davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30
Politics Seen
in ak Plan

Washington, Nov. 30-INS-Sen.
Harry F. Byrd Cd Va, charged
Secretary OF the Treasury Henry
Morgenthau today with playing
Just plain politics" in lighting a
retail sales tax.
Byrd swung to the support of
Morgenthau in the latter's demand
that the Senate Finance Commit
tee boost the House-approyed two
billion, 1879 million dollar tax bill
but assailed the Treasury's propos-
ais for obtaining the additional rev
enue.
"The Treasury plan would bust
the country" said Byrd 81 am
in favor Of raising more taxes but
we ought to do it in sane manner.
"A sales tax would produce
money and Il wouldn't be burden
some. In 1912 the average family
spent s1S1S. or this 1913 was for
food s249 for clothing and SIP
FOR household goods. A 10 per
See POLITICS-Page 2
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30
Machinery Oiled For Saving
Life, Property on Big Scale

fast developing war situation on all
fronts
GNRRA must have funds to
move. II must have supplies. And
in Europe, especially, expectations
OF a dramatic development we're ap.
parent among the delegates, al
though no direct information OF a
sudden break had been received
here late last night.
This is the next to the last day
OF the current first session OF the
UNRRA council, which began on
November 10.
After the committee meetings
the only order OF business will be
an open plenary session OF the
council tomorrow Director Cen
eral Herbert H. Lehman, Chairman
Dean Acheson OF the council SEES
sion and No. L. S Delegate,
among a number OF other digni-
tar.es are expected 10 survey the
work OF the meeting and its &C
complishments.
The delegates, allernates and
technical aides. numbering more
than 500. will return to Washing
ton New York or their various gov
ernmental headquarters beginning
early Wednesday afternoon
At yesterdays session. the con.
ference approved a 77.page work
ing bible as manual OF procedure
for the UNRRA. II was compiled
only after two weeks work by a
special committee whose task It
wes 10 condense the verbose reso-
lutions into compact form Adop-
ton OF the manual was Unanimous
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30
BLAME DRUG COMPANY

Detroit. Mich. Nov. 30 ms
Charging gross negligence a cor
oner's jury today placed "respon-
sibility' for the drug deaths Of two
Harper Hospital patients earlier
this month on New Jersey phar-
maceutical firm. The drag house
Merck and Company. OF Railway. y.
J. manufactured the drug doryl
lethal doses OF which brought i'm
mediate death TO Mrs. Mary Dem.
ing. Crosse Pointe society woman.
and Samuel Bloom. Detroit tobac-
conist roth we're apparently -recov.
ering from minor operations.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30
Congress Today

nv Associated P-ssst
by the Associated Press
Senate
Continues debate on sold ers
vote bill meets noon. EWT).
Banking Committee begins hear
ings on anti-subsidy bill G0.30 a.
M.
Finance Committee continues
work on tar bill 10000.
House
Routine business moon.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30
Secure Main Positions of
Enemy as American Fifth
Army Also Starts Attack
Saw
Peace Feeler
Being Tried

London. Nov 3o-iNs-Ths Bar
radio, mouthpleee Of Premier.Msr.
shsl Plstro Bsdoolio. stated today
that the British Eighth Army had
broken through the German winter
line In italy and had secured the
enemy's main positions.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

MADRID-INS- The crash Of an
,merlcan Flying Fortress during a
% while patrolling the Straits OF
was reported today In a
ispatch from Algeciras. Seven OF
he crew we're killed and one is
the report said.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

WASHINGTON UP-A Dies
Committee spokesman said today
that testimony being heard by a
subcommittee would provide ample
justification for removal Of Dillon
Myer as national director OF the
War Relocation Authority.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

HOLLYWOOD ms Actress
ticely Ann Chaliapin won a divorce
Today from Feodor Chsliapin. actor
Ind technical film director and son
~ the late famous Russian basso OF
he same name. my husband used
10 slap me and finally asked me to
cave him and sue for divorce" she
old Superior Judge Harry r. Arch
bald.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

NEW BRUNSWICK, n. J.-INS
IA mysterious illness affecting 200
officers and men taking a special
krmy training course at Rutgers
University was under investigation
Today. Fifty-three Of the victims
we're sent to nearby Camp Kilmer
ior hospital treatment and more
han, so others were placed on a
Ipecial diet. The water supply was
Examined as a possible source OF
Infection after investigators decid.
ID that she ilness was not caused
by food.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

See POLITICS-Page 2
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

See WAR-Page ?
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

LANSING-UP-Low bidders will
be determined Dec. s for a state
highway department grade separa-
ton project carrying Miller Road
over the Detroit Industrial En-
pressway in Dearborn. The struc.
ture will be $50 feet long with a 60
foot roadway. The project will be
financed IS per cent with federal
funds and 20 per cent with state
money.
N--UP-Allied observers
speculated today that President
Roosevelt and Prime Minister
Churchill may ask Premier Stain
10 their prospective conference for
the eventual use OF bases In Siberia
in the war against Japan.
LONDON-UP- Reliable politi.
cal informants said today tina.
Prime Minister Churchill had desig-
mated Prime Minister Jan c. SHUTS
OF South Africa to preside over
the war cabinet whenever both he
and Foreign Secretary Eden are
unable to attend.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

WASHINGTON UP - Former
Ioy. ALI NJ. Landon OF Kansas,
arm belt leader in the effort TO
revent Republican presidential
OF Wendell L. Will
lie, will arrive today 10 give fresh
,en COP congressman some politi-
al pointers. Landon will speak to-
light before the "7s Club" COM
osed OF Republicans first elected
asst year TO the House OF Repre-
entatives OF the 18th Congress.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-30

MILWAUKEE, ms Authori.
les reported today a toll OF eight
fatalities in Wisconsin's just-closed
eer hunting season, only one more
han in 1870 which set a six-year
low record. The last to die was
Henry Arkens. so. Marinette let
er carrier. who was shot to death
by hunter who said he mistook
him for a deer.
Evening star., 1943-10-08

Your assignment to buy an extra
Sl00 War bond during the Third
War Loan was made for you by your
son and neighbor's son on the
fighting fronts. Back the Attack"
with War bonds,
Evening star., 1943-10-08
LOST RATION COUPONS.

a, GASOLINE COUPON Rook. had
A.6 c9upons;; issued 70 Ross A Brewer, $50
t- -! css :ss:0, ,nzArlotSE Eoook, application
blank AND IRE }nSpection 3sscord;;. pinned
GAs St tcoGPoSS ,rIs PIN ssaad HM 9SfS 10
u Anderson 3i6 18th St nc. Phone
-" CoUPoNS. in envelope addressed to
4. Robert. Burwen s4:o Woodcif court,
S5ssF S,s RNTiox RIpfiGS; Hd gook &C." Brooks Reed
GAs RhTfoN ,.hf * BOOK Soc B and Ta re nspec
ton record. Issued to Robert f. David
t2a GasohINE t Gl'fao BOOK; K Issued to Francis P
Eais' aS RA1,Hx Ia GTsroSa KooK s, Arllnston Va
efnelf eAs RATIOS T svses BooK X s. issued to Ssul s.
fx RAroY S hooR see IS ssned ns to 5E EdHaid t4t
GssdE; Gas R.TIol TIa Marion R01K s91tt nw
!: issued 70 Lottie Mae Ahasey. i.1s
Morse St. ne; also black pocketbook, con
n.ToS HfTsFa lg itMip ba hso T
Ho HcnTI RAnoS sA1S }s'Ft9o BOOKS s, ssred to
:encs c. and Adele H. Caldwell. 4"l3 3lst
R,rIoN Mo@n ndok RStns1 so Nd sd W. Ga@4 10 Hrone
EATON BOOKS NO. , 1.p--Mrs. MaIcella
g., 6eyoriy y and Mrs. Eiiza6e;h Campbell,
!,',N ,WdiiHtn DI. NV. IN SalcNdN store,
l"oo block l4th ST. NV. 10.
- 9s
RATION COOK NO. |, issued 10 Grace +.
NeStovcr 200 Massachusetts ave NV s.
BATON BOOK NO. ,. issued to Rosalird
i1Hn, H3I ; Incoln road nc 10.
IIsnSuc. "Hl? Mckinley ST. NV No
WAR RATION BOOK !. i~sued to Mrs.
Julia Mae Smith, All Columbia I'd. NV,
GE. OS5u
WAR RATION BOOKS az No. 2: issued to
SUSIE crawford. P. c. Box 5o99, Benning
WAR RATION BOOK No. 2. No. a76a4s-v.
issued to Fuchsia johnson, 53lU 1th st.
Nv. RA. 6S26. "
WAR RATION BOOK NO. I. No oass2o-
l6!. issued 10 Mary R. Johnston, 65O3
Eidge|ood ave, Chevy Chase, Md. Gail
Evening star., 1943-10-08
Chs Vice President
Takes Issue With F|y
On Free Speech Ban
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Oct. "a statement
by Chairman James L. FLY of the
Federal Communications Commits
sion that perhaps all Americans are
to enjoy flee speech except radio
commentators" drew a quick reply
yesterday from Paul w. kesten, ex-
ecutive vice president of the Colum-
bia Broadcasting System.
CHS has banned expression OF per-
sonal views and opinions by its news
analysts.
During an address at meeting of
the Radio Executives Club, Mr.. Fly
discussed the network ban, and de-
clared that those intrusted with
the facilities of radio cannot impair
the freedom -to-liSten by restrictions
imposed at the transmitter end"
Mr.. Kesten, in accepting the clubs
invitation to CHS to reply to Mr..
Fly at future meeting, declared:
"CBS is just as vigorous a cham
plon OF free speech as Mr.. Fly. We
believe. however, that freedom of
speech does not mean freedom for a
privileged few. I" .
THE real essence Of our news pol
Evening star., 1943-10-08
D. T.. Gasoline Dealer!
See Little Change as
Hour Limit IS Lifted

! Business hours of gasoline stations
here will remain virtually un-
: changed, it appeared today. despite
abandonment of the 72-hour week
maximum which has been in effect
for more than YEAR
Operators pointed out that lack
of manpoWer and limitations on
supplies would prevent them from
keeping longer hours. Some sta
tons, it was pointed out. have not
even been able to remain open as
long as u hours a week.
In announcing repeal of the rule.
Petroleum Administrator Ickes sug-
eested that local organizations now
could work out suitable hours among
members on voluntary basis. MI.
1ckeS said the order was rescinded
because local conditions in some
areas required more fleXibility.
Harry Wainwright, executive di-
rector of the Gasoline Retailers of
Washington, Inc, said, however, his
organization would not accept that
load" He said members of the local
group Will be permitted to keep their
own hours. He said he doubted that
many Of them would be able to re-
main open longer than they now are
doing
Evening star., 1943-10-08
Slain WAC's Father
Sworn In as Seobee

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. Oct. 8 tP.-
Frank E. Cheney, sr., Jasper ala y
postal clerk and father of 1t. Naomi
Kathleen Cheney, found slain last
Tuesday in Sioux Falls, S. Oak. was
sworn in AS a member of the NAVY
Seabees here yesterday.
Mr. Cheney, a captain in the
World War, said. Il am going to do
my best to fill niche in the armed
servlces-a niche that Kathleen
filled while she lived. She would
want it that way"
He saw her last when she was at
home on leave a month ago.
Mr.. Cheney. who asked reporters
to list his age as on the long side
OF 3S.' said he has one other daugh-
ter, Carolyn. l6, who plans to Join
the WACS if the war is still going
on when she becomes of age" A
son. Frank, jr, is a sergeant in the
Army.
Funeral services for It. Cheney
Will be held at Jasper TODAY.
Evening star., 1943-10-08
.FBI Analyses Clues
In Murder OF WAC
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
SIOUX FALLS, S. Oak, Oct. g.
Chief of Police Fred Searls said
last night we hope to have a So
luton in a couple days" in the via
duct slaving of WAC Second 1t
Naomi Kathleen Cheney. He would
not elaborate when asked if his
statement meant an arrest was i'm
pending.
Chief Searls indicated the next
break in the case may come when
police receive an analysis report
rom Federal Bureau of Investiea
tlon laboratories on hair and blood
sent there
The hair and blood samples. he
said, were found near a cabin
camp at the edge of the railroad
cut in which the battered body OF
the WAC officer was discovered
Tuesday night.
Mr.. Searls said these SAMPLES NAV
have no connection with the case
but the evidence was deemed val
liable enough to warrant FBI
ANALYSIS.
Evening star., 1943-10-08

icies is to keep our news broadcast
ing and news analysis as objective
as humanity possible, rather than let
it degenerate into partisan propa-
ganda. There Is plenty OF space
on the air for special pleading; We
merely say that news broadcasts are
not the place for it,"
Mr.. Fly said earlier that the ra-
dio industry. under present policies,
does not ALLOW healthy growth and
expansion in the field of free
speech" and asserted: This great,
young and progressive industry must
not be frozen at any status quo"
Mr.. Fly discussed restrictions on
types of programs, on groups who
may be heard, and on commenta-
tors.
He expresseds sbelief a prime bar
rier to free speech on the air is
a ban imposed by many stations
and networks ION sale of time for
discussion of controversial issues, "
declaring this to be wholly out of
Evening star., 1943-10-08
FOUND.

COCKER SPANIEL. brown. light tan feet.
1a43-A4 tag No. "557@. Call AID. 49,,
SIAvEsE CAT found on front porch on
Fodn1sn st. NV. OR. 1435.
Evening star., 1943-10-08
LOST.

BiLLFoLD, containing drivers permit ga
81, Ri1sf foTn 10Iify F; Il. BuissI; IA SOL a'O'
money and papers: lost Thursday evening" iiili
ERfeTard Ex. 1853. Mrs. Violet Myers
BILLFOLD, lost vicinity Eastern Market
on tn St Sc. Arthur D. Jordan, Ii. I"30
GTneTous reward.
ANA VALLEY; Containing dri%srs permit
5eceip's Msrsbsn snd mopsz cE Fader plss;s 81
nnth s., Apt; "A, and receive reward
sskATELtI siCnIitI H. DIAMOND platinum; vic. socia
Se'qF1y ReWara Bds car or Rridsn a6o Hi H. Hotel oct
BROWN DOG, female: 'sH srsyed GI' from on3"l ldls
Nolib IEyins s.; n.e' Wednesday evening. Reward
DOG. tan and white Jones terrier. male
unclipped ears, answers TO name OF Ter. Ter
r. Mass lass PARK yicinity, 3oth s.. ana Rotb
EARRING diamond and mons spphrs. pf '3G Iosr
C0cr: between Carlton Hotel aud "0:9
forNTAIN PIN 'f PaTSsr TSss:d 81 loli Mi down; n
section, Thursday night Can Georeia
GEfRiMAS ssHiEIIPHtRD. female. yellow color
ward: Phone Silver Spring 051:i
CLASSES and small COIN purse, lost in
" place, Thursday. Reward EN- 80; y
GOLD pm PIN, Lady, smalI pearls, gar
HANDBAG, brown leather. in palais ROYAL.
containing travellers checks. sum Of money
and an Va drivers license. Liberal reward.
HOUND, black short haired male, "a
se6e HesSs anR Rerard spanS Mi yhtG sSr paws Mass
db and nS se HW Pease 9 'en5 4eIT5 15 6
The n AA96y A House" 1926 Rhode Island ave-
- ~ Wardmsa f PsE sd Hotei Heseh coan c0a 'sf and
TEAtE TeT9lP rAPrRsS Sa be66stn.o S4 aoa@ to Mildred
and Ralph luck, 15i Ridge pI. Sc. Reward.
PISC ltqs5sl saa rssaEd Ro< 81 sa; j.:
s. Te"Srd So@: Ca, isfS'eS TX. SEQ. EXT. T. sos
= center n boz los. mo IN vo6dSs!d 95dS tsG d '10-
q PPoo,,t onse, Rswsrd, RA. ISL ~
F7stern ave- and Waiter Reed Hospitai; SsSdtSi
nGsnse n,NC No. 93o3. liberal reward RA. zoos
RR,%%srd e; + ander. Wo'" ".%ai4 II s,s' II" w.
RINGS (3j. in ladies' room. L Bess & Co
Rsxardd. 0S.l caii Wo' DeII5 Ii55 ana ''ue ena"e'
.axi. Conn. ave to Deot Of Labor, Thurs
mornhs. n1gs. Phone before 5, EX. 24"o, Ext
,iH'..
TWO $50 TRAVELLERS CHECKS, sigma.
ture, p. J. Macdonald" Reward WA
WATCH, Bulova, yellow gold. valuable as
SIT from husband overseas, lost bet. 18th
Ic over 10 34l5 Ga. ave. Reward. Call
WALLET, lsdy's. dark red. vicinity An
napolis Hotel liberal rewards Phone Alex
andria 51S'1 after s pm
WALLET mans, brown PuVtoN. contain.
lnT cards and lar2e sum Of money. Sub
Stanlal reward If returned intact 20 j F
Shendan, care of Miss G. Reid, l1OI
Rhode Island ave. NV
WALLET, red. containing SIS chang
pictures lost Tuesday, VIC. and G NV
WHEEL WHEEL SHIELDS, black, for 1871 Buick
e:ock Of R + nv MA. 5@Is between
WILL PERSON who got elcc. heater with
IAN attached and paid Sl.5O please return
as this was not for sale. but was left for
repairs. Brooklyn Hdw. Co, 18th and
WRIST WATCH Iady's. Elan. round plat
mum case, circled with diamonds Re
WRIST WATCH Iady's gold Elgn. Arline-
ion Village: name on back. senti. value
WRIST g,b wArGM sdys nnn6 whte gold Elsin
r s., Reward. Cali ,HO. 1669 s.
WRIST WATCH, gold. Bulova, Thursday
nm. doNntown. Reward. RA. 1851
$50 REWARD heavy gold bracelet lost
on or about Sept. Is. in downtown Wash
lngton. Call Ma. 0STO
Evening star., 1943-10-08

keeping with American traditions
OF free speech which we have MAIN
tanned for more than a century and
a half"
Asserting there recently had been
discussions about the policy of
network in regulating the express
sion Of views by its news analysts,
Mr.. Fly said that while personal
opinions should not be given in the
Evening star., 1943-10-08
Jap Torture Operation
Related by Chandler
BY he Associated Pre-

BY he Associated Pres.
Reports that japanese had wan
tonly operated on an unWounded
captured American soldier without
use of an anaesthetic were heard
IN New Guinea by Senator Chan
oler, Democrat, of KENTUCKY. when
he and other members of a SEN
ate inspection committee paused
there on their recent round the
world flight.
Telling reporters about il yester-
day, Senator Chandler conceded
that the account had not been Off
cially verified, but the soldiers were
saying the Japs slit him open Just
to see what made him tick
The Senator said Gen. Douglas
Macarthur knew OF several authen-
tlcated atrocities committed by the
japanese and was keeping the
names Of the perpetrators on file
so they can be called TO account
after the war.
Evening star., 1943-10-08
8rookings President
Favors High Taxes
As Initiation Barrier
B. the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
f. CHICAGO. Oct. Harold G.
Moulton, economist and president
OF the Brookings Institution. private
research organization, - told the
American Meat Institutes annual
meeting yesterday that he favored
"a tax program that will positively
restrict consumption, thereby re-
leasing labor and other productive
resources for essential war pur-
poses"
L also favor high tax policy in
order to lessen the danger of black
markets." he said.
He contended that the level of
prices can be reasonably we'll con-
trolled even through a large amount
of excess purchasing power has not
been Withdrawn from the market by
means OF taxes or bond sales pro-
grams. -"
During the past u months when
we have made our best record in re-
stralnlng price advances, the So
called inf1ationary gap was steadily
Wldened because of a continuing in
crease in consumer income on the
one hand and increasing restrictions
on the supply of consumer goods on
the other
Asserting eve need not fear any
marked upswing in prices in the
ensuing year. Mr.. Moulton said
there is much reason for believing"
price advances will be kept within
range of 5 to 10 per cent.
And l think we may reasonably
assume" he added, that at the end
OF the war the general level of
wholesale prices will be less than so
per cent above the relatively low
level of 1889. and that the level of
retail prices will not have advanced
more than one third"
Evening star., 1943-10-08

guise Of news, Il can hardly see the
reason why they should not be
aired" II labeled as opinions.
Evening star., 1943-10-08

tor Chandler declared, bombers
could make the South China Sea un-
tenable for japanese shipping, cut
off their prizes of conquest in Malaga
and the Singapore area. From the
Philippines, he believes, strong at
tack against the heart of Nippon
could be launched with good
chance for success.
Given 500 big bombers. the Ken
tuckian predicted, Gen MacArthur's S
striking forces could establish them
selves in Mindanao in four months.
Gen. Macarthur is doing a grand
job with what equipment and forces
he has" Senator Chandler said, but
he should have more. We either
should give it to him. or take him out
and get somebody who can get it,
Evening star., 1943-10-08
Montgomery Civic Group
To Hold Session Mondoy

the Montgomery County Civic
Federation will meet at pm. Mon
DAY at the Bethesda Elementary
School.
Subjects to be discussed will in
clude the new system OF sanitary
Nils IN the county, the status of
school buildings and school enroll
ment and the War Fund Drive now
in progress.
Evening star., 1943-10-08
IS Years Ago Today

october 8, 1918 President
Wilson informs German Chan
cellor there can be no cessation
OF hostilities. no armistice. as
long as Central Powers occupy
SOIL OF Allied governments: Gen.
Pershlngs troops advance in
the Argonne; Winston Church.
III, British Minister of NUM-
tlons, says Allies must be on
guard against German peace
proposals.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-09-10

phase in cooperative development in America.
Yet the natural desire boast step forward
and to point with pride the material evidence Of
atves comingoage the greatest significance of this major
development be overlooked That that rapidly
approaching the day when cooperaves must de-
eide whether they interested cooperation
cla movement cooperation method doing business
On this decision the ultimate value cooperation
Influence the and social life of nation
AS long co-operatives not big enough to back
with decisive action the social gospel they they need
have little fear of major opposition But when they
bigbig enough to buy renere feed mills and canneres
they avoid critical opposition they content to play
the orthodox businesses But they comprise
cpes and aims adhering together of
profit economy enforced by capitalist tradition and
serving the economic of the world and try
strike down the unwanted giant in their midst.
The for co-operatves clear they forget the
social gospel of their childhood days and be be bust
only they reaffirm their faith their social
purpose and take their place in the social
which seeks to free the people from economic ensave
ment
cooperatos who take their social duty seriously there
be only For them the true value of
GRAFTON lie the mechanical operation of formula
the of economic affairs the material benefits
which such operation bring but rather in the moral values
which be established in society where the welfare of
beings the primary consideration of in all their
relations with another
AS cooperatives grow and expand they acquire the
strength make themselves felt the economic affairs of
communities and nation let then keep constantly
before the great ultimate purposes of movement