davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-09-08
Essential Program

cision to remove virtually all controls
on civilian output as soon as Ger
many Is defeated-a decision con-
CURED in by the Army. the Navy
and such agencies as the War Man
power Commission-seems not only
sound but imperative. For our
arms-making program will be re-
duced by about 40 per cent within
three months after the Nazis are
liquidated and some 100000 work.
ers will thus be released from their
present jobs. To avoid serious eco
nomic and social dislocations,
therefore. 1t is of the utmost i'm
portance that industry be accorded
every opportunity to reconvert to
peacetime manufacturing without
delay.
To this end, the moment the war
in Europe is over. manufacturers
will be permitted to use any plant
or materials not needed for arms
output against Japan. At the same
time, however, the WPB proposes to
make certain that no one gets an
unreasonable amount of any ma
terial, that top civilian needs are
well served, that the interests of
small business are properly safe
guarded, and that nothing is allowed
to cut into the military production
needed to defeat the japanese. Ac-
cordingly, in the words of Acting
Chairman Krug. the board intends
to keep its steering gear and brakes
in good condition" holding on to Its
present powers so as to be able to
use them in case trouble develops in
the program after the Naxis 60 down
and the green light" is flashed on
peacetime goods.
There will be nothing simple about
such reconversion period. In all
probability, for example, there will
be pressure for wage adjustments,
and price control and other anti
inflationary machinery will feel new
strains and stresses. Similarly,
with peacetime industries opening
up. workers will tend more ana more
to move out Of arms plants sproduc-
ing against the japanese, and the
War Manpower Commission--which
intends to remove its hiring controls
when the WPB restrictions are lifted
may run into complications. And
over and above this. some businesses
will suffer the disadvantage Of being
held to military contracts while
their competitors are able to beat
them to the gun In resuming pro-.
ductiou for the civilian markets.
Such difficulties as these, however,
are largely unavoidable. but. as the
WPB suggests, they can be mitigated
II the industrial, civic and labor
leaders in every community use their
ingenuity and resourcefulness, and
if the various Government agencies
involved handle their part Of the
task capably and with foresight.
The big overshadowing problem is
to get our economy In working order
as quickly as possible after Ger
many's defeat, and the WPB, pro-
gram is q major and essential step
in that direction. Under 1t, even
though we must still produce . vast
amount of weapons to defeat Japan,
we should be able, as Chairman
Nelson has estimated, to get back to
the 1899 level of civilian output In
q relatively short time. If we can
do that, a dangerous degree Of job
lessness will not weigh US down and
the Nations economic machine will
suffer no handicap in gearing itself
for the greatest peacetime produc-
ton in its history when the war
everywhere is at an end.
Evening star., 1944-09-08

From the number Of smashed
buttons on garments returned from
the cleaner and presser these days
there Is evidently no weakening in
the power Of the press.
Evening star., 1944-09-08
Wants Someone With Power

10 the kditor Of The Star:
Plans for the international postwar
peace organization, as far ss has been
stated, are: IAN assembly, composed of
representatives of all peace-loving ma
tons; council composed Of a smaller
number OF members In which the prin-
eipal states win be joined by a number
OF other states to be elected periodically:
effective means for the peaceful settle.
ment OF disputes, including an tnterna-
uonai court OF justice for the adjudica-
ton OF tustifiahle questions, also the
application Of such other means as NAV
be necessary for maintenance Of peace
and security"
fundamentally and factually, there
are but two kinds of government In the
world OF today: Government under
law" or by the rule Of one man.
From the almost unbelievable reports
OF Allied victories on land and sea now
coming In. 1t seems not too optimistic
to assume that the latter form (soyern.
ment by one mani will soon be q thins
OF the unlamented past. But what Of
government under law"3
You can't enforce . law unless and
until you have one.
In the opinion of many writer's and
historians Of the First World War, the
absence Of any controlling statute or
international Law, on such questions as
the right Of neutrals to give safe har-
borage to international criminals and
the prosenitors of war, did much to
contribute to this one.
As We have seen, modern wars start
quickly. and for trivial causes-except
to satisfy the ambition of some ego
maniacs for more power.
In the hight Of experience-and with
out attempt to protfer advice to the able
delegates to the Dumbarton Oaks con-
ference-should not there be provision,
In any international organization for
the preservation Of postwar peace, for
some one, empowered to act quickly
and therefore effectively-when peace Is
threatened, anywhere?
Perhaps the chairman Of the council
could be 80 empowered.
WILBUR H. CLOSE.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-08-20
Return From Mackinac

The James Hayhoes have re-
turned from NaCkinac Island
where they visited the w r.
Doyles IN their home at Old
Fort Nackinac. Young Mary
Lind Hayhoc VIII return We'd
neSday from a visit with her
grandmother Mrs T J Hs&huo
of Cincinnati Jimmy HaYhoe
is spending Tho month with the
Doylc> ON NackInac
Guests of Or and Mrs Du-
cal a Galhraiih are their
daughter, Mrs Thomas Tr>on
with her baby daughter. Stcrl-
inc Elizabeth. and Mis-. ! 4
Purncll of Laredo Ten Capt
Tryon. stationed with the Army
AR Corps ~ Laredo. is Expected
here on leave M September
Al EpWorth Heights LudInE-
ton. where many Lansing tdm-
-nA- -4l-a--nlndl+nc t44a-Gl4 ll4tlllll-,
.Atfr-S Arthur ff}}rrrr TrrrttA NJ
Karl Bruckor two of Lansing s
most prominent workers AZ anna
tour thcatrlcalS. directed Sklts
IN the resort S 10lh anniversary
celebration tins week The
James Ous Granums and thor
sons, Phil and Mickey VIII re-
turn today after a vacation at
EpV
Mrs Richard 2. Foster 4, eN-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-08-20
Sorority Committees

Committees inCTd PrU-rfn4
B.rh,r, r,...,. .,.,,,,,.,,
,, '',.'' '''''' -
A y. r.'- l' ~ g. p. - -. + tdh'.>
20. i.7i 81 is "''o '"''.. @..>,NII,
.''-, 81 ..'.' i'..''. -..'I Lou
!, ''-t-'' DORIS johnson ana gcaan
l,''u way dh' lhcdn>' l!id
4iie''het, ,iiil' man joyce Nc
lUi'' icl'n ~ 'ta ana Janet
!''N. service Eleanor Nhuich,
chairman, Pat McAlaStcr, Pat
Palmer and MalScly Ripley
Announcement is made by
Mr. and Mrs Carl w Hc.noW-
SKI Of the engagement OF their
daughter, Alice Helen. 10 Ensign
James T. Wren, USNR. son OF
Mrs Robert NJ Ilill of Fern
dale Ensign Wren Is stationed
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-08-20
fastener 10 Take YWCA Post Here

MISS HELEN D. BEAVERS
VIII succeed Miss Grace VIII
hams as metropolitan general
secretary Of the Detroit YWCA.
Miss Williams resigned in July
and Miss Beavers will take over
her duties Sent !.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-08-20

Miss Beavers viii come from
the YWCA IN New York City
where she is a member OF the
staff Of the national board Pre-
viouS 10 that she had been gen.
eral secretary IN Warren. O.,
and WIchlta. Kan.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-08-20

ERE pleasant little game will give you a message
day. II numerical puzzle designed spell
fortune Count the letters first II the number
letters subtract II the number is less than
result number Start the upper left
hand Of the ectange and check Of
left right Then read the message the letters
the checked figures give you.
copYnsh william Miller
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Picnic OH
July 18th

ST. CLAIR SHORES - Cor
poral Walter Bruce Post, No.
1146, Veterans of Foreign Wars,
will hold a picnic July Fourth
at their VIEW. Home, Jefferson
and Martin Roads. There Will be
places for picnic baske; lunches,
and the Ladies Auxiliary Will
serve plate lunches. Games for
young and old are being plan
ned.
The L. s, Coast Guard will
Schow official war pictures dur
ing the afternoon from 10 3
and 6 10 7 pm. Uncle Sans
nieces, the Spars, Will be in at
tendance and hope TO secure a
few recruits.
ST. Clair Shores Municipal
Band Will play a concert start
ing al 8 on the lawn between the
Club House and jefferson Ave.
Between band numbers short
talks by soldiers newly-returncd
from the fighting fronts Will be
heard. AT $50 reels Of films. de
picting the latest war develop
ments, are TO be shown. Every
one is welcome.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29
War raining
Continued at
South Lake

ST. CLAIR SHORES-South
Lake Vocational school has Of
fered War Training Courses to
the South Macomb area for the
past three years: Instruction is
offered in machine tool opera
ton, blut print reading, and
bench work. Due to a growing
demand for machine tool opcr-
ators these courses will be car
ried on through the summer
months.
There is no charge 10 the
trainees for these courses and
anyone II years of age or more
is eligible. The class now in SEES
sion meets Mondays, Wcdnes-
days and Fridays, 400 TO $50
pm. These hours will be adj
justed to meet the needs of the
applicants.
Anyone interested should CON
tact Mr.. William Oracle during
the above named hours at Rose
vile 2485, or Roseville 1850 be
tween 8 am. and 4 pm.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

ceived notice of a promotion He
will leave the Distribution and
Marketing Division, and he will
be in charge Of a new division
that is being created. He was a
former Memphis resident. He is
the brother of Mrs. Elizabeth
Hodgs and Mrs. May Yerdcn.
Pvt. Ted Reno came home
Friday 20 spend a tcn-day fur
lough with his family. He was
met in Detroit by his wife and
children, and her parents, MIR
and Mrs. Albert VIII. He was
stationed at Camp Banding,
Fla but after his stay here, he
will so to Camp Meade, Md.
Rev. II. II. Cheney, pastor Of
the Methodist churches at Mem
phis and Lamb, Will be retained
for another year.
Mrs. Fred Moore is in the Al
mont hospital where she under
went an operation.
The Sunday School OF the
Congregational church enjoyed
picnic at Goodells Park
Wednesday afternoon.
Pvt. Navarro Bette of Camp
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Mccoy, Wis, is having a ten
day furlough with his wife and
family at st. Petersburg, Fla.
Pvt Bette and family were
Memphis residents until his in
ductlon into the army last win
ter.
First 1t. Sabin Burman re-
turned Monday to Camp Valley
Forge General Hospital at Phoc-
niXvllle, Pa, after furlough
with his family.
Mrs. +. e.. Coburn and Mrs.
Mae Carncll spent this week at
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29
Plan Band Concert
for July Fourth
Series Arron9ed
by Shores Group

ST CLAIR SHORES - The
Municipal Bands program OF
summer concerts is now under
way, with the next big special
set for tho evening of July
Fourth, at pm, on the lawn in
front OF the Veterans Memorial
Home, jefferson avenue. The
public is invited TO this concert.
Concerts viii be given at in
tcrvals during July and August.
and the band has now com
menccd rchearsalS two nights
weekly at the South Lake Noca-
tional School, Nine Mile and
Mack. on Tuesdays for band
members and on Thursday eve
nings for beginners.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29
Swimmer para|yzed
in Gravel PIT Dive
Detroit Youth in
Critical Condition

a 17-year-old Detroiter, who
dove from the bank of a gravel
pit into apparently shallow wa
ter and was seized with paraly-
sis, was reported critical at St.
Joseph Hospital Wednesday,
where specialists were studying
X-rays TO determine the nature
of the injuries.
The man is Clarence KoWal-
ski, Of 1919 Mcclellan, Detroit.
who was swimming Tuesday
evening at Water-flllcd gravel
pit on Mile road, east of Ora
tiot. Five other Dctroiters we're
with KoWalski when he dove in
the pool and came up partly
conscious.
They took him to the bank
and found he could move his
hands only. The shcriffs office
was notified and Deputy f. w.
Thomas took the man to hospi-
tai IN an ambulance. Doctors
said he had neck or spinal in
iurics, and may face total paral-
ysis.
The pool in question, Deputy
Thomas said, has been the scene
Of many droWnings and acct
dents II contains spots 40 or
) feet deep, and other parts
Of the bottom adjoining them
only four or five feet deep
a menace TO bathers and divers
alike.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Mrs. Coburn's cottage at Orch
ard Beach.
Mrs. Bernard Falter left this
week for Camp Hood, Tex, TO
spend some time with her hus-
band.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Mrs. Grover Hurley of Bay
port, Mich, is visiting her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Chap
man. Her sister, Mrs. George
Thompson OF st. Clair also visit
cd here Sunday.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Mr.. and Mrs. Ronald Passey
were guests OF relatives in Del
troit Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Hooper,
Detroit, spent the week end
here.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Although the Cherokee Indian
boundary in North Carolina is a
private corporation chartered by
the State Of North Carolina, re-
cent federal court decisions
classify il as a reservation in
the same sense as lands granted
10 Western tribes.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

A cargo of empty oil drums
aboard the Robert F.. Hoke kept
the vessel afloat and led TO sue
cessful salvage operations after
torpedo had opened two of It's
holds in the Arabian Sea.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29
PIN Worms
Can't arm
NY ChiId!"
Better learn the Truth, Mother |!

You may think that Pin-Worms are just a
harmless nuisance. Or you may think that
this tOrmcnting. embarrassing infection
strikes only certain types OF people.
Don't YOU believe IL Rich or poor. young
or old--anybody. anywhere can have PIN
Worms. And these crawling pests, living
and growing inside the human body. can
cause real distress. SO watch out for the
warning signs that may mean this nasty
infection the aEgravatIne rectal itch:
also, uneasy stomach. bed-wetting, nervous
fdgcting and uneven appetite.
II you suspect Pin-Worms, get n pack
age of P-W tablets right away. and be sure
Ca follow the directions. P-W is the new
Pin-Worm treatment developed by the
laboratories of DIR. ID. Jayne Son. Amer
ica's leading specialists in worm medicines.
imporfonf Scientific Discovery
The small. casy-to-take P-W tablets con-
tam a remarkable drug tgentian violet)
that is being hailed by high medical au-
thorities as the most effective means ever
discovered for dealing with Pin-Worms.
Thanks to this important new scientific
discovery, P-W works in a special. gentle
way To destroy stubborn Pin-Worms.
Ask your druggist: P.W for Pin.Worms!
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

Approximately go varieties
of food are canned in the United
States in normal times.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-06-29

MEMPHIS - Memphis Boy
Scout troop No. 81, that had a
weeks camping out at Baird 5
Hills, entertained their parents,
families, and the Lions club
Wednesday night. The boys
cooked and served dinner, and
put on a program.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Hdggerty
and daughter, Peggy, of Royal
Oak, were guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Hugh Dolan Wednesday.
Ensign Andrew j. Thompson
has returned TO Ashland, Wis,
after a visit with his family. He
sails on a government tug.
Miss Unabelle Bartlett is Wis
Iting relatives in Detroit.
Mr.. and Mrs. Miles ANtell and
daughter, Mrs. Ralph Will, spent
last week at Chepherd, Mich.
The Nj m p his Community
Farm Bureau met Wednesday
night with Mr.. and Mrs. William
Hazelton. The program was in
charge of Mrs. Chester Shirley.
Funeral services were held at
1870 at the parsonage and at ,
p. m. oat the Methodist church,
Wednesday for Mrs. Alfred KeS-
ner, SO, who died at her home
here Sunday night. Rev. II. IL.
Cheney conducted the service.
Burial was made in the Mem
phls cemetery. Mrs keSner is
survived by her husband, and
two children, Ernest Kcsner and
Mrs. Harlo Scribner, both Of
Memphis; also her mother, Mrs.
Hattie Pennington, and a broth
or, Herbert Pennington, Birm-
ingham.
Mrs. Joel w. Clayton and son
James, of Atlanta, Ga, came
Tuesday for visit with Mr.. and
Mrs. Clair Holmes.
Harry w. Nankervis, Chicago,
who has been working for the
government in Petroleum Ad-
miniStration for War, has re-
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-10-26

L Observing Navy day, which is to
be nationally celebrated on Friday,
the Kiwanis club presented Chief
Petty Officer j. W. Brown of the
Navy recruiting service at it's We'd
nesday meeting with c. S. Morse as
program chairman.
Chief Brown told of the Nays
origin 1863 years ago, when the mai
val committee voted 7 to 6 to
build ship for each of the colonies
and elected Jospeh Hewes of North
Caroline chairman, a fact which
has led the country to look upon
Mr.. Hewes as the first Secretary
CT the Navy.
Five of the ships authorized, said
Chief Brown, were 32-gun frigates,
five, 28-gun frigates and three cor
vettes carrying "a guns. Even with
this navy" authorized, Mr.. Brown
pointed out, there was difficulty Sc
curing crews for them and keeping
politics. out because everybody with
a pull had friends they wanted
commissioned admiral.
Furthermore, the idea, inculcat-
ed by Admiral Hopkins was to keep
the ships in ha1bor and wait for
the British to come and sink them.
This was the situation until the
young man, John Paul Jones by
name and not without an unblem-
ished record, came along and in
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-10-26
SERVICE WIVES
MEET THURSDAY

The service wives supper club Of
the U6O club, 1874 South Fifth,
will have its regular supper and
meeting on Thursday evening.
Supper will be served at $50
pm. and all wives of service men
and women in service are invit-
ed to join the group by making
reservations in advance. A new
chairman will be elected at the
business meeting.
Mrs. John Burns, wife Of Ser.
geant Burns, who replaced Mrs.
|Sabetti wife of Sergeant Sabetti,
has returned to her home in Chi.
cago where her husband will be
stationed for awhile.
After the meeting the movie,
THE Last Days Of Pompeii'', will
be shown. Ali service men az well
as all the members Of the com.
munity are invited to see this
historical picture. Miss Lena Berry
is the hostess in charge Of movie
programs.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-10-26
Tar Heel Apostle
Received At Library

Among the recent books added
to the City library is 'Tar Heel
APOSTLE BY John c. Murrat. The
book tells the life story Of the
Very Rev. Thomas Frederick
Price, 4 native Wilmingtonian, the
son Of Alfred and ClarisSa Bond
Price, Both converts to CATHOLIC
cisn1.
Father Price was born in viii
rninEton on August 20, 1860, and
was educated for the priesthood
in Baltimore, Md, and ordained
In st. Thomas church, where ne
was baptised by the Most Rev.
Bishop Northrop Of North Caro-
lima. From childhood, Father
Prices desire was to see every
'"Taf Heel'' q Catholic, and it was
to this end he devoted twenty
five years Of his life, during which
time he established the Catholic
orphanage near Raleigh, calling
the place Nazareth Later in life,
in cooperation with rather james
A. Walsh, later Bishop Walsh Of
Boston, Mast, he established
Maryknoll, seminary located On
the Hudson River, where many
hundreds Of young men have been
educated ana ordained Tor. foreign
service mission work.
The Rev. Mr.. Price died In
China OH September u, 1919.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-10-26
TOBACCO QUOTAS
UNDER DEBATE

RALEIGH, Oct. 25.-@-A con
ference Of tobacco interests a G
representatives ct farm orgarliza'
tons decided here today that the
present shortage of Manufactured
tobacco products was due to war
conditions, but said that quotas to
growers could be increased 30 Per
cent next year without disruptlne
the quota system.
At the same time, the conference
was told that there was no tobacco
shortage and that if there h d
been. it could not be laid at the
farmers door. Further, growers
were opposed to extra quotas on
the ground that there was no need
for increased production and that
factories would be unable to- handle
excess production.
The conference was told, how
ever. that if domestic manufacture
ers and exports "can satisfy the
U. S. Department OF Agriculture
that there is a need for increased
acreage in 1945, and will guarantee
a fair price, growers will accept
such an increase"
The conference, presided over BY
J. REM Edwards, president OF the
National Association Of Tobacco
Distributors, adopted resolution
favorins a continuation Of the pres
ent grower quota system, and as
sorting that the present shortage
Of manufactured products was a
temporary one, not caused by a
shortage Of raw tobacco.
Another resolution urged that a
committee be appointed to act in
an advisory capacity with govern
mental authorities with reference
to production of flue-cured tobacco
and a continuation of the quota
system, which it said ''wodld meet
legimate needs of domestic and ex-
port requirements at a fair price
to the producers.
The committee was instructed to
ytudy thoroughly the 1s45 needs of
tobacco production and submit its
report to proper governmental au-
therities not later than Nov. S, 1915.
On the committee are representa-
t'ves Of farm organizations from
.Nue.Gured TO b a producing
states.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-10-26
Kiuvunians Observe Navy
Day, Hear Chief Bro1un

sisted that a naval ships Job was
10 meet and defeat the enemy.
If he had not been so successful
in his independent operations, said
Mr.. Brown, Jones would have been
ridden out OF the Navy for violat-
ing orders of his supefiors. How.
ever, Mr.. Hewes, whose friend he
was, backed Jones and by so doing
gave the world an outstanding
naval leader whose exploits are 4
bright spot in the nations history.
Back in 1922 lit seems like an
cient history now Navy day was
created at a time when there was
strong sentiment for scrapping the
Navy in toto. At present, said the
speaker, the United States not
only has the largest naval force in
the world. 1t is larger than the
combined forces Of all other ma.
tions. In five years, he said, it has
been increased by 95 per cent.
North Carolina, a Navy-mir1ded
state, has, from Hewes down, al
ways played a big part in the re.
cruitment and participation in ma.
val affairs. It's recruitment is 20
per cent greater, per capita, than
in any other state, and it leads the
nation in volunteer enlistments Of
17-yeaf-olds.
Mr.. Brown pointed out, however,
that because there seems to have
been some Stacking off at the
schools in mathematics ana phys.
les, the states boys are not main:
tanning top place in enlistees capa:
BILE Of taking the higher ranks
available to volunteers. South Ca.
rolina heads the list with Alabama
second and the North State only
fifth.
New equipment made available
through research by the leading
electrical manufacturing concerns,
he said, could completely do away
with the submarine menace il men
to operate it were to be had. Mr..
Brown concluded his highly infer-
native talk by urging school au-
thorities to place more emphasis
on mathematics and physics than
in the past.
Visitors at the meeting were l..
L. 1ngham and M. P. Brown, guests
respectively Of Henry Gerdes and
George Mitchell.
President Donald King presided