davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
New Allowances
For W &C Inductees

Women I,!u.nG The WAC nov
vii, receive several new induce
mcnts. i WAS laid today. Depend
cntS uf enlisted women IN the four
lowest grades are entitled 10 bclG-
us. AID increased subsistence al
luwanccS iur commissioned Officers
:iunul s.N months ggat,:ity death
and dependents are made. An add
payment i~ also made.
North Carolina i. getting ready
-" is second mass enlistment. ai,d
those sponsoring the movement in
Nd-Cc county are anxious that I'll
Interested women here DC enlisted.
Miss Louise Nelson. ci the Industrial
Bank in Henderson. j. chairman in
Vance county. and all Information
pertaining 10 the WAC may be re-
C-ivCd rom her.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
Farm Loan
Groups Merge
In This Area

Consolidation OF the Franklin,
Cir n\!llc. l.ouisburG, Newell. On
lord, SouihSdc and Vance National
farin Lo2r Associations To form the
Now Henderson association has been
| approved by the Fam Credit Ad-
! minISlration effective October 81
l9+3. according to statement is
sued today by l.. l.. Irwin, secretary
treasurer. These associations have
maintained q joint office in Hcnder-
son Ter the past seven years. Mr..
Irwin. vino has been serving as Soc
retry treasurer. viii continue in the
same capacity for the new aSSucia-
ton. and Hiss Ellen Trugdon will
continue rs assistant Sccrctdry-trcu-
SugCr.
TIC constellation was effected. it
WAS stated. II order to form q stron-
ger financial organization. reduce
operating expenses. an provide bet
ter credit service 10 farmers in the
territory served. which is Vance.
Franklin, Granville. and Warren
counties. The new association is a
cooperative credit organization. own
ed and managed by its farmCr-mcm-
bCrS through a board of directors. its
principal purpose being 10 obtain
farm mortgage lua"~ iur formers from
the Fedora Land Bank OF Columbia
al Il low rate Oi interest and on terms
suited 10 their needs. Loans are made
tor terms q! live To forty yc.rS at
four per cent interest. secured by
first mortgages on farms.
The association has an authorized
capital q! 100000. together with a
substantial. surplus and reserve. Ii
has 800 Ions outstanding. agrccgd-
tJ"G more than S6OO.0O0 i'll the four
counties served. Mr.. Irwin stated.
The new association has taken over
assets ana Liabilities of the Franklin.
Granville. LuuiSDUre. Newell. Oxford.
SouthsIdr and Vance associations. and
al! retired members who have paid
their loans in fall To The Federal
Land Bank %! Columbia Will receive
cash tor the par ValiIc of their stock
IN the aSSoc..i:ou". Mr.. Irwin said
Under arryuGCmct. retired members
OF five q! the consolidated aSSocia-
tiunS Viii receive nearly S25.0O0 Tor
their stock Investment. Retired MEM
bcrS of the Other two consolidated as
SoCiationS have already received full
par v.luc tor their stock, Mr.. Irwin
added.
The new association IS issuing
agent iuy Series +. War Bonds and
many members are expected to in
vest their stock proceeds IN bonds.
NJ. +. Lamm. Loul,burs. was cleo
ted president. and ". II. Grcenway.
Oxford. was elected vice president of
the new ,SSociatIun. Directors are J.
&. Davis. Wa:rcnlon: +. ". Justice.
Lou;Sburg: and Il. +. Fakes. Oxford.
The aSsuciatiOn'S office Is located
in Henderson. with ont post offices
in the offices of the LouiSDurg Pro-
duCiiun Credit Association at Louis
burg. the WarrCnton Production Gre
di; Association at WarrentOn, and the
Oxford Production Credit AsSocIa-
ton Il Oxford.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
Bread Cast Upon the Waters

we can get If you can cut pulpwood for us, do
it quickly-there is no way you could help
more effectively in keeping stream of supplies
flowing to Our men overseas
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
Marriages Are -
Here For October;
Slight Increase

Marriage licenses issued in Vance
county i'll October increased over the
figure for the corresponding mon;n
last year, and were sharply up over
September this year, compilations
at the register OF deeds office re-
vcalcd today.
Last month l3 white and 10 color
cd couples obtained licenses. for Il
total of 81. In October last year
there were Is white and Is colurcd
couples. for total OF %. In Scptem-
Der this year the figure showed 8
white and Is colorcd. Il total Of ~.
For the first ten months of 1913 Il
total of $50 licenses nave been issued
including al white and ll8 culorcd
For the like period of 1912 the mum
Der was 22O, including ll6 white and
lO+ colored. This year the total is .i3
ahead uf last year.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
PRISON POPULACE
OFF CONSIDERABLY

y sharp decline in population of
the State Highway prison camp at
Gillburg, near here. was noted for
October in the monthly report today
by j. II. Gupton. superintendent.
NJ the first oi the month there
were "a prisoners at the camp and
At the end of the period the number
had declined To 81.
Four prisoners were received from
the courts and six transferred in
from other camps, while II were
discharged and ten were transferred
In other camps. The net decline was
l6.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02

Soaring costs handicap motion pic.
ture production in Mexico.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
TWO DEFENDANTS IN
THE POLICE COURT

Two defendants were tried in po-
lice court today by Mayor Henry r.
Powell. both white men.
r. j. Corbitt. Jr.. WAS charged with
beng drunk and disorderiy and as
Saul,ing Plummer Edwards. Jr.. with
deadly weapon, namely, a knife.
He WAS found guilty of the drunk
charge only and taxed with the costs.
W. p. Pool was assessed the costs
on Il drunk charge.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
FORTY TRANSFERS OF
PROPERTY FOR MONTH

The real estate market remained
comparatively firm in Vance county
during October. with forty transfers
of property recorded. the register of
deeds file showed today. This COM
pared with 38 in October. 1912. and
35 in September this year. For the
ten months period this year the total
is AL, compared with 366 through
October. 1912.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
OLD FURNITURE FOR
NEEDY FAMILY ASKED

Donations of old furniture for a
nccdy family recently burned out of
ih:!r home were called for today by
the Vance County Welfare Depart
mcnt. Those having articles they will
contribute are asked to call the WEI
fare office. The Salvation Army will
make collections of such offerings, il
was explained.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-11-02
ASSOCIATED AND CENTRAL PRESS

lectlrc service investigation. Thir-
teen families were provided with
commodity clothing.
ThIrty-SiN child labor certificates
We're granted. Ninety Investigations
and visits were made by the depart
mcnt staff. and there were PIG offic"
interviews. Nine trips were made out
OF the county by staff members. who
travelled Il total Of 1924 miles i.
discharge OF their duties.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
Richmond

Mrs. F. j. Gehringer will en-
terrain for the members of the
c. A. l.. Club in her home on
Wednesday evening, January g..
Eli Reno is confined to st. Jo-
seph's hospital, Mount Clemens,
where he is undergoing treat
ment.
: Norbert Singer, who is en-
ployed at the Ford B m b r
Plant at Willow Run spent part
of the holidays with his parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. William Singer.
The regular meeting of the
Richmond Lioness Club will be
held this evening at the Fred
Eberhardt restaurant in Mutton
vile at $50 p. m. Roll call will
be "A War Time Economy" or
"A War Time Recipe. The host
esses will be Mrs. F. Scott Burke
and Mrs. Ben Boldt.
The members Of the L. F. A.
of St. Peters Lutheran church
will hold their regular meeting
on Wednesday evening, Jan. 6,
in the home of Desmond Stern,
Casco township.
The members Of the Richmond
Woman's Club were entertained
Monday evening in the home of
Mrs. L. w. Youatt; the members
of the Eta Zeta Pi club in the
home of Mrs. William Schwartz.
and the Richmond Study Club
in the home of Mrs. Elgin Quick.
The members of the Sorority
of the First Congregational
church will be entertained on
Wednesday evening in the home
of Mrs. Gertrude Foster. Mrs. A.
F. Lindke will be in charge of
the program.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
It's One of the Toughest Problems
Given Research Men ofAir Force

no good, so that flat surface
must be rounded out before the
plane can take off. The Rus
SLAMS do it by simply playing
blow torch flame on the tire.
At 80 degrees or more below
zero, il takes lot of heat before
that tire will begin to burn.
Gradually, it resumes normal
shape.
Portable power plants, run by
small gasoline engine, are now
standard equipment in all cold
climates where Army airplanes
are flown. They were developed
to start plane motors at sub
freezing temperatures.
Shelter for planes - knock
down or portable frames for
tents that can be erected around
engine nacelles or cabins to per-
NIT servicing or repairs when
planes are on the ground -
forms another piece of standard
equipment being developed at
Wright Field as winter weather
flying aids.
Ice is still the worst enemy of
the airplane in flight, particu-
larly when ice forms on the
leading edge of plane wing.
The rubber de-icers which
have been standard equipment
on U. S. commercial airliners
for some years are still used in
Army flying, but new ways of
beating this ice formation are
still being sought.
One new idea being tried out
makes use of a current of warm
air channeled along the inside of
the leading edge of the plane
wing. Still another is use of a
porous metal leading edge for
the plane, through which air can
be forced outward to prevent ic-
ing.
DUST is MENACE
One of the queer mechanical
difficulties which planes have
encountered in flying at high
attitudes is the failure of gaso-
line to feed from auxiliary and
reserve tanks after the main gas
tank has been emptied. An in
genius, automatically operated
valve has now been developed
to correct this fault without the
pilots ever having to touch it.
But cold isn't the only ele-
ment aviation has to lick. Dust
and dirt can be just as damag-
ing. That is particularly true in
desert fighting conditions such
as the Air Force now encounters
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07

home Saturday from st. Joseph
hospital, Mount Clemens. where
he had been a patient for sew
eral days.
The Rev. Ernest Marks OF De-
troit, State Executive Secretary
of Christian Endeavor will be
guest speaker next Sunday
morning at both the New Haven
and New Baltimore Congrega-
tional churches.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Thomp-
son and family were New Year S
Day guests Of relatives in Can
ada.
The marriage of Elizabeth NJ.
Winkoff, daughter OF Mr. and
Mrs. Nicholas Winkoff of Royal
Oak and formerly of New Ha-
ven and Joseph Koivich son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Stanley Koivich,
took place Saturday morning at
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
man In Highland Park.

man in Highland Park.
The Rev. Ezra Robertson OF
Detroit will fill the pulpit at the
New Haven and Meade Metho-
dist churches each Sunday until
a resident pastor can be secured.
He was pastor here about Is
years ago for a period of three
years.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Baker
and son returned to their home
in Cleveland, Ohio, after a visit
with Mr.. and Mrs. Jarvis Wot-
ring.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Gillett left
Tuesday morning for a three
month stay at st. Petersburg,
Florida.
Buddy Kendrick OF Camp
Forest, Tenn, is visiting rela-
tives here for a few Gays.
Henry Goldenbogen returned
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07

9 o'clock at st. Augustine's
Church in Richmond.
The bride was attended by her
sister, Anna Winkoff as maid of
honor and Mrs. Donald Ruehle,
the groom's sister as bridesmaid.
Peter Koivich was his broth
er's best man and Donald Rueh-
lie acted as the grooms other at
tendant.
A wedding dinner and recep-
ton was held at the bride 5
home in Royal Oak.
Mrs. Koivich is a graduate of
the New Haven high school and
is at present employed al the
Abstract and Guaranty Co., in
Mount Clemens, Mr.. Koivich is
connected with the Bohn Alum
mum and Brass Corporation, in
Detroit.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
New Haven

NEW HAVEN-Supt. Edward
F. Siefert will go to Ann Arbor,
Thursday, Jan. 7, to attend a
meeting on Physical Fitness In
Public Schools" which is spon-
sored by the State Department
of Public Instruction.
Mr.. and Mrs. A, j. Bennett en-
tertained on New Years Day,
Mr.. and Mrs. Neil Bennett and
sons of Mount Clemens.
Raymond Liebzeit, who has
been stationed at Camp Mccoy,
Wis, is now with a Military Po-
lice Unit at Chicago.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Tesch and
daughters were guests Sunday
of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Tebel-
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
By PETER EDISON

NEA Service staff Correspondent
WRIGHT FIELD, Ohio, Jan
beating the weather consi'
tutes one of the toughest prob
lens given the research and en-
gineering laboratory men at the
! Army Air Force Materiel Center
here.
For instance, take such an APP
parently insignificant item as
the brushes on electrical gener-
ators which supply the current
for an airplane's lights, ignition
radio and ower-operated con-
trolls.
Those brushes are made OF
carbon. At high altitude where
the air Is dry and rare, those
brushes tend to burn up. Yet by
special treatment, way has
been found to lengthen their life
greatly and thus reduce upkeep
and overhaul time on this one
item.
In the power plant laboratory
there is a complete Winteriza-
ton research project, develop
ing new equipment to make
planes fly better at low tenn
perature. In the laboratory s
>four dynamometer test blocks
engines of all sizes up to 1000
horsepower. twice that of any
engine now in production, can
be tested for operation under
any given conditions of temper
allure or atmospheric pressure
Cold weather starting tests are
now being conducted at temper
atures as low as IS degrees be.
low zero, which will give you
an idea of what kind of arctic
flying conditions the Army is
ready to face.
One of the biggest cold
weather problems the engineers
have is the treatment OF rubber
at csc low temperatures
When rubber freezes" 1t be-
comes brittle. One hard blow
will crack or shatter ordinary
rubber equipment at sub-zero
temperatures, and when this
equipment at sub-zero tempera-
equipment hjpens to be the tube
feeding oxygen into pilots
mask in high altitude flying
there goes your pilot.
RUSSIANS LICKED 1T
Russian a ircrs engineers
have developed one novel, sim.
pie, yet practical, method OF
thawing out airplane tires which
have been exposed to low tenn.
peratures for any length of time
A plane resting on the ground
throws its full weight on it.
tires, and the surface of the tire
against the ground will flatter
out and freeze that way. Natur.
ally, a wheel with one flat side j.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07

in Africa. Let one sandstone
sweep or even a propeller blast
over a grounded, unprotected
plane, and that plane will have
to be overhauled to clean out
the fine particles of dirt that
will be forced into almost in
accessible points, clogging car
buretors, scoring cylinders foul
ing valves. The result has been
researh to develop an amazing
array of filters and screens to
keep air intakes clean, to filter
oil and fuel and to keep dust
from doing dirt.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07

Woods used in the production
of the new air freighters are
hickory, spruce, birch, gum, ma
hogany and Douglas fir.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
William Lawson Ready
10 Return 10 Post

VAN DYKE William Law
son, veteran Warren Township
clerk who has been ailing for
the past several months, plans
10 return to his official duties
tomorrow. he announced today.
At the same time he said he
would be candidate to succeed
himself at the forthcoming pri-
mary election on Feb. Is.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-07
Lab Men Wage War on Arch Enemy: the Weather

The couple will reside IN
Mount Clemens.
Evening star., 1943-09-27
Where To G6SIsE.1
What To De&|x1b1f !
e4gSG al8t s 49, 5aHE>4 :lagH

CONCERTS.
Music Of the Masters" Jewish
Community Center, $3.50 o'clock to-
night.
Marine Band, Marine Barracks,
1890 pm. tomorrow.
RECREATION.
Walsh Club for War Workers,
to II o'clock tonight. Dance class,
$3.50 O'Clock tonight.
FOR MEN IN THE SERVICE.
Stage Door Canteen, Belasco The
ater, tonight: Musicians night
Rocco Terrone's Orchestra, Georgia
and Jerry, David Crocker's Orches-
ira, Army Air Force Dance Band
and Tony Pastors Orchestra.
Tickets for entertainment, '"The
Hut" E street at Pennsylvania ave-
nue. NV, 4 to $3.50 o'clock tonight.
Pepsi-Cola Center, $3.50 am. today
to 1890 am. tomorrow. First three
floors open to servicewomen.
Masonic Service Center, to 10
o'clock tonight.
Officers Club of the United Ma
tions, Burlington Hotel, 10 am. to
1890 o'clock tonight. Introductory
cards for entertainment.
Tennis and golf, Kenwood Coun-
try Club, all day. Guest cards at
Burlington Hotel.
Servicemen.
Swimming, pm; dance instruc-
ton, $3.50 o'clock tonight; Jewish
Community Center (USO).
Voice recording, community sing,
Salvation Army (USO), Eighth and
Pennsylvania avenue NV, 6 o'clock
tonight.
Supper club, games, Northeast
USO, Sixth and Maryland avenue
NE, 6 o'clock tonight.
Beginners French, 7 o'clock;
square dancing, o'clock tonight;
Thompson Center.
Games, Central Center, 7::3o
o'clock tonight.
Amateur camera and movie guild,
NCCS (USO), 926 G street NV,
7:30 o'clock tonight.
Evening star., 1943-09-27
Wagner Act Changes
To Curb NLRB Asked
By Metal Trades Head
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BOSTON, Sept. 27.-John P. Frey,
president of the Metal Trades De-
partment of the American Fedora
ton Of Labor, urged today that
Congress modify the Wagner Act
to curb the discretionary authority
of the National Labor Relations
Board.
Mr.. Frey, in his annual report to
the departments convention open
ing today, disclosed that the AFL
executive council declined to sup
port a campaign to suspend the
Wagner Act for the duration of the
war, because it might be exceed
ingly difficult to revive the applica-
ton OF the act when peace came"
Reports on Kaiser Fight.
The metal trades unions raised
a special fund Of $57,500 to finance
their fight against the NLRB in the
Kaiser shipyards dispute. Mr.. Frey
reported an unexpended balance of
s16,767. The board charged that
the AFL's closed shop contracts
with the Kaiser yards violated the
employees right to choose their own
bargaining agent, because the con-
tracts were made when few, or none,
of the workers had been hired. A
rider in the NLRB appropriation
bill this year prevented 1t from
pursuing the case.
'1t is true" said Mr.. Frey's re-
port, that the Wagner Act in
broad terms guarantees to labor the
organization of its own choosing,
but this right has been so mani
pulated by the board and its field
personnel in many instances as to
destroy the organizations which the
craftsmen had maintained.
Right of Determination.
"If the board and its personnel
had been neutral, leaving labor
truly free to determine the form of
organization 1t desired, labor would
have been protected in making It's
choice and the skilled mechanics
protected in their right to maintain
the form Of organization they de-
sired"
Speakers expected to address the
three-day convention include Ralph
A. Bard, assistant Secretary Of the
Navy; Rear Admiral Emory S. Land,
chairman Of the Maritime Commis.
sion; Paul r. Porter, chairman of
the Shipbuilding Sterilization Com
n1ittee, War Production Board:
Joseph Keenan,, vice chairman,
WPB; Daniel Tracy, assistant Sec
retary OF Labor; 1t. Col. John Lane,
War Department; Harry r. Morton,
chief counsel, the Kaiser Co.
Evening star., 1943-09-27

Washington today to submit their
wage problems to . new mediation
board.
The strike, called at 2 am. Friday,
ended at the same hour yesterday
after mass meeting at which some
800 brotherhood members voted to
return to their jobs.
A new understanding with the
Pacific Electric, Mr.. Nutter said. en-
abled employees to resubmit their
original demand for $104A per hour.
The present top scale is 81 cents.
Some time ago the company agreed
to an increase of Is cents an hour
ordered by mediation board, but
National Economic Sterilization
Director Fred M. Vinson allowed
only Scent raise.
Evening star., 1943-09-27

Spanish class, discussion group,
Northeast USO, 1912 North Capitol
street, 1880 o'clock tonight.
Games, voice recording, NCCS
(USO), 1914 N street NV, 1880
o'clock tonight.
Social dancing, games, Roosevelt
Center, 8 o'clock tonight.
Dance, hostesses, Servicemens
Club No. l, o'clock tonight.
Dance, special floor show, Rhoads
Service Club, o'clock tonight.
Square dancing, YWCA CUSO),
$3.50 o'clock tonight.
FOR COLORED SERvICEMEN.
'Open house, Hearthstone War
Workers Club. to IL o'clock to-
night.
variety night, Banneker Service
Club, 8 o'clock tonight.
War workers welcome.
For details call USO information
booth, National 1881.
Evening star., 1943-09-27
Pacific Railway Strike
Ends; New HEARING SET
Rv the Assoc;.,.d pr.,.

BY the Associated Press
LOS ANGELES, Sept. 27.-Their
two-day strike ended, Pacific Electric
Railway employees again are plotting
trains and buses over the network
OF routes linking more than so COM
munities in Southern CALIFORNIA;
widespread war production area.
William p. Nutter, chairman of the
local Brotherhood of Railway Train
mems Grievance Committee. which
represents $500 Pacific Electric
workers, said he would return to
Evening star., 1943-09-27

You have = personal stake In the
Third War Loan. Every dollar you
invest In . bond will return to you
In full, with interest. Every dollar
that you fail to save will boost your
living costs and defeat your hope Of
busy, prosperous America when
the war ends.
Evening star., 1943-09-27
ADvERrfsENrNT.
occesionoI
Eosy Woy 10 Cet keI;eF

Take one Or TIVE E-Z Table4s aaI
bedtime. They are tiny, practically
tasteless, easy and pleasant 70 take. |
Amazingly effective In . mild and
comfortable way. No gripping. NJ I'M
pleasant after-effects. II ysu axel
sluggish, headachy Or dizzy due to|
occasional constipation. Just try E-zl
Tablets and tomorrow morning notsl
the difference! Only CSC at drug
stores for 50 tiny E-Z Tablets.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-11-20
Ask Charles Dogan
Is Army By-Word

CHICAGO (SNS brigadier
general stationed In Australia
wants some obscure item Of infor-
nation concerning q u. S. Army
or Navy expedition which went to
the River Jordan sometime in the
past" A colonel stationed on the
West Coast wants to know If his
family's Washington lease can be
invalidated. Such vague queries are
directed to Charles Dogan, U. S..
Corps Of Engineers messenger about
whom a personality sketch appears
in the November issue of the NE
GRO DIGEST, published here at
3507 South Parkway.
The article ''Ask Dogan,'' reveals
that the 43-year old son OF q Negro
slave who earns less than $4,000 a
year, has phenomenal memory
and that his ability to dig up in
formation out Of dusty and forgot
ten War Department files has be-
come legendary.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-11-20

WASHINGTON, D, C.-(SNS) -
After a conference here last week,
the War department issued an
order chat no officer in the field
is hence forward TO ban or ques-
ton the introduction of any tpye
military installation,
The action was taken after num-
erous complaints had been made
that officers in the field at some
posts had prevented the circulation
of Negro publications. The action
was a direct outgroWth of the bar
ring of Negro newspapers from
Camp Forrest, Tenn. Whereas
most Of the other complaints were
unsubstantiated reports, the War
department secured a copy of an
order issued by field officer In
the Camp Forrest case. --.'
According to Truman K. Gibson,