davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Japs Hint
At Battles
In Future
japanese Opposition
Seen When Americans
Invaded BougainvilIe

Allied Headquarters in the
Southwest Pacific. Nov. 3
(AP)-Thc japanese. whose
Bougainville air bases were
paralyzed by naval guns and
plane bombs as the Allies in
Vadcd that last big Solomons
Island of the enemy. already
have limited at naval and air
battles to come in the show
down struggle before Rabaul.
General MacArthur'S head
quarters said today that. after
the Marines StOrmcd ashore on
Bougainvilc's west coast Mon
day AT dawn 10 capture Empress
Augusta Bay. a Japanese crIIiS-
or and destroyer force was III
tcrccptcd Monday night, fought
and turned back by Allied war
ships before they could reach
the invasion scene.
Headquarters added that complete
reports were awaited on the battle
which might go far toward deter
mining the ability of the Allied land
lnG force 10 control Bougainyillc's'
west coast.
IL also was disclosed that. al
ter the naval battle. Japanese
planes attacked the Allied war
Ships and caused minor damage
before they were driven off.
Thus the Japanese demonstrate
ability to get air opposition into
the sector despite the bombing
out of its air bases on Bougain-
vile.
Headquarters today added pu de-
tails on the ground operations ON
Bouga;nvl!c but reported steady
progress Of forces which earlier in.
vadcd Treasury and Choi>cul is
lands Ia the south and southeast.
The Treasury JapS have been driven
into the iungIcS ON Choiscul.
American forces have advanced Tolu.
miles from their bCaChhCad on the
southwest coast Supported bv
b"mbcr> and fighting planes. they
defeated enemy forces in q clash al
Sangigal. former barge depot.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
800 Prisoners
Are Liberated
By Yugoslavs

London. Nov. 5. -(AP)- Eight
hundred Italians held by The Ger
mars have been freed from a prison
camp by YugoSlav partisan troops in
the course of heavy fighting in Mon
tcncgro. General JoSip CTito) BroZ'
Free 4uGoSlav radio said today.
The communiquc also told of con-
tlnucd fighting with General Draia
Hih1iloviC'S forces in Serbia in which
a Chctnik commander was said 10
have been killed.
German attacks aimed al Tuzla in
eastern Bosnia were declared tu have
been rcpulScd. while Nali forces
were also said 10 have been beaten
back with heavy losses in futile at
tempt To capture Brcznica i'm Croatia.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Americans
Rout Naziis
At Venafro
Nazi Decentralization
Evident as Russians
Sweep West of Crimea

Allied Headquarters, AlgicrS
Nov. , (AP) - The Allied
Fifth Army has seized the
heights of MasSico ridge, west
ern anchor of the Germans line
in Italy, and nearby Mount
San Crocc, to gain complete
observation over the broad GA
rigliano river valley. headquar-
tiers announced today.
American units on the right
flank routed the Nazis from the
last heights before VenfrO and
won new high ground covering
the extreme upper VOlturno ri =
Yer valley. across which an as
Sault against Venafro and other
strong points in the mountain
line would have to he launched.
~ throc-miic advance there swept
up Pratclla, nirc miles southeast of
Ncnai:o and Gallo. about the same
distance below lScrnia.
British and Canadian warriors
u! the Eighth Army battered for
va" W. SH'hDl'SIl a lltN DiluHcncau
over the Trigno river on the Adri-
attic flank. This new crossing was
an undiScloScd distance inland from
the original bridgchcad near San
Saivo close la the rivers mouth.
official reports from 1t. Gen.
Mark w. Clark'S headquarters
said British forces of the Fifth
Army hammered their way onto
commanding heights of both
the $500 foot MassicO ridge and
San SrOcc mountain. some five
miles northwest of Teano and
four miles north of the point
where The main coastal highway
to Rome skirts the northern
edge of MassicO ridge.
The extent of this advance
through Il four-milc wide gap in the
mountain range toward tho Garie-
i'ano river was not specified.
The land gains came as Medium
bombrrS smashed at ships. docks
and railroads at Civitavecchia 40
miles northwest of Rome, and
pounded rail yards at Ancona on
the .Adriatic coast.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
American Bonbers Wreck
German Airplane Factory

London. Nov. 3.-(AP)-Amcri
Maraudcrs attacked German air
field III northern France today in Il
renewal OF daylight raids nn the CON
tincnt by Brtain-baScd planes. after
McditcranCan-baScd Dom6crs of the
new 18th u. S. air force wrecked the
McSscrSchmitt plane factory at Vic
ncr Ncustadt.
Clearing weather aitCr two weeks
of heavy fog and rain IN England
made possible the latest thrust IN inc
new all-out Allied air offensive
against Germany. The Maraudcrs. cS-
cortcd by SpitfircS. attacked enemy
airficldS AT ST. Andrew dc Lcurc.
Wiener Neustadt. near Vienna. re-
Gel ed the heaviest Allied acri blow
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03

from u Mediterranean base since The
SalCrnu landing operations.
Allied headquarters at AlgiCrS de-
cIHrcd ycSicrd y assault on the
prlrcipal factory manufacturing Mes
ScrSchmiit airplancS has caused such
havoc that II was doubtful the plant
ever would produce pine again.
Ono Of the greatest aerial battles
of the war took place in the Wiener
NeuStadt area III southeastern Ger
many as Nazi fighters in great force
rose to intercept the American For
trCsScS and LibcratOrS.
Full results are not yet known. but
Allied headquarters said at least 30
of the IS TO 100 enemy fighters were
shot down and thst six American
bCmbcrs were lost.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Change in
Resolution
Is Proposed

Washington. Nov. -(AP)-A
block of II senators proposed today
To Chairman Connally 3D.. Tcx.D Of
the Foreign Relations Committee
That he substitute two paragraphs OF
the Moscow four-powcr statement
Tor his peace resolution and seek
us speedy approval as an express
SION OF tho Scnatc's views on for
cign policy.
although Connally declined I'M
mediate comment. he indicated de
termination To go ahead with at
lempts to obtain passage of his res
olution without change. His reso-
lulion would pledge the United States
10 JON with free and sovereign ma
ions in establishing international
authority with power 10 prevent ae-
erosion.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
FDR's Order
To Miners
Is Ignored
400, COO Miners Idle
AS Lewis and Ickes
Continue Conference

Washington, Nov. 3-(AP)
President Roosevelt'S direc-
tive to the nations coal miners
to return today to their jobs in
.hc struck workings, now I'M
der government seizure, was
generally ignored in the major
producing states this morning.
The quiet suspension Of ac-
iivity. begun two weeks ago in
scattered wildcat walk-Outs
stcmming from continued alb
scncc of working contract.
spread To an estimated 100000
hard and soft coal miners as con-
fcrcnccs looking To some settle
mcnt went forward here between
United Mine Workers President
John l.. Lewis and Interior Sec
Rotary IckeS. again designated as
federal Ovcrscer of the pits.
M c;Ely morning survey in Penn
Sylvania. Il top producer of both
anthracite and bituminouS. showed
no >iGnS of Il bacli-to-worli move
mcnt in response TO the Presidents
appeal. Only Il few soft coal miEc
shifts were working in western
Pennsylvania. but Byron II. Canon,
executive secretary of the operators
association, suggested the failure of
general assumptions 10 develop
might be due in part to delays i'm
receipt of formal notices of govern
mcnt seizure.
In West Virginia. there were no
early reports of any mine crews 60
m" back To the pits in 600 CONNER
cial operations, although a few non
Union mines and some strip mines
We're turning ont some small
amount of coal. a Logan county
union spokesman said ten county
locals had sent kilograms To Roosc-
Welt. Lewis and the War Labor
Board stating they would not worl;
until Il contract is signed.
Similarly. survey of mines en-
pi"ymg thrcc-iourths of Alabama's
-2.ouo miners showed no signs of
resumption.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Short Rise In
Stock Market

New York, Nov. ; - (AP) The
stock market for Il while today gave
s'gIS of Il pOSt-clCctIun rise but after
establishing general advances IN the
first hour most industrial and rail
leaders drIitcd into slightly lower
territory.
Western Union and Postal were
heavy throughout Selling here
looked like profit taking based on
the recent steep advance in both
issues. Steel lacked resistance but
oils were supported. Santa Fc led
the retreat in rails.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Largest Force Yet
of American Planes
In German Bombing

London. Nov. 3-(AP) - The
largest force of American heavy
bOmbCrS ever To operate out of
British bases raidcd northwest
crn Germany today. escorted by
long range ThundcrboltS and
Lightning fighters.
On the basis of record forces
of 400 heavy bombcrs on two
successive raids last month. to-
days attackers might have num-
bcrcd 500 bOmbcrs or more
force comparable to that in som
of thc RATS heavy night at
lacks.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
PLAfMAKER BILL

Chapel Hill. Nov. 3-Carryine out
Il tradition of the Carolina Playmak-
crs, DR.. Frederick II. Koch. founder
and director. will enact scenes from
ShakcSpcarc'S The Tanning of the
Shrcw,' in the Playmakcrs Theatre
at the University Sunday night, No
vembcr :. at $3.50 o'clock.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Officer Is Killed
In Glider Flight

Pope Field. y. G.. Nov. 3.-(hP).--
Flight officer Nicholas j. HcisScr,
~. son OF Mr.. and Mrs Eugene Hcis-
ser of Cadillac. Mich. was killed last
night in It routine glider flight.
HCI>Scr WAS CO-pIlDt of Il glider
flown by Flight OFFICER Duncan Is.
Macleod. 90. son Of Mrs. Josephine
+. Macleod OF Forest Grove. Orc
gOn. He received Il leg injury and
bruises. His wife lives in Faycttc-
,iliC.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
BY RAYMOND p. CRoNIN

s., fort Elizabeth, Union of South Az
IVA, Nov. 3.-(AP)-A Japanese
p.uppet government. headed by a
rnlplnl ottorney-politician who adj
nocatcd the Nippon way of life many
years ago. rules the Philippines to-
uay' but critical observers Of the sit
u'lioh icel the regime lacks the sup
por' OF the masses of the people. who
icfnaIn loyal to the United States.
us ! left Manila on September 26
ss.,er II months intcrnmcni in the
o ,o Tomas camp. the Philippines
we're on the eve of receiving their
independence from Japan with
poSe +. Laurel installed DIS president
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03

showed drop of S26O.i4lO2. or 3. I6
percent.
Strangely enough. the motor yc-
hiclcs department shows an increase
for both periods 1888 for the
month ana Sl.2O.333.ll for the four
months.
That works out to an overall pic
lurc OF more rcvCnuc-S235.O 97 ~
Tor the month and SlI53.5lj.2g for
The four munthS--in general fund.
CONTINUED on Page Three)
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
DEWEY STILL NOT
SEEKING PRESIDENCY

New York. Nov. 3-(AP-
Governor Thomas T.. Dewey.
commenting on election returns.
said today that nothing has
happened" 10 change his dcci-
sion not 20 be a candidate for
the pre- ideucy In 1911.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Jap Puppet Government
In Philippines Described

EDITORS NOTE-fn the
following dispatch Raymond p.
1ronIn, chief of the Associated
IfeSs bureau in Manila when the
Japanese invaded the Philip
pines, gives the initial first-hand
account of conditions inside ia
pans greater East Asia CO.
prosperity sphere" since the first
american repatriots returned
from Japan in July. 1922
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03
Cotton Prices
Higher Today

New York. Nov. 3-(AP)-Cutton
futures Gold contractS) opened 20 To
10 cents a bale higher.
Noon prices were ~ tu 60 cents
a ba'c higher. December zOOl.
March 1888. May 1859.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1943-11-03

Continued on Page Three)
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02

When you see news photos of
soldiers "off duty" in camp or be-
hind the battle-lines-notice how
often you'll see them smoking
cigarette. There's a good reason
for that. Army officials say that
cigarettes are an appreciate fac
tor in maintaining morale-and
the soldiers themselves add that
carton of cigarettes from home is
always welcome. What brand?
Well, sales records in Post Ex-
changes and Canteens show that
Camels are the favorite cigarette
with men in all the services.
Though there are Post Office re-
strictions on packages to overseas
Army men, you can still send
Camels to soldiers in the u. S.,
and to Sailors, Marines, and Coast
Guardsmen wherever they are
Adv.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Novel Fabrics, Intriguing
Detail in Blouse STYLES

Nothing less than a wardrobe of
smart blouses will suffice to carry
out the demands of fashion during
the coming months. There's no-end
excitement ahead when it comes to
the fall and winter blouse style pa
rade. To begin at the beginning of
the fascinating story blouses have to
tell, there are the classic shirts to
wear in Office, in classroom and
all through the active on-duty hours
of the day. The news item in this
connection are the shirts made of
bizarre prints.
There is much to say also in re-
gard to bow-tie blouses. Just one
blouse after another ties either with
a tailored bow of self fabric at the
throat or with huge 1uttery butter
fly bow. Vastly fattering are the
ow-so-fashionable bow blouses.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Painted Pottery

An absorbing question in regard
to the painted pottery Of northwest
ern China is whether or not it is
related to similar painted pottery
found in the Near East, southern
Russia, and the Danube valley. AS
more and more exploration and ex-
cavation has been done, more sites
with painted pottery have been found
along the presumed routes by which
it could have entered China from
the west. An analysis of the de-
signs also seems to indicate
generic relation between some of the
western pottery and some of that
found in China There is no evil
dence, however, that the people who
made the pottery in China migrated
there from the west.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Worlds Largest Bearing
Carries Million Pounds

The worlds biggest bearing was
designed to carry the enormous
load of one million pounds, which
is the estimated weight of the larg-
est telescope ever designed, in
Mount Palomar, Calf. It is in
the shape of a gigantic horseshoe
and weighs 1853 tons. But it is a
marvel of accurate engineering,
for so perfectly has it been ma
chined that it is within five chou
sandths Of an inch of the actual
specifications.
Some indication of it's size may
be obtained from the fact that it
is no less than 43 feet across and
So inches thick, and is just over
eight times as large as the bear
ing which bears the mirror of the
huge Mount Wilson instrument.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02

THIS old fashioned saw tooth
= quilt pattern has been used for
the border of many handsome
quilts. 1t is so modern looking and
SO simple to piece that it should
serve many decorative purposes.
Here it trims kitchen curtains of
unbleached muslin. In addition to
it's old time use its angular note
would make it effective as bor-
der for luncheon cloths, aprons
and various other purposes.
To make a pattern cut square
of cardboard, then cut diagonally :
one half will make triangle pat
tern. The size suggested in sketch
may vary according to the pur-
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
It's Aye, Aye, Sir

Girl telephone operators in sew
eral navy yards and naval sta
tons on the eastern seaboard now
say "Aye, Aye, Sir" instead of
"Thank YOU when servicing calls
for both men and women.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02

CKILLFULLY designed two-piece
- that can be worn to innumerable
places for all its simplicity. I'M
mensely f1attering.
Pattern No. 8483 is in sizes IL, IA, 16.
IS. 20; 40 and AZ. Size IA takes, with
short sleeves, Ala yards 36-inch material.
Due to an unusually large demand and
current war conditions, slightly more
time is required in filling orders for
few Of the most popular pattern numbers.
Send your order to-:
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Ring Worn, on Calf

To stop ring worm on a Calls
neck, first remove the scales by the
use of a stiff brush, soap and wa
ter, says j. A. Arey, at N. c. State
college, and then paint the spot with
tincture of iodine.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Grain-Eating Insects
Should Be DESTROYED
Pests Spoil Millions
Of Bushels Annually

When every bushel Of grain Is
urgently needed as war material.
it is more important than ever to
see that as little as possible is
eaten or spoilt by insects that in
fest granaries.
To assist farmers in combating
these little saboteurs, the Univer-
sity of California has published a
bulletin entitled insects Affecting
Stored Food Products" This book
let describes many of the pests Of
the South and Southwest and gives
the methods for their control.
Among the most common is the
granary weevil. It is chestnut
brown, about an eighth of an inch
long, and hard shelled, with long
snout. The adult female bores into
grain with her beak and deposits
an egg in it. She can lay about
200 eggs in this way. The young
hatch in a week or two and eat
out the inside of the grain enclosing
them. Three or four weeks later
they become adults, and in turn lay
eggs, so under favorable conditions
seven or eight generations are pro-
duced in a single year.
In the household the granary vice.
vii may be controlled by locating
and destroying the infested materi-
ais, and by protecting other food
products from it. In two or three
months it should be eradicated. In
storage and warehouse, fumigation,
heat, or cold treatments are usually
required.
Grain Borer Nuisance.
A serious nuisance in the South is
the lesser grain borer. It is some.
what less than an eighth of an inch
in length, and has a cylindrical,
stubby body. The larvae hatch in
week or two from eggs attached
loosely to the grains. Wooden struc-
lures that have contained infested
grain should be funigated or
sprayed to kill the adults.
A somewhat larger beetle is the
cadelle. 1t is often more than a
quarter of an inch long, and black or
dark brown. 1t attacks stored grain
as well as cereal products and
shelled nuts, and often damages
wooden storage bins.
Because of it's long life and rapid
reproduction, the saw-toothed grain
beetle is one of the worst of these
destructive insects. It's slender fiat
tened body is about an eighth of an
inch long, loosely jointed, hard
shelled, and brown. A row of spiky
projections along the sides Of its
midsection give it its name.
Common Grain Eater.
Another common grain eater is the
confused flour beetle, reddish
brown insect, about an eighth of an
inch long, with a hard, cylindrical
body. 1t is found in large numbers
all over the world. It prefers flour
or other processed cereal, but will
attack grain too. Eggs hatch in
week to ten days.
Other misunderstanding insects are:
the fiat grain beetle, reddish brown,
and a sixteenth of an inch long;
the broad-horned flour beetle. SINH
lar to the confused flour beetle, but
slightly larger, the yellow meal
worm and the dark meal worm, both
dull black in the adult stage.
Heat is simple means of killing
these pests. Flour heated to 100 de-
grees will be freed of it, yet the flour
will be uninjured. Furnigation is
most satisfactory in large establish.
mentS.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
FENCE POST

Question: In building a fence, the
posts were driven into the ground
and concrete walk and pavement
were then laid around them. The
posts have rotted and must now be
renewed. How can the new posts
be made tight in the holes in the
concrete, SO that they cannot be
moved up and down? How can the
underground part Of the posts be
treated to prevent decay?
Answer: The inside OF the holes
through the concrete should be
gouged and dug with a cold chisel
or a pointed hammer, so that the
new concrete will have rough sur
faces with which to bond. Give
the underground parts of each post a
heavy treatment of tar or creosote,
return to position, and then pour
fresh concrete into the holes.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02

Upside Down Launchings
Ships have been launched up
side down, in sections and side
ways.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
FIR stale
to the
AILING HOUSE
Roger B. whitman-wNU Features.
BY ROGER .. WHITMAN

You may not be able to replace worn
or broken household equipment. This is
war. Government priorities come first.
So take care Of what you have .. as
wei as you possibly can. This column
by the hOmeOwner's friend tells you how.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
Single Flue Chimney

S1de-arm gas water heater with a
coal-fired heater. Could I connect
this to the single fue in my CHM
ney that serves the furnace? If SO,
should the connection be close to
the furnace connection at the CHM
ney?
Answer: AS a general thing, two
fires should not be connected to a
single f1ue, because each fire will
interfere with the draft of the other.
However, with a tall chimney, and
one connection much smaller than
the other, as 1t would be in your
case, there is good chance of sue
cess: Connect the new smoke-pipe
close to the old one at the chimney.
Loose Cement Coating
Question: Last year / knocked off
the loose cement coating Of my
basement foundation wall and put on
new quarter-inch cement coating.
] find that in several places the
new coating will not stay on, but
bulges and falls off. How can I
treat these so the new coating will
adhere?
Answer: Cement is not adhesive
and holds on a surface by harden
ing around the surface roughnesses.
Clean off the bad places and then
roughen them by gouging with
cold chisel or pointed hammer.
At the time the new cement goes
on the old walls should be thorough
ly soaked with water.
Dusty Path
Question: A path that was for
merly hard surfaced is now dry and
dusty. I am now wondering if it
would be advisable to put oil on
it. If so, what kind and how much?
Answer: I should not advise using
oil, for it would inevitably get into
the house and make trouble with
floors and floor coverings. You can
get good dust-laying effect with
calcium chloride, which is low
priced and on common sale. Scat
ter it on the path in the proportion
of a pound to the square yard. Even
on a dry day it will absorb enough
moisture from the air to become
liquifed, and will then combine with
the dust on the path to form crust.
Paint Remover
Question: I have bought can of
paint and varnish remover for use
on furniture, but find that it works
slowly. It also is expensive. / am
thinking of using the remover that
you have recommended; three
pounds of trisodium phosphate dis
solved in gallon of water. I should
first like to know if this is likely to
bleach the wood.
Answer: No; it has no bleaching
effect. Put it on boiling hot with
a dishmop or brush: the paint or
varnish will quickly soften, and
can be wiped and scraped off. Fin
ish by rinsing with clear water to
%0Jy1 IF Ill %~1ooc ~ &Lo ~1x@10ry1w
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02
(RN ON THE SIX
HIQ { N! IL! ER o.! / me-
-7L,ZH RUTH WYETH SPEARS O

pose in mind. If a bright color is
used for the plain triangles, mar
row border will make a good
showing.
NOTE: Readers who plan to piece quilts
and have not selected their pattern should
send for the three patterns designed by
Mrs. Spears which will be sent to you for
Is cents. Address:
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1943-09-02

e xSS BUY ASPIRIN
that can do more for you than St. Joseph
Aspirin. Why pay more2 Worlds largest
seller at 10c. Demand st. Joseph Aspirin.