davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-08-14

SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. IA
Tokyo radio reported tonight
(14:49 a. m. Tuesday CWT) that
an imperial message accepting the
Allied Potsdam unconditional sur
render declaration would be an
nounced shortly.
Can Office of War Information
dispatch based on a Federal Com
munications Commission (FCC) re-
cording said flatly the Japanese
government had accepted the sur
render terms.)
The announcement came at 2:49
p. m. Tuesday, Tokyo time = 80
hours and 10 minutes after Tokyo
radio first broadcast Japan's sur
render offer.
And it came after mighty fleets
of U. S. bombers, including the
giant BIOS had resumed attacks on
the Japan homeland.
The Tokyo flash said:
"Flash-Tokyo-Aug. IA learned
imperial message accepting Pots
dam proclamation forthcoming
soon."
The Domei agency flash was re-
peated twice after the first sudden
announcement and then the radio
went silent.
Cat 1859 a. m. CWT there had
been no further announcement)
The 'flash" was all Tokyo sent on
the momentous news. The station,
broadcasting in telegraphic code,
had finished sending an item tell
ing of Mitchell medium bombers at
tacking Japanese vessels in the Ko-
rean straits.
At the end of that dispatch, the
signal Flash, flash" was heard by
United Press listeners. Then came
the Domei announcement.
Tokyo repeated the flash and
then began sending the letters
"SK" which means lend of this
transmission" An hour later Tok-
yo still was on the air but it's trans
mitter was not sending any signals.
This announcement came 63
hours and 49 minutes after u. S.
Secretary of State James F. Byrnes
replied to a japanese conditional
surrender offer.
The japanese offer asked for
Evening star., 1945-01-23

Severe Drought in Argentina
BUENOS AIRES, Jan. % R.-
The most severe drought in several
years is causing widespread damage
to crops and pastures in Argentina.
Evening star., 1945-01-23

Service personnel may obtain
other information by calling the
United Nations Center, National
5000, or any of the following USO
numbers: National 0614, National
3431, Executive 0428 or Republic
1927. Colored service personnel may
call USO, Decatur 5664, or War
Hospitality, Decatur 7768.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01

eral hours, but when it was caught
in the huge trough of the swells, it
rolled over on her side without any
warning. 1t turned completely over
within full minute, trapping all
those who were below the main deck.
Those who were topSide at the mo-
ment of capsiZing were able to get
into the water after which the seas
pounded us terrifically. That any
of us managed to come through
alive is a miracle. We were at the
mercy Of the seas for two to three
days before being picked up.
AT the time of capsizing, Freeman
was not able to get off the ship into
the water. He was not seen by any
of the survivors at any time after
the ship rolled over. Surface vessels
and aircraft searched this area con-
tinuously for the next few days.
Since there was no land within sew
eral hundred miles 1t may be as
sumed that no one survived If he
were not picked up"
Married five months ago, Giffin
had been in service for two years.
The 21-year-old Motor Machinist
Mate was last home on leave In
August. A graduate of South Rock
wood high school, he received his
Navy training at Great Lakes and
the Norfolk Navy base.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Welke Heads
Seal Drive
Annual Sale Aids
Crippled Children

Announcement that Otto Welke
had accepted the Craftsmanship Of
the annual Easter seal sale for
Wyandotte was made today by
James L. Hale, chairman of the
Wyandotte chapter of the Michigan
Society for Crippled Children and
Disabled Adults, Inc.
The members Of the wyandotte
chapteJ are James L. Hale, chairs
man; Beatrice X. Bronson, vice
chairman: Esther McCaw, secre-
tary;; Floyd Henig, treasurer and
Lila Scott, Vincent WEIGH, Wallace
p. Dunlap and DR.. j. Hugh Lewis
who is ON leave of absence in the
United States armed service.
The Easter seal sale, which Is put
on annually to finance the program
Of the organization, Is sponsored ma
tionally by the National Society for
Crippled Children every year dur
ing the month preceding Easter.
The committe who viii aid Chair
man Welke in the conduct Of the
Twelfth Annual Easter Seal Sale are
members Of the Wyandotte Chapter
and the following: Marion M.
Breed. Lee II. Clark, Mrs. George
Genthe, Marjorie Milne, Mrs. Mil
ton Moore, Adam Przybylsh and
Gerald e. Anglers.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01

was pointed out by Miss Gale CAL
lender, Executive Secretary Of the
OCD State Salvage Committee, that
the chief sources Of tin-the Malays
and the Dutch East Indies-are still
in the hands OF the Japs, and no
improvement In the tin supply can
be expected until these sources are
again available to the Allies.
I'VE find many families are
throwing away two out Of three tin
cans they receive" Miss Calender
said. They are destroying the tin
in these cans which could be re-
claimed in defining plants. now
operating at less than 90 per cent OF
their capacity.
Meanwhile, imports OF tin and
tin concentrates continue to drop
and the tin requirements OF the war
machine continue to increase The
use Of tin for all war purposes has
been serious inroads on our stock
pile Of this metal. These inroads
can be reduced only by salvaging all
used tin cans. The government is
urging housewives, food and COM
mercial establishments and indus
trial plants to save and prepare all
used tin cans for collection through
programs Of local salvage commit
tees"
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Youths Hold City Posts
For Scout Municipal Day

Last Tuesdays meeting Of the
council, held at the city hall, was
highlighted considerably by the
presence of the Boy Scouts who were
elected as city officials for the day.
During the course Of official bust
ness, resolution was passed to the
effect of congratulating the scouts
and their leaders. 1t is as follows:
1t is with a feeling of temporary
relief and surcease from the cares
Of the day that the City Officials of
the City of Wyandotte turn over the
ship of State to the able navigators
chosen by the Boy Scouts of Wyan-
dotte from among their members.
We t3eaierc ttie practical experiences
ana education In the functions of
City Government and the duties of
good citizenship in general viii
stand them In good stead, q few
years hence, they will be called upon
to take over the helm and guide
that Ship among the reefs and
shoals in political and economic
seas as yet uncharted. Therefore,
be 1t
RESOLVED, that the fluctuations
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01

and best wishes for a successful adj
ministration are hereby extended by
this Council to the following duly
elected city officials:
Mayor-James Meeks.
Councilmen - Edward Harrison,
William Mitchell, Leslie Reed, Will
liam Reeves, Gerald Wick and Rob-
ert MeekS.
City Clerk-David Church.
City Treasurer-Morley Hierlihy.
City Assessor-John Price.
Justice Of Peace-Morton Harris.
Associate Justice-Harold Sheets.
City Engineer-Henry Mason.
City Attorney-James Hackbarth.
Health Pi1ysician-Jeff Davis.
Chief Of Police-Don Zayalney.
Fire Chief-Henry Hoffman.
RESOLVED further, that the con-
gratulations of this Council are
hereby extended to the following
Scoutmasters for having sponsored
the election of junior officials:
Herbert MINIS, Gaylord Kauf-
man, Louis Hackbarth, Wendell Tate,
Donald Frostic. DR.. Frank kits,
Clifton Mann, E. Burton Smell.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
SurUiUOr Describes SINKING
Of Spence in Pacific Storm
Letter to Mrs. Stella Rejnus Tells
Details of Death of Her Son

Being the only surviving officer
of the U.S.S. Spence, which was
sunk by typhoon in the Pacific
on Dec. Is, 1914, I am writing you
some of the details surrounding the
disappearance of your son, Freeman
Franklin Giffin."
. The letter, written by A. S.
Krauchunas, 1t. Ggl, senior sur
vivor of the ship, was received Mon
day by Mrs. Stella Rejnus. 4O15 Al
bion, and followed two kilograms
from the War Department which
had informed her first that her
son was missing, and later, that
there was no hope he had survived
the sinking.
"The Spence" 1t. Krauchunas re-
lated, "waS carrying out operations
against the enemy. During these
operations, We were struck by a
vicious typhoon without any warn
Ing. The strength of the typhoon
was terrific, blowing at a gale of
ITO knots and causing mountainous
waves. These waves were beating
us numerically with water washing
over the entire main deck. With
the danger Of men being washed
overheard, they were advised to seek
shelter in their quarters several
hours before the disaster.
"The ship battled the seas for sew
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Flat Rock Sailor
Relsd fss,
Bilibid Prison

Three years ago Edward Archie
Mcintosh was q hero. The FlatsRock
high school graduate Of 1894, an
Aviation Machinists Mate in the
Navy, stationed at Manila, had been
thrown into action against the adj
vancing Japs.
Eds claim to fame was achieved
in an attack against the Japs en-
trenched in a machine gun emplace-
ment. One after another he saw
his companions drop to the ground,
dead or wounded. as the attack pro-
ceeded and he was wounded in the
right leg by machine gun slugs. Ed
crept along the ground to the edge
Of the emplacement, threw a gren-
ade into it and killed eight Japs,
silencing the gun.
He was recovering in a Manila
hospital when the Japs took the
place, and only one message was
heard from him until this week. His
sister, Mrs. Paul Van Ripper, of
Flat Rock received a ten-word let
ter saying that he had been freed
from Bilibid prison in Manila by
the. YankS, was well and coming
home.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
open War Fund Campaidn
DOOrbells Ring
AS Red Cross
Drive Begins
Committee and Precinct
Chairman Appointed

Aiming to better the quota
of $4,000 set for Wyandotte,
volunteer workers set out to-
day to ring neighbours door
bells to receive their contribu-
tons for the 1915 Red Cross
War Fund Drive.
The month-long campaign
was set in full swing today
as volunteers of the local
chapter undertook their work
of solicitation.
Committee and precinct chairmen
for the drive were appointed earlier
this week, Charles Block, general
chairman of the Wyandotte cam
paign announced. General secre-
tary is Mrs. Stanley Domal and
general treasurer, Mrs. Herbert Gar
ner.
Heading the industrial campaign
is Cyril Readhead, with John Nc
Inerney conducting that for BUSH
ness places. Mrs. Harry Locker was
named chairman for churches; Kurt
Breitfeld, lodges and clubs; Mrs.
Allen B. Carl, banks; George Bre-
men, theatres; Mrs. Clifford Haynes
and Mrs. Edmund Murray, precincts.
The % precincts will be covered
by: Mrs. George Murray, l; Mrs.
William Sharlow, Jr, 2; Mrs. Robert
Pilz. 8; Mrs. Henry Wick. 4; Mrs.
Louise Benin, 5: Mrs. Stuart Rau-
bolt, s; Mrs. William Morris, Z:
Mrs. Harry Womer, 8; Mrs. Morgan
Smitka, 8; Mrs. Duane Dewitt, 10.
Mrs. Perle Burkard, Il; Mrs. Will
liam Wishart, u; Mrs. Albert Gil
mic, 13; st. Helen's church, Il; Mrs.
Herbert Thompson, Is; Mrs. Edward
Kelly, II; Mrs. Glenn Fisher, Is;
Mrs. John c. Kreger, 19.
Mount Carmel church will be the
center for precincts 20, 81, %, %;
Mrs. John E. Liddle, "a; Mrs. Otto
Welke, Is; Mrs. Herbert Brown, Is;
Mrs. Claude Fitzgerald, 81; Mrs.
Alma Austin, %.
Mrs. Wayne Beall has been APP
pointed to the post for Old Home
stead.
The Junior Red Gross drive will
be conducted in the city's schools
with special emphasis to be placed
on the campaign for the week of
March 1915.
First contribution TO the drive was
made by Mr.. and Mrs. Augustus
Freeman, 1107 Seventeenth street.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Tin Collections
Sho,U Drop; Ask
Public Aid

LANSING - Acting on informa-
ton from the War Production Board
that tin can collections from civil
ian sources were almost so million
pounds less in 1914 than IN 1913, the
State Salvage Committee Of the
Michigan Office Of Civilian Defense
has issued an appeal to household
ers, restaurants. hotels and CONNER
cial establishments for renewed en-
phasis on saving cans.
Michigan tin can collections in
1874 dropped 1,4OO, 900 pounds under
the total for 1913. Nationally, tin
can collections amounted to only
383, o89, 507 pounds In 1914, a de-
cline Of 4s.16o,624 pounds from the
preceding year.
Part of the decline is attributed TO
false optimism regarding an early
end Of the war in Europe, but it
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Work Forms
Returned by
Hundreds
Response to Community
Program Excellent

Hundreds OF questionnaires have
already been returned to the Com
munity council in response to the
request for an estimate of jobs for
the post war Work Pile Plan, Gerald
Anglers announced today.
Estimates of the amount of money
to be spent and the work to be done
are being recorded for contemplated
services both at homes and business
houses to provide a future backlog
of jobs for returning servicemen and
women. Residents and businessmen
are still checking their property for
proposed purchases and repairs.
OF the $500 Wyandotters in serv-
ice, an estimated 1000 young peo-
pie will be jobleSs upon their release
from the Armed Forces.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01

Harris, part time x-ray man at
the Wyandotte General hospital,
was revealed to have made 1881 81
in January for less than one and q
half hours work a day.
During the past week." a letter
submitted by James Mason read,
'the editor of the Wyandotte News
Herald has called attention to the
fact that DR.. Harris, x-ray technic-
ian at the Wyandotte General hos
pital, has been receiving what ap-
pears to be exorbitant fees, consid-
ering the time engaged in the work
and the service rendered.
81 do not have any information
in the matter but If the facts are
as stated in the paper I feel that
the editor, Mr.. CAN'T, has done a
real service in exposing them"
At the joint meeting, councilmen
will investigate the form Of con-
tract or other arrangement under
which Harris is employed. the date
the arrangement vas entered into.
They will also ask the amount he
has been paid during the past year
or since his employment began if
1t Is less than a year as well as the
amount of time he has devoted to
the Wyandotte General hospital.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Boat Club Opens
Membership Drive

Opening Of the membership drive
for the Wyandotte boat club was
announced today by william F. Lid
die, chairman. Emphasis has been
placed on the fact that servicemen
VIII be permitted membership and
will be extended club facilities.
The general drive will get under
way next week at which time the
committee and program viii be an
nounced.
Listing physical assets at SOS. 900,
including q tax-exempt site on Bur-
rell's slip. one Of the best harbors
on this side Of the Detroit river, The
club Is now planning . club house
to be built at Burrelrs slip follow
ing the war. Nearly $4,000 have
been received IN donations for lie
proposed bulding 70 date.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
SaaCicki Wounded
on LuzOn Island

Private Paul Sawicki, %, was seri-
ously wounded in the fighting on
Luzon island on January 80, his
parents we're informed Monday.
The former Firestone employee
has been IN The aAEsn4 znfantry for
two years. He is The son Of Mr..
and Mrs. Michael Sawicki, lat
Sycamore street.
Previously reported as being
wounded in action, word has been
received that Corporal Edward
Ramey, son Of Mr.. and Mrs. Ray
Ramey. Clinton street. is hospitalized
In England. Cpl. Ramey was in
jured In February. A graduate Of
Roosevelt high school, he has been
In service since 1913.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
DetrOiter Pleads Not GuiItu
To Accident Charge Here
Car Owned by Villareal Said To Be
Involved in Hit-Run Case Saturday

Entering a not guilty plea to a
charge of leaving the scene Of an
accident. Pedro Villareal, 81. 6168
Michigan avenue, Detroit, was re-
mitted to County Jail on default Of
$1,000 bond Tuesday.
Villareal was arraigned before
Judge Arthur Decker, and date Of
examination was set for March 8.
He was formally charged on a war
rant which was issued on the rec
ommendation of assistant prosecu-
tor Considine.
A car, believed to belong to VII
lareal was involved In an accident
Saturday afternoon when two Wy
andotte children were injured. Wit
nesses Of the accident said the car
swerved into the youngsters who
were waiting with four other people
at the Antoine and Biddle bus stop.
Patricia Frederick, 6. Of 238 Hud-
son street, was taken to wyandotte
General hospital suffering from q
broken leg. Ronald McEachran, 5
years old, 2lS Hudson, was treated
for bruises Of the forehead and
hees.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Second Member of
Family Released
From Jap Prison
Virginia Kay Burnham
Freed from Santo Tomas

Virginia Kay Burnham Is the
second of six members of the NJ.
H. Burnham family, all Japanese
prisoners, to be released from Santo
Tomas prison, Mrs. Raymond John
son, 745 Eureka, was Informed Sat-
urday.
Virginia Kay, Is years old, is an
adopted sister of Mrs. johnson. Her
mother, Mrs. M. H. Burnham: sister
Harriet, and brothers, Robert and
Frank are still unheard from.
Nineteen-year old Connie was the
first of the family to be freed from
the concentration camp. Word of
her safety was received by Mrs.
Johnson earlier this week.
Believing that the family has not
been separated, and were all cap
tiveS in the Manila prison, Mrs.
johnson IS now n ore certain than
ever that the names of her other
relatives will be included in the
next list Of prisoners who have been
released.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Form, Platoon
of Local WACs

With all sections Of the country
responding enthusiastically to the
call Of General Marshall to form
Medical Platoons, 1t is the hope of
the q. 8. Army Recruiting office,
located at Biddle and Superior to
enlist a Downriver Platoon.
Fifteen women, forming a platoon,
will receive 5 months training, after
which time they will all go to Percy
Jones General Hospital, Battle
Greek, together. At Percy Jones,
where the platoon will be known
as the Downriver Platoon, the
women will remain together and will
work at the jobs for which they
have been trained, namely Hospital
Technicians. They viii help doctors
and nurses in the care Of the
care Of the thousands of wounded
men, many of them from Michigan
and perhaps their local communi-
ties. After one months work at the
hospital, the women will receive
rating as Technicians Fifth Grade.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
S No Pooling
Spring Will Be
Late This Year

Sprig has cub according to the
Scads Of telephone calls that the
News office has received this week.
Mail reminds us that the birds and
the bees" win soon have their way
about things.
Hitting the jackpot though, is
Mrs. Clyde Foster of 712 Ash street,
who informed the News that she
spotted two robins In her backyard
and not only that, but they were
both, actually both, on the same
tree q peach tree. Yes !.
spring has 3ome II we are to 20
by what people tell us-or have told
us. L.
---stssauns lsssns ssr slalsss
minded peopaer The ground hog
viii have his way. The topic Of
conversation heard along the high
ways and byways is, Think tin get
any colder?" or Johnny shovel that
walk before any more people track
in that snow" And of course,
More snow I see."
Spring will be q little late this
year!"
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Children's Fund
Aids Youngsters
Overseas

American youth In the Junior
Red Cross have their own way of
participating in European rehabili-
tation - their National Children's
Fund.
Children In the liberated countries
whose schools and homes have been
ravaged by war are gradually get
ting the working tools Of education
back, as well as medical and health
supplies, through the Childrens
Fund, Red Cross headquarters said
today.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Wounded II, ActiOr,
OF, EurOpea,, Front

Pvt. John M. Myers, son of Mr..
and Mrs. j. w. Myers, Of HOT WAL
nut street, Wyandotte, Michigan,
was one of a group of combat cas-
ualties to arrive at the General
HospitaD, Camp Butner. N. c., this
week for further treatment.
Pvt. Myers was with the 5th Divi-
sion in France when he was hos
pitalized. He had served II months
in the European theater of opera
tons.
Also In the service are one broth
er, Pvt. Henry, who Is In the In
fantry.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
No PIates??
Ticket and Fine!

Today is the absolute deadline
for the purchasing of 1915 license
plates, according to Harry Rouse,
manager Of the local office of the
Secretary Of States office, From
now on, all cars found without AS
plates will be ticketed and the driv-
ers will be fined.
The Secretary Of States office
viii be open until p. m, going
back to the regular hours after
staying open until for the past
couple of weeks.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Gets Promotion
While OUerseas

Word has been received from AL
Huskey that he has been promoted
to the rank of Second Lieutenant
from Staff Sergeant. 1t. Huskey
is in the infantry and with the
Seventh Army.
His wife. the former Kay De Ana,
lives at 81 West Westfield street,
in Ecorse and at the present time
is employed at Sears and Roebuck.
Huskey has been in the army for
the past two years and has been
overseas since October.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Mother Learns Missing
Son Is Reported Safe
Edwin Moss Separated from
Company in Fighting in Germany

Pfc. Elwin Moss, reported as miss
ing ON January 10, has returned
safely to his company. a War De-
partment telegram informed his
mother, Mrs. Jane Moss, 634 Grove
street, Friday.
Pfc. Moss was fighting with Gen.
eral Patch's Seventh Army in Ger
many when he was separated from
his company and reported missing.
The 21-year-old serviceman has been
in shs Army foe two years.
Coincidence also has placed his
brother, Pvt. Edward Moss, ia the
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Set AU-Tin,e
Repair Record

AN AIR SERVICE COMMAND
DEPOT, England - High praise
from his commanding general OPEN
ed 1916 overseas for S/Sgt. Earl A.
Weigel, son OF Fred Weigel, of 1888
Yondota street, Toledo, Ohio.
Serving In the vast engine over
haul shops at this Air Service Com
mand repair and modification depot,
he and his fellow-soldiers set an
aI-time record In 1914 by sending
back into combat more than 1900
overhauled engines totalling over n
million horsepower.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
Motors Stolen
from, Hobby Shop

Three miniature gasoline motors
were taken from the Knox Hobby
shop, Biddle avenue and st. John
street, Monday.
The theft was noticed by Anne
Knox when, on opening the shop,
she found the rear window broken
out and the door glass removed. The
motors, two Olson No. %, class B,
and one Perky, class A, were valued
at SAT.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01

same sector with the Seventh Army.
Edward was recently awarded the
bronze star for carrying a wounded
soldier 800 yards under fire 10
safety. .
Two other sons Of MrsiMoss are
in service. Marine Corporal War
rem has returned to active duty af-
ter recovering from wounds re-
ceived on Saipan and Fred Seymour,
8 l-c Is with IN LIST In the South
Pacific.
The Wyandotte news-herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1943-1963, 1945-03-01
FOur-Year-OM
Dies Wednesday

Barbara Ann Reding, 2673 Twen-
ty-first street, died Wednesday at
her home at the age of 4 years.
Funeral services viii be held at
1890 a. m. Saturday from the resi-
dence and at II from st. Elizabeth
church. Burial will be IN Mount
Carmel cemetery. Arrangements are
in charge Of the Czopek funeral
home.
Surviving are her parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Ernest Reding; one brother,
Dennis; two sisters, Florence and
Yvonne.