davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1945-09-10
SWANSON IN TOWN

s. H. Swanson, of Tacoma, Wash, is a guest at the Baranof Hotel.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
YOUR JOB AND THE LAW
WHAT NEXT FOR FOREMEN?

took months for the NLRB decide the
member where the whether employers had unions
few months before the NLRB had by decision reached the
that could
summer Paul Herzog
uoned in his place
Herzog should
union and bargainSwth it.
More Hurdles
But legal will the Immediately
benefits
change their minds the Packard begin its through
courts union hold out that long, predict that the will
However, the sustain NRB, still
employers recognize
of oeen would be mistake
Packard For what involved the Packard unaated
union production industry And the NLRB decided than
The NLRB still questions employers
have to recognize foremen unit affiliated with rank ndfe
not production basis Still another how high
supervisory scale such have be recognized
Wen stick neck best opinion that the NIRB
will beyond the facts the Packard requiring recognition of fore
legal and political of
watch the pending Jones Laughm involving the United Mine
Meanwhile the idea employers going
oemen Whether they'll get with something else again
Sdeight
amusing, incidentally,
There was strike the Goodrich Rubber Co.. some months
the case
employers
employers argued WE'LL argued the
the arbitrator under the decided that Goodrich had
the workers for the time lost.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
QUESTION: Now that the will the wagehou of
ANSWER Not all That legislation official
title the Fair Labor Standards Act of AS fact there
good chance that will be improved by raising the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
TWENTY YEARS AGO

Johnson employee the China sebrng Ohio
the has removed Columbus where he will undergo
special a disorder
Homer Taylor president of the Knowles Taylor Knowles Pottery
About Sc employees of the warehouse of the Saxon Sb
Ohio Christmas Thursday
keeping holiday place
guards aided seating the There Christmas exchange and the
foorad Mrs sehetwn also presented with nice gift
Reed Tuesday
employed the China Works the Knowles
Taylor Knowles lotteries Company he Colorado and three
crockery salesman.
Harmon, kinman active
NJ B. of o. P mayoreect of Sebring will be
executive head next Thursday December 81 number who
aided Harmon in the will witness the
Thirty children of the Mccullough Chdens give special
Christmas in the East Liverpool High School Wednesday, December
China Company, Of which Joe Dickey is the director
At the last regular meeting before Christmas officers and members
the first six months the President William
scodde recording secretary John Cooks financial
Inspector William Mcbride; guard Charles Vervin.
Max Came veteran handler plant No of the Homer Laughn
The Saxon China Company Sebring will this
week and will remain closed until the Monday after New
her home Warren Saturday
friends most delightful presented evening Will
several guitar selections and banjo numbers.
Brady Fey Knman who has been working Bedford
several months has accepted job in East Liverpool
of Decorating
Columbus where he successfully underwent
Of gotre Ted ChWin ayop of the topewel China
pewe Va, returned East Liverpool this
with relatives He said the firm in need of good baker maker and
he would be glad for competent contact him while
Local Union 2 serng Ohio elected the following the
term President Joseph Simpsons president Sylvester Crane
Harry Meir;
Walter Ward inspector William Smith guard Ray Wallace trustees
The D. MNico Pottery Caksurg, W. Va, will
kiln plant 1926 for the manufacture verified hotel china instead
porcelain dinner Kenneth Koos graduate
Ohio State University and with five practical in
manufacture hotel china has been retained
Company and is supervising the changes which in
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
From The Herdld Files
THIRTY-FIvE YEARS AGO

Larry Maey Seng pottery spent in
shown through the building Sixth President
T. M. Woods
Huntingdon W. spending his holiday
1t his me n this city.
Executive Board holding meeting
with President T. Duffy
eecting of the trade being considered
Och of the Jggemen Local No. l2 and wife and daughter
will spend Christmas with Wheeling relatives
elected the following officers their
President president Will Hughes; recording
reary vh financial secretary Leroy Fowler John
Reuben McDev George slightly injured at the
meeting Friday evening when two yards
ceiling plaster fell fan on them @o mh Of tho Kinms. ~
died Of vph fever the City hospital weeks illness The
the bench but three months having been
James Barlow brother the Barlow hotel Trenton
attack of typhoid fever last Saturday night
James Tracy sebrg, Alliance
will hold its big ousewarmng
Wednesday in its hall the Golden block The committee
zppernack; popular young
Officers Trenton
recording Secretary George secretary
Cage trustees Robetr Wsager James Horn and Gardner
Mercer . ~ -
Edward Mnge wife of National Secretary Edward Menge
Sunday attending the funeral of her uncle James Brown
W. Adams member of the Turner's and Handlers Unon died
Monday the seth his from Funeral services
Charles Shll southard Street, Trenton n; j.
turned Huntington Va Sunday after spending his holiday vacation
tintng Willie ompany plant Huntington
James Goodwin James Goodwin the well known knpacer
09 of which member He his brother Alfred will
Death aggregatng 5000 we're paid the past week to the ben
ciar the following Thurman Oliver Local Union
Liverpool oho William Tate member of Local
Ind Fred member S Of Local Union No No So
Niles, Ohio, spent his Christmas in East Liverpool
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
THE POrTERS HERALD
BY JOHN PAINE. Federated Press

BY JOHN PAINE. Federated
INDUSTRY VOLUME-New York
My word! More yet
We reports
with England
some U. S. Senators instead of the British.
Somebody
back to life the New York Daily News his obituary
We might try on the of the New Deal
Now that
the between will
will
for stabbing
Both the
cooling
aroadng
his labor straitjacket measur
It's mighty handy to have the British in
That public off the u.
dispatches would believe the basket with
the Koreans afternoon
Mass production, enterprise
tells possible
in
How thn
going unless OPA lets it raise prices higher?
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
COOLING-OFF PROPOSAL

lpRESIDENT TRUMAN'S new proposals for tn
settlement of labor disputes by fact findin,
boards functiOning during compulsory cooling
periods are now before Congress- The American
Federation OF Labor does not agree with th'
:. Presidents plan but it believes he is completely
sincere and well-meaning in proposing it.
Nevertheless, the plan embodies some obvious
!. ,aults and some even more dangerous implications
I To begin with, similar suggestion was con
lsidered and rejected only few weeks ago by the
I Labor Management Conference because the dele
gates felt it would not work.
/ After all, the best way to obtain peaceful in,
Idustral relations is for labor and management te
lget together and settle their own problems
Through genuine collective bargaining and, if
necessary, voluntary arbitration. The moment
lcompulson or outside Intervention is introduced
collective bargaining flies out the window. We
believe the Presidents plan does not offer suf-
Ificient encouragement to genuine collective bar
gaining and voluntary arbitration In our opinion,
there is not single dispute existing in American
industrial life today which could not be settled
promptly by the sincere application of these meth
Ods.
The right to strike is definitely impaired by
the Presidents bill Although the compulsory cool
ng-off period is supposed to last only 80 days, it
constitutes just as serious limitation of Ameri-
can liberties as would 3O-day suspension of the
right of free speech or a free press.
OF course the bill expressly upholds the right
of any Individual workers to quit his job at any
time he sees fit But II tWo or more workers decide
to quit in violation of the terms of thep reposed
plan, that would be unlawful. 1t would subject
such workers to charges of conspiracy and would
revive court injunctions against union activities
We thought this abuse buried for all time
when the Norris-LaGuardia Act was passed many
years ago, but now it is rising from the grave to
haunt and harass organized labor again.
Another danger is that the Presidents pro-
posa may open the door to even more drastic egis-
ation. Anti-labor groups in Congress already are|
their tomahawks.
The American Federation of Labor believesI
there is plenty of room for improvement of re-
atons between labor and industry but it will never
approve methods which will result in the scaping
If the rights and interests of American workers.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
UNO'S GENERAL ASSEMBLY

TOR number of weeks an Executive Committee
consisting of representatives of fourteen ma
tions has been working out the procedure to be
followed in getting the United Nations Organiza-
tion into operation. The General Assembly will
meet for the first time next month.
The General Assembly is authorized to nomi-
nate six members to constitute with the five per-
members, the Security Council. The Cen
eral Assembly is not legislative body, but it is
free to discuss and make recommendations upon
all matters except those which the Security Coun-
ell may be currently handling. 1t may create sub
ordinate agencies, initiate studies, receive and
consider reports and pass upon the budget OF
the Organization. 1t must meet in annual session
and may convene in special sessions. Each MEM
ber nation has one vote in the General Assembly
and may not have more than five delegates.
1t is of the utmost Importance that national
delegations in the General Assembly should be
of cross-sections of national life.
Only by such representative procedure can the
work of the United Nations Organizations be
brought home to the citizens Of this country and
other countries, SO that each may feel he has a
stake in international relations and way of reg
istering his views
The result will be to make the United Nations
a living organization with roots in all countries
a permanent power for world peace
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
PREPAREDNESS ESSENTIALS

EVEN before peace is established or the outlines
- Of international agencies for peace are finally
determined, Congress is considering drastic per-
manent program for compulsory military train
ing Such proposal is contrary to the lessons OF
al history. In the war just ended the victory lay
with the democracies that have consistently re-
|jected that kind of preparedness.
If we take time to consider what is meant by
universal service we see the need OF very dlf-
ferent program of preparedness. The different
kinds of services required in war are as varied as
civilization itsef-but all equally necessary to vic
tory. There is the industrial front, the transpOr-
tation 'front.' the fighting front, the home front to
defy invasion and maintain national will to fight,
the research laboratories the hospitals and med
cal services, the priests to minister to the souls
of men, If there is not the will to go on the
lis lost. Military training of the type proposed
would interfere with preparation for essential SER
vices.
But there are essentials of preparedness for
all these services needed by the nation-trained
effective minds, sound bodies and integrated dis
cipline that prepares citizens for cooperation in
our common life. In the recent war Selective Ser
vice was compelled to turn down for military
training high proportion OF our young men be-
cause Of physical incapacities mental handicaps
and inadequate education. The nation needs at all
times men and women mentally and physically
sound. Obviously the first step is adequate health
services, remedial and preventive
Present facilities and professional personnel
are woefully inadequate to deal with rapidly in
creasing nervous diseases. Many of these diseases
could be cured if treatment were available.
We ask Congress to act promptly upon legs-
ation providing these keys to preparedness
Federal aid to schools to equalize education
opportunities to all citizens.
The National Health Act.
A National Research Foundation.
w. Green
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
POSTWAR LIVING

will the
according to the Dept of Agriculture.
did will only
is sti aroun o
the
supplies will be large that they will the full demand
will be butter than l945 but much
supply for of the
for of
fruits and canned and
tonsun the
GIVING THE NFLATIONISTS A BREAK
OPA removed ceilings citrus fruits in November the
rise What happened made the front pages from coast to
Admitting had made mistake OPA formal
medaey The turned down.
WHILE OES replied eswilpo by them
while OES blind
towns still paying 10c for
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27
POOR CONGRESS SHOWING

CONGRESS has wound up session that has
produced little of benefit for the great wage
earning masses of the nation. 1t refused to pass
adequate unemployment compensation legislation
to deal with the unemployment emergency during
the transition to peacetime production. 1t refused
to pass real full employment bill and instead
approved weak legislation that bears little re-
sembance to the original measure. 1t took no
action increase of minimum wage rates under
the wage-hour act. 1t restored the u. S. Employ
ment Service to state control in the face of con-
vincing evidence that only federal system is
suited to cope with the task of getting man and
job tobether in the postwar period
On the credit side, Congress beralized GER
tain provisions of the G.. l. Bill of Rights, which
is all to the good. 1t acted to give UNRRA addi-
tional funds, advocated by organized labor and
all other forward looking elements of the country.
Congress will have chance to redeem its bar
record in part when it meets in January 1t can
approve adequate federal pay increase, liberalze
unemployment benefits during the postwar emer-
gency, raise minimum pay rates. If it does not act
on these and other national needs, it will go down
in history as one Of the most reactionary Con-
crosses in recent history.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27

rs THE Hobbs bill CHR 32) just simple, honest
effort to stop racketeering most daily news
papers are claiming, or is it a measure designed
to throttle unions?
To settle the question, readers of The Potters
Herald should scan HR 32 itself and take particu-
lar notice of the commerce clause.
After outlining the legal meaning of robbery
and extortion as including the taking or obtaining
of property from another, by means of actual or
threatened force, violence or fear or under color
of official right" the bills text says:
"Sec 2. Whoever in any way or degree OBJ
structs, delays or affects commerce, or the move
ment of any article or commodity in commerce,
by robbery or extortion shall be guilty of felony.
Sec. 3. Whoever conspires with another or
others, or acts in concert with another or with
others to do anything in violation of Sec. z shall
be guilty of felony.
"Sec. A. Whoever attempts or participates IN
an attempt TO do anything in violation OF Sec
shall be guilty of a felony.
''Sec. s. Whoever commits or threatens ply
sical violence to any person or property in fur
therance OF plan or purpose to do anything IN
violation of Sec. 2 shall be guilty of felony.
"Sec. 6. Whoever violates any section of this
title SHALL upon conviction thereof, be punished
by Imprisonment for not more than 20 years or
by fine of not more than $4,000 or BOTH
Under that language, picket line or strike
vote might be interpreted by any unfriendy court
as threat of violence to persons or property, or
to be menace or obstruction to commerce. Many
judges would say that business agent seeing a
boss about grievances or other union complaints
threatened violence or the hindering of commerce
by suggesting that the union might take action to
win correction.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1945-12-27

CELECTIVE Service has at last halted the draft
- of Authorization that should have been
taken long time ago There was little excuse for
up huge military force it perhaps could have
done nothing elese though it might have protested
and thus forced pubic opinion to intervene against
drafting many of the fathers during the war, but
in the hellbent drive of the big brass hats to build
the military policy Of taking all fathers in the
draft drag-net
Only few days ago the papers reported the
departure Of 1000 men to replace homecoming
soldiers from the occupation forces in Germany
The unmarried men were more or less excited
even eIated at the prospect of going overseas The
married men tried to put the best face the mat
ter they could but some admitted they couldn't
see why they should be sent, now that the war
is over
WE'LL this paper can't see either why they
should have been sent and it believes the decision
to stop drafting of fathers is a good move.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12

NEW YORK, Oct. 12-R-
Unbeaten Army and once-beat-
en- Michigan clash here tomor-
row in the top college football
game of the day and the smart
money boys have established
the West Point Cadets as 81
point favorites.
Upwards of $4,000 are ex-
pected to push their way into
the Yankee Stadium to get their
first look at the 1945 West
Pointers who have piled up SO
points in their first two games
while keeping their own goal
line uncrossed. 1t is the Cadets
first visit to the big town since
they swamped Notre Dame, So
0, a year ago.
Always a power in the West
ern Conference and' usually at
their best when they come East,
the Wolverines are expected 10
provide the first real opposition
of the season for the nation ;
No. l ranking eleven. Michigan
mas won three of four games,
losing only to Indiana. Last Fail
Michigan invaded the East and
trounced Penn in an upset at
Philadelphia.
Another $4,000 turnout is
anticipated at Columbus where
the Ohio State Buckeyes are
rated 2O-point favorities TO
whip Wisconsin in a Western
Conference struggle.
Navy is considered 40 points
better than the Penn. State Nit
tany Lions who the midshipmen
entertain at Annapolis in a
meeting of undefeated elevens.
Notre Dame, ranked third
nationally behind Army and
Navy, similarly is a Appoint IA
vorite to trounce Dartmouth in
their intersectional contest at
South Bend.
Down In the Southern Con-
ference where Duke and Wake
Forest tangle in the leading
game, the Blue Devils are given
IA points over the Deacons. In
the southeast, Louisiana State Is
favored by six points over the
Texas Aggies while In the south
west, Texas Is a 14-point IA
vorite over Oklahoma and Ark
ansas Is over Baylor. On the
Pacific Coast, UCLA Is regard
ed 10 points better than Cali
fornia.
In other topflight games, lndi-
ana is favored by 81 points over
Nebraska; Alabama by 40 over
South Carolina; Marquette by
81 over Kansas State; Mime
sofa by 80 over Fort Warren;
&Colgate by ~ over Lafayette;
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12

With two straight victories
under the belts, st. Mary Noun
taineers smoothed out tn e
wrinkles from their running at
tack today for their game with
st. Marys of Royal Oak in that
city Sunday afternoon at 2:30.
The Blue and Gold has been
going through their places under
the supervision of Father Nor
bert Loshe because Father Ber-
nard La Belle their regular
coach has gone to Kentucky on
retreat.
Co-Captain Vim Petitpren and
Ed Miles are assisting Rev.
Loshe in printing the team for
the st. Mary's tilt. The men
from Royal Oak bowed IL to 7
to st John of Ferndale in a
close evenly-fought battle
The Mountaineers came out of
the st. Frederick battle in the
best of condition and not a sim
gle player has been side-lined
due to injuries. No lineup chang
es are contemplated this week
and the same lineup which start
ed the game against st. Freder-
ick will be on the field when
the opening whistle is sounded
Sunday.
Leading ground gamer for
the Mountaineers is co-Captain
Petitpren who has carried the
brunt of the attack. Assisting
him in the ball toting are Joe
Coke in the fullback slot, a
Jim Lowe at right-halfback, a
speedster who specializes on re-
verses and passes.
Ken Dubay will start at quar-
terback, where he has been
turning in stellar performances
on the defense as well as in
blocking role.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12
Bathers Seek
First viefory
in Jug Battle
TunneIites Are
Ruled fovoritos
in Big Game

A record turnout Of nearly
5000 people packed the Mount
Clemens High School field this
afternoon to witness the tradi-
tional battle between Port Hur-
on and Mount Clemens.
Coach Roy Quinn has had ex-
ira bleachers put up on the west
side of the field in anticipation
Of the crowd but all the avail.
able seats were taken.
Although the game was also
played here last year Athletic
authorities re scheduled the
game for Mount Clemens so as
to give the Tunnelites time to
finish their new stadium. the
next two games will be played
in the Blue Water city.
Spanked by John Hazely. 1870
pound halfback and captain, the
Huronites have entered the fray
a decided favorite to repeat the
1943 performance and defeat the
Bathers.
Hanging in balance on the
outcome of the battle is the
Little Brown jug" symbolic OF
football supremacy between the
two schools which is now in the
hands of the Tunnelites. Al
though the Bathers tied the Port
Huron team 14-14 last year a
victory is necessary to return II
to Mount Clemens.
Coach Roy Quinn and back
field Coach Dick Edwards held
practise in the morning yester-
day so as to give their charge.
long rest before the game
The Mount Clemens combine i
in excellent condition and ha:
primed itself for the Port Hur'
on game. AS one alumnus pu'
it "the Bathers could lose sever
straight but if they beat Por'
Huron their season would bt
successful"
In order to keep the tempo
Of the game going at a high clir
Coach Quinn has urged all peo
pie to stay away from the side
lines and not to swarm onto thu
field during the half.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12
Capacity Crowd Sees Port Huron Fray
At the
Alleys
MACOMB RECREATION

L. r. a. (BIue DivisiOn) Lea&Oe
Priehs ms. (2). $3.50; Arn9d
Rockensuess. 588. Andy's Sci y.
ice ~, 2107; Harold Koth. s. =.
Harms Lumber (2), 1910; u.
mer Hartwig. 460. Schepek's
Elect. ~, 2l85; Mary. Prize s.
$50.
Eppler's Garage ~. 21A.
Anthony Prins. SGT. Koppk
~, 2250; ALI Ehrke, $40.
D. N. Cooley ~, 1920; A.
Daus, 507.' Kings Tavern (2S
1880; Norm Eschenburg, SIS. I
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12
Michigon-Army Tilt Leads
Nations Football Games

Purdue by 26 over Iowa; Missis-
sippi State by Ia over Detroit;
North Carolina State by IA over
Virginia Military; Penn by IA
over North Carolina; Tulsa by
Ia over Texas Tech; Tulane by
10 over Rice; Georgia by Is
over Kentucky. and Columbia
by one over Yale. T h e
Missouri-Iowa State Big Six
tussle is rated even.
leading Friday night games
tonight find Bucknell at Temple;
Kings Point at Maryland; South
ern Methodist at Oklahoma Ag-
gies: St. Louis at Miami: Utah
at Denver; Washburn at Kansas
and West Virginia at Syracuse.
Boston College played host to
New York University this after
noon.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1945-10-12
BOWL-O-DROME

BOWL-O-DROME
Kings & Queens League
King Thorn CO... 1868; Mary
Thornley,, 457. King Kirm (3),
1874; Margaret Whipple, ATS.
King William ~, 1928; Paul
Hogue, 457. King Peter az,
1855; Clarence Breitmeyer, 497.
King Thai (3), 1928; Harold
See BOWLIING-Page IL