davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
WANT LOCAL STUDY

Tentative points fof inclusion in
the petition include recommended
ton of = SURVEY of tne food short
age IN Detroit 10 insure desperate
civilians of sufficient food for
their needs
The proposal also Viii urge A
closer scrutiny Of releases ~ food
10 government agencies so that
excessive S4rplgseS VIII not boz
created
Emphasizing urgency of the ,lt-
uatIon. member asserted that
tho petition should contain fhc
signatures of at least 500. 900
people from Detroit
Congress listens 10 voters"
Ec said
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
Food Appeal
Being Drawn
Times Photo

4 special four-man food COM
mIttee Of the Board of Commerce
today began drafting a petition 10
be presented 10 government
agencies urging them 10 provide
immediate relief from the crit
lcal" food shortage IN the Detroit
area
One committeeman pointed out
YESTERDAY that the current short
age coupled with increasing cut
backs and resulting unemploy-
ment, VIII terminate IN an "eXplo-
sion mere
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
AZ Schools 10 Open
Summer Term Monday

Forty-two Detroit public schools
will open next Monday for An
eight-Week summer term, r 6.
DeGalan. supervising director Of
the summer school division. an
nounCed TODAY.
6aSS High School and the High
School Of Commerce Will conduct
an cight-weck evening summer
school term, specializing IN ne
chanlcS and mathematics
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
FOLLOWS MAYORS ACTION

a similar committee, headed by
Mayor JCffreS last week met
with Michigan congressman OPA
and WA officials who promised
that The situation would receive
immediate attention
Committeeman drafting n o
petition arc Clifford RollunCS
chairman of the food industry
committee ~ Detroit. Pau II
Jones. director Of garden educa-
tlonal service for the Ford Motor
Co Ray Fling. executive Secre-
tary Of the Michigan Restaurant
and Caterers Association. and
William L. Favenger regional d.
rector of the National Victory
Garden Institute.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
Haw Haw in ENGLAND

LONDON. June 13 GNS) Will
liam Joyce. the Englishman who
worked for Nazi Propaganda
Minister Joseph GoebbelS as Lord
Haw Haw, was understood today
TO have been brought secretly to
England by air from Germany.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
Dean Armacos+ Moves

REDIANDS Cal June 13
tUPl- Dr George II ArmacoSl
fo dean Of men OF William and
Mary College, Williamsburg Va.
today became president of the
University OF RedlandS
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
Loses Wife

WASHINGTON. June - tUP)
Mrs Rose Spitalny has. been
granted an unconteSted divorce
from musician Phil Sp.talny in
district court on grounds Of vol
untaTA SoDaIaiLnr
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-14
Z Jap Generals Die

NEW YORK. June 13 INS)-
The Japanese Domel agency dis
closed today that one Japanese
ma lor general had been killed in
action and that another had died
OF wounds
Evening star., 1945-11-25
By Ticente Tillamin.

Not as result of the war, but BY
virtue of the Act of Congress of March
"a, 1884 (the Philippine Independence
Act), the United States will declare
and recognize Philippine independence
on July 4, 1916. If the date is to be
postponed for any reason, the Philip
pines, not the United States, will have to
move for its postponement and the
American Government will consider it.
However, if before independence there
is q revolution, the United States may,
under section : (a-1l of the act. 'in-
tervene for the preservation Of the
government Of the commonwealth =
and for the protection Of life. property
and individual liberty. :" The
Philippine Army Of around 10000 men is
not yet fully organized, while there are
between 100000 and 400. 900 persons who
obtained firearms during the war. The
American Army is the greatest stabiliz-
ing force in the Philippines today.
After it becomes an independent ma
ton, the Philippines will virtually be
an American protectorate. This is the
logical election Of section Of the Joint
Resolution Of Congress No. 93, dated
June -, 1914, which provides for the
establishment Of naval and air bases In
the PHILIPPINES ssor the mutual protec-
Evening star., 1945-11-25
PHILIPPINES FACE ECONOMIC STRUGGLE

tion of the Philippine Islands and of
the United States"
According to tentative plans, the
American military establishments in the
Philippines will be much greater and
stronger after independence than be-
fore it.
Large Bases Planned.
A subcommittee of the House Naval
Affairs Committee, in an elaborate re-
port dated August 6, 1945, recommends
the following bases in the Philippines:
A main feet base In Iloilo, a secondary
base in Subic Bay, main naval airbase
in Mactan, landplane and seaplane
bases at Guimaras and Puerto Princesa,
land feet or task force anchorage with
seaplane bases at Coron Bay and Tawi-
Taw.
1t is an elemental fact that If the
Philippines is to play its role effectively
as Americas military spearhead in the
Western Pacific she should be strong,
prosperous and cooperative.
There are five elements that could
bring that about. They are: (a) The
continuation Of free-trade relations with
the United States, (b) the rehabilitation
Of the wars devastations, (c) the re-
ceipt Of surplus property from the
United States. Cd the reparations from
Japan In the form Of materials, util-
Evening star., 1945-11-25

tiles, facilities and industries, and (e),
most important OF all, the creation of a
new domestic economy-a producer
consumer economy that will, on the one
hand, expand the domestic economic ac-
tiyltles and, on the other, lessen the
country's dependence on overseas mar
kets. At present the Philippines exports
over 10 per cent of its total production
as compared to 6 per cent of that of
the United States. That is an unsound
condition. It should relax its emphasis
on products like sugar and coconut oil,
which are considered competitive in the
United States, and direct its efforts to
the production Of noncompetitive
articles of which it has a great many
that have not been developed. A COM
Elementary, instead Of a conflicting,
economy with the United States should
at last be the basic economic policy
of the Philippines.
Free Trade Is Urged.
Free trade with the United States is
essential. Today, and for some years
to come, it is the main support Of the
Philippine economic structure. It
should not be for period Of years but
should continue as long as the military
position Of America in the Philippines
b maintained. Tho dissolution or
weakening Of their commercial relations
Evening star., 1945-11-25

would be incompatible with their mil
itary relations and tend to defeat
Americas Far Eastern foreign policy as
partially implemented by the American
naval and air bases in the Philippines.
BY virture Of their special relations,
any tariff preference given the Philip
pines need not be given to other coun-
tries under the most-favored-nation
principle. That is exactly the case Of
Cuba, where there Is an American naval
base, which was granted an exclusive
preferential tariff treatment a years
ago and still continues, co-existing with
the American naval base at Guantan-
amo. The same may be answered to
the allegation that trade preference to
the Philippines might violate the spirit
and intent Of section Z of the lease -lend
master agreement between the United
States and Great Britain and Soviet
Russia. severally, under which they
agreed to work for the abolition Of trade
barriers and discriminatory policies.
To give recognition to the loyal CO.
Evening star., 1945-11-25

operation Of the Filipinos in the war
the Senate Committee on Territories
and Insular Affairs has reported q
bill Is. 1870, appropriating $3.50, ,000, 900
for the payment Of war damages, $780,
100000 for the rebuilding Of roads and
bridges, port and harbor facilities, other
public properties and the rehabilitation
Of the health service as well as the
training Of Fflipinos in different fields
Of industry. Surplus property amount
ing to $4,000, 900 will be turned over to
the Philippine government.
The War Damage Corp, subsidiary
Of the Reconstruction Finance Corp.
estimated the Philippine war damages
at $so0, ,000. 900, exclusive of damages to
maritime vessels. Under the bill, $5,-
100000 Is payable for claims for losses
by churches and other religious organi-
Nations whose total damages amount 70
$l3o, ,0oo. 900.
The bill also provides that the
tsee PHILIPPINES, nage C-50
Evening star., 1945-11-25

tsee PHILIPPINES. rage C-50
Evening star., 1945-11-25

(see sTALEAlATE Page C-l0)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

shall meet with the punishment
they deserve"
Hollywood stuff: In an inter-
view author Mackinlay Kantor
revealed that he received a
fabulous sum from a movie
company for one of his mag
yarns. The film used only the
title OF his yarn and ignored
everything else. The title was
given TO the story by an I'M
known employe at the mag
office!
More than ever the Red Cross
needs blood donors. IL the head
lines Of the past two weeks
haven't turned you into a blood
donor, then your conscience as
well as your patriotism Is dead
-. Most exciting movie show in
town can be viewed at the
Chrysler exhibit theater LEX
ington Ave. and ADD. Only
documentaries are shown and IL
is gratis.
A flyer who had been sta
toned on an island for too many
months developed a crush on
half-native girl, who looked
very beautiful after months in
the south Pacific.
In his barracks one day he
was getting poetic about the
girl-when his buddy, thumbing
through a movie magazine, sud
denly turned 10 a photo of
Betty Cradle in a bathing suit.
"How's this'" excitedly asked
the buddy, holding up the
picture.
The pilot took a brief look
and Snorted:
white trash
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
THESE DAYS
By George E.
Sokolsky

on hatred and the cultivation
of hatred and he brought the
world to war and his country
to devastation.
We can fight him 10 smith
Greens without hating a single
German.
Pity is a better word than
hate.
When Mr.. Rex Stout and the
Writers War Board issue such
reports, they do mischief-well-
intentioned, perhaps, but sense
less and vicious.
The American people do not
need TO hate a people TO defeat
them. They might. indeed, be
teaching them how TO live a de-
cent life among peace-loving,
civilized human beings.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

laughter when Rep Adolph J.
SABBATH Of Illinois niftied:
Everybody knows rents are
excessive. We don't need an
investigation to find that out"
Rep. Patrick admitted he had
finally found home after two
months search. To those OF his
colleagues who are still hunting
he offered a somber note Of
warning:
Don't let anybody know you
are q congressman until you get
place. TIN save you money"
Now that's pretty serious. Our
society for the prevention Of
discrimination against congress
men should take il UP.
Rep. Philip Traynor OF Della
ware, revealed he is committing
daily between Washington and
Wilmington. That's a two-hour
train ride-which means four
hours q day out OF his life.
On the other hand he might
merely be plugging home indus
tries, He told his colleagues
there Is a very high-claxs hotel
in Wilmington, adding:
It'll cost you only $3.50 .
nlghtw
This housing shortage really
is deplorable and no two ways
about II. i often wonder why
we don't all go home!
HERE are two pieces Of Incl
H dental intelligence. which I
submit without comment:
THE OPA has Just set cell
ing prices for playing pool on
the south side of Chicago
flames Douglas, vice chair
man Of the mines and minerals
division of WPB, has his home
telephone listed under the name
of his wife, Mrs. Helen Douglas.
Since the new Congress this
Mrs. Douglas has been driven
almost batty from answering
the telephone. People call all
hours Of the day and night
many long distance from Cali
fornia.
"The only explanation I can
md" said Mrs. Douglas. as
that there seems to he another
Helen Douglas In town who APP
parently IL connected with Con-
gresa I believe her middle
name In 'Gahagan'-or some
thing like that"
Distributed By kim Features synd.. Inc.
Reproduction IN whole or In part
strictly prohibited.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
One Word Led to Another
-Ths Detroit Times
BY Linda and
Jerry Walter
: By Arthur Bugs" Baer

I haven't been able to walk track all the peace
conferences of my time.
/ do know they have signed enough parchments,
protocols and postscripts to paper the armament
And l know that of vengeance results in
peace of vengeance The soft turned away
the hard interrogation.
treaty of peace is actually the act of yelling
Uncle with all the relatives present
l don't know what they did at Breton Woods,
Dumbarton Oaks up any trees do know the kaiser
right when he said treaty was scrap of paper.
Twenty-Five years ago l wrote that America never
lost a peace conference 1t became famous
In song and story.
followed that up with by the terms of the 5-5-3
ratio Japan scraps the bateshp Mssyu and keeps the
Hitsyu and Sinksyu."
Twenty years later the dextrous little inlps trans
lated that paragraph into treachery For all those years
have been voice yodeling in the wilderness without
commercial sponsor.
Now, I'm putting myself down as a member of the
next peace CONFEDERATION to make the terms tougher than
the lease for ice palace in Hades
! have been educated other peoples mistakes
and I'm smarter than Kansas hog in cyclone cellar
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

If this writer had said, a
few wives are willing TO do this,
he would have told the truth,
But when he says most wives"
he is pulling an all-round boner.
Most wives are not only honest,
but want their husbands to be
honest, also. They have enough
sense to know that if they
should urge. or even permit,
their husbands to be dishonest
on this occasion, they would he
dishonest in other things-even
dishonest 10 their wives.
2--Not only possible. but Is
probably taking place before our
eyes. AS Osborn and Lorimer
point out in their "Dynamics OF
Population. educated people
spend years getting education.
thus are compelled TO marry
later and have fewer children
tran the uneducated. II would
seem, If you want a people TO
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

Palm Club star, have cancelled
their merger plans.
The accused black market
railroad ticket group In Miami
(arrested last Feb.) soon 90 to
trial-nearly a year later.
A swank Florida roulette spot
(Which has few patrons) Is
prospecting because OF one
h eireSs, who loses $1,000
nightly.
The screens No. ] Lover
wears drawers that have a
built-in girdle plus drawstrings
al the ankles. The contraption
costs him $40 a pair.
John L.. LEWIS has been do
ID ing something worthwhile
for the nation lstely-keeping
mum.
Photogger Margaret Bourke-
Whites latest tome, They
Called II Purple Heart Valley"
(Simon-Schuster). shows she is
as adroit with a typewriter as
she is with her camera.
This is 10 repeat there is a
desperate need for Army
Nurses. One wounded CT re-
Gently wrote home: In the hell
OF war. only the angels of mercy
remind us OF Heaven"
Fuddy-duddies who decry the
spotlighting of Nazi brutalities
were answered by the n. Y.
Times editorialist: we need
this constantly recurring evil
dence (of Nazi atrocitiesl 10
remind US of the nature of the
foe we fight and 10 keep us
firm in our resolve that the
perpetrators OF these crimes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
Il. v. DURLING

II tia love TO t0tsh you near,
To trsmble when the t0ind I hear,
Because at sea you floating rove;
II Of you 10 dream at night.
To anguish when you're out Of
stght,
II this "a lOpiH0--then I love.
-Dibbin.
WHEN i expressed interest
w In a burger Shop-ase side
line TO my racing system In pro-
viding for my old Age-one OF
the country'S most successful
hamburger magnates kindly
offered 10 teach me the bust
ness. Now he has taken me
10 task.
He writes: Il was shocked
by your statement that a res
taurant order of hotcakes and
sauSages should consist Of six
hotcakes and four sauSages.
Your generosity is commend
able, but IL you follow such a
policy in your future venture
you will soon go broke. | am
afraid l am going 10 have a
difficult time making you a
successful restaurant man"
COMMUNICATIONS received:
" For saying Hilda Simms
was the only celebrity OF that
name and forgetting Ginny
Simms the boys stationed IN
Treasure Island, San Francisco
Bay. each want a stOgie."
CNote-An important detail
has been omitted in this letter.
But l ask the writer 10 break
II TO me gently. How many
boys are stationed on Treasure
ISland?)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

EVLM producer Joe Sistrom
l. makes the following con-
feSSion:
when was assistant Co
Pandro Berman at the R-K-O
Studios, Katharine Hepburn
was all excited about a book
in manuscript form. IL hadn't
even been taken TO a publisher.
Katie said she thought IL
would make n great film; one
that might earn millions Of dol
lars. Berman gave me the man
uscript 90 read. After reading IL
i said II was hopelessly bad and
that 1 couldn't see n picture I'm
Il. Taking my opinion, Pandro
sent the manuscript back with
a rejection slip. It was Mar
garet Mitchell's "Gone With the
Wind Every year now Berman
sends me a copy of my memo
rejecting Gone With the Wind
On this, In large letters, he
Writes. says you.
Don QUINN Of the Boston
u Braves is said 10 have origi-
mated ladies' day in baseball
parks.
Mr.. Ten Million, recently re-
ferred 10 here, is now a resi-
dent of Seattle, Wash. So is his
brother Mr.. Five Million.
Am asked IL I ever smoked
Manila cigars. Certainly have.
The best Manila cigars are very
good. Puerto Rico makes some
good cigars, too.
As 10 the discussion regard
ing the advisability of chang
ing horses in midstream" during
a period of war. il is interesting
10 note that between the death
OF Prime Minister Pitt in 1904
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

personally hand-colored por-
tons of the film. Whenever a
murder was about TO be COM
mitted, the murderers eyes
flashed red and Harry tinted
the negatives himself. 1t was
distributed by MGM in 1927,
Adolph ''Zukor commissioned
Harry to make a three months
survey of Paramount and Harry
remained there five years.
/ am told ne could have made
100000 selling Paramount
stock short because he acquired
so mitch inside info on the sit
uation but instead he recon-
mended that David 0. SelZnick
take over the running of the
studio. When Harry arrived at
Paramount. David was getting
$3.50 a week. Harry asked him
10 submit a plan of studio OPP
GRAFTON and David turned in a
remarkable scenario. Harry
treasured il for years and re-
Gently presented il to the fabu-
lous producer of Gone With the
Wind" for his archives.
David married one Of L. 3.
Mayors two daughters and
Harry's brother. Bill, the DASH
ing type. married the other Bill
started in the business working
for Eddie Small as second or
third assistant director and he
developed great knack of
handling certain temperamental
stars.
Later he was at Fox under
Sol Wurtzel, then at R-K-O.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
BY Damon
Runyon

and finally st Twentieth Cen
tury-Fox where he ran the pro-
duction end most successfully
while Col. Daryl Zanuck was
away to war.
A FTER the coloners return,
"A Bill organized international
pictures with one of the ablest
executives and most popular
figures in all Hollywood, Leo
Spitz. and IL has been a happy
combination in every way. Bill
never worked for his father-in-
law at Metro but Brother Ben.
who produced the first CONNER
cial films years ago. cracked the
foreign fields for Mayors COM
pany with such smashes as
Goodbye, Mr.. Chips" "A Yank
at Oxford" and The Citadel"
Charles S. GoetZ, now with
United Artists, has had long ex-
perience in nearly every depart
ment of the movie business.
Jack Goetz. the happy-go-lucki-
est OF the brothers. a jovial and
rare character, is q partner in
the Quart Laboratories. They
do a great deal of war work and
a tremendous amount of work
for the major film companies.
All the GoetZ brothers have
one thing In common, a terrific
sense of humor. II is something
that comes in very handy in the
motion picture business at times
and my favorite Goetz. Harry.
tells me that IL is not infre-
quently a good thing TO have
around in the legitimate field.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
BETTER HEALTH
BY DR.. Logan Clendening-

,TFIE sick or wounded service
l. man of the United States
In given the best opportunities
TO make a complete rehabilita-
ton before being returned 10
duty, or, Is happening more
and more frequently TO civil
life.
Over 100000 men are par.
ticipating in recondiionlng in
the army hospitals alone.
The reconditioning program is
divided into four main phases.
physical. educational occupa-
uonal and recreational.
The physical part of the pro-
gram does not stop at the Use
Of medical and surgical methods
Of treatment.
III the man Is confined 10 bed
but Ia physically sound in most
ways. as would be the case with
one in a cast or treated for a
leg or arm wound, bed exercises
are begun as soon as possible,
designed TO keep him in good
muscular tone
As the mans strength in-
eressesr and he gets out Of bad
these exercises are increased
gradually in frequency and
CUNT, and supplemented
whenever possible by games and
sports.
OF course. the use OF massage
and passive exercises are begun
at the earliest possible moment.
AT THE same time recreation,
"A designed 10 keep the mind
from brooding on inconsistencies
nd how long the war Is going
lyo last, is intensively stressed
II rs unnecessary To dwell on
this very much for the maya
zines are full OF pictures of
camp shows and ping pong
games, etc, wherever American
forces are stationed.
But the value Of them cannot
be overemphaSized
/ rather wish some organiZa-
ton would start them for the
civilian population.
But the value OF these is. 10
my mind, rally less important
than the educational and occu-
pstional features IF recondition-
ing
The educational program IL
primarily designed TO effect
orientation to personal prob
lens.
II you really want to know
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18

what a soldier or sailor wor-
RES about, leave your home and
family and 60 down in the
forests of Missouri or Arkansas,
tear up your railroad ticket and
stay there six or eight months.
You will wonder about plenty
OF things.
These people have left life be-
hind them when they were
pretty young. In the middle of
their incompleted education.
II would increase the tragedy
OF this war a billion times IL
we hrough back men and
women and sent them into life
with their basic education only
half over.
GO MERE medical and surgi-
~ cal skill are not enough for
our program Of the reconstruc-
ton and reconditioning Of the
men and women who have done
our battling
Even with all the programs I
-haHe mentioned wiA be a
tough row they have 10 hoe and
tough on those of us who have
STAYED AT home too.
We must face il in the ira
dltional American spirit of re-
sourcefulness and commonSenSe.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-18
On the
Side

and the Battle Of Waterloo,
Britain had four different prime
ministers.
QUERIES from slisntsi O.
Vt You think Irish bred horses
are wonderful Name an Irish
bred horse than has won q big
stake in the u. s. A. In the past
10 years.
A--Axucar, an Irish bred AMI
NAL, won the sloe, 900 santa
Anita Handicap IN 1888. Round-
ers, another Irish horse, won
several stake races here IN the
past several years.
Given around Tin Pan A.
ley we can't get this argument
settled. Who populasissd I'd
Indy Low" t2) 'Lkmshoass
Blues.
Ann certain Gsrtruds Law
renee introduced Tlimehouse
Blues I'm CharIot's Revue. As for
Indy Lou by guess In that
Peter r. Daley sang the atty
first In Weber Il Fields nu.
sic Hall show.
WAIVER CUGAT. bandmaster.
IN claims he is the only man
of that name in the United
States. You never can tell.
1t. Victor del Guercio Of Rah-
way. N. j.. thought he was the
only fellow in the country with
that name. And then on an
island in the south Pacific he
met for the first time 1t. Vic
tor del Guercio Of Mamaroneck,
N. Y. have never met another
Ed During but / understand
there is a Boston dentist of that
name.
cOpynsht. Is4B. ~ King Features