davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-04-02
Actors and Their Union
Asked No Deferments

Kyser's deferment was originally
backed by Elmer Davis of the Of
flee of War Information, together
with seven other top radio per-
formers. Now Davis says: "The
need for fighting men has become
so acute that OWL will ask no
such deferments in future"
The producers are down to their
last argument: "They keep actors
acting in Russia"
Ironic, isn't it?
Remember that actors them
selves sought no deferments. Ga
bic, Fonda, Jimmy Stewart, Rob-
ert Taylor, Tyrone Power were not
to be held back. The Screen Actors
Guild went on record at the start
against deferments.
PRE-MUNICH DIARY: The late
Ambassador William Dodds' diary
has been purchased by goth Cen
tury-Fox as film material. The stu
dio has also bought rights to
Through Embassy Eyes by the am
bassador's daughter, Martha, and
has engaged her to help combine
the books for picture.
MEET THE PEOPLE: Holly
woods 400, hand-picked to dine
with Nine. Chang Kaishek, are
predominantly producers, directors,
writer's, actors and agents. Heads
of unaffiliated professional guilds
were invited, and the president of
Local At, American Federation of
Musicians.
Actors of course are AFL peo-
pie, but no representatives of 16.-
600 other workers in 81 Hollywood
unions seem to have been invited.
HONOR ROLL: Columbia studio
at war will know they're
not forgotten when a Columbia pic
ture comes to camp. Their names
are used in various ways. For in
stance when Let the Eagle Scream
gets to Africa, Corp. George Bill
kie will see his name over a gro
'ery store, and Pvt. BENJAMIN
Clark will see his over a barber
shop.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Fisher TfdininQ
Gyro Mechanics

Training Of non commissioned
officers Of the army air forces AZ
the Ternstedt aircraft instrument
plant o-become specialists in the
handling Of the gyro horizon and
dlrectional gyro indicators was an
nounced Saturday by + F. Fisher.
general manager Of the Fisher
Body division Of General Motors.
The course is conducted under
direction OF the technical train
ing command and the trainecs are
given two months instruction on
the two instruments 10 qualify
them for emergency repairs and
adjustments in tho field The
training program was set up.
r her said, TO facilitate the
army's program foi training nom
commissioned officers 10 become
specialists in repairing damaged
instruments New conungentS of
soldiers arrive AT the plant each
month.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Course Offered
In Engineering

a five-year cooperative course
in production and university en-
gineering. available 10 qualified
young men and women is being
conducted by the apprentice train
ing department of Chrysler Corp,
located AT the Dodge main plant.
IN CO-operation with the University
Of Detroit. Wayne University,
Northwestern University, and the
University of Cincinnati. accord
ing 10 John NJ. Amiss, director of
industrial education.
Under this, plan, qualified stu
dents will alternate Il weeks Of
engineering study at one of the
universities with the same amount
Of time spent on actual shop and
manufacturing work al Dodge or
other Chrysler Corp. plants.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Converted
Housewives Aid Dealer
in War Work

Employing 26 women and q
men on important war subcon-
tracing work. the Ray NJ. Whyte
Co. organized by Ray NJ. Whyte
of Eastern Chevrolet Co. 14S00
+. jefferson. now is in full pro-
duction of subassemblies for radial
aircraft and tank engines.
Women employed in the Whyte
war production operation arc
mostly former housewives ret
cruited from the neighborhood.
They were given special training
in welding and in other operations
required of them. Some of the
machinery used for war contract
work already was available in the
Eastern Chevrolet Co. service
d epartm ent but much new
machinery had to be purchased
and set up.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30

Car Services co-ordlnatlnc rehteu
car and plane facilities. Is advo-
Gated by Peter Altman, Detroit
engineering conSultant in the pub
location Automotive and Aviation
Industries
In an article The Postwar
Small Alrplane. Altman points
ont that The utility of aircraft.
whether hehcopler or airplane,
must be increased 70 put the small
plane industry on finn basis.
Through rented car and plane
service, person can take a trip
br air 70 city make hlS local
TsIlS by\ car and then return by
plane
IL Door fAlnC weather prevails.
part of ihe tfip can bc made by
automohNo, and che rest by Air
i conditions warrant This plan
lends itself 20 extreme flcMhiljl
of scheduling such a. that enjoyed
by automobile travel
At the beginning 81 1912
there were only 2i.SS6 certified
civil sirplanes Of all types" say,
Altman Many OF these are oh
Solete and worn out. Even I'm
1912. the ratio of pilots 10 air
planes was about 3 90 !.
~ the end of the war. most
of tho present civil airplaneS
viii BE- Obsolete. Therefore. the
- lN- i-Planc-t ar" plan provides
an excellent potential market for
the right sirplane and u. II pro-
? yides the right Kind of employ
mani for nilots and mach n nirs ="
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Bedureqard Named
WHY'S Work MANAGER

Appointment Of r Nj. Beaure-
gard as works manager Of WHY'S
Overland Motors was announced
7ere Saturday by Raymond J. Fit
1ess. operating manager For the
past two years he has been gen
sral works manager Of the Crosley
Corporation IN Cincinnati.
Prior 10 that time Beauregard
was associated with Nssh-Kelvin-
stor Corp for II years. serving AZ
different times as works manager
Of the automotive division in
Kenosha, Wis. and production
superintendent OF the kolvinator
division in Detroit.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Truck Freight Aids
Turnpike S Revenue

Twenty-one million pounds Of
freight per day SIS per cent of II
essential war materials, IS being
truCked over Americas Dream
Highway the Pennsylvania Turn
pike. according 10 a survey made
by Mack Trucks. Inc. Valued al
better than million and a half
dollars. this truck freight is pro-
duclng over 20 per cent Of the
turnpike'S present daily revenue.
despite the fact that all military
conveys move toll-free over the
super highway.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Cadillac Names Otto
Parts, Service Chief

George W Otto vas named
general parts and service manager
for the Cadillac Motor Car
division. Saturday 10 succeed the
late ". 4 HouScr At tho same
time. the company announced that
{ II Galloway would take over
Otto'S former post as chief assist
ant IN the department. Galloway
has been service ,engineer.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
YEARS OF EXPERIENCE

Though brief and concise in its
,resentation, il represents weeks
II cooperative work and years OF
experience on the part of the men
Who prepared il. Under the spon.
'orship of r p Archer Of General
Motors Corp, and r. II. Daisley
Eaton Manufacturing Co, the re.
,ort was prepared by the fol-
owing
Fl. w. Roberts. Fisher Body
division, General Motors Corp. ;
". II. Mitchell Eaton Manufac-
uring Co.: T. c. Perrin. Briggs
Manu- featuring Co; John NJ.
Amiss. Chrysler Corp; 6. D. Null
ikin. Ford Motor Co; r. L. Pack
ard, Packard Motor Car Co; A. B.
Jeker. Murray Corp; J. Scott Nc
iibben. Electric Auto-Lite Co. !;
0rlo L. Crissey. a. c. Spark Plug
division, General Motors Corp: Al
pert F. koepcke, Hudson Motor
Car Co, and Irwin A. Prabel,
automotive council.
To employers faced with emer-
yency needs for the training Of
workers. il offers the aid and ad-
sice of all the manufacturers who
sre now cooperating on war pro-
iuction through the automotive
-ouncil.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Expect Training
10 Aid
Postwar Era
Committee S Report
Sees War Experience
Bridging Big Gap

American induStry's current cN-
perinents and experiences with
methods Of personnel training
though aimed primarily al win
,ing the war may be expected 10
,e Of great service 20 Tho nation
n the reconstruction period after
the war.
This Is the CONSENSUS or 2 group
If the automotive induStry.s eN-
ocfts on -trdtf1iF ne Expressed IA
a report released by the man
oower committee OF the automo-
siye council for war production 10
more than 500 member companies
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
TYPES OF TRAINING

(, The report, prepared by sub.
committee on training and up
grading of war production person
.iel. is the first fruit Of a CO.
operative effort 70 pool lnforna-
lion about the training experience
IN the industry. so that all en-
.oloyers- would benefit from the
Combined experience of those who
nave well organized plans IN
operation.
"The question today" the re-
Z port says. "is not should We
( train hut How shall we
. train"
I And the answers are provided
n a review of tested methods of
r,onsupervisory and supervisory
raining. 1t lists the types Of
raining methods available and re-
,orts on how these types have
seen best applied to meet specific
problems and attain particular
ends.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Where S German
Luftwaffe?
Fort Crew Chief
Supplies Answer

"What happened TO the Iuft-
waffe"" That question has been
asked A good many times re-
Gently. but very few satisfactory
answers have been given.
Skyways. in its June issue. tell:
the story Of the Yankee crew Of
Jack the Ripper" just back from
flying a BIZ over France and Ger.
many for five months. They gave
an answer that stuck.
"The Iuftwaffe is still in there
smuggling" says Capt. Bill Crumm
and the crew. "The bOmbers are
in Russia-sure. But the tough
and nasty FW-190's are hoIed up
beyond the channel like spiders
under a stone, waiting for the
big fellows we send over beyond
our own fighter range.
PLANES GOOD
Then they swarm and
their sting Is something our boys
respect with ruefuI acknowledge
ment Of an enemy who knows
his job and does II. They are not
afraid. except as any man is
afraid going into battle, but they
know what they're up against
and they plan for II.
"The way I figure this luft-
waite business" added Capt.
Crumnn, 1.-THE Germans hsve de-
cided they cant win and that
we're going TO start a second
front one Of these days pretty
soon. So they are building all
the fighters they can turn out
and the best ones =. for de-
fenSe.
STILL NOT ENOUGH
They know now they can't
knock England out Of the air nor
win the war with bombers. so
they've made up their minds TO
give us the biggest run for our
money they can. Those planes
of theirs are good too good
for comfort. Their pilots have
everything il takes.
ITS hard To shoot down the
Focke-Nulfs. II YOU can get a
direct hit on their bellies. that
does il. But they are armored
so that you've usually either got
TO get a dead shot ahead on the
engine or wreck the controls and
kill the pilot to knock one down.
Those shots aren't easy because
the plane is both fast and MA
neuverable."
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30
Rented Plane, Car Service
Urged as Postwar IndustrU

Taking the small sirplane out
Of the sportsman class. where II
is used only on weekendS. and
putting il into the field Of trans
rcrtation through F'lN-A -pIane.
Detroit evening times., 1943-05-30

The DETROIT TIMES
Insurance Dept.
Detroit. Mich.
Please furnish me With cnmplets iu.
formation rsEardinr the 2c Week
$4,000 Accident insufspcs
Nan, .,.......... ......-.........
Aadrsss ,,........... Apt ......
is-n. .,.s.......... State .......
Evening star., 1943-02-07
DR.. SAMUEL GOLDENsON,

Rabbi Temple Emanuel; Author Of
zionisn. Jews and Judaism.
DR.. GOLDENSON OPENS: Jew .
ish nationalism tends to stress the
racial and tribal elements of early
Jewish history But to me the Jewish
people constitute essentially reli-
gious community. For their own good
and the good of the world, they
should now more than ever empha-
size the purely moral and spiritual
aspects of their heritage.
I fear that a Jewish state in Pal
estine will not only prove disap-
pointing but even add to Jewish
problems. At best Palestine can
absorb but a fraction Of the Jewish
people. The country is small and
largely occupied its resources linn
tied; its neighbors hostile to the
proposed Jewish state.
To help a comparatively small
number under such unfavorable con-
ditions, Jewish nationalism would
change the nature of Jewish think
ing from spiritual preoccupations to
political ones, and thus bring about
entanglements for them and further
misunderstanding of them where
ever they live.
For practical reasons, as well as
ideal ones, we Jews should in these
tragic days pour all our energies into
the creation of society in which
ones security and freedom will no
where be dependent upon race, color
Or creed but rather upon qualities of
mind and heart and upon willing
ness to play useful part in the
community in which one lives.
COL. MENDELS SOHN CHAL-
LENGES: The hypothesis that
Jewish nationalism would bring
entanglements and further mis-
understandings of the Jews wher-
ever they live" is as fallacious as is
the assertion that because certain
elements are hostile to the pro-
posed Jewish state" the Jewish peo-
pie must be condemned forever to
remain a people apart from the rest
Of the human family. Rabbi Gold
enson's contradictory contention
that "at best Palestine can absorb
but fraction of the Jewish people,
emphasizes the sterility of his argu-
ment. The Jewish national state as
contemplated would absorb only a
fraction of the Jewish people-that
fraction which through ruthlessness
is rendered homeless.
DR.. GOLDENSON REPLIES: The
colonel dismisses the hostility to the
Jewish state as unworthy of con-
sideration. If hostile attitudes could
be 50 easily brushed aside, there
would be no Jewish problem.
But to the president of the He
brew University at Jerusalem. DR..
Judah L. Magnes, who has been in
Palestine for 20 years. the hostility
to the Jewish state is exceedingly
serious. In his article in Foreign
Affairs. January number, Dr. Mag
mes said: Another people has been
in possession for centuries, and the
concept of Palestine as a Jewish
state is regarded by many Arabs as
equivalent to declaration of war
against them"
Evening star., 1943-02-07
THE SUNDAY STAR, WASHINGTON D. c., FEBRUARY 1e43

its services to the armed forces. sur
vivors of torpedoed ships have been
provided with clothing and Red
Cross comfort kits as soon as they
have been rescued. Emergency oper-
ations have been performed on ship
board, utilizing blood plasma COL
lected by the Red Cross.
ashore our Navy men have found
rest and relaxation in the Red Cross
clubs in foreign lands. At home rec
reational and athletic equipment is
provided at training stations, in adj
dition to quick communication with
families through Red Cross chapters
in case of a personal crisis.
Regardless of the task requested
Evening star., 1943-02-07
Wake Up, America!
Should q Jewish National
Stote Be Created?
As Debated BY
COL. MORRIS ]. MENpELsoHN.

COL. MORRIS ]. MENDELSOHN.
president. the New Zionist ORGANIZATION
of America
Col. Mendelsohn Opens: Since
Hadrlan's destruction of the temple
and the dispersal of the Jewish ma
ton, the Jews have been wanderers
upon the face of the earth,
A minority people in every land.
with no centralized, governing body;
the Jewish people have everywhere
been looked upon as strangers and
interlopers. and. under conditions of
economic stress. or, subject to the
whims of tyrannous rulers, or to
bolster the stocks of over-ambitious
unscrupulous demagogues, or just out
OF the sheer anti-Semitism of
things, the Jew has been at the
mercy Of one or other of these evil
influences, with no state to which he
might look for succor and support.
In this citadel of democracy. an un-
dercurrent Of anti-Semitic inference
manifests itself, no remedy has been
discovered.
Only creation Of Jewish national
state. with responsible Jewish
government. where Jews fleeing
from persecution. may find sanctu-
ary, and every Jew from lands where
there is no discrimination, shall feel
free to enter as he would enter the
home of his ancestral heritage: Only
then, will all Jews in all lands be
accorded full and complete rights of
citizenship. in practice as in theory.
equal to the rights accorded to every
other citizen Of whatever national
ity.
DR.. Goldenson Challenges: Under
lying the colonel's statement is the
assumption that anti-Semitism is
due to the fact that the Jew does not
have a national home of his own.
That explanation is both question:
able and misleading
Besides, why should tiny Pales-
tinian state be able to change the
status of the Jew? Unfortunately,
the importance of nations is meas
ured by their power. Great nations
are described as great powers. Even
the advocates of the Jewish state do
not think that Palestine will be able
to stand upon its own feet. since
they expect that country to be under
the protectorate of some powerful
nation.
Col Mendelsohn Replies: A Jew
ish national state would afford ref
uge to which the Jew could flee from
the anti-Semite as one fees a mad
dog. Nor would Gen. Giraud say
'he is willing" to give the Jews in
North Africa their property and al
low Jewish children in the schools
gradually. How important would
any of the great powers" be, but for
the United Nations battling for the
security of all of them.
The sovereignty of the tiniet Pal
alestinian state must be assured as
that of the greatest nation: else the
tremendous sacrif1ces-gentile and
Jewish-will have been in vain.
Evening star., 1943-02-07

Of it by the United States Navy. the
American Red Cross has never
failed. I, therefore, commend its
l943 War Fund campaign as an op-
portunity. privilege and, also. a
responsibility. for every citizen to
become a partner in this vital serv-
ice to our men who bear the brunt
Of battle"
Director for the city division is
Mrs. Helen st. John, and chairmen
are: Area 10, sponsor, American Au-
tomobile Association. Washington I.
Cleveland. chairman; area II, Wash
ington Real Estate Board, Charles
H. Hillegeist: area 70. B. Houston
McCeney; area 49, District of Co.
Evening star., 1943-02-07
Red Cross Seeks Nurses
For HOSPITALS in Hawaii

A call for 81 additional nurses to
serve in emergency civilian hos
pitfalls in the Hawaiian Islands was
made yesterday by the American
Red Cross. Some must be recruited
from the Washington area.
Graduate nurses As or under are
eligible if their husbands are not
already employed on the islands
Preference is given to nurses who
have had recent institutional ex-
perience, especially in pediatrics and
Evening star., 1943-02-07

obstetrics. Those accepting ap-
pointments are expected to serve for
the duration. Interested persons are
urged to visit the District Chapters
nursing service at 1890 E street NV.
or telephone Republic 5000, ex-
tension 400, between 9 am. and
5 pm.
Announcement also was made that
26 dietitian's aides have begun work
in Emergency Hospital and George
Washington Hospital. They will
assist in the hospital kitchens. They
are the first class to be trained by
the District Chapter to assist pro-
fessional dietitians III local hospitals.
Evening star., 1943-02-07
Physicians to Discuss
Curbinq VenereuI Ills

Progress in treatment of venereal
diseases will be discussed by the
District Medical Society at a meet
ing Wednesday night at its head
quarters, 1718 M street NV.
DR.. Harry Eagle of Johns Hopkins
Hospital will speak on Progress in
Investigation of the Intensive Their
apy of Syphilis" His paper will be
discussed by Dr. Henry H. Hazen.
DR.. William E. Graham, director
of the District Health Department s
Bureau of Venereal Diseases, will
discuss mobilization of physicians
in the District for the control of
venereal disease.
Evening star., 1943-02-07
Panel Will Discuss
'Servicemun's Morale

An Army, Navy and USO forum
will be held at the YWCA at 1915
pm. tomorrow to discuss the ques-
ton What Do We Mean by the
Morale of the Serviceman"? The
forum is under the auspices of the
Council of Social Agencies of the
District Of Columbia and vicinity.
The panel OF speakers includes
Maj. Godfrey Hyde, liason officer
with civilian agencies, athletic and
recreation branch, Special Services
Division Of the War Department;
1t Comdr Arthur T. Noren, recrea-
ton officer, U. S. NJ; 1t. William D.
Thompson, welfare and recreation
officer, Potomac River Naval Com
mand, and Miss Mabel Cook, di-
rector of USO Club, Seventeenth
and K streets NV.
Evening star., 1943-02-07
Area Chairmen Named
For Red Cross Drive

AS Navy Secretary Frank Knox
yesterday urged the entire Navy
command to support the 1943 Amer
lean Red Cross War Fund the
names of area chairmen for the city
divisions unit were announced by
Division Chairman Barnum l.. Col
ton.
The past years record of achieve
ment of the Red Cross Secretary
Knox said, has revealed activities
on a unprecedented scale. Through
Evening star., 1943-02-07

lumbia Bankers Association, Ed
ward L. Hillyer: area "a. Kiwanis
Club. w. N. Freeman: area IS. John
J. Wilson: area Is. Junior Board of
Commerce, Jesse E. Aiken; area II,
Morris Plan Bank. Linwood P. Har-
rell and Elwood G.. Childers: area
78. Young Mems Christian Associa-
ton, Harvey Cheston; area 70, Ro-
tary Club. A. Burke Summers: area
80. Thornton w. Owen: area 81,
Civitan Club, Leslie c. Rucker
apartment houses. Mrs. Harry CAN'T.
Evening star., 1943-02-07

Put the Axis into a spin by pur.
chasing War bonds.
Evening star., 1943-07-27

moreover, is being slugged around
that it will soon be incorporated into
a motion picture with a Chinese
background.
The composition, Chinese in gen.
eral character as the rumored writh-
ings of Hollywood would indicate.
Mr.. Clar dedicated to Nine. Chang
Kai-shek during that great lady's
recent tour of the United States.
What gives Mr.. Clar his greatest
elation is Nine. Chiang's personal
letter acknowledging and expressing
gratitude for the thought behind the
tune
Purely by way of afterthought, it
is pointed out that sheet music
copies of Jade" are available at
your favorite music shoppe.
After silence as still as a night
club at am, Matt Windsor sud-
denly propels himself back onto the
night club scene, local branch. Mr..
Windsor, who will readily be re-
membered as the accordionist and
sometime pianist of the now-defunct
Volga Boatman, the thriving Anchor
Room and other places, will open his
own establishment sometime during
the month of September, somewhere
in the 1400 block of H street NV.
Mr.. Windsor confesses that his
new venture is prompted by the fact
that former patrons have been
stopping him on the streets to in
quire where he would next appear.
X
Sammy Felro, Senior musician"
of Paul Kain's Orchestra in the Glen
Echo Park ballroom, has been classed
la in the Army's heart. Pending
the heart, soul and physique search
ing scrutiny of the examination
board, Mr.. Ferro will continue in
Mr.. Kain's service at the drums,
sax or trombone, whichever the
maestro may require at the moment.
Mr.. Ferro's ambitions have altered
to the extent that he would now
like to be member Of one of the
Army bands.
Evening star., 1943-07-27
Firm Asks Court Relief
In Price Control Loss

The Cook Paint g. Varnish Co.
described as a corporation organ
lied under the laws of Delaware,
yesterday filed a complaint in the
United States Emergency Court of
Appeals against Price Administrator
Brown for relief from a price con-
troll regulation under which the
company claims it is forced to sell a
certain grade of enamel at a loss.
The company claims the price
control regulation forces it to sell
at the loss to the American Can Co.,
but that under the terms of the
contract with the latter company
the Cook company could sell at a
higher price, because of increased
price Of ingredients which 60 into