davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-05-13

London. May Is - (AP) -
German brOadcasts said strong
American hrmbcr formations
thrust a. deep a. the Berlin area
amid h"aVY air battles this aft
crno"m IN tn" 29th day of mum-
stop aerial OficmSivCS.
Mentioning tuc invasion ,fiIrIllry
Tor the Inst 'I'a" Iu - ,nmmunIuic.
IN" German h#Gh command Declared
IN" "p"rIslCHi and strong attacks by
BrIlISn-AmcrICau DumDvrs against
occupied western territory may be
regarded as preparatory tu INVASION"
Waves ui medium AMI light
aircraft began The new days AS
Sault> behind iEr Atlantic wall
III precision attacks at French
rail ccntcrS-thc same targets
against which the RAJ threw IN
In $50 bombcrS last night ia
raids on the Belgian railway eli
ties oi Louvain and IIa>srIt and
ether obJrCtivcS in France and
northwest Germany.
German D!UadCasls said tpdIy'.
bomber formation attacks dcyclupcd
mtu heavy air battles over north and
northwestern Germany
Although II cost Hitler l5O OF M,
ir"nI!n" lighters. trying Ia keep the
eighth H!r force o!l his synthetic oil
factories IN Germany yesterday. RNF
crews said iac Germans put up more
night fighter, last nigh, than ;ncy
mad seen iu some time.
Fourteen Of the possibly $50
British bnmbcrS dispatched LAST
night failed iO rcturn-about the
same less suffered by forces oI
similar strength Wednesday and
Thursday nights.
L"UTaIn. about l& miles cast of
brussels. Wa~ hit heavily Dy British
DonlbCrS Thursday night m tho cam
paI%n To- parn.yIc German military
communications ElJsscli. about 81
mlC" cast OFF i.uUvaiu. was visited
yesterday by ThUndcrbulrs and fight
crS b"mHcrs oft the l.. s. ninth II.
force, aiming a' railroad bridges.
The Berlin rdru claimed the AM
crichrS lost . aIrcran. including -
big bpmDCra 10 yesterdays attacks,
l. -. strategic air force romyrrur-
que stated officially thai u heavy
b"mbCrS and 'cn fighters, were las,
and claimed 'Ic destruction of I5O
enemy aircraft
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-05-13
Dies Probe
To End Will,
His Going
House Committee
On Un-Americanism
Not 10 Continue

Washington. MAY I2.-(NPD
Martin Dies announcement ul
his decision tU give mp his seat
III Congress was interpreted gen
orally today on Capitol Hill Js
thc swan song Of his House
committee on un- American ac-
iiNiticS.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1944-05-13

Continued on Page Sky
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Gothic
Pierced

ROME. Sept. I ljP,- British
and Polish troops penetrated the
Germans heavily fortified Gothic
line ~ three different points to-
lay 10 pave the way for "A drive
~ the 2Q.milc wide corridor be-
.wecn the Apprentices and tho
Adrlallc coast 20 Bologna. 81
miles northWard. and the 20 VA
ley beyond
The Allied iniantry and tank
units. pressing nurthWard after
crossing the Fogla River, cap
tured MontecchIo. seven and q
half miles inland and drove q
wedge 1000 yards into the Gothic
Inc.
other troops occupied Monte
Della Croce. one of the key points
in the Notifications, five and a
half miles north of Urbino and
Just south OF Monte CalVo, SIX
miles inland. where the line curves
northward.
The third penetration was Al
Belvedere Fogliense, four and a
half miles southwest of MonteC-
chic, where the Allied units drove
through the first lines Of enemy
defenSeS 10 within ] 600 yards ot
the strongpOint at Monte GrldOliO.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
DETRoITERS SPEAK

The union president added that
soldiers bitterly opposed 10 strikes
included JAW members from De-
trolt who are working on motors
II and l3 hours a day seven days
week AT army pay
While the morale Of American
troops abroad is high Thomas
said he had found some diSSatiS-
faction with the part being played
by British ground troops
He said he also found
That the English have sufficient
food, but they ruin II in prepare
ton. such as boiling bacon in
stead Of frying IT. that NaZi
soldiers ranged anywhere from II
10 90 years old and were poorly
dressed that heavy navy shells
merely bounced off pillboNcS At
Chcrbourg. forcing The YankS 10
clean the enemy oil with hand
grcnadcS thrown through gun
slots
Thomas SAID that liberated
France was not entirely free Of
German troops and that SnIperS
were still abundant
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Invasion Delays Fall Fashion Shows

1t that the tussle with the Germans had
what delayed the showing of their fall fashions which incident
ally, been taking place twice year, Germans
Germans.
However, they expected to be ready open in week
Mr. Mfat, at Carriers sitting inside chatting with his
staff, when | entered.
He told would still be of few days before
they had anything in stock.
Next door little drug store called Roberts and Co.,
by wonderful little old Engshman named Mr. Arthur jewell
He 80 old and has worked for 50
knows everybody and vice
We pals having lunched together the Ritz
Paris he told its Colorul period around
1900 before the days Of the automobile:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Thanksgiving Turkey
Promised Every Yank

WASHINGTON. Sept ] INS1--
The war department announced
today that arrangements Rad
been made 10 insure that all
American soldiers throughout tho
world would have ar ample por-
lion Of turkey on Thauk>giS ing
Day. Nov. -
The war food administration. 20
make sure that there N,. bc
plenty OF turkey for Tho armed
services. Ia, tuCtcd their sale
until the army and navy raNf
fulfilled their requirements
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Swaps News With French Businessmen

Really clean for the first time in 10 days, unched with
French businessmen after which sat around for
couple Of hours swapping they of France under the
mans and of America and England
Altogether it a most enjoyable experience.
The remainder OF the afternoon | spent looking for
fields from which might hitch ride London, yet
mere just amt any such animal
So back here TO eat and early to bed.
Tuesday morning. though Paris had bloom.
shops like petals opening by
On the Rue de Pax Dunhils for business and
on down the line Paquns doors stood aar and
laked O Nine. leanne.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
When Royalty Rode in Carriages

Then all kinds of royalty arayed gorgeous uniforms
drove open carriages through the streets by
His eyes sparkled he recalled the sight. but then he
turned and said with great ferVor
But in all the have been here there has
been such day last Friday when YOU came TO town.
In the Place Vendome Nine. Gilbere-a Schiaparei had
the story Paqun
Their plans delayed their collection would be
ready in about a week.
They very chummy and got big kick my having
had a bath the bosses house.
| Charvets' and bought my pop few Of his
avore kind of ties. of linen
Then went down around the corner to Lanvids.
There had been heavy fighting their corner which
had broken all their windows but they well
It, and they expected to be running again couple Of days
Paris great and the people genuinely glad
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Reds Hit
Bulgaria

MOSCOW Sept lNSD The
Red army rolled through the Ro-
manlan capital OF Bucharest TO-
day reaching the Bulgarian bor-
der 10 the south and Fastening the
total collapse of llItlerS crum-
bling Balkan empire
Gen MallnOvSky Second Ukrain-
ian Army raced 81 miles south
OF the blazing PlocSu oil fields 10
enter Bucharest whore IL scarcely
paused before continuing us
Spectacular dash toward the Dam
ubc River and a possible junction
with Marshal Tllo'S Yugo>lav
armies OF liberation
Hundreds Of miles 10 the north,
Marshal K @ X SoVSky S First
White Russian Army crashed INTO
the northern suburb, of M
Polish capital of Warsaw m what
may be- the beginning Of The final
drive 20 tree That city from the
Mars
There AHerc mingled emotions N
buCndIc>i d> MallnoNSkN : Jkialn-
ran and Russian troops m Owe 4
through For the hrSt time since
l94l Romanlan GddlcrS came out
OF cafes 10 play haif-forgottrn
,natcho- of Russian folk>ongs
which the Germans had dcSiC-
mated - Verhoten
s Soviet ComUunlquc disclosed
thar while Nahnov Ky forces
entered Bucharest Gen ToiDuk-
Inns Third UNanian Army 3D.
NancIng- neArA 10 miles ia one
day from Con tanra reached me
Bulgarian border Of south Dob
ulIa
Those force, occupied m sor-
der towns ~ Car4n1ar- anf Man
gala I'm lalcr town on ihc Black
Sea coast
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Nab Morse
Hostages

STOCKHOLM Sept. ! tUP)-
German occupation forces in Nor
way were reported today Ia be
deportlng increasing numbers Of
ranking NorwegianS of the type
capable of becom ng leaders
against them in the final stages
of the war
Almost daily groups are round
ed up and sent 10 Germany A.
hostages
Almost 300 including so women,
principally intcllectualS. were de-
ported in July and at least that
many. If not more, in August
The deporteeS include lawyers,
doctors, dentists, journalists au-
thorS and leaders of trade unions
and political parties
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Reds Liberdte
Captive Ydnks

LONDON. Sept I tINS)-Five
American alrmen were found by
the Russian army when II entered
Bucharest. Reuters dispatch
from Moscow said today
Two of the airmcn. said to have
been shot down in q raid over
PloeStl last July and held by the
Germans IN the Bucharest jail.
were identified ~ Walter Hughes
OF New York and Paul Slack Of
Cincinnati
The three others were identified
as arcrIal gunncrS.
All were released from intern
mont
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Site Recommended
For Postwar Library

The city planning commission
today recommended to the IL
brary commission that the Gran
dale Library, TO be- built after
he war. be located on a site
north of West Warren, between
Penrod and RoSemont. Cost Of
the proposed library, one Of five
planned after the war.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
THE WEATHER

De'rnU and NulCity Fair and cool toniEnt
SAtuluay iaiI and a little warmer Moderate
Winds
DETROIT DATA
Tcwpcrstures Thursday Highest IS de-
rrcpcS lowest 90 mean 20
Departure from normal temperature Thurs
DIV 4 degrees
Departure from normal temperature since
Jan 475s degrees
TtmDeratuFes one wear ago today Highest
se degrees lowest ~ mean -
Temperatures this date ir past q years
Highest e6 degrees IN 1919 towest. a. IN
1888
Relative humidity Thursday 2 80 m
TSg = 80 m. $50 30 p. m. T6G
: 30 D. m sac
Precipitation In last "a hours ending ~
= 30 a m today - inches
Departure from normal precipitation since
Jan ! As inches
Degree days FOR Thursday Aus 81 Zero
Normal for Auf n
Accumulated degree DAYS TINS month. 10.
Normal degree days Tor AuFus' 40
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02

TTOm InF DdIIICITONT.
Thomas. who SAID he was I'M.
able 10 find a single CT abroad
including members of his owl
union. who favored strikes of any
kind, again voiced his determine,
ton to stand by the JAWS no.
strike pledge FIe said;
while l love my union. I
also love my country. II the
people who are staging these
unauthorized strikes would 70
OversintO the war zone and see
the necessity for remaining at
work. they, too, would abide by
the nn-Strike nlehPp"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Army Trucks Run
Cleveland Picket Lines

CLEVELAND, Sept. ! tUP)-
Two army trucks broke through a
line of picketS al the Cleveland
Graphite Bronze Co, today TO pick
up finished bearings for B-29 Su-
perfortreSSeS As a strike entered
It's second day
The trucks were ordered into
the plants by the L 5 Army Air
Force after piCketS yesterday
would not permit private vehicles
10 remove the aircraft bearings
The plckct> did not interfere
tndaN.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
laps Report FormoSd
Rdided by Americans

NEW YORK Sept ms
The Japanese Domci agency SAID
today that more than 10 LIbcr-
atorS and MItchellS Of the China
based United -State>- Ar Force
raded tormCSa last night
The DOmcl dispatch SAID that
the enemy raiders were >uw-
marlly rcpulScd by our inter
ceptors" and claimed four planes
shot down and two others prob
ably destroyed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Trace Lost
.GdsCoupons

Fred w Lindbloom. chief OPA
enforcement officer for the De-
troit district. revealed today that
a full-Scalc probe was under way
in the disappearance of 45,OOo
B-4 and ca gasoline coupons from
the central mileage board in me
Garfield Bldg
w Earl Fitzgerald Detroit
OPA district director. meanwhile
announced that FIVE clerks were
suspended for neglect and care
leSSncSS after the coupons. good
for 225 600 gallons of gasoline,
vanished on Aug Is
Llndbloom limited that several
other OPA clerks may be ouStcd.
Because there are l25 work
crS in the office. II II difficult
10 atiiN the guilt in this case
Llndhoom said, but FIVE sus-
peCted clerks. including both
men and women, were ques-
toned nv the OPA, and sent
home pending the outcome Of
our Investigation. II II possible
that more may he involved he
fore we are through"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Brinqs Servants Word Of Their Mistress

Her two servants. Jeanne and Pierre had given me a
conqucrng heros welcome though they had
before simply because brought of their mistress and
my friend
What they wanted to know, could they do for me?
suggested not bath. rather two, for
for Dick Tregaskis, roommate,
The for the electricity shortage is a Uery
coal shortage, there is hot in Paris
either
Anyway they promised to heat water from their
private stock Sunday morning Dick and bathed in Nine.
Schaprels bathub amidst the luxurious
rounding Imaginable.
The bathroom itself is about 20 feet square fireplace
IN il and fur rugs the floor
tell you it's ~ rough times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
State Wide Drive
To Aid Pedestrians

LANSING. sept y A vatt-
wide pedestrian campaign similar
70 the recent brake campaign VII
be launched "Wednesday II aes an
nOunccc by Capt r J SraNai'ss
state police traffic head
J-ritft-t.-ai -+l.-clE-l--CiIlE-ll d
Detroit police and ,8fclN assoc a-
tons the campaign WIi 'fc.,
oaauon 10 crossing intersection
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Nelson S China Trip
Folly, Says Johnson

= WASHINGTON Sept OP)
Rep CALVIN y Johnson RI OF
Illinois charged today that u
Ff'B chIct Donald Nelson faItS 10
return fo ms job after ms current
trip 90 China IL VIII prove that he
has been -.'oa>t into the limbo
with other idols of the American
people whom The administration
FI- feared
Johnson -aId IN n speech pre-
-laLcd for dc.&CrN m the House
'ra' There WIS mo- need 20 send
Ne|son to trHne 20 determine
'hC lJar't roods,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
w. R. Heersl Junior. Says:
Battle Delays
Paris Fashions
w. R. Hearst. Junior, Says:
Nv WILLIAM RANDOLPH HENRSl, JUNIOR
MritteA Expressly Tor the Hearst Newspapers

PARIS Sept II was wrong about the Paris
stores opening on Monday.
Tt seems that most of them have been closed
Mondays for many months principally because of
the shortage Of electricity.
So on this particular Monday, only few stores
had started 70 open their doors again.
On top the electricity situation rather as part OF
It, subways making very difficult for people to get
to work.
Last Saturday acting the suggestion of friend OF
mine in London who had left some of his things in Nine
SchiaparcIhs house in Paris, ! had looked in on her
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Proven Hardship
Can Raise Rents

Patrick V. Mcnamara district
OPA rent executive. predicted
today that few rent increases IN
Detroit will result from the new
landlord hardship amendment 20
the rent control act which has Just
become effective.
Under this amendment the
landlord must show substantial
hardsh p from increased eN-
penses." Mcnamara said
He said he expected many land
lords to apply for adjustments but
added that they must supply the
OPA with verified figures IN pre-
Senting their claims
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Tokyo Shifts Chief
OF Army in China

NEW YORK, Sept I GNS) -
The japanese Domel Agency sand
today that an army ministry an
nouncement had revealed the APP
poniment Of Gen. NaoSaburo
Okabe As commander in chief Of
the japanese army in the north
China area
Okabe succeeds Gen. Nelii
Okamura who has been trans
ferred to AN important post. ac-
cording 10 the Domei dispatch,
which was recorded by FEC.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
City DeferS Decision
On Change in Time

Detroit remained On Eastern
War Time today after fhr com.
mon council postpone voting or
Councilman Cody suggestion
that the CITY return 20 Eastern
Standard Time
Taking Cows proposal under
ADJUSTMENT fhe oolnc. eVsIf,0
action ir New York and Washing
tori whore similar suggestions
nave tn.n m...
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
l94 Germans Surrender

CAIRO. Sept. GNS) a group
OF 1874 German soldiers led by a
major have surrendered 10 Turk
iSh frontier guards, reports TO
Cairo said today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
YANKs NEAR GERMANY

"a London broadcast reported
by NBC said American forces IN
the Verdun sector had driven to
within . miles of the German
border. A German COmmunlQue
acknowledged the fall of Yer
dun
Commercy. % miles southeast
OF Verdun and lbs mules east ot
Paris. also fell 10 Patton'S ar
mored columns. while the Amer
lean First Army threatened Sedan
and Charlevillo IN companion
drive that already may have car
red into the Ardcnncs Forest and
across the Belgian border
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Thomas Finds CTS
Against All Strikes
BY I'D BRAND
Times Labor Editor

Guerilla warfare in France was organized and is being
directed by organized labor that country r. Thomas pesi-
dent Of the UAWCIO said upon his Detroit
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Dieppe Taken
ByCdnddidns
Continued From Page Onel

(IOntlnued 7 rom FAEt UntI
in all areas Allied mechanical
forces are moving up into the
front lines bumper TO bumper
In the Verdum and Sedan areas.
American troops streakcd out at
breakneck pace in pursuit of Ger
man forces racing heltcr-skclter 10
the questionable safety Of the Slcg-
fried Line
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
Truman Links
Victory, FDR

LAMAR. Mo. Sept. I nNS)-
Senator Harry ). Truman for
mally accepted The Democratic
nomination for vice president last
night with a glowing testimonial
10 President RooSeVelt's leader
ship and a warning against the
opposition ; "ineXperlence.
Truman claimed for the PreSi-
dent much of the credit" for the
greatest succession of victories
in the annals of warfare
In the glare of lights trained
on the crowded steps of the court
house in Lamar. his birthplace,
Truman also launched the Demo
cratic campaign with an address
broadcast 20 the nation.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02
FORMALLY NOTIFIED


His fellow Senator. Tom Con-
naily of Texas. formally notified
him of the nomination by the
Democratic national convention
last July.
The nominee summed up the
substance of his acceptance speech
in his closing words
You can't afford To take
chance You should endorse
tried and experienced leadership
You should re-elect Franklin
ID. Roosevelt president of the
United States"
lie pledged his continued sup
port of the policies of his run
ming mate and paid homage to
Yankee fighting men around the
globe
Their unequaled valOr under
the greatest leadership ever
given a fighting force guaran-
tees the victory" Truman said.
Truman warned against re-
currencc OF the type of leadership
exhibited by Warren G. Harding
He said:
BUILDS WORLD PEACE
Make no mistake about the
fact that once again we also
have among us group of isola-
tiOnistS n determined, a. bitter,
and ~ dangerous as the band
who set themselves up against
the League Of Nations and gave
To Wilson's peace in 1920,
stab in the back"
Truman declared the Roosevelt
administration was preparing the
groundwork for the peaceful
structure Of the world" back IN
the days when lend-lease first was
proposed, and continued this work
through the meetings in mid-At-
lantiC. al CasablanCa. Moscow
Quebec Cairo and Tehran
He said the Atlantic Charter
was set of principles for peace
that have been cited and used as
guides by both Democrats and
Republicans
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-02

et-nif and Nuicity Fair and cool tonirht
Iiuay iaiI and a little warmer Moderate
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1944-01-22
Perry w. Howard, National Republican
Committeeman For Mississippi

Following the reading of his letter by Senator Theo
G. Bibo the floor the United States Senate regard
ing the anti-po legislation, of the oustand
ing issues pending in the United States Congress- Perry
w. Howard National Republican Committeeman for Mis-
sisspp has been the subject of attacks and
unfavorabe comment by the Negro and Negro
editors of the country.
While those acquainted with the conditions supporting
the Acknowledgement of the Negro in the south may well
with the truth of Mr. Towards letter. as read by
Senator Bbo regarding the effect noneffect of the
passage of the legislation upon the voting privileges of the
Negro the South the fact that its having been read by
the Senator point in opposition to the bill thus evok
ing such wide spread attack and criticism of Mr. Towards
action by large section of the Negro press of the
nation the serious question of Mr. Towards future
fitness for the position of National Republican Committee
for Mssissinpi well that of his future fitness
of the tular national leaders of Negro Republican
ism in the nation
During the more than twenty years of his tenure of
the office of National Republican Committeeman for the
of Mississippi the Howard organization has been
faced with contests before the national convention
all which, date, the Howard organization has been
the victor Even during the Hoover Administration when
the republican patronage the state dispensed by the
Iy-White Republican organization. the National Commit
tee did not see fit to nseat the Howard organization
and officially recognize the Liy-White group
One of the chief reasons, and perhaps the most inn
portant reason that the National Republican Committee
has refused to official recognition other
group the despite the many contests that have
heard against the Howard during the 20 years
of Mr. Towards tenure National Republican Commit
teeman for Mississippi has been the continually held be
lief and opinion of the committee that Mr. Howard both
as National Republican Committeeman for Mississippi and
as tituar leader NEGRO Repubicanisl of the counr
exercised powerful Influence and control Negro vot
throughout the nation, and mainly in thoso states
where Negro voters presumed to hold the socaled bal
of power.
If the opinions expressed by the Negro press and ed
tors throughout the country in any way reflects the o
of the of Negro voters regarding Mr. Howard
unless able to act quickly to change that opinion his
influence control the Negro voter appears to have
affected,
destruction of which would appear to destroy his useful
ness the National Republican Committee which at the
same time destroys his usefulness National Republican
Committeeman for the State of Mississippi.