davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-25
Pact Bdckers
Differ Over
Council Powers
Debate Hinges on Final Authority
For Sending Emergency Troops;
Veterans Would Have Senate Action

WASIIINGTON, July p. tUP)-The Senate was split
Wednesday the question of how tk2 United States
should place armed forces at the disposal of the United
Nations Security Council
The issue first arise in mate consideration of the
United Nations Charter, ccntcred this technical ques-
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-25

as officers only temporarily. are in
eligible. Reserve officers Of the
medical, dental and chaplain corps
are excluded until personnel short
ages are overcome.
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-25

After if has ratified the treaty
which calls for member nations to
provide tho council with sufficient
force Ia prevent future aggression.
.HOuld the United States supply its
share hy a Joint resolution anprov-
20 b. m 7lority vote Of both houses
OF Concrcss, q treaty requiring q
two-thirds senate vote for ratifica- :
Imperial Valley press., 1945-07-25
WEATHER

Maximum Tuesday ITO. minimum
Wed. 70; am. Wed. 80, humidity
10; noon Wed. 107, humidity Sc; 5
pm. Tuesday lf8, humidity Al.
The Nome nugget., 1945-12-07
Byrnes Denies Disloyalty Of Diplomats

WASHINGTON, Dec. 7-(P)- Secretary Byrnes declared there is not any kind of evidence of dis loyalty on the part of the two American diplomats whom Mai. Gen. Hurley charged with seeking to wreck his efforts in unified China.
 Secy. Byrnes also challenged Gen. Hurley's assertion that dur ing his service as Ambassador in Chungking that he had been un- able to get a public statement of American policy toward China from Truman, Brynes, or any other ranking officials.
 Appearing before the Senate Foreign Relations committee at the hearing of the evidence of Hurley's resignation of the China post last week, Byrnes said Hur- ley never asked him for such a statment, nor made a written re- quest for it to the State Depart ment, as far as Byrnes had been able to find out
The Nome nugget., 1945-12-07
Weather Delayed Hitler's Attack For Six Months

NUERr;BERG, Dec. - (P- Hitler's armies were poised for in vasion of the low countries and France on November ', 1889, but the attack was postponed week by week for six months because of bad weather, official German rec ords disclosed at the war crimes trial.
 While the rest of the world spoke sarcastically of the "phony war;" the German military ma- chine was ready and waiting only favorable weather" accord ing to records introduced before the international military tri- bunal.
 British prosecutors turned most of their evidence against Germany military and naval leaders among the twenty top ranking Hitlerites accused as war criminals, point ing out that their part in the plans for the crushing invasion, while Hitler deceitfully told Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg that he had no plans to attack them. The fifth column conquest of Norway and Denmark was only a prelude to the invasion a month later of the low countries, the evidence showed.
The Nome nugget., 1945-12-07
SON INHERITS DADS
 GOLF AND BEATS HIM

AKRON, O.-R For years Bill Bebout has been an outstand- ing player in this area.
 He was happy the day, ten years ago when he took his seven year old son, Bob, out on the course for the youngsters first lesson Father and son had many a hard fought match. But Dad al- ways won.
 There came a day, however, not so long ago. Father and son are employed by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, and when the annual company champion ship tourney rolled around, the Bebouts were prominent contend CTS. They met in the final of flight.
 You guessed it. Young Bob, now IT, beat his dad, up!
Evening star., 1945-10-11

Simply odd TO onya coke botter,
then boke. contoins fruits,
roisins, nuts, brondy and sherry
wine.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
TOOK CASH. WATCH

Robert Holmes. 50. of 64j Smith
street. WaS charged this week with
grand larCerv in the ALLEGED takinc
of money and watch anourtin :
10 $50 from Andrew ". Howard OF
IS Err rleVooj
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
Most Shortages End
But Not In Schools

bridge school, anticipated no in
crease in The enrolment since the
peak Of enjoyment was over. At
the present the enrolment IS 1873.
with 100 kindergarten students
As a contrast. Pershing high
school, in Northeast Detroit on
RYAN and Seven-mile road. has
an enrolment IF almost twice
its seating capacity. Pershjng has
the seating capacity for 1876 stu
dents, hut this semester there are
1886 students enrolled Nov
rooms are being built, hut they
won't he ready until April. dis
counting all difficulties.
ACCORDING TO Homer Clark.
assistant PRINCIPAL. they can expect
no relief until September 1916.
and there was no indication OF a
drop, In site Of tho shifts or
ganized 50 all students might be
accommodated. there is sometimes
overlapping. Every room and seat
is used every hour
The Office annex Is used seven
periods per day the library. four
periods: and the second floor hall
three periods. During tho winter
when the weather is too cold. the
physical fitness classes Will meet
in the halls. There are sufficient
teachers for the rooms available
but difficulty has been encountered
obtaining substitutes. Loren Bow
is the principal of Pershing.
THE LINCOLN school. on ST.
Antoine, Brady and Livingstone.
has been most fortunate in that
they have no abnormal enrolment
and they have received Owen
Stemmelen as principal this wear
There are 400 students enrolled al
Lincoln this semester. The addi-
ton Of new teachers has made
smaller teacher loads
The Lincoln school is being re-
decorated and A new lunchroom
will be added by Christmas Stem
nelen said IN his talk with the
teachers, There is much bright
ness ahead for Lincoln We're get
ting cooperation from the school
board Our Job Is 10 make this a
place the children Will enjoy COM
ing to-
According 70 John Soule. as
sistant princi~al al Lincoln there
were III students from out-of-
town who enrolled the first day
THE GEORGE Washington Car
YER school located north of Eight
Mile Road IN Oakdale Gardens.
opened last week with a registra-
ton Of 400 pupils The modern
building is damned with children.
There are 35 classrooms which are
filed
Charles Eugene Beatty has been
acting as principal Of the school
since last March |. when families
moved into Oakdale Gardens sd
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
v. H. HARRISON,
NOTED CHICAGO
LAWN DIES

CHICAGO-Funeral services for
the late judge William H. Harrison,
distinguished lawyer. orator and
churchman. were held last week at
Olivet Baptist church.
JUDGE HARRISON died after a
SIX weeks Illness. The funeral
services were conducted by
Olivet's pastor, DR.. j. A Jackson
who paid a fine tribute 10 the life
and career Of the late judge.
Harrison was a former judge
Of Superior court Of Oklahoma
County. Okla. He was born in
Clay County. Miss. and received
his early education at Roger
williams. Walden and Living
stone colleges.
He entered the practice of law IN
Nashville in 1902 and later did post
graduate work az the University
Of Chicago. He was the first at
torney 10 attack the infamous
Grandfather clause IN Oklahoma
which prevented Negroes from vot-
ing during his residence in that
state
HE SERVED a. assistant a,tor-
ney general If Illinois from 1928
10 1929 and was later A member Of
the Illinois Board IF Pardon and
Paroles He served as deacon and
superintendent of the Olivet Sun
day school for 25 years
Harrison was also member
Of the Appomattox club, Elks.
X. Of PS.. Cook County Bar aSsO-
citation and Kappa Alpha Psi. He
was in demand as a public speak
or throughout the country and
was claSsrd as one Of the Races
greatest orators.
He is survived by widow and
tNo children: a daughter, Wilhe,-
nina. and son. William II. Jr. He
resided AZ 4353 NincenncS avenue
and had law offices N partnership
with Atty William a Lilly at Az
F. 47th street. Harrison was "A
years old.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
ST. JAMES CINE
TO MOVE into
CHURCH OCT. n

Last Tuesday history was made
n the city Of Detroit - fsr ~
the Colored Methodist Episcopal
church Is concerned when Bishop
Randall Albert Carte. completed
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
Pastors Attend
Methods School
Held At Morgan

BALTIMORE. Md Fifty pastors
from the Washington and Delaware
Methodist Conference attended the
annual School Of Methods which
closed at the Christian Center Of
Morgan State college last week
The school, conducted by the De-
partment Of Ne1ro Work OF the
Board OF Missions Of the Methodist
church, had as II, theme Develop
ing More Effective Ministry"
A WIDE variety Of subjects COW
erlng every Interest affecting the
ministry, was included IN this
years courses Dr. Edgar Love.
superintendent of the Department
Of Negro Work of the Methodist
Board Of Missions. was director
Of the school; the Rev. r. Gam
mon Morris. pastor Of the Calvary
Methodist church. Cincinnati, vas
dean; and the Rev. F. FRYE.
pastor OF John Wesley church, Bal
umorc, served as manager
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
BY ERNESTINE KEMP

All during the war. there were
shortages here and shortages there.
With the end Of fighting. We saw A
sudden end 10 most Of the short
ages we had known But IN the
schools NJ Detroit-at least IN
many Of them--We are now con-
fronted with another shortage. a
shortage ~ space 10 put the many
students now beginning another
school wear
II seems. however. that the
schools in the outlying districts
snd the center Of town are the
only ones concerned with the
lack Of room for their students.
THE TROWBRIDGE school on
Forest near 81. Antoine whose
principal is Ormand D Moore. is
IN fine shape The classes average
about 80 students ger section. and
six new teachers have been added
70 the staff The building, which
was redecorated in the spring. has
been kept clean through the CO.
operation Of the students
Moore, who is new To the TroW-
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
TOOK DOCTORS MONEY

A warrant charging John Cole
man, SIS. OF 1851 f. Vernon high
way. with larceny of S757 from DR.,
j. Q. Graves of Ouachita Parish.
Monroe. La. was recommended
this week by the prosecutors
office.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29

rapidly that there we're $50 chill
drcn without school facilities.
Beatty took over the task Of start
ing a school in the middle Of the
year and by June the enrolment
was up 70 more than 500 pupils.
The school has opened for the
fall semester. and. although the
building is not completely finished
II viii be before the end Of the
month The staff Is composed Of 30
teachers Mrs. Jane Jefferson is the
principal and Mrs Jane Lett. the
assistant Mr. Beatty has returned
10 his POSITION as principal Of Har-
riet school in Ypsilanu.
REPORTS show that schools like
PerShlng. Mackenzie. Cooley. and
DENLY. IN the outlying districts,
have increased enrollments While
the enrolment al schools like
Western, Southwestern. and North
western. all Of which are IN the
Older residential districts Of De-
trOit have gone way down
People are moving from town
10 outlying districts. thus causing
he COngested schools there The
fact that thousands of high school
and COLLEGE students who have
been in war work are returning to
school. and veterans are return
ing 10 complete their education ac-
counts for a great deal Of the con-
geStion in the high schools.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
EskNames Kemp
New AduisorFor
Foreig7, Pupils

NASHVILLE, Tenn - The ap-
poIntment of Miss Eva Deane Kemp
as director Of the International
Student Center and advisor to for
cign students AT Fisk university
was announced this week BY Presl-
dent Thomas f. Jones.
Before coming to Fisk university
Miss Kemp ~aS for three years &C
tlvltles director. IN charge of all
programs Al International House
Chicago. Miss Kemp attended
Scarrltt college, Nashville. in 1886
1887 From 1887 10 1889 she studied
at the American Conservatory OF
Music. Chicago. where she received
her B a. degree IN music in June
1889 During 1889 she lived al
the Chicago International House.
MISS KEMP returned 10 Scarrtt
for the wear 1890 at the con-
clGslon Of which she was asst gned
to work in Japan under appoint
ment Of the Methodist Episcopal
Board of Missions In addition TO
attending the japanese School OF
Language and Culture. she found
time to teach piano and appeared
in piano recital at kwaSSni Girls
school NoeaskL
Because Of the var she had 10
leave Japan in April l94l She re-
Sumcd her study of Music IN CHI
caGo and became director Of mu-
seal activities AT international
House. Chicago. She became sue
CeSSivcly. activities director. alumni
secretary. and contributing editor
Of the International House Quar-
terly until her departure in 1914
During the school year l944-45 Miss
Kemp studied international law
and the history OF American di-
plomacv al the University OF Chi
cago and received her NJ a. degree
in music from the American Con-
ScrNatOrv
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
NameJacks To
Fisk University
English Faculty

NASHVILLE. Tenn. - Blyden
Jackson has been appointed assist
ant professor of English at Fisk
university for the school year l945-
46. This appointment was recent
ly announced by President Thomas
E. Jones.
Jackson comes TO Fisk from
Louisville. where he has been an
instructor in the public school sys-
tenn for the past II years. A cum
lsude graduate of Wherefore uni
versity. where he took his BA. de-
gree, Jackson holds the MA. de-
gree from the University Of Michi-
gan and has completed most of the
requirements for his Ph.D. degree.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
N.A.A.C.P. FOR LIFE

NEW YORK.-Joseph NJ Gold
wasser. president Of the Peerless
Furniture and Department store in
Cleveland. Ohio. has become the
END paid-up life member Of the
National Association for the Ad-
vanCement Of Colored People Mr..
Goldwasser completed the final
payment on his $500 membership
on Sept. s
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
Tickets Available
For Scott Concert

Miss NelEe II. Watts. executive
director Of the aPtrons Of the Arts.
announced thiS week that the pub
lie sale Of the tickets for the Hazel
Scott concert OF Nov. Q Will begin
on Oct 3. but all members Of the
Patrons will receive their tickets
before that time. She urges all
memberships TO be turned in pre-
vious to that date.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
N.A.A.CP. GETS S2.O9S

NEW YORK A total of S20o8
was received last week by the
N.A.AC.P from battalion ~
Seabees and from an engineer
aviation battalion. The Seabces.
Goth Special USNCB. sent s7l6
through John c. Mum. SK2c. The
aviation battalion the S49th, sent
1882 through Capt. Theodore R.
Smith. chaplain, for memberships
and subscriptions to the Crisis
mapazine
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
Building Fund
Goal Passed AT
New B e t h e

Sunday. Sept 10 was the climax
of the building fund drive gwen
by the Busv Bee club Of the New
Bethel Baptist church. The club
passed It's goal by raising the sum
Of S85097.
This club is doing splendid work
under The leadership of their ppeSi-
dent. Mrs. Florence Ll2htSey. Rev.
w f. Ramsey is pastor; Mrs. Ger
trude Tucker. reporter.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
WEEKLY MEETINGS HELD

The Shiloh Missionary society
held It's weekly meeting at the
church Wednesday. Sept. 70 The
lesson was beautifully taught by
Mrs. Evans which was enjoyed by
all. The Missionary society meets
Wednesday of each week at the
church Mrs. Hattie Dodd, pres-
dent: Mrs. Lula Owens, reporter.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29

~ snsC0' en-
and signed =
Contr act ma
purch sSe 4
beautiful Struc.
iurc 10 house
the Er o a p {
CoNErV -7;lo1 81
6 James CNiE
E \ arch The
building j. 10
csiei AZ West
Grand Poule-
ward and West
" arreT avenue.
ard V7S bought
from me BoGle-
rerd Cor-rega-
torsl chLrc h
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29

tor $4,000.
THE & lanes Church started
T. 1924 ~ Hudson and Roosevelt.
ard moved IN 1852 - IS present
location - N.ncWood and West
Kirby Il nov has 4 membership
az 400
Opening services VII he held
T. ne nov building Of d with
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-09-29
Evangelist Is
Morning Speaker

Sunday morning at Ebenezer
A.M.E. church, Evangelist Mary
Watkins Stewart spoke from the
theme "Hesitating Soul"
The songs of Zion were rendered
by the Senior choir and Bethany
chorus. Leona Johnson was the
guest soioist. She sang. Il Come
TO Thee
THE SPEAKER Of the morning
is conducting revival services
closing Sunday night, Sept. 80,
Prayer service is conducted 7.30
10 S;l5 pm. nightly. at which time
the choirs bring the message in
songs. Friday night, Sept, %, the
Senior choir. will have the cholrs
of st. Stephens A.M.E. church as
their guest.
The Rose Of Sharon chorus has
presented the church with an cleo
trical bulletin board. stationed on
the Willis street side of the build
ing. This sign Will carry the an
nouncements in Neon lights.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Greyhound WalkOut
Threatens to Spread

WASHINGTON. Nov. uNS)
Travel on Greyhound bus lines
north of Washington and east of
st. Louis and Chicago was para
lyzed today by a strike which
threatened to spread from coast
to coast.
Some $500 to 1000 drivers and
other employees, demanding higher
wages, walked out at one minute
past midnight, leaving hundreds
of passengers stranded at ter
minals between destinations.
Officials Of the Amalgamated
Street Electric Railway and Mo-
tor Coach Employees (AFL), said
that six companies were involved:
New England Greyhound. Penn
sylvania Greyhound. Eastern
Greyhound, Illinois Greyhound,
Central Greyhound and Canadian.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
ze||er, S Posi-
To Tfdutnnan,
Briggs Says
By LEO MACDoNELL

George Trautman has been
named general manager of the
Tigers, it was formally announced
by Walter o. Briggs, owner Of
the Detroit club, this afternoon.
Trautman will take over Dec. l.
He replaces Jack Zeller, who re-
signed.
Briggs announcement was made
after he had received word from
Chicago of Trautman's acceptance.
The word came from Zeller, who
met Trautman at baseball meet
ing in the Windy City.
Trautman received the offer at
a recent conference held here. The
new Tiger general manager viii
submit his resignation as president
of the American Association
League late this month.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Truman Testing
Opinions

WASHINGTON, Nov. ,(UP)-
President Truman today canvasscd
the viewpoints of labor and man.
agement groups as prospects de-
veloped that none than 100000
workers may become idle as a
result of strike votes now in
process.
The President summoned busi-
ness and labor groups to the White
House to sound out their opinions
on wage-price problems in advance
of the labor-management CONFER
ence here Nov. 5.
Ira M 10 s h n, president of the
National Association of Manufac-
turers, said the President wanted
TO know his groups attitude to-
ward the conference.
One labor group was led by John
L. Lewis of United Mine Work
ers. who paid his first visit 10 the
White House since December, 1871.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Jewish Rioters Wreck
Trains in Palestine

JERUSALEM. Nov. ] tUP)-
Jewish extremists cut Palestine
railroads at 80 places from Dan 10
Beersheha. wrecked trains and
blew up police boats last night
and early today British authori-
ties said casualties report d
included six kille d and eight
wounded.
Military authorities clamped a
curfew on all vchiCular traffic
outside Of municipal areas in Pal
estine between II p. m. and g
"A m
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Giant French Clipper
Delayed by Accident

MALDONADO, Uruguay. Nov
/ CUP)-The huge French flying
boat Lionel dc Mariner was being
repaired today after a forced
landing here, killing two of the
90 passengers aboard.
The big flying boat was forced
down yesterday when the blade
of one propeller broke off.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Milwaukee Makes Bid
To Be Home OF Peace

WASHINGTON. Nov | CUP)-
Senator Alexander u Wiley CR)
of Wisconsin suggested today
that the home of the United
Nations Organization be eStab-
liShed on the Wisconsin coast of
Lake Michigan in the Milwaukee,
Chicago area"
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Daughter Of General
Jailed in Germany

GARMISCH. Germany, Nov.
(INS) - American military au-
thorities today ested the
daughter of 1t. Gen. Kurt
Dittmars. leading German army
commentator and military analyst.
Dittmar's daughter, NJ olin a,
was stopped on road near
Oberammergau, posing as a Lat
Wan refugee. She later admitted
her rank in the SIS women's
auxiliary.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Allies May Return
Fleet 10 Italy

WASHINGTON. Nov. tINS)
Informed observers were con-
vinccd today that Italy will be
allowed 10 keep her fleet under
the final peace treaty with the
Allies. Secretary of State Byrnes
has said the terms will be re-
Vealed within a week.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Liner Sails Early
To Escape Storm

HALIFAX. ~ s. Nov. l INS)
The Queen Elizabeth steamed
out Of Halifax yesterday, two
hours ahead of its scheduled sail
ing, because Of an approaching
storm.
Four special trains arrived
during the day two Of them from
Washington. with passengers. The
liner carried 1.20O British repatri-
ateS from Hong Kong, who were
prisoners Of the japS.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
Vargas in New Bid
For Political Power

RIO DE JANEIRO, Nov. (UP)
-Ex-president Getulio Vargas en-
tered the Brazilian election lists
as candidate for the federal senate
today, stirring speculation that he
was attempting political come
back 20 regain the power he lost
in last weeks bloodless revolution.
Anti-Vargas leaders feared the
deposed president might return az
the real power behind the scenes
in event of sweeping victory for
the social democratic slate.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02
K4TIoNfeG IGNORED

Siegel, il was charged by COM
mission investigator Walter j,
Bavol, had been purchasing large
amounts of whisky ration-free
from stores at 233-239 w. Congress
and 162 Z. jefferson. ,ars.
He was allowed TO do this, Bavol
said. because he swept out the
stores and ran errands for the
employees, and brought them coffee
and pastry several times a day.
Police said Siegel is a newsboy
who has been operating at (. JEFF
ferson and Bates 15 years and il
was through this business he be-
came friendly with the liquor
store clerks.
The arrest Of Siegel prompted
the liquor commission to launch
an investigation of the employees
and the books of the two stores.
The Z by 9-foot room from
which Siegel assertedly piled his
illegal trade was Uttered with
empty tin cans and crusts of dry
bread. The landlord said Siegels
weekly room bill was only 81 SO
or less than the sum he assertedly
made from selling one bottle OF
Scotch.
The arrest came after liquor
commission inspectors noted ar
unaccountable shortage of choice
brands in the two stores. Bavo
was assigned 10 the case anc
moved in after assertedly actually
watching Siegel make seemingly
unlimited purchases.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-02

halted at 1901 a. m. today by the
strike Of Interstate bus drivers.
Pennsylvania Greyhound Lines
and Central Greyhound Lines. the
two companies linking Detroit
with east and west points, were
involved in the strike. They oper-
ate 80 scheduled runs daily out
of Detroit terminal.
Veorge Nikitas. Detroit terTni-
nal manager. said passengers who
were en- route 10 points where
strikes developed, were not in
convenienced as arrangement
we're made TO have their tickets
honored on trains. W
Merle Morrow. official Of Great
Lakes Greyhound, said operations
on its lines 10 all Michigan cities
and 20 Columbus. Cincinnati.
Louisville. Charleston and inter-
mediary points were not inter.
rupted. Great Lakes also con-
meets with Atlantic Greyhound
Lines. unaffected by the strike,
for southern destinations.