Evening star., 1944-08-24

muniques in so far as these will not
interfere with smooth and rapid
progress for the agreed recommen.
dations regarding an international
security organization"
Represented on Committee.
Newspapers and periodicals rep
resented on the committee of cor
respondents were: The Associated
Press, the United Press, the Inter-
national News Service, New York
Herald Tribune, New York Times
Chicago Sun, Baltimore Sun, News
week, Time, London Telegraph
Reuters, Trans-Radio Press, Wash
ington Post and The Evening Star.
After naming four subcommittee
to study detailed phases of the Sc
curity problem, the Dumbarton con-
ference delegates adjourned yester-
day to be received by President
Roosevelt at the White House. The
President, in an informal talk, told
them that the Allies must make a
peace which will last" and stand
together in the future as they had
during the period of battle =
Pointing to the Nazi education
which has been given the present
generation in Germany, the Presi-
dent quoted Secretary of War Stim-
son as believing that they would be
dangerous to the peace of the world
AS long as they have anything to
say about it."
Young Nazis More Fanatical.
THE prisoners of II, l8 and 20
that we are capturing now" the
President said, - - are even
worse in their Naziism than the pris-
'oners of 40 or IS. And, therefore, as
long as these young men have any-
thing to say about it, the peril OF
Naziism will always be before us"
The Presidents remarks implied
that he believes it will be necessary
for the Allies to exercise close mill
tary control of Germany until new
generation, educated in democratic
ideas. has grown up.
Meanwhile. the capitulation o.
Romania gave particular point to ths
warning voiced by Sir Alexander
at the opening session of the
conference that it must work fast
If 1t is to have a security plar
ready before the defeat of Germany
The impression is growing that tn.
day of victory in Europe may come
much sooner than could have beer
expected even a month ago.
The main problem before the con.
ference, it appeared today, is tt
reconcile the Anglo-American ant
Russian view as to the power ane
responsibility to be given to the 'bii
four" powers-the United States
Russia, Great Britain and China.
Russians Want Strong Council.
The Soviet Union, although it
plan has not been made public, i
known to favor compact, closel,
knit council of the big powers which
would exercise complete responsi
bility for the use of military force il
stemming aggression. The Russian
would allow the small nations onl!
consultative role.
The American and British plan!
would place more emphasis on the
role of the small nations, giving
them representation on the council
and allowing the assembly to exer.
else executive as well as consulta.
tive authority.
This issue, it was pointed out by
one authority, is tied up with Amer
ican domestic politics Representa-
tives and Senators from districts
and States having large proper
tion of citizens who come from the
small states of Europe are being
urged by them to protect the role
Of the little nations Secretary HUI
is attempting to carry congressional
sentiment along with him and thus
Is giving ready ear to the views o.
the legislators.
Also, Gov. Dewey has made i
plain that the Republicans will no
support any plan which would plac'
all authority over the use of mil
itary forces in the hands of the "bii
four In a statement last week h,
warned against the formation of 1
council which might "coerce" tn
little nations.
Mr.. Dulles, after his talk Will
Secretary Hull last night indicated
however, that the Republicans wan
to work in cooperation with tn
administration if they can do S,