davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04

still in German hands and if available their
would have involved long railroad hauls France.
Antwerp the other hand virtually the northern
flank front line within hundred miles of the main battle
Fully of the strategic location and vital Importance
of Antwerp the Allied campaign the west the Germans
decided do their try wipe the port off the face
of the earth.
Beginning November it became main objective of
Hitlers V-weapons.
For l54 days the Germans hurled against it total OF
759 flying bombs and great numbers of w rocket shells
Many rocket shells landed because those latest monsters of
modern Warare-travelng faster than soundare two swift
to be shot down in flight.
But only 2ll flying bombs out of nearly 5000 directed
against Antwerp found their mark.
Had 2759 of these flying bombs instead of 2l1 landed
military the port would have been of
absolute destruction and utter that would have rendered
completely useless major channel for the armies.
But that where Brig Gen. Armstrong and his Ninth
Army defense command came into the picture.
Nov TO- Armstrong took what was known Ant
werp X' command.
He asked by Field Marshal Montgomery, commander
chief of the DIST Army Group to try to achieve 80
destroy so cent of the flying bombs
directed against the port.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
.Defernnent
Bill Vetoed

WASHINGTON. May : (INS
President Truman today vetoed
a congressional amendment TO the
Selective Service Act which would
provide deferment of essential
farm workers of draft age.
The President in his veto mes
sage said:
'In time Of war II is the para
mount obligation of every citi-
zen to serve his country TO the
best Of his ability"
II was Mr.. Truman'S first veto
OF important legislation.
"Under our democratic sys-
tenn male citizens are selected
O. for service i'm the armed forces
pursuant TO an act of Congress
which prescribes a fair and inn
partial method Of selection" the
Presidents message to Congress
stated.
''It Is the essence OF that act
-. that no one shall be placed
In favored position. and thus
safeguarded from the hazards
of war, because OF his economic,
OccupatiOnal or other status.
THE sole test under the law
Is whether the individual can
better serve his country i'm the
armed forces or in an essential
activity in support OF the war
effort"
A fight 10 override the veto
was opened in the House lmmedi-
ately after the veto message was
read TO Congress. II was launched
by Rep. Flanagan CD of Vir-
ginia. chairman Of the House agri-
culture committee. who sponsored
the vetoed measure.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
100000 Surrender
To ESritiSHn i'm 2f Hours
lContinued from Pagc ONO

hagen discuss the surrender of German forces in that
country
The London Evening News today printed uncondrmcd
reports from Paris, which said that Adm Docnitz and
rcstapo chief Hmmler had again approached the Allies
"A peace settlement.
The Naz officials said TO have sent proposals
not only 70 the United States and Britain but to Russia
we'll
Another dispatch from Montgomery said that al fight
ing n the northwest sectors Of the 2st Army Group might
end at once
From Holland came the disquictng news that plague
bad broken Said dispatch from Eindhoyen:
1T has been decided To isolate Holland for months
Immediately following total liberation the Netherlands
because of typhoid epdemics raging there"
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
PLATFORM
Offered
To Nations

SAN FRANCISCO Nay
GINS Field Marshal Jan Chr
tian Smu,s of South Africa 'oda,
proposed the following preamble
10 the charter Of the Jmtci Na
tions 10 be adopted a' San Fran
cisco.
The high cuntrartiuc prtir>.
determined
ITO prevent recurrence Of
the fratricidal strife vhir n
twice in our generation has
brought untold sorrow aud Joss
upon mankind. and
"To rc-establish faith in fIH-
damental human rights. bon the
sanctity and ultimate value af
human personality, iu the equal
rights % men aud women and
OF nations large and small. and
ITO promote social progre,,
and better standards of ltc m
larger freedom. auI for these
ends
TO practice tolerance and tp
live together iu pgyp with yn.
another a. good ucighhor,,
In order that rIGur, war
work together to maintain .r-
ternational peace ANA ~rsIuts,
BY the acceptance OF pra-
ripieS and tne iuytit-rt nm NJ
methods 60 ensure tNHt afn 20
force shall not be u~rI .It. tn
the common Interest
"By the PROVISION nf u..r-
nv which aIl Dispute, f.t
threaten the mdiujcuau 20
International pcate ANA -.....-
ity shall Toe settled
BY the estahii-imrrt sf ....
ditionS under whirh u.t#.. .uH
respect for the ohIg.tiHr. .I
international lav mT t-.Hs..
and fundamental h.Hu r.t..
and freedom- Cr o.
tanned
BY the cmulugwr.t
national machincrt irr t.n" ".r.-
: motion of the r..fr.-r
social a advaucerirrt.H t.HI U
peoples, agree tu trI- rlrt.f
= of the tuitrd Nv---rr--
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
Hits Service Wife.
Gets SI00 Fine

Found guilty OF striking The
l7-year-old wife of a SerViceman
whose husband he had reported
for overStaying his leave, Anthony
CiszewSki, 50 of 1852 Gilbert to-
day faces the prospect of paying
a 500 fine or spending 90 days in
Jail.
A jury in the court OF Record
crS Judge Joseph a ellis yester-
day found him guilty of assault
and battery on Mrs. Joyce Wiwni-
eSki. II.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
Large Big Force
Hits Jap Air Bases

WASHINGTON. May ; CUP)-
A SlzabIc force Of Superfortresses
today attacked air bases on the
southern japanese home island Of
kyuShu
Resuming the assault on bases
used by japanese fliers 10 attack
American forces on Okinawa. The
big bombers pounded six impor-
tant installations.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04

his last breath in his chancellery
against bolsheviSm."
president Truman stated in
Washington late yesterday that
the United States government
had received authoritative In
formation confirming the death
OF Hitler.
(The President said such In
formation had come to him on
the best possible authority and
that he il satisfied IL Is true
tSecretary of War Stimson
said today he IN convinced
Hitler il dead. Stimson said,
however. he had no special in
formation concerning the cir
cumstances OF Hitler's death
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04

Gen. KrebS. chief OF the Ger
man general staff, also killed
himself in the heart Of devastated
Berlin, joining Hitler and GoebbelS
in self-destruction, a Moscow COM
munique related.
CITES AUTHORITY
The authority cited for this
dramatic version of the end of
Hitler and two Of his chief aides
was DR.. Hans Fritzsche, chief of
the press and radio department
of Goebbels' propaganda ministry.
Upon questioning" said the
Soviet high commands bulletin
broadcast from Moscow. "Dr.
Fritzsche deposed and stated
that Hitler. Goebbels and the
newly appointed chief of the gen
eral staff, general Of infantry
Krebs, committed suicide"
The sensational Moscow COM
Said nothing concerning
Soviet discovery of the bodies Of
Hitler, GoebbelS and Gen. KrebS.
CANTRADICTS DOENITZ
Fritzsche's deposition given 70
his Russian captorS contradlcted
the broadcast proclamation made
Tues ay night by Germany's
self-avowed new fuehrer," Grand
Adm. Karl DoenitZ. Doenitz had
claimed that Hitler had met a
''hero'S death" while fighting TO
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
Hitler and GOebbeIS
Suicides. Aide Says

LONDON, May (INS)-Adolf Hitler and his notorious
minister Paul Joseph Goebbes reported by tho
Soviet high command early today have suicide
Berlin shortly before German capital fell into Russian hands
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
Petsins Wife Held

PARIS MAY .IEs
Petain. 80 wife ot i.a-
Philippe Petaiu t,, lHr
~ charge, OF ru ard ar
disclosed to-day.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-04
n. w. !
Big ) VeXoQ
Over Poland
MoIotov Postpones
Leaving for Moscow

SAN FRANC ISC0 hHt b
The American dclogHiuu 90 tE.
United Nations conference WJi
seek adoption of amendments 90
the Dumbarton oaks plan which
will stress nine obiSSA ives, iuclud-
ing human rights international
law and peaceahlo world changes
Cmdr. Harold Sta,-en announced
today.
SAN FRANCISCO Nav
(lNS) The Big Thre' were .n
the midst Of a major effort ,otIy
10 solve the veXlug Polish prob
lem. while leaders ol Use sm3I.
nations moved SlnWiN iN
Y. NJ. Molotov. Soviet foreign
commisSar, significantly post
poned his scheduled dapariura for
Moscow from tomorrow 10 nest
Tuesday.
This change in ms plans was
Interpreted as a sign THAT Vt0'1-
toy expects the Polish problem te
be settled by that time
such settlement means Poland
will be invited 10 san Francisco.
This development cam, after
the Big Three had another secret
conference. At their meeting. Soc
retary OF State Stctunus and
British Foreign Secretary Eden
are understood 20 have discussed
with Molotov complete rcore8ni-
zation OF the present Warsaw
government tthc So-calIrd Lubin
Tegime).
The Big Three also SOUGHT
agreement on amendments 10 'hc
Dumbarton Oaks formula for 'be
new security organization They
met last night with China and
their respective tcchnical1dvi-crs
Cmdr Harold StasSen, former
Minnesota governor, was present
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

Turk, given name Thurkel, and 1t
was just bound TO go to her pretty
blond head sooner or later.
The riding, roping man from
Montana is still mighty sweet on
Sally and is sure she's coming back
TO their Wyola Ranch-even though
Sally's way down in Florida, rest
ing up and reputedly idling undcf
the palms with a certain rich man
For her own part, the rhythmic
Young charmer who fan and bub-
ble-danced to fame in the classic
tradition (she danced only to the
strains of Brahms, Debussy, Beet
hoven, Chopin, etc, and introduced
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

refinement to nu-
dity) hasn't a thing
to say at this time.
But some of her
best friends will tell
you a permanent
separation from the
man she called per
feet is at hand.
AS TO this glamour
business, Turk says
the boot was on the
orher tootsie when
he and Sally first
m e I at Cheyenne,
Wyo., in 1885.
Turk had just won
the worlds bronco
b u S ting champion
ship when Sally Cata-
pulte q from the
stands into his arms.
She was the first 10
request and receive
his autograph.
And she got her
man, too.
They m e t again
and finally Turk got
his divorce from his
I tet wife, Helen. The
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

wedding bells pealed for Sally and hin
on Jan. 6, 1912.
Right away he ran into the riptide
Of Sallys glamour and fame. When
sEe came 10 the rodeo to watch him
perform the crowd turned their
backs on Turk TO cape at her. 1t
happened everywhere they went,
and on at least one occasion
Turk was politely and firmly
advised TO keep his wife away
from the TOdcO.
subsequently, Turk went
into the Army and became
q cavalry sergeant. Sally
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11
loo Much Fame
to1Iurk;SGQ(, Sal

~AILY RAND has moved out Of her blue
> Heaven in Montana after three years with the
~ right man and her detected cowboy-husband is
singing his own personal blues and blaming it all
overdose of glamour.
Not that Turk Greenough, who made her the Sally
of his alley up there in Gods country after spec
tacular courtshp and piggyback ride to the preacher
has anything against glamour in wives. Not at all.
Only Sallys had too gosh-darn much of II, says
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

IN tI4oI.4.l called Heaven while he
was i'm The service, and then-in need
q money to keep up payments on
Heaven busted off her fans and
went back to work again.
Turk got a medical discharge, but
Sally kept on strutting her feathers
II February ~. 1915
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

And the Lonesome Cowboy, Turk
GreenOugh, Just Sits A-Singin', 81
Wonder What's Become Of Sally"
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11


Montana any day nuw-and right
through the Zanuck windowpanc
Turk, say his cronics, was glori-
ouSly happy with Sally during their
honeymoon and later life on the
ranch-sO long as her friends from
the theatah kept their distance.
And when one OF SallyS sister
artists rushed up and kissed him on
first or second meeting, why, il threw
him harder than a horse ever did.
As for reports about rich cs''
in F'lorida-"Nobodys coming ara
tween Sally and me unless it's over
my dead body-and then only after
both of my ass are empty"
The 39-year.old cowboy admits the
going has been tough since getting
out of the Army. The rodeo business
has gone to the dogs, he says, and
as for the ranch: Hell, i couldn't
keep up the payments on Heaven"
THE AMERICAN WEEKLY
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

by her. II seems she
did give him a few
lessons, and also this
suggestion
Find Daryl Ia
nuCk's 40-acre office
and gallop through
the window. Zanuck
will be infuriated.
but you will be the
talk OF Hollywood,
and you'll find your
self in the movies.
OF course, tn @ yll
take your hors @
away from you and
Detroit evening times., 1945-02-11

make you slng-but what OF
it as long as you VIM
Later, Miss Allen reported a
strange light shining in Turks
eyes as she unfoldcd her plan
for exploiting him and she's
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12

operation Rear Admiral Forrest D.
Royal, amphioious commander, said
more than 25.OO0 American naval
personnel participated. The Austria
Iian troops quickly seized the coastal
village Of Brocketon, the island of
Muara, the Labuan island airfjeld
and principal town OF Victoria, and
marched through sticky heat Of
torate of Brunei, 16 miles southwest
Brunei, capital of the British protec-
Of BrGekc1on.
The chief fight put up by the
enemy thus far was reported on
hil where two small but deter
mined pockets of resistance required
several hours Of elimination.
The broad eNpanse Of Brunei bay
itscf was a major Allied prize Al
most completely IandlocScd, it is
secure anchorage within 800 miles Of
Singapore. The Japanese in their
heyday. used j, as a rclIclmg place
for their tIcct
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
Conference
Prepares To
Take Votes
Veto Formula Will
Probably BE Given
Approval With lest

San Francisco, June IL
iAPj- Both sides in the United
Nations debate over the big
nonpr veto decided today that
III, time had arrived to stop
talking and to start voting.
ON This pint, Foreign Minister
u,.n.. tUau, cl Australia, and
l,.4... lem Connaliy OF the unItca
o,.a aaerced II appeared that the
VET, .oaHg formula would DE ap-
...a.-aal. with s,',era countries.
.... a. NOT like it. not balIotlng.
He formula requires that the
Iaa- :, States. Russia, Great
Erl,..i. hina AID France. as
rtcnuors ci the proposed weld
.o,urltl council, would have to
,.u,!r hciorc the council could
igL, any steps toward settling
an International dispute. except
lhIl auN nation party to dis
,.Htr. would refrain from voting
cu peaceful settlement measures.
T... mann Is: ne before the Omted
r... u. conference committee which
H.. f.p formula in hand IS an
.a. e.. +a.em by t.Natt. 1t would cHml-
r...- HE 5onCurrlng requirement.,
sr. ,.#eH Heture the veto. from peaceful
,.t'paugufs II does not, however,
.,.... ~ the concurrence require
,rrar .u use of force by the council.
the big i've sought first to rally
Infp1t E'NF1tt'S
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
REPORT REVEALS
HUGE FIREPOWER

Paris June l2.-(AU)-The fan
t@>'ic lirepoWer of United States
troops was underscored today WIN
a'mv disclosure that AMERICAN
forces fired more than one olllloh
rounds Of small arms ammunl'loii
and 48,322,539 artillery shells al 'he
G"m3rS il eleven months.
American combat troops als'
hurled 1883 1888 hand grenades III
lighting on the western front from
me hedg2roWs of Normandy ln,o ti'e
Reich between D-day and VI Gay:
Mai Gen Henry B. Saylor, chlel
ordnance officer in the Europea
'h"7'r" said machine gunnerS llfeo
491,707 900 rounds while Soldlefs
poured out 1881 900 rounds from
rules and carbines. An addl'iona'
9'369000 rounds were used IN pis-
lois and other automatic ana semi
automatic weapons.
Artillery pieces, ranging from 81
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
King Regime
Wins Vote
In Canada

Ottawa, June l2.-lAP)- IrIWo
Minister w. l.. Mackenzie-king 5
government was back in office to-
day tor another term, late returns
from Yesterdays general elections
giving il a slim majority in the new
House of Commons with the aid Of
is straight Liberals and eight sup
porting independent Liberals from
the French-Speaking province of
Quebec.
King and his party, who have
governed Canada continuously since
1885, and for Is of The years since
1921. won easily over their nearest
rivals. the ProgresSiVe-ConserVa
tivcs, but had their previous over
Whelming majority cut sharply.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
Truman Asks
Pay Raise To
Congressman

Washington, June p (ApD -
President Truman formally recon-
mouJed today an ultimate increase
OF 'eeen percent in congressional
soolc- and an ultimate boost TO a
mwuum of SIS, 900 annually When
Nasr controls are removed.
The salaries of House and senate
members, the President asserted, are
not commensurate with the nature
tnd the value of their work and their
responsibility
While equality may never be
achieved he said, he thought tha'
mder any standard Of measurement
they We're grossly underpaid.
No business or private industry ne
declared, "Would even attempt 70
hire tcptlight men at the salaries lol
hlch members of Congress WORK
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
Last Jap Forces
In Philippines Now
In Striking Reach

Manila, june FL APP The
sixth army'S 37th division
pressed to within striking dis
tancc today of the last major
japanese stronghold in tn" Phil
ippineS.
The Buckeye division, under
Major Gen. Robert :. Bclshtlcr.
consolidated positions dozen
miles from the main (agaNan
valley On nCrth"rn IuzOn island
Yesterday. after 4 drive north
ward from Santa Fe against
scattered oppnSlticr. III which
Japanese flame throwing tanks
were encountered for tn" 1ir>t
time i'm the Philippines cam
IYign.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12
WEATHER

FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Partly cloudy and continued
hot tonight and Wednesdays;
scattered thundershowers north
and west portions Wednesday
afternoon.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12

nm. guns to 240 nm. hoWitzerS, fred
an average of 100000 rounds a
month, or l45,000 rounds daily.
Bazooka-tiring troops used l,3lO,-
023 OrOiectilcS.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12

Continued on Page FouT.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-06-12

PROGRESS-The finance com
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
Couq q h s

-DNo0&al lnilalIooe De 70 co)0s
Here's good news! Canada's create
est cough medicine 10 now being
have any doubt about what to tako
this winter for the common cough
or bronchial irritation get a bottle
OF Buckley's CANADIOL Mixture.
You won't be di:sppointed-its dif-
used-you get instant action-+6c-06o
ALL good druggists.
CUNNINGHAM's. SWAN PHARMACY
RANNOW DRUG, CADY AND Mccoy.
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

Missouri and Tennessse eoclf
are bounded by eight statos =.
more than any other IN ~
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
Apple FIavors
Invade Public


GRAND RAPIDS, Mich.-(UD
MAKE mine apple" may be
juniors cry in the soda fountains
Of tomorrow.
The invasion of refreshment
menus by apple flavor and its
chances of taking a place along
side such reigning favorites as
vanilla and chocolate recently
was discussed by growers at a
Michigan horticultural society
convention.
Speakers stressed an increas-
ing demand for apples from pro-
cessing plants making sauce,
Juice, frozen slices and apple
butter, and for soda fountain
uses.
Roy e. Marshall, Michigan
state horticulturist. suggested
that an apple essence-one ton
Of apples making one gallon OF
essence-may be produced as q
by-product Of the cider-vinegar
industry.
'istrict meetings will be held
by the society in February and
March at Pontiac. South Haven,
Hart and Traverse City.
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

BETHLEHEM, Pa. Dec. 20
R- The Star Of Bethlehem
darkened since Pearl Harbor,
will shine here again this Christ
mas Eve.
From high upon nearby South
Mountain, the 90-foot man-made
constellation will light tn s
peaceful Pennsylvania commun-
ity - named 204 years ago for
the birthplace Of the Christ
Child.
Already this Christmas city Is
glistening with almost 10 miles
of colored lights, dimmed since
1941.
The electric lighted star,
which casts its light beams 20
miles, and the kaleidoscope of
strung lights made "too good an
air raid target" in the war days,
said Bethlehem officials. They
also explained that during the
global strife it didn't "seem right
for the lights to be all lit up
when our boys were out In the
darkness fighting for U.S."
But the lights have gone on
again.
Traditional candles, fragrant
with beesWax from bees having
access TO white clover and FORM
ed in 200-year moulds, are flick
ering here again. They are also
used in the candlelight service,
the Love Feast" in which the
Moravian residents whose an
cestors founded this city join
their children.
And of course there will be
Christmas cakes by firesides.
The star-shaped "Mandel Spit
zen" with finely cut almonds
sprinkled on spicy icing and
other Yuletide cokies.
1t will be peaceful here next
Monday night just as it was on
a Christmas Eve in 1741 when
pioneers lit tapers in log
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
Trio Injured
i'm MOraviam
Drive Crash

Three persons were injured
Wednesday afternoon In q three
car pileup on Moravian Drive
near the Clinton River.
The injured who were taken
to st. Joseph's hospital are: Will
bur Penzien, 26, Of 228 North
Wilson, Mount Clemens, leg in
juries; Margaret Fiore. II, 1920
IL Mile road, Warren, leg injur-
les. and Philopena Fiore, 43.
cuts Of the face and leg and chest
injuries.
Deputies investigating said
that Penzien was driving north
on Moravian when his car slip
ped on the ice. He swung across
the road, the deputies said, and
hit a car operated by Miss Fiore
who was travelling south. A car
operated by Eugene H. Newton,
81, of 3117 Trafford, Royal Oak.
then crashed into the rear of the
Fiore car.
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
Haven

NEW HAVEN The annual
election of officers Of the John
stockton Woman's Relief Corps.
Ma held at the regular meeting
- the village hall Thursday AFT
ornoon.
Officers elected for l946 are:
president, Mrs. Marvean Mil
Ter: senior vice-president, Mrs.
Emily Madaus; treasurer, MRS
Ethel Jones; chaplain, Mrs. Lulu
Morris: conductor, Mrs. Mabel
Kendrick, and guard, Mrs. Lena
Sauber.
delegates to the department
convention are: Mrs. Minnie
will and alternate, Mrs. Edith
Johnson.
The installation OF officers
will be held Thursday, Jan. H.
with district president, Mrs
Kathryn Lyman. of Dearborn
Is installing officer.
New Haven churches are pre-
pairing programs this week In
eommemoration of the birth OF
the Christ Child.
Special services will be held
n the Congregational church
Sunday morning with appropr'..
ate music and the admission OF
members to the church.
In the evening the young peo-
ple of the church will present a
nlay. "The Guiding Star" under
the direction of Jarvis Wotrlng
A special offering will be taken
and used for War Refugees and
Ministerial Relief. The service
will start at 8 o'clock and the
public is cordially invited.
On Monday evening the chill
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

California produced m ore
than 80 minerals during 1914 at
q total valuation Of $45l $751;
900.