davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Four Killed Two Hurt
As Army Plane Hits Home
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
ORLANDO, Fla, June 5.-Four
persons were killed and two injured
today when an Army plane, failing
to take off from a nearby airfield,
crashed through a steel fence and
into a residence, Fire Chief Make
Bennett reported.
Three persons died when the
house and an adjacent garage
apartment were destroyed by flames
from the burning plane. The fourth
was struck and killed by the back
lash of the heavy fence as the plane
burst through it.
They were identified as William
Fred Smothers and his sister, Lizzie
Smothers, who were in the house:
Betty Lou Giddens, Ia, in the garage
apartment, and Reuben Daniel
Foreman of Winter Garden, Fla,
who was walking along the street
when the fencing hit him.
Carol Marge Giddens, 10, sister
of the dead girl, was burned, but
not seriously.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Revenue Bureau Here
Prepares 10 Collect
Increased War Taxes
Plans Are Complete
To Deduct 20 Pct.
From Workers Pay
BY HAROLD b. ROGERS,

With President Roosevelt vir-
tually certain to sign the new
"pay-as-you-go" revenue bill now
before him, the Bureau of Inter-
nal Revenue is making elaborate
plans to put into effect early next
month, the 20 per cent withhold
ing tax affecting millions of tax
payers throughout the country.
The bill was received at the White
House after travelling through rou-
tine departmental channels for COM
ments. Without disclosing what
action the President will take, his
secretary said the Chief Executive
will have until midnight June 16
to act.
Meanwhile the big job of writing
regulations, preparing forms and
interpreting the complex legislation
has been accomplished by the In
ternal Revenue Bureau, with scarce
ly any change of personnel.
Victory Tax Provided Experience.
officials trained in revenue expert
ence have been following the course
OF the legislation through Congress
SO were up to date on the latest
changes by the time action on the
measure was completed on Capitol
Hill last Wednesday.
One of the advantages gained
through experience was administra-
ton Of the S per cent Victory with
holding tax, in effect since January
l. This has been helpful not only
at headquarters of the bureau here
but in the "a different Offices of
Collectors of Internal Revenue
throughout the country. In these
collection district Offices have been
set up Victory Tax Subdivisions in
the Income Tax Division" Some
time after July l, these subdivisions
will be changed in name to be
called Withholding tax subdivi-
sions." No changes in the bureau
setup here are contemplated.
Much of the Governments detail
work on the new withholding tax
will be done in the field offices, it
was explained. These Offices will
keep taxpayers Informed, mail out
blanks and forms, receive returns
and take care of accounting and
statistical records.
Some Work Handled Here.
Much of this detail work for tax
payers in Washington will be done
at the Office of collector of internal
revenue at Baltimore, which has
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Churchill and Marshall Confer in North Africa
With Other Leaders on New Blows Aqoinst Axis
U. S. Chief Of Stoff
Says Army Situation
In America Is Better
BY THOMAS r. HENRY,
Star Staff Correspondent.

ALGIERS, June S. - Prime
Minister Churchill, accompanied by
British Foreign Minister Anthony
Eden and Gen. George C. Marshall,
chief of staff of the United States
Army, have been touring North
African battlefields and conferring
at various places on details of plan
to strike the most powerful blow pos
sible at the Axis.
These conferences, an extension of
the ones held in Washington with
President Roosevelt, took place dur
ing the last week. Utmost secrecy
was maintained about the tour until
Mr.. Churchill arrived in London
today.
The Prime Minister and his party
landed at an American bomber base
in the middle of dusty wheat field
just before noon when plans werc
being outlined for the Pantelleria
raid. They walked through fields of
pup tents and shacks made by air
force soldiers from cans and packing
boxes.
Visit Causes Excitement.
Prime Minister Churchill, Mr..
Eden and Gen. Marshall followed
with interest the instructions to the
pilots. Their visit caused great ex-
cltement in nearby Arab town, in
which hundreds of woolen-robed
natives gathered.
At press conference. Mr..
Churchill expressed satisfaction at
improvement of the U-boat situa-
ton and at new French unity. Gen.
Marshall declared the situation at
home was greatly improved during
the year and that long-range plan
ming was now possible.
The most impressive scene was at
ancient Carthage, where 5000 Amer
lean troops banked around the sky
line in ruins of a Roman amphi-
theater. Mr.. Churchill, who made
moving speech, rode at times stand
ing up in the famous open car
used by Gen. Sir Harold Alexander
in the desert.
Others in the party were Gen.
Dwight D. Eisenhower, commander
in chief of Allied forces in North
Africa, Air Chief Marshall Sir Ar
thur Tedder, Admiral Sir Andrew
Cunningham, Gen. Alexander, Gen.
Sir Bernard L. Montgomery and
United States Gen. Walter B.
Smith.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Saudi Arabia Bans !
Public Movie Shows

Because motion pictures are re-
garded by many in Saudi Arabia as
idolatrous representations of the
human form the country has banned
movie theaters.
The royal family, however, owns
projectors, and Is receiving films
from the British government. Re-
Gently showings have also been ar
ranged by the British government
for select groups Of Arab omcials In
Jedda.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Auto Owners Reminded
To Get s. Use-Tax Stamp
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Automobile owners received a re-
minder yesterday from the Internal
Revenue Bureau that it will be il
legal to operate cars after June 30
unless IS use-tax stamps have been
purchased for the 1914 fiscal year.
The stamps, third in the series,
will go on sale Thursday in post
Offices and at the Offices of internal
revenue collectors. Post Offices will
sell only for cash on the counter,
but stamps may be purchased by
mail from internal revenue offices.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Mai. P. B. Withers Killed
In Crash in South
By the Associated Press.

BY the ASSoclated Press.
CHERRY POINT, N. c., June S.
The United States Marine Air Sta
ton here announced today that Mai.
Pelham Bidgood Withers, 81, was
killed in the crash of a single scatter
airplane late yesterday.
The official announcement said the
accident occurred when Maj. With
ers was taking OF for a flight.
Maj. Withers had been stationed
at the air station since last Novem-
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest, So. on June 4.
Lowest. 6, on February Is.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Readers Guide
News Summary
Sunday, June 6, 1943.
SECTION A.

sunday, June 3, l943.
SECTlONA.
General News.
Lost, Found. Page AS
Obituary. Page A-l8
SECTION B.
Editorial and Features.
Editorial Articles. Pages B-1 to 5
Editorials. Page b.
war Review Page B-3
Editorial Features. Page B-4
John Clagett Proctor. Page B-5
Serial Story. Page B-6
Where to Go Page BIS
SECTION c.
Sports and Financial.
Sports. Pages C-1t to 3
Jessie FAINT Evans. Page ca
Educational News. Pages CA to 5
Financial News. Pages c. to !
SECTION D.
Society and Civic News.
Society News. Pages d. to II
Woman's Page. Page Do
Civic News. Page D-10
Service Organizations. Page D-10
Clubs. Page Dill
SECTION E.
Amusements and Features.
Theaters. Pages E-1-2-3
Radio Programs. Page E-3
Music. Page E-4
Art Notes. Page E-4
Books. Page E-5
Stamps. Page E-6
Bridge. Page E-6
Gardens. Page E-6
| Crossword Puzzle. Page E-7
Junior Star. Page E-7
SECTION F.
Classified Advertising.
Classified Advertising.
Pages F-2 to IL
District Men in Service. Page FL
| PIT. A. News. Page F-2
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Der. Among previous assignments
he had were tours of duty at Marine
Corps Headquarters in Washington
and at st. Thomas in the Virgin
Islands.
Surviving are his widow and a
small son, who have been living here
and his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. M. D.
Withers of St. Johnsbury, vt.
He will be buried in Arlington
Cemetery Wednesday.
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Monthly precipitation in inches in the
CAPITAL tcurrent month to datel:
Evening star., 1943-06-06

There are more than 70 conven-
lent branch offices for Star Want
Ads" located throughout the city.
Evening star., 1943-08-31
Ciano' S Whereabouts
Stir Speculation

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Aug 31.-A good part
of Europe joined the guessing game
today over the whereabouts of Count
Galeazzo Ciano, former Italian
Foreign Minister and son-in-law of
Mussolini who apparently has es-
capped from house arrest at his home
in Rome.
He was variously reported arrested
near the French frontier, hiding in
the Spanish Embassy in Rome and
at Innsbruck in Germany.
At least two reports had Ciano
at Innsbruck. A Reuters dispatch
from the Italian frontier said the
latest word was that he had gotten
over the border with the assistance
of foreign friends" and that his
escape was causing great indigna-
ton throughout Italy. This COIN
cided with the German underground
radio Atlantik report, which said
Ciano was at Innsbruck.
simultaneously DNB report
from Rome quoted Stefani news
agency as saying that both Ciano
and Count Dino Grandi, member
of the Fascist Grand Council, had
been placed on the retired list"
The London Daily Express quoted
unconflrmed reports from Bern tnat
Ciano, his wife Edda and their three
children had been arrested near the
French frontier.
The dispatch said Ciano was
dressed as a peasant and had large
bundles of French, Italian and
Spanish currency in his possession.
Evening star., 1943-08-31

times that of the Axis and will be
four times as great next year.
"A particularly satisfactory fea-
ture is that our actual production
during the first six months of the
year has equaled planned produc-
tion,' Capt. Lyttelton added.
The British are planning further
expansion of aircraft production in
the next IL months.
The minister said some workers
had been temporarily unemployed
as a result of large changes
of types" in aircraft factories, cit
ing changes necessary to increase
the output of four-engined Lam
casters and the newest type of
fighters"
Evening star., 1943-08-31
Trade Mark Resistered U. s. Patent ofne.

of floor shows, but table shows in
stead. There will also be a dance
team, Lane and Small, and another
act as yet undetermined.
Screams in the Night Department
Lounge Division of
Smiles:
"Duckie and I are just as happy
together as if we'd never met"
X X X
Glen Echo Park, the place which
closes next Monday, bids farewell
beforehand to Sammy Ferro, trom-
bonist with Paul Kain's Band. He
is boot-camping it as Apprentice
Seaman Ferro, Samuel. y
Evening star., 1943-08-31
Plane Production Up
"A Pct. in Britain
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, Aug. 31.-Capt. Oliver
Lyttelton. Minister OF Production,
reported today that British aircraft
production in terms of structural
weight for the second quarter of
1943 increased A per cent over the
same period year ago. The total
output for all munitions increased
Is per cent for the same period.
In a statement on progress in
program of changes in British war
production begun January l, 1943,
with a view of concentrating on Sc
lected equipment calculated to bring
a maximum impact on the enemy,
the production minister declared
the combined war output of the
United Nations at present was three
Evening star., 1943-08-31
Girl Playing on Trest|e
Is Killed by Train
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LUDLOW. VT. Aug. 31.-Trapped
on a railroad trestle, Jacoueline
Emery, IL. of Charleston, S. c., lost
a race with death last night when
she stumbled and fell in her dash for
safety from Rutland railroad
train.
Her companion, Alice Thomas, 10,
playing with her on the trestle,
barely reached the end and dived
into some bushes before the train
reached her. She escaped with
minor scratches and was treated for
shock.
Jacqueline was the daughter of
Mrs. Donald Emery, who was visit
ing relatives here. The tragedy was
witnessed by several spectators.
Evening star., 1943-08-31
Record Potato Crop Seen

AUGUSTA, Me, Aug. 81 tR.--
Production Of Maine potatoes this
fall, Carl r. Smith, State agricul-
ture commissioner, predicted yester-
day, will be between $4,000 and
60,000.000 bushels, an increase OF
about 100000 over last year, the
result of an all-time high in acreage
plantins.
Evening star., 1943-08-31
korten Heuds Air Force

LONDON, Aug. 81 tP.-Air Gen.
Guenther Korten has been appoint
ed chief of staff of the German air
force. succeeding the late Col. Gen.
Evening star., 1943-08-31

Hans Jesschonnek, the Beerlin ra.
dio announced last night in broad
cast recorded by the Associated
Press.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04
IN. h. OFFICIAL
| TO Be RETIRED
Arthur P. Russell to Serve
New Haven Road in AID.
visOry Capacity

Vice. President Arthur p. Russell
Of the New Haven Railroad, with
headquarters In Boston, after fifty
five years service with the New Ha.
ven and predecessor companies, has
asked to be retired from active duty
on March /, 1913, trustees Of the
railroad announced today.
However, Mr.. Russell has ac-
coded to the request Of the trustees
to continue In a consulting capa-
city, maintaining his present office
In the South Station.
Mr.. Russell entered the service OF
the New York and New England
Railroad company as an office boy
In 1888. Upon the merger Of that
company with the New Haven In
1893 he continued In service, and
served successfully as secretary to
vice-president and general manager
chief clerk Of the Law Department,
assistant attorney and legislative
counsel Of the New Haven.
He was In charge Of the valua-
ton Of the property prior to Fed
eral Control In 1918, and during
that period Mr.. Russell remained
as federal counsel In charge Of valu-
alton and relations with the gov
eminent, and later as assistant gen.
eral counsel and corporate counsel
OF real estae until the termination
Of federal control. At the termlna-
ton Of federal control In 1920, he
was appointed vice president OF the
New Haven Railroad,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04
MIND OVER MATTER
THEORY DISPUTED
No Such Thing as Inde-
pendent PsychOtherapeu-
tics Says Harvard Prof.

Hartford, Conn.,. Feb. Scaling
for a physiological rather than a
psychological approach to the heal
ing of mental illness because mo
mind floats in thin air, but is a
function of the whole organism"
DR.. Abraham Myerson, Harvard
professor of clinical psychiatry, adj
dressed Connecticut medical men at
the Neuro-Psychiatric Institute to-
night on MY Philosophy of Psy-
cotherapy".
There are medicines which in
crease energy, others which help
produce sleep, still others which
improve nutrition. These are as
frequently necessary as the psy-
Geological measures and in fact, in
most cases of real mental sickness,
they are far more important so far
as immediate value is concerned.
There is no such thing as an
independent psyche therapeutics,
(healing through the mind alone)",
DR.. Myerson pointed out in the
fourth of a series of lectures on
pSychiatry and neurology by lead
ing specialists which the Institute
is sponsoring. 1.-THE intimate weld
ing together of mind and body
makes this impossible.
MANY mental diseases. are due
to bodily disturbances" the speaker
pointed out, land this Is probably
more important than the correlating
fact, namely, that mental disturb
ances create bodily sickness. Mental
disturbances Of every sort involve
the organism, even though we state
at the present time that they are
functional, by which really mean
that they are Of unknown physio-
logic disturbance.
Hence, It Is much more produce
tive, and logical at this time" DIR.
Myers0n pointed out, "to approach
mental disturbances Of whatever
sort from the angle OF physical
therapeutics, than from that OF
psyche Therapeutics, although there
Is every reason 10 use both.
Thus the repressive disorders are
much more easily treated by the
crude method Of electric shock than
By any refinement Of psychological
approach. battling Is this Is theor-
etleally.
Contrary 10 the belief Of the
psychoanalytic school. Or. Myerson
denies che efEleney Of analysis IN
elnding the cause and hence the
cure 0f heuFnses. mo line Of cause
and eject can BE- established IN this
way" he said, ''slnce every expert
onee has bodily accompaniment
which are much more likely y cause
a later state e mind than TIE
initial nxpeIlenen itself.
'srhun, any state Of fear n 40
organic atafe. Disgust profoundly
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04

POLI'S

Continuing to thrill their audi
ences, the Ray Kinney stage show
played again today before q capac-
ity filled house. 1.-THE Idol Of the
Islands" and his Americas No. !
band will positively conclude their
engagement ct the Low Poll theater
this evening. II you were unfor-
tuhate In missing the matine per-
Torrance remember you can still
see this outstanding all-star show
at either the $3.50 or 900 o'clock
performance this evening. This
oftlcial Hawaiian American good
will show contains all forms Of en-
tertainment.
The screen show consists Of the
latest thriller Halfway to shang-
hail." which makes It's first Water.
bury appearance, with Irene Hervey
and Kent Taylor In the leading
roles.
Starting tomorriw for four big
days, the popular Loew Poll theater
Is proud to present goth Century
Fox's "China Girl" an exciting, ro-
mantle adventure story against O
flaming background Of war. Gene
Tierney and George Montgomery,
teamed for the first time, are CO.
starred with Lynn Bari, rapidly ris-
ing star. After seeing Gene Tierney
In "Son Of Fury" Shanghai GeS-
lures" and "Thunderbirds" no one
will want to miss her brilliant per-
Torrance In "China Girl" which far
surpasses all others. She plays the
title role, George Montgomery as O
fighting flying Yank who doesn't
know when to quit, and Lynn Bari
as Captain Fiji, COURAGEOUS rene
gade. The Aim has the indelible
mark Of one Of Hollywood's out
standing writers and producers, Ben
Hecht.
The Aim contains every dramatic
thrill possible. The stars and Victor
McLaglen who heads the featured
players are unanswered into news
worthy Burma, and in several high
" exciting sequences work with the
famed American Flying Tigers. The
action never slows down through
out the entire picture.
Featured also are Alan Baxter.
sig Rumann, Myron Mccormick and
Bobb Blake. The film is fully as big
In an entertainment way, as the
fighting heart of China itself. Here
is q story of a great love, caught
in the maelcstrom Of war, COM
pletely intriguing Aim capturing the
true valor Of a valiant people.
The second hit on the program is
1.-THE Devil with Hitler"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04

alters the organism, and 1t Is not
SO much the emotional experience
as the result In the body which
gives either fear, disgust or any
other emotion its importance In
bringing about illness"
All the resources at hand must
be used In successful therapeutics,
DR.. Myerson declared. This in
cludes those therapeutics. called
psychological because they repre-
sent the development OF faith and
self-confidence. the reinforcement
OF viii, the growth Of self-control,
the development Of purpose. and
such simple fundamental.
These psychological aids are
brought about. II az all" DR.. Myer-
SON said. "by the contact Of patient
doctor. and whoever else Is called
into the situation for therapeutic
purposes.
gro neglect phyEio-therapeutics
ana % build up the fetish that be-
cause things are mental they niusl
be treated IN mental fashion Is 70
neglect the cardinal fact that no
mind fleala IN thin alf, but that ell
mental functions are securely asls
ehnFod % the tissues 81 tbs body
and d he nervous agstem."
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04
Glacier Priest Coming Feb. Is
I0lBOYS IN "a
THE SERVICEk

next week. They will report at FLrl
Devens Monday and will be sent to
the classification center at Nash-
Vile, Tenn. Others from the Watei~
bury area who will be In the gr0un
leaving next week are: Arthur
Oemcke, Of Naugatuck, and james
o. Hewitt Of Plainville,
Leonard A. Whitewater OF 25
Savings street has been discharged
from the Army under the rulirg
applying to men who have reacii,d
the age Of 80. He had been serv.lg
with the military police at Florenss,
Ariz.
Private Robert =. Dayharsh. a
graduate Of Leavenworth hiAn
school, Is now In training ct the
Cherry Point base, N. O., Of the
United States Marines. He Is spe-
cializing in meteorological work. His
brother, George, Of New Haven, "
presently on O trip to North Caro-
lima to visit him.
Private Dayharsh, the son Of Mrs.
Eva Sheridan Of Charles street, Is
former employee Of the Scovill
Manufacturing company.
william Baker, Frank Oppe, Aii-
drew Holickes, Jerome Arcn'o.
Frank Rosa and Frederick Weidorn
have been admitted as privates to
Co. E., third battalion, Connections
State Guard.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04
BRIDGE DEDICATION
MAY BE POSTPONED

Hartford, Conn, Feb. 4-(UP)-
Gov. Baldwin today asked the New
London Groton Bridge Commission
to defer the dedication OF the new
bridge over the Thames River,
scheduled for Saturday, for at least
two weeks.
Under a law, the old bridge must
be closed to traffic when the new
span Is opened. Thousands Of war
workers have protested this would
result in O serious traffic conges-
ton, hampering war production.
Also, payments on the bridge
bonds commerce the day the span Is
opened, said the governor.
He said he expected to hear soon
from the War Department and Navy
whether the government would
compensate the State for any f.
nancial losses attributable to the one
bridge connection between New
London and Groton.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-02-04
N. HAVEN COUNTY
ENTRIES AWARDED
Is Prizes Won at Boston
Poultry Show; War
Stamps for Premiums

New Haven County entrants won
is prizes at the Boston Poultry
Show, the oldest poultry show in the
world.
A total Of $500 in war stamps
premiums instead Of the usual cash
went to competing exhibitors repre-
centing twenty-one states, Paul Ives,
New Haven, show chairman, an
nounced today.
High spot of the show was a war
bond auction at a special booth pro-
vided by the A q P Tea Company
ct which Governor Leverett Salton-
stall, OF Massachusetts,, and Mayor
Maurice Tobin, Of Boston. swung
the auction hammer mad Governors
Robert Blood. Of New Hampshire.
Sumner Sewall, Of Maine, William
Willis, Of Vermont, and Raymond
Baldwin, Of Connecticut, spoke
briefly. A total q sie,50O In war
bonds and stamps was sold. with
breeders and fanciers contributing