davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

0SL. 1ACIIy 1OASlld, 1luSUdIlCl
of Josephine (Gorenc) and faith
er of Joyce Ann Of 631O Carl
Avenue, has ben honorably dis
charged from the army where
he served for 81 months, over
seas rs months. He was sta
toned on the islands New Gale
donia, Fiji, Philippines and ia
pan, and is the wearer of the
Purple Heart and the Combat
Infantryman's Badge. He is the
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Cor
sha Of Eveleth, Minnesota. =
His brother-in-law Edward
Gorenc F 2/c just arrived at
Bremerton, Washington a week
ago from the Pacific. From there
he leaves for the Philadelphia
Navy Yard. He is a member of
the crew of the battleship Penn
sylvania. His brother Frank Jr.
was honorably discharged sew
eral months ago after serving 3s
months with the army, 20 of
which were spent overseas. He
resides with his wife Stella and
daughter Mary Jean, at 1882 St.
Clair Avenue.. They are the sons
of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Gorenc,
6303 Carl Avenue.
4, *
Sgt. Joseph Mozina, son of
MIR. and Mrs. Mike Mozina, Port
land, Oregon, lis in Cleveland
visiting with his aunts, Mrs.
John Grzincic, 6310 Glass Ave
nue., and Mrs. John Bratovich,
1884 East ,169th Street. Sgt. Mo-
zina recently received his hon
orable7 discharge after serving
with the army for four years, of
which % months were served
overseas.
After three years of service
with the navy, overseas 20
months, MMM lie Charles A.
Vintar, son of Mr.. and Mrs. An
ton Vintar, 192O5 Muskoka Ave
nue., was honorably discharged.
Home on a 80 day leave from
New York, after being commits
stoned an officer, is Edward Sto-
kel, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Stokel,
6622 Bonna Avenue. He entered
the service three years ago, and
attended various schools, prior
to receiving his commission.
Following his furlough, he will
report for further duty in Geor"
gia.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19
Picture Story Liberation"

The new booklet Liberation"
edited by Mr.. Louis Adamic,
which gives a pictured story of
the Yugoslav people and their
struggle for freedom, is on sale
at our office. Price is so cents.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

Swimming season is over. But
do you realize there are still
water hazards in your home?
There's the danger of severe
electric shock if you touch a
light switch or electric appli-
ance while your hands or your
feet are wet. You don't have to
stay away from all water, mind
you-but you can avoid possible
serious accidents by keeping
this Greater Cleveland Safety
Council and the National Safety
Council reminder-in mind.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19
Shipments to
Jugoslovio

Over 491, 1000 pounds of cloth
ing, machinery, foods, vitamins,
medical supplies and seed,
valued at $39O,670.82, are sched-
uled for shipment this month
via the S. S. George Chaffey of
the American Export Lines. This
is the third largest shipment by
the American Committee for
Yugoslav Relief of the War Re-
lief Fund of Americans of South
Slavic Descent, which, after
long negotiations, received an
allotment of over 200 tons of
cargo space on an UNRRA ship.
The shipment will include all
the goods sent in the recent
quarter to the American Com
mittee by Yugoslav organiza-
tons, as well as goods collected
i II
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19
The Rambling Rhymster
BY Les PLETTNER
TAXES

TAXES
There are two certainties in life
OF them all men are sure -.
Amid the struggle and the strife :.
The quest for more and more.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19
Thanksgiving Aeoin

'sNS5svs
What would you do-ff-you
were suddenly confronted with
the prospect of living the rest
Of your natural life in an un-
natural state such as having a
sausage suspended from your
nose to enhance the beauty of
your countenance! .<
u.
:,, -, W. 1aII ~ 11 Wv
- -. S ias
-. IL: '1.e solu'lo'i " ,l,'S ap-
- oo.e REPRESENTATIVES.. s1loulo you
- so .'a''ae as -
o sos" P.suasa
cents, too!
c;,,. =. :. -
-, -~l ooASe,v11 n'o
ea17 e. o. o.: a1 -'
~ ~ 1 se ~ ,o.r VI
sa.a 'e u"y' ~ 4'oS' A'' A01''
..a,, W, 80 ~. r. -. a,'o .
se. g.. w. ~ .Ae Vi.'4''a VI '''e
I 01 ~'0'"...
oo1 D.a ~ ,..1 r !,e,'Oo,
To. n nAe. ~
aro1',..xs 81 ~. . '.l.'
e.o~s.: z ~ Nv s w
of ,,I.1 ,o0.
~ ''e
+;t1aI s.11:. 80, .' % ei
- ~ ,.,. o~ - - VIC
Vodopivec.
n c,
..- ~ ~ Nv
% 'o ''" ~o'i
t: W. ~. '..e 'iAe'
" ' '' Z"
~ so..ss' .o'e:eu a''o
e ~ . Ie'e, I l'n'e. y
c, s - a.la go
~ 60 u 1 IL nc o.'l'eo
n w utsi'al1 49, a. 'lsas
e 's ''.e' ",e
-, ~ - 30
thrill us who sing them. And
remember, audience, a part of
each seventy-five cents will be
set aside for Jugoslav War Re-
lief to aid, as we can, those
e' 'e
Scanning the program: We
have a repeat rendition of Jo-
ham Strauss "Tales From Wen
ma Woods" and the stirring
"Finlandaya," both transposed
.i'o o11,e' 80 so1oe anu
o.4e'' "n apps"' 1uol .1'elallo,
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

The Committee also an
nounces that on October 4, a
cable from the Yugoslav Red
Cross acknowledged receipt of
ACYR's second ship m e n t,
weighing $4,000 pounds and
valued approximately at S425,'
600.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

which would be a great contri-
button to the peace i'm the Bal
kans and the world as a whole.
The fact that. the greatest en-
thusiasm about our Intervention
in Bulgaria came from the most
reactionary circles in American
life did not alarm even the more
clear-thinking American. The
Hearst-McC Cormick-P Patterson pa
pers were openly jubilant. They
proclaimed that by intervening
in the Bulgarian elections we
were saving the poor Bulgarian
peasants from the imposition of
a despotic, totalitarian regime,
that we were saving Bulgaria
and the Balkans from bolshe-
vism. That this ''red bogey" cry
sounded as if we were taking
over where Hitler and Goebbels
were forced to leave off was not
sufficient to warn most Ameri-
wrong in the American action;
cans of the true significance of
the United States intervention.
Even some of the liberal news
papers failed to see anything
even they fell for the cry that
the main trouble was that no
American correspondents were
permitted to visit Bulgaria.
1t is, of course, not true that
no American correspondents
were in Bulgaria at that time.
Constantine Poulos of the Over
seas News Agency has been in
Sofia since January 1915. He
sent many reports on events in
side Bulgaria. The real diff
Guilty was that none of these, ex-
cept an article in the Nation,
was ever published. The New
York Times, it is understood,
has exclusive rights on the
Overseas News Service in the
Balkans. The Times evidently
considered Poulos' reports on
Bulgaria not fit to print. Why?
Because Poulos brought out
some very alarming facts about
the effect of the United States
intervention in Bulgaria.
In a dispatch on the effect of
the protection our political rep
resentatives in Bulgaria, May
nard Barnes, gave to DR.. George
Dinitrov, a peasant leader who
was expelled from his party be-
cause of his efforts to break the
coalition Of the Fatherland
Front, Poulos wrote: "The con-
sensus appears to be that the
American political representa-
tive by granting asylum to Dimi-
trov has risked the possibility
of serious incident, has anna
teurishly interviewed in the par
tisan politics of small nation,
and has played into the hands of
those who are faithfully execut-
ing Hitler's legacy to create a
rift between the United States
and Russia" >"
1T is disquieting," wrote Pou-
los further, that the people
made happiest by the American
action in the Dimitroy case are
the same people who smugly de-
Tended Bulgaria's collaboration
with Germany, who are strongly
opposed to any social or eco
nonaic reforms, and pray for a
break in the American-British-
Russian alliance"
These dispatches were not
printed in the New York Times.
The same paper, however, car
ried everything another CORES
pondent, H. Levy, wrote earlier
from Istanbul. Why? Because
Mr.. Levy's articles were depict
ing distorted picture of Red
terror in Bulgaria. All attempts
by persons informed on the Bull
garian situation to answer Mr..
Levy's charges in the New York
Times were unavailing. From
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

No matter how
much coin each
lad
Piles up in his ca
reer,
With eagerness
that makes him
mad,
The tax m a n
com eS each
year.
The poor mis-
guided sap may
think
He has a million
h0noc
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19
tls, American slov Congress Gives It's
Position on the BoIkons

Remarks of Hon. John M. Cof-,
fee Of Washington, in the House
of Representatives, Monday, Oc-1
toher 1, 1915.
Mr.. Coffee: Mr.. Speaker, the
American Slav Congress is nat
urally very interested in the.
Balkan situation which has been
discussed in the Council of For.
eign Ministers in London in re-.
cent days. The executive secre-
tary of that organization de-
ivered a speech recently in
which he set forth the views
entertained by the membership
The American Slav Congress is
fearful that the State Depart
nent is seeking to front for GER
tain reactionary forces which
are making serious attempts to
revive the old pro-Fascist and
Fascist regimes in Bulgaria,
Hungary, and Rumania. The
Slavic Congress has sought to
present its views in the New
York Times, but has been re-
buffed and space refused for the
presentation of it's case. It is inn
peratiye that the United States,
one of the greatest strongholds
of democracy in this war, should
not take a position calculated to
ALLEVIATE the friends of democ~
racy throughout Europe. We
have heretofore made mistake
in befriending the Fascist gov
ernment of the Argentine. I re-
call vividly that the United
States voted for the admission
of the Argentine Republic, un-
der its present dictatorship con-
troll, into the family of the
United Nations at the UNCIO
conference. We likewise re-
sunaed diplomatic relations with
the authoritarian government of
the Argentine many months
ago, and thus gave aid and COM
fort to antidemocratic forces in
the Western Hemisphere. De-
velopments of the past few days
reveal the error on our part. We
should not repeat such errors.
The speech of Mr.. George Pr
insky, executive secretary of
the American Slav Congress, is
as follows:
Who Profits BY United States
Intervention in Bulgaria and
the Balkans?
By George Pirinsky, execu-
tive secretary, American Slav
Congress.)
Despite the fact that the Lon
don Conference of the Foreign
Ministers of the Big Five is still
in session and the final decisions
have not yet been announced, it
is clear from what has been pub
lished so far that there are
sharp differences between the
Soviet and Anglo-American rep
resentatives on the nature of the
present regimes in the Balkan
countries and the means of es-
tablishing lasting peace in that
turbulent peninsula.
| On a few occasions Bulgaria
has been mentioned as an exam
pie of the sharpest differences.
This fact was brought out even
before the conference in Lon
don, when our Secretary of
State Byrnes openly interviewed
in the internal affairs of Bull
garia and forced the postpone
ment of general elections sched-
uled there for August rs past.
Secretary Byrnes declared at
the time that in the opinion of
the United States Government
the elections in Bulgaria, as
planned, would not be conduct
ed in a true democratic fashion
and that the United States
| 4
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Worker, do you
know that more American work
ers are hurt off f-the-job than
on2 The Greater Cleveland
Safety Council and the National
Safety Council has just an
np,inoed that last year 1890
workers were killed in pff.the-
job accidents, against 1880 on
the job, So, You'll skip q lot of
tragedy and trouble, il you re-
member to Use good old eommon
sense care when walking, driv-
ing or playing - well as Whee
Asuking. Safety j. . 24hosr
shift!
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1945-11-19

Each fall when families start
their furnaces, the fire depart
ment is kept busy answering
calls. So, why not keep the fire
engines away from your door
by checking your heating equip
ment beforehand? The Greater
Cleveland Safety Council and
the National Safety Council sug-
gest that you have your furnace
or heater and your chimney and
flues inspected and cleaned be
fore cold weather comes. Of
course, if a repair JOB is called
for, be sure to follow through
on that, too.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18

TODAY is Constitution Day.
Il We salute our Constitution.
II is 158 years young.
II is a symbol of peace, mercy and
humanity.
1t is a pledge of charity, justice and
happiness.
1t is based upon faith and freedom.
1t is the anchor of our safety.
1t is the bulwark of our security
1t is the mighty fortress of our liberties
and institutions.
1T DOES not consist of dead letters Of
4 faded ink upon a crumbhng parchment.
1t is a charter of our fundamental
laws.
1t is a living, breathing, vital, human
document with soul and spirit.
1t expresses the hopes and yearning Of
the great heart Of America for the life,
liberty and the pursuit of happiness Of
all her people.
WE HAVE ever been devoted to our
w Constitution.
We know that wise men conceived it,
We knoWthat strong men administered
we know that brave men fought Tor It
We know that heroic men died for it.
I IKE threads of gold and silver, run
IL ming through the history of the
human race, are the stories of mans strug-
giles for liberty.
1t was liberty that has lifted mankind
to its feet, from its feet to- wings and
made people what God had intended them
to be--free men and women.
1t was in APO B. c. simple tanner an
nounced to the men of Athens:
IL am i'm favor of a democracy that
shall be democratic; that shall give us the
rule which shall be of the people, by the
people and for the people"
THIS sublime philosophy was born and
A lived and practiced by men in past
ages.
The seeds were planted in Athens, 25
centuries ago.
1t continued its growth through the
various governments of Rome.
1t survived the prosecutions and blight
ing influences of the Middle Ages.
1t started to bloom with Magma Carta
and later with Habeas Corpus.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
WaVeII Arrives
I'm New Delhi

LONDON, Sept. II GNS) The
New Delhi radio reported today
that Niscount Archibald Wavell,
viceroy of India, had arrived at
New Delhi by plane and had
called a special meeting of hiS
exeCtitiNe council
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
Strikes Here
.Up TO Truman
CONTINUED from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
tO-work order and named an
administrator In a last-ditch
effort To secure compliance by
the rebelliOus local.
Federal labor agency offices in
Detroit were already anticipating
the next move. Frank H. Bowen,
regional NLRB director, said he
had received no formal notice but
was laying the groundwork for
General Motors strike vote
which would be the biggest em-
ploye election i'm history j A.
Moran, special u. S. conciliator.
said he expected no instructions
10 intervene until notice OF a
strike vote actually is filed.
JAW President r. j Thomas
announced in Flint that his
StrategiStS would meet within
the next two weeks 10 decide
which of the automoiive big
three" would bc the target OF
strike action 10 force the indus
try to agree 20 the 20 per cent
wage increase demand.
He declared there was no imme-
diate danger of a general strike,
and that strike votes did not nee
eSSarily mean work stoppageS
would follow.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18

1t finally came into full flower in the
definite provisions of our Constitution
INDEED, it was the inspiration of our
II early settlers.
1t was the beacon light of Washington
and the founding fathers
1t is the torch that illuminates the
paths of future generations.
THE temple of liberty we call America
is not Llilding of mere chance.
II is the product OF the visioN and
sacrifices of those who were its architects
They dug deep into the rocks of eternal
truths and laid four great cornerstones;
freedom of worship, freedom of express
sion, freedom from oppression and free
dom of opportunity.
TNHEY constructed on these corner
Il stones great plaza.
They called it the Constitution of the
United States.
They raised thereon three great pillars.
They called one the Congress of the
United States-the voice of the people.
They called another the executive-the
servant of the people.
They called the third the Supreme
Court-the arbiters of the people.
They spread over these columns a
glorious canopy, studded with the stars of
a passing night and streaked with the rays
of coming day.
They inscribed over the portals of this
temple these words:
NY country It's Of thee
SUect land Of liberty"
THE Hearst Newspapers have urged
Il national observance of Constitution
Day.
1T Is fitting" declared Mr. William
Randolph Hearst that one day should be
particularly and positively designated as
Constitution Day to give all of us Ameri-
can citizens an opportunity to make public
declaration and demonstration of our
reverence for the great document whose
provisions protect our liberties and pre-
serve our republic"
I EFT US today reafirm our faith in our
IL Constitution.
Let us rededicate ourselves to the task
Of ever preserving 1t.
Let us ever cherish our heritage.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
SILENCE OVER POLAND

A curtain of silence has been
drawn over Poland in recent
weeks.
Conditions of widespread hun
ger and much misery are said TO
exist with an absence OF clothing
and shoes.
My sources Of information have
expressed surprise and puzzle
rnent that Polish American organ
izations seem TO have dropped
Poland. after ecognition by
America and Britain OF the
"made in Moscow" So-called Po-
lish provisional government Of
national unity
That government. in which
Communists hold il out of u
posts, does not represent more
than 20 per cent OF the Polish
people. IL is alleged.
The glove IL Polish. but the
hand that Is I'm that glove and
which governs Poland Is a to-
talitarian Soviet Communist
hand" declared my informant.
Continued Tuesday
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18

The convenience is yours for
the asking. Phone Cherry $500
TO order the T lines home
delivered.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
Lord Hdw Haw
Nearer Gd||oWs

LONDON. Sept. II (UP)-Wil-
liam Joyce. the Lord Haw Haw OF
the Nazi radio. edged closer TO
the gallows today when the pre-
siding Judge at his treason trial
overTuled the chief defense claim
that he was an American citizen
and not subject to British juris-
dlction.
The ruling was a staggering
blow 10 Joyce, who had staked his
life on the contention that he was
born in Brook yn, still is an
American and could not be con-
victed OF treason against Britain.
Joyce went on trial in Old
Bailey this morning, and at 2 80
p. m. the state rested after a
whirlwind presentation Of testi-
mony showing he had broadcast
ganda for the Nazis
throughout the war.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
Won Wieeand Says:
Russia Rules
London Talks
MoIotov's Unbendine
as at Previous PsrIey
r, KARI Il. voN wTEGAND

peaH - Americas For,i-u Correspondents
Wriurs E,pr,,,i, fsr ths h'ars, N'~spaPer'
MADRID. Spain Sept II -
Soviet RuSsia-from NladivoStock
10 the top OF Norway, from Wei
mar and Stettin 10 the Black Sea
and the Arctic Is a sealed book
70 All the world with the excep-
ton of Moscow Budapest Vienna
and Berlin
In London, as in the three pre-
vious conferences. II Is again
Moscow, according to diplomatic
circles that IS striking the key
note and giung the tone Of the
conference
Foretgn Commi>>ar Molotov
with the air so familiar IN san
Francisco. Is taking a very posi-
tive attitude and showing little
inClFatOn 10 compromise. say
those reports.
/. VOICE or STAIN
Nolotov. who is the voice of
Stain. is. assisted by vice foreign
CorrniSSar Nishnlnsky, who per
sanallv directed the overthrow OF
The Ronranlan representative Ra-
descu government and installed
the present Communist GroSIa
cabinet
BasieaHy. the tits Of diplomacy
I'm London is again democracy
versus totalitarian communism.
The prospect for the American
conception Of free democracy WIN
nlng any major victories Is not
very bright IN Vicw OF early indl-
cations that political eNpedency
will call for the sacrifice of west
ern democratic ideals and prin-
ciples for the sake Of agreements,
GENERAL ELECTION Is TIE
SUBJECT MOST WIDELY AGI-
TATED NOW.
Elections are NOT the uni
yerSal solvent of such trlghttul
economic Ills from which Europe
is suffering and from which Euro
peans will suffer this winter.
In their right time. under proper
conditions. when peoples have re-
covered a semblance OF sanity oil
judgment and mental balance. and
there is an abatement OF seethlng
hate. elections will be of utmost
national and international i'm
portance.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
Our Constitutions Fortress
of Our Liberties
BY HARRY II. SCHLACHT

I'VE the people of the United States IN order perfect
o establish Justice insure domestc tranquility pocde for the common
d the general redre the blessings Of liberty to
ose and poert do orda0 and establish this constitution for
the United States OF America"
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
.5A(es Top
Rick 'sMdrk

WASHINGTON. Sept. II (UP)
Capt. Eddie Rickenbackers
World WarI- record of u aircraft
shot down in combat was topped
by five army aces of World War
III, the wart department reported
today.
Leading the entire field with 40
planes was the late Maj. Richard
/. Bong of Poplar, Wis, who was
killed recently in the explosion of
a jet-propelled plane he was test
ing. He served with the Fifth Air
Force in the Pacific.
MISSING IN ACTION
Not far behind with 80 kills was
Maj. Thomas B. Mcclure Jr., San
Antonio, Tex, another Fifth Air
Force fiier. He Is missing in action.
The three others who topped
Rickenbacker's record flew with
the Eighth Air Force in Europe.
They are 1t. Col. John c. Never.
Forest Hills. N. Y, with 37H
planes; 1t. Col. Francis S. Gra-
breski, Oil City. Pa, 28, and Mai.
George r. Freddy, Greensboro.
N. C., who was killed in action
after shooting down 27h enemy
craft.
ONE TIED RICK's MARK
Another Eighth Air Force pilot.
Maj. Robert S. Johnson OF Law
ton. Okla. tied Rickenbackers
mark of q.
Among the IL men credited
with 20 or more kills was Col.
David c. Schilling. Eighth Air
Force, OF Traverse City. Mich,
with "a.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
ELECTIONS FUTILE

In not one of those states under
present conditions will elections
lead 10 truly representative gov
eynment or bring unity, tranquil
ity or economic restoration.
How can unity and orderly au-
thoritative government with es-
sential cooperation for economic
reconstruction come out of cleo
tions in Italy. where there are a.
parties and much terrorism.
In France, six new parties have
been added 10 six old parties
making u. and these in three
coalitions or federations, are al
fighting for the attainment oi
power at any cost by any means.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18

The world at your door. Phone
Cherry 1900 90 order The De-
troit Times delivered daily 10
your home.
Detroit evening times., 1945-09-18
Our Tuition
BY BENJAMIN De CASSERES

7 AM the Constitution of the United States.
Today am 15S years old.
| have Outlved every human being who
helped create me and have Outyed all the con-
StitutiOnS of Europe.
That is because | was built on the never
diving principle of the INDIVIDUAL as the
master of the state.
The Declaration Of independence was only the
PLAN of an edifice.
am the COMPLETED MANSION.
Today 15S years after my birth, there are sappers
and miners in my cellar.
They are called Communists Fascists, State Social
lists
They work in the dark in every room in my house,
and thus they threaten my whole edihce.
LOOK TO IT, AMERICANS! For, though my
principles of eternal UGlidity, my structure
be destroyed
Look to the CELLARUNDERMINERS Uncle
SAM