davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
| BEAUTIES HINTS
 One Simple Dark Dress Plus Many Accessories Equals Unlimited Chic
KY ALICIA NEA Staff Writer

From single investment you can keep adding up style dividends if the new dress that you buy ls simple and dark. The simpler it Ls stripped bare of cluttcrln gdetails the smarter it win look this year, the less dated next and the year after; the more accessory changes you can ring ln on it to give you wardrobe variety.
 In 'bcst-drcScd Hollywood, where this Idea Is backed up 100 per cent, the basic wardrobe dress is a plain black job. On this simple theme one best-drcsScr- Lucille C"ZicRfeld Follics~ Bremen plays endless variations with accessories One time she wears a bright hat, an- other time a flashing bag, and for n change she says she hltches a
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
Braunschweiger
BY GAYNOR MADDOX NEA Staff Writer

NEA Staff Writer
 Here are two delicious recipes which save labor, ration points and marketing worries:
 Braunsehwciger Puffs
 Serves @
 One pound Braunschweiger liver sausage, 2 large white onions, 2 cups mashed potatoes, 3 tables spoons butter or fortified marga- rine.
 Cut Braunschweiger Into thick slices. Peel onions and boil 10 minutes. Cut each onion into , slices. Place slices on greased bak- ing sheet. Top each with slice of Braunschweigcr, then with sea- soncd mashed potatoes. Brush with melted butter or fortified marga- rinc. Bake in a moderate oven (35O degres F0 about 30 minutes.
 Hash FritterS
 (Serves 6)
 One-half pound table-ready or home made pot roast of beef. me- alum onion, Ia teaspoon salt. leg cup bread crumbs, 2 bouillon cubes. 1-2 cup boiling water, 2 eggs. 4 ta- blespoons bacon drippingS, 6 slices toast, pickle relish.
 Cut beef loaf into small slivers Add minced onion, salt. bread crumbs and bouillon cubes dissolv- ed in boiling water. Stir and heat slowly to blend. Beat eggs with fork and stir into hash mixture. Heat drippings in heavy fry pan. Drop spoonfuls of hash into pan. Brown; turn carefully and cook un- til well-browncd. Serve piping hot on toast with a garnish of pickle relish.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07

Prom a reader in Ohio came the inspiration for this adorable frock for a grammar school belle. Easy to do up-and simple as ABC to make.
 Pattern No. 8782 is designed for sizes 6. 8, 10, 12 and IA years. Size 8. requires 3 l-8 yards of 35 or 30 inch material
 For this pattern, send 20 cents,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07

pound. 50- point sirloin s t c a k which she h a d ready to go under the broiler. and threw 1t at her.
 The story didn't say what ques- tlonS the magis- trate hearing the case asked t h e wife. But 1t must have been hard for him to refrain from a s k 1 n 6 these:
 Could you tell stnv Wifa how VOll
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07

in COINS. your name, address, size desired, and the PATTERN NUM- BER to Sue Burnett Waterbury Democrat 1l5O Sixth Avenue, New York 10. N. Y.
 Just of the prcSs--the new Spring issue of FASHION. Send for your copy today--it's filled with brand new ideas for your spring wardrobe Is cents.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
REPORT GAINS IN SCOUT MEMBERSHIP
Mattatuck Council of Wa. terbury Rates Third in
 New England Area

Mattatuck council Boy Scouts of America reported membership gains Of 33 0-l0 during l944, to the New England Scout councils. 1t was an- nounced at a council executive board meeting at The Elton last night. The Mattatuck council Is now led only by councils of Holyoke and Quincy, Mass.
 Delegates representing New Mil- ford, Washington, Nauagtuck, Wa tertown and Waterbury attended last nights meeting.
 Scout Executive David r. Bab- son reported that 1900 Scouts of the council have taken part in nine district rallies held in the past month. Scouts have been active in the salvage paper campaign, as- sisting local collection committees
 J Milton Burrall. Jr.. president of the council, named Harold G. Manning to the Scout advance ment committee. Other appoint mcnts made were Napoleon Char
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
S&8l%sl GlaA Ntcke'l RA,A
Puffs Are Good
TOMORROW'S MENU

BREAKFAST: Sliced orang- es. oatmeal, soft-cooked eggs, enriched toast. butter or forti- margarine, coffee, milk.
 LUNG HEON: Split pea soup with croutons, raw and cooked vegetable salad, toasted cheese sandwiches, fruit bowl, tea, milk.
 DINNER: Clear tomato soup, Soya crackers. Braunschwclger puffs. green lima beans, Harv- ard hcets. enriched bread, but ter or fortified margarine, dyicd apricot cobbler. coffee, milk.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
Ny ERSRINE JOHNSON NRA AaAn l,aEHaanNnARnl

Hollywood, Feb. O0-Behind The Screen; The clgaret shortage has brought out smudge pots for clgaret smoke for illm night club scenes. And do you remember, asks Jack Marshall, when it was considered unlucky to light three clgarets on a match9 Now it S considered miraculous.
 John Garfield ls New York.bound for a possible stage show. His War ner contract permits him one foot light show annually,
 AS part of its contribution to the drive for military nurses, Holly. wood will i1lm Angles in White" ." Lynn Bari will be starred.
 Producer Jerry Wald, reports the Warner Bros. press department, Is lining up 20 women to appear with Errol Flynn in the Adventures Of Don Juan Why not let ErTol do it2
 BETTER LISTENERS
 Overheard A Hollywood agent moaning: T manage actors. I used to train horses and was hap pier then. You can talk to o horse"
 Movie rights to "A Star Danced" autobiography of Gertrude Law. renee, will bc sold and day now, with bids already as high as e250,- 900. Both Ginger Rogers and Paulette Goddard are after the role.
 Three camels in Universals Night in Paradise showed up OF the set with halitosls. Prop mel came to the rescue of Merle Ober- on and Tirhan Bey with some of the largest throat sprays in the world--blckets of the stuff with king size atomizers.
 Arthur Preacher has new praise for American democracy. The Eng fish actor recently received his final citizenship papers and shortly thereafter was elected honorary mayor of Sherman Oaks. Prom citizen to mayor in two days" marvels Preacher. "It could hap pen only in America
 A very apt-itaph suggested by Hal (Oreat Gildersleeve) Peary: Here lies Joseph Goebbels, as usual"
 Though his eycsight is improv- ing, Charles Coburn says he'll never discard the monocle which has become his film trademark. I've gotten so used to it. he says, that even if my vision became perfect, I don't think I'd be able to see properly without it. The
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
Current Rationing Regulations
MEATS AND BUTTER

Red stamps 5 through Book w each points R-5. and S-5 will expire March Stamps will April 28 Stamps Y-5 Az through D2 will June Stamps E-2 through J-2 valid through 30
 PROCESSED FOODS through Z-5 and Az through S2 each worth 10 points, B2 expire March H2 through M2 expire Stamps through S-2 expire June 3O
 SUGAR be through additional will be validated May
  O indefinitely.
  gallons through March 2 B5 C-5 B.6, C.6 coupons five gallons
  Period the 04S valid Aug 3 All pons worth 10 gallons per unit
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07

bFtalgOIhtcu Ulllk Is often used for the feeding form ,lla because 1t has tho same food value RS fresh milk, does not re. quire boiling and is somewhat more convenient.
 Fac h bab y should have his own feeding form. illa prescribed by n physician, but the procedure for preparing [ h c
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
VETERAN ACTOR CAST

Mitchell Lewis, well-known ciays acter actor, has eben cast in the role of the bartender of the Ale habra Saloon in Metro 0oldwyn. Mayors Technicolor musical, The Harvey Girls"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
By RUTH MII.LETT

There was little story in in the papers not long ago about a hus- band who. according to his wifes complaint came home drunk. picked & fight with her, grabbed a five
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
Steak Used As Weapon Stirs Envy Of Point poor Women

handling of the five pound sirloin, but they must have entered the mind of every point-poor house. wife who read the story.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07
aSS'irv|6I S |6
 S''~
Cleanliness Prime Requisite For
 Artificial Feeding
BY LUNA In TkOTT
 Assistant Director Rcd Gross Nursing Service

Although most physicians advise btcast feeding for the baby If pos- sible, there are many babies who must be artlflclally fed.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-03-07

bonneau, camping; Kenneth John son. Naugatuck. finance Dr. 8. A. Atkins, health Ond safety; James A. Miller. organization: Walter IT
 Deacon, training; Dr. Louis Jor- dan, senior scouting; and Martin L. MartuS, Sea Scout commodore.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-04

Broadway" and to Sgt. Joe Louis
for his untiring efforts in building
the morale of our fighting forces
throughout the world" Frederic
March served as chairman of the
event and the awards were pre-
sented on behalf of the Riverdale
Children's Association by Beatrice
Lille, John Golden and James J.
Walker.
"Those we are honoring have i'm
measurably cemented race relations
in these crucial times," said Fred
ric March in opening the party.
America will not learn the full
lesson of this war until it meets it's
obligations to it's 100000 Ne
gro citizens. That day is the more
assured because of the dynamic
American Negro theatre, the fear
less American theatre wing and the
patriot, Joe Louis. We are proud of
them"
A gala entertainment program,
headed by Tallulah Bankhead, fea-
tured Paula Lawrence, David
Brooks, Dooley Wilson, Eddie
South, Josh White and Josh White,
Jr.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-04
HELEN KELLER SCORES
NEGLECT OF NEGRO
Blind IN MISS.

JACKSON, Miss, June a.
Miss Helen Keller, world famous
blind humanitarian and welfare
worker, cognizant of the neglect of
the Negro blind in Mississippi and
asked for a school for their train
ing in a visit here.
In a strong plea for new school
for the blind after a visit to the
white blind institution, where the
children have ben studying in
building condemned by the grand
jury, Miss Keller said: "The col
ored are also blind, and are denied
school of their own in this state.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-04
$50 CELEBRITIES ATTEND
(HlDREN'l AWARD PARTY

NEW YORK, June A (ANP)-
More than $50 celebrities of stage,
screen, society and radio, attended
the second annual awards party
given by the Riverdale Children's
association at the 1913 club, to pay
tribute to those whose work for in
terracial amity and the advance
ment of the Negro are symbols of
the spirit Of democracy the River
dale children will inherit.
Awards were presented to the
American Theater Wing War serv-
ice, for its "unswerving interracial
policy" to the American Negro
theater, for successful bow on
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-04

This is still a democracy and the
colored blind need help as much as
the white"
In her opening remarks, Miss
Keller said, II had planned not to
visit schools for the blind and deaf
on this tour of army hospitals, but
when l heard of the plans for the
building of a new school for the
blind in Mississippi their well-be-
ing tugged at my heart and l am
here to speak in their behalf"
Miss Keller, accompanied by her
secretary of 80 years, Miss Polly
Thompson, was here on visit to
Foster General Hospital.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
(sladalcanaI Vets Caught
Inn Burglary Break Down

had a German automatic plStol
taken from the bar.
Police recovered 81 500 cash
and 10 cartons of cigaretS.
Later. after taking TO detec-
tiyc>. Mitchell broke down COM
pIctcly and Sobbed wildly as ne
Told reporters Of his trouble.
TELLS HIS STORY
II WAS wounded The daS be-
fore Henderson Field fell" he
said. Il had been on a patrol
and when ! came back a pal of
mine was asking for water from
his foNhole. He had bad fever
-malaria-su started for the
river and just then the Jap
bombers came over. hit the
dirt but Shrapnel caught me In
the back
The wounds affected his Stom-
actr, hr explained. and since tnen
he has been on a hight diet. He
was evacuated by plane 10 the
Fins and later brought to Seattle
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Attacks
Army S Plans
BY ED BRAND
Times labor Editor

NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 26-The
war department was charged with
poor planning and maladminis-
tration' by the national executive
board Of the UAW-CIO in session
here today.
The board adopted a resolution
by a unanimous vote demanding
that Selective service "immedl-
ately halt inductions Of men from
occupations where manpower
shortages exist.
"The recently adopted policy
Of the war department Of fur
loughing soldiers to take jobs
In war plants reveals glar-
ing weakness In our man
power planning" the resolution
charges, land ID Is wasteful
and ineffective way to meet
present manpOwer shortages"
THREE QUESTIONS
Victor Reuthcr, assistant dircc-
tor Of the unions war policy
division. told the board that the
practice raises three questions:
1-Why were these men IN
Quoted into the service in the
first place when they are obvl-
ously more essential to war
production than TO the armed
forces
2-Why is selectivc service
continuing to induct mon from
the same plants 70 which SOL
diers are assigned If there Is
truly manpowcr= shortage IN
those plants?
3-Why are these soldiers not
discharged into the enlisted re-
serve instead of just being fur
loughed7
Reuther said the furloughed
soldiers in addition 10 receiving
honorary membership in the
union. receive their service pay
and maintenance allowance plus
their wages at the factories
IN DETROIT PLANT
In Michigan, Reuther told the
board. furloughed soldiers are no"
being employed AT the I. ;, Ruo-
Der plant in Detroit and at war
plants in Lansing.
The board, however rcailirmed
its policy Of issuing honorary
memberships 10 furloughed sol
diers assigned 10 UAW-ClO plants
with the understanding that such
action in no way indicates ap-
pFoVaf or The war department pol
lev. but is rather symbol Of the
solidarity between the fighting
front and the production front
soldiers
The board also demanded an
end 10 the freezing Of women tc
their Jobs in the Detroit area
where there is a surplus Of $4,000
women workers.
II was pointed out that many
Detroit women workers hesitate
to take a new job for fear the,
will be frozen to it.
xr-nn 1ra arUTn
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Sausage Fraud
Laid 10 Dealers

Recorders Judge Donald Van
Zile signed warrants today order
ing officers Of two provision COM
panies 10 answer charges of vio-
lating the state sausage laws by
displaying incorrectly stamped
bologna.
Defendants are the Trophy
Meat Products, Inc, 1924 L. Yer
nor Highway; Herman A. FrlZ,
treasurer; John Weidner. presi-
dent: Bertha Hanlow. vice presi-
dent; Lee w. Oppenheim. Secre-
tary. and the Glendale Provisions
Co, 1880 Division street. under
the partnership Of NOrey l..
RoSenthan and Leo Millen.
Complaint was made by Irving
Pollock. Inspector of the state de-
partment of agriculture, who
charged thath both companies
dealt in sauSaCes containing for
hidden portions of animals and
that the products were stamped
Michigan Grade L. The de-
PENDANTS will appear Jan. 81.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27

Two former marines, veterans
of the First Marine DIVISION
which achieved glory in the
Guadalcanal invasion were held
today on burglary charges after
they were caught footing a baf
al Nj Elliott and Mcdbury
The men, Mitchell T. Lodzin-
ski 22--nf- -3la2 Belmont and
Arthur T DaVdowlcz. y Of 1916
Ycmans both Of Hamtramck. are
holders OF Presidential citations
and other decorations. Mitchell
ua- II eoFpcsai and Arthur a pr
yate hrs c.ass Before entering
the marines they were school
mates AZ Hamtramck High They
received medical discharges
The men were arrested by Pa
trolman Arthur SzatkowSki al
i.l5-a m when the officer saw
them loading loot from the bar
into an automobile They sur
rendered meekly although one
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27

GEN-N AR I'll L RS HQ,
LUZON. TPHILIPPINES.-Jan. 20
GNSl Clark Field, with It's y
big airstripS. the largest in this
section of the world today was
given as a Joint birthday present
by Sixth Army doughboys 10
their two top commanders.
BY a peculiar coincidence this
is the 65th birthday OF general Of
the army Douglas Macarthur
and the 64lh birthday Of 1t Gen,
Walter Kruger. Il was at Camp
Stotensburg, hard by Clark Field
that they met as second lieu
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Civil Service !
Hit by RuIingI

The County Civil Service Com
mission was officially rebuaed
today in its long feud with county
elected officials 10 decide who IS
running the County Building.
In a legal opinion by Arthur j.
Robbins. county corporation coun-
sci. the commission was told, in
effect, that 1t couldn't fire any
body. nor interfere with depafcS
ment heads in the conduct 'cf
their offices. -yg5
Most important Of Robbins dex
-ciSions was 2 declaration that Che,
commission definitely cannot cofri-
pei any county employe TO take a.
leave of absence without pay. Atf
Tho tcud came 10 a head when
the commission, accused Of reach7
ing out for total power. declared
that any county cmploye elected
to the Legislature must resign
. his county Job. =
The commission declared also
/ that any such candidate for Office
must take a 30-day leave without
/ pay prior 10 the election, ~
Robbins told the county board
! of auditors that the act setting uB
/ the commission grants no such
J power.
Addressing the auditors. Rob-
bins wrote:
"You are therefore directed
To disregard any rule or regulars .
tion, decision or practice of the !.
civil service commission which
il inconsistent with our inter-
probation of the Civil Service
Act"
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Hospital WACs Needed

LANSING. Jan. 26-Gov Kelly
today called upon the OCD TO
back a recruiting campaign for
WAC medical units after receipt
of a letter from Gen. George {.
Marshall. army chief Of staff, re-
vealing an acute need in army
hospitals.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Sells Ciqarets
For 81 80 Days

a man awaiting a decision on
his application for inh on tho
police force. today was found
guilty of selling a carton Of pop
THAR brand CIEarcty Tor 81 Traffic
Judge George r Murphy SEN
tcnced him 10 80 days IN Jail or
fine OF 500
The wogld-he- policeman James
SimmS. -. OF 3l59 Concord. al
legedly sufd tHc rigarefs 10 Patrol
man George r. Burnett of Central
station. while both were eating in
d restaurant at jG1 r.. Adams
SImm>- a Az. had failed 10 APP
pear for ms physical examination
for The police department on Jan.
y, but was scheduled 10 take a
written exam test Feb. 3.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
THE WEATHER
Monroe
Jan 2e

Jan. 20, lS45~
Detroit and vicinity. Not so cold toniyh5
with occasional 1Aght SNOW. Saturday SnQT
furres and-Ikhe-- cold La&Rst-iesis,se
about IA xrf
shippers forecast. Protect shipments during
the next SO hours for North, 5 degreesf
west 10 east, zero, south, o.
Temperatures Thursday Highest, Is de-
grees lowest / E.. mean g.
Departure from normal temperature ThurS7
day 10 degrees. y.
Departure from normal temperature since
Jan / leo degrees.
Temperatures one year ago today: Hlghests
s4 degrees lowest As, mean, Sc,
Temperatures this date IN past 70 yearE
Highest, ca degrees In 1914, lowest, "a IN
1897. e~e
100. $50 a m, $50. 2.30 2. m. 4eas
5 30 2 m 90T.
80 a m TO-DAY. "a 3aehes 80
Departure from normal precipitation since
Jan /. II 81 inches.
Degree days for Thursday. Jan. 25s ST., -
Normal for Jan as ~. -,
Normal degree days for Jan. 1858.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
INCIDENT REPORTED

Wiese went TO the bakery Jan.
9, according to Miss Cross, when
Fullerton was absent and pre-
sented her with a bill of $40 for
an ad. She said she paid him be-
cause Wiese said the advertising
had been ordered.
Fullerton told the court he had
not ordered the advertising and
reported the incident TO the Bet
ter Business Bureau. WieSe and
Foster were arrested in their of
flee in the David Stott Building,
on Jan. Is and placed under $500
bond each.
Stanley Stull. 903 Seventh.
Wyandotte, state commander of
the Purple Heart organization.
said the Michigan Purple
Hearter' had not received official
permission TO operate
Stull said that the Wayne chap
ter and several others in the state
had voted against sanctionlng the
publication.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Car Falls I5 Feet;
MOtOriSt UnIlurf :.

Anthony Wertenbruch. 81, 'ot
40 Elmhurst. Highland Park
crawled out OF his car and walked
away uninjured today after die
auto had skidded through fouf
guard rails and rolled down IS.
feet embankment. The accident
occurred on icy pavement of U.s.
"a al Stony Creek road, near
AIppraa
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Purple Heart
Fraud Hinted
Judge Probes Tale
Of Advertisement

Recorders Judge Donald Van
Zile today continued his invcstiga-
tion in the case Of Norwood T.
Wiese, AZ, of 416 PcteTboro, and
Charles Wayne Foster, -, OF the
Stimson Hotel. charged with OBJ
tanning money under false pre-
lenses as solicitors for the "Michi-.
gan Purple Hearter" magazine.
The two men were arraigned
yesterday on complaint of Wilma
Cross, IS. a clerk in William Full
lerton's bakery at 10635 w. Chi
cago.
Fullerton told the court that
Foster solicited him to run an ad
in the magazine He said he told
Foster to come out and see him
latpr
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Neqro Publishers Meet

The second wartime conference
Of the central region of the
Negro Newspaper Publishers As
sociation opened today az Lucy
Thurman Branch YNCA and VIII
continue through tomorrow.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
Clark Field Makes
Dual Birthday Gift
Times Photo

tenants for the first time 43 years
ago. Stotensburg. then COM
manded by Macarthur father,
also was captured today.
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27

WnCfe ne spent nine iuonlils III
the hospital before being dis
charged.
UNABLE TO WORK
81 tried working at Pack
ards" he Sobbed, "but the noise
drove me wild. Then got
job driving soft drink route,
but my back wasn't strong
enough for me To lift the cases
10 had TO quit that.
Then my pension checks
started coming in-S8O a month
SO I started resting. | got 40
disgusted went 10 a doctor
and he brought my weight up
from lf3 TO l46 pounds, but l
couldn't afford TO keep on with
the treatments.
Then Art was discharged
and We decided 20 try 10 go 10
Florida and start a juice stand.
SUFFERS WAR PSYCHOSIS
II had only a nickel and Art
had 81 a. We were driving
around in my old car and
passed the bar. ] don't remem-
ber why We decided 10 break
in, but We hoped we'd get $50
for bus fare and maybe find
some cigarets. Wa couldn't buy
any"
The Veterans Administration
lists Mitchell. slight blonC
youth. as so per cent disabled
suffering "a severe war psyche
sis and subject to fits Of hys
terra
Both boys suffered malaria at
tacks during the Guadalcana
campaign.
AAffiftcrcif worried about hi
mother. who works IN a wa
plant. She called police. whel
she learned OF the arrest. 70 tel
them about her boys diet.
DISCHARGED
Arthur was a machine gunner
and fought nearly 10 the end o
the Guadalcanal campaign II
has a diShonorable discharged.
II was covering a captain
and some men who were pinned
down on a ridge the day be
fore Henderson Field field" he
explained through his tears.
"My buddy next to me was hit
badly and left my gun 10 carry
him back for aid was gone
overnight from the lines and
when got back in the morning,
I accidentally shot myself In the
toe with a rifle.
Next day I was back In the
lines and fought for two months
before I was bayoneted by n
Jap. When ! got To Australia
for treatment was court
martialed for shooting my foot.
They said IL was TO duck action.
! got 10 years. / blew my top
then and tried TO hang myself.
Then ! spent time in several
hospitals and finally | was dis
honorably discharged. ! didn't
shoot myself deliberately. l
fought for two months after
that"
The VFW has been working il
Arthur's behalf
Detroit evening times., 1945-01-27
WPB ATTACKED

The War Production Board, too,
was accused of window dressing,
stalling and evasion in its re-
fusal to call a Joint meeting of the
labor and management advisory
committees in the automotive
field.
Efforts 10 defeat the nomination
of Henry Wallace as secretary of
commerce were attacked by the
JAW executive board.