davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-03-15
Mirko G. Kuhel:
Sloueniija U borbi "a suobodo
XIV.
Civilna uprava

Osvobodna fronta je upostavla obsirno cvilno upra
po ustanovv slovenske narodne Wade 49, ebruar
ia 1914 drzav jamcene osnovne demokra-
tene pravce Te pravice zaScitene in st partizan XII
brezobzirno gnorirao udske pravice brez razke
svoje prejsnje unaske zasuge ustreeni Mnogm clano
VSega sodsca e za da morao povzet tako akcJo toda
zavedajo in poudarao, da e edinstvo sovenskega
roda da doseze to ednstvo bit
rod zasciten pred zkoriscevanem Nobena potue
do tako nitro kot epem ali grdem obna
Sanju.
Pri parzanih so vojaske oblasti podreene civilni.
Odgovorne poltienemu organu svoje uspehe bo
pou in svoje postopanje ljudna bodisi
bojenem ali Sc popolnoma okupranem ozemlu.
Ia dolocba odgovornosti sc mi zdi izredno Vazna,
kajti asno sprcue da lezi obast - civna in voja
Ska rokah naroda samega, pa rokah sorazmerno
manse vojaske skupine In vazno zavedat tud te
ga da e manjsa vojaska skupna pomagala zroct
to oblast ljudske roke To lahko zgodi e am ker
vada oblast naroda ker vlada prava demokraca
vlada ljudstva.
Razpust obveseevalne sluzbe
Po organiziranju Osvobodne fronte je ba ustanov-
LENA tana obvescevana sluzba VOS katere
namen je bill zsledt petokoonce kvznge in druge
rodne izdaice in jih ztrebiti &c bill prenevarn
uspesen razvo partzanskega gibana To tano sluzbo
razpust parliament dne 49, februara l944 tenn odoku
e povedano: w sremenu, da pospesuje ter zgradi de-
mokracio vseh podrocjh avnega zvljenja in sprco
desva da narodni izdajac boil izgubljao tudi po
sednje korenine med sovenskim narodom, ukna SNOS'
varnosno obvescevano suzbo kot posebno zredno rga
nizacijo posebnimi, izrednim pooblas in ponomocmi
borbo proti pet koloni -
Domaci sovrazniki naroda MISC vec delai nevarnost
Osvobodno frono Cd edaj napre nj mogel nhce vec
bi kaznovan brez sodnskega procesa in nobenemu nj
mogo vec odvzet osnovnih pravc To e bill vek korak
napredku kat VOS das zelo potrebna usanova spocet
ka prsla slab glas rad svojega pokcnega znacaa
mea je poseben oddelek likvidatorjev kojega namen
e bill jasen Najbolj izdace morale zginiti
Velko senzacijo je zlas zbud hama Naacna
in dra Erlcha, kaera je radi sodelovanja italian in
rezultanega deporrana vekega stevla protfassticnh
Lubancanov VOS obsodila I'll likvidatorji so
zna prrasti osrce okupatorja izvrs svoo naogo in
zgint Taxi cni kot razobeSenje sovenske zastave
ubljanskem gradu ali pooziti bombo edlnico nemskih
oficirev Trstu, bill lie postranska della tega oddeka
VOS je nadomestila redna vojaska organzaca, koje
naoga jescititi narodne Interest," soti lie voake
sodi narod Posebna komisija XII zbra podatke
in informacije vonih zlocinih nina nikake sodnske
oc pa je e informavnega in statsticnega znacaa
Sc nasedno zgodovnsko resnico je vredno oeniti in
obektvno presodit Kmalu DO konec vojne in mednarod
komise bodo iele moznost uverti ia dejstva XII
avno zeo malo Leta 1912 pod taijansko oku-
pacijo e sovenska fasisticna kka Lubljani ustanov
la svoo tano pocijo ali katosko ilico' katere nanen
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
The Snapper:

CAMERAhlAN r L T c II
~ BRAUN went up TO Mary
grove College 10 get pix of
pretty students packing Christ
mas boxes for needy families, a
Job the college has done each
for 10 years.
Butch took his coat of. and
his now hat, set 10 work. When
i.r photographs were in the bag.
d. lot into his coat.
Where's my hGt7" he de-
uanicd. Thereupon began a
Ug hunt by students and nuns.
no hat,
Finally one little student ex-
claimed:
"Oh, dearl I'm afraid I
packed it in one of the
bosssH
So they began an unpacking
Job, box by box.
Finally they struck oil,
Butchs hat. Ii was a bit rum
pied. but they Strengthened il
out presented it IN complete
confusion.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
Plea TO Thief

Mrs Kathleen Jackson Of 32237
Hillsdale, Wayne, today appealed
TO the thief who looted her parked
car at Southfeld and Fort, Lin
coin Park, Tuesday night. TO re-
Turn two brown leather wallets.
She said they were the last works
of her brother, Howard, before he
died two weeks ago
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
DeIrOiIcr Injured
In Train Crash

Philip a. Parmenter Of 66 Cali
fornia was injured slightly in the
wreck of a Southern Railway
freight and the Piedmont Limited
passenger train near Gainesville,
Ga, IL was announced today
Three persons were killed.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
indoor Nnnrf:

Here Itip,oe'd oot
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
SeVen-NIile Bus:

T'HE pretty blind girl got on at
Il Meyers road with her Boxer
Leader dog.
II was snowy and cold, and
the Boxer found a dry spot well
In the middle Of the bus and sat
down. Promptly the other GUS
toners formed themselves into "A
committee Of the whole.
As each new person boarded
everybody sang out:
BE careful not to step on
the dogs feet"
Bill Lewis said the whole
thing gave him nice Christ
maSy feeling about the world.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
OVPrheard:

IN THE pow der room the
L blonde and the brunette, each
wrapped in an expensive fur
coat, were working on their
faces.
"What did he say uheu you
asked him '' queried the bru-
nette.
"He said I didn't need an
other fur coat "
The brunette wanted 90 know
he answer 10 that one.
II Just said Your wife got
two last year, and ! didn't
hear any complaints about
that p"
Here ! tipt6ed DOT
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21

NJ lC b Etu
ne ~ p IOy-
m ept Com
en- 5tIOn
Commission
He wanted
action InlnlC-
d.ately on the
case Of Mr. y.
Mrs X had
appealed TO
Mr.. Truman
w - " hcr
troubles No
check
j O r m @ r
could find no
trace Of the
chap Finally
D.. 4 q .. q
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21

worker out 10 bring MIR. y. 10
his office.
II took an hour hut Mr.. y.
finally broke down when he saw
President Truman's order.
lie had quit his Job because he
didn't ike It, md told his wife
he was laid off.
\ Was Just trying 10 keep
peace IN the family. IL neUer
occurred TO me shed prits to
the President Tell him I'm
sorry for all the trouble I
caused"
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
ShanLead:

ONE of our best known hu>i-
~ ncSsmeu has sent 1000
oranges 80 the Christmas party
AT Western High sunday for
children of striking JAN-ClO
men.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
Kitchen Eeud:

TNHE soup was perfection. |
Il told Bill, the waiter, 10 tell
the chef it was n dream.
Bill shook his head
Not today. ! can't until
next week. We aren't speak
Tng."
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-21
In the Grease:

DRESIDENT TRUMAN HIM
L self sent q brisk letter 10 pl-
rector Eugene DorTcr Of the
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
FEPCCause
I'll Will

Washington, July 9-INS-Sen
ate and House leaders today sought
TO prev emit an outbreak of bad feel
ing between the two bodies OF Con,
gress in the battle over funds for
the Fair Employment Practices
Committee.
Resentment already has flared
up among senators over action OF
the House. The lower chamber
refused to act upon a war agencies
appropriations bill passed by the
Senate. and, instead, passed a new
bill.
Speaker Rayburn, Democratic
Senate Leader Barley, Kentucky;
Democratic House Leader McCor-
mack. Massachusetts,, Republican
leaders and ranking members OF
the two appropriations committees
planned a conference to seek a
way out OF an unprecedented sit.
uation.
The Senate has before Il the war
agencies appropriation bill with
House action in emitting funds for
10 major agencies. The House still
has pending before It the same bill
which was originally passed by 1t
and amended by the Senate.
Some senators were demanding
that the House consider the orig.
inal bill and settle the fight over
funds for FEPC. Backers OF FEPC
were awaiting outcome Of the lead.
ership conference.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Uncle Sam Just
Santa Claus to
South Americans

Los Angeles, July SAP Dr..
osgood Hardy. just back from two
and a hatf years service for the
State Department In Panaca and
Santo Domingo. says the United
States has achieved Latin Amer.
lean goodwill by the expenditure
OF billions Of dollars but that Uncle
Sam cannot play the role of Santa
Claus forever.
"One error we North Americans
make is the assumption that the
aid We give Latin American coun-
tries necessarily furthers the cause
OF democracy" said DR.. Hardy, his
tory professor OF Occidental Col
lege, in an interview. In some
cases, II doesn't. Not all Latin Am.
erican countries are democratic,
whatever their pretensions.
"ln our over-anxiety to be nice
to Latin Americans during the war
we have coddled them and short.
changed ourselves he added.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Millions on
State Side

New Canaan, Conn, July 9-INS
Both Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Mil
ton will testify against Mrs. Imo-
gene Stevens next fall when the
24-year-old Texas beauty is brought
to trial for manslaughter in the
fatal shooting of Sailor Albert Ko-
vacs, 10, Prosecutor Edmund Nor
rison said today.
Il was in the Milton home that
Mrs. Stevens shot Kovacs last
June 30 In what the coroner official
ly described as IAN aura OF sex
determinations. beer drinking and
window-smashing" growin- out OF
an Illicit love affair.
"Mr. and Mrs. Milton positively
will testify for the state" Morrison
said. 81 have every reason to be-
lieve their stories are definitely re-
liable"
Milton, the Coroner's report on
the shooting declared, had been
having an Illicit love affair with
Mrs. Stevens, whose husband,
Paratroop Maj. George R. Stevens,
3rd, was overseas.
Stevens, the son OF a socially
prominent New England family, ar
rived home from Germany last
week to aid his wife in her fight
for liberty.
Another witness against the
Texas matron may be seven-year-
old Barbara Milton, who is be-
lieved to have witnessed the shoot
ing from the head of the stairs.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Meat, Sugar, Fats, Oils to
be Short Until Next Spring

spring when both beef and pork
are expected to be more plentiful.
Butter production is tagging be-
hind 1914 and non-civilian demands
have been greater. The 40 per
cent cutback in military purchases
TO be effective next month, how
ever, will relieve the situation
somewhat. The expected spring
increase in pork is also expected to
ease the fats and oil supply.
Domestic stores OF sugar are
critically low at present. The pic
ture may improve next year II
shipments from the Philippines are
resumed.
The public will get a good guide
to 1945 food production tomorrow
when the Department OF Agricul-
ture issues its July crop report with
the seasons first official forecast
on all major crops. The estimated
size Of the corn crop. for example,
is a clue to future production OF
livestock. poultry and dairy goods.
Here is the outlook on other
foods:
Poultry-Large marketing this
fall and a probable cutback in
military buying should break the
shortage existing since last Deem.
Der.
Eggs-Increasingly small supplies
until next spring.
Canned Goods-The next II
months will bring 10 per cent few.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Army Executes
Over Hundred

Washington, July 9-AP-Army
courts martial have imposed more
than 300 death sentences during
this war. but only 102 actually we're
carried out. Combinations TO life
or lesser terms we're ordered for
the others.
In a report on military justice,
thN Army said all OF those executed
with a single exception we're found
guilty Of murder or rape. The ex-
ception, not identified, was convict
ed twice Of deserving under FIRE in
Europe.
A total OF 33,519 soldiers convict
ed by general courts marital were
reported under confinement in this
country or abroad at the present
time.
The Navy, saying none Of its
personnel has been executed by
court martial order during this
war. added that 22.009 sailors. Ma
rines and coast guardsmen we're
In confinement as Of mid-ApriL
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Two Terms
Curb Sought

Washington, July Sup Re.
publicans opened a campaign today
to restore the two-term presiden-
tial tradition by constitutional
amendment.
House Republican Leader Joseph
W. Martin, Jr. said Congress
should submit to the states next
autumn an amendment which
would limit the tenure OF a Presi-
dent to two terms OF four years
each. II Congress fails to submit
such an amendment, he continued,
the states themselves should act.
Some observers believed an eff.
fort will be made to obtain Presi-
dent Humans support for the
amendment. With his backing its
speedy adoption would be reason
ably certain. Martins proposal,
made public here in the form OF a
statement issued from his office,
invited Democratic assistance.
Now is the time to put this re-
form into effect" Martin said. ct
can be done now In a non-partisan
way. when 1t will have no effect on
the immediate political program of
any party"
He also proposed that ex.presI-
dents be seated either in the House
or Senate for life or that they be
pensioned at $4,000 a year.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
.Charter Goes,
to Senators

Washington, July SINS The
one benefit born out OF World War
1.-THE United Nations Charter for
permanent peace-comes before
the Senate Foreign Relations Com.
mittee today for public considera-
ton and with every assurance OF
speedy approval.
Former Secretary of State Ed
ward r. Stettinius, president of the
United Nations Conference, which
drafted the document at San Fran
cisco, was to be its first champion
as the opening witness in the his
toric hearings.
Sen. Tom Connally CD Tex,
committee chairman, announced
that Stettinius would be followed
by two other experts on the securi.
.ty charter before opposition" wit
nesses--at present only eight-are
allowed 10 speak.
Stettinius, already designated as
the American representative in the
proposed world organization, will
be supported by Leo Pasvolsky,
State Department executive on in.
ternational organization. and Green
H. Hackworth, local adviser.
Today's hearing opened in the
Kleig-lighted and marefully-staged
Senate caucus room within a week
Of the 26th anniversary OF hearings
on the Versailles treaty which
was rejected by the Senate follow
ing World War /. 1t was July Is,
1919 when the same committee be.
gan consideration OF the treaty ere
ating the League of Nations.
But there was overwhelming con-
viction among Democratic and Re-
publican senators that the new
charter, framed by so United Ma
tons from the big Four" propos-
ais agreed upon at Dumbarton
Oaks, would be given swift COM
mittee approval and Senate ratifi-
cation.
Connally indicated the hearings
might lost only one week.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
.Deploynent
Times Set

Washington, July 9-AP-On the
theory 1t will bring no comfort to
the Japanese, the War Department
has issued a timetable for the re-
turn Of 81 divisions from Europe be-
tween August and January.
With IL others either back or in
the process of returning, the move
ment will involve more than $780,
900 men. Plans still subject to
chance call for eight divisions to
remain in Europe as occupation
forces and Is still to be there ut
years end, presumably to await
shipping facilities.
Divisions already back in this
country are the seth, 9th and 95th
infantry with most of the 104th
infantry also home. Advance de-
tachments OF the End, 4th, 5th, Sth,
44th and 87th infantry and the
18th armored have arrived with the
remainder of their units soon TO
follow.
These IL have been scheduled for
Pacific action. although the War
Department stressed that the men
who fight in them will not neces-
sarily be the same ones who OPP
posed the Nazis.
In announcing the schedule for
the 81 divisions scheduled for en-
barkation beginning next month,
the Army said that for security
reasons no information is being
given as to whether they will go
to the Pacific, be assigned to the
reserve in this country or be dis
banded
Schedule:
August: s5th, 2sth and 30th in.
fantry divisions and the goth arm
ored.
September: 14th. 5th, 9Th, and 18th
armored: 18th airborne, Ssth, 91st,
35th. 45th and 1O3rd infantry.
October: 9Th armored and 92d.
26th. 18th and 99th infantry.
November: 10th armored; 10th
mountain: 18th airborne; s3rd, SD
and 106th infantry.
December: End and 18th armor.
ed; saith, Goth, s0th and 18th in
fantry.
The eight divisions ticketed for
occupation duty are the LIST and
4th armored and the LIST, 3rd. 9th,
goth and S6th infantry and the
SIND airborne.
The Is not now scheduled for
return this year are the 3rd. sth,
18th and 18th armored; the 10lst
airborne. and the 42nd, 65th. 6fth.
seth, 10th. list, 18th, 18th, saith.
seth. s4th, Tooth and 102nd infan-
try.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Gateavayto Indo>China Captured
Plane Crash Fatal to First
Lieutenant Charles Sinkule

First Lieutenant Charles Sinkule.
Jr., son of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Sinkule, Sr, 256 Hewitt Rd., was
killed Saturday in a plane crash
while flying from California to his
base in Louisiana. The plane, a
Psi Fighter. hit a storm over
Texas causing it to crash.
1t. Sinkule was graduated from
Ypsilsnti High School in 1887 and
entered the Army on October Is,
1910, with the 32nd Signal Corps
He was transferred to the Air
Corps on April /, 1912 and received
his wings and commission at Brooks
Field. Texas, on March 20. 1913.
In September. l94S, 1t. Sinkule
went over seas and served as a
Fighter pilot in the Pacific theater
OF war until November. 1943 when
he received a back injury in fore
ed landing plane crackup. In April,
1914 he was returned to the States
and for the past year had been
stationed at Esler Field, Alexan-
dria, Louisiana.
On the day 1t. Sinkule received
his commission, he married Miss
Frances Carson, of this city. They
have a daughter, Sallie Marie.
born February IL, 1914, while he
was overseas. He leaves his par
ents, one brother, Glenn, also in
the Air corps, and two sisters, Mrs.
Mary Jane Wales, and Eileen, liv.
ing at home.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Success of Victory Garden Due to Chickens

gives Mr.. Pratt credit for the fer.
tilizing Of the soil. The Pratts have
another garden at their home, 1923
Pearl St., which contains numerous
vegetables beside a very lovely Sc.
lection Of flowers. They have sun.
flowers in both OF their gardens,
much to the satisfaction of the
birds. Among the flowers included
in the garden are asters, dahlias.
gladioli, zenias. and marigolds.
Speaking OF marigolds. the Pratts
planted seeds which they believed
to be marigolds. However, when
they grew up, It was discovered
that they we're sunflowers.
Mr.. Pratt is a tester at the Stove
Works, and Mr.. Curtiss is in the
insurance business.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Bonus Cuts
May Result
in Trouble
CBy Associated Press)

Impending bonus cuts on a base
pay OF 34l5 cents hourly brought a
note OF maritime discomfort into
the nations labor picture today. but
National Maritime Union (CIO)
leaders emphasized 1t was not a
strike in war.vtal shipping.
Elsewhere about 10000 persons
were idle, including 16.50O In the
Firestone Tire and Rubber Com.
pany's Akron. O.. plant, the largest
single dispute yet unsettled.
The Maritime Unions fifth bien.
NAL convention in New York voted
TO picket offices OF the War Ship
ping Administration Throughout:
the country, protesting cuts which
become effective July Is.
These reductions would cut Boz
muses. to SO 1/3 per cent OF base
pay in the Atlantic and part OF the
Pacific, and to Sc 2/3 per cent in
all other waters except the Far
Eastern Pacific and part OF the In.
dian Ocean where 100 per cent
plus s. per day would be paid.
Union officers said pickets would
carry signs, This is not a strike"
but a move to call attention to i'm.
pending wage cuts"
Besides the Akron strike, where
the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Com.
pany already is under navy control
as a result OF labor difficulties,
other disputes included 1,100 EN-.
ployes at the r. R. Donnelley Print
ing plant In Chicago where the
union shop was the issue; New
York City newspaper deliverers
voted to continue their strike de-
spite WLB orders to return to
work; $50 Graham-Paige employees,
members OF the UAW-CIO. and 700
AFL lumber employees at IL Detroit
yards;
In New Jersey and Pennsylvania,
1900 UAW-CIO members at four
automobile parts plants OF Mack
Manufacturing Company at New
Brunswick, and Plainfield, N. j.,
and Allentown, N. j.; 1000 at An.
chor-Hocking Glass Co. McCon.
nellsville, Pa; six thousand JAW
CLIO members idle at the Spicer
Manufacturing Co.; 400 mine
workers In Eastern Pennsylvania;
and the Journal-GaEette at Fort
Wayne, Ind, shut down by a com
posing room strike.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Var in Brief

(By Associated Press)
Japan Fifty japanese planes
were destroyed or wrecked in a
series of attacks by Army, Navy
and Marine filters.
Borneo-Australian infantry ad-
vanced in the Pandansari refinery
area near Balikapan.
Philippines - Enemy casualties
rose to 423.236 as 3,S24 additional
japanese dead and 1856 prisoners
were counted last week.
china-Chinese headquarters an
nounced japanese marines who
landed southwest Of Annoy were be.
ing forced into retreat. Chinese
captured South Guard Pass on
Indo-China frontier.
Burma - Japanese activity in.
creased in Sittang River Bend, 10
miles northeast of Rangoon.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09
Forty Mipponese Vessels
Sunk or Damaged; 81 Jap
Planes Reported DolUned
Three British
Carriers
Struck


Chinese troops recaptured the
gateway to Indo-China, Chungking
reported today, as American war
planes struck again at Japan in at
tacks described by Tokyo as only
the beginning Of an attempt to
rae the Japanese mainland thor
oughly before INVASION"
Week end Allied communicates
announced 40 more Nipponese
ships and small craft were sunk
or damaged. and "a enemy planes
destroyed, including the first ag-
gressive fighters encountered over
the enemy homeland in more than
a month.
The Allies acknowledged that
Japanese Kamikaze suicide plane
attacks damaged three British air
craft carriers. and Nipponese ma
rine assault units landed on the
East China Invasion coast" near
Annoy.
Take chennakwsn
The Chinese high command re-
ported its troops had captured
Chennakwan. south guard pass, and
drove through this gateway to
Indo-China in pursuit Of Japanese
soldiers who were retreating in
confusion.
The entire southwestern corner
Of Kwangsi. China border province.
was reported cleared OF the invad-
ers, including Tanchuk, former U.
S. air base. Tanchuk is the fourth
former 14th L. S. Air Force base
retaken by resurgent Chinese in
southern China. In northern
Kwangsi, Chinese regulars advanc-
ing 20 miles northeast of LiuchoY.
captured Lojung.
Chungking claimed heavy cas-.
ualties were inflicted on Japanese
marines who landed southwest of
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-07-09

The great success Of a victory
garden operated by Guy Pratt and
Bert Curtiss, is attributed in part
TO the 1000 chickens owned by Mr..
Pratt, which are kept near the gar.
den. The Sc by 200 foot garden
is run on a cooperative basis. 1t
is located at 1925 n. Huron st.
The land was formerly used by
the two present gardeners and by
James Sanderson. However, since
Mr.. Sanderson is not in good
health. the garden is being operat.
ed by Mr.. Pratt and Mrs. Curtiss
This makes their third year at vic.
tory gardening.
The garden is really a sight for
hurry eyes. Among its treasures
are potatoes, melons, swiss chard.
corn, carrots, peas. cabbage. toma.
toes, beets and turnips. There 10