davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
0PA Liquors.
Seeks $4,000

SUIT against the Mohawk Liquor
Corp. with local offices at 10
Monroe. for Sl6S000 on charges
of ceiling violations in the sale Of
blended brandy was fled in fed
cral court today by the enforce
mcnt division of the Detroit OPA
office. ~
The amount named ir the suit
is treble damages for alleged ylo-
iauonS in the sale Of brandy 10 the
Michigan Liquor Control Commits
sion.
Also named as defendants are
Maurice Morse, ScCrCtary-trCaS-
urer of the corporation, and
Emanuel NJ RoSenthal president
The bin Of complaint asserts
the violations were between April
10. 1913. and Nov. 10 1913 and
consisted of selling 10000 cases Of
brandy AT $50 a case when the
price should rTve heen sd 40.
The >mt also asks for an lnjunc-
tioD/to prevent further violations
Both Morse and Rosenthal were
said TO be out of town.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Ask Leave
FOrlsemtiIe

PIQUA. O., April 10 GNS)-
Piqua's city commission today
asked President'RooSevelt whether
Capt. Don S. Gentle. %, who
broke Capt. Eddie Rickcnbackers
record of Is enemy aircraft by
destroying 80 Naz planes might
not be returned 10 America for
"a much needed rest.
The commission IN a telegram
10 the President expressed the
hope that war department reEllla-
lions would permit the return on
leave of the Piqua boy, a combat
pilot with the famous Eighth
American Air Force group
Capt Gentle had been credited
with - enemy planes up TO last
Saturday when he returned 10 his
base IN England from sweep
over Germany 10 announce he had
shot down three more NaA planes,
running his bag to 80.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
HuII'S Statement
Welcomed by French

NEW YORK. April 10 GNS)--
The Brazzavlle radio declared
that Secretary Of State Hull's
promise that the French commit
Tee of liberation would he given
every opportunity 10 aid in the
reconstruction Of France would
be more than welcome not only
TO the provisional government Of
France in AIgiers bat also 10 the
people Of France themselves -
The broadcast recorded by the
CHS short wave listening station,
sand in part:
"Mr. HullS declaration has
gone considerable way to
clarifying the policy the United
states government proposes To
pursue when the Allied invasion
armies land on French territory.
The french committee has
never claimed 10 he anything
other than "A provisional govern
ment. 4 national constituent
assembly which will draw up
French laws and a French CON
StitutiOn can only he the result
Of n general poll Of the nation.
including those who are absent
for the present"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
France Rdided
By Commands

LONDON. Apri 10 GNS)-A
daring British commando raid on
a well guarded beach along the
northern coast of France in which
German post was wiped out and
SiX-barreled mortar captured
was reported by the London Eve
ming Standard today.
Quoting the periodical Paris
published at CaSablanca the
Standard said the raid was made
near Harfleur ,at the mouth of the
Seine.
The attack was made on dark
and misty night. British COM
mandoS went ashore undetected.
cut their way through barbed wire
and killed a German sentry before
he was able 10 give the alarm The
commands then oNcrWhclmcd the
mortal position, wlping out the
crew.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
GiirdudDefies
DeGduIIe

LONDON April 10 r1NSl Tho
London Daily Herald IN a dis
patch from AlClbr, said today
trat Cen Ciirsud had detied Gen.
To- liauIlo ~ Dust him as COM
maudcr i'm chief Of the French
armed forces
Tho now paper declared that
Con Gu4ud had written letter
20 Gen. DE Gaulle m which he
refused 40 recognize the decree Of
The French Committee Of Ma
TOMAS Liberation appointing him
inspector general Of French
armed forces. lie was said 10
have accused the committee OF
violating republican law
Con. Giraud was superseded As
commander IN chief Of French
armed forces recently by Gen
DE Gaulle al the direction Of the
.sr.r,, r,,tffar
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
WiIIkie KeeDinQ
HiSEyeonRdCe

NV YORK Ar-
Wendell / Wlnas $50. reported
today 20 believe that rsst
for him ~ take no psrt 'ra
selection ~ Ren-
dental nominee sf-r tr.r
during tho party national
venuon IN Chicago ro.t SINE
But hs fs deferm red -
IRE carefully 're uer '-er N-
ords and TIE platform
yen1srre from that eatfetuf Ee
probably viii however, -po4H
clearly on me ftne ~ platform
"a befieFcT Tr-1T-T ~ 7I0H''I ~
TIE party VI
HenAefortr - expected ~
spea ~ mind eter ur -oI-
than pro- f- H0rr 4n,
sin Prlnar..
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
DE- GAULLE's DECREE

Earlier today the Algiers radio
announced that the appointment
af cen Girsad Inspector gen
eral was contained IN decree
UNANIMOUSLY adopted by the com
mlttce.
The decree. signed by Gen. De
GauIIc. was quoted ass saying:
As inspector general Of the
armies, Gen. Giraud u, firstly,
military advisor 10 the govern
meut: secondly. undertakes the
work OF inspection and other
missions entrusted 10 him by
the president Of the French
Committee of National Liber-
alton aud chief Of the armed
forces: thirdly, Is member of
the committee for national de-
Tense and, fourthly. must he
consulted on general questions
relative 10 the organization and
armament and dispatch 81 land,
naval and air forces, as well a.
regarding the promotion of Of
fcer> and appointments of the
high command"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Broker 10 Air
Foreign Views

COLUMBUS. q. April 10 GNS)
- Gov, John W. Broker OF Ohio,
candidate for the Republican
presidential nomination. will state
his views on foreign policy and
international collaboration in a
major address of his campaign
before the Ohio Society in New
York, April p, his office an
nounced today
The Columbia BroadCaSting
System viii air the address over
a CoaSt-to-coaSt hookup.
BriCker IS. now on a nine day
tour OF the Pacific Coast states
during which he viii speak IN
Seattle. Portland, San Francisco
and Los Angeles.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Rdtioning Of Travel
Is Possible, Warning

WASHINGTON, April 10 tUPl
Transportation Director j.
Monroe johnson said today that
rationing of travel may be
avoided if the public VIII cooper
ate and eliminate non-cSSential
trips.
He said vacation travel must
be held TO a minimum and pointed
out that there are 100000 fewer
freight cars and 5000 fewer pas
Sengcr coaches than in World
War /
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Missing Boy Found
In Founding Home

FALL RIVER. Mass. April ~
GNSl Search for 2-year-old John
Chace ended today with disclosure
that the missing baby had been
found in New York founding
home
Police arrested a girl 1S. known
only as jean 10 the habys
mother Alice, Chace. 3. She con-
fessed abandoning the baby in a
New York subway after the boy
had been turned over 10 her 10
take 10 Providence.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
GETS HIGH DECORATION

LONDON. April 10 QNSl -
Capt. Gentle of Piqua. O., will
receive official recognition to-
morrow for his mountaineering
destruction Of 30 German planes.
headquarters revealed today.
Gentle Will be awarded one Of
the higheSet American military
decorations At a ceremony slated
10 he held, at his fighter COM
mand base.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Atlantic Charter
Revised by Hull
BY DAVID SENTNER
Detroit Times Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON April 10ASecretary of State Hull has
revised the Atlantic Charter and opened moral oophole
annexation of border territory according to
todays interpretations in diplomatic circles of his nation
wide radio address last night.
Huls declaration that the charter did not provide
formula the settlement of all questions blueprint
for the future also fulfilling Prime Minister
Churchls suggestion that the document needed clari-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
COURTS DEGRADED

Coy Dewey would like 10 see
the American judiciary restored
10 a higher plane He believes
President Roosevelt has lowered
the cahber of the federal iudlcl-
airy by political appointments.
If he is nominated. Dewey Will
got the nomination free of every
kind of ENHANCEMENT obligation
or promise And If elected. he
VIII 80 10 the White House free
OF obligation 10 any one save the
voters themselves
Dewey expects President RooSe-
Welt 10 be a candidate for n fourth
torn He anticipates the PreSi-
dent VIII ran on a major issue
that ne alone is fully capable by
experience and knowledge 10 adj
minister The nation 20 victory at
war and Al The peace table
He expects Mr. Roosevelt 70
hold out hiS acquaintance with
Churchill and Stain a. a measure
81 hls fitness for q fourth term
This issue fails 20 daunt Dewey
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Dutch Exhorted 10 Rise

LONDON, April 10 CLNS1 ~
Netherlands Premier Gerhrandy
northumberland
Germany is approaching and
called upon his countrymen IN
occupied Europe 10 aid the Allied
armies poised fOrainN aston.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Rain Fails
To Mar Rites
fConttnued from Page one)

(Conttnued from Page Onel
Cuezor. president N exile q the
Philippine Commonwealth 10 al
his fellow Countryncn and FIR
Barry pronounced the REt Rev
Msgr. Fulton J. Shecn Bataan
Day prayer.
Following this the crow d $
thrilled 10 the description Of the
defense Of Bataan given by Pvt
Jose Tueab. last known hyInc
member Of the Fighting 26th
Regiment. which was slaughtered
in that last desperate holdine
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
I. :. OFFER REFUSED

Moscow tr-itS- 4lt4matHH4 10 the
Polish commandments over
Soviet claims 10 Polish territory.
turned down the offer Of tho state
department 10 conciliate the dis
puLp and there was no evidence
today that Stain intended 10 turn
away from hIS tactics in uniIat-
eral diplomacy
As II 10 balance the far-reach-
ing concessions Of Soviet plans in
Europe n his admission that the
Atlantic Charter had limita-
tions Secretary Hull Debated the
Ambitions ~ Con De Gaulle Com
munist-Supported head nj the
French Committee Of National
Liberation
Hul asserted that this country
cannot recognize De Gaulle as
the government Of France and
that Gen Eisenhower must have
free hand when ne leads Allied
armies into France.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
TWICE DECORATED

Pvt. Tug7b wears the Purple
Heart for wounds received at
Patasn where ne was machine
gunned IN both legs and lost the
sight Of his right eye and al Buna
where he got Shrapnel m the left
leg. He was also awarded the
Silver Star.
Among the guests and orCaniza-
tons present were Capt Norman
{. Gillette. commanding officer Of
the Naval Ordnance Plant Center
Line: Comdr Robert NelZ inSpec-
tor Of naval material for the De
troit area Mai Charles Popp
USMC. retired officer in charge
district headquarters induction
and recruiting station Capt. VII
liam r. Armstrong. ISNC officer
in charge. procurement district;
1t. V. II Railey and II r a
Priebe OF the coast guard Capt
Richard c Suehr. and Capt John
NJ. Loutrel Of SelfridGe Field
Theodore II Hoffman assistant
manager. American Red Cross
Knowles. Harry ~ Robins and
Peter Frlesema, NNCA: inc
American Legion Blue star
Mothers MONS ef- America = ii---
Paul Jacobsen. national president
Marine Corps League AUXILIARY
--s1-v--Ssf-i--
the Women e Council of the Navy
League William Ry'her CONS
msndant. Marine Corps IeaEur
Detachment. and officers and cn-
listed personnel NJ the WAVES
SPARS and Marine Corps Women
Reserve
Music was furnished F.. rho no.
band of The department or pr.-
and recreation FauE rar ~Iatt
land directing
The CoWWew0r .rf"frr
closed with Mike 10 Ll.- it
plno hand PLAYING 'ee Er. rn0e
national anthem
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Runyon in Hospital

NEW YORK. April 10 ms
Damon Runyon columniSt, was
disclosed today 10 be az Memorial
Hospital New York for chocN-
up after recent attacks Of inllu-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10

Ndziis in Italy
Nv JAMES l.. KuGALLEN

NAPLES April 10 uNSl--Al-
lied artillery batteries, hammer
ing relentleSSly while New Yea
land infantrymen Stormed two
Nazi Strongholds on the Fifth
Army front, spread devastation
among key enemy installations
along three active Italian battle
sectors today.
The big guns fired continuously
i'm the Casino area. wrecklng a
number of NaZi bastions, while
the Germans retaliated by hurl-
ing a steady mortar barrage
along the upper reaches of the
Rapido River and dropping doz-
ems of rounds OF explosives in AL
lied positions near San Angelo.
BAG 5 TANKS
The Allied gunnerS were
credited with the destruction Of
Eve eHi ef u enemy tanks and
Self-propelled guns northeast Of
Minturno and with causing heavy
damage 10 rolling stock west of
Formia In addition, they scored a
direct hit on a big field dump
east Of Splgno.
One Nazi patrol was repulSed in
a SklrmlSh TWO miles south of
CiSterna while others were beaten
back along the left flank.
The assault by veteran New
Zealand infantrymen against two
key NaZi StrongholdS saw the
islanders advance behind curtain
of bursting grenadeS and machine
gun FIRE Heavy casualties were
inflicted on the surprised Nazis.
FLIERS ALSO ACTIVE
Heavy and medium artillery
batteries churned enemy positions
fanking the Turrhenian Sea.
Speedy fighter bomberS Of the
Mediterranean air force mean
while hit at enemy rail cOmmunl-
cations IN the Rome area, artillery
concentrations north Of the inn
mediate battle zones and shipping
off the Dalmatlan coast.
In all. Allied airmcu few some
400, SortleS without the loss Of a
single plane Only II enemy planes
were sighted over the battle areas
during the daylight hours
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10

Buy War savings Stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered to your door from your
Detroit Times carrier-saleSman.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10

fication.
Hull clarified the import of the
Atlantic Charter, (the phraseol-
ogy of which guarantees small
nations from loss Of their indie
pendence or interference in their
internal affairsl as follows:
''It II not code Of law from
which detailed answers 10 every
question can he distilled by
painstaking analysis Of It's words
and phrases. 1t points the direc-
ton I'm which solutions are TO
b- sought; II does not give
solution"
SEES CHARTER DUMPED
In. tho light Of the obvious
Soviet intention 90 absorb eastern
Poland. EStonla, LatVia. Llthua-
MIA part Of Romania and section
of Finland. the assertion by Hull
that the United States was still
willing 90 arbhrate the Polish
border issue was taken as his
being resigned 10 the charter
being dumped by Stain
In declaring that the charter
did not prevent any steps neces-
Nary 10 achieve the prevention OF
aggression and the establishment
of world security Hull added
1T j. hardly Ia he supposed
that all the more than 30 boun-
Diary questions In Europe can
be settled while the fighting
il still In progress. This does
not mean that certain questions
may not and should not In the
meantime he settled by friendly
conference and agreement.
we are-at all times ready
10 further an understanding and
settlement 81 questions which
NAV arise between our Allies,
aS is eNemplified by our offer
10 he Of such service 10 Poland
Hut trF SnvtTt mon. Our offer
Is still open"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
NO ANTIIANK Guns

Tugab told the way the defend
ers fought off the zap taftlss
eve didn't have any anti-tank
guns. so we were detailed TO
follow the tank trails, and then
climb a tree and wait for them
to come by.
SNhen one would come along
we would drop down on II, toss
two or three hand grenades into
the body and jump off before
Ii blew mp.
Just before Bataan fell. Gen.
Wainwright came around 20 the
bcys and said. j will stay with
YOU until the end. fellows. no
matter what happens. II YOU
don't eat, wont eat. II YOU
don't have any sleep. wasn't
have any sleep I'll never for
get those words
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
Hull Defends
Po|iCyofU 5.
Continued from Page One)

our soldiers" This was an obvi-
Gus reference TO Spanish wolfram,
a steel alloy which Spain has been
sending TO Germany.
He gave liberal interpreted
ton of the Atlantic Charter,
which was taken 10 mean that II
need not prevent RuSSia's anneXa-
ton OF Polish or other territory
He said 1t is not a code of Law
but merely that III points the
direction in which solutions are
to be sought"
The Badogllo government in
Italy. Hull Indicated, has merely
temporary Allied support He
stated frankly that military
events in Italy had been dis
appointing. and that as soon As
enough of the Country-iS liberated
10 permit popular elections a
free and democratic Italian gov
eminent viii be selected.
Hull said there could be no com
promise with FaciSm and. NaziSm
and said they NEST be wiped out
MANY DISAPPOINTED
Observers saw In the address
strong move 10 satisfy the
group of Republican congressman
who came away from their recent
conference with the secretary UNI
satisfied with what they called ms
"glittering genearilitieS
Members OF Congress, COM
-mpuuUg on ttIc address were
sympathetic 10 the foreign policy
aims laid down, but some OF them
expressed disappointment that
more concrete proposals for peace
machinery were not outlined.
Senator Bridges elR) OF New
Hampshire. said he generally
agreed with the secretary and
his laudable aims and principles,
but added
II was disappointed because
my search for concrete evidence
of current steps being taken
with the other United Nations
10 work out the hsSic terms of
the peace was unrewarded."
ON tho Democratic side. how
ever. Rep. Bloom d. Of New
York. chairman Of the House
foreign affairs committee. SAID the
address should satisfy the people
that a definite foreign policy al
ready exists 10 establish postwar
peace throughout the world.
ISOLATION DEAD
Hun implored both the Demo
Gratis and Republicans 20 keep
foreign policy out OF the coming
election campaign
Hull revealed that he has re-
queSted the chairman OF the
Senate foreign relations commit
tee 20 name bipartisan group
10 work with the state department
on peace Pans.
He anticipates similar discus
sionS with House members
With an apparent reference TO
such institutions as a League of
Nations and an international
court. he said the American pco-
pie are determined ito establish
and maintain in full strength the
institution without which peace
and freedoms cannot be an endur-
inc reality
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
YOUNG MEN FIRST

Under the order Of Mai Gen.
IseWis-B Hershey, Selectivc serv-
ice director. issued late SATURDAY
men 26 and over regardless Of
occupation. were TO be sent home
and their job status studied later
TO determine If they are n an esq
>enual war industry or agricul-
ture.
The defermentS may be for a
brief period only. Brig Gen Leroy
Pearson. state SeleCtiVe service
director. warned however. in view
Of the comparatively few thousand
available in the age brackets
under 26.
With only % 500 men under 26
available for Michigan draft
quotas, Gen. Pearson warned those
being deferred under the new
order that their induction post
ponement was probably only tenn
pOrary.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-10
New Draft Edi(t
StHS Confusion

Continued from Page One)
my family goodby and | might
as we'll go"
TWO other fathers expressed
sentiments.
Wen probably have Ia 60
through this all again in
couple of weeks. said Robert
WTShart Of 1854 PetoSkey, the
father OF three children.
Nogales international., 1944-08-25

End 1t. Allan b. Underwood, 20,
youngest of 1.-THE Four Flying
Underwo0ds, has been missing
in action over Germany since
August S, the War Department
advised his mother, Mrs. Ellen
Underwood, LOG Alameda street,
Monday.
Navigator on BIT Flying Fort
ress, Underwood recently received
his wings and was operating from
England He graduated on April
9th of this year at the Hondo, Tex,
navigation school. '''
Born in Nogales Oct. %. 1923, and
son of the late Irve Underwood, he
was inducted into the Army Air
Forces Jan. 13, 1943, and prior to
that was employed by Douglas Air
craft at Ell Segundo Calf.
He is a brother of Its. William.
John, and Don Robert Underwood,
all in the Army Air Forces. and
Gerald Underwood, Nogales High
School student.
Nogales international., 1944-08-25
Joe BerreUez
Gets Wings In
Army Air Corps

Cpl. Joe BerrelleZ. youngest son
of Mrs. Ysabel Berrellez, 1872 West
street, arrived Tuesday from Yuma
Army Air Base where he got his
wings last week after finishing
gunnery training. 1t is his first
furlough since entering the armed
forces in June 1943 shortly after
graduating from Nogales High
School where he was football
star.
On leaving here for the army he
was first stationed with the field
artillery at Camp Roberts, Calf.
Transferring to the air corps he
went to Buckley Field, Colo, then
to Sioux Falls, S. D., where he
completed a radio course. Follow
ing Today furlough he expects
to go from here to the overseas re-
placement center at Fresno, Calf.
Cpl. Berrellez is a brother of Staff
Sgt. j. Amado Berrellez, now sta
toned at avis-Monthan Field,
Tucson.
Nogales international., 1944-08-25

Michael Shestko, Jr., RIM 2 2/c, 46,
enlisted in the Navy in May of this
year and left in June for the train
ing center at San Diego. He is now
stationed at San Bruno, Calf. Born
in Czechoslovakia, he came to the
United States at the age of 8, set
tied at Nogales in 1920, and was
employed at the Nogales postoffice
20 years prior to his enlistment. He
is former member of the Nogales
company Of the National Guard.
He married Elizabeth Trickey and
they have eight children.
L. E. Diehl, Jr, 10, son of Mr..
and Mrs. L. E. Diehl, arrived Satur-
Gay from Camp Howe, Texas, for
q Today furlough. He was inducted
into the Army in March 1943. He
graduated from Nogales High
School in 1912 and attended the
University of Arizona for one and
one half years prior to entering the
Army. He is a cavalryman. His
father is president of the Nogales
Rotary Club.
Nogales international., 1944-08-25
SaIdamando Rites
To Be Held
At Guadalajara

The body of Jesus B. Salamanca,
So, who died in the Southern Pacific
hospital at San Francisco August
18th. arrived here Tuesday and was
shipped on Wednesday to Guadala-
lara, Jalisco, for burial.
III fer about five or six years, Mr.
Sa1damandos condition becaTe
critical three days before he died
Death was attributed to kidney
trouble.
He is survived bv his wife, two
sons and one daughter; two broth
ers. Carlos Saldamando, Nogales;
Fernando Saldamando, Ures. Son
ora: and a sister Mrs. Alex Car
oena. San Francisco He was a
scn of the late Mr.. and Mrs. Fran
cisco Salamanca, who are buried
in Nogales, and a nephew of Jesus
Saldamando, pioneer Nogales drug
gist.
Born in Ures, he lived in Nogales
until 1914 from the time he was II
years old, and was formerly connect.
ed with the SP offices here wher
Writ G.. Bowman was local agent.
At the time of his death he was
freight and passenger agent of the
Southern Pacific de Mexico with
headquarters at Guadalajara.