davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Weird Cycle Completed
By Greek Government

CAIRO, April 8-R-The Greek
government completed weird
cycle tonight when King Georges
exiled regime announced that
Emmanuel Tseuderos won d
withdraw his resignation as pre-
mier and the entire cabinet would
remain in office until the imme-
date crisis is passed"
The Greeks have been trying to
form new government since
Monday. when Tseuderos resigned
and recommended Sophocles Veni'
zelos, naval minister, as his sue.
cessor.
With the king not yet arrived
from London, the situation re
manned in a state officially de-
scribed as fluid"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
|ALLIES AGREE ON
POLISH QUESTION

LONDON, Sunday, April 9.-RE
The Sunday Times said today Rus
STA. Great Britain and the United
States are agreed on the basic
principles for dealing with the Pol
ish people as soon as the Red
army crosses the Curzon line and
enters what Russia considers Po-
land proper.
Marshal Stain will issue a man.
ifesto to the Polish people as soon
as the crossing is effected, the pa
per said, and in the future the
basic principles contained therein
will be followed in manifestos Is
sued by Observation-Disclosures
forces advancing in pursuit OF the
Germans into enemy-occupied ter
ritory."
The Times story said:
while final wording Of the man
lifesto to the Poles will depend upor
circumstances at the time OF IS
sue. these basic principles provide
for a solemn declaration by the
Soviet government announcing tne
liberation of Poland and the crea
ton of a sovereign Polish state
guaranteeing political freedom u
all democratic forces and ASSURING
full religious freedom to all de
nominations.
'Tt is understood the advancin
Soviet military authorities also vii
announce their readiness to han
over civil administration as far a
. it is consistent with military OF
erations to properly constituted Il
cal civil authorities.
political complications may
course arise if by that time rel;
tons have not been restored b.
. tween the Polish government
: London and the Soviet Union.
o ut is hoped, however, that FREE
s ing of Polish territory and the Ell
suing close contacts between tt
# Red army and the Polish unde
e ground forces will assist in clea
h ing up the dispute and influent
u both parties to accept a more rea
l. istic and more moderate attitude.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09

Zedlitz ito maintain line of COM
munication between Berlin, Buenos
Aires and the United States"
Moreover, he said, an inquiry has
been started into the leak" that
made Miss Kellems' letters public
property.
Coffee used quotations from the
letters to criticize the business
woman who suggested businesses
skip income tax payments if nee
essary to set up postwar reserves
The congressman said she was the
sweetheart of the Nazi count.
Her tart denial was followed by
demand by Senator Reed (R.'
Kan.) for an investigation of how
her letters got into other hands
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
By RAY CRONIN

ASSOCIATE FreSS war Lu1toI
(Chief of the Manila bureau
of the Associated Press until
Japanese occupation Of the
Philippines)
Prayers of nation for the dead
and LIVING heroes of Bataan came
from the hearts of Americans on
this Easter Sunday as the second
anniversary of the surrender on
that bloody Philippine peninsula
was observed.
Throughout the country thoughts
of Bataan and the brave men who
fought there back in 1912, domlnat-
ed open air sunrise services as
well as religious ceremonies IN
hundreds of churches. Special
prayers went up from homes from
which Bataan hrots were missing
for those who are dead, for 9TH
err thousands who are in japanese
prison camps, and for still othehrs
who have not been heard from
since the fall of the peninsula after
three months of bitter fighting
against overwhelming odds.
Similar prayers surely were sale
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Georgia Girls Letter ToF.D.R R.
DELAYS Induction OfHer Father

letter came granting a stay OF
induction.
Then today, word came from
Washington that induction of all
men over 26 in essential jobs was
ordered postponed until process
ing of all those under 26.
Montrose is "a and State Selec-
tive Service headquarters said his
Job as foreman of printing for
the federal penitentiary here may
give him the necessary essen
tiaT' classification for further
postponement.
The final word is up to his local
board which has not yet been
officially notified of the postpone
nnent directive.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Jockey Bobby Permane
Makes Racing History

MIAMI, Fla, April 8.-(R)-Ap-
prentice Jockey Bobby Permane
made racing history at Tropical
park today when he rode five win
ming horses for the third straight
day.
In the past four days he has rid
den 10 victors, a feat probably
never before accomplished.
His five triumphs yesterday were
consecutive.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
GAME POSTPONED

BROOKLYN, N. Y, April SIP
The Boston Red Sox had a siren
uous two-hour workout today af-
ter scheduled exhibition tilt with
the Brooklyn Dodgers was called
off but both teams have high hopes
of being able to get into action to-
morrow.
Manager Joe Cronin plans to
start Emmett O'Neill and hopes to
work for four or five innings. Mike
Ryba and Joe Wood, Jr., are list
ed to follow him on the mound.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
WASHINGTON OBSERVED
FEBRUARY IL

George Washington wa 20 years
old when the colonies adopted the
Gregorian calendar which moved
his birth date from Feb. IL 10
Feb. %. He never celebrated his
birthday on t h latter date
Friends gave him his first birth.
day party on Feb. % and it was
celebrated at Valley Forge in 1778.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Miss Lucille Allen,
Cpl. Marshburn Are
Engaged To Marry

Mrs. ]. A Smith announces the
engagement and approaching mar
rage of her sister, Lucille Allen,
to Cpl. Jack L. Marshbu1n, son
OF Mrs. Mabel Marshburn and the
late Leon S Marshburn. Corporal
Marshburn is stationed at the
Amy Air base at Columbia, S. C.
The wedding will take place in
May.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
JACOB TO SPEAK
TOMORROW NIGHT

Hans Jacob, one of the men
most hateo by the Nazis, will
speak in the New Hanover High
school auditorium under the aus
p'ces of the Community Forum at
$50 pm. Monday on the subject,
Can Propaganda Help Win the
War;"
Jacob is reported to be a dy-
ramic, witty speaker. The moving
eloquence OF his earnestness that
makes his broadcasts major fac
tor, carries over with telling eff
tect into his platform appearances.
Jacob will also address the New
Hanover High school assembly at
s am. Tuesday
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Myrtle Grove Chapel
Services Announced

The Myrtle Grove Presbyterian
chapel Young Peoples League will
meet Tuesday at pm. and the
ladies auxiliary at the same time.
Choir practice will be held Thurs
day at 8 O'Clock and meeting of
the Council will be held at 7:3O
pm. Sunday before service.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
FLASHES OF LIFE
OUCH!

LAWRENCE, Mass. - 1t. Ro-
saire Dubrule, 27, AAA pilot, re-
turned without scratch from
year in Pacific with Air Medal
and Oak Leaf cluster after 46 COM
bat missions. Now he is under a
doctors care because OF a frac-
tured ankle suffered while skiing
at North Conway, N. H.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
Thursday Music Club
Will Convene This Week

The Thursday Morning Music
club will meet this week at II
o'clock in the Great Hall of St.
James parish house preceded by
a meeting of the executive board
at 1890 o'clock.
Mrs. Sam Troy and Miss Agnes
Chasten will be in charge of the
program.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
TOO LITTLE. TOO LATE?


POCATELLO, 1daho-Those size
15EE shoes needed by Marine Pfc.
Lawrence I. Hanson Of Rigby, Ida
no, have been found. But how to
get them to Hanson in the Pa
cific is a postal problem.
A recent dispatch said Hanson
had been going barefoot part OF
the time to save his last pair OF
extra-size shoes.
Sgt. Wallace Hanson (no rela-
tom got busy and found the large
pair in store here. Postal clerks,
however, said the footwear weigh
ed too much for overseas deliv-
cry. So special permission is be-
ing sought.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
POINTLESS

SPRINGFIELD, Ill.-Mrs. Flea
nor Martin had fire in her home
it did no damage - but that
wasn't what bothered her.
my ham burned to a crisp in
the oven" she told firemen. And
it took the very last Of my ration
points,"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09

Approximately 100000 forest
fires are started each year in the
United States by careless citizens.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09

The typewriter was invented b.
4 Dane, Mailing Hansen.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09
NO GLASSES NEEDED

TUCSON, Ariz.-John E. Lind
ley, past his Tooth birthday, is
through with glasses. He US d
them until he was 90, then cast
them aside because he couldn' t
get pair to- fit.
Now he reads daily the small
print of his Bible without so much
as a squint.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09

oysters have a keen sense {
taste.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-04-09

Ninety per cent Of all forest
fires are man-made.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Espionage Count
Again Faces
Coast Art Dealer

LOS ANGELES, Oct. 2. UP)-
DR.. Hans Helmut Gros, 36-year-old
former art dealer, is under indict-
ment a second time on charges he
conspired to commit espionage
against the United States and give
vital aid to Germany.
The federal grand jury charged
Gros, whose conviction on a SINH
lar charge was reversed by the U.
S. circuit court of appeals, conspir-
ed with the German Reich, George
Gyssling, former German consul in
Los Angeles. and Reinhard Hey
drich, former Gestapo chief
Blueprints, documents, photo
graphs, maps, and other vital infor-
nation about the United States fill
tered to Germany through Gros Via
ring operating in Mexico City,
Berlin, Malmoe. Sweden; Bucharest,
and Beverly Hills, the indictment
charged.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Farmers Inspect
Experiment on
Steady Pasturage

Farmers visited the Meloland ex-
pertinent station last week end to
observe permanent pasture expe-
riment completed by l.. G. Goar,
who is in charge of the station.
Gears experiment showed that
tall fescue went through the sum-
mer and still is green while the
meadow fescue did not last through
the summer.
The oldest permanent pasture
plot that I know anything about is
five years old - said George Win
right, assistant farm advisor
"Basically the old plot shows that
the beet valley mix is composed of
dallas grass, tall fescue, alfalfa and
lotus. Other things may be added to
give a swifter response the first
year. 1 notice that while the lotus
is slow in developing, it is there
when the alfalfa is gone, giving the
stock pasture when feed is scarce
late in the summer.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
DANGER SIGNALS GROW
AS CHINA BATTLES

Two events of the week are of out
standing significance in the critical mill
tary and economic future of China. and
in both there may be found unmlstakable
warnings to the United States.
Placed together these situations well
might pose the question of have we lost
China as a friend in the remaking of the
world after the war;
We have not occupied an enviable posi-
ton in our attitude toward that country
from the moment of Japan's invasion
and her determination to dominate the
Orient. In the years of war that pre-
ceded our own Pearl Harbor we gave no
more than lip service in our support of
Chang Indeed while assuring China
of our moral support we were giving
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Warren Views
COP Chances
In Home State

CHICAGO. Oct. 2. (UP)-Gover-
nor Earl Warren of California. who
makes his first major political
speech in behalf of Governor
Thomas f. Deweys candidacy for
the presidency frcm Minneapolis
Monday night, believes there is
nothing wrong with the Republican
outlook in California that a little
hard work won't cure"
Warren, who paused here briefly
Sunday night en- route to Minneap-
oils, said the registration totals for
California this year show that the
Democrats have 100000 more regis
trantS than the Republicans How
ever. he refused to make a predic-
ton about how the state will vote.
Warren, who turned down the Re-
publican vice presidential nomina-
ton. will speak Tuesday night from
Rockford, Ill, and will make an
other address at Columbus, O.,
Wednesday.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
POLITICAL SANCTIONS
AND TRADE CURBS

Severe caStigation of Argentinas con.
tinued friendly attitude and gestures to.
ward the AXIS, or more specifically. to-
ward the Nazis just has emanated from
the White House. Words are barred in the
criticism aimed at the South American
republic which has been in and out with
the Allies is an unusual one even in the
midst of war.
Argentina is pointed out in the White
House blast as the only nation in the
western hemisphere which has held out
in joining against the Axis. And the
President so advises in his recent remarks
directed at the great resources-produc-
tive good neighbor,"
At one time. it will be remembered
that the Argentine regime, although one
regime followed another swiftly and
leaders went out and came back in, was
listed with the rest of the Latin countries,
and included in the liberal Lend-LeaSe
program as engineered down there by
Secetary Hull.
But something or another happened
so that Lend-Lease was held in allegiance
and still is in that status. Washington
has not been hesitant to express free criti-
csm and rebuke toward the back-and-
fill policy and Hull has received the full
consent of Roosevelt to put as much
pressure as he desires on the present re
gime in an effort to alter its stand.
Already the state department has fol-
lowed its customary practice OF recalling
our ministers when difficulties arise.
This practice was exercised, it will be
remembered when we recalled our am
bassador to Germany at one of the most
critical times, time when we needed
Of op6
understanding at Berlin.
President Roosevelt mentioned the par
adoxical situation of Argentinas policy
of being more pro-Nazi at time when
the Nazis are on their last legs in the
war.
That does seem strange. but not any
more so than the fact that at the very
moment Washington is so severely crit
icising the Argentines, that country Is
preparing to import into the United
States 100000 pounds of dressed poul-
try on the close approach of American
growers start to market their greatest
turkey crop in years. If there is such
thing as diplomatic sanctions why not
tade sanctions as disciplinary measure?
Already American farmers are fearful
of the effect of the tremendous influx
of Argentina wheat and other grains as
soon as adequate shipping facilities are
available. In some of the great wheat
belt areas in this country, farmers are
considering seriously some crop to plant
in place of wheat so exercised are they
over the grave danger of glutted mar
ket when the South American grain be-
gins to come IN.
There seems to be a woeful lack of
logical thinking and action in this West
ern Hemisphere policy
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Coffee Shortage
All Wrong" "
Byrnes Declares

WASHINGTON, Oct. .. tUP)-
Hoarders were left Monday holding
bags of coffee that will soon be
stale as the government put its foot
down hard on rumors that the ma
tion's favcrite beverage would soon
be returned to rationing.
War Mobilization Difector James
F.. ByrneS, after a hectic week end
which saw run on coffee supplies
of grocery stores develop, an
nounced definitely that "rationing
is unnecessary"
The assurances we're fortified by
a state department announcement
that Brazil-biggest coffee producer
in the world-haS promised TO re-
sumo coffee shipments to the United
States today.
The present situation was caused
primarily because the price OF coffee
locally at Santos, Brazil, was aver
aging about As cruzeiroS per lC-kllo-
grams where the ceiling price IN
New York for this same coffee was
only 43 cruzeiros. GA cruzeiro Is ap-
proXimately 5 centSl
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Editorials and Comment

Japan almost unlimited material sup
port.
Now in revamping his government,
Chang has admitted out-and-out COM
munists to high places of power. On the
heels of that action. now comes the mill
tant press of China in open and caustic
criticism of our Europe first policy in
the war. Both events are coincident to
Japan armed victories even in areas
where L. S. forces are attempting aid.
How much maneuvering would it re-
quire for Russia to abandon her neutrali-
ty with Japan, step in and save China?
Then what? The breeding of another
war as sure as fate.
And in the meantime we will have lost
our most promising new trade area in the
world. a most necessary part of the eX-
pension of trade program we must put
into effect after the war
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Ell CENTRIC EVACUEE JOINS
ARMY FROM POSITION CAMP

Roy Sunao Kobayashi. Japanese
American evacuated from Ell Centro
to the relocation camp at Postcn,
Arizona. shortly after the outbreak
of the war, was among the boys who
left Poston recently to report for
active duty in the United States
army.
He was ordered to report at Fort
Douglas, Utah.
Kobayashi was graduated from
Central Union High school in 1941,
While he was attending high school
he played on the football and bas-
ketball teams. His parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. N KobayaShi, still are at the
camp at Poston.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
Johnston Warns
On InfIution

for the duration of hoStilitieS.
What we must avoid, he told
the War Labor Board at a hearing
on the Little Steel wage ceiling
formula, lis both initiation and de-
flation."
Conceding that "the war has
brought increased profits for busi-
ness" Johnston said it also had pro-
cuced Increased income for the
worker
For my part" he continued. Il
shall oppose wholesale wage rate
reductions after the war. On the
contrary, I shall advocate progress
i've wage increases as improved
methods permit increased produc-
ton"
But he urged that the stabiliza-
ton policy be continued for the
Test of the war" because, he said, it
is "the only anchor we have against
q spiral of rising costs and prices. ;"
And anything that causes infla-
ton now. Johnston continued, will
cause "deflation later on
Expressing the hope that man
agement and labor will produce EN-
ough craftsmanship" to work out
their common problems, Johnston
said:
After the war. we in America
can have industrial peace or in
dustrial conflict.
THE first will bring us new lev
els of prosperity for the average
man and create larger midole class
The second will retard our econ
omic advancement and weaken our
entire Democratic fabric"
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
FIRE DESTROYS COPPER
Plant IN ARIZONA

INSPIRATION. Ariz., Oct, 2. UP)
Fire causing damages estimated at
more than a half-million dollars
ruined the clectrolytic metal-extrac-
ton plant at the Inspiration Con-
solidated Copper company early
Sunday.
Carl Stunz, assistant to the gen.
eral manager said it was believed
the costly blaze was started by a
short circuit in an electrclytic cell.
He said the fire put full stop to
electrolyctic production of the vital
metal, but added that I'VE hope to
prevent too great a production loss,
probably by using flotaticn con-
CentratOr"
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
UNITED PRESS APPOINTS
NEW FOREIGN EDITOR

NEW YORK, Oct. 2. UP)-Ap-
pointment of Harrison Salisbury as
foreign news editor of the United
Press was announced Monday by
Earl J. johnson, vice PRESIDENT and
general news manager.
Salisbury has just returned from
a series of special assignments which
took him to every war theater ar
ound the world. He brings to his
new post an on-the-scenc knowl-
edge of world affairs, a working
acquaintanceship with the UPS
foreign staff, and background OF
personal discussions with Allied
commanders in each theater.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02

WASHINGTON. Oct. 2. UP)-
President Eric A. Johnston of the
U. S. Chamber of Commerce Mon
day proposed progressive wage in
creases' after the war but strongly
urged that present wage and price
Stabilization policies be continued
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
IMPERIAL VALLEY CHOSEN
FOR NIGHT FLYING

Mrs. Charles, Lee Phipps, the
former Everta Harrell, came to Ell
Centre with her husband, Technical
Sergeant Phipps, when he was or
dered to Imperial Valley for night
flying.
He is stationed at Santa Ana and
is a gunner in the marine air corps.
He was ordered to the valley be-
cause night flying was impossible
at present under weather conditions
prevailing in the Santa Ana area,
he was told.
Imperial Valley press., 1944-10-02
PEARL. HARBOR POLITICS
(Christian Science Monitor)

Congress is recessing without lifting
the lid on Pearl Harbor. The Army and
Navy are conducting their own investi-
cations. but the Secretaries of War and
the Navy had urged the President not
to sign the bill ordering these inquiries
and there is no evidence that there will
be any early results from them. A House
Naval Affairs subcommittee this week
recommended a Congressional investiga-
ton. on the ground that the services in
quiries may not be unbiased, but this
move was too tardy to get action from
lawmakers bent on recessing.
The atmosphere for an impartial air.
ing of the question of responsibility for
the great bases unprepared state on Dec.
7. 1941, may be somewhat clearer after
the election. But meanwhile it becomes
more and more clouded by a miasma of
politics-and in the ugly form of rumors.
Repeatedly in recent weeks Congress
has been q sounding board for charges
that Pesident Roosevelt was personally
responsible for keeping the fleet in Pearl
Harbor and for placing Admiral Kimmel
in command; that Washington officials
received warning from Australia of a
Japanese attack but failed to alert the
Pearl Harbor commanders. These charg
ian Minister, Sir Owen Dixon.
The argument is that the courts-mar
tal Of Admiral Kimmel and General
Short have been postponed for political
reasons-to save the Presidents r9puta
ton as Commander in Chief. That there
may be politics in the charges themselves
is indicated by the fact that they come
from Republican Congressman and Gov
ernor Bricker. Yet they have gained
enough of a hearing so that it might be
to President Roosevelts political ad
vantage to have them cleared up-assum-
ing they can be cleared.
So far, the open. objections to holding
the courts-martial have come from the
Army and Navy. Early in the war the
possibility of information coming out
that would be of aid to the enemy and
the difficulty of bringing officers to
testify were more convincing reasons for
delay than they are today. Indeed, time
is fast approaching when public conf
dence in the services will be better main
tanned by a thorough airing of the Pearl
Harbor case than by continued sitting
on the lid.
i 4 h. at