davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1944-10-14


W.
Wv YOAkAk1A0
&
Continued FROM Pa@a %
M6nonsY Dome
1870 SGzafgo@ I0anaZl
SA ~ MA = ! l Se@s kexxg
81 o27@oN-SSw
@A6 up
naGver1ck springs
AFrSma0ns Goahtyl
sE NwA :, sE e., a !. ~
uassA1sa@ w ssss @s
HxN@A CP&@M--
<rx-~~@ ~r
weston county,
Western on q Gas no
c NW4 SEA 24-44N-G2w
49, xmnD
NQEnn Alk0lx Dome
S SBig 10 horn Urn county es
Yale Oh CerRs Mary Carter No.
Nv 49, NE 49, S-oor-so"
repairing Hs, 1Sos.
North Vic Hollow
ShAUa1S SUMAsyI
0klah0ma Oh Co..u. 2. No.
W NY 5-hoN.I1W
moving 10 materials
Nexwsks Hseyxxyrrfhrx
s@A sass ~ ~AA1@~~
kSweetWater county,
VegmiIli0m-Go No.
M NE 49, 6-lZN-eSW
Drilling $3.50.
N@4esks aea ne@ysn@
NNafr0ma County,
TrtEood- Government NO.
HE SW Sw o o- drrss r 4, v.x,or,r,,
Drilling 100 SFIRsT REPoRT)
0w@fT~9vs HgS@TvT
park County,
Ohio-Bassem %. No.
Tw my ~ so4s S-oO-lOO
ohso-Bast A. No.
NV Sc Sc S-60-100
T.D.s 4042; C0MPLETl0N. P.Bs SOL 9,l
rumplng 90 ppis. OLE l.,s pols- water oaliy
nolA H.AilDais 0opPeu ''A''
Ons9S@ssST rex ,s NJ; ~ 20 xaAy ,nnxu
shuf Gown 4ii2.
ohle.Iaay Nc, =
INV ~ NS Sa-Oi-lo0
49,
wv NV NJ ss's;'' wv Ss-51-roo
Plugging back. 449I
Ohlo.I.sxsaass No: g.
RI III 4es AZ ga. 4sca. Testing.
0Rsn.ezarnuaE No. IA
NV NV NV a5-s1-1OO
Teesing zfs72
ohiosamasl orc war
z. NV NV sx-ol 5IS
w.AAA W $3.50 -
on no aq1afg ~ x-x,As-1oovu
T@sttnu SnaS
ohlo-soaaers no.
NJ 1880 ~ e5 Hw o-oA-ioo
A~ssAA'
OhtoS0nMers NO.
NE Sc sW S-5d-lVO
NJ NV wv NV sss52N.1OOw
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1944-10-14

Chase BrofhersState No. I
NE Sc Sc Lot 3S, Sec. IL
Shut down, 315-
Chase BrOthers-State No. 2
NE NE NV 16-4N-94W
Drilling, 400.
Husky-Government No. 5
SW NV SW 4-54N-94W
Location.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
Welcome To Philip Murroy

Philip Murray, national president of
the Congress of Industrial Organizations
will pay his first visit to Toledo, Sunday,
May q.
Mr.. Murray has been brought to
Toledo under the auspices of the Toledo
Committee For The Organization of Peace
to present labor's views on Employment
In The Postwar Period" subject which
occupies an important position in the
minds of every thinking worker.
In view of the Importance of Mr..
Murray'S talk and because this is the first
time he has visited Toledo, members of
the CIO in this city are planning great
turnout in his honor. We urge every mem
her of Local IL who can possibly do so to
take part in the escort which will accom-
pany Mr.. Murray from his hotel TO the
Civic Auditorium. Better still, attend
the meeting and heaf from the lips of
our national president the views which
the CIO has for full employment in the
postwar period.
We of Local IL UAW-CIO are proud
to have the opportunity TO see and hear
MIR. Murray. We feel honored for the OPP
portunity TO greet him and we extend our
warmest and most cordial greetings TO our
president who has won the admiration
and respect of the entire country.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
Your Vote

Many of us do not regard the primary
elections as being important, yet, the truth
is that unless we nominate good men for
the various public positions which must be
filled we cannot elect good men to office
in the fall election.
Why should we sit back and LEI mi
nority choose the candidates for us and
then complain after the primaries that
some of the best candidates failed to
qualify?
Ii is true that some people are opposed
TO declaring their politics which is re-
CURED in the primaries. However, that
should not be am insurmountable difficulty
in view of the fact that our voting i'm the
party primaries by no means indicates that
we vote straight ticket in the fall cleo
tions
II YOU voted for majority Of Repub
lican or Democratic candidates in the last
party election two years ago YOU should
call for the ticket which got the major
share Of your votes.
Regardless how you vote, ii is highly
important that you cast your ballot in
next Tuesdays election.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
Andrchy

Action of the Montgomery Ward Co.
of Chicago in defying the government
came to head last week when the an
archistic reactionaries who manage the
company forced the government to show
that no corporation or other organization
is bigger than the federal government.
What occurred last week in Chicago
was the climax to long series of events
time and again defied lawfully constituted
government agencies 1t was the last
straw which demanded the answer which
the government gave.
1t is not difficult for us of organized
labor to understand what the motive is
behind the anarchy of Montgomery Ward.
For many months this company has sought
to discredit and break up the CIO union
which won the bargaining rights in its
Chicago plant and at the same time put
the Administration in bad light.
1t seems hardly probable that any
company, regardless how big it may he,
can Justify itself for lawlessness for pri-
marily we must depend upon the law, or
government will break down and lead to
widespread chaos and anarchy.
We believe that in the end, MontgOm-
cry Ward will be forced to abide by the
decision of federal agencies the same as
other organizations, unions and individu-
ais do, and that it will clean out the man
agerial brains whose twisted minds lead
them to the conviction that they can de-
feat law by appealing to public opinion
through the medium of paid advertising.
The question involved in the MOntgom-
cry Ward case is a basic one. There
can be no retreating on the part of the
government from the position which it
has taken.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
WELCOME MURRAY

We take this opportunity to welcome Philip
Murray to Toledo, and hope that the thousands
of CIO members in this city will turn out to
give him the type of welcome which is position
merits.
To show our sentiments to Mr. Murray we
could take no better way than to see to it that
the Civic Auditorium is packed at the Sunday
afternoon meeting when our national head will
set forth the views of the CIO on the question
upon which the minds of the workers is
focused.
Many of our people who are working long
hours in the war plants do not know the po-
sition of the CIO on the question of employ
ment in the postwar period They are thinking
about the time when the war ends and in
dustry reconverts to peacetime production
They wondering about their jobs and
security, and they would like to have some
assurance that the organization to which they
belong is going to fight for them in an en\
deavor to bring about better conditions for al
the workers.
Mr. Murray's talk will be based upon the
ideas which have been advanced by the vari-
Gus International Unions affiliated with the
CIO It will cover whole host of sidelights
and opinions which many of people poss-
IDLY have not heard before and will make this
meeting one of the most important for labor
in this city since the beginning of the war.
take this opportunity to urge every mem
Der of the UAW-CIO to attend the Murray
meeting and listen carefully to what our presi-
dent has to say. / urge all who can possible be
there to consider we'll the thoughts and ideas
which they will hear and to turn them over
in their minds for future reference Your own
interests should be incentive enough to prompt
you to hear Mr.. Murray and to give him re-
ception worthy of his rank as great Ameri-
can
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

Because of the unusual in
terest which attaches to the
question of employment, and
in the light of our expert
ences following the last war,
we are particularly interest
ed in the visit which our ma
tional president, Philip Muir
ray is paying to Toledo when
he will discuss employment
in the postwar period.
To me, there is no problem
greater than the employment
problem. It seems to me that
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

But that is not the grippe this week. The real
grippe is the statement attributed to the city law
director that elected officials may only be re-
called for misconduct in office.
Not being lawyer and knowing nothing
about torts, quo waranto suits, equity, some
of the other legalistic Technology which floors
the layman almost as much as medical termino-
logy, l am not ging to argue on legal terms.
However, do say that recall elections do not
depend upon the misconduct of any elected
official and may be used if the citizens don't
like the WaY some of the bows comb their hair.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

peacefully, but were Willing
and prepared to fight when
necessary.
This required a strong re-
serve fund, which due to
their only representing the
skills meant high dues. The
AFL was the first national
union to survive an economic
depression. This happened in
1898.
Strong pre- ssure was
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

Network gave Dies the COM
mercially very valuable Sun
day night time. The National
Association of Broadcasters
went even farther. Dies, they
said, should have been given
Winchell's time instead of
time Immediately following
Winchell's!
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

His m a i n
a r G u ment
has been that
we are all
C a p italists.
We live un-
der a capa-
talistic sys-
tenn, he says;
and t h a t
makes us all
capitalists.
Well, there
is room for
an nr011nnnf
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
Broadcast
LOTION COMMOTION

What's behind the much
publiciZed battle royal be-
tween Walter Winchell and
[ h e Dies Rankin Hoffman
clique in Congress? Martin
Dies, in a radio speech March
26, alleged that Winchell was
transmission belt" for
sinister conspiracy led by an
unnamed conspirator whom
listeners could easily identify
as the President of the United
States. But Washington OBJ
servers saw the Winchell-Dies
Set-to against a very different
background.
Until few years ago, Wal
ter Winchell was best known
as gossip columnist. He fed
readers of the Hearst press
juicy tidbits on Manhattan
marriages, divorces, blessed
events, and minor criminals
who infest Manhattan'S cafe
society,"" But nationwide syn
dication of his Broadway col
umn, and the nationwide
audience for his Sunday night
radio program, led him into
other fields. Walter Winchell,
after a lifetime spent in New
York, discovered America.
At first he featured mostly
crime news leaked to him
from the FBI. But with the
war, his education proceeded
apace. He learned what Fas-
cism is, and what breed of
men Fascists are, both abroad
and right here at home. Soon
he was telling his readers and
listeners about cesSpools stink
ing fouler than any he had UNI
covered in Manhattan-about
the NaZi Bund and its stoogeS,
about SERIAL d Smith and
Deatherage and Mrs. Dilling
and the rest. Progressing still
further, he began to ask why
the Dies Committee had failed
to unmask our homegrown
Fascists, and then he moved
on to other Congressman
whose records would not bear
Notwithstanding names, and
dates, and places,
Dies, Rankin, and Hoffman
haven't taken it lying down.
They could, of course, if Win
chell'S charges are false, sue
for libel; but none of them has
Ventured to take that step.
Instead, hiding behind the i'm
munity which protects re-
marks made in Congress, they
have sought to smear Win
chell rather than answer his
charges. even descending to
smear based on his ancestry.
Seldom before have the halls
of Congress rung with Ian
guage quite so vile. The
Hearst papers and the Blue
Network, meanwhile, helped
the Dies Rankin Hoffman
clique as best they could;
They couldn't ditch Winchell
for fear of losing readers and
listeners; but they censored
some of his best stuff, trying
to tone down his revelations
concerning Fascist tentacles
in the United States.
In March Dies asked for,
and received, radio time in
which to answer" Winchell.
Millions listened, wondering
how Dies would prove that he
was not linked, as Winchell
alleged, to some of the 80 in
dicated seditionists. Dies failed
to answer. Instead he alleged
that Winchell, too, had sub
versive" connections with
the President of the United
States,
SIDELIGHT
A sidelight on the Winchell-
Dies radio debate was the
readiness with which the Blue
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
American Labor

(ThiS is the 3rd in a series of articles on
the development of the American Labor
MoUement).
THE A. f. L.
Despite the limitations of a craft federation
which makes unified action difficult, great
steps were accomplished in effective organiza-
ton of the workers. They stressed collective
bargaining as the means to obtain their ends
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
On T he
Beam
BY Clayton w. Fountain

Mr.. Eric Johnston, Presi-
dent of the United States
Chamber of Commerce, has
been going around the country
saying that capitalism is good
for the UOrknrS
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
Regional Views
BY Richard Gosser, Director,
Region 2B, UAW-CIO
POSTWAR PROBLEM

Organized labor is devoting considerable
time, study and effort seeking to eliminate un-
employment in the postwar period. No other
problem is of greater Importance than the en-
ployment problem, particularly in time of
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
It's News To Me y I.ss;i o; !.
NO RECALL

1t brought recently that the Toledo city charter
has provision for recall of elected public officials Perhaps
that is the why of city officials think their jobs
safe and vote as they dam well please
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
THE A. f. l..

brought 10 pear on tne unions
and the AFL resisted staunchly. The AFL
fought for social legislation and supported
candidates on the political front who were
friendly to labor, but no attempt was ever
made to really get the workers registered or
to put union men in public office.
The affect of the AFL on social legislation
was never sufficiently effective to assure ade-
ouate laws to protest the workers interests.
THE l. w. w.
In 1904 the Industrial Workers of the World
was founded This organization was based
on the premise that competitive economy
would eventually destroy itself and then the
IWW would reorganize the production and
distribution of goods on the principle OF
cooperative economy.
The means of production were to be social
~ owned and operated Like the knights OF
Labor this organization laid more stress on
their ultimate goal than on their immediate
problems A small fragment of this organlza-
ton exists today, but they are not part of the
main current of the American Labor Move
ment.
INDUSTRIAL UNIONISM
In the second decade of the goth century
was becoming apparent to the rank and file
the AFL that separated national unions wei
becoming impotent to deal with the probler
of workers engaged in mass production
Within the craft setup of the AFL certi
unions found it necessary to establish at lie
a semi-industrial form of organization. The,
included the Mine Workers and the Garment
Workers.
1t was at this stage in the development of
the labor movement that the United States
entered World War l.
During the war exorbitant prices causes
the real wages of the workers to fall despitsf
wage increases,
Yet the labor shortage caused by the war
gave the unions increased bargaining power.
Union membership doubled during the war but
the big business interests were wa ing for the
termination of the war to begin their drive
against American labor.
(To Be Continued)
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

everybody feels the same way about employ
ment, Letters which are continually coming
to me from our boys in the armed services.
inform me that the thought uppermost in the
minds of our soldiers, sailors and marines is
whether they will be able to get their old jobs
back.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05
AN ILLUSTRATION

al illustration meant tale the case
of the Black Market Ordinance incidentally labor not
the way city council kicked that proposition
around)
was clearcut case the obvious will of
and aares that they be given protection from the black
market hee who operate within the confines
Obviously this where the sovereign voters
practically told to 90 to hot climate The counclmen who
killed the ordinance that they had protected
the interests of those whose economic interests apparently
of to council than the economic interests of the
people who elected them
NO RECALL
Under city there section which that
the voters elected public officials This section of
the old city charter repealed by the them
selves in 1894 Hence with specific charter provisions the
thing about it,
have charter without recall provision These cities
Cincinnati and Toledo both of which have nine council
elected under proporonate representation might be of in
the workers Toledo know that their friend
Robert A. Taft serving in the United States Senate
member of the Cincinnati Charter Commission which the
1926 charter under which that city operates Nuff
Now like democracy, in fact would like to see more
of it in city government but maintain that form of
with its PR system undemocratic
lean that provides for the rule of the majority by minor
tiles and permits the perpetuaon in office of who
likely could not be elected in honest system of voting
Our city charter which refuses the opportunity recall
representatives the mnores therefore guarantee
for the perpeaon office of any individual minority
is strong enough to maintain him there and viii continue
to exists long the minority representative satisfies his
minority
OPPOSES MAJORITY
1t becomes selfevden fact despite all the theoretical
things that have system
that the system effective defeating will
the majority.
Under system of city government the majority in ef
feet becomes the minority many instances
trudey other minority group
And what the citizens have? None according
Mr. Nathanson and the charter which effect that
the PR system perfect that is
vision charter lot of minority
senative making pass at trying to appear democratic
Frankly, city charter and the form of government
which it has itself unfit only defeating
the will of the people where their will obvious
that even the real estate interests could see it.
The Toledo repeas its PR system without changing
partiSanciy charter the better off all will
be and the have truly representative government
Theoretically Dr. the University Toledo
but actually the results of the PR system Toledo his
theory harm.
Right III settle section in the city which
Will the opportunity if desire it
councilman who enough to advantage
ton which is decidedly and definitely his favor.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

color remarks made council in the absence of ladies'
This is request for opinion from Mr. Nathanson,
the city law director but merely opinion which to
be sense that city officials give grounds for
call action only for misfeasance mafeasance and
office but for failure to act the request of the
citizens.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1944-05-05

for the workers.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Sabotaz ma Morave.

Londyn (CTK) = Poole spo
lehlivych zprav, jez obdrzely
ceskoslovenske kruhy v Londy-
ne, objevily Sc skupiny ozbro-
jenych ceskoslovenskych pow
stalcG We smlsenych moray
skych okresech PodnikaJl ma
-jezdy ma domy, kde jsou ubyto-
vani nemect1 vojaci ma dovole-
ne. Utocn1ci Sc zmocnuji JeJlch
zbrani a streliva a takto vyzbro
jeni soustavne podnikajl utoky
ma nemecke kramy, druzstevni
skladiSte a statky. OdnaseJl
potrebne zasoby a zbytek nici.
Nemecke urady byly donuceny
utvorit zvlastnf letecke policej-
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
nj oddly a skupiny SA oddflG
k Ochran6 t6chto OhlaSt1.

nj oddly a skupiny SA oddflG
k ochrane techto oblast1.
Soucasne take dosly zpravy
o Strict Sc sabotazi V moravsko-
slezskych uhelnych dolech.
Jsou pfesekavana lana, naklad
nj auta svrhovana do pT1kopd
a lokomotivy vykolejovany.
Takto ma fadu dn6 jsou dolly Wy
fazovany z provozu. V jed
nom dolu hornfci odstranili sko
70 nenahraditelny 25 metru
dlouhy pas a zanechali ma jeho
mlste l1stek Sc slovy: "Chcete-ll
pokracovat dolovan1, doprav-
tie sem novy pas z Berlfna".
Policii Sc nepodaTilo vypatrat
pachatele teto SABOTAGE.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Drobne Povfdky a Obrazky


kamarada, pill uz tretf, a jeste
Vasfcka chlacholil, ably pockal
re uz uz pojedou. Hoch byl la
ko ma skripci. Bal Sc, ably Sc
spolecn1k jeho dlouho Incomes
kal, touzil, ably jiz Ease byli dial
pryc, bl1ze domovu. S 1zkostf
hledel ma svejdovu sklenici, te-
sill Sc, jak z nj ubyvalo, lekl Sc
vsak, kdyz pijak ma novo DO
roucel. Hoch uz pomyslel, a.
by sci Ease pesky; ale citil div
nou 1navu a do tiny, kolem Sc
r~ozlozivsf, take Sc mu nechtelo.
svejda vypiv patou, chtel je-
ste Session.; ale kdyz padl zrak
jeho ma ustraseny chlapc1v O.
blicej, ma nemz videl, re ma
plac ma krajfcku, slevil a sci k
vozu. Vaslcka jake by z ocist-
ce vysvobodil. Ucazena jizba
h%ospodska v zardelem svetle
lojove svfcky vypadala tax Ska
rede i ii Tide nj -
Vylezl, ted uz ne tax hbite
jake prve ma brycku. Ease ieli
tmou, silnicf, az jiskry prsely
koni pod nohama. Hoch kolem
mic nerozeznaval, &C sc dosti
namahal a ohl1zel. Trasl sc III
mou, div, re zuby nejektal.
Mrazilo no, nohy zably. Pojed-
nou sebou trhl - To je -ano
l. to je ten lom "a jejich YES
nicf, naproti belidlo reky, po-
znal vezovitou susfrnu. W ma
lien ash ctvrt hodinky domI. Ne
myl1 Sc, tn "a lomem u silnice
osamela hospoda. Una il, to je
u Palouckych. Jen ably sveida
pfejel, ably Sc nezastavil = v
tom uz haste volanf ma kone,
ably stanul.
MAN tn nejake rfzeni. Pfij-
du hned," rekl z1znivy svejda
feznik. "Pockej tn, pfijdu
hned."
Sic, ale hned nepTisel. Kdyz
Sc pax "a drahnou chvlli vratil,
byla brycka prazdna. Hocha
tam nebylo.
"Aha, memoir Sc dockat. Be
Eel napred -"
Kdyz Sc Vasfcek tax rozho-
oil a seskocil, sotva ma nohou
stall. TAX byl zkrehly a promr-
Fly. Chv1li to trvalo, neil Sc
%rozesel. Ale toho vseho, acko-
liv Sc chvel, nedbal, a dial Sc
skoro Ease do behu. Tady to
jiz znal i pc tine. Kus "a hos
podou zabocil pravo pres mi
sick a pc vozove ceste chvatal
k vesnici. Kdyz il poprve spa
tfil We tine rozlozenou, S okny
rude zaf1cfmi, ma okamzik sc
zastavil. Hledel ma nj, hledel
pc vysinach kolem nj, ma Ger
nou stfechu zvonice, kterou
We tine rozeznal, a pax Ease
chvatne vykrocil..
Kracel kolem znamych sta
veni, statkd i chalup, nekde
spatfil osvetlenymi okny zname
lidi. Tesilo no to, ale nikde sc
nezdrzel. Touzil pTilis, ably
byl uz v rodnem statku,u svych
Kdyz u neho stanul, nezamfril
hned ku brance, nybrz dychti-
We i Sc starost1 k okndm, je5
hledely do cesty. Nebyla "a
strena a videl jimi do svetnice.
Srdce mu 1--WE tlouklo. MalJ
student hledel, ably no nikdo
nespozoroval. Spatril nejprve
matku. Nestona, zdrava! Da-
vala neco v pekaci ma kamna
otce nevidel, bratra take. De
vecka stlala slamu ma podlahu
nedavno umytou, ably il Ease
hned neposlapali. Vsecko ia
ko jindy. Matka zdrava a O.
statni jiste take!
Veseleji hnal Sc Ike vratk1m
a kdyz ma jeho busenf bratr16v
HAS Sc oval, KIDD to, vesele O.
hlasil: GA -"
"Kdo JAZZ"
"Jdu z Nemec!"
Bratr zasl, a zasli vsichni do
ma, matka nejv1ce, nebot Va
sicka sc dnes nenadali.
Pc radostnem shledanf, kdyz
pax i Zeman prisel S Harlem,
Nemcem, z konfrny, bylo prvn1,
proc neprijeli. A tn Vasfcek