davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Smyrna times., 1945-04-19
NEWS OF TOWN COUNCIL
Board of Health Appointed; Also
New Town Alderman

At the regular meeting of Town
Council last Friday night Rollin
Moore, newly-appointed Justice of
the Peace for this area was named
Town Alderman. Council also
named the following as Town
Board of Health: William H. Ken
worthey, chairman; DR.. w. c. Dea-
kyne and Glenn S. King.
Smyrna times., 1945-04-19
DRIVERS LICENSE MAY 81
Motorists and Chauffeurs Renewal
Required Before May 31st


Required Before May 31st
Motorists and chauffeurs who
wish to renew their drivers lic-
enses by mail should detach the re-
newal application stub from their
present license, attach 81 in money
order or check, and mail to the
nearest State Motor Vehicle Divi-
sion office at Dover, Georgetown
or Wilmington. The new perman-
ent operators licenses will not be
available until late in July or Aug
ust, and motorists must renew
present licenses by May 81. The
fee for the permanent license will
be IS. ,s
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

Mrs. Hanna Markline OF
Garden City, N. Y, was an ov-
ernight guest one night last
week Of Miss Malvina Johnson
and Miss Clara Odds. Mrs.
Markline has been spending the
summer in Sheridan.
Mr.. and Mrs. I. B. LaFever
of Busby visited last Thursday
at the Harry Cattrell home.
K n n eth Christensen OF
Hardin was in Lodge Grass on
Monday on business.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Lining of
Parkman. spent Sunday at the
Miles StandiSh ranch home.
Mr. and Mrs. Phil Spear Of
the Rafter Cross Bar ranch
were Billings callers this week.
Miss Florence Bennick, the
cousin Of George Cooley, re-
turned to her home in Colorado
Springs. Colo, last week after
visiting at the Cooley home.
Mrs. Ed Kiester, sister Of Miss
Bennlck, accompanied her back
to Colorado Springs.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edgar Sutton of
Los Angeles, Calf, are visiting
for a few days at the H. E. Mic
cum home. Mrs. Sutton and
Mrs. Niccum are sisters.
The Ladies Aid of the Little
Brown church held a rummage
sale Friday in the Perry build
ing near the Post Office.
MIR. and Mrs. Layman Wad-
die and son George have re-
Gently moved from Lowell, Wyo.
to Choteau, Mont.
Mr.. and Mrs. John RYAN and
g%randsons. Bill and Jim Meis-
ter, who have been spending the
summer at the Ryan home,
left Monday for Loveland, Colo.
Mr. and Mrs. Ryan will visit Mr.
and Mrs. Carl MeiSter.
Mrs. Harvey Barnett of Har-
din was a Lodge Grass caller
last Wednesday.
Mrs. Harold Whitaker and
Wayne spent a day last week
at the George Cooley home.
Mrs. J. w. Holley, Miss Mabel
Holley and Helen Holley were
Billings callers last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Bovd
and children of Billings visited
last week end at the Cliff
Clanin home.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Lynde
were Sheridan business callers
last Monday.
Janice and Patricia Cooley of
Billings were house guests last
week at the home of Mrs.
George Cooley.
Mrs. Earl Wiltse left last
week for her home in Grand
Island, Nebr.. after a visit with
her parents, Mr.. and Mis-.
Steinhilber.
Dell Standish trucked a load
OF sheep to Billings TUESDAY
for Harold and Henry Anderson.
Mrs. Mamie Sloan of Billings
spent Thursday evening with
Mrs. Nancy Bailey.
Mr.. and Mrs. Billie Miller
were Billings callers Sunday and
Monday.
Mr. and Mrs. Miles Standish
and children were Sheridan call
ers last Tuesday.
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Cattreu
and children were business call
ers in Sheridan Wednesday.
Miss Evagere Reese spent
Sunday night at the home of
Miss Lydia Miller.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

Dr.. Crabbe Of Crow Agency
made a trip to Lodge Grass
last week to investigate possible
dangers of a typhoid epidemic.
Mrs. Dave Pease visited in
Billings last week with her
daughter, Cadet Nurse Elda
PeaSe, who has been i'll with
bronchial pneumonia and ty-
phoid fever.
Leona Waddle arrived in
Lodge Grass last week from To-
veil, Wyo., to live with her
grandmother, Mrs. Flor nce
Waddle while attending school.
CONTINUED on page 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30
The Hmdin Tribue Herold

MI. and Mrs. Walter Standish
returned last week from Ogalala
S. D., where they visited their
daughter, Mrs. Clarence Allen
and family.
Jack Shields of Sheridan was
In Lodge Grass tuning pianos
Friday and Saturday.
The annual fall festival of the
Big Horn County Federation of
Women's clubs will be held in
Lodge Grass, Saturday, Sept. 8.
Mrs. E. R. Fenton spent the
week end with her daughter,
Mrs. o. v. KrauS of Joliet.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

Mr.. and Mrs. R. P. Rowntree
were Hardin callers Saturday.
Mrs. Simon Therney visited
last week at the home of her
son Everett Wagenaar at Big
Horn, Mont.
Ben Lawrence has been lay
ing cement sidewalks this week
in front of the Martha Chatham
residence.
Mrs. Jess BlankenShip was in
town Monday from their ranch
on Reno creek.
Mrs. Martha Chatham, Mrs.
Sarah Pease, and Mrs. Helen
Wolf attended funeral services
in Billings Friday for Mrs.
Chatham's sister, Mrs. Lulu
Cooper.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wayne Bond
/ were Lodge Grass callers Sat-
urday evening.
MI. and Mrs. Doc Lohmaier
were callers in Billings Sunday
Mrs. Bob Kenyon is i'll in a
Billings hospital with typhoid
fever.
The school bus drivers for
the coming school wear will be
the same as last year: Wayne
Cresswell. Wyola run; Francis
Owen, Grey Blanket-Ow Creek
run; Claude Glow. Lodge Grass
creek and Jim Shaw, Ionia and
Benteen run.
Miss Grace Shaw was a Bill
ings caller several days this
week.
Matt and Frank Tschirgi were
in Lodge Grass Monday on
business.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Jackson
have moved to their new home
recently purchased from E. F.
HultS. Frank Pa.leta of the Ry-
an grocery in Sheridan was in
Lodge Grass Monday on bust
ness.
Mrs. Dominic Stevens was a
Hardin caller Monday.
Mrs. Rex Sixberry and son,
Chucky. visited at the Guy Six
berry home in Hardin Sunday.
Mrs. Lawrence McComas and
Hoct spent the week end in
Billings with MIR. and Mrs. OAR
rel WeStbrook.
R. J. Miller was a Sheridan
business visitor last Thursday
and Friday.
Mrs. T. E. Turner was a Har-
din caller last Saturday.
Mrs. J. A. Johnson entered
the Big Timber hospital last
Wednesday.
Mrs. Pearl Storm and child
rem returned last week from Ia
coma, Wash, where they have
spent the past year.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30
Lodge Gross Locols

Lodge Gross Locdls
The Lodge Grass schools will
open Tuesday, Sept. 4. for the
l945-46 term.
B. A. Zimmerman was in Hell
ena on business Wednesday and
Thursday of last week.
The directors Of the Boosters
club met Monday evening at the
Rangeland cafe.
Clarence Stevens returned to
Seattle Last week after spend
ing a month vacation visiting
relatives and friends in Lodge
Grass. Mr.. Stevens has been
employed at Boeing Aircraft in
Seattle.
Mr.. and Mrs. Worth Lynde
lam Lynde ranch last week.
Misses Norma and Veta Bar
rett were Hardin callers last
Friday.
Rep. and Mrs. Cormack were
Lodge Grass callers Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ole Nelson re-
turned home Thursday after
visiting for a month with rela-
tives and friends in Fort Collins
and Denver.
Myron Lynde made a business
trip to Helena last week.
A. G.. Westwood, Jr., and B.
A. Zimmerman were Billings
callers Monday.
Mrs. Arthur Lockree of Butte
accompanied by artists from
Helena and Bozeman were
guests last week at the John
Ryan residence.
Guy Knutson has been hired
as ianitOr to assist M. l.. Al
mond in the Lodge Grass
schools for the coming year.
IMIS. MdrJ Orle Cld1lln n
Douglas. and A. M. Stevenson
were in Story, Wyo., last week.
Mrs. Joe Grimes was a house
guest last week at the R. ].
Miller ranch home.
Miss Virginia Hamilton was a
guest last week of Mrs. Betty
Shedlock in Sheridan.
Mr.. and Mrs. A.. L. Barrett
were Hardin callers Monday.
MI. and Mrs. Sam Reese and
Miss Evagene were Sheridan
callers Monday.
Mrs. Blanche Michael and
Mrs. Horace Taylor of Sheridan
visited Sunday at the Fay T.
Abel home.
Miss Bonnie Brown returned
Friday from Hutchinson, Kan,
where she visited her sister, Mrs
Harvey Sharpe and Mrs. Bus
ter Adams.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30
D GRASS SECTION

School Notes-Service News
Mrs. Geraldine GormleY. Correspondent
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
American Steals
Show at Madrid
BuIIfight Events

MADRID. July 10. CUPl-Sydnev
Franklin, an artful dodger from
Brooklyn who grew up as ter
eador instead Of a baseball fan.
was the toast of Spanish bull
lighting fans today because he
slaughtered two charging animals
in his debut in the red arena.
Franklin, veteran toreador who
has a sensational record in MeXi-
can and South American arenas,
stole the show at the Madrid Plaza
TOrOS La Monumental.
Spurred on by large and en-
thusiastiC crowd which shouted
Viva Truman Viva America !
Viva Franklin!' he fellcd his first
bull, q large brown animal with a
wide span Of horns III only few
seconds. He thrust in his sword
in the bulls neck. clear TO the hilt.
and the match was over.
When he reappcared for his bout
with the second bull, the crowd
gave him thunderOus ovation
This time he drew a small black
bull. lively and comparatively
graceful, though less feroCious. The
smaller animal gave him moro trou-
bic and he played the bull at
length with his flowing cape, wcav-
and lodging
Finally. he closed for the kill
and az the animal topped 4 group
Of youths rushed into the arena to
hoist Franklin upon their shoul-
ders Police finally dispersed the
demonstration and nc was sur
rounded on all sides by well wish
erS
Spanish sencritas gave Franklin
the traditional toast to victorious
bullfighters, viva Tu Madrc"
long live your mother.
Franklin responded by toasting
The senoritas, the fallen bulls. Gov
erncr Of Madrid Carlos Ruiz Gar
cia and the crowd.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
THE |ISllIIS
ST. PAUL'S OPEN TOURNEY
STARTS WITHOUT NELSON

ST. PAUL, Mimi. July 49, (UPl -
1t was a great day for the forgot
ten men" of golf Thursday as the
$4,000 st. Paul open got under way
over the rolling Keller Country club
course.
Byron Nelson of Toledo. O.. The
greatest money monopoly golfdom
has ever known, was forced to with
draw his entry due to an injured
back And with the Buckeye states
pride and JOY on the sidelineS, most
Of the games near champions and
runnerups have their first real
chance az a big money prize in more
than year.
Nelson decided to rest his golf
weary back and wait, along with
Slammin' Sam Snead. for the 100000
All-American open which starts
Monday at Chicago's Tam OShantcr
club.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
Champions Listed
To Defend Titles

WASHINGTON, July 10. UP)-
Abe J. Greene, president Of the Ma
tioual Boxing association, disclosed
Thursday that three champions may
defend their titles before the out
door season closes.
He listed the potential defenders
as Ike Williams. lightweight; Sal
Bartola, featherweight: and Manuel
Ortiz, bantamWeight. Ortiz was re-
Gently released from the army.
Greene emphasized these probable
defenses while releasing the quar-
terly NBA ratings He also revealed
that Freddie Cochrane welterweight
champ. is virtually signed for q
contest with Sugar Ray Robinson.
Greene made no mention of a title
being involved in this bout.
Here are the top men III the NBA
quarterly ratings, with divisional
champions listed first
Heavyweight-Joe Louis. Billy
Conn, Jimmy Bivins, Melio Bettina.
Tami Mauriello, Joe Baksi. Lee Oma.
Elmer Ray, Johnny Flynn.
Light Heavyweight Gus Lesne-
yich, Archie Moore, Freddie Mills.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
". Y. STOCKS

NEI. YORK. July 10. UP)-The stock
market Thursday extended the closing
rally of the previous session but trading
contracted sharply on the movement.
Bullishness largely reflected issuance Of
good corporation earnings reports. incud-
ing higher figures for Du Pont. as well
as bulge in Carloadings for the week
ended July IA. Another factor in the
better feeling was the action Of AgriCul-
ture Secretary Anderson in extending the
present liquor "hOliday' for production
Of beverage alcohol into August
In the past several days a number Of
highly favorable corporation earnings
statements have been released. including
semi-annual reports for Republic Steel
and Johns Manville and a sharply higher
1914 report for Electric Power & Light.
These statements, however. had been
lost sight of. temporarily. as many un-
firmed Pacific war runners swept Wall
Street earlier in the week. AS the posSi-
bnity of speedy end to the Pacific fight
ing faded, market analysts called greater
attention to corporate developments.
All sections of the list joined the up
swing. Rails and chemicals scored gains
ranging to points in Union Pacific in
the former and Eastman Kodak in the
latter. Gains of point or more were
noted for a long list of issues. including
National Distillers. American Wooden,
TWA International Harvester. Johns
Manville. Texas Co. Sears Roe buck
Chrysler, and American Power & Light s
Dreferred
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
Tigers Sink Claws
Into Senators

NEW YORK, July 10. CUP)-
Playing for big stakes with a pair Of
aces isn't always the soundest STRAIT
egg, but it began to look Thursday
as if the eDtroit Tigers would make
it pay off with a pennant.
At least they managed to squelch
the ambitions Of the Washington
Senators most effectively Wednes-
day night by sending aces Hal New
houser and Alton Benton out for
s to and to victories that drop
ped the District of Columbia club
herS from second to fourth place.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
Navy Air Squad
Dumps Dunlap

When the Holtville Navy Auxil-
iary Air Base Softball players let
the Dunlap Big Gun Leathernocks
come up for air Wednesday night,
the score stood IS to l. The game
was played at Imperial
The Dunlapers had the ammuni-
ton an dthe big guns, but they
couldn't get the Navy within range
and for six innings it was just one
blank after another Finally, in
the last of the last innings the
Northenders slipped over their sin
gle run
However, the stage probably was
set for a "feud" between the two
teams in this second half Of the
league schedule. The two teams
were neck -and-neCk in the first
half and both are out to put the
Marine Station out of business fer
the second half pennant. The sta
ton went through the first half
without losing a game Now, with
Navy and Dunlap fighting for pen
nant hOnorS, and with beth deter
mined to set the Station back, a
lively duel is in prospect.
Tinocrnrac.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
MARKETS
L. A. PRODUCE

LOS ANGELES. July 1S. (UP) Produce
Beans: Steady. Per lb.: Local and
San Diego Co. Kys. and yellow wax. 10
12c, few 14c, fair 71sc.
helms. 22-25c; Queens, 23-25c; Itzmnas,
25c; Nabals, 28-33c.
Bunched vegetables: Steady. Per
crate: Beets. 2-2l@ doz. 1.00-125; green
onions, 8 doz.. 4.5O-5.OO. few $50. fair
BOOB so; chard, doz.. 1OO-1 50 Rad
225, fair 1.25. white, 4 doz. 1851 75;
Spinach. q doz.. 10000. Turnips, 2
2E doz, .25-15O.
Carrots: Steady: Iced crates. doz.
Cabbage: Steady: Local cannonhall
Cauliflower: Steady. San Luis Obispo
Co. lettuce crates. untrimmed. 225-2 so.
Celery: Steady. Pascal Venice 20-in.
crates, 2.50-3.50; best mostly BOOB 50;
Sturdee crates Venice. 4oo-4.5O; fair,
30O-3. 50.
Corn: Weaker. Local crates Golden
Cross, s doz., 2.25-2. so; doz., 2.Oo-2 y;
lugs. 3 doz., 75c-1.0O; holdovers, low as
SOC.
Eggplant: Steady Coachella Valley.
per ID. best, 5-6c. few 7c. fair 34c; some
holdovers low as soc crate.
Grapes: Firm. Coachella Valley seed
less. "a lugs, 3.723.7s; per ID. - z
1920: Ribiers, Red Malaga and White
MaIagas. per lb. 15.7-16.2c.
Lettuce: Steady. Dry pack Santa
Maria and Watsonville. crates, doz.,
4.10; 5 doZ., 3.O0-3.5O.
Onions: Steady. Street sales. 50 III.
sacks, Spanish local medium, 2.00-2.35
Jbos., 2.002.5 so. Imperial Wy, 300
2.15; Reds Fresno Co. shipped before
ceiling change. 2.75-3OO
Rhubarb: Dull. Local cherry apple
boxes, 1.50-1.7 IS, fair 1.25.
Squash: Weaker. White summer 10
cal and San Diego Co. 100-1 y. few
1.50, fair 75c; No. Is, 25-50c Italian
San Diego Co. lugs, 10O-1.25. few 80.
fair 7oc; No. Is. 25-5Oc
Tomatoes: Firm San Joaquin Wy. luCs.
5x6 and larger d .25-4 50; few ATS: few
500; fair. 1903 IS; 6x6s, 3.5O-4.0O. few
425; fair 3.O0-325; 6x7. 275-3 o.. few
3.25, fair 2.OO-2. IS; 7X7s, 2.OO-2. 25.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
DumIer Shines
In Box and
Swinging Stick
By UNITED PRESS

When Chet Rosenlund reported
too sick to play in Wednesday nights
game against San Diego, Manager
Billy Raimondi put Jim Herrera
back into the lineup at third base.
Herrera, who had played less than
10 games to date this season and
who was a regular Acorn infielder
last year, rewarded Raimondi's faith
when his single spoiled Carl Dunn
ier's chance to enter baseball's hall
of fame with a no-hit game.
Herrera'S hit drove in the only
Oakland run while the Padres went
on to triumph IL before a crowd
of 270C at Emeryville
Portland trounced Hollywood. IL
4, with Roy Helser on the hill FOR
the BevoS. Los Angeles captured q
doubleheader from Sacramento by
scores Of 5-4 and 6-5. The slipping
Seals dropped their game to Seattle,
ia, and now hold fourth place by
only a game over Oakland and three
games over the climbing Angels.
Dumler struck out eight Oakland
batsmen in chalking up his 18th
victory Of the season. He also col
leCted two hits in four trips to the
plate and figured in two Padre scor-
ing rallies.
The line scores:
San Diego .... 010 002 103-7-1l-2
Oakland .......... OO1 600 OOO-l- 1-2
Dumler and Ballinger; Gilmore,
A. Raimondi 90 and B. Raimondi.
Hollywood .- 600 1C2 O01- d 90
Portland - 102 300 33x-l2-l6-O
Porter, Sharp (6) and Hill; Helser
and Adams
San Francisco O21 010 000-4-11-0
Seattle ...... 900 f21 40X-7-11-0
Orella, Buzolich 81. Piercey ID
and OgrodoWSki; Fischer and Fin
ley.
lSt game.
Sacramento - DOB 010 000-4- 8-3
Los Angeles 100 1O2 10x-5-13-1
Wood, Mccarthy t0) and Mar
CuCCi.
2nd game:
Sacramento 0O4 10G 0-5- 81
Los Angeles O3O OO2 1-6-12-2
Powers and Schlueter; Adams,
Woodend CN and Greene.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19

Anton ChriStoforidis, Billy Fox. KIT
~ Fitzpatrick. Lloyd Marshall.
MiddleWeight-ToHy zaIe. Georgia
Abrams, Jacob Lamotta, Holma Will
hamS. Charlie Burley, Jose BaSora,
Joe Carter
Observation-Disclosures COchranc,
Ray Robinson. Rocky Graziano,
Tommy Bell, Johnny Greco, Henry
Armstrong, Harold Green, Ernie
ROderick.
Lightwcight-Ik Williams, Beau
Jack. Bob Montgomery. Willie joyce,
Bobby Ruffin.
Featherwcight-Sal Bartola, VIII
lie Pep Chalky Wright. Danny
Webb, Phil Tcrranova, EnricO Boil
amos.
BantamweiGht-M Manuel Ortiz, kui
Kong Young, Tony Olivera Bonnlc
Goldberg, Luis Castillo.
Flyweight-Jackic Patterson. JnC
Curran, Dado Marino, Norman Lew
is
The safety Of traffic is rccol
nizcd as one Of tic most impOrtan.
factors governing the gCCmCtrc
dpSiuI1 Of biobu-ovc
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
L. A. SI'OCKS

LOS ANGELES. July 1S. UPl-TradinC
was moderate on the Los Angeles Stock
Exchange Wednesday with 123OO shares
transferred. Three issues were up. 13
down and II unchanged The list:
Bolsa Chica. 200 at Az, down "a Con-
Solidated Steel. 100 at 20 down l..
FarnSworth, 100 at 14A, down T. Cen
eral Motors 100 at 66l. down a: Glad
ding. Mclean. 100 at 22as down n: :
Honolulu Oil, 400 at 34i4 unchanged :
400 at II, up "a Southern California
Lane Wells, 100 at 15h. down u Men
aSco, 200 at 2.55. down .05: Pacific Clay
Edison. 100 at 81 L. down Is Standard
Oil 100 at 40%i down u Transamerica
100 at IL. up Il Universal Consolidated.
100 at 177s down l a
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
l.. A.'LIgESTOCK

Los ANGELES, July 10. UPl-Live-
stock:
Cattle: Saablc 1900. moderately ac-
tive steady: medium to good grass and
.hort-fcd steers, li-l6; common. 49,
Il 10. common tn medium heifers, 1914:
medium To good COWS. 12-14 50; medium
to good stockcr and feeder steers, 49,
Is: heifcrs. 1913. Calves: Salable 100,
steady: medium 10 choice calves and
vCalcTS. 11-l6.
Hogs: Salabc $50. active. steady:
100-35C- pound truck-ins. -. -. ceiling !:
odd SovS and stags. IS.
ShceT: Saablc. 100, strong; small
lots medium 10 choice. 71-79- pound wool
ed lambs. 1916, good number ! pclt
ewes, $50.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
CHICAGO GRAIN

CHICAGO. July 70. CUPD Late grain
futures prices finished irregular Thurs
day Wheat and rye closed firm influ-
enCed by the official ban on corn for use
in beverage alcohol after July 81. OTIS
lost part Of the early advance on reports
Of tenders on July contracts
Wheat wound up the day unchanged
To up 2. cent a hushel; corn unchanged
to off Is; oats off l a to up y: rye un-
changed to up rs, and barley up 1 cent
to off z.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-19
Use Citrus
in Drilling Oil Wells =?


Few weeks ago your reporter de-
scribed some of the interesting
gadgets developed in the Exchange
Research Department laboratories
at Ontario and Corona, California.
It's time he reported on the main
work of this department., which is
just as interesting, and much more
important to citrus growers.
One of the principal jobs of the ID
scientists who make up the research
staff, is to develop new citrus prod
ucts. Newest is pectate pulp, which
has very rare and valuable char
acteristic. 1t refuses to stick to
thingsi
Synthetic rubber is sticky. Un-
wrapping it at the tire factories is a
terrible job-unless the wrapping
paper is sprayed with solution of
pectate pulp. Then it peels right off.
Sometimes an oil we'll drill, thou
sands of feet under ground, gets into
a dry and Thirsty" rock stratum
that won't allow it to turn. The mud
pumped down the hole loses its mois-
ture; the drill won't bulge. But
when pectate pulp is added to the
mud, it holds its moisture, and the
drill goes to work again. Pectate
pulp provides just the right lubrica-
tion-from oranges and lemons!
Another main Job of the depart
ment is to discover new uses for
existing citrus products. For ex-
ample: the chief use for pectin is in
jam and jelly manufacturing; but
today the Research Department is
working with ths medical profess
sion on an entirely new type of use,
In the treatment of intestinal dis
eases such as dysentery!
Results are highly encouraging.
If the new treatments become
standard, a brand-new market for
pectin will have been found through
science.
A third important job of this de-
partment is to increase demand for
Exchange citrus products by con-
stantly making them better. There
was the problem, for instance, of
getting canned juices to keep their
natural cloudiness-a very desirable
feature, especially in juices used to
make bottled drinks. Trouble was,
the juice refused to stay cloudy per-
manently after being pasteurized.
In a remarkable piece of work.
one of the scientists at the Ontario
laboratory discovered a time-tem-
perature formula that made the
juice keep its natural cloud indef-
nitely. Not only that, he worked out
a way to peer into the future and
make sure of this! Give the lab men
a sample of newly canned iuiee or
concentrate, and in three days they
can now show you exactly what it
will look like after two years in cold
storage.
This kind of practical research
has made Exchange citrus products
the quality leaders in their field.
X X
The Research Department has
other important jobs. But maybe
these examples show what a valu-
able part these scientists play in
the Exchange operation. They are
pioneers, constantly seeking new
ways to increase the Exchange
growers return. And they get
results.
There's no comparable group in
any other California citrus market
ing organization. Their work is
made possible only through the
Exchange, in which 14,500 growers
,cork together.
Next report: in this paper ttco ,ceeks
rom TO-DAY.
California Fruit Growers Exchange
sunkist Building. Los Angeles So. California
.Ga.R