davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
Ben Davis
Clashes With Rankin

WASHINGTON, CNs--When
Benjamin Davis, vice-president
Of the Communist Party, APP
peared here before the IMAM
erican Activities Committee, Rep.
Rankin of Miss. toll dDavis to
"Sit down, implying that he
should walt. until after Earl
Browder, former communist par
ty chief, spoke. Davis retorted
before he took his seat I'm an
American citizen, elected by more
votes than you
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
UNCLE TOMS CABIN
HI-JACKED BY TAKERS
WHY ARE SLAVE STORIES
BEING REVIVED TODAY?

slavery rs years ago, was barred
in New Haven and presented at
Bridgeport, Connecticut, last
week amid public demonstra-
Continued on Page ~
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
Herbert Kelley. Riding School
COIOred HOrseman Retires

va scotif Herbert Kelley who
legend says could lift small
horses, carried on his business
here until close to his 18th
birthday. For 20 years Kelley's
Mystic Riding School near his
home az is Jerome st located
in that part Of the Lower Mystic
Valley called West Medford on
ly a stones throw from Airing
Continued on Page a.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
Congressman Powell Coming Oct. z
For 81. Marks 5Oth Anniversary

in the home of Mrs Monroe on
windsor st. The group moved
next into Chickering Hall on
Washington st. From here the
church moved to 1912 fremont
st, where it met for twenty years
during which time the Musical
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
HIGH SCHOOL STRIKES HIT
COLORED STUDENTS

CHICAGO So About 400 white
students were stirred up into a
revolt against increased enroll
ment Of colored students at En-
glewood H. S. here last week. Two
police squads failed to make the
students return to classes. The
source of the racial revolt was
not revealed.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
BY ABE ATTUCKs

Uncle Toms Cabin, by Harriet
Beecher Stowe, immortal in
american abolitionist litera-
ture for stirring up the forces
of a dying democracy against
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
lSpecial to Gnardian)

MEDFORD - Herbert Kelley
vino started here as a contrac-
tor with horses ard teams but
worked his way to become the
Cwner CT ore of The most popu-
ar riding schools in MasSachu-
sstts has retired, 1t was learned
here last week.
BEST IN CITY
A rugged native son Of No
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

COLORED VETERANS had
their belly-full of Uncle Toms In
the service and it's too bad
they're being fed the same. diet
when they get home.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

CHICAGO CUBS have a minor
league baseball franchise in Los
Angeles which may foretell a
bright future for colored candi-
dates if and when California
clubs become a part of the
American and National leagues,
q very possible future in view
of rapid air transport, perhaps
before 1948.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

THERE is a back-to- Africa
solution" offered in Uncle
Toms Cabin which can, at this
time, be utilized by the Klan of
Connecticut and the Bilbos Of
Mississippi. Strange it should
be. revived at the same time
when efforts are being sponS-
ored to send the Jewish people
to Asia Minor. Very, very
strange, indeed!
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
Mrs. Sylvia Reed
Passes AT 81

Living to the advanced age OF
"a, Mrs. Sylvia Reed passed
away Sept. 7, 1945 at the home
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

CALIFORNIA could develop
classA and class AA colored ball
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

'DOeS not every Christian
American owe to the African
race some effort at reparatiOn
for the wrongs that the Ameri-
can nation has brought upon
them? Shall. states arise and
throw them out? Shall the
Church of Christ hear in sill
ence the taunts that are thrown
at them. Do you say, We don't
want them here; let them go to
Africa?'
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06
BOSTON BAKED

BY MABE KOUNTZE

"NeUer erceed your rights and
they rtu become unlimited"
ROUSSEAU
UNCLE TOM never exceeded
his rights; he never had any
The revival of Uncle Tom In
New England will, of course,
miss the great message of Har-
riet Beecher Stowe in the final
chapter. Do you remember?
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-10-06

tPolitloal Adyertlsementl
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

Mr.. and Mrs. Neal Parker OF
Wade were dinner guests OF Mr.
and Mrs. Honor Jones Thurs
day.
Luther Glaskox, local merchant,
attended to business in Mobile
last Tuesday.
Visitors in the N. T. Lyons
home Thanksgiving Day were Mr..
and Mrs. NJ. o. Starks and small
daughter of Pascagoula.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin Green
attended the football game in
Moss Point Thanksgiving Day.
Mrs. N. T. Lyons was a bust
ness visitor to Pascagoula and
Moss Point Monday afternoon.
Supt. and Mrs. Eugent FURRY
and children spent Thanksgiving
holidays visiting in Daisy Yes
try,
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30
Hurley

Wilbur Witte from indianapolis,
Ind. is visiting his brother-in-
law and sister. MI. and Mrs. J.
Is. Jones.
Mr.. and Mrs. II. c. King of
Pascagoula visited Mrs. Kings
parents, Nj. and Mrs. G. NJ. Ham
ilton, and family Sunday.
NJ. c. Everett Of Wade visited
M and Mrs. Honor Jones Mon
day night.
Miss Gustava Hamilton spent
the weekend in New Orleans.
Mrs vonceil Golf Of St. Martin
and Mrs. Nolle Golf and children
of Pascagoula visited Mr.. and
Mrs. j. b. Jones Wednesday
Hermes Hamilton o. the U. S,
Navy school in New Orleans spent
the weekend in the home Of his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. G. M. Ham
ilton and family.
James Miller Of Kreole was the
Sunday guest of Mr.. and Mrs.
Willard Jones and family.
Mrs. Lamar Davis and son of
Harleston visited Mrs. Honor
Jones Friday afternoon,
Mrs. Margie Jones Of Pascagou-
la spent Thanksgiving Day with
her sister. Mrs. Hilliard Jones and
family.
Melvin Hamilton, son Of Mr..
and Mrs. Stewart Hamilton, ar
rived home Thursday morning
with an honorable discharge
from the U. S. Army.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30
Wade

The Rev. A. v. Faggard is on
the sick list and Tonic Pierce
filled the pulpit Sunday.
Y-3c John MILFORD Parker has
notified his parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Barney Parker, he will sail for
the States on December 5 from
Leyte Island where he is now sta
toned.
Best wishes are being extended
TO Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin Mason
who were married Saturday night
at the home of the Rev. A. v.
Faggard. Mrs. Mason was the
former Miss Merilyn Martin,
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. George
Martin of Wade. Mr.. Mason has
recently returned from the Pacific
where he spent four years, and
he received his discharge a few
weeks ago. He is the son of Mr..
and Mrs. Mason of Rocky Creek
and brother of Mrs. Willie Greene
OF Wade.
Odelle Sa1isberry of Gautier
spent the Thanksgiving holidays
with Robert Parker and enjoy
ed going hunting.
Mr. and Mrs. Richard Diamond
of Andalusia, Ala, are spend
ing a few days with their rela-
tives Mr.. and Mrs. r.. v. Addison,
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Diamond and
Mr.. and Mrs. J. r. Diamond.
Mrs. R. j. Diamond and Mrs.
Pauline Golf and sons were Wis
itors of Mrs. ". T. Jones in Pas
cagoula Tuesday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Butch Nelson and
family of Big Point and E. V.
Carter and mother, Mrs. Calhoun
Carter, spent Sunday in the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. G. c. Carter.
Joyce Faggard spent the
Thanksgiving holidays with lit
tie Betty Davis.
Ronnie Golf, son of Mrs. Ed
ward Golf, is recuperating from
a spell of the flu.
l.. L. Mailman and Hardy Par
ker are on the sick list this
week.
T. w. Cochran who has been
overseas for the past two years
has received his discharge and
is home with his wife and par
ents, MI. and Mrs. Ollie Coch-
ran.
Nh. and Mrs. j. H. Cook spent
the weekend with the latter's
family in Arkansas.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30
Cameron Colmer
Returns to Life
OF A Civiliun


Following his point separation
from the u. S. Marine Corps,
Sgt. Cameron Colmer arrived
last week at the home of his par
ents Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin A. Col
mer, sos Columbus drive, Pas
cagoula, where he is enjoying his
return to civilian life.
Mr.. Colmer spent l8 months of
the three and a half years that
he served in the Corps, on duty
in the Pacific Theater of Oper-
atoms. He will take a vaca-
ton until the first of the year
before deciding upon his future
career.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

at Tanana, Leyte, in the Philip
pines. He was indicted at Camp
Shelby, March 5, l945, took in
fantry training at Camp Wheeler,
and was sent overseas in August.
His wife, daughter and son re-
side at Kreole.
He has a brother, Arnold
Stone, s~torekeeper, first class
who is stationed in New Orleans,
and another, Jesse Stone, ships
cook, first class. who is at a
naval pase in Jacksonville, Fla.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

Winnipeg is the capital city Of
Manitoba and the chief central
island city OF the Dominion Of
Canada.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

Haik is a scarf-like piece of
cloth, usually Of coarse handwov-
en- wool worn by Arabs. Moors
and other Mohammedan peoples.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

Production of cows in New
York dairy herd Improvement
associations is four per cent high
er in l945 than for the same Pc
riod in 1914.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30
Robert Buck" Stone
Now Stationed AT
Tondno. LeYte. P. |.

Pfc. Robert w. Buck" Stone
writes that he has received one
copy of the Chronicles Star and
Advertiser and is looking for
ward to the copies that have not
yet reached him since he left the
States. Pfc. Stone is now with
the 1882 Engineering Supply Co..
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30
Viialnin c Helps
To Prevent Sulfa
Drug I'll Effects

New York.-Use of vitamin c
to relieve the illness that sulfa
drugs cause in some persons is
reported in the Ohio State Medi-
cal Journal by DR.. Harry N.
Holmes, head of the chemistry
department, Oberlin College.
He quotes several physicians
who said large doses of vitamin
c relieved the sulfa illness and
enabled their patients to take
the drug.
Sensitization Cases
DR.. Holmes says that probably
this vitamin will remedy the cases
of sensitization to sulfas that wor-
ry the medical profession. Sen
Situation means that after a small
dose of a sulfa drug a person be-
comes sensitive so that after
ward not enough sulfas can be
given even to saw their lives.
Because of this risk, druggists
in some places have been forbid
den to sell any sulfa preparation
to the public without a physi-
clans prescription. This includes
the sulfa drops used for colds
and adhesive bandages containing
sulfa preparations.
Weakness Cited
Weakness that lasts a long time
is one discouraging after effect
of sulfas. DR.. Holmes reports a
medical experiment with 10 col
lege students which indicates this
weakness is not due to the .ulfas
but to loss of vitamin c. The
experiment showed that while the
sulfas were being given to the
healthy young men their ex-
erection of vitamin c was doubled.
The loss of the vitamin, DR..
Holmes said, made them weak.
Giving massive doses of this vi
tamin while sulfas are being TAX
IN is the remedy.
DR.. Holmes reported that cases
of skin trouble in workmen had
been mostly cleared up in indus
trial plants by daily doses of Vi
Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Vaughn
were visitors to Wade Saturday
night.
The Rev. Ford Parker and the
Rev. Campbell of Escatawpa en-
joyed a hunt here Thanksgiving
morning.
Mr.. and Mrs. Buren, Kirkwood
and children spent the Thanks
giving holidays in Tuscaloosa,
Ala, visiting the formers sister
Mrs. Vance Bell.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

tamin c. These skin troubles
were due to poisonous substances
and the vitamin acted as a puri-
fier in the body.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Vaughn
were visitors to Wade Saturday
night.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-11-30

The Rev. Ford Parker and the
Rev. Campbell of Escatawpa en-
joyed a hunt here Thanksgiving
morning.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

tween employers and worka~, ,
ri said extending an arrangsn,' a
whereby industrialists paw =
workers even though thew ~e
give them work. The CREATE SSaa't
ton is contributed by the ar ~, Pc:'
ers and the remainder BY ;!
state. v III
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Marine Loses Leg
In Saving Budd,

OKINAWA Delayed) July TO-
P-Marine Corporal Barney "
Wright, "a, of Lancaster, S. c., was
seriously wounded when he riskec
his life to save buddy. His
bravery cost him a leg.
Wright and Marine Pfc. Clyde T.
Buoy, 20, of West Elizabeth, Pa.
where resting in a foxhole during
temporary halt in the Sixth
Marine Division drive on Naha
when a Jap hand grenade landed
between them.
There was no time to throw the
grenade back. Quickly, Wright
placed his feet over the missile
to confine the area of explosion
The discharge severed one of his
feet above the ankle and severely
injured the other. Grenade frag
ments hit Buck in the right arm.
Wright enlisted August II, 1912,
little more than three months after
the birth of his son, Walter, Jr.
His wife, Mrs Mildred O. Wright
lives at Lancaster.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Rotary Speaker Explains
Crop, Soil Research Work

members a plan for dedistricting
the Carolinas and dividing the two
states into five districts instead OF
the three at present. With 167
clubs and 1000 members, it has
become extremely difficult for the
governor to visit all clubs and this
plan had been proposed by the In
ternational organization in hopes
of obtaining better Indignation.
Under the new plan. all of South
Carolina would be in one distric'
with North Carolina being divided
into four districts, roughly com.
prised of the Western, central
northeastern and southeastern sec
tons. The plan will be voted on al
a subsequent meeting.
Guests of the club were Rotar
ians Paul Reynolds, of Ensley, Ala.
Charlie Williams, of Spartansburg
Tom May, Wake Forest, j. j
Quarles, Charlotte, j. D. Taylor
Spartanburg, Oscar Brendle, o.
Virginia, Joe Mann of Whiteville
and Norman Stanley. J. E. Peter
son.. Of Indianapolis was also :
guest.
During the program, Mr.. Nam
rendered baritone solo accom-
panied by Ed Munson on the piano
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

of gloves and sugar bags. A
covered keyboard further compll-
Gated his playing.
The banquet was given Mrs.
Darden by the UsO staff and other
guests. They included; besides
those named:
Mrs. Hustled, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles P. Robertson, Miss Pat
Darden, Mr.. and Mrs. W. E. Ed
wards, Mrs. Bereniece S,ellings,
Mrs. J. DuRoss O'Bryan, Mrs.
Charles Clements, Mr.. and Mrs
Herbert C. Davis, M. and Mrs.
u. D. Sloan, Mr.. and Mrs. Roger
Smith, Miss Mercedes Catherwood,
Mrs. J. R. Benson, Mrs. c. Wayne
Spencer, Mrs. j. H. Tienken, Mrs.
W. H. Humphrey, Mrs. Wellott,
Mrs. Ann D. Orrell, Miss Katherine
Orrell, Davis H. Howes, Mrs. E. E.
Bough. Miss Johanna E. Rheder,
Mr.. and Mrs. John E. Hope, Mrs.
Ellen VanSant, the Rev. W. Paul
Foller, Mrs. Douglas Calhoun,
Miss Dorothy Price and Miss Doris
E. Marsolais.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Mrs d. Darden Honored
At Banquet On Monday

Mrs. D. M. Darden was honored
at a banquet Monday night after
having completed almost four
years of continuous service as
position chairman of senior use
hostess.
The Wilmington woman, who
has worked untiringly in behalf
of service men and women through.
cut the war recently resigned her
position.
Her work was praised at the
banquet by Rabbi M. M. Thurman,
presiding; Wilbur R. Dosher
chairman of the USO council; anc
Harry Wellott.
Chaplain Morris L. Hustled, of
Bluethenthal Army Air Base,
gave an exhibition of how to play
the piano while wearing two pairs
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Carolina Beach To Have
- Life Saving Classes

A class in Senior Life Saving
will begin at Carolina Beach,
Monday, July is, according to an
announcement by the Wilmington
chapter of the American Red
Cross, yesterday.
The course, which will be under
the direction of Mrs. Hannah Block,
will meet daily at $3.50 am. and
work in the surf beyond the sand
bar for two hours each day, ex-
cept Sundays, until the required
20 hours instruction are completed.
Prospective students are asked
to register at the First Aid sta
ton at Carolina Beach Monday
morning. Applicants must be II
years of age or older, able to swim
440 yards free lance and hold a
health certificate. It is not neces.
sary that student be the holder Of
a Junior Red Cross life saving GER
t;ficate to be eligible.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Northern Italy Needs
Coal, Premier States

ROME, July 10 UD Italian
Premier Ferruccio Parri said to-
tcdav that the situation in Northern
.I+aly is dangerously serious be-
cause of widespread unemployment
and an acute shortage of coal.
Parri said approximately so pei
cent of the industrial workers IN
that area now are working only
two to three hours daily or not al
all and Gin order to relieve this
situation, Italy must have coal
from any source whatsoever - but
coal SOON"
A new emergency agreement
was reached in Milan Sunday be
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
Commissioners Consider
Budgets For Offices

Consideration was given budget
requirements of the Offices OF the
Clerk of Superior Court, Register
of Deeds, and the Sheriff OF New
Hanover county yesterday at the
regular meeting of the Board OF
County Commissioners. At this
time heads of these departments
appeared and voiced their requests
for appropriations.
The county board will meet again
at $3.50 a. m. today to hear other
departments.
Although no action has been
taken on the matter as yet, one
County official expressed the opln
ion that the tax rate would remain
the same for 1945-46.
Officials appearing before the
board this morning asked that
salary increases for employees be
considered in the appropriations
1t is expected that the commits
sioners will not begin making the
ALLEGATIONS until after all depart
n.ents have been considered.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

BUY WAR BONDS AMI sr,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11
HOSPITAL GIVEN
FWA APPROVAL

Application for equipping the
new service building now under
construction at James Walker Me
mortal hospital, was approved re.
Gently by the Federal Works
Agency, and climaxes an extensive
improvement program at the hos
pital launched more than three
weeks ago, J. c. Roe. president
Of the hospital board, announced
yesterday.
The service building, which was
begun early in March, is about &C
per cent complete and should be
ready for occupation this fall,
George R. Darden, superintendent
of the hospital said.
The equipment application filed
with the FWA by the hospital of.
ficials anticipates the purchase Of
$16, $50 worth of equipment for the
kitchen, dining rooms and refrig.
GRAFTON rooms of the service build.
ing. One half of this amount will
be supplied by the federal govern.
ment, the other half borne by the
hospital.
The new kitchens of the build.
ing-one central kitchen and sew.
eral diet kitchens will be equip.
ped with the latest modern
equipment. The refrigerating
rooms will have built-in boxes reg
ulated at sub-freezing tempera-
ture to enable the hospital to keep
frozen foods in storage. With the
present equipment in the old kitch-
en-, there are no comparable re-
frigeration facilities, and it is nee
essary to purchase supplies CT
meat daily. The new equipment
will provide for long-term storage
for perishaples, with separate box
es for meats, dairy products, and
vegetables.
1t is. anticipated that the project
will carry sufficiently high pri-
ority number to enable the hos
pital to purchase the kitchen
equipment without any consider
able delay.
The size of the rev central
kitchen will be at least twice that
of the present one.
This latest step in the series Of
Improvement n e t k n a t
James Walker Memorial hospital
in the past several years, climax
es the efforts of the hospital
board, it was said. The first step
was the construction OF a new
wing to the hospital, which was
started in 1912. This was fol-
lowed by the addition OF the
Nurses Home of new laborato-
ries, and a formula room. Then
improvements were sought for the
children's ward, and complete
renovation was carried out there.
The out patients DR. artment was
enlarged, the grounds Of the hos
pital beautitied. More recently,
tennis courts were laid out for the
student nurses use, an elevator
installed in the nurses home, and
finally construction begun on the
service building.
The hospital has been enlarged
and expanded until it is today a
3oO-bed hospital, and upon equip
ment of the service buildingg, 1t
will be in every detail, a modern
hospital, it was said.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

BUY WAR BONDS AND STAMPS
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

Use as hamper and at same
TIME as bench. Sturdily built
smertly styled. Made of snag.
less fiber, 12x20 1-2x20 inches
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

Because of a fashion craze in
France for beaver hats, Detroit
was founded by the French ex-
plorer Cadillac who was securing
the New World for beaver gold
mines'
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-07-11

A Detroit restaurant man
plagued by the rapid turnover 0:
dishwashers solved his problem by
giving each dishWasher a package
of cigarettes a day. He hasn't los
an employee since.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-07-05

had been used in bombing raids
from that theater.
LEAD PLANE SETS PACE
Radar bombing has also been
used extensively in the Pacific,
particularly on B-29 Superior
tress' raids against Japan.
1t is not necessary that every
plane in raid be equipped with
radar apparatus. The lead plane
in any formation may be the
only one using a Mickey. the
other planes, releasing their
bombs when signaled to do so
by the command plane, for pat
tern bombing.
Radar bombing is not yet suit
able for pin-point bombing. and
is inferior to visual bombing
when direct observation of the
target is impossible. The ad-
vantage of radar bombing is that
1t can be used when the target
is invisible from the bombing
plane - at night. or when the
target is completely BACKED out
by heavy clouds, or when it may
be partially hidden by light
clouds that may form over the
target just as the plane is ready
to enter its bombing run.
Flying over water, ships ap-
pear as tiny specks, moving
across the radar scope glass as
the plane approaches and as the
ship itself moves.
Approaching a shoreline. the
water will show up light in shad-
ing, the land black, as on a SIM
pie outline map. Rivers, lal.es or
other large rejecting masses will
show on this tiny scope "animat-
ed map" not more than six
inches across.
AS the planes radar picks up
the target in the scope, the pi-
lot will set his course for a bomb
run over the objective.
The bombardier then focuses
the target in the cross hairs at
the center of his bombing scope.
Radar then takes over and does
everything else. 1t flies the plane
at the target and at the precisely
correct hundredth of a second
it releases the bombs.
Marvellous, miraculous, magic
Mickey.