davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Big Names Involved
In Hollywood PIof,
Rankin Declares
~ the Associated Press.

ny the Associated Press.
The House Committee on Un.
American Activities focused the
spotlight of its investigation of sub-
versiye activities on Hollywood last
night.
. It's action was announced by Act
ing Chairman Rankin, who said II
was based on reports that zone OF
the most dangerous plots ever in
stigated for the overthrow >of this
Government has its headquarters in
Hollywood"
Who is in the plot or what is
involved, MIR. Rankin refused to say
but he indicated that before the in
yestigation Is finished some 'big
names" in moviedom will enter into
the inquiry.
Mr.. Rankin said the COMMITTEES
will send investigators to the Holly
wood area Immediately. In fact. he
limited, they may be there already.
Aided by Best People.
"The information we get" he said
IN his statement, "is that this is
the greatest hotbed of subversive
activities in the United States"
We're on the trail of the taran-
tula now and we're going TO follow
through" he added orally. "The
best people in California are helping
US"
yvk. -;e,,.4;oy. -. da,1oraS at.s
been fostering for some time"
The committees action was taken
in the absence of Chairman Hart,
with whom Mr.. Rankin has differed
frequently in the past.
The Mississippian and Mr.. Hart
recently disagreed over the pro-
priety of investigating radio pro-
grams OF the New York regional
OPA Office while OPA legislation was
pending in the House.
Over Mr.. Hart's objections, public
hearings were started week before
last in the OPA inquiry and were
to have been resumed yesterday had
not the House heeld an early session.
Hear Transcriptions.
Subsequently it was learned that
six of the nine committee members
attended yesterdays meeting.
eve met to hear some transcript
tions in the OPA case," one of them
said later. %. mfr. Rankin offered q
motion to send investigators to Hol-
lywood. We don't know what infor-
nation he has but the motion was
agreed to on the theory that we
ought to find out whether our act
ing chairman is having Nightmares
or whether there really is something
that ought to be investigated"
This is a big thing" a committee
spokesman declared. 1--WE are go
ing to get to the bottom Of 1t
regardless of whom 1t hurts"
The entire force Of committee in
vestigators may be assigned to the
West Coast for the inquiry.
Both actors and producers as well
rs others, the committee spokesman
said, are involved.
1T involves propaganda, both
clever and childish, in movies" he
added.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
New Polish Premier
|Says0der and Baltic
|WiII Be West Frontier
BY the Associated rress.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, June 3e.--Premier
Edward Osubka -Morawski Of the
new Warsaw government told
the first meeting of the Socialist
Party Congress tonight that re-
constituted Poland's new west
ern boundary would "lie on the
Oder (Rivey) and the Baltic
Sea-" the Warsaw radio said.
1t was the first official Polish dis
closure Of the partial shape of new
Poland. Exact delineation Of the
frontier was not given. The premier
indicated the southern boundary
was still undecided.
Tug OF War Over Army.
Meanwhile a potentially serious
tug of war over the future .contro
OF the Polish Army abroad developed
between the newly formed WARSAW
government and Prime Minister
Arciszewski's exiled administratio tior
in London.
The exiled group claimed ths
loyalty OF $50 900 troops abroad anc
declared that there was mo feal
of mass desertion."
Warsaw spokesmen said that nj
soldiers of democratic belief woult
be welcomed home TO help ir
Poland's reconstruction.
Choice for Individual Poles.
A responsible British Spokesman
said the probable solution some
time in the indefinite future--woulc
give individual Poles Q choice be.
tween returning home or becoming
British subjects in the dominions.
The spokesman said 1t was likel,
the task of determining this choic,
would be carried out by an Alliee
commission.
Earlier a British foreign ofiic,
commentator declared that finan.
cial support for Polish troops woule
continue-at least temporarily
despite an imminent shift in Anglo.
American recognition to the newl,
formed Warsaw government.
Polish military headquarters II
London emphasized that the statu
Of the Polish troops abroad re.
manned unchanged and that ther,
was no question OF the troops no
receiving their pay.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Chevy Chase Officer
Is on New Cruiser

Comdr. Jay ". Chase, Chev,
Chase, Md, win be engineering of.
f1cer aboard the Fall River, $4,000.
ton heavy cruiser to be commits.
stoned today at the Philadelphis
Navy Yard.
The ship was launched last Aug.
ust at Camden, N. j., and mount,
q main battery Of eight-inch guns
She will be commanded by Capt
David s. Crawford, Nuncy, Pa.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Governor Of Hawaii
Coils for More Nurses
BY the Associated Press.

II tIIc NssUVIattu FIHSS.
HONOLULU, June 30.---Actins
Gov. Gerald r. Corbett appealed
today for nurses on the mainland te
come to Hawaii to help relieve "a
severe shortage" of skilled help.
Honolulu is facing severe short.
age of civilian nurses. Hospitals
are reporting larger percentage oi
vacant beds because OF the short
age of personnel. The situation Il
becoming increasingly acute" he
said.
Evening star., 1945-07-01

William j. DON
ovan, director.
Col. Buxton is
r e t u r ning to
private life and
will "rest for q
while. His res
ignation yester-
day marks the
end of four
years of Gov
ernnent service.
He has been Sec
ond in command
Of the OSS since
its inception on
June 13, 1942,
Evening star., 1945-07-01

announced yes
terday by Lee d.
B u tier. cam
paign chairman.
Gen. Grant, in
turn, win select
group chairmen
for approx
m a : e ly $4,000
volunteers from
various branches
in the Govern
ment who Will
solicit funds in
the drive for 10
cal community
welfare and re-
lAaf aanr,mias ard
Evening star., 1945-07-01

NV, and Miss Catharine Kraft
OF Sandy Springs, Md.
The scholarships are for the sum-
mer term beginning tomorrow. The
recipients will study problems re-
lating to aviation In the curriculum
of the public schools.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Killed

Pfc. Edwin v. Nicholson. Eastern
High football star who captained
the schools eleven In 1913, was killed
in action June 16 on Okinawa sew
eral weeks after landing there with
the 1st Marine Division. q Navy
chaplain has informed his parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. s. s. Nicholson, 1879
A street NE.
The 18-year-old Marine began
playing on the Eastern team during
his freshman year. His giant g.
foot 5-inch frame was familiar TO
Washington fans when he was an
outstanding pass-snatching end.
Although he weighed 21s pounds,
Pvt. Nicholsons speed helped score
many game-winning tallies. He
also was active in track events and
on the basket ball court at East
ern before leaving school to enter
the Marines.
Pvt. Nicholson was selected for
the High team In 1943 but did
not participate in the star game
that year because he was Ill with
influenza at the time. In his spare
time. he starred with the Irish Aces
a local sandlot team, and the sum-
mer before he entered the service
Pvt. Nicholson served as a life guard
at Pennsylvania camp.
Born IN Washington, youns
Nicholson enlisted In the Marine
Corps January 26, 1914, while he wa
II years old. After training ai
Paris Island and Camp Pendleton
Calf, he left this country for the
Pacific about nine weeks ago. In
his last letter, dated two days be.
fore his death, Pvt. Nicholson wrote
that he had been out of action fol
rest. He was killed shortly afte,
returning to battle, his family be-
lieves. Pvt. Nicholson's father, q
carpenter here for many years, Il
now a. White House policeman. Be.
sides his parents, Pvt Nicholson
leaves brother and four sisters
all of Washington. 49,
Evening star., 1945-07-01
On the Roll of Honor

last December. He has been In the
Pacific since August, 1914.
Mr.. Aitchison was born Is WASH
ington. a former Washington-Les
High School student, he was EN-
ployed at the War Department be-
fore entering the service ip De-
cember. 1943. He Is now In q Pa
cific hospital, his sister said. =
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Buxton Resigns From 0SS:
Plans 10 Rest a While

The resignation Of Col G. Edward
Buxton as assistant director of the
ONCE of Strategic Services was an
nounced yesterday by Maj. Gen.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
2 Women Teachers Win
|Aviution Scholarships

Two women school teachers have
been awarded scholarships for re-
search in aviation by George Wash
ington University. They are Mar
jorie Lee Hackett, 711e Il street
Evening star., 1945-07-01

We fiy the minuteman flag and
We are proud that more than Soss
Of our emplove.. regularly invest
over IoT Of their earning In War
Bonds through payroll savings.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Maj. Gen. Grant 10 Head
Government Chest Drive

appointment Of Maj. Gen. u. S.
Grant, III, as chairman of the Gov
eminent unit of the Community
War Fund campaign next fail was
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Big ; Meeting Reported
SIoted to Open July 9
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, June 3o.-The Paris
radio said tonight the Big Three
meeting would open July ..
The conference will be held in
or near Berlin.
Evening star., 1945-07-01
Wounded

Pharmacists Mate &c Sydney
David Aitchison, "a, was wounded In
action May 10 In the Pacific area
where he Is serving with the 5th
Marine Division, the Navy has IN
formed his father, DR.. David Aitchi-
son, 1404 Lee highway, Arlington
Mr.. Aitchison's sister. Mrs. Viz
gfnia Kuser of the Arlington ad-
dress, said the notice from the Navy
was the first word that had beer
received about her brother since
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
Dr.. Taylor Urges
Voters To Support
James N. CurIeV

II have always stood one hun
dred percent, four-Square be-
hind James Michael Curley,
and 7 will take a part in his VIC
tory in this years Mayoralty
race"
This was the statement this
week of Dr Silas F 'Shag' Tay-
lor as he announced that he
would again back to the limit
his old lifelong friend and po-
litical associate.
ION the basis of friendship
alone" DR. Taylor said, "I would
always be with Curley. But this
year even more serious issues
than this are involved. This ma
ton faces an unsettled period.
A postwar period in which we
can either go progressively for
ward under the right kind of
leadership, or hopeless back
ward into depression and want
under the political misieader-
CONTINUED on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
Crowds Attend Ushers Conference

The INSTRUMENTATION Ush-
ers Asso. Of New England closed
its two day convention with a
huge public session Sunday af-
ternoon Sept % in Peoples Bap-
list Church.
The auditorium was packed.
Rev o w Childers, pastor of
Charles st. Church, presided
Music was furnished by the Col
umbus Ave Zion Church Choir
and the Ushers Evangelical
Chorus, with DR. W o Taylor
and Miss Vivian Hodge, direct
ing. Others on the program
we're; Mrs Dovie Porter, vocal
soloist; Rev r M Owens, pastor
of Peoples Bapt. Church, and
Charles Walden, addresses Of
welcome; National President
Allan A Griffith Of washington,
address; Rev Hampton T Gas
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29

Legion Of Merit last Sur =
day at Fort Hamilton, N. Y'
The award was made by Mai.
Gen. Clarence H. Kells, Com
manding General Of the New
Continued on Page -Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
DEATH OF EVERTON |. MORRISON

Last Saturday, Sept. % occur
red the death of Everton L. Nor
rison, Boston's oldest undertaken
in point of service; his funeral
parlors were at sos Mass. Ave.
Funeral services were held at
St. Cyprian's Episcopal Church on
fremont st. Wednesday, Sept. "a
at one P. M. An immense throng
of friends attended with many
standing about the church, in the
vestibule and even out on the
sidewalk. Rector David Leroy Fer
guson officiated assisted by Rev.
S. A. Laviscount who read from
the Scriptures and Rev. M. J. Mi
nor who offered prayer. Solos
were rendered by Mrs. Benn and
Helen Holiday. All the undertake
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
Aida Bourne Gee
Passes

Mrs, Aida Bourne Gee, wife Of
Harry Gee, daughter of Atty.
John R. s. Bourne a leading Bos-
ton lawyer, and sister of Miss
Narka Bourne of New York, pas
sed away Thursdty, Sept. %, after
several months illness. Her sister
arrived on Thursday morning in
time to see Mrs. Gee before the
end. Surviving besides the above
named relatives are two children
a little son and daughter.
Funeral services will be at 10
A. NJ. Monday, Oct. l at St, Au-
gustine's Church.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
USherS COnfab Thrills Crowds
FAREWELL HONORS FOR MAIDEN PASTOR
Conn. Bans Uncle Toms Cabin-Louis Gets War Medal
BAN UNCLE TOMS CABIN

NEW HAVEN, ct. - "Uncle
Toms Cabin" a play based ON
Harriet Beecher Stoves famous
novel, was banned from New
Haven by action taken Monday
by Nathan Podoloff manager of
the New Haven Arena where the
play was scheduled.
Podoloff said he had cancelled
the booking because or protests
by colored leaders, Rev. R. A.
Foster, pastor of Varick A. M. Es
Zion Church said that organi-
cations representing 1000 color
ed citizens had voted unanimous
ly to protest the play.
New Haven's ban followed close
on the heels of similar action by
Bridgeport authorities due to
opposition by the C. I. o., colored
leaders, communists, and the
Pastors Alliance. The Bridge
port Industrial Union Council,
&c. Il o. asked Mayor Jasper Nc
Levy to cooperate to stop the
production, claiming at refresh
ed memories that tend to por-
tray only the weaknesses of a
racial minority and holds up to
tunately subjected to exposures
ridicule peoples who in the early
days of our country were unfor-
that today would be considered
atrocious."
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
Rev. Clayton HOnOred At Maiden
Testimonial

Union Baptist Church in
Maiden was packed to capacity
with white and colored friends
including the Mayor, last Tues
day night when it was lost to
Rev and Mrs Willard L Clay
ton at a Testimonial Reception
prior to their leaving for Balti-
more, Md, where Rev Clayton
mas accepted call to the large
Macedonia Baptist Church
there. Amplifiers were installed
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
81. Mark Church
Plans For Fiffiefh
Anniversary

Rev S L Layiscount, pastor Of
st Mark Congregational Church
for II years, in planning the
iftieth anniversary celebration
Of the church in October has
selected the following commit
tee to complete the plans; Mrs
Margaret Youngblood, general
Continued on Page A.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
ANNOUNCEMENT

Mr. and Mrs. Ralph s. Hill of
Z Lannaean St, Cambridge, an
nounce the marriage of their son,
rs William s. Hill, to Miss Cleo
eria Rarugal of Tacloban. Leyte,
PHILIPPINES. The couple were mar
ried August IS, 1915 at the Tao
loban Evangelical Church.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29

rs of Greater Boston were present
in body and many floral offer
ings were in evidence. Burial was
in Mt, Hope Cemetery. Norris
Davis was the undertaken in cha
rye.
Surviving are the widow, Mrs.
Maude Morrison, daughter and
three sons, one in the Army who
could not be present at the fun
eral.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29

WCCAA ~ H. 4NLADOAN
OF Boston, teacher, world trav-
eller and former candidate for
the Massachusetts, Legislature,
who returned from New York
after completing a brief Qrien-
tatiOn course with the Y.M.C.A.-
USO, Teachers College, Column
bia University. Mr.. Nelson has
been appointed as Director of
Program of the USO Club in
Wichita Falls, Texas, and leaves
this week for his new post. The
former French instructor at BOs-
ton Continuation School trav-
elled extensively in Europe be-
fore the war. His first trip TO
Paris was sponsored by the
GUARDIAN in 1927. He has
made five crossings since then
and was a resident of Paris for
three years.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1945-09-29
Joe Louis Gets
Legion Of Merit
Award

NEW YORK--T-Sgt. Joseph L.
Barrow, world heavyweight
champion, w awarded the
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-07
0pp0yE BILL TO SEVER
WHEREFORE FROM
CHURCH AFFAIATf0N

COLUMBUS, O., May Z (ANP)
Leading officers of the AME
church affiliated with Wilberforce
university appeared before the ed
ucation committee of the Ohio sem
ate here in opposition to Senate bill
293 which would bring about
changes in the conduct of Wilber-
force university which now has a
dual relationship to the state of
Ohio and the AME church. Spokes-
man for the church declared that
the prime purpose of the bill was to
invade the right of Wilberforce to
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-07
0UARTERkA5TER UNIT
H0N0RED IN EUROPE

SOMEWHERE IN GERMANY,
May Z (ANP) -One of the busiest
and most versatile outfits in the
ETO is the 44O5th ON Service COM
pany among the first non-combat-
ant units to enter Germany.
Service is it's business behind the
lines but often close to the front.
Seldom does the spotlight of public
ity focus upon it. It's tasks are not
glamorous. Most of them are indeed
heavy, dirty, and undesirable.
Since coming overseas many
months ago some of the jobs it's per-
sonnel has handled are airforce de-
pot duty in England, German POWs
and tactical guard duty in France.
Higher headquarters commended
the outfit for it's work in security
as having done it with spectacular
devotion to duty"
So we'll satisfied were authorities
with the 4405th's guard perform
ances it was rushed to Belgium dur
ing the Battle of the Bulge for SINH
lar assignments.
AS unit many decorations and
citations have been awarded the
ON organization but perhaps the
most priced is the decoration for the
Battle Of Germany.
ut doesn't matter too much what
we do as long as it speeds the end
of the war" declared Cpl. William
L. Tillery, sand-colored ad from
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-07
AFRICAN Chief DEMANDS
COMPULSORY EDUCATION

KANO, MIG RIA, May 7
(ANP)-From this time on all male
children of Kano must attend
school. The emir of Kano has issued
a decree to that effect ordered that
failure to do so will bring fines or
Imprisonment to parents.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-07

Verona, N. j. even the many
bombings and strafings we've un-
dergone seem unimportant now that
the Nazi rats are yelling Uncle"
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-05-07
confer all degrees and to dismiss it's

w H1lC CIIC Jill WIICIl Ildu UCcII III
troduced by Sen. Gray, Repub-
lican, and close associate of Atty.
Ray Hughes, chairman of the state
appointed board of the college Of
education and industrial arts, was
presumed to reflect the view of the
Estate side" and church officials
say, also that of President Charles
H. Wesley, none of the members of
the state board nor any representa-
tive of the administration appeared
in it's behalf.
Opposed to it were church Off
cials who offered testimony. Bishop
Reverdy C. Ransom of the 3rd Epis-
copal district stated that no one was
for the bill except those who ex-
pected to politically or financially
benefit from it's passage; that he
had invited President Wesley to ap-
pear for the university but that the
president who would benefit finan-
cially did not appear. He accused
Atty Hughes Of trying to build up
his political fences at the expense Of
Wilberforce. All of the state trus-
tees are, for the first time it is said,
members of one political party, the.
Republican.
Bishop R. R. Wright, former
president of Wilberforce, gave the
history of relations between church
and state at Wilberforce. He con-
tended it was the church school
which made possible the accredita-
tion of Wilberforce and not the
state. He said that though the state
had much more money than the
church, it had never maintained as
high an academic standard as the
church part Of the university as
evidenced by the fact that the num-
Der of Ph. DIS in the church depart
ment is seven times that in the state;
that the state department because
of political influence has never been
able to efficiently develop agricul-
ture and industrial arts as original
ly designed. Bishop Wright said the
bill was injurious to education in
general and Negroes in particular,
and designed to rivet unwholesome
political power over Negro educa-
ton on the one hand, and to set up
a segregated Negro school on the
other.
"a few colored politicians who
see in the 100000 a year given by
the state, fine chance for political
exploitation, and few whites who
want segregated Negro school are
about the only ones who want the
bill passed." said Bishop Wright.
Rev. E. L. Higgins, Springfield,
TO-, expressed confidence in Sen.
Gray who introduced the bill, evil
IDENTIFY thinking he had been misled.
He said that the Negroes of Ohio
and especially those in the senator's
district were unanimously opposed
to the bill except for few self seek
ers. More than 200 people from all
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-08-24

Mount Clemens Skating Arena
Chas. L. Petch Tool & Die Co.
Phillips & McCreedy Co.
Priehs Sales Co.
II b Shops
A. E. Schunke, JeWeler
Sierens Coal 4 Builders Supplies
Swan Pharmacy
Triam9le Furniture Co.
United Bulb Co.
Evening star., 1945-08-20
on THE AIR IoHIsN1.

UN IHs Az IUhI6M.
WT0p. 7:i5-Biag Crosby turns Hollywood
commentator in the absente Of Hedda Hopper.
WT0P. S:00-PefsonneI OF the Armed
Forces Radio SerAts interviewed.
WRt. S:30-elssnor 5ieber sings.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-19
Management
TheseDaysSSSsgsts o I" Z: EozotsR7

pools In which the Germans were
participants. The critics OF this
process have rarely pointed to the
fact that we got more from the
Germans than We gave. particularly
the sulfa drugs and butadiene,
base for synthetic rubber to men.
ton two items which helped US
win the war.
This is not written in defense OF
nor in antagonism to the cartel as
an economic device. 1t simply calls
attention to the fact that other In.
dustrial countries are not going 70
be flooded by American goods nor
will the United States be flooded
by goods manufactured with q low
wage scale. nor will any nation that
wants to sell see itself excluded
from world markets without doing
something to protect its economy
and provide employment for Its
peoples.
This then poses q difficult and
vexing problem which cannot be
solved by prejudice or slogans or
excitement. II will require the
cool Judgment of sincere thinkers
and even some experimentation.
The elimination of German indus
try or even Japanese industry has
not simplified the situation as
much as many at first believed, be-
cause the industrial plants stand
and someone will operate them for
world trade.