davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-10-02
Lincoln
Continued From First Page.

ator LANCER and the league renom-
mated Senator Nye and nominated
Fred Andhal for Governor, and the
rest of the State ticket. They hope
to beat Senator LANCER himself II
he seeks denomination In 1916.
More than common interest re-
wolves around the senatorial elec.
ton. Senator Nye is known as one
of the leading isolationists in the
Senate. He won denomination by
a slender margin in three-cornered
race.
The others were Lynn U. Stam.
baugh, former national commander
of the American Legion, anc
Representative Burdick. Mr.. Stam-
baugh has been entered as an in
dependent in the general election
The Democratic nominee is the
three times elected Gov. Johr
Moses.
Faces Toughest Battle.
Senator Nye has won tough bat
ties in the State before. Admit
tedly this is one of the toughest he
has faced. Gov. Moses is popular
and has given the State a good ad-
ministration. The people are used
to voting for him. However, Gov
Moses has won in the past because
many Republicans could not stom.
ach candidates sponsored by Sena.
Evening star., 1944-10-02

Itor LANCER and the Nonpartisar
League. This year Mr.. Stambaugil
has the backing Of Senator LANCER
and the league, although Senate,
Nye has many friends in the league
also.
Gov. Moses has for weeks been
in a hospital, where he underwent
an operation. He may not be able
to get into the campaign until q
couple of weeks before election
day. North Dakota has not elected 8
Democratic Senator since 1893 and
then 1t was through an unsavory
deal in the Legislature. Nor has il
elected Democratic member OF the
House.
According to reports. Sen. Nye
Nye has been gaining strength in
recent weeks, despite the fact Mr..
Stambaugh has been going after
him in hammer-and-tongs fashion.
Attacking Senator Nye's isolation
ist record, Mr.. Stambaugh's slogan
has been "A vote for Nye Is Vote
for World War III"
Moses Won in 1910 by 72,000.
Gov. Moses was elected first in
1888 with a lead Of $4,000. He won
in 1910 by 72,000 when Mr.. Roose-
welt was losing the State to Mr.
Willkie by 10000. He won in 1942
by $4,000 in much lighter vote.
Sen. Nye has forced into the lime
light an alleged effort to bring
outside money into the State to de-
feat him for denomination, the
lcharge involving former Assistant
Evening star., 1944-10-02
!, Judge Gives Mrs. Kirk
Chance 10 Keep Son

Visiting Judge Royce N. Savage
ruled today in District Court that
Mrs. Helen A. Kirk, 1900 block Of
Clifton street NV. may maintain
custody of her 34rrronth-old son,
Bobby Lee Kirk, by posting a $1,000
bond pending action by the Court of
Appeals.
Abraham Chaifetz. her attorney, is
asking the Appella ateS Court to re-
verse the decision of Judge Savage,
who awarded temporary custody of
the boy to his grandmother, Mrs.
Sue Kirk of Parkersburg, w. Va.
The mother has 10 days in which
to post the bond, Mr.. Chaifetz said.
The grandmother brought ha-
beas corpus proceeding to regain
custody of the boy. claiming she
had been awarded temporary GUS
tody by West Virginia court, pend
ing outcome of a divorce suit in
that State brought by the. boys
father
The mother, a drugstore clerk,
brought the boy here in violation of
West Virginia court order, it was
claimed The grandmother is rep
resented by Attorney Ray L. jenkins.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
were fun Of Roosevelt ma.

ready were fun Of Roosevelt ma
terial.
Both the Republican and Demo-
cratic parties had wanted to SUBJ
scribe to the service but were turned
down because I'VE didn't want to be
paid BY . political organization" he
said. e
In addition to the Dewey report,
MI. 10th said, his regular stan Of 10
research workers fsome extra work
ers were hired sor the Dewey job)
also had turned out interpretatiye
material on reconversion, surplus
properties and other issues OF con-
tinuing importance. Reports are sent
out two or three times week, he
said.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
Deaths Reported

Joseph H. Garner. IS, 116 18th st. Sc.
Annie Fletcher, 73, 1927 S St Sc
Josephine T. Flanagan, 81, 1920 Maryland
ave. ne.
John r. Purdy, so. 90 v st. NV.
Arthur F. Rung, 54, 5415 32nd St NV
Regina Topper, A: 4s19 Capitol st.
John Bauer, AZ, 1919 Naylor rd Sc
Anna M, Garner. 40, 11Ol Euclid st. NV
Walter Wiedner, infant. Fairfax, Va.
Infant Cross, Ryan, Va
Infant wilkins, Laurel. Md
Infant Rapine. 100 1st St ne.
Infant Mathews, Falls Church, Va
infant Mcdonald. 607 Keefer pl NV
infant Blettner.. 1911 Park rd. NV.
Infant Dredge, 451T Quarles ST. ne
Infant Dameron, 1925 Euclid ST. NV.
Arthur Williams, 80, 904 Sth st s.e.
Jesse Drummond. 81, 1904 Georgia ave
NV.
Henry w sprisgs. 81, 1920 Hopkins st
NV.
Katie B. Morris, 40. 221o 4ond st. NV.
Walter Brown, 46, 1411 Corcoran ST. NV
Leroy e. F. Loliver, 40, $50 R. l. ave n w
Clinton Duckett, SO, 1923 I1th st. NV.
infant Byrd, 40 Hickman st. s.e..te,
infant Gibbs, 1241 Walters pl se '@s
Infant Moore, address not given.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
Huge Bombproof Plane Factory
Found BY Allies in French Mine

had been installed, FIT informants
said the Germans were driving the
laborers In an effort to start pro-
duction this month, rs ordered by
Hitler.
16 Entrances 70 Mine.
Hundreds Of tons OF machines and
tools were piled In the catacombs
|of the Algrange mine, which has ~
miles Of white-washed and paved
passages. 80 feet high. There are l6
entrances to the 6O-year-old
Algrange mine leading from COM
munities clustered in the valley and
on the hillsides, but the Germans
had closed all but three. The blue
prints showed plans for a new en-
trance to be camoufiaged to look
like ball park.
Much Of the equipment and the
aluminium sheets, the latter already
numbered for cutting into plane
components, had been shipped from
Augsburg. indicating the big Messer-
Eschmitt plant there had been
knocked out and all salvageable ma
terial shipped here.
The Germans planned to make
everything here for fighters, from
engines, wings, fuselages and gem
orators on down" said Col. Joseph
L. Cowhey, an ordnance ofncer from
New London. Conn.
After their transportation broke
down under Allied bombings they
had put all their eggs in one bas-
ket. They do not build planes the
way we do-for instance the way
We make engines in Detroit, pro-
pellers in Dayton and ship them
somewhere else for assembly.
Frenchmen said the Germans re-
ferred repeatedly to the Algrange
project as 'the most important In
the German war effort" and it re-
ceived No. l priority, suggesting
that it ultimately was to become one
of Hitler's chief fighter plane pro-
ductiOn centers.
Evening star., 1944-10-02

ago: The main factor in defeating
1.-THE New Deal was not Dewey, but
James A. Farley, a Democratic
party insider worker.
Gov. Dewey defeated Mr.. Ben
nett, who won the Democratic nomi-
nation with Mr.. Farley,s support
after spirited contest with Senator
Mead, Democrat, Of New York, who
had strong New Deal backing.
Mr.. Porter said the volume s.de-
voted couple graphs to the New
York situation, In which 1t raised
the question as to whether Dewey
made deal with Flynn" Demo-
cratic committeeman from New
York and former national chairman,
The pamphlet asserted, Mr.. Porter
said, that ..the Dewey machine has
profited considerably through a deal
with Flynn"
Evening star., 1944-10-02
| Attorney General Joe Keenan,, DEM
ocrat, and Senator Langer.

| Attorney General Joe keenan,, Dem.
ocrat. and Senator LANCER.
The story is that at meeting iii /
Washington hotel attended by Mr.,
keenan, and Senator LANCER, the
former offered to raise $110,0O0 to
aid the candidacy Of Fay G. Dewitt,
an ofiicial Of the Disabled Ameri-
can Veterans, provided Mr., Dewitt
would run. Neal Williams and five
other North Dakctans have sworn
that such an offer was made. 1t
has been fatty denied by both Mr.
keenan, and Senator LANCER. The
story, however, is having its effect
In the State.
COP Expects TO Elect AndhaI.
The Republicans confidently ex-
pect to elect their candidate for
Governor. Fred Andhal, over Will
liam G. Depuy. Democrat, and Alvin
Strutz, Independent, backed by the
Nonpartisan league and Senator
LANCER. If they do, they say 1t is
goodby for Senator LANCER in 1916
They say, too, that If the LANCER
supported candidate had won the
Republican nomination this year
they would have joined forces with
the Democratic nominee, just as
they have done in the case OF Gov.
Moses, and put him across.
& North Dakota elects two Repre-
sentatives at large There are five
entries in this race, two Republic
ans, two Democrats and one Inde-
pendent. Representative Lemke,
with Republican nomination, is
expected to win reelection hands
down. Charles Robertson, a former
member of the House, has the other
Republican nomination.
The Independent is Representa-
tive Burdick, who sought the Re-
publican senatorial nomination and
failed. The Democrats are Halvor
Halyorson and j. r. Kennedy. The
race for the second Representative
at large seems to lie between Mr..
Robertson and Mr.. Burdick. If it
turns out that way, the North
Dakota Republicans will send two
Representatives to Washington
whoever wins.
Mr.. Burdick was Senator LanRer's
first choice for the Republican SEN
atorial nomination, but Senator
LANCER shifted to Mr.. Stambaueh,
Mr.. Burdick believes he was double
crossed and says SO.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
Idoho Guides IsIunders

BOISE, IDAHO L%).-G. Domin-
gIez Rubio, Federal Land Bank rep
resentative In Puerto Rico, wrote
for new edition of the Idaho code
Of civil procedure. Seems the island 4
code was adopted from the Idaho
code of 1904 and he's anxious to
keep up with the changes.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
BY EDWARD b. BALL,

Associated Press war CORRESPONDENT.
ALGRANGE, France, Oct. 1.-THE
German aircraft industry, driver
underground by Allied bombings
was disclosed yesterday to have beer
converting French iron mines in this
area into bombproof factories or
q huge scale.
One elaborate subterranean plant
at Algrange was scheduled to start
mass production this month and
planned eventually to turn out 1,00(
Messerschmitt fighter planes .
month.
The plan was interrupted by 1t
Gen. George S. Patton's troops wher
they captured the Algrange mine
and another at nearby Fontoy In
the same sweep which seized the
big underground robot bomb factory
at Thil, 8 miles to the north.
500 Tons of aluminium Taken.
In the Algrange mine alone. the
Americans captured 300 tons OF
sheet aluminium, stored under
ground, along with millions of dol
lars worth Of equipment which was
Grated and stacked in the mines
labyrinthian passages. Additional
hundreds of tons of materials, still
to be inventoried, were found in the
Fontoy mime.
The Germans, who decamped in
a hurry on a fake evacuation order
put through by the French Forces
of the Interior, left blueprints of
the entire proposed plant and plans
calling for its completion by Octo-
ber 20.
Up until a day or two before the
Americans arrived the Germans were
working 5000 slave laborers-m
French. Poles, Italians-on d "a
hour schedule. When in full pro-
duction the plant was to employ
$4,000, two-thirds of them women.
Although little equipment actually
Evening star., 1944-10-02
Blood Offer Rejected

PHILADELPHIA P.-The Red
Cross blood donor center thanked
Seaman First Class Roy jackson,
but told him second blood dona-
. tion the first two weeks out of a
hospital was TOO much.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
HOLMES GETS A ZOO
YEAR-0LD MURDERER

Invited out for lunch, Holmes and
Watson find their host murdered.
To learn how Sherlock Holmes
eased through mass of motives
to finally trap the culprit, tune in
tonight at $3.50. Station VOL.
Presented by the Petri Wine Com
pany, San Francisco, California.
Can ORIGINAL stories broadcast BY special
Conan Doyle)
Evening star., 1944-10-02

SAVES MOTOR WEAR in
cold weather = helps pre-
vent the formation Of dan
gerons sludse BY draining
and flushing the crankcase
refillins with Sinclair
Pennsylvanis o. Opaline
Motor Oil = winter -rads.
Evening star., 1944-10-02

SAVES WEAR ON trans
mission and differential
gears in cold weather. Sum-
mer grade lubricants are
drained and replaced with
tough Sinclair lubricants Of
right grade for winter.
Evening star., 1944-10-02

SAWS BATTERY ana
helps assure fast starta
Services includss chsckins
and rehliing battery with
water, checking battery
connections and tssting
sezsngth of battery. Spark
plug tssted. too.
Evening star., 1944-10-02
soy wAa soHos

SAVES CHASSIS wear il
cold weather - by lubricat-
ing bearings, springs,
shackles and other vital
parts q your car manufac-
turer recomnends, Front
wheels pfotected BY sps-
cial lubrication.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
|FM-Fufure Voice
Of the People?

This the second series articles dfgeopms" d" radio Frequency
j aket lei rghtfn ON he
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

FM Is certain too because 1t de-
pends on the frequency OF waves
instead OF the amplitude OF waves
to transmit sound The static which
bothers AM broadcasterS Is no
headache at all to FM broadcasters
because most atmospheric disturb
ances are Of an amplitude modula-
ton type which FM receivers do
not respond to.
A good example OF this was re-
ported by X. +. Hoffman. man
ager of W3XO, the only FM radio
station in Washington, ID. G. Ac-
cording to Hoffman, the station
which has only l kilOwatt power,
Il heard within five to Is mile
radius regardless of bad weather,
while Amplitude Meditation sta
lions Of higher power are barely
audible.
FM stations are much less ex-
pensivs to construct and operate
than are AM stations. Both the
original and maintenance costs are
lower.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

Texas, will locate its transnaitteR
On . hotel roof 20S feet above the
ground, win cover e,es6 square
miles, and will cost aa estimated
e2Sy 900 TO build.
A 5000 watt station ut Long
Beach, California, win locate its
antenna on o mountain pea&
s,e4o feet high, win cover only
o. more square miles, but win
cost more than twice % much
eSs,seo.
Prospective FM broadcasters who
want further information can write
to the Radio Division of the CLIO
Political Action Committee, 205 Z.
42nd st.. New York City, or 90
The CLIO NEWS.
(To be continued.)
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Round TUbIe
Discussion

If you are planning a round
table discussion. do not get more
than four speakers. 1t Is difficult
for listeners to follow too many
personalities. One leader and three
speakers Is a sufficient number to
bring out different points Of view.
The topic under discussion
should be announced at the start.
It should be casually repeated by
the leader from time 10 time so
that the listener who turns on
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Whale Of a Bio
Job, TO Do. Is
Army Warming

Washington, Aug. Sit will be
"a whale Of lot bigger job" keep
Ing our armed forces supplied in
the last half of 1914 with munitions
and other material they need than
1t was during the same period In
1913, 1t. Gen. Brehon Somervell
said here this week.
Speaking at a press conference
In the enormous Pentagon build
ing, the Commanding General Of
the Army Service Forces declared
that the demand for increased pro-
duction will continue until Ger
many surrenders.
1--WE are on the homo stretch"
he said. "We've showed the 9TH
or fellow up I'm the corner. Now
we've got 10 deliver che knock
cut punch"
Calling for % sense Of urg-
sncy" 10 bring production mp %
che level needed, General gona-
ervell asked the people ut home
20 give the armed forces the sup
plies necessary 70 give the en-
envy this last punch.
How soon the war ends. he said,
depends on the quick how Of these
needed supplies. He praised both
labor and management for doing q
fins Job. though there are some
things It's hard to understand" he
added.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Estimated Costs

The following estimated costs for
construction Of stations were given
by FM broadcasters: 1000 watt sta
tion-$30,5O 500; 5000 watts-$3S.2 $50;
10000 watts-$61, 900: $4,000 watts
$4,000.
Broken down for a 1000 watt sta
ton, the cost includes:
FEC filing fee, $2.50o.
Transmitter, $4,000.
Antenna, $4,000.
Studio control, $4,000.
Installation, $500.
Measuring equipment, $4,000.
Proof Of performance, $4,000.
Miscellaneous, $1,000.
Loucks, however. said that these
estimates are very rough and de-
cidedly dependent on what postwar
advances will bring in the way Of
better equipment, mass production
and lower prices.
The estimates are also dependent
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Radio Belongs to fhe PeopIe-Use IT.!

4. Full employment after the
war
8. why we are for the Wag-
ner-Murray- Dingell Bill
9. Housing for workers after
the war
Z. Health for workers after tho
war
8. Child care and school lunch
programs
o. G. I. Joe and CLIO
10. Why we are for FDR
IL. The need for Farm-Labor
Unity
IL. The Negro I'm 1914
IS. Women War Workers
IL. Labor views the Peace
II you need material for any or
all the topics given above. or any
topic you may develop. write to us
and we shall try to send It to you
promptly. We are planning to
prepare a number of radio pro-
grams. We wish to hear from you
what topics you are particularly
interested in and how you would
like to see them treated, to guide
US In the preparation Of radio
scripr.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

on the location Of the station. One
broadcaster may be able to cover
the area he wishes to reach by
locating his antenna on an Office
building roof, while another may
have to erect his antenna on q
nearby mountain top to get the
kind of coverags that hs wants.
As an example Of this. Loucks
cited estimated costs. power and
coverage Of four stations. two in
the high power class and two Ia
the lower power. that have filed ap-
plications with the Federal Com
munications Commission.
A $1,000 watt station at Colum-
bus. Ohio. win locate its trans
mitter eight miles outside the
city, will cover 12,40o square
miles with It's signals. ana will
cost from 100000 to $225,O0o.
Another $4,000 watt station I'm
southwest Michigan will cover
1880 square miles by using an
antenna 40 feet above the
ground, at o construction Of only
$4,000.
A 5000 watt station at Abilene.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

One of the major questions affecting the health of
democracy cheher radio shall continue The voce Of
reaction rvhether shall become the v0ice of the people.
The depends in large iabors aeeressveness
demanding that be eiven chance to its program
the To aid this the CIO NEWS here
syh prints the third Of series Of excerpts from the CIO
Political action Radio Handbook designed to eive labor
page handbook be obtained from the CIOPAC. 2OS E.
lend ST., ~, Y.H,N.Y
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

OF the most effective means Of
presenting the issues and the
problems you wish to bring to
your audience.
You may wish to try your hand
at a dramatic skit. and prepare
the script in your own union. II
you have no experience In this
field. we suggest you try out skits
In make-believe radio broadcasts.
III your local union has some
good singers or musicians I'm It's
midst, they should DO used for
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

Auxiliary members also learned
q valuable lesson. They too have
won these benefits and one more
thing. Their membership has
quadrupled I'm three months and
they now have q considerable
working staff with whom they
can win further benefits for all.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Wuivo Inifiufion Fees

New York, Aug. B-All local un-
ions Of the CLIO Barber and Beauty
Culturists Union Of America will
be instructed to waive all fees In
admitting to membership any bar
Der or beauty culturist who shows
an honorable discharge from the
U. 8. armed services. by action of
the unions General Executive
Board.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

fore he could reach the other side.
a locomotive came rushing toward
him. For Johnny the sun will never
shine again at the Passyunk Prof.
ect.
Everyons at the Project talked
about the accident. II such a thing
could happen TO Johnny II could
happen to Mary and Joe and all
the other children.
The United Federal Workers
Women's Auxiliary at the Project
talked about 1t too but they had
ideas on how to keep the sun shin
ing for the children, and at the
same time release many more
women for defense jobs. They
spoke to their neighbors about
setting up nurseries and play
grounds and the neighbors were
interested.
So the Passyunk Child Care
Committee came into being and
secured eminent community lead
ers as spOnsors-Brigadier Gem
eral Roland Walsh OF the Phila-
delphia Quartermaster Depot;
Rudolph +. Vogeler, director, In
dustrial Council, Philadelphia
Chamber OF Commerce, and l.. Il.
Tempest. president, UFW Local
118.
The committee circulated petit
lions among the residents and sub
mitted these along with q care
fully drawn up brief to the Board
Of Education in preparation for
hearings on the situation. All this
good work had It's effect and the
Child Care Committee won q clear
cut victory when the Board au-
thorized the establishment Of q
nursery for children from ages 2
to Ia.
Favorable action 10 anticipated
on the Committees other requests
for o teen age canteen and in
creased recreational facilities at the
Project.
Out Of the Passyunk Child Care
committee has emerged . broader
organization, the Passyunk Repre-
sentative Assn. An Auxiliary men,
Der. Mrs. Mildred Feigenbaum. was
unanimously elected its chairman.
The new association has already
won rent decreases for wives Of
servicemen and Is now campaign
ing for the opening Of the food
stores at the Project.
Passyunk families are begin
ming to learn q valuable lesson
that there IL no limit to the BEN
Gifts people can win for them
selves II they work together. The
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Thanks Lobor Press

New York, Aug. E-Thanks for
help In publicizing fund raising
appeals of the Natl. Foundation for
Infantile Paralysis was extended to
the labor press this week by Basil
O'Connor, president Of the organ
iZation.
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

the program after it Il under
way will know what you are dis
cussing.
A round table discussion should
never be less than IS minutes
long, nor over 80 minutes.
Don't allow the discussion to be-
come merely a debate. The round
table discussion should add infor-
nation on a given issue and clarity
1t. 1t Is not the place for speak
ers merely to argue their pet
points Of view.
The Rodio PIuy
The dramatic radio play Is one
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07
Boys Death Spurs
Child Care Project
BY DORIS DAVIDSON

President United Federal Workers Auxiliary, Philadelphia Pa
the Passyunk Project for Philadelphia Navy Yard
workers the children playing School had just let out and
sunny day. Johnny had home from school but
had nothing do So he decided to walk down the railroad
the trains started tracks
The CIO news. (Cumberland, Md.) 1942-????, 1944-08-07

radio programs. You may COM
bine the five-mlnute dramatic
skit with ten minutes Of music
Of interest to labor.
It may be possible In the near
future to call on the services Of
professional actors and writer's In
your region to help you with your
stage or radio presentation.
A progressive new organization
called "Stage for Action" which
has for its aim the dramatization
of home-front Issues. Is establish
ing units In various parts of the
country to help the people UNDER
stand the vital problems before
them. Some Of the recorded pro-
grams are now being prepared for
broadcast In your area were writ
ten. acted and. produced by men,
bers Of this organization.
Suggested Topics
Here are a few suggested topics.
!. Labor's War Record
2. Labor's War Bond Record
s. Jobs for returning service
men.