davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Texas Democrats May DEFY Court If Ballot Opened To AL

Dallas Texas - Texas Democratic officials are wor-
red over the possibility that the United States Supreme
Court may rule that Negroes be barred from the
party primaries, and already there is hint that this
ruling, if made, will be defied
"A signed story in the DALLAS MORNING NEWS
by Walter c. Hornaday quotes W. S. Bramlett, Dallas
county Democratic chairman, saying:
. II the Supreme Court rules Negroes must be adj
mtted will contribute all my experience as a lawyer
and Democrat to nufy that ruling, and believe most
county and state party leaders feel the same way
The state committee can decide whether it will fol-
low the ruling. and the county committee follow the
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Dignitaries At Tuskegee

One Of the most for reaching and voI victory eoduoiea
exercises yet be held the Tuskegee Army Air Field et
oehed to this graduation the cimox months Of kst
the prescribed at this stotion Greet significance may b
work done by It. COL George Mcdonald founder Of Tie q
Control program used throughout the Army Air Forces n
recognition Of the importance Of the OCCASION Col D. D. FIX
serod Chief Of sto Eastern Flying Tronne Commend - 80
sono representative Of Maj General Thomos Hony Commend
ing General Of the EFTc. delivered the principal address a.
graduates Discussing L. Col MeDonod work III u CepA
G. Brown Singleton; It. Col MeDonold Dir Of the b coaS
School It. Col Richard Cunning Post Surgeon Col Mol p
Chief Of Stoff ETC III
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Law To Prevent Discrimination
Defied By Southern Railroaders

6 southern roroods this week deed Presidents FEPC order
prevent discrimination against Negroes and other mnoes
Jobs The roIroodcs termed the order empty Of authority
The l6 carriers wrote thot they would obey the Commit
Fair Employment Practice order Of November a. (which
chiefly designed permit Negroes better Jobs the rail
tuonoI and legal jurisdiction and power issue The dectes
and for thot the sold drecNe without legal effect
The order issued under executive order in which the
resident forbade any doing business with the
discriminate against employees woudbe employees fos
racial or religious
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Re-argument January 10

Texas Primary Case Re-argument January 10
Washington. d. c. - The latest Texas white phi
mary case argued before the United States Supreme
Court November 10 and IL by NAACP attorneys Thur
good Marshall and William H. Hastie will be re-araued
last week.
The re-argument has been set because Gerald c. Mann
attorney general of Texas has requested and been gran
ed permission to file brief amcus curae and to pre-
sent oral argument At the first argument the stats
not represented did the attorneys for the de-
PENDANT appear. The latter notified but informed
the court that they did not wish to appear.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

state committees instructions exercise it's own udg
ment"
The story asserts that in a few Texas counties Ne
groes out number the whites, but "local Democrats
could be expected to take of the situation in such
elections has been done in the past if Negroes attempt
to participate in the primaries"
State Chairman George A. Butler has suggested
that if the court rules Negroes must be admitted to the
primaries the party return to the convention system of
choosing candidates.
Jeff d. Stnson described as veteran Dallas coun-
y legislator, is quoted by the reporter doubling
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Ark. Cop Goes to
Jail For Attack
On AFL Organizer

Assistant y. s. Attorney Gen
eral Tom c. Clark won the warm
est congratulations" Of the Work
ers Defense League this week for
his successful supervision OF the
prosecution OF the Walnut Ridge,
Arkansas, city marshal, William
Buchanan, for assaulting Hobson
Alternately, AFL organizer.
Attorney General Francis Bid
die had announced that William
Buchanan, city marshal Of Walnut
Ridge, Arkansas, was sentenced to
one year in prison by Federal
Judge Thomas G. Trimble at
Jonesboro, Arkansas, when he
plead mole contendere to charges
OF violating the Federal civil
Rights Statute.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

that the Democratic party will have legal authority to
keep Negroes out of conventions if the Supreme Court
holds they cannot be barred from primaries.
Edtorialy, The Dallas Times Herald approves the
return to the convention system although it does not
touch the question of Negroes voting "As long as we
have primary that is, for all practical purposes an
official general election other party except that ruled
by the nominal Democratic machine will have chance
The primary does not really the interest of the peo
pie 1t is useful only to the career politicians and the dema-
gogues"
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Support Negro Papers
No Gn1-Crou,--
No Work!

ready been posted and asked that
the word be passed around that
picketing will start Immediately.
There are approximately $500
persons employed In the Western
Electric plants in Baltimore with
about 1900 Negroes. Unless the
War Labor Board institutes seq
gregation In the plants, strike
ia sure" TO follow with possible
rioting. II IL feared.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
93rd Division
Intact Says
War Department

New York. The report that
the sara Division had been broker
up and its units assigned 10 guard
duty along THU Pacific coast mas
,ilo basis A fset, according ||
Mai Gem Al. Tile ~
~ the basis 81 \
that the first allalSSllO coni
division Was 70 be broken UP.
"This Division wrote Gen.
Ulio, ~ II the present time NJ
dergoing intensive training at the
California Arizona Maneuver
Area. While | cannot, for obvious
reasons, advise you Of the plans
which the War Department has
for the division, you may be as
sured that suitable use viii be
made of this unit at the approp-
riate time"
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Pilot Hero In
Africa Gets Oak
Leaf Cluster

Washington, D. C.-The award
OF the Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster
to the Air Medal to First Lieu
tenant Paul g. Mitchell, sos
Howard Road. 8. C., Washington,
D. c., has been announced by the
War Department. NJ
Lieutenant Mitchell, who was
assigned to the 99th Fighter
Squadron, was reported killed In
action in the North Africa al la
on August IL, 1913
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
FiIS Waller
DEAD

Thomas Wright Waller, inter-
national Negro jazz band leader,
better known to the boogie-woogie
lovers as Fats" was found dead
Wednesday morning on the train
at the Union Station in Kansas
City. A coroner in Kansas City
stated that Eats" death was due
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

The employees in the Point
Breeze Plant OF the Western
Electric Company at Baltimore,
Maryland. voted Sunday night to
strike Immediately following the
War Labor Boards refusal TO
concede to their demand for sep
arate toilet facilities for the
Negro employees.
Vernon l.. Dorsey, president OF
the Point Breeze Employees Asso-
citation, stated that signs had al
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

TO a heart attack. Waller was 80
years of age and weighed 27S
pounds.
Fats" was considered as one
of the worlds foremost opponents
OF Jazz music, and from this was
the recipient OF neat little $4,000
to $4,000 a week compensation,
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
Hull Asked to Use Influence
HI Bringing Free Speech to
Memphis Negro Citizenry

Washington, d. C.--Secretary
of State Cordell Hull has been
asked to use his influence cas-
one of the most distinguished eiti-
Gems of Tennessee" in the matter
of the denial of free speech in the
city Of Memphis to A. Philip Ran
dolph, president of the Brother
hood of Sleeping Car Porters.
Mr.. Randolph was scheduled
to speak in Memphis November 7,
but on November 6, Sheriff o. H.
Perry sent deputy sheriffs to the
homes of fifteen leading Negro
citizens, ordering them to appear
in the sheriff's office at three
o'clock that day. When they as
semhled he told them bluntlv that
Randolph would not be permit
ted to speak and that the meeting
must be cancelled. The meeting
was cancelled.
!. The .NA,AcP uFlsichs made the
APPEAL is 5eEretary Ifail ctl i,
IT Is To - presumed that ~
Sheriff. Mayor and Governor are
familiar with the Constitutional
guarantees of the rights OF free
speech and assemblage. The is
sue involved in this flauting Of
the Federal and State Constitu-
lions. Is one Of which il close
ly allied with the principles for
which the United Nations are
fighting this war. When you as
Secretary OF State attend interna-
tional conferences such as the one
at Moscow the bona fides of
American announcement regard
ing democracy are measured by
what is actually occurring in the
United States.
eve therefore, suggest and
strongly urge that you use what
ever influence is yours with the
Governor Of your state and with
the officials Of Memphis and of
Shelby county to correct this flag
rant violation of the Constitution.
We suggest that one specific step
would be for the State of Tonnes
see and the officials of the City
of Memphis and Shelby county tc
join in inviting Mr.. Raldolph to
speak in Memphis with the full
4 - -
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
N. Africa Units 'Pin-Upper'

ing Of Benny Coes band playing the West coos hos
been selected nuppe by PFC Bob Galloway and his 378h
Pucked from huge stock Of photographs sent to this unit by
Press Photo Service, PFC Galloway and the boys in his unit lost
time in making Miss Churchill their November pin up oih
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

J protection and authority of re-
sponsible officials.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17

Shown here with their detachment eommonder ore men
Of the Detachment Quoemoster Corps Sou 1922 Fort Huo
chuco Azono who recently given good conduct owords
They are left to right front Tset Willie Jones' Copon
Fred W. Mockie, and Sgt William W. Wright Second row;
18th Richard Groves Sgt Henry Jones. PFC Leonard Bonks
Jones' CPL Chores Hill and s-se W. D. Glenn, Back row;
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
M.O.C.'s Hold Inspection

Brig General Soxton ond His sto og the first time IL Chi
held inspection Of the Military osdsr Of Guords 1T CoIvoy
the girls highly recommended ~ the oond showing 81 the
recently eaf1ad ort& II ~ picts aov az Pvts
Beuloh - kh ANpohter Mn kotSs Gsyah. INK
- al11|ffe Ey IT,
Cd Dy $50 .ssdaSorssr - oesss6 y ISL
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1943-12-17
GET Nh w 1 10

sorties A. - me enemy.~'
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

human counterparts in the Flor
ence Nightingale profession, Bon
ME does everything from caring
for the sick to giving blood
transfusions.
This nondescript little terrier
got to be a nurse quite by acct
dent. She was brought to the
hospital four years ago by a lady
who left her to be boarded. The
woman never returned. II wasn't
long before the head doctor,
wet" Schneider. noticed that the
terrier had curious qualities.
Whenever sick or injured dogs
were brought in for treatment,
Bonnie would side up TO and
comfort them. She seemed to
sense when the i'll dogs needed
rest, exercise or just plain
mothering. Dr. Schneider, real
izing that Bonnie could do much
to help him in his work, set about
systematically training her to be
even more helpful
Today the tiny terrier is a full
fledged canine nurse in every
sense of the word, and the veter-
mary credits his unusual assist
ant with having saved the lives
of scores of dogs. In the past
four years she's given nearly
1000 cubic centimeters of her
blood for transfusions.
Here's the way Bonnie works:
A sick dog will be brought in.
A doctor will give the necessary
serum injections and then turn
the patient over to Bonnie, who
will enter the sick bay with the
ailing pooch. Bonnie. with
seemingly natural-born nursing
touch. will lick its hot nose,
smooth it's whiskers and. in gen
eral, care for the invalid as if it
were a new puppy.
Bonnie romps with the ailing
pooch, makes it get out and run,
and before the patient knows 1t.
he is going through the kind
Of exercises that the doctor had
prescribed
But some dogs are naturally
bclligerent and just won't play.
Then Bonnie makes them mad by
swapping at their heels and maxi
ing them chase her all over the
special run--linwittingly getting
their exercise in this way. Or.
Schneider reports proudly that
Bonnie never has been bitten by
"A patient yet.
Whenever she gives a transfu-
sion-usually 20 cubic cent?
meters at a timc-the dog that's
nurse seems TO know what it's
all about. intently watches the
patient and banks happily when
the injured or i'll dog shows signs
of feeling better.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

sex should be formed with eX-
cessive caution"
But it was Kate-shown backed
defensixely against deeF-who
needed most the guidance of a
precise propriety.
Look that Illustration over. See
the brazen Lothario, swanky in
a Zoot suit Of that day. his hands
clasped firmly behind him, press
ing forward hungrily TO kiss the
frightened Kate, to whom he
hasn't even proposed marriage.
The Rules of Grandma's Day
solved Kate's problem in words
of finality: THE best etiquette
would be to reserve all the kiss
ing for the honeymoon"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

her rights as an individual.
But il this same abused"
young woman knew anything
about the curbs on the so-called
gentler sex several generations
ago, she's pipe down and praise
the Lord that she had the good
fortune to be born in this COM
paratively free-and-easy era.
To get an idea Of the social
red tape that the girls had to
keep from snarling some so years
ago, take n look at the quaint old
engravings on this page, They
were published in an English
ladies' magazine that went into
hundreds of good middle-class and
upper-class homes from 1858 to
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

ish stepping out of her maidenly
reserve, which has shocked their
preconceiVed MOTORS of feminine
proprietY--and so frightened them
into dumb significance. Lavina
must be more retiring"
Or take Clara. not shown here.
who had her feet perched dar-
ingly on a hassock and was
pointed out as laying herself wide
open TO the Establishments of
that whiskered cowboy of the
times who was giving her the
snappiest 1860 line"
CLARA must beware of the
wolves in sleeps clothing" the
Etiquette Rules said warningly.
Acquaintance with the other
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

50 HE modern girl may feel
sometimes that the customs
of polite society more or
less cramp her style and that
the so-called emancipation of
women" is more a phrase than
a fact.
If some of her kith and kin
object to her drinking at bars
or staying out until three or four
o'clock In the morning, she is
likely to sound off about old
"fogies," or deliver a lecture on
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

nROBABLY the only pooch in
- the world to take up "nurs-
ing" is Bonnie, a six-year-
old fox terrier, who works in the
Broadmoor Veterinary Hospital
in Seattle, Washington. Like her
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

These fears arc so nccdlcssl Today at your
drug or department store, you can buy Mary /.
Goldman Gray Hair ColoriHg Preparation. IL
Transforms gray, bleached, or faded hair 10 the
dye by competent authorities this preparation
will not hurt your wave, or the texture OF your
hair. II you can comb your hair, you can't GO
Wrongl Millions OF women have been satisfied
with Mary T. Goldinans Hair Coloring Prep
aration in the last fifty years. Results assured
or your money back. Send for the free trial kit
so that you may see for yourself the beautiful
color which this preparation will give to a lock
from your own hair
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

1865 and it is a safe bet that
mothers and fathers used TINS
Bible of Behavior to instruct and
chastise their spirited daughters
whom they thought endangered
by the EVOLVES" of their day.
Look at White Violet who, pen
in hand, is writing elahdestihe
letter to a young man as friend,
while engaged to another. The
rules were stern about that. The
ladies' magazine said: "Clandes-
tine friendships, like clandestine
courtships, are always suspicious
affairs. Besides, it is not allowed
by strict propriety for young
ladies to indulge in such CORE
spondence."
Then there's Lavina, seated in
timately upon a couch with that
roilicking blade of the Sixties
She was way out on a precarious
limb, according TO the Rules Oh
Etiquette of her day.
"Lavina is afraid" the maya
zine said reprovingly, that her
commanding appearance intimi-
dates the young gentleman OF
her acquaintance. Nothing Of the
kind. 1t is her anxiety, her fever
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21
GRAY HAIR
KILLS ROMANCE
You know that gray hair

80 hAANW AitdA ~ aN itoII
spells the end OF romance ..
yet you arc afraid TO color
your hairl You are afraid Of
dangerous dyes. afraid thar %
istoo d.ihcult. afraid that the
dNe will destroy your haii 5
natWfailustre-afrai most of
all. that everyone will know
Vour hair - "dNcd"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

Mary T. Goldman CO.. 1871 Goldman Bldg.
:, Paul, MINI. Send free test kit Color checked.
= Black = Dark Brown = Light Brown
d Medium Brown = Blonde = Auburn
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21
H0W(RANDMhFQUGRT OFF The WOLVES

Four
Genera
lions Back
Members
of the
Center Sex
Were
Warned
Against the
Dangers of
tho GfnIeu
Kiss. 1t
Could Lead
to all Kinds
Of Com
plicatiOns
Espe-
cially II the
Love Thief
Hadn't First
Popped the
Question.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

As the
Touching
Ullustra-
ton at the
Right
Shows, Even
Writing
Letters 10
w Olives w as
n Serious
Business
FroWned
Upon BY
Polite
Society.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-21

1913 by American wc,kiy Britain Rights
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
MAY BE MARKET FOR
 ALASkA WILD IRIS

The Forest Service has received 2 request from Dean Sherman, editor of the Alaska Life Magazine, for 75 to 100 pounds of Alaska wild iris seed.
 He stated in a letter to B. Frank Heintzleman, Regional Forester, that in an experiment last year with some of the tubers, the iris grew sufficiently well to warrant further experiment with the seed. If the results this year prove sat isfactory, MT. Sherman asked if a continuous supply could be ob- tained around Juneau, of either the seeds or tubers, in sufficiently large quantities each year to enable one to sell them throughout the United States.
 Anyone interested in gathering the supply of seed or tubers is re- quested to contact the Forest Serv- ice office here or write directly to MT. Sherman at 708 American Building in Seattle.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
(ANNERY INSPECTIONS
 MADE OVER WEEKEND

John Hall, public health engineer with the Territorial Department of Health, returned this morning after a two-day inspection trip to Excursion Inlet, Hoonah, and Peli- can, travelling on the U. s. Bureau of Fisheries boat Brant at the in- vitation of Clarence Olson, Fish cries Supervisor.
 At Excursion Inlet MT. Hall con suited with Major Nichols, and at Hoonah inspected the Icy Straits cannery, going over the situation with the president of the company P. J. Andrea from Seattle who was also aboard the Brant.
 At Pelican an inspection was made of the cold storage, where a floating cannery is to start opera ton in the immediate future.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
TEXAS CARPENTER
 5UCCUMBS AFTER
 FALL ON SUNDAY

Cecil Arthur Hagar, 42-year-old carpenter employed with the Guy F. Atkinson Company at Excursion Inlet, died Sunday night, following a fall from a scaffolding at 10 am. on the same day.
 The body reached Juneau last night by boat and has been taken to the Charles w. Carter Mortu- ary.
 Surviving is the widow who has been notified at her home, 503 w. Alabama Street, Sweet Water Tex Hagar was born at Eastland, Tex.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
FOUR FINED IN POLICE COURT
 THIS MORNING

Fines were paid this morning as four arrests were brought before the City Police Court. Three were for drunkenness and one for over time parking.
 Benson Phillips, brought in on a charge of drunkenness, was fined $25.
 Pleading guilty on a drunkenness charge, Don Gallagher paid a fine of $20.
 R. s. Christensen, charged with overtime, parking, paid a fine of S2.
 Peter Brown paid a fine of $25 on charge of drunkenness.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
SWEDE WILL TAKE CRACK
 Al RECORDS

NEW YORK, June g. = Gunder Haegg, Swede runner, is to make an assault on three of his seven world records he hung up in Sweden.
 His two-mile mark of 8 minutes, AT seconds, may be broken in Chi cago on July 2; his 3000-meter rec ord of minutes, and 2i10 seconds at San Francisco on July IT, and his 2,000-meter mark of 5 minutes, II and an eighth at Cleveland on July 31.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
B. GAME
 TONIGHT

Play continues in the City League this evening as the greatly improved City nine tangles with the Missouri Mules in a contest scheduled to start at 6:30 o'clock.
 The Mules are holding second place in the league standings.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
SHUT OUT WINS
 S5,oO0 PURSE

NEW YORK, June 22.-Shut Out carried the silks of Mrs. Payne Whitney to triumph in the $5,000 Celt purses at Aqueduct to the tune of l minute and 51 seconds for a ile-and-a- half
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
KELLER LEADS

NEW YORK, June g. = Charlie Keller, Yankee outfielder, holds the edge as salesman in the baseball war bond league, hitting four singles, two doubles and a triple along with two home runs to cost his sponsor, Eastern Air Lines, SAT 500 in bond pledges. Brooklyn's Dixie Walker is second with a weeks sales of $45,000.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
RECREATI0NkL SUPERVISOR lS
 JUNEAU GUEST
I. 0. HodgIdnd Here After Two Months in Inter-
 for and Westward
" Q

On the final lap of a circle trip of Alaska's military posts and ad- jacent towns to check and make provision for adequate recreational facilities for service men, T. O.. Lefty) Hoagland, Field Recreation representative of the Community War Services, is now in Juneau.
 While here Hoagland will confer with Governor Gruening, with Hugh Wade, director of the Federal Se- curity Board; Earl McGinty of the Federal Works Agency, and USO and Red Cross officials. He will leave here Wednesday for Sitka and Ketchikan before proceeding to Washington, D. c.
 On his way north, the recrea- tional representative visited Juneau early in April, leaving here April 5. since which time he has con ducted his work in Anchorage, Nome, Fairbanks, and Edmonton and Whitehorse in Yukon Terri forty
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
City League
5portS Shorts

BROOKLYN, June 22.-The Dod- gers have signed up John Barkley, semi-pro from Wichita, Kansas, as shortstop. He played with the St. Louis Browns for 31 games in 1887.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
ART WOLF HERE
 FROM HOOD BAY

Art Wolf, manager and princi- pal owner of the Hood Bay Can hing Company, was ar arrival from the south Saturday.
 MT Wolf was in Juneau over night and left Sunday for his plant.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-06-22
MIR. AND MRS. BELLAMY RETURN FROM BUSINESS
 TRIP TO SKAGWAY

Ben Bellamy, well known mer- chandise broker, returned la t night from a business trip to Skag- way.
 Mrs. Bellamy accompanied her husband on his trip to the Lynn Canal ports.