davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-24
Gloria De Haven
Denies Betrotha
HOLLYWOOD. Dec. %.

You hear everywhere that
Gloria de Haven and John Payne
are altar-bound, but when 1 pf \
it up to Gloria, she said. M
we go together a lot, but we
are not engaged"
M-G-M will be & lad to hear
this. They are planning big
things for Gloria and they had
rather she wouldn't get married
for a while.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-24
Lou Buys z Racers

HOLLYWOOD, Dec. %.
Well, it had to happen, Lou
Costello has bought himself a
couple of race horses, Flying
Gloria and Golden Ember.
They'll run at Hollywood Park.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-24
Ildtl,1gZ Hlnel1icQ
ylNl552}AIEEII||l! H.
Young America Reveals Spirit
of Christmas in Time of War

GO IT'S Christmas again! The happest warmest brightest
day in the year. Notwithstanding all tears
the grief, longing and hearaches world at war For
today celebrate the birth of Lord Chrsthe
greatest gift sent by Heavenly Father bless and gladden.
this old world.
In the midst of hate and fear despair brings love-
courage and falkland certain hope for a world
tomorrow That is why at this hearts glow
JOY and gadness and the meaning of Peace made clearer
to us.
But happiness today and tomorrow will be subdued
and little solemn think of dear far away. Such
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-12-24

and above all share our faith
with those who are weary
GLADYS HOPE-age 26.
Sl4 Topeka, San Antonio.
Tex.
$500 prize)
WorshipfuI Attitude
Evening star., 1944-01-23
Fate Of Small Nations
Rests on Big Four
Morse Leader Says
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Jan. 22-Small ma
tons of the world are recognizing
that any promotion of discoro
among the four great powers-the
United States. Britain, Russia and
China-is "a menace to every small
state d.. c. J. Hambro, president
Of the Norwegian Parliament, said
today.
In an address during the eighth
Metropolitan Opera Victory Rally
broadcast over the Blue Network
DR.. Hambro said that without the
closest cooperation among the big
powers "the world would be led once
more toward maze of internationaI
intrigue which would threaten the
continued individual life of every
little nation"
Every small nation he declared
will have to give up the cherished
idea that her influence In world
affairs should be just as great as
that OF any other nation"
In any postwar world organiza.
ton, the Norwegian official said
the big powers will have to bea,
the burden Of making effective de.
clsions of world authority and
should be given formal power cor
responding to their responsibility
DR.. Hambro said that TODAY the
tour great powers have the re-
luctant, half unwilling confidence of
all the United Nations" but until
nations not only permit, but de-
mand Of their leaders to think and
ieel not for one country alone, but
Tor all countries, we shall be a far
distance from the peoples peace. !"
1T is the demand of all small
nations that the leaders of the great
countries shall be strengthened and
not thwarted in their efforts" he
asserted, that they shall be upheld
by the confidence of millions and be
granted that helpful atmosphere of
good will and well wishing that can
make their tremendous task pos
sible." 0
Evening star., 1944-01-23
ADVERTISEMENT.
Acid Indigestion
Relieved in S minutes or
double your money back

Whsn s1eess stomseh acid causes painful. suReestA
ing sss. stomach and heartburn doctors usually
prescribs the fastest acting medicines known fos
ymptomate relief-msdieines like tboss IN Bell-sns
Tablets. No laxative. Bel-ans brings >unfoft In 3
ti6y or double your monsy bsek return q bottl9
to u. 25e st al druggists
Evening star., 1944-01-23

did not state these circumstances,
but informants said they included
information that the Bolivian rev.
olution was subject to outside influ-
ences and that one Of the revolu-
tionaries, Victor Paz Estenssoro, had
met beforehand with Argentine ma
tionalists at the Buenos Aires home
of Count Karl Won Luxburg, Ger
manys former Minister to Argen-
tina.
In La Paz, Bolivian capital, For
eign Minister Jose Tomayo said
nonrecognition finds us serene be-
cause we have expected the news" p"
The Argentine government Itself
was meanwhile in the midst of an
inquiry into a possible spy ring as
a result of Hellmuths arrest by the
British. Oscar Ibarra Garcia, Un-
dersecretary of the Argentine For
eign ONCE, announced that police
had uncovered compromising evil
dence but that nothing could be
disclosed at present. Hellmuth has
been fired.
On top of all this, Vice Admiral
Jonas H. Ingram of the United
States Navy, commander of the
Allied forces in the South Atlantic,
held a press conference here today
and said that in his personal capac-
ity he felt the Argentine leaders
should change their policy and bring
Argentina into the Pan-American
bloc
Evening star., 1944-01-23
Bolivian Agent Here Resigns,
DISAPPOINTED in La Puz Policy

on this issue Lozada had submitted
his resignation.
He plans to make a statement to
the press today.
This action came as the other
American republics began to turn
their backs on Bolivia by formal
declara tions Of nonrecognition
Uruguay was the first to act. Others
were expected to follow Immediately
The State Department already had
prepared an announcement to the
same effect.
Dr. de Lozada said in an address
before the Free World Association in
New York City. Il want to say pub
licly that l am in whole-hearted
agreement with the decision of the
l9 American republics to scrutinize
any possibility of foreign anti-United
States influences in Bolivia. Any
such elements must be eliminated
and made powerless in their attempt
to obstruct the war effort and the
creation of democratic world after
the war"
DR.. de Lozada lives at 18 Oxford
street, Chevy Chase, with Mrs. de
Lozada and their three children.
Evening star., 1944-01-23
LOST RATION COUPONS.

"A" GASOLINE RATION BOOK. issued
to To- solomon T no Nathanson, 1000 4th st. s.w
&C" GAS RATION BOOK, containing =
coupons issued to Smith A. williams
$40 st. sw. DI. 1885
RATION BOOKS NO. AND 4, issued tc
Bertha Be L. Hislop. Hyattsville. Nd. WA
RATION BOOKS; Nos; l, and 4, issued
Herndon, 705 Oelethorpe St NV, and
G.lI EH5h oE ?. aTda W5{1iams' 1888 sth st. NV
BATON BOOK NO. 3, issued to Hugh
O'Neill. 1900 No. Tuckahoe st., Airing
ton Falls Church 1852.
RATION BOOK NO. 4, Gertrude c. Kline
RATION BOOK No. !. issued to orph.
Thompson, Kendall Green, Washington
D. G. Phone II 2575. 25'
"B' GAS RATION COUPONS, 9, issued
to Edward w. Condor, Box 81, River
NATION BOOK NO. 3, issued to Berry G
Embrsy, 3o73 Vista st: 23'
A. GASOLINE RATION COUPONS. j. T.
WAR RATION BOOK 3. issued to Mary
Alice Hudson. 6310 Conn. ave. Book No
WAR RATION BOOK, 3, issued to Marion
y, Russell, 471O Somerset rd., Riverdale
Evening star., 1944-01-23

groups to visit Bolivia so that they
may see for themselves the truly
democratic principles and procedures
within which the political and social
activities of the country are develop
ing"
Iturralde said the new govern
ment also would welcome a group
from the Montevideo committee,
sent to Bolivia to conduct an in
vestigation into the entire matter
of the revolution.
Iturralde said he did not under
stand" what was meant by Uru-
guays action in declaring it would
not recognize the new Bolivian gov
ernment. ANY nation" he said,
has right to look for new people
in its government when the old
people fail to realize the economic
realities" of the country.
Iturralde labeled as the work of
"Penaranda's agents" any endeavor
to link the new Bolivian govern
ment with the Ramirez regime of
Argentina. "Penaranda is trying
to influence the attitude of other
governments regarding Bolivia by
saying that the revolution was in
spired by Argentina" he asserted.
Denies Connection.
Our nationalism has no connec-
ton with Argentina nationalism, "
he said. Il believe in the decency
of my government, and will never
believe that there were any links
with the Nazis or other foreign
powers"
Iturralde said this statement
could be taken as fiat denial that
any conference took place at Buenos
Aires between officials of the new
Bolivian government and agents of
the German or Argentina govern
ments.
Argentina is the only Latin
American country still maintaining
relations with the Axis, and also
the only government so far to recog-
nize the new Bolivian government.
Iturralde said continued non-
Evening star., 1944-01-23
Plane Crashes Into Bay;
Two Flyers Missing
By the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE, Jan. ga two
engined Army bomber, identified as
Glen L. Martin plane, crashed into
Chesapeake Bay today and sank
within five minutes, possibly carry
ing two occupants to the bottom
An Army spokesman said the
plane had taken off from the Mar
tin airport for routine fight and
failed to return.
The plane was located by Army
Navy and Coast Guard planes and
boats about $500 yards off Gibson
Island in 25 to 30 feet of water.
Witnesses said two planes hao
been flying close together. They
dipped low and one struck a wave
with its left wing tip, throwing il
out of control.
1t slid into the water and sank
after several minutes.
Several persons were reported tc
have put out from Gibson Island in
small boats in rescue attempts. The
other plane hovered over the scene
for several hours directing the
search. Names of the crew were
withheld.
Evening star., 1944-01-23
BY LEON PEARSON.

DR.. Enrique de Lozada, Washing
ton resident who accepted the post
of confidential agent of the new
government of Bolivia, has resigned
after one month. expressing disap-
pointment that the government re-
fused to collaborate with left-wing
political elements in the country.
DR.. de Lozada was formerly po-
litical adviser to Nelson Rockefeller,
co-ordinator of ter-American At
fairs. He left that position to ac-
cept, on December %. the appoint
ment as agent of the Bolivian group
which had come into power in La
Paz by coup d'etat only three days
before.
At the time, he stipulated that his
continued association with the gov
ernment would depend upon their
fulfillment of certain conditions
one being the inclusion in the gov
ernment of representatives of the
revolutionary party known as PR
1t has now become clear that the
government has no intention of
making a coalition with PR. and
Evening star., 1944-01-23
recognition by this government Of
the new Bolivian regime will cause
the people OF Bolivia to feel that q
great injustice Is being DONE"
Cuba and Uruguay Deny
RECOGNITION to Bolivia

MONTEVIDDO, Uruguay, Jan. q
| l[P.-Uruguay and Cuba announced
today they would not recognize the
month-old revolutionary regime in
Bolivia, topping of a series OF
widely separated developments in
connection with allegations of Nazi
activities in South America.
These developments included a
report from authoritative persons in
London that Osmar Alberto He'll
muth, Argentine consular agent
under arrest in British Trinidad
had confessed to being a Nazi agent;
statement from the Argentine
Foreign Office that evidence had
been uncovered compromising a
number of persons held in a spy
investigation in Argentina; argu-
ments over a purported letter in
structing Nazi agents to try to break
up Pan-American solidarity, and a
statement by a United States ad-
miral that he personally felt Argen-
tina was acting as the black sheep
of the inter- american group of
nations.
Uruguay's announcement said Bo-
livia would not be recognized while
present circumstances persist" 1t
Evening star., 1944-01-23
New Bolivian Regime
Intends 10 Make War
On Axis, Official Says
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The new Bolivian government
disclaimed today any link with
forces unfriendly to the United
States and announced that it
would declare war on the Axis.
The position of President Villar-
roel's regime was announced here by
Fernando Iturralde, subsecretary of
the Bolivian Foreign Office.
The announcement came as two
Latin American republics declared
they would not recognize the new
government which was swept into
power December 20 in swift coup
d'etat that unseated President Pena-
randa.
Uruguay had declared earlier in
the day that it would not recognize
the new government while present
circumstances persist" and Cuba an
nounced later that it had decided
to withhold recognition.
Held Press Conference.
Iturralde's declaration came in an
hour-long press conference in which
the entire Bolivian situation was
discussed. He turned from a dis
cussion of the economic aspects of
what he called the Bolivian case
by declaring:
"As soon as Parliament convenes,
President. .Villarroel will ask for and
receive declaration of war against
| the Axis"
1turralde explained that the Pen
aranda government had taken meas
ures only to adhere to the principles
Of the Atlantic Charter. "Penaran-
da,'' he added, never asked for a
declaration of war"
President Villarroel, the Foreign
Office spokesman continued, will call
soon for an election in Bolivia and
the date, fixed by the Bolivian con-
stitution, will be in May. The OPEN
ing of Parliament, likewise fixed by
the constitution, will be in August.
Makes Public Gable.
1turralde made public cable from
President Villarroel in which he in
vited representatives of United
States press organizations, labor
federations and university student
Evening star., 1944-01-23
Boxer Fred Cochrone
Sues for AnnuIment
BY the Associated press

BY the Associated Press.
SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. GA
suit for annulment of his marriage
TO Beatrice Milano Cochrane. New
York model, was filed today by
Fred Cochrane, former world wei.
terweight boxing champion now ir
the Navy.
His complaint stated they were
married in Elizabeth, N. j., Octobe,
IA, 1912, and that they separated
Immediately.
Cochrane declared his wife told
him she married him solely because
ne was "an outstanding sports
figure"
Evening star., 1944-01-23
Spaafz Sees Defeat
OF luftwaffe Soon
# Weather Is Good
BY the Associated Press,

LONDON, Jan. 22.-Lt. Gen.
Carl A. Spaatz said today that,
weather permitting. the German
air force is likely to be knocked
out during the summer, and he
disclosed that American bomb
ing operations now are limited
only by weather, with no limita-
ton due to a shortage of planes,
crews or facilities.
The newly named commander OF
the United States Strategic dong
range) Air Forces for the two-way
heavy bombardment campaign
against Germany revealed that the
United States Army Air Forces now
is large enough so that it can anc
does bomb every day that flying
conditions permit.
In his first press conference since
assuming his new command, Gen
Spaatz also revealed that shuttle
bombing between Britain and re-
Gently captured bases in Italy might
play an important part in the cam
paign.
Preliminary to Invasion.
Destruction of the German all
force often has been cited by Allied
air leaders as prime objective pre-
liminary to the critical destruction
of German war resources and to the
Allied invasion from the west.
Given the same sort of weather
we had in the Mediterranean, I do
not think the German air force
would last very long" Gen. Spaatz
said.
DO you anticipate in the summer
presuming we have reasonable
weather, that the German air force
likely will be knocked out?" he was
asked.
That is what we expect to do
he replied. The German air force
can be pretty we'll knocked out,
given reasonable weather"
In connection with his disclosure
that only weather now limited the
missions Of the American Air Force,
1t was learned reliably that there
now are nearly two crews for every
bomber here.
All Germany Within Range.
Commenting on his shift from
his former Mediterranean air post
to his new command, Gen. Spaatz
said, 1T is essential that an inter-
change of experience be provided
for air forces from Italy and the
United Kingdom -
This interchange of personnel, he
added, is particularly necessary
when conditions may require crews
taking off from one area to land
in the other.
Gen. Spaatz said the maintenance
Of facilities in Italy-a key factor
In shuttle bombing-is being carried
out with a completeness comparable
to that done in England and added
that the job is keeping we'll ahead of
the arrival of additional forces.
Regarding the possibility of
American bombing attacks against
Berlin, he said, mo part of Germany
is beyond the range of our planes.
Evening star., 1944-01-23
LOST.

LOST.
AIR CONDUCTOR RECEIVER for hearing
alo, Rock Greek Church rd. near Ga. ave
Re ward SH. 2616
Evening star., 1944-01-23

Any part can be expected to be
attacked
He reiterated the recent announce
ment by United States 9th Air Force
chiefs that bombing raids on the
SchWeinfurt ballbearing works and
Nazi airplane plants had reduced
planned German fighter plane pro-
duction by 40 per cent.
Liaison Not Specified.
Gen. Spaatz did not clarity the
position of the United States stra-
tegic air forces in the Allied in
vasion" organization.
Although presumably co-ordinated
with Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower
Supreme Allied Command, the rela-
tionship of Gen. Spaatz's command
never has been specifically defined
either with the Supreme Command
the RAF Bomber Command or the
Allied Tactical Air Forces headed by
Air Chief Marshal Trafford L. Leigh
Mallory.
Direction Of the RAF heavy bonn
bardment of Germany, which logi-
cally would be co-ordinated with the
American air campaign and the
overall western front set up by the
designation of someone responsible
for both, apparently is continuing
the same as it did with the old
United States 9th Bomber Command
the liaison being simply by mutual
consultation. This has aroused con-
siderable speculation here.
Evening star., 1944-01-23
FOUND.

BLACK DOG. with long tail; found Thur1-
day morning. some ones pet Call Woodley
l30l; No reward accepted.
BRING DESERTED. STRAY ANIMALS from
vicinity CongreSs Hts. and Anacostia I'd
Animal Protective Association. 5000
Mheeler I'd; Sc. t20). or report in writing
&c pnone TINS site At present,
cocker spaniel. has broken D. c. tag on
cellar. found on Rock Greek Church I'd.
PIN. lady's found on or around
Jan. = Inquire at Amas Temple, 1915
Evening star., 1944-10-26
Laurel Man Denies
Girl 'sPhoto Testimony

Lloyd Kaiser, 40, Laurel (MdD
undertaken on trial in Prince
Georges County Circuit Court on a
charge of making obscene pictures,
denied today that he had ever pho
tographed a 16-year- old Laurel girl
in the nude.
The girl testified yesterday that
Kaiser took 10 photographs of her in
the nude January after convinc-
ing her that it would not hurt
anybody"
Declaring that photography is his
hobby, Kaiser told a jury he had
never photographed the girl. either
fclothed or unclothed, and that as
tfar as he knew the girl never had
been in his Establishment. He add
ed he had never seen a picture OF
her in the nude, which was intro
duced at the trial.
The girl testified yesterday the
| photographs were made when she
returned to Kaisers funeral home
to get pictures made previously
when she was fully clothed. She
declared Kaiser told her he was not
satisfied with the original pictures
and wanted to photograph her again
Wilton H. Donaldson. member of
the Town Council, testified he had
seen a nude picture of the girl in
the home of neighbor.
Citizens appearing as character
witnesses for Kaiser included the
Rev. Reginald Hall of Christ Episco-
pal Church, former Mayor Brad
ley Anderson, Attorney William H
Mcdonald, William Bowman, Silver
Spring tMd) postmaster, and Har-
ry Allen, businessman.
Evening star., 1944-10-26
Wages
Continued From First Page.)

that their CIO rivals may emerge
from these WLB deliberations with
a number of important gains out
side the question of horizontal
wage increase.
Made Decision Yesterday.
The AFL members made their de-
cision yesterday not to participate
in these cases and so informed the
public members, but word did not
leak out Until today when Chairman
Davis and Vice Chairman George w
Taylor conferred with Mr.. Meany.
sALabor's frosty reaction to the wage
report of public members of the
board, full of facts but no recon-
mendations for abandoning the
Little Steel" formula; indicted the
voluminous figures may go to the
White House without the signatures
of labor leaders who spearheaded
the wage ceiling assault.
R. J. Thomas, president of the
CIO United Automobile Workers,
said if he and other labor members
did not like the factual report of
the public members, they would sub
NIT one of their own.
While Mr.. Thomas said he had
not yet seen the report, embodying
statistics on earnings and cost OF
living under the wage formula, COL
leagues limited it was unsatisfactory
Evening star., 1944-10-26
|Corp|. Peter J. Smith,
Gonzaga Athlete,
Killed in Plane Crash

Corpl. Peter j. Smith, 18. of 1921
Thirty-eighth street NV, a former
basket ball and football player at
Gonzaga High School, was one of
IL men killed Tuesday in crash of
a four -engined bomber at Russell
Kans., the Associated Press reported
The plane was on a combat training
flight.
The slightly built, red-haired youth
was one of the most popular stu
dents at Gonzaga before his gradu-
alton last January, when he entered
the air forces. He enlisted in July,
l943, remaining at Gonzaga until he
completed his schooling.
Pete" as he was known to the
Gonzaga student body, excelled in
basket ball for four years and added
to his athletic laurels by his per-
formances on the schools football
teams during his junior and senior
years.
Corpl. Smith was the son of Mr..
and Mrs. Harold Smith. Two broth
ers now are with the Navy in the
Evening star., 1944-10-26
Truman Asks Illinois
To Reflect Lucas
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PEORIA. H., Oct. Ex-senator
Truman of Missouri, Democratic
vice presidential candidate, called
today for the reelection of Senator
Lucas, Democrat, of Illinois and re-
iterated his challenge to Gov
Thomas E. Dewey to "repudiate
eight Republican Senators whom
Senator Truman referred to as "iso-
lationists."
In statement issued shortly after
his arrival here, Senator Truman
said of Senator Lucas:
! He is able, sincere and represents
Illinois capably. Don't give sBertie
.(Cel. Bertram Mccormick, editor
and publisher of the Chicago Trib-
une) another Senator. The Nations
welfare demands Senator Lucas"
He said he wanted to remind
voters that the Republican presi-
Dental candidate is still. refusing
to. tell the people of America whether
or not he repudiates the eight iso-
lationist Senators running on the
Republican ticket with him." He
continued:
Unless Mr. Dewey acts to get rid
Of these isolationists," his words OF
Endorsement for strong foreign pol
Icy mean no more than those en-
ployed by Harding in 1920 to get
elected"
The Senator carried to Peoria a
farm speech which he said would
make clear to the Midwest tonight
that President Roosevelt is the
farmers real friend. 1t will be
broadcast at $50 Central war time)
Evening star., 1944-10-26
Peace Society Indorses
Dumbarfon Oaks Aims

The principles arrived at by, the
conferees at Dumbarton Oaks have
been heartily indorsed by the Amer
ican Peace Society, 1t was announced
today.
The text Of resolution adopted
by the society's Board of Directors
on Tuesday follows:
"The American Peace Society
formally and enthusiastically in
dorses the purposes and principles
OF the Dumbarton Oaks proposals
for international organization for
peace and security. 1t sees in the
agreement reached therein the
promise Of the fulfillment Of the
purpose for which the society was
founded 116 years ago. The society
therefore appeals to the American
people for support of full American
participation in this substantial step
toward international order enforced
by law"
Evening star., 1944-10-26

South Pacific. They are 1t. Thomas
F. Smith, serving on an aircraft
carrier, and Aviation Radioman
David Harold Smith.
A native of the District, Corpl.
Smith was tail gunner on a B-29
Super Fortress. He received his
training at Miami, Alamogordo, N.
Mex; Lincoln, Nebr., and Harlingen,
Tex.
His father, radio dealer, said
today the family last heard from
Corpl. Smith a week ago when he
sent a letter of greeting to his
mother on her birthday. In the
letter, Mr.. Smith said, his son wrote
that he nearly had completed his
training and was soon slated for
overseas duty.
Full details of the crash have not
been received by the family, Mr..
Smith said. Funeral arrangements
are incomplete, pending shipment
of the body home.