davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-06-13
Churchill, Marshall,
Eisenhower and Kinq
Inspect Beachhead
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
SUPREME ALLIED HEADQUAR-
TIERS, June 13-Prime Minister
Churchill has seen for himself how
the battle for Normandy is going,
and Gen. Eisenhower, supreme in
vasion commander, has toured
American-held sectors of the battle
front with the top commanders of
the United States armed forces.
Gen. Eisenhower's companions on
his historic visit of inspection yes
terday were Gen. George C. Mar
shall. United States chief of staff:
Admiral Ernest King, commander in
chief of the United States fleet: Gen
Henry H Arnold, chief of American
Army Air Forces; 1t. Gen. Omar N
Bradley, commander of American
ground forces in France, and Rear
Admirals Alan G. Kirk and John
Leslie Hall, commanders of Amer
lean naval task forces for the in
vasion.
Mr.. Churchill went to France
aboard the destroyer H. M. S. Kel-
win, which used its guns en- route
to lombard German position
ashore. With him went Marshal
Jan Christian Smuts, Premier of
the Union of South Africa, and
Gen. Sir Alan Brooke, chief of the
supreme general staff.
Lunch With Montgomery.
During his visit ashore Mr.
Churchill watched a dogfght in the
air and saw a German plane shot
down.
The Prime Minister was ashore
for three hours. He lunched with
Gen. Sir Bernard L. Montgomery
commander of Allied ground forces;
watched troops and supplies being
landed, then steamed home through
q battle feet whose guns even then
were blazing away at German posi-
tions on shore.
1t was the first time in four years
that Mr.. Churchill had visited
France. On his last trip, on June
l3, 1910, he presented tottering
France with an invitation to merge
with Britain as a union to carry
on the fight against Hitler. Marshal
Petain and other French leaders
refused
Mr.. Churchill is expected to report
to the House of Commons his eye
witness impression of how the in
/ yasion is going
| Gen. Eisenhower and his COM
panlons, beaming broadly, made a
/ comprehensive tour of American
sectors, including battered Isigny
taken from the Germans only two
DAYS previously. They returned tc
Britain on an American DESTROYER.
Sped Across Bay of Seine.
Gen. EisenhoWer's party first in
Spected the eastern parts of the
| American sector. then sped in motor
torpedo boats across a part of the
Bay OF the Seine to visit American
positions near the base of the Cher
bourg Peninsula. The tour began
I at 10:45 am.
Il think-gosh--I think it's fineH
gaSped the driver of an amphibious
duck, Corpl. Grady Godfrey, La
Grange. Ga, whom Gen. Eisen-
hover hailed to take his party
ashore. When the duck got stuck
on the beach Gen. Eisenhower Sug-
gested it would be good idea to get
some French soil on their shoes
! They piled out.
| In military cars the party swirled
/ through yellow dust along poppy
+ fields marked, "Achtung! mines.
French civilians waved greetings.
/ Gen. Bradley explained the days
Evening star., 1944-06-13
First Yonk to Bog Nozi
.Over Europe Is Killed

BY the Associated Press
LONG BEACH, Calf, June 13.-
Mrs. Emma K. Shaffer, who says
her son, Maj. Joseph D. r. Shaffer
26, was credited with being the first
American fighter pilot to down a
German plane in the European
theater in this war, was notified
yesterday of his death.
A telegram from the War Depart
ment said he was killed May 80 in
a plane accident over Salisbury
Enland.
His widow, WAC Corpl. Ethel c.
Shaffer, is stationed in Chicago.
Evening star., 1944-06-13
ChurchiHs Visit
Impresses Russians

MOSCOW, June 13 {P).-The Rus
slams obviously were deeply stirred
today by news of Prime Minister
Churchills visit to the Normandy
beachheads
"A good fellow! What a personl
A real leader" were some of the ex-
clamations heard from a long line
of people buying newspapers.
Evening star., 1944-06-13

try before Marshal Tito became an
internationally known figure.
Less than two months ago, it Is
King Peter the unusual honor of
recalled, M. Fotitch received from
being promoted to class A in the
Yugoslav civil service, a distinction
reserved for public officials who
have performed outstanding serv-
ices.
Evening star., 1944-06-13

for his accom-
plishments in
t h e Southwest
Pacific in the
greatest m a S S
presentation of
medals in the
history of the
op Carrier
Command, the
Associated Press
reported yester-
day
When the 30
y e a r-old pilot.
who just arrived
home on leave,
- 49,
Evening star., 1944-06-13

continued From First Pageo
staff got away. A number of Amer
lean, British and Russian officers,
attached as observers to the Par
.isan headquarters, also are missing,
Correspondents Captured.
The only official news regarding
The attack-which may seriously
ieopardize the position of the Par
tisan leader-was given in a short
dispatch mentioning the capture of
4 few American and British war
Evening star., 1944-06-13
LOST RATION COUPONS

RATION BOON NO. 3. issued to Miss
Ruth Hines, 552S Wis. ave. Chevy
RATION BOOK 4, issued to Louise T. Du-
Bose, 2903 Q st. NV. HO. 2s64
Verns and Ann Westmoreland OF 50 Chil-
lum I'd. Hyattsvlle, Md. RA, Sa7S
WAR RATION BOOKS NO. 4. issued to
William, Rhoda, Frank and Lonnie Rubin,
2005 Sheridan st, Green Meadows. Md
Evening star., 1944-06-13
Ii. McCaffrey Awarded
DIE for Pacific Missions

Second 1t. William E. McCaffrey
jr., 3525 Davenport street NV.
was awarded the distinguished
Flying Cross and Air Media.
Evening star., 1944-06-13

operations to the party. Gen |
Eisenhower inspected German dug
outs and big gun emplacement.
The party left France in the late |
afternoon for fast trip back to
England
Evening star., 1944-06-13
FIuq Day Rites Planned

The annual Flag Day exercises of
the Department of the Potomac,
Woman's Relief Corps, Auxiliary to
the Grand Army of the Republic,
will be held on the steps of the
Capitol at 7 pm.
Evening star., 1944-06-13
FOUND.

po6KEvBo0K. found wednesday in Chevy
Cnase. D. c.: please identify. WO. 1Sz1.
Evening star., 1944-06-13

Torture TOTO with another bond.
He will feel the squeeze more than
you do.
Evening star., 1944-06-13
Tito

Continued From First Page.)
Evening star., 1944-08-14
Contract

Winning Contract
BY THE FOUR ACES.
Counting to Twelve
South dealer.
East-West vulnerable.
AA963
0A106
A82
Ak Qlo42 N AJs5
082 0942
oQs5 oK1064
1892 &974
0KoJ7s
nJ73
AAQJ6
The bidding
South. West. North. East.
I10 Pass 3NT Pass
"a Pass So Pass
$50 Pass Pass Pass
West led the king of spades, which
was won in dummy.
South saw that if he drew trumps
at once, he would find himself with
two losing diamonds. But he could
count II tricks another way. He i'm
mediately ruffed a spade.
Now the king of hearts was
played, followed by . small heart.
which dummy's ace won. A third
spade was led and ruffed. Dummy
was entered with the ten of clubs.
and a fourth spade was led and
ruffed. Dummy was once more en-
tered. this time with the diamond
ace; the trump ten drew East's last
trump, and South's three good clubs
made 1t all add up to II tricks: A
spade, three trumps. three ruffs, a
diamond and four clubs.
Saturday you were Howard
Schenken's partner. You were vul-
nerable, and you held:
Ao1oss
oKJ93
%A5
The bidding:
You. Jacoby. Schenken. Lightner.
10 IA ~ Pass
CD
Answer Pass. Schenken's raise
shows trump and distributional
strength but high-card weakness,
making a slam out of the question.
Score 100 per cent for pass.
Question No. Its.
Today you hold the same hand,
and the bidding continues:
You. Jacoby. Schenken. Lightner.
10 IA ~ Pass
Pass - Pass Pass
CD
What do you bid1 (Answer TO-
morrow
(Released BY the Associated Nswspapsrs)
II you desire the pocket outline Of
the. Four Aces system Of contract
bridge; send with yovr rseusst 70 the
STAMPED (3-cent) self-addressed.
large-size envelope and you viii receive
an outline Without any eharge.
Evening star., 1944-08-14

MA, 9:30-Eddis Oliver end his band.
W0P, 9:30-HerbMf MarshalI Is The
Man Named X exposes Na1i spies.
M0p. t0:00-MaN Astor and Edward
Everett Horton in The Nervous Wreek."
WT0p. 10:30-Jans Wyman Is Johnny
Morgan's visitor.
M. ii:30-" "Gnkiang: chinas Wild
West"
Evening star., 1944-08-14

Oh the AIR TO-DAY.
M. S:00-Shrlsy Booth In The Gels
They Loft Behind" story Of war wives.
WT0P. 8:00-coIumnit Ed Sullivan Is PARKS
Johnson's eo.inisrviewS Of Csnsdas women In
uniform. from Kitchener, Ontario.
M, 8:30-Ezio Pima sings Handsrs
largo "Mephsto Sefsnads' from "faud,"
Evening star., 1944-08-14
FUTURE.

ADAM WEsCHLER q SON, Auctioneers
Household furniture and effects, ofics
age charges: Notice is hereby given thas
on Friday, September 1st, 1914, Commend.
ing at nine O'Clock AM. and Continuing.
thereafter. we will sell by public auction
at Weschlers. 91b street NV, to enforce
our liens for storage and FOR other charges
names: Miss Aylyne Waddeli. Mrs. p. d.
' Popnas' Mrs; B. 9. Moore, Mr.: or. Mrs.
Townshend, jr, and Michael Aherene'
Parties IN interest please take notice,
arrow STANDARD TRANSPORTATION
co, e " Edwards, Secretary, 1902 11t6
Evening star., 1944-08-14
Take Ny Word for 1t
BY FRANK COLBY.
Names In the News

MANUEL LUIS QUEZON, late
President Of the Philippines. In
Spanish words and names "z" is al
ways like IS" Say: mAhn-WELL
loo-EESS KAY-Sawn. CHS full
name was Manuel Luis Quezon y
Molina)
SERGIO OSMENA, successor to
QueZon. The n" (tilde) is like ny"
IN canyon. Say: SAIR-hyoe oess-
MAIN-yah
CARL GUSTAV EMIL Won MAN
NERHEIM. newly appointed Presi-
dent Of Finland Do not rhyme
helm of Mannerheim with dime,
time" In Finnish it rhymes with
same, tame" Say: kahrl Coos
tan EH-mill I'm MAN-er hame.
SUKRU SARACOGLU, Turkish
Premier. Pronunciation furnished
by Turkish Embassy In Sukru III"
is like German III umlaut," a blend
Of "oo' and "ee," indicated by the
Colby symbol (e). Say: sh(e)-
KRE) suh-RUDGE-oh-loo.
(Released By the Bell Syndicate, Ine,)
Evening star., 1944-08-14

Deep River and ia csIumnIa" from ths
"Bsrber Of Seville
m S:30-"hs Strange Adventure Of
Murder BY Remote Control"
M. 9:0o-hsson Eddy sings the "trsde"
from "0fhsllo," trio Of sea thanies and
Drums In Ny Rsaf" Robert Armbruster ton.
ducts The radio premiere Of Lionel Barymore's
composition, "WaIt1 FantaV."
Evening star., 1944-08-14
LETTER-oUT

Remove one letter from each word and
Print the letter opposite the word from
which you have removed it. II you have
'Lettered Out" correctly they're marching
all over the world
Evening star., 1944-08-14
RESORTS
PROPOSALS,

FEDERAL WORKS AGENCY, Public Build
ms ADMINISTRATION, Wsshington. b. G.,
Any 3, 1944:-sealed bids in duplicate
VIII ke publicly opened in this once st i
pm, Aug; 1s. 1874. for garbage can re.
eeptacle ct Junior Omcers' Of Washington,
me- 18th anC H 6ts. NV, Washineton,
.. G, Drawines and specifications may be-
obtained at this ONCE in the discretion OF
the Commissioner Of Public Buiidinss.
". EEYNOlD4. Commissioner OF Public
au1 1.12,14.
Evening star., 1944-08-14
AUCTION SALES.
T0M0RRnW

ADAM A. WEsCHLER & son, Auction.
eerS-Desirable household furniture, Cen
eral Electric combination, R.C.A Vic.
toI I l5.tube radio, new floor samples.
oid mahogany Victorian sofa, about 1885,
90 (not in good condition., said to have
1een used by President Lincoln in the
White House, etc. BY order Hamilton
sallie s. Wade; Estate Of Ridgley sothron
and from other sources. BY auction at
Weschler's, 9l5 e st. NV, tomorrow,
commencing am. Good grade at.
tractive twin and double bedroom groups.
dining and dinette suites, spring con
struction living room groups, new and
used lounge and boudoir chairs, sofas,
tables, new sideboards, bookcases, new
moor mops. used clothing and haberda sh.
cry Tor an estate, etc.
zED Z. WILLIAMS, Auctioneer-Auction
at Williams Auction House, 918 New Yorf
ave. Tues. Tomorrow, Q pm.
Public auction sale here, each and every
Tuesday commencing at pm. Selling
approved, clean, useful used modern and
ANTIQUE furniture and household effecrs.
Something for everybody.
i0-pc; wal. din. rm. suite. water fall
style pedrm. suite. wal bedrm. suite with
twin beds, breakfast sets, bamboo 3-nc.
porch set, needle point bench, good radio.
nne solid mahog china case good dress
ers and robes, studio beds floor lamns
mounted deer heads, rugs, various size and
Sraoe, genuine cut glass, new box-sprtnas.
phone MA. 1920.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20
Germany Big Factor
In Consumer Market

Opposition to the idea of suddenly
stopping all manufacturing in Ger.
many is based purely on economic
grounds by some observers, by 9th.
ers on political reasons. The latter
are not Of record but those who dis.
cuss the economic aspects of the pro-
gram are very vocal.
They say that economic pressure
would crack the program. That II
would be inconceivable to suddenly
subtract 40 or SO million people who
would be left In Germany from the
world consumer market. And, Of
course. il Germany were allowed to
produce nothing but what she could
raise from the ground she would
have nothing to sell and therefore
no money with which to buy the
products Of other nations.
There is no altruism behind that
reasoning; it is based on the simple
principle of the greatest good for the
greatest number. Compared to the
Morgenthau plan the ancient tooth
for-a-tooth method of punishment is
mild. it is argued. A man with one
tooth missing is still material for
the dentist to work on, he can still
eat and work and therefore is an
asset to any community supporting
a pu:veyor of food and other gadg.
cts. But II you take away his earn
ing capacity your economic activity
is cut down by one unit. Multiply
that by so millions and 1t goes long
way TO interfering with normal
trade.
There are, OF course, other con-
siderations, which still fall under the
head Of the practical Maynard
Keynes, the British economist, had
good deal to say on that subject in q
book which he wrote on the negotia-
tons which produced the peace
treaty after World War /. Keynes
was thoroughly familiar with the de-
tails Of those negotiations because
he was secretary TO Lloyd George
at the time. In his book, The Eco
nomic Consequences Of the Peace"
Harcourt, Brace. l920-better get q
copy II you can find one in print.
Keynes describes the attitude In
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

was here visiting her daughter,
Mrs. Pearl Hyns and also S. p.
Kings. Here to see her father
and mother, Mr.. and Mrs. Willie
Haynes, was their daughter, Mrs.
Willie Mae jackson OF Shreve-
port. Mrs. Elnora Evans and
Tom Morton of Hooks, Texas, are
stopping with relatives here. /.
Mrs. Ella Johns is reported very
i'll after undergoing an opera
ton in a Texarkana hospital.
Services were held at the st.
Marys Baptist Church Sunday
with Rev. Hall delivering the SER
mon. After which funeral was
held for Mrs. Charlotte Still who
died Oct LIST. Rev. w. T. Hall Is
pastor Of this progressive church.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20
Allies Ponder Terms
For Postwar Germany
Debate Amputation Of Reich for Prevention
OF Future War, or, Maintenance Of
Country as Economic Unit.
By BAUKHAGE
Netps analyst and Comm entaior.
WNU Service, Union Trust Building | which CT
Washington H. C. neaca tr,

WNU Service, Union Trust Building
Washington, d. C.
BY the time these lives are read
. brisk public discu- sion will be 60.
ing on Il hope) on the plan suggest.
ed by Secretary Of the Treasury
Morgenthau to deindustrialize Ger.
many, II the matter has so far es-
capped you let me say briefly tina,
Mr., Morgenthau and his supporters
believe that because Germany bru.
tally mistreated her neighbors and
other nations she should not only be
denied all relief and rehabilitation
aid but that she should have all her
industrial machinery destroyed or
given to other nations, her mines
seized or plugged u and the nation
made into a state small farms.
Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand
for hand, foot for foot burning for
burning, wound for wound. stripe
for stripe. "-tExo US XXI, 24-25p.
quote the above well.knoWn
verses not to imply that the ques.
tlon OF Germany's punishment is be.
Ing decided upon moral grounds but
because there are those who suggest
that both the ancient law Of retribu.
ton and the modern plan for Car
thaginian peace" are considered as
unwise, not on altruistc but on pure
ly practical grounds.
To those OF us who covered the
Quebec conference the news of at
least a part OF the mission Of Mr..
Morgenthau at the conference came
as surprise He was the only mem.
Der of the cabinet to attend, and dis.
cussed his plan for Germany with
Roosevelt and Churchill in the pres.
ence Of Foreign Minister Anthony
Eden, who, ii is said, looked upon it
with favor when Mr.. Morgenthau
presented it to him earlier In Lon.
don, AT Quebec we were told that
we might infer that the secretary OF
the treasury came to discuss eco.
nomic matters in his capacity as a
member of the Presidents cabinet
committee.
We were not told that the other
two members OF the committee
who were not present-opposed the
Morgenthau plan; Secretary Stimson
emphatically. Secretary Hull. at
least negatively.
At the time we were surprised that
Secretary Hull did not come to Que
bee. We were more so when we
learned what the Morgenthau mis-
sion had been.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

w. q. Hill

The Hicks Burial Association
of Hope has quite a few members
In their Association In Nashville.
One may wonder why this Asso-
citation has grown so fast in this
community, but l have about solv
ed the problem as to It's growth.
This Association has had several
funerals of members here and the
respect and courtesy shown is one
OF the chief reasons for its growth.
The gentlemen seem to go out OF
their way to be kind and respect
full to the bereaved ones. | am
saying to all of you who are not
members of any Association of
this kind. you will make no mis-
take to Join the Hicks Burial. +.
Mrs. Pearl Bell Patton. secretary
of the Good Samaritans Is spend
ing her vacation In Kansas City.
Kansas. !. s. Mrs. L. 0. Hollis, Pres.
OF the Good Samaritans Booster
Club, is back In the city after an
extended vacation to st. Louis,
Detroit and New York. JEFF
ferson D. Hadley of Dumas died
Friday and was buried with Good
Samaritas honorn. w. o. Hill
of Little Rock was in the city
arrangements for the bu-
rial of one Of their members,
The Good Samaritans.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20
CONWAY

Timothy Sutton and little son
of Kansas City were weekend
guests of John and Clarence SUIT
ton last week. Mrs. C. A. SUIT
tons aunt, Mrs. Mason, from
Memphis is spending a short
while with her. Miss Martha
Branch, Miss Allie McCrosky.
Mrs. Odessa Bynum and Thomas
Harris attended the Annual Con-
ference of the Methodist church
at Tulsa, Okla. Rev. T. c. Will
liams, pastor OF Ebenezer Meth
odist church also a member Of
the conference, became Ill while
there. He Is to be released from
the Tulsa hospital this week.
Miss Eugean Henry Is visiting her
mother, Mrs. Henry and cousin.
Charlie Henry. Mrs. Eloisee
Murphy is attending the Velvatex
Beauty School at Little Rock and
saws she Is ENJOYING her studies.
The Casino Building owned by
John Sutton and Bruce Rynum
is being equipped with Gas and
new equipment. Ship Filter
Third Glass Clifton n. Armstrong
stationed at Shoemaker. Calf,
his wife, Lorine, and her cousin.
Miss Maudine Hill OF Kansas City,
Kans.. is visiting Mrs, Bynum two
/ weeks. Mr., Armstrong has serv-
ed overseas for the past 81 months
and participated In several battles
In the South Pacific Islands.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

Mrs. Jefferson Davis are proud
'arents Of a fine baby girl.
Roy Haynes and Miss Lois Haynes
have gone to Alton. H., on visit
to see their sister, Mrs. Doris
Haynes has returned after visit
ng her mother and sister. Rev.
j, w. Gordon Is running a meet
Ing out of the city.
Card of Thanks
We wish to thank our many
friends of this community for
heir kindness and sympathy
shown during the recent death and
illness of our wife and daughter,
Mrs. Carrie White who passed
Oct. 9Th.
Signed:
l.. White, husband,
Mother and Daughter OF Miss.
and Son of College Station.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

which Clemenceau approached the
peace treaty In 1919.
He said that the French reasoning
as expressed by Clemenceau took
for granted that European wars are
to be taken as normal or at least
recurrent affairs. The Wilson APP
preach was to make an effort to stop
the wars. Herein rose the conflict.
AS soon as we adopt the view that
Germany has to be crushed to pre-
vent her from fighting again. we
must adopt the Clemenceau-Mor.
genthau thesis of a "Carthaginian"
or destructive Deace
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

full program Sunday night and
raised $3.50. Mrs. Edna Erwin
w. M. and Ben Roster, w. d. =.
Nat, Cannon Bapt. Church had its
regular meeting on Sunday with q
total OF 5000. Rev. NJ. T. Tuck
err Is the progressive pastor.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cardell Smith Of
Cleveland, Ohio, Is visiting rela-
tiyes here this week. Pvt.
Isaac Cox of Camp Reynolds. Pa.
has been visiting his mother, Mrs.
Rachel Cox and friends. He left
Wednesday for camp.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

rector with the Red Cross took
over in Naples, and Is reported to
be doing an excellent job for the
boys over there as he did for
all Of Little Rocks citizens. :.
He also says hello for James
Brady" Bryant. He stated his
regret over the report that 1t.
Herbert Clark of Pine Bluff was
missing in action. He said that
he was possessed with a brilliant
mind and was well-liked by the
members of his unit. Let us
hope that Herbert will come back
safely.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20

The average length Of life Of
Americas industrial workers In l943
was $3.50, only slightly lower than
that Of the previous year. Among
white men over IS and all white fe.
males, the expectation OF life at birth
in l9i3 was only three months less
than in the preceding year. But the
longevity among white men OF 20
was reduced by more than one year
during l943.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20
Garfield

Robert Grant Of Tulsa. Okla.
was home to attend the funeral
of his nephew. Charles Otis Bak-
er. Mrs. Pinkie Stewart and
Mrs. Eliza Green from the West
Coast and Mrs. Lizzie Turner Of
Lewisville were house guests Of
their sister-in-law, Mrs. Jessie
Williams and neice, Mrs. Jessie
Mae Baker. Mrs. Arthur Lee
VIM and daughter spent few
days in Stamps with her grand
mother. Mrs. VIM.
Arkansas State press., 1944-10-20
Former Arkansas
Teacher Serving
T-SGT. O'NEAL

T-Sgt, Clyde E, ONeal, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed. O'Neal of AL
myra, graduate of Arkansas
State College and former teacher
in the state school system is now
stationed overseas.
Sgt. O'Neal has been overseas
for two years, and states that his
anxiety to get home is very strong
but he feels that this worldly tur-
moil must be settled for good be-
fore he can satisfy that anxiety.