davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
Deaths End
| Celebration
For Monarch
REDS START FIGHT
Soviet Supported Govern
ment Ban On Demon
stration Disregarded
BY FRANK O'BRIEN
APP Staff Correspondent

BUCHAREST, Romania, Nov. s
guns blasted di-
rectly into crowds in front of the
Royal palace today breaking up a
six-h0ur riot between Communists
and demonstrators holding a for
hidden celebration of King Mihafs
birthday.
First reports said at least three
persons were killed and a dozen
wounded when troops turned the
machineguns on a crowd at one
entrance to the Royal Square. ]
say six persons fall.
For hours guns barked, fists
flew, and several trucks were
overturned in the milling riot
which started when Communists
charged the crowds celebrating
Mihai's oath birthday anniver.
sary.
The demonstration had been
banned by the Soviet-supported
government Of Premier Petru
Groza, long at odds with the young
monarch.
Fifteen truchoads Of Commun-
lists, waving clenched fists and
shouting Long Live the Groza
government roared into the
squar. and tried to dispense the
crowd of between 10000 and $4,000
Mihai supporters.
Fist fights started at 9:45 a. m.
Just after noon the first shots
were fired from the direction OF
the Ministry of the Interior, which
faces the royal square.
The Communists returned the
fire, and the crowds scattered.
Shooting continued sporadically
Continued on Page Two; Col. ~
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
HESS SEES MOVIE !
OF HIS HEY DAY

NUREMBERG, Germany, Nov.a
- up - Rudolf Hess, the third
ranking Nazi until his unexplained
airplane flight to Britain at the
height Of the war, sat in the gloom
Of a projection room today and
watched newsreels of himself dur.
ing the days of his greatest power.
Also in the audience, but watch.
ing Hess instead Of the flickers.
were Justice Robert Jackson, U. S.
prosecutor for the coming War
Crimes Trial; Maj. Gen. William
u. Donovan, head Of the U. S. Of.
fees OF strategic services, and
psychiatrists. Hess is one Of the
ranking Nazis facing trial.
The beetled proved Nazi, who
asserts he can remember nothing,
sat handcuffed to two guards as a
1884 version of Party Day" in
Nuremberg" flashed on the screen.
Specially placed lights family
Illuminated his countenance.
AS the p1~~-re started with a
rich background of Wagnerian
music, Hess leaned forward and
half rose from his chair. All eyes
were on him; his were intent
apon the screen.
He saw himself as a younger
man, a zealot weaving hypnotic
spell over a vast Nazi party con-
gress. For in those days, he was
Hitlers deputy. He saw the Fueh.
rer practically dancing jig in an
ecstacy Of appreciation as the
Hess on the screen made a three
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
Rationing of Sugar May
Continue Until Early NJ

WASHINGTON, Nov. 8. -PH
There's little hope now that sugar
rationing will end before 1947, Sec
rotary Of Agriculture Anderson
said today.
Rationing of butter, margarine,
lard and shortening may have to
continue into the spring, and pos
sibly summer of 1916, he added
but meat may 60 off the ration
list early in 1916.
Anderson gave this picture at a
news conference at which he an
nomced the United States has al
located liberated areas of Europe
and French North Africa so pei
cent more for the October-Decem
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
lie a ders Call Meeting
For Saturday As
Crisis Grows
By SPENCER MOOsA
APP Staff CorrespOndent

CHUNGKING, Nov. 8. - Up =
The Chinese government blocked
by land and by sea from the Red
held north-gathered its military
leaders today for an unheraldeo
bandit suppression" conference
Saturday.
Worried Chou En-lai, Chinese
Communist spokesman here, term.
ed the conference very danger.
ous," and said the government
already had issued orders for liz
uidation Of all Communists in the
troubled north under the guise o1
bandit suppression
Defiant Communists nevertheless
took this action:
l. Countered a government "stay
put, stop firing" peace plan with
demands that all government for.
ces withdraw completely from Red
dominated areas of the north;
2. Demanded that 1t. Gen. Al
bert c. Wedemeyer, U. S. Com.
mander in China, apologize fol
American Intervention" against
the Reds, and reserved the right to
demand compensation-its amount
as yet unspecified. -
3. Forecast a huge government
offensive for which, Red spokes'
men at Yenan said, 80 divisions
already have been massed in the
north.
Increasing the tension were re
ports from Manchuria that nc
Chinese government troops have
been landed at any Manchuriar
ports. Russians withdrew sudden
ly from southern Manchurian port.
Continued on Page Five; Col 81
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09

Der quarter than in the previous
quater.
The ALLEGATION totaled nearly T.
600, 900 tons from fourth quarter
supply of $4,000 tons.
More than IS per cent Of the food
assigned to the liberated areas and
North Africa is wheat and flour.
In the case Of meats, these foreign
areas will get $4,000 tons com.
pared with 2,473,00 tons for
American civilians.
Anderson said the quantities of
food being made available to Eu.
rope will substantially meet stat.
ed requests, except for sugar, fats
and oils, canned fish and rice"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
BELL TELEPHONE
men GET MEDALS

Two Southern Bell Telephone
company field men, Robert = K.
Melvin and David G. Porter, who
risk their lives in pulling an Air
Forces sergeant from the proxi-
nifty of burning plane at Blue
thenthal Airport in 1914, were
awarded the second highest honor
the company may grant last night
by H. S, Dumas, president of the
System.
In presenting the two men with
the Theodore N. Vail Bronze Medal
and check for 500 each in a
ceremony held at St. Pauls Luther.
an Parish House Mr.. Dumas said
.We are as glad to know that you
are a part of our organization as. :"
the people here "are as glad to
know YOU are citizens of Whining
ton."
Mr.. Dumas told how the two men
working on an underground line
near the edge of the airport, saw
a plane out of control headed for
them. AS it crashed and burst into
flames two Of the crew fled on the
opposite side from the Bell EN-
ployes. Starting to retreat from the
danger of explosion, the men saw
the unconscious form OF a thlrd
airnan almost under the wing OF
the blazing plane and out OF sight
to the other crew members.
I'm the awful moment OF decl'
sion in the bright face OF danger,
they were not afraid to risk their
lives for someone totally unknown
to them" Mr.. Dumas said, ADDING
that "they both told me they
would rather do it all over again
than face THIS audience tonight"
"Melvin and Porter nave lvea
up to the highest traditions OF
America and Bell service ne
stated. ,-u
Mr.. Melvin expressed his thanks
fContinued on Page Five; Col o.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
Fishing Village Youths
Change Desired Callings

GLOUCESTER, Mass, Nov. 8
-UH-Bright schoolboys in this
famed fishing port got some news
today that caused them to change
their minds about becoming doc
tors or lawyers.
It was revealed that the II crew
men of the General Seafoods Cor
poration's trawler Drift have earn
ed $37.5O-a-day on their past IL
trips. The Captain, Eric Carbon,
has averaged SIG daily. At that
rate, crew members are in the
$40, O0O-a-year class, while the
Captain will pick up $1,000, even
allowing for a few off-days.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
Unwelcon1e Reconuerslon
To Winter On In Earnest

L
blast from Siberia created sharp
weather change.
At Winona, Mimi, the surprised
residents waded through ram
measuring 3.45 inches. Not 1ar
from there the season was closer
to form. It started showing M
northern Minnesota and a colo
wave was forecast for the state. In
North Dakota nine inches OF snow
fell at Pembina, eight inches al
Devils Lake and Williston. A thun-
derstorm hit Rochester, MINI.
From Alberta down the spine OF
the mammoth Rocky Mountain
Continued ON Page Five; Col ~
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09

DENVER, Nov. 8-tR-The I'M
welcome reconversion to winter
started seriously today. The re-
suits were a hodge-podge like this:
Thirty-four degrees below zero
at White Court and Is below at Ed
monitor, beth in Alberta, Canada.
Seventy above in midtown Man.
hattan-the hottest Nov. 8 since
1890 when it was II. --.t
Sixteen inches of snow on the
Mullen Mountain pass which
divides Montana and Idaho.
The first snowfall of the year in
the yawning Grand Canyon Of
Arizona, and at scattered points
on the west coast where cold
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
Troops Will
Disarm All
lndonesiians
POLICE EXCEPTED
Nationalist Say Reported
Action Will Bring
Bloodshed

BATAVIA, Java, Nov. 8.-(R-
A British commander said tonight
that Allied troops would move into
Soerabaja and other areas OF East
Java soon to disarm all 1ndone'
slams except police.
The Indonesian-controlled Soera.
baja Radio summoned nationalist
forces to resist any attempt by
Dutch troops offshore to reinforce
the British Indian units holding 8
fortified zone at the naval base
after bloody skirmishes there last
week.
The ultimatum, which one Indo'
nesian spokesman said might pre-
cipitate terrible bloodshed,' was
delivered to the Indonesian Ma
tionalist Governor in East Java by
British Maj. Gen. E. c. Mansergh,
commander of Allied forces in Eas1
Java.
It was issued after a day 0!
bloody fighting on the outskirts Of
Batavia in which Is Indonesian;
were killed and two British Indian
and two Dutch soldiers Were
wounded. -
Manuscripts letter to the 1ndone'
sian Governor said: "You are
hereby adxisesi~thatj Allied troops
will enter the City and neighbor'
hood Of Soerabaja and other areas
in East Java.
have been ordered by the
commander in chief of Allied
forces in the Netherlands East In.
dies cit. Gen. Sir Philip Christi.
SOM to disarm the laWless mob,
CONTINUED on Page Two; Col. 81
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
JEWISH.
DEATHS
MOUf$E1'
British Announce .
OF $50 Rioters A.
Tripoli Thursday
BY WALTER COLLINS
United Press Staff CORRESPONDENT

United Press Staff Correspondent
CAIRO, Nov. 8. -W.D- Jewiss
dead in anti-zionist rioting in Tri
politania has risen from the orr
ginally reported "a to more thar
100, it was reported today, and
an official British communique
said $50 rioters had been arrested
at Tripoli.
The rioting, attributed to fire.
sponsible" Arab elements, began
Sunday. Although telephone com.
munication between Cairo and Tri.
poll has been interrupted, it was
reported here that there have been
no incidents since Wednesday
morning.
Reports to the United Press said
that almost the entire increase in
the Jewish death toll was report.
ed from Zanzur, west of Tripoli
The communique said that more
than 30 Jews, including a number
of children, were killed there Tues.
day and that the synagogue AND
Jewish quarter were set attire. In
some districts, however, Arabs
sided with the Jews against. other
Arabs. ...-..-
British troops interviewed near
Cussabat when small Arab bands
attacked Jews there. St..
Official explanation of the orr
gin of the Tripolitanian riots still
was lacking. Unofficial reports
said that unknown agents hao
spread a rumor that Jews assassi
ns5ed the Arab mayor of the city o,
Tripol. Some circles believed this
was the cause. Of the outbreak.
Some Egyptian circles here sale
there had been tendency to i'm
plant Zionist teachings among the
students of certain Jewish school!
in Tripolitania, and that this anger
ed the Arabs, who oppose the Zion
lists views on Palestine.
Arabs in Tripolitania undoubted
ly were excited by news Of the
anti-J ewish outbreaks last week II
Cairo and Alexandria.
1nformants at the Cairo Rabbin
ate said today it had received ct
fetal assurances of the Egyptian
government of a synagogue ane
Jewish school damaged during the
Nov. outbreaks.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
r.,, By VARA JUDD

cT1q rress Staff Correspondent
eju ilccLWATER, Mimi, Nov. g.
Nioh oufghng, rosy-cheeked little
old el onaun Collins, 14-months-
~. ~ 'ao'nerless child of an Ameri-
in S' IA; army sergeant, rested happily
mu liS new home at Grandma's to-
lse oa' alter a long flight from Eng
land.
eb aae = toW vi celebrating "Mi-
1 Collins Day. clamored for
sr, LUX at the little soldier as he
mnn ,eo contentedly in his grand
mothers arms.
vela li"ater gave the boy a rousing
WHY lleome. The town was flashing
~ banners and the town band
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
WANTS RATING

~ nlCAoRY. N. c.. Nov. S-R)-
lean f. L. Settler announced to-
s :. mat Lenoir Rhyme College Of
scba ols nave requested that their
vooO oi De designated as one of the
e soeallonal guidance and testing
ve+as ls In the state for returning
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09
WEATHER
eastern Standard Time)

"a (EA0tCAu sot0uu0Au AAhASJ
(By U. -. Weather BureaD
Meteorological data for the "a hours
ending 80 p. m. yesterday. j.
Temperatures
1870 am. S.: 1880 am. IS; 1870 pm.
II. 1880 pm. 66.
Maximum II: Minimum s.; Mean 50;
Normal So.
Humidity
1: 80 am. 90; 1880 am. "a; 1880 pm.
so; 1880 pm. 81.
Precipitation
Total for "a hours ending 1880 pm.
o inches.
Total sincesa the first Of the month
082 inches.
Tides for Today
(From the Tide Tables published by
U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey 90
~ High Low
Wilmington l2:13 am. 7:2O am
=. 1851 pm. 8:15 pm
Masonboro Inlet = 1910 am. SAT am
1918 pm. 4:40 pm
Sunrise 1884,; Sunset 5:13p; Moonrise
1O:44a; Moonset Sap.
River Stage at Fayetteville, N. c. q,
8 am. Thursday 9.5 feet.
Continued on Page Five; Col y
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09

North Carolina - Mostly cloudy an,
rather warm Friday, with showers owe
west portion in afternoon.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-11-09

CONTINUED on Page Two; Col. A.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-11
MerriIIa Oswald Weds

flowers were purple orchids in
a cQSage bouquet
Mrs. Johnson wore a black
net street length dress, a large
biimDed hat and orchidS
A reception was held N the
Oswald residence.
1t. and Mrs. Johnson left by
plane for New City. The bride
travelled in a brown gabardine
suit, with a chartreuse blouse,
a brown beret and a mink scarf
10 which she had pinned white
orchids.
1t. Johnson has completed
four years with the saith In
fantry Division. Two years were
spent in the European theater.
Tie was wounded at Casino and
awarded the Purple Heart. He
will be released IN January.
They plan 10 make their home
in jamestown.
Mr.. and Mrs. John d. Burke
Of the Chatsworth Apartments
announced the engagement of
their daughter, Patricia, to 1t.
Charles Wilson Lewis, USAAF.
at a tea Saturday afternoon in
the Detroit Athletic Club.
1t. Lewis is the son of Mr.
and Mrs. Charles T.. Lewis of
Birmingham.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-11
Give Salute
ToHostess
(Contlnned from Rage onel

CONTINUED from Page one)
the best old English fashion.
AND those SQUAD served with
spiced rice sufing are simply
super and so different
Mrs Frederick Bahr busy
little mother and housewife
that she is still has time 10
make those wonderful beaten
biscuits and Virginia spoon
bread Mrs. Wyhe Carhartt
serves the most delicious horS
d'oeuyreS We have ever eaten
specially those stuffed mush-
rooms and there IS a cheese
soufflc served by Mrs BENJAMIN
s Warren that more than takes
the place OF any main dish such
as roast or poultry
That curry from India served
BY Mrs. Mcpherson Browning
is something 10 dream about
and by the way. We simply
love that exquisite Capi di
monti centerpieCe and its
matching uIrS that she uses in
stead Of flowers on her dinner
table
49, Mai Harold Emmons Jr. is
back on leave from Tokyo. He
will be here only three weeks,
however, then has TO report in
Yokohama.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-11

MISS MERRILLA JEAN OS-
4A WALD, daughter OF Alr
and Mrs Raymond Zorn Oswald
Of Huntington Woods. was mar
ried an 1 O'clock Saturday after
noon IN the Mayflower Congre-
gauonal Chufch to 1t. Oscar
Chester johnson, son of Nh and
Mrs. Oscar l.. Johnson OF
jamestown. n. Y,
Baskets filled with white
chrySanthemums interSporSed
with palms, and tall crystal
candelahra holding lighted
taPeFS decorated the altar. The
Rev. Robert Burtt performed
the ceremony.
Preceding the bride up the
aisle were three of her former
classmates at Stephens College.
Miss Lunetta Walker of Shaker
Heights, O.. was maid of honor
Mrs. J. B. dc Bauernfeind, also
of Shaker Heights, a nd Miss
Gloria Gibson of Salem, O..
were bridesmaids
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-11
Hold Fall

Continued from Page one)

Continued from Page One)
Northern Michigan, where Pvt.
Kelley will accept a position
upon his discharge from service.
Mrs. r. c. Kramer of West
moreland road is visiting relas
tives i'm Union City, Ind.
T/Sgt. John r. Benart re-
ceived his discharge from serv-
ice. and came home TO visit
his parents. the John j. Benarts
OF Greenview road, before re-
turning to the West Coast TO
Join his wife.
Benjamin r. Ingram has re-
ceiVed his release from the serv-
ice and is home with his wife
from Melbourne. Fla, and they
are dividing their time between
the home Of his mother, Mrs.
Della r. Ingram of Giaston
road, and her parents, the Will
liam Todds of Chapel avenue.
An item of interest in Rose
dale Park concerns the wedding
Of two former Park residents
Allana Hops and William J.
Mailer, which took place Oct
q. i'm Las Vegas
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-11
Wear Period Gowns

They wore similar gowns Of
pale blue faille and tiny bonnetS
Of matching net set of with du-
bonnet satin StreamerS and
carried colonial bouquets of
golden chrySanthemums and
pale yellow roses.
William Young Of Erie, Pa,
was best man The guests were
seated by Charles Gibson of
Salem, O.
Mrs. Oswald chose a turquoise
blue crepe afternoon dress and
4 matching ostrich tip hat. Her
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-07-13
GOOD OMEN

Although one Of Mr. Trunnon's first oots os Pres
dent was to osk members Of the Roosevelt cobinet
to continue in office, predictions we're made freely
even then that the new Chief Executive would lose
little time in making numerous changes in his Of
ficoI family.
Since the replacement Of cobinet member Of
ten is delicate business observers awaited develop
ments with keen interest. They wondered whether
Mr.. Truman could effect desired changes without
engenderine political bitterness hormfuI to harmony.
The changes have occurred os predicted. Six Of
10 Roosevelt cobinet members we're replaced within
three months otter the President took office Not
since Willard Fillmore named an entirely new cabinet
following the death Of Zachary Taylor in $50 hove
so many changes been made so soon by President
newly elevated from the Vice Presidency. Yet they
have been effected in an atmosphere Of harmony RI
there ore to be political repercussions they ore not
yet evident So
All Of which speaks we'll for the toot Of Mr.. Tru-
man. II is encouraging evidence Of his possession. in
high degree Of quality which may stand him, the
notion and the United Motions in good sfeod in his
dealings with the heods Of other governments.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-07-13
BY PETER EDISON
NEA Washington Correspondent

NEA Warrington correspondent
WASHINGTON Polish n &
off the United Nations Charter
at San Francisco in a little over
eight weeks constitutes an all
time record for speed, the way
these things are measured.
The impatient tendency has
been to pooh-pooh the Confer
ence and all its works for drag
ging along since April 26. But,
after all, great bodies move
slowly, Rome wasn't built in .
day, and it's good thing glac-
iers don't fly, as the tortoise
didn't remark while sliding
home past the hare.
There's a moral for Congress
in San Francisco's speed, how
ever, when you consider how
long it takes to get anything
done on Capitol Hill.
On the same day the San Fran
cisco Conference opened, War
Mobilization Director Fred M.
Vinson appeared before House
Committee and asked for "ac.
ton now 'on renewal of the re-
clprocal Trade Agreements act,
the Breton Woods international
Monetary Fund and Bank, ex-
tension of the Export Import
Bank legislation and repeal of
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-07-13
HOME-NURSE
BY MARY BEARD
Written for NEA Service


The long summer evenings
sometimes tempt the mother or
home nurse to permit small
children to stay up later than
they should. Since the young
child is active and uses up much
energy, it is necessary for him to
have more sleep than the adult.
When he does not get the re-
CURED amount of sleep and rest
he is likely to be cross and irri-
table. He should have a regular
year-round schedule that can be
fitted into the family life so that
the mother as well as the child
will benefit.
The small child should have a
rest period or a nap both morn
ing and afterpoon until he is five
or six years old. Even thouga
he does not sleep, he should be
put to bed in quiet room for
from 80 minutes to an hour Of
rest and relaxation. This is es-
pecially important for the child
who has been i'll or who is in
clined to be over-active and irri-
table.
MOTHERS NEED A NAP
Many mothers find it conven-
lent to put the child to bed i'm
mediately after lunch. BY that
time the mother herself needs
rest and will profit as much as
the child by an hours nap. Moth
ers who make this a habit are
better able to finish the day
without becoming overtired, and
are likely to have more patience
with the small trials of family
life at the end of the day.
A small child may be undress-
ed before supper and allowed to
eat in his night clothes. After
the meal is finished he may
have a half hour with story or
picture book, or some quiet
amusement, so that the last hour
before bedtime will encourage
drowsiness. On hot evenings,
when not a breath of air is stir
ring, the chiid's bed should be
put in the coolest place avail
able. If fan is used, it should
be placed on the floor where no
draft will strike the bed.
Choose a summertime sleep
ing place if possible where the
child does not "hear the grown
up peoples feet still going past"
him in the street. If he must
hear 1.-The birds still hopping on
the tree tell him they are 60
ing to bed, too. The child who Is
put to bed by father or mother
in happy frame of mind has .
feeling of security that is essen
tial to sound emotional develop
ment.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-07-13
/. QUESTIONS
AND
ANSWERS .

Q-What is the depth Of Nj
agara river at the foot Of the
falls?
Alt averages 100 feet be-
tween the falls and the rapids
approximately the same ~ the
height OF the banks.
Q-What are salient features
Of the Amami Isalnds which are
mentioned as possible invasion
detectives?
A-The Amamis, approx.
mately 200 miles south by slight
ly west of the japanese home.
land, consist Of two principal
and numerous small islands,
Amamioshima and Tokunoshi.
ma. Amamioshima 10 about 80
miles long, 10 miles in greatest
width, and 10 very rugged, with
peaks ranging to $500 feet In al
titude. Tokunoshima is about
one-third - large.
Q-What choice Of duties 10
available to members of the US.
Marine Corps Women's Reserve?
A-More than 200 are availa-
BILE, with service outside the
United States arranged on a vol
untary basis.
Q-How can q stolen camera
be identified conclusively?
A-By its negative. Each cam.
era leaves its own peculiar
marks on q negative, somewhat
comparable to rifling marks left
on bullet by a gun barrel.