davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1945-08-30

present war"
Radar will have its peacetime uses,
too. 1t will enable ships to avoid col
lision in fog, enter dark harbors with
out pilots, pick up buoys and rocks.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
EDEN'S PEACE HISTORY

Mussolini's recent demise prob- ably seemed like personal justice to Anthony Eden. Mussolini hated him, scoffed at him, called him that boy" and spread a story probably untrue, that Eden had slipped on a rug in front of Mus solini's desk accompanied by physi- cal discomfiture and boisterous Mussolini laughter The late dictator resented Eden because of his strong stand against the Italian conquest of Ethiopia and his leadership in League sanctions against Italy.
 Eden knows what he is talking about when he says that the world could not stand another war. His two brothers were killed in the last war. He fought all through it, coming out with the rank of major. '. Later, he did his best to pre- vent war in Ethiopia, staging a terrific fight inside the British Cabinet against Sir Samuel Hoare who wanted to let Mussolini have his way. Eden knew that if Mus solini broke down the Leagues peace machinery it was the begin ming of world war.
 Eden married the daughter of the
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
Three Square Meals a Day
Cincinnati Enquirer

Columbus gave to Spain New World. And for a century after his time Spain almost mistress of the world She had literally empire on which the sun never set. The riches of Mexico and Peru were poured out upon her in golden stream. But her age glory passed From being the greatest and most potent of the European nations she shrank decade by decade to a shadow of her former grandeur. Why? Prof. J. B. Trend of Cambridge University, of the most astute of modern historians says it was altogether because the Spaniards did not have enough to eat Theirs agrculturally, was and still is poor country. Food always was in short supply. The people chemically were underfed. To carry this theory to its logical conclusion must att tribute the glory of Britain to its roast beef to its abundant mutton and nut-brown ale. The English were always such hearty eaters that the more fastidious Latin peoples called them gluttons.
 We ourselves believe that Professor Trend is right. Our American success in conquering con- tinent is due to the fact this always land of plenty We had and still have the hearty food that makes bone and sinew The pioneers bragged of their hog and hominy. Those the staples but they had many other things on,ther bill of fare They did not believe in breakfast of orange juice and toast. They wanted something that, in their own graphic phrase, stuck to their ribs. Anyhow, now that a learned historian says that nations greatness rests upon three square meals day, we believe that after all college education really gets down to the bedrock of hard facts
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
GERMAN SURRENDER

The long awaited day upon which the people who started the most terrible conflict the world has must lay down their upon terms dictated by the victors has finally It has been inevitable for many months and expected momentarily for several weeks. The surrender of the Germans is a for rejoicing in all of the Allied nations, but not for celebration, for the battle is only half won.
 Americans, along with the other United Nations, can now focus their full strength upon the battle originated by the little men of Japan. All efforts the time when ripe for letdown in the war effort that can serious setbacks in the Pacific. The fall of the Nazs will spur the Japanese on to greater efforts and those efforts must be matched by us. The long struggle in Europe, even after it should have been realized that aI was lost as far Germany was concerned should prove lesson to us in the ways of the Axis nations They fight the hardest when they are cornered.
 Those in command of our military operations will see to 1t that there will be pause in attacks against the enemy in the Pacific. Here at home we can back them up by concentrating full efforts on the Seventh War Loan Drive which opens May IA, celebrating, if we must the victory the Germans by buying bonds
 Word from Katherine Nordale, Deputy War Finance Committee Manager for Alaska, informs that upon all E bonds purchased during the Seventh War Loan will be imprinted this notation
 "In Commemoration of Nazi Defeat"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

code of censorshpat least the code is interpreted by Director of Censorship Byron Price. In memoran- dunn to editors and broadcasers issued recently MT Pce said: Reports discussion of expectations or probabilities involving future plans may be of great value to the enemy. For example published broadcast specuations statements regarding the probable intentions of Soviet Russia toward Japan, however they might prove to be, could pos sbly lead to a Japanese attack on Russia Whether such speculation true false, the military interests of the United States would be damaged and the wars sacrifice of American life might be pro- longed" Golly, didn't realize our own strength. Before seeing MT Prices warning and unconscious of the dread consequences of what might have to say, published editorial suggesting that de- nunciation of the Soviet-Japanese neutrality pact "bodes break sooner or later between Russia and Japan"
 Our consternation over the gaffe is somewhat frightened by the discovery that in rather distinguished company. Presumably Senator Ebert Thomas did not see MT Prices memorandum, either; for the Chairman of the Senate Military Affairs Con- mittee told reporter: This certainly must mean the eventual entry of Russia into the with Japan" And he speculated on possible establishment of Am erican air bases in Siberia. Senator Johnson Of Colorado declared: Tt means our armed forces will not be compelled to clear the Japs from the continent of Asia. We concentrate on the job of blockading and devastating the Japanese islands which ought not to cost great number of American lives"
 What will be the effect of these observations :n Tokyo is beyond power of imagination. And anyhow, We guess it wouldn't be safe to publish any conjectureS about it. There is no telling what the Japanese might do if we were to provoke them edi- toriay They might even-oops, there go again. We'll as we were saying, MT Price, the Far Eastern situation is fraught with interest and, uh CT pregnant with possibilities and so far as the home front situation is concerned it's the very devil of job to publish newspaper in the face of censorship nanities
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

the U. s. delegates, in the shade. Crowds swarm the St. Francis Hotel, where the Russians live, hoping to catch glimpse of Molo- toy. Crowds crane their necks as the dapper British Foreign Min ister enters the conference hall.
 The two men are direct opposites, vet their lives have been closely interwoven One was born of wealthy British aristocracy can trace his family back to the first Eden Baronetcy created by Charles II in 1872 <. The other comes from a worker r-revolutionist family whom nobody ever heard of. :. Eden is known as the heir-apparent of Churchill i. Molotov is known as the. heir of Stalin. Eden can and does cross swords with Churchill, but Molotov is never known to have rowed with Stalin. Molotov was in power when Russia made it's famous exit from the League of Nations. Eden was in the League Assembly at the ttne. Despite their diametrically op- posite backgrounds, Eden is the Britisher who Molotov knows and likes best In 1941 it was Eden who sat in the Kremlin with the Ger mans only 38 miles away and signed the 20-year pact between England and Russia That was one of Eden's three trips to Moscow. . :. One in 1885 to discuss trade re- lations, the 194l try to sign the 20-year alliance, and the trip to sign a pact with Corden Hull in 1943. He also went to Yalta with Churchill.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
Daily Lessons in English v. v L. GORDON

WORDS OFTEN MISUSED Say, Columbus DISCOVERED exed) and Edison INVENTED the light (somethng existed before). OFTEN NsPRONOUNCED: Nothing Pronounce the o OF.
 Earring; Fs SYNONYMS: pardon exoneate forgive iber release.
 WORD STUDY: times and it Let
  capable of being mixed "A chaos of mscbe and particles "-Cudworh
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

length of the building, through the hall alongside of which the 46 delegates were sitting, and then left still carrying their typewriters.
 Twenty minutes later they re- turned. The taxi stopped at the police lines, but both the Military Police and the San Francisco Police waved to them to go inside. No credentials were shown. They also entered the Veterans Building without credentials, walked through the building with their typewriters and departed.
 Later, as the foreign ministers were about to end their session, the four returned again, carrying type writers. Again they were not re- quired to show credentials. This time the Military Police were even removed from the conference doors. This time, if the typewriter cases had carried TINT, the four people making three trips to the confer ence hall, could have totaled 600 pounds of TINT. Or on the last trip they might have carried tommy guns to meet the delegates as they came out the door.
 Neither the Military Police nor the local police would have known the difference.
 At the Opera House, where pie nary sessions of the conference are held, security is better. But the secret meetings of the 46 top dele gates and foreign ministers at the less-guarded Veterans Building are much more important.
 Should a Hitler agent, wanting last t-minute vengeance for Berlin and the end of Nazidom, execute a plot against these 46 key men of the world. civilization would be set back for years. And every other nation would blame the United States for what happened.
 Some people have joked about Molotoy's bodyguards and the Rus sian complaints about security. But the real fact is that on this point the Russians are the only realistic people at the conference.
 Note - Yesterday while guards checked passes at one door of the conference, an MP left another door unguarded. So about 20 people turned down at one door, streamed into the unguarded entrance.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

publisher of the Yorkshire Post hates to wear glasses in public, as a result has to peer close to his plate to see what he's eating. He is im- mensely popular with the British working classes who say "'E'S a proper gent" One of Eden'S grandfathers, Lord Auckland, was sent to the 13 colonies in 1778 to offer them home rule within the empire, but it was too late. The Eden ancestral home, owned by the family since the 18th century, was sold by Anthony's elder brother in 1886 because of high taxes. The Government now owns it. All the Foreign Minister of Great Britain has to remind him of his family's home is a photograph album. :. Eden has a strong following with members of Parliament, probably will be the next Prime Minister when Churchill resigns.
 BELGIAN EXIT
 ThOuph mt in the shade by the
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
LOOK and LEARN sSy c GORDON

the colorblnd person. normal eyesight?
 island within States? 4 bacteria harmful? 5. Can angleWorms see? J ANSWERS:
 left the of April 1923 completed infantry left Germany
 olor-blnd
 LongI square
 beneficent, such which of
 (they have
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
MODERN ETIQUETTE 0g RoRERrA LEE

o n wedding should the announce ment mailed?
 be placed in the mail until the day of wedding attends this.
 Is phrase, make acquainted introducing persons?
 A. should avoid this phrase.
 following 
 A. words ones handwriting is
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
20 YEARS AGO fyGm fME EMPIRE
MAY 8, 1925

' 1925
 installed at the number 49
 Steamer Northwestern the stormy trip Enroute Chichagof taken aboard
 being up was progress cleanup scheduled. a c L. Tubbs e on Estebeth Bay
 Fay Bayers in St. Anns Hospital for an operation
 Weather report: High, 51; low, 45; clear.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

spectacular figures of Eden and Molotov, San Francisco is studded with notable world statesmen. One is Belgian Foreign Minister Henri Spaak, jailed for two years by the Germans in the last war, and im- prisoned by France and Petain while a refugee in this war. |. Spaak is one of Belgium's foremost Socialists, his mother having been strong Socialist and Belgiums. only woman Senator. The Belgian delegation to San Francisco represents all walks of political life, including an active member of the Communist Party, Dr. Albert Marteaux, the Minister of Public Health. He is also physician and was imprisoned 10 months in Spain by Franco Another Belgian delegate, Victor DeLevelye, gave up his law practice to fight the Fas- cists and is originator of the " for Victory" slogan.
 Copyright, 1945, by Bell Syndicate. IncD
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

DON'T SUFFER with Rheuma- tism, Arthritis, Eczema, Stomach Trouble. The Mineral Baths at Warm Springs Bay will give you instant relief. Clean, furnished cabins, groceries, liquors. O'Neill & Fenton, Baranof, Alaska. adv. 5-1-6-30
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
TOP PERSONALITIES

By all odds the two most domi- hating figures at this conference are Anthony Eden and V. M. Molo- toy. They put all others. including
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
Alice in Censorland

s Washington Post)
 We learned recently, with more than mild dismay that we had unwttingy violated the voluntary
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
BUSINESS AFFAIRS

As peace plans are discussed, the influence of trade and commerce on international relations will be recog- nized as of supreme importance. Economic inequalities in the future, may precipitate a third world war, the seers declare.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
HEART AND HOME

Owing to the housing shortage, urcongenial members of families will be brought together. Astrologers en- phasize that self-discipline must be practiced as close association under stress of. war is conducive to nerve strain that can be avoided only when patience and philosophy combine.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
NATIONAL ISSUES

Resentment regarding strikes in the period of war may be widely felt among returning soldiers. The seers predict that union leaders will meet stubborn criticism and opposition in the future. Changes in personnel heading the great organizations are prophesied.
 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
 Canada is under the most prom ising planetary influences. Although there will be decided trend toward racial ideas, harmony will be main tained in way that assures solid arity as a people.
 Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of success, earned despite interferences and ob- .Stacles
 Children born on this day probob- ly will be endowed with active minds and strong bodies. Initiative that may be persistent to the point of aggressiveness will bring success.
 fCopwtgtt, i945J
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
Washington Merry
 Go-Round

(Continued from Page O7le)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08
HOROSCOPE E "The stars incline
 bat do not cOmpep'
WEDNESDAY,, MAY 9

Mixed aspects are active today. The stars smile on the people of the United States who are under prom ising planetary influences presaging continuing prosperity.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-05-08

BELGIAN EXIT Though put in the shade by the
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
THEY WEAR 1T PROUDLY

History records the Red Feather as
a badge of courage and chivalry Back
in the Crusade days of the tenth and
eleventh centuries the Black Prince
awarded the Red Feather for unusual
acts of valor. Robin Hood bestowed
the Red Feather upon his men for
outstanding courage and generosity.
The American Indians, too, decorat-
ed their fearless braves with great
eagle feathers dyed red. 1t is, fitting
therefore that Community Chests
throughout the country should revive
the early traditions of the Red Feather
as symbol of generous giving.
AFL members in hundreds of COM
munities are wearing the Red Feather
these days. 1t proclaims their willing
ness to share what they have with
others, their desire to bring health,
happiness and opportunity to all the
people in the community.
They subscribe to the slogan: "Be
Generous in Victoryl''
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
WHAT NEXT?

Early production is promised of a
small French automobile that will run
100 miles on a gallon of gasoline 1t is
described as low, narrow two-seater
with ground -hugging chassis, built
along caisson lines, which permits the
body to be covered with extremely
light materials such as duraluminum
or plastic. The resultant light weight
is only 375 pounds. Although it's en-
CINE is only one and quarter horse
power, it can do 30 miles an hour, the
French Information Service reports.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 2. 1916
ISSUE OF AMERICAN
DEMOCRACY

Twice the federal anti-poll tax bill
has passed the House, only to be fill
bustered to death in the Senate, de-
spite a strong majority in favor OF
passing the bill.
For the third time the bill is be-
fore the Senate. The House passed ii
almost to l. The Senate Committee
on the Judiciary has recommended its
passage to the Senate. But a little
clique of irreconciliables has announc-
ed they will talk the bill to death
again.
More than half the members of
the Senate have definitely said they
will vote for HR 7, the federal anti
poll tax bill. They should have chance
to vote.
But the presiding officer must en-
force every rule on the books-and in
this Congress, with no Vice-President,
the President Pro Tempore is Senator
Mcclellan of poll tax Tennessee. The
Senators who want a chance to vote
must be alert to violations of the rules,
and must insist the presiding officer
enforce the Senate's own rules.
Two-thirds of the Senators, regard
less of their views on the bills, must
be prepared to make democracy work
by voting to close debate
The poll tax is not racial issue;
it is an issue of American democracy
BY the same token, invoking cloture
is not an issue of personal privilege; it,
too, is an issue of American democracy
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
fering from the cold.

fering from the cold.
Housing is pitifully inadequate.
In bombed cities there is practically
no window glass to keep out the cold
People are living in cellars, pack
ing boxes, shacks or crowded into a
single room !. Faced with such cold
and exposure, people will be subject
to sickness and epidemics unless they
can get adequate food"
The picture Of the situation paint
ed by the AFL lends emphasis to the
recent appeal of Herbert H. Lehman,
director general of the UNRRA in
which he warned that additional funds
for the organization are absolutely
essential if starvation and chaos are
to be avoided in Europe and Asia.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
Overseas Vets Help Union
To Win Wage Demands

Wilkes-Barre, Pa. (ILNS).-A short
but spirited work stoppage flowing
from the employers refusal to sign an
improved contract ended in complete
victory for members Of Local Sc, Up
holsters International Union, en-
ployed at Nelson Brothers.
The 1000 walk-out accompanied by
picket lines quickly convinced the en-
ployer to grant the unions demands,
which included a Scent hourly in
crease and the UIU Social Security
plan.
Highlight of the strike came when
number of recently discharged over
seas veterans joined the picket line in
front Of the plant.
VOTE FOR ALL 8 BOND ISSUES.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
COMMENT on WORLD EVENTS

Congress must be ready to meet these
additional payments if food is to reach
these nations in time. After 1916 in
Europe and spring of 1947 in Asia,
the UNRRA nations should be able to
meet their own demands.
American labor can help to provide
and speed the needed help, the AFL
emphasizes.
"Your union can help in ways" the
federation explains. "First let your
Congressman and Senators know that
labor wants adequate funds appropri-
ated for UNRRA- $3.50 million at
once, and more later as needed. Second
| ly, contribute clothing you can spare
to the collection boxes in your plant
and elsewhere. Relief agencies cannot
get enough clothing. Garments for
women and children are especially
needed; also warm winter clothes"
Showing the imperative need OF
quick aid for Europe, the AFL declar-
es that "untold suffering from hum
ger, cold, sickness, and even starva-
tion faces Europe's liberated millions
this winter unless we act at once tc
send them help. The situation is worse
than at any other time in centuries
Goal and other fuels are desperate
ly needed to heat homes and keep in
dustry going at the minimum neces.
sary to sustain life The serious
shortage Of clothing will intensity suf.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02


similar vein, Bloomfield, Conn.,, recent
ly enclosed with tax bills 4-page
leaflet explaining 2-mill increase in
the tax rate, giving details of esti-
mated income and expenditures for
the fiscal year, and showing the dis
tribution of the tax dollar.
Particularly in these times of heavy
tax burdens, people want to know how
their tax money is being spent. The
2 towns mentioned above, with others,
are telling them and thereby setting
good example in public relations for
every community in the nation.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
WISDOM

The oppression of any people for
opinions sake has rarely had any other
effect than to fix those opinions deep
er, and to render them more import
ant.-Hosea Ballou.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02
TAX SPENDING FACTS

Royal Oak, Mich, encloses with it's
tax bills 6-page circular containing
detailed statement of the taxes for
typical homes and chart showing
apportionment of the tax dollar. In
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02

A convincing plea for additional
United States financial support of the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilita-
tion Administration (UNRRA) is-made
by the American Federation of Labor
in it's current monthly survey. The
AFL shows beyond doubt the des-
perate need in Europe of help from
this and other nations and urges Con-
gress to act at once to provide our
share of UNRRA funds
Under the international agreement
which set it up, UNRRA's funds are
provided by the 81 member nations
which were not invaded, the AFL
points out. Each has pledged itself to
give / percent of its 1943 national
income as first contribution to meet
the needs of invaded nations which
cannot borrow to finance their own
relief.
Virtually all Of the relief admins
tration's first contribution has been
collected from all 81 nations, except
that the U. S. has thus far paid only
two-thirds of its share.Our share is
$3.50 million, all of which has beer
authorized by Congress, but $3.50 mil
lion Of this sum has not yet been ap-
propriated Without this money
UNRRA cannot buy the supplies it
must get now to feed its people in
Europe and Asia the next months
This will meet UNRRA's needs fol
1916 only.
For 1916, UNRRA will need a secono
contribution, equal to the first from
each of it's 81 subscribing nations
From us it will need at least $500 mil
lion by December, 1945 and another
installment early next year to meet
food needs for the first 3 months OF
1916. These will be the months OF
lowest ebb for the devastated nations
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02

Issued Weekly at s2s Market Street
Tslsphens 1886 Hamilton, Ohio
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02

Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton,
Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1945-11-02

VOTE FOR ALL 3 BOND ISSUES.
The Michigan chronicle. [volume] (Detroit, Mich.) 1936-current, 1945-05-19
ARNOLD MEETS ROvELu

PHILADELPHIA Billy Arnold.
Philadelphia high school boxer.
has been signed 10 meet Ray Ro-
velli. Of New York. in a l0-round
bou, here May ~. according 10
Promoter Jimmy Toppi