davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

THE copperhead during the Civil War
l. was a northerner who sympathized
with and aided the enemy.
We also had Copperheads during the
Revolution. They were called Tories" and
"Loyalists," being enemy plotters against
Washington and the Continental Army.
In fact, we have had copperheads in
all our wars but today for the first time
in our history the copperheads have an
organized party, directed from abroad, on
our soil.
1t is called the Communist Political
Association, which has now been ordered,
via Paris, to resume its revolutionary pro-
gram in this country and work, as it did
between 1889 and 1941, for the further
ance of the totalitarian, imperialistic Rus
sion strangle-state.
We have now an organized and a
partly free-lance (''fellow travelingo
RUSSIAN COMMUNIST PARTY in
America, just as we once had Nazi bund,
organized and unorganized
The new copperheads are AMERICA
LASTERS and STALIN FIRSTERS.
These opperheads-traitors to the
American way of life and our very liber-
ties-are ensconced in high positions in
w dSHlUSLOQ d1lQ elSeWHeTey- dS tIltN
were during the Revolutionary and Civil
wars.
They have no rattle" as the diction-
ary says
Many of them have COO like turtle
doves.
TNHE expose in the Hearst press of
Il meetings of these RED BUNDISTS re-
veals some startling projects outlined for
what has been wefi-cafied The Battle of
America" @1
The meeting took place in Hollywood.
where these Moscow propagandists can
command the motion picture industry,
now Shiny with snaketrails.
Listen to this piece of copperheadsm
from Bruce Minton associate editor of the
New Masses:
I'VE must INF'ILTRATE the ranks Of
these seryicemen-the veterans returning
from the wars and the neOphytes yet to
be called into action.
''The thousands of pretty young girls
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

teens, churches, social groups-whereve
in the COMMUNIST youth movement
must volunteer as hOstesses i'm USO can
these soldiers, sailors and marines seek
recreation and are prone to listen to per-
suasiye voice."
That persuasive voice" really comes
from the Kremlin.
1t is an invitation to our servicemen
TO TURN TRAITOR TO THE AMERI-
CAN PATTERN OF LIFE.
Ruth McKenney, also of the New
Masses, says:
Those boys must he won over. If il is
too late to win the veterans in our hOspi-
tails then we must enlist those who have
not as yet gone overseas and those who
are yet to return here.
"HencefOrth OUR ACTIVITIES WILL
EVOLVE IN HOLLYWOOD, WHERE
THE PRESTIGE, INFLUENCE AND
SUPPORT OF OUR COMRADES IN THE
FILM INDUSTRY will strengthen our
ranks and carry our fight to people from
every walk of life"
What FIGHT?
Why, the fight to fasten on us either
by propaganda or force of arms the Rus
sian system of state slavery.
KJNHE rise of the eepperhead party has
l. even caused Mrs Roosevelt, who has
been friendly to these imported radicals,
to sound note of nervous warning in her
column, as follows:
AT the moment certain actions of
American Communists in this country
have added fuel TO the general fear of
communism as an international force.
The French Communist leader and the
American Communists who encourage a
policy of world revolution have done the
peace of the world harm. The American
Communists have been cooperative where
they could be. But now, as we understand
it. they are out to FORCE COMMUNISM
ON OUR DEMOCRACY. That we will not
tolerate" --
WILL we tolerate" it? And if so,
HOW MUCH LONGER?
This is a war Of the crawling RUS
SIAN -COPPERHEAD viper against the
free-flying AMERICAN EAGLE.
Where do you stand, YANKEE DOO-
DIE, UNITED STATES AMERICANS?
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

THE action by which the United
l. Nations conference in San Fran
cisco seated the Argentine delega-
ton was widely and quite properly
interpreted at the time as vote of
confidence that Argentina had met
the conditions of acceptance and
would sincerely live up to them.
This was done, of course, largely
at the insistence of the American
republics already accredited to the
conference, the sensible and reason
able attitude of the majority of the
other nations being that they were
not entitled to objection if Argen-
tina enjoyed the confidence of her
American neighbors.
THE principal opponent of the
Il seating of Argentina was Soviet
Russia, and only three other nations
out of the total of 46 then entitled to
vote on the issue supported the Rus
sian position.
It was inevitable in this situation
that a close watch would be kept on
the subsequent actions of Argentina,
in the hope that the confidence thus
reposed in her would be vindicated.
That hope has now had substan-
tial justification.
At a press conference held in
puauoq Aires within recent DAVIS the
acting minister of the interior in the
Argentine government outlined a
comprehensive six point program
for the swift restoration of the coun-
try to constitutional normality."
The immediate effect of this pro
gram will be to repeal the decree
prohibiting political activities in
Argentina, to approve statute rec
ognizing the status of political par
ties and to establish electoral courts.
These constructive steps will in
themselves go very far toward prov
ing the sincerity of Argentina in
conforming to democratic concepts.
But Argentina, according to the
communique from Buenos Aires, In
tends to go much farther.
It anticipates the organization OF
free political parties within the near
future, the accurate compilation OF
voting registers, the making of elec-
toral preparations and, finally, the
actual holding of free elections IN
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
Pan.American Unity

which the people may vote upon and
determine the character and form of
government.
This is indeed a democratic pro-
gram, justifying the confidence ex-
pressed in Argentina at the San
Francisco conference and vindicat-
ing the judgment of her American
neighbors-a judgment which only
Russia and a few other nations under
Russian influence refused to accept.
The American republics have
demonstrated not only solidarity in
this important matter, but good iudg-
nent based on patience and under
standing.
TT rs of the utmost Importance that
Il a maximum degree of unity in the
American family of nations, to which
the former policies of Argentina
were undeniably a menace, be re-
stored and perpetuated.
The United States has made
many contributions to this vital un-
derstanding, for which major credit
is due the Office of Co. -ordinator of
Inter American Affairs under the
capable direction of Mr.. Nelson A.
Rockefeller.
The policies of the United States
affecting Pan American relation
ships have been consistently sound,
insofar as, they have reflected the
beneficial leadership of Mr.. Rookie
feller.
Indeed, all of our American rela-
tionships have steadily and vastly
improved under his leadership-and
the patience and understanding with
which the difficult Argentine situa-
tion has been handled, resulting in
the present democratic trend in Ar
gentina, have already borne rich
fruits, first at Chapultepec and now
in San Francisco.
The unity of the Pan-Americon
nations has long been, and still re-
mains, the best example of good
international relationships ma n
fained in a spirit of Justice and
brotherhood the world has eUer
knoUn.
Whatever world organization
energies from the San Francisco con-
ference, it will emulate the Pan
American example to it's proft-and
fail to emulate it at it's peril.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
WESTBROOK DECLER

NEW YORK, June 19-The
~ abandonment Of the policy
of cooperation which the Amer
ican Communists adopted for
the duration of RusSia's war has
been followed almost immedi-
ately in New York by a slow
down strike in the omnibus
system. This ingenious method
of industrial sabotage was first
tried out in France. IT may be
significant that the decree to
the American Communists was
issued under the-naHe-
French Communist. 1t was pub
llshed. however, in the party'S
New York paper and adopted
promptly as the new party line.
1t calls for resumption of the
class war and this means
strikes, organized riots and de-
liberate infliction of distress on
the population by such strata
gems as this showdown strike
of the bus drivers in the streets
OF New York. &c
Az A RESULT of this slow
"A down in which the buses
creep along the curb in single
file, hundreds Of thousands OF
unoffending workers have been
DELAYED and have suffered the
discomfort which was calculated
in advance by the Communists
who infest the Transport Work
ers' Union of the Go and con-
troll its policies and actions.
The weather has been pain
fully hot, interspersed with
heavy rainfall which drenched
those who happened TO be wait
ing at the corners. There have
been angry struggles among
the crowds for places aboard
the creeping buses and the de-
LAYS. in their effect on individ-
uals, undoubtedly have retarded
the production and delivery OF
materials TO the men who are
still fighting a war IN Whlch
Russia is not involved.
THE Transport workers
l. Union was pet OF the
Roosevelt Administration and 1t
has achieved the power TO Tie
up New York absolutely when
ever. in the decision of the
Communists, the class war has
reached an appropriate stage.
In the present case there was
neither a vote nor an order
from the union headquarters
authorizing the strike and the
union has taken the position
that no strike exists. IT is just
coincidence that the drivers are
all running far behind schedule.
Individual drivers, however,
have tacitly acknowledged that
a showdown strike is in effect
and il will be noted that this
method. imported here before
the war after the French ex-
periments. >is more difficult 10
contend with than the old
fashioned open strike.
TNASMUCH as the drivers are
Il still aboard and moving.
though az crawl and in pro-
! cession, the union can contend
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
Fair
Enough

selects the jugular where mortal
damage may be inflicted with
the least effort.
THERE are only few thou
i sand bus drlvers> in New
York whose present conduct II
continued indefinitely. neverthe-
less could cause disturbances
far out of proportion 10 their
number. Similarly, there are
only a few thousand employees
in all the American plants pro-
duCing roller and ball-bearings
who by a long strike could re-
tard industrial conversion, re-
employment and recovery 10 a
much greater extent than Gen.
SpaatZ injured the Germans in
those particular raids. The diff
ference is that the Germans
could improviSe and make-do
whereas in our country. under
RooSevelts laws and labor bu-
reaus. when the bearing work
ers go out nobody can take
their places
THUS. soon. the AUTOMOBILE
L industry again closes down
and the workers as far back as
the mines and cotton fields. and
those. in the tire factories. glass
factories and Offices, the rail-
road men who move the ma
terials and finished automobiles,
the men who are 10 build those
new railroad cars which also
roll on bearings, and others by
the billion are thrown out OF
work. DeStltution follows, af-
fecting returned serVicemen
and. such is the Communist
formula, there will be riots
flouting all government and
communism, will arrive.
There was practice strike in
Canton. o.. last summer which
involved not more than 10000
workers but tied up 80 per cent
of the rollar-bearing capacity OF
the United States The union
involved was Phillip Murrays
OWL steel workers.
Is4s, by United Features. syne
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

TT WAS the general impress
i sion that Billy Lyons was
appointed 10 a well paying job
in the postmaster generals
department more as an act OF
charity than anything else, but
] am sure that Farley. fair
man, will tell you that Billy had
certain definite claims TO con-
sideration from him, certainly
more than a lot of others.
In 1882, when Farley went
westward cunning for delegates
for Roosevelt. he was not we'll
known in those parts. Lyons,
who knew every one in the
western states as a result OF
his years of travelling them as
salesman, was an unofficial
advance man for Jim.
/ think il was in the spirit
OF rewarding loyal and indus
trious follower that Farley ap-
pointed Billy and / thought il q
most gracious gesture. because
Billy had no political influence
behind him then. / thought u
the action Of a big man and still
think so,
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
Brain Game

did Greer Carson play op-
posite Walter Pidgeon IN
'rHow Green Was My VAL
ley?
True or false: (a) Pastry
and cake -four comes from
soft OF spr1HR wheat; tbt-
One gallon is equal 10 eight
pints?
3-Two OF the worlds most
famous horse races we're run
on June 9 this year. Can you
name them?
A plethora is: (a) total lack
OF something; tb) too much
}.N of something; Co too little
of something's
< The l.. 6. government dem
&C THE DETROIT TIMES
lune QA5
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

onstrated 10 the world that
~ was a force 10 be reCk-
oned with on the high seas
when il sent fleet OF 10
wsrShips on a world cruise;
ca In what year did this
occur. tb1 BY what name
was this feet known
Can yeH- complete HE Bible
quotation. 20 death, where
is thy sting
Two famous cities of the
world, whose names begin
with the letter r have more
than a million population
each. Can YOU name them?
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
nd the Pacific War VIGOROUSLY the Peace PERMANENTLY Bring Our Boys Home PROMPTLY
The New sCopperhealls'
b, BENJAMIN DE CASSERES

COPPEREAD poisonous snake, allied the Ut.
sf rathes "-WEBSTERS DICTIONARY.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

that there is no strike and that.
therefore. there is no occasion
for the use of ke-breakers or
the seizure Of the property and
the operation of the buses by
the army. Thus. also. Phillip
Murray. the president Of the
CIO, may deduct this strike
from the disgraceful total Of
CIO violations OF the vaunted
no-strike pledge that he gave
10 Roosevelt after Pearl Harbor.
Last summer these dispatches
reported that the COMMUNISTS
had taken lesson from the
obliteration' OF the roller and
ball-bearing industry in Ger
many whereby German industry
was terribly crippled. Gen. Carl
i. SpaatZ seems 10 have had
the idea first. The plan recog-
nized that II production OF
these bearings could be stopped
or even seriously diminished.
the NaZiS could not produce
engines for planes or subma-
rineS or land vehicles or the
many types of machinery used
IN the manufacture of ma.
Chinery.
THOUSANDS of young Amer
leans risked their lives and
many were lost in the raids
beginning with SchWeinfurt,
where 90 bombers went down.
but the campaign went on and
Russia, no less than the United
States. enjoyed the results Of
its success in the diminution OF
German strength and resistance.
In Communist strategy. whose
objective Is civil commotion.
the grievance is never a cause
but always a subterfuge. Griev-
ances can always be improvised
and mere irrltationS magnified
into unbearable impositions as
in a case where the hokey-
pokey wagon has only choco-
late ice cream when a suffering
toiler wants vanilla. The party
strategy also surveys The anat-
omy of a nations industry and
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
HOME FRONT JOBS

Here's how those the Home Front can do their
bit in this 184th week of the war against Japan
KEEP THE JAPANESE IN THE DARK
troop transfers increase Don't write talk about the
movements of men, ships materials to or from the
Pacific
2STAY OFF THE ALREADY CROWDED
TRAINS, buses and planes during the July holidays
and spend your time at home Troop transfers and
furloughs must come frst
3-TAKE A VACATION JOB ON A FARM when
school is out Farmers need help to bring in the har-
vests necessary to prevent threatening food shortages
4-JOIN THE CADET NURSE CORPS Although
the army now has sufficient nursing personnel, 10000
cadet must be enlisted this year for essential
civilian nursing jobs. t ''
5-BUY YOUR SOLDIER OR SAILOR BOND
before the end of the mighty Seventh War Loan drive
Notify him of your gift the special V-Mail bond
certificate.
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
WHAT DO YOU KNOW?

(al French blood in his
veins; (b) English blood in
his veins. (cD German blood
IN his veins?
3-kamchatka is a peninsula Of:
Ca southern Japan. th)
western Burma; (c) eastern
Siberia
"A spar without a capital
letter. on a boat is used to:
tal discharge cargo. tb) sup
port a sail tc) clean the
deck.
5-In ancient days, Odysseus
was a draft dodger. He: ta)
pretended poor eyesight:
tbl pretended heart disease,
. tcl pretended insanity? N.
s Match these columns.
~ George Wsshinff1n tsl engineer
tWf Gavin Coolidge ibI soldier
~. fifehfrf Hoover IrI farmer
fF. WrrfTuW Wilson tfr LAWYER
tts Ulysses Grsnt ~ teacher %
ANSWERS on Opposite Page)
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20
Knowledge lest

Is ecretary Of Agriculture
Anderson s first name is. tal.
John Ibl Clinton tcl Cecil
Napoleon did not have any:
Detroit evening times., 1945-06-20

{ Answers on Opposite Page)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
SceIIoped Combination

One small CauhtloWcr, sepa-
rated into iiowerctS. 3 table
spoons quick-cooklng tapioca,
teaspoon salt, = teaspoon
pepper = teaspoon parika, :
cups milk, . tablespoons butter
or margarine. u pound boiled
ham, chopped q CUP fine bread
crumbs, butrcTed
Cook cauNflower in boiling
saltcd water 5 minutes drain.
Combine quick-cooklng iapioca.
salt pepper paprika and milk
in top Of double boiler Place
over rapidly boiling water and
cook 3 20 10 minutes after
water boilS again. stirring fire.
uucntly Add butter or mar
garine.
Place layer Of first mixture in
creased baking dish then layer
Of caulinowcr and ham repeat,
finishing with layer Of first mix
ture Cover with crumbs Bake
in moderate oven $50 degrees
20 minutes. or until crumbs are
Drowned. Serves four.
Don't forget tho variety
meats when you plan those ra-
ton-wlSe meals. Try this recipe
your family will find it very
delicious
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
BY IRENE HAWKINS
Detroit Times women's Editor

DtlIoll llIhcs NoiuCu LNiiNi
ONCE AGAIN the American
ORed- Gross asking me-to
make an urgent appeal TO the
women Of Detroit to help them
with the tremendous task they
have 10 do.
\ Women have been wonderful,
they say. They have come for
ward and taken long nutrition
courses TO become canteen
workers they are working
in hospitals as nurses aides Z.
working in the blood bank, some
of them six days a week, and
they are rolling bandageS at
Red Cross units.
Perhaps you are telling your
self I'm not a nurse, so /
can't help can't spare SIX
days a week from my family
l am no good at rolling
bandageS ! cant knit.
But there is another branch Of
the Red Cross service that sch
dom comes TO light, and very
important branch that IS
tho Staff Assistance Corps,
which means those volunteers
who carry on Al Red Cross
Chapter House and other units
whore there is office work TO
be done.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
Braised Liver

One and one half pounds
young beef or pork liver, sliced,
4 cup flour. ! teaspoon salt,
dash pepper, a cup cooking fat,
y cup milk, y cup white wine,
2 large onions, sliced and
sauteed. 2 apples. unpeeled.
sliced and sauteed, chopped
parsley.
.MiPe-liper- with damp cloth.
Dry. Dip in milk. then in flour
10 which salt and pepper have
been added. Brown on both
sides in hot cooking fat. about
3 minutes. Pour white wine into
pan. cover closely and simmer
10 minutes longer. Serve with
chopped parsley sprinkled over
liver and with sauteed onion
and apple rings garnlshing the
platter.
Make q gravy by adding more
wine 10 drippingS in the pan.
Add more flour If a thicker
gravy Is desired.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
Part Time

And that's another thing -.
YOU need sign up only for the
amount OF time you feel YOU
can spare from your own duties.
Mrs. Brown works Mondays and
Wednesdays Mrs. Green
works Tuesdays and Thursdays
mornings or afternoons
or both.
There's the information desk
that must be stated ALL
the time. This is not difficult
either, but MUST be done
These are just a few Of the
things done by the Staff Assist
ance Corps women who
have volunteered their time.
For instance, there's a woman
back al stenography because
she has a hoy in service and She
wants 10 help. There another
who has given up her bridge
club for the duration -. she
doesn't really have anybody IN
service but there's a war on
and she wants 10 help win n
4. and it's not drudgery either.
She reports for A. Chapter
House things hum and are very
interesting.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
LOO
81

Cleaning jacquard floral weaVes. smartly plain rayon
crepes in tubular styles! Exciting WHITE the
Winter that spices your fur adds smooth ee-
gance tailored classics Rayons Frnged plain ends
AccEssoRIEs-HUpsoNs-fIRsr
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
More Help

Tho next call IS from some
one who would like 10 attend
home nursing classes IS
there 4 place in her neighbour
hood Again the telephone
worker has 10 check through
files and date books she
wishes she had three more
people 10 help her.
There are letters 10 be writ
zen thousands Of them.
yief-yitiiifiE fnust bc fried 50 It
can De located when needed.
Filing requires very little tram
ing. is not hard work but
very. very important
Then maybe the person call
INK 10 inquire about her son
does not speak very good Eng
liSh perhaps she speaks
Polish Belgian anything
... and 50 n Is very important
that there be people on the
staff who can Understand for
cIgn languages. If YOU are one
Of these lady, you can help by
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
That Telephone

For instance. there's that
telephone number FItZrOy
5000 Have you any idea how
many times a day that phone
rings or who answers n?
II IS answered by the little
woman who appears every
morning AS regularly As if she
were a paid worker -. several
little women. as matter Of
fact.
The voice at the other end
OF the line wants 10 know can
the Red Cross please find out
If her son is still alive she
hasn't heard from him in six
months.
Right then somebody has 10
start checking q. sending out
messages.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
Nodded Beef Loaf

Two tablespoons chopped on
ion, > tablespoons butter or
margarine. = cups ground
cooked beef. 3 tablespoons quick
cooking taploca. q cup beef
stock or milk, "A cup tomato
catSup.
Saute onion in butter or mar
garinc combine with remaining
ingredients IN order given Turn
into creased custsrd cups or
loaf pan Bake in hot oven $50
degrees 30 minutes Unmold
and serve with cooked carrots,
string beans and potatoes
Serves SIX.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
Red Cross Needs Volunteers

lectures by chairmen Of the
various divisions. explaining the
different routlneS.
Mrs Patterson is inaugurating
new system whereby volun-
tcers work while they arc train
ing. When the volunteer has
finished with the lectures she
will know which division she *
best qualified 10 enter or
the one she prefers.
Mrs Patterson Is interview
ing applicants right now so
If you feel you can spare even
one day a week she will be very
grateful for your help The
telephone number at Red Cross
Chapter House IS FltZroy
5000.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07
Ration
S+retcher
By PRUDENCE PENNY

NOV that We arc back in
~ the throeS Of rigid ratloning
once more the most popular
dishes Will be those that allow
our budget 10 stretch over as
many meals as possible
Your find this nodded beef
loaf a specially easy recipe for
a busy day Just put the com
bined ingredients IN a creased
pan and place In the oven
Serve with string beans cut
French style, diced carrots ard
potatoes dressed with minced
parsley and melted butter or
margarine.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1945-01-07

'TEENERS make your own
graduation frock! Pattern 1881
has easy-to-follow sew chart
Super in pique, sharkSkin wool
Jersey; later add gay-colored APP
plique.
Pattern 4931 comes in teen
age sizes 10. II, IA. Is. Size L
takes rs yards Of 35-inch ma
terial
Send 20 cents in COINS for
every Anne Adams Pattern
which includes "A needlcWork
pattern for linens and garments.
Send your order 10 the Anne
Adams Pattern Department,
The Detroit Times, Detroit 81