davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-10-19
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1o s. h,<
Is ILGO An@lsso 4, Sosp =
Tarybos atsakymoosE.ae>, ,os
Lietuviu Misijai visuoh. % pa
tirs, Chicago buvo parinkta
kaip vieta "Amerikos Lietuviu
kongresui'' del to kad ten yra
viesbuciuose ganetinai kamba-
riu sutalpinti laukiama tuks-
tanti delegatu.
Washingtono svarba ir skir-
tumas nuo Chicagos, Lietuvos
laisvis klausima sprendziant,
matyti, tarybininku vadu ne
buvo svarstyta, mes, sake, re-
zolucijos priimtos Chicagoje
busia tick pat svarbios kick jei
jos butu isnestos Washingtone.
Cali butt, bet visuomene at
simins Primo Didziojo karo me-
tus, kada musu katalikai ture-
jo drasesniu ir sumanesniu va
du. Pirmiausiu ju rupesciu
buvo ikurti .atstovybe. Washin-
gtone - Lietuviu Informaciju
Biura. sio karo metu Ameri-
kos Lietuviai neturi jokios pa
stovios atstovybes krasto sos
tineje.
A. L. MISIJOS laisku apie
bendra darba padilginta, ALT
visgi suprato kad j washing
tona geras dalykas pasiusti
delegacija', kuri pasimatytu
su zymiais senatoriais ir kon-
gresmanais. Bet, sake, ta de-
legacija tegul paskiria "Ameri-
kos Lietuviu kongresas', mes
tokios delegacjos balsas busias
svarbesnis negu "grupes kuri
neatstovauja jokios stambes-
mes organizacijos".
ALT giriasi atstovaujanti
ssvisas musu stainbias organiza-
cijas ir, regis, Gotta nuosimtl
Amerikos Lietuviu. Jei tas tie
sa tai kan reikia tustinti XII
senius laukiamo tukstancio de-
legatu j "kongresa"? Tegul
tarybo paskiria savo atstovus,
tegul jie susitaria SUI A. L. Mi
sija, ir tegul skubiai atlieka
tai kas Washingtone darytina.
Bet ALT bendro darbo memo
ri. il apie bendra veikima sa-
vo laiske visai neuzsimena. il
nori 20 senovei testi tarpsro-
vine politine kova, kuri jai
mielesne negu Lietuvos laisve
I ia kova il ir visuomene velia
nors 81 nekarta pareiske save
nora bendro darbo.
SARASE Pravieniskiuose SUI
saudytu Lietuviu yra pavardf
buvusio Vienybes Lietuvninkl
redaktoriaus Pijaus Norkaus
ir Drobes bendroves direktoril
.Garsvos, Zostauto, simaicio il
Vaitiekuno. Jie bolsevikam
nusikalto tue kad, kaip patrio
tai Lietuviai, ikure Lietuva
stipria audimo pramone, kur
teike darbo tukstanciams dar
bininku ir gamino Lietuvai pra
moninio turto.
Ateje bolsevikai Drobes pra
none apiplese, jos direktc
RUS susaude. Maskva tokiu
zygius vadina "demokratija'
bet zmonijos istorija kitaip ps
vadins.
PABEGELIS kunigas ras
savo dedei is Vokietijos Wal
kegan, ILL.,, kad caves ziniu
Lietuvos, kur gyvenimas, 81
ko, sunkus. Penkis kilome
rus nuo didesniu miestu va
dzia Lietuviu partizanu rank
Sc, kurie kovoja padrasinti v
ties kad Rusai neilgai bust
arba kills karas, arba Ameril
privers Rusus issikrausty
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-10-19
CIO plienO uniiOs va

reikalauja pakelti darbi-
ninkams mokesti po So die
mai. Eina tarybos su pile
no kompanijomis.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-10-19

AMERIKOS pastas skelbia
primas paprastus laiskus If
atvirukus siuntimui j Lietuva.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-10-19

PABEGELIS kunigas raso
savo dedei is Vokietijos ] Wau-
kegan, ILL.,, kad caves ziniu is
Lietuvos, kur gyvenimas, sa-
ko, sunkus. Penkis kilomet-
rus nuo didesniu miestu val
dzia Lietuviu partizanu ranko-
Sc, kurie kovoja padrasinti vii
ties kad Rusai neilgai busia,
arba kills karas, arba Amerika
privers Rusus issikraustyti
mes niekas netiki kad Ameri-
ka leis tokiai neteisybei po ka-
70 viespatauti.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
Wainwright To Be Released From
 Manchuria <-'

CHUNGKING, Aug. 22-(P- Jap red tape delaying General Wainwright's departure fir o m Manchuria where he has been a prisoner of war has apparently been cut by Soviet authorities. A message from an American air borne humanitarian team in Muk- den quoted Russian officers last night as saying the liberator was enroute from Hsian a hundred miles to the northeast to fetch Wainwright who has been prisoner here, seven Americans and twen- ty-six others.
 It is expected here the hero of Corregidor will be flown to Chungking shortly after his ar rival at Mukden. The humanitar- ian team at Mukden prison camp disclosed the Russian mission ar rived there last night and imme- diately busted the Jap guards and place Maj. Gen. George M. Park CT, Jr., ranking American officer in the camp in full charge.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
HirOhitOs Horse Ex-CalifOrnia Cow Pony

STOCKTON, Calif., Aug. 22- R)-Dr. Fully Knowles, College of the Pacific president, observed today that Emperor Hirohito's white horse is an California COW pony, which has never for gotten western style riding habits. Knowles owns the half brother of the Jap steed.
 Both horses were raised in San Joaquin Valley. The Emperor's was formerly called Silvertip. The Japs renamed him Fubuki, meaning Snow.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
Russians Holding Puppet Emperor Of ManchukuO

The Soviet Komsomolsk radio, broadcasting in Japanese to Japan said the Russians are holding the puppet emperor of Manchukuo, Henry Puyi as "internee" in safe place. The broadcast, heard by EGG monitors was in the form of a proclamation to It. Gen. Hata, Jap chief of staff, demanding the good behavior of your army"
 The Soviet station said His Imperial Majesty and his attend ants will be treated hospitally"
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
CLASSIFIED ADS
Clear Heads Choose Calvert's

FOR SALE-22 Cal. Springfield
 rifle, good condition. 100 rounds ammunition. Call Kaplowitz, Impulse 46 101-1t
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
Pacific Coast Leaque
C. O. (BOB) ROBERTS REPORTS BUSY SEASON

C. O. Bob) Roberts is in town purchasing supplies for his mining camp at Solomon. He reports a busy season.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22

and account will be heard at this time, as will also proof of heir ship.
 Dated the day of August, 1945.
 Carl Hansen,
 Administrator Publish August 8, Is, P, 29.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
Salo|RRlIokRll
MONDAY GAMES
American League

Philadelphia 0, 1; Detroit 4, 4. Washington 2, 6; Cleveland 0, o. New York 4. Chicago l. St. Louis 10, Boston 6.
 National League
 New York g, Chicago 3. Pitts burgh II, Brooklyn 1. St. Louis 2, Boston O. Cincinnati 3, Phila- delphia A.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT
NOTICE
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

The Unemployment Compensa- tion Commission of Alaska will meet in Fairbanks, August 27th, 28th, and 18th, 1945, and as long thereafter as may be required for the reasonable conduct of such business as may be brought before said Commission. The meeting will start at 1000 AM, August 27th in the Council Chambers of the City Hall.
 . Any and all persons having business before the commission may appear and will be given an opportunity to be heard.
 E. F. lessen, Chairman. Publish Aug. 8, Is, p, 27.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22

More thar half of the inhabi- tants of Kentucky are engaged in agriculture.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
National League
TUESDAY GAMES American Leaque

New York 3, 6; Chicago o, 2. Philadelphia 2, 6; Detroit 6, 2. Washington II, Cleveland 8. Bos- ton 1, 4; St. Louis 2, 3.
 National League
 Chicago 3, New York 4. Pitts. burgh l2, Brooklyn 1. St. Louis 8 Boston 4. Cincinnati 3, Philadel- phia 6.
 Pacific Coast League Los Angeles 5, Portland 4. Sar Digeo 2, Hollywood 2. San Fran cisco 14, Sacramento 1. Seattle TO- Oakland &.
The Nome nugget., 1945-08-22
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT

SION, TERRITORY OF
 ALASKA
 IN PROBATE
 In the Matter of the Estate of CHARLES PHILIP LEVIEN,
 Deceased. Notice of Hearing and Settle
 ment of Final Account. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned Administra- tor of the above named estate has filed in the above named Court his Final Report and Account, and that the 9th day of October, 1945, at the hour of 10 o'clock AM. of said day, at the office of said Court, at Nome, Alaska, has by Order duly made and entered been fixed as the time and place for hearing on said Final Report and Account: And that at this time the Court will adjudicate as to who the heirs and distributes of said estate are.
 OBJECTIONS to said report
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26

Conveniently hangs under hood
Of car. Keeps motor warm.
makes starting easier. Prevents
excessive wasting of gas in cold
weather starting. Saves heavy
drain on battery. Absolutely fire
proof. Inexpensive to operate,
burns kerosene. Won't blow out.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
Gen. Wainwright Tells OF Running
Up White Flag On Corregidor Rock

FUSED to proceed further in fear OF
oe!ng killed by his own shells and
said so. It was the chance I had
been waiting for.
Why the Hell don't you people
stop shooting?'' I shouted at him.
i put up the white flag hours
ago."
He crouched there, watching the
Smelling for a time. And then turn.
ing to me he said, through his in
terpreter. 1--WE have not accepted
any surrender from you. as yet. "
He got up then and led US -
Dooley, myself and Uramura -
away from the concentrated fire
between us and the north dock. He
took us to Corregidor's tiny airfield,
IN the vicinity of Cavalry Point,
close to the landing beaches. The
Japs were still debarking men and
pushed only long enough to stare
truculently at Dooley and me.
The Jap colonel contacted Bataan
by radio and ordered a Jap boat
to come over and fetch us. We
then walked down to Cavalry Point
and waited.
It was nearly 4 o'clock by the
time the Jap boat arrived for us.
1t was 5O-foot tank barge with
a let down front and mounted a
2-1-2-inch gun. 1t had difficulty
reaching the shoreline, so it put
over a rubber raft. Two Jap sail
ors jumped into the water beside
the raft and swan and pushed il
to the beach. It took the four OF
us to the tank barge in two strips.
We showed off for Bataan. and
Gen. Homma.
The first man I saw when the
Jap assault b o nudged against
the small dock at Cabcaben, on the
late afternoon of that dismal May
g., was Maj. Bill Lawrence. Law.
renee had been First Sergeant
of my regiment years before when
was colonel of the Third Cavalry,
back in the States. With brief ex-
ception he had been with me ever
since.
Bills face brought back rush
of memories of the States. torment
ing memories at a time like this.
Hello, General" he said, help
ing me out of the Jap boat. Il
came over with General Beebe and
Colonel Pugh. They couldn't find
you at the north dock on The Rock,
so they came ahead. They and Ser
geant Carroll just took a Jap truck
and went off to look for you, fig
uring you might have landed some
place else"
JAPS TAKE CHARGE
The Jap colonel took brisk
charge of things now. From severa.
Jap officers at the Cabcaben dock
he learned that l was to meet
Homma at a home about three.
quarters of a mile northeast Of
Cabcaben, up the main east coas,
road of Bataan.
The colonel ordered a car. Tom
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
BY ANN HERS
staff Writerl

To Mrs. G. B. Salm, wife Of the
commanding officer Of the Royal
Netherlands M n at Camp
Davis, who just arrived in Viii
mington from Holland still suf-
fering from the shock of war, 1t
seemed as though IT came from,
dark unhappy Europe to a land
Of Fairy Tales
After five war years OF cold and
darkness, hunger and daily depri-
vation, Wilmington seemed lush
and tropical, and the abundance
Of food and clothes and everything
In your town" formed a sharp con-
trast.
The blacklist days Mrs. Salm re-
membered were during the fall
and winter months of 1914, when
northern Holland, where she COM
muted between her home in The
Hague and her office in Rotter-
dam, was cut off by the Germans
from the Allied-liberated southern
portion, and made to pay for their
brothers liberation.
With all the cultivated soil of
northern Holland inundated by the
Germans, all the crops were lost,
and no food was coming in from
abroad. On orders from the gov
eminent in London, the railway
workers struck, and all transpor.
tatlon was at a stand-still.
Christmas of 1914 was the dark
est Christmastime she had ever
known. There was no gas, no cleo
trlcity, nc coal. The weekly food
ration, when available was COM
prlsed of 7 ounces of bread and
pounds Of potatoes a week. Peo-
pie tnronged the parks and woods
70 steal twigs for cooking and
heating, and the wooden pavement
was pried up from the streets.
The world famous tulip bulbs
were dried and cooked into hot
cakes, and eaten with syrup
made from sugar beet juice.
Along with ali the women Of Hol-
land' Mrs. Salm joined in the day.
Today fight for the survival of her
people. 1T was a woman's fight"
sne said, "a fight to get food, a
usAt to hide them who were left,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
Program Complete
For Sunday Welcome
To Dutch Marines

Final plans were drafted Wed
nesday night for the entertainment
Of Royal Netherlands Marines ir
the Wilmington homes on Sunday
Nov. 4, at meeting Of represen-
tatives Of the Wilmington Minis.
terial association, and the Military
Affairs committee Of the Junior
Chamber of Commerce and the
USO. g..
Following up last Sundays an.
nouncement In all the loca.l
churches Of plans to fete the Dutch
Marines on this day. further ar.
fragments were made for trans.
porting the troops into Wilmington
from Camp Davis.
Marine cars will deliver the serv-
icemen to the Protestant and
Catholic churches throughout town,
where they, will be assigned to
various families in the congrega-
ton for Sunday dinner. At four
o'clock in the afternoon, trans.
portation will be, provided at the
Second and Orange street u. S. o.
to take the troops back to Camr
Davis.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
Florida County Enters.
: FEC Reorganization Case

WASHINGTON, Oct. 25.- P -
The Interstate Commerce Commits
sion today authorized St. John 5
County, Fla, commissioners to
intervene in the, Florida East
Coast Railway recognizing case
In its petition to intervene, the
Board of Commissioners said
acquisition OF the Florida East
Coast by the Atlantic Coast Line
Railway would cause "a distressed
condition Tin the county, with re-
lation to property values and vol
ume Of business.
The transaction would invent
ably displace large numbers of Of
ficials and office and shop employ
es (of the Florida East COAST who
are residents of St. Augustine and
St. Johns County, the petition
said.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26

Dooley and got in, followed BY
the colonel, Lieut.. Uramura and
Bill Lawrence. And in deep and re.
Elective silence we were driven up
the road, the same one which our
II Corps had been ruthlessly driven
in the final days of Bataan.
We arrived presently at porch
circled and dingy white horse, no,
far from the beach, and walked up
on its porch. A few minutes later
a truck drove up, carrying Beebe,
Pugh, Carroll and group of Jap
soldiers. Beebe, Pugh and Carroll
joined us on the porch, and the
tense and silent wait for Hornma
began.
For the next hour we just stood
there on the porch, growing more
restless by the minute. It was a
wait broken only by the arrival of
a Jap soldier with some cold wa
ter, which all OF us drank eager
ly. We had not eaten for "a hours.
After another period OF waiting
We were suddenly ordered to move
off the porch and line up on the
lawn in front Of the steps. This
was for the benefit of Jap newsreel
and still-cameramen. They took our
pictures over and over again for
about 80 minutes.
We were still standing there
when Homma arrived that evening.
Tomorrow: Gen. Homma's
threat to annihilate the men and
women of Corregidor if Gen. Vain
wright did not bring about the sur.
render of all forces in the Philip
pines.)
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
Visitor To Wilmington
Tells Of Experiences

since those between Is and 40
years could not appear on the
streets in daylight
The apartment where Mrs. Saln
lived became refuge for the men
fleeing from German oppression.
In her large apartment building OF
SO or 60 apartments, she always
left her calling card with the hall
porter, whom she1 knew to- be a
loyal patriot, so that any members
Of the underground looking for
refuge could be directed to her
place.
The closest call came early. one
morning, when she had a Dutch
patriot and his wife, sheltered in
her bedroom for the night. When
the German officials raped on the
door, the Dutchman's wife hustled
him out of bed, placed him on a
nearby chair, and began frantical-
ly throwing the bedclothes on top
of him, until he was completely
hidden in the pile of sheets and
blankets.
When the Germans searched the
bedroom, she, with her head
bound up in a turban, was furious
ly cleaning and busting the room,
and the pile of bedclothes went
unnoticed.
Mrs. Saln's particular role in
the underground was in the dis
tribution of the papers run off the
clandestine Dutch presses, to re-
lay to the news-starved people the
progress of the war in other parts
OF the world.
She explained that there was
never more than one link with the
underground, as precaution
against anyone's betraying the
whole network of peoples who were
fighting the German oppressors. AT
periodic intervals, Mrs. Salm went
to the home of a Dutch doctor, and
in the hallway of his office, cached
in a safe place, was her supply OF
2O-3O newspapers to be distributed
throughout the nearby countryside.
On foot or on her bicycle which
Travelled on its rims, since tires had
long since disappeared, she
pedalled her route, leaving papers
at addresses she had memorlzeo'
since the fisk of writing them down
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26

was too great. The subscribers
were just addresses to her, and she
never tried to find out the names
of the people who lived in the house
numbers she had memorized; that
too was dangerous.
Mrs. Salm, recalling some Of the
everyday Inconvenience of life
during the German occupation,
thought American women might be
interested in the ordeal of hair.
dressing in wartime Holland. To
have her hair set, it was necessary
beforehand to gather wood or small
pieces Of coal to fill a basket for
the hairdresser, in order that he
could heat enough water to wash
it. Then afterwards, since there
was no heat for drying, she hi.
cycled home in the chilly air with
her wet hair streaming behind, and
returned again the next day to
have it set and curled.
"Our liberation in the West Of the
country came" Mrs. Salm re.
called, mot when the Allied sol
diers marched in, but on a sunny
Sunday morning when huge Ameri-
can bombers flew low above the
housetops, where the people watch.
ed from the roofs and waved their
flags to the fliers who dropped
foodsacks."
'"This was the best day during
the whole war;" she said. that
day and who made it happy one,
the Netherlands people will never
forget The food dropped was
Army rations, food that had been
set aside years before to be dis.
patched to the besieged garrison at
Tobruk, at a time when it seemed
as though the garrison might be
unrelieved for a long time to come.
After the liberation from this long
time of darkness and waiting, most
of the young men had but one
idea: to serve the Allied cause. Gas
the Netherlands Marines, by the
kindness and hospitality of the Unit
ed States Marine Corps were al
most the first who had their organ.
ization ready to take enlistments,
our best boys came over to the
States as soon as possible" Mrs.
Salm said. ,
OF the people Of Wilmington, she
asked that they not forget the
years these boys went through"
the long time that they waited in
cellars and in lofts with nothing
more than their own poor faith that
the Almighty God would help them
through"
Omitted at Camp Davis they are
awaiting now orders to 90 overseas.
And when they leave, they will be
happy" she said, ITO remember
that Wilmington people, who know
what it means to be hospitable,
were the last ones who greeted
them on their journey"
Mrs. Salm, who just recently ar.
rived in New York from Rotter.
dam, where during the war she
worked as a secretary for the port,
has been separated for five years
from her husband who was during
that time ON duty with the Dutch
forces overseas
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
1I! u! Kidneys
Often Bring
SleepIess Nights

Doctors say your kidneys contain Is miles
oftinytubes or filters which help to purify the
blood and keep you healthy. When they get
tired and don't work right in the daytime,
many people have to get up nights. Frequent
orscanty passages with smarting and burning
sometimes shows there is something wrong
With your Kidneys or bladder. Don't neglect
this condition and loseyalusbls, restful sleep.
When disorder Of kidney function permits
poisonous matter to remain in your Blood. it
pains. leg pains, loss of pep and energy,
swelling, pufhness under the eyes. headaches
Don't waitl Ask your drusgist for Doan's
Pills. stimulant diuretic, used successfully
by millions for over 40 years. Doan's give
happy relief and will help the IL miles Of
kidney tubes flush out poisonous wants from
your blood. Get Doan's Pills.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26

Uramura, and before I had
chance to speak he parked. il
English:
eve will not accept your sur
render unless 1t includes al
American and Filipino troops il
the whole archipelago"
I had no stomach for discussing
surrender with a Jap lieutenant
~ do not choose to discuss sur
render terms with you" ! said
'Take me to the senior officer
lpresent on Corregidor.
While Lieut.. Uramura consider
ed this, Jap colonel walked up
He was not a commander Of
troops, but a staff officer either
Of Gen. Masaharu Homma's head
quarters or of the division which
had made the landing. He spoke
no English.
But through Uramura I told him
that l was rendering the surrend-
er of the four fortified islands al
the mouth Of Manila Bay. I made
no mention Of other, and less-op.
pressed, Philippine forces.
The Jap colonel looked at me
sharply when Uramura relayed
my message to him. He spoke. an
angry torrent Of Japanese which,
translated. by Uramura, told me
what I already knew: that IRA.
mura had stated that my surrend.
err must include all forces in the
entire Philippines.
"1n that case / will deal only
with General Homma and VITA nc
one OF less rank" replied. 81
want an appointment with him.
have made repeated efforts to con.
tact him by radio"
The Jap colonel then agreed tt
take me to Cabcaben, on Bataan,
under the terms of the broadcast
I had planned to use my OWL
boat. which was anchored at the
south dock of Corregidor for pro
lection against the Smelling. It hac
to be now brought around the is
land to the north dock. I invited
the Jap colonel to walk with me
to the north dock to pick up my
boat when it arrived, and h {
agreed. asked Gen. Moore t.
return to the Tunnel to watch ou1
for things until my return from
bataan, and then I turned to tel
Johnny Pugh to accompany mt
and the Jap colonel.
But Pugh had already departed
bent upon seeing to it PERSONAL,
that the boat got from the south
dock to the north dock, and also
to see that I received some Of my
personal effects.
Pugh's path back to the east en-
trance Of the Tunnel became bese1
with sudden and tremendous bar.
rage of Smelling. But by crawling
crouching and edging along witt
what little cover he could find he
made tan act of striking hero
ism. In the tunnel he hastil,
packed a few Of my things, founo
Gen. Beebe and several others ane
with them headed for the south
dock and my boat.
Jap Fears Shells
But the Smelling which Pugh had
survived caused the Jap colonel to
stop in his tracks, for the road to
the north dock lay through that
same bombardment. The Jap re
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-10-26
NEW POSTMASTER

VANCEBORO, Oct. 25.-Robert
S. Lancater, who was recently CIV
en- an honorable discharge from the
Navy, was sworn in Monday after
noon as postmaster here, succeed
ing Harry Smith, who is under
bond for Federal court next April
on a charge Of misrepresentation
Of postal funds. Lancaster, son Of
N. M. Lancaster of Vanceboro, was
a radar expert in naval service.