davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
HITLER CLAIMS NAILS
ARE WORLDS SAVIORS
Continued from Page One)

economically poor she couldn' t
have long resisted the perils. The
National Socialists, in the six years
between 1888 and 1889, rebuilt Ger
many, he said.
During those six years, we car
ried out tremendous achievements
and had still greater plans, SO
great and tremendous they stirred
up the jealousy of the democratic
world surrounding us and which
was capable itself Of achieving no.
thing he said.
Since 1888, Germans have "un-
dergone a spiritual change" and
''if we had today a Germany OF
the Versailles treaty (Which end
ed World War y Europe would
have been swept away by the
storm tides of central Asia"
National Socialism filled Germa'
ny with the spirit of resistance
and self-maintenance," he assert
ed, and ''it is our irrevocable viii
that. in this fight against annihi.
lation our nation will not shrink
from anything"
my life today is entirely deter
mined by the duty imposed upon
me-to work and fight for my PEG
ple," he detained. "Only he who
imposed it upon me can release
me from it,
Mentioning the bomb plot on his
life last summer, which was fol
lowed by a ruthless purge of anti
Hitler elements in the army, Hit
Ter said: 1.-THE fact that the bomb
missed me July 20 I take as proof
that Providence wants me to con.
tinue."
1--WE will win this struggle" he
continued. I'VE shall be the savior
of Europe and hold back the Asia
tic tide, as the German nation has
always stopped this tide for the
past $500 years.
Britain will be unable to tame
Bolshevism, but will herself fal
prey to it. Nations which have CAPT
tulated are facing total extermina
ton. Germany never will suffer
that fate"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
CHARITIES GROUP
F.. ELECTS DIRECTORS
CONTINUED from Page One)

James Lawson, Dan Penton, II. =.
Tapp, and Edward Carr.
During the past fiscal year 946
families have sought some form OF
service or relief from the Assocl-
ated Charities, according to Mrs.
Ellis. Twenty were referred to 9TH
err agencies, 81 were rejected, 36s
were new cases, 400 ropened, 25e
closed for various reasons, 1855
cases were active for the past year
and 621 cases were cleared through
the Social Service Exchange, she
said. One hundred and sixty-four
families were given direct relief,
only, during the last year, Mrs.
Ellis said, 20 OF which were public
assistance" cases, 80 of which were
"short time cases., and As OF which
were supplementary" cases. Two
were given both service" and re
lief, according to the secretary
43 of which were public assls-
tance' cases, ("unemployable peo-
ple''D 1913 of which were short
tlme,' and II OF Whlcn were sup
Elementary. Of these cases, I'll
were Investigations for hospitali-
cations only, according to Mrs. Ell
lis, and 10 for medical clinic only.
The total funds for the past year
were $21 ,1448S, the secretary said.
the total disbursement. $40, 1857
making a balance of $9O6.68 for
January of 1915.
Mrs. Ellis mentioned the various
business and other organizations
and the assistance of individuals
who aided the Associated Charities
She said that most of the public
assistance" cases were old lone
people unable to prove their age
for old age assistance or totally
unemployable from disease.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
John Roy Carlson, Noted
Author, To Speak Before
Fliers At Local Airbase

John Roy Carlson, author of the
best-seller, Under Cover" will
speak Thursday and Friday after
moons to officers and enlisted men
at the First Air Forces Bluethen-
thai Field air base, the post pub
lie relations office announced last
night.
The author of Under Cover"
which topped the Nations sales
lists from August to April, will
appear under the auspices Of the
First Air Force speakers bureau.
Although his topic has not been
announced, it is expected to de-
rive from his four years expert
ence investigating the Nazis-Fas-
cist underworld which existed in
the United States prior to our en-
try into the war
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
100000 GERMANS
BELIEVED CAUGHT BY
SOVIETS IN PRUSSIA
CONTINUED from Page One)

the condition or fate of civilians
trapped in this one-time stronghold
of Junker militarists. One Moscow
radio correspondent in a broad
cast from Insterburg, so miles east
of Koenigsberg, said that city was
wrapped in smoke and flames
from fires set by the Germans
themselves as part OF their
"scorched earth policy. Frag-
mentary dispatches have indicat'
ed that Konigsberg now is suffer
ing the same fate, either from
Russian gunfire or Nazl torches
Rumor circulated in London,
without confirmation, today that
the Soviets planned to set up a
provisional German government IN
Konigsbarg when it IS Wrested
from the German army, as pro-
visional Polish government was
established at Lublin.
Presumably an effort would
then be made to persuade German
people to overthrow the Nazls
and come under h provisional
government.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
Russians Within 70 Miles
OfBerlin, MenaceKustri11

were seized in the Russian mop
up of that territory rich in min.
erals and other natural resources.
The offensive directly east Of
Berlin, however, held the focus o.
attention on the Eastern Front.
German border troops bitter
ly engaged the enemy in heavy
battles everywhere, but have not
been able to prevent his crossing
the frozen rivers" one Berlin
commentator reported.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
CORRECTION

The name of c. D. Maffitt,
Chm, USCGR, (T), was omitted
from the list of local Coast
Guard Temporary R serve
members which were honored
Monday night by the presenta-
ton of citations and wrist tags.
Chief Maffitt is charter
member of the Cape Fear Divi-
sion and has served with it
since its inception. He has
maintained his patrol duties
and has prominently figured in
the local divisions activity.
The Star-News regrets tais
error.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31

NEW YORK, Jan. 30.-tP-There
were eggs with broccoli, eggs in
cheese and eggs all by their naked
selves today as New York had its
first official meatless Tuesday
since World War l.
The chefs in the city's $4,000 eat
ing places had a field day dis
guising eggs so that their w n
mothers wouldn't have recognized
them.
1t was good practice for the fu-
ture, too. Meatless Tuesdays and
Fridays will continue, by order of
Mayor F. H. LaGuardia, until
there is more meat.
Eggs on horseback" at the Ho-
tel Crillon contained Swiss cheese.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
Wallace Group Seeks
Position Without RFC
Continued from Page One)

00ntlnueu HUM "eS
.,iob+ do this when the Senate
.oconvenes Thursday.
wallace faces almost certain de-
4,.+ if the Senate considers his
-rS ahead of the bill. This
, aocmInts for the turn-about by his
snoorters. They feel that enact
won't s Of the legislation separating
+.s lending agencies from the
rommerce Department would elm
nate much of the opposition to
Wallace.
This explained Peppers press
conference statement that he ano
otber Wallace friends IN the Sen
s+p would like very much to re-
ceve a letter from MIR. Roosevelt
nnttjng the President on record as
fsyoring the George bill.
IF would expedite matters ne
said. adding that he had not yet
received any word from Mr.
Roosevelt and did not know wheth-
er the President will take a hano
in the matter. y
The Senate group which favors
the .omination-so long as it does
not include the lending powers
thus would be assured OF Mr
Roosevelts position and back the
nomination, Pepper said.
Wallace already has said ne
would take the Commerce job
with or without the lending powers
But Senate conservatives-South
em Democrats and most Republl'
cans-are not disposed to settle fo1
half loaf. Victorious in their ct
forts to keep the lending powers
out of Wallace's hands, they now
apparently are determined that ne
shall not even get the diluted
Commerce job.
Such was the sentiment in 8
statement by Sen. Harry F. Byrd,
D.-Va.l spokesman for conserv
alive Southern Democrats. HI
said Wallace's threat to carry thu
issue to the people is "a challenge
| hope the Senate will accept with
out equivocation Or compromise.
This he said, "can be done b.
considering the Wallace nomination
before the George bill"
Urging that the bill be side
tracked and that the nomination
be taken up first-a maneuvel
that would doom Wallace-Eyre
said that unless the nomination is
defeated the bill could offer ne
guarantee or assurance that Mr.
Roosevelt would not by executive
order give Wallace control over
other lending agencies as powerful
as the Reconstruction Finance Cor
poration. He said, for example,
that the George Bill would no
prevent Mr.. Roosevelt from giving
wallace control of the Foreign Ec-
onomic Administration.
The showdown probably will
come Thursday when the nomina
non and the bill come before the
Senate Bailey said he would con
lei tomorrow with Senate Demo
cratic Leader Alben w. Barley,
D-kyJ On the course of actor
10 be followed.
But Bailey served notice that he
YOU'D NOT be bound by what
barley says and personally
prefer to act now on the nomina.
tion.''
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
HOPKINS CONFERS
WITH POPE Plus
Continued from Page One)

said that in his opinion it was to
the interests of the United States
that swing to the left among
European nations continued pro-
vided it did not 60 the the ex-
IRENE of totalitarianism.
Sidestepping questions a b 0 u
whom he would confer with in tia
ly, Hopkins was particularly vague
when asked if he intended to see
Crown Prince Umberto, Lieutenant
general of the realm.
Hopkins was met by Alexander
Kirk, U. S. ambassador to Italy,
upon his arrival from Paris. He
conferred with Italian Foreign
Minister Alcide de Gasperi within
a few h is afte rhe reached the
city. He was accompanied to- the
Vatican by Myron c. Taylor
Roosevelt's personal representa-
tive there.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
NO KICKING IN SHINs

BIRMINGHAM, Ala, Jan. 30
UP)-Next time, Mrs. Gladys
Luttress of Birmingham will read
the paragraph in her etiqu We.
book that says: Don't kick cops
in the shins." She was given 80
days in Jail and fined S28 after
patrolmen testified she thoroughly
booted their shins when they at
tempted to arrest her on a dis
orderly conduct charge.
Plaques frightened people Of the
Middle Ages from the theater for
years at a time.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
Continued from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
southern Poland, it said, Russian
forces continuing their offensive
west and southwest captured Ia
kopane and 80 other towns, while
in central Slovakia gains of 10 to
1873 miles and the capture of more
than 100 communities was re-
ported.
West and southwest of Kato-
Vice. Poland. more than 60 towns
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31

Bad acoustics can be corrected
in a theater by means of felts,
wires and sounding boards, but the
best material for the interior of
an auditorium-wood-generally
cannot be used because of fire
laws.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
TWO-SHELLED EGG

DECATUR, Ind, Jan. 30-UP)
eonard Schwaller is proud OF
the special two-shelled egg his hen
laid recently. The outside she'll is
the usual brown, while the inner
one is white.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31

The tigress gives birth to from
two to six cubs at a time and
is an affectionate mother.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
WEATHER
eastern Standard Time)

EH"ste1H otahdafd Ilme)
(By U. S. Weather Bureau)
Meteorological data for the "a hours
ending 7:3o pm, yesterday.
Temperature
l:3o am, 34.l; 7:30 am, 32.1; 1870
pm. 45.3; 73O pm, 4o.3.
Maximum, 4a.5; minimum, $40; mean,
81; normal, Al.
Humidity
1:3o am, IS; 1880 am, So; 1880 PM.
30; 1880 pm. 30.
Tides For Today
From the Tide Tables published by
v. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-31
FIRST CHOICE
Of MILLIONS

= zone faster None surer. None better.
..' Joseph Aspirin-world' largest sell
q at l0c. Save most in the large family
ras You get 100 tablets, only Soc. Why
gay moref demand St. Joseph Aspirin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
Carrier Shares Lead
|5eIective Advance
On Stock Market
BY VICTOR EUBANK,
Aasociated press Rfna faeial Write,

NEW YORK. Feb. S.-stock mar
ket buyers enjoyed another excur-
sion on the rails today. but, while
assorted industrials and utilities
achieved moderate progress. many
recent climbers stumbled over profit
cashing.
Dealings slowed after = slightly
mixed and fairly active opening
The transportation division Their
worked up some steam and prices
improved selectiyely elsewhere
While gains OF fractions to point,
or more propped trends near thu
close, and new seven-year high
dotted the list, declines were plenti.
full. Transfers for the full proceed.
inHs amounted to about 1900, 00(
shares.
Carriers revived when DIVIDEND
hopes frightened and Union Pacific
reported common share net for 1914
Of $l7.o7 compared with 314.09 thu
year before. Accounts were lishtenet
here and there, however, ~ the goot
battlefront news stressed economic
caution. Some customers retired Il
await forthcoming decisions Of TIL
"big three" conference.
Railway bonds edged forward.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
Chicuao Livestock

CHICAGO. Feb. 8 dpf tWFAl.-salablt
Steady: GOOD ana choice bsrrovs ana Sits
100 pounds up, 1915. ceiling price e
sows. al veishts, il: 90: GOOD clearance:
salable cattle, $4,000: total 10000;
salable calves. 1000; total, LOCO: good
and choice fed steers and ysariinss. weak
to 25 lower; top. 1900; little above 1928;
common and medium Grades STEADY e
hsiieIs easy; best: 1925; COWS a9d . SS Sn
GOOD cows in load lots. 90; cutters, 500
down: bulls steady with veishty sausas.
offerings to 1880; vealsrs UNCHANGED a
SSiable sheep, 5000: total, 1000; nc
good and choice lambs sold early but
y held At 1888: lover grade lambs and
ysarlinss fully steady; LEAD medium g
and choice yearlinT.. 400. With yearlin1
ewes discounted 90 and 2-year,oi6S
down.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
Market Ayeruues
Washington Produce

From the War Food Administration.
Prices paid net fob WASHINGTON.
tie-Sps and restrictions continue to delay
receipts with result supplies are short Of
~ tr:q. nseds Prices pad for FedsTa
stations February g.. white, browns,
mixed colors: u g. Grade A. large, As;
), large. III; u. b. grade 3, medium, So;
LfvE PoUITRY-Market arm. Three
truckioads arrived late Monday and two
today for delivery to authorized professors.
few small lots continue to. arrive from
unrestricted areas. Prices shown reflect
regulations, but do not cover other poultry
sold on the market for which prices were
not available. Prices paid net fob
Guided according OF mileage). Broilers and
fryers. 32.6 per pound.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
Higher Expenses Cut
Nets Of 3 Capital
Utilities in 1914

AMCC "a VASilulktOu .lVuI Ul8
utility corporations did not make O.
high net profits In 1914 as in 1913
final reports to the Public Utilities
Commission reveal. All increased
operating revenues substantially but
heavier expenses reduced net in
comes.
Net income Of the Potomac Elec.
trio Power Co. Of 1854 $50 wa.
$547. AZ under 1913 mainly because
Of an increase of 81 ,202 1888 In op'
Grating deductions, including 80 PEI
cent higher depreciation. -
The Chesapeake & Potomac Tele'
phone Co. reported net income o.
$3,012,64o, before interest and diU.
dends, a decrease Of $l74,526. Reeve.
nues were up substantially but
operating expenses and higher taxe'
cut down net.
Capital Transits net Of $1,543, ST.
was $40, 435 better than In 1913 de.
spite q drop Of $l83 ,291 In operating
revenues and q jump Of $556, 1884 II
expenses. Taxes were $756, 3A lower
washington Gas Lights net Of
81 ,297 $50 was within IS, $40 Of 1943
Operating revenues were up $3.50, J.
800 but expenses were $207 ,8o1
higher for the IL months.
Bull Market" on Exchange.
The Washington Stock Exchange
is enjoying a bull market" mem.
beers said today. They explained the
unusual activity as quite largely due
to funds made available by the Cap
ital Transit Co. which Is redeemine
number of bond issues such al
Anacostia & Potomac River r. r
Modified 34s and City g. Suburban
Modified 3s4s.
Hecht conn on, Mergenthalel
Linotype. and Capital Transit reg
istered new highs for the year or
the Washington Stock Exchange to.
day. Washington Loan & Trus,
Co. stock, appearing on the boart
for the first time in 1945. changed
hands at 285, up 10 points from the
last 1914 sale.
Noted Bankers Sign Report.
Among the bankers signing the
ABA Breton Woods report were Or.
val w. Adams, Winthrop w. Aldrich
Leonard p. Ayres, w. Randolph
Burgess, Robert v. Fleming. Robert
M. Hanes, Fred I. Kent. Frank C.
Rathje, and Tom K. Smith, several
being former presidents of the as
ISOLATION. Many other noted bank
ers were on the committee which
gave months Of study to the problem
The Auditors Section of the Dis
trict Bankers Association will hold
the annual meeting with the Balti-
more auditors, at the Willard Hotel,
Thursday evening, the dinner ses-
sion starting at $50, Chairman Ray
mond G.. Marx announced today.
Instalment Loans Increase.
The combined installment loans
of commercial banks, small loan
companies, industrial banks and
credit unions increased about $43,-
600, 900 in December. the Federal Re-
serve Board reports The increase
In COMMERCIAL banks was 4 per cent.
December loans by the four groups
amounted to s240,00O,O00 gain
of Is per cent over the preceding
month.
The Daily Bond Buyer announced
today that State and municipal
financing during January totaled
Sis, 726,lT as compared with $751;
708,57l in January, 1914.
James 3. Plat, jr. since 1899
vice president and director of the
Briggs Clarifier Co., has been as
signed the additional duties of con-
troller. and will devote less time to
the .Hatt Corp, In Baltimore, OF
which he is vice president and treas
urer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
New York Cotton

NEW YORK. Fth. 8 N,.-Cotton future,
drifted lower To-Day In dun tradinf q
fresh incsntiyes. were awaited Uncer.
tlinty over the foreiSn situation And out
tarded trading. i a
ldEht hedEing and Liquidation was alb
sorbed through scale-down mill huytne.
Spot cotton markets were quiet =.
Late afternoon prices we're Ii, to 2S
cents bale lower. March, Hiss; MAY,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-02-06
Chicago Grain

CHICAGO. Feb. OR-drain futures
were fraetionaliy lower In . oDiet trade
today. The market lacked buying IN
Rye dipped durinx the early trade on
report Of a sharp break Of nearly = cents
wheat Tsllied after an early setback
with the May contract showing relative
strength on reports Of Government pur-
on the rallies in the wheat pit.
At the close wheat Was u lower to "a
higher than yesterdays close, May, 1.631s.
.Iaa.. Oats veress to >. higher. Nay,
69-6s7s. Rye was p lower to y hisher.
MAY, 1.14ss-s4. Barley was is-ss lower,
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-10-20
About The Common Man
~ D an D R 0 D

with plenty OF overseas stripes. and on crutches,
being thrown out OF a bar tn which there is sign:
no Japs allowed
The other SHOWS the proprietor Of groecry store.
over whose front IS a sign with a japanese name
crossed out, saying i don't haze worry about
the old proprietor coming back iie killed in
Italy
It's hard for me to judge the effectiveness OF
these cartoons on the general public They really
hit ME between the eyes Maybe they'll pass over
the heads Of most folks.
The second cartoon did PASS over tho head Of one
local Iapanese-A American who wrote letter to the
editor protesting against ~
LiIy-Nhite Dearborn
Lily-whitc Bearborn is the scene Of another
American atrocity. l have been told about leaf
let now being distributed there as an attack on the
incumbent Mayor
Frankly l know Very little about Dearborn poii-
tics and this is not to be construed as comment
airy thereon.
II seems that Mayor Hubbard has proposed mu-
nicipal hospital for Dearborn. The eaflet is at
tack on that proposal.
According 10 the leaflet Dearborn should not have
hospital because such an institution would re-
qure large Negro staff for certain kinds Of work
The Negroes would have 10 live in dofmitories IN
connection With tho hospital. This would break down
Dearborns exclusion OF Negroes and before you
know therell be Negroes living all tho city.
This Kind OF leaiIet Is rs much an atrociy as
making German or Polish Jews wear special
yellow arm-hands, or any one Of hundred Nail
atrocities.
Because so many people can respond TO the poison
OF this leafet without thinking that they have given
up single bit of their Christianity or belief IN de-
mocracy this is far more dangerous than nt-and-
out preaching Of fascism.
II perpetuates fascist frame OF mind without the
mind realizing that It contains fascism. That's dy
Mantle,
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-10-20
A Pledge Of Interracial Justice

Tire Cabaa Nfoens racial council, of Detroit,
ara bead lar $500 1i.tland Avenue, has launched
>neiy crlsal against 3dee. Members of the or
ranization htGr asked S. H. following pledge
Because 4elest tnat cod rcated all men equal
be fore Him AVID nli e4al human rights Of Justice and
freedom wha'ettr color, and because am
aware of nt iespo a}tv enhance the dignity Of
man. pledge mysct.
/. 10 act with eluAt -stee, courtesy and consdera-
ton toward h.tc and colored jew and Gentle
"a 10 condemn ANS discriminatory practice
3. 10 tight any inferior bitterness that may have
suited past present experiences OF racial pre-
judices
/. To do All ID my power to obtain the acceptance Of
these principles by others.
Il would be a blessing to America and the world. if
all citizens with deeprooted racial preiudces would sign
such pledge This is particularly true of members Of
the Daughters OF the American Revolution who recently
shocked olerant-mnded American second time, by
fusng to permit Hazel Scott famous coored pianist TO
be presented in their building, Constitution Hall Wash
ngton, ID. c. few they issued similar ban
against Marian Anderson wordenown contralto singer
In the case Of Hazel SCOTS rejection Congresswoman
CairB Booth, member Of the ID AR has threatened 20
resign q member 81 the organization if the y. A. r.
persists this policy of racial discrimination When the
d. r. refused 10 allow Marian Anderson TO sing at Con-
sation Hall. Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt in protest resigned
- a member
Its 70 be regretted that OAR. members who boast
ot ancestry dating back TO the American Revolution
should be deeply rooted in racial prejudice There
two many organizations in country that deliber
atey flaming the fires Of prejudice and high time for
the nation take steps combat this evil if peace is to
prevail in America and the rest Of the world