davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13
Obituaries
SteUe j. HuberSkt

NEW HAVEN-Funeral serv-
ices for Steve j. Haberski, So
year old ex-serviceman, who
died Monday at the Dearborn
Veterans Hospital, were held
this morning at o'clock from
the family residence, 2291 Big
Stone road in Ray township, and
at $50 a. m. from St. Mary's
Catholic church in New Balti
more. Burial was in st. Peters
cemetery, Mount Clemens.
Mr.. Haberski had served in
the army from April 7, 1941, to
Sept. 20, 1914, and had been
hospitalized at Dearborn from
the date of his discharge until
that of his death.
The young veteran is survived
by his father, John, by two sis
tiers, Mrs. Mary Harm and Mrs.
Victoria Rubic as we'll as by
four brothers, John, Jr., Louis,
Thomas and Theodore.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13
Washington

WASHINGTON, Mich.-Mrs
F. w. Springstein has been SUI
fering from serious throat trou-
BILE caused by swallowing some
food which lodged in her throat.
She is under treatment by a
throat specialist.
Mrs. Jennie Ruttan left last
week for Highland Park on a
nursing case for Mrs. Thompson,
She had been staying with Mrs.
Bertha Apling the past few
weeks for rest.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Coroy
moved Saturday to their recently
purchased home at LA Turner
street, Romeo.
Marvin Award of Pontiac
spent Sunday with his mother,
Mrs. Gusta Award.
Mrs. May Taft and Mrs. Lou
Gass left few days ago for
Chelsea where they have ac-
oepted employment, nursing at
Chelsea Methodist Home.
Rev. and Mrs. Allen Cherry
were dinner guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Vaughn Green Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Holstine
received word of the birth of a
son to Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Campbell at Harper Hospital.
Detroit Sunday. Mrs. Campbell
formerly Sophia Campbell was
reared by Mr.. and Mrs. Hols-
time.
MIR. and Mrs. Charlie Brown
end family of Detroit visited her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. F. w.
Springstein Sunday on their re-
turn from three weeks vaca-
ton at cottage at Prescott.
w. S. c. S. will serve public
supper in the Washington Meth
odist church annex Friday at
$50 D.. m, followed by a pro-
gram. A free will offering will
be taken.
Mrs. Peter Vallentgoed is i'll
at her home.
Reed Gass entertained his
Sunday School class from Davis
at a weiner roast Saturday at
mis- home on Marine City road.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Gladly
spent the weekend recently at
the cottage of their nephew, Mr..
and Mrs. Rex Teeters and fam
lily near Durand.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Gherke
spent a few days of last week
at the cottage of their son, Burt
Whitney at Stoney Point, Lake
Erie.
Pvt. Carl Award returned TO
Service at San Antonio, Texas,
Sunday after a 12-day furlough
spent with his wife and three
children, and his parents.
Washington Boy Scouts enjoy
ed a week. END outing at Scout
camp at Lake Orion, from Fri
day to Sunday evening.
~- Mrs. Dora McInnis OF Royal
Oak was the guest of Mr.. and
Mrs. O. M. Gass Sunday.
Mrs. Ray Pierson, daughter,
Miss Margaret and Miss Eleanor
Harmed of Utica are making
arrangements to open a lunch
room at 5579 Van Dyke road
near Utica shortly.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

inside the atom, all solid material van.
ished. Atoms Of copper, iron, carbon.
and the other chemical elements were
not solid chunks Of material at all, but
different combinations of electrical
charges existing in empty space Sir
Ernest Rutherford made the first pic.
ture OF the atom. II was something
like our solar system. with the sun as
the heart or nucleus of the atom with
its charge of positive electricity, and
the planets around IT as the electrons.
az Gradually over the years more
complete picture Of the atom was de-
veloped. The simplest atom is that of
hydrogen gas. the lightest of the known
chemical elements. Its nucleus is q
single proton. or positive charge of
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

Ramsey, Sir Ernest Rutherford, Fred
erick Soddy and T. r. Royds. British
scientists, discovered that the radiation
consisted Of alpha and beta particles
and gamma rays. Alpha particles were
atoms Of the gas helium charged with
positive electricity. Beta particles were
high speed electrons or particles Of
negative electricity. Gamma rays were
form Of invisible light like X-rays
that could travel through q heavy
sheet Of lead. The helium atoms were
stopped by thin sheet of aluminium
foil, while the electronS went through
. sheet Of aluminium but were stopped
by the lead.
90 Scientists started to draw a pic
ture Of the atom. When they explored
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

Tomorrow: CRACKING the Aton.N
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13
'blaek-Jaek' pershinQ
Reaches 05ih Birthday

WASHINGTON, Sept. l3-jP
John Joseph Pershing, gen.
eral of the armies, is IS years
old today.
The man who led the Amer
lean expanditionary force %
victory in World War / is 'in
good condition for his age said
Maj. Gen. Shelley U. Marietta,
Hospital.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13
Bertha Moore

UTICA-Bertha A. Moore, five
months-old daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Theodore A. Moore, passed
away Unexpectedly at the family
home, 1927 Dequindre Road,
Shelby Township, on Tuesday
morning.
The survivors are. beside the
parents; one sister, Alberta May;
two brothers, Raymond and
T h dore; the grandparents,
Ashman Moore and Mrs. Clar-
ence Brookbridge and Mr.. and
Mrs. Burt Harrington.
Services we're conducted from
the family home today. Burial
took place in the Rochester GEM
etery, under the direction Of the
Schwarzkoff funeral home.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

electricity. One electron travels around
it. The two are held together by mu.
tual attraction. Next in ORDER of SIM
plicity is the atom of helium. the non.
infiammable gas used in di,igibles. Its
heart consists Of two prctons and two
neutrons. Two electrons travel around
the nucleus. as shown in the diagrams
above. A neutron is q neutral particle
without electric charge. The more
complex atoms. such as those Of lead,
radium and uranium. have many neu.
irons and protons in their hearts. DR..
Neils Bohr, student of Rntherford's,
had much to do with the development
of atomic theory.
Tomorrow: CRACKING the AtornM
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13
SouthWard Geese
FIiQhi Is Reduced

WASHINGTON, Sept, 13-(P
There will be fewer ducks and
geese on the southwark flight
this year, directed Iran. Gabriel
son of the Fish and Wildlife
Service predicted today.
Gabrielson said a heavy kill
during the hunting season las.
year was largely responsible for
the large reduction.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

Louisiana leads all other
states in the production OF rice,
the yield over q period OF years
averaging nearly one-half the
total raised in the United States.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-09-13

The u S. Arkansas, launch
ed in 1911, was the fourth bat
tleship by that name. Three
United States and one Copied
crate battleship bore the name
Of Arkansas.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
Doctor Toodle
Gives Testimony
For CT Service

Aaron c. Toodle will 90 TO Wash
ingion next week 10 testify before
the House military affairs com
mi;tee in behalf Of universal mill
tary training.
Toodle iS one Of the accredited
delegates from the Michigan d.
vision, citizens committee for
universal military training Of
young men. Other delegates who
will 20 to Washington to support
universal military training before
the House committee are Mrs.
Lula Bachman. Detroit attorney,
and DR.. Thomas Diamond Of Ann
Arbor. professor OF vocational
education at the University OF
Michigan.
MICHIGAN'S CITIZENS COM
MITTEE favors on year OF univer-
sal military training for all young
men. al some convenient time De-
tween the ages OF Il and 81
Col Owen J Cleary secretary OF
Mlchisan's citizen committee,
states that a national poll has es-
tabNShed the fact that 20 per cent
Of Americans favor universal mill
tary training. and that spot checks
in various combat areas have
shown that more than so percent
OF service men favor II.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17

the theme 81 the Scouts for the
year l945-"Scouts of the World
Brothers Together"
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
PREDICT ONE MILLION J0BLESS NEGROES
FEPC, Full Employment
Declared Only Chance

the aircraft and automobile indus
tries.
Full employment alone won't
give the Negroes a square deal"
in JOB opportunities, the author
finds, for experience has proved
the need for even stronger fair
employment practices measures
than were set up during the war.
He suggested that discrimination
IN employment could be curbed by
either of two methods % amend
ing the National Labor Relations
Wagner Act and the various state
Little Wagner acts 10 provide
that iscrimination by either em.
ployers or unions because of race.
color, creed. or national origin Is
an unfair labor practice forbidden
by law; or - creating permanent
national and state Fair Employ
ment Practices commissions 10 adj
minister Fair Racial Practices acts.
and providing these commissions
with powers similar TO those pos
sessed by the National Labor Re-
iations board so that they can pc
tition the courts 10 enforce their
dlreCtlVes
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
Capital Transit
Policy Blasted
AS Unfounded

WASHINGTON. d. c. --,NNPA
Commenting on the strike of
Capital Transit company employees,
which tied up transportation from
Nov until Nov :. the Washington
Post said editorlally.
We recall with interest the
piety Of the Capital Transit COM
pany a year ago when the Presi-
dents Fair Employment Prae-
tees committee requested Il To
employ some Negroes rs plat
form operators The company
could not Accede to this request,
! II asserted in highly moral tones,
because TO do so might precip-
itate A strike by white employees
afflicted with race prejudice.
And any interruption OF public
} transportation In the Nations
, Capital would be urthinkable.
IN THE FACE OF wsse de-
+ wand however. the Capital Tran
80 company has shown no heSlts-
ton about Challenging the intrsn-
s.seanSy Of rs employees The IN
tninAaole interruption OF public
transportation Is now m progress.
The editorial went on 10 accuse
both the company and It's en-
p.oyes OF responsibility.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
Nationwide Drive
On Vet Problems

WASHINGTON. d. ca nation.
vide attack on the problems Of
Negro veterans was launched here
Nov 9-l0 AZ a con ference called
BY the Veterans Bureau Of the
NAACP headed by Capt Jesse O.
DedroN. Jr
Delegates meeting in Carver
Hall heard discussions of en-
plovment. education. loans. health
and legal aid and legislation.
Discussion leaders included rep
reSentativeS of the United States
Employment Service. Selective
Service. War Department. Vet
Grams administration. Federal
Public Housing authority. De-
partment of Agriculture. National
Bar association. National Medi-
cal association. Howard universe
~. American Council on Race
Relations. and the NAACP.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17

into the heads o. AL human beings
Wsil solve our problem
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
NAACP Hits Segregation In Milan Prison
TRUMAN
ASKED TO ACT
ON RACE BIAS

President Harry S. Truman was
urged this week by the NAACP
10 issue directive against racial
bias in Milan Mich. and other
federal prisons.
In addition 10 the Milan pris-
on. Walter White. executive sec
rotary Of the NAACP. classed
as shocking" the policy of ar
bitrary segregation and diScrim-
ination in Ashland Federal
prison. Ashland, Ky.
This policy has led 10 disciple
nary measures such as solitary
confinement by prison authorities
asalnSt conscientious DIRECTORS Je-
hovah's Witnesses and Negro m
mates who have gone on food
strikes rather than submit 10 these
unconscionable policies White
said
THE NAACP secretary claimed
mat the national office had been
investigating federal prisons for the
past Two years and that many OF
the conditions had been brought
70 the attention OF James V. Ben
nett. director of prisons.
President Truman was urged 10
make a ruling 10 all federal prisons
20 discontinue all rules. reguls-
IONS and policies with respect to
A.! prison activity and endeavor
based upon race
"All of our efforts to obtain a
directive from the Bureau Of
Prisons 10 abolish segregation
during these three wears have
been unsuccessful" Whites letter
said.
PINNING THE segregation poll
cv on Director Bennett. the NAACP
quoted from letter ne wrote Aug.
- 1852 1t Is. however. fact
that FOR administrative reasons We
usually house the Negroes sep
aratelv
NAACP action was taken FOL-
loving severe SCipLnary meas
JrcS used asain>, persons in me
Ashland Federal prison. who pro-
'ested AGAINST dining hall Segrega-
ton OF Negroes and whites
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17

NEW YORK-lmproved unem-
ployment compensation during the
transition period. full employment
after reconversion, and stronger
fair employment practices meas
ures are imperative TO prevent
disastrous unemployment among
Negroes. Herbert r. Northrup de-
clared last week.
DR. Northrup. a visiting lee
turer In economics at New York
university and formerly senior
hearing officer at the regional
War Labor board in New York,
pointed out that even with a
satisfactory program to care for
the temporarily jobless. Negro
unemployment may exceed l.0O0.-
900. This Is described as rock
bottom" estimate, with the situa-
ton growing progressively worse
II prompt action Is not taken.
ALTHOUGH NEGRO workers
made substantial gains during the
war. both in the quantity and the
quality Of jobs held, the end OF
the war found them lat the bot
tom Of the economic pyramid. still
concentrated in the lowest paying
jobs, still far from having reached
their goal OF economic equality. and
in imminent danger OF havins
manv Of their wartime gains wiped
out
They are being especially hard
hit DR. Northrup explains. be
cause their employment durins
wartime was concentrated in wal
industries that are bearing the
brunt Of the unemployment; be-
cause Negroes. as group. were tht
last hired had the least seniority
and therefore we're the first laic
off: because they are concentrated
in the areas. especially the South
as well as in the industries. thai
suffered the most by the curtail
ment OF var production. and be-
cause they may be expected to SUI
fer from discrimination in seekin:
new jobs
The survey OF JOB prospects 70
Negroes in particular industries
shows that the outlook is quite
good in the electrical. radio, ant
communication equipment indus
try. and in the iron and stee
industry The situation is les
heartening in the rubber industry
and poor in the building trades
transportation. shipbuilding. ant
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
NNC Protests Bios
In New York Ads

NEW YORK. y y Protests
'0d-e5 bv nc Na;ional Negro Con-
cresS Win the New York Times.
against rs acceptance OF an ad-
ve~tIScTeNt marked white only"
elected an apology from the CLASH
acd advertising manager. c. NJ.
Carroll
The advertisement in ques-
tion appeared in error" MIR.
Carroll said
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
Negroes In Suit
To Open Doors
OfOkIuhomo u

McALESTER Okla Education
., equality .os 200 900 Oklahoma
Negroes is 10 De ,ou-a, lnnedI-
s,ely IN cogr, action HA.ch.. Z sac.
cesstIl. VII open the states IN
su,uuons O, higher learning 20 the
Negro
More than zoo delegates to the
annual state convention Of the
National Association for the Ad
vancemcn, ~ Colored People
eheered this announcement Nov.
= az the session wound up its
affairs here.
THE MOVE Al. ryo,yc - At
tempt 10 cnro., n the University
81 Oklahoma and Oklahoma \ and
NJ. COLLEGE NVZ,o students who
want courses on graduate and pro-
fesSiondl levels not offered BY the
sate az me l.dN-S'nn university
The plan ~ attack Viii be similar
80 that used hy Missouri Ncgrocs
n the noN celebrated Lloyd Games
case
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
He Sleeps On Bus.
Is Fined By Court

Lowell Clark 81 Of 1891 Greeley.
charged with sleeping on a BUS and
refusing 20 get of WaS convicted
Of being disorderly last Wednes-
day by Recorders Judge Christie
pher Z. Stein fined $50 or 10 serve
80 days IN JAIL
Clark me father OF i've children
said that he had been drinking on
ne alleged crime date he Was
charged With SIMPLE assault by
uOlce.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
JAP AMERICANS
GET AID FROM
RACE COUNCIL

CHICAGO-The American Coun-
ell on Race Relations today Thurs
day. called for nsressional &C.
lion TO reimburse Japanese mcri-
cans for losses suffered in their
wartime evacuation and criticized
The War Relocation Authority for
CLOSING over the problems Of re-
settlement
Clarence E. Pickett. council
president, presented . program
for more efficient handling OF re-
settlement to . conference Of
several national organizations
called in New York City Park
side hotel - Thursday. Nov. n
by the Committee on ResettIe-
ment Of Japanese-Ameri Of
the Home Missions Council Of
North America. representing thir-
teen Protestant denomination
PICKETT QUOTED from a letter
recently sent 10 American soldiers
Of japanese ancestry bv Dillon
Never. WRA director. The letter.
said Pickett, had aroused resent.
ment among the service men. who
Know the actual conditions facing
their families. because il repre-
sented "a policy OF minimizing
ana CLOSING over the real prob
lens resulting from the rapid eva.
cuation OF the relocation centers. .
Organizations like the Chie.So
Resettlers' Committee. 4 xroup ~
Japanese Americans headed by
Harry Mayeda, have charged that
provisions for travel from the re-
location centers and for social serv.
ices IN the communities to which
me returnees go are completely
inadequate. The Chicago group
informed the council that there is
serious rise in juvenile delin-
ouency among Jsoanese- Americans
as result OF the disruption of
family lie.
The Councils own west coast
regional office at San Francisco
reports serio readjustment
problems for japanese -Ameri-
'' ~ hhOst COdSt communities.
with iobless families sleeping un-
der bridges or on the floors OF
improviSed "hostels."
PICKETT URGED the establish.
ment OF adequate information CEN
tiers or referral services. al least
partially stated BY japanese
Americans. in all communities in
which the returnees are settling in
large numbers He suggested the
conference also appeal to other fed.
eral agencies, such as the Federal
Public Housing Authority. for in
creased aid TO the reSettlers. Fin
ally - combat the inaccurate i'm
preston OF conditions facing the
resettlerS, ne urged that a frank
analysis OF the situation in several
large communities be prepared and
distributed 10 all public and pri-
vate agencies concerned. including
mayors and citizens committees on
race relations.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17

Troop No &c o. Contra, Meth
od.St oAurch. Is presenting a pa.-
can, or Scouting anonE all o. ne
United Nations in keeping with
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-11-17
Reu. Kirk OFerraLl
Addresses Scouts

The Rev Kirk B OFerra.!. pas
tor OF ST Pauls Episcopal Cathe-
drsl, VIII be guest speaker al the
annual dinner meeting OF Distric'
No. S. Detroit area council. Boy
Scouts OF America. The meeting
IS being held in the banquet hall
OF Central Methodist chursa al s 80
pm. Thursday. Nov IS
The annual election Of district
officers will take place at this
meeting Among other notables
nominated for district offices.
the names Of Wynne {. Garvin.
and Thomas J. Crawford are be-
ing considered as district repre-
sentatives on the council eXecu-
tive committee of Detroit Area
Council Mr. Garvin has served
in this capacity during the cur
rent year Also. Charles Wart-
man. and DR.. Scipio Murphy are
being considered as members Of
the district committee. Mr.. Wart-
man has served in this capacity
for the last two years.
Troop No &c Of Contra, Meth
oo.St t1arch. Is presenting a pa--
cant or Scouting among all o: ne
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-29

Be Nugget-wise-Advertise
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-29

dropped two hundred eighty six tons of bombs on Balikpapan Manghar airdrome, twelve miles northeast of the Redeb sector, seventy miles south of Australian conquered Isw Tarakan.
 RAAF Kittyhawks hit the north Borneo enemy base of Jesselton, and the Fifth Airforce Liberators bombed Kuching, the capital of Sarawak. Seventh Fleet Privateers damaged three freighters at Pom tianak, on Borneo's west coast.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-29
SuperfOrtresses Fire-Raid Four More JapCities
Continued from Page Four)

Continued from Page Four) campaign to burn Nippon out of the war.
 This, the first large scale incen- diary mission since June twenti- eth, was split four ways to hit Sasebo, Moi, and Nobeoka, Kyu- shu island ports, and the vital in- dustries of Okayama on Honshu island.
 These blows are a continuation of attacks on industrial areas on which Japan is more dependent than ever since the destruction of great areas of TokJo, Nagoya, Yo- kohama, Osaka and Kobe The most important single target was the Sasebo naval dockyard indus tries, which include shipbuild- ing and repair yards.
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-29

Nome City Fire and Police Chief. Section VII:
 This Ordinance shall not and is not intended to limit the right to kill any vicious dog running at large as now provided by law. Section VIII:
 All fees collected under this Or dinance shall be turned over to the City Clrk of Nome who shall deposit such fees in the general fund of Nome City Section TX:
 Any and all Ordinances which may be in conflict with this Or dinance are hereby repealed. Passed by the Common Council of the City of Nome, Alaska, in regular session assembled the 25th day of June, 1945.
 Approved June 25th, 1945.
 Edward M. Seidenverg,
 Mayor Nome City. Attest:
 Carrie M. McLain,
 Clerk Nome City. Publish June 29, July 6, 13, 1945..
The Nome nugget., 1945-06-29
American Fleet Shell Jap Positions On BOrneO

Continued from Page One) heavy neutralizing attacks on gun positions and airdromes on the coast of Dutch Borneo.
 More than ninety Liberators and forty Mitchell medium bombers and score of Lightning fighters