included Mrs. Ger
trude Parks, president Of the Dis
Evening star., 1945-06-05
{ NJ

ardize political and national safety
Mr.. Berge recalled how German
development of the South Amer
lean drug market, with no competi-
ton from United States drug COM
panies, permitted the economic
penetration of South America by
Germany, thus aiding the political
penetration of Nazi ideology
In a final analysis, the speaker
argued that cartels tend to destroy
democratic processes and promote
totalitarian government.
Repudiating arguments of sup
porters of cartelS that they could
function safely with Government
supervision, he added, I'VE cannot
have governmental regulation of
cartels because that would require
such a vast amount of supervision
that we would have to grant too
much power to the Government.
Mr.. Berge was introduced by Mrs
Henry L. Schweinhaut, who SUBJ
stituted for Mrs. Paul V. McNutt,
in charge of the program, but who
was unable to attend the luncheon
Mrs. James Houghtling presided
in place of the president, Mrs.
William Davis, who also was un-
able to attend the clubs final af-
fair of the season.
Evening star., 1945-06-05
" omen Democrats
Hear " endelI Berge

A firm national stand against
cartels in the postwar era was
urged by Assistant Attorney Cen
eral Wendell Berge yesterday in ar
address before the Womens Nat
ional Democratic Club at the or
ganization's final meeting at clut
headquarters.
Enumerating some of the indus
trial, economic and political dangers
created by cartels, Mr.. Berge de-
clared, "We must now take a stano
against cartels. The United States
is sufficiently powerful to set up its
own program and get substantial.
agreements with other countries
which would eliminate cartels."
"Cartels try to limit production
and to create artificial shortages
in order to maintain prices" he
added.
BY buying up patents to suppress
them. members of cartels can con-
troll inventions which might COM
pete with their products, the AS
sistant Attorney General pointed
out, and thus prevent placing prod
uctS on markets which might not
only sell cheaper but last longer.
Illustrating how cartels can jeop-
Evening star., 1945-06-05
H HnOunCemenfS

Mr.. and Mrs. Malcolm WeStcott
Hill announce the engagement of
their daughter, Miss Anna Bryant
Hill, to Mr.. George James Stans-
field, son of Mrs. James Howard
Stansfeld and the late Col. Stans-
field.
Mrs. Nellie l. Meade announces
the engagement of her daughter
Miss Dorothy Ann Meade, to Corpl
James w. Givin. U. S. M. c. R.
son Of Mr. and Mrs. James Givin
of Watkins Glen, N. Y. Corpl. Givin
now is stationed at Camp Lejeune
N. G.
The engagement Of Miss Helen
Handleman to Aviation Radio Tech
nician l/c Harold Gold, U. S. N. R.
is being announced by her parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Myer C. Handleman
| Mr.. Gold is the son of Mr.. anc
Mrs. Morris Gold of Brooklyn. The
wedding will take place July l ir
the Memorial Chapel at the Army
Medical Center.
Evening star., 1945-06-05

Senhora de Martins and her
daughter did not remain long in the
receiving line, as one after another
of the gentlemen guests led them
away to dance, first Viennese waltz,
then Latin American rhumba or
samba. Senhora de Martins love-
ly gown of black tulle and sequins
billowed out around her as she
danced and the light from the crys-
tai chandeliers made the sequins
sparkle brilliantly.
Another daughter of Senhora de
Martins, Mrs. Dixon Donnelly, who
has the same gay quality in her
personality. as well IS the same dark
beauty as her mother, seemed to en-
Joy the party as much as any Of the
guests. She wore a brightly-pat-
termed gown of black crepe splashed
with yellow and white flowers, and
a beautifully designed necklace and
bracelet of gold and topaz which
Senhora de Martins had made for
her Small fan-shaped gold earrings
with tiny topaz settings completed
the ensemble.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jessie H. Jones called
it an evening" at an early hour, but
not before the former RFC official
strolled in the rose garden. Here the
hostess had planned that many of
the guests would sit at small tables
under the trees and enjoy the re-
freshments. But the chill air finally
,1,loo
out to the flood-lighted garden.
Two of the loveliest ladies attend
ing were Mrs. Robert Woods Bliss
and Mrs. A. Mitchell Palmer. Both
wore black lace gowns. Mrs. Bliss
trimmed at the neckline with pale
pink flowers. Spring prints. too,
were prevalent, and those I par
ticularly remember were worn by
Senhora de Bianchi, wife of the
Portuguese Ambassador, and Nine. /
Bonnet, wife of the French AmbaS-
sador.
Col. and Mrs. Leigh Wade ar
rived with friends whom they were
with at a dinner party. Mrs. Wade'S
Chinese blue crepe gown had a be-
coming shoulder drapery and her
earringA and hair ornament were OF
Oriental red With them was their
house guest, Senhora de GoVea, wife
of Capt Charles Govea, jr., liaison
officer on duty with Col. Wade In
Cuba. Capt. and Senhora de Govea
have been spending a few weeks in
New York, coming from Cuba, where
their 4-year-old daughter remained
with her grandparents. Senhora de
Govea speaks English like New
Yorker. having attended Spence
School in that city for three years.
Evening star., 1945-06-05
By the Way
BETH BLAINE

Attention Red Cross volun-
teers: One and a half million
servicemen already have been
returned to this country. Are you
ready for their return? Can you
meet the challenge of their
needs? They have changed, have
you? Do you know the answers?
The Serviceman overseas has
come to depend upon his Red
Cross which has set for him such
a high standard of service. The
returning Serviceman will expect
the same kind of service and
sympathy and understanding
from the Red Cross volunteer at
home. For this reason the D. c.
Chapter Of Red Cross Volunteer
Special Services, under the chair
manship Of Mrs. George A. Gar
rett, is sponsoring program of
lectures on The Responsibility
of the Red Cross Volunteer to
the Returning Serviceman'-the
first of which will be held at the
Department of Interior auditor
ium tomorrow morning at $50.
The program includes as
speakers top Navy and Army re-
habilitation officers and the
showing of special films which
heretofore have been restricted
to Navy training and have not
and will not be made availa BILE to
the general public. 1t is an un-
usual opportunity for Red Cross
workers to gain a proper perspec-
tive and understanding on the
returning veteran. To know that
while the greater percentage of
these men are normal in every
way there have been certain
changes of space and time
things that have happened at
home which will necessitate our
giving reinsurance and under
standing to these men to offset
dislocations in their own living
patterns.
These lectures will be open to
ALL Red Cross volunteers. Don't
miss this first one and we'll
wager you'll find it so interesting
that you won't miss the next.
Remember tomorrow morning
at $50 O'Clock, and do be prompt.
Evening star., 1945-06-05

to help harvest their crops this
summer.
Designed to inform women and
girls wishing to spend vacations
healthfully and profitably employed
on nearby farms, the program, at
tended by large numbers of busi-
ness and Government girls, included
the showing of moving pictures
Victory Harvest" and Camp Mil
Bur" and a playlet, You Can Pick
Beans and Like It"
The playlet, written and directed
by Miss Rebecca Dial of the Uni
versity of Maryland Extension Serv-
ice and assistant director of Camp
Mil-Bur, on the Magothy River,
Anne Arundel County, Md. proved
Evening star., 1945-06-05
Benefit Sale

The American Relief for France,
Inc. is having sale today and to-
morrow from II am. to s pm. at
ITO Connecticut avenue. Articles
being sold include children's play
suits and dresses, beach bags. card
table covers, aprons, scarfs and nu-
merous other articles.
Evening star., 1945-06-05

both informative and entertaining
Opening with a scene at a Land
Army girls camp, it presented some
OF the pleasant sidelights of a farm
erette's daily life, proving a real
invitation to girls wishing to aid
farmers this summer.
Many of those participating in the
skit have worked on farms for the
past two summers and they brought
genuine enthusiasm into the presen-
tation.
Girls and women wishing to serve
at Camp Mil-Bur this summer are
invited to register at the American
Women's Voluntary Services head
Evening star., 1945-06-05
Brazilian ENJOYS Wife Hostess
At Gay Party for Her Daughter
Bv Betty MiiHken

girl graduates dream of party ttngly clmaxing
at the end her school
Martins wife of the Brazilian Ambassador
yesterday graduated from the Madeira
All Of the members of the graduating
faaWy cities invited the informal All their
ton dresses white marque made alike
waists huoned down the back full
young and wearing little kep the girls frightened their
with flowers pinned their hair dresses simply
designed jeweled pins fastened necklne.
Carrying out the grgaduate motif the table the dining
decorated with white white gadoe
white candles silver Throughout
flowers
hostess, who is talented sculptress.
Invited also last evening
their wives and the families the
at the Made Schoo1ye
Evening star., 1945-06-05
Bond Garden Party

A War Bond and Stamp garden
party will be held by the Clarenford
Woman's Club tomorrow at the
home of Mrs. William Marshall, 1892
North Woodrow street, Arlington. In
case of rain, the meeting will be held
in the clubroom. Members and their
friends will purchase bonds and
stamps during the covered-dish
luncheon to be served at pm