davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
Epstein IS Named Direcior of FpHA
 Including Alaska

WASHINGTON, June The Federal Public Housing Authority today appointed Jesse Epstein as Director of Region T, with head quarters at Seattle. The region in cludes Idaho, Montana, Washing ton, Oregon. Wyoming and Alaska.
 Epstein, who has been Executive Director of the Seattle Housing Authority since 1889, succeeds Frank M Crutsinger, who has been named Director of the Foreign Shelter Division in the Washing ton office.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
Gen. Eisenhower Is
 Due in U. S. June 1S

WASHINGTON, June 4-Gen. of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force, is coming back to the United States for a visit the War Department has an- nounced.
 He is expected to arrive in Wash- ington on June l8. A tentative schedule of visits to other cities includes New York on June l9 Kansas City on June 2l. and Abi- lene, Kansas, on June 2l.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
STOCK QUOTATIONS

NEW YORK, June 4 F Closing quotation of Alaska Juneau Mine stock today is 2, American Can l01 Anaconda 35h, Curtiss-W Wright 57s International Harvester STA, Ken necott 38, New York Central 28ss Northern Pacific 307s, U. s. Steel 68A. Sales today were l,540,00C shares.
 Dow, Jones averages today are as follows: Industrials, 168.08; rails 58.50; utilities, 31.86.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
CHAMBERLAIN HERE

Harry Chamberlain, Representa- tive for the Seattle Plumbing Con- tractors, arrived in Juneau on the North Sea to supervise the plumb ing installations in the new Gold stein Building. He is guest at the Gastineau Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
BULLETINS B 5

PRINCE RUPERT, B. c. = The Most Rev. Emil Marie Bunoz, S2 Roman Catholic Bishop of Prince Rupert and veteran missionary in northern British Columbia and the Yukon, died yesterday. LONDON-The Lublin radio is quoted as saying that plans are underway for the re-settlement of seven million poles in former Ger man territory. This would indicate that the Germans are being evacu- ated from that area.
 LONDON Marshal Tito in q speech broadcast by the Belgrade radio insisted today that Carinthia in Austria belonged to Yugoslavia and i've shall fight for her. The Yugoslav leader did not elaborate.
 NEW YORK-The British radio quoted a Copenhagen dispatch as saying that almost l90,000 Nazi soldiers have been removed so far from Denmark.
 Foreign Secretary An thony Eden has been ordered by his physician to take complete rest lasting two weeks as he is suffering from a digestive ailment.
 VATICAN CITY-Pope Plus paid tribute Sunday to the fact that the Allies liberated Rome exactly one year ago today. The Pontiff, who made the comment during an aud fence with visiting United States Senators, added that the Allies also had spared the art treasures Of Rome.
 BOSTON Mrs Myrtle Holm Smith of Waban was elected Presi- dent of The Mother Church at the annual meeting of the First Church of Christ Scientist, today, succeeded Paul Stark Seeley. The Board of Di- rectcrs reported that membership in The Mother Church is now four times greater than it was 35 years ago.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
Great FIeets Of 5upers 10
 Attatk Japan

WASHINGTON, June = B-2s Superfortresses. which made theii first strike against the Japanese one year ago today. soon may be massed in 1,000-plane fleets and larger.
 That prediction comes from Col Albert L. Warner, chief of the War Intelligence Division of the Army's Bureau of Public Relations.
 Speaking on the Army Houi radio program yesterday, Warner said:
 From handful of planes a year ago, a B-29 attack has grown to over 500 planes. It will be nc surprise when that number is doubled.
 The gigantic shadow of the B-29s will hover continuously over the waste of the enemy's war in- dustry.' s
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
MRS. GEORGE RETURNS

Mrs. Wallis George and daughter returned from the south on the North Sea. While outside, Mrs. George had the pleasure of meet ing her brother, home on furlough from India, whom she had not seen for three years.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
MIR, MRS. ARNOLD HERE

MT. and Mrs. O. E.. Arnold teachers for the United States h. dian Office, at Angoon, have ar rived in Juneau en route to the States for a vacation.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
ENGLISH RETURNS

Lorraine English daughter of Mrs. w. A. English, returned to her Juneau home on the North Sea following completion of her fresh man year at the Academy of Holy Names in Seattle. She expects to return south to continue her studies again next fall
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
0pA Order Closes
 Alaska Coal Mine

ANCHORAGE, Alaska, June 4- Dal Bowen of the Buffalo Mine Co.,. today announced closure of the coal mine as result of an OPA order cutting the ceiling price SITS a ton.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
MRS. CLIFFORD HERE

Mrs. R. c. Clifford of Sedro- Wooley, Wash, is guest at the Gastineau Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
KING IN JUNEAU

B. King. of Seattle. is guest at the Gastineau Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
WALKER IN JUNEAU

John M. Walker, of Seattle, has arrived in Juneau and is guest at the Baranof Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
PETERSBURG PEOPLE HERE

MT. and Mrs. w. s. Wood and Mrs. Helen J. Brown, of Peters burg, are guests at the Gastineau Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
MRS. PETERSON HERE

Mrs. Jewel Peterson. of Fair banks. is a guest at the Baranof Hotel. '1''f ha
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04
HOONAH MEN IN JUNEAU

Haorld Stjern, John Cushing and E. B. Fisher, of Hoonah, are guests at the Baranof Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04

The first mass air evacuation in American military planes occurred in Burma and Java in 1922.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04

(conttnued on Page Four)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-06-04

tcontinued on Page Tioo)
Detroit evening times., 1945-12-15
glnuIlnuHuunuuHnu/ TuuunHunnuumurg

An AERIAL view
n of the $500 one 10
four-bedroom units To-
Gated near Willow Run
that will be available 10
married Detroit veterans.
Handled by the National
Housing Administration,
the occupancy of these
homes Will be made
available through The
Detroit Times Homes for
Heroes service, working
in conjunction with the
state veterans housing
department. "DeScribed
as the largest pool of
public housing in IL
states" the dwellings are
now renting at SIS 10 S55
month. 1t is planned
that the Detroit Housing
Commission offices at
5O7 w. Fort will be used
10 receive applications
from veterans. Although
several other communi-
ties have bid for the
temporary housing, De-
tToit area veterans of
World War II will have
first choice, within a time
limit of so days. Plans
are also underway 10
make it possible for the
DSR 10 provide bus
transportation TO and
from the housing area for
the nominal I0-cent fare.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

MEANWHILE, there is no evident
4'A likelihood that other countries
will be able to duplicate the process
for themselves in any great hurry,
if ever at all.
AS President Truman indicated,
they do not possess the resources,
the original materials, the engineer,
ing technique and the production
ability" to carry out so intricate and
costly an experiment, requiring such
extensive plant equipment on such
vast scale, as did the atomic bomb.
The secret Is therefore ours in a
dual sense - first, because it is an
American discovery; and second, be.
cause America is the only nation
capable of discovering it.
Some other nations MIGHT be
able to MAKE the bomb IF WE
WERE so FOOLISH AS TO TELL
THEM dOW.
But that is surely not a reason
for TELLING THEM.
President Truman's decision de-
prives other countries of nothing to
which they are entitled.
It increases the security TO which
the United States is entitled.
In the hands of marauder power
the atomic bomb would be a terrible
instrument of aggressive war.
In the custody of the United
States it may indeed be the ultimate
guardian of world peace and inter
national justice.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

"HE special drawings
n reproduced here
N Were made from
the account by William A.
Laurence, science Writer
for the NeW York Times
and a Nobel prize Winner.
He feW in one OF the
three SuperfortreSSes to
NogaSaki and Witnessed
the explosion from start
to finish. Following are
extracts from his reports.
observers in the tail of
our ship saw a giant ball Of
fire arise as though from
the bowels of the earth,
belching forth enormous
white smoke rings. Next
they saw a giant pillar of
purple fire, 10000 feet high,
$ shooting skyward with
enormous speed. BY the
time our ship had made
another turn in the direc-
tiOn of the atomic explosion
the pillar of fire had
reached the level of our
altitude. Only about As
seconds had passed.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18
=. of vi. Housing Needs
DY ESTABLISHING a 76.family

PY ESTABLISHING a 76-family
~ housing project for married stu
dent veterans, University of Mich
gan authorities have acted wisely to
attack a serious problem. Willow
Run houses are being moved and re
furnished and plans indicate they will
provide suitable living quarters at
reasonable cost.
But this 76.family project is not
enough. Between 800 and 1000 vet
erans will be enrolled at U. of M.
next month, According to Veterans
Service Bureau estimates more than
25 per cent are married.
We must assume that a married
soldier who wants to complete his
education will be the most desirable
kind of student and citizen.
Married veterans who attempt TO
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

go back to school under the CT Bill
of Rights without some outside in
come are in for a tough financial
struggle. Everything possible should
be done to make this struggle easier.
WARTIME crowding and wartime
" prices still exist in Ann Arbor.
Some veterans have been unable to
find place to live at any price.
The university is assisting in
bad housing situation. The assistance
should be continued and broadened.
Pending completion next year of
the proposed 176-family dormitory,
university executives should in some
way provide at least temporary
housing for married veteran students
even though it means postponing
other needed Improvements on the
university schedule.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

Hsw real name: (a) Will
liam Joyce lbD Fred Burton;
tcl Charles Short2
8 IF thus is your Both anniver-
sary OF your wedding, is it
correct ro give your wife.
tal A string of pearls; (bl a
sapphire ring. Cc) a silk
dress
If YOU recall the old story,
youU know tnat LAGOON
WAS destroyed by: ca Bulls;
lhl dragons; lc) serpcnts?
5-You VIII hear the song The
Last Rose ot Summer" II YOU
listen TO tho opera: cal:
Faust tbl Martha The
bohemian GirI"7
s Match these columnsy
q. ras Dog e' me o. James VI
I.HU...U E.a"E
~ ur .at af thc trl Iorsuuhs
>UaU.s" EnEs
o.. ne .s,. e' us ct Si,hrIm II
-rFT 0f sr7's-7
fd trs ao 20 Fe fvI Louis Napoleon
fa''r EIutE
10. IRE pa ~ ne % A,rhrnt5 XIII
lrru-- ew0erltt
tAnsvers on Opposite Pager
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

top was even more alive
than the pillar, seething
and boiling in q white fury
of creamy foam, sizzling
upwards and then descend
ing earthward. IL kept
struggling in an elemental
fury like a creature in the
act of breaking the bonds
that held ii down.
(eTN A few seconds il had
i freed itself from its
gigantic stem and floated
upward with tremendous
speed, its momentum carry
ing it into the stratosphere
to a height of about $4,000
feet. But no sooner did this
happen than another mush-
room smaller in size than
the first one, began emerg-
ing out of the pillar.
"As the first mushroom
floated off into the blue IL
changed It's shape into a
howerlilte form, IFS giant
petal curviRg downward. 1t
still retained that shape
when we last gaZed at it
from a distance of about
200 miles"
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18
WHAT DO YOU KNOW?

semhley than Of our solar
system, thl Poland viii be
larger after the war than
ever before in her history? ?
6 6-What would YOU he dong
with TWO object, # you JuAa-
posed thcm7
From what does the follow
ing quotation come: The
days Of our years arc three
score years and ten
s-Fo~ what arc the three
stripes on a sailors collar
said 10 stand
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18
The Atomic Bomb

DRESIDENT TRUMANAS an
= nouncement that this country will
not share the secret of the atomic
bomb was wise and just decision
made at a propitious time.
A persistent propaganda has been
started - partly sentimental and
partly terroristic- to cajole or
frighten the public into demanding
that the secret be disclosed to other
countries; and, significantly, the
Communist press-led by the Daily
Workers making the most of this
propaganda.
The sentimental line asserts that
the atomic bomb, being a weapon of
terrific destructive force, should be
consecrated as a weapon for world
peace and hence should be entrusted
to world agency, so that it would
be a secret no longer.
OF THE three great powers most
- able to make use of the formula
this would benefit Soviet Russia
alone, sinCe-as President Truman
said Great Britain has been our
partner IN the project
The terrorist line is that Soviet
Russia will discover the secret any
way and we should therefore bestow
it upon Russia now, as a gesture of
good will, to prevent its being used
against ourselves some day.
Mr.. Truman is one of those who
refused to be frightened.
He said that if any other nation
learns how to make atomic bombs,
it will have to do so on It's own initia-
tive; and in this particular the
President made careful distinction
between ATOMIC ENERGY in gen.
eral and THE ATOMIC BOMB
itself as missile that helped to blast
Japan out of the war.
Every nation, Mr.. Truman noted,
"has access" to THE SCIENTIFIC
KNOWLEDGE OF RADIOACTIVE
ITY and he is in favor of a free
interchange of information and dis
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

IS A WE-STRUCK, we
* "A watched the pillar of
fire shoot upward like a
meteor coming from the
earth instead of from outer
space. 1t was no longer
smoke or dust or even a
cloud of fire; il was a living
thing, a new species of be-
ing, born right before our
incredulOus eyes. At one
stage of its evolution, COW
ering millions of years in
terms of seconds, the entity
assumed the form of a giant
square totem pole, which at
its base was about three
miles long, tapering off to a
mile at the top. Its bottom
was brown, its center was
amber, its top white. But IL
was a living totem pole,
we'd with many gro
tesque masks grimaCing at
the earth.
"Then, just when ii ap-
peared as though the whole
thing had settled down into
n state-ef PeFmaHenee,
there came shooting out of
the top a giant mushroom
that increased the height
Of the pillar to q total Of
$4,000 feet. The mushroom
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

greatest economic benefits they ever en-
iOyed. and given the country as whole
an uneXampled era of prosperity.
CGICin Coolidge.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

has encouraged enterprise, made possi-
BILE tire highest rate Of wages which
have ever existed. returned large profits.
brought 10 the homes Of the people the
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

covery in this field for the purpose
of employing ATOMIC POWER for
peaceful and benefcent purposes.
Producing an atomic bomb, how
ever, is an INDUS STRI A L
PROCESS, extremely complicated
in nature, which this country alone
has been able to accomplish.
The argument that in withholding
the secret of the bomb we are i'm
peding progress in the development
of atomic power is entirely without
merit.
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18

without impairing the efficient opera
tiOn Of all the functions Of the govern
mcuI. 1 have steadily and without ccaSing
pressed In that direction. This policy
Detroit evening times., 1945-10-18
Koow.eoqe lest

Know. EDGE lest
BY DIR. SABINA CONNOLLY
s,of, -our,-H FOR sssh of tbs tfsi
f's qus,iious and a FOR the last question
srrr' 80 trIhsnt - tnfhr A-s.
sfs,srs o-B dub
4-Ia~af Kramer Is called The
Beast Of tal Berlin, trJ
Breslau, CO. Bcisen7
2-Do you remember Lord Hsw
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-08-17
ACCOMMODATING
 M0BS CELEBRATE
 IN BUEN05 AIRES

BUENOS AIRES, Aug. 17.-Police announced that 26 persons were in- jured today in a continuation of this capitals three days of rioting. The hree-day toll was put at four dead and 129 injured.
 Breaking into headquarters of the Nationalist Youth Alliance, police arrested g men who, they said, were shooting at demonstrators.
 Nine persons were wounded when police fired machine guns in an attempt to disperse one of the crowds.
 In another district a force of about 300 pro-democratic youth att tempted to storm former head quarters of the rival Nationalist Youth Alliance, to which they sus- pected the MA still had access.
 The disorders began with the celebration of the Japanese sur render, when pro-democratic groups attacked Nationalists in the street.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-08-17

WASHINGTON = The talk l re- ported in my last article, between my ex-leatherneck friend and the vice president of one of Washing tons banks, brought out few ln- teresting points.
 To some of us veterans, the loan provisions of the GI Bill make the difference between getting and not getting enough money at f per cent interest to start a small business. Many would-be borrowers do not have the financial and business back ground to rate a loan, in spite of the 2000 dollar government guar antee; and while a sort of wacky flood of propaganda has somehow gotten to servicemen and veterans on this GI loan business, a veteran can't walk into a bank, present his discharge, and walk out with 1000 bucks.
 All the GI Bill does is provide that the government, through the Veterans Administration will guar antee" 50 per cent of any loan a veteran may negotiate from any ac- credited lending agency. That 50 per cent cant exceed $2000.
 That's the top amount the govern ment will guarantee, no matter how much you may borrow. And don't get excited by that word guarantee. ," It simply means in case you can't pay back the loan, the government will pay 50 per cent of it for you, and then you will owe the govern ment
 Uncle Sam is offering some pro lection to the lending agency, just to try to make it easier for you to borrow.
 Ex-Corporal Jim B. went to his To- cal bank to try for loan. He want ed to borrow 5000 bucks under the CT Bill loan provisions. They were very nice to him at the bank, but they asked lot of questions.
 What did he want this money for? Jim said he'd like to start a small mems clothing store. Had he ever worked in retail clothing store? Well, no, but he thought he had a good chance of making it go. Had he made any tentative ar rangements with wholesaler to supply him with the goods he'd need? No, not yet. but he had a couple in mind.
 Did he have any security to offer the bank? And here the arch in Jim's eyebroks collapsed as he got sore. Security? How would he have any security? Hadn't he been in the Army for four years? Could you save. money in the Army? What kind of a runaround was this, anyway?
 think that's about what happens to some veterans who want to get a loan. because they've been told it is coming to them. To rate a busi- ness loan, we've got to have a req sonable chance of making go of the new business. The set-up has to appear practicable Banks wouldn't be banks for long if they didn't insist on having their loans reasonably protected.
 I'm not trying to put cork on the spirits of prospective ex-GI Borrowers.
 I'm just kind of signing because time-tes.ed rules regulating the bor-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-08-17
ICkES EXTENDS
 DEADLINE FOR
 FILING ANSWER

WASHINGTON, Aug. 17.-Secre- tary of Interior Ickes has extended until Aug. 31 the deadline for filing petitions for rehearing of Indian claims to fishing rights in ocean waters in Alaska
 Ickes said today the additional time was granted in response to re- quests from Indians and others.
 The Interior Department recently denied claims of the Indian groups to approximately 82 per cent of the areas involved. The decisions recog- nized as valid their claims to ap- proximately per cent of the areas adjacent to their villages
 After petitions for review are granted, Is days will be allowed for submission of arguments and an ad- ditional period of 20 days in which to file answers.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-08-17
BOLTON TO MANAGE
 10TH CENTURY MKT.

Harold Bolton was today amour ced by owners Roald Copstead and Harold Bates as their selection to manage the Grocery Department of their new 20th Century Market here. Mir Bolton, accompanied by Mrs. Bolton and their 12-year-old son, Harold, Jr., has arrived here from Sitka to make Juneau their home.
 At present, MT. Bolton is devot- ing his attention to remodelling plans for the market He was in charge of recent remodeling of the Sitka Cold Storage store, also.
 MT. Bolton has long experience in the grocery business. Previous to go- ing to Sitk, he was with the Win gren Grocery in Ketchikan. He has also been connected with Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company stores in Midwest and on the Pacific Coast, and with Jewel Food Stores in Chi cago
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-08-17
ATTACHMENT AND GENERAL MONITION
 Mo SA11a

4No. OI14-R In the District Court for the Terri
 toyr of Alaska, Division Number
 One. at Juneau. IN ADMIRALTY. JACK BORRAVEN, MELVIN M. LITTLE, DAN BJORNEvOLD and EDWARD MADLIGER, Libellants,
 vs. GAS SCREW OR VESSEL
 PHYLLIS TT, and JACK AN-
 CIGH, her master and owner, Lib
 ellees.
 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
 TERRITORY OF ALASKA, ss.
 The President of the United States of America to the Marshal of the First Division. Territory of Alaska, Greeting:
 Whereas libel hath been filed in the District Court of the Territory of Alaska, First Division, at Juneau, on August 13, 1945, by the above entitled libellants, against the above entitled vessel, her tackle, apparel, and furniture, in cause for sea- mems wages, civil and maritime, for the reasons and causes in the said libel mentioned, and praying the usual process and monition If the said court in that behalf be made, and that all persons interested in the said ship or vessel, her tackle, ap- parel. and furniture, may be cited in general and special, to answer the premises, and all proceedings being had that the said vessel, her tackle, apparel, and furniture, may for the causes in the said libel men, tiorNd. be condemned and sold to pay the demands of the libellants
 You are therefore hereby com manded to attach the said vessel her tackle, apparel and furniture and to detain the same in your cus- tody, until the further order of the court respecting the same, and tc give due notice to all persons claim ing the same, or knowing or having anything to say why the same should not. be condemned and solo pursuant to the prayer of the said libel, that they be and appear before the said court, to be held in anc for the First Division, Territory oi Alaska, at Juneau, on the 24th day of August, I945, at 10:00 o'clock 1T the forenoon of the same day if ths same shall be a day of jurisdiction otherwise on the next day of jur- isdiction thereafter, then and there Ito interpose a claim for the same and to make their allegations in tha behalf. And what you shall have done in the premises do you ther and there make return thereof, to gethcr with this writ.
 Witness the Honorable Geo. E Alexander, Judge of the above-en' titled Court, at the City of Juneau First Division, Territory of Alaska this 18th day of August, l945.
 J. II. WALMER, Clerk.
 By J. w. LEVERS,
 SEAL Deputy. First publication. Aug. IA, l945. Last publication, Aug. g, l945.