davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
UNDERSTAND TOOLS

Secondly, the citizen Of the new
world should nc prepared with at
least a summary course in the
philosophy Of basic principles OF
engineering.
This will enable them 10 under
stand the role which better tools
and increased use of mechanical
energy have made since 1890, par
ticularly in lifting the material
well-being of families IN advanced
industrial nations, such as the
United States.
Apropos of the new accent on
the practical in the educational
world. Cecil a. kapp. director oi
cooperative education at the
Drexel Institute Of Technology in
Philadelphia, told me:
"Drexel has operated the CO.
operative plan since 1919, and
,it'has proven to be an excellent
educational method and we have
had very fine results from this
system. IL offers excellent OPP
portunify for postwar education
but could not recommend II for
colleges and universities other
than those situated In large
commercial or industrial aress-"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Smoke Ban
Up al Farley
Experts TO Confer Here
on Abatement Policy

Intensive discussions looking to-
ward smoke abatement in Detroit
will mark the four day convention
of the Smoke Prevention Associ-
alton of America, Inc. opening
at the Hotel Statler June 6.
Smoke abatement and its appli-
cation to city planning will be
discussed by George r. Emery.
secretary of the Detroit Plan
Commission; Hugh p. Dolan. SUI
pervising engineer of the board
of education. will outline service
training of personnel as IL effects
fuel conservation and abatement.
while Robert II. Stellwagon OF
the city engineers Office will
discuss incarceration.
Clarence j. Root of the Detroit
Weather Bureau. will discuss
the weather and its relation TO
air pollution.
Paul Thompson. vice president
of the Detroit Edison Co. fuel
co-ordinstor OF the Detroit Dis.
trict of OPA. will be the main
speaker at the dinner Thursday,
June 8.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
z Michigan Aces
On Way Home
Hellhounds on Way
From South Pacific

GREEN ISLAND DelaXedl--
The observation-disclosures Marine
Corps fighter suuadron-are on
their way home after hanging up
an envisble record in blasting
Jap planes out of the air and
blowing up her troop barges and
shipping from the seas.
Two Michigan men were aces
among the fiers. They are. Mai
William A. Carlton OF 4742 To-
ledo. Detroit. former squadron
skipper. and lst Ii Phillip 6.
DcBong of 3i4 Southwest. Jack
son.
Among the squsdron's 1000
sorties- we're assignments 10 pro-
tect Allied landing forces which
made beachheads on Treasury.
Bougainville and Green Islands.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Futon rswl. Says:
Honest Ballot
Congress Job
Senate and House
Committees Rule
ny FULTON LEWIS JR.

0RyhXnAs 4rrts " Ain&
WARRINGTON. May II -
There's . sonsoling feature about
having q sincere and abiding faith
IN ths principles OF majority self
government; whether the voters
elect a Republican or a Democrat,
. Roosevelt or Dewey or a
Bricker or a Byrd. it's the privi-
lege Of the majority to have their
way.
II they elect the mummy OF Tut
Ankh-Amen, it's the privilege or
the majority TO do so. and after
it's over you can sit back and say;
"WeIl. the majority wanted
him: that's al there II to t."
The only prerequisite 10 that
post-eIective equanimity Is that II
be q real election in which the
true will OF the majority is legiti-
nately. honestly and accurately
Expressed. without being distorted
r frustrated by chicanery, brib-
Fry, ballot box stuffing or graft.
And the responsibility for that
all important integrity of the cleo
ton verdict falls, very largely. on
the shoulders OF two little known,
title publicized committees Of
Congress, the Senate and House
committees on campaign expendl-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Soviet Embassy Staff
Ready 10 Quit Sofia

LONDON. May n (UP)-
Travellers arriving In Turkey said
today that the staff OF the Soviet
embassy in Sofia has begun prep
srations for departure. perhaps as
a prelude to Russian break with
Bulgaria.
The reports followed close on
the expiration Thursday midnight
Of a purported Soviet ultimatum
TO Bulgaria to cease her pro-Ger-
man activities.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
TTfTPHoNT-CHERRY 1900

susscription rate tin sdvsn:e) ty mai
N sny place IN the United states, Canada
an Merico. con Canadian subscriptions
sdd iOa 70 cover var import TAX
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
BY MERRYLE STANLEY RUKEYsER

It is naive to that the American colleges and
universities will return TO prewar normally.
On the contrary. they will face new problems and new
opportunities
They should be redesgned to meet the needs of chang
ing world and the period of transition gives an opportunity
to make still wider use of the late Dean Herman
Schneders concept of cooperative system Of education
C. F. Kettering president of General Motors Corp,
recently remarked
'.AIl education will eventually have some OF the
features of Dean Schneider's cooperative pian."
changing needs Of students the
will have 10 shifts themselves TO altered social
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Output Of Plane Gas
100000 Gals. Day

LAKE CHARLES. La, May n
CUP)-Ralph X. Dawes. deputy
petroleum administrators for war,
said las, night that by July ]
the United Nations oil industry
will be producing 21.O00.0O0 gal
Ions OF high octsne daily--enough
10 send more than 10000 bombers
over Berlin every "a hours.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28

and economic conditions.
For example, onerous and
confscatory taxation has made
it difficult, If not impossible,
for public spirited individuals to
accumulate funds for the pri-
yate endowment on large
scale of great institutions OF
learning.
DEFEND ON FEES MORE
Unless these trends are re-
versed. the university OF the
future will perhaps depend less
for income from endowment ana
like Mep-YeEk University. -te-a
ereatersextent on fees from stu
dents. NYU has received up 10
90 per cent OF it's income from
student fees. whereas Some of the
heavily endowed institutions got
as little 50 per cent OF their
income from tuition fees.
Under tho cooperative plan Tor
education whereby students alter
nate between intervals on me
campus and interludes on paid
iobs in industry. students arc
aided 10 become increasingly sell
supporting while receiving a col
lege education.
Apart from the fiscal problems
OF the colleges. the psychological
benefits TO students OF earning
while learning should not be un-
dervalued.
MORE SINCERE ATTITUDE
Whether on the cooperative
plan or through employment
founded on the initiative OF indi-
vidual students, the student who
has earned all or part of his edu-
cation has usually brought
better attitude 10 the classroom
"a more serious puf pose, a
greater desire 20 take advantage
OF cultural opportunities offered.
The cooperative system OF edu-
cation is the very antlthesis of
the country club atmosphere on
the campus N which loafers from
well 10 do families wastefully
spend four years and part Of the
family patrimony.
AS other institutions try IN re-
design their educational curricuis
and philosophy for the new needs
Of the postwar world. they should
consider the underlying purpose
behind Dean Schneider's concept
Of the cooperative system of
education rather than the de-
tailed schedules used in ANY Of
the % institutions Of higher learn
ing which adopted II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28

In tomoyrosg's Times. NJ.
Lewis wiH eontinus his discus
sion oF the Senate and House
committees on campaign sx.
peudifurss.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Nazi Break Through
Blocked by Pdrtisdns

May 81 tUP) Mar.
shall Tite,S fugoStsv Partisans,
holding considerable territory in
Croatia. have repulsed strong Ger
man attempts to break through
the Partisan lines from Karlovac.
a Yugoslav communique reported
today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
Is Higher Edueation Obsolsts7
Role of Education
In Postwar World

EDITORS NOTE-This is the last Of a series Of
articles educating for usefulness IN thts changing
oortd IL is written by the economic commentator for
these newspapers The articles discuss the rise and de-
veopent of the Creature cooperative plan for edncd
ton developed by the late Dean Hermann Schneider Of
the University of Cincinnati
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
PURIFYING GLARE

Their job is 10 pay gad-hy ano
sun-iamp, all at the same time. TO
turn The purifying glare OF public
opinion on overambitious poiIu'
clans and machines. who have
lark ideas on how TO steal cleo
tons.
Their job is TO keep voting
not only for members of Congress
!. but for president and vice presi'
5ent as wefi--on the level
~ And their responsibility Is the
more intense because they hap.
pen 10 be the only agencies OF
government that concern them.
selves with that vital, question oil
the hygiene Of the body polite.
Consequently. II seems to no
time TO pay little insPeetiVe al
tertion TO them.
The Senate committee. that's
been set UP for the coming cleo.
ton campaigns. has some de-
cidediy lofty past examples "a
i've up to-
In the bitter primary purge
year Of 1888 for example the
chairman 81 the Senate commit
tee was little Senator Morris
Sheppard Of Texas. and in 1870
II was the white haired Guy Gil
lette of Iowa
Somehow. as federal Judge
ship lifts some men 10 great
heights OF principle and impair
TALLY. the responsibility OF that
Craftsmanship seemed 20 bring oui
In both men a msgnificence that
commanded the undying respect
81 their colleagues.
SOMETHING, TREMENDOUS
There's something tremendous
in seeing Q Democratic politician
which both If them were dig
IN. like terrier IA hole. II
ferret out rats in his own political
organization. or in seeing Re.
publican expose the corruption oil
his own partyS political ma
chinery. letting the cards fsl
where the may
faith In men More important, II
does something for your faith il
the legitimacy of American self
government
And that's what Morris Shop
psrd and Guy Gillette and the
members OF their committees did
DThey became temporarily politi
Zeal celibates and went into q
near-religious retreat until aftei
election time.
F.ven then they came hack viii
post-election legislation % try Il
bar in the future a repetition o
the evils they had seen, m th'
course of their Investigations
They forgot party and partisan
obligations and considerations ant
thought for sublime few months
In terms OF the whole nationa
interest only.
That's what must he done II
this case. too. The responsibilit,
of that committee is Just shor
Of sacred. II the members fail Il
recognize that they leave III,
American political system prey 4
ifrepsrable and possibly fats
injury.
fin tomorrow Times. NJ.
Lewis wiH eonfinus his discus
sion oF the Senate and House
committees on campaign sS.
n.nd;furssl
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28

LONDON. May 27 GNS)--The
Swedish liner Gripsholm arrived
in Belfast today with an estimated
900 Allied prisoners Of war who
we're exchanged at Barcelona for
u,o,inded German repatriates.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
UNITE TWO CONCEPTS

The underlying philosophy was
educating for usefulness the idea
OF marriage between culture ana
practical know how"
Parents, IN advising their own
children, should encourage them
10 get az school intellectual tools
which will make them better
citizens. happier and more sue
ceSsful individuals
In order 10 flourish IN the
power age, the contemporary
citizens. in addition 10 general
education in the arts and sciences.
should have two other types OF
mental equipment.
First. he should learn the
principles OF double entry book
keeping. which is the best known
method Of recording the realities.
When the Florentine monks per-
fected this self-checking method
in the Middle Ages. they made an
extraordinary contribution 10 the
intellectual history OF the race.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28
DER6I NES

Published every week Day Evening and
sunday Morning by the Times Publishing
Company az i77s Times square. Detroit
81, Mlchissn.
Fnt,Ted at Detroit, Nich.. a. Second Class
Mall Matter
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-05-28

All money sent a. senders risk, DO not
s,nd cash or stamps Al checks. drafts
ans money orders should Ne made payable
a. rHT TINES PUBLISHING COMPANY.
International News Service has the exF
elusive rights % use Tor REPRODUCTION m
e. not stherviss credited 10 this paper
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04
A Safety Centennial

hundredh anniversary of important prevenonn 1S44 law enacted in
 providing for the fencngn" of mill and shafts As official recognition of the importance of limbs of industrial workers
 industrial safety since 1844 accidents still which result Nevertheless there convincing methods the shattered damaged protective equipment injuries workers who the
 responsible for about onefouh caused by the unsafe been obtained that found Study accident statistics 330 similar 300 resulted in lostime injury act be committed 300 supervisor often
 action long before the inevitable injury will result
 accident prevention and greater wholeharted interest in safe workers, supervisors and employers.
 The safety of constitutes of the greatest safety As of May 1914 total accidental deaths in combat deaths AF M 3SS 2 June organized accident prevention s therefore both military and civilian it, hasten VICTORY conservation of by the unsafe act
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04
Library Concert Tuesday Offers Election
 Returns Plus Music of Haydn, Wagner
M.sic hafh chGrms to soofke he savsee breast
 -CONCREVE.

Wagnerian hero and the Wagner baby. His "Idyll" was played on the stairway of the Wagner home in the early morning of Christmas Day, 1870.
 The second half of the program includes two compositions of the modern twentieth century. The first is the "Suite for Strings in E major" by Arthur Foote, com posed in 1907 and played for the first time by the Boston Symphony in 1909. The last number on the program will be Grand Canyon Suite, by Ferdie Grofe. Although this Suite is known all over Amer ica for it's Calling Philip Morris" theme there is much more to it than that. In fact, there are five parts, each highly descriptive of it's title. They are: Sunrise, The Painted Desert, On the Trail, Sun set and Cloudburst.
 The program starts promptly at 1945, just about the time the early returns start coming in. We'll keep you posted, as we'll as soothed!
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04

The first week of the grilPs operation is now history and your reporter suggests that the mem bers take advantage of the excel lent food served. The menu con- sists of hamburgers, cheeseburg- CTS, grilled Coney Island hot dogs, bacon and eggs and many more delicacies. Just the thing after a good movie-especially with a cup of Macs steaming hot coffee with real cream.
 Pvt. Carroll Woodburn, grillman par excellence, is the new short order cook assisting behind the bar. He really knows his stuff and whips up some wonderful oyster stews. Try one.
 Big doings in the wind. The Clubs Christmas party has defin- itely been planned for the evening of Thursday, December fourteenth. After much shopping around" :" Bill Greenebaum and Mary Bagby have found the right spot for the gala affair and, from what the
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04

writer has been told, it will be the biggest and best party ever. We can let you in on a little secret, however. The meal will consist of roast chicken and all the trim minis.
 Have you noticed the far-away look in Macs eyes lately? Ever since he returned from furlough he has worn this expression and methinks he's lovesick. It seems that his sweetie didn't have enough time to decide whether or not she should become Mrs. Silas T. Nc Field. It's love, love, love Ca little soft music, professor).
 Last Wednesdays Yardbird Night was we'll attended by the soldiers but what happened to the distaff side? Only a small per- centage of Wacs were on hand Wonder whether Aida at the Bush nell had anything to do with it. Humm. Could be. C'mon out this week, girls, and enjoy the old club house.
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04

The Base Library has chosen it's Election Night program of record ed music with that thought in mind and offers soothing music along with the election returns which will be announced at intervals. Why not take advantage of this oppor- tunity to relax while listening to the returns?
 The program opens with the Clock" Symphony of Haydn. This symphony gets its title from the realistic imitation of the "tick- tock" effect in it's second move ment. Bassoons, second violins, 'cellos and basses, playing pizzi- cato, initiate the ticking of clock against the melody played by the first violins.
 Second on the program is the Siegfried 1dyll, by Wagner. Since Wagner's son, Siegfried, was born at the time when Wagner was inn mersed in the opera of the same name, it is natural that his Christ mas gift to his family in that year should commemorate both the
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04

Here from symbolic viewpoint is of the wars most grouping of aesthetic material The farmyard strategy being planned Cleft right) by Lieut. Gen. Ira L. Baker, eor,anding general American Ar Force; Lieut. Gen. Jacob L. Devers, deputy supreme Aled com
 ander in tho Mediterranean theater and Maj Oea yoe Cannon. commanding general, Twelfth Air Eoree. NOVA photo from Signal CoGps.l
Bradley beam., 1944-11-04

setting battle the Philippines to which Douglas have returned fufmen and half when the Japs drove points Island which M land ngs landings followed later Le Isd where consolidated positions and landed nforceanens and planes.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1944-04-06
FDR Won't Run
Bailey Thinks

Washington, April 6-(UP)-Sen.
Josiah w. Bailey, D., N. c., influen-
tial southern Democrat, said today
he doubted that President Roosevelt
will seek a fourth term and nom.
mated" Sen. Harry F. Byrd, D., Va,
as the party's 1914 presidential can
didate.
Bailey stated his views after he
had written letter to the Byrd
for-president headquarters declaring
that although Byrd is not an an
nounced candidate Il would support
him for the nomination for Pres.
ident with unreserved confidence"
Bailey said that he expected most
Of the delegates to the Democratic
National Convention at Chicago next
July, including those from North
Carolina, would favor denomination
Of President Roosevelt.
But, I seriously question he will
run for a fourth term" Bailey add
ed. II doubt that any man would
aspire to a fourth term in the pres
idency."
IF the President doesn't rum" he
said, II think that Byrd for Presi-
dent and Farley James A. Farley
for vice-President would make q
fine ticket"
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1944-04-06
ISL Planes
DESTROYED

Allied Headquarters, Naples, April
6(UP)-Lt. Gen. Ira c. Eaker,
commander in chief Of the Mediter-
ranean air forces, revealed at q
press conference today that Amer
lean planes raiding Steyr, Austria,
last Sunday shot down 157 inter-
cepting German aircraft rather
than lis as previously announced.
It was their largest bag of the war
In this theater.
Eaker also revealed that Sardinia
and Corsica are being used by
coastal and tactical air force units
to carry out normal tasks, mclud-
ing operations against enemy COM
munications and shipping, support
of Allied ground troops and to pro-
tect Allied Shipping.
He announced that more than
$4,000 sorties were flown by the
Mediterranean air force in March,
5000 of which were by heavy bomb
ers and the remainder by medium,
light and fighter bombers and fight
er planes.
Eaker said the bombing Of Cas-
sino last month accomplished all
that was expected Of it by air force
commanders despite the fact that
the town has not yet been captured
by the Allies.
He said he disliked using heavy
bombers for such tactical raids, but
contended that 1t accomplished all
that could have been expected of 1t
"in view Of the forces involved, the
state Of their training and the time
those forces operated
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1944-04-06
Model Service Center
OF Mustered-O Out Men
Tackles All Problems
BY CAROL herman
NEA stan Writer

New York, April 5 - When CT
Joe is mustered out, he isn't going
to be shifted from pillar to post
here while he tries to pick up the
threads Of his civilian life. All the
information he needs about jobs.
loanr, medical care, educational OPP
portunities, will be waiting for him
without red tape and in one place
at the Veterans Service Center.
Organized as q CHG for solving
the veterans problem in o simple
interview, or directing him to the
Lroper agency when he needs sub
sequent service, the Center'S prog
reSS Is being watched with inter-
est by all communities anxious to
give retiring servicemen the best
possible break.
So far the New York Center
differs from veterans services in
other places in that it has been set
up with Army and Navy en-
enlargement under auspices Of
tho War Manpower Conservation
Committee, on which all public
and private, federal, state and
local agencies concerned with
problems Of veterans are repre-
sented. It is being privately fin
anced by these agencies.
OFFER MANY SERVICES
Thirty persons under Louis L.
Bennett, executive director, staff
the Center. Trained interviewerS
have been assigned by the o. S..
Civil Service Commission, the Re-
Employment Service, the U. S.
Habilitaion Division of the N. Y.
State Department Of Education,
and the New York City Board OF
Education. A panel of doctors has
volunteered to be available for
consultation.
An intensive newspaper and radio
drive is expected to direct return
ing Servicemen to the Center. When
icy come in, they will tell their
stories just once. There will be no
painful rehashes. Information will
be recorded and passed along to
any agency whose business 1t is to
know it.
If the serviceman wants his old
job back, is fit for it, and is having
difficulty, the Center will see that
the unemployment division Of
Selective Service, legally charged
charged with reinstating veterans
In frmer jobs, helps him out.
If he wants his job back, but IS
not quite ready for work because
O. phycical or psychiatric disabil-
ity, he will be directed to agencies
that can provide care for him and
financial aid for his family while
he Is being made employable.
If he doesn't want his pre-war
job, or is physically incapable of
doing it, the Center will Sc that
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1944-04-06
CONTINUANCEIN
LARCENY CASE
Alan Watt Charged With
Larcency Given Warm
ing By Judge Quinlan

Alan Watt, As, of $50 Hamilton
avenue, who distributed large
sum of money March Is in imitation
of a famous Canadian personality,
was given a continuance in superior
court today on a charge Of larceny.
The money, which amounted to
$500, had been taken from pouch
in a glove compartment of a car
owned by Frank Coviello, owner of
a grocery store at 697 North Main
street.
OF the large amount of money
showered by Watt In taverns of the
North End, $305 was recovered, it
has been reported. Watt who
drank heavily during the incident
and presented drinks galore to all
whom he met, allegedly doesn't re-
member anything that happened.
Sentencing Of Watt had been
scheduled for today but a continue
ance was granted after the prosecu-
tor and the public defender, who
represented Watt, held a conference.
Judge Edward Quinlan, in order
ing continuance, stated 1t resulted
from an effort to give a last chance
to Watt. He warned the accused
to pay close attention to an efforts
made to befriend him and to follow
instructions given him by counsel.