davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
L Truck Tire
Projects Ended
Would Have Cost
e6 Million. Says WPB

WASHINGTON, July 2l--The
government has Cancelled u ex-
pansiun projects for large truck
tires, completion Of which would
have cost $s6, 100000. W James
Sears. deputy director Of WPB's
rubber bureau announced.
Six are new plants which we're
wholly government financed and
six are projects where additional
plants and equipment were being
built near existing factories with
varying percentages OF public and
private funds.
Besides these y plants, the
early cancellation of 25 expansions
for making smaller truck tires
was announced by Sears Many
were partial cutbscks in the same
projects included in the group OF
IL and some were expansions Of
existing plants. Five bogle tire
projects also have been Cancelled.
With the cancellation OF p
truck tire tube expansions an
nounced July is. this brings 10
Sll0.OOO.0OO the total Of plant eX-
pansions that have been Cancelled,
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Rails Ask Time
On Meat Rates
Seek 3-Month Stay
for Tariff Reduction

WASHINGTON, July II - A
group of western railroads. de-
PENDANTS in the recently decided
meat rate case. have asked the
ICC for an extension Of the effec-
tive date of the order which would
reduce their tariffs on fresh
meats and packing house products
by IS per cent.
The railroads declared that in
view OF the large number of roads
Affected and the extensive iHpes-
legations that will have 10 be
made into the basis of determin-
ing the new rates, the effective.
date Of the order should be eX-
tended by at least three months
from the present date of Sept, 10.
They also asked that the period
for petitioning for rehesring and
reargument of the case be ex-
tended 10 Sept. Is.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

G. Luce returns 10 the agency as
executive wee president with wide
authority over the creative and
production departments. vic g
president John r MacManus takes
over the additional duties OF gen
cral manager and Reginald a.
Brewer already a vice president,
has been named secretary
Creation Of TWO new vice presi-
dencies is announced by John.
They 20 70 Leo a. Hillebrsnd who
bcconcS wee president and as
sistant treasurer, and 70 Z. w
Froehlich. media director Both
men are veterans Of the organi-
ZanOn
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Gains in Rye
Erased al Close

CHICAGO. July n GNS)-
RYE continued the feature in
grams today and advanced as
much as 3 cents before meeting
with heavy realizing which caused
p sharp reaction Last prices
were &c lower TO &c up.
July rye reached a high 81 5si2
UP SC from the previous finish,
before reaching IN close &C up Al
Sl.55&
Wheat displayed healthy IN
dertone and closed unchanged 10
= '.c uD July led The advance
and reached high n Sl66L.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Steel Scrap Tiohter

PITTSBURGH. July 2l-The
situation an iron and steel scrap Is
getting tighter Demand has eX-
panded in the past few weeks as
leading consumers are trying TO
add 10 inventories which were
reduced during the recent period
of poor buying There has been
evidence in the past few days that
the Supply of scrap is not suffi-
cient 10 take care OF pending
requirements.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Dep|ores L. 5.
Fiscal Policy
Managed Currency
New Deal Hangover
Nv LEWIS HANEY

Yesterday / pointed out that we
can have cooperation among ma
tlons, world peace, and exchange
stabilization, without any stabiliz-
alton fund" or world bank. In
fact. such arbitrary authority
seeking 10 override the real diff
ferences among the nations as 10
the goodness OF their currencies.
will cause friction. Real stabiliza-
ton must begin al home
Unquestionably the great ma
iority of the best American econo-
mists are opposed 10 the proposed
stabiliZation fund, Al least IN its
present form.
What. then. is the explanation
Of the progress made by the Bret
ton Woods financial scheme ? Why
do we now find II apparently
slated for passage by Congress?
The answer to these questions. |
think lies IN tho history of the
New Deal and IFS hangover ef-
fectS on our politics.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Ndsh-Ke|vindtor
Profits Down

Nash.Kelvinator Corp reports
for the quarter ended June 80
l9f5. a net profit Of Nl2 $50 after
ell charges including provision for
income taxes. This reduction from
S677 SAG profit for the same period
Of the previous year reflects cut.
backs IN production Of war ma
terlalS
Figures for The first nine
months Of the current fiscal year
which are similarly affected by
production volume. show net
profit Of Sl,44l.6SS after taxes as
compared with profit Of 81 22s. s75
Tor the same portion OF the pre-.
Nous year
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Budd Mfg. Co. Shows
Decline in EARNINGS

Edward G. Budd Mfg. Co. re-
ports for the quarter ended June
30 net profit Of S303,045, or Z
cents a share as compared 10
S536. .703 or Il cents a share
wear ago.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Eaton Mfg. Reports
Net Profit for 6 Mos.

Eaton Manufacturing Co. and
report for the six
months ended June 30, subject 10
renegotiation, net profit OF
81 94l ,26S, equal to S276 a share
as compared to 81 GAG, 989, or S2.77
a share in 1914.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Benefits for Jobless
Face Redefinition
Contends Raising Aid to Idle
Will Increase Cost Of Government
BY MERRYLE STANLEY RUKEYsER

The nature Of statutory unemployment the process Of
being REDEEMED by Congress.
At suggestion Of President Truman bill has been intro
duCed the Senate following similar the House
unemployment benefits OF SIS week for IS
II the formula adopted this individuals would he
for working
Accordingly benefit payments form Of
rat dOeS n n
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

AkeTS. VIC e
pr es d z n I,
Dodge Division,
Chrysler Corp.
Graham n as
managed both
the Dallas and
Oklahoma City
regions since
Pearl Hsrbor
He Is succeeded
at Dallas by
D NJ Beal
who has been
stationed there
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

John president
and a founder,
became chair
m a n Of I h Q
board
j 2 m eS z.
Adams, also a
founding MEM
Der Of the firm
and executive
vice president,
is now preSi-
dent and treas
urer.
Mai. Harvey
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
SOLD IDEAS

To begin with. came Lord
Keynes, the English economist,
and sold 10 the New Dealers tho
idea OF pump priming 10 create
purchasing power, and managed
currency 10 finance the deal.
This IL tho background for the
fund which Is nothing more nor
less than a world new deal
The British led in our transition
from domestic new deal 10 a
worldwide application This they
did because they are now perhaps
the worlds creates, debtor nation.
They arc distinctly a "hsve-not. -
or forgotten nation. so they
want easy money and lots Of it
just as our forgotten farmers
and organized lsborers did In the
gay l930s. The easy loans pro-
Nlded By the BRETON Woeders
will largely amount 10 loans Of
American dollars 10 British boz
roWers
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

Telephone Co
here. is retired
after 80 years
with the Bell
System Wells
first telephone
Job was with
he Indiana
Bell Telephone
Co. at Indian
apolis in 1906.
Six years later.
he was with the
Michigan Bell
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

packaging OF the machinery for
storage in government ware
houses.
Andrus served as an executive
Al the y A. Woodwork Co
Ferndsle from shortly after Pearl
Harbor until the organization Of
this concern and previously was
associated with the -6urrICr tUTn.
Der Company.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Ad Agency Lists
& Promotions

NacManus. John e. Adams, Inc,
national advertising agency with
headquarters in Detroit. has COM
pleted a broad organization re-
alignment in which w. A. p.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Offers PI Idnt
Clearance Job

Organization Of a plant clear
ance engineering firm 10 clear
government plants As war con-
tracts are terminated was an
nounced Saturday by r. J. An
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

dreWS, general
manager
The new or
ganization the
Surplus Engl-
eering Co.
with offices at
5l8 Bull Build
ing. has a uni
que operation
in addition 10
clearing " r
plants the hrm
supervises rust
proofing an d
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Budd Wheel Reports
Gain in Quarterly Net

Budd Wheel Co reports for the
quarter ended June 30. A net.
profit Of S436,33l equal IN a.
cents share. as compared 70
S305.34o. or 81 cents a share IN
l94i.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Livestock M Market
PITrSBt RGH

PITTSBURGH July ~ iES CAT Il
- msdium n rood SIS 5Odia5O common
- rnedIum ti2 5odi5 so ueifeU good o.
choice SlSuie medium q gOod. Sl3e
IA so common n msdium, AloAl2 Cows
god 20 choice si2s13 medium % Too1
tealO Csnntu and cutter 80 Soes so
Buils good 70 choice. Sl2 5odis common
HOcs-2S steady iso-IsO rs SlSa
1878 10000 lbs Sl5loals 200
220 lbs Sl5loglsis 22O.2ao lbs
sls1omlS 10 2So-30o lbt tiSais Is.
3Oo-91O lba tl46Oglb io0-i5O lbs
si4n1475 fourhs tiAai44o
SHEEP-20O steady Choice sprinE lsmbs
sisal7 medium % good. Sl3mI5 common
ssNiO cKes t4a7 50 Wsthet, S5ea so
CALVES steady Good - choice
ti7 sosis 40 medium. "a 450sie 80. culls
and common. S7dl2
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Name John Graham
To Dodge Post Here

Appointment Of John G. Graham
ss Detroit regional manager for
DodGo is announced by r. n
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Hudson MOTOR Votes
Dividend OF 10 Cents

Hudson Motor Car CO declared
the regular quarterly dividend Of
10 cents per share pay able on
September | 10 stockholders Of
record At the close OF business
on August 7.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
Oakley Wells Retires
From Michigan Bell

OakleyA. Wells, commercial serv.
ice engineer for the Michigan Bell
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
CHICAGo

CHICAGO July al iiNSb HOGS 700
steady Tor tl475 bulk Sl47a heavy.
SiA 6Sel47S medium si47s nEh'
ti475 ught Ifhu. tl4so soai475 packing
sops fi87bhlf piFs Si7 - a. 4 2b
CATTLE-l 500 steady CAives-lo0
steady Beef steers choice SIC 5oais me
dun. sl2 5oai6. 50 yssriings $3.50 50
bulls Si0siS 50 cslves sio@Ie fstdsr
steers Si2dls - Stocksrs ttstrf SIG
Is coss and heifrrs. IS Noai4
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
ADDED ELEMENTS

the silver senators with whom
deal mas been made The
l : tresSurl. with President
Truman consent 81. now 10
nonetile' a large quantity of
lsllver. thus revising rs former
|rolicS This means issuing Sl29
n paper currency for each ounce
q free silver, which cost only
cents
OF course inflatonists ~ the
fat-money type are apt 70 follow
along
And strange bed fellows are
now found among some bankers
sni business ner who acccpi the
Breton Woods scheme either he
cause of pressure from Washing
ton where control over our
banking system les. or because
they have 2 chance 10 make
money out Of tho manipulatIOns
10 be conducted by the fund or
the bank. or both
One thing | know and that is
that this Is billion dollar scheme
with our government contribute.
Ing about billion dollars IS
highly inflationary It's arbitrary
controls viii be added 10 the
other inflation-fghtlng controls.
and will definitely postpone the
day of our economic freedom
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

Pontiac. Retirement is automatic
at 65
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

wages. Obviously from a dollar
and cents standpoint, II would
be unattractlve to work for SIS
net after Withholding taxes II
similar amount can be drawn As
a human right without the
necessity Of working
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
TOtTDo CASH GRttN

-0'FDl July Al ms -WHEAT-
H-- So s. - W 2 rsd Slss
COFN-N0 . yellow. Sll6., No. vel
OATS. white. ssa7oc No vhi,,
soYRfASs-So q. yellow S2isa7ie
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
LARGE CREDIT

The late President Roosevelt is
believed by many and without
evidence 10 the contrary-to have
agreed 20 large credit tsbout 7
billion dollars for Britain when
he met Churchill n Canada
The second main factor in put
tng across the Breton Woods
scheme think has been Mr
PooSeXelt.s personal desire 20
head UP q world New Deal organ
izatIon the United Nations A.
Least he SaW-lR the--ehen4e- =
means Of saving his American
New Deal from the immediate ef-
fecS OF prolonged depression and
Unemployment that followed the
vain spending spree here
SO the fund" and the bank
became q fixed part Of the New
Deal program for social planning
and social security. 1t Is now q
highly partisan issue, supported
hv most New Deal Democrats. a.
en- administration measure
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
HUMAN EMOTIONS

Because tins subject deals
with human emotions and needs.
il IS difficult 10 be analytical
about II
Yet II we are going 10 operate
q modern economic society Ia-
tionally. We must be able to
understand n objective book
keeping terms the significance
of these notifications Of human
choices and decisions
In thus proposing 10 raise tho
benefits 70 the idlc especially
during The reConVerSlon period
the Truman administration IS
taking a step in the direction Of
raising rather than lowering.
the cost OF government
In appraislng the prospects of
initiation or deflatlon. it must be
borne in mind that the in
flstionary schemes for expand
ing the expenditures Of govern
ment arc invariably presented
in attractive packages, such As
plans for international economic
collaboration and plans for so
CIal AmehoratIon a. home.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
OUT or STEP

That the move IS out OF step
with President Truman early
gesture IN regard 10 overall
economy in respect 10 the fed
eral budget is conceded by one
Of It's sponsors. Senator Kilgore,
tD) Of West Virginia, who said
that the Senate bill represents
"a sincere attempt 10 carry out
Mr.. TrumsnS May 2S plea for
decent unemployment benefits
10 serve as bulwark against
postwar DEFLATION."
The measure Is lntlationary
rather than deflauonary in that
II will be an influence tending
10 mark UP all money wages
In effect, the benefits IN he
idle will be financed by trans
ferrlng part of the production Of
the galnfully employed 10 those
who are idle. II is a scheme for
sharing the product
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
GRAIN TABLE
WINNIPEG GRAIS

wINNIPTG GRNiS
UISsTrTC July ~ lTs~ -Pvs ciafse = 2
-'f t- ..- g0 fuiv tisIf, oie October
s. 4-Ftaf 4--,r December. 81 47Ne bid
Nsg. g al,
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22

as district manager since 1914
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22


ploynent.
In The unciUllzed past unem-
pl0yment represented inability
10 find gainful work
Nowadays. unemployment is
inability 10 find work OF one s
own choosing under terms and
conditions which seem sttrsc-
tive
The capacity of the individual
10 bp chooSey springs from the
governmental policy Of paying
benefits 70 those who are idle.
Without such a social ar
rangement, the seller OF human
services is inclined 10 accept the
best available bid. how ever.
intrlnsically unmeritorlous IL
NAV be
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-22
UNENLIGHTENED PAST

Statutory unemployment IS
somewhat different from what
ta-thn unenhghtened past was
commonly regarded as unem-
v,lc.rv~rpf
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30
Icnls PhOis

seems to be essential if the volun-
-tary muscles are TO be healthy
and vigorous. If the diet is de-
ficient in this vitamin, or il the
body is unable TO utilize il, mus.
cular weakness and degeneration
follow in many animals.
There is no special trick about
giving large doses OF Nitamin +
to a patient, and it has been tried
many times on dystrophy pa.
tients, but usually they died any
how. That, doctors now believe,
was because their systems couldn't
assimilate the substance properly.
Now DR.. Milhorat and his CO
workers are administering a mix.
ture of inositol-one of the B
complex vitamins-and Vitamin
+, but they also add certain other
chemicals, known as engines, to
this compound to pre-digest il
before it ever reaches the patient.
This may turn out 10 be the
right answer, and if it does many
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30

So far scientists know that
muscles decay II their blood supply
is decreased and that they also de
generate or become paralyZed IL they
cease 10 get messages from nerves.
At the Cornell Medical Center,
Drs. Clara Torda and Harold G.. Wolff
have found that patients suffering
from the extreme muscular fatigue.
called myasthenia gravis, do not have
enough of the chemical "acetyl
Choline" in their blood and muscles.
This chemical is needed for trans
mission of nerve messages
It's lack can be rem ed ie by
giving the patient drug called pros
tigmine and a food substance, gluta.
mic acid.
So far these fragmentary bits of
medical knowledge are rays Of hope
but they haven't yet added up TO
dependable cure for little Jerry
Wrinn, the poverty stricken Pinion
boys, or any OF the other sufferers
from the disease that has killers
reputation.
But since muscular dyStrophy IS
never in a hurry 10 claim its victim
the hope that flickers in most human
hearts need not be dimmed so long
as research goes on
Improper or insufficient diet seems
to be an important key 10 the disease
which probably has several different
forms. War conditions might have
increased this type of illness.
But for real prevention and cur
of these diseases of muscular degei -
Grafton and weakness, scientists must
learn the basic facts, which they do
not yet know, about how muscles
grow and how their energy is pro
duced and managed.
THE AMERICAN WEEKLY
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30
Lou Gehrig was CIV

doses -of-the- -vitamtn, but like the
muscular dystrophy victims VIII o
have died in spite OF this medication
he probably was unable to absorb il.
In the present experimental treat
ment OF Jerry Wrinn, If the combina.
tion OF inositol and Vitamin f. fails
other researchers have suggestions.
Or. +. NJ. Josephson, another New
York physician has used the mineral
manganese and certain gland hor-
mones in combination with Vitamin +
with some success.
At Harvard and other medical
centers, testosterone. the male sex
hormOne, and the chemical manufac.
tured by the adrenal coFteX also are
used to build up muscular tissues
a fuller understanding of how the
nerves and the circulation of the
blood influence vigor and activity of
muscles is expected to furnish many
new clues to the unsolved problem Of
muscular diseases. But all of this
takes time.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30

baseball fans will think back
regretfully TO June 2, l941, the
day Lou Gehrig died. and wish
resea. IN had been speedier.
Among them, no doubt, will be
DR.. Milhorat himself, since he
was a classmate of Gehrig in
college.
Gehrig's disease, known
technically as "amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis," was a spe-
cial type of muscular degen-
Grafton and paralysis caused
by hardening OF the spinal
cord tissues. But this ailment,
too. might partly be due 10
Vitamin + deficiency.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30

Ii the Diet Is Deficient i'm Vitamin
f., or the Digestive System Unable
to Assimilate 1t Properly, as Seems
the Trouble i'm Many Cases of
Muscular Dystrophy, the Result
May Be Progressive Wasting of
Normal Muscles Ueft) Until the
Victim Finally Withers Away.
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30

JILL medical science
W fast enough TO save IL
w of little Jerry Wrinn,
Beach's eight-year.old victim {
rare and almost always fatal w
disease known to doctors as mu
dystrophy?
This helpless, blue-eyed you
who came 70 New York wit
mother recently to undergo {
treatment at the Cornell M
Center already waited
pletely unaware of his seer
hopeless plight-for five whole
while his parents prayed that
research expert would unearth
for the relentless disease.
But there has been no such
down in Salisbury, n. c., whe
three Pinion brothers, David
Billy G5) and Lloyd 12), a
tins Of muscular dystrophy,
been watching the process of
own withering for so many
summers and winters they
no longer keep count. The
Pinion boys all are expecting
death and for David, who
has had the disease IL years,
il is believed the end may
come within a year.
These boys - sons of a
widowed mother who is en-
tirely dependent on charity
have been examined by
doctors at Duke University
Hospital, in Durham,
y. c.. and pronounced
incurable, but tn en-.
doctors in Miami said a
Jerry Wrinn didn't M
have a chance either.
After a short stay
i'm New York Hospital
the boy returned to
Miami Beach. The
treatment Jerry will
receive there will con-
tinue to be under the
supervision of New
Y o r ks DR.. A de
Thomas Milhorat, and
is larg ely a new
method of administer.
ing Vitamin f, which
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-30
There Is Still Hope q
New Ire atm e mt for
Muscular DYs+roPhY
May Save Little Jerry
Wrinn's Life
BY GOBIND BEHARI LAL
Science ANALYST

NN<ILL medical science move
" fast enough TO save the life
w of little Jerry Wrinn, Miami
Evening star., 1945-10-24

Maddox, who last week became
county tax assessor. Mr.. Maddox
as county engineer was paid but
So. 800 yearly, although his new sal
ary is 5000.
Roads Plans Outlined.
Mr.. Trammell, who is now a resi-
dent of Silver Spring, sat in at the
meeting, at which E. G. Duncan and
G. w. Cassell of the Maryland
State Roads Commission appeared
to outline tentative primary and
secondary roads plans for the
county.
Those reviewed will be con-
structed under the Federal Road
Act of 1914. 1t provides $685. 900 Fed
eral funds for Montgomery County
If matched by State road grants
The commissioners will not take
formal action until hearing from
the Maryland-National Capital Park
and Planning Commission.
Also at the meeting yesterday:
The commissioners appointed Mrs
Lillian A. Dawson as clerk to 10 v
Morgan, civil service commissioner
at a salary of $4,000 annually. Sht
will assume her duties November %
DR.. V. L. Ellicott, county health
officer, said complaints have beer
Evening star., 1945-10-24
Former Seabee Take!
Montgomery Office
OF Engineer Today

A 34-year-old former officer in
the Seabees who forged roads
through the jungles of South Pa
ciflc islands during the war today
assumes his duties as engineer for
Montgomery County at a salary OF
S. 900 a year.
At the commissioners meeting
yesterday in Rockville, the veteran,
Edgar r. Trammell, who was lieu
tenant commander in the Naval Re-
serve, was notified formally of his
appointment to an Office which is
currently charged with furthering
a full postwar program of road i'm
provement and general county
building.
He takes, the place of Sterling
Evening star., 1945-10-24

received that trucks of the Wash
ington Suburban Sanitary Commits
sion have been strewing garbage and
trash on the streets. County Super
visor Willard F. Day was instructed
to inform the sanitary commission
of the complaints.
Mr.. Day reported that the Army
engineers will help in the installa-
ton of a traffic light at the Clara
Barton Elementary School on Mac
Arthur boulevard.
Agree on Bridge Widening.
He also revealed that the Army
engineers and also officials at the
David Taylor Model Basin have
agreed to help in widening Cabin
John Bridge and the walkway lead
ing from the bridge to Seven Locks
road, If Federal authorization is
| forthcoming.
Mr.. Trammell is a native of Five
Evening star., 1945-10-24

Points, Ala. He was educated at
the Alabama Polytechnic Institute
and later was employed by the
North Dakota State Highway De-
partment. Later he did engineering
work for the Tennessee Valley Au-
thority and in 1912 was with the
Army engineers in the construction
of coastal defense batteries in the
Chesapeake Bay area.
During the war he was in COM
mand of the 37th Seabee Battalion
Evening star., 1945-10-24

of the Navy and saw service in the
Guadalcanal, New Georgia areas.
He supervised not only the construc-
ton of roads, but airports, hospitals,
Evening star., 1945-10-24

docks, camps and other advanced
base facilities.
He returned to this country In
January.
Kodiak mirror., 1945-09-22

Gen. Jonathan M. Wainwright leads a 3-hour parade up Market street in San Francisco before ? crowd estimated at half a mil lion.
 Mrs. Fred Sargent, who is wis iting in California, writes friends that she received a thrill as enc of the observers in the1eceptioD' San Francisco gave for Gen. Jon athan Wainwright. hero of Cor regtdor.