davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
LOOK oUI Below
SCIENTISTS At WORK
By FRANK CAREY

WASHING Ton. ~ II sou saw q
group 90 SCIENTISTS standing on .
fHui'op hurting radio tubes o. q
concrete driveway far below YOU d
probably say they were wasting
ime-aud tubes
But H vas such antics that
helped % 'he development of the
Vt flse. 'hc thTilllT-dillcl cad
Eef Which n credited with helping
% turn fhc fdc In fhe battle 81
The Bulls, and Tick the buzz bombs
and fhe kamikazcs.
The Vt Is miniature r8dls
transmitting and receiving set
hach rides within q shell. bomb
ur rocket. causing the dsiona'i0n
of ihc proIeCtIlc when 30 comes
within pay-of distance 81 an alf
or ground target The tGagCt Itsgn
ht -gileCt.ug The radio uaycs back
'' tr' prnIcCtiir ard causing M
ulgE,rlna 0f mechanism. actual
Is bring eH Ifs Uwn ETicf
Whom scientists - the Office af
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faced UIth ftls question
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The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
HISTORY

1871 - John Moody. American
Lnvalisi. hanged IN Philadelphia
% q British syp ms brother 4
noted American SOS.
1881 - First American settlers
land io found Seattle. Wash.
ta8f-Gen sherman devastates
Ailanta. CO preparatory 90 his
historic March 60 the Sea.
lasa-Tho American College Of
the Roman Catholic Church opens
in Washlnaion.
ia92 u $ supreme Court rul-
lnn that Japs are ineligible for
Nnitea states citizenship.
i8sa-GanR of burglars hold
T. = Naval supply Base Brook
Ism. y y for five hours.
1911 - Some 600 .00Q railroad
woFkeFs reject Rooscgelts I'm
efRenry Boards settlement %
ihtir wuge dispute
1912 Beginning q the battle
~ 1iuadaiCanal. first naval often
save against the Japs Five SUI
hvan brothers q Waterloo. love.
and Adm GaliaRhan lose hives
Dfaft amendment % induct o.
and la-ycar-olds signed By prcsI
drut
1888 American planes los
in attack on Brcman IN Germany
io8s Macarthur forces meet
Increasingly strong opposition on
Leyte Gen Patton's forces forge
nhnad around Metz Ia Germany
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
DAILY REMINDERS
~
4iahadafd Press Anaoeiaison


isas Edwin T Boosh. fsmes
Hagie actor. brother q Lincoln.
assassin born in Maryland. Died
June 7. i8ea
1884 - Peter A. n. widener.
Fhisasislphia street. railroad mag
naie end rhilanfhroplss. who
siaftea ~ q butcher boy in his
tsihffa sinFe. weni on through a
chain 90 meat stores. 0olltscs ard
wealth. born there Died nov. q.
tas3-Juhn Drew. eminent act.
g. ni q motel actor family. borr
Fhilalelphia. Died July q 1877.
luscious u. Bnandeis. Bos-
tnn lawyer. hberal. famed Z. s.
supreme Court Justice and dis
sentef born Louisville. ". Died
oVt s. 1871.
1894 - James Cannon. Jr.
Mcthndis, shufchman. noted pro
hihfilunisL born In Louisville.
X DID Sept 8. 1911.
1853 Bert l. Taylor. noted
Chieago columnist. remembered
for ne column. A line o-Type
81 Two. born AZ Goshen. Mass
Died March %. 1871.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

SEATTLE. wash. - Johnny
Walsh. q. who was with the
Navy or Guam wns almost
smothered with affection from
his three n1otheriess ehlldrea
when he came home this month.
Ills father. who had been taking
care Of the youngsters. said that
their mother had become very
respondent about two Isosths ago
and disappeared. 0rsndinther
Walsh. who IL Is years 81 sge.
said that he he'd taken darn good
care o. the childfen but cot afraid
that he could not keep II up and
had written the Navy DEPART
ment 10 let his son come home.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Prof Grover g Hucbncr - the
University oi Pennsylvania. not
Ell authority on transportation.
Tn nae. born ManitowaC. Vic
81 years aE1.
Vice Admiral Alfred ". John
s1n ~ sfashinRton. u. C.. retired.
bnrn Philadelphia. 90 years ago
DE- Ray O Hughes 81 Piits-
hafRh educator author. born
saEton's River. VI. % years ago.
4 S senator David ! Walsh
90 Gasschusetts born Leominsier.
Mas. - years ago.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
PAYS HER COLLEGE BILLS

BushriIlc ~ Electrical wir
ma b. gas nR fhc college expenses
81 Betty jean CanoHan IT,
seventeen yraf-oid gIL ahu hk-
ED fa watch hcT father work.
ended up the suwmcr by WIRING
l3 Term homcs and d sChoolhous.
ung.ehandod She has contracts
ta aIls - more farms this fail
ard winter and also does most ~
fhr eheiaCal repair WoIk n
Rushtule.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
Classified Column


Advertisement mnaeF snas hsaa
wfIf ~ ImaeTtea IN The Cttfnsm "a
fA~ rate of - q weKa Tee nmeh amasw~
tasn. bat zee auimamwm charge fss
the first 80 wmFdm eE ie@@ o. 80
Tie Fmfe fsr slnemamse aype r. g.
waFa @na she mafniamm@ eharHs fas
th@ first IS weF4s &c l~s~ e. Ase.
rmTmsema fnF etmswsffea advertise
nswmfm IL lmsmrAmhfy Im m9wmmees hmA
rwmmfmw mmxeratmers ssf6h fR&m9R 60
esmnas mas lave thefE advertise
meafs shaFwNa.
- tn~aFs paelieaaten. eepr mmxa
~ 90 ehe afffee h9fsTa "a sseiesk 90
tee Gag 90 pmhatrnatem.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

THIS is very fortunate day.
Tho disposition of the native b.
RESTLESS and be- wil probably
travel or often change ms yoca-
unn Both fame and fortune are
favored ht fhh degree and Their.
H aaud assurance uf success. The
character Is Weu balanced. the
affections strong. and the mind
active Thus day may produce .
great fKEiorrr Copyrighted.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

W ASHlNGION. Nov. u.
For many years our national
Government has devoted
about 90 percent Of IT, ae-
tiVities 90 politics-and the
balance Of the time to the
fundamental principles Of a
Republic that was establish
ed and expected 90 continue
90 conform % the basic poll
Cies clearly stated IN the Dec
laration of independence and
the Constitution. jefferson.
Patrick Henry and Lincoln
cleared up all the sO-called
mysteries and democracy"
in their times.
Under the pretenSe Ot
progress the federal Gov
eminent introduced govern
ment income taxation about
a third Of a century ago. and
ever since that time there
has been a steep increase ia.
taxation. and less represen-
tatiOn In the government az
Washington. Need ! remind
YOU that the states anr local
communities have lost out 80
fast that the federal govern
ment has become the dicta-
tor and not the democracy
Of our country? II must bee
recognized a. q FACT-and
not a political prejudice
that dictatorship reached Us
peak when the people OF the
country let down the bar
and ignored the wise rule.
and established precedent 30
electing a president for more
fhau two terms Politics re-
placed basic principles es-
tablished bv our founders
Wh,n President Trum % cHra
into office nc immediately sought
IN change the strained .t.a'lons
between thc white House and
Conrrcss. and o. vent the hui'
in making generous overture 90
the legislative branchcs Hi ths
Government But what might D.
called pcaceablc relations "lts
tn Capitol are on the Wsnc and
several Truman programs have
heen fought n Congo Nr'uts
are expected from fh, Cthf
I'm sra~hinr for answers 'o
these ncu complication u Gov
eminent one finds iha' the ~ar
Is io hlau, 60 most of our rrrs-
en- troubles And oar e 20, Nar
that has upset $40 humanity frsre
hs. let. tnrn content H.''sr-
nrss and cla@ hatred lu are of
the most an zirg turu.E.ls In
history fhe q british rF.. F"'ff
go labor government And on
equally amazing condition exists
right here IN our .Rr doorstep
In strikes Ic8 rs 3 ErrF -wail
nuwbeI ~ snor headers. insisting
on fewer hours W. b. fllr,. raF
plus price csrargs 80 product
from farf.rrr. .f fte tE indus
tries Tn. amazing condition tHl-
bows fhe tlaI ul socialism. rHu-
nun .u AMI O. ha- pr..pIf teI
Fnaekdoan t4hf ht'R,,r fhr
employers ari t#a worker. "a a.l
parts - oar country
Bu'. - us krer faith and no
Jose hop, 10 oar Presdsnf May
be hc can IRON ua' tbe troubles
and restrain Cong frv "a
1ournIrg fHr several weeks Hfh-
Duf putting frg finishing touches
on oar critical domestic problems
The Pres dent hes 60 fr. Gout
ga him. and be-. proved o. GOO hfs
address Ir New York. GA NAVY
Day a. made an exceptionally
clear statement ~ fns policies
and principles 81 fhe United
States. and Told fre World an1
the character thereof thar Wc
arr today the strongest nation on
earth. md tha' We are going g.
AZ sm IT,. A..
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
THE ANSWERS

l. About $500.
z Yes
3 Atout one million.
4 IN Ssrfewbt foT the first
month TedempiIons exceeded
GALES.
5 About 500 600
3 J,as have increased from
$1,000 % 5000 Arabs from
10000 'a 10000
7 A1aIf 2T5o.0O0
8 Rubber s3l8.000.000 IN
l448. .sIk. sli8.OO0.O00 IN 1888
g Assistant Secretary e
state
lu ANY statement o. devise bs
q public official % secure q pub
Ac reaction before committing
himself % a policy.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
EEf WEST IN /
DAYS CONE b


T0day's hendllnes. ''fiaiey Wlns
Mayoralty Race: waiiaee FsnaNF
Re-elecfed Cliy clerk: fhusnns
Caro- elected Isadae. Ivan EiNr
Chief az Pnliee. ani AlheFsp Cssn
ere. Captain Merit police
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Rastus-fiow are 20 shush dat
wuz De worstest 20 evan been
scaredg
sambo-Cause de fafrnet grab
me By de shoulder an say White
boy. whut yo' doin' heahy"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
SORTING THEA OUT

Ferdinand All right. 10 sou
uart o. break ~ oar engage
ment but III have 70 Ask you 20
reiun ms rIng
F'Hubel-- sure, you car hay,
yoaI ring Would sou mind com
ine around 20 my house and pick
ing e OUT Ny engagement ring
are 81 mixed up
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

figafars knew the trick could b.
naEdIed Various industrial firms
wgre set Co work producing
"sagscu miniature tubes.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

7 day The Citizen says IN 81
ed ortal paragraph:
Everybody can explain o.
81 ctEon after the votes have been
c y Intrd
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

radv's bicycle Owner NAV have
same ~ identifying snd pay
ing for this 81 1913 Crinn-Ii
noyi0-3tK
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Jim Roberfas. new in nolitIes.
led in the aace iow city euusaksl
with lbs votes. tie ma4N 3
h0use-to-hoc 81 canvass a9EiMN
the eampaiga.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Mrs. Bsaxton b. Warren. 80
recently underssenl . maEMsx&l
opsration. waz reported taMiag -
be isTsprovina- -
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

= The fruit q the sapodll.a tfsN
fs eaten In the tFopicai psFss ~
IAmcFica.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Mr. and Ms. Charles Bstlssi.
who had sscn in Key wezs slzlt.
ing the 70 Ense . parents. ~. SO
Mrs urbF n Tsethrl. rcturnea -.
terday ~ ar cir home len Arcaaia
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Key West. Florida. Nov. i3. ls45
Observation taken az TOO am.
Eastern Standard Time
City Officel
Temperatures
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Mr.. ar Mr.. IivsnRaaun ~
lips arr ed b plane tins naSN
ma TO IA ST Mr Phillips rm0lhss
Mrs. Y Tam AZ. philllp&
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Amateur performances wslI -
given IN sayvfew paTk tonial 4
under the dircctiun of wpA
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

riers. ferry boats. Or floating
machine shops for repairing
Yacht engines.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Eds A. StaEke. operates of O.
Key Vest Marine railway. 80
h@d vn visiting IN hainFai. -
turn yesterday.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

ron HIRE
LOST

Black wallet containing sum ~
money. personal ident.fications
driving lirense. etc. Ample re-
ward II returned to Mrs Cou-
'snt. pilkinrt0n Studio. SIS
Flcninn street novi2-3 =
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
d0E CANES
PLAYED LAST
NIGHT At PARK
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The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Tricycle., for small child. eondi-
ton fair. Phone $50. novl3-3tx
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

Temperature data for the "a hours
ending 100 am.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13

standInEs IN the leagues
CIVILIAN
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-11-13
WANTED

Ar..-rrt wrfi 80 r- later.
Haff make preferred must be
m good rr~ 3.'iar Cash paid
1913 White - phone 81
l0vl2 3tx
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-11-27
By Dre1C Pearson

This is the same scandalous proposal which has raised such furore other recent cases; tl the Atomic Bomb Bill, which places controi oL tne bombs secrets in a committee of $l-a-year business men not answerabe to the Federal Government; and @ the Federal Aid Bill for scientific research
 It also the same principle at stake in the U. 5. Employment Service whereby the U s. Government puts LID the money and the 48 states have the priv ilege of spending itwith all the lush political p@ron age that goes along. Building up local political ma chine at the expensce of the Federal Government IS the fashion these days in Congress
 Interesting thing to watch will be whether the Senate rushes the private hospital bill through or waits to consider Trumans comprehensive health pro- gram for the benefit of the entire country
 Senator John Overton of Louisiana is a mighty liberal man when it comes to paying his staf especial ly when they happen to be relatives For some years both his daughters, Katherine and Ruth were on the Congressional payroll. Katherine got married and longer sups at the public trough but Ruth Overton still receives more than $2,20O a.year.
 Senator Overton is also pretty liberal about time off for his help especially when the are kinfok Re- gently Ruth had an enjoyable vacation in Cuba. Not so, however, for tired mother of heroic service man, Mrs. Julia Kearns, who works in the Senator's office.
 Mrs Kearns son has just returned from two years overseas with the Marines, where he was in many major battles including Two Jma. However, when it came time for Mrs. Kearns to go back to Louisiana to visit the boy she had worried much about, the Senator limited her to exactly week. though the railroad trip alone takes four days.
 There is one ambassador in Washington whom both diplomats and high officials watching carefully than all the rest They especially inter- ested in his health and his tenure of office.
 He is genial, ly-poly Brazilian Ambassador Car los Martins
 Reason for the interest in Martins is not his pink shirts or his lovely wifehough both are spectacular
 but because if he resigns, the fascist envoy of dic tator Franco is likely to become dean of the diplomatic corps
 At present Ambassador Martins is dean of the dip- served Wa ipUto fbo,, any other ambassador, therefore precedes all others at oners and has the right to be their spokesman. Popuar despite his pink shirts and passion for bridge Martlns has been real friend of the United States Many people would regret his departure.
 But aside from personal popularity, they would regret even more having Spanish Ambassador Juan Cardenas become dean of diplomats and cock of the walk in the diplomatic corps.
 At present Venezuelan Ambassador Diogenes Es- calante is in line to become dean, but has been seri ousy i'll; in addition to which Venezuelan pres ident has just come into power So it is doubtful if Escalante can remain active in Washington
 That is why, with the exit of Brazilian President Vargas State Department officials hoping that the new head of Brazil will keep Ambassador Martins in Washington.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-11-27
By Peter EdS0n

Secretary of Commerce Henry Wallace has crashed through with suggestion control of atomic energy research which did not get the attention it deserves.
 Tesfying before the Senate joint committee hearings science mobilization Wallace proposed change of information be entrusted to the Ma tlonal Science Foundation which is being backed by Senators Kilgore Magnuson and Fulbright
 To the Atomic Energy Commission proposed in the controversial May-Johnson bill Wallace pro- posed giving only control over the technical ap- plicaton of atomic power-the licensing and ad- mlnistraton over the enriched material from which atomic energy be released for commercial or military purposes
 The advantages of the Wallace plan are ob- vious It would remove from the Johnson bill authority rthe free exchange of atomic reseafch control which the scientists all fear Also 1t would centralize all scientific research under the Ma tional Science Foundation.
 The Federation of Atomic Scientists made up of than 1000 of the young scientists who worked the project, is still looking for office space to set up headquarters in Washington F. A. S. believes U. S. monopoly of the bomb is impossible and will lobby against any controls such proposed in the May-Johnson bill
 Dr. Harlow Shapley Of Harvard Observatory helped arrange temporary office space for the F. A. s. in the fourth floor, walk-up headquarters of the ences and Professions-a hangover organization from the last presidential campaign. This atomic attic is in an old brick Victorian pile about three blocks from the White House
 The Federation will move from there soon as it find other space, but to this address has come much mail from sympathizers Representa- tives of 47 organizations have met with the young scientists to discuss ways and means for making the world safe for atoms, and the sentiment is growing
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-11-27
Behind Pearl HarbOr By BiH Cunningham

established as having been deliberate whoever was responsible is guilty of the backest and most crim- inal treason in the history of the nation.
 It's probably impossible, in view of the past, that this story could be kept out of politics in it's Washington telling, but the public should keep it out of politics in its own private weighing The Republican members of the committee will render great public service if they do the same. Some of them actually sound if they're trying to justify the Japanese.
 Rep Gearhart of California for example in an effort to discredit the Roosevelt administrations claim of it's great foreign policy endeavored to lace it into ex-Secretary of State Cordel Hull with the following amazing statement, "The Japanese doing everything in their power to get an acceptable agreement and got slapped in the face on Nov 26 That precpitated the war" And although it's unthinkable that he meant to give such if the therefore fault. This slap in the face" was the celebrated Hull ultmatum. As matter of fact, it was no ultimatum but state ment that the United States wouldn't agree to the Japanese demand for peace in the Pacific on the basis of JapanS holding everything she had grabbed up to then
 If the Republicans regard this as mostly great and long hungered-for opportunity to. tear into the late MT. Roosevelt and to discredit his party so thoroughly that they can sweep the cleo tion in 46 and 48-if such is the limit of their vision and esponsibility-they're missing the tire point and misreading the public mind.
 There's definite and important public issue at stake, and the Pearl Harbor story can make it or break it. That's the issue of how most efficiently armed forces henceforth be organized. The real question at stake s Could Pearl Harbor have happened if our Army and Navy had been ordinated under one head? The future organiza- ton of our national defense system is a major question of the hour, Why, under the present sys- tenn. did it break down at Pearl Harbor? Could such thing happen under the present system again? Whats the guarantee that it wouldn't under the new system?
 Those the real issues in the Pearl Harbor Investigation Our Republican brethren should member that there's not much profit in trying to slug 1t out with ghost and that the public in that hearing wants chiefly to know what stupidy wrong about the Army and Navy Dec. 2, ie4i and that 1t would prefer 10 walt awhile before talk ing up the question oi whether it's time for change in the White House in ipss
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-11-27
No More Coupons

The end of ratonng marks the end of of the Strangest periods within the memory of most of During the most of recall the of gracious living named part of family life giving the daily order for meat groceries and the eceteras This procedure came to end few years back They you get accustomed anything So housekepers became accustomed to setting aside considerable time each day to shopping for food Women always like to shop around for food what they getting. But this sort of shopping around
 It entaied quickness of wit to handle coupons and to balance the budget the time It meant more, charge it. and send it with careful balancing at the end of each month Food raonng put heavy burden the housewife It made of them careful about buy ing and it taught them how to do without
 Meat rationing important phase in life on the home front for another very important reason served of the most important subjects for conversation of all times
 The other day when the press and radio out the important em-mea ratonng has ended the general con- was-this is historic moment And so it The end of atonng however should not be regarded mere y joyful occasion since food will be plentiful again and you toss your ration book away. We have re- sponsblity to consider food it will be needed in lands where the hungry and the destitute literally crying for food and clothing.