davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
Rail. System
Is Returned
To Owners

Washington, Jan. i9.-(AP)-Thc
nations rail transportation system is
back in the hands OF private opera
tons today but Senator Wheeler.
Montana. d, warned that il still
faces critical manpowcr problem.
President Roosevelt announced
settlement of the wage Dispute, with
raises all around, last night. and
War Secretary StimSon thereupon
ordered the seized railroads return
cd to their owners, effective at mid
night. The roads, once threatened
by labor disputes Of the $4,000
members of five operating unions
and OF l.OO0,000 Incorporating work
crS. including shopmen, clerks and
others. were taken over by the GOV
eminent on December -. three days
before Il strike call dcadlinc.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
Fifth Army
ConvergesOr
Appian Way
Germans Concentrate
For Strong Defense
Around Casino Area

Allied Headquarters. Algicrs,
Jan. l9-(AP)-British troops
Of 1t. Gen. Mark W. Clark's
Fifth Army. advancing under
intense mortar and machine
gun fire. have crossed the low
cr Gargiliano river at three
points cOnvcrgimg on the an
CENT Appian Way, for ccntur-
les the main coastal highway
20 Rome.
The attack was launched at
> a. m. Monday. Allied head
quarters announced today, and
all three bridgchcads were Sc
cured despite violent enemy re-
SlStancc. which included a rain
Of fire on the river itself, 80
miles southeast OF Rome.
Tn" first crossing was made near
Su.". V.t.ag" seven miles inland
from The coast and situated ON Il
mi. 500 yards beyond the river.
iic@dquaircr, said heavy fighting
StItl Is in P"ugrcss there.
Tho second Dvidgrncad was cs-
i"o!.Shcd along the railroad running
from Capua 10 Rome, four miles
from IN" coast.
The third was al Argcnto. almost
on tie coast Itself, where the Ger
mans "ou"tcred with tank attack
IN a desperate but futile effort TO
drive the British back across the
r.L CT.
(Thc German high command said
several Allied divisions ahd launch
ed strong attack in Italy east Of
the Gut of Gacta" where fighting
was continued in full lorcc.D
Preparations for the crossings an
parcntly We're made by British raid
ere who jumped the estuary of the
G2il@l'ano less than three weeks
before and delivered heavy bows
behind the encmy's lines IN the
MInturno area.
This penetration on the night of
December 80 destroyed an lmpor-
tant highway and railway bridge
used by the Germans. cut other
communications and resulted in tho
capture OF prisoners who were
brought back 10 the Fifth Army
headquarters for questioning.
The new offensive on the coastal
! lowlandS came while American and
| French troops probed vigorously at
| Inc so-cali"d Gustav line around
! Casino. 20 miles inland from the
mouth O: the Gar!gliano.
American patrols already had
| crossed the Rapido river in the Cas-
Sino area. but were forced 10 return
with reports that the Germans ap-
! parcnlly were concentrating their
! dcicnSCS Tor one of the most furious
6atil" since the fall Of Naples.
French forces operating in inc
! mountains on the right flank OF the
/ Nmcric@rS increased their bag of
/ prisoners to GOO in six days.
! In contrast 10 the clear. cold wca-
| thcr which prevailed over most Of
the f!i'h Army front, rain drcnch-
cd the Eighth Army on tho Adri-
! aiIc end of the line across italy.
Canadian troops advanced against
| ii"rC" opposition IA take limited OH
!CciIvcS. but then were forced +,
/ Withdraw by German coun,crat-
lacks and headquarters said the Ca
nddi"nS still arc engaged in heavy
/ fighting.
Inc British navy meanwhile an
/ nomCcd the Smelling of four Cor
/ man-hcid harbnrS along the Dalma-
uan and NIDarian coast. Tho ma
val communicate said six British do
Sroy"rS engaged in sporadic raid.
along the eastern Ndriatic durinr
inc week.
Flying ForircSSCs and Libcra,nr.
escorted by LlghtningS blasted Cor
man communications in northrr,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
Loguc Is Denied
New Trial in S. G..

Columbia. S c.. Jan. l9-(NP)-
Tho State Supreme court refused
today 10 interfere with the electro
cution of Joe Frank Loguc. former
Spartanburg policeman. convicted
of completely in the fcud-slayinG of
Davis w Zimmerman of Edgcficld.
Tho cor.rt affirmed refusal by
CirCui, Judge G.. Duncan Bcllingcr
~ grant Lvsue d new trial.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
Raj Ace Dies
In Accident.

Allied Headquarters, hIgicrS,
Jan. I9.-(AP-Lancc {. Wade,
Raj squadron leader from Tue
SON. Arizona. and top ranking
acc of this theatre, met death i'm
a flying accident in italy jan
uary II. il rs annnOuSced today.
Wade, regarded by many as this
ar's greatest fighter pilot. had
shot down p enemy planes in
combat.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
ESTATE NEAR LIotIDATION

Jacksonville. Fla. Jan. lS-1hC
S3O.OG0.GOO estate of John Ringing
is now nj the point where the only
remaining thing to DC done is the
actual liquidation" John Ringing
North. nephew 70 the late -lrcus
owner said today,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19

Proud o! their ability 10 tire d
through dense growth, these skilled
triDCswCn of Arizona and New McXi-
GO ended Il Stalcmatc Sunday al in
yadCd AraWc ON the southwest coast
by breaking through main enemy
dcicnScS To such depth that field
guns were captured.
General Douglas MacArthuW'S head
quarters reported the success today.
Each equipped with several knives
as we'll aS pistol and rifle, these In
dinnS. forming part OF the l58th
regiment of BUSH Masters. pen
ctratCd |. 900 yards through enemy
lines while the Japanese still We're
grOggy from an 81-tCn air boTbard-
mCnt.
Pilots OF Libcrators and MitchcllS.
striking 50 close 20 the American
lines they had to be guided by 70
ground smoke screen III distinguish
ing positions. said the bombing vas
the most concentrated yet Unbiased IN
the iUnaIcs.
The BUSH Masters. whose ability
10 transmit secret communications in
tribal tongues should provo ha.I!.n.
10 the NippOuCs". w'g" sen; 10
Panama during the rar'y days OF
The war 10 become tive 'u-t AmCri-
en- TROOPS trained i'm Jungle tactics.
Last April they lor' the anal
Inuc and on June - '.rst appeared
in the southwest Pacific war zone.
Unopros"d, they occupied Eiriw'nd
island of the southeastern tip o!
New Guinea. Il WAS from there they
,.,,..J O., I. Y,.r-.,-,0 Tho 'TCv-S
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-01-19
Japs Pursued By u. S. Indians
Stalemate at Arawe
Ended by Tribesmen,
Defenses Are Broken

Advanced Allied HEADQUARTERS.
New Guinea. Jan. I9.-(APO-
Knifc-wiclding American Indians
Of 20 tribes. backed by such
modern cOmpOncnts of war as
tanks and bombing planes. are
stalking Japanese i'm the tropical
junglcS of New Britain,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
BY
JOHN u. STURDEVANT

n IFE for our fighting
men In the combat
- zones and in the far.
flung military outposts is
no bed of roses. But 1t
has its compen sations.
Movies, for instance.
Every new, movie Holly
wood turns out is shown
TO a special board of Army
officers. They pick what
they want their boys TO see
and special prints are made.
These prints are rushed
by plane, fast boat jeep,
and every other means OF
transport-to the atolls Of
the Pacific, 10 the wilds Of
Burma, 10 the fog-bound
Aleutians, and everywhere
the Yanks are on the job.
Many an outfit in the
Pacific relaxes from a scrap
with the Japs by sitting
down in a jungle clearing
10 a world premiere of a
movie that the folks back
home won't get a look at
for weeks. Men have been
known 10 attend these first
nights while a tropical
downpour soaks them and
the screen.
In Bougainville movie
shows were put on so close
10 the Jap lines that cap
tured Nips later said they
heard the voices and the
music Of the sound track
from their foxholes.
On another South Sea
island Jap planes spotted
the beam of a movie pro
iector and bombed the
theatre" The men dove for
their foxholes and one blast
blew the protector high in
the air. When the attack
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

was over the machine was
repaired and the show was
put on the next night.
The boys who are fight
ing our battles don't like
war movies with glorified
heroes. They go for news
reels with real war scenes,
musicals, comedies and in
formational films showing
the most efficient use of
weapons. They get a big
kick out of home town"
pictures, full of people like
their own mothers, sisters
and sweethearts living their
more-or-less normal lives
far from the blast Of bombs
and the whistling of bullets.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16

Souldn't you be happy If you could
say goodbye To- that corn, walk without
pain sgainl Then stop home pairing!
Because "whittling' a corn Shaves off
only the top, leaves the core behind.
Instead. do as thousands do: use medi-
Gated Blue Jay! Ii works , ways: the soft
felt pad lifts off pressure. gives instant
relief. Then the Blue Jay medication
softens, loosenS the corn so il Can be
easily removed. nIib fbs embedded core.
Get Blue-Jay al any drug counter and
Try il today!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
Ms~ %eta lAofs;
se%HSSS1 sAe<!

I Sorv-No New Rozors Yet
Except for the Armed Foreesl
Make a note. You and your Schick
Injector Razor have daIe tomor-
row AM. There's no more wait
ing and wishing-because Schick
Blades are back again. You can
get EN- right rowland that means
:. we'll, you know a good thing
when you see it. Else you wouldn't
have been a SchiCk Injector fan
in the first place.
While we still can't get material
for the razors, except for the
Armed Forces, we're now able 10
supply civilian as we'll as military
demands for Schick Injector
Blades. From now on you can en-
Joy these Schick Injector features
80. the only basic safety razor i'm
provements in the past 40 years.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
DON'T BURN UP
THIS SUM Err

When you're miserable. burning
up with heat rash irritated skin,
don't torture yourself with Wis
ions of ice cool pools. Instead.
give your tender skin a refreshing
treat by sprinkling on Mexsana,
the soothing, medicated powder
Mexsana also cools burn OF sun
burn. eases itching of mosquito
bites, protects baby from tor
menting diaper rash. Contains
ingredients often used by special
lists TO relieve these discomforts.
A 40 year favorite, il costs little
Save most in larger sizes. Learn
to beat the heat with Mexsana
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
AUTOMATIC BLADE CHANGE

an exclusive
S chick Injector
feature. A pull
and push on the
Injector shoots
out th old
blade, slides in
q fresh one in
stsntly. Moth
ing TO Jake apart
or re-assemble.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-07-16
SOLID GUIDE BAR

-. has a sure
grip surface
that Streto hes
and Eattens the
skin lust ahead
of the blade.
Popsup whiSk-
erSfor closer,
more comfort
able shave. Cor
ner guards pro-
teCt against nicl
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-20
THREE CHILDREN
BURNED TO DEATH

ATLANTA, Dec. 20 (ANP)-
Three small children, ranging in
ages from two and half years
down to three months, were burned
to death in their home in a subur-
ban section here Monday morning,
when the house ignited during the
absence Of their parents.
Parents of the children, Mr.. and
Mrs. Otis Hill, gave their names
and ages as Hazel Hill, two and a
half years; Otis Hill, Jr., II
months; and Floria Essie Hill,
three months.
Fireman said the bodies were
found near the front door of the
house, which has been latched. The
mother said she had left the child
rem in the house when she went to
a store. The fire was believed to
have started when a stove exploded.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-20
COMPANY CHARGED With
PROMOTING RACIAL
STRIFE

CHICAGO, Dec 20 (ANP)-|
Blame for the seven-day strike at
the Pullman Standard Car Manu-
featuring company was tossed into
the lap of company officials by
workers and union leaders as an at
tempt to smash local 1928, CIO
United Steel Workers union, as the
so-called race-hate strike, involving
900 white workers, came to an end.
Sweeping charges of attempts to
foment racial strife as we'll as of
union busting were leveled at Pull
man officials as investigation Of the
walkout was being made by high
public officials and union leaders.
Characterizing the so-called race
hate strike as company inspired,
both workers and union heads
charged that the company knew
how to create a racial situation
that was aimed to divide and con-
quer the union by employing the
reverse tactics of upgrading a Ne
gro worker, in this case Bonnie
Morgan, over a white worker whose
seniority exceeded that of the Ne
gro.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-20

First, the company is charged
with deliberately firing the white
worker to make room for the up
grading of the Negro worker, al
though there exists still an untitled
supervisory post that should have
been filled by Morgan, while the
post Morgan now holds should have
been filled by the fired white
worker. Secondly, workers claim
that in view Of the deliberate viola
tion of seniority rules by the COM
pany, the strike was more of pro-
test strike than a race hate strike,
since whites did not oppose Nor
gan being upgraded but merely de-
mand that the fired white worker
be returned to his job.
Three principal points, therefore,
seem to loom the the basic cause for
the seven-day strike that is said to
have stopped vital war production
at the Pullman plant. They are ()
protest against the company's fir
ing of the unnamed white worker;
(2) upgrading of Morgan in viola
tion of seniority rules and (3) re-
fusal to fill third supervisory va
cancy.
White union leaders are said to
have encountered considerable diff
ficulty at first in showing white
workers the real issues involved.
Joe Gormano, regional director Of
the United Steel Workers union,
was confronted by an irate group
of white strikers who called him all
kinds of names before he could
make them understand the basic
elements of the issue. Other union
heads had similar experiences.
Public officials, including Mayor
Edward J. Kelly, were asked to in
tervene to bring the strike to an
end. Settlement of the strike leaves
Morgan intrenched in his position
as group leader of white and Negro
workers but an effort is being made
by the union to adjust the matter
of the fired white worker.
Evening star., 1944-11-19
WILL YOU GO BROKE AGAIN?
Continued from page ten

ty years from now. when ne re-
tires he can cash IN those Bonds
at the rate Of $50. 80 every 81 days
Since he also has Social Security.
he and his wife will get about
s57 go additional each month. In
short. his retirement fund will
amount to almost SIG.
The 35-year old llneman know
earns enough to put aside $37.5
a month out OF his $50 salary.
Ten years from now. when he S 49,
he'll be investing $3.50 a month
plus $50 from his maturing Bonds
Twenty years from now, when he's
SIS. that $S7 so will be maturing al
the value of $ll6.66 and again.
he'll add that sum to his regular
Durchase. When he crosses retire.
ment age. he'll get back $2oo.oo
every 30 days from these alone
Think Of il $3.50 invest
ment sno>. -b.lling to $2Oo =
month! Adding $78 from Social
Security. he brings his retirement
fund to more than $283.
As for my 25-year-old stenoR-
raphW friend who makes $lUo a
month. she's putting aside $l5o
a week. That way she'll be as
sured Of almost $50 a month from
her Bonds between the ages OF 30
and 65. At IS. she'll get $35 from
Social Security
The Sixth War Loan gets under
way on Monday. and between now
and Christmas, you and | will be
urged and implored to buy Bonds
to help finance the war. Well be
reminded of what these Bonds
buy in terms of tanks. guns and
airplanes. But you can think OF
those S25 securities as your ticket
to old age independence too.
How b Get Started
How can you get started on this!
First, check your Social Security
and find out how much you'll be
worth when you reach 65. You
can get approximate figures from
one of Social Security's 435 neigh
borhood offices - or you can get
rough estimate from the chart
shown on page 10, II you are now
between Is and so. are working
and intend to keep on, I'll wager
you discover you're a lot richer
than you thought.
Next. decide how many dollars
a month you will need to supple
ment your Social Security pay
ments. Then take out pencil and
paper and study the typical saw
ings table on page 10. Set the
date at which you want to retire.
Is it 10 years from now. 20. 40?
Whatever date you pick, the chart
will show you at a glance how
much YOU must invest in Bonds
each month to get the income you
want to retire on. Remember.
though, that if you start cashing
in all your Bonds at your chosen
Evening star., 1944-11-19
Don't Shoot Your
Gas. Pun1p Man |!

He's a good guy! Sure. .he'd hate to
hear some careless driver smashed
your car you helpless :. :. . driving
half blind from Windshield Smear!
But its yoxr car! And yoxr worry!
SO why blame your good service
man for not reminding you TO let
him replace your dulled windshield
wiper blades and your tired,
twisted wiper arms all now
several years too old!
Once you remind him he'll
proudly-and quickly-ht your car
with keen new ANCO RAIN.
MASTER Blades and Arms. Sturdy
. Good looking =. Exclusive
patented features - Used on our
hghting Tanks and Trucks and
Ships and Bombers too. Original
equipment on many models of high.
grade cars. Ready for you At nearly
all good service stops. Because
RAIN MASTERS clean quicker,
clean cleaner =. last longer!
Be safer Make better time in
storms! Avoid costly smashups! Get
RAIN MASTER VISION CON.
TROL. nexstime you buy gas Costs
less than a simple fender repair.
Evening star., 1944-11-19


getting our wages minus lO per
cent or more for War Bonds. We've
learned how to get along without
that extra cash. Now, all We have
to do is project that habit into the
postwar future. Most corporations
will continue their payroll deduc-
ton plans as long as We want them
to. If 10 years from now you're
ready to retire. reinvest or roll
over" your War Bonds into one
Of the postwar issues. thereby add
ing this investment to your regu-
lar buying and more than doub-
ling your ultimate take"
Here's he Seeset
TINS rolling over" of maturing
bonds and adding the total to your
regular purchases until you're
ready to retire is the secret OF the
plan. You'd be amazed to see how
the money piles up!
Let's say a young man between
20 and Is starts today to put aside
five dollars a week for investment
in Bonds. BY the time he's o5.
he'll get back more than $43 a
week from this source alone! A
81 so planned investment in Bonds
every week can be built to level
where you can live on the pro-
ceeds, if necessary. A $40 weekly
saving. which millions OF Amen-
cans are capable of making right
now, can help them realize every
dream of a leisurely. comfortable
middle and old age On payroll
deduction plan. buying IS almost
painless. The program also can be
arranged through local bank or
nearby Bond-issuing agent. And,
of course. it can be supplemented
by or converted into other forms
of savings and insurance.
There's another vital advantage
of a retirement fund - and that,
frankly. is to protect ourselves
from our own natural inclination
to gamble in get-rich-quick stock
speculations. Stock market fore
casters can't tell whether we're
heading for an unparalleled boom
or another bust. But they are
agreed on one thing When peace
returns. speculation will rival
and may surpass the wild days
of the twenties.
Don't be too sure that you won't
fall for the temptation Of quick
stock-market dollars. Already the
U. S. and Canada have had to
crack down on glib peddlers OF
"gilt-edged securities" and other
old-line stock rackets.
LaFs Not De Suckers
No AMOUNT of talk or regulation
can keep US from being suckers
if we insist on rushing in and buy
ing blind all over again. Of course.
But If you build a retirement
fund-and stick to ia portion Of
your savings will be guarded from
temptation. will always be safe
Nov. let's 60 back to my three
l. ,nn hon, <La,r
Evening star., 1944-04-18
FOUND.

BRACELET, U. 8. N. found on St; in
.scription on It; owner identify and receive
same at Mayfair Cafe Of All Nations. See
WRIST WATCH, lady's found Tuesday,
l1th on st. ne, between Bladensburg
r.: and 17th st. ne. MA. 5000. Br. GAIL,
Evening star., 1944-04-18

A young woman reporter with a
notebook in her hand and the CLINT
of hot story in her eye darted into
the District Court pressroom, took
one wild look at the rampant mad
ness and departed in great haste as
any sane person would.
Lots of other people who are COW
ering the trial of 80 persons charged
with seditious conspiracy, didn't de-
part, however, which is why the
pressroom is such a madhouse and
will remain a madhouse during the
four months the case is expected to
last.
The young woman, whose city
editor was probably chewing his tie
for her very hot story, draped her
self over the first six steps on a
staircase nearby and spent half an
hour furiously writing in longhand.
The bedlam that has invaded the
pressroom is something that should
int happen to any well-behaved re-
Iporter. Along the wall where the
couch used to stand, with it's cargo
of legal briefs, yellowed clippings
and tired reporters, a long table
with four brisk telegraph operators
and their equipment has been in
stalled. All day long the telegraph
keys are clicking.
The room is about II feet square
and has a desk, telephone and type
writer for each of the newspaper
reporters from the local papers as
! signed to cover the courthouse
Evening star., 1944-04-18
Court Pressroom Converted
To Mudhouse by Sedition Trial

beat" Normally, the room is none
too large for the regular reporters.
Now they haven't a chance to get
near their telephones or type
writer's.
And they're pretty sore about 1t,
too. What they will do about the
sweet young women reporters who
are getting perfume scents all over
the telephones is going to be a
problem in gallantry.
Signs have already been posted all
over the room saying This tele-
phone is not for the use of out
siders," and please do not use this
typewriter" And there's big
printed one on the door that says
Stay out of the files - ="
One of the beat" men moved out
Of the pressroom half an hour after
the men arrived with the telegraph
keys and took up emergency quar-
ters in the Municipal Court press
room across the street. Occasional
ly he drifts back and looks visit
fully at the tangled room and then
goes quietly away again.
Evening star., 1944-04-18
Britain Bans Travel by ENJOYS
To Safeguard Invasion Secrecy

Chronicle said that while the ruling
might cause some hardship this fact
could not ''be allowed to weigh
against the needs of Allied security" !"
Evening star., 1944-04-18
Case of Leoping Coal at School
Solved as Students Admit Hoax
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DICKINSON, N. OAK, April 49,
The case of the leaping Ignite at
lonely Wild Plum Rural School in
Southern Stark County is solved.
It didn't leap. II was thrown
And the reported mysterious fires
and puffs of smoke didn't flame of
their own accord or as result of
the use of some chemical. They
were caused by simple wooden sticks,
farmers matches" in the hands of
a group of youngsters hoaxing their
nearsighted teacher.
The mysterious hooded man
didn't exist except in the pupils
Imagination and the threatening
and sometimes obscene notes tackled
to the door of the little one-room
schoolhouse were crudely penciled
by two girl students, aged IL and Is
Thus ended today the mystery OF
the "verhexed" (bewitcheO school
closed earlier this month when
pupils refused to go to the school
house where, they told parents and
officials, coal jumped out of the
coal bucket and hoped about the
room and fire famed from text.
books, wall maps, window curtains
examination papers and fixtures.
The denouement came late last
night after four pupils of the school
confessed. State Fire Marshal
Charles Schwartz and Special AS
sistant Attorney General w. j. Aus
tin said they and several other stu.
dents had engineered the hoax or
their teacher and their parents.
Mr.. Austin said that in the pres.
ence of their parents the youngsters
Evening star., 1944-04-18

Want to send a note to Hitler?
Save waste kitchen fats to make
explosives.