davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Leaders Drop
.Fra(tiond||y

NEW YORK. Sept 27 uNS)-
The stock market continued heavy
in forenoon trading today leaders
settling fractionally in a small
trade.
First hour turnover approxi-
mated 100000 shares against
2l0.OO0 in the same period yester-
day
Bethlehem Steel dropped y
L s. Steel and Youngstown Sheet
& Tube eaSed = In the motor
group Graham-Palge picked up =
but General Motors and Chrysler
were under pressure.
Rails trailed fractional minus
signs with y Y Central and
Santa Re down about each
Utilities were firm and quiet
Douglas Aircraft cracked ~ but
other air issues rested around
previous closes
Oils. coppers, and farm equip
mentS drlfted lower in a routine
trade Communications Q dgeC
forward. /. r q I and American
Telephone gaining half each
Bond market dealings were
small and prices steady.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Technology Helps

Wage increases in America
have paralleled growth and use
of machines and inventions.
NAM also says in its booklet.
At the close of the last century
the average factory worker had
only % horsepower of equip
ment to help him produce and
his average weekly income was
S12.35 while working 50 hours A
week. Now the average factory
worker has more than six horse
power of equipment to help hlm
produce and the average fac
tory wage IS almost $50 FOR a
40-hour week
Patents which en- courag Q
chronological development, have,
Therefore. II is declared. given
the wage Garner an opportunity
10 earn more. They also IN
crease the variety Of oCcupa-
tons and reduce drudgery.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Tire Ration End
Not in Sight

NEW YORK. Sept. 27--while
tire makers are converting 10
peacetime output as rapidly as
possible, production gains remain
inadequate TO date 10 wipe out
the feHr-year backlog OF civilian
passenger tire demands. the Rub
ber Manufacturers Association re-
ported today.
Output since VI Day has been
limited by the time lag involved
in retooling for civilian production
and production losses rising out
Of labor disputes. In light OF these
factors, II appears extremely un-
likely that the government can
increase monthly passenger tire
ALLEGATIONS on Oct. I. In all likeli-
hood il will be held 10 2,500, 900
units, the prevailing rate AZ which
tires were released for rationing
in the closing months Of the war.
Rising output could lead to sup.
elemental anocations OF tires fo0
drivers At a later date. but a. &
today. an end 10 the rationins OF
passenger tires is not In sight, the
association said.
Al the same time. IL pointed
out that the reconversion program
still is aimed ~ production OF
l2,000,0 900 passenger car tires In
the final quarter OF l94S and At
66 0O0. 900 tires in 1916
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
MCCord Offers
Exchange Plan

McCord Corp. is offering holders
Of IFS 6 per cent dehentures an
opportunity 10 exchange them into
new l0-year Az per cent deben-
lures of an equal principal amount
plus four shares of common stock.
for each 81 900 debenture and two
shares for each $500 debenture.
The main purpose of he 'eX-
change plan. according 10 \. {.
McCord, president, is TO obtain
relief from restrictions in the
present debentures which prohibit
borrowings by the company for
more than one year
McCorA also stated that indlca-
tions have been that the demands
of the company'S principal prewar
customers will exceed its capacity
to produce and that additions 10
equipment and plant expansion are
planned TO meet these demands.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
What 'sNew
In Business
NAM STUDY Forecasts
Better Cheaper Goods
By WARD SCHULTZ

4 new world is IN the making
winch vii depend largely upon
the progress Of science and IN
Nention and industry 5 trans
formation Of new ideas into
better and cheaper goods and
services. more and better lnhS
with better living for every body.
the NauoCal Association Of
Manufacturers says IN 4 booklet
issued today on Patents and
Your Tomorrow.
Looking into 4 cr} Stal ball a.
'he world of tomorrow some Of
the things that one would see
would be
Giant alrlinerS that can take
YOU 10 London or South Amer
ica and back for a weekend
visit
. Corner filling stations with
aviation type gasoline for auto
r1OhiieS
Moth-reSiStant and nonShrnk-
able wool fabrics treated at the
factory -vith special rhCUuCatS=
Pants and pleated skirts made
OF fabrics that VIII net te~e
their CreaSeS
FaCtory-made b houSeS with
standardized parts but put to-
Cether according 10 The owner 5
design
TeleviSion. StatClcSS radio,
'walkie-talkIe' and a host Of
other eleCtronlC wonders
And perhaps atomic energy
harnesSed as power 10 revolu-
tlOnIZe industry.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Rand Elected
By N1OnSanlO

ST LOUIS. Sept William
McNear Rand has been elected
president of MonSanto Chemical
Co. succeeding Charles Belknap,
who will continue as chairman of
the executive committee Rand,
now vice president, will assume
office Oct / -
Manufacturing operations have
been extended into five countries,
and the cOmpany'S assets exceed
Sl17000,000 MonSanto has one
of It's major plants in Trenton,
Mich. and has a district sales
office in Detroit
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Others TO Cooperate

Members of his association
TINS week were taken through
the warehouses Of the RFC by
H. r. ECkfeld. assistant man
aeer ~ cifarec of surplus prop
erty for the Detroit office. The
tool and die men were eSpe-
cIally interested in planers,
ShapcrS and lathes, which are
m short supply What the local
REC office cannot supply other
RFC Offices will cooperate on.
Eckfcld told the association
The fact that they could get
immediate delivery and an at
tractive price on the machinery
cheered the tool and die men.
The showing 10 the association
was the first in an industry
wide program Of cooperation
between government and indus
try TO place the tools IN the
hands Of the users quickly
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Refrigeration
Show in 1946

CHICAGO. Sept y Paving The
way for many OF the miracles of
refrigeration and air-conditioning'
developed during the war. the
Refrigeration Equipment Manu-
facturcrS Association has Sched-
uled a full years series Of events
designed 10 coordinate the indus
try and speed its peaCetime
manufacturing program
Beginning this fall, the series
viii come TO a climax with the
resumption i'm The laSt Week of
October. 1916. of PEMA'S refrig-
Grafton and air-Condltonng show.
10 be held IN the Cleveland public
auditorium.
This show. last held in Chicago
Just before the war. Will contain
exhibits Of new products and ad-
vanced developments expected
when the present materials Sltua-
ton IS eaSed
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
American Adds Service
Airline Dolngs

RliltIle DplilEN,
American AlrlincS is planning
big things for Detroit, beginning
oct. | II Will relnstate the
nonstop service to New York,
place us on the southern trans
continental route TO California
and add service to Chicago.
according 10 Jack Tompkins.
district manager. And if De-
troit can furnish adequate air.
port facilities by December, he
promised that the faster DC-4.
60-pasScngor FlagShipS will be
placed on these routes
United Airlines will begin
operation Of eight daily round
trips between San Francisco
and Honolulu on oct. s. V.
Hall, vice president in charge
-of-the Pacific operations. said
the company Will use Douglas
C-5l'S of the Air Transport
Command, with which IL has
already flown 1000 trips across
the Pacific.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
arm ers' NJ arket

,,t,PRtiTS- -.AppIees' .Crse No. l - ou
" /" = 55-l6 oa weslt6y No i
Ssls 20 To 10 N6 81 s6@3 Cl,1ronss
e. n \, '95 d6eoti I'nf@5s e1el sasaei ,aRGi
Peaches Hale fancy si25p4 a. hu No
81 75e1 Elneua lsncy - 75a4 IS bu.
s9 s,rH ws,'gmclqg; = 30 \; s. 500 ou
81 bg Kale. No / 75cal bu Mustard
Green. No /. fteeoe eu spinach No
Sds 30 Gb.Ss sg sorT' S9st 80 s5 'qT Tu,Sir Sh
Greens Ne e5o oor hu
LFTTuCr AND SALAD cREENs-Cclcry
Gss,'a' I,oe, su i'" 7,cs "a Pu rsas1rIs s9qi
amy 50 ba No I -,casi Leaf Let.
ture No 1asc Ih Head Lcttucc No /.
vyGFTApLEs 'Wisceiisneou, ~ I' Beans. 1s
BlsrNcyc fancy "a NJ 81 5no3 hu
sresn fancy. n 2S eu NJ, s2a SO
'Si 25ol 30 Lima SO q SO44 hu
nav 'arcg 81 bu W. s2r2 50 Bcets.
Broccoli 80 Slp1 50 D. bu Cabbage
On 'e nu MI ~, No 80 D." SOC, ,Isd y, 10 -, j.
Carrots tuuehsd fancy ssc dor hchs No
sz" ,onped '2u,y 81 bu No J
Na s2@2 so bu celery fancy Sidi IS
$50 Sl2s doy bchs sweet Corn fancy.
OIL, 81. s7 Sua1 hu medium No l.
81 hu small W S6a7 Dll No
7s 5o long ',nc ~ 4orsoc neck
~ i7,g2 7s pers basket Kohrsbi
q 20 ag, brr. 80 75casi aoi scbs
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Auto
Graphs
TooI and Die Men
Sean RFC Surplus
By SILER FREEMAN

~ Niifh hEsifiNN
Tool and die manufacturers
Themselves are short Of tools,
according 20 Chester 4 Calm,
managing director of tho Auto
motive Tool and Die Manufac-
turers Association. And they
VIII utilize the surplus ma
Chlncry held hy the Reconstruct
tlOn Finance Corp 10 replace
their wornout equipment
Calm placed the need OF his
members A. about Is per cent
of the tools now ~ use
During ordinary times, the
tool and die industry uses the
Iull between peak production
periods to repair and replace
w"rnout machinery" he said.
During the last FIVE years,
present machinery has been i'm
use almost continuously, with
the result that we need SubStan-
tial amounts Of replacement
equipment.
Calm said that many of the
obstacles that threatened 10 de-
lay tool and die reconVerSlon
have been overcome.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
NOT CHAOTIC

In any competitive business, 10
let prices rise Is To let the peo-
pies demand express itself, and
thus get relief from shortages
This is not a chaotic process, nor
Is II futile and arbitrary.
And took AT Secretary of AEri-
culture Anderson. He now wants
a cut in 1916 crops. and worries
about surpluSes of potatoes and
eggs, although only few months
ago he was pledging increased
production But, despite the futile
swing from one extreme 10 an
other, he pledges to maintain the
program OF high prices or sub
sides for farm products. tThiS
now tends to increase farm pro-
ductiOn.l
II IS becoming clearer that the
best plan rs 20 rely largely on
individual planning, each for him
self So-called planning by gov
crnment bureaucratS is always
slow and often mistaken
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
GIN Mooney 10 Board
OF Am. Bantam Car

NEW YORK. Sept 27 7-Direc-
tors of the American Bantam Car
Co. Butler. Penn, have elected
James d. Mooney vice president
of General Motors Corp, and
Jerome p. BoweS Jr. president of
Bowes and Co. Inc, 10 the board,
it was announced by Francis r.
Fem. chairman and president of
American Bantam.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Management Must Jud ee Cost TO Buyers

Management the coordnatng and directing busi
ness movated by desire To keep and tools employed
In free competitive society higher including higher labor
costs paid for by the customer.
As the salesman Of the hours labor and of the full
utilization OF the tools machineS) management must exercise
judgment whether the costs resulting from deals
negotiations will be such the customer Will willingly
In the where has either mdged the situation
has forced arbitrary decisions has been
rehuked by customers who protected themselves buyers strike
undanac decision that product not attractive at the
quoted
Since labor the Overwhelming bulk Of the proceeds Of
industry, has the biggest stake pricing Of products.
Workers also the for the products of other workers
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
GoebeI Brewing Co.
Ups Prit(hard, Carey

Frederick w Pntchard, re.
Gently appointed vice president
and treasurer of the Goebel Brew
ing Co, has been elected 2 di-
rector, and Charles + Carey
general sales manager, has been
elected vice president in charge
of sales, II was announced by
Edwin ! Anderson. president.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Wins
OK

The merger OF Universal Cooler
Corp. and Utah Radio Products
Co. into international Detrola
Corp. has been approved by share
holders Of all three companies.
II is expected the merger wilsS
be effective Oct. 81. The meet
ings were held in Detroit. Chicago
and Elkhart, Ind. respectively.
The merger provides for ex-
change of one Utah share for six
tenths Of a share OF Detrola, one
share of Universal Cooler Class A
no-par stock for one OF Detrols,
and one share OF Cooler Class B
for one-fourth OF a share Of De-
trola.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Auto Firms Growth Due TO Sales Policy

The automobile industry had greater growth than many other
because of the sales stimulating policy seeking
the bigger and better product at less
outside ownership eliminated If the work
plant producing through their
they would still face the pricing problem Since and other
products the prod
and of other workers. ability sell large
would figuring attractive exchange
The impulses of themselves and their incomes
change following llusoy boom
indeed Management should have sympathetic UNDER
standing Thus negotiating agreements
management should negative hostile role
canddy make that they the
seeking sell their hours of labor
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
New Opportunities

In addition 10 providing thou
sands of ne Jobs patented an
Ventions through research also
will afford opportunities for
more income and lower prices IN
the new era upon which tins
country IS embarking, NAM
believes.
The American standard Of
living today II the result Of the
benefits Of chronological adj
vances being passed on TO all
consumers In the form of lower
prices as well as higher wages"
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

Counta n IS IN
serve on the
newly organ
iZe Il research
committee that
W i'll examine
in { O current
industrial &C
counting praC-
t.i eS y h g
committee m
cludes IN IT'S
membership a
number Of buSi-
ness executives.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
See Many Jobs

Research and invention pro-
tected by patents are expected
10 provide many more Job op-
portunities in existing and new
industries IN the future, accord
ine 10 r. J Dearborn, chairman
OF the NAM committee on
Patents and president ef the
TeNaco Development Corp.
"TeleViSion. for instance. is
expected Ia create more than
$4,000 new jobs. New drugs
for healing. radar. helicopter
planes, "waIkie-talkie" tele-
phones, gas turbine motors and
many other new developments
also will create new industries
or important new branches of
did ones he said
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

PHILADELPHIA. Sept. ~
tfNSt-fhe Securities, and EX-
change Commission has formally
registered the financing of loo.
900 shares of the Ksiser-Frazer
Corn.
Listed as principal underwriters
were Otis e. Co, Cleveland the
First California Co. San Fran
cisco. and Allen G. Co. New York.
The offering was filed with the
SEC Friday afternoon and became
effective Wednesday. IN one Of the
fastest actions on record for the
commission. A ST. spokesman
said this was an outgrowth Of
utmost cooperation between
the SEC and corporation officials.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Eureka Names Noble
To Promotion Post

Frank Noble has been appointed
sales promotion manager of the
Eureka division Of Eureka Vacuum
Cleaner Co. II was announced
today by George y. Stevens. vice
president and manager of the divi-
sion Noble VIII be in charge OF
all sales promotion activities and
display materials for the Eureka
division He has been with the
firm since June. l943.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Decline Continues
I'm Gas 90. SendOut

The gas sendout in the Detroit
district for the week ended Sept
p was 472,036, 600 cubic feet. the
Michigan Consolidated Gas Co.
reported today. decrease of
l0.S33.O00 cubic feet compared
with the corresponding week last
year. when the total reported was
iS2. 1863. 900 cubic feet
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Rails Bonds OeIisted

NEW YORK, Sept. 1.-THE
y. Y Stock Exchange has sus-
pended from dealings Northern
Pacific Railway Co refunding and
improvement mortgage s per cent
bonds series "B'. due July I. 2047.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
+. l.. Jacobs Plants
In Parts Output

Plants of the + L. Jacobs Co
are now IN production ON all parts
and accessories Tor the automo-
bile industry which were made
prior TO tho war. Rex G Jacobs.
president. announced today
Our output. while still low
in comparison with prcwar or
with plant capacity. neVerthe-
less il gaining in volume each
daN," he said
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Set Dates for Next
AttOuntdny Exams

The Michigan State Board of
Accuuutancy has announced 'hat
the next examination WIll.bc given
ur Detroit az the Horace H. Rack
ham Educational Memorial on
Nov Z S and Q Full information
may bee obtained by writing 90 T..
H. Fletcher, secretary, 1892 Book
BuIdLnr-
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
O. n. Smith Promoted

q. II Smith, field service
representative Of Federal Truck
Co. has been promoted 10
regional manager. He will direct
field sales operations for the
Atlanta, Nashville apd New
Orleans regions.
Smith has been i'm the auto
motive field for ID years. He
Joined Federal in 1912 as army
field service representative.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Named Ad Manager
OF Am. Wire & Steel

CLEVELAND. Sept '27-C. y
Schmidt has been appointed adj.
NcrIislng manager OF the American
Steel and Wire Co. subsidiary OF
L. s Steel Corp Wilmer II
Cordcs. manager Of sales research
development and promotion, Will
now devote himself 20 those re.
SponSibilities by relinquiShing The
position which S h m i d I now
aSSnmCS
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Kalamazoo Stove Co.
PAYS Extra Dividend

The Kalamazoo Stove and Fur
mace Co. has declared an extra
dividend Of 20 cents and the usual
quarterly dividend OF 20 cents on
the common stock, both payable
Nov ! 10 shareholders OF record
oct II A similar extra dividend
was paid on Dec. 20 iasI wear.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
M. S. Rukeyser
M. S. Rukeyser
Urges Labor Realize
Its Stake i'm Pricing

In this present land between and
retonyerSon and be facilitated by
the harmony of all producing
The spirit of class warfare delays the and nten
sifes tho pains OF readlustmcnt.
In the development of shotgun collective bargaining
period which management asked give
decision long labor within few
ute there underlying msconception This
the MaNan idea OF class workers
peually a OF with
This assumption Isl
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Labor DOOn1s
: Job|esS Pay
Nv LEWIS HANEY

Froie.,or tt t,ooomic, >ss Yors tni,rr,ii,
One of the most interesting
developments that / have noted OF
late l> tho reduced enthusiasm
over The lohleSS pay hill now
before the House ways and means
committee. The bliI was ono Of
the President "muSts. and A.
one time seemed likely 10 go
through with but little alteration
What makes the difference .
IL rs the change m public
opinion that has come as 4 result
of strikes and the arrogant atu-
tudc Of some labor leaders After
AN Congress represents the pco-
pie. and congressman are part Of
the public
The feeling seems 10 he grow
ing that organized labor may
have come 10 mean too much
politics and violence, and too
little hard work. Certainly ANY
one can see that extensive strikes
now delay reConverSlon, and post
pone volume output and the low
costs that, n brings This. IN
turn. increases ScarCltles Of goods
FUd hCIEhtCny initiation
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
O. K. Stock increase

WASHINGTON, Sept. 27--
PeHHsylraHia-Gentfai- -AtrfiueS
Corp. stockholders have voted 10
increase the authorized number Of
81 par value common shares from
$500 70 100000.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

public accounts. teachers and
others qualified by experience and
training 10 deal authoritativcly
with the technical and public
interest aspects OF industrial
accounting.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Consolidated Paper
Votes Usual 25Cents

Consolidated Paper Co has de-
clared dividend of - cents on
the common shares. payable Dec.
| 10 stock of record Nov. 20 The
same amount was paid in previous
quarters.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Kaiser 0fferinq
'0versubscribed

NEW YORK. Sept. 27-The
offering today Of Sl7,0O0,00O
worth Of Kaiser-Frazer Corp.
common stock by Otis & Co,
Inc. the First California Co.
and Alien & Co. was overSub-
scribed and books were closed
almost immediately.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
WOOdaII Industries
Sets Stock Dividend

Woodall-InduStries, Inc has de-
clared stock dividend of 33i7
per cent IN the capital stock, pay
able Oct 81 10 shareholders of
record oct. 10 This increases the
outstanding shares to 100000 from
100000.
cry INVESTING co.
Quar- ended July 81 i945 1914
Net income Si06.36 1f7 seq
Common share earnings sac lac
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
Accountants Group
Appoints Scott

Harold Scott. partner IN the
accounting firm Of llaskt4S &
Sells, has been appointed by the
National Association Of Cost Ac-
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28
GONE TOO EAR

My main point, however. IS that
this situation illustrates how eco
nomic forces work out TO deter
mine values In this case, despite
itS political advantages. organized
labor has gone too far. has been
tried az the bar Of public opinion
and is being sentenced
II only We would e0ualiIe the
bargaining power Of employer and
employe. and enforce fair demo-
cratic procedure tabor problems
would be settled much better than
now.
Another illustration of the fu-
thirty Of control is found IN OPA
attempts TO deal with the housing
shortage instead OF trying 10
relieve the shortage by Stimulat-
lnC building, the OPAers propose
merely 10 hold prices and rents
down This would actually in
crease the shortage, by restricting
new building.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

RUIOYA WATCH co
cgEr go J4nt 30 iaas 1eFf
ff' rs-ff tff- ffs Es3l Ff =
f-trr earnirFf lo1 sTl
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

UItNot~ CTNIRN X sYSTTM
1915 ioaa
Irr.f rl. income 81 fs2Ta1 ~ 722 aq2
nov boz. tI2.sSa Psi Sl2QsQ gfG
Common share earnings Ssa2 Sg0i
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-28

ANTRICts RAsTAN CAR co
Year ended June so. iasS i9N
Net profit sT7s 2a3 ts2T o21
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-18

Blend by hand or in mixer medium speed for 2
minutes The batter will be smooth and thin.
Pour into 2 shallow g or deep g. layer pans
which have been rubbed with Crisco and busted
with flour. Bake in moderate oven (375oFJ
about 25 minutes or until baked. Frost with
your favorite boiled icing and decorate with
candy flowers. All Measurements Level,
+Double-dctiou or phosphate type (Cdluuei,
Daris Rum ford Clabber Girl, etc.,. With idrtrdte
type Royal. etc. use tsps.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-18

NEW csBco COOK sooK, Send lOt in coin and
Crisco label (any size) to Crisco, Dept. a, Box
837, Cincinnati 1, Ohio for 64-page cook book
including recipes for many more Pride n Joy
Cakes. 6ffer good in United States.
Evening star., 1945-06-27
3 More Polio Cases
Are Reported Here

Three new cases of infantile paral-
ysis in Washington, bringing the
years total to five, were announced
today by the Health Department.
Although only two cases were re-
ported at this time last year when
an epidemic of polio occurred, the
Health Department officials declared
they did not believe 1945 would wit
ness a repetition of last years polio
outbreak. During 1914, 1874 District
persons and 145 people from nearby
areas were stricken with the disease.
DR.. James G. Cumming, chief of
the Health Departments Bureau of
Preventable Diseases, said that out
breaks normally do not occur in Sue
cessive years.
There is no reason for parents to
feel panicky about the situation, =
he said.
Last years epidemic did not begin
until July.
The new cases reported today are !:
A 6-year-old girl from the 500 block
of .Lanark way, Silver Spring, Md,
taken to Children's Hospital; an 18-
year-old girl of the 44O0 block of
Quarles street NE, at Gallinger
Hospital, and a 9-year -old colored
girl OF the $500 block of Georgia ave-
nue. NV, at Children's Hospital.