davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
POPE ADDRESSES GERMANS

Vatican City, Dec 27-(UP)-Pope Plus XII has issued pastoral letter calling for revival of Catholic action in Germany and charging the German people to accept their present plight humby direct consequence of the per verse doctrines" of Nazism it was disclosed today.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
moke Hampers Rescue Crews in Kentucky Mine
Bulletins


Frankfurt, Dec. 27-(UP)-Gen. Joseph McNarney ported to Washington today that Frances hOldou Allied plans for governing occupied Germany single unit creating increasingly difficult problem.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
Crews Lacking

Washington, Dec. 27-(UP)-At least 60 ships loaded with grain and coal for liberated Europe are tied up in East Coast ports because crews are lacking, 1t was learned today.
 Meanwhile, officials of the Office of War Mobilization and Reconver- sion are trying to find ways of in- creasing wheat shipments to Europe and North Africa. In response to a plea for help from the State De- partment, the OWMR asked the Department of Agriculture to pro- vide a report on bottlenecks in shipment and supply.
 An OWMR official said he has been advised that maritime work CTS were taking advantage of the Christmas holidays to be with their families and that this was one cause of sailing delays. In Balti- more Harbor alone, he said, IA ships
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
No Secret Facts
No Secret Pacts
 Last Communique Expected Tonight WH Disclose AM

Moscow, Dec. 27-(UP)-Secretsry of State James F. Byrnes revealed today that the foreign ministers of the United States Great Britain and Russia had agreed to set
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27

COMING! Hadley's presents the fa- mons radio program, EASY ACES" Station WATR, Monday through Friday at 7:15 p. m., beginning Jan aary 21st. Listen for it.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27

Continued on Page A
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
Probe Shows

Continued on Page 4)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27
The Weather
Fair-Colder

FuIl Weather Report Page 2
The Waterbury Democrat., 1945-12-27

Continued on Page 2.
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16

eide squads imbedded on the re-
verse side.
Subjected to almost constant
mortar, machinegun and sniper fire
picked troops began the systematic
mop-up. Typical of obstacles and
heroism were the accomplish
ments of Pfc. Joseph B. Hicks, Da-
Wy West Virginia and Pfc Clifford
c. Loyer, Redono Beach, Calf.
Hicks craw1ed down a steep
ledge, exposed to enemy fire, and
lowered a demolition charge to
seal an enemy cave. Loyer using
a flame thrower, forced Japs to
evacuate two caves.
Efforts of soldiers to flush caves
were limited by their depth. Well
constructed by Japanese, with
forced Filipino labor, these caves
permitted a sneering Jap to ap-
pear, toss a grenade, picric acid
blocks, or dynamite and withdraw.
For three weeks these men had
been without baths, had not re-
moved their sweat-stained cloth
es, and had spent many sleepless
nights. The supply of water, la
borously carried up almost per-
pendicular mountains, averaged
slightly more than canteen per
man per day. There was no extra
with which to bathe.
Enduring boards of flies, the
stencil of enemy bodies, unburied
by evacuating Japanese, cold
nights without cover, and the full
force of tropical sun during the
day these GTs faced "Banzi' at
tacks, infiltration and death.
From their foxholes while un7
der fire they said::
"It's true there are no atheists in
fox-holes. Every man prays, and
it's high-powered when you see a
flash and hear the hum of NOR
tar she'll"
81 drew my whole body into my
helmet last night. You can't help
it when those shells drop around
you"
when you are on the crest of
a hill you have mortars firing at
you from one side and machine
guns from the other. We just
take our choice"
"All the men in the outfit would
go to bat for those litter bearers
and aid boys. They are really
saving lives"
"Medics are doing a helluva
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16
Schewell Earns End
Oak Leaf Cluster
To The Air Medal

1t. Warren R. Schewell, 21, of
Florence, ,co-pilot of "Flatbush Floo-
gie", a BIZ flying fortress of the
452nd bombardment group, has
been awarded a second Oak Leaf
Cluster to the Air Medal for "mer-
itorious achievement" while TAX
ing part in Eighth Air Force bomb
ing attacks on vital German in
dustrial targets, and on Nazi mil
itary strong points, in support OF
advances by Allied ground forces.
The presentation was made by
1t. Colonel Burnham l. Batson,
of Manchester, Connecticut. group
commander. Lit. Schewell is a
member of the Third Air Division,
which was cited by the President
for its historic England-to-Africa
shuttle bombing of Messerschmitt
aircraft factories at Regensburg,
Germany. Flying in what is con-
sidered the toughest theatre of
aerial warfare, he has helped his
bomber fight Its way through Sc
we're enemy opposition to attack
such objectives as Synthetic oil
refineries at Merseburg, the mar
shalling yards at Cologne and
chemical works at Weisbaden
Germany.
He Is the son of Mr. and Mrs. II
Schewell of Florence. Prior to
entering the AAF in April 1943, 1t
Schewell was a student at Phoe-
nix Junior College, Phoenix, Ariz
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16
Coolidge Men With
185th Infantry In
Luzon Mountains

Pfc. Hershel Holmes, son of
Mrs. NJ. z. Sweeper, and Pfc. Will
liam z. lies, brother of Roger lies,
are among the men whose quiet,
deliberate heroism marked the
penetration of doughboys of the
1S5th Infantry Regiment of the
40th Infantry Division into the Ca
busilan mountains of central Lu-
zon. according to word received
from there this week.
Numbers became legends as
these men assaulted and took hills
1000 and 1900. during February.
previously in a sustained drive
against heavy resistance they
captured Suicide ridge.
From these decisive peaks Japs
directed fire on advancing Yanks.
Air strikes and artillery lombard
ments failed to roust Nips from
deep, winding caves into which
they scrambled like frightened
gophers.
From these cavernous defenses
the enemy laid heavy mortar, ma
chinegun and light artillery fire on
our men. supply lines and com
munications. To the 1S5th fell
the task of clearing a portion of
this heavily fortified range.
Typical of the mountain action
was the attack on old 1900. After
a period of softening up by artil-
lery and air support word came for
foot soldiers to make the assault.
As protection from enemy fire
and observation a smoke screen was
laid on each flank of the advance
group. Headed by lead-spraying
tanks, troops began the sheer
ascent up the rocky face of 1900.
In the lead were panel-carrying
scouts, perfect targets for enemy
fire. Panels are large, bright
colored banners which denote the
location of advance elements for
mortar and artillery units direct
ing overhead fire.
Leaping from ledge to ledge and
clearing caves as they advanced
these veterans secured the for
ward slope Established on the
crest of the ridge they began the
tedious task of removing Jap sui
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16
Colonel's Return
Marked By Weekend
Family Reunion Here

The visit of Colonel w. G. Cau-
then to his mother, Mrs. Eliza
beth H. Cauthen, marked the
first time in 20 years the family
group has gathered. The Col
onel, just returned from three
years in the South Pacific, ar
rived here Saturday. Other mem
bers of the family who met at
his mothers home were Mr.. and
Mrs. John Cauthen of Dolores.
Colorado, Mr.. and Mrs. Louis Dean
of Duncan, Arizona, Mr. and Mrs
Tom Edwards, Sr., of Coolidge and
Mrs. Gines Perez, of Ell Paso
Texas. John Cauthen, Mrs. Dean
and Mrs. Edwards are the Colon
els brother and sisters respective
ly. Mrs. Perez is his niece. One
sister, Mrs. John Henry, of Buck
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16
Woodmans Circle
Will Be Teen Age
Hostess Tonight

Coolidge Woodlands Circle will
be hostess for a teen age party at
the Womans Club tonight. Music
will be furnished by Claude Vein
hold and his Arizonians. Mrs. F.
M. Harmon is general chairman
OF. arrangements. She will be as
sisted by Mrs. Young Veazey, Mrs.
Ruby Moore and Mrs. Jerry Lee.
Members of the Womans Club
were hostesses for last Friday
teen age party.
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16

horn, New Mexico, was unable to
be present.
The group met at the Edwards S
home for dinner Sunday. The
Colonel, whose home is in Oak
land, California, is in the States
on 80 day leave, at the conclus-
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16

study book American Music" was
reviewed by Mrs. Margaret Pat
terson, with the evenings subject
"Modernists" In illustration,
she played a group of selections
Bells" Children At Play" and
"Slumber" by Roy Harris.
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16

ion of which he will return to the
South Pacific. He left Monday
for the coast and other members
of the family have returned to
their homes
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16

wonderful job of patching up the
boys before they go down for bet
ter care. It's not over two min
utes before they reach the fellows,
regardless of conditions"
I'm not worrying so much a
bout getting home in hurry, after
two and a half years over here,
Just let me out of these damn
hills"
Tell the folks living conditions
are damn poor here"
Fox holes with a rock mattress
make a wonderful bed"
"You can't open your mouth to
talk count them flies. It's a race
to see which gets the most Of the
chow at mealtime"
The Coolidge examiner., 1945-03-16
Musicians Plan
Spring Concert
For April 20

Plans for a spring concert to be
held at Coolidge high school on
April 20 were made by members
of Coolidge Musicians Club at a
meeting in the home of Mrs. Earl
Nabors Thursday night. Mrs. c.
H. Kyster was cohostess.
A chapter of the clubs current
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06

had personally killed 30 children.
Another nurse, Olga Rittler, adj
mttcd she was responsible for
the deaths Of 30 20 40 persons.
An Investigation of the morgue
led 10 discovery Of a number of
bodies of the victims, some OF
whom had died only a few days
ago.
None weighed more than 70
pounds, and some adults bodies
appeared TO have weighed about
go pounds.
Experiments apparently were
conducted on the victims. and II
was learned autnpSies were per-
formed after the victims died.
Among survivors of the death
plant was a 10-year-old boy who
weighed % pounds as the result
Of systematic. slow starvation.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06

Bavarian ministries OF IN
terror to Improve the race.
STARVATION. POISON
The methods employed 20 Kill
off physically deformed persons
suffering mental ailments and cpl
lepucs were slow starvation and
poisoning by intramuscu!ar Inlec-
tons.
Or. Valcnin FaltlhauSer, IN
charge Of The death -lactorX.-Mas
arrested. and his assistant. Dr.
Lothar Gaertner, hanged himself
before an American unit broke
into the place
The grim purpose of this estab-
hShment. il was learned, was not
discovered sooner because of signs
placed on the grounds describing
II As a lunatic asylum.
The Americans occupied kauf-
bourcn several weeks ago.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06
Find New NaZi
DeafER Factory

KAUFBEUREN, Bavaria July QNS--
American officials today disclosed the ghastly de
tails of how hundreds of German mental and PhFsi-
cal detectives were killed off at Nazi-operated
determination" plant that had been IN operation
until two days ago.
The pIan welded records which showed that at least
400 men women and children cremated there since
last November as part of the program of the Reich and
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06
Leopold Abditdtion
Referendum Expected

BRUSSELS, July ; GNS)-
Belgian political informants saic
today they believed that King
Leopold III had offered TO abdi-
cate his throne if the people de-
mand IT in a general election.
LeeH- -GeFHH. attorney general
who returned yesterday after
talking 10 Leopold in his head
quarters near Salzburg, Austria,
brought an undiSCloSed message.
Some believe the king has said he
would abdicate outright. but the
general opinion is that he de-
mandS a referendum.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06
KILLED elO CHILDREN

The determination plant was
discovered by two American doc
tors. Mai. Marvin Einick OF New
York and his assistant. Capt.
Loyal S. Murphy of Memphis.
Both are members of the Munich
military government. kauibeuren
is 60 miles southeast of Munich,
The head nurse confessed she
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06
Pre- Berlin PdrIeY
Rumored for Henddye

MADRID. July ) tINSt-Re-
ports from the French border m
Madrid today said ,nat President
Truman would meet Prime Min
iSt0r Churchill in the tiny French
town of IIcndsyt before goinE 10
the Big Three meeting IN the
Berlin area.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06
52,6oq Films Killed

NEW YORK. July ) CUPl-A
broadcast statement OF the Fin
nlSh defense ministry said today
that Finland's casualties in The
fighting with Russia since 194l
were 81, ,669=kiiicd. l24 ,992 wound
ed and 5.565 missing.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06

The Detroit Times has far more
nationally famous features than
any other Detroit newspaper.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-06

ADVERTISEMENT
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07
CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE


nariclle stared at his black din
cor Jacket, his shoddy black tie.
lis stopped figure. Her head shook
r...tti#rglv. "Golly. Under there
-aH those muscles! Hard to be-
l1e'
Jack winked at Aggic and wan
deed away. Danicl!c Slipped her
arm through the professors and
casually tuEned him around. They
walked out on the porch together.
Then Danicllc said, in q whisper,
I'm scarcd.'
Argicresponded dryly. "Really ?"
She walked to the porch rail and
looked down, as if she wanted to
make sure in an inconspicuous way
that nobody was hiding in the li,acs.
It was elaborate, like everything
abe did. II told people l upset the
canoe because | was mad at YOU.
Because you'd insultcd my cduca-
ton. You sec-they saw Dad tow it
in and wondered what had hap
pencd. They believed my story"
She shrugged. Anything that
sounds uncivil and impctuous-thcy
believe about me. Just now-I was
publicly mailing down that story"
Il don't see why"
For Dad to hear. He's sitting
In the library"
AgEic was surprised. H assumed
that Danielle had known what her
father had thrown overheard that
atternoon-and that she had quick
j. invented the "rustiness' of the
alleged anchor to conceal the
BROWNIES of a pair Of shoes. Now,
it seemed, her invention had been
intended to convince the doctor. Or
possibly this was also an act. An
attempt at fake conspiracy, for the
purpose of learning Just what he.
Agcje, had seen.
She kept looking anxiously into
the banks Of lilac and sumac which
grew all around.
"What scares you?' he asked
finally.
you don't trust me, do you?"
"Should To-
Danielle considered. 81 trust
you
If YOU do-thcn go ahead and
talk. You weren't very confident in
ne this afternoon when yoc threat
eaeI to make 4 fool of me- if | dis
,lGS.l what you'd I'D mo
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07
coRPSES Ar 90. =
tn DIAN N SS11,o1lNl!zzss, %EhuMbil DuMi

He could have dubbed Jim Cal
der and carried Kim up on the hill
and built the trap. Easily. | couldn't
nave. don't want you to think I'm
trying to establish an alibi in your
mind-but-"
Il don't think it. Because it's no
aHbi.' NV
ly-" ''
The woods were dry. The ground
was nard. Did you ever hear OF
m~oceas!ns? Or sneakers? ANYBODY
wearing EN- could have followed
Calder that night and hit him from
hea'nd and then proceeded to rig
up that trap. \ woman, an old
man, q kid. The wind blew all the
next day. The body lay there all
day. Inc presumptive murderer
eoa!d have got to the scene again
and carefully removed any Incl
dental signs Of his or her presence.
There were hours for that-hours
IN which we didn't know Calder was
dead and nobody kept track of any
body. Such a murderer. wanting 10
be sure the stage was set correctly.
might even have arranged a palpa-
bic reason to be IN the vicinity the
next day-Just to cover any possi-
pie chance Of a clue he'd overlooked.
\ rpNlayv1ns nv rou -
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07

c. J. W: Is there a cure for I'M
dulant fever?'
Answer: Yes, the use Of sui
Panhandle in tablet form.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07
Various Symptoms
OF Pneumonia
By Chic Young


dren than in adults. And this is
the only form in which it could be
said that a cold ran into pneu-
monia. So if a youngster who has
been suffering from a deep chest
cold, does not show any indications
of swapping out Of it, but continues
to drag along and get more and
more droopy, that alone should be
cause for investigation. In the
N-ray we have an instrument for
much earlier recognition Of these
conditions than by any other
method.
However, contrary to a belief
nee held by doctors, late and care
fully complied statistics show that
the regular form Of pneumonia
lobar pneumonia-is much more
frequent in children than the 6ron-
cho-pneumonic form. And in chill
dren. as IN adults, the onset Of this
condition is likely to be sudden and
explosive.
The treatment, or rather the
management, of pneumonia IN
children is not in any notable man.
ner different from that IN adults.
General care, which means rest in
bed, keeping the patient warm and
covered up, fresh ain and nourlsh-
ing LIQUID food, are in both cases
the most important items. Oxygen
is more beneficial in the pneumo-
Mas of childhood than that of
adults. And it is easier to admin
ister to q child than to a groWnup.
The sulfa drugs, Il mainstay
treatment in adult pncumonias,
are somewhat toxic to children and
have to be watched by the doctor
with more care, Whether peni-
ciIlin will entirely replace their use
remains to be seen. 1t will have
to be very good ii 1t is better than
they are when they work.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
O. B.: w have a son three years
old who has eczema which is very
severe. Have You any suggestions?
Answer: Eczema in children al
ways clears up when they get
older, but it is very distressing
while it lasts. 1t is considered as
usually due to food allergy,
C. J. W: Is there a cure for un-
dulant fever?'
Answer: Yes, the use Of sui
Panhandle in tablet form.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07

member Of the family, neighbor or
fellow worker who may be show
ing the early signs Of its onset.
Pneumonia in children deserves
a special article, because III many
ways it may differ from the same
disease in the adult. The causes
and the nature may not differ, but
the child's organism reacts IN a
somewhat different way, and be-
sides, the child cannot express how
badly he feels, accurately so for
that reason may be neglected.
Much More Gradual
One point in which there is a
difference is that in the child the
onset may be much more gradual.
| emphasized yesterday that in the
adult the onset is likely to he sud
den, even explosive, a matter Of
an entire change of bodily feeling
between u noon and l o'clock.
Also I said that in an adult the
explanation so often heard that
che had a bad chest cold that ran
into pneumonia" usually did not
stand analysis, In children these
are Just reversed. The onset Of
pneumonia in children may be very
gradual, and many childhood dis
eases run into pneumonia.
Most of the acute contagious
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07
Broncho-P

The form known as broncho-
pneumonia, which is really the ex-
tension of a bronchitis to the
lungs. is far more common in chill
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07

10 Dc C~ONIINUeUJ
Co0yrIeht 1875. by PHILIP Vile:
Distributed W hIus Features SI.dIf.fe. In
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07

member of the family, ~neighbor or
fellow worker who may be show
ing the early signs Of its onset.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07

Dr.. Clcndening will answer
questions Of general interest
only, and then only through
his column.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1945-02-07
b. LOGAN CLENDENTNG, NIL.

YESTERDAY we spoke Of the
pneumonia in general, but partlcu-
larry as it occurs in adults, and
we outlined what the public should
know about it in order to help a
St. Paul recorder., 1945-10-05
CAMPHOR AND TRINITY
METHODIST CHURCHES
IN JOINT SERVICES

The congregation of the Camphor
Memorial Methodist church Joined
with the congregation of the Trim
ity Methodist church in an inter-
racial missionary service in the
latter church at Dewey and
Marshall last Sunday evening. The
Camphor choir under the direction
of Mrs. Celeste Douglass sang.
Rev. Clarence T. R. Nelson, pastor
of the Camphor church, was intro
duced by the pastor of the Trinity
church, DR.. Walter Water, and the
prayer was offered by the Camphor
pastor. DR.. Alexander Kemp, a
missionary from Africa, was the
speaker and he showed pictures and
exhibits of his work in Africa.
The young people of the Cam
phor church were the guests of the
Youth Fellowship of the Trinity
church at 7 p. m. Miss Dorothy
Monson sang a solo and was &C.
companied by Miss Lassye Van
buren. Miss Vanburen who was a
member of the Rust College singers
last year is now enrolled as a spe-
cial student at Hamline University
St. Paul recorder., 1945-10-05
Walter Smith
Funeral Rites
Held Wednesday,

Funeral services for Walter ].
Smith, age so, husband of Ann
Smith of the Urban League,
5O41 Humboldt Ave. No., were held
Wednesday, Oct. 8, at 2:3O p. M
at the Woodland Funeral Home, with
Rev. J. J. Clayburn officiating. In
terment was at Crystal Lake ceme-
terry.
Mr.. Smith died at Fairview Hos
pital, Monday morning at 10 a. M,
Oct. 1. He was born at Centerville,
Iowa, and had lived in Minneapolis
for the past 80 years. He was an
employe of the Milwaukee Railroad
Co.
Surviving him are his wife, Ann,
a son, Walter in Honolulu, mother,
Mrs. Katherine Foster, Centerville.
Iowa, a brother, Albert Smith, two
sisters, Mrs. Josephine Pullens and
Mrs. Cornelius Burns, a step-daugh-
ter, Marion Smith of Minneapolis,
and a grandson, Walter Smith of
Wisconsin.
St. Paul recorder., 1945-10-05
Institute Program
For Unity in Six
States Launched

At a dinner Monday night at the
Curtis Hotel the program for the
Institute for American Democracy
for a six state area was launched.
State sponsors of the institute
were introduced by Helen Parker
Mudgett, area director, who served
as toastmistress. Principal speaker
was Richard E. Zinn, New York,
national public relations director of
the group.
linn outlined an advertising
campaign for the six states which
"employs the typically American
institution of advertising to pro-
mote the equally American insti-
tuition of Democracy"
Other speakers were Gov. Ed
ward ]. Thye, Mayor Hubert H.
Humphrey, Mayor John ]. Nc
Donough, St. Paul; Mayor George
W. Johnson, Duluth, and Elmer
Kuivinen, president of Minnesota
farmers union.
Minnesota sponsors of the Insti-
tute include:
]. B. Calva, President, ]. B. Calva
and Co.; C. F. Codere, President, st.
Paul Fire and Marine Ins. Co.;
Maurice M. Cohen, Master Furriers,
Duluth; Rev. R. ]. Connole, Superin-
tendent, Archdiocesan Schools, st.
Paul; Rt. Rev. Ralph S. Cushman,
Resident Bishop, st. Paul Area,
St. Paul recorder., 1945-10-05
Willium C. Blackburn
Rites Are Held

William G. Blackburn, SAT W.
Central Avenue, died Thursday
September 27, at Ancker hospital.
having reached the age of 81. Mr.
Blackburn, who had been i'll for
quite some time, had been a resi-
dent of St. Paul for 80 years. He
was born in Urbana, ILL.,, and at
the time of his death was employed
in the Pullman Service.
Funeral Services were held Mon
day, October 1, 200 p. M, at
Brooks Chapel, with Rev. c. B
Wheeler, officiating. Burial was in
Elmhurst cemetery.
His survivors include his wife
Alice, and two children, Mrs. Bar
bara Lamb, and son, TVS Charles
Blackburn, who, after returning
home recently from overseas, is
now stationed at Tinker Field
Okla. Two brothers and four Sis
ters: Daniel E. Black of Kansas
City, Mo-; James Blackburn OF
Toronto, Canada; Mrs. Ella B
Townsell, Chicago, Illinois; Mrs
William E. Jones, also of Chicago;
Mrs. Clifford R. Jones of Urbana
Illinois, and Mrs. Helen B. Garter
of Detroit, Michigan.