davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13
Ehrenburg o fasisticnih vplivih
v Zed. drzayah

v Le0. OrZaVan
Sovjetski clankar Ella Ehren-
burg !je ma banketu, XII so ga
sovjetski uredniki priredili Ame-
rikancem, hotel vedeti, zakaj
Amerikanci svobodno ne stopa-
10 v zakon z zamorci in zidi in
nj hotel sprejeti nobenega dru-
gega argumenta kot da so
"Amerikanci v srcu pravzaprav
fasisti."
Rekel je tudi, da Hearstovi ca
sopisi "brizgajo fasisticen strup
v srce Amerike" in da DO Ame-
rika pref ali slej zapadla fasiz-
mu.
INA vse to smo ognjevito od-
govorili, pravi porocilo ameris-
kin urednikov, ''pozneje pa smo
zvedeli, da je sovjetska vlada
Ehrenburgu ponovno dala ukor
radi njegovih ekstremisticnih
izjav."
AmeriSki uredniki ma Obisku v
drugih dezelall
Glede vtisov v drugih dezelah
porocajo ameriski uredniki sle-
dece:
Predsednik Benes je dal "a
gotovilo, da DO Ceskoslovaska
podprla in sirila svobodo IRA
zanja"in tiska.
Davadas Gandhij, sin Mahat-
me Gandhija, je rekel, da svo-
boda tiska je del borbe, XII jo
vodi India "a svojo neodvis-
most.
Gen. Ciank Kajsek je oblju-
bill odpravo cenzure ma Kitaj-
skem, kadar Sc DO koncala VOL
ma in prerokoval, da Sc to zgo-
di ze prihodnje leto.
Norveski premier je izjavil,
da je svoboda tiska zajamcena
v ustavi dezele, XII je bila spre-
jeta l. 1914, in da ostane ne
spremenjena.
British informacijski minister
Bracken je izjavil, da so ured-
niki v Angliji danes samo "slu-
ge" Wade in primal, da posta-
ia ljudstvo cedalje bolj skeptics
no glede porocil, XII jih .cita v
casopisju.
Gen. Eisenhower je ameriskim
urednikom rekel, da ina sle-
herni vojak, Xxi Sc je boril v tel
vojni, pravico pricakovati, da bo
delezen svobodnega tiska.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13
PoZiy delavcem "a pOCitnice

POW delavcem "a pocitnlce
Washington. - J. A. Krug,
Chairman War Production Boar
da, je izjavil, da je pricakovati
izboljsanje ameriske vojne pro-
dukcije, ako 81 bodo well anne
riski delavci letos teden dni do
pusta, kadar DO mogoce, da Sc
tako nekoliko odpocijejo in Sc
obenem pripravijo ma tezke ma
loge, XII leze pred nami, predno
bono dosegli koncno zmago.
"Amerika Sc zdaj nahaja v
svojem petem letu napornega
della ma polju oborozevanja in
opreme", je dejal G. Krug.
"Ameriski delavci so sc sijajno
izkazali in so napeli vse svoje
sile, ne glede ma to, da so Sc IL
mucili in delali dodge ure v slab
sih razmerah. Obenem so bill
Sc skrbeh radi svojcev on
stran morja. Zmaga nj vec da-
lee, toda patti :moramo, da ne
popustimo, kajti vsi vemo, da je
pred nami Sc mnogo mesecev tr-
dega della, predno bo zmaga "a
res nasa.
"Zahtevalo Sc je cd ameris-
kin delavcev, da delajo bolj dol
go kot v mirnem casu, toda ven
dar ne tako dolgo, da bi to cr-
palo njihove zivljenske sile in
zmanjsalo snjih produktivnost."
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13

Neka .WepOs'ad'as VOj0E sed0nje
vojne leSi pod tenn preprostim
kriSem mo- anperiSkensu pokopdN-
Sou . BougainVillu. Napis ma
kriSu je podoben napisom, s ka-
terimai Sc je sasnamaovalo grobo-
ve ubitih vojatov proc svetoUme
vojsse.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13

a ss8 &
boil bistveni vir "a vitanine G.
Pridruzite Sc Waves oddel-
kom "a delo v bolnicah in dru-
.ge posle. Neprestano rastoce
izgube ma Pacifiku so izzvale
nujno potrebo "a 1000 novink
ma nesec. Pisite: Waves, Wash
ington, D. c., XII vam DO postal
knjizico q informacijami.
Drzite Sc pri voznji meje br-
zine, XII je dolocena. Plasei Sc
mnogo hitreje obrabijo v polet-
mem casu, obrabijo Sc pa tudi
"a 500 hitreje pri brzini voz-
ME Cd SO mill ma uro kot ako
vozite 35 mill. Nedavne dode-
litve plaseev bodo lie deloma
pomagale olajsati pomanjka-
nje.
Ako ste izurjen mornar; vr-
mite Sc ma ladjo in ostanite ma
njej. 1900 ladij, XII so zdaj v
obratu in 10000, 900 ton, XII bo-
do zgrajene v teku leta 1915, je
treba preskrbeti s potrebnim
mostvom.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13

Junak ma Two Jima Sc vraca
Washington. Marine Pri-
vate First Class Ira H. Hayes,
XII je en- cd Sc ziveeih junakov,
XII so pomagali dvigniti zastavo
ma Two Jima, sc vraca ma svojo
lastno zeljo nazaj preko morja.
Hayes je bill skupaj z enim svo-
jih tovarisev marinov in enim
elanjom Navy Hospital Corpsa
poslan domov v Zed. drzave ma
zahtevo ranjkega predsednika
Roosevelta, da pomaga otvori-
tt Z. vojno posojilo. Slika dvi-
ganja zastave ma Two Jima je
bila izbrana kot motiv "a kam-
panic Z. vojnega posojila. Tri-
je drugi marini, XII so pomagali
dvigniti to zastavo, so bill ubi-
ii ma otoku Two. Heles, katerega
ipoznajo njegovi tovarisi pod
imenom "Chief'' je drugi ma levi
ma slavni Sikh, katero je posnel
Joe Rl/enthal, fotograf agentu-
re AP. Ma Sikh nosi pusko pre-
ko rame. Oba druga Sc ziva ma
rina, XII sta pomagala dvigniti
zastavo, bosta nadaljevala delo
kampanje osmega vojnega poso-
jila.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-06-13
MIRKO C. KUHEL,

tajnik Slovenskega ameriskega narodnega sveta
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-19

Ironically, when the concentration camp in
which she was held was liberated by American
troops, she was arrested by the Military Police
a suspicious character but was soon freed
and earned the distinction of being the first
woman political prisoner Of American birth TO
reach Paris. CI
She is the Countess Henri de Mauduit, for
merly Roberta Laurie, OF StouGhtOn, Mass. III
whose husband, whom she married 13 years
before, had escaped from Brittany in a fishing I
boat in 1911 TO join dc GauilC in England.
Now, for the first time, the details Of her
dramatic experiences can be told.
Before the war, the de Mauduits lived in n
big and rambling chateau, the BourblanC, in Brit
tany, dating back to the time of the CrusadeS.
When the Germans invaded France and her
husband left for England, the Countess stayed on.
Then day young Maquisard, a member Of
the Resistance Movement, named Joe-She knew
him by no other namC-Camc TO see her
He explained that he had appealed to a
French DOCTOR living near by, to offer asylum to
the Allied parachutsts and flicrs, whom he, joe
was helping escape by way of the Underground.
The doctor had turned him down.
$50 l decided TO come to YOU" he continued.
you've got the only other place big enough
around here-and l heard you had spunk"
The Countess was furious with the doctor
that she Immediately agreed. The haphazard way
in which the chateau was built made ii an ideal
place for a hideout. The plans of one of the
ancestral dc Mauduits, who'd added his own wing,
hadn't come out quite right and, as a consc-
quencc directly under the roof there had been
left a space, whose existence could not have been
suspected by anyone unfamiliar with the house.
This space was chosen as the parachutsts'
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-19
She Escaped Deoth Only Because +he
Nazis Overlooked the Damning Evidence
Left Under Their Noses by American
Airmen Whom She Was Hiding

She did most of the cooking for them her
self, at night. Fortunately She loves 10 VOok
But getting enough food, OF course, was the
basic problem. Most of the greens came from
her garden a big one, luckily. Yvonne's
mother, also luckily, dairy-and still doesn't
understand what had happened to a lot of butter,
milk and cream she had thought going TO
market at that time.
Bread came from the local baker. The
Countess ostensibly living alone at Bour-
blanc How, then did she excuse her huge orders
of bread? She didn't have to. as matter of
fact some assumed that she, like many others,
was smuggling food 10 hardprcssed friends in
Paris; others guessed a black market
In spite Of these difficulties and the always
present danger OF a sudden raid by the enemy,
almost without exception the hiding soldiers
looked on the whole experience a great lark.
One day. at about a. m. the Countess was
awakened by a sound of loud quarreng voices,
coming from the library. Throwing on dress
Illustrated by Carl Mueller
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-19

refuge Soon they began to arrive, sngly or
in groups. Days they had TO spend in the hide
out, but at night, after the servants had left
for their homes in the village OF Paimpol, they
had the run of the house.
But for safctys sake, the Countess gave them
frequent boat drills" They would practice dis.
appearing into the attic room al an agreed signal
At times, there were as many as % young
men hiding in the chateau. Although she had the
help of joe a girl named Yvonnc, who was one Of
her maids and another Paimpo woman, the
greater share OF the burden OF taking OF so
many men fen directly on the Countess, herself.
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-19


a war going on? This is enemy country and
you can be heard for miles DO you think
want to get shot?"
They quieted down a little, but from then
on she took the prccaution of having the radio
turned full blast
Shed have raised the roof had she known al
the time that some of the boys had inscribed
their names, home addresses, ranks and out
D fits into her leathcrbound guest book. One,
daring young man named Allen y. Robinson,
p of New Jersey, even went so far as 10 draw on
one of the books pages signed cartoon OF
= himself parachuting out Of By onto a cha
tcau, plainly labeled Bourblanc.
Had the Germans, when they occupied the
house found the book and looked into it, il
would have sent the Countess TO her death.
Yet, in spite of the braShnesS OF these fcl-
lows, only one, so far as the Countess IS aware,
was ever caught. This boy, an American, had the
astounding audacity to walk into the railroad
station at st. Brieuc and demand ticket for
train going TO the Spanish border!
co FAR as the Countess knows, she herself and
- the NIarquiSards were the only ones who knew
of the Underground railroad she was running.
Perhaps a raw Maquis recruit, unSkllled IN under
cover work talked indiscrectly. OR, perhaps the
prolonged absence of her husband had aroused
the curiosity OF the Germans.
In any case, one afternoon while the Countess
had a friend from Paimpol girl named Jenny
Guilane, visiting her and five American para
Chutists were quietly sleeping in the attic man
came TO the house.
The man explained that he was student OF
architecture and wished TO make study OF the
ancient chateau. He gave his name as Labattu'
and almost soon as he arrived he was bitten
in the leg by the Couness's pet spitA FIJI Jenny
August 10, 1913
Detroit evening times., 1945-08-19
BY CHARLES ROBBINS
American Weekly Correspondent

PARIS.
~ UTSTANDING in the maze of war exploits
I j is the strange story of a brave American
~ woman in France who riskcd her life TO
harbor Allied paraChutsts and escaped death
after being arrested by the Gestapo only because
the Nazis overlooked evidence that staring
them in the face for more than year.
Ironically when the concentration camp in
which she was held was liberated by American
troops, she was arrested by the Military Police
a suspicious character, but was soon freed
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Tokyo Awaits
Armed Force
OF Occupation

Continued from Page Onel
also will sign the document, but as
supreme Allied command er.
japanese troops already were be-
ing withdrawn from the occupation
area south of Tokyo Ito avoid any
unlocked for clashes between our
forces and the occupying units,
4 broadcast laid.
Tokyo warned that even a single
mistake" in Japan'S conduct to-
ware the occupation troops might
prOlOng TIE period of occupation
and bring a harsh and severe oc-
cupatiOn administration"
Under the occupation terms agreed
upon at Manila, Tokyo said, ad-
ministratiOn Of Japan will remain
in Japanese hands though subject
to the orders of Macarthur Any
breach Cf the occupation terms
WoUlC result in Allied forces taking
over direct control. however. Tokyo
said.
The broadcast said Japan still
did not know the exact areas to be
occupied nor tbs final peace terms
to be imposed by the Allies. Tokyo
said "Wednesday, kcwever, that oc-
cupation Of the Tokyo area was ex-
pected to be completed by Aug. 81
and landings would begin in south
Frn KYuShu next day.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Council Defers
Action on
Bids for Property

Action OF bids for down town tax
lien property was deferred Wednes-
day night by FL Centro city council.
The bid Of $500 by Norman Dca-
ton for lots on the west side Of
Eighth street between Main and
Broadway. accompanied by a state
ment that improvements estimated
at $4,000 were planned BY the bid
der, will be considered further Dca-
ton will be invited to confer with
council, it was decided
Tabled was the bid of Friedlcy
Brothers for lots on State street
between Fourth and Fifth streets.
Discussion OF both bids centercd
on character OF improvements con-
templated and time Of starting con-
StructiOn.
Two sets of lots on the castsidc.
tax lien property, were sold on the
bids OF 500 for each.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Rise TO Ren.dr X

here in Mexico, we buy what we
want at the price asked; if the price
is too high we don't buy. and the
price soon adjusts itself. There is
no standing in line for ration books,
coupons. or what have you" From
a letter from an old friend now
living in Mexico.
'Dairying provides Is per
cent Of the total agricultural in
come of the nation. 1t provides %
per cent OF the total agricultural
income of the state of California -
Sam H Greene, Of the California
Dairy Council
My husband was a good
man. To the best Of my knowledge,
he shot only y people The wife
Of the nazi police commissioner of
Wuppertal, Germany, quoted in
Judy's Magazine
When congress passed the
bill to extend the OPA for another
year, without insisting upon the re-
strictions. the house had placed in
the bill in my opinion the congress
again shirked its functions, its du-
ties, its responsibilities, and weakly
abdicated to an arrogant, ineffi-
Cient. laundering federal bureau. -
Representative Noah M Mason of
Illinois, former superintendent of
schools, with nine years experience
ssin congress; from the Congressional
Record, July 5.
... The natural progress of
things is for liberty to yield and
government to gain ground" -
Thomas jefferson, in a letter to
Mr.. Darlington, 1888.
n. Bob Jones, the editor Of The
Pacific Dairy Review" refers to the
Hard Way Harrys" and the 'psy-
chic economists" of the Washing
ton agencies This column usually
refers to them as the "Slide-rule
boys and girls All designations
apply!
!. ". 1T is my sincere belief that
the effective way to halt national
dictatorship and violations of the
freedoms and rights of citizens is
ITO battle for rights on the local
front, as well as on the national
fronts" From a letter to this con-
gresham, written by the editor of
one Of the most influential farm
papers. This is not only the be
lief of the writer of this column.
but it has been his practice for all
the years Of his public or semi
public activities.
The United States shall guar
antee to every state in this union a
Republican form Of government. -
Constitution Of the United States,
Article ", Section 4
In my time a girl would
buy 50-cent stockings and show
about a cents worth Of them Now
she buys q stockings and shows
about S. worth. Miss Amanda
Bridges. on her 92nd birthday; also
quoted in Judy's Magazine.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
NEA Staff Correspondent

Jon Hall is due for an army meC i
cal discharge any minute. When he
returns to civilian life he and wife
Frances Iangfcrd will have an i'm
pOrtant announcement . Plans
for a new Jeanette MacDonald-Nel-
son Eddy musical are on the shelf
again. RkO has just junked a script
on which two writer's were working.
II. It's a new seven-year contract
for Ty Power. who will be coming
home now from the marines. A
blond has written finis tC the Clark
Gable-Anita Colby romance.
After II years in show business,
Phil Regan plays his first stage
engagement in Los Angeles this
week
Vivian rBlaine will wear only
a black lace bra and panties for
one quick scene in Doll Face" 1t
has to be quick. The Hays office
cencors agreed to the Scanty costume
providing she is seen only so scc-
OndS.
Jane Ball is giving up her film
career to play cne role, that Of
Mrs. Monte ProSer. Kathryn
Grayson gets a new contract at NJ
GIN Stucio bosses tore up the Old
one, giving her a big boost in pay
RED FACE FOR VAN
Van Johnson wandered into i
Hollywood cafe the other night
where someone was giving 6 party
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Speedy Home Trip
Set for $4,000
Interned by laps

Continued from Page Il
Wedemeyer, commander OF Amcri-
can forces in China, announced
without elaboration that contact
has been established" with Vain
wright. hero commander Of Bataan
and COrregidOr.
Wedemeyer did not mention
WainWright's present whereabouts,
but it was possible that he either
had or was about to- fly out Of Man
churia. He will be 81 years old
Friday
NAMES TO BE GIVEN
The names of those liberated and
evacuated will be transmitted i'm
mediately to the war department in
Washington. Units also will accept
and transmit messages to next OF
kin through the war department.
Immediately after they have been
registered, headquarters said intern
eeS and prisoners will be rushed to
the Philippines, where two receiv-
ing depots have been established
near Manila to handle them.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Imperial Valley Press

Established April %, 1901.
Published evenings cXCcrt Saturday
ara Sunday. in combination with the
Sunday POST-PRESS. by the Imperial
Valley Publishing Company, 625 State
St. Fl Centre. Calf.
Paul Jenkins. Publisher
and President
Member United Press. California News
Paper Publishers Assn. West Holiday
Co. Inc. national representatives.
Rates tinCludinE Sunday PoStPrCsSl:
Single copy SC: carrier paid adj
varrn: ! month. 81 20. 2 months
50. -: & months, S5.23. ! year $40 90
BY nail: montA. 81 on. . months
s.. so. 6 months. 81 80: year, So O0
Outside Of California, Sl.OO per month
flat.
Entered AZ Fl Centre. Calf. post
office as md class mail
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
FARM NEWS
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
SERVICE

Maximum production of food is
still imperative, according to B. H.
Crocheron, director of the Agricul-
tural Extension Service Of the Uni
versity Of California, who released
VI statement to the farmers of
California. He warned victory
gardeners that processed foods for
civilians may still be short.
The time has not yet arrived
to beat our swords into plow-
shares Crocheron said. There
is a definite prospect the demand
for food will continue high. We
shall have a large army in occu-
pied areas for long time to come.
Our Allies and peoples Of occupied
areas will need all we can spare
from this years production.
Supply of commercially canned
fruits and vegetables may continue
short and this makes necessary
continuance Of the victory garden
and home food preservation work
1t has been our responsibility dur
ing the war years to provide organ
national leadership and educational
material for victory gardeners and
home Gamers. Response from both
rural and urban people who pro-
duced and procssed appreciable
percentage of their own food sup
ply at home was most gratifying.
The Agricultural Extension Service
staffs in the counties will continue
to assist in these programs as long
as they are needed to supplement
our commercial food supplies
Shortly farmers will have many
reconversion problems. The Agri-
cultural Extension Service is aware
of many Of these problems and will
be ready to assist farmers in avert
ing the pitfalls into which many
stumbled following the first World
War, Many returning veterans and
other newcomers will be moving
onto the land We are prepared to
advise them in establishing them
selves on a sound basis
With ever wartime programs
which have occupied our attentions
we shall be turning our efforts to
improving rural living III Califor-
MIA"
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
BY
CONGRESSMAN JOHN PHILLIPS

A Column Of Quotes:
Having a few weeks il the states.
I was perfectly content to come
back here What surprised me the
most is the meekness of the people
being pushed around. The local
people wanting shoes are told off
in no uncertain terms. yet a man
living outside the United States can
come in and buy whatever he
chooses. Even in travelling, it is
necessary to know someone in Or
der to get accommodations Down
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
RAMBLING REPORTER
Continued from Page /

Continued from Page II
that El Centro as a municipality is
in arrears on sales tax payments to
the state. Citations came from the
board of equalization.
1t seems the city from time to
time sells cast off supplies like iron
pipe, lumber from razed buildings
and firewOoa hacked from discard
ed lumber. Anyway whatever it is
or was sales taxes are attached,
and as vendor the city must see that
the sales tax is collected.
Better pay up said Mayor
Moore. Il don't want to 60 to Jail
Just SO happened that on the cal
endar close to that item was an
item concerning tax lien property
bids.
Such is life
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
LABOR EFFICIENCY
ON DIARIES

Labor being the second largest
factor in the cost of producing milk
and butterfat, exceeded only by
feed in the total cost, saving of la
Dor becomes highly important as
the sixth point of the 1945 National
8-Point Dairy Program.
Labor has been one Of the great
est problems in the maintenance of
dairy production during the war
years said G. E. Gordon, special
ist in dairying of the Agricultural
Extension Service, the July re-
port Of the Dairy Herd Improve
ment Association of California.
Dairy workers cannot be trained
as quickly as workers in many 9TH
er types Of farm production. Since
labor is one Of the big items, some
increase in efficiency in the use Of
that labor helps greatly Labor
saving practices and shortcuts are
always helpful in the saving Of
time as well as in the saving of eX-
penseS.'
There are certain factors in good
dairy management that make it
possible to increase the efficiency
of labor. The increased use of pas
lures by California dairymen dur
ing the past few years probably has
been the greatest single factor in
the saving Of labor on dairy farms
The use Of the available feed and
labor on a smaller number Of COWS
may result in a greater total of
milk and fat than where such feed
and labor is spread over a larger
number Of poor-producing COWS. A
Well-planned and carefully execut-
ed management program will un-
doubtedly be helpful in increasing
efficiency in. the use Of the labor
that we have available.
TUBERCULOSIS INCREASE
Official tuberculin testing of cat
tie shows small increase for the
year ending June 80. 1945. according
to Dr. Kenneth G. Mckay, specialist
in veterinary science of the Agricul-
tural Extension Service. He saws
0.24 Per cent Of reactors reported
nationally representing an increase
of 02 per cent in 1914, but this fig
IRE is still low.
Dr. Mckay says the increase en-
phaSiSeS the need for periodic re-
testing of herds for tuberculosis for
detecting cases in their early stages.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
ERSKlNE
JOHNSON

was approached BY the Hitlcu,o~
do a broadcast. They told Him WIN.
if he rejected the request he W.u
be taken to q concentration car
where his brother and fave c..
relatives were held ana thut
would be HQuated Chcvaiicr agree
the one time and the six were l,
leased. From that time on ,hc NJ.
zis were unable to eaten up ~.
him. The story was verified ud n.
people of France continue to acc'u
him the Great Chovalicr.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-08-23
Sugar Stamp 38
Becomes Valid
On September |

WASHINGTON, Aug. %. up
Sugar stamp 38 in ration book four
will become valid September l, Of
flee Of price administration an
nOunced Thursday.
i will be good for five pounds
of sugar until December 81, 1945
The current sugar stamp, No. 36,
becomes invalid August 81.
OPA is continuing the current
ration rate Of five pounds of sugar
every four months because of a
shortage of supplies. No improve
mcnt for civilians is expected this
year. Stocks are lower now than
they have been for ten years.