davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

ONE YEAR AGO THIS WEEK
Odell Waller. condemned to death
for the alleged Staying OF his white
landlord broke under the strain
after 625 days on the death row.
waller had hve reprieves but a
stay OF execution was finally turn
ed down by Justices Stone. Jack
son, Black and Frankfurter OF the
US. Supreme court Delegates
from every part Of the nation rush
ed TO the capital in an attemrt to
save him. but the southern lad went
to the electric chair July g..
ALSO-Detrolt USO officials in
suited Negro soldiers by refusing
TO admit them TO a moonlight on
the steamer Put-In-Bay which was
given for service men. The De
troit Tribune. the only Negro
paper TO be received at Ferris in
stitute was barred on the racks In
the school library. Sanders Ma
son. Negro cosmetic salesman 70
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Register To Vote
Proud Mother
by RICARDO WEEKS
(For AMP

My boy Is in the service now.
But he'll be back most any day.
AZ twenty-one he made his vow.
Ny boy Is in the service now.
You ask me II I'm proud? And how
Ever since he went away.
My boy is in the service now.
But hell be back most any day.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

Albany. Ga -fANPl ~ This
is tho day when southern Negro
WOMEN must prove their mct.le y
pr Charlotte Hawkins brown.
rresider' ~ Palmer Memorial 81.
stituto Sedalia. sc. warned delc-
gates attending tho 4ist annual
meeting 81 the Georgia Fedora
tion - Colored Women here We'd
nesdav.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
DOWN
POETS ROWso
Beaumont
To Detroit
BY LANGSTON HUGHES
(For AMP

by LANGSION HtOHES
Cor AMP
Looky here. America.
What you done done
Let things drift
Until the riots come.
Now your policemen
Let the mobs run free.
reckon you don't care
Nothing about me.
You tell me that Hitler
Is a mighty bad man.
I guess he took lessons
From the ku klux Khan
You tell me Mussolini's
Got an evil heart.
Well. II must-a been in Beaumont
That he had his start
Cause everything that Hitler
And Mussolini do.
Negroes get the same
Treatment from you.
You Jim crowed me
Before Hitler rose TO power
And you're still Jim Growing
me
Right now. this very hour
Yet you say we're fighting
For democracy.
Then why don't democracy
Include me?
ask you this question
Cause want 10 know
How long ] got TO fight
BOTH HITLER - AND JIM
CROW.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Lawyers Insist
Segregation Not
Applicable ToBus
Case In Reverse
Goes To Tennessee
Court OF Appeals

NARYyIrLr TOM aNpa
hef'fs'n~ ths usual Circumstance
surrounding $50 mites between ite
races 'yer seailps On bc Dr.
seph keancev widely tonr So
ere rs,ideni hove has 'lee nlt
esainf no White Siar 1919 iioc
growing o4f of hle eier nom
a bus because he fsfusel rs leave
me ruslomarv bach sf escr,cl
for Negro PASSENGER arA mAye
rs nc front
W = Holder oper 81 fec
hus Enc was named 81, ihe r'4ir-
10 ir Tho casc whites afte IN
ali-dsy hca ne vcaioA ended
"a 2 hung iiry and ni.iria
40 interesting phase of me
law sur was the i.leree al
Aifys Gamble and Gddda r4A-
rfsentlns thu iu- linf ai 'ho
law 81 Tennessee eovf rfre rsrai
separation ~ passengers ios not
anrly q l SINGS
Get. Damages
The oreinai SSH NJ Kennedv
was filci before Justice Ia Crit
ifih~ he ATS Webster I ptor
y Knoxville seeking eompensi-
tory ana punitive damaces dl4 ~
Tie r'slntlF haylne hber c'eti.a
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
RATIONING
SUGAR

Stamp 10 in war Ration Book
one remains valid through August
Is
Stamps No. IS and is in War
Ration Book one are valid for 5
pounds OF sugar each. for use in
home canning.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

Following a conference with
President Roosevelt In the white
Honse Tuesday, June Is, eight
prominent clergymen announced
that Bishop John A. Gregg 81
the African Methodist church
has been selected 10 represent
the fraternal Council Of Negro
Churches OF America on tour
OF trimming camps and yarIous
war fronts where Negro troops
are stationed. Bishop Gregg re-
sides In Kansas city. Mo. The
delegation said that during the
30.mInuie Interview. the PresI-
dent discussed with them the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Blue sTAMrs

(For canned, frozen and certain
dehydratcd foodsl. Blue stamps G,
II. J. became invalid after June Z.
Blue stamps X. l., NJ remain valid
through July :.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
RED STAMPS

(For meat products, canned fish.
most edible oils and cheescs) Red
Stamps }. X and l. remain valid
through June
Red Stamp NJ became valid
June 10.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

Gel am employed in a ply
sician's office In this city. Sew
cral Of my girl friends are doing
defense work and they make more
money than / do. Would II be
advisable for me to give up my
job and work with them.
Ans. are many things
10 consider before making n
change Of Jobs. Are you satisfied
with your job. your hours and do
You enjoy your work. II you are.
then why make change. You've
held this job for the past five
years and you are getting ahead
end saving. There Is no work any
more essential than what you are
already doing. But. n you feel
that You want 10 get In defense
plant. you won't find II hard to
get employed.
vM.B.--I am married and have
been for years. 7 love my hus-
band but It doesn't seem like
he loves me. He's been running
back AMI forth over TO his folks
house and Il doesn't seem like he
cares as much since he spends
50 much time with them. Tell me
what 10 doy
Ans. flaws have been the
source Of many unhappy mar
riages. Where you're making your
mistake IL not 10 visit your In
laws and make them think more
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

tABBE'S 1913 AsTR0LOGY READINGS ARE NOW RELDYk
NOTES YOUR problem will be analysed this simply
include clipping Of the column with letter Pryats
Rsply--send Quarter (s5c for ABBE'S NEW ASTR0LOGY
READING covering blrthdate WIN receive with
Reading free and confidential letter Of sound advice Analysing
three 90 Questions private Please Sign full and
address all eters give your brhdate and please In
Glide seaddressed STAMPED ENVELOPE for reply
Explain fully feel and confne
problems within the logical reasoning Wrap Quarter
with questions mall today Write The Able WAL
LACE SERVICE, Of The DETROIT TRIBUNE sl4e St An
N na Il nern MlchL
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

Read Frank Marshall Davis ar
ticIe on Detroit race riots In which
he predicts more bIoodshed Will
come.-See mage 2.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

progress Of military action and
also the problems ~ peaceful
adjustment in the postwar world.
Bishop Wright stated that the
fraternaI Council OF Negro
Churches represented 10000
churches and 6.Oe0.oOW commun-
icants. Members Of the commit
tee refused 10 discuss In de-
tall the problems they took M
with the President bat all eN-
pressed themselves a. being
pleased with the presidents at
titude on the problems they dis
cussed. Pictured above. reading
lett 10 right. are; Bishop {. l..
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

s. C.-t'or the past two years
I have been going with a boy
and he claims he loves me. lie
wants me to marry him but he
wont agree 10 give up going
with another Eirl that he has
heen going with ever since
knew him. Should consent 10
marry him2
Ans.:- Not under these cir
cumstauces. II he loved you very
devotedIy. he wouldn't hesitate
TO give up his other girl friends.
DO not agree Ia marry him as
long ~ he spends more than
half OF his time visiting the other
girls. In The meantime get you a
few beaus on the side and give
him something 10 worry about
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
IS AXIS MORALE CRACKING?
AIRMAN ARNOLD THINKS so
BOMBING PROVES DEsTRUc.
TIVE

Speaking to the largest gradual
ing class in the history of the Unit
ed States Military Academy, Gen
eral Henry H. Arnold, Chief of the
Army Air Force, told the young
officers that the Axis powers
could see the handwriting on the
wall in ceaseless aerial bombing
by Allied planes.
General Arnold declared that
I'VE are going to end it (the wary
and end it soon by bombing mill
tary detectives consistently and
with the maximum destructive
power that we possess
Expressing the belief that the
United Natiops are now ready
for decisive year." the General
expressed the opinion that Axis
morale cannot take the destruc-
tive round-the-clock hammering
and that their morale is already
beginning to crack
General Arnold says that the
Germans, Italians and japanese
understand that our plans call for
bombing to destruction their fac
tories, their. transportation and
communication systems, their
navy yards and industries.
He warns that they are already
crying for us to stop" using pro-
paganda to work on our senti-
ments" and to weaken our all
out air effort"
The Axis is trying TO make us
hesitate in the creation of a pow
erful air arm by protesting the
grim, horrible and devastating fea-
lures of aerial war;" BY calling
attention to our bombs hitting
and killing, wounding women and
children, destroying churches,
schools and other non-military
detectives" they are attempting
to persuade the United Nations to
call off the aerial offensive.
While admitting that some
bombs might miss the military OBJ
Jectives for which they were in
tended and thus injure civilians,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
nston Correspondent of The citizer

the General declared emphatical-
ly that I'VE select only military
detectives for our bombings and
our bombers have demonstrated
an accuracy impossible to attain
by any of the Axis airmen."
Referring to their pleas, he re-
minds the nation that the Axis
powers started the bombing of
cities, causing death and injury
TO non-combatant women and
children" and called to witness
Warsaw, Rotterdam. London,
Coventry, Plymouth, Pearl Har-
Dor and Manila.
The General thinks I'VE have a
long, hard job ahead of us, and
does not want ito arouse false
hopes for an easy and early VIC
tory. He says that Germany and
japan remain mighty military
powers and are fighting on the
ground, at sea and in the air with
"a determination that will require
our best efforts if we are to win. !"
There is little prospect that the
Axis powers will get anywhere
with their whining. They did much
to make war more ruthless
business than ever before and
now, because they are not dishing
it out, they must learn to take it
or surrender.
There is no use for any Amer
lean to pay attention to crocodile
tears which are shed in Berlin,
Rome or Tokyo. Any let-up in our
pressure upon these enemies of
mankind will give them an oppor-
tunity to recoup their strength and
make more difficult the task of
preserving our freedom and our
civilization.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
By HUGO S. SIMS. Special Wa,
MANY PRISONERS OF WAR
TO WORK IN THE u. S.

Some 36,688 Axis prisoners-of-
war are now confined in twenty
one prison camsp in Continental
United States.
The War Department discloses
that sixty-two japanese are at
Camp Mccoy, Wisconsin; 21,llO
Germans at eleven camps and 49,
SIG at ten other camps.
The capacity of the camps for
prisoners is estimated at $4,000
men but, in expectation that many
prisoners will be brought from
North Africa, existing camps will
be enlarged and new camps con-
structed.
A typical prison camp, accord
ing to the War Department, houses
5000 prisoners, divided into three
compounds, with shelters, mess
halls, toilet facilities and other
provisions for 1000 prisoners. In
cidentally, it requires SOC officers
and enlisted men to adequately
guard 5000 prisoners.
1t is announced that the prison
ers will work, in accordance with
the provisions of the Geneva Con-
vention, which exclude armament
work.
Many of them will be used for
farm work but only in operations
requiring dozen or more men at
time. The prisoners will be UNI
der military guard, it would be
Impractical to send out guards
with small details.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
Today In History

ITS. - Continental Congress
chooses George Washington COM
mander- n-chief.
l836.-Arkansas admitted to
statehood.
1844.-Charles Goodyear issued
historic patent No. 1888 for vul-
canizing rubber.
l846.-The Oregon Treaty peace
ably settles much-disputed boun-
Diary with Canada.
l889.-John Philip Sousa's
Washington Post March first
played in Washington.
l904.-"General Slocum' disas-
ter in New York Harbor-some
1000 women and children lose
lives on Sunday School picnic.
l928.-Mail transferred from
plane to train in Illinois-perhaps
first such in world.
l939.-First world wars New
Jerseys Black Tom and Kingsland
explosions blame put on Germany
by U. S. Supreme Court decision.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
American League

American League
Philadelphia at Boston, double
header.
New York at Washington,
night game.
St. Louis at Chicago, night
game.
Detroit at Cleveland, night
game.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
YANKS DOWN
SENATORS, Al
CARDS DEFEAT REDS IN
ONLY OTHER MAJOR
LEAGUE GAME
tspeclaI % The cltI.enl

NEW YORK, June l5.-The
New York Yankees defeated the
Washington Senator'S, 4 to /,
while the st. Louis Cardinals
downed the Cincinnati Reds, S
to 3.
These were the only two games
played yesterday.
Following are the results of
the games:
American League
At Washington r. H. E.
New York ---. 4 6 /
Washington -- 6 4
Chandler and Hemsley; Scar
borough, Adkins, Haefner and
Early.
No other games played.
National League
At Cincinnati r. H. E..
OF Louis ---.----------------------- 3
Cincinnati ------ 3
No other games played.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15

ITS. - Continental Congress
chooses George Washington COM
mander-in-chief.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15

836.-Arkansas admitted to
statehood.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15
National League
TODAY'S GAMES
MAJOR BASEBALL LEAGUES
National League

Philadelphia at Boston, morn
ing game.
Cincinnati at ST., Louis, dou-
kleheader.
Brooklyn at New York.
Chicago at Pittsburgh.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15

1844.-Charles Goodyear issued
historic patent No. 1888 for vul-
canizing rubber.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-06-15

No other games played.
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19
CANNON

Corporal Francis Adams and wife
of Atlantic City, spent the week
end with his grandmother, Mrs
Laura Adams, and other relatives
Rev. and Mrs. A. NJ. Vivien return
ed from their winter home in Flor
ida last Saturday and Rev. Vivien
is attending the Methodist Confer
ence in Philadelphia and visiting
friends and relatives in Philadel-
phia and Reading. while Mrs. Wv
len is visiting her daughter. Miss
Jessie Warden, and other relatives
in Pittsburgh.
Lieut.. Edw. Cannon, of Philadel-
phia. spent few hours at home
Sunday. Mr.. and Mrs. John Cannon,
who have been visiting Lieut.. Can
non for three weeks. returned home
with him.
Mrs. Lea Allen visited Mrs. Laura
Adams Sunday evening.
Mrs. Theodore LOngdike and
daughter. Mrs. Crawford. and Mrs.
Olevia Cannon, of Philadelphia.
spent a short while in Cannon Sat
urday. They also attended the fu-
neral of Thomas Richards, of
Bridgeville.
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19
MILLSBORO

The fourth quarterly conference
for the Millsboro charge was helt
in Grace Church by Rev. Walter A
Hearn, superintendent of the Dove
district. on Wednesday night.
The Christian Workers Schoo
began its study of Religion In Th'
Bible" on Thursday night, instead
of the usual Wednesday night meet
ing. because of the quarterly con
ference.
Committees have been appointed
to solicit for the Red Cross Wal
fund. There was no membership
drive for 1943. and as MillsbOro's
quota is $1.700. and the money is
applied to the care and comfort OF
our boys. it is earnestly urged that
contributions be in excess of the
usual membership fee. So. let's
bear in mind that our soldiers are
protecting and defending our very
lives, and our dollars help the
Red Cross to protect and defend
the lives and welfare of our SOL
diers and their families.
The Be Ye Faithful Auxiliary
met on Tuesday night at the home
of Mrs. Harold Gardner.
The Home Demonstration Club
gave covered dish luncheon on
Thursday at the home of Mrs. Cliff
ford Cahall.
Mrs. Harry Vane, of Dover, spent
Thursday with her sister, Mrs.
Bertha Monroe. who has been ill.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Collins. Mrs.
TwifOrd Collins and son, Donald,
were Wilmington visitors last We'd
nesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Millard Monroe
were in Philadelphia last Thurs
day, doing Easter shopping for
their store.
Mrs. c. d. Lingo suffered a re-
lapse after an attack of grippe,
and is still confined to her room.
Harry Ayres is away on trip
for the benefit of his health.
Mrs. Emma Howard Long. of
Frankford, spent last Thursday af-
ternOon with Mrs. J. A. Burton.
Mrs. Viola Kemp and two daugh-
ters, Barbara and Bonita, of Will
mington, spent Sunday with Mr..
and Mrs. Burton.
Mrs. Ellen White Balderston and
family, who live near Trenton. N.
j., spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Harley p White and Bob White.
Mrs. David Reed and Miss Vir-
ginia Lingo, of Glendale, visited
Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond Lingo over
the weekend.
William Ellingsworth, of Will
mington, spent the first of the week
with Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Donaway.
Frank Smith was stricken with
appendicitis last week and is get
ting along nicely since the opera
tion.
Mrs. Mack Hudson, Mrs. Harry
Hudson and Mrs. Fred Hudson at |
tended a shower given for Mrs. AL
ton Hudson, in Georgetown, one
evening last week. !
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19
ROXANA

Mr.. and Mrs. Asher B. Carey. Sr.
and daughter Anna Mae, Mrs. Orna
Derrickson, Mrs. James E. Carey
and Miss Pauline Bunting attend
ed the commencement exercises OF
the graduating class of the Balti-
more College of Dental School, I'm
iversity of Maryland, of which Mr..
and Mrs. Carey's son, DR.. Asher b.
Carey, Jr., was a member.
DR.. Carey is now spending a few
days with his parents. He has been
commissioned First Lieutenant in
the Dental Corps of the u. S. Army
and will be assigned to active SER
vice soon. Congratulations and
much success is extended.
Miss Odetta McCabe of here.
Miss Gladys Black. a class mate of
Miss Kathleen McCabe of Milford.
spent Sunday with Miss McCabe's
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Nc
Cabe.
Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond Derrick
son and son Jimmie of Philadelphia
spent Sunday and Monday with
Harry Derrickson.
Mrs. Charlie Hickman spent last
week with her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs James Leary and sister Kath-
ryn in Wilmington. The Leary's ac-
companied Mrs. Hickman and
spent the weekend.
Miss Hilda Bennett of Whining
ton spent the weekend with her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Cove A. Ben
nett. Mr.. Benefits mother, Mrs.
Augusta Bennett, of Ocean View, is
also a guest at the Bennett home.
Mrs. H. F. Wilgus assisted the
J. C. Evans, Sun
day morning in Sunday school. Mrs.
Wilgus gave a very interesting ad-
dress.
Capt. Ebe Chandler and Austin
McCabe of Frankford were dinner
guests Sunday of Mr.. and Mrs.
George Ross Richards. Mrs. Rick
lrds is the daughter of Mr.. McCabe
md granddaughter of Capt.
Chandler.
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19
HOUSTON

The Houston New Century Clut
will meet on Tuesday night, March
23, in the club room and it is urged
that the meeting begin at 1880
o'clock instead of s o'clock. There
will be an important guest speaker
for the evening. 1t is also init
mated that Mrs. Mylrea, our state
president, will also be a guest
Mrs. j. Carroll Pearson and Mrs.
Andrew Kielbasa are chairmen for
the evening, and the subject is
American Citizenship.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Davis, of
Bellefonte, are receiving congratu-
latiOns ON the birth of a baby girl
born on Tuesday, March 8. This is
the Davis second child; the first
also being a girl. Mrs. Davis may
be remembered as Miss Hazel
Biggs. daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
William Biggs of this community.
We are very glad to welcome
hom eagain Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel
Gott, who spent the winter months
abroad.
MI. anu MIS. Il. dul NT6GnlcG
entertained the following guests at
dinner on Sunday: Mr.. and Mrs.
Walter Kershaw and daughters, /
Mary and Roberta. of Ridgely, Md;
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Riddleberger
and children. Bruce and Given. of
Greensboro, Md. and Mr.. and Mrs.
George b. Thistlewood and daugh-
ter, Nancy Carole.
Mrs. Emory Webb and daughter,
Eileen. spent several days of the |
past week with Mr.. Webb, in Will
mngton. They returned home on
Saturday, accompanied by Mr..
Webb The Webbs plan to move TO .
Wilmington around April :. +
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19

cs@~"ss Of AIssAsls BsTss' f"snar'as. 'aa
Milford chronicle., 1943-03-19
OVERLOOK

Mrs. Matilda Kitchens entertain
ed callers from Chester on Sunday.
Mrs. Clara Sharp entertained at
dinner on Thursday. Mrs. Stella
Johnson. Mrs. Minnie Davidson,
Mrs. Elizabeth Chapel and Mrs.
Charles Nyburn. All reported fine
time.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Campbell
and Mr. and Mrs. John Hitch mo-
tored to Media on Sunday and
spent the day with Mr.. and Mrs.
Elisha Campbell and Mr.. and Mrs.
Fred Stevenson, Mr.. Arthur Camp
bell, sister, father and mother and
Mr.. Jack Palmer of Lewes. spent
the week end with Mr.. Norman
Truitt.
The Ladies Aid held their month
ly meeting at the home of Mrs.
Uland Davidson and aunt. Tina
Campbell. on Thursday night.
There was a good crowd present.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Williams and
daughter and two Marvel boys
called on Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Filings
worth and children. Sunday even
ing.
There were two trustees elected
at Whites Chapel Sunday morning,
Mr.. Norman Webb and Mr.. War
rington Vincent.
Mrs. JedOnia Lofiand. of Lewes.
spent the weekend with her sister,
Mrs. Maggie White. Mrs. White
and Mrs. Lofiand called on the
Lofiand girls in Milton on Saturday
evening.
Miss Mary Ann Lockerman spent
last Sunday with Miss Betty Chap
pei.
Mr.. and Mrs. Horace Gilbert We're
entertained at supper on Sunday
evening by Mr.. and Mrs. Harold
Wilson and two daughters.
Miss Margaret Ann and Leslie
were given a birthday
party on Thursday evening. Those
present were Rev. and Mrs. Fred
Truitt and two sons. Mr.. and Mrs.
White. Mr.. and Mrs. George
Chapel and daughter Betty. Mr..
Hammond Warrington. Mrs. May
German and two sons. William and
Nelson. Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas
and Mr.. and Mrs. Taylor
Vaughn and two daughters. Nancy
and Mary Frances. The young peO-
pie played games until late hour
when refreshments were served.
They all returned to their homes
wishing Margaret Ann and Leslie
many more happy birthdays.
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Hall spent
last saturday in Sansbury, shop
ping.
Sunday School next Sunday
at 10 o'clock. followed by
class meeting at IL by the leader,
Green Birmingham.