The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-02-13
Congress Cheers
 Unity Proposals
Continued from Page l.)

done"
 Former President Herbert C. Hoover called the Crimea agreement a strong formation on which to rebuild the world"
 Tt is fitting" he told New York audience, that 1t should h&Ve been issued on the birthday of Abraham Lincoln"
 The exile Polish government in London evidently intends to repu- diate the Big Three agreements as to its own fate, which is early ex- tinction. There was some complaint here too against boundary and other plans for the Poles. But few of MT. Roosevelt's recent state papers have been better received at first glance on Capitol Hill.
 "A very stimulating message" :" said Senator Alexander Wiley, R., Wis, who has been listed by some persons as an iSolationist. "It shows an apparent unity o! purpose which the world has been looking forward to, and we hope 1t will ultimate in a real instrument for international collaboration"
 Referring to the report as this momentouS document" senate Democratic Leader Alben w. Bark ley, Ky, said: If we can accom- plish the objectives set forth in this Crimean conference, we will go 8 long way toward justifying the ter rible sacrifice we are making In treasure and blood"
 Senate Republican Leader Wal lace H. White, Jr., Me, immediate ly rose from his seat across the aisle.
 "A great work has been done" he told the senate.
 Everyone wanted to know what Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg, R., Mich, thought of tn Big Three job Vandenberg proposed and Repub- licans generally have adopted for- eign policy based on immediate treaties for the permanent demili- tarization of Germany and agree ments for postwar examination of all political adjustments made ol being made in Europe.
 ''The report is by far the best that has issued from any major confer ence," said Vandenberg, although reserving the right to seek more de- tailed information. especially about Polish political and boundary agree ments
 Tt reaffirmed basic principles of justice" he continued, to which we are deeply attached. And it under takes for the first time to imple- ment these principles by direct &C., tion. The total demilitarization of Germany and the pledge to proceed among our Allied friends on the basis of Germany and the pledge to proceed among our Allied friends on the basis of the Atlantic charter are greatly encouraging"
 Voting Plan Agreeable
 The Roosevelt Churchill Stalin report bore down hard on the At lantic charter, which MT. Roosevelt has been accused of forgetting. The three men repeatedly emphasized the joint nature of their plans and intentions in all respects. They re- ported, without disclosing the solu- tion. that they had agreed upon plan for voting in the council of the proposed security organization. Voting procedure stymied the Dumbarton Oaks conference here. It adjourned without decision whether all council members should have vote even though one of them be party to the aggression they were seeking to suppress or to pre- vent.
 The Soviet Union insisted that all should vote and that one negative ballot should have veto power The Crimean conference report said that the solution of this problem would be revealed after China and France have been advised of the agreed upon procedure. If China and France go along and the Crimean conferees explored all parts of the security problem in amity, it would seem that the United Nations con- ferees in San Francisco next April will not be long in session.
 MT. Roosevelt and his foreign pol icy advisers are convinced that agreement and ratification of a world security treaty must be ob- tained at once to avoid the delays and defeats encountered after World War I. To that end they have laid out a progrm not unlike Woodrow Wilson's famous IA points. This time, however, there is 8 report from leaders of the three nations most immediately concerned, un- dertaking to follow stipulated pro- cedure in making desired postwar conditions come true.
 The stipulated procedure is em- bodied in declaration on liberated Europe" It is an agreement among the three men on several points:
 l. The United States, Great Brit ain and the Soviet Union will act in concert to assist the liberated peoples to solve by Democratic means their immediate political anc economic problems. They expect that to be necessary during "tem- porary period" only
 2. This requires destruction of the last vestige of Nazism and ad- herence to the Atlantic charter principle that all peoples have the right to choose the form of govern ment under which they shall live.
 3. To foster conditions in which the liberated peoples may enjoy that right, the conferees agreed thai when necessary they jointly would assist the people of any liberated state or former Axis satellite tc achieve four specific objectives:
 CD Establish conditions of in- ternal peace.
 (B) Effect emergency measures for relief of distressed peoples.
 co Form interim governmental authorities broadly representative o1 all democratic elements of the pop ulation.