davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
Two Fires Extinguished
By Wilmington Firemen

Little damage resulted from two
fires extinguished yesterday by
Wilmington firemen.
Slight damage was repeatedly
done to a piano by a fire at the
home of the Rev. Fred Johnson.
Negro, of GIG Bladen street. The
fire, whose origin was undeter-
mined, started behind the piano.
The other blaze was in an auto
mobile, owned by the Greyhound
Taxi company. at Ninth and Green
streets.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
Whiteuilie Man Arrested
Following Accident Here

George w. Cox, 46, of Whiteville,
was arrested late yesterday after
noon on a charge of operating an
automobile in a reckless manner
and intoXication, in connection with
an automobile collision at Third and
Princese streets.
He was lodged in Jail in default
Of $500 bond, and will receive a
nearing in recorders court Mon
cay.
Cox was involved in an auto
mobile collision with First Lieut..
BOSWELL I. Butler, 1915 Engineers,
Fort Fisher.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

pilots racked up about 10000 sor-
ties-by far the greatest monthly
aggregate of a single command in
the history OF warfare.
Murky weather severely cur
tailed the. operation Of Raj and
U. S. Eighth Air force heavy
bombers. but, counting their es-
corts, they maintained an average
of close to 500 sorties daily.
500 sorties daily.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

with high explosive. When the
charge is detonated, flying
pieces of pipe destroy barbed
wire and other barricades.
The explosion is strong
enough to set off enemy mines.
Several pieces of the pipe may
be linked together.
END Of Series)
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
CABINET RESIGNS

NEW YORK, July l.-(R)-The
French radio at Algiers broadcast
today that the Lebanese cabinet
had resigned but that it was be-
lieved Premier Rad Ell Solh would
be asked to form another cabinet.
The broadcast was reported by U.
S. government monitors.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
Americas
lnuasi0n
Weapons
The Bangalore
APP Features

One of the weapons upon
which fighting Army engineers
rely to shatter fixed fortifica-
lions is the bangalore torpedo,
used by engineer troops. dur
ing battle.
The bangalore is a strong
len"th Of rire. which is filled
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
DANES ARE READY
TO FIGHT GERMANS
Continued from Page One)

tCOHtIHued from Page One)
capital unless the Danes called off
the strike.
The Danish press service declar
ed, however, that h disorders
would continue until curfew a n d
state of emergency orders were
lifted and the Nazis withdrew the
1000 members OF the Schalburg
Corps who had been sent into en-
force them.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
ROOSEVELT URGES
DYNAMIC ECONOMY
Continued from Page One)

err office equipment was being
shunted from floor to floor.
The hotel grounds were declared
a military reservation or the dura-
ton of the conference, with armed
MP's on duty. All those at the con-
ference including delegates-Wlth
rare exceptions-are required to
double up in bedrooms. A threat
ened crisis in the American dele
CATION was averted when last min:
ute arrangements were made TO
provide a private room for one
protesting member
Coal is necessary to produce
commercial iron, zinc, MCKEE
CONNER and aluminium.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

Missouri cottontail rabbits rear
3.8 itters annually, with an
average Of "a animals in each.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

Texas had eight capitals be-
fore it was admitted to the union
as a state
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02
SIGNS INTEREST BILL

WASHINGTON, July L. P) -
President Roosevelt signed today
bill fixing at 4 per cent after June
80 the interest rate of land bank
commissioner loans, as against the
present 3.5 per cent charge on such
farm mortgages. The rate had been
scheduled to go to 5 per cent on
July !.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

Shanghai prohibits walking
arm-in-arm by engaged couples,
while Canton prohibits women rid
ing bicycles.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1944-07-02

Coal has been known for over
1000 years.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Mleko ie take dobre.

V nekterych zemich nenl VII
bee zadny gasolin k dostani, a.
lie zamozn1 Tide prece jedi. Ku
pr. v Australia pail m1sto gaso-
linu drevene uhli, coz 81 ovsem
nemIze kazdy dovoliti a vedle
jineho je k tomu take zapotfe-
b1 mnoho vody. Jeden americ-
ky ddstojnfk O tom vypravl, re
jisty zamozny obchodn1k v Sid
ney v Australia jej pozval ma all
tomobilovou proj1zdku a dost
pekne Sc to jelo, ale ma zpatec-
nj ceste jim dosla voda a museli
zastaviti. Nell jeste vice mil do
mesta a nikde ma blizku nebylo
kapky vody a muzi uvazovali,
jak Sc dostanou p6sky domd.
Neocekavane vsak pTisla spasa.
Pc delsf chvfli jel kolem NILE
kaTsky viz, australsky obcan
koupil pet kvartd mleka, NALL
je do radiatoru a uz Sc Ease je-
10. Americky dGstojnik ovsem
nikomu nerad1, ably Sc f1dil au-
stralskym pT1kladem.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Ruska frOnta.

z Moskvy bylo ~oznameno, re
vojsko Rude armady pobilo pri
blizne 800 NemcG pTi odrazeni
jejich 1tok1 v oblasti Stanisla-
vova v jihovychodnfm Polsku a
ma dolnfm toku Teky Dn6stru
ma severozapad Cd Tiraspolu.
Jiz 35. den pc sobe moskev-
sky rozhlas oznamil, re nebylo
podstatnych zmen ma zadnem
vets1m 1seku vychodnf fronty a
sdelil, re v sobotnfch mensfch
akc1ch SO nepratelskych aero
plant bylo sestfeleno sovetsky-
mi letci.
V sovetske zprave bylo ozna
memo, re ma severozapad cd
Tiraspolu Nemci podnikli slime
PEST a tankove 1toky v 1silf do
byti vyhodne posice, avsak Ru-
sove vrhli je zpet a zabili jich
600.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Dali Sc zastupovat ma swatch
MIN vyroci.

Diva kapitani marinG, jeden
z Detroit a druhy z Cedar Ra-
pids, Ia, seznamili sc ma jiznlm
Pacifiku a domluvili Sc, re by
mohli slaviti vyroc1 sve svatby,
ale chybelo jim k tomu to nej-
hlavnejsf = jejich manzelky.
Takto nezbyvalo nez ably je sla
vii kazdy zvlaSt a provedli to
docela zvlastn1m zpGsobem.
Psali svym manzelkam, ably v
1tery Sc sesly hotelu Ambas-
sador V Chicago ma oslavu sve-
no svatebn1ho vyroci a podrob-
nosti dovedi sc az tam prize
dou. Made panicky, ktere Sc
nikdy pred tim nevidely, sku-
tecne pfijely a v hotelu sc Jim
hned pfedstavili diva JIM kapi-
tani cd mariny, kteT1 byli ma
pran1 jejich manzelG ustanove-
nj, ably jim byli pc cas- jejich
pobytu v Chicago spolecnfky.
Jelikoz prave dleli v Chicago a
byli pTideleni k odvodn1 kance-
lari, mohli 1kol prevz1ti a W.
borne mu dostali, zvlaste kdyz
vse slo ma 1cet vzdalenych man
zelG. PAX je pc slavnostn1m no
slime wall do divadla, pc diva
die 81 zatancili kabaretu a pi-
Ii sampanske ma oslavu stast-
neho manzelstv1. Kapitani ma
Pacifiku to dokonce zaT1dili, a
by panicky 81 molly koupiti no.
We saty ma jejich 1cet v jednom
zdejs1m obchode, ably mely ne
co ma pamatku sveho manzel-
skeho vyrocf. ODE oplyvaly
chvalou, jak bylo vse krasne, a
lie kdyby pry byli pfftomni je-
jich manzele m1sto jejich "a
stupcd, bylo by to jiste vese-
lejs1.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Detska obuv
" "Protektorate."

New York (CTK) = Noviny
v "Protektorate" oznamily v
lednu t. r., re Poole vyhlasky
ministra hospodaTstvf a prace
(Nemec Walter Bertsch) lie
ma odevn1 l1stky cfslo 3. a 7. OBJ
drzet pro deti obuv takto: ma
l1stek {. 3. pro deti 2-3 lete je-
den par "lehke obuvi", t. j. leh-
Ike strevfce, boty S dTevenou
podrazkou, cvicky, backory ne
DO galose. Ma l1stek {. 7. pro
deti 2-4lete jeden par ''lehke
obuvi" jake pro deti 2-3 lete.
Ma l1stek {. 7. pro chlapce a
dfvky mezi dokoncenym ctvr-
tym a patnactym rokem pouze
jeden par drevakG. Toto mari
zenf vstoupilo v platnost IL. le-
dina. Ukazuje, jak Nemci zpu-
stosili Cesokslovensko, zemi
znamou levnymi a dobrymi bo-
tami.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
(Dodatek ku clanku Physical
Fitness Day.)
JEN VYS A VYS!

Ma tonic skvelem cviceni a.
merickeho Sokolstva pod1lelo
Sc pres 1000 cviciclch cd Eat
stva poclnaje a stars1mi sokol-
kami a sokoly konce. Bylo to
vystoupeni ma ktere kazdy A
merican csl. pG6vodu NIUE byti
opravn6ne hrdym. Vice jak
1000 lid Sc prislo podlvati ma
cviceni Sokola americkeho w
chodu. Mezi navstevnfky bylo
mnoho prednfch pfedstavitelG
americkeho a csl. veTejneho III
vota. z americana to byli: DR..
Hiram Jones, Teditel 1Tadu te-
lesne zdatnosti We statu New
York, Boris V. Arnold, jeho ia
.jemnik, Austin Daily, SET zahr.
oddelenf Department. pokladu,
DR.. Harold Schaff, vyk. tai. va
leone rady statu New York, j.
J. Downing, preds. A. A. u,
DR.. VIM. Jay Schieffelin, pfeds.
spolku Amer. Friends of Cze-
choslovakia, dale bylo pTitom-
no mnoho vysokych dGstojnikd
americk6 branne moci, Jan
Masaryk, csl. zahranicnl mini
str, Jan Papanek, csl. splno-
mocn6ny ministr, K. Hudec,
csl. gen. konsul, Josef Hanc,
csl. gen. konsul, Jan Zeman,
hlavnf preds. Slovenskeho So
kola, FIR. Balek, hi. preds. Del.
Amer. Sokola, Rev. M. Okta-
vec, hi. preds. Sokol-Orel, br.
Grigor, star. zupy Vychodnf
A. o. S., a mnoho jinych.
Cvicenf vedl br. Vaclav Pc
char a ses. M. Zemanova "a
pomoci br. J. Sazami, K. Bed
mare, F. Sluky, ses. Amy Swat
kov6, M. Pecharove a M. Kren-
cfkove. Ucinkovaly 2 hubby,
pfi cvicen1 csl. hudba br. Di-
viska a ma pochody hudba ma
moTn1k1.
z Baltimore zucastnili sc cvi-
cent stars1ch Sokol1 5 bratrf
Sok. Jedn. "Blesk" "a veden1
cvicitele br. Jos. Pokorneho a
z Tel. Jed. Sokol Belcamp 10
bratTi "a vedeni nacelnika br.
j. Fejfara.
My, kteTf jsme sc podileli ma
tomto podniku Amer. Sokolstva
ma Vychode, byli jsme nadseni
tim co jsme videli a vine, re i
u mas pri dobre Will a vytrva-
losti dalo by Sc ma tonic poll
mnoho vykonati. Doufame, re
sokolske hnut1 Baltimore a o.
koli Sc op6t vzchopf k move a
zdarne cinnosti. Zalezf ma star
Sim clenstvu by nyn1 zaplnilo
t6locvicny az do te dolby, nez Sc
nasi mladsi bratri vrati z Vi
tezneho boje "a Sbobodu a De-
mokracii lidstva.
Ma zdar! A. G..
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
B U r M A
Bitva o Myitkyinu " pine sile
rozvinuta.

Tezke deste zmenily bojiste
u obklfcene japonske pevonsti
Myitkyina v more blata, ale
zat1m co spojenecke vojsko pfi-
pravuje Sc k 1toku ma mesto,
jehoz jiz tretinu ma v ruce, Gin
ske vojsko udeTilo k severn a
zmocnilo sc strategickeho sill
nicniho stTediska.
Nejkrvavejsf boje jsou sva-
deny uvnitr mesta, kde sc bo-
juje Cd ulice k ulici, cd domu k
domu.
Aeroplany pfivazejf stale no
We posily spojencIm ma letiste
ma Jill cd Myitkyina. Americ-
Ike aeroplany bombuj1 a ostfe-
luj1 re strojn1ch pusek japon-
ske posice u Myitkyina, Kama
ingu a Mogaungu.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
500 milionHG novych csl. znamek

500 mllIOnu novych csI. znamek
New York (CTK) = Wade
republiky Dude V dohledne do
be p~Tedlozen podrobny navrh
ma vydan1 prvnfch, provisor-
Mich ceskoslovenskych znamek
jejichz fisk Sc pripravuje v An
gill. Navrh sdelava minister
stvo pro hospodaTskou obnovu,
ktere jiz take zahajilo pred
b6zna obchodn1 jednani s brit
skymi a francouzskymi tiskar-
Mani. Znamky mali byti vyda-
ny jake jednotky jedna, jedna
a pill, dive a dive a pGl s inicial-
kami CSR. Je navrhovano, a.
by ma znamkach byly portrety
p~residenta T. c.. Masaryka a
generala M. R. Stefanika, ably
tax byla symbolisovana ideova
spojitost Sc zakladateli prvnl
Republiky, dalsf navrh prinasf
portret padleho kapitana Ota-
kara JarOSo, VyZnamenanenO
Tadem Leninovym a Rude Hvez
dy. Znamky mali platit take
jake kolky poole anglickeho
systemu. Prvnf emise ma vyj1-
ii v poctu 500 milion1 kusG.
Znamky budou dany do obehu
lined ma osvobozenem 1zem1.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Vsecko neni cisty vydelek.

zensky vybor jisteho kostela
We Springfield, ILL.,, pofadal O.
nehdy prodej obnoseneho Sat
silva a pochvaloval 81, re vyde-
ial $50. Kdyz odchazely z
"rummage sale", nemohla jed
ma DANA nalezti sv1j kabat a
tn 81 druha vzpomnela, re pra-
We takovy prodala a utrzila "a
n6j $40. Nahodou znala PAM,
ktera jej koupila a ia byla dost
ochotna, kdyz il omyl vysvetli-
ly, prodati kabat nazpet a dala
Sc pohnouti, re to ucinila bez
vydelku.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
1O3leta postovni znamka byla
vydrazena "a $1,36O.

Rekordnf cena $1,36O byla
pTi drazb6 zaplacena "a histo-
rickou ~postovnf znamku modre
barry v Gene dvou cent?, ktera
byla rozstTihnuta a 27. breZna
1841 bylo j pouzito k vyplace-
nj postovneho ma diva RUNE do
pisy.
Jeden z techto dopisG byl dan
ma postu Beverly a druhy v
Hull v Anglii. Teprve nen1 Sc
pTislo ma ODE casti p1vodnfch o.
balek onech dopisG. Toto je
take prvni pripad s rozp1lenou
postovnf znamkou, ktera je Ia
Ike jednou z nejvzacnejs1ch v
Britanii.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Nemohou setTiti gasoIinem.

V Las Vegas, New, zacala il
sta mlekarna rozvazeti mleko
konskym potahem, ably ~usetfila
gasolin, ale OPA rozhodla, re
je to proti pravidlGm, protoze
jedi kazdy den a je dovoleno
rozvazeti mleko pouze sest dnl
v tydnu. Kdyz firma neuposle-
CHA, byl j odnat prfdel gasoli-
nu a ona odpovedela, re kone
gasolin nepotTebujf. Tim Sc O.
ctl spor ma mrtvem bodu, ale
iedna i druha strana vyhrozu-
ije, re p1jde k soudu, ably Sc do
kazalo, jestli konske potahy pc
.trebujf gasolin.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Vstup ma Podkarpatsko
zakazan.

New York (CTK) - UTednl
mad'arska tiskova kancelar o.
manila 5. dubna, re ma,arska
vlada zakazala civilnlm oso-
ham vstup ma cele uzemi Pod
karpatske Rusi, jakoz i do zu-
ply marmarosske, a zejmena do
NEST Uzhorodu a Mukaceva.
Zvlastn1 povolen1 k vstupu u
DELUXE Sc jen We v~yjimecnych
Tpripadech.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Tezky trest pro Japonce.

Americky voj1n, jenz prode-
lal krute boje ma Guadalcana-
lu, byl tazan, jaky trest by mel
DO valce stihnouti %Japonce. Cd
poved znela:
"Smrt by byla prflis lehky
trest, ale Poole nahledu az Sc
Dude delat mirova smlouva, me
Ii by jim Guadalcanal vratiti,
ale iedine S tou podm1nkou, re
tam must navzdycky zGstati."
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Vrchni velitele pocitajf s vami
- gen. Eisenhower podzemi
Evropy.

Prostrednictvim mluvcfho
hlavnlho stanu spojenc1 gen.
Eisenhower vydal sv1j prvnf
pflkaz evropskemu podzem1.
"Vrchnf velitele pocftaji s
vami jake Sc soucast1 velikych
sill, ktere zpGsob1 Nemecku ko-
necnou porazku", prav1 posel-
stv1 generala, vys1lane novym
americkym rozhlasovym syste-
mem do Evropy.
Evropstl bojovnfci Sc dale Wy
b1zej1, ably 81 opatfili podrobne
informace o pohybech nepra-
telskych vojsk, O sfle jednotli-
vych Short a um1sten1 arsenalu
a hlavn1ch stanu.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
Valka.
Italska frOnta.

Americana dODyll FOndl, ma
1pati pohoTf, ktere je poslednf
nemeckou prekazkou mezi hla-
vnl spojeneckou frontou a pred
mostfm u Anzia.
Mesto lezlc1 ma Appia, We
douc1 do R1ma, byfo dobyto ma
postupu O sedm mil pc zdrcen1
JIM Hitlerovy LIME. Je ma po-
lovine cesty mezi Pico a Terra
Gina, jez jsou opernymi body
tfet1 nemecke LIME a tahne Sc
pres horske hrbety, p~ocftajfc v
to horu San Biago, 1000 stop
vysokou.
DIE. zprav z fronty America
ne dobyli Fondi a setkali Sc Sc
slabym odporem. Jine americ-
Ike formace ma pobrez1 postou-
PLY Ia Sperlonga, priblfzivse
Sc ma 9 mil k pristavu Teracina,
jenz je stale bombovan aero
plany.
Velka korISt " Gaeta.
Americke vojsko, postupujfc
20 pobTezn1 silnici, zmocnilo Sc
velkeho mnozstv1 zniceneho ne
ne opusteneho nemeck6ho va
lecneho materialu v Gaeta.
Dlouha klidna fronta ma pred
mOSt1 u AnZia - kde line vol
sko 5. armady stoj1 pouze 25
mil cd pr1stavu Terracina -
vzplala v sobotu v noel nejvet-
81 cinnostf cd poloviny dubna,
kdyz americk6 hl1dky podnik-
ly shiny vypad hluboko do ne
meckych posic ma jihovychod
cd Cisterny.
Ma severnlm konci hlavnf
fronty vojaci 8. armady vyhna-
Ii Nemce re vsech prednfch
posic ma Hitlerove linii v 1dolf
Liri a podnikajf jiz 1toky ma
hlavnf obranu, pouzfvajfce tan
XII, kde je mono, ably rozbili
nemecke posice, ktere jsou v
tech m1stech velmi slime.
Nemci Sc zoufale brani.
Jeden re spojeneckych d.
stojn1kG Sc vyslovil, re je jas
no, re Nemci zoufale Sc snazf
udrzeti 81 posice pres ddoli Lii
ri, ktere, pres vsechny snahy
davati jim jina jm6na v dstech
zajatych Nemc1 jsou stale Hit
lerovou lini1.
Francouzi okupovali Cam
ma silnici z Itri do
Pico.
Cinnost letectva "a tyden.
We zvlastnim ornament bylo
receno, re spojenecke aeropla-
ny "a minuly tyden podnikly
1910 vypad1 a svrhly vice
nez $500 tun bomb ma podpo-
ru income podzemni ofensivy.
We zprave, vydane l~etectvem
oznamuje Sc, re "a tyden bylo
zniceno vice nez 200 nepTatel-
skych vozG, sestfeleno Sc aero
plant a mnozstv1 delovych po-
sic, zele~znicn1ch a silnicn1ch
objektG bylo rozbito "a cenu
IA aeroplanG.
DIE poslednfch zprav anne
ricke bombometne aeroplany a
stihacky sestTelily 35 nemec-
kych aeroplan1 pri naletu ma
Jloesti v Rumunsku.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26

Dlouho ocekavane spojenf
cinditG S vojskem Stilwellovym
bylo provedeno, jak bylo ozna-
memo v komunike z hlavniho
stanu.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1944-05-26
GEN. S. BERJUZOV POPISU-
JE KONEC ODPORU NEMCU
u S~EVASTOPOLU.

JE KONEC ODPORU NEMCU
U S~EVASTOPOLU.
Hlavni stan ukrajinske 4. ar
mady: - Move rakve, ktere
Nemci zanechaly "a sebou by
ly pouzivany vojaky rude ar
mady k preplavu pres Sevasto-
polskou zatoku pred dobytim
mesta.
Tato historka byla licena jed
MIN z mladych mozk1 rude ar
mady - generalem Sergejem
Simenonovicem Berjuzovem,45
let starym, nacelnfkem Tolbu-
chinova stabu.
Berjuzov popisoval Krym-
skou kampan, ktera zacala ma
Perekopske Sill a Sivasske linii
cine 8. dubna a skoncila DOLBY
tim Sevastopolu dine IL. kvetna
a pravil, re general Jaenecke
pc prGlomu sve LIME ma Pere-
kopske Sill, vydal dennf rozkaz
v nemz Tekl, re nemecti a ru-
munsti vojaci vykrvacf pred
Sevastopolem.
Nemi Sc ustupovati.
Tehoz dine byl jmenovan ma
mfsto Jaeneckeho general AL
mendinger, ktery rekl vojakdm
We SVEN DENIM rozkazu:
"Mam rozkaz haiti kazdou
pfd v oblasti Sevastopolu. Ne
smf byti myslenky ma 1stup.'
Skvela taktika umoznila Ru-
sim. dobyti v1tezstv1. Velmi
Itezky 1tok byl veden ma oko
prot vysinam, obklopuj1c1m
Sevastopol ma severn1 strane
zatoky.
Dokonce jsme i prekrocili
zatoku a nasi vojaci pouz1vali
vseho, co plovalo, ~pocftaj1c v to
Ii move rakve, jez Nemci zane
chali "a sebou. Nemci poslali
vetsf cast sveho delostTelectva
z jihovychodu do Sevastopolu,
kde mas hlavnf 1tok byl zaha-
jen.
Americke- zbrane pomahaly.
Ma Krymu je vsude videti, v
jakem mnozstv1 ruska armada
pouziva americkych a ,anglic-
kych zbrani. Ma Krymu je pl-
no americkych nakladnlch au-
tomobild a jeep1.
Americke tanky spolu s rus
kymi tanky, pravil general Der
juzov, skvele hraly ulohu, KITE
ra jim byla pridelena pfi 1toku
ma Sevastopol.
Krym byl jednou z nejstras-
nejsich porazek, ktere Hitler
utrpel. Porazena nemecka ar
mazda ma Krymu c1tala pGvod-
ne 100000 vojakd, a jeff zbyt-
ky ustoupily ma Chersones. By
10 jim slibeno, re odtud budou
dopraveny do Rumunska. Ia
tim tam byly zniceny. Ma 25,-
900 vojakn bylo tam zajato, a
lie tisice jich pablo. Jeden re
zajatych nemeckych dGstojnl-
XII vvslovil Sc. re hrGzy ma
Chersonesu daleko pTekonaly
Dunkirk. Re vsech nemeckych
a rumunskych vojakG ma Kry-
mu bylo zachraneno pouze asi
10000 mezi 4. dubnem a 5.
kvetnem.
Nsmec o poslednich hodinach
hrIZy.
Jeden nemecky zajaty plu-
kovnik licil situaci ma Cherso-
nesu takto:
"Kdyz tisice vojakd tam by
10 zachvaceno panikou dine IL.
kvetna, ddstojnfci ztratili moe
mad vojaky. General Boehme
opet a opet odm1tal zadost
svych plukovn1kd vzdati Sc. Ko
necne vojaci wall vec sami dc
rukou a vysli ven S bllymi pra-
pory a kapesnlky."
Krymska kampan skonclla
takto: Jeden z ruskych tanku
pfirazil k majaku. Mlady rus
ky dnstojnik vyskocil a zakle,
pal ma okno. zadal nemecke
ddGstojniky, ably vystoupili ven
Mezi mimi byl general Boeh.
me. O nemz zajat1 vojaci pravl
lie silel posledni dny.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-08-31
SdnitdrY Workers

soned with just the right amount OF
finest Sherry wine.
Brother John Cromer has beer
elected secretary, replacing Eugene
Davis who will leave shortly fOl
Robinson, Ill. We are sorry to see
Gene and his father leave our midst
as they are exceptionally fine folks
who have a real understanding of hui
man nature. We wish them the best in
their new surroundings and feel sure
of their success as they still remain in
the industry, in which they are very
capable and console ourselves with the
knowledge that our loss is Local 177's
gain.
A new shop committee has been ap-
pointed. The new members are capable
of rendering valuable service, and will
doubtless keep everyone i'm line. Thei.
job is not an easy one, and it behOoves
every member of the local to assist
them in every way they can.
Our meetings throughout the sum
mer months have shown a good attend
ance. We hope this will continue and
the membership as "A whole, will feel
it their duty ty assist their officers in
conducting the affairs of the local.
q. G. ia.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-08-31
Founder Of Labor Day Set
Course For American Unions
BY ALFRED g. LARkE,
Federated Press

Labor Day speakers and writers have
efnbalmed the memory of Peter J. Nc
Guire, founder Of the holiday, until
now he seems like a mummy instead
Of man to present day workers.
Actually, he was an alert, energetic
and able man who had great infiu-
ence on the American labor movement.
He was one of the generals in the
battles that determined what shape the
American labor movement was going
to take and he crowned the success OF
his philosophy with a leading role in
the creation Of the American Fedora
tion of Labor, which those battles
made possible His early efforts and
those Of hundreds more like him broke
the ground for today's powerful labor
movement Of IA million strong.
Mcclure was born in New York in
1852 was apprenticed to a wood joiner
at 13 joined the existing union OF his
trade in 1872, and in 1881 organized
the present brotherhood of Carpenters
| & Joiners (AFL), of which he was
general secreta ry-treasurer for a quar-
ter century. He signed the call to the
conference that established the AFL
and he was secretary of the convention
at which it was formed in December
| 1886.
These organizations We're symbols Of
victories, however. and not the battles.
\ socialist, McGuire was one of a
handful Of labor leaders who swung
American unions from their previous
outlook of men trying to work up into
business for themselves to a realiZa-
tion that the job of unions is TO look
out for the interests of their members
as workers who will almost all remain
workers.
An organization and leader of a
variety of experimental workers and
socialist parties and movements, he
nevertheless was leader i'm the fight
against those who wanted workers to
organize only politically and not at all
in unions But, seeing his side success
full, he remained for many years an
advocate of political action, opposed to
those who wanted only labor union
economics and no politics.
Mcclure first proposed a national
holiday to pay tribute to labor in 1882.
On June 2S, 1894, congress made Labor
| Day a national holiday.
Mcclure died in 1914