davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-02-25

twig-bending of the sprouts, did the
rest. Result: brats everywhere and
all in full cry; take it from one who
has led a life Of the hunted.
Promoting and co-ordinating the
development of brats were and
are - two powerful agencies: child
psychologists and progressive
schools. They both mean well. but
the fact remains that out of consul
tation and classroom has burst
many moppet who goes about like
a raging lion seeking how and on
whom he can express himself
To be fair to the docs, it must be
stated that their advice. when con-
structive, is not always followed.
Mothers improvise on it or read be-
tween the lines of their books and
come out with a virtually effortless
scheme for rearing young which they
follow with dazed delight. They are
firm - for few minutes; and it's a
dull brat that doesn't quickly learn
to wait out mama's little spells of
firmness and then hop to it.
Spare the Rcd
MOTHERS threaten cunning little
culprits with punishment. IF you
do that again." they speak sternly,
Mother will take harsh measures"
To which the shrewd brat - and all
brats are shrewd - replies under
his breath or maybe over it: you
and what other two guys?" And
nary thing is done about it.
Use moral suasion, say the child
psychologists. Reason gently with
the urchins. or tell them a story that
illustrates the difference between
right and wrong. Such methods, so
far as they 60, are just dandy. But
the young are not going to be in
fiuenced by any persuasion, reason
ing, or fantasies extolling the right
when they have discovered from
personal experience that wrong may
be helluva lot more fun as long as
they can get away with it. Disci-
pline? Oh. that. Well possibly, but
never enforced by such medieval
means as switch. hairbrush or ting
ling hand. Not a few child psycholo-
gists sternly condemn any use of
force. However, some of us laymen.
old meanies one and all, roundly
Evening star., 1945-02-25
II Hate BratS!''
BY FAIRFAX D0WNEY

own. Here, s Wnat one
old codger has to say
no AHEAD and call me a crusty
" curmudgeon with no love or
understanding of dear little children.
Put me down as poisonous old
party who snarls and snaps at the
kiddies. Label me as an unreformed
Old Scrooge who would rather carve
Tiny Tim than the roast goose.
Okay. but l still don't like brats.
Just what is brat? Why. some
body else's child that annoys you,
of course. But there are times when
that definition does not hold true.
The brats may be your own. That's
the insidious thing about them.
You don't realize it, and even your
best friends won't tell you. They
don't dare.
Where Parents Fail
AND right there is the crux of the
problem - the failure of parents to
understand that they are harboring
a brat in their bosoms. The mother
and father, in spite of the evidence
of their own eyes and ears, remain
convinced that theirs is lovely,
well-behaved tot who is only little
difficult at times. 1t reminds them
of those cherubs the Old Masters
painted with angelic countenances,
curly heads, a pair Of wings and rosy
little bottoms. 1t never occurs to
the parents that a well-wielded
hairbrush should be used to
make them even roster.
Here we are with generation Of
brats fiourishing in our midst. How
did it get there? Can anything be
done about it? These are burning
questions for almost everyone ex-
cept the parents OF such offspring,
who are blissfully ignorant, and the
brats themselves, who are sitting
pretty.
But the brats that abound today
are not the result of spontaneous
combustion, although it often seems
they must be. Nor were they born
with more than their regular quota
of deviltry. The current bumper
crop is made up of children of the
generation that grew up after the
last war in the flaming youth" era.
The Kids Broke Loose
WHEN the members of this genera
ton reached their teens, they found
the bonds OF discipline had loosened
up considerably in the general post
war relaxation, and the boys and
girls really broke loose. There were
cuttings-up and carryings-on. Even
tuaily these young people settled
down, married - and begat brats.
BY no means is it implied that
the whole generation was giddy. But
the atmosphere of free-will and why
bother. prevalent in that day, must
have acted as a powerful prenatal
Evening star., 1945-10-07

the framework or the election Of
the city government. to me, is an
entirely different situation. Repre-
sentation in Congress and a vote in
presidential elections is a broader
question"
Evening star., 1945-10-07
$1,000 Veterans Due
On 8 Vessels Today
|Af ; East Coast Ports
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press. 't.-
Eight transports bringing more
than 11,000 troops home from
Europe are scheduled to dock today
at three East Coast ports.
Three ships with 4,151 men are
due at New York, one vessel with
1926 troops at Newport News and
four ships with more than 5000 at
Boston.
Yesterday, the first elements of
the 10th Armored Division and
headquarters company Of. the 10th
Armored Division sailed from
France for home.
Ships and units arriving:
At New York (aboard David C..
Shanks) - Jonathan Elmer and
Thomas Benton, 4,l51 miscellaneous
troops.
At Newport News (aboard Sea
OwD-2,326 troops including head
quarters and other units of the 9th
Armored Division, 83d Armored
Field Artillery Battalion, I'd Tank
Battalion, 131st Armored Ordnance
Maintenance Battalion and miscel-
laneous personnel.
At Boston-(Aboard Kokomo Vic
tory 1865 troops including the 34th
Tank Battalion, with medics of the
5th Armored Division; 46th Armored
Infantry Battalion with medics Of
the 5th Armored Division; field ar
tillery school casual detachments;
casuals. (Aboard Richard Rush)
709 miscellaneous Army and Air
Forces personnel. (Aboard India
Victory 1875 troops-including the
8lst Tank Battalion, with medics of
the 5th Armored Division; 18th Ar
mored Infantry Battalion, with med
les OF the 5th Armored Division;
casual detachment radar planning
section). (Aboard Lincoln Steffens)
TAI Air Forces personnel for dis
charge; medical attendants.
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Jopun
Continued From First Page,)

view was brief. I assured him !
would do my best"
Asked If his government was a
stop-gap-one that could be dis
carded for stronger one in the
approaching critical months of win
ter-Shidehara replied he hoped it
would continue as long as it has
the confidence of the people"
Some Japanese intellectuals hoped
that the recall of Shidehara to the
government would stimulate the re-
surgence of Liberals as against the
Extremists on the far left.
In the 1920s when he was Foreign
Minister, Shidehara was regarded
as a champion of peaceful Good
Grafton with the United States.
He was councillor to the Embassy
in the United States in 1912 and
to London in 1914 and Ambassador
to the United States from 1919 to
1922. He is considered fully con-
versant with Allied psychology.
In 1929. when the Japanese
Army sent forces to support the
North China war lords, he pro-
posed instead to support Chang
Kai-shek, who then was trying to
unite the country.
Once more Foreign Minister In
1881, he tried to check the Japa-
nese Army's aggression in Man
churia and as result was thrown
out of office.
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Widow Will Be Sponsor
OF DESTROYER Chandler

The destroyer Theodore E. Chan
dler is scheduled to be launched at
the Federal Shipbuilding e. Dry
Dock Co., Newark, N. j., October Is
with Mrs. Theodore E. Chandler,
2811 Albemarle street NV, as spon-
sor, the Navy has announced.
The destroyer was named in honor
of Mrs. Chambers husband, the late
Rear Admiral Chandler. Admiral
Chandler was killed last January
when his flagship was struck by a
Japanese suicide bomber in the bat
tie OF Lingayen Gulf in the Philip
pines. At the time he was COM
manding a cruiser division in sup
port OF landing operations.
Admiral Chandler was the son of
Rear Admiral Lloyd H. Chandler
retired, 2909 Twenty ninth street
NV, who commanded the battle
ship New Hampshire during the
World War.
At one time, the late Admiral
Chandler served as executive officer
Of the destroyer Chandler, named
in honor of his grandfather. William
2. Chandler, Secretary of the Navy
from 1882 to 1886.
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Allied Presses Print
More Than Billion 10
Finance Occupation
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
BERLIN, Oct. 6.-Allied printing
presses already have turned out
more than $1,000, 100000 of green,
red and brown invasion money to
finance the power occupation
of Germany.
A reliable source said the Rus
slams had printed 5000 900 900
marks, the Americans, 5000, 600 900;
the British, 1000 900, 900, and the
French more than 1000, ,000, 900. The
mark is worth 10 cents at the mill
tary exchange rate.
Only portion of the invasion
money has been placed in circula-
ton. Because of a difference In
the financial systems used, the
Russians have spent higher. per-
centage of their money than the
other occupying powers.
Red Troops Get Marks.
The Russians issue marks to
their troops to pay for commodities
and services. The Americans, Brit
ish and French sign chits for COM
modities and services. The chits
are redeemable in marks at the
Offices of the burgomeisters.
A major advantage in the Russian
system is that troops have to account
for everything they spend The
principal disadvantage is that marks
must be printed in great number.
Americans see in their own system
the advantage of forcing German
authorities to meet occupation ex-
penses by taxation and borrowing
from their own people, rather than
flooding the country with invasion
marks. The principal disadvantages
are limitations placed on chit sign
ers and the fact that Germans pre-
fer cash to chits.
U. S. System to Be Revised.
Starting with the New Year, the
American system Is to be revised so
that each outfit will be on a budget
basis, and no outfit will be able to
exceed its allowance.
An American source said there
was one case of an officer signing
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Representation
Continued From First PAGE }

rule" bill, now pending before a
subcommittee of the Senate District
Committee. This calls for a man
ager-council form of government to
replace the appointed Commissioner
system. 1t would give District resi-
dents vote for most of their local
governing body-with two council
members to be appointed by the
President-but would not grant rep
resentation in Congress, the Dis
trict's real city council"
Senator McCarran said he be-
lieved his bill would do much
more" for the District than the
suggested constitutional amend
ment. He voiced doubts that the
Sumners-Capper resolution could
gain approval by the Senate. He
said he thought his bill would be
passed, but added:
Il will support in the committee
the constitutional amendment pro-
posal on the theory on which nv
general belief is based, that District
residents should be given the ballot
I am In favor of letting the Senate
vote on this question, though I be-
lieve the proposed constitutional
amendment would give to the Dis
trict the status or something of the
status of a State"
Recalls Previous Opposition.
In this connection he called at
tention to the fact that several
years ago as chairman of a sub
committee Of the Judiciary Com
mlttee he made an adverse report
to the Senate, acting for a ma iority
OF the committees members, op-
posing then pending and some
what differently framed constitu-
tional amendment to give national
suffrage to the District.
He pointed out the committees
opposition was based primarily on
the thought that the proposal would
constitute the District as State.
And he warned that if the pres
emily pending amendment. were
adopted, giving to the District the
dignity of a State" then, automat-
ically, the District would be de-
prived of the Federal payment to-
ward National Capital expenses.
This now amounts to 5000 900.
only a fraction OF the percentage
once borne by the United States.
Senator Hatch was delighted to
hear that Senator McCarran
favored placing the issue before the
Senate.
The New Mexico Senator said he
1elt the first necessary step was
to get the issue directly before the
Senate. Once the issue reaches
the Senate for action" he said, "I.
feel confident it will be adopted.
Ihe question Of home rule or
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Larry Crosby Defends
Atom Bomb Defense Claim

BY the Associated Press.
HOLLYWOOD. Oct. 6.-Larry
Crosby, head of the Crosby Research
Foundation, today termed "a little
ridiculous" statement by eight
University of Chicago scientists that
the foundations claim of a defense
against the atomic bomb is pre-
posterous."
How can they say our defense
won't work if they don't know what
it is?" he asked.
He refused further comment on
the scientists statement, which
said: There is no defense against
the atomic bomb and as scientists
We cannot promise defense"
Mr., Crosby, brother of Bing
Crosby, said he was not ready to
disclose any details of the founda-
tion's announced defense against the
atomic bomb.
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Sd Fleet to Return $4,000
Yonks Due for DISCHARGE

PEARL HARBOR, Oct. 6. P.-
Seventeen 3rd Fleet units scheduled
to sail for the United States October
will carry $4,000 service men head
ed for civilian life, the Navy an
nounced today.
Plans have been formulated tc
hand the men their discharges while
they are aboard special trains or
the way to separation centers near.
est their homes, within IL hours
after they reach the United States
The vessels include nine battle
ships, two cruisers and six destroyers
In order to avoid delay between
dlsembarking and entraining of the
men at the mainland ports. the
country has been divided into three
sections extending to the East Coast
to eliminate North South rail move
ment across the Nation.
Men whose homes are in the
northern third of the Nation and
IN New England and the upper mid
die Atlantic States will arrive on
ships assigned to Portland, Greg.
and Seattle. Those whose homes
are in the central East-West will be
disembarked at San Francisco, and
those from the Southwest, South
and Gulf States will land at San
Pedro and San Diego, Calf.
Evening star., 1945-10-07
LOST.

LOST.
VALET, WALL reddish-b brown. was lost between
Circle. Finder can Keep money but ss rss
value. reward. no. oszz. sentimental
WALLET, tan, lost Thursday night. COM
tains important pilots license credentiaI Is
checks and papers. SIS reward. Cali
SAIRo Soa HOTEL. Hobart 2104, Extension
VA WATCH, Ci. .ady,s, yellow gold Buioy., Thurs
day. Di saoo. Ext. ago. NO. $500
WATCH. Emerson, yellow Eoid, on Monu.
ment Grounds, between and $50, Oct. (.
Phone Franklin 0603. 4.
WATCH, lady's.. Paul Begruette. yellow
gsooiu; black cord. Reward. Phone SH.
WRIST WATCH, chiId's, Gruen: lost Fri-
Gay, petween Conn. ave. and s. and Am.
enssaoor etran Ineatsr; has maroon-colored cord
s1slp Reward. Call WA. 2399 or WA.
brown FUR SCARF. 9th and Florida
9th: Reward WI 1886. ocs
Red WALLET in telegraph once, Wasb-
lngton National Airport: has identifcatiou
card Bertha r, Bell Finder uIsa e.
RA caIl IA 4I66. Reward for return.
REWARD route books in rear Of Oh
oth ut. Sc. The books are Of no ysl,,e ~
sa snX one 5ut the owner. II found, please
vicinity OF Silver Spring please ret,irn3
important papers and cards Contained
therein: Liberal reVard 6H 1924.
RyEG ~
Evening star., 1945-10-07
Experts to Discuss
Veterans Loon Problems

Veterans loan problems will be
discussed by a board of experts al
a meeting of the American Veterans
Committee at pm. Wednesday II
the District Building.
The experts include Harlan D
Keller, assistant governor of tht
Federal Home Loan Bank System
w. r. Foster, chairman of the Banl
Credit Group of Washington: r
w. Hudgens, associate administra-
tor OF the Farm Security Admins
tration, and Norton Long, director
OF the program division, rent de-
partment. Office of Price Admins.
tration.
Evening star., 1945-10-07

. chit for q set Of fishing rods, and
another case Of regiment which
had set of china manufactured
bearing its regimental insignia.
Brakes also have been applied to
the practice of some American SOL
diers of selling watches for Russian
issued marks, and then exchanging
the marks for dollars.
The exchange of marks into dol
lars costs the United States Treas
ury money, Army authorities said,
since the only cost of the marks is
in printing them.
Evening star., 1945-10-07

salst ssINa' 81. Thomas Il. 9. Boz 4o5-v
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31

Cross-sectiOns of actual Jap positions
in the Zambales Mountains. Thousands of
Japs-smart, tough and fanatical Jungle
fghters-rained death on the Yanks from
these holes until blasted by weIl-aimed
grenades or cindered by fame-throwers.
From more elaborate concrete mortar posi-.
tiOns (similar to one at bottOm), the Japs
lObbed large caliber mortar shells on
the crowded Two Jima marine beachheads.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31

From pick and shovel beginning. he
became multi millionaire specuIatOr
Read the fascinating story of Charles V.
Bob and how he skyrocketed to fame. then
plummeted to nowhere again. leaving a
mountain range as his tombstone See
"WreckerS OF Finance"
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31

fank drive Manila the cevery built machine
field piece strong points ormed by the Yank 0th
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31

Translation of captured Jap map showing the
plan of hills Zambaes range Elaborate tunnel net
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31

L. S Army sketch of entrenched Jap gun positions on
Storm King Mountain Luzons Zambas range Barring
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-31
How the Jap Goes Underground to Fight

10 KNEE NORvApe
10 NM YIELD psCce
. go N~AN AOpr ApS
AZ AACS<tslG Guns
300 Men. { aivEes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Twin FuseIdge
In New Plane

INGLEWOOD, Cal. Nov. %
QNS)-North American Aviation,
Inc. today announced develop
ment Of the worlds first twin
fuSelage military aircraft-the
PSF Mustang
The twin Mustang has two fuse
lagos joined by the wing and hori-
zontal stabilizer. with pilot
seated in each fuselage, thus re-
ducing the problem OF pilot fatigue
on long range missions. The new
fighter plane has a top speed of
more than AIS miles an hour. a
combat range of more than $500
miles with full armament, and
will operate up TO $4,000 feet. II
carries six machine guns. Is rock
cts and four l,000-pound bombs.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Slayer Sends
Mercy Plea

y CANON ClTY. EoloA NOV %
lNSA= Ftsek MaFty - con
dcmned aitack-s.aycr, awaited a
ruling today which may save him
from death in the lethsl gas
chamber tonight
The former army sergeant from
Sunbury Pa convicted Of the
Staying Of Katharine Anne GeiSt,
in 1913 is scheduled 10 die
~ s p m-He pinned his hope for
reprieve on a laSt-minute in
sanity pies.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
UNRRA Measure
In Senate Today

WASHINGTON. Nov. q ms
"A bill approprisune $3.50 ooo.-
600 10 tulm Amencen obligations
10 UNRRA was Slated % be re-
ported e,ft ~ ~ iit,- Senate zaf47.ff.i---
atoms committee today
Rough shedding was predicted
for the measure when il reaches
the Senate floor
All signs point 10 party lines be-
ing split night down the middle on
the bill. the division coming be-
tween those who believe in feed
ing the starving nations Of Europe
and those who argue they are not
sure The funds are gong where
they are needed.
The Senate appropriations sub
committee has completed closed
hearings on the measure. CNRRA
Director General Herbert II. Leh-
mar and undersecretary Of State
VIII CLAYTON have urged inlmeoi-
ate passage with no strinsg at
tached as imperative 10 avert
starvation in war-rsvaged nations,
The bill came 10 the Senate
with a House-attached rider pro-
vidine that relief is not 10 be dis
tributed 10 European nations that
do not give free access TO repre-
SentatveS Of the American press.
The attitude Of the ants was
summed up by Senator Thomas
CD Of Oklahoma. who termed
UNRRA a mess and limited that
an effort would be made 10 amend
the appropriation 50 as 10 tie
strings 10 the distribution Of
E,~1r
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Directors
Hunger Strike

WALDORF. Ore. Nov. % tINS)
Twelve men at the Waldorf
camp for conscientious DIRECTORS
were in the fourth day Of an
indefinite fast today. protesting
the administering bodys decision
10 continue cooperating with
wartime conscriptlon.
The civilian public service camp
was set up for conscientious OBJ
jectors assigned to do civilian work
without pay because OF scrupleS
against war. Men at the Waldorf
camp have been assigned mainly
10 forestry and road building pro-
leCts.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Links War
To CarfeIS

MILWAUKEE. Nov. % INS)
Clair Wilcox, state department
director OF international trade
policy, warned last night that eco
nonic blocs, cartels. barter and
currency depreciation could lead
10 a third world war.
In a speech before the Ma
tional Council for Social Studies.
Wilcox described the immediate
prospect for the free flow OF
world trade as mot a pleasant
one" and added:
1.-THE sad fact is that the
world is geared. right now, 10
continue econOm c warfare,
using the full panoply OF wea-
pons developed in the thirties
and sharpened during the war"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
the authentic facts

III" partial h.r'aGs~ from II. fOr~.r underground
Holland pabEesGo~, III. Fra. Fol- Gst.Lr. Oetob~ o.
1913 QUOTE,
FIRST AMERICAN ON DIAMOND MARKET
Tn. Am,,.rd.m diamond MARIE, h.. r.e.iv.l ito fra
Am.re.n customer TL. hrm Of X L N 4. VI, &
COMPANY bad the pl...ur. clos. transaction 9TH
Mr. X B S..n OF D.troi, in th. fond hope for .r,-sl
Of lons period Of boom for ID. AaSnd.n di.msaI
trade and ID. indv,,ry
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Colleges Lay Plans
To Enroll Veterans

NEW YORK Nov. % lNS)-
The National lnterfraternity Con-
ference. representing more than
400 colleges. opened a two-dsy
session IN New York today
Chairman Verling {. Enteman
said the conference would concern
itself chiefly with adapting col
legiate standards 10 meet the eX-
pected enrolment OF an estimated
IS 600 veterans in colleges
To arrange for carrier deliv-
cry Of The Detroit Times TO your
home, dial Cherry $500 and ask
for Home Delivery"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-11-24
Eers,e Amer'kuoTn. ,k,
co. % de diomontm'o;sI.n.a

" A %;!:,'iS%%::' a''ii' &. N N
IS; = y S:: ~; "
f:s I &; ''; =: !. ~,
&c iu,den ,os ~crkt sr ss IA Sccr op s-"s
;; 3
:: ;: 49,: n:
S SS 70 S S|SosS,sS1.tso;'i Va" dc
81 1, mAken
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-08-25
CHRISTIAN
SCIENCE

Miami Viii he the subject Of
the son-Sormon In All CHRIST
ian science hurehcs ihfouehont
the World on SUNDAY August %
THE Golden Tex Daniel . 20
ol Blessed be the name Of
God for ever and eyer f0r Wis
do,n and might arr his be
piyotn wisdom unto the wise and
knonledec TO them that know
understanding
Among Tho Riblo citations IS
this passage Isaiah as's And
he shall judge among INC ma
tons. and Shall remko many pco-
pic and they shall hca their
swords into plowshare- and
their spears into pyunine hooks
nation shall not liii up sword
against nation Mother shall they
learn war any more
correlafiec passages 10 b. read
from tho Christian Science text
book Science and Health with
Kew 10 the Scriptures" hy Mary
baker Eddy include Tho following
$50; 1T should be thoroughly
understood that AN men have
one Mind one God and Father
one Life Truth and Love Man
kind will become perfect in pro-
portion az this fact becomes APP
parent war will cease and the
true brotherhood Of man viii be
establish 3D."