davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-07-28
$14 for Gas Tickets
Listed in Campaign Cost

BY The Associated Press.
BOSTON, July 28-A campaign
expense statement listing sl4 spent
on tickets" for 10 gallons of gas
oline startled Massachusetts, State
house officials yesterday as they
plowed through hundreds of ex-
pense reports filed by candidates in
the recent primary election.
The statement was filed by an un-
successful Worcester County candi-
date for the lower house of the Leg
islature.
OPA officials said they would look
into the report on the assumption
that the term tickets" means gaso-
line ration coupons.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Constantine Stephono,
Cigarette Maker, Dies
D. the Associated Press

D. the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, July 28.-Con-
stantine Stephano, 70, president of
Stephano Bros. cigarette manufac-
turers and an outstanding lay figure
In the Greek Orthodox Church, died
Unexpectedly in Richmond, Va,
Wednesday night while on a trip
devoted to church affairs, it was
learned here today.
Born in Sondila, Epirus, Greece,
he learned the cigarette business as
a youth in Cairo, Egypt. In 1894
he came to the United States and
was joined a year later by his
brother Stephen. They founded
Stephano Bros. in 1895 and special
lied in the manufacture of Turkish
and Egyptian cigarettes.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
BY w. H. SHIPPEN, Jr.,
Aviation Editor. The Star.

CHERRY POINT, N. c., July 28.-
The yelling, shooting young marine
flyers who jumped from assault
boats and stormed a practice beach,
head at this air base the other day
were a pretty wild lot for more
reasons than one.
Watching them charging ashore
at us with bayonets through the
smoke and din of a sham bonn
bardment, ! hoped they knew I
wasn't one Of the smart guys who
get them even wilder at times by
referring to them as the Junior
birdmen from Boys Town"
The JBs-or marines, rather
were clanking with field equipment
and coated with mud, sweat and
salt water when they emerged from
the smoke that hung over the beach
and ran by in waves, flopping en-
their stomachs to fire before run
ming on again into the oak and
pine thickets behind us.
Dive Bombers Appear.
Rifles, machine guns and land
mines suddenly were drowned in
the thunder of dive bombers and
strafers working over the beach,
head. What are those thiags?"
gasped Junior birdman to a COM
rade as they nose-dived into the
mud.
How would I know, chum!" the
other replied. He rose to his knees
and sighted his rife. But I hear
tell they're fiyin' machines. I aim
to wing me one If it's the last thing
I dol"
The two jumped up at command
OF the sergeant's whistle and ran on
they all were running. And they
told u.s. one of them said bitterly
this was the walking army!"
Every man in the sham battle.
with the exception of the sergeants,
was a qualified combat pilot who
had won his Navy gold wings and
his lieutenant's commission. The
battle was part of a postgraduate
touch to teach them they weren't
Just pilots, but part of a marine
Evening star., 1944-07-28
jap Representative
To Inspect TuIeIuke
By the Associated Press.

bS JIIt ASSOCIdCeu FTeSS.
TULELAKE. Calf. July 28.-As
the hunger strike of 13 Japanese
went into its ninth day. officials
of the Lulelake segregation center
announced that a diplomat repre-
senting the Japanese government
would arrive here this week end on
an inspection trip.
Capt. Antonio r. Martin, Span
ish vice consul at San Francisco,
will confer with camp residents on
behalf of the Japanese government.
Ofdcials said. however, he probably
would not talk with the hunger
strikers.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Allied Ace Of Aces
Explains His Success:
I've Been In Lonqer'
BY WILLIAM SMITH WHITE,


Associated Press War Correspondent.
WITH THE ROYAL CANADIAN
AIR FORCE IN FRANCE, July %
Delaye6 Wing Comdr. James E.
tJohnny) johnson, wearing an
American shirt and Raj trousers,
sat in trailer caravan today and
explained with great simplicity why
he is the Allied ace of aces with a
bag Of IS enemy planes destroyed in
combat.
ITS just because I have been on
It longer, I think" he said. after
all, I've been flying for four years,
minus one six-month break"
Comdr. johnson, compact,
brown-eyed, pleasant man, but not
at all distinguished looking, had
Just come from a horseback ride.
The horse was sweating, and Comdr.
johnson carefully unhaltered and
unbridled it, then sat down to dis
cuss, not himself, but the air war in
general.
Symbol Of Unity.
A wing commander at 27. he Is
the equivalent of an American lieu
tenant colonel.
An Englishman, he leads an out
fit that is practically all Canadian.
He is a sort of unconscious symbol
Of Allied unity, having served with
or in command of Poles, Czechs,
Australians and Canadians.
They are all pretty much
standard Species" he said. Young,
keen shots, and physically fit"
Comdr. johnson looks at the air
war as simply business. He has
no maximum number of planes for
his goal.
Its just our job to knock 'em
down." he explained. IT'S no race
at all. For example. Sailor Malan
(previous record-holder) is off OPS
(operations) now and 1 am on"
Notes Changes.
He noted how the air war has
changed from the old days of quick
sweeps over the Channel to the
present phase of close support Of
ground troops by pilots based here in
France.
I've seen only six or seven Ger
man planes since D-Day." he said.
Last year in those flying sweeps
over France. as flight leader. nat
urally I was the first man in and
got lot better shots than I'm get
ting now.
I'm those old days we were al
ways fighting over enemy territory
Now it's usually just a patrol Of six
here and four there-that and beat
ing up the Huns transport"
He couldn't see any particular de-
sign in German air activity along
this front other than a rather dis
organized hope that by little harass-
ments here and there 1t could pin
down a certain number of Allied
fighter squadronS.
AS for the German flyers them
selves, Johnny johnson said, Their
leaders are still flrst-class blokes
and will still fight, but their number
two and three and four men are
not much good. They haven't got
the spirit or training. For example,
the other day we caught a German
pilot and he turned out to be
Romanian corporal"
Evening star., 1944-07-28
DR.. William Blum Cited
For EIectrop|atinq Work

DR.. William Blum, chief of the
electrochemistry section of the Bu-
reau of Standards, has been awarded
the eighth Edward Goodrich Ache
son Medal and $1,000 prize for his
work in standardizing electroplating
methods and plating formulas, it
was announced today.
DR.. Blum, who has been with the
Bureau since 1909, was closely asso-
ciated with DR.. w. F. Hillebrand,
former chief chemist of the bureau.
Presentation of the medal and
prize will be made October 13 at
the fall convention of the Electro
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Rosenmon Mentioned
As Judgeship Candidate

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, July 28.-Samuel I.
Rosenman, legal adviser to Presi-
dent Roosevelt, is mentioned in
Democratic circles as the probable
Democratic candidate for associate
judge of the Court of Appeals, high
est appellate court in New York
State.
The candidate for the November
election will be designated at a
meeting of the State committee to
be held here August or 9. The
term Is for IA years and the annual
salary Is $4,000.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Missouri Gets 10000
Soldier Ballot Requests
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
JEFFERSON CITY. Mo-, July 28.-
Missouri will have its Statewide
primaries Tuesday, but it may be
days before a candidate will know
for certain if he has been nomi-
mated
An Associated Press survey to-
day showed there already have
been 10000 requests from soldiers
for absentee ballots.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Argentina to Be Barred
From Postwar Talks
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The Argentine government, by its
continuing support of the Axis, is
considered in official quarters here
to have forfeited its right to sit
down with the United Nations in
important war and postwar confer
ences, including whatever peace con-
ferences may be held.
This exclusion policy. already in
voked at the Breton Woods None
tary Conference, has been given a
new and more permanent base by
the official United States declara-
ton denouncing Argentina as a
"deserter" of the Allied cause.
One immediate resul. will be that
the Argentine government will have
no part in the talks between the
United States and the other Ameri-
can republics on creation of a post
war security agency. Secretary of
State Hull has promised the repre-
sentatives of other Western Hemi-
sphere governments, exclusive of Ar
gentina, that they will have oppor-
tunity to study and make sugges-
tions in their own interest on the
postwar plan worked out at the
big -Four" conference here next
The exploratory talks which these
delegations will hold and the tenta-
tive agreements they reach will fur
nish the basis for the further con-
versations to be held by the big
-Four" nations with the smaller
countries. The United States is
pledged to give these small countries
an adequate voice in the conduct of
affairs.
In the Western Hemisphere the
political developments of the war
indicate Brazil will play a leading
role because of her important part
in the hemisphere defense system
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Argentines Parade
To Show Approval
.W Foreign Policy
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, July 28.-Sev-
eral thousand persons, voicing ap-
proval of the governments foreign
policy with shouts of "Argentines
yes. Yankees no." participated last
night in an orderly demonstration
during which noise bomb exploded
in front of the building occupied by
the newspaper La Nacion.
The crowd assembled first In front
of the United States Embassy
where, as a precaution, woman en-
ployes had been sent home early
The explosion, which injured nc
one but shattered a shop window
occurred as the main demonstra-
ton was moving toward the Foreign
Ministry, several blocks away.
Follows Peluffo Speech.
Numerous organizations sponsored
the demonstration, which came "a
hours after Foreign Minister Gen
Orlando Peluffo in a radio speech
had said Argentina would continue
her present foreign policy, criticized
ofilcially by the United States as
favoring the Axis.
"a dispatch from Montevideo
said travellers arriving from
Buenos Aires brought with them
copies of a manifesto circulated
by the Argentine Federation of
University Students protesting
against the internal and foreign
policies of the present regime.
tThe manifesto declared the
present diplomatic status of Ar
gentina. virtually quarantined
from its Western Hemisphere
neighbors, was created against
the will of the Argentine people,
who do not share the agsres-
sive content given to the concep-
tion of national sovereignty by
the present government that is
proclaiming imperial designs
which we do not have")
Farrell Acknowledges Cheers.
From the United States Embassy
the crowd paraded through the
principal shopping street to the
Foreign Ministry, where President
Gen. Edelmiro Farrell appeared on
balcony and acknowledged cheers
He asserted Argentina was deter
mined to continue the road she has
chocep ord cold ayXyo hoyo ,,ohody
in the whole world, but we insist
on our right to live as our tradi-
tio<s bid us live"
Most Of the crowd dispersed when
asked by Gen. Farrell to return
home as new proof of your lofty
conduct and calm" but several
hundred returned to the Gale Flor
ida and marched around the block
where the American Embassy is sit.
uated. shouting "Patri 81, colonia
no. Nation yes, colony no).
Evening star., 1944-07-28
denomination Of Nye
Is Virtually Assured
By the Associated Press.

zfnoUCIdteU IIc5b.
BISMARCK, N. Oak, July %
Senator Nye last night was virtually
assured the official Republican nom-
ination for Senator to oppose Gov
John Moses, Democrat, in the North
Dakota November election.
On official reports from So counties
and the unofhcial returns from NC
Intosh. Senator Nye led his nearest
opponent. Lynn U. Stambaugh
Fargo attorney and former national
commander of the American Legion
by 972 votes.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Hull RESTING for Week

Secretary Of State Hull today be-
san weeks rest. He said he is
not leaving Washington but will
spend the time at his apartment,
keeping in close touch with his Of
fice and catching up on his reading
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Broadcast Brings Inquiry

When radio artist in Sydney,
Australia. was ordered into war
work, the studio broadcast phono-
graph records of his appearances
two years before, causing an investi-
cation by the Manpower Commits
sion into the artists present activi-
ties
Evening star., 1944-07-28
LOST RATION COUPONS.

A GAS RATION BOOK, registered under
Virginia Lewis Deverill I'LL 18th st.. So,
Arlington, Va.
s.tr.en sn ssfeWss and dd asa adldas s1si M
Rainier. Md Winfred and Daniel Tetlow.
THREE NO. RATION BOOKS. issued to
Linda Mae, Bsulah E.. and Raymond j.
Hedquist. Call Derwyn 2O4-JX.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
FOUND.

KEY, found on 18th st. between New
York ave. and H st. in front OF Masonic
bldg, Atlas, No. Al. 1928 Eye st.
Switchboard.
100 O-POUND SACK Of grain feed on Silv3r
Sprins road. Phone Rod Thomas, GA
9232.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Drift From War Jobs
is Called Positively
Dangerous by keNuit

While the new job control pro-
gram Of the War Manpower Com
mission Is operating successfully
to channel surplus labor to war
industry, VINO Chairman McNutt
today characterized the drift away
from war jobs as . positively dan
gerous development" and called on
his field force to recruit at least
10000 workers needed for essential
industry In SIX weeks.
"The overall manpower picture
is misleading," declared Mr.. Nc
Mutt. In q letter to his field ofncers.
There Is plenty of man and wom-
an power to meet every need; but it
Is not properly distributed and al
located. At the present time we
have critical shortages In some in
dustries which threaten to delay
the supply of indispensable war
materials"
$4,000 For Secret Job.
To help specified industries, Mr..
McNutt said the 1900 workers
we're needed, as follows:
Approximately 1900 for q "vast
secret project" $4,000 for ship
building; 21,500 for ship repair;
1900 for aircraft, $500 for construc-
ton projects, and the rest for fofges
and foundries, logging and lumber,
chemicals and petroleum.
They are national musts," he de-
clared. This inter-regional recruit
ment goal-79, 900 in six weeks-is
twice as high as any ever fixed for
a similar period, and the end is not
yet. New applications are coming
in daily. While we are pressing re-
cruiting campaigns, workers are
leaving war jobs in search Of civilian
employment. We are bucking the
current"
The 10000, officials explained.
does not reflect the total goal of
needed manpower, by any means.
Success in the job-referral pro-
gram inaugurated July was pointed
to as proof that the program was
directing available workers to jobs
in order Of their importance to the
war effort.
1900 Referrals.
Figures based on the week ended
July IS from 43 areas representing
all sections Of the country show that
77,000 workers we're sent to firms
producing essential war goods or
services, an increase of 5000 or 81
per cent over the $1,000 sent during
the week ended June 10.
In the labor shortage areas re-
porting, referrals to essential en-
ployment increased 20 per cent, as
compared with an increase Of 80 per
cent in areas where labor supply is
adequate.
OF still more Importance, officials
pointed to the sharp increase in the
referral of workers from labor sur
plus to labor-shortage areas largely
as result Of the increased number
of workers applying for jobs at
WINGS United States Employment
Service Offices.
Evening star., 1944-07-28
ADVERTISEMENT.
Gas on Stomach
Relieved in s minutes o.
lAaahl~ s~...

yUoE m0uoy 00ek
ING sas sour stomach snd heartburn dootors Usually
Desssftbe the fastest -setins aedicinss knpwn Tor
Qnptonat1e teatsf-med1cines like those ID Cell am
1sblsts No iaxsfiss BsiI an brtnss eos,so,t n
1tey q double your noeH bsok % return q bottis
y - 4Bs st all druggista
Evening star., 1944-07-28
Senate Unit Estimates
103 Billion in War
GoodsWiI| Be Unused
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Placing at 100000, 100000 the
probable value of surplus war goods,
Senate subcommittee last night
recommended disposal through
regular trade channels wherever
possible, assuring small business a
substantial share
In a preliminary report, the Small
Business Subcommittee headed by
Senator Stewart, Democrat, of Ten
nessee, also proposed that Congress
pass on the disposition of Govern
ment-owned war plants costing
IS 900 or more. Such plants would
be leased for two years by the sur
plus property administrator, but
final sale or disposition would re-
quire the lawmakers approval.
The volume of surplus war nate
rials, facilities and equipment con-
templated in the report is roughly
II times that which remained
about $4,000, 1000 worth-at the
end of the World War.
Would Discourage Spectators.
To discourage SPECTATORS, the
subcommittee composed of Senators
Stewart and Taft, Republican, of
Ohio, and Murray. Democrat, OF
Montana said Congress should di-
rect that surplus property suitable
for civilian use be sold in small lots
through regional offices. and that
credit terms be made available to
established business concerns.
The report suggested that the
Smaller War Plants Corp. be au-
thorized to buy surplus supplies and
resell to small businesses as a curb
on monopolistic trends.
The report suggested preference
to veterans who need equipment or
supplies for postwar civilian busi-
ness. Post exchanges and ships
stores for their benefit after the
war could be operated, the group
said.
Facilities Listed.
In proposing that disposition of
industrial facilities costing above
s5,000,000 be left to Congress, the
report said this policy should apply
especially to aircraft, aircraft parts,
synthetic rubber, high octane gaso-
line, aluminium, magnesium. steel,
ships or shipyards. and pipelines.
AS further safeguard the sub
committee said the Attorney Gen.
erals Office also should review all
property sales of more than
$5,000,0OO.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1944-04-07

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competent historians. Baphsts and others, have expressed their opinions on The mail
or both, facts first. genuine historical data; second. continuous conformity Of Bapii
teachings ofthe Bible.
of The statements Of some Of these historians are given as follows:
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of Bophss ST.
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The apostolic age individuals and groups OF Christians conforming to the Bible standa
riaian experience and life, %alhoughrihese have in ie period loo to 1000 no demonst
connection. there is created by the scani evidence available a strong p
zion in favor Of their continued existence. These have, from loo onward. a demo
e successive connection issuing in The Anabapist movement Of The sixteenth centm
I'm Bapiss Except where Indigenous are descended from this movement and represe
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placs ~he they live On thus b true 10 the historical preudeas set md followed by Bop
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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1944-04-07

The use this pose was paid ir by The Baptist Churches Of the Mississippi Coast
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30

try to beat one another's brains out
Sometimes they succeed.
But they didn't get 20 play their
rough game this year, because the
aforementioned Mother Nature cut
off their supply Of caapi vine.
For the first time since the Indians
can remember blight hit the plant.
Its leaves withered and died on their
stems. The tribal medicine men went
into huddle and pleaded with their
primitive gods not 10 cut off their
favorite "hootch." II was a waste of
words.
When the time came for the sea
sonal smuggling match. the medicine
men thought they might go on with
the show, without benefit Of caapi
cocktails. But their tribesmen just
couldn't get in the mood
The annual battle royal was no
paStime for men only The women
soaked up as much of the caapi Juice
as their husbands and boy friends,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30
0neWavtoGet Ridof Ghosts

FOR a lot longer than any living
Englishman can remember, people
have been going TO the George Inn
in the Sussex town of Alfriston. But
them days" are gone forever, mas.
much as the famous tavern burned
down the other day.
Even its charred timbers drew
plenty of curious onlookerS, however,
because some of them thought they
might catch a glimpse of a ghost
floating out OF the ruins
Scoffers at the supernatural never
have believed in the spOoks supposed
to- hebReb- with-the- guests at the
George Inn, any more than they
credit the tales of the eerie shades
that clank chains in the dungeons of
old English castles.
But the legend was lively one
and still is. Scores Of people would
swear on a stack of Bibles that they
have heard and seen the hard-bitten
ghosts of the Old George.
These spirits, so the story goes,
were the unholy souls of smugglers
who once used the inn as their head
quarters. They did their drinking
and carousing there and cached a lot
of their loot in the weatherbeaten old
building.
- Mestef these sr1uEEfers came to a
bad end. Some of them were shot by
officers of the law Others were sent
TO their graves as the result of savage
z April 30, 1911
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30

follow in the foolish footsteps Of
their brown-skinned ancestors and
cook up a poisonous witch's brew
from the leaves of the caapi vine.
The brightest OF botanists don't
quite know how the trick is done, but
the Indians extract from the leaves
a cocktail that drives them loco.
Under the influence of this potent
stuff, the "merrymakers" don't feel
the urge to sing and play amiable
games! They want 10 beat one
another-and they do. -
The whips they use are the tough
vines from which they strip the max
ings of their evil "likker." They cut
these vines to suit their strength, mill
around hooting and hollering-and