davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-02-18
TO REPORT FOR DUTY

Ann Arbor, Feb. lS-On Feb. q
Prof. Karl Litzenberg, associate
professor OF English and director
OF the University residence halls,
will report al Quonset Point. R. l.,
as a lieutenant. senior grade. He
has been connected with the Uni
versity since 1929, and has served
as director OF residence halls since
1870
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-02-18
Normal College Calendar
FRIDAY

$500 Fellowship American party stark
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-02-18
WAS DEAFeneu
NOM HHARS CLOCK TIcx

NOW HEAkS CLOCK TICK
A. N Beetchenon. Newark n. j.. writes: Before
using orotune Ear Drops was deafened ] could
not hear the clock tick After using Orotune 7 can
now hear the clock tick with both ears" Thousands
now hard-of-hearina would hear clearly ard dis
tnetB again. ard get relief from buzzing. ringing
head noises. cogEed up feeling IN carr. II impsctet
var that blocks canals and presses On sensitive
sardrumi removed. Try safe Orotune As directed
Contsins an .-gredient especially recommended ~
hL purpose Druggi5tI Health Food BtorsA
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Wdqe-Hour Act In Wdrtime
Isy Grace g. GlascOtt hiOMichgan Regional Director
Wage Hour and Public Contracts Divisions

October 2f celebrates
different those
troubled not
o
good thing 1t meant
half
TO these
though has brought
workers under the of 10 an hour
ahead OF
sci II
the raising
the But
of the all labor
We all know that there will
rehabilitation with the reioDing
In the o
who
Il which and in minimum
stan,a all the
That under in 1898 useful when the labor
the
the that will
limit
With the rise in the
will would then
would hourly
be determined by
II q
Another
,gStdC
industry, half of the civilian labor
Itionsm m
ninim a
a
is In" take thought
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Macarthur REVEALED AS WARNING AGAINST ENFORCED LABOR
Armis+ice Duv
7q43
BY RUTH TAYLOR

Those of us who remember ArmiStice
Day 1918 recall not merely the wild
excitement with which the news was
greeted but even more the deep sense
of relief and the keen rapture at the
thought of peace. We felt that not only
this war but all wars We're over
But as the years have come and
gone, we have celebrated Armistice
Day more and more solemnly, in the
beated realization that that "Armis-
tice" truly meant the temporary cessa-
ton of hostilities." We wanted peace
and we sought it by compromise and
equivOcatiOn. We overlooked the fact
that there is-there can be-no truce in
the fight between right and wrong.
Ours was the task of bearing high
the torch of liberty, of seeing that the
light of freedom dispelled the darkness
of oppression. We did not fulfill our
appointed mission. And as a result
every hour of every day all over this
world, on land, sea and in the air, the
finest and best of our youth are pass
| ing through the valley of the shadow
of death. Over them may there always
be Il canopy of Gods heavenly fighters.
When they are sent into danger, it
! is not asked of them from what class
or from what national or racial stock
they come, or by what religious creed
they live. The phrase "Selective Serv-
ice" does not mean selection by these
dlscriminatfve c:nons. In Stea q, it
means that they are chosen for their
physical fitness and their mental abil-
ity to endure hardship, strain, stress
and privation, to obey and carry out
orders, to follow and to lead-in short
that they have the reSiliency and high
courage of youth.
So our boys 90 into the valley of the
shadow. Some will come out-not un-
changed, for who that faces death
bravely, fears death? Many will never
return Differing though they may i'll
class, color or creed, the manged,
tangled remains of many of them will
lie in common graves, in land honored
by the fact that there they died that
other men might be free.
| llllS lllne we must keep 1altn with
those who have gone before. Tolerance,
Justice equality, freedom, democracy
are not just words. They We're ideals
for which men-our men-died, They
are ideals by which we must live if the
faith is to be kept.
That armistice is over and this time
there must be no stopping before the
final victory is won. We must finish the
Job and keep it finished We must fight
on to the bitter end-untl the forces
are 50 Completely conquered that they
cannot rise to fight again.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Potters From LU sc
(Continucd From Page One)

(Which is $3.50 of the pOpulation) must
be taxed 1870 sales tax because the
poor corporations cannot stand any
more taxation. What about the excess
profits amounting to about II billions
of dollars that has been piled up after
all taxes and expenses have been paid
by the big corporations who are en-
gagged in war production on cost plus
basis? What about the remaining 4Io
of the population whose incomes run
way up into large figures?
We see where the government has
created a commission to study the high
cost of living. Almost any school boy
knows the authorities have failed
miSerably in keeping down living costs.
Butter is plentiful in some localities
and in danger of spelling because the
housewife cannot afford to give up 16
of her ration points for one pound.
leaving only II points for one pound
of beef and 4 points for one-half
pound of bacon. I'll say there is some
| thing rotten at the bottom of things
hat is sure to come out and then woe
betidc the politicians who have made
such Il mess of the American Economy
-O.C. g.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Members Of ll3
(Continupd From Pa1e One)

OF affairs has been paying substantial
dividends in greater production per
worker and far superior quality goods
than had been the case under the old
outmodcd and antiquated situation.
We regret exceedingly that school
authorities in the Los Angeles territory
for some reason or other have taken 1t
upon themselves TO inOculate young
! boys and girls who are leaving school
to fill up the gaps in the personnel lines
| in the plants caused by induction into
! the armed services of so many mem
! bCrS of trade unions with an anti-uniOn
spirit We have no means of knowing
! who issued the orders to these school
! instructors, nor what the eventual OBJ
iective might be of the drive, but we
can assure them that organized labor
will fight to completely eradicate the
! inSidOuS and m-American doctrine.
We are glad of the fact that most
of the students are not following the
Iadyice of their teachers, as is evi-
Idcuccd by their voluntarily joining our
unions. And instead of becoming a
/ lilD!H'!' lh'A h'lIlN SIibN Sit'l'l III
tcnsity in an all out effort 10 give their
Ian towards the attainment of the true
! objective or organized labor.
II is the determined policy Of all
locals of the National brotherhood Of
! Operative Potlcrs in the California
area to maintain 100 per cent union
alliation in all shops where our agree
mopt is now in force.
We entered on our roll books the
names of several new members en-
|pluyod in the Myers Pottery, which re-
IcCulIy reorganZcd under new manage
m"nt. The firm manufactures semi
porcelain COlorcd glazed dinnerWare
and speciality items and have signed an
agreement with our National Officials
10 pay tn" full wage scale, and employ
brotherhood members when available.
The Meyers co. formerly manufactured
StourWare items. The new trade name
of The plant is Ceramic aIiiornia, Inc.
We understand Mr.. Harold Jewell
dippcr, has been selected as production
manager.
Brother Thomas Marshall, iigger-
man, Mrs. Marshall tiniShcr and
Frank Ho"ue, kilnmHn, former eastern
polcrs, are working for the new com
pHny.
Brother Ted Thorley, modclcr and
mouIdmakor in the Vernon Pottery, is
the proud owner of Il new artWaro
pottery where he can be found after
. working hours each day developing 4
line of artWare items made from !:
beautiful chinaWare body. We predict
, Brothcr ThorIcy'S cndcavorS rs Il
, manufactures will grow by leaps AND
bounds, his merchandise is the rcaI
McC COy.
President Clark is reported i'll at hi>
former home in Colorado where he has
been visiting his mother who has beer
In declining health for quite some time
We wish II speedy recovery for mother
land SOn.-D.t. lib.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Workers Morale
Affects Output
High Productivity Found In
Plunts Where Good Per-
sonnel Policies Prevail

Washington, ID. G.. ULNS). surveys
made by the War Manpower Commits
sion shows that high productivity in a
war plant is most likely to be found
where there is good worker morale
Eugene G. Bewkes, assistant director
of WINGS bureau of manpower utiliZa
ton, told press conference.
Most small plants have high produc
tivity per worker, Bewkes said, while
large plants have only about half the
productivity Of the small ones.
THAT is because of the way in which
people are handled he said. THE
small plant has good morale and, there
fore, nigh productivity. So we are
examining the personnel policies Of the
larger plants, since bad personnel
policies are one phase of underutiliza-
lion of labor"
BewkeS said it was not generally
recognized how important the attitude
Of the workers is to production.
Our surveys show that morale and
productivity are closely reated,' he
said
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Wurehousenen
(Confinurd From PAGE Onf)

Laughin found some brothers violating
our agreement. II seems aS though
some solution could be reached that
would he satisfactory with all con
Ccrnod. Due to th" manpOWcr shortage
we are all forced 10 make sacrifices
and will continue 10 do 50 aS long as
they are not detrimental Iu our wage
standards and working conditions, Re
member our agreement calls for all
members Ia receive an equal share OF
all time available in the shop.
resolution to abolish bank night
was up for the first reading. 1t is the
opinion of the writer that bank night
has done more harm than good among
the members of 81. Once again | re-
peat, il N"U hay" to pay members or
offer u prize for their attendance at
meeting, th" local would II" far better
of If such members would never at.
tend
Brother Allison was named chairman
of the shop committee at Taylor, Smith
X Taylor for the balance of the year
How about Nou members from that
plant giving him your fun cooperation
and | am sure YOU will benefit from
your efforts.
W" would like 10 see more of YOU
lady members present How about it
girls? Come ont next Monday evening
and help make our local one of the
strongest in the tradc.-o.r. 81.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Telegrdphers'U Union
Begins Court Fight
ToProtect Members
Suit Filed Agoinst Western
Union For Breach Of
Contract

Washington, d. G. ULNS). - The
fight of the Commercial Telegraphers'
Union to preserve is bargaining rights
over 10000 Western Union employees
was taken to the courts Nov. | when
the CTU filed suit in the District Court
of the United States for the District
of Columbia, against the Western
Union Telegraph Co. for breach of con-
tract.
Charging that Western Union, in
attempting to follow the suggestions of
the Federal Communications Commits
sion in its approval of the absorption
of Postal that the Postal-American
agreement should be taken over and OBJ
served by Western Union, despite
existing CTU-Western Union agree
ments, the CTU demands an injunction
restraining the telegraph monopoly
from violating CTU agreements.
Discrimination Charged
Postal employees are being brought
into Western Union offices to the dis
elimination of Western Union EN-
ployees, the CTU charges The CTU
also demands damages incurred as a
result of alleged preference given &c
| former Postal employees in violation
of the CTUWestern Union agreements
The CTU cites that the NLRB has
certified for 10000 employees in some
50 separate units and is therefore the
sole bargaining agency under the law
for those employees. The Western
| Union Telegraph Co, in recognizing q
minority and defeated group in West
ern Union-the ACA-as the bargain
ing agency for Il non-eXistent corpora
ton POstaD, is violating NLRB's Ger
tilication of CTU as the bargaining
agency, CTU alleges.
Inasmuch as the two contracts
covering employees Of the merged com
pany, are conflicting in many respects
including seniority, Il chaotic condition
has resulted, (which can only be re
lieved by an injunction, the CTU de
clareS.
! National Election Asked
The tTC has Il petition before The
NLltB asking for Il national unit il
Western Union, and IL national election
for all Western Union employees. Gin
cluding former Postal employeeS).
At Il conference between PreSiden
Green of the American Federation o
Labor and Il CrU committees plans 70
the joint cooperation Of the CTU an,
AE'J, in the fort hrpminT national ole.
ton We're discussed.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11


Warning Held Significant
Olander. who has been in the lead i'll
attacks on forced labor, which he has
repeatedly denounced rs violating TN"
United States Constitution ana leading
inevitably To slavery, has carefully
checked the statement set forth i'll his
letter He believes that MacAnhur's
warning is highly significant and
worthy of the close attention of every
member of the House and Senate
The text of the letter follows:
So In further reference to the dangers
involved in forced labor, | respectfully
direct your attention 10 the following
statement by General Douglas Mac
Arthur as Chief of Staff, L. $. Army,
before the War Policies Commission,
May 13. 1881, ana referred to in "Ap-
pendiN \" of The Report of the Secrc-
tary of War, 1921.
>, LABOR IN WAR;
"Eneuiye use of labor in industry,
in wartime rs ip pcacctime, can b"
had only through labor's voluntary
coopcration Any system of forced
labor, either 10y conscription or other
wise. could result only in failure. II
would NOT be supported by public
opinion and even though tolerated by
people ut war. the resentment of
the workers ON Uhome it was inn
posed would he Il direct source .i in
efficient operation.
III is anticipated that rs the de-
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
ALIENS MAKE AUSTRALIAN FUEL

Sidney, Australia. - Thousands of
Australian automOmObileS have been
equipped with gas producer units, and
aS fuel for these charcoal. providing
of gasoline, is being produced annual
~. In more than - remote areas of
the coastal fringe of Australia enemy
aliens have been set to the task of
charcoal production. They are housed
in tents, provided with necessary equip
mcnt and receive the Australian basic
wage
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Coshocton Potters
(C0ntinurd From Pane One)

Brother Bill Watson is doing very
good with his hook and line having
caught four NuskeS and three Salmon.
Brother Al Lockwood is running ii
close second with several large Salmon.
BrotherS Cooper and Hard are all
set for the coon season. These two hun
ters promise TO fill our orders.
To our absentee brothers let me r,,-
mind you that we still meet on the
second and fourth Thursday at the
same location. How about coming out
to our next meeting.-O.C.75.
You get 81 back for every SO you
invest in War Bonds.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Victor a Oldnder Cites
Statement Of General
To War Policies Group
DECLARED COMPULSORY SERVICE
COULD ONLY RESULT IN FAILURE(

Chicago QINS).-Genel Douglas Macarthur Chief Of
Staff in 1881, warned strongly against forced labor
Any system of forced labor either by conscrpon other
wise could only result in failure" he declared
NacArthurs views almost in exact conformity to
those expressed months by Victor A. Oander secretary
Illinois State Federation of Labor against the
entire iob-freeze program
This is indicated by made by Macarthur and
quoted in which Secretary Oander has to all members
tln niros lnnatiOr n l,nloIp
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11

The more planes. tanks, and jcepS
the United Nations will have ut the
front, the more customers they Will
have for their bandwagons in the rear.
Watch some So-caIled neutralS like the
Fascist Franco.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11

Invest in Yictory-lO per cent of pay
in War Bonds today.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11

Demand the Union Label.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-11-11
Locul Union No. 35

(COmiHHrd From Pare ORr)
/ I.DGAL UNION IS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
tsee Pictorial Review

(See Pictorial Review
There's nothing human about
the Jap; his cruelty Is unbeIiev-
able" the students of Highland
Park High School were told yes
terday by Capt. K. c. Scoheld,
wounded veteran of five major
battles on Guadalcanal and
other South Pacific islands.
"a negotiated peace with ia
pan IL unthinkable," he added.
The speaker, limping from a
shell wound in his right leg for
which he is under treatment al
Percy Jones Hospital, Battle
Creek, described instances Of Jap
anese savagery which he wit
messed in the Solomons. He told
now seven prisoners of the 1920
infantry, captured on Guadalcanal
had been tortured all night.
COULDN'T STAND SCREAMS
"They knew" he said. "that
we could not take the sound Of
our captured comrades screams.
They were right. Four men
went out to sure death by ma
chinegun fire I'm a hopeless eff
fort to stop those screams. They
were moved dOwn-never had
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Rites Saturday
For Macdonald,
Dodge Engineer
Obituaries

Funeral services will be held at
2 p. m. Saturday for John Ed
mond Macdonald, retired chief
power engineer for Dodge division
of Chrysler Motors, at the Norton
Funeral Home, 2l87 w. Grand
Blvd.
Mr.. Macdonald died yesterday
at his home, 1885 w. Grand. lie
was 70.
His retirement last year com
pleted % years in the service OF
the Chrysler Corp. He had re-
sided in Detroit AZ years. coming
here from his native Bay City
He was a 32nd Degree Mason.
Survivors include the widow
Violet; two daughters, Mrs Harry
Tremper and Mrs. Nina Wells; a
son, Eldon, and two sisters.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18

Funeral services Tor Mrs. Lula
II. Condos, former teacher at
Foch intermediate School, and
resident OF Detroit FOR 3 years
will he held Saturday al 2:30 p. m.
AZ the William r Hamilton
Funeral Home. 2975 CaSs.
Mrs. Condos, 81, died yesterday
AZ her home, go +. Grand Blvd
She was a native Of Bowling
Green. Ky.
Survivors, include the husband
Angelo: her mother. Mrs. Ella
Hatfield, and five brothers and
sisters.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Argentina Forces
Wine Prices Down

MENDOZA, Argentina, Nov. rs
CUP)-Tourists i'm this IA m e d
vineyard section no longer will
protest at high prices OF wine
served in fashionable hotels here,
TIE government has decreed that
wine prices must not exceed 30
per cent of the cost TO the seller.
Certain hotels aiieEediy had
been selling wines at 100 per cent
profit. thus causing a rapidly fall
ing demand for the provinces prin-
cipal product.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18

Funeral Services Tor James
Cooper. y. who died Sunday in
an Orlando, Fla Ia. hospital, viii be
held at 2 p. m Saturday IN the
A. w. "Opens Funeral Home, 1899
Gratiot, with the Rev Paul Will
son OF Calvary Evangelical Luth-
eran Church m charge
Burial Will be in Mt. Olivct
Cemetery.
Mr., Cooper who made his home
in Detroit with his daughter, Mrs
Paul WillockS Of 1862 Holcomb.
is also survived by his wife, two
brothers and two sisters.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
K. Of {. Rites Sunday
For Dead Members

The Gabriel Richard Council of
the knights of Columbus will
honor members who died during
the last year at s a. m. Sunday
in ST. Ambrose Church.
Members will receive holy com
munion AT the opening of the
service, which will be followed by
a breakfast at the clubhouse.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Girls Bags Average
30 10 45 Objects

BOSTON, Nov. 1S (UP)-Thirty
to As articles are the average
contents of a Boston girls hand
bag, although some of the war
workers specials" may exceed the
average. a survey disclosed,
Among the unusuals discovered
in various bags were a defense
map OF America. pamphlets on
The 2uantitativc Determination
of Euphoria." first-aid kit, five
IA ion books and a Stilson wrench.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Santa Monica Plans
Bill Of Riqhts Week

SANTA MONICA, Cal, Nov. Is
Mayor Leonard j. Murphy to-
day proclaimed Dec. II 10 1S as
Bin Of Rights Week in Santa
Monica and urged citizens of this
city 10 participate in the patriotic
observance of the l52d anniverS-
AIRY Of the historic document.
His call was the latest 10 be
added To tne growing list OF com
munities that will take part in
the nationwide celebration that is
being sponsored by the Hearst
newspapers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Brings Speedy Relief

Health.giving, natural herb. bark
and root luices-lS Of them in all
are combined in one marvellous
medicine. Gillian. This natural
medicine usually acts quickly TO
stop gas pains, sourness. bloat and
belching II tends TO make your
liver more active and clear away
old bile from the system. II also
helps 10 sctivate sluggish kidneys
and aids in relieving backache.
night rising and muscular pains
due TO faulty elimination.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Vet of GuadaIcanaI
Bares .DapS' CrueIfieS

a chance. That's your Jap and
that's the kind of traps he lays.
Japanese prisoners prove In
curably treaeherOus," the cap
tain said.
NEVER RELAX VIGIL
They never relax their vigil
for a chance 10 knife their cap
tors. IL makes no difference TO
them that the man they attack
dressed their wounds-Or gave
them his own cigarets."
Capt. Scofeld, SO, joined the
army as a private nine years ago
He was master sergeant wher
he went to the Pacific.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18

and / had headaches and that tired
worn feeling My stomach is never
upset any more, thanks TO that
grandest of mcdicines-Gilian. IL
had wonderful action on my
stomach and liver, and on nv
nerves. Since taking IL | have lots
more energy because | get real
nourishment from my food
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
u Million Factory
For Cartridges Shuts

MILWAUKEE,, Wis. Nov. Is
lNS)--The Milwaukee ordnance
plant representing a government
Investment of p million dollars,
viii be shut down by Dec. 81, il
was announced today
Closing Of the plant, which
opened ID months ago for produc-
ton Of 80 caliber cartridges, was
aScribed 90 the fact that great
quantities of reserve small arms
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
OVERFLOW IN FIELDS

DR. Thomas Parran. l.. &
surgeon general, emphasized the
problem. when he said there
would be no attempt 10 block
the highways or railroads, on the
theory that the tide Of humanity
was so greet that thcv would
simply overflow into the fields
and woods n following their in
StinCt 10 return home.
Rather he said, an effort
would hc made TO funnel them
through certain examination sta
tons 10 prevent the spread Of
highly communicable diseases.
Certain sections of Europe. irf-
Guiding Poland, arc so bad NJ
present that a Scsniquarantinc
may be imposed 20 keep the in
fccted millions from contaminat-
inc those on the outside
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-18
Provoked Husband
Boston S First Drama

NEWPORT, a. +. Nov rs SOUP
The first dramatic performance
in New England by an organized
company of professionals took
place in Newport on Sept. Z. l76l.
Despite a law against such a pro-
cedure. a company under the dircc-
ton Of David Douglass presented
The Provoked Husband" with
the profits being donated to the
poor.