davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
International Security
ORGANIZATION Is FAVORED

WASHINGTON, Sept. 5.-(R-
The American plan whereby mem
Der nations of an international Sc
curity organization would make
quotas of their armed forces
available for the maintenance of
peace appears to have taken the
ascendancy at Dumbarton Oaks
talks, it was learned today.
Informed quarters said there ap-
peared to be a good possibility that
Russian and British delegates may
agree to this proposal although
the Soviets have favored the idea
of an International air force oper-
ating directly under the peace ag-
ency's council.
Undersecretary of State Stetti-
MUS said the talks were making
very satisfactory progress but
might continue into next week.
On Capitol Hill, Chairman Con-
nelly D-Tex) of the Senate For
eign Relations committee said the
United States would have "a veto
power on the use of force" by the
International organization, because
It could not be used without unan-
mouS approval of the four nations
having permanent seats on the
council. These are the United
Mates, Russia, Britain and China.
Connally's assertion came after
speech by Senator Bushfield Or
D. who wanted to know if the
tentative agreement being worked
out at Dumbarton Oaks gave the
president authority to use troops
Without going to Congress for con-
sent.
IhlS question of procedure re-
mans to be worked out, Connally
replied. 1t is known that the AM
e[lcan idea contemplates formation
Ol special armed corps. for this
country, which could be used I'M
ger the council without declara-
ton of war.
Inc conferees, it is understood,
1eel mat each country must work
Vul us own solution on this point
Dul are anxious to obtain assur-
.lce that the United States will
oeVlse a system guaranteeing
yulck and positive action when it's
.eiegate on the international
'Ouhcll agrees force must be used.
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
Supreme Headquarters
Officially Denies Rumor
OF Enemy Capitulation

LONDON, Sept. g >P AL
lied supreme headquarters felt
it necessary today to issue an
official denial to a rumor that
Germany had capitulated after
the report had caused a wide
spread furry in London and in
far corners of the world.
The rumor was given wide
circulation by the Brussels ra-
dio, whose first generally re-
corded mention of it was de-
NAL. The Brussels station said
the original report was broad
cast by a "foreign station"
otherwise unidentified.
1t spread fast through Lon
don, some of the public rush
ing to bars to toast the end of
the war, others flooding news
paper and press association
offices with telephone calls for
verification. Supreme head
quarters offered no comment
beyond the formal denial. =
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
YankzpBludgeon Way Through Belgium
Re- = ormally Declare War On Bulgaria
IS Jap Ships Filled With Troops Sunk
RUSSIANS ADVANCE
OVER TWO FRONTS
Moscow Announces Strong
Allied Line Created
On Eastern Front

LONDON, Sept. 5.-(AP)
The Red army thrust within
SO miles of the Yugoslav bor-
der in Romania today and
hammered out new gains in
Poland northeast of Warsaw
as Russia formally declared
war on Bulgaria and moved
toward invasion of that recall
citrant Axis satellite.
The Soviet midnight commune
que did not announce any advance
onto Bulgarian soil but Red troops
already were drawn up along 200
miles of the Romanian Bull
garian border and it was probable
that Cossack cavalry already were
ga1loping across the southern Dob
ruja and that Russian tanks were
in the process of crossing the Dan
ube into Bulgaria farther west.
The main portion of Gen. Geo.
dor l. Tolbukhin's third Ukrainian
army was believed to be facing
the Bulgarians all the way from
the Black sea coast south of Con-
stanta westward for 200 miles be-
yond Girgiu on the Danube.
Capture of Craiova, less than so
miles east of the Yugoslav border,
placed other Russian forces, evil
IDENTIFY Gen. Rodion Y. NAL
inovsky's second Ukrainian army,
less than lis miles north of Sofia.
Bulgarian capital.
On Monday Joseph Morton, Asso-
ciated Press Correspondent flying
over Romania, said he saw ant.
identified Russian units already
well west of Craiova, apparently
heading for an early junction with
Marshal Tito''s Yugoslav partisans.
Tonight the Moscow radio an
nounced that "a new powerful AL
lied 'front.' was shaping up in the
Balkans, with Tito about to strike,
aided by the approach of the Red
army and drawing help from the
allies in Italy.
The operations in Romania dur
ing the day brought the fall of a
total of more than 200 towns.
CONTINUED on Page s; Col. 81
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
BIG 3 TO CONSULT
FRANCE ON PLANS

WASHINGTON, Sept. 5.-R-
The United States, Britain and
Russia are expected to consult
France on plans for the military
occupation and control Of defeat
ed Germany, it was learned today.
and the newly liberated country
will have place both in the con-
troll organization and in the mill
tary forces occupying the Reich.
The three powers will deal with
France through the European adj
visory commission, a British-Rus.
sian-American organization charg-
ed with working out European and
particularly German political prob
lens.
One we'll informed official said
that France would not be Brought
into the European advisory COM
Continued on Page S; Col a
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
FIRST ARMY FORTY
|MILES0VER BORDER
Patton's Forces Account
For 100000 Casualties
In Race To Reich 1
By WILLIAM F. BOM

10y w 1AA1 T1Nn l. DOANI
LONDON, Wednesday, Sept.
6.-P)-Partially lifting a
news blackout hiding Allied
advances through the Low
lands toward Germany, SUI
preme headquarters ANNOUNCE
ed today that the American
First army had reached Ma
muir, 40 miles from the point
where they penetrated Bel
GUM.
Free Belgian broadcasts already
have been recorded from Namur
and also from the Fortress city Of
Liege, 80 miles further into Bel
GUM and only Is miles from the
German city of Aachen, suggest
ing the Germans either had been
driven out or had fled.
Headquarters continued into the
fourth day its silence on the move
ments of the Americans driving to.
ward the Reich frontier and
gave no confirm alton of Swiss /.
French frontier reports that the
advancing Yanks had stabbed
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
fRv The Associated Press

A series of earthquakes Jared
northeastern United States and
Eastern Canada yesterday, caus-
ing damage estimated at more
tam 100000 and prompted DR.. L.
Don Leet, Harvard university sels-
mologist, to suggest that cities
take precautions because CT an in
creasing frequency of 'quakes.
The shocks apparently centereo
near Cornwall, Ontario, where two
schools were shaken SO severely
that their scheduled opening today
was postponed indefinitely. Mayor
Aaron Horovitz of Cornwall estl-
mated that damage in the city
twill run almost $1,000, 00O.'
Possibly millions of persons were
awakened as houses and buildings
shook in an area ranging from
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
Swiss Frontier Troops
Are Called Into Service

LUCIANO, Switzerland, Sept. S
-tR-Placards at Lugano, Brissago
and elsewhere in Switzerland to-
day called additional frontier troops
to service as firing neared this
country's borders.
Italian partisans were reliably re-
ported in control of a section of
the western bank of Lake Mag
fore. Fighting is still in progress
in PallanZa
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
POWER-HOUSE ATTACK

u. S. PACIFIC FLEET HEAD
QUARTERS, Pearl Harbor, Sept.
s. tR American air and naval
might, lashing out over vast area
in the Pacific, has demonstrated to
Japan the power-house tactics"
which Adm. Chester w. Nimitz
promises for impending thrusts in
to Nippon's shaken empire.
In five action-pac ked days from
Aug, 30 through Sept. 3-this ty-
phon of devastating force blast
ed enemy positions from the north
ern Kuriles to Truk and from Wake
to Nauru.
The bulk of the operations, an
nounced last Monday by Nimitz,
fell in a rectangular area in the
west central Pacific roughly 1900
miles by 1,400 in size. The results:
Fourteen japanese surface craft,
from barges to cargo vessels, Nlnk;
four others probably sunk, seven
damaged; 46 enemy planes des-
troyed, 20 probably destroyed and
ten damaged. -
American losses were five planes
and four men. Not single ship
was damaged.
Chichi and Haha islands in the
Bonins and Two in the VOLCANOES, in
the northwest corner of the tilted
rectangular theater of action,
caught the brunt of the attack.
They were bombed and shelled by
a carrier task force from Aug. 80
Sept. l.
Continued OH Page S; Col ~
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
fBy The Associated Press

Sept. 6, 1918-The French, driv-
ing southeast from the Somme
south of Peronne, captured the
important junction 'oint of Ham
and Cnauny on the road to the
southern part of the Hendenburg
line at La Fere.
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
European War Flashback

Sept. 6, 194o-King Carol of Ro-
mania abdicated in favor of his
son, who was sworn in as King
Michael, and fled to Switzerland.
German planes made seven raids
On the London area lasting II
hours while British planes bombed
the northern part of Berlin.
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
NAVAL, AIR FORCES
BLAST PACIFIC FOE
Power House Tactics Hint
ed By Nimitz Now Used
In Far-Flung War Zone

GENERAL HEADQUAR-
TIERS, Southwest Pacific,
Wednesday, Sept. GAP
Allied air patrols sank or
damaged 13 troop filled small
craft in Celebes Sunday night
and Monday morning, head
quarters announced today as
the fiery air war continued
in the southwest Pacific.
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06

LONDON, Wednesday, Sept.
g. P - American armored
spearheads were reported prob
ing into two and perhaps three
keystones of Germany's west
wall last night as the govern
ments of Holland and Luxem-
bourg proclaimed the entry Of
Allied armies of liberation in
to their countries.
The Wilmington morning star., 1944-09-06
FORECAST

Wilmington and vicinii.-Fair to part.
~ cloudy not quite SO warm Wednesday,
Temperature yesterday: High 96; low
-6
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
WILL AID FIRMS

RuoCSeggcr VIII move 10 the
regional Office IN Cleveland 90
head The hNe-Staic program OF en-
fOTCerucU'
"OPA has tried 10 do n Job"
VI c IntNrc said and, 90 my
knowledge, il stu doing good
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
US. Due toDro'p
Publisher sCase

NEW YORK, Jan. Is GNS)-
The federal government COM
pleted today the first step TO drop
proceedings charging William
Griffin, editor and publisher Of
the New York Enquirer, with con-
spring TO impair the morale Of
the armed forces.
Federal Judge William Bondy
vacated a warrant Of removal and
returned Griffins $1,000 bail On
request of L. S Atty. Gen Rogge
1t Is considered unlikely that
two indictments m " i7fst1fr1g-5u
naming Griffin and 27 others will
he brought 10 trial after yester-
days court action. said James
d. c. Murray Griffln's counsel
The government is preparing.
he said, to try other defendants
on a third Indictment that does
not name the New York publisher.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
Mcintyre Quits OPA:
Hits Congress Politics

job with limited facilities. There
are many men in Congress who
do not want 10 see complete
OPA enforcement for various
political reasons. When 1 get
ont of OPA. I'm stu going 10
continue 20 fight for price con
troll and good OPA enforce
ment"
Broadwcll disclosed that o.,
would serve - gasoline rsuourg
expert and counsellor for small
manufacturing firms
Patrick r. Mcnamara CpA
rent director declarsd NcIntyrr
10 uo "'hc bc,' attorney CPA ha
had IN TINS district and one person
not fully appreciated by the or
GauIlatIon
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
Wins al Solvay

The United Gas, Coke and
Chemical Workers of America,
Go, today won exclusive bar
gaining rights at the Solvay
Process Co. 1901 w. jefferson.
According TO Joseph O'Connor,
6f0- fiefd representative the Go
union received 421 votes 10 l6l
for the Chemical Workers Union
of Michigan. independent
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
loses $500 in Cafe;
Waitress Returns Il

Losing her savings Of $500 IN q
downtown restaurant Mrs. Hcicr
Qlndan 81, Of 9-s r. Congre,.
recovered it again within an hour
thanks 10 thc honesty OF a vail
Ic>~ Returning Mrs Qulndar
purse and contents was ENcy
Schlcplorran, -, OF SO Perm
River Rouge.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26

FaVorlto entertainers now IN
the armed forces also will appear,
including Cpl Harvey Stone from
r. Custer and the Irish tcnorS.
Jacl5 8$cth and Bill Tracy from
the Crosse lie naval aviation base
Todlys broadcaSterS were 10
include Bill kuzell editor of
Modern Bowler, Mrs. Emma Hill
prominent Detroit woman bowler.
Fred Martin representing Detroit
skating uDkS. and Frank Nltzell
secretary of the Detroit Bowling
Association
Don Wstrrick. WY sports an
noUccr who conducts the broad
cast. also was 10 bring special
guests from the Ford Motor Co
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26

Climax Of the 1914 March Of
Dimes and Mile % Dimes drives
will be reached a. midnight Fri
day when tho annual benefit snow
for the sufferers Of intantle pa-
ralysIs is staged at tho Fox The
atCr.
Tho star-StUddcd list OF enter
tanners who VIII contribute their
talents 10 this show includes head
liners Of tho stage, screen and
radio now appearing AZ Detroit
thcatcrS. hotels and night club,
and local radio stations
All seats 90 the four-hour show
arc reserved AT prices Of S110
S165. $500 and $3.50 Tickets
may be- purchased only m the
Fox Thcatcr box office THO en-
tire proceeds viii go 10 The Ma
tional Foundation for Infantlc
PARALYSIS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
Air WACs Recruiting One

Air WAC photographer sgt. Mary COrnick (eft) get
ting ready to snap the picture of Rose Beitman who
listed on Air WAC Day while Air WAC Pvt Mary Gregor
pauses in her explanation of that aircraft engine.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
SERVICE ENTERTAINERS

Bar and the Dancing Mannequins
from Larson s.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26

Politics limiting operations Of
the OPA. hrouGh, the resignation
of Charles F. Mcintyre cf-ef rent
enforcement attorney he revealed
iodAA
Nclntyrc satisfaction is not
with OPA itself hc SAID, hgt WITH
those in Congress who write mo
laws and tncn restrict budgets go
they cant be- enforced
1--WE worked for 20 months
with the rent division Of OPA."
MCINTYRE declared MY wife j.
little tired of seeing me bring
office work home 10 do In the
evening"
NcIntyrcs was the first Of two
resi- Ena'onS and ono promotion
disclosed 10y OPA Yesterday I'd
ward r Broadwci chef gasoline
ratoninC officer. resigned 70 enter
private business anG A ID Rucg-
Segger chief enforcement officer.
has been promoted 20 head en-
forccmcnt officer Of Tho region A.
81 100 salary
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-26
GENTLE TO BROADCAST

Larry Gentle. conductor Of
CKLWS Dawn Patrol program.
will hroadcaSt, from the orchestra
pit of tho theater during the
show. through the courtesy or the
r. G Dun Cigar Co. which has
made a contribution, 10 the fund
for tho broadcast privileges
ptCdErv--fat-the in.
fanfile paralysis fund viii be ac-
cepied\ and the names of such
contributors WIN be mentioned on
the air by Gentle
Gus Howard Of the Palm Beach
Cafe who served as master of
ceremonies AT last years benefit
show Will take that spot again
this year ~
CAST OF STARS
On the stage will appear such
well known entertainers as Joe
Gentle and Ralph Binge Of
CKLW; the Mills Brothers from
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29
Beauties Hints
 Brushing And Oil
 Treatments Put Life Into Sun.Dried Hair
BY ALICIA HART NEA AiAn WnllAr

What do you do," asks e reader, when you meet yourself In the mirror after 0 summer of salt water and sun and your hair looks like something that ought to be huried9"
 If that's your end d.of summer cry, grab a brush and start stroking, Bfistles that polish hair will also whip up better circulation to the scalp, If you'll brush, lying with your head dangling over the edge of bed, and will tackle one panel of hair at Q time; will strike 1t several times on one side and then the other before going on to the next,
 Shampoo your hair oftener, and the night before sop your scalp with hot oil-olive or plain castor, Tie drippy hair up In Q moisture proof cap and keep confined over- night, Next morning wash your hair with . liquid fatty soap. Use Q vine- gar rinse to strip the last bit of oil from your hair,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29

living a soldiers life, with no p0r- sonal claims on him, is likely to be bit slow about picking up hs re. responsibilities,
 Not because he doesn't want or Intend to or because he cares less for his family than he once did -- but simply because he has been out Of harness for so long,
 ADJUSTMENT IS TOUGH
 Anyone who has ever held down Job knows how difficult it is to walk into an office after Q vaea- tien and start la on the old reu- tine, It takes Q few days, whom you've only been away from an of- flee for two weeks, to get back into the habit of work and attention to details,
 And the mon who return from war will find the process of fitting back Into the old life and taking on their old responsibilities difficult n the same wNy-only much more so,
 For that reason wives of return- Ing service men will have to be patient and understanding and not lot it bother them if their men for awhil. Ret more llkl guests than heads of families,
 And they'll have to use tact and diplomacy to unload the respensi- bilities they assumed when theil husbands had to drop them,
 But 1t will oil work out oil right If the women don't get impatient or discouraged,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29
ny EpsIE KTNARD NEA Stan WrlNAr

New York - The next invasion Of Paris will ho by American fashion designers. Headed for the Rue do la Paix, this army will 90 gunnlng for inspiration, Ideas or dress models to adapt or copy
 Taiks with leading Seventh Ave. nue deslpners--who are responsible for what 0 lot of us wear-indlcate that they intend to make pilgrim. ages to Paris, But they point to such notable contributions that have come out of four years of hotie- grown fashions, such as the boost to national good taste through style slmplltication; the ability to make Q lot out of Q little; good sllk.print- ing; the development Of fashion crafts; the styling of the worlds best play clothes; the creation of on American dress personality.
 As patriotic as most designers feel about what this country has been able to do on It's own, there are two both winners of the American Fashion Academy AwNrd-who con tend that homegrown design hasn' { been too much to shout about,
 One Is Claire McCardell, this years winner of tho award, who says, first, that designers could use some ideRs because there haven't been many; second that we can't claim the title of world fashion cen- ter until we have proven ourselves in direct competition with Paris,
 "JuSt because somebody has been locked up tParis)" says Mss McCardell, you can't grab the crown put 1t on, and say I'm TT"
 Last years award winner, dress designer Norman Norell, feels that Paris Is important as 0 style in- fluence and says Buyers and design. CTS will flock back for inspiration and ideas. Cut of from Paris, there hasn't been much outstanding do. sign created here, and we can't blame 1t all upon restrictions and lack of materials. Americas best ef. fort has been in the field of play clothes, and they have always been typlcally American, As long aS they're kept simple, they're good"
 Disagreeing with these two prize winners, other designers ques- tloned thlnk that four years of swinging it alone has given thls country oil the Self.eonfidenee it needs to keep up It's good work; that 1t has achieved 0 supremacy aS 6 fashion leader that will not bO threatened by Paris, even though designers 90 back there for Ideas or drebs models.
 Says Phillip Mangone, designer of important suit and coat fashions, "sure, I'll go back. I'll bring back models to copy, But by doing SO, Americans are not going to lose any. thing that they've built up"
 Tn the same vein Of whooplng it Up for the home team is Ruth Kass,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29
By GAYNoR MADDOX NEA Stan Writer

Excess pounds can Do removed intelllgently. Consult your doctor first. Eat less of everything, forego second helpings. Allay hunger bangs with generous portions of low calorie foods, such as lettuce, cabbage, car. rots, celery. Avoid ln-hetween- -meal snaeklng. A mouthful of this--A taste of that, add up surprisingly fast-and may prevent your losing Q pound,
 Fats, the high calorle foods, must he cut down, Two tablespoons . day Is your requirement., which probably means for you less salad dressing, less butter, less meat fat and friend foods, Ns well as foods in which fat is used-fro3en desserts, pie-erust, cakes etc.
 AS your food intake decreases you run . greater risk of not get- ting adequate amounts of food essentials, For this reason, check your daily menus with tho gov. ernments Basic . Food Rules. Avoid those highly refined foods robbed of vitamins and minerals such as suear.rlch dishes, Replace
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29
E1 GlkzA JlItclte,L N
 laossA. . Do Your Reducing With SafelI
Sal 60

them with fruit or q mtI swooteaod dlsh,
 You'll know you're losing s4 when the scales show about to three-pound loss . week.
 Chopped Peanut Celo NIsH
 Four cups shredded green 1H hage, salt to taste, lea cup HAlt peanuts, chopped, tableaiaot minced onion, reducing dressing
 Finely shred cabbage. colnblH all ingredients, Toss well and AefFs
 Southern BrolIed 0Fapelfhli
 Out grapefruit In half. Remow center core and with a sharp knlle cut between seginents and nieuH hranes to loosen tho seginenIa DriERle light molasses over all n1 sprinkle very lightly with oinnM mon, Place under broller and coa about 3 minutes or until top start to brown.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-29

btep m mRklhg
 the baby on Independent person, and it must be done carefully If he 10 not Co Do unnecessary disturbed by it. Choose time when the baby is well and happy ct home where he feels secure and comfortable, Under these circumstances he will scarcely realize that he is being subjected to Q change in his way of living.
 GRADUAL CHANGE
 Usually by the time it is neees- sary to wean the baby he hos learned to take cereal and mashed Vegeta. bles from Q spoon, and water and orange juice from Q cup. When this is the case, weaning Is coinparn- lively easy, Rnd the use of Q bottle ig unnecessary.
 To begin with, give the baby Q feeding of cereal and vegetables at one of his regular feeding periods, Afle follow it by Q breast feeding, After Q few days when he has be- come accustomed to the arrange Tlent, give two such feedingB each day, followed by the breast feeding, An additional feeding may Dc added at intervals Of Q day or two until by the end of two or three weeks, he is taking cereals, vegetables and fruits, with milk from Q cup ct each feeding, and the breast milk if entirely eliminated. If the babyS hunger iS staished and he gets all the loving and attention he needs he will not miss the breast feed- ings.
 The baby will adapt 10 the new procedure more quickly and will enjoy it more If he is permitted to play with hiS cup and spoon and to experiment in trying to drink from the cup or to feed him self,