davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The union times., 1945-07-21
Conn. Barbers To Follow National
 Apprentice Plan
Seventeen State Locals Are Represented In Program,
 First In New England

Anthony MerlinO, International Vice-President of the JOurneymen Barbers, Hairdressers X COsmetOlO. gists International Union of Amer. ica, announced today that the IF barbers' unions which make up the Conn. State JOurneymen Barbers Association had adopted an appren. ticeship program, which is believed to be the first barbers' apprentice ship plan in New England.
 The apprenticeship program, which will be of direct help to war veterans both male and female, and to all wishing to learn the trade, will be supervised by a joint committee rep resenting both organized labor and management, and will be composed oi Carmelo Guardo, Local 73, Hartford and Frank Spadola, No. 215, New Ha- ven, representing the Barbers Unions and Frank McLaren, Meriden, and Anthony Ficarra, New London, repre- senting the employers. The joint committee will have as consultants Carl Galasso, Stamford, secretary treasurer of the State Barbers Assn. and vice-president of the Conn Fed eration of Labor R. w. Howes, Trade and Industrial Education, State De partment of Education; w. H. liar rison, field representative of the Ap- prentice Training Service; and Jo-
 '(Continued on Page Three)
The union times., 1945-07-21
Tax Changes Sought By Lawyers Guild

WASHINGTON (FP)-In let ter to each member of the Senate, the National Lawyers Guild urges amend ments to the reconversion tax bill to safeguard the purchasing power of war workers.
 The Guild said the present bill affords no relief to war workers thrown out of jobs by cutbacks in production" and suggested the fol- lowing amendments
 1. An increase in personal tax ex- emptions of $500 to $1,000 for each individual, while continuing the $500 credit for dependents.
 2. Elimination of the three per cent normal tax, the successor of the "vic- tory tax"
 3. Permitting individuals to carry over and carry back for two years their unused personal exemption and credits for dependents.
The union times., 1945-07-21

FOUR-DAY NOTICE
 Official notice of the hearing to be held in Washington was received Monday by Business Agent Saul Kreas No. l86, who will represent his local at the hearing. In addition to Kreas, James O'Kane, secretary treasurer of the Conn. State Build ing & Construction Trades Coun- cil, will appear for the State Coun- cil and the New Haven Building Trades Council. The Wage Adjust ment Board will also hear Michael DiSilvestrO, International Repre- sentative of the Painters; and Louis Weinstock, head of Painters Dis trict Council No. 9, New York City, who will appear with counsel. If he can arrange it, Dennis P. Byrnes of Bridgeport, secretary treasurer of the Conn. State Con- ference of Painters, will also ap- pear, If not, he will file brief with the Board. This also applies to William Crosscup, business agent of the Hartford Painters.
 The formal notice received from the Wage Adjustment Board, which handles all wage disputes in the building construction industry on be- half of the War Labor Board, points out that the Wage Adjustment Board had rejected the contract unanimously agreed to between No. 186 and the New Haven contractors, which pro- vided paid vacations.
 tsWe welcome this hearing" Business Agent Kreas said today, ''but regret that we have so little time to prepare for it. However, we shall do our best to show the Wage Adjustment Board that building tradesmen are entitled to paid va- cations along with all workers. The fact that the employers are not only willing to have their workers take vacations, but are willing to pay for them, is point which the Board cannot overlook.
 "We are glad that such inter national Unions as the Electricians have adopted the paid vacation policy, and we expect that this policy will be adopted by the Building and Con struction Trades Department of the A.FL.
 q am grateful for the help being given by the Conn. State Building Council, and the New Haven Build ing Trades Council. If all of the building trades unite on this issue, we will win"
 In Bridgeport, Dennis P. Byrnes announced that the city of Bridge
 (Continued on Page Two)
The union times., 1945-07-21
Vacation With Pay
 Issue To Be Heard In Washington s
Conn. And National Labor Representatives To Appear At Wage Adjustment Board Hearing In Capital Fri
 day-Painters Ask Support Of All internationals

The issue of paid vacations for building tradesmen, initiated by New Haven Painters Union Mo- l86, definitely became national issue this week Wage Adjustment Board announced that public hearing will be held the appeal of the New Haven Painters Washington Friday, July 20 at II :3O AM.
 Meeting in Lafayette Indiana the executive board of the national Brotherhood of Painters voted approval of the paid ton clause obtained by Local 8o and announced that would work have this principle adopted by AFs national Building and Construction Trades Department.
The union times., 1945-07-21
Like New Haven

READING, Pa. (LPA)-A flood of more than 200 membership appli- cations, complete with initiation fees, came in to A.F.L. unions in this city within a few days after the Reading City Council passed an ordinance recognizing the unions Now looking ahead to September when new city budget is due are the new members of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees and the Teamsters' Union.
The union times., 1945-07-21
As We See It
 by THE STAFF

WE advise our readers to study carefully Rep. WOodhouse's article on the so-called Equal Rights Amendment" This issue will be g burning one within a short time.
 VINCE MIG GOVERN, presiden, of the New Haven Central Labor Council, has been appointed to the advisory board of the New Haven Veterans Center by Mayor John W. Murphy.
 TAX RELIEF for big corpora. tiOns, to the tune of some $5H billion annually was approved July l2 by the Senate finance commit. tee. It had previously passed the House. Under terms of the bill rail roads can reOrganize and figure in unused profits, credits or previous net losses of the predecessor cor. poration.
 It would also allow corporations to take the postwar credit of lO% of the excess profits tax now; speed up refunds from the treasury on previous operating losses or unused excess profit credits; and increase the excess profits exemption from $lO,OOO to $25,OOO for the 194t tax year. Gin the meantime, Con gress continues to ignore President Truman's proposals for more ade quate unemployment cOmpensa tiOn.)
 THINGS weren't SO bad until the Lexington (Ky.) Herald empha sized conditions in this headline:
 BODY OF HITLER
 IS NOT FOUND;
 FAMINE LOOMS
 OFFICIAL Dept. of Labor figure. show sharp increases in layof rates in most war industries. In air craft the figure jumped from IA te 5l layoffs per 1000 workers ir May over April. The highest rate was in the transportation equip ment group, with 36 per 1000 Munitions jumped from II to + per 1000, while the shipbuildine industry held stead at 3l per 1000 Second highest layoff rate wal found in ordnance, with 2 pei 1000, caused by the curtailec operations in tank, bomb and sheI loading, shell case, and sighting and fire control equipment plants
 REP. Clare Hoffman of Michi gan has introduced another bill il Congress. Unlike the comedy team of Burton, Ball x Hatch, he's Ieav ing out all dOubletalk claims abou it's being anything but the stand ard Hoffman brand of anti-labol legislation.
 r THE CONTRAST between Con gress' eagerness to assist industr, over the recOnversion hump and it failure to act on assistance fo workers is pointed out in an edito rial in The KenOsha (Wis.) Labor
 Corporations it is pointed out b, the newspaper, ''got Congress t' 1 Continued on Page Four)
The union times., 1945-07-21

NNOo QHOALd5H aaTa LHnO0 g KHvdGI7 aLVJS
 EaLSM7Ha S1Nvr
The union times., 1945-07-21
$25O,OO0 Back Pay
 For Protection Men

SAN PEDRO, Calf. ((FP) = Back pay amounting to $250O0O has been assured approximately 450 mem bers of Plant Protection Local 1155 (A.F.L), working at Consolidated Steel and Western Pipe shipyards, Local Business Mgr. Ray Doran said.
 Doran stated the union is starting legal action to collect $150,000 in back pay for members working at the Cal ship yards. Shipyard workers at all three yards are members of the AFL Metal Trades Council.
The union times., 1945-07-21
Wagner Thrusts
 At Doctors Trust

SENATOR ''Bob'' Wagner (Dem., N. Y.) went 90 the mat this week with the outstanding foe of health insurance.
 In a letter to Dr. Morris Fish bein, editor of the ''Journal'' of the American Medical Society, Wagner declared that Fishbein and his followers have con- demned every suggestion that medical and hospital care be provided for the millions of Americans who find themselves unable to pay doctors bills.
 In other words, the ''DOctors' Trust" is opposed to any change in existing conditions.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

.Jerene Macklin, F. E. Dawson.
Josephine Vincent, Mile Hynson,
Lucille Chambers.
Board members arc: Rosa L.
Gragg. Sadie Lindsay. F. f. Daw-
son, Ardelia Heath. Prudence Per-
ny, Cora Seymour and Mary Nc
Autchen House members are:
Jena Walker. Lila Stewart. Mile
HynSon. Carrie Priest, Hazel Smith,
Louella Hill and Lucille Brown.
There are O. affiliate member or
CARNATIONS.
Mrs. Robson is the wife OF the
talented actor and singer. Paul
Robson and in her own right is
an author lecturer and has travelled
extensively
She Viii speak from the subject.
The NcSro in the Pattern OF World
Affairs
!srttvttte S Wilde presented daily
at the club house The public Is
invited.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
HIGHLAND
PARK
BY AUDERY BOULDING
,DUNG LAssIEs ENTERTAINED


Among the many social events
worthy OF notice with the Park
and Community young people was
dinner party given in the Baker
home on Wabash. Sunday. March
10. honoring three popular laSies
Of the smart young set They were
Tanja Jones. Gorella Baker and
Constance Byrd.
The guests invited were: Mrs. E.
Jones Jr., Hazel Nelson. 10 Mark
ley. Chris Stevens. Mrs, Craig
Baker Jr., Fred Peterson, Lillian
Campbell, Howard Teasley. James
Mcbride. Allettess Williams, Mrs.
Franklin Byrd. Mrs. May Baker,
Jcanetta Leftrud. Craig Baker III,
Beatrice Warren. Lulu Ellis. Sue
Mason. Marlouise Stark, Charles
Mathis, Richard Nichlos, Theodus
Cooper, Freddie Cason and Vera
Morgan
The honored trio will leave soon
for DobbS- Muller Designing School.
Miss Jones and Miss Baker are
members Of "Jayard" Speaking of
designing, Constance Byrd. one of
the honorees. has an Unusual abil-
ity for designing and at present is
in great demand.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
Celebrates AT
Informal Party

lLss Council Charlotte Anew
celebrated her nineteenth BIRTH
day Friday with a small group Of
her friends al her home on Wood
ROW avenue Many elaborate Gifts
we're presented a delightful menu
was served
Wishing her many happy returns
Of the day were Ron Teaslcy, Ma
RE r WriIht. Carlton SINS. Leon
Wheeler, Jr Anita Stone. Lorenzo
Wright. Clar!ce Cotton. Leroy
Mitchell, GEORGE Sellers, Nadine
Strcater. Beverly Tolbert, Leroy
Elagg. Janice Watkins, Vivian
Thomas. Ernest Napier Charles
Hi. John Wright, Lucille Norman
and Frank Williams.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
SUNDAY AT ST. JOHNS
METHODIST CHURCH, PONTIAC
THE PRETTY little viii

THE PRETTY little white church
in Pontiac, was decorated with
palms in keeping with the Chris
tan custom the world over. The
Rev and Mrs. Fletcher c. Walker
welcomed the conference director
Of chldren'S work with gracious
ness, having planned with their
workers for Children's Work
Shop which was held Sunday after
noon from to 100 pm Seventy
six children gathered promptly at
the Church School hour, with Mrs.
VI. Brown, the children'S local di-
rector. and c. Armstrong. in
charge. The Rev. c. F. Walker
2raced his pulpit at the noon hour
of worship and delivered a -Spleh-
did message, Jesus went in the
city to set up a Christian standard
by the sacrifice of His blood.
He entered into the city meek
riding on an ass: but he conquered
over death D." He Triumphed
Over Death" was his text This
writer was deeply impressed with
the effective part of the service
played by the young people and
children. The senior choir rem
dcred the music. with Catherine
White, contraIto, and VI. Brown, So
prano singing a duet
THOUGH the weather was per-
feet for many outside interests.
workers of children were on hand
TO take part in the workshop. with
eager anticipation. The young peo-
pie. too, were delighted with the
various discussions. and during a
brief pause, held a gay song serv-
ice. At 40 pm Mrs Minnie RAJ
bon. president. Of the w Sos, held
a story hour and program. Mrs
RADON is 10 be commended for the
great community work she is do
ing with the children Of the church.
community, and in the home Of
parents in the trailer camps She
also works with the inter-racial
childrenS committee OF Pontiac.
and the Red Cross. She is the
president of the local society and
Children's secretary.
The Rev. Mr.. Walker expressed
his appreciation for the much need
ed information in behalf OF the
church and worker OF children,
given by the conference worker
through the Workshop which COW
cred the work with children from
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
BIRTHDAY FETE

Roy J Games was honOrcd by
his wife. Mrs Sarah Gaines, on
his birthday with party A buffet
supper was served while games
and dancing were the pastlmes Of
the evening.
Many useful gifts we're received
by the hOnoree.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
CORRECTION

The name OF Mrs. Helen Walden
was given as the hostess of party
given a, the home Of Mrs Frank
Holly Of $50 Hague street. March
II. Mrs. Walden was a guest at the
party given by Mrs. Holly We
regret the error that necesSi'atcS
Tins correction The information
appeared under picture.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

2 to 8. High
Ii g h tin 9 the
week of activi-
ties will be a
m a 5 s meeting.
Monday. April
2. at B @ { h e |
\. NJ F.. church
with Mrs. Fran
ccS Williams.
from the OP
in Washington.
DC, as nam
speaker; a n d
I h Q Saturday
program al the
Rackham NJ e =
mortal Center,
M.lfh Mrs pm
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
The Party Line
By MARIAN

co. ktul ptr'v after the C5Iioi'a
F.ulcl rccs'al ou Friaay gwen at
,-la--Al-u, nome ThCy served
a. uty nor, docaNEcS. r-yoth'a.S.
and me guests uc.udcd Mr. and
VIZ, Harry Caldwell Mrs Mildred
VI Fail Ms Wcu5al. Murphy Mrs
RC.ua ONcal. Mrs Luther Rose
uoui. JWc Wood-on Anrc Ball
susan Nils Constance Benjamin,
NJ ana Mr., Cy Barrett, Mary
Helen Loving Miss Marshall. Mr..
and MI, FL .p.c Marian McClaln
and mai y others.
-Smartncs Wcrc entertained
by Mr. Mary Walker at her very
'.ye,y home ON fireman avenue.
They met Wednesday. enjoyed
cocktails dainty lunch, and
prizes went to Margaret Henry
FIRST. GLADYS Cole. second. and
Marie Harris was the guest
TIE Triangle club met Tuesday
NH Nareurite Cdusov Mrs Mable
Noslcy. the reW-elected president,
opucd the meeting and plans were
Laid for ,bc.r coming breakfast a.
: Cyprlan,s, the first Sunday IN
Mavg.'
Those present were Mcsdamcs
Maude Williams. Lcora Pearson.
Jennie Jones. KatIe Mallory.
GLADYS Dunlap Ethel Hall Anna
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

crime Blackwell, vas dashing in
for few days fromrsW WASHINGTON
l. was the brides first Homecoming
since Nor marriage. She looked
lovely. still pretty as ever
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

celebration will be the mortgage
burning at the club house, Sunday.
April 8, with Mrs. c. S. Smith of
Washington. DC, officiating. II
viii be followed by reception
later in the evening. Mrs. Smith
is a former Detroiter. who is now
working in Washington.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

birth through the various age
groups. emphasizing literature and
how TO apply it. Understanding
Children Essential in Teaching
was the topic for the study dis
cuSsion. Ten points were studied
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
Mortgage Burning To
Close Celebration

The Detroit Association of Wom-
ems Clubs will celebrate its fourth
anniversary of the club house April
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

Robson. of the National Speakers
East West association. The meet
ing will begin al 100 pm.
Ffnai- program of -the-~weeh7s
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31
Grub sharper
Double Ring
Wedding Rites
Bv GLADYS MILLS

AZ qu'ct double rms rcIf-
nony las; "Wednesday even at
: o'clock " ss SARAH t..aae'h
Grubbs became ;hc .uGc ~ A.rcll
Stewart Harpe, Tho Rev \ Ryan
o.nciajco .: the f'r.
Tire bride who She da.-htor
az Mrs RWuc VI GRADES u d.
chose gown - fry waI'c u7f-
QulSc'to. With q shor' tar he
fngeruU ven Ra> attached g. o.
crown % orange blossoms She
carried @ bouquet e arcn.is and
gaydcrlas.
o. MRS. ESTHER p -.o-- N., '"a.
trou o. honor 80 wore @ become
ln- ZtHn of gold '''''a. T1riN-
buds Albert Harpcs brother ~
-hc By dr-touT. ac'r1 90, "''' man
~, HH} ne 5u1c> Wo'he s-'Js
Cha t--.-t la q 1oNr ~ Ft,".h 60.
sign in cha.'-c,'c crepe Iar
hraccrpor, : n0..'r Nj, Ha}eF
"9'' 81 blue oai.on if"ck ".ta
lsNr'S %. iacc.
The Wcddr- reception "h.rA ,T-
rc1.a'c.N followed ne receipt "n
vas fc.d 10 ne social rooms 81
'Hce NWCA Hos'crScs wore. Nh
} oNd Jones. Nr> Gu, -Bc.cA%r
Mrs F,'her F...uth Ms Pau"
Tomlnsou Nh Loai>e Garter.
Ms bra0.c'' Boone Mise tf.',
Page WIN f'cd BlnN.c, LDu'l
HALAcrd aHa A.c Joncs
Vocal selections Nore rendered.
hN ~ ,>c> trccorcka Flock D"'a.
'hy Nn>1n and G'fd'd''c B'ol G,
Piano selections ~ tut'nc li3n-
COCK and RoD'r' Fred''.rH. ROB
cri 4 Crump -. announced We
guests. and BTamicu Boone seated
then.
AMONG THOSE who attended
the wedding and reception Aere
Nj 6 Mrs Paul TnHlrsan, Mrs
4 { Q !den Nj, C.a-encc Rev
roldS. Miss NifGir.a O.sor N.,,
Pauline ShaskcS Miss Marjorie
SazWaN NJ and Nh + T Nour-
Mr. y Davenport. Mr. Na3ac
Hatcher. NJ and Mrs Joan Broad
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

THE OBJECT Of the association
is To bring a relation of mutual
helpfulncSS and cooperation: 70 de.
vclop race consciousness: TO pro-
mote racial solidarity; 10 aid in the
solution Of the various problems
which daily confront US
Contributions Of 500 and over
have come from the following
sources: Marie Strickland. under
taker; DR.. ALI Thomas. Mrs. c S.
Smith. Mrs Mary Alger Murphy
Mrs. Willard Pope ard the Great
Lakes Mutual Insurance company,
which contributed venetian blinds
fArthc- bulldInG-
Elected officers OF tho aSsocia-
ton are: Mrs Rosa l. GraGg. Mrs
All f. Thomas, Beatrice Preston,
May Randolph. Madeline Mott.
Prudence Perry. Mary +. Bray,
Otey V. Smith. Mary a. Hutchucs.
Beatrice Terrll Appo.ntlve Off
GERS are Emma Reid. Eta Taylor.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

FrncSta Cruzet is having 2 mar
vicious vacation iu Nov YORK CITY.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-03-31

FIIZABETH AUSTIN and Nath-
acc Richardson sFcrC huStCSsCS 10
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-11-15
Frazer Youth Is
in Regular Army

MILES CITY - According to
word received from the headquart-
ers of the Montana, army recruit
ing service, Lyle w. Hentges, II,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. William Hent-
ges of Frazer, was enlisted in the
regular army. Private Hentges was
sworn in at Butte after having gone
through preliminary enlistment pro-
cedure in the army recruiting sta
ton in Miles City. -..
Private Hentges enlisted under
the new guardians of victory" pro-
gram and because OF his three year
enlistment he was given his choice
of branch Of service and theater of
operations. He chose the Transports
ton corps and Europe as his theat-
err.
Information regarding this pro-
gram and its benefits can be OBJ
tanned by writing the army recruit
ing station. jackson block, Miles
City.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-11-15
Nashua Hoopsters
Will Open
Season at Opheim
By Courier Correspondent

NASHUA-The basketball season
for Nashua opens Nov. 80 at Opheim
Coach l.. j. O'Connor announces
There are five lettermen on the
team, Howard Langley, Ralph
Hanger, Lewis Larsen, Joyce Chern-
ey and Bert Waters.
The other games scheduled are:
Dec. Z, Hinsdale there; Dec. Is
Malta here; Dec. IA. Chinook here;
Jan. 4, Saco here; Jan. 5, Culbert-
son here; Jan. 8, Glasgow there;
Jan. Is, Wolf Point here. Jan. Is,
Malta there; Jan. 10, Saco there;
Jan. IS, Hinsdale here; Feb. l,
Wolf Point there; Feb. 5. Fairview
here; Feb. 8. Opheim here, and Feb.
IL, Glasgow here.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-11-15
BY Courier Correspondent

HINSDALE@ Eddie Wiegers ha!
returned to Hinsdale and has re.
, sumed his employment at thu
George Hanson farm north of town
after more than three years with
the army's field artillery. He wa.
olscnarged at Camp Mccoy, Wis
grade.
He entered the army February
10, 1912 at Fort Lewis, Wash. He
went overseas TO England in Febru-
airy, 1913 and after three months
there. landed in France in July not
long after D-Day. He took part in
i've major campaigns with the
695th armored field artillery battal-
ion, Normandy, Northern France,
Rhmeland, Ardennes and Central
Europe.
He holds the European-African-
Middle Eastern theatre ribbon with
five battle stars, the good conduct
medal, a distinguished unit citation
and three overseas service bars.
Herman E. johnson, coxswain in
the navy's construction battalions
for SO months, was honorably dis
charged at Bremerton, Wash. Mr..
Johnson and his wife, the former
Hazel Hartsock Of Glasgow, will
leave this week to make their home
at Seattle. after a visit with his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Johnson,
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-11-15
Last Service for
Frazier Held in
Santa Cruz Chapel

Funeral services for j. w. Frazier,
rs, former Glasgow resident who
died in Santa cruz, Calf. we're
held in the Santa Cruz chapel last
Monday. according to word from Mr..
and Mrs. G. G. Vallandigham of san
Jose, Calf, former Glasgow resi-
dents, who attended.
The Fraziers had lived in Santa
Cruz about a year and their daugh-
ter, Mona Frazier McNulty, had
teen with them since last summer.
Their son, Keith, an engineer with
the Bendix corporation in Balti-
more, Md, flew to California to at
tend the funeral. Also present was
Mr.. Frazier's brother, Edward, of
Carmel, Calf. A Congregational
minister officiated. Burial was in the
Santa Cruz cemetery.
other former Glasgow residents
who attended the funeral we're Mr..
and Mrs. j. o. Weaver. Mr.. Weaver
was a Glasgow attorney for many
years.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-11-15
Specialist Calls
Attention to
Calf Treatments

BOZEMAN-With winter weather
]. o. Tretsven, extension dalrS
specialist at Montana State coneee
calls attention to the need OF pro
yiding young dairy calves VIII
proper quarters rs one means o.
preventing calf pneumonia, which 1
more prevalent in winter tnan "
summer.
Losses from calf pneumonia, ne
said, can be largely prevented by
providing baby calves with warm
clean, weIl-lighted, ventilated n
deeply bedded quarters.
In fact, he said, individual pens OF
stalls are best for dairy calves untii
they are eight or ten weeks ola.
Such a stall has been designed by
Tretsven and details on its con-
struction are contained in a Illus,
trated extension circular entitieo
THE Montana Dairy Calf Stall"
Copies of the circular may be oo-
tanned from county extension
agents.
other factors in preventing cali
pneumonia, Tretsven added. are the
feeding of whole milk and fine
leafy, pea green hay.