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The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-28
HUGHES REAL ESTATE

Gratiot q, 10 Mile Rd. Roseville ls3o-Jc
MODERN two-tamily home. Inquire
go Croker Blvd. A30
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-28

ALL BEDBUGS. reaches. moths q.
stroyed In six hours: guaranteed. M.
comb Fumigatins Service. 31oo 3. River
road. corner Longview. Nj Clemsna.
Phone 84Al.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1944-11-28
Christmas Decorations

BEAUTIFUL Evergreen grave blank
cts; see samples and order now: dec
GRATED balsam wreaths for Xmas and
cemetery: nice selection of Xmas trees;
cedar roping: Holly; Pine; Balsam and
Cedar branches available Dec S. Call
1859. Gratiot Garden Supply. ga North
Gratiot at Joy Blvd. {
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30

way OF day nurseries has y
been made for the very
young, what has been
done for adolescent girls is almost zero IA or
cumstance which has led welfare workers TO call
them forgotten girls
A glance at the chd-labor situation reveals
another potential danger to our youth, not OIIIE
at the moment but for long time 10 come. IN
Overwhelming areas it looks as If the battle that
so many Of us fought for with tongue and pen
and for so long has gone up In It's own smoke.
Tn many states the laws limiting the ages az
which boys and girls may work, the kind OF Work
they may ito, and how long they may work, have
had their teeth drawn until they might as wei be-
wiped off the statute books.
In a number of states the restrictions on the
labor Of girls and BOYS under 10 years of age
have been modified until now, in some places,
those Of II or even y are allowed 10 work until
midnight And they may start at . a. m
INDER- AGE girls are waiting on table in res
~ taurants, serving beer in honkytonks, or as
pin girls in bowling alleys.
While most Of the states require working
papers issued by the school or juvenile author q
ties and most employers are CONSCIENTIOUS abo' NJ
asking for them, the INSCRIPTIONS are many
Parents, travelling from state 10 state, viii lie
about their childrcn's ages If a job is IN sight
When il becomes known that these infractions are
-easilyLpHt- the girls themselves become tai
entcd prcvaricators.
AS they collect their own wages, they are often
helped in the wrong direction through the knowl
Aor'I TO. 1915
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30


among Crown-ups ever since the first World War
"a condition that was eggcd on by the thirteen
deadly years of prohibition.
Fundamentally, for whatever goes wrong with
youth, parents to blame. Most parents wish
to do the best they can for their children. In
fortunately some not able to do So The snags
in their way may be extreme poverty or ignorance
Also there are men and women who never
should have been parents because of their temper
amental unfitness for parcnthOod.
Just are hearing a great deal about
working mothers. Recently at a Senate Commit
tee meeting called to consider the problem Of
juvenile delinquency, n nationally known clergy
man laid all the blame at their door.
What are mothers TO do if the men in their
family arc not able or willing TO support their
families or do not earn enough to do so? Few
wives prefer work outside the home TO work with
in il, If the husband provide deccntly for it.
Women at present are doing war work because
the national emergency demands it. Most of
those doing so belong to the middle and lower
economic classes; and the former are urged into 1t
by the simple fact that not enough women of the
eisured class have sgnified any intention of TAX
ing jobs requiring manual labor or office routine.
There is no questioning the fact that mothers
who must work are in a difficult spot when 1t
comes to looking after their children especially
adolcsccnts While at least some provision in the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30
Science TO Cure It.
No. 8 Forgotten Girls

TO SAY, as 1 have heard it said many times
that any human being is just naturally bad
i and therefore beyond redemption is a slap
in the face of reality. Much more when the
saying is applied TO our Grant girls who are
Just stepping over the threshold of living.
No one is born bad. According to the biologists
all that any of us may inherit in the way of char
actcr are tendencies. The psychologists follow up
with the statement that these tendencies are over
come or develop into traits, according TO the kind
Of life into which are born and grow up.
Before judging or condcmning, let us take a
look into the parcntaPe and the homes of these
girls the neighborhoods they live in, the schools
they 90 to, their companions and the recreation
afforded them. Then, in most instances, we shall
have TO admit that they are much more victims
causes of their derelicton shall be better able
TO discuss remedies.
In ordinary times the two paramount causes of
delinquency are incompetent parents and broken
-hnmes.-Nhile these stand out significantly today,
they have their cohorts in variety of other fac
tors, such as improper housing facilities child
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-04-30

BY GENEVIEVE PARKHURST
Nationally Recognized Research Authority and
Author of Observation-Disclosures Join
SCtPOCe A
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
RAY OF HOPE, BUT IT
 IS FOR ICKES TO SAY

KETCHIKAN, Alaska, Sept. 29-- If he is convinced the Claims Act will be effective in settling the controversy, Judge Richard Hanna, Indian Rights Hearing Examiner, said he might recommend such ac- ton in his findings on the Indian hearings but final decision, how ever, is up to Secretary of Interior Harold L. Ickes, who has declared himself empowered to create reser- vations for the exclusive use of the Indians.
 The Claims Act allows the Natives to sue the government for alleged damages on their rights.
 Indians Against Claims
 Fred Hanford, Mayor of Wran- gell, member of the Territorial Leg islature, said most of the prominent Wrangell Indians are opposed to the present claims of the Indians.
 A. H. Ziegler opposed, on behalf of the Deep Sea Fishermen's Union and Vessels Owners Association, the present claims of the Indians.
 The Petersburg Chamber of Com merce has also filed objections.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
LAST NAzI SATELLITE
 DESERVING
Red Offensive Against Hungary Brings Rumors
 of Peace FeeIers

MOSCOW, Sept. 29-The Red Army's three-way offensive against Hungary from Rumania and Yugo- slavia has developed swiftly and rumors of peace feelers by the Budapest Government indicated that Hitler's last important satel- lite is deserting
 Soviet troops have taken Vydran, a Czechoslovak rail station three miles inside the frontier, and Lup- kow, on the Polish side of Lupkow pass, was also taken.
 The German communique said that the two regiments of Rus sians, who burst across the Danube west of the Iron Gate at Osova to invade Yugoslavia, have been smashed, but that more than hundred Soviet infantry divisions, plus numerous tank formations which total perhaps million and a half men, are attacking the Baltic States east of Riga, attempt ing to frustrate the German de taching movements"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
SECURITY TALKS AMONG BIG THREE
 PROVE SUCCESS
Russian Phase of Confer- enee Is to End Today
 Lasted Six Weeks

WASHINGTON, Sept. 29 = The Dumbarton Oaks Security confer ees announced they had reached a large measure of agreement in their plans for a world organiza- tion during the Russian phase of the conference. The Russian talks, which lasted six weeks, failed to settle all issues, concluded yester- day with a series of speeches by British. American and Soviet dele gation chairmen.
 American and British delegates are scheduled to meet with the Chinese group this afternoon con- cluding the security talks which are expected to last about 10 days.
 A joint statement by Undersec- retary of State Stettinius, Chair man of the Conference; Sir Alex ander Cadogan, British Chairman, and Soviet Ambassador Gromyko, said the conversations had been useful and had led, in a large measure, to the agreement, recom- mendations and general framework of the organization and in particu- lar to the machinery required to maintain peace and security"
 The reports now go to the re- spective governments.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
TANKS
 ASSAULT TO
 NAzI LINES
German Frontier Town of Remie Is Captured by
 U. 5. First Army

LONDON, Sept. 29 - American Third and Seventh Armies surged forward 35 miles today through fierce German resistance at Alsace Lorraine, it was announced. The Third Army knocked out 82 Ger man tanks. Two armies prying at Belfort Gap, only Il miles away, are knocking four main passes through the Vosges to the Rhine and have shredded half dozen German counterattacks and cap- tured eight to 10 villages.
 The German Commander at Calais has asked for surrender terms.
 It. Gen. Sir Dempsey's combined British Second Army Parachute forces have closed on the Mouse River on 20 mile front from the Nijmegen corridor to Holland. The United States First Army in the middle pushed the assault to the German frontier, capturing Remic,
 At Luxumbourg, the Nineteenth Tactical Airforce, in direct support of Patton, destroyed 58 locomotives, TAT railway cars, seven barges, and made 72 cuts in rail lines.
 2lst Army Pushes On
 Montgomery's Twenty First Army group is pushing out to the west ward from the salient in Holland, where they threatened to cut off 100000 Germans and moved within five miles of Shertogenbosch, clos ing in from the south, and have extended the bridgehead over the Antwerp Turnhout Canal.
 There is no word of the First Army's salient through Hurtgen Forest, IA miles southeast of be- sieged Aachen, in a push toward the Rhine and Cologne.
 One of the biggest battles is de- veloping for the important road center of Rambervillers, 30 miles southeast of Nancy and midway be- tween Luneville and Epinal.
 Fifty miles southeast of Nancy, strongly dug in German forces am- pushed an American advance force, but farther south another attack ing force cleaned up the last Ger man resistance in Severance and nearby villages.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
MAJOR POLICIES
 FOR CONTROL OF
 GERMANS STATED
President Announces Eight Leading Points for Post
 Warning of Reich

WASHINGTON, Sept. 29-Presi- dent Franklin D. Roosevelt an nounced today an outline of eight basic points for controlling post war Germany so that the German nation "does not become a menace again in succeeding generations. v
 The President wrote a letter to Leo Crowley of the Foreign Eco homie Administration, ou tlin1 what he termed major policies which will be put in effect after German military resistance col- lapses." He said they had the ap- proval down the line of the State, Army and Treasury Departments.
 Among other things, he directed lend-lease to continue after the German collapse to whatever de- gree it is necessary to wind up the war. He also said the administra- ton should work for reconstruc- tion and reconversion of industry 'on a basis of mutual understand ing"
 The Allies included direction for international trade after Ger many collapses Ion full and free basis as possible"
 Roosevelt said that reports of the cabinet being split over the Mor- genthau plan to de-industrialize Germany, as stated in newspaper stories, were essentially untrue in the basic facts.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
F|ier Killed
 Anchorage

ANCHORAGE, Alaska, Sept. 20 Roger Smith, 21, of Bristol Bay, was killed Wednesday night when a small pontoon equipped plane he was attempting to sit down on El- mendorf Field, struck a runway shoulder and then nosed over.
 Airport t ten dants report the ship was burned.
 Smith took off from Lake Creek and had been 25 minutes in the air for Anchorage. Apparently he was unaware a sudden fog had settled down here.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
ENEMY WEARS VITAL U. S.
 CHINA BASE
Japs Say They Have Cap tured Base at Tanlhuk,
 Near KWeiIin
(By Associated Press)

Imperial Headquarters announced that Japanese forces, advancing on Kweilin, capital of Kwangsi Prov ince, occupied Paoching and Tan chuk, site of the advanced Ameri- can air base.
 There was no immediate con- firmation of the Japanese claim that was contained in the com- munique broadcast from Tokyo. The Chinese High Command an nomced the Japanese column had reached to within 35 miles of Kweilin, greatly heightening the menace to that important city, and said also that Japanese columns converging on Tanchuk were only 20 miles apart.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
MONSTER R0B0MB
 FOUND IN REICH ; BY U. }. F0RCE5
By AUSTIN BEALMEAR

SOMEWHERE IN FRANCE, Sept. 29--A fourteen-ton projectile with an explosive radius of almost two miles is scheduled to be the third of Hitler's vengeance Weapons"
 Information on the "V-3", be- neved unused as yet, was obtained by American Third Army troops during the drive into Germany.
 The projectile is just short of 65 feet in length, five feet, five inches in diameter and is propelled by a mixture of liquid air and alcohol. It is shot in the air vertically and is radio-controlled.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
The W ashingt ion Merry Go Round
By DREW PEARSON (Lt. Col Robert s. Allen now on active service with the ArmyD

WASHINGTON-Army observers report that there is all the differ ence in the world between the way the civilian population of France is being handled and the system employed in North Africa and Italy. They give credit for the efficient operation to General De Gaulle.
 General Eisenhower arranged to turn things over to De Gaulle's provisional government immediately after the Allies captured a town or city. So in the wake of the Allied Armies, posters are tackled up which are brief and to the point.
 They read: All laws and decrees of the Vichy Government are here by rescinded The laws of the French Republic are hereby re- stored. The Provisional French Government will be in control until elections can be held
 General Eisenhower is also turn ing over all French collaboration ists to De 'Gaulle's provisional gov ernment. He is not attempting to punish them himself, is even giving the Free French all Allied records on the pro-Nazi activities Of Frenchmen.
 This is in contrast to the occu- patton of North Africa, where State Department Diplomat Robert Murphy meddled incessently, tried to protect certain Frenchmen, de-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
IS PERSONS ARRIVE
 YESTERDAY BY PLANE

Incoming passengers from Anchor age yesterday, via Alaska Airllnes, were as follows: Florence Anderson, Al Nelson, MT. and Mrs. Charles Viland, MT and Mrs. R. T. Harrison, w. H. Stiver, H. s. Graves, Mrs. Norman Heimdahl and infant, Irene Reynolds. MT. and Mrs. Pete Maziek, Ray Martin, and Ida Shields.
 Outgoing passengers on the return flight to Anchorage were: Harold Anderson, John Burke, Leo La Pierre, Jack Weber, It. H. G. Romig, Geraldine Thomas, s. Memuth, and G. Hansen.
 To Yakutat-Capt. Smith.
 To Cordova-Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Polling and two infants.
 To Fairbanks-Pete Mizel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
BIG BATTLE DEVELOPING ON REICHFR0N]
Oppose Indian (Iaims;;Asseri One Great
 industry Would Be Killed

KETCHIKAN, Alaska, Sept % Trollers who have fished in South east Alaska since the inception of the industry in 1912, testified yes terday at the Indian Claims hear ing opposing the claims, they said, that would abolish a two and one half million dollar industry in which 1,500 trollers are engaged with boats valued at $6,000,000.
 Harold Gilmore, Secretary of the United Trollers of Alaska, testified that 80 per cent of the troll-caught calmon are taken in the Indian claimed waters.
 John Kayser, troller and fish buyer since 1911, introduced a record letter written to him in 1889 by Assistant Commissioner of the Indian Bureau reassuring him res ervations would not be created that year but that the Bureau was con- sidering the establishment of re- serves to protect the Indian rights
 "Frenchy" Allain, in Alaska since 1906, described early trolling and related how the Indians and whites both learned to. bait hooks from Norwegian fishermen. Previouly they had been using Indian kelp lines and wooden hooks which were effective ;n halibuting but ineffect- i've in catching and holding king salmon, the chief troll caught fish.
 The hearing is adjousning here today to reconvene in Seattle on October 4 to hear further evidence and consider a possible November hearing
 Dewitt Gilbert, Editor of the Pacific Fisherman, who has at- tended all hearings, told the Cham Der of Commerce yesterday that three reservations will be estab-' lished for the Indians on Prince of Wales Island. He said the De- partment of Interior will probably down-scale the claims and then ex- plained that it is taking consider ably less than the tribes claimed to headoff protests and counter &C., tion and further said he suspects the order for three reservations has already been drawn.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
LIQUIDATION OF SPRUCE LOG PROGRAM NEAR END

Back from Edna Bay, Charles Burdick, General Manager of the Alaska Spruce Log Program, an- nounces that liquidation of the prof ect is progressing satisfactorily and that a great amount of the equip ment and supplies are being sold in Alaska.
 The material which is unable to be disposed of in the Territory will be returned to Seattle for disposal by the Treasury Procurement De- partment, MT. Burdick stated.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
SMALL BLAzES PUT
 OUT BY DEPARTMENT

The Juneau Fire Department flametamers answered call yes- terday evening to box 4-3, to the apartment of Homer Garvin i'll the Fosbee Apartments. A short in the electric range had caught the wall on fire and the fire laddies had to chop a hole in the wall to squelch the blaze. Slight damage was reported.
 On Wednesday. the Department answered a call to the Upper City Float where blaze in the galley of the Carlin was quickly put out. Little damage resulted.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
Ifs New Daughter
 For Whiteheads

A new member of the Dr. William M. Whitehead family arrived in Ju- neau at AIT o'clock this morning. She is Miss Suellen Baldwin, and she tipped the scales in St. Ann's Hospital at seven pounds and six ounces.
 Two sisters, Virginia and Page, and a brother, Stuart, welcome the new arrival, as well as her proud grandparents, Mir and Mrs. M O.. Johnson. Her pop is Dr. William (BilD Whitehead, widely known Ju- neau physician.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
Shattu(k Family
 Has New Addition

A new life and fire insurance agent, incidentally Democratic prospect for the Alaska Legislature, arrived in Juneau last night when a boy baby was born to MT. and Mrs. Curtis G. Shattuck at St. Ann's Hospital. The arrival tipped the scales at g pounds and II ounces. He joins little brother, Allen, aged three years.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
LONGSH0REMEN IN ALASkA ASK
 FOR MORE PAY
Labor Board Says Action al Seattle Pending More
 Information

SEATTLE, Sept 29 = Awaiting submission of additional informa- ton from both sides, the Twelfth Regional War Labor Board has de- ferred action in the dispute in- volving the Alaska Steamship Company with Juneau, Ketchlkan and Seward locals of the CIO h. ternational Longshoremens an d WarehousemenS Union.
 The unions are seeking a higher wage scale in the Alaska ports, also retroactive pay to January, 1914.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
1O,00o-T0N JAP VESSEL
 SENT DOWN
American Patrol Plane Spots ConvoY-Does
 Some Bombing

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW GUINEA, Sept. 29-Attacking a seven-ship convoy, an American patrol plane sank a 10000 ton Jap anese transport and badly damaged another smaller troopship in the first Allied strike over Sulu Ar chipelago, Southern Philippines.
 This brought to IS the number of Jap ships sunk or damaged during the last six days in the Southwest Pacific.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
ROOSEVELT DEN0UNCES
 ARGENTINA
Declares Nazi, Fascist h. fIuentes Developing
 Are Most Serious

WASHINGTON, Sept. 29.-Presi- dent Roosevelt today denounced the Argentine Government for what he termed the growth of the Nazi and Fascist influences developing in that country at the very time the Nazi forces are meeting defeat in Germany.
 The statement was read at the news conference today in which the President viewed the Argentina sit uation with increasing concern"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
ARMISTI(E

WITH THE CANADIAN FIRST ARMY AT CALAIS, Sept. z9.-Can- adians surrounding this channel port have agreed to 24-hour armistice required by the Germans to permit evacuation of civilians. The armistice lasts from noon to- day to noon Saturday.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
BUSINESS MEETING FOR
 MOOSE LODGE TONIGHT

Members of the Moose Lodge will meet at 8 o'clock tonight at the Moose headquarters in the Seward Building, for a routine business meeting.
 Refreshments will be served fol- lowing the lodge work,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
Pioneers 10
 Eat Tonight

Members of Igloo No. 6, Pioneers of Alaska, and the Auxiliary VIII hold their first sessions of the fall season tonight in the Odd Fellows Hall
 The get-together will start at 6:30 o'clock with joint dinner and following the feed, both or ganizations will go into separate business sessions and at the con clusion will enjoy a joint social session.
 The President of the Pioneers Is w. O. Carlson, and Mrs. Sylvia Zenger is President of the Auxili- ary, a good team to draw to.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
ARMY
 MAKES BIG
 GAIN, ITALY

ROME, Sept. 29.-The American Fifth Army battered northeast through mud and rain today and captured Battaglia, eleven miles from Imola, Allied Headquarters an- nounced. They also seized three key heights commanding a direct route north to Bologna.
 Tn the Adriatic sector, the British Eighth Army gained the southeast ern edges of the Pc Valley.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
Fast Freight Hits
 Passenger Train;;9
 Killed, 100 Injured

MISSOURI VALLEY, Iowa, Sept. 29-A fast freight train plowed into a passenger train last night, knocked five cars over, scattered wreckage for half mile, killed nine persons and injured 100, two of whom are in a critical condi- ton.
 Three victims are soldiers but names are withheld.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
No Speaking Plans

WASHINGTON, Sept. 29-Presi- dent Roosevelt said today he has no political speaking plans now beyond the radio broadcast to Democratic Party workers on Oc- tober 5. Bob Hannegan said re- gently the President might make two speeches in New York.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
NAzI BRUTE IS
 REPORTED DEAD
CBy Associated Press,

Joseph Buercke, Minister in Hit ler's Government and one of the highest ranking Nazi, is dead as the result of inflammation of the lungs, the German radio an- nounces.
 Buercke was Commissioner of the Saar from 1885 to 1888, member Of the Reichstag in 1940 and 194l and head of various Adhinistra- tions which particularly oppressed the Jews.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1944-09-29
WAR CRIMINALS
 WILL BE BARRED
 FROM ARGENTINA

BUENOS AIRES, Sept. 29-The Foreign Office announces Argen- tina has informed the British Gov ernment that war criminals will be barred from this country and they will be prohibited from depositing funds or acquiring property here.