davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
stibr C~hynovsky.
Pocet neobcanI We Spojenych
Statech rapidnS kIesa.

Re statistiky, uverejnene pred
casem pristehovaleckou a ma
turalisacnf sluzbou, vysvita, re
pocet zdejsfch cizinc1, ktery
cinil v dobe jejich registrovanf
pocatkem roku 1941 skoro S.
100000, klesl pTiblizne ma g.
100000, z cehoz je 1,623,OOO
muzG a 1,976,400 zen.
Pffcina teto rapidne klesaji-
CT populace cizinc1 spociva
hlavn6 v tom, re mnoho priste-
hovalcu dalo Sc v poslednich
dvou letech naturalisovati. V
dejinach teto zeme nebylo nj
kdy let, ktere by Sc v tonic
smeru vyrovnaly nekolika po-
slednim rokGm, kdy neobcane
projevovali neobycejny zaiem
o nabytf zdejsfho obcanstvi.
Umrtnost mezi cizinci, opuste-
nj Spojenych Stat1 a deportace
taktez pomohly snfziti pocet
neobcan1.
ZaJlmave je roZdelenl ciZin-
Gu pc Spojenych Statech. Te-
mer jedna tretina zije jich We
state New Yorku, a to asi l.
O22,OOO. New York Sc sedmi
dals1mi staty Unie host1 vice
neil pet sedmim vSech zdej-
sfch cizincG. Jsou to nasledu-
j1cf staty: Kalifornie 352,1O0;
Pennsylvania 26O,3OO; Massa-
chusetts 233,6OO; Illinois 222,-
100; Michigan 216,0O0; Con-
necticut 122, 400; Ohio $4,000
Jiny zajfmavy poznatek, u
veTejneny pTistehovaleckou a
naturalisacnf sluzbou, jest to,
re zdejsf cizineckou skupinu
tvof1 vetsinou Tide pokrocilej-
s1ho veku, coz je konecne i
snadno pochopitelne. Primer
ny vek neobcan1 je SIT let, o.
prot prGmernemu veku vsech
obyvatelG, ktery je 29.5 let.
Prostudovan1m pill milionu re-
gistracn1ch zaznam1 doslo sc k
uzaveru, re 1872 procenta ne
obcanG jsou Tide We start pres
go let, a re 26.5 procenta ma
lezajl Sc We vekove skupine cd
SO do SO let.
Toto prOcentueln1 roZdeleni
POOLE veku nenf We vsech sta
tech stejne. Mezi osmi staty s
nejvetsf populacf neobcanI by
la to Pennsylvania, ktera doka-
zala,ze ma nejstars1 cizineckou
populaci. 35 procent pennsyl-
vanskych neobcan1 bylo star
SIGH so let, a 80 procenta male
zalo Sc We beku Cd SO do So let.
Take mezi masachusettskou
skupinou neobcan1 bylo pro-
porcionelne vice starych lidi
nezli v ostatnfch statech (30.5
procent pres 60, 28.6 procent
mezi so a SOY.
Dalsf zajfmava vec jest, re
temer 80 procent neobcan1,
kteff prekrocili 60. rok sveho
veku, pfijelo do Spojenych Sta
til pred l. cervencem 1924.
Re statistiky vyslo tez ma je-
vo, re We skupine neobcanG
pres so let je proporcionelne
vice ItalG a PolakG NEIL pfl-
slusnik1 jinych narodnostf, a
re $ vyjimkou obcanG Velke
Britanie vede Italie a Polsko i
V poctu pr1slusnfk1 We veku cd
SO do SO let. V prvnf, ~nejstar-
81 skupine, naleza Sc 1876 pro-
centa ItalI a 9.8 procenta Po-
lakG. We druhe skupine, cd
SO do SO let, je IT. procenta
ltalu a 1876 procenta Polak1.
f, l., I, S, - Common Council
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
PrfdsI obuvi.

Pr1del (rationing) obuvi ne
Dude tax bro zrusen, jak Sc o.
cekavalo, ale potrva nadale ma
sledkem staleho n~edostatku
kozf, jak oznamuje rada pro
valecnOu vyrobu.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
Delnikovi kroky k pTedu phi
Sokolskem pochodu -.

Jenom dial, stale dal
"a lidskosti praporem,
az zmizl sledn1 kral,
lid nebude otrokem,
az pravda zaskvf Sc
v pine krase jasnosti,
lid sveta p1jde v pred
v dokonale lidskosti
Spejme vys, stale vys
K sluncl pravde stale biz,
hlavu svou zvedneme,
shodme otrocky ten krfz,
moudrost mad hloupostf
at oslavi v1tezstvf,
a v lidu ujme Sc
lasky vira = pro lidstvf.
Stvoritel v rovnosti
postavil mas v tento svet,
mad tvora nizkeho
ably I'll v svete clovek.
znamenf vepsal mu
ma jeho lidske cello,
Aue POVAuy Oydlet mas
ty vecna velka pravdo!
Ia Slavska rodina
necht stoj1 vzdy ma fronte,
tn pravdu at strezf
v cele sv6ta rodine.
ten kdo lez v mysli ma,
ten at stoupne ma stranu.
neb pravda zfti ma
v dust tomu cloveku
Lide mGj, pfi pravde stdGj
pc cely ten zivot tvdj,
pravdu jen nasledui
teto zivot sv1j venuj,
neb pravda nejdrazSl
je ma celem svete kov,
pravdu tn neopust
VEN j sebou az "a hrob!
Cleveland, O.
stibr Chynovsky
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
ROME.

Observation-Disclosures CT
vic Association kona schulz ka-
zdy tfetf patek v mes1ci We Slo-
venskem Dome, rob Eager a
Montford ulic. Emil E.. Mynar,
preds., Charles Bittman, m1sto-
Pred, Jan Kordula, pokladnlk
Antonfn Jesatko, fin. tajemnfk
j. Mifkovic, strazce. Zpravy
a dotazy vyfizuje Emil E. My
mar, 1896 N. Patterson Park
Avenue.
Augustine Herman Skupina
zenske Civic Ligy kona sve
schdze kazdy 1. ctvrtek v me-
s1ci cd 1880 do 4 hodin odpol.
We skole Aug. Herman. Preds.
pf. Anthony J. Peroutka, mfsto-
preds. pf. Chas. Peterka, tai.
pf. A. J. Lorber, pokl. pl. John
Shimanek. Stante sc clenkami
zenske Civic Ligy.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
Rozsireni programu federalni
pece o matky a dSti.

Rozsifeni programu federalni
pece o matky a dGti.
Kongfes odhlasoval $42,8OO-I
600 ma prevalent programu Pc
&c o manzelky pTfslusn1k6
branne moci, ktere Sc stanou
matkami, a ma peel O jejich de-
tt. Poole odhadu Kateriny F.
Lenrootove, reditelky detskeho
oddeleni pr departmental pra-
ce, Dude v pTfstfch dvanacti
meslcich z tohoto planu t6ziti
pr nejmensim pGl milionu zen
a deti americkych vojak1 a ma
moTn1kG.
Poole 1daj1 81. Lenrootove
pecuje Sc nyn1 asi O 10000 pr1-
padu meslcne, a v kv6tnu, KITE
~ je poslednfm mesfcem, "a
ktery name pine zaznamy, do
sahl pocet pffpad1 46, 900. S
programem zapocalo Sc v brez-
nu 1913, a cd te DOLBY az do
konce kvetna tohoto roku do
stale Sc pomoci strycka Sauna
$4,000 matek a detf.
PR odhlasovavani move apro-
priace kongres 81 soucasne wy
mini, re Sc teto pomoci ma v
budoucnosti dostavati vedle ro-
din clen1 ctyr nejmene place
nych hodnostf v armada, v ma
m%ofnictvu, v namornf pechote
a v pobreznf strait, i rodinam
armadnfch kadet1 leteckych.
Administration programu je
poverena statnf zdravotnf sluz-
ba, ktere Sc dostaba prfdeln cd
detskeho oddeleni department
tn prace. Programem je po-
starano o lekaTske a nemocnic-
nj osetren1 manzelek pT1slusn1-
XII branne moci pc dobu teho-
tenstv1, pfi porodu a prvnich
sest mes1cu pc narozenl dftete,
a o peel o novorozene pc dobu
prvn1ho roku jeho zivota.
Slecna Lenrootova upozor-
nuje, re tento nouzovy pro-
gram pece o matky a deti je
zaveden We vsech statech Unie,
v Distriktu Kolumbijskem a i
We vsech teritorifych Spojenych
Stat1. Financnf stav zadatelek
nepfichaz1 pTi tom vnbec v L.
vahu.
Program zarucuje matkam j
detem tn nejlepsf peel, nebot
jeho 1roven nesmi nikdy kles-
nouti pred 1roven, stanovenou
statnimi 1rady. Mnohe pTipa-
dy vyzaduji delsf nebo zvlaStni
pece nemocnicnf a lekaTske,
jindy je nutno povolati lekaTe-
odborn1ka, a to vse Sc dele be-
jakehokoli vydani Sc strany pr
slusnfka ozbrojenych short
nebo jeho rodiny. Take dfteti,
ktere potrebuje osetren1 v ne
mocnici nebo nejakeho zvlast-
nfho zakroku lecebneho, do
stava sc tie nejleps1 pozornosti,
! Blankety, ma nichz je nutno
podavati zadost o tuto peel, do
stanou Sc u lekaTe, v mfstn1 Il.
Tadovne Cerveneho Kr1ze nebc
v 1radovne mlstnfho zdravot.
nfho departmental. Vojakovs
manzelka must zadost vyplniti
DAFT 81 il podepsati lekarem E
zaslati il zdravotnfmu 1radl
toho statu, be kterem zije. Ia
Ike vsechny dotazy ma adreso
vati tomuto 1radu.
Vedouc1 cinitele techto ira
dG rad1 spolu S organy detske
no oddelenf vsem zenam, ktert
81 mohou ciniti narok ma tut(
peel, ably Sc o nj uchazely hneC
ma pocatku tehotenstv1, ably S
tak zajistily patTicne osetren
jiz cd prvopocatku a chranily
tax zdrav1 sve i sveho budouci
no d1tete. Nabadajf tez vsech
: ny matky, ably zajistily svyn
nemluvnat1m vyhody pravidel
! ne detske pece a lekaTske pro
hlfdky, nell u sveho osobniht
, lekare, pax ma detske klinice
. kde Sc Jim il dostane zdarma.
r r q N Go,,~o1
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
Americka vlajka vlaje ma vel
vyslanectvi " Pafizi.

Americka vlajka byla vzty-
cena ma budove americkeho vel
vyslanectv1 pc prve pc ctyfech
letech, kdyz Selden Chaplin,
spravce velvyslanectvf, otevfel
budovu ma namesti Svornosti.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22
cinske vojsko snazi Sc z~astavit
napor ma Kweilin.

Cfnske vojsko houzevnate
bojuje, ably zastavilo napor ja-
ponskeho vojska, kterym je O.
hrozen Kweilin, dnlezite mesto
V c1nskem komunike Sc pravl,
re Japonci dosud neprekrocili
hranice PROVINCE Kwangsi.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22

Velko-Vybor Jed. Ces. Dam
Statu Maryland odbyva sve
schGze L. 1tery v mes1ci v So
kolovne. rob Gay a Preston ul.
Vysl. preds. H. Vecera, preds.
r. Legro, nam. M. Kolomaznik
tai. M. Turc, 2109 E. Madison
St., 1cet. A. Mraz, 2O52 E.. Ea-
ger St.,pokl. A. Pokorny, straz-
kyne E. Hacker. Ucetn1 vybor:
M. Kozak, M. Zunt. Vybor ma
.jetku: M. Pillar, M. Rys.
Sbor Zlata Praha {. 81, J. G.
D., odbyva sch1ze kazdy 2
ctvrtek v mesici o 3. hod. vecer
v budove Ceske Svob. Skoly ma
rohu Ashland a Glover ulic.
Vysl. preds. Ant. Marek, pTeds.
M. Rys, namestka M. Steiner,
tai. M. Pokorny, 1881 E. Madi-
son St., 1cet. C. Benesch, pokl.
A. Rys, strazkyne K. Sluka. Do
~Velko- Vyboru: M. Rys. M.
Steiner. Do Patronatu: G. Be-
nesch, A. Rys. Do Sdruz. Csl.
SpolkG: A. Rys, M. Steiner.
Sbor Baltimorske Vlastenky
{. 1T J. G. D., odbyvajf schuze
4 1tery v mesici v 8. bod. vecer
v Ceske Svob. Skole, Ashland
a Glover ul. Vysl. pTeds. M.
Pillar, preds. M. Kozak, ma
mestka A. Cesky, tai. R.Stozek,
'2412 E. Monument ST., 1cetnice
A. Mraz, 2052 E. Eager ST.,
pokl. F. Riha, strazkyne A. Ba-
Sc. Vybor majetku: K. Proxies.
Ucetnf vymor: M. Stehlik a M.
Zaoralek. Do Velko-Vyboru
Kozak, Pillar, Stock, Mraz a
Stehlfk. Do Patronatu: A. Ces-
ky, M. Pillar. Do Sdruzen1 Csl,
spolk6: M. Pillar, M. Zaoralek.
Sbor Jaromira {. 20 J. 6. D.,
odbyvaji schulz 3 ctvrtek v
mesfci v 8. hodin vecer v Ceske
'Svob. skole, Ashland a Glover
ulic. Vysl. pTeds. A. Pavlik,
predsedka M. Gregor, namest-
ka B. Kautsky, tai. H. Vecera,
|626 N. Decker Ave-, 1cet. nj.
Turc ,21O9 E. Madison St.,pokl.
T. Brozik, domov. E. Hacker,
dcet. vybor: A. Zajic, N. Kar-
penko; do Velko-Vyboru: II.
Vecera, M. Turc, E. Hacker;
do Patronatu: T. Brozik; do
Sdruzenf Csl. SpolkG: M. Turc.
Do G. N. S., A. Zaj1c.
Sbor Ctilada cislo Is j. 6. D.,
odbyva schGze kazdou a stfedu
v mesfci v 8 hodin vecer We sko-
lie August1n Herman, Ashland
a Glover ul. Preds. B. Mannion,
namestka V. Pernica, tai. K.
Masek, 626 N. Curley St., ucet.
M. Kraft, TIC N. Milton Ave-,
pokl. A. Pokorny, strazkyne B.
Sevcfk. Uctujfc1 vybor: B. Pa
rick, M. Wolf. Zastupkyne do
Velko-Vyboru: M. Kraft, M.
Wolf, A. Pokorny, B. Par1zek'
Do Patronatu: M. Kraft a K.
Masek. Do Mar. Sdruzenl: M.
Kraft a B. Sevcik. Do Sdruz.
csl. SpolkG: M. Kraft.
Sbor Ceske zeny a Divky els.
LOT J. G. D Curtis Bay odbyva
sve schGze kazde 3 pondel1 v
m6sfci v Sokolovne, 1927 Cher
ry St., Curtis Bay. Vysl. pTeds.
A. Krcek, rreds. R. M. Legro,
nam. J. Ocasek, tai. J. Blahut,
1431 Cherry St., 1cet. J. KGska
1926 Pennington Ave-, pokl.
J. Soustek, strazkyne F. Obrud.
Vybor majetku: A.. Vlna, M.
Jirfcek. Do Velko-Vyboru: r.
Legro. Ucetnf vybor: J. Sramek
A. Kozlik, F. Bernardy. Do
Sdruzenf Csl. SpolkG: j. Bla-
hut a J. Soustek. Do G. N. S.
Curtis Bay A. Krcek.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-09-22

1419 N. Milton Ave-, Jan Va
lis, dozorce, 2216 Jefferson st.
sBORY SOKOLsKE:
Sokolska Jednota "Blesk"
odbyva schGze 2 patek v mesf-
CT $3.50 bod. vecer v Sokolov-
ne. Jos. Bilek ,starosta, Bern.
Marek, mistostarosta, Jarka
Mares, tai, 5000 Mayfield Av.
E. Kliment, pokl., A. CihlaT,
1cetnik, Emil Taborsky, nacel-
mix, AL. Stock, vzdelavatel,
A. Taborsky, knihovn1k. Spra-
vni vybor Sokolovny schazf Sc
kazdy prvni ctvrtek v mesfci.
Pravidelne cvicenl We stredu cd
6. hodin vecer.
Baltimorska Jednota Sokolic
odbyva sve schGze prvnf pom
deli v mes1ci, 8. hodin vecer v
Sokolovne, rob Gay a Preston
ul. Starostka S. PETER, namest-
ka M. Taborska, nacelnice He
len o. Hejny, tai. B. Parfzek,
1888 E. Oliver st. (13), ucet. F.
Belbot, 425 N. Castle St. (31),
stazkyne E.. Rfha, pokl. Ottilie
Martinez. Ucetn1 vybor: Rose
Cihlaf, M. Pillar, w. RGzicka.
Do Patronatu: B. PaT1zek, B.
Bouda. Do Mar. Sdruzenf: r.
Cihlar, J. Taborsky. Do Sdruz.
lSpolkI: B. PaT1zek, S. PETER.
Telocvicna Jednota "Sokol"
Curtis Bay odbyva mesicnl
schulz posledni ctvrtek v mesi-
ci v Sokolovne, 1927 Cherry st.
v 8 hodin vecer. FIR. Blahut,
starosta, FIR. Hajek, namestek,
K. Krejcfk, tai, Matthew Ave.
Brooklyn, Md, Josefa Kuska,
1cetnl, Vincenc KoZlik, pokl.
Julie Soustek, 1cet. FAB. vybo-
ru. FIR. Hajek, nacelnik, FIR.
Blahut NIL, podnaceln1k. Cvici
Sc kazde 1tery cd 6 hodin. Do
ISdruzenych SpolkI: Johanna
lSvitak.
Telocvicny a Podporujici
Spolek Katolickych SokolG a
Sokolic sv. Vita cislo 3. Kat.
Jed. Sokol, odbyva schnze V 8
hodin vecer kazde treti ponde-
Ii v mes1ci We spolkove mist
nosti v Kat. Budove, Madison
a Duncan ul. Kaplan Vldp.
Josef stepanek, c.. SIS. R.,
pfeds. A. Rourek, mistopreds.
F. Miksajn, fin. taj.-pokl. F. J.
Chyba, prot. tai. V. Dvorak,
GIT N. Castle St., vyberci FIR.
Polanka, nacelnik V. Smutny,
pod-nacelnik John Vojik,
Sokolice :-Preds. D. Komin,
tai. E. Bright, pokl. M. Hisley,
dopisovatelka B. Pinkas, cvici-
telka A. Snyder. Cvicf Sc " Ute
ry a v patek cd 7 do II Sokolo-
We a We stredu cd Z do 10 Soko-
lice. Pirhlasky Sc prijfmaji pr
kazdem cvicenf v Kat. Budove.
Sbor Delnickeho Amer. So
kola porada sch1ze kazdy 4
1tery v Delnickem Dome, Ma
olson a Rose ul. Predseda A.
Vancura, 9O6 N. Madeira ST.,
tai. j. Koutnfk, I'll N. Glover
ST., ucet. F. Steiner, 712 N. Clio
yer St., pokl. V. Prochazka,
813 N. Kenwood Avenue.
Patronat Ceske Svob. Skoly
Augustin Herman odbyva sve
schnze 2 stredu v mesici We
skolni budove v 8. hodin vecer.
Pred. step. Tuna, mistopreds.
Oskar Cesky, tai. M. Kraft,
716 N. Milton Ave-, dcet. RGz.
Stock, pokl. Anezka Rys, uci-
tel Jar. Smejkal. Dopisy zas1-
lejte ma tajemnici.
BELCAMP, MD.
Belcamp, Md. Odbocka Ces.
Mar. Sdruzeni kona pravidelne
mesicni schGze kazdou posled-
nj stredu v mesfci. Predseda
Vladimir Chlud.
Teiocvicna Jednota Sokola v
|Belcampu kona sve pravidelne
~ oLT1o 1x0 10000
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
Smith Funeral
Sci for Monday
Former Sheriff
Succumbs at 81

George T. Smith, leading Ma
comb County political figure for
a generation and the only man
ever to hold the office of sheriff
for four terms, died at $3.50 pm.
Thursday at his home, 48 Abr
ems street, Mount Clemens.
The former Democratic stand
ard bearer suffered a stroke on
March 8 and had recovered only
partially when stricken for the
second time 10 days ago.
Funeral services in this city
Monday will be attended by
prominent Democratic Party
members, former and present
county officials, businessmen
and service club and fraternal
society representatives.
VARIED SERVICE
During his 20-year career on
the Macomb County political
stage, George T. Smiths name
literally became a household
word in every hamlet, village
See SMITH-Page 2
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
Ruined Aathen
Falls 10 j. ).
|nfantrymen
Gotewoy to Ruhr
FolIs as Yonks
Crush Opposition
Nv The Associated Press

LONDON, Oct. 20 Ruined
Aachen, sprawling city Of
wealth and destruction, fell to-
day to 1t. Gen. Courtney H.
Hodges u. S. First Army on the
seventh day Of its siege. Tonight
the victorious Yanks started
mOpping up the last remnants
of the Nazi garrison, trapped on
the outskirts.
The capture Of the first major
German city, a gateway to the
Ruhr, was completed at $3.50
p. M, (l0:30 a. m. Eastern War
Time) official announcements
from the field said.
NEARskrOLOGNE
Inc city Is $40 miles from
Berlin and 40 miles from Co.
logne on the Rhine. 1t had a
peacetime population of 165, 900.
The Doughboys had been at
lacking since Sept. IS, and for
a week they had engaged in
street by street fighting with
bazooas, bayonets and self-pro-
PEELED guns.
The last convulsive gasp of
resistance in the center of the
See AACHEN-Page 2
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
Russians Mass
HeavyTankson
German Border
Noxis Admit
Evacuation
of Debrecen
By The Associated Press

LONDON, Oct. 20 - Berlin
announced today that the Rus
slams had moved up to another
section of the East PrusSian
frontier 20 miles south of fallen
Eydtkau, massing vast tank
forces in the Rominter Heide, a
favorite deer forest of the late
Kaiser Wilhelm II
Enemy broadcasts also said
the Germans had evacuated
Hungary's sprawling third city
of Debrecen, (122,517 popula-
tom, 1l6 miles east of Buda-
pest.
1000 CAPTIVES
The Russians at midnight an
nounced 1000 prisoners were
taken south of the old walled
town which has become the
junction of several railroads.
Possibly a decisive battle was
shaping up along the North, East
and South frontiers of East
Prussia. Berlin frankly asserted
that "the twin battle for East
Prussia is nearing a climax"
Moscow said nothing of the
four-day offensive but allowed
AP correspondents to radio that
1.-The Russians entered Reich ter
ritory." Three enormous Rus
sian Army groups are drawn up
along the borders of the Pro-
vince where the Junkers Gener-
ais maintain vast estates.
Berlin insisted that another
group was striking toward DAN
zig on the Baltic from the
Narew river above Warsaw in
a supreme bid to cut off the en-
tire province of $4,000 square
miles.
Dispatches telephoned from
Moscow reported chaotic condi-
tons in Belgrade and Budapest,
where German positions were
declared deteriorating by the
hour.
CITE HEAVY LOSSES
Berlin said the new Russian
offensive along 90 miles of the
Narew river between Warsaw
and East Prussia had resulted in
enormous Red Army losses.
Russian breakthrough attempts
between Suwalki and Schir-
windt on the Eastern frontier of
East Prussia were frustrated
and the tank army in the Kai-
ser's deep forest was unable "to
achieve a penetration" Berlin
said.
Moscow reported further large
scale successes in CZechoslovak-
ia, Pennsylvania, Hungary and
Yugoslavia.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
YOU JUST BURN 'EM UP
Nation of Chain-SmOkers?

NEW YORK, Oct. 20 Up
There probably will be almost
as many cigarettes made for do
nestle consumption this year as
in 1943.
what about the cigarette
shortage?" you ask. The cigar
cite industry simply answers:
Americans are smoking at the
fastest rate in history - that's
why there's a SHORTAGE
The National Association Of
Tobacco Distributors, Inc. and
other trade sources today gave
this picture of estimated output
for domestic consumption:
Production could range as
high as 262, 900, 100000 cigar
cites in 1914 but will be pared
several billions by manpower
shortages and other factors. The
final figure will be close TO the
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
Mother Seeks
Baby's(ustody
Says Child Held
Aqoinst Her Will

Circuit Judge Alton H. Noe
to day ordered that the four
month son of a 24-year-old wo-
man war worker, allegedly held
against the mothers will by a
Chesterfield township family
must be produced in court at 10
a. m. Wednesday, Oct. 25.
The writ was issued by Judge
Noe on petition of Hugh H.
Neale, attorney for Mary Hum
bold mother of four months old
Donald 0. Haggerty, Jr., now
living at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Adolph Vanderzippe, on
Cotton road, Chesterfield town
ship.
According to the mother, who
lives at 1925 Lindsay road, in
Lenox township, the child was
born to her June q, 1914, at Wo-
mans hospital, Detroit. She said
that she and her son had moved
in with the Vanderzippes who
then lived at 1903 Corey street,
Detroit, and accompanied the
Vanderzippes to Chester I e d
township when they moved into
Macomb county on Aug. 10.
She said that the Vanderzippes
have refused to let her take the
child with her now that she has
established a home for him a,
the Lindsay road address.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
1t. Harold Stewart
Killed in Action

Second Lieut.. Harold Stewart,
q, of 1910 Harper avenue, has
been reported killed in action
during an air raid on Polesti,
Romania, April Is, according to
a War Department telegram re-
ceived by his wife, the former
Virginia Richard, of Mount
Clemens.
Lieut.. Stewart had been in
military service since February
1943, and had been overseas
since only April /. He was a
navigator aboard a bomber, and
the Polesti raid was his eighth
mission. Lieut.. Stewart was sta
toned somewhere in Italy. He
was reported missing April Is.
Lieut.. Stewart was married in
July Of 1941, and at that time
came here from Ann Arbor to
make his home with his wife's
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Edward
See kILLED-Page 3
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
President Halls
Return to the
Philippines
BY the Associated Press

WASHINGTON, Oct. 20 -
President Roosevelt hailed the
invasion of the Philippines to-
day with the assertion that I'VE
have the will and the power" to
teach Japan "the cost of treach-
cry and deceit"
With our Allies, he said, 1--WE
shall teach this lesson so that
Japan will never forget it,"
As American troops plunged
into the Central Philippines, Mr..
Roosevelt in a statement prom
ised freedom to the islands as
soon as General MacArthur's
forces clear out the japanese,
saying:
1--WE shall free the enslaved
peoples. We shall restore stolen
goods and looted wealth to their
rightful owners. We shall stran-
gle the Black Dragon of Japan
csc militarism forever"
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
War Fund Community Chest
Campaigns Get Underway

City Chairman Jacob H. Ull-
rich and vice-chairman Mrs.
Walter G.. Fenton today directed
the spotlight on the work Of the
Kings Daughters tuberculosis
clinic, one of the participating
agencies in the drive. Its ster-
ling work to save life and safe
guard health, is recommended by
the Community Chest leaders as
a typical example of the urgent
need for generous contributions.
The Community Chest calen-
dar for the drive is as follows:
Advance Gifts: Now being
solicited.
Wednesday Oct. Is: Down
town business appeal directed by
William E. Koehler, major.
Monday Oct. 80: Workers
meeting at the Broadway USO,
7:30 p. m, to map house-to-
house canvass will launch their
appeal at 6 p. m, with each per-
son handling one street and 20
to Is houses. Citizens are asked
to plan on receiving workers at
this time.
For rs years the Kings
Daughters tuberculosis clinic has
been a God-send to uncounted
thousands of younger people
whose lives were menaced by
the insidious malady. Those
who could not afford to pay for
treatment have received ii free,
and in the vast majority OF cas-
es, are able and healthy citizens
today.
In addition to the fluroscopic
treatments, tuberculin tests,
pneumo-thorax treatments and
other services performed at the
clinic, old patients are followed
up with repeated check-ups and
See FUND-Page 2
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20

rauchi, President Roosevelt No.
saged from Washington:
THE whole American nation
today exults at the news TIT
the gallant men under your eosn-
mand have landed on Philipptno'
soil" -
The Leyte landings put tha ~
vaders with AIS miles Of Manila.
to the northwest and marked q.
advance of 600 miles north fsons
MacArthur's base 1t Morotai.
Front lire dispatches said H.
Leyte landings were preceded
three days ago by LANDINGS -
small islands guarding tho So
trance to Lsyte Gulf and ulno
sweeping operations Of IL IN
to make it safe for the pas1oeo
of conveys. K
Macarthur said The inva1agn
comprised 1t. Gen. walter xxno-
gers Sixth u. s. Army ami t{1oo
from the Central Pacixic. VI)<.
out further identification. Aant-
line dispatches Of Associn>oa
Press correspondents spoclElo6
these participants;
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-10-20
Japs Retreat
Before British

SOUTHEAST ASIA COM
MAND HEAD @ u A r T E r S,
HANDY, Ceylon, Oct. 20-(P-
British pressure exerted south
ward from captured Tiddim in
Northwestern Burma has forced
the japanese to evacuate the
town of Falam, II was announced
today.
The withdrawal was described
as important in that il weakened
japanese political influence over
some 10000 natives of the Chin
Hills.