davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Clio BIO Sc v politiki, a
ne vec lie "a "manjse zlo"

Oh casu sedanje konvencie ie incl Clio v oddelku "a poll
ticno akcfjo Sc mad pol milJona dolarjev, XII SO mu ostali Cd zad-
Nth primarnih voLtev. Ia denar SO prispevale unije direktno
in ga nj smell zapraviti v minuli Rampant, &c nj hotel priti v ma
vzkrizje S postavo. A zakon 81 CIO razaga tako, da kar Sc tce
primarnih volitev, v katerih nj nihce nikamor izvoljen, SINE tro-
SHi tudi tax denar, Xxi ga unije direktno prispevajo.
Sc predno Sc je pricela ia konvencija CIO, XII .je bna zakliu-
cena minulo soboto, je glavni odbor sklenil delegacUi predlagati
da maj politicni odbor v nadalje funkcionira ter Sc pripravi "a
kannpanjo v kongresnih volitvah, XII bodo l. 1916. Kar pa ma takih
konvenclJah predlaga odbor, je tollko kt v naprej sprejeto. CLIO
torej ostane v politcni akciji in volilne kampanie Sc udelezi 90
izjavi odbora Sc blj snotreno kakor Sc je je letos, ko je prav-
zaprav lie Experimental.
Sidney Hilman je delegaciji dejal, da CLIO ne. namerava
okupirati demokratske stranke, nit nj politicni odbor Go kaka
njena podruznica, pac pa povsem neodvisna politicna enota. Me
ma naloga je pomagati takim predstavnikonl ameriSke Wade, XII
najboljse delujejo "a vzajemnost med narodi in donna pa "a tako
socialno poitiko, XII ie v korist delavnemu liudstvu.
Posebno pa je Sidney Hnlnan poudaril, da politiena akcija
uni Go ne DO temeljila ma naeeu izbirania "manjsega fla, kot
je bill v unijah dosej obicaj " ALL. Nominiranje kandidatov so
lrepustile politcnim maSnam in potem undesirable izmed dveh
stabih tstega, Xxi je bill pc njihnem mnenju mani slab.
Unije Go tie zmote ne bodo ponavljale, je rekel Hlman,
pc pa Sc pognale z vo svojo mocjo re V primarne volitve, da v
Min pribore nominacjo svojim ~kandidatom in porazijo tiste,
XII Jill reakcja tBci v ospredje. t
Il Hillmanovih izjav je razvidno, da CIO izven drzave New
York Sc ne misli ma ustanovitev delavske po1iticne stranke, paG
pa DO stremel utrditi svojo pozicijo v demokratski stranki. In ce-
tudi Hillrnan izjavlja, da ne strerai okuprati dennokratsko stran-
ko, ne We nlhce boil kot demokrat1 Sanl, da ina tax nannen. Nor
da bi utegnil V teh ambcUah uspeti tn ali tam, n. pr. v Wiscon-
snu, a start demokrati vedo, da Jim unje stranke ne bodo vzele
Pa tudi &c bi 10, ne bi izdalo, kr bi demokratski politiki S svo-
jmi "maSinami" Si v republikansko stranko, uniiam pa bi ostaIo
lie strankino ime.
Je pa pc zadnjih volitvah vseeno nekaj ljudi, XII Sc zelo ogre
vajo "a ustanovitev move stranke. To SO takozvani "liberalci',
XII so Sc vaNew Yorku zdruzii V lberalni stranki in dali Roose-
veltu, ma njenem tiketu mad tri sto tisoc glasov. Snaatrajo, da i
treba sedaj to stranko razSiriti ma vo dezelo. Men program je
"zmerno" socalshcen in enako tudi delavske stranke v isi drza-
vi, XII il naceljujeta Hillnan in kongresnik Marcantonio.
Socialisticno usrnerjeno polhcno gibanje Sc torej Sc ne be
izkristaizralo tako kma1u. A emo je jasno. Organizrano delav-
stvo je poseglo " polihcno akcijo naravnost in soglasen sklep ma
konvenciji Go je dokaz, da ostane V Mi.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Zakoni prot zidom razveljavljeni,
a posledic Sc ne more izbrisati

zidje pc vsem svetu 81 veliko prizadevajo, ola ko DO Hitler
porazen, maj zanje nastane toliko ali pa Sc vec svobode kot je je
bio, predno Sc je fasizem zagnal napram MIN.
Ko so zavezniki udri v Italjo in jo re dive tretjini okupiral,
SO razveljavili ve protizidovske zakone. V Italiji to nj tezaven
problem, ker je v Mi lie malo Zidov in Sc tIti so bill vecinoma
pokatoliceni. Prva preizkusna z ozrom ma zidovsko vpraSane
pa je nastala V Rumuaniji. Premagaa 10 je rdeca armada in v
svojih mirovnih pogojih je zahtevaa odpravo antisenitskih Cd
redb. Vlada V Bukaresti je V to pristala in podpsala ve nareko-
vane pogoje "a premirje in pa "a sodelovanje z zavezniSkimi
Slami.
Rumunija je ena Timed onih dezel, XII je imela takozvani
"zidovski' problem, kot ga je imela n. pr. Poljska, in Sc pod
Avstrijo Gahcja, pa tudi Madzarska, SlovaSka it'd.
Ko so bill V Rumuniji antisemitski zakoni razveljavljeni in
svoboda "a Eide proglasena, SO odSli IL koncentracijskih kemp
TIA, kier so pref zivei. Tu pa so Sc prieele zanje move tezave
kakrSne Sc bodo ponovile vsepovsod, v vsaki dezeli, Ejer SO bill
poignant S svojih poklicov prodajaln in doma6ij. Ko SO Sc ru-
munski zidje vrnili v BukareSto, SO smatrah, da Jim bo vrnjeno,
kr je bio njihovega, predno SO bill izgnani. Toda ne V prodajal-
nah, ne V pisarnah, XII SO bile njihove, Sc jim nj nihce umaknil
Pritozili SO Sc sovjetskemu poveljstvu, XII jim je odgovorlo, da
raorajo svoje zadeve predloziti v reSitev priznani vladi, kajti
rdeca armada Sc ne unesava V notranjo uredbo Rumunije.
zidje V Rumuniji SO ostali razlasceni. Brzkone Sc jim DO iSo
dogodilo V Nenciji, ma Poljskem, Madzarskem in povsod, kjer SO
jim pod faSiznom zaplenii imovine-
Obracajo Sc ma Angijo, a angleska vlada jim je postala z
ozrom ma njihno zahtevo pc Palestini neprijazna in cd kar SO
zidovski teroristi umorili V Kairu enega Timed tamkajsnjh vo-
dilnih angeskih drzavnikov, cello prav hladna. Sc cello v Anne
rii SO zidje vsled svojih teroristov v Pa1estni- in v Egiptu v sim
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
KATKA ZUPANCIC:
Nv H. IR Z

"Toda &c ie zakrivila in v kohl
kor je zakrivila (namrec SIS
vsled zadrzanja nekaterih svo-
jih odbornikov, da je sovraznik
mogel dobiti Slovence "a prise
go zvestobe Hitlerju, potem je
treba kriYdo priznati, jo popra-
viii in storiti potrebno, da Sc
uveljavi strankino stalisce pred
nemSkim in laskim vdorom :.
NaSe gibanje nikdar nj poznalo
V svoji sredi narodnih izdaial-
cev, in je ~odlocena, da ne stopa
V bodOcnost obremenjena Z ocit-
kom, da je" it'd.
Tako torej! Resiti je treba
narod ne lie zaradi naroda sa-
mega, ampak seveda "a stran-
ko, XII mu je- Pc svojih vodite-
ljih postala re napol grobokop
-, KIDD so ii izdajalci, nam DIR.
Kuhar ne pove. Sakrosanktnih
oseb. navaden zemljan ocenje-
vati ne SINE menda nit tedaj,
kadar Sc lie - one javno in Cd
prto p~ovezeio z naihujSimi, z
najnizkotnejSimi morilci, kar
Jill je svet kdaj poznal.
I'll voditelji izdajalci imajo tr-
SO kozo, kot 10 ie incl sam Ju-
dez. Ko je Judez spoznal, kaj je
storil, je obupal, pa sci in Sc
obesil. Tt Judezi cd SIS pa so
poleg srebrnikov nameravali
obdrzati tudi apostolstvo.
Dvojica V Londonu pa je uvi-
della, da to ne pojde, da je Slo-
venska ljudska stranka brez
slovenskega ljudstva nemogoca.
Pa hajdil Resi-! Resi- Kristusa -
ma rokah in nogah je re prebit,
toda stran MT Sc nj prebodena
resi- slovensko ljudstvo, resi-
- stranko.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29

patijah splosne javnosti veliko izgubii.
20 svojem stevilu SO zidje V dezelah, kjer SO oh lastnino in
OBJ pravice, oosedovali veliko vecje vrednote kot proporcno ostalo
prebivalstvoE Nj verjetno, da bi kaka zaveznska vlada zahtevala,
MAJ Sc Jim sh vrne. V zadnjih desetih ali dvajseth letih SO Sic
skozi mnoge procese, da je sedaj re tezko ugotovfi prvotne last
ninske pravice.
Najboljse "a Eide DO, ako ne bodo zahtevali nazaj svojih
bank, trgovin, zemlje, in pa pisaren, v katerih so sedaj drugi cd
vetniki in drugi zdravniki, pac pa, da dobe enake pravice in Sc
z drugmi wed znova potrudijo ziveti kot svobodni ljudje. Russia
DO brzkone zadnja, Xxi jim bi pomagala nazaj V njihova takozvana
bogastva, ker je'bHa ona med prvini, XII Jill je vzela ne lie njim,
pc pa vsem prebivalcen. Tako je Russia resila zidovski problem
in v Mi ne DO vec progonov. Vsi morajo delati "a vsakdanji kruh
hajajo.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
lltov govor ma
zborovanju
Beograda

Ma veIikem antifasisticnem
zborovanju V Beogradu dine 10.
novembra, je marSal Tito IRE
kel sledeci govor:
"Cutim, da moran reel nekai
besed zastopnikom herojske Sr-
Bile. Veseli me govoriti tn v
Beogradu zastopnikom resni-
emo demokratske Srbije, pc
treh in pol letih straSnega TRIP
ljenja srbskega naroda. Juna-
Ski sinovi Sumadije in cele ST..
bije SO Sc pred trent in pol le-
tom vzdignili ma BOZ "a zivlje-
ME ali pa snrt ne Same "a cast
Srbije, ampak tudi Ia ME OBJ
stoj. Tezki so to bill cast, ali re
cd zacetka smo mi vsi bill ma
vdahnjeni z globoko vero, da DO
naSa borba kolikor ona bila ne
enaka, enega dine prinesla sa-
dove image.
mi smo bill navdahnjeni z
ljubezniio- do naSe domovine in
neodvisnosti ter nepremaglji-
vosti nasega velikega zavezni-
ka Sovjetske zveze. ~Sovjetska
zveza, Britannia in Zedinjene
drzave SO dale vso svojo silo V
sluzbo cloveStva. Mi, mali naro-
di V faSisticni Evropi smo Sc W.
dignili, da bi priborili naSim
narodom neodvisnost in ohrani-
Ii Min cast tako, da Sc more re-
ci, da smo dali vse, kar smo mo-
gil v podporo skupni stvari ev-
ropSke svobode. Srbi, ne samo
v Srbiji, ampak pc vsi Jugosla-
viii so dali svoja zivljenja "a
domovino in "a novo federativ-
no Jugoslavijo. Mi smo skupno
korakali cez gore Srbiie, cez
gore naSe Crne gore, Bosne.
Herzegovina in Dalmacije; S
svojimi ocmi sem videl samo-
pozrtvovanje naSe Sumadijske
mladine V borbi "a b~ratstvo in
edinstvo narodov Jugoslavije.
VISA cast naSim junakom, XII SO
padli "a bratstvo, edinost in
svobodo.
Sinovi vseh nash narodov so
prisli, da hi S herojsko rdeco ar
mado osvobodili mas ljublieni
Beograd, cd sedaj prestolnico
vsega jugoslovanskega ljudstva.
Il tie velike borbe je izslo ne sa-
mo bratstvo in edinstvo Jugo-
slavic, ampak tudi velika pri-
dobitev move oblasti naroda. vi,
zastopniki junaske Srbije, mo-
rate sedaj nadaljevati z delom,
zacetim pc vasih hrabrih sino-
viii partizanskih oddelkov in
Narodno osvobodilne vojske."
maj zivi svobodna Srbija v
edinosti svobodne, federativne
in demokratske Jugoslavije."
z z~borovanja so bill poslani
brzojavni pozdravi Stalinu,
Churchillu in Rooseveltu.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
B~olgorijo V pomoc
JuqosIoviji

Ameriski urad "a vojne in
formacije poroca V svojih noti-
cab z dine II. nov, da Sc je Boil
garija odlocila pomagati Jugo-
slaviji posebno z twill. Minister
Dobri TarpeSev je V Sofiji ozna-
nil, da DO dala Bolgarija to Ii
mo Jugoslaviji 5000 ton moke,
5000 ton fizola, in enako kohl
cino koruze in soil. Dale 100
ton namiznega Ola, 100 ton
marmelade, 100000 jajc in pa
medu ter raznih drugih potreb-
Scin.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Govori DIR. Kuharja

Rada bi napisala kaj druge-
ga, pa SO bill Kuharjevi "govo-
ri domobrancem' (Svabobran-
cen) premocni, da bi mogla
molce prek Min.
zalostna slika naSega ljud-
stva v start domovini Sc nam
vse boil odkriva; V zgoraj ONE
njenih govorih Sc nam je Cd
krila re V grozotnih dimenzijah.
Kajti kaj more biti "a kakSen
narod, posebno Sc "a Stevilcno
majhen narod = kakor ie ma
nesreco mas kaj more biti
zanj hujsega, kot je bratomor-
ma vojna?!
DR.. Lojze Kuhar pa je tudi
povedal, KIDD jo je Nemcem po-
magal zanetiti. Obtoziti je mo-
raj Slovensko ljudsko stranko
ISIS, V CHE vodstvu je poleg
Franco Snoja tudi on sam.
DR.. Kuhar, duhovnik, in Snoj.
lajik, obadva sta Sc pred oku-
pacijo pobegnila il Slovenije.
Oh uri tezke preizkusnje nista
bila navzoca, torej jima ne gre
ne %priznanje, ne graja ali cello
obsodba.
DR.. Kuhar je pc sedemnajstih
mesecih nepretrganega molka
prvic spet spregovoril ma radiu,
to je bio 8. septembra 1914. Po-
vedal je v svojem govoru, da lie
molcal ma zeljo, XII je prisla cd
TAM. Cigava je bila tista re
liza, 81 lahko mislimo. Ali kdo
nam more biti porok, ola ne bi
ma zeljo' tudi bill prisedel k
Rupnikovi mizi?
In Dan sramote in narodne-
, ga izdajstva" je bill 20. aprila
Kako, da je Sc pc tenn dnevu
molcal okrogle stir mesece:
Tezko 81 ie namrec misliti, da
nj, kot eden vplivnih voditeljeV
svoje stranke, dobil V teku dol
9Th Stirih mesecev, kar je mao
Sestnajst tednov, nobenega to-
zadevnega obvestila IL domovi-
ne. In &c bi bio tako, bi to sko-
70 gotovo povedal re v svoje
opravicilo.
Sele septembra, ko je razpo-
kama Hitlerjeva "evropska trd-
njava" pricela re ma debelo raz-
padati, Sc je zgibalo njegovo ST.
ce: postal je v domovino Snoja
"da pomaga reSiti narodu cast
tisocerim mladim fantom pa
zivljenje'. Lepo, ceprav re sko-
roda prepozno! bi rekli, &c ne
bi nizje doll naleteli ma stavke:
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Velik prideIek koruze

LetoSnji pridelek koruze ie
veeji kot Sc kdaj pref. Agrikul-
turin department ga ceni ma tri
in pol milijarde buSljev. Veliko
Sc je BIO meseca januarja spre-
menilo z vladimir dovoljenjem
v zganje.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Jugoslovanski relif

Delo gre dobro naprej. Dose
daj je bio odposlanih re diva
velika voza blaga V New York.
zenske in tudi naSi fantie pri-
dino delajo, da je vse %zaSito, oel-
Scene in odposlano OBJ casu.
Kdor Sc nj daroval, maj to stori
takoj.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
zeIeznicorj vedno
v n~nNnrnnSfi

V prvih devetih mesecih tega
leta je bio 735 zeleznicarjev
ubitih in mad $4,000 poSkodova-
nih.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
Politika in drzavniki

Sedaj, ko Sc re vidi daljavi
konec voiske, slisimo razliene
glasove, kaksna maj BIO bodoca
uredba Europe. Mic nj torei
cudnega, da Sc je tudi Vatikan
oglasil. tn pr mas so naSi sko-
fje in kardinali izdali v ia ma
men nekakSen pastirski list, ka-
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
TriStoreti
Ruski reIif

Kadar nimam o tenn nicesar
porocati, Sc skoro gotovo oglasi
moi stap ~prijatelj il Clevelan-
da, joe Durn. To pot je postal
SIS, katere je daroval rojak Pc
ter Rostan. Obema iskrena
hvala.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29

Kako to, da angleski foreign
office in ameriSki state depart
ment omogocata m%onarhom
omajanih tronov potovanja .
vsemi ugodnostmi in z%vezanll'
dOcim delata socialisticnim De-
guncem in spanskim republl-
kancem z odrekanjem viz ID
preskrbo transportaciie najvee'
je ovire?
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
JOSKO OVEN:
RAZGOVORI

teri vsebuJe njlhov naert "a
uredbo Europe. Use je kajpada
ovito V demokracijo. Zediniepe
drzave, Anglia ter Sovjetska
Russia maj ~estanejo izven te no.
We skupine ali zveze dezel, ka.
terra maj postane ekonomska
enato BODICE centralne Evrepe
Oh enem maj 81 ohrani svoio
zgodovinsko nalogo "a obvaro-
vanje evropske tradicionalne
kulture in krScanske civilizaci.
je. Amerika, Anglia ter Russia.
Sc posebno Amerika, mai poma-
ga ekonomsko "a to organizira-
ME. Vsak clovek lahko razume
da je to naperjeno prot Soviet
ski Rush,.
V Rimu Sc spletkari kot Sc
nikdar pref. Caudillota Franka
SO .oblekli v belo obleko in ga
kandidirajo "a ma sedez BODICE
mirovne conference. On bi kai-
pada zastopal katoliSke drzave.
Otto caka V Lizboni kaj porece-
jo v Avstriji o MENU. V Rimu
Sc ne tresejo toliko vsled strahu
"a vero kot "a moznost izgube
cerkvenih posestev in privile-
gijev. Real astate", to je tista
toeka, "a kar so Sc klerikalci
borili v Spaniji in Mehiki. Ia to
| posvetno posest so Sc priprav-
ljeni tepsti tudi ma Poljskem,
Igoslaviji in V drugih dezelah
Europe.
NaSe priredbe
Desetega decembra bono
incl pc dolgem casu zopet
dramsko prireditev. Ma ia dan
prireja dramski odsek kluba st.
| JSZ svojo prvo vecjo igro pc
par letih, dramo V treh dejanjih
"Norec". Vprizorjena DO V dvo.
rani SNIP. Vstopnina je samo
65c. Kot pravijo, je to mocha
drama in je v zelo dobrih rokah.
cato ne pozabite ma ia datum
10. decembra - ne DO yam zal.
TriStoreti
Upravnik Carl je zadnje ca
Sc zelo zaposlen S koledarjem
in nj mogel priobciti vsega, kar
bi bio potrebno s to kampanjo.
Ali odziv cd vas sodrugov in
~prijateljev je bill tako zadovo-
ljiv, da je presegel vse naSe
upe. Nadaljujte Sc. naprej, da V
resnico dosezemo Stevilo tristo-
terih.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
Pacific Veteran
Finds War Dull

An "old man" of-tf,e Second
Marine Division is home today
blessing his boys who are tops,
he AYERS
The odd man. is Company
Commander Mai. Harry J. Phil
lips. y. who has completed 81
months in the South Pacific.
He'll talk for hours about the
exploits Of the marine corps kids.
except for himself
"It was very dull" he es-
planned. II was the guy who
was never wounded
a graduate Of Notre Dame, he
il spending his leave with his
uncle and aunt. Mr.. and Mrs,
II r. Sullman Of Birmingham,
before reporting TO Ocesnside,
Cal, on Oct. ..
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
sPIant Office Raided
On Gambling Charge

Mrs. Catherine Shea 1887
Washburn. Is wiser woman
today.
Two months ago, police said,
three men, representing them
selves as owners OF a small war
plant. rented Mrs. Sheas base
ment for an office.
Yesterday, racket squad doiec-
tives entered the basement and
alleGedly found Joseph Burke, a.
of 2Ol Highland, Highland Park;
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05

Thomas Williams. IS Of 1907
Welland, and Harry Monschein,
IS. of tho fuller Hotel operating
a handbook. They were held on
charges of engaging IN an illegal
occupation. Z
Mrs. Annabelle Baringer. -.
operator Of a beauty shop At llS07
Livernois. who HnWittingiy re-
vealcd the alleged hOOkmakcr
when she phoned 20 place a wager
was arrested on A charge Of ac-
Cepting a horse race bet.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
Dewey TO Key
Talk TO FDR
BY LEO w. O'BRIEN

ALBANY, Oct. 5 Z QNS)-Gov.
Dewey today awaited President
Roosevelt's second campaign
speech before putting the finish
ing touches TO his talk at Charles
ton, w. Va, Saturday night.
He is prepared TO make another
personal attack upon the Presi-
dents rcc-rd if the latter gives
a radio talk tonight in the same
vein as his initial campaign
speech. Otherwise Dewey is eX-
pected to outline his program with
respect 10 small business, tariffs
and similar programs.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
BID TO MINERS

Republican leaders are counting
heavily upon the West Virginia
speech 10 bring into their fold a
large number of miners IN that
state and in Pennsylvania.
Public reaction TO Dewey's radio
talk Tuesday night. in which he
called for postwar tax reductions
affecting millions of tax payers
was described by his aides today
as excellent.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
n. Y. TOMORROW

Although II has been announced
that Dewey wifi speak Oct. "a in
Minneapolis and Oct 25 in Chi
cago his complete October sched-
ule has yet TO be revealed. He
plans 10 go 10 New York City
tomorrow morning, leaving tomor-
row night for Charleston.
The governor will return 70
New York for two or three days
next week 10 register and meet
with Republican leaders, after
which he may swing INTO the Mid
die West. His New England tour
is slated for late October and
early November.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05
NEW "A
Pea Air Terminal

Modern, iururiousiy appointed air trdrel center
at the corner o Washington Boaterard
and State Street
In recognition of Dctroit's importance in the
coming air age, Pea. the great pioneer airline of
industrial America, has now opened spacious
new Air Terminal specially designed TO care for
every air travel need of Detroit travelers-not
only those flying essential business today,
but the thousands who will be travelling by air
after the
Whether YOU planning to fly today, to-
morrow, next week, or after the war, YOU enjoy
visiting this beautiful addition to Detroit's
air travel facilities.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05

is glorious for cooking. Use it 70 make
wonderful cream soups and buildings. Use
it in mashed potatoes, too. Makes 'em
marvelously creamy.
You just couldn't buy finer evaporated
milk a any price, And every can gives
you a coupon for valuable free gifts. SO
why not start today TO make Borden's
Silver Cow Evaporated Mix your regular
brand!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-05

Pricn Sabiref 10 81 Ssiei Tar.
Tbn Tar Is o. fbe bee t'ics,
roi hrciHd'ss ssJ Fs8crfi Tsr.
Evening star., 1944-05-26
Invasion Force Requirements
Used Like Football Substitutes

with the 1st Division and the lst
Moroccan Division, Spearheaded the
Allied surprise offensive at scissors,
is an example Exhausted by Cruel
ling forced march even before it
entered the front-line position, the
I'd Division in two days sustained
losses of $500 men killed and
wounded. 1t captured its objective
but the division was "out" on its
feet.
Entire Division Relieved.
A new and fresh division passed
through its lines to relieve it and as
units of the I'd Division relinquished
their positions to the requirements
they withdrew to the rear for a
period of rest and reorganization.
Under the new method, the depleted
ranks of the division would have
been bolstered by fresh troops dur
ing the day or night anu the re-
manning men still fit for combat
would have continued in the fight.
The division would have reacted as
a wounded patient does from
plasma TRANSMISSION.
What has been done in Italy can
be done after an invasion takes
place" an observer explained. The
replacement of casualties in an in
fantry division or artillery unit is
one thing. That of replacing air.
borne casualties, perhaps, may en-
tail a different and more difficult
method.
II it is possible to land reinforce
Evening star., 1944-05-26
BY NELSON SHEPARD.

Methods by which Gen. Dwight
D. Eisenhower may be expected to
keep Allied invasion forces rolling
regardless Of losses after Western
European beachheads are safely
secured are indicated from the new
system of immediate casualty re-
placements that is giving sustained
impetus to the 5th Army advance
in Italy.
AS disclosed by Secretary Stimson
for the first time, the system is
simply one of daily refilling the
battle -thinned ranks of a division
or unit with fresh and energetic
troops. Some War Department OBJ
servers call it needing process.
Others, more football minded, ex-
plain it as the same method of
"substitutions" which coaches use
to relieve wearied players-when
they have sufficient reserves.
Such use of casualty requirements
was credited by 1t. Gen. Jacob L.
Devers, commander of all United
States forces in the North African
theater-which includes Italy-as
responsible for the sustained 60-mile
drive of the 5th Army In the last
IA days of fighting northward from
the Anzio beachhead. That drive
continues to roll irresiStably.
Enough Men for Job.
The answer to why this new
method of replacements couldn't
have been employed earlier, officials
said, is because now for the first
time in Italy there are enough we'll
trained replacement divisions from
which to keep pouring fresh men
into the front lines.
The system is new to our
Army only in it's application, as
Secretary Stimson reminded. This
represents q demonstration of the
of the efforts to obtain
for our Army young and vigorous re-
placements which the War Depart
ment has emphasized so strongly
during recent months" he added.
It differs radically from the usual
methods used by Gen.
John j. Pershing in the 1918 AEF
during the period of mounting
American casualties from Chateau
Thierry to the end of the Meuse-
Argonne offensives. Then, a division
was usually replaced by another
division.
The case of the I'd Division which,
Evening star., 1944-05-26

landing and the cause Of the crash
had not been determined. All of
the injured were expected to sur
vive.
Included among the dead were ::
1t. Lionel p Girard, co-pilot,
Worcester, Mass; Staff Sergt. John
E. Frey, Chicago; Sergt. John G.
Leper, Wilkes Barre. Pa; Sergt.
Pete Ray, jr.. SCOTS Bluff, Nebr.
Injured included: Sergt. Lowell
r. Baker Britt. Iowa, and Staff
Sergt. George H. Connor, Ridge
way. Pa.
Evening star., 1944-05-26
II Norwegions Shot
On Germun Orders
BY The Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 26. - Eleven
Norwegians have been shot to death
on orders of Nazi authorities in
Norway for activity on behalf of an
enemy country" the German
trolled Oslo radio said today.
Ten. of those executed were
trained in England for espionage or
worked under orders of English
agents." said the broadcast, reported
by United States Government
monitors. The other was described
as fanatic Communist"