davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
Otkrivaju svoje faSiste

,odu ma mIin okupatora ust tasa
as. 'VjesniIs'. organ Jedinstvene
Nar0dno-osiobodilaGke Fronte H.
ratshe pod gretsjedniStyom Nladi-
mira Nazora, 33 broju od 27 de
cembra l943 eodine, na prvoj stra-
n; ina slede5i pasus: 's,ve Sc veci
broi siaoya hrvatskog naroda OF
:<ida ispod uticaja reakcionarne
Hike oko Maceka svrstava II re-
Ieve Narodne- osIobodilaGke from
te ma celu sa ZANNOH-om'.
a. EngIeski vojni list Eight
Army objavio ie Is fchruara 1914
godine iziavu jugoslavenskih Par
tizsna kojoj Sc izmedju ostaloe
veil. ..Eugos'ayenski fasisti. Ciie
rristaSe su 50 Partizani zakleii
u,2istiti, iesu owl: Draza aiihailo-
viz, nairistar rata u viadi Er3lia
Petra vodja cetnika; Pavelic,
Hrvat: Medic. koii kao nienack'
izmeGar Wade Srb;iom; j Macek,
vodia lIrvatske Seljatke Stranke
IS. 9 marta 1914 god'ne 'Sio-
hndra .,uoosIaviia ie izmgdiu os-
faloe iavila da su Pernar kosu.
tic - u ime Naceka. prego7 ara'i
"A Uitlerovim pretstavnicina.
CPodvuceno originafu.)
Kol;ko su autentitne gornle
1esti IL partizanskih izvoTa, koJs
smo doslovno titirali IL "Slobod-
ne Reci' (od 5. aprila), mi ne zna-
RIO. ali da ie doslo do razdora
nediu samim partizanima, II to ne
ma sumnje. a ovo potVrdjuje ma
rad sovinistiGkih hrvatskih novl-
ma ma "Slobodnu Rec, koia je te
vesti donela.
(Nastavak ma 8. strand
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
StruGnjaci "a strane
ZeTlf.ie

Pored mnogih druqih odelenia
u yladi Sjedinienih Drzava naia2i
sc i jedno odelenje koie Sc zove
O. F, f. A. (Office Of Foreign
Economic Administration, koje je
iziavilo syoj plan "a treniranje
struCn jaka tinzinera1 na raznim
iezicima, koii &c biti slati posle
irata da grade sye sto rat razori u
raznim zemljama. kursovi su ras-
podelieni ma razne kalidie sve-
u.iliSta 20 ovoi zemlji. Struke u
kojima &c te osobe biti trenirane
iesu: Il hrani, tekstilnoi, zdravs-
tvenoj, Transporting, Hydraulic" !,
eoriva. snage, saobracaia, hemijs-
koi, proizvodnoj, geoloskoj, rudar-
skoi. celitnoi administrativnoi.
Ne znamo da Ii Sc oyo plaaira
20 zaiednitkom sporazumu svih
Saveznika iii Sjedinjene Drzave
same zauzimaju tn inicijativu II
nripremi IA ekon0msAu "rekon-
strukciju' raznih ration ostecenih
zemalia. Svakako, Sjedinjene Dr.
zaye su glavni faktor medJu Sa-
yeznicima ostali tesko da bi mo-
eli ista pomozi Ii oyoi pri2remi.
otuda O. T. E. \. poduzima Sc
toga zadatka
Poimajuci vrlo dobro, da bi "slo-
boda," ''nezavisnost" it'd, bile tex
bezznaGaine fraze kod tin ration
pregazenih naroda ako bi sveopsta
glad ekononaska anarhija vlada-
Ia tim zemljama posle rata O.
tuda Sjediniene DIzave strogo Vo-
de brigu toi stvari Pored IL
vezbanih strucnjaka j SLIM ce ma
teriial biti oda&iljan, kao hrana,
odela gradiev;nafski material,
nlasinerija it'd. Ali ko te to platiti
gve. ma to jos odgovora nema
Ono fondova. sto III bude u UN-
ppA; ftoii g, 1at{adiai. !, rIay-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

botazi" i nastoji da ga iskoristi
kao izgovor "a uvadjanje jos reak-
cionarnijih zakona protiv radni-
ka, pored onih koji vec postoje -
zakon konskripcije i slicni. Bri-
tanski politisari su vrlo zaposleni
sada ,pripremaju;i jedan novi "a
kon koji bi sasvim zabranio straj-
kove. Nikakav zakon nece moti "a
braniti strajkove, isto tako kao sto
nikakav zakon nebi nlogao zabra-
niti revoluciju. On bi njih samo
mogao donekle ometati i konacno
bi opet izbijali samo Il vecem obi
mu, ier to je manifestacija hasne
borbe, koja ce Sc najposle odraziti
radnickoj reyoluciji.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

"Komunisti" optuzuju Odbor !
De Gaulle-a da je on ucinio obeca-
ME komunistickim clanovima Cd
bora da Sc takva odluka nece usvo-
jiti osudjuju tai akt, sto sve sku-
pa znaci da su "komunisti' reak-
cionarniji cd De Gaulle-a, premda
bi oni trebali biti najnapredniji
elemenat tom Odboru. Giraud je
reakcionar, to vec svako znade
on je metnut ma tai polozaj pod
pritiskom Sjedinjenih Drzava, caS
je donesen zrakoplovom IL Wash
ingtona da bi ga metnuli ma cello
Francuskog Odbora "a Oslobodje-
ME. Ali francuski 'komunistI', kao
niihova americka braca, "a volJu
'jedinstva" zmedju radnika, bur-
zoazije reakcionara svake vrste,
koji da "unapredi' ratni napor,
oni su voljni "zrtvovati' ma sta.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

gornjem pitanju. Dobro ce i'm doci
oyo obaystenje, ier one &c prosuti
wise svetslosti Ma partizanski po-
kret kako Il Jugoslayiii, tako ma
njihoye prjstase oyde. A Sto je
najglavniie, owe vesti potlrepliu-
il nase tvrdnje, koje staIno isti-
cemo. to su: da niti Mihajlovi-
6ev rokret, niti Titov pokret, nit
Macekov pollret, nit ma koji drugi
bnrzoaski pokreti nisu "a oslobo-
djenie radniGke klase posebice, nj
ii radnog naToaa uopSte. To su
burzoaski pokreti, koji. svaki ma
svoj nacin, nastoje odrzati radni
narod uz burzoaski poredak. Eyo
tih citiranih vesti
81. Is. decembra 1912 godine
'Slobodna Jugosfaviia' obiavila ie
Deklaraciju Prve Skupstine Anti
fasistickog Narodnog Viicca Jugo-
slavic IL. Bihacu, gde Sc izmediu
ostalog veil i ovo: 'Organizaciie
Narodnog- -osIobodilatIkog Fronta Il
Hrvatskoj ujedinile SUI sve posie-
re elemente il svih narodnih kru.
eova Hrvatshe Seliacke Stranke
nasuprot opostunistiGkoi nolitici
.1ekania' 'streplienia', koju "a
eoyara DR.. YIatko Mack.
90. u. julia 194T?I 'Slobodna
Iugos1ayiia' ie izmediu ostalog OBJ
iavila i ovo: Hrvatski Narod JIG
sada u stanju da jasno vidi da po-
itika koju vode neke vodie Hr-
yatske SeIiacke Stranke i pozivaiu
narod da nirno siede da ne spre.
caya okupatorske snage ustase
u niihovom radu nema nista
zaiednickog sa interesima hrvats-
kog naroda. Takva politika nayrce
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
MeksikO

Testi IL Mexico City, iavliaJu
Ia ie na 10. aprila pokusan aten-
tat ma zivot predsednika meksl-
kanske republike, Manuel Avlla
Camacho n. Predsednik sc dovezao
Cd syoie kuce do Narodne Palate
nesto pre- II sati jutru ! ma
ulasku II palatu sretne ga voJnl
oficir ispalio revolvesh metak u
MEGA. ali ga nije pogodio, samo
mu je kaput probio pod pazu-
hom. Ime oficira koji je pokusao
atentat jeste, Porucnik Antonio =
(Nastavak ma d. strani.)
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

Socijalizam Sc prorice ma iZobi-
lju. Da izobilje nije proizvadja-
JUICE, da kooperativna proizvodnja,
sa mocnim alatom u tvornicama
nije zamenula individualnu proiz-
vodnju zanate, Socijalizam nebi
bio ma dnevnim redu. Vekovna,
borba sa prirodom je izvojevana.
Tako visoko je moderna znanost
i tehnologija umnozila nasu pro-
duktivnost, da danas, ne samo da
mi mozemo proizvesti dosta da L.
ristimo siromastvo, nego obil-
most Ia sve.
Nj jedna obavestena osoba ne
te poricati to, da je konacna po-
beda mad prirodnim silama izvoje-
vana pod kapitalistickim siste-
nom. Kapitalizam je razvio alat,
cd njegova prostog do sadasnJee
mu komplikovanog oblika. On je
stvorio sistem sociializovane proiz-
vodnje, jedini sistem pod kojim mi
mozemo razviti pune sposobnosti
nase vrste species !. kapitalizam
ie stvorio materijaine uslove "a
doba najyeceg izobilja, koje sada
stoji svetleei pred mama. Zasto,
onda, da sc unisti kapitalizam?
Zato sto kapitalizam ne moze
furheionisati, da ne porice stvar-
MIN preizyadjatima uzivanje izo-
bilia koie chi proizvode, jer poretl
velilsog povecania IL bcgatstvu. ka-
pitalizam takodier proizyodi i We
,iko siromastvo, opStu nesigurnost
rat. Jer pod kapital,zmem sreds-
iva proizvodaie su nadrasla hapi.
talisticki metod raZmene i raspo-
dele.
"Najbolji umovi'' kapitalizma zbu-
nieni su na tom prob'emu.
"Najholji umovi' kapitalisticke
lslase. ekonomj, professor, dlzav-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

I partizani inaju svoje fasiste
i izdajnike. Dok III iedni otkriva-
iu napadaju, drugi III brane
sakritaju, te tako Sc unela sva
dia medju partizanskom brati-
JON.
Partizanski ''komunisti" okc
'.Slobodne Reci' "Narodnog Glas.
nika", donose vesti 0 tim otkricl-
ma. koie su prinili il partizans'
XIII pouzdanih izvora IL Jugosla
vie, q koie sd obelodanili Il >svo-
i'm novinama. Ova otkrica dozls
Boga ie azgnievilo hrvatske so
viniste oko '.Za jedniGara', CIR
vatskog STijeta" i Hrvatskog Gla'
sa", koii su takodjer pristase
partizanskog pokreta veliki oho-
zavaoci rnarSala Tita. Osovito su
III razgnjevele donesene vesti de
ie njihov ''posteni' Or. Mack
strpan zajedno 5 Pavelicem, Nedl-
Gem Mihajlovicem jedan IA
sisticki logor.
GoTepomenute hrvatske sovinis
ticke novine napale SUI 'sSlobodnu
Rec po5to je ona prva obiavila
primljene joi vesti IL Jugoslavlle
Ova sada tim novinam odgovara /
"brani" Sc, da su to vesti IL partl-
zanskih izvora, te da su one tacne,
ps. dovikuje svojim napadacima da
Sc s'ne moze sedeti ma dviie sto-
lice. Jamacno misli, da oni (nje-
nj kriti6ari) ne mogn biti uz Tita /
jednoyremeno braniti Maceka, "a
koga Sc "dokazalo da je fasista." +"
Radi obaystenja nasim citaoci-
ma, ovde cemo doneti citirane ves-
ii po "Slobodnoj Reci", koje su
stigle IL partizanskih izvora po
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
Velika Britannia.

strajk rudara, koji je izveder
pred dve .nedelje jos niie opozyan
II. distriktu Yorkshire. Nekoje yes
ii tvrde da Cd 100000, strajkasa
tex sc povratilo ma posao mali dec
i to vrlo oklevajuci, svega oko
10000. Pored toga u Engleskoj Sc
danas nalazi ma strajku .oko diva
procenta cele radne sile u naciji.
Samo prve nedelje strajka izgue-
ljeno je wise cd million radnih
dana.
Kapitalistitka propaganda Il En-
gleskoj pripisuje oval strajk "sa-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

ukupni troskovi svih zaracenih
naciJa Il proslom svetskom ratu
bill su s2l0,935,ooo.oo0. Prema to-
me, oval ce rat kostati, kad iste6e
JOS jedna godina dana, wise cd tri
pnta toliko, a mozda bude / Cetiri
puta toliko, koliko je kostao prosli
svetski rat. | onda, ovo su samo
uovGani troSkovi nikakyi drugi.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
Vazne medjunarod1,e vesti.
Francuska

Vesti cd TO- apra jevljaju IL Alzira da je Francusk
Odbor "a Oslobodene doneo odluku koom unistava
polozaj kom do sada naazio general Henri Grau TAI
polozaj Vrlovni Zapovednk fancuskih ouzanh sa Gil
raudu e dugi poloza ko inspector general"
Odbora da otstran Girauda vaznog pcloza iii lie, ali
Giraud zaista ne slozo tom odukom On e tn oduku
nazvao 'moral swindle" grozi da nece pokoro On
takoder kaze a Odbor ne imao pravo ola donosi akvu
odlnku
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
BROJ Is. - NO. Is.
Kroz kapitalisticku Anaeriku.
Ratni troskoyi jedan trilion

Iroskov rata, kako e izlac,naa DR.. Mabel L. ;.lker
seklealica poreznog insuta bill su kau "oiine
T3l l9l 100000 Ako trokovi tnn tekli aio ran
on kralu 1914 bti oko 100000 OOOO00 oGeku
1913 go,nc, ii &c rcskovi pei elan trion doIa 1 O
0o0o00000) Trion e jecl million miola iii jesp hiliadu
milijardi Owl troskovi obuEvacau Savezncke
troskove pljacku kou nacs zsrsi mad poko,saa,n
naciiama.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13
s'adasnja pr9izyodnia ie doyoljna
da snabje pofodiGni dohodak
cd $4,000

"Covek bi mogao &Hekulisati o
tcmu, sta bi mi mogli utiniti sa
ovim ogromnim proizvodom kada
bi ga mogli okrenuti II druge svr-
he, nego sto su yodjenje rata" pi-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

nici upravnici, opetujuci iziav-
Lulu da Sc mora naci nacin "a
raspodelu radnitkog ogromnog
proizvoda. mace, kazu oni, IMAGE
mo haos. A nacin Sc ne mOze naci
pod kapitalistickim sistemom. f.
konomski zakoni utelovljeni ka-
pitalizmu prisiljavaju pojedinog
kapitalist,l, da izrabliiva radnike
sve potpunije sistematitniie. u
mesto da Sc povisuie rclativna ma
jamnica radnika (tl. ono sto oni
dobiju ga niihovu radnu snagu II
oinosu sa onim Sta oni proizve-
du) stalno So snizava, ~ogorSara-
juci, radje nego smaniivajuci
problem neprodanih suyiSaka. Nj
ponavliamo, ekonomski zakoni u
telovlieni IL sistemu sprecavajn
resenje, problema raspodele o.
gron1nog radnitkog proizvoda II
ovom sistemu. Isto tako kao do
zamislite da bi "orchids" Ejedne
vrste cveGel moglo rasti ma lede-
nim vrhovima seveFnog pola, tako
je sa prosireniem izobilja pod ka-
pitalizmom. Ljudska misao ie spo-
ra da shvati realnost Osnovni pro-
blemi proizyadjanja izobilia rese-
nj su vec decenijalla. Ali tex sa-
da, ma lieu naseg prenerazavalu-
teg rekorda ratnep proizEodaJe, jes-
te cinjenica raziasnjena veiikim
masana radnita da ie izobilie pro-
izyadjajute, da tn wise ne po-
stoji izgovor "a siromaStvo.
G,oIa pvo.yxoiy,;. ia I.xal ~, "a
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1944-04-13

NASA SREDSTvA: Prosye-
Givanje radnicIee Eiase dttiin
Marksizsaa: da su rad kapf-
tai nepumirijiyi nepfiiateiE
organizoyaaje radnieke kIaw
u je1ssu Reyulatcionarnu P0si-
tichu Partf5,i "a osyajanje j.
razaraRje PolitiGke Drzssye ka-
pitalizma; 0rgauizovanie rad
Eika jednu rersiueionars.u
Industrijainu Juniju "a uxi-
mamie, drzanje i kretanje syih
zemaljskih industrial.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
10 Employees Are Fired
For Unauthorized Strike

MARIETTA, Ca, Nov. 1O.--tN-
A group of women in the Elec.
trlcal department of the Bell
Bomber plant walked out last night
because their supervisor was trans.
ferred-at his request.
And today the women are out
OF jobs, along with the men who
followed suit-totalling 70 employ
les.
James v. Carmichael, assistant
plant manager, said the supervis.
or was transferred because he pre-.
ferred to work on the day shift
The women objected and walked
out at 7:30 pm.
Several hours later the strikers
were called to the Labor Relations
department and dismissed from
the plant. The strike was unau
thorized by the union, Carmichae
said, and added both local and in
ternational union officials had urg
ed the strikers to return to work
One hundred workers in a tool.
department staged sympath,
strike - but reconsidered after 81
minutes and returned to work.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
PRODUCTION UNI
HIN7ED FOR Chm,
BY the Associated ~.

w.
IL. The e cthungking radio s5 press -
a msrs that 1T, Donald NJ Nelson ' so;
war psda production into a ch ljrssss 4, in
r. %S! board when b, he Sc. Va,
IN emma as President Re s
The broadcast Quoted ~.
paper Ia Kung Pao as s ;ns news
1iaoI i've quarters in tcs CHM ap'
crease in lend-lease goods s. ia an N IL
r ma as result. The Fedsra aps Oh CHI
rnunications commission NI "a. Con,
the broadcast. RECORDED
AS a step toward co.o.s,
iend-lease with China's ou r,'la'lA,
time production, Chunakfir~ra Wan
Said that all productive n9ys ssal !,
ready in existence will be- sr ro5;i Al
&c as 1ully as possible 81 tb.. s L
a single machine will be aI,n~ a. a''
lie idle or half idle" '"eo %
Among the steps contemn,,..,
the broadcast said. was a psa'et
group all production units NJ 's %
liar nature under "centrali7eS ~ sa''
agement in order to incres, .1a !.
ficiency." e.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
BY the Associated Press

The japanese, particularly those
in Tokyo, don't have much fun any
more.
Everything to eat and drink is
rationed. Tokyo is BACKED out
nightly-so black that even a news
paper man can't find his way
around. There is a shortage Of snak
bars, restaurants, books and drama
and threat of initiation hangs
over the empire.
Nipponese radio broadcasts re-
ported these things today.
Life in Tokyo was explained as
cheerfully as possible by Yasysa-
buro Akiyama, a staff member OF
the newspaper Asahi Shimbun, in
a broadcast to the people of the
empire. It was picked up by the
Federal Communications commits
sion.
Akiyama, who got lost in the
blackout while trying to find the
broadcasting studio but finally
made it, expressed keen regret
over the disappearance of little res
taurants where the people used to
eat between meals.
This eating between meals was
an old Japanese custom. At mid
morning and toward the fag-end Of
the afternoon the Tokyo resident
would 90 to one of these places and
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
Finnish Heads Resign,
Says Swedish Newspaper

STOCKHOLM, Nov. 10.-lR-
The Swedish newspaper Nor
gontidningen reported that the
Finnish government resigned
tonight.
Finnish sources here said
President Carl Gustav Won
Mannerheim possibly would
appoint a new cabinet tomor-
row.
The aging DR.. Juhu Paasi-
XVI, known as a friend of
Russia, was considered the
most likely choice for pre-
mier to succeed Ehru Cas-
tren, whose government has
been criticized in some Fin
nish political circles for its
handling Of problems arising
from the Russo-Finnish armis-
tice.
If Paasikivi is chosen, 1t was
said a vice premier probably
also would be appointed to re-
lieve the veteran diplomat of
much Of the routine duties of
the office.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
-Four Escaped Prisoners
Sought In Four States

COLUMBIA, S. c., Nov. 10.-(N
Law enforcement officers in four
states were asked tonight by South
Carolina officers to aid in the
search for four Fort Jackson es-
capped prisoners wanted for CUES
tioning in connection with the alb.
duction last night oy young Co.
lumbia man and woman.
Richland county Sheriff T. Alex
Heise requested police in the Car.
olinas, Georgia and Tennessee to
be on the lookout for the four who
Eeise said were very dangerous
and heavily armed"
A search was launched early this
morning after David H. Collins, i8,
here on Naval leave, and Collins
friend, Ann Rusk, told Heise's Of.
flee that four men dressed in ar.
my fatigue clothing stopped their
car, forced them to drive IS miles
out on the Sumter highway and
took the automobile after tieing up
the couple and leaving them in an
abandoned school building.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
Tokyo Citizens Reported
AS Cheerful AS Possible

tear into a rice ball, hunk Of raw
tuna and a cup of tea.
Akiyama also sort of apologized
for the disappearance Of regular
plays and dramas. He explained
that only theatrical productions
beneficial to the war effort were
permitted and acknowledged that
this meant the exclusion of the best
type of performances.
''This," he said, 'is no time for
play for the sake Of the drama
world"
Akiyama suggested that for past
time it might be good idea to
curl up with a good book, but in
the same breath reported that all
he shops were out of pre-war
books; that few new ones were
being printed and that whenever
anyone wants to buy a magazine
he must di 6 up not only the pur-
chase price but also an old maya
zine to counterbalance the drain
on the paper supply.
Nevertheless, Akiyama added the
people are mot inactive" He note
ed crowds of lively people" riding
street cars, and long queues at
the 1854 government established
peoples drinking spots" where a
customer gets a dish of food and a
bottle of sake for 30 to 38 cents.
1.-THE people are not nervous
about the war" ne said,
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
Concert Audience Charmed
By Madame Bruna Castaqna

The Wilmington Concert Asso-
citation opened the current sea-
son in the New Hanover High
school auditorium last night, by
presenting Bruna Castagna, Metro
politan Opera contralto, to a
completely packed house.
Madame Castagna's program
was a splendid one, replete with
arias-five Of them - from the
operas, and rich in her native
Italian songs. The first group led
off with Beethoven's "In questa
tomba' with deep and dark tones,
and followed with somewhat coy
love song Of Pergloesi, concluding
with Torelli's 'Tu 10 sai'' sung
beautifully. The Interpretation of
this group was such that a knowl-
edge Of the language was actually
not necessary for an understanding
Of the song, although = helped.
The second group was familiar
to most of the audience. Madame
Castagna's Carmen on the Metro
politan stage is given high praise
by the New York critics, and the
Wilmington audience soon saw
why. The "Habanera" was seduc-
lively sung. the Card Scene was
sombre and 9oreboding, the "Se.
guidilla'' was swaying rhy-
thnic conception Of temptation,
and the entire set was delightful
to listen to.
Wilhelm BRIGHT, the accompanist
played Reflections in the water"
by Debussy. and Rhapsody" in
G minor by Brahms for his first
group. Later in the program he
played 1.-THE Nightingale, List
Alabieff. "Old Viennese Dance"
to Friedman Gartner. and the
Chopin Valse in E minor. To the
latter group he responded with a
most attractive encore, the title
OF which escapes this writer at
the moment. His playing was much
enjoyed by the audience, as was
shown by its insistence upon an
encore.
The Samson and Delilah aria, so
familiar to concert and opera
goers, brought out a different quail
| ity in Madame Catagna's lower
tones, probably very intentional
on her part. After all, Delilah and
Carmen were two girls with but
single thought, but they probably
had different methods.
The program closed with, first,
another group of Italian songs
beautifully sung, especially the aria
''Voce di donna" from La Gio-
conda", and second, a group of
English songs, sung with such per-
feet English dictinn that one might
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11
LATIN-AMERICAS
BOWLING TO RUSSIA

WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 III
With the approach OF United Ma
lions peace organization talks, sew
eraI Latin-American countries have
taken sudden squirt toward es-
tablishing relations with Russia
Only five Latin nations have rec
ognized the Soviet Union thus far.
They are Cuba, Mexico, Costa Rlca,
Colombia and Uruguay.
Now Bolivia has begun negotla-
tons with the Soviet embassy IN
Was hington, Chile has expressed
its desire to do so, and reports from
Ecuador, Brazil and Honduras lndi-
cate that these nations are giving
the matter careful consideration.
Russia never has hit directly at
the Latin-American nations for
their failure to recognize the So
Wet government but some may
have thought recent Moscow
broadside at Switzerland, Spain and
Portuga-European countries viii
never established relationships a
straw in the wind.
The .rebuke came in Moscow's
refusal to attend the international
aviation conference in Chicago be-
cause these three European neu-
trails would be represented there.
Russian ENJOYS have attended
United Nations conferences at
which Latin American countries
without relations with Moscow have
been represented, such as the Bret
ton Woods monetary meeting,
United Nations Relief and Rehabil-
itation administration sessions, and
the Hot Springs food and agrlcul- !
ture meeting. However, the forth
coming United Nations conference
10 plan a world security organiza.
ton, as sequal to the four-power
Dunbarton Oaks talks, easily might
be considered in different light.
Dissolution of the Comintern and
reinstatement of the Orthodox
church in the Soviet Union have
tended to take emphasis off some
Of the reasons most often advanced
tor Latin-American aloofness.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-11-11

ular trade channels has been di-
minishing and in some places sales
are actually on the old bootleg
"ask-for-Joe" basis, Emerson said.
He added that the shortage
might be attributed to enc or Doth
Of two reasons.
"One," he said, sis an increase
in smoking. The other is possible
boarding by the public"
"The latter situation would Gre
ate an artificial shortage and play
right into the hands of racketeers
by causing bidding up OF prices.
He said that while production Of
cigarettes this year for domestic
consumption is less than in 1943,
it is greater than in 1912.
Thus there is - good reason
for an acute shortage at this
time" Emerson added.