davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14
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The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14
BLAN'-s FOREIGNERS

PARIS, | It. 10 -(P)- Minister
Of Colonies Paul Giaccobi, refer
ring to ga vast anti-colonial cur
rent flowing throughout the world"
said today France blamed her
troubles in Indo-China on foreign
support for independence move
ments.
He told a press conference that
the independence agitation does not
start ''only inside (the country
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14
PLANES DESTROYED

PERR1NE, Fla, Oct. 13-UP)
Seventeen private planes were
destroyed early tonight when fire
swept through a large hangar at
Browns airport here. Damage
was estimated at $4,000. The han
gar was burned to the ground. Fire
fighting apparatus was called from
four surrounding towns and navy
units also were on the scene.
There were no casualties.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14

- they receive support from
abroad :"
Giaccobi's remarks as referrins
An official source interprete5
particularly to Japan, China and
the United States.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14
FILE ON PEARL
HARBOR OPENED


nation. Some senators said
they learned, however, that the
portions deal largely with japanese
messages intercepted when the
navy broke the Japanese diplo-
matte code on November 26, 1941,
II days before the Pearl Harbor
attack.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14

The output of Borneo's oil fields
in one pre-war year was 9,000,0 900
tons,
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14

In 1929, the coast to coast air
fare was cut from $500 to $259. so.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14

BUY U. s. VICTORY BONDS
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14
REGISTRATION LIGHT
FOR EXTENSION VOTE
Continued from Page One)

days totals. Second highest regis
tration came in the Second precinct
of the Sixth ward where "a persons
qualified.
Poorest showing was in the city S
First where only six persons avail
ed themselves of registration.
BY Precincts, yesterdays reg
istration was:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-10-14

First ward 6
Second ward, first precinct As
Second ward, second precinct 43
Third ward, first precinct - 46
Third ward, second precinct - Is
Fourth ward -- 81
Fifth ward, first precinct - 80
Fifth ward, second precinct - 40
Sixth ward, first precinct $500 80
Sixth ward, second precinct - "a
East Wilmington ----112
Sunset Park rs
Evening star., 1945-03-25
Richfhofen Reported Held
In Rocket Plane Failure

BY the Associated Press.
MADRID, Mar. 24.-Field Marshal
Baron Wolfram Won Richthofen,
Luftwaffe production chief and
cousin OF the German World War
ace, has been arrested on Hitler's
personal order = despite Goering's
observation-disclosures of the failure
|of a rocket-propelled fighter type
according to a German military
source.
Seven members of Won RIGHT
hofen's staff also were reported
arrested. The arrests are reported
to have caused q rift between Goer-
ing and Hitler.
The German source here said
nearly 5000 of the new planes were
assembled after q test of models
proved satisfactory. Many were
sent to air command areas before it
was found that the planes not only
lacked speed but some disintegrated
in the air.
Evening star., 1945-03-25
Capper housing Bill
Needed for District,
Panel Concludes

A public housing program such
as would be continued under pro-
visions of the Capper slum clear
a1ce and urban redevelopment bill
is needed in the District If needs of
low-income families are to be met.
a panel discussion concluded last
night.
Present at the discussion, under
auspices of the League for World
Brotherhood, was Sentaor Capper,
Republican, of Kansas whose pro-
posal would continue the National
Capital Housing Authority to plan
and administer low-cost projects.
Panel moderator at the meeting
IN Theosophical Hall, 1916 H street
NV, was Judge William H. Hastie,
dean OF Howard University Law
School. Speakers included Richard
K. Atkinson, president of the WASH
ington Bar Association: Miss Hilda
Smith, chief Of the project service
section OF the Federal Public Hous-
ing Authority, and Leroy A. Hal
bert, president of the Potomac Co.
operative Federation, an associa-
ton OF District arae co-operatiyes.
who formerly served as District di-
rector of emergency relief.
Summing up the arguments in
favor OF the Capper bill, Dean
Hastie said:
First, we are of the opinion that
an extensive public housing pro-
gram Is necessary because thous-
ands of District residents. notably
Negroes, cannot pay rent for stan
dard housing that would enable the
private builder to make a reason
able profit.
Second, there should be a Dis
trict public housing agency to un-
dertake the work.
Third, whatever the setup, the
general public should be largely
represented on the controlling
board"
A criticism voiced against the
McCarran slum clearance measure
was that it failed to provide for
representation on the board for Ne
eroes, who, it was pointed out, COM
prise a large part of the District
population in need of low-cost
homes.
Mr.. Atkinson cited this objection
to the bill introduced by Chairman
McCarran of the Housing Subcom-
mittee of the Senate District Com
mittee, and declared, I'VE, in all
justice, deserve representation.
He added the further objection that
the McCarran bill so limits and
cramps the public housing features
that there is real doubt that under
1t we would get any public housing.
Evening star., 1945-03-25
Suspension Powers
Measure Drafted

The District Personnel Board has
drafted regulations authorizing de-
partment heads to impose sus-
pensions up to 10 days. They will
be submitted to the Commissioners
for action Tuesday.
Budget Officer Walter L. Fowler,
chairman of the board, said the
plan is to permit department heads
to invoke suspensions up to 10 days
and lower officials-delegated by
the department heads-to impose
2-day suspensions.
1t was recalled that the Hebert
bill Of last December granted the
city heads the power to suspend
with or without pay any officer or
employe guilty of misconduct with
out going through Civil Service.
Under the plan to be submitted,
Evening star., 1945-03-25
Newspaper Officials
Freed in Gas Thefts
Es the Associated Press,

ES the Associated Press.
PARIS, Mar. PA French mill
tary tribunal acquitted three French
newspaper officials of complicitv in
thefts of American Army gasoline
tonight after hearing a defense plea
that the fuef was used to distribute
newspapers.
Aristide Santinover Blank. gen.
eral director of the France Soir and
a member of the Consultative As
sembly; Georges Benoit Dires. di-
rector of the newspaper Franc
Tireur and president of the Ma
tional Newspaper. Distribution AS
sociation, and Jean Boch-Michel,
administrator of the newspaper
Combat were freed along with 2l
other defendants most of whom were
employees of the papers. Two other
defendants convicted of traficking
in stolen gasoline were sentenced
to prison terms and fined.
When 1t was shown that the
newspaper officials had not dealt
Evening star., 1945-03-25

the Commissioners will continue to
act on all cases In which more than
To-day suspensions are involved and
the new procedure does not apply
to the Police and Fire Depart
nlents, which have trial boards.
Appeals from suspensions could
be filed with the Personnel Board
within days after action has
been taken and the board would
be required to submit all findings
and recommendations to the Conn
missioners.
Evening star., 1945-03-25
D. THE SUNDAY STAR Washington. D. c.
SUNDAY,

in the gasoline for profit, the prose-
cutor urged .leniency toward them,
declaring that the distribution of
newspapers was in the national in
terest.
The France Soir director said that
when he learned he had been using
American Army gasoline he gave
orders to stop the purchases. The
defense attorney declared that If
Americans had more comprehension
of the needs of the French press
these men wouldn't have had re-
course to such methods"
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
SaCrre Gains
14-Yr. Goal .
Sought Bench Post
After 1881 Campaign

Fourteen years ago, Veno L.
Sacre went 10 Lansing in the
hope of becoming a Detroit judge,
and Monday he will achieve his
goal when he is sworn in as a
member of the probate bench.
Sacre, long an assistant cor
poration counsel, was appointed
to the court with James II. Sex
ton by Gov. Kelly, who approved
a law creating two new judge
ships paying Sl3.500 a year.
1t was in 1891 that Sacre. al
most single handed lob b Q d
through the Legislature bill
enlarging the common pleas court.
Confidently nc laid IL before Will
bur M. Brucker. then governor.
But because he had been the
lobbyist, SdcTe was not CHOSEN
The two iudgeships went 10 Judge
Joseph ellis and former Judge
Charles Rubiner. =
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
Nash 10 Lay0ff
t,0OOid Lansing

Orc thousand workers will be
lid of at the Lansing Nash
/kelvinator plants because OF a
eutback IN British aUpIane pro-
peller requirements, Campbell
Wood, propeller division manager,
announced Saturday
Propeller production for Raj
and RCAF bomber and fighter
planes will be- reduced immedi-
stely and terminate july IS, Wood
Said
There Will be q 30 per cent cut
back AZ the company Grand
Rapids plant. Wood said but there
Will be no layofis as workers viii
be transferred 10 other divisions
In Cleveland the ordnance dis
tTtct announced -tAat ! 7t-e- work
erS in 40 plants throughout The
nation would be lad Of during
The next 90 days because OF cut
backs.
Among the 49 arc the Briggs
Manufacturing Co. and the Muir
ray Corp. of America in Detroit
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
5 Hears
Red Re3!v1iisiions
Regional Security
Principles Accepted

SAN FRANCISCo[May 10
QNS) - Soviet ApbaSsador Gro
myko late today submitted TO a
Big Five meeting Moscow's recon-
mendatioDs for revising the Ian
guage on the regional security
compromise reached between the
United States and the Latin
American republics.
Russias revision did not affect
the substance of the compromise
agreement II was understood that
the suggested changes primarily
dealt with the phrasing of the
agreement as II now stands.
1t was learned that the Russian
recommendations generally accept
the basic principle that regional
groups. such as that created for
the western hemisphere by the
Ghapuitepec pact, shall retain the
right of collective self-defense
when the world organization, be-
ing created at the United Nations
Conference, fails and they are at
tackled.
The Soviet draft. which has not
stricken out the term collective. "
was viewed in American circles as
encouraging. II was felt that a
completed, final draft would be
worked out before Monday when
the regional arrangements COM
mittee OF the conference is due TO
meet again.
The conference passed its first
milestone of working accomplish
ment today with formal reports
proposing a new world court of
- independent judges TO be
elected for nine-year terms.
The recommendation was laid
before the delegates at the first
public commission session held
since this meeting opened on
April 25.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20

pe Evenings Fdsy Saturday
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
Miriam Explains
Firing Policy
WLB Chief Warns
Of Status Quo Policy

Industrial disputes traveable "a
disciplinary discharges woke d
from LOUIS c. Miriani, chairman
of the regional War Labor Board
a formal statement of WLB policy
In such cases to-day.
The board will order rcinstate-
ment OF employees discharged
during a strike, Miriani said, "aS
a necessary consequence of its
consistent policy of maintaining
the status quo" Disciplinary ac-
tion following strike may be
taken up as a grievance and, if
necessary, submitted to arbitra-
ton. he added.
The statement had this TO say
concerning discharges in the ordi-
nary course of plant operations:
'Grieyances which cannot be
settled by negotiation should be
promptly submitted 10 an ar
bitratOr or umpire for decision,
with power 10 order reinstate-
ment and back pay in appr0-
pirate cases"
Management has the right when
THERE'S agreement TO the
contrary, he said. TO direct a dis
charged or suspended employe to
remain away from work until the
grievance has bern finally deter
mined A reasonable OPPORTUNITY
should be provided for the en-
ploye before leaving the premises,
hewepef,. to report details of his
grievance 10 the union officisf
authorized 70 present h.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
British Gain in Burma

ADVANCED A L Il + d HQ,
BURMA, May 19 INS) Troops
OF 1t. Gen Sir William Sims
British Fourteenth Army. striving
to close the japanese way Of es-
cape from southern Burma TO
Siam, have advanced again in
spite Of strong resistance. the
southeast Asia command commu-
nique reported today.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
Legion Prepares
For Poppy Day

Thursday Will be Poppy Day.
Detroiters were issued this re-
minder Saturday by the American
Legion Poppy Committee as il laid
plans for what II hoped would be
It's most successfully poppy sale
In urging greater purchases
the committee pointed out that
the poppy sales aid disabled vet
nraH-e -efINeHia- War II as weii as
those Of World War
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
II never saw Ger. Kelly until
n few DAYS before I was APP

pointed, me JuuEt duInIIs.
Judge Sexton. veteran oi
World War |. joined the probate
court staff after his graduation
from the Detroit College OF Law.
His acquaintanceship in legal cir
clos IS probably AS extensive as
that Of any man in the state.
The Judge, father Of eight chill
dren, lives with his family IN
Plymouth. His eldest son, Ensign
James II. Sexton Jr., was killed
last August. flying a Hellcat An
other son. William f.. is a radio
man in the navy. The other chill
dren are al home.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
WEEKLY

DAILY ...........,......... soc
SUNDAY .................... Sc
DAILY AND SUNDAY .......4........ 45c
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
U-Boet in Chile

ANTOFAGASTA. Chile. May 10
OUP)-A foreign submarine has
entered port here II was reported
today II was believed 10 be a
German U-boat sighted by Chilean
air patrols a few days ago.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
HIS ONLY PULL

That was his only "pull"-be-
cause, as an ernploye Of the court
FOR thc last y years, he has never
been active in politics. He is be-
heved 10 have been the only
Republican who survived the
Democratic years before the court
-es44-e- Under ftonPaftisari r-ufe.
There were plenty of- Demo
cratic names on that petition 10
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
Times Photo

Dr. Raymond c, Miller, profess
'Sor and chairman of the history
department at Wayne University,
has been named executive director
of the Detroit Historical Society.
Or. Miller came TO Wayne 20
years ago and was one of the
sponsors Of the Detroit Council on
local history He is member of
the American Historical Associa-
ton.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-20
REPRESENTING DETROIT

The identical fate mis- year
awaited Richard MacRae. former
legislator MacRSc spent four
months in behap>of the probate
court measure/expecting that he
would be reWarded with one OF
the two appointments.
been An assistant eeF-
poraffon counsel since 1887, head
ing the real estate foreclosure
division.
During recent legislative Ses-
sions he has represented Detroit
IN Lansing. He is 50 years old
and LIKES with -hIs-Wite at -l99ol
Steel.
When James II. Sexton mounts
the bench, he isn't going 10 have
trouble finding the place.
In fact. Judge Sexton has been
hanging his hat in probate court.
every work day. for the last ~
wears. He should know what it's
ait about. having been for years
ctiet deputy of the court.
.-ff-ik.4r+--plt-fe- others leo, rhe
thought that jimmy Sexton was
the mar. for the lob-more than a
thousand lawyers and leaders
from all walks Of Life who person
ally petitioned the governor.
Evening star., 1945-03-14
Auto Engineers Told
0fReconversion Plans

The Nations economic dependence
on immediate postwar reconversion
of the automotive industry will ne
cessitate manufacture of cars prac-
tically identical with the latest pre-
war models, j. M. Crawford, chief
engineer Of the Chevrolet Motor Car
Division of General Motors Corp,
last night told the Washington Sec
ton of the Society OF Automotive
Engineers.
Mr.. Crawford, who also Is presi-
dent of the national society, said
the first models turned out will be
the same as the 1912 model except
for exterior trimmings to indicate
the new make. The transition from
war to peace output will be too swift
for the immediate manufacture of
new models, he said.
Mr.. Crawford lauded the part
played by the automotive industry
in manufacturing the necessary
weapons Of war. "The industry is
proud of the way each firm cooper
ated with the other and exchanged
trade secrets-all in the interest of
the war effort" he said.
Maj. Gen. Stephen G. Henry, a
member of the society. presided at
the dinner held In the Statler Hotel.
Maj. Horace r. Higgins is chairman
of the Washington chapter.
Evening star., 1945-03-14
Historians Told Of Port Played
By Lotteries in Bunkinq Here

Lotteries were a part Of the early
Washington banking scene, when
speculation was rife and the Capital
was undergoing growing pains, Fred
A. Emery told the Columbia His
torical Society at its monthly meet
ing last night at the Mayflower
Hotel.
Early history of the Capital, said
Mr.. Emery, former newspaperman
and former vice president Of the
Evening star., 1945-03-14
Poultry Dealer Fined
$50 for Short Weiqhts

William Ernest Poole, 40, of
Vienna Va, poultry dealer at the
Western Market, Twenty-fir and
K streets NV, was fined $50 by
Municipal Court Judge John P.
Mcmahon yesterday for selling
chickens short weight.
Poole was charged with violating
the regulations of the Department
of Weights and Measures Saturday
by selling a chicken weighing less
than the slightly over five pounds he
represented.
Evening star., 1945-03-14

the family Of the famous washing-
ton business and civic leader, who
was described as that grand old
patriarch" by Mr.. Emery, was passed
by the meeting.
F. Regis Noel, president Of the
society, opened the meeting and
turned the chair over to John Clag-
ett Proctor, chronicler of the So
ciety
Evening star., 1945-03-14

banks and banking families. Mr..
Emery said the first bank in the
District was established in Alex
andria In 1892 when Alexandria was
part Of the District. BY 1914 the
number had grown to 10 banks,
most of them being in Georgetown.
In the business session preceding
the talk, Charles H. Bates paid
tribute to Christian Heurich. long a
member Of the society, who died
last Wednesday night at the age of
100. A resolution of condolences to
Evening star., 1945-03-14

society, shows the city was a grave
yard Of banks as well as news
papers. Today, he said, the 81
banks of the city are among the
strongest In the world, with de-
posits at an all-time peak of more
than $685., 900 900.
Tracing histories Of the early
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
Windsor Strikers
TOReHnOVe BarricaaEe

Windsor strike leaders. con-
fronted with the mayors ultima
tum that they must remove the
tangle OF automobiles with which
they blockaded the Canadian Ford
plant, promised today To restore
commandeered vehicles 10 their
rightful owners.
They offered further TO assist
police in the Sorting-out process.
Meanwhile. officers of Local
200, UAW-CIO, which represents
the Ford strikers. met with
Mayor Arthur J. Rtaume and the
city council. The city government
was insistent that the strikers
own cars, which form much Of
the two-mile barricade, also be re-
moved.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
Ifal VS. Secret Terms
Barred After = Years

WASHINGTON, Nov. 6 (INS)
The state department made
public today the two-year-old
secret Allied armistice terms for
Italy and disclosed steps taken by
the former enemy as a co-bel-
ligerent which permitted drastic
relaxation of original uncondi-
tional surrender demands.
- Most of the Al points in the
armistice signed at Malta in
September. 1913, since have be-
come obsolete or have been
dropped as the result of Italy'S
willingness to aid the Allies in the
final phase of the war against
Germany.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
NOT PEACE TERMS

A state department spokesman
pointed out, however, that relaxa-
tion of the armistice terms in no
way affects the final peace treaty.
which is expected to deal with
such points as the ultimate diSpo-
sition of the Italian fleet, colo
nies and reparations.
Extent of italian cooperation
with the Allies after surrender
was reported in a commentary on
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07

broadcast. Between announcements OF
actual returns, WJR listeners will hear
election comments by Frank Morris and
James Inglis, political experts of the Times
staff.
The two mayoral candidates will also
be heard.
For complete election results, tune in
tonight on WJR, 80 hlOcycles,
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
Get TIMES Returns ON W.DR

Radio station WJR will broadcast ON
plete election returns tonight from the
city room of The Detroit Times. Spot
brOadcasts will be continued throughout
the evening as rapidly as returns are tab
ulated by the Times.
A staff from the WJR news room, in
cluding Mark Haas, Bob Longwell and
Charles Parks, will conduct the election
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07

LONDON. Nov. 6 CUP)-Rus-
san Foreign CommisSar Molotov
told the Moscow Soviet today that
the Allied victories over FaScism
had gained a chance for peace "
I'VE have for the peoples of
the world liquidated the main
seats Of Fascist aggression in
the West and in the East and
have gained a chance for peace"
he said.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
New Czech Cabinet.
But Only 2 Shifts

PRAGUE, Nov. 6 CUP)-The
Czecho-Slovak cabinet resigned
today but was reformed imme-
diatcly under Premier Zdenek
Fierlinger with only two minis
terial changes.
Communists retained the key
posts Of interior. information and
education ministries. as well as
a numerical advantage in the
cabinet.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
British Coal Bosses
Fiqht Naturalization
: Vote Before Q Tonight =

LONDON, Nov. 6 GNS)-Brit-
iSh coal owners moved today to
block the naturalization of mines
by refusing to accept government
compensation for their property.
Emanuel Shinwell, minister of
fuel and power. planned to intro
duce legislation on the question at
an early moment so the dispute
might be referred to an arbitra-
tion tribunal.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
DENIES THREAT HELPED

However, Roy England. preSi-
dent of Local 200. denied that the
councils threat to use military
force" TO raise the blockade if
necessary had anything to do with
the unions promise.
As today's meeting with strike
leaders began, il was disclosed
that Humphrey Mitchell. domin-
ion labor minister who came 10
Windsor in an effort to end the
strike threat. had discussed the
situation informally with Henry
Ford ii.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
Gas Fumes Fell
Womenin0ffice

Between 90 and 25 persons,
mostly women, today were over
come by gas fumes in the office
al the DeSoto Warren plant
None is in serious condition.
A spokeman for the company
said the office workers were
overcome by fumes from new gas
heaters which had been installed
last night. because the regular
heating system was down due to a
strike.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-07
Dean Of Canterbury
To Arrive in New York

NEW YORK, Nov s GNS)-
The Very Rev. Hewlett Johnson,
dean of England's Canterbury
Cathedral and known as the Red
Dean" because Of his champion
ship Of Soviet Russia. is due TO
arrive in New York by plane in a
few days for a weeks visit.