davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

pora metu, vien sliupa kriti-
kuodanas, buk sliupo socializ-
mas esas netikras, ir kitokias
priekabes darydamas,
Bet po kick laiko atvyko
Amerika V. Kapsukas, pasta
rasis griebesi Grigaitl kriti-
| kuoti, vadindamas j "oportu-
nistu", ir tikrino jog Grigaicio
skelbiamas socializmas "nege-
ras".
Taigi dabar Gabaliauskas
tesla senai pradetq grinoriu
era, kritikuodanas Prezidentq
A. Smetona. Mat, pasirinko
zymu zmogu kad irodyti jog
il as nemaza varle Lietuviskoj
baloj. Gabaliauskas vartoda-
mas kitu grinoriu takta, Ia
ciau, matyti, karjeros sau ne
sudarys, nes j Amerika grino-
riu mazai atvyksta, pragy-
vene Amerikoje ilgesni laika
Lietuviai pramoko Angliskai
skaityti, pazysta lailrastine
etika ir Gabaliauskiniu tusciQ
plepalu neskaito.
Ponas A. Smetona, kick Ii
nome, savo kalbose yra daug
kartu pareiskes, ir spaudoje jo
tos mintys pazymima, kad jis
skaitosi Lietuvos prezidentu
tik Xxi Lietuvos zmones issi-
rinks savo valdzia ir nauja
prezidenta, bet Gabaliauskas
pasivertes klauna plepa jog
o. Smetona nori vaziuoti Lie
tuva ir vel uzimti prezidento
viata. Tokiu melagyseiu skel-
himas ir vienu zmoniu erzini-
mas kitais griauna Lietuviu
vieninguma ir silpnina kova
az Lietuvos nepriklausomybe.
Name daugiausia stebina tai
kad Americas Lietuviai kata-
likai nemato kas per paukstis
nutupe j ju lizda.
r. Kalnas
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

kius girtu vaziuojanciu auto
mobilistu. Sis daugejanti5 ne
laimiu skaicius privalo lrody-
tt rimtuma "uzmigimo prie ra-
to-.
Sis zmoniQ silpnumas prade-
jo priimti mirtina atzvilgi. Jei
automobilistas vaziuodamas 80
myliu valanda greitumu uz-
MEGA prie ratio, tue laikotar-
piu kuris trunka uzsnudimui
sekundos daleleje, automobilis
pralekia "A pedas. Per ia lai-
kotarpi uztenka nekontroliuo-
iamam karui isisukti negeis-
tina nelaime, Xxi bus nesma-
giai isbudintas. Laimingas tik
tas kurio uzsnudimas prie "a
to nebuvo animal.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
PAVARGES?
Vaziuok Atsargiai

20 kaip. as siadien nuvar-
ges!' Tokiu nekaltu issireis-
kimu girdime dahar. Nekal.
tQ? Ne visada. Ar zinot kao
nuovargis, nedamige, snudu-
riavimas dabar buna didasne
automobiliu nelaimiu priezas-
tbs negu kada nors pirmiau
symet tu nelaimiu ouvo 635
prizes tik 293 pereita meta. To-
del policija labai susirupinus
Nedykai sake kad nuovargis
vaziuojancio automobilisto da-
bar virsija nelaimingus prieti-
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Prakalbos atsibuna kaG kotvirta-
dienio vakare, nuo 500 vel, antra-
Su Peck's Hall, 1446 E. 82nd ST.,
3-cias auk5tas (antros durys nuo
kampo E. s2nd St. ir Wade Park
Ave.). Izanga nemokamai, rinklia-
vcs ncbus. Rengia il kviccia sv.
Rasto tyrinetojai.
AR zINAI kad mes dabar gyve-
name svieto pabaigoje Mat. 24.3.
AR zINAI kad karalystes $40
svieto gaista SUI didziu trenksmu?
Dan. 2:44.
AR zINAI kad Karalyst0 D.evo
iau prisiartino LUX. 21:31.
AR zINAI kad prasideda didysi5
pasaulio gryztmetis arba atitaisy-
mas?- Ap. darb. 3:20, 21.
Daug ivairiu dalykQ suzinosit at
silanke sias prakalbas Pamineta
vakara.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Jei reikia automobiliu vazi-
nett, tie kurie pavarge priva-
10 tureti mintyje tiksla kuri
jie atlieka, ir nuovargis laiki-
mai prasisalins, Xxi par,aziuosi
namon ar nuvaziuosi darba.
Iusu islikimas gyvu priklauso
nuo pajiegumo issisalgoti nuo
ilzmigino prie ratio
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

ANA meta trys pasipute
karaliai, 81, Gri ir Val, paju-
to didelio fondo reikalinguma,
lr seke jie Olio zvaigzde, kuri
JUGS atvede tautininku rejes-
ira. Karaliai ateje, zemai nu-
silenke. Tai tick sio sekma-
dienio zodziu sventos evange-
lijos.
PRAIZFAITERIU unija sto-
vi uz Mazukna SLA rinkimuo-
Sc, o Graboriu sajunga uz Ba-
gociu.
GIRDEJOSI kad Bagocius is
keturiQ tautininku norejes po
$4,000 iSkolektuoti, ale teise-
jas nurode, jam tada perdaug
income taksu reikes moketi, If
byla isslave ant meslyno, kur
dabar ilsisi visos Lietuvisku
socialistu idejos.
WINES bolsevikai dziau-
giasi: sake, nereikia nei Goeb-
bels'o klausyti = uztenka So
cialistu Naujienas skaityti.
SAKOMA, Maskvos konfe-
rencijos pareiskimus parases
Sekretorius Hull. Aisku: juk
Molotovas Angliskai nemoka.
WASHINGTONE susi k ur
"A tautu organizacija, kurios
selps viena kita. Lietuviai ne
gaus nei isgrauzto dvylekio,
nes juos "selpti" (reiskia, pas
kutines kelnes numauti) apsi-
eme gerasirdis Maskvos "de-
de-.
BOLsEVIKU Vilnis nudziu-
gus susuko: "Sovietijos emo
lies gauna drabuziu!" Ka, ar
pirma jie nuogi vaiksciojo?
JAlNUsKIS ne tik pliuskis,
bet ir "smart". mete LietuViS-
kus 'socialistus pamates kad
is zmoniu muilinimo gyvenimo
negali daryti, ir, caves darba
fabrike, ruosiasi tapti geru
Americas pilieciu.
KUNIGAS Prunskis nusira-
Sc is Lietuvos Atstovybes lei
dinio faktu apie slapta spauda
Lietuvoje, ir kataliku Draugas
kad giria Prunskio biura tai
giria uz '.geru ziniu" gavima
"tiesiai is Lietuvos". Kas, ar
krikscionys demokratai bio
Lietuvos Atstovybei kredita
duoti?
MUSU snipas pranesa kaip
vyksta Americas Lietuviu Ia
rybos "vykdomojo komiteto'
posedis: Simutis SUI Grigaiciu
apsikabine, keikia Smetona ir
tautininkus, o Vaidyla slampi-
neja apie duru skylutes ir
stengiasi patirti kas viduje
dedasi.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
UzsiraSykit Americas
"LIETUVIU NAUJIENAS''

LIE UVTg INAUJ1t1-<-1N
Menesinis zurnalas, % pusiapiu,
ir daug skelbimu.
kama soc metams. Adresas:
LIETUVIU NAUJIENOS :
332 n. 9Th st. Philadelphia, 6, Pa.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
LlETUVlsKU GRIk0RlU ERA Wis
TEBESIKARTOJA

Plrmu sykiu man teko isvy-
sti ta Gabaliausko gazieta L.
zinias. Mat, gerasirdis prad5-
jo ia siuntineti neprasiYy; is
to reikia spresti kad ponas C.
pasiryzo "apsviesti" visus A
merikos Lietuvius.
Tas laikraStukas tai tikras
Babilonijos bokstas, tik ne kal-
By susimaisymas, bet protu
jane maisosi Gabaliausl1o ka-
talikiskas protas su Stilsono,
Bakano socialistisku protu, SD
Mazuknos, Kolicienes bolsevi-
kisku protu ir kitais protais.
Ia visa kartu sudejus reike-
tu pavadinti gabaliauskijada
Ia gazieta iseina Pittsour-
CHE, bet ziniu is Pittsourgho
kaip ir nera; verciu toliau, ant
5-to puslapio antgalvis per vi
So lapa, ''Clevelando zinios"
bet ir ziniu is Clevelando nera,
ideta pora skelbimu ir persi-
spausdinta is cicilikiSku Maui
jienu "Didziausias Smetonos
Nusikaltimas Lietuvai", o vi
sol toj tiradoj tick kaltes is
kelta, tai kad p. Smetona pa
sisalino is Lietuvos ir nepasi-
dave bolsevikams nuzudyti.
Pamaniau sau, tai kuriu ait
varu tn begai is Lietuvos?
Bendrai, tas laikraStukas ir
isvaizda ir turiniu menkas.
Ponas G. yra gimes Siau-
liuose, gal dar ir simses gat-
veje (simses gatve ilga ir nu-
sitesia toll uz miesto; toje gat-
veje gyveno visoki "basiakai'
perejunai, cigonai ir kit svie-
to lygintojai), tai ir jis matyt
yra mokytas tos gatves gwen
toju 'mandrybiu'. Jei jo biz
mis- reikalauja, jis gall suside-
ii su didziausiu savo idejos
priosu. Jei biznis reikalauja,
jis j laikrascio antgalvi piesia
baznycias ir kryzius; jei biz
mis- pareikalautu jis idetu pjaur
tuva su kuju, arba svastika.
Tai antra toki biznieriu Anne
rikoje matau. Pirmuoiu buvo
tas Antonovas, DR.. Montvido
brolis, kuris leido laikrastuka
"Galvociu" ir su kuriuo man
teko arti susipazinti; bet jo
kelias buvo trumpas ir ira
gingas: nuzude Kun. zebri If
W tai buvo pakartas. Didel9s
nandrybes visada baigiasi Ia
taliSkai.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
Postwar Merchant Marine

The United States will end this war in position, theoretically, to dominate the ocean shipping of the world. Our mer- chant marine will be perhaps twice as large as that of Great Britain, and will dwarf those of all other nations. But most of our enormous tonnage will be in Liberty ships. Far be 1t from us to dis parage the Liberty ship, which is enabl- ing us to win the war. But any expert will tell you that Liberty ships cannot hold ocean cargo trade in competition with the craft that Great Britain and other maritime nations will start bulld- ing as soon as they can catch their breath after peace returns. For few years our enormous tonnage of usable shipping will give us control over world trade. In the long run we shall have to work out an intelligent, belligerent shipping policy or we shall drift once more into the mar1- time background.
 Much of the merchant fleet with which we shall compete for postwar business will have to be built after the war. How great proportion, will depend somewhat upon the extent to which it proves possi- ble to shift from Liberty ships, our war mainstay, to Victory ships, which would be useful in war and competitively cap- able in peace. Except as to what may remain of our pre-war fleet, and as to whatever craft with permanent competl- tive value we may find 1t feasible to build during the war, we and the British, at least, will start the race to rule the oceans on something like an even footing so far as tonnage is concerned. In other ways, however, this country shall be in pre- fcrred position.
 Even if new wartime yards, notably Henry KaiSer'S, cannot or do not partici- pate, we still shall possess, as result of wartime expansion, both the physical facilities and the technical skill to build any kind of merchant fleet we shall need We shall have also a pool of Sea-going personnel such as this nation never has possessed, and large number of private operators who have proved themselves competent to handle any imaginable amount of tonnage. What, then, should wo do with these facilities?
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27

seems to mean nothing to the OPA. Among companies that have been cited are F. w. Woolworth Company, McCrory Stores, J. J. Newberry Company, Murphy Company, H. L. Green Company, NeiSner Brothers, w. T. Grant Company, and J. o. Penney Company.
 OPA has failed to control wholesale and manufacturing costs and prices for irl- expensive lines of women'S and chil- dren's clothing. Now 1t is trying to pre- vent stores from making those practical adjustments in price lines which must be made in order to supply customers with the best available values from ob- tainable supplies today. It is impossi- ble for any fair-minded person to under stand OPA's reasoning when 1t says 1t is illegal for a store to add line of chil- dren's dresses at $5.98 when the highest priced line previously carried was $S.9S = particularly if no more dresses are available at the $3.98 price or if the store wishes to sell better dress for $5.98.
 Regulation of this type has very Seri-- ous implications which go away beyond what effect it may have on the stores In question or other companies which may later be cited It is an attempt to pro- hibit certain perfectly legitimate activi- ties within specified lines of business, and to regulate the business itself 1rl- stead of regulating prices If this par ticular regulation is continued, 1t will wipe out countless small merchants whose volume comes primarily from the sale of low-priced women's and chil- dren's outer wear. Such adminis- tration makes mockery out of the real intent of laws passed by Congress to establish reasonable wartime controls of essential civilian commodities.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
Which Is Right?

According to the press Republican Mayoralty Candidate John Kearney thinks the city fathers were at fault when they awarded the contract for construc- tion of the Pitch Reservoir to the DeFelice firm of New Haven. He points out that the job is now one year behind schedule and that the cost is considerably more than was called for by the contract. On both scores he is quite correct But is he right when he suggests that it would have been better for the contract to have been given to someone other than the New Haven concern, which presented the low est bid of those offered?
 Recommending that city boards or of- ficialS disregard low bids and consider both the amount of the contract and the qualifications of the bidder is certainly nothing that we would object to. In fact we think that the city would have fared far better on many occasions had such a procedure been followed. But it so happens that the charter of the City of Waterbury is rather specific on the mat ter of awarding bids and declares that ible bidder. There is no diSputing the fact that the DeFelice firm was the low bidder And who was there to question its reliability or responsibility, at the time of the bid or even now.
 If we are correctly informed the bidder was backed up by a substantial bond is- sued by a responsible surety firm doing business in this state. That was proof sufficient for city officials to feel that, though the New Haven concern hadn't engaged in reservoir building, still on the basis of it's many engineering perform ances and it's endorsement as to surety, 1t could be relied on to do good job. In charging the city with failure to exercise the proper business acumen in this proj- ect MT. Kearney would seem to be criticiz- ing its officials for living up to the charter, making violations of the same the proper step to take in some instances. That was a point at law not so many years ago.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27

The Hartford Courant comments, edi- torially on it's "littered streets" Like that city we, too, have our own problems, and find that the blame does not fall on city street departments but on the individual. It is a somewhat hopeless task these days to see to 1t that public streets and side walks in front of property are kept tidy and clean We are passing through an era of responsibility. Youngsters pass along and throw anything from pop bottles to peanut shells, papers, bags and the like in the gutter CT over a convenient hedge, as the case may be. These awful children! Yes, these awful children, but also these awful grownups! They set the example by doing the same thing throw ing their discarded cigarette wrappings, newspapers, and beer bottles on private and public property.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
Fat Salvage -- Again

The least successful of all salvage cam paignS has been that for waste fat from households. At present we are running some 8,000,000 pounds month behind schedule.
 This fat is needed to make explosives. One pound of bacon and chicken drip pings will make pound and half of gunpowder to fill shells used by Flying Fortress gunners to repel German and Japanese attack planes. One pound of drippings from pork roast or the suet from beef will provide explosive to fire four 37-mm. anti-aircraft shells
 We could mention other uses for ex- plosives in war. But why should we? Everybody knows how war depends upon explosives. It isn't ignorance that makes waste fat salvage failure. It isn't lack of patriotism. What is it? Lethargy?
 Whatever it is, how about getting that fat to the butcher?
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27

The Community and War Chests are rapidly filling. In our own community where the quota set is $52S, ,454 the work CTS and the populace are out to do what is expected of them. Large contributions come from those who are giving big to every appeal that is made at the present time: and smaller donations are given by those who are trying to answer each appeal. We can say again that every Family that gives, where already sons have been given Gin some instances paid fine thing. Our state and city will come across in this big effort as it has done in preceding ones.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
THE FUTURE OF COAL
(New London Day)


 Tn view of the rapid pace of de- pletion of the oil reserves of this country, there seems to be consid- erable prospect of large scale use of coal for heating purposes in new homes built after the war ends. And to meet this situation the coal in dustry is said to be spending con- siderable sum of money in re- search, the hope being to develop furnaces and stoves so efficient that they will deliver maximum heat from minimum quantities of fuel, require little attention, and be much clearer than the conventional coal fired furnace or stove. And the heating eningeers of the coal in- dustry candidly admit, moreover, that many furnaces and stoves, in the past, have not only been in- efficient but dirt producing and in some instances back-breaking con- trivances.
 There is no need of this. 1t is
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27

Thumbnail sketch. Theodore Roose- welt was born October 27, 1858. He was the 26th president of the United States coming into office as leader of his coun- try through the assassination of Presi- dent Mckinley He was an outstanding president, and was likewise famous as an author, naturalist, soldier and explorer. He organized the well known Rough Riders. His was a dynamic personality. He was liked and disliked, but more liked than disliked. He had second term, but declined a third, but later sought the nomination and when 1t was refused him formed the Bull Moose party. He died in 1919
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
s1 MINUS 6s CENTS
New York sun)

When Spokesmen for business large or small, go to Washington to oppose some governmental policy it is the thoughtless belief of many persons that only selfish interests are then lobbying. The proposed rise in tax rates on individuals has aroused the public, but some of the strongest opposition has come from organized business-as when the chairman of the committee on gov- ernment finance of the National As- sociation of Manufacturers appeared last week before the House Ways and Means Committee. This repre- sentative of industry. saying that the existing tax law will bring in
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27

admitted A stove desigied and first manufactured in Sweden is so efficient that 1t utilizes far more Of the heat units in coal or wood than the average but it has always been quite expensive. Qt has been on the market for quite few years0 The engineers now visualize stove even more efficient, they say. It will leave little ash (about four per cent) and will operate almost automatically? It will require attention at most but once a day yet will operate at maximum efficiency during an en- tire 24-hour period. It will be so sealed up that it won't scatter ashes all around a room. Gases will be burned instead of going up the chimney, as much of the coal gas released in the average stove today does.
 Furnaces, 1t is predicted, will be made that will be nearly as fool proof-and fully as eficient-as oil burners. There will be but small quantities of ashes to handle, end- ing the back-breaking job of Juggling out 8 couple of large cans of asheS each week. Some of the furnaces will do all the work.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
sPoTLIGHTING THE BAYoNEI
(New York Herald-Tribune)

Every citizen of the United States has right to know how import ant to our victories are the fighting spirit, the sense of duty and the |gallantry and fortitude of our ground forces" General Eisenhower said the other day in @ tribute to the man with the bayonet.
 More and more in modern war fare killing is done at @ distance. Rarely does the fighting man look the enemy in the eye; even the foot soldier. But he is the only one whose business 1t Is to close in primeval hand-to- hand combat. He is the man who with his own body and brawn and courage takes ground and holds 1t. Whatever other branches may do to soften up and break down the enemy, the war will be won when the infantry, en masse, enters the enemy's last stronghold. On the way to this victorious encampment the foot sol- dier fights and bivouacs in fearful heat or cold, in seas of mud hur- ricanes of sand or dust, enduring hunger and thirst and cruel fatigue, torment of insects and the threat of wounds and death. For elite divisions there is little repoSe and sometimes 100 per cent casualties, as in the case of the 1st Division in the last war. It is making no odious comparisons with any other branch of the service to say that the dirtiest, hardest and most con- tinuously dangerous duty is the pob of the foot soldier. General Eiesen- hower's focusing of attention for a moment on the infantry, which so seldom gets the spotlight, makes the bayonet gleam. This weapon is not only symbol of hand-to-hand combat; it is still used by friend and enemy; and does it take guts to carry it and come to @ final clash with itl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
BACK TO NORMALCY

Industry's eagerness to get back to peace time operation is seen in the deluge of mail received by the Chemical Division of WIPE. Theme of every letter Is: Unlace the straightjacket and give us a chance to expand.
 This pressure hits the Chemi- cal Division more than any other because of the tight control which that division has exercised over the industry, and also because of the tremendous future of plasticS and other developments in the chemical field.
 Controls are so tight that no materials may be bought or sold without clearance with WIPE, and the course of getting clearance, the applicant must state 0 lot of intimate facts about his business, including buying price, selling price, profit, and inventories.
 Actually, the form for stating these facts is reasonably simple, yet the chemical industry Is cry- ing, Free us from paper work!"
 The real meaning of the com plaint is that the industry is not worried about paper work so much as 1t is worried about limitation on profits. Under Government control, prices are held down by the fact that sales are limited to war needs, but when this re- striction is removed, the demand for chemical materials will be terrific, and profits will 90 through the ceiling.
 Copyright, 1o43, by United
 Feature Syndicate, Incl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-27
WHAT EVER BECAME OF THE
 FORGOTTEN PEOPLE

Some readers, I know, will rec member an article printed in this column under the title "The For. gotten People" Both the title ana the inspiration for the article were taken from o paper on geriatricS (the branch of medical science which trets of the aged in Nthelz physiological and pathological rela. tions) by pr. Frederick w. Filsing- CT, in the Bulletin of the Erie Cour1- ty Medical Society, Buffalo. N. Y.
 One typical observation of pr. Filsinger's q oted because 1t seemed to illustrate in Q homely way why he has had such success in the new speciality. He reminded his medical readers that
 "Many of the old folks are sadly neglected and misunderstood, many of their homes are very depressing, there is a lack of cheer, good food, fuel, warm clothing and warm socks which contribute so much to their comfort and happiness"
 Since then I have been trying to persuade Dr. Fflsinger that if he doesn't exactly owe 1t to "the for- gotten people" he is eminently fit- ted to confer c boon upon them he should put some of his wisdom in book form and make 1t avail- able for such people everywhere. But the doctor, I fear, is working as hard as ever, and detect Q somber shade in his statement that he will perhaps be more enthus- iastic to undertake 1t later when he can eliminate some of his office hours-and I wonder if that time ever does come in the life Of Q faithful family physician.
 Of the several textbooks on Ger iatrics recently published, pr. Ell. singer recommends Streiglitz's Ger. iatric Medicine (Saunders) and Thewlis's Care of the Aged (Mosby). Tn reply to my ultimatum he pleads his obligation not to desert in the face of the present shortage of phy- sicians, and adds that if he could retire from active practice he might undertake the editing of the book.
 Then this Abraham Jacobi of  geriatrics offers me a gift of his writings and urges me to go ahead and write the book, promising to assist me.
 At that, a book built on such a plan might be worth while - I'd do the translation into language which both physician and layman can understand. and the general spade work, but pr. Ftlsinger would have to supply the sub stance, the meat, if the book is to serve the purpose envisloned for 1t. By hook or crook I still hope to euchre the good Doctor into serv- ing in his proper capacity of coun- seller and guide in the construction of the essential framework, so that "The Forgotten People" may yet enjoy the boon of pr. Fislinger, his book.