davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Scores Fined In Riot Trials

Ray Tolliver. IS. PA Watson; Rob
CT, Fuller cS, 2GS Alfred and clyde
TAYLOR %, 500 Garhcld we're held
on charges OF entering stores With
on, breaking
William j. Rarkcr. 462i st. Au-
bin. VAS arrested with sho gun
$50 feet from his homo police
claim He IS held on $500 bond
Police are trying 70 link Barker
With The shooting OF ll-ycar-old
Raymond Malkowski OF 1864 Theo.
dore who was shot II times at the
corner Of s.. Aubin and Forest on
June 20
Police tod judge Gordon thar
they saw Jesse Connolly. 9o25 Car
doni dropped a pistol in an alley
al : pm. on June 2i The judge
ordered Connolly held on &C "
charge and SGT his bond At s.aoo-
When Patrolman AlcN Gregory
stopped car on June 20 he found
an iron bar in the car He booked
the occupants Of The automobilc
Frank snrb. q ago MI Vernon,
James Daniels ae. liee + Phila.
dolnhia Harrison Smith. IL. ~
Mt Vernon and John Virgins. 90
a59S cardoni on charge OF carry
ing dangerous weapons The -four
pleaded not guilty before Judge
Gordon when they we're arraIen-
ed The charges we're dismissed
on a motion OF Assistant Prosecu-
tor Alex Conrado, Tuesday.
Last saturday the following per
sons were ordered held for trial on
charges Of carrying Concealed
Weapons; Glen II. James. %, ll7l
Milwaukee. W. and Monroe Tins
20 1896 Forest eW both white and
tn, following Negroes Curtis
Walker a. 1915 Ahiictam TIL.
madee Thomss is. e7l IIcndcc.
Robert Pinch 4e. sol Hague Fred
die a. walker 81, also Michigan
Fred p Jones. H. 5sio Lo,ctf vii
fred Riscfs, II aSs Ersknc Tom.
mic Blachman. 81 Of so5 Fort
and Frank sanford Smith. Is. 7.S7
Dryden.
Others ordered hld Tor trial on
charges IN connection with larceny
and entering stores without break
ing were Mathew Hicks. 81 1852
Theodore James Gheli-kily -.
Carl Gibson %, both Of 1913 from
bley: Osbood peiiiway. 80. % PIG
Brush and his wife Mary b. and
Duke Barnes 444 Clinton street.
Register To Vote
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
The Seabrooks Home Is Scene Of
Sisters 3th Wedding Anniversary

~ ca4 $3.50 a.
H. nu
49,, ~
M '''-'e'n
!" ,e,sp-
nome q ~
o.'''NS 'liS
'"' N'F'oi q F''-
7"' ''''n'' Of MS
''' we're 'n' nqs' ana
'
p' .''S ara o'4t''iN' i'oN-
''''f o"' ~ l0una
W
~ S., p. 'ino Nste Mr
ai'a y lem henry Nebaffie.
!. = saol VINE
nafqp'se''e dinner dress Nr'
''"'' .''n s'''ef q 'he
'''n "h0 wore p'nS 'aer y
81 snS o ''a.a'N A'ahfma
@, rs Nfle' Nfs lonn-
s,n '"'A #. rNans were also IN
RI N''lHl''s wears arc MS
q l'iF'fs lfr % pc bride.
WIZ WAS W pfls h'He chiffon rc-
81 s. 'n' guess ~ ~ donf and
','''''p '''N 70 ATS sea-
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Russell Street
Victory Wedding

The Russell Street Baptist
church auxillaries stood out in
the limelieht nv presenting their
famous Victory Wedding" sun
day June 20. At pm. at Sher-
rard school Eighteen gorgeously
gowned queens, representing
eighteen auxiliaries OF the church.
elidcd down the aisle with their
attending maids to the sweet
strains OF music Each queen was
viewed ny the King OF Attraction,
who was none other than Under
taker F. VI Mason. lie awaited
ia pomp and splendor 70 receive
his queen who was revealed By
making the largest financial rep
resentation
The Queen OF Attraction
chosen. Mrs. Marie Miller. Jr..
who was sponsored by tho Young
Matrons, was III in the hospital.
Mrs Ernestinc Curry, represent
Ing the absent queen, was a
lovely and inspiring picture to
behold IN her pink chiffon gown
with tiny row Of ruffled pleats
across the pink lace bodice In
her arms nestled beautiful and
fragrant bouquet OF red roses
The bouquot was awarded the
winning queen by Mrs Heron. Of
the Heron Floral shop and was
PRESENTED to her by tho pastor Of
Russell street Baptist church.
The Rev s c. Campbell
Preceding the Victory Wedding
ceremony patriotic play was
presented. which included the
statue OF Liberty portrayed by
Mrs Callie Trammell "tncle
Tom. Samuel Hill; and twelve
female soldiers preceded by boy
scouts carving the Stars and
stripes
Mrs Gertrude Farmer repre-
scnted Red Cross nurse
During the play two solos
were rendered There's A star
Spanclcd Banner Waving Some
whore. by Mrs Clara Harris;
and God Bless America" by Mrs
Willie Mae IVORY.
This program melted Russell
street Baptist church the sum
Of $ls.7.e5 10 be applied direct
lv on the huildine fund FOR a new
church cdificc. Mrs Callic Tram
mcll was chairman OF the pro-
gram: Mrs Taylor. directrcss;
Mrs. Mildred Logan. pianIste.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

Purpose ~ we Serve
imcrica" Week

Io focus attention an he
role Negro women arc PLAYING IN
'he war effort To show how and
where they arc contributing 10
me defense OF America.
? To launch program ~ in
Iteration " Negro women In Tho
WAVES. SpARS. MARINES. and
other branches Of The service
where ihcy arr denied partlcipa-
iion An avalanche Of kilograms
and lctlcrs MIST 60 from You to
~ President and your Congress-
mon urging Thorn 10 sce that Ne
rro women arc allowed 10 servo
their country in this manner
, To give emphasis n the
selo - war bonds and stamps.
To pay tribute 10 our
founder and president Mrs Mary
Mcleod Bcthune whose birthday
falls Oh tho closing date ~ he
week july 10 II was voted AZ
The Chicago Workshop meeting in
Chicago 1912 that each woman
send al least 90 to the Nation
al Office on hat day. FOR the
promotion a the program Of the
Council
3 To show how the National
Council ~ Negro women through
ms affiliated organizations can
serve Negro women in concert
"a manner
8 To lend financial assistance
to Tho National office through
The salc ~ We Serve America"
tags which are available upon re
f,toct
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

CHARLESTON. SC lANp)--
Tho exrerfed court barrie 70 force
equalization ~ tho South Caro-
lina's teachers salaries opened IN
g sudden surprising move We'd
resday ~hen ATTY Harold r
Roui~aro n Columbia filed copics
~ petition on behalf ~ Miss
Nall.sa rhcroso Smith 81 ihc
Burke school faculty With she
Charleston School hoard and SIN
prlnienden of schools Burnett
Uhfff
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
BOWELS SLUGGISH?

Feeling ike you lost your best friend -
hesdsr ~ dull all becsuse 81 sluggish bow
elsi Why put up with Constipation nlisery1
Chew modem FEEN A MINT. the pleasant
iasunz chewing gum laxative. Chew FEN
MINT tonight 81 bedtime. taking only in
accoffnnte Nth package directions Nent
morning thorough. gentle relief. helping you
ierl well again. Millions rely on FEEN-A-
MINI Chew like your favonte gum. Tastes
good. Try FEN Al MINT q whole family
y --.-L..
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

.nc-'ase rho ingredient amounts
ior q larger FroHp once You've
tried ms pll6ng. yosl t,rce 81
c.s AZ a. tine record for sheer
goodness 10 taste and ease OF
PREPARATION, Here 'ils
lemon caks.rop Pudding
Crran.
2 tablespoons -four
4 CUP ssgar
: tablespoon butter
Asa
: egg yolks. beaten
y cup lemon juice
cup milk
Fold in
egg whites. stiffly beaten
Bake IN an sinch unbuttered
padding dish OF individual custard
cans set in a pan OF warm water.
Bake IS minutes IN oven 1860 de-
grees 10 80 degrees FL Will form
a cake TOP With n layer OF custard
below Serves 10 s.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

FORT DIES MONIES la Two
tuxiiiarics from the city % De-
rot Mich arc incluacd h lhc
sioN' ~ colored Waacs who
have been selected for training
IN The Administrative Specialist
SCHOOL ~ First WAAC Training
center Foyi Dcs Molnos Ia Their
Auxiliary rating IS Tho WAC
equivalent 20 Private in the
Army.
They are Mary r Iundy 1920
rumpkin street Detroit Mich.
and l.evonia Woodward ii402
crandhavcn street Iiam'ramck
Detroit Mich.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
We SERVE AMERICA
WEEK HEADED BY
JEANETTA WEIGH

"Wc serve America" week will
bc observed from July 4 through
jav TO-
TODAY when women must or
reccssiiy play an important role
in hclrrr 70 safeguard the prin-
eples ~ democracy. the Negro
ra'uraly focuses her attention
upon her role AS participant
in This vorM-vsdc movement
Tho negro woman today is
earnos IN hor desire N holp win
the war She Is ready 20 serve
her country AZ any cost hut is
also ready to press miliianily for
fu'l Inclusion of her people IN all
~ Amcricas pfocFanis Tulv no
greater hurdcn IS borne rs women
than het ~ tho Negro women.
70 see that she IS Included IN all
phases ~ american life
In y'cw OF The foregoing state
ment tho Na-rrsrr6nnril ~
Negro Women is sponsoring eve
serve America" week July 4
through -illy 10 throughout ,hc
nation Neero women IN every
community are urged N hold
scmc form % demonstration dur
Ing this week mass meetings
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Riot Comment


were engaged in tho nan..o..
business. While waiting nv 49,
in a barbershop I recentlv bo..s
a white southerncr explain ,h.,
the newspaper accounts ~ -.
number dead were utterly u,o..
II know policeman from ~
tucky,' he said. and hc said na.
he must have shot flffy Of ,hem
himself Why. the gang I Was Il
on Woodward avenue mus hs,o
killed at least twenty-five rbcs.
are not isolated cases nor 49,
the sentiments behind them dis.
parateIv held They indicate IS.
mentality Of largo section =,
the working and miadle aa.s,.
ard it IS this very mlnd-set uhlcS
may he played upon Ms tho IA.
Tive fascist demogoguos 4 viii
be played upon, and soonr Than
we think
The liberal Ctairmiuded IN.
prcjudicedl white scgmen,s ~
those classes, upon whose word,
and actions rests that I.f'le som.
hlance OF democracy cxisn' In me
United qtes. must make 'hem-
selves heard and soon or thew
will be overcome and. oyesrlsaen
How can they make ihomselres
felt, Only by active paril nation
in institutions. IN ihc schools
clubs. churches lodge, ana ne
like. already functlonlne here
The role taken must hea mis-
sionary cndeavor CARRIED On n
such manner rs not 70 ariasorl's
too greatly the rroup b.
reached
Hating Negroes iwhlio h.
heslor falls within ne category
OF prejudice, and Tor ~. rea-
son lics adjacent 70 o'he con-
ditioned responseso differs from
such things as disias'es fnr-
say foods IN that q fn-
scribcs whole compla, ~ a.
ues preiudiccd rcorle o vnn'
10 saw Sure Negroes are o'n
beings and ought 70 have sane
rights but they ought slso -
lccp their place" In sho' 81
crllcd proludiccd rcoplr IN
bivalcnf that Is. thcv ha'o an
toeonistic or CONTRADICTIONS son
flmcnfs on tho Same 'ne shoat
the same thing They 'al-
and unfair; they love -
iroad senscl and ~ ~ no
time they hate
Unlike oysters. or ca re'
hair. both positive and heraNve
comnonents arc bound ioreihor
in so-called race prejudice Tor
those who Wish without toe y
effort 20 affect lasting slaton
TO race prejudice land prorran's
~ segregation are simpls IN
aufhentication a crrsfalli7aii a.
sanction and the antiihesis II a
solutionl. ono means toward this
end is 70 appcal - thc positive
ethical values 70 which even me
most preludiced person has ~
sometime bcor subjected and
which all persons in some degree
possess
Those Of us who wish 70 avoid
the rule Of tho emotion dominates
mass mind can affect tho som
s'eity ~ that mind hy inicft'e'-
'lc and operating upon rs ros'-
tive clements. This can be acco'n-
plishcd. without harmful results
10 ono's own person, through ae-
Iiyc and positive rariieipai'on n
existing communitv grnnps p
which one IS already . member
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
SIGNS BOLTON BILL

washington amp - Presi-
dent Roosevelt on Thursday sign
81 the Bolton bill authorizing
The government 20 suhsldize the
training Of nurses for military.
civilian and Industrial needs The
cost of the program is estimated
AZ ssooooooo and will be ad-
mlnistcrcd by Tho United States
Public Health service The hill
carries a non discrimination
clause.
-Register To Vote
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
Confined from page y

lips had a rock in his hand. PHIL
lips hrsl asked for jury trial but
changed his mind Major Clarence
X. Howard and Capt. Roy J. Nor
ton Of The Michigan stale Troops
appeared In court in behalf OF the
trooper
Phillips said that he had picked
up the hfick so ina mounted pa
trolnans horse would not stumble
over 4,
Judge scallcn gave christopher
Smith. 50 4so Macomb street; a
straight so-day scnfen.e fag dls-
turhinr The peace
a iurv Of six women IN Judge Van
lilies court found Charles Fame,
-. a5os Riyald guilty OF d.starh-
ing tho peace He was given a 90
day sentence
Wilson Wilder. 80. 2ls windcr,
was found guilty IA a person
jury before Judge J0an J. Maher
On the same charge lie was also
given oo-day sentence
Charles MONEY. 2s, e5l Eliot. a
factory workcr and enbels~c Nh'
was standing on his ppsVA waivh
in the house when the white mob
down the street. was brought he
fore Judge Maher and six-person
Jury on disturbing the peace
charges. Police claimed that Money
had been throwing stones and vas
in the house when the white nib
broke the police lines and rushed
UP the street after several Negroes
toward Bruth street. The jury found
Money not guilty.
Three white mon who were
identified by means Of photo
graph in the Detroit News as ac-
tive participants in rioting on Wood
ward avenue pleaded innocent when
arralened before Judge Arthur :.
Gordon on charges OF malicious
destruction OF property They were
accused OF oycrturning and dam
aging an auto belonging 10 Sc
gro citizen The three were Edward
Taylor. 90. and Virgil Grubbs,
~. OF in H. scnp q,
James Miles. Is. Of 64 Watson
street Taylor and Grubhs arc
deaf mutes The three were order
cd held under $1,000 bond and OK
animation was set for Friday
lsahia Harvey. 81. 2ii adelaide;
walter Clement. 43, 4S2S Hastings.
both charged with carrying con-
cealed weapons Bernice Harris.
81, 632 Livingstone. Rose Niece.
2s. 5000 Brush: Leroy Bailey. 30,
sS0l st. Antoine and Willie Gard
ner. 81. SOS BRAY we're arraigned
before Judge Joseph A. ellis on
charges OF breaking and entering
stores
Ten men were held for trial on
carrying concealed weapons by
Judge Gordon The first fve we're
Negroes They are clauzell Gail.
~. 1920 Abbott. Jesse G. Moss, AZ
1921 Mackay. Alfred Brandon. 81.
1924 Cardoni. Grafton Broadnax.
49, 327 Hancock. and Barry A.
Taylor. 81, $3.50 Oakland The I'VE
whites were Harry llarlunian. II.
Cos Green Mike Halagian, %. OF
los solyay, John va'er, 20. 40
Green: Chester yasari. 2e. SIP
Reed and John T. Patterson. So.
OF Dakota avenue. west
others ordered held on various
charges are: vasiic Williams. 80,
1908 Palmer: John williams, Is. 20
Alfred. James Shlvcrs. II. 352b
Dubois suspended OF having TAX
en- merchandise from a store; Frank
Johnson. A. 966 Eliot; James f.
Price. %. 1921 Beaubien; Thomas
Newson. a.. 4246 ST. Antoine. we're
held for trial on charges OF break
ing and entering. James Napoleon.
81. 365 ST. Antoine: Napoleon Du-
bois. 81 65s Farnsworth. william
Graham. "a. 5sf Leland: william
Mcbride. IS. 1855 Warren, r.:
Genre Thomas - oofe tl.nrv
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03

But that needs invostigatu N'o
n study Of oil factors conflnn'-
Ine 10 tho formation Of pArs7n-
atty viii receive attention he
outlined.
Dr. Selling plans 70 ia'k -
several Negro LAWYERS. social
workers and other leaders 70 ret
picture Of economic and sor'al
conditions so that he can fnd
out the why's and Wherefore OF
the local breakdown OF democrat
r. decencies. He said that here
was marked similarity q! ne
conduct OF the rioters and me
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-07-03
ORGANIZATIONS OF Meeting or
Mass Demonstration

] In cities whore here arc
Metropolitan councils, they will
be- expected 70 assume leadership
and 10 promote some kind NJ a
demonstration during I'VE Serve
America" week.
. In cities where there are
no councils life members. key
local women or representatives
OF affiliated organizations are
asked 10 assume leadership in
this nation wide program
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13

contention of the company that there was no emergency, that the connections for service were already installed, that power was available by the simple mani pulation of power switch. The demand of the company for the hearing was re- luctantly granted by the Commission.
 "The conduct of the chief trial exam finer and the attitude of counsel for the Commission are reminiscent of the famed Nazi trials before the peoples court. The judge was an employe of the Federal Pow CT Commission itself, SubServient to and controlled by the very officials whose conduct he was reviewing. The defend- ing attorney was counsel for the Commis- Sion Here was a case where the Federal Power Commission went on trial before itself. It was in the happy position of being it's own judge and jury"
 The excuse for "renegotiating" (break- ing) this contract was that "taX-free" Bonneville power could be delivered more cheaply. Actually the government lost money if consideration was given to the taxes the private company would have paid. Using this pattern, tax-free gov- ernment services can eliminate" any prl- vate taXpaying business.
 Is it any wonder that men like Rep resentative Ditter and Senator O'Maho- ney of Wyoming point out the bureau cratic menace? It is high time the pub lie became aware of the influence being eXerted to extend the doctrine of state socialism in this nation.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13
A Dangerous Pattern

One of the latest examples of bureau cratic manipulation against private en- terprise is illustrated in the case of the Washington Water Power Company of Spokane, Washington, which had an agreement with the Bonneville Power Ad- minlstration whereby the private con- pany was to serve loads smaller than 750 kilowatts in it's territory. Under Pres idential directive of October 22, the Fed eral Power Commission was authorized to renegotiate any power contracts when, among other things, such action would best meet the war emergency and serve the public interest. On this authority, the Commission ordered the Washington Water Power Company to deliver, over it's lines, 700 kilowatts of Bonneville pow CT to a government hospital in Spokane and 500 kiloWatts to an Army camp near Spokane.
 Commenting on this act as "an out standing example of bureaucratic sabo- tage," Representative James William Dit ter of Pennsylvania said on the floor of the House of Representatives: In the present instance it was the uncontested
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13
Press Comment
ECHOES FROM AFRICA
Christian Science Monitor

Christian Science Monitor
 No censor is able to keep from the peoples imprisoned in Hitler's continental fortress the news that was made in Africa last week. Almost as soon as the fall of Tunis and Bizerte was known to the free world, reports were afoot of new suppressions by the Nazis in the oc- cupied countries of Europe.
 The Nazis are setting up special courts and taking other energetic measures against oppressed peoples. The temper of these peoples. and an increase of acts dangerous to Nazi interests, must be making new precautions absolutely necessary. The chinks in Europe's outer armor may be no more difficult to fill than the Assures now spreading through the inner walls of tine new order"
 Meanwhile from the Russian front come echoes of the victory in Africa Reported destruction of 930 Axis planes in a week by Russian forces adds point to Russian con- gratulations on the African triumph, The American British French front is now becoming a second front in the sense in which that word has been used by Premier Stalin from the start.
 It is said that Hitler now has to worry about where the next blow will fall. But nobdy is keeping any secrets from him. The United Ma tions are quite frank about it and doubtless approve General Giraud's utter disregard for military secrecy when he says that the invasion of
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13

Arnold family's ration points, Mrs. Arnold tactfully preached the question of mall,
 You know, captain" she said, little Thurman doesn't receive any letters from me and l write him two or three times week."
 "NO wonder" interjected Su- preme Court Justice Stanley Reed, an old friend of the Ar holds. Anything that you wrote, Frances. would never get by the censor.'
 Captain Gingrich, however, promised to sec what was wrong, felt sure the Navy was getting mall through to its men. Later Mrs. Arnold, who tells the story on herself, made this confession:
 And after the Navy had been 30 nice, I found out what the trouble was. I didn't put any stamps on the letters. thought mail to service men was free. So I got the letters back from the Navy marked "Returned for Lack of Sufficient Postage.
 MORE OIL RATIONING
 Now that most home furnaces are turned off for the summer, few oil-heater owners are worry ing about their fuel ration for next winter. Some even hope there may be no ratiomng.
 In fact they were given some
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13
Horizons Unlimited

In paving the way for the extension of this country's postwar civil aviation expansion, the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce of the House of Representatives has consistently shown foresight It has wisely incorporated in pending legislation provisions which eX- tend Federal regulation of air commerce throughout the air space. No air lines of consequence operate within single state. Most of them cross many states. So their operation comes clearly within the inter- state classification rather than intra- state.
 In 1888, during the hearings on the Civil Aeronautics bill, Senator McCarren of Nevada said before the Senate Con- mittee on Interstate Commerce: q be- lieve very shortly in this industry we will come to a point where we must for get state lines. I would not say this or dinarily. l believe in autonomy. l be- lieve in home rule. I believe in the Sov- ereignty of the state. But in this matter we are dealing with great national prob lem .. It is not so much home rule proposition"
 The ability of our civilian air lines to maintain Americas air supremacy after the war will depend largely on the wis dom of Congress in providing legislation to protect Americas future security and commerce by utilizing properly Americas great air industry.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-13

hope when Petroleum AdminiStra- ton officials said there were enough deliveries to warrant an elimination of rationing next year.
 That, however, was wrong. Real fact is that fuel oil will be rationed next winter.
 OPA Is about to announce amendments of the regulations on rationing, and within the next two weeks they will be issued. Only change will be that the pa per work for handling the ration permits will be greatly Simplified, making the governments printing bill just one-fifth of what 1t was last year.
 AIR NOTES
 U. s. flyers in England are still skeptical of the new Republic PAT fighter, saying it's too heavy to handle. But It's performance in the last raid gave it a better repu- tation AS for that short winged Martin bomber, the Tanks coined a name for 1t: "The Flying Prostitute - no visible means of support In early performance, this plane was so hot it had to land at a speed 35 miles an hour faster than the top speed of the best bombers of eight years ago.
 Copyright, 1943 by United
 Feature Syndicate, IncO