davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1944-10-14
PROCESSING TOGETHER

On the matter of the previous
jimcrow plan, the announcement
declares: pending the establish
pent of the camp type Dedistri-
button Centers, and in order to
avoid taking over additional hotel
facilities in housing shortage areas,
Negro returnees will be proposed
with white returnees through ex-
listing northern Redistribution Gen.
tiers. Thereafter, all returning SOL
diers, white and Negro, certified
by medical officer as being most
in need of this type of accommo-
dalton, will be housed in hotels
retained for convalescents in the
same manner in which they are
at present being cared for in the
hospitals or convalescent centerS."
Assurance has been given by
Continued on Back Page
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1944-10-14

IN COMBAT WITH XIV ARMY CORPS SERVICE COM
MAND Photo shows three troops from Geor
pa praccng craftsmanship here combat They are
left to right Roln Glenn St. Atlanta; PFC
John Fulton, AArta, and Cpl General e.
Robertson Box IS Route They with
whose supplies from the ships for combat
months has been award
cd combat star representing the battle Bougan
Vile Northern Solomons.--(USA Signal Corps
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1944-10-14
Talks. End With
No Action On
Equality Issue
Incident Best X
Summarized By
Authorizes Buck
Nv HAIRY McALfgN

WASHINGTON, D. c. - tNNPA)
- The second phase Of the Dunn
barton Oaks peace talks ended
last week with discussions beWeen
the United States, Great Britain
and China concerning the forma-
ton of future world security
organization. No action was taken
on China's proposal that the or
eanization acknowledge the prin-
ciple of equality of all races and
states
The incident Is best summarized
bv a letter written tosthe New York
Times several days ago by Pearl
Buck, noted author, in which she
said:
"By coincidence 1 read this
evening two items which fit to-
gether like the parts of a puzzle.
The first comes on page 242 OF
Hallett Abend's excellent new book,
Treaty Parts. I quote:
EQUALITY CLAUSE
ION only ole ISSUE debated at
Paris Gin 1879 were the Chinese
and Japanese Of one mind and
that was on the proposal to amend
overseas will be altered and ex-
banded through the utilization of
existing Army Camps.
1.-The expansion is necessitated
by growing volume of soldiers
sent back home by the Army'S Air,
Ground and Service Forces. AT
present, hotel facilities are being
utilized in the Redistribution Pro-
gram, where the returning vet
Grams are housed while resting and
being processed, re-oriented, re-
classified and reassjgned. These
hotel facilities, however, are taxed
to capacity, and it Is becoming In
creasingly difficult to find addi-
tional hotels which would be suit
able quarters for the establishment
of Redistribution Centers," the an
nouncement states.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
Federal Competition
WithNewspapersSeen
pV the Associatsd Press

By the Associated Press.
COLUMBUS, Ohio, June 14-"It's
high time that newspapers recog-
nized the Government as a business
competitor and treated it as such"
Harry Gwaltney of the Milwaukee
Journal, founder of the Association
of Newspaper Classified Advertising
Managers, told that organization
yesterday.
Speaking at the ANCAM's silver
jubilee convention, he predicted
Government employment agencies
would be the biggest postwar COM
petitors Of newspaper classified ad-
vertising in obtaining prospective
workers for employers.
These agencies have the inside
track" he said. They will have rec
ords Of discharged employees and will
build their sales promotion around
the returning servicemen.
How much of the help wanted
market newspaper classified adver-
tising gets will depend on how early
and how intellisently we 60 after 1t. ."
Mr.. Gwaltney suggested that
members make thorough studies of
possible future markets in fields
such as real estate, building and au-
tomobiles and make detailed plans
for postwar space-selling campaigns.
He also suggested that the
ANCAM investigate the possibilities
Of the Government using newspaper
advertising in disposing Of war
plants, equipment, commodities and
supplies.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
By the HAsKIN SERVICE.

BY the HAShlN SEnFASEs
@. What cities have waived license
| fees for dogs honorAbly discharged
from service in the armed forces?-
B. L.
A. Such ordinances have been
adopted by Pasadena and San
MAteo, Calf. The dogs are to be
provided with suitable license tags
without charge.
@. Where did Buddha preach his
first sermon?-M. M.
A. Buddha preached his famous
sermon which gave his religion to
the world in the Deer Garden at
Sarnath, near Benares, India. Today
the spot is sacred to Buddhists all
over the world.
@. What do the letters ski
stand for?-H. K.
A. These letters are an abbrevia-
ton for the Swedish ball-beAring
concern, A. B. Svenska Kullaeer-
fabriken, the largest foreign pro-
ducer of antifriction bearings.
@. How old was Keats when his
first volume of poetry was pub
lished?-E. L. H.
A. He was about 40. He died at
the age Of "A.
Q. Who was the first Indian killed
In the present wars. r.
A. The first Indian to give his life
was Henry Nolatubby, q Chickasaw
on the U. 8. 8. Arizona, who died
fishting at Pearl Harbor.
@. What nationaNties were rep
resented In the American Army at
the time Of the Revolution?-F. P. B.
A. The main nAtionalities repre-
sented were English, Scotch, Irish,
Welsh and French.
q. How much Of the United States
is forest landa-M. G. r.
A. The Forest Service says that
one third is forest land.
q. Who was the first white child
In America?-C. r. 8.
A. snorri, the son Of Thorfinn
Karlsefni, was the first white child
In America.
q. Why did the people Of Africa
hold Hadrian in special afiection7-..
II. T. p. -.
! A.. The Emperor visited Africa for.
the first time In the summer OF 12S
AID. For five. years there had been
no rain. It began, however, to fall
upon Hadrian's arrival. Spartianus
remarks, "On this account, the EN-
peror was beloved by the Africans.
@. Was. smoking ever permitted
In chtrches?-J. M. L. 49, =.
: A.. It was quite a common custom
during the early days of the use of
tobacco and was finally forbidden
only because the use of flint and
steel Was 50 noisy.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
Stain Warmly Lauds
Allies for Invasion

By the Associated Press.
MOSCOW, June 14-Premier
Stain last night praised the Allies
for their invasion Of France, de-
claring that "the history of war does
not know any such undertaking so
broad in conception. so grandiose In
scale, and so mastery in execution" !"
Stain was in high spirits and
rare form, describing Hitler as AN
hysteric" who Dragged for two years
that he would cross the English
Channel but never risked the at
tempt. He also pointed out that
Napoleon failed in his plan to cross
the Channel and conquer Britain.
only the British and American
troops succeeded in honorably full
filling the grand plan Of crossing
the Channel and making a mass
landing Of troops" Stain said.
Evening star., 1944-06-14

@. Was. smoking ever permitted
In churches?-J. M. l.. -
E A.. It was quite a common custom
during the early days of the use Of
tobacco and was finally forbidden
only because the use of flint and
steel Was 50 noisy.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
TheG Great Gane0fPO
Roosevelt May Use Same Tactics
Against Dewey as Against Willkie

politics from the lowest. Under the
circumstances, it is advantageous to
Gov. Dewey to have this advance
notice of his nomination and thus
be able to see through this dual
strategy of the fourth-termers. 1t
may be that he will be able to find
an effective answer to both the high
and the low plane activities. 1t ought
not to be too hard to find. For the
activities on both planes are essen
TALLY pfony.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
FROM THE EDITORS DESK
History before its time

WZHEN peace has come finally, and free
w historic recording of this wars battle
strategies is possible-there will be many
story like these that come now from the pen
of c. S. Forester.
For the present-we classify his work as
history before its time. Mr.. Forester is perhaps
the outstanding historian of the sea. His last
epic account of great sea battle-How the
British Sank the Scharnhorst, will be long
remembered by the millions who were first
to read it in the Post, March IS, 1914.
Equally vivid and dramatic is this historic
story told from British Admiralty records, of
the search for the hidden Tirpitz.
How the Midgets Hit the Tirpitz" proves
again the undeniable fact millions know-that
in Naval Strategy Articles as in Fiction, Mystery,
Romance, Business, Politics, Humor, the great
things naturally come first to the new Post.
Evening star., 1944-06-14

ON THE ARR Listen 10 1he Listening Post every Tvesduy
Wsdnssdey, thvdoy, fdoy mesnins e ios4s EWT MlL
Evening star., 1944-06-14

ing for the
nomination up
to the moment
it Is made, as
Mr.. Willkie did
in 1910, one of
the Roosevelt
advantages of
that year would
be his this time
ss well.
en-, wit h
full knowledge
months a h e a d
that he would be
drafted" h e
President ad
>tA A1- -
Evening star., 1944-06-14

History viii record this a. IN
achievement Of the highest order"
. Stalin's estimate Of the Western
invasion was made in statement
given to foreign correspondents and
later put on the Moscow radio to
Evening star., 1944-06-14

be rebroadcast several times.
American and British diplomats
and militarists IN Moscow called the
statement a mastery utterance
characteristic of the Soviet leader
in its directness and sharpness.
Evening star., 1944-06-14
Bv Frank r. Kent.

II is a fortunate thing for Gov.
Dewey that his nomination for the
presidency has been assured so far
In advance. II he had to be fight
Evening star., 1944-06-14
Answers to
Questions

A reader can get the answer to any
question OF fact by writing The Eve
ming Star. Information Bureau 3lb Eye
street NE. Washington 2, D. c. Please
inclose 5 cents for return postage.
Evening star., 1944-06-14

knOW-from British Admiralty unbe-
isvobe story Of the bossns Of bae.hp 1rptz
most powerful ship in the world.
rs the amazing record Of the surprise otuk British SUBJ
marines Of their penetration Of heavily neted
Norwegian ford ofshsr supposedly soe
anchorage OF the Tpz and Of the
sa brought these toy killers within ronse Of The
4o,o004on bahIe
Ms the thrilling story Of the folIo-vp
bliz by Barracuda Bombe-mos and complete eore
bosed plane in history.
Reod this authoritative record Of
put the Thphz out Of commission at least six months
In this Weeks Issue by c. S. Forester
HOW The mIDcETS hit THE TIRPITz
ON the ARR Listen Listening every Tvesdoy
Wsdnssdsy, Ihvssdey Ftdey msmns st o4s EWr enWMAL
Evening star., 1944-06-14

e: e; c: :: c: =; !: ::
.:;;,: :; :: ::
g: C {. {: !;
ss,'s ss.s,ss 'a.~. i !ss s's esH
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
OPA Ruling Keeps
Woman IN Home

New York. Aug 25-AP-The
OPA has hurried 20 the rescue OF
woman IN distress.
Miss Alice +. Austen IS was
threatened with eviction from her
pre-revolutionary home which she
had lost through foreclosure 10
years ago. With only few days
remaining before the order became
effective. She was informed by the
OPA Area Rent Director Walter VI.
Hort that the order had been re-
voked.
Hort said the revocation resulted
because the latest owner. Miss
Grace Mandia. posted a for sale"
sign on the property Under OPA
rent regulations the buyer OF !
dwelling IN a rent control area may
not evict a tenant unless the buyer
intends TO occupy the premises.
The stone and brick structure
was built in 1863 by John Miller. an
ancestor. and Miss Austen had
lived in the house during most OF
her lifetime.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Ronaniia

Continued from Page One)
troops would be welcome allies
either In helping drive the Ger.
mans from Romania or in attacking
the Hungarians through Transyl-
vania, half OF which was stripped
from Romania in the 1910 Vienna
dictate and given to Hungary.
Russia thus gave backing 10 Ro-
mania's announced intention OF re-
gaining this lost territory.
There have been some reports,
still unconfirmed, that Romanian
forces have begun moving into
Pennsylvania, although the Hungar-
Ian radio asserted all was quiet
there.
London Foreign Office quarters
hailed the Moscow statement as
very good news" Other London
sources thought II highly possible
that with Romania pointing the way
Bulgaria, Hungary and Finland
would all quickly desert Hitler.
Capitulation OF the Balkan coun-
tries would make the German mill
tary position in Yugoslavia and
Greece untenable.
Bulgaria's hope OF hanging on TO
territory she grabbed in Hitler's
division OF the Balkans has been
one OF the chief obstacles to a
surrender agreement with thu
United States and Britain.
Greece vociferously opposes any
such condition, demanding return
OF both Thrace and Macedonia. A
Cairo dispatch said the exile
Greek government there demands
that Allied forces occupy Bulgaria
as punishment for 'crimes" against
Greeks.
Washington. Aug. 25-INS-Ro-
mania's desertion OF the Axis
raised the dramatic possibility to-
dag that exiled King Carol might
enter a royal race with his son.
King Michael, for the throne OF
Romania.
Carol is in Mexico with his titan
haired companion, Madam Lupescu.
He has tried for two years, without
success, to gain admission to the
United States.
It now appears that his next
move may be homeward Oficials
said today that though Carol is
not admired in the State Depart
ment. this government would not
oppose his return TO Romania IL the
people demand t.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
AviatorS Report
High Waterspouts

Milwaukee. Aug. 25-AP- Tho.
mas /. Long. meteorological at
Billy Mitchell Air Field. said avia-
tors and coastal observers report
ed waterspouts rising 1900 to 1000
feet from Lake Michigan yester-
day. Long said waterspots normal
ly rise but ESQ TO 900 feet.
A pilot described the spouts as
grayish columns OF moisture rising
from the lakes surface to the
clouds. Long said continental
polar air mass considerably colder
than water and surface tempera-
lures was probably responsible for
tn phenomena, which were observ-
ed between Milwaukee and Chi
cago.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Mornlngstar to
Attend Meeting

L. R. Morningstar. one OF the %
directors comprising zone c Of
the National Association OF Fore
men, will attend a regional meet
ing OF the Association Saturday at
Toledo, O. Mr. Morningstar is
director for this city.
Representatives from ten states
will attend the meeting to discuss
methods by which greater aid can
he given to individual clubs in
this zone, TO discuss trends in the
field Of foremanship that will af-
feet the welfare OF the Association,
and 10 prepare the clubs in this
zone 10 participate IN the annual
award contests sponsored by the
Association.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Europe

Continued from Page One)
100 miles from Ploesti. and slight.
ly farther from Bucharest. Only 35
miles ahead was the Calati gap
pathway to both the Romanian capt.
tai and Ploesti's oil. On the north
ern front. the Russians neared Tar
Ia in Estonia, and Lomza below the
East Prussian frontier.
Move Northward
The Allies again moved north
ward in Italy, nearing the German
Gothic line.
Capture OF Cannes moved the
southern French front closer TO the
Italian frontier. More hundreds
OF prisoners were being added to
the 10000 already in Allied hands.
The destruction OF German fight
ing forces was on a greater scale
in Western France. NaZis who
fled across the Seine were menac.
ed by American bridgeheadJ north.
west and southeast OF Paris.
Headquarters said the Seine
had been crossed at Melun
and near Fontainebleau south
east OF Paris. but there was no
word OF L. s. forces that had raced
beyond Sens and within $50 miles
OF Germany
Berlin reported Allied planes
hitting at the Reich again today
Mosquitoes ripped targets in
France and Belgium last night on
the heels OF attacks by 5000 planes
against Germany, the Balkans, and
prime detectives In France yester
day.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Daily Market Report

CABBAGE-No. I. bu., go ID. bu.)
$3.50.
CAULlFLowER-No. I. $3.50 bu.
RED CABBAGE-5o lbs. bu., $40.
$50.
cARRoTs-No. I. doI. punches.
70.s5c.
PoTAToEs-No. !. bu., s210-225.
RADISHES-Whlte. No. /. dog.
bchs. 65-90c; red. No. /. dor.
bchs. 75c-tl.
BEANS--Green, No. /. bu., zs lbs.
s200-2.5O.
BEANS. Wa1--2s-lb. bu., No. I.
2.00.2.50.
CUCUMBERS-bu.. ti00-l.50.
CORN-5 doz. 90c-{l.25.
DRY ONIONS-50 lbs. si.s0.z.25.
PEPPERs-Green. bu., {l.00-l.25.
sou ASH-Summer. bu.. $500.
TOMATOES---No, /, bu., Sl.00-1.50.
Fruits
APPLES-D Duchess bu., S200.225.
PEACHES-bu.. t432.
CANTALoUPES so ID. bu.. $3.50.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Groups Discuss
V-Day Procedure

Two committees OF the Board II
Commerce met Thursday TO dis
cuss procedure in Ypsilsnti for
V-Day.
The retail affairs committee met
at the Board of Commerce offico
and the industrial affairs committee
met at the Huron Hotel. both decid-
ing to follow the procedure already
being planned throughout the coun-
country.
II the announcement OF victory in
Europe comes before three p. m,
local stores will close for the day.
the retail committee decided. II
the announcement should come af-
ter 2 p. m, stores will close for
the remainder OF the day and also
for the following day.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Twins Survive
Abnormal Birth

Baltimore. Aug. 25-AP - Two
negro babies, boy and girl, were
thriving at City Hospital today af-
ter n twin birth which physicians
said may be unique in medical his
tory.
The twins, one Of which had new
er been in the mothers womb, we're
delivered last Monday. the girl
normally and the boy nearly Ave
hours later by surgery from the
mothers abdominal cavity.
Leading obstetricians said they
had never encountered a similar
case, nor reports Of one in medical
history although one said that
there were rumors OF such a birth
here more than so years ago.
Both babies were delivered by
DR.. Harry Donahoe. resident obste-
trician at City Hospital. The moth
er is critically i'll but may recover.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Michigan in
Washington
BY Esther Van wsoonsr Tutty

BY Esther Van Wagner Tufty
To me, the humility OF the peace
makers sitting around a U'shape Ia
BILE at Dumbarton Oaks is mighty
impressive. Important as they are
or they would not have been
there-they are aware they are de-
pendent upon the less great and
less we'll informed.
At that historic opening session.
each of the spokesman for the Unit
ed Kingdom, Russia and the United
States frankly admitted that all
their combined wisdom would mean
little II the people OF the world did
not continue TO demand and then
make function machinery assuring
lasting peace. The British dele
gate. Sir Alexander Cadogan. went
further and said that II the confer
| ence on postwar security would
wind UP its sessions with an i'm.
! perfect machine, il may function
satisfactorily provided such a will
exists"
Secretary OF State Hull in his
welcome to the delegates. and
more fulsomely TO the press In an
earlier background" conference.
underscored the need for the peo-
Pile OF all United Nations to keep
abreast OF international thinking
More, to encourage the planners
with a popular demand for an in
! ternatf0nal organization implement.
ed with whatever enforcement pow
ers are essential to make II effec.
tive.
The man who spoke for Russia,
Ambassador Andrei A. Gromyko,
made 1t crystal clear that Russia
would be a good working partner
and meant what she said at the
Moscow conference In l949. Russia s
request that China not be repre-
scented in initial session Is merely
recognition that Russia has not de-
clared war against Japan.
All three mentioned Gas II re-
hearsed for Dewey's special bene-
fit) that the othe countries in the
United Nations would join In the
following conferences.
II ~ = lt NC
are only half awake 10 the need for
international cooperation. as the
Foreign Policy Association says in
a recent report, then maybe these
headlined sessions will help to
awaken the mentally sleepy.
The FPA says great need exists
for the education of the public on
international cooperation. "Appre-
| hension persists" the Association
says. that by collaborating with
other nations the United States sur
renders something. Assuming that
il does. is IL not true that IL gains
something In return"
The local angle" was provided
by the arrival of Gerald L. X.
| Smith head OF the America First
party, demanding that the national
list attitude be heard by the confer
ence. Since the Michigan isola-
| tionists ideas are in direct oppo-
sition to the very idea OF "interna-
tional cooperation, he seems to be
out OF step.
But he reasoned that II COP
candidate Dewey had his Mr.. Dulles
confer with Hull, that he, another
presidential candidate, should
have his man accorded the same
courtesy. He would name Chicago
publisher Robert Mccormick. Smith
had a tentative appointment prom
Used with Hull later in the week.
Deploring the secrecy that sur
rounds international parleys, Mr..
Smith will air the nationalistic
viewpoint at the forthcoming con.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Municipal Court

Newton o. Blade, Willow Village,
paid a fine OF SIS for being intoXi-
Gated and disorderly, after receiv.
ing a sentence Of SIS fine or 20
days in Jail
Clyde c. Derossett. Willow Lodge,
who Is charged with unlawfully
driving away a car July 30 and with
having no operators license, stood
mute and examination will be Tues.
day. Bond was posted at $1,000
and Derossett was committed TO
jail.
One OF the smallest amounts
ever taken in at the court was the
$15.75 in receipts Thursday.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-08-25
Pacific

Continued from Page One)
ter, obscure Asia fighting. said AZ
600 Japanese we're killed in the
Burma campaign (Which includes
Stillwells offensive and the Indian
border tighting) against 10000 Al.
lied troops slain
He commented that the japan
csc navy was now "as afraid 10 &C.
cept action in the Indian Ocean and
the Bay OF Bengal as 1t is in the
Pacific"