davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05
B JULIE II N }

v G - uN
 WASHINGTON-Promotion of It. Gen. Jonathan M. Wainwright, hero of Corregidor, to the temporary rank of full General was recommended to the Senate today by President Truman Wainwright's nomination for the four-star rank followed a recommendation of Secretary of War Stimson.
 WASHINGTON Civil Aero nautics Board has informed Senator Magnuson (D.-Wash) that argu- ments will be heard here October 8 on applications of various airlines to operate lines to the Orient.
 WASHINGTON - President Tru- man sounded an economy note to- day as Congress reassembled. The President sent to Capitol Hill rec concentrations for cutback of $3,- 500 100000 in appropriations for civ ilian war agencies.
 SEATTLE-Oregon and Idaho di- visions of the Pacific Northwest Oriental Airline Committee are be- ing organized, Christy Thomas of the Seattle Chamber of Commerce said, and will add their support to the drive for the ttle-Tacoma air gateway to the Orient"
 ARCADIA, Calif.-The two loco- motives and seven cars of a 16-car Santa Fe passenger train were de- ,railed in a spectacular smashup last night, and spokesman for the rail- road said four persons were killed and 35 to 40 injured.
 NEW YORK-Secretary of State James F. Byrnes sailed early today for England aboard the Queen Eli zabeth to attend the Five Power Council of Foreign Ministers He was accompanied by Assistant Sec retary of State James c. Dunn.
 WASHINGTON - President Tru- man today nominated Donald s. Russell of Chicago and William Benton of Southport, Conn, as As istant Secretaries of State. At the same time, he sent to the Senate the nomination of Benjamin V. Cohen as Counsellor of the State Department.
 WASHINGTON-Harry L. Hop- kins, longtime White House aide, was awarded the Distinguished Serv- ice Medal by President Truman to- day for a "selfless, courageous and objective contribution to the war effort
 TOKYO-Japs at Katsura Sub ] marine Base on Chiba Peninsula called on Eighth Army to accept their surrender but were told that since the base was not in the initial occupation area they will have to await their turn.
 SAN FRANCISCO-Japan has put in a plug for tourist trade. Domei News Agency beamed wireless dis patch to America, recorded by EGG, ! saying Country endowed with nat ural conditions for tourist industry" and added everything being done to give international tourists first rate hotels, meals, souvenirs.
 SAN FRANCISCO-Japan lost 51,- 109 arplanes during the war and has 15,886 left, government spokesman told the Imperial Diet today, according to broadcast picked up here.
 WASHINGTON Comptroller General Lindsay C.. Warren today ! described the present governmental setup as "a hodge-podge of duplica tions, overlappings, inefficiencies and inconsistencies"
 CHUNGKING GeneraliSsimo | Chiang Kai-shek gave a victory party today and told his guests, including high-ranking U. S., Brit ish and Soviet representatives, that China never would forget "the in- valuable contributions made by the United States in economic and scien- tific as well as military fields that have brought about the surrender of | Janapo o
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

Empire Want-ads bring resultsl
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05


 Frank Hines, former Veterans Ad- ministrator, to be Ambassador to Panama. The President also nom- mated It. Gen. Raymond Albert Wheeler to be Chief of Army En- gineers, succeeding It. Gen. Eugene Reybold.
 WASHINGTON - President Tru- man will send a message to Congress tomorrow and Senators said it will be so comprehensive that it may take number of hours to read it.
 SEATTLE-A 23-year-old Nome, Alaska, Indian, Copwick Melton, has confessed that he robbed three Se- attle taxicab drivers of about $125. According to Detective Captain Richard Mahoney, Melton used a gun in the hold-ups.
 SEATTLE-Joe Bill Alaska Es- kimo. to hang at Walla Walla Prison next Friday for the sex staying April g of five-year-old Irma Irene Mo Cough, is repentant, according to his wife, and studying his Bible and praying every day.
 WASHINGTON-Democratic Rep resentatiye Paul Brown, of Geor- gia, proposes the nation put it's clocks back to peace time on Sep tember 30.
 CHUNGKING - Headquarters of the United States Commander in China, Lieutenant General Albert Wedemeyer, has announced that a new internment camp about ninety miles north of Mukden has been To- cated. A field processing team in Mukden is arranging contact with the 31 Americans and several Can adianS there.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON - President Tru- man today nominated Donald s. Russell of Chicago and William Benton of Southport, Conn, as As istant Secretaries of State. At the same time, he sent to the Senate the nomination of Benjamin " Cohen as Counsellor of the State Department.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON-Harry L. Hop- kins, long time White House aide, was awarded the Distinguished Serv- ice Medal by President Truman to- day for "selfless, courageous and objective contribution to the war effort"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

TOKYO-Japs at Katsura Sub marine Base on Chiba Peninsula called on Eighth Army to accept their surrender but were told that since the base was not in the initial occupation area they will have to await their turn.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON-PTomotion of It. Gen. Jonathan M. Wainwright, hero of Corregidor, to the temporary rank of full General was recommended to the Senate today by President Truman. Wainwright's nomination for the four-star rank followed recommendation of Secretary of War Stimson.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON, - President Tru- man today sent to the Senate his
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON-The Civil Aero nautics Board has informed Senator Magnuson D.-Wash.) that argu- ments will be heard here October 8 on applications of various airlines to operate lines to the Orient.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

NEW YORK-Secretary of State James F. Byrnes sailed early today for England aboard the Queen Eli zabeth to attend the Five Power Council of Foreign Ministers. He was accompanied by Assistant Sec retary of State James c. Dunn.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

WASHINGTON - President Tru- man sounded an economy note to- day as Congress reassembled The President sent to Capitol Hill rec concentrations for cutback of $3,- 500 100000 in appropriations for civ ilian war agencies.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

SAN FRANCISCO-Japan has put in a plug for tourist trade. Domei News Agency beamed wireless dis patch to America, recorded by EGG, saying Country endowed with nat ural conditions for tourist industry" and added everything being done to give international tourists first rate hotels, meals, souvenirs.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

SAN FRANCISCO-Japan lost 51,- 109 airplanes during the war and has 15,886 left, a government spokesman told the Imperial Diet today, according to broadcast picked up here.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

CHUNGKING Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek gave a victory party today and told his guests, including high-ranking U. S., Brit ish and Soviet representatives, that China never would forget "the in- valuable contributions made by the United States in economic and scien- tific as well as military fields that have brought about the surrender of Japan"
 PARIS Britain and France awaited Spain's reply today to request that she withdraw her troops from strategic Tangier as the first step toward reconstituting the international zone there under a governing body on which the United States and Soviet Russia will be represented for the first time.
 WASHINGTON - President Tru- man today sent to the Senate his
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-05

ARCADIA, Calif.-The two loco motives and seven cars of 16-car Santa Fe passenger train were de- ,railed in a spectacular smashup last night, and a spokesman for the rail- road said four persons were killed and 35 to 40 injured.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-01
tiqht Standards
Contract Held Up

Common council today held up
an award of S39.079.50 bid for
lighting standards by the Eagle
Signal Corp. of Moline, H., after
Ernest Jones. commissioner of the
department of purchases and sup
plies. discovered an error in the
original bid
II was pointed out that tho Hi
noiS concern had bid separately on
two items while IL other Compe-
titors had submitted lump sum
bids.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-01
@ WISHING WELL q
By Maelesn
By Wall Disney

VERE pleasant little game that will message
every day 1t numerical puzzle designed to spell out
yo,r fortune Count first the number
subtract the number Is less than
key number Start at the upper left.
check OF your Key
right read the the letters under
the checked figures give you 3-l
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-01
By Bob Kane
By Roy Crane
BY JIM SLOWER

A student in the ninth grsdc Of Hizlett
school, Pllmers ambitions arc 10 attend
college At Howard University and to be-
come a lawyer. Re is -, lives at 647j
Ha1lett, and attends church at Tabernacle
Baptist
Harris plays the Piano, is member Of
The Detroit Times Carrier Athlete League
where he play, both ba,kctbiil and soft
ball His hobbies are bicycles and ice
skating
In the , month, he ha, been a carrier
in Ha1Iett avenue, Palmer ha, increased hr
route from so customers TO - and his
profit, 90 ill week
Ills parents. Mr. and Mr., Pilmer Har-
RS ST.. recommend neoNrarer routes n
teach BOYS how to NEE, and deal with
the public, acquire rrae,ieal buNnew eX-
rtrienes
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-01
Whot 70 do for
MUSCULAR
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
Widow Defends Duce,
|BIames King, BadogIio
And Peiacci for Ruin
By the Associa ted Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, July 12.-Donna
Rachele Mussolini, widow of the
Italian dictator, was quoted in a
broadcast from Rome last night as
declaring her husband was "one of
the most intelligent men who ever
lived"
Clete Roberts, Rome correspond
ent OF the American Broadcasting
Co., said Signora Mussolini told him
in an interview at an internment
camp about so miles from Rome that
Mussolini has been treated unjustly.
They blame him for everything,
Mr.. Roberts quoted her as saying.
THE blame should be placed on
other people, from Badoglio to the
King"
Signora Mussolini said she has
started to write a book, the story of
her life with Mussolini after liv-
ing with him for So years I know
him very WELL" Mr.. Roberts said
she told him. only I can write
the book"
Shouts at Interviewer.
The correspondent said the dicta-
tors widow. as she started to leave
the room after the interview, turned
back and shouted:
''Mussolini was a very intelligent
man. Some day you will realize it."
Mr.. Roberts said Signora Musso-
lini's eyes flashed when he asked
her about Claretta Petacci, Musso-
lini's mistress who was executed
with him.
They have done well to hang
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

her." she shouted. pounding the
table.
Still pounding the table, she told
Mr.. Roberts: "Mussolini never had
anything to do with any woman. He
never let them have any influence
over him. All that propaganda they
put out just to ruin him. was
the only one he thought anything
of and I was the only woman who
thought something of him."
Tells Of Last Days.
Signora Mussolini said she had
been with her husband in Northern
Italy only eight days before he was
captured by Partisans. She said he
talked with her by telephone only
six or seven hours before he was
shot in the back In Milan, telling
her to try to get to Switzerland, but
if she had any trouble with the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

@. When was the U. S. S. Belknap
commiSSioned?-A. T. c.
A. The U. S. S. Belknap, which
was commissioned in 1919, is an ex-
destroyer which has been converted
to a seaplane tender. These ships
operate as advanced bases for sea-
planes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

@. How many species Of insects
are known to man?-P. z. r.
A. Over 1000 900 species have been
named and new ones are being
added constantly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

be none now that the decisive vote
was cast by what we call labor
More than that, with all possible
credit to the Democratic party or.
ganization, there is no question thai
the decisive effort was made by labor
organization.
You have only to remember
what was recognized as the turn
ing point in the campaign, the
surprising success of the CLOS Po-
litical Action Committee in getting
Roosevelt voters registered. 1t be-
ing agreed that a big vote prob
ably would mean Roosevelt and
that a light vote might mean
Dewey, the PAC got out the big
vote.
Clearer Picture.
An even clearer picture of labors
part in the election was furnished
by the New York returns. In that
state Roosevelt was the candidate
Of the American Labor party and
the Liberal party, as well as the
Democratic party. So was Senator
Wagner, considered labors first
friend in the Senate. Wagner polled
more votes even than Roosevelt,
but he would have been beaten
by $4,000 votes if only Democratic
party votes had been counted.
Roosevelt would have been beaten
by $4,000, instead of winning as
he did by $4,000.
In other words it wasn't the more
or less efficient New York City
machine that delivered the victory,
it was the labor organizations,
principally the Amalgamated Cloth
ing Workers and the Ladies Gar
ment Workers, two labor unions
that appear to have reached po-
litical maturity or at least to have
learned some of the simple secrets
Of professional politics.
The New York story was dupli-
Gated to some extent in a number
Of States, particularly in industrial
States with large electoral votes
Pennsylvania, Illinois, Michigan and
others. Despite the fading away of
the farmer vote, begun in 1910 and
greatly accelerated in 1874, the la
Dor organizations, by getting their
members registered and then getting
them to the polls on election day,
succeeded in giving Roosevelt the
votes needed to win. 1t wasn't a
spontaneous outpouring of the work
ers; it was the result of long, hard
educational efforts, plus expert or
ganization. Mayor Hague couldn't
have done a better job on election
day; in fact, he didn't do as well in
his own Jersey county, where the
Roosevelt majority fell off 10000
votes between 40 and "A. making
It necessary for labor to deliver that
State.
Labor Lost Ohio.
lone great industrial State lost
by labor was Ohio, but this seems
to have been due to the bad judg-
ment Of the State Democratic or
ganization, which appeared to lose
interest very early in the campaign
when Roosevelt's prospects looked
bad. That q deal was made where
by the party's candidates for Presi-
dent and Senator were sacrificed to
obtain the election of Democratic
Governor is warmly denied, but the
fact is that Roosevelt was allowed
TO lose the State while the candi-
date for Governor was winning it.
Why bring these matters up now?
Wasn't it all told at the time? II
was, in a general way, but now GER
tain of the large labor organizations
are prepared to tell it with precision
and in detail. They have just COM
pleted a county by-countY survey
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

teer for service In the United Ma
tons Service Center, 500 North
Capitol street, between the hours Of
midnight and 4 am. and am. to
3 am.
Operated by Recreation Services,
Inc, the center is open "a hours a
day and needs help at the reception
and information desks, free check
rooms, lounge where nappers must
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
BY THE HASKIN SERVICE.

ny 1nE nAShtN SEnFlCE.
G. Has snow ever fallen in Wash
ington, D. c., during the month Of
June?-L. E. P.
A. According to Weather Bureau
records no snow has ever fallen in
June in the National Capital.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

guards to give herself up 10 Arneri-
can military authorities.
She was picked up later in the
same region where Mussolini was
captured, near Lake Como, and was
brought to an internment camp by
British authorities. Mr.. Roberts said
the British do not regard her as a
very important enemy. They are
holding her only in protective Gus
tody, along with two of her children,
16-year-old Anna Maria and IT.
year-old Romano.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12


| G. Has snow ever fallen in Wash
ington, D. c., during the month of
June?-L. E. p.
A. According to Weather Bureau
records no snow has ever fallen in
June in the National Capital.
@. How many separate states were
united to form the German Empire
in l871?-M. r. M.
A. The empire was formed from
Is states; the four kingdoms of
Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Wurt-
temberg; five grand duchies; Is
duchies and principalities, and the
free cities of Hamburg, Bremen and
Lubbock.
@. Large quantities of ice are
gathered by the natives near the
volcano of Colima in Mexico. How
is this ice formed?-V. E. L.
A. The ice consists of hail globules
which roll down into the gulleys
from the cone of the volcano. Poems
collect the globules, lamp them into
a hard mass in hole in the ground
wrap the cakes of ice in straw, and
transport them on burro-back to
supply nearby towns.
A. What was the highest perma.
nent rank in the Army before the
war?-J. w.
A. The War Department says that
prior to the present war the highest
permanent rank in the United
States Army was that of major gen.
eral. This rank is also the highest
at present. BY special act of Con-
gress, Gen. John j. Pershing was
given the rank of General of the
Armies of the United States, which
rank he still holds.
@. When was the U. S. S. Belknap
commisSioned?-A. T. C.
A. The u. S. S. Belknap, which
was commissioned in 1919, is an ex-
destroyer which has been converted
to seaplane tender. These ships
operate as advanced bases for sea-
planes.
@. What is the difference between
a Bronze Star and a Bronze Star
Medal?-W. S.
A. Bronze Stars are worn to show
participation in battles or cam
paigns and should not be confused
with the Bronze Star Medal, which
is a decoration awarded to Army
and Navy personnel in the current
war for heroic or meritorius achieve
ment against the enemy, not in
volving participation in aerial flight
@. Why are some ratings worn on
the right arm and others worn on
the left arm by men in the Navy?-
D. E. G. $3.50
A. Rating badges are worn on the
right sleeve for, the seaman branch,
and on the left sleeve for other
branches of the. Navy. The seaman
branch includes: Boatswains
mates, turret captains, torpedomen's
mate, gunner's mates, quartermas-
ter, signalmen, fire controlmen,
coxSwains.
@. How many species of insects
are known to man?-P. z. r.
A. Over 100000 species have been
named and new ones are being
added constantly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
On the Other Hand
Says Organized Labor Now Has Figures,
County.by- County, on Who Won Election

of all the Northern States and have
their figures tabulated. Watching
the efforts of Chairman Hannegan
to build a winning administration,
filled with new blood and new ener-
gy, they are prepared to call the
turn on him If they gain the i'm
preston that this new administra-
ton is anything less than friendly
to labor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

welt. That is to
say, Roosevelt
won his o W n
cleo tion and
carried Truman
along.
The answer to
the second ques-
ton is found by
refreshing your
recollection as
to whose votes
m q de RooSe-
yelt'S election
possible. There
was no question
las t November
anA fhnrn nnnd
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12

be awakened for trains, nursery
and in the sewing room.
Volunteers are urged to cali Mrs
Pruitt, Republic 5l05, to register
with the District Volunteer ONCE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
Answers to
Questions

A reader can get the answer to any
question Of fact by writing The Eve
ming star Information Bureau. 3l6 /
street NE. WASHINGTON 2. D. c. Please
inclose cents for return POSTAGE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
By LbweH MeHen

Who elected Truman? BY whose
votes can he be elected again?
The answer to the first question
Is easy. He was elected by Roose-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-07-12
Service Center Seeks
Volunteer Workers

The War Hospitality Committee
has appealed to Government work.
ers on the 44-hour week to volun-
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1945-02-28
9ieie &atbolttenaugf!

8ir &atbolifen baben unlere belle
Srelroe oaran, tpenn (bornierte un6
boIenfiiBige) &atbo1ifengegner in ge>
tpiifen 3eit1tngen uno 3etti6riften NIT
alien nur mogliben 8en6ungen ibre
Sur6t Dor Ser fatbolil6en Stride ber-
raten.
Mon fiirdtet 6o6 feinen 56tpd-
6ern. Daraus muB ieber neutrale 8e-
obadter ben S6luB 5ieben, 6aB man
Ole fatbo1ii6e Stride ais cine 1tdrfere
Ma6t fiirdtet. Sitler fiir6tet bic to'
tboliide Stride. St bat tpobl ant ia,
tboliiben &lerus feline beionii6e @ut
ausgelaiien, aber ~feinem fatboltl6en
8iidof Elm &aar 5u triimmen eetpaet
Stalin fiirdtet Die fatboliide &ir6e
11nb 5tpar 10 iebr, baB er oerielben
iein eroBes, md6tiees 9tei6 berbietet
,eno oaB er aus Der 2uft geeriffene
acknowledgement gegen ben 8atifan
,1n6 bas Oberbaupt ser fatbolii6en
Stride idleuoert.
uniere omerttanii9en 8erleum6er
fiir6ten Die fatboliide Stride l1n6 IT,
rem tpadien6en @influB in inherent
9otoe, fonit tpiir6en iie ni9t lire eif>
tieen .@eidoiie aus oem Sinterbalt
eegen fie ribten.
l1niere @eeierung uno uniere sc"
iesespddter - bor allem uniere $50.
S. - fiirdten Die fatboliide Stride
nidt i'm eerineiten, 6enn ite piiien,
tpie es aae @elt meiB, baB Die &atbo'
Iifen bic itdrfite Stiibe unferer 6ento'
fratiiben 9egterung 1ln6 bic lobalften
anterifaniiden 8iiriiger Itnb.
aebren mir 1,itn 81 uniern fatboli.
fenfiirdtenben angitmeiern auritd.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1945-02-28

ielbe gegen Ma6rio ni6t bon Gorein,
genomn1enbeit fret lit uno fir Wosfalt
Bartei ergreift. sic flogt 5paniert
oes 9iftatoriats an un6 berberrli6t
Oiftator Stalin. Wenn oemna6 oar>
auf beitanoen miro, oaB 6ranco uge'
| fen mug, 10 fann man nidt einle'
ben mesbalb Stalin ubleiben" ion.
@enn mir nun 6ieienigen betra6ten,
tpel6e Sranoo berurteilen uno Stalin
nit 2obreoen uberi6iitter, 10 unter<
lieet es" feinem 3peifel, oaB ni6ts an>
6eres beabltdttet. miro, a1s Die 8ies
oereiniebung oes republifanii6en, 8.
B. fonmuniittI6en &egimes in CPD
nien..
Sn einem glnti=Srancoartifel in
Golfers Maga5ine bon SEQ anm
erl9einen an prominenter Ste1e 3tpei
8ilber, oas Ser Oona Dolores Sbar>
ru, Der beriidtigten ga Baitonara"
oes rotten Spanien ltnb oas Dr. SSuan
9eegrinS, bes Sotpietqutslings, ser
BEN ,,9opaliiten' Spaniens ipaniibes
@olo in bic Sdnoe fpielte.