davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30

Ovo je bio nacin kad je melodi-
ia odborove propagandistHke Ii
nije bila "absenteeism" [odsus-
tvo1. To je bio nacin kad je "Na-
cionalna Sluzba" uzdizana kao sve-
leciva "a strajkove. To je opet bio
nacin kada je moral momaka u
"lisicijim rupama" trebalo uzdi-
ci sa prisiljavanjem kod kuee. Co.
val je obratno opalio kada su ozlo-
jedjeni protest. dolazili cd vojni-
ka, mornara pomoraca) l ovo je
nacin sada-
Odbor je odbacio obadvoje "ab-
senteeism'' strajkove. On sada
dava naglasak ma selenje. Ured
Ratnih Informacija izdao je cifre
industrijalnom selenju, Z. mar
ia. Prema ovim racunima cd sva-
Ike 1000 radnika uposlenih u in
dustriji:
cetrdeset tri napuste pasao
svakog meseca;
Pet napuste da bi stupili O.
ruzanu silu;
sest budu otpusteni;
Pedeset jedan Sc uposle;
Deyet Sc privremeno otpuste.
Profit, privatni interest, odgovcr-
nj "a selenje.
iPriznato je da Sc visoka napu-
staiuea stopa duguje vecinom To-
sem mas tanjivanju, nevaljaloj
transportaciji (eesto cineei radni-
ke da utrose tri iii cetiri sata da
otidu ma, da -dodju sa posla), i
opstoj pretrpanosti. LEX "a ovo
ie ocit. ali vecim delom, privatni
interest uplecu Sc da sprece lex.
u. stanbenosti ma primer, "real
estate" [trgovina sa zemljom i ku-
CANA interest uspesno su isvadja-
Ii program ratne stanbenosti j
dok su hiljade kojekakvih stanova
hez stanara udaljenim predict
UCZ oSo
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30

nika (CIO). Kaiser IL svom p]a-
niranju kako da sc odrzi oval is
truli kapitalisti6ki sistem reGe:
"Istina je tome d. mi ne snemo
imati depresiiu besposlicu. Kad
ia kazem to ia ne mislim ma Gesto
opetovanu pretnju reyolucije 49,.
ia imam ma umu skromne obaveze
da Sc dade prilika svima koii ho-
&c da uzmu ucesca u preuredji-
vanju americke ekonomije." De-
presiju besposlicu "ne smemo
imati." On zna, ako on kaze da
ne misli ma cesto opetovanu
pretnju revolucije,' da depresija
i besposlica IL osnova ugrozava
vrlu egzistenciju njegovog siste-
ma. | ako Kaiser nije Marksista
niti student materijalistickog
shvacanja istorije, on ipak toll
ko znade da drustyene promene
reizbezno dolaze IL ekonomskih,
sociialnih politiekih prilika, kao
depresija, besposlica, ratovi, ban
krotstva opsta stradanja cove
canstva, koja tai sistem proizvodi.
On zna da bi depresija besposli-
ca znacile, ako ne bas odmah on
da ipak ma kraju, revoluciju. To
je ono zasto on kaze da "ne sme-
mo imati depresiju i besposli-
cu.' Zbog tcga on opominje svoju
ostalu bracu, kapitaliste, da pla-
niraju planiraju odmah sada,
dok jos nije rat dovrsen da bi bill
pripravni unapred.
On je dalje kazao da Sc bes-
poslica vec pojavljuje, da Sc vel:
jedan million vojnika povratilo IL
vojne sluzbe i da &c jos 100000
doci do kraja 1914. godine, da su
vec mnoge ratne poradzb;ne po-
vucene ratne tvornice mnoge
prestale sa radon, nedostatak
"ljudske snage" wise ne postoji.
Ako sc zaista besposlica vec po-
kazuje, dok Sc jos rat vodi pu-
nom jeku, a on to tvrdi, onda ce-
mo "a sigurno imati posleratnu
besposlicu i to mnogo pre- +
mnogo vecu nego sto Sc ona pred
vida, premda on kaze da je me
smemo imati."
Johnston je pokazao nesto wise
optimizma svoj sistem ma ovom
sastanku. On samo zeli kooperacl-
ju rada, kapitala i drzave sve
&c .biti dobro, prosperitet je stvar
sigurna.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30
(Nastavak sa l. strane)

(Nastavak sa l. strane)
Street-ske zakonske firme Root,
Clark, Buckner Ballantine. Dru-
gi je Douglas Arant, CHA firma
predstavlja Tennessee Coal and
Iron kompaniju, zloglasan "a ME
COVE varvarske radne politike.
Linije propaganda odbora "a
ropstv0.
Oval odbor, kao sto smo vec
istakli. radi liza zavese kroz dru-
ge organizacije koliko je to mo-
gute. To je grupa koja Sc odlucila
da iskoristi ratne izgovore IA US
postavu totalitarijanske kontro-
lie rada. U njenim savetima IL
radjuje Sc propagandisticka lini-
ia. Onda Sc nju provuee do viso-
kin drzavnih zvanicnika, kao Sc
kretaru Rata Mornarice, Senat-
skom Odboru "a Militarne Poslove.
Pa cak Predsedniku. (Grenville
Clark je start prijatelj Harvard
ski skolski drug Predsednika.-
Najjaee novine, kao sto je ''New
York Times" "New York Herald
Tribune, direktno su predstavlje-
ne 'Gradjanskom Odboru "a Ma
cionalne Sluzbe Akt." Oprezno ei-
tanje uvodnika iznakazenih mo-
vosti ovih plutokratskih dnevnika
dava nepromasivo kljuc "a svaku
novu propagandisticku liniju, "a
svaku strategiju usvojenu da Sc
'nametne prisilni rad ma radnike.
Nekoliko dana nakon sto sc ova
nova linija pojavi u jednoj iii
.obadvenna ovim novinanaa, drzav-
nj zvanienici,y vecinom visoki IVA
nitnici~u odeleniu Rata i Mornari-;
ce pojave Sc pred Senatskim Pod
odbOrofn "a Militarne Poslove,
iii govore preko radija, da tuku u
bubanj move linije.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30

GA pocetka same p0javc narai.
zansAog pokreta Jngoslaviff M
smo odmah nanirisali da je to
b9rzoaski pokret, prcm3a ST.
mu nalaze mnogi ncgdaSnii fg~a-
slavenski Communist. Ovo ie kae-
nije potvrdjeno cd samin nffh.
kad su izjayiIi na b;ha5sE9i aa-
stint da 81 oni "a nepoyr4au prt-
vatne svojine. Cd tada pa ovamo
lako je bilo tn cinjenicu istlcat,
potkrepljuiuGi je So nsihov...
stvenim recima iziavama.
Mediterranean II 49,.
"AmeriGki srbobran', da b o
vac srednjevekovni mon
upinjao Sc IL petnih Ella ID
kaze-a to eini i sada-da Il
tizani, "komunistI', "bol,L
"socijalisti' it'd, q njihoy p91
da je "komunisticki", te da je Mi
hova namera da "sovjetizuju" J4~
goslaviju. On je cesto puta citila0
negdasnje reel i izjave danasnjih
istaknutih partizana koje su oni
upotrebljivali kad su jos verovali
u revolucionarnu fraze 0 logiju,
premda u "komunizam", "socijali-
zam" iii "boljsevizam', sa deli
micnim izuzetkom, nj tada nisu
verovali. "Srbobran" vecinom da-
mas bazira svoje tvrdnje ma tome,
kako ii 'komunisti'' u partizan-
skom pokretu, momentalno kriju
svoja prava ubedjenja samo da
tai pokret iskoriste "a svoje "ko-
munisticke" svrhe. Kad bi to bilo
taeno da oni samo kriju svoja
"komunisticka" ubedjenja,-sto nj
ie-oni nebi nj tada mogli tai
pokret iskoristiti. Ma protiv, on bi
njih iskoristio. Ko jednom napu-
sti revolucionarne ideje pa makar
i prividno, "a volju osvajanja We
likih masa, i momentalnog uspe-
ha, on je te ideje napustio "a
uvek, a takav je slucaj j sa jugo-
slavenskim "komunistima." A owl
u America nisu nikada drugo nj
sta nj bill, nego to sto su sada,
ulizice americkoj burzoaziji.
'.Srbobran" sigurno to znade kao
sto mi znamo. ali on ne moze
preboleti kralja i njegovu srednje-
vekovnu monarhiju. Zato on par
tizanima neprekidno pripisije "ko-
munizam", da<bi imao jaee argu-
mente da i'll napada.
Da nebi dozvolili "Srbobranu"
da radnike obmanjuje sa tim "ko-
,munistickim'' optuzbama partiza-
ma, iznecemo skraceno najnoviji
program Tita koji je on izjavio
preko radia "Slobodna Jugoslavi-
ia, februaru owe godine, obe-
lodanio ga je "Narodni Glasnik,"
partizanski list u America, bro
ju cd "a. marta. Tai program je:
81. Oslobodjenje zemlje cd O.
kupatorskih sila izvojstenje neza-
visnosti istinskih demokratskih
prava i sloboda "a saw narod Ju-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30

govarao "Nacionalnu Sluzbu" ali
ie zaostrio govoreei da on nebi
preporucio takav zakon "osim" a.
ko bi jos druga cetiri zakona bila
usvojena "da Sc odrzi dole cena
zivota, da delimo podjeanako po-
reno breme, da drzimo liniju sta
bilizaciie da Sc sprece neoprav-
dani profit"
Predsednik bi mogao uciniti bez-
uslovni ropski zahtev.
Kao sto je dobro poznato, Kon-
gres je odbio svaki jedan cd ovih
Predsednikovih preporuka 60
spodin Roosevelt je sada u polo
zaju da, ako on hoce da podupre
zakonodavstvo "Nacionalne Sluz-
be-. on mora odbaciti njegov ne
prihvativi polozaj. Pisuei New
York Herald Tribune 20. febru-
ara, Bert Andrews napominje da
Predsednik obmislja takav "pre-
kidajuci manevar", i nastoji da
nadje izvinu "a povlacenje cd ME-
govih originalnih stipulacija. U
pogledu tegoba koje njegovi nizi
mecu ma rjudsku snagu'', selenje
it'd to &c doci kao nikava iznena-
djenost ako Predsednik zatrazi
glasno i cisto "Nacionalne Sluzbe
Akt' beg onoga "osim" "a MEGA
prikopcano.
Ia Socjalistitku Radnicku Par
thu "a sve one radnike j radni-
ce izvan nasih redova koji Sc pri-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30

EC FEEIf}G u j Z PR
.-I&E SV9JIEE, punu prilikt
ac J4tigu u industriji n:
Eom polju. rErupna sIoy
Nikalve radisaIne prop,en
4 3tlg-aaIu stoii Charges" u ns
$50 ie re6al5 l.Gi Changes
mi Far. iaIao Ga sy oyo ure,lni,
,u1er4o taho stavtli7 neGe hi.
Ii sgci,a,ui Z,vot akti,
So.
II 1arCdnt Os!obodiIaGki pc
gEctr Sc "a sIoboau mar,
"a sgci,aIna j demokratsl
a. isste stran ikakyon, ob,iI.
e nezakonia
~" Ealo8ni OsIohodilafk; y,
dava Duno nriznanie naeio
'ail prava Hrvatskoi SIovenii:
& bill kao i Makedonii; ! d,uy;ros
Cvai pokret ie iednako ~ Hrva1
sk0i, Srbiji i Slovenii ! otuda "a
drzi garantie da &c nacionalp
prava biti izvoievana "a sve na
rode Jugoslaviie."
Etc. popleda ite ode ie In so.
munizam iii sociializam. Churchill
nebi mogao da tai program ,1r
wise burzoask.n nego sto ga !.
Tito izrazio. u drueoi tack, haze
Sc bistro ! iasno ."nenoyrea;an !,
nrivatne svoiine" "inieiiativo !
ind,striii A II tresoi taski nam
Sc kaze da nece biti "nikahye ra
dikalne promene uvedene u orus
tveni zivot ! aktivnost" Otk,d mo
ze biti komunizam iii sociializan
ono sto SO ne menia9 Ako $,
"nikakve radikalne' nromene uecf
uvesti to onda znaSi da 20 stpar:
ostati M starom onaka kato. ST.
nekada bile no kapitalisfiehr 5a.
home II tack; eetvrtoi Sc kaze. DE-
Sc borba vodi IA "sociialra j de
mokratska nrava." Moze li~ ietlar
komunista sociialista. III. naznvi
mo ora holisevikom. da sc apsanic
ma s,rrlie fraze O "soeiianim :;
demokratskim nrayima" a da ig
norise ekonomska prava ~ekpnem
sku slobodu ekononsku iet.a
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30
Pitanja i odgov


Kako Rusiji birokratja upraylja sa industrija1a?
Ma ovo panjc e odgovoro auor zurnalsa go-pas za4
clanku koji ia bio zaa6jao nagadan atoas
easopu kapitaliste niiFove nravtei alu.aa. @ ~
"Nations Business Cd marta 1o4a.:
Ruski upravIjaei upravaju.
osvejavajuei primer kaho Rusa uea}1a IA 9.ss
komunizmu, dava gospodn Edgar Snow nedaynom
ming clanku Gospodn Snow posetio
niea Moskv koja e "a eetiri redu nos
utakmc industri munieije protv svih utaEsra
koj Juni.
Nakon je upravteljem tvorn.eg gaas
gospodin je zvestio:
"Ispiujuci Pregneskog ajnu uspeha ia sam m ss I'D
radneke savetuuce Eo.t 9
upravat tvornicom Kako deis svoju odgovo1no aa
ciju tvornce Piao sam ia.
Tu deenja, odgovor ia ogov91an av-
c7ersanje tvornce Ne. tu radniek avetu odo
Mi nuznm nj pozeljnim. Radnci oslo
a vrsim svoj.
"Nemau junie upravljanju tyoje vorniee?
me On madu drgi posao da obavljaju. Oni
moq.1 mesati moju nj ma jedan nacin!
A ko tvoji upravite? 10 &c ebe opustit ako
Sis postid sepen?
"Komesar koji meme mnue on e moi board" men
kako upravam tvorncom kolko toga e nj
dobar board svoim upravieem, zato
vi innate sposobne tvornicke operacije tamo'
Sta ruske junije rade ako nemaju rec upravi?
junie funkcionisu s nacn kao ma koja
organizacija Poka doazi dole une
svoe potc Sansck apalogcar nazivau
june koje skucene
anzovanog prozvodnj nesposopbne kosne e
suasveno autoratsk sem ovo e vrlo dua
in poklc Leninovih orgnalnh naera Lenn nakon o
bio De Leonovim ideama cuc Sc uloge
Junje admnstravnog Socialzma e predvdeo
ulogu junie ecma bivseg Lninova dja sadasneg
Evrstog Stalinovog amnasa, A. Lozovskog
junije prevorene IL borbenih organzaca
Droiv kaptaa organe socjalistke izgadn azmeri ko-
m mi naprduemo kapazma do komunma centar preteznost
ujsg preneen sfer organizace adnistracie
rada prozvodne stoj zanakm
toiko ee wise b spoene neconanom exc
nomijom postati razvenom Soca
uni borbene organizacje kasnom
ceznue nhova &c meso zauzet apparatus popslvan
i raspadelu"
Nepotrebno je bo jos dok Lenin biol
Loovs ueno uobajeno odbacvane zasena
vane toga velkog Stana Marks zanatske u
nije sss De Leona negovo iskvanje Marks
izma"l
Lenn je dakako 1ndustriani Junonzam "os
novna Zanatskih Juna 1919 Lenn
je rekao:
racno, policka vas presla ruke poetari
ata anaske unje stupau napred veeem
mer kao i7gradjivac novog drustva"
postale organ pod brokratskm sanjem
radnka da usvajau vrhovnu va On
rejuu panov poveeavanje rdnekog pozvod
lamanja balyhoo One cak olekivno pogadau sa
upavitelma upravitel Pregnesy zvadau razo
radnma JOS nedavno poduzele
regrutovane radna ranoj ndustr da in enirau Ali
rukuju upravohn ndustrje opste
Kako vi objasnjevate .odbacivanje De Leonovih -
Leninovih - ideja?
Moglo bi mnogo pisati ALI sustasveno raog
prirod njeno endenc da sebe ovekovec Us
tanovljena Rusi pvremeno nuzna predvda lzum
ranje" drzavne moc socjaist6ko druvo se beskias
no drustvo gde klasa tn drzave oovsk All da Sc
oyekoveei proetata mad proietar]a
toni potreno ie ovkovecene mesa draw "a
sociialistcku Induanu Junisku Adnaciu Ouda ia ses
ma uoga sadasmjh zanatskih junija:
(WeekyPeope 2-26-44)
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-03-30
SOCIJALISTICKA OBNOVA DRUSTVA
Govor Daniela De Leona

Ova knjizica sadrzi jedno osobito predavanje upo-
koenog druga Daniea De Leona, odrzano 1905 go
dine Minneapolis, Mnn Oval De Leon je odrzao
kada Sc vracao konvencije ndustrskh Radnika Sve
ta koja je odrzana eChcagu. tome govoru De Leon
je vrlo asno, ubedljivo ctavom cinjenca raz-
loga objasnio nacea Indusrijalnog Junionz-
ma taktiku revolucionarnog Socializma Bee knji
lice ne bi trebao e nijedan radnik studenat Mark
sxnna. Mi knjizicu najtople preporucujemo swim
radnicima.
Cena brusure je 10 cent? lima 70 stranica.
PorudEbine treba slati adresu:
KNJIzARA RADNIcKE BORBE
3413 g. Clair Ave. Cevelnd~l4,s Ohis-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21

was a veteran of the Spanish
American War.
Hughes said the guerillas had
time for merriment. The high
point of his stay was a wedding
party. Hughes said:
when we were invited. we
thought IL would be like any
other wedding, but we spent
most Of the first night drinking
a native intoxicant called tabu
and were told we were expected
TO stay for two more days"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Girl Wed Inn Paris
Now Visiting Detroit

Ark. Richie, a 25-year-old Thun
delbolt squadron leader, now
lieutenant colonel, is stationed IL
Belgium.
did you ever hear Of n Paris
hone y I'M Don that was long
enough: Mrs. Richie said. "Of
course now. Well, imagine what
ours was like. Things move so
fast In wartime IL makes you
dizzy II you stop to figure them
out.
81 first met my husband In
Keykjavik, Iceland, when he
was P-39 lieutenant pilot.
When we decided to get mar
ried, ne was a captain; when we
got married, he was n major.
Now I'm the wife OF q lieutenant
colonel"
Mrs. Richie, who will report Il
Washington when her leave ex'
pires, to start a speaking tour fol
the Red Cross, has definite idea:
about how TO end the war.
There's only one answer. Get
behind the boys over there and
push. Every bond you buy Ia q
pat on the back"
Mrs. Richie was formerly q
director of Pennsylvania Central
Airlines wdfnen's division.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Ndzi Spy Keeps
His Citizenship
Times Photo

Although serving an 18-year
sentence as a Nazi agent, Edmund
c. Heine, a former Detroiter, will
be allowed to retain his citizenship
papers pending the outcome of his
appeal against the conviction.
A suit entered by Assist. u. s
Atty. Louis Hopping was dismissed
in federal court today at Hop
pings request. The move followed
instructions from Washington and
as a result of recent Supreme
Court decisions on the rights of
free speech.
Hopping explained that the
main charge on which he hoped to
revoke Heine's citizenship was
based on the defendants convic-
ton in the New York spy trial,
but that he had further accused
Heine of making mental reserva-
tons when he applied for his
papers in 1920.
Heine, who is married and has
three children, formerly lived in
Dearborn.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Vote Aides
On Carpet

Election officials in 399 pre-
cincts in the city of Detroit will
be called before the Wayne County
Board Of Canvassers beginning
Friday morning, Mrs. Marguerite
Montgomery, chairman, said
today.
ERRORS so serious that the
board deems IL necessary to call
In the boards In each of the pre-
cincts have been found" Mrs.
Montgomery said.
Officials in so other precincts
failed to sign the poll books and
will also be brought in, she said.
None of the county precincts
have been canvassed and Mrs.
Montgomery estimated that the
Wayne County canvass will not be
completed officially for at least
three weeks.
The state canvass and the ulti-
mate official results of the No
vember election are being held up
by the local difficulties. Reports
from six other Michigan counties
had not reached Lansing today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21

Immediately behind him was
an exhausting two-mile swim,
during which some $50 of his
companions were murdered in
the water by snipers, strafing
Jap dive bombers, grenades
and depth charges.
With him as he walked with
bleeding bare feet over razor
sharp coral was another CT
They had met in the
water.
Linping along the beach they
came upon a hut set against the
brooding jungle wall Of green
There they borrowed rags for their
feet and enough to improvise gar
ments.
GET MORO SPEAR
They also were given a Moro
spear with a blade about a foot
and a half long"
They were about 10 depart
when, from the sea. came a badly
wounded American officer, an
other of the ships prisoners. From
the sea. too, floated a book. II
contained the names of all the
American prisoners aboard the
ship.
That night and the following
day, fearing recapture, they hid
out in the jungles. Finally, hunger
drove them out through jungle
paths in a hunt for the homes OF
Filipinos.
LED TO BOAT
They came on a hut and
walked boldly in. The occupants
hailed them joyously and promised
to get them in touch with the
guerillas.
Arriving at guerilla headquar-
tiers, the Americans were warmly
welcomed. Others had already ar
rived and others from the prison
ship kept drifting in.
Hughes became part of the
family life of the house TO which
he was assigned. His family"
was headed by an old man, who
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21

The first American girl to be
wed in liberated Paris is home in
Detroit today after 20 months of
foreign service with the Ameri-
can Red Cross.
She is the former Evelyn Or
cult, now spending a months leave
with her mother, Mrs. Pearl circuit
of 1885 Van Dyke.
On Sept. Is, in civil ceremonies
followed by services in the Ameri-
can Cathedral of the Holy Trinity
in Paris, she was married to Maj
William d. Richie of Pine Bluff,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Paper Thieves
Are Fined $50

An idle welder and his junk
dealer friend who were caught
stealing waste paper during a
pickup in OCD Area No. 3 yester-
day, were each assessed fines of
$50 by Recorders Judge Scallen
today.
Both Roman Neff, the welder,
of 2463 w. Grand Blvd, and Max
Berman, the junk dealer. of 1897
Blaine, pleaded guilty. Neff told
the court that he was out of work
and was helping his friend.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Special to THE DETROIT TIMES
isA4, Chicago HerAld-AmericAH

ST. LOUIS Nov 20-Sgt- Roy ]. Hughes Jr, a gaunt,
skeleonke figure he emerged from the after his
Jap prison ship gouged open by American submarine
took up the life of Filipino guerilla as naked as Adam
Head still ringing from the explosion aboard the ship,
the air CORPS sergeant barely dragged himself ashore.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
A DOG OF HIS OWN

Blind Ellis SandeIin Jr., 4, of 1882 Till
man, making friends with the dog his par
ents obtained 10 replace his dog, Sandy,
who disappeared two weeks ago. Hun
dreds of readers offered aid when Ellis
loss was told in the Times last week.
Tlmss Phota
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
Prisoner Tells of Life
Of Filipino GuerilIas
Times Photo

EDITORS NQTE-This is the second article de-
pcting the living death suffered By American soldiers held
prisoners of the laps IN the Philippines The subject IS
Sgt Roy j. Hughes g. back after almost three gears Of
torture and imprisonment Missing since May T. 1919 he
rescued Nth 50 others after the recent nroson Of the
Philippines.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
2 AMERICANS STAY

Two Americans voluntarily re-
manned behind with guerillas
when submarines, patrol boats and
air transports took the Yanhs 10
Brisbane.
In Australia. Hughes found that
the doctor who examined him In A
Brisbane hospital was the same
who had checked him for induc-
ton at jefferson Barracks, Mo,
in 1871.
Word Of his safety was wired 10.
his mother, Mrs. Leslie Allard OF
st. Louis. on Oct. q in a dis
patch from Gen. MacArthur'S
headquarters. He arrived in the
United States last week and IN
st. Louis Wednesday.
JAPs NICKNAMED
Singled out as the Jap soldiers
he will never forget were II.
Hasamoto, whom the prisoners
nicknamed Little Caesar" and
another officer known as Bubble
Nose"
At Davao, Hughes said, he
learned that they were expected
to stand at attention when they
were beaten.
Out of his nightmare OF Jap
Imprisonment, Hughes said, came
one thought. IL was:
There In one thing I will say
Ill say I know what being
scared 10 death means. And any
fellow In this mans army who
says he never was scared when
the guns begin TO boom IL just
a plain liar"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21
State Weighing
Parole for Ryan

A spokesman for the state pa
role board in Lansing said today
the board had not reached a deci-
sion in the case of Elmer Buff
Ryan, paymaster of the Detroit
handbook syndicate who is seek
ing his release from Jackson
prison.
Ryan iss serving a one to five
year sentence and now is eligible
for parole He entered prison last
Jan. 1S. The board has held two
hearings on his case. Final action
will not be taken, the spokesman
said. until Ryan at least can show
he has a job with reputable con-
Germ.
Ryan, convicted in the graft
conspiracy with former Mayor
Reading, once operated notori-
Gus handbook at 222 Lafayette.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21

Mrs. June Brady, a visi-
tor to Detroit from Van
Dyke, Mich, putting with
great cOntentment on a pipe
IA practice which many
Detroit women are reported
taking up in an effort to
beat the cigaret shortage.
Times Photo
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-21

Order the Emitted States War
Savings Stamps from your De-
troit Times carrier. Hell de-
liver them to your home.
Evening star., 1944-01-26
Russia
Continued From First Page.)

from Kirishi, % miles northeast of
Chueovo.
In gaining their objectives, Gen.
Govorov's troops were forced to
smash their way through some Of
the most highly developed fortifica-
ton systems yet encountered SOUTH
west and southeast of Leningrad.
More than .800eGermans were re-
ported killed in yesterdays fighting
south of Leningrad. Booty included
an entire German military train
stocked with tanks and guns, the
Soviet communique said.
Capture by Gen. Meretskov of
Ostrov, 9 miles east of the Lenin-
grad-Vitebsk Railway, placed that
escape valve within range Of Soviet
big guns, thus throwing the main
weight Of Nazi withdrawal on the
last line available-the Leningrad-
Pskov- Warsaw Railway.
The Germans were repeatedly
rushing reinforcements from bases
further west to meet the accelerated
Soviet drive west OF Novogorod,
which overran 10 important loeali-
ties in the Lake linen area yester-
day and plunged on, buttressed by
armored trains from which great
railway guns swept the ranks OF the
fleeing NaZis.