davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-09-28
High Nozis May Turn
Hotel AdIon Into Fort
BY the Associated Press.

STOCKHOLM, Sept. ga wall
Of reinforced concrete several yards
high was reported today to be under
construction around Berlin's famous
Hotel Adlon.
The foreign affairs commentator
in Stockholm newspaper Alton
bladet said Berlin residents were not
Slow to note that many high-rank-
ing Nazis living at the Adlon would
find the wall good defense If street
1ghting developed in the German
capital.
Now. he said. when Berliners pass
the hotel they comment:
There you see the last remnants
OF 'FeStunP EurOpa.'"
Evening star., 1944-09-28
Arnhem Survivor Tells How Chutists Split Up
And Went Through Germon Lines to Escape

Cheeky patrols went out earlier,
tying bits Of white parachute tape
to trees to mark the way.
To keep the Germans from know
ing what was happening. I'd Army
guns laid down battering box bar
rage all afternoon.
The first party was to set off at
10 pm. Our group was TO leave at
1904 pm. They went around dis
tributing little packets of sulfanil-
amide and morphia.
We tore up blankets and wrapped
them around our boots to muffie the
sound of our feet in the trees. We
were told the password, John Bull.
II we became separated, each man
was 70 make his way by compass due
south until he reached the river.
Our major was an old hand. He
led the way and linked our party
together by getting every one to hold
the tail of the parachutists smock
OF the man in front of him. So oul
inflltrating column had an absurd
resemblance to some children
game.
1t was half light. with the glow
Of fires from burning houses around
when we set out We were lucky
We went through reputed empty
pocket without hearing a shot ex-
cept for stray snipers bullet.
Another group met machine gun
with fixed line Of fire across their
path.
Another had to silence a bunch of
Germans with a burst of stem fire
and hand grenades.
Another had to pause while Ger
man finished his evening stroll
across their pathway.
But We all got through without the
enemy realizing that We were doing
anything more than normal night
patrolling
Evening star., 1944-09-28
French Film Actor
Dies From Tortures
BY the Associated Press.

PARIS, Sept 2S-Harry Bauer
noted French film actor who told
the Gestapo Il would rather die
standing up than live on my knees"
is dead from tortures suffered in
1912, the newspaper Resistance re-
ported yesterday.
Bauer was resistance group
leader and was arrested as a Jew
He was questioned constantly for
four months, and his wife was kept
for lis DAYS with her hands tied be-
hind her, the French newspaper said
The actor lost 70 pounds and
emerged from prison covered with
sores from lack of single change
of clothing.
Evening star., 1944-09-28

9 during infantry fighting in South
ern France, his mother has been
informed by the War Department.
He is recovering in a hospital in
Italy.
Pvt. Karousatos. a graduate of
Central High School. attended the
Benjamin Franklin School of Ac-
countancy before entering service in
September, 1943. He went overseas
in March, 1914.
Decoration
Maj. Gen. Robert w. Harper,
former assistant chief of air staff
has been awarded the Distinguished
Service Medal for his efforts in de-
veloping of the Army Air Forces
vast training program, the War De-
partment announced today. During
his tour of duty in Washington.
Gen. Harper has made his home at
1904 North Columbus street, Arling-
ton.
The award was made to Gen.
Aidi P0i Wy ICll. II. II. al llOlu, CIllSl
of the Army Air Forces. during a
ceremony at the War Department
September 20, which was attended
by many high-ranking AAF officers.
The citation read: Through
tireless energy. devotion to duty and
the highest grade of logical thinking
linked with decisive action, Gen
Harper successfully supervised the
training structure of the Army Air
Forces and welded it into a smooth
CO. -ordinated system of gradual ad
vancement from one stage of pro-
ficiency into another. His forceful
and extremely tactful personality
made itself felt in the loyal CO.
operation of every training agency
in the Army Air Forces, demon
strating leadership qualities of ex-
ceptional caliber"
Evening star., 1944-09-28
General, Clerks Aid
Chutists DEFENDING
Bird ge in Holland
BY WALTER CRONKITE.

representing the Combined American Press
WITH AMERICAN AIR-BORNE
TROOPS ON THE WILHELMINA
CANAL. Holland. Sept. 81 (Delayedy
tPl-There aren't any chair-borne
soldiers in this air-borne army.
1t is quiet here now, but a few
hours ago officers and men of this
headquarters company repelled a
German tank attack on a vital
bridge over the Wilhelmina Canal
along the British I'd Army corridor.
An air-borne general helped four
men shove a disabled gun off the
middle of a bridge.
A lieutenant colonel led a two
man battle against a tank. A cap
tain took a squad of clerks along
canal and taught them how to
use bazookas. while machine gun
bullets whizzed around them.
Traffic Kept Flowing.
While German tanks shelled the
town and dropped fire around an
important bridge through the Al
lied corridor. the headquarters SOL
diers kept traffic flowing across it,
with only temporary interruptions.
A gun broke loose from a towing
truck in the middle of the bridge
1t was then that the general, who
injured his chest muscles during the
parachute jump into Holland, took
men to the bridge and helped them
shove the gun out of the way of the
other vehicles.
1t. Col. Ned Moore. Guthrie Gen.
ter, Iowa, and Pvt. J. J. Mccarthy
attempted to knock out tank with
bazooka. The tank cut them of
but they escaped after being pinned
down for two and half hours by the
tank and small arms fire from Nazi
infantry accompanying it.
Clerks Joined in Battle.
Capt. Dave Brant, Hollywood
Calf, led the headquarters clerks
into battle. AS they crouched in a
ditch along the canal, with ma
chine gun bullets clipping the reeds
over their heads he taught them
how to fire a bazooka. A tank was
knocked out, but it was not known
whether they or artillery fire from
across the canal had turned the
trick.
A public relations lieutenant.
Charles Billings, Webster. Mass,
also got into the scrap. He volun-
teered to climb the highest point
OF a church steeple next to head
quarters to report on the progress
of the battle. While he was there,
three tank shells smacked into the
tower, one only a foot below him.
But he remained at the observation
post until the battle was won.
The headquarters itself was hit,
but the commander stood in the
midst of the rubble and continued
to direct the battle raging only a
few hundred yards away.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
Seventy Feared Killed
As Tanker Exp|odes
Nv the Associated Press.

BY the ASS0clateu PfeSS.
LA PLATA, Sept. 28.-The Argen-
tine oil tanker San Bias exploded
and burned at an unloading pier to-
day, trapping its crew aboard. The
death toll may reach 10.
The l3,000-ton ship, formerly the
United States naval collier Ulysses,
was destroyed. Firemen saved water
front property and nearby ships
threatened by q sea Of flames from
the vessels crude oil cargo.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
IA in France Sentenced
To Die for Treason

Py the Assoc a Ad Press
1RUN, Spain, Sept ga French
military court at Limoges sentenced
IA Frenchmen to death for high
treason during sessions from August
"a to September Is
Twenty persons were sent to Jail
for terms ranging from one month
to life and l08 who had been ar
rested were released The French
press gave no details of the trials.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
fFrom Yesterdays Last EditionJ

fFrom Yesterdays Last Edition.
BY ALAN WOOD,
British Correspondent Representing the
Combined Allied Press
WITH THE ARNHEM AIR
BORNE FORCE, Sept. rs Delayed
P,-This is the end.
Orders came to us yesterday to
break out from the forest citadel
west of Arnhem, cross the Rhine
and join up with the British Army
on the south bank.
Oul commander decided against
a concerted assault on the Germans
around us. Instead the plan was
to split up into little groups 10 to 20
strong, setting out along dif1eren,
routes at two-minute intervals
which would simply walk through
the German lines in the dark
Evening star., 1944-09-28
British Ace Gets 38th Plane

LONDON. Sept. % lP). Wing
Commander Johnny Johnson. Brit
aims leading fighter pilot, shot down
his 3Sth German aircraft yesterday
as the Canadian fighter wing which
he commands destroyed IA enemy
planes and damaged 6 In running
battles along the Rhine east of the
Allied salient In Holland.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
3 Soldiers Die, ; Hurt
In 'Dud' Rocket BIost
BY the Associated Press.


SOLORADO SPRINGS. Colo,
Sept. 28.-Three soldiers of the Goth
Infantry were killed and three re-
ceived minor injuries at Camp Car
son late Tuesday when a "dud'
bazooka rocket exploded as soldier
patrol was following compass
training course, the Camp Carson
public relations ONCE announced
yesterday.
The unexploded rocket was lying
in the area being used for the
course
Evening star., 1944-09-28
japan Probably Hit
By Strong Earthquake
BY the Associated Press.

6S tne ASSOCIATED PreSS.
WESTON, Mass. Sept. 28.-Japan
probably was visited yesterday by
quite strong earthquake, the
Rev. Daniel J. Linehan, S. j.. seis-
mologist at Weston College, reported
today
He said the first tremor was re-
corded at l2:382l pm. and lasted
for two hours
Father Linehan said the center of
the shock was $685. miles from Wes-
ton and that its direction placed it
probably in Japan" He added he
could not determine as yet if the
quake struck the Japanese main
land.
Two earthquakes, 1900 miles west
Of New York, were recorded at the
same hour by the Fordham Uni
versity seismograph.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
District Blood Quote
District quota per

DlStrlct quota per
week 1000 pints
Donations last week, 1884 pints
Donations so far this week, 976
Today's appointments,
468 persons
Appointments may be made
with the Blood Donor Center.
in the Acacia Building, 81
Louisiana avenue NV, py
calling District $500 between .
am. and $50 pm.
Evening star., 1944-09-28
Wounded

Corpl. Robert w. Mitchell. 20.
whose brother. Ralph H. Mitchell,
lives at 523 North West street, Alex
andria. has been wounded in the
fighting in the Southwest Pacific,
the NAVY announced today.
A native of Welch, w. Va. Corpl.
Mitchell left school two years ago
to join the Marines. He is recover
ing from a wound to the left side.
Pvt. Crestes N. Karousatos, 10, son
OF Mrs. Electra Karousatos, 2233
Eighteenth street NV, was wound
ed in the leg by shrapnel September
Evening star., 1944-09-28
Missing in Action

Tech Sergt. Richard J. Murphy Of
the marines, a former Star reporter,
was listed by the Navy today as
missing in action The Star previ-
ously had carried stories listing
Sergt. Murphy as missing in action.
Evening star., 1944-09-28

One now must have a government
permit to buy cement in Fire.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09

University; Daniel L. Marsh,
president of Boston University;
Lewis Mumford, author of 1.-THE
Culture OF Cities" etc.; Henry
j. Nichols, president. Boston
Chamber of Commerce.
Mr.. Adams made the awards
on their behalf at last nights
meeting,
Threading its way through
the maze Of printed manu-
scripts from which may come
master plan for future met
ropolitan Improvements, was
the all-important theme Of
metropolitan organization,
First prize winners called it a
metropolitan Authority" Sec
ond prize winners used the ex'
preston metropolitan District
Council" The third prize USED
its own terminologl, Boston
Regional Administration" And
in the minor prizewtnning
manuscripts there were refer
ences to Regional Economic
Development Councils" ant
Regional Planning Boards"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
Political Chatter

The trial balloons that the the fusion candidates
for Mayor OF Boston to defeat cuy have sending up have
unusually disappointing to them to say the least
The first er they went for Rep Henry shattck of the
Back Bay He given build up on two separate occasions
the foremost Republican paper the city and then the
sates sat back to see what reception Henry would get from
the general public The fact that public didn't even bother
talk about Henrys chances winning was enough IN show m
Republican straegists that time had long since mast for
shattuck to try to beat Curley in Boston,
Next member OF the balloon set go for ride was Henry
Smith former member OF the Boston School Committee
trustee of the Boston Railway and with stock broker
age it though he would probably make
good candidate Henry had hardly on his ride when he
showered with all angles He decided quickly
that he wasn't candidate for mayor at this time"
School Committeeman Joseph White the next fellow sent
up to see how the land lay Joe wasn't sheacked great
he open by the utItudes The
po seemed to think that Joe candidacy couldn't
seriously two reasons, ran second to Norton in his
school committee in the present mayor
atty fight to the finish There many Joseph
the city for School Committeeman only of
name the contest
Many friends John j. sawtele are urging
him to be canddte for Mayor. They point that
led the field in ward in the city in which ran polling
votes than Roosevelt Mayor Tobin CONGRESSMAN
Mccormack and Congressman Curley polls
Sawee unacceptable to will be quick point out that Saw
opposition in past election negligible compared with
that Of the men with whom his supporters comparing
election day figures.
The bill which Rep Chase of the Bay filed
when the legislature conven next month and which calls for an
election May take the place the special election
part February early March the regular
election going meet strong opposition when
the floor of the House.
The antCurley forces have been having swell pipe
Just what the bill plus the amendments which will
be tagged it, will do to old jim There doesn't to be
any any their minds what the bill will be passed
the greatest disadvantage Curey One thing the boys
have forgotten that the sitting in the Governors chair
when that bill gets to his desk will be Democrat Boston
think that will be the kind of Democrat
legislature dsranchise the people the
running elections according the
present charter Although the Republican machine wouldn't
great deal what Democratic governor thought
did in years past imagine they will attention to
this governor they will have pay attention to
Ton than other Democratic governors in the states
history fact that for the first time the Republicans have
enough votes in the legislature to override the Governors
veto straight party lines.
opinion that Boston will have two elections next year
it's disadvantage of the fusion group not
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
TOP SPORTS
SGT. JOE EXPECTED
BACK OVERSEAS

NEW YORK (C)-Back in
town after an exhibition tour
in half dozen Eastern cities,
Sgt. Joe Louis is hoping for a
rest befor ehis next Army as
signment. Latest word has Joe
expected overseas, but this
time in the Pacific theatre.
ILLINOIS u. HONORS
BUDDY YOUNG
CHAMPAIGN, H., (C)-The
University Of Illinois honored
half-back Calude Buddy
Young as its most valuable
player during the past season
In the pasth week, Buddy was
chosen by Bill Stern as a mem
Der of his All American team in
Look Magazine
BALTIMORE, Md. (C)-Los
Angeles lightweight, Cleo Shans
scored a KO over Carminne
Faita of New York here Nov
9th. Cleo won his laurels ir
the third round of a scheduled
10 round. Before the fight, Sans
weighed 1874 and his opponent
Faita, scaled 1861.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
WISE SAYINGS

Look at the hot world with
a cool head
Warm both hands at the
fires Of life"
1.-THE average mind is charms
ing rather than noble"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09

and experimental pathology;
DR.. Edward r. Collier, associate
professor, governmnt and his
tory; Dean Richard X. Conant,
dean, school of social work;
Dean Jesse B. Davis, dean en-
eritus, school of education; AL
vim Goldschmied, Ph,D., faculty
member, Boston University For
eign Area and Language Pro-
gram, A. S. T. P; Prof. Charles
E. Huse, professor of economics;
Frank Jordan, 5 Stracona road,
Grove Hall, Boston; Dean Will
liam G. .Sutclifle, college of
business administration; Prof.
Max r. Grossman, director,
journalism department.
Nine minor prize winning
plans of $l00 each were the
product of some of the regions
finest talent in planning and
practical familiarity with met
ropolitan Boston's mounting
problems of traffic congestion,
property assessments, educa-
ton, and the flight of popula-
tons. They included contribu-
lions from William Stanley
Parker, president of the Bos-
ton Planning Board; Frederick
]. Adams. professor of City
Planning at Massachusetts, In
Stitute of Technology; Charles
w. Eliot, former director of the
National Resources Planning
Board, grandson Of the former
Harvard president, and now a
resident of Pasadena, Calf;
John w. Agnew, manager,
I Municipal Department, First
National Bank, Boston; Law
renee E. Hanson, water regis
trar for the town of Brookline;
and John S. Goldman, 222
Summer street, Boston, con-
veyor belt business executive,
who collaborated with Francis
G. Goodale, Boston lawyer, of
Weston.
Other 500 winners were W.
J. Mcdonald and Associates, of
Boston; W. H. Kilham, Boston
architect; Thomas w. Macke-
sey, of the School of Architec-
ture, Cornell University, Ithaca,
N. Y.
Judges for the contest, which
was launched last January I'M
der the sponsorship of the Bor-
ton Society of Architects, Bos-
ton University, the Boston
Chamber of Commerce, Harv-
ardr University and Massachu-
: sets Institute OF Technology,
we're men intimately familiar
with the need of knitting
Greater Boston communities
more closely together, economi-
cally and, to some degree at
least, politically. They were:
Charles Francis Adams, presi-
dent, Greater Boston United
War Fund; Harold S. Butten-
helm, editor of 1.-THE American
City; William Roger Greeley,
chairman of The Boston Con-
test; Joseph Hudnut, Harvard
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
Museum of Fine Arts
December 10 TO II

Special exhibitions: Sport in
American Art-last day Sum
day, Dec. 10; Springfield Mu-
scum of Fine Arts Mural Com
petition Exhibition, Museum
School galleries; Exchange Ex-
hibition of watercolors by Edin-
burgh School Children, Class
room A; Special Christmas Ex-
hibition, December IS to 81.
Museum hours: 8 to S daily;
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
ton tallow. Just render the sueI

wa ealloWs duSt EeHuer the Sues
e or |.
ing lamb and mix it with a few
drops of perfume, you will tae1
have a skin food fit for a queen
Never throw away one bit d
suet for it not only beauties
sut is excellent for the ches
when there is congestion.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
1880 Sunday; Closed Monday.


Professor Mervyn J. Bailey of
Boston University will give a
free public lecture on Classic
and Romantic Art on Sunday,
December 10, at 4 p. m. In the
main lectvre hall. Professor
Bailey will ustrate his lecture
with lantern slides.
There will be a gallery talk or
American Furniture by Miss
Barbara Wriston on Sunday
Dec. 10, at 8 p. m.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09

J WHITFIELD JONES, Bos-
ton elocutionist is a member of
the cast Of the All Military Re-
view, somewhere in Italy. He
is a member of the 388ti1
Repl. o. and writes that he has
visited Rome and other famous
places in italy.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09

CPL WILLIAM r GRAY. Of
Newton, Mass, is an automo-
bile mechanic of a colored in
fantry regiment in italy. Re-
Gently he and other members
of the regiment installed new
bell in the steeple of a village
church. He is a graduate OF
Newton Tech H S.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
BEAUTY HINTS
MUTTON TALLoW CREAM
By NINA TEMPLE

Now that the @ar goes on and
on, women must take thought
of finding facial cosmetics that
will preserv ether beauty
through the years Of strain.
Nothing SO preserves the skin
and feed the underlying tis-
sues like a skin food. A won
derful one can be made of NUT
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
$1,000 In Prizes
Awarded Winners
OF Boston Contest

Climaxing an elght-months'
old Boston Contest" designed
to focus the best planning
minds of Greater Boston upon
the need for postwar planning
on a METROPOLITAN scale, a six
man team OF Harvard Uni
versity professors was awarded
the $4,000 top-proze for the
mosts graphic plan of regional
action at a Faneuil Hall meet
ing, last night, addressed by
Governor-El Maurice j.,
Tcbin. Although IL prize
awards were made. they repre-
sented at least 35 contestants.
The public meeting brought
to a dramatic close one of the
most unique experiments in the
field of regional planning, which
has attracted nationwide at
tention and a list of 80 con-
testants, of whom II were Of
fically awarded cash prizes
ranging from 500 to the win
ming $1,000. Virtually all Of
the prize winners, both mlaor
and major, foresaW the necessity
for some form of metropolitan
district government if Greater
Boston is to survive as a
region of opportunity and pre-
gressive leadership.
For their outstanding 10
page attack upon what was de-
clared to be the roots Of CO.
solescence and decay in metro
politan Boston, first prize OF
$1,000 was awarded to the
Harvard team headed by Prof
Carl ]. Friedrich, professor Of
government, Harvard Univer-
sity, chairman. Other mem
bers of the team were Prof
Seymour Harris, associate pro
| lessor of economics, Harvard
University; Prof. Talcott Par
sons, sociology, Harvard Uni
versity: Charles Cherington
instructor in government
Harvard University; Georg'
Walker, 100 Boylston street
Boston, and Prof Walter Fran
els Bogner professor of archi'
lecture Harvard University.
Second prize OF $1,000
was won by seven experienced
men of business who collabo'
rated on a program OF regiona
improvements beginning witt
a proposed unified transporta
ton system for the entire
region. The second prize team
was comprised of: Henry l
Hartman, vice-chairman New
England Power Association
and former president of thu
Chamber of Commerce Of thu
United States, chairman; Loui
M. Lyons, writer, Boston Globe
secretary; Edward Dana, presi
dent, Boston Elevated Com
pany; John c. Kiley, Boston
real estate man; Joseph D. LIE
land, president Boston Societ,
of Architects; Philip Nichols
Boston lawyer; Robert Bottom
ly, Boston lawyer.
A special third prize, an
nounced by the contest judges
was presented to II Bostol
University faculty members TO
a manuscript vibrant with orig
inality, calling for the creation
of a Faneuil Hall City in tn
old Faneuil district to recap
ture the one-time glory of
long neglected section Of the
urban core, and proposing
reproduction of "old Boston
on a scale similar to that c
. Virginia's Williamsburg.
The Boston University pro
fessors thus honored were
Prof. McPherrin H. Donaldson
professor of economics, chair
man; Mr.. Hans APPEL, facult
member, Boston Universit,
Civil Affairs Training Schoo
secretary; DR.. David L. Beld
ing, professor of bacteriolog,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09

,argsor VIC Co., $50 uuU STREET.. 81. LOUIS !. n
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-12-09
The Foe Within

In our battle for justice we
must realize that there are
thousands of traitors within
,ur ranks-inen and women
who, having mortgaged their
own craven souls t. our en-
emies, are willing and anx-
lous to sell ont our group TO"
a mess Of pottage. In myriads
Of instances they have all
ready done so. MANY Of thoqe
beings are like moles which
burrow beneath the SUI ace,
and they have by their perm
icious activities placed the
entire structure Of our rights
in peril. The yilest, cruelest,
most brutal, craftiest, most
cold blooded outspoken en-
envy is far less dangerous
than the vile, crafty. sinking,
snake-like burroy.rg foe
witfinl
--LLEWELLYN LEWIS