The Wilmington morning star., 1945-12-24
Bv EDMUND LAURA

chruch.
These four, with Dennis Cardinal
Dougherty, of Philadelphia, the
only living present cardinal, will
make up the list of five United
States members Of the college.
Most striking feature of the pom
tiff's appointments was the fur
Their internationalizing Of the
church's leadership.
Latin-America, which has at pre-
sent only one cardinal, will have
six in the new college.
Canada, which has had only one
cardinal for French-speaking
Quebec. now will be represented
by an additional cardinal from
Engish-speaking Ontario.
Asia is represented for the first
time, with the appointment OF a
native Chinese cardinal.
The pontiff recognized the Miss-
die East and the Armenian rite
church with an appointment, for
the first time in centuries, Of a
cardinal from Turkish Armenia.
At least three Of the appoint
ments-two in Germany and one
in FranceAwere OF ardent anti
Nazis. One of the Germans, Mon
signor Clement A. Won Galen,
bishop of Muenster, once was re-
ported marked for liquidation"
by the Nazis.
Three German cardinals In all
were named, an indication the
church may intensity its work in
that war ravaged land.
Also for the first time, the south
ern part Of the African continent
was extended recognition, with the
appointment OF a cardinal from
Mozambique, Portuguese East
Africa. ..
Spain was given three new eardi-
nails.
Another striking feature Of the
pontiff's appointments was the
comparative youth of some Of the
new members. The youngest is
Monsignor Bernard Griffin, arch
bishop Of Westminster, England,
who is only 46 years old. Mon
signor Norman Gilroy, archbishop
Of Sydney, Australia, is only 40.
Archbishop Glennon, 80, how
ever, is the oldest of the new
princes Of the church.
The consistory Feb. 10 will be a
gathering Of the cardinals for the
purpose Of being informed official
ly that 80 new members have been
added to their number. No ap-
prevail of the Pope's appointments
is sought or is necessary.
Archbishop Mooney Long has
been well known at the Vatican
for his work as a spiritual direc-
tor of the American college and
as apostolic delegate in Japan.
Detroit and St. Louis won rep
resentation in the college for the
first time. St. Louis is the. far
thest west the church yet has
reached in the selection of United
States cardinal. New York, Chi
cago and Baltimore have been
represented previously.
These are the other appoint
ments, as announced in an extra
ordinary edition Of Osservatore
Romano, the Vatican newspaper:
Canada: Monsignor James
Charles MacGuigan, archbishop of
Toronto.
Cuba. Monsignor Emanuer Ar
teaga Y Betancourt, archbishop of
Havana. t,..@
Brazil: Monsignors Carlo Car
melo de Vasconcellos Mottas, arch
bishop of Sac Paulo, jaime de
Barros Camera, archbishop Of Rio
de Janeiro.
Chile: Monsignor Jose M. Caro-
Rodriguez, archbishop of Santiago.
Peru: Mons.snor Juan Goal
berto Gueyara, archbishop of
Lima.
Argentina: Monsignor An
tonic Caggiano, archbishop OF
Rosario.
England: Monsignor Bernard
Griffin, archbishop of Westmins-
ter.
Hungary: Monsignor Josef
Mindszenty, archbishop Of Stri-
gonia.
Germany: Monsignor Conrad
Won Preysing, archbishop Of Ber-
lin Josef Frings, archbishop OF
Cologne, and Clement A. Won
Galen, bishop of Muenster.
Australia: Monsignor Norman
Gilroy. archbishop of Sydney. n
The Netherlands: Monsignor
Jon de Jong, archbishop of Ut
recht.
China: Monsignor Tomasso Tien,
titular bishop of Ruspe and apos-
tolic vicar of Tsingtao.
France: Monsignors Emile Ro-
uues, archbishop of Rennes; Pierre
Petit de Julleville, archbishop OF
Rouen, and Jules Saliege, arch
bishop Of Toulouse.
Poland: Monsignor Adam Ste
fan Sapieha, archbishop of Kra'
koW.
Turkish Armenia: Gregory