davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

10 mas notable de la situa-
ci6n creada por las 6rdenes alb
surdas, contrarias al sentimien
to popular, es que los mentiro-
SOS salem bien librados y los
hombres que cumplen con su de
Der O tratan de cumplirlos, son
periudicados y hasta "maltrata
dos"
Nosotros por ejemplo necesi-
tamos mas de seis galones de
gasc'ina a la semana, porque te
nemos que atender a los nego-
clos de un peri6dico, in%cluyendo
Ia supervision de la circula-
ci6n; pero la junta local insiste
en- darnos B y por 10 tanto en-
perjudicarnos.
Hamos hecho eXplicaciones,
llenado papeles, ETC., y siempre
Sc nos contesta irrazonablemen
tie.
En- Gambia andan por esas ca
Mes de Dios, con toda la gasoli-
ma que necesitan, individuos
que mo sirven a ningdn buen
~proptsito' en- esta ciudad del ia
baco Y de la hipocresia.
Sc firm6 aver en- la Habana
I'm conyenio COMPLEMENTARY, so
bre cooperation militar y ma
val, entire Cuba y los Estados
Unidos.
Los dos pafses intensificaran
su esfuerzo conjunto en- pro de
la guerra.
Bien esta. Aplaudimos calu-
rosamante y preguntamos Ipor
que no Sc da a Cuba, al pueblo
cubano, la cooperation econ6-
mica que necesita?
HamCs entrado en- febrero y
todavia no Sc ha comprado a Gu
ba Ia zafra de 1913, y parte de
la de 1912 Sc guarda en- los al
macenes y muelles de la isla pre-
ciosa.
Tratamos de comprarle a Gu
ba mucho menos de 10 que pue-
de producer y, sin embargo,
mantenemos ell racionamiento
DEF azdcar en- este pals.
Hay sobrante de azdcar en- la
casa del VecinO que coopera
cen n0sotros w.. escatlmamoS
el azl1ar y tratamos de sacrifi-
car a quien sinceramente nos
quiere.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
ESTE ANO NO Sc CELEBRA
RIA Ell LATINO

La Association del Carnival
Latino, presidida por Leon S.
Cain, anunci6 aver que el Car
naval, por motive de la guerra
v ell racionamiento de la gaso-
lima, no Sc efectuara en- este
aho.
Tambien Sc acord6 cancelar
el viaie a Cuba que le CORES
pondfa a la Srta. Evelyn Fer
nandez, Miss Latin American.
A La Srta. Fernandez Sc la
shev6 a visitar las ciudades de
Atlanta Washington y Chicago
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
LOS ~CUATRIMOTORES AME
RICANOS
RON A MESSINA

Uondres, Feb. 2-Los cuatr-
lmotores americanos bombardea
ron aver los almacenes y niue
Hes de Messina, en- Stella. Lie
garon los aparatos en- tres on
das, segdn la radio de Roma.
Sc realizaron los ataques de
aver en- p,eno dia. Tn caZa tia
liano Sc elev6 y fue derribado
por los "Lberadores" de la pri
mera onda.. Otros tres cazas
fueon derribados por la segun-
da OndA-
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
RETIRADA Ia
DE FLYNN

Washington, Feb. Com
placiendo a Edward j. FLYNN,
cxpresidente del com.t6 nacio-
nal del partido Democratico, a
rresidente Roosevelt retro la
nomination que de este habia
hecho para ministro de los Es-
tados Unidos en- Australia.
Flynn resolvi6 declinar la
nomination sin consular a la
Casa Blanca.
Iba a seryir 81 conocido lider
polItico como ministro Y tam
bien como enviado personal del
Presidente en- el suroeste del
Pacnico,
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

Fatas palabras dijo en- Bates
Collare. Lewiston, Maine, ell ex-
am gjador Grew: "S6lo cuando
Ga maquinaria japonesa haya
sido aplastada y destruida y Ia
casta militar reducida a la i'm
potencia, de modo que no pueda
saguir combatiendo y tampoco
reproducirse en- e4futuro, que
daremos libres de csc tremendo
peligro."
Asi Sc hara, ilustre DIPLOMAT
co. La formula" sera aplicada
tambi6n, sin titubeos, a los ma
zis alemanes y a los fascistas
italianos.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
CHUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS
Las cosas absurdas O irrazonables. Convenio
militar y naval. - Ell atropello. = Palabras de
Mr.. Grew. = Chile nunca fue neutral. = En- de-
fensa de nuestros derechos.

antes de que estallara la que
ira. Ell plan Americana es ell me
ior, 81 los pueblos unidos de las
Americas cream la s~eguridad
de que la democracia jamas Sc
"a ussda de nuevo como una
pantalla para ocultar la avari-
cia sni limites, la evasion de
derechos hacia la nacion y Ell
continente Y ell relajamiento de
tcda discipline"
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
Los nazis admiten SUI derrota en- ~Slo.nga-o
y anuncian la muerte de dos gcaarales
Una de las cunas sovieticas esta a 20 m rs de
Rostov. Tres Columns Rojas aranza hacia
Krasnodar. - Tn Official aler.n lie p-g6 de
l~atigazos al embajador ila.iano

nvch V 81 ferrOcarri al norte
de Rostvo
1T vance degde on suroeste
eoloca y los dos contfrqentes
alemanes de Rostov .1 una DO
! sjci6n dific,l. con nav nocos
obstacuulos naturale para a.
vudarlos Mas de ~. pueblos
Y aldea. han s.do reeonouista-
dos entire Voronezk Kastor-
noe.
los Ger alp
turados Ia samana uasada Sc
nombran psealini, Batdsta
Umerci. En- Noyi Oslsl las tro
pas ruSaS a"'4uIIaroh Iouo uh
coallo lI'.' ..' oa q
70" Ia cap'u'" o., N's'or-
noe eI ana uerecla oe' eJerci-
e q. ,o'ohs. 2enas IN "a
ia elSa''C""'o zu I'.l''e d
V"''"auo ""0'" l'u' I'#"r uo"
oe 81 coroner gneefa ''zl pa
ron Won "eacna lnlc''Ia Ia o.
ieIlSiva en- eI VeraI'o "eI aho
pasado.
La liq'aaacion oe los grupoS
enemlgos Sc Veriilea por Ia ca
paIIeria y los la'ique7'
Ma.Ienninkoff canturaron al
punos poblados en- eli rio Ku-
ham " on "a rarrocar. Arma-
vir Tuapse
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

dos por has ma4iIinas Y mezcia-
dos con oxigeno.
Nomarmente los submarines
funcionan con las baterfas elec-
tricas cuando estan sumergidos
v salen a Ia superfic;e para re-
cargar sus baterfas con ell auxi-
lilo de los Diesel.
Por La SUP 5rficie navegan
con los motores.
. En- los nuevos submarines no
es necesario llevar tantas bate
.rias Y ell peso disminuye en- GO
toneladas, creandose tambien
mayor espacio para cargar tor
pedos, alimentos y municiones.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

Frases de Don Carlos Davila,
expresidente de Chile y exemba
iador en- los Estados Unldos,
que concuerdan con las ideas ex
presadas por ~nosotros, en- Guam
to a esa repGblica hermana, des
de estas columnas:
"Chile no fue nunca neutral
on este conflicto. Muy pocos pue
bios de Ia America han sentldo
mas profundamente que ChLe
el contenido ideol6gico de esta
Guerra. La causa de las demo-
cracias era nuestra causa, aun
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
ICS NINOS NO PODRAN
TRANSITAR DESPUES DE
LAS 10 DE LA N0CHE.

Los ccmites de reglas y po-
,icia del ayuntamiento aproba-
ron aver una ordenanza que
prohabe a los ninos ~transitar
por las Gales, excepto cuando
vayan acompahados por fami-
liares, guardianes o tut0res.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

Ieaputs de las 10 de Il noche.
Seran persoguidos .9s padres
cuyos hijos sean ARE ADDS des-
puts de esa bora.
La ordenanza serd aprobada
en- la noche de hoy.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

Cobbey es un hombre fino y
filos6ficamente ha dichO: Ash
procaden las personals sin escrd
pulos... Y cue Dios los perdone.
Mas he corresponds al pueblo
tonnar nota de ese "atropello"
para cuando llegue lie bora de
pedir cuentas a los "senores de
la combinaci6n'.
La gaceta., 1943-02-02

iTratara Ia combination pc
Utica" que acometiera por la
espalda a Cobbey de pasar una
ley, en- la pr6x.ma legislature,
que arrebate al pueblo latino Ia
escasa representation que aho-
ra tiene en- los puestos eleotivos
del condado y la ciudad?
Sabemos que aCgunos de esos
zenores hablan de elegir a los co
missionaries del coIdado por to-
do Ell condado y a los concejales
por toda la ciudad.
Y 81 realizan su plan, por apa
tia o indiferencia de la colonia
latina, perderemos la posicion
que tenamos en- el condado Y las
poSiciones de la municipalidad
como perdieramos ell puesto de
juez de paz.
Los preju; tos de apgllidos en-
tiara en- juego cada vez que Gu
no de los nuestros" tenga que
someterse al ''veredicto" de to-
do el condado o de toda la ciu-
dad.
POGO valor tendran los meri-
tos positivos, 81 los hubiere, So
bre los odios raciales o de otra
indole.
Hablando ante ell parlamento
iapon6s, ell miniStro de Nego-
clos Extranjeros, Masayuki Ia
nj, hizo saber que ell Jap6n Sc
propone rezpetar su paeto de
neutralidad con Russia Y cree
que Ell gobierno sovietico reel
procara.
Sc respetara ell pacto de neu-
rtalidad con Russia, decimos no
sotros, porque Ell Jap6n no quie-
re combatir en- dos frentes.... co
mo Ia Russia Soviet tampoco
quieren combatir en- dos fren-
ties.
Sc respetara ell pacto de neu-
tralidad con Russia pOrque va ell
Jap6n hizo una prueba agresi-
va Y tuvo que bajar Ia cabeza,
superada en- Ell campo de ba-
,talla.
Sc respetara ell pactO de neu-
tralidad porque Ell ejercito russo
de la Siberia, apoyado por mi
les de aeroplanos, es formidable
Sc respetara ell pacto de neu.
tralidad porque ell mandO Japo-
nes comprende que un ejercito
victorioso sobre las mejores di-
visiones de Hitler, con relativa
ifacilidad derrotaria a los solda-
DOS del tan mencionado ejerci-
to e Kwantung.
iBien quis'era el Jap6n pres
cindir de su neutralidad, atacar
q Russia y subyugarla, pero va
sable 90 que lie aguarda 81 pier
de los estribos y embiste al ejer
otto rojo!
La gaceta., 1943-02-02
Ell TEMPO

Temperature propia de la
temporada. Mnima, a las 8 de
la ma6ana, 50 grades,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-06-16

r.. r|..'G . zoo 900 breeder
na..-. n.. % .sn. rum poultry ii0cky
n N..'s Carolina VII save abJu'
S. .-aa o: :sea PEI week.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

obscene language and gestures and
suggestive grins.)
Captain Jay Vessels of the Air
Forces, of Minneapolis, was horror
stricken to be approached by child
of about six who poked under his
nose a heap of rags which contain
ed what seemed to him to be a dead
baby. The child whined for money.
Begging has become a regular
out of necessity or lack of some
thing better to do. The schools re-
NAMED closed. Home life is upset.
They run half wild on the street.
Rascals
And yet they're the most attrac-
tive little rascals. When you pass by
they snap comically to attention,
purposely OVERRIDING it. Then they
give rigid salute and say heartily,
"hello, hello" They're lusty little
brats without much shyness, pro-
ducts of big families and crowded
quarters.
But what way to grow up. BY
the time they're 10 life has scarce
ly single illusion or mystery.
They've seen everything bad
that there is in the world and only
little of what is good.
If there is one thing above all
others that American parents should
be thankful for it's that their chill
dren aren't growing up in broken
cities playing with BOBBY traps and
grenades and taking soldiers to
their sisters.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

Continued from Page u
innocently. DR.. Oberwarth denied,
however, that he had been burned
at all. Questioning him, defense
counsel Ernest Calender recalled
that Captain James o. Barker, of
the Miami police, crown witness,
had testified that three of every
10 hairs on the back of De Marig-
ny's forearm had been burned. He
asked the German Jewish refugee
If he would have been able to see
such burns the following day.
st think it would have been i'm
possible to overlook such burns
even with the naked eye" the wit
ness replied. His examination was
made without the aid OF micro
scope or magnifying glass whereas
the crown witnesses said they had
used both.
Foreman Queries
Jury Foreman James Sands ask
ed him how long the residue of
burned hair would survive on the
arm anu LII. NIJtl WdlNl oeilNt nav
experimental on himself and found
it disappeared after he had washed
his arms once. Crown witnesses
had testified to finding residue on
the Count II hours and 80 hours
after the Staying.
Then the mustasched Marquis
was called and he made a hand
some figure standing erect in the
witness box in a double-breasted
brown suit. A native of the Island
of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean
like De Marigny, they have been
friends since childhood.
Chief Defense Counsel Godfrey
Higgs led him at once into his &C
tivities at the dinner party, which
had been described Saturday by the
blonde Miss Roberts.
@. Did you remain at the party
all evening?
A. No. About II or 1870, Miss
Roberts suggested I retire. l was
coughing from very bad cold.
@. Where did you go?
A. We went upstairs to my apart
ment.
A. We played the radio and then
I retired to my bedroom.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

tatorial power.
A Central Committee
As modified, the "big four" rep
resentatiyes constitute central
committee, empowered make pol
icy decisions in emergency, subject
to later approval by the council on
which each of the Al nations will
have representation. The council is
obliged, wherever possible, in emerg-
eEcy action, to consult the power
whose territory or peoples are in
volved.
The council itself is authorized to
meet every six months or on the
call of the central committee. The
first meeting will be held Wedues-
day in Atlantic City, where the
State Department has taken over
the Claridge Hotel. The dipl. mats
and accompanying experts will go
by special train to the seaside re-
sort soon after the White House
ceremonies.
The anticipated first order of bus
mess at Atlantic City will be the
election Of a director-general. Form
er Gov. Herbert H. Lehman of New
York, who headed United States re-
lief activities in the office of foreign
relief and rehabilitation until 1t was
absorbed by Leo. T. Crowley's new
organization, is expected to get the
position. Lehman's candidacy Is sup
ported by President Roosevelt and
no opposition to his choice has yet
been heard
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

Continued from Page -
vote to determine whether their
members wish to strike over the is
sue.
The recommendation of the spe-
cial board as approved by Vinson:
All wages less than At cents per
hour to be increased 10 cents per
hour; At cents and less than ST.,
to be increased nine cents per hour;
81 cents and less than 70 to be
increased eight cents per hour; 10
cents and less than &c. to be in
creased seven cents per hour; 80
cents and less than 80, to be in
creased six cents per hour; 80 cents
or less than 81, to be increased five
cents per hour; 81 cents and over
per hour, to be increased four cents
per hour.
Original Panel
The original panel on May "a
recommended general eight cent
increase. Vinson disapproved that
recommendation because he said it
was not in conformity with the
standards of the sterilization pro-
gram.
OF the special emergency board
panels recommendation, Vinson
said today:
I'm view of the fact that these
new recommendations are consonant
with the sterilization program I
Shall not disapprove them"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08
Ukrainian Plain May
Be Field OF Blood
Continued from Page ~

propelled guns, 10 field guns and
400 trucks An airdrome was captured
before the 10 German planes based
there could escape.
All equipment of the 175th Ger
man artillery regiment was captured.
FastOv Taken
The capture of the railroad juno
ton of Fastov, SO miles southwest
of Kiev, yesterday also increased the
threat of enlightenment lowering over
the Germans still resisting in the
Dnieper bend by cutting their main
railway supply and reinforcement
route.
Stain announced the fall of Fas-
tov in special order of the day in
which he called it IAN important
railway junction and German de-
Tense base for their operational pur-
poses in a southwestern direction
More than 10 other towns and
villages beyond Kiev were swept up
in the days advances.
In the Crimea, the Russians wild
ened and deepened their beachheads
north and south of Kerch at the
eastern end of the peninsula. Re-
peated German counter attacks
were beaten off and 1000 Germans
were killed northeast Of Kerch.
Gain New Ground
On the central front, the Red
Armygained new ground west and
southwest of Newell some SO miles
east of the Latvian border. The
Germans put up stubborn resistance,
but yielded position after position to
the advancing Soviets.
A German infantry battalion sup
ported by 20 tanks counter attacked
in one sector, but the Russians threw
it back with a loss of 400 men and
eight tanks and, resuming their ad-
vance, captured an enemy strong
point.
(The Stockholm newspaper Svens-
ka Dagbladet said the Germans had
ordered all civilians on the Russo
Estonian frontier evacuated. Civil
ians along the Russo-Latvian from
tier, who recently were evacuated to
the interior, have been ordered
transferred to Lithuania, the dis
patch said)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08
Kids PloyAs
War RACES
Continued from Page u

happened while they were together
in the week of civil war in Naples
before the Allies entered.
And in the morgue there were
children with bullet wounds show
ing on their half naked bodies.
Within 100 yards of the hospital
the street fighting between Fascists
and anti-Fascists broke out inter-
mittently during the day.
Charlie SeaWood, the Acme pho
tographer who took some remark
able photographs, tells of running
into kids playing in the street block
away. A rattle of gunfire alarms
him but the children prance about
in excitement begging him to go
along and get some pictures.
"Viene. viene," they said, mo
hurt Americana, no hurt Ameri-
cano."
Shippers
At Tore Annunziato we were
held up for a long time by snipers.
Along the sidewalks of the long
bomb broken main street the tanks
crouched on the sidewalk behind
heaps of rubble, but the kids and
some of their grown-ups milled
around in the middle of the road
shouting excitedly, throwing flow
ers, and begging for caramellas.
Then one of the tanks was or
dered up a side street to clean uot
sniper in a third story window.
Rambling and snorting, it wound
up the narrow alley way, nearly
filling it, its big gun cooked up
ward and soldiers lying on their
Stomachs with tommy guns behind
its turret.;
The kids followed along nearly
beside themselves with excitement.
The soldiers tried to drive them
away but there wasn't a chance.
They crowded close behind shout
ing madly in Italian and capering
about.
1t was the piped piper of war
piping them on. Fortunately the
sniper skipped off.
Marcel Wallenstein of the Kansas
City Star was in a little town near
Chiazzo day before yesterday when
he heard an explosion. Then he saw
soldier carrying the remains of a
small child away. One of its legs
had been blown clean up. The SOL
dier said the kid came down the
street kicking a grenade. Before
anyone could stop him, he'd appar-
emily kicked the pin loose.
Another soldier said it sometimes
seemed children set off more BOBBY
traps than engineers could find.
SOrdidness
Even worse than the casualties
and the deaths is the horde of
small boys In Naples who act as
pimps or procurers for their sisters
They did 1t for the Germans and
now they're trying to do 1t for the
Allied soldiers.
Forty cents for my sister," they
say. land a caramella for me-"
(Nine or ten years old and full of
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

of Soviet aircraft "darken the
skies from dawn to dusk, diScharg
ing thousands Of tons of explosives
which pulyerize everything beneath
them"
100000 Men
(The German Transocean agency
said at least 16 Russian infantry di-
VisionS-240,000 men-and three
tank corps were participating in
the offensive beyond Kew
The speed of the three-pronged
Russian advance indicated that the
Red Army had smashed all the way
through the enemy's prepared de-
Tense positions, including pillboXes,
hedgehog gun emplacements and
minefields. and was rolling ahead at
a pace which promised fulfillment
of Premier Marshal Josef Stains
promise of early liberation of the
entire Ukraine
The fast-striking Soviet columns
slashed repeatedly into the enemy
rear and rounded up prisoners by the
thousands Booty was captured in
wholesale lots with one formation
alone selling a railway train, 10 self
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

CONTINUED from Page ID
acres. County Forester Spence
Turner said there is no telling
where it will stop"
In San Diego County, flames
driven by a high wind destroyed
six homes near Rancho Santa Fe
and burned a portion of Bing Cros-
bys ranch. Soldiers gave residents
three minutes to evacuate their
homes.
A brush fire also was racing out
of control in the San Jacinto range
back of Riverside, Cal. AT least 300
residents were evacuated.
A NeWhall- Fernando district
fire was brought under control late
last night after it had burned with
in a mile of a large sanitarium
Exploding oil from a broken pipe
line was said to have started the
blaze.
Highway patrolmen led a pro
cession of 500 cars along the high
way bordering the ocean when
smoke from the fires enveloped the
road.
No casualties were reported.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08
Report Nazis Are
Wrecking Gaeta
Continued from Page ~

port of Gaeta, which Is so miles
north OF Naples.
Fifteen miles inland from the
Garigliano mouth on the gulf, the
town of Calabritto, two miles west
of Gallucio, was captured, bringing
more Allied troops next to the south
bank OF the stream.
MignanO Captured
(Radio France at AlgierS said last
that American units, after selling
high mountain positions near Veaa-
fro, had taken the key point Of
Mignano, six niles away. Berlin ra-
do broadcasts admitted evacuation
of the towns of Forli, Carovilli and
Agnone north CT Isernia)
The Eighth Army'S advance along
the Adriatic engulfed more than a
score of hamlets as well as the
towns of Pulutri, San Buono ana
Liscia. In the area south of Rocca
Vivara, the Eighth took the town
of Trivento. The Fifth's advance
around Calabritto took them through
Caspoli and Cotungi.
In crossing the Sinella river, 9th
Army tropS, which included Indian
units, took Scerni after overrunning
Gissi on the south bank of the
stream Is miles southwest OF Vasto.
The road junction of Carunchio,
five miles northwest of TelelenZa,
also fell to the Eighth in three
mile push which put more lengths
of the lateral VaSto-ISernia highway
in Allied hands.
DuraZzO Bombarded
A communicate announced that
Durazzo, Jugoslav Adriatic port, was
bombarded by two destroyers last
Tuesday night. Henry T. Gorreu,
United Press staff correspondent, in
an eyewitness account, had report
ed the port was beaten to O pulp
after partisan soldiers had be-
headed German gun crews Defend
ing it.
American Mitchell medium bomb
ers attacked both the Italian and
Jugoslav Adriatic coasts, hitting
ship and harbor installations at An
coma on the Italy side and the
town of Ulcinj, near the Albanian
border, on the Balkan side. British
Kittyhawks left a ship sinking at
the Jugoslav harbor of Split and
set a second afire.
Bostons, Invaders, WarhaWks and
Baltimores strafed and bombed en-
envy troops and gun positions in
the battle area.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-08

Continued from Page -
hits in about two thirds of the tar
get area. Some of the F'ortSeSSeS
bombed through clouds.
The other objectives in western
Germany were not disclosed, but
participating pilots said they had a
good run of the target and the
bomb pattern was perfect"
Thunderbolt fighters escorted the
Fortresses all the way to western
Germany and virtually no fighter
opposition was encountered. Anti
ainrcraft fire was only light and the
principal difficulty encountered by
the flyers was the extreme cold,
with temperatures ranging down to
40 below zero. One radio separator
froze his chin. All Fortresses re-
turned safely.
sweeps Over France
American Lightnings supported
the raid with sweeps over north
France. One fighter was lost In all
operations.
British Boston bombers escorted
by Spitfire fighters bombed an
enemy airfield at Bernay in north
France and Typhoons attacked air
tangs on patrol damaged number
dromes at Trioqueville and Beau
mont LIE Roger. Spitfires and Mus
of locomotives in northern France.
One enemy fighter was destroyed
and one British fighter lost.