davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
Michigan Vets
.Honne-Bound

NEW YORK, Aug. Q INS)--
The following Michigan service
men are expected to return 10
New York from Europe aboard
the Queen Elizabeth Saturday.
Cpl Robert N schneider Iarlum
Pie. Arnold Faflu Wakefield
sgt. America D. Mouorelu. lrongOod
Capt Frederick G. Meyer Houghion
FIRST ~ Robert - Poster Gladstone
Pfc Ernest J Tournbngesu Gladstone
r sgt william n Finley. 37si After De
tr0it
PIC Thaddeus wislawsky. s14O p Palmer.
Detroit
sgt Mans e Hedlund Mears
sat. ROY p. Hitler. 1855 Turner, De
tr0it
Cpl Gerald Bulossd. 1880 Clenntld
Detroit.
Capt james Acorks Hough'nn
7 SGT Frank Tsucsef Dodgsvllr.
Cpl Donald RObsrrt Marquette
set Charles Modsn DoWEglAc.
Cpl Walter Nelson. Bay CITY.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
NAVY WOUNDED

BUCKLEY AARON p. PFC uSMcp-ps,
'H. Af and Ars. 4 J Buskley. Men81-
DrPAET EIMFp pEf.0reE puApv.
ClsT NATE &c reSR-fiustans IN M,
Madeleine May puapf. EAst .Tssss
EIsToS WILLIAM JANIS cpl rsur
-hlAosHa O.! Nn Fefs =. ESt0u Adusn
f'srsEFsDLL. NORMAN EEII PVT a.
L.nss ~ ana &rt Cisude lngsssoil
KALiRAn-- TONS pFe -tlsMcp p-esz.
- ~ w. and Hf' louis , Kan!s1i EsI,
KosKI CHARLES MATHEW pyr
sht tE-Psrcnu hr ara mrt Oscar K9sn
LAWOPEA"H rFx CLEAN SEAMAN , r
l~Nf aIfnh. M, and Mu. g,sns LAmo-
LRpoisfE BURTON JOSEPH pyr
! - ch..H.,hand Of Mu. Dorothy Ia.
tAtpaERE DONALD ARTH"p prr
= l,,i. '.l, MI'f't. Mt Evelyn " Lsgnisft.
pTrERsov RICHARD pArt cpr
.,'Ck- B---le-. Re-l - Frtez-sH. laa-
ptuEE. FFF0 PVT WcR-sn,ef NJ,
" ffe1tr.a Bfrt1n Harsor
FElNDlE cLARESCE JOSEPH PFC
!, sNC NCF-FAth'r. F,sns J Reindls. Iron
SpEvcER WAYNE ROBERT. cpl
! ShC h-sothsf. hr Censvisvs Coviei
wooDRuFY LIZ EDcAR PFC. rsMcP
-fs-sns. NJ and Ma Car !. WoadraH
= ~A~Ats
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
Stuart
Burial
Obituaries

Funeral arrangements WsTs
reported to the Times fori
MRS. MARY STUART al ST.
Glare Church. l40l Whittier,
burial at 10 a. m. Saturday. Mrs.
Stuart lived At 36l3 Courville.
Survivors: Daughter, Mrs. George
T. Fox; grandson. George Stuart
Fox. and sister. Charlotte Weeks.
Burial. Forest Lawn Cemetery.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
MRS. MARLETTE scHMAN-

SKY at 9 a. m. Saturday in the
home Of her parents, MIR and Mrs.
Timothy Wholihan. Jackson. and
ST, Johns Church. Burial in Jack
son. Mrs. Schmansky, who died
Wednesday, had been a resident
Of Detroit for p years. Her home
was at 1905 w. Grand Blvd
Survivors; Husband, Philip +. =:
brothers, Edward ID of Detroit
and Or. John w. Wholihan Of
Jackson.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
Worker Loses Hand
In Blast Of Grenade

LANSING Aug 9 Leon Gaf-
rey. IS. Of Eagle lost his left
hand last night when hand
grenade he was experimenting
with exploded
GafTney vas taken 80 the ST.
Lawrence Hospital where The
mangled hand was amputdtcd He
is an Inspector for tbc army a.
the, Barley Earhart plant. Port
]and which manufacturers hand
grenade parts
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
MISSING

ENSIGN HARRY MERRILL
STRONG JR., - since July l8.
Pacific area. Lincoln High gradu-
ste; former Murray Corp, en-
ploye in service February. l943.
overseas May, l945, son Of Nr.
and Mrs Harry NJ Strong Srs
o22 w. Draytou, Ferndale, two
Mothers IN service.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10

RANK NOZ-
MAX. y June
il 0k4H ava;
back IN action
ChadSey grad
u at .. worked
for NCkerS in
service August.
1912 overseas
] ebTuay l9i3
son Of Mr. and
Mrs Te n
Wozniak 6575
PittSb ur gh f.
brother OF Ma
Ilne Pic. Henry
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
CPL. VINCENT L.

MARINE CPL. VINCENT L..
INGALLS,, p, June 20. OkInawa,
worked for Ex-Cell-O; enlisted
July. 1872. overseas Aprii. t9437
leaves parents. Mr.. and Mrs Leo
V. ingalls,, l423l Crescent drive
four sisters, three brothers, two
in service.
MAXINE PFC. FREDERICK
NOEL HOLLADAN, 10. June L,
OknaWa region. attended South
eastern. worked for Hudson Motor
Car Co. In service November,
1943; overseas May. 1914, sur
Vived by parents, Mr. and Mrs
Thurman Holladay, 696 Emerson,
one brother, two sisters.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10

MARINE PFC. TER
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
Benefits Office Open

a new office Of dependency
benefits is 70 be opened IN Detroit
Monday by the war department.
MAJ. Ermi L. Stidham viii be in
charge at Room 405, Federal
Building.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
DEAD

PFC. THOMAS BOUSANTRA,
33, signal corps, June 80, Ger
many; former ChrySler employee;
in service July, 1913; overseas
July. 1914; leaves wife, Josephine,
daughter Angela, 1882 Marx;
arentS. three sisters, two
brothers. 3449 CharlevolX.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10

Among 90 casualties announced
by the war department today. no
outstate casualties were listed.
Naval casualties for the out
state area number four dead and
IA wounded
IN all cases the next Of kin have
been notified and have been kept
informed OF any change in status.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10

PFC. DAVID w. BROCK JR.,
"a, infantry Jyre . OkinaHa.
hospitalized Guam awarded Pur-
pie Heart. Southeastern gradu-
ate: worked for Hudson Motor.
In service September. 1914 over.
seas February l945 son Of Mr..
and Mrs David W. Brock 81,
1888 Gray
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
MAXINE PFC. FREDERICK
WOUNDED

CPL. HOMER X. PUGH, II in
fantry, Jan. g. Luxem bourg.
awarded Purple Heart. attended
Hazel Park High in service April.
194l. overseas july. 1919 son Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Homer a Pugh,
23704 Cayuga, Hazel Park.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
NAVY DEAD

kRRoTT ADRIAN RUSSELL. PFc UsMc
-M''nef' Ap hsrg,y Ven Dossn. Fint
COBRA. RUSSELL EDWARD PVT uSMCR
-PafsntS, BIZ. and MIA Efn,st 4 C,o55s
Britou
ii'rf Man JOSEPH WILLIAM PFC
tSMGh-fstntf. Heny p Hoffman. Monroe
NAIROus WALTEP GRANT pyr
, ~ fvShier, Nrs. IioTa Belle Watrcus
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
MRS. MARIAN sIsINGER At

81 Matthews Church, Harper and
Whittier, AZ $50 a. m Saturday.
Mrs. Sisinger, wife Of Police 1t.
Morgan Sisinger, lived at 5O42
Three Mite. She had been in i'll
health for several months. Be
sides her husband she is sur
vivcd by son, II. John Sisinger
OF the marine corps lniermcnt
Will be in Mount Olivct Cemetery.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-10
lest We Forget:
Detroit
Heroes

Biographical sketches Of De-
noiters killed or wounded in
mipon. according to official army
navy releases and next of kin.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
AUCTION CHANTS
GET GOING TODAY

vAIDOSTA. Ca, July 23.--'Y-
.,d vou say you can't buy a pack
Hao nj cigarettes whenever you
want?
Here are acres and acres of to-
locco green velvety tobacco in
.bo fields. The stalks higher than
tall mans head.
Nm the big auction warehouse
floors, more acres of tobacco
cured tobacco, burned golden
brown. in neat piles of IS to $50
sounds. stretched end upon end,
row upon row.
From hundreds of little curing
harms comes the pungent odor of
wood oil an d coal, drifting
+brough the piney woods of South
Georgia.
Tomorrow. in 81 warehouses in
y Georgia towns and two in Flori-
IA the tobacco auctioneer begins
his unintelligible spiel and the to-
bacco at the clip of 400 piles an
bour will be sold to the pantomine
90 Ne buyers.
mis- will be the start of the to-
bacco year, the start of job of
selling an indicated tobacco crop
of 189O328, 900 pounds. This isn't
unite as big as last years 1885,
$4,000 pounds. But last years was
The biggest crop on record.
These figures are for the coun-
fry. not Georgia. Georgia flue
cured production this year is csti-
mated at 96,o0o,0OO pounds by the
U. S. Bureau of Agricultural Eco
nomics. compared with SO, 1905
pounds last year.
This tobacco, as most T the
types of tobacco grown ~ the
Southeast, is the kind that goes
into cigarettes The Georgia sea-
son lasts only a few weeks. Then
It moves Northward into the Car
oinas, Virginia. Kentucky, Ten
nesee, Maryland.
You won't be smoking this to-
bacco in your cigarettes until a
year from now, at the earliest
Tobacco goes through long ageing
and curing processes before it is
ready for manufacture.
Consumption is at record
level. Badly depleted stockpiles
are now being built up by last
years bumper crop.
The tobacco growers can get a
penny a pound more for their to-
bacco this year. That is, under
the ceiling, the buyers can pay
more, on the basis of their weight
ed average for the season.
The ceiling in Georgia is 40 |
cents pound. In other parts of |
the flue-cured belt stretching into |
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
C0NNALLY PLEADS
FOR CHARTER OK
CONTINUED From Pare One)

fication is foregone conclusion.
Both Connally and Vandenberg
were applauded vigorously as they
pleaded for U. S. participation in
World Councils. The packed gal
lerles were permitted to join the
half empty Senate in applause.
contrary to the rules and usual
custom.
Other Senators took their cues
apparently f r m the opening
speakers who indicated there was
little more to be said after the
extensive San Francisco oratory
and the week long hearings in the
Senate Foreign Relations commit
tee. BY midafternoon d e b e
Jagged, got off on other topics.
Connally finally felt called on to
urge the Senators not to hold back
but to speak the r minds.
Chairman of the committee that
approved the treaty q to l, Con-.
nally presented it formally as the
Senate convened at noon and told
the legislators the whole world is
waiting for the action here, first.
1--WE had the courage to. go 70
war. Shall we lack the courage
to accept responsibilities" he
asked. Cant we show some of
that same courage in the cause
of peace?"
Il hope the Senate will ratify
this Charter by a vote that will
resound around the world.
Senator Vandenberg declared
that the exper ence in Writing tie
Charter was, in his opinion. proof
that its actual operation Will work.
Il think it will succeed he as
serted. Here is an adventure that
can serve the hearts and hopes
of mankind"
He said the San Francisco con-
ference faced many 'crises'' but
every time so nations we're able
to settle their controversies across
a conference table.
IF that could happen in the
writing of the Charter" he said,
who shall say it cannot happen
in the operation"
Both leaders reiterated that the
Charter isn't perfect but Vanden-
berg said he wouldn't want to vote
against "a trial"
Each sought to answer in ad-
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
CIGARET SALESMAN
ROBBED OF BIG SUM
BY NEGRO FOOTPADS

Police said Sunday that A. K.
Andrew, Ill Bryant street, sales
man for the Saxon cigarette vend-
ing machine company : of Char.
lotte, reported that he had been
robbed Saturday night of approx.
mately $500 by two unidentified
Negroes.
Andrew was on his way to Ninth
and Castle streets to service cigar
cite machines and had the money.
which he had collected earlier il
the night, with him, the report
stated. He said he was proceeding
north on Tenth street, between
Dawson and Wooster, when a Ne
gro stepped in front of the truck
ne was driving, causing Andrew
to stop suddenly.
The salesman said as he turned
the Negroes came to one side of the
truck, one pointing a gun at him
land demanding that he hand over
the bag of money at his side.
The salesman said he turned the
the money over to the Negroes and
they ran south on Tenth street.
the Carolinas and Virginia the
average is 44.50 cents pound.
This is because the tobacco in
these places is sold tied instead
of loose
But though the ceiling average
is cent pound higher this year,
the Office of Price Administrative
says this is not expected to result
in your paying higher price for
cigarettes.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
DISORDERS MARK
TRIAL OPENING
Continued from Page One

Il dispise him., Reynaud said
In clipped almost breathless
voice, Reynaud declared that as
Premier in June 1910 he was de.
termined to remove the French
government to North Africa and
continue the war. Petain, he
charged, opposed the plan and he
was afraid of Petain's prestige
and of the effect on, France if Pc.
tain resigned as vice-premier.
Petain, his face expressionless
through most of the session, stirred
uneasily only when his enemy
stepped briskly into the witness
box within arms reach. Their eyes
never met. The old soldier cup
ped his ear to hear Reynaud more
clearly.
Three times in the five-hour ses-
sion between l pm. and 6 pm.
the three scarlet-and ermine-rob-
ed judges headed by grizzled Paul
Mongibeaus adjourned to consider
defense charges levelled against
themselves and to await clear
ing of the disordered courtroom.
When the tumultuous first day of
the trial ended after threats 10 ar
rest the spectators, Reynaud, a pro-
secut;on witness. still was on the
stand and his statement. was only
one-third completed. The trial will
resume at l pm. GA. M. EWT; to-
morrow.
High point of the trials first ses-
sion was six-page declaration
petain asked to read after the
names of the prosecution Witness
es were called. Nearly 80 witness
es have been summoned for the
trial, the list including former
premiers Leon Blum, Edouard
Daladier, Edouard Herriot and
former French President Albert
Leburn.
Petain said his statement would
be his only words during the trial,
the first of the head of French
government since King Louis XVI
was convicted and guilltoined in
1893 for treating with the enemy"
Petain asserted that the French
people gave me power to direct
the nation through the national as
sembly at Vichy. I've come to
answer to them alone he said.
The Hero of Verdun,' who rose
from an obscure Army colonel at
the start of the First World War,
added: Let the French people re-
member 1 led their armies to vic
tory in 1872
I'm the most tragic days of
Frances history, she called on me
again. he said, asserting he was
heir to an unprecedented catas-
trophe," and that he only carried
when he asked the Germans for an
out the advice of military leaders
armistice.
Faced with the enemy's de-
l surrendered nothing es-
sential although we had daggers at
our throats." Petain then called on
those condemning him to ask them
selves whether they did as
much"
He said millions of Frenchmen
mad faith in him and by condemn
ing me you will condemn them.'
Let my condemnation be the
asst he said. do not punish those
VINO only obeyed the orders of their
eader."
Petain's statement was greeted |
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24

vance any question of conflict with
the U. S. Constitution. Conna!ly
read a list of organizations which
endorsed the Charter. Naming the
American Bar Association, he said
they're supposed to know about
the Constitution"
Said Vandenberg:
"Our Constitution is not auergic
to peace. It is not yet treason to
abhor war and to attempt to do
something about it."
In his view, the Security Coun-
Gil, the General Assembly, the
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
VETS GO TO SCHOOL

CHICAGO, July 23.-WR-A total
OF $50 summer courses are in prog
ress at Loyola University, Chicago,
for more than 1000 students. manv
CT whom are returned war vet
Grams taking refresher courses.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24

American steel mills have been
operating at virtually full capacity
from Dec. 7, 1941 to We Day,
May 8, 1945.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24

pledge OF force to meet aggres
sion, and economic and socia
council and the other factors writ
ten into the United Nations Or.
ganlzatlon represent the one op
portunlty to make great expert
ment for peace"
To cooperate" he said, lis not
to lose our sovereignty but to use
our sovereignty in the quest OF the
dearest boon that mankind seeks. -
~
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24
WEATHER

WASHINGTON, July 23.-lr-weather
bureau report of temperature and rain
fail for the "a hours ending pm. in
the principal cotton growing areas and
elseWhere
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-07-24

Louis XIV once paid $4,000 TO
a ra,r of buttons.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-01-16
FIGHT CLOSING Of NEGRO
SCHOOL TO HARVEST

WASHINGTON, Jan. 16 (ANP)
"A challenge to the school board
of Broward county, Florida, to re-
strain them from closing down
Negro schools exclusively four
months out Of the year so that
vegetable crops in the county may
be harvested, has been made by
Clarence A. Balm of Fort Lauder
dale, state director of education for
the Elks fraternal order.
Acting upon instructions from
J. Finley Wilson, grand exalted
rule of the order to "go the limit" j,
Balm has pledged the full support
of the organization behind a COL
ored citizens committee which he
is spearheading in the fight on
the school board.
In a statement released here in
the offices of the Elks Balm de-
clared that since 1912 it has been
the practice of the Broward county
school board to close the billiard
High school (only high school in
the county for Negroes). eve con-
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-01-16

race friction, which Oft
en- exists when two races live to-
gether, was followed by a picture
of the tragedies of race riots in
Chicago and Detroit. '"These tragic
incidents were the direct result of
segregation and discrimination
practiced at the very moment when
Negroes were being asked to work
and fight for their country" Wegg
said. "They can and may we'll be
repeated in this area unless we act
wisely"
The war has made most people
realize that you can't kick the Ne
gro around socially and economi-
clly year in and year out and then
expect him to lay down his life or
even his savings to advance cause
in which he obviously has no stake,
the speaker declared. This is the
moral issue, he said.
"This, in a sort of a practical
sense, is why we must assure the
Negro of fair deal both socially
and economically" Wegg contin-
ued. "Yet, though it is practical in
broad way, it is not expressed on
manner to erase individual pref
udice."
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-01-16

slider this a discriminatory meas
ure," he said, because it is only
the Negro schools that are closed"
In 1943 petition was filed with
the county board by the farmers
to close the schools, and the action
has never been rescinded since.
The plea Of Negro citizens to the
board has been ignored" Balm
stated, and some 1000 children
from kindergarten through high
school are affected.
Wilson has informed Balm, the
office here said, that the Elks are
ready to aid in carrying the fight
through "all the courts necessary"
to see that Negro children in the
south are accorded opportunities
for education equal to- that for
whites"
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-01-16
YOUNG ARTIST wins AWARD

BOSTON, Jan. 16 (ANP)-
John Wilson, distinguished young
Boston artist, won first honorable
mention in nationwide contest in
original art, sponsored by the New
Masses, weekly New York maga-
zine. Mr.. Wilson is instructor in
art at the Samuel Adams School
for Social Studies in Boston.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-01-16
FOLLOW The CONSTITUTION
AND THE NEGRO PROBLEM
Will BE SOLVED

PORTLAND, Ore, Jan. 16
(ANP)-"The way to handle the
Negro problem is simply to follow
the constitution of the United
States"
That advice was given recently
by Talbot Wegg, an official of the
National Association of Housing
officials, during the annual meet
ing here of the Federal Public
Housing authority as he pointed
out that "the Negro is here to
stay"
On the subject Of public housing
and the Negro, Wegg said that
"the 18th amendment to the con-
stitution can and does work when
given chance. Let anyone who
doubts it visit Yesler Terrace in
Seattle where four, not merely two
races have lived side by side in rel
ative harmony for four years" :"
adding that "in certain enlight-
ened communities in the east there
are longer records which prove the
same truth"
The return of Negroes to Ala
bama or Texas will not solve the
problem, Wegg declared, but added
that IF the northwest presents at
tractive opportunities to white
dust bowl farmers, how much more
attractive it must appear to the
Negro accustomed to all the tradi-
tional restraints of the east and
south" If jobs are not available
here for Negroes, the chances are
there won't be any back there
either he said.
Here there is freedom of move
ment, decent schooling and hope
Wegg pointed out. "Back there the
pattern of life is too fixed and too
we'll known. Every Informed stu
dent of the problem, white or col
ored, is agreed on one point: thu
Negro is here to stay"
The question on how best tt
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-03-08
Sugar Supply FOR
Home CANNING
Further Reduced

The OPA has pulled the draw
string on the sugar sack even tighter,
with a cut in allotmentS for home
canning.
For the 1945 canning season
housewives will be able to obtain a
maximum of 20 pounds for each
member of the family up to eight
instead of last years Is pounds
with no limit to the number re-
ceiving an allowance.
And unlike last year, when five
pounds Of the 25-pound maximum
for each member of the family
could be obtained by merely pre-
senting sugar stamp No. 40. all al
lotments must be obtained from the
rationing boards.
Price Administrator Chester
Bowles called the 1914 program too
easy" saying it resulted in an over
draft of the 700, 0O0-ton allotment
for home canning by some 100000
tons.
This year 100000 tons of sugar
will be available for home canning.
and ths tightening up is intended
to limit consumption to that
amount.
In applying for sugar for home
canning, housewives will use OPA
form R-341 and attach a spare
stamp 10" from war ration book NO.
4 for each member of the family
covered in the application. Each
must answer several simple queS-
tons" about home canning done
last year and about the number of
quarts Of fruit she expects to can
this year.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-03-08
This IS q call Americas Heart
Your Red Cross faces the greatest task i'm

And remember, YOU -. and you alone...keep the
Red Cross alive. For without your help there could be
no Red Cross. There are no special funds to keep up
its great humanitarian work. The money must come,
as always, from the heart of America-you!
. Our duty is clear W must keep the Red Cross at
the side of our fighting men and our wounded heroes.
We must help the Red Cross in its vital job of sending
food and medicine to war prisoners -. aiding the ill and
lonely overseas =. collecting l~ife-giving blood plasma.
The scope of the Red Cross is almost limitless. Every
Red Cross worker is your personal messenger of sym
pathy and comfort to your man in uniform.