davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19
Anti~JcWish
Horrors Of
Naziis Barred
IS ~Synagogues Were
Destroyed in z Day
Period Of Outbreaks

N~uerr5crg, Dee. 19-lAP)-Onc
brigade of Adolf Hltlcr's brown
shitcd storm troopers alone blew
up or buEnSd 80 synago3ues IN d
tWo-day outbreak OF anti-JcWlsn
torrurl- m, American prosecutors told
the United Nations Nur crimes TIL
5undi today.
Evidence of violence and terror
from TIVE storm traaea rs, own records
was presented to the tribunal in the
prosecutions effort to place war
crime, conviction, agaius. thousands
of lesser NaZis, as we'll as the score
of Hitler top henehmeH now Sit
ting in the prisoners box at the
Palace Of Justice in Nuremberg.
Colonel Robert storey, assist
ant United States prosecutor,
said the brown shirted Storm
troopers, also known as the "a
was organized before I%Iiticrs
rise to power ito bcat up and
tcrrOrizc all political oppon-
cntS."
The SA is the third Nazi orga0lza-
ton to have its secrets laid bare be-
fore the court, The prosecution. led
by Justice Ro5cr, II. jackson OF
the United States Supreme Court.
contends that six organizations
should be convicted as criminal
glores and that their members
should be held guilty of war crimes
ON varying degrees.
Evidence already has been present.
AI ~a+.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19
Western Union Employees Lay
Plans For Strike On Jan. 7
48,0CO AFL Union
Members Affected;
Wage Hike Sought

tbN Inc .ASSOCIatfG HrcSS)
AL union employees OF western
Union laid plans today for Il nation
wide Nalk0ut Of $4,000 members the
morning of january T, 1916.
Acting on authorization Of a
StiihC vote Uy lne Ma
tiJhal Labor kcllllIns BuarG
December |, the general commit
tee liked the strik" cal! at s a.
III. in each time II
Negotiations between the union
ana company on Is issues, lncluulng
q % per cent wage nl-TeaSe ucmt
and addllional annual hOudays be
came deadlocked last August. Eli
1orts Of the United States ConsiIla-
ton Service to b.lng about an agree
ment failed.
CIO Not Affected
Union officials said the only en-
ployes Of the communications system
would lot be affected are the Go
affiliated workers in New York.
Inc committee sent kilograms last
night to all locals saying the strike
actlOn is based IN adj issues in dis
puto between the company and The
onion and this action W4ll take place
nn}ess +hese issues arc resolved ~ tho
,afisl., non OF thp mjI,eo
1t cautioned that any 'unau-
thorized strike before the late
SCI would result in Suspension
and action to eHpel the local or
official responsible.
There was no comment from West
eru Union officials regarding the
WaIkout.
Steel Workers Law Plans
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19

Shanghai, Dee, l9.-OAn)-Gcn-
oralissimo Chang kai-shek returned
trIumphantly Iajc yesterday to
Marking, the pre-War capital from
which he and his government were
driven in 1897.
Accompanied by Madame Chang,
he flew there in a Chinese-mar' ed
CA from Peiping, where he told
reporters he was glad President Iru-
man reaffirmed the original United
States policy toward China
Il admire him because he has
shGWn he understands the situa-
ton in this country he said.
Meanwhile, this city prepared to
welcome tomorrow General George
Marshall, American ambassador who
probably will fly on t. Marking the
following day. Plans Ion q Chang
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19
PRESIDENT ASKS
SERVICE MERGE En-
Congress Given
Nine Arguments
taNorIng Unity

Washington, Dec. 10. -
tAP) - President Harry
Truman underlined nine
arguments for combining
the War and Navy Depart
ments into one single de
partment Of national de
ferse in a message 20 Con-
gress today.
In his own words 1hey
We're:
I've should have inte-
grated strategic plans and a
unified military program
and budget.
2-We should realize the cconom-
les that an be achieved through
unified control of supply and service
functions.
Coordinating Structure
3-We should adopt the orgu ia
tional structure best sa''ed to los-
tering coordination between the mill
tary and the remainder of the gov.
crnmert.
i've should provide the strong
est means Tor civilian control of the
military.
5-We should organize TO provide
parity for air power.
I've should establish the most
advantageous frame Worl. Ter a
blncd operations Of land. sea and air.
unllled system OF train & fer COM
Research Necessary
We should allocate systematic
caliy u limited resources for scien-
tiff research.
8-We should have unity Of com
mand in outlying areas.
9-We should have consist
cnt and adequate personnel poll
Cies.
The President specified sevor de
tails for the notification:
There should be a single de
partment of national defense.
Civilian Head
2-The head OF this department
should be a civilian. Under him there
should be a civilian undersecretary
and several civilian assisted score
t&rics.
3-Therc should be three ccordin-
ated branches of the government.
one for the land forces, one for the
naval forces and one for the air
forces, e&-h under an assistant sec
rotary.
4-The unhersecretary and the
remaining assistant secretaries
should be available for assign
ment to whatever duties the
President and the secretary may
determine.
5-The President and the secretary
should be provided with ample, au-
to establish control coordinate
ing and service organizations.
6-1here should be a chief of
staff. There should also be a COM
mander tor each of the three
branches-army, navy and air..
The chief of staff I'd the com
lnanderS Of the three branches should
together constitute AN advisory body
to the secretary and to the Presi-
dent, 1t would be wise if the post
IF chief of staff we're rotated among
The several services whenever prac-
ical.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19
WEAT TIER

FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Clearing and much colder to-
night. Lowest temperature IS to
81 i'm north and west and Fl to
25 in east and south tonight.
Thursday fair and colder.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-12-19
CIO Not Affected

1t cautioned that ANY 'Gnau-
thOIized strike" before the date
SET Would result in Suspension
and action to eNpel the local or
official responsible.
Evening star., 1945-02-20
By.Epelyn Hayes.

once over lightly after you have
coiffed your hair In the morning
and the rest Of the day you'll be q
walking example Of the New Neat
Look.
And speaking OF new coinures, the
secret Of half the chignons, page
boys, ct cetcra around town is .
rat, an unappealing word we have
lifted from grandma's generation
This, in case you don't know, is q
switch of real hair used for camou-
hage purpoSeS--and you don't find
them on the counters Of the local
five-and-ten. When money IS an
object, the girls haye substituted
a big roll to give their tresSes q
build-up. These are nothing more
than fat wads Of wool covered with
mesh-and they look for all the
world like unappetizing outsize sau-
sages. obviously not washable. Since
the upkeep on these is a problem
you'll be glad to know of a new
plastic roll which can easily be
dipped into shampoo every few days
to release what hair operators refer
to as "head SOIL" Made of pliable
wire mesh about inches in dame
ter, 1t can be used to pad pageboys
or twisted and pinned to fake full
foundation for big chignon. One
more virtue: It's light weight and
wopt hang heavy on your neck later
or when the air is doing likewise.
When one product can do the
work Of two, we're all for it. Such is
, new emulsified cream that serves
as night and day beautifier all in
one. After you've scrubbed your
face shining clean before retiring,
apply small quantity and leave it
on overnight to nourish your skin.
Use it again after your morning
ablutions as a powder base. 1t will
Evening star., 1945-02-20

Courage is contagious. In the two
District of Columbia Health Schools
for Crippled Children, children suf-
fering from handicap of an ortho-
pedic nature, such as polio residual,
cerebral palsy, or any crippling con-
dition, gain courage, self confidence
and an invaluable spirit Of cooper
alton from association with other
children who are themselves bat
Ting handicaps. Here is a world
created especially for them. It is
a place where the things these chill
dren can do are much more impor-
tant than the things they cannot
do. There is no room for pity. The
children are too busy furthering
their education, too busy gaining
self-respect and mental, physical
and emotional health. In this they
are guided by the stan, and aided
and abetted by their fellow stu
dents. The District schools also
offer the opportunity to continue
the education of the child who can
not leave his home, or is hospital
lied. The school is brought to him,
through the Visiting Instruction
Corps.
First, let's look at the Health
School. This school, designed speci-
fically for those who have orthope-
die hahdicaps, yet are unable TO
leave their homes, strongly indorses
the now familiar adage-it is vastly
important that the children are
placed in the school early in their
careers. The educational program
is planned to I'LL in the gap" left
by the long periods of confinement
and the lack Of normal association
with children, adults, and the world
that has of necessity been imposed
upon the handicapped child. An
effort is made to give the children
the fundamentals in learning, an in.
terest in literature and the arts, and
to pave the way to satisfying adul,
life.
The school Is basically an ele-
mentary school, and the children
range in age from 6 to Is years
They remain at the school unit
they are able to function in regular
school.
Evening star., 1945-02-20

would soak 1t in a bleaching solu-
ton and bleach 1t white. I also
have made a very attractive slip
cover for a bedroom chair with q
chenille bedspread. that was worn
in the center and good on the
sides. I cut it from the stronger
part of course. This cover needs
no ironing and it fits the chair
beautifully. From one spread ]
covered one chair and made one
pair of curtains for child's room.
Thanks to Mrs. S. B., Hydttsuille. J
To Mrs. G. S., Washington. Sug-
gestions for faded chenille bed
spread. Why not dye it in a new
shade of blue? If a new color
would be preferable use color re-
mover first. I dye faded article.
of clothing very often and meet with
excellent success by following di.
rections on the box very closely
If the chenille in the bedspread il
too worn out to go to the troubl.
of dyeing it here is another. sugges.
ton. Use it for light covering II
the spring instead of a blanket. b.
folding it once or twice evenly. max
ing 2 or 4 even thickneSses ther
stretching it a few times in bott
directions you can make covering
for child out Of it, I'd fold il
with the chenille inside for easier
washing or less chance to attract
! dirt. sz5 -
Evening star., 1945-02-20

leave your face nice and smooth
and your powder will cling pleasant-
rly to the slightly moist surface. :.
Here's something new-a S|ipstick
and nail polish duo designed for the
sabled crowd. For you and you
and me-it's a bit too dark. But II
you're one who haunts the beauty
marts looking for dark, dark lip
sticks, this is for YOU It's rare
black-red shade-and there's new
face powder color designed to go
with it. There had to be! The
lpstick is one Of our fayorites-just
the right consistency to 60 on easily
and stay on. The polish is big
favorite with everybody. The new
color for you IL you're elegant,
exotic, extreme! :.
Now for the beauty bargains! A
pine bath oil which modestly bears
the label, perfect" is now being
sold during the month Of February
at a substantial saving. Tis said
a few drops of the dark green oil
will give hot bath the delicious
invigorating aroma of pine-and
you soothing relaxation. For the
clean-with-cream crowd-two popu-
lar creams are now on sale in local
emporia. These creams come in
shiny black jars which, to our way
of thinking, look well against the
white tile of bathrooms. One cream
is a velvety emollient recommended
for those over 35, also for those
whose skins are sensitive to dryness
or extremes in temperature. The
other is a fluffy cold-cream type
cleanser for those with normal or
slightly oily dermises. The young
dote on this because it does its job
in a jiffy-and because it looks like
q froth of pink whipped cream.
Imagine! All that-and a saving,
too.
Evening star., 1945-02-20

IA USES FOR WORN SHIRTS.
(Thanks to Mrs. L. A. S.,
WGshington.)
Mrs. T. M. G. Besides making
aprons for your 10-year-old daugh-
ter, may I suggest that you make
blouses for her from your husbands
Evening star., 1945-02-20

Waistline tucks insure a smooth
fit on this nicely tailored ship for
the heavier figure. Panties to
match are included in the pattern.
Barbara Bell Pattern No. 1881 is
designed for sizes 36, 40, AZ, "A, As,
48, so and So. Size 38, slip and
pantie, requires AS yards of IS or
80 inch fabric.
For this pattern, send 20 cents,
in coins, your name, address, pat
tern number and size wanted to
Barbara Bell, The Washington Star,
Post Office Box 80, Station G., New
York 10, N. Y.
Just off the press-the new spring
and summer catalogue. Fashions
that are brand-new-and suitable
for all the family. You'll want
one of these complete guides for
home sewers. Ten cents per copy.
Evening star., 1945-02-20
Beauty Roundup

Any day now It will be warm
enough to dcn your hose and bare
your legs. That is, you will II your
legs are slim, smooth and hairless
You won't, we hope, otherwise.
There are several methods of de-
fuzzing legs, but probably the most
satisfactory Is the wax method, OF
which there are several. One Of the
beauty salons has q new treatment
using q wax that's exceptionally
soft-perhaps because honey is
claimed to be one of its ingredients
Anyway you'll like 1t because instead
of Just moving the hair q la razor
method the wax pulls them out and
thus tends to discourage the growth
The hair that grows back is softer
too. Best part of 1t the treatment
lasts for about six weeks-often
It's well worth the few
dollars involved. II the pennies
won't stretch to cover q professional
going over, you can give yourself
the wax works because the necessary
goo Is on sale in several places. No
sissies, you don't need an anaes-
thetic. just bit Of "zing" anc
your legs are things Of satiny beauty
for weeks and weeks.
Jumping from legs to locks
when spring breezes and the new
hairdoS meet there's nothing but
dishevelment and encouragement
abroad. The SECOND day after Mr.
William has set your hair to make
you look like a model in one of the
slick magazines you wonder why
YOU can never get 1t to stay In
place as well as he does. The
answer is lacquer. Now, most lac
quers are bit sticky and many
leave q disagreeable film. So were
reveling in one that's almost water.
thin and gives your hair just enough
body to stay put without looking
stih. All that's necessary is to spray
Evening star., 1945-02-20

shirts which are worn only at collar
and cuffs. It is advisable to have a
child's blouse pattern which opens
down the front-cut shirt in pieces,
place the pattern pieces on shirt
pieces (turning fronts upside down
to have button holes on right and
proceed as you would with new ma
terials. You can make different
styles Of necklineS, collars, buttons
pockets, ETC., with unusual results.
EGGS FOR BABY.
Thanks to Mrs. P. r. Y,
CheUy Chase, Md
I am surprised at the suggestion
that 12-to-20 minute hard boiled
eggs be given a s-month-old baby.
For fluffy. easily digested hard
boiled eggs, boil 40 minutes!
LAUNDERING DRAWNWORK;
CHENILLE SPREAD.
Thanks to Mrs. F. P. C,
Silrer Spring.
Please tell Mrs. M. H. S., Washing
ton, that stretch my lace table
cloth on curtain stretcher. Per-
haps she could launder her Mexi-
can drawnwork one that way.
viii you also please tell Mrs. G
S., Washington, that If I had her
faded blue chenille bedspread
Evening star., 1945-02-20
The Young Idea

cardiac and other disabilities, as
well as children with orthopedic
handicaps, are handled In this
group. No infectious cases are
taught by these instructors. Also,
it must be ascertained that the
child will be absent from school for
two months or longer before visiting
instruction may be obtained.
The children receive two lessons
a week, at home, or in the hospital,
and the work proceeds at a rate
adapted 70 the child's strength.
Before she takes over, the visiting
instructor oonsults with the child's
former teacher, and makes an effort
to keep the child on level with his
class, with an eye to the day when
he will re-enJer regular school. The
child may first receive instruction
at the age of 6, and, If he is unable
to take his place in school, this
instruction will be continued
through high school. Generally, in
struction stops at the age of 81. A
visiting instructor diploma, author
lied by the Board of Education, may
be given to a child upon the COM
pletion of junior high or high
school. Or, If the child has taken
the greater portion Of his work in
a regular school and some >of his
work with the visiting instructor,
he may receive his diploma from
that school,
The work is not confined to mere
consumption of reading, writing and
arithmetic. The instructor also
tries to keep the child in touch with
the world, through pictures, through
the radio, using every available
means to enrich his experiences.
Also, any ability that the child ex-
hibits is promptly encouraged, and
the development Of a sound phil
osophy of life has the No. l priority.
Visiting instruction cannot occur
without the approval of the child's
physician, as recorded on certifi-
cate which is furnished by the
school system This certificate,
and further information concern
ing the corps, may also be obtained
from Miss Taylor.
Evening star., 1945-02-20
By Betty Miles

There are three classrooms, en-
comprising the lower, intermediate
and higher elementary groups. The
children work at their own speed
The classrooms, colorful and at
tractive, are outfitted with furni-
ture adapted to the various handi-
cap needs. Work with the children
is done individually, or in small
groups, and the program is de-
signed to dovetail with the plans of
the pSysiotherapist and the school
physician. Shopwork, speech in
struction, and homemaking classes
are also included in the curriculum.
Luncheon is served in a most at
tractive dining room. complete with
pint-sized tables and chairs, and the
children work on overcoming their
feeding difficulties.
Physiotherapy is given to the
child according to the recommends
tions of the child's personal physi-
clan. Lovely grounds surround the
building where the children engage
in sports, or in some activity adapt
ed to the limitations Of their handi-
caps. Transportation to and from
school is provided by the District
government.
The schools personnel cooperate
with the various community agen-
cies devoted to a similar program
so that the overall well-being Of
the child will be safeguarded.
Children are admitted to the
health schools upon the recon-
mendation of the Health Depart
ment. Further information con-
corning the placing of child In
these schools may be secured from
Miss Bertha E. Taylor. director Of
special classes for exceptional chill
dren, in room 100 Of the Franklin
School at Thirteenth and K streets
NV. Miss Taylor may also be
reached by calling National 1900.
Many handicapped children, how
ever, are unable to leave their
homes, or are hoSpitalized. In this
case, the school room, as repre-
sented by the Visiting Instruction
Corps of the District school system
comes to them. Children who have
Evening star., 1945-02-20

Is
Contributions and requests
must be accompanied by the
sender's full name and address.
We will withhold both and use
only initials. Please address
mail to the Readers Clearing
House, Woman's Page, The
Evening Star, Washington 1.
Views expressed in the Clear
ing House are not necessarily
those of The Star, and as 1t Is
obviously impossible for us to
test all recipes submitted, we
cannot assume responsibility
for them. 9
Betsy Cas,OeH
Evening star., 1945-02-20
(ThdnkS to Mrs. J. X. L.,
RdShinqton.l

This is recipe for Mrs. L. L. B..
Falls Church:
Chocolate Nut Roll: One package
chocolate pudding, u cup condensed
milk, Is teaspoon salt, 4 teaspoon
vanilla, cup nuts, chopped.
Mix chocolate pudding with con-
densed milk and salt. Cook 20 min
utes in double boiler, stirring oc-
casionally, or until thick. Remove
from fire, add vanilla and nuts: Mix
we'll and let stand until cool and
stiff. Take out of pan onto waxed
paper, knead lightly with hands
creased with butter. Form into roll
Ia inches In diameter. Cover with
waxed paper and place in refrigera-
tor for several hours to harden
Cut in slices 4 inch thick. Makes
SO slices.
Evening star., 1945-02-20

teaspoon vanilla (optionaD. Mix
milk and shredded coeonut together
Add vanilla if desired. Drop by
spoonsful on buttered baking sheet,
about l inch apart Bake in mod
crate oven $3.50 degrees) for 10 min
utes or until delicate brown. Re-
move from pan at once.
Fruited Coconut Macaro0ns:
Proceed as for coconut macaroons,
substituting l cup finely chopped
dates, dried prunes or apricots for
l cup coconut.
Evening star., 1945-02-20

would be kind enough to tell me
how to roast chicken with dressing
and gravy?
POLISHING PEWTER?
REQUESTED BY Mrs. E. M. H.,
Falls Church,
Will some of your readers please
furnish directions for polishing
pewter? / have a dish which Is
badly stained and / have tried va
riouS removerS without much success
y
BROOM--CLEANING RUG?
HELPFUL HINTS.
Thanks to Mrs. G. H. M,
Washington.)
Can any of the readers of the
Clearing House tell me of something
that is sprinkled on q rug before
sweeping that will keep it bright
and clean? I have heard there is
something of the sort. Cold tea
leaves were suggested but were not
very successful. A home shampoo
job helps but takes too long to dry
AL COlu WCdIiACA ! w liOb lldfC q
vacuum cleaner and would appre-
ciate any suggestion for keeping
my rug clean with broom. It Is
wine color, tone on tone Administer
and no matter how much I sweep
1t appears always to, have a film OF
dust over the top.
To-the lady who has q light blue
chenille bedspread, let me suggest
making herself a robe of it.
To the lady making braided rugs
III she will lay the rug on a fiat
surface such as table while sewing,
lit will help greatly in keeping it
from bulging.
Also would like to give this meth
cd for keeping fruit pies from run
ming over in the oven, which I have
found very successful.
Roll the top crust about / inch
larger than the lower crust. Turn
top crust securely under lower crust
all the way around and pinch down.
I read this suggestion once in a
magazine and have never had one
lpie boil over since using it.
PANCAKES FOR TEA;
SOURED WINE.
Thanks to Mrs. E. /. G.,
Washington.J
To the reader who asked for pan
cakes for tea. This is a recipe given
me years ago by Scotch lady and
has been very successful:
Two cups flour, " cup sugar,
egg, ! cup milk, " teaspoon soda, l
teaspoon cream of tartar, salt, but
ter (size walnut.
Put dry ingredients together. Melt
butter, then egg well beaten, to
which milk has been added after
beating. Grease iron skillet, drop in
by large spoonSful (size about 2h
inches in diameter). Put in the
oven Immediately and as soon as
golden brown take out and put be-
tween clean folded towel. They
may be buttered or served with jelly
or jam, or even plain.
For the lady who wished to know
what to do with wine turned sour
or vinegary: Simply add it to your
vinegar. In France, many people
get mother" Of vinegar and then
add wine, adding any u bottle or
leftover wine constantly, and draw
ing off from small tap when vine
gar was needed.
Your column is most interesting
and helpful and proves two heads
are better than one!
/ X X X X
IA USES FOR WORN SHIRTS.
(Thanks to Mrs. L. A. s.,
WGshington.)
Mrs. T. M. G. Besides making
4 aprons for your 10-year-old daugh-
ter, may I suggest that you make
blouses for her from your husbands