davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Mark Y, hazis' Newest
Tank, Is Called Panther
BY the Associated Press.

MOSCOW. Aug. 28.-The Mark
V, missing link in series of latest
model German tanks, has turned
out to be Aston monster carving
a 75-millimeter gun and is called
the Panther.
Red Star. Soviet Army newspaper
published description of the ma
chine. which has been something
of a mystery to Allied military OBJ
servers, since the earlier Mark w
was succeeded by the Mark VI
Tiger
The intervening model appeared
on the Russian-German front last
month and resembles in shape the
Soviet "a medium tank. Red Star
said
The Panther is powered by $50
horsepower engines similar to those
in the Tiger and is about the same
size as the Tiger, but lighter in
weight because of smaller armor-
plate The Panther's front plate
has a thickness of IS millimeters,
compared with the Toger's 100 mil
limeterS.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Pacific
Continued From First Page

Dauntless divebombers for the sec
ond straight day attacked gun posi-
tions and supply barge hideouts.
Other barges were set afire north
Of Kolombangara near Choiseul Is
land.
One hundred fifty miles above
New Georgia on Southern Bougain-
vile, American four-engined bomb
ers, escorted by fighters, attacked
Japan's big base of Kahili in q
daylight raid last Wednesday. Foui
enemy fighters we're shot down
There was no mention of American
losses
North of Bougainville, three JAP
anese destroyers were attacked by
Liberators August Is and one war
ship was hit squarely with a 500
pound bomb. Smoke enveloped the
shin.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Army and VINO Agree
On Wider Employment
For War Prisoners
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Terms for increased use of the
one growing source of labor
prisoners of war-for nonwar
jobs have been worked out by
the War Department and the
War Manpower Commission,
with the stipulation that the
reservoir may be tapped only
where efforts to recruit other
labor prove unavailing.
With mounting number of re-
quests for prisoner labor In lumber
cutting, pulp and paper industry
work and farming, it was suggested
authoritatively that many prisoners
could perform these jobs. The Army
has reported there are approx
mately 100000 prisoners in this
country.
Hitherto, the War Department has
contracted directly with EMPLOYERS
in a relatively few cases for the
service Of prisoners, but the new
agreement is expected to expedite
hiring arrangements and fit them
more closely into the picture of
general labor needs.
The War Department will con-
tinue to have the final say on the
use OF prisoners in any instance,
but the agreement provides for it
to give more weight to recommoda-
tions of the VINO on assignment of
prisoners for certain work and on
location Of camps for them.
The agreement provides that pris-
onerS-Who cannot be used in war
plants, metals mining or anything
contributing directly to the war ef-
fort-may be hired only at pre-
valllng wages and working condi-
tions, and only where stipulated eff
forts to hire other labor have failed
to meet the need of workers.
VINO or United States Employ-
ment Service Offices in the localities
needing prisoner labor and meeting
the requirements will report to VINO
regional Offices and, if the latter ap-
prove, take up their requests with
the Army on behalf of the employers
who call for workers.
While employers must pay pre-
vailing wages to prevent efforts to
obtain prisoners as cheap labor"
competing with other workers, the
money will 60 to the Government
and the Army will pay prisoners
electing to work at the standard
rate directed by international law.
The Army is to provide guards and
security measures and it will allow
prisoners to work only in localities
where it figures it is practicable to
set up prisoner camps.
Evening star., 1943-08-28

veloped by the Corps of Engineers
1t has its own generating unit, gaso-
line operated, and the movement OF
the light is electrically controlled
Searchlight units are carried, for
instant use, on balloon tired trailers.
Used with sound detectors and a
control station where men equipped
with binoculars are stationed, they
form the first step in antiaircraft
defense.
How many War bonds will you buy
to equip the Signal Corps with a
light like this one? Together with
two trucks, trailer. binoculars and
mirror, all essential in its opera
ton, this light costs $4,000.
Evening star., 1943-08-28

A 60-inch searchlight like this can
throw a beam of such brilliance
that on a clear night newspaper
can be read by it at a distance of
five miles. Of 100000 candlepower
these lights throw an effective beam
for 10000 feet.
They are used for two purposes.
One is to detect the presence of
planes, and any one who watches
the night sky over Washington has
seen them at work. The other use is
to dazzle or blind the oncoming
pilot. With light of this power
shining in his eyes. no pilot can be
a good bomber or gunner.
The 60-inch searchlight was de-
Evening star., 1943-08-28

A fence is being CONSTRUCTED
around the arena site, which will
be 800 feet in diameter and octagon-
shaped. Bleachers to seat 5000 per-
sons are to be erected outside oi
the arena fence. Poles from which
the grounds will be floodlighted al
night are being installed. Day by
dav the exhibit site is rejecting in.
creased activity. 1t is apparent the
Army is determined to make thi.
the greatest show of its kind evel
presented in the Nation.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Italy
Continued From First Pae

.
q by pounding the freight yards at
Salerno.
All the day and night operations
cost the Allies nine planes.
(The italian communioue.
broadcast by Rome and recorded
= by the Associated Press. reported
3, considerable damage to Sa-
- lerno." Italian fighters shot
down six Allied planes and the
Germans bagged seven more. it
said. while three others were
downed by antiaircraft guns)
The Fortresses concentrated their
attack on Sulmona. vital link in
1taly's east coast rail line extending
down to the heel and toe, in 70
o minutes, dropping many tons of high
explosives on the freight yards,
! rnunition stores, locomotive sheds,
repair shops, warehouses, railway
cars and the station. t--
Many explosions were seen in what
Fortress crewmen believed was a
loaded train, and fires cracked in
the target area.
The Wellingtons unloaded 2-ton
blockbusters on Salerno railroad
yards and shops at that strategic
point on the line from Naples to
Reggie Calabria Crewmen reported
excellent concentration" of explo-
sives on the target.
The entire length of the Benevento
railroad yards was straddled by
bombs from the Mitchells. with other
explosives striking the locomotive
works
One formation of Mitchells de-
stroyed II MeSserschmitt lO9s and
: two Italian fighters. Another for
lnation got three Messerschmitts.
b The Marauders laid their bombs
on rail cars, freight yards and repair
buildings at Caserta, with their
Lightning escorts turning back
enemy fighters before they could
: come within firing -cnse of the
4 bombers.
United States Mitchells and RAF
Bostons teamed up for their longest
journey over Italian soil to hammer
the road and rail junction of Ca
tsnzaro, the bottleneck linking the
east and west coastal transporta-
tlon systems in the center of the,
toe OF Italy. With Kittyhawk es-
corts, they raked the road north of
the town, and set off big explos-
Ions, going over in four separate
formations. Ground fire was in
tense, but they met no fighters.
Three other Boston formations
bombed gun positions and strong
points at Reggie Calabria.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Rome Radio Reports
aSia!in Will Meet Allied
Chiefs in Caucasus
BY the Associated Press.

bN the Associated Press.
LONDON, Aug. 28.-The Rome
radio last night quoted what it
said were neutral sources" as
saying that Premier Stain would
visit the Caucasus region shortly
to meet British and American
military and political repre-
--Sentatives.
~ Stain also will review his army
Of the Kuban and his Black Sea
fleet said the broadcast, recorded
by Reuters.
'A~ Can NBC report from London
- last night said that Vyacheslav
60 Molotov, Soviet commissar for
foreign affairs, might arrive in
- the British capital soon.
- ut said that Ivan Maisky, for
- mer Soviet Ambassador to Lon
don, Is returning there soon and
- that it was possible his visit was
to pave the way for Molotov's
trip.)
Official quarters in London SHE'D
away from making any comment on
. the Rome broadcast, regarded here
as another of the type often sent
out as 'feelers."
, A cry that tripower conference
= must be held is echoed almost
: daily in the British press.
Most quarters believe that if there
are any differences they could be
threshed out if top leaders of the
united States, Britain and Russia
.got together.
London expects Foreign Secretary
Anthony Eden to go to Moscow
soon and it is believed here that if
it is impossible for the three DOW
ers to arrange meeting that his
visit would give an answer to many
- of the ulleStiops heipo oeked
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Raids
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page)
ported that Is Nazi fighter planes
were downed and that four Flying
Fortresses and seven Allied fight
ers were lost.
The Fortress attack was the sec
ond Of the day by American planes
Earlier in the day medium Marau-
ders, covered by Spitfires, attacked
the Nazi flying field at Polk, in
France. Two German fighters were
shot down.
Mosquitoes attacked targets in the
Ruhr Valley.
Other RAF warplanes struck at
targets in France yesterday. Mus
tangs damaged several locomotives
in Brittany and an enemy ship of
the coast at Dunkerque. Bombers
dropped mines In enemy waters and
Boston bombers, escorted by Ty-
phoons, bombed a power plant al
Gosnay.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Maryland Flyers Body
Is Found in Florida
Ry the Associated Press.

EE tHe ASSOCldleu PreSS.
TALLAHASSEE, Fla, Aug. %
Dale Mabry Field officers reported
that the body of 1t. William A.
Daniel, ir., Dickerson, Md, killed
during training flight August 90
has been found
They reported the body was found
in Central Florida by a plane from
the Air Force School of Applied
Tactics at Orlando
The flyer, for whose discovery his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. w. A. Daniel
sr, had posted a $500 reward, was
flying PAT ship and was last
sighted about Is miles north of Dun
mellon after leaving Perry Field.
An intensive search was begun by
Army officials after he failed to
return.
1t. Daniels body was to be sent
home for burial.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Wander Nicer Rejected;
Haas Accepted in Druft
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CINCINNATI, Aug. 28.-Johnny
Wander Nicer, star southpaw for the
Cincinnati Reds. was rejected for
military service when he appeared
for induction today, but Outfielder
Bert Haas was accepted.
Induction station officials refused
to give the reason for Wander Meer's
rejection.
Haas choice of services was not
announced immediately.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
WiIIkie Is First Choice
In California COP Poll

By the Associated Press.
SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 28.-
Wendell Willkie is the first choice
OF CALIFORNIA; Republican county
committeeman for President in the
1914 election, the San Francisco
County Republican Committee has
disclosed after a poll of the State.
The 467 committeeman gave Mr..
Willkie 1853 votes, Gov. Earl Warren
of California, 1872, and Gov Thomas
E. Dewey of New York, 104.
The ballot carried eight names,
together with spaces for write-i
choices
Evening star., 1943-08-28
British Losses in Sicily
Put at z Subs, 4 Boots

BY the Associated Press
LONDON, Aug. 28.-The Admi-
rally announced today that British
naval losses in. the Sicilian campaign
were two submarines. three motor
torpedo boats and one motor gun
boat.
The submarines were the Saracen
and the Parthian.
Evening star., 1943-08-28

Place stamp In that vacant
space In your War savings stamp
book; 1t will help put the Axis on
the spot.
Evening star., 1943-08-28

There are more than 10 conven-
lent branch offices for Star Want
Ads" located throughout the city.
Evening star., 1943-08-28
Garage

Continued From First Pase0
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
YALE CLEE CLUB
 SINGS 'COLUMBIA'
Patriotic Song Chosen as Feature of Spring Con.
 cert Tonight

New Haven, Conn, April l6 - "Columbia", a popular patriotic song which became almost the national anthem" in the days of the Amer ican Revolution, will be sung by the Yale Glee Club in its spring concert on Friday. April l6, at B:S0 D. m., in Sprague hall, This will be the first performance of the song in many years,
 columbia, was written in l777 by Timothy Dwight. the Elder, whi c he was chaplain of Connecticut vol unteers at West Point. Dwight was president Of Yale in the years l795 to 1877, just after the Revolutionary War.
 Exhortlng the nation to seek peace. science and beauty. the song has as It's theme, Columbia. Co!um- hia, to g,ory arise, The queen of the world, and the child of the skies."
 The first stanza ends: Let the crimes of the East neer encrimson the name. Be freedom. and science, and virtue thy lame." The music has been arranged for the Yale Glee Club by Its director. Marshall Bar tholomew.
 The Spring concert of the Gee Club will also include an American group. Yale melodies. traditional sea chanties and songs by the Whiffen- poofS Of l043.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
CUINAN QUALITIES
 TO PILOT CLIPPER
Former Waterbury Youth to Graduate From Pan.
 Ann. Navigation School

New York, April i6 - Hubert E Guinan, who now lives in New York City and formerly resided with his parents, Mfr. and Mrs. John Guinan of i55 Academy avenue, Waterbury, Conn.,, was recently graduated from the navigation school at Pan Amer ican Airways Transatlantic base and Is undergoing flight training be- fore being checked out nS full fiedged Clipper navigator,
 Under the supervision of naviga- tors with hundreds of flight hours, Guinan will complete 250 hours oI air time aboard flying Clippers equivalent in flight distance to more than a trip around the world--be- fore being considered qualified to navigate one of the famous over ocean flying boats to any port Of call.
 Tutored by navigation veterans with Pan-American, which inaugu- rated the policy eight years ago ot including a navigator in a standard airplane crew, Guinan became pro- flcicnt in the three forms of naviga- tion used in directing Clippers along their transatlantic supply routes radio, celestial and dead reckoning He also completed training ii' meteorology and in the use of the ships emergency equipment.
 Guinan graduated from Crosby High school In Waterbury in 1884 and was employed at Waterbury Farrel Foundry and Machine Com pany as Q draftsman and mach. mist before joining Pan-American's Atlantic Division at La0aurdia Field, N. Y.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
WARTIME HEALTH COLUMN- Lunchpail Is Days Main Source Of Energy For The War Worker

or vegetable, q Inain dish of meat, cheese, Ash or eggs, The caloric value of the meal may be completed with bread and butter or oleomargarine,
 Such a meal can be set up in the average lunchpall with great poSSi. bilitieS of variety, The allowance of milk may be taken In thermoS bottle, The vegetable or fruit in the fresh state is more readily trans ported, and the outer coating, usual. ly removed in the cooked or canned varieties, Is most often the richNSt source Of the minerals and vitaminS that make these foods so valuable. Meut and cheese can, of course, be made into SandwicheS--as can cook. ed fish and eggs. After these foods with added bread and hutterl have been provided for, the meal can be topped off with a sweet, chocolate, etc, by way of deSSert--whtch gives calories but little other nutriment
 The lunch-boX should also con- tain extra milk, cookies. or fruit that may be taken between meals. A 1 9ttGA AANCtAuNG NAhN 0 CWA0AA tNVCG~ meal feeding may help avoid fatigue and greatly heighten the efficiency of the worker.
 Attention should be paid to clean- illness and the general attractive ness of the foods layout, Color and freshness, with Q variety of flavorS represented, please the senses and therefore accelerate digestion,
 HOT SOUP IN THERMOS
 It Is well to remember that as this meal supplies one-third of the days nutrition, 1t should be planned in conjunction with the other meals that precede and follow 1t,
 IT it is possible to secure milk at the place of lunching, it is often advisable to put hot soup in the thermos instead, to initiate a flow of digestive juices,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16

 people, either because of the brief, hurried lunch-hour available to most people, the inadeuuacy of facilities, the undeniably greater cost of a satisfactory meal--or ignorance NS to what constitutes a real meal.
 Actually, the average adult doing physical work will require about 1000 calorles at this meal--and q proportional third of the daily pro- tcin should by all means be included, The one-third of the vitamins should be present also, and to assure a suf- llciency of the latter, the meal should have nutritional variety as well as quantity.
 LUNCHPAIL VARIETIES
 A good lunch includes milk, fruit
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
DIORIO PURCHASES
 MEADOW ST. BLOCK

Two, pieces of property acquired y the Waterbury Savings bank in l032 and 1884 have been sold. it has been revealed by papers filed In l.ie town clerks office.
 Rocco Dlorio of Waterbury has bought the large apartment build ing at 4l-45 Meadow street. Federal tax stamps indicate the purchase price to be $2l 900. The bank ob- tained a mortgage deed of $i7.50O.
 Purchasers of the other property, at 3 and Pemberton street and 42-48 Bridge street were Frank and Laura Britto. Stamps indicated the equity to be $i65OO and q mortgage Of 9ll,DOO was issued.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16

Many oneege q tho oFana Con. mAneefy wlll attend tha reception loRaehar with past grand comlnan. degs aud Most Worthlptll Grand Master carlelon W, Tyler, which VIII take nlAce at Aanonls temple at ass0. The dinner wln take place ln Temple haN and wlll be fol. lowed hy Q musical program under direetlon og Mrs, Edwin ~. Jones, Tue Imperial Trlo will furnish Che dinner music. tdris Alderson, Nor- wood Webster and Charles P, Rodenbach are on the committee In chnrRc
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
TESTIMONIAL FOR
 STATE COMMANDER

pEeacEick c. MaEegraR, connectl' cue grand commander win he hon. cred hg Waterbury MaSons euFmI the meeting ot the Clark commAn' degy and Q dinner Co be served hy Naomi chapter, Order oe EAstert star, saturday night
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16

monday m c a l, whether m e d ( up at home and taken to work or aten in a fac tory cafe. teria, Is the chiei source Of energy for he days work.
 The pllenom- enon of a too' quick lunch wttf, a sandwich and a sweet drin R l1nS become the popular but Un- desirable bil ae o uHank Waan(
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16

aasnNees ea GtMi E
 nNlnna ua AHnlim uana tAa CRonA in Reen4ml1lan Ha9 M4 oul wmeeF eeuelnueaa esmolng 1s uAulla
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
DEnTERgT SCENE

TNlrty-elgal thousand pounds e mud were used for one tunnel eave.in scene in ~No Tine foE Love-. Ciaudette colbert Fred Macs Murray and cen movie ean0hoaN literally widowed ln G.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
w ORLD WAR A YEAR AGO
 APRIL ie. le42
nH UNllea ReMl

lhY UnIloa FVeml Q, 6. eemmunlgue FspeEts Eve enemy Alr raids en CeFreglaer during ApFll lS.
 Japanese land ea. north and south coasts ee PanAy, ln Che Philippines.
 Soviet advlces report Rea Army
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
By DIR. THOMAS D. MASTERS
 Written for NEA

Tho lunchpail Is the personal self serve restaurant of millions Of work CTS in the nations war plants.
 That pail should contain at least one-third of the whole days nutri. tional requirements, For the
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16

Tn ancient Rome. a law prohibited all chariots except those on official business from entering the central area.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-16
Walter WimclaelI
 To Nezc York

lection ok signatures mad been rulnedp Finally, one og them, who had been twisting hls hands wildly, had a plan {. They would simply scissor out her nAmo A murmur of approval-and then . polite cry of dlsmay we can't do that" one og them intoned, "he. cause on tho reverse side there ls the signature og Charles Chaplinl" 1t was eventually decided that her name remain Perhaps" was tho decision, "it win never be noe ticedl" And it wasn't until re- gently,
 The name Of the girl was oreer Carson.
 FFans Wereel, whose word-juggling is internationally admired, ran Into refugee he had known abroad Franz asked him what he was doing '. Oh" he said. the same old thing. I have a pushcart and I sell ties, shoelaces and other notions, am just making a living. And what are you doing, FrRnz9" "The saSiie thing as always" he replied, I'm making very good money. 1 write novels and stories for the movies"
 Gosh" said the refugee, why didn't I think of that2"
 It takes all kinds of characters to bake A Town Like Ours Take the reporters who cover Pos lice Hqtrs. The windows be- tween the floor of the building arc so close to each other the guy down. stairs can shake hands with the guy upstairs One day a genius stuck his head out the window and, look. ing up, yelled; Hey, Jakep
 Jake stuck his head from the win. dow above, his nose almost touch- ing his pals elbow "Whaddaya want2" asked Jake.
 stand by, Jake" said the other I'm gonna phone youi" He Is an officer of pretty high rank, stationed at a desk job, serv- ing his outfit and the civilians whc deal with the armed forces |. H. is due to New York soon---on Q holi. day---and the people who scrapC and bow to his every wish and whin sent word on to friends in New York "to be on the lookout for him He is very important. Take hin around to the best places, introducC him to important people One New Yorker said he couldn't bt bothered. He had more important things to do.
 But this Is more important" he was told. He's one of the biggest shots, and we simply must do all we can for him."
 He's not that important" was the reply. "Wait and see how many people answer his phone calls--on Armistice Day!"
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-03-11

Skoro sve iugoslavenske novine Il Ameri-
ci posyecuju jedan dec svoga prostora engles-
kom stivu koji je namenjen mladjem narasta-
ju jugoslavenskih citaoca tih novina.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-03-11
"Srbobran" i "Danica"

Srbobran (3. marta Sc srdi ma Kre-
siceyu Danicu da poslednja piSe o Mihaj-
loyicu kao "legendarnom junaku.' Ka-
re Srbobran: "Tako ono cudo cd novine
koie Sc zove 'Hrvatski List i Danica Hr-
yatska posto nema arsolutno nikakva
programa niti stanovista." (crna slova
Srbobranova.)
Nj Sc cudimo da Srbobran podvuku-
ie da Danica nema "apsolutno nikakva
programa r;..i stanovista." Nj smo vec
rekli da i2dna razlika izmedju Srbobra-
ma lesiceve Danice jeste Il tome, sto
je' d upotrebliava rec "Srb'' dok druga
potreblava rec "Hrvat'. Srbobran sc
vara. Kresiceva Danica ina program i
stanoviste" - odrzavanie krvolocnog ka-
ptalizma; to ie isti program isto
"stanoviste" koje zagovara Srbobran!
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-03-11
Isti Senator Pepper

Butkovic, iednom Cd svojih posled-
Min apela "a skoro odrzani "Hrvatski
kongres' (Zajednicar TO- feb.) rece: INA
skupstini goyoriti &c dobro poznati Sc
nator il drzave Florida Mr.. Pepper, ko-
jemu su svjetske prilike vrlo dobro poz-
nate, isto tako i prilike svih slavenskih
naroda. jer smo ga imali priliku cuti ka-
da je govorio prigodom Hrvatskog Ia
jedni6arskog Dana kod mas u Pittsbur-
ghu.'
To je isti Senator Pepper koji je IT..
iuna 1940 godine, Senatu Sjedinjenih
Drzaya, preporucio program cd 7 tacaka
"a uspostayu fasisticke diktature Anne
rici. Preporucivajuei svoj program, on je
uzviknuo: mi moramo misliti u termini-
ma kojima Hitler misli -"
Critic ga, mi ga necemo!