davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1944-05-29

JOB WANTED.
Young. ambitious, married man, 1 child
draft exempt. hard and sincere worker
able to grasp quickly. accustomed to
meeting public, capable of a responsible
position; experienced in managing liquor
store and gas station also experienced In
credit and automobile financing; ready
willing to work long hours; best OF refer
ences: cannot consider less than $65 per
week. Call Union 1925. 29s
Evening star., 1944-05-29

ANDmONS, fire tools screens and ali nre-
place goods, repaired and rennished. d. Z.
Bronwel. S2S 12th ct. NV. NJ 1884.
Evening star., 1944-05-29
MISCELLANEOUS FOR SALE.

CoRDI0Ns-Hohner, 12-bass, $3.50;
soprani. 120-bass. three switches, 1896;
private lessons. Call Republic 62I2. Kits
1890 st; lmiddle Of block.
feet condition.; reasonable. we buy. rent
repair All makes typewriters. STANDARD
Txpewritsr c.: 30 g, st. NV. Ma. 3632
Sgsgal. tank: no priority: garage. Rear
1892 st. nv. MI. 1855.
AIR CONDITIONER. home, good condition
An 2fl coSDifr1oNER. / ton, remote unit
used, reasonable, Also several sizes o,
Evening star., 1944-05-29

DIR. q. ". JOHNSON. DENTIST.
Room Co., Westory Bldg. 6Ob l4th NJ
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
MAKING A WORLD ORDER
'TIIE UNITED Nations, joined togeth

'kHlE UNITED Nations, joined together TOR war
purposes, are finding they cannot win the war
without at the same time taking steps to win the
peace
Thee is now unity upon military cooperation
with desire to see the thing through as rapidly as
possible. simultaneously a numbereof committees
and councils have been set up-a European COM
inittee, functioning in London; a committee in
Italy on which Greece and Yugoslavia are repre-
sented committee in London on punishment of
war criminals. UNRRA, the United Nations
agency for relief and rehabilitation, has been or
ganized and is accumulating funds for operation
following world conference. Other world confer
enceS are in the making.
As result of agreements at Moscow Cairo
and Teheran the U.S.S.R. already is planning it's
frontiers, making agreements with bordering
small nations whose independence will rest upon
American protection 1t seems obvious that there
will be four great world powers which will have
special responsibility for their part Of the globe,
so that upon them will depend progress toward
personal freedom and the development of demo-
cratic institutions in their areas. The political
power Of the four dominant United Nations rests
upon their economic resources nlanpOwer, terri
tOTial eXpanSe national reSOurcefulness and viri-
ity.
This situation need not lead to the old balance
of power tactics if democratic institutions and pro-
cedures are developed at the top.
This is why labor is not content to see the new
world order developed solely by government repre-
sentatives. We feel that most Of the international
problems to be discussed in international confer
ences are matters with economic implications
where industrial, agricultural and trade groups
should be represented.
We have as precedent the constructive work
Of the LILO, with its tripartite basis. We also
know the League Of Nations accomplished it's
most constructive and lasting achievements
through its Economic Division. We know there
is much that the LILO. could do in the relief and
rehabilitation of War-devastated countries, with
the International Federation Of Trade Unions as
a companion agency. The I.F.TU. has invaluable
labor information which will be indispensable to
liberated European countries
The new world order should be democratic
from its beginning.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
RECONNERSION

pECONVERSION is already under way, with
major policies being made by the War and
Navy Departments through contract cancellation
by the War Production Board
The Army and Navy decide whether to cancel
contracts in private plants or in those govern
mcnt-owned. 1t is said that they want to keep
government plants operating as a check on pri-
vate production. They also must decide whether
to cancel contracts with big companies or small
ones. They are known to prefer contractual rela-
tions with large companies.
Unless the small companies get materials
quickly and turn over to civilian production, they
are forced out. However, if they can get under
way while large companies work on war contracts,
they have privileged position in the civilian mar
kct Some agency, must determine balance
The Federation maintains that decision on
these points, together with disposal Of govern
mcnt plants and stockpes, will determine our
economy for the next two decades. We feel the
problems are civilian problems and should be de-
cided by civilians. The best way is to create a
top policy commission composed OF representa-
tivcS Of industrial management, labor and
farmers.
Such a civilian top council should make the
policies to be carried out by the existing war
agencies in reversing our war economy to peace
economy; the procurement agencies canceling
contracts and the War Production Board -
strengthened by adequate representation of labor,
small business and farmcrs-directing the return
of strategic materials to civilian production.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
SOLDIER GETS ) YEARS
FOR NOT SALUTING

New York City GLNS).-A 5-ycar
sentence imposed upon Wilson l..
Vaughn, Jehovah'S Witness, for violat-
ing Il military order to salute n Stl-
perior officer, has been affirmed in
Washington, says the American Civil
Vaughn was inducted in the army by
his own error.
The National Committee on Con
scientiOUS Directors urged his release
on the ground of his religious views.
Failure to get the army to act on the
sentence will result in efforts to re-
duce it on later review
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
NEW ORDER REQUIRES
EMPLOYERS TO KEEP RECORDS
OF ALL WAGE DEDUCTIONS

Effective next April I, employers
who make deductions from the wages
of employees under the Fair Labor
Standards Act (Wage-Hour law for
board, lodging, or other facilities or
who furnish such facilities to their en-
plOyeeS in addition to wages Will be
required to maintain records SubStan-
tating the cost of such facilities in
accordance with an amendment to the
record keeping regulations issued by
the Administrator of the Wage-HOur
and Public Contracts Division of the
L. :. Department of Labor.
This amendment is necessary, the
Administrators stated, in order to
clarity any confusion that may have
existed as to the employers RESPONSE
biity for Keeping records to Justify the
rcaSonableneSS of such deductions from
pay. Most employers do keep, such
records in the usual course of business,
the Administration pointed out. There
seems to have been misunderstanding
among some employers, however, as to
the necessity for keeping such records.
In adopting this amendment to the
ecord-keeping regulations, the Ad-
miniStrator emphasized that it is not
intended to impose any requirements
beyond the minimum necessary to en-
able the employer and the Division to
ascertain whether deductions are being
made in compliance with the Act and
the regulations. In cases where the
employer can clearly show compliance
with the minimum wage and overtime
provisions of the Act without resort to
cost records, he may apply for an
exception from these requirements.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
COMMENT ON WORLD
EVENTS

Will the United States be prepared
in the period after the war to pro
vide employment opportunities for the
largely increased number of men and
women now at work in war and
civilian industry? This is question
that will not down.
Army and Navy officials are re-
ported to be opposed to discussion of
the question, with great offensive oper-
ations still before us, but there is no
indication that it has ceased or will
cease, to be a matter of lively con
Germ to the American people.
John d. Durand of the e. S. Bureau
Of the Census is evidently one of those
who considers postwar employment a
fit subject for study and discussion,
as he contributes Il thought-provoking
article on it to the International Labor
Review, monthly publication of the
International Labor Office He devOteS
especial consideration to the employ
ment of women in the postwar period
Women at work in the United States
will probably increase by 3,OO0,OOO to
3,5OO,0OO between 1910 and 1850, Dur
and estimates. The figures mean, he
says. that there will be 16,500,OOO or
17,OOO.000 working women in 1880
as compared with 13,3OO,OOO in 1910
and Il total 1850 labor force of more
than 59,0OO,0OO men and women com
pared with 54,0OO,O0O before the war,
'Such a supply of labor Durand
points out, lis a challenge to American
industry and government. If full EN-
ployment can be attained by providing
Jobs for all who wish to work rather
than by diScouraging the employment
of women and trying to cut down the
labor force. the expansion resulting
from the war can mean greater pros
perity than the nation has ever known.
TO this end, he adds, 'the need to
provide jobs for Il much larger num-
Der of women should be recognized in
the plans which are now being laid to
maintain employment in the postwar
period
The solidarity of Danish workers
has compelled the German occupation
authorities to retreat, in at least one
instance. In the city of Naested the
German police had arrested a railway
porter, presumably for acts against the
Germans. Danish railway men in Nae
Sted Immediately threatened to strike
if the prisoners were not rplpa Seu
Shortly after, they were joined in their
threat by workers in the local factories
who prepared to 90 on sympathy
strike with the railwaymen.
Apparently the German authorities
felt that it was easier to release the
prisoner than withstand the fury of
the Danish people, for one hour before
the strike was due, the porter was re-
leased.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
THEY'RE INCONSISTENT

GERNICE MEN to the number of about 500 have
- been discharged from the army and returned
to their Jobs in the Nultec anrplane plant in Cali
foInia. 1t is Hitler'S method of moving men
around to the spot where he thinks they are
needed most.
1t is also depriving our forces in the Far East
of men needed to push the Japanese back where
they belong and supplying workers to a home
plant At wages set by the employer.
There is considerable agitation for Gen. Mac
Arthur to be candidate for President. He is
acknowledged by experts to be the best man for
the iob he now is dong so efficiently.
But the same people who believe Macarthur
can desert his post in the Far East and live in the
White House are complaining about moving
soldiers and sailors to California.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
FACING THE FACTS
With PHILIP PEARL


to be
well Three ar a
Right
Drive
will
lead
William launched at
AS
showing
bonds
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
Strong Protest Against Child Labor

i To he
of
Il %
of add
hC a
r The are O
a
wv" all 1t is still
boy or
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
ARMY DAILY IN SOLONON>

Washington. II. {. - American sol
with the news in Il 3-pHgc mimco-
Sraphed daily billed as the most wide
~ read EnglSl-anguage daily on
Bougainville,' Il War Department dis
patch reports. The TorOkina Times. as
the paper is called, is edited by Staff
Sgt Marvin Cohen, of Hollywood,
Calf. Its news columns are condcn-
sation of reports received by Signal
Corps units.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
SOLDIER ON LEAVE TAKES JOB

Muskegon, Mich.-William Beckley,
home on Il furlough after IS months
with the Army in Alaska and the
AleutianS, didn't spend all his time
resting. He applied for his old job
temporarily at the Campbell, Wyant X
Cannon foundry, and worked double
shifts. IS hours Il day, turning out war
materials. His earnings he said, will
home. His wife is an inspector at an
other war plant here.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
Moral Re-ArmQment Bdsis Of Unity
Among Workers Of United States

of history when
cp; he
America
and Offices schools kitchens
and producing that
AS
to
lereh
We have II n our hear
orSreics
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
FISHERMEN END WALKOUT

Boston (lLNS).-MOre than 400 meH
of the Boston fishing fleet voted almost
unanimously to end an S-week Striil"
in protest against OpA price ceilings
on fresh fish. The vote followed Simi-
lar action by New Bedford fishermen.
Boston. New York and Bedford men,
berS of the Atlantic FiShermen'S Union.
AFL, were involved in the work
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
MONTREAL CITY STRIKE ENDS

Montreal ULNS). - Striking muni-
cipal white collar workers went back
10 their jobs Jan. Is in response to al
appeal from their leaders, calling off
the 23-dny strike and submitting their
pay increase demands to arbitration.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
70 BUILD THE NEW WORLD

poWc
@ of u
This will
in
W II il
som
: llakn i of N taxi
o IL n
to OF
will victory building Il
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
AIDING THE MARCH OF DIMES

llor alou
in
And this before we find that President Green chair
members contributing generously to the which close Commander
fS heart the Bakery
used birthday cake TO President Roosevelt fetoe only with
lnf1n file lnrulyS in check
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
LABOR PIONEERS UNITY


They had to build unions by sacrifice ana by caring for each man and his
They engaged in mora struggle which they considered
tlngAnd in This battle
Yet
Il
wit
As long,
their
is
changes tina must be made i Wc are O
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
CHERRY Tree

Where With Our Little Hatchef
We Tell the Truth About Many
Things, Sometimes Profoundly,
Sometimes Flippantly and
Sometimes Recklessly.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03

The best things in life are not free
YOU pay for them on the easy pay
nent" plan.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03
THE RED CROSS IN MARCH

Embarrassing
the vii
5 TO
to
of TO in OF
the
set n o
three
tell Of all
claim special credit these services looking
/ considers
o a
boo,el
without |
Will om n o
help i'm
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03

Presdent-James Duffy, P o: Box East LIVERPOOL Ohio
Wheaty, 215, National
Bank Trenton 8 New Jersey.
Hull Gill Pacific Blvd, Huntington
Park, Calf.
Saven, Cannons Mills East Liverpool
Ohio
Ohio Avenue Tenton g.
New
Merose Trenton g.
New Jersey.
W. Fourth St. East Liver
pool, Ohio.
Jordan 16 East Virginia Avenue
Sebring, Ohio r
Chadwick, Grant Street, Newell West
Virginia
D. McCiyray r o. Box East
pool,
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03

GENERAL WARE STANDING COMMITTEE ,
J.. w. a.
Operatives, McGLLVRAY, LOUIS PESLOCK f. HAYNES
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1944-02-03

EASTERN CHINA WARE STANDING COMMITTED ,-ooeT
Operative L. WIiEATLEY, T. BALDAUF Jrp VIM OWEN
Evening star., 1944-01-13
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
American bombers, flying at low
altitude in daylight raid, bat
tered six enemy cargo vessels and
set raging fires in installations on
Kwaj ajalein Island in the Marshalls
The Navy, announcing the raid
reported yesterday that two of the
six small ships were sunk and the
others damaged. Several buildings
and other positions ashore were set
afire by bombs from the big Navy
planes and two enemy airplanes were
damaged on the ground No enemy
planes attempted to intercept the
attacking flight.
At the same time, the Navy an
nounced another raid by Army heavy
bombers on Taroa Island, also in
the Marshalls, in which several fires
were started and two Japanese
planes destroyed on the ground.
In a third raid, Army bombers
struck at Mill Atoll, but results were
not reported.
All American planes returned un-
damaged.
The Navy told also of nuisance
raids by japanese on American posi-
tionS at Tarawa, Maxim and Abe
mama in the Gilbert Islands, south
east of the Marshalls. No damage
was done, the Nevy reported. 81
Evening star., 1944-01-13
House Unit Approves
Foreign Relief Bill
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
The House Foreign Affairs Com
mittee yesterday took the first legis-
lative step toward furnishing relief
to the peoples of war-devastated
countries after their liberation from
Axis domination.
The committee stamped its ap-
proval on a measure setting up the
machinery for financial participa.
ton by this country in a co-opera.
tive aid program planned by the
United Nations Relief and Rehabili.
tation Administration.
Written into the bill, however, wa:
provision restricting the tota
amount which could be appropri.
ated by Congress to $3.50, 600, ,000-s
figure based on l per cent OF the
national income for 1943.
The committee also strengthened
the language of the bill to conf1ne its
expenditures to "relief and rehabili-
tation," an amendment drafted with
the idea of meeting objections that
some of the funds would be used
for permanent projects.
AS in the case of this country,
the financial contributions of other
UNRRA members will be based on
per cent of their 1943 national in
come. Actual funds for this Ma
tons share, however, must be ap-
proved separately by the Appropria-
tions Committees and by Congress.
The measure will be brought to the
floor sometime next week under a
procedure opening it to amendments
Evening star., 1944-01-13
As "THE EVENING STAR. Washington D G
Macarthur Air Arm
Shifts Bases Beyond
Stanley Mountains
BY ROBERT EUNSON.

hoSoSldbcu fEeSS war correspondent.
ALLIED AIR FORCE HEAD
QUARTERS, New Guinea, Jan. l3.-
Moving swiftly in the wake of ad-
vancing Allied fighting fronts in the
Southwest Pacific, Gen. Douglas
MacArthur's air arm has shifted its
bases forward and is smacking the
japanese along their vital supply
and troop lines.
Within the last week the 5th
Army Air Force has struck "a heavy
blows at enemy bases along the
northeast coast of New Guinea,
using heavy and medium bombers
operating from airfields north of the
towering Owen Stanley Mountains.
Japs Evacuating Troops.
The intensity of these attacks in
which from SO to 100 tons of bombs
nave been dropped apparently has
convinced the japanese that their
hold on Northeastern New Guinea
Is doomed, for they are evacuating
troops from the coastal area between
Slo and Saidor, where Australian
and American ground forces are
closing the gap in a squeeze ma
neuver.
Port Moresby, on the south side
OF the Owen Stanley range, once
was the 5th Air Forces principal
base, but it is practically deserted
now. Revetments and camps which
year ago hustled with activity now
are empty or giving way to trans
port planes.
In the days before the Allied
ground successes pushed the enemy
northward, planes crossing the
mountains on bombing missions met
with hazardous weather which often
frustrated the attacks almost be-
fore they began.
New Bases Being Built
Now, bases are being carved out
of jungles on the other side of the
mountains. Tractors and bulldozers
driven by dust-covered American
boys already have built fields from
which bombing missions are made
daily.
tiS lCSCiiI poWcIlll DOliiUlllS db-
tackS, directed by 1t. Gen. George
c. Kenney, commander of Allied
Air Forces in the Southwest Pacific,
were made on seven enemy posi-
tions along 225 miles of coast.
Bogadjim and Uligan harbor each
received five pastings. Sio and
AleXishafen have been hit four
times each, Wewak three times,
Madang twice and Hansa Bay once.
Supply dumps, revetments, dis
persal areas and antiaircraft posi-
tions have been destroyed and barge
staging areas pounded by the Lib
orator heavies and Mitchell me-
diums, which finished off their jobs
with machine-gun strafings.
Evening star., 1944-01-13
Southern Publishers
Oppose Government
Newsprint Stockpi|e
BY the Associated Press.

by tIc hSSoCldLeu fTe5S.
ATLANTA, Jan. 13.-George c.
Biggers, president of the Southern
Newspaper Publishers Association,
declared yesterday that Southern
publishers believe it is impractical
for the Government to attempt to
build up stockpile of newsprint and
that such move would set "a dan
gerous precedent"
In letter to Charles P. Manship
of Baton Rouge, La, member Of
the Newsprint Advisory Committee,
Mr.. Biggers asked that views of
Southern publishers be presented to
the War Production Board "as
forcibly as you can"
1T Is very difficult" Mr.. Biggers
letter said, for us in the Southern
Newspaper Publishers Association
to understand how Canada could
give your committee and the War
Production Board an estimate of
1872 900 tons of neWsprint per month
for delivery into the United States
one month, and the following month
after the War Production Board s
formula was set up and announced
to say that they could deliver 100000
tons per month to the United States
However, If this is so, it leaves q
margin of $1,000 tons per month.
"If Canada delivers that exces.
tonnage of $4,000 tons per month II
the United States, we feel that it i
impractical and almost impossible
for the Government to take thi
$4,000 tons per month and build i
up as Government stockpile. Re
quirements of newspapers are in.
dividual as to the width of news.
print that they use and we believe
that it is impractical in every re.
spect for the Government to at.
tempt to build up stockpile. Il
is also a dangerous precedent ano
Evening star., 1944-01-13
Truck Trailer Makers
Elect Officers Here

Officers and directors of the Truck
Trailers Manufacturers Associa-
ton were elected at meeting yes
terday at the Statler Hotel.
They are: President, A. j. Lucas
of bingham, Trailer Co., Louisville
KY; vice president for the Eastern
States, j. L. Click, president OF
Truck Engineering Co., Cleveland;
vice president for the Western
States, A. r. Trombly of the from
bly, Truck Equipment Co., Portland
Greg; treasurer, H. N. Brown, pres
ident of keystone Trailer Equip
ment Co., Kansas City, Mo.
The Board of Directors is CONF
posed of N. A. Carter, president OF
Carter Transport Co., Memphis
Tenn; M. N. Terry, vice president
Of the Trailer Co. of America, Gin
cinnati, Ohio; L. A. Myers, jr., OF
Black Diamond Trailer Co., Inc
Bristol, Tenn; Harvey c. Fruehauf
president of Fruehauf Trailer Co.
Detroit; Christopher Hammond, jr
president of Steel Products Co., Sa-
vannah, Ga; Bert P. Bates of High
way Trailer Co., Edgerton, Wis; r.
R. King, president of American Body
d Trailer Co., Oklahoma City, Okla
and Pr M. Heinmiller Of the Utility
Trailer Manufacturers Co., Los An
|geles. - .z'S' = III :
Evening star., 1944-01-13
Barney Directors Rename
Dr.. |. F. Schmeckebier

DR.. L. F. Schmeckebier was re-
elected president of the board of
Barney Neighborhood House at the
settlements annual meeting, it was
announced today. Other officers for
1914 include:
Nine. L. Dreyfus-Barney, Mrs.
Charles j. Bell and Mrs. Robert
Woods Bliss, honorary vice presi-
dents; Mrs. Wilbur j. Carr, first
vice president; Col. Henry P. Erwin
second vice president; Mrs. John Jay
'Connor, third vice president; George
E. Fleming, treasurer; Irving Zirbel
assistant treasurer. and Mrs. Frank
C. Baldwin, secretary. Miss Mar
garet Bell Merrill is executive Sec
Iretary.
Four new trustees elected to the
board are Albert W. Atwood, Howard
S. LIE Roy, Arthur Lambert and Mrs
Seth Richardson.