davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-09

himself and has good church pay
ing him SIS or $100 week and
maintenance, plus freedom to
preach, is not so willing to leave it
for so much less, then probably
have his sermons censored" Rev.
White stated. He said he had done
his best to recruit Negro chaplains
but had not been very successful.
DR.. D. V. Jemison, president of
the National Baptist convention
and pastor of Tabernacle Baptist
church at Selma, Ala, finds that
many young Negro preachers do
not have the academic qualifica-
tions to become chaplains.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-09
MTER-AMERI(AN LIFE
INSTITUTE AT WHEREFORE

WHEREFORE, o., June O.
President Charles H. Wesley, has
announced that in cooperation with
the Office of the Coordinator of In
ter-American Affairs, an Inter
American Life Institute and Work
Shop will be sponsored at Wilber-
force University by the Special
Committee of the Divisions of the
Social Sciences and Humanities
from Monday, July 9, to Saturday,
June ID. The purpose of the Insti-
tute is to prepare. teachers, religious
and social workers, and other inter-
ested citizens in these areas to as
sumo leadership in spreading har-
mony and understanding between
the Americans and in building
friendly relations between peoples.
The Committee has selected sew
eral topics for lectures and special
group discussions, and is planning
to have exhibits of printed matter
and sound films. Special emphasis
will be given to the Republics hav-
ing large Negro and other colored
populations, notably, Haiti and
Brazil. Consultants for these spec
ial fields will include DR.. Rayford
w. Logan, professor Of history at
Howard University, who has Wis
tied Haiti, San Domingo, and other
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-06-09
AT THE THEATERS

PALACE, Saturday "She Gets
Her Man" and Land of Outlaws"
Sunday, Destiny" and "Alaska. "
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
Nurses Leove
The Fort for
New Stotion

Today 25 nurses from the Station
Hospital leave the Fort for duty at
Camp Beale, California. This is the
largest shipment of women in
white" to leave this station.
Those leaving are Capt. Della H.
Raney. Suffolk, Virginia; 1st 1t.
Mary l.. Williams, Ft. Worth, Texas;
End Its. Rosetta Austin, Savannah
Ga; Ada H. Bailey, New York City,
N. Y; Bernice E. Britton, Clover,
Va.
End Its. Gladys S. Brown, Camden,
N. j.; Mary P. Burton, Kilmarnock,
Va: Vinie L. Curry, Winston-S Salem,
N. c.; Evelyn Decker, Washington
vile, N. Y; Carolyn E. Dillon, New
York City, N. Y; Thelma A. Call
man, Winston-Salen N. c.; Louise
K. jenkins, Yark, Pa.
End Its. Ada E. Mack, Greenvilie,
is. c.; Lourene F. Martin, Princess
Anne, Md; Virginia Mobley, Hayer-
hill, Mass; Mary J. Mondore, Phila-
delphia, Pa; ,Thelma N. Reynolds,
Atlantic City, N. j.; Mary M. Rogers,
Savannah, Ga; Ethel M Stanley,
New Bern, N. G.
End Its. Lydia c. Wiles, New York
City, N. Y; Clara E. Bridges, At
lanta, Ga; Patti D. Evans, Okla
homa City. Okla; Velna NJ Brown,
st. Louis. Mo-; Paradene v. Afford
Jacksonville, Fla; Hazel P. Reid, San
Diego, Calf.
Capt. Raney, one of the three
Negro nurses holding this rank, has
the distinction of being the first
Negro nurse to report for duty in
World War H. When called into the
service, she was serving as Operating
Room Supervisor in the Lincoln Hos
pital, Durham, N. c., from which
she graduated.
Capt. Raney was commissioned a
End It. April 25, 1941, and saw her
first active duty in FIT. Bragg, N. c..
March 8, 1912, she was promoted to
first 1t. and transferred to Tuskegee
Army Air Field as Principal Chief
Nurse. Advancing to her present
rank in June, 1914, she came to the
Fort on July Z, 1914, where she has
served as Principal Chief Nurse until
leaving.
1st 1t. Margaret Ann Key of Phil
adelphia, Pa, will assume the posi-
ton of Principal Chief Nurse. 1t
Key isa graduate of Provident Hos
pital, Baltimore, Md, and was called
i to active duty July II, 1941. Prior to
coming here, she was stationed in
Camp Livingston, La, where she was
promoted to the present rank. Since
her arrival, July l, 1912, she has
served as assistant to the Principal
Chief Nurse.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
The Negro Soldier

Continued from Page One)
the history of that organization.
They are 1t. (jg) Harriet Ida
PickenS and Ensign Frances Eliza
Wills, both of New York City.
They we're members of the final
graduating class at the Naval Re
serve Midshipmen's school at
Northampton, Mass, Dec. 21.
Colonel Chauncey Hooper, of New
York, will be named to a position
on the WD separation board, news
stated this week. He will be
the only Negro member of the five
member board which reviews dis
charges from the Army
In Reuen, France. recently, a
rebuilt bridge, the Darental, larg-
est in the country, was dedicated
to two dead Negro soldiers. The
bridge, wrecked by the retreating
Germans, was rebuilt by the col
Orde 392nd Engineer regiment in
record time. The soldiers in whose
honor the bridge was dedicated
were Pfc. /. ID. DickersOn, of N. c.;
and Pfc. Albert Amos, of Cave City,
KY, both of whom had died in line
of duty in combat. Other military
ceremonies accompanied the dedi-
cation.
The Buffalo, 92nd Divisions news
paper, makes copy again for the
Negro press by getting out it's first
overseas issue at the Italian front
under combat conditions. They are
operating their own offset-multilith
press and are continuing the edi-
torial policies which they carried out
while at Fort Huachuca. The staff
has received commentator from
Gen. Mark Clark on the first edition
Of the paper overseas.
The Seabees, of which there are
more than 12,300 Negroes, cele-
brated their third birthday, De-
Cember 28. Only recently the first
battalion of Negro Seabees, the
34th Construction Battalion, re-
turned home after 20 months of
jungle fighting and jungle build
ing. They brought with them a
unit cOmmendatiOn from Capt.
Mark l.. Halsey. Jr.. commander
of the Naval Base at Guadalcanal
for the splendid record they made.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
USAFI-

Continued from Page One)
just as he would learn it in a class
OF through correspondence study.
Off duty classes are designed for
those who wish to form a class. Text
books and other teaching materials
may be obtained for this purpose.
You have the advantage of working
with others when you study in this
manner. 1t is especially desirable to
study foreign languages by this
method
Still another feature of the Army
Education Program is their accred-
itation service. You can receive credit
for basic training or special training
in the Army to help you receive
grade school or high school diplomas.
Special arrangements have been
made which consist of a plan by
which men and women who have
been in service will not be required
to prove that they have attended
specified courses for so many hours,
but will be given credit for what they
have learned, no matter when or
how they have learned it.
To make these arrangements eff
fective, the Armed Forces Institute
will give you special tests designed to
measure what you have learned in
the service. In addition, the Institute
will prepare for you record of the
Institute and college or university
extension cuorses you have studied,
the service schools you have attended
and the service jobs you have had
and will forward this to an employer
or educational institution.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
One GI Out of s
Plans Own Business

Washington tCNS)-One enlisted
man outsof plans to operate a busi-
ness or farm Of his own after he is
discharged from the services, a re-
cent survey conducted by the I & E
Division, ASF, indicates.
Among enterprises listed by serv-
icemen who plan to work for them
selves are manufacturing and whole
sailing; construction or contracting;
retailing food, automotive parts, in
Guiding repair services, restaurants,
etc, transportation, communication,
utilities.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12

Work will be selected from
this post for the elimination at
Fort Douglas, Utah. Ninth Serv-
ice Command Headquarters.
Thirty Of the outstanding entries
will be selected there for display in
Washington. Prizes totaling $500 in
war bonds will be presented national
winners. although no awards in the
first two stages of the contest have
been announced.
The closing date for entries here
is February 20. All work must be in
the office of the Post Special Service
Officer at that time No limit is put
on the number of entries, although
there are strict size limitations. See
your special service officer for more,
information.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12

~ TIE s
bNCnT
= IT,
kH sSS
"Miss" Chicken Goes to War

.
This story is dedicated to what I
shall term the Queen of the Fowl
Family. shall use for the subject Of
this Spasmodic dissertation:
This chicken Died That We
Might Live!'
The background for the subject is
found in Westray's Chicken Chron-
icle, chapter 4, page four, the theme
of which is as follows:
IF a chicken lays down its life
that human may live, that chicken
shall have the praise"
With the coming of the war, the
Army, of necessity, was increased by
many thousands of young Ameri-
cans from every part of the country.
This great increase brought about a,
greater demand for food. 4 80
Then it was decreed by the Army
foot, jpecialists that on certain days
in each calendar month, each GE
was to get a chicken NECK or.
WING apiece. Thus the formerly in
significant farm houses all over this
great country loomed up as means.
by which this demand for fowl would
be satisfied.
Let me take you to a quiet coun-
try scene. We see proud hen strut
ting about the farmyard with her
drove Of young chicks parading be-
hind her. 1t is highly probably that
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
HiehIiehts from
Presidents Stote
Of Union Address
January 6, 1945
DOMESTIC AFFAIRS:

Urges ManpOwer Mobilization
There are three basic arguments
for national service law.
FirSt-It would assure that we
have the right numbers of workers
IN the right places at the right times.
Second-It would provide supreme
proof to all our fighting men that
v'e are giving them what they are
, entitled to-, which is nothing less
ethan our total effort.
And-third-It would be the final,
unequivocal answer to the hopes of
the Nazis and the japanese that we
may become half-hearted about this
war and that they canget from us
a negotiated peace. .<
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
GI lobbyists Get Big Opportunity
To Win Fame and Fortune for Their Skill

Are shutterbug? Do you draw paint? Here your
chanceI The first of its kind be organized by
War Department being held discover acknowledge
artistic and creative talents within the Army
Open to enlisted and and officers alike in
the Ground Forces Service Forces and Air Forces
exhibition will be held in the National Gallery of Art in Wash
ngton, D. c., between July 4 and August I5
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12

Dear Editor:
This is the largest Post of it's kind
in the United States and at present,
there are over 1900 buildings of
which a large number are unoccu-
pied. Damage done to these build
ings since the 92nd Division moved
out has been SO great that the Post
Engineer has found difficulty in
keeping these buildings in repair.
1t is requested by the Post En-
gineer that anyone desiring infor-
nation in regards to what is in
these buildings, contact the Post
Engineer Office and we will be more
than glad to furnish the informa-
ton. These buildings have been
placed off limits. This action was
not taken to deprive you or any
one else of moving about the Post
but to save you and the boys "up
front" money, for each time build
ings are broken into, there is dam
age to the building and equipment
therein.
Curiosity killed many cat. Don't
be one of these cats.
Each time there is damage done
to these buildings, it is taking the
money that you and the boys up
front put into War Bonds to repair
them. Don't take equipment out of
our fighting mems hands.
Should you see building open or
damaged it is requested that you
call 2144 and report this matter to
the Post Engineer,
Post Engineers Office,
Fort Huachuca, Arizona,
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
that this world has endured.
Compulsory Military Training

1 am clear in my own mind that,
as an essential factor in the main
tenance of peace in the future, we
must have universal military train
ing after this war, and I shall send
aa special message to the Congress
on this subject.
An enduring peace cannot be
achieved without a strong Amerira-
strong in the social and economic
sense as well as in. the militray sense.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12

if they knew they would have to die
as soon as they reached maturity,
they would have committed suicide
and ended it all right then; but such
was not the case and on they went,
becoming plump, grown chickens.
Such scenes are taking place every
where and at last these birds are
ready to come to the aid of a coun-
try at war They are loaded into
trucks, trains, and other convey
ances are prepared for the great
sacrifice.
And thus it is that this modest
fowl died that we might live. Had
it not been for this birds contribu~
ton, it is needless to say that there
would be something lacking when
the chow whistle blows.
1t is hoped that:
When the Chow whistle blows
And each man to his mess hall
goes
And gets his chicken WING and
NECK
And eats it up for goodness sake
That thanks for chicken he will
give
Cause this chicken died that he
may live! II
By Pfc. Harry R. WeStray I.
Co. "a" 372nd Inf. Reg. Il
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Peaceful World

And we shall not hesitate to use
our influence-and to use it now-to
secure so far as is humanity possible
the fulfillment of the principles of
the Atlantic Charter. We have not
shrunk from the military response
bilities brought on by this war. We
cannot and will not shrink from the
political esponsibilities which fol-
low in the wake of battle,
During the interim period, until
conditions permit a genuine express
sion of the peoples will, We and our
allies have duty, which we cannot
ignore, to use our influence to the
end that no temporary Or provisional
authorities in the liberated countries
block the eventual exercise of the
peoples right freely to choose the
government and institutions under
which, as free men, they are to live.
This new year of 1945 can be the
greatest year of achievement in hu-
nlaE. history.
l945 can see the final ending of
the Nazi-Fascist reign of terror in
Europe.
1945 can see the closing in of the
forces of retribution about the CEN
ter of the malignant power of i'm
perialistic Japan.
Most important of all-1945 can
and must see the substantial Begin
ming of the organization O world
peace This organization must be the
fulfillment of the promise for which
men have fought and died in this
war. It must be the justification Of
eli the sacrifices that have been
made-of all the dreadful misery
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
Work for All

Our policy is of course, to rely as
much as possible on private enter
prise to provide jobs. But the Amer
ican people will not accept mass un-
employment or mere makeshift work.
There will be need for the work of
everyone willing and able to work
and that means close to 80 million
jobs.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
Macarthur, Ike
MorshoII, Arnold,
Get Army's Roting

Allied Commander in Europe, and Gen. Henry H.
Arnold, Commanding General of the Army Air
Forces For the Navy the Senate approved non1ina-
tions of Adm. William D. Leahy, President Roose-
velts personal Chief of Staff; Adm Ernest J. King,
Commander in Chief of the Fleet and Chief of Naval
Operations, and Adm. Chester w. Nimitz Com
mander in Chief, Pacific Fleet.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
King, Nimitz,
Leohy Get Five
Stor Super Ronk

THE ARMY NOW HAS "SUPER" GENERALS
and the Navy has super" admirals as the result
of recent Congressional action authorizing the new
ranks. Approved unanimously by the Senate for
promotion to the rank Of Generals of the Army were:
Gen. George c. Marshall, Chief of Staff; Gen.
Douglas Macarthur, commander in the Southwest
Pacific; Cen Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12

\ The care and treatment given to
our wounded and sick soldiers have
been the best known to medical SCI
ence. Those standards must be main
tanned at all costs. We cannot toll
crate lowering of them by failure
to provide adequate nursing care for
the brave men who stand desperately
IN need of it.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
At Draft

Pending action by the Congress
on the broader aspects of national
service recommended that the
Congress Immediately enact legisla-
ton which will be effective in using
the services of the 100000 men now
classified as 4-F in whatever ca
pacity is best for the war effort.
Nurse Draft
Since volunteering has not pro-
duced the number of nurses required,
urge that the Selective Service Act
oe amended to provide for the induc-
ton of nurses into the armed forces.
The need is too pressing to await
the outcome of further efforts at re-
cruiting
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
ARMY SERVICE FORCES
Office of the Commanding General
Ninth Service Command
Fort Douglas, Utah

80 December 1914.
29.3SPRSE (GeneraD)
Subject: Accident and Fire Preventio
To: Commanding Officers, all Posts,
Camps and Stations, including EX-
empted Stations QeSS: Glass III
installations, Chemical Warfare
Stations, Ports Of E1nbarkation
and sub-posts, and Ordnance Sta
tions)), Ninth Service Command.
l. Experience has proven that the
accident and fire prevention pro-
gram is no better than the personal
interest and support shown by the
commanding officer. 1t is interesting
to note that both the accident and
fire records for this command have
substantially improved, particularly
the injury record for civilian en-
ployees, as the record for November,
1914, was the lowest since January,
1943.
2. The accident and fire records
throughout this command must con-
tinue on their present downward
trend in order that this command
will during the coming year, lead all
other service commands. Each COM
manding officer will continue to
show actively to his personnel his
interest and support in the preven-
ton program. To effectively carry
out the safety program each officer
in charge of an operation or tactical
unit will be assigned the response
bility for accident and fire preven-
ton activities within the unit. The
post fire marshal and or post safety
officer will assist the responsible
unit safety officer in organizing his
respective prevention and inspection
programs.
WILLIAM E. SHEDD
Major General, U. S. Army
Commanding.
The Apache sentinel., 1945-01-12
PAPER PACKS A PUNCH!

SAVE WASTE PAPER! 1t is
vital TO the war effort! Tie il in
flat bundles for delivery to Sal
wage yard. See Daily Bulletin 10
jan. paragraph 3, for full in
structions.
Evening star., 1945-11-25

Payments on your home are
made easy by renting a room.
Renting a room is made easy
by advertising in The Star.
Call National 5000. Open 8
am. to II pm.
Evening star., 1945-11-25
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MOSCOW, Nov. 24.-Russia's new
flve-year plan for the automotive
industry, details of which were made
public today, will see the Soviet
Union manufacturing cars and
trucks in such volume that it may
compete seriously with the United
States and Britain for the world
market.
Already a large industry, the ma
tion's automotive plants will be in
creased from three to four times
their present size by the end of this
flve-year plan, according to S. R.
Akopov, commissar of the medium
machine building industry.
Expansion of the motor industry,
in which Premier Stain has taken
a personal interest, will involve en-
largement Of all plants in Moscow,
Cork and the Urals and compile
ton of reconstruction of the huge
Yaroslav works.
The Russians say the Cork plant,
which made great numbers Of tanks
during the war, will be stepped up
to an output of more than 900 cars
daily.
1t was not announced whether
this 1,000-car output would be for
regular eight-hour day or for
around-the-clock shifts.
Great engine plants in the Urals.
which also turned out tanks by the
thousands during the war, will be ex-
panded more than two and a half
times, Akapov declared. &
New Plants Scheduled.
His statement said reconstruction
of the Yaroslav plant would make it
one OF the greatest enterprises in the
woAd for building heavy-duty
trucks. New plants are scheduled
to be built in Siberia, the Ukraine,
White Russia and Georgia.
Akopov disclosed that Premier
Stain kept the industry in mind
and ordered new designs drafted
during the war.
The Premier had an official re-
view of the Soviet Unions new mod
els OF cars and trucks in a yard of
the Kremlin last June and approved
them for production.
Russia's newest car, the Zis 10,
is somewhere between a Buick and
Cadillac and a very hashy job. 1t
is black, low and spacious, with sub
dued red trimming and white
walled tires. The top speed is rated
at from 80 to 100 miles an hour.
The 8-cylinder engine delivers 1O4
horsepower Seating seven persons,
the car has radio, heater and auto
matte hydraulic lifting devices for
all windows.
The Soviet Unions new popular
car is a 4-cylinder, 5-passenger job
Evening star., 1945-11-25
Delegations 10 Support
Health Plan al Capitol

Delegations representing 10000
members of the International Works
Order, a labor fraternal benefit
society, will visit members of Con-
gress tomorrow to urge support of
the National Health Service Act of
1945, introduced in Congress after
President Truman's pronouncement
for a, fve-point national health
program.
The delegations, from New York,
Chicago, Pittsburgh, Detroit, Phila-
delphia, Cleveland and other cities,
also wilt press for public hearings on
the Wagner -Murray-Dingell Social
Security bill and other related
measures such as the Minimum
Wages bill and the Unemployment
Insurance bill, the TWO announced.
The TWO will hold an all-day
conference today at 419 Seventh
street NV, which will mark the
opening of the orders national
campaign for the expansion of the
Nations social security and health
program.
Evening star., 1945-11-25
PoIice-Firemen Prewar
Standards Restored

Restoration of prewar PHYSICAL
and mental requirements for ap-
pointment to the District police and
fire departments was approved yes
terday by the Commissioners.
The changes principally affect
age, height, weight and teeth re-
quirements, it was said.
Candidates now must be between
81 and 81 years old and not less
than feet inches tall and weigh
ing at least 145 pounds. During the
war the age limit was extended to
IS, minimum height was feet 7
inches, and lowest weight, 140
pounds. The top age for police
women remains 35.
Last month the Commissioners
declined to accept veteran appoin-
tees certified by civil service for
police and fire jobs because they
were IS years old. They contended
that the Veterans Preference Act
of 1914, waving age limits for vet
eran appointments, does not apply
to the uniformed services.
Evening star., 1945-11-25
CoueeiI Of Handicapped
To Plan for New Year

The National Council of the
American Federation Of the Phys
ically Handicapped will hold an
all-day session today at its head
quarters in the National Press
Building to make. plans for the
coming year, including a legislative
program.
Paul A. Strachan, president,
pointed out the society promoted a
nationwide observance of Employ
the Physically Handicapped Week"
last October which resulted in jobs
for .13,439 persons through the
United States Employment Service
alone. OF these, he said, 8,141 were
disabled veterans.
Evening star., 1945-11-25
Smithsonian to Show
Duhlqreen Prints

The first exhibition of the Smith
sonian Institution edition of prints
by Charles W., Dahlgreen will begin
at the Smithsonian Building at
pm. tomorrow and continue through
January 26.
Etchings and drypoints, made
from copper plates given to the
Smithsonian by the artist, will be
sold at nominal prices and the
proceeds will go toward a Charles
w. Dahlgreen fund for the i'm
provement Of the Smithsonian
graphic arts collections.
Mr.. Dahlgreen, now 81, specialized
in landscapes, particularly winter
scenes, and has received many
prizes,