davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08
LESPEDEZk PLAN
BRINGS SUCCESS


ly soil has been developed over
the last fourteen years through
crop rotations to point where it
is now yielding abundant crops,
many times the income that pre-
vailed when the rotations began.
About 1880 ]. w. Richey of Tay-
louisville. Alexander County, adopt
ed a three-year rotation of part of
the land in corn interplanted with
cowpeas, with cotton the first year,
soybeans the second year, and
wheat followed by cowpeas the
third year. The cowpeas planted
with corn and after wheat were
for soil Improvement.
But this rotation was not entire
ly satisfactory for Richey's con-
ditions and it was changed at
the suggestion of Enos Blair, Elk
tension agronomist of State Col
lege. The first rotation required
too much blowing, especially at
the time Of the year when Richey
was busiest with his general crops.
Also, the cowpeas on which the
whole rotation depended for sue
cess often failed. AS a result, crop
yields continued to remain low
| in spite of the rotation.
Blair suggested that lespedeza
be made the bedrock of the TO-
tation rather than cowpeas. There
fore. Ricney changed to corn in
|terplanted with cowpeas, with cot
ton the first year, wheat or oats
followed by lespedeza for hay
the second year and lespedeza for
seed the third year
In this rotation there was less
blowing, only once on each field
in three years. There was also less
erosion, with good crop of 1espe-
deza to turn under each year. Dur
ing the period Richey also mace
some changes in fertilizer practi-
ces and adopted better varieties of
seed.
Records of the crop yields have
been kept throughout the fourteen
year period anc they show remark
able increases in yields for all
crops. In 1880, 3 acres of cotton
gave yield of 554 pounds of lint
cotton, or slightly over one-third
bale per acre. Last year 4 acres
Of cotton produced 2,517 pounds of
lint or 5 bales. The cotton was fer
tilted at the rate of 500 pounds
of 4-12-4 in 1880 as compared with
400 pounds of 2-12-6 and 100 pounds
OF muriate potash per acre last
year.
Richay produced an average of
III bushels Of corn per acre in
1880 as compared with 43 bushels
per acre in 1914. His fertilization
was 200 pounds of 4-12-4 per acre
in 1880 while last year it was 300
pounds of 1926 and 100 pounds
of calnI+ro.
At the beginning of the fourteen
year rotation, Richey harvested on
ly 81 bushels of wheat from
acres, while last year he obtained
1873 bushels from acres in 1880
and last year i it was 300 pounds
o! SLIP ana lOO pounds OF l0-0-l0
per acre.
In concluding the report, Blair
said: 'In 1880 Richey's income
from livestock was less than $500.
Last year he sold $1,000 worth ct
milk alone from this once poor
forty acre farm. The extra grain
and hay produced under good
rotation based principally on les
pedeza made this increase pos
sible. This IS but one example of
large number which could be
given that show that diversified
ton, proper rotations, and the
inclusion of livestock in the farm
program lead to much greater pro-
fits and safer plan for farming"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08
N. T.. Red Cross Worker
Awarded Bronze Star

NEW YORK, Jan. 7. - (P) -
Natalie Gould, 26, American Red
Cross recreation worker of Man
teo, N. c.. has been awarded the
Bronze Star medal for meritorious
service in north Africa, the War
Department announced today.
The citation said Miss Gould
working under difficult conditions
displayed courage, tact and tire
less energy in planning, directly
and supervising the extensive rec
reational program which contribut-
ed greaiely to the morale and well
fare of patierts.'
Toward the close Of the Tuni-
sian campaign" the citation con-
tinued, "she suffered a severe in
jury, but refusing transfer to a
base hospital, she resumed her
duties prior to complete recov-
cry"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08
State Gains $2,936,547
In Beer Taxes In 1914

RALEIGH. Jan. 7. -P)- North
Carolina collected $2,936, 547.34 in
beer taxes in 1914, the U. S.
Brewers Foundation North Caro-
lima committee reported today.
License fees yielded $54,211 and
the remainder came from crown
and lid tax, stamps and labels.
The crown tax netted So, 1Oe, 488. II:
labels, 1881, 996.98; and stamps.
$249, 851.19.
In addition. taxes were paid the
federal and local governments,
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08
BOMBING CONTINUES

LONDON, Jan. 7. -(P)- Berlin
radio declared today the Ger
mans stepped-up Smelling of great
er London with w flying tele-
phone pole' rockets had gone into
the fourth day today.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08

Advancing years are the glory OF
the Chinese, and it is s aid to be
polite to support your Chinese
guest to be much older than his
or her stated age.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1945-01-08

Breech loading rifles were first
used in the Revolutionary War. but
not by American troops.
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-22

two birds with two shots TO say
nothing Of a device 10 make toast by
plugging in the bread and a guitar
without pegs, the better not 10 play
it. They are shown on this page, as
drawn under Stoopnagle's direction
Detroit evening times., 1945-04-22
In the Rugged
Days When Our
Ancestors Had No

Never Caught Them Standing I'm Line In Front of
Bathroom Doors. Nowadays EverybOdy-Even An
cestOrs' Descendant-Has Bathroom Door, and When
You Have One, You Have to Stand I'm Line i'm Front
of 1t. So the Thing 10 DO Is Have Bathroom Door
That You Don't Have to Stand In Front of Because IL
Opens Into a Clothes Closet
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28

pont JOS 1--WE starom protestantskom gradu. Svake
9odne. on dodju posetu mama. Zahvaliuci nnogim
putovanlima Pariz, koja ga prisiliavase njegova
profesija moi yet dolazase dodir sa nekoko Hugue
nota ko behu dobro obavesteni tekucim dogadiaii-
ma. Njegov razgovor NINA, zajedno sa izvacima il
nekolko knjiga koe behu obelodanene vezi sa pred
vodecm narodnim ljudima vaznim dogadaima snab-
delo je MEGA sa obinim materijalom koii on osavi
kod meme. Oval material omoguci meni ovde da uGnin
krak ops vaznih dogadaja cd kada e dignuta opsada
La Rochellea:
Edikt umrenju La Rocheea ne bese potpuno
zadovoljavajuc "a Huguenote drugih provincial Pri-
Nizozemske, tada uspesnim pobunama protiv
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES sile Spanije i organizovani
po republikanskom kalupu, nadahnu njihovu bracu
Francusko da ponove nastoanja "Politikani" [parti
ja] dobivahu move rekrute svakog dana Prime cd
Conde osramocen sa njegovim axiom dezertacije po-
begun il dvora izdade manifest il Strasburga odba-
cujuc svoje pokrstanje. Mere priprenaahu da
ponovi rat "a zbacenje Charlesa TX, kada e njegova
smrt ucinila novi okret afera.
Grdosija izdahnu 1874 tex dvadeset cetir godi-
ne star plasen svojm krvavim cinovma - All!
sestrice, sestrce - vikao bi agonji straha All!
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
Slaveni Sc medjusobno "vole"
mrZe
i nlrZe

U :svojoj rubrici "Juter i sutra" Ill,
'svaciioj niciioj celiadi' "Hrvatskon
Listu Daniel, II broju od 10. juna kaze
neki "Actousus''
g.. Svatko Cd Hrvata voli Slavena,
oko 71,u niiesu preblizu. Hrvati vole ne
izmierno Bugare. Cehe, Slovake, Polja-
ke. Crnogorce. Ruse Slovaci vole Hrva-
te. Poliake. Ruse it'd, ali nikako ne vole
cehe. Poliaci vole sve Slavene, ali ne
vole - Rusa. Rusi vole sve druge Sla-
vene. ali ne vole susjednlh PolJaka.
Srbi vole sve Slavene, ali ne vole Bu-
CARA. Macedonaca Hrvata. Cesi vole
sve Slavene. ali ne vole Slovaka nj
susjednih Poljska.''
Ovo je zaista tacno To je cato sto
svi pokusavaju da predju GRANGE Jednl
drugih. Doduse, "Actousus je kazao
da je razlog u tome sto njihov pogra-
nicni nesporazum "obicno svrsava obra-
cunavaniem - kruarina.'
Ovo dokazuje da ie 'panslavlzam TEX
obicna bajka A razlog je, suprotni eko-
nomski interest raznih nacija - iako
SUI to slavenske nacije Nacionalna pi-
tanja nece ne moze resti pod kapita-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
NARODNA" DRZAVA

Propagatori move Jugoslavije, tako su
rrosirili bajku "narodnoj'' drzavi Fedora
tivne Jugcslavije", da su pored toga sto su
stvorili veru kod masa nju, poceh dobrini
delorn sanli stu verovati, iako su mnogi
Cd njih = bar tako zvani 'komunisti" = bill,
nekada na6isto pitanju drzave.
Neprimecujemo da u Jugoslaviji postoji
ikakva organizovana grupa (ako danasnja
"narodna drzava" dozvoliava opste posto-
ME takve grupe) koja ina jasan pojam o
ufzavi vezi sa ekonon1skim socijalniln
interesma masa. Sva larnla koja dostize &c
mas il Jugoslavije ide korist jedne iii
druge - druge jake malo, posto Sc hez
s,1mnje tako Sta zabranjuje, pod izgovorom
da je sve drugo fasisticko kapitalisticke
drzave. Jedna struja, koja sada umire, iii Sc
proganja, koja sebe takodjer naziva "de-
mokratskom" jeste reakconarna kraljevsko-
Sovinisticka, iii -burzoaska. A druga je,
naravno "narodna' "demokratska", iii fe-
neutrality-suspicious. koja je uspela da
raspiri laz 'narodnoj' drzavi,, do stepena
koji tesko ola je ravan ijedom celoj istoriji
klasnog drustva.
Pored toga sto SUI izdajnici radnicke
klase Jugoslaviji, "komunsti" "socijalis-
ti', prihvatili ovu bajku kao "tacnu' "a
jeeln6,'i U potpunoj kooperaciji, sa ssliberal-
nom" burzoazijom j politickin oportunasti
inju .su poduprli, usvojih propagiraiu
je, "komunisti'' pseudosocijalisti drugih ze-
malta, narcotic sovjetska birokratija
Rusiji Jedine organizovane grupe, iii po-
kreti, koji SUI jos uvek nacisto ma pitanju
drzave, ieste Socijalisticka Raelnicka Parti-
ia, iii partije, koliko, i gde one postoje.
One SUI jedina organizovana tela (osim ako
Sc vesti suzbijaju sakrivaju) ma svetu da-
mas koje znaju neumorno propagiraju, da
je svaka drzava organ "a ugnjetavanje -
orudie klasne v1adavine II da je. sa izuzet-
kom cisto proleterske, svaka drzava 'odbor
"a otpravljanje poslova celokupne burzoazi-
je". (Marks)
Mi rekosmo "sa izuzetkom cisto pro-
leterske" drzave To znaci da bi nam zagova-
raci "narodne" drzave Jugoslaviji mogll
dobaciti ''pa to je bas ono sto mi zagovara-
mo-! Nije nuzno lei detalje ispitivanja
partizanskog programa - (konglamoracl]u
svih klasa i interesa, iii pohtlckog chop
suey') da Sc dokaze da tai elemenat ne "a
govara, niti u opste namerava cistu, iii i
kakvu, proletersku drzavu. Sami oni tn ci-
njencu neprekidno isticu ponavjaju.
Stalinisticki "Narodni Glasnik' donosi
serijalno ovih dana, pocimajuci u broju cd
"A. luna govor Edward Kardelja, drugog
podpredsjednika ministra "a konstituantu
move demokratske federativne Wade Jugosla-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
Staiinisti sunnjaju II svoju
pobedu u ratu

1 Glanku "Politicke vesti'', So pod
nasJoVom ''Vlada &c prodavati Hitlero-
We fiImove, a spaljivati svoje," broju
Cd Is. juna IL "Slobodnoj ReGi'', kaze Sc
medju ostalim ovo:
"Svaki onaj koji ina svoie mile
drage vojsci, svaki onaj koji je video
flmove nennackog zlocinstva, bice du-
boko potreSen i zaeudjen ovim. SkrSili
smo silu nemaGke vojne masine da bi
osigurali da Sc wise ne pale knjige,
filnovi ! Iiudi. Ali kada naSa vlastita
vlada pali denokratske filmOve d do
nosi nacisticke propagandisticke filmo-
We, onda Sc mora pitati; 'Ko je pobedio
ratu?'"
u poslednje 6etiri godine, Cd kada
su zauzeli ovu "iniju', pseudokomunisti
nisu nkada izrazavali sumnju svoje
Wade. Pored toga sto su verovali ~
da su to pravi istinski "demokrati'; da
&c oni kad pobede kazniti naciste dati
slobodu narodina, nagovarali su j sve
druge oko sebe da isto to veruju. A kada
i'm je neko govorio, ma primer, mi, da su
"demokrati' fasisti tex lice i nalicje
iste medalje. oni bi sanlo prezirno od-
govorii: "fasisti". Sada, pax CUBE nadu
u svoju ratnu pobedu "Den1okrati" Sc
pretvaraju 'fasiste''.
Dakle. stalinisti su trovali sebe i
sve one koii su III slusali, kada su vrsili
ii koju sada vrse) propaganda ko-
rist "den1okratija', protiv faslzma. Po-
trebno ie obratiti strogo paznju stall
nistickoj konfuziji, da oni istovreneno
"osudjuju" svoje Wade podupiru In.
U konfuziii, NINA nema takmaca nj
jednim drugim elementima u drustvu.
Oni SUI iznad svih!
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
Nepoverljivo gleda ma
UNRRA

U broju od IS. juna, u rubrici 'Sa
politicke arene'. u 'Srbobranu" nakon
sto su izgrdili nekog ''gospodina Perazi-
ca, delegate UNRRA-e "a Jugoslaviju,
prikazujuci ga nepostenim grabezlii-
vim politicki Tit nakolonjenin, IL
razise najposle sumnju samu UN-
RRA-u.
S'Protiv UNRRA do sada sc culo wise
glasova" Kaze sc tom clanku. Pre-
bacivalo Sc da je politicki nastrojena
organizaciia da sluzi rezimima a ne
narodima. Slucaj gospodina Perazica
primorava mas da Sc mi slozimo tim.
Ali njegov slucaj je mnogo tezi, jer on
ne samo da sluzi jednom rezimu, nego
najordinarnije pljacka narod koji treba
da pomaze.'
"Srbobran', kaze da ga tai slucaj
prin1orava da Sc slozi tim. da UNRRA
ne sluzi narodin1a nego rezimima. Ovo
je tacno. Ovo je on trebao i pre- znati.
UNRRA &c sluziti onome cijim Sc
rukama nalazi Ako je u rukama Tita
i njegovih ona ce sluziti MENU, ako
(Nastavak na 3. strani)
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28

najmi iInanje koje pripada starnskom imanju Mez-
leana, ocevlnl oca njegove supruge, poznato kao
Karnacko imanje il razoga sto Sc nalaz u bliskom
susedstvu svetog kamenja koje nosi to ime Ovo ka-
rnenje jos postoj, prostruci po sroki prolazima
kao sto su stajaa danima Julius Cesara kada ie
nasa predakina Hena Devica Senskog ostrva predala
zrtvu bogovima, nad da &c oni uciniti oruzie
Gala pobedonosnim u njihovo dolazecoj borbi ne
zavisnost. ia primih ponudu pukovnika Plouernela
ponudu koa takodjer obradova Corneliju nienog oca
koii, dok nastavljase skoro neprekdno putovane
dom iznedju La Rocheea Vannesa, pristanista koje
Sc nalazi bizu Karnaka predvidjase, kao sto Sc u
stvari odesilo da &c cello biti bizu nas
sto fu ne bese moguce ma brodu ia sam prodao moju
cruz3hncu Ostavljajuc moju sestru Theresu njenog
suprdga Louis Renneponta u La Rochelleu gde je
posednj praktikovao pravncku profesiju, uzmaju{i
sa sobo oga ujaka FrancTaupna koji je sebi obecao
da c zabavljat nasu decu ma svojm kolenima pevati
i'm negove Taupinove pesme, kao sto je pevao
mojem ocu odelinu mojoj tetk Heni nom stricu
zalosfe uspomene Hevreu, mi napustsmo La Rochelle
sm@stlsfo nasem karnackom imanju 20. oktobra
godi1e 1873.
sMoja sestra Theresa njen suprug Louis Renne-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28

"Proletarec'', glasilo 'Jugoslavenske
Socijalisticne Zveze Prosvetne Matt
ce', prestampao je jedan clanak broju
cd 20. juna, il Industrial Worker
glasila |. w. W. pod naslovom: "Jedna-
kost mizeriji i socijalnoj nesigur-
nosti".
ProGitali smo Geo clanak IL zna-
tizeljnosti, da vidimo da Ii ia 'bumerija'
igde poninje revoluciju, ako je po-
mimic ma koji nacin je zagovaralu. u
celom tlanku, koji nije bas premalen,
nema nigde nj iedne reel, niti ikakva
nagovestaia 0 revoluciji.
Tu Sc govori nejednakim plata
ma, sto zna6i da radnici malih plata,
iii naiamnca trebaju da Sc bore protiv
radnika "velikih" plata; kako sno Ii
ducanu svi jednaki kada kupuienao Il
votne potrepStine kako radnik koji
dobiva "dva dolara IA dan on je osarn
dolara mamie ravan onome koii dobiva
deset dolara." nastavlia:
"Junijski po1ret je davno priznao
ovu nejednakost On je odavno pokuSao
da ie uniSti. Borha "a standardnu ma
jamnicu bila ie borba "a lednakost me-
diu radnicin1a istog zanata Docnije bor-
ba "a standardnu najannicu bila bi
preobrazena borbu "a iednakost me-
diu swim radnicsma u lndustrlJI ...'
it'd
Zasto Sc l. w w ovako inferno
srozala ma bakcanie sa ovin, cesto glu-
PAWN, sitnicama, da i ne pOminje
potrebu menjenja olrustvenog sistema?
Odgovor ma to dao ie Daniel De Leon
ISL P. jos nazad 38 godina, de |. w w,
odbacuiuc politi6ku akciju, ne bi sn1e-
la. ako bi htela, zagovarati revolucllu.
Jer takva bi praksa, stavljajucl orga-
nizaciiu izvan zakona, prizvala drzavni
terror mad organizacijom; izlozila nlene
vodie hapseniu i deportaciii konfiska-
CHI imovine raspustanju organizaciie.
Prema tome, pristalice l. w w. imali su
da biraju jedno Cd dvoie: da Sc odreknu
revoluciie sasvim, da bi imali pravo na
postoianie kao organizovano telo, III
zagovaraiuci revoluciju da izgube re-
voluciju organizaciju. Zato su oni1 'oda'--
brali prvo - organizaciiu bez nacela.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
SocijalistiG1<o Rexeto

llzn1om niko. Kapitalizam raznih nacija
Suprotan je jedan drugom pitanjima
plJacke radnicke klase i eksploatacije
pnrodnih dobara, kao sto je su~
protnlStvu neprekidnoj borbi sa svo-
JON domacom radnickom klasom.
H. L. D." ne zagovara nikakvo
odstranjenje te mrznje, poSto ne trazi
uhlstenje uzroka mrznje. Socijalizam &c
dokoncati i tn mrznju.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28

sestrlce, koliko je krvi - -Barthoomeske krvi
An! kollko umorstava koliko Sc zrtava bor da IL
oegne lzpod Sable. ia III vidim All! kako sam
gresne savetnke ia nnao All. Boze. imai smilovanje
meme! -
Ia Charlesom TX otisao je negov brat vojvoda cd
AnJoua, koJ je medju vrenleno bio izabran kralja
Poske. Odabran Cd njegove matere po srti njegovog
brata' on pobegnu il svoga pojskog kralevstva i
pope Sc ma presto1je Francuske pod menom Henry ILL.,
Ve1an svoJ1m porod6nim tradicijana Henry III po-
kusa naJpre da asiluje edkt La Rochellea. Uvidevs
ga oval akt prevare bese nedelotvoran kolebase
lzmedJu krajne reakcije progresa Oval pravac pro-
lzvede sumnju u MEGA kod katolickog popovstva i
uol ga domlnikanski kaludjer James Clement 1889.
Rat 'lzbi opet Henryom Cd Bearna ma eelu
Huguenota kojima on povrao "a vreme vladavine
Henrya ILL., Henry Cd Bearna je sada trazo krunu po
nasledstvu kao Henry ", opkolo e Pariz konaeno
bese krunlsan, ali dok Sc jos jednom ne odrece
protestantizma
Register Journal of Etole ST.
(Nastavce se)
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28
EPILOG

Ovoga dana, 20. septembra 1909, ia, Antonicq Le-
brenn, mojoj sesdeset-prvoj godni, ma nasem kar-
nackom imanju zatvaram pripovetku nase porodice,
koja je produzenje price napisane ostavjene mama
cd moga pradede Christiana, stampara njegovog pri
jatelja Roberta Estienne-a
Odmah nakon podizanja opsade La Rochellea ia Sc
ozenh sa Cornelijom Mirant. Ukratko posle topa ia
provedoh stvarnost projekat koji sam duboko gallo
- da Sc preseim Brittaniju da smestm suseds-
tvu koevke mole porodice Pre- napustana La Rochel-
lea, pukovnik Plouernel, koji oporavio cd rama
zadobitih opsad ponovio je svoju ponudi da mi il
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1945-06-28

Sa originalnog francuskog englesk Daniel De Leon
Sedenanaesta knjiga romano Eugene Sue-a: "Tajne
naroda" iii "Istorija jedne proleterske porodice
kroz uekove" Prica Sesnaestom Stolecu
U doe knjige. - Knjga II.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-08
AFFORD J. COCHRAN


Trenton, N. J.-Alford j. Cochran
age rs, died January 80 at his home
214 Norway Ave-, following a short
illness.
A kilnman by trade he was en-
ployed for many years at the Genera
Ware Potteries of Trenton, before
taking out honorary membership wher
he left the trade to join the Hamilton
Township police force. Granted pen
sion after 25 years service, Mr.. Coch-
ran still maintained honorary mem.
oership in the Brotherhood and was
frequent visitor at the eastern office
He was a member of the Patrol
mems Benevolent Association.
He is survived by his wife, Mrs
Barbara Cochran.
Services were held from the Saul
Memorial Home with burial being
made in Greenwood Cemetery.
X X x
RACHEL o. THORNE
Death due either to heart attack
or acute indigestion claimed the life
of Rachel o. Thorne, 63, of 610 Fifth
Street, Wellsville, who died suddenly
January 81, while working at her
trade at the Wellsville, China Co.
She was born in Wellsville, where
she spent her lifetime. She was a
finisher by trade and member of
Local Union 25, National Brotherhood
of Operative Potters.
Surviving is one daughter, Mrs.
Alxana Erwin, and four grandchil-
dren at home.
The body was taken to the MacLean
Funeral Home where services were
held by Rev. Paul H. Wood, pastor of
the First Methodist Church. Burial
was in Spring Hill Cemetery.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-08

Union, also took part IN the broad
cast.
Vice President Truman emphasized
the need for carrying over national
unity into the postwar period for the
solution of the nations economic
problems. He said:
''The only real danger to national
security, in peace as well as in war,
lies in the possibility of disunity. AS
long as we Americans stay united and
preserve our cherished democratic
ideals, we need fear no future"
Mr.. Green declared the great desire
of people throughout the world today
is "peace with security" He called
for an international organization to
safeguard the peace and to settle IN
ternational disputes on the basis OF
justice, adding:
"When victory is achieved, it is our
determination that there shall be no
more wars of one nation against an
other 1t is our hope = our great hope
- that future wars shall be waged
only against the common enemies OF
all acknowledgements poverty, ignor-
ance, suffering and disease. If we look
at the problem ahead in the light, |
think it will be much easier to main
tain in the postwar period the high
degree of national unity that has
made Americas war effort so sue
cessful.
"The AFL welcomes the opportun-
ity to collaborate closely with indus
try and with agriculture for construc-
tive solution of postwar problems.
eve are convinced that the No. l
domestic problem on the postwar list
is the attainment of full employment
under free and stable economy.
Full employment will bring economic
security to the nations workers; it
will assure high production levels to
industry, and it will provide an ample
domestic market for the farmers"
Mr.. Johnston asked Vice President
Truman about the prospects for busi-
ness expansion in the next four years
and received this reply:
"1 believe the prospects are very
good. There is a tremendous backlog
of civilian wants which should provide
ample opportunity for business ex-
pansion after hostilities cease. Entire
new industries may develop out of
our wartime research. Private busi-
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-02-08
Railroad Heads
Not Cooperating
With Unions
Tendency Toward
Exploitation

Chicago OLNS)-President George
M. Harrison of the Brotherhood of
Railway Clerks, speaking at meetings
of his union here, reported a "tend-
ency by some in the railroad industry
to exploit our workers" but added
that ne was not disposed to make a
general indictment.
Observing that "at the beginning
of the war we promised the President
that we would use only peaceful
means to settle disputes" and that the
employers did likewise, he said that
there had been no less than 25 in
stances recently in which "the rail-
roads refused to arbitrate and to
make use Of the machinery provided
by the government for settling dis
putes."
Harrison asserted that "we have no.
received the cooperation to which we
are entitled" stating that "the time
is here when the mutual confidence or
all will be required to meet the de-
mands for successful prosecution of
the war"
"We must protest against anything
that mitigates against our most CO.
operative effort" he said.
Harrison reviewed the demands Of
railroad workers for liberalized vaca-
tions, retirement and unemployment
insurance benefits.
He said that "real economic stabil!-
zaton" would not be possible if
wages and prices remained out Of
balance, setting forth that wages
must rise or the cost of living must
come down"
The railroads are experiencing the
greatest era of prosperity in their
history" but at the same time the
workers share of the profits has de-
creased, he reported. The workers
now receive AZ cents out of the rail
road dollar; they received 81 cents
before the war.