davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
WHAT DO YOU KNOW?

red Cb) dark brown; tc)
@palc yellow
hycd very comfortably in:
tal lakes; Ch) trees, tcD
shells
Talking about tonicS. do YOU
know that the giant An
taeuS got his strength from:
tal his hair, aCb) touching
3 According 10 story dryads
the earth, tcD hiding his
heel
) If YOU have always called
Judas by his first name sup
pose YOU tell us his sur
name? ta) IScarioJ (h)
Herod lcl Cyrene =
Make a choice. (al Is dor
mant awake or asleep? fb)
Would you carry or sit on
an amphora? tc) Is a celi-
bate married or single? I'd
Is a carafe a boat or a
bottle7 te) Does an anal
gesic stop pain or help YOU
gain weight
ANSWERS on Page 22)
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
Brain Game

Quickly now. how many
years elapsed between he
signing Of the Declaration ot
independence qand the dav
when the az states com.
pleted the Union?
ALBERT = Happy" Chand-
Ter recently resigned his scat
in the L. :. Senate Why?
3-True or false. "a "A Kiss IN
the Dark was composed by
Jerome Kern for the musical
play Show boat " tbl The
Roman Empire once in-
cluded all tho lands touch-
ing on The Mediterranean
Sea.
l-What Hollywood movie vac
treSs has produced and
starred In her own move,
which IS 2 war picture. being
shown currently
5-The proposed federal gov
ernment reduction oi taxes
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
ON THANKSGIVING DAY, Nov

" %, there will be launched
movement that ought to receive the
support of every humane American.
It is the Kenny Fund campaign,
the object of which is to raise $5,000,
900 to fight infantile paralysis.
Sixty prominent persons from all
sections of the country, representing
almost every avenue of business and
amusement activity, have been
named as division chairmen of what
will be officially known as the Sister
Kenny Foundation. This drive is
headed by Bing Crosby.
It would be hard to find two per-
sons farther removed from one an
other in occupational interests than
Sister Kenny, the Australian nurse
with a new and EFFECTIVE way
of treating infantile paralysis, and
Bing Crosby, the singing screen star.
But the kingdom of pain and
human suffering levels all ranks.
PITY for the afflicted makes us
all one family.
CISTER KENNY, by her work in
~ infantile paralysis at the Eliza
beth Kenny Institute at Minneapolis,
Mimi, has had to make the same
fight that DR.. Morton had on his
hands 100 years ago in the use OF
ether as an anesthetic.
It is the fight that every pioneer
ing soul must make against en-
trenched orthodoxy.
But today Sister Kenny has
triumphed!
The Journal of the American
Medical Association, which for sew
eral years has been consistent
forum for professional views dis
agreeing with Sister Kenny's con
cept and treatment of infantlle
paralysis, recently published the re.
suits of study by four doctors OF
100 poliomyelitis patients in the San
Francisco hospital.
The article, written by Drs'
Henry Brainerd, Hilliard j. Katz,
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16

VIII he tho first tax cut in
how many years?
6-In music the key Of c Is in
dicated by: (a) two flats;
ihl three SharpS tc) no
SharpS and no flats.
What is the origin Of the
phrase Necessity Is the
mother of invention ?
s Why doesn't soap lather as
well n hard water as IN
soft
ANSWERS on Page 22)
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
JAPANESE
|SHUN TO.DO
By Barry
'Faris

EDITORS NOTE-Foiiowins
10 another in a series Of stories
BY Barry Faris, editor in chief Of
International ksws Service who
has just returned from a visit to
Japan. whers he met and con-
fsrred Nth Gen. Macarthur and
other high ranking officers Of
the occupation army.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16

rs COMPULSORY arbitration of labor dis
i putes desirable?
Who does not favor the required arbitra-
tion of labor disputes? The leaders of lanor
and the leaders of management! Less power
would rest in the hands of these leaders their
jobs would be less important, if strikes and
lockouts were outlawed
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
knowledge Test
BY DR.. SABINA CONNOLLY

By DIR. SABINA CONNOLLY
Every one knows that the
Pilgrims landed Al Plymouth
IN 1920, but can YOU name
the MONTH tal October.
tbl November lcl Decem-
her.
Identity a fallow deer by
saying that he rs lsl bright
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
No One Would 60 Back

A SIX any banker or depositor today whether
n he would return TO the old order And
instead Of bankrupting this federal govern
ment, the reserves ~ tNe Federal Deposit In
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16

"Do you hear the children weep
ing, oh my brothers?"-Elizabeth
Barrett Browning in "The Cry of
the Children"
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
BEHIND
The NEWS
By Paul
MaIIon
WASHINGTON, Nov. 15-My

WASHINGTON, Nov. 15-My
w Grandfather Pomerene has
Just flown 10 visit US for . few
DAYS.
He has been telling us about
our cousin Nagon out West. We
are an average large family, l
suppose.
Grandfather himself has lost
some OF his spTyness in recent
years, and is plainly dazzled by
the new world and its strangely
developing events. Sometimes l
wonder about him
He is accustomed 10 old ways
and does not know what TO do
about the new ones.
One minute he thinks he
would like TO follow a sort of
personal socialism and turn his
little business over 10 the state,
but he never does it.
He Just thinks the state
should have other peoples busi-
ness.
Above all he is a rather inter
eSting person.
lie WAS raised in the rigid
III tradition of his official
church and he wants 10 follow
its ethics Of right. and he haS
all the traditional background
of school ties, a little frayed
where you tie il perhaps. >Sthl
dignified but no longer re-
served.
He has all this tradition Of
what is right in his mind. but
he is frightened about following
il firmly.
He wonders if it fits the new
world. He is confused.
So he is always developing
new ideas on the sole ground
that If they are new they must
be good and must be tried.
He really does not know what
TO do.
7
for the purpose of borrowing a
little money TO tide him over.
We have often loaned him
money and forgotten about it.
But this time he was different.
You could see it.
He was asking for more than
he needed for any specific Dur
pose
He wanted il this time al his
own terms. He was rather firm
about this.
DUT the most remarkable
ID thing about him this time
was his changed attitude toward
our Cousin Nagon.
Cousin Nagon is study in
inner human conflicts. He is al
times human and pleasant, until
the subject of politics is men,
toned.
The difference between him
and Grandpa Pomerene is he
always knows what he wants 10
do even when it is apparently
wrong.
He is never in doubt on any
political subject.
You could never be sure Of
anything about him. except that
he is always obsessed by politics,
As ! say this time Grandpa
Pomerene came TO us with the
most amazing proposition that
we deliver to Cousin Nagon the
most priZed and sacred posses
sion of our family.
/ do not feel free to mention
IT, even 10 you II is a scret.
He does not say what cousin
Will do with II. No one possibly
could
He Just says cousin wants IL,
and If he cannot get il himself
we should put il under a Joint
trust fund, because he thinks II
would make cousin feel better.
] know Nagon.
ANbNlllliS tNtl ilidut. nun lttl
better. except for a moment.
Even AS a child when he got
the candy he was after; then
he wanted the pony and so on
We all knew that If he had
his way he would take the
whole house, because even then
he never had any doubts as 10
his real intentions, his single
political interest to run every
thing his Wav.
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-16
Arbitration of Labor
Disputes Favored
By ROBERT P. VANDERPOEL
FinaneiaI Editor. Chicago Herald American

Following is the first of articles dealing with
eompuLsory arbitration in settIing labor disputes:
Detroit evening times., 1945-11-18

If you we're one of the Victory Car
dcncrs who could boast about your
tomatoes this year, youlI appreciate
how Ne feel about the on"- vc select
for our tomato juice You scc, Libby
use real eating to,natoc-'' grown by
expert. ..e gloriou-l, ripe. juicy,
picked vhcn the, yield the fullest taste
If sun. That reason number one
Why Libby's Tomato Juice is always
RICH IN FLAVOR Then Libb,'- can
ming speed and skill protect that spar
King juice -. guard it, richness and
food values, too. it comes /" W"
RICH TN YITAMIHS LIB, i. rich in
Vitamins 4 and {, a read, source Of
49, and B2. Such superb iuicc that it
went to unelc Sam hy the thousands
"f gallons! But no,c there more for
YOU than in several years. - look for
the Libby Label i. for pcrfcction.
LIBBY meHEILL LIBBY
cheogo 2. M
n listen 20 "MY TRUE STORY" bearf-
ltraisg a,4n4t ef real l5e' EteyJ nam
"A m hoe e,a Fri loo 90 hAI, 400
CT. II5O MST, 1850 PSF dmoi..a
bro45.sHaG 60.
Ad-daleel., 1945-01-17
s0IjSS1 i>

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Ad-daleel., 1945-01-17

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sly, SI ~ ;Gyl, G@-,
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80 Ee~oY q sJ, @AJ' Is - ,,1~|
@vJ' o!yy bI-
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ANl J rl-N lAJ, IVY 4N' sbo~
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,-1Jl -
--------
.Jl Sy * 3vJl
MCFARLAND FUNERAL HOME
540l SCHAEFER ROAD
DEARBORN. MICH.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
NESTRI.OOK IDEGLER

profe>Stou4j hunorStS ef my old
acquaintance who used 20 pro-
duce jo,ialty. on schedule have
gone INTO profound Sulks- ennrG=
Inc only on rare occasions when
-tnrv- arr frritr- -tfneanif fe4taA4e-
nasty over some monetary issue
a which timoS thcN misuse their
grf' Of gentle mTth 10 excite
haired
II MAY help my explanation 20
L point ou that even actors
God help US not con'ont with
the indcScrNed privilege Of tho
Vote for which thoy. like Sculp-
tors and car'ooni>tS. are obyi-
ou,lv unqualified. have become
statesmen with solemn missions
and social consciousness and
that Joe Louis. a great prize
fighter and exemplary character.
has been exploited 10 make rs
aware ttretf ,Ayrrrur~ and white
people Su0cr mutually from lack
OF acquaintance and m tua !
aIoofnc>>.
| dare say that II We could
track them down We would find
that tho gro'c>qeo herd of pro-
fc>Sional wrcStlcr> whose hilarl-
ties in a thousand rings around
the country used 10 rouse our
citizens 10 harmless and hcctlnC
hatred as thcv 'htcShcd and
Uhipnicd tAn -4s-Heeknff+l ef
their trade. arc now political.
ttrtC0t0gfcat and CCUUOWTC pdfrT-
sans of genuine fcrocity and
gwen 10 debates on the poll tdN.
our professional baseball u
orSatZ where n is not dcfunct
and comedians in the shows step
49, -nl4-nE character -ta-a4ta- lfitla
canned reCitatiOnS. done los a
press agent IN tho t s. treasury.
rorteratunC familiar reasons why
we ought 10 buy war bonds
rather than luNuricS. WIN tnr
notable exception of fhcatcr
tickets which. Of cnurSc. are pro-
ScrIptionS for our morale
And. aS a measure of the dis
tancc We have wandered of the
beam unconSclou>lN propor-
jon Of our people, and do
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

I THINK, however lhat my
l ltnc cmbarraSSmcnt has
been tho result Of conditions,
that have had a similar effect
ON an OF Us. such as the long
depression. which was Nice
-tip-hoi>tered- -e+#hrm.AM for
panic. our politics. the Roo>c-
Nrlf e>p-f4meHiS-iu -iu gentle rc>o-
ltrun and finally 'hc war. and
the concurrent decline Iu sports
and other GRIM irNoIjIcS on
a, hal-l Aa.-llzaa= La cNpena uuC
passions. I'm other words. arcu Z
We all and. So. why pick on mo-
II has not hecg altogether
good for us that We discovered
trr T.. :. Constitution these
YEARS since the passing at the
cta. Of wonderful nonsense and
the MONROE poctupe, some Of
which have been no loss acrl-
moriouS than my own or those
of Harold NJ lckeS
As look back now ] recall
that my late colleague, Haywood
Rroun. who really was a friend
IN tho old days. foreSaw hlS
sense of humor and | thought.
hiS sense of fairness whom he
became 2 man with message
or crusader and that a couple OF
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
WILLIAM CAVALIER,
Chairman. Blood Donor Committee,
Oakland Chapter, ARC.
SOMETHING NEW UNDER THE SUN
Reprinted from the Red Cross Courier

Reprinted from the Red Cross Courier
FyTER recruiting well 100000 blood donors in
n period of four years is real news when center
achievement has just been accomplished by the Oakland
Blood Donor Centers Queen of the Purple Hearts Con-
test Which a period of months provided 1885,
additional pnts of blood for the armed forces
the contest Which sponsored by The Alante-llt
Deck Co and the Enquirer for the announced
purpose of helping to boost tagging production IN the
Oakland Blood Donor Center Business firms groups and
organizations invited candidate for queen,
and blood donor recruited contest ant heE
supporters provided pledge card which included
baOt. After the blood donation made the ballot was
verified and east for the contestant of the donors choice
In the interest of fair play solicitation of votes Was
allowed in the center thus all voting donors
counSfetr1its. The winning queen TO receive
the honor of being invited TO christen CO cargo type
ship under construction for the merchant marine.
htR1NG the first 24 hours after the contest VAS
~ opened - candidates for Queen OF the Purple
Hearts entered and 10000 pledge cards
for blood donations were distributed contest
progressed donations jumped from weekly production
low of IL for week in December to record peak
of 2779 week during the final stages OF the
test Donors poured at such A rate that the center
forced to extend its hours Of operation order to
accommodate additional 200 donors each day
Typical of the companies and groups sponsoring
tcstanS utility companies department stores, naval
depot and air base fire and police departments several
tabor groups and the junior chamber Of commerce
These and other representative groups from in and
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

THE world may we'll believe with
L President Truman that It's pres
ent opportunity is supreme
chance to establish a worldwide rule
of reason, TO create an enduring
peace under the guidance of God. "
The failure of the world to make
the most of such an opportunity
would indeed be, in the words of the
President Of the United States, a be
travail of all those uUho haze died IN
order that Ue might meet here IN
freedom and safely
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

Hv what states iS Tho d.
-r-Uf Columbia bounded
. Grrmaniown. Pa q Sl3h-
urh of Philadelphia was no
scene Of 2 hattie well known
so readers Of American hI.-
tory Can YOU give: ca rhe
-l1-,r- IA which -tAlffS AlffS battle IA -'l-as
fought th) the names of tho
opposing generals
, Would you guess that any
Jockey had evcr won as
many as six horse races N
one day2
{ True or false The Great
Lakes touch all hut thfce- ~
Canada'S prvlnceS .
5 Before The war Japan and
Russia had two cit1re cactr-rf
more than 1000 600 popula-
lion. WhiIc CHINA had UTtv
ono Can YOU name four "
tho five clllcS2---
6 Can YOU guess within Hvc 'he
number Of divisions that tho
tinted States had on The
western front when Germany
Surrcndered in WoVld
War II
Z What j. The name Of the new
British ict-propelled fighter
plano similar 10 our Lock-
heed Shooting star
'pScramhlc the following
songs and The operas ofWhich
ttry-arr part..&Eoreador
Song. "Jocclyn. "Minuet,"
Carmen "BCrCcuSc. Don
Giovanni
tAnsuers- on Opposite PaFs%
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
BLOOD DONOR SERVICE
OAKLAND CHAPTER, AMERICAN RED CROSS
Oakland 3. Cal.
May %, l945.
MR.. WILLIAM RANDOLPH HEARST,

MR. WILLIAM RANDOLPH HEARST,
SAN SIMEON, CAL.
DEAR MR. HEARST:
MAY call your attention to the article on page ~
wi Of the enclosed copy of the Red Cross Courier.
The Oakland Blood Donor Service is very grateful to
the PostEnqrer for the support rendered
the blood donor activity through the Purple Heart con-
test We gratied to this national recognition as
have felt that the contest outstanding example
of newspaper cooperation with community war effort
Without question the sympathetic and enthusiastic
manner in which the publicity was handled by Me- Bud
Roe and Mr.. Leonard Nerbarg responsible for the
of the contest
should like to take this opportunity to again thank
the Hearst papers and Mr. 1ngrahan Read not only Tor
the space and effort devoted the Purple Heart contest
but for the fine spirit shown by the paper in sponsoring
this very successful effort.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

UDY THEIR otOn example, the
ID strong nations of the uDorld
should lead the Uay to international
Justice.
"That principle of Justice is the
foundation stone Of this charter.
THAT principle is the guiding
spirit by tOhich it must be carried
out-not by Uords alone, but by con-
tinued acts of good tUiH."
The world must have no illusions
about the difficulties of attaining
permanent peace or the distractions
placed by covetous and powerful ma
tions in the way of just peace-and
will have none if it accepts the sound
appraisal of President Truman that
the new United Nations charter is a
good thing well begun but only
begun.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
Fair
Enough

hope T cNagCore'" .H'ir Wn-
hor have taken - formulating
their Indivdus. political praY-
-dlcnS and fnL2-n Au--2-4-- lll.l--
material which 'hey discover m
thai nnCe-EA1lI.!G Ann-G-
times irritating. institution ~"
published gossip of ihe ca1dlor
saloons
4 CCUSF me. n loJ VH' of
u endorsing backWardncS~ In-
difference and ignorance hu' let
me- ask. in return whether No
were not much happier whom
orr ragcS involved questions
whether the referee gave Tln-
nev long count n Chicago or
Dempsey hlt Jack SharkeN low
or Babe Ruth would have ht
so home runs IN Tho days before
they qult SulGng rnc Official
haIl with pO>>um fu// ard >uh-
SlIuied 1Aainl tAn- Kangaroo
Arc go happier for knowing
the HISTORY and all 'hc lnicrprr-
t4tIon> %, 'hc fourteenth amend
mcnt or for having heard angry
men and women of both SIDES
call zach other liars CoUmu-
nlS's and Nazi> m tho last prc>I-
Dental campaign
in tnlS connection l4t mc say
that m pouring over some ~
the hack numbers for Scpiombor
and OClnhlr- -tncLnia+ - -4aH--
cludcC that the vote was dc
--tr'-t-r,, r1r1t trv- rTrCttTponT doCiSiOn
or political and moral lsSuoS
bot hl a pure vindlciive hop
that one or the other would bc
crushed diScrcditcd for an time
aS historic mountebank and
acknowledgements tfftt tn tiit-t1t---ttt-- -
humiliation
AS ! say have taken invcn-
tory and found quite low my
stock Of merry lapc and ready
nit and am considering Stops 70
correct this hut. for the defense.
if IL he any defense 10 say that
one has practically the entire
human race as partners IN
crime. lei me ask again. arcn-l
We all
- c4ps44.ai lal--h4- -bLlz Eeam-es
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

4 NATTER that ! intend to-
n take mp with myself one
day soon is this little business
-nL atlllude
Several acquain'anceS h aNc
Sa4d-ta- -ma-t4Iatp- that aettf;f'-
to know me IS 10 love mo and |
have heart Of gold, | do my
self a great injustice agd deny
the world a measure of sweet
ness and laughter which IT cas-
ily could absorb
In consultation with my con-
science. I have decided that
there is some ground for tins
criticism but with several eN-
tcnuatlng conditions, m on {
them the undenlahle fact that
quite a number of Communist
and other lef'-wing publications
and some OF their orators have
been downright mean 10 me
Moreover. in the last low
wears. ! have heartily ignored
as completely unlmporiant fro
uuent intimatlonS that ! am
anti-labor because ! have run a
temperature over corruption and
other excessive behavior and
that 7 hate foreigners because
| think We should bar the doors
until We. ourselves, have lohS
opportunities and homes 10
live ln
II has seemed 'o me hat 'hc
questions whether ! ann anti
l-+4+t+f- ertei - l4t. la-Af---i-i i4tra+t--'4
immigrants arc devils arc be-
side Tho point and tended 80
substitute q personality Tor
issues as the subject of Discus
sion.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

DRESIDENT- TRUMAN made a
L most gracious personal appear
ance before the closing session Of the
United Nations conference in San
Francisco, and expressed the earnest
hope and sincere conviction that the
prospect for permanent world peace
has been improved by the conference.
The President has now under
taken to submit the new Charter
of the United Nations, " which
emerged from the conference, to the
United States Senate and to urge It's
immediate ratification.
Mr.. Truman unreservedly said,
and unquestionably believes with
complete sincerity, that the charter
is a structure upon which we can
build better world.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
The OrIlI Charter

Truman clearly recognized and
frankly said, that:
"Out of this conflict haze come
porDerful military nations, noW fully
trained and equipped for War.
But they have no right to domi-
nate the rOorld.-
at is rather the duty OF these
potDerfui nations to asSuple-the re-
sponsibility for leadership toWard
Worid of peace.
President Truman was deeply
conscious of world events which have
made an ominous background for the
San Francisco conference, for while
he left unspoken the words he might
have said about the moCkery of lib
Grafton and the holloWness of peace
in many lands i'll consequence of
these grave events, he said in sharp
admoniti0n.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

f.tfs ynursrU 10 f"r ssfh rortset sns-sT
ihrpurh QusNttpn 20 fsrh To- thS
rstring tan qusstions ars ssors a. ~
htl h~t-t -~1felIrnt
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
ct HAT is true.

s. T HAT is true.
4 The important thing is that
oil our thinking and all our actions
be based on the realization that It
is in fact only first step.
Let us all haze ii firmly in mind
that Ue start today from, a good be-
ginning and, tDith our eyes aitOoys
on the final objective, let us march
forUdrd." "
It is good thing for the world
that so many nations have reached
p agreement upon AeW te start Start IN n tie
direction Of permanent peace
DUT it is also necessary.and essen
ID tjal 10 realize as President
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30
LETTERS To THE EDITOR

rre good OLD g. s. s. Maybe
she thrn could learn 'o cat SPIN
ar- and other greens and cot
.t-na. .aar-a. MlkE.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-30

1T is surely true, as he said, that 1T
was the hope of such charter
"that helped sustain the courage OF
stricken people through the darkest
days of the war.
The new charter is not IN itself
the final instrument for the reallza-
ton of the worlds hopes, he very
solemnIy observed, and IS capaoIe
of becoming such instrument
only upon the fulfllment of challeng,
INC conditions still to be confronted
by the nations of the world.
1T has already been said by
many that this is only first step to
lasting peace, Mr.. Truman
warned