davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1944-11-17

Sundays Vesper, The program
was under the direction of Rev,
Moses N. Delaney, college minis
ter. During the week the Edu-
cation Club discussed other major
problems related to Education and
closed the Friday exercises with a
skit Education nthe Communi-
ty."
Arkansas State press., 1944-11-17
GAY PALS CLUB

The Gay Pals club met at the residence of Miss Mar
garet Craig Monday night Following routine business
the members enjoyed several games Guest prizes
awarded Mrs Pauline Plair Mrs Ruby Williams and Mrs
Mande Cobb. Club prizes went to Mrs Freddie Belene
Miss Willie Bowman and Mrs. Willie Mae Walker delici-
barbecued chicken dinner served and the members
adjourned to meet next with Mrs. Plar No. 16, Tuxedo
Court
Arkansas State press., 1944-11-17

of play and never stopped despite
the stubborn defense offered by
the visitors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
American Subs Sink
Is More Jap Ships
Latest Report Brings
Total Bog to 83o

BY the Associated Press.
American submarines operating
in japanese waters have destroyed
another Is enemy vessels, including
one warship, the Navy announced
today
The latest bag of the far-ranging
submersibles, which may have op-
Grated in coastal waters of the
japanese homeland, brings to 839
the number of japanese ships of
all types sunk, probably sunk or
damaged by submarines alone.
Included in that total are 81 war
ships definitely sent to the bottom
II probably sunk and IA damaged
The damage to the enemy merchant
fleet includes 633 ships sunk, Is
probably sunk and 101 damaged.
A medium sized tanker also was
included in the latest announce
ment.
Other craft in the latest total
were an ascort vessel which may
have been comparable to the Amer
lean destroyer escorts used in con-
voy duty, a large cargo transport,
seven medium cargo vessels, four
medium sized cargo transports and
two small cargo vessels.
Against the total damage in
f1icted since the war started, Amer
lean submarine losses now stand at
81, of which three were lost in ma
neuvers or other noncombat &C
tivity.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

presiding officer while the Senate
is in session. The dispute arose
after Herbert E. Schimmel, at
tache to Military Affairs Sub
committee, whispered to Senator
Overton. Democrat, of Louisiana
during yesterdays debate. 1t in
volved charges and denials that
Mr.. Schimmel was in the Senate
as CLIO representative
When debate was resumed this
morning Senator Taft, Republican,
of Ohio criticized as fundamentally
wrong" what he said were at
tempts by sponsors of the Murray
Kilgore bill to provide postwar ben
eflts to war workers on a par with
those provided for soldiers and
sailors.
Il cannot see parallel between
soldiers and sailors serving at $50
(See RECONVERSION. page "A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Ives Killed in German Ambush
On Way to Inspect St. MuIo

Survivors reported that the con-
voy was halted by a ruse.
Two Nazi infantrymen entered
the road with raised hands. Capt.
Ives was suspicious. He stopped the
cars, but deployed, his men along a
frontal area extending 200 yards on
each side of the road.
Almost Immediately hail of
machinegun and rifle fire came
from Germans concealed in the sur
rounding woods and fields.
A three-hour fight ensued. Capt.
Ives men held of the Germans with
small arms fire while a member of
the party escaped to seek aid from
a United States armored division a
few miles to the rear. Capt. Ives
and others were shot to death. The
total casualties were not an
nounced.
The survivors were relieved by
four tanks and two personnel car
riers which blasted enemy positions
and covered the withdrawal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Eisenhower Sets Up
New Air-Borne Unit,
Size Of Full Army
Both Flying and Ground
Combat Groups Merged
Under Gen. Brereton
By the Associated Press

~-~0oN'ANNS =
SUPREME ALLIED HEAD
QUARTERS, Aug. 1O.-Gen.
Eisenhower's headquarters an
nounced today the consolidation
of its air-borne personnel into a
new unit, approximating the size
of a full army, under command
OF 1t. Gen. Lewis H. Brereton.
Both flyers and ground combat
personnel are included.
The innovation gives Gen. Eisen-
hover large force with unprec-
edented coordination and mobility
which may soon strike some Of the
most decisinve blows of the war.
Gen. Brereton, veteran of the
United States Army Air Forces from
the Pacific, Mediterranean and
European theaters. has been in
command of the United States 9Th
Air Force which carried American
alr-borne troops on D-day.
His deputy commander will be 1t.
Gen. Frederick Browning of the
British Army.
Gen. Brereton was succeeded as
commander of the 9th Air Force by
Maj. Gen. Hoyt Vandenbrg, who
was deputy commander in chief of
the Allied Expeditionary Air Force.
Gen. Vandenberg, in turn, was sue
ceeded in his old post by Maj. Gen.
Ralph Royce, who had been Gen.
Breretons deputy in the 9Th Air
Force.
The new air-borne force is COM
posed OF both American and British
personnel. Air-borne combat troops
and their transport previously had
been distinctly separate with the
fighters an integral part of the
ground forces and their "chauf-
feurs' attached to various air forces
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
BY PEGGY HULL.

Noi III american newspaper Alliance.
HONOLULU, July 20 Delayed -
The telephone rang-a sharp, per.
emptory ring. 1t shattered the quiet
of the room like breaking glass.
There was something about the
sudden, violent sound which was tc
follow me throughout the day. Az
if it was challenge, mysterious
haunting challenge.
A cautious voice answered my he'll
10. IF you will be at certain place
at 1890 today a car will pick you
up" That was all that was said
No indication of what or where ]
would go or why.
The car wound through traffic and
streets lined with curious people. II
was unusual to see so many people
loaflng along the curbs in midday
Ordinarily the sun is too hot for q
crowd.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
De Lorenzo Sent 10 Jail
For 80 Days, Fined $500
Ey the Associated Press

Ey the Associated Press
NEW YORK. Aug. 1o.-Thomas
V. De Lorenzo, IS, president of Lo-
cal 1865. United Automobile Work
ers OF America, CLIO. was found
guilty of having filed false state
ments in an application with the
Civil Service Commission.
Federal Judge John McDuffie SEN
fenced him to 30 days and fined
him $500.
De Lorenzo, whose unions strike
was subject of congressional in
quiry, was released in $4,000 bail
pending appeal. He was accused of
having falsely stated in his appli-
cation to the CSC for appointment
as a member of the War Labor
Board that he had no criminal rec
ord and that he had been an en-
ploye of the Brewster Aeronau-
tical Corp, Long Island City, from
1885 to 1899.
Assistant United States Attorney
Thomas F. Murphy submitted eyi-
dence that De Lorenzo had been ar
rested three times and had been
indicted.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
No Cheers, Only Silence and Sadness of War,
Greet President Reviewing Troops in Hawaii

We reached the wide, curving, REQ
road and hurried past camps and
tent cities and great supply depots
We hurried through the wide
gates of the great Army post and
rushed down the long, eucalyptus
lined drive and then, unexpectedly
there were soldiers on either side;
soldiers standing shoulder to Shout
der.
They looked at us curiously, but
there was no eagerness in their
eyes, no smiles or friendly jibes.
At the parade grounds MPs as
thick and busy as ants herded us
into roped-off area. Already the
long grandstand. was packed with
men in khaki, with convalescents
in their maroon-colored bathrobes,
with nurses and Red Cross workers
and red-lipped USO girls.
Military police stood guard inside
and outside the rope. They stood
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Nv the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Aug 10.-Capt. Norman
S. Ives, United States director of
the Port of Cherbourg, and other Of
flcers and enlisted men were killed
recently in a German ambush near
Granville while they were en- route
to st. Malo.
The Navy disclosed today the de-
tails of Capt. Ives death, which was
announced in Washington yester-
day.
The 47-year-old port commandment
was on his way overland in a con-
voy of IA motor vehicles to study
damage to the water front installa-
lions at st. Malo, across the Bay of
Mont st. Michel from Granville,
when q greatly superior force of
Germans struck from positions of
hiding. American combat troops
previously had speared through the
area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Senate Showdown Due Today
On Reconversion, JobIess Bill
Southern Democrats Join Republicans
To Knock Out Murray KiIqore Measure
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The Senate debate on pay for
jOblesS war workers rolled on
today, sped by a Democratic at
tack on Gov. Thomas E. Dewey
as a defender of the vested in
terests" and a Republican blast
against "Pollyanna economists"
AS the Senate convened at IL m,
an hour earlier than usual, in the
hope of reaching a vote late today,
leaders of the Republican-Southe
Democratic coalition backing the
States rights" bill of Senator
George. Democrat. of Georgia were
privately predicting they have ample
votes to defeat the Murray Kilgore
measure.
Adding to the controversy was a
side argument as to whether a
committee clerk can speak to the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

barely 2 feet apart and there was
an alertness about them which was
startling. 1t was a peculiar sensa-
ton to be surrounded by soldiers of
your own country who watched
each f1utter of your hands, each
turn of your head.
OFF to our right was long, low
ramp. Flags were draped along the
crude sides and ported palms had
been placed at the corners. Military
police moved about it watching,
looking diligent. There were two
platforms on either side of the
ramp, and chairs had been ar
ranged in orderly rows. The MPs
did not appear concerned about the
platforms.
Across the field, where the grass
was now brown and whitening, in
the hot sun, were the regiments of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
GoebbeIs Bans
All Non-Wor
Entertainments
BY the Associated Press

As thc r. SoUClateQ FIeSS.
LONDON. Aug. 10.-Propaganda
Minister Goebbels today banned all
pubic meetings and entertainments
IN Germany not directly connected
with the war in a series of sweeping
DEGREES seeking troops for the
Reich's depleted armies.
Acting in his new capacity as
reichsplenipotentiary for the total
war effort, Goebbels dug deeper into
the thinly spread home-front man
power OF Germany for reserves.
All domestic servants of foreign
extraction were directed immediately
into war industry. German servants
will go into army uniforms, into war
factories or into families with chill
dren where servants may be deemed
essential.
The DEGREES reduced the number
OF employees in railways, postal and
cultural services. The Berlin radio
said they would soon be published
formally.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Stettinius Condemns
Presence Of Fascism
On This Hemisphere
Fortnight Statement
Construed as Reply
To Sumner WeIIes
BY JOSEPH H. BAIRD.

Acting Secretary of State Stet-
tinius, in an unusually stern and
fortnight diplomatic statement,
declared today with reference to
the present government Of Ar
gentina, that I'VE don't want
Fascism on this hemisphere"
His remark was made in the
course of comment on joint state
ment by Colombia and Venezuela,
supporting the United States policy
of nonrecognition of the Argentine
regime of Gen. Edelmiro Farrell.
Observers also construed Mr.. Stet-
tinius' remark as reply to a COL
umn written by Former Under
secretary of State Sumner Welles, in
which Mr. Welles criticized the State
Department Argentine policy.
Mr.. Welles said the State Depart
ment had not consulted the South
American governments fully, and
implied that they did not volun-
tarily support Secretary of State
Hull policy. 1t was significant that
Mr.. Stettinius, after referring to the
joint Colombia Venezuela statement
of policy, said, there have been SIM
liar public statements by the other
American governments"
Hull Outlined His Reason.
Mr.. Hull, now on brief vacation
issued a statement on July "A in
which he outlined his reasons fol-
not recognizing the Farrell regime.
The Hull statement accused the
Farrell regime of giving constant
aid and comfort to the Axis and &C
cused it of having failed to live up
to its obligations, undertaken al
the Havana and Rio de Janeirc
conferences. to cooperate in plans
for the defense of the Western
Hemisphere.
The statement issued by Mr.. Stet-
tinius obviously was designed to I'M
derline the State Departments belief
that it has the firm support of the
Latin American nations in its policy
toward Argentina.
Called Proof of Unuity.
He said: The joint statement by
Colombia and Venezuela is further
+. cof of the unity of purpose and
action among the American repub-
lies in maintaining a policy of nom
recognition with respect to the pres
ent regime in Argentina.
"As stated by Mr.. Hull, on July "a,
there has been constant consultation
among the American republics on
this problem, which as the joint
statement of the governments of
Venezuela and Colombia make clear
involves not only the issue of security
on this hemisphere, but the future
solidarity and we'll being of all the
free peoples of the Americas
I'VE don't want Fascism on this
hemisphere.
las you know there have been
similar public statements by the
other American governments"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
'WMC Prepares 0rde
Aimed at SMASHING
Labor BottIenecks
Tightening Of Priority
ReferroI Program
Expected Tomorrow
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG.

The War Manpower Commits
sion tomorrow will issue an order
designed to concentrate all its
powers on breaking production
bottlenecks caused by manpower
shortages in certain critical
production areas, it was learned
today.
Growing out of conferences with
armed forces and production Off
Gals climaXed in the issuance of
the Byrnes directive last week, the
order represents tightening-up of
the present priority referral pro-
gram in limited number of areas
Where production lag on a crit
ical item calls for stringent meas
ures, these steps, it was understood
will be taken:
l. Qualified workers will be re-
ferred by the United States Employ
ment Service only to high priority
jobs. Area VINO directors will be
told they must limit the number OF
job choices of these workers until
the production bottleneck in the
plants they serve are broken.
2. Employment ceilings for less
essential firms will be set in such 6
way as to require the transfer OF
qualified workers to critical plants
Area directors will be told to work
out plans with less essential en-
Iployers to permit leaves of absence
or work furloughs' without pay t.
men qualified to work in plant!
where they are needed.
Applies to "SOre Spots"
1t was emphasized that the new
program will apply only to worker
who can do the jobs that must b,
done and only in certain "sor,
spots in the country. 1t will no
affect all areas with acute or an
ticipated labor shortages
Previously, when an effort wa.
made to draw workers from les
essential plants to vital war in
dustry, employment ceilings in les.
essential activities could have beer
cut below the number then on 6
plants payroll. The less essentia
employers were not asked to dis
charge any workers. however, bu
they were asked not to replace thoss
they lost through turnover unit
they were under their ceiling.
The new program, it was under
stood, makes it clear that VINO ex-
poets area directors to use every
device to free qualified workers from
less essential employment to work in
foundries, heavy tire production
heavy artillery and other items
where 1t. Gen. Brehon B. Somervel
recently declared production lags
were threatening the supply of ma
terials to the war fronts.
A VINO spokesman explained that
previously VINO was making an
effort to meet everybody's needs
with all the workers they could per-
suade to go into essential work
Gao yIJk6C pee A ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Russian Predicts War
Twill Last Another Year
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Aug. 10. - Henry
Cassidy, chief of the Associated
Press Bureau in Moscow. brought
home today Russian prediction
that it will take until next summer
to crush Germany militarily.
Mr.. Cassidy quoted an unidenti-
fed Soviet authority who, he said
is in as good a position as anyone
to know what's going on. The pre-
diction was qualified by a state
ment that the unexpected, such as
the next bomb hitting Hitler, would
change the outlook.
Mr.. Cassidy has been in Moscow
for four years. He says there il
little over-optimism there about m
early end to the war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
waikiki Mansion
Headquarters
|Of President
By the Associated Press.


HONOLULU. July 20 Delayed -
President Roosevelt and the cam
paign chiefs of the Pacific sat I'M
der cool palms on the famed beach
at Waikiki to talk about the war.
They we're in the beach-side gar
den OF the mansion home of the
late Christian R. Holmes, a beau
tiful estate taken over by the Navy
as a rest home for combat pilots
The rambling home and grounds,
shut off from the public by high
fences on one side and the beach
on the other, became President
Roosevelt's headquarters when he
arrived in Honolulu.
The house is equipped with an
elevator, sound movie equipment
and similar comforts of . lavish
home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Vatican Acts 10 Ease
Desperate Plight Of
Florence Civilians
Canadians and Patriots
Mop Up Fascist Units
In South Port Of CITY
BY the Associated Press.

ps lit hSsoCldteO EIeSs.
ROME, Aug. 10.-The Vatican
took steps today to help the AL
lies relieve the desperate plight
.of the population of Florence
while Canadian troops, aided by
$50 Italian patriots, mopped up
hostile Fascist elements in the
Allied-held southern portion of
the city.
Transportation facilities to send
flour and other necessities to the
Archbishop Of Florence, Ella Della
Costa, for distribution to a popu-
lation suffering from food and water
shortages was asked by the Vatican
At the same time, Italian and
Polish troops in the Adriatic sector
launched a new drive across the
Misa River line. The Poles attained
the first objectives and captured
Francavilla, only mile south of
the Cesano River. which is less than
40 miles below Rimini.
Canadians Back in Line.
The Allied command said $50 men
and women found in possession of
small arms and grenades were ar
rested in the roundup of hostile
elements, who occupied the area be-
tween the Via del Serragli and the
Via Romano, the working men S
quarter.
Shippers have been giving the 9th
Army trouble from the moment the
first patrols entered the city. This
was the first disclosure that Ca
madam troops were back in the line
Earlier, South Africans had entered
and held southern Florence.
Only minor operations were re-
ported along most of the 9th and
(See ITALY, Page A-l4)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Tokyo Claims Sinking
or Two Allied Subs
Ply the Associated Fress.

Ply the Associated Fress.
NEW YORK, Aug. 10.-The Tokyo
radio said today that Japanese
coastal torpedo patrol planes had
attacked two enemy submarines in
waters near the japanese main
land" yesterday and asserted that
both had been accounted for
One, the Japanese said, was spot
ted off Oshima. in the LEU Islands
group south of Tokyo Bay. The
other was sunk in the water south
east of TaiWan tFormosa), said
the broadcast, recorded by the Fed
eral Communications Commission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

(See ROOSEVELT, Page A-3D
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

(see REVIEW, Page A.l4)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

(See FRANCE, Page A-I4.5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

tSee VINO. Page A-14.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10

High near SO today. Clear, cool tonight;
fair, slightly warmer tomorrow.
Temperatures today-Highest, IS, at
100 pm; lowest, So, at 7 am. Yester-
day-Highest, IS, at 5 pm; lowest, SO,
at 6.25 am
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-08-10
Guide for Readers

An Associoted Press Newspopc,
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-06-15
"Mase nisu Zrele "a
Socijalizam''

U istonn clanku, 'komunista" Popo-
vic, produzava:
''Komunisticka Partija je dosla do
zakliucka da americke nlase nisu zrele
"a drustvenu promenu, to jest "a prelaz
socijalizam Pokusavati danasnje
doba da Sc trail cd naroda da izUrsi
takuu promenu, moglo bi Sc samo da
skodi ratnim naporima zemlje, j kao
ostavarenju TeheranslSog Sporazuna "a
uspostavu dugotrajnog mira svetu Ma
drugoi strani - tukaU poltu$aj ne bi mo-
gao nista korisno doprineti nj radnickoj
klasi, nj drzavi kao celini"
Prema 'komunistidkoj logici', bu-
duel "americke mase (radnicka klasa)
nisu zrele" "a druStvenu pronlenu - "a
Socijalizrna, - ne treba te mase sprena-
ii "a takvu druStvenu promenu. A ka-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-06-15
"Objasnjavaju' sc povodom
"raspustanja X. p"

Neki Bogoljub Popovic ina elanak IL
"Slobodnoi Reci' od 80. maja, povodom
"raspuStanja Komunisticke' partije, pa
izmedju ostalog veil:
"Prenaa njihovoi [vodstvu partijel
oceni. bar "a sada IL America na nacional-
moi bazi stvarno nerna podloge "a iednu
masovnu trecu politicku partiju. Ovce
je JOS nepokolebljiva tradiciia dvo-par-
tijskog poretka (Demokratske i Repu-
blikanske partije). One naizmeni6no iii
skupa daiu politicko administrative
vodstvo ovoj drzavi. Do sada na svaku
trecu partiju, koja ie pokusavala da to
izmeni. gleda Sc kao ma partiju koja zeli
ne samo otstraniti tai dvo-partijski po-
redak, nego danasnii drustveni pore
dak Sjedinienih Drzava Amerike - ka-
pitalizam'
Ne samo da Su "komunisti' "a "dvo-
partijski poredak'', nego su oni / "a
postoieci ''drustveni poredak" - "a kaz
pitalizam!! BaS po "komunisticki" Ear
ne.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-06-15

skotrljaju dole pod noge kaludera. Oden odnah bac
svoi mac stranu, ali nosen besom enievom polet
na svoga brata zgrabi ga gusu, bac zemu pri-
kuje cole kolenma ma njegovnl grudinla ovoi borbi
Fra Herve oslabljen ranom bese losija strana On
kesno ujede Odena rul<u. Bol izvuce il Ocelina
ostar jauk To Gu Antoncq koj pred spolinm vratina
cuvase strazu Mlad covek pole unutra vide oca mad
kaudjerom, koji, svom besu, drzase svoje zube u
Odenovom mesu nlucase sc, nakon sto probi zubima
do kost da smozd palac svoga brata Raziaren przo-
rorn Antonicq podize mac svoga tesko ucarvsi
balcakom oruzja Fra Herve-a po obrazu, zbi mu ne
koko zuba prisili ga da pust svoju zrtvu Oden
l,stade. Zasopljen bosom istroSen zestinom borbe
kordeljerac pade kolena zdere zavo glave time
okri duboku ziapecu ranu; pa podrhtavauc Cd nenog
divjaekog besa, trudjase da zaustavi krv sto mu
loptase il usta
- Sine moi, gledaj toga kaludjera - prmeti Ode
lin Antonicqu sprekidana glase - Bio je vremena
kad tai eovek bese pun neznosti postovanja prema
nome ocu materi. On cenjase meme moju sestru
Vaspitan, kao ia, praktikovanju pravde obdaren
izuzetnom intelgencijom, on bese rados ponos NADIA
nase porodice. gedaj ga sad; jezi Sc; MENU vdis
rukotvor besramnog papskog svestenstva!