davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-04-15

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SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-04-15
Griabiteii>1n~,,itrie
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SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-04-15
a,tS ueai,astetp,t, Otie
3weis 80.

Die geonlten oes 3apeia 80 hab"li
haidloiien, nah0eill mir geNuilngeu
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!nnn lid, fiir Die
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-04-15
Naaem,uartitcac

Eelperbeu, lnb apar IN 80 Saaer
llm 9eoinglulgen bite Erd'locnt
ssra1tS Sdnrcioer ODER SiSe E:i' rent
NtidMel @cfeid) pcrionlih 5u 'pred'ca.
Scprg Sepancr. Setr
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Pacific
Continued From First pap

Continued From First Page.)
Smelling was apparently successful in
its purpose of limiting the amount
of aerial pressure the enemy could
bring against the landing force.
Just before dawn a task force
shelled Empress Augusta Bay for As
minutes while another fleet unit
bombarded the bivouac area in the
Shorthand Islands.
The Solomons air arm bombed
and strafed airdromes throughout
the Bougainville area-Kahili, Kara
Ballale and Buka-and the surprised
ground forces at Empress Augusta
Bay.
Cruiser Force Retreats.
While nothing came of the brief
venture Of the japanese task force,
Admiral Halsey's spokesman ex-
pressed hope they would return.
The cruiser force was sighted
heading south toward Bougainville
from the New Britain-New Ireland
sector. Allied naval forces started
out to meet it, but he ask force re-
treated north.
One observer said. The Japs put
on fairly big air strike from Ra-
baul, all their Bouganville and Buka
fields having been put out Of opera
ton by our repeated bombing raids
But we had good fighter cover and
Evening star., 1943-11-02
their bombers didn't even get close

their bomberS didn't even get close.
They inflicted no damage"
American marines made he first
landing at Empress Augusta Bay at
dawn Monday just north of Cape
Torokina. The Japs had developed
it as a strong point, but naval bam-
Dardment preceding the landing evi-
IDENTIFY forced out the defenders.
About 1000 Japs are reported garr-
soned 5 miles south of the cape.
First clashes likely will be with
them.
$500 Japs Imperiled.
Mule trails lead along the coast
over 40 miles to Kahili and BUN in
the south of Bougainville where an
estimated $500 Japanese are i'm
periled by the by-passed landing.
An estimated 500 JapS are on the
northern end The two forces vir-
tually are separated but probably
are readily reinforceable by water.
Empress Augusta Bay is 33 miles
directly west Of Kieta on the east
coast. SWamps and mountains with
peaks up to 10000 feet separate the
two points.
Rear Admiral George Hudson
Fort Of Washington, D. c., was the
commander of the landing craft
flotilla for the Choiseul and Treas
ury actions last week. In a press
interview today, he said that on
Sunday Marines on Choiseul killed
70 Japs for loss of 4 men
He also disclosed that New Zea-
land and American troops on Mono
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Inductions 10 Stop
On Thanksgiving Day

Draft inductions will be sus-
pended November 25 for the OBJ
servance of Thanksgiving Day, but
that occasion will be merely another
work day for the more than 1,000,-
900 civilian employees of the War
Department.
The same procedure will be fol-
lowed during the Christmas holi-
days, the War Department an
nounced Yesterday except that civil
ian employees won't have to work on
December 25. a
Registrants will not be ordered
to report to recruiting and induc-
ton stations for examination and
induction @on Thanksgiving Day
Newly indicted men who are at
home on the 2l-day furlough to
settle personal affairs at that time
will have the period extended by
one or two days to allow them to
spend Thanksgiving Day with their
families.
1nductees likewise will be able TO
celebrate Christmas Day at home.
Induction procedures and training
schedules will be suspended from
Decmeber "a through December 26
and on January ID, 1914.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Admiral Fort Attended
Western Hiqh Here

Admiral Fort, who came to WASH
ington with his parents while boy,
attended Western High School and
the Army and Navy Preparatory
School. A graduate of the Naval
Academy in 1912, he was executive
officer of the u S. S. Tanning during
the last war when she destroyed the
German submarine U-58, capturing
its officers and crew off the coast of
Ireland. In October, 1912 he was
awarded the Navy Cross for heroism
in action from hte Coral Sea to the
Solomons
He was attached to the post
graduate school at the Naval Acad-
emy in 1885 and took the Naval War
College course two years later. In
1910 he became head of the Mathe-
matics Department at the Academy.
At one time he was with the Navy
Department here.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Magistrate Shure Sworn In
AS Lieutenant in Navy

Police Trial Magistrate Ralph G..
Shure. 33, of 100 Hodges lane, Ia
koma Park, Md, has been sworn in
as lieutenant q. g. in the Navy
and will leave for active duty No
vember Is
Mr. Shure has served as magis-
trate in the Takoma Park and Sill
yer Spring Police Courts since they
were established by the State Legis-
lature in 1889.
A graduate Of the University OF
Maryland and Georgetown Law
School, he has been a practicing
lawyer in Montgomery County since
1886. Mr.. Shure is chairman of the
fuel oil panel Of the Silver Spring
Rationing Board and vice president
of the Democratic Club of Takoma
Park
He has a wife and two children,
Linda May, 6, and Deane Andrew, g.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Moscow Declaration
Hints Austria Is Near
Revolt Against Nazis
BY the Associated Press.


A hint that Austria may be near
ing the stage Of open rebellion
against the Germans who have
ruled her for more than five years
is seen in the Moscow Declaration.
The United States, Britain and
Russia told the first nation occupied
by Hitler that they consider her
anschluss with Germany null and
void.
While there is no austrian gov
ernment, either on the continent or
in exile, it Is believed that the For
eign Ministers in Moscow may have
had some information leading them
to believe the Austrian people are
about to consolidate their opposition
to the Nazis.
At the same time, the Moscow Dec
laration contained a reminder that
the three powers are watching closely
the steps Austria takes to speed her
liberation-and this reminder is be-
lieved to apply also to Bulgaria,
Hungary and Rumania. Frequent
ASPoA 10 Va SAo"lllS QlSSd tiSl dCIlOIl
have come from these satellites, par
ticularly Bulgaria, which is not at
war with Russia.
Omission from the Moscow Decla-
ration OF any mention of the three
Baltic States-Estonia, Latvia and
Llthuania-focused attention here
on the enigmatic position of those
countries.
They are the only European ma
tons occupied by the Germans which
do not appear on the list of countries
outraged by atrocities committed on
their people
The Soviet Union incorporated
the Baltic states as Soviet Repub-
lies before Germany attacked her
and has made it clear she considers
the question closed.
However, diplomatic representa-
tives from the three tiny nations
still are accredited to Washington,
and it is rule of international
law that only sovereign nations
have a right to send ambassadors
and ministers abroad.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Draft Boards Rush
Induction Papers
For De|inquents

Washingtons Is draft boards are
expected to start sending out in
duction notices to their delinquent
registrants this week, local draft
headquarters said today.
delinquent registrants now in a
deferred classification, it was said,
will get their notice of being in IA
and their induction notice by the
same mail. Usually, registrants
have a Today period after their no.
tice of Ia and another Today pc
ried before reporting for induction.
Delinquents, however, will get
only one Today period. The 10
day appeal period required by law
AND the Today notice to report for
induction will run concurrently.
% Delinquency Defined.
Draft boards consider a man de-
linquent if he fails 10 notify his
board of a change of address or
change of status-such as a new
job, if he fails to return his draft
QUESTIONABLE within the To-day time
limit, if he fails to report for physi-
cal examination or induction at the
time ordered or if he fails to re-
spond to any other order of his local
board
Under the new regulations, he is
subject to immediate induction re-
CARELESS of the order number Sc
quence or his dependency status. If
he fails to report for induction, he is
subject to maximum penalties of
five years in a Federal prison or
$4,000 fine or both.
Local headquarters said it would
not know until later this week lust
how many men are still delinquent
here. 1t is known, however, that a
number of men have removed their
delinquency in the last week or two
by coming into board Offices to clear
their records.
Attendance Improves.
Draft headquarters also COM
mented that the threat of imme-
diate prosecution which went into
effect yesterday with the stricter
delinquency regulations has re-
suited in better attendance at in
duction stations. Fewer men than
previously are failing to report for
induction, it was said.
Draft boards are not allowed to
figure on the delinquents in meet
ing their months call for men. it
was said. They are extras" since
draft boards in many cases don't
know where their delinquent regis
trants are and cannot rely on them
to report for induction as scheduled.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Circulars Suggest
COP Vote by Miners
As Wage Protest
BY the Associated PRESS.

by lne AsSOClhttQ PreSS.
UNIONTOWN. Pa, Nov. 2.-An
appeal to striking coal miners to
register protest against failure to
get a contract with operators by
voting Republican" at the polls
today was distributed last night in
a circular signed by presidents Of
two United Mine Workers locals.
Fellow miners it's time to pro-
test" stated the circulars signed by
Edwin Hill, head of UNIV Local
6561, and Larry Jackson, Grind
stone Local 79l5. Both said they
were registered Democrats.
I'VE have no contract. Why?
Politics. They are out to wreck our
union and our leaders. They think
we will vote the Democratic ticket
because we like President RooSe-
welt.
Let us protest now and show we
are free Americans. The way to
protest is to vote for the Republi-
cans"
Several close local political fights
will be settled at the polls. includ-
ing those for sheriff, district at
torney and county commissioners.
Evening star., 1943-11-02

NSoAiNAiAoSN L Jill AApu L oSt''
there and there is no reason for
evacuating the peninsula" the Ber-
lin broa dcast said. The German
view is that fighting in the Nogaisk
steppe and near Krivoi Rog are
linked to each other and it will take
considerable time before conclusions
can be drawn
Hhe Germans asserted they were
n rgaining the initiative more and
rpre" in the Krivoi Rog section 125
Niles north of the Crimea. They
cWimed 5000 prisoners and said 357
tksnks and 378 guns had been de-
s6oyed or captured and that several
hups had been cut off and ami
Mated.
Tacing one of their worst debacles
Snce the loss of Stalingrad, the
Nzis' only hope of escape from the
Gimean trap was by sea and air.
NISSAN battlefront dispatches de-
dared the Soviet Black Sea fleet
aHd the Red Army Air Force were
r2ady to meet that challenge.
@Red Armies Plunge Westward.
ssLess than 100 miles to the north,
dher Soviet armies plunging west
vard in pursuit of demoralized
German units reached the lower
Dhieper River IS miles above the
Akhovka crossing, a Soviet COM
Mpnique said.
0resh Russian gains also were
&red inside the Dnieper bend
where nearly 5000 Germans were
kuled and immense caches of war
WAterial were captured or destroyed
MOSCOW declared.
1n sealing off the Crimea, the
4hssians captured Perekop and ad-
Nnced more than five miles south
Mng the 15-mile-long Perekop
Nhmus to take Armyanski Bazar
The Moscow bulletin said Red Army
&pops had smashed enemy attempts
- escape toward Kherson to the
@st and that 1000 Nazis had been
Aaled and 5000 captured when one
Htch was surrounded.
Red Army airmen played a major
pert in the days advances. The
mssians said they were blasting
German troop and transport concen-
Rtions on all sectors. further de-
}pralizing the harassed enemy and
pTgventing an orderly withdrawal.
MPoised at the Kerch Strait in the
@ucasus was Gen. Ivan Petrov'
Northwest Caucasian Army ready tc
mnge across the tWo-mile stretch
Mwater to strike at the heart of the
Nmean stronghold. 1t was Petrov
Eno defended Sevastopol, Russian
bAse in the Southwestern Crimea
Which fell to the GERMANS in June
1912.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Cyrus Ching, Labor Expert
Named 10 Cramp Board
BY the Associated Press.

BY The Associated Press
PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 2.-The
Cramp Shipbuilding Co., under in
vestigation by the Senate Truman
Committee after production
Gripping work stoppage, announced
yesterday the election of Cyrus S.
Ching, labor relations expert, as a
member of the Board of Directors.
Mr.. Ching is director of industrial
and public relations for the United
States Rubber Co.
Representative Bradley, Phila-
delphia Democrat, announced sew
eral days ago that the Navy
Department had authorized him to
say it was demanding changes
among Cramps executive personnel.
The companys announcement of
Ching's election did not say whether
any executive had been released.
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Postwar
Continued From First Page.)

-
that the agreement will do more to
unity the Allied nations and under
mine the morale of the enemy than
anything that has happened in a
long time"
Mr.. Knox said Secretary of State
Hull accomplished the most out
standing success of his entire nota-
Bile career"
Meanwhile, the Moscow agree
ment was viewed here as the great
est single blow to German hopes
OF victory that the war has pro-
duced.
Unequivocal Allied unity-in war
ana after the War-noW confronts
a beleaguered Nazi regime which
recently has placed all its chips on
prolonglng the conflict by dividing
the Allies against themselves.
The reply from Moscow seems to
be clear There is no division, and
1t is the sense Of the four power
conference that there shall be none
Mr.. Hull, Foreign Minister An
thony Eden and Foreign Com
mlssar Vyacheslav Molotov. said
the Joint communique, had military
experts along who discussed definite
operations ALREADY decided upon
and now being prepared' to create
a basis for the closest military CO.
operation IN the future among Brit
ain, Russia and the United States.
The announcement. made stimuli
taneouSly in Moscow, London and
Washington, apparently burst on the
Nazls before they could prepare
ready-made propaganda counter
blasts.
IN a silence which appeared par
,alItlc, the Nazi radio said nothing
OF the Moscow decisions for several
hours except to quote from British
broaGcaSts.
1t was conjectured here that mill
tary understandings reached at the
conference were incidental to the
political agreements. Gains in the
military field appeared to reside
IN a better Russian understanding
OF Allied supply problems and a
more closely meshed overall Allied
strategy from now on.
Historic Milestone"
While the conference is regarded
as likely to hasten the end of the
war by confronting the, Germans
with a wall of Allied unity and by
up rebellion against the
Nazis all over Europe, the four
power joint declaration is consid-
cred here to be the historic mile
stone for which the meeting will
be remembered the longest.
IhlS agreement not only settles
on joint prosecution of the war
until those Axis powers with which
they tthe United Nations) are re-
spectlvely at war have laid down
their arms on the basis of uncondi-
tlonal surrender" but projects the
close cooperation in current mill
tary affairs over into the postwar
world for the maintenance of peace.
Further clauses pledged the Allies
to consult among themselves in en-
forcing peace and to seek an agree
ment to regulate armamentS.
That agreement is regarded here
as the special diplomatic triumph
of Mr.. Hull. who at 72-on his first
visit to Moscow-obtained Russian
and British accord on this typically
American conception of interna-
tional order.
Suspicion Overcome.
Whatever the decisions made.
opinion here is that history will
Evening star., 1943-11-02
Star Staff Photo.

mark these fruits of the conference
The ice has been broken. Mutual
suspicious among Allies of widely
divergent political bentS have been
overcome, as evidenced by the at
mosphere of confidence and under
standing which emanated from the
capitals concerned.
Commenting on that portion of the
agreement on unconditional sur
render of the enemy, Senator Con-
'nally said it should silence those
who have been expressing feals that
Russia might conclude a separate
peace with Germany
Senator Wheeler. Democrat. of
Montana, who seldom approves of
the administrations foreign policy
agreed with Senator Connallv on
that. He added, however, IT note no
mention was made of the Atlantic
.Charter-I wonder why
O'Mahoney Approves.
Senator OMahoney, Democrat, o.
Wyoming said, The Moscow dec
laration gives leadership and Qi,ec-
ton to the aspirations of all peoples
for a general system of collective
security
From Senator Reynolds, Democrat,
Ot North Carolina, came an express
sion OF surprise that MI Hull and
his associates didn't insist on inclu-
sion IN the agreement of guarantees
OF the political integrity of all The
SubJugated nations"
Senator Danaher. Republican. of
Connecticut said he was convinced
that the agreement constituted "a
long step forward
Senator Vandenberg, Republican,
OF Michigan: It's an excellent state
ment."
Senator Nye, Republican of
North Dakota: All in all, 7 think
1t marks progress and I am glad the
agreement was reached"
Representative Fulbright, Demo-
crat, Of Arkansas. author of the
Houses lasting peace resolution,
said the Moscow declarations furnish
good reason to hope for a better
world His resolution was intro
duced in the Senate yesterday by
Senator Mcclellan, Democrat, of
Arkansas.
Senator Hill. Democrat, of Ala
bama called the Moscow agreement
"a notable achievement for that
great Secretary of State, Cordell
Hull" His tribute was echoed by
Senators George, Democrat, of
Georgia and Lucas.