davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-21
All Beat zoo
In Pin Benefit
II was a tough match.

II was a tough match.
Close TO 800 bowling fans who
saw Johnny Crimmins and Fred
Bujack defeat Joe Norris and
Therman Gibson by S. pins last
night at Riviera Recreation
vouched for this--and no wonder
All four averaged better than
200 in the fIve-game benefit Of
the Bowlers Victory Legion.
Crimmins had high average of 222
TO PIP for Bujack. 2ll for Gibson
and 206 for Norris
snlsei AS 5os 5is III fss-i652
Norris ie4 is2 7i7 7i3 27s-ios4
Gibson 2is 2ob 23s 2oA isO-lO5S
rotal-2oes.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-21
PITTSBt RGH

PITTSBURGH. March 20 ms CATTLE
100 steady 10 strong steers, good u
choice Sl6@17 medium 70 Eood. si4g16.
common 10 medium S12@l4 heiierS good
20 choice Slf 5OdlS medium 20 good
So S0oiO, common 20 medium. SS.5o@i2
COWS. good 10 choice. S1o@l2 medium 10
good. SS SOaq. so cannerS and cutters
IS 500 so bulls. rood 70 choice. S1l@l4,
common 20 medium, S7Flo 49,
HOCs-l5o, steady tsO-1so lbs sl5s
27o lbs Si5loa16.i5 22o-25o lbs ,
Sis.toels15 250-3o0 lbs Si5a15
sissis7s' rouShs. si4si4 80. So 10
SHEEP-iS0. steady choice lambs SIS so
a17.25 medium TO good. Sl5ale. common
lambs seal SO ewes S4a0 So wethers.
Ssaio so; choice clipped lambs Si625
iCALVES-ioo steady, GOOD 10 choice
tiT todls4o medium, tlSdi7. eulls and
common S6 5osl2 so.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-21
La Measure )
Takes Third

Ann Keppen's LaMeasure re-
placed Madeline Romens Chene-
Trombly Recreation in third place
and Agnes Ekstrom's Enterprise
tied the latter for fourth in the
only major changes made an =
the leaders in the Women's !
cling Bowling League today.
Ethel Heenan's 205 in 53S failed
to prevent Selma Myers Kinneys
from dropping three points TO
LaMeasure. 250s 10 2427. Mrs.
Kepepn had $50. Adelaide Cowan's
232- -1S8-1SS for COS and Marian
Gorman's POI in 563 gave Colonial
three over ne-Trombly, 2698
TO 2430.
Enterprise swept four from Vir-
ginia LuckritZ' Mt. Elliott, 1851
to 2492, Marie Shamrock leading
with 229 in SEQ. Dot Brichta
rolled 202 in $40 and Mrs.
Ekstrom 20l IN $50.
RUTH LEADS WAY
Ruth Johnston posted 202-203
in $50 as Altoona split with Lou
Campbell's Tower in a close
match. 1886 to 2633. 10 gain
point on Clara Aliens leading
Olympics. Eleanor Koepke fur
mshed 202 in 537 and Helen
Shabns $50.
Despite Irene Schlusler's 222-
2n3-l7S- for 603 and Stella Hart
rick's 566 Olympics lost three TO
Eddie Coy's Vernor's. 26l5 10
1887 Betty Chapmans 5S1 and
Vicki Fayafs and Connie Powers
042s featured for the winners.
Edith Schultz Rainbow ousted
Ida Shay's Silvercup from fifth
by grabbing three 2573 TO 2514.
Helen Mack's 204-20l in 57l and
the Silvercup captains 215 in 555
stood out. Frances Klietch's DAB.
ninth high single, in $50 for Moon
light and Lucille Wysocki'S PIP
225 in 594 for Alcona Royals also
were noteworthy.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-21
Earnings
BOSTON EDISON co
NATIONAL BRIWERIys. L.

BOSTON EDISON co.
Year ended Dec. 81 1874 t9i5
Net profit IS ,2l4l IS 394 las
Snare earnings S2ll S2lS
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-21
Detroit Stocks

Dividends in the foregoing table are the
amounts paid or payable 40 far this year.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
200 Units Get
Battle Stars :.

WASHINGTON, D. c. = War
Department General orders, issued
during the months of October ana
November list 200 Negro units that
were awarded battle credits for
participation in campaigns in the
Balkans, Sicily and italy. The units
comprise Air Corps groups, ground
forces and service com panies.
The orders also listed the combat
zones and time limitations used 70
determine the award OF battle
credits. In the air only one credit
was awarded for air combat re-
gardless Of the number OF engage
ments outside of specified campaign
areas. Listed for awards in Balkan
and Italian combat zones were the
99th and Tooth Fighter Squadrons
of the famed 332nd Fighter Group
The 366th. 37Oth and 371st In
fantry Regiments of the 90 Division
are also listed for their service III
italian campaigns.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
White Citizens Urge
Negro Opp" School

COLUMBIA, S. G. -(SNS)-
That two permanent Opportunity
Schools, one for whites and one
for Negroes, be established as liv-
ing memorials to South Carolina
servicemen, was advocated at an
all-day meeting of the State OPP
portunity School Alumni Associa-
ton, held at the Washington Street
Methodist Church education build
ing Sunday, the first fall meeting
conducted since 1871.
More than 1Oo representatives
alumni from all over South Carolina
attended the meeting, according to
Miss viii Lou Gray, adult super
visor in the State Department OF
Education, which sponsors the OPP
portunity School.
The alumni gathering urged es-
tabliShment of an Opportunity
School for Negroes in a resolution
which said that 9l.3 percent of the
states population does not attend
college for economic and other
reasons.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
Singleton And Murphy
Adventist Executives

NASHVILLE (ANP) - The Rev.
Earold d. Singleton and the Rev.
Herman r. Murphy were chosen on
Dec. a and as executives fol- two
new Seventh-Gay Adventist con-
fel ence organizations IN meetings
held at Atlanta and Birmingham.
The new PRESIDENTS will begin their
duties Jan. l with full executive
authority and equal status with
other conferences within the body.
Headquarters will be established at
Atlanta and Nashville.
Rev. Singleton, prominent as an
Adventist clergyman has been in
charge of evangelical work in the
south since 1941. He is native OF
Jacksonville T4a., and received his
B. A. degree from Union college at
Lincoln, Neb.
ATLANTA LOCATION
He takes up his new duties with
a background both as an evange-
list and an administrator in the
demonomintion For the past four
years he has been located in At
lanta..
Rev. H. r. Murphy previous TO
his appointment. had oversight OF
the work of the Adventist churches
in Alabama and Mississippi. He was
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
Death Sentence
Against Youth

RALEIGH, N. G. - CA N P) -
The state supreme court upheld
the death sentence imposed on Err
nest Brooks, Jr., 14-year-old New
Hanover county youth, in deci-
sion handed down here Thursday.
Unless the governor intervenes
the youth will die in the gas cham
Der at Central prison, December %
Brooks, whose age was listed as
IA or Is, was convicted in the
March term of the New Hanover
County Superior court under a bill
of Indictment charging him in two
counts with rape upon the person
of Mrs. G.. v. Parker, white woman
of Wilmington, and burglary in
breaking and entering the dwelling
house then occupied by her in the
night with intent to commit this
felon.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
Publish New
Book OF Facts
On Atlanta
ATLANTA. Ga.-(SNS)-

ATLANTA, Ga.-(SNS)-
'QuizzicaI Quest of Atlanta an
attractively arranged book of in
formation about the Gate City, has
recently been released by Jack
Fairey and Samuel c. Taylor, white.
The book, which has B-29 plexi-
glas cover, makes it fun to learn
about Atlanta, the hundreds of facts
being disclosed in a chase of the
elusive clues" "factS never before
published local fallacies exploded. %
"five point puzzle, Atlanta Cross
Word puzzles Atlanta Story Year
by Year and other features. The
Quest game can be played merely to
add to ones information about the
city, as a party game or read for
information.
There are a number of references
to Negro Alantans. There is a
custom and answer on how At
lanta's Negro colleges rank nation
ally, the greatest blues singer OF
all time Bessie Smith; Atlanta S
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

born in Wilmington, N. c., and was
a printer by trade. Rev. Murphy re-
ceived his formal education at the
lakewood college in Huntsville, Ala,
and also at the Morris Brown col
lege in Atlanta. He had charge OF
the college press at lakewood dur
ing 1888 and 1884.
The organization which will be
known as the South Atlantic con
ference will comprise the states OF
Florida, Georgia, N. c. and S. G.
Besides Rev. Singleton, who was
chosen as president, the Rev l.. S.
Toilette of West Palm Beach Fla,
will fill the office of secretary
treasurer; the Rev. Fitzgerald Jen-
kins from oakland, Cal, Will serve
as director of educational and young
peoples activities, and the Rev.
Richard Robinson will fill the re-
s. possibility of the publishing de-
partment field secretary.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
THE COST OF LIVING

The cost of loving has declined
0.3 percent since the surrender of
Japan, according to President Tru-
man. This compares with a rise of
l,3 per cent in a comparable period
after the last war.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

Peace and security are worth
every cent you can put into Vic
tory Loan Bonds.
Go the limit in purchasing Vic
tory Loan Bond.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

unfortunately, Asibi was not in good
health, and arrangements were
made for him to go to hospital for
treatment,
1t was explained 10 Asihi how
famous his name had become but
the African remained unimpreSsed
and said IF ! be famous man like
you say maybe you can give me
something for this sickness"
Asibi got more than medical
treatment, however, as the story
reached the governor who suggest
ed to the secretary of state for the
colonies that Asibi be given pen
sion. The secretary of state agreed
and now Asibi gets sum of money
each month.
DR.. Mahaffy concludes Il am sure
ASibi is delighted and I confess
that I was not diSpleased when
heard of this action by the Gold
Coast government"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

Harold r. Boulware, Columbia
attorney is among servicemen
spending the holidays at home
with their families.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
Pension For First Human
Yellow Fever Guinea Piq"

LONDON amp "A recent report
on progress of yellow fever control
in Africa tells a story usually dra-
matte for such a document and one
which shows that government Off
Gals are not entirely without
heart.
The report. by DR.. A. F. Mahaffy,
director of the Yellow Feaver Re-
search Institute at Entebbo, Ugan-
da, Tells how the doctor found last
year the African from whom the
first strain of yellow fever virus
was isolated Is years ago.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

DIR. Mahaffy says that this man,
called Asibi, was in 1927 living at
place called Kpeve in the Gold
Coast and that, after specimen
of his blood bad ben taken, the
"Asibi" strain of virus became
famous through the scientific
world. Unfortunately, says d. Ma
haffy. the man himself was lost
sight of and it was not until 1943
that his name cropped up again
and it was decided to find out what
had happened to the humble Ami
can to whom could be traced the
yellow fever vaccine which has
been used to immunize millions OF
people.
DETAILS RECOUNTED
The opportunity arose when Dr.
Mahaffy visited West Africa last
wear He made a detour on his
drive from Latos, Nigeria, to Ac-
era in the Gold Coast to the dls-
trict where Asibi had lived and the
hunt began. There turned out 10
he three places called Kpeve but
IN arriving at the first a man oil
rected the party to Asibi's house
where the African at once recog-
nized DR.. Mahaffy and gave MN
details of what had happened IL
wears before. DR.. Mahaffy says that
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
Los Angeles Seeks
|LOuiS-COnn Bout

LOS ANGELES, Calf.-(CNS)-
The Angel City has put in its bid
for the Louis-Conn fight coming
June. According to the Los Angeles
Coliseum Board, they are almost
100 percent in favor of having the
titled bout here" Final word Is
being delayed a day until they re-
ceive formal application from Mike
Jacobs. County Supervisor Leonard
Roach said the Board wanted Jacobs
to list concrete terms
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29
DENTIST TO RUN FOR
COUNCIL

CHARLOTTESVILLE, a.-(ANr
DR.. B. A. Coles, local dentist will
be candidate for the city coun-
Gil here in the Democatic primary
to be held Mar S. 1t is the first
time in the history of Charlottes-
vile that a Negro has run for pub
lice office
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-12-29

most distinguished Negro writer
William Stanley Braithwaite; re-
nowned trombone player, picked by
Esquire as an "all time great OF
Jazz, born in Atlanta and student
at Morris Brown college, Heaven
| Bound and other features.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-11

the United States, Britain, Russia
China and France-has been under
attack by many Of the other nations
Particularly is this true where the
veto power runs in the matter of
recommending measures for Pacific
settlement of disputes.
1t is argued that no member OF
the council should be permitted to
veto a recommendation of peaceful
means of settling a dispute, whether
the member country is party to
the dispute or not, particularly If
seven members of the proposed IL
member council vote such a recon-
mendation.
There is much sentiment among
the delegates in favor of full power
to make recommendations for
peaceful methods of settling inter-
national disputes which threaten
the peace They recognize that the
big powers are adamant in their
stand for the right of any one of
the five permanent members of the
council to veto the use of force, as
provided in the Yalta agreement.
The small nations realize they can
not upset this and have a charter.
Strong efforts will be made, how
ever, to remove the veto power
against the use of peaceful meas
ureS of settlement. If this could be
done, it would go long way toward
appeasing the smaller nations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-11
House Vote for $500
Extra Pay Annually
Hit and Defended
By the Assoeiated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Some members said it seemed like
sneaky way to get raise.
Others argued that the public has
no idea what an expensive thing
1t is to be a member Of Congress.
The upshot--a shouting House
ma jority voted yesterday to give
each member $500 a year, tax-free,
as expense money to top on his
$1,000 salary.
The House wrote the expense al
lowance and some employee pay in
Icreases into 4 $50 900 900 appropria-
ton to pay the. costs OF Congress.
The bill goes to the Senate, where
members can knock out the House
increases or vote themselves some
expense money, whichever seems
the best idea to them.
A minority Of the more indignant
House members declared they
wouldn't touch a dime OF the ex-
pense cash. They said 1t was a
subterfuge. They called it infla-
tionary. They asked how Congress
could expect the public's confidence
With such goings on.
But their opponents said it was
high time Congress gave itself a
break In the pocketbook.
Representative Ploeser, Republic
an, OF Missouri said he couldn't
afford to be in Congress If it weren't
for the fact he had little business
OF his own back home.
II we pass this bill, Congress
will be the first to break the line
against infiation," declared Repre-
sentative Hope, Republican, of
Kansas.
Are we mice or are we men?"
countered Representative Celler,
Democrat, of New York. why
should we be pinch pennies with
ourselveS?"
The debate was fought on that
line and when it was over the 81. 500
spending money had been voted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-11
Fight on Veto Power
Follows Confusion
On British Viewpoint
BY GOULD LINCOLN,
Star Staff Correspondent

SAN FRANCISCO, MAY IA
orlve to deny big powers the right
10 veto world security council action
snort OF force in the settlement of
international disputes which threat
en- world peace was developing at
the United Nations Conference to-
day.
British Foreign Secretary Anthony
Eden stirred up the matter at a
press conference yesterday when he
was first understood to say that an
amendment supported by the Big
Four sponsoring powers of the con-
ference would give the proposed
security council authority to make
definite recommendations for meth
ods of peaceful settlement in an
international dispute, without such
action being subject to veto by one
OF the five permanent. members of
the council.
This was modified later by state
ment from the British Information
Services, which said that no power,
party to a dispute, could exercise
such a veto, and that was what
Mr.. Eden had meant. Another of
the permanent members of the
council, not a party to the dispute,
could still use the veto.
Called Great Advance.
While it was admitted this was
very different thing, the British
statement maintained, as did Mr..
Eden, that it still marked a great
advance in real power given the
council.
The British base their position
on an amendment offered to Dunn
barton Oaks proposals which says
IN part:
IF the security council deems
that the continuance of the par
ticular dispute is in fact likely to
endanger the maintenance of in
ternational peace and security, it
shall decide whether to take action
under paragraph or whether itself
to recommend such terms of settle
ment as it may consider appro-
pirate"
Under the Yalta voting formula
for the council, which is part of
Dumbarton Oaks until or if it is
changed. it is provided that in de-
cisions under the chapter relating
to Pacific settlements party to
dispute should abstain from voting.
Another amendment proposed by
the Big Four to the chapter re-
lating to Pacific settlements reads
as follows:
without prejudice to the pro-
visions of paragraphs is below,
the security council should be en-
powered, if all the parties so re-
quest, to make recommendations to
the parties to any dispute with a
view to its settlement in accordance
with the principles laid down in
chapter 2, paragraph g."
The paragraph declares that all
members of the organization shall
settle their disputes by peaceful
means.
1t is argued in some quarters
that if this amendment were
changed by the elimination of the |
words IF all parties so request"
the veto power would be out en-
tirely on recommendations to use
peaceful means.
Opposition Widespread.
The veto power of the permanent |
members of the security council
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-11
.YaIta Polish Plans
Face Discard Unless
Big Three Can Agree
BY JOSEPH HI. BAIRD.

Unless President Truman
Prime Minister Churchill and
Premier Stain can reach a solu-
ton of the Polish issue on what
officials refer to as the highest
level" it appeared today that
the Yalta formula for reorgani-
cation of the Soviet-sponsored
provisional government in War
saw has definitely broken down
This was evident to Washington
observers who read last night s
statement by British Foreign Sec
rotary Anthony Eden in San Fran
cisco. He told reporters there, &C
cording to the Associated Press, that
RusSia's arrest of Is Polish leaders
and the failure of Moscow to offer a
satisfactory explanation of this &C
ton made further progress impos-
sible"
ut will now be for the govern
ments themselves to take stock of
this situation and to determine what
the next step. shall be-" Mr. Eden
told reporters at the United Nations
Conference.
Leading Figures" Arrested.
The Is men arrested by the Rus
slams, Mr.. Eden said, included the
leading figures of the Polish under
ground-the officials of Poland S
government-in-exile in London and
many persons we thought should be
included in new government at
Warsaw"
Early this week the United States
and Great Britain had asked Mr..
Molotov to explain the arrest of the
Poles, who went to Moscow under
assurances of safe conduct. Mr..
Molotov's only reply was that they
had been Jailed for 'diversionary &C
tivities'' against the Red Army. He
did not give details, but said would
appear during the trial of the Poles.
The Importance of the Polish
question, from the American and
British points of view, lies in the
fact that unless solution can be
reached, the much broader question
of NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. co-op-
Grafton on peace plans and security
will be menaced At the Yalta Con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-05-11

ference last winter the late Presi.
| dent Roosevelt, Mr.. Churchill anC
| Mr.. Stain reached an agreement
that Washington and London would
recognize the Warsaw government
once 1t was expanded to include
democratic elements both within
and without Poland.
Yalta Plan Disrupted.
Recognition, it was assumed
would lead to Poland's being invited
TO the San Francisco Conference
which Warsaw is demanding
But Russias action in arrestine
the Is democratic Polish conferees
as Mr. Eden made plain, has dis
rupted the entire Yalta plan. II
appears now that only a new
agreement among the Big Three
leaders can achieve a solution.
The Associated Press reported
from London today that newspapers
in the British capital were speculat.
ing on a conference soon among
President Truman, Mr.. Stain ano
Mr.. Churchill.
However, White House aides said
they had no information on any
plans for a future meeting of the
Big Three. Acting Press Secretary
Eben Ayers, asked when Mr.. Tru-
man might meet with Mr.. Stain
and Mr.. Churchill, said he had
no information. Nor did he know
whether Mr. Churchill and the
President might meet soon.
In London a spokesman at No. 1C
Downing Street dismissed reports
of Big Three meeting as "rumors
and speculation He said Mr.
Churchill would remain in the Brit
ish capital at least over the week
end to deliver a radio address Sun
day night.
The London News Chronicle said
that Mr.. Stain had replied to COM
munications from Mr.. Churchill and
Mr. Truman on the Polish issue, but
a British Foreign Office spokesman
denied any knowledge of such a
note.
The Chronicle said it understood
Mr.. Stain had reiterated Russian
charges OF anti-Soviet conspiracy
against the is Polish underground
leaders.
Churchill Arranging Farley.
The paper also said it understood
Mr.. Stain denied the Is had been
invited to Moscow for political dis
cussions' with the Soviet govern
ment, as reported by the Polish
government in exile in London.
The Daily Herald said Mr..
Churchill was taking the initiative
in arranging a Big Three confer
ence, which it said indicated the
meeting might be held in London.
The Daily Mail on the other hand,
said that if Mr.. Stain agreed to
another Big Three meeting, there
was little likelihood it would be held
in the British capital.
The Daily Mail said Mr.. Churchill
was personally trying to break the
deadlock over the Polish govern
ment, and added that there had
been several exchanges between the
Prime Minister and Mr.. Stain.