davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

THE past quarter of a century
Il has played havoc with the
United States Senate.
The average level of states
manship in this body today is
by no means as high as 1t was
when Woodrow Wilson sought
10 coerce it into acceptance OF
his League of Nations through
the device of making il part
of the Treaty of Versailles.
The inevitable conclusion
must be that few states are as
strongly represented there to-
day as they were back in 1919
20, and that most of them are
represented in this era of lower
congressional standards by me-
diocrity instead of by genius.
NOWHERE is this present
~ day inferiority of the Sem
ate more strikingly emphasized
than in the membership of the
foreign relations committee.
With the exception of Senator
Capper and Senator Hiram ".
Johnson. still members of for
eign relations, the Republican
membership today can boast no
Lodge. no Borah. no Brandegee
and no Philander c. Knox.
The Democrats m the Senate
which turned down the Treaty
of Versailles were equally
strong on foreign relations.
They numbered among them
Gilbert NJ. Hitchcock of Me-
braska, Claude Swanson of Vir-
ginia, Atlee Pomerene of Ohio
and Key Pitman of Nevada.
The debate on the WilSonian
league will rank forever with
the most momentous contests
in American history, going back
even TO the discussions over
slavery IN the era which gave
us Webster, Clay, Calhoun and
Benton.
TNHE addresses In the Senate
Il on the Treaty of Versailles
educated the country. and in
the end the arguments of the
opponents. at first numerically
in the minority, prevailed. The
treaty and the league were re-
jected. with the full approval
of the American people.
There Is no sound ground for
a belief that the people have
changed their minds,
Today a new technique has
been employed. The San Fran
cisco charter was sold to the
American people by govern
ment propaganda poured out in
a steady stream by every
means of communication, in
cluding the radio. which was
not available in the struggle
over the old league.
Ii was sold to the people be-
fore the Senate began consider
alton of the document which
was deliberately designed TO
alter the whole course of the
American way of life in the
field Of international relations
while the people were intellec-
tually drugged.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

stantly 10 go places and she
says she feels like a baby hav-
ing TO ask our permission.
She obeys US, but reluctantly.
Are We too strict? We love
her dearly. ID. q.
DEAR d. c.:
THIS is a problem of care and
L feeding. so 10 speak. What
your daughter should be given
is the social diet which. in por-
ton and variety, keeps her
growing healthily from year TO
year. The question of How
much liberty" seems TO have
developed without much refer
ence 10 her special tempera-
ment and its needs.
She is gregarious, popular.
talented, with high vitality. II
appears-qualities which make
for natural leadership.
Therefore you, as her char
acter nutritionist. cannot expose
her 10 the mass example Of the
fast social pace favored by her
crowd at school and then firmly
hobble her TO a slower gait with
out producing tension in her and
conflict between you.
The moot question is beauX
and dates. | suppose.
In my opinion, il is civilized
and sensible for boys and girls
who form friendships al school
10 improve such acquaintance
ship after school hours. in a
wholesome atmosphere with
parental sanction.
However. there is something
repellent about IA year olds'
dating" NJ. III.
EDITORS NOTE-Mary Ha.
Werth eounssls through her cell
umnj not by mail or personal
interview. Write her IN care Of
The Dstrott Times.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

a candidate over one other:
majority. over all others.
That IL is wrong 10 say "on
either side of the street" when
you mean on each side.
That eastern telegraph edi-
tors think that telegram from
Ann Arbor. Mich. is a mistake
of the telegrapher. so they
change it to Ann Harbor.
That hectic" "transpire" and
''meticulous" don't mean what
reporters think they do.
That it is Pittsburgh, Wilkes
Barre, and world Series.
That ii took me years to get
a composing room 10 let the
serial comma stand in my stun
Paints, oils, and varnishes in
stead of paints. oils and var
nishes.
That newspapers devote too
much space TO politics.
That newspaper work is no
training, in itself. for good
writing; il will not make a
first-rate writer of poor
writer.
Our freedom never has been
menaced by any administration
or any publisher.
They even furnish scissors
and paste, and for the rare
occasions when we feel like
writing a few words OF our own,
a lovely typewriter.
(To BE Continued)
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
e. v. DURLING

A DID members NJ. N. /. A. p.
"A Club: Nancy Dancy. Bos-
ton; Eileen Dineen. Wausau,
Wis: Claudette Payette, Chi
cago
In some army camps prizes
have been offered for the mess
hall cooks making the best
coffee.
A contest like that between
restaurants in our towns and
cities might not be bad idea.
Places where you can get
good coffee are not numerous.
a little competition might in
spire the eatery maestros 10 do
better.
WHEN a person yawns it is
w not always a sign of bore
dom. Excitement can make you
yawn. So states a scientist.
Keep that in mind, young lady.
II the fellow calling on you
cuts loose with a yawn don't
Immediately conclude he is
bored. He may be excited. In
fact he might be getting ready
to propose.
Am asked what is the mar
ried name of Dorothy Thomp-
son. the journalist 1t is Mrs.
Maxim Kopf. Dorothy. though
a serious writer. is quite a
genial person socially. The only
time she really loses her tenn
per is when she sees herself
referred 70 as "the buxom
columnist."
4 DETROITER says his wife
n h a d considerable trouble
with jammed zippers. Moved TO
pity by his mates struggles with
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

1-Men get worse. women
remain about the same. Psy-
chologist George M. Stratton
devised a test of temper control
with such questions as these:
Do you get riled at the follow
ing things: Sighting remarks
about yourseif7 When persist
emily teased? When you miss the
train or bus? When stranger
jostles you and doesn't apollo
giZe? etc. On this test older
men gave more yes" answers
than younger men. Older women
gave the same as younger ones.
II shows few people learned
self-control.
Women. Over 600 boys and
girls, and men and women
about half of each sex-were
asked whether they would feel
very much" much" little"
or mo" anger II they saw boys
making fun of old people. The
replies of the women and girls
showed they would feel about
twice as angfy-as nearly as we
can estimate their intensity.
Also, these women would feel
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

her stalled Zippers this sympa-
thetic husband went 10 her
rescue. He took a cloth two
inches square. put a drop of oil
on IL. Then he oiled the lady's
zippers. Now she never has a
jammed Upper.
ENGLAND has a rscegoers
II association.
This recently organized group
Is composed of turf fans who are
determined TO see that custom
ers at the tracks get a fair
break.
Also the r. A. will battle for
honestly run races and do every
thing possible TO make the own
ers. trainers and jockeys behave.
A great idea. The turf fans
of the U. S. A. should start
similar organization.
Around the tracks in certain
sections of the country the
gamblers run wild.
Officials at some courses are
so careless they even permit
bookmakers TO operate racing
stables.
DASSING by: Angela Lans-
bury. Brilliant young Holly
woodian. Played the maid in
"Gaslight." Also featured in
The Picture of Dorian Gray"
Angela is an English girl who
came TO the United States in
194l as a girl evacuee. Some
London critics are already re-
ferring 10 her as "the British
Jean Harlow"
Justin Dart. Drug industry
executive. Plane and train space
present no problems TO him
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
POLITICAL PARADE
BY George Rothwell Brown

THE Senate thus responds, not
l. only to its own intellectual
convictions, for most senator's
are not strongly convinced even
today, but 10 what / conceive
to be public opinion.
This reputed public opinion,
created persistent propaganda,
may not, indeed. exist at all. 1t
is in fact more likely largely a
matter of senatorial imagina-
ton, chimera.
The Senate approached the
San Francisco charter with
mind already closed.
Naturally the debate upon it
will reflect no credit upon the
Senate as whole, or upon indi-
vidual senators. whose minds
were atrophied before they
started.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
DEAR MARY HAYM6RIH:

nUR daughter, IA. has COM
" pleted two terms of high
school as an honor student.
Although small of build. look
ing quite the youngster she is,
she has always been mentally
mature beyond her years.
Since entering high school she
has been demanding more and
more social privileges and while
we want TO be fair and keep her
happy, We are wondering when
and if we should call halt.
She attends the sports events
of her school, usually one after
noon a week: goes TO The movies
on Saturday with the school
crowd; and occasionally on Fri
day nights there is some affair
we permit her TO attend, but we
insist she be home by 10:45.
She thinks this is TOO early. as
the group visits an ice-cream
parlor 10 sit and talk.
There is a recreation center
in our neighborhood and she
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
Brain Game Answers .

Jack Dempsey and Gene
Tunney.
William Bendix. =.
3-(a) False. He guided LouiS
XIV more than a century.
before. (b) True.
4EExtinction. The end of being
born.
5-You are guilty of (b).
6-Beethoven and Paderewsh.
THE parable of the marriage
of the kings son. Matthew
%: LA.
8-No. he regarded women a.
little better than slaves. /.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
On the
Side

when travelling on business. Mr..
Dart flies his own plane. Still.
come to think of it, he has the
problem OF where he Is going to-
get the gasoline. I'll have to
ask him how he solves ID. You
couldn't fly a plane very far on,
a B card. or even { card.
WASHINGTON, ID. C.. also
w has a school for expectant
fathers which awards graduates
the degree of prepared fathers.
The graduates have organized;
an alumni association.
Regular meetings are held at
which the proper way TO bring
up children is the principal sub-
ject discussed.
The wives Of these men are
said to be viewing the situation
with alarm
When a child is in its infancy
the assistance of the father in =
caring for it is appreciated.
However. when the youngster.
reaches 4 or 5 years mama is
very likely TO find papa's sug-'
gestions as 10 child rearing a
little irritating.
WE WISH to remove -argli-
w ment No. 188998765 from
our books namely rs Field
Marshal Montgomery an Eng
lishman or an Irishman In a
recent speech at Clones, County
Monaghan, Ireland, Lady Mont
gomery, the field marshars
mother, said in part: "The Irish
are all great fighters; my son Is
Irish. IL the Irish are not fight
ing ah enemy, they are fighting
among themselves"
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
BETTER EALTH
BY Dr.. Herman Bundesen

located. However. splints can
be made Of rolled newspapers
or some piece of wood that may
be handy.
In first aid treatment OF severe
burns, little need be done ex-
cept 10 make the patient as
comfortable as possible and
then 10 remove him speedily 10
a hospital. II there Is 10 be any
great delay in getting the
patient 10 hospital, some anti
septic. perhaps. may be applied
without any attempt being
made TO clean the burned area
first.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
SCHOOL OF JOURNALISM


with a nod TO IN o d and
Becks," +. p. AS latest book
published by McGraw-HiH Whit
tlssssS.)
= PART ONE
RANkEIN PIERCE ADAMS.
familiar TO radio listeners
via Information Please and
readers of New York newspap-
ers for 33 years, is herewith
thanked for the holiday.
We worked harder though.
reading mods and Becks" land
selecting the following essays
from its pages) than we would
have labored reading the mail
or looking at the ceiling wait
ing for the ideas to come.
Nearly every batch of mail
brings d query or two from as
piring journalists requesting
counsel on this or that about
the newspaper craft. The fol-
lowing excerpts from his breezy
newspaper columns are SUBJ
mitted, instead:
A FEW Things That l Have
"A Learned in Newspaper
Work: That the newspaper
business is not so cruel as other
businesses are said TO be, or as
II Is supposed 10 be. Editors
and publishers are more senti-
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

EIRST aid means the giving of
L immediate tTeatm @ n [ 10
some one who has suffered an
accident. or Is suddenly III. 1t is
emergency treatment, and is
usually carried out by some one
other than a doctor.
IL is important that first aid
be properly given so that il may
be as beneficial as possible With
out further aggravatIng the dis
order that Is present
ONE Of the chief dangers IN
" accidents is the develop
ment Of shock or collapse. In
treating shock. IL il important
10 keep the patient warm. with
sufficient covering. the use. of
hot water bottles il they are
available. and a warm drink.
The next thing 10 think about
is getting the patient 10 hos
pital as quickly as possible.
IL Y II v, ntll-lilN u w A'A
"first-aider" Will have some one
send for an ambulance i'm
mediately, so that he Will not
: be placed in the embarrassing
position Of waiting around with
Nhc patient. after all first aid
treatment is given until An am
bulance can arrive 10 take I've
patient TO hospital.
IN THE case of broken bones.
the outstanding necessity is
that the patient must not be-
moved until the affected part Of
the body has been firmly fixed.
so that movement will not cause
the ends OF the bone 10 pro-
trude through the skin or be
fun ther injured. The presence
of -hreken bone can usually
be determined by the presence
OF pain, loss Of muscle power.
swelling and tenderness. The
method used 10 fix the bones 10
prevent movement will depend
on where the broken bones are
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

ate family. You may write TO
the adjutant general, war de-
partment, Washington, d. C.,
and have your name inserted to
be notified in the event of
change in the servicemans
status. ~-.-
Q-Do seamen In the navy
have to pay income taxes while
overseas?
A-Members of the armed
forces do not have to file income
taxes while overseas. and may
request deferment of taxes If
they are unable to pay same be-
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
Connolly Answers

1-b. &c. 3-a. 4-b. 5Ia.
6-(a) Ithaca; tb) fountain
of youth; tc) Gabriel; I'D
Holy Grail; (e) Golden
Fleece.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
Any Questions?
THE d TROIT TUNES

ANY QucSlloliS !
THE d. T.ROiT TUNES
i mails personal answers to
questions about the needs
and welfare, rights and privf-
leges Of servicemen and
women, veterans and their
dependents.
Many answers are printed
daily in this column, but ALL
questions will be answered
directly by mail.
Address questions this way:
AT YoCR SERVICE BUREAU,
DETROIT TINES,
TINES SQUARE,
DETROIT n. MICHIGAN.
Surely include your name
and address and setf-ad.
dressed, stamped snOeiope.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

more anger at seeing some one
make fun of a cripple. In some
ways women are surely "supe-
rior' to men.
3-Not for a long time-until
we got used to associating the
rose odor with the new name.
1t would also depend somewhat
on the selected. Suppose we
called rose Limburger. Ii
would take long time to get
the public to accept this new
name. II is disasSociated with
the fragrance of the rose.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30
Detroit Times RatiOning Timetable
GASOLINE

GASOLINE
A Csspon is-s rslIons. vaiid through
sept IL
B-T and CT Coupons-6 gallons each.
B-a and ca Coupons gallons each.
Law requires state name and license
number be written on every coupon
when received
Gas for Soldiers--1 gallon q day up 70
30 DAYS Mileage ration record for
specified auto must be presented by
soldier 10 local board where car Is
FUEL OIL
Periods 4, \, , and s-vslid through
Aug 81, 1915.
Period 4 $3.50 seriesl valid through
Aag 81. 1916.
SUGAR
Aus il.
LIQUOR
Ration Boot q No. a-Nslid throaFn
july 81 for l quart WHISKY
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-30

EDITORS NoTE-Mary Ha.
worth eounssis through her cell
umn; not by mail or personal
intsrVisV. Write her IN care Of
The Dstvott Times.
Evening star., 1945-10-14
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO, Oct. ID R.-UsDA-sal-
sSsils sSie bs hogs loo Estimated; total un
10 cents higher due to ceiling increase
Salable cattle, 500 (estimated5; total
Unavailable; compared Friday last week.
SSiaqgSer 81 b;r steers and yearlings, steady to
ana choice grades fully as broad as any
time this year: approximately los loads
fE;noice. Enc 955;l,47Q-lb; fed steers and year
{ lead Of hishly finished 1,oSs-lb.s lbs angus 4 gus
heifers since 1918: bulk GOOD em AND fn choicea On
seven ioads sood 1878 to l,ss4 lbs. Vest Vest
Il 0O-14 SO; fed heifers Strong b. but grass; gTsssy
snd sInds cboos closed is slow and weak bgk good
weak to 25 lower, Gamers and cutters,
.t;o9sS@ 20 20; good Westerns in load lots up
sausage bulls, $50, but 1915 was paid;
vealers steady at 1900 down, but slaugh-
'asfs yss re- te s sboVe %e i9S e e ae Ss SSe
25 lower at mostly 1s75-i4. 90, few few LOADS ads
1926 lower at mostly 1275-i4. .OO, few
loads strictly choice yearlings and light
dunn replacement steers Steady at 1906
12eg: choice stock steer calves, 14.50-
salable. sheep. 200 testimatedl: total
unavailable: compared Friday last week;
receipts around the market circle consid-
erably lighter than. last week, but the
salable supply at the local market was
somewhat larger. due largely to an in
ern origin; SLAUGHTER lambs around 25
lower than last weeks close. with yearlings
good and choice slaughter lambs, 1425 to
mostly 1880, with comparable bucks LOO
less; common lightweight sortout lambs
mostly 1050-11 so. bucks included; good
and choice fed, yearlings topped at 1925,
one double-deck 101-lb. averages bringing
this price and four doubles averaging 80
yearlings averaging SO and 81 lbs at
11.25 and 11.35; native SLAUGHTER ewes
in small lots and Westerns in load lots
sold from 4.50-6.50 according to grade;
one deck of 130-lb. Montanas, $50, with
most load lots of Western origin selling
Gull grade offerings in carlots selling at
Evening star., 1945-10-14
MARKET AVERAGES COM
piled by the Associated Press
are traced on the chart above.
In the last week stocks, bonds
and commodities all advanced.
Baltimore Markets

BALTIMORE, Oct. 10 (R.-Apples-
MTket STEADY 5Tshel baskets Is
Delicious, Jonathans. Yorks, Baldwins, 2 Il
INCHES eh 46s; various ~ varieties. l,n m mpngraded'
Potatoes-Market dull; 1Oo-pound sacks,
q. s. Is, truck. Maryland and Pennsyl-
2oo-1o; o New Jersey ChippeTas and Kstah- etah
pound paper sacks, 1.25-35; l5;pound pa
safss mostly aa7s ssns New
ington, no sales reported.
Sweet potatoes-Market dull: Maryland
Virginia, bushel baskets; Goldens, y. 8, Is
l.50;75;; washed and waved; ,2.0o-5o;
75-1 90.
Poultry Quotations.
Poultry-Market steady; receipts mod
erss so mosy 56
fowl colored, 2S-29.4; Leghorns mostly 22
Livestock Market.
cattle-3OO. Compared with week ago:
Demand fairly broad all week; good
slaughter steers fully steady. lower Grades
weak to mostly 25 lower; heifers weak to
25 lower; cows $3.50 lower, full decline
on common or "in-between' cows; bulls
steady to weak: stockers and feeders un;
changed; small lot choice strictly dry-te
steers, around 93O pounds. 1900; weeks
pounds, 1850; bulk good steers. 1880
1880: medium to good, 1901 .25; COM
bulk common and medium grassers, 1880
1880; common and medium cows, largely
9.00-12 90; few lots. high-yielding. 1890
shelly Gamers, 5.oo-6 90; good beef bulls,
1900; bulk iisht and medium weights
BSf dommon aasTe snd msdam
9.50-12 90.
Calves-None COMPARED with week
ago; Vealers, active; steady: mixed lots
good and choice vealers, 15o so to mainly
culls, 7.50 extreme Iight-weights down to
800; weighty slaughter calves dull; few
head good, not carrying too much weight,
1900.
9, sheep-None. Compared with week ago:
tiesi tor, i. 50; lepiently sorted lots go9ed
ssemmen s@d I nsdsm dnk 70 Sgeei g. euis
$50; bulk common to good. 4. .oo-5a 90.
Hogs-5Q;. Compared with, week ago:
cordance With W oPA S0p price revsion efel IN good
and choice barrows and gifts 40 lbs. and
above, l540; new ceiling: good sows, 1866.
Grain Market.
Flour-Receipts, 7,712 barrels.
wheat-Receipts 799.573 bushels; ship
ments, 4S2, 400 bushels; stocks, 7.9l9.990
bushels: No. 2 red winter, garlicky. spot
domestic, 1.S0; with rail transit, 1.S3;
No. 2 red winter, garlicky, October, 1.S0;
with rail transit, 1.S3.
Corn-Receipts, 1870 bushels; ship
ments, 2,2S7 bushels: stocks, $1,000 bush
els: ceiling prices prevail according to place
of origin.
oats-Receipts, 1873 bushels; ship
ments, none; stocks, 26,117 bushels; No.. 2
white oats, 80 to 95 cents.
Rye-Receipts, 1880 bushels; ship
ments, none; stocks, 1854, ,914 bushels.
Barley-Receipts, 1000 bushels; ship
ments. none; stocks, 2.S21 bushels.
Millfeed-Receipts, 800 tons
Straw-Market steady: wheat straw, No
2, per ton. SIS and SIG.
Grain market closed today. Above prices
are for yesterday
Eggs and Butter.
Eggs-Market steady for best grades,
dull on others receipts light. Whole
sale selling prices. including commissions
at Baltimore; extras. Nos. l and 2, 500;
extras, No. 3 and 4. 466: consumer grade
A, extra large. 5S,7; grade A, large, .56.7;
grade B, large, 40 to Ar; grade c.,
large. 400 to 42.0,
Evening star., 1945-10-14
Tobacco Markets
BY the Associated Press.

Sales will not be resumed Monday on
fue-cured markets of the Virginia old belt
ana 1t is expected that a flve-day sales week
VIII not be resumed until Monday, October
This was announced last night at Dam
vile by L. j. Gravely, president of the
Tobacco Association of the United States.
who said that he had been informed that
N. c., however.
Price increases from ST to So over pre-
Vious quotations for mcst grades was noted
yesterday on old belt markets as the de-
mand for fiue-cured tobacco grew stronger,
ALI OF Thursdays losses were regained and
the only declines observed were for low
and common green leaf and low orange
lugs. which were down 81.
The quality OF offerings yesterday was
some better than the day before. and fair
qualities increased sharply. with a corre-
spending decrease in low, common and
nondeScript
The Danville tobacco market reported
sales Of 1,31o,90S pounds for S56S, ,037. 80
to average. growers, S43.33 per hundred
weight, while at South Boston sales
amounted to 561,6s6 pounds. for an
$240,111.10.
Petersburg reported sales Of 1s5, esq
pounds Of tobacco for a net return Of
$S2. 81, the average per 100 pounds
being S44.61 while at Lawrenceyille sales
totaled 139,26S pounds, for an average Of
sales ct Kenbridge amounted to 217,22S
pounds, for an average of S45.19, for net
returns Of SI22, 569.S9 while Chase City
sold 265,73S pounds for total return to
growers Of S112,513.5S, the average per
being $40 "a
Evening star., 1945-10-14

paid 1914