davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10
COTTAGE DAMAGED

Police are investigating lhe
complaint Of a property owner al
33 Maple street. when a brick
was thrown through the window
of a cottage in the rear of the
place. Someone entered the
dwelling, pulled lighting fixtures
loose and upset furniture ana
furnishings, the report stated.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10
Pfc. Nelson ziehn
Wounded in Combat
M. Clemens Soldier
Injured March 26

Pfc. Nelson Ziehm, 25-year-
old infantryman, was wounded
in action March 26, some
where in Germany, his wife,
Virginia, of 43 Clair avenue
was advised today by the War
Department.
Pvt. Ziehm's parents, Mr..
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10
BURGLARS TAKE TOOLS

Looting of summer home,
owned by Mrs. f. II. Trelck, OF
1884 Flanders avenue, Detroit,
is under investigation by Dep
uty Sheriff Richard DeKete-
laere. The burglary, reported
during the weekend, was on
p mold avenue, off Croker
boulevard. Carpenters tools.
locks, nails, coal and miscellan-
eous items were among the loot.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10

indianapolis, the capital city
Of Indiana, was not even started
until 1920, four years after the
state was admitted to the Union
In 1921 it was designated the
capital.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10

and Mrs. Fred Ziehm, reside
on the Whiskey road, north OF
Mount Clemens.
The wounded soldiers two
children, Joyce, l year, and
Marilyn, 2, live with their
mother in Mount Clemens.
Pvt. Ziehm has been in the
service for one year and has
been overseas since November,
1914.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-04-10

The home Of John and Priscilla
Alden still stands in Duxbury,
Mass. Near it is a monument to
Capt. Miles Standish.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
BY James
f. Young
ROAD TO TOKYO

4u,Art ot s,Ntua IN, Rr,rr, sun
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

prise" and the market economy"
provoking wars, wars INTERRUPT
or DESTROY free enterprise and
the markets.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

"A crS executives pounced on A
statement, perhaps unguariod.
by General Motors that. unless
II could create parts for otho'
manufacturers. the entire auto
m q bile industry must close.
This. the union said. was an
admission that General Motor.
was a monopoly. That is =
plausible touch.
Bt, going another step. the
union admits that il is a higher
and moro powerful monopoly
when IL boasts that is has closed
down tho monopoliStic company.
These are lust some ohscurcd
and forgotten realities. rediSCov-
ercd duSted of and presented
m t'1r 1nrcTcSts III intelligent
understanding
CopvriSht. ia4s. ~ KIM Features
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
Laski'S Imperialism

prise" and the market economy
provoking wars, wars INTERRUPT
or DESTROY free enterprise and
the markets.
THE notion is even more ludi.
crously false that Socialism and
planned economy mean peace.
Planned economy has been at
tempted many times-by the Baby
lonians under Hammarabi and by
the Romans under the Gracchi and
again under Diocletian, for examples.
But wars did not cease, neither
civil" nor foreign" wars.
Furthermore, the greatest lex
periments" in Socialism and
planned economy" ever made were
in Soviet Russia, Fascist Italy and
Nazi Germany and these en-
slaved lands, in which free enter
prise" and "the market economy"
were obliterated, were THE MA
TIONS THAT STARTED WORLD
WAR II.
A PLANNED economy did not dis
"A suade Hitler's National Social
ism from ravishing Czecho -Slovakia
and overrunning France - and also
attacking Communist Russia; nor
did Russia S "planned economy"
protect the Baltic republics and
Finland.
Prof Laski cannot have forgot
ten that World War II really began
when Hitlers "Socialism" and
planned economy" joined forces
with Stains planned economy"
and Socialism" in the fourth par.
tition of Poland.
A large part of the Laski address
was as usual paean of praise to
Soviet Russia, where-he said-"the
business man" has ceased to count"
and where-he should have said
the common people" count so little
that they have none of the luxuries
and few of the necessities of exist
ence.
They have no telephones in their
homes" no motor cars in their
garages" and hardly enough food
at their meager meals.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

won lis first Western Con-
ference football title this year.
What IS the name Of the
Indiana coach?
/ When Wiley Post circum-
navigated the globe IN an
airplane in 1881, no was ac-
CompanIed by -
) True or false. (al The mem.
bers Of the Triple Alliance.
which existed before World
War /. were Germany, Aus
tria and Turkey. (bl First
passenger railroad built in
the l.. ). was the r. and O.,
begun in 1923.
6 How many degrees, AZ the
equator is equal 10 one hour
= Caesar tellS us that Gaul
was divided pnto thee parts.
Can YOU name these partS7
s Outside Of the Bible what
book is said 10 have hecr The
most widely read hook Of the
eighteenth -ceniufll --
tAnswers on Page lsD
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
knowledge Test

Gi,, ,psrs,N oNE far sssh ~ tho er't
eys question, ana wv fef ths b't
gssstian seors 80 rF.liia0l -
sriIht. "a. a'srAts. o1. oull
The hero % the rod SHIRT
was ca Thaddeus kns-
ciusko. tb) Giuseppe Carr
bald lei LMalm.Lcp Robes
pierre
2-Easter viii come this year
on: "a April Il, loI March
IS (cl April /.
2-Eider down comes from; fsl
peacock, tb) duck, cI bird OF
paradise.
4 II some one offers YOU Shish
Kebah, viii YOU tai read .t,
tb)eat II, trl wear -
5 II is true ltbat NrhsrSas
Gandh. v aged a W. hl
rs lCl 81.
There is JUST one carrrr,
word for each ~ these 0isnt
ca Never examine tho tecf1
Of a gift ."-SL Jerome
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
WHAT DO YOU KNOW?

90 "Tt ie moro blessed n
C.,c than 90 Bible.
.rf Who gives himself with
aims feeds three. Himself.
rs nIuCCrlnc nolChhor. and
Lowell .dI God low
C'f = cheerful Bible.
Irf When j C7NSr you an
-i-------l l-.----f-uK an 80
Proverbs.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

WHILE his British Labor Party is
w making a start at it's task OF
socializing the United King d m,
Prof. Harold j. Laski is even now
prepared to apply his dogmas to the
whole world.
He declared as much at left
wing forum held in New York City
to propagandize the surrender of the
atomic bomb secret to Soviet Russia.
Calling for socialism on world
scale" under an international gov
ernment, Prof Laski decreed,
Gree enterprise and the market
economy mean WAR; Socialism and
planned economy mean PEACE"
1t is not often that pundit sue
ceeds in combining in one sentence
two errors as vast as these.
1T IS historically THE REVERSE
l. OF TRUTH that "free enter
prise" and "the market economy"
that is, unrestricted invention and
unfettered commerce have been
causes of war.
Commerce has always been one
Of the greatest civilizing agents
known and one of the greatest forces
for peace,
From the very beginning of re
corded time, the arts and sciences
have been developed and diffused by
commerce.
It was merchants of the Orient
who transmitted the arithmetic of
the Chaldeans and the alphabet of
the Phoenicians to the west.
It was merchants from Athens
and Corinth who transplanted the
classic Greek culture to Italy and
Gaul, and it was Latin merchants
and not Latin soldiers who implanted
Roman law in the nations of modern
Europe.
It was commerce as much as any
thing else that established the 13
colonies out of which our own nation
grew.
THERE have been wars aplenty,
L NOT caused by commerce, but
caused by POLITICS Of one kind or
another and occurring IN SPITE
OF COMMERCE.
The whole course Of history
teaches that, far from "free enter.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
POLITICAL
PARADE
BY George
RothweU Brown

THE Republican National Com
mittee cot out of the dilemma
presented by the Submittal Of
milk-and-water platform by
the party in Congress, in
manner that would do credit 10
Blondin crossing Niagara Falls
on tlGhtrope.
WhethFr the platform was
praised with FAINT damns or
damned with faint praise vas
problematlcal.
In short, the namby pamby
declaration Of principles ny the
great Republican statesmen IN
Congress who have been dem
onStratlng for months that they
haven't GOT any has hecn en-
dorSed' by the national COM
mlttee, but not adopted" "
TlIlS was slick way out II
Il was necessary.
II was required by tho fact
that Republican Gov Dwight
Green of Illinois had shown up
the weak knced senator's and
congressman by himself sub
hitting what amounted 10 a
platform of his own which had
teeth in it., and dealt with spe-
cific things, like the Russian
raid on the Baltic states. Pales-
tine, and loans 10 foreign coun-
tries. instead of dealing with
mealy-mouthed gcneralities.
TTE important feature was tho
Il fact that among those named
10 be consulted. and asked for
ideas ARE TIE REPUBLICAN
GOVERNORS Of the country.
This was belated recognition
by the Republican National
Committee of the outstanding
talents and abilities OF the gov
ernors.
1t was high time that this in
tellectual resource OF the party
was drawn upon
THESE governors arc closer
10 the people, they arc more
familiar, therefore. with the
problems. the aims. and the
aspirations Of the people.
There is every reason 10 be-
lieve that the r pu h can
governors will produce ConStruc-
tive ideas from which a party
platform worthy Of The mo-
mentous issues which confront
the nation al this time can be
formulated.
CUGAR-COATED though the
~ adroit report Of the resolu-
tions committee of the national
committee proved 10 be, never
theless il contained rehuke TO
the pussyfooterS in Washington.
II revealed 4 very consider
able opinion among prominent
Republicans. especially in tho
West and Middle West that
unless fortnight policy IS
pursued nv the party from now
on IL cannot hope 10 WIN cleo
tion,.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

NrtNwr NJ NFNlN
4 WEST COAST editor has
4 inquired whether l think
that the situation in Japan is
working smoothly. lie suggests
that with the cooperation Of
the japanese government We
might expect 4 considerable
reduction OF the estimated
100000 Americans who arc
scheduled 20 help police Japan
come next spring.
After the January general
elections, and for two months
following, l look for rcSur.
gcnce of nationalist elements
which have temporarily gone
underground.
Probably only a few thousand
Americans would be necessary
10 continue the occupation
The danger which | forcSce is
not in mass uprlSlncs but that
the japanese viii spiritually
rebuild themselves unless Wo
effectively remove two obstacles
in order 70 complete their de-
militariIatIon, mentally and
phychologlCally
EIRST, the supreme COM
Il m an 4 er representing tho
United Nations must prepare 10
remove from the public school
system the imperial reScrlpt on
education. He must not permit
the new photographs Of tho
emperor IN civilian clothes to
replace his military costume
picture.
Secondly. all Christina $
week and New Year events at
Shinto shrines should be pro-
hiblted. Not later than Feb. l,
1916, the KEY Shintn shunes
should he demolished.
/ have written my editor
friend that the cooperation
which the japanese are Offering
can he false ! am astoniShed
that a military atmosphere con-
tinueS 10 surround the emperor,
that the war minister is per-
mitted 10 speak in Parliament
and that military reserve
officers society list has been
approved.
4 MEXICAN corresponden Z 9
"a and news photographers
have. unfortunately conveyed
the. idea that tho emperor. IN
new court uniform, reported 10
his ancestors that Japan lost
the war" / can find no record
of even one member OF Gen.
MacArthur's staff who was with
the emperor when he visited
the grand shrine at ISe.
We helped the japanese on
their divine mission by per-
hitting thousands, including
school children. 10 carry their
national one-red-meat-ball flag.
The support which we are pro-
viding the imperial regime has
resulted already in an over
whelming reaction in Parlia-
ment, approved by Premier
Baron Shidehara, that parlia-
mentarians responsible for the
war were. i'm effect. maintain
ING the holy orders of The
emperor and. therefore. have
committed no serious crimes.
Very soon the emperor is tn
change from his monkey suit
70 = civilian zoot suit, and I
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

ths RHtnf sun
suppose kind hearted Amor
lcanS IN Tokyo viii permit HIM
10 take 4 special train N the
infamous and evil Shlnto shrine
near Nagoya 70 report on his
now muftl
I THINK the top officials arc
trying 10 Ingrauatc them
selves with all their bowiUg and
scrapIng hoping hat We may
forget their real character by
spring
For the price Of a sood-Silcd
Victory Bond, and for no less
would I settle. | would wager
that the emperor said not one
word 10 his ancestors about
"the loss of the war 2 state
mcnt so popularity reported n
our newspapers.
My former hou>cwa'c in
Tokyo Miles W Vaughn a cor
respondent. was taken 10 the
ancestral reporting ceremonies
hv member OF lhe Imperial
household whose name ! recoC-
ME NiScount Minoru kuroda,
Cornell University graduate.
But tho Comedian didn't tell
Peg Vaughn what the emperor
told his ancestors
About tho same tIrc four
prominent l. s clcrgymCn ar
rived IN Japan on A goodwill
mission and, IN an audience
with the emperor, they reported
he spoke highly Of the idea Of a
lust and durable peace For
the record, hose quotes oriCl-
mated in a Fourth avenue office
in New York.
My fellow correspondents in
Japan having failed - transmit
what the ancestors were told, |
hereunder submit an approNi-
mate quotation Of the emperor $
chatter.
CON, HONORABLE Ances-
~ tors, Descendants 81 Anna
terasu. our Divine Sun Goddess:
We regret the pain and confn-
sion We have caused you. hut In
l9tl our Island Empire was
economically pncircled nv evil
foreign barbarlanS who opposed
the beneyolence ~ our sOvPr-
eighty in desiring peace through
out the world.
a. code made in a place
called PotSdam allows us 10 re-
tain our imperial prerOgatives.
We stand In awe, therefore, 10
report with pride that the Re-
script on Education continues in
force. The Imperial family's
sacred jewels, the eight-sided
mirror and the Divine Sword
are treated with special con-
sideration by the evil occupying
forces.
BE not disturbed over the
Christian agents entering our
holy precincts, for our loyal SUR
jects revere the Imperial and
invincible ShintO mandate that
Japan i, the parent nation Of the
Worid. He who i, hostile TO this
nation opposes the wiH Of God.
The Imperial Family are the par
snts not only Of th, yapansss
roes buf or oil nations on earth"
Distributed b, KinE T,sturs, synd Inc
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12
FAIR
ENOUGH
BY estbro0k
PegIe1

WITHOUT any yelling or
W pounding OF the table, let
us examine some matters in
volved in the dispute between
the CIO and heavy industry
from an objective point OF
view.
For example Ford has asked
the United Auto Workers 10
give a legal undertaking backed
by financial responsibility 10
indemnify the pany in
breach Of contract. The COM
pany must obey its agreements
or suffer penalties.
Ford proposes that, TO ball
snce the equation the union
agree to pay Ford S. day for
each day missed by each worker
in so-called wildcat strikes
which often are not irresponsi-
BILE strikes al all but real union
strikes, managed by word-of-
mouth orders from the union
executives which leave no
record and thus arm I the
executives 10 dlSavow them.
Except as 10 the particular
form Of the Ford proposal, this
is not a new idea.
4 MOTHER fact that We have
"A lost 10 view is that Ford.
or any other employer. may
sue a union for breach OF con.
tract under our present laws.
II might be good 10 pass a new
law explicitly affirming this
right because. in that case. tho
liability would he emphasized.
But unions right now can hs
sued not only for breach Of cor
tract. but for libel. both IN
Scurrilous statements of their
officials in the heat of contro-
verSy and in their official publi-
cations,
The explanation Of the loose
defamauonS uttered by these
men and the published Scurrili-
ties lies in the fact that The
injured parties simply have
forgotten their rights.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

DAMAGES may not be recnV-
~ cred for boycottS and cxclu-
slons Of goods If a union q
acting solely in It's own interest.
We got that dictum by infer
ence from Felix Frankfurter IN
the Infamous opinion IN thc
Carpenters case and new law
Will be necessary 30 revoke II
and impose on unions criminal
and financial responsibility tor
violations Of the antitrust law.
However. when a union COM
hlneS with ono group NJ md uS-
trial employers IN exclude ire
products NJ Other employers
from certain markets. the VIC
TINS may sue and recover That
- The basis NJ = large Siu' row
pending against Local : NJ 'he
AFL Electricians Union IN Now
York
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-12

II TIE General Motors dis
Il pufc. the company was asked
20 show It's books and permit
The union n FIX prices Of auto
hlloS 70 the public and limit
profits.
A reasonable answer 70 that
would he a Counter-demand for
access 70 tho unions accounts
and 4 stipulation by General
Motors that the unions dues
and fees be regulated by the
company and that its collec-
tlons or profits must not exceed
some figure which Tho company
deemed 10 bc sufficient.
This may have startling
sound hut II 50. that lust shows
how one sided our thinking ha,
h"cn Here are two giants ~
equal size Tho union IS pow
crful enough 10 tie up tho
company and has money N
spare for political campaigns
IN support Of candidates hostile
- private ownership and man
agcmrnt.
The company is bic and
strong enough 70 lock and sit
out strike but is forbidden
by law 10 contribute 10 pollti-
cal funds and even 10 expires.
a political preference TO the
workers.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Poramoribo, Port Of Opportunity For Export Trade

This IS the, port Of Paramaribo,2 one Of
ha.y:ninesrgular'Pors:o callyof. the
Acoa Steamship Company in the near.
by Caribbean.
The convenient Caribbean and South
American area, served by the Alcoa Line,
represents total Peacetime market for
hundreds of. millions of, dollars!. Tex.
tiles, foodstufs. housewares; machinery,
building materials, toileeries:. furniture,
and hundteds' 'of, other, ',Ameacan.made
ptoduets.w'A .hndta ready.mafket and
eages, ,buyen'sheseIwhen ootmal ship.
ping'reusns. There :wiA!be demand
for many, more products in greater
quantities than ever before.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Minister Says Guatemala
Seeks Bigger Council Voice
o, A. Aeeociotod p,or.

BY the Associated Press.
LOS ANGELES. April 16.-Guate-
mala's 33-year-old foreign minister,
Guillermo Toriello-Garrido. en- route
to the San Francisco Conference,
says his country will have some OBJ
servations to make on the Dunbar
ton Oaks plan, especially in the
matter of more voice in the Security
Council.
Nov that we have a democratic
government, we hope to effect
economic cooperation with other
American countries so that all of us
in this hemisphere will prosper,
said Mr.. Toriello- -Garrido, who most
likely will be the youngest foreign
minister at the conference.
Flying here from Guatemala, he
said he thought it not unusual for a
young man to be high placed in
government.
"The accent in Guatemala is on
youth these days." he told newsmen.
Revolutions belong to young men,"
He was referring to the recent
upheaval that swept the democratic
regime into power.
He formerly was Ambassador to
Mexico.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Louis Hooper, II, Dies;
MANAGED School for Deaf

Funeral services for Louis L.
Hooper, II, former business man
ager of the Columbia Institution
for the Deaf. who died suddenly
Saturday in Keene, N. H., were to
be held there today. Burial will
be at Worcester. Mass.
Mr.. Hooper, a native of Wor-
cester, came to Washington in 1900
and founded the old Washington
School for Boys on Wisconsin ave-
nue.. He sold the building 10 years
later and in 1911 joined the Co.
lumbia Institution for the Deaf,
Seventh and Florida avenue NV.
Since his retirement in 1888 he
had lived at Keene.
After graduation from Harvard
University in 1889, Mr.. Hooper
taught for several years in schools
in Watertown, Conn; ST. Louis and
Brooklyn and Garden City, N. Y.
His widow, the former Miss Ger
Itrude L. Dunn, former teacher at
the Columbia Institution for the
Deaf, survives.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Husband of Mrs. Sensor
Is With Air Force in Italy

Mrs. Sensor, a. the wife of 1t.
William J. Sensor. a pilot in the
Army Air Forces stationed in Italy,
lived with her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Fred R. Garnett, at the Riverdale
address.
A native of Philadelphia, she
moved to Riverdale from Ashland,
N. j., with her parents three years
ago when her father accepted a posi-
ton with the Engineering Research
Corp. She was employed by the
General Acceptance Corp. Office in
Hyattsville.
According to her parents, Mrs
Sensor was on her way to visit a
friend in Martinsburg, w. Va, whose
husband is a prisoner of the Nazis.
In addition to her parents, she is
survived by two sisters, Mrs. Doris
Hall and Mrs. Dorothy Hervig, both
of College Park. and brother. Fred
A. Garnett, jr., 9. Funeral arrange
ments have not been completed.
Evening star., 1945-04-16
District Policeman
Takes His Own Life

Policeman Frank w. Savage, a.,
attached to the 18th precinct and
a member of the District force for
nearly 20 years. was found shot to
death last night on the kitchen
floor in the home of his mother
in-law, Mrs. Thomas Curtiss, II
Seaton place NE, according to
police. His service revolver was
found in his right hand, police re-
ported.
Policeman Savage was pronounced
dead from a bullet wound in the
head on arrival of a Casualty Hos
pital physician and DR.. Richard
Rosenberg, deputy coroner, issued
a certificate of suicide. According
to Capt Walter Storm, commanding
the 18th precinct, the policeman,
who lived at % Seaton place NE,
had been separated from his wife,
Mrs. Mary Dolores Savage, Al, for
the last six weeks.
Last night, police said, Mr.. Saw
age went to Mrs. Curtiss' house and
sat at table in the living room
at which his wife, Mrs. Curtiss and
another woman were playing cards.
After talking and watching the play
a short time he left the room, police
were told.
A few minutes later the women
heard a noise in the kitchen, and
when Mr.. Savage did not reappear
in the living room within a short
time Mrs. Savage investigated and
found her husband on the kitchen
floor, police said.
Mr.. Savage joined the force July
8, 1925, and had served continuously
since that date at the I'd and 9th
precincts, being assigned to the
18th precinct on December 9, last
Evening star., 1945-04-16
Mother Of Robert Nathan
Buried in PHILADELPHIA

Funeral services for Mrs. Hannah
Nathan, 70, mother of Robert R.
Nathan, prominent economist, were
held yesterday in Philadelphia.
Burial was in Roosevelt Cemetery
there. Mrs. Nathan died Saturday
at her home, 933 l. street NV, after
an illness of three weeks.
Mrs. Nathan had been resident
of Washington for the las 10 years
She formerly lived in Dayton, Ohio
Mr.. Nathan was the former chair
man of the War Production Board S
Planning Committee. He entered the
armed services in May, 1943, and
was given a disability discharge six
months later. He later was head
of private mission making a survey
of economic potentialities" of Pal
estine for the American Palestine
Institute.
Besides her son here, who lives at
1908 Eighteenth street NV, she
leaves three daughters, Mrs. Gladys
Lutz, Poughkeepsie. N. Y, and Miss
Lillian Nathan and Miss Rose Ma
than, both of Washington, and two
other sons, Lawrence M. Nathan,
Dayton, and Lewis Nathan, Phila-
delDhia.