davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-11-18
Victory Loan
Continued From First PaRe.)

am. to 5 pm. Wednesday through
Sunday. Planes range from Super
Forts and fast fighters to trainers
and transport aircraft of all types.
At the Air Transport Command
Terminal will be the crews who
few the planes in combat totaling
more than 200 missions over Eur
ope and Japan.
Urges Wise Spending.
/ In q Victory Loan statement, Paul
Hoffman, chairman of the Commit
tee on Economic Development, said
here:
After World War I. we Americans
went on buying spree. With money
earned and saved during the war,
we bid against one another for q
limited supply of goods. As result,
prices scared and we enjoyed what
we thought was prosperity. BY mid
1920, We started paying for our folly.
To-day another military victory
is ours. But the real peace win not
oe won unless We save and spend
wisely, and unless We carry the saw
ings habit through and beyond the
Victory Loan campaign.
Our future is in your hands and
mine"
The Fairland (Md.) School will
hold a v-bond rally at the school
at pm. Tuesday. Students will
present q program Of songs and
, pantomine.
Evening star., 1945-11-18
Dance Of Variety Club
Attended By 400 Guests

| The Variety Club Of Washington
held its 10th annual dinner dance
at the willard Hotel last night.
Approximately 400 guests attended
the affair, presented each year to
raise funds for welfare activities
in the District.
Distinguished guests included
Commissioner j. Russell Young,
Brig. Gen. Gordon r. Young, En-
gineer Commissioner; Rear Admiral
w. B. Young of the Foreign Liquida-
ton Commission, and Brig. Gen.
Robert L. Denig, Marine Corps
director of information.
Arrangements for the dance were
under the co-chairmanship Of Car
ter T. Barron, division manager of
Loew's Theaters, and Sam A. Gal
anty, division manager of Columbia
Pictures.
Talent from the local theaters
and night clubs featured in the
entertaining program included Keye
Luke, Harry Martin, the Station
Sisters, Tommy Dix and Buster
West, all from the Capitol Theater
stage, and Jimmy Leeds from the
Club Troika.
Evening star., 1945-11-18
Arthur Murray Built Success
By TuIkinq About Other Fellow

student In business administration,
he hadn't completed the course
before he had the idea OF teaching
dancing by mail. Then came the
inspiration for an advertising cam
Epaign to sell dancing by talking
about the other fellow. How to
become popular was the keynote
Today he has studios In about 60
cities and 40 resorts but claims. they
don't keep him very busy, because
Mrs. Murray has been the boss
for the past three years.
Il just dance" he said. II have
a 1ive-piece hot, rumba band and j
come down to the studio and dance
from 2 to pm. and again from !
to 8 pm. The teachers come in anc
dance with some OF them. ii
keeps lis all In trim"
Evening star., 1945-11-18
1850 Lbs. Collected
by Two New Schools
In Wasiepaper Drive

Two newcomers in The Evening
Star-PTA Salvage program. Keene
and Rudolph Schools, in three coll
lectipns of old newspapers, maga-
zines and cardboard have piled up
an impressive total of $3.50 pounds.
Keene with 349 pupils turned in
1890 pounds for per-capita mark
of 81 and Rudolph 1880 for a per-
capita rate of 43. These schools
have placed outlines of the WASH
ington Monument on bulletin boards
and recorded collections by filling
in the outlines. It takes IL 200
pounds to equal pile approximately
the size of the Monument.
The grand total of The Evening
Star-PTA campaign stands at 20.-
999, 100 pounds as a rusult Of last
weeks collection.
Among other collections Of half
ton or more were: Sherwood High,
11,170; Takoma Park Elementary,
1868; Pinecrest, $500; Shepherd,
4,162; Silver Spring intermediate.
2,490; Whittier, 2,375: w. B. Powell,
1,198; Mcfarland, 7,738; Mott, g.
282; Murch, 3,769; Deal, 1888; La
fayette, 1888; Leland, 3.199; Hearst,
Evening star., 1945-11-18
President viii Greet
Federal Safety Council

President Truman will send a
message. to the autumn meeting of
the Federal Interdepartmental
Safety Council, which viii open at
Q am. Tuesday in the Interior De-
partment Auditorium. Harold l..
Rush, chairman of the executive
committee. announced yesterday.
The program has been arranged
with the idea OF showing the neces-
sity for an integrated, comprehen-
sive safety program in the Govern
ment service, the problems involved
and Government resources available
for solving them.
Labor Secretary Schwellenbach
will deliver the address of welcome
High Army. Navy and Federal Of
ficers are slated to speak.
Panel discussions are also sched-
uled during the day. Participants
include DR.. Thomas Parran, surgeon
general, United States Public
Health Service; Arthur S. Flem-
ming, civil service commissioner, and
w. E. Reynolds, commissioner OF
public buildings, Public Buildings
Administration.
Evening star., 1945-11-18

Arthur Murray, who estimates he
has, taught about 5 900 900 persons
to- dance through his studio and
correspondence courses, gave away
4 trade secret last night.
The way to sell dancing" he
said, s'is not to talk about yourself
and what a wonderful dancer you
are-but to talk about the other
fellow
Mr.. Murray was here from New
York for an open house celebrating
his ,3lst anniversary as a teacher
and dedicating the new $35 900 addi-
ton to his studios at HOG Connecti-
cut avenue NV.
The famous dancing teacher, who
claims he had a-terriffic inferiority
complex as gangling youth anc
who still seems shy, recalled HI
started teaching at 49, But he gave
it up several years later becaus,
he thought he was frittering his
life away and wanted a college
education.
Enrolling at Georgia Tech as I
Evening star., 1945-11-18
Bloom Speoks Wednesday,

Chairman Bloom of the House
Foreign Affairs Committee will ad-
dress a mass meeting, held under
auspices Of the Hebrew Academy
Of Washington. at s:15 pm. Wednes-
day in Adas Israel Synagogue, 600
I street NV. Harris L. Selig, au-
thor of many volumes on Jewish
lore, also will speak.
Evening star., 1945-11-18

3.055: Fillmore, 1884: Mann. 2,340;
Stoddert, 1,975: st. Thomas, Apostle,
l l,534; Congress Heights. 1900: Bry-
an. 1901: Bancroft. 3,91S: Monroe
3,240; West. 2,985: Ludlow, 1892;
Hilton Peabody. also: Bunker Hill
1,323; Davis, 2,l6e: Benning; 1904;
Blow. 4,100: Wheatley, $3.50; Bright
wood, 1,670: Raymond, ISIS: Gage
1867; Taylor. 1876; Kingsman
4,229.
Tomorrow's scheduled in the firsi
district and the leaders follow:
Evening star., 1945-11-18
Instructors Sought

The District Red Gross Arts and
FSkills Corps Is seeking trained vol.
unteers who can assist ia the In.
struction Of clay modelling and
ceramics at nearby service hospitals
Volunteers are asked to call Repub-
Lie $500, Extension 1856.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
~ II Listening For The Wise Men
\n11Tn Copyright 19is


Now | reckon that old fddling fnagling Pap
pyr o Daniel Of Texas must be dirtier than Piney
Woods iackrahbit borged down In swamp hole to
need house with IA bathrooms.
Lord Lord he must have lot OF dirt on his skin
and lot Of dirt on his soul need that much wat
er to splash his carcass
Me- ! was living in Texas long before Pappy left
Kansas whore e pedded oil stock that looked bet
ter than it paid Not throwing off anybody
figure that Papny must have still had lot OF Kan
sos dirt on him when he down here among
MS folks TO peddle flour and dirt
don't know whether he stopped in the first
barber shop after he crossed the Oklahoma line
ins, Texas and took himself bath just knew that
! vas derned lucky to have tin tub OF ranwater
and piece Of homemade hogfat soap before putt
Ing on my company breaches and setting out TO
spark the girls at the box supper. come Saturday
night Bun Greek.
My ma used to say that the only time ever got
a real soaking was when Preacher John Luck, down
there in Austin. ducked me all the way down in the
baptlzng pool at the Hyde Park Christian church.
Well I've done grown up and got myself bath
tub But brothers. I don't think that "Pappy' Lee
ODanel viii ever get clean before The Lord aud
before the Souths people not n he spends SO much
time IN those II bathrooms in that big house In
Washington that he has to go running out In bath
towel TO meet the Gabriel angel.
I don't believe that there's any angel troubling
the waters in Pappy 0'Danicrs house 10 cleanse
him, like the sick by Bethesda's pool. OF the d.
seasca that come upon man when nc talks dirt
and eats dirt
The same thing goes FOR Bbo and Rankin and
Eastland whose only cleansing will come when
they are washed away by the troubled waters that
strain and push at the comissares and capitals OF
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
Detroit AS UNO Seat

Great Britain has ioned India in demanding that the
United Nations select an American city which draws
color lines the site Of Us permanent home Several De-
troit leaders asking that Detroit be considered.
This is a marvellous opportunity for Detroit to set an
example and lead world city Of peace and broth
erhood.
Detroit ha already been n he melicht Of the world
first because automove industry then because of
its huge production which for the title Of Ar
senal Of Democracy
eve much concerned over the ability Of its cit
zens 10 grow together in true peace free Of hate and
discrimination Our problem should not be too hard
though because the past all races lived here together
in peace and harmony Detroit again learn solve
its inerracal problems indirectly brought about by in
adequate housing and recreatonal facilities and compo
ton for employment Much be done TO better racial
relations the surface by merely being
public carriers and giving with smile kind word But
that is only the surface. Borrowing phrase from
current New York play must remember that deep
the Of racial animositv and go beneath the
surface and dig out these roots to reap the fruits
Of racial goodwill.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
About The Common Man

only knew the McCalls we'll for the year or so
that have been writing this column put in this
time I've developed the greatest affection Tor them
II Vas quite blow therefore to be told that they
were selling the TRIBUNE and gong 70 rest for
while.
During the time got TO know them we'll learn
I'd to admire the principle and inteerity that is
their strongest Characteristic They knew what they
believed and they lived up TO it.
Not many people. especially when they are sur
rounded by the temptations that can easily lead
to scli-ou are able stand out so FIRMLY and cour-
ageously
The Metals put everything they had into Inc
TRIRt NJ. In n real sense they lived the paper
during every waking moment. That probably was
their undoing. For II they had taken II easier,
left the worries 10 other people. Mr.. Mctall's
health might have stood up better. and they
might not have had 10 sell the paper.
The whole community and certainly everybody
that knew them at All we'll wishes them quick re-
turn OF Mr. McCalls health, and many opportunit-
les to continue their service to Detroit.
Mr., Mccall wants to do some creative writing.
freed from the compulsions Of news headlines.
Here's hoping that he is able 10 turn out lot OF
real literature We all know that he has II in him.
Here's hoping. TOO, that Messrs. Fields and Boy
kin can maintain the high standards achieved by the
NcCalls
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
Seize Chance To
Correct Errors
Il, RTTH TAYLOR

There is an old proyerh taken
from tho persian-"Fonr things
come not hack-the spoken word.
The sped arrow the past lfe and
tho neglected opportunity
The spcken word II is not
The fine things VIC have said that
come hack 10 us What hann,s
rs Is the careless wore the cri-
fcal speech. the unconscious
creslty The times We misunaer-
slnod or misintarprefed our
rsishhors action ih. hasiy gem
eraliration tho rumor repeated as
thoneh II we're tscf the NJ kind
ccssip arc Aha' we remember.
II We arc sincere IN our end,av-
crs 70 DO risht these things
plas7e MS These are the words
that hurt rs as dccriy as those
a4slrst whom We talked
"rhe srca arrow This is the
Nerh az rrkindress that Went
STRAIGHT 10 he heart ~ our
nc'chhor the wisc-crack that
St.nc tho Indifference 70 our
hroiher's needs the cold With
d'avai from TIC common life.
The sharp triek INC self-inter-
IS, We displayed the srurning
% nc 0uts'retched hand are
amoug re things that torment
u.s.
The past li,er Not only do
We recsll those thugs We did
nsisitI lily hnY oar national MIS-
fascs far which We a. CITIZENS
ere responsible W. neglected Tho
developine ~ hreihetlv relations
between Americans ~ good faith
We ossnnea an isolauonist atti-
lnde toward thc problems ~ the
work. W. allowed the SORES or
other ratiuns TO Tester and flare
un unti tie nlssgc threatened
rs with is virus Of hatred
The neglected Opportunity"
Here arain we suffer from both
olr incyiiral and national or
rcrs-ihs friendships We dld rot
make the help 20 tho downtrod-
den We did not give, tho RESPONSE.
hlis We shirkfd We created
ont n The wilderness p great
naiipr We founded democracy
-nrt how have We lived up TO itc
We have our opportunity now
~ correct Old nisfakes-hui We
Nnst remember the four things
that come not back Let the
words We speak be words OF
fairness and friendship Let the
arrows We send forth CARR mes
sa-es of hrofhcrly love Let our
life b. rs near ~ Vrat we want
our fr'nre 10 he az We can rake
l. ana let us not NEGLECT any OF
per'uni'v 10 prove the worth Of
our faith
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
Industrial
Relations
R, fRANcIS 4. k0RNFCAY

Industrial Relations in Industry
totay is vital function Industry
IS interested in production. In
former days production was the
sole factor. Employees were not
chosen on the basis OF their fit
moss 10 do the ioh bur We're
chosen 10 do a picked fob and
pr0ddod 10 produce Supervisors
were poorly selected The pan
Who VS. large in stature tho
man who could psc the strongest
laf ruage: tho man who could
q i've his workers most wac the
man selected 90 supervise a
group cf Workers. What We're
tho results? Poor attitudes and
low moral There followed a
large 'abor turn over which was
costly 20 enhancement The high
est Lowell OF production was not
achieved. Al OF these problems
encountered ty Employers were
reflected in 'heir work. This. OF
course. has been quite expensive
end has ei,en birth and iripor-
lance ~ an Industrial Relations
Department in Industry
industrial Relations depart-
ncnfs IL Industry are concerned
with aralv7inr and adjusting the
u,ohlcms OF workers inferpre-
tug tho industrial policies OF
rauaeement and doing good
pLnlc rotations job There are
many more allied functions which
Will he discussed in follow ing
issues
Production IN industry is great
~ sffscted sy me way employees
feel toward their jobs their fol-
low workers thoir supervisors
their working con ilions. their
wages and tntir interest in the
company Tlese factors cannot
hc overlooked In other words
whether it be in plant or ire
kitchen. driving street car or
a hank Keller. The success of tho
worker depends largely upon his
moral and interests. A machine
Keeps on producing unless some
parts are impaired. But workers
productivity Is greatly determined
hy me way he feels toward his
Job and What he thinks about the
company which employs him.
Industrial Rotations has made
faoid strides ia studying prob
lens which affect workers and
in trying 10 bring about chang
~ which Will make for adequate
adjustment Many industrial stu
dies have boen made and many
are IN the process Of being made
vherehy both The worker and the
company will derive mutual ben
4 cfits
Industrial Relations a. hccOm-
Confined on Page 100
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
STATE LrCISL,TIo

There arc STRINGS Of interest again. prodded by
the Metropolitan Council for Fair Employment Prac-
tice in a state Fair Employment Practice law.
Our experiences in the last session Of the legis-
latuie should be OF great help in doing better job
next time.
There i every reason 10 believe that we'll
have only one hill. instead Of the two that
introduced by different groups last time II Is
likely. too. that we'll te able 10 make even
more Roadway on lining up organizations In sup
port Of the legislation.
But one thing must be stressed This is partisan
state government whose administration was elected
on national and state platform It is morally obli-
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
The FEPC Must Be Saved

The FEPC one Of the best guarantees minortes es
peciay Negroes have that they obtain employment
is slowly being strangled TO death.
OF the original fifteen regional offices only three re-
main open the entire country The Others have
had to close because Congress has Whitfield FEPC funds
the bone The FEPC Bill CIR 2232 is still tied up in the
Rules Committee and has not the floor for vote
Sxty-six signatures needed the petition to
bring IL out.
Let your congressman know that you want his sigma
ture that petition. WRITE HIM TODAY and let him
know that you OF his voters the FEPC bill pass
ed He in Washington do your bidding but do you let
him know what your bidding isl
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
MERGING ARMY n NAVY
MAY BE GOOD THING

Whether il will make national
defense more efficient or not.
putting the Navy in with the
Army has some desirable angles
for cclnred people abroad as well
as at home As the admrals pro-
test. in merger the Army
would have the upper hand. II
the Nays atrocious system OF
class and caste were broken Gown
inst TO Army standards. bad as
Army standards are. it would
mean a little fairer break for
colorec sailors and marines.
Abroad !; might also modify the
Nays role in supporting Amerl-
can and British Imperialism.
During so-called peace-tImes.
tho Navy and its Marine CORPS
have been pre- emlnently en-
ployed in carrying ont u. S. for
eisn policy among the colored
republics OF attn america an.
the Colorcd nations OF Asia.
Whenever Wall street capitalists
found Latin Americans rambunc-
tioasly demanding too hig share
o. their own wealth. the Marines
would go Gown and shoot up the
natives IN the name Of law and
order Roosevelt's Good Neigh
bor policy altered that routine
below the border. hut American
gunboats continued to patrol all
havigablc rivers OF China right up
t. Pearl Hatbor, expressly to pro-
tect American citizens engaged
in extracting Chinese wealth
Elsewhere bv gentlemen. ..rce-
ment they divided the labor with
the Royal Navy.
Since officers In our NAVY we're
drawn from the offspring Of the
capitalist class Nv process OF
favoritism known ps procure
rtent and enlisted men had only
d token chance OF being commits
stoned, the Navy not only per-
pc:uated its caste system. but
was always run by a kroup more
than willing n assist IN sup
pressing popular movements OF
any Kind. Wall Street found n
reliable instrument. and IL is.
Wall street figures Eberstadi
Forres'al. and .heir editorial
sioores-- have been pumping for
the ccurter-proposal under which
through establishing a separate
Air Force. we would have not
Just one aristocratlc service arm.
hat Two
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29
Colered People
Around the World

village. because II WAS suppose
TO harhor patriots VINO fired %
Marine forces had repeated 10 a.
tail the drama ~ Lidics DO
Czechoslc,aI village eAiermlra'
ed by tho Na2is
No' 10 he outdonc The Brln1
did virtually tho same ="
DAYS later during their eonai'a
OF Java. Inhabitants we're F
lowed to leave. u IS true f'.
rying their woundoc sick 'm
AGED and their li,iful bel''nn"
on their bscks or on hand-d'"'
carts. ne in the pictures q hWv
pean war refugees Then ne N
pIre forces burned he towr "
the ground. Burned with II "
correspondents. We're the rol'"
OF a large number q rau''
killed in the air honhing. alu'
lcry shellinr and infantry ava"
which preceded the burning
Three weeks before BrluA
warpIane carving troops for W
against the Javanese people ~
crashed near the village. ana y
cithens are supposed after !"
crash 10 have killed rs Wv
pants. An official british ~
nouncemcnt AZ The conclusion
their punitive expedition as'''
Bekasi' srid that y was ''F
that the burning Of Rekasi r.'
have a salutarv effect upon "
doncsian tcrrorists Any %',
who resists the British Is
course Labelled as a ierro'''
None Of the 7rofcssiorli Z
erals, who wept at p eood '0'
rate such buckets oil l''s
lidice have opened their p,,r
about RHkrsi or the Nor'n =.
nesc village. Apparently ~
Congress crt or the aprroy
ton Tor the office OF war INV
nation. there is no one 20 ~
them. A man cant wo''
ucthIre, Won know a. one Of "
characters in LII Abner
"Thass civilization :"
Almost anv day We can ~
tho British labor goyerrpe"
appoint a fact-findipg conn" II.
zion TO make a survey OF me =
ustior In lava and deliver 80
port in 100 DAYS - y pS, !.
done with q. 5. connivsrc'. :,
gardire the Briiish'pro'0'
trouble in Palestine
FILIrIvO FREEDOM In,
No FOREcONF CONel' NV
Amid the crime. and ''I'. .,s /
inflicted on colonial y. q /
around the world. ore nill' -, = |
OF hope has CLEANED i .. .
years that the United an
Confined on Page ~
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29

the war Is again becoming preya-
lent Those who place profits be-
fore people. those who believe the
Negro should be kept in his
place. those who seek scape-
goat il the Jews. are now as
vociferous as ever.
likewise. those who seek to
crush labor as the protagonist OF
democracy are determined TO use
unemployment as their tool and
the financial reserves built a. the
taxpayers expense as a weapon :"
The future OF the workinrman.
and the future OF his home and
children. are tied UP in those
words We are due 10 see the
greatest struggle In the industrial
life ~ America A struggle he
tween those who furnish the
money and those who furnish the
labor Many would say that those
who furnish the money also furn-
ish the brains ard the initiative
This Is far from the truth Our
prcsen, high standards Of living
IN this country are the result Of
combination OF the resources Of
labor and capital without the
other. either is useless Put the
great daryer for the cause Of
labor Is that MANAGEMENT rolls
up huge backlogs OF profit which
enable II 10 weather the kind OF
storm which is now gathering
Whether labor can keen the unity
and the wisdom necessary TO
work steadily toward its obiec-
tiyes is one OF the big questions
81 the New Year.
EXAMINATION FOR AMERICA:
We've never had too much re-
spect FER these who wait for the
New Year II come around 10 fill
the books with good resolutions
which they never intend to carry
ont but il does pay to stop and
take stock once in awhile And
many Americans arc now taking
such stock OF themselves as indi-
viduals. as well as OF the nation
as whole. The direction which
America takes In 1916 may we'll
determine whether western civili-
zation gets the necessary grip on
itself or whether the golden age
OF democracy is oven now pretty
we'll ever
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-12-29

4 m p O $ slblc for
fascist ideas 10
conquer Ameri-
ca even though
AXIS m ilitary
might he crush
ed. r elton
which was tenn
porarily partial
ly silenced by