davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1943-05-14
decisiva.

decisiva.
Pittsburgh &c, 18Th, lie; Brook
Ign sc, 11h, lie.
Alfonso Lopez do tres viajes al
plato y no pudo batear de hit.
La gaceta., 1943-05-14

Los Medals Rojas Sc han "achi-
cado" de tai modo con la guerra
que ocupan ell ultimo lugar de su
Liga. Llevan perdidos 13 desafios
Y solo han triunfado en- Seis.
Mala suerte para Cronin, que no
esperaba tai desastre.
La gaceta., 1943-05-14

Johnny Murphy ha "taponeado"
con exito cuatro wees y lleva al
canzadas cuatro victorias, sin min
guna derrota.
Els ell lanzador para las situacio-
mes de apuro y "da buena sombra'
a su team.
Evening star., 1943-12-29
Appointments
Continued From First Page,

naming of Air Chief Marshal Sir
Arthur Tedder to be Gen. EiSen-
hower's deputy commander in chief
gave Britain three top positions in
the supreme command.
Other Posts to Be Filled.
Still to be appointed is a COM
mander for American ground forces
There is possibility that an over
all commander for British and
American ground forces also will be
named and other key positions may
yet be filled. Gen. Sir Bernard L.
Montgomery has been designated
commander of British ground forces
The selection of Admiral Ramsay
and Marshal Leigh-Mallory to head
the naval and air arms, which OF
necessity will play two of the most
vital parts in the Allied operation
across the Channel, was announced
at No. 10 Downing Street.
The announcement said the ap-
pointments we're made after con-
versations between President Roose-
welt and Prime Minister Churchill
Explanation of Comment.
Here is an explanation Of Marshal
Leigh hMallory's command:
He will head all operations-Brit-
ish and American-known as tao
tical, that is, all those blows directed
against the enemy's gun emplace-
ments and all that will stand in tn.
way Of our initial landings.
Strategic bombing is far behine
the fighting lines-the kind tha
long has been in progress from Brit.
ain-against the interior sources q
the enemys warmaking strength.
Thus, for the purposes of the in.
vasion itself, Marshal Leigh -Mallor,
is air commander. Censorship here
tofore had prevented making a cleal
| distinction between his command
Evening star., 1943-12-29
|.Mr.- WimpIe' Begins
Navy Boot Training
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MILWAUKEE,, Dec. 29.-William
Henry Thompson, 30, radio come
dian who was known to listeners as
Mr.. Wimple, Horatio K. Boomer and
Nick De Populous, was inducted
into the Navy here Monday and sent
to Great Lakes Naval Training Sta
ton for boot training.
Mr.. Thompson was sworn in here
with other Chicagoans because the
Navy recruiting ofnces in Chicago
are overtaxed. He volunteered sew
eral weeks ago to his Chicago draft
board.
Evening star., 1943-12-29
Generals
Continued From First Page

American commander in the Euro
pean theater, becomes commander
of American forces in the Mediter-
ranean area and deputy to Gen. Sir
Henry Maitland Wilson, overall
commander there, while Maj. Gen.
Nathan Twiningswill command the
American 18th Air Force in the
Mediterranean.
May Head Tactical Force.
But the precise complexion of the
air command in Britain was not
clarified by the President, who an
nounced only that Gen. Doolittle
had been shifted to head the 9th Air
Force. With American strategic
bombing of Germany from Britain
or any other base already assigned
to 1t. Gen. Carl Spaatz, and overall
air command in the invasion from
Britain in the hands of Marshal
Tedder, the prospect arose that Gen.
Doolittle's chief assignment might
be the tactical task of hammering
out an invasion road barely ahead of
the landing barges and holding an
air umbrella over them.
Speculation on the tactical COM
mand for the cross-Channel drive,
however, had centered principally
on Maj. Gen. Lewis H. Brereton, re-
Gently relieved from command of the
9th Air Force in North Africa with
out an announced new assignment.
The Doolittle appointment still
could leave the tactical post to Gen.
Brereton or some one else, with
Gen. Doolittle handling more gen.
eralized duties.
The Devers shift puts at the head
Of American forces in the Mediter-
1anean a man who has specialized
in tank and artillery operations,
but who holds to the theory that the
way to beat the enemy is to throw
everything in sight at him.
Stressed Air Importance.
Gen. Devers went to the Euro
pean theater command from the
command Of the American armored
forces, but he emphasized the i'm
portance of the air arm at the time
of the move, and it was under his
direction that the aerial onslaught
on the Nazi citadel was built up to
its recent furious tempo.
AS late as November 7, in a broad.
cast signalling the anniversary OF
the Allied landings in North Africa
Evening star., 1943-12-29

Gen. Devers called the past years
operations only "the prelude"
Before u.s." he said, now lies the
main assault, for which we are
massing manpower and equipment
In accordance with thoughtfullS
planned world strategy"
Asked about reports that 1t. Gen
George S. Patton, jr., .,5wil get a new
invasion post, Mr.. Roosevelt replied
that his name was not on the list
he had before him and advised re.
porters not to do much guessing or
that point. Gen. Patton has beer
under wraps since criticism arose
over his action in striking and up.
braiding battle-fatigued patient
in a Sicilian hospital, but there hao
been some discussion of the posi-
bility that he might draw a leading
role in the European invasion.
Evening star., 1943-12-29
Ratio for Invasion
Is Military Secret,
Joint Chiefs Assert
By the Associated press

BY the Associated Press.
The ratio of American to Brit
iSh troops in the European inva-
sion forces is military secret,
say the joint chiefs of staff, and
the Germans won't learn it from
any official source in this
country"
Senator johnson, Democrat, of
Colorado has reported that the
United States will provide 70 per
cent and Great Britain ~ per cent of
the troops used in the planned at
tack on Western Europe.
THE exact proportion =" said
an announcement by the joint chiefs
yesterday. "is a military secret
which the Germans would like to
know, but will not learn from any
official source in this country.
There has been no disagreement
between American and British
chiefs of staff on that proportion,
for the reason that both countries
are going to hit the common enemy
with everything possible"
Owls Reply to johnson.
The British, whose troops already
outnumber the Americans in the
Mediterranean, are going to put in
everything they have got" for other
European operations, the statement
said, and I'VE are going to put in
everything we can get there"
The statement, issued by the ONCE
OF War Information, plainly was in
reply to the report by Senator john
son. Senator Wheeler, Democrat, OF
Montana declared Monday that the
high percentage OF American troops
involved would be tremendous
gamble" on the part Of this country's
military leaders.
Senator Wheeler's implied criti-
cism was in turn answered by other
Senators who agreed that whatever
the proportion, the decision was one
for military leaders. Typical was the
statement of Senator Austin, Re-
publican, Of Vermont that lit Is up
to the men who will guide the in
vasion to decide what troops are
needed, where and in what quanti-
ties"
Text of Announcement.
Text of the joint chiefs announce
ment follows:
THE exact proportion of American
TO British troops, in joint operations
to be conducted in Northwestern
Europe, is military secret which
the Germans would like to know,
but will not learn from any official
source in this country.
There has been no disagreement
between American and British chiefs
of staff on that proportion, for the
reason that both countries are going
to hit the common enemy with
everything available
The British, with one-third as
large a population as this country,
already have considerably larger
number of troops in the Mediter-
ranean theater than we. For other
European operations they are going
to put in everything they have got,
and we are going to put in every
thing we can get there"
Evening star., 1943-12-29

sentative Of the new government,
was outlined In q cable from La Paz.
It cited these steps to be taken by
the Villarroel administration:
l. Development Of the petroleum
industry with the technical help Of
United States experts with a view
to making Bolivia self -sumcient In
this field.
2. Immediate Naturalization Of
firms owned by Axis nationals which
are included in United Nations
blacklists.
3. Speedy conclusion of an agree
ment with the United States for ex-
ploitation Of Bolivian quinine,
which was unduly delayed by the
previous government"
I. Renewal of negotiations with
Evening star., 1943-12-29

the United States Metals Reserve
Co. for purchase Of Bolivian tin AT
= somewhat higher price, part OF
the increase being earmarked for
Improvement Of the social and
working conditions Of the miners
In Bolivia"
The State Department had no
comment on the proposal.
Evening star., 1943-12-29
Bolivian Government
Offers APPOINT Plan
For US. Cooperation
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Maj. Villarroels revolution-born
Bolivian government offered a four
point plan last night Ito insure
greater economic cooperation" with
the United States, an overture i'm
mediately interpreted here as an
other bid for official recognition.
The plan, announced by DR.. En-
rique de LoZada, Washington repre-
Evening star., 1943-12-29
Czech President Benes
Arrives in Teherun
<he AsSncioted A pracs

by tNt ASsUClateQ FTeSS.
TEHERAN, Iran, Dec. 29.-Dr
Eduard Benes, president of the pro-
visional Czech government, has ar
rived from Moscow by plane for an
official visit in Iran, scene of the
Roosevelt Churchill Stain confer
ence
He will be the guest of the Shah
Banquets and celebrations by the
imperial court and the Czech colony
have been arranged.
Evening star., 1943-12-29
A. P. Photos

and those already announced as to
strategical air operations.
An American, 1t. Gen. Carl A.
Spaatz, has been named commander
Of American Strategic Air Forces Tor
the invasion front.
Marshal Leigh mallory, 81, a bril-
liant aerial tactician, will direct the
Allied Air Forces tactical operation,
in support of ground forces. He is
specialist in air-land cooperation
and has been head Of Britain's s
School of Army Cooperation. He
took command Of one of. the RATS
busiest fighter groups near the end
of the battle of Britain and COM
manded the air forces participating
in the Dieppe invasion rehearsal
in August, 1912. Three months later
he became chief Of the fighter COM
mand.
World War Veteran.
A heavy-set, full-faced man with
a black mustache, who looks like a
typical London city" (Wall Street,
man, Marshal Leigh Mallory is a
World War veteran and has been in
the Raj ever since.
Admiral Ramsay, who brought the
British Army back from Dunkerque,
was awarded the Knight of the
British Empire December % for his
distinguished services in planning
and execution of naval operations
which led to the capture of Sicily.
He has been one of the senior
officers commanding combined op-
erations In the Mediterranean under
Gen. Eisenhower.
Headed Landing Operations.
Known in the Royal Navy as
Dynamo" the 60-year old admiral
also was in charge Of the landing
operations in North Africa.
At the time of the Dunkerque
operation he commanded British
naval forces at Dover and was
knighted for his achievement in
bringing the Tommies home. For
mer chief of staff of the British
home fleet, he was placed on the
retired list in 1898 after 40 years
service and was recalled to active
duty at the outbreak of this war.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

from % 10 30 minutes for breakfast.
These figures DO not include sun
day breakfasts
Jam. marmalade, Jelly and other
spreads are usually served by SIS
per cent; i2I per cent prepare
breakfast dishes such as waffle or
pancake batter. the night before
Coffee Is served daily by 80 per cent
never served by 80 per cent: cocoa
Is served daily by lib per cent.
Fresh fruit Is served every day by
33.9 per cent; 22.6 use fresh fruit
seldom, while the remainder serve
it twice week or every other day.
Selection Of breakfast foods de-
ponds on the "vitamin enriched
feature with 68.8 per cent of the
consultants. Commercially prepared
vitamins are served by 4O.5 per cent,
the majority of the homemakers
serving these--74.8 per cent--con-
Stunning them az breakfast.
Sixty-two per cent of the women
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

fast Habits." results Of which were
made public today.
The survey Is the fourth IN q ser
les conducted on wartime living
problems by the guild, National
Consumer Research Organization.
Eighty four per cent Of the fam
lilies questioned said they were in
terested in ideas for adding variety
to breakfast menus. while CAS- per
cent said they would like informa-
ton on TIE nutritive value Of typi-
cal breakfast items.
I'VE have nearly the same thing
for breakfast every day." 50 per
cent of the consultants, typical
American housewives, replied, ex-
planning that breakfast menus were
dictated largely by habit.
OF those questioned, only ia per
cent stated that breakfasts were
carefully planned in advance for
proper nutrition, variety and appe-
tite appeal.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

A smaller group. las peI cent.
said they liked complete. well-bal-
anced breakfasts, but seldom had
time for them. Three per cent said
they served whatever happened 10
be on hand.
OF the families questioned, 92y6
per cent Of the husbands eat break
fast at home and 500 per cent Of the
wives prepare the meal. Twenty
minutes Is the time required by COS
per cent Of the women questioned to
prepare what they consider q we'll
balanced breakfast. Another 28.1 per
cent require 80 minutes In prepara-
ton, while 8.6 per cent prepare the
meal in 10 minutes. A small group,
81 per cent. spend As minutes pre-
pairing breakfast.
Ninety per cent Of the consultants
estimated their husbands sat at the
breakfast table from 10 to 20 min
utes while 78.9 per cent Of the chill
dren in consultants' families take
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

Rev. J. DOnnelly first attack is on
religion. Tyranny cannot long exist
is truly Catholic country.
Can man live without re-
igion?" Yes, in this life; no, in
eternity. Lack Of religion will not
kill him here. but it will leave him
less happy. Eternal death does not
mean passing out of existence, but
an existence of complete Illustration
and unhappiness to avoid which a
man must serve God in this life.
GOD AND USING YOUR HEAD
How can we know that there is
God?" BY using your head. One
strong proof is found in the law of
cause and effect. Everything We see
about us was caused by something.
Either we have to postulate an end
less series of causes or admit the
existence of an uncaused and self
existing First Cause. An infinite
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28
LITTLE VARIETY
IN BREAKFASTS
Home Makers Guild Reach
That Conclusion in Ma
tiOn.wide Survey

Wartime homemakers are anx-
ious to improve their husbands
breakfasts.
There's too little variety now.
That Is the conclusion reached by
the Home Makers Guild of America
In q nationwide survey on Break
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

proves GuAC LucTe
is a God, that He
necessarily exists,
that He m ad e
everything gu t.
side Himself, and
t h a t, therefore,
His ere a ture S
S h o uld worship
Him.
us religion the
opium of the
masses?" The OPP
posite is true.
When tyra n t S
W a mt to crush
IovaA1woa- 49,
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28
6FTRTTUAL HLOCK-BUsTERs

49, 4@ASS
That Is what NewsWeek called
them when It published the list
some weeks ago. They are questions
from . list Of the 50 questions that
the fighters ask the padres"
But they are far from block
busters" as the editor Of the Den
yer Catholic Register points out.
The fact that they have been ask
ed by adults show a pitiful lack Of
any religious education. The edi-
tor considers some Of the questions
and to them states brief, pointed
and sound answers. Here we give
you their quc 5tions and his answers.
RELIGION OR SUPERSTITION?
rs religion anything more than
primitive fear or superstition? Ger
tainly it is more; reason itself
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28

consultants stated that the men in
their families preferred a hearty
breakfast. Only Ala per cent Of the
women themselves like hearty break
fast menus, although $50 per cent
Of the children N these families pre-
fer a hearty rather than a light
morning meal,
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28
HAAGILTCN's BOYHOOD

In his youth, Alexander Hamilton
lived in Christiansted, st. Croix.
Virgin Islands, and became managed
Of a store there at the age Of u.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-12-28
BUS SCHEDULES
REPORTED NORMAL

Bus schedules and trafhc return
ed to normal yesterday and today
after the severe ice-storm which
caused havoc. for "A hours until
the temperature rose to So degrees
yesterday afternoon resulting in the
second warmest December q in 81
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-16
Henderson Defeated By Methodist Orphanage 49,

situation will he much easier To
hI: die from every standpoint. The
school term then viii or uvI.'ing is
close. and the program ul Ia" school
system will have been pretty well
organized - Il HcW man a. carry
un with less lost motion than II the
Change We're effected nos. Also S'c
State campaign will have reached
il final stages where any action on
part OF the board III selecting Il con-
tvollrr w"uld provide -" political
capital for either faction.
In vie NO i,hcSC circumstances.
the probable course Viii be Tor some
of YCltnm'S Supporters - Plead wiki
ne army - extend his leave. rather
,Au2 grant his "bSulut" release. Il
'aat doesn't work. The board N.il Just
have L. face the Mas!C aaG I.cH
another. controller.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-16

Tn" average American ale ~
Quart ui e." cream last year.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-16

chcStra before his induction int, H.,
army.
Sgt. S,cphcu J. krupar who pIqv.
the SuuHaphunc. is musical dr,r,fs
and conductor of the band. assisted
10y Sgt. Max II. knoccklcin. ,lg.mr",
player. Sgt. krupar played IN. b,s,
violin with ozZic Nelson, orch..>,r,,
before he came into the army. Com.
cert director Is Sgt. Terence \. CHI
whose instrument is the glOckcp>pinI
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-16

NEDrT-FACE--In signing an or
Gee. Sustaining the demurrer OF tnc
DUn.r cf'v school board IN 'hv
.'crc' fraternity case. effect OF
which D. - give iH" >CHuri board
authority a. ban -iCH iratC.u!tI"s
.moug puplls. Judge Henry y. Grady
took a. position exactly opposite that
winch he maintained some years ago
VIXEN he was the grand kleagic Cor
whatever the title Of the big shot
waS) in the Ku Klux Khan III this
State There was extreme difference
Of opinion as TO the virtue OF the
khan. and there is difference now as
to the merits OF Greek letter irater-
mites in high schools and colleges.
Regardless of merit and vIrtuc--ur
lack of thcm--it seems strange for
words like these 10 come from the
man who was the highest ranking
kluNer in the state:
From time immCmorial certain
men who considered themselves a
little above average run nave aSSO.
CiatCd themselves into select groups.
cults. clubs or societies. and have
walked about the Garth with their
noses IN the air. assuming an at
titudC oi superiority over those with
whom they did not care To associate. e"
Contest IF the order bcratcS the
whole idea ~ >up"imcn and snob-
Dery.
Plaintiffs in the Dur
ham case. who want 10 establish the
right Of students TO form secret or
carnations. have appealed TO the ST.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Committee Named
On All Souls Pastor

The congregation of All Souls
Unitarian Church in special meet
ing last night elected committee
of II TO recommend a successor to
the late Rev. DR.. U. G. B. Pierce, the
pastor for more than 20 years.
A two-thirds vote of the committee
will be necessary.
The resolution also provided that
the person intended to be recon-
mended by it shall occupv the pull
pit and preach at regular Sunday
morning service" at least once, prior
to his election as minister.
James c. Rogers, chairman of the
board of trustees, offered the reso-
luton providing for the committee
and its plan of opera lion which pro-
vided that if the special committee
fails to report in six months the
church will meet to decide what to do
Chairman Rogers and Executive
Secretary Lawrence C. Staples are
eX-ottlcio members of the committee
The others elected were:
From the Board of Trustees. En-
cry M. Foster, DR.. John A. Logan.
Mrs. Rachel Staples.
From the church membership.
Mrs. William G. Eliot, Sd; DR.. Julia
M. Green, Howard Hosmer, Mrs. AL
fred Montzka, Gen. Henry C. New
conner, Dr. Wilfred Overholser. Mrs.
Max j. Proff1tt, Mrs. Edward F..
RoWse, Milo Sonen, Elmer Stewart.
Samuel A. Towne and Lewis E.
Warren.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
LOST RATION COUPONS.

"A" GAS RATION BOOK, issued to Harold
LEWIS, ssdSs 81 ns5, n Oakland St, Arl., Va Can
BAsIc q" Va GASOLINE BOOK. issued to
Wilfred Mauck,, $50 Rollinewood drive,
chsvy fR, chase e Is INN Md HUn WI $3.50. s.,
@ GAS aT RATIoN SIs BOON St,ver s.aed SedHe 10 NJ
seryiGs, 8 n BE BeTwyn wv, IIi; Md; ,oo.s .
l346 Apt, C." suitland, Md; /.
nos. 3 AND 4. issued to Charles Marshall
snd and Lula u Marshall. 1919 5th st, NV.
RATIoN BOOK 3, No. 2ess7, belonging to
Rlchsrd E1r sr1na H 9 H9rton IA Dale drive, sll-
Rands RAI5oN Fsfl6 so6ks cr Nqs e Ros and 3 tsued
ir.. Hislop; ration books No :, to Bertha
RATION BOOK No. 3. issued issued II to NJ Lewis
RxToN Ri1Ho i5 Book t'S no. st. 3 issued to Albert
RATION 15 20 Book No n s. issAed WA 6S66 to Iinwood
G: Butler, sos Baltimore ave, Hyattsville
RATION BOOK /. No. 3s?1-24 issued to
Pbara Ella EI}abe5h Ra ahof Station. 64s. sth St NV
3 RATION tt y BooKs NO. ,. issued to William
RATION BOOK 10. 8, issued to william
FATioS Fns5 1895 s9ok sS 81 !, ssssd s s5sss 5ehn
WAR VAR RATION BOOKS Nos. 3 and 4, is
eTfs to and GonS janice Tef1s hi ot
Msf0iRa Ra1Ios Is HEa,SEs sook 10 Nd J. issued to
ssn MAR RxffoN Makss books btsS EULER St srG
TO Mae Bell Townsend and md Barbara bara
Townsend, 1112 10th st. NV, 4.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Naval Flyer Braves Death
To Remove Loose Bomb
By the Associated Pre-

Ry the Associated Press.
With a 500-pound bomb loose in
the plane, 1t. Comdr. Thomas w.
Mcknight, Salem, Mass, took of
flew out to sea and dumped it.
Secretary of the Navy Knox told
today of this piece of heroism at
home" paying high praise to Comdr.
McNight. squadron operations off,
Ger at the Jacksonville (Fla.) Naval
Air Station.
The bomb, Mr.. Knox said. lay on
the bomb bay doors and would have
dropped, exploded, and blown up a
part Of the airfield if the doors had
been opened on the ground.
Comdr. Mcknight climbed into
the plane and took off, though the
vibration might have set off the
bomb Mr.. Knox said.
He headed for the open sea and
opened the bomb doors. But the
bomb didn't fall. Finally. he rocked
the plane from side to side until the
bomb slipped free and plunged into
the sea- Mr.. Knox said.
Seconds passed, then the flash
OF an explosion on the water wrote
the end to story of courage that
did not need a battle front to assert
itself"
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Red Cross 10 Transmit
Birth News 10 Seryicemen
Ey the Associated Pre- s

Ey the Associated Press
The American Fed Cross has an
nounced that birth announcements
may be transmitted to servicemen
fathers through its home service
facilities in cases where regular Ex-
pedltionary Force Message Service
is not available.
Ramone S. Easton, Eastern Area
manager, said Yesterday that if
commercial channels for communi-
cations are open through EFM sew
ice, but the family concerned is
unable to pay the cost of the mes
sage, local Red Cross chapters are
authorized to assume the expense.
In cases of serious illness, death
or other extreme emergency, mes
sage may be sent through the Red
Cross for delivery by the field di-
rector of the post where the service
man is stationed. regardless of avail
ability Of EFM service.