davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
Brain Game

Civ. yourself 10 for each correct answer
through question sir, 40 each for the
remaining two questions. ANY score IS or
higher Ia excellent.
What outstanding Hollywood
performer heads the 1945
Sister Kenny drive against
infantile paralysis?
2-Joe Louis, world heavy
weight champion, has signed
contract TO defend his
championship in match
with Billy Conn. When is
the fight to take place?
3-True or false: (a) The
bridgehead the Allies were
fortunate enough 10 cap
ture intact was AT Remagen
on the Rhine River (bl The
University of Virginia was
founded by George Wash
ington.
4-The steam locomotive sud-
denly reduced travelling dis
tances. in time, to a tenth
of what they had been
through all history. Did this
happen in the 18th or 18th
century?
5, For which of the following
troubles would you consult
a dcrmatologist: (a) flat
tire. tb) a skin rash; Cc)\
crooked teeth in a growing
child.
6 Which is the most important
river flowing into the Dead
Sea?
Who are the Igorots and
what great service did they
perform in the late war?
1Whst s the name Of the
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
California Protests
Social Planning

virtual condition of political, social
and economic SERVITUDE.
The social planners have had
their appetite for power WHETTED
by this fragrant experiment in totali-
tarianism.
1t is completely free of state au-
thority.
It is even absolved of all respon-
sibility to Congress in the matters
of policy and expenditure.
1T HAS created new form of polit-
Il ical and social domination in the
United States that is alien to Amer
ican democracy, and it has imposed
a new form of slavery upon many
Americans that is repugnant to all
Americans.
Naturally and inevitably, the
bureaucrats and totalitarians In
Washington want MORE of that
kind of power.
That is the reason behind the
many bills now pending in Congress
for the creation of more regional
authorities" patterned after the
Tennessee Valley Authority, and
designed to create permanent federal
powers in as many states as possible
and probably in ALL states eventu-
ally.
California is protesting and op-
posing such a program in connection
with the Central Valley project, as
an unwarranted infringement upon
the interests and rights of the
PEOPLE of California.
THE other American states SINH
L larly threatened by the totalitar
ian scheme of regional authority"
should JOIN with California in its
protest and opposition.
AS the California Chamber of
Commerce says:
"Federal authorities like the
Tennessee Valley Authority are A
DANGEROUS WELDING OF ECO
NOMIC CONTROL AND POLIT-
ICAL POWER which threaten
Interference in social and cultural
activities.
"No proposed federal regional
authority is answerdble to Congress
for the expenditure of its revenues,
and they are, therefore, DANGER
Gus INSTRUMENTS OF GOV
ERNMENT.
When De surrender control
oUer the SPENDING of public
money, We SURRENDER CON-
troll OF GOVERNMENT"
:. 5 GAS
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
knowledge Test
BY DIR. SABINA CONNOLLY

Give yourself for each Of tn, first
five questions and 9 for tn, last question.
Score. $40, brilliant; rs, bright; As,
average: o-s, dull.
1.-The first war vessel of the
American navy was built of:
(a) Connecticut oak, (bl
Maine pine, (c) New York
maple.
2-Codeine is found in: (a
henna, (b) sarsaparilla. Cc)
opium.
3-The Field of the Cloth Of
Gold was not far from: (a)
U Bath. England; (b) Calais,
France; (c) Rome, Italy.
4-If you should ever own A
dhow, it would like like a:
ta) flute; (b) dog; tc) boat.
5-Flnish Woodrow Wilson's ia
nous saying. The World
must be made safe for -":
(a) peace; (b) civilians; tc)
democracy.
Sin the Hall Of Fame are
these names, label one of
each pair with his right pro-
feSsion (a) poet-Walt Whit
man or William Penn? (b)
song writer-Roger Williams
y or'Stephen Foster? Co actor
~ Rufus Choate or Edwin,
Booth? (dD teacher-Mark
Hopkins or Elias Howe?
te) sculptor--Joseph Henry
or Augustus Saint -Gaudens?
ANSWERS on opposite page)
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01

THE California State Chamber of
Il Commerce is currently conducting
an energetic campaign to persuade
and if necessary, to compel-the fed
eral government to live up to its
original obligations and commit
ments with respect to federally-
financed water project that has been
in process of development in that
state for a number of years.
The campaign is not of exclusive
interest to California, but is of very
real concern to many other states
where similar federal projects are
being developed or contemplated,
and where the same questions of
ultimate federal intention may be
raised.
THE great Central Valley water
l. project in California, designed to
develop the fabulous agricultural,
industrial and mineral resources of
the vast Sacramento and San Joa-
quin valleys, was originally under
taken by the federal government
with the definite understanding that
upon completion it would be con-
trolled and operated solely under
STATE AUTHORITATIVE REIN
bursement to the federal government
out of water and power revenues
over a period of 40 years.
Similar federal projects have
been undertaken in other states, with
the same or similar understanding.
But now there are various bills
pending in Congress, having as their
purpose the creation of so called
regional authorities" to rule per-
manently and totally over the areas
in which such projects are located
the effect being, if the bills are
passed, to forever DEPRIVE the
individual states of all authority over
the water and power and the infinite
variety of other resources developed
within their own domain
THE advocates of this policy of
l. perpetual federal power within
the states are the bureaucratic and
CoMMUNISTIC "social planners
in Washington and elsewhere who
have a great appetite for kind of
power not ordinarily derived from
water projects - namely, P0LITI-
CAL AND SOCIAL power.
Their pattern is the extrava-
gantly expensive and VIGOROUSLY
ToTALITARIAN Tennessee Valley
Authority, which has reduced a good
part of the American southland 10 a
hLC I'VE nErRnlI 1lMEx
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
opment and prosperity. be dismissed, and
the enormous burden Of our public debt he
reduced."-CaICin Coolidge.
Reeonversiion Policies
BY E. F. TOMPklNS
PART II

A MERICA'S reconversion from a war economy to a
"A peace economy will be retarded or accelerated
according to the wisdom with which the federal govern
ment proceeds.
In this sector major responsibility rests upon
Congress-
The Congress is being implored and "pressured" to
continue unnecessary powers in effect and to pass
a veritabe of sociaistc legislation which would
inevitably destroy system of free enterprise
Congress must not submit to these false counsels
and demagogic impulses.
The American free-enterprse system yielded the
unprecedented industrial and agricultural production that
saved Allies from conquest and starvation and that
achieved total victory in the for ourselves
Our freeenterprise system gain for us an equally
triumphant peace.
1t would consequently be sheer folly for America to
abandon or to weaken at this historic time the system
which has developed unrivaled standard of living and
which, time of dres peril, has preserved for
national existence
THERE are, conversely, certain things that CON
l. GRESS do at to STRENGTHEN and
STIMULATE the free-enterprise system.
We need a just, equitable and economically sound
FEDERAL TAN LAW that will encourage BUSINESS
INVESTMENT and succor the grievously distressed
MIDDLE CLASS which Is the backbone of our progress
and prosperity.
We need reasonable and honest LABOR LAWS
that will substitute industrial peace for industrial
fct and that will assert THE RIGHTS OF WORKERS
instead of promoting the predatory designs and selfish
interest of LABOR RACKETEERS and LABOR
BOSSES.
We need to get the federal government out of
business.
We need to demobize the huge bureaucracy that
swels the federal pay rolls.
We need a statute affecting administrative agencies
to re-estabsh the constitutional principle of govern
ment by law and not by men,"
THERE also certain things that the EXECUTIVE
Il BRANCH of the government do at once.
The executive branch can rid itself of radicals and
economic planners who do not believe the American
system.
Instead of leaning these subverters the executive
branch find among the business men, the bankers the
lawyers and the engineers of America THE BEST
BRAINS IN THE WORLD to help conduct its affairs and
formulate its policies.
The federal government learned how to draft" the
abilities of the nation in order to win the war
Confronted by the enormous problems of war pro-
duction, the government turned to PRODUCERS-and
got WAR PRODUCTION.
Our peace industries were converted and expanded
by OUR INDUSTRIALISTS.
The tremendous tasks of financing the war were per-
formed for us BY OUR BANKS-BY THE FINANCIERS.
The postwar task of reassemblng America s
assembly lines and of reemployng millions of workers
is ANOTHER JOB for PRODUCERS and not for
POLITICIANS or SOCIAL REvOLUTIONARIES
Continued Thursday)
WHAT DO You KNOW?
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
WHAT DO You KNOW?

building in New York City
dedicated to the memory OF
Wendell Willkie?
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01

~When i became president IL was per-
fectIy apparent that the KEY by which the
way could be opened Ia national progress
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01
FAIR
ENOUGH
o.
BY esfbrook y
PeeIer y

CHARLIE CHAPLIN reap
- peared few days ago in
Hollywood, on the sidelines.
watching the mob which block
AIDED the Paramount studio at
the climax OF a series of riots.
arising from jurisdictional
dispute, ably exploited by the
Communists who infest the prin-
cipal source OF oar popular en-
-teftainnert and boldly proclaim
that propaganda is their chief
mission.
Chaplin was not in the mob,
be it noted, but on the sidelines.
/ believe ii is doubtful that
this man ever will be seen in a
new movie in the United States
although, If we should deport
him for cause after more than
30 years, he might be used by
the Communists in some other
land for missionary films 10 he
shown in the Balkans and Latin
America.
All matters considered, / do
not understand why he has not
been deported To his native Eng
land even though England might
regard this as deliberately un-
friendly act.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-01

Give yourself 10 for each correct snsv'r
through question sir. 40 each for the
remaining t~O questions. ANY score ss or
higher Ia excellent. =
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
Dog S Prestige
At a New High
CANNES Win Added Respect For
Contribution On War Front
And Home Front

After 80 months of war the pres.
tige of the dog in America is at a
new high, states a report of the
Gaines Dog Research Center. New
York City.
Principal reason for this, Of course,
is the outstanding contribution made
by dogs on every front where Amer
leans are fighting. They serve in many
branches Of the armed services-as
sentry and attack dogs, messenger
dogs, scout dogs. Red Cross dogs,
sledge dogs and pack dogs. Already
many. of the dogs have given their
lives in the performance Of their du-
ties and in order to save the lives of
the men to whom they were assigned.
But Americas dogs are serving
their country equally we'll on the
home front. Their companionship is
a stimulus to morale in the home.
They are helping fill that empty
place in the family circle. and they
are protecting homes from which
men have gone to war. An estimated
IS million dogs are in Americas
homes today.
Just how integral a part of the
home the dog has become is indi-
Gated in Il recent survey which
showed that AZ per cent of Americas
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26

BY liver A. Rood. Secretary
treasurer, revealed that during
1914 the association extended
1912, 636. 90 in credit to farmers
and stockmen in four counties.
These loans, nine percent more
than In 1913, materially assisted
farmers in this section in attain
ing high production to meet war
needs. Mr.. Rood's report also
showed that association members
now own $63,875 90 of the or.
ganization's capital stock. 1t is
the associations goal to place
stock ownership entirely in the
hands of its farmer.members who
now control its operation.
Lloyd Campbell, of Williams,
and j. l.. Schaefer, of Chester.
were reelected directors. Hold
over directors are A. E. Kathan
of Brady, Charles Higgins, of
Browning, and Sam Potter o I
Kelvin.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26

Three popular misconceptions about
CANNES are here debunked by the
Gaines Dog Research Center. New
York City.
The country dog does not live
longer than the city dog. AS matter
Of fact. the exact reverse is true:
The Efespan of the average city dog
is two to three years longer than that
OF his country cousin. Chief reason
for this is the better care city dogs
receive. particularly in the matter of
feeding. City dogs, of course. are not
exposed to the natural hazards en-
countered by country dogs.
A dog that bolts his food is not
undernourished. 1t is natural for
dog to wolf or gulp his meals. The
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26

dog owners feel their dogs mean
more today than they did in peace
time, in addition to SO per cent who
said they had not changed their high
opinion of their dogs. The same sur
vey also sought to find out what
owners would do if the production Of
dog foods were cut down. Fifty eight
per cent OF the dog owners questioned
said they would share the family ra-
tons with their dog, and an addi-
tional 38 per cent said they would
keep their dog and make the best OF
1t. Only an lnfiniteSimal six -tenths OF
one per cent of dog owners said they
would dispose Of their dog.
Americas experience with dogs as
a morale factor closely parallels that
of wartime England. After the war
broke out in 1889, the British dis
couraged the keeping of canine pets.
The undesirable effect this action had
on the nations morale-the British,
like the Americans, are great dog
loving people--soon led to reversal
of policy. and today the keeping of
dogs in the British Isles is not only
encouraged but their required food is
specially provided for.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
snERIFF's SALE

In The District Court Of The
Ninth Judicial District OF The
State OF Montana, In And For
County OF Glacier.
Sherburne Mercantile c. M
pany, a corporation. Plaintiff. .
Versus Robert M. Uhlig, Defen-
dant.
To be sold at Sheriff's Sale at
the front door of the Court House
at the City of Cut Bank. Glacier
County, Montana, on Saturday
the 10th day of February, A. D,
1915 at 200 o'clock P. NJ, of said
day. all the right, title and inter.
est of the above named defendant
in and to the following real prop
erty, to-wit:
The south fifty feet of Lot elev-
en- of Block twenty-five (22) of
the IoWnslte OF Browning, Mon
tana and that tract or parcel of
land living and being in the Coun-
ty of Glacier, and the State of
Montana. described as follows:
Beginning at a point 1856 feet
north of the southeast corner of
the SW4SW4 of section two (2),
township thirty-two 1927 north,
range eleven (l1) west. thence
north 1926 feet. thence ives t
134.03 feet. thence south 325 feet.
thence east l34.03 feet to the
point of beginning. containing
one acre more or less.
Dated at Cut Bank, Montana.
this 10th day Of January. 1915.
A. E Armstrong,
Sheriff of Glacier Coun-
ty, Montana.
BY H. G. Ewing,
Under Sheriff.
First publication January 10. 1915
Last publication February, 3, 1915
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
RaiI Quiz

How did William F. Cody come
TO be known as Buffalo Bill7"
The famous western scout and
Indian fighter earned the picturesque
nickname of Buffalo Bill" as result
of his contract to supply buffalo meat
to the construction forces engaged in
building the Union Pacific Railroad.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
GAINES DOC RESEARCH esNIs]

trait is believed a carry-over from
primitive days when dogs ran in
packs and each had to eat fast to get
his share of captured food. Another
fact: The structure of the dogs
mouth and throat is unlike that of
most domesticated animals.
You cannot tell purebred dog by
his black-roofed mouth. The mouths
of many cross-breds are black as
midnight: The black tongue is pecu-
liar to the Chow Chow, and some
authorities hold that black or par
TALLY black tongue is an indication
OF Chow blood somewhere along the
line even though given animal may
have no other hint of Chow resem-
blance or characteristics.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
Importance Of
FoodProduction
Is Discussed

Food production this year is
just as essential to our nations
war effort as it was in 1914, J.
w. Bradley Secretary of t h e
Production Credit Corporation of
Spokane, told members of the
Conrad Production Credit asso.
citation at their annual meeting
at Cut Bank. last Saturday.
While some shifts in the produce
ton pattern will be needed in
line with changing demand situa-
tions, M. Bradley said the over.
all needs will continue to be
great.
Even though the Europe an
phase of t he war should end
prior to the l945 harvest season.
we still must erase the Japanese
menace in the southwest Pacific.'
said tn speaker. Our farm
front is .Nst as essential as the
battle front and it is our respon-
sibility to make certain that we
have plenty of food for our
armed forces. for civilians, for
our allies and for relief needs.
Lend lease requirements might
b e reduced after Germany i 3
whipped but the now occupied
countries will need American
food"
Mr.. Bradley pointed to tn e
need for counselling with return
ing war veterans who are in
terested in becoming farmers.
While many of these young men
came direct from the farm, there
will be others who have had no
farm experience and who will
need real guidance. he said.
Particular attention, in his opin-
ion, should be given to those who
wish to purchases farms on the
present inflated market. In such
cases. Mr.. Bradley believes atten-
ton should be called to the long
time earning capacity Of the land
aod to the danger of assuming
heavy debt loan which must be
repaid with returns from h e
farm when commodity prices are
far below present wartime prices
The Credit Corporation official
also urged farmers to get their
houses in order' for postwar
years He cited figures to show
that farmers. generally. have
capitalized on increased farm in.
come t o reduce mortgage n
debtedness. In addition. he said,
they have accumulated bonds and
other liquid assets which will
help to finance the replacement
Of old equipment and put the
farm plant in efficient shape for
production in postwar years. Mr..
Bradley predicted bright future
for such cooperative credit agen.
cies as the Production Credit As
sociations.
The annual report, submitted
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
RaiI Quiz

What is common carrier rail.
road?
A railroad which provides the Ell
eral public with transportation serv-
ice for compensation is a common
carrier. A common carrier is required
to carry all goods offered when &C.
commodations are available, and
when the fixed price for such service
is rendered.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1945-01-26
Assembly Of God Church

Sunday School at 10 a. m.
Morning worship at II a. m.
Evening revival hour at 7:45.
m.
Tuesday Bible study at 7:45
p. m.
Cordial Invitation to everyone
Raymond A. Bache, Pastor.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
Refugees Family i'm =.

Ice sgt Paul Chovsn OF Conner
station and Mrs ChOyan-at
1914 Packard
Her reunion with rcr family 4
few days ago IN Bayonnc y. j..
was the FIRST ume she had seen
any of them since four years ago
WfCH ne ECSJapo TOOK her nom
their home for questioning
Her father. Mateusz 40 was
,u-p pocicd of anil-Nali acuIty.
-7ka was questioned tor TWO weeks
IN Az effort 70 make her inCrlmi-
nate her father At interval, she
was stripped and beaten with a
whip
After 'wo weeks ol tins her
QucsuOncr, gave up and shipped
her 20 the RaAenSbrucCk conccn-
lraLon camp for women
In her story IN tho Times
which was widely reprinted
throughout the country she gave
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
1000 Rental
Cases Sifted

Two thousand landlords in the
Detroit metropolitan area, today
were under investigation on
charges that they have failed to
file with the OPA their rent regis
Iations as required by the rent
control law.
c. Walter Healy chief enforce
ment attorney for the rent control
division -ef-tAe OPA, revealed that
several hundred landlords face
federal court action in the inn
mediate future.
He said that the court will be
asked 70 issue mandatory lnJunc-
tions compelling the landlords TO
file the registrations and restrain
ing them from collecting addi-
tional rentals until they have
complied.
In cases where the OPA is satis-
fed that failure to file the regis
tration is wilful on the part OF the
owners, criminal action will be
sought. Healy said. Under the
rent control law, which went into
effect June !, 1912, tenants who
have been paying above ceiling
rents are entitled 10 institute
triple damage suits against the
landlords.
The maximum rentals permitted
landlords is based on the rentals
collected April, 1871.
Healy said that the landlords
mostly were owners of single
houses and flats.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
City Civilian
Goods Surveyed

A sample survey to obtain data
on shortages OF clothing and
household goods was begun in
Detroit today by L. S census bu-
reau aides. II is under the di-
recuon of Mrs. Julia T. Kuhl,
supervisor Of the special surveys
division of the bureau OF census.
he information witt bT turned
over TO the WPB and other fed
eTal agencies.
Housewives are being asked
about the availability Of clothing
for men boys, girls and infants,
and whether quality has been
satisfactory. Among household
items TO be checked will be
screens, scissors, galvanized boil
crs. clothing pins, alarm clocks
sewing machines, appliances ano
equipment
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
US. Fines
Lot Owner

A SIS fine and 30-day suspended
Jail sentence was handed down by
Federal Judge O'Brien to Nicolae
Danceo of 1858 Greely, when he
appeared today on a contempt
Charge for failing TO obey court
order 10 let the government have
his two lots for housing purposes.
O'Brien told Danceo the moment.
he interferes with the government
workers constructing federal hous-
ing on two lots across from his
home, he must serve the Jail sem
tence. A similar 30-day sentence
was given Danceo's wife, Eliza
beth last year.
a contempt charge against Dan.
ceo's daughter, Sadie, was dis
missed by O'Brien. He said she
was not responsible for her par
ents' action. Danceo contended
the governments rental of $40
yearly was not sufficient and that
he misunderstood" the procedure.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
Sees Peril
To Greece

4 series Of celebrations IN honor
OF HE T21tF anniversary Of Greek
independence was climaxed last
night at the ST. Sophia Church
65S Macomb, by an address by an
American born Greek. just re-
turned from a German concentra-
ton camp. He told the group that
the independence of Greece Is al
stake
THE present political trend in
Greece" said Angeles Tendes,
., who left America 10 live in
Athens al The age OF 5, els to
deprive us Greeks of our indie
pendence and establish a mon
archy."
Tendc>. who returned 20 thi,
country as an exchange prisoner
was arrested by gestapo agents II
November, 1912, when they dis
covered ne was an American ciu
zen.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-27
THE WEATHER

1r..-r ara t...Eif, Partly cloudy frl!-
f.rasar L,wrerAflTs tgr!Eft about 80
IH..s, tura1sE tt.u'.r 30 moderate Ntlds
DETROIT DATA
Tempe .-rgfet sunday HigHcst Ts degrees
err.r fI mean 90
Departure from NAL temperature sunday
20 degrees
Departure ..ru a.rus. temperature since
Jan -11l crglatt
ItUuD.aflIrf one year ago today Highest
f- degree, lowest go mean -.
4Fr ps.atl..s tI.s cate ln past - wears
f.r-rst. ce- ees .a 1905 lowest IL N
1857
Psagsc humidity sunday 80 n
tl+ 30 m. 7s $50 . n IS
30 U 60r
F-rUHI'arl.. g 'as' - hours ending q,
so 'HceE. none
Departure lem normal precipitation since
la. -is3 ilcres.
uer.sr osys Z. SUNDAY March o.. s.
E.rHs' i1I March 25 20
Accumulated degree days this month 494.
Normal desrrr days for March 9e2