davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
In And Down Parish Street

present history of the accomplish
ments of Miss. Negroes was proper
ly used by the teachers of kids IN
School and Sunday School a better
number of Our youth would raise
their level of vision and get the
inspiration for greater things.
SOMETHING'S THAT MADE ME
L4AFF-That story they've been
telling about certain socialite
out in West jackson who when
someone said that her new boy
friend was bigtime hoolegger and
she overheard them and corrected
the statement by saying No, No. No,
He's not a bigtime bootlegger. He's
a Gambler and heard while passing
two we'll known ladies out on
Drummon's Corner Satu1 day night
just as someone was asking them
about being married and the re-
tort beautiful (sic) Nc, am not
married it's just my husband whose
married.
THE LITTLE CHURCH THAT
MADE A BISHOP - Down Hazel
hurst the other day where the first
of the annual AME Conferences
was being held. Rev. Malone of the
little mission Church down at Rod
ney was making his report when
Bishop Greene sort of needed him
for being kinda short. Replying
Rev. Malone said, Well Bishop, the
reason for this is some of my men,
bers Amt paid anything this year.
and among them is the Bishop
After a good laff from everybody
the Bishop paid up. Bishop Greene
great among the great in and out
Of the AME Church was baptised
and ordained in the little Mission
Church down in the hills Of Clai-
borne County where he still main
tains his membership.
NOTE OF SORROW - Dave
Bsrnes well known Dotty Cab Dri-
YER dice in a local hospital early
Sunday. Struck with paralysis a
few days before he died without
Iegafning speech. - George Sales,
well known in East Jackson, &C
co'npained by his wife on the trip
returned from Detroit Sunday
Night where he went to attend the
! funeral of his mother.
Glover Moore - THE Man Who
Everybody Knows" = has opened
a new place ever in East Jackson
in the Rankin Auditorium. Glover
says anybody can como over for
an evening Of fun and pleasure
and that the prices are right On
everything and above all the best
of order will be kept al all times
WEEKLY QUOTATION: "Shal
I ask the brave soldier, who fought
by my side in the cause of mankind
if our creedS aCreeo Shall give
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03

WEEKLY QUOTATION: "Shall
I ask the brave soldier, who fought
by my side in the cause of mankind.
if our creeds agree? Shall I give
up the friend I have valued and
tried, if he kneels not before the
same alter with me?
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03

DR.. w. S. Martin and Rev. Wo-
mack, of Memphis, Tenn. great
leaders of that city and sponsors
of the Collins Chapel Hospital
Campaign, spoke at Bate Chapel c.
M. E. church Sunday afternoon
Their topic was. Why it is Neces-
sary for Negroes to Have Better
Hospitals" They also asked all Ne
groes of this community to give a
liberal donation ITO help build a
better hospital.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
East Mississippi
Conference Meets
At MERIDIAN

MERIDIAN, Miss.-The E a s I
Mississippi Conference of the AME
Church, with Bishop S. L. Greene,
Presiding will convene here wed
nesday october 31st. with Rev. O..
w. Smith, as host pastor.
The East Mississippi Conference
contains most of the largest
churches in Mississippi including
Pearl Street AME Church OF jack
son which is regarded as the Moth
Church in the State.
Presiding Elders OF the confer
ence are Rev. j. w Hair, of jack
son, Rev. A. w Jackson, OF Green
wood, and Rev. N. H. Jeltz, OF
MERIDIAN.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
Branch WV Opens
Employment Bureau

To aid the women and girls of
Jackson in finding jobs the Branch
of the Y.W.C.A. is opening an
Employment Bureau. If you want
q job come in ana register with
lis at 4c6 1-2 N. Parish Street.
There are no fees involved. Our
telephone number is 2-0970.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
Proctor Home
After 4 Months
In German Prison

Tech. Sgt Mccoy Proctor arrived
here last week after spending Is
months in the European Theatre
of operation, four months of which
was spent in a German Prison
Camp.
Sgt. Proctor won the Purple
Heart Good Conduct Medal and
European Theatre Ribbon with
four Battle stars.
Bated chapel closed their seven
Real Rally Sunday night total
amount of finance $1,000.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
COldWater News

Pvt. Robetr AnderOn visited his
relatives and friends a few days
last week
Mr.. Emmit Jones returned home
last week
Pvt. Jessie Leisure of Detroit,
Mich. is visiting his mother Mrs. L.
Leisure.
Mr.. Emmit ColdWell received his
honorable dicharge a few days ago.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03
Cotton Wagon
Accident Victim
In Hospital

FLORA, Miss. Especially =
Ollie Smith, a farmer who lives
10 miles west of here was seriously
injured when he fell off a cotton
wagon. Taken to the Baptist Hos
pital in jackson he was reported
doing fine last Sunday.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1945-11-03

present history Of the accomplish
ments of Miss. Negroes was proper
ly used by the teachers of kids IN
School and Sunday School better
number of our youth would raise
their level of vision and get the
inspiration for greater things.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Russians Gut Road
Into Berlin Suburb

LONDON. April 10 CUP)-Nazi
broadcastS said today that Rus
sian forces had scored a deep
advance east Of Berlin and thrust
an armored spearhead across 2
road at an unSpeCiTicd point
northeast of Strausberg. a town
nine miles from The capitals city
limits.
A German military spokesman
said Marshal KoneVS First
Ukrainian Army had pushed west
ward up to p miles beyond the
NeisSe River and had reached the
Spree River on a 42-mile front
between CottbuS and BautZen. 68
miles from the American Third
Army at ChemnitZ.
Moscow continued 10 give only
vague hints Of the great Red often
Sive on the broad front before Ber-
lin-drives in which gloomy Nazi
c m m ent tors acknowledged
steady Russian gains INTO The
shrinking waiStline of the unoCCu-
pied Reich.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
U.S.Hedring Set
In Union Dispute

The National Labor Relations
Board has set April "a for hear
ing on petition of the MESA for
a new election to determine a
collective bargaining representa-
tive for the $500 workers in the
[. 5. Rubber Co.'S Detroit plant.
The United Rubber Workers
CCIO) challenged the MESA's
claim to majority membership
among the employees of u. S.
Rubber and contested the rival
unions right TO demand an cleo
tion in a plant already under con-
tract with the Go affiliate.
MESA said the collective bar
gaining contract between l.. S.
Rubber and URWA had lapsed for
a year when it demanded recogni-
ton last Nov. u and charged a
contract renewal signed Dec. IS
was a result of collusion between
the company and the CIO union
10 bar MESA from the field.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
RITES ON SATURDAY

Funeral services were tenta-
lively set for Saturday. The body
WIS 70 be shipped 10 me Asp
Funeral Home IN Norway today.
The ex-senator is survived by
his wife, Mrs. Lillian Benzie, and
three married daughters.
Benzie was elected 10 the state
Senate on the Democratic ticket
Nov. 4. 1888. and was reelected
two years later on Nov. ;, 1910.
Prior 10 being elected 10 the
Senate. he served as mayor OF
the city of Norway for three
terms. He also served as a mem
Der Of the Dickinson County road
commission for several years.
BcnzIc. who vas born March
10. 1898. lived in Norway all Of
his life. He attended the city'S
public schools and obtained his
dI>j )ob> with lumber and iron
mining companies in the area.
For The past 20 years he has
been engaged i'm the road con-
tracting and lumber business, at
FIRST being associated with his
father under the firm name of
EenIie a Son and later under ms
own name.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
BATTLE IN NUREMBERG
President COnferS
With Gen. Marshall

Marshall did not reveal the nature
of his call. but was smiling
broadly in a happy frame of mind.
Have you any news for usfv
the geaeFal-was asked by re-
porters
"Oh, lots and lots of H.. he
responded with a broad grin.
But can't tell you what
it's about right now" he con-
tinued when the war N over
with Ill be able 10 tell roo
then.S
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Heart Attack
Kills Benziie,
Graft Figure
Time, staff Correspondent

Ian NSING, April 80
Former state Senator d.
Stephen Benzie of Norway,
Mich, under a three to five
year prison sentence following
conviction for graft con-
spiracy died of a heart
attack in the Mayo Sani-
tarium, r oc h e ter, Mimi,
yesterday, it was learned
here today.
The former senator who en-
tered the. Mayo Clinic only a few
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
ST. LOUIS
600 5
CHICAGO
OF 0
Desk Roosevelt Used
Shipped TO Hyde Park

WASHINGTON, April 10 CUP)
The broad desk used by the late
President Roosevelt during his u
years in office has been removed
from the White House and sent
to the Franklin ID Roosevelt Ii
brary AT Hyde Park. n. Y
Leonard ReinSch, secretary 20
President Truman. said the new
President had offered the desk to
Mrs. Roosevelt and she had ac-
cepted il.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

days a & o had
appealed tn Q
convic tion TO
the state Su-
prer1e Court I
and was free
on bond He
d @ MED I h e
charges m a d e
by the G r r
grand Jury
He " a $ aC-
cuSed OF accept
ing 500 20 in
apaup, bie N-otp
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
BERLIN FIGHT RACES

BY German account tho bloodi-
est fighting ragged IN The maze OF
deienSeS strung over the near dp-
proaches 10 Berlin. There, Trans
oceans Walter Plato said, the
hard struggle j. becoming more
acute" and the scene of grim
fighting shifted nearer to Berlin
Red army assault forces toppled
the Berlin outposts of Seelow and
WFiezen. 26 miles east aAd-22
northeast of the capital. the Ger
mans admitted.
After the fall of Wrizzen. one
broadcast said. the Russian s
moved several kilometers' down
the road TO Strausberg. a later
alarmed radio report said that
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

WASHINGTON, April 19 QNS)
President Truman summoned
Gen. Marshall, army chief of staff
to the White House today for a
l5-minute conference.
The generals White House call
was not on President TrumanS
previously announced calling list
Tor the day. but was made at the
Presidents request.
Leaving the White House, Gen.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Casually List
3d Largest

TOday's official casualty
list for Michigan. the third
largest released during World
War III, totals 1888.
Army and navy dead num-
ber 4S. The list also names
Isl wounded, 90 missing and
IS prisoners of war.
One hundred and fifty-two
men from the Detroit area
are included.
(See Page III
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
AZ Poisoned
In Tedroon1

Health department officials to-
day revealed that they are inves-
tigating the cases OF ~ persons
who suffered acute food poisoning
last Friday after eating lunch in
the Tiffin Shop, 2S42 w. Grand
Blvd.
Seven OF the victims were
treated at hospitals. All those
made i'll are recovering. according
TO DR.. Bruce Douglas. health COM
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
DEGREES V-DAY TALK
ASKS OCULAR PROOF

Churchill told the House that
Eisenhower asked specifically that
members of Parliament be sent TO
supreme headquarters 10 receive
ocular, first-hand proof Of the
atrocities.
The matter is urgent, Eisen-
hover said. as atrocities diScov-
cred at Weimar "surpass anything
previously disclosed"
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
EMPLOYEES OBSERVED

Three employees OF the tea room.
which is In the Curtis Building.
are under observation as possible
carriers Of the virulent Staphlo-
COccus aureus germ. The victims
were stricken after eating straw
berry tartS containing this germ.
DR. Douglas said.
The tart was prepared in the
tea room.
Among the 42 victims reported
to the health department were
five Toledo businessmen. They
were able 10 return home after
treatment at Providence Hospital
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

CA First Army front report
said A me rican First Army
troops captured the German
stronghold of Halle, Is miles
northwest Of Leipzig, according
TO up
PUSH ON MUNICH
Headquarters of Gen. Eisen.
hover. which has not yet an.
nounced Leipzig's fall. confirmed
front line dispatches of a British
thrust TO the Elbe.
A spokesman also said that ar.
mored units of 1t. Gen. Patch's
Seventh Army had plunged II
miles southeast Of Nuremberg
toward Munich Violent fighting
continued in Nuremberg, shrine
city of naZiSm. but its fall was
only a matter of hours.
(American troops cleared the
greater part Of Nuremberg and
captured large bag of prison.
ers i'm the Nazi shrine city,
including three German gem
erals, Up front report said.)
BATTLE IN NUREMBERG
The Fourteenth Armored De
vision of the Seventh Army cap
tured a train carrying several
German WACS at Eel
dorf. five miles northeast Of
Troops Of the Third and Forty
fifth Infantry divisions engaged
in fierce fighting with Nazi forces
Continued on Page 2, Col. -
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

on two bills affecting finance com
panlcs. lie was also indicted by
tire Carr jury for alleged partici-
patton in a conspiracy 10 accept
bribes in connection with the
adoption Of the Michigan Intangi-
blcS TAX law. This case was not
called to trial.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
No CRIMINAL ACTION

"0Hr investigation so far does
not reveal any criminal respOn-
sibility In this case" DR. Doug
las said "Often in such cases
perfectly innocent persons can
be carriers Of the germ"
The proprietor of the tea room
is Mrs Agnes PolaSki Among
those made III was Mrs. c. L.
UnSworth of 1910 Bcthune. a cook
in the establishment.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Auto Measure Bea+e

LANSING, April l9-The House
today defeated a bill which would
have abolished the defense negli-
gence imputed 10 the guest pas
senger in an automobile involved
in a traffic accident.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
1880, oOoHomes, Goal

WASHINGTON, April 19 tUP)
Construction of about 12,500,-
600 houses in the first 10 years
after the war was set today as
goal by John =. Blsndford Jr,
MIA administrator
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Defense Line in Italy
Breathed by 9Th Army

ROME, April 10 up Tht
Eighth Army has broken through
the Argenta Gap, smashing the
last main German defense lire
t'eiow Ferrara and t1r fttver p.
is miles to the north. it was an
nOunced today.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
YANK EXECUTED FOR KILLING GIRL, !

LONDON April 10 tUP)-Pvt. William Harrison OF
Ohio, %, who condemned by a court-martial last
November for murder of 5-year-old girl was executed
April T. ii reported today.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
TRUMAN SEES TWO ENJOYS TO S. F.
WASHINGTON. ApriI 10

today conferred with two Allied foreign ministers en-
route to the San Francisco security conference. They
T. " SOong Of China and Georges Bedau of France
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
J. STANDS PAT ON POLISH ROW
WASHINGTON, April 10

WASHINGTON, April 10 UNS)-The American gov
ernment today rejected second request from Russia
that delegation from the Moscow sponsored Polish
Lubln government be admitted to the San Francisco
United Nations conference.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
Churchill Hints
FalIOfNaZiS Near

LONDON. April 10 (UP)-Prime Minister Churchill
indicated belief today that the authority Of the German
may disntegrate within a few days.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

WASHINGTON. Anil I9 NPl-The m

0AoihNuION' ApfI ~ (tP)-Ine House passed
and sent to the Senate today bill to give the navy
S24S195lO,546 to finance its knockout blows against
Japan.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
THE WEATHER
HoURLY TEMPERATURES

The sun all set ~ sai7 N tedsy End
rise tomorrow al ~
The moon vii rise a. ! 40 D. m today
ara set tomorrow al 3 "a M.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
BRING Up RESERVES

Plato reported repeated crises
IN the Oder Valley in the last "A
-ifotttS5 btrt said ttIe Germans man
aged. by moving up reserves. 10
maintain the coherent character
of the front and prevent a de-
cIslve hreakthrough.
The Germans viewed the NicSSc-
Spree offensive. 50 10 90 miles
southeast of Berlin. as a prelimi-
nary to a Red Army effort TO
cnclrcle the capital from the
south and link up with the Ameri-
cans in the area of Dresden. only
80 miles southwest of the Russian
vanguard at Bautzen.
The DNB agency broadcast
blunt acknowledgement by a Ger
man military spokesman that the
front line now runs through lhe
areas of Bautzen, Sprembcru and
C0ttbuS Spree River basuou>
along a i2-mllc line
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
YANkS CAP p IURE
HALLE, [E|Pz Z |G
.as4 FLASHES
WITH MRS. ROOSEVELT

IKUMANS LUNCH WITH MRS. ROOSEVELT
WASHINGTON, April 10 CUP)-Presdent and Mrs
Truman lunched today in the White House with Mrs
Roosevelt.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20
BrifiShDriVe
Reaches EIbe

WITH u. S. NINTH ARMY, April 10 uNS)-Germas
troops launched coterattack against the northern flank
United States Ninth Army forces inside Germany.
Using tanks sefpropeled and thousands of infantry
the Nazs retook the Diesdorf Lndhon and
llasehorst all west of Stendha.
The Naz assault gained 15 miles in the direction of the
Kotze forest miles in other directions before was
halted.
PARIS April 10 QNS)-Leipzig, fifth largest city Of
Naz Germany overwhelmed by troops of the United
States First Army today when organized resistance ended
leaving only few isolated pockets Nazi e-hards still
intact.
Coincdent with British Second Army push that
carried to the banks of the Ebe isoatng Hamburg and
fresh 1me dash by the American Seventh Army toward
Munich the First Army took Leipzig after two days of
savage fighting front dispatch said.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

lowest about SO; cloudy and
rather cool tomorrow.
DIR D. e. TOOLE. DENTIST
40 W. Lafayette. al Michigan. OPP City
Hall Hours 90 Tel ca 66s9 - ADV.
nae LAKE LINLs TO CLEvELAND
Ivery nisht a. II 80 Trsyei In comfort
Fnoi OF Third 81 a $500 ADV
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

Churchill told the House OF
Commons that three-power
warning 10 Germany on war atroc-
ities, signed by himself. Marshal
Stain and President Truman. will
be issued within a few days.
The warning will be addressed,
be said, 10 the German govern
fnt or whatever authority eX-
IS" al that time--indics ting be-
lief that the crumbling Nazi re-
gime may not be functioning as an
entity by the time the joint state
ment is dispatched.
DEGREES N-DAY TALK
At the same time Churchill de-
cried speculation on the date Of
N-Day. which he said would be
fixed IN consultation with the
"three or four principal powers
having "A mind 10 both military
and political considerations. He
implied that no agreement on a
date has yet been reached .
He revealed that a special par
iiamentary delegation is leaving
Britain tomorrow 20 obtain eye
witness evidence of Nazi atroc-
tiles, after an urgent request by
Zen Eisenhower
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

after achieving a deep breakin. q
Spearhead thrust a few kilome-
terS' beyone the road into Sraus-
berg.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

American League
BOSTON r II (
$1,000
NEW YORK
0000
Dreisewerd and Holm; Dubiel
and Garbark.
WASHINGTON r II l.
90
PHILADELPHIA
Pieretti and Evans Flores and
Hayes.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-20

GOULD YOU USE ADDITIONAL FUNDS ta
Y0lr 1usiues.T Ni.t Industrial Nauona. Baa.
LEIge Dr smal loans qaicsly available ADV
Hsy, Yolkc There's M " Lw
IA koppltz Beers-AoY.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-02-08
CANADA lee
SCORES AGAIN
BY Alvin Moses

NEW YORK, Feb. 8 (ANP)-
When Margaret Webster's "Temp-
est" a William Shakespeare COM
edy, produced by Cheryl Crawford,
opened at the Alvin theatre, l had a
selfish interest in wishing to see
the opening as did perhaps hun
dreds of dwellers of that metropol-
itan area commonly referred to as
Harlem. The presence of Canada
Lee, noted actor, who was chosen by
Miss Webster for the difficult role
of "Caliban," held major interest
for this commentator.
The role of Caliban, a monster
like creation of Shakespeare's fer
tile brain, was no small assignment
to state the matter mildly.
Lee, in one all inclusive word, was
superb. His performance could
easily be tomorrow's yardstick for
Shakespearian players, so moving
and realistic was his unforgettable
performance.
Not within my generation (1900-
45), have known Tempest to have
been produced in these, or any other
parts of the country. So that we can
only measure the performance by
the II principals who portrayed it.,
in the light of amateurish attempts
on the part of high school and col
lege companies we have witnessed.
Vera Zorina, grace personified,
does an equally splendid perform
ance in the lighthouse role of car
iel,"-the soul of laughter and cap
rice. A two act comedy with the
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-02-08

they saw the names on the Ethiop-
ian list for trial.
The list was submitted through
the British legation at Adds Ababa
and also includes Halle Selassie's
son-in-law, who deserted the Eth
opians and went over to the Italians
only to be captured and held pris-
oner by the British in another part
of Africa.
While the Ethiopians submitted
the name of Mussolini on their list,
they did not feel they would have
priority rights on him, but they do
insist that they have priority in the
war crimes trial of Marshal Badog-
lilo. 1t was Badoglio, they claim, who
was primarily responsible for the
use of poison gas against Ethiopian
soldiers and civilians after he took
command in the field from Marshal
de Bono.
The Ethiopians are said to be
maintaining their position that Ba-
doglio should be returned to Ethi-
opia, or placed on trial before an
international court despite the fact
that he took Italy from the axis
group in the flare-up against Mus
solini and put it in the war with the
allies-or rather on the side of the
allies.
Another ranking Italian on the
Ethiopian list is Marshall Graziani,
who led the Italian armies in the
Ethiopian campaign. Not only is he
charged with using poison gas, but
he is charged with ordering the
court-marshal and shooting in an
Adds Ababa street of Ras Dosta
after he had been captured.
The royal Ethiopian sought is Ras
Gugsa, the traitor who went over to
the Italians in 1886. The British will
not indicate where he is being held,
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-02-08

setting laid on craggy Prospero's
isle draws heavily upon the imagin-
alton of the observer for there are
no escape thickets discernable as
lovely Ariel leads on the two COM
edy drunks. However, that phase of
the stage-production art is easily
overlooked measured by the stirring
portrayal thruout. Arnold Moss as
the sorcerer, Prospero, acquits him
self admirably both with respect to
physical bearing as the role calls
for, as we'll as speech. In the mat
ter of speech and diction however,
Canada Lee rises to a new high in
my estimation.
Count Basic, currently appearing
at his favorite stand, Hotel Lincoln,
is the most talked about musician
of the month at this writing e.
Reason for this is the homage that
will be paid to his compositions over
the radio by Eugene Goosens, famed
maestro of the Cincinnati Sym
phony orchestra. Featured on
this symphonic bill ala-blues, will
be Basie's Harvard, Coming Out
Party, and Basic Boogie.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1945-02-08

but they refuse to turn him over to
the Ethiopians.
The Ethiopians sought Britain's
aid on war criminals because the
1912 agreement between the two
countries contained a clause where
by Britain would lend support to
Ethiopia's claims against Italy and
it was assumed by Ethiopia that this
included war criminals. That clause
was left out of the new agreement
signed between the two govern
ments.
The new diplomatic tangle is be-
ing closely watched by the united
nations for although all are ready
to admit that Ethiopia has a griev-
ance, Britain's unwillingness to turn
over the high Italians for trial as
demanded by the Ethiopians raises
a new issue which must be faced one
way or the other.