davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18

Similarly unemployment Steel when II acribabe
connection with the balanced
national economy The adjustment might lie in
bringing balance with urban rather
than through direct force applied to the individual employer
In recent airing the subject advocate Of guaranteed
minimum employers used the propaganda technique
OF The delusve analogy
Instead of dissectng the problem dpassonatey he used
device.
His that II Is only give the worker
guarantee because he guaranteeing
annual to the farmer and also through refunds
porations
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Investment Co. Shows
Share Value Steady

The net asset value per com
mon share of the Investment Co.
Of America, outstanding Sept. 30.
based upon the balance sheet on
that date. with securities owned
adjusted to market prices. was
S25.6S.
This compares with SIS "a on
| Aug. 81, 1914. and so Sc on Sept.
80. 1913.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Loeb Returns 70 Post

NEW YORK, Oct. 1S-John L.
Loeb will return TO his desk at
Carl NJ. Loeb. Rhoades d Co.,
after an absence of over 2lg years,
having been in government service
since January. 1912. most recently
as special assistant to the Surplus
War Property Administrator w.
IL. CLAYTON.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Increase Expected
In Mich. Alfalfa Seed

LANSING. Oct. Is tUP)-
Michigans alfalfa seed crop il
expected to total 10000 bushels
above last year but only two
fifths of the l0-year average. II
was announced by the Federal
State Cooperative Crop Report
ing Service.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Nav Set Bond Mark

NEW YORK, Oct. 18-- New
bonds amounting to 1892 900, 600
are scheduled to reach the market
today. making II possibly the big
gest day from the standpoint OF
corporate bond financing In Amer.
| lean financial history.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
CITES REASONS

The reasons for some caution
may be stated as follows:
Some evidences of a double
top" have appeared-that is, a
resistance level confirmed by
two vain attempts to penetrate
il. This point, as yet, remains
a mere threat More definite.
is the point that the rally has
been dull Eyea-e on Wednesday
last week. there was little in
crease in activit' during the rise
in prices. Aside from this mega
tive symptom, the main doubt
about the further rise comes
from the nearness 10 the July
high, at which point increased
selling pressure is feared by
some
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Doeh|er P |dns
To Buy Firm

NEW YORK, Oct. Is Doehler
Die Casting Co. directors have
approved the purchase OF w. b.
Jarvis Co, one Of the leading
manufacturer OF hardware and
ornamental parts for automobiles,
reirigeratorS, office equipment
and plumbing fixtures.
An offer is expected 10 be made
soon TO stockholders OF w. b.
Jarvis TO exchange their shares
for Doehler on basis of 2ig shares
OF Jarvis for one share of Doehler.
II Is understood that directors Of
Jarvis also have approved the
merger.
The Jarvis organization has
100000 capital shares outstand-
ing which are listed on the New
York Stock Exchange and are
quoted around SIS a share.
w. b. Jarvis business is re-
garded as a natural adjunct TO
Doehler operations. The former ;
normal commercial work practi-
cally ceased early in 1912 with
government ban on production for
civilian use of automobiles and
other lines essential TO its bHsi-
ness. Existing plant facilities
were converted TO war work Of
a miscellaneous character.
The company was incorporated
i'm Michigan in 1926 and operates
a plant in Grand Rapids. Assets
as of June 30, 1914, the close of
its latest fiscal year, aggregated
S3,037 ,705, of which S2427, 9SS
represented current assets, against
1854 691 current liabilities.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18

All money sent 81 tenoef rth. ~ tNi
send cagn on siamps Al checks drafu
and money ordert shuuld bt MAZE psyubh
20 The TINES PUBLISHING CuAPANN
fnisrnationai Nses service hss ~ "a
elusive rfgrtf % use Tor ftprudurtr m
suv torn Al ns~t dspsfcnfs creGlf'0 20
Il 90 not olhsrvlts credited 10 tab papef
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
DETROIT


CATTLE-poo. All CLASSES about steady Al
Mondays close. fresh receipts so per cent
COWS. small lot good 1 050-ib steers, $40,
Win ODD head choice held TO SIS short
oAd $50 lbs. sib7S, most medium 20 near
rood Elndi sis@lt15. bulk common and
medium Grass steers and yeerlipgs $50
IL so. scattered sales beet COWS. 81 soc o.
most Gamers and cutters. S5a6.75. these
getting dependable action outlet compare
lively narrow most CLASSES and grades cattle
few good heavy bulls SlomiO IS bulk com
mon and medium sausage bulls. s7m9 SO
but outlet limited few common and medium
red and roam stocksrt and feeders $40 down
CALVES-s0o generally steady Bulk good
and choice Veslers Sl7 so top SIS for few
strictly choice most common and medium
Si2Ni6 so. culla Sill down.
HoGs--i,2oo. active. hrm Top and bulS
medium 70 choice i60.24o-o. hogs, siA 90.
most 2to.4oo,!h. averages. sl4ls buls
l4o-l6o lbs, ti4gl4so. bulk medium e
choice towt 26aIs7s
SHEEP 500. All classes lambs and sheer
steady a, Mondays uusvenly lower close
Most good and choice native lambs SIS Is
ai4. largely a. The slt top. win bucks out
al 81 lsss common and medium lambs
ISllaia cuils t5Wi0 few small lots choice
hAndyvsisht ewes SO so bulb ftt ewes
80 50m6 culs s2@S most iccding lambs
sa4ll with good aired quota unfinished
! lightweight lambs moving on this Gccouut
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
CuCAGO

CHICAGO o. ~ tlVS -HOGS--1e 600
steady Top Sif7t bulk SI3mlt. IS.
heavy SltT5al4 medium SIS Urh
HIaTl. UrHt u.Utk Ella rOuI4.-I. PACK.
ug scaa STA PIKE SilHl4
CATTtE--s 200 STEADY taND-S 600
sisscy Bee steers cbu.er $40 sore Us 80.
medium fi3rl 10 so srtfiIuFs Sl}als.
butchers helfsts fluuiT.c- ruN Ssnl4
bulls sbei3 Csiye. SsH1t Feeders SO
mi3so SnckerF steers. SHa g. 21. COWS
snc triftrs sTu12
SHEEP-q 500 STEADY Lambs ti7 h06
i425 common. tIOul1 ycariiug Slos
i2sO feeders Sil@l3z5 cars S4a6.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
.r1nInI.Nn P,rIn IN

- lNthllNb FiFih w 49,.
moe End sept 20 ipai 1913
Nr' nr0ff sos TA6 tAf4 $50
PeI snare tl.T7 l,es
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
CONTINUE CONTROLS

Another line of bearish thought
comes from the tendency at
Washington TO continue the war
controls into peace times. The
lOPA. chief proposes ceilings on
tcivilian goods al 1912 levels. Ais
the OPA has entered objection ~
the renewed demand Of the rail-
ways for long postponed ad-
vance in freight rates. The federal
reserve authorities propose TO con-
tinue the restrictions on install
ment selling. In this connection.
the recent renewed tightening up
of the army and navy on releas-
ing facilities for reconversion may
be mentioned.
But these things all seem out
weighed by the more bullish argu-
lments.
First, I would put the pact OF
lO so or so new highs made
each day by individual stocks, and
(2l the new high for the bull mar
ket made by the average of public
utility stocks. The attitude Of
confidence shown by investors in
the utilities IS not 10 be- conSId-
cred uninportant.
SUSTAINED RISE
Next in Importance. comes the
recently sustained rise in corpora
ton bonds. AS has often been
stated in this column. no bear
market in stocks is 10 be feared
while the corporation bond market
is sustained. To this point may
be added the fact that much OF
the time last week there was
strength In the higher grade
stocks such as Du Pont. Sears
Roebuck. General Motors and
III. s. Steel
Then there Is such favorable
technical evidence as the facts
that the Is most active stocks
each day showed a strong prepon-
derance OF plus signs. and that
majority OF the stocks traded In
on Wednesday and Friday closed
higher.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
DETROIT T1ME

isublished every Wees DNy EVenins And
sunday Morning % the Times Publishing
'ompany a. i225 Times Square, Detroit
d. Michigan
inferred a, Detroit Men. a. second -ciAss
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18

ALLIy INDUSTRIES. INC.
. mos end sept 80 i94s iM3
Net profit 1890 500 s2e2 So
Per share ~ 20 81 y
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-10-18
Nan Ma. S Ms.t.r

LEpHoNE-CHERRY $500
SUBSCRIPTION rate (in advanced by mail
10 any place N the United States, Canada
r. Mexico ION Canadian subscriptions
add lOes 10 cover war import tax
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Finland Postpones
Decision on Peace
BY the Associated Press.

by bht hSSUSldtcQ STeSS.
STOCKHOLM, April 4. - The
Finnish Parliament was summoned
to meet again today before adjourn
ing for Easter, but it appeared likely
that its decision on peace with
Russia would be delayed until after
the holiday recess.
Y Although some Qualification of the
situation had been expected last
nights it was declared semiofficially
that nothing special happened" at
the Parliament session yesterday.
(The Berlin radio said in a
dispatch from Helsinki that the
Finnish Parliament had held a
Commute session this morning
at which various minor bills"
were discussed and then recessed
until April 12)
Finnish political quarters in
Stockholm said that while there had
been reports of some modification
in the Russian terms following DR.
JUNO Paasikivis trip to Moscow, 1t
was believed now that the terms
were as harsh" as ever and even
more precise.
The Stockholm newspaper Dagens
Nyheter said it had learned that
reparations asked by the Russians
ran into billions of Swedish kronas
and would have to be paid by 1850.
cThe krona is quoted at 1885 cents
in United States money!
The newspaper added that the
most difficult point in the Russian
terms still is the isolation of Ger
man troops in Northern Finland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
European Radios Off,
Suggesting New Raids
By the Associated Press.

% Iiic hSoOSldteu EleSS.
LONDON, April 4.-Continental
radios were blacked out for 21a
hours this morning, suggesting
new Allied air blows at European
targets.
German long wave stations as
we'll as the Calais, Cologne, Frank
furt and Luxembourg radios were
still off the air at noon, but the
medium wave Observation-Disclosures
one of the few still broadcasting at
that time-declared there were "no
lenef,ny raiders over the Reich" s@
T Germany and Occupied Europe
were blasted by an average of about
1900 tons of bombs a day in March,
|it, was estimated today on the basis
Of reports of the United States
Strategic Air Forces in Europe and
the Raj.
A total of 1,0S1 Nazi planes was
destroyed by the Americans during
the period, against a loss of 1863
ENTHUSIASTICALLY less than 3 per
cent of those dispatched-and 178
fighters, slightly more than l per
cent of those sent.
The summary of the months &C.
tivities of the 9th and 18th Amer
lean Air Forces said they con-
tinued the offensive to knock out
the Luftwaffe" both in the air and
on the ground. Germany proper
was hit Is times and Berlin five
times.
1t was estimated that 141, 525
American airmen took part in the
raids over Germany or German
controlled soil during March.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Airline Denies Liability
For Jane Froman Injuries
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, April 4.-Pan Amer
lean Anyways, Inc, claimed in Fed
eral Court yesterday 1t was not
liable for damages for injuries to
Jane Froman, singing star who was
aboard the Yankee Clipper when
it crashed at Lisbon in February,
1913.
Miss F'roman has sued the aviation
company for 100000 for personal
injuries which she says are perma-
nent, and an additional $4,000
damages for loss of her baggage.
Her husband, Donald Ross, has
sued Pan American for 100000
damages for hospital expenses and
loss of her services. 7"rH
The afrways, answering the suit.
claimed exemption from liability, or.
in the alternative, claimed it should
be required to pay her no more than
1921 81 for injuries and $414.50 for
baggage loss. 1t based its answer
on rules fixed for international
TRANSFORMATION.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04

However. the japanese prisoner
specifically promised nothing and
didn't directly invite surrender.
The Japanese. whose name was
not given, expressed surprise at
treatment accorded him shortly
after his capture and a few hours
later he suggested that he'd like to
tell his comrades that Americans
were not maltreating their captives.
Arrangements Tor the speech were
made quickly and in midmorning
the prisoner was driven to 'front.'
line pillboX, escorted by three tanks.
The Signal Corps set up the loud
speakers ahead of the pillbox. All
was calm as the prisoner made his
speech, although the area was the
scene OF bitter fighting two days
ago and yesterday 5000 rounds of
high explosives were hurled into the
Japs in the area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Germans Put Victory
Hopes on Supplies in
Balkans, FEA Says
BY the Associated Press,

bS lhe hSSoCldleu rIeSS.
The Foreign Economic Admins
tration, after study of the re-
sources OF Southeastern Europe, has
reached the conclusion that the
fight of Germany in the Balkans is
for the purpose of holding on to
the military and economic tools she
must have to continue the war.
In its analysis, prepared by the
FEAs special areas branch and re-
leased by FEA Administrator Leo
T. Crowley, the agency said:
THE total economic contribution
OF the Balkans and Turkey to the
enemy war machine is . so i'm
portant under present circum-
stances that Germany, for economic
reasons alone, is likely to make
every possible effort both to pre-
vent individual Balkan states from
carrying out separate peace opera
lions and to defend the area Wig
orously from attack.
Ploesti Oil Supply Vital.
IF the Ploesti oil fields in in Ru-
mania were captured or cut off,
Germany would lose about one
third of its total supply of natural
and synthetic OIL" the report said.
Loss of the chrome of the Bal
kans and Turkey would deprive Ger
many of virtually its entire supply
OF the vital ferro alloy and would
have an immediate and serious af-
fect on the production of steel for
Germany's ornaments industry al
ready seriously hit by British and
American air bombardment. I.
The loss of Rumanian oil pro-
duction and of lesser amounts of
oil obtained from Hungary could
not be offset to any substantial ex-
tent by increased synthetic produce
ton or further industrial curtail-
ment, and Germany's military op-
erations and entire war economy
would consequently be rapidly af-
fected."
Nazis Need Balkans.
Control of the Balkans is of ur-
gent Importance to Hitler, the re-
port pointed out, because of the
metals obtained from Southeastern
Europe mines and due to the rail-
road network linking Germany and
Turkey.
Because of poor harvests, Balkan
food contributions to the Reich
have been disappointing to the
Nazis, FEA said. Southeast Europe
furnished about 10 per cent of Ger
many's grain in 1913.
The German food situation has
been much better in this war than
in the last, but the loss of the great
grain lands of the Soviet Union will
weaken the German food position
during 1914" the report said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Soviet Aide Reported
Quitting in Protest
On Double Dealing
BY the Associated Press.

NEW YORK, April 4.-The New
York Times says that Victor A.
Kravchenko, whom it describes
as having been in charge of the
metals section of the Soviet Pur-
chasing Commission in Wash
ington, resigned today after is
suing a statement in which he
accused Russia of double faced
political maneuvers" in dealing
with the United States and
Britain.
Qn Washington the Soviet
Embassy and Purchasing Com
mission refused to comment.
american sources said, how
ever, his position with the COM
mission was that of an employe,
rather than executive, and that
he had been travelling throughout
the country as steel inspector
since coming to the United States
about seven months ago.
Mr.. Kravchenko, described by the
Times as Red Army captain who
formerly was director of a group OF
large industrial plants in Moscow
was quoted as having said:
Il can no longer support the
double-faced political maneuvers
directed at one and the same time
toward collaboration with the
United States and Britain while
pursuing aims incompatible with
such collaboration. Collaboration
with the democratic countries can
not be pursued while the Soviet gov
eminent and its leaders are in
reality following concealed policy
of their own designed to accomplish
purposes at variance with their
public professions.
Mr.. Kravchenko added, according
to the Times, that Russia desired to
establish governments in Poland
the Balkans, Italy and Austria
which would be either. obedient to
the Soviet government or would in
clude strong Communistic elements
The real plans and aims of the
Soviet governmept.. as distinct from
its public professions, are in con-
tradiction with the interests and
needs OF the Russian people and OF
the cause for which the peoples of
the United Nations are fighting,
the Times quoted him.
Mr.. Kravchenko added, the Times
says, that already the rulers of the
kremlin are preparing a new gen.
Grafton for the next war"
He denied that the Comintern had
been dissolved and was quoted by
the Times as having said in con-
clusion, Il place myself now under
the protection of American public
opinion"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Preinduction Talks
Attended by 1900

About 1000 boys II years of age
met at three high schools today to
fire questions at selective service.
Army and Navy officials addressing
them in a pre-induction orientation
conference.
Questions from the 300 meeting
at Mckinley High School centered
on causes of deferment and how to
get in a preferred service when
actually indicted. Frank D. Nor
ton, administrative assistant to the
District selective service director
explained, in answer to several Dues
lions, that joining the merchant
marine service was not necessarily
guarantee of military deferment.
He added that "since very few. IL
any, of you can be deferred for rea-
sons ofs.dependency or occupation ],
military service was almost certain
for every physically fit boy ,in the
room
The boys asked 1t. John F.. Sulli-
van, classification officer of the
acknowledgements department, what
chance they had of getting their
preferred service and preferred duty
within the service. Those CHOOSING
the Navy at the present time stand
a good chance of picking their duty.
LIT. Sullivan replied, but pointed out
duty Is assigned on the basis of need
as well as on preferences of the BOYS,
Restless after an intermission of
singing and movies, the boys were
quleted by a sharp reminder from
Principal Frank C. Daniel that mill
tary service Is not funny" Saw
ing that more than 80 Mckinley
graduates already have been killed
IN action, he continued:
There is no doubt in nv mind
that some of you boys will be cas-
ualties by next year. I am request
ing you to be serious
First Sergt. Paul Marotte, Army
specialized training program, opened
the conference with 400 boys at
Woodrow Wilson High School by de-
scribing the need for loyalty and
team work among enlisted person.
mel and with Army officers. Most
of the questions directed at him and
the other speakers referred to prob
lens of the enlisted man rather
than problems of an officer or the
possibility of becoming an officer. 1t.
q. g. l.. A. King described Undue
tons into the Navy.
Maj. John W. Cassell of the in
fantry and 1t. Walter Strang of the
Army Air Forces opened the con-
ference with TOO boys at Roosevelt
High School,
DR.. Chester w. Holmes, assistant
in charge of senior
high schools, who arranged the con-
ference, declared it a success. The
same speakers rotated between all
three meetings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
Nazis Place Fascists
Among Own Forces
Ringing Beachhead
BY the Associated Press.


ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, Ma
piles, April 4.-Italian Fascist troops
have been sandwiched in with Ger
man forces ringing the Allied beach
head below Rome, it was announced
today as comparative tranquility
continued all along the Italian front,
with minor patrol clashes and ar
tillery fire keeping the opposing
armies alert.
1t was not known how many
italian troops were being employed
on the beachhead or whether the
move means some German units
have been withdrawn. In many
cases the Italians were said to have
been placed between German SOL
diers in the line rather than put
in as units. Some Italian parachute
troops were wearing German uni
forms.
One Allied patrol filtered deep
into enemy territory on the east
flank, but was forced to withdraw
when attacked about miles west
of Littoria. Some enemy planes
raided the port area of the beach,
head and two were shot down by
antiaircraft fire,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1944-04-04
u. S. to Make Reporotions
For Bombing of Swiss City
BY the Associated Press.

The United States will make ap-
propriate reparations for the dam
age resulting from the tragic bomb
ing by American planes" of the city
of Schaffhausen, Switzerland, Sat-
urday, Secretary of State Hull an
nounced yesterday.
Reporting that several official ex-
pressions were being communicated
to the Swiss, he said Ambassador
John Winant, in company with Gen.
Carl A. Spatz, called at the Swiss
Legation in London Sunday to ex-
press their deep regret at the acct
dental bombing.
Expresses Regreat Over Tragedy.
The text of Mr.. Hull's announce
ment:
Il desire to express my own and
all Americans deep regret over the
tragic bombing by American planes
of the Swiss city of Schaffhausen on
April /.
Il have been in close touch with
the Secretary OF War regarding this
matter and he tells me investiga-
tons which he has so far been able
to complete indicate that in the
course of operations against the
Nazi war machine group of our
bombers due to a chain of events
negating the extensive precautions
which had been taken to prevent
incidents Of this character mis-
takenly flew over and bombed Swiss
areas located on the north side of
the Rhine.
Stimson Regrets Raid.
Secretary Stimson has expressed
to me the deep regret which he and
the American Air Forces feel over
this tragedy. He has also asked
me to assure the Swiss government
that every possible precaution will
be taken to prevent in so far as is
humanity possible the repetition
of this unfortunate event. Gen.
Spaatz. accompanied by Ambassa-
dor Winant. has already called on
the Swiss Charge d'Affaires in Lon
don and expressed the deep regret
of himself and the men in his COM
mand at the accidental bombing of
Schauffhausen.
Naturally this Government will
make appropriate reparations for
the damage resulting from this I'M
fortunate event insofar as that is
humanity possible.
Il am informing the Swiss Min
lister in the FOREGOING sense and am
instructing the American Minister
in Bern to do likewise with the
Swiss government"