davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-09
rurnished Room. Ier Rent

ALEXAEDRfNE " ~ Front
slice ping room newly decorated. in-
z-4r- EPFaHF ~rHrt-yr1 rrurie. Stn
.--lr Amin. e-aIAtlE. 2 = ; -f--s T
RFWICK Eas JeNers'n- Room suit
snie eer'lemen ~ employed couple.
TT 2o3f
BOULEVARD EAST GRAND 2352
Factor district Front, twin beds
Also three. Slasp. Men only.
FINISHED warm for working
couple or Two neni Iiysr0ois-
r7-yT6urh frAus porfatlsn. DA sss4
GENERAL MOTORS district. lsree
sfudlo room, Eultstie two, Also single F;
business or serylceuen. excellent
'fsuspcrtg' ION; references required.
TR arb.
MONTA VISTA. i6Osa Myers Fen
keID--T0yelY room shower, gentle
man. excellent transportation
MONTEREY. 37fq Dexter - Par.
rished room private home. no chill
cFen gentleman. DA 1lis
ONE Sleeping. one housekes ping. sin
PHILADELPHIA West 1924 Room
gentleman, private home, twin beds.
TF l-os55
ROOM 20 rent f6r sefted couple.
f5os MrKfrlsy Ty 7-s0ss
SHARON -02I-sieep.ng room pri-
waite home ~ minutes 20 49,
pant suitable one or' TWO gentlemen.
ST 2.z7s5
CCLORED Comfortaale room
gentleman preferred Christian home
excellent Transport TY S-4G05.
COIORED Twin bedroom excellent
transportation. Two men preferred
TR 1-e2g3
COLORED Tart. 500 Room Tor
n-u,-.-..n N ur-Nata ncna ~ s.ls2A-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-09
FLATS FOR RENT
APIS. FOR RENT-UniurniShed
APIS. ron RENT-Furnished
HOTELS


BARII'M HOTEL
DAILY. 81 80 lps weekly from SIS.
Detroit Most Convenient Hotter
CADILLAC SQUARE PA $500
HOTEL WASHINGTON 2l30 Cass 81
Conyenirnt. pleasant rooms. 81 daily
ana ara
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-09

VT ElN -
8 Blocks south Of y. Smile Rd.
FILA 3-Bedroom Homes
All Tile Features
FOR APPOINTMENTS
Cali Paul Wiikowski, Broker
" TW. 1-3487 -
DEARBORN
open $3.50 Lincoln. corner Carlisle
Beautiful 3-bedroon fare brick Is -
choose from some nave window
bays TIE features lniaid lnoisum,
painted walls Capitol ar furnace
fun basement, large lot. Jotsi price
S. 500
o'NEIL REALTY-vE s-7ss7
DEARBORN, WEST
New 3-bsdroou homes
$500 On Balance Ike rent
Ready u move in
MCFARLAND BROS
5s34 S Telegraph. DE- 1880 DE- 1880
DEARBORN. w. Geneva. bet. OK
lord. princeton. near school bus.
shopping and 3-bedroorn houses
tile bath and kitchen, FHA terms.
Artistic Home Builders TY. 1872
EAST DETROIT DEFENSE HOMES
Ready 70 occupy. $500 down %
EvtRTs Ra.evus osIo PA. 1923
FILA, $3.50 Down
New modern Two. bedroom frames;
ready 10 move W s3s month
1901 KeIy RI. Pr $500
Kelly Rd l940l
Modern 3 bedroom face brick homes;
81 600 down, FLA; 81 month. PR
300
OUTER DRIvE-vAN DYKE SECT.
A. three bedroom home for only
SO. 900 IN a fine location close 20
shopping ana schools pavfd street
only nine isf, Hurry 1903 East
Nile a Holster TT 2-TT13
CLOSED EASTER SUNDAY
S2oO DOWN Modern homes built in
a forest Of trees To see this anaz-
INK offer. stop a. oftce, 1901 South
Telegraph DE 77iO
HOUSES FOR SALE-EAST
ALGONQUIN. = OF JEFFERSON
Brick 2 bedrooms. gas heat natural
fireplace screens storm windows
awnings garage space for more
bedrooms quick possession: 81 $50
down, $50 month. closed Easter.
TURNER A WILSON
ALMOST NEW-Buy today. move in
MARLBoRoUGH. 4s2s-Faee brk. !:
2 bedrooms. 81 500 down VACANT
CARRIE 20Oi4-2 bedrms ga-
RACES clean nei borhood; IS $50.
s. $50 down. VACANT.
j. RTDGEMONT. 20e20--2 bedrooms;
only wears old VACANT SOON.
s. $50 s. $50 down
Il Mi-CRATI0T-7 acres. fenced
IN. 8 rooms tile kitchen n A
garages, drive, chicken house. IS 500
cash
LAKEPoINTE REALTY TU 1000
ALMOST NEW POSSESSION -
hours strassburg- Mile sec:
bedrooms. fun tile bath. oreakfast
nook. vestibuie screens and storm
windows Priced 70 sell. FLA terms
TURNER h WILSON
l2sii PAS. MHe PR 1896
CLOSED EASTER SUNDAY
BARGAIN. VAS DYKES MILE
Sec rms and hath cogplete;
Utility room large To-. fenced good
condition. possession 80 days only
81 $50 $3.50 doNn
ALSO oak 81 10 Nile Sec 4 large
rooms living room and Kitchen pias-
tered balance finished attic stair
way. water electric Very clean lot
ssxie0. 81 $50, $3.50 down. $50 mo.
IRw!T KlGHT a HINES INC
22l1s Van Dyke ST. $3.50
BARGAINS rms tile hath 50 SIS
rms lots 81 100 ; rms n acre,
50 0O0 rms. SOFT lot 81 500.
n J. HESSE, REALTOR
1895 Eight Mile AR 1855
BEAUFAIT- Cratiot-7 rms, Al con.
81 600 Pettine PL 1880
BENITEAU. $3.50 Seven iarge rooms.
----s -TT---'- 717rrarJw yryIs very GOOD con-
flron reasonable owner ~ $685..
BINDER. near Pershing High 5
rooms years Old good condition
S2S "a month BrokeF TW 23525
BRADFORD. ie1s8 Handy home IN
-AQxl25 llt 2-gar S525Q- -nnlX-& "a
On Call Mon Geschwind. PL 3fff.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-09
ROSEDALE PARK
WYANDOTTE

Fifteenth s. ~ Norihline Attractive
no." brick duplex singles 2 bedrooms
and bath up dining living rooms.
kitchen down $500 down. move right
in CAL John Cuinlan. CH ASH
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
BUSINESSMEN ARE
GETTING RICH BUT
NOT WORKERS

Washington, D. C.-Where are the
war profits going? Who is getting
the dough?
A few weeks ago the Securities and
Exchange Commission made public
survey of 100000 corporations which
showed that their working capital had
increased to II billion dolars-a rise
of nearly 70 per cent-between 1889
and 1914.
Now the Department of Commerce
publishes another analysis which in
dicates that more than half of the in
crease of eight billion dollars in de-
mand deposits of individuals in banks
during the year was accounted for by
owners of small, unincorporated busi-
nesseS.
The survey also shows that deposits
made by war workers, civilian goods
workers and clerical employees regis
tered comparatively minor increase
during the year, amounting to only
500 million dollars for the whole
country, half Of which was accounted
for by war workers.
The analysis from which these sig
nifcant figures were obtained was
prepared by Irwin Friends, of the Sc
curities and Exchange Commission.
1t showed that farmers had in
creased their bank deposits by 800
million dollars. The relative increase
for small business men and farmers
was 70 per cent each.
Another interesting disclosure was
that owners of unincorporated retail
stores, who have been squawking
loudest about price control, have been
making heavy bank deposits. This
groups accounts for 45 per cent of the
total of II billion dollars in deposits
of all small businessmen as of the end
of the last fiscal year.
Among individuals other than small
businessmen and farmers two groups
found important in terms of demand
deposits were executives with 18 per
cent of the deposits of this group and
retired persons with 16 per cent of
such deposits.
Professional persons-doctors, dem
lists, engineers, lawyers, accountants
and teachers-also held substantial
amounts of demand deposits and to-
gether accounted for close to % per
cent of the total deposits of individ-
uals other than small businessmen and
farmers. Lawyers were the most i'm
portant in this group and doctors Sec
ond, with and per cent, respec-
lively.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
LABOR PRODUCTION
ICONS AWAY UP in
AIRFRAME INDUSTRY

Washington, D. c. Neurological
advances and labor economies effected
by management labor have resulted in
marked increases in labor productivity
in airframe plants and are reflected
in the speed with which the nations
aircraft schedules are being met, Paul
V. McNutt, Chairman of the War Man
power Commission, announced.
Recent gains in labor productivity,
if continued, should result in the en-
tire 1914 aircraft production schedule
being met with no increase in the over
all number of workers employed in
airframe plants, Mr.. McNutt said.
A VINO survey, the chairman said,
shows that the increased productivity
in the airframe industry has been be-
yond all expectations and is almost
breath taking in it's development. The
survey, he said, indicates that by De-
cember 81, 1914 the labor productivity
! per worker is likely to reach foul
times what it was in January, 1941
The monthly output of planes II
terms of airframe weight will prob
ably continue to rise steadily during
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
Revival OF German Labor Unions
Held Boon To Post War Democracy
Labor Must Be Reorganized In Germany To Safeguard
Workers From Exploitation; To Prevent Dumping
OF Cheap Merchandise Running Other Countries

Nazi German Labor front should be
Immediately disbanded, it says.
Another measure advocated in the
report is the immediate dismissal of
all leading government officials and
their replacement by efficient, demo-
cratically-minded persons" The re-
port estimates at 1,700 the number of
high government officials who would
have to be dismissed at once. 1t also
urges the total dissolution of the Ges-
tapo, OF Nazi secret police, and the
gradual elimination of all minor Nazi
officials in other government depart
ments.
To help the German people relearn
the ways of democracy, the report
considers it advisable to organize re-
gional and local committees of Ger
man citizens who opposed the Nazis.
These committees could advise the
population and represent it before
the occupation authorities, it says.
Ill OI0cI W dSouIC t1c SPCCuy pun
ishment of Nazi criminals, the report
suggests that the principle of punish
ment in accordance with the law in
force at the time the crime was COM
mitted should not be restored until all
Nazi crimes have been dealt with. 1t
recommends the early restoration of
the rights of free speech and peace
full assembly, but not for active men,
bers of the Nazi movement or anyone
attempting to propagate Nazi ideas.
''The repeal of the anti-Jewish laws
may be taken for granted" it says.
The American Labor Conference on
International Affairs is research and
study group of the American Labor
movement. William Green is chair
man and David Dubinsky vice-chair-
man.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07

To attain job security in America,
Mr.. Green proposed a fvepoint plan
aimed at protecting human rights as
we'll as property rights in the recon-
version period. Included in this plan
was legislation to create central
office of Economic Mobilization and
Reconstruction, with representation
for labor and other functional groups;
repeal of wartime restrictions on
manpower and wages Immediately
after the war; establishment of ma
tional employment service; benefits to
disemployed workers and demobilized
soldiers to be paid out of an emerg-
ency unemployment fund until they
can find new jobs; comprehensive
veterans program and prompt action
to facilitate speedy reconversion by
industry from wartime to peace-time
production.
In the direction of long range social
security, Mr.. Green urged the adop-
ton, with bipartisan support, of the
Wagner Murray -Dingell Bill, which
will make social security available to
many million Americans now excluded
increase benefits, federalize unem-
ployment compensation and provide
sick, disability and maternity benefits
Mr.. Green stressed the position OF
labor that the change from a wartime
to a peace-time economy will require
a return to a shorter work week, not
to exceed forty hours, with the pay.
ment Of high wages to assure the pur.
chasing power necessary to sustain
high levels of production.
i He said the Government can helI
the efforts of private industry to pro
vide jobs for all by launching com
prehensive public works and housing
program, to be carried out by privat'
. contractors.
Supporting demands for a simplifies
i. and easily understood tax system, Mr.
, Green warned that fair exemption
, should be accorded to low-income fam
} lilies in order to maintain living stand
: ards.
He insisted that Government EN-
ployees are deserving of better treat
ment, both with regard to pay an
/. conditions of employment.
r Federal contributions to establis
: wider educational opportunities to al
American boys and girls was emphat
ically recommended.
Ell Finally, Mr.. Green demanded imme
date repeal of the obnoxious Con
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
GREEN TELLS COP
CONVENTION WHAT
LABOR WANTS

Chicago Sounding a keynote for
full postwar security for the Ameri-
can people, the American Federation
Of Labor's platform recommendations
were submitted by President William
Green to friendly and responsive Re-
publican National Convention.
The ten planks embraced broad
program designed to accord the COM
mon people of the country security
from future war, security from unem-
ployment and security from social
evils.
In conformity with the Federation's IS
partisan political policy, Mr..
Green will present the same recon-
mendations to the Democratic Ma
tional Convention when it meets here
July 10.
And because of the AFL's non-par-
tisan political policy, the proposals
voiced by Mr.. Green were given close
and sympathetic attention by the Re-
publican leaders gathered here, who
are burned up" by the sharply par
tisan activities Of the CIO in the
Presidential campaign.
Evidence of this attitude was re.
fiected in the favorable comment OF
members of the conventions Resolu.
tions Committee upon two particular
planks. The first called for amendment
of the National Labor Relations Act
to permit craft workers to decide fol
themselves whether they wish to bs
included in single collective unit COW
ering all employees in a plan OF
whether they wish their own groul
unit. The second demanded appoint
ment of Secretary of Labor wh'
really represents the workers and VIII,
will be capable of reorganizing tn,
Department of Labor so that the func
tions of all Federal agencies dealing
with labor can be coordinated.
But Mr.. Green placed chief empha
sis on the AFL's security program
The frs,; recommendation asked TO
the formation of an international OF
ganization, after victory of f-the Unite
Nations, to establish the peace, safe
guard the peace, and enforce tn
peace, if necessary"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
Federal Employees

We urge the establishment and
maintenance of a shorter work week
not to exceed 40 hours and more ade-
quate compensation, with better
functioning Civil Service Commission,
for federal employees.
National Labor Relations Act
Time and experience have shown
that the National Labor Relations Act
should be amended so as to require
the National Labor Relations Board
to carry out both the spirit and pur-
poses of the Act. The workers should
be clothed with authority to determine
for themselves the kind and character
of collective bargaining agent which
would be suitable and serviceable to
them.
Education
We urge the establishment of equal
educational opportunities for all boys
and girls. This is basic right which
they should be permitted to enjoy.
Federal contributions in order to
create and establish opportunities in
states of low average incomes is one
way through which this objective may
! be realized.
We urge early enactment of policy
of federal aid to our public school sys-
| tenn.
| Department of Labor
1t is essential in the promotion of
our national well being, in the estab-
lishment of a favorable labor psychol-
ogy, in securing fair and sound labor
relations, and in the administration
of the affairs of an important agency
of the National Government that the
| Department of Labor be reorganized
and that all administrative agencies
dealing with labor matters be coordin-
ated and placed in the Department un-
der a Secretary satisfactory to labor
and really representative of the in
terests of labor.
Social Security
The enactment of sound, comprehen-
sive social security legislation is a
matter of prime Importance. We can
1 keep pace with the social needs of an
increasing population, changing eco
nomic and industrial conditions, and
increase devotion and loyalty to our
democratic processes if we face the
need for the enactment of adequate
social security legislation in brave
and courageous way.
The American Federation Of Labor
Social Security Program is incorpo.
rated in the Wagner Murray -Dingel
Bill now pending in the Congress o1
the United States. We respectfully
urge that it be approved by your Com
mittee and by the Convention.
Repeal of Smith C0nnally Act
We especially request that you
Convention adopt declaration favor
ing the repeal Of the Smith Connall!
Act.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07

New York City. - Revival of a
strong, democratic labor movement in
Germany is an essential step toward
the internal reconstruction of that
country after the Nazis are defeated,
the American Labor Conference on
international Affairs recommended.
In report on Germany in the
Transition Period" prepared for the
conference by Hedwig Wachenheim,
with the aid of special study group,
this statement appears:
"The revival of the German labor
movement is essential to the develop
ment of democracy. in Germany. From
its origin to it's defeat in 1888, the
German labor movement championed
a democratic form of government. 1t
was the only large popular movement
in Germany which always stood un-
flinchingly for democracy.
"To prevent labor from organizing
would not be punishment of the Ger
man nation for it's misdeeds during
the Nazi period, but would mean that
labor would be kept in bondage, to
the advantage of German employers
and the .detriment of labor in other
countries which suffer from dumping
if labor can be exploited anywhere in
the world"
To safeguard labor's interests and
supervise labor relations and condi-
tions, the report favors the creation
of an International Labor Commits
sion, whose members would be ap-
pointed by the Director of the Inter
national Labor Office. 1t envisages the
development of shop councils in many
industries, and recommends that they
be integrated with the trade unions as
they were before the Nazi period. The
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07

CucI dtiOu Vi LdUoi pIOpOSdiS pre-
sented to the Resolution Committee of
the Republican National Convention
here follows:
International
Labor expresses the hope that one
of the objectives reached at the con-
clusion of the war which is now being
waged will be the end of wars and the
substitution therefore of national and
individual security. In order to accom-
plish this purpose, we recommend
that at the peace conference an inter-
national organization be formed
around the nucleus of the United Ma
tions to establish the peace, safeguard
the peace, and to enforce the peace
if necessary.
Reconstruction
We have reached that stage in the
war where the problems of reconver-
sion and contract termination compel
attention and consideration. We can
not ignore the economic consequences
which we anticipate will follow the
close of the war. The reconversion of
industry from war material production
to civilian production plants should be
brought about as quickly and as con-
structively as possible in order to pre-
vent widespread unemployment.
Full Employment, Wages and Hours,
Public Works, Housin
Congress and the Executive Depart.
| ments should cooperate in the creation
of full employment for all. Full EN-.
ployment and maximum production
will serve to enable our own country
to meet it's financial obligations ane
assist other countries in the devolp.
ment of stable, sound economic plans
! A federal program Of needed public
works should be launched and shoult
be awarded to private contractors il
order to supplement employment il
private industry during reconversion
We urge the adoption of compre
hensive housing program designed t,
provide suitable homes for the fami
lies of our 'citizens-this program t,
include slum clearance and the con
struction of low-cost homes for low
income families.
Taxes
We urge the development Of sim
pie, easily understood, reasonable, ma
tional taxation policy. AS postwa
years will bring high budgets, bus
mess, as well as individuals, will b
forced to include sizeable ALLEGATION
of income for tax payments. We urg
reasonable, fair, and just exemption
! for 1ow-income families in order t
assure decent standards Of living an
to enable wage earners to make con
tributions to social insurance funds
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
HAMILTON INFANTRYMAN
PROMOTED IN ITALY

WITH THE FIFTH ARMY, Italy,
Corporal William F. Kelly, whose wife
Mabel lives at ia Rose Street, HAM
ilton, Ohio, has been promoted to SER
geant He is serving with the 3rd
"Marne" Division of the Fifth Army
in Italy.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07

nally-Smith Act which, he charged,
violates the basic rights Of workers
and constitutes an insult to the pa
ltriotic record of American labor in
the war.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07

the remainder of 1914, he said Mr..
McNutt said 80 per cent of the labor
force employed in the airframe indus
try consists of women.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1944-07-07
Ten AFL Platform Planks
Demand Post War Security
TEXT OF AFL PLATFORM PROPOSALS

ChicagO.-T ext of the American
Federation of Labor's proposals pre-
sented to the Resolution Committee of
the Republican National Convention
here follows:
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-28

and, therefore, has claim to be the
first colored club director on the
continent. Gladys Martin has been
serving in the ETO now three years
and was one of the first five colored
girls to arrive in the United King
dom.
The girls who have arrived direct
from England are Olive Blackwell,
who comes from Chicago; Estelle
Trent, North Carolina; Geraldine
Ross, New York City; Geneva
Holmes, Greensboro, N. c.; and
Thelma Pratt, Chicago. l under
stand that some Of these girls are
going to be attached to clubmobiles
along the Red Ball highway where
colored truck companies are oper-
ating "a hours a day. Aside from
these new arrivals, there are two
other girls directing Red Cross
clubs in France; sydney Taylor
Brown at LIE Mann and Lucille Nc
Allister at Rennes. f.e
Geneva Holmes had an assign
ment Of paramount Importance in
Plymouth where she was installed
for the last 10 months. She had to
look after the welfare of an innum-
cradle amount Of our boys who were
taking part in the invasion. Geneva
told me that the gigantic movement
of things and people on D-Day
transcends her faculty of express
sion.
In Plymouth she had the oppor-
tunity of seeing all the high rank
ing officers Of the army and navy;
but what surprised her, she said,
was the complete absence of the
luftwaffe to attack the most valu-
able prize of the war that was con-
centrated at Plymouth for the in
vasion. Geneva went on to say that
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-28

the Germans had put so much ia t'
in their flying bombs that they
thought them sufficiently de
tive to stop the invasion.
One Of the highlights of h, Oh
in Plymouth was the part, he
gave for the colored sailors a. the
"Ancon" who were going ba.A 70
America. These men were 80 in
number and have been in the most
perilous operations in the invasion
of North Africa, Sicily, Italy and
France The "Ancon" is one of the
communication ships that must go
in advance Of the whole invasion
fleet.
She has done exceedingly good
work with the Puerto Rican ON
battalion that was stationed in Ply
mouth. In appreciation of her ad-
mirable work the non-commissioned
officers of the battalion gave her a
sumptuous birthday party on Sept.
4. There was a large birthday cake
weighing SO pounds decorated with
all the niceties of the occasion. On
it was inscribed "Greetings from
the Puerto Ricans" In addition they
serenaded her with their love songs
The daily bulletin. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1942-1946, 1944-12-28

nd the rhumba band played en-
chanting and alluring music.
While l am on the subject of this
uattalion, let me present its gallant
commander, Capt. Manuel H. Marti-
ez, to you. He was decorated with
ne Legion Of Merit for carrying
odt secret and dangerous mission
Immediately after D-Day. Capt.
Martinez was also awarded the
medal for high efficiency in the
U. S. army. While in Plymouth he
was made vice president Of the Off
GERS mess and also vice president
of the post exchange board. This