davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
Three Main Roots
OF Prejudice

NEW YORK (C) - At the
Child Study Associations annual
luncheon this week, the Rev.
George B. Ford of the Corpus
Christi Catholic Church outlined
the three main roots of preiu-
dice. They are:
Our failure to teach the child
the privileges and responsible
ties of a democratic heritage;
failure of our churches to live up
to the principles inherent in the
religions they teach; failure of
our elementary schools to teach
children working inter-group re-
lationS.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
Clio Distributes
Races of Mankind"

WASHINGTON (C)-The CLIO
has been trying to convince Con-
greSs that the pamphlet "Races
Of Mankind" over which so much
CONTROVERSY has been stirred,
should be sent to the men in
the armed forces. after ALL"
said Leo Perlis, director of the
National CLIO War Relief Com
mittee "are we not fighting a war
to eliminate false racial theory?
1t is our patriotic duty to make
this important pamphlet avail
able for the troops"
The CLIO Committee has sent
copies of Races of Mankind" to
each member of Congress besides
mailing it to all members of the
armed forces on its mailing lists.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18

Mrs Alvin T Fuller heads the
list of sponsors for the Recital.
The other sponsors are Mes
danes John F Moors, Arthur II
Morse, George r Fearing, Mel
son Howard, Malcolm Lewis,
Matthew w Bullock, Eva Whit
ing White, Max Ulin and Miss
Alice Falvey.
Much interest is being shown
in the forthcoming recital of
this artist. The names of pa
irons who are interested in
this recital will be published
later. Mrs. Margaret Young
blood is chairman of the COM
mittee of arrangements with
Mrs Josephine Simmons, CO.
chairman; Mrs John B Hall,
president.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
Music Academy

The students at the Academy
of Pianaforte and Dramatics,
Anna Bobitt-G Gardner, Mus. BIS.
director, held their closing meet
ing of the season in the form
of their annual debate, at the
Silver Box Studio. The program
was opened by the clubs chap
lain, Ronald Polk; the topic
under discussion was: Resolved:
That Racial and Religious Dis
crminatiOn will be Abolished
after this War" UNFOLDING the
affirmative side were FranSara
Stephens and Barbara Lomax,
while Walter Mills and. Russell
Roberts spoke on the negative.
The judges were Miss Gertrude
Smith, school teacher, Doctor
William Alexander and Attorney
Lawrence Banks, spokesman for
the judges, who gave the de-
baterS points on both material
and delivery. The decision went
in favor of the girls. Piano SOLO
lists were Martie Branche ard
Wade Paris and Mr. Nunes gave
a very interesting talk on the
Race question. The students are
now in preparation for their an
nual Pianaforte and Dramatic
Recital to be held during the
of June.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
KENTUCKY CONG. off BEAN"
IN BANNING ARMY FACTS
SOUTHERN SOL0NS UPHOLD HITLER
BY DENOUNCING RACIAL REFORMS
By THE ROVER

The intellectual level of the average colored person
living in New York Massachusetts and Connecticut is so
far superior to that of average whites in Ken
lucky Arkansas and Mississippi that Cong Andrew J.
May D) of Kentucky has jumped upon his royal dignity
and demanded that $4,000 Army circulated pamphlets
bearing these truths be forever blocked from distribution
CAN'T STAND TRUTH
Congressman Mays contends that such facts "have
Continued from Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
New York Artists
Draw Big Audience
At Boston Recital

A large representative and de-
lighted audience gave an, en-
thusiastic greeting to Alice Davis
Crawford, Clarence Cameron
White and Carl Diton Thursday
evening, March 9, when they
were presented in recital at
Ebenezer Baptist Church by the
Clarence Cameron White Club,
fred c. Henderson, president.
Scores Of friends of DR.. White
made when he was a resident
ere, and of Mrs. Crawford, who
lSo was a former resident Of
Boston; and several persons who
had been pupils of DR.. Diton,
were in the audience. 1t was an
occasion when friends of the
participants and music lovers
in general turned out in graft
lying numbers to welcome the
distinguished artists.
Mrs. Crawford, most attrac-
lively gowned in white chiffon.
revealed her possession of a
beautiful, we'll trained soprano
voice which she used most eff
fectively Added to her sweet
singing was her charming stage
manner which quite captivated
the audience. She was the re-
cipient of flowers from the C. c.
White Club which she graciously
acknowledged.
DR.. White, who had not been
heard here for several years,
gave a splendid performance. In
fact, his tones were even more
brilliant and mellow, revealing a
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
Roland Hayes
At Symphony
Thursday, Mar. e

The noted tenor, Roland
Hayes, will undoubtedly be
greeted by a large throng of
his admirers when he sings
next Thursday evening, March
% in Symphony Hall. Mr. Hayes
on this occasion is giving the
entire proceeds of the concert
to augment the George w
c yer Foundation Fund,
Which is to provide scholarships
for young students to pursue
courses in scientific research.
Mr.. Hayes continues to draw
laurelS as the foremost Ameri-
can tenor and those attending
next Thursdays concert have a
treat in store.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1944-03-18
]. D. Rockefeller
Pledges SUPPORT
n ColDene Drive

NEW YORK-John D. Rookie
Teller, Jr., pledged his whole
hearted support to the United
Colored College Fund drive at
its meeting at The Waldorf AS
toria Hotel Wednesday after
noon.
II want to express my appre-
clifton for the opportunity and
honor of being related to this
enterprise" he said. when i
comes to a question of interes'
in the tWenty-seven institution,
that are here represented anC
all they stand for, I take Secon6
place to no man" He also
praised the cooperative aspects
of the plan.
Continued on Page Four
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

tacs, indicating they had not yet succeeded in withdrawing all thelr forces from Southwestern France,
 The battles were developing tn- creaslngly AS the Germans backed toward the Belfort gap, between the Jura and VoSges Mountains and one of the natural invasion routes into Germany,
 Despite intense resistance, both the Americans and the French were moving forward steadily, but slow ly in the enelrclement of the Ger man forces,
 Beside the Salient which struck north from VeSoul, another Amer ican column pushed six miles east ward and captured Calmoutler, while a third drove from the south and entered Villersexel, 20 miles southwest of Belfort,
 The heaviest German resistance was eentered in the area between VillerseSel and ponte De Roide, five miles from the Swiss border, where the French repulsed a strong enemy counter-attack,
 On the western flank, the French strengthened the Allied line between Langres and Vesoul by taking the town of GeneVrieres, ls miles south east of Langres, and Gray, farther south, from where they advanced several miles with little opposition,
 At LangreS, the French, which al- ready has made contact with northern invasion forces, were only SI miles southwest of the American Third Army at Neufchateau,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
MILITARY HONORS
 FOR YOUNG FLYER
Late Lieutenant Ford, Plane Crash Victim,
 Buried Today

A military funeral for Lieut., Frank y Ford, e pilot in the Marine corps, who was killed in plane crash Ia Che vicinity of Jacksonville, Fla, august 30, was held this morning at SIS from the Mulville funeral home lo the church of the Immaculate Conception at Q. Rev Donald OLeary was celebrant of the solemn high Mass assisted by Rev, Paul epodnik, deacon, and Rev George Reilley, sub.deacon, Frederick liar mon served as organlst and William oDrlen was sololst, Burial was in St, James cemetery, WatertoWn, Father spodnlk oflciatlng,
 Bearers, all members of Cpl, Coyle post, No. i, American Legion, were Daniel Mahaney, Joseph Bren. ssels, Joseph Tajlldeen, First Lieut., John M. Sweeney William MeAllis- tAr' and Victor Baker. The firing squad, under the direction of sergt Wallace ]. fnglis, included Sergt JameS Oracle, seret. Raymond Nor. man, Pfc. Edward Corcoran, Pfc. William Sheehey, Pfc, John Altierl, and Pfc. Walter LaBonte, Church cal and taps were sounded by Bugler Donald White.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

of the battle for the capital.
 The battle began some seven weeks ago. Six German divisions arrived and checked Rokossovsky at the very gates of Warsaw, He was obliged to fight violent battles in order to absorb the impact and beat of powerful Nazi attacks.
 Now RokoSsosky, aS well as Gen. Qeorgl zakharoV on his right and Marshal Ivan s. KoneV on his left, has taken advantage of temporary stability to regroup and reinforce his assault army.
 GA Berlin radio commentator said the soviets threw fresh fermatoins" into the battle east of Warsaw, claiming also that the German corn- mand brought up fresh forces in an attempt to counter the, continuous Snassed onslaught of the SovietS.D Mass of Debris
 Front dispatches said the Red Army found Lonza c mass of debris, with smoke still rising from the ruins. All the villages in the path of Russian advance were set on fire, IGunSa and neighboring villages wwe deserted, with Q bare hand fA of citizens surviving,
 All the youth had been sent to Germany, the dispatches said, Pulp lie buildings, residential quarter
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
Reds Storm = Warsaw

Continued from Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
Eden To Join Big 2 Meet
tcontlnued from Page D

 uation developing In Europe in the wake of rapidly moving Allied arm les.
 Confirmation of Eden's impending arrival came from Q high ranking British spokesman,
 According Go conference officials Edens participation in the meet- lng here will not necessarily in. volve a trip to quebec by Secretary of State Corden Hull,
 As recent Rs yesterday Brltisl, and American spokeSmen here said they knew of no plans for a visit by Eden. But overnight dispatches from London Insisted that the hand- some foreign affairs expert of the British government was enroute tc ouehec,
 The addition of Eden to the con- ference emphasized that while their staff chiefs are planning for the military destruction of the Axis, Mir, Roosevelt and Churchill are eX- tending their talks to fields far be- yond the purely military" basis on which the meeting here began,
 Eden was reliably reported to be bringing to Quebsc With him Q de- tailed report on fast-aceumulating polttica; problelas not only In Eur ope, but in the Far East aS well,
 Eden'S presence here was not eX- pected to prolong the conference, which very probably will wind up the coming weekend,
 Secretary of Treasury Henry Nor genthau. Jrn arrived here late yes- terday and dined at The Citadel last night, He Is here as Q member of a special cabinet committee to study worldwide economic problems, Hull
 It was learned later however, that Hull will not come here unless there are some unexpected developments, Hull and the president met for three consecutive days in Washington prior to the start of this conference and discussed the topics on sched- ule for the meeting here, They were described as in complete accord.
 High on the political agenda were certain to be three of the most difficult problems before the Allies
 1, The plans for occupation oi Germany, the peace terms to be i'm. posed on her and the extent te which France shall be given Q share and voice in the enforcement oi these terms.
 2, The long standing Polish-Rus. sian dispute, which includes terri torial matters, Eden has just com. pleted c series of London talks with Prime Minister and Foreign Minuister of the Polish government 3. Delicate questions involving the British attitude in the Far East The United States has in the past urged greater independence for In. dia to remedy the somewhat leth. argie role of that country in the war against Japan. Running thorugh the entire political situa. ton in the Far East was the basic problem of how far self determina- ton will be extended to British French and Dutch territories nov
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

held by Japan,
 The specific time of Eden's ar- rival could not be disclosed for security reasons,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
I7th Meets
 Tough Going

toontlnued from PaRe D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
lNoxis Will
 Shift Troops

tcontlnued from Ind D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
Clark Drives
 Through Line
tcontinued from Page D

Continued from Page D Into play the full force of com- bined arms, including machine guns, artillery, mortars and self propelled guns,
 It was becoming apparent that Allied progress henceforward will be considerably slower,
 British Canadian and Indian troops In the Adriatic sector were fighting for possession of three toWns-Coriano, Passano and San savino. They advanced 1000 yards oil along the line against stiff ops position including tanks dug Into the ground to play an anti-tanE role,
 Further south, British troops re- captured two hotly-conteSted farms on Q ridge about 1000 yards north- west of CFoee, which Is one and Q half miles north of demmano Fierce fighting was continuing in the Gemmano area, although that village was reported firmly held by the Britigh.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
FUNERALS

The funeral of Ernest R, Carey, l4 Welch street. Waterville, who died yesterday morning at the U' S. Veterans hospital, Newington, will be held tomorrow at II a. m, from the Alderson Funeral Home, 70 Central avenue, Rev. Evan H, Berg
 wall. pastor of the Grace Methodist church, officiating. Burial will be In Pine Grove cemetery. West Warren,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

Mass, Friends may call at the funeral home today from 3 to 8 and 2 to g p. m,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

and factories were blown up. Many bodies still were hanging from Lom- za'S lamp posst and specially erected gallows. Many more had been shot,
 The Russian trained ist Polish army took part in the offensive against Warsaw,
 Soviet fighters and dive bombers ranged ahead of the charging troops to bomb and strafe German front lines.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14
Aochen Now Under Fire
tContinuad from Page D

destroyed by artillery fire,
 It was at Rotgen that the U, s, Army first penetrated into Germany Tuesday, was there ls minutes after the leading tanks had crossed the border railroad. The terrain, hilly and densely wooded, had been regarded as 0 natural barrier against tanks,
 After Q 24-hour breather, the Americans resumed their offensive In strength at dawn today near Rotgen.
 The skies were overcast, prevent ing air bombing. Massed artillery and self-propelled Long Toms and howitaers pounded the Siegtried line outposts all way In support of the attacking forces.
 At one place between Rotgen and Aachen we now are we'll into Ger many, although the exact depth and location of the penetration cannot be revealed,
 Military quarters evinced grati- fication with the developments of the last several hours, and appeared highly optimistic,
 held by Japan,
 The specific time of Eden's ar.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

Mass, Friends may call at the funeral home today from 3 to s and 2 to g p. m,
 The funeral of Miss Nora A. ouirk 80 Luke street, will be held from the Hergln Funeral Home, geo East Main street, tomorrow morning at S:S0 to St, Francis Xavier church at g for Q solemn high Mass. Burial will be in St. Johns cemetery, Mid~ dletown. Friends may call at the funeral home this afternoon and evening,
 The funeral of Gahriels Guarda, Santa Cruz, Calf, formerly of this city, was held this morning at S:S0 from the LaPorta Funeral Home, 67 Holmes avenue, to st. Lucy's church at g where Q solemn high Mass of requiem was celebrated by Rev, Felix Scoglio, assisted by Rev. Mich ael Mcverry, deacon, and Rev. Italo Calcogni, Sub-deaeon. Mrs. Jerry MascoN was organiSt and Mrs. Louis Russo was Solist. Burial was In the family plot in Calvary cemetery with Father Scogllo conducting the committal services.
 Bearers were: Vincen1o ViSona, AGostino Cerri, America Eerarin, Erminio Ferarin, Domenic MaSiero and Angelo Calotta,
 Mir. Guarda was c brother of Elareo Guarda, l5 Pilgrim avenue, this city,
 The funeral of Charles Demo, 30 Central avenue, was held from the Lunny funeral home, 2S Central avenue, yesterday, Rev. D. w. Fogg officiating. Burial was in new Pine Grove cemetery. Bearers were Rob- ert Hawkins, Floyd Mcdonald, John CarutherS. Col. F. B, Mckinney, Charles Camm and Terry Brody.
 The funeral of John F. Norton, Beecher Road, Wolcott, was held yesterday at his home, Rev, H, D, Trinkous, New Haven, officiating Burial was In Edgewood cemetery, Wolcott,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1944-09-14

 from northern STSnee and Belgium have partially reeUperated.
 "A good section ot the 18th Ger man Army, which treated In south ern France SAsae of General PNtchs uaeutenans General Alex ander MJ Army has eot back Go German soil, weary, suffering from casualties and uarell of most oe It's heavy equipment"
 Stimson said reports indicated German civilians are being drafted for the crucial final stand trreSpecs tive of physical condition or import. ance Go essential industries, He said there were no German troops which could be spared from the Russian and Italian fronts for the defenses in the vest
Evening star., 1944-06-04
PUT EN- UPi

This richer, finer coffee brings you friendly stimulate
and extro novor in every cup!
Evening star., 1944-06-04

When you've been busy keeping the home fires
burning, you'll find welcome refreshment and a
friendly lift in fragrant cup of Maxwell House
Coffee -. the coffee that is bought and enjoyed by
more people than any other brand in the world.
What's the reason for the tremendous popularity
of Maxwell House? American families demand extra
flavor and richness in their cohee-and Maxwell
House provides just that. There's extra satisfaction
Evening star., 1944-06-04

in Americas No. preferred coffee because of the
traditional care and skill with which it's made.
Every step counts Choice Latin-American coffees
expertly blended to bring together in one master
blend the best qualities of each. Radiant Roasting
develops each bean to the very peak of its strength
and flavor. Vacuum-packing seals Maxwell House,
roaster-fresh, to bring you coffee you like it
coffee that's truly 'sCood to the Last Drop!''
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1944-03-16
JITTERS IN JAPAN
BY Joseph Newman


(WNU Feature-Through special arrange
ment with The American Magazine.)
Japan is getting the filters. We
have it on no less an authority than
Emperor Hirohito and his No. war
lord, General Hideki TOTO. Hiro-
hito has told his pugnacious people
that the outlook for Japan is now
truly grave" and TOTO UNDERSIGNED
the divine insight of the god-emperor
by adding that the war situation is
Every complicated.
This, in the customary japanese
manner of speaking by indirection,
is another way of saying: 'The
Yanks are coming
And the Japanese man in the
street, whether he shuff1es along in
his wooden clogs and traditional XII
mono or wears the pinching leather
shoes and tight-ftting sack coats
copied from his occidental enemies,
knows what that means. It means
that the despised Yankees are on
their way to the heart of the Japa-
nese Empire-and that they're COM
ing with skyfuls of bombs for the
industrial nerve center from which
stems the terror and destruction
spread by the Japanese throughout
Asia and the Pacific.
The Japanese, far better than their
enemies, know just how vulnerable
they are. They know that once their
outer rim of defense is cracked, the
heart of the empire will be exposed
to deathblow. That's why the
Japanese, in their opening stroke of
war, pushed as hard and as fast as
they could go to the north, south,
east, and west, SO as to shove the
Americans from all bombing bases
within reach of the main home
islands.
Most Vulnerable Country.
And that's why, now that the outer
rim is crumbling, Hirohito, TOTO, and
the shutting Japanese man in the
street are very unhappy. They have
heard what round-the- clock bombing
has done to Berlin, Hamburg, Essen,
Frankfort, and other industrial CEN
ters Of their retreating German part
ner. They know, as do Americans
who have lived in Japan for any
length of time, that the six key in
dustrial cities of Japan will burn as
fast as-if not faster and more furi-
ously than-their Nazi equivalents in
Germany.
The six key centers are Tokyo,
Osaka, Nagoya, Kyoto. Yokohama,
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1944-03-16

SEWING CIRCLE NEEDLEWORK
1150 Sixth Ave. New YORK, N. 4.
Enclose IS cents (plus one cent to
cover cost of mailing) for Pattern
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Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1944-03-16
Silk Culture i'm West
Makes Progress i'm Brazil

With the stoppage of silk imports
from Japan, Brazil is expanding raw
silk production and several other
American republics have begun pro-
duction or experiments in serlcul-
ture. Silk is another example OF
hemisphere development to help off
set loss of Far Eastern supplies.
Production of raw silk in the
Americas has made it's greatest
progress in Brazil. Since 1928, the
Brazilian government has subsidized
production of raw silk and the in
dustry has made long strides. Fed
eral, state and municipal govern
ments have stimulated enterprise,
particularly in the state of Sac
Paulo.
Brazil's raw silk production has
passed the 500, 000-pound mark. This
is about half of the average amount
of silk imported into Brazil during
pre-war years. Brazil aims for pro-
duction of sufficient silk to meet do
mestic requirements, plus surplus
for export.
In Brazil, thousands of acres of
fertile land are devoted to the
growth of mulberry trees. The trees
increased from 100000 in 1910 to
30,000,000 in 1912. In 1910. there
were only three Keeling mills or fla
lures. with total of 273 Keeling ba-
sins. in operation in the state of Sac
Paulo. At the end of 1912 there were
Is failures and 61s Keeling basins.