davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-08-14
Goering Tells Others
Ito Take Last Look on
Flight 10 Nuremberg
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NUREMBERG, Germany, Aug. IA.
Hermann Goering, Franz Won
Papen, Joachim Won Ribbentrop,
Marshal Wilhelm Keitel and Col.
Gen. Alfred Jodl were among IS
Nazis flown here early Sunday to
wait In the Nuremberg Jail for trial
this fall as war criminals, it was
disclosed last night.
Goering. according to men who
rode with the Germans from the
American interrogation camp in
Luxembourg, was the only one of
the party to break spell Of deep
gloom during the fight.
Take your last look" the once
Compliant reichsmarshal, who has
lost so pounds on regular prison
fare, told the others as they crossed
the Rhine.
Streicher Gets Airsick.
Won Ribbentrop pretended to be
asleep during the partys journey
from Mondorf, Luxembourg, in two
CAT transport planes. The once
dapper Foreign Minister wore neither
hat nor tie.
Others in the party included
Julius Streicher, the Nuremberg
Jew-baiter, who was airsick; former
Gestapo Chief Kurt Daluege: Robert
Ley, who headed the Nad labor
'front.', and former Interior Minister
Wilhelm Frick.
Alfred Rosenberg, philosopher Of
Naziism" and former minister for
occupied territories, and Arthur
Seyss-Inquart and Hans Frank, Nazi
rulers Of Holland and Poland, re-.
spectlVely, also were in the party.
Placed in Bare Cells.
All have ben placed in bare cells
in a special section OF the Nuern-
berg Jail adjoining the Palace of
Justice. from which a gangway will
allow them to be taken to the court
room without the outside world see.
ing them.
1n Frankfurt an informed
source said the trials might not
get under way until October /.
and Rudolf Hess. now interned
in Britain, and about 40 other
defendants and witnesses were
expected momentarily in Nuern-
berg.
un London, however, British
government spokesmen said they
had no information regarding
the reported imminent transfer
OF Hess to Germany and that no
comment was likely to be forth.
coming.
Qn Wiesbaden, 1t was learned
that Won Papen, notorious gray
fox" Of Germany diplomacy, is
among the first Of the Germans
docketed for appearance-prob-
! ably in twin role as defendant
| and star witness.
Won Papen, now IS, was de.
scribed authoritatively as hold
ing "the innermost secrets Of
Nazi foreign policy both before
and during the war.')
Goering arrived in Nuremberg
wearing his marshal's uniform,
stripped Of all insignia.
1t was reported that he has been
cured of his habit of taking seda.
tives, having taken a last taper.
ing off" dose Friday.
LONDON, Aug. IA (P.-Prine
Minister Attlee yesterday appointed
Attorney General Harley William
| ShaWcroSs as the United Kinpdom's
chief prosecutor in the investiga-
ton and prosecution of major war
criminals.
Evening star., 1945-08-14
Veterans Committee
To Meet Tomorrow

Activities for the early weeks oi
peace will be discussed at the reg
ular meeting of the Washington
Chapter, American Veterans Com
mittee, at 8:15 pm. tomorrow at
the Municipal Building, Third street
and Indiana avenue NV, Capt
OrNlle Freeman, U. S. M. c. r..
president of the group, announced
today.
Capt. Freeman also announced
the meeting will discuss organiza-
ton plans and details OF the current
membership drive. Veterans are in.
vited to attend.
Evening star., 1945-08-14
Nuzi in Full Uniform
Arrested in Memphis
By the Associated Press.

b9 IuS ASSUCIHItU FIeS8.
MEMPHIS, Aug. IA German
paratrooper, wearing his military
uniform complete with the swastika
and German eagle, was arrested or
Main street yesterday.
The prisoner gave his name az
Sergt. Heintz Heimman and said he
escaped from the prisoner of wal
camp at Charlottesville, Ark. He
said he wanted to see the city but
was afraid to discard his army
clothes for fear he would be shot
as a spy.
Evening star., 1945-08-14
Senior Krupp Partner
Reported Held by Troop:
" the Assoriated pree.

Ey the Associated Press.
LONDON, Aug. 14.-BBC said in
a German-language broadcast last
night that DR.. Alfred Krupp Won
Bohlen und Hallbach, senior part
ner of the Friedrich Krupp NUM-
tions works in Germany, had been
arrested by British troops and taken
to an undisclosed destination.
Evening star., 1945-08-14
U. S. Engineers Cancel
Munitions Depot Work

By the Associated Press.
SAUSALITO, Calf, Aug. IA
Work was stopped yesterday on the
California Point Munitions Depot
on San Francisco Bay north o1
here, and a contracting firm on
cial said the United States Engi-
neers had cancelled construction
contracts.
An oflicial of Healey and Harold
son, Belvedere contractors, made
the announcement. He said the
work was S per cent complete.
Evening star., 1945-08-14
Sir Eric Phipps Dies;
Was Envoy to France

By the Associated Press.
| LONDON, Aug. 14.-Sir Eric
Phipps, SO, British Ambassador to
Berlin from 1888 to 1887, died yes.
terday.
Sir Eric was Ambassador to Paris
when war broke out in 1899. He
retired from diplomatic service
shortly afterward.
Member Of a wealthy family, he
had served in Petrograd, Constan-
tinople, Rome, Madrid and Brussels
during his long diplomatic career.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

tailored lines, smart
new front-end design,
and newly appointed
Bodies by Fisher. The
performance is new,
due TO smoother and
livelier "Fire-Power"
engines. There are
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Says Auto Firms
Need Price Rise

CHICAGO, Nov. 3 CUP) -
George T. Christopher. president
and general manager of Packard
Motor Car Co, today called for
controlled increases in prices and
wages if markets are TO be main-
tanned beyond June of next year.
The Packard executive said nc
believed controlled increases IN
wages and prices are necessary IN
industry where labor represents a
major portion of the selling cost. 2
The automotive industry, he
said. belongs in that classification.
increases In wages don't have
Ia he accompanied by equal in
creases In prices" Christopher
told a gathering of 700 Midwest
dealers. here for the first show
ing of the new 1916 Packard
Clipper.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
AZ Nazis Indicted
In War Crimes

DACHAU. Germany, Nov. 3
(INS) - Forty-two former Nazi
taskrnasters at the infamous
Dachau concentration camp were
indicted today on charges Of kill
ing, torturine, starving and beat
ing countless thousands OF civilians
OF various nationalities, including
Allied war prisoners.
II sentenced TO death. the de-
PENDANTS Will be -heheaded by
the ak.
The Germans will 20 on trial
Nov Is before a general court
martial presided over by Mai. Gen.
John M. LentZ and seven colonels.
This will be the first mass trial
Of war criminals in the Ameri-
can zone. II parallels the British
prosecution of the former Nazi
overlords at the Belsen and
Oswiecin camps.
With "a of the defendants pres
ent and eight en- route from other
sectors, the five-minute indict-
ment was read today by chief
w. S. prosecutor 1t. Col William
S. benson of Birmingham. Ala.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

Nndl Aiilci I'D = lllNOlNCillIlll III
b md inevitably divide the
world into two great camps.
That has come 10 pass.
In the House Of Commons For
fign ecretary Bevin, whose
ability. moral courage and frank
hess is rapidly raising him 10 the
Status Of an outstanding British
statesman, declared that these are
how two worlds.
The atomic bomb Is still in our
world ard on our side.
, SURPRISE FEARED
The bomb has made possible and
probable that unexpected sudden
surprise attack. such as the Japa-
hese employed against us at Pearl
Earbor, may become the conven-
tional undeclared beginning of
par.
a few swift long distance planes
eould slip in without warning over
New York, Washington, Detroit.
chicago, Los Angeles and San
Francisco. and in a few minutes
destroy one or more of those cities
and make a getaway 10 their lars.
Therefore, IL is of the most vital
Importance TO our own security
that no mistake is made in policy
IN dealing with the secret of that
terrible power that at present Is
IN our exclusive possession.
! Upon the President and Con-
kress lies a heavier responsibility
than ever rested upon any other
president or congress.
BRITISH IN MIDDLE
/, America and Soviet Russia are
The North and South Poles of the
political and military world of to-
day and Britain is the equator
Six months after the guns went
silent in Europe. the war con-
tinues at its very Source--in spirit
end thought, from whence all
things come.
Much is being spoken and
written about industrial recon
Version"
Nothing Is being said of recon-
version from war TO peace of the
minds of statesmen and people.
With blind men as pilots on the
bridge and madmen in the engine
End stoke rooms. the good ship
Europe is being driven 10 destruc-
tion BY the winds of vengeance
end the fires of hate.
ALLIES SEPARATED
The short-sighted self-injuring
revenge dictated armistices in Eu-
rope have been followed by a
cleavage between the victorious
Allies.
The two. together with the dis
estrous conditions in Germany
Resulting therefrom painted in
kuch Sombre colors by Bevin, are
hn open road to World War III
! America and Britain are open
and voiublc about their aims and
foreign policies,
Soviet Russia is silent.
Silence has its strength.
1t wells plans and moves and
elSo covers uncertainties and
Weaknesses.
: Whittier goest thou totaiitarian
Communist Soviet Russia?
The answer TO that is agitating
all governments and foreign mini
ktrieS of the two worlds.
II is a question that Stain prob
ably is asking himself since the
London conference.
I The totalitarian Com mu n ist
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Non Wieeand Says:
Non Wiegand Says:
Nazi Atom Scientists
Take Secret to Stain
BY KARL II. Won WIEGAND
Dean Of American Foreign Correspondents
N.riit.n E,nrr..lr tnr n.Ar.I

g MADRID, Spain, Nov 3-The head of the Kaiser
Wilhelm Institute of EHFePes most famous institutes
of science prewar Germany has confirmed what nrst
keportedthat the German scientists who directed the
original research experiments of atomic energy are now
willingly unwingy, working in the Soviet laboratories
He predicted that Communist Soviet Russia VIII nave
the secret within two years
In 1898 from Paris and in 1910 from Rome | cabled
hat America involvement would in the end logically
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Bus Strike Farley
InCapitaI Monday

NEW YORK. Nov. 3 tUP)-
Greyhound buses were idle IN 1S
states for the third straight day
today. The department of labor,
meanwhile, sought 10 arrange a
settlement.
The departments Cancellation
service last night invited repre-
ScntativeS OF the AFL'S Amalga-
mated Association of Street, Elec-
trio Railway and Motor Coach
Employees and the Greyhound bus
line TO meet in Washington
Monday,
The drivers struck Thursday
when their old contract expired.
Included among the 1000 strikers
were terminal workers who asked
a 30 per cent wage increase while
the drivers asked SIS cents per
mile. The drivers got 5 cents a
mile under the old contract.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Brazil 10 Improve
Working Conditions

RIO DE JANEIRO. Nov. 3
QNSl - President Jose Linhares
Brazilian workers today
that the new government will re-
tain and G G k 20 improve their
rights and working conditions, He
said that the ministry of finance
now is studying the question OF
raising the salaries Of military
and civilian government workers.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
5 D&C Ships
Serve in Pacific

The d & c boat William +.
Fitch, one OF tho grain and ore
carriers that sailed the Great
Lakes for a score or more years
today was nearing the end of IT'S
wartime odyssey that began in
l943.
Five Of these ships including
the Fitch are now IN The Pacific,
still flying the banner of the
Army Transportation Corps. The
others are: tho Duluth, the
Msuch-Chunk, the Boston and the
North Lake,
None of those who knew the
Fitch when she visited regularly
at Michigan and ONO points
would recognize her now.G The
Superstructure includes 10 five
ton booms over The matches and
one three-inch 56-caiibef- gun and
two 20-mm. antialrcraft guns
mounted aft. The ships have coats
Of battleShip gray
Greatest changes were made,
however, inside the hulls, which
formerly had been a series OF
deep matches into which grain
and ore were dumped, They were
to floating ship repair
docks with second decks running
nearly the entire length of the
vessels TO house machine, black
smith, shiphtter carpenter and
other ChODS
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

realm. the largest empire on earth,
has arrived az the crossroads.
Two years Of amazing extension
of Russian frontiers and eX-
panSion OF Soviet Communist
power and influence have come TO
a halt.
Western democracy modified
the London conference and in
President TrumanS declaration of
Americas policy has pulled up the
Red colossus.
Whether that is a temporary or
permanent cheCkmatc time will
reveal.
All present indications are that
Moscow Is pauSing 10 take breath
in preparation for new moves.
The struggle between the two
worlds between East and West
is in the first stage.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

many new advancements throughout the
chassis to provide greater ruggedness and
reliability. 49,
Hydra-Matic Drive is new, too, First
introduced by Oldsmobile in 1889, and
thoroughly battle proved in fast Army
tanks during the war. this great General
Motors development has now been made
even finer, smoother, and longer lasting ,
than ever ~. for the new 1916 Oldsmobile.
You are invited to come in, see and inspect
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Gets Argentine Post

BUENOS AIRES, Nov. 3 CINS
Gen. Felipe Urdapilleta, former
commander of the Campo del
Mayo garrison, today succeeded
Col. Descalo as Argentine minis
ter of the interior.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

this great new General
Motors car. Oldsmobile
has been building quality
automobiles for nearly
fifty years. This newest
Oldsmobile is by far the
finest - the best built
Oldsmobile Of all timel
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
China Protests TO British

CHUNGKING. Nov. 3 QNS)-
The Chinese foreign ministry to-
day was reported protesting TO the
British embassy over alleged acts
of violence committed against the
Chinese on the Burma border.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
OFFERING The NEW GENERAL MOTORS
HYDRA-MATIC DRIVE

Hydra-Matic Drive is combination
of a fluid coupling plus fully auto
matte transmission. There's no need
to shift gears, because the gears shift
automatically through all four for
ward speeds. There'sno need to push
a clutch. There's not even a clutch
pedal in the car. All you do TO drive
is step on the gas 10 90 81. step ON the
brake to stop. Beyond that. it's
simply steering. Hydra Matte Drive
is General Motors supreme contri-
button to motor car performance and
handling ease. And it's offered on all
models of the new 1916 Oldsmobde.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Red Party in Reich
RECOGNIZED bYU. 5.

MUNICH, Nov. 3 GNS)-Amer-
ican military authorities today
granted legal recognition TO the
Communist party as the first of
several political groups TO operate
with an official license in the u. 5.
occupation zone.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04
Mexico Honors Arnold

MEXICO CITY. Nov. 3 (INS)77
The Aztec eagle and the military
order of merit, first elass. were
conferred By the Mexican govern
ment yesterday on u. S. Gen,
Henry II. Arnold. u ,
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-04

Look to Olds For All That's New"
Look to Americas oldest motor car man.
ufacturer for the newest, smartest thing
in 1916 models-and the newest, simplest
way to drive. The 1916 OIdsmobiie,
with General Motors new and finer
Hydra Matte Drive, is here now-for
all 10 come and see!
And it's truly NEW in every sense of the
word. The appearance is different from
any previous Oldsmobile-with newly
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26
Armed Jews Attack British
Coast Guard Station

Jerusalem, Nov. IS -AP British
sixth Airhorne Troops enforced d
curfew along more than half the
Palestine coast and stationed
guards around three Jewish settle
ments today after II Palestinian po-
lice were wounded in Jewish at
tacks on two coast guard stations
one Jewish Curfew breaker was
shot in the hand when he ignored
an orGer to halt.
Presumably Mai. Gen. A. l.. Bols.
British military commander OF the
civil district OF LYDIA, ordered the
restrictions to prevent further land.
ings - illegal Jewish immigrants
The curfew. effective from s. 80
y. m to $50 a. m, applied 10 that
section o. the coast extending from
the northern boundary OF Palestine
to a point about l2 miles sonth
OF Jafa and rel Ayiv. II was hot
operative in the immediate area OF
towns and villages.
A British communique said Va
party OF armed Jews" attack ed US
coast guard stations at Givat OlEl
and S'dna Saturday night and add
ed that both stations were wreck
ed. An uneXploded bomb was
found in the Sidna building after
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26
Small Powers Seek
Voice in War Trials

Nuremberg. Germany. Nov. rs
lNS-Authoritative prosecution cir.
cles revealed today hat the Soviet
prosecutors plea for speedy Justice
will be accompanied by political in
teryention on the part Of small
powers threatening to throw the
entire Nuremberg trials off the
track.
At the same time, 1t was dis.
closed that Jan Massryk Of Czecho-
slovakia. was scheduled to arrive
at Nuremberg this week to demand
on behalf Of his government the
appointment OF a Czech assistant to
the prosecution.
A representative TO the interna.
tional court also will be sought by
the CZe"hs.
According To reports. the Polish
governm INT intends TO take similar
action.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26

the raid.
Six OF the wounded police were
BritOns and eight were Palestin.
ians. There were indications that
the Jewish attackers had suffered
heavy casualties. Bloodstained
bsndrges were found.
The disorders were believed to
be connected with the capture OF
the Greek motor schooner Deme-
trois which brought 200 illegal
Jewish immigrants to the coast.
Twen,y OF the immigrant party.
including two girls, were captured,
but TIE res managed to land and
disperSe before the police inter
yened.
The Jewish settlements OF Giyath
Hahn, Rishbon and Shefsyin were
surrounded by British troops. Jews
at Shefayin said their leaders were
in conference with the British seek.
ing to prevent a search OF that col
ony A Jewish spokesman at Gil
yath Hahn told the British that the
residents Of that town had nothing
TO 90 wit the attacks on the coast
guard stations and would resist
any military or police searches in
our settlement"
Can Exchange Telegraph dis
patch from Cairo said clashes had
occurred in Tel Aviv yesterday be
-tusen police and Jews
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26

Capture City
of Chiinhsiien

Chungking. Nov. 26-AP- Chin.
ese Nationalist press reports today
said Generalissimo Chang Ksi-
Shek's troops had captured the
Manchurian rail city of Chinhsien
aud were driving on to Mukden,
where Chinese Communist forces
were grouping for battle.
Another report asserted that the
Nationalist have agreed In prin-
ciple to certain concessions de-
manded by the Russians in Man
churia which go far beyond the
scope OF the Sino.Soyie. treaty.
The complex and delicate Man
churian situation continued to
breed reports and statements from
Chinese Nationalist and Communist
newspapers and individuals, but
none bore official color.
These included a Chinese Times
story that Sovie. demands called
Cor Chinese. Russian development
of the Anshan iron and coal mines
Of Manchuria. Russian navigation
rights on the Sungari River in nor
thern Manehuria. and joint Chinese
Russian ownership and operation OF
Manchurian arsenals the Kirin-Heil.
uhs Sisng gold mine and former
Japanese electric installations.
ChunSkin2 sources professed TO
see in the reported Russian de-
mands virtual Joint Ch.nese-Rus-
sian control OF Manchuria, should
Chang acquiesce, instead OF Ma
tionalist government domination
over the rich territory, as enyis.
aged in the treaty with Moscow.
Chinese Communists, on the 9th
or hand. labeled the Russian att
tude toward the Nationalist govern
ment as very friendly" and said
Soviet troops were guarding Man
Churian railway cen;ers until Ma
uonalist troops could be brought
into the territory by air.
A Nationalist report said the Rus
SLAMS again had insisted that no
Americans may be allowed TO put
Nationalist troops into Manchuris
by plane.
Troops OF the Nationalist SEND
Army captured Chinhsien Satur-
day, said the report, received in
Chungking. Chinhsien. on the Pei
ping-Nnkden Railway. is 100 miles
northaAs at of the Great Wall and
was, by earlier Communist ac-
counts. 10 have been defended by
the Chinese Reds in a showdown"
battle fer Manchuris.
But Saturday Communist sources
predicted that the critical fighting
would center around Mukden. 125
miles northeast Of Chinhsien. and
asserted that 100000 Reds. includ-
ing elements OF the Peoples Mill.
tia" would oppose the Nstionslists
there.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26
Indonesians
Move South
Of Soerajjaba

Batavia, Java. Nov. Gap
Long lines OF lndonesians were OBJ
served retresting southwark out Of
battered Soerabaja today. the Brit
ish said, as fighting flared anew in
Batavia
A British press release stated
the movement Of the lndonesians
toward Malang, s. miles away. in
dictated that the native nationalists
were abandoning their last strong
hold in the southern section Of
Soerabaja
Inside the big Java naval base
city itself however. an indonesian
force backed by tank. a i7-milli-
meter gun and armored cars was
dispersed yesterday after It attack
ed British Indian unit Two In.
dams were killed and one was
wounded. Five lndonesians we're
killed and several were wounded
in r second engagement near a Sa-
erabaja hospital.
In Batavia, the capital OF trou.
bled Java, the British said one Of
their Punjah companies killed AT
least half OF a force Of approx.
mately 100 attacking lndonesians.
British authorities sent rocket
firing Mosquito bombers into ac-
ton for the first time in the Java
fighting yesterday The planes
scored 13 direct rocket hits on the
Nationalist radio station at Jog Ia.
Kara and nine on the radio station
at Saerakarta The pilots attacked
an hour after allied planes had
dropped warning leaflets.
A British spokesman said the In
Lonesians had used the broadcast
ing stations in the two interior
cities to pour out vicious propa-
ganda,' melting the people to war
against the British
A National committee Of the un-
recognized lndonesian republic met
in Batavia and heard Premier sultan
Siahrir. Counseling quiet among the
people, declare:
Il can see from your altitude that
you are often Close to despair.
Whatever the difficulties, our cause
stands strong amid the typhoons
and storms which endanger our
countTymen. We cannot be forced
to follow a road we do not wish
to take"
The Indonesian Nationalists are
seeking freedom from the Neither.
lands
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-11-26
Cancer Society to
Consider Funds
For Beyer X-Ray

Action Is IN he taken on the
question ~ voting money to the
Boyer Hospital for new N.rav equip
ment At the regular meeting ~
the executive board NJ the Ypsi-
lanti branch Of the American Can
Ger Society Tuesday evening. at the
headquarters Of the city Health
Department.
The propose TO donate the money
IN Boyer HOSPITAL has been before
the group and final action will he
taken on the matter.
Representatives Of the Federated
Women's Clubs will he present a.
the meeting The federation has
been sponsoring the work OF the
Cancer Society in Ypsllanti
Announcement has been made
that as part Of the services Of the
Society. speakers and motion pie
lures on tho subject will he made
available at no cost for group meet
irgs