davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-09-08
10000 Minor Leaders
Dismissed in Berlin
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BERLIN, Sept. 8.-Forty thousand
block leaders, street leaders and
house leaders in the United States
occupation zone in Berlin have been
dismissed on recommendation of a
military government officer who
said they had begun to WELD power
over citizens in their neighborhoods
in a manner incompatible with de-
mocracy.
1t. Col. Clarence Richmond, q
political affairs officer and former
Boston attorney, said last night the
leaders had been appointed orig
inally after the Red Army occupa-
tion to help in searching out known
Nazis, and that they also handled
ration cards and reported on avail
able labor.
The leaders, whose dismissal was
completed September /, have beer
compelled to register with the labor
office, like any other of the residents
Evening star., 1945-09-08
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. - A
1945
Government Cancels
Aluminium Leases 10
Create Competition
Ey the Associated Press.

Ey the Associated Press. .. 1
Vast Government aluminium pro-
duction facilities will be taken from
the Aluminium Co. of America ana
placed with other operators.
The plants ALCOA built and op-
Grated for the Government in war
time will be closed, spokesman
for the Reconstruction Finance
Corp. said until they can be sold or
leased.
RFC disclosed ALCOA had re-
jected a proposal to continue to
operate the plants temporarily until
buyers or leesses can be found.
Cancellation of the Government
wartime operating agreement with
ALCOA will become effective Octo-
Der 81, the company announced
yesterday. RFC said the agreement
was being terminated so the plants
may "be disposed of in manner
which would create competition in
the industry"
Plants involved, built at about
$3.50, 900 900 Government cost, are
both the type which refine bauxite
into alumina and those which smelt
the alumnia into aluminium. Their
annual capacity exceeds 1880, ,000,-
900 pounds of alumium and 2,500,-
900 900 pounds of alumina They
produced more than 1000, 900 900
pounds of aluminium for war.
| ALCOA said it spent about $780,
100000 of its own money for build
/ ing new aluminium facilities for war
/ purposes and had built the Govern
ment plants without profit.
/ RFC will take these from ALCOA
on November /: Aluminium smelt-
ing plants and related facilities at
Jones Mills, Ark: Los Angeles, Mas
sena, N. Y; Spokane, Wash, and
Troutdale, Greg; and alumina
plants and related facilities at Hur-
ricane Greek, Ark, and Baton
Rouge, Ala.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Gen. Bradshaw Given
IDSM for Antidircraft
Command Duty in Italy

Brig Gen. Aaron Bradshaw, jr.
23l4 Twentieth street NV, was
awarded the Distinguished Service
Medal at ceremonies in the Penta-
gon. the War Department announced
today.
The award was made for services
between December. 1914, until last
May in Italy, where Gen. Bradshaw
was commander of the 5th Army
antiaircraft artillery. He pioneered
in the use of searchlights and also
inaugurated the use of antiaircraft
to support field artillery in attacks
Brig. Gen. Charles E. Dissinger
3543 Quebec street NV, also re-
ceived the Distinguished Service
Medal in ceremonies at the Penta-
gon for outstanding services as di-
rector of the plans division of Army
Service Forces and as director OF
the mobilization division. Gen
Dissinger will leave soon for Manila
P. I.
In his two posts, he expedited the
orderly solution of problems con-
corning organization, troop move.
ments and housing policies for the
entire Army. He also initiated re.
deployment, readjustment and de-
mobilization projects.
1t. Lewis Sneed Sasser, jr., 27, re-
ceived the Silver Star posthumously
when Gen. Omar N. Bradley, veter.
ans administrator, pinned the
medal on his widow, Mrs. Celeste
D. Sasser, 2425 South Inge street
Arlington, during ceremonies yes.
terday.
Also present were 1t. Sassers' par.
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. L. S. Sasser, sr.
of Woodland avenue, Takoma
Park, Md; his brother, 1t. q. g.
William G. Sasser, U. S. N. R., ano
sister, Miss Margaret Louise tSasser
1t. SasSer, a member of the &c
Armored Hell on Wheels Division
was awarded the medal for gal
lantry in action" in Germany last
November 19.
He was killed in action January :
during the Battle of the Bulge.
Col. Joseph S. GOrlinski, 48, Army
chief engineer in the China the.
alter of operations, whose wife, Mrs
Mary K. Gorlinski, lives at 13ls
South Twenty-first street, Airing.
ton, is to be- decorated by the Meth,
erlands government Monday. He
will be made a commandeur, Order
of Orange Nassau.
A regular Army officer, Col. Cor.
linski was chief of the operating
and training branch, troops and wal
plans division, in the Office of tn,
Army's chief engineer here, befor,
leaving for duty in the China the.
ater last January.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Carriers Assigned
To Hasten Return Of
Fiqhters From Pacific

The Army and Navy today rushed
transportation reinforcements to
the Pacific to hasten the return OF
Its veterans.
The Navy has assigned the $4,000
ton aircraft carrier Saratoga and
Is escort carriers to troop trans
port duty in the Pacific, and the
Army discontinued its air trans
port of soldiers from the Mediter-
ranean via Casablanca. Natal and
Miami, and assigned most of the
C-54s to Pacific duty.
Admiral Ernest j. King announced
also that 40 additional escort car
riers and 1877 attack transports
will be assigned to Pacific transport
duty as soon as they can be released
from their present task of moving
aircraft and troops from the Philip
pines, MarianaS and Ryukyus tc
Japan.
The Air Transport Command has
brought nearly 100000 soldiers home
from Europe on its special project
using hundreds of four-engine
planes. Two routes were in use
one starting from Orly Field, Paris
and ending at Presque Isle, Me
The other started at Casablanca
and ended at Miami
The latter was known as the
green project"
Passage by this "green project,
which eliminated long waits at port!
and jammed troopships, was tn,
most sought-after mode of return
to the States from Europe. NJ
mention has been made of eliminat.
ing the PariS-Presque Isle route
Regular flights of the ATC viii
continue, and presumably will re-
turn loaded with soldiers.
The War Department said con
siderable aircraft and personne
from its southern route will be sen
back to the United States. A few
airbases will be operated on
standby basis by skeleton crews.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Occupation
Continued From First Page. )

with five stars rolled up the short
incline within the embassy COM
pound through an honor guard of
the 7th Regiment, 1st Cavalry Di-
vision, with fixed bayonets.
The guard extended from the en-
bassy grounds for two blocks. At the
end of the line clusters of japanese
gathered in mild curiosity.
Japs Show Little Interest.
There had been little interest evi-
denced by the japanese in the troop
arrival, not even among the group
of office workers in downtown To-
kyo. They merely stared impassively
at jeeps of reconnaissance elements
which had "GHQ" printed on their
w1ndshieldS.
Gen. Macarthur entered the
grounds accompanied by Admiral
William F. Halsey, commander of
the 3rd Fleet, and 1t. Gen. Robert
L. Eichelberger, whose 9th Army is
occupying Central and North Hon.
shu. including Tokyo.
They greeted Gen. Chase.
Gen. Macarthur walked swiftly
to a position in front of the ornate
but now empty lily pond in the CEN
ter of the Embassy compound.
The clear notes of the Generals
March f1oated over the quiet
Azabu district from the 1st Cavalry
Band.
Gen. Macarthur ordered:
Have our country's flag unfurled
and in Tokyos sun let it wave in its
full glory as symbol of hope for
oppressed and a harbinger of vic
tory for right"
Gen. Eichelberger saluted.
Main Building Undamaged.
Atop the chancellery building, 1OC
yards distance, three cavalry vet
Grams stood on the twisted, rusted
metal roof amid black embers. The
building had been damaged by a
B-29 fire raid May 25. The main
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Gen. StiIweII Accepts
Surrender Of 10000
Japanese in Ryukyus
BY FRANK AHLGREN,


Editor, the Memphis Commercial Appeal.
GEN. STILWELL'S HEADQUAR-
TIERS, Okinawa, Sept. 8.-Nine
docile japanese officers yesterday
signed unconditional surrender doc
uments representing the capitula-
Iion of 5000 Japanese Army and
Navy personnel in some go islands
of the Ryukyus group.
Gen. Joseph w. Stilwell repre-
resented the Allied powers. Present
at the capitulation were Admiral
Raymond Spruance, 1t. Gen. Jimmy
Doolittle, Vice Admiral Jesse B.
Oldendorf and Maj. Gen. Dewitt
Peck of the 1st Marines.
Large Audience Present.
1t was beautiful, cloudless day
and every one on the island who
could get away was present. Serv-
icemen clung to huge rock tower
ing 265 feet above the parade
grounds. Others were all over the
26 tanks and tank destroyers and
II self-propelled 1855 drawn up in
line.
The japanese party trooped out
at 11:20 am. Ten minutes later
Gen. Stilwell and his chief aide,
Maj. Gen. Frank Merrill, marched
out, The band played The Old
Gray Mare" and all, including the
Japs, stood at attention.
1t. Gen. Toshiro Nomi of the
Sakishima Island group, represent
ing the Jap Army and Navy, signed
the surrender documents. There
were six copies. Next signers were
Maj. Toshisada Takada and Rear
Admiral Tadao Kato.
Get EN- Out of Here"
After all Jap officers had signed
the documents Gen. Stilwel strobe
to the table. signed the six copies
and returned to his post facing the
Japanese delegation.
I hold each one of you person
ally responsible for carrying out
my instructions" Gen. Stilwell said.
That is all, You may now go back
to your quarters"
Turning to Col. Louis Ely, intelli-
gence officer escorting the Japs,
Gen. StilWell instructed him, Get
'em out of here"
1t was the third surrender cere-
mony I have witnessed and the nine
japanese here seemed more recon-
ciled than some in the other groups.
PerhaDS il is an indication that
they are becoming more resigned
to the situation
Distributed by the Associated PressJ
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Eight Transports Due
lin ; East Coast Ports
With 2,251 Veterans
BY the Associated Press.

bS the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Sept 8.-Eight
troop carrying vessels are sched
uled to dock in three East Coast
ports today, bringing home from
Europe 2,251 American troops.
Three vessels are due in New
York, four in Newport News, Va.
and one in Boston.
Troop designations and Army
units due today include:
At New York-tAboard the Light.
ning) q troops, units undesignated
(Aboard the Feinstone) % troops
units undesignated. aboard the
Aztec 81 troops, units undesig-
mated.
At Newport NeWs+(Aboard the
GrlsWolo) 137 troops, units undesis
mated. (Aboard the Montclair Vic
tory, originally scheduled to arrive
yesterday 1857 troops, including
elements of the 388th Fighter SQUAD
404th Fighter Group, 5O6th, 5O7th
50Sth Fighter Squads: Goth Troor
Carrier Squad. Headquarters and
Headquarters Squad, 9lst Air Depot
Group: Headquarters and Head
quarters Squad, oath Air Depot
Group. 8l8th Medical Air Evacua-
ton Squad and the 908th Signal
Depot Company. (Aboard the Pol
lock- Al troops, undesignated units
Aboard the w. Paca) Is troops, un-
designated units.
At Boston-(Aboard the Joseph H
Martini "a troops, including men OF
the Air Forces Mobile Training Unit
No. 1872, personnel for reassignment
and miscellaneous air forces per-
sonnel.
Arrivals yesterday included:
At Newport News aboard the
B. Juarez) A miscellaneous troops
(Aboard the Cape Pembroke) SIS
troops, miscellaneous. (Aboard the
N. AldrichD 81 troops, units undesig-
natpH
Evening star., 1945-09-08

nue. NV, a teacher in the Holtor
Arms School, returned to this coun-
try with the evacuation of service
wives in May, 194l.
Mrs. Jacobs has received this let
ter, written in Manchuria:
My first letter since our liberation
day, August II, 1945. I have to pinch
myself to make me believe it is true
Will be starting home soon. Don't
know just what our transportation
will be or what part of the States
we will arrive in, but it will be the
happiest day of my life.
plan a big Thanksgiving Day
dinner Am packing up my few
belongings and will be ready for an
early departure. Will probably have
to spend few weeks in a hospital
getting checked over-then plan on
a long vacation-probably South"
Evening star., 1945-09-08

families have been informed.
Col. Chase's wife died in the hos
pital at West Point, N. Y, in July,
1912. shortly after he was taken
prisoner. His family here, brother,
Constantine Chase, jr., of the Cor
dova Apartments, and sister, Mrs.
Robert r. Ralston, 22l9 California
street NV, managed to get word
to him.
Col. Chase was born at Washing
ton Barracks, now the Army War
College, son of Col. Constantine
Chase, also a field artillery officer.
Maj. Jacobs was post surgeon at
Baguio in the Philippines when the
Japs struck. He avoided capture for
a time when they overran his post,
by going north in Luzon and hiding
in the hills. His wife, Mrs. Julia
Radin Jacobs, 1000 Connecticut ave-
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Hiroshima Dead Now Put
At 10000 by Japanese

By the Associated Press. ::
TOKYO, Sept 8-The Domei
news agency said today that 10000
persons were killed at Hiroshima by
the worlds first atomic bombing
This figure is more than twice as
great as any previously reported by
the japanese.
Domei, quoting the Hiroshima
prefectural government as author
ity for its report, listed casualties
as follows:
Instantly killed, 5000; died of
injuries, 0.00O; missing and believed
dead, 10000 seriously injured,
$4,000; slightly injured, 100000.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Rush Holt Is Father
Of 5-Pound Daughter
BY the Associated Press.

BY the ASS0clated Press.
WESTON, w. Va, Sept. ga
daughter was born last night to
former United States Senator Rush
D. Holt and Mrs. Holt. She Is their
first child.
The baby, weighing S pounds and
ounces, arrived at a Weston hos
pital. She was named Helen Jane
Holt.
Before her marriage to Mr.. Holt,
now q Democratic member of the
West Virginia House OF Delegates
from Lewis County, Mrs. Holt was
Miss Helen Froelich Of Gridley, Ind.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Decoration for MONTGOMERY

BRUSSELS, Sept. 8 tP).-Marshal
Sir Bernard L. Montgomery will
come to Brussels Wednesday to re-
ceive the freedom of this Belgian
capital and the Grand Gordon of
the Order of Leopold, the British
Army Public Relations Service an
nounced today.
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Forthinqs Unpopular

Farthings, having a value Of one
nall cent, have become unpopular
IN South America where the mint
has 100000 farthing coins on
hand. They are used mainly by
card players who favor them as
chips In card games.
Evening star., 1945-09-08

more tnan oU
japanese planes,
and Maj. Eugene
C. Jacobs, a
Medical Corps
officer W e ! ]
known in the
Capital from his
service at Walter
Reed, have been
liberated after
more than three
years In Jap
prison camps,
They are now in
Manila waiting
their turn to be
flown back, their
Evening star., 1945-09-08
Col. Chase and Mai. Jacobs,
Freed From Jops, to Fly Home
Former Became Hero
Of Corregidor During
jap Air Attacks

Col. Theodore M. Chase, ST, native
Washingtonian who became a hero
of Corregidor when his 60th Field
Artillery Regiment knocked down
Evening star., 1945-09-08
FOUND.

FOX TERRIER, black and white, found
about 8 days ago. TIE. 5733
Evening star., 1945-09-08
LOST,

LOST.
BILLFoLD. brown alligator, wednesday,
containing money and C. A. A. license, etc
RsTard. Falls Church 2O0s-J, FOGEL-
Bo1 b s and Ps sRdTsns s9s sdo sohps sf
CHECKS AND CASH at 18th and SITS.
NV. Please call Trinidad 2631. Reward
DACHsHUND, l brown female, no collar
SOUTH of Centerville Va, on Lee hwy
FLAGG, Belle Meade. Va
DIAMOND d. RING. lost between Or in
Hut on H st. NV. Call AID. 969l. Reward
RINNER rRING-Restagrant, vicinity of
cali MR. eERlf GERR1fY olfafr NE. 5ns o95i reward
FOX TERRIER, male all white, black and
Wnte fafe fro BLACK mark at END Of spine
ant; reward for information. AT. OO13
GOLD AND BLUE ENAMEL LOOP, with
goid and enamel ball, from earring, is fam
ago ago Good reward if returned. Phone
G0LD-WASHED PIN, bowknot, with pale
2lue and Thinestones in center; lost near
Highland Apts. Reward. Phone WO. 1896.
HANDBAG-Lost on. 14th st. car or P st
bus or vic. 22nd and sts., handbag con-
tanning sum of money, important cards
number IN bag reward for return no Of Sas
ana contents. Must have the key. Phone
PASSPORT NO. 1926 and other per
2101 N. Hampshire ave NV and 1918 NJ
st. ne in large yellow envelope. /. c.
MaeLEoD. 1918 M st. ne. Call AT. 1881
PIN. gold, flower spray. stones, form flower
heads; Conn. ave. below Dupont Circle
PoCKETBOoK, black leather. shoulder
h1Gd hld1sGndtifisations sat Zoo Chicago Reward. GIL.
PURSE, black crocheted chain, containing
cash and lady's Bulova wrist watch; early
h sts; asns n;s- and 11th and E NV; reward.
PUksE' I.IIS.E IsdS,s black leather, lined in red
reward. Call AT 3424. '''' -ige' .. 'i
RING s SETTING, green stone, lost August
+: ssntimsaptaf value. Reward. Ma. s4sa
WALLET containing money, drivers H.
ssa4 5sSsFa ysss asth EIh sa NV BARNES Adams s
rsxara from rz za Sssi saf Dubois
WRIST WATCH, lady,s white gold Grgen
lullldiS a II. D. -NlCiIllJy Sta
dium or Calvert Bridge streetcar, Sept. s.
1945; reward. Call Woodley 1853 So
WRIST WATCH, lady's, yellow gold, Blu.
Iowa, vic. of downtown shopping center Re
ward. Morning or ewes, CHI. 1900. Ext. 1888
WRIST WATCH, lady's Loneine; eight dia
monds, pink gold, oval shape; between
18th 18th and Concord Il sts and sth and and Long,
3. Reward. Ma. 66I6. Sc
500 BILL, lost in dress dept. of Gar
frlckels, Jelleff's or woodward 81 Lothrop's
Thursday afternoon: reward. Box 361-H
LOST In the neiehborhood OF Southern
and Pa. ayes. Sc, gold cuff link with
initials g. M. c., reward GEORGE M
CUMMINGS. 400S Southern ave- Sc
FOUND.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-30
Legal Notices
DETERMINATION or KsIRs

No. 34326
STATE OF MICHIGAN. The Pro-
bate Court for the County OF WASH
tenRw.
At a session of said Court held at
the Probate office in the city OF
Ann Arbor. in said County. on the
18th day OF November A. u. 1915.
Present Hon. Jay @. Pray. judge
OF Probate.
In the Matter OF the Estate OF
George Raulk, Deceased
william Faux having filed in
said Court his petition praying
that said Court adjudicate and deter
mine who were At the time of his
death the legal heirs OF said deceased
and entitled to inherit the real estate
OF which said deceased died seized.
II Is Ordered. that the 18Th day OF
December, A. ID. 1915, at ten o'clock in
the forenoon, at said Probate Court,
be and Is hereby appointed for hear
ing said petition.
IL is Further Ordered. that public
notice thereof be given by publica-
tion OF a COPY OF this order. for
three successive weeks previous TO
said day OF hearing in the Ypsilanti
Daily Press a newspaper printed and
circulated In said County.
JAY q PRAY. judge OF Probate.
A true COPY
Nora q. BorRert Register OF Probate
Adv. b-ii3o
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-30
Daily Market Report

HOGS salable $50. Todays mar
ket not established. For week: bar
rows and gifts mostly steady, sows
steady 20 10 lower; stays weak TO
rs lower; bulk barrCws and gifts
at $500 ceiling. most sows S140J-
1925. stays Sl3.75-l40G.
CATTLE salable 500. Steady to-
day. For week: Slaughter steers,
yearlings and heifers mostly stea-
dy to weak. spots shade lower on
common lightweights; cows very
erratic. mostly % lower, extremes
50 off; bulls steady to weak, spots
% lower on inbetween grades; re-
placement cattle steady, load Cho .ce
1920 ID. steers $3.50; bulk good
and choice sl600-1I25; several
loads fed natives at latter price;
few small lots TO $l765; bulk medi-
UNI and good load lots steers and
mixed yearlings $l3.00-l5.75, most
Michigan steers. yearlings and heIf-
ers. lightweights, al SlOdO-l5.00;
very duh on kinds selling under
$ll.00, with cutlery kinds down to
$500; choice he fers to $500; bulk
common and medium beef cows,
$3.50 to 1850. few medium and
good $l200l3,00; most Gamers
and cutters S6,5O-S.0J; shelly light
Gamers $500 or below; bulk saus-
age bulls S9.OO12O0; load choice to
fancy 500 10. stock calves $3.50;
most medium and good red and
roam feeders, $l1.0O-13.Oo.
CALVES salable $50. Firm today
and for the week. good and choice
vealers mostly $l700-1750, .op
$3.50 rather sparingly; common
and medium throwouts $lS.OO-6.00.
most culls $700lO.OO; heavy calves
mostly common to good at $1,000
400
SHEEP salable 500 Opened
strong today. For week: fat lambs
:ully so higher. sheep strong to %
higher. spots so up; late bulk good
and choice native lambs $l5,25-l5.50
practical top $3.50; around Is head
rail shipped lambs 1880; bucks
sl00 less: bulk med um and good
lambs $13.50-l50O: common and
medium s11.OO.l30O; mos. culls
s600-l0.00; bulk good and choice
fat ewes late se.25-650; common
to good lots s5.OO-6,o0; culls mostly
100000; very few lambs going to
feeders account aggressive killer
buying thin fleshed lightweights.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-30
Fine Points IN Bndqe

Opening a club. he led the A rath-
er than the customary K. then fol-
lowed with the K. feeling sure
East would Judge he was signal
ing for a later spade return. Then
he led the highest card he had left
in clubs the Q Surely that ought
to tell East what to do later on.
South won with the Q. then led
the diamond Q. A. K and 10. which
East won with the J On these
tricks West discarded the heart 2
to say don't return hearts" then
the 4 as a higher card to confirm
H. then the spade and 10, an en-.
couraging card turned into a posi-.
tive high-low come-on.
With seven tricks played, every
card used by West was a signal to
cause a spade return II East got
in But what did East do! Yes,
sir. he returned the heart
whereupon South ran all but one
Of the remaining tricks. so was
down only one II East had re-
turned a spade South would have
been set three more tricks with
clubs
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-30
tWolfs Grocery
Four Killed in
Bus, Truck Crash

Lumberton, Y. c.. Nov 30-AP-
At least four persons were killed
End 90 were injured late last night
in n bus-ol tanker co'li~'on on a
highway about 10 miles from this
eastern North Carolina city.
Sheriff r. c. Wade said the bus,
loaded with textile min workers
returning t. their homes In or near
Lumbert Ter work at the B'a-
dcNboro, n. C.. cotton m lis, caught
fire after the collision.
The dead, he sad, included the
driver of the bus, John T. Penny,
aho"t 25. OF West Lumberton. The
death toll NAV go higher the sher-
If added The driver OF the oil
tanker was only 81 ght'y injured.
The two Lumberton hospitals re-
ported a total OF % persons admit
ted from injuries suffered in the
accident. Twelve of the injured are
listed in a critical condition.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-30
In the Sick Room

Hugh Foster. So, i04 N. Huron
st., is in a serious condition today
from the loss OF blood from an
Arterial wound In his wrist. which
he had apparently inflicted upon
himself. Friends stated that he was
respondent over poor health. Mr..
Foster. a veteran OF World War /.
was rushed to Boyer Hospital.
DR.. Lewis Fast returned home
Thursday from Boyer Hospital fol-
lowing an appendectomy.
Robert Spencer. son OF Mrs. Ed
ward Spencer, 705 W. Cross St, is
In Boyer Hospital recovering from
an appendectomy.
Mrs. Harry Converse, sos Pearl
ST.. returned yesterday from the
University Hospital after having a
cataract removed from her eye.