davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-08-25
BadogIio Minister
Confers With Labor
BY the Associated Press.

MADRID, Aug. 25.-Mounting
tension in Northern Italy, due to
labors unsatisf1ed demands for
peace, was indicated today in
Rome dispatches to the news
paper Ell Alcazar reporting on
important conferences in Turin
between Leopoldo Piccardi, min
lister of corporations In Premier
Badoglio's cabinet, and two
leaders of the Workers Confed-
Grafton.
The conferences, the Ell Alcazar
correspondent said, are considered
OF tremendous Importance" to
1taly's future in view of reports that
national political problems. instead
of labor developments, were the
main subjects of discussion.
Piccardi Reports to Badoglio.
Piccardi the correspondent de-
clared, later reported to Badoglio on
the opinion of the 5000 900 organ
lied members of the Workers Con-
federation concerning the course the
government should chart. particu-
larly ''in connection with the war"
This seemed to indicate that Ba-
doglio might be forced to recognize
labor leaders persistent demands
for peace. emphasized by physical
demonstrations and strikes.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

activities in Budapest and Berlin.
Her instructions included methods
of communication. how to gather
vital information, the use Of secret
inks. micro photography, and the
development of preteXt for her
movements about the country Her
specific orders were to concentrate
on procuring the following data:
Location of munition and airplane
factories, their production and num-
Der of employees: location Of military
camps and naval bases. all available
information concerning helium,
composition and sailing dates of
conveys and information on medical
supplies exported For this work
she was to be paid $500 a month.
In training Miss -Dineen
for her undercover work for the
Nazis, Sari de Haiek prepared for
her a checkered green and black
notebook containing the names. sd-
dresses and in most instances tele-
phone numbers of the people she
should contact in the United States.
The notebook Is said to contain the
names of approximately 200 prom
inent people. scattered all over the
country from Washington ana New
York TO San Francisco.
Contacts Included WilIumeit.
The FBI said one Of Miss Buchan-
| on-Dineen's first contacts in this
country was Mrs. Behrens. Later, it
was said, she became acquainted
with DR.. Thomas and called on him
frequently for information he had
obtained from patients. Among her
other contacts listed by the FBI were
DR.. Otto Willumeit. former leader
OF the Chicago German American
Bund who was later convicted on ar
espionage charge and sentenced tc
a five-year prison term.
Evening star., 1943-08-25
AWVS to Help Operate Booths
To Sell Bonds at Army Show

Members OF the American
Womens Voluntary Services will
participate in the show arranged
by the Army and Treasury on the
Washington Monument grounds be-
ginning September 9.
Asked by the women's division OF
the District War Finance Commit
tee to operate War bond booths
during certain days of the three
week Third War Loan drive, the
AWVS accepted the invitation inn
mediately. That means that ia
women in uniform will work stag
gered shifts from 10 am. to 10
ppm. on the show grounds.
$4,000, 900 Sold.
Mrs. Harry Weissinger, chairman
said 730 Washington women have
served in the booth division. They
are proud of the fact that Christ
mas, 1912, was the only day taken
as holiday since the division began
functioning on May 81. 1912. During
this period the AWVS has sold
8,000,00 in War bonds and stamps,
Meanwhile, plans for the gigantic
Army show are assuming shape as
| workmen complete the construction
Of a stage and stockade
The Army has requested the
Park Service, Interior Department,
to allocate additional space for
housing exhibits, and a decision is
expected to be made quickly. The
original space allotted embraced the
tract from Fourteenth to Sixteenth
streets fronting on Constitution ave-
nue. and running back to the slopes
a short distance from the Washing
ton Monument.
Weapons On Display.
| Planes, tanks, guns and other
maeriel are to be displaved. each
Evening star., 1943-08-25

piece Of equipment bearing a price
tag.
For the first time Washington area
residents will be permitted to view
weapons which have been success
fully employed against the Axis. The
purpose OF this exhibition of our
armed might is to stimulate War
bond purchases.
The Treasury Department is
arranging entertainment programs :
featuring movie stars and other
celebrities, to be presented each
afternoon and night.
Tents for house guards who will
serve as military police during the
Army's show are to be erected on
the east side of the Washington
monument. Approval for use of the
Evening star., 1943-08-25
German Day Fighter
Production Cut 3096,
Gen. George Asserts
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
UNITED STATES 9th AIR
FORCE HEADQUARTERS IN
ENGLAND, Aug. 25.-Thirty pei
cent of the Nazi day fighter pro-
duction was destroyed in the
American Flying Fortress raid on
the Regensburg Messerschmitt
plant August IT, Mai. Gen
Harold L. George. Air Transport
Command chief, told press con-
ference today. He predicted that
If the tempo of the present
operations can be increased Ger
many's economic structure will
fail by years end.
Gen. George, who has been in.
specting 9th Air Force operations
said such a collapse did not neces-
sarily mean that Germany woule
be forced out of the war at thai
time, but explained that the eco
nomic structure won't be able tt
function in degree necessary tt
support the war"
II feel that If the 'round-the.
clock operations now being car
ried out (by the USAAF and RAF)
can be continued with a reasonable
increase in tempo the economic
structure Of Germany Is going tt
fail by the end of the year. h,
declared.
The Regensburg raid and its twir
assault on the Schweinfurt ball.
bearing factory by another grour
the same day must have STRUCK
terror in the Nazi Air Force ane
Nazi high command" he continued
The Fortresses went through al
the defense the Germans could put
up "and then did a superb job oi
bombing at the other end"
If I were on the other end il
seems to me would have feeling
of helplessness,' he said. Help.
lessness is followed by hopelessnes.
and it is the loss Of hope as much
as the loss of lives that makes ar
enemy give In"
He said the Regensburg Messer.
schmitt plant was literally WASHED
of the map" and 1t meant that thu
Germans would be deprived of a
least $500 to 1000 fighter planes
That number is the amount thar
could be manufactured in the 81,
months he considers the minimum
necessary to replace the wrecked
factories even if machine tools ane
other equipment are available"
The place is so badly damaged, hi
said, that it probably would be easier
to 60 somewhere else and start from
the ground up with new factory
than to rebuild this one.
He said that three-month touI
covering 10000 miles of flying from
the South Pacific to England hat
convinced him that after the wa
people would be able to leave New
York Friday night by airplane anc
arrive Saturday morning in London
spend the week end in England anc
get back to the United States il
time for work Monday morning.
Asked about talk in England tha'
his Transport Command was actins
as wedge in establishing base,
around the world for American post.
war commercial aviation, Gen
George replied that the postwar
disposition of air bases would have
to be settled by the countries in
volved.
He said that wherever the Trans.
port Command had bases that be.
came unnecessary strategically they
had been abandoned Immediately
and IF any one in my command
has been establishing bases that
weren't Immediately needed I would
like to know about it,
Evening star., 1943-08-25
Gov. Cooper Asks
| Draft of Aircraft
lPIont Strikers
BY the Associated Press.


NASHVILLE, Tenn, Aug. IS
Gov. Prentice Cooper today called
on Tennessee draft boards to induct
Immediately striking employees of
the Vultee Aircraft factory here.
No man should enjoy deferment
from military duty who voluntarily
quits work in a vital defense in
dustry," the executive said in an
nouncing his order to the boards.
The Governor did not enlarge on
his official statement but 1t was un-
derstood he took the position that
under present laws idleness makes
man nondeferable and that
workers on strike might be called
for military service without regard
tos their normal deferment because
ofAShe ejobs they left Or their family
dependency.
Evening star., 1943-08-25
Cox Group to Resume
FEC HEARINGS Monauy

A subcommittee of the special
House committee investigating the
Federal Communications Commits
sion will resume public hearings
Monday, it was announced today by
Chairman Cox.
No public hearings have been held
in Washington since July %. Mean
time, another subcommittee has
been holding hearings in New York.
Evening star., 1943-08-25
Falls Church Man Heads
Virginia Legion
The Associated Press.


DANVILLE, Va, Aug. 25.-John
M. Gait of Falls Church was this
afternoon elected commander of the
Virginia Department, American Le-
gion, and Roanoke was selected as
the next convention city.
The new commander succeeds
Floyd w Williams of Galax and is
employed in the Falls Church Bank
and has for five years been active
in Legion affairs. He was born at
the Naval Academy.
Evening star., 1943-08-25
Tommy MonviIIe Weds
Sunny Ainsworth, 1o

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, Aug. 25.-Tommy
Manville, wealthy asbestos heir, was
married today to Macie Marie
Sunny" Ainsworth. 10, a showgirl
from Matagorda, Tex, by Supreme
Court Justice Louis A. Valente. 1t
was Manville's seventh marriage and
the brides third
Evening star., 1943-08-25

quired to make a Chemical Warfare
Service soldier adept in his duties.
Developed by the Chemical War
fare Service, the modern flame
thrower Is great improvement over
the instrument used for the same
purpose In the World War, and
chemical warfare experts say that
in the hands OF an expert operator,
only one OF whom is required, they
are perfectly safe.
Weighing IS pounds, a fame
Evening star., 1943-08-25

Flame-throwers operate against
enemy concrete pill-boxes, advanc-
ing under protection of a smoke
screen For their best operation, a
wind in the right quarter is essen
tial. From Sits in the pill-box ma
chine gun nest the enemy's line Of
fire reveals his exact position. A
wall Of flame is then pumped
through the pill-box Sits.
The flame -thrower was a prime
reason for the collapse of the Magi-
not Line.
A long period Of training is re-
Evening star., 1943-08-25

grounds for this purpose. as well
as use OF perhaps two additional
acres for exhibits. has been recon-
mended by Irving c. Root, super
intendent Of the National Capital
parks, to Secretary of the Interior
1ckes. So Mr.. Ickes' approval Is re-
garded as routine matter.
A flight of Army carrier pigeons,
released from the showgrounds yes
terday in a routine training test.
served as a preview. The Signal
Corps announced that pigeon unit
would be exhibited during the show.
Evening star., 1943-08-25
Pepper Closes Show

COLUMBUS, Ohio, NP.--Sneezing
in the Alhambra Theater was unusu-
ally heavy, even for the hay fever
season-so the show closed for the
night.
Investigators found two boxes Of
pepper in the ventilating fans.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

thrower has range of about 100
feet, depending on the direction OF
the wind. Although not devised for
use in jungle warfare, they have
proved amazingly successful in the
Southwest Pacific and we're en-
ployed in operations on Rendoya
and against Munda.
Your purchase of War bonds dur
ing the coming campaign will pro-
vide such weapons as this for Amer
ican troops.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

The Italian communiQue, recorded
by the Associated Press from a Rome
broadcast, said the Naples and Sa-
lerno areas had been raided again,
and declared an Allied destroyer and
two merchantmen had been torpe-
doed in an Axis attack on a Medi-
terranean convoy.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

The Axis is watching you; keep
'em signing while you keep buying
War savings stamps.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. ON ESPIONAGE CHARGES-Bert-
rand Stuart Hoffman 0eft 2year old Maritime Service sailor
pictured he araigned yesterday charges
espionage He Of six members Of alleged
arrested by the FBI in New Detroit
Commissioner Edward E. Fay right Chief Deputy
Marshal John J. Ford Is in center.
Evening star., 1943-08-25

bcitNtFtu Lectures.
Accompanied by her husband
Guyula Rozinek, a former captain
in the German Army, she toured the
United States in 1888 and 1889 and
delivered many lectures, chiefly on
the West Coast. Rozinek was de-
ported in May, 194l, and his wife
also returned to Germany. Shortly
after his return he is said to have
aided his wife in arranging Miss
Buchanan-Dineens entrance into
the Nazi espionage service and car
ried on other espionage assignments
for the Germans in Europe.
Questions as to why Miss Buchan.
sn-Dineen was charged. like the
three other alleged enemy agents
with violation of the wartime es-
pionage law after she had aideo
tie FBI and other Federal agencies
were explained at the Justice De-
phrtment on this ground:
iFor about two months after hel
entrance into this country she en-
gagged in espionage activities anc
had technically violated the Law
before she co-operated with the
FB1. 1t will be up to the courts te
decide. it was said, as to whether
any mercy should be shown her Il
she is convicted.
Specific Orders.
Miss Buchanan -Dinene, accordin,
70 the FBI, was trained in espionag,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16

Doubles
Bond Goal
Photo by Times stan Photographer

Employees Of the Colonial Breach
Co. 2l601 Hoover. precision tool
makers. set out to sell 81 900 worth
Of bonds. In two days they had
sold more than that sum per man,
20 they have stepped up their goal
10 81, 900 each. William Reid, preSi-
dent Of the United Breach Makers
Of America, announced.
Standard Accident Insurance Co.
of Detroit bought 81, 100000 in
bonds through the banks for its
reserve account, Walter IS. Nc
Lucas. chairman OF the treasury
war finance committee, announced.
This does not include bond pur-
chaSes by the company's 700 en-
ployes. which are yet 10 be an
nounced.
Outstate reports piling up at the
office of Edwin X. Hoover, re-
gional manager Of the Michigan
Victory Fund Committee, indicate
heavy buying throughout the state.
The nine counties in District No.
Z. with headquarters in Kalamazoo,
reported sales totaling $5,096. 27S
up TO Tuesday night.
The Saginaw district reported
sales of $2,S72. SIS al the end of
the second day of the campaign.
Grand Rapids had Sl,355, $3.50 of
its eight million dollar goal at the
end Of the second day. MuSkegon
County also is campaigning for
eight million dollars.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Lourdes Novel
Starts Monday

"The Song OF Bernadette,"
Book of the Month Clubs
best seller, to be presented in
pictorial form with digest,
beginning in Mondays Detroit
Times. will be illustrated by
Harold Foster, noted artist,
who draws the popular
Prince Valiant" feature in
the Sunday Times.
Scrapbooks have been pre-
pared in which you can place
daily instruments of Franz
Werfels magnificent novel;
zation of the miracles of
Lourdes. These scrapbooks.
when filled. will make excel
lent gifts to men or women in
service and shut-ins. y
To order one of these spe-
cially designed 30-page scrap
books, just mail 10 cents to:
The Song Of Bernadette
Scrupbooks, Detroit Times,
Detroit, Mich. Be sure to in
eiude your name and address.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Two Constab|es
Freed on Bond

Two Wayne County constables
accused OF accepting $500 from a
newly indicted soldier TO arrange
his transfer from Fort Custer TO
Selfridge Field, were released
under bonds OF $500 each wheH
arraigned before Federal Commits
Sioner J. Stanley Hurd. Hearing
was set for May 6.
They were Hubert Marx Of SO
Rhode Island. Highland Park and
Charles Behrman of 1892 Tyler.
Both stood mute and pleas of
not guilty were entered for them
by their attorney.
John S. Bugas, chief OF the
Detroit bureau of the FBI, said
that Marx told the inductee that
Behrman, through influence at
Selfridge. could arrange for his
transfer 10 that post.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Ban on f Bonds
Lifted by Isbey

Frank n. Isbey. chairman of the
War Savings Staff of Michigan,
today said that many members of
the Gallant $4,000 of Michigan"
have misunderstanding as o the
limit which the government has
placed on the holding of Series E
war bonds.
He said that any individual
could buy $1,000 worth of these
bonds in any one year. However,
a man and his wife could have
more. he disclosed, the first $1,000
worth being bought in the name
Of the wife, with the husband as
.co-owner. and a second $1,000
worth with the co-ownership
reversed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Ford Dealers Set 5 Million Bond Goa
Banks Awaiting
Allotment TO
Buy War Bonds

Michigan banks arc ready TO buy
whatever war bonds are alloteC
them, but so far the treasury ha!
made no ALLEGATIONS, Edwin K
Hoover, regional manager Of thu
Michigan Victory Fund Committee
declared today.
"NO part of the Second War
Loan quota has as yet been as
signed to the banks and IL would
r be the best thing for the country
IL the whole 5000, 900 900 issue
were subscribed for by individ-
uals and corporations" Hoover
said.
POSTWAR RESERVES
1.-THE banks are ready 10 alb
SOrb any amount, but TO provide
a backlog of reserves for the
after-war period, both for cor
pOratiOns TO enable them to
change over 10 peacetime pro-
ductiOn, and for individuals to
give them purchasing power re-
serve to avoid depression, IL
would be splendid If the public
bought all the available war saw
-iBgs -issttes.----
Further, the greatest safe
guard against initiation is the
putting Of private funds into
these government bonds, instead
of commodities. Particularly Is
this true with respect to the
two issues, the 10-year 2 per
cent and the 20-year 9 per
cent bonds.
WISE INVESTMENT
Uniformed investors, such "a
trust and insurance companies,
have bought millions of dollars
worth of them and small in
vestors are concentrating on
them.
THAT is why the banks. able
and filling TO buy these profit
able investments for themselves,
are making strenuous and pat
riotic efforts TO sell them TO
private buyers. They sold more
than 80 million dollars OF the
first 45~milliOn dollars reported,
absorbing all sales cost them
selves"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Jack Pickering
Here
and ~
. Now
BRAIN WAVE DEPT.

A reader saw door at Harper
Hospital with a sign, Brain
Wave Dept" and wants to know
what il means.
This is a fairly new science by
which doctors can tell quite a
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16


bit about the
inside of your
head by re-
cording tn e
e ! ect cal
waves from
your brain.
Your brain.
In case you
didn't know
il, sets up an
electric cur
rent.
It's a very
small one. in
the vicinity
ofF50 mil
lionths of a
volt ricipu IN
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
DSR's Monthly Load
increased IS Million

The DSR carried a total of
So, 1S9, 76S revenue and transfer
passengers during March, almost
Is million more than in March,
1912, it was revealed today.
There was corresponding jump
in revenue, this years total Of
S3,046, 00175 being 1913 per cent
higher than the revenue of 50, 243,-
353.37 taken in March. 1912.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16

-. Saginaw, take notice
Donald A. Davis of Saginaw is
ranked by being consistently con-
fused with Donald A. Davis of
Saginaw.
The irked Donald A. Davis is an
army private ready for graduation
from the Harrington, Tex, army
gunnery school. The other is a
conscientious objector.
Identical in age, the two Donald
A. Davises lived two blocks apart
in Saginaw, grew up together and
attended the same schools. Their
physical appearance is similar.
The similarity causes much con-
fusion among the townsfolk, which
the soldier fails TO appreciate.
I'm conscientious objectOr
only to the confusion" he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Portuguese Ship Sunk

LISBON, April Is QNS)-The
Portuguese freighter Santa Irene
has been torpedoed and sunk off
Italy by submarine, it was re-
Vealed TODAY
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
Problem Solved
In Willow Run
Transportation

A plan has been worked out to
assure adequate transportation for
war workers TO the Willow Run
bomber plant, Senator Ferguson
revealed today in Washington.
az see daylight on this propo-
sitiOn," he said. "It looks now
as il we will be able to get
enough transportation both by
buses and private automobiles"
Ferguson made his statement
after comforting with Thomas II.
Nfchofl, associate director of local
transportation for the ODT, and
j. Lee Barrett, a director of the
Detroit Automobile Club.
ASSURANCES GIVEN
Virtual assurances were given
to Ferguson that ODT officials
would open the door to obtain
additional buses to carry workers
to the plant and that gasoline and
tires would be provided for those
using private automobiles eff
GENTLY.
"Oficials appreciate the i'm
portance OF getting workers to
this plant" said Ferguson.
THE next thing, after getting
the transportation profile IN
worked out, Is to get people to
realize the Importance of taking
jobs at Willow Run and keeping
them. No one i'm Michigan can
render greater service than to
go there and help make
bOmbers.
RENT TO WORKERS
'1 hope that people i'm the
Willow Run district will see to
IL that every room In their
homes in in use and, IL one In
vacant, II will be opened to .
Ford Willow Run worker.
I'VE are getting rubber, gas
and transportation. The next
thing is rooms and realization
by people that when they rent
room to a war worker they,
too, are rendering a great serv-
ice 10 the war effort. We have
got TO win this war"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16

For the Inside News" of
Washington. Follow Paul NAL
Ions COluInn in the Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-16
CAP Bombdrds
City SpeedU
War Loan Drive

Michigan's 81 Ford dealers,
most of them in the Detroit area,
today launched campaign to sell
S., 100000 worth of war savings
bonds TO their customers.
Every dealer pledged to place
himself and, his sales and service
organization on the bond selling
front. and the dealers themselves
are making purchases of bonds to-
falling 1878, 900, exclusive of their
IS .000.0 900 public sales goal.
Their own S375, 900 is TO be ear
marked for the purchase Of Lib
orator B-24 bomber, plus what
ever other war equipment can be
bought with the rest OF the
money"