davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01
ID b. B A II A
izmedju
CVETkOVA i LEONTICA
pred sudOm MarksiZma istoriie

Pre dvadese pet godna, poeeku stvaana Jugosavije
kad e Jugosavenka buzoaza aa agene u ovu
zenu da traze moranu maerialnu potporu cd ovdasnh
ugosavensklh radnka stvarane eke ugoslavepske dr.
zaVe ada su tt agenti govor jugoavenskm radnicima
ko ce novo jugoslaveno vadati siroa "oboda"
jednakopravnos; kako ce radnik prima "punu
most proizvoda' itdr it'd
odrzana bese aVna debata jugoavenskom ptanju
du predsavnika ugosavske burzoaze Dr. eontica pred
staVnka soclJazma Cvekova Nakon owe odrzane debate
Radnlcka Borba argumente" debatanta uzea nreres
stavla in Marksistitko seri canaa koii s ka
nlJe otstampani u obku knjige pod gornm naslovom
kao sto je knjiga bla vaznos "a studene
storskh dogadaja dvadeet pet godina ona e anas
jos vazna poso istaknue anazovane cinienice Moi
skorasnii dogadja pokrepi.
otuda oVu dragocenu bogatu storijskm inienicama
knJgu preporucuJemo nasm ostam stuleptma is
torijskh dogadjaja.
Cena joj e Is cent? u mekom 35 cent? u tvrdom noyezu
Porudzbinu slati ma adresu.
knjizara Radnicke BOrbe
''' OF Ni"r ave. Cleveland, Ohio
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01
Sa kIasnog FIonta

Njujorski Times ne kaze nj jed.
ne reel radnickim zahtevima ko.
il su jamacno izveli radnike na
strajk, ali Times upotrebi prilic
no prostora da opise ratne indus.
trije do kojih radnici tih indus
trija nisu mogli doci "zbog straj.
ka. AL mi znamo da teraci omni-
busa nisu stupili ma strajk ds
sprece drugim radnicima da odla.
ze ma svoje poslove, teraci su stu
pill ma strajk, mi verujemo, u ma
di da &c poboljsati svoje inferno
stanje.
DETROIT, Mich. - CLIO. iuni
ja Utility Workers i Consumers
Power kompaniia dosle su do spo-
razuma vezi sa biranjem "nepris-
tranog arbitratora" II vezi sa pre-
tecim strajkom radnika spomenu-
te kompaniie. U stvari tai je "ne-
rristrani arbitrator preporucen
cd strane same junije.
-Gde sn nasli tog "nepristranog
arbitratora" u ovom tako pristra-
nom svetu kcji Sc deli ma dive ne
prijateljske klase? Nasli su ga!
Ko.je to? Niko drugi doll bivsi
predsednik Commonwealth and
Southern (sestra Consumers Po-
wer Company = Wendell l.. Will
kie. Mi neznamo zasto Sc ii feke-
ri trude da nadiu "nepristranog
arbitratora", ia mogli su prepo-
ruciti predsednika Consumers Po-
wer Company!
CINCINNATI, O. = Dve grupe
junija Cincinnati okolici, koje
ukljucuju 81 juniju vezane "a u
jedinjene Rudarske Radnike, izja-
vile su da povlace ranije dana
obavezu da nece straikovati "a
vreme rata. Junije kazu da je raz-
log "a njihovu odluku "promasai
War Labor Board-a da aktuie
vezi sa uvek rasteeim cenama Ii
votnih namirnica."
Doterivati najamnicu Il skladu
sa povecanim cenama. to ie bor-
ba "a mrvice. Radnici trebaju da
traze mnogo wise - potpun proiz-
vod svoga rada!
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01
"Vesti nj cd kuda"


opsaohutom elaoa. All narav-
no poViascenim h'asama cinilo sc
kao Ga Je aosao kiaJ sVeta kad su
uVedeni takVl zakohl.
1 TO lzVesno n'Je bio bez o.
pfavdanJa: slfehJe komunistickih
teorlJa, delimlcno praktikovanje je
Drzavnog soclJallzma Il prvi NAH
le pomelo, a naJzad gotovo obu-
staVllo sudnoVall slstem trgovine
pod kollm Je starr sVet ziveo tako
groznicavo, "a nekolicinu stvar-
no zivot pun srece kocki, a "a
mnogo nJlh, Ill IA najvise niih,
zlvot pan bede: opet opet vraca-
Ia sc 'rdJava vren1ena, kako su iii
zVall, u stVarl ona su bila do
vollno rdlava "a one kojl su robo-
van "a nadnlcu. Godlna 1852 bila
]e Jedna Cd najgorlh Il to doba !;
radnlci su pltal' strasno: retke,
foJaVe fabrike, u kollma Sc vrSi-
le strasne kradJe, Srusile Sc sve,
\ vellki deo stanovnistva imao ie
"a to vreme da sc hrani Cd JAYNE
mIlostlnje', kako Sc to zvalo.
"Sltuacilu su UJedinieni Rad
nici gledali sa osecanjem pome-
sane made l straha. Oni su vec
formullsali svole opSte zahteve;
all sada svecanlm opstim glasa
mem sVoJlh uJedlnJenih saveza,
resili su u6initi prvi korak ka is
punjavaniu svojih zahteva: oval
korak odveo bi III pravo ma polo
zaj da sami rukuju celim prirod-
MIN proizvodima zemlje. da imaiu
pod sobom sve masine da bi in a.
potrebili Il korist Uiedin nienih Rad
nika, povlascene kIase bile b;
svedene ma polozai penzionera ko-
il bi potpuno Zavisili cd milosti
radnika. 'Rezolucija', kako Sc to
zvalo, koia ie sirom obiavliena
preko tadasniih listova, bila ie II
stvari obiava rata, tako ia lie i
primila gospodareca klasa. Cos
podari su Sc odmah poceli spre-
matt ma odlucni otpor protiv 'sa-
vremenog brutalnog i divliep ko-
kako su oni frazirali.
A kako su oni II mnogom pog!edu
bill jos yrlo jaki, iii ie izgledalo
da su. oni Sc neprestano nadali
da &c grubom silom povratiti ne
sto Cd Onog sto su iZgubili, a moz-
da ma kraju sve. Medju NINA
Sc svuda govorilo da je bila veli-
ka pogreska razlicitih vlada sto
Sc nisu oduprle ranije: i llberall
radlkali (kao.s sto mozda znate.
nazlvl onlh partlla vladaJuclh
klasa koje su wise naginJale de-
mokfatiJl) Dill su mhogo osuaJl-
,l ,.;,+,,,
-; ,; so+ ,.;u ,,+a,,.
c,asu+ y; c,oas+o;, l,.o
.aos; - o,.o ;r,o,,,
u,.5;uo.,,o n.o,,,., . ,
o,;.:s o.noos+o rok. h;o
,ouos;+o ;zdro;or na,ad,n "
u,oa, TosLo \, i'm. notre-
- - ,,loz,,;on, na ansur1-
nos. srooa o,,oga Ali ottawa 60
t,roa;;. Lr;,a izo razani. zan,a-
uo,o oo,o;o,arno nart;;e .Naza-
,;+ nrosdrz,;;vost NTH klasa
,,,ouo % ,,;st;+y .Narodu GO
o. x;to+; 1oI,ci;a, - su hi
), oo froze lo;o ., Lr,s;la
od; ,ooLo;onar;ns s,,,4;,a ma
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01
(Nastavak)

/ ia rekoh: "Da Ii je bilo kakv'
ozhiljne opasnosti da Sc tai nova'
ne zloupotrebi - IL nesavesnosti
u stvari?"
Start Hemond Sc neugodno vr
! teo stolici, rece:
"Ma da Sc to desavalo pre- to
liko i toliko godina, ia jos osecan
boil cd velikog stida kad moran
da vam kazem da je to bilo viss
nego opasnost: da Sc takva necas
ma della desavala cesto; Il stvar
wise nego jedanput izgledalo je DE-
ee Sc savez raspasti u komade
zbog toga: ali doba kome go
vorim, stvari su tako preteci gle
dale, potreba cvrstog sloznog ra
da zbog borbe sd gospodarima "a
radnike je bila tako ocevidna, da
su prilike vremena stvorile dub
lju ozbiljnost kod pametnih ljudi
odluka koia je ostavila ma stranu
sve ono sto nije glavno, koja ie
mislecim ljudima bila predznak
skorasnje promene: takav eleme
nat bio je suvise opasan "a izda-
iice samozivce, i oni su jedan
pc jedan bill iskliucivani i veci-
nom Sc pridruzili javnim reakcio-
narima.'
"sto je tim popravkama," re-
koh ia; "kakve su bile? iii bolje
kakve prirode?"
On rece: "Neke cd njih, j to O.
ne cd naiveceg prakticnog znata-
ia "a izdrzavanje ljudi. da Ii su
gospodari pod neposrednim pritis-
kom cd strane liudi: novi uslovi
rada tako dobijeni bill su stva-
ri samo obicajni, nepotvrdjeni nj
kakvim zakonom; ali, posto SD jed
nom potvrdieni uslovi, gospodari
nisu smell nj pokusati da in uki-
nu zbog sve vece moei ujedinje-
nih radnika. Neke popravke bile
Sill korak blize "Drzavnom Soci-
jalizmu"; Cd kojih Sc najvaznije
mogu brzo izbrojati. Ma kraju de-
vetnaestog veka podigao Sc zahtev
da Sc gospodari nateraju da syo-!
lie radnike drze ma radu manJl
broj sati dnevno: oval Zahtev ma
Sac ie brzo odziva. i gospodari su
imali da pristanu ma NIGGA. Ali.
naravno, bilo je jasno da dok to
ne bude znacilo vecu platu "a je-
dan sat rada, to ne bi znacilo nj
sta, da bi gospodari, ako Sc ne
sprece. swell to ma staru meru.
Stoga je posle duge borbe dosao
zakon koji utvrdjuje minimalnu
cenu "a rad najvaznijim grana-
ma industrije: koji je opet imao
da bude dopunjen zakonom koji
odrediuje maksiminalnu C II
glavnih proizvoda koji su Sc on
da smatrali kao nuzni "a coveciii
zivot."
"Vi ste bill strasno blizu pos
ledniim rimskim sirotinskim po-
rezima," rekoh ia, smeseci Sc, Il
razdavanju hleba proletarijatd.'
"Tako SUI mnogi govorili II to
vreme," rece starac suvo; 81 du-
go je bilo opste mesto da tai pos
tupak ma kraju ocekuje Drzavni
Socijalizam, ako sc MIN produ-
Ii do kraia, sto kao sto znate kod
mas. niie bilo. Medjutim otislo Sc
dalje Cd ovog utvrdiivania max
simuma i minimuma, koje je mo-
zemo sad uzgred videti bilo po-
trebno. Vladaiuci krugovi nasli
su da su pozvani da ustana pro-
tiv vike gospodarske klase da Sc
priblizava propast trgovine (koju
bi isto tako trebalo zeleti, kad bi
oni to znali, kao i ugusivanje ko-
lere, koie Sc Cd tada srecno vrsi-
lo). l oni su bill primorani da to
merom nepovoljnom
DO gospodare, osnivaniem drzav-
Nth fabrika "a proizvodnju nuzne
robe. i trgova "a prodaju te robe.
Owe mere uzete ukupno ucinile su
nesto: one SUI bile u stvari iste
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01

(Nastavak sa /. strane.)
Dreizvoda. Svaki takav protest rad
Rika jeste protest protiv sve ne
milosrdnijeg izrabljivanja. ri pro-
testi beleze zdrav radnicki nagon,
ali su ii protest. nemocni da spre-
&c rasteci procent izrabljivanja.
CANTON, Ohio - 1900 radnika
Timken Roller Bearing stupise ma
wildcat" Strajk kao rezultat spo-
ra u vezi sa crnackim radnicima
istoj tvornici.
Premda vesti kazu da je strajk
protest protiv "jednakih prava cr-
nackim radnicima" mi mislimo da
je tn po sredi upotreba crnackih
radnika kao sredstvo "a jos teze
potcinjavanie belih radnika. To
je start trik kapitalistickih poslo-
davaca.
SAN FRANCISCO, Calf. = g.
600 ptvarskih radnika stupise ma
straik nakon sto vlasnici odbise
da ukliuse "closed-shop" ovo-
gedisnji ugovor.
Premda Sc kaze da &c biti nes-
tasice piva ako straik produzi, jos
niiedan poslcdavacki besednik ne
reee da Straik "ometa ratni nanor."
AEo radnici strajkuiu iskljuci-
vo "a "closed-shop'', oni ne strai-
kuju "a svoje dobro, vec da osipu-
raju svojim vodiama masne pole
zaje kao rezultat garanciie da ce
svaki radnik u tim pivarnicama re-
devito placati clanarinu, poslo-
slavci &c postati sekretari-blagai-I
nici jamie koji &c vaditi clanari-
nu IL radnicke najamnice uruci-
ii je juniiskim vodjama.
BAYONNE, N. J. - Teraci tro-
kova Tidewater Associated Oil /
COMPANY stupise ma strajk zah- |!
tevaju $500 nedeljne povisice i |
putni trosak. Radnici SUI clanovi
neodvisne junije.
PATERSON, N. J. - Teraci O.
mnibusa stupise ma strajk koji je |
prili6no pomrsio transportaciiu u
North Jersey.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1943-04-01

PATERSON, N. J. = Teraci o.
mnibusa stupise ma strajk koji je
prili6no pomrsio transportaciiu u
North Jersey.
Evening star., 1943-01-31

Men and mules OF q
mountoin bottery re-
turning to Comp Hale
otter on overnight
hike. Mules CORY the
Iood here. including
knocked down IS nm.
howitzers, ammunition
ond provisions. Sleep
ing boes ond pup tents
ore eomping equip
ment.
Evening star., 1943-08-16

On AZ different types Of American planes on heavy,
medium attack and torpedo bombers, fighter planes
and transports Cyclone engines helping our
Aers to crush the resistance of Germany Italy and Japan
And behind them Of thousands of men and
at Wright Aeronautcal producing these engines.
The importance Of their job the winning of this war
is their inspiration is the promise of the great new
age of air transportation that is being born Of
LOOK TO THE SKY, AN1ERICA
Evening star., 1943-08-16
Something close to Human Lone i!

Into this engine have been packed the stamina and
power needed demands far beyond those Of
NAL operation Into it, too, have gone many years Of ar
craft engine research, tested in the proving ground of
commercial experience by more than billion miles Of
airline service.
Today one Of the most reliable aircraft engines in the
world, the Wright Cyclone is revealing its extraordinary
endurance and power in the toughest test Of a-thc
grind of war.
Evening star., 1943-08-16

1t is Of the great ait stories Of the the flight
home of ten men in 4engine Boeng BIZ Flying Fortress
that didn't know it had been shot down.
Technically badly shattered to stay alof ALL that
planes remaining Wright Cyclone engines had actually
Lifted it mountain pass and its had topped
off the epic of their flight by downing total of six
Nazi fighters.
This but Of many hrsthand accounts, telling in
terms ofhuman lives story ofthe Wright Cyclone engine
Evening star., 1943-08-16

I'VE just there for wbae and looked at nothing
Because any pilot wW tell you the things impossible wsay
aoundd Fortress bad oum for the incredible time of four hours and
baFon single pair Of engines4oo miles ub her sarboard
engines shot out by enemy feand safely back
sat there looking at nothing And in that each
felt something close human ope for this faithful battered machine
that had the toer to bring home b engines gou
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Coffee Ration
Good 5 Weeks

WASHINGTON, March IL CUP)
Price Administrator Prentiss NJ.
Brown today announced is per
cent increase in the coffee ration
in the next period beginning
March %.
Stamp No % in War Ration
Book No. ! will be good for one
pound of coffee during the five
weeks from March - TO April 25.
The present ration Is one pound
for six weeks ending March q.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Delay Seen on Security Plan
Raj Ruins 1000
Factories in Reich

LONDON, March IL tUP1-Ai-
lied pilots hold about a three-to-
one advantage over the Axis in
planes destroyed in the last year
in the European-African air war,
and Raj raids on Germany have
damaged about 1000 industrial
plants, Air Minister Sir Archibald
Sinclair revealed today.
One million Germans are home
less as result of the. battering
that the Raj has given cities in
the Reich, Sinclair told Commons.
adding that the British had
dropped 1000 tons Of bombs on
Europe in the first 10 days OF
March.
He summarized African losses as
fellows i----
In the battle Of Egypt and Libya
the Germans lost LAT planes de-
stroyed ar captured; the British
lost 345.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Army 10 Experiment
With Flying Jeeps'

WASHINGTON. March II
GNS) 49, Several hundred helicop-
tiers have been ordered by the
army air forces for use in expert
mental liaison and observation
work.
II the flying jeep" proves air.
worthy for front-line duty. officials
said. il will be sent overseas and
tested in combat.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11

Wings for Victory ceremony in
Trafalgar Square. returned the
compliment by praising the Raj.
Its leaders, he said, are as good
as any in the world and its COM
bat crews saved this island by
their skill and daring and now are
going on 10 carve their names
with bullets on the German war
machine Your effort has been
a fine example for us in America
and il has set the pace and prece-
dent for all our allies.
Sinclair said severe damage had
been done TO Germany's industrial
machine.
In addition 10 Germans left
homeless, the intensity of the
RATS aerial offensive has caused
the evacuation Of many more per-
sons, resulting in overcrowding OF
towns in eastern Germany, Sin
clair said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
The War
Fronts

WASHNGTON-War Secretary
StimSon reveals heavy u. s.
casualties in Tunisia. Page ID
LONDON - British State Sec
rotary Sinclair reports 1000
German factories destroyed or
damaged and over 100000
persons made homeless by re-
cent heavy bombings OF key
German cities. Page ID
FRANCE Patriots rebel ] n
against Nazi efforts 10 round
UP slave labor wreck three
trains: Marcel Deaf. arch-col-
laboratloniSt. escapes with his
life for the third time when a
would-be assassin exercises
poor aim.
TUNISIA-French reported 10
have taken Metlaoui, 10 miles
southwest of Casa, on SOUTH
ern front.
RUSSIA-lSakoya, - miles from
the Germans central front
bastion Of wanna. falls 10
the Russians; German tank
and infantry thrusts held AT
bay southwest of kharkov.
page 81
-------.-.-- - - -. .
bombers smash up two Jap
merchantmen in the Celebes
and the harbor of Wewak.
Our planes in the SolomonS
heavily raid Munda and bomb
Villa. Kahili and Ballale.
HAWAH-Japan still has the
= power 10 raid Hawaii. Admiral
NimitZ warns. page 49,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
BY BARRY FAIRS

Editor of International News Service
TINE Japs are encountering little, if any resist
ance in the countries they have conquered and
occupied throughout the South Pacific.
This fact seems to have been overlooked by most
observers 1t is being painfully impressed upon our
leaders who are directing the army, naval and air
attacks upon the japanese positions.
Reports brought to headquarters of the Ameri-
can military forces reveal that in many of the Japa-
nese occupied countries the natives are willingly
working for the Japanese 1t is true that in many
spots, notably the Philippines guerrilla warfare stu
is going on and causing the Japanese some embar-
rassment. But these cases are so far and so rela-
lively unimportant that American men worried.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Brown Pledges Care
In Searching Homes

WASHINGTON, March II QNS)
-OPA Administrator Brown today
said that the searching Of homes
for violatorS of OPA regulations
will not be countenanced unless
the homes are suspected conceal
ing black market operations.
Search warrants must be OBJ
tanned. he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
(Continued on Page FL
Bling Crosby Injured
Under Auto S Wheels

HOLLYWOOD. March II GNS)
-Hlnrying 10 catch a train. Bing
Crosby slipped and fell under
he. wheels OF an automobile at
Ariz., Wednesday night.
X-rays revealed no broken bones.
)ut he'll be hobbling for some
ime.' doctors said. Bing must
spend three days in bed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Archbishop SpeIIman
Reported Off 10 Cairo

LONDON. March IL tUP)-The
Morocco radio said todal that Mgr
Francis J. Spellman. Catholic
archbishop of New York. had left
for Cairo. where he will be a guest
AT Allied headquarters.
Spellman was last reported in
Gibraltar.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
German Exchanges
His Child for Food

NEW YORK, March IL (INS)-
A German living in the North
German town of Peine has been
sentenced to six months in prison
for trading one of his triplet chill
dren for food, the Office of War
Information revealed today.
The charge: Violation of the
prohibition against bartering.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Noel Coward III;
Appearance Cancelled

EXETER. England, March IL
(UP)-Noel Coward, playwright
and actor, was reported very ill.,
last night. with a temperature Of
104 degrees. His illness forced
cancellation Of the opening of his
play Present Laughter IN which
he was scheduled to appear.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Woman Shoots Self,
Then Goes 10 Movie

CHICAGO. March IL GNS)-
Mrs. Loretta Kopp. 3D., who shot
herself through the chest, went
10 the movies and then rode the
streetcars till morning, telling no
one OF what she had done. even
after returning home
Her husband. Frank, welder,
noticed blood on her dress and
called the police. She'll recover.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
ARRESTED NINE TIMES
Beauty Aid Sufficient

WASHINGTON. March II 1NS)
In a survey of the wars effects
on the $500. 000,00 beauty indus
try. the WPB today reported that
adequate supplies of powder. lip
stick and cream were in prospect
Perfume will be the major wal
casualty.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Hitler Fails TO Get Cooperation

These leaders think of the problem that Hitler
is having in the countries his armies have overrun.
They know that in no place is Hitler getting the
willing cooperation of the people of any of these
occupied lands. They know that, on the contrary,
Hitler is being forced to tie up literally dozens of
his divisions to maintain control. Sabotage and
guerrilla warfare are keeping these German di-
visions, badly needed fighting fronts plenty busy.
Our leaders in Australia and the South Pacific
tell you that if the Japs were meeting similar resist
ance our task would be 100 per cent easier.
Instead you are told how reports have been
brought in telling of the willinn cooperation of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Norris Plans Another Job

LINCOLN. Neb.. March IL
CUP)-Former Senator Norris
defeated last November after 40
years in Congress. says today he
may seek 10 finish out his public
career in the Nebraska LegiSla-
tlIre
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
LOSE 1871 IN TUNISIA

In the battle OF Tunisia the Ger
mans lost 767 planes and the
Americana air fleet lost 1872.
That made total loss for the
Allies Of 1877 against 2.244 for the
AXIS.
In addition, Sinclair said, the
Germans had lost almost there
times as many planes as the Allies
IN The last Three months OF light
ing over western Europe.
The air minister paid tribute TO
the activities OF American pilots.
referring 10 them as lion hearted
and skillful fighters"
Mai. Gen. Ira c. Eakeer OF the
L. S. air forces. speaking al a
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Red Executions Protested

NEW YORK. March 1.-THE
Italian Socialist Federation today
adopted resolution condemning
the execution by Russia OF Harry
Erich and Victor Alter. Polish
Socialist and labor leaders.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
CALLS ESSEN WORST

He reported that the Raj raid
on Essen. home of the great Krupp
arms works. the night of March 5,
was probably thea heaviest 4.
struck at German war industry in
the whole bomber offensive" with
al least 81 buildings destroyed or
damaged over an area of 1876, 900
square yards.
Damaged sections OF other Ger
man cities, he said. included 118
acres in Wilhelmshaven. 600 acres
in Cologne, l30 acres in Rostock,
135 acres in Msinz. 200 acres IN
Lubbock. 260 acres in Karlsruhe
and $50 acres in Dusseldorf. Dam
age 10 Berlin has not been as
SeSSed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-11
Legislation
NotExpelted
This Year
War Taxes First
Congressman Say Of
Roosevelt Proposals
Details Of the postwar and
enlarged social plans on Pages
10 and n.

WASHINGTON, March + + + tffiAslsSS4
Congressional leaders today re-
ceived the administrations post
war and social security expansion
programs according ia their Peliii-
cal beliefs. but neither Democrats
nor Republicans held out any hope
that legislation on the proposals
would be begun in 1913.
Thus. with this cool reception.
the most grandiose scheme for
making over the American way OF
life ever espouSed by an agency of
the federal government appeared
10 be shelved. AZ least temporarily.
Privately. some legislators went
SO far as TO declare that trans
mission Of the ponderous docu-
ments 10 Congress at this time
was merely President Roosevelt s
way OF establishing what he has
esked Of the seventy-eighth Con-
gress and what IL has failed 10 do.
WAR DUTIES FIRST
Publicly, however. both senators
and representatives pleaded the
press of other war and tax duties
az the reason for delaying reform
legislation.
Senator George tD) Of Georgia
chairman of the Senate finance
committee. the Senate group which
would consider tax and social Sc
curity legislation. said:
81 don't think any social Sc
curity legislation will he enacted
this session. I don't believe Con-
gress will he ready 10 proceed
with legislation of that type I'm
view Of tax and other matters
now occupying it, attention"
URGES ATTENTION
Senator Hill ID of Alabama
asserted that the Presidents pro-
gram should be given immediate
attention. but he doubted that
Congress could get 10 IT,
Senator Vandenberg (R) OF
Michigan stated that he did not
see how Congress could act this
session on program IT had taken
three years 10 prepare.
Members OF the House ways and
means committee echoed these
sentiments and agreed that there
was little hope that the committee
could take up any part of tho
many-faceted program until al
least late in the year.