davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13

Couee DAM and the projected dams the Columbia and
the Snake rivers have all been planned multiple
projects which will for land reclamation and irrigation,
for better navigation for hyoeecr power and for fish and
wde protection and recreatona facilities of the territory
they Multiple purpose DAMS planned and integrated
for banwide operation have been and will continue to be
the instrument for getting the maximum benefits for the mini
mum costs
inegrate all the separate functions of the separate
agencies mesh all the aspects of their projects into smooth
working that will drive the of the region effec
lively and without casthat is what need to have That
is what want That what must have if we to
through the postwar period without serious damage
The projected Columbia Valley Authority which is outlined
in the bill recently introduced into Congress- is believe the
best instrument to perform this task
(The article will discuss: What Valley Auhory?)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13

ifs, police and other peace officers
of the whole country have been re-
quested to participate in this cam
paign of public education, in which
the main emphasis will be placed
upon check of the brakes of all cars
that are stopped for any other pur-
pose. The emphasis is being placed
upon brakes because they are the
greatest safety factor on any car. A
simple check that only takes few
seconds has been devised and, with
each check the driver of the car will
be given pamphlet describing the
test and explaining other methods of
the usefulness of the car.
All Montana peace officers are CO.
operating in this campaign and the
Irving public is sincerely urged to
end its cooperation toward averting
he threatened breakdown of our vital
motor transportation.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13
Inside the Axis
CONTINUED from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
background for the activities of the
resistance movement
THE Gestapo increased its spying
system to such an extent that finally,
in the beginning of 1915, practically
no one dared to express his true feel
ings," the newspaper reported. Gees
tapo and SD Security Police acted
ruthlessly and secretly against every
one who had been denounced to them.
People disappeared suddenly and no
body knew what happened to them
and why. Executions increased to a
terrifying extent. They were mostly
carried out by guillotine. But the
Nazi administration did not succeed
In swinging the sympathy of the pop
ulation back to the Third Reich.
"The first air raid warning-form-
erly cuckoo signal, now tick-tack
was previously sounded a consider
able time before the actual danger
signal Since many people left their
working places to seek shelter as soon |
as the cuckoo signal came over the |
radio many working hours were lost |
The Gestapo, therefore, arranged to |
have the cuckoo signal sounded only |
very short time before the actual |
danger signal This method caused |
the death of many people and led to
riots in some enterprises.
People now watch the Hotel Metro
pole and have regular patrol serv-
Ice there. If no cars are in front of |
the Gestapo headquarters, or if they
all drive off suddenly people know
that an air raid is imminent, though
the signal has not yet been sounded.
People then run around and spread |,
the news in the streets, in stores, etc."
Damage cafsed by Allied air raids,
coupled with the shortages of food,
fuel and even safe drinking water, has
created very difficult" living condi-
tons in Vienna and has also added
TO the feeling of enlightenment among
he citizens against the Nazis and en-
lanced their determination to Join the
patriot organizations for the final bat 3
lie against the Germans. 8
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13
RATIoNINc REMINDERS

GASOLINE = Ais coupons good for
four gallons beginning March 81.
SHOES-Airplane stamps 1, 2, and 3
In book three, good Indefinitely.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13

Please check the expiration date on
the address slip on your paper and
send in your renewals early to avoid
missing an issue.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS

Please check the expiration date on
the address slip on your paper and
send in your renewals early to avoid
missing an issuel
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1945-04-13

You cannot control what you do
not owni
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19

empty hours.
Working mothers with children
between the ages of and IA are
enrolling them in nursery schools
and canteens. Here they can be
sure their youngsters will receive
supervised care throughout the
day,
Specially planned programs OF
recreation are provided Tor chll-
dren at recreation centers, play
grounds and parks under depart
ment of parks and recreation
supervisors.
Chairmen of service wives clubs
\ lch have already organized are
asked 30 the Service Wives Edi-
tor. The Detroit Times, 1870 Cass,
Detroit 81. Mich.
The activities on your program
NAV help other clubs or aid new
groups in organizing.
If you are a serviceman' vile,
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Auto Crash Burns
Fatal 10 9TH Victim

The fourth victim OF an auto
accident last Sunday night AT
Hamilton and w. Grand Blvd.
died Of burns last night in Recelv-
ing Hospital. She was Mrs. Doro-
thy Glover, 40, of 2l9 Hague.
One car involved in the acci-
dent burst into flames. The third
victim, George Rector, al. Of 932
King. died OF burns in Henry Ford
Hospital Yesterday
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Cars Aide
Helps Police

A former harness maker for
Gar Romanov Nicholas ii and
the cossacks at Odessa Russia IS
now an American citizen and De-
troit is his home.
He is Morris Fox. 65. OF 426O
Duane, who is kept busy making
single and Sam Browne belts and
holsters for members of the De-
troit police department and doing
leather repair work at his shop
at TOO Brady.
Fox, who changed his name
when he became a citizen. has a
brother, Gen. Harry Finklestein,
with the Russian army at Moscow.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Political Prisoners
Are Freed by Vargas

RIO DE JANEIRO, April IS
fUP) - President Getulio Vargas
today decreed amnesty for all po-
litical prisoners.
The Vargas m asure would
grant amnesty TO las prisoners
l30 Communists and Is members
of the Integralistas-who were de-
tanned from 1885 to 1888.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Democrats Lack Man
To Oppose Jeffries

Detroit Democratic lie ders
have not yet decided whether they
will name a candidate for mayor,
Party leaders here admit that
even if they do decide TO enter the
non -partison contest, there is no
outstanding choice to run against
Mayor Jeffries.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
LesIess RAF Pilot
Freed From Camp

PARIS, April Is tUP)-Brit-
aims famous legless fighter pilot,
Wing Commander Douglas Bader,
has been freed from a German
prison camp.
The Germans had taken Bader's $
artificial legs away from him after
he made several attempts TO es-
cape.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Service Wives Find
Relief From Strain
By JEAN WHITEHEAD

Servicemens wives organizing community cubs-ar-
ranging discussion groups-enrollng in homemakng and
Red Cross casshs the picture Detroit today as Blue
Star wives are rayng under the Service Wives Club pro-
gram. -,..,.-
Since launching of this recreation and education
plan last by The Detroit Times with the cooperation
Of the board of education department of parks and recreation
and the Detroit Council of Churches wives of Detroit
fighting finding activities TO relieve the STRAIN OF
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19

and would like to organize a sim
liar club with a group Of your
friends. the Service Wives Editor
may be contacted al Cherry $500,
between 9 a. m. and 5 p. m.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Sub Gunner Decorated

Cunner's Mate &c Claude A.
Derrick of 1905 Eighteenth has
been awarded the Presidential
Unit Citation Ribbon for service
aboard a submarine, II was an
no,Inced today.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19
Vatican Backs
PeaceParley

ROME. April 18 (UP)-Pope
Plus XII today put the weight OF
the Vatican behind the San Fran
cisco conference with a special
encyclical warning that both VIC
tors and vanquiShed will face a
new war unless a just peace or
ganization is established.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-19

Order War Savings Stamps
from your Detroit Times carrier.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01

Feb. IA Deadline For
Receiving Acceptance
Blank kAt Headquarters
CANDIDATES FOR MORE THAN ONE
OFFICE MUST DESIGNATE WHICH
OFFICE THEY DESIRE TO CONTEST

The following is the official list of the
ona Brotherhood of Operative Pottes who placed
nomination for the positions Board also
delegates to the American Federation of Labor Convention
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Health Committee OF
Local Union No. 122
Doing Splendid Job
NO RELAXATION OF EFFORTS, UNTIL
CIGARETTE FUND NEEDS SUPPORT

Cambridge OhoAfter reading in the Herald of the spen-
did results accomplished by the Health Committee of Local Union
76 would like inform the Health Committee of Local
Union 1872 in conjunction with the officials of the firm have like
wise made along this ne During the the
committee has been active and their efforts bearing
fruit While have not accomplished all to do
has been made and the committee promises relaxation
their efforts until shop par with any throughout the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Need For Unemployment Compensation
Bet+ermenf Stressed On AFL Show

Washington, D. c. The pressing
need for improving Americas unem-
ployment compensation system as in
surance against postwar depression
was stressed in the AFL's Jan. FL
america United" program over the
NBC network.
Rep. Andrew ]. Biemiller, of Wis
consin, warned that one of the obvi-
GUS weaknesses in the present system
is the wide difference in benefits now
paid by the various States, which
penalize war workers who have trav-
eled from their homes to the site of
far distant war jobs. He also pointed
out that millions of workers are not
now covered by unemployment COM
pensation and that benefits are too
inadequate to meet postwar needs.
Asked by Nelson Cruikshank, AFL
Social Security Director, to suggest a
cure for this situation, Rep. Biemiller
replied:
"There are two ways the problem
can be solved. One is by having the
forty-eight State Legislatures bring
about some uniformity in State laws.
The other is, of course, Federal legis-
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01

lation. l think it probable that we
shall have to have Federal legislation
if we are to abolish these inequities. y
James w. Johnson, representing the
United States Chamber of Commerce
agreed that unemployment compensa-
tion laws should be improved by ad-
vocated State action instead of Fed
eral.
Edward A. O'Neal, President of the
American Farm Bureau Federation,
also opposed Federal action and sug-
gested the novel idea of having the
Government subsidize employers to
keep their men on jobs instead of un-
employment compensation. He said
the products could be distributed to
poor families just as the Government
used to give away farm surpluses.
Mr.. Cruikshank insisted that unem-
ployment compensation is form of
social insurance which not only pro-
tects disemployed workers but indus
try and farmers as well, because it
maintains purchasing power.
The program, almost wholly on an
extemporaneous basis, developed a
(THrn to Page TSvo)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Action Now Asked
On Overtime Puy
Calls On Congress
For Prompt Action

Washington, D. C. (ILNS)-Saying
the outlook is definitely good that
Congress will act, President James B
Burns of the American Federation OF
Government Employees called or
Congress for prompt action on Presi-
dent Roosevelt's request for regular
time and half overtime provision
for federal employees and readjust-
ment of wage scales.
Speaking at meeting here of the
AFGE national executive council,
with delegates throughout the coun-
try present. Burns said:
"The AFGE believes definitely that
the time is right now and that there
should be no delay in bringing before
Congress sound, substantial pro-
gram of betterment." The executive
council sessions took the place of the
annual convention, which was aban-
doned to wartime travel curtailments.
Among proposed legislation which
(THss - Page Sixl
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
G.W.S.C. Will
Meet MonddY
February 5th
Write Headquarters
For Entry Blanks

The following cases will be heard
before the Generalware Standing
Committee at meeting Monday eve.
ming at 700 p. m. at the U. S. P. A.
headquarters, corner of Fourth and
Market Streets:
CanOnsburg Pottery Co., Canons-
burg, Pa.-LOcal Union No. 81. Fin
ishing Ash Tray and Turning Colonial
Tea Cup. Submitted by Local Union
No. 81.
Limoges China Co., Sebring, Ohio
Local Union No. SO. Cleaning of Pin
Trays. Submitted by firm.
Limoges China Co., Sebring, Ohio
Local Union No. A. Making Round
Footed Dish Mould. Submitted by
firm.
Entry blanks for submitting cases
before the Standing Committee are
now available and can be secured by
writing headquarters. The new form
enables the committee to secure the
necessary facts when cases are pre-
sented and expedites the handling of
the dispute.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
L-MCommittee
Doing Job
At Cldrksburq
Shop Committee
Gets Cooperation

Clarksburg, w. Va.-After hearing
the report of the shop committee at
our last meeting, l am glad to report
that at last the members are begin
ming to realize the wonderful job they
are doing and are showing better
spirit of cooperation.
A report of the Labor Management
committee meeting was given and
very well received OnS~t.aing which
caught our attention was the attitude
taken by the bosses against the in
formers who have been running to
them with tales. These individuals are
only doing themselves harm, stated
one official, and the sooner such prac-
tice is stopped, the better it will be
for everyone.
The report also included recon-
mendation by all foremen that the
lighting in all departments be i'm
proved. The management agreed to
adjust the situation as soon as it was
possible.
The first steps in eliminating health
hazards was taken last week when
dust counts were taken in the various
departments.
We hope something will soon be
done about getting hot water in the
clayshop. The fnishers downstairs
have to carry it from the laboratory
and most of the time it is cold water.
We may enjoy ice water in July, but
not in January.
We notice in the paper President
Roosevelt has appointed Henry Kaiser
as chairman of committee to collect
used clothing for the destitute of
Europe. This campaign will start in
April so instead of throwing your old
garments away, put them away for
the drive.
1t was reported that many of the
members fined for non-attendance
have been visiting Sister Curotz and
paying up. Sorry fellows, we would
rather have your attendance at meet
ing than your money.
Brother Irwin Garfield recently dis
charged from the army has started
his apprenticeship on the jiggering
(Turn to Page Three)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Sunshine Civ
No Longer
Snowbound
Shop Committee
Kept Very Busy

Erwin, Tenn.-Just a little bit OF
sunshine from the boys at the South.
ern Potteries. The snow has disap'
peared from the streets and once
again we are enjoying summer
weather
The health committee has not been
organized at the present writing due
to the firms failure to name their
representatives. We are looking for
ward to an early meeting so as we
may begin eliminating a few of the
many hazards on the plant. Some OF
these could be eliminated without
much effort if the employees would
exercise a little caution when dis
posing of waste.
With the rabbit season over the
customary stories of hunters sue
cess is the chief topic of discussion.
Your o. C. is still waiting for the
rabbits for the banquet.
The shop committee on any plant
has plenty to do with the various
complaints placed in their hands.
Here in Erwin it seems they are sub
ject to much abuse by members who
are continually calling upon them for
assistance. Some of these cases could
be settled by the parties involved
without the aid of the committee, if
a little common sense was used.
Nomination for. national officers
was held with large crowd on hand
to register their choice.--O. C. 103.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01

trade.
To choice few who seem to go out
of their way to hinder, rather than
aid the committee, give this warn
ing, your names will be turned in at
Local and the guilty parties punished.
There is another subject l would
like to bring to the attention of our
members. Shortly after the sneak at
tack on Pearl Harbor a plan was into
duced on the shop whereby we could
furnish cigarettes to our members in
the service at a small cost. AS the
war goes on, naturally the list grows
bigger and bigger and requires more
money. When you are solicited on the
shop keep this fact in mind and give
as generously as you can, never let it
be said that we failed our former
shopmates. At the present time our
Honor Roll has 85 names on it with
four of them having gold star be-
fore it.
Mrs. Upton Shiml4u~1ss received
word from the war department that
her husband, S/Sgt. Upton R. Shimp
was wounded in action in Belgium on
Turn to Pagr Three)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
HULL ATTENDS
MEETING OF
LOCAL UNION II
Finlay Resigns
AS Secretary

After serving two months as secre-
tary-treasurer of Local Union No. IL,
Brother Larry Finlay handed in his
resignation at our meeting Tuesday
evening. We are sorry to lose Larry,
who, although he has been in office
only short time, made fine record.
His successor has not been named and
Larry will continue in office until such
time.
Second Vice President Frank Hull
dropped in on the meeting and was
called upon for a few remarks. He
told Of conditions on the west coast
and the organization work being
carried on there by the National Bro
therhood of Operative Potters. His
talk was very enlightening and
fTu~~ "a p1n> T~cnl
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Local 76 To
Move In New
Hall In Mdrch
Three Servicemen
Return To Benches

Buffalo, N. Y.-Local Union No. Gt
will not move into their new hal
until the first meeting in March. This
was brought about when a motion
was passed at our last meeting to
hold our two meetings in February
at the present location.
The new hall which is located at
the corner of Fredro and Clinton
streets will be more convenient ac-
cording to reports of the trustees
Chairman Joseph Mroz of the enter
tainment committee promises us a
real evenings pleasure following our
first meeting in the new location.
Arrangements are underway and
judging from past experiences, we
are looking forward to the event.
Three of our servicemen have re-
turned and are again working at the
shop, Ralph Scharf, Ralph Stewart
and Clarence Krugelka. We welcome
these boys and are glad to see them
again in our midst.
We notice quite few of our men,
bers who have left the shop to enter
other industries have been suspended.
All were in good standing when they
left the trade but failed to notify the
officers and eventually were suspend
ed. 1t is so easy to take withdrawal
card when leaving the trade, but not
so easy to pay $500 when returning.
We heartily agree with the o. C..
from Local No. a that there are too
many of our members with silicosis
(Tu,n TO Pa0e Tzoo)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
brotherhood Week"
Endorsed BY Green

Washington, D. C.-AFL President
William Green gave full support to
the observance of brotherhood
Week." Feb. Is to 25 for the purpose
of reducing racial and religious ami
mosities. The program is sponsored
by the National Conference of Chris
tians & Jews, Inc.
The slogan of the conference this
year is "In Peace as in War-Team-
work."
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01

(TurH to PAGE T<ro)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
Grafton Local Elects
Officers For New Term

Grafton, w. Va.-Local Union No
90, Chinaware, elected the following
officers at their last meeting: Presi-
dent, John Riley; vice president,
Bessie Polling; recording secretary,
Earl Simmons; financial secretary
treasurer, William V. Glover; inspec-
tor, Mary Knots; guard, Leo Weaver;
trustee, Gayreah Fisher.-O. c. SO.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-01
A WORD TO NOMINEES

At the end Of this list pH be a
must be used by the members uhose boc
the office ehich To insure
being placed ballot members
office ,chich they
blank and for~ard office
February Ia, 1915.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1945-08-02

OF THE WEEK

"GOlly, what a MANI - Seaman
R. L. Springer, Winona, Mimi,
father of IA kids, relinquishing Navy
record to Chief Steward Zagala, Lo-
mita, Calf, father of Is.
mo beer, no cigarets, no cigars,
no money, no friends. OPA please
note" = Sign on Poplar Bluff, Mo,
tavern.
1--WE been drinking buttermilk."
~ Hollywood dancer pinched for
erratic driving.
"This war would have been lost
had American industry failed in
the tremendous demands put upon
it." - Hanson w. Baldwin, military
expert.
"Ten million statesmen will be
needed for postwar business" -
DR.. Ray Untereiner, Prof. of Econo-
mics, Calf. Institute of Technology.
%*
Which will come back first-the
chicken or the egg?" = Sen. Soaper.
"And 1 thought I'd seen every
thing in the mOviesw - CTS Eskimo
wife, amazed upon reaching Seattle,
Wash.
Nothing that embarrasses any
body is ever funny" - Mark Eth
ridge, Louisville publisher, quoting
his fathers injunction.
81 hope l get 80 days-then I'll
have comparatively N. Y. bru-
nette who turned in false fire alarm.
(She was fined $3.50
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1945-08-02
NEW AUTOMOBILES

There something thrilling reading about the
bles which coming off the production line Detroit
may be long while before drive many
the local showrooms but it grand know that they
the way.
But although all of look forward having
before long, should remember that the automobiles
being turned today for only The manufacture
of them being pushed bring about gradual
peacetme manufacturing but chiefly furnish
workers. doctors and officials who would be greatly hand
capped their duties they did necessary means
of transportation.
In spite of many public conveyances-airpanes,
buses and arshe unconng of country dependent
upon the automobile Many old breaking
be replaced