davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The union times., 1945-10-06
Truman Hits 'Pappy' In A Judicial Battle

The White House rebuffed Senator "Pappy' O'Daniel of Texas when it sent to the Senate the nomination of Ben $. Rice, IT,, to be Federal judge for the Western district of the Lone Star state. The appointment was sug- gested by Senator Tom Connally and was confirmed Wednesday afternoon.
 O'Daniel first backed former Con- gressman Richard M. Kleberg, rich rancher and an extreme reactionarv When it became apparent Kleberg would get no consideration, "Pappy" switched to Governor Coke R. Stew enson.
 If he had been named, Lieutenant Governor John Lee Smith, one of the bitterest enemies of organized labor in the South, would have stepped int the governorship. Of course, that would have pleased "Pappy," whose hatred of labor has become consum- ing passion.
The union times., 1945-10-06

NEW HAVEN CONN, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 6. I945
z+Hszs o.zsss s5!44es Kills Pay Raises
O.1 933

Hold your It's after that 3O9o raise It's impossible and here's Dr. Milford Kng profes New York University King n amazingly simple formua that by mathematics that raises impossible.
 After the atomic bomb Kings formula probably the astounding scientific discovery of l945 It's ipe this from his speech before the Chicago Rotary Club should explain children:
 "I determined spending power and reduces amazingly simple formula Net spending the of the national realized income plus minus the change volume of the circulating medum Since 1919 ican people have about $2O billion for fixed De- this and the balance the variable spending 
 "Now multiply this balance O.l933 bill year 1919 within 6% Dividing the bill by the for the yields the number of hours of and this. has worked the | T boil down the relationship spending fraction call figure spend
 
 the dnomator, without the heading for rouble."
  which love doc happening professors haven't ridicued the learned chairman of the native fascist Committee for Constitutional Publisher Frank E. organization.
The union times., 1945-10-06
Glendale (C0Iif.) Ne,Us-Press. 39 SPECIAL TRAINS


 39 SPECIAL TRAINS
 A HEADLINE in the Sacranen- to (Calif.) Union FACULTY WIVES TO ADORN TREE FOR HOSPITAL prompted Philip Menard to write:
 I DOUBT TT They sOOuId haUe overcome it.
 Yet sOith q mammoth tree They could haUe dangIed from it Quite OrnamentalIy.
 ADVERTISERS birding them selves on being right on top of the news have nothing on the seed and feed merchant in Jackson, Miss., who is advertising '"Atomic Tur- nips."
 'There's nothing explosive about them," the merchant explained. ''They are what we used to call Japanese turnips, and demand for them under the old name has been falling off,
 END OF the war has not brought any immediate improve ment in the supply of cotton tex tiles. Increased supplies of mems shirts and shorts will begin appear ing in retail stores within about a month but they will be unable to meet the tremendous demand. which will grow greater month by month as millions of men are re. leased from the armed forces.
 Acute shortages will continue in such lOw-priced items as women's dresses, blouses and housedresses, children's clothing, and sheets, towels, pillow cases and draperies.
The union times., 1945-10-06
Dehydrated Foods
 Not Very Popular

The dehydrated vegetable market built up to fabulous proportions dI1r1 ing the war, is going through a shrlnkage process. Demand will still be bigger than pre-war but the Dent of Agriculture predicts a postwar civilian demand for only 25 million pounds of dried vegetables, cor,~,
 to production of 190 million pounds last year mostly for the armed forces last year, mostly for the armed forces
 The dehydrated foods are definitely unpopular with soldiers, who can bel expected to avoid eating the stuff when they're back in civilian clothes The manager of a firm that dehy- drated 51A million pounds of carrots and potatoes in the last two years and now intends to find a new business explained why. "Have you ever tasted dehydrated carrot?" he demandedI "You don't know if you are eating al vegetable or a stick of wood"
The union times., 1945-10-06
OnTheScene
 In Washington
By Travis K. Hedrick
Count Your Blessings!

NOunt Tour Blessings!
 Dark clouds are rolling over the nations capital with scarcely a trace of the traditional silver lin. ing, and unless the barometer takes an unexpected rise, some folks are going to get awfully wet.
 Strikes resulting from the deter imitation of employers to stop la. bor's demand for wage increases heretofore held i'm check by war time policies, are spreading in oil, auto, and other major industries.
 Unemployment, despite pious expressions from Officialdom here, has not been lessened in any mate rial way.
 Congress, in both the House and Senate, is determined not to give labor anything other than a weak pat on the back and an admonition to "be good.' The GOP-polltax coalition in both houses is functioning splendidly -. and from all indications is pow erful enough to stop enactment of real unemployment compensation, the 65c HllillllulH wage ulcdSuIe ana OCTlor progressive legislation or make them meaningless.
 MEANS HEADACHE
 What all this adds up to in precise terms is difficult to say-but it would not be amiss to suggest that it does spell headache for President Tru- mans labor management conference meeting here Nov. 5.
 Although Truman called the joint meeting to prepare a formula for industrial peace in the post war-reconversion period to handle disputes without strikes and lock- outs and to frame industrial codes, industry by industry, it is not con- sidered likely that organized labor will accept SO narrow an approach.
 From public statements of both A.F.L. Pres. William Green and C.I.O. Pres. Philip Murray, together with the announcements of Pres. John L. Lewis of the United Mine Workers, it can be gathered that labor is going to demand a much broader program-or not play ball.
The union times., 1945-10-06
UN.AMRRICANI

NEW YORK-(FP)-Refusal to turn war agency personnel records over to the House committee on un American activities was urged on Pres. Truman and his cabinet by the Natl. Federation for Constitutional Liberties, which also urged the Presi- dent to call for the abolition of the committee.
The union times., 1945-10-06

An occupational death took place every 30 minutes during 1944, the' National Safety Council reports.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-09-16
The Travellers Notebook
Tucson Fully Reconverted for Tourist Trade;
American Express Reports Travel in Italy;
Pasadena Prepares for Rose Tournament Parade

A survey of travel conditions and
facilities throughout italy has just
been completed by the Rome office
of the American Express Co. IN
dertaken as an aid for American
business travellers and those seeking
priority classiflcations to Italy, the
survey covers conditions in zones
under the jurisdiction of the Allied
military governments. 1t states:
Motor coach highway travel is the
most reliable and commonly used
transportation system. Railroad
facilities at present are limited with
only third-class accommodations
available. All trains are over
crowded. Regulations governing
seat reservations are being con-
stantly changed.
Rail travel conditions are illus
trated by a daily service now in
operation from Rome to Naples
where the journey which formerly
took three hours now consumes ap-
proximately nine hours. Sleeping
accommodations are not available
as most of the equipment has been
lost or damaged beyond repair, nor
can 1t be estimated when sleeper
services will be reinstated.
Air travel is not yet available for
civilian travellers. Hotels with few
exceptions are still being requisi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-09-16

trails converging In the Amazon and
La Plata which lead to the sea.
Hidden in the jungles are Indian
settlements where aboriginal modes
and manners still are in vogue; and
in the highlands, cities which, de-
spite their modern features and
sophisticated ways, still are so ut
terly Spanish colonial in character
and appearance that they seem still
to belong to the glamorous, roman
tic period when the viceroys ruled
the land.
One reason why these venerable
cities have changed so little with
the passing years is that. until
comparatively recently, they had
such limited means of communica-
ton with each other and with the
outside world-a state of affairs
which has been due to the tremen-
dous problems and enormous ex-
pense involved in the building of
highways and railroads.
The mountains and chasms, the
jungles and deserts which make
overland transportation so extreme
ly difficult are the very factors re-
sponsible for the wide variety of
attractions which are drawing an
ever-increasing number of tourists
and commercial travellers into the
country.
In Bolivia visitors can find any
type of climate they desire. They
can enjoy their favorite sport-be it
mountain climbing, skiing, fishing.
hunting, horseback riding, boating
or sWimming-under excellent con-
ditions and amid beautiful sur
roundings. They can vacation
quietly in spas whose waters are
quite as beneficial as those of the
health resorts of Europe; or they
can 'sightsee" and transact business
in towns as varied as the settings in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-09-16

which they are found and the &C.
tivities In which they are engaged.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-09-16

is one of the officers on the U. S. S.
Graylag GAM 364), a feet mine
sweeper, recently commissioned in
Portland, Greg Before joining the
Navy he was horticulturist en-
ployed by the Department of Agri-
culture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1945-09-16
RESORTS.
ORKNEY SPRINGS VA,

One Of Virginia's largest, most
popular mountain resorts; 1000
feet above sea level in beauti-
full Shenandoah Valley. Adjoins
George Washington National
Forest. Golf, tennis, hiking, bath
ing, dinner music, dancing. Sea-
son ends September oath. For
reservations write Hugh Jay
Flynn, Orkney Springs, Va.
Phone 80, Mt. Jackson.
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Stocks Stage Rally;
SteeIs, Liquors and
|SpeciaIties in Lead
BY VICTOR EUBANK,
Associated prsss Tins ncicI vfrits


NEW YORK, Oct. l6.-Belated
demand for steels, liquors and spe-
cialties rallied the stock market on
a selective basis today after most
departments had negotiated a mod
crate retreat during the greaer part
OF the session. -
Mild selling cropped up at the
opening. but offerings lacked any
thing IN the way of urgency. Prices
hardened as much as three points
here and there in the final hour and
many initial losses of fractions tc
more than point were reduced
Trends near the close were onl,
slightly irregular Aided by actiyity
IN low-ouoted issues, transfers fol
the full proceedings were arounc
500 900 shares.
Investment caution was accentu-
ated by the idea that eight success.
sive sessions without single set
back, with the averages hitting highs
Tor almost nine years, called for a
substantial technical correction
Customers consequently stood aside
or trimmed accounts The serious
labor situation continued to stress
inf1ationary symptoms, and a GER
tain amount of bidding still was
credited to this economic phase
Tax hopes, dividends and earnings
remained as bullish arguments.
o; s. Steel, Bethlehem, Hiram
walker, Distillers Corp, Trans
America and Nash h-Kelvinato,
touched peaks for 1945 or longer
Ahead at intervals were American
Telephone, Consolidated Edison
Santa Fe, Goodrich, Woolworth
Douglas Aircraft and Texas Co
Commonwealth g. Southern came
out in blocks ranging to 10000
shares and was about unchanged.
Evening star., 1945-10-16
|AFL Works on Plan
Ito Reduce Strikes
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CINCINNATI, Oct. is. The
American Federation OF Labor's Ex-
ecutive Council is working on a plan
which it hopes will reduce strikes to
a minimum.
William Green, AFL president,
said the council, during Its To-day
quarterly conference here, will In
augurate q move aimed at estab-
fishing cooperation between indus
try and labor 30 strikes may be re-
duced to a minimum" He did not
elaborate.
The council, at its opening session
yesterday, voiced strong opposition
to any attempts to revive the Wa,
Labor Board, contending its contin-
uance would result in more strikes
Much Of the present industria
strike has been caused by the Gov.
ernment's attempt to regulate ths
Nations economic life as though thu
war emergency were to continue in.
definitely" the council declared
Continuation Of the WLB will In.
evitably bring about an increase II
strikes"
Mr.. Green said the council doe.
not favor the lifting OF price ant
rent controls until we return tt
normal production"
Speaking OF current strikes, MIR
Green declared the country is "pay.
ing now for the mistake Congres.
made in passing the Smith ConnaIly
bill"
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Chieoqo Groin

CHICAGO. Oct. I6 fp,.-Grain futures
prices were depressed during today's trad
ing session in a wave of selling that was
tion resulting from several weeks OF steady
upturn
Resting commission house demand
steadied wheat futures late in the session
and buying Of all deliveries of oats by a
leading operator rallied that market some
what,
Corn, rye, oats and barley we're weak
throushout the session and wheat showed
a nrm undertone only in the nearby De-
intermittent waves OF stop loss selling
Some cereal grains showed losses on de-
ierred contracts Of more than a cent at
AT the close wheat was 4. to Ia lower;
December l.7eIs-h. Corn was u to 81
lower: December. LIS. Oats were / VI to
las to Is. lower; December. Sol .5ah,
Barley was "a to l cent lower; December,
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Gamble Tells Bankers
Victory Loan Must
Fill Vital Needs
BY EDWARD G. STONE.

Stating that present Treasury bal
ances for postwar expenses will soon
be wiped out, Ted r. Gamble, ma
tlonal chairman of war finance, told
Washington bank presidents and
bond sales "keymen" that the sue
cess of the Victory Loan drive, which
opens on October 20, is imperative,
as the Treasury will need every cent
of the money to be raised.
Pointing to the lack of interest in
some quarters in the coming drive
because the war is over, Mr.. Gamble
stressed the need for additional mil
lions with which to bring the serv-
icemen home, pay off the thousands
of men now being discharged, settle
renegotiation demands and adjust
hundreds of ether expenses in con-
nection with the termination of the
war.
In conclusion he stated that the
threat of initiation is probably great
er now than in any of the previous
campaigns.
Bankers Pledge Full Support.
Washington bank presidents and
other high officials pledged fullest
possible support to the drive at a
luncheon meeting of the Bank Divi-
sion of the District of Columbia War
Finance Committee, presided over
by Thomas J. Groom, chairman, at
the Mayfower Hotel yesterday Mr.
Groom stated that the banks would
create bond selling atmosphere"
by the use of posters in and outside
the bank lobbieS, direct mail appeals
to customers, personal contacts, and
selling contests among bank en-
ployes. They will use all the selling
methods used in previous drives.
Wilmer j. Waller, chairman of
the District War Finance Commit
tee, stated that the series E quota
for Washington is SGT 100000; other
issues for individuals, S15,000,000:
corporations, S43, 600, 900, making a
total for the drive of S85 900, 900.
The total for the banks is $57,000,-
600 against S67,500,000 in the last
drive. He said the selling "ap-
proach" in this drive will be some
what different due to the ending of
the war.
Hugh Lynch, executive director
of the District of Columbia War
1 l1ldllCC SOlILlLlGUCC PICpCl4eCu OllC
flnanciers with sales material now
available.
New Lanston Stock Quoted.
The new Lanston Monotype stock,
which was recently split five for one,
was quoted for the first time on the
Washington Stock Exchange yester-
day at II bid and none offered. The
last bid for the old stock was "a. the
stock recently selling at 86, with
high for the year of 80.
The leading transaction on the
exchange yesterday was the sale of
u shares of American Security &
Trust Co. stock at 265, unchanged.
John P. Birchy, receiving teller
with the Equitable Cooperative
Building Association, has been dis
charged from the Navy after 40
months in the service and has re-
sumed his former duties.
More than "a per cent of the
stockholders of the Hamilton Ma
tional Bank exercised their rights to
buy the new stock. This was very
high percentage as the addresses Of
all shareholders were not known.
The fall meeting of the District
Bankers Association, covered Csc
where in today's Star, was one of
the most interesting yet held, about
$50 bankers being present.
There we're 210 new 1945 peaks on
the New YORK Stock Exchange yes
terday.
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO. Oct. 16 Up iusDA--salabie
fully steady; sood and choice barrows and
silts at 140 pounds up at tAhe 14.S5 cell
Ing Ing; good and choice sows 1t 14.10; COM
salsbis cattle, 1000; total, 7.soo; saI.-
BILE calves, 1000: total, 1000: ali slaueh-
ter classes steady. but only steers, year
lings and heifers grading top-sood or bet-
Yer selling actively; approximately 20
loads Of fed steers and yearlings topped
at 1900 including two loads OF 300
pound yearlinss: most choice fed steers
fsd yearlins heiters. 1880. but strictly
choice heifers with weight absent; bulk
common and medium beef cows, 9.25-
bas vssrs dos doSd hsasy Ssken. s
feeders strong at Mondays advance. load
}ust medium n Grade naixed-breed stock
slsashtsT lambs fairly active. rs 70 50
IA, So "A .s5; bucks / 90 less; common sort
outs, lambs mostly. IL. .0O-l1 so, bucks
tsr ewes, 9.5o:s.So for Gull to I choice ss-
cordins TO srade: three double decks I30-
pound Colorados, 6.10; one double, 133-
pound Westerns. 5.75; other load lots
mostly Gull and common erades, 4.50-5 90.
Evening star., 1945-10-16
New York Cotton

NEW YORK, Oct 16 R.-The cotton
futures markets moved through a ouie,
October following the Issuance OF Fl addi.
tional notices. Hedge selling was also In
evidence in the near months, which wa,
buying The deferred positions were rela
lively steady on buying Influenced by con-
tinued unfayorable weather reports in the
cotton belt.
There were unconnrmed reports in tn.
trade that some large textile. mills hac
purchased 10000 to 100000 bales Of
cotton directly from Government holdings
which. IL was believed, might partly &C.
count for the small mill buying in the
open market
Late afternoon prices were As cents
bale lower to 8 higher October % Oh ;
December, 2320, and March % IS
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Washington Exchange

Mergenthaler Linotype-25 at IS.
Capital Transit Co.-30 at 34h, Is as
S4la.
WASHINGTON Gas CONS at 29h.
Security Storage Co-15 at 81.
Evening star., 1945-10-16
Dividends Announced

declared:
Evening star., 1945-10-16

Hourly sales en shs Eachanss Teaay:
Il1:0O I'm. 27o 900 1900 noon $40 900
1900 pm. $50 600 3: nm l7o 900
| tUnit Of trading. 10 shares; sales printed
In full In bankruptcy or recetyerxhip or
being ORGANISED under Bankruptcy Act or
lsecurities assumed By such companies.
Rates OF dividends In the foregoing table
ARE annual disbursements based On last
lquRrterly or semi-annual declaration. Un-
less otherwise noted, xpecial or Extra divi-
tdends are not included n dividend
II Ex rights Also extra or extras 5 Plus
lstock dividend. Cash or stock. Paid
last year. Payable In stock. Declared
Tor paid so far this year. payah1e In
Canadian funds. X Accumulated dividends
paid or declared this year.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-12
CONSERVATION WEEK

Lansing-AP- Governor Kelly
Thursday proclaimed the week OF
October IA as Michigan Conserva-
ton week, and asked the active
cooperation of all our citizens in
the various public educational pro-
grams stressing the value OF con-
seryatlon."
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-12

JERUSALEM ms - British
Troops patroled Haifa Thursday AZ.
ter armed settlers liberate 200 Jews
confined at Athlit detention center
near Haifa' on charges OF illegal
entry into Palestine. Two per-
sons we're killed and is injured IN
the raid. The armed Jewish set.
tiers overpowered the guards and
directed the internees to flee into
the bills.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1945-10-12
Real Estate
Houses Fsr Sale
Harry c. Peet

III -
REALToR
10 Pearl St. Phone 1874
Johnson S'r. room bungalow.
stairs 70 attic, garage. nice lawn,
garden space In rear. Price $3.50
NORTH HAMILTON ST. near High
school, ? room modern house, large
rooms, $3.50. Terms.
6 ROOM modern semi-bungalow, ex-
terror newly painted, attractive
house Price $500. Terms.
EAST SIDE bungalow, rooms and
utility room, complete bath, inlaid
llnoleum in bathroom and kitchen.
Hardwood floors. Nice built-in
cupboards with lnlaid llnoleum.
Plastered walls. Garage with GEM
ent floor. Picket fence around lot,
N.1bO. Terms $1,000 down. 1S5
month.
WEST SIDE, high class large house,
downstairs living room, library,
dining room. kitchen, breakfast
room, refrigerator room, lavatoFy,
sun porch. vestibule and two clos
cts, hardwood floors. upstairs has
sir bedrooms. complete bath with
tile floor, linen closet. full attic,
with stairs. ~ ~. 25s n. with
orchard. garage, reasonable price,
terms
NEAR BOMBER PLANT on Devon
shire ST. room house. $4,000.
Terms.
NORTH PROSPECT ST. 10 room
modern house. new furnace, auto
matte control. large lot, fruit trees,
$4,000. Terms.
HOLMES RID 6 room modern house,
hardwood floors, complete bath,
inlaid linoleum in bathroom near
ly new garage, price $3.50. Terms.
ADAMS ST. Near High School .
room modern house. rooms and
bath downstairs, { rooms and bath
upstairs. $4,000. Terms.
EAST SIDE 10 acres. house with
bath. car garage. woods. creek,
3 acres corn, $500. Terms.
SMALL COTTAGE on Pasadena St.
near Holmes Rd. $3.50. Terms.
30 ACRES 80 acres cleared, s room
house, 10 acres woods, chicken
house, barn. $1,000. Terms. Good
buildings.
JOHNSON ST. near East Michigan
Ave. room house. sl.575. Terms.
$3.50 down.
ROOM BUNGALOW, venetian
blinds, furnace, S3.475. Terms $3.50
down.