davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

THE strategical keys to Allied vic
l. tory already accomplished in
Europe and Allied victory being &C
complished in the Orient, have been
American production and American
transportation.
America was able to make the
weapons and to distribute them
where needed.
In the field of logistics, motor
transport has played decisive role.
American trucks have literally
swarmed all over the globe, bringing
to our armies and those of our Allies
arms and supplies, without which
victory would have been impossible
and defeat certain.
Now the direction of attack is
swinging from Europe to Asia.
THE UNITED STATES is
CARRYING OUT THE GREAT.
EST MASS MOVEMENT OF
POWER IN HISTORY, FROM
ONE HEMISPHERE TO THE
OTHER.
The brunt of that movement on
land is being borne by trucks of all
descriptions.
But what is now the condition of
motor transportation needed to effect
this vast shift in electives?
There is shortage of trucks,
raiiers, buses, tires, uanpoWer and
equipment.
Authorizations by the Office Of
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

kwajalein, Pelelieu, Attu, Leytc,
Two Jima and all those small
islands had 10 eat while they
we're fighting and for months
after? Well. those boys ate
* rationS and C. ratonS
and sometimes were even lucky
10 get that.
Those $500 workers should
thank God that they have a
Job and live in a country where
they can work for good money
and are not forced by gunpoint
to 60 TO work, and where they
can move around without hav-
ing some one spying on them
all the time, or telling them
what radio program they can
listen 10 and what one they
can't listen.
CPL. WALTER r. EDWARDS.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

what college OF university
did they represent?
i-The Garden Of Eden is re-
puted 70 have been the most
beautiful garden IN the world,
but only two trees IN II were
@er named Can YOU name
them?
5-True or false Cav The word
mlscue is a theatrical term.
tbl Zoroaster Is the tra d.
tional founder OF tie ancient
~ Persian religion
6-On what purported fact did
William Joyce tLord HaW
Haw of the German radiol
announce he would base his
defense as his tual1 for
treason ncarcd IN England
Was n James Cacney or
Cary Grant Who piavcd in
Johnny Come Lately
5 You know all about tho IA
nous Crusades of The Middle
Ages but what vas known
HS tho Silver Crusade o.
tAns~ers on opposite page)
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
Supreme Court Should Not
ReaE Political Committee

The tradition and the practice was,
under all other presidents, to main
tain fairly even distribution of the
lusuCeships between the two major
parties.
The obvious obligation resting
upon all presidents is to keep the
Supreme Court as nearly nonpartisan
as possible.
To this end, Democratic presi-
dents have appointed Republicans to
the supreme bench, and Republicans
have appointed Democrats.
4 LII of the present associate
"A justices are young men, or rela-
lively so: Justice Frankfurter, the
eldest of them, is only 62.
Consequently, there is little likeli-
hood that President Truman will be
called upon to reconstruct the
entire court, as President Roosevelt
was enabled to do.
But surely Mr.. Truman should
not make the gross imbalance worse
than it now is.
In fact, as precept of equity and
justice no Democrat should even be
considered for appointment to the
Supreme Court until at least four of
the nine members are Republicans.
Furthermore, the next two Su-
preme Court justices chosen should
be found in the unrepresented west
one in the area between the Missis-
sippi and the Rockies, the other on
the highly populated and highly de-
veloped Pacific Coast.
THERE IS NO REASON WHY
THE NATIONS COURT OF LAST
RESORT SHOULD BE AN EAST
ERN MONOPOLY.
President Truman has done re-
markably well in establishing a just
geographical apportionment in his
cabinet selections to date.
The same policy, along bipartisan
lines, respecting the Supreme Court
would be wise and patriotic states
manship.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

THE retirement of Justice Owen j.
l. Roberts from the Supreme Court
of the United States calls TO public
attention the total and undesirable
lack Of balance in that tribunal by
an unprecedented series of partisan
and sometimes crudely political APP,
pointments within period of only
six years
1t also emphasizes the peculiar
solemnity of President Harry S.
Truman's duty in filling the vacancy
that has been created
OF the eight remaining justices,
all We're appointed by President
Franklin D. Roosevelt after 1887
all except one, Chief Justice Harlan
F. Stone, whom Mr. Roosevelt pro-
noted.
OF these eight justices, all are
Democrats, except one-Chief Jus.
tiCe Stone.
Of these eight justices, all are
New Dealers, except one = Chief
Justice Stone.
And the chief justice himself Is
eligible for retirement after 20 years
of continuous service on the supreme
bench
IF PRESIDENT TRUMAN yields
L to the demands of Democratic
politicians and left-wing agitators
and follows President Roosevelt's
example, the Supreme Court will be
composed of eight Democrats and
one Republican when the place of
Justice Roberts is filled, and will
consist solely of Democrats if and
when Chief Justice Stone withdraws.
The Roosevelt method of pack
ing the court With partisans-son,e
OF them uiolent and intolerant parti-
sans, too, with little or no judicial
experience-Dhen fate and human
frailty gaue him the chance to do so,
Violated one of the oldest traditions
of the federal judiciary and one of
the soundest practical principles of
American government.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

Labor which is acting AS
detriment 10 the welfare of our
country and our victory.
Once again We must call upon
our Congress 10 act wisely and
forcefully TO protect the AMER
1CAN WAY of life. liberty and
r.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
X. s. PIERREPONT JR.

TO THE EDITOR:
I NOTICE that $500 workers
Il at the aircraft plant of the
Briggs Manufacturing Co.
walked out because there was
no meat on their sandwiches.
Now wasn't that too bad!
What do they think our boys
are eating in the forward areas
IN the Pacific? What do they
think the boys at Guadalcanal,
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

L. S Marine Corps Women's Reserve
Room SOL Griswod Building
1914 Griswod Street DATE---S-
Detroit 26, Michigan N
Please send literature about the Marine Corps Women
Reserve full particulars how enlist understand
this way oblgates considered enlistment
TELEPHONE
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

This is the last of a series Of three
articles by Samuel CrolCther on the United
Nations charter as dr0lCn up at the San
Francisco conference Which Mr.. CrOWther
attended as an Observer.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
WHAT DO YOs KNOW?

Of Mt Fuilyama how high
dO YOU think y H7 ta)
about T. 400 feet % about
- 200 feet, tc) about 30940
feet.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
Know .eooe Tes
By DIR. SABINA CONNOLLY

bN In = Abl-N > v " ~ u
Civ. yourself oNI ir. 'srr ~ we tfv
fvs questions and TiNI fof fHs iasf .Urs-
ucr Score $40 bullsr' 7t trgrl
a-s Avetass % Gull
Can vou guess The height ~
Spairs leader Franco
; feet 3 inches l-l O. tcc' q
inches tcI 3 feet I ngas-.'
One OF these Is longer ln
miles lai Lake Huron fVl
Lake Ontario fCN LAKE.
Michigan.
What is usually called the
battle OF Bunker H.. really
happened on af Breed
Hill tbl Putnam i4i. tlH
Boston Hill
4-Fll the Blank Time and
wait for ro u4l
tsD terror co.. tCar 'ri
tide
5-You have often seer uC'ucs
&c THt DETROIT Tlmt!
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

ACfrs v1ursrlf 10 fof zach correct snsuef
ihruart ausstlu. STA 40 each fof the ft-
manning tao questions. Any score ss OF
t.rtrr be- excellent
in what country is Mount
olympus
a cane cont person is one
vro. q bubbles over with
energy fhl is beginning 90
become old and white. lCl is
rCrUng and modest
. HoIeIl Miller Cdcll and
b.' r,e names which MADE
laun, football back
uc.d 10 l9i3 Careful now,
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

EOR two weeks the standard
L American daily press of
New York was Silenced and a
news blackout was imposed by
a small union whose members
normally handled deliveries 10
the places where the papers
were sold.
The submissive attitude of the
publishers and the meek ac-
ceptance of this condition by
the public are startling illus
tration OF the change in our
understanding of our rights.
The union is independent.
that is 10 say not affiliated
with either the American Fed
Grafton of Labor or the CIO,
but that fact is offered only as
information, not as criticism.
An independent union has all
the rights and powers OF
affiliated unions except that the
Labor Relations Board has a
prejudice against them and
regularly tries 10 force them
into one of the big organiLa-
tions.
1t IS. however, ar restricted
union Of limited membership.
II charges high fees and II has
other features of the organized
job trust. These are criticisms.
THE union defed the War
l. Labor Board wherein, I be-
lieve, IL was within its rights
because / have never believed
the War Labor Board 10 be q
legal body To make the union
end the strike, the board threat
ened the members with the loss
Of benefits. amounting 10 spa
cial privileges conferred al putV
lie expense, which II never had
a right 10 grant.
Still the strike went on until
finally. the publishers bethought
themselves OF the forgotten
fact that, actually, when a
union has violated an agree
ment and refused 10 bargain in
good faith and is simply press
ing exorbitant demands regard
less Of the interest Of all other
parties concerned. the employer
has right 10 declare the Jobs
vacant and hire other men.
One reason why the employ
,l erS hcSltated so long is that
employers have learned 10 pre-
fer 20 deal with unions rather
than men because. day in and
day out, this way saves them
trouble
Under agreeable union con-
y dItIons, the ployer
doesn't have 10 bother with
problems ef seniority or indl-
vdual raises for good workers
or with loafing or inetfciency.
lie doesn't have 10 deal with
tho worker at all but leaves all
that 10 the union officials who
thus become the real bosses
and diSclpllnarlans
Usually, the worker gets con-
slderably less but he has no
complaint against the employer
who can show that he met hls
bargain with the workers To-
gally authorized agent, the
union.
As an individual. without
political gifts or the sharp
mind Of the professional union
eer. the worker is helpless IN
the union councils
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
THESE
DAYS
By George {.
SokoIsky

Paul HaIlon, whose articles
usually appear in this column, Is
on uacation, and WiIl resume
writing about Aug. ].
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
Bran Game

Answers on opposite page
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

THROUGHOUT the New Deal
this alooinesS has bccn-snp-
resented A. an ideal condition
from the standpoint OF the
worker.
He Is told that he has been
made independent OF ,ne en-
p!oycr aS. Tor a fact ne has
Meanwhile. however, he has
permanently abandoned ms right
10 progress aS an individual
worker on h.s own peculiar
merits.
Naturally union representa-
tIyes and politicians Who APP
peal % the masses Will
poUnee on these observations as
evidence OF a reactionary spirit
and hatred OF. laool
They would These facts are
flaws IN then design
They sneer at individuality
and personality as illusions de-
vIsed by enemies Of labor 10
cause misglvlngs about labor
unity
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

nURING this news blackout
~ IN New York there came
into existence newspaper
black market
SmuGglers ran the union
blockade and came out with pa
pers which, naturally, sold for
high prices.
The people adjusted them
selves 10 tho lack OF papers
who're they had A right 10 find
them and paid bootleg prices
without questioning the right
and power of a private group OF
LOO men 10 shut off the cen.
tral circulation by intimidation.
The publishers had right
10 appeal for volunteers 10 take
the Jobs but from force of habit
continued 10 plead with the
union TO send its members back.
One consideration was fear
of violence.
The publishers had no inten-
tion to commit violence.
But, so far have we come
from 1882 when the government
owed the citizen protection
from thugs al all times. that
il didn't even occur 10 them
that the police should protect
those who might have been
hired TO fiji the abandoned jobs.
Finally, in the biggest Ameri-
can city, for two weeks IN a
time OF great events. a handful
OF men kept the standard
American papers out of circu-
lation while papers in Magyar,
Russian. Italian and other for
eign tongues and Communist
papers were freely TO be had.
Copyright. is4s, BY King Features
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
WESTBROOK
PECLER
Fek.
Enough

NOR two weeks the standard
L American daily press of
New York was Silenced and a
news blackout was imposed by
a small union whose members
normally handled deliveries 10
the places where the papers
were sold.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19
The Pit and the Pendulum
By SAMUEL CROWTHER

very able leadership of Messrs. Padilla of
Mexico, Velloso of Brazil, Gallagher of Peru
and Camargo of Colombia and not without the
connivance of Secretary Stettinius, Assistant
Secretary Rockefeller and Senator Vanden-
berg, they formed themselves into block.
The members of the Arab League, led by
Egypt, were seeking escape from European
domination, while Australia and New Zealand
were intent on preventing the conference from
taking any steps that would interfere with
keeping their countries white.
Detroit evening times., 1945-07-19

The submissive attitude of the
publishers and the meek ac-
ceptance of this condition by
the public are startling illus
tration of the change in our
understanding of our rights.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Beeman-Kirkland

Miss Elinor kirkland, daughter OF
Mrs. w. S. Kirkland of Glasgow,
was married to Ssrg. Ray Beeman,
son of Mrs. Clara Beeman of Brook
line, Boston. at st. AIMS rectory in
Great Falls, last Saturday at $50.
Their attendants were Mrs. Marion
Proteau, a cousin of the bride, and
Jerry O'Brien. an uncle of the bride.
The brides mother and a few close
relatives were present. A wedding
dinner was held at the Rainbow
hotel after the ceremony.
Sergeant Beeman left a week later
for Alaska, where he will be stationed
the next three months. Mrs. Beeman
returned to Glasgow with her mother
and is nursing at the Glasgow Dea-
coness hospital. She is a graduate
of Seattle college and Providence
School of Nursing. Serg. Beeman at
tended Boston college before enter
ing the service.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Will Help Army Hospital

A washcloth shower, at the next
social meeting, for an army hospital
in England where Miss Frances
Lewis, Glasgow army nurse, is sta
toned, was planned at a meeting
of the Ladies society of the Brother
hood of Locomotive Firemen and
Enginemen Tuesday night. A contri-
button was voted to the March of
Dimes. and new officers absent at
a previous meeting were installed.
They were Mrs. j. A. Peters, chap
lain; Mrs. w. H. Colver, collector.
Mrs. Roger Orr, flagbearer; Mrs. H.
H. Norton, outer guard; Mrs. I. w.
HUMPHREYS and Mrs. Orr, trustees.
and Mrs. j. A. Lund, secretary and
magazine correspondent. A lunch
was served by Mrs. A. L. Blair, Mrs.
Duane Boley and Mrs. Henry Brazer.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Have Indian Program

Mrs. w. C. Mckay presented a
chapter dealing with Indian leader
ship from a textbook, Indians Are
People, Too at a meeting of the
Council of Church Women at the
Methodist church parlors Friday af-
ternoon. She was assisted by Mrs.
Charles Rowe of Poplar, who sang
the Indian version of Abide With
Me" from the Dakota hymnal, a
hymnal in the Indian tongue with
many songs written by Indians and
set to native music. Mrs. Rowe also
showed parts of a leather jacket
with bead trimming she was making
for a grandson.
Mrs. Lillian Lane presided at the
meeting and Mrs. S. L. Rugg con-
Quoted devotions. Coffee and tea
with sandwiches and cookies were
served by the Methodist women. Mrs.
Kathryn Soesbe and Mrs. H. H. Nor
ton poured.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Rainbow Changes Dates

The Order OF Rainbow Tor girls
will meet the first and third Tues
days of each month in the future
according to a decision made at a
meeting at the Masonic temple
Thursday night. Miss Lois Haynes
new worthy advisor, presided.
Mrs. Gertrude Weiss. new mother
advisor, spoke on the beauty of the
Rainbow work, and asked the CO.
operation of the girls and advisory
board in carrying out the program
of the organization. Mrs. E. F. Fer
rim, Mrs. George Lane. Mrs. Howard
Trip were named on an enter
tainment committee from the adj
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Social and Club News
of the Glasgow Section

group went to the Chouinard home
where Mr.. Crawford showed moving
pictures and Mrs. Crawford served a
birthday cake with ice cream and
coffee. Mr.. Crawford took moving
pictures of Sergeant Chouinard that
afternoon. He was presented with a
gift.
Sergeant Chouinard was a dinner
guest of Mrs. Howard Brown and
her daughters, Mrs. Harry Malmin
and Mrs. Ralph Mumm, Sunday. He
was a dinner guest of Mr.. and Mrs.
Louis Alexander Monday night. Mrs.
Brown and daughters were also
guests.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15

church at the home of Mrs. Cecil
Harrison Thursday afternoon. Mrs,
G.. A. Clark presided. A parish din
ner will be held in the church next
Thursday night, following a meet
ing of the society that afternoon
The group also planned for Lepten
study OF a course on the PRAYER book
suggested by the national church
organization. Each member was
asked to earn 50 as a mission Of
tering during Lent. Mrs. w. E. Dali
joined the group. Mrs. Harrison
served a luncheon after the meet
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Corporal Christensen Honored

Mr.. and Mrs. C. o. Christensen
entertained a group in honor of
their son, Corp. Roy Christensen,
Sunday night in observance of his
birthday Monday. Dinner was served
at 6 and later there were cards and
dancing. Guests were Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Rumble. Miss Donna Dascher,
Miss Doris Nelson. Mark Etchart,
Bernard Boreson and Miss Doris
Christensen.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Annual Dinner Planned

The annual Brotherhood dinner
of the Christian church will be held
at the church next Wednesday
night, Feb. 81, according to plans
made Thursday at a meeting of the
Ladies Aid society at the home of
Mrs. E. L.. Arnold Thursday after
noon. Mrs. M. J.. Sisson presided and
conducted devotions. The group also
made plans for a food and apron
sale March II. Mrs. Arnold served
a luncheon after the meeting.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Boxes Bring High
Bids at 0pheim|
Farm Union Social
BY Courier Correspondent

OPHEIM-The Farmers Union
held a basket social card party and
old time dance at the hall Satur-
day evening. Twelve tables of pro-
gressive whist were in play. Twenty
eight baskets were sold averaging
from SO to $3.50 per box. Prizes
went to Orris Ouren and Mrs.
Elmer Balm for high. while low was
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Irle Speaks at NJ. L. A.

R. L. Irle, superintendent of the
Glasgow schools, spoke at a dinner
meeting of the Montana Education
association Thursday night at the
Methodist church parlors. He dis
cussed the recent vocational guild
ance and placement conference he
had attended and another on the
Montana study. A group of eighth
grade girls, directed by Miss Betty
PETIT, sang two songs. Miss Grace
Van Duser presided.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Plan for Bishops Visit

The Right Rev. H. H. Daniels, of
Helena, bishop of the Helena diocese
of the Episcopal church, will spend
held at the st. Matthews church
each night.
Plans for his visit were made at a
meeting of the woman's guild of the
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Glasgow Student
Is Active at
Teachers College

Miss Frances Vislisel, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. o. G. Kuehn of Glas-
gov, a senior at Minot, N. D., State
Teachers college, and her guest,
Bruce Heimark, a VIZ trainee from
Fairmont, Mimi, were among the
three couples who led the grand
march at the Pan-Hellenic formal,
at the Student Union building on
the college campus, Feb. 3.
Miss Vislisel is secretary treas
urer of the Pan-Hellenic council, an
intra-sorority organization made up
of the three sororities on the
campus.
Miss Vislisel was recently indicted
into the honorary society of the
school which selects students for
outstanding leadership, scholarship
and participation in extracurricular
activities.
She is vice president of the Delta
Phi Epsilon sorority and acting
president of the Woman's Athletic
association.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Methodist Circle C Meets

Mrs. Anna Kamla entertained
Methodist Circle c at the church
parlors Thursday afternoon. Mrs. E.
j. KjelStrup presided. Mrs. A. B.
CollinSon conducted deVotions.
Members turned in mission contri-
buttons of 81 each, which they had
earned. After the meeting a lunch
con was served by Mrs. Kamla,
assisted by her aunt, Mrs. Margaret
Duell.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Mrs. Tschache Showered

A group of friends gathered at
the home of Mrs. James Kruzich
Thursday night to honor Mrs. Dean
Tschache. Bingo was played and Miss
Ida Disrud received a high score
prize, Mrs. Lester Thurman a low
score gift. High and low prizes in
a guessing contest were given Miss
Mary Burrus and Mrs. Tschache.
Mrs. Tschache also received gifts
from the guests. A lunch was served.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Club at HenningsOns

TAMPICO-The Far and Wide
club held its February meeting al
the Lloyd Henningson home. A noon
meal was served by the hostess,
Mrs. Henningson, and Mrs. Hulse
Billingsley.
The Far and Wide club will have
an outlook meeting at the Sidney
Cotton home Feb. 10, at 8. Miss Iva
Holiday and James K. McGibney.
county agents, will be the speakers.
Everyone interested is welcome to
attend.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
PRAYER PROGRAMS FRIDAY

Hinsdale-Three special programs
in observance of World Day of
Prayer will be held at the Hinsdale
Methodist church Friday. An after
noon program at 2 will be followed
by a young peoples service at 4,
with a program of prayer and
thanksgiving dedicated to men and
women in service from this COM
munity in the evening.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Seaman SkogIund Honored

Mrs. William Eaton, Mrs. Emma
Rorvik and Mrs. Frank Cooley enter
tanned their families and Mr.. and
Mrs. Clarence Skoglund and son
Seaman Second Glass Robert Skoq-
lund, at dinner at the Rorvik home
Monday night. The dinner was in
honor of Seaman Skoglund, who
left Tuesday morning for San Diego.
Calf, where he recently completed
his boot training at a naval train
ing station. He expects to go to
school for ensign training.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Mrs. Kline is Hostess

Mrs. John M. Kline entertained
the Tuesday Bridge club at hel
home Tuesday. There were several
substitutes for absent members, in
Guiding Mrs. Elmer Hall, who re-
ceived a high score prize for the
guests. Mrs. A. N. Smith received a
high score prize for members. Re
freshments were served. The club
will not meet during Lent.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Sergeant Chouinard Guest

MI. and Mrs. w. G.. Crawford en-
tertained Mrs. Joe Chouinard and
her son, Technical Serg. Warren
Chouinard, who is home on furlough,
at dinner at the Eat Shop Friday.
The occasion was Sergeant Chouin-
ards birthday. After the dinner the
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1945-02-15
Royal Neighbors Meet

Mrs. Mary E. Dignan gave a report
on activities of the Royal Neighbor
Juveniles at a meeting of the adult
camp Thursday night. Mrs. Blanche
Grotjan presided. After the meeting
those present were guests of Mrs. C.
W. Kampfer for a dessert course at
Dunn's lounge.