davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1945-07-13

To find out how the world moves S;
vspaper and read it on July 9Th, 1916
Nogales international., 1945-07-13
Results Of
RodeO At
Farrell Ranch

Results of the rodeo held on the
old Farrell ranch in the Harshaw
district July 4:
Calf roping: Abel de la OSsa, 13
seconds flat; Lloyd Gatlin, 10 Sec
ondS.
Team roping: Lloyd Gatlin and
Lee Farrell 81; Bob Kane and
Richard Merchant, %.
Bull riding: Aneel Soto, first;
Pete Edgell (the sailor boy), second.
Nogales international., 1945-07-13
Joseph Sturn1
N0w In China
With Air Forces

ADVANCED CHINA AIR BASE,
July 12-T/Sgt. Joseph P. Sturm, Of
NogaleS, is now stationed in China
with the "Thunder-Dragons" Group
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Vondenberg's Proposals
Are Praised by Dulles

BALTIMORE, Jan. IL (P).-John
Foster Dulles said last night the
proposal of Senator Vandenberg
Republican, of Michigan, for an i'm
mediate international agreement for
the policing of Germany and Japan
was "a notable contribution to the
development of United States for
eign policy"
Mr.. Dulles, adviser on foreign af-
fairs to Gov. Thomas E. Dewey dur
ing the recent presidential cam
paign, said, in an article written for
the Baltimore Sun, that Senator
Vandenberg's Senate speech Wed
nesday was constructive and posi-
tive" and avoided "the easy way OF
merely criticizing the administra-
ton"
I'm the second place." the article
continued, his proposals are not
sporadic, but coalesce with and push
forward a pre-existing Republican
program" which Mr.. Dulles said was
advanced by Gov. Dewey in August
Mr.. Dulles said Gov. Dewey "aftel
consultation with Republican con-
gressional leaders, advanced the pro-
position that postwar control of Ger
many and Japan ought to be di-
vorced from general international
organization and other peace settle
ments."
The Dulles article added that
Senator Vandenberg has reminded
the administration of a serious lag
in its peace planning"
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Three American Divisions
Ashore, Jops Report
az the Assnriatsa prar

By the Associated Press.
A Japanese imperial communique
today said American invasion forces
on Luzon consist of one tank and
two infantry divisions which the
japanese are counterattacking "in
valiant fighting"
The communique. issued after a
48-hour silence on the Luzon inva-
sion, admitted that enemy forces
advanced some distance in the area
in front of San Fabian" and de-
clared that heavy fighting is now
in progress"
A broadcast of the communique
recorded by the Federal Commune
cations, claimed 9 American ships
were sunk and 13 damaged Monday
and Tuesday.
The imperial claims, at complete
variance with American reports
from the battlefront, asserted the
Americans were digging in along the
beach and moving toward the San
Fabian sector. San Fabian is in
American hands.
Ships assertedly sunk include
8 transports, an aircraft carrier
three cruisers and two cruisers or
destroyers. The japanese listed as
damaged seven transports, an air.
craft carrier, two carriers or battle
ships, a battleship and two cruisers
Evening star., 1945-01-12
British, ELIAS Agree
lon Truce 10 Discuss
Basic Differences

BY the Associated Press.
ATHENS, Jan. IA truce has
been reached in this country's bloody
civil war to enable left-wing ELIAS
Representatives and the Greek gov
ernment to discuss their fundamen-
tai differences, British headquarters
announced today.
"At the request of ELIAS repre-
sentatives hostilities will cease at /
m. on January Is q pm, Eastern
war time, January 40" an official
statement said.
The agreement was signed at
1890 o'clock last night by 1t. Gen.
Ronald M. Scobie, British COM
mander in Greece, and four ELIAS
delegates after two days of confer
ences.
BY terms of the truce, all ELIAS
forces will withdraw from designated
areas, the ELIAS will surrender all
military prisoners they hold in ex-
change for an equal number to be
released by the British, and all Brit
ish civilians now detained will be
turned loose.
Civilians to Be Held.
The prisoner exchange provisions
do not apply, however, to any Greek
civilians held by the Fam (National
Liberation 'FRONT.', civil police, the
official announcement said.
Archbishop Damaskinos, regent OF
Greece. said he was profoundly
shocked to learn of the ELIAS re-
fusal to release innocent men and
women taken as hostages in many
thousands"
Nevertheless" he said, '1f the
ELIAS Central Committee feels that
it can assist in establishment of
| law and order I am ready to
facilitate a meeting between them
and representatives of the Greek
governmnt."
The evacuation terms provide that
all ELIAS forces must withdraw
from the Athens area, including
Sporades, Euboea and Cyclades
Islands to the northeast, east and
southeast. BY l am. January 1e
they must have retired west and
north of line running generally
northward and east from point
on the Gulf of Corinth, IS miles
northwest of Athens, to a point on
the east coast 130 miles to the north
Transfers Outlined.
A shifting of ELIAS forces both
into and out of the Peloponnesus is
provided. Those normally resident
there must return. If now bearing
arms elsewhere those normally resi-
dent elsewhere must leave. British
authorities will supervise the trans
fers. ELIAS evacuation of Zante
Island off the west coast of the
Peloponnesus also is required
The truce stipulates further that
the ELIAS troops are to retire from
the Salonika area by / am. Janu-
ary IT.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
War Plants Continuance
After War Is Uroed

The Importance of keeping de-
fense plants in operation as long as
possible after the war by converting
them to peacetime production and
providing employment for workers
was stressed yesterday by Repre-
sentative McDonough, Republican,
OF California at luncheon of the
Junior Board of Commerce.
He declared that when the time
comes for disposal of large plants
under Government jurisdiction, the
Smaller War Plants Corp. should in
sist that the buyers continue the
plants in operation rather than
scrap them. The vast consumer re-
quirements in the postwar market
will make it feasible for the plants
to continue in operation following
reconversion, Mr.. McDonough point
ed out.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Bombs Start Landslide,
Block Burma Railroad
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
UNITED STATES 10th AIR
FORCE HEADQUARTERS, North
Burma, Jan. II Delayed The
Mandalay-Lashio Railway, one of
the few remaining lines left open to
the japanese in North Burma, was
blocked today by huge landslide
started by bombs of the United
States 10th Air Force.
P-38 fighters touched of the land
slide when they unloaded 500 and
1000 pound bombs atop a 1OO-foot
cliff, sending tons of earth cascading
down over the tracks and into the
Namtu River, which parallels the
railway.
Southeast Asia Command Head
quarters announced yesterday that
British forces pushing down on
Mandalay from the northwest are
now less than 46 miles away from
the city. The railway above Man
dalay runs in a northeasterly direc-
ton to Lashio, where it connects
with the. old Burma highway to
China.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Philippines
Continued From First Page.)

forces moving south of captured
Lingayen have pushed down High
way 13 to a point past Umanday
That is 7 miles inland. 1t also is
behind the Agno River which curves
up to Lingayen Gulf and empties
into it west of Lingayen town.
Other soldiers of Gen. Kruger s
9Th Army secured the mouth of the
river by occupying Labrador on its
west bank. Labrador is on Highway
7 which leads westward then dips
south down Luzon's west coast and
later curves east across the base of
Bataan Peninsula
Within the approximately 200
square miles of Luzon carved out
as great base by scores of thou
sands of Yanks, quickly won Lin
gayen airfield already has been
rushed into operation under the di-
rection of Brig. Gen. Left j. Sver-
drup of st. Louis.
This is the engineer soldier at his
best" Gen. Macarthur said as he
bestowed on Gen. Sverdrup the Dis
tinguished Service Cross. sn
Planes Spot Jap Barges.
American aerial coverage remained
superb. Spencer Davis, Associated
Press war correspondent, disclosed
in flagship dispatch that Navy
Wildcats of the United States 7th
Fleet spotted 70 cleverly camouf1aged
barges, luggers and launches the
enemy had hidden among islets In
the northwest end of the gulf. The
planes cleaned out the nest.
Today's communique acknowl-
edged, however, that light enemy
naval craft succeeded in causing
damage to our shipping" in the an
chorage at dawn Wednesday. A
spokesman said the attackers were
improvised craft and most of them
were sunk.
Enemy columns of artillery and
supply, moving north on a main
highway from the Manila sector
were strafed and dispersed by land
based medium bombers, attack and
fighter planes. Many locomotives
and 100 freight cars we're destroyed
or damaged.
On the outskirts of Manila, ex-
plosives were dropped on Nelson and
Nichols airfields and to the north
west on Clark Field by Liberators
which were greeted by intense anti
aircraft fire.
Many enemy planes caught on
the ground were destroyed" the
communique said.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Thomas ". Chisholm, 81,
Dies Of Iona Illness

Thomas w. Chisholm, 81, a resi-
dent of the District for IS years,
died yesterday at his home, BOT
Shepherd street NV, after an ILL
ness of three months.
He was a former employe of the
Lucerne Cream and Butter Co.
A member of the North Washing
ton Baptist Church, he also belonged
to Joppa Lodge, FAAM, and the
Craftsmen of the Masonic Order
Besides his widow, Mrs. Annie M.
Chisholm, he is survived by two
daughters, Miss Virginia Chisholm,
Washington, and Mrs. Edmond
Adams, Silver Spring, Md.
Funeral services and burial will
be held at 2 pm. tomorrow at Fort
Lincoln,
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Contract Bridge Match
Opens Here Tonioht

The eighth annual Northern Vir-
ginia contract bridge championship
tournament, sponsored by the Wash
ington Bridge League. starts at $50
o'clock tonight in the Wardman
Park Hotel and will last through
Sunday night.
The women's pair championship,
defended by Mrs. j. F. Boschan and
Miss Kathleen McNutt, and the
mems pair championship, defended
by Thomas Hamlin and Maj. ] r.
Watson, jr., all of Washington, will
be played tonight.
Evening star., 1945-01-12

far away from getting a lamb chop
from my butcher as I ever was. And
the cost of chasing Jap admirals may
be down this season, but eggs are
still on the way up.
Goodness, I can certainly SYM
pathize with Mr.. Roosevelt if he has
to go through the same things to get
money out of Congress that do
to get it out of George. Besides, I
need little pin money so that I
may look pretty for my husband,
whereas l don't think members of
Congress care whether Mr.. Roose-
welt loves them or not.
(Released by Consolidated News Features. !,
Evening star., 1945-01-12

have been cut off even from air.
borne supplies since early this week.
Soviet forces under Marshal Rodion
Malinovsky fought for stranglehold
on the sector north of the Danube,
opposite Komarom, communications
hub 40 miles northwest of Budapest
and within so miles of Bratislava,
This is the springboard from which
the next great Russian advance is
expected after resistance in Buda-
pest has been liquidated.
In Eastern Slovakia other Rus
sian troops were reported virtually
on the outskirts of Kassa CKosice)
and field reports said the Germans
were forcing civilians in the zone
to evacuate deeper into the noun
tains,
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Textile Union Head Expects
55-Cent Waqe Minimum

By the Associated Press.
Emil Rieve, president Of the CIO
Textile Workers, said yesterday there
is every indication that minimum
wage OF SIS cents an hour will be
ordered for all Southern cotton tex
tile workers
He predicted general increase
of S cents an hour.
Mr.. Rieve denied, however, that
the North-South wage differential
was involved.
The union, in demands on which
the War Labor Board is expected
to announce its decision shortly, has
asked minimum of so cents for
both South and North workers.
Evening star., 1945-01-12

ne ndQu Z an
nounced it just
as I was trying
to get George to
l n c r e a S e my
h o u S e h old al
lowance by So.
George says if
the President
can cut expenses,
I can.
Well, there's a
difference. Gen.
Macarthur Is a
lot ser to
Tokyo than he
was last year,
hIlt TIM still as
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Germans Say KesseIring
Had Accident, Is Better

By the Associated Press.
LONDON. Jan. 12.-The German
radio said last night that Field
Marshal Gen. Albert Kesselring, Ger
man commander in Italy, had an
accident" recently at the Italian
front, but now was fully recovered.
Kesselring has been shot down
three times in more than 120 flights
over the front, and has had total
OF seven accidents, but he remains
himself and his vitality saw him
through more recent accident" it
added
On December 81 the Brussels radio
broadcast what it said was an order
OF the day from Hitler, issued in
November, announcing Marshal Kes-
selring's death. That broadcast
gave no details.
One way to speed We day-buy
more War Bonds.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Montgomery Bond Quota
Exceeded by II PET.
By the Associated Press.

by Int ASSUCIdIbu F1eSS.
Official figures in the Sixth War
Loan drive for Montgomery County,
as reported by the Federal Reserve
Bank of Richmond to the county s
War Finance Committee, were $4,-
281 ,678.75 as of December 8, Fred L.
Lutes, chairman. announces.
The county's goal was $500 900,
with returns showing sales were I'll
per cent of the quota. Sales in
series E bonds amounted to $1,174,-
436.25 or lit per cent of its quota.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Civic Group to Meet

william H. Thomas, Social Sc
curity Board public relations officer,
will speak at meeting OF the Pleas
ant Plains Civic Association in the
Monroe School, Columbia road be-
tween Georgia and Sherman ave-
nues NV. at 8 o'clock tonight.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Leaders Seek 10 Halt
Foreign Policy Debate
Until Big 8 Meet

Administration leadership in the
Senate hopes that a moratorium
will be declared on foreign policy
debate until after President Roose-
velt meets with Prime Minister
Churchill and Premier Stain to
thresh out some of the problems
now vexing the big three"
Chairman Connally of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee made
this plain yesterday after he and
seven other committee members had
held conference with the, Chief
Executive. The Senator urged his
colleagues mot to disturb the dele
cate international situation"
His statement was made within "a
hours after Senator Vandenberg,
Republican, of Michigan had urged
the Senate to adopt a resolution
favoring an Anglo-American-Rrs-
sian agreement to keep Germany
and Japan permanently disarmed.
views OncndHgcu.
Senator Connally, reporting on
the conference with Mr.. Roosevelt.
said:
'"The subcommittee had a very
pleasant and satisfactory confer
ence with the President. In antici-
patton of his departure to meet
Stain and Churchill, the views of
members of the subcommittee were
made known to the President and
the Presidents views were made
known to the subcommittee.
Until the meeting of Roosevelt,
Stain and Churchill, I hope that
there will be no resolutions presented
in the Senate or general discussions
which would disturb the delicate in
ternational situation"
The Texans request apparently
was aimed against any more such
field days" Of debate on foreign
affairs as occurred Wednesday. In
a crowded three hours, the Senate
heard Senator Vandenberg's sug-
gestion and also Senator Ferguson,
likewise Michigan Republican, who
sought support for resolution re-
afiiming the principles of the At
lantic Charter.
Group Includes Vandenberg.
Senator Vandenberg was a mem
Der of the group which went to the
White House yesterday Other elder
statesmen" on the subcommittee
were Senators George. Democrat, of
Georgia. Thomas, Democrat, of
Utah; Barkley, Democrat, of Ken
lucky, the ma jority leader; La Fol-
lette, Progressive, of Wisconsin;
White, Republican, of Maine, the
minority leader, and Austin, Re
publican, of Vermont.
Senator .Connally's request to the
Senate to soft-pedal its public dis
cussion of delicate international
matters was delivered to reporters
rather than to the Senate itself and
had no immediate silencing effect.
The eight had scarcely returned
from the White House trip before
Senator Wiley, Republican, of Wis
consin, a new member of the Foreign
Relations Committee, was making a
speech on the fiooI.
Senator Wiley said that unless
European nations compose their diff
ferences, there is danger of "a tidal
wave of new isolationism" in this
country
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Medical Journal Urges
| Nurses Release for Army
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Jan. 12.-The Jour-
nal of the American Medical Asso-
citation, commenting in its current
issue on the military nurse shortage,
says that in many civilian hospitals
there is one nurse for every three,
five or eight patients.
"The ratio of nurses in our mill
tary hospitals in this country" the
publication says, lis one to every %
patients. and abroad one to every
II patients"
Urging civilian institutions to re-
lease some nurses for military duties,
the Journal adds:
"The nurse depends on the doctor
for her release from civilian duties.
AS long as the doctor says to her,
You are reeded here just as much
as you are out there she can cheer
fully avoid applying for military
service"
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Oracle Aliens S
Comments

Well, think it was nice that Mr..
Roosevelt managed to cut the war
budget 18 billion dollars below last
years estimate. but I do wish
Evening star., 1945-01-12

Out Of the fight will come might
the might of America. The Sixth
War Loan drive Is On-On to victory.
Evening star., 1945-01-12
Russia

Continued From First Page)
Evening star., 1945-01-12

One way to speed We day-buy
more War Bonds.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-06-02
Mrs. Bethune To Launch
New WOmen's Fund Drive

WASHINGTON - CNNPA) -
Mrs. Mary Mcleod Bethune. only
Negro woman serving as an official
consultant to the American dele
CATION at the United Nations Con-
ference on International Organiza-
ton in San Francisco, is expected
back in Washington this week.
She will launch the S55,000 finan-
cial campaign Of the National
Council Of Negro Women, OF which
she is founder and president, on
Friday night.
A report on her observations and
experiences at the San Francisco
conference will be made at the
meeting. She was one OF the three
consultants accredited to the MA.
AC.P., of which she Is national
vice president.
The financial campaign Of the
NCNW is directed by Mrs. Daisy
w. Lampkin as chairman, and Rep.
Helen Gahagan Douglas D.-CaD
as co-chairman. An advisory COM
mittee is headed by Mrs. Eleanor
Roosevelt and DR.. Charlotte Haw-
kins Brown. president OF Palmer
Memorial institute at Sedalia, N. G.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-06-02
Rally To Portray
Ed Aid To Negro

NEW YORK-The third annual
Negro Freedom rally 10 be held
Monday, June Is at Madison
Square Garden. will feature dra-
matte portrayal Of the gains made
by the people under the guidance
Of the late President Roosevelt.
The presentation. entitled Carry
On, America" will star Paul Robe
son and Canada Lee. Also sched-
uled to appear are stage and film
personalities including Frederic
March, Margaret Webster. Shake
spesrean director: Hilda Simms,
Duke Ellington and Hazel Scott
Speakers for the rally are DR..
Mary Mcleod Bethune. Congress
man Adam Clayton Powell. City
! Councilman Benjamin J. Davis,
Ferdinand Smith, secretary Nation
al Maritime Union, and Charles A.
Collins. executive secretary Negro
Labor Victory committee.
In addition 10 its annual award
for Miss Negro Victory Worker
the Negro Freedom rally this year
will make a National FEPC
Merit Award TO the industrial cor
porstion. factory or shipyard
which has most fully complied
with the principles of the govern
ment's wartime Fair Employment
Practice committee.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-06-02
Negro Combat Units
Lauded By War Dept.

Saipan was so meritorious as to be
deemed worthy Of special men.
ton.
Morale High
Upon arrival at Saipan the Gath
Infantry was given the task Of
clearing the island Of all japanese
not previously subjugated. Since
then this regiment is credited with
having killed or captured an i'm
pressive number of the enemy and
even today is engaged in continu-
Gus patrolling and jungle fighting.
The morale OF this regiment is
high. Its discipline is excellent and
it has definitely demonstrated
what can be accomplished with
Negro soldiers"
Major General Eddy reporting
on the 76lst said, The speed with
which they adapted themselves to
the front lines under most adverse
weather conditions, the gallantry
with which they faced some Of
Germany'S finest troops and the
confident spirit with which they
emerged from their recent engage
ments in the vicinity OF Dieuze.
Morville Les Vic, and Guebling en-
titled them surely to consider
themselves the veteran 76lst."
The oath Infantry regiment Wa
established as one OF four Negro
regiments in the regular army in
1859, its original organization dat
ing back to 1855 AS early as 1889.
two enlisted men Of the oath In
fantry had been awarded the medal
Of honor The oath participated in
the Indian. Spanish-America and
World War I.
While the oath Infantry is COM
pletely differed by white. it is in
tereSting to note that the 76lst Bat
TALON commanded by 80 Negro Of
ficers in addition to seven white
chalked up an equally excellent
record thus allaying doubts ex-
pressed in many quarters as TO Ne
gro troops willingness to fight I'M
der the command Of Negro officers.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-06-02

back home again to their families. u
she said, but many of them are
doomed to disappointment. One
soldier just returned from a year
overseas, whose wife lives in At
lanta, Ga. because he cannot rent
room here. has seen his wife only
six days in the Is months they have
been married. Another young serv-
iceman has been hunting fruit
lessly for a room or apartment so
he can bring his wife and baby
whom he has never seen. to Tus-
kegee to be near him while he is
stationed at TAAF.
These boys have taken every
thing the enemy could throw at
them on the battlefield, but per-
haps it's a little more than they
can take 10 find that the folk at
home discriminate against them
because they're soldiers and
fathers"
So acute is the housing situation
here. she declared, that more than
spare rooms are needed. Even
unused attic store-rooms or vacant
lofts over garages are welcomed
by servicemen," she said. They
are not demanding or expecting
luxurious quarters-all they wan,
is place where they can bring
their wives and families"
Persons having vacant apart
ments or rooms with kitchen priv.
ileges are urged by Miss Hopkin:
to list these with the USO Trav.
elers' Aid, Room LOG, Academic
Building, telephone Ola. Tuskegee
Institute Campus.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-06-02
Dean Jones Named
TillOtSOn Prexy

AUSTIN. Texas-(ANP)-At its
annual spring meeting the board OF
trustees OF Tillotson college unan-
imously elected William H. Jones,
dean OF the college for IA years
under the late President Mary E.
Branch's administration, as the
new president.
Mr.. Jones had served since Pres
ident Branch's death in July as the
colleges acting president. His edu-
cation was secured at Washburn
college, Topeka. Kans.; Chicago
Theological seminary, and the Uni
versity of Chicago He will serve
as the third Negro president OF