davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
WHO SHALL ESCAPE?

There are gloomy predictions con-
cerning the ability of big business to
furnish sufficient employment for re-
turning soldiers and civilians after the
war. Small business is even more I'M
easy in considering the probabilities
of the future. When you come TO
analyze the whole problem, the result
lands one in confusion of possibilities
that involve all the economic condi-
lions and systems. Nobdy knows what
the harvest of peace will reap So do
your own guessing.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
Limoges Picnic
(Confinued From Page One)

(Continued From Page One)
Gallagher third.
80 Yard Dash, Girls S-10-Kathryn
Hartley, won; Mary Jones, second ;
Connie Keller, third.
20 Yard Dash, Girls 11-13-Dolores
Collums, won; Kathryn Hartley, sec
ond Grace Herren, third.
30 Yard Shoe Race, Boys Under IL
Richard Dennis, won; Robert Run
yon, second Richard Jones, third.
80 Yard Dash, Single Women-Al-
yirda Hartley, won; Vera Olson, sec
ond Charlene Allen, third.
80 Yard Dash, Married Women -
Louise ClaIkson, won; Emma Demp-
sey, second; Sally English, third.
100 Yard Dash, Free for All-Jack
Michael, won; Carol Smith, second
Laurel Frey, Jr., third.
Three-Legged Race, Free for All
Charles Shiyely and James Carrier
won; Sonny Miller and Wilbur Cress
second; Dick Jones and John Dofkow
third
Nbllltll > IpdHst)fill lItOW -Nihh'
Mcdaniel, won; Sally English, second
Edna Collums, third
Baby Show-Judith Newton, won
Elya Jean Hoffman, second, Johnny
Wilson, third and Judith Ann Warren
fourth.
Fat Women's Race-Louse Clark
son, won; Emma Dempsey, second
Anna Mcdaniel, third.
Guessing Contests
Navy Beans in Bottle Ernest
Workman, won; Mrs. Virgil Hoffman
second; Sam McCammon, third.
Peanuts In Bag-Charles Anderson
won Janice Israel second frankie
Lee third.
/ Kernels ON Corn -Cob-Harry G
Johnston and +. l.. Buehler, tied foi
first Robert Walker, third.
Potatoes in Basket ~ Dolores Col
lums Of Beloit guessed the exact mum
ber, which was ST; Eva Wilson, sec
ond with 81 Charles Anderson, third
with 81.
Following is the summary of the
softball game played between the West
End and East End:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
Nutionul
(Confinned From PAGE One)

inception in May 1911. Original Hos
pital Benefit was $500 per day and
original Disability Benefit for men
was S12.OO per week
1t is to the advantage of all that
every member make application for
the insurance. Every new member
should be enrolled ut the time he is
obligated Endorsements to be attach
mailed to every insured male member
and should be received shortly after
July 1st The increased premium will
be deducted from July payroIls)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
Election OF
/Confinued From PAGE One)

bench boss, first at the old East End
plant now dismantled and later at No.
8 in Newell. He has not worked since
OcOber of last year when he was taken
ill. Clyde has accepted a position with
the Water Works Staff and the best
wishes of his former buddies go with
him i'm his new occupation.
This will be the last report of your
present o. G.. since your new local
president is entitled to name some
other Brother as Herald Scribe
O. G. o.
Demand the Union Label on all
your purchases.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
If Invusion Goes Well Chdnge-
Over From Wdr Economy MdY
ETdke Place In Very Short Time
Next Few Weeks Expected To Tell Whether Or Not
Many War Regulations And Restraints
Moy Come To An End

Washington, d. C. QLNS) Certain public officials here
along goody group of nongovernmena more or
less expert setting their sights rapid changeover toward
a new economy invasion progresses.
There is feeling that the weeks-perhaps the
ing weeksw tell industry and labor whether to get set
for an end to many regulations and restraints.
Meantime industries will feel the greatest strain OF the
whole war period. SO will transportation
The invasion forces will find they need things hand
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
Government Officials Hold
Vacations Are Necessary In
Order To Sustdin Production
Vice Chuirmen Clinton S. Golden And Joseph D. Keendn
Of WPB Declare Union Contracts With Vocation
Clauses Now Cover Eight Million Workers

Observation-Disclosures has shown that workers
jobs with enthusiasm energy after periods
and recreation Vice Chamen Clinton s. Golden and
Joseph WPB declared policy bulletin
tiOnS
Keenan, and Golden said production helped if workers
get vacations
The practice of granting vacations with has been
ceped by large segments of they state the bull
analysis the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
smpYARDs TO GET cArETERIAs

Washington, y. {. tILNS). y FinaI
go-ahead has been given for installa-
tion Of restaurants IN Bay Area ship
yards near san Francisco, according
10 the Maritime Commission. The pro.
gram calls for central kitchen IN
each yard, or more cafeteria build.
ings, and many mobile units.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
32,OOO,OOO IN WAR EFFORT

Eestimates of the Retraining and
Unemployment Administration show
that 32,000,O00 of about 62,000000 in
the labor force are engaged in war
production or are in the armed forces.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
High Note VIII Lapse

Before invasion began there WAS
plenty OF thinking on issues other than
war. Invasion took everyone to high
ar key That cannot be held when inva.
sion becomes a steady march toward
final triumph.
If success of invasion should be
apparent prior to the elections, the
campaign will bear hard on the situa-
ton There viii be many perhaps "A
ma jority-urging release of controls
sooner than would be done If no cam.
paign were I'm progress.
II can be taken as the opinion of
many government and other experts
here, then, that, all factors being what
they are, barring reyerses of the most
serious kind In the near future, the
end of war economy Is in sight, not as
Of certain date, but as of the rela-
lively near future,
The old economy probably II too
badly scrambled for restoration Some
of II was too vicious TO restore. Not
the old economy, after the war, bur a
new economy. II can be said with sure
ness only that he end of war economy
is ahead. America must itself create
the economy 10 follow.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
EAST END

Batteries Mcdaniel and Thornsley ;
Michael and Carlin0.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
VIII Come Quickly

But when ii becomes clear that Vie
tory Is in sight today. So much 50 that
every organization that faces IA future
of responsibility must be planning as
To what il Will do when that change
becomes Il fact.
AS military leaders become sure that
the invasion cannot fail, contract can
cellations will be made or planned for.
Plans for production of peace-tme
planned for
There is some likelihood that hous-
ing will be among the first industries
TO feel the creeping encouragement of
release. One area reports definite in
formation of II coming release of ma
terials in some volume at n predict
able date
Whether lationlng returns may de
pend, not 80 much on the needs of our
own armies as upon crop successes ana
the needs of liberated peoples.
But il will be- most difficult TO en-
force rationing in the face of crum-
bling Nazi army and IL seems reason
able To expect that only the most stern
necessity will force renewal of ration
ing.
With the invasion at its height and
in its initial stages, the people have
but one thought-giye everything 30
the war
As Invasion moves into It's later
stages this feryor will diminish and
more eyes will focus on postwar pos
siblities.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15

or not on hand in large enough guam
titles. Night and day production will
be ordered, probably has been ordered
in some lines.
But when invasion settles toward its
final stages, it can be assumed that
change will either come rapidly, or
will be prepared for rapidly.
AS the Army sees enough piled up in
one line after another, the sluifiing off
process will begin. If the demobiliza-
tion plan is discarded or bungled, there
will be serious dislocations, bad tem-
porary unemployment.
Now AT Its Peak
Our economy is perhaps at its
period of greatest strain at this hour
plunging on in the fever heat of inya-
sion, knowing at the same time that
invasion must end. Nobody is today
thinking in terms of long periods OF
immobiity in this machine war. The
thinking is i'm terms of rushing upward
to crest. then downward in a rapid
ly dropping curve of war production.
The Japanese war will go on, but
its demands will differ 1t will not use
all of the same factories Defeat of the
Nazi hordes will knock out the true
war economy, especially in the east
-ern part of the country. Notifications
can be expected to come fast, once they
really start.
This does not mean that all peace
time commodities will come rushing
back. That is not 60 be expected. For
many of them, the raw materials will
not be available even with a defeated
Germany.
One factor involving the home econ
omy, as the war moves toward Ger
man defeat is that the perimiter of
German force will diminish. The Nazi
armies are being crowded now into
an ever-diminishing circle. They ne
longer range from Africa TO AlQScopY
While, in one sense, oar supplies I'm
crease, In another they diminish. That
changes the army needs.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-06-15
N OF e!
Important Announcements of Local
Unions are to be found in this
Column

!. !. i X !. \ !. !. X !. X !. !. :. X ! X
\ NOTICE LOCAL UNION 163 4
:. All members of Local Union No. <
:. 1853 are requested to attend their X
\ next meeting on Friday, June 16. =
< If you are interested i'm your local i
x be sure to make it your business <
:. to attend this meeting. <
!. !. X X x X X X X X X x !. X \ :. X
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

ADVERTIHEMENT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
#6.Cent Hourly
Base Pay Urged

WASHINGTON. Dec. Il GNS)
The eleventh annual conference
on labor legislation today recon-
mended immediate action by
states on a program of recon
version Of labor standards. includ.
ing establishment Of a national
minimum wage rate of % cents
hourly for all workers.
The conference. called by Labor
Secretary Perkins and attended
by state commissioners Of labor
and state union officials. said such
program, To M IF the greatest
effectiveness, should he cleared
with all agencies interested in
good labor standards and should
have their backing.
Among the recommendation
worked out by conference com
mittees were the regulation of
hours for employees. equal pay
laws, ten abolition of industrial
home work, wnrkmens conpensa-
ton laws, or benefits 10 disabled
workers and their dependents,
laws 20 protect the lives and rights
Of migratory workers and laws for
bui d ing UP and maintaining
strong state labor departments.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
ADvERTIsEMENT
Mother, Mix Your Own
Cough Syrup. It's Fine

bottle, and add your syrup. Thus you
make a full pint Of really splendid
cough medicine and you get about
1t never spells, lasts a family a long
time and children love its taste.
And for quick. blessed relief. you'll
say II Is truly wonderful. 1t has re-
markable action. Itloosensthep hlegm.
soothes the irritated membranes, and
helps clear the air passages.
Pinex IL a special compound OF
proven ingredients, in concentrated
form. well-known for its prompt
action In coughs and bronchial irri-
tations. Money refunded-if 1t doesn't
please you in every way.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

EVEN the bravest of
IL men might we'll have
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
New Recorder S Judqe
Takes Oath Monday

Paul II. Krause, newly appointed
recorders Judge, will be sworn in
Monday at 1l:30 a. m. in the
courtroom formerly occupied by
Judge Arthur +. Gordon, who has
moved to an upstairs room.
Krause was recently appointed
by Gov. Kelly TO fill the vacancy
created by the death Of Judge
Thomas M. Cotter.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

Beautifully tailored with
n h e d lspels. great big
pockets and rich looking vel
Veteen collars. Interlined TO
give you extra warmth. Brown,
green, rust, gray and black.
Sizes IL to So.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
We||es Blasts
Peace Talks

NEW YORK, Dec. IA dNS)-
Sumner Welles, former under
secretary of state, said in a radio
talk that "the machinery which
has already been set up for politi-
cal planning for the postwar
world is ludicrously insufficient
to attain any practical results"
He named specifically the Euro
pean advisory council in London
and the Mediterranean council in
Rome, neither OF which possesses
authority.
WelleS urged the immediate
convocation of a conference of all
of the United Nations so that the
proposals formulated at Dunbar
ton Oaks may be accepted with
such amendments as may be
agreed upon, by all of the United
Nations.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
Quick, Comforting Relief.
Saves Money. Easily Mixed.

This well-known medicine. mixed
In your own kitchen. costs little. but
II gives delightful. swift acting relief
from coughs due TO colds. II takes
but moment to prepare--it's so easy
a childcoulddoit. II saves real money.
Mako a syrup by stirring . cups
graduated sugar and cup or water
few moments until dissolved. No
cooking IN needed. Or you can use
corn syrup or liquid honey. instead
or sugar syrup.
Then get IN ounces Of Pinex from
any druggist. Pour this into a pint
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
Rep. Macnuson Quits;
Dems, COP Tied

WASHINGTON, Dec. ii CUP
Rep, Warren G. Magnuson Cd,
Washington, who was appointed to
the u, S. Senate Tuesday, noti-
fled speaker Sam Rayburn to-
day that he has resigned his
seat in the House.
The resignation wiped out the
Democratic partys superiority in
the House for the first time since
1880. Both the Republican and
Democratic parties now have 2l2
members in the lower chamber.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
Wife Of Army Engineer
To Christen Derrick

Mrs. Allison Miller, wife Of
Col. Miller, chief engineer of the
Detroit Army District, has been
chosen TO christen the 81 900, 900
floating derrick at Muskegon
Saturday. The craft, capable Of
lifting $50 tons, will be used for
maintenance work at the Sault
Ste Marie locks.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

all the members of which
proudly wear the decora-
ton.
For SGT. Bissell, men,
Der Of the Second Con-
necticut Regiment, was
the first recipient of the
Purple Heart. / had the
pleasure Of meeting DR..
Frank S. Bissell of Pasa-
dena and his son, DR..
Frank f. Bissel, of
Hollywood, direct de-
scendants of the first
wearer Of the decoration.
The occasion was a re-
cent dinner Of the mill
tary order of the Purple
Heart in Hollywood.
EVEN the bravest of
-s,aa,e ,.at1sht t4.All hapa
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

fnched at the assignment that Sgt. Bissell the
badge of the Purple Heart under order issued by
George Washington, Aug. 7, 1882. For BsseL had to
pose deserter from the Colonial Army, and face
the brand of traitor.
But somebody needed to penetrate the British
lines and report on their strength in New York and
Long Island Bissell agreed to do the job
He enrolled in Benedict Arnod's regiment. Arnold,
having himself decided TO betray the Revolutionary
cause, didn't suspect Sgt Bsse of feeling differently.
1t took Bissel full year TO fulfill his promise to
Washington. During that year, he was ravaged by
illness, his derum he talked of his true purpose
in the British army.
Sgt. Bssel was offered pension, but he didn't
want It, And Washington, determined to reward him
in way hit the idea of bestewing the Purple
Heart on the valiant Bissel
Strangely enough. after Washingtons DEATH the
Purple Heart decoration fell into dsuse. 1t was not
revived again until 1882 when the department
decided this decoration should DE restored in honor
of Washington,s memory.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
Army Ordnance on Toes

INDEPENDENCE, Mo, Dec.
IL (UP)--Arny ordnance has de-
veloped new method 10 keep
automotive equipment in the fight
in Germany. Filters spot trouble
zones on German roads and 10 send
out ordnance wrecking crews by
radio
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15
PURPLE HEART
DIARY
BY FRANCES LANGFORD

amouS motion picture star and singer who Is making tour
OF the United States TO entertain the wounded.)
MERE Sgt. Daniel Bissell of Gen. George Washing
w tons army alive he would be proud of the sacred
regard we hold for the military order of the Purple
Heart He would also be proud of the deep patriotism
of the military order of the Purple Heart organization,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-15

Order the United States War
Savings Stamps from your De-
troit Times carrier. He'll de-
liver them 10 your home.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
War

Continued from Page One)
poll on the Adriatic flank of the
line.
The Mediterranean air force,
which continued to hamper enemy
lines of flight, also struck again
at targets within the Balkans.
Night bombers smashed unidenti-
fled detectives In Hungary as part
OF the days HOO sorties.
Fear Breakthrouoh
Stockholm quarters said they
had information from within Fin
land that Helsinki authorities are
fearful OF complete breakthrough
by the Russian army which captur-
ed another 80 towns in its new Of
fensive on the Karelian Isthmus.
The Firms therefore are beginning
evacuating the civilian population
Of Karelia and Viipuri, immediate
object Of the Soviet drive.
In the Pacific, Gen. Douglas Mac
Arthur's filters again smashed al
Palau. guarding the approaches to
the Philippines. while Guam and
other enemy bases in the Marianas
Islands were hit by carrier task
force for the second successive day.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
New Method Of Makinq
Blood PIasma Found

Chicago, June 13-AP-A new
method OF making blood plasma,
declared to reduce the expense
and enabling any hospital with a
laboratory to make its own plasma.
was shown to the American Medic
al Association today.
This report was made by Doc
tors Charles S. White. Jacob T.
Weinstein and ]. Lloyd Collins.
George Washington Medical School
and Gallinger Hospital, Washing
ton, ID. c.
Plasma is made by Withdrawing
the red blood corpuscles from
whole blood. The plasma which
the Red Cross produces for mill
tary use is all the blood except the
Red Cells.
This separation has required ex-
pensive machinery, in the form OF
centrifuges, which are whirling de-
vices that act like cream separa-
tors. Also extremely low tempera-
lures are employed In drying the
plasma.
The Washingtonians separate
out the red cells without any
machinery whatsoever. They use
coin-stacking method. Literally.
they treat the red corpuscles SO
they fatten like coins, and stack
up in the bottom OF bottle into
which the donors blood Is run d.
rect from his arm.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
Deaths
MRS. HAZEL p. scHRoEN

Milan, Mich, June l3-Mrs. Haz-
ell P. Schroen. 50. died this
morning at her home. s071 Carpen.
ter Rd. She was born October 1,
1894 in Greenfield Township,
Wayne County. later moving to
Detroit. She had lived in her pres
ent residence for the past eight
years. Mrs. Schroen was the
daughter OF Richard and Mabel
Larges. and was married. to Ernest
Schroen March 20. 1896. She is
survived by her husband. Ernest;
three children by a previous mar
rage, Bruce Summerland. Whit
more Lake. Mrs. David Haddon, De-
troit, Mrs. Carl Curry, Milan; two
grandchildren: two brothers. Rich.
ard Larges, Birmingham, Arnold,
BEDFORD, and one sister, 1t. Gene
vi,ve Larges, Alabama.
Funeral services will be at the
Milan Stevens and Bush Funeral
Home Friday at 2:30 p. nj. Rev
E. C. Ferguson of the Free Meth
odist Church will ofiiciate. Burial
will be at Marble Park Cemetery,
Friends may call at the residence
from 6 D. m. Wednesday until 10
a. m. Friday.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
Whitaker

Whitaker, Mich. June 13-Mr.
and Mrs. william Mason. Maybee.
were Friday evening callers OF Mr..
and Mrs. o. f. vedder.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Ehlenberg
and Mrs. Aggie buckingham, De-
troit, spent Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Thomas buckingham.
Mrs. Alice Berkeley and Mrs.
Herman Oelke visited Mrs. Robert
Brown Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Smith and
Steve Bobicz. Milan, spent Sunday
evening with Mr.. and Mrs. Barlow
Simonds.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rex Talladay and
family were Sunday evening guests
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Harley Dysinger
and family.
Mrs. Anna Beard spent Monday
afternoon with Mr.. and Mrs. Thorn.
as buckingham.
Mrs. Emma Nugent and children,
Ypsilanti, spent Tuesday with Mr..
and Mrs. Thomas buckingham.
Mr.. and Mrs. Norman Russ and
Mrs. Gertie Haner. Milan, we're Sat
urday callers OF Mr.. and Mrs. o. f.
Vedder.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Hammer
schmidt. Detroit, we're Friday visit
tors OF Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Hit
chingham and spent the evening
with Mr.. and Mrs. z. l.. Squires
Stony Creek.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
Caffein May be Cause
Of Ulcers in Stomach

Chicago, June 13--AP-Evidencs
that excessive amounts OF caffein,
whether taken in coffee. soft
drinks or tea, may help to cause
stomach ulcers in susceptible per-
sons was presented to the Amer
lean Medical Association here
Monday.
The work was shown in the an
nual scientific exhibit by doctors
]. A. Roth, A. C. Ivy. and A. J. At
kinson OF Northwestern University
School OF Medicine.
They tried cats first. then hui
mans. On cats they proved that
caffein, which was given by intra.
muscular injections. caused ulcers
in 40 to so per cent OF the animals.
They showed that the caffein rem
dered the stomach Innings more
susceptible to erosion.
No human was used as guinea
pig to get ulcer But the reac-
tons Of normal people and stomach
ulcer patients when given the
amount OF caffein in two-and-a-ha,t
cups OF coffee seemed to confirm
the animal findings.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-06-13
Boy Scouts Will Open
Camping Period Sunday

With Donald Drake, Ann Arbor
High School swimming coach as
camp director and with Phillip
Savage; Ypsilanti, as assistant
camp director, the Newkirk Bow
Scout Camp near Dexter will open
its 10Th season on June IS.
Other staff members will include
Bruce Poster, Daniel Harmon, Jr..
and Conrad Greim, Ypsilanti; John
Hathaway, Ann Arbor, and Harry
Gibson and Bernon Youngs, Brigh-
ton
Camp Newkirk will operate six
one week periods continuing until
July 30th, at which time the Ann
Arbor Girl Scout Council will take
over the Camp for the month of
August.
Under the adership OF Clarence
Mum, chairman OF the camp com
mittee. numerous Improvements
have been effected at the Scout
Camp this year.
Program events include: pioneer
ing. swimming, campfire, nature
lore, boating. scoutcraft, hiking.
eating, handicraft. advancement,
life saving, games, health and safe
ty, Order OF Arrow, council fires.
canoeing, Indian lore, parents
night, physical fitness and first aid.