davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04

titled to them and do not file claims
until many months after the bread
winner has died, if at all. Back pay
ments can be made only for three
months before the month the claim is
filed.
Tell your family about your social
security account and where you keep
your social security account card.
Also, be sure that your family under
stands that social security benefits
must be claimed, they do not just
come. To file a claim get in touch
with the nearest social security board
field office.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
EXPORT PROGRAM
KEEPS wheat
Market STEADY

With exports of wheat and floul
limited only by the ability of ship
pers and mills to get cars, the wheat
market situation remained firm during
the week ended April 81, according
to the War Food Administration.
Liberal weekly decreases in com
mercial stocks have recently taken
place, reflecting movement of govern
ment wheat to export as well as mill
stocks Rye once again travelled an
irregular course but made substantial
net gains for the week. Here, too,
rapidly decreasing terminal stocks and
much smaller supply in the United
States and Canada than a year ago
were factors. Feed grains, except feed
barley, strengthened somewhat from
the previous nominally unchanged at
the ceiling. The car supply situation
was a little freer and movement of
grains to the Minneapolis market as
well as out-shipments increased. A
car permit system is to be established
beginning May l, designed to provide
a more effective handling of the box
car supply in the Middle West.
WHEAT: Cold weather retarded
growth of small grains except in the
Pacific states and the South. 1t is too
wet in large interior and North Cen
trail area while additional rain is need
ed in Western Texas and New Mexico.
Winter wheat in the main belt is in
generally good to excellent condition
except in areas where wet weather
is causing yellowing and rank growth.
Seeding of sproing wheat is practically
completed in the North Pacific states
while in the main spring wheat belt
seeding was further delayed by rain
and snow.
Commodity Credit Corporation loans
on 1914 wheat through April IA to-
tailed 49,, 231,S50 bushels. The loans
made include 44,315,699 bushels stored
on farms and 134,916,151 bushels
stored in warehouses. The average
amount advanced was $1.37h per
bushel, which includes some transport
tation charges from the areas of pro-
duction to warehouse locations. Liqui-
dations to date totaled 42,045,S30 bush
els.
CASH WHEAT: The cash wheat
market at Minneapolis remained tight
and strong even though movement in
creased. Minneapolis receipts were
stepped up to LIZA cars while Duluth
took in 1924. Only scattered cars were
for track sale since the bulk
of the receipts continued to go on
previously made "to arrive" contracts
The wheat which was offered read
lily brought full ceilings for all types
and grades. Heavy commitments were
made at full ceilings and agreements
specified shipment when cars are
available" buyers were a little more
in making contracts and plac-
I'd them with shippers who could give
some reasonable assurance that the
rain would be shipped during the
lext so or 80 days Minneapolis in
pections indicated So cars of winter
md 95 cars of durum wheat in the
weeks receipts. The durum situation
vas strong and unchanged at full cell |
ngs both in the spot and ito arrive"
positions. The average protein con-
ent of the hard red spring wheat |
ested during the week was 1880 |
md the durum 1897
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04

a guarantee of peace in Europe and a
profound deterrent to the rise of anti
United States fascist nationalism in
the Latin-American nations. The con-
tinuation of fascism in Spain is an
automatic guarantee of a third world
war within a generation. %
If you feel the people of Spain are
deserving of the freedom and democ-
racy they seek, won't you write to-
day to Representative Sol Bloom,
chairman of the foreign affairs COM
and to your own congressman
requesting a hearing on the Coffee
Peace News.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
Washington Letter
Continued from Page One)

industry, management, to write let
tiers to congress urging support
l. L. D. is checking on commitments
from members of both houses to sup
port F. E. P. c., also on refusals to
support-with a view to most eff
cient concentration of campaign Send
us copies of responses to your let
tiers from representatives and sena-
tOrc
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
Coffee Bill Will
Continued from Page one)

4 Continued from Page One)
ground is to drive out the nazI over
lords and to destroy fascism in Spain
and then to throw the full weight of
the Spanish nation into the common
struggle of all the democracies of the
United Nations against the axis.
The existence of a sound republi-
can government of the people such as
the Spanish republican underground
is fighting for in Spain will be both
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04

knowledge Is Strength
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
VOTED FOR

w Ell FON
World court (1935).
Wagner Labor act
Tenant farm-purchase loans.
death sentence" for utility holding
companies.
Florida Ship Canal Passamaquoddy
Dam 1890.
Wage-Hour bill (1937).
Extension of reciprocal tariff power
Cloture to get vote on anti-poll tax
bill 1938)
Ending arms embargo Q939).
Draft act (1940).
r wi n presidents devaluation
power.
Lend-Lease (194D.
Repeating rest of neutrality act.
Overriding tax bill veto (1944.
Continuing apprrpoiati etaoin taon nj
Continuing appropriation for FEPC.
st. Lawrence Waterway project.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
SENATE VOTING RECORD OF
HARRY S. TRUMAN

When newspapermen questioned President Truman about
how he stood President Rooseves liberal program Tru
said the would be found in the record
of Harry S. Truman.
Here is the senatorial voting record of Harry Truman
Democrat. MissourD
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
INSIDE THE
AXIS

This material is prepared by the
Office of War Information from in
formation contained in foreign
broadcasts and foreign newspapers,
and from other data received by
the OWL through various overseas
channels)
W.
Quisiing Editors
Appoint Hostages
A recent innovation in the nazi
hostage system in Norway was made
by three Quisling editors of the nazi-
ranged with their German overlords
that the lives of II Norwegians on
the papers staff, including the own
ers, will be forfeited if the three Outs
ling "protegees" are harmed.
The Stockholm Dagens Nyheter,
which reported the new protection
system of the Quislings, said that
none of the IL proposed hostages be-
longed to the Nasjonal Samling, the
Norwegian nazi party, and that all
have been in Aftenposten's service
for many years.
Commenting on the move, the Dag
ems Nyheter said:
Perhaps Aftenposten's editors =
the other members of the staff are
still honest people-can feel more Sc
cure in this way. These men are not
considered dangerous enough for the
resistance movement to sacrifice good
human lives for their sake.
"The Quisling editors write and
write, but nobody believes them. They
use big headlines to make big events
of small incidents and vice versa, but
helps. The only thing that is
being achieved is that the Nasjonal
dignitaries are being kept
alive until the hostage system falls
to the ground"
DEMAND THE UNION LABEL
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-05-04
VOTED AGAINST

Income tax returns publicity Q935).
Sustaining bonus payment veto 1880.
Returning relief to the states.
Sustaining farm-loan interest rate veto
(1941).
Limiting sales of government wheat
Q942).
Suspending poll taxes for voting serv-
icemen.
$4,000 salary limit (1943).
Ending NYA, resources planning
board and farm security administra-
ton.
Anti-strike bill
Yielding to house on Lovett- Watson
Dodd appointments.
Mcclellan IVA amendments (1944).
State soldier-vote bill.
Anti-subsidy bill
George reconversion bill
Philadelphia Record.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

SIDNEY .. MoEUR. ARIZONA STATE DIRECTOR
PHOENIX. ARIZONA
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
Armistice Day

Like ghost from the tomb Of the past the ami
versary of Armistce Day rises to remind us Of the
great good that might have come to all men if the
expectations of that day had been fulfilled.
It was on November II, 1913 that men hailed the
birth of new era in human relationships-an in
which the world would be "safe for democracy. Gov
ernents were to settle their differences by interna
ional arbitration instead of international anarchy;
justice for all peoples both great and small was to be
achieved through the League of Nations.
But the fervent hopes and joyous expectations
that were born that day did not live long They were
suffocated in the atmosphere Of intense national self
ishness, jealousy and power politics.
In 1918 men thought-or professed to think
that lasting peace could be attained through holding
conferences making agreements, signing documents.
These things done but permanent peace did not
come Why? Because the form for peace was there
but not the spirit Conferences without cooperation,
agreements without adherence to. them, signatures
without sincerty-a these led down the wel-rutted,
oneway road to repetition of the holocaust of 1914
49,
Armistice Day of 1916 finds us telling ourselves
that "ths time" the sacrifices of our boys will not
have been in vain They need not be- but their sacri
fices alone cannot insure peace. Permanent peace
must grow out of the day to day efforts of of all
nations to deal with each other tolerantly patiently
understandingly
If this be done the haunting ghost of Armistice
Day will vanish for the great good which that day
promised will be achieved l.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
3rd Annual Overseas Edition

The Nogales international presents today its
THIRD ANNUAL OVERSEAS CHRISTMAS EDI-
TION, containing more than 700 pictures of men and
women in the armed forces from Santa Cruz County.
On the various pages appear many holiday greet
ings to the hundreds of boys and girls abroad whom
this edition will reach about the time of the holidays
Inasmuch as practically all of the soldiers and
sailors who took part in World War II will very likely
be home before another year rolls around this is per-
haps the last time these pictures will appear all to-
gether unless i'll later years they are put into book
form.
We regret that the pictures of all boys and girls
from this county who served in the armed forces do
not appear in this edition If had pictures of ALL
there would be about twice the number you see in to-
days paper,
We will continue to publish pictures Of service
men and servcewomen, if one of your son. father,
brother nephew or other member Of your family has
not yet appeared please let have it. There is
cost for this service.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
Farmers Have
Less to Worry
Them 1hiisTim

Washington, d. C.-Farm prices
stand at 208 per cent of the 1909-1914
average-higher than the prices OF
191S-and will drop again but not as
sharply as in 1921 because the Gov.
ernment is required by law to main
tain support prices of at least 80 per
cent of parity for two full calendar
years following the year in which the
war ends, The Department of Agri-
culture has announced.
The announcement indicates the
farmer will not be a victim of a drop
In prices similar to that which fol-
lowed the last war in 1927 when
prices hit the low of 115 per cent of
the May, 1920, level which was 235
per cent Of the 19O9-1914 level. Thus
the farmer will have more money
than after the last war.
War Finance Committee officials
said that in addition to the main
tenance of the price level for two
years, that non-farm families already
have, and are accommodating, weekly
savings through the Payroll Savings
Adu VI luc war luduCS OlFlSlOu Vi
the Treasury. This, they claim is
proof the nOn-farm front will be much
better able to support itself than after
the last war during the normal lull of
reconversion. Buyers of farm prod
ucts will have the money to buy, it
was said, and farmers should avail
themselves Of the opportunity to ac-
quire War Bonds during the Victory
Loan so as to have the money with
which to moderniZe and handle the
non-farm market demands that will
be backed with cash to pay sustained
prices during the two years after
fighting ceases. h.
The Payroll Savings Plan has sold
$1S.0OO,000,000 in War Bonds to wage
carriers. that great bulk of nor farm
ers who will, If need be, enjoy the
fruits of their savings in the recon-
version period and have the cash with
which to support themselves.
Secretary of Agriculture Clinton r.
Anderson adds that prosperity of the
farm depends primarily on purchas
ING power in the city"
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

The friends of Jimmie Shugart
will be glad to hear that he returned
to Tucson Nov 3rd after receiving
his discharge in El Paso. He served
% months in Alaska, was returned
to Ft. Bliss, Texas, for about six
months, and then was sent directly
to the European theatre where he
served for several months before
We Day. Jimmie and his wife, the
former Bessie Taylor of Tucson, are
now living at 91O E. Navajo street,
Tucson.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

The county had a "mad dog
scare last week. Phoebe Tokens
spaniel bit the postman, and ne
vowed that he was plenty mad
about it.
But by the time the rumOr got
around, it wasn't the pOstman
who was mad, it was the dog.
AndbefOre the truth was learned,
half the kids in the neighbor-
hood had missed school. while
their mothers nearly died OF
fright.
Wagging tongues can cause a
lot of mad dog" trouble. Like
wagging tongues that gossip
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
SEEN Ad HEARD
LON -
THE MAIN DRAG

Lloyd Ledford declaring Tomb
stone booming two big apart
ment houses and hotel to be built
over there >. boom largely result OF
DR.. P. Paul Zinn's new clinic which
is attracting hundreds of health
seekers Zinn is a former resi-
dent of BiSbee and Flagstaff.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
From where | sit ... by Joe Marsh
Mad Dogs
and Wogging Tongues

about our soldiers drinking too
much around Army camps.
It's just not true, as the govern
ment found out and told us.
Milk and beer are among sol
dier's favorite drinks which is
why we have the best behaved
army in history. But those ugly
rumors are bound to hurt mo-
rale and cause hard feeling.
From where / sit, wagging
tongues can cause heap moro
trouble than mad dogs.
@be M"A<
Nogales international., 1945-11-09
STOLTZ FUNERAL

Funeral services were held in
Sumner, ILL.,, last week for Ellis H.
Stoltz, former Singer Sewing Ma
chine agent at Nogales, who died at
his home in Albuquerque, N. NJ,
following a long illness. Mr. Stoltz'
first wife, Goldie Stoltz, died here
some years ago.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

Mr.. and Mrs. Martin Mohrdieck
of Boulder, Colo, formerly of No
gales, have arrived for a visit with
the formers daughter, Mrs. Lee
Edge.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

Group of Ft. Huachuca officers,
two captains and rest first and Sec
ond lieutenants, taking in the sights
of Nogales last weekend they
just recently returned from Europe
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

where they were with the service
forces one officer said total
number of soldiers at the old fort
now is 1889.
DR.. Merritt raving about size of
Wolf Covers lettuce grown near
Tubac says they're as big as
cabbage.
Workmen working at night on new
store front.
Judge Oliver Rothrock of Pata-
gonia reporting country full of deer
hunters Judge, himself, went
hunting Saturday, saw four bucks
and got the smallest of the four.
Nogales international., 1945-11-09

Clarence Best of the Patagonia
district was shopper in Nogales
Tuesday.
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
NO CIVILIAN SHOE
INCREASE EXPECTED
AFTER We DAY

VI, Day will not cause any in
CrcaS" in leather shoes for civilians
for at least six months. according
to Ma iOr General G. l.. COrbin. di-
rector of procurement for the Of
ticC of the QuartcrmaStcr General
in Washington.
He said: "RcgardlCsS of when
We Day comes. it will make no
difference in the Armys present
plans for shoe procurement. Pro
ductiOn schedules for the SiX-mOnth
period which began April |. call for
marked increases of both combat
boots and service shoes. the two
major footwear items on the Army
list of some thirty items. Already
since Pearl Iiarbor. more than loo
million pairs of footwear of vari-
Gus types have been procured by
the QuartermaStcr Corps. com
pared with total procurement of
boots and shoes during World
War I. amounting to 3o,7oo 900
pairs
I General COrbin stated further
I that actual experience showed that
I'VE must be prepared to replace
the shoes of 335 out of every 1,o0t
men each thirty days in the South
west Pacific; OF 315 out of every
1000 each thirty days in tho Euro
! pean theater
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
German Chiefs Headquarters
Hidden Deep Under the Surface
Russians Find Secret Fortress Outside Berlin With Evidence
Of Foes Panicky Flight. Germans DsObey Orders And
Refuse To Destroy Telephone and Telegraph Apparatus,

The real headquarters of the German General Staff
zossen just with
principal
correspondent the Moscow
newspaper Berlin
by the Soviet radio.
headquarters
Berlin said the dispatch recorded by the Columbia roadast"&
There lced attendants opened massive doors
swshg on h"lSecSs hhge "t the imposing pHS WAS d" cpy
hut The real devils kitchen tucked underground ia M
little village the hands of Marshal koncha
with all its palaphcnaa.
LODGES tey another
ccc camouhas The personnel worked ate and sI underground"
We entered the devils ah pardon me cr5 kfheR through
passage Field Marshal Gen Wahlc'
a
labyrinth OF marked
with IN" suidcancHa
They captured personnel of the General STAFF
covered with of
In Tie chief sahs office dressing
the table slippers the floor In the next room the general
slept, he bedw in disordc
actually intact l"
c dim light upon apparatus
twenty when the General SaT
telegraph had been left to reply to calls At the
machine where he worked found ribbon bearing the last message
are excerpts:
have from Oslo am sorry VIC are ""
transmitting any Wc BernI the last
Ny S happenings Il sandsti
rsten lave Marshal Kcc Cannot
ACCEPT Everyone has hocd This you
tact with Prague? not you, last. Ivan
my Am what have
come to. It's all Germany
Machines Russians
wolf that issued from
destroying entire countries and nations had been cod0ooded and
mcthodcaly worked
telegraph They bore in Russian
Soldiers
don't touch or stall these machines They are very valuable booty Tor
Army
civilian engineers
All told board
o direction But
nothing
Red locked themselves in the and waited until the
did command the loyalty
o IS
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
Allies In Burma Near Recovery
Of Rich Irrawaddy Oil Fields
1t Is One OF LARGEST Oil Producn" Countries In tho World
With Output ArproXin ately 950OO00 Barrels lcar
Principal Wells At Ycnangyaung and Ycnangya

through Burma oil fields al'nG
richest
Deputy Pc
War. pointed out Saturday.
Harbo British Empire oil
950OO barrels
sixtymie stretch along
IrIawaddy. Mr Davies pointed
There
field Oldest
exploited
by 19i
were emoret than50 in
by
Japanese
nvason of
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
Brow,1outs to End On V-E Day.
Curfew May Go; Racing Returns
Production Board Head Sees Relaxation OF Lighting
Rule With End OF European IIOSties. Coal Shortage
Not Yet Solved Which MAY Call For BrOwnOut Reissue

immediately
A. kug of the War Production
midnight
la would be abandoned then
the order. which
lighting.
+. Ohice
light
and should be withdrawn We Day
The w. f. b. prescribed the display lighting
charged them learned officials
the approached NJ Hynr2.
il re Byncs
He
Ine W p officials then pointed out to Nj Vns'n that world
I've helpful industry If advance could be
when the lighting would he approved
only travel Trans
the
pccted to survive official We Day proclamation Tic ban
venion and will continue
d. T.
rcdeploymcn material heavy
I'll facilities
in
will
this that stocks of coal
4
offices and will continue to be necessary.
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
Group Of American Editors Name Guilty
Instigators Of Nazi Prison Horror Camps
Say Calculated Brutality Is ncxorae OF
Philosophy; Call For Punishment OF Party and ARMY Leaders In
Report Released After Visiting Prison Camps Throughout Europe
Ohciai u. S. Navy Photo

them did. it must have been a relief from worse
th.,n death. :
IIy these torturcs most of the Jews in prison
camps had already been destroyed After the Jews.
Il 9 most crucy treated victims wcr" the Russians
and the pol,*.
To Tie i:":ir policy of brutality toward political
wrj""rol" t9rg" wcrc, however, TO significant
crr'io"a.
THIS We believe is rhc incxoraho consequence
cl he whole N..j -tirln2n rIicaophv rs this philos
uphy aHl tHr cInteire pen a:tc"rc With which il
VAS propa~ ~#trd tie German mind became coutamin-
,trI and dis 3&c,.
Fnr lh":r crimes; the GcTuIu pcor!" cannot be
all"W,d t. e,>2lr thc'r "hnr" Of the responsibility.
lu.t pa.. rr},n tr.t w., melted to the outst;nd-
ia" I.utv leaders and the ti,rrujn Gvncta stat
to party oicc hcldrrs to all members Of the Gc3apo
al mlcrs ot the 'S tElit" t;uardl. Simpl" iu"tc"
aud Il q futurc peace the world rcqlirc that all
tr":r hv yi.tEc Of their position, hr ndictcd wal
,limj'al4
In plri. hiEg these crimes the historic principle
,t individual AVID personal responsibility must be pro
civcd and All thoa" lrai nrsiEc or these atrocities
must Ic punished in accord with the accepted laws
ct civilized natior#.
We strongly urs" that United Nations policy
in regard crimi9a!s he speedily agreed to aad
th, Wan Grimes, Commss sion speedily empowered to
put sc policies into action.
As witness tie collapse of the Nazi& expert
mrut in ruthlcssncHs aud otaIita arc more
than ever convinced that there can be no peace ON
earth umil The right ot the carthS peoples to lite
h,,"rty ard the pursuit ot happiness is recognized
l'd piotrCt"l under law.
.:i:u"i ny.
.iuIm; och; Ndl"r IN" NcW York Times.
Nalc,Im Emeay. Detroit Ere" fIr@".
\!nn tartcr Fort Worth Telegram.
Norman Chandler. Los Angeles Times.
William !. ChCucrv. COlliCrS
f. h. Dimitnan. Chicago sun.
John Randolph Hearst, Hearst Newspapers"
Ben EIihbs. Saturday Evening Post
Stanley High. Readers DIGEST.
Ben McKclway Washington star
william Nichols. This Week Magazine
L. * Nicholson. New Orleans Times PicayunC
Joseph Pulitzer. St Louis Post -Dispatch.
Gideon Seymour. Minneapolis Star-J0urnal.
Duke Shoop Kansas City Star.
Beverly W Smith. American Magazine.
Walker Stone Scripps-IIoward News Alliance.
VI T.. Walter Houston Chronicle.
Milford chronicle., 1945-05-07
TEXT Oi Statement

The test of the statement follows:
This delegation of newspaper and magazine cdl
toY# brought tn EurOp" at the suggestion "t
General Eisenhower To investigate reports of German
atrocities.
We have visited and spent considerable time
investigating the prison camps at BuChcnwald and
Dachau We have interviewed recently freed political
prisoners. slave lab0rcrs and civilians of many IA
ti0naIitcs We have studied a great mass of docu-
mcnts covering the German occupation of France
which contained photographic evidence and testimony
taken in many places and painSakingly authcrtiva"!
with the sworn statements rt Witnesses and vctin~.
The inclusion is incscap2hlc that tn" Na2r: hal
u master plan for their political prison camps. THAT
plan based upon policy of calculated and or
gani2cd brutality. Tie evidence have seen is
mere assembling Of local unassociatcd Incidents
1t is convincing proof that brutality the basic
Nazi system and method
This brutality took different forms in different
places and with different groups, The basic pattern
varied little
Actual Nazi methods the gamu from
deliberate starvation and routine hcanGa Aadistic
torurcs too horrible and too perverted to be pub
lcly dcscrihcd Murder commonplace
Prisoners whose only that they dis
agreed suspected of disaGrecng with the
Nazi philosophy treated with uniform cruelty
When death came as multiplied thousands of