davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05

PILES
ARE NEVER MILD

DANGER IN NEGLECT
No one should 'veer think of
piles (hemOTrhOids) as a mild"
disorder.
Although they may seem a
mild" ailment, especially when
not giving pain or inconvenience,
piles are in fact tumOr fOrma-
tiOns without tendency to heal
themselves, instead, they are
likely, if neglected, to keep in
creasing in size, involving more
and more of the rectal area.
Even a sO-called "mild' case
may be expected to undermine
ones health, by inviting, pre-
dispOsing to or aggravating 9TH
er ailments, such as: indigestion,
biliOusness, stomach trouble, con-
stipatiOn, headaches, pain in the
back and down the legs, second
ary anemia with its rundown
tired feeling, and general ner-
vOus irritability.
Removal of piles is the only
permanent relief-written guar
antee. My method produces little
or no discomfort, does not re-
quire the use of knife or drugs,
and seldom is the patient re-
quired to lose any time from
work or other duties.
Write for References and Folder
"WHAT YOUR
NEIGHBORS SAY"
A Postal Gard Will Do
Why not call and learn of this
method? The examination is
free.
No appointment Needed
Cost of Service Within Your Means
DR.. P M. SARVER, EFT.
SARVER CLINIC
Rectal Diseases Only
Ashley, Ohio
just 8 miles north from Delaware
u. S. Route AZ.
Hours 10 am. to 8 pm.
Closed Sunday and Thursday
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
AMBULANCE TRIPS

The following ambulance trips
were made last week by William
II. Faulkner:
Mrs. Nina Turmire, from Jane
Case hospital, Delaware, to her
home in Petersburg, Friday even
ing.
Mrs. l.. G.. Brubaker, from White
Cross hospital to her home on w.
Seventh ST., Saturday.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
case No. l49tI

Estate of Ella May George, De-
ceased
Notice is hereby given that Emma
Elliott of Milford Center. Ohio, has
been duly appointed Administrators
OF the Estate OF Ella May CMclntire)
George, deceased, late of Milford
Center. Union County, Ohio.
Creditors are required to file their
claims with said fiduciary within
four months or he forever barred.
Dated this 18th day Of October,
l945.
JOHN w. DALEY,
Probate Judge of said County
Milo l.. Myers, Attorney
f0-22-3M
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
Floyd Griffith, Clerk
PUBLICSALE
2--HORSES-2

Because ill health the undersigned quitting
Arizona, will hold
southwest Camp miles Marion
on
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
ADMINISTRATORS PUBLIC SALE
OF HOUSEHOLD GOODS

the undersigned will sell the entire home furnishings
Bessie Thomas at 189 North Washington street
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
PAGE FIvE.

Good running order James Rich
ardson, North Lewisburg, phone
23R4. 11-5-2ts
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
CARD OF THANKS

/ wish TO thank the friends and
relatives for the cards and wishes
l received while in University hos
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
PUBLICSALE

Located liz miles west of DELAY
the farm, therefore will sell on
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05
. PEORIA

BY Mrs. BLANCHE LONGSHORE
Mrs. Ivan Jackson and daugh-
ters, of Lunda, were Saturday eve-
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05

pital and since my return home
Joe Munnerlyn
1t
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1945-11-05

ADVERTISE IN THE JOURNAI.
READ THE JOURNAL
Evening star., 1945-01-11

need for sustained war production, :"
and this production can be abso-
lutely assured only by a national
service law. whose enactment would
have the added virtue of demonstrat-
ing to our fighting men that we are
totally behind them and of serving
notice on our enemies-who may be
Hoping for negotiated peace-that
we propose to win a complete and
unqualified victory, Moreover, as
the President has pointed out, such
a law. as In Britain, would involve
only a minimum of compulsion,
would provide against loss of retire
ment and seniority rights and SINH
lar benefits. and would mean no re-
duction in wages for anybody.
The House Military Affairs Com
mittee has yet to hear from oppo-
nents of national service, but their
arguments so far have seemed to be
singularly lacking in force, and it is
difficult to see how they will be able
to make out case for their side
nearly as convincing or sound as the
one made out by those who are In
the best position-from the White
House on down--to know the real
nature OF the problem before us.
Evening star., 1945-01-11
Help From the President

President Roosevelt's budget mes
sage carries two all important rec
concentrations for the million
white collar" workers in the Gov
ernment.
Stressing that basic wages of this
group have-with minor exceptions
remained unchanged during the
war, the President asks Congress to
re-examine the entire subject of
hours and pay before June 80, when
the emergency overtime scale ex-
pires.
Secondly, Mr.. Roosevelt proposes
that the overtime law be re-enacted
on a permanent basis, at true"
time and one-half rate, which
means 80 per cent above base pay
instead of the 2l.6 per cent now paid.
To demonstrate the need for nav
reforms, Mr.. Roosevelt cites heavy
turnover in Federal personnel, and
the added fact that salaried workers
Will suffer material reduction in
earnings when the work week even
tually is cut back from 48 hours,
unless the basic rate is raised. He
points out further, that workers In
the trades and postal service have
received wartime wage adjustments.
Mr.. Roosevelt's primary concern
is, as he explains, to keep essential
personnel on the job. 1t may be
said, however, that his suggestions
represent only justice for the sal
aried personnel, who would receive
treatment similar to others in Fed
eral service. 1t is worth recalling
that basic pay rates in the depart
mental service have remained sta
tlonary since the classification act
was passed in 1923.
The Presidents recommendation
undoubtedly will weigh heavily with
Congress.
Evening star., 1945-01-11

If 1t does not agree that the total mo-
biiizatlon of manpoWer by law is now
necessary 1t will be accountable to the
Nation should there be failure That is
something the congressman will have to
consider, and all other opponents of
national service
The Bailey ~BreWster-Ma work or
night bill as now introduced, has plenty
OF teeth in it. 1t covers not only the
AIS, but also all other men in the
country between Is and As years OF
age, not in the armed forces 1t saws
TO them In plain English that unless
they stick to the essential Jobs, or get
into essential Jobs, they will be classified
Immediately as available for induction
INTO the armed forces 1t is designed
to put an end to the many Withdrawals
from such jobs, to lay-offs from work.
1t might easily be construed to cover
men who strike. 1t is a potent weapon,
II enacted into law, to compel men to
enter war plants or industries that are
essential to the war effort.
The men who are so indicted into
the armed forces may be utilized in
regular military units, or they may be
sent into special service unit or units,
authorized under the proposed law to
be created within the land or naval
forces. They will be subject to the same
discipline, obligations and punishments
as others in the armed services, but they
will not be entitled to such benefits as
the servicemens dependents allowances,
national life insurance and the muster
ing-out payments. They will receive the
same basic pay as the Army. While they
will be used for the performance of
activities under the direct Jurisdiction
of the land or naval forces, there is
hint that they may be used for other
service-"upon certif1cation by the Di-
rector of War Mobilization after consul
tation with the management. labor and
agricultural advisory boards created
under the: War Mobilization and Recon-
version Acts.
What members of Congress are hop
ing is that such an act, if passed, will
be SO effective that a national service
act will not be needed. 1t may we'll be
so. II not, then as last resort Con-
gress will be compelled to go to further
legislation. This is the club, the threat
that will be held over the heads of
recalcitrants.
Evening star., 1945-01-11
Future District Financing

Considered in the light of the ex-
traordinary demands and the neceS-
Sary limitations on choice that result
from war conditions, the 1946 Dis
trlct budget as framed by the Com
missioners and approved by the
Budget Bureau and the President
is Soundly conceived.
1t contains program of perma-
nent improvements for schools, IL
brarieS and new facilities at Gal
linger Hospital, among others. that
is gratifyingly large in view of war
time restraints. All these should be
included in the supply bill to be
written by Congress, however, for
actually they are minimum requests.
Also, it is proposed to invest an
additional $5,O00,0O0 in Government
securities, which would raise the fund
for postwar capital improvements to
$10,000,000, and to wipe out the re-
mainder of the Districts indebted
ness. This, of course, is sound busi-
ness. In the same category falls the
proposal to permit the District to
invest in Short-term Government
securities the millions of District
deposits at the Treasury, not imme-
diately needed to pay current mu-
nicipal obligations. These funds now
are used by the Government with
cut financial benefit to the District.
This should have been done long ago.
But the real story told by the new
budget is story of the reluctance
of Congress to accept its full respon-
sibility toward the District, because
the Federal payment still would re-
main, if the budget message is fol-
lowed, at $6,0OO,0O0. Once a much
larger percentage of the total Dis
trict bill for maintenance and de-
velopment of the National Capital,
such sum next year would amount
to about 6.5 per cent.
There was a time when Congress
accepted as its fair share payment
of half of the costs of the National
Capital, in recognition of the added
costs placed on District taxpayers
because this is the National Capital,
but this later was reduced to 6O-4O
division, and still later to a fiat-sum
payment which has dwindled stead
lily in ratio as the total budget rose
to new record heights.
The Capital Improvements pro-
gram to be started next year under
the wartime 1946 budget is but
small portion of demands that will
arise once the war is over. It is to be
hoped that new light will be thrown
on the problem by the fiscal rela-
tons studies now being made at the
request of Senator Overton. This be-
comes currently important since the
District budget officer warns that
mere maintenance costs of the Dis
trict now will approximate the total
current tax and license revenues of
the District.
Evening star., 1945-01-11
Letters to The Star
Objects to High Educational
Requirements for Nurses

To the Editor Of The Star;
Almost daily some one, through the
radio or daily papers. announces the ur-
gent need for 10000 women to take
training as nurses.
The present terrific drive of the Ger
mans will make the need even greater,
so why not draft the women needed?
We cannot fail our fighting men at this
crucial period but for heavens sake,
stop this tomfoolery about requiring
high school graduates Is to 35 years of
age, The need is for healthy women of
ordinary intelligence, whether 18 or so,
just SO long as they can pass an intelli-
gence test and health examination.
Many capable women who are anxious
to help cannot do so because of these
limits of age and the requirements Of
education.
Yet one of the best trained nurses
ever had was over IS, not graduated
from the eighth grade. She read in
telligentiy, wrote legibly and had all the
qualities requisite to the making of a
fine nurse-a real sense of duty and re-
sponsibility, Kindness. patience and great
ability. What more could one give to
the job of nursing our boys back to
healthP LOUISA HUDSON MOSES.
Kenwood, Nd.
Evening star., 1945-01-11

supporting, unhampered, the addition Of
the ground forces.
The men who landed at Lingayen and
others who are expected to land shortly
at other vital points know that they are
not on a military promenade and that
they will have to pay for every inch of
land the Japanese are determined to
defend. The japanese Army however
Is not as formidable on the defense as
it was when 1t was on the offensive.
This has been proved at Leyte, where
more than 10000 Japanese have been
killed or are reported missing as COM
pared with American losses not exceed
ing 10000 killed and wounded. Even If
the l3-to-l Leyte ratio is not fully main
tanned. Macarthur expects to have suffi-
cient troops to complete the liberation of
Luzon without much assistance in re-
placements from the United States.
The American forces in the Pacific
have performed brilliant job in the
last two years because they operated by
themselves and because no political
matters were injected into their military
plans.
Macarthur and Nimitz formed per-
feet team. The bulk of the United States
Navy was handed over to Nimitz All
the modern battleships, carriers and
auxiliaries were sent to the Pacific This
powerful force pushed back and drasti-
cally reduced the Imperial Japanese
Navy. The Navy cleared the path for
MacArthur's ground forces. These are
nowhere near as strong and large as
the armies in Europe. But neither is
their task as complex or their japanese
opponents as skillful as the Germans.
The troops on Luzon are operating
within the range Of the artillery from
the warships-an advantage which our
men in Europe enjoyed only occasionally
after they first landed, but lost when
they penetrated deeper inland. The
combined American forces do not have
to depend on the whim of Allies who
may stress political or other aims while
military operations are developing
Macarthur and Nimitz know that their
task Is to destroy the enemy and then
let the stripedtrousered diplomats settle
the question of who will get what terri
tory In Europe it looks as if these
territorial questions must be settled be-
fore our Allies set their military ma
chinery in motion.
Evening star., 1945-01-11
This Changing World
BY Constantine Brospn

Gen. Macarthur has landed at Lin
gayen Bay almost On the same spot
Where three years ago the heroes Of his
old army-many now dead or prisoners
OF war in Japan-started their epic but
hopeless resistance against the Japanese,
The operations against Luzon-the
next floor show, as MacArthur's staff
described them-had been decided
months ago and had entered their final
stages of preparation shortly after we
landed on Leyte. They were delayed for
few weeks by developments on the
western front.
After Field Marshal Won Rundstedt's
break-through some military quarters
questioned the wisdom of Macarthur
engaging in battle with about 10000
Japanese who had accumulated on Luzon
large stores of supplies and had COM
pleted good network of Notifications.
Macarthur had enough forces avail
able to accomplish the plans ,he and
Admiral Nimitz had carefully laid down.
The question OF replacements of men and
material from the United States worried
some of the war planners in Washington
because the European theater of oper-
dblolis ICqullcu llieiI principal dlteiltlOI.
The information obtained by the intelli-
gence in the Pacific determined the
American commanders, however, to pro-
ceed according to the established plans
The japanese Army is we'll trained and
determined to fight. 1t has ample sup
plies for while at least. But hence
forth 1t must rely exclusively on what
the Japs have been able to gather on
the island over three-yeaf period,
without hope of receiving reinforcements
from outside
The American Navy is so overwhelm-
ingly superior to the japanese Navy that
it would be suicidal for Emperor Hiro-
htto's men of war to try to break the
tight blockade established around Luzon
and bring assistance to the beleaguered
troops The Japanese are in the same
predicament as far as contact with the
outside world is concerned as the Amer
lean and Filipino troops were in 1912
Moreover, the American air force based
on land and on carriers holds a tight
protective grip on the island. The Jap
anese air bases in Formosa are under
constant attack and the Japanese air
force, while capable of damaging Amer
ican ships by suicide dives, can no longer
prevent the American bombers from
Evening star., 1945-01-11
The Political Mill
BY Gould Lincoln

The new Congress has been called
upon by President Roosevelt to give its
first attention to war production. The
Chief Executive has recommended two
steps to attain this end First, national
service act-sometimes referred to as
labor draft. Second, a work-or- fight
law aimed at men already engaged in
war work but who seek to stop work or
to change their jobs, and at the AIS
who have been deferred because of
failure to meet the physical standards of
the Army and Navy. Congress, at this
writing, is inclined to adopt the second
proposal and to let the other slide in
the hope that the work-or- fight act will
bring the desired results.
There always has been strong opposi-
ton to a draft of labor, particularly on
the part of organized labor. Second,
there is always the chance that drafted
labor will prove less eficient-on the
theory that it is easy to lead horse to
water but difficult to make him drink
Also, unless the war production plants
are nationaliZed made Government
plants--a labor draft would compel men
TO work for private employer-even
though that employer was engaged
solely in the production of materials
essential to the war program. Politically,
a labor draft is filled with dynamite.
In demanding the total mobilization
of resources to fight the war the Presi-
dent said in his message to Congress:
1--WE have reached the most critical phase
OF the war" The American fighting
man who is carrying the burden abroad
will have small satisfaction in the
knowledge that monuments will be
raised to him in the future. What he
needs and is entitled to. the President
said, is "our full and active support
now" Those needs are vastly increased
production of war weapons and ma
terials, needs that can be supplied only
by the workers at home.
The President followed up his recital
OF these needs with strong demand for
national service act. Nothing could be
clearer than that, unless production can
be stepped up, such a law Is imperative
The President and the Secretaries of
War and Navy are not gambling on the
idea that some other steps will bring
the needed production. If Congress
takes the gamble, that is another matter.
Evening star., 1945-01-11
Asks About "Objectives"

To the Editor OF The Star:
When this Nation was drawn into the
present terrific world struggle, the
people were informed that it was neces-
sary to protect small, weak nations
from aggressors Recently, President
Roosevelt admitted that the Atlantic
Charter was not binding, while conced-
ing some "scribbling" was done. And
Prime Minister Churchill frankly con-
fessed that the four freedoms do not
apply to India, "the brightest jewel in
his maJestys crown!"
The first global conflict fought to
make the world safe for its inhabitants
succeeded only in making 1t unsafe tor
everybody. Referring to that devastat-
ing and futile conflict, President Roose-
welt said. Resort to force in the Great
War failed to bring tranquility. Victory
and defeat were alike sterile. That les
son the world should have learned"
Can this vigorous utterance apply to
the present holocaust? If not, Just what
are our objectives? Shall history grim
ly record that the second world conflict
was case Of out of the German frying
pan into the Russian fire?
EDMUND K. GOLDSBOROUGH
Evening star., 1945-01-11
YuqosIuv Problem

The Greek crisis has so taken the
spotlight of interest in the Balkans
that Scant attention has been paid
the situation in neighboring Yugo-
slavia. However, current difficulties
over the establishment of regime
truly representative of all sections of
YugoSlavia reveal that the internal
problems of that country are far
from being solved
1t should always be remembered
that the Yugoslav state established
by the peace settlement after World
War One was a political union of
populations which. though essen
TALLY one in blood and speech, had
such diverse historic evolutions that
they differed widely from one an
other in religion. culture and out
look. The dynamic factor in this
political uniflcation were the Serbs,
a people with strong national con-
sciousness, great fighting ability and
reSolute ambition to mold the new
Yugoslavia in harmony with their
spirit and ideals.
This objective, however, ran coun-
ter to the aspirations of other ele-
mentS, especially the Croats, who are
Roman Catholics with a western
culture, outlook and historic connec-
tions, whereas the Serbs are Greek
nj Il IA,s;vv
from Byzantium and bearing traces
of the long period under Turkish
rule. Lesser difficulties were encoun-
tered with the Slovenes, Catholic
knd western" like the Croats: with
the large Mohammedan element in
Bosnia Herzegovina, and with the
Macedonians. who are partly Bull
garian in aff1liation.
The result of all this was chronic
antagonism between the Serbs. who
wished to build strong, unified
state as soon as possible, and the
other elements, who preferred a
relatively loose federation wherein
their local identities would be pre-
served and protected from what they
deemed "Serbianization" Those in
ternal tensions accounted largely for
Yugoslavia's quick collapse under
the shock of the Axis invasion in
1941.
The resistance to Axis domination
was originally Serb under General
Mihailovitch. but a second center of
revolt soon crystallized under Mar
Evening star., 1945-01-11

Help could be sent to Leyte across
narrow interisland passages by COM
paratively short runs which could be
wholly made under cover of a single
night. But Luzon is pretty well cut off
from the rest of the Philippines by our
control of Mindoro, Martinique and
Samar, so that any substantial help
which the japanese may seek to send
to Luzon must come from Formosa or
from Japan itself. This means a sea
passage of hundreds of miles and in
wolves the use of ocean-going ships.
But there are good many ports on
Luzon where ground reinforcements
could be put ashore besides the ports
in Lingayen Gulf, and the internal COM
munications of Luzon are much superior
to those of Leyte, so that once landed
Japanese troops could be moved to the
places they are needed subject only to
such interruption as our air power could
bring to bear against daylight move
ments.
1t seems likely that a good deal of
the attention of our carrier-based air
craft will have to be given to preventing
the staging movement of air reinforce
ments down the Ryukyu Island chain
and through Formosa, and that the oc-
cupation of base in Northern Luzon
will be necessary in order to enable
land-based aircraft and light naval
forces to deal with any Japanese at
tempt to come to Luzon by ship.
Certainly the Japanese will try to
reinforce Luzon and will keep on trying
despite losses. They always do try, re-
gardless of odds, and it is quite possible
that they will think the fight for Luzon
to be of sufficient Importance to risk
the remainder Of their battle fleet in
q major effort to bring q heavy convoy
safely to port on the threatened island.
If they lose Luzon their empire is cut
in two, their principal sources of indus
trial raw materials are cut off from
their industrial area and the way is
open for us to the coast of China. These
are calamities which the Japanese will
not suffer without desperate fight to
prevent or at least to delay them.
In the course of that fight we shall
probably gain far better idea than we
have at present Of the real quality Of
the Japanese Army and its ability to
fight large scale battles with the high
mechanical forces Of the Occidental
world.
tcopyrisht. 1s453