davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Congress Starts Second Week After
Making Law of One Truman Request

didn't like much. lie said the Sen.
ate let him down when it didn't
provide up to s25 jobless pay for
&c weeks. Later a House commit.
tee shelyed the whole thing.
The Senate put its OK on an.
other presidential proposal earlier
by passage Of bill to provide s15,-
100000 federal aid yearly for air
port construction.
But nothing concrete has been
done yet about the bulk OF MIR.
Humans major proposals.
Committees are grinding away
on recommendation for minimum
wage increases e. lment reor-
ganizatiou. respp. 'nvelopment
and housing.
On the relative. inactive list
are such subjects as permanent
establishment OF the fair employ
ment practice committee. agricul-
ture aid. small business help, vet
Grams aid. more funds for the
Unite Nations Relief and Rehabili.
tation Administration. a congress
sional salary boost and the stock
pilinE Of materials.
Neither has there been action IN
wartime controls or selective ser
vice But Mr.. Truman gains his
point by delays on these two.
The longer Congress postpones
action. the longer wartime controls
remain in effect. The longer il
puts on decision on selective ser
vice, the longer the draft CON
Times Present expiration date
is next May -.
The first months record didn't
seem impressive. But Mr. Tru-
man lieutenants hoped for better
things in october.
Ngzntt =
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
y. S. in Quest
of JapLoot

Tokyo, Oct. 1-AP-American oc-
cupation authorities today began
a quest for untold millions of dol
lars in gold. silver and currency
which Japan was believed to have
wrested from the lands II bverran
in its try for world domination.
The search paralleled other
probes into imperialistic war-financ-
ing. made possible through Gen
eral MacArtbpr's bold. secret seiz-
ure today OF s1s government-con'
trolled financial institutions in To
kyo and six other large cities, and
the ousting OF their officials.
The bank Of Japan. the nations
largest financial institution, one
quarter owned by the Japanese inn
perial household, was closed by an
order OF the Allied command
II will open tomorrow. said Col.
r. P. Kramer, MacArthur's eco
nomic and scientific chief, III he
japanese provide full cooperation"
in locating the assets OF the SELF
ed institutions which had office
space in the bank OF Japan building.
American troops on guard around
! the bank assured depositors. many
OF them women sobbing in fear that
they might lose their life savings,
that their funds were safe.
The hunt for the missing funds
that once belonged 10 the Philip
pines. China and other nations be
gan with a conference OF Colonel
Kramer and Discount Keizo Shibus-
ava, governor OF the bank OF Japan.
and other leading Japanese finan-
cial figures.
The japanese denied that the
bank OF Japan held any foreign
money, denied any knowledge OF a
possible hiding place. and maintain
ed they had no control over finan-
cial activities OF field military COM
manders
Kramer previously had announced
that the finance ministry estimat-
See LOOT-paee
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

detonated It in the California des-
ert
a scientist has convinced me.
Crosby said, that there is a de.
tense for the atom bomb and that
these bombs can actually be de.
;onated without even knowing their
exact location. This information
should set worried minds at ease.
but more important still, it should
convince other uations 1t would be-
futile owaste time. energy and
billions to find the atom bombs Sc
crets
Most OF the worlds top scien.
lists have known the U-235 theory
for years. But they had &. on paper
only. America was the first nation
to develop it, 1t is doubtful il any
other country today has the equip
ment or finances to emulate us.
even II they knew how to proceed
obtaining the ingredient is only
one of the steps unknown to them.
They must discover how to hold /.
how 10 detonate it, how to safe
guard those handling it, They must
learn how to increase 1t. how to
drop or project it, when TO deton-
ate II. These are all mechanical
as well as scientific problems, re.
quiring the maximum of patience
and perfection in both fields.
The risks are terrific-in cost.
brains. time and manpower. This
is particularly true when expert
mentors know they and their work
and laboratories can be blown up
al will" Crosby said.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Defense Against Atom
Energy Claimed Simple
Woo Critic Arouses
Ire Of Some, Disdain
of Gentlemen els

London. Oct. l-AP-Despite the
complaint OF an anonymous nurse.
American GTs claim almost unani-
mously they have no equal when it
comes to singing woo-with or
without a candy bar" the Army
newspaper Stars and Stripes said
today
The chief complaint Of the nurse
was that both officers and men IS
sued propositions very lightly
without the smooth approach of the
British or French which. she said,
practically guarantees the result.
When disappointed. she declar-
ed. such wolves promptly loped of
to the candy circuit, where fra.
terhization could be had for choco-
late bars.
Among the answers was one from
three nurses of the 232nd Station
Hospital, who replied shortly but
not sweetly:
Things are tough all over. Send
her home
One unkind KI remarked: Il
guess you're revolving"
Another replied, in reference tn
the candy circuit:
The women of Europe have n
fresh. sweet, unsordid and non
mercenary conception of love. To
them II represents the need for
pleasure and understanding, shared
and enjoyed in simple and funda-
mental form, without the doubtful
added benefits of false prudery
combined with the cunning, decep-
tive approach that leads TO the
same thing"
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Congress Today
Try the United Press)
Senate

Try the United Press)
Senate
In recess until Tuesday.
Postoffice and postroads com
mittee considers $500 900 900 high.
way construction authorization
G1:30l.
judiciary subcommittee contin.
ues heaYng on legislation 10 per-
nit tho President 10 reorganize ex-
ecutiyf AAnch ~.
Receives Elliott Roosevelt bad
debt" report. considers surplus ship
sale bill (noon).
Ways sand means committee
hears Secretary OF the Treasury
Fred NJ. Yinson outline administra-
TONS tax program G0).
Supreme Court opens new term
(noon).
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Truman Sees
Jews
to Palestine

Washington. Oct. 1-AP-Presi-
dent Truman is awaiting reports
from Prime Minister Attlee and
General Eisenhower before Consid.
ering any further steps 10 help
evacuate "non-repatriable' Jews
from Germany and Austria.
The White House announced sat.
urday that Mr.. Truman had written
the British Prime Minister urging
that Palestine be opened to such
displaced persons in Germany and
Austria as wish TO 60 there j.
said the Presidents letter could NOT
he released now because the
whole matter" is being considered
and no decision has been reached
Attlee has not yet replied.
II has been reported. but not con.
firmed at the White House, that the
President suggested 100000 Jews
be permitted TO emisrate to Pal
estine.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Two Gas Stations
Broken Into Sunday

Police were investigating break.
ms at two gasoline stations today:
at Glenn Tibbitts. sig 6. Huron St.
ana at Pete Brooks, col S. Huron
ST. Both occurred Sunday night.
A. the Brooks station. an old shot
gun was taken. Entrance was
gained by breaking a window
in the rear of the building.
At the Tibbits station nothing
was found missing, in fact there
was 1925 found in a drawer, which
Mr.. Tibbitts could not account for
Entrance was made through a win.
dow that had been boarded up.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

VVUIU % tAUIUUVU IIIIVo away NITO.7
out their exact location having
been determined.
The bombs can be blown up at
will. along with their experiment.
ers.' Crosby sale.
Crosby refused to discuss even
the basic principle OF the bomb de-
Tense. He said the secret would be
turned over to the proper author.
tiles on condition that 1t be used
solely TO compel other nations TO
play fair with the United States
Crosby Foundation scientists en-
gaged in war work for the last
three years first obtained the basic
ingredient OF the atom bomb and
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Rally Day Starts Winter
Season With Good Turnout

Rally Day in Ypsilani churches
Sunday was marked by unusual
interest and attendance. despite
confusion that developed through
change OF time Clocks OF the
state were supposed to he turned
back one hour early Sunday morn
ing. Ruling OF the city council
was that clocks should be turied
back this mornings one day later.
Some followed the state ruling Sun
day. thereby gaining an extra hour
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Bombs Could be Exploded
at Will by Secret Method

Hollywood, Oct. 1-UP-The Crosby Research Founda-
ton claimed today to have defense against the atomic
bomb
Larry Crosby brother of film Bng Crosby and head
of the foundation which helped with the early work on the
bomb said that the defense simple that the bombs
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

okNo -lNS- Three troop
OF the v. S. First Cavalry
ilsion face an American court
trtlal tomorrow on first de-
90 murder charges In con-
etion with the fatal shooting
two Japs. The American SOL
srs are charged with killing
Japanese and his son during
brawl In house near Yoke
ANA September IS. Names Of
70 defendants were not imme-
tiately disclosed.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Washes of
late News

wv YORK-INS-The BIC re-
4 today that tension was
ting in the Arab-Jewish con-
'sy over the resumption OF
l immigration to Palestine.
broadcast said that Moslem
meeting in Damascus. had
sed a holy war il ANY at
is made TO send more Jews
iestine."
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

3UENoS AIRES -AP-T Ten
On appeared TO be relaxing
Argentina today following
e release OF hundreds Of per-
ns detained last week under .
ate Of siege proclaimed by the
illtary government. Gen. Ar.
lro Rawson, who led an abor-
J We revolt by the Cordoba gar
ison which helped preeipitste
the state Of siege, had been
flown TO Buenos Aires for ques-
fleming by Vice President Juan
Peron.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
Rebels Mass
For Attack

Saigon, Indo-China. oct / up
Rebellious natives, striving TO pre-
vent establishment of French
rule in lndo-China appeared today
TO be massing on the outskirts OF
Saigon for concerted attack
when l,099 French FeiHforcements
disembark Wednesday.
The Annamese are estimated TO
have force OF 10000 men, three.
fourths OF whom are armed.
Known casualties from sporadic
fighting last week. in which both
French and British troops we're IN
volved, included 204 Annamese ana
100 French civilians slain. A total
OF 234 persons of various national
tiles were wounded.
British Maj d. d. Gracey. com.
manding officer OF the Saigon Con.
troll Commission, has orderal the
active participation OF japanese
troops In an effort TO quell the ma
tives. and some LOO liberated
Dutch prisoners OF war have beer
| armed.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

CARO-lNS-Beports reaching
Cairo today said that the Coptic
bishop OF Jerusalem. Amba Tawfil.
Gus. had been murdered in Upper
Egypt.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

MUNlCH-lNS-A leftward trend
!. the government of southern Ger
ny was predicted today by vii.
n Hoegner. new minister presi-
I OF Bavaria. Hoegner said he
badly would include a Commun-
his cabinet and promised to
eeth into Bavaria's program of
ALLEGATION.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
s. WEATHER FORECAST

Swer Michigan-Cloudy with
tonight ending in southwest
n early tonight. Tuesday
cloudy and warmer.
hest temperature yesterday.
west, 80.
CHEST temperature one year
today. "a: lowest. 80.
CHEST temperature this date in
g years. IS In 1897; lowest. 90
20.
sun sets today az 6:14 and
Tuesday at $50.
e moon sets today at 1856 p.
md rises Tuesday at $50 a. m.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

COLUMBUS, O.-UP-- Scarcely
|e than a dozen OF the blue-clad
I'd Army OF the Republic show.
~ today to talk OF the past.
which OF their cronies were
ng this year. and elect officers
cir 18th annual encampment.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

PEARL HARBoR --AP-Admiral
EimitE' headquarters announced to-
day that the aircraft carrier York
town, participant in the relentless
soa offensive that carried American
forces across the Pacific in 1914
~. is en- route TO San Francisco.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

AUSTIN, Tex. --AP- Approx
II ,tely 40 operative. employees of
u lower Colorado River Author
-, went on strike at 1915 a. m.
today, shutting off power produc-
ton for numerous central and
|. a uth.central Texas cities.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01
British Troop. ordered Gu.

Bombay. Qef. British
troops we're ordered out TO rein
force Indian soldiers and police to-
day as violence spread to new dis
tricts in Boufbay's week-long Hindu.
Moslem disturbances. Casualty
figures had risen to 81 killed and
1852 injured.
Street car and bus service re-
manned paralyzed I'm the trouble
area when employees refused to re.
sumo work because two drivers had
been knitted
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

YOKOHAMA -AP- Gen.
Shozo kawabe today was nam
ed commanding general Of the
japanese first army, the third
Y nan to hold the command since
he American occupation. ka-
wabe succeeded Gen. Kenjl
Dolhara, who was arrested re-
Gently az q war criminal sus-
peet.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

WASHINGTON --AP- President
Trumans first appointee TO the
Supreme Court. Republican Senator
Harold II. Burton. takes his seat
on the high tribunal today. In the
seclusion Of the courts conference
room, Chief Justice Stone first will
Administer the oath to support the
'stitution. Then Burton. clad I'm
traditional black silk robe. will
Nv his colleagues TO the mahog-
bench. There the judicial oath
be given by Charles Elmore
LEY, clerk Of the court
NDON -AP- Rescue workers
'essed fear today that bodies Of
.tional victims may be buried
10 twisted wreckage of the Scot
express. which cracked up 80
IS outside London yesterday
a known casualties Of SO dead
"a injured. The tram was car
az many servicemen, but there
e no United States personnel
ong the identified dead.
,ARACHI. India -AP-A new
ne took over the Colchester run
ay with the round-the-world
hit slightly behind schedule and
hump" ahead. A three-hour
., longest since leaving Wash.
ton last Friday, was arranged
Karachi. where the Colchester
ded after 1,356-mle flight
q Abadan. Iran. This trip is to
completed Thursday.
EW YORk --AP-- More than
90 troops from Europe are
eduled TO arrive in the United
ties today aboard eight troop
riers docking at three east coast
Is.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

VPslLANTI CURB
Il Washington Wednesday & Saturday,
Adv I10JS
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

Kindling Wood Michigan Ladder
Co. Adv 1001Ss
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

TOLEDO, O.--AP-lnjunction TO
p the city-laborindustry com
ttee from continuing the ration
OF gasoline here was sought to-
u y in common pleas court by Ste
phen Markowski as taxpayer Of the
city. The petition, filed by Attor-
neys Charles p. Mclaughlin, w. T.
s. OHara and John p. Evans,
charged abuse OF corporate powers
d misapplication Of public funds
ythe city. Members OF the COM
\ taa were named defendants.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

iATAV1A- INS-A real revolu.
IA for Indonesian independence
going on today in Java outside
betty OF Batavia. In Batavia -
Ire native leaders have the rea-
ars OF foreign newsmen there
is OF shouting but little shoot.
In the hlnterland there is shoot.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-01

See CHURCHES Page ,
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Supporters Anticipate
United Nations Bill
Passage Next Week

Supporters are hoping for . final
vote on the United Nations bill by
next Tuesday or Wednesday. They
are confident they have the strength
to defeat all amendments and put
the measure through the Senate by
q substantial majority.
Consideration Of the bill was
halted in the Senate yesterday as
Senator Donnell, Republican, of
Missouri, held the floor for approxi-
mately three hours in support of his
amendment to require ratification
by q two-thirds vote Of the Senate
when any agreement setting the
United States quota Of armed forces
for the Security Council has been
negotiated by the President. The
Missouri Senator had spoken
throughout Thursdays session and
refused to agree to vote on his
amendment not later than / pm.
nNO1lQdy.
After the Senate adjourned yes
terday Chairman Connally OF the
Foreign Relations Com mittee
charged that the measure was being
held up In the Senate by a one-man
fllibuster.
tits just a little filibuster, but it
has the effect of preventing action" I"
Senator Connally said.
BY midafternoon yesterday Acting
Majority Leader Hill saw there was
no chance for a vote on Senator
Donnell's amendment and asked
recess.
Even after the Donnell matter Is
disposed Of the Senate must pass
on several other suggested changes.
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Chinese Factions Praise
Marshall Appointment

PEIP1NG. Dec. l R).-The appoint
ment Of Gen. George G. Marshall as
special American envoy to China was
welcomed by Communist, Kuomin-
tang (NationaD and neutral fac
tions in North China, where the
presence Of American troops, planes
and ships has become a major issue
in the current civil strife.
An unofficial Communist spokes-
man expressed relief that Maj. Gen.
Patrick j. Hurley had resigned as
American Ambassador and regretted
that 1t. Gen. Albert c. Wedemeyer,
commander of American forces in
China, had not been removed at the
same time.
A Kuomintang English Language
newspaper, the Peiping Chronicle
said editorially, 1T may be conf
IDENTIFY assumed that Gen. Marshall
will prove worthy successor to Gen
Hurley and that there will be no
change in policy of the United States
toward China, despite the agitation
OF a section of well-meaning but
misguided sentimentalists."
Gen. Hurley was praised by this
paper as a man who has endeared
himself to the hearts of all top
ranking officials Of the Chinese gov
eminent"
The nonpartisan World Daily
News predicted that Marshall will
certainly accomplish what Hurley
did not in China"
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Lost Brief Case
Found in Taxi
| As Owner Sails

AComdr. Max bouquet, French
naval ofncer bound for France On
the Queen Mary today. Is probably
resigned to growing . beard.
Hes not only minus his razor. but
his watch, @600 IN cash and other
effects that were In his brief case,
left here Tuesday by mistake.
The brief case Was turned over to
the French Naval Mission this
morning by Benny 2. Stephenson,
30, cab driver, Of It'll North Capitol
street. He received q $50 reward fol
finding It in his cab.
When Comdr. bouquet left for
New York Tuesday he forgot the
brief case and telephoned the mis-
sion. A seaman was instructed to
ship 1t at once to the Queen Mary.
The seaman hailed Mr.. Stephenson'a
cab, but on getting out at the sta
ton forgot the brief case.
The police were notified. Yester-
day Mr.. Stephenson looked in the
back Of his cab and saw the brie1
case. He turned It In this morning
at police headquarters.
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Jap Force on Soipon Surrenders
After BEING HoIed Up18Months

rifles. pistols and Japanese rifles
but no ammunition.
Oba and the lieutenant presented
their swords to Col. Kurgis and
then ordered their men to lay down
their arms.
Oba wanted to sign q surrender
document, but Col. Kurgis told him
all such formalities had been taken
care Of on the battleship Missouri
in Tokyo Bay.
Oba was a japanese infantry
captain during the Saipan invasion.
He eluded all efforts at capture. He
said there were 10 other Japanese
Soldiers in the hills and Marines
hope to corral them within q week.
The surrender was arranged
through Japanese Army envoy.
Evening star., 1945-12-01
SIS Reward Offered
For Stolen Decorators

Police today offered a $25 reward
for information leading to the re-
covery of 275 hand-grenade detona-
tors stolen from q railroad car last
week.
Asst. Supt. Of Police Harvey G
Callahan, indicating belief that
small boys may have stolen the ex-
plosives without realizing the dan
ger. said the department is anxious
to recover the fuses before some
body is hurt.
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Jap DIET 0verrides
Demand for Wartime
Leaders Resignation
sy tn. Associated Press.

By the ASSociAted PIeSe.
TOKYO, Dec. 1.-The japanese
House Of Representatives overrode
today demand that wartime lead.
ers Of the Diet resign. and Premier
Baron Kijuro Shidehara urged
"calmness" In the governments own
investigation Of war responsibility.
shunting aside . Liberal party
resolution calling on Diet members
who helped bring on hostilities to
resign without delay. the House
gave overwhelming approval, Kyodo
news agency said, to q Progressive
party resolution blasting all, who
Joined "militarists and bureaucratic"
In promoting the war. OF Diet
members, however, the resolution
asked only that they silently reflect
upon their past deeds"
Investigations to be made by the
cabinets War Inquiry Commission
into the causes Of war-and Of de-
feat-will clarity the entire situa-
ton, Shidehara said.
Reparations Bureau Planned.
Meanwhile, there was progress In
the changeover Of the beaten ma
ton from a war to peacetime basis.
With the dissolution Of the war
and navy ministries, the govern
ment has decided to stan their sue
cessors, the first and second de-
mobilization ministries, entirely
with civilians. Previously there had
been talk of retaining military
stats.
The foreign office was reported
drafting plans for establishing q
reparations bureau to execute jap
anese payments to be assessed
against Japan. simultaneously the
foreign ONCE planned further re-
organization and streamlining in
conformance with a recent direc-
tive by Gen. Macarthur, suspend
ing diplomatic functions.
Japan's revived Communist party
today opened its first rally in 20
years, while demand was voiced In
the House Of Peers for legislation
forbidding agitation for elimination
of the emperor system. Elimination
Of the Emperor is a major Commu-
mist party plank.
Kyodo News Agency said the pub.
lice was barred as 500 carefully iden-
tilted delegates were admitted to the
first session Of the two-day Com.
munist Congress.
The Japanese Communists have
held three previous congresses, ths
last in 1925. All were underground
sessions.
In a search for concealed asset,
Allied headquarters today ordered
% banks and companies, closed since
September 80, to report all contribu-
tions in excess of $4,000 yen (abou1
$l,700 U. s. to relief or welfare or.
ganiaZtions.
Evening star., 1945-12-01
Nuremberg
Continued From First Pase)

constantly manifested His aranesia
was a deliberate stimulation.
Undoubtedly, after years Of prac-
tice in q purposeful forgetting in
England, he is<unable to recall Ger
tain events of the past. but it is
obvious he has been using amnesia
as defense"
Hess confirmed reports that on his
trip to Britain four years ago he had
left note to Hitler telling him he
was going to appeal for peace in
the hope Of what he called saving
civilization from Bolshevism. He
told Maj. Kelly he wanted to make
q direct appeal to Britain's King.
Mai. Kelly said he had not told
any correspondent that Hess had
planned to take King George back
to Germany.
Maj. Kelly said all Hess told him