davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-10-10

ferred by separation centers to local
authorities as positive or suspected
cases.
Steps being taken by local author
tiles include the use of quantitative
blood tests, said to be more accu-
rate than qualitative tests, started
several days ago at the suggestion
Evening star., 1945-10-10
] 500 Passengers Arrive
From Mediterranean Ports

JERSEY CITY, N. j., Oct. 10 [P).-
More than 1,5o0 passengers arrived
yesterday aboard the exchange ship
Gripsholm from Mediterranean
ports.
Passengers included a group of
war brides and II of their babies,
approximately 200 Red Cross per-
sonnel, State Department officials,
business men, and a group of refu-
gees.
Among the passengers was 14-day-
old Brian Williams Brace, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Donald F. Brace of Flint,
Mich. The child was born aboard
the Gripsholm while the ship was
at Naples, Italy.
Evening star., 1945-10-10

a liquid form had proven only rs per
cent successful, probably because a
part Of the penicillin was offset by
stomach acids. It was reported
several days ago by DR.. Chinn that
the three-hour penicillin treatment
had proven successful in "a per cent
of the cases.
Evening star., 1945-10-10

of the United States Public Health
Service, a three-hoir penicillin
treatment for the cure Of gonorrhea
and experimentation with orally-ad-
ministered penicillin pills.
DR.. Chinn said that it was too
early to reach conclusions on the
effectiveness OF the pills, but that
Evening star., 1945-10-10
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
FALSE Teeth
Thot Loosen
Need Not Emborross

Many wearers of false teeth have suf-
fered real embarrassment because their
plate dropped, slipped or wabbled at Just
the wrong time. Do not live in fear of
this happening to you just sprinkle a
little FASTEETH, the alkaline tnon-a -acid)
powder, on your plates Holds false teeth
more firmly, so they feel more comfortable
Does not sour. Checks "plate odor'
ldenture breath). Get FkSTEETH at an,
drug store.
Evening star., 1945-10-10
PeniciIIin Tests Reported
In Veteran V-D Cases

DR.. Benjamin D. Chinn, acting
head of the Venereal Disease Bu-
reau of the Health Department, said
yesterday that within the past four
months, 500 veterans have been re-
Evening star., 1945-10-10

@Yugoslavia has $4,000 orphans who
cannot remember their homes or
names of their parents.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-13
the DAILY BULLETIN

Judge Galloway thought it over,
stroked his chin, and before he
knew it was writing out check for
$685." just to start you out right
in paying your fine"
Jester admitted that for two
weeks he had been strolling down
town Peachtree street selling
bonds, he said, ITO help my boy and
all the others still fighting"
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-13

Jobs around the organization itself.
They also pumped for a perma-
nent fair employment practice COM
mittee, WIDER social security bene-
fits, expansion of the public hous-
ing program, elimination of the poll
tax, an end to lynching through leg
islation, extension of price control,
and elimination of jim-crow travel
facilities in the south. In connection
with this last, they urged that pres
sure be exerted within the several
southern states against their own
public utilities commissions.
States represented were New
York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Massa-
chusetts, Indiana, Michigan, Mis-
souri,, West Virginia, Oklahoma,
Kansas, California, Illinois, Ken
lucky, South Carolina, Maryland,
and Tennessee.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-13
build up the party.

build up the party.
Apparently aware of the state
made earlier in the day by Cum
ningham that Negroes want the con-
tinuance of the Roosevelt philoso-
phy," Hannegan told them that in
Truman they have one who shares
the same feelings as his predeces-
SOr.
High on the list of demands
agreed upon by the national council
was one calling for representation
in the staff organization of the Ma
tional Democratic committee. Dur
ing the presidential campaign last
year Dawson served as assistant
chairman of the committee. He does
not now hold that position. The
group here would like to see a Ne
gro appointed permanently as an
assistant chairman, and want few
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-13
HANNEGAh pLA(ATES
CONTINUED from page y

Continued from page y
groes must be given IAN integral
part of the planning and machin-
ery," among other things, is their
5000, 900 votes are to be retained in
the Democratic party. His forth
right statement brought loud ap-
proval from the leaders.
1t was into this frme of mind that
Chairman Hannegan walked the
same afternoon. He was warmly
greeted and escorted to the plat
form. Rep. William L. Dawson of
Chicago entered few minutes later
and was given a respectful recep-
ton, and also taken to the platform
where he sat near Hannegan. Rep.
Adam c. Powell Jr., of New York
put in no appearance throughout the
two days of meeting.
Hannegan spoke briefly. He said:
Il know that without the aid of
your group that we would not have
been successful in this election. 1t is
common sense and arithmetic to
look at the cities and the vote we got
there He went on to give the assur-
ance that 1--WE speak the same Ian
guage," and declared that President
Harry S. Truman is determined to
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Roosevelt Note to Hull Outlined
Plan to Avert War With Japan
Memo Written in 1o41 Suggested Renewal
Of Economic Relations, End Of jap Drive

A penciled memorandum in the
handwriting of the late Presi-
dent Roosevelt, suggesting a
four point program for continu-
ing peaceful negotiations be-
tween the United States and ia
pan, was given to Cordell Hull
late in November, 1941, during
the final efforts to avert war.
1t came to light today when the
Pearl Harbor Investigating Com
mittee made public a file of docu-
ments that passed between differ
ent American officials who were
working with Mr.. Hull to find 8
basis for settlement of the economic
and territorial issues in the Pacific
and Asiatic areas.
The Roosevelt memo was no
dated but probably was written about
November 20, 1941. Mr.. Hulls fina
note was handed to the Jap ennis.
saries on November 26.
| Across the top of the Roosevelt
memo was The caption, IS months,
presumably suggesting the tim,
period on a proposed agreement
Then followed these four points:
II. U. S. to resume economic re.
Evening star., 1945-11-23
PimIico Results

FIRST RACE-Purse, $1.s00; 3-year.
olds and up; claiming: 6 fLTlongs.
Legal EAGLE {Wagner) $50 $50 SOC
Patience (Bauerl 1880 1880
Sorgho bradley 4.06
Also % rsn@Tennessee Maid, wilton
Tumble Boy, Boy Larkmead, Colonel CO.
vans, Aiken, Dark Danger, Bugler, Ado.
SECOND RACE-Purse, ST. 800; 4-year,
olds and up; claiming; /, i miles.
Saxonian u.uther) 4.20 $40 2.7C
Blitzette Cherry $50 36C
White Ford lRamierez) 4.5t
2Daily double paid Se1.1o.)
Also ran--Out Of the Red. Col Scott
Uncle Buck. Burdman, Breakable Miss
Miss R., She'll Rock, Fred Havecker, Aller
Caid
THIRD RACE-Purse, $1,000; claiming
tsteeplechase; 3-year-oldS and up, miles
Last Ace tRoberts) 8.T0 40 2.5(
Gala Reich {CruZe $50 25(
Silver Run tOwen) 2.2(
Tfme-4:10 2f6.
Also ran-Rice Cake, Abidale.
FOURTH RACE-Purse, $500; maider
3-year-olds and up; special WEIGHTS: / Il
FsssSsass Fss.ls suassa sEsIl9Ps ePash.rr,, $40 to 2
: Tedsyl lKirkland) 4.3(
Also Fan-a Tardy. Hopewell. Hayneldl
Nf sf. <. Sonsal-MrG Chester a. Lyos
entry.
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Steel eIPriiceR
Denied by0PA
Review of Situation
After First of Year
Promised by BowIes
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Price Administrator Chester
BoWles announced today that
OPA finds no cause at this time
for a general increase in stee.
prices"
He said, however, that the price
situation would be reviewed prompt
ly and carefully" when the next
| financial returns of the steel COM
panies are submitted after January
/, 1916.
OPAs refusal to increase prices
now has an important bearing or
demands of the CIO Steelworkers
Union that the United States Stee
Corp. grant a $2-a-day wage in.
crease.
Benjamin F. Fairless, president o1
the corporation, said recently thai
the wage demand would not be
considered until after OPA actec
on the request of the steel industry
for substantial" price increases Of
steel products to compensate 'fol
past heavy increa ses in cost"
OPA said its q cision was made
after careful study of financial ane
cost information ST omitted by tht
industry.
The agency explained that under
standards set up by { ongress, OPA
increases prices wher necessary tt
enable an industry to earn the re.
turn it enjoyed in a representative
peacetime period" usu Ally 1868.
"OPA's studies show the agency
statement said, that The industry.
earnings for the first nine month.
Of 1945 are well in excess Of thi.
standard, and that based on cur.
rent operations they would be ir
excess of this standard for the full
year 1945."
Evening star., 1945-11-23
McC|oy Says Merger
will Save Manpower,
Materials and Energy
Patterson Aide Terms
Navy and Air Forces
Potent 'Propoeondists'
BY ROBERT BRUSKIN,

Terming the Navy and Air
Forces "two high-powered propa-
gandists," Assistant Secretary OF
War John J. McCloy declared to-
day that uniflcation of the serv-
ices holds the real hope" of con-
serving much manpower, mate
rial and energy in the future.
Mr.. McCloy, whose resignation as
Assistant Secretary becomes effec-
tive tomorrow, told the Senate Mill
tary Affairs Committee he believed
that the Nays opposition to unfit
cation was based on the belief it
would result in diminution of what
the Navy considers should be its
proper size and function"
"The Navy cannot insist on the
same treatment it would be entitled
to were it clearly our first line of
defense as it has been in days past
he said, nor can the air sensibly
claim that it Is our only necessary
line of defense.
Sees Army "Sandwiched."
"I can understand the reluctance
of the Navy to submit its claims to
a general review in which the
thinking of the other services is
brought in play, but I do not think
they have as much to worry about
as the ground forces.
The group most concerned in a
merger of the three services with
equal status for the air forces is
the ground force, which will be
sandwiched in between those two
|high-powered propagandists. the
Navy and the air forces"
Mr.. McCloy declared that despite
this possible loss, no one in the
ground forces has failed to subscribe
to the principle of unif1cation.
Merger Termed First Step.
Mr.. McCloy said the Army's pro-
posal to merge the services under q
single secretary and commander In
chief of armed forces is mot the sole
solution OF our national defense. y
1T is . highly desirable first STEP
and full Of merit in itself but many
lsee MERGER, Page A-l50
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Churchill and Bevin
In Clash Over Plan
To Delay Greek Vote
Foreign Secretary Asks
Powers to State Desires
For Territory and Bases
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Nov. 23.-Winston
Churchill and Foreign Secretary
Ernest Bevin clashed in Com
mons today over the Labor gov
ernment's suggestion for three
year postponement of the Greek
plebiscite on the fate of the
monarchy.
Mr.. Bevin precipitated the argu-
ment during debate on foreign
affairs by saying he had suggested
that the vote be held by March, 1948
Storming to his feet, the wartime
Prime Minister shouted:
"a delay of two or three years
on the question of a monarchy Of
republic would be wrong, for il
is a burning question in Greece"
Mr.. Bevin snapped back: IT defy
anybody to run a plebiscite in Greece
at the present time"
Earlier the Foreign Secretar!
asked the great powers of the worle
to "say exactly what they wan
either in territory or bases" to ALA!
suspicious that might jeopardizt
peace.
The Greek question bobbed ur
in Parliament yesterday when for.
mer Foreign Secretary Anthony
Eden disclosed that he and Mr.
Churchill had promised King
Georg of the Hellenes that E
plebiscite would be held at "ar
early date" The monarch has pro-
tested the proposed postponement
as IAN insult to the Greek people
Mr.. Bevin, apparently smartine
under Mr.. Churchill's intersection
asserted there had been influences
in this country which, every time
try to get an all-party government
in Greece, prevented me-"
The Foreign Minister said he hae
mo objection to the monarchy, but
let it be a constitutional monarchy
and not a party monarchy" He con.
tinued: Greece must decide with.
out one word of influence from
Great Britain"
Mr.. Churchill said the three-yeal
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Nuzis Fail to Prevent Admission
Of 10 Surprise Papers in Trial
Prosecution Says Case on Conspiracy
For Total War Rests on Documents

/ journed for the day to permit study
by lawyers for the accused Nazis.
Emphasizing the hopes of Allied
nations that the charter of the In
ternational Military Tribual outlaw
ing aggressive war would open new
era of peace, Assistant American
Prosecutor Sidney S. Alderman sale
punishment of the Nazis for plan.
ming world conflict was "the heart
of the case"
Heads of the vast Krupp stee.
empire and the I. G. Farben chem.
ical trust, Thomas Dodd, another
American prosecutor charged
agreed to finance the Nazi party
as an antidote to Communism ano
later co-operated in a secret re-
armament program.
Hjalmar Schacht was red-faceo
as he heard himself described
from German documents as the
financial wizard who was secret
ly appointed as "plenipotentiary
for war economy" in 1885 ano
won the praise of a Reich general
as ''the man who made reconstruc-
ton of the German Army eco
nomically possible"
The head of the great Krupr
works, Gustav Krupp Won Bohlen
und Halbach-who was indicted but
thus far has escaped trial because
of illness-was shown by German
records, Mr.. Dodd asserted. to have
aided in raising campaign funds for
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Disorders Spreading
To Bombay and Delhi
From Calcutta Strike
II Americans Hurt
As Rioters Attack
Military Vehicles
By the Associated Press.

CALCUTTA, Nov. q. Anti
British demonstrations, touched
off by the trial of Indian officers
who sided with the japanese,
spread today to Bombay and
Delhi, and 10000 municipal
workers struck in turbulent CAL
cutta.
Crying Down with British i'm
perialism," students clashed re-
peatedly with police in Bombay
Twenty demonstrators were report
ed injured. A British soldier who
refused student demands that he
shout "Jai Hind (VictorY to India)
was beaten.
The Red Mogul fort, where In
dian National Army men are on
trial on charges of aiding the en-
emy, was the scene of Delhi's dem
onstration. A column of students
marched past the fort. Their lead
ers indicated all college students
in Delhi would be asked to quit
classes in protests against shoot
ings in Calcutta.
Disorders swept Calcutta for the
Ithird day.
The total injured in Calcutta
street fighting rose to 228 as a re-
suit of today's disorders, but the
dead still numbered Is. Among the
injured were IL American soldiers
Charred and burning trucks lit
tered Calcutta's streets, and gunfire
echoed through the outlying sections
aas uncontrolled mob action spread
from the downtown section.
After several American soldiers
had been injured in attacks by
rioters on military vehicles in Cal
cutta, military police armed with
submachine guns were assigned to
convoy American vehicles through
the streets. Flags were placed on
them.
Demonstrators stopped one Amer
lean truck in South Calcutta, forced
the driver to alight, looted the We
hicle of food supplies and set il
af1re. The city was placed out o1
bounds for all American troop!
except those on essential duties.
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Public Is Cautioned
To Save Book 4
For Buying Sugar
By the Associated Press

By the Associated Press.
OPA today cautioned the
public to be sure to save Ration
Book No. 4 for buying sugar.
A spokesman said, however,
that with the termination of
meats and fats rationing at
midnight tonight all other
stamps in Book 4 will be value
less. So, he added, are the red
tokens which were given as
change for meats-fats coupons.
The sugar stamp currently
valid is No. 38. It will be good
for 5 pounds through December
81.
The Government will ask meat
dealers to continue paying
housewives 4 cents a pound for
rendered kitchen fats. The four
red points paid additionally in
the Governments program of
salvaging edible fats are now
valueless.
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Armed Man Seized at Home
OF Uruguayan President
By the Associated Press.

5y the Associated Press.
MONTEvIDEO, Nov. ga well.
dressed young man armed with q
revolver was arrested today when
he approached President Juan Jose
Amezaga as the executive was leay-
ing his residence.
Ramon Ginocchio, secretary to
the President, said the man began
to speak to the President in the
name of the fatherland" and ap-
peared SO excited that a guard
quickly seized him. The revolver
was found in the mans clothing,
the secretary said.
The man, apparently a student,
was "a years old. His identity was
not announced.
The President attached no "im-
portance to the event" and went
on to his Office, Ginocchio said.
Amezaga, a member Of the Colo.
rado party, was elected In Novem.
Der Of 1912.
Evening star., 1945-11-23
John FiheI|y Named
Assistant Prosecutor
OF Jap War Leaders
Assistant U. S. Attorney
Appointed by Keenan,;
Group to Leove Soon
Assistant United States Attor-

Assistant United States Attor-
ney John w. Fihelly, in charge
of the criminal division of the
United States attorneys office
here, has been named as an
assistant to help prosecute major
Japanese war criminals in Japan,
it was learned today.
He was named by Joseph B. Kee-
nan, former Assistant Attorney
General, who a short time ago was
designated by Gen. Douglas Mac
Arthur as chief counsel for the GRIM
inal trials.
Mr.. keenan, said today that Mr.
Fihelly had been chosen as an as
sistant because he is one of the out
standing prosecutors of the Nation
Mr.. keenan, and his staff are
scheduled to leave here for Japan
about December /, it was stated
They expect to be gone about four
months.
United States Attorney Edward M
Curran said today that Mr.. Fihelly
will be on leave of absence as an as
sistant United States attorney.
Mr.. Fihelly has served continu-
ously as an assistant United States
attorney since 1924 and has prose-
cuted many major cases. He is the
senior assistant in Office.
He was graduated from Boston
College in 1917 and from George
town University Law School, receiv-
ing his bachelor of laws degree there
in 1922 and his master of laws de-
gree there the following year. He
also received master of arts degree
there in 1924. He was admitted to
the bar in December, 1921. He en-
gagged in private practice for while
and was an attorney at the Justice
Department before being appointed
an assistant United States attorney
During the World War. Mr.. Fihel-
lily served as an infantry lieutenant
A native Of Plymouth, Mass, he is
81 years old.
Mr.. keenan,. q Harvard graduate
has law offices both here and In
Cleveland. He has been engaged ir
(private practice since 1899.
Evening star., 1945-11-23

lations-some oil and rice now
more later.
%. Japan to send no more troops
to Indo-C China or Manchurian Dor.
der or any place south Dutch, Brit
or Siam.
"3. Japan to agree not to invoke
the Tripartite pact even if the
United States gets into European
war.
a. United States to introduce
Japs to Chinese to talk things over
but United States to take no part
| in their conversations"
The Tripartite pact referred to ir
paragraph 3 was the alliance II
which Japan joined with Germany
and Italy in 1910.
Another document disclosed tha
Army and Navy staff chiefs agreed
on November n, 1941, that Japar
might strike in six different direc.
tions, but did not include Pear
Harbor in this estimate.
In a joint memorandum to tn,
President on that date, Gen. Georg'
c. Marshall, Army Chief of Stan
and Admiral Harold r. Stark, chic
of naval operations, said that i
lsee DOCUMENTS, Page A-5J
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Phone Strike May End Today;
IGN ConciIiotor Arrives Here
Leaders in Illinois
Wolkout Hope for
Agreement in PurIey
BULLETIN.

CHICAGO (P.-Possibility
that the walkout of Illinois
telephone operators might be
ended today were voiced by
union leaders. Edwin r.
Hackett, attorney for the un-
ion, said sit appears that a
successful conclusion to ne
gotiations will be reached and
the strike terminated today"
Possibility of a Nation wide
strike of telephone workers was
limited today by Joseph A.
Beirne, president of the National
Federation of Telephone Work
ers, who arrived in Chicago in
connection with the strike of
Illinois telephone operators, &C
cording to the Associated Press
Mr.. Beirne told newspapermen
after flying from New York.
THE possibility of national
strike is not remote if the situation
here is as bad as think it is. That
is not saying there will be national
strike; I am going into this thing
cold and I am here to listen"
In Washington, where operators
are refusing to accept calls to and
from Chicago and other Illinois
communities, Mrs. Mary Cannon
head of the Telephone Traffic Union
here, said she knew of no new de-
velopments.
Union officials here we're standing
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Bv DANIEL DE LUCE,

associated Press torelgn correspondent.
NUREMBERG, Nov. 23.-Pun-
iShment of 20 of Hitler's top
aides was demanded today by
the United States on charges of
spreading the "atrociouS doc
trine" of aggressive warfare in a
plot to murder millions through
out the world.
American prosecutors told the
International War Crimes Tribunal
that the main case against the Nazi
leaders would rest on 40 documents
never before revealed"
Attempts to introduce the surprise
documents brought storm of futile
protest, however, from German de-
fense counsel. The session was ad-
Evening star., 1945-11-23
Late Bulletins
Free Press Rider Stricken

A Senate Appropriations
Subcommittee today struck a
"news freedom" clause from a
$3.50, 100000 UNRRA appropri-
alton bill. At the same time,
the subcommittee inserted a
rider requiring UNRRA to pay
at least parity prices for any
farm products purchased in
the United States.
Earlier Story on Page A-10.)
Commission to Visit Jupun
The Far Eastern Advisory
Commission decided today to
visit Japan soon to consult
with Gen. Macarthur and to
study problems involved in
the control of Japan on the
spot. The decision was an
nounced after a tw0-hotir
meeting at the State Depart
ment.