davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
Top Mazii Says Goering
Engineered Blood PURGE

was in the Reichstag, but that he
feared general strike would re-
suit.
Minutes from another cabinet
meeting in March, 1888, quoted
Goering as saying that the bill
could be passed in the Reichstag
by refusing admission to few
Social Democrats.
Frick then pointed the way to
elimination of Communists from
German life by sending them to
concentration camps. He was quot
ed as saying Eventually it might
well be necessary to commit to
work camps those persons who re-
main faithful to Communism.
It was shortly after this meet
ing that the enabling law was
passed and Hitler became Dictator
in fact.
The defendants listened care
fully.
Goering scrubbed furiously fo1
good part OF the DAY, shaking
his head slowly in negotiation wher
the prosecution enormously iden
titled Rudolf Hess as Hitler's sue.
cessor. When this later was cor.
rected Goering smiled with salts
faction.
Jew Batter Julius Streiche1
!
Alfred Rosenberg were named
among the most vigorous practi
TONERS Of the Nazi creed Of E
master race.
The tribunal announced accept.
ance Of an examiners report
deeming Steicher sane.
The court also ruled against a
motion which asked postponement
of the trial in absentia of Martin
Bormann, deputy Fuehrer who i.
listed officially as missing.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
CRIME INCREASE
STACCERS POLICE
CONTINUED From Page One)

linine offenders than before the
war-most OF. them wives OF men
overseas.
But it's juvenile crime which is
out front in the current wave OF
|laWlessness.
At Miami where such petty
crimes as the looting of hotel
rooms has steadily increased,
minors are increasingly involved
in looting of cars, and vacant
houses. Police in that city have
described the juvenile offenders
as almost too numerous to han
die" and have asked for rein
forcements.
Boston's sharp upswing in crime
after VI Day has tapered off in
the past month, but hold-ups have
continued problem. School van
dalism has cost an estimated $685.
900 this year compared to $4,000
reported in 1914.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
UAW-CM BRACINC
FOR LONG BATTLE
Continued from Page One)

men would leave their GIN re
conversion jobs.
Edward Thai, secretary OF thu
Detroit Building Trades Council
said "our members are not going
through the CLOS picket lines un
less arrangements are made FOL
them to go through peaceably.'
IF they (the strikers) do not
want us in the plants, the work
will be there for us when the strike
is over" Thai said.
. eve do not want to see the
strikers get beat" he added, al
though the CIO, I suppose, would
not give us much consideration
if we were in strike
The ALL and CLIO in Detroit
have had numerous jurisdictional
battles in past years and have &C.
cused each other of membership
"raids" as well as other protested
practices.
Still in question was whether
General Motors would be able to
keep its full salaried force on the
job. The corporation has 1880
employees.
The UAW-CIo, in it's strike in
structions to locals, left 1t to the
locals "own judgment" whether
to permit entry of office workers
to GIN buildings.
General Motors arranged to mail
pay checks to salaried workers
unable to reach their offices. Man.
agement cautioned them against
trying to force" their way past
picket lines.
Strikers said foremen and super
visors would be permitted into GIN
factories only on an agreement
with management that they would
not do strikers work.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
Lady's Stomach Was
Like A Gas Factory;
Meals Turned To Gas

One lady said recently that her
stomach used to be like a ''gas
factory!" That is. when she ate a
meal it seemed to turn right into
gas. She was always bloated, had
awful stomach gas pains, daily
headaches and constant irregular
bowel action. Now, however, this
lady says she is FREE Of STOM.
ACH GAS and she says the change
is due to taking INNER-AID. Her
meals agree with her No gas OF
bloat after eating. Headaches and
constipation are gone. ooh! what
relief" states this lady. why
don't other gas and constipation
sufferers get INNER-AID.
INNER-AID contains II Great
Herbs; they cleanse bowels, clear
gas from stomach, act on sluggish
liver and kidneys. Miserable PEG.
pie soon feel different all over. So
don't 60 on suffering! Get INNER.
AID. Sold by all drug stores here
in Wilmington.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23

Ter, persuaded by Heinrich Hmm
Ter that a putscn was being plan.
ned by Capt. Ernst Roehm, gave
Goering the order to carry out the
SIS killings.
Many people were killed,
don't know how many, who actual.
ly did not have anything to dc
with the Putsch-people who just
weren't liked very well, Xxx" said
Tricks statement.
Among those Frick named for.
mer Reich-Chancellor Gen. Kurt
Won Schleicher and his wife, and
former Nazi party leader Oregon
Strasser, who had differed with
Hitler.
Tricks statement said some
thing like a hundred, even more,
were killed who were accused o.
high treason. All of this was done
without resort to legal proceed.
ings. They were just killed or
the spot"
The long months of legal worl
by the American staff bore bitter
fruit for the Nazi defendants a.
thine and time again their word:
came back to plague them. Wallis
wove such skillful legal net with
his documents that even the cour1
had trouble keeping up under the
deluge of evidence.
Twice German attorneys broke
in to stress they must have time
to read the hundreds of documents
before accepting them as evidence
Justice Joeffrey Lawrence, the
court chairman, assured them they
would have time.
At the time of the cabinet meet,
ings in 1888 Van Papen was Deputy
Reichs- Chancellor, Won Neuratl
was Foreign Minister, Prick was
Minister of the Interior, and Goer
| ing Air Minister.
Hitler was Chancellor, but be.
cause the Nazis had less than one
third of the members of the Reich
stag they were planning to pass ar
enabling law which put all power
into the hands of the cabinet.
Such a law would require a two.
thirds vote.
The minutes disclosed that the
first suggestion that the Nazi try
to obtain such a law came from
Won Papen, who said 'the Ger
man nation needs a rest
Hitler was quoted as saying he
would like to suppress the Com.
munist party, because he never
could pass the law while the party
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
CHIANC'S TROOPS
0UT-FLANK PORT
Continued From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
the Peiping -Suiyan rai1road-still
was in Nationalist hands.
Peace talks between Ma tionalist
and Communist representatives,
which originally were scheduled
to open last weekend, were fur
Their delayed today.
Chou En-lai, Communist leader,
is still here, although he was sup
posed to have left several days
ago to consult Communist head
quarters at Lenan.
A plane from Shanghai which
was to take him to Yenan was
found on arrival to need an over
haul, and second plane supposed
to come here from Shanghai never
arrived.
A group Of foreign correspon-
dents has been given permission
by the Chinese government to &C.
company Chou to Yenan.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
WHITE HOUSE JOB
T0BREAK TRUMAN
CONTINUED From Page Onel

CONTINUED From Page Onel
counted his luck and his thrift. :"
Daniels said.
The best Truman 'tcould do" he
wrote, would be to leave the White
House 100000 in debt if White
House expenses today were as low
as in Taft's time.
Daniels said Federal taxes will
take $4,000 year of Humans
salary, White House expenses $685.
GOO, and taxes of his home state,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
Lemon JvieeRe.;.
Checks Rheuma'i,,
Pain Quickly

you Bufier nom ,hov,
neuritis pain. try this sjm nTd1natl', srtbss.
recipe that thousands are ZEN, ,nneSpenslyss
a s OF Ru-Ex Compound 9felhs Get a s's.
1 5Icay NIX It with quart ~ t.o-Eeek s ras
an snd o. lemons: It's easy VI Water add p
fuls Af t1o p tiss You need onyy No oqb.
obtained # t Gbvernlsht splendid tnl1 10 q io,
and If you do not s11 ,ss 40 not quick a,
empty package and Ru'F1 better, retGr, sa'.
ing to try as 1t is sold bv S VII VIII cost You y,
an a. absolute money-bacS your druggist r 10y
compound Is for sale and 'r reeamts, RE RE
Saunders Drus stor. and DIN. nended i,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
U.S.. TROOPS HURT
in INDIA RIOTS
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
ed by rocks thrown at military We
hicles.
At least % military trucks, in.
Guiding some American vehicles
and U. S. Red Cross truck, were
burned by the rioters. The main
trouble area appeared to shift from
the downtown section to the folly.
gunge area in southern Calcutta.
Calcutta's transportation system
was paralyzed.
Earlier today police fired at a
milling crowd at a precinct police
station, killing one person. Three
persons were killed and SO injured
yesterday when police blazed away
at demonstration in downtown Cal
cutta.
The students had disbanded ear
ly this morning, after IA hours
of unrest, but this afternoon they
converged on Wellington Square in
professions from various parts of
the city. By noon the square was
a sea of faces, flecked with flags
from the Congress party, Hindu
Mahasaba, Moslem League and
Khaksar organizations.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
HULL TO TESTIFY
AT HEARING TODAY
Continued from Page One)

without attack if diplomatic nego-
tiations succeeded.
A coded message from Tokyo,
Climb Mt. Niitaka," was de-
scribed as the final signal for the
attack.
Hulps family requested and the
committee agreed that his ques-
tioning should be limited to As
minutes at a time to keep from
over-tiring him.
Sumner Welles, who was under
secretary of State during the pc.
riod; Joseph G. Grew, Ambassa-
dor to Japan in 1941, and Maxwell
Hamilton, former head of the De-
partment's far eastern division.
will help present the State Depart
ment story.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23
Do FALSE teeth
Rock. Slide or slim?

FASTEETH. an improved powder to b..
sprinkled on upper or lower plates.
holds false teeth more firmly in place.
Do not slide. slip or rock. No gunmy
gcoey, pasty taste or feeling. FAS-
TEETH is alkaline tnon-acid). Does not
sour. Checks ''plate odor'' (denture
BREATH. Get FAsTEETH at any drug
store
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-11-23

Missouri, $1,000. He listed meals
for the Truman family and official
guests, bills for the family laun-
dry, and clothes and a contribu-
ton to the Democratic party as a
few of many items which the re-
naming $4,000 must cover.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
|OdWyoming, Never Out of Bay,
Leads All Ships in Ack-AckE

subsequently was identified by the
Navy as the South Dakota.
More than $4,000 officers and men
of the feet received their antiair-
craft gunnery training aboard the
Wyoming since March, 1912 Dur
ing the two or three weeks that
they were aboard the ship, the
trainees received concentrated in
struction in handling and firing of
the antiaircraft weapons She had
the latest equipment in this field
aboard, and many times the gun
ners trained on the latest gadgets
reached their fleet assignments be-
fore the guns were put aboard their
ships.
In addition to training of the
gun crews, the Wyoming was Sc
lected to conduct tests of proposed
new gear, including modern direc-
tors for guns, gun sights and tools
that were developed in such rapid
succession as the war progressed
She really was the antiaircraft
guinea pig of the Navy.
The wyoming was modernized in
1927 and her engines changed over
from coal burners to OIL Shortly
after that she went to the rescue
| of the steamship Vestris, which,
foundered in an Atlantic storm
about 300 miles off New York in
1923.
Then came the London Confer
ence, which resulted in the removal
of three of her six turrets, armor
belts and torpedo tubes. The last
of her 12-inch guns was removed
in April, last year, to provide more
room for antiaircraft trainees.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
D. {. Kiwanians Indorse
Nine-Point Postwar Plan

John G. Scharf, president of the
kiwanis Club, has announced that
nine postwar objectives set forth by
Kiwanis International had unani-
nous Endorsement of the local or.
ganiZation.
In outlining the nine objectiyes.
Mr.. Scharf said that Kiwanis'
theme would be Building for Peace.
Unity Opportunity"
The nine objectives are:
Develop understanding of the
United Nations Charter in support
of world peace, aid returning vet
Grams, encourage sound programs Of
reconversion, strengthen democracy
by personal acceptance of citizen
ship responsibilities. expand youth
services to build character and cit
izenship. mobilize public opinion in
support of individual enterprise and
opportunity, conserve natural re-
sources, further good will between
Canada and the United States as an
outstanding example for interna-
tional cooperation and develop ma.
tional unity through increased em-
phasis on human and spiritual
values,
Evening star., 1945-08-20
State Legion Groups
Extend Conventions
BY the Associated Press,


BALTIMORE, Aug. 20.-With re-
Taxation of wartime travel bans,
the Maryland Department American
Legion plans three-day convention
IN Baltimore beginning Thursday in
place of previous plans to conduct
only a short business session.
The meeting will be addressed
Thursday by Gov. O'Conor, Mayor
McKeldin of Baltimore, Senator
Tydings and Representative D'Alesl
andre and Baldwin, Democrats of
Maryland.
Maj. Gen. Milton A. Reckord for
mer head Of the Sd Service Com
mand and provost marshal of the
European zone of operations until
the defeat Of Germany, win be grand
marshal of Fridays parade.
By the Associated Press.
RICHMOND, Va, Aug. 20. - A
three-day State American Legion
convention starting September %
will be held here, replacing a one
day parley scheduled to be held
September 10 at Charlottesville.
w. Glenn Elliott, department ad-
jutant, said that official attendance
will be limited to $50, in conform
ance with revised Office of De-
tense Transportation regulations,
but he hoped regulations would be
further relaxed before convention
time to permit an unlimited num-
ber to attend.
Tentative plans are being con-
sidered to make the convention a
homecoming" affair to welcome
veterans of this war if restrictions
are lifted.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Annapolis Expansion
Costly, LitteII Says in
Urging Pacific School
BY the associated Press.

Opposition to further expansion
Of the Naval Academy in Annapolis
came today from Norman NJ Littell
former Assistant Attorney General
who suggested three sites for a Pa
ciflc Coast Navy School.
Mr.. Littell declared that "the sur
render of Japan and imminent avail
ability of military sites no longer
needed for war purposes on the
Pacific adds cogent reasons for To-
eating a naval academy in the
West"
He said he directed condemna-
tions of Annapolis property as As
sistent Attorney General and
watched the Navy chewing of bits
of the Maryland capital at high ex-
pense.
Mr.. Littell said that 7.33-acre
addition to the school cost s396, ,072 a
few years ago and that a fair price
for the site of st. Johns College,
included in Navy expansion plans,
would be s1,o00,o0o.
In contrast, he said that the site
of the Marine Shipbuilding Corp.
Sausalito, Calf, which presumably
soon will be surplus, had cost $685.
900 for GAG acres. Other sites sug-
gested were Whidbey Island on
Pudget Sound and the Washington
Shipyards on Lake Washington near
Seattle.
"The heated controversy over the
acquisition of the 32-acre st. Johns
campus overlooks the fact that ad-
ditlonal city blocks of residence also
will be acquired in the proposed
So 900 900 expansion of the Academy
at Annapolis Mr.. Littell stated.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Mass Meeting Called
On Airport Project

A mass meeting of all Bethesda.
Chevy Chase persons interested ir
the proposed establishment of ar
air park at the Washington Avia.
ton Country Club will be held a,
g pm. tomorrow at the Bethesda
Elementary School, under the spon-
sorship of county newspapers.
John Price Hoberman, president
of the corporation which owns the
Washington Aviation Country Club
will discuss his plans for establish.
ing an air park in connection with
his country club facilities.
1t. Col. E. Brooke Lee of the Mary.
land Park and Planning Commits.
sion, who has opposed rezoning the
club property on the ground thu
majority of the residents do not
want an air park near their homes
will be present also to sound out the
sentiment of the community.
The Bethesda Chamber of Com.
merce will meet tonight to take 9
stand on the question.
In the meantime, the board of di-
rectorS of the Greenwich Forest
Citizens Association has gone on
record as being opposed to the all
park. Through its president, Lynn
o. de .Lashmutt, the association
said the project would be detri-
mental to existing property and
that it would be a source of an
noyance and possible danger.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Loudon Likens
Jap Surrender
To Reich '78

DR.. A. Loudon, Netherlands AM
bassador, said today Japan appears
to be attempting ito follow the
book" of the German surrender in
1918 with the aim of preparing for
another war.
Remarking that the Japanese
could not invent anything, but ap-
parently had to follow some previous
pattern in all their actions, DR..
Loudon said they presumably had
accepted the pattern of the 1918
German surrender as the best for
thek purposes now.
He said the apparent stalling in
surrender negotiations, appointment
OF a military leader as head of the
government and other "face-saving"
activities by the Japanese flt into
this pattern which undoubtedly in
volved plans for building up an un-
derground organization with the
hope of reyiving Japanese world
power later.
The Ambassador, who expressed
these views as his personal opinion
and emphasized that he was not an
expert on the Far East, talked with
reporters after calling on Secretary
of State Byrnes preliminary to a
brief visit to the Netherlands. He
said he expected to leave next week
and to remain in the Netherlands
only about 10 days.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
BY WILLIAM J. WHEATLEY.

Demilitarized under the London
disarmament treaty of 1881. the 33-
year-old former battleship Wyoming
has been indirectly responsible for
sending many German Messer-
schmitts into oblivion and scores Of
japanese kamikazes blazing into
the Pacific waters, the Navy dis
closed today.
Although she has been confined to
the protected waters of the Chesa-
peake Bay for the last three years,
the old battleship has used up more
antiaircraft ammunition than any
other ship in this war. AS floating
gunnery school, she has fired more
than 1,700 900 rounds of ammunition
through her seven different types of
antiaircraft guns.
known by those who have been
assigned to her as both the "Chesa-
peake Raider" and the "BEF" (back
every Friday, the ship, shorn of
her heavy armament and armor OF
her battleship days, has made an
enviable record for her work in the
training field. She has turned out
the gun crews for such famous fight
ing ships of this war as the South
Dakota, Boise, Franklin, Shangri-La
O'Bannon and Brooklyn.
She has been commended by Rear
Admiral Thomas L. Catch, 3103
Macomb street NV, now judge ad-
vocate general of the Navy, for the
excellent training given the gun
crews of the famous Battleship x
which he commanded in the early
days of the war. The Battleship X
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Fund Of $128,000,O
Waits MARYLAND JobIess
BY the Associated Press.


BALTIMORE, Aug. 20.-Aboui
750 900 Marylanders are entitled tt
unemployment compensation from 8
$128 100000 fund which the State
has on deposit with the Federal
Treasury for unemployment benefit
payments, Director Stephen C
Cromwell of the State Unemploy-
ment Compensation Board reported
During the wartime boom the fund
has increased by more than $40, ,0OC
annually. 1t has been accumulating
since January, 1898, Cromwell de-
clared.
AS of the wars end, slightly more
than $500 Marylanders were receiv-
ing unemployment compensation
he stated.
The $12s,000, 900 fund was derived
from a 3 per cent tax Maryland
employers paid on workers salaries
Ninety per cent was deposited to the
States credit, with the remainder
going to the Federal Government
for administrative purposes.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Reconyersion Group
Named by 0'Conor
BY the Associated Press


ANNAPOLIS, Aug. 20. Gov
O'Conor has announced the ap.
pointment of a seven-man Recon.
version Commission to help steer
the State back to normal, peace.
time living.
The commission has been charged
with the immediate task of help
ing solve unemployment problems
brought about by cancellation ol
war contracts
Meanwhile, the Postwar Commits.
sion arranged to meet Thursday tt
review the States postwar program
in the light of cessation of hostili.
ties, the Governor said.
| Members of the Reconversior
Commission have been invited.
Those appointed to the Recon-
version Commission:
Stewart T. Cort, general manager
of the Bethlehem Steel Co., Spar
rows Point; William Schmidt, jr.
executive vice president Of the Con-
solidated Gas Electric Light and
Power Co.; Allen w. Morton, vice
president of the American Ham
mered Piston Ring Division of the
Koppers Co.; James w. Alban
president of the Alban Tractor Co.;
Morton w. Prentiss, president OF
the First National Bank, Baltimore
Sidney r. Katz, secretary-treasureI
Of the Maryland-District Industrial
Union Council (CIO, and Scott S
Baer of the National Advertising
Co., Westminster.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
Alabama State Officer
Woman Aide Die in
Virginia Plane Crash
BY the Associated Press.

FREDERICKSBURG, Va, Aug
20.-The assistant attorney general
of Alabama, James Foreman Smith
AZ, and a woman State government
aide were killed yesterday wher
their plane crashed in an open fielc
IA miles northwest of Fredericks.
burg in Stafford County.
The bodies were identified at the
Elkins funeral home in Fredericks-
burg from papers found in theil
plane and on the bodies.
The woman was identified as Miss
Margaret Elizabeth Carr, Mont.
gomery, Ala, who had accompanied
Mr.. Smith to Washington, on q
business trip.
The crash occurred shortly after
they took off from Washington
bound for Montgomery, Ala. Spec
tators reported the private plane
nosedived into the field from a low
altitude.
Instructions have been received
from Mr.. Smiths widow in Mont
gomery to send his body to his home
town of Sylacauga, Ala. The body
of Miss Carr will be sent to her home
at Montgomery.
Sergt L. E. Chittum of the Virginia
State police, reported that the igni-
ton had been turned off before the
crash, and that the plane did not
burst into flames.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
ICuiro Paper Protests
u. S. Troops Staying
BY the Associated Press.

CAIRO, Egypt, Aug. 20.-The
newspaper AL Misri, mouthpiece OF
the Wafdist nationalist) party, de-
clared today that the keeping oi
American troops in Cairo would
threaten the independence and SOW
ereignty of Egypt.
The editorial demanded an i'm
mediate "clearcut statement from
responsible circles" to clarity the
remarks of Maj. Gen. Benjamin F.
Giles, American commander in chief
in the Middle East. Gen. Giles said
last week that the American Middle
East Command must continue its
mission until services to the Far
East are either discontinued OF
otherwise disposed Of"
There is no reason for American
troops to remain in Cairo" the
paper asserted. after all, the
United States can easily send her
supplies to her occupation forces in
the Far East via the Pacific, which
is shorter than through here"
Evening star., 1945-08-20
kassanetta Springs
Bible Study Ends
b. the Associated Press

HARRISONBURG, Va, Aug. 90
Bishop Arthur ]. Moore of the
Methodist Church asserted at the
closing of the Oath annual Bible
conference at Massanetta Springs
that beyond our struggle for the
preservation of democracy and the
American way of life is the larger
struggle for the preservation of the
Christian faith"
The question is still unanswered
whether humanity will build its life
on faith in Christ or on material
ism, he added.
"Tomorrow's world will present
staggering new dangers. The way of
Christ is the only way of peace, un-
derstanding and cooperation.
Therefore, the shape Of things to
come cannot be finally determined
upon battlefield, but in a radical
rediscovery of the Christian way
Of life Bishop Moore said.
Dr. William E. Hudson, conference
manager, estimated that 5000 at
tended today's services, which makes
total seasonal attendance of about
$1,000.
The final function on the program
will be the State convention next
week of the Christian Endeayor.