davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-04-05

zani Sc bore tako proti osiscu:
kot "a ujedinjeno demokratsko
Jugoslavijo."
Kosanovic je prisel v Zed. dr.
zave v vladni misiji pc nacisti-
chi okupaciji in je potoval preko
Grcije, Palestine in JUNE Afri-
Ike.
Oh tolmacenju kaj so nekdaj
znacili cetniki, je dejal, da je BIZ
10 pc zlomu jugoslovanske vol
ske ma stotine gnezd odpora in
absurdno bi bio misliti, ola ie
bila odkraja ena sama organiza-
CHA.
"Mihajlovic," je rekel, je bill
castnik. JAZZ mislim, da je bill
iskren, toda je bill cd pocetka OBJ
koljen S slabo politicno atmosfe-
70. To je bio katastrofalno, a
vlada in diplomatic, XII SO delo-
vail v njegovem menu, so bill
pa Sc oolj katastrofalni.
"Vazno je danes to, da Sc We,
da clani danasnje Wade ne pred
stavljajo nikogar v Jugoslaviji,:
To SO v glavnem diplomatic, ka-
teri so bill postavljeni ma svoja
mesta v vladi pc rezimskem dix
tatu. Naravno, oni ne predstav-
ljajo ideje ~. marca, katera je
zruSila has apizment.
"Oni SO podpirali MihajIovica
in izzivali stara trenja v nadi, da
Sc povrne nazaj diktatorski re-
Tim.
"Kliub takozvani srbski pro-
pagandi prot partizanom, je v
vrstah partizanov So odstotkov
Srbov. To je vsekakor znak mai
jacje kooperacije. - Deliti Bal
kan ma sfere interesov Sc pravi
ustvarjati pogoje "a novo vol
no."
V zakljucnem govoru je Mr.
Kosanovic naglasil; "Edino resi-
tev, XII jo vidim, je velika demo
kratska federacija vseh juznih
Slovanov. Ia maj bi vkljucevala
tudi Bolgare. Oni SO isti narod
kakor mi in med Mani ne obsta-
iajo izrecne narodne meje. We
Tiki zavezniki bi morali podpira-
tt Tita v polni meri. Nj potreb-
no, da Sc della preko Wade, po-
stavljene v Kairu pred pet me-
seci, katera tako ne predstavlja
nikogar,
"Progresivnost je edini nacin
borbe proti osiscu. Nj potrebno
imeti strahu pred socialno revo-
lucijo. Istocasno recem, da ma
rod, Xxi je zgubil v borbi "a osvo-
bojenje million zivljenj, zasluzi
da ina bodocnost zagotovljeno.
ZOJSA.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-04-05

DneVn1k New YORK POSC z one
q. marca je priobcil intervju.
XII ga je imela "a omenjeni list S
Savo Kosanovicem porocevalka
Naomi Jolles, IL katerega povze-
mamo sledece:
"Sava Kosanovic, minister
prometa in prehrane v jugoslo-
vanski vladi, katera je v marcu
1941 zruSila apizarski rezim, ker
Sc je prodal Hitlerju, je prvi
clan Wade, XII je stopil ma stran
partizanov. Preteklo leto je po-
dial ostavko in odslej Sc nj mogel
vec strinjati S politiko zamejne
iugoslovanske Wade.
"Govorec o pogosto naglase-
nth nesoglasjih med Srbi, Hrva-
in Slovenci - pravi Miss Jol-
les v svojem uvodu k razgovoru,
= "je Mr.. Kosanovic poudaril,
da SO ia nesoglasja bila vedno
opdzigana pc reakcionarnih in
teresih; najprvo pc avstro- ogr-
skem cesarstvu, zatem pc dikta-
turf kralja Aleksandra in kon-
emo pc nacistih. Sedanja propa-
ganda teh reakcionarcev je, Ola
Mihajlovic predstavlja Srbe, do
elm SO Jim Hrvati, Xxi simpatizi-
rajo S Titom, komunisticni OH
roma dominirani pc komunistih,
cali nj dolgo tega," je dejal
Kosanovic, "ko so bill Hrvatje
obtozeni kot fasisti, XII so ubili
kralja Aleksandra."
"V elanku je dale receno:
Kosanovic, XII mu je 40 let, izha-
ia IL stare rodbine pravoslavnih
svecenikov, kateri SO Sc dolgo
borili ma narodnem polju. Solal
Sc je najprej ma Reki, XII je bila
tedaj pod Waldo Budimpeste.
fSrbsko-hrvaski jerk je bill "a
branjen. V reskih solah Sc ie
ucilo samo madzarski ali pa tia
liianski jerk. ze takrat sem vi
del V tenn krivico, je pripomnil
Kosanovic.
All o sebi nj hotel govoriti in
je lie nehote odkril, da je bill in
terniran in hi bill tudi skoro ubit,
a k temu je dodal: Govoriti o ta-
kin nedemokratskih postopkih
bi moglo napraviti wits, kot da
je bila Jugoslavija osnovno fash
STIGMA dezela. Potem bi Sc liu-
die vprasali: Kaksna razlika je,
&c izgubi Jugoslavija borbo pro-
ii Hitlerju ali proti njenim OBJ
lastnim reakcionarcem?
Nv ostalem je moja oseba maj
hne vaznosti = je dejal, ter Sc
nitro povrnil k predmetu, kateri
mu je najbolj pr srcu:
"Partizani, je dejal, SO v res
nici priceli obstajati re pred ve6
lett, ko sta Hrvatska seljacka
stranka in Samostojna demo
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-04-05
Sava Kosanovic 0 Titovi borbi in o
odnosajih med narodi v Jugoslaviji

kratska stranka, poslednja pre-
tezno srbska, formirali Seljacko-
demokratsko koalicijo, da delu-
jeti skupno proti diktaturi. Va
zno pr tenn je to, da SO slozno te-
daj delovali Ervati in Srbi.
"Leta 1881, ko je kralj pro-
CLASH ustavo in razpisal volitve,
smo mi bojkotirali volitve'', je
dejal z zanosom, "ker nj bio mo-
goce, da pride opozicija do bese-
de in sodelovanja V parliament
tu."
"Leta 1885, leto dni pc smrti
kralja AleksaI1dra, so bile razpi-
sane druge volitve, z javnim gla-
sovanjem," je. dodal pomenljivo.
"Kdor je hotel glasovati prot
vladi, je moral til pred policij-
sko komisijo in pc tenn 81 lahko
mislite, da to nj bio lahko. Pa
je kljub temu dobila opozicija
skoro toliko lglasov, kot vlada,
medtem, ko SO dobivale Wade v
Avstriji, Nemciji in Italiji pc SO
odstotkov vecine.
"Jaz smatram to "a znak veil
Ike politicne zrelosti nasega Sc
-. - L $50
ljastva. Vedeti je treba, da We
Gina nash seljakov ali kmetov
nina posebne formalne naobra-
zbe. V onih predeljih, koder SO
Dill ljudje dolgo pod Turk, je
vecina zen nepismenih."
Kaj pa jim potem dale to ere
lost?
mi zivimo v jake zanimivem
kraju sveta, je %odgovoril Rosa
movie. INA toriscu zgodovine. Mi
imamo tradicionalno ljubezen
do svobode in "a Mani je dolga
borba "a narodni obstanek.
"Bas pred nacijskim napadom
sem Sc vozil z zeleznico IL Ia
greba v Beograd. In povsod SO
iudje spontano peli pesem O
TIitlerju, kako DO izgubil glavo
IA Balkanu in pa ono, XII pravi.
da je boljsa vojna nego pakt S
Hitlerjem in boljSi grob nego
robstvo.
"Najboljse orozje prot Hit
lerju," je rekel, "je biti priprav-
lien umreti "a svojo stvar. Ia
to je bio partizanom mogoce
brez tankov in brez letal zlomiti
sedem ali osem nemSkih ofen-
xiv"
Ali kakor je Kosanovic vnet
pobornik Tita, nina kljub temu
mic izrednega reel prot Mihaj.
lovicu, kot cloveku.
"Mihajlovic," je dejal. "je '
polozaju, kot je bill vas general
Lee, XII Sc je v civilni vojni boril
proti osvobojenju suznjev ir
proti uniji medtem, ko je Tito
nekaksen Lincoln, XII Sc bori, ds
resi- edinstvo, ker vidite, parti.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-04-05

Napredna drustva, pristopajte q
PrOsvetno maticO!
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
ARTILLERY
 FIRE R0UT5
 NAzI UNITS
British Troops Break Up Two Attacks : Wrig-
 gIers Moppet Up

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NAPLES, Feb. 20. The British troops broke up series of small German attacks in the ravine ter- ritory southwest of Carroceto on the heachhead front while Allied troops mopped. up Nazis who wriggled through the lines near Casino.
 For the British in the Carroceto region, it was the second straight day of skirmishing with the enemy in the deep gullies surrounding the headwaters of the Moletta River.
 Allied artillery and mortars have forced the Germans to fall back with heavy casualties. Artillery on beth sides fired heavily throughout the day.
 Elsewhere on the beachhead front patrols clashed at a number of points.
 It is announced that an American cruiser stood off the Anzio coast Sunday. shelled the enemy and en- gagged in series of seven duels at long range with German artillery.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
LOOSE TALK TIPPED OFF
 LAPS, kI5kA
Army Spokesman Says In. vasion Was Hollow :.
 Victory

SEATTLE, Feb. 29-Loose talk, mostly radiating from Seattle, en- abled the Japs to withdraw thou sands of men and vast quantities of material out of Kiska last August, to leave the invading American forces with hollow victory, tanta- mount to defeat" Maj. Albert J. Stone, personal representative of General Clayton Bissel, Assistant Chief of Staff of Army Intelligence, asserted in an interview here.
 Tt was common knowledge in Seattle that we planned to attack Kiska and prior to the invasion un- authorized persons, both military and civilians, openly disclosed the date, August 15. Maj. Stone said
 "As a result, the Japs got out voluntarily, and not one remained on the island when our troops ar- rived. Some scattered machine gun fire the day before was reported by our reconnaissance fliers. and indi- cated the presence of hostile troops. Then even these were gone when we got there.
 They knew we were coming and when so accurately, and so far in advance were the Japs tipped off, that had they chose to implement their forces, they might have an- initiated us"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
RED GROSS
 CAMPAIGN
 ON SOON
Meeting Held Here Last Nighi-Driye Opens
 March !

Plans were started last night for the carrying out of Juneau's part in the campaign to raise $18.000 from the Juneau Chapter Area for the Red Cross War Fund at a meeting held in the City Hall at the call of Brooks Hanford, chair man for the drive.
 As in past years, Juneau will be divided into sections and solicitors appointed to make a house. to- house coverage of the entire city. Names of the volunteers who will carry out the big job will be announced within the next few days.
 There will be a meeting next Monday night at 7:30 in the City Hall which all solicitors will attend to receive final instructions and supplies. Then the concentrated drive will begin on the morning of March T.
 Among those present at last nights meeting were John New marker. R. E. Robertson, Allen Shattuck, Mrs. Florine Housel, A. B. Phillips. Harold Floss, E. s. Evans, Pastor H. L. Wood, A. Van Nav ern, M. H. Sides, Mrs. Jessie Mo Crary. George A. Morelander. Mrs. Roy Peratrovich, Charles Naghel. and Hanford.
 Harold Foss and A. B. Phillips were appointed to handle publicity for the campaign.
 Letters already have been sent to all towns and communities in the Juneau Chapter Area.
 In charge of the drive for Doug las will be Mrs. Mark Jensen, Mrs. E. E. Engstrom and Mrs. Norman Rustad.
 The quota for the Gastineau Channel area will be announced within a few days.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
Fish, WiIdIiie Chief
 Sees Big Future Here 2
 For Recreation Tourist

The greatest possibility on the whole North American continent for building up a sportsmen and tourists recreation program lies right here in Southeast Alaska and the residents of this area should form group to take speedy ad- vantage of this fact at once, Dr Ira N. Gabrielson, Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, told members of Juneau Rotary Club today.
 The genial Fish and Wildlife ex- ecutive, many times a visitor to Alaska, whose work has taken him into outdoor recreation playgrounds throughout the United States, urged the development of lodges and small hotels throughout this area and the establishing of cheaper transporta- ton and other recreation facilities that would enable the $500 to $40O vacation seeker to take advantage of what Southeast Alaska offers.
 Pledges Cooperation
 Dr. Gabrielson, known as "Gabe" to his many friends in Alaska, said that the Fish and Wildlife Ser vice pledged full cooperation in carrying out any such development and said that he was certain the Forest Service would also cooper ate in every way.
 He told of surveys made by the Fish and Wildlife Service concern ing the development of interest in outdoor recreation. These studies revealed that the interest, instead of tagging with wartime conditions, held their own and then increased after the end of war because of the millions of young men, many from cities, who had learned through life in the Army the out door life and it's pleasures.
 He pointed out how Maine. through the effort of the people in that state, has established tour ist industry which brings in an in- come of from s75.00o0O0 to $10o,.- 100000 annually.
 More Interest
 He estimated that there will be a 50 percent increase in this type of recreation after the war and said that Southeast Alaska will get a large share of this if it's resi- dents can get behind plan to get the country ready for the prospec- tive tourists and sportsmen.
 His talk had immediate results at the meeting. Earl Dinner of Peters, burg, Chairman of the Alaska Game Commission which is now in session here, said that a special meeting will be held in the Game Commission offices here in the Federal Building and an invitation is extended to all persons interested
 Continued on Page Two)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
SIEGE GUNS POUR SHELLS
 INTO p5k0v
All German Held Territory in Northwest Russia
 in Danger

MOSCOW, Feb. 29.--All territory being held by the Germans in northwest Russia is now gravely threatened by the Red Army drive on Pskov, and there is evidence that Nazi transportation systems in some places is becoming disor- ganized, dispatches from the Baltic front declared.
 The Red Army newspaper Red Star, said the Russians are now fighting inside the German defens- es around Pskov, and advanced Red Army units are within sight of the fortress city.
 "The Germans are resisting fiercely, especially along the main road, and the Red Army has to fight hard for every village it takes
 With the vanguard of the Russian forces less than 12 miles away, Pskov is reported already under fire from Red Army siege guns
 Further south, General Popov's army is reported smashing through the intricate network of German communication lines and fortifica- tions Just east of the border of the Latvian Republic. At one point, Russian troops are only 12 miles from the frontier.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
Nage, Hour Conditions In Alaska Now Being
 Discussed af Conference

SEATTLE, Feb. 29.-Keynoting the opening of the four day con- ference on wage rates in the AL askan area. Dr. George Bernard Noble, Chairman of the Twelfth Regional War Labor Board, declared that because of wage hour inequali- ties and competition between Gov ernment construction projects. un- healthy conditions exist in Alaska that might prove unsettling if not checked
 More than 100 representatives of contractors, Alaska Labor Depart ment, War Department, Northwest Service Command and other Gov elnment agencies are attending the conference. Also present are re- presentatives of United States con- struction projects in the northwest area of Canada where wages and hours are also an issue.
 Chairman Noble said the tissue before the conference is whether there should be uniform system If wages and hours established in all of Alaska, or an alternative to equalize and stabilize wages and hours and other working conditions according to regions. In some areas men are now working AS hours a week while in others men are work Ing far greater week hours. Wage scales also vary greatly"
 Chairman Noble also said, what ne termed 'pirating of labor's from one project to another, will be dis rnssed
 Noble explained the recommends lions of the conference will be sub iaitted for final decision to the War abor Board.
 The conference has been advised he Army has settled most of the problems necessary for considera- ton
 
 Maj Sidney c. Surfin, head of iile Domestic Foreign Labor Stan- dards Division Of the War Depart ment said Why kid ourselves pcntis men, we all know the Army by fur is the largest direct employ CT and contractor in Alaska ani most of you know we have been meeting here for the past week and have straightened out some of our preblems We probably will need some help from the Wage Adjust nent Board and probably need nothing from the War Labor Board"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
 I5 UPHELD
Supreme CourtMdkes RuI. ing-Is Eight 10 One
 Decision

WASHINGTON, Feb. 29. = The Supreme Court has ruled an em- ployer is required by the National Labor Relations Act to bargain col lectively with a union regardless of contracts reached with individual leaders.
 Justice Jackson delivered the eight to one decision that upheld the main provisions of the Labor Board.
 The order is one directing the J. I. Case Company of Rock Is- land. Illinois t. bargain with the International Union of Automobile, Aircraft and Agricultural Imple- ment workers of America, CIO.
 Justice Roberts favored reversal but did not write a dissenting opinion.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
kIDNApER WhALEY MUST SERVE OUT
 45-YEAR SENTENCE


 WASHINGTON, Feb. 29 The Supreme Court has refused to open the doors of Alcatraz prison to Harmon Whaley, serving 45 years for the Kidnapping of George Weyer- haeuser of Tacoma, Wash. in one of the most dramatic cases of the thirties.
 The Supreme Court declined to review the decision of the Ninth Federal Circuit of Northern Cali fornia and Federal District Court that denied his writ requiring his release.
 Whaley said FBI agents forced him to plead guilty by threatening him with death.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
lT0Ck QUOTATIONS

NEW YORK. Feb. 29. = Closing quotation of Alaska Juneau mine stock today is SIS. American Can 82#, Anaconda 26ia, Beech Aircraft 9is. Bethlehem Steel 58, Common wealth and Southern x. Curtiss Wright 57s. International Harvester 70&, Kennecott 30l2. North Amer ican Aviation 8%, New York Gen. tral ITS, Northern Pacific Is. Unit ed States Steel 5lss. Pound s4l04.
 Dow, Jones averages today are as follows: Industrials, l36.30; rails. 38.23; utilities, 23.26.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
The W ashingto Merry Go Round
By DREW PEARSON Major Robert 8 Allen on active dut,J

WASHINGTON-At the fashion able Army-Navy Country Club Cotton Ed' Smith, Jr., son of the South Carolina Senator, who suc- ceeded in keeping out of the draft for three long years has planned to stage a cocktail party to cele- brate his commission in the "Poto- mac Patrol of the Coast Guard Reserve.
 Though it won't be announced Lieut. Smith should also be able to celebrate another accomplishment namely that, although he is now in the Potomac Patrol" he is still drawing a month salary as an assistant clerk of the Senate Agricultural Committee, of which his father is chairman It was un- derstood that he would get one months pay when he resigned from his job with the Senate com- mittee. But more than month has passed and, as of this writing, he is still on the payroll. Smith has been on that payroll for so long that doubtless it has become a habit Early in 1941, he was about to be drafted Then a law student at National University as well as a clerk of his fathers Senate Agri- cultural Committee, he applied for deferment on the ground that he was indispensable to the committee He got the deferment. Later, the draft board classified him as phy- , sically unfit because of a nervous trouble.
 Apparently, the Smith family is indispensable to the Senate Agri- cultural Committee. Charles F. Smith, a second son of the Sena- tor, is drawing $2,200 a year as an assistant clerk of the committee He is listed on the Senate disburs- ing records as living at the gran diose Wardman Park Hotel with his father. However, check at the hotel showed no Charles F. Smith registered there. Further in- quiry evolved the information that Charles F. Smith lives in Lynch , burg, s. C., home of the Senator, and that he rarely comes to Wash ington.
 Thus, the Government pays two of Senator Smiths sons, one of them now in the Coast Guard, and the other seldom on the job with the Senate Agricultural Committee.
 Moreover, other members of the Senator's family are on the payroll of the committee. The total salaries of Senator Smiths family run into real money. Here is the Smith take:
 Son-in-law c. Alfred Lawton, sec retary to the Senator, and commit tee clerk-$3, 300.
 Daughter Isobel s. Lawton, as- sistant clerk-$2, POO.
 Daughter Anna B. Pierce, assist
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
WAR VETERANS
 WILL GET JOBS
Special Legislation Asked President Issues
 Orders

WASHINGTON, Feb. 29.-Presi- dent Roosevelt has urged enact- ment of legislation to give returned war veterans exclusive opportunity for employment in such Federal jobs as the President might desig- nate.
 The President has also directed all Department heads under Civil Service Commission to give prefer ence to the employment of veterans from this time forward.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
ISLAND NOW TN AREA TO
 BEATTA(kED
Japanese MotherIand Part of War Front-lnhdbi-
 tants Are Warned
By Associated Press

American advances in the Pacific have jolted Japan's man in the street into awareness his island is now part of the front that may before long become a target for Allied air assaults.
 The German Transocean News Agency in a broadcast says the awareness feeling has been awak- ened among the entire Japanese Nation by the appearance of the United States fleet off the Mar ianas."
 A Berlin broadcast says the Jap anese Government has prohibited open fires in Tokyo houses after 4 pm. thus giving the inhabitants
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
FIRST MAJOR VICTORY ON BURMA FRONT
British Troops Mopping Up Remnants of Eight
 Thousand Jdps

NEW DELHI, Feb 29. British troops today continued successful mopping up operations against shat tered remnants of 5000 Jap troops in the Arakan jungles north, of Akyag in Burma, where the Allies announce the first major victory in the campaign in East Asia.
 The areas east of the Mayu Range are being cleared of Japs. One enemy column is still offering re- sistance in the north.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
FROM WESTWARD

Coming here from the Westward, Mabel Tideman is registered at the Baranof from Anchorage.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
MRS. SNYDER HERE

Here from Tenakee, Mrs. Ed Snyder is at the Gastineau.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29

Howard R. Smith. here from 5itka. is at the Baranof.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29
FUR PACT
 Is SIGNED

WASHINGTON. Feb. 29.- Prcsi- dent Roosevelt has signed legisla- tion giving in effect the provisional agreement of l942 between the United States and Canada for pro- lection of fur seals of the Pribilofs, replacing the convention broken by Japan.
 Leona Moon is here from Skagway and has registered at the Baranof.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29

Continued on Page Two)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29

tcontinued on Page Four)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-02-29

tContinued on Page Two,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-31
BY GOBIND BEHARI LAL
Noted Science Analyst

TATTOOING, started by savages
who first piled this art on their
bodies more than 10000 years
ago, now has become an important
tool of surgery and medicine.
II may even be used in the rehabil-
itatiOn of SCARED veterans. espe-
cially by camouflaging their unsightly
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-31
@MeW WOUNDED

DR.. Joseph J. Eller, New York skin
specialist, and other American doc
tors have helped in the recent devel.
opment of surgical tattooing.
DR.. +. Spinelli, Italian, has discov.
cred how to give the needed brownish
color to the cornea of the human eye
by tattooing with certain gold pig.
ments In London, a DR.. Bell tat
tooes permanent complexion" to the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-31

But, American medicines chief
of scientific tattooing is for ide
fication of an individual and his Ct
acteriStics. II certain medical c
marks, letters and numbers, show
that a person is diabetic or epileE
or allergic to a particular serum,
what his or her blood type might
were tattooed on the body many Il
might be saved i'm accidents.
In an emergency, especially w
persons become unconscious,
saving treatment depends upon Of
diagnosis of diabetes or cpl
lepsy and a persons tolerance
to certain serums and the right
blood group. For blood trans
fusion it is essential to
know the correct blood
type of both the donor
x and the recipient.
"a Many persons in this
country have had their 4
Social Security numbers
tattooed on their bodies.