davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-04-21

is involved.
MAMNGANESE-MangancSc is Il
VITAL wartime nop. :netallic mineral
lneftS lots of ii In North Carolina.
all over the state, but more easily
recovered in the western mounta'l
area. Some months ago the ClOugn
Manganese Company got ready -,
operate IN Alleghanv county. lr::
sparta. producing the vital product
la and the var effort at course
10 make some money lor themselves.
me ore beds were located. mIchln-
erH was obtained, workers were hir-
ed. Then the State division of INDUS
TRIAL hygiene came Along. with the
proposition that "maneaucSc puiSun-
me offered Il serious haIaId 40
w"Tkmrn. The company carrying lia-
blliiy insurance iur tie inunp;nC Z
outfit cancelled the policy.
DELAY-Other barrier: were "a,
IN the wav, but the insurance catl-
collation. WAS the main reason iut
closing down the in,IpIrnt Operation.
: Everything tht. labor department ana
The health department; asked To- ,rc
. N''''N " 49, tOiiS' ttNtl liitF ~ bllitlIlS
"i The company. The mines got ready
q" operate but could not get ali IN
uuStllal hygiene representative bHcK
l" check and the insurance COM
p;.ny would not is,lIr the polio
Nitrr just about Il months delay. nc
niineS began operation Tuesday of
TINS week. and the mineral began tn
90 Ia war.
BACKGROUND Back uf all tins
Is an interesting story of the fight
waged during the late General A.
Scnbly To get industrial hygiene
moved from the health department To-
4 the industrial commission. Tn,
/ muuntaineer Legislators admitted
: that IL was now doing good lob
for cotton mills. but punk Job fur
mines. The health department won.
and industrial hygiene is still in that
department.
! UNkNOWN-Fu'hcr background
, IS that John Foy, engineer for the
| manganese company. who has had
| many years of experience in such
work throughout The world. eSpe-
cIally III Russia, SAYS he never heard
/ OF manganese poisoning as hazard
| III that kind of mining Anyhuw.,
after months delay. the pruduc-
/ ton of manganese Is NOW underway
J III Allegheny county. with some
prospect that operations may be rX-
banded To nearby areas with large
orc beds.
E Understandings got &c
| )c GCnI about 50 many Arlny-Navy
e Tags being awarded North Car
! Dina enterprises. The ceremonies are
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-04-21

VIC in America have been free to do our
jobs and do them rigin! It's mausr of
pride! Americans know that freedom in.
spires man to invent and invest, to devise
and develop!
So nIien "Tommy' talks = he talk,
Of freedom!
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-04-21

The Jap.ants were already
crawling toward him as
the pafatrooper landed.
He turned TO his talkative
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-04-21
NOTICE OF SUMMONS II,
PUBLICATION.
In The Superior Court.
June Term l3i3.
%rrth carolina:
Vance 'oUn,y:
Leonard y. Wilson. Plaintiff
IS.
Emma NIaurcr Wilson, Defendant

l.
TIC defendant f.mma Maurrr VII
81 ws. iTkc notice that an action
o.. ;..., entitled lass been conn
..-.y.L -. the SulrriO: Court of
..u-y C"un'y. North Carolina.
.gaIr'; her by the piain,irf tu s.rurr
~ Absolute" Divorce ON the nru,.nG
of ~" years separation.
III" defendant will further TAX.
notice tia! She is required Ia appea;
80 -" DiiiC" ul the Clerk of the
&Upvrlur t"tW, ri Vance County
Moth Carolina. az III" Cuul Huu,.
D Henderson. un uT before the lItn
day ui May 1913 and Answer or De-
ana. :" Inc Compliant filed in the
IIu,, entitled arIiun. az the plaiu-
ll,t VIII .ppiv L. the Court ion. It.
let d.m.ud"d ~ said Complaint.
tn ,hc l3ih day uG April. 1913.
f.. q. FhI.kNER.
Clcrl. Superior Court.
Vance County.
pHum"n. BridGrI$ g. Iiicl;'.
Attorneys e.. Plaintiff.
liCmd- son. n. =.
1911 .w"-i
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-04-21

E Understandings got to
1c GCnI about 50 many Army-Na
E. flags being awarded North Car
Dina enterprises. The ceremonies are
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Nazis Sacrifice Italians in 7unisian Flight
NJ Arthur FIiers
Fire Jap Base
On New Guinea

UNITED NATIONS HEAD
QUARTERS IN AUSTRALIA,
April 2 tUP)-Gen. MacArthurs
pilots raided Mubo. a Japanese
concentration area on the New
Guinea coast, yesterday starting
numerous fires.
1t was the fifteenth straight
day of forays against this area on
the north and east coasts above
Allied-held Buna.
Other raids were routine.
A compilation Of MacArthur's
March communiques showed how
effective these attacks have be-
come At least 263 enemy planes
probably ly-tt1ttty -nfete-affd fd-,25
ships were destroyed or daHNGed
so badly they probably we're
wrecked the compilation showed.
a New Delhi communique SAID
that Raj planes had brought
down five and probably three
others OF 30 tighter-eScorted Japa-
nese bombers that hit al FEM,
southeastern Bengal
Fighting picked up little on
the China land front. Chinese
troops have smashed japanese at
tempts 10 cross into southern Yum
nan Province from Burma and are
attacking the enemy on Burma
Son. a Chinese communiauc sand
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Jdps Worst Foe,
-Fdris Says Here

Continued from Page one)
n he could have one days pro-
duction Of airplanes-about I
per cent--we'd 60 all the way
to Toxic"
Faris' views are a reflection Of
what he found as ne sat in war
rocked territories and talked per-
sonally with Gen. Macarthur. 1t.
Gen. George c. Kenney. chief Of air
forces under Macarthur; Admiral
Halsey. and many others in mill
tary. naval and political top spots
"Our victories At Guadal-
canal" he continued, land at
Midway, In New Guinea and in
the Coral Ses-brillisnt and
heartening a. they are-do not
mean that Japan has been de-
feated or Ia on the defensive.
And America IL far from being
safe from a direct attack by the
Nips-r
Pointing out that the japanese
have not only dug in on one line
north Of AuStralia'S or herr
coast, but have prepared three
lines, both for defense purpose Q,
anC for jumping off bases fror
which 10 attack the Allies both II
Australia and in the South Seas
Fsris added:
"One Of our generals told me
the japanese are not bringing
crack divisions into that area
Just for the trip They are go
Ing 20 try . new move and SOON
In underlining his praise Of IN,
soldiers and their officers Fsri
stated:
'Tf and when an attempt Is
made by the Jsps to break our
life line to Australia, the little
men from the land OF the Rising
Sun are In for the surprise Of
their lives"
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
REGISTERED U. s. Patent once

daisies and partially concealed by
the flowers.
In the north, the British First
Army lunged forward north anc
east of Sedjenane, increasing the
threat TO Bizerte and TuniS.
Sedjenane IS IS miles southwest
Of BiZerte.
United Press SAID the First
Army Is - miles from BiZerte.)
can unSubStantiated report by
the AlgierS radio said that
American and French forces had
established contact with the
British Eighth Army IN an east
ward drive from Il Guettar to-
ward Gabes. The Algiers bulle-
tin said that the junction was
made after AXIS forces had re-
treated from the FL Guettar
SectorD
Later the AlgierS radio said
the Eighth Army had made con-
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
FREED SURRENDERS

Maurice Freed former assistant
manager OF the warehouse al
BroadStreet and Collingwood sur.
rendered yesterday, after being
missing for "A hours, He admitted
accepting gifts of money from
druggists. according 10 Dowllng.
Freed said that because he
has wife and four children,
and a salary OF only $1,000
year, he was forced to take
money from outside sources"
the prosecutor said "One was
S25 week for part-time work
for Harry Levine. the druggist
who Is under arrest"
Dowling quoted Freed as say
ing
There has been diSCrimi1a-
tion i'm all Wholesale stores. Ger
tain -SDDS were notified when
shipments are received and their
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Germans Turn
Guns ON Allies
When They Quit
By MICHAEL CHNIGo

WITH AMERICAN FORCES
ADVANCING FROM Ell GUET-
TAR, Southern Tunisia, March 81
Delayed - INSl 1t. Gen.
George $. Patton's armored and
infantry iOrCcS moved forward IN
strength today for a junction with
the British Eighth Army after
smashing formidable AXIS de
fcnScS with tho heaviest American
artillery barrage of the African
campaign.
The barraGe. which cleaned out
the stroneholds blocking the
American advance. turned the
arra-tnto- minutes of
He'll.
Two hours before the American
big guns went into action engI-
neers had finished removing eX-
tcnSive mine fields. Formations of
our tanks dashed forward to form
a spearhead for the resumption Of
the eastward push.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
ASKED BETTER SYSTEM

1T Is true that the federal
government last year asked the
commission TO install fool
proof system 80 that all whisky
could he traced TO the ultimate
purchaser" Dunn said.
This had not been done when
I took Office. The records were
stacked in bundles in the base
ment and il was impossible to
find out where the whisky was
going.
I'VE knew how much was
purchased by druggists and how
much by saloon owners. but we
could not determine what sa-
loon owners and what druggists
were the buyers.
after discussing the matter
with kOehler, | finally got the
consent of the civil service COM
mission in February to employ
Is girls and set up the system
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
HUNT HEADQUARTERS

German occupation authorities
in Norway pressed a large-scale
search of the Hardanger Vidda,
a plateau west of Bergen, for Brit
ish and Norwegian "paratroopers"
said TO have established head
quarters there.
A Swedish broadcast reported
by the Federal Communications
Commission said Reich Commissar
Josef Terboven had gone 10 Riu-
kan 10 watch the search for the
Saboteurs on the Hardanger Vidda
plateau
A Swedish press dispatch re-
ceived by the OWL Saturday said
that British planes during the win
ter had dropped nearly 1000 para
ChutiStS over NORWAY.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Ship Transfer
To Reds Probed
Detroit rim,, Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON, April p On
the grounds of protection Of The
future United States merchant
marine. the House merchant
marine and fisheries committee
today ordered A thorough investi-
cation of the recent transfer Of
West Coast freighters and tankerS
10 Russian registry,
Under the Russian flag. the
vessels are taking lend-lease goods
from West Coast ports TO the
Siberian port Of Nladlvostok with
d the knowledge, but without inter
ference Of. the Jananese navy.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
LiquOr Board Fires : More

orders are put up for them In
advance.
Sometimes there Is nothing
left for saloon owners and the
general public.
Levine paid other employees
Of the Broadstreet store, in ad-
dition to me.
Lansing knew all about this.
But the system is 80 lax. no one
in command wanted TO know
anything about these facts"
Liquor Commission Investigator,
Fred Armstrong and Walter Noal
dug up the original evidence in the
Grand River store which started
the present inquiry
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
j. :. B0mbers
Bag 142 Fighters

LONDON, April 2 GNS) -
American bombers destroyed AZ
enemy fighter planes during G
March, probably destroyed p
others and damaged 81. it was
announced today at headquarters
for the European theater of oper-
ationS.
a total of 81 American bombers
arc missing from these operations.
CAIRO April , GNS)-Planes
Of the Ninth United States Air
Force dropped 100000 pounds Of
bombs on Axis targets in March,
1t was officially announced today
American fighter planes de-
stroyed 10 enemy craft and prob
ably destroyed seven. Eleven
were damaged Bombing planes
destroyed three AXiS craft which
attempted TO intercept them.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
War Today
U-Boat Problem
Biggest in-AIIied
Invasion Plans
By LOTIS r. kEEMLE
Urised Frees War Anslysi

AS THE Allied cleanup IN
North Africa moves swiftly 10 a
climax. the program fer invasion
Of Europe is being mapped out
with one formidable obstacle 10
be overcome. That is the sub
marine menace.
There is little doubt now that
Ronmel is going 10 be ohmi-
mated from Africa, probably ~
arnihilation or surrender An
attempted 'Dunklrk' evacuation
is possible. but II is extremely
doubtful If many Axis SURVIVORS
or much of their equipment could
run the gauntlet OF the Allied
air forces and navy in the mar
row Sicilian Strait
In either event. tho Allies are
likely 10 regain control Of the
passage and ease their supply
problem in the central Mediter-
ranean. so that shipping TO the
Middle East could 60 BY a
greatly shorter route than
around the tip Of South Africa.
THAT. HOWEVER. is only
incidental 10 the main supply
problem. That lies in the At
lantic. where Allied shipping
whether bound from America TO
western Europe, or from Amer
ics and England 10 Gibraltar or
the Cape of Good Hope, is sub
iect- TO Ger many,s supreme
effort in submarine warfare.
Germany is conceded 10 have
about 500 submarines. and is
concentrating her building 50
that the rate of 20 requirements
a month may be stepped up 10
80. according 10 the best infor-
nation from neutral and other
sources.
Allied sinkings Of submarines
are not keeping pace with this
new building. and that is the one
thing that makes the picture
look bad at present. We are
assured by A. V. Alexander.
Britain's first lord Of the ad-
miralty that Allied shipbuilding
during the last eight months has
exceeded by more than 1000 900
tons the rate Of losses.
THAT Is not enough No fig
ures are being given on how
many precious Allied cargoes of
guns. planes, tanks, munitions
supplies of all kinds and food
are being sent 10 the bottom.
German figures naturally arc
not TO be relied upon. but the
German high command claimed
yesterday that lac Allied mer-
chant ships totaling 926,600
gross tons were sunk during
March alone.
Supplies have been getting
through in large quantity 10
England and 10 Africa. in the
latter case sufficient TO main
tain the smashing offensive IN
Tunisia.
In England, great invasion
force of British. American and
dominion troops is fully trained
and ready TO go. There have
been almost definite promises
that southern Europe will be
invaded as soon as nunisia is
cleaned up.
II will be one thing to effect
landing and another TO keep
supplies flowing TO a force as
large as the one that will be
needed to match Hitler. The
submarine is still the big ques-
ton mark.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
sTUKAS INAFFECTIyE

Stuka dive-hombers appeared in
single formation and in groups of
two, three and SIX, taking the
lives of few Of our boys in an
effort 70 stem the advance. But
their assaults were ineffective and
otir armor, which pressed forward
unmIndful of the dIve-bonbers, de-
veloped series of pickets to CON
tain the enemy for mopplng up by
our infantry
The way for the resumption of
the American drive was paved by
a brave charge Of infantry forces
on the German right flank which
captured enemy positions in Fl
Guettar Pass.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Postwar Money System Up

WASHINGTON. April ? GNS)
The United States has submitted
to other United Nations a tcnta-
tive plan for a postwar monetary
agreement, designed 10 stabilize
currencIeS and promote world
trade. Secretary Of the Treasury
Morgenthau disclosed today.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Stimson Doubts Nazis
Can Attack in Russia

WASHINGTON. April 2 uNS)
Secretary of War StimSon said
today we have reason to hope
that the Germans will be unable
to launch a counteroffenSive this
year TO wipe out Russian winter
gains as they did in 1912.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
MANY PRISONERS

The enemy held up our advance
"a hours before the full weight Of
the new assault was let loose. but
he paid heavily in the number of
prisoners taken. Most of them
were Italians. but an increasing
number OF Germans fell into our
hands before the withdrawal Of
the AXIS 10 the east with our
armor in hot pursuit.
Employment by the Nazis OF
desperation tactics converted
the Italians into sacrifiCial lambs.
II duce's troops were marched 10
forward positions in platoon for
nation. German artillery kept
them in firing range and opened
up on their allies when the Ital-
lans began Surrendering.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
DANES COOPERATING

The Nazi broadcasts gave no de-
tails Of the Danish sabotage, but
complained that Danes were co,
operating with the parachutists.
ARMED British parachutists
are forcing their way into Danish
industrial plants and persuading
the guards to keep quiet while
they plant bombs" one broadcast
directed 70 Denmark said.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02

recommended by the federal
government. That has been done.
This whole liquor control sys-
tenn was In a state Of confusion
when the present commission
took office three months ago.
We are Strengthening il out, but
We can't do il overnight by wav-
ING a magic wand"
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Army Deserter Held
In Plot on Roosevelt

NEW YORK. April 2 GNS)-
Allegedly admitting that he had
planned TO Kill President RooSe-
welt. Clarence C. Gull. 32-year-old
army deserter and escaped patient
from A mental institution. today
was held for federal grand jury
action
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
2-TOnnerS rip SfaN.
Other Axis Bases
Continued from Page One)

tact with RonmelS rear guards
% miles north Of GahoS
United Press reported that 4
French column had strengthened
the Eighth ArmyS flank by cap
turing kebih. believed 10 be the
last stronghold below the south
ern TuniSia salt lakes still IN
AXIS hands. Kcbili is So miles
west OF GabeS
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
'Chutists Bomb
Denmark Plants,
Germans Report
ny nited Press

Nazi hroadcasts reported today
that British Saboteurs, landed by
parachute, are operating in Den
mark.
They set fire to four workshops
and a German barracks in Copen.
hagen and blew up a large factory
elsewhere, German radio station!
said
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Berlin Claims French Aid

NEW YORK. April 2 INS)-
The Berlin radio asserted today
that q French volunteer legion will
fight in Tunisis or the side 81 the
Aka
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02
Continued from Page One)

that the state long ago was asked
10 SET up a more rigid system OF
checking orders and has failed to
do so.
Detroit evening times., 1943-04-02

HOW THE USAAF'S TRYING TO SET Up \ 'DUNKIRk'
The Tunsan theater of war, north of the eastern
coastal where Yank Polu and Tommy still driving
Rommel and Won Arnim before them in this new scene
Of action 100 American Army Air Force Flying
Forresses have blasted the port of Caglar and Sicily
where the Axis is massng the ships which retreating
Marshal Rommel hopes will provide him with bridge 10
Europe. Thirty Axis ships blasted Cagliarai by
planes Meanwhile heavier concentrations of Axis
shipping reported northern Mediterranean ports
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-12-03
Soldiers Told Allotment
Checks Are Being Stolen

CAMP DAVIS, Dec. 2.-Soldiers
of this camp and their depen-
dents have been warned that
Many Army allotment and allow"
ance checks are being stolen.
Most of these thefts are perpe-
trated by thieves who follow the
postman around on the days al
lotment checks are DELIVERED
then lift them from the n,a1lboxes
of soldiers families. Watch out
for these bozos, the Secret Service
man warns.
To aid servicemen and their de-
pendents in guarding against the
theft of checks, the Secret Service
has offered the following sugges'
tons:
l. Write your family to have e
member stay at home when your
check is due. If it is removed
from the mailbox Immediately i
cannot be stolen.
2. Make sure your family has
a deep, strong mail box with your
name printed on it in big letters
Be sure to keep it locked.
8. Have the folks arrange with
the postman to signal when he de
livers the check if possible.
4. Tell them to notify the post
master when they move. The
postoffice has regular card fol
them to fill out.
5. Your family should make ;
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-12-03
Former Laundry Employe
Arrested After Larceny
OF Customers Clothes

Former Dixie Laundry employe
Clyde Hewlett, 204 Williamson
Drive, was arrested Wednesday al
ternoon by the police, after a large
quantity of clothing, said to be
property of laundry patrons, was
found.
New suits, dresses, sweaters,
and pants, valued at over SF75,
were recovered by Harry Fales,
director of the New Hanover coun-
ty bureau of Identification, and
Officer Red" Murray.
Three warrants were issued on
Hewett, for larceny and receiv-
ing.
HeWett's case was continued un-
til December 9 in Recorders court
Thursday morning
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-12-03
City Officers Club
Celebrates Birthday
With Cake Cutting

At the first anniversary party Of
the Wilmington Officers club We'd
nesday night, Mrs. J. T. knight,
Jr., club president and wife of Col.
knight, U. S. District Engineer,
cut the periodically decorated
birthday cake utilizing a sabor for
the job.
The cake-cuttlng was described
as the highlight of the occasion.
Lieut.. liz Clark sketched brief
1y for the $50 guests present,
among whom was Mayor B. B.
Cameron, the activities of the club
since it's ganization, December
IL, 1912. He 1eporte'- that member
ship had grown to 300 within the
year.
Music for dancing was furnish
ed by the Third Army Ground
Forces orchestla from Camp
Davis.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-12-03
Under Cover
BY JOHN ROY CARLSON

dered removed 300 miles inland by
the Army Exclusion Board.
Allen Zill is reported as being
in the Canadian Army.
Merwin X Harris friend. John
Eoghan Kelly, has been indicted
by a Washington grand jury on
charges Of being an unregistered
Franco agent. He was convicted
late in May!
Bernard Darcy, distributor of
Social Justice, was discharged
from the United States Army. Back
in civilian life, he asserted he had
mo apologies to make for know
ing Father Coughlin or being a
friend of his
Jack Cassidy of the Christian
Front is a private in the United
States Army, and was last sta
toned near Seattle, ashington.
While in Chicago, Joe McWil-
liams published a book, The Serv-
icemans Reconstruction Plan Tex
planning what America must do for
our servicemen when h y
comes marching home" With the
help of one Alice Rand, Barring
ton, Ill, he IS issuing the Postwar
Bulletin promoting his ham-and-
egg plan FOR those now sacrifi-
cially serving in our armed
forces" He is intent on winning
the peace the McWilliams way.
l have learned that Joe plans
to run for Congress in 1914, and
is being sponsored by powerful ma
tive fascist interests.
Father Couglllin still keeps in
touch with his former collaborators
and is far from being through. -
General Moseley has been re-
tired on a pension ana since Pearl
Harbor has kept out of politics
Phalanx fuehrer James Banahan
is working as carpenter.
When l visited Siegfried Hauck
l found him working at a gas
station near Scotch Plains. Talk
ing about the WEI. he observed
that America might win the war,
but if America loses the peace,
Hauck laughed.
Mrs. Dill,ng settled a divorce
case with her husband and upon
her indictment for sedition
screamed: Il am guilty only Of
pro-Americanisln." Under the aus
pieces of Friends of George Wash.
ington Prin, iples" and Truth and
Liberty Meeting' she has b e r
touring the Mldwes. selling The
Octopus, issuing her bulletin and
recommending George Edward Sui
livan's defeatist book. Her month.
~ bulletins continue to heap I'M
paralleled abuse on our Depart
ment of Justice.
Charles B. Hudson, indicted, has
continued to cal our war for sur.
vival that fake war; and has
carried on patriotic business as
before
AS for Mrs. Fry, alias Paquita
de Shishmareff. the immigration
| Duedu Caught dC1 Wl40l1 oA1S tliSo
to re-enter the United States on
the S. S. Drottningholm, which ar
rived in the summer of 1912 with
members of the diplomatic corps
and correspondents. She's now a
guest of our vlgilant Department
of Justice ard under indictment
for sedltion.
Robert Leonard Obidiah Jordan,
the "black fuehrer," was convict.
ed of sedition and received e r
years in Federal prison, n 6
with Lester Eugel Holiness, t h E
Reverend" Ralph Green Best and
an accomplice. James Henry
ThornhilI, who got lesser terms.
The Little NAPOLEON" Joe Har.