davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Revercomb Plans Bill
To Stop Draft Unless
Services Act al Once
Senator Says Volunteers
Are Supplying All Men
Needed in Occupation
By the Associated Press.

Senator Revercomb, Republic
an, of West Virginia said today
that unless the Army and Navy
quit drafting men this week"
Congress should proceed imme-
diately to end selective service.
Senator Revercomb, member of
the Senate Military Affairs Com
mittee. told a reporter figures show
the draft now can be stopped with
out impairing occupation forces.
This comment amplifled Senate
speech in which he said the volun-
tary enlistment program is getting
all the men the Army and Navy
need. Senator Revercomb added
on the floor that unless the services
act promptly. there will be legisla-
ton offered"
Volunteers Exceeding Quota.
"You recall that President Tru-
man fixed the number of draft calls
per month at $4,000 in order not to
delay the return of soldiers who
have served overseas, he said in
the interview.
Nov, it is very patent that vol-
unteers are far exceeding the Sc
lective service number. 1t is a mat
ter of reasoning, a matter Of logical
deduction"
Senator Reyercomb also plugged
hard for the release of men with
dependents. He said the country's
peacetime needs made it imperative
for these men to take up their lives
in the civilian economy.
Other Senators Complain.
Other Senators joined in-when
Senator Revercomb broached his
proposal for an end to the draft
with complaints about denobiliza-
tion.
Senator Moore. Republican, of
Oklahoma told his colleagues that
promises from Army and Navy lead
ers have about reached the limit"
of effectiveness and Congress ought
to give constructive help"
Senator Reed, Republican, of
Kansas said he had heard many
Evening star., 1945-11-07
3 Yank Souvenir Hunters
Killed by Mine on 0kinawa

By the Associated Press.
Three soldiers were killed and
five injured October u, when
souvenir hunters exploded an old
Japanese land mine near Naha, on
Okinawa, the War Department re-
ported yesterday.
The men, members Of the 9th Air
Force, discovered an odd-looking
box which one OF them decided was
a Japanese telephone. He pulled q
lever and an explosion occurred.
The dead. all private first class.
are:
Samuel B. Abria, Chillicothe
Tex; Paul g. Garcia, Fontanai
Calf, and Edward E. Leucht, He
bron, Va.
Evening star., 1945-11-07

the atomic bomb could not be kept
secret, and that the Soviet Union
would have atomic energy and
many other things"
Mr.. Churchill expressed the hope
that Britain would adhere to the
12-point American foreign policy
program enunciated by President
Truman in New York Navy Day
which he termed dominant factor
in the present world situation"
"We should make clear to the
United States" Britain's wartime
Prime Minister said, that we will
march at their side in the cause
President Truman has defined This
is our chance of survival and ii
may even be of safety and, with
safety, a. vast extension of pros
perity."
Saying that Britain should help
the United States guard the atom
bomb "as sacred trust for the
maintenance of peace" Mr.. Church
i'll nevertheless declared at one point
that Britain should make atomic
bombs ourselves and have them here
even If manufactured elsewhere, In
suitable safe storage with the least
possible delay"
Will Aid World Security.
He asserted the future of the
atomic bomb should be decided by
Parliaments and responsible govern
ments and mot by scientists, how
ever eminent or ardent they may
be-
"I hope Great Britain, Canada
and, the United States will adhere
to the policy declared by President
Truman to keep the knowledges of
processes as a sacred trust ~
he said
Possession of these powers will
help the United States and our Al
lies build UP structure of world Sc
eurity."
Mr.. Churchill told Britain's law
makers that what the United States
tSee CHURCHILL, Page A-22)
Evening star., 1945-11-07
CIO Rebuffed as Fronkensteen
Loses to Jeffries in Detroit
Mayor Wins Fourth Term by 81 ,594 Votes;
O'Dwyer Is Easy Victor in New York

cratic National Convention of 1914,
Mr.. Frankensteen, a delegate, deliv-
cred vitriolic speech, advocating the
nomination of Henry A. Wallace for
Vice President.
William O'Dwyer headed the
Democratic ticket in New York as
the Nations largest city returned to
''normalcy.' He piled up large
ma jority over his two opponents,
Judge Jonah j. Goldstein, Repub-
Observation-Disclosures candidate, and
Newbold Morris, mo deal" candi-
date, backed by the retiring Mayor
La Guardia.
With his opposition split wide
open, Mr.. ODwyer was sure of VIC
tory even before the election. The
Democratic ticket won all down the
line.
The Democrats read into their
New York victory sure sign of
success in the gubernatorial election
In 1916, when Gov. Thomas E. Dew
ey, Republican, comes up for a sec
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Chinese Communists Claim
Victory Over 10000

CHUNGKING, Nov. R.-Chi-
nese Communists claimed a victory
today over 10000 Nationalist troops
in fighting along the Peiping Han
kow railroad as the Kuomingtang
official news agency reported in
tensif1ed battling throughout the
provinces of Shansi and Suiyuan.
The Communists also said they
had recaptured the Hopeh Province
rail junction of Tzehsien October
25. The already strained relations
between Yenan and Chungking were
further endangered by the Com
munist claims.
Under the veteran Gen. Ho Lung,
the Communists are tightening a
ring of steel around Kweisui, Sui
yuan capital, while other Red COL
umns move from the west, prepara-
tory to assaulting the important
city of Paotow, also on the Peiping-
Suiyuan railroad.
Large Communist reinforcements
1See CHINA pace A-o1
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Senators Adopt Bill
Governing ALLEGATION
OF Security Troops
Legislation Authorizes
White House to Make
Agreements With Allies
Ey the Associated Press.

Ey the Associated Press.
The Senate Foreign Relations
Committee today approved leg
islation authorizing the Presi-
dent to make agreements with
other United Nations on the
ALLEGATION of United States armed
forces to the World Security
Council.
Such an agreement would be sub
ject to the approval of the House
and Senate.
The legislation received unani-
nous approval from members at
tending the committee session, but a
fight on the Senate floor already is
in prospect.
Senator Wheeler, Democrat, of
Montana told reporters last week
that he is opposed to giving the
President authority to order into
action the American troops allocated
to the Security Council.
AS approved, the legislation meets
demands of Senator La Toilette.
Progressive, of Wisconsin to require
congressional approval before the
President could increase United
States forces allocated to the Sc
curity Council.
The armed forces provision is the
heart of the legislation, but it also
implements United States participa-
tion in the world organization to
maintain peace.
1t provides for appointment of a
United States representative on the
Security Council, with the rank oi
Ambassador and a salary of $4,000
a year. He would be appointed by
the President, with the advice and
consent of the Senate.
Provision is also made for ap-
pointment of a deputy representa-
tive. with the rank of Minister ano
a salary of $4,000.
The representatives, as we'll a.
others assigned to various agencie.
OF the United Nations would be re.
quired to act in accordance with
instructions from the President.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Republicans May Put
Pearl Harbor Inquiry
Curb Up TO Congress
Minority Threatens
To Amend Measure
And Broaden Authority
By ]. A. O'LEARY.

Republicans may ask the House
and Senate to settle the dispute
in the Pearl Harbor Investigating
Committee over the request of
minority members for authority
to examine, individually, Gov
ernment records and files.
With the committee slated to meet
tomorrow morning, Representative
Gearhart of California, a Repub-
lican member, said that If a salts
factory solution is not worked out
at that time, Il would feel it in
cumbent on me to introduce an
amendment to the resolution which
created the committee, to put in
the things being denied U.S."
He said, however, he would make
no move in that direction until the
committee has chance to consider
the question again tomorrow.
Smith Drafts Changes.
Representative Smith, Republican,
of Ohio, who is not on the commit
tee, is working on such resolution,
but will not introduce it before to-
morrow. He said his proposed draft
would seek to give minority men,
bers authority to examine any and
all material they deem essential to
the inquiry.
Mr.. Smith first made the sugges-
tion that the issue be put up to the
House and Senate in concurrent
resolution during the furry Of floor
debate yesterday afternoon.
Senator Brooks, Republican, OF
Illinois told the Senate yesterday
that Republican members of the
committee should resign in protest
against the rules for obtaining evi-
dence.
That is possible course OF
action, II it should become evident
that we couldn't get fair investiga-
tion," said Senator Brewster, Re-
publican, of Maine. He added, how
ever, the dispute procedure has not
reached that point.
-Claim Witness was "Badgercd."
Senator Ferguson Of Michigan
another Republican committeeman
also indicated he will remain on
the committee.
Other high lights Of the debate
in both houses were:
Representative Keefe, Republican
Of Wisconsin told the House that Z
Capt. Kramer Of the Navy, whom
he described as vital witness II
the Pearl Harbor probe, had beer
''badgered and besetn by efforts tx
break down testimony he had giver
in one Of the earlier investigations
Mr.. Keefe said the captain is re.
ported to be . patient now In thu
Bethesda Naval Hospital.
The ofncer later was identified bs
(See PEARL HARBOR, Page AS. }
Evening star., 1945-11-07
PimIico Results

FIRST RAcEPurse, $4,000; 4-year-
olds and up: claiming: ! i miles.
pr. johnson (Jemas} 900 $50 $40
Mercy Angel fBuxtcn) 500
Also ran--o' 'doody, Uncle Buck. Enter
tainment, Paula's Star. Pompey Corners,
Pompous Fox. Grey Prince, Walter Haight.
Valdina Infant
SECOND RACE-Purse, $1,000; 8 and
year olds; allowances; 8 furiongs.
Sweep In tDodson) 40 400 $50
First Pal tVandergrifi) 20.10 1920
Bounding Bow tJemas) 1870
Time, 1:14.
daily double paid $33.30)
Also ran-GoldieS Sugar, Miss Neddie.
Sun Mucta, Edgemere, Aralak. Audible,
Seiectee, Phychist, Another Bel.
THIRD RACE-Purse, $4,000; g and 1
year olds; Allowance: furlongs.
Rtngawhile tHaskelD $50 2.5Q 2.4Q
IN the Purple ". scocca) 500
Time, 1:121s.
Also ran-Inducted Nariah, whitestone,
Nu-Ko, Pendragon, Politigirl, Miss Buckle.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Another Overseas Star
Is Available Today

The latest Overseas Edition
OF The Star is available to-
day at both The Star office
and the Victory Bond booth
in Lansburgh's Department
Store.
Copies are free with en-
velopes for mailing, but the
edition is strictly limited.
Please do not waste a single
copy.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Woman HurIs Son
|OutWindow,Then
Dies in Own Leap
By the Associated Press,

~ t1e AssoctaLeu FreSS.
PITTSBURGH, Nov. deputy
Coroner James Hart said Mrs.
Katherine Donley, wife of Robert
Donley, an announcer at Radio Sta
tion WINS in New York, and the
couples 8-year-old son, Patrick
Donley, were killed today in a plunge
from the 18th floor of the William
Penn Hotel
Mr.. Hart said Mrs. Donley left a
note describing domestic difficulties
and saying, "I can't see my way"
He said he believed Mrs. Donley
hurled the boy out a window, then
jumped. Mr.. Donley was formerly
an announcer for WCAE, Pitts
burgh.
Mr. Hart said Mrs. Donley, who
was about 80, wrote in the note that
she was grieved over q divorce suit
Med against her by her husband.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
S.ShouIdkeep
Atomic Secret,
Churchill Says
Russia Would Not
Shore knowledge,
He Tells Commons
BY the Associated Press.


LONDON, Nov. 7. - Winston
Churchill expressed conviction
today that Soviet Russia would
not share the atomic bomb secret
if she alone held it, and urged
Prime Minister Attlee in his
forthcoming Washington talks tc
bring no pressure" on the
United States to divulge the
bombs production details.
II am sure" Mr.. Churchill said
"that were the circumstances re-
versed and we or the Americans
asked for similar access to Russian
arsenals, it would not be granted" 4"
The former Prime Minister men,
toned assistance furnished the
Russians during the war, including
radar land other matters" and said
he was mot conscious of any con-
siderable reciprocity"
But he declared in almost the
same breath:
ANY idea of Britain deliberately
pursuing an anti-Russian policy or
taking part in making a combina-
toin to the detriment of Russia is
thoroughly opposed to British
thought and conscience.
Nothing but a long period of
marked injuries and antagonisms
could develop any such matter again
In this land"
Still United on Policy.
The leader of Britain's Conser.
vative party opened Commons
first full-dress debate of foreign
policy since the Labor government
assumed power. He declared Labor
ties and Conservatives were "stil
united" in matters of foreign policy
although divided domestically.
His statement on the atomic bomt
came a day after Soviet Foreign
Commissar v. M. Molotov told the
Russians in a Moscow address that
Evening star., 1945-11-07
OnIy7 Pct. of Veterans Orders
For Surplus Goods Now Filled.
Smaller War Plants Corp BIomes
Army's Slowness in Declaring Stocks

that disposal agencies were expert
encing dif1culties in receiving proper
inventory reports from the Army.
Because of the scarcity of items
sought by veterans, men have re-
sorted to coin-tossing or pulling
numbers out of a hat to see who will
have the right to buy, after the APP
plicants have appeared at disposal
center with priorities. the spokesman
said.
For instance, 1925 of the total
applicants had been notified up to
October Is that items they sought
were available for sale. However,
only 1881 were able to make pur-
chases, mostly Of automotive equip
ment.
Today's disclosures served to un-
(See SURPLUS, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Joyce Loses Appeal;
Still Muy Seek Review
py the Associated Press.

.Py the Associated Press.
LONDON, Nov. 7. william
Joyce, Lord Haw Haw OF the Ger
man radio propaganda broadcasts,
today was denied an appeal from
his conviction on charge of high
treason. Joyce, under sentence Of
death, took the decision with out
ward calm. The next step open to
his attorneys Is to seek the attor-
ney generals permission to bring
the case before the House Of Lords
for review.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Churchill Says Stain
Still Holds Helm
OF Soviet Ship
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, Nov. Winston
Churchill told Commons today
that Premier Stain ''is still
strongly holding the helm and
steering his tremendous ship"
the Soviet Union.
Mr.. Churchill referred to the
Russian leader as that great
man, Marshal Stain"
"It is the profound desire of
the House that those feelings of
comradeship and friendship
which have been developed be-
tween the British and Russian
peoples should not only be pre-
served but should be rapidly ex-
panded," Mr.. Churchill said.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
American Crewmen
Reported Seized by
Chinese Communists
U. S. Army in Shanghai
Blacks Out News Of Cose
Men Freed, British Soy
By the Associated Press.

SHANGHAI, Nov. THE re-
ported seizure by Chinese Com
munists of several American
crewmen from a Liberty ship in
the Chinwangtao area today
brought a prompt news blackout
in United States Army headquar-
ters in Shanghai.
Newsmen, dependent on British
sources, were told some seamen were
seized by the Chinese Communists,
but some were released with
apologies.
American Army spokesmen re-
fused to discuss the matter and the
United States Consul Generals
office here said only that vague"
reports had been received.
Inquiries were referred to the
Tientsin consulate, from which re-
plies were unavailable.
Resentment Aroused.
The presence in North China of
American Marines and the OPERA
ton of several Liberty ships around
North China has aroused consider
able resentment amond the Com
munists.
This has produced an anti-Ameri-
can propaganda campaign and at
least two shooting incidents.
(In Washington, Eben Ayers,
assistant press secretary at the
White House, said. he had moth
ing to report when asked whether
there was anything to a report
that American troops might be
withdrawn from China soon.)
Unconfirmed Chinese reports in
TientSin yesterday said two Ameri-
cans were killed and two wounded
by unidentified attackers who fired
on jeep loaded with merchant
marine officers northeast of Chin
wangtao three days ago. Avail
able American sources could not con-
firm the report.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
ItoIiuns Coll Terms
.Hursher Thun Nozis'
By the Associated Press.

ROME, Nov. THE independent
newspaper II Tempo, commenting
on the Italian armistice terms
which were published yesterday, said
today the Nazis had displayed more
generosity toward France than the
Allies had toward Italy.
1T can be recalled that even Ger
many gave defeated France very
different conditions" the paper
said editorially. "The Vichy gov
ernment maintained the right to
conduct international negotiations
and to keep its representatives
abroad. Therefore the French
German armistice was milder."
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Labor Discord
Peri|s ParIey,
Officials Warn
Murray Insists on
Discussing Wages,
But Not Percentage
BULLETIN.

Philip Murray, president of
the Congress of Industrial
Organizations, today asked
the Executive Committee of
the National Labor Manage
ment Conference to call for
Endorsement of the wage
price policy recently outlined
by President Truman recon-
mending higher pay with lit
tie increase in prices.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
By MALCOLM LAMBORNE, j

by MAICOLM LAMBORNE, Jr.
Only slightly more than 7 per
cent of all applications received
through October Is by the
Smaller War Plants Corp. from
veterans seeking surplus con-
sumner goods have been processed
and sales actually made to vet
Grams, it was learned today.
SWPC's IA regional Offices had
received 62,918 applications from
discharged servicemen by that time
OF this total, only 4.88l sales had
been made.
A spokesman for the agency
blamed the situation on q lack OF
readily marketable merchandise. He
declared the Army had been slow in
making surplus declarations and
Evening star., 1945-11-07

BY GUILD LlNCOLN.
The CIO, as political agency,
suffered a severe setback in De-
troit yesterday, while in New
York the Democrats regained
control of the city after II years
of fusion rule.
Mayor Edward j. Jeffries was
elected to a fourth term in Detroit
over Richard T. Frankensteen, in
ternational vice president of the
United Automobile Workers, who
was attempting to further the
cause Of himself and his union In its
own national stronghold The final
unofficial vote was: Jeffries, 274 1902;
Frankensteen, 217,208.
Despite the active support of the
CLOS Political Action Committee,
Mr.. Frankensteen showed a surpris-
ing absence Of strength in his de-
feat by 1884 votes in the nom
partisan election. During the Demo-
Evening star., 1945-11-07

LUENEBURG, Nov. Z (P).-Nearly
40, 1000 Nazis have been removed from
important positions in the British
zone OF occupation, a senior officer
Of the Control Commission said yes
terday.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Late Bulletin
'Swede' Larson Dies

ATLANTA R.-Col. Emory
Ellsworth (Swede) Larson, 46,
Of the United States Marine
Corps, formerly football coach
at the United States Naval
Academy, died here today.
Evening star., 1945-11-07
By GOULD LINCOLN.

TUCK ELECTED Governor in Vir-
ginia landslide. Page B-1
Evening star., 1945-11-07

tSee ELECTIONS, Page A-5J
Evening star., 1945-11-07

(See DRAFT, Page A-140
Evening star., 1945-11-07

(See STAIN, Page A-14)
Evening star., 1945-11-07

(See CONFERENCE, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1945-11-07
British Dust 1000 Nozis

tSee TRANSIT, Page AL
Evening star., 1945-11-07

(See MESSAGE. Page A-4
Evening star., 1945-11-07

tSee CHURCHILL, Page A-220
Evening star., 1945-11-07

(See CHINA, Page A-20
Evening star., 1945-11-07
Weather Forecast

Sunny today; clear tonight, low near SO;
some cloudiness, rather warm tomorrow.
Temperatures-High, SO, at 1880 pm: low
IS, at 4:50 am. Yesterday-High, 72, at
1904 pm; low, So, at 6:34 am.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-02-09
PaaiSkinimas

pietus nuo Suvalku, Seinu ir Kap-
cianiescio yra didele, apie 1O00-120O ket-
kilometru giria. il mazai apgy-
venta. Pirmos Lietuvos Nepriklausomy-
bes laikais visa 81 giria priklause prie Lie
tuvos valstybes, o Xxi negeistinos Liublino
Unijos, butent Xxi 1869 metu ir pats Au-
gustavo miestas priklause Lietuvai. Pc
Liublino Unijos Lietuvos >siena ejo prize
pat lfiesto ir miesto kapines jau buvo Lie
tuvoje. Augustavo girioje ir aplink ja
gyvena Lietuviu, Gudu ir Lenku ar sulen-
keiusiu Lietuviu bel Gudu.
Beveik paciu girios viduriu eina Au-
gustavo kanalas, kuris per daugybe eze-
ru bel upiu ir upeliu jungia Nemuna su
Vista. Kanalo krastai vietomis ismuryti.
1920 metu taikos sutartin1i SUI Rusais-
bolsevikais Augustavo miskai pripazinti
Lietuvai, nors aiskios sienos pravesta ne
buvo. ST vieta kaip tik ir buvo laisvam
susitarimui SUI Lenkais.
Augustavo miskuose daug pelkiu ir
siaip ivairiu sunkiai pereinamu vietu. Vi
sa giria israizgyta daugybes ivairiomis pu-
semis einanciu keliu, taip pat ia kerta
keli plentai, einantieji is Augustavo SUI
valkus, Seinus ir Gardina, ir KIT. Todel
sioje girioje labai lengva paklysti.
[ Didziojo karo metu Vokieciai sioje
girioje apsupo XX-ta Rusu korpusa ir XII
tas Rusu armijos dalis ir, sunkiai jas SUI
muse, likucius paeme nelaisven. ST giria
ir Lietuviu-Lenku kare taip pat suvaidino
negeistina vaidmeni, mes prie sios girios,
O dalinai ir joje Lietuviu kariuomenei te-
ko nernazai nuo Lenku nukenteti, butent
ties Gybais, pagiryie, ir ties Budvieciais,
pacioje girioje, ir kitur. Ne vienai Lietu-
viu DALAI teko klaidzioti po giria ir ne
mazai nukenteti nuo Lenku partizanu bel
tikrosios kariuomenes puolimu. Bet uz-
tat sioje girioje ne viena Lietuviu dalis ir
labai garbingai pasizymejo. Ia giria liko
Lenku okupuota po 1920 metu.
(Bus daugiau)
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1945-02-09
GAUS MOKETI IA
KA MOKAME
KITTENS

The Ohio Bell Telephone Compa-
ny darbininkai kurie isejo tarnau-
ii kariuomenen skaitosi tik laiki-
mai paleisti, ir kai jie sugrys jiems
bus Quota ju darbai atgal ir moka-
ma tokia alga kaip kad jie butu
istisai dirbe sioje kompanijoje, pra~
mesa Randolph Eide, Ohio Bell pre-
zidentas, sulyg pastaro kompanijos
direktoriu >tarybos nutarimo.
Mr.. Eide taipgi sake kad visa
laika kai jie cia nedirba jie vistiek
skaitosi esq Bell System tarnyboje
ir jiems pridera kompanijos pasal-
pos ir pensijos planas. Sulyg sio
plano tarnybos ilgumas Bell Sys-
temoje yra svarbus dalykas nusta-
tymui pensiju ir sirgimo, nelaimiu
bel mirties atlyginimj. .Pasalpa ir
atlyginimai taip sutvarkyti items
kurie jau is tarnybos sugryzo ir
atejo cia dirbti.
Kittens visiems kurie dar randa-
81 tarnyboje, tas planas bus pritai-
kytas jeigu jie sugrys dirbti cia po
ju paliuosavimo is tarnybos, val
dzios nustatytu laikotarpiu. Jeigu
kuris nores pakeisti kita darba ir
gales j uzimti, jam bus duodama
proga ir vieta, pranesa Prezidentas
Eide.