davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24
Flashes of
Late News

WASHINGTON-AP- The new
Congress converting in January will
hold the key TO considerably re.
duced prices on many food items.
particularly .perishable products.
This was brought out today as Ad.
ministration leaders laid ground
work for new campaign 10 obtain
a more favorable congressional at
titude toward government farm and
food subsidies. These are pay
ments 1.-The government makes TO
keep farm income up and retail
prices down.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

That in itself is proof positive
that the armies Of France have at
last taken their place as fighting
units armed and equipped as OF tho
Observation-Disclosures as Of 1918.
The break.through in that area
amountg to amazing military &C
complishments for II was made
despite the most difficult noun.
famous country.
The 1st French Army in the
south has apparently turned north
ward. having captured Mulhouse.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

portion OF the German defense line
In the mountains, from Strasbourg
south 10 the Swiss border has
been collapsed and in effect forced
back 10 the River Rhine.
That almost OF a certainty will
cause the withdrawal OF the Ger.
mans. az least 10 a degree. north
OF Strasbourg, in order to keep
their entire line from being
nankcd.
However, wc must remember that
apparently as yet the Rhine has
been crossed at no place in this
southern sector OF the front, and
n the Germans fight at all in de-
Tense OF that river it will be with
fanatical ferOcity.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24
Create Rout Within Nazi Army
Which Overran France

and reached Colmar Therefore. n
appears that a great French pincer
movement is taking piace-the
southern arm being the lst French
Army; and the northern branch.
the 2nd armored division. That in
itself almost OF necessity means
that all OF the German units 10
the west OF the Rhine IN the Vos-
ges mountains south OF Stras bourg
are az least neutralized from furth-
or effective defensive action
10 means that the entire southern
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24
Congress Today
cBy Associated presD

tHY AsS0CIatcd PreNF)
Senate
Continues debate on flood con-
troll bill (meets noon. EWT)
Commerce subcommittee hears
further testimony on st Lowrence
Seaway and Power project. 10000.
Military Committee hears Under
secretary Patterson on reemploy-
ment legislation G0:30)
House
Meets at noon to debate on high
way fund bill.
Ways and Means Committee con-
sidors freeze on payroll tax U0).
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24
U. S. WEATHER FORECAST

Lower Michigan-Partly cloudy
and slightly warmer tonight. Sat.
urday light rain and snow.
Highest temperature yesterday.
IS; lowest last night, %.
Highest temperature one year
ago today, SO; lowest. %
Highest temperature this date
In last 73 years, 81 in 1881; lowest.
IL in 1917.
The sun sets today at sos p m.
and rises Saturday at 1874 a. m.
The moon rises today at 3:23
p m. and sets Saturday at SOL
a. m.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24
War In Brief

Western Front-French clean out
Strasbourg. Fierce Nazi counter.
attack drives British from Hoven,
northeast OF Geilenkirchen; Ger
mans throw heavy counterassaults
against Allies in bitter fighting
alrng northern sector Of front.
Pacific-B-29s raid Tokyo from
SaiIan bases. American warships
shell Matsuwa island, 600 miles
from Jap homeland. Yanks cap.
ture Limon Bastion, drive south
ward on Leyte.
Eastern Front-Reds gain 16
miles along eastern Czechoslovak.
ian front, take rail junction OF Csap
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

progress OF other Allied forces In
the southern Vosges. The French
First Armored Division, southern
claw OF the plncers, seized Batten-
helm. four miles above Mulhouse,
in the northward drive. as the Ger.
mans massed barges for flight
across the Rhine.
Near Dutch Border
Mud-spattered Tommies in Hol.
land, driving toward the gateway
TO the Ruhr. ploughed to within
less than two miles of The Dutch
border citadel OF Venlo.
The Russian Fourth Ukrainian
army moving again in eastern
Czechoslovakia, after four weeks
lull, gained up TO l6 miles along a
25-mile front west OF Ungvar, Car.
patho-Ukraine city which fell to
the Red Army oct. q.
CSAP. rail junction Is miles
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

DRIVING NoRTHwARp troops of the Sixth
Army beyond Coma % miles north Of Muhouse to
tran the entire the
mapJ The Army 600 miles in the Of
villages The Rhine stronghold
threatened T. Seventh Army troops captured
sarrebourg farther and took Mtebronn
near the the Savene Gap.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

DINING ROOM SUITE, Nine piece.
genuine mahogany. pre-war. like
new. $500. 93j'N. Prospect. Phone
S6i.W. ADV. li25S'
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

WASHINGTON-AP- OPA to-
day promised more cuts in the price
OF clothing and more low-priced
garments on dealers shelves. The
new. twin assault on inflated cloth
ing prices will be followed, Price
Administrator Chester Bowles said,
by clampihg down on the price cell
ings Of garment makers and tight
ening price rules governing retail
stores.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

EAST LANSING --AP- The
strange case of Ada May Thrum,
Il, found unconscious on the front
steps OF the state police post here,
and who became so hysterical she
could not recall what had happen
ed 10 her, still baffled investigators
TO-DAY but they indicated they had
hoped TO unravel the case before
nightfall. Corporal l.. p. Miller
said the girls mother described
Ada May as emotional. and apt
TO imagine herself the heroine Of
novels.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

See STRIKE-Page s
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

See EUROPE-Page 5
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

LONDON APP Unconiirmed
reports from the German frontier
said today that Field Marshal Gen.
Johannes BlaskowitR, commander
of the German 10Th Army in rout
on the southern end OF the west
ern front. had been withdrawn
from his command.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

observation-disclosures r.
Brunette, SIS, was fatally burned
today when his clothing caught
fire while he was spraying
naphtha into the furnace TO
start a fire. Police said he was
dead when they arrived, and
that all his clothes except the
shoes we're destroyed. Brunette
who was employed, leaves his
wife, Hattie, and four children.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

CHICAGO-AP-The CLIO tens
porarily sidetracked its planned
protest against the wage freeze and
the War Labor Board. and instead
stood on record today as favoring
a hard peace for Germany. In n
resolution asking labor representa-
ton at the peace table, the huge
labor organization called for alb
solute destruction of Hitlerite Ger
many and the Japanese militarists.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

SEQ PACIFIC-Page 5
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

ADVANCE SUPREME HEAD
QUARTERS, Allied Expeditionary
Force-AP - Gen. Eisenhower
pinned a bronze star on 1t. Gen.
George S. Patton, Jr, today in
recognition OF the L. S. Third
Army commanders part in the
capture Of the fortress city Of
Metz.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

OTTAWA-AP- The Canadian
governments abandonment OF it's
policy of sending only volunteer
troops overseas brought quick OPP
position last night from the French
speaking province Of Quebec, ira
ditonally against any form OF con-
scription. Prime Minister w. L..
Mackenzie Kings position was
strongly threatened from all sides
II appeared he m ght be forced
from office and a general election
called.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-11-24

LONDON APP The United
States was hailed as the worlds
greatest military and naval power
by Prime Minister Churchill In
surprise Thanksgiving address last
night. Speaking at Albert Hall be-
fore 5000 persons including Amer
lean servicemen attending con-
cert. Churchill said the Allies were
moving irresistibly and perhaps,
with Gods Aid. swiftly towards
victorious peace"
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03

Auxiliary
Activities


At the regular business meeting
of the American Legion Auxiliary
Tuesday evening at the home OF
Mrs. Emily Richardson, Mrs. Helen
Jacobs and Mrs. Coralynn Albertus
were lunch hostesses.
Officers installed for the COM
ing year were Mrs. Edith Packard,
president; Mrs. William Wage, first
vice president; Mrs. Ann ROthwell.
second vice president; Mrs. Cora
Olmstead, secretary; Mrs. Lorena
Mayhugh, treasurer; Mrs. Edna
Morris, historian; Mrs. Lucy Cham
berlin, chaplain, and Mrs. Emily
Heebner, sergeant-at-arms.
The rehabilitation chairman ad-
vised that the unit has been asked
to send candy bars to Fort Har-
rison for the disabled veterans as
their donation for the months of
May and June. Anyone of the mem
bers wishing to donate some candy
bars may leave them either at Fen
toms Agency or at the home OF
Mrs. Minnie FentOn.
The unit will hold their spring
rummage sale beginning about May
u. Saturday, May - there will be
a food sale at the sales room.
The American Legion and Aux
Hilary are asked to make a last APP
peal for photograph records for
men in the armed forces. The con
tracts the Legion has with com
panies for r~egrinding these records
will expire May 80, and any n
having some records they wish to
turn in may leave them at Sande's
Drug store so the ymay be shipped
out in the next few days.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03

TREWIN


Mrs. Charles Ely and Mrs. Gasp
er Harding and daughter Rose
Mary, were calling on Mrs. A. l.
Grubs Monday afternoon.
Godfred Harding, Mike Beslano-
witch, Charles Grubs and Joe Kap.
pie were helping finish the new
h~eadgate at the Italian ditch west
of Park City the past week.
Clarence Rupp who has been tax
ing naval training at Farraguti
Idaho, the past two months, is home
on a furlough.
Ernest Sommers of Billings was
a guest at the Dallas Cunningham
home Saturday.
Mrs. Nick Herold underwent an
operation Saturday at st. Vincent's
hospital in Billings.
Casper Harding was attending
the annual meeting of the Old Mill
Ditch company in Laurel, Saturday.
Roscoe Shay of Hawthorne was a
dinner guest at the Grubs home
Sunday.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
PARK CITY SECTION

| The members of the senior class
enjoyed a Sneak day Wednesday
and left early for Billings, where
they spent the day visiting places of
interest. Miss Rosa Eisenmann ac-
|companied them. Seniors are Shir-
ley Altice, Frances Beslanowitch,
John Bongiani, Dorothy Carpenter,
Samuel Flood, Gertrude Harrington,
Lois Grubaugh, Iris Gebo, Betty
Sitzman, Jean Sitzman, Alice
Strong, Jack Roth, Phyllis Kinney,
Ellen Harding and Lucille Harding.
Mrs. J. w. Corwin, Mrs. R. w.
Davis and Mrs. Elizabeth Kinney
were hostesses to the Woman's So
ciety of Christian Service, Thursday
afternoon. Mrs. A. o. Nelson had
charge of the devotions and Mrs.
M. j.. Wilcox the program.
The Park City Wranglers, a All
livestock club, recently met and or
ganized. The officers elected were
Samuel Flood, president; John Bon
giani, vice president; Johnny Mohr,
secretary treasurer. Meetings will
be the first Tuesday of every month.
Each member, to aid food produc-
ton, will attempt to produce the
equivalent of the amount required
by a fighter.
Mrs. R. w. Roberts entertained
Monday evening for members of
the junior sewing club. Girls pres
ent were Marjorie Mox, Allawayne
Rymer, Lois Fink, Gertrude Her
rington, Helen Frank and Betty
Jean Benner.
j. w. Corwin, C. V. Eastlick and
S. T. Flood attended the Saltwater
county Republican finance meeting
Monday evening at Columbus.
Miss Rose Mary Rhodes, a student
at the Billings normal school, spent
last Sunday with her aunt, Mrs. Es-
tella Stoltz.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
Hitch Excuse
Fails Florida Tourist

SYRACUSE, N. Y.-Steve Logan,
a used-car dealer, told the Onon-
daga county ration board that he
hitch-towed his automobile from Mi
ami, Fla, to Syracuse, but he lost
his gasoline privileges anyway.
Logan, forbidden to drive his a
by a Florida board, said a truck
gave him his first lift home and that
he then came on as best he could.
The Onondaga boards order de-
prives him of gasoline until Deem
Der 81 of this year or until the wars
end, whichever comes first.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
Air Express of Nation
Gains 20 Pct. in Year

NEW YORK. - Commercial air
lines of the nation carried 1913 per
cent more combined rail-air ex-
press traffic in 1913 than in 1912,
the air express division of the Rail-
way Express agency announced
here.
The combined service handled
no. 1853 shipments in l943, as COM
pared with 1898 shipments in the
preceding year, with express
charges totaling more than S4,000,-
600, a figure 63.2 per cent higher
than 1912. the COMPANY reported.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03

Mrs. Amos Flood and sons, Mrs.
Charles Ely, Mrs. Casper Harding
and Mr.. and Mrs. A. L. Grubs and
children were shopping in Laurel
Saturday.
Mary Bongiani of Laurel spent
Sunday at her home here.
Samuel Flood and Tony Bongiani
were calling at the Grubs home Fri
day evening.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
Accidental Deaths

Accidental deaths Of children I'M
der five years in 1914 increased Is
per cent from 1912, the 5 to IA age
group rose 6 per cent. Young adult
deaths IA to "a years dropped II per
cent and for persons Is to A years
decreased 10 per cent; increases for
ages As to Ga years. per cent, and
over Ga years-up 6 per cent.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
Gull for Health

Regular culling to keep out all
birds that are going out of produc-
ton, will help to prevent possible
spread of infection and thus keep
the flock in better health.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Eastlick
and Children were guests Thursday
evening of Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Nc
Kenzie south of Laurel.
Laurel outlook., 1944-05-03
Contribute 6 Tons Oh
p For Salvage

Park City, May 3.-The people Of
Park City cooperated in the national
paper drive during the week. School
children collected newspapers, mag
azines, old books and paper cartons.
Friday, Dick Vandenburg hauled the
collection of six tons to Billings.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-09-23
LIMIT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
TRANSFERS IN CHICAGO

CHICAGO, Sept. 23.-(ANP)-
Under an edict handed down by DR..
William H. Johnson, superintend-
ent of Chicago public schools, ele-
mentary school children can no
longer transfer out of their school
districts but must attend the school
in which district they live. The
order affects many more white
children than it does colored for
school districts in Chicago are
pretty well gerrymandered and
schools in neighborhoods where
Negro homes are concentrated have
principally Negro students. Some
few white parents in those neigh
borhoods have sent their children
out Of the colored districts. These
can no longer do so.
The order does not touch high
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-09-23

schools. Here is where the effect
of transfers is particularly notice
able. The two high schools and the
junior vocational high school on
the South Side are practically COM
plete Negro schools. The tradesmen
living in the district send their
children outside the colored area.
Even the white janitors of whom
there are many, and who live in
the Easements of the apartments
which they tend, send their chill
dren of high school age out of the
area. Some colored families able to
exercise enough influence do the
same thing, sending their children
to what are popularity described as
white" high schools.
The viciousness of the segre-
gated school is that normally they
are stated, it is said, by less eff
ficient teachers; they are over
crowded so that in most of the ele-
mentary schools in colored districts
two shifts a day exist. Many chill
dren graduate from grammar
school without ever having been
to school whole, normal day dur
ing that period Usually they are
ill-ftted for high school. The gen.
eral situation surrounding the
schools with a few exceptions is
bad, discipline poor, home training
almost non-existent, growth in
numbers due to heavy migration,
continuing to over populate, re-
tardation large due to influx of
children whose initial training was
gotten in southern, country schools.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-09-23
WHITE POLICE OFFICER
Ex0NERATED IN KILLING
OF NEGRO SAILOR

GREENVILLE, N. c., Sept. %.
lamp Johnny Albritton, "a,
an alleged navy deserter was killed
by Patrolman John Laws when he
attempted to escape from church
where he had barricaded himself
by using his wife as shield. Laws
was one of a posse, which included
Marine MP. Sgt. w. T. Anthony,
which sought to arrest the Negro
sailor who is said to have fired upon
Patrolman R. w. Young. The police
officer was exonerated by coroner's
jury at the inquest
Barricaded in a church in Alden,
Ambition is said to have held off
the officers for more than an hour.
He is said to have refused the COM
mand to throw out his gun and
come out with his hands up. Ac-
cording to police, he was killed by
Laws when he attempted to flee
from the church building by hold
ing his wife as shield.
Albritton is said to have shot at
Patrolman R. w. Young when he
was sitting on a porch with a
woman.
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-09-23
WATCH YOUR MAILB0x

WASHINGTON, Sept. 23.-
ANP)-The U. S. Secret Service
issued a general warning to all re-
cipients of government checks to
watch their old and new mailboxes
and to avoid carrying checks. The
warning was addressed principally
to those persons changing their ad-
dresses, in view of the approach of
the general moving season. Theft
and forging of dependency checks,
said the secret service, usually
reaches one of it's peaks during the
present period, between Labor day
and Christmas.
Evening star., 1944-11-09
Temples Record SET
BoIsfers Pin Lead

Rolling a season record set OF
1874 with 672 high game, pace
setting Northeast Temple moved
three games ahead in the Mems Dis
trict League with a 81 win from the
visiting Lafayettes. Alfred (Cutie)
Hayre's 1910 and Francis Rob-
ertson's season record Of 1T and
404 set, plus Ray Watson's 393. put
Temple across in the first and last
skirmishes. Capt. AL Terry's 1872
420 and Pete Metrakos' l50--379 were
best for the losers.
Greenway doused the champion
King Primers as Ed Nasn and Elmer
Wesley led in a 1884 score with re-
spective counts of 164-403 ard al
395. The sweep gave Greenway q
second-place tie with King Pin.
Hyattsville put it on Hi-Skor, 81,
with Harry Hilliards I52 and 43l
leading the 642 and 1852 attack.
Ed Blakeneys 148 and 398 were high
for the losing invaders.
Lucky Strike finally broke its los
ing streak with q 2-1 win from Be-
thesda Bowling Center. which was
featured by Bub Guethler's 15l-413
and Tony Santini's 139-402. Clar-
endon was a FL winner from CO.
lonial Village, Roy Hoover starring
for the losers with 157 and At.
Spillway tripped Brookland, 2-1, to
remain In a four-way tie for second
place.
The first-division standing: Tenn.
pie, 1873; King Pin. l5-12: Green
way. l5-12; Hi-Skor, 1912: Spill
way, l5-l2; Lafayette. 14-13, and
Clarendon, 1918.
Evening star., 1944-11-09
1uskegee Commander
To See Morgan Game

1t. Col. Noel F. Parrish, COM
manding offcer at Tuskegee Army
Air Field. will fly to Washington to
attend the football game involving
the Tuskegee Warhawks and Nor
gan State College at Grinith Sta
dunn Saturday night at $50 o'clock.
Accompanying him win be surviv-
ing heroes of the 99th Pursuit
Squadron. first Negro aerial combat
unit in history, which shot down
scores of planes over North Africa,
Sicily and Italy. These aviation
aces will be presented in a special
lf-time ceremony.
1t. Col. Parrish is given much
credit for the development of
Tuskegee into = major air base. He
not only is justifiably proud of the
war records of his aviators, but also
follows closely the doings of the
undefeated, unscored-on football
team and the 54-piece Tuskegee
band which is to provide martial
music here.
Capt. Charles B. Hall, first Amer
ican Negro to shoot down an enemy
plane and who accounted for three
Nazi aircraft in one day overseasAis
Tuskegee's ace. He will lead the
formation Of flying heroes into
Washington. Capts. George r.
Boiling, Herbert E. Carter, Rodney
Custis and Howard Baugh and 1t.
James Knighten also will participate
in the half-time program.
Tickets are available at Grifith
Stadium and 1873 G street NV,
Evening star., 1944-11-09
Rising Young Oliver
Will Fight Dorazio

At the moment, Dixie Lee Oliver
is the most popular young colored
fighter this town has seen since
Aaron Perry, and his admirers are
hoping that tough Gus Durazio
won't throw a bucket of water on
the ire when the pair 60 to it In a
l0-round brawl at Turner's Arena
the night Of November 20.
The Dorazio- Oliver jam was
closed late yesterday by Promoter
Joe Turner and Matchmaker Gabe
Menendez, and it shapes up as one
of the most attractive heavyweight
numbers made on the District cal
endar in months. Oliver has rolled
along now to four straight KO wins,
and since his four round flattening
of Johnny benson, the fans have
been asking to see him tested
against top-flighter.
Dorazio twice has out-slugged big
AL Hart, handed Joe Baksi his first
setback and also has conquered Bob
Pastor at time when Pastor was
nearing his top form.
Dixie still Is janitor Of Turner's
Arena, with raise in pay after his
recent crowd-pleasing performances.
Evening star., 1944-11-09

Four new players are expected to
add considerable punch to Coach
Charley Goods Washington Lions
when they bounce back against the
highly rated Philadelphia Falcons
in an Eastern Hockey League match
at Uline Arena tomorrow night at
8:30.
The Lions came back strong in
the last period to play the New York
Rovers to a 5-5 deadlock in last
nights opening league match be-
fore 1900 fans at Uline's, and the
reinforcements reporting today
should add so per cent to the effec-
tiveness of the club.
Last nights match wound up in a
deadlock due to an Eastern League
ruling which bans overtime
matches because of the necessity OF
making train connections.
Early this morning Fred Wendorf,
a center from the Hershey Bears,
was to join the local skaters here.
Tonight the Lions are to be further
bolstered by the arrival of one OF
Canada's fastest junior forward
lines of last season, now the prop
Evening star., 1944-11-09
Sharkey CIings 10 Laure|s
In Mat Bout With Rchde

Babe Sharkey today still wears
the crown that he believes repre-
sents the world heavyweight wres-
tling championship, but he worked
hard to hold On to the diadem
last night at Turner's Arena. The
huge king of the grapplers needed
35 minutes to pin down Dutch
Rohde, a fast young challenger.
Big Babe did it with a body press.
The Arena villain, Laverne Baxter,
was disqualified again, this time for
the dirty work he did against Jack
Steele in 81 minutes of murderous
mauling.
The Masked Commando defeated
Jack Van Ryan In 10 minutes with
an airplane spin, Billy Darnell de-
feated John VanSky in 20 minutes
and Lou Farino battled Commute
draw with Duke Keomuka.
Evening star., 1944-11-09
Sports Program
For Local Fons

TOMORROW.
Football.
Interhigh series, games:
Coolidge at Anacostia, 3:45.
Wilson Western, at Central, 3.
Hockey.
Washington Lions VS.. Philadel-
phia Falcons, Uline Arena, $50. g.
SATURDAY.
Football.
Tech at Central dnterhigh
series), 3.
Maryland at Michigan State, 2.
Bulls at Greenbrier.
Tuskegee, tAla.) Air Force
Warhawks VS.. Morgan State Col
lege. Griffith Stadium, $50.