davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20

engaged In the business of killing up people Of the
same racial lineage. 1t is being done all over the
world. The white man uses the black Africans to
kill black Africans, brown Fiipinos to kill brown
FilipinOs, Chinese to kill yellow Japs, and Indians
to kill Indians, all for his own profit. However,
the Indian, the native Liberian, the native Egypt
ian, Arabian, and Filipino are on a better Internal
ional footing than the so-called American-Negro be-
cause they have CD a land they can call their own,
(2) stature in international politics and affairs.
Because of this native land business, the American
Negro who in many places is denied suffrage priv
ileges and even the right to exist in the America he
calls his own, comes up a poor last in any assem-
blage OF natlOnallties on the entire national horizon.
In other words, the Indian would rather do bust
ness with the black Liberian than the American
Negro from New York City. The same holds true
with a Filipino, the Egyptian, the Arab, and other
racial groups. The native Haitian has a better
place in international affairs than the American
Negro. They all have racial stature due to the fact
that they have a fatherland. The article published
in the Amsterdam News described how the Indians
considered most ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS as coolies, and
as you know, a coolie is on the lowest rung Of the
Indian sciety. 1t matters not whether the white
man spread that propaganda, the fact is that the
Indian regards the Negro as such mainly because
he cannot compete with the Liberian who has con-
sulates IN many large Euroean countries as well as
in America. The American-Negro is not repres-
ented at all on the international scene because he is
part and parcel of America, which, whether we like
it or not, is fundamentally white.
There has been a conflict over the years among
the Negro leadership on whether the American
Negro will profit most by accepting some or a lot
Of segregation in establishing his identity from in
tense nationalism as advocated by Marcus Garvey
and others fighting his battle or to make America
the land Of his birth, accet him as a free and equal
citizen based on his kinship with the land. All a.
round us are examples Of whites maintaining their
nationalistic connection through the hyphenation
of their names. The Negro leadership of today
persists in following blindly the pattern that out Of
the welter Of conflicting views and viewpoints hav-
ing to do with the rights by law theory, eventually
the Negro will be accepted.
1t would apear that In our present state. where
we are outcasts from every organized phase Of Am
erican society, that we will to accept some amount
Of e~lf-determination and nationalism to achieve
any sort Of status that will alleviate our condition.
1t is disheartening to say the least for the thous-
ands Of Negro graduaes from universities, colleges,
and high schools each year to find out that the
things they have been taught in school are false in
sofar as they, themselves, are concerned. The
competent young Negro girl who has a degree in
say designing or business administration finds if
something Of a blow when she is turned down right
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20

and loft solely hecause she Is colored. She is turn
ed down, please note, not because she IS an Ameflc-
an, but because she belongs to a minority group In
America that has no status beyond that OF wards OF
the government.
Ii the great national emergencies such as the one
this nation has just gone through, some OF the res
~trictions based on color or in employment are lift
ed and some of our capable and qualified people are
allowed to work in the places where they are barred
from during peace time. But we are not seeking
such temporary advantages. The things we want
are permanent. We must think in the light OF
''what will tomorrow bring?' and in thinking III
this way we will find that through being bound
closer together through bonds Of natiOnalsm and
the desire of elf-determination within the frame
work Of American democracy we might achieve our
goal far more quickly than it appears now.
Most Negroes have been educated to be ashamed
of Africa as a homeland. 1t is common to hear
highly educated Negroes declare Il don't know any
thing about Africa. | was born in America. This
is my home and this is the land that my fathers
fought and died for and [ intend to get from it
what is due me-" Others poke fun at African cul-
urte, African art, and only give lip service to a rae
ial Identification with Africa when national emer-
gencies arise in which British might 60 on record
as barring native Africans from London or flogg-
ing native African soldiers or working them to
death for a ittance a day. All this must be undOne.
1t is a false miscOnception. While none Of us have
any intentions of picking up and going back to At
RIGA, because incidentally, there is no place there for
us since the white man has taken over all its inhab-
liable parts, we can think Of Africa and keep Africa
IN mnnd rs a rI;I,t Jalu = sat IJ as eNempli-
fled in the Jewish philosophy Of the national home
land in Palestine. Don't worry the Jewish people
have the same fight among themselves over the
question Of nationalism and internationalism as we
do. The same goes for other races, but usually the
nationalsts in these racial groups win out. Only
the American Negro laughed at Africa and pro
claimed its kinship with America through the use
1 of the hpphenated word American-Negro
! Sometimes it might be good to wonder and think
on this one base of nationalism: do you know that
we really tvuld not be able to haveany sort of Negro
businesses, insurance companies, newspapers, gro
Gerry stores, hotels, or what not if we were accepted
and integrated as Americans?" LII other words,
this very newspaper which you are realing would
not exist if we did not have to accept a certain am
cunt of nationalism, which involves also the accept
ance Of segregation. That was a reason for the res
~ignation of Dr.. w. Z. B.. Dubois from the NAACP
several years ago after he found that a complete in
tegration program Of the organization he help to
found would not apply to the case Of a people in
need f work, food, and security. first.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
THE RIGHT TO

The labor movement is getting a raw deal on the
American scene at the present time. The impress
sion is gradually being built up in the public mind
that organized labor is out to cripple industry, and
to delay the return to wholesome standards Of hv-
ing. But remember that the strike is the only pow
erful weapon that the worker has. Until collective
bargaining was firmly established. every worker
was at the mercy Of the man who employed him,
just as he is now at the employers mercy if he is a
share-cronner or a domestic servant. And in pass
ing Judgment on this or that strike, it is worth not
ing that labor does not CAUSE all the strikes, it
strikes in protest against conditions brought about
by others. Workers want an increase Of thirty per
cent in wages because the cost of living has gone up
that much, or more. But without the power of col
lective bargaining, their cause would be hopeless.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
OVERTONES
CBY AL HENINGBURG)
ONE NATION:

Many Americans will have their eyes open to
some unpleasant truths as they read Stegner's 'One
Nation, just off the press. The book contains a
striking collection of scenes of life in everyday A
merica. and most Of these scenes reflect bitterness
and hate. 1t is sometimes easy to quickly forget
the printed word, but these pictures make a very
weep impression. The evidence which they pres
ent cannot be denied. This is not opinion on Amer
lean life; this is the hard, ugly, bitter fact Of life it.
self. If this book gets half the attention it deserv-
es, thinking men and women will begin to question
very seriously the system which makes this type OF
savagery possible in a civilized country.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
THE OLD PATTERN:

Life in America for the Negro veteran and sold
Ter is going back to the old pre-war pattern so fast
that it maeks you dizzy. North and South, many
persons in authority seem to ask this question:
"Shall | treat these former prisoners Of war with
the courtesy and Difference in keeping with the ma
ture Of their services to America, or shall | treat
them as I have always treated Negroes?" While
there are some who are not guilty on this score, far
too many see a Negro, and not the sacrifice which
he made over there. Fro mHamlet, North Carolina
from Fort Benning, Georgia; and from Fox Hill on
are taken to make the Negro realize that he is not
to expect the consideration shown to other Ameri-
can citizens. In some instances, even the German
war prisoners fare better than he does. All Of
which indicates that we actually fought the war to
keep things as they were, rather than to bring free
dom to the peoples Of the earth. e
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
OUUTCASTS:

More than one community is giving serious at
tention at this time to getting rid of the Negroes
who came in during the war to work in war plants.
In one Jersey town, a new zoning ordinance will
have the effect of forcing all the Negroes out of the
community. Other towns will clamp down on war
housing, and will not permit those elected to find
other shelter. But with all the kinds of problems
faced by Negroes in northern cities, very few seem
eager to erturn to Alabama or Mississippi. They
have tasted freedom, and the taste is very good in
deed.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
THE COURAGEOUS PRESIDENT:

The President Of the United States is a courag-
eous man. as is shown by his recent denunciation of
the OAR because of their refusal to permit Hazel
Scott to appear in Constitution Hall. It takes
courage to maintain a stand Of that kind, especially
if you intend to be reelected in 1913. But gradu-
ally America and Europe are coming to realize that
Harry S. Truman fights for what he believes to be
right, and not for the benefit of any clique or polt-
zeal group. How much Of this kind Of courage the
South can stand comes to be an important question.
Perhaps Mr.. Truman's attitude will help the entire
nation to think and to act with more objectivity,
and to use worth rather than color as a basis of ac-
ceptance.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
THE TROUBLESOME QUOTA:

Jews throughout the country are deeply stirred,
and rightly so, over the maintenance Of the quota
system in many of the best medical schools of this
country. While presidents Of these institutions e.
wade the issue in one way or another, the simple
fact is that a rigid quota system does exist. Per
haps the keen competition offered by Jewish stud
ents is a factor in keeping up the quota system.
The Omaha guide., 1945-10-20
QUOTES
OF THE WEEK

Il don't know anything about
burglary."-Al Jennings, Sc,
once "terror Of the Southwest"
now raising chickens in Calf.
"She doesn't mean any more
to this court than Joe ZiIch."-
Detroit Judge, threatening con-
tempt proceedings against &C
tress Martha Rage.
4 cannot imagine any more
infiationary proposal."-Senator
Taft. Ohio, on "fuu employment"
bill.
"Highball before dinner, good
nights sleep, fewer letters from
voters" p for tired
Congressman from Capt. Geo. ".
Caller, Capital physician.
I'VE cannot and will not use
money saved up for many years
for the purpose of undermining
and expanding our plants, and
for providing more good jobs, to
pay excess wages for work not
performed. This money cannot be
spent twice."-Pres. C. E. VII
SON, General Motors, refusing
Go demand for S0% pay boost.
"Oh, its Northern charm and
Southern eGiciencyw = Senator
MGgnnson. Wash. State, on the
nction's capital
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31

Truman win ask for peacetime
training.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
SHOWN THAT WARTIME CENSORSHIP
HAS NOW GONE BY THE BOARDS
LIARS PIPE
BY WILLIAM J. CONWAY

AP Newsfeatures
WINNETKA, ILL.,, Aug. 3D.
There has been a revival of gin
terest in an antique musical in
strument that prompted Hamlet
to remark:
"Will you play upon this pipe?
/. -. it's as easyaas lying 8 . land
it will discourse most eloquent
music ;"
"This pipe" is the recorder, "a
cylinder of wood or plastic rang
ing from a foot to two, feet in
length and pierced by eight fin
ger holes It looks something like
clarinet, but sounds more. like
a flute.
David Dushkin, who runs a
music school in this Chicago SUBJ
urb and manufactures recorders,
says they are coming back into
vogue coincident with renais-
sance of a type of melody to
which they are especially suited
folk songs.
His research indicates the re-
corders reached popularity
peak in the Elizabethan era. Hen
ry VIII had a collection of 60.
Samuel Pepys tootled one.
Dushkin's curiosity originally
was piqued when he ehanced
upon a recorder in England. Later
he began to make them.
So far more than 10000 of the
recorders have been distributed
in all parts of the Unfted States
and the output is Tefeasing.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
MUCH WIRE LEFT
IN EUROPEAN AREA
fny AsaeeIrt.a Press,

WASHINGTON. - American
armies driving across weLtern
Europe left behind them enough
wire 10 60 IS times around the
equator. says the office of the
Chief Signal Officer. Nearly 8O0,-
900 miles Of field wire and cable
we're strung across the battle
fields Of France, Belgium, Hol-
land and Germany.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
FOUR NEW MEMBERS
OF STANDS GROUP

ORLANDO, Aug. 31.-FNS.-
Senate president, Walter w.
Rose, announced this week the
appointment of four new men,
bers of the Stands Legislative
Committee, which has been CIV
en- two year extension of its
broad powers to investigate state
government The new members
are Senators A. G. Macarthur of
Fernandiana, Walter B. Fraser
of st. Augustine, Wilbur c.
King of Zolfo Springs and Carl
r. Gray of Panama City.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
MY CONSOLATION

Copyright 1945, BY BIRDIE LOU LOWE
There is an awful yearning within my soul
Churning and pulling like the tides of the sea.
1t drives me on toward unknown goal,
And sometimes think happiness isn't for me.
fight inside, my souls on fire
For something that lost.
try in vain to still my desire
No matter what the cost.
Sometimes think death would be relief
But somehow live on.
My only consolation is my Christian belief,
And after prayer-the thought is gone.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
REINHARDT GETS
ANOTHER POSITION

TALLAHASSEE, Aug. 81. -
FMS. William R. Reinhardt,
former city ticket agent for the
Seaboard Airline Railway at Tai
lahassee, has been advanced to
the post of travelling passenger
agent for the Tallahassee terri
tory.
He succeeds Floyd Bradley who
resigned recently to become Sec
rotary of the Florida Railroad
Commission.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
SECRETS REVEALED; RE-
LIEF SHIP ARA MARU'S
SINKING REVIEWED BY
AP WRITER
by JACK sTINNETT
Ap FsnsarsA Writer

Generally speaking, war
time censorship has gone by
the boards (some govern
ment officials are emerging
pretty reluctantly from that
safe foxhole). But some of
the little asininities it gave
birth to will linger long in
memory.
This one was on the Navy.
n followed the unfortunate
sinking of the Ara Maru,
japanese relief ship.
As is customary among
civilized nations. even in the
midst of barbarities, the
state Department prepared
an explanatory note and has
tened IL off to Tokyo through
neutral channels.
The note explained that
the Ara Maru was running
far behind schedule without
our being notified, and
should have been out of those
waters long before.
Il explained that contact
had been made by other than
visual means i'm a heavy fog
that resulted in visibility
zero and that our submarine
commander had no way of
knowing or determining that
ne was torpedoing a relief
ship.
Notified that the explanation
hes been delivered in Tokyo, the
State Department prepared
mews release on IL and out of cour-
tesy sent IL over 10 the Navy for
okny. The Navy Immediately or
6ered the release held UPON
the grounds that it contained the
furbidden reference to radar in
that phrase other than visual
means.
The sedate State Department
official asked mildly what harm
there was In that? The Navy re-
Piled that il came under the aid
sssd comfort 30 the enemy clause.
The State Department official
I1ei his sedateness.
But man." he fairly screamed, I
''thc war in Europe is over and
this note has been in Tokyo for |
days."
The Navy refused to surrender.
II took time and an order from |
higher-ups 10 let the public in on
this little secret that Tokyo had
been handed days before.
Some smaller war plants and
Veterans Administration officials
fear that returning veterans will
make mistakes in judgment in
using funds obtained under loan
provisions of the G.. I. Bill of
Rights. They are telling each
ether this story of G.. l. George,
whom they don't want the vet
tran 90 initiate.
George discharged, returned to
bis small hometown. He was a
fine fellow and well liked, but so
lazy he had never been able to
bold a job before Selective Serv-
tce caught him. The Army had
changed him little.
His cronies, however, were
eager 90 do something for him.
Twenty-Five Of them agreed to
chip IN a dollar a week to give
George q job. They bought a
brass cannon for the town square
end made George official cannon
polisher.
Things went along fine for sew
eral months. but one day George
came TO his friends and told them
BE had decided to quit his job.
sure, he liked it a lot; the work
wasn't too hard: the pay was all
right.
But you see, men,, he ex-
Tlained, 1--WE saved a little
money and I've decided to buy
brass cannon and 60 in business
far Fnx,sslfS
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31

on their fatigue jackets, one
Kessler Field trainee, instead of
bombs, sketched frying pans on
his jacket-54 of them-to record
his K. P. missions at the squad
ron mess hall.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
THE ANSWERS
QUESTIONS ON PAGE q

l. Estimate: 85,000,000.
2. Estimate: More than 600 bill
lion dollars. -. = =
3. Around 46,O0O.0Og ! {rt 3
4. $4,000 So. miles to $4,000
So. miles. u. i%.llI kakJl
S. z pm, Aug. f4tfiiE, DE-
6. 68,000.0OO tons az.year,s 1929
peak, AS, 000, 900. = &. & : 81 /. e
7pSpanish-American war end
ed.
8. $22,OOO,oOO,OOO.
9. Meat and butter.
10. That the Jaapnese wearer
is of the feudalistic warrior class.
Railroads consent to indefinite
suspension of rise in rates.
Kenney's filters bagged total of
II, 300 enemy planes.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1945-08-31
HIS IDEA

KEESLER FIELD, Miss.-Copy-
ing the combat returnees who
have the number of their mis-
sionS recorded in bombs, painted
50 HlN f@
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
SOUTH HARDIN

Mr. and Mrs. Fred Brown
were guests at the Harlie Brown
home Thanksgiving day.
Mrs. Pearl Steinmetz was a
guest of Mrs. Sam Kern We'd
nesday.
Miss Lois Hodgkiss, county
Home Demonstration agent met
with the members of the Two
Leggins Home Demonstration
club at the home of Mrs. c. e.
AStrope on Tuesday afternoon.
She gave an outline of the work
expected to be accomplished
through her office for the COM
ing year and also gave a talk
entitled Eat A Better Break
fast. Mrs. Arthur Randall, pre-
sident, presided over the meet
ing. Mrs. Robert Paulso1 was
elected vice president. Officers
for the year we're installed in a
candlelight service supervised
by Miss Hodgkiss. A gift was
presented to Mrs. Fred Brown,
retiring president.
Continued on page 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
LATION

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN
that there will be a meeting OF
the Members of the Big Horn
County Community Hospital As
ISOLATION on the 5th day of De-
cember, A. D., 1945, at the hour
of one O'Clock (1:00) P. M. OF
said day, at the Community
Room of the Courthouse of Big
Horn County, in the City OF
Hardin, Montana, for the pur-
pose of adopting Bylaws OF
the Big Horn County Commun-
ity Hospital Association, and
for the transaction of such
other business as may come be-
fore said meeting.
Every person, firm or corpor-
alton who has donated $4,000
or more, is entitled to one vote
only, at this meeting.
DATED at Hardin, Montana
this goth day of November, A
D. 1945.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF BIG
HORN COUNTY COMMUNITY
ATTEST:
o. E Anderson, Secretary
Pub. Nov. 81, 20. 1945
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
LEGAL
NOTICES
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF FELIX A. DOLAN,
also known as F. A.. DOLAN
and as DIR. F. A. DOLAN, de-
ceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned administrator of
the Estate of Felix A. Dolan, al
so known as F. A. Dolan and as
DR.. F. A. Dolan, deceased, to
the creditors of and all persons
having claims against the said
deceased, to exhibit them, with
the necessary vouchers, within
four months after the first
publication of this notice, to
the said administrator at his
office in the Court House
Building at Hardin, in the
County of Big Horn, State of
Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
November ID, 1945.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
LODGE GRASS SECTION
School Notes-Service News
Mrs. Geraldine GormleY. Correspondent

Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Eggart,
Miss Eileen Eggart, and Mr..
and Mrs. A. M. Stevenson were
Thanksgiving dinner guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Stevenson.
Mrs. Luella Chapman was a
Thanksgiving dinner guest of
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Carr.
Mrs. Marjorie Clanin enter
tanned at dinner Thanksgiving
day MI. and Mrs. Cliff Clanin,
Norita and Claudia and Doug
las Clanin.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. o. Green
entertained at Thanksgiving
dinner the Misses Eleanor, Iris
and Betty Green, Bill Green,
Mr.. and Mrs. Dick Reishus, Don
Reishus, Junior Green, Shirley
and Peggy Green.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dave Pease en-
tertained at THANKSGIVING din
ner Mrs. Virginia Yarlott, David
and Charlene Yarlott of Crow
Agency, Miss Elda Pease of
Billings, John Pease and Clara
Ann Pease.
Mrs. E. r. Fenton and Dom
aid, accompanied by MI. ana
Mrs. H. c. Young and Gary OF
Acme, Wyo., were Thanksgiving
dinner guests at the A. E. Nc
Daniel ranch near Decker.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Gibson
were Thanksgiving dinner
guests at the John Stevens
"anch.
MIR. and Mrs. William Footit
were Thanksgiving day dinner
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Bert
Pattyn.
Mr.. and Mrs. Homer Wiley en-
tertined at dinner Thanksgiv-
ing day Mr.. and Mrs. Russell
Mcdaniel and family of Ran
chester, Wyo., Mr. and Mrs. Ed
Sherod and children, Jiggs
Wiley and CM nc James Wiley
of the U. S. Navy.
Thanksgiving dinner guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Clawson
were MIR. and Mrs. Billie Miller
and Mr.. and Mrs. Wayne Bond.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. A. thinner
man entertained at Thanks
giving Dinner Mr.. and Mrs. Ole
Nelson, Chuck Wright and Miss
Billye Ruth Zimmerman.
Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Owen,
Mr.. and Mrs. James Murray
and son were THANKSGIVING
dinner guests at the W. F..
Owen home in Hardin.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fay T. Abel
were Thanksgiving day dinner
guests at the home of Mrs.
Alice Abel in Sheridan.
Mr. and Mrs. C.. L. Lohmaier,
Mrs. Rex Sixberry and Chucky
were Thanksgiving day dinner
guests of MI. and Mrs. Guy
Sixberry in Hardin.
HEART SISTERS
Mrs. Charles Schooner was
hostess to the Heart Sisters
bridge club at her home Tues
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
CHI NOTES
LITTLE BROWN CHURCH
Rev z ovuno N1:~;.k--

NIAOAtSu1
Rev. F l.. Lewno, Minister
Sunday school, 1000 am.
Baptist Young People, 500 p.
m.
Evening Service, 7:3O pm.
World Vide Guild, Wednesday
400 pm.
Ladies Aid, Thursday, 2:3U
p. m.
Wyola Baptist Community
Church: Sunday school, 1890
and Family Worship. Ills am.
Wyola Young People 300 pm.
FIRST CROW INDIAN BAPTIST
Clara E. Odds. Missionary In
Charge.
Morning worship, 1890 am
Wyola indian Mission, 2:2n
Vesper Service, 7:3O pm.
Junior B.. Y. F. Monday 7:3O
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-11-29
CHURCH

Mass Is conducted at 1890 a.
m. the second and fourth Sum
day of each month.