davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-11

as women gained the necessary
freedom to engage In any pub
concerted action outside the
church, they began to organize
their own clubs. Emancipation
gave them power. 1t Is only
when people gain power that
they do anything.
Conquer Your Fears" "a a
new 2S-page booklet prepared
by DR.. Wiggam. Shows you how
to snalyze and end your fears.
Send 10 cents and stamped
g cents) self-addreysed return
envelope. This offer Is made
without profit and only ss a
service to readers. II you wish
a copy. address DR.. A. Il. Wig
gam. care Of this Newspaper.
copyvnrht. is<t. John y. pins CO.
TINE DETROIT rImIs Gil
Jan. .i94s
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-11

EDITORS NOTE-Cpi. Pick
srins. former Times eeiamnist.
10 on infsnfryman at Fl. Me-
Cieiian, Ala. There writinss are
excerpts from his letters to
friends at the sffies.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

 mittee, said he would offer legisla- tion to stop inductions as soon as congress reconvened.
 After the meeting, May said he would hold up the legislation unEl the matter had been considered by his committee, which will meet Aug. 27.
 May said in an interview that the committee will discuss all phases or demobilization, but declined to com ment further on stopping the dralt.
 Keep Draft Records
 Other Congressional sources pointed out that if Congress apol- ished the draft law, 1t would wipe out local draft boards who have an important role in veterans reem- ployment. . self at odds with Congress on ms forthcoming recommendations TOT peacetime military training. He told fewsmen yesterday that he would make such recommendations shorty after Congress reconvenes put ne warned against calling the program peacetime conscription.
 Strong Congressional sentiment for a peacetime training program existed before defeat of Germany But it dwindled to some extent after the Nazi surrender. and now with the war ended. is expected tc take a big slump.
 One House member said the only training measure that would nave a chance of approval would be ont combining educational features and added that it would have to ps under civilian administration.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

(Continued from Page D chief of the naval general naval staff especially for the honor of hari- kari. He previously had been listed only as vice chief of staff with Ad- miral Soemu Toyada as chief. Per- haps Toyada was considered too valuable to be sacrificed.
 (Another Domei dispatch, directed toward Europe, referred to Onlshi as still vice chief of the naval gen. erai staff, however,
 Still another Japanese officer It. Gen. Kiyotomi Okamoto. Jap anese military attache to Switzer- land-committed suicide at Zurich yesterday, but Japan's defeat still kas not brought the wave of mass suicide first anticipatde.
 Onishi was elevated to vice chief of the naval general staff May. 29, 1045, succeeding Vice Admiral Jsiaburo Ozawa, after commencing Japanese army and navy land-baseo planes in the Philippines.
 He became a vice-admiral in May i943 and from November or that wear to October 1914 was director oi the General Affairs Bureau Of the Aircraft Ordnance Headquarters Tn the munitions ministry.
 He served as chief of staff of the Japanese combined fleet in 1889 anc in l942 was director of the General Affairs Department of Naval Avia- ton headquarters.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

(Continued from Page D 1,500 or more miles from the take off point, but crews of TAO of them were rescued.
 3. B-29's destroyed the major portions of the industrial productive capacity of 59 Japanese cities and partly destroyed that of six others. 3. 581 important factories Imai1u- featuring war materials were either destroyed or severely damaged. These included six major arsenals.
 4. Since March 28, 1945, B-29's laid 12,049 mines in 1,435 sorties over enemy waters.
 5. Superfortresses destroyed or damaged 1885 Japanese planes in the air and more than $50 on the ground.
 6. They dropped 1850 tons of bombs on airfields on Kyushu to neutralize them during the Ameri- can invasion of Okinawa.
 '. Long-range escort fighters flew 8,0l2 sorties from Two over Japan for a total of 38,0O0 combat hours, during which they destroyed or damaged 1,047 enemy planes at g. loss of 106 fighters.
 The communique said the figures for destruction or damaging of en- emmy installations included the atomic bombing raids on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

(CouJluueo lEOLn EhBc ~ northeast to the source of the San and then downstream of the San up to a point south of the town of Solina, then east of Przernysel, west of Rawa Russka up to the river Solmkia and then along the river Solokia and the river zapadny Bug in the direction of Miemirow-Jal- owka leaving on Poland's side part of Bjalowiez forests territory. And then on to where. the frontiers of the Lithuanian Soviet Republic, the Polish Republic, and East Prussia meet, leaving cirodno on the side of Soviet Russia.
 Make Preparation
 Delinitation by a mixed Soviet Polish commission will start within 15 days after the treaty is ratified.
 Pending a final peace conference that part of the Polish frontier ad- joining the Baltic Sea will pass from 8 point on Danzig bay east ward to point north of Brauns- berg Goldap.
 The treaty is subject to ratifica- ton and comes into force upon ex- change of ratification.
 Soviet Russia, conforming with its Potsdam statement, relinquished to Poland all claims to German property and other assets and also all claims to shares of German in- dustrial and transportation enter prises throughout Poland, including that part of Germany which passes to Poland.
 The Soviet government agreed to 5oncede to Poland from its share of German reparations:
 Fifteen percent of all reparation deliveries from the Soviet zone oi occupation.
 Fifteen percent of complete in- dustrial capital equipment received by Russia from the western zones of occupation. Delivery of this equipment to Poland is to be ef- fected in exchange for other goods from Poland.
 Fifteen percent of complete in. dustrial capital equipment which is to be delivered to the Soviet Un. ion from the western zones without payment or compensation in an, way. In its turn, Poland agreed tt deliver to Russia, beginning in 1946 coal at a special agreed price.
 Radio Moscow said 5000, 900 ton of coal would be delivered the frs year, 13,000, 900 tons each year dur ing the following four years and il subsequent years of the period o occupation of Germany-12. .000, ,00| tons each year.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

-sristant secretary to undersecre- 7arg to succeed Joseph c, Grew, re- xlQned. is the first in C number o! foo-level changes Byrnes IS expected kn make in the state department. He is now studying budget bureau recommendation for reorganization. one of Byrnes' major objectiyes E to create some system wherepy <he various departments and gov- ernmenk agencies involved ln for. <Ian affairs will have closer and hlfter iiaison- especially between Ehe armed services and the state feuartment.
 fresldent Truman accepted Crews <e1ienation late yesterday-two days aflAr Japan,s acceptance ot the Al- IIeA surrender terms. ft has been fs,lnored, but without continuation Ilat crew win be appointed poll- IeaI adVlser 10 Gen. Douglas Mac. Arthur in his post as supreme Ailied 16'1mandeF in Japan.
 AehHson was educated at oreton s1oi and Yale, end then took Q |1& dazEee at Harvard. From ISIS A ieal he was private secretary tor 1's< lee Supreme Court Justice Louia I| Efan1&i1.
 1E1sf ol hls work had been done 4.IN tha IeM nrm ef coT'ngtonl
 ||1, #Ge|Ge. Aetfeon and 1bole 1'|I E& 1aHe io lhe Nlfie u1p4E1-
 't. ..zs Ha..ss.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

At the same time. the spokesman pointed out that Japan herself had notified MacArthur earlier that Ht- rohito's cease-fire order could not reach troops on the Manchurian fronts for another six days.
 This obviously would make 1t diff. ficult for the Japanese to claim they had ceased hostilities in Manchuria. A Soviet cornmunique this morning said the Japanese were counter.at- tacking in Manchuria.
 The Japanese also admitted in their seventh message to MacArthur sent at 1 a. rn., more than an hour after their request for his interven- ton with Russia - that members of the Imperial family assigned to 1o- tify troops in Manchuria and China of the cease-flre order did not leave Tokyo until 9:30 .. m. today.
 The intervention appeal was con- tended that the Soviet offensive was making 1t very dtficult for Japanese troops to carry out the cease-fire or der.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

may wed a recently discharged Ma rine. The ex-wife of top show man had her entire figure stream lined by operation to please him but it still wasn't enough {. Wivel's Irene Lopez and Carmen Vito Scotti have it pretty bad |. Howard Hughes, who has been geographically tied up to every good-l looking girl that came within a mile of him during the last dozen years, is now reported dating Ev- elyn Mcbride, cover girl Wini Walsh, Latin Quarter ingenue, has taken a two-week fllrlough to shop and do whatever else a girl does to get ready for. her wedding. She will marry It. Clark Reynolds, a Marine who did some heavy fight ing in the Pacific.
 That queer play, Trio which the New York authorities closed be- cause it was unwholesome, died of its own weight in Los Angeles, closed by the public because it was bore some Rosso de Pandeiro Bra ZIlldIl QdIlCCI dllu cLlOC1 UuA1lClt AAoo arrived in New York for his first American appearance, at Monte Pros- CTS Copacabana Gilda Gray, the shimmy perennial, has been signed for televis!on Reginald Denny. returns to films in Hal Wal lis "The Love Letters," after two years of experimental work on phase of the atom bomb, as head of West Coast war plant .. Charles Ornstein, manager of Hotel Para mount for 15 years, today becomes " D. and general manager
 They say friction between Sylvia Fein (Mrs. Danny Kaye) and Don Hartman killed Danny's projected Broadway musical . After a long publicity build-up as Faith Dorn the gal will appear in "Youne Widow" under her right name, Faitf pomergue The Army ordered 1urhan Bey to quit riding in Lana Turner's $12,O00 convertible because
 it made him too conspicuous.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

many respects to be deliberate Ja- panese stalling and unnecessary re- quests. The Japanese sent seven such messages in six and one.han hours today.
 Japan sent her request for clari- fication of the missions duties only after MacArthur already had con- sented to postponement of the night beyond the original deadline of to- day to enable the enemy to "com- plete arrangements"
 Japan said slight difference in language between notes sent here by U. s. Secretary of State Byrnes and MacArthur made the exact duties of the mission obscure.
 Tn any way, we assume that the signing of the surrender terms is not among, the tasks of the Jap anese representative in question. Tokyo said.
 ''Your assumption is correct, MacArthur replied.
 The Japanese mission - consist ing of single person representing the Emperor, the government and the Imperial General Haedquarters along with advisers from the Army Navy and Air Force - will receive the armistice terms from Mac Arthur and take them back ts Tokyo.
 Macarthur also was expected tt answer Japan's urgent" request for intervention to halt the Sovie offensive in Manchuria at thu earliest possible moment. However it was pointed out that 1t now take Manila about eight hours to com municate with Moscow and tn, matter may have to be submitted through Washington.
 This is a very important mattel requiring immediate action," , | srln3rasYraA1 fnr ManArkhfsr said
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

(Continued rom Page. D a meeting Of CIo vice-presidenu here yesterday adopted q resolution calling on CIO unions and employ ers to observe their contracts wnicn customarily provide for no strikes
 WLB MAINTAINED
 MT. Truman said the present method of settling labor disputes py referring them to the VILE t cons cillatlon fails will be continued un. til a national labor-manasement conference works out hew maenin. cry. However the new policy enas the wartime practice of plant sels. uHes and sanctions io enforce "hb
 Ths president hos Indicated 2. wlll 0nnlnlon the labof.n .n1ena1enlenl coniaFlnca shortly after Congress 1rnenrsna4 aenl.
 7s aiNk 1e'a IEz sA4 fn|1.|ef ss 'e1A
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

3 per cent normal" tax which af- fects principally the lowest Income groups on the federal tax rolls.
 Individual pocketbooks may get some additional relief, however, through reductions of excise taxes on luxury items which were hiked twice during the preparedness and war years.
 There is strong sentiment in Con- gress to give small business immed- fate tax relief as one of the major problems of reconversion.
 The joint Congressional Com. mittee on Internal Revenue has been surveying the postwar tax ad- iustment problem for several months. Its study has included pos sible changes in corporate, indivld- ual and excise taxes.
 Speed Review
 Sen. Tom Stewart, D., Tenn. urged that the committee speed up its study and add tax adJustmenet to the legislative program to be talk en up next month by Congress.
 '"There should be general cut In taxes for small businessmen" Stew art said.
 Sen. Harold H. Burton, R., O.. said that i've ought to know as soon as possible when we are going to reduce or eliminate the excess pro- fits tax"
 If the investing public knows what to expect" he said, Tt Will attract venture capital into job-cre- ating opportunities"
 Sen. Homer Ferguson, R., Mich. called for tax relief for small bus mess and reduction of the 2( per cent withholding tax on individ- ual incomes.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Estate Penalty T0x Distribution Beoun

Distribution Of the estate penalty taxes by tine State of Connecticut bega nthis week. Waterbury's share Is set ct s2.3oe.37, which represents 60 per cent of the penalty taxes col- lected on the estate of Waterbury decedents for the fiscal year ending June 30. ie45. When the city esti- mated revenue from this source for ip45 it set ID cnly si 900 in the bud- anl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

rescript commanding the Japanese army and navy to lay down tneir arms in total surrender.
 Gen. Prince Naruhiko Higasnl- Kuni, new Japanese premier ana war minister, called on all army forces to obey the rescript by yield ing their arms in profound sor- row" and returning to peace. Navy Minister Admiral Matsu- masa Yonai pledged that the navy would "set the imperial mind at ease by confirming the imperial will"
 "Cease- Fire" Ordered
 At the same time, Japanese Gen. eral headquarters notified MacAr- thur by radio that members of the emperor's family had left by plane for Manchuria, China and French | Indo- China to inform Japanese | forces there of Hirohito's cease-fire order.
 Tokyo said Gen. Yashuji Okam Ra. supreme Japanese army com- mander in China, had notified Gen. eralissimo Chiang Kai-shek that ms forces had ceased hostilities agains! ! China, but still were being attacked l in some sectors by Chinese troops.
 Okamura said he chose to believe that Chiang had not ordered sucn "unlawful' Chinese acts and warned that his forces might take action for self-defense. ..I
 Premier Higashi-Kuni said the first task of his new government would be to sign the peace terms and fulfill the requirements of tns Potsdam declaration.
 Other developments in the fast breaking Pacific situation included:
 1.-Japan formally asked Mac. Arthur to halt the Russian offensive in Manchuria on the ground tflai 1t was making Japanese complained with a cease-fire order dificult Tokyo said the Soviets were ap' preaching a point west of industrial | ly-important Mrs.den after an i1di. cated advance e/ 250 miles. l 2.-Japan admitted that Japanest planes attacked some 12 Allied transports which approached ex tremely near the coast of the hoEnS island of Shikoku at noon Tokys time yesterday, but pointed out tha the incident occurred four hour before Hirohito had issued hi cease-flre order.
 A.--The ofilcial Japanese Dome News Agency said Japan has mad arrangements to return the oc cupied Portuguese half of Tinc
 island northwest of Australia t Portugal.
 4-Tokyo said Vice Admiral Taxi fro Onishi, chief of the Japanesl naval general stan had committes suicide at his ofiicial residence yes terday--the second top-ranking Ja ] panese ofiicer in three days to com
 init hara-kiri after Japans sur
 render.
 6.--A new Japanese cabinet head
 cd by Prince Naruhiko Higashi Kuni, a cousin Of Kfirohito. wa sworn isl at the imperial palace. | NacAfthur's call for the irnnle
 dlate departure Of Japanese aFmis tiso delegation for Manila Was radio e6 to Tokyo il response to an en
 emy request Tor cIarIficatlon of th exact duties of the enyoye. @rhe directive from this head quarters was clear and explicit eIll ls Co he compiled with without fur ihef feiay." MaoArihnf 6ai6. II EamHa4A1F Ell'IakIe II Thus lhf supreme eee1nss s|qn ceN
 MnHdAk A|AAHe& h'z iNNf*4z|HH Il z 5.. |&s*HN #=& #<4# |zz<4.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
THAT'S DIFFERENT

Shreveport, LAs fUP)-A ehFeye. port man recently demanded an ln. vfsiieafion by the police jury of cond|floDs at the state penal farm Whefb he alingofip suffered ' fiuss oIna NhI'f serving a nIze=efoI ae ns |enee. An effIo'aI sa'9 Ehe mas haQ |.gen Naa1R'e.HN HIzH NEH|fNEN4 Iek
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

Cardiac Complications: Larry Brooks. of sSong of Norway" es- ~6,ts Marianne OBrien. Warner sferIet. Zita Miller. Longuines heiress ennd Jo stafford :. Helen walker S9 s1Nurder He Says" wants Q di- ~orce from her Army lieutenant ana
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Walter WincheIl
 On BrO0dw0y
-. Ms.A HsssAu.A OssygsaA sssA Ds~ h'''''

During ths month while walter wincheI is vacation, column win bo conducted by guest coumnsts and Jack Kaivs column Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Reds Seek Concessions

scontinued from Page p
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Partition Poland

Ccontinued from Page i)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Acheson Named

fcontinued from Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

(Continued from Page D avoid preaching the Cairo declara. ton and incurring Anglo-Amefican displeasure.
 The Chinese also are believed 70 have agreed to R Soviet sphere or influence in Korea. These observers pointed out that although Chiang had not formally ratified the agreement, she Fed AFmy'a rapid advance left him lits tic choice but 70 accept. Amerioan cigarettes have been very popular ln Jamaica due 70 the pFsseaco Of unole hsm'H sFoopa. coneIlfs|on ef lhe conference az fne orderly A'a.r14'|IN4 oI iss #NEK aiH
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
More Jops Suicides

(Continued from Page 1)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
CIO Seeks
 Pay Boosts

tcontinued rom Page. D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
B-2o Pilots Gallant Saga

(Continued from Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Post-wor ax UndiscIosed

(Continued from Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
 Orders Jops

tcontinued from Page l)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

Thus fiIN supreme zen I4'''< AaafNsf A'sHH# ni5 IHtFf&z|*N s'''*
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17
Controversy On Draft

(Continued from Page l)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-08-17

HOSIERY
 For little wopen. Short length. Sheer 45 gauge rayon in the new Sunblonde shade. Sizes 8 to 91S. Reinforced feet.
 s1.01 APEX HOSE 42 gauge light service weight in Sunnyblush. Full size range. Reinforced heels and toes.
 S4c
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24

MOT only is the effect of
~ perfume psychological,
but If you use your summer
fragrances correctly you'll
feel cooler physically.
After you have chosen a
summer perfume TO put you
In a cool mood, also buy the
toilet water of the same
scent. Toilet water, since IL
is less expensive than the
precious perfume. can be
used more literally.
Also, toilet water as a
rule is Slightly astringent
and therefore cooiin &.
Splash ii on after your bath.
Put II on your wrists or try
some on the nape Of your
neck, or at the back of your
knees.
Then for special accent.
strategically place your per
fume an tiny dabs on ear
lobeS. hair. dress and hanky.
Perhaps you think a sum-
mer perfume because il is
light and sweet. Is ncccs-
sarily sissy and naive. Not
at all. You can find summer
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24
MRM "
lovely s'or Of
UniVerSoi's Teehnieelor Production
SUDAN"

All the lights come on when the one
man whispers. You're so sweet -
So protect the charm he loves! IF
girl isn't dainty no other charm
counts" Maria Montez says. "A
daily Lux Soap bath makes dainu-
ness sure" You'll love the way the
creamy ACTIVE lather caresses
your skim leaves II fresh, really
sweet. Delicately perfuhed, too!
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24
By URSULA TROW

WARN weather has a way
w of dating and outmod-
ing the sultry. heavy and
mysterious fragrances OF
wintertime perfumes. The
essence you used with your
furs somehow is definitely
wrong with cool. sheer
prints and straw hats. Odor
has a psychological effect
and the heavier odors,
which were proper and
right with fur coats. are apt
to make the wearer feel
tired and droopy in warmer
weather. What is needed,
of course. Is a garden-fresh.
light fragrance that com.
bines we'll with summer
flowers, bright colors and
nower-laden hats.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24

they can be sharp, have
beauty and sOphistiCatiOn;
they can bring 10 mind a
summer shower or a sunny
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24

Nov that you feel cool,
~ do you also look cool?
Summer faces need a
change OF makeup, too.
Especially will you need a
darker shade of powder to
flatter your sun-warmed
complexion. Choose a deep
rosy tan powder and, little
by little, as your face gets
darker with summer tan
ming, mix more and more
suntan powder with your
regular pale powder. FL
nally. when the sun has
done its work, use the sun
tan powder exclusively. To-
gether with a warm, rich
powder base, you'll look ra-
diant and healthy.
Suntan powder should be
applied as skillfullY and
carefully as is your regular
powder. With a clean puff
or piece of cotton press the
powder into the foundation,
being especially careful 10
get an even application un-
der your eyes and around
your nose and mouth.
Remove any excess pow.
der, and then try this cooling
trick: Moisten a pad Of
cotton in cold water or
witch hazel, squeeze it al
most dry and gently pat
your face and neck. It will
give you a deWy.fresh, un.
powdered look, so pretty
on the summer" girl.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24

perfumes about which there
is nothing shy or cloying.
Floral perfumes can be
daring and adventurous;
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24
Change to Summer Perfumes

morning, a flower garden.
No woman should ever
despair of finding a scent
for her individual tastes and
needs with such a great va
riety to choose from, all in
lovely TASKS and bottles.
The important thing is that
you make the change with
a flourish from heavy win
ter scents to flowery sum-
mer essences.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-24

H6N want the charm of skin
wv that's fresh-exquisite-
sweet. Take a tip from lovely
Maria Montez-make sure Of dainti-
ness with Hollywood S favorite soap.
You'll find beauty bath with fra
grant, white Lux Toilet Soap relaxes
and refreshes you-leaves a deli
cate clinging perfume on your skin.
FIGHT WASTEl soGp uses vitoI
wur maieriols. Don't waste i'll