davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Planning Body Asks
Speedy Tax RevisiOns

WASHINGTON, Sept. 10 (INS)
The National Planning Associa-
ton recommended today sweep
ing, four-ply corporate income tax
revision program to speed the
economic transition from war TO
peace.
Tax defernents, Examinations
and reductions were advocated In
the neutrality-suspicious. blue
print, prepared by experts of the
associations business committee
on national policy.
The report, originally drafted
by a subcommittee of some OF
Americas leading business men.
was submitted TO the House JOINT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

celved or at least displayed the
usual NaZi thoroughQeSS in stub
born. connivlng resistance 10 the
inevitable. To date they have
maintained an escape corridor 10
Germany through the Belfort
Cap
Then also VIZ had only one
disable channel port CheFbourg,
tttt- one we took first, which was,
thoroughly demolished (it IS now
handling about twice its rather
small peacetime traffic burden).
NAZI suicide squads left be-
~ hind in BreSt and Havre,
the two large ports We wanted
most. did their work well, not
only in resisting US but by de-
mollShlng port facilities 10
make them unuSable TO us for
days after capture.
The others, Dleppc, ST Ma
zaire, Lorlent, OStend, Dun
kirk. Calais. Caen do not
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

committee on internal revenue
taxation. the House special COM
mittee on postwar economic pol
icy and the treasury department.
A war tax settlement after the
X-day collapse OF Germany de-
ferring due dates for federal cor
porate income and excess profits
taxes, subject 10 six per cent a
year penalty, was recommended
by the report.
Elimination OF the excess
profits tax and the capital stock
tax, and reduction Of normal and
surtaXes after hostilities have
ceased against both the Germans
and Japanese was asked by the
association.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
AIR FORCE COMMAND

Ar forces may De COMMANDED
by British Air Marshal Sir Ar
thur Tedder. deputy commander
10 Eisenhower in the EuropeA
thcater.
British commanders would hold
key positions of deputy COM
manders with the addition OK
major units Of the British feet
10 American sea striking forces.
One OF the major decisions 10
be made by the two Allied lead
ers during the Quebec talks is the
selection of an overall command
10 coordinate the final over
whelmlng offensives that are now
being mapped 10 crush Japan and
bring peace TO a war-weary
world
One of Eisenhowers greatest
ach4eAep4eRtA- F22tfFef,e, asftfc-
from maStcrful gcneralshIp, was
the welding OF conglomerate
forces American. British, Polish.
Dutch, Belgian, Fighting French
armics--into a single devastating
army.
This meant not only armies but
the naval units Of the United
States and Britain and their huge
air forces.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

way. but these are too far away.
While they have obtained some
from Denmark, few could come
from the Aegean (these were
mostly cut Off and none from
Hungary, where the Russians
are now threatening.
THEIR defeat in the two
i battles in Normandy was
50 decisive Fthey saw imme-
diately they could not defend
the Somme-Aisne line or even
the Belgian forts, so they ran
for the shorter lined German
border, with less than half their
army, 10 plan a line on the
Albert Canal. Ardennes Forest,
MoSelle River.
They had time for real prepa-
rationS only on the MoSelle,
where they mined extensively
and used one old fort and some
few new concrete pillboxeS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Maine Vote
Blow 10 PAC
Special To THE DETROIT TIMES

AUGUSTA, Me, Sept - Sid
ney Hillman and his Go Political
Action Committee were set back
on their political launches when
Maine voters administered a
singing defeat to every Hillman-
backed candidate.
Buried under an avalanche of
votes, the PAC-supported candi-
dates put up a Sorrowfully lame
race as the Republican landslide
returned three COP congressman
to office and elected Horace A
Hildreth governor.
1t was the first nationally sig
nificant test of Hillmans Go
PAC political power and observers
viewed the result as a body blow
to the New Deal and President
Roosevelt's bid for 10 years in the
White House.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Object TO Smoke, SCOT

Residents in the neighborhood
of the Wabash Railroad round
house at Cedar and Harbaugh
presented petitions to the COM
mon council today complaining
about a smoke and SCOT nuisance,
which they say is caused by re-
conditioned locomotives.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

LONDON, Sept. ID QNS)-
German long-range guns on the
English Channel shelled towns IN
the vicinity of Dover in south
east England for more than six
hours last night and early today.
The beleaguered Germans there
were being heavily bombed, even
as they fired their parting shots "
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
ChurchiIIs Wed IS Yrs.

QUEBEC, Sept. 10 INS)--
Prime Minister and Mrs. Churchill
celebrated their 36th wedding an
niversary here. President and
Mrs. Roosevelt joined them at an
anniversary luncheon.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
First Reich
Town Taken
CONTINUED from Page one)

Continued from Page One)
Y. 5. Army the Ninth. COM
manded by Ii. Gen. William II.
SimpSon-was now in action on
the flaming battlefront brought 10
six the known number Of separate
Allied components now in action
against Germany.
Gen. Patton'S arm Y and the
American Seventh Army, com
manded by 1t. Gen. Patch. mean
time effected a junction in force
on the Seine River at Chatillon-
Sur-Seine, 40 miles northwest of
captured DIXON, cutting off the
last chance for withdrawal of Ger
man units still in western and
southern France.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Sees Miles Into German Territory

From the ramparts could see for miles into Ger
territory but it is all densey wooded that could
observe no movement Of the enemy
We did, however, hear mortdrS Smelling German
machine gun positions the woods and learned from bat
talon headquarters return that the boys dong
very nice job of chasing Jerry back to Berlin.
On way home stopped off at several command
posts but of them had anything of particular interest
cooking at the time, in.
The trip had been particularly exciting but just
the is fun knowing that you have been far east
of the Mosele ANYBODY go lust
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
10000 CUT OFF

II was estimated unofficially
that some 10000 Germans cut off
by the junction of the Allied
forces are left with death or cap
ture as the only alternatives.
Southeast of Chatillon French
troops made rapid advances
against weakening German resist
ance. Forward elements crossed
the Saone River to reach Recey-
Sur-Ource.
Eastward American troops cap
tured Vesoul which the Germans
had defended with tanks and
artillery.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
BY PAUL MALLON

WASHINGTON, Sept b.
" The Germans have no more
than IS depleted divisions prob
ably around 100000 mem Bit
terly trying to save their west
ern border from Us.
This IL not enough "a main
tain a Siegfried Line OF any
other kind of line for the long
stretch from the Alps TO the
sea. II they last three weeks
with what they have, they viii
be doing well.
BY that time, at least you
should begin 10 see evidences of
collapse and surrender of the
troops in the field, If not OF the
government
THEIR retreat from France
Il was rather cleVerly con-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Roosevelt
Tells Aims

Continued from Page One)
plunged back in the forenoon
hours into conferences first with
MIR Churchill and then each with
their high military STATS.
Selection of a supreme Allied
commander in the Pacific-pos-
Sibly Gen. Eisenhower was eX-
pected TO be settled at todays
sessions.
Ranking alongside this possihil-
ity IS the establishment of a dual
super high command with Gen.
Eisenhower and Adm, Nimitz
sharing the post OF commander
In chief
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
RECORD MAJORITY

Gov.-elect Hildreth won by ap-
proximately rs per cent Of the
total vote. 1t was the greatest
majority given any gubernatorial
winner in Maine since 1928
All three Republican congress
men-Mfs- Chase Smith, Robert
Hale and Frank Fellows, scored
equally impressive victories
An example of the overwhelm-
ing rebuke given the PAC was
the victory OF Rep. Hale over An
drew Pettis, Democrat ami prose-
dent of a Portland Go shipyard
workers union, upon whose can
didacy the Hillman group con-
centrated its greatest effort. Hale
swamped Pettis by almost 2'4 10 /.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

TN THE face of resistance
= Patch was just not able TO
get up 10 Gen. Patton'S flank
around Metz and Nancy soon
enough TO close the escape cor
ridor promptly. (Although he
had one good port. MarseilleS,
behind him, Toulon having been
ruined.)
Also, our northern armies had
to sit around for a week and
wait until supplies came in
through the slow process of
Bleaching. Daily after that we
began accommodating strength,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

Order l0c United States War
Savings Stamps from your
Detroit Times carrier. He'll
deliver them to your home.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

ON THE MOSELLE FRONT, Sept. IL (De-
layed)-Tonight for the first time IN several weeks,
our press camp is again within easy earshot OF
our artillery.
1t. Cen George s Patton's great Third Army
has been on the move SO fast for so long that the
correspondents have generally had to travel from
80 to 70 miles from their base of communications to
get to the front.
Noc. though, 1cbHc the front has remained
stationary the NoScllc Rirer, zee hare once more
caught up
BIZ $50 this morning most of as ,cere on
the road heodcd into the still loW rising sun.
Like Fall Day on Eastern Seaboard
1t was like late fall day on our n=eastern
seaboard-clOudlessly clear and cold
East of the ridge running north and south
at Verdun. where the French made their famous
they shall not pass stand in the last war,
many ruins and trenches dating from that memoir
able battle.
We pulled in here at II o'clock. had lunch of
cold K rations and took off for TOul where Ameri-
can troops are now firmly established across the
Moselle
We crossed over to a battalion headquarters
and talked for while to 1t. COL Elliott B. Cheson
of Annapolis Md
He is quite young for an infantry colonel, only
80, but is very keen and on the job every minute.
Map Shows Locations Of Patrols
He showed US his large scale map Just where his
patrols were operating against German positions.
only couple of miles ahead the Americans had cap
tured old Mdgn0 Line fort from the Jerries yesterday
afternoon, and asked II could mp and hare took
. OF tt.
go ahead. if you want" Col Cheston said but
keep out from under stray SSs They dropped few
in there this morning.
So in the only place where such a thing is possible
this entire 'front.' drove eastward the Mosele
River for distance of between two and three miles.
The fort has concrete walls, 10 feet thick, and is
entirely underground except for revolving turret which
protrudes just little above the top
We went up in the turret and inspected the guns,
thar ont fba ham ;fuIx
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
IMaIIOn Gives NaZiS 3 Weeks to Collapse

Furthermore, when you read
of us occupying a town, il gem
orally only means our advance
force has gone in. That force
is not prepared TO fight against
any stable resistance and must
await the arrival of the main
body, il il meets strength.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

Reason No. Hudson cars have
always been built by high precision
methods. They have won, and still
hold, 100 official stock car records for
endurance and economy.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

Reason No. 3 = Hudson distribu-
tors dealers and service stations have
done their best to keep Hudson
owners rolling-with little time out"
for repairs.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

THEIR retreat from France
was rather cleverly con-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Like Fall Day on Eastern Seaboard

We pulled in here at II o'clock. had lunch of
cold rations and took off for Toul where Ameri-
can troops are now firmly established across the
MoSelle
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
w. R. Hearst, Junior in earshot Of Battle:
Tries 90 Pace
PaffOn'S Army
By WILLIAM RANDOLPH HEARST. JUNIOR

written EypTC55t1 ~ m TI5aTSf Newspapers
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

We crossed over 70 a battalion headquarters
and talked for while to It. Col. Elliott B. Cheson
of Annapolis, Md.
He is quite young for an infantry colonel only
SO, but is very keen and on the job every minute
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14
Map Shows Locations OF Patrols

He showed us on his large scale map Just where hi
patrols were operating against German positions
only couple of miles ahead, the Americans had cap
tured old M0gno Line fort from the ferries yesterday
afternoon and asked II could mp and hare took
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

Reason No. 2 Hudson parts-for
good appearance as we'll as good
operation have always been avail
able to help maintain essential war
time transportation.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

CONTINUED from Page One)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1944-09-14

EVERY DAY. Hudson owners tell us how we'll
their cars are standing up under tough wartime
going-how little service they require-how low
their operating and upkeep costs have been.
We are as proud of this record as our Gus
toners are Here is the proof of what we said
Evening star., 1944-05-09
Presbyferians Protest
White Australia Policy

BY the Associated Press.
MELBOURNE, Australia, May g.
The annual Presbyterian Assem-
bly, today recorded dissatisfaction
with the governments attitude
toward racial immigration as ex-
pressed in what is popularity known
as the white Australian policy"
The assembly instructed the Ma
tional Missionary Council to bring
the groups position to the atten-
ton of the commonwealth govern
ment with a view to obtaining a re-
statement of the immigration policy
in the light of international CO.
operation.
The assembly pointed out the
white Australian policy" in immi-
grafton restrictions has never been
directed against any race or color
Evening star., 1944-05-09
Sacred Choir Festival
Scheduled TONIGHT

A sacred choir festival, sponsored
by the District Federation of Music
Clubs as part of the Music Week
celebration, will be presented at
Mount Vernon Place Methodist
Church, Ninth street and Massachu-
setts avenue NV, at 8:15 o'clock
tonight.
The six choirs participating are
Washington Missionary College, CAL
vary Baptist Church, First Baptist
Church, New York Avenue Presby-
terian Church, Chevy Chase Presby-
terian Church and Hamline Metho-
dist Church.
Evening star., 1944-05-09
Fight 10 Be Renewed
On Merging Services
Hy the Associated Press.

Py the Associated Press.
The Army-Navy controversy over
consolidating the armed services will
be renewed tomorrow when high
naval officers are asked for their
views.
It was freely predicted by men,
bers of a special House Committee
on Postwar Military Policy that
some of the witnesses will disagree
with the stand taken before the
committee recently by Acting Sec
retary of the Navy Forrestal, who
fatty opposed immediate consolida-
ton and urged cautious consider
alton even in the postwar era.
THAT doesn't end the matter ~
said one high-ranking committee
member. There are some pretty
high naval officers to be heard from
Evening star., 1944-05-09

yet and some Of them, predict,
will express opinions contrary to
those of the Undersecretary."
The first witness this week will
be Assistant Navy Secretary Ralph
A. Bard, who will be followed by
a group of admirals.
That the Navy's leaders might
be in disagreement on the subject
was limited at by Mr.. Forrestal when
he told the committee future testi-
mony would not conform to any
pattern" and added that the wit
nesses have been instructed to
state their personal views freely
and frankly"
Army spokesmen, who started off
the hearings, were virtually unani-
nous in recommending consolida-
ton.
Evening star., 1944-05-09

Lansden, 36-year-old Oklahoma
legislator, was given a furlough
from the Marines to attend a spe-
cial session of service voting. The
lawmakers elected him House
speaker.
Sale. Pfc. Lansden as the legisla-
ture adjourned:
Il thought the Marine Corps was
tough, but serving as speaker of the
Oklahoma House of Representatives
is good training for anything"
Evening star., 1944-05-09

but has been entirely an economic
consideration.
Evening star., 1944-09-15
BUSINESS PROPERTY FOR SALE.

conn. AvE.--slightly under 40 feet in
width. good depth to alley, 12 rooms, 4
baths: now used as home: could be made
e bod sos exsesas & ssome Price as
OFFICES AND REPAIR SHOP, central
downsown' rear of !3l4 ddo Mass. ave. nv
toned, very modern ofhces and approx.
200 so it. of additional shop space;
storage space above; parking for cars;
automatlc heat new root possession s G 80
1917 1871 1sah Gf ST. M nH areeR Ma H sl6o q RUST co.
CoMMERCIXL PROPERTY, Georgetown on
Wisconsin ave, two-story brick row with
store or office on first floor: Irice. Sl0,5O0.
Call Mr.. Addison, BOSS & PHELPS: ex-
Evenings and Sunday Fairfax IsI-W-3.
VALUABLE BUSINESS PROPERTY, priced
right for quick sale by owner who is leav-
ing this section. The large building which
needed hotel. This is ga ia fast@groSing . rowing
community where trafhc is heavy over a
main ma n, h highway, leading from the West te
s ea oSnS Mrs PieRens With q
AsIASFf ssToRY BRICK Ii rfs BLbG sStaif n alley 1oo
block of 4th st. NV, suitable for ware
house. work shop, etc. Over 1000 square
IT. Owner will take ST, 800 cash. Call
CRANE L HELAN. ST.. 1000
NEAR w: VIRGINIA AVE. auto inspection
station-Brick auto repair shop and large
lot, frame machine and equipment, auto
mstic gas heat; S16.5oo. Open to offer;
400 o BLOCK tSS ST. f. HW-3 NV 81 sepSTate aS apts
baths new oil heating plant; income,
S2,340 annually: price. $12,95O. BOSS &
PHELPS. MA. $500; evenings, Mr.. Measell,
Evening star., 1944-09-15

the first saxophone. This instrument
he patented in 1886.
Some saxophones are straight, but
the most common kind is doubled
over at the bottom. The mouthpiece
is slanted away from the main part
of the tube, almost at right angles
to it.
On the tube are many finger
keys. Thees keys open and shut the
holes along the side of the tube.
Saxophones are used in "jazz Or
chestras." The music brings pleasure
to some persons and pain to others.
Radio listeners have been heard to
say they are glad they can Change
stations" when such music comes
over the air, at time they have no
idea of dancing. rs.'
Adolfe Sax also invented several
kinds of "saxhorns" These have
found widespread use in military
bands.
A Frenchman named Sarrus also
gave his name to musical instru-
ment. He invented the "sarrauso-
phone"
Hornlike in shape, the sarrus-
ophone is commonly made of brass.
1t gives out sounds very much like
those of the bassoon, and may take
the place of a baSsoon in a band.
Evening star., 1944-09-15
Uncle Rows Corner

There are dozens of kinds of mu-
sical instruments, but very few of
them carry the names Of their in
ventors. -
The piano and the organ have
long histories, but we cannot call
one person the inventor of either of
them. Many men, in many countries
have worked to make the present.
day piano and organ what they are.
Even harder would it be to speak
OF an inventor for the harp or the
horn. In one form or another, the
harp and horn 60 back for thou
sands of years.
OF the few instruments which
have the names of their inventors,
the best known is the saxophone.
1t was named after Adolphe Sax.
When Napoleon fought the Battle
of Waterloo in Belgium, Sax was
7-months baby in that coun-
try. His family lived only 40 miles
from the battlefield.
When he was 28 years old, Sax
moved from Belgium to France
and 1t was in France that he made
Evening star., 1944-09-15
LOTS FOR SALE.

s75e to- 1000. Good elevation. sdesi' psass lsrss
hardwood trees, walking distance to
transp.. schools and store, Small ca sh
payment easy terms. LYON. INC. CH
1010. evenings, Summers, CHI. Gilt.
GLEN ECHO HEIGHTS Have several
groups of wooded lots available from l
acre up. in good locations at SC per square
H. SAUNDERS CO.. INC test 1850,
Realtor. 1919 K st. NV. DI. 1913
BEAUTIFUL LOT, on historic Mt Vernon
boulevard, T6x150 highest location; Govt
upkept and Handicapped parkway in front
of lot; low taxes; fine buy for future
plans. MA. Sl36 from $50 am. until
BROOKDALE, Md, just beyond Western
aEe-l3 building lots and large 6-room
frame house; streets and improvements on
3 sides, of property; plat approved; ideal
for builder who wants quick postwar job
Can finance, Priced right $1,000. See
Mr., Norris, WEAVER BROS, INC, Wash
ington Bldg DI. $500
BROokDALE, MD. just beyond Western
ave.-13 building lots and large 6-room
frame house: streets and improvements
on 3 sides Of property. Plat approved
ideal for builder who wants quick post
war JOB. Can finance. Priced right. ST.
900 See Mr.. Norris, WEAVER BROS,
INC, WASHINGTON Bldg. DI. $500.
BUY NOW. build later; trade, all clear;
N. E. RYON co. GE. 6i46 'N
COLORED-Nearly 44,00O-ft.. lot 500,
square $3.50: lots SOB and S04, square
52Sl Apply Room 3l6 Evans Bldg