davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sub., 1944-10-28
COrnelPs ''Simplified Time Chart of the World" In Wall Chart or Booklet Form

The Cornell Maritime Press pulp fishes in booklet form or as a wall chart in four colors, "Simplified Time Chart of the World" by It. Comdr. Charles M. Thomas, U. s. C. & c. s. The easy-to-under- stand instructions on how to use the time chart explain the 24-dour system of indicating time, and the relation to time of the "A vertical meridians of longitude and the "A horizontal hour lines represented by red and blue lines on the Time Chart
 Standard Time Meridians are indicated for the United States. And since the United States adopt ed War Time on February g. 1922, when all time pieces were ad- vanced one hour, theWar Time Meridians are also shown on the chart by EWT, CWT. MWT, and PVT.
 Practical examples are given to show some of the numerous uses of the "Simplified Time Chart" In these examples, both systems of indicating time are used: Our own system and the so-called French system of our Armed Forces, un- der which system each day begins at midnight and is counted throughout the day in series of A1 0Hn0 ,L making use of A. M. and P. M. Ex- amples of the uses of the "Simpli- fled Time Chart" include Timing Weather Reports at Sea" and Finding the Ships Longitude"
 Price: soc from the Cornell Mari time Press, 241 West 23rd Street, New York Il. N. Y.
The sub., 1944-10-28
'Helps for Mechanics" Page
To a Submarine

Beneath that coming tower dWells . soul That braves the rigors of the raging sea While shining beacons on proud Victory's goal. Light up the Spirit of Democracy. Below the deck a voice is clearly heard Above the weight of storms and pounding waves, And has with nameless dread and terror stirred The hearts of Nipponese and Nazi Slaves. Sail on, proud shipl Each plate of steel must wear It's country's honor as a shining shield, And may be called at any time to
 bear The wrath of trembling foes who
 dare not yield. Sail on! And may you rest in har-
 bors clear Of deadly missiles while survivors
 cheer.
 from the Keel Block.
The sub., 1944-10-28

guide. Note the butt of the shank should be ground so that the plum ger in hammer hits the center of the shank. This applies to all chise1s.
 The flat chisel is used the most and the hardest to sharpen. AL though it seems every chipper has a method of his own to sharpen chisels, there are few points in common. The bevel on the flat chisel should vary with the work to be done. For cutting plate and surface chipping a deep bevel is best, cutting bolts and flushing weld-very little bevel. The bark of your chisel should not be per- fectly flat. It should have slight curve. It makes 1t easier to guide when cutting plate, will not dig in when flushing weld or when surface chipping.
 Above all take pride in your work, do a clean, neat job and speed will take care of itself.
 The round nose chisel is used principally for preparation to weld. They vary in size. They should be big enough so that when the round nose cleans or digs out bad metal, the welders' wire will fit in the groove. In most cases after two plates have been welded they are drawn together. It is much easier and faster If large round nose is used to open the seam or butt and use small round nose to clean up. The round nose should be sharp ened to a 60 degree double bevel and the bottom should be rounded to the size of the welding wire. A large half diamond chisel with the bottom rounded makes an ex- cellent round nose. It should be used in cutting bolts and clips. Tn cutting off bolts, cut all weld around bolt, turn your round nose slightly, and the bolt will come off easily. Clean remaining weld with sharp flat chisel. This method of cutting off bolts is not quite as fast as using a flat chisel. You will find this method will save your chisels. A large round nose will take off. fifty or sixty bolts, flat cf1isel about ten.
 The cape is used to clean and mark weld before the finished bead of weld is applied. The size of the cape depends on the size of the bead to be welded. The mark Is to give the welder line to fol- low. In sharpening the cape, give it very little bevel.
 The half round is used principal ly in preparing for J weld. In using the half round take small cuts and finish with a sharp one. Cut all you can with flat chisel before using the half round.
 The half diamond Is used in opening up butts on the inner hull. You will find that by cutting with one side of the half diamond and not taking too big a cut you can do fast neat job. In opening up an inner hull butt that is tight, take 8 cut through 1t with a large round nose then finish with your half diamond.
 The tools used the most have been discussed. The others are just as important. There are no set rules for the use of chisels. In tight places you may have to use cape to cut small plate or half round to cut out bad weld. You will learn some of the jobs that seem impossible to do can be done if you will try.
The sub., 1944-10-28
CHIPPING
By Sam Carson

It is impossible to teach chipping from text books believe possible to help attain higher degree of efficiency and bring about easier of doing work some of the points outlined are followed
 Chipping requires sk perfect coordination between the hand and eye Practice the only to obtain It. Knowledge that you are your tools feeling that will far excel any other you have known.
The sub., 1944-10-28

Chipping comes easily ana nat urally to some, to others 1t is a continual battle between the chip ping hammer and themselves. The man who has been accustomed to hard work should soon develop a chipping arm.
 A chipping arm is the arm that holds the chipping hammer. It must become accustomed not only to control the chipping hammer, but must also feel the chisel. l must emphasize here that your chipping arm does ninety-f1ve per cent of the work, the other hand is used to start and hold the chisel from getting away. Air pressure used Is better than ninety pounds, which is greatly increased when transferred to the hammer. You therefore cannot guide your chisel with your two fingers. You must learn, by slightly moving your hammer up or down, twisting right or left, sometimes a combination of both movements, to guide the chis- ef. The chisel must be kept mov- ing ahead at all times for two rea- sons 1. A chisel that remains in one spot heats excessively, loses Its temper and goes soft. 2. A chiSel that moves slowly or not at all will tire. you in a short time. 0t oh ot al times even though you can only take a small cut. Three small cuts are faster and will do neat CT job than one big cut that will take all your strength if overhead.
 You must learn to apply the right amount of pressure with your chipping arm. Too much pressure will choke your hammer, too little and your hammer jumps. Try the different pressures with your ham, mer and you will note the differ ence.
 Balance plays an important part in your work. Make sure you have a good footing, that you won't fall if your chisel slips. You will learn with proper balance you won't tire so easily, fall, slip or possibly rup- ture yourself. Learn to use the weight of your body-just enough of it to give your chipping arm the right pressure.
 Never chip up when it is possible to "hip down. You should soon learn to guide your chisel by see- ing only one edge of It.
 You should learn to sharpen your chisel on top of the grind stone not on the side. Never grind the sides of the shank. It causes play when inserted in the hammer. If the shank won't fit in your ham, mer use emery cloth to clean 1t. Too much play in the shank of your chiSel when 1t fits in the pushing of your hammer causes loss of power and it is harder to
The sub., 1944-10-28

George Shelton of Tt Pays to Be Ignorant" says he was tipped off before postal rates for letters were raised from two to three cents and bought a thousand stamps while they were still two cents each!
The sub., 1944-10-28

Said the Governor of South Carolina to the Governor of North Carolina: ''Tie string around your finger to remember. and rope around your neck to forget"
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Draft

Continued from Page One)
for drafting 4-F's and over age men
had been discussed with the Army
and Navy. !
Costello said an administrative
order could be put into effect to-
morrow. He said three procedures
are possible:
l. Have the War and Navy De-
partner &c agree to accept for spe-
cial limited service a large mum.
Der 4-F's in non-essential work
and put them in hospital or other,
work they could do. This, Costello
said. woulf give Selectiye Service
some control over ifs. through
granting deferm It's for those who
get into war work-a number that
he thinks would be very large.
.. Actually induct men and
then furlough them back to indus
try. leavin, them on an inactive
list o long as they remain in es-
sentia1 work. The War Depart
ment, Costello disclosed, has given
some thought to this plan.
3. Enact some form OF national
service legislation or modification
of It. This, he said. however.
would take too long and is I'M
necessary.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Rifle Instruction For
State Troops Started

Non-commis- stoned officers o. 20.
Z. Of the local State Troops. arc To-
ceiving basic training in rife in
struc,ion, based on a course OF the
National Rifle Association. which
ia about three weeks will enable
the men to act as instructors in
the course for enlisted men of
their company. The rifle instruc.
ton is given each Wednesday eve
ming at the Armory by a non.com.
missioned officer OF the Ann Ar
Dor State Troops Company.
Monday evening the men in Co.
E engaged in close ord.- drill. and
were given instruction in rolling
packs under the supervision of
Sgt. Cecil Holtz. Two new mem.
bers were added TO the company.
bringing the strength to 81. The
desired strength in the company
Is 70. Any man wishing TO en-.
list may do so at the Armory. or
by contracting the company com.
mander, Capt. Daniel T. Quirk.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Court

Continued from Page One)
Murphy Joined Roberts in dissent.
ing in the Yakus and Rottenberg
cases on the ground that the pro
cedural provisions deny the citizen
his constitutional right TO defend
himself.
Rutledge protested especially
against the congressional provision
that an individual cannot attack val
idity OF a regulation when enforce.
ment is sought.
"Once IL is held that Congress
can require the courts criminally
to enforce unconstitutional laws or
statutes, including regulations. or
TO do so without regard for their
validity. the way will have been
found TO circumvent the supreme
law and. what is more, 10 make the
courts parties to doing So" he de
clared.
Justice Stone. for the majority.
DEFENDED the Price Control Acts.
broad delegation Of power to the
OPA Administrator and the restric-
tions on defenses by an individual
as part Of the power Of Congress TO
battle initiation.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Municipal Court

For disorderly conduct William
J. Sims. $3.50 Holmes Rd.. Samuel
Ellis, Willow Lodge, William Sta.
pleton. 2043 E. Michigan Ave, John
Buell., Jr.. 1904 W. Michigan Ave
Jane Carrier. Jesse Raymond. and
Joseph Dudek, 104 y. Huron St.
each paid fines of $40 in municipal
court.
On the same charge George Hill.
695 Armstrong Dr., was given al
tentative of paying 500 or of serv-
ing a so day Jail term, Fulton
Creech paid SEQ. and Mary Carrier.
2043 f. Michigan Ave. paid SIS.
John F. Kelly, 730 y. River St, and
Patrick Duffy. were ommitted TO
serve 20 day terms in county Jail in
lieu Of paying SIS fines on charges
of being intoxicated and disorder.
ly. on the same charge Fred Stan.
dafer. Willow Lodge. paid SIS, as
did Edward S. Grant. Willow Lodge
William Fink. 13S Ford Blvd, and
Ford Stitt. Willow Lodge. Charged
with being Intoxicated and disor.
derby. Roy Risk, willow Lodge, vas
given alternative Of paying $40 or
OF spending 80 days in Jail For
speeding Eel Andrews paid $40
For having no operators license
and being involved in an accident
Frank Davis paid so.
Total receipts in court for Mon
day were S7035S.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Gardeners TO Have
Series Of Lectures

Ann Arbor, Mich, Mar 2S-Ten
lessons on successful gardening
will be provided for Ann Arbor
Vic Dry Gardeners in lectures 10
be given from 7:30 to $3.50 eac:i
Monday and Wednesday evening
beginning April o. The lectures
will be in room B-2 OF Ann Arbor
High School.
The classes are to be for adults
only and will be instructed by
Mrs. Helen Harris.
Topics include size and arrange
ment of the garden plot. starting
plants for the home garden. so;,
and soil preparation. planting the
garden. cultural practices for grow
ing various vegetables. vegetable
insects and diseases and storage
and canning.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Daily Market Report

Detroit, Mich. Mar. 2s-CATTLE:
Salable receipts 1000. Average
good 1,03l-l.044 ID. steers brought
$3.50; with bulk top.medium and
good steers and yearlings S1425-
1880. Common and medium grades.
sll50-l4. Good 9S1-lb. mixed year.
lings $3.50 and a few good 6S5-
ID. heifers Sl4.50. Cows upwards
from SO. Bulk beef cows $S.50-l1.
few good Sl1.50-l2.5O. Gamers
and cutters, bulk s6.5O-S.25; bulk
medium and good sausage bulls
$l0.5O-11.50; beef bulls up to Sl2.
CALVES: Salable receipts 500.
Vealers, practical top and bulk
good and choice $3.50, odd head
strictly choice $l7. Common and
med UNI $l2-l5. Culls S7-ll.
HOGS: Salable receipts $500:
10000 and 330-i5O lbs. lO-l5c high
er. Sows. bulk good and choice 200.
$50 ID. $1i.30; a few s14.40. Most
25O-330 lbs. hogs brought Sli.20 and
10000 lbs, 1875. Desirable $50.
200 lbs. hogs sold unevenly from
Sl3.75-14.25; most l60-lS0 lbs.
SlS.25-l3.75 and 140-159 lbs. at
Sll.75-l2.25. Good and choice sows.
turned at Sl2.75-13.25, but common
and medium kinds were dull with
prices ranging down to 81 or be
low. Stays brought s10.25-l0.5O.
Feeder and stocker pigs ranged
from $1,000 down.
SHEEP: Salable, receipts 1900.
Good and choice fed native lambs
brought s16.25-l6.5O; medium ana
good natives and westerns. $15.75
10; scattered lots culls 81 down.
sheep were scarce, steady, scat
tered lots slaughter ewes upwards
to $40; some Gull ewes around Sc.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Air

Continued from Page One)
change Of subsidy data, and cur.
tailment Of subsidy"
What both governments OBJ
viously have in mind is the threat
OF competition by governments
which are more interested in bear
ing their national flag abroad. for
political purposes. than in operat-
ing a profitable airline business.
This type of operation was con
Quoted, before the war, by tn"
Italian Lati airline, across the
South Atlantic, and also by ,he
German Lufthansa- line, in South
America.
The British and America govern
ments propose to enforce whatev-
err LIMITS may be agreed upon
through the power of an interna-
tional aviation authority. Both
agendas carry provisions for such
an agency, though with different
names.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
SENATOR RETIJRNe

Lansing, Mich. Mar. 2s-INS-
Following a 1000 mile trip from
Mexico to surrender to Special
Prosecutor Kim Sigler. Fodmer
Senator d. Stephen Benzie. of Nor
way. today awaited trial on charges
OF conspiracy to accept a bride.
Benzie is accused Of accepting a
$3.50 bride to influence his vote on
finance company legislation. The
former senator was arraigned
Monday in circuit court and placed
under $4,000 bond.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Miss Julia Anne LaRue
Wed TO John N. Meiqhan

Ann Arbor, Mich, Mar. 2S-An-
nouncement is being made of the
marriage OF Miss Julia Ann LaRue,
daughter OF DR.. and Mrs. George
n. LaRue, Day St, to John Neville
Meighan, son Of Mrs. John Mel
CHAN, Detroit, and the late DR..
Meighan.
The ceremony was in the Ethel
Fountain Hussey Lounge of the
Michigan League Saturday after
noon with DR.. Leonard Parr of
the Congregational Church ofiici-
ating.
Mr.. Meighan IS chemist with
the Ford Motor Co. and the couple
plan to make their home on Anna.
polls Rd.. Dearborn.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
BACK TO SCHOOL

Detroit. Mar. 2S-INS-Highland
Park students returned to school
today after a one day vacation
caused by strike OF 100 main
tenance men who refused TO fire
furnaces. Members of local Al of
the Highland Park City and School
Employees Union tAFE) - the men
unanimously voted to return to
work to permit 5000 students to
re-enter classrooms. Five grade
schools, the junior and senior high
schools and junior college were
closed by the walkout.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
KILLED BY CARS

Detroit, Mar. 2S-INS-Detroits
traffic death toll was increased by
TWO today Maurice Slutskyr GO.
died in Henry Ford Hospital after
he was struck by a car driven by
Joseph Caps. Phillip Boyle. 60,
died in Highland Park General Hos
pital from injuries received when
he was hit by a car driven by Lit.
William j. Wallace.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28

Charles Lindsey, q, and Ilins
Brown. 20, both OF Ypsilanti.
Leroy r. Snay, 10, and Ether
VI. Kline, 10. both OF Ann Arbor.
Jacob .iol, SO, Ypsilanti, and
Elizabeth L. Curtis. 80, Ecorse
Alphonso D. Harrison, 90, VII
low Village, and Marie E. Moore,
Willow Lodge.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Detroit Cash Grain

WHEAT-No. "a $l.709s.
OATS-No. .. white. susie.
Mailing BARLEY-range. .sl.44
1852; barley needles, sl.26.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Marriage Licenses

William T. Richard, so, anc
Louise Marie Woodburn, so. both
OF Ann Arbor.
Edmund F. Ely, 2s, Ann Arbor.
and Mildred L. Wurster. %, Whit.
more Lake.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
BAN OFFICIAL

Detroit, Mar. 27-INS-The ban
against policemen joining a labor
union was made official today with
the issuance of a formal order by
Police Commissioner Ballenger
warning that such action would.
result in Immediate Dismissal.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
FUND SILL shoRr

Detroit, Mar. 2S-lNS-Detroit's
Red Cross War Fund Drive of 1874
was nearing completion today al
though the fund is still a million
and a quarter dollars short Of its
.$4,S21,0O0 goal.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
YpsiIanti Markets
Buying Prices)

(Ypsilanti Farm Buresu)
GRAIN
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1944-03-28
Vegetables

vegetables
TURNIPS-Topped. br.. sl.25-l.5O.
RUTABAGAS-No. l, bu., s1-1 %.
CELERY CABBAGE No. |, ou
s1.50-2.00.
BEETS-Topped. bu.. No. /, sl.75.
200.
BROCCOLl-No. l, Blu. $3.50.
CABBAGE-No. l. bu. $125-l.75.
CARROTS-Topped. No. bu..
$l.50-2.00.
CAULIFLOWDR-Bu.. No. /, 1923.
ONlONS-Dry, No. medium (ceil.
ing) so lbs. $3.50.
PARSNIPS-No. |, $3.50-4.00.
POTATOES-No. l. 100 lbs. S2.25
$50.
Fruits
APPLES-McIntosh No. /, $3.50
:0e'G-00'es I ON 'ssuIussID gig
eL'G-0eSs I ON 'spsH lsslS
0e'Gs 1 ON ssldS uIsqlIoN :eL'c
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

THE intensified aerial assaults
4 on the misnamed Fortress
Europe" is directly connected
with whatever plans have been
made for invading the continent.
A mere edge Of superiority in
the skies is not enough to safe
guard an amphibian undertak-
ing. Genuine control Of the
skies is needed.
As the men selected 10 CON-
mand the projected invasion
gatherln London, their per-
Sonalities are Of special interest
10 airmen. II happens that Air
Marshal Tedder and Gem
Spaatz. who will direct the avia-
ton phase, have been among
the most outSpoken active COM
manders in supporting the basic
contentious of the air power
school"
There is abundant ground for
supposing that the experience of
Gen Eisenhower in such en-
gagementS as kaSserine Pass in
Tunisia and the / a n ding at
Salerno have convinced him on
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10
II. v. DURLING
ON THE SIDE.

Distributed ~ King Features syna. Ins.
you play any musical instru-
mcnt?
A-No. I wish I could play
the piano. Then instead OF sing
ing In the shower I would bang
out, ooh, what Beautiful
Morning" with a uSty vocal &C
compartment. Maybe III take
some lessons.
q Has there over been win
ter racing m an Eastern state?
A-Winter meetings were
held in the very dim past at
Gutenberg, y. j. Horses can
run In any kind OF weather 80
II wasn't hard on them but the
patrons had 10 have an enclosed
and heated grandstand.
Timothy D. Sullivan once
said: IF you can't beat them.
join them. But Of course, ne
" fnil 'llF III - ~ lIIllih VI AIif@
idea. The dog thought OF n
thousands Of years ago when he
decided he couldn't beat man
and decided 10 Join him. j. was
Oliver Goldsmith who wrote.
"Of all the beasts that Craze
the -iawr ur hunt the forest
dog Is the only animal that.
leaving his fellows, attempts 10
cultivate the friendship Of man;
10 man he looks In all his ncces-
stiles with speaking eye for
assistance; eXerts for him all
the little services In his power
with cheerfulneSs and pleasure;
for him bears fatigue and famine
with patience and resignation:
no Injuries can abate his fidel-
ity; no distress induce him 10
forsske his benefsctOr."
Baltimore ecord collector
says for his record of Smoke
Gets In Your Eyes he has
chosen Gomez Boswell -e*-
cellent choice. But for my rec
ord Of that number I'll take
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

Nine. Chang Kai.shek. is 10
wed a Chinese student here.
f. Y. HOLES 2 bum RAP. He
memod CHS reporters to quit
calling n "MacArthurs War"
and preface the Communlqucs
Allied Headquarters.
MIDNIGHT Vignette A public
w relations man whose major
clients are liquor diSullers was
informed Thy a. Staffer) that A
columni>t was bodied with flu.
Pm going 10 visit him." said
the staffer, Don't YOU think
I'D he nice N brought a bottle
OF hooch To him."
He's a good friend OF ours,
isn't ne ." asked the boss.
"One OF the bestw said the
aide
~ we ever need anything in
his column he always comes
through, does't ne p" said Mr..
Big
Every time" said the Other.
Well" figured the chief,
"since he il such a good pal.
don't you think we ought 10
save that bottle az liquor for
some columnist who ANTE"
CALLIES in Our Alley Earl
y Korkam. the artist twho sold
81 900 worth of paintings ~ his
current exhibition turned 10
lIV Hoffman and said
you see, art Is not as bad as
II - painted"
Dick Haynes just heard il In
" wood, where they pet gags
from three hours 20 three years
tardy
The one about well known
drunk who was offered a bromo
settler and groaned
Good heavens. no. ! couldn't
stand the noise"
When some one asked Rex
Stout the secret Of successful
wiring Rex replied -
"JuSt hitting the right type
writer keys"
Copyright BY Dsny Mirror. Inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-10

The beautiful world of the future will be easier on
the schoolboy The Committee of American History
states our bright lads will have remember but 10
patriotic dates
They will be 1892 1907 1920 1776. 1872 and FIVE
others. No fractions.
still insist the greatest date of all in American
history is the drugstore.
By the way what happened in 1907? l remember
that 1892 was the year Queen Elizabeth first silk
stockings But that other date has puzzled
goldfish in a cracked aquarium.
Furthermore, and no extra charge, the kids will have
to memorze but 25 specified notabes That's the player
limit Of the Brooklyn Dodgers.
Our Hall Of Fame will look great with all the marble
heroes sitting bench
The old fashioned ear-loading has to cease In the
future boy will be equipped for the future he knows
the date of the surrender Of CORVALLIS and Babe Ruths
lifetime batting average.
lngersol said that college the place where they
dull diamonds and polish pebbles You might add where
they sharpen pencils and blunt nteects still think if
you can remember the prices in 5and10 you
are equipped for the battle of life.