davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13
POLITICAL PARADE
BY GEORGE RoTHWELL BROWN

the New Deal. and TO intensity
the conviction among Republi-
cans that their leader in 1910
was a veneered Democrat from
whom the synthetic republican
ism is rubbing off.
DUMORS have been heard
~ here of the threat of third
party, in the event Mr.. Willkie
is turned down at Chicago next
June, as most assuredly he will
be.
But TO Republicans this would
be more of promise than a
threat.
That kind of a third party
would probably do Mr.. Roose-
velt's fourth-term candidacy
more harm than il would do the
Republican ticket.
Wilkes strength at the head
Of third party would be
largely from the more ardent
interventionists of both the two
major parties. What Theodore
Roosevelt would call today the
iunatic fringe.
TT is most likely that if Mr..
Il Willkie doesn't pro-
test party of his own, a part OF
the borderline Republicans of
this type will support President
Roosevelt on his issue of ex-
IRENE lnternationalism.
If he does launch such a party
he might draw away from
Roosevelt some Of his interna-
tionalists who may be expected
TO be offended by the Presidents
political necessity of hedging on
this issue 10 keep conservative
elements of his New Deal coali-
ton in line.
= Hence third party threat
from Willkie does not seem to
be very dark one. And besides.
Willkie is not T. R., who was a
master politician. Willkie is an
inept politician surrounded by
other inept politicians. and an
international Bull Moose Party
doubtless would blow UP not
long after birth.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13

THEY tell you. that long be-
L fore he was elevated TO the
position he now occupies, Jim
Byrnes was always successful in
getting FDR 10 read his memoS
10 the White House Because
his notes were never longer than
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13

Every Morn We Bring Him Wo'ets
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13
BROADWAY BALLAD

Thor mas a broodinG lCoHder on
me toWB.
And mischief ioas Gtoot along
the plght--
Piercing and cool, the rain come
slantHg dooH
White impish iCinds wcre
homliag sith-6elight.
mas n night for tnrernS and
for BOH;
Ar ccric night that time had
set np0rt-
To frame the setting tor n
reBdc r0Us--
And catch the ,obispcys from
u ln@1 hchtt
Nc rcrc for silence, bat oDp
glapces kissed
The candles tiickcrcd but the
flame icGs nigh,
sale-s- dark gjrt ~ q ioeelB
J sotr n dream TOO beautiful
Ia die.
There ras troodWg rouder
loose S6ViFb0lf,
And barriers nrc darn =. And
i"bdt comes pOicl
Don VAIN.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13

Copyright 1914. John = Dn. o.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-01-13

NOJR chances OF living Some
u time after the first attack
increase proportionately With
the faithtulness with which YOU
obey y0uRdoctor's orders about
Evening star., 1944-09-03

A few months oeo Eniwetok
wos O wor rovoeed isIond OF the
conquered MorshoIIs. Today it
presents this pleosont scene OF
wovine poIms and snug Quonset
huts and tents oIone the toble
smooth Iondine strip. It's the
magic touch again Of the Novy's
Seobees.
e.
Eniwetok olso hos its pioy
courts for the reIoxotion Of fight
ing men briefly book from the in
vosion zones. These Marines ore
enjoying fost gone Of vo!tey
ball.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30

the DETROIT TINES
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
SAN FRANCISCO JUNIOR COLLEGE
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

EDITOR, THE DETROIT TIMES
DEAR SIR:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
Fair
Enough

If HAGUE and Kelly had lived
L and proSpcred by their wits.
so, TOO, had Brother Hopkins.
As 10 Brother ICkcS. however.
the case was different for he
had often Shuddcred with re-
pugnanCe for the invaluable
machines OF Hague and Kelly.
But in serene consistency
with the compromising spirit OF
Brother ICkcS. the party man
agcmcnt called for the purpose
Of drafting MIR Roosevelt for a
third term sent out for a singer
10 chant hymn of hope and
high political purpose and found
nm IN a gambling Joint long
protected and heavily fre-
quented by the leading states
men Of the MAYORS machine.
Tho artist thus honore d
therefore excused himself be-
tween performances ON the
night club floor. FASTENED 10 the
stadium and spreading his arms
high and vide, sang God Bless
America.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
An Instrument of Evasion

rupt Practices Act with which the
Congress of Industrial Organization
is charged.
Members of the Congress of the
United States have unsuccessfully
sought investigation and interven-
ton by the New Deal department of
Justice in this amazing and alarming
noncompliance.
This is the same department of
Justice which has intimidated and
brow beaten the business and indus
trial institutions of the country, and
physically mistreated executives of
the nations most vital productive
enterprises-while failing and refus-
ing to life a hand against organized
labor's obstruction of the most essen
tial war production.
TT SHOULD not be surprising to
l. the American people that the New
Deal administration is countenanc-
ing evasion and defiance of federal
law in order to extend its control
over the White House and the fed
eral government for SIXTEEN
YEARS.
The New Deal has consistently
countenanced and encouraged the
houting of law and contempt for
national interest in the furtherance
of it's own ambitions and powers.
President Roosevelt himself once
urged Congress to enact legislation
desired by him, regardless of any
question of constitutionality.
The President once sought to en-
large the U. S. Supreme Court in
order that he might pack it with his
own appointees and thus assure him
self against adverse legal interpre-
tations of his own laws.
The new national political action
committee of the Congress of Indus
trial Organization fits neatly and
naturally into this New Deal pattern.
1t reflects the willingness and
determination Of the New Deal adj
ministration to prolong and perpetu-
ate its powers, no matter how the
real will of the American people may
be violated and their interests sub
merged and their democratic institu-
tons and processes defiled.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
POLITICAL PARADE
A. J. CLOUD, President
By George Rothwell Brown :

CHICAGO, June 30-The last
~ minute combination Of
Dewey and Bricker brought TO
a close a Republican national
convention in complete party
harmony and with no sore spots
10 be carried over into the cam
paign.
II shifted the emphasis on
strategy TO the middle western
and middle states, and New
England.
The nomination Of the Ohio
governor for vice president
gave TO the ticket the immense
prestige and personal following
of John w. Broker, gained in a
tireless preconventlon CAM
paign.
The campaign Will be taken
up where Gov Broker ended
his remarkable nationwide
tour. which began al Detroit
the first week in January, and
which over a period of nearly
six months carried him from
Massachusetts TO the Pacific
Coast states, and as far south
as Florida, Alabama and Texas.
Gov. Bricker completed this
swing not only with great
reputation AS "A campaign ora
tor, but with personal follow
ing that now becomes of the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
Brain Game

These questions are arranged In
order of difficulty. In scoring, give
yourself one for answering the hrst
question correctly. two for the second.
etc. For incorrect answers subtract str
for the first question, Ave for the SEE
ond, four for the third, etc. Any score
over Is 10 excellent.
How many stars can We see
with the naked eye: 1000.
10000, 100000 or 100000?
From what country was
Alaska purchased and at
what price?
3-What does legend tell us
caused the adams apple?
ii wholly diSapprove of what
you say and will defend 10
the death your right TO say
it." Uttered by (a) William
Shakespeare, tb) victor
Hugo, (c) Voltaire, I'D
Rousseau. Which?
5-The Solomons, Gilberts and
Marianas are island groups
in the Pacific. Before World
War ii, to what country did
each belong
6-The eohippus is the earliest
known ancestor of one of
our commonest domestic ami
mails. Who are his descend
ants?
ANSWERS on opposite page)
-S oldiers Buy War Bonds, 100
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30

utmost Importance to Gov.
Dewey.
COV. BRICKER made more
" than so major addresses. and
perhaps three times as many
minor speeches. in 81 states. Ia
addition he greeted railroa
platform crowds in three addi.S
tional states. Minnesota. South
Dakota and Montana.
His addition 10 the ticket win
contribute largely TO Republican
strength in such states as Ohio.
Indiana, Illinois and Michigan.
II has greatly increased the
Democratic task OF carrying
those states if the fourth-term
candidacy Of President Roose-
welt is not to end in defeat and
humiliation.
Also Of Importance 10 the Re-
publican ticket will be Gov.
Brokers strength in the essen
tlal border states of West Vir-
ginia and Kentucky. with both
of which he has long had close
expectations.
The Dewey-Bricker ticket
points TO an intensified cam
paign in Pennsylvania and New
Jersey. where until recently, at
least, President Roosevelt ap-
peared 10 have the edge.
The Dewey-Bricker cornbina-
tion is also regarded as improv-
ing Republican prospects in
Connecticut and Massachusetts,.
GOV. DEWEY will bear the
VI brunt Of the all-important
job Of capturing New York's AZ
electoral votes. There are no
signs in the campaign thus far
OF landslide and New York
promises TO he essential 10 the
winning candidate.
Gov. Brokers place on the
ticket has gone a long way
toward removing any doubts as
to Ohio, which the Democrats
will make every effort to carry.
Bricker will probably carry the
state for the national ticket and
assure the election of the state
ticket as we'll
A big question mark mut
now be written across thu
whole Pacific Coast and the
Mountain states. California
has the same number of cleo,
toral votes as Ohio. It's loss
would be a blow.
Gov Earl Warren, who
turned down the vice presiden-
tial nomination. will make a
strong campaign on the West
Coast. II remains to be seen
whether he will be as effective
in supporting ticket as no
might have been If he had taken
a place on IL.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30

HE new national political &C.
i ton committee" formed by the
Congress of Industrial Organization
(CIO) to campaign for and
FINANCE the reelection of Presi-
dent Roosevelt and New Deal Con
gress is evasive and defiant of all
federal law relating to federal cleo
tions.
It creates within the democratic
AMERICAN system of government
the very instrument of government
within government which is charac-
teristic of and indispensable to all
totalitarian governments.
The frank purpose of the new
committee is to PERMIT labor
organizations to evade and defy
federal law.
Existing law is perfectly clear
in prohibiting the contribution of
union funds to the election cam
paigns of federal Office seekers.
YET THAT is PRECISELY
WHAT THIS COMMITTEE PRO
FUSES AND INTENDS ~ Do.
TT WILL serve as an agency to
i to obtain funds from members of
unions, admittedly by suggestion
and persuasion and quite possibly by
more subtle and evil methods, and
to use such funds exclusively in be-
half of President Roosevelt and the
New Deal Congress.
The great menace and evil in
herent in this situation is made
apparent by the fact that the New
Deal benefciaries of such palpably
evasive and defiant political action
are OPENLY SUPPORTING 1T
AND PROBABLY ORGANIZING
1T.
THE NEW DEAL GOVERN.
MENT, UNDER OBLIGATION
AND OATH TO UPHOLD AND
DEFEND FEDERAL LAW, AC-
TUALLY COUNTENANCES THE
CREATION OF THIS EVASIVE
INSTRUMENT OF POLITICAL
ACTION.
The New Deal attorney general
Of the United States has refused to
take action against the fragrant non
compliance with the Federal Cor
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30

scattered from India to Cher
bourg
II The grim Sobriety of this
meeting was contrary 10 sound
and respectable tradition. then
The last Democratic meeting IN
The Same hall must have been
a beautiful expression Of the
finest feeling and conduct IN
American politics.
Fond recollection presents 10
NlcW some Of the moro inspiring
moments OF thar conclavo which
was followed. incidentally. hy
fte publication ~ a news PFC
turo showing TWO Of Mr. Roose-
Ne.fe Ulsf intimate and lmpcc-
cable knights Hopkins and
IcErs v Migrant ASSOCIATION
With iNg ~ hi, most cmballaSS-
H"g hl most effective Vcciots
G $50 underworld OF gang poll
'e- 'ra EororabIcS Hague and
ko.Iy ~ jersey City and CHI
cage. rrSpeCfycly
Friday, June 80, 1914
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
By DIR. sABINA CONNOLLY

Nv IN, EADINA WIN NOLLf
score one for each ~ the hrN Ave
questions and Ave for the last question
9-tO. brilliant, 7-s, bright; i-6, average
O-S, dull.
1.-The a b breviation CLIO
stands for: (a) gun head
quarters, tb) German head
quarters, (c) general head
quarters?
2-What country was once oc-
cupied by Aztecs: ca Can
ada, tb) Mexico, tc) Aus
tralia?
3-The insignia of the L. S.
Army Medical Corps is the:
ca caduceus. OBJ raduceus,
tc) paduceus?
i-The bat is guided in flying
AZ night by: ca his eyesight,
th) his sense Of smell, tc)
his hearing?
5-Lalique is name for: (a)
pottery, fb) glass. Co sill
Vcr2
s Match these columns
fal Frnest BeVin |tvl Inred states
tol Ion Antonescu CW1 Russia
co. Ira Faker pO England
a. Manuel Prado tl Romanis
el Maxim Lltvinov ~ Peru
ANSWERS on opposite page)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
WESTBROOK PEGLEEg

CHICAGO. June 30 - There
- has beer some complaint,
even from Republicans Of scri-
ous mien and purpose. that tho
nominating convention here was
ineXcuSably moroSe and already
the word has gone ont that trIs
melancholy was Indicative Of n
hslf-whipped feeling
Aside from inc fact ra,
unanimity precIudcd f,t-frhts
on the floor between such harm
less old bucks rs usually come
70 feeble blows owe ~6e heads
81 buXono and hed7ored female
Honest Johns and then embrace
desperately ur'i. Ir-ucs from
their folly ~ -nr <rr1J
arms. The fsct is tHa' a-a-t
every one present Was 'trErg
Of some boy or gil smYrc tho
millions Of young Americans
lO-C the DETROIT TINE
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
Junior College Leaders Plan Expansion
OF 'Work-Study' System of Education

ice in hotels and restaurants during their vacation
periods, Saturdays and Sundays, and during
the fourth semester of their tIpo.year course
The cooperative plan was thus applied,
OF SEVERAL HUNDRED young men and
women who finished the training program was
PLACED IN A GOOD PAYING JOB prior to
outbreak of the war.
THE instance above cited could be multiplied by
l. reference to other similar terminal currcula
at the college-horicuture retail merchandising
insurance, and some dozen other programs. (In-
cidentally, several of these euffcula are in con-
tinued operation though the war has eliminated
others "for the duration.")
Nor does San Francisco Junior College stand
alone in this effort. The fact is that the junior
colleges Of the state as segment of the total
school organization, are probably more fully
capable of adjustment to the conditions to be met
under the cooperative formula than are any
other parts of the system.
Some of the reasons supporting that state
ment are: they are relatively new institutions,
unhampered by tradition; they look upon them
selves as the nearest approach yet to the concept
of "the peoples college; they accept all high
school graduates and other persons beyond IL
years of age they respond to individual and COM
munity needs and interests, and wherever deslr.
able, develop their own standards of appraisal OF
results in meeting new conditions as they arise.
WITH all of this is not to be assumed that the
w junior colleges have lost their sense of pro-
portion, or that they do not attach value to thu
cultivation in human beings of those fine ideal-S
upon which only can world of justice and free
dom ever be reared.
These institutions from their experience With
terminal curricula believe it whoiiy feasible to
mold liberal arts materials into the fabric OF
TECHNICAL TRAINING, and Uice Versa, to intro
duce skill-deUeloping techniques an integral
part of so-called humonistic education.
They advocate the introduction of a core OF
common experience and subject-matter as per-
manent acquisition on the part of all students.
whether they are enrolled in liberal arts, or in
technical courses.
Thus, they aim to send forth into the world
of affairs, USEFUL CITIZENS, well-balanced
men and women capable of placing themselves
upon sound economic footing and ready to ex.
ercise their PRIVILEGES and discharge their
RESPONSIBILITIES as true sons and daughters
of the great republic.
Very truly yours,
A. J. CLOUD President.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30
knowledge Test

oldlers Buy War bonds.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-06-30

Friday, June 30, 1914
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
and Order for What?

Conflicts now under way in much of liberated Europe between
forces of law and order" OF the one hand and various resistance
groups N the other present a difficult problem to the Allies. They
anould serve as a warning of problems that should be avoided inside
Germany after victory.
In Belgium, a. in Greece, Allied authorities support disarmament
OF the members of popular resistance movements. Particularly in Bel
sium, a. a field of vital military operations, this is probably unavoid-
lbe. The same would hold true if opposition to the Netherlands gov
rnment should lead to outbreaks.
Yet more thar the essential conditions of immediate military oper-
atoms is involved. Opposition to the Pierlot government Of Belgium is
strong and IS by M means confined to Communists. Similar criticism
OF Queen WIlhelminas Dutch government, coupled with cries for
more economic democracy" appears to be widespread. Obviously, it
IS not n rlghtful task of the Allies to perpetuate any government in
liberated territory; in effect, however, when we enforce law and order
IS a military necessity, We support the existing government. Nor can
popular confidence in Allied motives for this be enhanced by memories
u Glraudlsm IN North Africa, Badogohosm in Italy n Mr.. ChurchiIps
production for royaisnn and reaction in other lands.
There a be a great difference when Germany is occupied. Law
and order VIII not then be necessary to win battles. Yet it is next to
impossible to believe that it would not be basic in any Allied military
government For Army rule is always welded to it.
That is a IN important reason why the actual military occupation
md government of Germany should not be prolonged beyond the
ierlod necessary to dsarm the enemy, punish war criminals and set up
4 working program for detection and control to prevent rearmament
Germany may o II may not produce in early years the democratic revo-
luton which must be had if she ever is to be a peaceful country BIT
orolongation of military government-with OF without Robert Murphv
IS American political adv@r-would weight the scales for reanionarv
orces-The Chicago Sun.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
MOVES FREELY

Otto of Hapsburg is again in the
news. After the collapse of the i'll
fated "Hapsburg Legion" in 1943,
almost everybody forgot about
Otto. But not his friends in the
State Department. On November 2
the Archduke arrived in Lisbon,
"allegedly," as Frederick Kuh
cables PM, Tin possession of assur-
ances from the U. S. A. that he
would be allowed to return to
Austria when that country was
freed" 1t is really touching-this
eagerneSS Of our officials in Wash
ington to see that European emf
greS who desire to return to Eu-
rope are given all the necessary
facilities. But it would be still
more praiseworthy if equal facili-
ties were extended to those who
arc not of royal blood. While Arch
duke Otto found it easy to settle
the usually complicated problems
of exit permits, visas, and trans
p%ortation, Julius Deutsch, the Aus
trian Socialist leader, has been
waiting for months and months,
according to our information, to
leave for England. Many we'll
known anti-Fascist Italians have
been denied permission to go back,
to say nothing Of Spanish Repub-
licans. In order to travel through
Allied countries today, a Spaniard
must be a pro-Nazi Franco agent,
like those who compose the Span
ish delegation to the International
Aviation Conference in Chicago,
and whose presence there has pro-
vided n of the motives for Rus
sia's refusal to- participate. Yester-
day Carol of Rumania; today Otto.
Freedom of movement for kings
and archdukes, but not for anti
fascists.-The Nation.
Proletarec. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1906-19??, 1944-11-29
NO. 1912.
WoI- S Must End

For centuries the nations of Europe have lived in uneasy dread
of war. The smaller countries, knowing they were only pawns in the
tried only to get the best possible working relationships with the key
nations in the existing balances of power. Until war was mechanical,
it did not completely divert nations from the pursuits of civilian life,
and the dangers and horrors of war were largely restricted to those
who did the actual fighting in the field. But today all that is changed.
Today the whole nation goes to war. Wars carnage may come to any
part of the nation. War has become sc expensive in both material and
human tolls, so subversve of civilized life, 81 horrible for those behind
the front-that we must find a way to put al end to wars.
In our national life w deny individuals the right to decide dis
putes by force. or to take personal vengeance n their enemies. Affairs
of honor" not SO long ago settled by duel, must now be referred to
courts. This development has not restricted personal freedom, but it has
assured community peace and freedom from violence. The community,
in turn, assures personal freedom for all.
Twice already in this twentieth century the world has been at war.
Our country had no choice but to defend itself against aggression. The
record tells us in unmistakabe terms that we cannot have peace unless
we unite with other nations of goodwill to defend u right to have
peace and to be freed from wars horrors.
1t is of course, equally plain that there is some danger in forming
alliances which include nations with ideals and institutions that differ
from ours. But all progress involves venture and risks If we can rid
ourselves of world war by setting up international agencies to deal
with the causes of a and to nip any future aggression in the bud we
cannot afford not to take the risk.
The risk involved is possible loss of free institutions. We shall have
full opportunity to safeguard our free Institutions if III international
agencies are based on the right to representation and majority rule in
groups affected by decisions, democratic nations will be able to present
their views.
Increasingly, citizens of free countries must scrupulously perform
their duties which are necessary to assure the maintenance of rights
The duties of free citizenship cannot be delegated to party members
or offce-hoders. Unless the citizens know how to evaluate the services
OF those persons elected and appointed to places of service, democracy
fails to achieve its purposes. With the development of world organiza-#
ton the responsibilities of citizens will increase. U.s.
1t is high time to begin planning to fit ourselves for these new
responsibilities in order that the United Nations shall increase oppor-
tunities for our democracy while at the same time protecting us against
future war.
Our nation wants peace and freedom from war. A United Nations
can attain our supreme objectve-freedom from war. American
Federationist.