davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
Ali na Sc sIoga zaveznikov
razbiie zaradi nes|oge, XII
v|ada med PoIiaki? Cen u?

Kodor govorimo 0 pojskem vprosonju, imomo
v uWdu::
Vprejsnji vojni je biIo corsko Rusijo zoveznico
Froncje in Itolije.
Socialist Plsudsh je ' GoIiciji in drugje med
PoIokl orgoniziroI Pobske Iegije no stfoni Avstro-
Ogrske in NemGje proti zoveznikom.
Rusjo pod corjem je bilo med Poljokl smotrono
"a nJHhno nojveGjo soWoznico. Zoto )e PHsudski
pomagoI Cd krojo Froncu Jozefu in k~ojzerju
Wljemu.
Corsko Rusijo e vojno izgubilo. a zo6eIo e
noVo pogIovje z iztreblenjem corzmo.
WodI vlondonu in Porizu, ki sta coGu obetoIi
mnogo stvori, sta po bolseviski r~evoluciji ma vse
objube pozobiIe in Sc spomniIe Pojokov no Poll
skem. CIemenceou je hotel mogoGno Pojsko. An
gIija Sc je bolo, do bi nopoGno zoGrtono meja med
PolIsko in Rusjo utegnilo Imeti slobe Posedice. An
gIeSki drzoVnik Curzon pe vsIed tego p~redIogoI
mejol ki mai bi biIo proviGno PoIjokom, Belorusom
in Ukrojincem. PrevlodujoGi v Fronciji SO %snotroIi,
do Ie &c Sc PoIjsko pomokne Gin boil ma who'd,
toIiko mani bo ostoIo EWopo nevomostl pred po-
pIovo L ruskih step.
SIo je, dokler je slo. PoIjokf 50 bill u~stonovIjeni
"a jez prot bojseUski Rush,. Zomejno Iodo Y Lon
donu Sc Vedno snotro, do je to edino njeno nologo.
Pojoki donna pa 50 rozdvojeni. Loci jh cerkev,
loci jih ma enI stroni kopitolistiGno in nocij sko pro-
pogondo, no drugi sovjetsko.,
Zmaguje pa v tenn boju POLISH osvobodiIni 3D.
boL XII 90 SGti Moskvo. Ne zohtevo "a PoIjoke no.
benin krivic. In ker SO tsti Jude zmefom donna,
nomreG ma PoIjskem, DO zmogo njihovo. V odboru
SO zostopone Use" stronke. Isto trdi o sebi "a
smejna vIado | ondonu. Ampok odbor no PoIjs<em
DO koj pomeniI lie, &c bo z MIN POLISH norod VIodo
v Londonu pa toEko, vkoIikor 10 bosto Sc podpiroIQ
ongesko in omerisko VIodo, pa Votikon.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06

drnjajo mad odborniki uni, ceS,
sal tudi oni MISC mic boljsi, kot
so naSi bossi!
v ten mesecu Sc bodo vrsile
konvencije vseh vaznih uni in
ma vseh bi delavci radi, da Sc bi
razpravljalo 0 njihnih sedanjih
zahtevah in pa, kaj BIO z njiho-
vim delom, kadar BIO vojne ko-
nee.
Ker pa je to tezaven problem.
Sc ga bodo odborniki uni brz-
kone iznebili, "a sedaj sal, z IL
govorom, da Sc mai brigamo maj
prvo "a zmago, vse drugo pa Sc
BIO re kako razvilo v dobro Ia
vse samo cd Sebe.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06

%mrznjeni k delu, in delodajalci
pa Sc vsled tega obnaSajo toliko
bolj osabno. Privatni profit ma
raSca v nadaljne milijone, ena-
ko tudi nezadovoljstvo deIav-
cev, XII cutijo, da Sc Jim godi
krivica.
Sc hujSe pa ypliva ma delav-
ce, ko citajo pc eele kolone linen
onih, XII imajo lie lifeline v di-
%rektorijih razlicnih kompanij
in SO zanje platani pc vec sto
tisoc dolarjev ma leto, nekateri
cello mad million.
Cemu pa zanje ne velja "a
mr~znjenje plac, Sc delavci vpra-
sujejo med seboj, in pri tenn go
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
Kdo DO pref
v Berlinu?

10 SO zavezniki ustanovili v
Normandiji takozvano "drugo
fronto" - pravzaprav je tretja
-ie bio porocano, da so vse tri
zavezniske armada (namrec W.
hodna, italijanska in francoska
fronta cd Berlina oddaliene
okrog $40 mill.
Cd tedaj SO Sc Berlinu vse tri
p%riblizale, toda najbolj kajpada
vzhodna fronta, XII je bila 81.
julia cd nemskega glavnega
mesta samo Sc 314 mill, italian
ska sos in francoska 623 mill.
Dne 81. augusta pa so bile cd
Berlina vzhodna fronta 81
mill, francoska severna fronta
440 mill, francoska juzna from
ia 500 mill in italijanska fronta
STA mill.
Ako Sc DO vzhodna fronta bill
zala Berlinu v primeri z ostali-
ma dvema frontama pc tenn me-
rilu, DO rdeca armada pc racunu
K. NJ. Landisa II. prva v Ber-
linu.
Bio bi seveda napacno podce-
njevati bojisce Franciji ali "
Italiii, ker sta oba silno pripo-
mogla, in pa napadi ameriSkih
ter angleskih bombnikov ma ma
cijske vojne objekte, da Sc ire
til rajh tako nitro bliza svoje-
mt koncu.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
V%prasanie mezde odrnie no do konca vojne

vOljuje lie kakih Is oddstotkov
povisanja, a Sc to v taxi obliki,
ia Sc delavcem mic ne pozna.
Poslednje tedne Sc tudi AFL
zelo prizadeva, da prebije steno
ornenjeni formula, pa ne DO us
peha.
V vladimir uradih Sc namesca
cezdalje boil conservative lju-
di. Vsi SO il kapitalisticnih kro-
gov. Mnogi unijski voditelii so
re kar V zadregi, ker pred de-
lavci politike zvezne Wade ne
morejo vec opravicevati, odlo-
emo nasprotovati pa 81 il tudi ne
upajo.
Mnogokje so delavci tudi pri-
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
Lend-leasne dajatve
bodo p0trebne tudi
pc vojni, pravi FDR

Ko je Roosevelt pc napadu
ma Pearl Harbor svecano raz-
CLASH, kako zelo BIO narasla pro-
dukcija Zed. drzavah, in ma
stel kvote, SO mnogi smatrali,
da govori lie tjavendan.
MinuIi teden pa je eden CLAW
nih H~itlerjevih propagandistov
pc radiu v Berlinu primal, da
&c Nemcija vojno izgubi, DO to
lie zasluga zavezniske "nadpro-
dukcije". MANFRED vecje, kot pa
jo je Nemcija Sc kdaj zmogla.
Kamor pride ameriska arma-
da, tam Sc vale "a MO ogromne
mnozine materijala.
Pa tudi v take kraje, kjer nj
nash Get, n. pr. " Rusijo.
"Arzenal demokracije" torei
sijajno DELUXE, ker zmaguie.
Roosevelt smatra, da Sc mu
mai v kongresu zivljenje podalj-
sa, da BIO lahko funkcioniral tu-
di kadar BIO vojne konec.
Kajti &c podporo ~predcasno
ukinemo, BIO naSa zmaga S ca
som lahko spremenjena v po-
raz.
Koristno 90, ce kongres tie
Rooseveltove nasvete vpoSteva.
Boljse DO sedaj materijalno pri-
spevati "a mir, kOt pa cez dvaj-
set let It'll znova v vojno.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06

Neglede ma porocila V caso-
pisju o sijainih placah delavcev
Jill je milijone, XII zasluzijo,
vsled zmanjSanja vrednosti do
larja, znatno mani kakor pa so
pred v%ojno.
Veiik odstotek deIavcev ina
cd voine dobicek v obliki wi
SANTA mezde. To SO pred vsem
mehaniki raznih vrst, ne pa IT,
ste mase, katerim ie bill zaslu-
EEK zvisan mnogo mani kakor
pa SO narasle Gene.
LIZ tega razloga Sc bori po-
sebno unija jeklarskih delav-
cev, da Sc bi preklicalo takozva-
no little steel" formula, XII do
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
Finsko opustilo
~prohibicijo

Finska vlada je meseca juli-
ia t. l. "vsled kriticnih vojnih
razmer" izdala dekret, S kate
rim je uvedla prohibiciio, kakr-
sno je enkrat re imela in Sc
koncala enakim polomom, ka-
kor v Zed. drzavah.
Vsled ljudskega protesta 10
je II. augusta preklicala, razen
v krajih ma vzhodni 'front.' lob
ruski meii).
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
Tudi nase izgube v vojni Sc vecaio

AmeriSka armada in mornari-
ca stejeti sedaj priblizno H.
$4,000 MOI; izmed teh Jill je
v mornarici 3,650,0OO ali toliko
kot doloca kvota. Armada steje
okrog 7,700, 900 MOI. Ia ogrom-
na armada je bila doslej lie Sc
deloma v akciji. Toda vendar to-
like, da je Italia padla, da Sc
Nemcija krusi in da SO v Tokiu
spoznali, kako zelo SO Sc emo
till, ker so napadli dezelo, XII il
nikakor MISC kos.
Nase zrtve doslej SO bile veil
ko vec materijalne kot pa v XIV
ljenjih. A tudi slednje Sc We
cajo.
Pc tocnih vladimir podatkih
smo izgubili cd napada ma Pearl
Harbor pa do 20. junija 235,411
MOI, vstevsi ubite, ranjene.
vjete in pogresane.
Cd 20. %juniia naprej so nase
izgube narasle madeline tisoce
ma vseh treh frontah: ma Pacifi-
ku, v Italiji in v Franciji.
Do konca augusta so znaSale
precej mad 100000 MOI.
Amerisko vrhovno pove1istvo
varuje z zivljenji nash vojakov
kolikor najvec mogoce. V tel
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
KvizHngi vsIed
padania NemGiie
V strahu
MAScEVANJE MAD "KoLOBORATORJi" V
FRANCDI. = BOZ V JUGOSLAVIJI PROFIT
"MIRNlM" LJUDEM SEDAJ RAZUMLJlV. =
KAJ 30 MA HRVATSKEM IN cESKEM?

V Franciji Sc boil in boil po-
javljajo znaki civilne vojne, po-
Sebno po osvoboditvi Pariza.
Cello ko je nacelnik francoske
provizoricne Wade general de
Gaulle prisel triumfalno v Pa
riz, in ko je bila francoska no.
tranja obramba V MENU uver-
jena, da je vse "pocisceno", so
Sc V veliko presenecenje anne
riSkih novinarjev dogodili ma
padi ma parade osvobojenja
Francije ne samo ma ulicah am
pax tudi pri slovesni sluzbi bo-
Iii V katedrali Notre Dame.
Mnogi zrtve drhali
re ko SO ameriSke, angleske
in kanadske cete udrle ma obre-
zie okrog Cherbourga, so Fran
cozi planili pc "koloboratorjih".
'Toda kako? Najprvo pc zen
skah! Use, Xxi Jill je drhal zazna-
movala "a "prijazne" Nemcem,
so jih vlekli ma trge in jim vpri-
CO gledalcev obrili glavo, ali pa
jim sal ostrigli lase toliko, da
50 zaznamovane.
Koliko je med temi zenskami
krivih, in koliko je bilo med nil
mi izvrsenega maScevanja pc
nedolznem, to bodo ljudje razu-
nell Sele, kadar Sc vse to valo-
vanje sovraStva, predsodkov in
hujskanja ustali.
Pravi krivci zmerom ma varnem
Medtem, ko Sc V Franciji v
njeni mali civilni vojni" muci
neSteto ljudi, takih, XII SO krivi,
III marsikoga, XII je lie zrtev
okolscin, pa Sc resnicni kvizlin-
81 bohotijo pray tako, kakor Sc
ma primer V Italiji. Tukaj =
MANFRED V Zed, drzavah, Sc kviz-
IngSkim propagandistom zelo
prlzanaSa. A ne tam. V Italiji
Jill bi pobili, &c bi Mussolinije-
Win 'koloboratorjev" ne Settle
ameriSke in angleSke strojnice!
Ali nj n%evarnost, da Sc be
Vodilne faSiste tudi V Francij
ubranilo pred srdom ljudstva.
kakor Sc Jill je V Italiji? In oh
enem, da jim obvaruemo njihen
ekonomski sistem, XII je temelj-
no zlo sedanje vojne in vodi v
tretjo?
Vatikan neumorno ma delu
Ma LaSkem je fasiste otel Va
tlkan in sistem privilegijev
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06

Vlada takozvanih opozicional-.
nih strank je brez moci, kajti
vrhovni poglavar V Italiji je pa
pei in pomaga mu AMG.
Masa V Italiji pretepa lie ma
lie pomocnike bivSega duceja, ne
SINE pa niti migniti proti mogot-
Gem.
Kajti mi smo ga red in mir.
Red pa je lahko edino, &c Sciti-
mo stare sloje.
Sveta stolica "a Vichy
Kakor V Italiji, in pred tenn V
Spaniji it'd, Sc je Vatikan po-
tegnil tudi "a reakcijo V Fran
CHI. Francozi - tudi katoliSki
Francozi MANFRED, so napram
Vatikanu zelo nezaupni. Vzrok
SO razlike med ambicijami TIA
LIE in Francije.
Cerkev v Franciii, kakor v
Italiji, je reakcionarna. Toda
docim V Italiji podpira italian
ski Imperialism, tako je GER
kew zvesta v Franciji ambici-
jam francoskega carstva.
Reakcija nepoboljsljiva :,
Kar je pocel Vatikan V Az
striji, to je ~nadaljeval V Spaniji
in intrigira 90 isti poti ma Poll
skem, ma Irskem in povsod, ka-
NOR segajo njegove diplomatic
ne niti.
Vendar pa SO Pijevi cerkveni
drzavniki vsled propadanja osi-
(Nadaljevanje ma 5. strani.)
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06
LISTNICA UREDNIsTVA

Vsled Delavskega praznika
4. sept. je morala ia Stevilka V
tisk pref kot obicajno, Dopisi,
XII smo Jill prejeli v tenn casu.
bodo V prihodnji stevilki, isto-
tako tudi porocilo 0 minulem
Sansovem zboru, XII Sc je vrSil
2.-3. sept. v Clevelandu.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-09-06

IL urada ZOJSA smo prejeli
dokumentirane note O pogaia-
Nth in 0 sporazumih "a sestavo
Wade, v kateri sta bila ma eni
strani Tito, ma drugi kralj Pc
ter in pa njegovi novi zaupnik
Subasic, ma tretji pa angleSko
ministrstvo vnanjih zadev, XII
pa je nevidno, kakor je neviden
solncni ali pa lunin mrk V mno-
goterih krajih sveta.
Tu objavljamo prvi del po-
godbe med SubaSicem in Titom:
Deklaracija sporazuma
"Narodno osvobodilno giba-
ME je cd zacetka naSe borbe
proti osvajalcu uspelo, da zedi-
nj vse narodne sile. Voditelii
tega gibanja SO vedno postav-
ljali stvar osvobojenja drzave
cd barbarskih faSisticnih osva-
jalcev mad vse druge posebne
interese politicnih in socialnih
grup in razredov. L tega razlo-
ga tudi, ko SO divjale najboli
krvave bitke z osvajalci in nil
hovimi rabbi, Sc je z vso silo de-.
lalo ma tenn, da Sc omogoci
vsem, XII ljubijo svoj narod in
svobodo, da Sc zbero V zedinie-
nj 'front.' narodnega osvoboje-
MIA. Ia trud je z uspehom kro-
nan.
"Zedinjena fronta narodnega
osvobojenja velike vecine pre-
bivalstva Jugoslavije je posta-
10 osnova oborozenega odpora
celega naroda proti okupator-
ju. Ma tel osnovi so formirani
pa~rtizanski oddelki in redne
anote Vojske narodnega osvo-
BOHEMIA Jugoslavije. Wee kot
I've in pol lett SO resnicne sile
odpora Jugoslavije nezadovoli-
no gledale, kako so begunske
Wade, ena "a drugo, namesto da
ii podprle nadclovesko borbo
narodov Jugoslavije "a svobodo
svoje domovine, trdoglavo ma
daljevale ma svojem sovrazni-
skem staliscu do Narodno osvo-
bodilnega gibanja in skozi svo-
iega ministra Drazo Mihajlovi-
ca vodile oborozen BOZ proti
svojemu lastnemu narodu, ma
strani okupatorjev. Narodni po-
Evening star., 1944-01-04
Rocket Gun Sector of France
Blasted by American Bombers
Attack Follows Mosquito Raids on Reich;
All Planes Return From Operations

Two fires were raging yesterday
IN Hltler's Reichschancellory and
hundreds of persons were believed
trapped in shelters beneath the
ruined building, these advices said
The main administration building
at Berlins great Tempelhof Air
drome also was reported damaged
heavily by fire and destruction was
said to be widespread in factory dis
tricts in the southeastern part of
the city.
A traveller arriving in Stockholm
yesterday from Germany said the
evacuation of non-essential persons
from Berlin to provincial centers
was ''in full swing"
Trains are crowded throughout
Germany" he said.
The Air Ministry announced that
RAF. Dominion and Allied fighters
and fighter bombers had been active
over Northern France yesterday
bombing military objectives and car
rying out extensive patrols. Two
enemy aircraft were shot down and
seven Allied lanes were missing in
these operations.
A communique said one of the
bombers reported missing from Sum-
day nights operations landed safely
IN England, reducing the losses for
that night to q aircraft.
Evening star., 1944-01-04

the early discouraging stages, he
summed up:
1T is now plain for us that the
beginning has ended; for our enc
mics the end has begun.
After period of desperate. If
resourceful, maneuvering with con-
sistently outnumbered forces, the
United Nations have mounted and
are about to mount crushing aerial
offensives on every front The Army
Air Forces are now in process of
fulfilling an historic and decisive
mission"
He warned, however, of "costlier''
American plane losses as the air
thrust penetrates deeper into the
vitals of Germany.
Although predicting disaster to
the LuftWaffe, Gen. Arnold pic
tured conditions in the Southwest
Pacific and Asia as entirely diff
ierent. There, he indicated, We are
Just beginning to make headway.
Japan Bombing Distant.
He bluntly warned that the all
out bombing Of Japan would be
neither easy nor likely to take place
soon. Before Japan's armies crum.
Bile, he said her shipping and in.
dustry must be shattered.
Those who think that after the
costly and time consuming defeat
OF Germany, we can by simple
order fly our planes to China, bias
Toxic, and bring Japan to hel
knees he added. do not yet under.
stand the need for vast supply lines
well equipped bases, and planes
Evening star., 1944-01-04
Prohibition HEARINGS
Scheduled Next Week
By House Group
Judiciary Subcommittee
To Act on Petitions
Of Thousands for Law
by the Associated Press.

BoWing to demands of thou
sands of petitioners for immedi-
ate legislative action. House
Judiciary Subcommittee will be-
gin public hearings next week on
national prohibition legislation.
Chairman Hobbs said the hear
ingS probably would start next We'd
nesday. two days after Congress re-
convenes. with prohibition advocates
as the first witnesses.
The hearings will be on legisla-
ton introduced last March by Rep
resentative Bryson. Democrat, of
South Carolina. to outlaw beverages
containing more than one-half of
per cent alcohol by volume. the
prohibition to remain in effect until
the termination of Rehabilitation
at the end of the war.
Bitter Fight Expected.
It's professed purpose is TO reduce
absenteeism, conserve manpower
and speed production of materials
necessary for the wining of the
war"
A bitter fight is expected to de-
velop over the proposal, which has
strong house backing. Opponents
contend it would be unfair to men,
berS Of the armed forces to i'm
pose prohibition by statute at a
time when they can not express
their views in a referendum.
I'VE did it in the last war and
4 100000 soldiers jumped on Con-
gress for its action" said Repre-
sentative Ramspeck of Georgia
Democratic whip There will be
at least 100000 of them ready to
complain if it's done again. I will
never support such legislation.
Petitions Pour In.
Petitions, pro and con, have been
pouring in since Mr.. Bryson intro
duced the bill. Many we're filed
with the House bill clerk during the
current recess.
William McDermott, chief bill
clerk, estimated that more than
1000 petitions have been filed. with
an estimated 100000 signers.
If I had to make an estimate" "
he told reporters. II would say that
there are as many, if not more,
petitioners against the legislation
as there are for it,
Mr.. Hobbs said he had made no
count of the number of petitions or
the signers, but estimated there were
"at least 100000 signers, and the
vast majority OF them favor the
Evening star., 1944-01-04
.Chierici, BIockshirt
Chief, Reported Dead
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BERN, Switzerland, Jan. 2 (De-
layedD.-A Swiss Telegraphic Agency
dispatch from Rome today said Rem
20 Chierici general in the Black
shirt militia. had died in an acci-
dent.
Chierici, the last police prefect
OF the Fascist regime, was placed in
Office, together with Carlo Scorza
secretary general of the Fascist
party in the party's last effort to
stay in power.
Chierici was reported to have been
assassinated after the fall of Fas-
cism.
Evening star., 1944-01-04
Illness Forces President
To Cancel Conference

President Roosevelt's press confer
ence today was Cancelled when Rear
Admiral Ross T. McIntire, the Chief
Executives personal physician, in
sisted that he remain at the White
House, where he has been confined
with grippe.
Stephen T. Early, White House
secretary, said that this was pure
ly precautionary" measure, but that
it was expected that the President S
movements would be limited for
some time-certainly the rest of this
week.
Mr.. Roosevelt has not actually
started writing his state of the
Union message, which is scheduled
to go to Congress next week, so far
as Mr., Early knows. though. he
added, the President has been think
ing of il
Evening star., 1944-01-04
Village Neighbors Demand
Return Of Mos|ey 10 Prison
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
UNDER -WYCHWOOD
Oxfordshire, Jan. A petition de-
manding removal of Sir Oswald
Mosley. former head of British
Fascists, and his return to prison
has been signed by 100 residents of
this Cotswold village, with a prewar
population of 500.
I'VE don't want him here" said
the petition, addressed to Prime
Minister Churchill and Home Sec
retary Herbert Morrison. Similar
petitions are being circulated in
neighboring towns.
The angry villagers said they re-
sented the fact that the Mosleys
are living in comparative luxury
not even required to serve as fire
watchers or AFRAID wardens, while
their own husbands, sons and sweet
hearts are fighting on the battle
fronts against Fasc1sm.
Mosley and his family were re-
leased from Holloway Prison on
November 20 after spending two
years in Jail and have been living
at the village inn here.
Evening star., 1944-01-04
New Indictments Seen
As Probe Continues
In Sedition Plot
% Men and Two Women
Are Linked to Conspiracy
With Agents of Nozis

The Justice Department today
was continuing its sedition in
quiry with the hint that more
names might be added to the list
of % men and 2 women indicted
here yesterday on a charge of
conspiring for three years with
agents of the German govern
ment to incite mutiny in the
armed forces, unseat the Gov
ernment and set up a Nazi re-
gime in the United States.
All except eight of the defend
ants accused by Federal grand
jury late yesterday had been named
in previous sedition indictments.
which, however, did not allege an
actual conspiracy to overthrow the
Government.
Conviction carries a maximum
penalty OF 10 years Imprisonment
or $4,000 fine or both.
Activity Began in 1910.
The bill declared that, by pamph-
lets, books and circulars. the ac-
cused sought since 1910 to spread
word that:
l. Democracy is decadent: a Nazi
or Fascist form of government
should be established and Nazi
revolution is inevitable in the United
States.
2. The major political parties,
Congress and public officials ARE
controlled by Communists, interna-
tlonal Jews and plutocrats.'
3. The United States deliberately
provoked war with the Axis nations
which are seeking only to live at
peace with the rest of the world.
4. President Roosevelt and Con-
gress sold out the United States
and forced the Axis powers to wage
war upon u.s." The japanese at
tack at Pearl Harbor was "delib-
erately invited in order to involve
this country in a foreign war
The eight new defendants are:
Joseph E. McWilliams, New York
Evening star., 1944-01-04
By the Associated Press.

LONDON, Jan. 4.-American
Marauder medium bers
heavily attacked military OBJ
jectiveS in the Pas de Calais
rocket gun" area of France to-
day in the wake of RAF Mosquito
forays into western Germany.
All planes returned from both
operations.
The Marauders were escorted by
RAF, Dominion and Allied fighters.
AS the day advanced the German
controlled Danish radio left the air,
followed by the Norwegian long
range trahsmitters at Oslo and
Tromso. This sometimes is an in
dication that British or American
aircraft are overhead in those areas.
The attack on Western German
last night by the Mosquito forma-
tions was the second successive
night raid on this general area by
these planes and was carried out
without loss, the Air Ministry said.
Meanwhile, fires were reported
still burning in Berlin from the two
previous assaults on the German
capital and advices relayed from
neutral Sweden said traffic within
the city remained virtually par
alyzed.
Evening star., 1944-01-04
BY NELSON Nj. SHEPARD.

Gen. H, H. Arnold. chief of the
Army Air Forces, appraising the
present struggle for air suprem-
acy over Europe as "the major
turning point in the war" de-
clared today the near future will
determine the survival or de-
Struction of the German Luft-
waite as an effective agency"
Predicting early exhaustion" of
German air reserves at time when
the Allied high command is work
ing feverishly to open up a second
land front, he said the LuftWaffe is
facing "a crucial period in view of
the high rate Of attrition of its
fighter aircraft. He added
What American and Royal Air
Forces bombers can do to the whole
German war machine. once the Ger
man fighter force is rendered i'm
potent, needs no comment. The is
sue hangs now on which side falters,
weakens and loses its Furnishing
power"
Reviews Early Stages.
Gen. Arnold, who now heads the
worlds largest air force. left no
doubt that the Germans will be the
first to weaken in reporting to Sec
retary of War Stlmson in a reveal
ing analysis of air strategy and
operations on all fronts. Reviewing
Evening star., 1944-01-04
George Marshall
And BrizzoIoro
Fined $500 Each
'y the Associated Press


CHICAGO, Jan. 4.-George Pres
ton Marshall. owner of tine WASH
lngton Redskins. and Ralph Briz-
zolara, general manager of the
Chicago Bears. today were fined
$500 apiece by Commissioner Elmer
Layden of the National Football
League for their alteration during
the leagues championship playoff
here December 26.
1t was the most drastic disciplin-
ary action Layden has taken since
he became commissioner in 1941.
In announcing the fines. Layden
said the actions of the two were
not reciprocal to the public conf
dence in the National Football
League" and that they did not
promote the interests of profess
sional football"
The incident grew out of Brizzo-
lara's efforts to chase Marshall of
the Bears bench during the closing
minutes of the first half of the
game.
Layden also set January II and
13 as the dates for the leagues an.
nual naidwinter meeting at ChicagA