davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17
Wartime Marketing
Store Meat in the Coolest
Part Of The Refrigerator
Nv PRUDENCE PENNY

shortening Of the life Of this
important food.
Frozen meats can be kept for
much longer periods. Because
much more perishable after
thawing. they should never be
refrozen once they have been
thawed. Cook Immediately or
let them thaw as part of the
cooking process.
Use variety meats such as
liver, k dney, hearts, sweet
breads and brains within "a
hours of purchase
Extender dishes are always
welcome. Here's a particularly
appetizing and delicious COM
bination for you 10 try.
Celery Stuffed Spareribs
2 sides spareribs
3 cups soft bread cubes
2 cup diced salt pork
! onion, chopped
! cup celery, chopped
p, teaspoon salt
Il teaspoon pepper
Fry the salt pork until crisp,
then remove the pieces. Cook
the onion in the fat for a few
minutes. then add the crisp salt
pork. celery and bread cubes.
Season with salt and pepper.
Spread one section of the spare
ribs with the dressing. Cover
with the other section and sew
or tie in place.
Sprinkle the outside with salt
and pepper and rub with flour.
Lay the stuffed ribs on a rack
in an open roasting pan and
bake, uncovered. in moderate
oven $3.50 degrees for 30 min
utes to the pound. Serves 8.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17
YOHr Victory Garden
Blooming Of Native Plants
A Vegetable Planting Guide
BY ISABEL ZUCKER
Detroit Times Garden Editor

climate governs the blooming
periods, hence the suggestion Of
CorrClaunC the time of planting
certain vegetable seeds with the
time of Towering Of certain
characteristic native and intro
duced plants. The old Indian
custom was 10 wait for sowing
corn until the leaves on the oaks
were the size of a squirrels
ear.
This use Of natures time table
sounds like good common sense
10 me. but as the bulletin goes
on 10 give liStings of shrubs as
guides and then in a separate
table a vast amount of. lnfor-
nation on planting vegetables,
] have reduced the lists and the
large table to a small compact
reference list.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17

Pattern 1884 is available only
in misses and women's sizes IA,
10, 1S. 20, 80, 81, 80, 3S and 40.
Size 10 takes 3 yards 35-inch
fabric and is yards banding
trim.
Our Spring Pattern Book is
ready. 1t contains a free dickey
pattern; a special salvage de-
sign; smart, easy-to-sew spring
outfits for the entire family.
Dress pattern 10 cents. book
10 cents. = a tern and book
when ordered together, 20 cents.
Address your request TO The
Anne Adams Pattern Depart
ment, 1925 Times Square, De-
troit. Mich.
Due to slOwneSs of the mails
and other conditions beyond our
control, pattern deliveries are
being delayed. Please be patient.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17

WHAT KINDS of meat keep
best? What is the best way 10
store meat These questions are
often asked today when every
meat purchase Is important
when there's less meat on the
civilian front because the fight
ing men come first.
Meat is a perishable product
some kinds more so than
others. And because of varying
factors-length of time it's held
by the dealer the efficiency of
the home refrigerator or quality
of the meat-there can be no
set rules on the length of time
meat can be stored safely at
home.
Recalling the smoked meats
hanging all winter in farm wood
shed or milk house years ago,
many people think smoked meats
keep indefinitely The truth Of
the matter is, smoked varieties
should he stored as carefully as
fresh ones.
Careful Refrigeration
The improvements in smoking
Of meats 10 produce mild uni
formly favored hams, picnics.
and bacon have increased the
need for vigilance in caring for
them. Hams no longer need
soaking overnight or precooking
but they do need careful refrig-
Grafton just as fresh cuts do.
While the idea prevails that
cooking meat preserves it, it is
true that cooked meat must
be stored carefully to prevent
waste. To keep meat from dry
ing out, cover leftover cooked
meat and store in the coolest
part of the refrigerator. For a
leftover dish, cut or grind meat
Just before preparing the recipe
rather than before storing.
Use the ground type within
"a hours of its purchase, since
'it is more perishable than
Larger cut.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17
Below 40 Degrees

Keep all-freSh, cured, smoked
or Cooked-very cold, that is,
at temperatures below 40 de-
greeS. Even at these tempera-
lures, remember all meat is
periShable and must be used
promptly - and n includes
ham and bacon. In many re-
frigerators the constant opening
of doors raises the temperature
10 80 degrees with a subsequent
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-17
h!
i ut 10
STAR OF

Food news, fresh-ond direct from Woshins-
Ton, is brought TO you, along with fun, on the
soy new program, "Foshions in Rotions." Gov
eminent officials, program guests, fell you OF
otest developments in the food field. And in
addition, food facts by food experts ore pre-
sented :. your questions on rotionins ore
answered =. helpful hints on stretching
rotions points and budgets ore given.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24


quest for IL billion dollars of new
taxes to raise total receipts to SO
billions year is expected to arouse
bitter debate in congress over meth
DDS for obtaining the money. A
sales tax, preferably on manufac-
turers, spending tax over certain
exemptions, and increased income
and corporation taxes have been
suggested as revenue sources.
HOGS:
To bring the livestock population
in line with feed supplies, the gov
eminent announced that effective
October 1, 1914, it will support prices
for good to choice hogs between 100
and 230 pounds at $3.50 hundred
pounds, SIPS less than at present.
Under the new program, heavy hogs
will not be supported.
Pigs narrowed next spring will be
sold under the new regulation. Ac-
cording to the government, prospec-
tive feed supplies will justify
spring crop of 81 million pigs.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
RUBBER:
Synthetic Hopes High

If all of the necessary materials
going into the manufacture of syn
thetic rubber can be supplied in 1914,
production should approximate $780,
900 tons, Bradley Dewey, newly
named rubber director, declared.
Even as Dewey spoke, the War
Production board ordered IL major
textile mills to devote their facilities
exclusively to the fabrication of cot
ton and rayon tire cords. Previous
ly, the mills had been making cot
ton duck for the army.
Production of synthetic rubber in
September will exceed 10000 tons,
Dewey said, and tires made from the
material are equal to all but the top
grade from natural rubber. Next
year, a minimum of 80 million tires
will have to be made and distributed
for essential civilian driving, Dewey
added.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
ITALY:
Battlefield, after Al

Italy's unconditional surrender to
the Allies did not spare that country
from becoming a bloody battlefield
in the war.
Trapped all along the Italian boot
when the Badoglio government gave
up the fight, German forces put up
stiff resistance as Allied armies
swarmed ashore to occupy the main
land. Bitter fighting occurred near
Naples and in Rome, where Ger
mans were reported to have seized
control to establish their own puppet
regime, in the name of Benito Mus
solini.
Meanwhile, Italian service men,
told to resist German attempts to
prevent them from giving up, ap-
peared divided in their loyalty to
the Badoglio government. While Ital-
ian soldiers were reported aiding
the Allies in the south, the Ger
mans claimed many others were
standing by the Axis in the north,
where the Nazis planned last ditch
fight along the mountain range of
the Pc valley.
Escorted by the British navy,
three Italian battleships and an as
sortr ent of cruisers and destroyers
repeatedly were steaming for Allied
ports in North Africa, there to join
in the fight against Germany.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
CIVILIAN SUPPLIES:
assure Stocks

Civilians were assured of supplies
of such items as lamps and Ian
terms burning liquid fuel, bed
springs, radiators, furnaces and boil
ers under a directive issued to
manufacturers by the War Produc-
ton board.
Under the order, manufacturers
will set aside a certain percentage
of their stock for civilian use. Any
attempts of the army, navy, mari
time commission or other govern
ment agencies to dip into these re-
serve stocks will be referred to the
WPB, which will then determine
whether the orders are to be hon.
ored.
WPB's regulation under which it
will review requests of government
agencies to get goods from civilian
stocks, was a modification of pre-
vious order, under which the agen-
cies could only obtain such supplies
with Triple-A priority rating, re-
served for strategic needs of the
highest urgency.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
SOUTHWEST PACIFIC:
Doom, jap Bases

Allied troops surrounding the jap
aneSe New Guinea bases of Lac and
Salamaua faced desperate last ditch
opposition as 10000 enemy troops,
cut off from all supply from the
north, were confronted with surren-
der or death.
American bombers pounded both
bases, and at Lac, paratroopers who
landed in the Markham valley to the
west, beat forward through jungle
brush to the outskirts of the town,
while Australian ground forces, put
ashore along the gulf to the east,
closed in from that direction.
At Lac, the Japs' main defenses
were built in two former plantations
on either side of the town. Ter
races and groves we're fashioned
into formidable bunkers, and it was
against these that the Allies forces
surged.
Farther to the south, the doughty
Japanese garrison of Salamaua was
pounded from the sea, as well as
the air. Cruising close to shore, Al
lied naval vessels trained their big
guns on the waterfront, smashing in
stallations. Resisting to the last, a
handful of enemy fighters rose up to
challenge the bombardment, but two
were shot down and a third dam.
aged
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
MILK QUOTAS:
At Current Levels

In order to maintain production of
butter, cheese and evaporated and
dried milk products, the War Food
administration announced sales of
fluid milk will be controlled through
the establishment of dealers quotas.
Quotas will be based on dealers
current deliveries, permitting civil
ians to purchase more milk than
they consumed in 1912, but less than
they might if supplies were avail
able. Sales to hospitals, pregnant
and nursing mothers and children
will take precedence over other de-
liveries, it was said, and sales to
homes also will receive special con-
sideration.
In heavily populated urban areas
where the milk situation is particu-
larly acute, the program will first
be established. Administration ex-
penses will be paid by an assess
ment on milk handlers.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
RUSSIA:
Regain Resources

Proceeding to shorten their lines
in Russia, made more necessary by
the collapse of Italy, the Nazis fell
back on the Dnieper river, surren-
dering the vital Donetz industrial
basin as they retreated.
Farther to the north, the Ger
mans withdrawal put Russia in re-
possession of much of the fertile
farmland of the Ukraine, famed for
its wheat and cotton.
Although the Reds regained ac-
cess to coal and iron and foodstuffs,
the Germans destruction of the Do
netz's factories and their requisition
Of the Ukrainian harvests deprived
the Russians of immediate use of
these resources.
In Moscow, 224-gun salute
marked the Russian successes.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

UNI, though it has quantities of mer-
curry, bauxite and sulphur. Second
ly, the country's food production is
unbalanced, insufficiencies in grains,
meats, fish, oils and eggs offsetting
SURPRISES in fresh, citrus and dried
fruits, nuts, vegetables, cheese and
rice.
Thus, if use is to be made of in
dustrial facilities, raw materials
would have to be brought in; if adj
vantage is to be taken of her peculiar
agricultural production, some provi-
sion of imports of other foods will
have to be made.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
Canadian, u. 5. Universities
Offer Plan for Prosperity
Two Schools Offer Prescription for Postwar
Depression in Pamphlet Entitled The
Midcontinent and the Peace
BY BAUKHAGE
Ne,Us Analyst and Commentator.

are fairly simple-maintenan OF
the same type of specialization now
going on. The plan for Europe is
more complicated but since the
question of whether the people of
western Europe eat at all for the
next few years, depends largely on
what Russia, the United States and
the other grain producing countries
do, these countries may be able to
get western European countries to
do what we want.
According to the Midcontinent
planners, an arrangement should be
made whereby western Europe for
period-perhaps Is years-would
absorb our surplus wheat, pork,
lard and other farm products. Pro
duction of these products would be
stopped in western Europe and re-
sources saved would be put to eff
ficient USE The producing countries
would assist in reorganizing Euro
pean agriculture to this changeover.
The producing countries would also
agree to reduce certain tariffs so
that the Europeans can pay for the
agricultural products they absorb
with goods they can make. (Of
course, there is the tough spot.)
AS for changeovers in agriculture,
it is pointed out that they are not
new. Minnesota was once the great
est wheat producing state in the
country. That is no longer true.
"Mixed farming" has greatly in
creased. Diversified farming rose in
Denmark and improved the standard
of her people-these changes come
about automatically because the new
type introduced pays better. Similar
changes, it is implied, could be
brought about by ukase. too.
Unfortunately, space does not per-
nit a detailed review of this report
but quite as important as its actual
content are the forces which initial
ed tin the first place, it brings to
our consciousness the mutual inter-
ests of this country and our northern
neighbor which are plain to any
American familiar with Canada and
her people but which many in both
countries ignore. Again, it shows
how groups in two separate coun-
tries can get together and work out
steps mutually beneficial and like
wise advantageous to the whole
world. The most important thing Of
all, however, is the emphasis on the
fact that domestic problems are fire.
quently international problems.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

Lightning P-38s to the 18th AAF
gives Maj. Gen. Claire Chennault a
speedy fighter to use in combination
with bombers at his command.
Although the 14th AAF has been
used in support of Chinese land ar
mics and for pounding Jap commu-
nications, storehouses and industrial
installations set up in occupied Sec
tons of the country, it looms of
greater strategical Importance as
threat to the Japanese homeland
if northern bases are gotten.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
B r | F. F S by Baukhage

Bombers that will dwarf in size
our present Flying Fortresses,
armed with heavy caliber cannon
of an entirely new principle of op-
GRAFTON and capable of carrying half
a carload of bombs across the At
lantic and returning nonstop, are
some of the revolutionary aircraft
developments predicted for the near
future by Gen. H. H. Arnold of the
U. S. army air forces.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

''By the hundreds of thousands,
boys and girls who in other times
would have completed high school,
are now leaving the school before
graduation to 60 to work." says the
Educational Policies commission of
the National Education association.
Entries of aliens during the fiscal
year ending June 80, 1913, were the
lowest in 80 years.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
HIG HLICHTS in the weeks ne,os

WAR PRISONERS: About 1900
American servicemen are held in
Italian prison camps. These men
will probably be released soon, as a
result of the Italian unconditional
surrender.
SHIPPING: American shipyards
have completed and delivered more
than 20 million tons Of merchant
vessels since Pearl Harbor, Decem-
Der z, 1871, the owl announces.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
CONGRESS BACK:
Studies Draft, Taxes

The question of deferring fathers
and of raising an additional IL bill
lion dollars in taxes confronted con-
gress when it resumed sessions.
Consideration of a proposal by
Sen. Burton Wheeler to postpone in
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

a nlSher celllng
and better diving
charac tie ristics,
but gradual re-
enforcement of
the 18th U. S. Air
Force is making
it more and more
of a threat to the
enc my S defen-
sive and econom-
ic outpost on the
Chinese main
land.
Shipment of
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
HANDICAPPED: Physically handi-

HANDICAPPED: Physically handi-
capped civilians can now receive
federal assistance for surgery and
disqualification, as well as any spe-
cial training that may be necessary
to render them capable Of self sup
port. The funds are provided through
the Social Security administration,
Paul McNutt, administrator, an
nounced in revealing details of the
program.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

allies, It's OCCupd-
ton posed diff
cult economic
problems. To Cal
vim Baldwin of the
office of foreign
economic co-ordi-
nation will 60 the
task of straight
ening the situa-
ton.
First, Italy is
deficient in coal,
iron and petrOle-
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
Diary of a Broadcasfer

Let me tell you of another crazy
rumor story that heard today. 1t
is so old that it has whiskers but
people up and down this land are
listening and believing it.
A reliable, otherwise hardheaded
man told me that an acquaintance
of his wife had friend or relative
who had letter from her boy, a
prisoner in Japan. The boy said
that he was being well treated and
then made a reference to his stamp
collection.
He had none, so the remark got
the people to thinking-they repeat
ed it "then the FBI or somebody"
took the letter, steamed off the
stamp, and under it was written
Well, before the man finished tell
ing it, l said: II know what was
under it-They've cut my tongue
out"
How did I guess? Well, I heard
that story a dozen times in the last
World war.
But to make sure, l made few
inquiries, simply to check the pro-
cedure. In the first place, prisoners
of war don't use stamps. They can't
write direct to their next of kin The
messages all are relayed through
the international Red Cross anyhow.
Before we got into the last war,
was sitting on top of a Fifth avenue
bus in New York, reading an article
by David Lawrence, which reported
how the department of justice had
run down a story to the effect that
sweaters knitted for the Red Cross
were sold to soldiers. The bus
stopped-a Liberty Bond orator was
making a speech-I listened. He
was telling the same story that the
department of justice had run down
and found it had absolutely NO basis
whatever.
Remember this before you repeat
these charming fantasies. Enlist
ment in the WACS, as fine a corps
of American women as were ever
gathered together, has been slowed
down by a cheap and dirty story
made out of whole cloth and passed
from one drooling lascivious mouth
! to another.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

duction of dads
until January l
doomed in the SEN
ate, while Rep.
Andrew ]. May
declared he would
offer a bill to not
only prohibit
drafting of IA
theirs - but also
setting a limit on
the size of the
army.
P r e S i d e n t
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS
Nazi Forces Offer Stiff Resistance
AS Allies Continue Advances in Italy;
Russ March Across Northern Ukraine;
VIA Announces Control of Milk Sales

NOTE;
- Released by Western Newspaper Union
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
CHINA:
u. S. Air Force Cro,Us

The Japanese have sent a new
Zero into Chinese skies, one with
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
AGRICULTURE:
Less Cotton

Continued hot, dry weather caus-
ing considerable deterioration in the
western portion of the cotton belt,
was contributing factor in the de-
partment of agriculture's forecast as
of September l of 1913 cotton crop
of II $4,000 bales, per cent below
the August l estimate.
Lint yield per harvested acre was
indicated at 25.7 pounds above the
10-year average, but below the rec
ord 1912 figure.
Regions hit hardest according to
the department of agriculture, in
clude Texas, where production esti-
mates as of September l were 375,-
600 bales below a month ago; Ar
kansas, down 100000 bales; Okla
homa, down 1885, 1000 bales; MISSISSIPPI
pi, down 100000, and Tennessee,
down $4,000 bales.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
Economic Problem,

Though Italy's equalization was of
unquestioned military value to the
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
Wheat in Loan

Because farmers are able to OBJ
tain more for their wheat on the
market than the $1.28 a bushel ad-
vanced on loans by the Commodity
Credit corporation, pledges on the
1943 crop approximate half of the
total prevailing at this time last
year. Then, 94,418,00O bushels were
being held by the U. S.
On the 44,355, TBS bushels in loan,
56,964,l37 was paid out, the CCC
stated. Warehouses held 80, 370, 900
bushels, and 4,985, 459 bushels were
stored on farms. Officials estimate
that the entire 1913 loan stock would
not exceed $1,000, 1000 bushels.
AS of September 8, the govern
ment held about 127 100000 bushels
of wheat, and was disposing of IL
million bushels daily for feed in def
icit areas.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24
Industry Predominant

The report shows how agricul-
ture has ceased to be our greatest
source of wealth, how industry has
become pre-eminent and to main
tain our agriculture, healthy con-
dition of industry must be main
tanned. The old statement is quot
ed: Tell me the amount of factory
payrolls and will tell you the price
of meat and bu' ;er."
The plans for own agriculture
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-09-24

Let me tell you of another crazy
rumor story that heard today. 1t
is so old that it has whiskers but
people up and down this land are
listening and believing it.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

IVJN-I3sO7 Grand River, mr.. Schaefrr
hLVlN open 90 Ann sheridan, Geo
Murphy LETTER or INTROUi ClION,
Goddard and Astaire Artle shaw or
.heAtra IN AsSElp<D tHORt = -
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

MICuIC hN--Baglsy. Grand River Ave. y
Doors open e.i5 \ NJ cool
Comfort STAGE Jimmy Dorsey and His
Band Screen Joan Leslie Jack Carson,
"THF HARD WAY. with Ida Lupino
NJnT0UN-Third At Canheid
NllDfUWN Jean Arthur Fred Mac
Murray. Melvin Douglas IN Merry
Mirihquake, roo MANY ~ SBtND>.
loan Rernfft W Pidgeou MAN III Mt
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

CTpAJI0pl-Aial Nernor Highway
Sfhhff UNI open - 80. Mickey Rooney
Lewis stone CANDY HtRDt'> DOUBLE
LIE" q Sanp.rs. VI. Marshall. MOON
And ~INPENtL." II Hone for 1wu."
TJMC-I3s21 Fast Jefferson. at Dresei
iINIL open II - News. Cartoons
SERIAL Richard Greene. "tLiING fOkT,
RE~> Plus "MAN az COT KtGI."
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

CharleNoiN II. 2-26l5 4
HLUNii Cont from 7 NJ. Robt Young
l.. Day. "JOI RNEN FOR NtRGARET."
"HON's ABOUT Ire" Andrews sisters
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
TINES SOllADE at Cas- =, j.,

TTHILO OVC4H'b Upen a Vt. "
Park Free After Margaret lockwood Il
9. AIIBi Frank Buck Bring I'm Bach
Alive INC tHI d" EeNs carts Serisi