davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
CUT OUT BOTH ENDS

Vineyard Gazette, Edgartown, Mass)
From a ton of prepared tin cans, from
20 to % pounds of tin is recovered, and
after the tin has been removed, the cans,
being steel, are put up in hydraulic
press into blocks weighing $50 to 500
pounds and shipped to the steel mills
for their use, so that everything is re-
covered. Without the tin being removed,
which is done in an acid wash, the cans
are useless, and as the tin is worth 50
cents pound, and the steel when put
up in the hydraulic press brings about
SIC gross ton, you can readily see con-
siderable value is recovered, where pre-
viously it was just thrown away.
In Connecticut, cities and towns max
ing shipments receive SLABS per gross
ton for cans if properly prepared, that
is, both ends of the cans should be cut
out, paper removed and cans cleaned
and flattened down by stepping on them.
Unless both ends are removed, the
tin settles down in the bottom of cans
so it cannot be removed, and then if the
cans should be automatically baled, with
tin inside, the steel cannot be used, as it
Il
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Jop Suicide Unit
Falls to yunks

spite the fact the Japanese were
dug into shellproof emplacements
comparable to those on Tarawa.
The air and naval assault pre-
ceding the attack stunned and rat
tied the japanese, Col. L. A. Mar
shall, of Detroit, Mich. war depart
ment observer, said, driving them
from the big gun emplacements
which might have been turned
against the attackers.
Smith, who celebrated his 5Oth
birthday en- route back from Maxim
and who made the assault a year
to the day after taking the divi-
sion command, said he was con-
vinced early that victory was sure.
Il knew the island was ours the
night of the second day when l
learned five japanese officers had
committed Hari-Kari,' he said
G Opposition on Maxim was less
than expected, he revealed.
Expected 600 to 900 Japs," Smith
said, land found actually $50 Jap
anese marines, SO aviators, 10 to 90
civilians and 200 anti-Jap Korean
laborers who were given arms but
preferred to surrender when they
could" lr .-t .5.. t'
He believed some Japanese may
have been transferred from Maxim
to held defend Tarawa, accounting
for the hard fight the American
marines had there
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Landon Urges
Republicans
To Take Stand

WASHINGTON, Dec. (UP) -
Former Gov. Alfred M. Landon Of
Kansas told Republicans today that
COP Endorsement of the "so-called
agreements" reached at Moscow be-
fore they are precisely defined
would be reckless and short
sighted" and disastrous for the
country"
Addressing a luncheon meeting
of Republican junior senators, the
1886 Republican presidential candi-
date coupled denunciation of the
administration uncertain" foreign
policy with a proposal that real
Democrats join Republicans in
drafting legislation to keep "arro-
CANT and strutting bureaucrats
within due bounds of the law"
Landon SAID Repupilcans should
reject suggestions that both parties
adopt in their 1914 platforms
similar declarations on foreign
policy"
"Such a course" he asserted,
would accelerate the danger OF a
drift towards one party in our
country"
Expressing fear that the Moscow
declarations settled little outside
of the military arrangements y
Landon said there was no assurance
that Russia agreed with the nom
aggrandizement principles OF the
Atlantic charter.
"I can find no evidence" he said,
that the Russians have yielded
one inch in regard in their we'll
known territorial aspirations or
political ambitions in Europe"
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
County Auditor
Heads Drive

Mrs. j. c. Mattox. county audi
tor, has been appointed Imperial
county chairman of the National
Infantile Paralysis Foundation and
will head the annual drive sched-
uled to begin Jan. 10.
Mrs. Ted Ehmke was appointed
executive secretary for the county
and Frank Richmond treasurer for
the county. The appointments were
made by David Chandler Of Twen-
tieth- Century Fox, gh4 was sent
to Imperial county by Joseph w.
Schenck. state chairman for the
foundation.
1t was decided to appoint CO.
chairman from the Brawley area,
this year, Chandler said, to handle
the work in the northern part of
the valley. ssh
Last year the Imperial county
total was $4,000 with $3.50 from the
March of Dimes and the remainder
from the theater collections.
Last year there were 2,400 in
fantile paralysis cases in Cali
fornia," Chandler said. Seventy
five per cent of these cases have
been cured. With the funds avail
able from the foundation, III Is pos
sible for anyone suffering from in
fantile paralysis to have the best
treatment available and chance
to be cured" ="
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
COP Leaders
Of West Map
Regional Meet

SALT LAKE CITY, Dec. 4. CUP)
- Executive created government
agencies and the increasing power
vested in them were expected to be
condemned here next Friday and
Saturday, at the western regional
conference of the Republican party.
Delegations from IL western
states will attend the two day con-
ference to map program that they
hope will insure 1914 Republican
victory in the west and one that
will give their states more voice
in determining western policies.
David j. Wilson, Utah state Re-
publican chairman, said since the
death of George H. Dern, former
secretary of war, the western states
have had practically no representa-
ton in any of the executive
branches of the federal govern
ment.
IF the western states and the
industries peculiar to them are to
live, the state must at least have
voice in determining federal
policy toward them" Wilson said.
Pointing out that the present ad-
ministration with its increasing
number of bureaus has a hold on
the United States that threatens
70 choke out the representative
form of government" Wilson said
that the western state especially
had suffered.
Conference discussion was ex-
oected to center especially around
the federal governments handling
Of public lands, agriculture and
livestock in the west.
So-called land crabs" by the
government has created a growing
feeling of resentment among the
western states. western Republi-
cans feel that the executive
branches of the government have
Jar overstepped their bounds in
withdrawing lands from public do
main.
The Republicans also charge
hat executive created agencies are
seriously threatening western agri-
culture.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
McNutt Reports
Man Power
Gains on Coast

WASHINGTON, Dec. 4 (UP) -
War Manpower Chief Paul V. Nc
Mutt reports that the aircraft
production was on the upgrade and
that shipyard manpower require
ments had been cut by $1,000 since
the introduction of emergency con-
trolls for the critical west coast
labor situation.
In his first report on the progress
of WINGS west coast program, Nc
Mutt said that the aircraft industry,
which faced serious labor shortages
in July, August and September,
gained $500 workers from october
IA to November Is.
State and area manpower direc-
tors and labor Encouragement COM
mittees, he said, deserve credit for
quick action an encouraging results
achieved with no substantial con-
tract cancellations or curtailmentS
of civilian activities.
Selective service deferments, Nc
Mutt said, are now replacing the
blanket 60-day stays of induction
which were originally invoked while
the new system was being set up.
He said selective service has ad-
vised local boards that the army
and navy will assume joint re-
sponsibility with aircraft manu-
facturers and other contractors in
requesting occupational deferments
McNutt said 12 major airframe
plants reported that total employ
ment during october increased from
288,634 to 292,507, while intensive
surveys reduced manpower demand
schedules in 90 major shipyards
from 10000 to $4,000.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Bulletin Offers
Farm Help Data

Farmers in need of advice con-
,erning suitable labor housing and
equipment during the war emer-
gency, may consult circular is
sued by the University Of California
college of agriculture, County Farm
Advisor Frank Beyschlag said Sat-
urday.
This circular is the first Of a
series written b. L. w. Newbauer,
assistant professor of agricultural
engineering, and H. L. Bolton, his
associate. 1t may be obtained from
Beyschlag's office in the court house
in FL Centro.
The first bulletin gives directions
and Illustrations to aid farmers in
building the necessary equipment
and for the facilities needed for
the farm laborers during time.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
BY RICHARD w. JOHNSTON
United Press Staff Correspondent

United Press Staff Correspondent
FORT SHAFTER, Hawaii, Dec. 4.
The last 100 japanese on Maxim
island made a wild suicide charge,
clad in full dress regalia and wav-
ing long Samurai swords, but failed
to frighten untested American
troops, Major Gen. Ralph C.,Smith
Of Tucson, Ariz., 9th division
commander, revealed today.
"U. S. troops previously untested
in battle stood their ground moved
the Nips down and the victory was
consolidated" Smith said in an in
tervieW.
He also revealed that in one in
stance the japanese drove a Gill
bertese native woman and child
ahead of them, knowing the Am
ericans would hold their fire. Both
escaped. The enraged Americans
killed every japanese responsible.
The natives, Smith said, actually
want to participate in the fighting
against the Japanese.
when Major Edward Bradt OF
Schenectady, N. Y, established a
blocking line on. the neighboring
island of Kuma, the natives show
ed up with spears and established
their own supporting line in his
rear he said.
Smith said the operation worked
GU almost exactly as planned de-
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Phone 500
Editorials and Comment

fatherland countries.
1t is to be hoped Secretary Hull and
others will begin to lift the veil of secrecy,
A considerable part of his conference
in Moscow with other power leaders was
devoted to reconstruction In time he
may elect to take the public into his con-
fidence and follow that program through
from this time on.
Observers at the conference at Allan
tic City by the nation members of the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation
Administration unreservedly reported Il
constant feeling among ENJOYS from var
iouS nations, mostly the smaller groups,
of unrest and a showing of actual sus
picion that the greater powers were
building wall TO shut out all voices save
their own.
This may not be true, but something is
amiss else there could not have been
even a hint of that fortnight feeling.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA,
IN, AND FOR THE COUNTY OF


IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF
IMPERIAL.
No. 1891
Notice of Time and Place Appointed
for Proving Will and Hearing
Application for Letters Testa-
mentary. ta.- ~ r..
Sec. 327 Pro. Code r
In the Matter of the Estate Of
CARL A. WHIPPLE, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that q
petition for probate of tie Will of
CARL A. WHIPPLE, deceased. and
for the issuance to Arthur Edward
Hegberg of letters testalnentary, has
been filed in this Court, and that
Friday the 10th day of December.
l943, at 200 o'clock p.m., of said
day, at the courthouse Dept. No. 9
Of said court, in the City of Ell
Centre, County of Imperial, State
of California, has been set for the
hearing of said petition, when
and where any person interested
may appear and contest the same.
and show cause, If any they have,
why said petition should not be
granted.
Dated November 26th, l943.
w. j. McCIELLAND,
BY Citha Lamson,
Deputy Clerk. i-A
(No. 25) (N29- 9-30-D1-2-3
5-6-7-8-9)
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Scouts Renew
Paper Salvage

Ell Centro Boy Scouts are again
picking up waste paper. The activi-
ty had been stopped when they
were unable to properly store nor
could find a retail outlet.
At the present time, according
to the chamber of commerce, they
have a place to store paper and
will again pick up flat and tied
bundles of papers, magazines, and
similar waste paper. Cartons flat
tened and tied will also be picked
up. s
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05


TARAWA, Nov. 23.-More than
100 men were treated in pill box"
hospital during the first Sc hours
after marines truck this japanese
Gilbert Islands bastion, and of
the entire group only four men
died. ~.
Despite the fact that japanese
snipers were hidden in the pill box
at the time, Lieutenant Herman r.
Brukardt, 20, USN medical corps)
of Menominee, Mich, and three
indefatigable navy medal orps-
men worked the entire stretch
without, administering to fallen
marines.
Pharmacists Mate 1/c Robert E..
Costello, 25, of Woburn, Mass, said
that shortly after marine snipers
had cleared the pill box of a ma
chine gun group, Lit. Burkardt and
his men moved in and began their
grim task Immediately.
JAPS SNEAKED IN
I'VE used up four flashlights dur
ing the first night" reported Phar-
macist's Mate &c James r. White
head, %, of Jackson, Miss, land
about an hour after we'd been
working like fury with the first
wounded, JapS sneaked in.
I'VE were so busy we didn't notice
it until one of the walking wound
ed fired a shot into a corner. It's
awonder we didn't ruin the lad we
were working on, SO startled we're
we at the rifle report.
Then before we started working
again, marines dragged sniper's
bodf out of the pill box and we all
made a close inspection. We found
one other and a marine smashed
him on the head with a rifle butt"
The little pill box hospital was
situated directly on the front lines
the first two days of the brief but
bitter Tarawa fighting. Jap ma
chine gun bullets thudded constant
ly in the little doorway, but the
naval crew refused to relax it's
efforts to save leatherneck lives.
HAD TO CALL NEXT"
I'VE had so many casualties
standing around that we had to
keep them outside, where they dc
ployed to keep out of enemy fire ~
said 1t. Brukhardt. Then, when
we would be ready for one, we'd
holler out, next, and they'd come
scooting across the clearing and
barge in the door on the double. -
Another marine said that MANY
with slight wounds remained around
the pill box for hours helping rarry
the more serious cases into the
doctors.
I've never seen a man CBruk-
hardt with more sheer nerve and
a real ability to bring a human
/ life from the brink of oblivion back
TO safety the marine said.
The man performed feats of
surgery that were miraculous, and
the record of that scantily lighted
pill box stands to confirm my own
opinion" he added.
WORKED TO LIMIT
1t. Brukardt, a black bearded
bespectacled wisp of man, looked
all in when found him today. still
at work, this time at a shore aid
station where sniper victims were
being brought in.
My only regret" he said, "is that
we didn't have enough medical sup
pies in that place to save those
four who died."
He reported that the wounded
marines he attended were the brav-
est oungsters he had ever seen.
"They were torn and shattered
by all type projectiles, but most of
them were calm and quiet when we
got TO them" he said. when our
anaesthesia gave out, 1 had to per-
form some painful operations, but
very few of them let out Whim-
nor
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT -,
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
IMPERIAL.
No. $500 In Probate
NOTICE OF TIME AND PLACE
on DD ONINC WIFI


OF PROVING WILL
In the Matter of the Estate of
BEN r. DANIELSON, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that a
petition for probate of the will of
Ben r. Danielson, deceased, and
for the issuance to Ruth E. M.
Danielson of Letters Testamentary
has been filed in this court and
that Friday the 10th day Of De-
cember, 1943, at 200 o'clock pm.
of said day at the court room of
Department Two of said court, in
the City of Ell Centre, County of
Imperial, State of California, has
been set for the hearing of said
petition, at which time and place
all persons interested in said estate
are notified to appear and contest
the same if they choose.
DATED November 23rd, 194j.
w. j. McCLELLAND,
Clerk.
BY Maxine Console,
Deputy Clerk
(No. 23) (N25-D6 inc.)
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
FUNERAL ARRANGED

Final rites for Mrs Adelaide
Cubilno Alvarado, So, Calexico resi-
dent, will be conducted at the CAL
exico Catholic church at 2 pm.
Sunday with Father O'Toole Off
ciating.
She died at her home on Fifth
street, Calexico, after an illness
of siz months. Burial will be in the
Mt. View cemetery with A. r. Hens,
Calexico and Ell Centre mortician,
in charge.
Her survivors are her husband
Luis Alvarado; son. Isabel OF
Mexicali; and nine grandchildren.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
SPREADS OUT

SPREADS OUT
LONDON, Dec. CUP) - The
Stars and Stripes, army newspaper
which is having a circulation boom,
announced today that it plans a
North ireland edition. Sergeant
Carl Larsen, a former member OF
the United Press staff at Chicago.
will be editor,
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
PAPER CUTS OUT ADS

MIAMI, Fla. Dec. 4 (UP) = The
Miami Herald was published today
with all display advertising elimin-
ated, reducing the paper TO ID
pages, due to shortage of news
print.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
Hospital Set Up
In Pill Box
Saves Marines

THE following story, distributed
by United Press, was written by
SGT. Pete Zurlinden, of Dayton,
O., 4 marine corps combat cor
respOndent.)
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-05
WINS ACQUITTAL

WINS ACQUITTAL
SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. a. (UP)
"A jury of five men and seven
women yesterday acquitted Mrs.
Gertrude jenkins, 81, of second de-
gree murder charges in the abortion
death of Mrs. Irene Hafford, Red
wood City after Superior Judge
Lyle Jacks said the states evidence
did not warrant conviction. The
jury deliberated less than half an
hour
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30
Installation Service
REV. E. l.. ALEXANDER
As Pastor Of Corinthian Baptist Church
Sunday Morning, May

9:3o AM-Model Sunday School
Cond by Supt. j. T. Givers
1o:45 AMDevotion Deacon of Corinthian Bapt Church
II 90 AM Possessonal .-..-. by the Choir.
Scripture Reading and Prayer Rev. James Fitzpatrick
Selection No I aud Choir
Solo Mrs. Francis Klpatrck
Selection .-................C C. Minor Chorus
Sermon s........-s...s Rev. A. L. Newland
Invitatonal Hymn
Collection and Recess
Sunday Afternoon Deacon and Trustees in charge
2:d5 P.M.-Devotion
Led by Officers Of Metropolitan Baptist Church. Cncin
natl O. Assisted by the Officers Of Corinthian.
Selection -.s..-...s.-... Corinthan Choir
Response Deacon Chambers Metropolitan Baptist Church
Selection BY the Choir
Solo Mrs. Sadie Coffield
Installation Sermon DR. ]. Franklin Walker
President the Ohio State Baptist Convention and Pas
tor Of the Metropolitan Baptist Church. 9th and Cutter
Streets Cincinnati Ohio
Charge to the Pastor and Church DR. j. L. Francis
Pastor of Second baptist Church of Hamilton, O.. and
also member Of the Chamber OF Commerce the CITY
Of Hamilton. Ohio
Collection
Presentation Of Pastor Deacon z. NJ Hendricks
Master Of Ceremonies Deacon z. M. Hendricks
500 L. M.--BIPI Mrs Anna Lewis, Director
1:45 Devotion Deacons Of Cclinthian
800 PM. Sermon Rev. +. T. Alexander, Pastor
Invitation Hymn
Offering
Bcnedictlon
All Ministers and Churches invited to attend
Rev Z, l.. Alexander, Pastor
!. Howard. Clerk
u NJ Henlrck Chr of Deacon Board
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30
TAYLOR ELECTED
CHAIRMAN CHICAGO
HOUSING AUTHORITY

bio divided into geographical
districts, with teams OF vol
anteer workers assigned to
each district. The Negro cam
palgn organization will IN
clude two squadrons, one for
men aud one for women, for
complete eoverage Of the geo
graphical district assigned.
Lorenz pointed out that the
Charity Organization Society,
headed BY Mrs. Ella Tut. Of
500 OH - Street, was the
iirst Dayton organization to
4ledge Wholeiiealted cooper
alton with the Community
Wdr Chest drive Mems aeI'v-
ice clubs, business organiza
IONS ana other West Side
groups viii be asked to assist
The campaign either in Al al
NiSIl S.tl'''ihY " ~ .ASA'ai
solicitation he added.
IN Evans, general chair
h,sGa CT the drive, has been
na mister Of Westminster
Presbyterian church for the
nast 20 years. and has been
;1f.psi1N,9t &c the Church Fed
ration az Dayton and Mont
gomery county during the
l5ast year. HI has served sew
nral terms on the Chest board
ol directors, and was chair
nlaa of the Employees Advis-
oIN CoHncil foi tbs 1912 Cam
pdlgn.
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30
TABERNACLE

II. :, .n..
f''i ,9eilaa.' May -
I9.N ! Nelol broaddlls
@ti. t's II ii,s l'uloil THIS morn,
s Y ! 2 eloek :, J.
| ftlesas at !, ~ elie Aenis
a,.ls GROUP 81 ,., lne =. 1
S. 'lisellss me 1nfslidsl
NV '.,aM observance, NJ.
Sope3a,la ana Nr. = =
'itian afe leaaeis ol TINS
w aiss. Nasiltl g. = owens
n F'as'l' z, llle s
fse'V i'1oaaaas' lhe eaoirs =,
7l'fa e.'''sl' 'l''0'l q 'ne iap-
f''s51e 81 8, l'alsi .fl5ifel' , NeIe
- 'lif ,s1i'l'flia' I'a'.'
sialirefl iasl rilaas evening oil
So occasion = : lil5laiial,oil
- wees aeld for lf'e newly
1ta pastor heV AieAa'l-
So
- .oi'' ~ ''iu i1i''ei -.
Customary Convention nl nlet
lla'lfslaS S .Aeilia, ONO. Mrs,
l,.Va p''i1ls ana MRS htaei
1WlilSs' oo'h o. pav1oh' are
see1elaf ana treasurer, re-
si'esliVeiy, t,s,' o. .nis convention. =, !
me Mothers board OF the
iaaeffiaele bap.lst 1'nnrcn IS
soidsc.iilg Z series ol IRE
s l'ay services pegln-
altig Aoiluay evening, May .,
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30

ally invited TO attend these
services. Mrs. Augusta Pra-
ther is president of the organ
ization.
Mrs. Bessie Morgan was
hostess to the Observation
Club when it met last Tuesday
evening in the home Of the
president, Mrs. Leona G. Tay-
lor, 2316 LakevieW Ave. The
next meeting will be held
Tuesday evening at the horne
of Mrs. Ulysses Roberts, 21s
Mercer Ave. All members are
urged to be present.
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30
DIR. HEGH ISsN ls
War Chest Leader
Continued from Pa u

Continued from paEe |
cies affiliated with the Na
tional War Fund, Ire
Lorenz explained that tlt
Community War Chest s. ii1e
official organization repre-
senting the National Nae
Fund for solicitation ll3 I1a
ton ard MontgomelT cGaats
during the war period
National War-eoane d a
sncies already afflicted with
the National War Fund for
participation in the Con@mun-
ity War Chest drive include
the United Service 0rgaEiza
tons (uSO), British, Rus
sian, Chinese, Greek, Yngos-
Law, Belgian, French, Dutch
Norwegian and Polish war re-
lief agencies. United Seaman 81
Service. YMCA War Prison
ears Aid Committee, ! Nh 4
World Emergency ard War;
Victims fund, National CIt)I
Committee for American and
Allied War Relief, United Ma
tions Relief Of the A f II T.,
II. S. Committee for tlle Care
of European Children the
American Social Hygiene as
sociation.
In the campaign organiza
ton headed BY DR. Evans
Negroes of Dayton will have
a greater participation thar
in any previous Chest drive
President Isorenz said.
For general solicitation out
side industrial and business
fi,rrs. the CITY and county will
The Dayton forum. [volume] (Dayton, Ohio) 1913-1949, 1943-04-30

CHICAGO, Apr {ANI'1
Robert r. Taylor, nationally
known advocate of better
housing and prominent civic
leader. was elected chairman
Of two Chicago Housing au-
fhnr,itv at the authoritN's an
'ay after-
liagel If
u apart
ments on the soutit siae.ls the
first Negro to be elected chain
man of a local housing author
ity in the United States.
La addition 70 his f1aaRy re-
sponsibisities, Mr 'I flor has
been an adVls ID national
housing matters si1}ee i91f
and now serves as eetnsuliant
to the NatiolsAl Hats as
agency. Last December. he
was appointed by the mayor
as a member of tie city pEaa
ming advisory board
Mr.. Taylor llas made
contributions 10 better lons-
ing and city l5lasI1in2
he made All extensive lilf3 ol
European housing and pSaIi ia
England, Holsn'l Fraaee '.el
eilln, Germany al4a Other
countries. He is a fsralfia of
Tuskogee Institute ard t1la
led architectural engineering
at Howard Iniversit 81. ltl afi
lition. he holds i degfe from
the University ot Illinois 3ad
has done graduate work IL
Northwestern Iniversitr
Mr.. Taylor has seirftl i |
commissioned of the I
Housing Authority fol aa
than -four years and @
acting chairman since
1912. He was orlgln
pointed TO the 'hica
ing authority by NJ
ward j. Kelly ii q n
1888. and Was elected lt
chairman in 1910 i