davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Durable Peace Argument

Calling attention to the heavy loss OF planes
which means also heavy loss Of airmen-in
home front wrecks, Senator johnson of Colo
RADIO deplores this, but there seems to be no
remedy. Training takes big toll. People have
wondered why.
The Army's figures as given last Autumn
showed "A 600 planes lost in combat missions
since Pearl Harbor; $500 in other overseas
operations, and H. 600 wrecked in the United
States. The Senator said more had been lost
in training than had been shot down by ene
mics but did not give figures.
It is probable that in the great haste with
which planes were built, necessary haste in
view of the need some defects were not cor
rcted until shown in training crashes. The
same haste was necessary in training flyers
In addition, those young men are not Of the
cautious type, and it is easily seen how they
would take dangerous risks.
Whatever the reason, training armies is a
costly business. Everything connected with it
IL related in some way to death, actlal or pros
nective. These figures furnish another argu-
ment for durable peace. Life in war in
preparation for wa is held cheaply.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
WITH THE AEF:
A Contrast In Tvo Types of Warfare

On the Western F'ront-any time
you are merely as far forward as
division headquarters you are
likely to come under shellfire.
In New Guinea and Burma and
now in the Philippines the main
Japanese threat is still from snip
ers.
The Japanese had artillery in
New Guinea, in North Burma and
on the Salween against the Chin
ese. But they rarely had as heavy
guns as the Germans. They never
had them IN the same concentra-
tons and they had nothing to
compare with the Nazi 88s
You could go consistently closer
to the New Guinea or Burma
fronts with far lower chance of
casualty than on the W IS n
Front.
There's a hell of lot more
stuff flying through the air around
here" explains Australian Core
spondent Godfrey Hutton, who
came here from the Pacific.
On the other hand, the Western
Front from day to day is usually
a fairly stable proposition. Ac-
curate maps permit you to reach
division or regimental command
posts without straying into trouble.
They have situation maps in the
Pacific. too, but generally they
are dotted with question marks Or
terse notations that japanese pa
trolls and snipers have been active
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
By w, G.'ROBERTS

Latin America In the Future
World" by George Soule, David
Efron and Norman T. Ness (Far-
rar & Rinehart $3.50.
This is the reverse of the pop
ular picture of our southern hem
isphere as a land of romantic cow
boys in wide sombreros, of vast
haclendas, gay fiestas, strumming
guitars, mantillas, roguish black
eyes. Soule, Enron and Ness, are
statisticians, not artists. Their
findings are appalling. Samples
are semifeudal land ownership,
peonage, tuberculosis death rates
up to 10 times that of the U. S.,
IN some places one hospital bed
proportonately to every Is in the
U. s., a camp for $4,000 miners
where not one house has an indi-
vldual toilet. The authors suggest
what might be done for you and
by our good neighbors'' on the
wrong side of the railroad tracks.
Manual Of Photogrammetry," by
American Society of Photograph
metry Pitman; $3.50.
Edited by P. G. McCurdy of
the U. S. photographic Office,
this is an exhaustive survey of
the methods and postwar poten-
tlallties Of a comparatively young
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
The Literary Guidepost

science: measurements by phas
graphs. Aerial photografrifls~.,
has been invaluable at the HO- .s
the editors call it the mos y
curate and economical men",
for mapping the Amerlca s.,r !,
would be hard to be a photogsl'arEs
metrist without having TINS Ou W.,
it would be hard to do much W,
this book if you were not p"'
grammetrist. .oy
''The Spirit of Russian hcUI Ioa
ics," 6y J. F. Normano wv
Day; S2). .,s,
mentally a continuation Of car
Russia, Normano maintains
this timely and valuable WV w.
He recalls 10Th century Fu."
condemnation of America % ,,a
backward capitalist state t Nv
that old Russia imposed TeiuG i,
by force just as new Russo -
ing, argues that Russia mas ~
ways been interested IN aC c..1
ing social freedom but lnd4I Il ~.
to individual freedom. A full! ~
fury ago, Russians predicted ",
Moscow would become the ~
tai, that in 1910 Russia Wouu
"at the head of the CIVIL, :,
world accepting tribute u ,.t
spect and worship from the eD@
civilized mankind
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12

ton, they are getting bold. OF course they
don't dare stop heiling Hitler. But they have
their little joke. Perhaps. on quiet street,
they even dare murmur the greeting with a
rising and quizzical infection
It is easy to feel contempt for sucn sheep
like tribe of humanity. 1t is less easy TO feel
much hope for them, or for their contribution
to a postwar world OF free men intent upon
enhancing the decency and dignity of their
race.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Three Heils for Hitler

Stockholm correspondent of The New York
Times reports that 40 per cent of the Germans
are living on bad food from army or govern
want canteens. that Transformation levels
may be reached by spring, and that there
will be further suffering unless mild winter
,ffsets the severe coal shortage.
But the correspondent says that the Ger
mans aren't taking it lying down. In Berlin
ut least they have their '1ittle joke" When
they greet each other now their Hell Hitler
Is supposed to convey doubt as TO whether
Hitler or Himmle= IL head man.
What . revenge! First they heiled Hitler
with enthusiasm. Then they nelleo hinl At
the Gestapo's orders. Now. IN their dsspera'
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
By WILLIAM F. BONI
for Kenneth l.. Dixie

PARIS, Jan. 10.-Delaye6-(P
Changes in wartime sometimes
are made too swiftly and COM
pletely to be accepted with total
equanimity.
One a f n n you may be
crouching in a shallow slit trench
at a Belgian crossroads watching
German shells burst in the village
just beyond American troops work
ing their way up hill.
The next afternoon you and your
driver, Gordon Confrey, Milford,
N. H., are bucking four-foot snow
drifts in an open jeep with a
balky distributor and chains which
break four times in the 10-hour
ride from First Army headquar-
tiers to Paris.
Only "a hours later you are sit
ting in the American Red Cross
Rainbow Corner" listening to an
AEF band beat out familiar rhy-
thms for crowd of soldiers and
their girls.
Thinking of sharp contrasts, your
mind drifts to another that
between the war against the jap
anese and this war against the
Germans. In broad aspects it's the
same war against aggression; in
individual parts they are two sep
arate and distinct wars.
The difference lies largely in
artillery.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Interpreting
The War
BY KIRKE L. SIMPSON VI
Associated Press War Analvsv

Luck and staff skill born =,
years Of actual combat experjeroa
are playing into German hands *
the escape from the depths of f..
Belgian bulge just as much as tbas
did at the start of the drive tb.,
sent American forces back neal,
so miles.
At the moment when the Maj
commander had completed nrs.
|iminary preparations for his sn.
prise drive in 1nid-December
close-hanging ground fog deve,on
ed over the whole zone Of Ii.
contemplated operations. It HIM.
there over the Rhine valley, mnrS
of east-central Belgian and nort1
eastern Luxembourg more th.n
4S hours, binding Allied air ob
servers. 1t was under the covs,
of that fog that the Nazis CON-
pleted their concentration and
launched their counter blow IN
achieve full tactical if not strs+e
gic surprise.
| The new phase of the action
now is in progress as evidence
of a German retreat from ths
western nose of the Belgian bulos
comes from every informed sourSs
including German official broad.
casts. Again, weather is prime
factor in German favor. Blizzard,
that have piled deep snow drift,
over the whole Belgian battle ter.
rain add to Nazi difficulties in
effecting a swift and orderly e..
cape eastward with minimum loss.
es in men and equipment; but thew
also hamper even more Allied ei,
forts to spring the trap while any
substantial German force remain,
within its clutch.
This is true because Allied hone,
of turning the enemy withdrawal
into a rout hinged bewond ques
ton on two main forces, Allied
air power and the preponderant
weight of Allied armor cencen,
trated for the purpose. Allied ali
attack and observation of enemy
movements has been greatly re,
stricted at the critical moment
for the foe. Allied armor has
been baked by snow and Ice Of
opportunity for lunging local
break-throughs to disrupt and con.
fuse the German rearward move.
ment.
It is disappointing, the more 50
since with that phase Of the Ger.
man retreat completed there i,
no discernable probability Of d
secondary Allied entrapment far.
Their east. Allied staff observes
conclude the Nazis are digging
in for a new stand east Of the
narrow Waistline.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12

here or there along the jeep lanes.
The first two weeks Of Won
Rundstedt's push brought condi-
tons on the Western Front closer
to those encountered in the Pacific
war.
From the correspondents view
point, the two wars are entirely
different in personal comfort.
This is a winter war and for the
| fighting men it is bitterly brutal
business. But, while the correspon-
dent may get half-frozen and dirty,
in. his quest for news, generally
at night he returns to a hot meal
and sometimes a hot bath and
sometimes even bed with real
mattress and sheet.
Correspondents in the Pacific
travel lighter than those over here.
The jungle hammock, with per-
haps one blanket, is ample on the
island fronts. Also in island war
fare there are many transporta-
ton difficulties.
Against the numbing cold Of
winter warfare here, there is ne
heat and mud of the tropics .
The tropical rains and the great
v r i e t y Of n n G e diseases.
Against the machine-like brutality
of the Nazis SIS troops who shoot
down American prisoners and Bel
gian civilians with lack of emo
tion vo1, have tho fapo+;o;cro of
the japanese, who never surren-
der in groups as the Germans have
done repeatedly
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
GOVERNOR EXPECTED
TO NAME SOLICITOR
FOR COUNTY COURT

Judge H. Winfield Smith sn'
nounced yesterday that ME ap-
pointment of solicitor for Rec
orders court to fill the mexpifed
term of J. A. McNorton is cOntln'
gent upon action by Gov. Gregg
Cherry.
Meanwhile, Judge Smith will
name an acting solicitor day b
day, as required by law. Depul
Solicitor James c. King filled t:
position yesterday and it is pro-
able he will continue until The
Governors appointment is cor
firmed.
Explaining that he had no pre-
ference for the successor to Nj,
McNorton. Judge Smith sad
just want a man that is honest and
capable" Mr.. McNorton, WNI
would have completed a four-yea.
term of office in Dec, 1916, dlF'
Tuesday after a brief illness.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
CLYDE R. HoEY

To The Editor:
1t is good to be a North Caro-.
linian. Our state has been for.
tunate in the selection of public Of
ficials. From the days of the
early history of North Carolina,
those elected to fill high offices
were men of exceptional charac-
ter, but even among those who are
renowned for their integrity and
ability there always rises a figure
who is a shining inspiration to all.
l believe that when history is
completed, Clyde R. Hoey will be
one of the most illustrious and dis.
tinguished men to have ever serv.
ed in public office in North Caro-.
lima.
The story of his life, his rise
from an apprentice printer to
United States Senator, could only
happen in a democracy. It gives
hope to youth and to them belongs
the future.
At the age of 16 he was publish
ing his own newspaper, and when
Clyde Hoey was only twenty, he
was elected by the Democrats OF
Cleveland County to the State
Legislature. During this time he
found time to study law and in
1899, he began his legal career.
From then on, the Hoey star was
in ascendancy. After serving in
the House, he went to the State
Senate, then became assistant u.
S. Attorney, and in 1919 was elect
ed to the United States Congress
to fill the seat vacated by Edwin
Y. Webb of Shelby, who resigned
to become United States District
Judge. Later he declined to re-
turn to Washington but chose to
60 back to his law firm which
had become outstanding through
out North Carolina.
In 1896 he emerged again from
primate Life to add his name to
the roll of distinguished COVER
nors of our state. Everyone is
familiar with the administration
of the Friendly Governor and
under his leadership North Caro-
lima made much progress.
On November 8, 1914, the citi-
zens Of North Carolina again
demonstrated their very great
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

confidence in the democratic party
and Clyde R. Hoey by electing
him to the United States Senate.
He has endeared himself to the
people. His great love of human.
lty is known to everyone. Heart.
ening and encouraging in these
dark days of doubt and anxiety
is his steadfast belief in the Faith
of our Fathers.
Senator Clyde Hoye's oratorica]
ability is renowned and while he
is speaking, his audience is lifted
and carried along on the smooth
|silvery wings of his voice. 1t is
evident that the days of Senator
]. Ham pink Whiskers) Lewis
will be recalled by many when
Senator Hoey speaks in the Sen
ate Chambers.
Senator Hoey is entering upon
his first term in the United States
Senate and the door of his office
remains open always to those who
are in need of his help. The Young
Democrats Of North Carolina are
proud of our senator and we be.
lieve that in the coming years
of his term, years in which we
pray the war will have ended
and a lasting peace will have been
made, Senator Hoey will be a
guiding light in the prosecution
of the war and the deliberations
of the peace table.
Perhaps this is the secret of his
real success in public life: II be-
ieve in North Carolina-her re-
sources, her potential possibili-
ties, her hidden and revealed
wealth, her glorious history, her
independence, and self-reliance,
and above all-her unconquered
spirit"
Perhaps, in every generation
there rises figure to inspire the
youth of the land. Today that
youth is fighting for democracy on
many distant shores, for they,
too, believe in the United States,
North Carolina, and her leaders.
Henrietta Price Gillespie,
President, Young Demo-
cratic Clubs of Mort tn
Carolina.
Jan. H., 1945
--V--
nIrW IxAn nnAtna
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
SO THEY SAY

We are now satisfying present military de-
mands in full as well as supporting the pres
ent civilian rations. But it military demands
increase much, we would have to meet them
at the expense Of the American civilians
Deputy Petroleum Administrator Ralph X.
Davies.
When a popular sergeant gets news that
his wife wants 4 divorce. all his men who
are married Immediately think the same thing
may happen to them and wonder what their
own wives are doing-Margaret Hasan, Red
Cross representative
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Chamber Of Commerce
Gives Housing Appel


In connection with the propos"
reactivation of Camp DAVIS az
Chamber of Commerce yeS'elua'
issued a call for Wilmingtonlans !
notify its office Immediately u
any vacant apartments or nouS'
available for rent.
Walter J. Cartier. Chamber sew
rotary, said that he planned =. y
keep a list of the vacancies ~
from what we judge, there Hn W.,
be need for all housing tacllll'
that we have. When and Il Nv
reactivation occurs, we want u "
prepared
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12

The Germans are using more artillery than
we have seen before. We can't get a Cub
off the ground and there is no chance for
counter battery fire. Our troops just have to
take it.-Lt.-Col Russell w. Jenna on Western
Front.
American friendship is the foundation
of world peace. Without that friendship there
can be no real peace in our time or in the
futures = Francis E. Evans, British Consul
General in New York
We always had tanks, tank destroye-s and
battalion of infantry in reserve, and we
never were really in tough shape.-Erig. Gen.
Anthony c. McAuliffe of Washington. com.
mander at Bastogne.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Fair Enough

Editors note-The Star and the News
accept no responsibility for the personal
views of Mr.. Pegler, and often disagree
with them as much as many of his read
ers His articles serve the good purpose
of making people Think
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Daniel Webster, when someone asked
whether he could explain how Christ was
beth God and man, replied: "No sir! Such
Is the sense of my sin and my conscious
ness Of my inability to save myself, that I
need a superhuman Saviour. One so great
and glorious that I cannot comprehend
Him. "Alliance Weekly"
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12

U. S. WARSHIPS TO FRAME
LONDON, Jan. IL VI M ,.
Paris radio said today, "l'ay.
elaboration, that four AmeTlt.i.
warships had been transfer"
to the French fleet at TOuIOn,
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12
Ell Salvador Presidential
Candidate Is Unopposed

SAN SALVADOR, Ell Salvador,
Jan. 11.-P)-Gen. Salvador Cas-
taneda Castro, administration can
didate, now is the only nominee
in the race in forthcoming presi-
Dental elections.
Gen. Antonio Claramount Lucero
withdrew today as candidate,
following similar action by Viera
Altamirano. Lucero urged his fol-
lowers to retire from the political
campaign peacefully"
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-01-12

The American Red Cross is
sending more than million
ponds of soap, $1,000 cleaning
brushes and $4,000 toothbrushes to
Norway.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-25
Goats After c nristmas at

For " omen: Regular and Shorter sizes
-EABOATELY FURRED COATS soft suede and hubby woo fl
WTWEDOs Collars CUFFS YOKES Of dyed black Person L.
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-COLORS Blue, grey green brown. Plenty Of black!
For Misses and Juniors: Sizes 9tol8
-COATS GLORlOUSLY FURRED-unurous shoIs sweeping POI
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Muskot Bockded Fox Silver Fox Beover-dedMouton Lamb
V I coATs SHORT COATS, CoLOR-BEAUTY! Winter W
royal blue kelly green red brown black.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-25
1875

rs: rs: 8: :: :: :: !: :; =: :; ::
cloths N O'' fine COY
women ..o.s' Goats w nth royor
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-25

For Women: Sizes 33h to 43h; "a to a.
lifted COATS black grey green with Silver Fox ripple col
-BOY SLHOUET TIES beautifully txedod in dyed Persian 10
oono Lamb Kdkin and Muskrot Black brown grey American
lifted AND BOX COATS with sobe-dyed squirrel obots
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TOPPER COATS txedos edged dyed black Persion Lomb
For Misses and Juniors: Sizes to 18
FULL LENGTH COATS AND SHORT COATS with fur c
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land THESE FUR-dyed black PerstonsLomb Tingono Lam
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-lOOb WOODS, WANTED COLORS-Surf, beige and winter
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The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

Plaintiffs ownership or any
cloud upon plaintiffs title
thereto, whether such claim
or possible claim be present
or contingent, including any
claim or possible claim of
dover. inchoate or accrued.
Defendants.
THE STATE OF MONTANA
TO THE ABOVE NAMED DE
PENDANTS AND TO ALL
OTHER PERSONS Unknown.
GREETINGS:
You are hereby summoned to
answer the complaint in this
action which Is filed in the Of
flee of the Clerk of this Court.
a copy of which Is herewith
served upon you, and to file
your answer and serve a copy
thereof upon the plaintiffs
attorney within twenty COZ
days after the service Of this
summons, exclusive of the dav
OF service and in case of your
failure to appear or answer.
Judgment will be taken against
you by default for the relief
demanded in the complaint.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

SUMMONS FOR PUBLICATION
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL
DISTRICT OF THE STATE
OF MONTANA, IN AND FOR
THE COUNTY OF BIG HORN
CHARLES M. TAINTOR, Plain
tiff.
KLEMME E. MOVER and -
MOVER. His Wife, If any,
CARL RANKIN. As Adminis-
traitor of the estate of Clyde
Maxwell, Deceased, - MAX
WELL, the Wife of Clyde
Maxwell. Deceased. if any,
SADIE RAY, BIG HORN
COUNTY. a body polite and
corporate: and unknown cred
itors Of. unknown heirs of
and unknown devisees Of de-
ceased defendants, II any:
all persons unknown claim
Ing or who might claim any
right, title, estate or interest
IN or lien or encumbrance
upon the real property de-
scribed In the complaint or
any part thereof. adverse to
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF CLARENCE EU
GENE BURNS. Deceased.

GENE BURNS. Deceased.
Notice Is hereby, given by the
undersigned Administrative of
the Estate Of Clarence Eugene
Burns. deceased, to the credit
ors Of and all persons having
claims against the said deceas-
ed, to exhibit them, with the
necessary vouchers, within four
months after the first publ
cation of this notice, to the said
attorney for said administra-
trix at his office in the Court
House Building in the County
of Big Horn, State of Montana.
Dated at Hardin. Montana,
July 80, 1945.
EYVONNE DEE BURNS
Administrative Of the Estate Of
Clarence Eugene Burns. De-
ceased.
Bert W. Kronmiller. Hardin.
Montana, Attorney for Admin
istratrix.
Pub. Aug. 9. 10. 1880. 1e45
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
ESTATE OF PETER SALVESON,
Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned administrator of
the Estate Of Peter Salveson, de-
ceased. to the creditors of and
all persons having claims a.
gainst the said deceased, to ex-
hibit them. with the necessary
vouchers. within four months
after the first publication Of
this notice. to the said admin
istrator at his office in the
Court House Building at the
City Of Hardin. in the County
Of Big Horn, State Of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
August 7th. 1945.
BERT w. KRONMILLR
Administrator Of the Estate OF
Peter Salveson. Deceased.
Bert w. Kronmiller, Hardin,
Montana. Attorney and Ad-
Pub. Aug. .. 1e. %'ss. 80. 1915
All schools Of Biz Horn
County will begin Tuesday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1945-08-30

This action is brought for the
purpose of quieting title to the
land situated in Big Horn
County, Montana, and describ-
ed as follows. to-wit:
Southwest. Quarter of the
Northwest Quarter (SWANWA)
West Half of the Southwest
Quarter ~(WhSWA) and the
North Half Of the North Half
(NkNA), Section Twenty-seven
(27); Z the East Half OF the
Southeast Quarter (EMSEA)
Southeast Quarter Of the North
east Quarter (SEA NEA), and
the Northeast Quarter of the
Northeast Quarter (NEANEA),
Section Twenty eight (28); The
Northeast Quarter Of the North
east Quarter (NEANEA), Sec
ton Thirty three 1887: the
Northwest Quarter of the North
Quarter (NWANWA),
Section Thirty-four $40; The
North Half of the Northeast
Quarter NkNEA), Southeast
Quarter of the Northeast Quar-
ter (SEANEA), and the East
Half of the Southeast Quarter
(EASEA). Section Twenty-one
(21); The Southwest Quarter OF
the Northwest Quarter (SWh-
|NWA), the West Half of the
Southwest Quarter (WASWA),
the Southeast Quarter of the
Southwest Quarter Use ASWA),
and the South Half of the
Southeast Quarter (SkSEA),
Section Twenty-Five (22), all in
Township Six (6) South,
Range Forty (40) East, Montana
Principal Meridian. and the
South Half (Sk) and the
South Half of the North Half
(ShNk) Section Thirteen (13);
the Southeast Quarter (SEA).
Section Fourteen 90: and the
North Half of the Northwest
Quarter (NANWA), s. ton
Twenty -four (24), all in Town
ship Seven CD South Range
Forty (4O) East, Montana Prin-
cipal Meridian.
WITNESS my hand and the
seal of said Court this 28th day
(sEALj R. P. ROSS
Clerk Of the above entitled
Court.
Bert W. Kronmiller, Hardin.
Montana, Attorney for Plaintiff
Pub. Aug. 30, Sept. 6. 10, 20. 1945