davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-28

These payments include all costs
II payments are made monthly
on the same day OF each succes-
stve month. Earlier OF larger
payments reduce the total
charges and later or smaller
payments increase them
HOUSEHOLDS ONLY CHARGE
- the monthly rate of 39s on
that part of q balance not sx-
ceeding 500, and 2LS9s on that
part OF balance in excess of
500
It's figured on actual unpaid
principal balances AZ reduced by
payments There are no hnes.
fees. discounts or other hidden
charges.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-28

per month 500 loan repaid In sir
monthly instruments of $l8.48 each
costs Sl088. Ifrepaid in four monthly
instruments of S26.93 each. a 500
loan costs only SIP. A $50 loan re-
paid in three monthly instruments
costs So OF. Payments shown include
principal and charges. You pay no
fees or extras of any kind.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-11-28
Quick phone services

You may borrow at Household to pay
old debts, taxes, doctor bill, make re-
pairs, help relatives-for almost any
purpose. Visit Household Finance to-
day. Or if you need cash in hurry
phone your application-we can have
your loan ready when you come in.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
RATIONING AT "A GLANCE
PROGRESSED FOODS

PROCESSED FOODS
G, Is, l.
NJ
MEAT. CHEESE BUTTER, FATS CANNED FISH, CANNED MILK
V, 26 good Feb13
Il
Stamp 30 in Book good for pounds through March 81
through Feb 2S o4a
IS pair
tltr
b.
gallons
lMMEI)I ArFlll
4
vehicles miles. whichever
FlEI. OIL
3, : 3
gallons
OF SslN,lS
PRICE COMPLAINTS
OPA RADIO PROGRAMS
Tuesday, 9:l5 M WJW and
Saturday, IL m" WJW "OTA
IN, WTAM,
Monday through Friday l55 p WClE. "OPA Reporter
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
ALL AFL MEMBERSHIP
Modified TO BACK
RED CROSS DRIVE

New York City ULNS)-In response
to President William Green's call for
support of the 1914 Red Cross cam
paign, the Labor League for Human
Rights, official relief arm of the fed
GRAFTON, has mObiiZed the so central
labor bodies and more than $4,000
local unions of the A'L for an all-out
appeal to trade unionists during the
Red Cross drive i'm March, says
Matthew VOL, president of the league
Under the direction of the leagues s
- regional officers, the actual me-
chanicS for the drive are now being set
in motion. Literature "A lealct and
poStcr-iS being prepared for diStribu-
ton. Educational campaigns to ac-
quaint union members with the varied
services of the Red Cross and the scope
of its activities have been planned, and
are already under way i'm some com
munitieS.
Enlistment of AFL members i'm the
such as the donation of blood for
plaSma, is another part of the league
program in support of the Red Cross.
Throughout this campa gn, the
league will be in full charge of con
ducting the appeal to ALL members.
BY the terms of the national agreement
concluded with the American Red
Cross, labor will be given full credit
for the sums raised during the drive
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
United For What?
BY RUTH TAYLOR

You have been reading the papers
the past few weeks Just the same as
! have and I've no doubt your reac-
tons were Just the same as mine.
Everyone seems to be pulling every
which way and the web of cooperative
relations is strained nearly to the
breaking point.
Our precious unity is attacked both
from within and without. Here in our
own land groups are gathering, lobby
ing for their particular interests. They
don't care about anyone but them
selves. They say, Let the other fellow
pay the taxes, let the other fellow
sacrifice, let the other fellow give up
SO long as we gel or keep ours" Iou
can name Il dozen such groups-but are
YOU sure the one to which you belong
isn't doing Just the same thing?
Our unity of Nations is also under
4 crucial test. The United Nations Is
facing the same onslaught of pressure
groups who are trying to divide the
SpoilS before the victory. Some call it
realiSm-but as far as | can see, real
ism is just an alibi for snatching whar
the other fellow has When | was little
it was not called realism but plain
bad manners, and treated as such.
wonder what swe'd think of an
army that haggled for advantages be
fore the battle or where each regiment
said, Now our Job is to do Just so
your share
You know, there is Il war on, and we
are in it Just as much as the men at
t he front. individually we must do all
that we can, so that acting together we
can do all that is needed and Il little
Bit more We are all rivets in a ship
If one pulls out, the water comes in
and sinks the ship.
After the tragedy ut Pearl Ilarbor,
we forgot our differences and proved
what could be done by people working
together Let's repeat the performance.
The more we work together now the
better and quicker can we end the war.
In the last war | knew Il man-he was
II boy of twenty then-whoSe plane was
shot down just four hours before the
Armstice He came out of it crippled
for life. don't want any one of my
friends sons to be crippled for life,
because any selfish action of mine de
laycd the end of the war DO YOU?
United for what? We are united for
Victory. And while we stay united for
-. ,; Pa, ia. n,.
solve that peace will see us still united
to firmly establish the reign of good
will on earth. Unless we do that, the
dead will have died in vain and our
boaSted unity will have been but Il
hollow m0ckery.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
GREEN SEES PERIL IN LABOR DRAFT
Regional Head
Given Promotion
Frederick Bullen Succeeds
Lewis M. Gill In Cleve-
land Office

Advancement of Lewis NJ. Gill. chair
man of the Fifth Regional War Labor
Board, To alternate public member oi
the National War Labor Board ant
the appointment of Frederick II. Butler
as his successor in Cleveland were an
nounced this week Mr.. Gill'S appoint
ment was made by President Roosevelt
and was announced 1T the White
House
Mr. Bullen was director of the dis
pnteS division of the Cleveland Re
gional WLB until he went TO Wash
ington last January l as deputy eNecu
tive director of the National Board.
Only 81 years old, Mr.. Gill will be
the youngest member of the National
War Labor Board and is probably the
youngest man selected by President
Roosevelt to fill Il Washington position
of such Importance.
He has run the Cleveland Office since
November, 1942, when it was eStab
liShed, and has been chairman of the
Regional Board since it was set UP on
February l3, 1913. Previously Mr.. Gin
was with the National War Labor
Board as assistant executive officer
and with the National Labor Relations
Board as Il member Of the legal staff.
Following his graduation from the Uni
verStq of Pennsylvania Law Schcol
he served II year with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Mr.. Bullen was director of the dis
puteS division of the Regional VILE
from the time the Cleveland Board was
established until he went TO Washing
ton last month. He previously had been
Il senior mediation officer of the VILE
assigned to the Cleveland area.
Born and reared in Pueblo, Col.
Bullen attended preparatory school III
Deep Springs, Cal, then completed his
undergraduate study at Cornell I'M.
verSity. He attended Harvard I'nivcr-
sity School one year on II fellowship
In 1899 he began work with the New
York State Board of Mediation on Il
fellowship TO work and study with Il
government agency, and at the sam,
time acted as assistant to the impartial
chairman of the New York Laundry
Industry. During three years with the
New York mediation board Bullen was
engaged primarily in mediation and
arbitration work, also serving as as
Sistant to the executive secretary.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
ALBERT Il. RUSHTON

Albert Thomas Rushton, retired pot
ter died February II at his home on
Dresden Avenue, following Il long i'll
ness. He was 7S.
He was born in ChestertOn, England.
and resided in this vicinity Is years.
He is survived by his wife, Mrs.
Lucy O'Neal Hushton IL son, Joseph
KushtOn of East Liverpool two daugh-
terS, Mrs. Sarah Ann Oakes of East
Liverpool and Mrs. John Cox of Paden
City, w. Va. Il sister, Mrs. Eva Cheet-
ham Of East StraightSville, o., and II
grandchildren.
Rites were held Monday ut the
Martin Funeral Home by Adj. Henry
Hitler of the Salvation Army. Inter
ment was in COlumbiana County
Memorial Park.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17

Outstanding examples of the in
genuity of American workers, who are
making thousands of suggestions to
help production will be shown at the
exposition. These include new gadsets.
labor-saving devices and safety ideas.
1000 More Needed
To-day i'm almost 1000 war plants,
labor-management committees, set up
by WIPE. are solving problems of alb
SenteeiSm, turnover and labor utiliZa
tion," according to II. II. Quinn, di-
rector general of the War Production
Drive
"If we are to increase production by
% per cent. the number of committees
must he steppel up 40 5000. These
committees are designed to speed up
production. to bring about team work
between labor and mana cement, and To
act as Il clearing house for thousands
of suggestions originating with war
workers."
The exhibition will have two groups
of exhibitors WIPE and other govern
ment departments will show their part
in the campaign to increase production.
and several score corporations Will
demonstrate what their labor-manage-
ment committees are accomplishing.
Show First of Kind
The exposition, the first of its kind
held during the war, will be sponsored
by WIPE with the cooperation of the
L. s. Department of Commerce.
All space has already been taken.
About 60 companies are now at work
setting up blue prints for their eN-
hibitS. These companies have more
than 200 labor-management commit
tees composed of representatives of
mana cement and of various unions -
AFL, CIO, Independent, employees as
SOciationS = as well as non union
workers.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
For Women
TIPS-HINTS-HELPS
Keeping Ahead Of the Times
BY MARY MOORE
q . . q . . q q q q . q . Q q
(;I.ANIOK

Wedding gowns for British service
women and other women in uniform
| are being sent to England from the
| headquarters of the General Fedora
tion Of Women'S Clubs in Washington.
British girls wishing to borrow Il
white satin wedding gown make appli-
cation through their service head
eventiul day the package is sent. Ten
| ShilingS are charged for each use Of
| the gown so that il may be cleaned and
worn over and over again. British
| bridcgroomS want their brides in
white, but heretofore no wedding
girls permitted to borrow from their
American cousins.
Those bridal outfits have been pre-
sented to the General Federation of
Women's Clubs by various state fed
erati0ns and Junior WOmen's Clubs.
Miss Constance Bennett, considered
one of Americas best dressed women,
believes that the war has brought long
deserved recognition to American de-
Signers. She believes that New York
is the place where the best clothes are
designed. Top flight New York de-
signors i'm the clothes they are now
showing for Spring, prove they can
create as well aS copy-they are max
ing clothes 10 please the American
woman instead of modifying them to
suit her
Emphasis is on suits the American
Woman'S pet costume. She demands
they be trim, becoming and softly de-
tailed. The Jackets are shorter this
| year, also contrasting color skirts and
jackets are now again among the
| spring suits.
Gay printed or patterned blOnSeS fire.
quently finished with Il bow at the
| necklne are featured with these
widcned neckline suits. Many suits are
colareSS with an eye to featuring an
| attractive blouse. Many print hl0uSeS
match the print lining of the jacket.
The dip front jackets tlatter the
waistline because the jacket points in
| front extend below the waiStline like
| Il vest or weSket, while the Jacket back
ends at the Shiriline. They are worn
with trim slim skirts featuring Il cen
ter tuck all the way down front and
back.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
EX.CONVICTS GET JOBS

Trenton, N. J.-Viewpoint, a maSa-
zine published by the inmates of the
New Jersey State Prison, has address,
ed the following to civilian employers
MANY thanks for your generous re-,
SpOnSe to our request for jobs for our
outgoing inmates Mr.. Thomas A. Ma
haney, our director of paroles, informs
us that in his forty-odd years of eN-
perience here, he does not recall any
time in which he has had so many
offers of employment for eX-inmateS
The supply of inmates has not dimin-
ished appreciably, but time is Il factor
with which we cannot cOntend.'
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17

ships, Bard cited the Importance OF the
Navy's landing craft construction pro
gram.
surely there is no need to EN-
phaSiZe the urgency of this program,
he said. ".\mphbiouS warfare is today
squarely in the spotlight. Upon our
success in completing the landing craft
construction on time rests much OF the
effectiveness Of our 1914 campaigns"
Bard said 10000 landing craft have
been completed but that the big job
lies ahead. The program calls for
$1,000 more plus II finished fleet Of
5000 other miscellaneous small craft
such as rubber boats and raftS, which
are all part of this amphibious Navy.
This is truly II staggering figure,
he said. Yet every amphibiOuS land
ing itself is II tremendously complicated
operation. For example under certain
conditions, 10 put ashore II single regi-
ment of Army troops totaling some
5000 men the Navy personnel involved
in the landing operation alone may run
aS high as 5000 men and well over u
hundred landing craft. That is eN-
elusive of the combatant ships of the
fleet which must be present for pro
lection throughout the attack"
Bard praised the workers for cutting
the building time for deStroyerS from
Is To 10 months Al the same time
workmen at the yard, with an average
increase in force of only Gl per cent
between July 8, 1912 and July I, 1913,
overhauled and repaired 81 per cent
more ships, built 1876 per cent more
new vessels. and converted IL full 200
per cent more.
Real Competitors" Challenged
w. VI. Ieigler. secretary of the cen
trail shop committee at the Navy Yard
and Il member of the American Fedora
tion of Labor, accepted the flag In be-
half of the workers. He said that While
the Charleston Navy Yard had its
competitors in American ShipyardS and
I'VE propose to build our landing ships
better and faster than they build
theirs, there are other competitors in
the shipyards of Japan and Germany.
They are our real competitors, and we
propose To lick them in shpbuilding
just as our Navy is licking them In all
battle areas
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
Settlements Made
(Continued From Pa1e One)
and Universal Pottery.

On the circular kiln, the difference
between the apprentice rate of pay
and iourneyman rate of pay shall be
divided among the members of the
crew, including apprentice. The divi-
sion of apprentice money shall be based
on the hours that the journeymen
actually work with the apprentice.
On the straight tunnel kiln, sixteen
kilnmen work as crew and the differ
ence between the apprentice rate and
journeyman rate shall be divided
among all members of the crew, in
Guiding the apprentice.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
iva WOMEN ENGINEERING AIDES

Nashville. Tenn. = After + months
training in mathematics and elemen-
tary hydraulic engineering, 9 women
were certified by the Tennessee Valley
Authority for senior engineering aide
work. They spent A hours week on
productive work assignments and 4
hours Il week in class work and now
work on multi-purpOSe water control.
Trainees were required to do field work
connected with collection of data on
stream flow and rainfall
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
Veteran Musicians Official
Dies In Washington

Washington, d. G. ILNS).-Albert
Courtney Hayden, ST., 72, former preSi-
dent of the Central Labor Union and
of Local 161, American Federation Of
Musicians. died Feb. ; ut his home
here after an illness OF two weeks
President of the musicians locals for
81 years. Hayden retired in 1941. He
was q member of the international
executive board of the AFM for more
than 80 years and was made an honor
airy member for life last year.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
4 x X
GEORGE w. MITCHESON

George William AIitcheSon, retired
potter, died February II at the home
of his niece, Mrs. Barbara Alexander,
following long illness. He was y.
He was born in Newcastle, England,
and resided in this vicinity GO years.
He was Il member of the Eagles lodge
and was retired caster at the Homer
Langhlin China Co. He was employed
last at Pleasant Heights store.
Services were held Monday at the
Martin Funeral Home by Rev. Clark
w. Cooper. pastor of the First MethO-
view tpmpterV
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
Who Must File Returns
Old Fdithfuls'
continued From Page One)

continued From Page One)
has posted Il notice on the bulletin
board, listing the mailing address of
every employee in the service. 1t isn't
coins Gettysburg address, just let them
know how YOU and frankie, Johnny,
and the other things you used To talk
about are coming along. They missed
YOU more than you think. Don't let
them be forgotten men.
The details for our 44th anniversary
dinner as still being worked out, with
Brother Simpson busy on the job. More
about this in next weeks lctter.-O.C.
45.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
4 = Z . 4 4 4 = = 4 4 = 4 . 4 q
. OBITUARY :
49, + 4 + = 4 A&&A Q
WADE II. BEATTY

Carrollton. Ohio.-Funeral services
We're held here Saturday for Wade Fl.
Beatty, who died ut his home on Feb
ruary 9. following n years illness.
Mr. Beatty was 6G years of age and
was widely known in the pottery. in
duStry having served for more than
80 years as commercial salesman for
the Warwick China Co. of Wheeling,
w. Va, and for Oneida, Ltd, Of New
York.
He was a member of Al Koran
Shrine of Cleveland and Canton'S
NaZir GrOttO.
Surviving are his wife, Mrs. Adda
Mae Beatty Il brother. Park c. Beatty
Of Cambridge, and two sisters, Mrs.
Lillian Elliott and Mrs. Cora WiSefOld
of Los Angeles
Burial was made in Grandview
Cemetery
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
PANTRY PAI.AVEK

More pruncs and raiSins will be on
the grocery store shelves this winter
than since the war began, the allot-
ment of the new crop being many mil
lions of pounds more than last year.
But dried peaches, apricolS and apples
have all been set aside for war pur-
poses again this year, with the eXcep-
tion of Il million pounds of apricots
which are going to hospitals for us"
in soft diets.
Dates aud dried figs will be fewer
and more expensive. Before the war 80
million pounds We're imported annual
~ from Iraq, Iran, Turkey and North
Africa. This year most of the dates on
retail markets will be grown in the
United States.
Canning specialists say that freezing
in itself does not spoil canned food, but
when food swells in freezing il may
break the Jar, or break the seal on n
can 50 that spoilage organisms may
enter. Or If the frozen jar breaks, the
food may contain broken glass and II is
better to be on the safe side and dis
card the contents.
If frozen canned food has stood after
lhawing. il is well to boil for Il min
uteS before tasting.
An egg white whips best after the
egg has warmed up To room tempcri-
turc, but separates from th" yolk best
when chilled. Egg whites should be
whipped stifl but not dry. This is de-
tcrmincd by how long the egg white Is
whipped. If they are to hold their air
bubbles while folded into Il cake mix
ture and cooked, they must not he
stretched too thin by oycrhcating. II
YOU use an electric bcat"r do not beat
at high speed. \ pinch of cream of
tartar added ut the start of whipping
will give the foam greater volume and
stability, but on the other hand small
particle Of fat in the white will pre-
vent 1t from beating still'. Low heat Is
the rule for cooking egg white dishes
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
Labor -MdndgementExposit
To Emphdsize Urgency Of 25%
Production Increase This Year
TRIBUTE TO AMERICAN WAR WORKERS

Washington, d. C. QLNS).-The intensive campaign to in
production of material by cent before the end
o 1914 will be given impetus by national Management
Exposition be held in the Department of Commerce Auditorium
in Washington Feb % to Mar H. the War Production Drive
Headquarters says.
This exposition will be tribute the American workers
who working through committees have been
responsible millions of hours and greatly acceer
atng production, the headquarters said.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
American Workers, Fighting
Men, One Great Team, Says
Ndvdl Secretary Rdlph Bard


Washington, D. c. OLNS). - American fighting and
working termed great team by Assis-
Secretary of the Navy Ralph A. Bard speech prepared
delivery Charleston Navy Yard which read by Admiral
Thomas c. Hart USN member Navy Departments
Board the presentation Of the second star the ArmNav
Duties in Washington prevented Bard from attending
the ceremony.
prasng workmen the Navy Yard for the superb job
fighting
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17
File Income Tax
(Coniinued From Pa9e OHe)

trOHifU"" ffo" hDt '"e/
return and find out exactly how
much our taxes are. Then we can com
pare the exact tax with the amounts
we actually paid under the pay-as-you-
90 system.
Some Of us will find we have an
additional payment in some instances.
Others will find that they have already
paid too much and are entitled To II
refund
I9l2 Totals Provided
In effect, the filing of II return this
year Is II settling-up affair, and the
important thing Is To fiji out the return
early and find out where YOU stand "
The refund which many taxpayers
will receive rs Il result of filing the
1913 returns, Graves explained, is the
method provided by law for ironing
out any in"quities that may result from
the ineXact nature Of the Withholding
tax. The refund Is IN assurance to
workers that they lose nothing through
the Withholding system, he added
All who paid or owed ii lo42 tax
will receive by mail from the collector
of internal revenue where they filed
their 19J2 return, Il new l9i3 blank,
and n slip of paper showing their total
1912 tax, and the amount that was
paid on the 1912 return. This supplies
two more key figures needed in filling
in the l9i3 return.
Who Must File Returns
Returns are required by law from
persons who during the calendar year
l9i3 We're single and had $500 or
more income, or We're married ana had
more than SG2i income, or We're mar
ried and together with wife or huS-
band, had II combined incom" of 81 POO
or more. In addition all who paid or
owed IN income tax in l9i2 must file
Il return in l9i3
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17

Ask for Union Labeled merchandiS"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-17

Demand the Union Label.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-29
LETTERS ..T- To THE EDITOR

Mr. Scott vas lust ono ST The
boys last nigh. We talked
about home and the current
topic just now the wal. along
with other incidents such as his
trip
Az present he Is touring
around thu South Pacific. and
M some %potS that aren't very
healthy by that ! mean he Is
going where there IS still a little
lighting going on. just 10 enter.
tain lhe boys that really need q
httle cheering up.
While he was hero last night
! asked him 10 come over 10 our
squadron 70 soc 2 buddy of mine
that WASH feeling VOL enough
70 co To the shop Pressed for
time as he vas due for another,