davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
Macarthur Completes
Recognizing Japan;
Emperor 10 Be Taxed
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
TOKYO, Dec. 22.-Less than four
months after the first American
occupation troops landed, Gen. Mac
Arthur announced today that the
framework for a new, demilitarized
Japan is finished-a reconstructed
country planning to tax its Emperor
"just as any ordinary tax payer"
The occupation forces, first arriv-
ing August %, have disarmed the
home islands and arrested many wal
leaders for trial as criminals. Today
1t was learned authoritatively that
Hideki TOTO and the men Of his
Pearl Harbor Cabinet" will be tried
jointly, probably in February.
The statement on the completed
framework said there is a present
lack "of sufficient qualified leaders
among the Japanese, but that "the
changes as directed are expected to
be assimilated rapidly No more
major Allied directives are contem-
plated. The last one ordered an end
to state-sponsored shintoism.
Military Yoke Removed.
The statement, noting that the
directives had removed the yoke OF
militarism, emphasized that educa-
ton and guidance must be the
main part of the program from here
on, because people who have lived
their lives by the sword need help
and leadership to adjust themselves
to freedom"
Gen. MacArthur's directives have,
among other things, broken govern
ment shackles on the press and
opened the way for the people, in
Guiding released political prisoners,
to freely criticize all leaders, even
the Emperor.
Today Mainichi said the govern
ment has decided to impose the
wartime profits levy on Hirohito
and his household and to have his
majesty served with tax notice
just as any ordinary tax payer"
nclICI ldhuCus
In compliance with a Macarthur
directive of December Is for the
Japanese government to care for the
needy, the Welfare Ministry today
completed plans for a 200, 1000, 900 yen
(S13. 1888 $3.50 relief program for un-
employed, war sufferers and repa-
triates. Community kitchens, medi-
cal service and public housing are
involved in the program.
Joseph B. keenan,, Gen. hacAr-
thurs chief war crimes prosecutor
indicated that some of the arrested
war criminal suspects, including
Prince Morimasa Nashimoto of royal
lineage may be released.
There is a distinction between
japanese who started the war and
those who became leaders after 1t
began, Mr., keenan, told group OF
japanese editors today.
japanese should know that the
international prosecution section is
concerned with those persons who
may have planned and designed the
war. The main purpose of these
trials is to prevent future occur
rences of war aggression, and to holo
those Japanese who substituted
force for reason accountable fol
their actions"
He said the Japanese editors bear
an enormous" responsibility to in
form the people of methods used by
their warmongering leaders.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

ideal He placed before us.
In the year now ending we have
made very great progress in some
respects. We have beaten down
and, we hope, have finally destroyed
the threat to our world of a COM
pletely contrary philosophy. We
have wrecked the ambition of those
who thought they could reverse the
course of civilization. And, OF
greater Importance, we have set our
selves more surely on the path we
have been trying to. follow.
We have bound ourselves, as ma
tions, in a world Of neighbors and
committed ourselves to love our
neighbor as ourselves.
Congress Makes Commitment.
For the American members of this
new all-embracing brotherhood, the
final commitment was made by the
United States Congress during the
week just passed. The House of
Representatives voted almost unan-
imously-there were only Is dissent
ing votes-as the Senate had voted
earlier-with only dissenting
that the United States should enter
unreservedly into the United Ma
tons Organization.
BY these votes the American Gov
eminent undertakes to accommodate
the needs and desires of the Amer
lean people to the needs and de-
sires of all the world.
We abandon, as do the peoples Of
other lands, the creed of My coun-
try, may she ever be right; but right
or wrong, my country" We say
only, MY country, may she ever be
right"
Last Protests Were Feeble.
The last protesting gasps of those
In Congress who opposed this great
adventure into the future were
feeble. One Ohio Representative
complained that we proposed to
guarantee the safety of the British
Empire with the blood of our sons
and daughters" One Illinois Repre-
sentative expressed the fear that we
are about to set up world super
government and involve our boys in
every war hereafter"
But the House had met in one Of
those moods when all elements of
mind and heart seem to combine
to make for clear understanding
The protests were recognized for
what they were, echoes of the think
ing that had brought the world
much of its misery The House
elected to follow the peoples new
and drawer thinking.
The world, however, has not been
made over. 1t has only undertaken
a tremendously difficult task and
there are great obstacles to it'll
achievement. The United Nations
Organization will not be self-operat-
ing. 1t will be operated by men no
different from the Congressman
who have now acted on our behalf,
by men who do not always meet in
the exalted mood of the present
moment.
O.: Quarrels Are Seen.
They will sometimes, and probably
frequently, think in terms of self
interest or national interest, as OPP
posed to the general interest. We
will always recognize this weakness
when it is revealed by another coun-
try's spokesman, but not always
when it Is voiced by one of our own.
There will be quarrels within the
family of nations, as there always
have been in even the best regulated
families. For ourselves, we can at
least avoid being quarrelsome; we
can exert ourselves to be tolerant
This we are better able to be than
any other nation. We are relatively
rich and comfortable. We can af-
ford to be generous. We can afford
to make allowances And this we
must do, for we cannot afford t.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
BY THE HASKIN SERVICE.

@. What States do not require au-
tomobile drivers to be licensed?-
G. S. S.
A. Louisiana, South Dakota and
Wyoming are the only three States
which have no drivers license law.
@. What is the name of the bird
that lives on a raft?-W. A.
A. Grebes are Matched on a float
ing nest and are able to swim long
distances under water. They have
close, dense plumage that is COM
pletely waterproof, and instead OF
having webbed feet they possess a
separate membrane for each toe
The young birds when tired ride on
the mothers back among her wing
feathers.
@. Was Eddie Rickenbacker, the
famous aviator, at one time Gen.
Pershing's chauffeur?-M. G.
A. Capt. Rickenbacker was staff
driver on Gen. Pershing's staff from
June 9. 1917, until about July 81,
1917.
@. Please give some information
about the violin maker Albani.-
G. F. S.
A. Albani is the name of two vio-
lin makers. Matthias Albani, the
father, was born in March, 1921, and
died February 7, 1712. His son fol-
lowed the same craft but in EMU
lation of the Amatis with whom he
studied in Cremona.
@. Was Horace Greeley the man
who first used the phrase, go West,
young man"?-C. H. o.
A. John Babsone Lane Soule orig
mated the phrase Go West, young
man" Horace Greeley was attract
ed by the expression and used it in
an editorial in the New York Tri-
bune.
@. How is a ski-jumping record
taken? What is the record?-A. O
A. In ski jumping the record is
taken by measuring the distance to
which ski jumper goes on the
landing hill as measured from the
take-off. The distance record in the
last Winter Olympics was made BY
Sven Erickson of Sweden with a
jump of 249 feet. The American
ski-jumping distance record is 28s
feet, made by the late Torger Toxic
who was killed in Italy while with
the 10th Mountain Division.
@. I was honorably discharged ir
1912, after Is months service. Am
entitled to wear the Good Conduct
and Pre-Pearl Harbor Ribbons?-
G. j. K.
A. To be eligible for Good Con-
duct Ribbon a person must serve
with good conduct and high aver
age for grades received. The Army
gives it for one year of war service,
the Navy for three years active
duty. Pre-Pearl Harbor Ribbons are
awarded to those who enlisted for
a period of one year or more and
were on active duty before Pearl
Harbor and after September 8, 1899.
Application for permission to wear
these ribbons must be made to the
service from which you were dis
charged. All such ribbons are to
be worn only on the uniform.
@. How can I find out how many
engagement stars I am eligible to
wear on my area campaign ribbons
for naval battles?-G. E. R.
A. The Bureau of Naval Person
mel has issued 1l3-page book list
ing individual ships and units en-
titled to engagement stars for par
ticipation in operations and en-
gagements. This was mailed to all
ships and stations AS records are
received and authorization given fol
subsequent engagements, supple.
mental issues will be distributed
The book is not available for distri-
button except for official Use.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
On the Other Hand
Says Joining United Nations Makes
Necessary Change in National Motto

let the experiment in Christianity
fail.
Peace on earth. Good will toward
men. Great progress can be made
in the realization of the new world
ideal if we hold fast to the ideal
itself. That we can do if, whenever
the occasion arises, we remind our
selves of the new national motto:
Our country, may she ever be
right"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

which the peo-
pie of the world
might live at
peace with one
another, the phi
losophy which
took His name
and came to be
called the Chris
tan religion, we
are still advance
ing by fits and
starts, and with
many setbacks
and W a y W a r d
meanderings, to-
ward the reali-
10 tion IF tho
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
SIS, 900 Added to A. &P. Pay

Employees of the Great Atlantic
& Pacific Tea Co. in the Washing
ton, Baltimore and Harrisburg area
have received $35, 900 in the form Of
additional Christmas compensation,
w. B. Scrimger, vice president in
charge of this area, said today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

steal programs
h a v e b e e n
planned. Pag-
eants also will
be given and
some groups will
60 Ii n g.
Some Of the
services will be
h e d tomorrow
mo r n ing and
e v e n in 6 and
others Christmas
eve and Christ
mas Day.
The. 10th an
nual community
Christian sery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
By LoweH MelIeft

One thousand, nine hundred and
forty-five years after the birth of
the Man who put into simple words
the only practical philosophy by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

Every man in the armed forces
was prepared to give his life for the
safety of his country. Your dollars
put into Victory Loan Bonds now
may restore health to q disabled
veteran. r
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22
Answers to
Questions

A reader can get the answer to any
question. of fact by writing The Evening
NE. washington 2, D. c. Please in
close 3 cents for return postage.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

District churches will observe
Christmas with special programs.
In many churches elaborate mu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-12-22

SALVATION ARNIY'S CHRISTMAS PARTY-Mrs. Harold H.
right wife of Associate Justice Burton of the Supreme
Court presents check and gift package to the first family to
gifts the Salvation Armys Christmas party
erday family includes Mrs Pauline Barnard 725 Sixth
street Sc children Jackie Lee TO- and Mary Ann,
Maj. Longino left divisional commander of the Sal
walton Army looks on Star Staff Photo.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
Lavish Costumes
TO Be Used In
Musical "Katinka"

The harem scene will be
seemed with costumes from the
New York production of the
quarter million dollar spectacle
of Allah Be Praised"
Clarence Nordstrum returns to
the Zoo as the commediene of
,he show. He has played the role
of Thadeus Hopper at revival
of Katinka at the Paper Mill
Playhouse, Millburn, New Jersey
last season. This role is one of
his finest roles.
Adelaide Bishop and Donald
Gage will again be seen as the
Homantic interest in this show
md Jean Greenwell the Lutz of
Student Prince" will be seen in
the great role of Boris.
This will be a dancing show
presenting for the first time the
ballet chorus. Modern dances
will be done by Gil Johnson and
Marilyn Hightower, stars of
many New York and Hollywood
musical productions.
Tickets are now on sale daily
at Grinnell's and Zoo box office
nightly.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29


0here does it lurk?
There is a rising young gen.
Grafton of actresses who are u.s.
ing grandma's devices to cap
ture that elusive feminine some
thing called allure. They be-
lieve in the well-turned ankle,
the throaty voice and the pair of
roguish eyes-f m | e wiles
which have bewitched mankind
since Adam and still do!
Angela Lansbury demonstrat-
ed few such in "Gaslight" and
THE Picture of Dorian Gray"
Hers were the q.aint, wistful
qualities of the mauve decade
effective enough though to win
her an Academy Award nomina-
ton.
Audrey Totter, another rising
newcomer, has voice that's
been labeled "out of this world .
Gloria Grahame, on the other
nd, is of the Mona Lisa-Mis-
t1iguette-Fifi Dorsay sc h o ].
When Gloria rolls her eye, the
males in an audience groan hap
PLY. Upon the release of her
first picture Blonde Fever" the
mean average temperature of the
American male population shot
sky high.
June Allyson, Diana Lynn and
Anne Baxter are other youngs-
ters of the demurc school of act
ing perhaps best personified is
Donna Reed, the actress Amer
ican servicemen overseas have
voted most often the girl they'd
''most like to come home to"
They may try to hide their
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

For good measure, this fistic
classic takes place in the blazing
room, with fiery debris falling
all about the combatants.
A highlight occurj when Fos-
ter, whip in hand, beats Kodiak
down the length of the blazing
interior until he is finally caught
and pinned in the Wreckage by a
falling beam. At least that's
what Foster thinks.
The fight, which runs a full
six minutes of screen time, took
nine full days to film. Forty-five
sets of drapes went up in flames,
and fifteen firemen stood by dur
ing every take to rush in and ex-
tinguish the blaze.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
Brawny Actor Batt|ed
His Way To Film Fame

HOLLYWOOD IS pc Il a D-
j h n H o d al k has literally
fought" his way to screen prom
inence.
Being in "sock" pictures is
getting to be a habit with Kodiak
and while he sometimes yearns
for gentler things, by and large
he likes the idea.
His past screen fistic brawls,
however, fade into insignificance
when compared with a fight in
which he engages as the hero of
1.-THE Harvey Girls" a fight in
which Preston Foster and Jack
Lambert not only throw punches
and kicks in his direction, but
few kerosene lamps, two or three
blazing two-by-fours, a couple of
wagon wheels and a black snake
whip-just to let him know they
slight him.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
JAW Preparing
Sound Film

DETROIT, June % - r. j.
Thomas, president of the UAW-
CIO, recently announced the
preparation and production by
the union of a one-reel sound
color cartoon on tolerance and
racial discrimination. The film is
being produced in Hollywood
and will be ready for release in
the early fall, he said.
Thomas said that the story for
the UAW film was written by
Ring Lardner, Jr., and is being
made by United Film Produc-
tions, Inc, Hollywood, Califor-
MIA.
This is the second film pro-
duction by the UAW-CIO, the
first being Hell Bent for Elec-
ton" produced last year, which
was seen by over four million
people.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

SOl0ler IN new YORK lily 1Of the
first time, on a 48-hour pass, and
time, on a 48-hour pass, and
Judy, as lovely girl who takes
the lonely serviceman to her
heart.
Directed with genuine under
standing by Vincente Minnelli,
who made Meet Me in st.
Louis" and handsomely pro-
duced by Arthur Freed, The
Clock" is a success in any lam
guage.
You'll be enchanted by the
adventures of the romantic
couple as they meet by accident
in New York's vast Penn Sta
ton, and there begin 43-hour
romance of joys and sorrows
that will keep you enthralled
every minute of the pictures
running time.
The picture is full of beautiful
moments, as Judy and Bob go
through their adventures, losing
each other twice in the big city
in the process. They have a
heart-breakingly hilarious time
trying to obtain a marriage Ii
cense, and then they do, there
are further touching scenes as
they scurry around trying to find
someone who will perform the
marriage ceremony.
Three is credit for everyone
connected with the picture. Judy
and Bob turn in their best per-
formances, and supporting actors
keenan, Wynn, James Gleason,
Ruth Brady and Marshall
Thompson are outstanding in
their roles. Wynn, by the way,
as happy inebriate trying to be
sociable, turns in one of the most
hilarious scenes ever filmed in a
lunch-room episode with Miss
Garland, Walker and Gleason.
All in all, "The Clock" is a
picture that must be paced at the
very top of your movie shopping
list.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

light under a hustle but it still
shines through!
F-THE-DAY"
Jack emmy recalls the story
about the warden of peni-
tentiary who was looking over
the new arrivals. Among them
was small, wizened-lOoking
individual, who seemed to take
it very hard, signing so deeply
that the ward en- asked,
Whats the matter, mani"
'It's that sentence the judge
gave me-" mourned the new
arrival. II just can't do all
that time"
How much are -ou doing?"
inquired the warden.
"Life!w
WELL" said the warden.
helpfully, "just do what you
can of it,"
Alan Ladd got a novel send off
from his daughter, Alana, when
he left his Los Feliz home to re-
port for the opening days film
ing on Paramount's "The Blue
Dahlia."
'Lani," who was three on
April 81, was on hand to bid
Ladd goodbye.
go to work, Daddy" she said,
so you can buy Lani new
shoes"
At the UAW-CIO conference
Sat. entertainment was fur
nished by Arnold Shenofsky
the little boy who plays
mean accordian and walks
around in patched pants.
Others who tap-danced to the
enjoyment of all were a team
of two and one single-they
were Delphine Darowski age
IL, Jean Darowski, age 8, and
a little spunk of a girl only Z
years old, Dorothy Darowski.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
Sinofro Has A Rival!
Guess Who?-GobIe!

HOLLYWOOD - Warn
ing to Mr.. Sinatra - Clark
Cables back and he sings!
On the set of This
Strange Adventure" when
Director Victor Fleming
broke the news to the star
that he was to sing "The
Trolley Song" in a short
scene while driving his car,
Gable shrugged, said he
didn't know it.
Fleming produced a re-
cOrding made by Judy Gar
land, played it until Gable
had it memorized and now
Clark's deep voice will be
heard in the "clang, clang,
clang of the trolley"
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
Star Adds Skunk
To Pet Collection

HOLLYWOOD - Margaret
O'Brien has added another new
pet to her collection of dogs,
birds, and rabbits.
This time it's a skunk-"And
he's really lovely pet for he
follows me around all the time
but never gets in the way" ex-
planned the 8-year old M-G-M
star.
Although the skunk has been
carefully deodorized, Margaret
has given him an appropriate
name.
1t is "Stinky."
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

dollars in gold bullion from his
fathers ship.
y r y
Though they didn't know who
n was, a lot of people still re-
member the tenor who sang
The Rose of Tralee" in 'HThe
Il former" while Victor McLag-
len emerged from a building
with his sinister reward. The
tenor is Larry Burke, and he
sings the title song in Those En-
dearing Young Charms"
Twentieth Century-Fox won
out over other studios and
shared Burl Ives for a picture
He's the balladeer whose sing
ing in "Sing Out, Sweet Land"
was one of the hits of New
York's theatrical season this
year. His first film will be a
te b icolOr version of
Smokey. While in Holly
wood he'll continue with his
Sunday night radio Readers
Digest" shows, with the rest of
the program coming from New
York.
Richard Tucker is likely to be-
come one of radios headliners,
so if you want to be in on his
debut listen when he replaces
John Charles Thomas on Sunday
afternoons over NBC late in
July. Tucker is one of the Met
Opera company's ten
ors
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

Now Maj. Andre Baruch's af-
fairs are set, and Bea's on the
air with Starlight Serenade, .
on Mutual Thursdays. Though
she's young, she's a veteran en-
tertainer; she became a profes-
sional at the age of six. And be-
cause she always knew just how
she wanted to sing, she studied
everything but singing; her
method is all her own.
George Rats first RKO pic
ture is Johnny Angel" a ro-
mantle mystery. 1t revolves
around the efforts of Raft TO
racketeers who killed his father
and highjacked eight million
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

benefit of sar-
ongs or out-of-
the : corner of
t h e e ye
glances. What
have they got
that makes the
males behave
like a bunch of
kids out for re-
cess! The we'll
known appeal,
of course, but
n a.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
FILM NEWCOMER

John Lund, Broadway stage
sensation in THE Hasty Heart,
has left the show for Hollywood
to begin his Paramount contract
and an eventual star build up.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
BEEF FOR G. Us

Joel McCrea, star of Para
mounts THE Unseen" recently
sold 500 head of beef cattle
raised on his Moorpark, Calf,
ranch, to the Army.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
The Clock Is Grand Film
With New Starring Team

Truly, every second of THE Clock" is heartbeat.
This new Metro-GoldwynMayer hit at the Valentine
Theatre Garland movie team in
picture you'll want to again and Clock
tender heartwarming OF between Bob as
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
STAGE ScREENERADI
leased by Western Newspaper Unic
BY VIRGINIA VALE


By VIRGINIA VALE
REA Wain's new program is one
~ of the high lights of radios
summer season. She's been do
ing guest shots, marking time,
refusing to tie herself to any
definite commitment-like many
another army wife, she wanted
to be free TO join her husband
any time, any place. Efforts to
lure her to radio programs en-
anating from Hollywood failed
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
It's True
Cinema Circles Charm Subtle
What Charms Do The Movie StarIets Have
BY Burny Zawodny

What inspires the male wolf whistle?
Is June Alyson in sweater Dottie Lamour sarong
her Williams in a bathing suit?
Yep-its all of these it's something
Bacalrs the walk of Betty CRADLE
of Betty Hutton.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29
MATURING ROLE

In Paramount's ITO Each His
Own" Olivia DeHavilland, in
cidentally, will have five leading
men.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1945-06-29

And that's not all.
What about the screen charm
ers who evoke whistles without