davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
8eienSere JSentiiisie>
r,,t,esfarte,, fiir
arbeiti,.<tenHe peteranen

@albinaton. Nie sic Bar Man
polrer Gommiiiion befannt sibt, iuer
Sen iortan sic lpfalen giircs hes II
9. employment Serniee Tienit ent
laiienen gngeb0risen ser Streitfrdi
te, uno 5uar Minnern iotuobl al<
6rauen, beionOere Soentifisierungs
farten auslteQen, our6 sic ibr Status
als Geteranen flargeiteat miro. 9if
aarten iollen oa5u 0ienen.oie slrbeits
Jude ser sntlaiienen Seteranen 81
erleih!ern. Mah gmpfana elmer iol
den &arte braubt fein 0eteran mebl
bel fiinitigen Mrbeitsnahiraaen elmer
tpeiteren 8eipeis ieines MilitGrnien
ties 5l1 erbringen - ilno 5nar neOel
BEL ipiteren 9eiuhen in Sem elrbeits
nadmeis, ser sic aarte ausitellte, nod
in irgeno einem anoeren giiro bes Il
g. employment Serpice, nit Sem er
ipaterbin 5u tun befomman ioQte.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Oitprembei, ,pir>
berctts cpafuiert

@aibington. Tie ihipeoilhe Sci
ttng vSocialoemofraten" meloet aus
Bern, oaB bie Na5ibeboroen Sitprel,
Ben gum &riegsgebiet ertldrt baben
Die geiamte 2eit,ng ser Yropin5ial
nermaltlng lit unter oieien I'm
itdnben in sic 6Gnoe bss fommen
0ieren0en Generals oes @ebrfreils:
1 uno bes Na5iBalleiters Grid Sod
iibergegansen. Sn einem 9luirui IL
Ser Breiie uno i'm &un>funf babel
iie oie Beuolferung alfgeforOfrt, Sro
nung uno Mube slt be,pahren uno IT,.
ne eisenmddtigen gpaf,lierungsuer
iuhe 81 MAIDEN, oa oies bas Sertebrs.
neb iiberlalten tpiiroe. iSrauen un>
&inoer ioQen nadrSiioweitoeutlhl lhlanl
epaflliert lperben lno INN Dor ben
INNER ndber riidenben sseino 81,
Grnte nod einalrbringen iino all'
&inoer uno Susenoliben i'm @artbe
gau. in 0an3ig uno in SitpreuBe
81 Grntear5eiten einseiest norben.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
A Tip on Paper Conservation.

In Shanghai, newspapers are
often rented. A paper is delivered,
first, to someone who must get to
work early. When he finishes
with it, the newsbo ycollects it
and takes it to another reader. A
week later the same paper may be
in the hands OF a rural reader
miles from the city.
Of course. it is even more eco
nomical to read the news over
your neighbor's shoulder in the
subway. but it's not considered
good form. So, as most of US buy
a paper. we can do the next best
thing and put it in the proper re-
ceptable instead of letting it blow
around in the streets. Or we may
save it to be salvaged or sold to
the junkman.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
3MrieRS Ktr<ter,rat
elaet Sic ua3is an
tMeIdvns der Office Of War informotion)

8ern. Ssn elmer bon Sen 3anseIn
aaer, Dem &eformierteu &irhenrot
bes &antons 9iirid, lnteritebenoen
airden berab perleienen mo sugleid
bon ser ~Neuen 3iircber 3eitl,ns"
! peroffentlicbten GrflGruna bat sic &C.
nannte &Drperid)aft 81 ser ~ vfiirhter-
liden Sl.oenperiolslrng in Dem bon
Sen Na5is beiesten lneariitben 8e,
biet" 'Stellung genommen. Ser &uno.
gebung lit 81 entnebmen, oaB ser
Sftpei5eriid)e Gpanaeliihe &irhen,
buno an oie eibgenoiiiibe Geeier,na
III Bern uno oas Snternationale &ote
&reu5 bereits oas "Nrinsenoe griu-
ben" geribtet bat, naes in ibrer
Mabt 5ur &ettung Ser iiberlc5enbcn
ungariiben Sl,oen 81 TIM.
Die firGlibe GrflGr,na beiagt pci
fer, 100000 bis 100000 ,suoen ieicn
in llngarn ser gsriolgung ourb sic
Nasis gum Spfer geiallen, rno Sic
mcilten bon linen ieicn vourh 8as
getotct" poroen. Maein in Yirfenn.,
ieien bier &rematorien in itInoigenl
8etrieb, uuo 5lpar ipiirnen BORT tag
lih 5000 Menihen Sen v@asfom-
mern" iibarliefert, poraui Ole 2eihen
perbrannt :piiroen.
Ser 3iiriher &irhenrat sibt Ger
0efiirhtlne MusorlNf, oab nunmebr,
naboem Die SuOenalsrottllng in el.
ner Nnsahl ,,ngariIher Yropin5orte
ourhsefiibrt iei, sic Subcu guoapelt3
ooSielbe Sdlidial treiien merbe. rgs
liegt niht in llnierer Moht, oieien
@reueln Ginbalt 81 aebieten, aber mir
erluben ale 8emeinocn, uuirihtig
fiir alle lene 81 beten, Die leolglld)
regen ibrer &aiien5ugeborigfeit 10!
he bunfien 8ege sefiibrt weroen.
8ir mGbten auh fir uniere epange.
lilG-reformierte Sftpciterfirde beten,
oamit ibr sic moraliio)e StGrfe mo
ole Maht oes @ortes gegeben tpcr.
ben, oeren iie in bieiem slugenblid,
oa ibr Solf cine iolhe srauenuols
Sdulo auf iif, laoet, becari."
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
MUST THEY PAY FOR
A JOB?

An issue is before the state OF
Oregon that will be common to
each of the 4S states. The voters
OF the city of Portland have ap-
proved postwar projects involv-
ing the expenditure of millions OF
dollars in public improvements
which will afford employment and
opportunity to the boys returning
from the armed forces.
The question is now raised.
Will the veterans of World War
II be forced to join labor organ!-
cations and pay for the right to
obtain postwar employment on
public works jobs financed by
taxation, In other words, when
the taxpayers authorize public
expenditure, will that mean that
a substantial percentage OF such
money must be allocated 10 Or
ganization dues, rather than to
the improvements for which the
money was voted!
Veterans who risked their lives
to perpetuate individual liberty,
NAV we'll resent restrictions at
home that force them to pay fo''
the right to earn a living.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20

differ little in character from
those flown by air express before
Pearl Harbor, such as machine
and vehicle parts, printed matter.
films, valuables, drugs and serums
radio parts, transcriptions, etc. 1c
these will be added, in increasing
amounts, samples of all kinds. In
Producing new product and dra-
matizing it by flying samples to
dealers, is going to develop new
traffic for all types of transporta-
ton, says K. N. Merritt. of the
Railway Express Agency. This
will open new markets, new areas
of distribution to the ,ranufactur-
er, the merchant and the farmer.
After the samples have been ra-
pidly distributed-perhaps even
the first few orders-the market
opened up and the demand. estab-
lished. all other forms of trans
port. rail. truck, forwarder, and
waterways. will share in the haul
OF regular consignments necessa-
ry to keep customers supplied.
That promises to be one of air
transports most constructive
tasks in the coming air age. But
it can be brought to the greatest
usefulness to the public only BY
orderly development, based on ex-
perience, and a we'll coordinated
ground service to provide ship
pers with a swift and flexible
round-the-clock delivery to and
from airports.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Nahoenflthes =.

Wanher Mann gilt als mnbeidrie
benes 8latt, nenn er Elm gmt an,
tritt, unb als unbeihreiblid, nenr
er es uerI6Bt.
Gie @didereien leioen unter be,
Hationierung ,mo ser Mrbeitertnapp
belt. Nber es miro INNER nod 81
uiel idmusise @Gihe in ser Seffent
lidteit getpalden.
8iele 2eute 5ieben INNER nod biz
8reibte iiher Qferoerennen unb sen
0erlauf Scr galebauidladten ieneu
bonn 4riessidauplate Dor.
0iele Yolititer tperoen balls tpieocr
iiber Sen Munofunf ipreden uno alte
Ylatten aufleeen tueeen Dem piertel
Termin = mir erinnern mns mil
Bruicln an sen oritten Termin. Mu;
Minuten tpuroe getuarnt bapor =
un0 8ouperneure lieben iib trobbem
6reimal rGblen!
Man ipriht bon elmer 'Sdliiiielrebe
aber lie oient ielten ba5u, cine Son
troperie a5auIblieben.
Seoenfaus ioqten iih bic tpei6
lihen Holitifer beionbers gut auf oas
Waiden idmusiger @dide peritebe,l
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Hate

Democrats are telling this one,
which is old but still good:
A capital resident of you-know-
what party was hailed into court
for throwing a stone at a dog.
what makes you so mean?s ask
ed the judge.
81 have got hate in my heat,
your honor" the culprit answer
ed
"Who do you hate" the court
inquired.
Roosevelt"
Looking serious. the Judge
warned: Hate is a dangerous
thing to harbor. If you're not care
ful you'll lose control and even
hate the Supreme Being
Il hate her, too" said the man!
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
THEY SAID LAST
WEEK.:
Secretary of the Navy James
v. Forrestal:

"Democracies have proved thai
they can withstand the shocks Of
war. Is there reason to lack con-
hdence that with equal will and
with equal sacrifice they can with
stand the shocks of peace? | have
said that in the twenty-five years
between the two World Wars
there had grown up misgivings
about our Government and our
economy. Neither was perfect, but
| submit that they are the rock
against which the Axis forces
have struck and been splintered.
The economy of the United Sta
ties, even that sometimes abused
sphere of activity known as busi-
ness. producted and industrial Or
ganization and a productive ma
chine which have been able to
pour out the torrent OF weapons
which today is swamping our enc
mics. and | mean that literally.
Those vulgar people known as
business men those ,brash and
indecent characters who write ad-
vertising to stimulate consump-.
ton and create customers they
had created demands and markets
which had developed American
factories to productive power
that even the National Socialism
of Hitler, with the full might o.
his government back of him, could
not match. :. And American la
Dor, which during wartime has
been evolving its position in our
society. has been awakening to
the responsibility which new pri-
vileges and power have given i;
- free American labor has work
ed in way that the Axis nations
using the Gestapo and the ma
chine gun as incentives. could
not match.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
GROUND SERVICE
UNDERLIES AIR
CARGOES

Rapid expansion of air shipp-
ing after the war will produce a
great stimulus to business and in
dustry. without seriously affect
ing other mediums of transporta-
ton. The high speed which mo-
dern airplanes make possible is
keyed to the American way of do
ing business.
Commodities to be carried by
air transport after the war will
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Kent Cooper, executive director
of the Associated Press:

"The most powerful thing in
the world is the truth. If news
may flow freely, if controls per
hitting systematic distortion are
rigidly prevented, we may have
an abiding faith that the truth
will prevail. Truthful world news
| am convinced. can be assured
only under the following condi-
tions: First, by guarantees of free
dom of the press in each country
second, by insuring equality OF
access to news at its source by
news agencies, native and foreign.
This would preclude the danger
of Government control and sub
sidized agency poisoning or throt-
Ting of the flow of news. Third,
by insuring equality for. all i'll
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
3akl Scr Opfer >es erite,,
welterieees erreistt

@aibington. Gie 3abl ser bon III.
'eren StreitfrGften erlittenen Nerluits
ribert iih ser 3iffer ser Sotalperlll.
tie oes letten @eltfrieges uno oiirit.
)ieie 3abl bereits iiberibritten baben.
Der &rieg 1917-1S ioroerte 27S,S2S
Cote mo germunoete. 9a aber oil
febten orei @ohen GerluIte nod niti
nitgerehnet iinb, lit alio oie 3abl Sc,
gerlnite bon 1a17-ls ibca iiberifrit'
EN-. Sn Soipan ipuroen auein 5000
Cote, 1900 Germibte nnb 12,OOOGer,
nunoete am Sonnabeno angegeben
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
DID YOU KNOW

Practical politics consists in
ignoring facts.
Any man who speaks long
enough and he will get believers.
- The same mold which yields
penicillin is believed to hold an
even more potent weapon against
disease. germs called penatin.
Thunder never has been heard
Enthusiastically more than 20 miles
from the flash.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
OaQetiana".

8aaetti, ser megen ieiner 3eritrel,t
)eit beriibmte Belebrte aus slltenburQ
nabm cine brennenbe 2anpe l,no er
lauterie: "Stellen Sic iib Dor, oiei
Rampe mdre Die 'Sonue uno me!l
&opf sic groe. Wenn ih MN 81
GaWpe 10 in oie 86be balte. babel
Oie 8etpobner meines 3opfes 0ti;
tag"
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Der neueite oeutihe DiB

@aibineton. Der Office Of War
Snformation tpuroe ii6er Sen folgen-
Sen, our 3eit in 7ellti6lano furiie-
ssnoen politiihen @it beribtet, Ser
oie Stimmung i'm bomben5erit0rtcl,
Berlin 10 reht fenn5eidnet: ,3pei
0eute unterbalten iif. Iragt Der cine
:@iiien sic idon. oab @0bbels niht
mebr StaotprGiioent bon Berlin iIt?"
Inttportet Ser 5tpeite oaraui: vNein.
tpieio?" unb Der reite nieber: .Mom.
mel bat iett sen Soften. Gr fennt iid,
ood beiler in Ser @iiite aus. ."
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
Die pereinieten 11attene iel(en Sic @t1enisben,
..,. rettte iebiihen

Werte uno Curdfiibrung unierer 81
perlen Geeierungsiplteme 5u lerner
baben", iaate ser 8eridt.
Ser 8eribt tpeiit ferner oarau
bin, oaB bie moberneren v8ins O
NlgbtS", fpie 3. 9. in ser YeriaIIun,
Or 5ineboilonafsi, ser ser Weima
rer Hepublif unb ser ser Soipiet
Union peranfert iino, einen>lrertpoller
uno beoeutiamen 3ulab gu unierer
amerifaniihen 9iirgerrehten ser &e
De-, Yreiies. Heligions- unO Geriamm
lungsfreibeit biloen. inoem iie aud
lo5iale ino pirtidaitlihe @arantier
eln'dlie6en, pie 3. 9. bos Redt ou
Mrbeit uno So5ialueriiherung.
Ser geridt unteritreid)t aud oit
geSert.lns Ser Menihenrette iiir ST;
Termaloung fiinftieer arreee uni
fiibrt aus, oab ~tpir bie Golter nibt
nur oesmegen BON Ser llnteroriidune
ourd &ceieruneen 81 beireien iuden
Sic iie niaocrbalten uno perioigcn, lpei
cine oerartise 5pramei unier Mell
iGenberuubtiein uno .seipiiien it0rt
Sonoern mir tln es audj oestueaen
neil Sieie 9fiidfebr our garbarei in
elmer gtotion cine 9iiicfiibtsloiigfeii
erfennen ldBt, sic iih oftmals iiber ibr
ei9enen 8rensen binaus aus,uirtt
Sic Siherung ser Menidcnrehte be.
oeutet jeSoh abgeieben oapon, oaB iie
cine reentlid)e Gorbeoinauna fir biz
Grbaltllng oes sSrieoens lit, in lid
lelbit Elm erltrebenspertes 3iel, oenlu
iie geb0rt an iid idon llu5ertrennlld,
81 ieoem geredten ,srieoen. Sell,
glonsfreibeit uno Yreiieireibeit iinS
fir uns Spmbole oeiien, mas ser In,
tcroriidllng bes menid)liden @eiites
alno 8etpiiiens in Sen SaihiltenlGu,
bern oiametral entgesensciett lit
@enn oernrtige grlnolegenoe Nten.
.lfenrehte in ie0em ein5elnen 2anbs
garantiert pdren, lpGre audi Die Ser.
biit,mg bon &riegen piel einfaber."
Souten aber Gerlebllngen ser Wen,
I6enreGte irgenono ie ipieoer 5u itart
ooer 81 bdufig porfommen, i6lGgt sic
acmmiiiion in ibrem geri9t Dor, oai
cine ~allgemeine internationale Sr.
ganisation" bepoQmdDtist perSen
ioa, ourdb ibren Yolitiiden Rat oas
betreifenOe 8ebiet ais Notitanos5ori
81 erflaren, nahoem Ole ~Gommiiiicn
on &uman Higbts" ser gereinigten
9tationen einen neutrality-suspicious.
Torihlas gemaht bat. Die &omnii-
lion ielbIt oarf Damn in Dem Not=
Itanosgebiet cine 3,ueigitelle eroifnen,
Inn Sen unterOriidten Yerionen Dor
Sen 8erihten hires eigenen 2anoes
iuriitiihen 8eiitanb 81 lciiten. llno
isnter geIriiien 8eidrdnfungen pllte
Die &ommiiiion Damn audi oas &ed)t
baben, 10 ifldst ser 8erift Dor. pc,l
Sen nationalen @erihten ser Not-
itanos3one an Sen Yolitildpcn Stat ooer
an einen 0auerserihtsboi internatiu-
naler Mrt 5u appellieren.
Ser 8erid)t tueilt audi oarauf bin,
baB es !pGbreno elmer lteberaans-
periooe nottpenOig eri6einen f0nnts,
in ben beiiegten 6einolGnoern cine
itritte Waidinerie CUR 0ur1iebung
ser @enidenredte auiredt gu erbal-
ten, Die ferner i'm 8eoarfsfaae aud
fir Ole Manoatsgebiete berfiigbar iein
iolte. llno nidt minoer iollte iie BORT
iiberau perfiigbar semadt tperoen.
100 oie Na5i= uno ssaid)iitenpropaaan-
Sa ettua ioalt nod ibre Narben binter=
la1ien hat.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
ANSWERS
Questions will be found on page 5.

Questions will be found on page 5.
l. Inauguration Day
2. Army Day.
3. Mothers Day.
4. Flag Day.
5. Independence Day.
e. Labor Day.
7. Anniversary OF "The Star
Spangled Banner"
8. Constitution Day.
9. Gold Star Mothers Day.
10. Armistice Day.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20

-@ir lernen iebt in tuenigen ga.
gen mebr Geographic ais friiber ii.
al oen Sabren, iudbreno lpelder mir
Die 'S9ulbanf ge0riidt baben.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20

- Gum SGmieoen ser Daltbnrltcn
gbefeiieln hat oft ifon ein ldpaher
Augenblid geniigt.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20
DR.. Irving Langmuir, Nobel
prize winner in physics:

prize winner in physics:
1--WE need to recognize in this
country the part that incentive
plays in scientific development.
The English and the Russians
have recognized it. Prime Minis
ter Churchill has mentioned the
great part played by radar in the
war but no official OF our Govern
ment has offered word on such
scientific accomplishments. Rath-
er. there have been attempts to
penalize initiative. If such an at
titude should persist after the
war, which in itself is an incen-
tive now. the outlook for science
in the United States is gloomy"
Chester Bowles, Administrator oi
the Office of Price Admin
stration:
"The whole job of price con-
troll - a job that becomes more
difficult as war itensifes is an
enormous one. We have to deal
with 8 million commodities. About
one million of these, we have
placed under specific dollar and
cents price ceilings. This means
that in each of 1000 pricing areas
or zones, dollar and cents prices
for an average of 1000 commodi-
ties must be recalculated at least
once quarter. In the case of sea
sonal produce. like fresh fruits.
the prices have to be readjusted
each month or sometimes oftener.
We must inform each OF YOU in
every community Just what your
ceiling prices are. And we must.
in addition. inform and advise the
three million businesses which
handle price-controlled products.
Almost two millions of these are
retail stores in your village. your
town, your city, throughout the
country. The rest are manufacture
ers, wholesalers and service esta-
blishments. such as laundries.
which handle price-controlled
goods and services. :. Yet the
cost to each of you OF administer
ing our price department this past
year has been only % cents a per-
son. Higher prices for one food
alone, such as sugar, would have
cost you many, many times more
than that. if food prices had CON-
tinued to rise at the rate they
were rising before price control
went into effect"
- Common Council -
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1944-07-20

, availability of news transmission
facilities. Fourth, if not penalty
for distortion of news, at least q
declaration in denunciation OF
that form of news presentation.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1944-01-13
THURSDAY, JANUARY -, 1914
ON MINORITIES
BY RUTH TAYLOR

A lot Of thoughtless people are ask
ing today "Why all this clamor for
rights? Don't minority groups know
when they are well off,
But-have you noticed how many
of the people who say that, are those
who have never met with discrimi-
nation? They have never moved out
side of their own particular orbit, but
the barrier that has kept them back
has not been that of restriction" or
discrimination" Instead it has been
lack OF money, or desire that re
strained Them As individuals they
knew they were acceptable anywhere
Before you condemn minority
pleadings, just think how you would
feel if you weren't wanted-not after
having had chance to prove your
worth, but before and regardless.
Remember that America was
bundled by men and women who We're
annoyed to action by restrictions-on
jobs, in lands where trades descended
from father to son; on religion, where
no man could hold office who did not
adhere to the creed of the State: on
speech, whore the secret police logged
the steps of those who though for
themselves-and so on. All of us who
are ''native born of native born" are
descended from those who objected to
restrictions.
Can we, therefore, be anything but
patient and understanding Of those
who are trying to achieve what We
have been born to-equal treatment
as equals, the rights Of being judged
as individuals, not labelled as mi
nority and held outside the common
life?
These minorities want to belong.
They want the same rights we possess
the right to work and be useful,
the right to economic security, the
right to freedom from want for their
families, and most important Of all,
the right to participate on equal
terms in our common life. Perhaps
these minorities don't all think as
we do, nor act as we would act-but
have we given them the opportunity
to learn our way Of thought, our way
of life?
There is no such thing as equality
of possession-bu there must be
equality Of opportunity. We can pro-
vide the education, tradition and back
ground to give every one a chance if
he has what it takes. AS the stronger
it is up to us-but we must do it by
understanding and friendliness-n
by restrictions or discrimination.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1944-01-13
PLANE EECTS

International air routes recently
when the National Association OF
Manufacturer gave its support 10
that principle Previously, cham
bars Of commerce in many states
and cities had given their en-
dOrscments.
That is significant because those
organizations represent the bust
ness leaders Of their communities.
Chances are, those men have all
had to meet stiff competition in
their own work. Apparently they
are convinced that such COMPETE
ton has helped them and Aneri-
can business, else they would not
be 50 eager 10 keep it alive. The
sixteen domestic airlines which
favor competition on overseas
routes point out that the legal
right to compete has always been
the base on which American en-
terpriSe has fourished
AIR AMBITIONS-S 0 m oil
companies and individuals, scat
tered throughout nearly all the
states filed applications in 1943
for new air routes, a year-end
tabulation shows. Among the
most hopeful are North Caro-
linians, with six petitions.
Indicatin the variety of
thoughts on the future Of avia-
ton are some Of the uses proposed
delivery of packages from de-
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1944-01-13
DIARY OF THE WAR

FRIDAY-Russian forces stormed
ten miles into pre-war Poland along
road to Sarny and drove Germans
from 80 populated places including
town only 80 miles from Rumanian
border. Reds also captured Miropol,
45 miles from Berdichev, captured
the day previous. Americans and
British were slowly gaining ground in
Italy around Casino. Mosquito
bombers hit Berlin while heavy
bombers struck Stettin on Baltic.
Yugoslavs drove Germans out of a
river valley and fought stubbolnly at
numerous other points. Marines were
attacking on large scale in New Brit
ain with Japs putting up tough re-
sistance. Allies were less than 80
miles from shipping and supply base
of Madang on New Guinea. A short
age Of enemy destroyers was appar-
ent in Kavieng- Rabaul area
SATURDAY-A new Red often
sive in Dnieper bend advanced 25
miles in three days. encircling rail
and industrial city Of Kirovograd. An
other army advanced farther into
Poland and were 13 miles from Sarny.
American heavy bombers based in
England again hit southwest Ger
many, and others hit coast of north
eln France. Fifth Army in Italy piled
up gains from one to four miles near
Casino, capturing Mt Maio and cut
ting supply road for German troops
defending San Vittore. Americans
held most Of that town. Groups Of
Allied specialists were entering Yugo-
slavia to assist Partsans. Yugoslavs
withdrew from Croatian city of Ban
ialuka after six days of street fight
ing.
SUNDAY-Reds took Kirovograd
and rolled ahead in all sectors against