davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02
Rowing Reporters

Nearly all of these "a mil
lion cars and trucks will have to
be replaced within the next dec
ade," Stewart declares. Worn
out 1865 models will necesSi-
tate production of perhaps II
million additional units. Export
for the decade should total nine
million automobiles and replen-
ishing Of new and used car
stocks will add at least another
million units TO postwar demand.
In addition, past trends indicate
that total registrations will in
crease about 81 million units by
1855, signifying 10 million own
crS by that year-a total output
Of "a million cars and trucks of
United States makes in the first
10 years Of full postwar produc-
ton"
Arguments that higher prices
will inhibit car sales in postwar
years do not appear TO be valid,
Stewart declares. Cars UNI
doubtedly will be higher in price
but these higher prices will be
caused by higher wages - from
mine to finished product" Stew
art believes. The averag &c
American will work no more
hours for the price Of a car in
l94X than he did in preWar
days: probably less because of
technical improvements"
Summed up, this outlook for
automobile production means
jobs for 100000 persons in the
postwar era in the automobile
industry. At least that is the
vision of Ward M. Canaday,
president of Willys-Overland.
His employment figures are
based on the assumption that
the industry will turn out g.
100000 units in its first year of
unrestricted production. And his
figures, incidentally, are also
founded on total employment in
all fields Of automotive indus
try, including manufacture of
cars, trucks, parts and tires;
sales and service; petroleum re-
filming; building and mainte-
nance of roads; truck and bus
drivers; employees engaged in
the manufacture of raw mate
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02
BY JAMES MITCHELL
NEA Staff Correspondent

DETROIT-What will the end
OF the war bring forth in the au-
tomobile industry? Will Mr..
Motorist be able 10 drive forth
in a shiny, new car a week after
V-Day in Europe? Will the new
postwar automobile be dream
machine-a glamor car?
Detroits automotive b a s.
hats predict Mr.. Motorist will
have to. wait several months
after the European wars end be-
fore he will be able to acquire a
new automobile. The earliest
possible date of automotive pro-
duction appears to be late in
1945, more probably early III
1916, according TO industry sta
tisticians.
Alfred p. Sloan, Jr., chairman
of General Motors Corporation,
says: 1T would be most con-
structive if the government
could testablish policies and out
line procedure at the earliest
possible date regarding the dis
posal of plants now operated,
but not owned, by the corpora
ton. Disposition almost must be
made of thousands of govern
ment-oWned machine tools be-
fore plants can be cleared for
normal postwar operations"
Wartime inventories must be
removed before peace-time pro-
duction can be resumed, say
manufacturers.
When complete reconVerSlon
takes place, the industry expects
to swing into the production of
100000 passenger cars year
for at least three years. Then the
industry is expected to taper to
around the pre-War normal Of
100000 vehicles annually.
If production does begin in
1916, says John r. Stewart, au-
tomotive statistician for the De
troit Board Of Commerce, there
will be, by that time, 100000
fewer cars and trucks than the
100000 registered in the
United States in l941. The re-
naming 24,O0O,0OO will be about
10 years old, on the average.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02
Citizen is p. d. w. Here

NEW KENSINGTON, Pa. -
U.P)-U. S. Army officials are
in the puzzling situation of hold
ing a former local resident and
United States citizen as prison.
er Of war. Adriano Cerasoli,
%, was forced to serve with the
Italian army, despite his Amer
lean birth, at the outbreak Of
hostilities. Subsequent events
saw his capture in 1943 and his
present detention in a New Jer-
sey prisoner of war camp.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02

Q-What is the population OF
Cologne, first big city beyond
the AaChcn salient?
A-756,OOO prcwar.
Q-What special interest does
Koblenz have for American
forces?
Alt was headquarters of
American occupation troop 5
after World War !. Can ancient
clock there is gadgeted with a
bearded figure which sticks out
It's tongue as the hour strikcSD
Q-What is the newest and
smallest country to declare war
on Germany?
A-San Marine, the tiny prin-
cipality entirely surrounded by
Italy.
Q-What does one short blast
Of locomotive whistle mean,
Apply brakes, stop.
Q-Who was the first crop
specialist?
A-LavoiSier, born 200 years
ago; also known as the Father
OF Modern Chemistry" He tried
new crops, measured yields, fer
tilizer, improved breeds of cattle
and sheep.
Q-Why might we all starve
without lightning?
A - Lightning, trea k II G
through the air at 60,000,000
phi, releases nitrogen from
the air and the nitrogen, in the
form of nitric acid, falls to earth
in raindropS, thus enriching the
soil more than all the fertiliz-
ers in the world.
Q-What is another name for
the Devonian Age?
A-The Age Of Fishes; fish are
believed to have developed then.
Our oil and gas deposits come
from strata of that period.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02
SAME PREWAR MODELS

SAME PREWAR MODELS
Canady recalled that in 1899,
"the automobile business was
responsible for employment OF
100000 persons in these cate
gories while producing $500
600 passenger cars and trucks"
Now that il is evident that Mr..
Motorlst will have 10 wait about
year for a new car, but that
the industry will provide en-
ployment for millions after 1t
swings into normal operations,
how about that postwar car
will it be a bettle-like stream
lined job that will be out of this
world?
No! Definitely not, declare
Detroit automobile designers.
Dream cars, they say. are far
off. Postwar moelS Will be like
those of 1912. They will be made
from the blueprints and with the
dies and other tools that were
used in the immediate prewar
days.
Some modification will come
in the third year after reconver-
sion, expert designers claim, and
in subsequent models, but they
will be the changes that always
have been made from year TO
year in the manufacture of auto
mobiles.
Nowhere in the present plan
ming has provision been made for
passenger autos that can use 100
octane gasoline or for the sud
den reduction in the overall
weight Of the vehicles through
the utilization of newer metals
or alloys.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-02
. QUESTIONS
AND
ANSWERS .

Q-What is the population of
Cologne, first big city beyond
the AaChcn salient?
A-756,OOO prcwar.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11
Girl IcesEater Tearing Down Racial
Farrier; Mabel Skates As She Feels

The ice and was greatly impressed
hy her rapidi,y for after six
months Mabel was mastering sit
down spins splrals and stops
whiAh amazed veterans
champion skaters tutorcd her
without pay and in years she
mnde her debut on ice Among
her coaches was famous Sonia
ilenie INSTRUCTORS Howard Niehol-
son Time Magazine ,Nov. l943)
lrmarks that she has turned up
10 skate figure Fights around all
but the top white performers
Her manaecr and coach. Wally
Hunter who puts an all out ef-
fert into Mabcl's career believes
she's Harlems wonder girl
Creator OF the Swanee spiral
FLYING Waltz jump, Camel Pa
radc. Elevator spin. jump Camel
Combination. Acc Dust Stop and
tho Twirling SIT Spin. Mabel IS
always searching for new names
10 can the steps she makes up.
Now on a rigid schedule. she
reads anything on ice skating
she makes II her hobby as we'll
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

mil Is
oi
Aufprs hs include
osmr ~
RfADiNG
aruc
en,ei onhdcrtsl reply
&
p4che ~ Ia
WALLACE SERVICE
Care O The Tribune 2l+6 St Antoine 81 Detroit Mich
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11
RIRNICL { pELORES OWN

BFRNIcF & DOLORES CALVIN
NEW NkOk 1rNS Dimplcd
ls-ycar-old Mabel Fairbanks is
probably the races only profes-
siontl skater ccminr up out Of
twirl 10 true Sonia iIcinie style.
She gracefully elidcd TO the edge
~ the rink and told us "Ail I'm
Interested in is 90 become the
hest possible skater
.And she's Vel headed iha' way
prople watching her work have
been charmed hy hcr grace and
case with hcr innocent taco In
deep seri' 4snoss she seems TO
soar into another world
MaDols story t. simple She
ttils Us "Fiyc years ego when ]
uas III ! came up from Jackson
s.ilc Fla 10 live Win my sister
and take a business course Then
J saw a soniA Heinic movie and
mat cgansed everything ! want
"a to skate more than anything
else in Tho world Ny FIRST pair
.of skates COS, mo 1875. but they
served the purpose"
At The GAY Blades manager
Lewis clark saw her gliding over
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

CIV SIS Eu sand is "a and
am n ~ bcen uarricd all
re>t see fie $500 that De had
Ma hnusree fpauNic sin-le as
.a fs hsts Deen hrgias
h~p wtlise tbai Fal he
'aai srr' ansry when I
him money for ary'hin-
other tsa efoccf hil.s ye
worked ~ wgoie time vyA heep
Aiefrtd aal now am ilD J
rted isi t ihc docs, ana
oihcf tn4tiais How saal d
So ahoat cpffcttine nay ilnubie
Nnhost ea4sing more domestic
isl,fNi
in>: For the first few wears Of
your marriage. you MARKED aud
assumed part of The household
obligations. and helped your hu>.
band 10 ncvnniulaic Substantial
holdings. Now that he has be-
come the sole hrcad.winu,r II 4
bit hard ior him 10 adjust hiin-
self 10 the >iinallon. However. II
j. onl, right That he be response
bic Tor yonr doctor hilI> until
y"u gri yourself bach IN good
physical shape. t>h hand
20 10 with son 10 >ce your dor-
Tor. and haze the docior cxrlan
yonr phs steal rendition 10 him
and he enn con, in'e Your hn>-
hand % the importance oi your
receiving medical aid n. SOM ~
p">>ihle. Your husband can be
handled with tact. Ne likes to feel
that he j. The head OF the honse
and the financier. grant him
that posiilon. make him feel that
yen are dependent on him and
his generosit, will he tapped.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11
Negro Seaman In
PHILIPPINE Battles

WARRINGTON CAMP A
large namNfr 81 Negroes serving
ouisidc ~ ihe category % mess
f'ionianis arc participating IN
ne naval action In me Phillip
pines o. became known here on
FRIDAY vita iha announcement by
TIE navy department that on Aug.
p tne Nay heehu assigning Ne
eIo's n general service 20 man
partially - ifee auxiliary vcs-
scls
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

terson
Ray Robinson effafN ilsh'v
in the land now 'ha j6e Lom
is not boxing ae'itcl' scored
technical kayo 81 uuf rounds
over sgt Lou Moods Detroit At
Chicago. two week $50 Nsv
Workers who saw Robinson OF
over the eye and aanecesssriy
roughcd by Phii Nornian 'Nssrol
in q charity show : Golden Gan
Arena held fears ia Ray wcai
suffer a mishap as7v Woo,
because OF this n eame inu
okay.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

as her career.
With cleaning eyes she said
there's something so free about
skating never skated by any
rigid pattern. As soon as my feet
feel the ice, something goes on
inside OF me and make mp all
kinds OF steps
With those words she whiskcd
OFF from us Watching her execute
such dainty figures. we knew
What she meant.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11
BEATING THE

NEW YORK lamp Foot
ball" One name that OF Claude
buddy Young. grips the mag
nation OF the American football
scene as no name has since that
OF "Red" Grange Young, i7-year-
old frosh member OF a fighting
Illinois university eleven. was
magnificent Saturday, Oct. 2S.
against Notre Dame and Kelly.
Almost before the whistle sound
that started hostilities faded out.
the national 100 yard sprint
champion and gridder par ex-
cellence. raced "a yards for a
touchdown against the startled
South Renders. Young. classified
la by his draft board since the
last time we went 10 press.
seemed we'll on his. way in eclips-
ing Red Oranges touchdown 113
for one season. record.
think " Claude Young. in his
first year OF big league" football.
as the experts OF yesterycar
thought OF Walter Eckersall Paul
Robson. Jim Thorpe Willie Hes
ton. the -Four Horsemen.' Jackie
-man-riot SQUAD Robin s n.
Woodrow Wilson STROBE, Kenny
Washington Ozzic simmons. vii
lis Ward, Fritzie tFredl Pollard.
Ink Williams. and other immor-
tails OF the pigskin and cleats He
Ia out OF the same mould hrainy,
courageous, tough. speedy. aud a
natural II ever the game knew
one.
His teammatc. Patterson shapes
up as the most brilliant member
OF a family OF great Negro all
around athletes The 1914 foot
bali season will long remember
Illinois university's two sable
toned wizards. left halfhack
Young. and right halfback Pat
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

Mrs n b WILL soa please
Essp mt All d NeiHsa 8 years
onns SIS husband l. in the
Ain, and has ssi. iof Years.
hats heeu soinS 81, with a
~eeny at 1ly a,Aed him
~, 10 isl IS li love win me
fa hc -sem "a "a % love With
80 rs H. h hr,k Does De really
lose ne 80 as tNire me 90 see
i rfafs meart would never
size lut lsle 80 MY time 70
ne spofis man
in.: hi, man J. curious to
,cc What makc> you "tick- yonr
Indifference inirIgues him. -
>oon -. you lei him know how he
stands. hi. interest Mould lag.
lhi> separation from Jour husband
that yon are forced 70 endure AT
this time j. ~ ~ >ier on him than
on ,on. bar II would sIrfnitelJ
~ AGAINST he grain ii he chose
The same methods OF overcoming
hi loneliness that you have. u
sou paui lo,ali, irrm him. better
rne u IN return. ll>c YOUR mnr-
riarc VIII be- smashed because 81
his iri,olon> desire Tor a hlg
i1rf. lher, + .till time ior sou
a. come 90 ,unr >er>t> aud rcal-
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

A NORWICH PRODUCT
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11
rHE AeeE' WALLACE SERVICE
Gaze The Demon Tribune 246 St Antoine s. Detroit Mich

expecting me 20 have some clothes
and she became anery aud said
she wasn't going 10 give me so
much 49, \ pair 81 socks. She also
said I would have 10 Work after
school il wanted clothes7 Now
do sou think | should insist on
mother buying me some clothes
Ans: Your mother may aseem
unreasonable 10 you hui she j.
trying 10 insfill In Jon lesson
that everyone should know. that
j.. the value 81 money. Your eN-
perience This past mer
mr., have becn easily hut Ger.
talni, a lesson well learned. and
~ an axe most advantageous 10
,eu. y, all means accept part
lime work after >cheol hours. You
can buy your own clothes a. well
- learn how to successfully man
age money.
ipH ! am IN love with q
soldier and he writes me every
week before ne went into the
arn hc sa.i be- lpN,d me and
h SAYS W all 81 h.s letters
i' wsat~ Is narr' mo bar ne
srrr hrok as up ne writes
n io ras fli ta cnioy rirscif
lnt ! un nli on huA hc VIII
hrcas a n.th Dp sea think be
care. for re2
ans; Evidence 81 the fact l.
that he writes YOU every week
ard makes II a point 10 express
li> lose jor ,ou. Ne realizes that
he j. asking too much 70 expect
ycn 10 IN III home and pine for
lin. Ne wants you Ia have good
lime bnl he expects 20 remain
nplermosi in your affections.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

ibhe'- New 1915 Readings are
ready. Send - cents Tor your
copy iodal. BE- sure 10 include
your inll name. correct birth
date. and sell addressed en-
'eIope Tor yuur reply. Explain
your case 10 full.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1944-11-11

sampson Powell. made Il Two
In n row here IN tho ~, wh,n
he knocked out sam Hughe, Al
Arcadia last Nonda, niehi he.
fore s.ls5 fight ian.. The new
middlewfight sensation will
meet Jake LaMoiia. soon. Len
>penser. his siahlcmaie al,o NOR
over Mike Martyk. The two her
are managed by 6radt jackson,
and Thomas laine. Dave Clark.
former lighihea,yweight conien
der j. training hoih fighters
with the help Of Waller smith.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01
Convention Recognizes
Collective Bargaining

jefferson City, Mo. (FP).-rhe right
Of collective bargaining, through or
ganizatons of their own choosing, was
granted To Missouri workers by the
state constitutional convention here.
In the course of debate President
Reuben Wood of the Missouri Fedora
lion of Labor, who Is Il convention
delegate, attacked Kansas city muni-
cipaI officials who had condemned eN-
tension OF collective bargaining rights
To city employees.
"In their arrogance" Wood said,
they tell the people who elected them
that they can amend the constitution
giving such rights 10 others except
city employees" Wood stated that
many cities, even including Kansas
City, recognized unions and dealt with
them and that no other city opposed
the provision.
The proposal was adopted by vote
of 81 To l. after the convention delcted
"A provision that there shall be no
abridgement of the right of employees
to Join, organize or remain members of
any labor organization"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01
Move To Cut Price
Controls Made By
Senute Committee
Amendment Would Tdke
Lid Off Price Freezing
On Cotton Goods

Washington (FP) )-Enemies of price
control and the OPA have won their
first victory to start the dangerous
spiral of imitation. On. May % the
Senate Banking and Currency commit
tee prepared to offer its bill extending
the Price Control act for another year.
In it the committee has included, by
a II to 6 vote, an amendment offered
by Senator John II. Bankhead Cd.
Ala).
Bankhead's amendment takes off the
lid from price freezing on cotton goods.
That means that manufacturers could
and would boost the cost of work
clothing, overalls, shirts, house dresses,
clothing for children and babies
Not only does the amendment give
a green light to everybody who is wait
ing and eager to increase costs to the
consumer of cotton textiles, but it
stands asian invitation for the wOolen
goods people to get a similar amend
mentor the food professors, can
ners, and all sorts of other manufac-
turers Of items going into the workers
living cost to get into the swim and
get rich.
CIO President Philip Murray, in a
letter to all affiliated unions has point
ed out that the amendment will 'open
the door to unlimited price increases in
every commodity consumers use" He
charged that the amendment will "en-
courage every profteering interest now
pressing to lift ceilings and destroy
price control
Murray called it the first crippling
amendment to the Price Control act
and warned that the House committee,
preparing a similar bill, would be en-
couraged to follow the Senate if the
amendment survives an expected storm
of public protest.
Every CIO member and housewife
must at once wire an urgent protest
to their Senators against the Bank
head amendment" Murray wrote.
"They should express the same protest
to their Representative to head off
similar proposals in the House Failure
to do so will destroy price control and
result in further serious wage cut
for all workers"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01
Southerners Huil Decision
In Texas PrimdrY Case

Nashville, Tenn ULNS).-The Su-
preme Court decision affirming the con
Slitutional right of Negroes TO vote in
Texas primaries will be welcomed by
all freedom-loving Americans" says
a statement sponsored by the Southern
Conference for Human Welfare and
signed by several hundred ministers,
educators, business men, labor leaders
and housewives, which appears in the
current issue of The Southern Patriot.
The decision is powerful aid to
victory" the statement declares. 1t
will fortify the morale of our armed
forces, giving them renewed CON
lidence in our good faith in adhering
to democratic principles on the home
front"
Withholding the vote from citizens
who are taxed and drafted is "A con-
tradiction of democracy, the state
ment ailirmS.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01

The whispering campaign against
Labor i'm our armed services Is a
major contribution 10 the camp of
fight against. Many an honest throat
has been cut by whispering. Labor had
better be on guard
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01
MRS. SARAH A. GREEN

Mrs. Sarah A. Green, wife of James
G. Green, 637 River Road, died Satur-
day at 40 p. m. at the late home
following long illness.
She was born in Moundsyille, w.
Va, on Aug. Is, 1895, and resided i'm
East Liverpool ~ years. Mrs Green
was a member of the Second Presby-
terian Church.
In addition to her husband she
leaves two sons, James II. Green at
home and John w. Green of the in
fantry on Bougainville, and sister,
Mrs. Alice Beebe of Steubenville.
Rites were held Wednesday at p.
IN. at the Kelly Funeral Home by Rev.
III. Dale Michel, pastor of the First
Church of the Nazarene. Interment
was in Riverview Cemetery.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-01
First Concern OF
AL In Elections Is
Get Out The Vote
Coils For Election OF Off
ciuls Who Are Conscious
Of Their Responsibilities

Cumberland, Md. (FP).--A call for
the election of public officials who are
conscious of their responsibilities to
the common people of the country and
are concerned over the protection and
conservation of human rights as well
as property rights" was sounded here
May a by AFL President William
Green.
Addressing a mass-meeting during
the convention of the Maryland State
and District of Columbia Federation of
Labor, Green said our first concern
is to get out the vote To that end we
have urged every central body in the
country to organize committees
charged with the duty of seeing to 1t
that every AFL member registers.
These same committees will also see to
it that our members actually go to the
polls and east their ballots on elec-
tion day.
"In seeking to get out a full vote, the
AIL is contributing to good citizen
ship. We do not attempt to dictate to
our members as to how they shall vote.
The AFL now, as in the past, follows
a strictly non-partisan political policy.
+. The AFL does indorse candidates
for congress ba*d on their voting
records on legislation which is of vital
interest to the welfare of the nations
workers."
Perhaps acting in line with the pol
icy Green enunciated day later, the
MarylandD. &. convention of the AFL
sent back to committee two resolutions
calling for its Endorsement of Presi-
dent Roosevelt for IA 4th term. One
resolution was introduced by local
OF the International Association of
Machinists of Baltimore and the other
by Negro local union from Balti-
more