davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Printers Continuous Meetino'
Ties sUpSeveruIM MuquzinesHe

Typesetting for the National
Geographic Magazine and many
labor publications produced in
Washington's commercial print
ing plants was stopped today by
failure of the printers to report
for work.
The printers were in a "continu-
GUS meeting" which started yester-
day in Pythian Temple.
At II o'clock they recessed the
meeting to await possible action on
their demands by the Graphic Arts
Association, the employing printers,
at its regular weekly luncheon meet
ing at the Hotel Continental.
Jesse Manbeck, president of Co.
lumbia Typographical Union 101,
AFL, said the union meeting was
not a strike nor in violation of la
bor's no-strike pledge. I'VE have
been informed by the employers
that they rejected our proposal and
are unable to recommend a COM
promise counter proposal so we are
meeting here to see what we should
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Man and Foster Daughter Held
In New York Espionage Case

Mr.. Hoover said Koedel, movie
machine operator, was excluded
from the East Coast defense area
June 7, 1943, as a dangerous person
by order of Army authorities. He
since has been living at Harpers
Ferry. His daughter is a scalp mas.
sager in New York.
The FBI said one Of the individ-
uals in Germany for whom the Koe-
dels worked was Johannes Bischofl
who previously has been revealed as
one OF the principals for Waldemal
Otthmer, convicted at Norfolk, Va.
July 81 and sentenced to 20 years
as German spy.
Koedel was born in Germany and
came to this country in 1906. He
served in the United States Army
from 1903 to 1911.
In 1915 Koedel was deported as
suspected enemy agent after q
short stay in England and in 1917
was back in the United States.
Evening star., 1944-10-23

Twenty thousand Community
War Fund solicitors we're sched-
uled to make their second report
on the progress of the $4,850,0 ,00O
Community War Fund drive
through a luncheon meeting OF
their leaders today at the United
States Chamber of Commerce. A
total of 1929 9,238-17 per cent OF
the goal-was reported collected
last week.
-Four more Government Offices
held rallies today to explain to en-
ployes the $50 agencies included in
the threefold fund-local agencies
United Service organization clubs
and United Nations Relief. The Of
fees were the War Finance Division
of the Treasury Department, which
held two consecutive rallies early
today; Bureau of Aeronautics, So
cial Security Board and the Record
Branch of the War Department.
Solicitors in three counties, Ar
lington, Montgomery and Prince
Georges, spent the week end collect
ing contributions for their first re.
port today Fairfax County, organ
(See WAR FUND, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Ball Will Support Roosevelt;
Wonby Stand on PeoceSetup
Minnesota Republican Senator Says
Dewey Hedges on Commitments

Declaring that President
Roosevelt had met "squarely and
unequivocally" the vital issues
involved in American participa-
ton in a postwar security Or
ganiZation, Senator Ball, Repub-
lican, of Minnesota announced
today he would support the Chief
Executive for reelection.
In the international field, Sen
ator Ball maintained, the Roosevelt
administration, despite mistakes
has reversed Americas isolationist
foreign policy, while Gov. Thomas
E. Dewey has worded his commit
ments so as to satisfy both isola.
tionists and internationalists
The Senator, who recently asked
both Mr.. Roosevelt and Gov. Dewe,
to declare themselves on this mat.
ter. obviously based his support OF
the Presidents speech in New Yorl
Saturday night Mr.. Roosevelt ther
Evening star., 1944-10-23

do about it," he said. "And we will
continue meeting until something is
done about it,"
The Third Regional War Labor
Board has scheduled a second panel
hearing on the dispute, to be held
in Washington November 6.
Manbeck Rebuked by WLB.
The continuous meeting" is the
device by which the union inter-
rupted publication Of Washington
newspapers on December 20 and
for which Mr.. Manbeck was excori-
ated by the National War. Labor
Board.
Mr.. Manbeck said the unions last
proposal, rejected by the Graphic
Arts closed-shop division Saturday
was for a wage scale Of $146 an
hour, a compromise of the original
demand for $1.59 an hour. Pres
ent minimum is $1.37 an hour.
Four instead of seven paid holi-
days were demanded under the
latter proposal, he said, and pro-
tecting clauses such as doctors cer-
(See PRINTERS. PAGE A-3.)
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Dewey and Bricker
Make Strong Team
In Bid for Ohio Vote
Republicans Believe
They Can Reverse Leod
Given Roosevelt in 40
BY GOULD LINCOLN,
Star Staff Cnrrespnndent-

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Oct. 23.-
The Dewey-Bricker ticket is a
strong drawing card in Ohio. Not
only has Gov. Dewey made a ia
vorable impression as presiden-
tial candidate, but his running
mate, Gov. Bricker, has been a
great vote getter in his native
State. In 1910 Gov. Bricker won
by 365, 900 votes, although Presi-
dent Roosevelt carried the State
by 147,000, and two years later
Gov. Bricker was reelected by
an even larger majority.
To reverse the Roosevelt lead OF
four years ago is a real job. Repub-
licans, however, are confident they
can do it. Democrats are very much
afraid the State may be in the
Republican column by 100000 or
more votes. The most their leaders
will venture is that, in the presi-
dental race, the vote will be close.
The Democratic ace in the hole
is the party's candidate for Cover
nor. Mayor Frank j. Lausche of
Cleveland. Not only is Mr.. Lausche
popular in Cleveland, the stronghold
of Democracy in the Buckeye State,
out he has a considerable following
throughout the State. Also, the Re-
publican gubernatorial candidate,
Maj. James Garfield Stewart of
Cincinnati, was nominated by the
Republicans after a stiff fight in the
primaries-a fight which has left
some scars.
Stiffest COP Fight.
One of the leading Democrats In
the State said he believed that
Mayor Lausche would run ahead of
the Democratic national ticket and
that he certainly would win over his
Republican opponent. Republicans
realize that their stiffest fight is to
elect Governor.
In measure, it has become a race
between the southern half of the
State, which is strongly Republican,
and the northern half, which has
more Democratic voters With both
&C.. YNICOT ~
Evening star., 1944-10-23
|AthenionsHungry
But Few Beg; Gay
Hysteriu Subsidies
Go Without Sleep for
Days to Celebrate
New Freedom
By NEWBOLD MOVES, Jr,
Star War rCorrespopdept

ATHENS, Oct. 81 (Via RCA) ODE
layeO Rounding out its first week
of liberation, Athens today shows
signs of returning to something ap-
preaching emotional normalcy.
The reason, I think, is simply that
these people are beginning to realize
that no matter how happy a person
is, he must sometimes pause to sleep.
Those of us who have been privi-
legged to share this fabulous week
with the Athenians will never forget
the experience. 1t has been said
many times recently that what we
are seeing here is a preview of the
arnistice celebration.
I doubt, however, that we will ever
see so many people so happy again.
Few cities have so much from which
to be delivered.
1t is not the big things you re-
member about a time like this-it
is the wonderful series of little
things, so human, so very simple
that they probably sound like MOTH
ing at all when set down on paper.
1t is a fact, for instance, that you
Evening star., 1944-10-23
BY the Associated Press,

The Justice Department today
announced the arrest of a father
and foster daughter on charges
of conspiracy to violate the es-
pionage statutes.
The father, Simon Emil Koedel
81, was arrested at Harpers Ferry
w. Va, and Marie Hedwig Koedel
26, was arrested in New York City
FBI Director j. Edgar Hoover
said the two collected information
on military developments, particu-
larly on shipping in New York prior
to Pearl Harbor, and that the data
was delivered to the German con-
sulate in New York to be forwarded
to the Nazis.
Mr.. Hoover said special agents
developed information that both
Koedel and his foster daughter fire.
quently visited New York water
fronts. He said they observed names
of ships in port and reported on
convoy activities.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
U. 5. Recognizes
Gen. De GauIIe' 5
Rule in France
Eisenhower Sets Up
Zone Where French
Will Have Authority
BY JOSEPH H. BAIRD.

/ The United States Government
today recognized Gen. Charles
de Gaulle's French Committee
OF National Liberation as the
provisional government o1
France, and at the same time
announced the creation by Gen
Dwight D. Eisenhower of q
French zone of the interior, ;
including Paris, in which French
men will have exclusive au.
thority.
Russia, Great Britain and Aus.
tralia granted similar recognition ii
statements announced simultane'
ously.
The recognition of the De Gaull,
regime opens the way for full French
participation in the war as we'll a.
in the postwar security plan WORKED
out at Dumbarton Oaks. It is an.
ticipated that in the near future
France will be given a place on tn.
proposed peace council as a perma.
nent member alongside the United
States, Great Britain, Russia anc
China.
Announced by Stettinius.
This dramatic action was an.
nounced by Acting Secretary Of
State Stettinius, who said that, il
agreeable to the provisional govern
ment of France, Jefferson Caffery
now designated as the Presidents
representative to Gen. de Gaulle
will assume the rank of Ambassador
to France. The announcement fol-
lowed long conference of President
Roosevelt and Mr.. Stettinius Satur-
day.
The recognition, forecast by The
Star last week, is based upon the
State Departments conclusion that
Gen. de Gaulle enjoys wide support
among all classes of Frenchmen
particularly the French National
Council of Resistance, the under
ground body that fought against the
Germans during their four years OF
occupation.
French authorities have given as
surance that national elections will
be held at the earliest possible
date" following the repatriation OF
French prisoners of war and de-
portees who are now in Germany
it was announced at the State De-
partment.
AS result of today's action, the
State Department said it will nov
accept applications for American
passports from nationals of thi!
country who wish to visit the "inte.
rior zone" of France, which include.
most of the country south of thu
battle line.
To qualify for a passport Amer.
leans must prove Cd that theil
presence in France will contribut,
directly or indirectly to the militar,
effort. or 90 that their purpose IL
desiring to travel in France viii
serve the national interests by thu
resumption of economic or othel
activities disrupted by the war, o,
t3) that their going to France woule
materially aid that country II
meeting its requirements for civilian
Evening star., 1944-10-23

said that he favored giving the
American delegate on the security
council full power to commit Amer
ican military forces to stem aggres-
sion without reference in each case
to Congress.
The Minnesota Senator said two
weeks ago that his support would
be given to whichever candidate
gave satisfactory answers to his
questions as to their stand on full
American commitments to postwar
security.
President Roosevelt" Senator
Ball said in a statement made pub
lie today at his Office, ''is in a posi-
ton to receive a clear and tre-
mendously forceful mandate on this
great issue from the American peo.
pie. Gov. Dewey's mandate woule
be confused and weak and his lead.
ership hampered by serious divi.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
"A. P. High Court Plea
Assails Rule Maxine
Press a Public Utility
Appeal Asks Reversal
Of By-Lows Decision
Of Special Tribunal
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
"News-gathering agencies are
not public utilities and should
not be made such by judicial &C
tion," the Associated Press said
today in a brief asking the Su-
preme Court to reverse a lower
court ruling that it must change
its membership bylaws.
The brief, submitted in an appea,
from summary decision by a spe.
cial Federal hree-judge court OF
the Southern District of New York
concludes that 80 grave a step as
transferring the press from the
field Of private enterprise to the
status of regulated public utility
is the last thing which the courts
should do on their own motion
and the last thing that should be
done at all so long as any possible
alternative exists"
The appeal is the latest develop
ment in the Governments civil suit
under the Sherman Antitrust Act
to force the Associated Press, CO.
operative. nonprofit organization, tc
change its membership structure
and make its news report available II
any applicant. Named as defendant!
in the suit, in addition to the As.
sociated Press, were its 18 director.
and the approximately 1,200 othel
members in the United States as 8
group.
U. S. Must File Brief by Nov. 6.
The Government has until No.
vember to file its brief and the As.
sociated Press reply brief is to b.
filed the week of November 13, tht
week when the Supreme Court is tt
hear the case The District Court.
2-to-1 decision was handed dowr
October 6, 1943.
"The majority of the court below,
says the Associated Press brief, "ar.
rived at this public utility result by
the intermediate step of finding, not
in terms but in effect, that a sue
cessful news agency is bound te
admit all applicants on equal terms
and violates the antitrust laws il
it does not do So"
The decision would make the As.
sociated Press in effect a public
utility and subject to regulation as
such," the brief asserts, despite
many previous court decisions that
news agencies are not public utili-
ties" and despite "the public policy
which underlies the first amend
ment-that so far as humanity pos
sible the press should be left Free
The effect of the decision "and
the public utility principle on which
it is based" the brief continues,
| means that the court has assumed
permanent supervision over the As
sociated Press, and by parity OF
(See ASSOCIATED PRESS, A-4.)
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Berlin Reports Loss
Of GoIdap, 1S Miles
Inside East Prussia
Russian Forces Reach
Border Of Norway and
Advance in Hungary
By the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Oct. 23.-Russiar
troops have captured the East
Prussian highway center oi
Goldap, 18 miles inside Germany
and have broadened their often
sive along the entire eastern
boundary of the province, the
German communique said today
Deep penetrations" in Nazi line.
between eGoldap and Suwalki were
acknowledged.
The Germans said the front nov
was $50 airline miles long from be.
sieged Memel, northernmost German
invaded city, and Augustow in thu
Suwalki sector at the southeast cor.
ner of East Prussia.
Yugoslav Towns Taken.
At the extreme tip of the eastern
front the Russians on the Arctic
Sea pulled up to the border of Nor.
way on a wide front within striking
distance of the Norwegian iron ex.
port harbor of Kirkenes, a German
submarine and air base posing con.
slant threat to the Murmansk ane
Archangel convoy routes to Russia.
Far to the south, where the Rus
slams were less than 100 miles from
Austria and 180 miles from Vienna
Moscow announced victories both II
Hungary and Yugoslavia. Sombor
in Yugoslavia, a city of $4,000 and 6
communications center 95 mile.
north of liberated Belgrade, wa.
toppled. So was Nyiregyhaza, Hun.
garian city of $4,000, close to the
Czechoslovak border. At captured
Baja .on the Danube, the Russian.
were nearest to Austria and Vienna
Moscow Still Silent.
Moscow remained silent on thu
East Prussian campaign, which the
enemy has reported for a week
German broadcasts said the Rus.
slams had pulled up on both side.
of the rail center of Tilsit, city OF
$4,000 on the Nieman River where
Napoleon and Czar Alexander hum.
bled Prussian pride in 1907 by sign.
ing a treaty taking away Prussia's
provinces west of the Elbe.
Attacks and counterattacks are
alternating in rapid succession,
Berlin said of East Prussia. Several
Luftwaffe squadrons were put in the
air for defense"
Goldap, at the top of fhe Masu-
rian Lake country, was the scene OF
a Won Hindenburg triumph early ir
the World War when he COLLAPSED
the invading Russian west wing ane
crushed the Cars armies witt
losses of 100000 men.
The Germans asserted they hat
enclrcled and crushed two Sovie
divisions east of the Hungaria,
|
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Gen. Patch's Son Dies
In Action in France
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
STAUNTON, Va, Oct. 23.-Lt
Gen. Alexander M. Patch, com
manding the American 7th Army In
France, notified his wife here TODAY
that their son, Capt. Alexander M
Patch III. "a, has been killed In
action. The radiogram handled
through the War Department said:
Mac killed instantly yesterday while
assaulting enemy positions in
France"
Capt. Patch, the generals only
son, had just returned to duty after
treatment for wounds received Au-
gust %. Commissioned from West
Point in 1912, he had been overseas
this year with the 10th Division in
command of rife company.
His widow and young son live at
Evanston, Ill.
CAMERON, Tex, Oct. 23.-Mai.
William Graham Gillis, jr., 26, former
Army football captain and West
Point graduate, was killed in action
with his Sd Army infantry unit in
France october 2, his mother, Mrs
w. G. Gillis, was informed by the
War Department.
Surviving are his mother, his
widow and a year-old daughter.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Late Bulletin
Protcher Pleads Not Guilty

Everett M. (Washie) Brat
cher, Washington band leader,
waived formal arraignment
and entered a plea of not
guilty on charges of draft eva
sion today in Federal Court in
Alexandria. Trial was set for
November "a and 2S. Fifteen
of II other defendants also
pleaded not guilty.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Illness Of 0rson WeIIes
Cancels Silver Sprinq Talk

Orson Welles, who was scheduled
to address a Democratic rally at the
Silver Spring Armory tonight, will
be unable to appear because of ILL
ness, the Montgomery County Com
mittee for the Reelection of Roose-
velt announced today.
A throat infection has confined
Mr.. Welles to his New York apart
ment, the committee said.
Meanwhile an effort was being
made to obtain Quentin Reynolds
war correspondent, as a substitute.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Roosevelt Reported Well
After 4-Hour Drenchino

President Roosevelt shows no Ill
effects from the four-hour drench-
ing he got in New York Saturday
and no signs of cold are apparent
Secretary Stephen T. Early said
today.
He added that Vice Admiral Ross
T. McIntire, the Presidents physi-
clan, isn't bit worried about him. y
Admiral McIntire had expressed
entire satisfaction with the Presi-
dents condition after the 60-mile
trip through Greater New York in
an open car.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Senator Bridges Enters
Boston Hospital for Rest

Senator Bridges, 46, Republican,
OF New Hampshire is in the Massa-
chusetts General Hospital in Boston
for rest after his trip to the Middle
West in support of Gov. Dewey, his
office said today.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Crerur III for Three Weeks

OTTAWA, Oct. 23 (P.-Lt. Gen
H. D. G. Crerar, commander of the
Canadian 1st Army, has been ill in
Britain for the last three weeks but
will return to his post in the next
few days, the government an.
nounced today.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Laurel Results

FIRST RACE-Purse, $1,000. o-year.
olds allowances; furlonzs
Kimberley (Meade) 1ls0 $50 4.20
Brides Biscuit (Young) $40 $40
Chance Ace (Borsell) 1l2o
Time, 1:16.
Also ran-Sea Raft, Ned Canron whet.
stone, Lima, Chicle Clown.
SECOND RACE-Purse, $4,000: 2-year.
olds; claiming; mile and 20 yards
Erato (Young) 1000 $50 40
Devils Bit (Kirkland) 1470 1000
Jesnavie tSnellings) 1850
Time-1.512s.
Also ran-Gay Array, Sunmoor, Toll
Away, Jr. OSullivan. Mechaniador, Semper
Parata, Tacaro Sunted, Miss Brownkins.
Gi eat Divide.
(Daily Double paid s39 eo)
Evening star., 1944-10-23
Todoy's Political
Broudcusts

1890 pm.-W NAL, H Hele n
Hayes, Representative Mar
garet Chase Smith, Repub-
lican of Maine; Mrs.
Charles Weis, Mrs. Eli Per-
rault, speaking to Repub-
lican women voters.
$50 p.m.-WOL, Gov. Thomas
E. Dewey's speech from
Pittsburgh rebroadcast.
Evening star., 1944-10-23
St,4O5,133 Raised
In War Fund Drive;
2S Per Cent Of Quota
Solicitors Report
Progress in Campaign
For $4,850, 900
BULLETIN.

Community War Fund solic-
itors reported contributions
totaling 81, ,405, 1888 per
cent of the $4,850,0 900 goal-at
a luncheon meeting at the
United States Chamber of
Commerce this afternoon.
Evening star., 1944-10-23

Continued on Page B-1, Column o.
Evening star., 1944-10-23

(See LINCOLN, Page A-30
Evening star., 1944-10-23

(See BALL, Page A-59
Evening star., 1944-10-23

(See MOVES, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1944-10-23

Entries for Tomorrow on Page ALI.
Evening star., 1944-10-23

(See RUSSIA, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1944-10-23

(see PRINTERS, Page AS
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1944-01-19

in Der Gr3dblung beiBt, oieie ielbIt
beraus, uno legte lie oorauf lpieoer
5uriid, inoem iie iprad:
uSier bait ou oas getpiinldte Bel
den. 8ringe es gum gii6of uno iprid
gu ibm, oab er anseiidts oieies 3ei-
6ens meinem 8efeble millfabre. 9abe
adt mein 5obn, mas i6 Dir foge, uno
miiie, oaB i6 auf bi9 mein Bertrouen
iebe. 3eige niemanoen, mas ou in oei-
nem Wantel perborgen bdlit; nod 0fft
ne i'm, biz ou Dor oem 8il6of 1teblt." !"
Wfit groBter Sreuoe elite nun ser
Snoianer gum bii6ofli6en Balalte,
oenn er mar nun iider, oaB feline
jSenoung NIT grfolg miiroe gefront
ueroen. Weit iorgfaltigen 9lugen be-
tpadte er Die Stolen, obne cine ein5ige
oooon 5u berlieren; oo6 fonnte er lid
ni6t entbalten, Damn uno tpann einen
fliidtieen Slid auf Die 8unoerblumen
gu merfen, Inn iid) an oeren S60n-
beit uno 0uft 3u erfreuen.
Sm biidjofliden Ba1alte angelangt,
bemertten Die Sausoiener iene pro6t-
oollen Stolen, oie Ser sSnoioner in
leiner tilma berborgen bielt. sic iu6-
ten ibm nit @etpalt einige 81 ent.
&Denoen. Go6 itebe oa, Die tpirtli9en
&oien bertpanoelten ltd in unantoit-
bare, in, gemolte, Die in oas Eu9 pie
eingelpebt i6ienen. S6lieBlid tpuroe
Suan Diego oem 8iidof pteoer bor'
gefiibrt. Ser SSnoianer bebeutete Dem
Pralaten, bob er oas getpiinf6te 3et'
6en bier in ieinem Mantel babe. @r
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1944-01-19

Iudt feline Sorpanoe, Inn ii9 Dem
@eborIame 5u ent5teben. Morgen
rperoe i'd mid it@erli6 bier einfin.
ben"
Wit 8ob1pollen rubte oas miitter.
li6e Muge Der @ottesmutter auf ibrem
S6iislinge. sic iudte i'm gu trolten,
inoem tie gu ibm iprad:
~Sore, mein 5obn, laB ni6ts otd)
betriiben un6 dngitigen; fiir9te tpeoer
5dmer5 nod 8ranfbeit, nod anoeres
l1ngemod. 9u befinoelt bid unter
meinem Sdatten uno in meiner Ob=
but. l1no bin i6 nidt 2eben uno &C.
lunobeit2 sSn meinem SdoBe bilt ou
geborgen, unb id betradte bi6 als
mein eigen. @os beoarfIt ou nod
mebr? Sei oarum obne Gorge tpegen
Ser &ranfbeit oeines Obeims. gs lit
feine 9ranfbeit gum Eooe. Sa> iei
perit6ert, er befinoet itd iebt ibon
tpobl."
&aum borte Suan Diego, oaB es
NIT ieinem Obeim mob1 itebe, oa ruff
er begeiitert aus:
~Boblan oenn, 0 Serrin, 1penn 6en1
10 lit, 10 laB mild iebt glei6 gum 8i>
i6of ellen. Glib mir oas peripro6ene
3ei6en, uno man miro meinen 8or=
ten glauben."
Marta gebot ibm auf Die Spibe oes
gerges EepeDas 5u ellen uno oue
0toien 5u pflIden, Die it9 bort bor-
fdnoen. Sbtpobl nienano auf oieiem
Siieel iemals norber Stolen iteben
iob, gebor9te Der Sn6ianer obne