davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
VETERANS CONTACT
OFFICE OPENS HERE

Dr. Fl G. Watts, manager of the Veter-
ans Facility at Fort Harrison, Montana
today announced the opening Of a U. S
Veterans Administration Contact Office
in Room 2l2 of the Owsley Building.
Butte, with Homer r. Shepard in charge.
contact offices are being established
in the larger centers throughout the
state Helena, Billings and Great Falls
now having such offices. Others are
planned for Missoula, Bozeman, Glasgow
and additional points
The Butte office will serve six coun-
ties. Silver Bow, Madison, Granite, Deer
Lodge. Powell and Beaverhead
Mr. Shepard, a native of Butte and a
World War II veteran, formerly was sta
toned at the Veteran Facsility in San
Francisco and also was contact repre-
sentative at the Mare Island Naval HOS
pital, Mare Island, Calf. For the past
ten months he has held the same posi-
ton at the Fort Harrison Facility.
information will be upplied at the
Butte office to veterans in all matters
perJalnng to compensation, pension, M
surance and other subjects. Dependant
of veterans also will be served
Establishment Of the Contact Offices
is a step in the expansion Of the services
of the Veterans administration to meet
conditions resulting from rehabilitation
and other factors.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
CIO CHARGES NLRB
SANCTIONS
JIM CROW LOCALS

WASHINGTON -FP) )-CTO President
Philip Murray, in letter to the National
LABOR Relations Board July Z. charged
the board with intent ito sanction the
practice Of setting up Jim Crow locals
in unions.
The charge referred to the Boards re-
cent action in authorizing elections at
General. Motors Corp. despite allegations
that the petitioning unions refused mem
bership to Negroes.
Inferring that like attitude would be
taken by the board in the pending case
Of Larus Bro. Co. and the Atlantic Oak
Flooring Co, Murray protested:
ut is farcical TO declare that a union
will represent all the employees in unit
but viii exclude Negroes in such unit
from membership in the union. This is
a second class citizenship to which no
American should be relegated."
The CIO chief concluded: "It is the
position of our organization that if a
union desires to represent a group Of
employees and seeks certification from
your board as the exclusive collective
bargaining representative for such en-
ployes, it cannot bar any of the employees
from membership for reasons Of race,
creed, color or nationality"
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
WAR LABOR BOARD
CUTS NEIHART PAY

Penalties totaling more than $500
have been ordered against two Neihart,
Mont, m nj g implnies for admitted
violations Of the wartime wage code, ].
licnn Donaldson, chairman OF the Nom
ferrous Metals Commission of the Ma
tional War Labor Board announced on
June %.
The findings were determined on the
basis Of signed statements in which the
companies admitted the violations and
consented to the penalties, which will be
disallowed as deductible expenses under
income tax laws.
The companies, the violations and the
penalties are:
Star Mine and Mill, employing "a from
September, ls43 to September, 1914,
made unauthorized wage increases and
bonus payments; al $50.
Bennett Mining Company, employing
"a; in October, 1943, established rates
Of $3.50 day for miners, mill operators
and truck drivers, without approval Of
the commission. This rate was in effect
until September 1874, when the Com
mission ordered it cut back TO the area
rat eof $500 a day.
Chairman Donaldson pointed out that
any employer who fails to apply for and
receive wIlB approval before establishing
wage rates, making bonus payments, or
making wage increases or decreases, is
liable for disallowance for income tax
purposes or for the figuring OF govern
ment contracts or price ceilings, of the
total amount OF wages paid employees
during the period Of violation, and not
merely the amount of the illegal in
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12

signs, business is the best I've had in
months"
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12

Definition Of a cannibal: A fellow
who shows his hospitality by constantly
having people for dinnor.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
U. S. RECOGNIZES
WARSAW
POLISH RIGIME

WASHINGTON. - (FP) - Pres. Harry
S. Truman announced July 5 that the
United States government had established
diplomatic relations with the newly
formed Polish Provisional Government of
National Unity at Warsaw.
This action, isolating the exiled re-
gime of Polish landlords and diehards at
London, was taken following receipt Of
notification from the Warsaw govern
ment that it was set up in accordance
with the Polish constitution Of 1921, and
that it recognized in full the Crimea
conference decisions.
Truman said the new Polish regime
"has informed me in a written cOmmuni-
cation that it has recognized in their
decision of the CTimea conference on the
Polish question. The new government
has thereby confirmed its intention to
carry out the provisions Of the Crimea
decision with respect to the holding Of
elections"
Arthur Bliss Lane has been named u.
s. Ambassador to Poland and will leave
for Warsaw with his staff soon.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
News of Great Falls
Building Trades Council

Report Of Delegates
1t was reported that John Obstarcczyk
is again using a non-union man to do
painting and carpenter work.
1t was also reported that a house at
18th street and 9Th avenue north on
which the plastering was started by
Arms, had been Strengthened up to the
satisfaction Of all concerned.
Communications
Minutes Of the Cascade County Trades
& Labor Assembly read and filed.
From the Cascade County Trades and
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
CREDENTIALS

From the Carpenters Local NO 2s6
naming Brothers Martin Richmond, G. A.
Petty and Howard Driver as their dele
gates to the Building Trades Council On
motion these delegates were duly obi
gated and seated. Brother Russell
Smith of the Painters was present, how
ever. his credentials had not been re-
ceived. A motion was made and carried
that he be obligated and seated pending
receipt of the credentials.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
News of The Silver Bow
Trades & Labor Council

The regular meeting Of the silver Bow
Trades and Labor Council was held Tues
day evening. Nothing of Importance
was brought up
Delegates voted to hold their meetings
every other week during July and August.
The next meeting will be held July "a.
It was reported that Clarence E.
Blewett, editor of the Montana Labor
News. returned to the hospital for a
further checkup.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12

A friend tells about the time he wa,
in small Nevada town and found him.
self swed by the bad spelling and worse
grammar on the signs in the windows ol
the towns general store. Just why dc
you have such poor window signs?" he
asked the owner.
50 people Will think I'm fool and
come in expecting to get the best Of me, >
answered the man Thanks to those
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
Report Of Committees

IltptHL OF JUiIIIIuLtees
The Shubat committee reported that
upon investigation at the court house, it
was found that Art Shubat had been
the administrator of the estate and was
now the manager The committee had
contacted Herman Hartwig of the Bar
tenders and he had promised to contact
Art Shubat and arrange for a meeting
with the committee.
E. r. BRTTTEN. Sec'y.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
News of The Cascade
Trades Assembly

OFeOeltldlS
From the Carpenters for J. A. Sieben
Ira Siebrasse, L. L. Price, PeUer Blakel
and L. E. Oriet.
From the Painters for Art Lins Russel
Smith, E. H. Richards and H. sawtele.
Communications
From Senator Murray. Congressman
Mansfield and Senator Wheeler, ack-
knowledging our request that they sup
port the United Nations Charter. Placed
on file.
From James E. Murray, B. K Wheeler
and Nike Mansfield, acknowledging our
request that they oppose the Burton
Bell-Hatch Labor Relations Act. Placed
on file.
On motion the secretary was instructed
to write the mayor and city council in
quiring into the Feasibility Of securing
an electro magnet to remove small scrap
metal from the city streets.
On motion the secretary was instructed
to write the mayor and city council re-
affirming our stand opposing parking
meters ana parallel parking, amended
that every effort be made by the council
to secure free parking lots.
Special Order of Business
Homer Morton spoke at the Assembly
on behalf Of the tin drive. He urged
that everyone save all their tin cans and
place the same near their garbage cans.
The cans should be first washed. the
ends cut andt bent inside and the can
flattened out.
Lou Sniff and Bob McKenna spoke on
the proposed air strip for small private
planes at Great Falls.
Announcement
Election Of officers Friday, June 18th
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
Ceiling Prices for ALI
Poultry Announced bv OPA

A simplified schedule of cents-per-
pound zone ceiling prices for all poultry
has been announced by the OPA. Tables
Of prices are provided for both live and
processed poultry for every county in
Montana for every month Of the year.
Price schedules may be inspected at the
local War Price and Rationing Board.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12

Labor Assembly enclosing our share OF
the Ludwig Garage donation and advis-
ing that the Ludwig Garage had been
removed from their unfair list. Motion
made and carried that we acknowledge
receipt of the letter and remittance and
thank the assembly for their cooperation,
also that we remove the Ludwig Garage
from our unfair list.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12
Remember When?

Wonder how many remember 25 years
ago this month when they were paying
% to 80 cents pound for canning sugar
when they could find it. There was no
government rationing then, and practic-
ally no sugar at all. Today you can buy
five pounds OF sugar for thirty-two cents.
Montana labor news., 1945-07-12

creases. The Boards Enforcement Divi.
sion, however, may determine that tht
penalties be lessend if it finds thre are
extenuating circumstance.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
Canadian Oil

nounced averages As cents a barrel
and covers Turner Valley only, but
will automatically raise the price
of other Alberta oil, Nickle adj
vises. At the same time, the do
minion government announced a
45-cents-per -barrel cut in subsidy
payments on oil imported from
Montana and Wyoming
Under the new schedule Turner
Valley oil of 33-gravity will bring
$1.97 barrel The price will rise
two cents per degree to 64-gravity,
which will bring $3.50 a barrel.
Average gravity of Turner Valley
crude, Nickle advises, is 43-gravity,
with the result the average field
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
Canadians May
(contInued prom Page y

on the continent have been de
veloped recently in Alberta, par
ticularly in the vicinity of the
Princess field, 100 miles north of
the border, but also in many other
areas.
Exploration is continuing in these
areas with oil as the objective, but
it is significant that none of the.
gas wells is being plugged.
The next IL months may see in
stallation of plants for the produc-
ton of gasoline from gas. using
processes already developed and
found commercially feasible. When
that happens, demand for Montana
Wyoming crude is expected to drop
to zero, since the fields so far
developed, plus crude now being
produced in Alberta, are likely to
yield enough gasoline to go a long
ways toward supplying needs OF
the province.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
CONTINUED From Page u

Kirk. interests, south of the Mon
tana border.
And now from north of the Dor
der comes word that we'll on
Moose Dome in Alberta, about 80
miles northwest of Glacier park
and 80 miles southwest of Calgary,
is flowing a heavy volume of nat
ural gas from the upper section of
the Cambrian, at 1928 feet.
Western Montana, hitherto not
regarded as likely petroliferous
area. has a tremendous thickness
of Cambrian and pre-Cambrian
lines, in places up to 10000 feet
in thickness.
There are some natural gas seeps
near Lake Pend O'Reille in northern
Idaho adjacent to the northwestern
corner of Montana, and these seeps
are declared by biologists TO be
coming from Cambrian rocks. LAB
oratory tests have established this
gas as being definitely of petroleum
origin.)
During the past year, at least one
major oil company had biologists
working in the Kalispell area, in.
Guiding the Swan River valley
where gas seeps are also reported
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
Silver Foxes and Embroidered
Hundkerchiefs

Independent oil producers faced with decreasing prices
because of competition from aree peonproduCed foreign
crude had something to think about the other day.
This statement by Charles p Taft Of the state de-
parment He declared that industries that DO need tariff
protection should continue to receive it, Ito the degree
that is necessary"
This statement evidently made to lessen the fight
being made by those who opposed land still are to
threeear extension of the Foreign Trade Agreements Act
This is the act you've forgotten that empowers
the strpedpans boys to cut the tariff rate imports of
almost any produced material THE theory is
long the importers happy, who about the
domestic producer?)
The statement by MIR Taft evidently intended to
appear imply that in domestic industry is faced
with ruin because of foreign imports there will be up
ward revision of the tariff schedule.
In view of which fact it is interesting to look at the
record
Here it is:
Out of 1000 tariff reductions granted by the state de-
paFent for the benefit of foreign importers and producers
there have been just TWO instances in which relief has
been given to IT, S. producers who could not meet the
foreign competition.
THESE WE'RE TARIFF REDUCTIONS INVOLVING
SILVER FOX FURS AND EMBROIDERED HANDKER-
CHIEFS!
If your lease is far from the highway maybe you
shut it down and raise foxes Or your wife is handy with
a needle
But if those two alternatives don't appeal to you
might be good time to drop line to your senator
congressman After ALL he elected to represent YOU
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29

price will be SIT per barrel. The
Increase, he estimates, will increase
the income of Turner Valley pro
ducers about So, 000, 900 annually, on
the basis of present production.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
DAILY OIL OUTPUT
HITS HIGH FIGURE

The American Petroleum Insti-
tute estimates that the daily aver
age gross crude oil production for
the week ended December Is, 1945
was Asia, 700 barrels Daily produc-
ton for the four weeks ended
December Is, 1916 averaged 4,4T5,-
600 barrels.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29

This advertisement is of series, sponsored
by Montana Independent oil producers, TO acQuaint
the producers with facts vital to their welfare and
from time 20 time to acdusint tine public with of
the problems confronting this vital industry
These advertisements win be continued throughout
1915.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29
Cold Slows
Continued From Page u

The most interesting well In
this field will apparently drill
in within the next few days,
weather permitting.
This is Cobb-Hardrock-Gov't. 051-
979 No. l. Sc NE 435N-3W. Drilling
daylights only, 1t has made hole
past 1000 feet and should reach the
ElIs-MadiSon contact within the
next so feet, or less.
II II gets oil. It will extend the
field TO the northwest, beyond the
boundaries of the present produc-
ing area.
The full field report:
III. AGEN.KRAUsE NO. g.
ce Nw sM "a slnsh It Isis. EN-. 1928. I'd,
PTE Si Est. 4 b0Pb after acidization.
HI. AGEN.KRAUsE NO. T.
NE sw Sc s-35N7sW
Rig up.
ARnmow.G0EDDmmTx NO. A.
spudded ss-45; I'd. 1850. OIL show at
1888 win be aeidized.
BFG WEST-ELLING8ON NO. g.
e NE NV 23-35N-3W
suudded il.2s-45: standing, 1925.
j. n. CATLETT-GF 0s5S4s NO. s.
CW sE NV 9-85N-3W
Studded fD.20-45: production string set
1850. FL NJ 1887. I'D. 1883. so IT, OIL IN
hole. AcSdi1ed 1000 gals. To re-acidize.
Ia. CAThETTsGF 0sS345 NO. 8
gW NE NE 8S5N-0W
Studded 10-30-&B, cave string SET 1888;
Fishad out hit, 1900.
coBB-HARDROCK.GO GOVT. NO. H.
NE NV NV 19-35N-3W -.
SpudeIed 1o-p-45; EN-, 2640. I'd, 263S;
900 IT. fluid Installing pump
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES O5fs79 NO.
Sc Sc NE 4-SBN-8W
Srudded 1f-15-45; drilling, zoos.
COOLIDGE q cOOLIDGE-BENJASdIN NO.
NE NE e-SsN-1w
Standing. $50.
C0EDDERTx-GOEDD S-A
NE NV Sc 16-35N-3W
Fishing, 1887.
HARDROCK-GOV'TN NO. g.
Sc SW NV 11-35N-3W
Location.
MuNGER-MALONEY NO. A.
SW Sc 5-34N-1W
Moving on.
RAY sORRETLeGOv'T 0S550 NO. p
Sc NE 7-34N-2W
Standing, ready to drill in.
Twenty-one thousand five hun
dred home accident deaths occurred
during one year in urban dwellings
$500 in farm homes and the re
manning $500 in rural homes, al
Rvox~, EoVsv~a1
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29

Send a contribution to the Sum
burst Badger.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1945-12-29

Twenty-one thousand five hun.
dred home accident deaths occurred
during one year in urban dwellings,
$500 in farm homes and the re-
naming $500 in rural homes, as
distinguished from farms.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25


ss, a tsp. dovbie-osiien baking
together Po"os
,0,o bowl Va tsp. sodo
tsp. saii
WA cups sugar
M cup high erode xsss'So'e
Ad1 shortening
ora.ed rind Of one orange
~ cup liquid (H cup vns'roinec
z.daAof oronss Juice and u cup voter
pu;noSorsIv with spoon for 2 min. by
@Iock about $50 strokes per mihli IL.
eloSN s Va rooment when beating by hanoi
az, an 1o,,n, actual beating time or sttokes:
~ mix with electric mixer on Io~
nedign 5peed for min. ScrAPe ''NS'
houom OF bowl Frequently ,,L
lrsmaInins v, cup hqv'd
Al JM 20 VI cup vabeo'sn eggs
,1..,i,,,. heating more minutes, scrap
ho~I Frequently. Pour into prepare
lnk Rake about 80 minutes IN "1oa' oten
P1SnSoI PSnSo When cake is cool, spread Win win
80. Mo, Fi,lina ond Frosiins. Into ZIl
80 SOFTASILK gradually blend "a eIp
.o;HS ~ Cook TO very thick paste ;apoIa ~
mini. stirring constantly. SooL s,eo;no ~
warm. Meanwhile Gre am "a ooP iiT - tsn. salt.
(h1lt 6Suff but kewarm paste. Beat with rota-
h.s,er until fluffy. Fold in "a tsp VahllI@.
es4, esp coarseiy chopped nuts Use a9o~' t;oT
- Lep.mount for filling. For richer Iolns
nn'o 'ro I cup sifted oonfeetioners SusA'
may be added 10 rem aindsr. c,o~k.,~a an.
Carr ip4s, General Als lns 81 fai Aillis. Inc
-"' 'AAAA M,aHS6 polsI, A'"He'oLa
To so~e susor in cake, use q cup susn en,
,od ,. cup light corn syrup, Use y en- en-
orange Juice ard reduce M mn n epedient. or
p,as tbsp. Add syrup to dry III
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25
YOU DON'T Cream Shortening! -
you DON'T BEAT EGGS!

Yet Amozina New Betty Croker Nae
Actually Gives You Your Most Dell
Discovered by Betty Crocker and her staff
General Mills new way for you 10 make cake!
. Cuts mixing time TO 4 minutes!
. Uses only bowl
Guaranteed failure proof-but only if you
Softasilk Cake Flour. (See guarantee on every
package)
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25

Fresh orunge Layer Coke
A New BETTY CROKER Method Recipe
Have all ingredients room temperature
IToo.7S1' (Shortening should be soft, not
melted1 Pre.heat oven 10 $50 tmoa1j
Crease and dust with -four ftyo S.In' TSIIS cUItT
isVsrS SaIs pans GA in. deep. Sift SOIL
HSIIK before measuring. Measure mgr,
dients accurately QeveD before starInss ~ ~
mix. l2M cups sa''d sotIAs'lN Noec'
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25

SECOND HELPING GOOD
those toasted whole wheat
flakes, Wheaties. Light, crisp,
golden. And such flavor Rich,
full-bodied, malty-sweet.
WHOLE GRAIN food values,
too, in Wheaties. Two b vita
Minis, the mineral iron, food
energy. Do try our Wheaties!
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25

Softasilk is wonderful in any standard cake -four
recipe.
. Get Betty Croker Softasilk Cake Flour.
. In one package, you get the Cake Flour and the
new Betty Crocker Method recipes that mean
new cake. making magic for you.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25
MAKE IT FUN! Our food sts

MAKE IT FUN! Our food staff
at General Mills suggests this
breakfast for your pleasure i'm
cludes that nourishing whole
grain cereal, Wheaties):
Seeiioned Oranges
Wheoties with Top Milk
Fried Corn Meol Squares
with Syrup
Toast Coffee or Milk
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25
SoFTASlllk Cake Flow
- General Mills, Ine
By


NO APPETITE come breakfast
time? Here's a trick. Have
your fruit or fruit juice before
dressing. Fruit helps to stimu-
late the appetite. Helps you
really feel like downing a good
bowl of Wheaties and milk,
toast, and what not.
Detroit evening times., 1945-03-25

SAYS UNCLE SAN: 4 tceH-
balanced diet depends ora
three or more square meals n
day.. So don't skip breakfast.
It's important.
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-06
Dennis King Is Tops

Dennis King Jr's MiSsiSsip
and Judy Holidays practically
unhearable Alice in Kiss Them
for Me" g.. Jesse Royce Lands
Janet Archer in Kiss and Tell
Jean Dixon's Lorrie FentrlSs
and Catherine Willard'S Carrie
Sykes in Deep Mrs. Sykes q.
Anna LucaSta" and Hilda
SimmS in'title role.
Also Alice Childress' Blanche
-. Almost all of Song of Nor
way with emphasis on Edward
Grie9 score and IRA Petina
Sigmund Rombergs music and
Maurine Cannon'S Rosie Moore
in up in Central Park" Also
dancing of Fred and Elaine
Barry and Max Meth magic aS
conductor Paul Osborn's
dramatization Of Bell for
Adano." Also cart drivers Of
Albert RaEno. Charles Mayer
and Scott Smart and beautiful
bell which brings stirring play
10 stirring close Gertrude
Niesen and Val Valentinoh IN
Follow the Girls"
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-06
u. Of D. Has
Dance Plans

DOBERT BRANG, president
~ of the Student Union Of the
University Of Detroit. and a
committee Of students are busy
making plans for their annual
dance at Eastwood Gardens.
This affair will coincide with
opening of the gardens for out
door dancing on Friday, May >,
and Les Brown and his band
vii furnish the music
The Metropolitan Sorority
and Fraternities VIII hold their
party to raise ( n n d for the
Percy Jones Hospital at Battle
Creek at q previcw dance on
Saturday. May 19. Detroit
Ordnance Districts dance viii
be the night previous and fol-
lowing the frat gala will come
the AZA party OF the BNai
Birth
Detroit evening times., 1945-05-06

NEW YORK, May ,.
TYIE first Roosevelt tribute
Il song / have run across is a
simple ballad called In a Little
White House on a Hill" The
title refers TO the place Of the
late presidents death, the Warm
Springs Foundation.
The song is the work OF Leo
Edwards. who wrote the music.
and John w. BRETON. who wrote
the words. MIR. Roosevelt died
April II and Edwards walked
into the office OF Barton Music
with the completed song the
next day.
Now, Barton Music is the
firm which Frank Sinatra
largely owns. The crooner was
in town and he passed On the
song that day a few hours before
entraining for the West Coast.
Edwards said ne took the song
10 Sinatra's firm because he
knew of the singers strong
admiration for the late prexi-
dent. for whom ne worked at
political rallies in the last cam
paign-
Shnatra Is going 20 introduce
the song 10 the public ON his
Wednesday night broadcast
from the coast, but whether
hand arrangements viii be avail
able in time Is not known at
this writing. If not, then he'll
do il next week. The sheet music
is being printed now and the
song viii 60 on sale In about 10
days. The cover has a picture Of
the late president supcrinposed
upon a reproduction Of the Lit
tie White House" at Warm
Springs
This is how the chorus goes:
IL q little rhlfe house on little
green hall,
Ia the southland, meath bright
April skies,
4 UOics acds sfIlied, and the
porld pas filed
With SORROW and tear-dimmed
cpes.
Called 10 the Masters side, be-
yond the Great DiUide,
Ry the Prince Of Peace to be
OloTi6ed,
Stands that man Of good Uiu
Uhose great heart stood still
IN a little white house on Hill.
dent song He wrote we Take
Our Hats of TO You, Mr.. Viii
son" which figured prominently