davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-09-23
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SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1943-09-23


gSas bie moberne Grndbrlng ,lnie
rer Sruppen anbelangt, 10 perOer
beuie appetitanregenoe Hatipnen IL
iuallerbichte, un5erltorbare Ynfeti
perpaft, oie ebenfalls oen perldjieoe
men &linlaten unsepaBt iino. 8ebiras
rntiouen lpieaen, in table @o.bs
rappefartons perpnft. MIR ~ Gfuni
uno entbalten orei Mablseiten fit
Mann. Sic fo,uen per Iallidlirn
abgelporfen iueroeu nno fcnnen eincl
gan5en Gag lang in @aiier Iiegen ocel
einen gan5en Monut lang elmer Gdlt'
BON go @rao unter 9tnu uiisgeIeb1
Iein, un6 iinb trotbem nod eBbar. ,sl
oieien Eafeten iino ssriidte, 3erolien
Snppe, Jleiid) unh 8emiiie, aaiiet
ilno SiiBisfeiten entbalten.
Cine Der ipirfllngspoll|ten Ssi;tun-
gen bes Il g. Guartermaiter Corps
lit biniihtlid oebpOrierter. alio o.
trodneter geabrl,nesmittel al Der.
seihnen. Eie 9lrmee miro in oieiem
Sabre iddsungstDeiie 100000 30.
iolder Nabruns ueripenoen. 1as oa.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Lewis Talks
UNIV POLICY
BY RAYMOND LAIR
UNITED Press Staff Corresponding

Washington, July 81 - (U.PD -
John L. Lewis summoned his United
Mine Workers Policy Committee to
another meeting today to discuss
the outlook for new wage agree
ment for coal miners under govern
ment-imposed restrictions.
Lewis must decide soon what ac-
ton the miners will take if the adj
ministration should return the
mines to private operation. The
anti-strike law requires that seized
management not more than 60 days
after production returns to normal
The union also must decide Whe
Their to continue seeking portal-to-
portal pay for underground travel
through negotiation or to press its
claims in court under the wage
hour law.
Operators appeared In agreement
that they wanted wage contract
with the UNIV even if the govern
ment returns the mines and the
miners continued working without a
contract. But they were not in &C
cord as to how to agree with the
UNIV on contract. One operator
source said many "feelers" were
being extended to the union but
that apparently none had crystal
lized.
Appalachian operators headed by
Edward r. Burke and r. l.. Ireland,
Jr., were contemplating action to
Continued on Page q
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
10 Year Old
Girl MISSING

Swampscott, Mass, July 21,-CUP)
"A blonde, 16-year-old Swampscott
schoolgirl was sought by police
throughout New England today af-
ter she disappeared from Jacks.-.-
N. H., hotel where she was employed
for the summer.
The girl Miss Beverly Condor,
last was seen Sunday but her dis
appearance was not reported until
this morning after her mother had
made a personal investigation.
According to the story told Police
Chief Walter F, Reeves by her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Monahan,
Miss Condor left the Eagle House
Sunday night, taking her trunk with
her.
Her mother traced her to North
Conway, N. H., where her daughter
purchased a ticket for Boston. Mrs
Monahan said that so far as she
could determine her daughter never
reached that city.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Ask Walsh To
Check Office

Tax Commissioner Walter w.
Walsh of the State Office Building
in Hartford is urged to make spec
ial study of the local tax offices in
order to correct the governors dis
satisfaction with the local procedure,
according to letter written by
Mayor John S. Monagan today to
the commissioner.
The letter states: Recently, Gov
ernor Baldwin vetoed a Bill chang
ing the makeup of the Board of Tax
Commissioners in this city. In his
veto message, the Governor stated
that there had been dissatisfaction
with the manner in which this Of
flee had functioned.
"Under Section 1888 of the Cen
eral Statutes your department has
the power to inspect local tax offices
and make recommendations for
their Improvement.
II desire that our assessment pro-
cedure shall conform to progressive
modern practice. am requesting
you, therefore, to consider whether
or rot you would be willing, in the
near future, to visit our Assessors
Office, survey the methods of oper-
alton and recommend to me i'm
provements which you may find adj
visable and practical in such opera
TONS"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Memorium Of
Hun SheIIinq

Orleans, Mass, July 21-(UP)-
This Cape Cod town today marked
the 25th anniversary of its shelling
by a German U-boat-the first at
tack on American soil by an enemy
submarine during World War I.
The raid was launched about $50
a. m. on July 81, 1918-Sunday-
whenthe German undersea craft
surfaced and fired three torpedoes.
The torpedoes were aimed at a
tug towing three barges just of
shore. On one of the barges, the
Lansford, Jack r. Ainsleigh, 10
year-old son of the skipper, ran to
fetch an American flag to wave in
definance of the Germans.
Ainsleigh, who is now Braintree
war worker, recalled today that the
submarine then began Smelling the
barges. and that one shell ripped
the Lansford amidships. "At that,
I thrust my flag into my fathers
hands and reached for % caliber
target rifle" he said.
The Al persons aboard the tug
and barges were rescued but three
persons, including young Ain
sleigh's father, were injured.
Damage resulting from the raid
was estimated at $945 900.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
100000 Is
Fire Damage

Portland, Conn.,, July 21-(UP)-
Officials today estimated damage of
upwards of 100000 caused by fire
which destroyed the John P. Hotter
boat yard on the Connecticut river,
together with 100 pleasure boats and
the Hotter home
While enroute to the fire, state
policeman Edward P. Jesmonth of
Hartford was killed when his car
skidded and struck tree in East
Hampton.
The fire, Hotter said, broke out
last night ir a small coWbarn adj
Joining the boat shed. He believed
it was caused by short circuit or
by combustion In hay stored in the
COW shed.
Firemen we've handicapped be-
cause they were able to draw water
from only tive hydrants near the
hlazA.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Pinch Of War
Yet ToCome

Washington, July 21-(UP)-Art-
hur D. Whiteside, civilian require
ments chief CT the war production
board, warned civilians today that
they just were entering the tighten
ing-up- the-belt period--from now on
the real pinch of war will be felt
on the homefront.
He said in an interview that the
decision to allow manufacture OF
10 household articles such as metal
rct-scourcers, carpet sweepers, and
like should not arouse false hopes
either among civilians or industries.
1.-THE consumer should definitely
understand that there will be less
instead of more--With ma qualifica-
TONS" he said.
so far the consumer has been
getting by comfortably because of
accumulated inventories. But from
now on the going will be tough.
Even in case where limited supplies
of materials become available, the
manpower problem is sure to raise
it's ugly head"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21

The effect of the capture of Emma
was to split Sicily in half, with the
Allies controlling all territory south
of line running from Catanla on
the east coast to Emma and thence
southwestward to a point beyond
Agrigento, where the Americans
were still advancing. Emma repre-
scented an advance of about IS air
line miles from the nearest south
coast port at Celia, but the troops
covered many more miles in their
offensive over mountain roads.
OF greatest Importance, however,
was the seizure of the road net
work centering at Emma. The Axis.
with mid island defenses crumbling,
was being driven steadily back to-
ward northeast Sicily and its main
communications lines are vanish
ing except on the north coast.
Rearguard Action
The rearguard action fought by
the enemy in the Emma sector as
well as the fierce battle at Catania
were regarded as designed to gain
time while the main Axis forces fall
back toward Messina, only a few
miles from the toe of the italian
boot.
Two Axis armored divisions were
among the enemy forces falling back
from the Emma area.
At Catania. however, enemy re-
sistance continued strong against the
9th Army of Gen. Sir Bernard L.
Montgomery. Field dispatches said
That he battlefelds south of Ca
tania we're strewn with German
dead and wrecked tanks of the Her
mann Goering division, while Allied
lCnn tifnnd ON PaOn ~
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
ReportofP Pay
Boost Denied
By ScoviII Co.

An erroneous dispatch circulated
by the Associated Press to the effect
that employees of the Socvill Manu-
featuring Company here were to
receive 5 cent hourly increases Great
ed quite a stir this morning. 1mme-
date denials were forthcoming from
both company and union officials,
and the Associated Press later is
sued a correction.
The misunderstanding resulted
from the release of WLB order
dated July 6, authorizing a S per
cent. bonus payment in certain
cases, payment of ime-and-a-halt
for the sixth consecutive day OF
work, and payment for calling
time"
The actual test of the Boards
directive, furnished the Democrat
in a statement from Alan G. Curtis,
Assistant General Manager, En-
ploye Relations of the Scovill Com
pany is as follows:
THE Regional War Labor Board
for the first Region acting as the
duly authorized agent OF the Ma
tional War Labor Board and pur-
suant to the powers vested in said
Board by Executive Orders No,
9O17 of January II, 1912, No. $3.50
of October 8, 1912, and No. 1928 OF
April 8, 1913, hereby approves the
adjustments requested by the Scovill
Manufacturing Company as follows:
/. Approve of 5 per cent. pay
ment to all employe on the first
shift who worked four hours over
the usual shift shcedule irrespective
of time of starting the shift. 5 per
cent. bonus to be paid only for
the four hours or more worked be-
yond the usual shift. 2. Payment of
time and one-half for the sixth
CCoptipuaS on pace A.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Pluck Wins
For Flyers
Continued on Page .
By WALTER LOGAN
,;ted preSS Staff COrreSnOndcDtl

NNnlteu ITeSS StdH contemporary
A Flying Fortress Base In Eng
land, July 81 - (U.P0 - A flying
Fortress returning from Saturdays
raid on Amsterdam, survived 49,
900 foot, -mile-an-ho almost
vertical dive and returned safely to
its base, because its pilot and CO.
pilot didn't know the word quit"
The ship was hit by 20 nm.
shell and the life raft, blown from
its compartment, struck the hori-
zontal stabilizer. where it lodged.
The ship nosed over and scream
ed into an uncontrolled dive $4,000
fet over the North Sea.
Four of the crew bailed out, but
Pilot Lieutenant Eldridge Shelton,
Jr,, of Plainhill, Tex, and his Co.
Pilot Flight Officer Robert Collette.
of Hudson, Mass, fought side-by-
side at the controls.
At 1000 feet, they won, and the
big ship jerked out of its dive with
such force the entire bomb-bay
was wrenched out, the bomb doors
came off and the bomb shackles fell
into the sea.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Allies Now Control
R0ad-Network To All
Ends Of The Island
BY VIRGIL PINKLEY
United Press Staff Correspondent

Allied Headquarters, North Africa, July FL
(UP)-American and Canadian forces driving to
within % miles of the north Scilian coast captured
the main Axis communications center OF Enna TO-DAY
while the British 9th Army pressed a hammer and
tongs battle for the east coast port of Catania.
The Allied forces occupy one-halt or the
10 OOO-square mile island of Sicily and considerable
number of Axis troops including Germans, were be-
c;allv along the American 9TH Army front.
The fall of Emma town of o. 900 on high horseshoe
shaped hill mdSciy cut off German and Italian rear
Guard troops and gave the Allies control of network OF
roads leading to all of the island French Gou-
miers native Moroccan troops participated in the Allied
advance.
Canadians Close In
The Canadians closed in on from the southeast,
breaking through stubborn enemy resistance, while the
American 7th Army reached the road Junctlon from tne
southwest after thanking operations that carried some units
farther northWard toward the coast.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Protests ag
Of
BY II. O. Thompson

Omitted Press Staff correspondent
Washington, July 21-(UP)-The
Spanish ambassador has protested
strongly to the State Department
against a speech in which the
Mexican ambassador, DR.. Don
Francisco Castillo Najera referred
to Generalissimo Francisco Franco
as a traitor" and "puppet," Span
ish sources revealed today.
The protest was delivered yes
terday when Spanish ambassador.
Don Juan Francisco de CardenaS
called at the State Department.
The speech was a Bastille day
broadcast to France in which Cas-
tillo Najera, former Mexican min
lister to France, sought to give hope
to the French people of better
day to come.
The speech was arranged and
broadcast by the office of war in
formation in the belief that the
French people would welcome a
word of cheer from a man for
whom they have the highest re-
gard.
Castillo Najera, speaking in
French, attacked both Bnito Mus
solini and Franco.
1.-THE wolf who gave milk TO the
twins. sons of Rhea, has been
chased out of Rome by an accom-
plice of the barbarians and another
traitor, puppet of the Uhlans, has
made Spain fall into the black era
of servitude," the Mexican ambas-
Sador said.
But in Italy, just as In Spain,
thousands and thousands of proud
Continued on Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Confer On
Rome Raid

Bern, July 81 (U.P) - Msgr.
G. B. Montini, Vatican assistant
secretary of state repeatedly con-
ferred for an hour and half to-
day at Rome with Harold S. Tit
man, U. S. charge DAffaires at
Vatican City, on damage allegedly
done to the Basilica of San Lorenzo
Duori LIE Mura during the bombing
of Rome.
No details of the conversation
were learned.
Osservatore Romano, official Vat
lean organ, reported that Pope Plus
after visit to the Basilica, spoke
to the crowd that saw him leave
Vatican City and distributed ap-
proximately $4,000 for relief of per-
sons suffering losses.
Berlin radio broadcast a DNB
agency Rome dispatch saying the
Pope wSs considering moving from
the Vatican to one of the palaces
in the center OF Rome in event of
further raids. According to this dis
patch, the Pope, not only as head of
the Catholic church but as Bishop
Va ItOlA4S, Wh1llCN w oAlolC Vl1C law
of the Roman population" DNB
said the Pope desires not only that
the Vatican be protected from
enemy air attacks but also that
ESme should be spared.")
'Lare than ever we understand
the great sorrow which falls upon
g large number Of families tragical-
ly deprived OF their homes and their
believed" the Osservatore Romano
quoted the Pope.
I'VE mplore the Almighty to give
you through this sorrow great
spiritual and moral strength so that
with stronger faith and a purer life
all may continue their Christian
autieS. accepting Gods will
The Vatican organ did not COM
paest on the bombing.
The Pope last left Vatican City
on May 5, 1910, before Italy enter
ed the war.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Study Gas
Situation

Washington, July 2l.-tUP)-The
government and the oil industry
studied the muddled gasoline situa-
ton today in the face of a tug-of-
war between eastern and midwest
ern congressman as to whether gas
rations should be equalized between
the two sections.
William r. Boyd, Jr, chairman
of the petroleum industry war coun-
Gil, headed by John A. Brown.
president of the Socony Vacuum on
company of New York, to study the
gasoline problem.
War Mobilization Director James
F.. Byrnes already has begun a
similar study.
In a discussion of oil last ngiht
on the American Forum of the All,
Rep. Fred A. Hartley, Jr., N. j.,
declared that the petroleum famine
on the eastern seaboard is as much
the result of confusion, ineptitude
and conflict between various aSen-
cies" as it is of natural hardshlps.
AS a representative of an eastern
congressional group which has been
pressing for more gas for the east
he demanded that Secretary OF the
Interior Harold l.. IckeS' proposal
for equalizing rationing between the
midwest and the east be put INTO
effect Immediately, instead OF walt
ing 80 to 60 days, as 1ckes Sug-
geSted.
Rep. Henry o. Tale, r., Ia, how
ever, asked: rs it proposed IN TINS
instance that something merely be
taken away from the midle west?'
he urged reconstruction of the
Baruch committee to make full IN
vestigation of the Oil situation as II
did for rubber.
Fred N. Beckwith, executive Sec
rotary of the Oil Heat Institute OF
New England, told the radio audi
ence that the New England states
must begin storing oil Immediately
against fuel famine this winter.
Retention of life is above drlV-
ing" he said. Deaths were caused
by lack of oil for heating last WIN
ter in New England"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Ask Rome To
Be Named An
Open City
BY JOHN A. REICHMANN
United Press Staff Correspondent


Washington, July 21-(UP)-Gov-
eminent officials listened silently
today while Catholic pressure in this
country increased for having Rome
declared an open city and thus
spared future bombardments.
Should Mussolini submit to that
pressure, which is expected to spread
among Catholics the world over. AL
lied officials would consider it a
major military and diplomatic vic
tory against the Axis.
Most sources here recognize that
the Allies did not want to bomb
Rome--or any other city where civ
ilians' lives would be in jeopardy.
But modern war brings important
military detectives into the immedi-
ate vicinity of civilian dwellings. In
the case of Rome it has been no
secret that it is Italy's transporta-
ton hub, and that Hitler and Mus
solini have been taking advantage
of the Allies desire to avoid bomb
ing Rome, if possible,
Nothing To Lose
To Hitler and Mussolini, there
has been nothing to lose. They have
continued using Rome as base for
military operations on the theory
that if the Allies refrained from
bombing it all would be fine; if they
did bomb 1t, then it would provide
them with a valuable propaganda
weapon.
The bombing came at 11:13 a. M,
last Monday--and within a few
hours the Axis propagandists were
telling the world that the Allies
sought only destruction of Christ
endom's historic landmarks.
(0oo+;,,,od ~, Doro o.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21

forces advancing at all key points
after forcing the northern Donets
and Minus rivers. Gains ranged up
to seven and a half miles yesterday
in the Orel, Belgorod, Izyum and
Tagondog areas and scores of towns
and villages were recaptured.
Gondon heard reports that Pre-
mier Josef Stain had gone to the
front to direct the offensives.)
Threat to Enemy
The Germans threw fresh divisions,
including at least one that had been
scheduled to leave for Sicily, into
battle in a desperate but so far
futile attempt to stem Soviet adj
vances from the south, east and
north that threatened to cut off
some 250,OO0 enemy troops in a new
"Stalingrad".
Advances of 3 ga to IA miles
on Orels defense perimeter, the
capture of at least SO additional vii
lagos, the killing of $500 enemy
troops and the Wrecking of 86 tanks
on Orels defense perimeter yester-
day alone were announced.
While armored spearheads deep
ened their generations on three
sides, infantry mopped up the rear,
widening the breaches.
North of Orel, the Germans have
been ousted from all their main in
termediary defenses and now are
clinging desperately to high river
banks and numerous ravines on the
immediate approaches to the city,
from which they counter attack
furiously and frequently. the army
organ Red Star said.
30 Towns Seized
Overwhelming enemy opposition,
the Scviets seized some 80 villages
and towns north of Orel and sliced
across an important highway that
linked the German garrison with
CONTINUED on Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
A Question Posed
Re Mr. n. L. Ickes

Washington, July 81 - (U.Po -
Representative Richard B. Wig
ellsworth, R., Mass, asked today
whether Secretary of the Interior
Harold L. Ickes' latest speech was
accompanied by his resignation.
He referred to an address in New
York yesterday in which Ickes de-
Tended Washington "Bureaucrats'
but suggested that those who
thought the war effort was being
bungled should blame dollar a-year
business men who, he said, were
running the war.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-21
Light Bombs
Fall On Rome
Bern Re ports

London, July 2l-(UP)-Several
incendiary and light bombs were
dropped in the Rome suburbs during
65-minute air alarm today, Bern
dispatch reported, but no planes APP
peared over the city itself.
A neutral source, cut off at 1908
p. m. while telephoning Rome from
Bern, later re-established contact
with the Fascist capital and was in
formed that the alarm ended shortly
after l p. M, United Press dis
patch said.
There were no Allied reports of a
raid on Rome or its environs.
A Nazi broadcast said coastal guns
at Bari in southeastern Italy had
beaten off the first Allied attempt to
land on the italian mainland.
Alert Sounded Monday
The alarm sounded only little
more than 48 hours after more than
500 American bombers subjected the
italian capital to its first air raid in
history Monday. An alert also was
sounded Monday night, but no raid
developed.
Radio zeesen in Germany report
ed that Allied planes attacked Rome
again last night, but it was possible
the station was referring to an air
alert sounded Monday night, though
no raid developed then. Allied
sources doubted Rome would be
raided by night because of the diff
Guilty of precision bombing in dark
| ness.
A Paris broadcast quoted Berlin
sources in reporting that British
troops had attempted landing
near Bari, nearly $50 miles up the
Adriatic coast of Italy. Coastal bat
teries opposed the landing attempt
and the venture proved complete
failure" the broadcast said
| AS usual, British official sources
declined to comment on the Axis
(Coptip1lpd m, paoe o.