davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-11-02
NEW YORK COTTON

NEW YORK, NOV. 1. eV -
After a modest drop early In the
day, cotton futures steadied to close
unchanged to Is CENTS a bale low
er.
Trade price fixing and new COM
mission house buying around the
days lowest prices rallied the list
in later transactions. Belief IN
some quarters that heavy textile
demand all over the world at the
end of the war would cushion the
shock of an unexpected cessation
Of hostilities aided the bulllshly IN
clined side.
At one time the market was IS
cents bale lower for old con-
tracts and IS, cents off on the new
with distant positions the worst
hit.
Futures closed Gold contracts I'M
changed to Is cents a bale lower.
Open High Low Last
Dec --- 1892 1894 1894 1892 unch
Mich - 1878 1874 1855 1871 OF 4
MAY - 1880 1888 1912 1881 Oft 5
Jly 49, 1882 1885 10 "a 1890 of 5
Middling spot 2o.72n' up l.
n-Nominal.
Evening star., 1943-03-29
I'm. Brandsnburg, g..
Dies al Frederick

Theodore M. Brandenburg. 81, re-
tired Frederick, Nd, grocer, died
Saturday In Z Frederick hospital
after short illness.
For the last IL years Mr.. Branden-
burg had lived here with his daugh-
ter, Mrs. Edna B. Sigler Of 3437 Sew
enteenth street NV. He was taken
from there to the hospital in Fred
erick on Saturday and died shortly
afterward.
Born In Frederick County, Mr.
Brandenburg was q son Of the late
Eli and Mrs. Suzanna Brandenburg
Besides his daughter here, he leaves
two sons, ]. Harry Brandenburg OF
Frederick, and H. Guy Brandenbure
Of Hagerstown; four brothers, Mar.
ion G. Brandenburg Of Hagerstown;
Edward r. Brandenburg, Manitou
Colo; William w. and Lewis H
Brandenburg. Of Baltimore, and q
granddaughter.
Funeral services will be held at
II am. tomorrow in Frederick. Bur-
ial will be in Mount Olivet Gene
terry, at Frederick.
Evening star., 1943-03-29
Victory Gardens y.

will be necessary to water II con-
tinued growth Is not to be checked.
AS the flower heads start to form,
the larger outside leaves should be
pulled over the head and tied with
a soft piece Of string or cloth. Small
hard strings are to be avoided to
prevent injury to the leaves. This
tying helps to blanch the flower
head, which is the edible portion.
The heads are ripe and ready to
be used when they are Arm, plump
and white, but before any Of the
fiowerets open. Cauliflower does not
store well, so overplanting is to be
avoided.
The diseases and insects that af-
feet cabbage also. attack cauliflower.
The methods of control are the
same. Diseased plants should be
destroyed as soon as seen. Do not
plant any member of the cabbage
family on the same ground on which
it grew last year. The insects may
be controlled by spraying or dust
ing, preferably the latter, with
rotenone.
SNOWFALL, an early maturing va
riety, is recommended by the Uni
versity of Maryland. 1t requires IS
days from the time plants are set
in the garden until maturity. This
variety may also be used for the
fall crop. For the late crop SOW the
seed in a carefully prepared bed,
out of doors, about June /. AS soon
as the plants are large enough
(early July) they are transplanted
to rows, where the plants are spaced
18 inches apart. The rows should
be about "a inches apart.
The average family seldom uses
more than two dozen heads of
caulihower and for this reason most
Victory gardeners will find it desir-
able to depend on. the commercial
grower for their plants. Then, too,
cauliflower seed is expensive, the
supply is limited, and it is desirable
to leave the growing of plants to
those who are skilled and have the
facilities.
Clip and sdOe for your garden
scrapbook.
Evening star., 1943-03-29
Gustaye 4. zeiiIer Dies;
Former Ihedter Manaqer

Gustave, II. Zeitler, so, former
manager Of the Academy Theatel
here, died yesterday at his home, sc
A street Sc, after a long illness.
A native Of Washington, Mr.. Zeit-
Ter had been manager of the theatel
until about two years ago. Earlier
he had worked for some time as q
plate printer at the Bureau OF En-
craving and Printing. He was q
member Of the King Solomon Lodge
Of Masons.
He is survived by two brothers
william L. and Frederick Zeitler
both Of this city, and four sisters
Mrs. J. r. Halloran, Mrs. Ida v
Clark and Mrs. Emma Phillips, all
Of this city, and Mrs. Clara Thomas
Of Baltimore.
Funeral services will be held at
pm. tomorrow in the Zurhorst fu-
neral home, 301 East Capitol street
Burial will be in Fort Lincoln Gene
terry.
Evening star., 1943-03-29
Rites ior Col. W. R. Taylor
viii Be Held Tomorrow

Col. William Remsen Taylor, II,
U. s. A., retired, who died Thursday
Of . heart attack at his home in
Floral City, Fla, will be buried to-
morrow In Arlington National Gem
etery, following services at 2 pm.
In the Fort Myer Chapel.
Col. Taylor, veteran Of many
years Army service, was the father
Of Mrs. Marcus B. Stokes, IT,, 371O
Reno road NV, who is the wife of
Col. Stokes, U. S. A. Besides his
daughter here, he leaves 4 brother,
pr. Lloyd B. Taylor, Savannah, Ga,
and = granddaughter.
Col. Taylor was member OF Pres
ident Theodore Roosevelt,s famous
Rough Riders. He was retired from
the Regular Army in 1881, but After
ward served rs a brigadier general
In command of the 58th Cavalry.
Wyoming National Guard, until
1885. During 1919-20, Col. Taylor
was on duty at old Fort Humphreys.
Va.
The list of honorary pallbearers
for the funeral includes Maj. Gen.
John M. jenkins, Coils. julius T..
Evening star., 1943-03-29
Taxpayer Group Backs
D. {. Control Of Boards

The Washington Taxpayers As
sociation has offered to mobilize
support for the bill to bring under
control OF the District Commits
sioners all the independent boards
Of the District Government. It was
introduced by Representative He
bert, Democrat, Of Louisiana.
In a letter made public Saturday
signed by Rufus s. Liusk, president
of the association, the proposed
District Safety Code, to be admin
istered by an independent board, is
condemned as adding to the "con-
fusion of the District Government. T"
Mr.. Hebert's bill, according to the
letter, would prevent such an inde-
pendent body from being formed.
Other examples Of Government
bodies not completely controlled by
the District Commissioners, the
letter states. are the Board Of Edu-
cation and the Board Of Public
Welfare. .
For almost q decade there has
been strife between the Board of
Public Welfare and the Commits
Evening star., 1943-03-29

in rural areas, so that doctor near
est a patient will take a call; creation
by doctors of an alternating system
of night calls; establishment of
group clinics.
Public health nurses are helping
with baby deliveries, doing follow
up work for doctors and educating
the public in health programs.
Newspapers periodically campaign
for public cooperation in conserv-
ing doctors time"
The Owl concluded:
"It is recognized that relocation
of doctors is not the whole answer
to the problem of medical care for
the civilian population in wartime.
Nurses, hospitals, clinics, nutrition,
sanitation, preventive medicine, all
play vital parts. To these subjects
the Owl may return in later re-
port"
Evening star., 1943-03-29
Frank Gilmore Dies;
Actors Equity Founder
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, March 29.-Frank
Gilmore, IS, president emeritus. of
the Actors Equity Association and
for years a familiar figure on the
American and English stage, died
today at Roosevelt Hospital.
Born in the old Washington
Square section of New York, Mr..
Gilmore began his career as an
actor in Maidstone, England, iny1879.
Credited with being one of the
founders of Equity, he was executive
secretary of the organization from
1919 to 1929 and its president from
1929 to 1897. He was president of the
Chorus Equity Association until 1887
and also served as international
president of the Association of
Actors and Artists of America.
Evening star., 1943-03-29

COOL WeaLQcr crop ana TO develop
properly needs a r-
longer season ~, -
than is COM No 81 /
monty to be an
ticipated in this -
area. Where well-grown plants are
available and the soil is freely sup
piled with humus (decayed vege-
table materiaD it is possible to
grow it. Only short season, early
maturing varieties should be used.
Cauliflower, member of the cab
bage family and much like it in
many repects, cannot Withstand
long periods of hot weather. Neither
can it Withstand as much frost as
cabbage. To succeed, the seed should
be soWn at least a week earlier than
cabbage, but should not be planted
out of doors until the weather has
become settled. Otherwise the plants
may be so injured by spring frosts
that any possibility of spring crop
is lost. OF course, in the small Vic
tory garden it will be possible to
cover the young plants on frosty
nights.
If the plants can be set in a sit
.uation where they will be protected
from the hot afternoon sun they.
will have better chance of prop
erly maturing, suffering less than
those that are more exposed to the
summer heat. Actually the most
successful caulif1ower growing areas
are those located near the sea coast,
where the cool, moisture-lade air
favors good growth and develop
ment.
A well-enriched soil, containing
either well-rotted manure or COM
post, is needed for rapid, uninter-
rupted growth. Supplemental feed
ing is needed at the time the heads
start to form. Frequent shallow cul-
tivation is necessary, but 1t must
be shallow or the roots will be in
jured. In case of dry weather it
Evening star., 1943-03-29

S3,223,94O.91 Ss,102. 90
C. r. McCOTTER.
President.
o. M. EARL, Secretary.
Subscribed and sworn to before me
this 10th day of February, 1943.
(Seal.) A. H. WEI.LMAN.
Notary Public.
My Commission Expires July /.
1945.
Evening star., 1943-03-29

had started its machinery to secure
900 physicians for the armed
services before the end of 1912. In
June the goal for 1942 was increased
to $4,000 physicians.
"As the armed forces were en-
larged, P. and A. could not obtain
physicians rapidly enough by this
voluntary method. The Army in
April dispatched recruiting teams
which signed up about 100 physi-
clans week.
The report continued:
THE Public Health Service has
estimated that there are some 5000
women physicians in the country,
none of whom are at present eligible
for military service.
There are approximately 5000
refugee doctors in the country. Be-
cause they are not citizens of the
United States, they are not permit
ted now to accept commissions in
the Army or the Navy.
Eight to 1000 Soldiers.
Brig. Gen. Larry M. McAfee,
assistant to the surgeon general of
the Army, has stated that 65 doctors
for each 1000 soldiers is the lowest
ratio the Army feels is consistent
with efficiency. The ratio as of last
December was slightly less than
eight per 1000.
"As of September 30, 1912, there
were considered to be 1876 932 effec-
tive physicians in the United States.
The total number of physicians was
79,039, but some of these are of
advanced age, are Suffering from
physical disabilities, or for other
reasons are not practicing
There were on active duty with
the Army, 81 400: with the Navy,
6,104, and in the United Staes
Public Health Service, 1069-a total
of 38,573.
"since September 80, 1912, the
date of this estimate, additional
doctors have been enlisted. Pro-
curemenU and assignment has esti-
mated that if the ratio of one physi-
clan to each $500 persons in the
country is preserved-and this ratio
is simply measuring stick, sus-
ceptible to variations-the maxi
mum number of physicians who can
be Withdrawn from civil practice
during 1943 is 11,455."
Nurse Shortage.
In number of communities, the
owl said, groups of nurses aides
townsmen trained to perform
simple nursing duties in hospitals to
relieve registered nurses-were of
distinct help.
The Owl added:
Besides this method of alleviating
the situation, the Owl found many
instances of making do with what
we have These include agreements
among certain doctors, particularly
Evening star., 1943-03-29

Totals $37,O2s,12s.5s S41O,1bs.e5
JAS. C. WILSON.
Vice President.
j. A. MILLS. Secretary.
Subscribed and sworn to before
me this 25th day of February, 194S.
(SeaD. j. r. VALENTIN,
Notary Public.
Ny Commission Expires June 25th,
1914.
Evening star., 1943-03-29

Clip and sdUe for your garden
Scr1pbook.
Evening star., 1943-03-29

Conrad. harry alitchsll. Richsrd b.
La 0arde, Consuelo A. 9eoane and
George Kumpe.
Evening star., 1943-03-29
CAULIFLoWER
BY WILBUR H. YOUNGMAN,

Very few gardeners attempt grow
ing cauliflower in the spring gar
den. Cauliflower is essentially a
cool weather crop and to develop
Evening star., 1943-03-29

sioners Of the District Of Colu1nbia,s
Mr.. Lusk continued.
Administrative power and re-
sponsibility should be centered In
one man who should be RESPONSE
BILE to the Commissioners, not In q
board which Is often responsible to
nobody, according to Mr.. Lusk.
II you buy, our airmen fly. Get
War savings stamps now.
Sunday Chicago bee. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1925-19??, 1943-12-05

Organize, plan and work for the things
which are for the good of all"
Vice President Wallace emphasized or
gained labor's Importance and urged full
participation Of every citizen in govern
ment He said the real duty of every
worker and every farmer lis to promote
the general welfare and to participate fully
in government as citizen-voter.
I'm wisdom with good planning" he
continued, "and willingness to live up to
our duty as citizens we shall win the flu
ture peace-the century Of a common
man."
The First Lady and Vice President Wal
Sunday Chicago bee. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1925-19??, 1943-12-05

lace spoke at session preceding CLOS
President Murrays fortnight stand against
the poll tax.
The cause of the common man" was
once again supported when he branded the
Dixie stratagem to disfranchise Negroes
and poor whites the most vicious legisla-
ton in the world"
President Murray stated that between
70 and 80 per cent Of the nations voters
were denied the ballot as a direct result
of this tax. every citizen should have the
right to vote,' President Murray asserted.
''This is not only Negro problem, but
it is the problem Of all workers.
Sunday Chicago bee. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1925-19??, 1943-12-05
FOR THE
COMMON
MANI
~

MRS. FIR A N KILN D.
AVE- ROOSEVELT and Vice
President Henry A. Wallace
praise CLOS stand for "the
common man." as they chat
with the organizations pres
ident, Phillip Murray.
Both spoke during the SEES
sions of the historically sig
nificant convention, which
stressed the participation of
all workers, regardless of
color, race or nationality, in
organized labor.
Speaking at the meeting
Of the Women's auxiliary,
Mrs. Roosevelt stressed the
power of the free ballot, and
praised the conventions a.
doption of the non-strike
pledge.
Zone of the most priceless
privileges we have in this
country" she asserted, lis
the free ballot. The use
Of the secret ballot is the
thing that keeps us free"
non-strike action, the nation
stated:
"Your non-strike plan is
thing, but also very important
all the citizens to their res
order not to let these injustic
''The citizens are responsi
of the injustices and bad pra(
they were not awakened to
about them !"
"A great part of the Anne
does not know what really lie;
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

worn In Ecorse on SATURDAY. May
-, president OF Dumas init 1852
of the American Legion auxiliary
announced today
The poppies this year will hon
or the men who have given their
lives in the present conflict as
we'll as those who fell among the
peoples Of France and Belgium
twenty five years ago. She said
The money contributed Cor the
flowers will be used for ihc well
fare N victims Of both wars and
their families
The Dumas init ofthe auxiliary
IS making extensive preparations
for the observance OF Poppy Day
here under the leadership of Mrs.
Tuhanks. president and Mrs
Rranham. Unit Poppy chairman,
Tho lit'lc red flowers of re-
mcmhrancc will be available 70
everyone in The city. offered hy
volunteer WORKER from the anN-
iIiary who VIII be on the streets
throughout the DAY
The flowers made OF crepe
paper in replica OF The Wild
Flanders poppy. have been order
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08
Ecorse News

be hold at the church Sunday
evening Bapiismal ceremonies
were held last sunday
The Rev George A. stevenson
is pastor; Johnnie Mae TAYLOR. re-
porter.
The Detroit Gospel chorus will
render program for the Usher
board Of Nj Zion Sunday. MAY
IS at 3 y m All Usher boards Of
the Down River section aud De-
iioit are invited TO attend
seventh Day Adventist Church
The Sabbath before Easter was
great day for all The visiting
speaker AT the church was Elder
II Brown missionary secretary
Of the Michigan conference His
subject was rRattlesnakes
Among The visitors were Mrs
NJ Johnson. OF Chicago. sister
q Mrs G Jones Others included
,Iessrs Hall. Noonan and John
son Of Ecorse Mrs Euhauks and
girls fr5m The school OF Holly
Mich, Misses Y Moody and NJ
Hall
In the afternoon two mcmhcrs.
NIyrna Carter and Nyrtis Hall.
were baptized AT the Detroit
church
On Sabbath MAY Elder J J +.
Justice gave grand discourse
subject What Is God Doing"
Many visitors and friends we're
present
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08
ARMY

An Forces-S5o5 W. Warren Ave. Detroit HOgarth
$40, Col Aonzo NJ Drake
Ordnance--lS32 National Bank Bldg Detroit RAN
dolh 1850, Brig Cen a. Il Qunton
ORDNANCE Tank Automove Ccntcr-Unon Guardian
Bldg Detroit Cherry 1900. Brig Cen Ar Ian
Chemieal Warfare Serice-6060 Hamilton Detroit
Madison 1880 Capt. Lyman r. Burch
tnyineers-700 Union Guardian Bldg, Detroit. Ran
dolph 272l Col Paschal y Strong
Motor supply Depot-Fort Wayne, West Jefferson and
fNcrnois, Detroit NInewood $4,000 Col Ray NJ
Hare
Irt,llgence-lo35 Penobscot Bldg. Detroit Randolph
6i32 Major K. II Bradley
Recrr'ng-2985 jefferson Detroit. MElrosc 34OO Col.
j T. Bachus
signal Cops-3l0l w Grand Blvd Detroit Trinity
$4,000, Major s. A Ferguson
Sixth Service Command. District No Lice Federal
Bldg, Detroit, Cherry $3.50 Col August NJ Krech
Public Relatons-isi Federal Bldg. Cherry 1880, Ma
ior Thomas DeMint
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

! lin Forum On Minority Groups
ONE TENTH OF OUR NATION
presents an important problem Tor
discussion az the Film Forum on
May s. AZ s:45 m. sponsored
by the WAYNE County Library
n this district. the film will be
shown in the Mile school
A documentary film on Negro
education. ONE TENTH OF A
NATION raises the question
Have We made minority groups
an integral part OF our democratic
system The film shows scenes
from an elementary ecaool high
school vocational school. AM col
lcge. Well integratcd with the
background Of Negro NE aud
work In the deep South. re pic
lures comments are IN ,hc first
person plnral and the closing
theme IS what "wo would have
our children give 10 democracy
and take from it like other men
Following The showing Of the
film. there will he an open dis
cussion led by the Rev Horace
A White. pastor OF the Plymouth
CONGREGATIONAL church
There will also be film shown
en- Japanese relocation" issued
Nv the office OF War Information
The library will have a display
Of hooks and pamphleis on the
subjects for discussion. selected
from reading list suggested by
committee Of the American H.
hrary association which Is spon-
soring the film forums with the
cooperation of The American Film
center and The American Asso-
clation Of Adult Education There
IL no charge for admitance
Peoples in tribute TO Americas
battle dead OF two wars will be
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

rulpit ~ both services. Music
VIII be rendered by the Senior
choir and Zion chorus
Mems Day viii be May l6 Mu-
sic for the day will be furnished
10y male chorus Wilbur Wood.
son. executive secretary Of the
1McA Will be guest speaker al
90 pm.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

Cd from hospitals where DISABLED
veterans manutaciurci them M
der direction Of The fNsgan "a
paltment Of the auxilaiy 'cppi
making has kent No hands 4
hundreds 81 ihess eniorGnaS
men usofully EMPLOY etfnr N
winter and spring hc7'ng lafn
pass the long hospiial SCOTS ap1
aiding in their rehabilitation
More Americans 'h8r cf' ~
fnrc arc expected 70 NJ popNe'
this year as a pefsoNe, iriap''
10 those who have rg.n klei
and 10 aid the disanA'i nel'
families and the fan'F q ~
dead
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08
WAR AGENCY DIRECTORY

le"ius S ln prepared by the Detoir branch of d,
a q We Information az War AGENCIES agea
is' pertains he Next another division
0t published
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08
Rochester Parachute Plant Celebrates First Annversar
DEAR MOTHER


Daily I've been thinking since I've been
Away from you.
What It's TO know a mothers love
That eer and aye is true.
In mothers love there is no doubt
Nor vague uncertainty,
That mightst undo her righteousness
Nor change her love for me.
Dear mother, how wish that you
Were here with me today.
'Twould brighten every hour for me
Beyond which could say.
Each night | solemnly kneel beside
My bed and pray for you,
AS you have often prayed for me,
Dear mother, yes | do
miss the hand that tucked me in
Upon wintry night.
When wrathfu winds outside careened
AS you babe me sleep tight
That hand that rocked the cradle
Was the hand that spanked me too.
But though often sat in pain
1t warmed my love for you
I'm realizing every day how much
You mean to me-
The love. the care, the sacrifice,
You gave ungrudgingly.
! pray the time will soon eapse
When this conflict is through
And can cast my armor down
To be again with you
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

ifct. Twilight Christians .
Eight persons Ncfe added 10
'he church
At - p M b short message
was delivered bs lbe pastor. after
which Holy cmmaorn was adj
hlnisierei
Next SUNDAY viii be Mother
Day The pastor viii occupy the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1943-05-08

WASHINGTON GASP la'
Navy department ie an
nounced WEDNESDAYS 'h Alrr''
10 * pcr cent Of thc men r =
indicted this year Wilt Nee ''S'
The announcement fse7 hf iw
weeks iho exclusive q 'a'
Associated Negro Press ca son'
100 ono Negroes would NJ n a'
"a nv ncc 81