davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
NUTRITION AND LABOR
HOW TO FREEZE FOOD

| The frozen food industry has made
a real contribution to food preserva
tion during wartime because ii does
not require tin cans, glass jars, metal
| tops, nor rubber bands. The usual CON
tainers are cellophane, waXpaper, and
waxpaper boxes; meat, however, may
be dipped in lard at 200 degrees f. and
frozen without wrapping.
Many people today are freezing
their own food for storage. The chief
method is to rent locker in Frozen
Food Locker Plant if there is a plant
in the vicinity. Food to be so frozen
needs special preparation. Most people
know how to place jowels in safe
box, but they have never placed food
In a lock box.
Some Frozen Food Locker Plants
will do the whole job of PREPARATION
for you They usually keep butcher
who chills, cuts, and wraps meat for
charge of from l to 3 cents per
pound, depending upon the cut and the
type of preservation. When foods are
prepared in the home for freezing,
they should be taken to the plant for
quick freezing" before being stored
in the locker Food is never frozen in
the home refrigerator before being
carried to the plant. Food should not
be thawed and refroZen. If properly
prepared and frozen, most food will
keep nine months or year.
Choice, firm, sound vegetables are
best for freezing. Peas and lima beans
are shelled and string beans are
strung. Asparagus is graded for size
and corn is usually cut from the cob.
All are washed thoroughly and scalded
in boiling water or live steam for
from l to 3 minutes. Then comes the
draining, cooling, and packing in wax
paper bags which are often Obtainable
from the locker plant. Each bag holds
enough of the vegetable for one or two
means. Press all air out of the bag,
flap the ends over and seal with a
warm fiatiron. These bags may be put
into paper boxes which are also sealed.
Boxes are labeled.
Fruit and berries should be of good
quality. All should be washed, and
fruit should be peeled or scalded. Both
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21

fruit and berries are drained. cooled,
and packed in waxpaper boxes with
dry sugar or with syrup which has
been made by boiling 3 cups of sugar
and 2 cups of water
Eggs are frozen as Shelled eggs.
They are beaten with l tablespoon of
corn syrup or honey per 2 cups Of eggs
in order to prevent stringiness of the
yOlk. The whites may be frozen
separately without beating or syrup.
If yolks are stored separately they
should he handled in the same way as
whole eggs
Dressed fish and poultry may be
stored whole or in parts. Meat may be
chilled, cut, wrapped, and sealed at
home, When freezing game or wild
birds, be sure to eat them before the
hunting season ends or the county
deputy may be on your trail
(AIore articles to follow
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
SdfetY Congress
Fights Accidents
Anxious To Reduce Mishups
Responsible For De-
laying Victory

Chicago (ILNS)-The 1914 National
cago Oct. So will he streamlined to
do wartime job under wartime con-
ditions, the National Safety Council
announced
The congress program will be packed
into 3 mid-week days and nights 70
avoid week end travel. From start to
finish, it will be given over to discus
sion of ways to, prevent accidents
which delay complete victory, and
accident problems which loom as
formidable postwar threats Theme of
the Congress will be Dedicated to
Victory"
Among safety problems to be con-
sidered are
1.-The postwar traffic jam.
2-Finding safe and suitable jobs
for wounded veterans.
3-Training and retraining able
bodied war veterans for their postwar
jobs. -,
4-Providing built-in safety for post
war homes and safety education for
the people who live in them.
5-Reducti0n Of the farm accident
toll that hinders production of food
for freedom during and after the war.
6-Halting the rising child accident
toll, especially among war job or
phans."
Several hundred high ranking Off
- A To- ii,
will attend and large number of
sessions will he devoted entirely to
accident prevention problems
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21

The speed with which Generals
Bradley and Patton drove the Germans
out of northern France has hastened
the approach of V-Day-and the de
mobilization Of our war workers and
war industries. Congress has busted
itself for some months with the demo
bilization problem. Unfortunately the
liberal congressman who supported the
Kilgore Bill in preference to the
George Bill went down to defeat i'm
both houses of Congress. Labor and
liberals lost in Congress, but it is prob
able that they would have a majority
of the voters behind them if they could
only get their case fairly presented.
Modern warfare is warfare Of move
ment, whether it is fought on foreign
battlefields or in politics at home. The
conservatives have shown their under
standing of this point by launching IA
war of movement on the whole demo
bilizatiOn problem. While we are busy
enjoying our war pay-checks, they are
very busy seeing to il that won't en-
j
roading of post war rehabilitation
arrangements means that there will
be neither adequate purchasing power
To provide full employment nor ade
quate compensation if there Is unen-
ployment
What is the driving power behind
this opposition to adequate provision
for post war unemployment? The CON
ServativeS are saying that the country
cannot afford it," This is equivalent
ate ut high enough economic level 10
take care of its own unemployment,
with decent level of payments, let
alone getting rid of all unemployment.
1t amounts to an announcement To
labor that the conservatives expect "A
large amount of unemployment, In
spite of all the talk about full en-
ployment" after the war. 1t is Il deter
mined, INSCRIPTIONS do-nothing policy
so far as labor Is concerned.
Maximum unemployment compensa
tion payments should be at least
twenty dollars week. For eX-war
workers, even this would mean dras-
tic cut In their weekly cash income.
Payments should be made for about
twenty-siX weeks to those who remain
for that long. Why twenty
six weeks? Instead of this figure being
a favor to labor, ii is to be hoped that
labor would not put up with
benefits" instead of
jobs for Il much longer period than
that When Sir William Beveridge was
in this country last year, he was asked
why he built up his plan ON the AS
that there would be an aver
lge of ten per cent unemployment. He !
replied that If unemployment In Great |
Britain went much above that figure,
he would not expect the British work |
Ars TO put up with n government and
IN economic system that allowed so
much unemployment and offered them
nothing but unemployment benefits.
The states will not reach adequate |
standards unless the federal govern
nent insists upon them. The $500, 900
government workers, hundreds of |
thousands of whom are I'm industrial |
)lants operated by the government, |
must be covered by unemployment in
systems.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
Boys And Girls Advised
To Return To School

New York City NS).-Asserting
that the high educational standards
set by the military services will be the
standards for civilian employment
after the war, Superintendent of
Schools John Il. Wade is urging all
employed boys and girls of high school
age return to school.
.Fhe wisest thing that you can do
Is to stay in school and complete your
education" he said. "'rhOse who do not
have a high school diploma will be at
an almost. hopeless disadvantage in
obtaining employment in peacetime."
DR. Wade pointed out that many
men and women returning from serv-
ice to compete for employment have
had the advantage of scientific and
technical training. He reminded those
youngsters who must work to supple
ment the family income that their
high school principals will arrange
part-time programs wherever neces-
sary
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
NEW YORK PAINTERS
AGAIN TO WORK DAY
FOR WAR RELIEF

New York City ULNS). = For the
fourth successive year union painters
throughout the city will give days
pay of $12 on Sept. 30 for distribution
among the Red Cross and "a other war
relief and charity organization, it was
announced by District Council o.
Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators
and Paperhangers of America
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
Prompt End To Monpower
Controls Urged By BYrnes
In Report On Reconversion


Washington D. abandonment of present stringent
controls Immediately after the defeat of Germany
promised by War Mobilization Director Byrnes report post
reconverSon.
plan peace-time goal of national income and
poyment at current high levels.
When We Victory Europe comes Byrnes said
ducon will be cut 40 cent and private industries whose
cancelled will be given by the
peaceme production possible
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21

ineffective without program for
postwar employment of which it can
be a part. AS yet, no adequate plan of
transition from WAR to peace industry
has been submitted to the American
people. Organized labor should lead
the way in insisting upon an adequate
Dlan
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-09-21
Lewis Proposes
(Confinufd From Pare On<J

all customs duties imposed on met-
chandise imported into the United
States be based on this nations values
for the product.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO, NOV. |! lP .--salable
last week Receipts locally and at IL large se
markets better than % per cent smaller
than last week; all killing classes gained
30 cents, higher. top advancing to Is. so:
Is.4o; light and long yearlings grading
1,020 and LOAF, pound finished yearlings
establishing weeks top: medium to low
good grade; l2;5o to 1900; steers, while
basis: bulk SLAUGHTER steers, 400 to
$500: most grades heifers, % cents higher,
cents up; cutters and common beef cows
higher very scarce stock. cattle continued
mostly little falling below 1000, and
choice 725-poLnd yearlings to 1890;
s salces very at 25o to
weighty. Slaughter calves steady at $50
to 1000, mostly st 1000 to 1900. vealers
salabIe sheep, 500: total, 1900: COM
PARED PARED FFidsy last week All classes
trace at best Level Of week: good and
bulk lao LAO to lac 40 common sorto9ts
load Just good, 90-pound Montana lambs
early 400; few good shorn lambs, No. /
yeaTnss fs shSTn p ped
to 1880, medium to good, 1000 to IL 80
including load S6-pound yearling ewes to
killers. $50: slaughter ewes, 4 90 to 575
according to grade; feeding lambs II 90 to
1900; several loads good and CHOICE mostly
white, faces, 1885 and 1915. Load 65
saiable hogs, 500: total $500; 1000
direct to packers: shippers took none
Compared with a week ago, hogs weighing
27O pounds and less sold for from 35
to so cents higher, with the market steady
on those weighing more than go. Sows
rose 10 to 15 cents, to the weeks top of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Cotton Textile Business
Limited 10 Few Lots
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Nov. 11.-Cotton
textile sales in the civilian market
during the last week were limited to
scattered lots of print cloths and
sheetings for quick delivery as mil
itary, leaSe-lend and other, Govern
ment priority orders absorbed most
of mill output.
Some quarters predicted that OF
flee of Price Administration rejec-
ton of industry arguments against
use of the 1936-l939 period as a
profits base for permanent textile
ceilings to replace present tempo
rary maximum prices would be an
additional hindrance to efforts to
increase output.
In the wool goods market, selling
agencies said the civilian supply
would be shorter than at any time
since the start of the war, with
mills devoting a larger part of their
production to military goods through
the first quarter of next year. Allot-
ments for spring lines faced cuts and
postponement of deliveries for long
periods.
The rayon goods market was I'M
changed. Shipments to converters
were limited to regular ALLEGATIONS
because of tightness of supplies. The
ALLEGATIONS are we'll under the pres
ent pace of replacement demand.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

MARKET AVERAGES COM
piled by the Associated Press
are traced on the chart
above. In the last week
stocks, bonds and commod-
tiles edged slightly higher.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Wall Street Quiet
Following Election;
Prices Narrow
BY BERNARD S. O'HARA,
Associated Press Financial Writer.


NEW YORK, Nov. lit was se
quiet on the floor of the New York
Stock Exchange last Wednesday yor
could hear some utility stocks DROP
70 of point or so.
The rest of the stock market didn't
change very much and its quiet calm
was contrary to an ancient Wall
Street tradition of tumultuous reac-
ton to the national election results
Post-election oscillations in the Sc
curities markets have been consid-
erably tanner during the life of the
Roosevelt administration than they
were in the earlier era of rugged in
dividualism."
The day after election in 1882 the
stock market suffered slump after
starting higher, but in 1886 and 1910
the immediate post-election response
mostly was negative, the chief char
Rcteristics having been weakness in
utility securities after the 1896 re-
turns, with some decline in 1910 in
industrial stocks and a rise in gold
mining shares and United States
Government bonds.
1924 Boom Recalled.
All these were pallid demonstra-
tions of the speculative emotions in
contrast with what happened in
Wall Street on the day after Calvin
Coolidge's election in 1924. There
was heavy buying in the stock mar
ket in the closing days of October
of that year in anticipation of Re-
publican victory but the event itself
brought from all parts of the country
a new tidal wave of demand for
common stocks which almost
swamped the machinery of the Stock
Exchange and its member brokerage
firms.
The records chronicle these hap
penings:
Stock Exchange transactions scared
to 1,745,000 shares, huge volume as
measured by the standards of that
PERIOD leading stocks Zoomed up
from 81 to IS a share and one vet
eran Wall Streeter described the
markets action as an "outburst of
buoyancy without precedent.
Crash Came 5 Years Later.
A great OutpOur OF panegyrlc praise
of Coolidge from brokers and lead
ing industrials accompanied the
stock market celebration and helped
to make it one of the happiest days
in Wall Streets history. This was
the beginning of the famous Cool
Idge boom" that was to eliminate
five years later in an even more his
toric crash.
The day after Herbert Hoover's
election in 1928 the boom was still
running strong despite restrictive
action of Federal Reserve Board au-
thorities taken previously to reduce
the flow of borrowed money into
speculative dealings. On this day
many of the speculative favorites in
the stock list bounded up SO to IS a
share and some as much as SIS a /
cnoro
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Wholesale Volumes
Hold High Levels
Special Dispatch to The Star.

SpeClaI DlSpatCn 10 Tine star.
NEW YORK, Nov. 11-Wholesale
markets maintained their high vol
ume of last week as ordering of the
new spring apparel lines remained
substantial and demand was heavy
for all staple merchandise, reported
Dun & Bradstreet, Inc
Volume was moderately better
than last year. The delivery situation
has varied considerably but gen.
orally schedules have. slowed
Throughout most wholesale mar
kets the demand was channeled to
the higher priced merchandise, a re-
Election of both current demand and
cautious inventory policy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Pepper Association
Cancels Convention
BY the Associated Press.

NEW YORK. Nov. 1.-THE Amer
lean Paper and Pulp Association to-
day announced generalization of its
annual convention normally heln IN
New York during February.
In place of the convention the as
ISOLATION will hold business meet
ings during February devoted mainly
to the industry's war problems in
Guiding increased pulpwood produce
ton, continuance of wastepaper
salvage campaigns and maintenance
of mill operations in the face Of
acute labor shortages.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Construction Awards
Off Sharply in Week
BY the Associated Press.

NEW YORK, Nov. 11.-Engineer-
ing construction awards in the week
ended Thursday amounted to S.
805, 900, compared with $32 393, 900
in the preceding full five-day week
and $62, 972 900 in the 1943 full week,
Engineering News-Record reported.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

Goebbels called our Flying Fort
resses Flying Cofilns." We need
more Of them over Germany. Let's
m back the attack. Buy more War.
endA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
Winnipeg Prices
Capital Securities
Over the Counter.

The following nominal bid and asked
quotations on Washington securities traded
over the counter as of Friday have been
assembled for The Star by Washington
members of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

Sales. PUBLIC UTILITIES.
$4,000 Ana g. Pot Riv RR mod 2a4s 1851 ----
43,50o Capital Traction LIST IS, 1877
5000 City g. Suburban Ry mod 3a4s 1881 -
$500 GEORGETOWN Gas Light lst 5s 1851 -
1000 Wash Gas Lsht LIST IS 1860
1000 Wash Ry & Ell cons As 1851
5000 Term Ref a. WhsnE LIST 4As 194s---
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
United States Treasury Position
Wushinqton Stock Exchonqe

(Reported by B. Hibbs & Washington. D.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

Non-farm mortgage financing in
September amounted to Sale, 900 600.
or 3 per cent less than In August,
peak month for the war years, the
Home Loan Bank Administration
reported. Declines ranged from
per cent for insurance companies to
8 per cent for miscellaneous mort
gage institutions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

Uniform Practices-Rudolph w. santel-
mann, Chairman: Edward K Jones. will
James, E. L. McAleer and Fred A. Smith.
Entertainment-J. Hawley Smith, chair
man: Martin A. Cook. z. j. Carlson. How
ard E. Thompson and J. Horace Smithey
Publicity and Northumberland l.
McAleer, chairman; Carl H. Ellington, Z.
<. Jones, Otto Hermann and r. L. Houston
Jones.
Membership = Joseph T Fitzgerald,
chairman: F. Wilson Camp. Wilfred n
Postwar Planning-Edward c. Baltz.
chairman: Carl J. Bergman, E. K. Jones.
c. H. Ellington. w H. Blanz, r. w. Santel-
mann, c. c. James and Chaplin Bauman
War Bond-E. c. Baltz, chairman; Odell
Smith, William NJ Payne, Carl c. Smuek,
F: A, Smith, Robert w. Werth and Roland
M RrnUn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12

p hsnaruptey OF reeeiyer.hip er oeins reorgani.ed
compenieh ates Of dividend Ia ths. foresong table
annual disbursement bassd the last quarterly
sei-anNual declaration Unless otherwise noted Spe
sxf5s d3vdsnas &c not mciuded 3 dividend
II ~ y1eAte A1Bo extra Of extrAs. CAah stock
8 l93A JGa ya1l. fayable "a stock. Declared 81
hsss p ssy. p e S:a.dl:n a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-11-12
CHICAGO Grain

CHICAGO, Nov. II OP.-Reports of
world wheat production indicate there is
no possibility of a shortage of the bread
cereal during the 1944-5 season, but war
time shipping risks may make it diffcult to
distribute the supplies.
Excluding Russia and China, the world
wheat crop is estimated at 1890, 900 900
bushels compared with 3,736 ,000, 90 bushels
in l943. Prospective smaller yields in Ar
gentlna and Australia are more than Offset
by laree increase in North American
production.
Reelection of President Roosevelt is re-
Government price support programs for
agricultural commodities especially those
pertaining to grains and livestock. The
farm bloc is expected to remain in con-
troll of agricultural policies and under such
conditions no legislation is likely to result
in lower prices for grain, cotton and other
major farm products
Announcement of the wheat acreage goal
for 1945 indicates the Government wants
no cut in production.
At the close Friday wheat was ] u to 27s
| higher than last Saturdays finish. De-
cember, 1.647s; corn was u lower to l u
to 1as higher. December. 64ss-3.; rye was
| la to 43s higher December 1.l2A; bar
ley was ss to l higher December. 1.032
| WINNIPEG Prices.
WINNIPEG. Nov. II R.-Rye futures
held firm today on the Winnipeg Grain
Armistice day, there was little activity
| All three futures closed accent a bushel
| higher with December at Liza; May,
1.09ss, and July, 1.01B.
Evening star., 1944-11-19
|Ssruices,se,, Visit
LsesbNre Homes

LEE HuRl, W. Nov. ls.lGr
and Mrs.. Lloyd Slack were hosts
last evening In compliment to Ut
and Mrs. John II. Gibson.
1t. Wilfred Lambert came from
william and Mary College, 1t VIII
liamsburg, and spent some time THU
week with his mother, Mrs.. Maud
Lambert.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edgar Orme have
had as guests Mrs John Potter and
Chief Pctty Ofncer Nathaniel Lut-
trell OF washington.
1t. John Alexander u on furlough
from Fort Sam Houston and Is with
his parents, Judge and Mrs. J. r. H
Alexander.
Mr.. William Junkin Cox Of Hart
ford Joined Mrs. Cox in Leesbure
for a few days this week.
Mrs. Henry Farr and her daugh-
ter Catherine OF Washington spent
last week here. Mrs. Farr is the
former Catherine Miller Of Leesburg
Evening star., 1944-11-19
Social Activities
[Ln HerndOn Are1

HERNDON, Va. Nov. 18-Mrs.
Bentley Harrison viii be hostess ct
q bridge luncheon Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Hyde Buell.
entertained last evening at five
tables Of bridge and Mrs. Allen n.
Kirk was hostess ct q dessert bridge
party Wednesday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul lie Beuf have
as their guest their cousin. Miss
Helen Saxton Of Hollywood, Calf.
Mrs. Albert Sheppard has returned
from a visit In Baltimore.
Evening star., 1944-11-19
III uni Breaktasf
W Manassas

MANASSAS, VI, Nov. 1s.-Mrs
james Hugh Payne and her young
son Of Atlanta are guests Of the
formers mother. Mrs. Noel Lynn.
| Mr.. and Mrs. Robert =. Lewis, III
Will entertain members and guests o1
the Bull Run Hunt Club ct the an
|nual Thanksgiving hunt breakfast at
noon Thursday at Portici, their
home, adjoining the Manassas hat
tlefielc Park.
Mr.. and Mrs. n. jackson Ratclide
are guests Of Mr.. and Mrs. John Holt
Merchant In Richmond.
Miss Nell Grim Is spending the
Evening star., 1944-11-19

week ID Dlacinhsre ana hsfCse =,
turning viii Witt her parents, lGr
and Mn. zoll Grim. IA Chfistians-
burg.
IT. = 4 Lonas. II. d Fort sil Y
spending leave with his parents
Mr.. and Mrs. 4. I. L0nas.
Mrs. Grace =. Byham Of Seattle
win arrive Monday to visit Mr.. and
Mrs. e. D. 0othwaite.
Comdr. O. Oabney Waters, jr, who
has been on duty overseas, Ii spend
ing few days with his mother. Mrs.
10. .. Waters.
Evening star., 1944-11-19

n. william ~. BAckus, Mr.. Thomas
=. eebrell and Mr.. MacNicholas.
brother r-in-law Of the bride.
It. Brookings Is on leave after
1.-TWO years Of service IN the Atlantic
and y based 1t Norfolk, where he
and Mrs. Brockings will make their
home.
Evening star., 1944-11-19

The former Miss Jean Marie
Brodell, daughter OF Mr.. and
Mrs. Albert Perry Brodell OF
TdkonaG Park, her marriage to
Ensign William Eddy Randall
OF the Coast and Geodetic
Surrey, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert II. Randall, took place
recently In the T1komd Park
Presbyterian Church.
-Hessler Photo.
Evening star., 1944-11-19
BrOOkjNgs.
{Couttnued prum Pare N-1.l

attendants carried arm bcuouets Of
mixed chrysanthemunns.
M. Andrew b. DVvall, H., was
the bert man and tie ushers eWere
Evening star., 1944-11-19

They get medals and wooden
crosses; We bay War Bonds.