Evening star., 1943-03-14
Allied Program
Will Be Given
Roosevelt Today
Senators Sponsor
Organization to
Check Aggression
EDEN AND WINANT meet with
President to open war talks.
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BY the Associated Press.
A resolution by which the SEN
ate would call for the creation
now of firm United Nations or
ganization for wartime collabo-
ration and peacetime security
was to be put before President
Roosevelt today amid his talks
with Anthony Eden, British For
eign Secretary.
The proposed resolution is spon-
sored by an influential group OF
Senators from both major political
parties who completed its final draft
late today for introduction Tuesday.
Upon adoption it would tell the
world now, while the armies still
struggle, that the Senate, which
must ratify Americas treaties, IA
vors this Nations participation in
an international undertaking to set
tie disputes peacefully and police
aggressors after this war.
The proposed resolution stemmed
from weeks of conferences among
Senators who said the timing of its
announcement with Mr.. Eden's visit
was fortunate but coincidental. The
British cabinet member is here to
discuss preparations for United Ma
tions meetings on questions arising
from the war.
Tentatively Indorsed by WelIes.
Senator Hatch, Democrat, of New
Mexico, one of the authors, reported
that the resolution already has the
tentative approval of Undersecre-
tary of State Sumner Welles. Chair
man Connally. Democrat, of Texas,
of the Foreign Relations Committee
and Senators Hatch, Hill. Demo-
Gratis, of Alabama; Wagner, Demo-
crat, of New York; Burton, Repub-
lican, of Ohio and Ball, Republican,
OF Minnesota. will submit it to Mr..
Roosevelt this afternoon to ascer-
tain his views and Immediately
afterward will take it up with Secre-
tary of State Hull.
In its present form, the proposal
urges that the United States take
the initiative in forming a United
Nations organization with author
ity to carry out the following pro-
gram:
"(D To assist IN co-ordinating
and fully utilizing the military and
economic resources Of all member
nations in the prosecution of the
war against the Axis.
go To establish temporary ad-
ministrations for Axis-controlled
areas Of the world as these are oc-
cupied by United Nations forces, un-
til such time as permanent govern
mentS can be established.
Economic Rehabilitatio
"(0 To administer relief and as
sistance in economic rehabilitation
in territories of member nations
needing such aid and in Axis ter
ritory occupied by United Nations
forces.
30 To establish procedures and
machinery for peaceful settlement
of disputes and disagreements be-
tween nations.
"(O To provide for the assembly
and maintenance Of a United Ma
tions military force and to suppress
by immediate use of such force any
future attempt at military aggres-
sion by any nation"
In a joint statement Senators
Hatch, Hill. Ball and Burton, four
Of the immediate authors, declared
that they were seeking advice and
counsel as to the form and substance
OF the measure, which previously
had been revised on the advice OF
Democratic Leader Barkley and Re-
publican Leader McNary.
I'VE believe that an organization
of the United Nations with the au-
thority and the power to stop any
future attempts at military aggres-
sion offers the best hope for main
tanning world peace and stability
after this war and at the same time
is the most efficient and the least
costly method in lives and wealth
for the individual nations to obtain
security for themselves" they said.
Think People Favor Idea.
"It is our opinion that the over
'whelming majority OF the American
people favor United States partici-
patton in such a United Nations
organization, based on the Just and
democratic principles of the Atlantic
Charter. as the most preferable way
to maintain our own national secur-
(See UNITED NATIONS, Page A-4.)
February War Costs Hit