davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1945-06-27

By the Way
BETH BLAINE.

Wouldn't you like to know
more about good health for your
self and your family through
better food? Wouldn't you like
to know how to make every
penny that you spend for food
get its full worth? OF course
you would.
The District of Columbia Chap
ter of the Red Cross nutrition
service has threefold program
which will be of tremendous help
to all women. It is the only
agency in the city which has
full-time community nutrition,
education program. Here's what
it does: First, it gives the splendid
dietitian's aide course: second,
it gives consultant services to
other Red Cross departments in
their specialized fields, and third,
it gives consultant services to
community agencies other than
the Red Cross.
Director of the nutrition serv-
ice is intelligent and able Miss
Dorothy Bovee. Before coming
here from New York she was
nutrition consultant for the Staff
Community Service Society for
IL years, was a hospital dietitian
and first served in the Red Cross
as assistant national director of
nutrition service.
Miss BoVee says there is a great
demand for the consultant serv-
ices of nutrition. Many women
who never before have had the
problem of managing money have
been faced with responsibilities
which they must handle alone
until the war is over and return
ing husbands are back again.
Red Cross nutrition service
teaches families how to balance
food value and money value and
ration points. 1t teaches them
how to like new foods and utilize
substitutes for those foods which
the war has made scarce or un-
available. For those families who
need special help or advice, Miss
Bovee often is asked to 60 direct
to the homes and make food lists
and give advice on various
nutrition problems.
The Red Cross offers nutrition
to the public in five courses of
study: Standard nutrition, a
modified, simpler and shorter
nutrition course; canteen and
mass feeding, dietition's aide
e course and the junior nutrition
course. If you're interested-and
we hope you will be-call Re-
public 5000, extension $50, and
get dates of the various classse.
Evening star., 1945-06-27

Mr. and Mrs. Rollie Howard
White announce the marriage of
their daughter, Miss Martha Jane
White, to Capt. Joe A. Rike, U. S. M.
c. R., son of Mr.. and Mrs. Carson
H. Rike of Washington. formerly
Of Nashville. The ceremony took
place June IS in the Episcopal
Evening star., 1945-06-27
Weddings Cro1Vd Calendar
rs End Of June Abbr0acbes

From London word of the marriage Saturday
Doreen Newman, daughter of Dr.
Ealing, London to 1t William Powell
William Powell this ceremony place
of Ealing
at the Rembrandt Hotel in London followed
The BRIDE who given in marriage her father white
brocade with train fngertp
blossoms. bouquet white
Betty Watson the matron of
carried matching
creamcoor lace trimmed with peach-color
bouquet Ii. Comd
Crouch U. S. N. best
in and Square
Evening star., 1945-06-27

Raymond Hutchinson; telephone.
Mrs. A. r. Geiger; yearbook, Mrs.
Fred E. Pfeiffer. Members Of COM
mittee at large: Mrs. M. j. Ander-
son, Mrs. Roy G. Richmond and
Mrs. H. A. Carlysle.
Evening star., 1945-06-27
PARTY TOuiehf

The Secretary Of the Navy and
Mrs. James v. Forrestal have cards
out for reception tonight from
9 until IL o'clock at their home,
3508 Prospect avenue
Evening star., 1945-06-27
Items of Interest

Miss Cynthia Hill has joined her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Benjamin
Dunlap Hill, following three months
absence in Wickenberg, Ariz., and
Los Angeles.
1t. Harriet Duncan Murphy,
WAC, has returned to duty at New
Dorpe Hospital, Staten Island, fol-
lowing visits here with her aunt,
Miss Matte D. Sims, and her sister,
Mrs. Robert N. Caldwell.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22

before the war. According to a speech by Mordecai
Ezekiel advisor OF the Bureau OF Agricultural Eco-
Monies published In that book. milk production
would increase over half truck crops about third
and beef cattle almost third provided that cotton
which takes UP too much acres In the South. was
produced on tracts especially suited for It's cultiva-
ton and with machinery rather than cheap human
labor with less legal status than planters mule
Homes Act Needed
which would mean although Mr. Ezekiel doesn't
say SO. that Congress would have to be pressured
into enactlnE sonth-aide Federal Homestead Act.
10 take care OF the people who would be displaced
hy the mechanical cotton picker Those people would
have 70 be shifted 10 land where they could pro-
duce turnips and butter and beefsteaks instead Of
the darned old cotton. They would have to be help
ed along for few years but the results Of the limit
ed Farm Security Administration program show that
exshsrecroppers can perform miracles IN food rails
ing once they get the cotton sack and the landlord
using the cotton sack saddle. of their backs.
Now old Brother Neh Eaton who every
thing proved Is going 20 call my hand az Little Gil
cad next Sunday. Hell ask me how the people are
going 10 dispose Of all their vegetables and their
yearlings bulls n all Joined the Farmers
Union and sorked with organized labor 20 get that
Homestead Act passed
Well. Brothers there1i be money IN the pockets
Of the south's farmers hack the creek bottoms
iftheres money in the pockets of The Souihs Indus
trial workers.
This AGRICULTURAL program could Be carried
through only II there lie meantime great and sps-
tained expansion IN Industry" Mr.. Ezekiel warns
Confined on Page 49,
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22

tbs r1r1inr nay Uste made rs 20 down TO the
general store and buy myself lev pair q breeca-
Is. She said seed rot plumb tirsi o. seeing me
wear any Old pants that 9u' NY hands on when
star, tho cag- specially since / have 70 talk on
ahsts ahead for The south a. i.tte Gilead Baptist
church come Sunday.
Now. Iu no, much ~ a man ~ dixie up. ana
reckon thar my neiehbols over AZ Little Giead are
more interested In what's ahead for them than they
arc In Brother Freezes hfeechts nut I'm going 70
tell them ,ha, the South busted oa n its old breech-
- during the Rar and The South can keep on grow
inr ike ny Uncle Seventeen Ri.l down on Bull
Greek tn Il viii always oe needing new breeches
and no. psrrhed-up duckings
Sow I've Just got hold ~ fine new book mat
gives ne the measurements for Dixes new hreecn-
~ TVS called Tire South Americas Oppor'uni'y
Numhe- and is the best thing that's been pub
Hshca on orr part Of The country since the report
On Dixie published by President Rooseyehs Na-
'iora Resources Committee I'm not book agent
trt fhis time 7 an urging every reader 70 SOM
nHY cent? f1r a copy 10 iis publisher The son'n-
-rr REGIONAL Council ~ atlanta Georgia
The book is a collection ~ speeches delivered ~
n otarrment officials az he Conference on sAe
son'h. Postwar Economy held BY The sR't lest
April I'm going 70 give The folks NJ Little Gileaa
the meat ~ those speeches when stand No In tneiF
pulpit next Sunday
I'm roinr 20 shoT fhe farmers ~ Little Cheao
worried about possible drop N food prices ~n,fh
mich, mean new MORTGAGES on 'heir hnmer trai
oor arricalturaI income In 'he south ran be M
creased 20 an average n s. 900 annually a. agans
1880 annually turing the var and $3.50 annually
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
About The Common Man
behind What !. said and done is the possibility Of
) Z D A H D R 0 b

behind what is said and done Is the possibility OF
>ricke.
atos, people Know how the War Labor Board ma
ch4ut9, 1as completely gummed Up durirg the war
Many m2raEemen,s refused 10 settle any grievances
a. all-,us, sent ihem on 10 the War Labor Board
where they gathered dust until the impatient work
egs hastet ihem out OF the pigecn-hcles with
wildcat strikes
There is 10 reason 20 believe that in peace-time
uneer system q arbitration and Cancellation that
forbade strikes, any better results would be OBJ
What's The Solutionl
II il common 10 assume that II there is a prob
lem ali yol need is enough brains enough re-
search or enough nventseness and you'll be able
10 come Vi tith solution that will completely
eliminate the problem.
The fnsn on the stree, says People are hurt BY
strikes They are problem. Let's find a solution
tha, viii end strikes
II is my firm belief that strikes must continue
In our society and will he sign OF health and
democracy. despite the Inconvenience they cause
TO >ome people. I'll even 20 further. Those who
know me know that l advocate completely az
ferent form OF economy for the world demo-
cratic socialist form. ! would never accept as
worthy Of my support any economic system In
which the right TO strike we're not fully and
honestly protected.
Finding a cure FOR strikes Is like looking for
cure for the fac, that saliva is continually running
in your mouth You Nigh, dry W the flow finding
solution TO the inccnyeniences Of having 70 keep
your mouth closed some OF the time. but then you'd
be in the middle Of problems hundred times more
difficult.
To Be specific strike may settle problem
quickly and the workers may return 10 the plant
with high morale and do their work pretty we'll The
actual loss OF production and wages will soon be
forgotten.
or the workers may be kept IN state OF anxiety
about their grievances for sir months 10 wait
ing for an arbitration award Production and re-
laiions may he bad for all during that time at q
much greater loss 70 society.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
ARMY TURNS BACK
ON BLTTzED CORPORAL

CoIriFtf ANP
Jers Hr' s'ste iler'
~ 'ha $ conference ~ NAsCp.
said Toe srrv at4.t
re' ir'sftrs 'a ss4 "
cri ise Slh.sr -f 0n
year sfn'stee n re .'a-e rsrt-
ftrtar foao0ins q 'zea az
rest hea'ier ard trisi 10 waiter
hor' f9-e JOSE,
hinton had grefst- an
no4rrtt fhe eo-icrsi would 30
'Hrnt1 ofer tv 're STATE j. 'he
asn requested him
The Tuesday anro4nrer .ent
1850 chat under army regulations
Sullivan was automatically dis
honorabiy DISCHARGED from ihe
service upon h'irg convicted and
entfned 'o q period greater
iten ore v-ar Hence. Toe army
now has no Jurisdiction in the
casf
A. alternate pardon action hy
ihe states governor. announced
'asf week, cannot DO taken until
fAe man has served 10 percent
bis son snee on good hehafior
means thar the soldier viii
have 20 serve ~ least IL months
u TIE - months sentence.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22

ras ressrs7s r.a certainly be s-A e.'ras-
si-rs ~ s,r.x.s. e.its 1hlte now, -s esIfe-
.ssy ts-e slse ire 1.esna'.olAi rf1s y ra'
lse.y to .-6s.te tz safe hsati!ncs 81 A. sxfi.e-
n.e~, r.s4sats ~ Is Vas,
asr, - g., 1y cats worth IL on ms SUP
.s t..s4ss IS ssrse-'~e sst wees 1sflca "a
.ehleA s,ssts ase ~ gzizs4 norma ard ne
oesss-y -- * ike IS s.re be eemocrs-e
EsuAiy i~-y nation e 1s'ch sfTi@ss are ban
nss j. fe - az rnce~oere'ie one
stop snd ia.1s for rla-te Naa, = means Tneh
49, ses sr4 ~ Seen I, means TIA; yoa mast s'iek
rs,,er how tr.ole-aae 4 nay
hs mas lite FORM G. s.afffy
Pat answers tse atYoca.e $. sf.se-rrcaia liic1.
you slasss have TIE rsA' ~ if yclr ioo ana
look e,sewAe4e FOR work ye so have the ma
sfi-e-y d. yc-r a-ion ard E, ae rternment con-
caa.on agencies 10 so'ye yol- 17oelems Ina' ne
s.ys 81 ta- from heinz s.4te-y
Iei's take up the argument about !onr right
"a quit Your ioI and look elsewhere. Ihi> argu-
ment might have been true during Inc war
topl, then We we're frozen to onr Jobs and could
MT quit NJ will but ma, never heen ami j. mol
likely 20 Dc again till gei full employment.
when several ri0n uor,s-s out on me
s'-sf.s our ristt - G1i sca a1d loox esq
fhefa Il r~stty araeerf Yi Base choice hni
10 '-y 3 improve the you asfe'T 20 JON the
rrrrir dyed
What About tonciIiatonl
r.ese who sstoea'4 as erl IS stakes usually
ps0res- some .en ot sosernme., a-hliraton and
cone.aalon THIS 81 f-e7osei as sure means q
acdlexirz .HGLste.ai fsafe. ard avee'ng losses OF
lre and production and Wages
Ns' ,as is eyasfiy iee sys'sm had during The
wa srf iook how .essh'y 5, no,ief' Under the
proposal 'hey asish fhe -ewspa7srs were full q
during the ~ar Many fssporsf,e .rl,n leaders we're
Tor toe rsyoes'en % iahars no.s'rse pledge Just
because thew said !, would reduce he actual num-
Der - s'-.kes
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
After Thoughts
BY FRANCIS A. K0RNEGAY

In the history OF Negro educa-
ton white New England teachers
played 2 major role. The fact IS
there we're relatively few Negroes
who had enough formal training
to meet teaching requirements.
That is understandable. Slavery
had closed the door ~ education
in the faces Of Negroes. Whi'e
planters and merchants sent their
boys and girls 10 the best fin
ishing schools in America and
abroad. The resultant effect IS
obvious. After the Civil War when
Negro colleges We're established
the larger part OF their personnel
was white teachers. Most OF those
teachers gave their time and e.
fort 70 Negro education.
There are still a few white pro-
fessors teaching in Negro colleg-
es. and from the race relations
standpoint. ii is viewed by many
thinkers that Negro college presi-
dents should favor the hiring OF
white professors instead OF grad
ually retiring them from their
staffs. There seems 20 be a re-
verse IN order. In recent years
qualified Negroes have been added
10 faculties OF white colleges and
universities They are meeting
with success and the movement 10
integrate Negroes on stats Of
white institutions OF higher learn
INK is growing fast However.
this trend is in the northeast and
the middle west. A few Negro
professors have held seminars In
one or two white southern univer-
stiles.
Some recent appointments have
been made which prove The fact
that opportunities come 10 quail
fled people REGARDLESS. to skin
color. Three Negro teachers have
heen added to northeastern coll
leges. Mrs. Adelaide c. Hin was
added 10 Smith college. North
ampton. Mass. Dr. sterling
Brown to vassar college. Poug-
keepsie. y. Y. and Miss Estelle VI.
Riddle 10 New York university.
These three sppointees are ex-
perts In their respective fields.
The good sign in race relations
Is that in practically all OF the
cases. the college student body
asked for them.
There are other Negroes teach
INK in New York colleges. Dr
Marion cuthbert IL teaching in
the department OF Sociology and
personnel services AZ Brooklyn
college. Or. Kenneth p. Clark
teaches az City college y. Y. IN
the department Of Psychology and
DR.. Lawrence n Riddick in the
department a. History. Dr. Max
Yergan once taught AZ New York
City college. Dr. William A. Hin
ton. who invented the test for
syphilli. is instructor in the Har-
yard Medical school. There are
two listed At the University OF
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
No WORE sHILLINGs.

Chicago They are rr. A.isoa
Davis In the de7arimer' q edu-
cation and Dr Julian isVin n
the department Of Psiaa'oSy, ~
Percy Julian has fagset
at his Alma Mater DeFacw rri-
,ersity in the department q cne-
nis'ry.
There are six negro professors
listed in two universities "a
Michigan. ~ wayne university
they are Mrs Reulah T. wn.hy
IN the graduate school o. SOCIAL
Work and Dr. Charles " Rgsss
in the college Of Medicine. ~
Made Ellis. Robert Hayder Dr.
Leroy posey and Leon Nh'el'r
al teach az the vniversiiy Q.
Michigan. at Ann Arbor Two On
er Negro teachers are, for the fiFsi
time. holding classes in two az
ditional colleges in Michigan. bai
no publicity had been given cor
corning their appointments ~
these Negro teachers meet win
success. the mere fact that 'hsir
work IS outstanding. tied IN eiia
the fact tina. the student body
asks FOR them will mean that o.
portuniiies on white faculties viii
increase.
Winning The Peace;
The War Is over: but peace
has not been achieved. Yet e can
be attained. However. Il will take
all groups and all races working
hard together 20 combat racial
ills. No one group can do It alone
The sooner we get TO the grass
roots OF racial rroblems-the soon
or will we sec positive signs 81
Improvement in our various COM
munities on the racial from. Pr.
Frank r. Graham. president Of
the University OF North Caro-
lima. sums II up In one great
statement listed as Potent Prose
LET Us remember that Il
takes both the white and black
keys Of the piano TO play the star
SpangIed Banner"
Negroes Are Being Hired;
The City Of Detroit has started
It's Public Works Program II will
beautify the city and at the same
time give work 10 5000 persons
during the months Of recover
sion. They are in need OF skilled
workers. Already out OF zoo per-
sons hired $50 or 90 per cent sre
Negroes They are calling for
skilled workers. But Negroes DC
MOI measure up in the skilled
trades They Just have not gone
In for trades. Now opportunities
nre here. bnt can they accept
There is no discrimination in ne
hiring since u f. conducted ~
CITY Civil Service. This points
NJ one neglected need That y
All Negro boys who can qualify
and who desire 70 learn = trsds
apply to the trades schools ant
get a thorough training.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
BALANCE DrE,

Andy Gump fans are laughing
this week over a very human oc-
curence. and one with which ma
ny readers Of these lines have
been caught short. ANDY. IN his
customary generous manner. gives
Min mink coat costing four
thousand dollars on which he has
made a down payment; fifteen
dollars Friend ANDY smiles With
tue same childish optimism that
marks people all over the cosr-
try who think they've bought
something when they have man
aged the frs down payment Psef-
" soon oiiy-yolced salesmen OF
old cars and what-haye-you Will
be calling at your door. and II
you dom watch out bills will
pile MP out OF all proportion 10
your ability 10 meet them. And
then you'll have exaciiv what
Min now Fears most balance due.
TOKYO ROSE:
When you read ahog; Tokyo
Rose horn and educated in
America. who stoops 70 The low
level OF PLAYING traitor 70 her
country. or when YOU read about
any OF the other known traitors.
you always notice that they hap
pen NOT 20 be Negroes These
traitors Just happen 10 belong 10
that race which up 10 date has
had everything its own way in
these United States.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
Soldier Executed

LAKE CHARLES r. CAMP
Pvt Clarence D. Gibson sen.
tened 20 death by cour martial
for the murder o. a white mNi-
fary policehan 81 the Lake
Charles Army airfieia. Apr. g.
1888. was executed by a firing
SQUAD - the field iasf week
The execution was snnosnced b.
L, Col Roy p Prat command
ing officer Of The field
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
By AL HENHcBrRo
TOO NrcH MEANY,

George Meany, AFL delers's IA
the British Trade Union coagr~.
probably had the shock o, A.s N.
the other night when FrsA.h.
men resented his attack on he
co and the Russian trade rove.
ment A good guess is TIA, Nesry
was taking on his own ra,hs,
than from prepared RAM.
script. for Il is hardly ia iva.
bic that the ALL courci would
rermlt him 70 put his soo' "a ri,
mouth IN that fashion Wheeler
George Mesny knows & n MOI.
CIO has been the most l.sssn,.
ing Influence in the entire .abor
movement in this country Ard
Ergiishmen labor leaders DOM
need any American 70 come over
10 tell them what Is golas oa IA
Russia Meany was hiilns hsiow
the belt. and the boos ass cal.
calls Of his audience NUS, hass
made him feel very mea1 .n.esd
DON'T WAIT TOO L0NG:
Not nearly enough Nssr vs,-
erans are taking acyar'ss o,
The education benefits ab.s
to them Perhaps they dr H.
dersfand this business arg 30
we'll. or perhaps they r- 10
rest up bi, before taos re he
serious business ot rsiur-rg 70
school. There are prohss.r a
number Of good reasons M, -.
the same there is danger h Vsi,.
ing too long Most % ,st nea
will never again ge' a eHsra Ike
this and every one who IS IL.
terested in the welfare 70
men should be quick g 81 ihs
and poin, It out TO .AesA Goa.
cerned.
THERE ARE Such PFoPIEi
/ had looked long and rsr!-
IS at several choice Guys 2, mea,
a. the butcher skiiiiuily Prepared
them for sale bur no soaG Asrs
was absolutely roth.aS e, -
hough, without points All 40
man ot ano.her race vtcm I
had never seen before Az rser
expect 70 soc again sa.- Wen
here are some red points Maybe
;hcyll help you out.
NO MORE SHILLlNG>:
Therell BE no more ssi.nT
and pence in England Z paa
ncw beirg discussed maierslirss
Tor a move is on t0of n Use
metric standards in al measure
menfs II ENGLAND soon ~a,ss ne
change. we shall shortly see ~
end OK feet and inches IT lis
country.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1945-09-22
OyERTONES
cH,IRNAy GEORGE OBJECTs.f

Chairman George and the Sc
nate FINANCE Committee have
completely rejected the kilgore
Bill. with its provisions for pay
ing up 70 TWEEN
ty-fiye dollars
per week TO IN
employed work
ers during the
reconversion pc
Rod. eorge's
plan proyi q Is
for paving bene-
Tits TO SUI n
workers up TO twenty-five dollar
maximum. This means In prac-
tice that southern workers Will
receive much Tess than those IN
the north. and also means that
states with the largest Negro
population will have the lowest
guaranteed benefits Thus Il will
happen as u has already happen
ed with federal aid 20 education.
Those who most need L will have
least chance OF getting y And
yet many southern politicians
profess inability 70 understand
Why Negroes and whites are still
leaving the Sou,h IN steady
stream.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-03-09
Local EnIistees
Sought In Drive
For Wac Recruits

With an immediate and urgent
need for 5000 WACs in the &c
general Army hospitals in the
United States, quotas for recruit
ment of women have been as
signed to communities and states
Mrs. J. o. Cole is chairman OF
the recruitment in Pascagoula
and has received a quota of ter
women. Mrs. X. w. Burnham is
chairman of the work in Moss
Point but has not yet been no
titled of her quota.
To be qualified for enlistment
a woman must be between 2C
and so years of age with two
years of high school, or the equiv
alent, and with no children un-
der Ia years old.
Women enlisting from Missis-
sippi will be given their choice
of nine hospitals for their initial
assignment. These general hos
pitfalls are Foster General al
Jackson, Miss; Kennedy, Mem
phis. Tenn; Thayer. Nashville
Tenn; Northington, Tuscaloosa
Ala; Battey, Rome, Ga; Finney
Thomasville, Ga; Stark, Charles
ton, S. C.; McCloskey. Temple
Texas, and Beaumont, Ell Paso.
The Army's goal is a unit o.
100 WACs to every thousand
beds in the Army general hospi.
tails. Wounded are being return
ed from overseas to these hospi-
tails at the rate of 10000 a month
according to recent figures, ano
if women are not obtained to aug.
ment the present corps of WACs
recuperation and rehabilitation
of soldiers will be retarded. Ar
my officers declared.
After being given four and Z
half weeks of basic training
they will be sent to a recognized
Army Medical Technicians schoo
and will be given advanced cler.
zeal training for six more weeks
From there they go to the hospi
tai of their choice for four week
of additional on-the-job training
Women successfully completing
the training will be advanced inn
mediately to the rating of Tech
nician fifth grade.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1945-03-09

Milton Seymour Of Ocean
Springs. son-in-law of Mrs. c. II
Roberts, was indicted Monday
This makes five sons and sons.
in-law in the service for Mrs
Roberts.