davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-08-21
LABOR VIEWS
BY George r. McCray

such a deadly and human destroy
ing weapon as the atomic bomb.
What then? Despite the fact that
the darker races number two thirds
of the population of the world, they
would still be at the mercy of the
lighter skinned, but less numerous
neighbors.
The surrender of the japanese
can be looked upon as one of the
great blessings to humanity at this
time, second in Importance only to
that of the Germans. The boast OF
The Germans to rid Germany of the
Jews and the slogan of the Japan
ese to drive the white man out of
Asia both came to naught.. Colored
people can not escape the punish
ment that comes from treacherous
attacks upon neighbor-not even
Japanese. The fact that japanese
may say that Americans are preju-
diced to race, excuses them no more
than it does the Americans.
President Hutchins of the Uni
yersity of Chicago suggested in his
discussion at the Chicago Round
table that the horror of the atomic
bomb might scare the nations of the
earth into world organization.
The implication is that in the long
run nobody would know who would
get there first with the deadly wea-
pom.
The hope of the future seems to
be the rising influence and intelli-
gence of the masses. The late Presi-
dent Franklin D. Roosevelt showed
great wisdom by manifesting con-
Germ for the forgotten man." The
new labor government of England
announces the day of ''the common
man." AS time goes on, the common
man who fights the war will say
whether or not we shall have the
war, despite the atomic bomb. Then,
no one would think of introducing
housing legislation such as S. 1912,
unless it conformed with the well
fare of the masses. Along with the
rest of humanity, the colored citi-
zen should fight for better housing
and the general international well
fare. His close relationship to the
four events referred to above es-
tablishes his national citizenship,
but, morally, also an international
citizenship as we'll.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-08-21
PEACE TO end JOBS FOR
HALF OF MUNITI0N WORKERS

WASHIN TON, Aug. FL
(ANP)-The dramatic impact of
the ending of the war upon employ
ment in the munitions industries
where the bulk of Negroes are en-
ployed was told in figures released
by Paul V. McNutt, chairman of
the War Manpower commission.
A little less than half of the per-
sons employed in the metal-chem-
ical-rubber products industries can
be expected to be laid off from now
until December. The drop will be
from 100000 in July to 4, 100000
in December.
Unemployment is expected to rise
precipitously to five million or more
within three months, and close to
eight million by next spring. John
w. Snyder, director, Office of War
Mobilization and Reconversion, said
earlier on Wednesday. The larger
portion of the persons thrown out
of work will come from the jobs
discussed by McNutt in his state
ment.
The breakdown from July to De-
cember as announced by the VINO
report and analysis service is as
follows:
Ordnance from 100000 to 100,-
900; Aircraft from 100000 to
100000; Shipyard from 100000
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-08-21
to 100000; Federal war agencies

to 100000; Federal war agencies
from 100000 to 100000.
In the industry facing the biggest
letdown, aircraft, the local effects
of the quick and deep cuts ahead
will have been severe by Oct. Is,
McNutt said, with many new war
built plants closed.
The heaviest cuts by far will be
in Los Angeles and Detroit with
more than 100000 aircraft work
ers likely to be released in each
area. Buffalo, Chicago, Seattle,
Baltimore, Hartford, Wichita and
San Diego will feel the blows in
that order.
Shifts in the auto industry
from war production to civilian
work, all of which has been trucks,
will be easy in some respects al
though a series of delays is fore
cast.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-08-21
new NATIONAL HOUSING
LEGISLATION, OTHER Events
Of IMPORTANCE TO NEGROES

ASHIN GTON Aug. 21
(ANP)-Four significant events
of Importance to Negroes have oc-
Cured within the last month. They
were: Cd the housing bill, known
as S. 1912; (2) the devastating
atomic bomb; (3) the surrender Of
the japanese empire; and (4) the
word of warning by President
Hutchins of the University Of Chi
cago. If these four events are con-
sidered in a group and correlated.
it will be found that they concern
not only the colored peoples of these
United States, but also the colored
peoples of the entire world-yes,
all of the peoples of the world with
out regard to race or color.
Senators Wagner and Ellender
introduced this bill into the United
States senate August l, just before
congress adjourned for its vaca-
ton. In his report, Sen. Taft, of
Ohio, chairman of the post war
planning committee of the senate.
also put in a good word for better
ing the national housing plight. As
well-meaning as these efforts seem
to be, there still is room for i'm
provement in the 73 pages of this
bill. AS one reads it he feels that
the one third Of the population who
desperately need better housing
will not be helped very much if that
will hurt the private builders and
the bankers. Then, the word, "cove-
nant" is used several times in the
bill, without prohibiting the racial
covenant. Yes, we know about
those-.deed restrictions. The col
ored American does not want them.
That matters to him.
The atomic bomb has loosened
most terrifying and gigantic ener-
gy. Our scientists are afraid Of
what they have discovered. Can
they control it? If so, could it be
used to keep the darker races, as
some might say inferior" races, in
indefinite subjection? It would take
many years of industrialization of
darker peoples and that has not even
started, before they could develop
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11
Mendel-B
Vows Announced

Miss Rachel Annette Bowman,
d,1a ghter of Mr.. and Mrs. Walter
O. Bowman became the bride OF
Philip Henry Mendel, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Emanuel Mendel Of the
Mineral Springs hotel of Saxon
h,1rg. Pa, Sunday afternoon; Feb
ruary II. at 4:30 o'clock in the
First Baptist church at Taylors-
vile. Rev. E: C. Shoe, pastor CT
the bride, officiated using the dou-
BILE ring ceremony.
The VOWS were spoken before a
background of white gladioli and
greenery f1anked with branched
candelabra holding white tapers.
The bride, given in marriage by
her father, Walter 0. Bowman,
wore a suit of mauve flannel with
brown accessories. Her shoulder
corsag IVES massoa orchid: and
her only attendant, her sister, Miss
Mabel Bowman was dressed in
suit of moss green with pink and
white accessories. Her corsage was
cypripedium orchid
The bridegroom was attended by
Henry Goodnight, .brother-in-law OF
the BRIDE, as best man. Ushers
were Howard Adams Of Harmony
and Herman Owens of Hills, also
brothers-in-law of the bride.
Mrs. Bowman, mother OF the
bride, wore aqua crepe with black
accessories and a shoulder corsage
of red r3sebuds.
Immediately following the we'd
ding the bride and bridegroom left
for a wedding trip in Florida. They
will be at home on Market street
road in Wilmington. s..
The bride is a graduate of Tay-
louisville High school and received
her Bachelor of Science degree in
primary and grammar grade edu-
cation from Appalachian State
Teacher college. She has been
teaching in the Bethlehem and Tay-
louisville schools since graduation.
The bridegroom is a graduate of
Butler High school, Butler, Penn
sylvania and received his pre-law
training at the University of Pitts
burgh and the University of Buff
falo. He received his Bachelor of
Law degree from Cumberland Uni
versity Law school and is a mem
Der of the Tennessee Bar and the
United States Federal Courts. At
present he is employed by the
North Carolina Shipbuilding c0n-
pany in Wilmington.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11
St. Paul Lutheran
Groups Plan TO Meet

The circles of the Women's Mis-
sionary Society of St. Pauls Luth-
eran church will meet this week
as follows, with all meetings in
the parish house except Circle 8.
l. Mrs. c. H. Buttelmann, lead
er, Monday at pm. Mrs. James
Lynch, hostess.
2. Mrs. James B. Heidi, leader,
Monday at 4 pm, Mrs. Katherine
Vollers, hostess.
3. Mrs. Fred Newber, leader,
Immediately following the Sunday
morning service in the Dreher Me-
mortal room, Mrs. George Flick
and Miss Augusta Futchs, hostess
es.
4. Mrs. W. P. Roudabush, lead
er, Monday at pm, Mrs. E. A.
Stands, hostess.
5. Mrs. Mangels Won Oesen, lead
err, Monday at 4 pm, Miss Mamie
Goodwin, hostess.
The March quarterly business
meeting will be held following the
Circle meetings. Members are
urged to attend.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11
St. Andrews Plans
Weekly Gatherings

The circles of St. Andrews Cove
nant Presbyterian church will
meet this week as follows:
Meeting on Monday
l. Mrs. o. v. Thompson, chair
man, at the church at $3.50 o'clock.
2. Mrs. j. E. Evans, chairman,
with Mrs. j. W. Perdew, 1907
Chestnut street at $3.50 O'Clock.
3. Mrs. o. H. Shoemaker, chair
man with the chairman, 200 North
18th street at $3.50 o'clock.
4. Mrs. J. R. Benson, chair
man, with the chairman, 1908 Ann
street at $3.50 o'clock.
5. Mrs. c. F. Setter, Jr., chair
man, with Mrs. J. T. Chestnut,
4O4 North Third street at $3.50
o'clock.
6. Mrs. I. H. Stampley, chair
man, at the church at 3:39 o'clock.
8 Mrs. w. M. Cameron, chair
man, with Mrs. X. c. Clark, 22l3
Chestnut street at $3.50 o'clock.
9. Mrs. R. B. Slocum, chairman,
with Mrs. Junius Smith, 105 Coun-
try Club boulevard at $3.50 o'clock.
10, Miss Allen, chairman, at the
church at $3.50 o'clock.
II. Mesdames Case and Pc
schau, chairmen, at the church at
8 o'clock.
Meeting on Tuesday
L., Mrs. w. A. Nurnberger,
chairman, with Mrs. L. E. Rawls,
10 South Ninth street at o'clock.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11
Fifth Avenue Church
Circles Set Meetings

The circles of Fifth Avenue
Methodist church will meet as 1ol
lows:
1. Mrs. w. H. Schaefer, chair
man, with Mrs. George S. Far
rar, 1903 Grace street, Monday at
$3.50 pm.
2. Ms. L. l.. Motto, chairman,
with Mrs. O. E. DuRant, Sr., 23o2
Market street, Monday $3.50 pm.
8 Mrs. P. H. Raspberry, chair
man. with Mrs. w. B. Walton, GIL
South Fifth street, Tuesday 8 pm.
4. Mrs. E. P. Goodwin, chairman,
with Mrs. Earl Goodwin, Castle
Haynes road, Monday $50 pm.
5. Mrs. c. D. Barclift, chair
man, with Mrs. Barclift, 405 South
Fifth street, Tuesday 8 pm.
6. Mrs. ]. L. Gholson, chairman,
with Mrs. E. C. Ruark, 10 Keaton
avenue, Monday pm.
7. Mrs. N. C. Magnuson, chair
man, with Mrs. H. B. Smith, 16
West Drive Lake Forest Tuesday
7:30 pm.
The Woman's circle, Mrs. W. H.
Keen, chairman, at the church
Tuesday 8 pm.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11

Trulove, Harriet Farrow and Mary
Ann Brown.
The following friend entertained
in honor of the bride prior to her
marriage: Miss Betty Lewis, Mrs.
Harlan McKeithan, Mrs. w. G.
Brown, Miss Mamie Brown, Mrs.
Charles Allen, Mrs. F. W. Selden.
Miss Madelyn Marshburn, Mr.. and
Mrs. S. R. Chinnis and Miss Marie
Chinnis.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11

Nevada has only one inhabitant
per square mile, while Rhode Is
land has 674.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-03-11

BUY WAR BONDS AND STAMPS
The Valley settler., 1945-10-19

The Servi ce started with one plane. This plane was said to be a six passenger plane with 25o horse power eng gine. The company planned to get two more planes of the two motor type, but stated that the field was too short for that iZe plane and would have to be enlarged. This plane service planned to cater to Palmer trade.
The Valley settler., 1945-10-19
OCT oBsn 1o, 1945
FIVE INU RED IN PLAN E CRASH
 Cont. from pp.

Cont. from pp. l
 1t was necessary to chop her froe, She is in very criti cal condtti on The other three confined ts the Fosoi tai with injuries are: Dan Sullivan, Theo. B. Ferguson, and Robert T. Wilson, all of Anchorage.
 The plane is consi dered a total wreck. It had landed in the water where it was about chest deep. The cause of the crash IS being 1nve ti l gated and to dhte no definite inf or7 nation is avai lab1e. Two men from the GAIA were on the scene the aame evening end made further inves ti- gations tho following day. Thore are possibly several cont ri but ing factors. General opini ons expre 8 cd about tom indicate that the fic1d is too short and was in muddy condition. fhe direction of the wind vas not favorable for a good take-off. One pas ssenger stated that they hit q down draft.
 The ii" Service was established two eoTs before the crash and the first passenger was carried to Anchorage on Wedne sday. Ralph Good rich flow vi tn them to appear bef ore the Grand Jury as a witness on that day.
 The co.1oany operating this plano service cons isted of C.S. Brown G en [. Mgr; c.S. Beck, Assistant Mgr. Chief Pilot, R.T. "ilson: Csnnnuni ca- tions Engineer, Jack Irion; and the Socretar77-4reasurcr, ,Ethel Price.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06
GORTNER

On next Thursday, December IS,
the Brethren Aid meets at the home
Of Mrs. W. E. Spoerlein in Oakland.
A Christmas program will be rem
dered and Miss Frances Bittinger, Of
the Failv.cw community, will sing.
Miss Mary Schlossnagle spent the
weekend in Loeb Lynn
Mr. and Mrs Memo Brenncman, Of
Arthur, H., were visiting mere sew
cral days recently.
Claude Swal tzentuler shot a deer
the first morning Of the hunting sea
son.
Roy Yoder moved Dan Beachy ard
family from Meycrsdale to their new
home on the Fike farm Tuesday, Miss
Fleida Lichty. who was employed by
the Beachys also returned here.
Miss Lena Slabach and her brother,
Sam Siabach, Mr.. and Mrs. Isaac c.
Beckman and children and Mr. and
Mrs. Albert Sisl; recently spent an
10.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

'Vehlhg with ernest Un'gy IN Oak
'and.
Rev. and Mrs. Blrk' OF Oakland
were guests Of ME- and Mrs. HotVe!
S"arLZentrubeT on Friday evening
Misses Barbara MauSt and Lena
SWaftzensuoer spent sunday with
Misses Anna ana Lucy hlchty at then
new nome on inc sol SIao'ch farm.
John burkholder and My. and Mrs
Albert SiSE VISITED thelr SISTER at
fIih,Stone on tuesday
JACOB SWaflzeh(f"oef' winnie ollF-
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06
Twenty-Five Persons
Register Last Month
About Half of Them Have Al
ready Served in the Armed
Forces and Discharged

Twenty-Five persons registered dur
ing the month of November at the Of
flee Of the Selectiye Service Board.
About half Of those who registered
have been recently honorably dis
charged from the service, according
to H. L. Jones. chief clerk. but are
required to register to complete their
records.
They included the followmg:
Kyle +. Moon. Mt. Lake Park; Joseph
Frank Murphy, RID. No >, Deer
Park; James Roy Fisher, Vindex;
Benjamin Franklin Frederick, Wilson.
W. Va; Nae R. Paugh, Kitzmiller;
Eldred Kenneth Stahl, Grantsville;
German Lee Thayer Star Route, Oak
land; Robert Head Stevenson, Mt.
Lake Park; Ralph Jacob Ray, kitz-
miller; Walter Ray Phillips, Shallmar;
Thomas Wilson Bever. RID. No. 3, Of
SWanton; Gilbert Franklin Day, RID.
No. l, Deer Park; Gerald Reed Custer,
MorgantoWn, W. Va; Claude Franklin
Harvey, Deer Park; Clyde Calvin San
ner, Jr., Friendsville; Harry Claude
Faucet, FriendsvilIe; David Duane
Patton, St. Johns College, Annapolis;
Leo Franklin Cover, Oakland; May
nard Morris Moon, RID. No. l, Swan
ton; Gordon SolIars Paugh, Mt Lake
Park; Owen S. Swartzentruber, RID.
No. 2, Oakland; Ellis Reuben Broad
water, R. d. No. 2, Swanton; Homer
Alfred Griffith, r. d. |, Addison, Pa. i;
Claude Talmedge Selby, FrirndsvllIe;
Harold Livingston Tichnell, X. d. No.
8, SWanton
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

Germans held in Sweden tried mass
suicide with 1000 internees hurt as
deportation to Soviet occupied area
began.
British occupied Soerabaja base in
Java after a 19-day battle.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

T Sgt. Mark l.. Schaefer received
his honorable discharge from the army
on October II and re-enlisted on No
vember 20. He is home now on a 90
day Through visiting his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. James A Schaefer.
T/Sgt Kenneth Lawton, who has
been with the Army Air Corps in AT
rca for more than two years, is en-
route to his home from Casa Blanca,
according to word received by his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Law
ton. Pennington street.
###
Pfc Joseph Milavec, 80, son Of Mrs.
Frances Milavec, Cleveland, for
merly of Shallmar, this county. re-cn-
listed in the anti-aircraft service at
the Cumberland recruiting station.
He entered abe army in August,
1871. and served in the ETC twenty
six months.
Us Harrison Stewart, who re-
Gently returned from overseas ser
vice with the army in Italy, is at his
home here for few days prior to
returning to Fort Meade, where he
expects to receive his honorable dis
charge.
T/5 John Moore has returned to his
nome after receiving an honorable
discharge at Fort Meade. Sgt Moore
spent % months in the service and
was in England and France with an
army Medical unit. He wears the ETC
Ribbon and the good conduct medal.
Samuel Butt, Jr., lie, USNRs,
stationed at the Washington Navy
Yard, is spending a few days here
with friends while hunting deer
M/Sgt. Thomas Nicholson received
an honorable discharge from the
armed forces and arrived in Oakland
Tuesday night to visit his wife. the
former Pauline Wolfe, and their
daughter.
Is d: =
Among those demobilzed at Fort
Meade in recent days include Pfc
Robert J. Shaffer, T IS John W. Moore
and TI5 Benton W. Alexander, all Of
Oakland; Cpl. Earl F, Haenftling
and Cpl. Russell J. Klotz, Accident;
/ Pvt. Charles W. Welch, Friedsville;
IT'S Ellis c. Garlitz, AviIton; T/5
! Robert Dietle, Grantsville.
Cpl. Walter J. Wakefield, son Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Wakefield, Of
near Friendsville, recently received an
honorable discharge from the army at
Fort Meade He spent "a months over
seas having been attached to the am
Ehibious engineers and is entitled to
wear four bronze battle stars, the
arrowhead and the CroiX de Guclre
His brother, Warren, is stationed in
Japan serving with the American Di-
vision.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

Lloyd G.. Liller, S/2-c, USNR, re-
turned to cambridge last Friday after
pending nine days here with his par
cnts. Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd c. Liller, fol-
lowing completion Of his recruit train
ing. He expects to receive an assign
nent on an outgoing ship in the near
future.
Charles Edward Nunday Seaman
second class, USNR., Mt. Lake Park
has been honorably discharged from
Naval service at cambridge.
$3.50
Set. Lawrence A. Junkins, Jr.. re-
ceived his honorable discharge from
the L. s. Marine corps on November
%. at the separation center at Balm
bridge. He served with a transporter
ton and communications unit of the
aviation division Of the Marine corps,
and was in the Marshall islands in the
Pacific for sixteen months. He has re-
turned to his home near Oakland, and
will engage in farming in the Red
House community.
= - i;
Mrs. George Moon received word
that her son, Sgt. Bernard Moon.
who has been in England. Belgium
and France, is expecting to leave the
latter country about December 10,
headed for the United States. He has
been stationed in Paris for the past
three months, with an army supply
unit that delivers supplies to other
areas.
Sgt Glenn Shaffer, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. J. c. Shaffer, Oakland, is at the
home of his sister. Mrs Joseph Rice,
Reese street, on furlough for II days,
at the end Of which he will return to
Fort Meade for rehabilitation. Sgt.
Shatfcr spent SO months in the ser
vice, spending IS months with the
2Gth Division in the ETC. He was
awarded the Presidential citation, the
Bronze Star, Purple Heart, ETC Rib
bon with three battle stars and the
Combat Infantryman Badge.
*k*
CPL Roy H. L. Armstrong has been
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

Lieut.. C.g) Harry L. Porter, Jr.,
USNR., south Of Oakland has been
released to inactive duty, at the naval
personnel separation center at Wash
mgtOn. ID. G.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1945-12-06

Robert J. Spear, SC &c, USNR.,
of Accident, has been honorably dis
charged from naval service at Balm
bridge, Md.
Evening star., 1945-04-08
Czechs 10 Maintain
Ties With Russia
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON. April THE day-old
Czechoslovak government pledged
itself today to maintain practical"
military, political, economical and
cultural relations with the Soviet
Union.
The declaration of policy was is
sued through It's London Press
Bureau soon after formation of the
new government with left-wing fac
tions represented in two key posts.
The announcement also said mo-
bilization Of a new Czechoslovak
army would continue in the liber-
ated areas of the country, and resi-
dents of German-occupied areas
would be reused to IAN an-national
struggle against the occupants"
The government is headed by Pre-
mier zdanko Fierlinger, former Am
bassador to Russia, and includes
Communist Vaclav Nosek as inter-
nal affairs minister.
The new regime also declared its
intention to strengthen relations
with Britain, the United States and
France.
Evening star., 1945-04-08

were too much even for Perry's con-
stitution, however, and on March 8
he was captured without struggle
in an Indian hut on the bank of the
Disang River, miles west of
Namrup. He was executed six days
later.
Perry's story will grow rather than
be forgotten in this theater. Apoc-
rypha added by GIs already in
Evening star., 1945-04-08

taken to guard every trail leading
toward jun Kha, in case Perry
tried to reach his Naga girl.
Perry was so familiar with the
jungle and the natives from his past
experience that he was able to elude
all efforts of his pursuers for weeks
One night, though, he gave away
his position by coming out and stag
ing an armed robbery of a group of
American colored troops, taking 95
rupees (about 500 from them. A
trap was laid and next night he was
flushed and wounded. but again
managed to escape into the heavy
jungle.
His new wounds and jungle illness
Evening star., 1945-04-08
'Honqing of D. C.. Private Ends
Sooo of Crime in Burma Jungle

ing before dawn. More months OF
Jungle manhunt followed. The en-
tire Assam North Burma area was
alerted. A detachment of K-9 war
dogs and an Indian bloodhound were
added to the chase. Posters carry
ing Perry's picture and offering
reward were scattered over out-of-
the-way native villages by grass
hopper" planes. Special care was
Evening star., 1945-04-08
School Plans Musical PIoy

Students of Kramer Junior High
School will present a musical play,
Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry
Finn" May 3 and 4 at the school
under direction of Gene Thomas
Earl Melville Nails, jr., l3, plays the
lead role Of Tom Sawyer. The show
will be for the benefit of the Parent
Teacher Association,
Evening star., 1945-04-08

clude an account of how Perrys
original capture at jun Kha was
brought about by his Naga wife,
when she became jealous of his at
tentions to another village beauty.
Perry's diary doesn't bear this out.
There are other speculations about
the Naga girl-whether she can lay
claim to Perry's Army insurance,
which would easily make her the
Wealthiest woman in the Naga hills.