davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-21

''In supporting the President
(the late Franklin Delano Roose-
velt) in these broad programs of
human liberty and tolerance, no
man in the senate of the United
States has more consistent voting
record than myself.
"More than six years ago, Presi-
dent Roosevelt advocated a federal
anti-lynching law.
"More than six years ago, cast
my vote in the senate for a federal
anti-lynching law.
"More than five years ago, Mr..
CONTINUED on page ~
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-21
UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE
fund COMMITTEE Meets

The Dayton Committee of the
United Negro College Fund cam
paign for S1,550,0O0 will hold it's
first meeting at the Palomar room
of the Biltmore hotel, tomorrow. A
chairman to head the Dayton cam
paign will be selected and plans to
raise $4,000 here in June will be
discussed. James N. Mclean of
New York City, field representa-
tive, will attend.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-21
ALABAMA LEGISLATURE
KILLS STATE POLL TAX BILL

MONTGOMERY, Ala, May 21
The house of representatives
swamped the poll tax bill intro
duced by Rep. Hede by vote of
70 to 25 but only after one of the
toughest debates heard in the Ala
bama legislature during the past
10 years. Gov. Sparks was behind
the measure and it's setback con-
stituted the worst legislative defeat
he has suffered since he became
governor.
Rep. Hede fought hard for his
measure. He told the legislature
that "our soldiers are fighting for
democracy, yet in Alabama less
than 10 percent of our people now
go to the polls to preserve that de-
mocracy. The vote killed the
measure for the present session.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-21

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The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-21
PRESIDENT TRUMAN VOICED
BROTHERHOOD OF ALL MEN
IN SPEECH five YEARS AGO

WASHINGTON, May FL (ANP)
Nearly five years ago, President
Truman, who had no idea he would
be the 32nd President of the United
States, voiced the brotherhood of
all men before the law in speech
at Sedalia, Mo.
On June Is, 1910, he told Sc
dalia audience:
II believe in the brotherhood of
man; not merely the brotherhood
of white men, but the brotherhood
of all men before law. / believe in
the constitution and the Declara
tion of independence. In giving to
the Negroes the rights that are
theirs, we are only acting in accord
with our ideals of true democ-
racy. If any class or race can be
permanently set apart from, or
pushed down below, the rest in po-
itical and civil rights, SO may any
other class or race when it shall
incur the displeasure of it's more
powerful associates, and we may
say farewell to the principles on
which we count our safety"
One month later, on July IA,
1910, he made an appeal for equal
protection before the law for Ne
groes during an address before the
National Colored Democratic as
sociation at Chicago.
Before l go further" he said,
'I wish to make it clear that l am
not appealing for social equality
of the Negro. The Negro himself
knows better than that, and the
highest types Of Negro leaders say
quite frankly that they prefer the
society of their own people. Ne
groes want justice, not social rela-
tions. I merely wish to sound a
note of warning.
"Numberless antagonisms and
indignities heaped upon any race
will eventually try human patience
to the limit and a crisis will de-
yelop. We all know the Negro is
here to stay and in no way can be
removed from our political and
economic life and we should rec
ognize his inalienable rights as
specified in our constitution. Can
any man claim protection of our
laws if he denies that protection to
others?"
On the eve of the election last
year, Oct. 81, President Truman
addressed Liberal party rally at
Madison Square Garden in New
York City. Here is what he said
<hsa:
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

They found the sergeant gunner
bear-trapped in the flight COM
partment, his legs caught by buck
led metal.
Six men tried to pull the still
conscious gunner free. There was
no time to cut away the metal
and physicians could not get into
position to amputate his legs.
His screams rose above the roar
OF the flames. An engineering Of
tlcer at the base, drawing his re-
volver, exclaimed: Il am going to
shoot him. I can't stand hearing
him scream"
He fired one shot into the ground
to see if the pistol functioned,
took aim, wavered and turned
away saying Il can't do it,
Don't shoot me! Pull me ou+
of here" screamed the gunner.
The trapped man quoted. HI
gazed at the colonel. Then hi:
mud-smeared head slumped ane
his eyes turned away. Two shot!
were almost indistinguishabl.
above the exploding so calibr.
bullets.
Rather than base his case on i;
contention that the shooting wa
an act of mercy, defense counse
1t. Col. John H. Hendren, of Ka
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
28 More N. c. Women
Needed To Meet WAC
Quota By March 20

RALEIGH, March 7.-(P)-TWen-
ty-eight more women must be en-
listed in the Women's Army Corps
in North Carolina by March 20 ii
the State is to meet its quota CT
105 Wacs for training as hospital
technicians, it was announced to-
Cay by 1t. Margaret W. Pegram,
WAC iaison officer between the
Army and civilian agencies assist
ing in the special recruiting cam.
paign.
1t. Pegram said the Wacs had
enlisted n North Carolina women
fer training as hospital technicians
since the drive began In this state
month ago. The Army asked the
State, through Governor Cherry. to
provide los women for such train
ing by March 20.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
RRITONS PROTEST
HULTEN HANGING

LONDON. March 7-O'R'- Pro.
Nv British people mounted
'sSg ~ against the execution OF
toal .an nsratrooper Karl Gustav
B0s.on g. who is to be hanged
Hul,ea u m r' tomorrow for the muir
a. a. Of George Heath taxlcao drlv-
En- usnv Britons telephoned news
Way is protesting that Hutton
papelLd1 not be hanged when his
snoa+ n,nlice plump strip tease
lancer ssrc Elizabeth Jones' 49, had
s s reprieved.
l who said they represent
ss0, nssnv of their fellow workers
eu factory, called at Glasgow
IL .riff court and threatened to
s s.site if the government refuses
y " ,,-commute Hulten's sentence, like
, " Jones, to life Imprisonment.
'' cnards at Pentonville prison
.,ade a final inspection of the
i aal1ows on which Hutton is to be
ssanepd with perhaps dozen Of
.;rs witnesses present. Execu-
. .. in Great Britain are private
"o newspaper correspondents are
s s nermitted inside the gates of
Hulten was reported apparently
,nroncerned, sleeping and eating
regularly,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
Air Force Officer Is Acquitted
Of Shooting Man In Fiery Plane

RUNNING, March O. Delay
ed)-R-A 31year-old Air Force
officer, whose two shots from his
service pistol ended the agonized
screaming of a 20-year-old ser
geant gunner hopelessly trapped IN
a flaming plane, was acquitted
today of a charge Of voluntary
manslaughter.
Seven colonies deliberated 80
minutes before clearing the lieu
tenant colonel, commander OF a
fighter group, veteran of 30 mis-
sions and ranking officer at the
forward base. The defendant did
not testify.
Neither his name nor the vic
TINS was given in this dispatch.
Presumably censorship withheld
them.)
1t was reported that the deci'
sion hinged on reasonable doubt as
to whether death was caused by
the shots or burning, and on the
degree Of provocation.
Ten witnesses told this story o.
the shooting, last January 10;
1t was a gray January afternoon
when the BIS with a crew of five
returned from a mission, oversize
its landing and hurtled down a 60
foot embankment.
| AS rescuers surrounded thu
plane, flames leaped high, thu
top turret guns and oxygen tank
exploded from the heat.
Drawing the flames, fellow flier
pulled out the dead co-pilot ant
rescued the seriously injured pilot
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
Millions Stuitch To
Mutton Suet Idea
For Chest Cold Aid

soothes Rswness Due To Throat and
Bronchial Irritstions
Many mothers all over America
are switching to this idea of get
ting fast relief for these chest cold
miseries. They are simply follow
ing Grandma. For years she count
ed on mutton suet to help carry her
home medication to do its pain-eas-
ing work on nerve ends in the skin.
No wonder 50 many more now well
come Grandma's idea as improved
by science-Penetro, with its multi
medicated formula in a base con-
tanning mutton suet-that acts both
as counter-irritant and pain-reliev-
er when you spread it on, and as
q soothing aromatic when byeathed
in. And SO today Penetro hurries
along newer help in the old reliable
way-help that eases painful mis-
cry, lessons coughing, loosens
phlegm, soothes chest rawness-so
that you can rest more comfortably
and give nature a chance to restore
vitality. That's why millions are
switching to Penetro today-why
druggists are recommending it. 25c,
double supply 35c. For all your FAM
ily's chest cold miseries, be sure
you get white, easy-to-use Penetro.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
TODAY and TOMORROW
BY WALTER LIPPMANN

might have to be applied to great
power, and might therefore mean
war, will have been covered by
specific treaties. The use of force
against a great power which is a
member of it is outside the juris-
diction of the world organization,
and therefore, force will rarely be
needed and can never on a large
scale be employed, by the world
organization. The real task of
peace-keeping, Of policing, of paci-
fication will be the duty of specific
groups Of nations operating under
specific treaties and agreements
with the world organization acting
as co-ordinating and mediating
institution among them, and as 4
kind of tribunal of last appeal.
There has peen, therefore, ten
dency to exaggerate the unique
Importance of the security council,
and SO to become too greatly con-
cerned about its membership and
its method of voting and its pow
err to commit nations to use force.
In fact, under one name or an
other there will not be one secur-
ity council but many security coun-
ellis, much as there are in the
United States not merely one leg
|islature and one Constitution but
forty-nine legislatures and forty
nine constitutions, and innumer-
able municipal charters as well.
There will be a council for Ger
many, another for Japan, one for
the American republics, quite con-
ceivably one for the Middle East,
still another in southeast Asia, one
or more for Africa, one for the
Caribbean, etc.
This is a complicated structure.
But this is a complicated world.
And as we prepare for San Fran.
cisco we ought not to imagine that
the plans of the structure are COM
plete. Many of the most difficult
parts of any workable plan have
still to be worked out. So it is a
fair question whether we are send
ing to San Francisco as strong a
team as we shall need. For while
our delegation is well chosen polit-
ically, some men distinguished for
their grasp of constitutional prob
lens could with great advantage
be attached to it as advisers.
Copyright, 1945, New York
Tribune, Inc.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

BUY WAR BONDS AND sTAMPsi
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
Beach Paving Contract
Awarded To Cline Firm

R. L. Benson, Town Clerk of
Wrightsville Beach, announced
yesterday that contract for paw
ing at the beach has been let to
F. D. Cline, of Raleigh, for $685.
08250.
The paving. which will also in
clude concrete curbs and cutters
with storm drains, will hard .
surface Lumina Avenue from Stone
street to Arringdalc, including the
abutting streets of Latimer and
Arringdale, Lumina from lula
street to Sunset Avenue including
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

saS City, Mo-, emphasized that the
defendant had acted irrationally
under great emotional strain.
The main pillar of the defense
was argument that condition of
the victims body. later recover
ed, afforded precise medical tes-
timony raising reasonable doubt
that the sergeant had died Of bull
lets rather than burning.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
DAMAGE PAYMENT

WASHINGTON, March 7.|RE
House passage sent to the White
House a bill to pay $1,333.33 to 1t.
Col. Frank P. Snow, Marine Corps,
for personal property lost in the
hurricane and flood at Paris Is
land, S. c., in 1910.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

both lula and Crane, and Channel
Avenue. The surface will be the
sand asphalt type.
Funds permitting, 1t is also plan
ned to surface Fayetteville and
Oceanic streets and Nathin Avenue.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

Under modern factory methods.
IN separate operations on 40 diff
ferent machines, linked with two
miles of conveyors, are utilized to
produce single 155 nm. projec-
4i1o
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08
suINE SPECIALIST

RALEIGH, March 7-P-Jack
Kelley. for the past six years coun-
W agent of Jones county, has been
named swine specialist of the Ex-
tension Service at North Carolina
State College, succeeding Ellis Yes
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-03-08

Comic strips first were publish
ed in back pages of American mag
azines of the latter half of h e
18th century.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
BY BEN McALWEE.

Rosslyn major league bowlers to-
day held five first places in the Wash
ington City Duckpin Association
tournament, while Bill Greiner OF
Waldrop's Restaurant team boasted
top scores of 160 and 434, the latter
tally the first 400 set fired in the
35th annual championships at Chevy
Chase Ice Palace.
The second day of competition in
the yearly spring event yesterday
saw Joe Boyle's Grill take the lead
in class A with 1874. which in
cluded an 82-pin handicap, and Ed
dies Tavern squirting to the front
in class B with 1,772, aided by 40
franked pins. Both are Rosslyn
teams.
For Paul Volz it was a field day
as the newcomer to the ranks of
Washington leading pinmen helped
to account for three first places
besides leading the Joe Boyle's team
attack with 367.
Takes Lead in Singles.
He started off by snatching the
class A singles lead with a gross
387 and with Ted Bieber shot to
the front in A doubles with 83l. His
Evening star., 1945-04-16
'Ross|yn Bow|ers Lead in Five
Events of City Tournament

doubles set was 381, which gave him
nine-game tally Of 1,107 and the
class A all-events lead.
Despite Greiners brilliant 434, the
Waldrops counted only 1,748, with
an eight-pin handicap to gain sec
ond place in B teams. However,
Greiner, with 1913 for his first six
games after 359 in doubles. not
only promises to oust Volz as the
A all-events leader, but looms a
strong contender for the title.
Greiner started his first game OF
| 1856 with a double header strike and
after posting 1873 for his second
effort let fly with 160, sandwiching
triple header strike between
spares in the third and seventh
! boxes.
Sharing the limelight were Con-
rad Schwab and Bob MacCord OF
the Rhode Island Avenue Business
mems loop, who spurted to first place
in B doubles with 18-757. MacCord
posted 1856 and Schwab, 1853. Andrew
Haber and Sidney Boswell, College
Park rollers. moved into second
place in B doubles with 28-704 as
Boswell shone with 367.
]. Dolan and N. Chaconas OF the
Hi-Skor Commercial loop took over
first place in C doubles with 636. as
Dolan led with 1858. The father and
son combination of Robert O'Neill
and young Jack were next with
2-626.
Makes Two Double Headers.
Bob Wallach of Rosslyn's Wash
ington Cab quint won a dollar S
worth of War Savings Stamps with
two double headers, while Volz,
Fred Dietrich and Joe Weakley were
other Virginia pinmen to mark up
two strikes in row.
Among the teams firing tonight at
/ 7:5O will be the Conchies Of Selectlve
Service loop with the veteran Dutch
Imirie at the helm. Eddie ESpey,
the boy wonder bowler of the late
2Os, is a member Of the team. Dutch
and Ed also are down for doubles at
10. Horner's Hornet team Of the
Takoma Duckpin Association also
is listed.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Mahoney Rolls Game
OF 167 10 Triumph
In Clarendon Test

A 167 score for his final game
last night at Clarendon gave Jack
Mahoney a Well-earned victory in
the second annual Clarendon hand
leap with a gross of ITO. The vet
eran Arlington County pinman,
little heard of since his f1ashy roll
ing of two seasons ago which for
a time helped to keep the Claren-
don team high in the District
League flag chase, preceded the
whopper with strings of l25. III, 121
and 1873. To his top scratch set of
662 he added a 48-pin handicap.
His prize was Sl00.
Red (Old Folks Megaw was the
runner-up with 42-687. But for
picking six two-pin breaks, four in
his fourth game, the Arlington
Bowling Center manager might
have won. He pocketed $40.
Fred Murphy, King Pin ace, and
John w. Smith, Safeway League
roller, tied for third place with
respective scores of 1858 and
69-678. Jack Barkley of Claren-
don was fifth with 48-672 and Mike
Avon, Hyattsville. sixth, with 18-
67l. Phil Detweiler of Clarendon
was Just out the money with 48-
669.
Mary Brown, women's United
States Open champion, led the fair
contestants, collecting $40 with a
score of 57--635 Needing 120 to
beat out Nellie Miller and Virginia
BraSfield of Clarendon who had
tied with gross 618, the King Pin
star fired 1875 in her final game
Moe Meade of Spillway, who
rolled top single of l74, collected
high consolation set prize with 633.
The game award went to Ell Geib
of Lucky Strike with 1862.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Calumet Sending 28
Horses 10 Belmont

MIAMI, Fla, April 16.-Calumet
Farm is sending % race horses from
Hialeah to Belmont Park, among
them Ocean Wave and Good Blood.
Ocean Wave has been away from
the races since May, l943. But the
5-year-old has responded favorably
in workouts here and is expected to
team with Twilight Tear for War;
rem Wright in the handicap divi-
sion when racing is resumed.
Good Blood, promising 3-year-old
fllly, Is expected to be confined to
competition against her own sex for
a while.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
King Pin Host Tonight
To Jackpot Event

Station VOLS weekly Jackpot
bowling contest. conducted by Russ
Hodges, starts tonight at King Pin
at 7:3O, with more than $400 in
the kitty. There will be the usual
six contestants drawn at random
from among those present. Each
will bowl one box, the pot going
to the first to score strike.
If nobody hits the jackpot the
money will got to the Bowlers Vic
tory Legion, Hodges sponsors have
announced. The event ends next
Monday night.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Nelson, McSpoden Held
Even by Amateur Pair

Ey the Associated Press.
MEMPHIS, Tenn, April l6.-Ama-
teur Golfers Fred Haas of New Or
leans and 1t. Cary Middlecoft of
Memphis held their own in an ex-
hibition four-ball match yesterday
with two of the Nations leading pro-
fessionals, Byron Nelson and Harold
Gug) McSpaden.
Haas and Middlecoff gained an
ever break principally on the sub
par shooting of the former. Haas, a
former Walker Cupper, shot a 81
over the par 70 Chickasaw Club
course. McSpaden carded SO, Mel
son a II and Middlecoff, several
times Tennessee amateur champ
turned in 78.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Boeringer Named Coach
Of Linemen at Iowa

IOWA CITY, Iowa, April Is (P.-
Arthur B. BUD Boeringer, for
mer line coach at Detroit Univer-
sity, has been appointed to coach
the Iowa line next fall.
Boerlnger was an outstanding
football center for Notre Dame In
1926 and graduated in 1927. He will
work under Glen Grove, newly
signed head coach. with whom he
played at Notre Dame in 1925.
Evening star., 1945-04-16

Home loans as provided in the "G t. BILL Of RIGHTS"
help the serVcemons wish of home ownership become reality
Veterans of World War II can apply
Our friendly experienced stof will gladly furnish information
request anyone For 63 years Perpetual has helped
thousands purchase homes in Washington, nearby Maryland
and Virginia.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Jeffries, 70, Celebrates
In Fiqht Arena in Barn
Py the Associated Press.

Py the ASSOclaltd PreSS.
SAN FRANCISCO, April 16-Big
Jim Jeffries, considered by many
real ring experts to be the greatest
heavyweight fighter who ever
donned a glove, yesterday reached
his 10th birthday
From reports, the date was suit
ably celebrated at his big barn in
Burbank, where he conducts weekly
amateur fights. Only stones
throw across the road is the ram
bling ranch house he built IS years
ago on the 140 acres of land he
once owned, now split up into city
home sites.
Evening star., 1945-04-16

tournaments set by Mrs. Glenna Col
lett Ware of Philadelphia.
Mrs Page served notice yesterday
that she was on her game by setting
a No. l course record with a prac-
tice round 66 She went out in 80
and was home in "a.
However, the field arrayed against
Evening star., 1945-04-16
.Pro-Am Event Today
Al Kenwood Starts
M. A. Golf Action

The official l945 Middle Atlantic
golf season was TO begin today al
kenwood. where an amateur-prc
event with a record entry list prom
ised to get the years links campaign
off to a flying start.
Sweepstakes for both amateurs
and pros also are listed on the Ken
wood program in addition to the
pro-am affair, in which each pro-
fessional will be permitted to use as
many as seven simon-pure partners
A rainy Sabbath cut into the
events planned at most clubs yeSter-
dav. Tournaments were Cancelled
at Woodmont. Bradley Hills and Ar
gvle, but linksmen braved the driz-
zle for a preview Of Indian Spring S
new l8-hole layout. and few four
somes got on at Prince Georges.
One big moment of the dreary
day popped up at Manor, where 1t,
F. w. Chambers joined the hole-in-
one club with a 2-iron ace on the
l72-yard fourth. Witnesses were
DR.. and Mrs. J. z. Rhom.
Prince Georges announces the
election of II men and woman to
the clubs Board of Governors yes
terday. They are Joe Balestri, Ar
thur Keefer, Robert Sherwood,
Charles Jarvis, Everett Johnson,
Sven Heller, Douglas Mattison, A.
H. Shirley, Louis Elsie, Clifton
Eisele. Walter Bogely and Mrs. Bur-
ton kintz.
Details will be announced soon Of
the Navys plan to provide golf for
all Navy, Coast Guard and Marine
personnel in this area. Navy has
leased Bannockburn for one year
and plans to open up the Glen Echo
layout next Saturday.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
PhiIs Cancel Oakland DeoI

PHILADELPHIA, April 16 (P).-
The Phillies' winter trade arrange
ment with Oakland of the Pacific
Coast League, to exchange Harry
Shuman, pitcher, and Gabby Stew
art, an infielder, for Outfielder Les
Scarsella is definitely Cancelled, Gen.
eral Manager Herb Pennock an
nounced yesterday.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
SPORTS Mirror

BY the Associated Press
Today year ago-Yankees picked
TO win American League pennant in
baseball writers poll.
Three years ago-Toronto beat De-
troit, 80, in Stanley Cup finals
Five years ago-Bobby Feller OF the
Cleveland Indians. pitched no-hit game
in opening contest of the season. to
beat Chicago White SoX. %.
Ten years ago-Babe Ruth hit home
run in first game with Boston Braves
to give Boston, A. victory in season
opener.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Mrs. Page Seeks 7th
North-South Crown

BY the Associated Press.
PINEHURST, N. c., April 10
Mrs. Estelle Lawson Page of Chapel
Hill started out today in quest OF
her seventh North and South wom-
ems golf championship.
A victory for her in this years
tournament, the 43d. would set a
record in the number of times the
event has been won by one player.
BY winning last year the Chapel
Hill housewife tied the mark of six
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Zohorios, Jameson Beaten
Ey the Associated Press.

Ey Ihe ESSoclated Press.
SAN JOSE. Calf, April 10
Mrs. George Babe Didrikson) Ia
harias and Betty Jameson, San
Antonio, were defeated, and S,
in an l8-hole exhibition match yes
terday by Ernie Pieper, California
open golf champion, and Dick
Richmond, San Jose amateur.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. ~ Ali
6

ington, South Carolina star, and
Margaret Gunther of Memphis
The 16 low scorers in the 18-hole
qualifying round will begin match
play tomorrow.
Evening star., 1945-04-16

her is formidable and includes such
contenders as Louise Suggs of Lithia
Springs, Ga; Jeanne Cline of
Bloomington, Ill; Mrs. Crum Gov