davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-04-05
Eugene R. Jacobsen,
Arlington Bott|ing Co.
Vice President, Dies

Eugene r. Jacobsen, Al, of 3101
Albemarle street NV, vice president
of the Arlington Bottling Co. since
1919, died yesterday in Doctors Hos
pital after brief illness.
A native of Washington, Mr.. ia
cobsen was a graduate of Friends
School and Georgetown University
Law School. He served in the Army
in the World War and was stationed
at Camp Dix, N J.. After the war
he joined the bottling firm. When
the Sterling Laundry Co. was start
ed in 1880, Mr. Jacobsen became
secretary treasurer. A brother
Charles Jacobsen, jr., is president
Mr. Jacobsen was great-nephew
of Christian Heurich, brewer, who
died recently at 102.
He was a member of New Jerusa-
lem Lodge of Masons and of the
Elks.
In addition to his brother, Mr.
Jacobsen is survived by a son,
Marine 1t. Eugene r. Jacobsen, jr.,
now stationed at Ell Centro, Calf. 4;
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Jacobsen of the Albemarle street
address, and another brother, Chris
tian F. Jacobsen, president of the
National Metropolitan Bank. His
wife, the former Miss Gertrude Cecil
of Washington, died five years ago.
Funeral arrangements will not be
completed until 1t. Jacobsen ar
rives from California. The body
will be at Gawlers funeral home,
1756 Pennsylvania avenue NV, un-
til arrangements have been made.
Evening star., 1945-04-05
World Brotherhood Unit
Plans Panel Discussion

will Military Victory Assure
Permanent Freedom of the Small
Nations" will be the subject of a
panel discussion by the League for
World Brotherhood at 8 pm. Sat
urday at the Theosophical Hall,
1916 H street NV. DR.. Paul F.
Douglass, president of American
University. will be moderator.
Speakers will be DR.. Bedrich
Schenk, one of Czechoslovakia S
foremost experts in food chemistry;
Col Ben C. Limb, military attache
of the Korean Commission; 1t. Col
Carl Stesersen, acting military at
tache of the Norwegian Embassy,
and Manuel Canyes. chief of the
juridical division of the Pan Amer
lean Union.
Evening star., 1945-04-05
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. =" AIS
S

to the eastern front where he dec
GRATED unit commander.
Meanwhile, the mayor Of Amer
ican-captured Gotha said the Ger
man high command had fed to Hit
ler's Berchtesgaden headquarters on
March 81,
Evening star., 1945-04-05
News Freedom Stressed
By McGi|| in Broadcast
Ey the Associated Press.

Ey the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, April 5.-Ralph E.
McGill, editor of the Atlanta Con-
stitution and one of three Ameri-
cans making a world tour In the in
terest of free news exchange, said
last night in broadcast from
Chungking that the group had
found general realization that
newspapers, news agencies and
radio" must be free to send and re-
ceive news when peace comes.
Carl w. Ackerman, dean OF the
Columbia School of Journalism, and
Wilbur Forrest, assistant editor Of
the New York Herald Tribune,
other members of the group, also
Evening star., 1945-04-05
Nazi Counferoffensive
Promised by Hitler
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Adolf Hitler was quoted by West
German radio station last night as
promising an army unit on the
eastern front that Nazi counter
offensive" was mo longer far off,"
The domestic broadcast, reported
Evening star., 1945-04-05

spoke on the program, heard over
the Mutual network.
Mr.. McGill said visits to 10 coun-
tries had shown that newspapermen
in each of them were responsive to
the idea that press restrictions must
be lifted when security measures al
low. He added that he believed the
trip had been Of real help" in
countries where there was a gov
ernment desire to retain postwar
press control.
Evening star., 1945-04-05

by the Federal Communications
Commission said Hitler told his
troops it was necessary to hold the
attackers only until "our offensive
army is ready for a counteroffen-
sive."
The remark was made, the broad
cast said, during a visit by Hitler
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

EAST DETROIT
9 and bath; garage; , lots-Se, 800;
; bedroom: modern home: recreation
room; garage: near Gratiot and Mile
S7.o50: 5000 down.
Brick 5 and bath; large attic; hrst
house off Mile road-9S. IT'S: S3,0on dn.
Modern frame; block to NIs -
Brick 5 and bath: garage; block TO
Sl0.0 900.
5 and bath: hot water furnace, near
Gratiot-e4,000: Sl.50o down.
q and bath: utility; near II Milo
A.400: Sl,50o down.
acre; 6room home: basement; Ga
rage; chicken coop-o3. 800.
Aroom home: vacant: large lot; near
II Mile-S3.5oo: 100 down.
Z and bath: utility: vacant; lot 7oxl4o
WARREN TWP.
Grocery store and living quarters:
two lots-S3. 500; 5000 down.
Z and bath: utility-S3.3S0.
Brick Q and bath: basement: furnace: /:
; iots-sS. 100: terms.
Q and bath; utility: gas hot W.
ter furnscs: garage: ID acre-S6.0o
CENTER LINE
3 bedrooms: basement home: COM
pletely furnished: immediate posses
sion-ee. 100: terms.
Z and bath: basement: furnace: rec
reation room; garage: large lot--e7. 800.
FRASER
Z bedroom home: natural fire place: {:
3 large lots; handicapped: garage: o.
Utica rpad-oo. 500.
\ acre: & and bath: utility: hot va
ter furnace-eS. 900: terms.
3 room brick home: half acre; o.
rage: vacant: nesr bus-S3.20o.
iis acre on utics road: 9 room
house: running water: Gas: Gear
school; stores ana bus-oA.uoo.
LITTLE FARMS
Z and bath: fire place: attic: lot i00x
iio-ol. 800: 5000 down.
Q ROOM basement home: furnace;
large iot:' chicken coop: near orsttet--
o9 go: terms.
soxis7 on il Mile road; and bath;
utility: earage-oAoS0.
= acre on Little Mack: . and bath:
chicken eoop-el.79o.
i0oxlN end bath; basement: Nur
mace: near Cratiee-oe,S so: terms.
HlJGHeS REAL ESTATE
crstiot Of 10 Mile Rd. Rossvilis 40
UTICA ROAD At ~ AlLD r1A6EA
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

WANrED-Auto mechanic; must -
GOOD or do not apply. Chestsrfield Ca
ARE: phone SSo7 Mt. Clemens. Ale
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
If Buying or Selling
RUEHlE CORP.
HARPER At CROCKER
Phone Mt. Clemens 666l or 363l
REAL ESTATE
OF All Kinds

IN MT CLEMENS a modern brick; 3
bedrooms; fire place; venetian blinds:
bullion garage: oil heat: automatic
hot water; lot 66x<37: shade trees; fully
handicapped. Owner S2ll. All
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

OPPORTUNITY Of lifstims supply.
Ing DDr and ether profitable products
70 farmers In northsast Naeomb coun-
ty. No experience or capital rsQuired.
Permanent. Write or wire NeNE8s
COMPANY. Dept. r. Tresport. III.
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

PRNTER's apprentice with knowl-
edge Of type faces and Gordon press.
Vest Nfg.. Co.. 3s757 0rossbsck Hwy:
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
e%l Aste Psrss-Ussd G-i2
lumley. Johnson. Hunt
20 Moconb St.

20 MoComb st.
VETERANS ATTENTION
3sers farm and nice home close IN:
bed rooms: fail basemsnt; oil heat
o4.ooo; terms.
Little doll house and 8 lots; one block
from 0ratiot; newly plastered; 2 bed
rooms: inlaid linolsum; brick siding;
plenty fruit and berries; chicken
houses-oA. 800.
New modern fully insulated home: oil
furnace: nice bathroom: paved street:
hardwood floors: all utilitiee-oA.ooo.
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
Shell gas station. corner spot IN M.
Clemens; . money maker TOR last 10
years; two room living quarters In rear;
great future 900 down.
Drug store: fun price $500; all STOCK
and fixtures: no compe tition: good pre-
scription business: living quarters IN
rear, o3S month rent.
Auto humping and painting business
on 0ratiot: one acr oiland included;
be autiful living quarters attacheo.
Ideal location for cabins or trainers.
Room for gas station in front; close In;
S5 900 down.
Lumlev. johnson. Hunt.
Phone GIL
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20
DEPENDABLE REPAIRS

SEWING MACHINE BkoKENf
All makeS--Electric or IRE sdls
Singer Parts and Service
Drttonhoies Hemstitchine
q x BAUCHMAN
l3s Jones St, MI Clemens Phone SAL {
The daily monitor leader., 1945-12-20

One Of the finest and most modern In
the city; seven lovely rooms: baths:
attr active throughout: beautiful living
room: approximately i5x24: fire place;
dining room i5x1S: modern Kitchen: al
nette: one bed room and bath down.
stairs: three bedrooms and bath up;
gear garage: Handicapped lot 0ox2oo;
owner leaving city: immediate posses
sion; price only Sl3.soo: terms; cash
or mortgage. Walter G: renton. Law. %
yer's Bldg, phone S2si days or "'S
anytime.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
BY ROGER W. BABsoN

Babson Park. Mass, Sept. II
have today received a telegram
from a returned serviceman who
has just arrived from Europe. He
states that. after paying certain
bills and providing for his board
and lodging. he is broke But"
says he. 81 cannot get Job until
pay a labor union $50 or more.
Please wire me some money imme-
diately."
Postwar Employment
am continually being asked
What will the employment situa-
ton be now that Japan has col
lapsed?" have replied that we
will have a showdown for a few
months during the change-oyer OF
factories from war to peace goods:
but after that we should have a
few years OF excellent business
and fair employment. Certainly,
there need be no serious unemploy-
ment while people have excess
money In their pockets and bank
accounts.
Every employer is prepared to
take back such returning service
men as were in his employ when
they were drafted. After this, a
difficulty will come in deciding who
shall next be in line for jobs. the
young fellow who never had a JOB
before entering the service, or the
man who has been employed in
shipbuilding. airplane construction
or munitions manufacture? Ger.
tainly. many married women ana
old people will be expected to step
aside and return to their prewar
status.
Labor Unions are "5iu Business"
But then / am asked a second
question:-"How long will this
postwar prosperity last?" To this
I am prepared TO answer: The
length OF the postwar prosperity de-
Ponds largely upon the labor union
leaders. They can make the pros
perity short or they can have II ex-
tend over a long number of years,
according to how they act As 10
what they will do, no one-includ-
ing themselves-knows. Why? Be.
cause the actions OF these labor
leaders will be determined by the
returning servicemen and we do
not know what their attitude will
be.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
BabsOn Sees Showdown i'm
Industry For Short Time

There Is little real democracy in
+ a big labor union. Members vote as
ordered; they have far less free
dom than the stockholders OF any
corporation. Often even the Of
ficers OF the union are mere figure
| heads without real authority. The
typical labor union today is big
business" run by dynamic leaders
primarily for their own advance
ment and profit They make de-
mands and call strikes TO have their
members think they are doing
something.
Watch Returning Servieemen
Labor leaders can bluff their
present membership which has be-
come dociled from browbeating and
blackmail. But these labor leaders
may meet their match In the re-
turning soldier. He is no namby.
PANTY. Hence, the important ques-
ton Is, what will the attitude o.
these returning serVleemen be to-
ward the labor union leaders7"
II the returning soldiers insist upon
the open shop and peaceful collec-
tive bargaining. the postwar pros.
perity can be bright and OF long
duration with little unemployment;
but otherwise, there will be much
unemployment.
do not attempt to guess what
attitude these returning service
men will take. They seem to be
influenced much by the feeling OF
their families. Those who came
from homes which are independ.
ent-especially white collar homes
are against union domination.
This especially applies to boys
from Republican homes or from
Southern Democratic homes, includ-
ing boys from the farms But those
who are returning to homes hav.
ing brother or fathers as union
members are mostly favorable to
the unions.
How to Avoid Unemployment
II is not necessary that the post
war prosperity should be short. II
is not necessary that It be followed
by another period OF severe de-
preston and unemployment. But
| fear that these labor leaders who
came into power during the war,
have not yet learned their lesson.
as the telegram above mentioned
sadly illustrates. Hence, I am much
disturbed and say that postwar
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
u. S. to Study
Bomb Effects

Yokohama, Sept. 7-AP-A secre-
tive group OF American Army ex-
perts arrived here Thursday en-
route to Hiroshima to study the de-
vastation wrought in the worlds
first atomic bombing.
japanese simultaneously made
elaborate reports OF results of their
own inquiry and asserted that many
persons, including those who rush
ed in after the bombing to aid in re-
lief work. were slowly dying.
The U. S. Army's experts, civil
ians assigned by the War Depart
ment, refused to discuss the course
their inquiry will take, but they
obviously intend to study in detail
effects of the bomb on both persons
and property. They are expected
to report only to the War Depart
ment.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
Old American Custom

a Stetson hat In the window OF
a strange shop in a strange
town, for example, you imme-
diately know it's the same quail
ity hat you can buy in your
own home town.
That's the advantage Of
brand-names and trademarks
to you. They make buying
easier, quicker and a lot more
certain. They assign response
bility-and because they do, you
know you can trust them.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07

YOU'LL see signs like this
L on almost any island in the
South Pacific where the Ameri-
cans have landed.
For Americans like the re-
assurance OF the known, the
familiar. They feel more
"at home" among the things
they've grown up with and
learned to believe in. That's
why, on strange Polynesian
Islands, they put up signs
like this.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
Pick of the Air Today

National Broadeastlna Company
RED NETWORK-WLW 700, WV
$50. WMAQ go.
ABC NETWORK - WXYZ 1870,
VIVIAN 1850
Columbia 6roadeastlna Company
WJ2 $50. WBBM $50, WCKY 1880
WFBM 1860. VICAR 1850. WBNS
1860 WDOD 1910.
Mutual Bros6eastlnp Company
RED NETWORK CKLW 500.
WJBK 1870. WGN 72O.
Tonight
NBC-S:00 Paul Layalle Concert;
900 Waltz Time;
$3.50 People are Funny:
10000 Music and Dunninger.
CBS-7:30 Jerry Wayne Show;
$50 Thin Man;
300 II Pays to be Ignorant:
1000 Ray Bolger finale.
ABC-S:00 Blind Date;
$3.50 This is FBI;
$3.50 The Sheriff.
MBS-7:30 Cab Galloway Band;
$50 freedom OF Opportunity;
$3.50 VIII Osborne Band.
Saturday
NBC-12:30 Atlantic Spotlight;
$500 Minstrel Melodies;
500 Sustaining the Army Wings;
700 Our Foreign Policy:
1000 Judy Canova Show.
CBS-l0 a. m. Give and Take Quiz;
2:30 p. m. Barnyard Folles:
6:l5 Peoples Platform should
the Draft Be Continued?"
$3.50 Lionel Barrymore's Mayor;
9:45 Jessica Dragonette Sere-
made.
ABC-10:30 a. m. Land OF the Lost;
1880 p. m. Roundup Time;
400 Saturday Symphony, Ann
Kullmer;
6:45 Labor USA;
500 Gilbert and Sullivan Oper-
eta;
1890 Hayloft Hoedown.
MBS-3:00 This is Halloran Hos
pital:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
EXPLORE SEWERS

Grand Rapids-AP - Charlie
White and Billy Yurkinas, both
eight-year-olds. apparently showed
no Ill effects after spending Tues.
day exploring the city's storm
sewers. Police and citizens rescued
the pair through an open manhole
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07
ON WEDDING TRIP

Ann Arbor. Sept. 7-On a we'd
ding trip are Pfc. and MrE. Glen
Shankland. who were married In
the Zion Lutheran Church, Sunday,
with Rev. f. c. Stellhorn ofiiciat-
Ing.
Mrs. Shankland Is the former
Miss Arlene Schmidt, daughter OF
Mr., and Mrs. Julius II. Schmidt,
Kenwood Ave. Pfc. Shankland Is
the son OF Mr. and Mrs. Glen II.
Shanklands Washtenaw Ave. He
recently returned from the Euro
pean theater OF war. where he serv-
ed in Italy for 20 months.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07

That's why brand-names and
trademarks mean so much to
Americans, too. They stand as
symbols of the known, the ia
miliar. the trustworthy. Seeing
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07

MEXICO CITY-AP-The fourth
Pan American coffee conference
had before It Thursday a proposal
made by Brazil's delegate Eurico
Penteado TO encourage the United
States to drink as much coffee as
England drinks tea.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07

500 Sports Parade Football Pre-
view;
$3.50 Hawaii Calls
$3.50 Whisper Men Mystery.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-09-07

employment will depend upon the
attitude OF the returning service
men. They should insist upon
freedom to work where and for
whom they wish, with or without
union membership. unless they be-
come employers themselves.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
PADDY GETS LIFE TODAY
 FROM COURT
Judge Commutes Sentence and Labels Slayer
 as Coward

Native William Paddy who was two years ago sentence to hang for the murder of elderly Tony Simon, Douglas merchant, today stood be- fore District Judge George F. Alex ander and thanked the Lord and President Roosevelt" for commuta- tion of his sentence from death to life imprisonment.
 Judge Alexander, in moderating his sentepce of Paddy to McNeil's Island in Puget Sound for life, re- marked. You should have thought of those things before you commit ted this crime. You committed one of the most cowardly crimes that has been committed in this area in many a year"
 Paddy was convicted in 1943 of the August 1922 burglary staying of Tony Simon in Douglas with two shots in the back and head as the veteran storekeeper reached for a can of pineapple on the shelf.
 A short time ago, on appeals of attorneys Harold Stabler and Fred Paul, President Roosevelt commut- ed the Paddy sentence.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
10,971,JApS ARE KILLED
 IN FIVE DAYS
Only f85 Prisoners Taken in Philippine Isle
 Drives
By JAMES HUTCHINSON

MANILA, April 2--An additional 10,97l Japanese dead have been counted, and 185 prisoners taken in the Philippines in the last five days period, including the invasions of Cebu, Negros, Mactan and Cauit Islands.
 Gen. Douglas Macarthur reported American losses were given as $40 killed, 48 missing and 919 wounded. Total enemy dead listed for the entire Philippines campaign exceeds 3O0,OO0.
 Gen. Macarthur reported Major General Rapp Bush's fortieth h. fantry Division on Negros has ad- vanced five miles north to the outskirts of Talisay in their swift dive from captured Bacolod.
 Tanks on Cebu likewise scored a five mile advance along the coastal road from Lahug to Consolacion, meeting moderate resistance.
 The First Cavalry Division on Luzon pushed to the outskirts of Alaminos and along the southern shores of Laguna Bay to the vi- cinity of Sftn Pablo. .4ss
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
GERMANS ASKED TO
 GIVE up
Surrender Message Broad cast 10 Nazi Forces by
 Eisenhower

LONDON, April 2.-Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower issued message to the German Army last Saturday night calling for surrender
 The message was broadcast and was addressed to individual soldiers and said the German Government and High Command was losing 'ef- fective control and gave detailed instructions how the German soldiers should proceed to surrender.
 Troop units were directed to send emissaries under white flags and yield in an orderly manner, with observance of military discipline"
 Scattered units and individuals were told to report along the main highway to Allied units and observe customary signs of surrender"
 Calling attention to the deep drives of the Allied forces into the very heart of Germany" the mes sage declared the German Govern ment had ceased to exercise ef- fective control over wide areas and the High Command had lost ef- fectiye control over many units, large and small"
 The Allied radio stations began the broadcast at 9:15 o'clock Sat- urday night. s
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
COAL TROUBLE. AvERTED UNTIL
 FIRST OF MAY
Lewis Calls for Peace to Give Negofiafors
 Another Month

WASHINGTON, April 2-John L. Lewis dispelled the threat of a nationwide coal strike by zero- hour extension of the expired bi- luminous workers contract through April.
 The Lewis action came after the War Labor Board had ordered in- definite continuance of the agree ment from the Saturday midnight deadline with any wage adjust ments to date.
 Operators who asked for a 30-day limit on retroactive pay obligations agreed internationally to the Boards order, but Lewis, irked over the loss of retroactive wage increases in the seven-month con- troversy of l943. imposed until May only the extension of the agreement.
 Negotiators who planned to re- sume conferences today reflected optimism.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
BYRNE5 RESIGNS
 HIS JOB
War Mobilization Direct or 5 Place 10 Be Tak-
 en by Vinson

WASHINGTON, April 2.-Presi- dent Roosevelt has accepted the resignation of James F. Byrnes as Director of War Mobilization and Reconversion Period, and picked Fred Vinson to succeed him. Byrnes will stay in his job until Vinson' s nomination is approved by the Sen- ate then he will break Vinson in on his new duties.
 This is the second change of jobs for Vinson in less than a month. On March he was nominated Fed eral Loan Administrator Prior to that he was Director of Economic Stabilization.
 Byrnes submitted his resignation on March 24 while preparing re- port to the President and Congress in which he had outlined plans he had developed for reconversion after Germany's collapse.
 President Roosevelt said it was with heartfelt regret" he had re- ceived Byrnes' resigpatln after turning over the reins to Vinson.
 Byrnes plans to take a rest at his home in Spartanburg, South Caro- lima. An aide said he had "abso- lutely no plans made after that"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
GOLD WAVE SWEEPS
 ACROSS BORDER OF CANADA, HITS U. 5.
tBy Associated Press)

A cold wave today swept down across the border from the Canadian Rockies in the wake of floods, tor nadoes and tidal waves that left at least eight dead and hundreds homeless. Propetry damage is un- counted in the Deep South.
 In a special warning, the U. S. Weather Bureau forecast the pos sibility of damaging frosts in the mid-western Missouri Valley and for fruit crops in the Far West.
 Cheyenne has 10 inches of snow, Denver six inches. Wyoming report ed temperatures from 10 to Is de- grees below zero. The snowstorm is moving eastward into Kansas and Southern Colorado.
 Weekend deluges, accompanied by sporadic storms, increased the flood danger along the Mississippi and it's tributaries, where engineers battled to save the levees.
 A three-foot tidal wave in the Gulf of Mexico swept up the Atcha- falaya River into Morgan City, La, flooding 30 blocks and driving TO families from their homes.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-04-02
EASTER DAY
 WAS 5p0TTY

Juneau experienced all kinds of weather on Easter Sunday.
 At sunrise, it was raining and the sunrise ceremonies scheduled for Evergreen Bowl, sponsored by the Methodist Church, was held in the church, although many soldiers were in the bowl under the canopy for the affair.
 Then it cleared for several min- utes, the sun appeared and every thing looked lovely. But the water tap was turned on again and there were showers. At 10:30 o'clock, the sun burst forth and church goers took heart. The women blossomed out in new raiments and the various churches were crowded with worshippers. During the services, there were showers but at 12 o'clock noon, it cleared again and no new hats were ruined.
 During the afternoon, there was mixture of rain, snow, sun and hail. The sidewalks would be dry for some length of time, then wet again. Sunday evening the same intermittent elements prevailed.