davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Dies Opens War On
Walter WinchellI
Subpoenas Recordings And
Scripts OtHedrst Column
ist For Past Two Years

Washington (FP). - There's new
collector of old records in the nations
capital. He is Martin Dies Cd, Tex.
Dies, stung by repeated attacks on
his committee allegedly investigating
unAmerican activities, is cunning for
Walter Winchell, the Hearst columnist
and radio newSca Ster
Most of WinchelIs anti-DieS stuff
appears in his Sunday broadcasts over
the Blue networks national hookup,
so the Texas pOlltaXer has issued a
subpoena calling upon President Mark
all of Winchells recordings and
scripts for the past two years. That is
a total of 1O4 of each.
Altogether Dies expects to call some
80 witnesses in his move to smear
Winchell, including officials of his
sponsor, the Andrew JergenS Co., and
plans to call Winchell himself as Il
final witness Seat reservations for
WinchelrS appearance should be in
good demand if the raZor-tongued re,
porter stays in form for his Washing
ton appearance.
Winchell has never been particll-
larry jealous friend of labor, but he
has carried on Il good fight against
native fascistS, against anti-Semtes
and such people us Father Coughlin,
Elizabeth Dilling, George Christians
and the Ku KluXers.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Five Employees
(Continued From Paae One)

(Continued From Page One)
While there is no detailed account of
what constitutes warehouse work"
we respectfully submit for the inspec-
ton of our employers a quotation from
his brief miSsive:
They the girls filling warehouse
poSiliOnS) are registered as appren
tees and are graduated according to
the scale pertaining to apprenticeship.
1T is the writer's information that Il
girl who has been filling warehouse
job for about two years is little better
off financially than when she began.
While we do not expect the firm to
toss Il raise to those who are willing
to continue to do work for less than
the scale calls for, we do expect the
local that takes her coin to do some
thing for her betterment before she is
eligible for her old age pension.
We have always contended that in Il
mixed local the warehouse gets the
(you know whaD end of the stick. If
a man steps into Il clay shop or kiln
mems job, there is never the least de-
lay in seeing that all is "according to
1oyle.' But Il firm can scatter ap-
prentice warehouse workers all over
the plant and there seems no such
urgency in seeing that warehouse work
gets warehouse wages.
Well, now that the Income Tax
period is over, we are wondering just
how soon that forgiveness rebate
will come. And what Il disappointment
it was to those who had paid in full
for 1912 when they found that it took
most of it, in addition to the withhold
ing tax, to pay the increased 1943 tax!
And our tax figures remind me of
those experts" who pick plugs iii
Racing Form. If you want information
about Il race that has ten horses in it,
you will find about eight of them
picked by one handic;lpper or another;
which means that seven out of the
eight picks or even all eight of them
may be wrong. If you get one expert
to figure your income, he may be ten
lengths off What the next one gets.
But there is one satisfaction Even if
you're overchar@ed, it's for Il good
purpOSe.-O.C. 6.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Members In
(Confinued From PaQe One)

brothers, and let's all pitch in and
carry on the fight on the home front"
The following were appointed to
serve on the general shop committee
serving both plants: Ethel Perkins.
William HibbS, Joe Fisher, John Briei.
Joe Yates, Al Baker, Howard Baggley.
Harry Nickers, james Salt, Dave
Newell George Newton, Ann Blaniarl,
Marge 'Joskulski, James Donnell.
As to the labor shortage facing the
pottery industry today, there seems to
be little relief in sight as long as the
present wage standards for newcomers
into the industry remain in effect.
When new employees start in the clay
shop today. they are held to the mini
mum wage for the first three months
Of their employment The writer feels
this is a serious mistake by the manu-
facturerS and tends To discourage
rather than entice new employees for
the induStry.-O.C. 80.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

Saying that the American Civil
of the general public, not of either
labor or employer" the unions brief
charges that the Colorado act violates
constitutional guarantees of freedom
of speech, press, assembly and peti-
ton The law requires compulsory
incorporation of unions, and restricts
picketing and the right to strike.
Minority Held Curbed
The union contends that picketing
is SO restricted that "a minority of
employees may not peacefully picket.
The exercise of the right of free
speech is thus made dependent upon
the consent of the ma jOrity of en-
ployees.' BY authorizing the State In
dustrial Commission ito regulate the
number of picketS, the manner of
picketing, and otherwise prescribe the
limits to piclleting which might tend
to lead to disturbances the brief
holds that the law goes beyond the
legitimate control of violence.
The lawyers say, 1T does not re-
Quire Il showing either that there has
been or will probably be violence, or
that if there is threat of violence, it is
the pickets who are responsible rather
than the victims of it, Such Il restric-
ton is invalid"
The brief further attacks the limita-
ton of the right to strike to cases
where a majority of employees vote to
do so, and the requirement of Il 20
day cooling off, notice before going
on strike. The lawyers say, ''Depriva-
tion of the right to strike in the alb
sence of specific circumstances war
ranting application of that specific
remedy is Il deprivation of liberty
without due process of law.
while it may be conceded that Il
strike may be illegal because of its
purpose. state interference with the
method by which a strike is called is
Il limitation upon the rights of assem-
bly, and of speech. If the statute is
construed as limiting Il mans right to
federal constitutional provision against
Involuntary servitude is violated"
Compulsory incorporation of unions
is attacked in principle. The brief CON
tends lin granting incorporation. the
state may attach such conditions as it
chooses. Thus the statute conditions
the exercise of the rights of free
speech and assembly on Il license from
the state.
Yet perhaps the most fundamental
aspect historically of these conStitu-
made subject to Il grant of permission
from anyone"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

The Union Label Trades Department
of the American Federation of Labor
in cooperation with the Office of La
Dor Education in Nutrition of the War
Food Administration has announced
the names of nutrition experts who
will serve as the seven judges for the
Victory Recipe-Menu Contest. Last
week Il brief history of each of three
judges was given and this week we
are giving brief biographical sketches
of the other four. g..f,5'- ...G %
Miss Ida jean kain
Miss Kahn is Il newspaper columnist
and lecturer She writes the daily
column. Your Figure Madame" for
the King Features Syndicate. She was
previously director of dieteticS for the
Battle Creek Food Company, and later
Il medical dietician at that institution.
She attended the University of Penn
Sylvania and Battle Creek College, and
she received an NJ \. degree from
Columbia University in 1889. Her
column enjoys nationwide reputation
for combining sound advice on the
practical science of food and useful
hints on WaiStlineS.
DIR. Louise Stanley
DR.. Louise Stanley is now Special
Assistant to the Research AdminiStl'a-
tor. United States Department of Agri-
culture After receiving her doctors $
degree from the biochemical labOra-
tories of Yale University, Miss Stan
ley served as instructor in Home Eco
nOmicS at the University of Missouri
from 1907 to 1911 when she became
professor and chairman of the depart
ment. She served in that capacity until
1923 with Il leave of absence in 1918
to work as Home Economics Agent of
the Federal Board of Vocational Edu-
cation. In 1893 she became Chief of
the Bureau of Home Economics of the
United States Department of Agricul-
ture which inaugurated and performed
outstanding services for the improve
ment of Home Economics under her
supervision.
In addition to the others the follow
ing two judges will serve in an honor
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

AIRY capacity Both are we'll known to
the readers of our labor press.
Mrs. Herman ii. Lowe
Mrs. Lowe has been active in the
women'S auxiliary movement for sew
eral years. She has been president of
the Women's Auxiliary to the National
Federation Of Post Office Clerks since
September, 1898. She became the first
president of the American Federation
of Women's AuXiliaries of Labor at
its convention in June, 1942 and is now
acting in that capacity. Mrs. Lowe has
had considerable experience in le@iS-
lative matters before Congress and
since Pearl Harbor she has been active
in various war agencies, including food
and nutrition committees.
DIR. Mark Uraubard
DR.. Mark Graubard is in charge of
Labor Education Jan Nutrition. War
Food Administration. He has cooper
ated with the Union Label Trades De
partment since it inaugurated cam
paign to help bring nutrition informa-
tlOn To the labor movement through
the labor press. He has also assisted
in the educational drive for proper
food and nutrition that is being Spon-
sored by our Department and carried
on through all labor unions.
Cur readers will agree that these
judges are competent. We know they
will be fair In spite of their high pro
fesSional standing these nutritioniSts
and educators have been in direct con
tact throughout their careers with the
public. They know their recipes and
menus. Your entry Will be judged on
its merit in the same manner that it
would he by the members of your
family.
(AlOre about Contest next week.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Labor Management Policy
Suggested By WLB Head
To Increase Wdr Output
Speaking Before Economic Club OF Detroit Davis Offers
Eight-Point Policy To Build Up Sound Indus
trial Relations For Postwar Period

Detroit 0LNS)-Labor and management could advantageous
begin careful study of the of collective bar
gaining nonwage aspects Chairman William H. Davis of
the National War Labor Board said here
Davis told the Economic Club of Detroit that
minimum of interference in the problems of labor
relations.
'There is doubt my mind, he said, that of the
greatest pedments collective bargaining between manage
the minds hearts of both sdes
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

AIRY capacity. Both are we'll known t.
the readers of our labor press.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

Ask for Union Labeled merchandise
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

Offers 8-POint Policy
Davis offered general suggestions
to help speed victory in the war: at
the same time build up sound indus
trial relations for the postwar period"
He summarized them as follows:
'1-Live up to your contracts and
make them work.
''2-Instai arbitration as the final
stage in your contracts grievance pro
cedure.
''3-If you already have grievance
machinery, be sure you utilize it in all
disputes.
"4-If your contract is about to
terminate, extend it until you have
negotiated a new one or until the
regional board has rendered its de-
cisiOn.
Opposes Union Raiding
''5-Employers should not cause dis
Sention in their plants by challenging
the right of "A duly certified union to
represent their employees in collective
bargaining.
"6-The same holds for unions and
their raiding tactics. of course.
''7-When negotiating new contracts
or revising old contracts. make sin
cere effort 10 negotiate settlement.
Don't FOment Quarrels
"S-Above all, employers should i'm
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23

press upon their foremen, superin-
tendents and other supervisors that
you don't build tanks or guns or any
thing else by fomenting quarrels with
your employees that the way to get
better labor relations is to treat the
employees like human beings. And. of
course, that goes for the employees
side, too. Labor leaders must
not play politics by manufacturing
grievances in the plants
Ask for UniCn Labeled merchandise
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Colorddo's Anti-Ldbor Law
Violates Essential RIGHTS,
State Supreme Court Is Told
Requires Compulsory Incorporation Of Unions. And Re-
stricts Pcketing And The Right To Strike;
Forced Incorporation Hit

New York City QINS).-Colorados socaed "abor peace
ac of 1943 attacked unconstitutional brief filed in the
Colorado Supreme Court by Arthur Garfield Hays Nathan Greene
and Osond K Fraenke Of New York and Cae Whitehead of
Denver representing the American Civil Liberties Union
The brought jointly by the American Federation Of
Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations against
statute which ypes the of anabor legislation that
the Southwest 1912
iSt that ttOv vaach hiUharc
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-03-23
Victory Recipe-Menu Contest
Conducted by Union Label Trades Department
American Federation Of Labor

$4,000 i'm War Bonds and Stamps
will be given as prizes for the best
recipe for the pricipal dish of main
meal or dinner with menus for
breakfast and lunch for all three
daily meals.
Evening star., 1944-10-28

enjoys DR.. Warren's teaching. His
ability to use poetry to put across
an idea is most effective and en-
joyable as is his method of using
material on the blackboard. The
class is glad to have him as our
teacher not only for his ability in
the classroom but also because he
lives the kind of life he breaches"
A native Of Sedalia, Mo-, DR.. War
rem entered Washington on the day
newsboys were calling Extra, war
declared" in 1917. He started teach
ing in the Columbia Heights Chris
tian Church five years ago, taking
over the class the late DR.. Edward
Bagby, pastor of the church for
many years, had begun Is years ago
DR.. Warren served as superinten-
dent of the Sunday school for eight
years.
DR.. Warren is associate editor OF
The Optical Journal, founder OF
the Washington Knights of the
Round Table, a member of the Dis
trict Optometric Society and a
trustee of the Institute of Applied
Religion and Mental Science. He is
married and has a son, 1t. Evart
Warren. U. S. c. G. He lives at
6412 Thirty-first place, Chevy
Chase. Md.
Evening star., 1944-10-28
Assault Attempt Brings
1wo-and- -HaIf-Year Term

Justice James w. Morris Of Dis
trict Court yesterday sentenced
Tyree Holloway, 81, colored, of the
200 block of Seaton court NV. to
serve from two and a half years to
seven and half years on a charge
Of attempting to criminally assault
a 54-year-old coloredc woman in her
home. Justice Morris ordered the
sentence to run consecutively with
another sentence of from to Is
years which Holloway was given last
summer following conviction on q
charge OF criminally assaulting an
other colored woman.
Holloway was convicted of the
second charge Wednesday. He was
prosecuted by Assistant United
States Attorney John P. Burke.
In another sentence yesterday
Justice Morris gave Edward Burke
Cissel, 43, who formerly lived in the
2700 block of Macomb street NV,
from eight months to two years on
charges Of embezzling more than
5000 from the Government. The
money was said to have been COL
lected in the sale of War Bonds
while Cissel was working as a clerk
expediter for a construction firm,
where he had charge of the bond
sales.
He was charged with embezzling
a total of more than 5000, but was
permitted to plead guilty to only
two counts Of an indictment which
covered slightly more than $500.
Evening star., 1944-10-28
SPECIAL NOTICES.

PLAINFIELD OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Wine
sap, Grimes Golden, Red Delicious apples
and sweet cider; please bring containers.
Out Ga. ave. mi to Glenmont, right 8
mi. on Route 1872. W. W. MOORE, Sandy
SPITE appnTs Mo Aprhfs Ashson HaPl rod
sbe sbe sodep old od Defo.S apples cds
Take U. s. 211 to Centerville, Va, turn
sharp left at ESQ sign, 90 mi. to LEWIS
ORCHARD. Bring containers.
THE ANNUAL MEETING Of the share
holders of The Home Mutual Building and
Loan Association Of Washington. D. c..
will be held in the ONCE Of the Associa-
ton. Suite No, l, Chandler Building; 1927
1914, at 300 Pm. for the election Of
directors to serve for the coming year; to
consider amendments to the constitution.
and to conduct any other business which
may legally come before it. MAURICE F.
FLYNN. President. ODELL s. SMITH. Sec
Will NOT BIZ RESPONSIBLE for any
nysen LuefILE MAscaEsfER HIS HsH@t eRA, sRs
THE ANNUAL MEETING of the sharehold-
ers OF the equitable Cooperative Building
Association will be held at the ONCE OF
the association, 81 s. F st. NV, Wednesday
November /, 1914. at 3 O'Clock pm
EDWARD l. McALEER, Secretary.
! WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE for any
self. MARCOS A. D1AZ, s14 22nd ST. n w.
I WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE for any
self WINIFRED v. JOHNSON. 1855
Irving st. NV. 30s
Evening star., 1944-10-28
Writers League Plans
Fall Dinner Monday

The annual fall dinner of the
Writers League of Washington will
be held at $50 pm. Monday at
the club studio, Fairfax Hotel. A
Halloween program will be pre-
sented. Music will be furnished BY
male quartet. Guests may wear
Halloween costume if they wish.
Miss Margaret Jean Bailey will
preside. Mrs. Leila w. Marshall is
in charge of the program. assisted
by Rebecca Strickland, Helen Smith
and Leila G. Castle.
The group will hold it's semi
monthly meeting at 7:45 pm
Thursday in the Mount Pleasant
Library. Entries for the 600-word
story contest are due at the Thurs
day meeting.
Evening star., 1944-10-28
american Indians
alarmed at Report
From Home Front
Bv Catherine r. HambIev.

The injustice of suggested legisla-
ton regarding property and other
rights of American Indians of whom
$4,000 are serving with the armed
forces and an approximate $4,000
are engaged in war production, was
emphasized in an address yester-
day by John Collier, Commissioner
of Indian Affairs, Department of
the Interior.
Mr.. Collier, speaking at the open
ing meeting of the American'Indian
Committee, District Daughters Of
the American Revolution, told how
legislation now being considered by
members of the Senate would
destroy gains of American Indians
in the past 20 years. Word is already
reaching fighting Indians abroad,
of laws being furthered to tax their
lands, to lift government trustee
ship Of their territory and to cur
tail Federal aid in reconstruction,
he added. 1t is disheartening to
them, when they are throwing
themselves with intensity into the
war effort, to have the Senate
choose this time ito scheme to
betray and wreck their lives while
they are at war and unable to raise
their voices in defense, he asserted.
They are contributing important
work particularly in the field of in
telligence and communications, the
speaker continued. They often work
In pairs with one on duty in a fox
hole while the other receives the
messages at headquarters in a
language impossible for the enemy
to interpret. Mr.. Collier commented
that Indians who have been re-
moved from the influence of the
white mans culture have shown re-
markable aptitude for the tech
nique OF war, almost measuring up
to the standards of Indians long
associated with whites and to the
whites themselves.
In concluding, Mr.. Collier pointed
out that according to recent tests
made by the University of Chicago
and affiliated organizations, "a
AAA6AA AdVS VI 6Cllluo loo bCCll
among Indians and in manX cases
an I. @. higher than that Of the
average population has been dis
closed. He advised that Indians
with ability be given opportunities
for education. Even two or three
scholarships would offer them an
incentive and 60 far in developing
their unquestioned talents, he added.
The committees vice chairman,
Miss Irene Pistorio, requested that
each district chapter contribute at
least 81 toward a $40 scholarship
which the committee will give an
Indian girl. She also urged men,
bers of chapters to collect small
beads for older Indians who are
trying to carry on the teaching of
the art of beadwork to younger ones.
Mrs. Leo Kasehagen, chairman.
presided and introduced the speaker
and his administrative assistant,
Darcy McKnickle, as we'll as many
State officers and chairmen.
Evening star., 1944-10-28

wars incredible brutalities. The
measures already taken by the
United Nations for the help of re-
turned warriors mark a new epoch
in civilization. They reveal the &C.
cumulation of the power of the
Spirit of God upon earth.
1t is the primary business just
now of every preacher and editor
and teacher to interpret the new
world mood interms of Divine in
fluence. We are newly practicing
what we have long been taught.
The sublime ideals of the Scripture
have suddenly become practical
craftsmanship. Let us not fail to
grasp firmly the lofty truth that
all the modern measures of social
amelioration spring directly from
the teachings of Scripture. Jesus
Is the real Leader of our new march
Of progress. We are being mastered
by His mind. Every pound of food
and every package of medicine dis
tributed to the needy ones in earth's
remote places may flttingly be la
beled, In His Name"
Before us lies the sublime pos
sibility Of a really new world bent
on the realization of the highest
ideals of altruism and cooperation
and peace. To sustain this wonder
ful spirit the, deep purposes of re-
ligion are essential. For without
religion we cannot have morality.
and without morality we cannot
have social security, and without
security we cannot have civilization.
In a real sense the final objective
OF the war is common life lived
by Christian motives.
Such of the astounding claims of
Jesus are. Il am the Light of the
world'-the sustaining power of the
Squl-have even more daring ex-
preston in the words of st. Paul,
For to me to live is Christ
All of the great apostles thinking
and activity were wrapped up in his
identity with the Saviour. For Paul
life began and ended with Jesus
the supreme motive power for hu-
man hearts.
Evening star., 1944-10-28
Pen Women Plan
Book and Art Fair

Plans for the annual book and art
fair of the District branch, National
League of American Pen Women,
will be discussed by Mrs. Helene
Potts, general chairman, at a busi-
ness meeting at pm. Monday in
the studio, 1851 Columbia road NV.
The affair will be held November %
and it is the hope OF the branch
that the event will be a genuine
contribution to the cultural enter
tainment of the city.
Committee workers include Laura
MCGEE, Edna w. Miles, Minnie B.
Raul, Rosamond .Gaydash, Mrs,
Cloyd Heck Marvin, Helene Potts,
Trudy Lyon, Claudia Scott, Peggy
Lawshe, Louise Cameron, Bertha
Boyd, Ellamay Thomas, Winifred
Willard, Mary M. Atkeson, Alethea
Anderson, Inez s. Tyler, Edith Ed
wards, Harriet Disney, Imogene
Clarke, Annabelle Lawyer and Ann
Singleton.
Evening star., 1944-10-28
Novel Tea Planned
By 4das Israel GrOut

A ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS tea will
be held by the Sisterhood of the
Adas Israel Congregation at 2 pm.
Monday at the home of Mrs. Ben
jamin Manchester, l701 Varnum
street NV.
Bobby Johnson, 12-vear-old ac-
cordionist, will provide entertain
ment.
For further information call the
membership chairman, Mrs. Abe
Sachs, Ordway 1919.