davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14


md Workman scored from second
IN Clyde Klutz' single.
Whitley Wietelmann forced Klutz
II second and then Nate Andrews
rev a pass, loading the bases.
Dick Cutler popped and Tommy
[olmes' single to centerfield. scor-
ID both Clearwater and Wietel-
mann.
The Chicago runs came in the
fifth after two were out. Stan Hack,
10y Hughes, Bill Nicholson, Phil
,avaretta singled in succession.
Iicholson's bingle scored Hack,
md Hughes came in on Cavaretta's
l.;
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14

staged four-run
uprising with one out in the third
to take the second tilt 4 to 2, push
ing the New Workers into second
place behind Chicago which cop,
ped a pair from Washington.
Hardluck Charley Embree was
the victim in the first game, SUI
fering his third straight setback
although allowing only five singles
and tanning six. The winning run
in the tenth came with the bases
loaded as Russ Derry's long fly
sent Hershel Martin home.
Alley Donald limited the Indians
to seven singles in applying the
extra-inning whitewash brush.
The big third inning, in which
the Indians blasted out five hits
after one was away, wrecked Err
ME Bonham's victory hopes and
skidded the Yanks out of the lead.
Catcher. Jim McDonnell's double
with the bases loaded was the
payoff punch. Bonham stuck
around until relieved for a pinch.
hitter in the seventh, Jim Turner
taking over the lost cause.
The Yankees pecked away al
Steve Gromek's offerings for lone
runs in the sixth and. seventh, but
could get only a total Of seven
hits, including Bonham's double, as
the Clevelander won his third
verdict against a single defeat. He
famed six and walked none, his
lone lapse coming when he hit Os.
car Grimes with a pitched ball.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
PATRIOTS DEFEATED

GREENSBORO, May 13.-.R-
Borich, the Winston-Salem catcher.
hit homer in the first inning with
the bases loaded, accounting. tor
four Of the nine runs scored in the
initial inning as Winston-Salen1
won from Greensboro here this. at
ternnnn. 15-8
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
PHlLLIES DIVIDE.
PAIR WITH BUGS

PHILADELPHIA, May 13.-R-
Vince Dimaggio and rookie Vance
Dinges pooled their batting PROV
ess to help the Philadelphia Phillies
to a 6-5 victory over the Pitts
burgh Pirates in the second half
Of a twin bill today after the BUGS
had thumped the Phis 9-5 in the
opener.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
sGODOY TO FIGHT

F. WASHINGTON, May 49, @ =
Arturo Godoy completed training
today for a scheduled 10-round
bout with Buddy Walker, Column
bus, O., Negro tomorrow night
which the Chilean heavyweight
hopes will start him back up the
boxing ladder toward a third meet
ing with Champion Joe Louis.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
NAGEL TO REPORT

CHICAGO, May 13.- N Bill
Nagel, the Chicago White Sox's
rookie first baseman, will report
to the local induction center to-
for a second draft physical
he said today. Heswas
classified At last year because OF
a foot injury. Nagel, 20 and mar.
ried, is hitting, .220. He hit 1903
for Milwaukee last year.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14

Ptolemy. Lagus 1928 B.C.) and
his successors in Egypt managed
the country as a vast state farm
u nder governmental overseers
supported by armed guards. r..
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
ACCEPTS CAIRMANSHIP

CHARLOTTE, May r. R-
Former Governor. J. Melville
Broughton has ACCEPTED the. chair
n1anship Of the Seventh War Bond
Drive In behalf Of church-related
college in the state, DR.. Carlyle
Campbell, president Of the state
council Of these .26 affiliated col
leges announced today. DIR. Phi. H.
Gwynn, J--., Of Davidson, will di-
rect the drive. ;,,:s ",
A.. "., ----V-- g..
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
, WINS SLAB DUEL

DURHAM May. -13.-tR>-Aurie
Lohbeck bested Lester Chester VIII
liams in beautiful slab duel here
this afternoon as the Burlington
Bees won. the rubber game Of the
series from the Durham Bulls. so.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
Braves Halt Cubs, 80;
Mightcap Is Postponed

BOSTON, May 13LBostons Braves broke five game los
ing today edgng the Chicago Cubs 80 the game of
scheduled bill The called the first
half seventh inning because of The post
poned. ..
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
Seven Baseball Games
Listed On Week s Bill

ton too close for contact.
The Blue Devils finished the
week Saturday with a. 1915 vic
tory over N. C. State to move
within half a game. of the Tar
Heels. TWAS. States swan song
in the Ration Loop, Jas the Pack
was forced to cram all Of its
play: into. the fore part Of the
season because Of an early coma,
Increment at the school: Duke,
Pre-Elight. and Carolina will con-
tinue their play, however, the
season winding up June -. + 4
The' Ra alton. Loop; standing at
the end Of the past week looked
like this: 2 !: -
Carolina -- =. : :? I l. 1893
Duke 3;--.--;---------- 4 ,6VO
State---.----- - -. Is f. g. 500
Pre-FHgl1tt-. e. -, - :. :. - 900
Aside from baseball, other sports
will have their fling this week.
AL events being slated for Sat
-urday. - = = FL. y -
Georgia Techs tennis team.
viii be in Durham to meet Dukes
young and inexperienced netnen,
while the North Carolina Tar
Heel tennis, team will go to Viz.
ginia. +. l.'}',t Ia. ~.
On the same day the Tar Heel
trackmen go to Charlottesville
to meet the. Cavalier track, stars.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
Yank Visit Atop Loop
Terminated By Tribe

CLEVELAND May 13CFp-New
League lasted Ceveands
even split with the Yankees today before about 1000 fans
The Yanks needed ten innings opener
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
81! A1W. zMY|
|2S'IAlVl)!||
YEsfEKDAY's RESULTS"
ssAmeriean. -LeaSlae -.

YESTEkDAY'S kEStITS
,. American. Leasae -.
Boston 30. S Detroit 10. -. 2
Philadelphia AZ. st. Louis 1-s.
New York IL, Cleveland o..
Chicago 5-4, Washington = IL.
~ National League
Pittsburgh s-5, Philadelphia IS.
New York As, st. Louis 3-6. s
Brooklyn 10, Cincinnati 8.
/ SECOND game postponed) ?.
Boston. 3, Chicago 2. =
Second game postponed9
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14

Salvage more fats in the kitchen.
Soap makers need them. Fats. and
OIL supplies are short.
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14

xBatted. for Schanz IN 3rd..
xxRatted for DiMaggio in 5th.
! xxxBatted for Coffrnan in 9Th.
.sxxxBatted for Karl in 9Th.
Score by innings: 10
Pittsburgh - -008 Ol0 00O-9
Philadelphia 900 024 00o-6
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14

= 1u -. 10 10 ~ II u
: zzBatted , for Gutteridse in 9th. f.
:. zzzBatted for Muncrief IN 9Th.
{ Score. by innings:
Philadelphia i 900 010 1907
st.. Louis 010 600 07x-S
The Wilmington morning star., 1945-05-14
First Game

xRan for Riddle in eighth.
XxBatted for Beck in eighth.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
Sees Cure for War

While the world has been dreading annihi-
lation since the use of the Atomic bomb in
Japan, one man at least believes its manu-
facture will put an end to world wars. DR..
Vannevar Bush who as head of the National
Defense Research Committee and the Office
of Scientific Research and Development, has
told the special Senate Committee on Atomic
Energy, that two nations armed with atomic
bombs would not consider going to war with
each other because of the TERRIBLE conse-
quences.
This is heartening news, Of course, and
lends itself to the universal hope that wars
of such magnitude as the last or the greater
magnitude made possible by recent dis
coveries, will not again be fought. Unfortu-
nately there is nothing in Doctor Bush's testi-
mony, ss reported in the press, to prove that
one nation armed with atomic bombs might
not make war on another without them or
that one atomic bomb power led by bandit
chief might not strike first even against an
other possessing the bombs but lacking op-
portuni4y and time to fight off the attack
This is not written to cast shadow on
Doctor Bush's optimistic testimony but to sug-
gest that the surest guarantee lies in uni
versal outlawng of this bomb, as was done
with poison gas Not even in its hardest days.
with complete defeat recognized as inevitable,
did the Germans dare use poison gas. Nor
did the Japanese in like circumstances.
1t is necessary to go back to 1854 to find
testimony similar to Doctor Bush's. When
Berthold Schwartz, the German monk, COM
pleted his independent discovery OF empower,
although it had been in use in England
France and Florence for some years. his boost
was that it would end all wars because of
its deadly qualities. The acres Of little white
crosses in Europe and the islands in the Pa.
cific raised within the last six years, bear
different testimony.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
An Unwise Move

Great Britain looking to this country for
her economic recovery through the loan OF
several billion dollars, has jeopardized her
standing before Congress by her position on
the reduction in fares between England and
the United States In line with the general
proposal to cut passenger fares everywhere
to pop'larize air travel, Pan American re.
Gently announced its intention to make its
fare to and from England $275, whereupon
Great Britain has limited flights to two a
week. on the grounds that British air lines
cannot compete with it.
Pan American has said it does not know
that this fare will include a profit and has
adopted it as basis for future changes. If
the trip does not pay the company both for
operation and maintenance of its planes and
yield a fair return at this price the company
will soon know what change will be necessary.
But Britain has seen fit to limit the number
OF flights as indicated without giving the
company opportunity to learn if it is profit
able.
The attitude in congressional circles is that
the British are seeking to set up government
control over American aviation 50 far as
British destinations are concerned, with the
idea of working out system by which British
operators will have a distinct advantage over
American operators. Whether this is true or
not, it is nevertheless fact that the British
loan, negotiations for which are about COM
pleted in Washington, has still to receive the
sanction of Congress, and London's position
on the Pan American Always cut rate trans
Atlantic fare is not liable to soften the con-
gressional attitude toward the loan
This is but one more indication Of the short
sightedness Of Britain's Labor government
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
The Sugar Bowl

Now and then we enjoy a bit of persiflage
about the sugar bowl. We might have called
1t dialogue, or possibly argument, but persi-
nage is best because Webster defines it as
foolish chatter. BY way of diversion, and to
prove DOR hardwood, we charge the compilers
of Webster with unnecessary and wasteful
wordage, as all chatter is foolish as any par
rot knows So long as so many contradictory
things are said about the sugar supply and
prospects, no discussion Of the bowl can rise
above chatter.
To get back to the sugar bowl, and ques.
ton that perplexes us whenever we enter a
public eating house. Why do some display it
on the tables set for goests, and others keep
it hidden behind service counters? II there is
the great shortage in sugar which the OPA
proclames, and enforces by keeping it the only
article on the ration list, how is it that some
restaurant proprietors give their guests free
hand in its use and others spoon it out them.
selves reluctantly and in secret?
Is this democratic? Does it show proper re.
gard for the square deal at the root of our
cherished democracy?
Either there is enough sugar for all restau-
rateurs to keep their sugar bowls filled and
within reach of their customers or unfair dis
tribution. Or else some proprietors have learn
ed so well during the war years, how to cut
corners in service, with the intention to in
crease profits, they still cut their patrons short
as required when the OPA was bearing down
hardest.
If anything said here discourages proprie-
tor to remove his suagr bow the chatter has
been exceptionally foolish. The hope is that
additional proprietors will put sugar bowls
back On their tables and leave it to their
patrons to be reasonable
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
Editorial Comment
A WORD FOR 1T

In the indictment of the German war Grim
inals by the united nations Count reads in
part, that the twenty -four defendants "con-
Quoted deliberate and systematic genocide.
viz, the determination of racial and national
groups, against the civilian populations of
certain occupied territories The word "geno-
eide being unknown to current lexicons the
dratters OF the indictment felt it necessary to
explain, after their wiz the content of the
specified crime
lhls week the news arrives from London, by
way of an article in 1.-The Sunday Times, that
1T is an American professor, Raphael Lemkin
OF Duke university who is tie coiner of the
word, which is minted from the Greek "genos'
meaning race or clan, and obtains it's lethal
import BY the use of the Latin-derived suffix
eide" - New York Herald Tribune.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
This Russian Agent

The New York Journal-American's article
alleging to reveal that the Federal Bureau
OF Investigation has been on the trail Of a
Russian agent for two years could mean that
the FB1 is waiting to catch the Muscovite
with the goods" which would account for
the long delay in arresting him. Or it might
be that the man is too wiley for them.
He is supposed to have obtained much valu.
able information about the atomic bomb.
If this is true it would appear that the
FBI ought to put on burst of speed in nab
bing him. AS long as he is free there is
nothing to prevent his passing his information
on to the Russian government. He may, of
course. be far from having learned the know.
how of atomic bomb manufacture, the sole
problem the other nations have not solved,
but whether he has or not would seem to be
less important than his capture.
Once under arrest, with good case against
him, the relations between Washington and
Moscow and the hope that the two will be-
come more friendly, certainly should not in
terfere with his imprisonment if convicted
The government made a grave mistake
when Earl Browder was freed from prison
before completing his sentence, on the grounc
that this nation ought to do everything tt
cultivate the good will of Russia since w.
were on the same side in the war; It is tt
be hoped that similar error would not b.
made in this case.
We may rest assured the Russian govern
ment would not be lenient toward an Ameri
can captured within its boundaries on a prov
able charge Of espionage.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
u. s. WILL LEND
FRANCE MILLIONS

WASHINGTON, Dec. 4.-P-
The United States has signed an
agreement to provide France
$3.50, 000,0 900 in credit, it was an.
nounced officially today.
The announcement was made
jointly by French Ambassador
Henri Bonnet and by the Wash.
ington Export-Import Bank, which
will provide the loan.
The credits will finance purchase
in this country of materials which
had been approved for transfer to
the French government under
lend-lease but had not yet been
contracted for on VI Day when
lend-lease was ended, the an.
rouncement said.
Carrying an intere rate of two
and three eighths per cent the loan
is repayable over a period of 80
years.
The loan agreement must be
ratified by the French Assembly
the announcement said.
Under the agreement, the French
Supply Consul will make the pur.
chases through American private
trade channels.
The credit will be available un-
til Dec. 81, 1916, except in GER
tain instances where it may he
provided later than that date.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05

pense allowances for congressman, or such
a threat of runaway imitation.
Mr., Hoffman told the House recently that
his living costs are not materially higher than
in 1941 He accounts for it by following this
rule: If it costs more don't buy it, He
admits that he Judged little, in saying that,
but added his personal expenses are about
the same as they were then.
Anyone could do as he did but the trouble
is we've been earning so much money and
have been required to keep so much OF it
out of circulation throughout the war that as
soon as the bars are down just about every
body will be spending like drunken sailors
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
BY HENRY LESESNE


ANDERSON, S. c., Dec. +tRH
1t stems from the county, not tn.
mantle Anderson plan that Sec
rotary Of Agriculture Clinton P
Anderson says holds the key to thu
south's economic development.
The Agriculture Secretary, in {
speech recently, held up the Ander
son county plan as a model for thu
rest of the south or almost any
other part OF the country in elimi
mating sub-standards of living.
What, then, is the Anderson
County plan?
First, it sets forth this basic
precept:
TT is to the advantage of bust
ness and industry, as well as az
riculture, that non-agricultura
employment at good wages be pro
vided for all farm people who are
not needed to provide raw ma
terials on the farms"
The first step was an exhaus'
tive survey-the first of its kind
to cover SO extensive a territory
1t was made under the direction
Of the postwar committee of the
County Chamber of Commerce, o.
which Wilton E. Hall is chairman
Hall is publisher Of the two
Anderson daily newspapers, The
Independent and The Mail.
Take this look at the county: II
is near the southwestern end Of
The Piedmont textile belt and has
a population of 88,7l2 about one
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05

, port points out.
Then it adds, regarding Negro
women:
practically all the postwar job:
in view for Negro women Cane
the same is true to large extent
for Negro mem are kinds which
require little skill or training anc
which pay very low wages.
Such jobs add very little tc
the general business prosperity
of the community.
."There is real challenge here
to industrialists who will open up
opportunities which will bring tc
Negroes a type of employment al
which they can earn larger
wages.
Cognizance is taken of the
mechanization Of farming. The
survey discloses that 800 addition.
al workers from the farms will be
available for urban employment
in the first postwar year.
The survey gives business q
picture Of what the public wants
to buy after the war. Farmers
incidentally, plan to spend nearly
three times as much for equip
ment and improvements in the
first two postwar years than. ir
1939-40. People expect to build "a
times as many houses, and so on.
1t shows what industries intend
to expand, what the public wants
in the way of public improvements
Recreation facilities, incidentally
leads the suggestions for public
improvements,
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
The Doctor Says
INFECTED PORK
AND TRICHIN0Sls
BY WILLIAM A. o'Pp,r,

" "a U bRiEN, Nm
Irlchlnosis is a disease Of s s'r;l D.
transmitted TO man by u ;ns SWINE
pork. The trichina worm. , s
in both the muscles Of the ni c'e .
in humans during the in tes and
Trlehlnosis can be prevented NJ H
eating pork held at a low t tars BY
ture sufficiently long to des tr,pe II
the meat. eooAng
Symptoms of trichinosis ...
sea, vomiting and diar5ao \, ,,al'
Gle soreness, pain, sweIli9s ot MUS taN
ana eyelids, Sore throat, con ace
pain in chest, and labored b yq.sa'
ing are also observed. Sv,,nI -a,a'
are caused by presence Of wor. S
in various parts of the bow ''' !!
ease is extremely variable ~. us
times is difficult to recogn nja at
Diagnosis Of trichinosis sue c.-
n'iaue ny removing a piece Of III.
painful muscle and fjndirr ~ w
worms. Studies of muscles n VII a,e
sons dying Of all causes yevas ps',
that l6 per cent had had tricky; 'eU
Sis in the past; in none wac ~
cause of death, only OF past iJlna.,
No method of meat insne s,,tss
mas been devised which viii ~
termine the presence of ab., ue'
OF trichina in pork with certs s5se
Search for this worm is NM y
cluded in regular meat insnec s n,'
"A variety OF pork is produced IT,
limited amounts Cor use in msl;. u
a special kind of sausage. bnt tb,.
is the only pork which is SAFE ale.
guarded in this way. '''s'
Pork from hogs fed on sarb.,,
is more apt to be infected tSss
that from hogs raised on f.rm a'.
ana fed on cereals supplements .,I
with pastures, tankage and r n,in
erals. There is no known ma s1,,,,
OF treating the disease in swine
Infection in man develops .hor.
a week after eating infected NO..
In heavy infections. the symptoms T,,
may appear in "a hours.
Pork when properly cooked
may be eaten without danger ot
injection. Fresh pork should bs
cooked until it becomes white IN
all portions of the meat. il +ba
center as well as near the surface
Dry salt pork, picked pork, and
smoked pork previously sailed or
picked are safe providing tbs
curing is thorough. If this can,
not be determined in adyancs
saited or picked meat should h.
cooked before it is eaten.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
QUOTATIONS

Liberation of Ethiopia was a proud accom-
plishment of the Allies in the early days OF
their march toward victory 1t is almost I'M
believable that a proposal should be made
by anyone now to tie this little nation 3.
to the country dtaly) that ravaged it.-Jack-
sonville, Fla, Journal.
Although there is great untitled need tor
new construction as a result Of curtailmer.. of
civilian building during the war, the peak Of
postwar construction activity probably will not
be reached until 1949, or perhaps, little later.
Charles E. young, member, National Pro-
ducers Council
Instead of hundreds of thousands (of air.
planes) a month, make it 10 a month Far
netter 10 spend $50 100000 or so year for
tnls IMAM hundred or two hundred billion for
years OF war and the lives it takes-William
o. JACK Cleveland industrialist.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-12-05
LETTER BOX
AUDITORIUM LOCATION
To the Editor:

The City Council is to be com.
mended for inviting a public dis.
cussion of the location of the pro-
posed municipal auditorium. ]
should like to say at the begin
ming that I am very much opposed
to the suggested location at the
Marine Hospital site.
Accessibility and design are the
Chief things to be considered. We
want a building that will be beauti.
full, so as to do credit to its build.
ers and to the community. We
want building that will be con.
veniently arranged and ample in
size. But above all we want a
building that will be located Sc
that it will be used, not only by
our own local citizens but also by
visitors. I fear very much that the
Marine Hospital location would
discourage the fullest use of the
building.
Wilmington can profit, 1t seems
to me, from two past errors in
location of its public buildings.
The Custom House is a beautiful
structure, but its location on the
waterfront makes the public al
most strangers to it. The James
Walker Memorial Hospital is stu.
ated in a bad section of the city.
and would be much more useful
If the location were better. People
nave to use both the Custom
house and the hospital. But we
should remember that they do not
have to use an auditorium. and
they will not if the location is un.
desirable.
We have in and near Whining
ton everything necessary to make
this the convention city of North
Carolina. We have beaches, boat
ing, fishing, Greenfield Lake and
many other natural attractions.
We badly need good auditorium,
and l am heartily in favor of
building one. But feel it would
be largely a waste of r,oney if
the building is so situated that it
Is not convenient. Other cities
nave tried the same thing and