davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12

Whatever our views about
communism, Russia stands
today as the savior of de-
mocracy in Europe, says
Wendell L. Willkie in an ex-
elusive article in Sundays
This Week Magazine, with
The Sunday Star. Had
her resistance been less stall
wart. 1t Is difficult to see how
Naziism could have been
brought to the defensive"
Urging full cooperation
with Russia after the war.
Willkie rejects the idea that
her theology would prove a
menace to peace. II do not
ind in the history of the
Russian people any threat of
world domination by force Of
arms" he says.
The Republican leader,
who was President Roose-
velt's observer in the Far
East, also calls for our post
war participation in the
problems of China and India,
and all the decent nations
In Asia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12
Officials Speak Sunday
|Of Food for Freedom

Clifford M. Townsend. former Gov
ernor of Indiana and now food pro-
duction administrator of the Agri-
culture Department, will be the
principal speaker at a food-for-
freedom forum Sunday at the Mount
Carmel Baptist Church. Also on the
program will be War Department
omcials and representatives of the
British, Russian and Chinese EN-
bassies. together with farmers and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12

chairman Of home nursing service
Mrs. Joseph Bachman, Bethesda
chairman Of first aid; Mrs. E. j
Leahy. Chevy Chase, chairman OF
Junior Red Cross: Mrs. Oliver Rago-
net. Silver Spring, chairman camp
and hospital service; Mrs. L. B
Moon, Bethesda. chairman of blood
donor service; Mrs. E. J. Boothby
Chevy Chase, chairman. war fund ;
Mrs. Frank l.. Weaver, Garrett Park
chairman of publicity: Mrs. F. Bach
Albert, Rockville. chairman of the
Finance Committee, and Mrs. Ed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12

ward H. Helmuth. Chevy Chase,
chairman Of volunteer services with
Mrs. George Hartman as production
chairman; Mrs. Kester Hastings as
canteen chairman, Mrs. Joseph Red
man as chairman of staff assistants
and Mrs. Winona Reed as motor
corps chairman
Those named TO the committee as
members at-large include Mrs. Ber-
lin Brann, Cabin John: DR.. Edwin
C. Broome. Rockville; DR.. V. l.
Ellicott, Rockville Raymond s.
Leavitt, Westmoreland Hills: Mrs
James Wilson. Silver Spring Mrs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12
Montgomery Red Cross
CHAPTER Officials Named

Maj. L. L. Dye of Garrett Park,
chairman of the Montgomery County
Md Chapter of the American Red
Cross, today announced the follow
ing appointments to the Executive
Committee:
Mrs. G. B. Morehouse, Silver
Spring, chairman of home service;
Mrs. George Pariaseau, Bethesda,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12
executives Of the Agriculture Depart.

executives of the Agriculture Depart
ment.
The program is In observance OF
national food-for freedom Sunday
proclaimed by 10000 Negro churches
representing II denominations.
Dr. w. H. Jernagin, chairman OF
the Executive Board OF the Frater-
nal Council of Negro Churches in
America, is pastor of the Mount Car
mel Church.
Adolf, BenitO and HirohitO-the
three blind mice. Make them run
with War bonds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-02-12

F. Eliot Middleton. Bethesda: Mrs.
J. Wilson Dodd. Takoma Park. and
Mrs. Henry w. Becraft. Washington
Grove.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
HilIsdale Child May
be Drowsy For Month

Ann Arbor, March 11-Three-
year-old Nancy Sue Schmidt, Hills
dale, may have to be drowsy for a
month or six weeks before the virus
which is causing a sleeping sick
ness can be isolated, Or. D. E.
Lichty OF the University of Michi-
gan Hospital has announced.
Lichty said routine treatments
for sleeping sickness were normal.
ly effective regardless of the type
Of virus and that there was
chance she would respond favor
ably in less than a month.
She was brought to the hospital
by her parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Rich
ard Schmidt, who became alarmed
when she complained of numbness
in her arms and a constant drowsi-
ness.
Her sensorium Is more cloudy
than when she entered the hos
pital and she doesn't recognize peo-
pie as we'll as she did then" Lichty
said. She has been in the hospital
four days.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
University Offers
Emergency Training

Ann Arbor, Mar. 1.-THE Uni.
versity Division for Emergency
Training will give qualifying tests
for the preliminary selection OF
young men to be trained under the
Nays viz program on April 2,
between and IL O'Clock, 1t is an.
nounced. The Training Program is
designed to produce officers for the
Navy, Marine Corps and Coast
Guard.
High school or preparatory
school graduates. regardless OF
whether they are attending college,
high school or preparatory school,
seniors who will be graduated by
July l, and students who do not
hold high school graduation certi.
ficates, but who are continuing
their education in an accredited
college or university. are eligible
to take the tests provided they are
at least II years OF age but have
not yet reached their goth birth
day.
The University has been desig-
mated to receive 1917 Navy men
for training under the VIE pro-
gram starting July l.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
Operation Performed
on Lille Cuban Girl

Ann Arbor. Mar. IA large
malignant brain tumor was remov.
ed Wednesday by DR.. Max NJ. Peet,
University Hospital brain special
list, from the cerebellum OF tiny
Ysabel Salvador Sole. three-year-
old daughter OF a Cuban physician.
DR.. Peet said that the operation
was successful in every way, but
he warned that because the tumor
was malignant it still must be
treated with X-rays, and that at
will probably grow back. The lit
tie patient will remain in the hos
pital here for three weeks and
then her father plans to secure air
plane transportation back to Ha-
vana.
Although a physician himself. Dr.
Sole declined his prerogative OF
witnessing the operation.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
CRASH KILLS FOUR

Mt. Clemens, Mar. IL Three
war workers bound for their jobs
at the Lodge truck plant and a
housewife en- route to attend a
funeral were killed Wednesday,
when their car collided with a
truck trailer on icy Gratiot, eight
miles north OF here. Killed Instant
ly were Gottlieb Reinhard, so years
old; Aloysius Pokriefka, 40. and
Mrs. Helen Dumka, 81, while An
drew Palmowski died at 1920 a.
m. in st. Joseph's Hospital four
hours after the crash. All live in
or near the village Of Richmond.
Alex Baczewski, Ri. /, Richmond,
the driver OF the car. is critically
Injured at the hospital.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
Ann Arbor News

original group OF 40 physicians and
l2O trained nurses, headed by Dr.
Water @. Maddox, to be sent out
for war zone hospital service.
Tho unit has been stationed in
England for some time and re-
Gently. according to a story car
ried In Newsweek, was active when
boat bearing soldiers wounded
in the African campaign locked
near the field hospitals headquar.
ters.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11

RExFoRD G. TUcWElL, above, may
be out OF a job as governor Of
Puerto Rico if a request of Presi-
dent Roosevelt is granted by con-
gress. The president has asked
for legislation to permit the peo-
pie of Puerto Rico to elect their
own governor, now appointed by
the president. (International)
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
PENSION PROGRAM INCREASED

Lansing, Mich, Mar. 11-Tuesday
the Senate increased its Finance
Committees old-age pension pro-
gram $2,OOO,OOO giving s36,OOO,O to
pay $4,000 beneficiaries an estimat.
ed average of $50 a month. The &C.
ton was taken by a vote OF Is to 8,
in the face OF protests that the
State Government already was
planning to overspend its income by
S1O,OOO,OOO to $4,000, 900 next year.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
Or. Sheldon Becomes
Lieutenant Colonel

Ann Arbor, Mar. IL Word has
been received by Mrs. John NJ.
Sheldon that her husband, DR.. Shell
don. chief of medical service with
the Uniyersity's general hospital
unit, now rtationed somewhere in
England. has been promoted to the
rank OF lieutenant colonel.
1t. Col. Sheldon was one OF the
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
TO REDUCE RATES

DetrCt, Zach, Mar. IL - ms -
TIE /. :. Treasury Department
has supported the city govern
ments fight before the state public
service commission to reduce rates
OF the Detroit Edison Company.
City officials received a Treasury
Department letter supporting their
view that for rate-maklng purposes
utilit-' should charge as operating
expense only highest normal and
.d,tax .LIes prevailing between
1885 and 1889. Taxes imposed as
result of the war should not be
passed on to the consumer, it was
held,
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
FUNERAL TODAY

Detroit, Mich. Mar. 1l-Funeral
services will be held today for
Sam osnos, II. founder and chair
man Of the board Of directors OF
Sans Cut Rate, Inc. Born in Rus
sal, osnos came TO America 80
years ago. In 191S-twenty-fiye
years later-he came to Detroit
to establish what is now reputedy
the largest cash-and-carry store IN
the nation.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
FRED ELMER BURNETT

Ann Arbor, Mar 11-Word has
been received here by friends OF
Fred Elmer Burnett, former Ann
Arbor resident, that he died at
Cleveland. Feb. 20 and funeral SER
vices were March 8 in Cleveland.
He was the son of Mr.. and Mrs.
John o. Burnett.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11
BLACK MARKET

Lansing, Mar. la fact-flnding
committee OF agriculturalists de-
cided Wednesday that widespread
black market practices in products
other than meat have demoralized
Michigan farm production sched-
ules. The narrow range of OPA
ceiling prices on certified seed po-
tatoes is diverting to table stock
supplies of farmers who cannot
afford the extra cost OF sorting.
the committee concluded II the
situation is not corrected, Michi-
gan planters may be robbed OF
much of the certified seed NEEDED for
maximum production.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-03-11

POSTWAR political and economic
problems are scheduled for dis
cussion by Allied leaders. with
Secretary OF State Cordell Hull,
above; British Foreign Secretary
Anthony Eden, upper right, and
Chinese Foreign Minister T. V.
Soong, right, as principal partici-
pants. The exchange OF views by
these three men and other Allied
leaders is expected to take place
soon. (InternationaD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
STAR, WASHINGTON, D FRIDAY JANUARY
Large Map Is Used
10 Boost Pentagon
5hare-Car Plan
Register Placed in Bus
Concourse Of Building
To Promote Rides

The War Department took steps
today to aid In the conservation of
rubber and gasoline by helping its
military and civilian personnel
share rides to and from the Penta-
gon Building, which now accommo-
dates $4,000 persons.
Traffic surveys have indicated
about 5000 employees up to a month
ago were using automobiles for
daily transportation while the re-
mainder relied mostly on buses.
The "share-your-car" campaign, 1t
was believed. would also help the
bus transportation problem.
A large map of Washington and
its environs has been placed in the
bus concourse of the Pentagon
Building. Nearby is a register in
which car owners. with space avail
able for other passengers, may list
their names and Pentagon Offices.
Also there is space for the list
ing of prospective riders BY check
ing the map and the book, a rider
may find space in a car or an auto
mobile owner may find passengers
who travel back and forth to his
neighborhood
Army personnel as we'll as civilian
employees were urged by the War
Department to share their cars in
this manner.
1t was hoped that through this
medium several thousand persons
would find daily transportation to
and from work, and that many cars
now bringing only two or three per-
sons to the building would be filled
for each trip.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08

dent of the Bank of Bethesda.
Besides being a member Of the
American Medical Association, he
had been at one time president OF
the Maryland, Virginia, District
Medical Association.
DR.. Perry attended the University
OF Maryland for part of his college
training. After his graduation from
George Washington he began prac-
tice in Frederick, Md. About 10
years later he moved to Bethesda to
practice. He was an active member
of the Rotary Club there and be-
longed to the Chevy Chase Club.
His home was at 1900 Hampden
lane.
The physician is survived by two
daughters, Mrs. Cecil Carusi and
Mrs. Isabel Emory of Washington.
Services will be held at 230 pm.
Sunday at St. Johns Episcopal
Church in Bethesda with burial
private.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Colin Ke||y's Outfit,
Most Decorated Unit,
Gets Fourth Citation
Details Of New Feuts
Of Famed Air Squad
Not Made Public

By the Associated Press.
The 10Th Bombardment Group,
Army Air Forces lit was Capt Colin
Kelly's outfit, has received its
fourth citation as a unit, the War
Department disclosed yesterday in
announcing award of individual
decorations to 20 officers and %
enlisted men.
Just what new exploits brought
the citation to this most decorated
outfit of the war was not made
known. The department simply
said it was for actions, details of
which have not yet been an
nounced."
Record is Fabulous One.
The individual decorations were
for the bombing raids of last August
7, 9 and II on the japanese base
at Rabaul, New Britain.
The 18th previously had received
its third citation as a unit for
these raids which were in the ma
ture Of covering operation for the
marine landings on Guadalcanal.
In fact, the raids may have been
the key to the success of the Amer
lean landings in the Solomons, de-
stroying japanese shipping, facilities
and planes which otherwise might
have been used in attacking Amer
lean transports unloading men and
supplies at Guadalcanal.
The 10Th has accumulated an
almost fabulous record The group
was in the Philippines when the
japanese attacked. 1t fought there
as long as it could, receiving two
citations as unit. What planes
were left were then moved to Java.
but some 200 men were left behind
to fight as foot soldiers on Bataan
and in Corregidor.
Shifted to Australia.
After Java fell the 18th went to
Australia and has fought there
since. Normally. it consists of about
40 planes and $50 men. 1t suffered
terrific losses in personnel in the
Philippines and as now constituted
represents consolidation of the old
18th and the old 7th Bombardment
Groups.
1t lost many of its records in the
Philippines and others in Java, but
War Department officials estimate
it had destroyed $50 japanese planes
in the air and an equal number on
the ground and has sunk 200 surface
ships.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Dr.. B. {. Perry Dies;
Bethesda Physician
And Civic Leader
Native Of Kensineton
Wos 6. w. Graduate,
Planning Commissioner

DR.. Benjamin &. Perry, 81, promi-
nent physician of Bethesda, Md,
and member of the Maryland State
Board of Health, died this morning
at Georgetown Hospital. He had
been Ill for some time.
A native of Kensington, DR.. Perry
received his medical degree from
George Washington University and
practiced in this vicinity all his life.
He also was active in the communitS
affairs Of nearby Marland, having
served at one time as president of
the Board of Montgomery County
Commissioners and as chairman of
the Maryland National Capital Park
and Planning Commission. He was
a member Of the commission at the
time of his death.
DR.. Perry had served two six-year
terms on the Board of Health and
was in his third term when he be-
came i'll. He was also vice presi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Headlines Tell
Roosevelt of
Session Opening
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
President Roosevelt had to rely
on the newspapers to learn that
Congress was in session.
The House and Senate at their
initial meetings Wednesday ap-
pointed special committees to tell
him they were ready to do bust
ness, but nothing much came of it.
Senate Minority Leader McNary,
who along with Majority Leader
Barley, was supposed to notify
the Chief Executive. said he guessed
maybe Mr.. Roosevelt had read the
good news in the papers.
The House delegation of three
at least went through the for
malitics. They solemnly marched
out one door of the chamber and
10 seconds later came in another
door announcing the job was done.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
kidnapping Charge Dropped
AGAINST Shoe Clerk

The Governments case against
Jon Patrick Gamasky, 20, shoe
clerk charged with kidnapping Miss
Peggy Anne Kelly, 81, State De-
partment employe, and forcing her
to marry him, was dismissed today
by the United States attorneys Of
flee.
Mr.. Gamasky had been sched-
uled for arraignment in District
Court today.
A resident of Reading, Pa. who
formerly lived in the District. Ga
masky was indicted November % on
a charge of kidnapping the young
woman and forcing her to marry
him at the point of gun in Bel
Air, Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Two Children Injured
In Fall 10 Basement

Two children were injured, one
seriously enough to require hospital
treatment, in fall through an un-
locked basement window at 1914
North Capitol street yesterday AFTER
noon, police reported today.
Dorothy Dunn, T. of 1882 North
Capitol street was taken to Siblev
Hospital by her father, Edward v.
Dunn, and treated for a head in
jury. The other child. Mary Ann
Meyer, S, of 1872 North Capitol street
was cut on the forehead
The children were discovered after
their fall through the window by
Mildred Brooks, So, colored, janitress
at 1914 North Capitol street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Proctor Traces History
OF Connecticut Avenue

John Clagett Proctor. Washington
historian and writer for The SUM-
day Star, addressed the Connect
cut Avenue Citizens Association last
night on The Wilds of Connecticut
Avenue" His comments, containing
many "reminiscences and anecdotes,
both enlightened and amused resi-
dents of the area.
The group voted to uphold the re-
cent action of the Federation of
Citizens Associations opposing abol-
tshment of the Zoning Commission.
Refreshments were served by
members of the feeding and hous-
ing unit of civilian defense in the
area.
The meeting was held in the All
Souls Memorial Church.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
- =
Gov. Stassen Proposes
Single Parliament
After War Is Won
Minnesota Executive
Says United Motions
Must Keep Sights High
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MINNEAPOLIS, Jan. Gov. Har-
old E. Stassen of Minnesota, recon-
mending immediate planning for
postwar world cooperation, last
night proposed establishment of
United Nations of the World with
a single House of Parliament as the
key governmental device.
I'VE now have a worldwide vision
to win the war" he declared. I'VE
must keep our sights high and main
tain a worldwide vision to win an
enduring peoples peace.
America can and must furnish
leadership in meeting this chal-
lenge"
Gov. Stassen, a Republican, who
on Tuesday was inaugurated for his
third term, spoke at joint meeting
of the st. Paul and Minneapolis
branches of the Foreign Policy Asso-
cha ion at the University of Mime
sofa.
Must Win First.
Emphasizing that winning the
war must come first, Gov, Stassen
said he was presenting his sugges-
tions in the hope they would stimu-
late search for and discussion of
the best answers to the problem.
1T is my proposal" he said, that
we should contemplate. and begin
to plan now, for definite continu-
ing organization of the United
Nations of the worlu. China, Russia.
the British Commonwealth of Ma
lions and the United States of
America, and all of the smaller
United Nations should participate
in this governmental structure"
He suggested that the Parliament.
In which the various nations would
be represented on the basis of their
hterate population and their con-
tributions to the expense of the joint
government, could function in seven
major categories.
Major Functions Listed.
Two of the major functions Gov
Stassen listed for the world parlia-
ment would be establishment of
world code of justice with a United
Nations Court to administer it and
a United Nations Legion to enforce
the code, insure the continued dis
armament of the Axis nations and
of outlaw areas" and support ad-
ministration of other acts of the
parliament.
Also included in Gov. StasSen'S
list of seven major categories in
which the world parliament might
act, were: To establish temporary
governments over the Axis nations,
to administer the great interna-
tional airports and airways of the
future, to administer the gateWays
to the seven seas, to increase world
trade and to increase the literacy
Of the people of the world.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
ing, it was announced today.

ing, 1t was announced today.
John w. Martyr, administrative
assistant to the Secretary, said the
small number of smallpox cases in
Eastern States is not considered
alarming and health authorities do
not believe general vaccination of
all employees is necessary at this
time. However, he said, those who
desire may be inoculated on Satur-
DAYS,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
War Department Fixes
Vaccination Schedule

Employees OF the War Department
who never have been successfully
vaccinated against smallpox may be
vaccinated on Saturdays in an emer-
gency room at lie 36l, Pentagon
Building, and 1925 Munitions Build
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
Hurley Leaves Cairo

CAIRO, Jan. 8 (P).-Brig. Gen.
Patrick J. Hurley, on a special mis-
sion to the Middle East theater of
war. left Cairo today. During a
three day visit here en- route from
Russia he conferred with Amer
lean and British commanders.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-08
T uiIor Is Punished

Found guilty of making a lounge
suit with uble-breasted jacket and
trousers with cuffs, Julius Goldberg
a tailor, of Newcastle. England, was
fined SIG for the jacket and 81 for
the trousers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-10
Grand jury
VIII Probe
Coal Strikes

PITTSBURGH July Q ms
The federal government stepped
into the latest splurge of outlaw
coal strikes in troublesome Fay
cite County today and ordered
the May grand Jury reconvened
next Wednesday 10 determine If
the Smlth-ConnaHy antistrikc
law had been violated
A formal court order recalling
the Jury was approved by Federal
Judge +. p. Schoonmaker As re-
bellious miners m the Noron-
gahela Valley pressed determ-
med campaign 10 upset tho back
to-work orders OF the UNIV Us
policy committee.
L. s. Atty. Charles r. ThI who
had pctitionod the court for the
Jury recall. refused 10 give any
definite information on the action
but added terSely enough.
you may. il YOU like, he
guided ny your own conclusions
that such move has been made
in the face Of the current news"
He added that he was sending
copies Of newspaper stories of ale
legged violence in p!CkctinE IN Fay
cite County 10 tho attorney gen.
eral in Washington
The truCu cnt NonongahCIa
Valley miners already have forced
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-10

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS
SOUTHWEST PACIFIC. july
iUPl a showdown Is battle for
Nunda main japanese base IN
fN' central Solomon~ vas be-
lloted imminent If not under WAY
today as = Jungle troops
cloNei M for ,Hc kii after routing
q iap7nNe fa'.oI I7 ,krmish
only two ml.o- from tho base
"a japanese CommurlGue
broadcast by the Toxic radio