davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
ICKES DUES CHARGES or JUNEAU EDITOR
 OLD WIVES TALE"

WASHINGTON. D. C.=Serretary Tckes of the interior department. beset by Alaskans and Alaska news papers regarding proposed Indian reservations, has issued a reply 10 an open letter from William R. Car ter editor-manage Of the Daily AL aska Empire at Juneau. who last month wrote that the ..wrecking gang of the interior department is running wild and giving Alaska 60 the Indians"
 Carter also charged. as had the Ketchikan Alaska Chronicle. that the II. s. governments present poli- cy has discouraged the Crown Zel- lerbach paper interests from fn- yesting several million dollars in a paper plant near Hetehikan.
 In replying to the Washington Post. which published the Carter letter. Ickes said the incident is san old wives tale" and that no repu- table lumber company or the con cern mentioned had ever had any difficulty in buying timber from Indians when they are ready to pay a reasonable price for the same.
 Making No Gift
 Ickes said he is making no 'gifrf' of Alaska to the natives but cited the law on land titles in Alaska of May r. 1884. which he noted pro vides that Indians in Alaska like other human beings should be pro tected in the possession of the lands which they used, occupied or claimed as their own.
 Ickes said the hearings in the dispute over Indian lands and fish ing rights in Alaska are an at tempt to find ont what lands do belong to the Indians and Eskimos in Alaska under existing law. I don't know whether the evidence will establish Indian ownership to vast areas. small homesites Or no lands at all.
 'If Indian ownership is estab- lished in any of the areas. I don f know whether the best interests of all concerned will require the es- tablishment Of Indian reservations in such areas or the alternative procedure which has been followed in more than 90 percent of our pub lie domain outside Alaska. namely paying the Indians for surplus lands they are willing to cede, ded- icating the funds to bemerment of education. sanitary and economic conditions of the Indians con. l cerned."
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
BIBLE VERSES FOR
 DAILY READING

A selection of Bible verses as being the mosE helpful during the season between n-Thanksgiying and Christmas has been selected by a nation wide canvass of pastors and chaplains. The first, for Thanksgig- ing Day, was Psalm 103, and the list continues:
 Friday, John fl; Saturday. Psalm 23; Sunday, November 26, Psalm l; Monday, Matthew g.; Tuesday. Romans s; Wednesday, Corinthians I3; Thursday. Psalm 91; Friday, Matthew 6; Saturday, John 3; Sunday, December 3, Isa- iah 40; Monday. Psalm 46; Tues day. Romans 12; Wednesday, He brews II; Thursday, Matthew T; Friday John 15; Saturday, Psalm 27.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
ST. PHILIPS CHURCH The Rev. William Forbes-Rector

Services for November 26:
 Il a.m.-Holy Communion a Sermon by The Rt. Rev. John B. Bentley, Bishop Of Alaska.
 Monday, 5 p.m.-Special meeting of St. Philips Guild at the home oI Mrs. W. c. Waters to welcome the Bishop and Mrs. Bentley.
 Tuesday, 7:20 pm. - Wrangell Institute.
 Thursday, ' p.m.-Choir rehear- sal at the Rectory.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
SEYENTH-DAY ADVENTIST
 CHURCH

Sunday evening services 7sS0 p.m-
 Wednesday, Colered picture Bible studies, 7.30 pm.
 Sazurday-Sabbath school, 10 am. Morning worship, II am.
 Everybody welcOme.-Thomas 4. 8stelle.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
SALVATION ARMY
It. Frances Fletcher Envoy Juanita Routh

It. Frances Fletcher
 Envoy Juanita Routh Sunday services. Il a.m-Special Thlinget meet ing.
 2:30 p.m.-Sunday School. Wednesday, 3.30 pm. - Chil- dren's meeting. Wednesday. to p.m.-Young peoples meeting. Tuesday, pm.-Institute. Thursday, the Home League at quarters, : to pm.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
LEAVES FOR SOUTH

Chicago" Kilkenny left on the Princess Louise for an extended trip Outside He will spend some time on the west coast and in Chi eago and Milwaukee.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
CATHOLIC CHURCH

Holy mass in the Wrangell Insti tute 7.45 am.
 Local parish-I0 am.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
PERISCOPE
Continued from Page oneJ

lContinued from Page Onel Periscope for his information. We hope We didn't lead the poor boy astray. aa
 We almost forgot to say we thought Editor Bakers super spec ial was a very nice edition; worthy of every word of that hoase organ banner line More canned salmon is packed in Ketchikan than in any other city in the world
 Alaska Native Brotherhood and Alaska Native Sisterhood meeting at Rake last week went all out against the establishment of Indian reservations. ANB passed a resolu- ton protesting reservations on grounds it was a step back for the Indians and urged Congressional legislation which would permit payment to the Indian for their just claims.
 Roy Peratroyich of Juneau was reelected President for the fifth time. aOne up on Roosevelt face tiously commented Roy. Vice presi- dents are Thomas Sheek Of Rake, Horace Marks of HoOnah, Andrew Gamble of Angoon, Robert Martin of Rake, Alfred Widmark Of hla- w0ck and Cyrus Peck or klaWock. William L. Paul, Jr., of Juneau was reelected secretary, Waiter Sobo- leff. of Juneau. treasurer, and Hen ry NelIgan Of Craig, sergeant-at- arms
 ANS reelected Mrs. Roy Pera- troyich or Juneau president for the second time; Mrs. Flora Cook of Sitka vice president Mrs. Edith smith, klawock. secretary Mrs. Jake Cropley, Juneau, treasurer, and Mrs. Mabel Johnson, Angoon, ergeant-at-aTms.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Rev. Ben Judd Jr.. Pastor Sunday.
 IO a.m.-Sunday school. II a.m.-Morning Worship.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1944-11-24
HOSPITAL NOTES

Richard Smith, Wrangell Insti- tute student, entered Bishop Rowe General hospital yesterday for med ical attention.
 George Johnson was dismissed from the hospital on Wednesday.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Union Lectures Scheduled

The hrst Of a series Of four lee
lures and discussions on unionism
among Federal workers will be held
at 8 pm. tomorrow under auspices
OF Local 10 of the United Federal
Workers Of America-CIO. The ses.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Second Arlington Class
In Nursing 10 Graduate

Graduation Of 4 second class Of
nurses aides, trained by the Arling.
ton Red Cross Chapter, will be held
at $50 pm. tomorrow at Mount
Olivet Church, Sixteenth street and
North Glebe road.
Mrs. Richard N. Sutton, chairman
OF the Nurses Aide Committee, will
present the class. and Clifton q
Stoneburner, civilian defense CO.
ordinator. will administer the oath
Mrs. G. r. Baldwin, Arlington Hos
pital superintendent of nurses, will
cap the graduates and certificates
will be presented by Gilbert Han
president Of the hospital.
Mrs. Winifred Black, assistant d.
rector Of volunteer special services
for the Eastern area of the Red
Cross, is to be the guest speaker.
Graduates include:
Mrs. Pearl Hallette, Mrs Helen I, Da,
yisSSn: MsSn: MIS- Beth Wolf, Mrs. Harriet M
Mrs katherine Johnston. MS. jan,
GTfhmp6el,' Tohn' Mrs. Mrs Laura Cosby. Mrs. SUE
ars af.aldins Ias pavi.s Ass., Mr, Dorothy Prone
Arlene c.hi MRS Fi mol. .'th:F h,senc cGIT, RE,
Louise Brasg, Miss Bernice sieber' Ma,
Haze! Cuppett. Miss Beverly Posties. Mis-
vir1inia Shinnaman. Miss Maybelle Knopf
~ M,ss n Marsaret Hull and Miss virginil
Evening star., 1944-07-09

musical device on the main floor 8,
the city's Convention Hall. on the
Boardwalk at Sixth Street. PA.
irons" call their own tunes, litter
bug, rumba or Paul Jones. All oi
the dancing is under city super
vision.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
The ruveIer's Notebook
Pennsylvania Boss Season to Be Best in Years;
Jopon North coroIino) About Wiped OFF Forth;
luke -Box-Aqe Youth Tokes Over in Ocean City

erages, "pulque," "mezcar' and "te-
quila." The tourist should try all
three while he is in Mexico, but in
moderation growing in restraint ac-
cording to their potency. "Pulque"
lis comparable to beer, "mezcal" and
"tequila" to whisky.
y X
The coat Of arms" of Canada,
according to the library of the
Canadian National Railways, was
authorized November 81, 1921. The
arms are those of England, Scot
land, Ireland and France, with a
difference" to mark them as Ca
nadian-namely, on the lower third
of the silver shield, a sprig of maple.
The crest is lion holding in its
paw a red maple leaf. symbol of
sacrifice. The supporters are, with
some distinctions, the lion and uni
corn Of the royal arms; the lion
upholds the Union Jack and the
unicorn the ancient banner of
France. The motto, "A mari usque
ad mare"-"from sea to seas
an extract from the Latin verse of
Verse 8 of the 72nd Psalm-"He
shall have dominion also from sea to
sea. and from the river unto the
ends of the earth" From the FORE
going-the Dominion" of Canada
|. X X y
Other neWspapermen who have
been assigned this past week to the
monetary conference at Breton
Woods, N. H., have let the Travellers
Notebook know that the big ram
bling hotel at the base of Mount
Washington is host to the lobbyists
of the Silver States-the first time
big Stetson hats" have ever seen
New Hampshire and vice versa.
White Mountaineers swear they
heard talk of "16 to l." Shades of
William j. Bryan!
There are more juke- box age
youngsters in Ocean City, N. j., this
summer than ever before. While
perplexed oldsters were wondering
what to do about it, Mayor Clyde
w. Struble installed mechanical
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Massachusetts Clio Hits
Dewey and COP Program
BY the Associated Press.

oy tne Associated Press.
BOSTON. July s.-The Massa-
chusetts State CIO today needed
the admonitions of speakers to turn
thumbs down on Dewey" and
adopted resolutions approving a
fourth term for President Roosevelt
and standing behind Henry A. Wal
lace for reelection as Vice Presi-
dent.
r. J. Thomas, president Of the
United Automobile Workers, told
the opening session OF the State
convention that IF Mr.. Dewey had
realized his ambitions, and had been
elected to the Presidency in 1910
Hitler might today have been the
victor in Europe and Asia, and far
on the road to mastery of the en-
tire world"
Dewey" he said, did not recog-
nize Fascism until 1t came up and
hit us squarely on the face"
Mr.. Thomas also assailed the
platform adopted by the Repubh-
can National Convention, declaring
it lacked a program for full employ
ment
Evening star., 1944-07-09

THESE two important steps may
L help you to overcome the discom-
forts or embarrassment of sour stom-
ach, jerky nerves, loss of appetite,
underweight, digestive complaints
weakness, poor complexion!
person who Is operating on only q
70 to 1870 healthy blood volume or q
stomach digestive capacity OF only So
to 60eo normal is severely handicapped
So with ample stomach digestive Juices
PLUS RICH, RED-BLOOD you should
enjoy that sense Of well-being which de-
notes physical fitness :. mental alert
ness!
II you are subject to poor digestion OF
suspect deficient red-blood as the cause
OF your trouble. yet have no organic
complication or focal infection, SSS
Tonic may be just what you need as 1t
is especially designed % to promote the
dow Of VITAL DIGESTIVE JUICES in
the stomach and (2) to build-up BLOOD
STRENGTH when deficient
Evening star., 1944-07-09
RESORTS.
OCEAN GROVE. n. I.

AfEaHF1lEN OCEAN Grove. n.
vvEUs D'dway = Central Az
uHbU .EUHOPEAN PLAN-REAS
Ovefloeking Lake . Oeean, Car, l4d
Cleee e Restapfants. L. Z. BEIDLER,
S'HAWMONT a 15os oses. Av:aae,
Better Class Hsuse-sn tie reach. Meisrn
msAstlens-1easenabDe Rates Euer.
nean Plan. Cenvenieat Dlning. /. a. SHAW
CITY OF CAFE MAY. n. ].
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Soviet Major Allows
Freed Romanian Town
To Run Own Affairs
By JAMES ALDRIDGE

Foreign Correspondent Of The Star and
North American Newspaper Alliance.
BOTOSANI, Romania, July g.
Maj. Vladimir Cherniayev, Is, Red
Army commandant and the only
Evening star., 1944-07-09

sions will be held In room los Of
the National Archives Building.
Subsequent lectures are scheduled
for July "a, August Z and August 81.
Evening star., 1944-07-09

What did you do today to hell
win the war?-Buy War Bonds.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
BASYE, VA.
BIRD HAVEN. VA.
Alum Springs

In the Mountains near Orkney Spring
Riding, Swimmins: Tennis, Dancing Noun
tain Climbing. Golf Available. Never Dull
Moment. Scenic Roads to Historic Spots.
A Vocation Thot Will Do You Good
JnvigoratinE mountain air. Health giving
water. Delicious home-cooked food Fried
chicken, Va ham. Fresh vegetables. All
outside rooms with Private Baths or Run
ming Water, Innersprine Mattresses
Blankets needed every might Weekly
rates. $25 up single: SAT so up double
We meet Greyhound buses at Mt. jackson
by appointment. Restricted.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Ross. Bird Haven. Va.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
RESORTS.
LEWES, DEL.
BreakWater House
PETERSBURG. WEST VA.

LeWes, Del
Ocean front--reasonable rates-ideal 70,
stricted elientele-neW swner nert. Phons
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Spunish Closes to Sturt

Summer Spanish classes con-
Quoted weekly by johnson v
Mccall, formerly of the University
of North Carolina and now with
the State Department, will start
Tuesday at the Thomson Recreation
Center, Twelfth and l. streets NV,
according to an announcement by
the District Recreation Department.
The advanced group will meet at
7 pm. and the beginners class at
8 pm.
Evening star., 1944-07-09
Build Sturdy Health
and Helm A~e,;e. Win

thousands and thousands OF users have
testified to the benefits SIS Tonic has
brought to them and scientific research
shows that 1t gets results-that's why so
many say "SSS Tonic builds sturdy health
makes you feel like yourself again" At
drug stores in 10 and 20 OF. sizes GS SIS Co
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
A Good Story
Thdf Smells

LANSING, Dec. s. Some
body stole a pet skunk from d
garage and the n d G n a n t
owner has appealed to the con-
servation department for help.
"Chiefie" was nice little skunk,
too, as skunks go-fat and
gentle, although little nervous
around strangers.
A short time ago the con-
servation department was asked
to furnish a deodorized skunk as
a mascot for an air force bomber
crew. The next day a skunk
was trapped at the Swan Creek
wildlife experiment station near
Allegan, deodorized, and shipped
to the Grew. The owner of the
skunk hccoring to letter to the
department, thought the skunk
may have been stolen to satisfy
the longings of the bomber crew
and not for the personal gratifi-
cation of the thief.
If anyone finding skunk with
a leather collar-should he get
close enough to identify a collar
will get in touch with the con-
servation department, arrange
ments will be made to get
"Chiefie" back to the rightful
owner.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Father and Son
Sentiment

At the 22nd annual convention
of the Izaak Walton League of
America, a resolution was pass
ed to observe an annual National
Father and Son Fishing and Out
ing Day. Says the resolution
the need for unity of fathers
and sons in any program to con-
serve and improve the beauties
of Gods green earth for future
generations imposes a respon-
sibility on the fathers of today
to plan wisely for the postwar
privileges for our sons.
This move is in keeping with
the j ngle Cock organization
whose members obligate them
selves to take boys fishing from
time to time, and not necessarily
their own sons. The Jungle
Cock brotherhood is active in
several states and has been for
warded encouragingly in Ohio
by Ohio Conservation Division
sponsorship.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Bond Drive
Passes 5000

Employees in the industrial
plants and business places in Lu-
cas- County continued their bond
buying in the Sixth War Loan
Campaign at an unusual pace
during this drive and were we'll
beyond the 50%o mark for their
quota of purchases the War FL
nance Committee officials an
nounced recently.
Mr.. c. II. L. Thompson, chair
man of the Industrial Division
pointed out that there will be
three more important meetings
for his branch of the War FL
nance Committee and he con-
fidently expects these purchases
TO continue at h same rate as in
the past. During this drive Mr..
Thompson said purchases are
considerably beyond a similar
point in any of the previous war
loans.
Labor management commit
tees and other special bond sell
ing groups in the plants and
business places are making their
canvass now so that reports will
be available at the regular Ses-
sions of the Industrial Division
leaders. Plant rallies have been
held in the majority of the 126
firms that are reporting bond
purchases through the Industrial
Division.
Every worker is being asked
to buy either for cash or through
payroll deduction, an extra $100
bond during this campaign.
More than 10000 employees
will have their bond purchases
cleared through the Industrial
Division of the War Finance
Committee groups. The overall
bond purchases in Lucas County
had passed the 30% mark of this
county's quota of $42, 1872 900.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
FDR's War Powers
Get Iq45 OK

WASHINGTON (LPA) - Ex-
tension for another year OF
President RooseveltS war pow
ers, which gave life to OPA,
WPB, War Food Administration
and other wartime agencies, was
voted overwhelmingly last week
by the House.
However, the House tackled
on to the Second War Powers
Act an amendment permitting
Federal courts to review and en-
joint WPB orders suspending
ALLEGATIONS of critical materials.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08

Individual Scorin n G honors
went to Paul Sterling, who,
by the way, is one of the
leagues most improved bowlers.
Frank Molik's big 800 didn't
exactly help his Bumper team.
Ransom & Randolph pulled
the surprise of the evening TAX
ing two from the tough Mather
Spring outfit. II, Rouston's (53O
was the big contributor for the
winners, while Henry Malkow-
ski shot a creditable (551) for
the losers.
Standard Commutator were
in their usual good form and
swept three from an unhappy
DeVilbiss club. Cap Wekwert
posted fine 563 for the Com
mutators. Henry Laurich shoot
ing a good 554 score to a losing
cause. Cheer up Harry, you
won't have to bowl Commutator
again for another seven weeks.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
ROGER BRESNAHAN PASSES

Members of Local IL shocked hear of the death
Roger Bresnahan the greatest baseball
the finest catcher the national pastme
This baseball great well baseball
played.
THE Duke" as he affecOnateIy called, a
friend of the famous John McGraw. the Giants
and be found wherever the
gathered.
During his career Bresnahan became manager of the
Chicago Cubs and the ST. Louis Cardinals the
Toledo Baseball Club He the catcher Giants
during the first worlds series.
Many sandlotters from TOledos Fairgrounds will
the death of this fine example American
he untring in his efforts the fine points
of baseball to those youngsters who ambitious
the
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Vet Job Time
Limit Exfeded

WASHINGTON GPA)--Crit-
icism by orgaized labor and vet
Grams organizations of the 40
day limit within which dis
charged veteran may reapply
for his old job bore fruit on
Capitol Hill last week.
BY overwhelming vote the
Senate extended the period to
90 days and sent the measure
to the White House for the Pres
ident's signature. Selective Serv-
ice Director Lewis Hershey
echoed labor protests that the
40-day limit worked a hardship
on many veterans including
those who are compelled to con-
tinue hospital treatment after
obtaining their discharges.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Ouf-Of-Stofe Hunters
Increase In Ohio

COLUMBUS, Nov. 27-In ad-
dition to an increase of about &c
per cent over last year of resi-
dent hunting and trapping Ii
censes issued, reports from
county clerks and other license
issuing agencies to the Division
of Conservation indicate that
there is a sharp increase in
licenses issued to out-of-s state
nimrods. Ohio's pheasant hunt
ing has earned fame beyond
state lines.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Good Games In Local II
Nighfhowk League

Ken Shepard led his DeVilbiss
No. ] club to two wins over r,
Ressler's DeVilbiss No. team.
Both boys shooting in the anchor
spots led their respective clubs,
the former shooting a big 573,
the latter a good 502,
Willys-Overland showed a lot
of stuff in taking two from Ack-
lin Stamping. The game was
pretty much Ed Czerniak who
shot $50, Ed wasn't without help
however, Walt Kusina $40 and
Sam Dixon 503 did their share.
Jack Tusher was high for Acklin
with his 538. Joe Kardos showed
the boys lot of stuff on his ball
the 1st game a 2l5 which helped
Acklin to their lone win.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
National
Supply Stars
On Alleys
BY Ed Mandy

National Supply No. 3 domi
mated the Local IL American
League, Monday night on tht
Bowl-O-Drome alleys. Doc VOL
paced the winners with his biz
647 total. The team rolled score.
of 934, Oil, and 855, for a totaI
of 2700. However, the Mathel
Spring outfit, who just wouldn't
give up, won the last game
largely due to the efforts of jim
Foltz with his big 200.
Willys-Overland No. / cur
rent loop leaders, swept three
games from the Standard Com
mutator quintet, to maintain
their one game edge over the
National Supply No. 1 team. All
members of the Jeep makers
team rolled more than 500, with
Pete Johnson leading the parade
with his 568. Walt Kujawa, OF
the Commutator crew, was the
only member of his club who
was able to gather more than
500 pins.
Although the National Supply
No. l team was off the beam,
and shooting mediocre scores,
they were able to squeeze three
games from their hapleSs CO.
workers, National Supply No. 2
Joe Biscay's 503 was the only
series over 500 in this setup.
The up and coming American
Can team won three more games
to keep pace with the leaders
this time from ys-Overland
No. 2. The Cameo keglers, after q
slow start, have righted them
selves and yet opposition has
been able to register but one win
during the last month. Frank
Nadolny, with 572 pins and
Steve Raszka, contributing $50
points, were the big guns for the
winners, while Chet Cross,
whose 538 and Fred Croll's 532
were not quite good enough TO
stave off the rush of the Cameo
hotShOts.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08

The mOnth-l0ng bow and ar
row season which ended in Allie
gan county, Michigan, November
20 produced fewer deer than d
year ago. The count was IL on
November 27, eight less than
1943'S total, with three days to
go. Largest deer taken with
bow and arrow was buck that
weighed 174 pounds when
dressed. 1t was killed by Fred
Bear of Detroit, one of Michi-
gan's best known archers.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Deer Season
Is On

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Dec. 8 -
The 1914 deer hunting season in
Ohio got under way Monday, De-
cember 4, to continue until, and
including Saturday, December 8,
in Scioto, Pike and Adams coun-
ties. A survey of the deer sit
uation in the hunting area near
Portsmouth, on the eve of the
second legal deer hunt in Ohio
in so years, shows deer through
out the area. Deer are well dis
tributed throughout, game tech
nicians who have been in the
territory during the past few
days, state. Deer are reported
plentiful and good bucks have
been seen with big heads Of
antlerS.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-12-08
Deer Hunting
Notes

COLUMBUS, Dec, 3 - Ohio
Division of Conservation Off
cials urge sportsmen who go deer
hunting down in southern Ohio
this week to refrain from shoot
ing at bears, as they are not dan
gerous unless crowded. The bear
is the clown of the forest.
The law says bucks must have
antlers at least four inches long
to be killed legally. II you wait
long enough to see the length of
the antlers, you will know it is
not doe or a man, This regula-
ton is a safety measure.