davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17
The Medical Aspects of Social Security

revolutionized this when his keel
mind first appreciated the significant,
of Pasteur's work on putrefaction ant
fermentation. With the adoption o
antiseptic and aseptic methods, aidet
by anasthesia, 1t become possible
safely to perform operations on al
most any part of the body, and q
succession of brilliant surgeons work
ed out the details of procedures which
have saved countless lives.
With all this, and much else which
time will not permit me to describe,
the whole picture of medicine changed
completely and the doctors services,
| from being at their best of question
able benefit, and at their worst a posi-
tive danger, became instead highly de-
sirable and more and more in demand.
However, his methods of securing re-
muneration remained the same as
from before the time of Christ, and
progressively became more and
more serious burden upon the I'M
fortunate individual who fell sick
4 OIL tituidltJ was tHlo luC CASE Mntn
surgery became common resort, and
valuable but expensive diagnostic
methods, such as x-rays and labora-
tory procedures, were introduced 1t
really became almost doubtful bene-
fit to save a mans life when 1t took
him so long to pay the bills incurred
No wonder that people put off going
to the doctor until their diseases had
made considerable Roadway, often
with disastrous results, as in appen-
dicitis, tuberculosis. and cancer, and
many endured Affections and suffered
poor health which might have been
remedied, and this in spite of many
charitable agencies and considerable
gratuitous services on the part of the
doctors. Those of moderate means
suffered most, for the rich were well
able to take care of themselves, and
the worthless had no conjunction
about accepting charity.
And yet the amount the people of
America spend annually in the pursuit
of health is very large. While it is
to get exact figures, at |
tempts have been made to arrive at |
some approximate estimate. In 1928 |
an organization for this purpose was
formed under the name of the Com |
mittee on the Cost of Medical Care, |
headed by DR.. Ray Lyman Wilbur, |
afterwards President Hoovers Secre-
tary of the Interior, and including |
number of prominent and Representa-
tive men, as w. w. Aldrich, president
Of the Chase National Bank; John J. |
Carly, vice president of the American |
Telephone and Telegraph company, |
md John Frey of the American Fed |
grafton of Labor. 1t made many in
designations and published the results |
n series of reports. One of these |
vas a survey of the Medical Facili-
les of Shelby county Indiana, choos-
ng this as typical of a middle west
ern rural community, with a popula-
ion of about 10000. They found that
he people of this county spent in
year over half million for the treat
nent and prevention of their ailments,
hat is about S21 per head or $S4 for
. family of four. This included med
cal services, regular and irregular,
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17
Opinions Of
(Continued from Page Two)

benefit of corporations and the bust
ness interests. Bryant warned the
people of the danger of the accumu-
lated wealth in the hands of selfish
groups. Farmers are exploited by
manufacturers of farm implements
and machinery and also by the dealers
and they vote the republican ticket
even though they may be democrats
and the farmers ought to vote the
democratic ticket but great many
vote the republican ticket and help
the manufacturers and dealers so they
can keep on exploiting them. The re-
publican farmer in this state should
stand with the democratic farmers
and vote in the primary this year of
all years. l have been in politics so
years, this way we can defeat the
machine, providing that the wage
Garner, consumer and our church peo-
pie write the same way in the demo
crat primary.
| know the republicans got into the
democratic primary and nominated
James F. O'Connor the time when
state senator Sparkling was running
against O'Connor The republicans
will also get into the democratic pri-
mary in great numbers to nominate
Senator Wheeler. And we need the
good republicans to help Lief Erick-
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17

as one willing to defend the country
against the government in Washing
| ton.
| But since the majority of the peo-
pies welfare depends on the success
of democracy, why don't they vote and
express themselves for everything
furthering democracy then? The an
a war between the past and the flu
ture. We are entering an age of po-
tential plenty because of the advance
in technology; science, and general
intelligence. We are entering a new
world of close neighbors, interdepen-
dence, and compulsory cooperation at
home and abroad Our problems of
health, security, peace, and general
welfare are no longer local and per-
sonal problems The solution requires
national and international co-opera-
ton But entangling bonds of tradi-
ton, prejudices, and attitudes inher-
tied from past of pioneer life when
men lived alone as he pleased; self
sufficient; and with little contact
with the outside; prevent us from
doing the necessary thing to usher
in hte age of abundance So when
the government attempts to do some
thing for the industrial worker and
small farmer, the reactionary groups
can appeal to our traditions and set
us against the contemplated set. AS
examples note the attacks on farm
subsidies, social security, price cell
ings, soldier vote.
In nearly every case, you will note,
the appeal was not made to a scien-
tific approach. 1t was to our tradi- |
lions, prejudices, and past habit of
being left alone.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17
Continued from Page one)

tCOnffnued from Pnge UneD
duces the mortality in pneumonia and
meningitis. They are also of great
value in many other bacterial dis
eases, and penicillin promises to add
another potent therapeutic agent.
Nor do | need to stress the accom-
plishments of surgery. Lord Lister
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17

Patronize the Cooperative In your
is there to serve youi
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17

Editors Note: The Voice will
present a series of articles by Mr..
Peterson, state secretary of the
Farmers Union on the present world
condition and the issues involved.
The third article follows.)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17

The next issue will deal with Pri
vate Enterprise, and it's relation tc
and security.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1944-03-17

(Contlnued next week. }
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
PICTORIAL HISTORY
OF THE
SECOND WORLD WAR

at d Sensational Bargain Price!
Here the Whole Of Four Of Wo-spead Before
Your Eyes in Action comero Phoosophs-crppins-
Unbelievable Many Pictures Large ID by 10 inehes
Many Never Before Released in America!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

LOR the first time in American work
a that records every phase of World
War ii during the first four years in
hundreds of astounding camera photo.
graphs Here is action on every 'front.'
IN every country-portrayed so wildly
that il appears TO be enacted before your
very eyes! Every American who has a
son, husband, brother. sweetheart or
friend in our Armed Forces will want
these extraordinary volumes for their
accurate, intimate, revealing picture of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

what our boys are doing. from the fox.
holes OF the South Pacific 10 the vine.
yards OF Italy. from naval clashes in the
Far East to the devastating bombings
of Germany. Everyone who has been
stirred by the magnificent achievements
of our Allies will want 10 see in actual
pictures the heroic defense of Stain.
grad, the British campaign in Africa.
the guerilla fighting in Russia, Yugo-
slavia, Greece. China!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

We originally planned to sell this PICTORIAL HISTORY
volume for each Of the
Now by combining the full of these volumes
and making other able
yhgh scarcity this illustrated dub
noveex the bargain book
charges- decide keep them! And this
be paid ntaments I'VE also have De
" Morooooganed Aircraft binding for only 81 b6k Check
box in coupon it you prefer this edition.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
See These Books az Home FREE

No
o.
syits
n hswY ortIV N
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

Voon' died under fire kins this
eOd Miraculous
noVa ond and osui
Italian and German OIL
q ~ packed two ammoth volumes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
ADVERTISEMENT
A Big Saving, and It's So
Easy! No COOkingl

Cough medicines usually contain a
large quantity Of plain syrup-a good
ingredient. but one which you can
easily make at home. Take cups OF
GRADUATED sugar and ] cup OF water,
and stir few moments until dis
solved. No cookingl No trouble at
all. Or you can use corn syrup or
liquid honey. instead OF sugar syrup.
Then get from your druggist ~
ounces OF Pinex. pour II into a pint
bottle. and add your syrup. This gives
you full pint OF truly wonderful med
icine forcoughs due TO colds. II makes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
ApyERrIEEMENr
How to Make a Splendid
Cough Syrup at Home

a real saving for you. because II gives
you about four times as much for
your money. IL lasts a long time.
never spoils. and children love II.
This is actually surprisingly effec-
tive. quick acting cough medicine.
you feel II taking hold. IL
loosens the phlegm. soothes the irri-
tated membranes and makes breath
ing easy. You've never seen anything
better forprompt and pleasing results.
Pinex is a special compound OF pro-
ven ingredients, in concentrated form.
a most reliable soothing agent for
throat and bronchial membranes.
Money refunded II 1t doesn't please
YOU in every way.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
Seek "a Curb
Propaganda

A resolution 20 prohibit publ
cation or distribution OF matter
aimed at religious or racial groups
unless the name and address OF
the person responsible Is attached
will be placed before the common
council tonight.
The resolution, introduced by
Assistant /. Corporation Counsel
GoldStick, provides for a penalty
Of $500 and 30 days in the House
of Correction for NiOlatorS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
JdpEvd(uee
Control Lifted
By RAY RICHARDS
Detroit Ifnss washington Burrsu

WASHIN GTON. Dec. 80
Planning TO empty all eight war
relocation certcrS of their Jap
populations SIX months 60 one
year hence. The War Relocation
Authority is prepared 10 pay the
cost of sending UaCn CvaCuCC back
10 the West Coast.
Under an army order and a
u. s. Supreme Court decision. the
authority is restrained by nothing
except the wishes of The JapS
themselves, based on economic
factors. in freeing the approx
mate 9.e69 still III the CenteTS.
The JapS can leave the centerS
al any time they wish, under
tOday'S Supreme Court decision
holding that the authority has
been wrong in even requiring that
the evacuees have jobs before
they are turned loose.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
lose Espionage Appeal

WASHINGTON, Dee. 19 uNS)
Robert Noble and Ellis .. Jones.
convicted IN Los Angeles OF vio-
lating the espionage act, have
lost an appeal 10 the Supreme
Court for iCave 10 seek writ Of
habeaS corpus.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-20
CAN GO BACK AT WILL

Yesterdays order Of the West
ern Defense Command completely
lifting the military West Coast
ban on Japs allows them 10 go
back there 1T writ
Because the government met
the cost of moving To-. 900 Of
them from the West Coast m
early 1912, it Is held in Washing
ton that the oV eFn m n II
morally and legally responsible
for the free transportation back
OF those who wish 10 so.
But, according 10 the authority,
the government is not obligated
for any upkeep beyond mere
transportation, and any laps who
60 back TO the coast will be on
their own resources, after the
authority delivers them TO their
destinations.
HARD SHEDDING AHEAD
Because OF the West Coast
housing shortage, public prejudice
and probable reluctance of en-
pioyerS 10 accept JapS into war
work, with which the West Coast
is almost 100 per cent engaged
It is believed in Washington there
will be no mass rush westward for
some time, perhaps not until after
the war.
The War Relocation Authority
has pledged itself To The Cali
fornia delegation in Congress TO
persuade as many Japs as pos
sible to disperse over the country:
but congressman from states in
which "a 900 released Japs already
have settled claim the authority
has promised them all the laps
will be sent back to the West
Coast.
West Coast congressman see in
the courts ruling a possible legal
basis for large Jap damage claims
against the government for evacu-
alton and confinement in reioca-
tion centers. The Jap-American
Citizens League alread y has
threatened such claims.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

be In each. bag, gifts that VIII give
comfort and recreation TO the mem
in the far-hung ports Of the world
Every one interested In the mill
tary personnel Of the Coast Guard
will receive q warm welcome on
both Of these occasions,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
ca md SbO1Uer
VIII Be Gipen
For Coast Guard

Comdr. R. B. Lark, u. s. G. O..
and Mrs Lank will be hosts tomor-
row afternoon when Mrs Harry
q. Hamlet, chairman Of the Wash
ington unit Of the Coast Guard
Welfare, and her associate of1icers
viii welcome the members and their
guests.
Tea will be served after a short
business session, which will be held
at 2 o'clock, and assisting in the
dining room will be Mrs. c. A. Park,
relief chairman; Mrs. w. w. Reyn-
olds, vice chairman; Mrs M. B. Flint,
secretary; Mrs. G. F. Herrick, as
sistant secretary; Mrs. L. T. Rob-
bins, treasurer, and Mrs ]. G.. Har-
Ian, assistant treasurer.
Another high light Of the week
will be the Buddy Bag Shower for
members Of the Coast Guard, which
will be given Saturday afternoon at
2 o'clock by the District of Columbia
Chapter, OAR, in Memorial Con-
tinental Hall.
Admiral Russell R. Waesche will
be the guest speaker on that &C.
casion and entertainment will be
provided by the Coast Guard
trainees OF the Curtis Bay Train
ing Station in Baltimore, accom-
panied by the Coast Guard Band.
! This fine project will, through the
distribution of some $500 Buddy
Bags, form a connecting link be-
tween the boys on the battlefronts
and their folks back home. Some
OF the bags will be dropped by
parachute to the men at isolated
bases. Twenty EIGHT articles will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
n Announcement
OF Marriage

Announcement Is made of the
marriage of Mrs. Adelaide H. Black
and Col. James r. Hudnall. The
ceremony took place yesterday at
noon in the brides home In Chevy
Chase, the. Rev. j. Hillman Hol-
lister, pastor Of the Chevy Chase
Presbyterian Church, officiating in
the presence Of members OF the
two families. Mrs. william Camp
bell Scott, sister Of the bride, came
from her home in New York for
the wedding.
Col. and Mrs. Hudnal went to
New York on their wedding trip
and they will be at home after
December ! in their new quarters
at the Army Medical Center. where
Col. Hudnall Is executive officer of
the hospital.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

During
store at 4439 Connecticut Avenue
Service Building at 72 Eleventh Exceptional
as those listed
age you will need fur coat this
now at these low Anniversary Budget payments
arranged.
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Honorary Degree Awarded
Administrator Of CAA

Charles l. Stanton, administrator
of the Civil Aeronatics Administra-
ton, has been awarded the honorary
degree Of doctor of sciences from
Tufts College, Medford, Mass, in
recognition of his contribution to
the development of civil aviation in
the United States and its effect upon
world airway systems. Mr.. Stanton,
a native of Medford. received an
A. B. degree from Tufts in 1917.
Considered an expert in interna-
tional aviation, Mr.. Stanton learned
to fly as a military pilot in 1917.
Later he joined the Federal services
and participated in the development
of the air mail system. He practiced
civil engineering for time, but in
1927 joined the aeronautics branch
of the Department of Commerce.
Until 1941, when he was appointed
administrator, he served in various
capacities, eventually becoming di-
rector of Federal Always.
During this period, Mr.. Stanton
promoted development of the IS 900
miles of airways now spanning the
continent.
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Coos Buy
Continued From First Page.)

one $40 bill and one 50
bill.
In Washington the Associated Press
sought comment from Secretary For
restal and r. j. Thomas, national
president of the United Automobile
Workers, members of which union
were involved in an unauthorized
strike at the plant of the Wright
Aeronautical Co. at Lockland, Ohio
Comment also was sought from
local officers of the union.
Mr.. Thomas said at Detroit May
27 that public opinion has become
inf1amed against our union" (be-
cause of unauthorized strikes in
war plants and added:
The UAW-CIO today faces one
of the greatest crisis in its history
On the outcome of this crisis will
depend the possibilities of our sur
vival in the postwar period. The
test Is this: Are the membership
of our union and its leaders willing
to abide by the Democratic decisions
and mandates of our Constitution
and conventions?"
A walkout of $1,000 started at the
Wright plant June S, after seven
Negroes were transferred to a de-
partment which had been operated
by white workers.
The Negroes remained. at their
jobs throughout the strike, which
was ended June 8. The company
said approximately 240 workers
were discharged when they refused
to man machines.
Secretary Forrestal, when shown
the contents of the letter in Wash
ington, said mo comment"
Thomas Issues Statement.
Mr.. Thomas issued the following
statement at Washington
These men in the armed. service
have been propagandized. Our in
ternational ofilce has done every
thing 1t possibly can and will con-
tinue to do more to stop all such
strikes as the Wright strike.
The people OF Cincinnati at least
know there was no wage issue in
volved. 1t was an anti-Negro issue.
And they also know our interna-
tional union demanded that these
people go back to work. Our mem
bers returned to work on our de-
mands, but about 600 non union
people did not return to work and
were disciplined by the manage
ment.
Quite obviously. we have no con-
troll over people who do not belong
to our union. All the people in the
armed services can rest assured
that all the officers of the UAW
will do everything they possibly
can to help those In the armed
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Kermit Roosevelt Fund
Is Approved by Senate

by the Associated freSS.
Acting at the request OF Secretary
of War Stimson, the Senate yester-
day approved and sent to the House
legislation creating Kermit Roose-
welt. fund for the purpose of foster
ing a better understanding and
closer relationship" between the
military forces of the United States
and the United Kingdom.
The memorial fund would be es-
tablished by Mrs Kermit Roosevelt,
widow of Maj Roosevelt, who was
killed year ago while on Army duty
in Alaska. 1t would be used for
sponsoring lectures and exchange
courses of instruction by British Of
f1cers at West Point, and United
States officers at the Sandhurst
Military College in Britain.
Maj. Roosevelt, son of the late
Theodore Roosevelt, served in both
the United States and British
Armies in this war.
Evening star., 1944-06-22
FORGOT to Hold Election

CASCADE, Idaho (P).-Newsmen
called election officials of one OF
Valley County's IL precincts for pri-
mary results only to be told:
I'VE forgot to hold the election. y
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Tampa Gang Fights Laid
To Latins' live ProWess

BY the Associated Press.
TAMPA, Fla, June 22.-The jit-
terbugging prowess of Latin youths
was cited by Juvenile Court Judge
Paul Kickliter as possible reason
for an outbreak of gang" warfare
here.
Declaring the matter had gone
beyond a boys fight" the jurist
warned that any youth arrested on
charges of gang fighting" in the
future would be sentenced to a year
in the State reformatory. whether
or not it was a first offense.
He said rivalry between boys of
American parentage and Latin
youths might have originated in
jealousy because dancing ability of
the South Americans drew atten-
ton of 'teen-age girls from the
less-adept northerners.
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Methodist Bishops
In Southeast Urge
Racial Settlement
Ee the Associated Press.

Ee the Associated Press.
ATLANTA, June 22.-Declaring
this is a peoples war and 1t must
be peoples peace" bishops Of the
Southeastern jurisdiction OF the
Methodist Church today urged the
church to keep "the mood of Amer
lea receptive to its responsibility" of
helping create Christian postwar
world.
In their episcopal address read to
the Jurisdictions quadrennial con-
ference opening here today. the
bishops asserted "our boys are dying
on battlefields in every continent;
there's no light and casual gift to
better world.
Failing, they ask us If we are
willing to live in Christian self f-sac-
rifice for the better day for which
they die"
Want Racial Problems Settled.
The address, delivered by Bishop
Paul B. Kern Of the Nashville area,
expressed alarm at increased juve-
nile delinquency and called for set
tlement of social problems through
implementing progressively into our
social and economic life those priv
ileges and responsibilities which be-
long equally to man."
The address is statement on pol
icy to the regions 2,146, 900 members.
while the race issue now con-
fronts every part of our common
country. the statement continued,
ut is conceded that in the territory
of this jurisdiction there are tradi-
tional backgrounds and social and
economic factors which combine to
make the situation more menacing. !"
The Southeast's Negroes number
6,836,671, approximately % per cent
of the population, 1t declared, then
added mo one else can solve this
problem for us. We can neither be
chided, nor ridiculed, nor legislated
into solution"
Urge Honorable Adjustment.
The solution, it said, doesn't lie in
supremacy and subservience, or SUI
periority and inferiority, of financial
privilege and economic bankruptcy
Every man must have a chance at
life and must be privileged to rise
to those positions to which his char
acter and ability entitle him.
The ultimate solution does not
lie in the blood mixture of the races
nor the Withholding or granting OF
social privileges which are repulsive
to either group.
The answer will be found in that
honorable adjustment Of different
racial units by which each is privi-
legged and inspired to make its dis
tinct contribution to the common
good"
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Hundreds in Normandy
Reported JOINING De GouIIe

LONDON. June % [P.-Hundred
of young Frenchmen in Normandy
were reported today to have volun-
teered for the Fighting French
forces and move is under way for
their eventual mobilization as the
liberation of France is extended.
The Brazzaville radio In French
Equatorial Africa said Gen. Charles
de Gaulle's French National Com
mittee has called on all patriotic
Frenchmen to volunteer.
For the moment there is no gen
eral mobilization" the broadcast
said, "and Frenchmen are only
taken for the duration of the war.
Already hundreds of men have Of
fered to join"
Desertions among Joseph Dar-
nand's collaborationist police were
said to be increasing and the Brazza- :
vile radio declared that the Vichy
police have become just an auxiliary
corps to the German Army. .
Evening star., 1944-06-22
Naval Officer, WAVE
Suved After Boot Upsets

A naval lieutenant and WAVE
escaped with ducking yesterday
afternoon when their sailboat over
turned in Washington Channel.
The couple, 1t. E. c. Sly, U. S. N.
r., 80, who lives on boat docked
at Thirteenth street and Maine ave-
nue S.W,- and WAVE 1t. q. g.
Mary Cooper. %, of 1924 Seven
teenth street NV, were rescued by
harbor police.