davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-10

DEFENSE worker wants 20 buy late
model. moderately priced car: must be
IN good condition ana have good tires.
Call evenings. Vinewood 1-2s0s.
DRAFTEEs-Lsdyw wishes good, clean car:
viii pay cash No dealers. Call Miss
Grace. Plaza 5O37.
HIGH DOLLAR for equities cash waiting
any make. rodsl. 1O422 Mack
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-10
Diamond Loans

VIZ MAKE THE BEST LOANS
On Diamonds Watches and JeWelry
FEDERAL COLLATERAL SOCIETY, INC
lll7 Washington Boulevard
LIBERAL LOANs-Diam0nds watches
jewelry extraordinary unredeemed bar.
gains Bonded Loan Company, 26S
Michigan
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-10
CITY FINANCE COMPANY

312-17 Majestic Bldg, 3rd Floor ca 5O25
1904 Joy Road TY. 4-433i
1922 Jos. Campau TR. 2-f334
sos Chene street TR l-33i5
56O7 Michigan Avenue LA 1850
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-10

FOR FRIENDLY LOAN SERVICE SEE
ASSOCIATES PLAN CORPORATION
s32 MACCABEEs BLDG TIE. 1850
Personal NOTE Loans on your signature
Peoples state Loan Company, 202 Muir.
ply Building Woodward and Grand AYES.
Highland Park. Mich,
PROViDENT LOAN a SAVINGS SOCIETY
i2ts GRISWoLD. FARWEEL BLDG.
READ Times Want As for profit use
them for results
Evening star., 1943-04-25

You can place a want Adj in
The Evening Star as late as IL
O'Clock tonight. At the business
counter, or if you have telephone
call MA. 5000.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
336 Ja|opies Provide
$4,000 Lbs. Of Scrap.
District Also Requested
To Solvuqe Silk and NyIon
A. P. Wirephoto from Navy.

A total of 1856 ancient automo-
biles, representing $4,000 pounds of
high-grade scrap iron and steel,
have been donated by Washington
residents in the 'jalopy junking
roundup the District Salvage
Committee reported yesterday.
Cooperating in the drive are the
Metropolitan Police Department,
the Department of Vehicles and
Traffic and the Commissioners spe-
clal scrap committee.
The War and Navy Departments
again have asked the salvage COM
mittee to supply large stocks of silk
and nylon, which are needed in pro-
duction of war materials. Supplies
on hand are limited Women are
asked to wash and donate at the
nearest hosiery counter all worm
out and discarded stockings con-
tanning silk and nylon.
Total collections to date are TO-
997 pounds, which have been gath
cred from November 16 to March
Is. This figure places the District
in eighth place in the United
States.
Compared with total collections
of tin tubes throughout the coun-
try the District stands fourth. The
donations have run up to 71,186
pounds of badly needed tin.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
Angry'ot Mine Laying,
Send Blunt Warning to Nozis
Navy Officers Believed Ordered to Fire
To Protect Countrys Neutrality

pass Swedish waters restrain them
selves from actions of above men,
toned types"
Neutrality Violation Charged.
The note said it was "undisputa-
BILE" that the Altkirch shot at the
Draken and that this action, TO-
gether with the mine laying, COM
prised violation of Sweden S
neutrality"
No mention was made in the
statement regarding a previous Off
cial Swedish hint that the subma-
rine Ulven might have been the
victim of German gunfire or mine
laying.
Regarding the German answer
that the Altkirch might have mis-
taken the Draken for an enemy
U-boat, the Swedish note said that
at no time have submarines of bel
ligerent powers stayed within Swed-
ish territorial waters, nor is there
any knowledge of any case when a
German ship was subjected to mill
tary action while it was in Swedish
territorial waters"
The Draken was fired on April 16
and Swedish reports said the attack
occurred in Swedish territorial
waters outside the Goetborg archi-
pelago.
Evening star., 1943-04-25

ing the conferees. Mexico has agreed
to accept 1000. The British delega-
ton says England has taken 100000
refugees and can take no more. Four
hundred thousand are said to be
scattered throughout the British
Empire and British Commonwealth
India, the Union of South Africa,
Mauritius and Kenya.
The American representatives re-
fused to make known the number of
refugees accepted into the United
States. although it is understood to
be large.
England Aids Gibraltar.
Among refugees in England are
more than 10000 former residents of
Gibraltar who were removed to
French North Africa early in 1910.
soon after the outbreak of the war,
in the expectation that the Axis
would make a thrust against "the
Rock" At the time of the French
surrender $4,000 of these British
subjects had to be taken from North
Africa. They were removed to Lon
don. The British government later
invited them to 60 on from there
to British West Indies for the dura-
ton, but only few more than 1,50O
would agree to make the trip.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
Refugee Relief Plan
Virtually Completed
Al Bermuda ParIey
North Afrieo Reported .
Excluded as Temporary
Concentration Center
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HAMILTON, Bermuda, April a.
The program for relief of refugees
now in non -belligerent countries Of
Europe has been virtually completed
with French North Africa believed
excluded as temporary concentra,.
tipn center at this time.
Some prospect that many of the
$4,000 refugees in neutral countries
would be relocated was definitely in
dicated. since Senator Lucas, DEM
ocrat of Illinois, one of the American
conferees, said "the picture is not
entirely dark"
So far as could be ascertained,
Palestine was not discussed at the
conference because the British re-
fused to undertake anything beyond
the limitations of the white paper
of 1889, which fixed a five-year
quota on Palestine's Jewish imi-
grafton.
agreed on Some POlntS.
Joint recommendations rather
than separate British and American
reports are expected in conference
quarters, although one conferee said
this has not yet been decided.
Military reasons apparently ex-
cluded North Africa as a resettle-
ment zone, since refugee settlements
presumably would lie across the
supply lines over which Gen. Dwight
D. Eisenhower is bringing food, men
and equipment not only for the
battle of Tunisia but perhaps the
eventual invasion of Europe.
AS the conference entered it's final
phase, with its conclusion expected
Wednesday, the British and Ameri-
cans were believed agreed on the
following points:
Evacuation of some of the 10000
refugees in neutral countries is to
be recommended as a first step.
Plan to Be Secret.
A secret plan is to be proposed
for eventual rescue of prosecuted
peoples in Nazi-occupied Europe,
with the possibilities admittedly
limited, but withheld from public
discussion to prevent German inter-
ference with the plan.
A permanent agency to handle
refugee relief would be set up bv
enlarging the powers and possibly
the personnel of the Inter-Govern-
mental Committee of 80 nations in
existence since 1898, with Myron
Taylor as the American member.
The committee itself would de-
termine whether to invite Spain and
Portugal into membership.
Provision for care in neutral coun-
tries of refugees who might not be
able to leave them would be made
through the Inter- Governmental
Committee.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
Smashing of Hitler Seen
As Key to Problem
BY BLAIR BOLLES,
Star STAFF Writer.

HAMILTON, Bermuda, April "a
The American and British delegates
to the Refugee Conference here
frankly say that the only real way
to solve the refugee problem is to
smash Hitler on the battlefield, be-
cause the problem is almost wholly
a by-product of the Nazi system.
but they hope to make a number of
moves for refugee relief on drop
in-the-bucket" basis. Their view is
they want to care for all they can.
The possibility of getting a block
of $4,000 fugitives from Hitler
Europe, including both Jews and
Christians, out of their present pre-
carious haven on a fringe of the
continent is one of the first specific
questions that will be taken up.
One section of the British delegation
is prepared to suggest the estab-
lishment of Refugee Dispersal
Center in some region under Allied
military control. close to Europe,
as place of reception for those
$4,000.
1900 Available for Relocation.
The block comprises almost all the
refugees currently available for war
time relocation. Every anti-Nazi
and anti-German in Hitler Europe
is considered a potential refugee,
but the orderly removal of large
numbers of anti-Nazi and anti-Ger-
mans from occupied areas could be
brought off only with Axis acqui-
escence. Harold w. Dodds, presi-
dent of Princeton and chief of the
American delegation, emphasized
that a German show of willingness
to cooperate would cloak only some
Nazi plot to help themselves.
The permanent settlement of 49,
900 Jews from Europe in Palestine
during the next II months Is to be
considered The British White
Paper on Palestine provides for the
establishment of that many more
persons in the Jewish National
Home by March 81, 1914, There are
said to be $4,000 Jews in Rumania
ready for removal but. at the mo-
ment, facilities for getting them out
of Rumania into and through a
neutral country are unavailable.
Plan to Frame Guarantee.
Members of the degeations who
in the main, are meeting here in tht
middle of the ocean only to draw ur
an agenda for large United Ma
tions conference on refugees. art
reported to be planning to fran,
some sort of guarantee that all refu
gees, except those ticketed for Pal.
estine. will be returned to thei
countries of origin after the war
Switzerland is said to be at the
bursting point with refugees from
neighboring countries. and system
of assuring financial relief fol
Switzerland and other. neutrals re.
portedly will be agreed upon.
Discovery of new sanctuaries ane
transportation of refugees to thes'
havens are other problems confront
Evening star., 1943-04-25
THE SUNDAY STAR WASHINGTON, D. 6, APRIL 25 1e4s
Serious New MaIady
Aff|icts U. 5. Airmen
Flying in Europe
/. Hands and Foce Exposed
To Hieh-AItitude Cold
Get Nerve Shock
BY THOMAS r. HENRY,
Star stan CORRESPONDENT.

AMERICAN sos HEADQUAR-
TERS IN ENGLAND (By MaiD =
A new and serious malady, first OBJ
served among shipwrecked sailors,
now has appeared among American
and other airmen operating over
Europe, it is learned from medical
officers here.
The syndrome is the air counter
part of immersion foot" Shortly
after the battle of the North At
lantic got under way men rescued
from lifeboats after week or more
were found to have feet numb,
swollen and discolored, often mottled
blue or black. There would be COM
plants of cramp-l like pains In calve
muscles. Often there was almost
complete insensitivity over consider
able areas of the feet and legs
A few hours after rescue the feet
would become red, painful and
swollen. Often there were ulcers.
The affected areas could not be in
duced to sweat, regardless of room
temperatures. About a week later
severe stabbing pains would start
which often were continuous torture.
There would remain a loss of sensi-
tivity to touch, heat and cold. The
muscles tended to atrophy and some
times feet and hands took on a
skeleton-like appearance.
Amputations Necessary.
Recovery was a slow process.
Sometimes amputations were neces-
sary. There was some question as
to whether complete sensitivity ever
was restored. The malady was sup
posed to be due to the long INNER
sion of the feet in cold water.
Quite unexpected has been the
appearance of the same condition,
but affecting the hands and face
rather than the feet, among air
men-especially bombardiers and
gunners. In each case there was a
history of having exposed the af-
fected parts, though sometimes only
for very short time, to the ex-
treme cold of high attitudes. A
gunner, for example, might take off
his gloves to make some fine ad-
Evening star., 1943-04-25
Pope Reported
planning Peace
Message Today
the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
BERN, Switzerland, April "a
Pope Plus XII is expected to ex-
press his hope for world peace in
an international broadcast on East
er morning and his distress that in
fact the war appears to be taking
on new bitterness.
The Pontiff, whose Holy See in
cludes neutral and opposing belli-
gerents in its diplomatic corps, will
speak in the presence of those dip
lomats. The Easter message will
be delivered Sunday morning.
Vatican observers said they be-
lieved the address would be short
but significant. They doubted that
the Pontiff would appear before the
crowds gathered later in St. Peters
Square lest it become the occasion
for a mammoth demonstration in
his honor.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
BY the Associated Press.

BY tEe Associated Press.
STOCKHOLM, April 24.-The
Swedish government, announc-
ing the discovery of German
mines in Swedens territorial
waters, sent a blunt note to Ber-
lin today warning Germany
about the mine laying and ex-
pressing dissatisfaction over the
German answer to a protest
against the firing on the Swedish
submarine Draken by the Ger
man merchant ship Altkirch.
The government announced that
the Swedish Navy will take meas
ures against any German forces
laying mines in this nations terri
torial waters as we'll as against
ships which fire on Swedish vessels.
While the formal note to Berlin
mentioned only that measures"
would be taken, qualified observers
viewed the order as meaning that
officers had been instructed to open
fire to protect the neutrality that
has safeguarded Sweden from the
war.
The note demanded assurance of
the Nazis that steps would be taken
to prevent a repetition of such in
cidents as the attack on the Draken.
Vessels Ordered to Act.
Swedish naval vessels are Or
dered to take measures against
ships belonging to belligerent pow
ers which, through laying mines or
shooting at other ships or in other
ways, are caught in the act of
breaking the ban against military
action within Swedish territory"
the note said.
1t was disclosed that during the
search for the missing Swedish sub
marine Ulven, submerged German
mines were discovered inside the
three-mile territorial limit in the
vicinity of Marstrand.
The Swedes have taken steps to
remove the mines, the statement
said, and added that "in the convic-
ton that the German government
is completely agreed with the justi-
flcation of this method of action, The
Swedish government permits itself
to direct renewed representation to
the German government to try to
see to it that German ships wnich
Evening star., 1943-04-25
justment or remove his mask for q
few minutes.

justment or remove his mask. for q
few minutes.
Thus, say Col. o. H. standley and
Col. James Kimhrough, both of
whom served many years on the
staff of Walter Reed Hospital in
Washington, 1t appears that long
immersion in water is not essential
as a cause.
Study of the malady is the chief
research project now under way by
American doctors here. Some of
the foremost neuro-surgeons in the
American, Canadian and British,
services are trying to get at the
reason for the somewhat weird nerve
effects. They look on the syn
drone chiefly as one of the nervous
system.
Treated Like Chillblains.
There is growing reason to believe.
Col. Stanley says, that it is an ex-
treme form of chillblains. Feet
hands or face are not actually frozen
but there is a serious cold shock"
to the nerves. The best success has
been obtained by treating the con-
dition as chillblains are treated:
With cold water brought slowly up
to room temperature.
Apparently the condition can
come either from long exposure to
relatively slight degree of cold,
such as in sea water or by short
exposure to extreme cold
To get at an acceptable explana-
ton of the syndrome all cases re-
ported now are being routed to one
or two hospital centers.
Whatever the explanation the
American doctors say, there can be
no question but that the condition
is extremely disabling and an air
man may be incapacitated for
months. He offers an even more
serious problem than the sailor, Col
Stanley says, because the sensitivity
of the hand, essential for any fine
work, comes back much more slowly
than the relatively low sensitivity
of the feet.
Evening star., 1943-04-25
Slim Pickinqs for owl

ALBUQUERQUE, N. Mex. (P).-
The Owl is hunting some more hair
for war production, it said, but it's
looking for natural blonds with
tresses % inches long-and uncon-
tamin$ed by permanent waves or
curling irons. It's still looking.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30

I aqua, peach, maize and orchid in
Guided Misses Helen Gary, Hergley
Prince, Vivian Miller: sister of the
groom from Stamford; and Misses
Ernestine and Marguerite Lewis Of
Brooklyn, N. Y. Miss Christine Petty
very close friend of the bride was
maid -of-honor. She was dressed in
a gown of blue mignon and lace.
George Perdie of Newark, N. j.,
brothers n-law of the groom
served as best man. Dewey and
Sydney Mcintyre, brothers of the
bride; Kenneth and Sinclair Lewis
of Brooklyn, N. Y, brothers-in
of the bride; and James Jeffries
were uShers.
The junior bridesmaids, dressed
in charming pink gowns of tulle
were George Mcintyre, sister of the
bride, and Juliet Camp of Meriden.
The flower girls, Gloria and Kay
Cam. nieces of the bride, wore blue
mignon gowns. John Petty, brother
of the maid of honor, was ring
bearer.
Mrs. James Sturtivant rendered
two vocal selections, "Oh Promise
Me-" and Through The Years,
with Mrs. Mable Ward, pianist, &C
comparing. Mrs. Rhoda Lewis and
Miss Odessa Callander of Brooklyn,
N. Y, were program and process
sional directors while Mrs. Lucy
Richardson, of st, Johns, New
Brunswick, Canada, an aunt of the
bride, and Mrs. Justine Bowen, of
New York City directed the ar
rangements for the reception which
was held in the parish house of the
South Federated church after the
ceremony. The parish house had
been pleasingly decorated with flow
ers of pink and white color scheme,
under the direction of Rev. and Mrs
Webb Wright and co-Workers.
Many fine tributes were paid the
couple by the speakers and guests
at the banquet table. Among the
speakers were Corporal Eden Nc
Intyre of Camp Standish, brother of
the bride, and his wife; and Mrs.
McLanahan of Newark, New Jersey,
aunt of the groom, who spoke on
behalf of the groom.
In attendance were many friends
and relatives from Newark, New
Jersey; New York City; Brooklyn,
N. Y; Stamford, Conn; Cleveland,
Ohio; Cheshire, Meriden, New Ha-
ven, Conn; Philadelphia; Balti-
more, Md. st. Louis, Missouri; Bos-
ton, Mass; Washington and Cana
da
The bride and groom departed for
Philadelphia and Cleveland imme-
diately after the reception.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30

standing woman player of the world
She is petite girl weighing only a
little over hundred pounds Nev-
ertheless( she took over the task
of driving cab in Philadelphia be-
cause drivers and automobile
mechanics are needed for the Army.
All her earnings go into war bonds,
So she still is a champion
Mrs. Young displayed her old
time skill in the hand shown to-
day. West cashed two high hearts
and led the third round. Mrs. oYung
(South) ruffed, and led a low
trump. West went up with the ace
to lead the fourth round of hearts,
and Mrs. Young had to trump
again. She then held only the king
and queen of trumps in her own
hand and the jack and eight in
dummy.
She led low club to dummy's
queen, returned to her own hand
with a club and led another high
club. The ace and king Of diamonds
were played followed by the fourth
round of clubs. West still had three
trumps, but they were worthless.
He had to ruff, but dummy over
ruffed, and Mrs Young won the
last tE'o tricks with the king and
queen of trumpS, making her con-
tract.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30
La.Un Party ShoWer
For Future Bride

Mrs. John Sugrue entertained re-
Gently at lawn party and shower
at her home on Tracy avenue in
honor of her niece, Margaret Mary
Foley, who is to be married in the
near future to John Hartigan, U. S.
Navy, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas
Hartigan of Savings street.
Miss Foley was the recipient of
many lovely gifts from the follow
ing guests. Misses Helen FIavin,
Mary Campion, Helen Hanley, Joan
Koran, Mary Cullen, Mary Sheri-
dan, Eleanor Hallock, Eleanor Gal
vim, Mae McElligott, Jane Walsh,
Veronica Dolan. Alice Carmody, 30
sephine Cermody, Rose Foley, Cath
crime Foley and Ruth Sugrue. Also
Mrs. John Dolan, Mrs. James Dolan,
Mrs. Dennis Day, Mrs. Martha Gay
nor, Mrs. Thomas Hartigan, Mrs
Rita Oliver, Mrs. Gertrude Donahue,
Mrs. John Campion, Mrs Patrick
Griffin, Mrs. Edward Foley. Mrs. Mi
chael Bergin. Mrs. Mary Foley and
Mrs. John Sugrue.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30
SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
Eleanor BdLtruSh
Feted At Shower

Miss Eleanor M. Baltrush OF
Of Chambers street, who will be
come the bride of George T. Dillon
of South Elm street, Saturday morn
ing, July 3, at st. JoSeph's church
at 8 o'clock, was honored at a
shower at the home of Mrs. Leon
Farr Of Alder street last Sunday.
Assisting Mrs FAIR as hoeteSses were
Anne Grish, Marge GriSh and Mrs.
Edward GriSh.
Attending were. Minnie Jones,
Mrs. Eva KozaitiS. Constance Sar-
dinskas, Mrs. Chesna, Ella F. Ko-
piczh, Mrs. Margaret Yoksa, Eliza
beth Selens, Mrs. T. Deliniks, Mrs.
Margaret Dillon, Betty Navage, Mrs.
w. Bradunas, Mrs. C. Valuskas, Mrs.
A. Rodgers, Mrs. Edward Griskaus-
kas, Mrs. Joseph Griskauskas, Mrs.
F.. Jeniolinis, Mrs. Donald Mac
lean, Mrs. George Orintas, Mrs
Frank Barley, NJ. Miller Mrs. Adam
Besasparis, Anna KasidaS, Evelyn
Rosengrant, Mrs. Paul PoskaS, Mrs.
Stanley Moriarty, Mrs. j. ZukauSkaS,
Mrs. Mary Khrist, Mrs. John Sta
| neslow, katherine O'Connell, Mrs.
GriSkauSkaS, Mrs. Anna SabalauSkaS,
Mrs. John OrintaS, Mrs. Michael Ka-
vula. Mrs Mary Watkins, Constance
KliSh, Mrs. Henry Strokalitis, Mrs.
Anthony Slizinskas, Mrs. Dot Ma
zaika, Mrs. M. Andruskevich, Mrs.
March, Mrs. Catherine E. Brown,
Vera Cradle, Mrs. J. WaSilauSkas,
Mrs. Joseph JoSapavich, Mrs. Mazai-
ka, Malvina Lasky, Mrs. J. Hurley,
Helen MOrriSSey, Mrs. Anna Cor
man, Stephanie Gerulis, Mrs. Will
liam Telash, Mrs. H. Cosgriff, Nellie
| Shops, Mrs. John Morrissey, Mary
PultinaS, Mrs Peter Kachergis,
Tofile LastauSkaS, Mrs. Paul Girinik
Mrs. Anna Reyes, Mrs. Ella Slokus,
Mrs. Mary Shanahan, Mrs. Anna
Bruzas, Mrs. Ann Sinkevich and
Mrs. Anna Jokubaitis.
Also Mrs. Margaret Griskauskas,
Mrs Leon Farr Mrs. Margaret Rags,
Marge Grish, Elizabeth Rags, Mrs.
Henry Ziegler, Mrs. FAIR, Mrs. Dan
lei Grish, Florence Stadalink, Mrs.
John Barkauskas, Mrs. Raymond
Erik and Mrs. Joseph Baltrush.
Also. Mrs. R. HermStadt, Mrs.
Farr, ST., Mrs. Anna Namura, Mrs.
! T. j. Butterfly, Adele Swiencicki,
/ Jennie Bulakites, Dot Wolfe and
Mrs. Ann Stein.
Miss Elizabeth Rags Of Central
avenue entertained at personal
shower at her home last week for
Miss BaltruSh. Attending were
Evelyn MorriSSey, Florence Stada-
link, Helen Morrissey, Patricia Rich
ards, Lucille Marcinkus, Lillian
Moriarty Louise Delaney, Ruth
WaSilauskas, Bernice Brophy and
Elizabeth Rags.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30
Personal
LieutendntS Wed
AtCan1pEdward

A military wedding of local in
te-est took place last Saturday at
Camp Edwards, Mass, when Lieut..
Alice w. Staselunas, Army nurse,
of sc Congress avenue became the
bride of Lieutenant Samuel H. Lo-
pei, of Las Cruces, New Mexico. The
bride is stationed at Fort Devens,
Mass, and the bridegroom is with
the engineers amphibian command
at Camp Edwards. The lieutenantS
were united in marriage in a double
ring ceremony and were attended
by Joseph Staselunas, brother of the
bride and Valerie Jakstas of South
Leonard street, who completed the
bridal party. The bride is gradu-
ate of st. Mary's hospital school
of nursing.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-30
Contract Bridge
CORNELL BRIDGE CLUB

Winners in the Tuesday evening
series under the direction of Mrs
John Moriarity at 60 Linden street
were:
North and South: Mr.. and Mrs
Nelson Adducci, SO; Mrs. Norman
Gables and Mrs. Vida Weaver, 70.
East and West: Mr.. Scully and
Mrs. Nelson, 80; Mrs. Kruse ano
Mrs. Panalitis. 80.
Top scorers were Mr.. Scully and
Mrs. Nelson, III; Mr.. and Mrs
Adducci; 100; Mrs. Cudahy and Mrs
Hurlbut, 1856; and Mrs. Gables anc
Mrs. Weaver, 1872.