davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22

@Ids9en ooer 2oder in Der Saut
fem, Die dusieben, als Oh bic
Sant tpe9gefreflen mare o6er es
mag tpie elm fades @efdtpiir en-
idsineM bon Dem Iih 6aitern6 SIiifs
I;afcit oblonoert. 0iiife i'll Der CANT
6fnilher ben 3eben, Die fpeiB, fenG)t
roer le6lo5 eriGetnt, Iino 5temIit
oiaemcin. Sic @erlebungen fons
men meigteus 5ipildcn ltn6 an ben
3cben. an ben SuBiobtcn nnb 5tpi>
ld'cn ben Singern Dor. itcts an SteIs
len, bic 5iemli6 bel Ghipei8 abIons
BERN ooer anoererieits feudt gcbalz
ten iperoen. Sic Snfcttion lit nit
Sudden r~crbun6en. 6aS 5ii5eiten fat
llnertrdgli6 Iein tam. Sftcres Meis
hen Der iudcn6er GteGcn nit einem
@anoti6 gi6t fir Den Woment CIR
leidternrg, aber bic Salt mag BEL
disfem Kro5eB abgebcn un6 rp1e
9littenoe Sl0den btnterlahen. Ser
Gerudl Der Tii6e. bic 70 infeftiert
Iiao, lit geiu06nli9 tp~ieertpdrtig.
@~e!pGBnIi6 tpiro 9eiaat, baB Die
8eiGiDeroen bur@ Shimmel uno
@Grfoife bernrladt iperoen, bic
nie]t ltIr an Der 9autoberfIGde Ies
ben. fonoern in bic @aut btneirs
snodlieH, iooa6 1ie init eiuenr feins
rofsHSer Niittel i6iper gu srreiGen
Sic rnterIieeenoe uriade bic
. }el9peroen lit I9einbar
Z e3aJeibGilsoiInltur,g ooer dnoere
Sesldjtigfsit, Die ibaale 8eoingun8en
fin ors 8Gdlen Scs Sungus biefen.
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22

@erIu1e, bieie snfettiouen burd
fnngnstoten6e WitteI 5n berrneiben
ODER 81 fontronieren, itrO nidt gau5
erfolsrci6 9eiueIen, tpa5ri6eiulidl
tueil ii6 Der Sunglts meiftens inter
BET Soutoberfldde befin0et, mo Der
Sun9us5eritorer i'm nidt errei6en
lam uno neil Die 8ei6iuerben dilz
fdeineno bur6 ii6ermd6iges G6tpitz
sen (ober Seu9tigfeit) 5%erborgerls
fen iperOenJ Elm 3uitan6, Der NIT
einem GllnalIs3eritprer nidt bcrbei.
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22
'FUhle mich sehr gUf!
Dunk dem
AlpenkrdUter"

Wenn f~unktionals
H~artleibiekeit an :
oauert und Sic mi.
serabel. nerves und
irritiert fdhlen und
an deren Symp-
tome leiden-kopf-
s~ehmerzen. dbiem
Mund9eruch, yer >
Stimrntem Magen,
Nardauungs8to.
runa, Schlaf. und
Appetitlosigke
und lhr Mageu fuhlt
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22
Der 3antpffelhelb

o&a6en Sic einen Sogoihein?~
,,Wein - aber meine Srnlt bat
erlniibtl"
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22

iert tperoen fam.
Ran Iagt, baB
6dSj 8aoen Der
6iiBe in elmer
1foigen 20iuug
BON .iobium bb@
podlorite" poer
III elmer 10 bis
15%tgen 26iung
bon %~1obiufn t5ios
iulp6dte" ni9tss
E It o IN entge
5iemli6 tpirfian
lit. 9dS Yuoern
Der SiiBe nit
p II lbertfter
nfobiunt t6ioiul
plate" lit ebers
falls ais @or6elt
%gunesmittel etrps
foblen ipor0eu.
8eiIere &eiuIs
tate f1nnen aes
fp0hnlidl erateIt
Washington Journal., 1944-12-22

pldte, Turn9aLe
fen un6 llnl5icb@
rdlttre beiud]cfl.
90 ipir6 gc1agt.
SaB iic in einigen
@cgenben in llns
Gefdbr 500 Der
@e0Diferung bors
f@onl;nt. @eil 6iefe
Nrt bon Sufcfe
ton Der SifBe 10
oft nit atbIetis
fG)ei1 Gport Der
bnnSen it, 1T tic
~Gll9emein ais
u4tbIete'5 SCOT"
0ciannt Qeipors
Der.
Sic infsftierten
9teaen nl6geu
trodeit. ger6tet
mo id1uppi9 err
idleiHen pber es
rt0oeu ~futuzine
Evening star., 1944-01-12
Soldiers of Both
Varieties Have
Mutual Respect
BY HAROLD HEFFERNAN.
HOLLYWOOD

How do Hollywood's synthetic SOL
diers get along with the real article
under contract to Uncle Sam?
That question arises from time
to time as SO many Hollywood COM
panies-with the civilian hale and
hearties-go into various military
camps to film scripts based on the
war.
Here's the answer, according to
best available authorities: Both
sides will tell you SWELL"
During the filming of "Wake
Island" "Guadalcanal Diary" and
others in which real marines played
shoulder to shoulder with screen
actors, there was little friction, &C
cording to reports.
A typical incident noted during
the making of RKO's Marine Raid
ers," on location near San Diego,
Illustrates relationships:
Several much-decorated marine
veterans were talking chummily
with one of the actors. Around the
fringes of the group were some new
marines, not long out of boot camp.
The actor, Charles Drake, strolled
away, and one of the new marines
remarked: He seems like a nice
Iguy-but what's husky fellow like
that doin' in movie uniform? He'd
make a good real-life marine"
Said Capt. Clay Boyd, Solomons
hero, who is acting as technical ad-
wiser to the movie troupe: Now,
I'm going to teach you fellows some
thing that will be useful in the fu-
ture." He turned and called out:
Hey, Chuck, come here!"
Drake rejoined the group. Lend
me your discharge" Capt. Boyd de-
manded. The actor fished inside
his. tunic, got out leather case
which Boyd lmzipped.
1t was a medical discharge from
the Marine Corps, together with two
presidential citations, and the Rib
bon of the Order Of the Purple
Heart.
Richard Martin, second romantic
lead in the picture, heads the young
actors who represent marines in
training and later in combat. He
made a hit in the recent "Bombar-
dier." Martin isn't in service be-
cause he once wrecked his shoulder
playing football. Now he can't sa-
Evening star., 1944-01-12
D. {. Schools Collect
$4,000 Lbs. Of Paper

Turning in more than 25,O00
pounds of paper yesterday, schools
cooperating in The Evening STAR
PTA Salvage for Victory program
brought the grand total of the cam
paign to date to 1853 ,039 pounds.
Largest collection of the day was
Shaw Juniors $3.50 pounds, which
increased Shaw's hold on first
place among all schools. Ketcham,
with 1852 pounds. made the finest
mark in the schools salvage his
tory. So far, the collections have
been at the rate of TOO or 300
pounds week. Yesterdays collec-
ton represents a per capita collec-
tion Of about seven pounds.
Birney, with 3,099 pounds; Bryan.
with 1880: Harrison, with 1850. and
Cleveland, with 5000. also made
good records yesterday.
Collections in the fourth district
tomorrow, together with the five
leaders in the district and their
poundage to date, follow:
Evening star., 1944-01-12

lutte and he can't find a service
branch that will take a fellow with
right arm that won't lift without
popping out Of joint.
The marines asked Martin to
demonstrate. He stripped off his
shirt and did SO. Out went the
arm.
There's an official reason why
every healthy looking movie actor
isn't in active service-and the bows
in uniform called on to work with
them in war movies have come to
realize it. In general the marines
say the movie fellows are okay-
and it goes without saying that the
actors think the marines are tops.
AS who doesn't?
Evening star., 1944-01-12

islAtion be enacted by the 1914
Legislature, the commission said
loans would be made for maximum
period OF three years. No payments
would be required during the first
year, and loans would be repayahle
in monthly or quarterly installments
during the last two years.
The State, Mr.. Eastwood said,
Evening star., 1944-01-12
Allied Roid on Formosu
Reported by Toxic Rudio

By the Associated Press.
The Toxic radio today said several
Allied bombers had attacked the
vicinity of Takao on the western
coast Of Formosa last night. The
radio claimed damage was small.
Formosa, Japan's big island colony
80 miles off the coast of China, was
raided on Thanksgiving Day by
Mitchell bombers and Lightning
fighters Of Maj Gen. Claire L. Chen
nault's 14til Air Force.
Evening star., 1944-01-12
New Jersey Proposes
Veteran Loan Fund
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
TRENTON, N. j., Jan. 12.-Crea-
ton Of a $4,000, 900 State veterans
guarantee loan fund, to make pos
sible commercial bank loans up to
$4,000 for New Jersey veterans Of the
present war desiring to establish or
re-estabhsh themselves in small
business enterprises" was proposed
today by a State commission on
postwar economic welfare.
The fund, said State Senate Presi-
dent Howard Eastwood, chairman of
the commission, would underwrite
commercial loans to returning serv-
lcemen and women and facilitate
their rehabilitation in business or
professional life"
Recommending that enabling leg
Evening star., 1944-01-12

BANNER PAPER HARVEST-Shown above 1928 pounds
OF and 639 pounds of magazines collected by pupils
ketcham School, Fifteenth and streets SE
part of The Evening Association Sa
wage for Victory The total pounds
OF waste paper for each pupil of the school, Cleft right
Billy Price II, 1708 street SE Haines TO-
E. and Lee Denton TO- 419 pupils school,
Previous collections at Kechum have approximately
700 pounds week Star Staff Photo.
Evening star., 1944-01-12

ting voluntary participation by COM
mercial banks and trust companies
the commission said the initial capt.
talization would be suficient to un-
derwrite o,0oo, 900 in loans, allow.
ing for losses of 20 per cent from
business failure and other Causes.
Evening star., 1944-01-12
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. sss BIT
WEDNESDAY, 2

would guarantee commercial bank
and trust companies up to 90 per
cent Of the original amount loaned
by them to veterans, who would pay
a low rate of interest.
Stating it regarded the plan "as
a strictly business proposal, permit
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Democrats
Continued From First Page J

the newly appointed Executive Com
mitee OF the National Committee.
The full committee is expected to
approve the election at a meeting
in Chicago July II.
Presumes Roosevelt Will Run.
Attending a news conference at
which his selection was announced,
Senator Jackson was pressed as to
whether convention leaders had any
word regarding Mr.. Roosevelt's in
tentions with regard to a fourth
term.
Il presume President Roosevelt
will be our nominee he said. "As
far as I know, it still is in his lap.
He has indicated to no one. as far as
I know, whether he will be a candi-
date"
The 1ndianan was asked if he
thought Vice President Wallace
would be chosen for second place
on the ticket.
90 not presume to say" he
replied.
He then was asked If he thought
Mr.. Roosevelt would request the
nomination of Mr.. Wallace.
IF Mr.. Roosevelt is the presi-
Dental nominee, I believe he should
be given the right to express a pref
erence for the vice presidential NOM
nation
Andrews Favors Free Hand,
Senator Andrews, Democrat, of
Florida took the opposite view, how
ever. He told party leaders the
President should allow the conven-
ton free hand in choosing a vice
presidential nominee.
The Floridian said he was asking
Chairman Hannegan and other
sources close to the President" to
try to secure the chief executives
agreement to such a procedure, and
thus promote harmony" at the con-
vention.
Whether right or wrong there is
considerable demand, particularly
IN the South, for an outstanding
Southern man as Mr.. Roosevelt's
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Pair Accused Of Hiding
Son From Draft 4 Years

MIAMI, Fla. July Richard G..
Danner, agent in charge of the
Miami Office of the FBI, said a 23-
year-old Miami youth, allegedly
secreted by his parents in a bedroom
Of their home for four yeaers to
escape the draft. was arrested to-
gether with his parents, today on
charges of violation OF the Selective
Service Act.
Danner said the son, Morris STAN
ley Neff, was kept in a bedroom of
the home except for two or three
occasions in l941 when he was taken
to a dentist and to the beach, and
that the parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Will
liam H. Neff. had failed to obtain
a ration book for their son or to
list him as dependent in filing
income tax returns.
Young Neff was arrested on a
warrant issued by United States
Commissioner Roger Davis charging
him with failing to register under
the Selective Service Act and his
parents were charged with conspir-
ing, aiding and abetting to have
their son fail to register.
The family came here from In
dianapolis in January, 1910, the FBI
said
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Summer Rentals Reported
Exceeding Legal Ceilings

Excessive rentals apparently are
being asked for some summer hous-
ing accommodations here, Robert
F. Cogswell, District rent control
administrator yesterday warned
realtors and landlords. He said that
persons engaging in this practice
face civil and criminal penalties
under provisions of the Emergency
Rent Act.
Mr.. Cogswell said examination of
real estate advertisements showed
that housing accommodations in
many instances are being offered
for rents above maximum rental
ceilings.
Under the Rent Control Act, 1t is
required that rents must not be in
excess of the rate charged as of
January /, 1914. In cases where the
housing unit was not rented at that
date an application must be filed at
the rent control Office to determine
the rental ceiling.
Evening star., 1944-07-02
| Shut-in Children
Knit Afghan for
Shut-in Soldiers

Conyalescing servicemen At wal
ter Reed Hospital yesterday re-
ceived an afghan from the Junior
Red Cross made by 20 handicapped
and convalescent children of the
District, the Red Cross announced.
A letter accompanying the afghan
said:
I'VE thought you might be inter-
ested in the story behind this
afghan. Almost 20 shut-in children
who are instructed by teachers of
the Visiting instruction Corps of
the District of Columbia learned
to knit so they might make a con-
tribution to the war effort.
1T has 96 squares with almost
1000 stitches in each square. These
shut-in children hope that you
shut-in soldiers will have as much
pleasure using it as they had max
ing It,"
Evening star., 1944-07-02

operation with the leading religious.
cultural, civil and recreational
organizations.
The Capitol was closed on Sundays
last winter when 1t was opened to
permit tours by men and women in
the armed services. approximately
1000 to 5000 have been going
through the Capitol each Sunday.
Those in uniform are taken through
with guide service free on both daily
and Sunday tours. The Sunday tours
are from II am. to 2 pm.
The war workers must wear their
Identification WORK passes during
the Sunday tours. The tours for
them will be conducted between 2:3O
and 4:30 pm. at reduced rates. This
service Is afforded for war workers
who have not been able to get time
on from their duties.
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Assured Place on Ballot
Idaho's COP Electors
Hy the Associated Press.

CS the Associated PreSS.
BOISE, Idaho, July Idaho Re-
publican Chairman Reilly Atkinson
today assured his party's presiden-
tial electors place on the Novem-
Der ballot by advancing the date of
the State platform convention.
Originally scheduled for Twin
Falls on July IS. Mr.. Atkinson
moved the meeting up to July 7.
Secretary of State George H.
Curtis, a Democrat, said Thursday
the law required that the State
ticket be certified by July g. and
that unless the Republican presi-
dental electors were chosen before
that date, their names would not
appear on the ballot
The convention next Friday will
choose the electors, name a party
chairman and vice chairman and
outline platform.
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Union Accounting Act
Upheld in Dukotu
By the Associated Press.

BY tns ASSOCIATED PTeSS.
SIOUX FALLS, S. Oak, July l.
Constitutionality of 1943 South
Dakota legislation requiring labor
unions to file annual statements
of income and expenditures with
the Secretary of State was upheld
today by Circuit Judge Lucius J.
Wall.
Notice of his ruling on the finan-
cial accounting one of the chief
points of comprehensive new
labor law" was sent to participating
attorneys by letter. Judge Wall set
July II for entry of formal findings
The judge held unconstitutional
portions of the 1943 law which would
have limited picketing of employers
places of business, soliciting of men,
.bership and dues on employers
places of business, and interference
with movement to market of agricul-
tural products
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Southern Rebel Vote
For Farley Forecast
~ the esAssoeiatsd tPrsss.

~ the Press.
DALLAS, Tex, July LIE. q. Ger
many, former Texas Democratic
Committee chairman and leader In
the Texas revolt against the renomi-
nation Of President Roosevelt, said
today he expects Texas and other
Southern States delegates to sup
port James A. Farley for President
against Mr.. Roosevelt, II they are
given voting seats At the convention.
II they are barred from the con-
vention, he asserted, Southern
Democrats have indicated they favor
Senator Byrd, Democrat, Of Virginia
- their candidate.
Mr.. Germany said q caucus of
Southern delegates to the national
convention win be held in Chicago
Monday night, July II.
In an interview with the Dallas
News, Mr.. Germany said the group
would attempt to agree on platform
planks and resolutions to be placed
before the convention, carrying out
the program adopted by Texas and
Mississippi Democrats.
Another meeting on Tuesday,
July Is. on the eve of the conven-
ton, will be held for all Southern
Democrats, Mr.. Germany said,
adding that the assembly would
probably consider candidates for
President and Vice President whom
they can support in the event the
national convention fails to adopt
their program.
He said this program demands
that the national convention restore
the two-thirds rule; deplores efforts
to nullify State laws and regula-
tons for segregation OF white and
Negro children in public schools;
disapproves and criticizes the Su-
preme Court decision admitting
Negroes to the Texas Democratic
primaries; and denies the right of
Congress to prescribe the qualifica-
tions OF participants in the State
or party elections.
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Kerr Completes Speech
But Bars Previews
By the Associated Press.

oS lne Associated Press.
DENVER. July Gov. Robert S.
Kerr OF Oklahoma already has writ
ten the keynote speech which he
will deliver to the Democratic Ma
tional Convention July 10 at Chi
cago, but nobody - except possibly
President Roosevelt-is getting a
preview Of it. Gov. Kerr, here for
the quarterly meeting of the Inter-
state Oil Compact Commission. ad-
mitted he visited the President re-
Gently. He wouldn't say, however
whether Mr.. Roosevelt read and ap-
proved the message.
Predicting denomination of the
President, Gov. Kerr asserted:
Our platform will be clear and
specific with reference to our for
elgn policy. 1t will advocate quick
winning of the war and subsequent
keeping of the peace And it will
contain program providing op-
portunities for profitable peace
time employment of returning serv-
icemen and women"
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Republicans Counting Heavily
On Dewey's Radio Personality

or vice presidential nomination, ex-
pressed the opinion that the candi-
dates will just have to make the
best of inconveniences in travelling
but by all means 60 out and meet
the voters.
L would guess there will be an
intense organization effort, too" he
added. We've got a lot to over
come.
There's got to be stumping
throughout the country. Even If
the transportation situation is tight,
the candidates can conform, travel
light and use what facilities are
available. I think we ought to
make this common folks cam
paign"
West Coast Tour Expected.
In his own preconvention swing
through n States, Mr.. Dirksen re-
called. he sat up some nights in
day coaches, slept four hours on a
Denver Union Station bench and
stood in line for meals where neces-
sary.
At least one big campaign swing
taking Gov. Dewey to the West
Coast is almost certain. one of the
New Workers. aides confided.
Politicians are acutely aware Of
the Importance Of the women's vote
this year, and the Republicans are
oct to convince the feminine voters
that Cows. Dewey and Bricker Of
fer more than the Democrats best.
Leader after leader expressed
pleasure over the impression made
on the convention delegates by Mrs
Dewey and Mrs. Bricker, both of
whom accompanied their husbands
on all the social occasions which
popped up after the conventions
close.
Women are inclined to fudge
candidates bv their wives" remarked
Henry Allen. veteran Kansas Re-
publican publisher, "and Mrs. Dewey
and Mrs. Bricker already have dem
onstrated their appeal to the Ameri-
can people"
The framework OF policies rec
commended in the party platform
will be rounded out from week to
week ry Gov. Dewey as the cam
palgn develops In that process, it
lis likely that he will state explicitly
his hopes and aims on postwar in
ternational security, foreign trade
and industrial reconversion policies.
"A great candidate" said Mr..
Allen. Il was for him in 1910, and
think he's even better now.
Hes ripened in four wears"
Evening star., 1944-07-02
RetooIine Shutdowns
To Cut Eost's Gasoline
3y the Associated Presa

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, July l.-Spokes-
men for two of the largest refineries
in the East said today that the At
lantic seaboard gasoline supply will
be cut sharply next week by a shut
down for retooling.
I'VE simply have to retool and
repair" a spokesman for the At
lantic Refining Co. said. Our
equipment has taken a tremendous
beating. It's q wonder it has held
out this long"
The Sun Oil Co., reporting a SINH
lar condition. said that stocks of
crude oil are ample but 1t can not be
cracked" because Of rundown ma
chinery.
The manufacture Of high octane
gasoline for military use will con-
tinue unchecked, the oil companies
said
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Virginia Democrats,
Meeting Saturday,
Face 4th-Term Fight
~ the Associated Press.

: Sy tHe ASDOCl4tC0 1icsos
RICHMOND, Va, July 1.-Vir-
ginia Democrats will convene in
Roanoke next Saturday for their
quadrennial State convention with
the only tight in prospect likely to
come over endorsement for Presi-
dent Roosevelt.
Leaders in the State organization
headed by Senator Byrd are known
to favor an uninstructed delegation
to the national convention.
On the other hand, the Commit
tee of 100 for the Reelection OF
President Roosevelt and the Ad-
vancement of Progressive Demo-
cratic Principles" is believed ready
to seek at least an expression from
the convention favoring Roosevelt
for the presidential nomination.
The principal business of the con-
vention is to name "a delegates to
the national convention July 10.
State chairman. national commit
teeman and committeewoman and
adopt State platform. Mrs. John
Garland Pollard, widow of the
former Governor. is the incumbent
national committeewoman.
Normally eacn congressional dis
trict nominates two delegates who
are elected by the State convention
which >also chooses delegates at
large. District caucuses will be held
in Roanoke next Saturday morning
before the convention meets at noon.
In another development today.
Lewis C. Williams, attorney and
member of the Board of Visitors of
the University of Virginia. termed
astonishing" a telegram which J:
Louis Reynolds, State manager of
the committee of 100, announced he
has sent to the president of the
Virginia School Superintendents
Association urging the aid of the
organization and teachers in get
ting out the vote for Mr.. Roosevelt.
1T is great disservice to attempt
to put the teachers and the admin
istrators of our schools into politics"
said Mr.. Williams. Such a thing
Is impossible. The schools have
no more place in politics than the
church"
Evening star., 1944-07-02
Anti-RooseveIt Move
In Louisiunu FuiIs
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BATON ROUGE, La, July IA
resolution asking that Louisiana
delegates to the Democratic con-
vention vote against denomination
of President Roosevelt was rejected
by the Senate today. rs to 2.
Senator william Gruber, New Or
leans. author of the resolution, said
the South was being governed by
buraucrats in Washington and
scored Mr.. Roosevelt, Mrs. Roose-
welt and Vice President Wallace. Q.
Senators Lloyd Hendrick. Shreve-
port, and Grove Stafford, Alexan-
dria, opposing the resolution, argued
it was not the business of the SEN
ate to instruct delegates to the
Democratic convention.
Evening star., 1944-07-02
U. 5. Combat Ship Named
For Woman for First Time
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
For the first time in American
naval history a combatant vessel
will be launched bearing the name
OF a woman, the Navy announced
yesterday.
She is the destroyer Higbee, named
in honor Of Mrs. Lenah s. Higbee,
first superintendent of the Navy
Nurse Corps, who died January 10,
1s4l. at Winter Park, Fla.
The vessel Is under construction
at the Bath Me) yards Of the Bath
Iron Works Corp.
Mrs. Higbee of Chatham, New
Brunswick, Joined the Navy Nurse
Corps in 1908 and became super
in January. 1911. For
her World War service she received
q Navy Cross, only woman to win
that decoration while still alive.