davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Detroit Cpl. Stein
Dies in Traffic Crash

MISSION Tex March q
INSl Deaths OF Cpl. Leo 3
Stein. "a. Of Detroit. and Pvt
Norris +. HerSey. 33. OF OSceola
Ia. in a traffic accident were an.
nounced today al Moore army air
field where they were stationed
The accident occurred Yesterday
al n road curve. Stein died about
10 hours after being taken 10 thl
hOSDItal
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Rescue Dogs Return
From Western Front

NEW YORK. March 81 (UP)-
Seventy-two Siberian huSkies and
malamuteS, sled dogs OF the north
Atlantic search and rescue section
OF the air transport command, left
tonight by plane for their home
base at Presque Isle. Me
The dogs were TO have been used
10 evaCute wounded from the Bel
glan battlelineS during tho WIN
ttrS heavy SHOWS. but arrived too
late after shipping out IN February.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
HUDDLED TRENCHES

Our tanks and tank dcS'royerS
roll past German troops huddled
IN trenches alongside the road
making no attempt 10 resist.
Large groups OF Germans, such
as regiments. were surrendering
en- masse and were told 10 get
back 10 the Rhine as best they
could. 10 be collected there b!
military police
The Seventh Armored Divi-
sion alone took 1000 prisoners IN
five days sending all OF them 10
the rear without guards after
relieving them Of their arms.
The air forces were having q
hard time finding targets 10 blast.
But they were no longer needed
for support OF our ground troops
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Packing House Shut

KANSAS CITY Mo March 81
INSl Approximately 800 Go
workers were idle TO-DAY a. the
Armour & Co packing plant here.
which was shut down 10y d wildcat
SITIks
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01

had 10 take refuge In the
British legation--by that OF
Peter GroSZa, was made ny
coup de force, conceived, organ
ized and directed by Moscow ac-
cOrding 10 the basic principles
Of Communist tactics.
PUT ON PRESSURE
Extreme m easure were
taken. Vice Foreign C0mmissar
NishynSky was sent from Mos
cow Ia direct operations.
This tragic Inconsistency be-
tween official engagements,
taken by the Soviet government
ViS-a-vis it's two Anglo-SaXon
Allies. and the reality of this
unllateraI action In zones where
il is determined to assure itself
of control. explains well enough
the silence imposed by Soviet
censorship In Romania.
"The Information In this re-
port il absolutely authentic and
true and reveals the fact OF the
bad faith of Soviet Russian
policy"
The long report gives a dramatic
day-by-day account OF VishynSky
dealings with King Michael al the
royal palace. II reveals the fol-
lowing:
"Nishynsky arrived In Blu
ChareSt from Moscow Feb. 27
and went directly To the palace
10 demand of the king the inn
mediate resignation OF the Ra-
descu COVE ment and the
formation OF n new government.
based on the will of the people
WAYS AND MEANS
"king Michael replied that II
would he necessary TO consult
the people TO ascertain their will
and that could he done only
through free elections.
"NishynSky ret orte d that
there were other means of as
certaining the will OF the people,
FOR example, mass demonstra-
tions.'
"The king looked out Of the
window of his study and saw
Red troops patrolling around
the palace.
michael turned to Nishynsky
and said ne could not grant the
demand for the resignation or
the dismissal Of the Radescu
cabinet, which represented the
majority Of the National Peas
ant and National Liberal par
ties, who In turn represented 80
per cent OF the voters.
PRESENTS ULTIMATUM
1.-THE next day, Feb. %. Vi
shynsky came 20 the palace
again and this time presented
two-hour ultimatum.
"He had surrounded the pal
ace with Red troops, who had
occupied the headquarters of
the ROmanian general Stah.
"Romanian troops were dis
armed.
"And all this time, II Ro-
manian divisions were hghting
side by side with the Red Army
against the Germans.
"NishynSky used hard words
and threatening language 10 the
king.
"The detected monarch, feel
ing Romania had been aban-
doned by America and the Brit
ish, and not knowing what else
he could do against force, gave
in.
"Romania has the Peter
Gro~ra cabinet, af extreme trtt
government. representing less
than one fifth 0f the Romanian
people.
THAT government II domi-
mated by small group Of mill
tant Communists whose support
il directed bv Moscow"
NiShynSky publicly announced
that "Romanian democracy ha'
triumphcd and the task Of this
ig government is 10 consolidate this
victory
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
REPORT is Barred


There has come from Bucha-
b. rest. by special courier. dlpto-
matte report on the situation IN
Romanla which strengthens belief
in the above mentioned reports OF
the alleged attitude OF Stain and
the Soviet government IN what
Moscow considers Soviet Russia 5
particular and special sphere OF
influence. "
This report is the first uncen-
Sored account Of the recent coup
de force" directed by Vice Com
missar Vishynsky from Moscow.
The latter surrounded the royal
palace with Red army troops, and
in person presented two-hour
ultimatum in threatening Ian
guagc 10 King Michael, forcing
the king under cleaning bayonetS
and guns 20 dismiss the Nicholas
Radescu majority representative
government. 1t also forced hlm
10 establish a minority extreme
leftist cabinet. under DR. Peter
GroSza. in which the Communists,
supported by the Russians. are the
controlling power.
The diplomatic report brought
from Bucharest gives compre-
henSive. detailed review OF events
since the day Romania. largely
through American negotiations in
Madrid went over TO the Allies.
BREACHES ARE CITED
The report stresses that Ia
Romanian divisions are now fight
ing with the Red army against
Germany.
II cites long list OF alleged
breaches of good faith by the
Soviet government. including vio-
fations OF armistice conditions,
abuses Of control power treat
sTrent of Romania as If II were a
province OF the Soviet Union and
interference in internal affairs OF
the country.
Among other charges in the
document are the following
That after the cessation Of hos
tlities Aug ., 1914, the Red
army and Soviet authorities, in
alleged conravention Of the ar
mistice. took 10000 Romanlan
soldiers in Romania as prisoners
Of war and transported them 10
Soviet Russia, where their fate Is
unknown.
That 250.0O0 Romanian citizens
of German race or origin-men m
the age brackets of II 10 45 and
women 18 10 30--were rounded up
like slaves and forcibly deported
10 Soviet Russia
There were heartrending
scenes and many preferred sui
eide 10 an u n X n wn fate In
Soviet Russia" the document
states.
Curiously the report lays
greater stress upon "the grea
loss to the economic life of Ro-
mania" because of seizure and
deportation OF these many thou
sands of Romanian citizens, than
il docs upon the utter disregard
Of elementary human rights and
the re-establiShment Of form Of
slavery.
L. :. PROPERTY TAKEN
TIE document also charges that
so per cent Of all the machinery
and equipment in the Romanlan
oil fields and refineries, much of
IL American and British property
were taken by Soviet Russia.
The document states:
"The unllateral &C tion Of
Soviet Russia and her unprece-
,dented brutality are not OF n
nature 20 reassure the spirit of
liberated peoples as 10 the prac-
flcal efficacy OF the Crimean
conference decisions and the
future of democracy In this part
OF Europe.
"In Romania. the replacement
Of the government OF Gen.
an. hlg life
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Key Negros City
Falls to Yanks
Catch Japs Mapping;
Foil Demolition Crews

ALLIED HK., MANILA tSun-
day.. April NPJ American
4Oth Infantry Division troops have
captured Bacolod, provincial cap
ital of NegroS Islands, IN light
ming drive which caught defenders
so by surprise they were unable
10 set off extensive demolition
charges. Gen. Macarthur an
nounCed today.
The Americans crossed the
Magsungay and Lupit Rivers after
capturing all bridges intact, and
entered the city yesterday. Baco-
lod was quickly overrun and fast
mechanized units immediately
ranged northward toward the
Talisay arlIeld Bacolod alrdrome
was captured Friday Several jar
planes were taken intact.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
No Time for Captiues,
YanRs Far Too Busy
BY LEE CARSON

WITH THE L. s. FIRST ARMY March 81 INS E American
racing north and through the heart OF Germany
with orders time taking
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
MATERIAL DESTROYED

Only opposition encountered was
near Murcia. southeast of Bacolod,
which is being reduced, MacAr-
thur said.
Large quantities Of fuel and
supplies were destroyed by Amer,
lean planes. supporting ground
troops who landed Tuesday on the
fourth largest Philippine island
Macarthur reported that the
American division on Cebu, east OF
NegroS. had cleared enemy poe
kets Of resistance north Of Lahug
airfield and in the lower foothills
of the central range An enemy
attempt 10 infltrate positions at
Pardo were repulSed
ON the southern Lu2on front,
seven mile advances were scored
against little resistance while IN
the center the Eleventh Corps con-
tinued TO drive north against light
opposition.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
LITTLE Gas OR FOOD

Tldnincen said the generals of
the high command rejected the
proposal The final result OF the
conference. which lasted from
midday Yesterday TO early this
morning. was not known Tid-
uIngcn said
The meeting was SAID 10 have
taken place a. HItlerS headquar-
tors a Zurch dispatch 70 the
Exchange Telegraph Agency said
HHrr finally conceded at the
meeting that Germany had lost
the war
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
SOME STILL RESISTING

In the southern section OF
Padcrborn. dug-in German tanks
and Infantrymen constituted the
first heavy resistance encountered
in this area. -
II was estimated that AZ least
10000 Germans were trapped IN
the Ruhr by the First Army
northward drive that now IS
within 30-odd miles of q junction
with the Ninth Army
One column Of Mai Gen Terry
Aliens lOith Timberwolf Division
set the pace for the bagglng Of
prisoners, rounding up more than
500 a. Brilon. southeast OF
Paderborn without firing a shot
Out of every wood, out Of every
village. soldiers of the Reich come
pouring, hands raised in sur
render.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01

An idea Of the debscle that Is
Overwhelming the demoralized
wehrmacht, Surrendering whole
regiments AT a time IN some
places. is provided by the steady
flow of liberated Allied prisoners
TO the rear.
As our armor bolts ahead, priS-
oner cages that held Americans,
British. French. Russians. CzechS
in fact representatives Of all the
Allied armies are sprung and the
liberated soldiers. together with
captured Germans line the roads
watching the tanks 90 by.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
DEFEAT CERTAIN

The staff officers were said 10
have Contcnded that continuation
of the war was impossible IN view
of the Allied brcakthrough IN the
west and the Russian threat in
the east.
Hitler Countcred with pro-
po,al TO abandon his position as
sole leader IN favor OF a
"uchrcrs council headed by
Marshal Albert KesSelring and
Col. Gen Ferdinand Won Schoer-
ncr. commanders on the Western
and Eastern fronts. Tldningen said.
Members Of the council under
KeSSelrlng and Won Schooner
would be Hitler himself, Reichs-
marshal Goering, Gestapo Chez
Hmmler and Grand Adm Doenliz.
Hitler was said to have told tho
generals they could open negoil'-
llonS with the Allies while he and
Hlnmler answered for internal
order. -
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Chiefs
In Truce Row
Nezis Are Unwilling
to Give Up Control

DON, March 81 lUPN
European reports said that Hitl%
and the German high command
agreed AT a dramatic all-nlght
meeting ending early today that
Germany should seek an armi-
Stice, but apparently action was
delayed when the NaZlS refused
to give up the government imme-
diately,
CNazi Propaganda Minister
GOCbbclS was quoted by the
London Evening News today as
declaring that the war now IS
near an end, ms reported
The high command informed
Hitler that IL was prepared TO
negotiate for an armiStice If the
NaZi government would quit a
Stockholm Tidningen dispatch
quoted by the Exchange Tele-
graph agency SAID
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-01
Z. $. PROPERTY TAKEN

The document also charges that
so per cent Of all the machinery
and equipment in the Romanian
oil fields and retineries, much of
IL American and British property
were taken BY Soviet Russia.
THE document Sfafpc.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

native, who could obtain an un- restricted deed, and then the native could "buy" the property back and receive a warranty deed as desired It is believed there is no legal objection to making such a transaction through non-native member of the family or friend only for the purpose of changing the status of the deed.
 W. F. Meek, land office field examiner who is in Kodiak in connection with the applications, expects to leave Sunday.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28
Anniversary W At Orpheunl

tieth Century-Fox, in the production and tion of motion pictures l5, this year celebrates Anniversary. In this ion it is the desire of npany to bring to the f every theatre through United States and Can east one of their pie lring the month of April. cooperation with the of Twentieth Century
 Orpheum theatre pre- 30th Anniversary pro imposed entirely of Fox feature, "Take It or It" is a unique and hly enjoyable musical nment Based on the liz program of the same onducted by Phil Baker, rs in this picture, the wolves around 8 youth r who attends one of programs and is queried ubject of "Scenes from
 Picture Hits of the With the question out
 musical comedy scenes standing hits are fash
 the screen. Many of
 of yesterday, as we'll It day stars, appear in nes The story has been din so amusing a fashion
 keeps one laughing ut the picture and the further enjoys the quiz he finds himself trying r the different queries.
 oh of Time, g travel
 and a color cartoon t this program, which presented Sunday and
 April 29 and 30
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

Anna Minten, Idellar Draper, Jack King, Mrs. Neal Day & in- fant. Mrs Florence Coday.
 Stanley Levine :, ,..
 Leo Tyler, Pearl Rold. INCOMING
 Harry DeLand, Jack T. King, Earl Komm & child.
 James Pierce, Martha Kost- rometinoff.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28
1plIcatiOn
tinued from page D

tinued from page D
 l in the townsite trustee res that only restricted issued to natives of mixed blood. Under nition persons having ve blood whatever is 1 native under this statute. /"
 lta went on to explain claim deeds, even if from non-natives by lad not the slightest his requirement.. The otion, he sad, would hase by g native that
 traced to 8 patent the United States. All atented land can be aid, "only by continu Id occupancy"
 understood that deeds
 under applications aeed (as non-natives a restricted deed or baining a non-restricted subject to cancellation. lity would not be 8 non-restricted ap- we're made in the name ative member of the the property were in Natives who do not 'ricted deed could take after receiving the deed as provided by smedy the situation. 3 restricted deed they and office permission ie property to 8 nom
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

Mir. and Mrs. Stan Krolick, Sam Koutavas, Mrs. Helen Koutavas, Wanda Ness, Mrs. Valentine Laurel and John Edward Laurel, Mrs. Opal Marie Harris. INCOMING
 Florence M. Bertram, Albert Coel, Minnle Davis & Sandra Davis, Idellar V. Draper, Julia G Hanley. Madeline Harris & Georgine and Rosalle Harris, Ali Madsen, Ray Martin, Anna M. Minten, Carl Pajoman, Fred Solberg, A. L. Thompson, Doro- thy E. Watson, Winifred Wood ward.
 Wes Rhoades.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

Bill Wright has announced the closing of the Smoke Shop as of last Friday, a buslnese he was associated in with Robert High tower. It was located in the former Dell Cafe building.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

William Ferreira reported Monday at Fort Richardson, Anchorage, for induction into the army. A former resident of Kodiak, where he was employed in the radio department of Pajoman's. and of Alitak, he has been at the Eklutna voca- tional school as boys adviser.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28
NOTICE

Until further notice the Beach combers will be closed every Monday.
 The Beachcombers
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

Allen Abston, age 9 months, was admitted to the hospital this week for medical treatment.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-04-28

Harold Pratt went to Homer on the Kasilof and took along a tractor for his homestead there.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Horn Tells
Lawyers About
T.C.OP. Program

The Hennepin County Bar Asso-
citation meeting in the Donaldson
Grill, Tuesday, heard Charles L,
Horn, president of Federal Cart
ridge Corporation, tell of the &C
compIshments of the giant war
plant-Twin Cities Ordnance.
In the course of his remarks, the
plant operator praised the Negro
employees of T. C. o. P. highly.
He said that the successful inte-
grafton of Negro workers was his
chief accomplishment. He specifi-
cally mentioned the names of Ne
groes who had held important posts
at the plant. Among persons men
toned were: Mrs. Ethel Williams,
]. W. Pate, T. B. Carey and Wor-
thy Turner. Negro workers were
industrious, good bond buyers and
all around good workers, Horn told
the Bar Association.
Curtis C. Chivers, Mill City
NAACP membership campaign
chairman, reported this week that
Charles L. Horn had subscribed to
$25 membership for the 1916
drive.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19

season, and those planned for the
fall and winter.
The program will include classes
in sewing, millinery, and home
management, as well as athletics,
musical projects and clubs. A child
care center for the use of the older
group of children and a nursery
school for pre-school children will
be maintenance at the community
house.
The opening of the enlarged and
redecorated teen-age canteen, Club
553, now in its third season, was a
special feature of the evenings
program.
Miss I. Myrtle Garden is direc-
tor of the community center.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Hdllie Q. Brown
Notes

The house formally opened Mon
day, October Is, at p. M, with a
huge crowd participating. Moving
pictures were shown from camp by
Uncle Jim Lindis, and Mr.. McMann
gave an excellent talk on the
family as a unit. The staff was
introduced, with a summary of each
departments activities.
New features at the house include
millinery, Thursday evenings at 1880
p. M; gym for girls, Tuesday and
Thursday evenings, TO p. m.
Registration for dressmaking
classes has begun. Write, call, or
visit Halle for further information
on classes.
Your library card is good at
Halle @. Brown. If you have no
card, get one. Miss Myrtle Vassar
has the library open from 1 to 8
p. m. on Mondays, and 1 to 6 p. m.
on Thursdays.
The Brownie Troop lat met at
the home of Miss Patricia Harris,
878 Marion St., on October IS, for
combined picnic lunch and birth
day party. The troop hiked out.
The honored guests were the Misses
Ruby Deloney and Gwendolyn
Whitmore.
Grace SeatOn looks very stun
ming in her new Brownie outfit.
The troop meets every Saturday
at 2 p. m. at Halle Q. Brown. Emma
Simmons, troop leader; Pat Harris,
assistant.
NOTE: Last call! For old
Brownie troop members! We miss
you.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Duluth
News
Zillah M. Waters)

Word was received by Mrs.
Sidonia Black that her daughter,
Miss Vivienne Black, is confined to
a hospital in Kansas City, with
pneumonia.
James Thomas, of Gary, New
Duluth, has received his discharge
from the Navy.
Mrs. SidOnia Black was hostess
to the Social Nine Club last Satur-
day. The guest of honor was Mrs.
Ray Adams.
Mrs. Horace Brown has returned
to her home in St. Paul, where she
viii await the arrival of blessed
event expected soon. She has been
visiting her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Progressive Whist
Party at Wheatley
On October 18th.

Yum, yum! The first prize in
the progressive Whist Party given
by the Wheatley Auxiliary on Oct.
26 is going to be a sugar-cured
Swifts Premium Ham. That's
something in these ration days.
The card party is the first of the
Fall Winter Season and will be
held at Phyllis Wheatley House
with the games starting promptly
at 8 P. M.
Other prizes announced will be
basket of groceries, box of apples
and others. Tickets are 25c.-advt.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19

tic-that is to say, a man with
a brown or yellow skin, regardless
of how healthy, intelligent, skilled
or otherwise fit-was fit for Ameri-
can citizenship"
She continued: '"The principle
we abandoned when We decided
this was a great American princi-
pie, perhaps the greatest of all,
namely, that all men, regardless
of color, race, or creed, are judged
alike, not only in the eyes of
God, but in the eyes of Uncle
Sam.
"And the principle-the dan
gerOus principle, yes, the Hitler
ian principle, that we put in its
place, was the principle of racial
discrimination. 1t is this princi-
pie of racial discrimination ex-
isting within the framework of
our quota system which must be
removed"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Dispatch-Pioneer Press Photo

David McHenry, and her sister,
Mrs. Ray Adams.
M/Sgt. JOdy Horton, brother Of
Mrs. A. Brown, who recently ended
his visit here upon his return from
overseas, is the proud wearer of a
silver star, the equal of five bronze
stars.
Miss Patsy Hickman spent a few
hours with her grandparents, Mr..
and Mrs. E. Hickman of West Du-
luth, during the past weekend.
Mrs. George Adams and Mrs.
Edward Nichols attended theYWCA
board meeting at Barnum, last
Thursday.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19

of the anniversary program. Fri
day, October 26, the Rev. H. W.
Bolts, ST., and the choir of Zion
Baptist church in Minneapolis, will
take over the program. Sunday
afternoon, October %, at 3 p. M, all
of the Churches of God in Christ,
with the Elder ]. w. Graham, pre-
siding, will head ceremonies honor
ing Rev. and Mrs. Martin. The
four-day celebration will be con-
cluded on Monday evening, October
20, with a reception to which the
public is invited.
During Rev. Martins four years
at Bethesda, much has been accom-
plished. There has been consider
able increase in membership, both
by baptism and by Christian ex-
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19

detail job breakdowns and estimates
of needed personnel on the various
operations throughout the plant.
He received a promotion over a year
ago from shakedown mechanic and
general assembly inspector.
A resident of Los Angeles for
the past eight years, he has studied
navigation and meteorology on the
coast. Right now, he is on his way
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19

perience. Many outstanding bills
have been paid. Suckers have been
installed in the parsonage and in
the church, and the exterior of the
church and parsonage have been
covered with siding. The interior
of the church has been decorated,
and improvements made in the
kitchen.
Last year the deeds to the prop
erty were presented to the church,
and this year the last loan was paid
off. At present, Bethesda is COM
pletely debt free, and the church
owns its property.
Mrs. Sarah Benson is chairman
of the anniversary committee.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1945-10-19
Mrs. Funnie Turner
Found Dead in Home

Fannie F. Turner, who lived at
715 Olson Blvd, Minneapolis, was
found dead by her landlord, Carl
Boyd, Tuesday evening, October II,
about z p. m. Mrs. Turner had just
returned home from the Mime
apolis General Hospital, Sunday,
October ID. She had worked at the
Radisson hotel for many years. She
was a member of Zion Baptist
Church Choir.
Funeral services will be held Fri
day, October 10, at 2 p. m. at Zion
Baptist Church, with the Rev. H. W.
Bolts, ST., officiating. Interment
will be at Crystal Lake cemetery.
A niece, Geraldine Culp, of Cedar
Rapids, Iowa, and a nephew, Solo
mon Tolbert, of New Jersey, are
her survivors.
Mrs. Turner was a native of
Iowa and had lived in MINNEAPOLIS
for the past 29 years.
Woodland Funeral Home was in
charge of arrangements.