davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

spied low flicker of fame
just off the highway along
side an abandoned gas sta
ton.
His fiashlight revealed a
gasoline soaked heap of
clothes and flesh, still ablaze.
The chief scooped the new
fallen snow onto the body to
smother the flames, assisted
by two of his patrolmen.
With the fire out, Hennessey
noted that the victim appeared
to be a heavy-set middle-aged
woman. He looked around for
tracks in the snow but found
only those OF his two men and
his own.
Murderer Had Start
"When did ID start 10 snow 2"
he asked his subofdinates.
About AIS" answered Pa
trolman Eric Johnson.
THAT means she was set
afre more than an hour ago,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

ERE pleasant little game that will give you message
day IT is nunersca puzzle designed to spell
fortune Count the letters FIRST the number
OF letters is subtract IL the number less than
your key number upper
tho rctaugle and check your
numbers left right Then read the the letters
the checked figures you.
cowdsh William ,tc Distributed Inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

htRf'S7.WAfAcTI0N. Rub on Pain-Expeller
You can actually feel it 60 to work to
bring welcome relief two remarkable
ways. First, Pain-Expeller stimulates
local blood circulation, helps carry off
local congestion. reduce swelling, pain,
stiffness. Second, Pain Expeller gives
hours Of soothing, comforting warmth.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
la PRENsA SoMETIDA AL
REY ITALIANo

Londres, agosto "a La Ra-
do de Roma informa de un de-
creto del Rey Victor Manuel, pro-
puesto por ell primer ministro Ba-
doglio, que colOca todos los pc
ri6dicos del pals bajo Ell dominic
del ministerio de cultura popular
LOS presentes directories y adj
ministradores no podran contin-
uar ejerciendo sus funciones pa
sados Is dias despues de que ell
decreto haya entrado en- efecto,
a menos que obtengan del minis
tro la debida authorization.
Seran confiscados los peri6dicos
revistas, ETC., que Sc publiquen
sin antes haber logrado ell consen-
timiento Official.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
Los ALEMANES RE

(Viene de la Primera Pag.)
Ell Dnieper, obligando a los inva-
sores a pasar ell rio
Possible es que los alemanes ex-
tiendan su retirada hasta Dniepe-
r~opetrovsk, 1870 millas por ell sur
oeste en- ell rio Dnieper.
Noticias de Ultima bora indi-
can que en- la parte baja del rio
Donetz las lineas nazis fueron
quebrantadas.
FL ejercito russo avanza en-
direction de Kiev y la Inca prin-
cipal del enemigo, en- la orilla oes
tie del Dnieper.
Los alemanes trajeron hoy nue.
vas reserves e hicieron varios con-
traataques al oeste de Kharkov.
Murieron 1000 nazis Y fueron
demolidos 40 tanques.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
AUMENTADoS LOS SUELDoS
DE LOS EMPLEADOS DEL
HOSPITAL MUNICIPAL

FL comite de salubridad del a.
yuntamiento acord6 aver aumen.
tar en- $48,5 500 los sueldos de los
empieados del Hospital Municipal.
Pidio ell aumento, aduciendo va
liosas razones, ell superintendent
DIM. McGeachy.
Para ell hospital de personals
de raza negra sc acord6 un aumen
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
Ell APALUcES DE Ia NoCHE
DE HOY

La Junta de Defensa del Conda-
do anuncia un "apaluces" para
la noche de hoy. Empezara a
las 8:45 y terminara a las 9:26.
Algunos Incidents seran O.
frecidos, de modo que los Ugias'
ayudantes, etc, puedan practicar'
Varias cuadras de una barriada
importante seran cubiertas por un
"incidente" mayor.
Esp6rase que ell pueblo coopere
como 10 ha venido hacienda en- los
Gltimos meses.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

va de estos benefcios. Sin en-
barge, hablando con toda justicia,
con toda equidad, es necesario ex-
tender estos beneicios a los agri-
cultores, a los peones de labranza,
a los pequenos comerciantes y a los
que trabajan ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS o
en- Ocupaciones determinadas por la
ley. Tambien es necesario proveer
los medios para proteger a la genie
contra difcultades econ6micas eau
sadas por intermediates.
Hoy luchamos en- una gran que
ira. LuOhamos al lado de las
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

Naciones UnidaS, de las
das Sc adhieren a los piI
la Carta del AtlanticO
Hoy dia estamos a
grandes acontecimienm
guerra. HemoS decidd
una victoria absolute d
tros enemigoS y recoRr
nuestros enemigOS son
mente Alemania, italia,
son las fuerzas de Ia opr
n~tolerancia, de Ia inqds
injusticia, que han i'm
adelanto de la civilizadil
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

Los ingenieros encargados de
la Exposition de New York en-
1889, proyectan unfair los muros
exteriores de los edificios de PIN
tura florescente que animaba du-
rante la noche por una luz ultra
violeta invisible, dara a los monu
mentos un aspecto f~antastico.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

Ell canine que recorre la poe
STA en- la historic es semejante al
que recorre en- la vida ell mismo
poeta. La historic lirica de un
pueblo Sc reproduce en- ell micros-
cOsmo individual de cualquier no.
BILE bardo.
Leon FELIPE
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
REVUELTA EN- Ell ECUADOR
Marines en- eOntra del Pre'idente

Quito, Ecuador, agosto "a Fl
gobierno anuncia haber sofocadO
un alzamiento de marineros en-
contra del presidente Arroyo del
Rio. Sc hcieron numerosos arres
tos.
Varios disparos Sc h%icieron y
los marineros gritaron: iLarga
Vida a Velasco Ibarra. AbajO
Arroyo del Rio!"
Tuvo lugar la revuelta en- ell
pueblo de Puma.
Los alzados pidieron ayuda a la
poblacion civil, pero no la en-
c%ontTaron.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
to de $4,000.

to de $4,000.
Tiene ahora ell Hospital NUM-
cipal 325 empleados. Hace un
ano solo contaba con 230. Ell
nGmero de jovenes que estudian
para enfermeras es de II.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

La democracia verdadera consis
tie en- que todos los hombres for
men parte del pueblo.
La gaceta., 1943-08-24
AL cOnmemOrGf {, aniUersGriO de la CA
del Atdnticc; ..ooseUett reitera ls
O6jetiUCc GeI dOcumentO

III presidente Roosevelt
II hace hincapie en- dos de
los PARTICIPATES prOp6sitos de
la CartG del AtLdnticO: Ell de-
recho de los pueblOs a eIegir
Ell gObieY7uO que deseen q Ia
collaboration mundidL a fin de
~conseguir seguridGd para to-
dos. al conmemOrdT Ell segIrn-
do GniVersdriO de hGbeTse
.sMscTitO este hiSt6ricO dOcu-
mento. A continuation repro
ducimOs ell tertO tntegrO de la
declaration del seAOr ROOse-
VeLt:
TOY, segundo aniversario
II de haberse suscritO la
Carta del Atlantico, me per-
mitire citar dos de sus fines y
principles, sobre los cuales
hemos fundado nuestras espe-
ranzas de un porvenir mejor
para Ell mun0O.
Primero: Ell respeto al derecho de
los pueblOs a escoger la forma de
gobierno bajo la cual han de vivir.
Cuando sc frm6 la Carta del At
lantico hubo quien dijo que esta era
una meta impossible de alcanzar,
Sin embargo, hoy, a MEDIA que
avanzan las fuerzas libertadoras, ell
derecho de la autonomia Sc con-
vierte en- realidad mas aparente.
Segundo: la cooperation mundial
con ell objeto de alcanzar seguridad
para todos, mejorar ell sistema de
vida de los obreros, ajustar la eco
nomfa y proporcionar SECURES So
ciales.
Hoy sucede que es tambien ell ami
versario de haberse promulgado, en-
1885, la ley de Seguros Sociales de
los Estados Unidos.
Esa ley humanitaria fue ell YER
dadero comienzo de la campana
para abolir la miseria en- este pals.
Mas de sesenta millones de obreros
hacen por ST sus contribuciones
para asegurar su vejez y asegurar
a sus familias en- case de muerte.
Varios millones de personals gozan
La gaceta., 1943-08-24

- rsssDSm ~ q u region lei PaaAeo muesRa lac dhaneias Oue hv A.. 49,.
- S ~ - ca SsPOn. As UeeMdas Fee6Memente alcannda "a ~ H.. Se aNG 81
49, nSPpNSs Dases e e@Os y A radio de aed6n de los bomhSDian"H UseS9euyeEOn
Evening star., 1943-10-22
Cajazzo Massacre
By German Troops
likened 10 Lidice
BY JOHN LARDNER.

WITH THE AMERICAN 5TH
ARMY ADVANCED FORCES IN
ITALY, Oct. 18 (By Wireless to
NANAD Delayed Allied authori-
ties and specialists are now at work
investigating details of the Cajazzo
massacre of October 13, when Ger
man troops shot and killed at least
d women, children and civilian men
Of the little town of Cajazzo Just
north of the Volturno River. Tenn
porarily insoluble question is why
the Germans did it.
Research over and above what
this correspondent was able to ac-
complish on the first day of the
American arrival in Caiazzo shows
that about II children of less than
ID years of age were killed. The
greater part of the killing was done
at four stone farmhoUr>. in the
rural suburb of San Giova. So. Wing
northeast of the village, BIZ. iev-
eral other bodies were found at
other points in the commune of
Cajazzo.
At no point cid the Germans take
pains to hide their traces. 1t was
an open and frankly cynical per-
formance so far rs opinion of the
world is concerned.
Likcned to Lidice.
The atrocity seems senseless at first
sight, but a pattern appears as YOU
work around. There is something
Of Lldicc in it. According to two
German prisoners questioned by 1t.
Arthur Gutenberg of Pasadena,
Calf, German lieutenant gave
the order for a general killing TO
teach these people not to give in
formation to the Americans
When you have been over the
ground, as your correspondent was
before the bodies, were buried, it is
quite clear that the Germans were
not influenced by drink or random
ynchlng spirit. 1t is one quarter of
a mile over rough ground from the
mouse where Nicola Perrone and his
wife and four small children lived
to the house where 16 bullet-ridden
victims were found strewn with
straw
A third house Of death is half
mile farther south and a fourth is
fully two miles from the Ferrone
farm. 1t took good. purposeful hik-
Ing to touch at all four points.
Since the advancing American
troops were engaged in battle and
the toWnfolk were too stunned to
know what to do. it was not until
Saturday morning, two DAYS after
the finding Of the bodies. that steps
were taken to bury the victims.
Citizens Told to Cooperate.
At least two weeks before the
massacre four Fascist DELEGATES
came to Cajazzo and went around
town telling the people to ignore
propaganda about German brutality
in Italy.
They said the road from Regeio
Calabria north was paved with good
German inventions and advised the
citizens to cooperate to the fullest
degree with the German troops.
Chiefly this suggestion involved the
enlistment Of able bodied Italian
men IN German labor battalions.
The same thing had occurred in
Evening star., 1943-10-22

scription by the Germans. "They
waste nothing and destroy every
thing"
On the last day of their stay in
Cajazzo, members of this army be-
gan destroying children. Once
again they wasted nothing, neither
time nor coffins nor truck to
move the bodies.
(Copyrisht, 1943. by Bell Syndicate. Inc)
Evening star., 1943-10-22

gray from a distance and also from
close by. Walking along the streets
with an Italian army officer on the
day we discovered what the Germans
had done. I could see the signs in
front Of shops saying barber, butch
er, jeweler, matchmaker and foot
wear store, and then find nothing
but blank walls and black empti-
ness inside.
This is an army that knows
how to do these things" the cap
tain said, Incidentally, he himself
had fed from Naples to avoid con-
Evening star., 1943-10-22

Naples when the Neapolitan Fascist
project, Soprano, issued proclama-
ton ordering such enlistment by the
Italians. Soprano was later arrested
by Badoglio government representa-
tlves but not before Naples was
sacked and charred by the prospec-
tive employers of the people.
Perhaps word of this procedure
seeped through to Cajazzo to coun-
teract the influence of Fascist dele
gates. At any rate, the German or
der for enlistment was answered by
only one man in Cajazzo-and he
was blind
Town Made of Stone.
Caja2zo is made of stone. like
most Of the towns of Southe: { Italy,
and its thick cluster of houses,
beaten by wind, rain and dust, looks
Evening star., 1943-10-22

soring the appearance Of Vincent
Lopez and his orchestra at 8 pm.
tonight at the Uline arena. The
orchestra will play until / am.
Bennett Grain is president of the
Washington council.
Evening star., 1943-10-22
Brewster to Speak

Senator Brewster, Republican of
Maine, will be the speaker at the
weekly luncheon of the Harvard
Club at 1890 pm. tomorrow at the
Annapolis Hotel.
Evening star., 1943-10-22
Council Sponsors Orchestra

The Washington Council of the
United States Navy League is spon-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
By JACK sTINNETT

WASHINGTON, July 30. - The moment Congress had slap-banged the administration by overriding the Presidents veto of the anti strike bill, political commentators here rushed to their typewriters to give the matter their interpre- tation and immediately some found themselves in quandary.
 It is true that, to all outward appearances, the President had re- ceived his worst setback in years and the worst ever handed Pres ident in wartime, for the records fail to show that the veto of any President has been over-ridden while this country was at war. It's the first of the Presidents vetoes that has been knocked down since 194O.
 1t seems true, on the surface, that President Roosevelt was once more stringing along with the New Deal policy toward organizing labor and (not incidentally. either) gath
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
MAKE PLANS
 FOR SERVICE
 PERSONNEL
Returning Soldiers Would Receive Reddjusf-
 ment Aids

WASHINGTON, July 30.-Presi dent Roosevelt has released witt his approval as to it's general ob. iectives report on demobiliza- tion readjustment in the postwar period.
 The report proposes among other things that service men be giver three months furlough at base pay, but not to exceed $100 month plus family allowances.
 The report was drafted by a conference which. Roosevelt estab- lished to deal with such problems The report was made through the now defunct National Resources Planning Board.
 The conference proposed that a central administrative agency be set up to handle the postwar demo- bilization program and also pro- posed that at the end of the three month period, if necessary unemployment insurance be paid for 26 weeks for those who regis ter with the U. $. Employment Service.
 The report also suggested tui- ton payments for veterans who want to study.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30

WASHINGTON, July 30.-Presi- dent Roosevelt issued virtual ul- timatum today to neutral nations not to offer asylum to the Axis leaders. He also told press and radio conference that he does not care with whom the United States government deals in Italy, as long as it is not with definite member of the Fascist party.
 The President expressed willing ness to treat for peace when the time comes with the King, the Prime Minister, or even with the
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
Wdvering German De- lenses Hard Pressed
 on Sicily Isle
NEW AIR BLOWS ON
 ISLAND, MAINLAND
Gen. Patfon's $ Men Exploit Breakihrough and
 Push Forward
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS TN NORTH AFRICA. July 30.-Amer- jeans and Canadians have driven deeper into the central right flank of the Germans wavering Mt. Etna as the Nazis strive desperately to line, Allied Headquarters announce, repair the breach.
 A communique declared the Cam adians advanced against strong opposition"
 The Americans, the communique said, have pushed from the north coast of Sicily inland to capture Nicosia and have advanced in sev- eral placessH
 The whirlwind American assault has driven the Germans back about 20 miles in two days and threatens to trap the Nazis around Catania or force a general retreat toward Messina.
 Gen. George S. Patton's Seventh Army is advancing beyond the stra- tegic prize of Nicosia and is ex- plotting the breakthrough made in the temporary Nazi positions.
 The Canadians who captured Agira to the southeast, central pivot in the Mt. Etna line, are menacing Regalbuto. six miles to the east.
 Meanwhile, Allied air power struck repeatedly heavy new blows to shatter the port facilities at Mes sina and Milazzo on Sicily. and also ranged over the Italian mainland to blast fields near Rome and Naples.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30

ering an early harvest of votes foi 1944.
 But there was more than that to the veto and the action of Con- gress in overriding it.
 In the first place, organized la- bor, if it read the Presidents veto message at all, could certainly have found little consolation in it T am unalterably opposed to strikes in wartime" the President said. And again: Tt is clearly the will of the American people that no war work be interrupted by strike or lockout"
 Then, citing the first seven sections of the bill, which contain virtually all the teeth in the bill against wartime strikes, the Presi- dent said: "If the bill were limit ed to these seven sections, I would sign it."
 There is nothing equivocal about that sentence. In it, so far as
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
Allied Gain in Sub
 Warfare on 2 Oceans
 Now Reaching Peak
By HERMAN R. ALLEN

WASHINGTON, July 30.--It's a two-ocean war, and both oceans are the scene of submarine war fare the like of which was prob- ably never dreamed of even by Jules Verne.
 In the Atlantic the submarines are German. In the Pacific they are American. The German subs have been whipped to at least a temporary standstill, but out in the Pacific our "pig-boats" con- tinue to take heavy toll of Jar shipping with inconsequential loss es. Why is there such difference in the two pictures?
 In June year ago, Nazi sub marines sank Ill Allied and neu- tral merchant ships in the west ern Atlantic. For this June the Navy has announced the loss of only two. Prime Minister Churchill said it was the best month we have ever known in the war" from the point of view of Atlantic sink ings.
 U-Boat Toll Drops
 What may have been the begin ming of the end of Nazi submarine power came last December. Sink ings had simmered down to 3l that month. January and February were fairlys favorable, too March was bad, but losses for that month were cut in half in April A. V Alexander, First Lord of the Ad- miralty, reported losses for Apri and May together were below the December-February level.
 All this time the blasting ol submarines by Allied naval force, was increasing by leaps anc bounds. The announced destruc- ton reached it's peak in May, wher according to Churchill some 30- odd U-boats were sent to the bot
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
Americans Aduance 200 Yards To Jap Ba
FDR Warns All Neutral
 Nations Noif0 Give Any
 Asylum 10 Axis Leaders

Mayor of the City of Rome.
 In a formal statement, the Chief Executive took cognizance of ru- mors that "Mussolini or members of his Fascist gang may attempt to take refuge in neutral territory"
 One day" the President added Hitler and his gang, and Tojo and his gang will be trying to escape from their countries. I find it diff ficult to believe any neutral would give asylum to or extend protection to them"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
Ten Japanese
 Vessels Sent
 Down by5ubs
Four Others Reported 10 Be Damaged in Pacific
 Operations

WASHINGTON, July 30. The Navy announces American subs have sunk ten Japanese merchant vessels and damaged four others in operations in the Pacific. In- cluded in the sinkings are two large transports and two large car go vessels.
 These sinkings raises to 210 the number of Japanese ships sunk by United States submarines dur ing the war to date.
 Tn addition to the sinkings, 29 vessels are reported probably sunk and 58 damaged,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
 TROOPS
 REVOLT
Milan Scene of Turnabouf- BadogIio Replaces
 General

BERN. Switzerland, July 30. - Italian troops have revolted Tn Milan. Italy, refusing to obey orders and are firing on demonstrating compatriots- who sweep the streets by thousands shouting demands for peace.
 A dispatch from Italy received here said Premier Badoglio has busted Milan military commander Gen. Candle and ordered Gen. Rug zero, chief of the Alpinist Division, to take over.
 This was only one among sharp measures taken by Badoglio to quell domestic unrest.
 Reports from Chiasso, Swiss frontier town 28 miles north of Milan, said the Italians despite all
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
(Continued on Page Three,S
The W aShinqton Merry Go Round
By DREW PEARSON tMajor Robert 8. Allen on active dutyJ

WASHINGTON Most criticized man in Washington these days is the Presidents White House com panion Harry Hopkins. Harry gets it going and coming, not only from liberals, but especially from con- servatives.
 What most of the conservatives don't know, however, is that Harry works closely with certain conser- vatives, especially Jesse Jones.
 What the secret of the Jones, Hopkins friendship is, no one knows Their backgrounds have lit tie in common except that both served as Secretary of Commerce Also both are fond of poker and Harry spends frequent evenings at Jesse's house playing until the late hours. Sometimes the Presi- dent phones for Harry around mid night and asks him to come home
 On one occasion, no word of which ever leaked out, Hopkins went to extreme lengths to pull Jesse's chestnuts out of the fire. This was just after the Truman Committee had exposed Jones woe full lack of foresight in setting up synthetic rubber factories. Jones had ducked responsibility by an- nouncing that the President had okayed the delay.
 Rushing to the Presidents de- fense came Ed Stettinius, who had been in charge of raw materials for the National Defense Commis- sion. He prepared letter showing how he had implored and besought Jones to start synthetic rubber production; how he had warned that we risked losing the Dutch East Indies and that rubber plants must be started immediately
 Stettinius' letter clearly showed that any alert cabinet member would have urged the President to okay rubber production, instead of urging him to delay.
 But after the letter was care fully prepared and finally. signed by Stettinius, Harry Hopkins stepped in and held it up. The letter was suppressed. Harry Hop kins, for some mysterious reason jumped in to protect his old poker pal, Jesse JonfS
 EXIT LOWELL MELLETT
 Inside fact about the exit oi Lowell Mellett, former White House
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
NEWSPAPER OF MU5SOLINI IS
 SURPRISED

LONDON, July 30. The Swiss radio said Mussolini's newspaper Il Popolo DTtalia has been suppressed by the new Italian Government and has not appeared since last Friday.
 The newspapers plant was pre- viously reported burned by Italian demonstrators following Mussolini's custer.
 Other newspapers, for the first time in 21 years, are printing the news. uncensored by the old Musso- lini regime.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
Enemy's Supply Reported by MaCArthur 10 Be
 Cut 10 Bone TWO DESTR0YERS ARE
 SUNK, ALLIED PLANES
Sa|amaua Under Coneen : irafed Attack Explosions
 and Fires Are Started

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN THE SOUTHWEST PACIFIC, July 30.-The Americans have made further progress against the Japan csc airbase at Munda, New Georgia Island, Gen. Douglas MacArthur declares, and the campaign is pro- gressing satisfactorily.
 The enemy's supply has been cut to the bone by ceaseless pounding from the sea and air, the General said and the forces have advanced another 200 yards and are within 1900 yards from the airdrome.
 Details of the attack on Japan csc shipping of Cape. Gloucester, New Britain. on Wednesday and Thursday. discloses that two Jap destroyers were sunk, one transport
The Daily Alaska empire., 1943-07-30
WAVES TO BE INCREASED TO .91,oo0 TOTAL
Organization Is One Year Old 1oddy-AdmiraI
 Praises Outfit

WASHINGTON, July 30. = The Navy plans to increase the strength of the WAVES to 9l,000. The WAVES are one year old today and total 27000 in the personnel.
 Admiral Ernest J. King, Com- mander-In-C Chief of the United States Fleet said to a gathering of WAVES here that the expectations of the Navy in you have been jus tified by your hard work and dedi- cation to duty"