davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15

The sailor boys want to go back
to Saturday racing. The big inter-
club regattaS now are held on
Sundays. This was started as a
wartime measure when just about
everybody was working a full day
Saturday.
Sunday racing virtually elimi-
mates the only chance a skipper
has TO entertain his family and his
friends. Detroit Yacht Club now
holds its catboat races on Satur-
day after four years Of Sunday
racing And there is a better turn
out
The boys also want shorter
courses. A few years ago there
was a gcenral hue and cry. any
way some one asked) for longer
courses. They got them. Nine mile
races were increased TO as much
as 30 miles. The race chairman
wanted TO keep the boys happy
WANT SHORTER COURSES
BayView Yacht Clubs regatta
next Sunday calls for n Sl-mile
course. II there's breeze the
boats will get around in Zippy
time. Otherwise they'll drift
around the lake and wives,
and sweethearts viii wait
around and pound their heels on
club docks. SO now we've got
murmur for shorter courses.
The boys aren't too happy
either about that early morning
start Sunday. The eight-mcteT
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15
Nova Called
Improved

Lou Nova is an improved fighter
since he placed himself under the
management of James J. John
ston You can take Johnston's 5
word for that and Johnston says
ne never has told a lie when talk
ing about one OF his prize fighters.
Honest.
Il have this guy for five fights
and he wins all hut one of
them" he said. "He blows "A
decision TO Joe BakSi i'm his
first fight under my manage
ment, but there is reason for
that Lou takes the fight after
he is laid up for six months
with broken finger. 50 he is
not very sharp. But even 80
he has the fight won after seven
rounds when he runs out of gas"
NO BOSSING NOW
Johnston had a ready explana-
tion for Nova's success under his
direction.
I'm the past he bossed his
managers around" he said
"Now 1 tell him what 90 do and
he does IT,"
The Johnston treatment has re-
stored LOUIS confidence in HIM
self and self-confidence is a big
factor in fiStic success.
ASKED FOR CLARK
II was Johnston who directed
Lou TO- box with Dave Clark in
preparing for the bout with
FenSke. lie asked him 10 use
Clark because Dancing Dave is
fast and clever. Besides. he was
one of the best light heavyweights
in the game when he was forced
TO abandon boxing because of eye
trouble.
Nova and Fenske head a five
bout program. In addition to
their 10-rounder there will be a
10 between Sgt. Jimmy Edgar,
Detroit puncher and Joe Sutka.
cagey Wyandotte veteran. There
will also be three skies. featuring
heavyweights and middleweights.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15
NATIONAL LEAGUE

'Games behind leader.
Yesterdays Results Todays Games
Bklyn =, n. r. 4. Chi. At Pitt t7D.
Gin. 4, ~. L. 4. Phil. NJ Bos.
hos. ga, Phil. 1-s. n. Y. AZ BkIyn.
Only games. Only sames.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION
Minneapolis Ga. Columbus 3-l2.
st. Paul I'll. Toledo 4-6
Louisville 8. Milwaukee 3.
Indianapolis 8. Kansas City 5
INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE
Toronto IL. Syracuse 2.
Montreal 10. Newark 3.
Buffalo g. Baltimore 4.
Jersey City 5. Rochester 4. AA
PACtFIC COAST LEAGUE
san Francisco 5. oakland a.
Hollywood 2, Los Angeles /.
san Diego IL, Sacramento IL.
seattle 4. Portland 3.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15
Track Plans
ToAvoid Ills
BY LEWIS II. WALTER

Assistant Atty. Gen. Ben II.
Cole, who helped win horse racing
a seasons reprieve from the
Michigan Supreme Court, will con-
fer with officials at the Detroit
track today on plans 10 avoid
further legal trouble during the
85-day meeting which opens Sat-
urday.
with Racing Commissioner
'Dowling. President Edward p.
Strong and Gen. Manager Lewis,
Cole will endeavor 10 see restric-
tions imposed by the court are
obeyed in every detail.
eve want To protect the
sport for itself and the tens of
thousands OF fans" said Cole
today. But we aren't forget
ting either that the state and
city are interested in collecting
more than $2,000,000 In rev.
enue."
HIRE POLICE -
Lewis said the track had again
hired a crew of more than 30
private policemen to patrol the
stable areas. They are to elm
mate any grounds for nuisance
complaints by neighbors who last
spring gained an injunction from
Circuit Judge Miller.
Track officials have distributed
list of rules governing conduct
on the premises to all employees
and will enforce them rigidly,
Lewis said
In. addition the track will have
a private police staff in the stands
to cooperate with city detectives
and policemen. Part of their task
will be to attempt to stamp out
bookmaking.
Bowling also will have under
cover men. he said.
700 HORSES HERE
Racing Secretary Charles p.
Henry is going all out handling
lIlt plODltIflS vi the IlOISeIIltll
who are rapidly filling the stables.
Arrival of $50 horses today and
tomorrow will give the track 700
for the opening. Headliners
among the latest to be bedded
down here are 1t. Cmdr. T. d.
Buh's Air Sailor. fourth in the
Kentucky Derby; Likeasnot.
Sweep Swinger and nine other
Buhl thoroughbreds.
Jockey Herb Lindberg, one of
the leading riders on the New
York tracks, may be here for the
opening The 35-year-old Swedish
born veteran won 7S races and
$3.50, 957 last season.
Jockey Andy Lo Turco, who
was with the AL Wellman Stable
last year, notified officials he
would ride here for trainer How
ard Hoffman, who has the strong
stable of T. c. Melrose of Cleve-
land
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15
How They Stand
AMERICAN LEAGUE

"Games behind leader.
Yesterdays Results TOday's Games
Def. Q, 81. l.. q. ST. l.. at DIT.
Chi. ., Cleve =. tIeve. at Chi.
Box. at Phil, rain. Bos. at Phi.
Only gAmes Only Eames.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15
PUTTING RECORDS

Detroit golfers have been trying
to dig up the record for the least
number of puts for Is holes in
competition since Fred Hammer
took only % in Sundays rain at
Red Run.
Rollin Taylor, who had only
eight on the second nine that
day, played with Bud Hewitt one
time when the Lansing southpaw
got by with 19 puts in a club
tournament. And Red Runners al
ways refer to the time DR.. B. j.
Roach needed only 20 in a for
fun" match.
DR.. Roach had l6 one-putters
and two two-putterS.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-15

Oakland Hills. through Presi-
dent B. p. Costello. has invited
the Women's District 10 play its
championship tournament there
if one is held.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13

oy the war. Later this would not
be the case. When there is a long
period Of heavy unemployment, peo-
pie who have been out Of work for
four months or more would not an.
pear on the claims lists and there
fore would not figure in the statis-
tics. But the situation Is different
today. The rise in Unemployment
Is fresh and the periods of payment
have not yet been used up by many
claimants. So the rolls reflect q
true picture Of the situation.
Az these lines are written, the Sec
ond wave Of unemployment to hit
the country since the war ended is
mounting as the first wave recedes.
At the present time workers are
being discharged because they are
being displaced by servicemen who
are being demobilized. The first
wave was made up Of those persons
who found themselves ont Of jobs
because war industries had to con-
vert to peacetime operation.
In the first wave about six million
workers found themselves out Of
work as result of the ending Of
war contracts. OF these, three mil
lion shifted to peacetime jobs right
away without any interruption, two
million registered in unemployment
compensation offices and about one
million are unaccounted for-they
may have found other jobs without
registering in the unemployment Of
Ace, or they might have gone on
vacation or retired. About l,100, 600
former war workers Of this number
found 1t necessary to draw unenn-
ployment compensation. Right now
the claims for jobless: pay are drop
ping each week and Social Security
officials say that means the full i'm
pact Of the first wave Of unemploy-
ment-the reconversion wave-has
been felt. The bulk Of the war work
ers have been laid off. The bulk Of
those who are going to file for bene-
Ats have already done so.
What's ahead, then. is the second
wave-the unemployment which will
come as an aftermath Of demobili-
xation.
IL 10 estimated that from six
TO nine million servicemen are
destined to return to industry
In the next to IL months. I'm
addition, shout two million
workers who have been i'm gov
eminent service during the war
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13
Memorial of Destruction

Because Saint-Lo Is the most
completely destroyed town in
France, the government may
leave it untouched as memorial
to this war as it did Douaumont
after the First World war.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13
Ssh Finds Workers Want
Jobs, Not Pay TO Be Idle
Only One in Six Who Lose Jobs Ever Ask for
Unemployment Insurance, and Even
They Soon Leave Rolls.
BY BAUKHAGE
Ne,Us analyst and Commentator.
WNU Service, 1916 Eye Street N. w.,
Washington. ID. G.

WNU Service, 1916 Eye Street N. w.,
Washington, d. G.
Two men who have been lifelong
friends will have occasion to re-
member the month Of August, 1945.
for long time to come Sgt. Peter
Pugh. waiting for invasion on an air.
craft carrier off the coast Of Japan,
heard that the war was over. Hank
Haines, welder In medium bomb
er plant. drew with his pay envelope
q notice that his job had come to
an end because medium bombers
were no longer needed.
OF course the sergeant was not
discharged Immediately. Neither
was Hank-not Immediately. He had
two weeks. Then he went downtown
TO file his unemployment compensa-
ton claim and put in an applica-
ton with the United States Emu
ployment Service for new job.
Within six weeks he was back at
the aircraft factory, but instead OF
welding parts for medium bombers
he was working on the engine Of Q
giant passenger plane.
Then Peter came home. Before he
went off to the Pacific he had
worked at the same plant. did the
very same type Of work Haines was
now doing. Peter needed job and
since he was veteran, Haines once
more had to give up his position and
file another claim with the unen-
ployment compensation office.
Fiction? The names are. But the
stories contain facts that have been
happening thousands Of. times in all
parts Of the country since the war
ended. Facts like these are telling
some important things TO an agency
in Washington that was set up at
the bottom Of the depression to try
to help people meet the economic
crisis that comes to almost every
one some time. This agency is the
Social Security board, and am
thinking particularly OF that division
OF it which administers the state UNI
employment compensation laws.
The sudden end of the war brought
manifold problems to this agency.
Like many others, it had expect
ed reconversion and rehabilitation
to be gradual processes and unem-
ployment aid was ready to meet that
situation. But the atomic bomb
changed the picture and suddenly
millions Of men and women were
thrown onto the labor market. There
was q sudden rise in claims for un-
employment insurance as the coslTa-
try grappled with the problem Of
creating jobs for the workers who
were no longer needed when war
contracts were terminated and for
the boys who were doff1ng uniforms
for mutt.
n
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13
Crisis Looms
By 1947 $.

By 1917
AS nearly as can be judged, So
cial Security officials see crisis by
1947 II there are not enough jobs.
That is, they expect that tu1ernploy-
ment compensation payments will
carry people over jobless periods
until about 1947, by which time pay
ments will have been used up. Since
the amount Of compensation and the
length of time for which it Is paid
are based on previous length Of en-
ploynent and wages. it is plain that
a period Of spotty employment will
affect a workers future benefits.
A different type Of person Is APP
plying for jobless compensation
these days than when the system
was set up in the days when apples
were being sold on street corners
and unemployment was a major
threat to family security.
In the early thirties workers
collected their benefits for the
entire period of their eligibility
and still were without jobs. AS
of this moment they are col
lecting for an average Of four
weeks and then getting jobs. To
day more women are applying
for unemployment compensation
than men. Skilled workers make
up more than so per cent Of the
claimants; semi-skilled rank
next I'm number.
AS unemployment comes into the
national picture again and efforts
are made to get more complete job
less legislation out Of Congress, ar
guments are heard that people who
are able to get unemployment COM
pensation do not bother to look for
jobs. This is answered by the So
cial Security Board on the basis Of
what they have been finding out
from the postwar claims.
They point out first that little bet
ter than one In six of the persons
who lost their jobs as result OF
reconversion is receiving unem-
ployrnent compensation payments.
This shows, they say. that worker
prefers a job any day to being paid
for not working. Moreover, they
point to the fact that over $50, 900
persons, or about 35 per cent Of the
workers who filed claims initially
since W. Day, have already left the
rolls and taken jobs. Then there is
the testimony that in two represent
tative cities where special studies
were made 1t was found that two
thirds of the workers who left the
claim rolls took jobs before they
drew any benefits at all. They say
that other cases can be cited to
prove the point.
Meantime, as the second wave Of
jobless workers hits the labor mar
ket, the unemployment compensation
agencies prepare to handle growing
claims for jobless pay unless-and
unti1-peacetine industry gets its
wheels turning to provide the jobs
that are needed.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13
Facts on
Jobless Pay


since the Ssh came into being some
important facts are being uncov-
ered-answers to such questions as:
What is the truth about peace
induced unemployment in this co,In-
try?
When on the average will the ua-
employment compensation periods
run out and the crisis become acute
IL there are not enough jobs?
What kind OF people are asking
for jobless pay? Is it true that they
are taking this money anu not both
ering to look for work?
Let us see what answers the En-
ployment Bureau OF the Social Sc
curly Board is finding to these ques-
tions as experts here In Washington
and in the field sift through a great
mass Of data. First. I might say
that unemployment compensation
claims at this writing are a good
barometer Of the unemployment
throughout the country brought on
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13

will be looking ter rev Jobs.
That means that about eight
million persons win be thrown
on the labor market Ia this
second wave which will come
as q result Of the end Of the war.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13
DIR. MILES NERvINE
Liquid or Effervescent Tablets)

DR. MILES MERvIE helps Nervous Tension permit
feshng When Keyed Cranky Fdgety Wakeu take
Dr. Miles Nervne Try Nervous Headache and Nervous Indigestion
ocksoe IL Sros r,a Iarsa pn+te e. IN Snail e
49, a satisfy
your money back. CAUTION-Take only directed.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1945-12-13

WAKEFUL N1GHTS-hoW the time dragS!
Minutes seem like hours, we worry over things
done and left undone. After such night, we get
up in the morning more tired than when went
night and wakeful nights are likely to cause Ner--
vous Tension. Next time you feel Nervous and
Keyed Up or begin to toss, tumble and worry after
YOU get to bed-try
The daily monitor leader., 1945-11-02

and every years shall
direct and complete the compilation codcaon and the
lcaton Of the charter all
force pamphlet may provide
sonable charge for thereof No further publication
such compilation codcaton shall required validity
thereof the compilation codcaon
Of city shall have been maintained upto-dae
during ten o) period recompaon re-codhca
ton Of the ordinances Of the shall required during
the end Of such period.
The copies Of ordinances any compilation code or
codes chapter certified by the Clerk
and when certified shall be evidence
therein.
Initiative Ind Refsrsndums
Section e7 An ordinance Be initiated by petition
referendum Commission may be
had, by petition, as hereinafter provided.
Petitions,
Section So An niatory reierendary petition shall be
signed per the registered
electors of the signed petition within six e)
months before date filing petition Clerk Before
signatures such petitions NAV be approv.
ed form petition be on paper
but be the
sgner of petition shall sign hi, name in ink or ndehe nerc
and shall place thereon after his the
of residence by street and number
nation To each petition there shall be attached
affidavit by the circuaor thereof stating the number
thereto and that each signature thereon the
Of the whose purpors be- and that
in the of the afan petition
the Clerk who shall within days signatures
thereon determine sfciency
an NUMBER Oh signatures OF registered electors OF the
CITY or 10 De improper as TO form or compliance with the pro-
Of section, notify per.
filing petition notification
,m % ~ "u III e s u ~ p.,''o" papers
M - ~ ~ ~ rfN'' m - ~ p'e'e'' 'e
r " ' - ~ - ~ ~eN' ~''e
Commission Procedure:
A.: 80 ~, 40 go, ~. Ci; M 49,; " -: .S:. p. p.n>
days either:
a) be niaory petition adopt the ordinance sub
20 tho electors - the citv. or ~
n, u II be referendarv netion repea the ordinance to
whleh the petition refers or aeermne 10 submit the pro-
posai 10 uie ELECTORS oi u'e Guy
Suhr,iss;or n E,.ctor.
Section 60 Should the Commission decide to submit the
proposal to the electors shall be submitted at the next election
held in the city for any other purpose or In the discretion OF
the at special election The result shall be deter
mined by majority vote OF the electors voting ereon except In
where otherwise required by the constitution or laws OF
the State OF Michigan
The daily monitor leader., 1945-11-02
CHAPTER 6
CITY LEGISLATION

Ordinance Enactment:
Section All legislation of City
shall be by ordinance or by resolution.
(a) The word resolution" used in
the official action of the Commission the of notion
such action shall be limited matters required
be done by resolution by this charter by
and to matters pertaining to the internal affairs
the city government.
(b) All other acts of carrying
penalty for the violation by
ordinance shall be identified by number and short title Each
proposed ordinance shall be introduced in written printed
form The style of all ordinances by the Commission shall
THE City of Mount Clemens Ordains
of ordinances which declared the Commission
ordinances ordinance shall be finally passed
the Commission the meeting which it introduced
No ordinance shall be revised altered amended by reference
to its title only but the section sections of the ordinance
altered amended shall reenacted and published
recorded by the Clerk In book to be called The Ordinance
Book shall be the the Mayor and Clerk auhen
ticate such record by their official signatures thereon
Penalties
Section Commission provide ordinance
punishment who violate provisions No pun
shment for the violation of
mission by officer Of the city Of declared by this
charter to constitute misconduct office
five hundred 500 dollars imprisonment ninety
BOTH in the discretion of the that officer
the city found guilty Of act declared by this charter to
sute misconduct in office shall addition
prisonment or both, forfeit his office
Publication Of Ordinances
Section s3 Each ordinance passed by the Commission shall
be published at least within ten o) days after adoption
by the Commission All ordinances
ectve Immediately the publication thereof
which ordinance shall become effective
sequen to the date of the publication thereof specifically
vided in the ordinance itself The publication any
full after its final Of the published
ngs Of the Commission shall constitute publication
dinance required herein
Technical Codes:
Section e4. The Commission may adopt any provision Of
state law detailed technical regulations a
code by citation Of such provision
recognized standard CODE official unofficial provided
that such provision law recognized official
adopting the ordinance of the city Where
recognized official unofficial standard code adapted
be published by providing to the public in the office Of the
Clerk not less than fifty $50 copies In book booklet
able for public distribution at reasonable Charge
amendment to revision Of such adopted
nica ordinance may be published in 9he
Franchises:
Section 65 Every ordinance resolution granting
chse or right to the highways bridges
public places in the city for shall be complete
form in which 1t h finally passed. and remain file with the
Clerk for public inspection for at least ~ before the
final adoption thereof No
grant OF right to the public
the city shall ever be granted or made by the city.
Compilation:
Section 66 (a Copies Of all
ens to this charter adopted after the effective of
charter shall be available at the office of the Clerk
The daily monitor leader., 1945-11-02

Section S1 For the Of promoting and preserving
the public morals health safety welfare within
United States Of America and the State Michigan the city
shall have and the and to
late the Of all streams waters and within
limits
Airerafs
Section s12 The city shall power establish,
and operate airports either within without Its limits
and regulate all arpors located within s boundaries In
sofar such control regulation
applicable statute legally established valid regulation
the United States OF America the State Of Michigan for the
Of promoting and the public safety
welfare city possess power
and regulate the Of the air above the city and the thereof
by aircraft Of al types
City Planninss
Section SIS The Commission shah. within ~ year
after this charter shall become law appoint maintain city
planning commission In with
and duties granted and required by the provisions
relating to city planning commissions The shall
appropriate the funds and provide all
regulations and ordinances for carrying into effect work
and purposes Of such city planning commission.
zonins,
Section S4 For the promoting the health safety
morals and welfare city
within two (2 after this charter shall pass
zonng ordinance In accordance with the provisions law
relating to such ordinances The provisions Of such ordinance
shall be coordnated with the work of the city planning
mission
Publication,
Section SIS The Commission shall determine method
Of publication Of all notices. ordinances proceedings for
a publication prescribed by
law The Commission determine that such pubca
ton be made in which printed circulated
office of the Clerk five 5) other public places
the CITY, In publication made by posting notice of
such posting setting forth by descriptive phrase the
nature of the notice. ordinance proceeding posted and To-
cation of the places where posted shall be at least
published circulated in the city within
seven CD days after such posting was done.