davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
P RIO q F }
d Win Posts
rs Inspectors

Five high ranking officials with one or more
departmental black marks were included today in
a list of 81 police promotions announced by Com
missioner John H. Balenger.
The list contained six inspectors, Is leutenants,
Is sergeants and Is detectives promoted from patroman
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

city As Wayne
County opened
ITS Fourth War
Loan drive 20
sell $50 $4,000
m Serie +
bonds by Feb
IS
Beating tn q
opening gun OF
tn national
DRIVE by eight
days retailers
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
Aid for Vets
Placed First
By Congress
David Camelon'S story on
legislation. Page p

veterans legislation. Page p
WASHINGTON. Jan. 10
CINSD - Democratic leaders
said that mustering-out pay
! gis lation for servicemen
would be the first major
business before the House
when Congress meets today
after a holiday vacation of
three weeks.
The highlight Of the first week
Of the new session viii be PrcSi-
dent ROoScvelt'S message on the
yrdrc 0f yTT6 union. which a high
administration official said today
would be addressed more 10 the
nation than 20 the Congress.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
REPORT ROME HIT

Nazi sources reported that Al
lied bomberS from the Mediterra-
mean also raided Rome, but the
Algiers Communique did not men
ton any attack on the Italian
capital or its immediate vicinity.
The scandinavian Telegraph Bu-
reau claimed the raid occurred
Sunday but other Nazi sources
gave the date as Saturday.
British based bomberS ap-
parently were idle last nightD
The F'ortrcSSeS, escorted by
fighters nit both harbor and rail-
way installations at Pola, on the
Adriatic. 40 miles southwest Of
Flume, IN a sIX-minute thunder
bolt attack
AlgierS dispatches said at least
three exceptionally large explo-
slonS one of which hurled debris
! GOO. feet INTO the air. were wit
messed by the Fortress crews.
Factories and the whole dock
area appeared 20 have been well
covered with i,,y,,ir.s
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
A KEY SUPPLY BASE

Other bombs were seen 10 fall
on submarine pens. but Algiers
sources emphasized that Pola 5
chief Importance lay in its posi-
ton as a supply base for German
forces IN Yugoslavia With guer-
lila raids hating overland Ship
mentS the Germans have been
sending supplies in large and
small boats from Pola 10 their
forces along the coasts of Yugo-
SLAVIC and Albania
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
10000
I'm Bond
Drive

Al invasion Of 10000 en'fUsi.
ss'ic war bond Gallant sales
men today descended upon me
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
Reds Roll On,
! Key
Rail Lines

MOSCOW, Jan. 10 tINS)
- Russia's gigantic winter
offensive rolled along in high
gear today to threaten two
major Nazi escape railways
and further imperil 100000
Germans in the embattled
Dnieper bend.
The First and Second Ukrainian
armies drove forward ever deeper
into prewar Poland and toward
Rumania, capturing more than
10 localities that included such
strong points as Buki. Polonnoye
and ZhorniShche fall of which
spells more bad news 10 the re-
treating NaziS.
RAIL LINES PERHLED
These new advances by Red
army troops, hard on the heels
Of their capture of kiovograd Sat
urday, brought dire menace 10
rail lines remaining in the Nazis
hands.
"a German DNB broadcast
said small German naval units
beat off an attempt by nine
Soviet landing boats 10 put
troops ashore near PervomaiSk,
on the Black Sea coast. IS
miles southwest of Nikolaev,
inflicting heavy losses. -
Buki. taken by Gen. Vatutin's
First Ukrainian Army. lies only
y miles north of the Smela-Vin-
nitSa escape railway and once this
line is out German forces 10 the
northeast IN the Dnieper bend will
be without means of retreat
81 MILES FROM RAIL
Similarly. Zhornishche is but 81
miles from the OdeSsa-WarSaw
line, a getaway route from SOUTH
ern Russia which, if severed by
hard.driuipg fore 9 s
would leave the NaZis only the al
Tentative Of escaping into Ru-
mania. if possible.
To the northwest. other units
OF the First Ukrainian Army cap
tured PolonnOye, railroad city 50
miles due west Of Berdichev on
the line through Shepetovka TO
RovnO.
one Spearhead driving toward
Sany, well inside prewar Poland,
was within seven miles Of that
railroad center while another was
only 10 miles away and pushing
steadily westward.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
Circles
CerVdrO on
Rome Road

ALLIED HQ Algiers Jan. 10
up. s. Fifth Army troops.
knitting two miles through the
neart Of the German mountain de-
lenses guarding the inland road %
Rome, have almost encirclcd the
fortress town Of Cervaro, four
miles from the main enemy
stronghold ar Carrno, a commu-
nique disclosed today.
Battling down the mountain
slopes hanklng the Rome Load. the
Americans Stormed and captured
three ridges dominating Cervaro
and Casino and closed in on
Cervaro from the northeast and
southeast
L. =. TANKS IN ACTION
Front reports indicated that L.
: tanks were IN action all along
the Fifth Army line. preparing 10
capitalize quickly on any major
break-through that would clear
the way for an armored thrust
down the Rome road and the level
invasion valley leading past Cas-
Sino 10 the capital
American infantrymen attacking
along the Fifth Army right wing
advanced two miles from their
dominant positions aStride Mt.
Maio and drove the Nazis from
Catedna Vecchio. 3.SOO-foot ridge
less than three miles northeast of
Cervaro.
A second L. s column cut
through the enemy lines a mile
south and west OF Cervaro and
captured Mt La Chiaia. threaten
ing 10 close a trap around crack
enemy units holding the town.
YANKS WIN CREST
Farther south. other American
units won the 90O-toot crest of
Porchia and began hopping up
isolated enemy remnants.
on the left wing of the Allied
line. British Fifth Army troops
forced crossing of the tiny
Peccia River just west of Maggi-
ore and established a beachhead
on the west bank under heavy
enemy shellfire.
The Germans were battling des-
perately 10 prevent break
through in their SiX-mile-wide
defense belt girdling Casino a
bristling stronghold Straddling
the ancient CaSillna road 20 air
line miles from Rome.
HAND-TO-HAND FIGHTING
Units of the 18th Panzers and
the Hermann Goering Division
were entrenched strongly in net
work of log-reinforced pillboxeS
that frequently proved immune 10
even direct she'll hits. and the adj
vancing American and British in
fantry was forced to clear them
out with hand grenades and
bayonets.
On the British Eighth Army,
Adriatic front. deep Snowdrift,
stalled the ground fighting along
a line eight miles below PeScars
and the lateral road 10 Rome.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

In announcing the promotions,
Ballenger said:
mo promotion was sug-
gested by Mayor Jeffries and
none was made on a political
basis. | assume full re-
sponsibility for all and that
goes for the FIVE new in
spectOrs with departmental
demerits."
LIST OF PROMOTIONS
All promotions. excepting two,
are effective Immediately. The
others, involving 1t. L. NJ Floor
and Sgt. Wallace McGrath, are
effective Jan. Is.
The inspectorShips went TO
James NJ Lupton, Bernard A.
Preo. Charles A. DHondt, Fred
y. Provencher, Herman Zalewsky
and Wheaton 3. Howe Of the de-
tectve division.
Only one of the new inspectors
us without a demerit on his police
record All others have at least
one, while ZaleSky has three. Ia
leSky also has received five cita-
tons.
Zalesky. So, Joined the depart
ment in 1911 and is now assigned
10 traffic court. He has received
dement's for being drunk on duty.
neglect of AHty and disPesiHe of
police property without police per-
mission
Preo, "A. Joined the department
in 1927 and has one citation and
one demerit for sleeping on duty.
Lupton. A. joined the depart
ment IN 1924 and is now in charge
Of the Accident Prevention Blu
reau.- He has one citation and one
demerit for failing 10 guard polls
properly during an election. He
properly during an election.
80 CITATIONS
Provencher, as. Joined the dea
partment in 1923. He has earned
38 citations and one demerit for
fighting with a brother officer.
DHondt 40 a member of the
department since 1927 earned
seven citations and received one
demerit for classifying his age.
Howe IS. the only neW inspec-
Continued on Page ?. Col ~
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
HOTELS TAKE PART

throughout the drive. a loud
speaker set up IN the downtown
area Will keep Detroit informed
oL the progress the campaign
ana radio personalities will be
enlisted to help Michigan do us
Continued on Page ?, Cot. 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
Those
Promoted

Police Commissioner Ballenger
today announced the following
promotions in the department:
From lieutenant to Inspector;
JAMES L. LUPTON.
BERNARD A. PREO.
CHARLES A. D'HONDT.
FRED B. PROVENCHER.
HERMAN ZALEWSKY.
DETECTIVE LIT. WHEATON
B. HOWE TO detective inspector.
From uniformed sergeant 70
lieutenant:
VINCENT MANN.
GEORGE HYNE.
GERALD McAULEY.
ARTHUR NELLY.
GILBERT SHELBY.
Detective sergeant to detective
lieutenant:
RODERICK K. GOERIZ
CHARLES MEEHAN.
GERALD r. WALTER.
EDWIN A. ROBINSON.
ELMER BUSSE.
LEWIS c. SANDERSON.
WALTER M. CLINTON.
EWARD A. WURM.
JAMES J. MAHER.
L. NJ. FLOOR.
Patrolman 10 sergeant in uni
formed division:
Edward T. Lynch. Charles r.
Schwartz. Stanley L. Jedlenski,
John A. Barringer, Mark l. Ham
mond. Wilfred II. Coombes, Louis
j. Rivard. Harry II. Lyon, Arthur
q MnNnr and Nirun 4 nnEracn
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
OTHER PROMOTIONS

Detective 70 detective-sergeant:
Albert G. Langtry. Walter J.
Wirod. Carl w. Ealk. Leigh Rem
ington. Joseph VanLoy. Richard
H. Miller. Bernard Grenier, Stew
ard H. Smythe. Harold r. Hogan,
William c. Streng. Edward n.
II etzel William G. Latreille,
Frank Portwood Ernest a. John
son, and Wallace McGrath.
Patrolmsn 70 rank OF dcteo-
tive
Ernest ~ Patterson William r.
Stearla. Erwin Schink. Gary 3.
Lee. John Mcconnell. Blake S.
Wallace. Russell r. Garner. Harry
". Ryan Lynton HaddQck. Har-
old Thurk0w. Philip Caplis. Lloyd
y Social Harry r. Peterson,
Harry W Bailey. Marcus y.
Lampe and Archie Richardson
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

The sun vI0 got al % m TODAY
ana rise tomorrow a. $50 = m
The moon viii rise a. go p M t,.
day ana VIII set tomorrow ST. ei5 In
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
INTENSE CAMPAIGN

Store windows bearing VIVID
displays Of Michigan slogan For
Bullets Now and Broad Later.
served as constant reminders IF
DefroitS intensified bond cam
paign
Frank y I,bcy war finance
committee chairman. at the open
ing Of the campaign called ON tho
churches schools. farUS. factories.
banks and stores 10 bring Qc
message home 90 the people that
~e are all fighting the battle OF
'he home front together.
I'm the next six months"
I'bcy stated "the fate Of the
world will be- decided. Your
money II needed to back orr
boys In the coming invasion and
Your money il needed for your
own postwar security. Through
me coming weeks or the bond
drive, let's keep in mind For
bullets Now and Bread Later.
Let's All Back the Attack"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

SHEDD'S OLD STYLE FISH AND
Meat Dressing gives a rich full
flavor TO cottage cheeSe.-Adv.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

Buy Bonds;
bye Axis
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
THE WEATHER

HOURLY TEMPERATURES
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
AFL ASKED TO DROP
OPPOSITION
TO RUSSIAN UNIONS

NEW YORK-GP-An appeal to the
AFL to drop its opposition to Russian
labor unions was made in London by
Pres. Jack Tanner of the A~malgamated
Engineering Union, Allied labor News
reported.
Addressing delegates to the National
Conference of Friendship with the Soviet
Union, Tanner said: 1.-THE AFL says that
the Russian unions are not free. But
the truth is that the function of Russian
unions differs from that of unions in
Britain and America. They are organ
lied as producers, not as wage slaves"
Tanner was a fraternal delegate from
the British Trades Union Congress to
the ALL convention in 1912, where he
made a similar plea for world labor
unity. The AFT. turned. down an invi-
tation to attend the world labor congress
when it was scheduled to meet in Lon
don June 5. 1t has not yet indicated
whether it will accept a new invitation
to attend the congress, which is now
scheduled to convene in London Janu-
airy g..
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
LABOR IS
ON UPSWING

NEW YORK.-(FP)-The war, has re-
versed a 4O-year trend, bringing about a
sharp increase in child labor and a
sharp decrease in school attendance, the
National Child Labor Committee said in
its 4Oth anniversary report.
Until the war. advances in child labor
and compulsory education laws had
brought high school enrollments to the
peake figure of 7,244,OOO in 1910 and had
decreased the number of employed IA to
II year olds to 872,OOO-a million and a
half less than had been employed in
1920.
THE reverse trend that had started
with the war" said the report, has re-
duced high school enrolment by 1,O00,-
600 students turning it back to the 1884
level, and raised the number of employed
IA to II year olds to 10000 900, or a half
million more than were employed in
1920"
While recognizing that war labor short
ages would necessarily conflict with ex-
isting standards, the report pointed out
that the committee was aware that de-
mands to lower standards would not al
ways reflect genuine war needs
THE flood of bills to relax child labor
and compulsory education laws so far
has been held in check sufficiently to
prevent wholesale breakdown of legal
standards" the report said, but the
flood Of young children into industry has
been impossible to check because of
existing weaknesses in state laws, most
of which still permit children to leave
school for work at IA and many of which
fail to set any age or hour limits for a
large number of occupations"
Conditions would be even worse than
they are" said the committee, were it
not for the 16-year limit for employment
in interstate industries imposed by the
fair labor standards act of 1888"
The committee named as its prime task
a~ctivating states to bring their child labor
laws in line with their compulsory edu-
cation laws by setting a l6-year age
limit for employment during school
hours.
There are "a states which need to
take this action if the 16-year compul-
sorry minimum, which most states have,
is to be made a reality" the committee
said. Immediate enactment Of such
laws, to be effective after the war, would
not only increase the educational equip
ment of these future citizens but at the
same time would keep them out Of COM
petition with adults in the postwar labor
market"
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23

meeting, is expected to see that this mat
ter gets attention.
World Farley Plans
With the date for the United Nations
labor conference set for early January,
the problem of %instructing delegates who
will be sent by the CLIO is expected to
come up.
What the convention will do on the
breaking Of the Little Steel formula
wage freeze. on which the CIO unions
have so far received a run-around from
the Wal Labor Board, depends entirely
on the actions Of the WLB. Fireworks
are expected if the present delaying &C
ton is continued.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
= Ll11I,!L4 r. e

Luther, what are you making those
peculiar faces for" demanded Mr.. Dill
worth. staring aghast at his son.
I'm playing Franco pop" Little Lu-
ther explained. And it's no cinch.
either. YOU try Smiling on n side of
your face and looking tough on the
other"
Why do you always try to c%ompieate
things, Luther?" sighed Mr.. Dilworth.
Gen. Franco is a very simple man. he
just wants to protect the interests of
his country"
Il thought all his interests were in
Germany"
mo, no, Luther. Gen. Franco is keep
ing Spain strictly neutral in this war"
Il suppose that Spanish blue division
Fighting the Russians was just playing
hookey?"
"Oh, those were just military maneuv-
ers, my boy said Mr.. Dilworth, lightly.
all, they have to keep in prac-
tice."
We'll, they're getting plenty now try
Those malcontentsl' snorted Mr.. Dill
ing to put down the guerrilla uprisings."
worth. THANK God the boys in our
State department aren't falling for their
tricks"
mo they'd much rather fall for Hit
ler's."
1.-THE trouble with you, Luthe, is
you don't have enough faith in people, !"
Mr.. Dilworth complained. If Franco
tells you he's not a fascist, we've gotta
take his word for it,"
And as a receipt send him oil in re-
turn, So he can ship it on to his pal
Hitler"
well, what else can we do?" said Mr..
Dilworth, struggling his shoulders.
Little Luther grinned. Let him boil
in his own oil" he said.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23

Remember when you only had to walk
1 mile for a Camel?
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
NEW FILM POINTS
Up NEED FOR
POSTWAR PLANNING

HOLLYWOOD (FP) Tim ely re-
minder of the need for planning new
to avoid a postwar job crisis is worked
into Republics action picture, MY
Buddy" This tells about a returned
soldier of 1919 donald Barry who finds
No Help Wanted signs wherever he
trudges. SO he goes into business on his
own with the tool he learned to use in
the army.
He gets him a gun and becomes a
raoketeer.
The World War I object lesson is a
flashback Of testimony in Washington be-
fore a ~present-day postwar planning
board. Actually it's a revival OF the
gangster film-fast, exciting, but unpre-
tentious-with moral administered by
police bullets in a rooftop wind-up.
After the story is told the board chair
man assures us ut won't happen this
time without explaining why and
how.
However, a picture like this joys the
older memories and may alert the young
er minds. If it widens the area of re-
captivity to postwar planning it is doing
a more useful job than the run of good
old-days escapist films.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
VETERANS ENTITLED
TO GAINS

war
veterans are entitled to all pay increases
gained for their jobs during their alb
sence in the armed forces, the National
War Labor Board ruled Nov. Is.
The WLB said its Interpretation Of the
1910 Selective Service Act holds that
veterans shall return to a position of
like seniority, status and pay, as if there
had been no break in employment.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
AL, CLIO HAVE
E N CONVENTIONS

Continued From Page One)
to the rank and file Of these unions. The
CLOS active ~reconversion committee, set
up by President Murray at a recent board
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
ALL to- CHALLENGE
ANTI-UNION LAWS

WASHNGTON-(FP) - AFL General
Counsel Joseph A. Padway, hailing the
defeat of the proposed constitutional
amendment to ban the union shop in
California, said Nov. Is the AFL will
move swiftly to challenge the constitu-
tionality of similar a|nti-union shop
amendments adopted in Florida and Ar
Kansas.
The amendments conflict with federal
Legislation. and with war measures such
as those exercised by the National War
Labor Board, he said. When an attempt
is made by state officials to enforce the
ban against union shops, Padway said,
the case win be fought all the way to
the supreme court.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
Future Health Leaders

PATRoNzE OUR ADVERTISERS.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23

ago a group of men founded a Colony unique in
America one that soon became famous for
its excellent wines. They called it italian Sa0isS
Colony. They chose a spot in the rolling foothills
of Sonoma County-the heart of CALIFORNIA; fine
wine country-where soil and climate were ideal.
They planted Europe's choicest vine cuttings,
which thrived remarkably 1oithoat irrigation, as
in great Old World wine districts. Then, with
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
PRESIDENT, KAISER
TALK ABOUT
JOBS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS to Gre
ate so million postwar jobs were dis
cussed November is by President Roose-
welt and Henry J. Kaiser, west coast
shipbuilder and industrialist.
Providing of postwar jobs has long
been a matter Of much cornern to me"
Kaiser said after his White House con-
ference with the President. every
American knows attainment of the
Presidents 60 million job goal is essen
tial to his economic future"
Kaiser expressed alarm over the x o
dus of workers from essential industry,
including his own west coast %shipyards,
and warned it not only endangers the
war program, but threatens groundwork
being laid for a peak postwar job force.
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23
KCIR PROGRAM
SCHEDULE
FOR WEEK or
NOV. % NOV. 20


THURSDAY. NOVEMBER 20
$50 Pay " Save Musical COCA
500 Texaeo New
ais Radio Classified Headlinera
$3.50 Finders Keepers
900 Road Of Life for Dug
9:l5 Finberg's Furniture Orchestra
$50 Dreft Star Playhouse
gas National Fur Shop
600 James Able for Fisher Flour
lO:i5 Larry Smith News
1880 SeRO milk
io:45 Oechslfs organ Treasures
HOO Pay m Save Music
i1:15 Ed Marans Music of the Masters
1880 World Tomorrow. Cahiil Mooney
ll:45 Defense Bulletin Board
1900 Guiding Light
i2:15 Today's Children
1890 Women IN White
12.45 Texaco News
100 Women Of America
1:15 Ma Perkins
1870 Pepper Young's Family
las Right to Happiness
200 Backstage Wife
2:15 Stella Dallas
2.30 Lorenzo Jones
2:45 Young Wilder Brown
800 Musical Matinee
S;15 Texaco New
$3.50 Song Story
400 Pay n Save Music
AIS Serenade to America
4:45 Parade Of Stars
500 Defense Bulletin Board
s.B News from ForeiRr cau"ais
$50 Symons Album Of Tenor
s:&a Texaeo News
600 Maxwell House Coffee Time
$3.50 Dinah Shore
100 Kraft Music Han prsgFam
7:30 Lever Bros. Bob Burns
800 Abbott & Costello
$50 Drene Show
s:Oe Chesterfield
Sis Texaeo News
$3.50 Standby for Adventure, Sweets Candy
GAS Korn Kobbiers, Utah Wooden Mills
1000 News Commentaries
1890 Whites Funeral Home Meditations
lO:45 Gamers Sweetheart Time
1O:55 News
FRIDAY. NOVEMBER "a
TEe Pay n Saw MuHca Cioel
500 Texaeo News
ans Radio Classified Hsadltnses
$50 Reveilie roundup for Grows fainiAs
8.45 Finders Keepers
s:O0 Road OF Life for psss
SIS Butte Floral Bouquet
Sc Drelt ST.
g.45 rtreDe.6 rurEl.o
1000 Jar,e- LIT ,W ai7n-l Flour
t0:l5 Larry ~ Es Commentary
1890 Westeri creamery l'vJbadora
i0;45 Oechslps organ Treasures
HOO Pawn Save
li:i5 National Fur Shop
1870 World Tomorrow, Cahill Mooney
il:45 Defense Bulletin Board
iI:55 Women in the News-sol Off
1900 Guiding Light
l2:l5 Today's Children
1890 Women in White
12.45 Texaco News
100 Woman Of America
1:15 Ma Perkins
Montana labor news., 1944-11-23

According to most of the newspaper
editorials we've read, President Roose-
welt received a mandate to do every
thing Dewey would have done if Dewey
hadn't lost the election.