davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16
GREAT CONCERT
CONTRALTO HEARD

An audience that filled every
seat in Symphony Hall, heard a
great song recital on Sunday
afternoon, Jan. 10, at $3.50
o'clock given by Marian Ander-
son. This was Miss AnderSon's
Annual Boston recital, and as
usual she was heartily applaud
ed from the beginning of her
well balanced program until the
end of it.
Many encores were added to
the program that were also
greatly enjoyed. Miss Ander-
son has not only become a mas
ter of herself, but a master of
her songs as well. There are
very few Singers who can give
such a superb performance.
Songs by Handel, and Haydn
were heard . the first group;
four familiar songs by Schubert
in the second group. In the
third group Miss Anderson
sang o Mic Fernando Aria
from the opera LA Favorita,"
Donizetti. Miss Anderson made
this opera Aria the Highlight of
her program. Two songs by
Critics, one by Quilter, and the
novelty song Amuri Amuri writ
ten by Sadero were all well re-
ceiVed. Spirituals closed the
program and they were; Ride on
King Jesus, arranged by Bur-
leigh; Lord I can't Stay Away,
arranged by Roland Hayes;
Crucilxion, arranged by Payne,
and my Souls Been Anchored
in the Lord, arranged by Flor
ence Price, distinguished woman
composer of Chicago, III. Franz
Rupp, young virtuoso, was the
pianoforte accompanist.-W.AR.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16
Secy OF Labor, Frances Perkins
Speaks At Community Church
Jordan Hall, Sunday Morning

Columbia. Among the many
positions which she has held
are: lecturer in Sociology at
Adelphi College, Executive Sec
rotary of the Committee on
Safety, NY, and Chairman Of
the New York State Industrial
Commission. She is the first
woman to ever hold a Cabinet
position. Among the several
books she has written are in
Guided, THE Problem of Mer-
camille Fire Hazards, Women
as Employers, and People at
Work"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16

"Has the Beverage Report
any Application to American
Life?" will be the subject of the
address by Hon. Frances Per-
kins, Secretary of Labor and
member of President Roosevelt's
Cabinet since 1888, at the Com
munity Church of Boston at
Jordan Hall Sunday, January
II, at 1890. Miss Perkins was
born in Boston and is a grad
uate of Mt. Holyoke College.
She received her MA. from
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16
DORCH FOR JUDGESHiIp

ben told by one Of our greatest
lawyers of color who himself
was offered a District Court
Judgeship a few years ago that
we are too optimistic. The
gentleman declined the offer
for personal reasons.
OF course his practise was too
large at the time to forego it for
a special Judgeship; but with
out being presumptiouS we feel
Mr.. Dorch would be willing to
become a Judge in the City of
Boston.
Residence in Boston is not a
requirement for judge in Cen
trail Municipal Court because
we know that our high school
cIassmate now Superior Court
Justice Francis J. Good, CAM
bridge was a Justice in the
Central Municipal court in Bos-
ton, when he was as he still is
a resident of Cambridge, Mass.
Everybody should urge our
Governor, who may be our Next
President to appoint Mr.. Dorch
whom we unitedly are support
ing. Of course we know the
Governor has his own mind.
Yet we hope and urge that a
colored man be named.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16

Nant Judgeship For Dorch-M Anderson Packs Hall
NAVY GIRL CLERKS JAILED
WERE NOT IN jim CROW BUS SEATS

WASHINGTON - Two won-
en-, Carolyn K. Johnson and
Mildred I. Turpin, clerks in the
machine and statistics division
of the Navy department at the
Navy annex building, Airing
ton, Virginia, were arrested
shortly after midnight, Janu-
airy 7 for alleged failure to
observe the Arlington Fairfax
bus jim crow seating arrange
ment, Leslie Perry of the NAA
CP Washington Bureau dis
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16
Praise Medford
COlOred People
In War Effort

MEDFORD - The sized
war role now being played by
Medford's small colored COM
munity was revealed this week
in New Years messages to
Medford's Mayor John C. Carr
and Superintendent of Schools
DR.. Steven J. Kadesch.
Many Officers
The two separate reports
submitted by Mr.. Kountze of
the GUARDIAN, and Associat-
ed Colored Press, disclosed
that Medford has three Army
captains, two Of them gradu-
ates of the High School. The
list included three captains, a
Senior Army Hostess, an Army
Chaplain, and a Bandmaster..
The report said that 80 per-
cent of the Medford Colored
boys now in the Army are
either lieutenants or non
commissioned officers; that not
one officer candidate from
Medford has failed to make
the grade and that at the
present time there are at least
ten newly made Medford lieu
tenants, with others being
schooled Or about to be chosen.
Medford has volunteers in
all branches of the service in
Guiding the Coast Guard and
Air Corps with 80 percent Of
the boys having been in the
Mass. National Guard long be-
fore Pearl Harbor. Most of the
others volunteered following
the outbreak. One local youth
is now at an Army Aviation
officers school and another is
a research engineer at the
Army aviation plant at Wright
Field.
Point was made in the two
New Years messages that
Medford owed its colored citi-
zenry, one of whom has five
sons in the Army, a lasting
debt of honor and appreciation
and that suitable jobs and OPP
portunities should be provided
for all without regard for race,
color or creed.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16

closed this week. Perry, who
went to the Arlington court
house as soon as the girls ar
rest was learned, made an
immediate Investigation of the
facts, and the court record.
Miss Johnson and Miss Tuf-
pin boarded the bus which
was waiting to pick up the
Navy employees just outside
the government grounds. AS
had been their custom, they
Continued on Page Four)
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-01-16

MEN and WOMEN, BE SENSI-
BILE! The war won't last for
ever, and war jobs will stop.
Learn a profession that pays
now and after the war. Enroll
in the APEX BEAUTY SCHOOL,
ia Shawmut Ave-, Boston. You
get individual training in mar
eel, finger and croquignoIe wav-
ing. Enroll at anytime. Visit our
school and talk with our man
ager. Tel. GAR. 4162.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

or IN short, Subtly simple ones. but
there are nearly always some long
skirts among those present. When
the new season reveals Its new raj
mCnt, there viii be still more. Long
skirts with long Sleeyed Jackets OF
tops, be neCkiineS what they may
which is generally loW-are best.
The good black dress is an old.
old story, but there never was
better one one of our very smooth
est drcSSmakcrs made "a point of
creating elegant black for the the
atrlcal and picture premicres that
crowd late July ana early August
schedules. SIT IS wi II flashing
rhinestone buttons are a pleasant
alternative NOT rHdt att TIE best
dressed wear black. but certainly
the majority do As previously
noted, satin is tops.
Bateau or boat shaped ncCklines.
meaning wide and shallow are
coming back in style one reason
for their return TO favor Is that
they make way for necklaces which,
VIII INAooAoIl dAiA 1t4Nltot ItM Us "
play with, seem sure 10 be good. It
has also been dutifulv noted that
hea@ ieweIry is anticipated be-
cause the plain basic dress supplies
Just the BACKGROUND for the display
OF Jewels. Jewels as a change Off
from other accessories give the
basic dress another change of face.
The slendcrizing effect of con-
traSting vertical panel has been so
successfully demonstrated in the
past that 1t may be said 20 have
passed the experimental stage.
Anyhow. 1t is one Of those to-bc-
continued stories that add greatly
to interest.
The low round ncckline is also
making a bid for favor 1t has been
a summer favorite which argues
we'll for It's continuance Designers
say that It makes the neckline a
focal point Of simple dresses to be
filed IN with colorful scarfs. neck
laceS or other decorative effects.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
BREAD WITH CABBACE

Hollywood-Wc seem TO be con-
cCntrat1ng on foodstuffs more and
more 80 maybe because they arc
harder and harder TO get. Consider
the iowly cabbage. tt an excellent
source Of calcium and abundant in
vitamin c. and has liberal amounts
of b and A. But We don't like to eat
1t raw all of the time. and we sort
of hate 10 cook it because. well, you
know why.
Objection ovcrrulCd however. IL
we do what Joan Leslie suggests.
Steam cabbage in a small amount
of water with slice of whole wheat
bread. Whole wheat bread. AYERS
Joan, abSorbs the acid that gives
a bad odor to cooking cabbage.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

IS now asserting herself more and
doesn't hesitate 10 admit that she
hates TO do anything for Robert. II
pressed for a reason. she may reply.
Because he never appreciates any
thing YOU do for him."
The brother. on the other hand,
claims that his sister is uppiSh-or.
as he puts it. Because she is older,
she thinks she's somebody" Asked
what he means by that. he may ex-
PLAIN. When she has friends over,
she never lets me come in--and !
only want 70 talk to the boys and
watch them dance with the girls.
I've never danced with a girl. not
even with my own sister"
The cruX OF this unpleasant rela-
tlOnahip is that The children have
not enjoyed equal rights in the
home. one child obviously was IA
vorcd over the other. They were not
trained IN give and-take with each
other. Any child whose experience
is mainly in receiving kindness and
IaNot.s fraftl etlie1S Is bound to be
self-centered. A child. on the other
hand. who only does things for an
other when forced 20. likewise is
being trained in SelfishneSs.
For love to exist between brother
and sister. there must be mutual
admiration, And responsibility for
cngendering a high regard between
them rests with the parents. First
they must look for something to
admire In each child and SO give
him a sense of being loved by them
too When MISUNDERSTANDING arise
between the children. they must
strive to interpret one child to the
other so rs to build up an apprcci-
alton of existing good traits which
each possesses. Also. they should
prompt them to do nice things for
each other. Love between brother
and sister thriyes on the exchange
of such consideration and self
sacrifice. rs
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

,,.g,,,,.,, -, tt,, ,,.,, ,t,.,, ,,.,,,. ,,..,,.
a+to,, ~ sif sorts 80, e,,,,,1 .,,.,.,l.
49, ms, aho,,, c,.,,,.,,,i,,c go
''''h
Il'. U'l''c N 4oOd ga III " "si''Ie-
H W -" iona! H'duquaI IcIa ~
l'' - D"' NI'' d '.a ki'".
oS"'' me- nome - ~ boston ana
.5.S 80. '."a = 'Cra ~ 1l4d, historic
O4u '""' ~ I4cI "4diiii'' ana VOICE
Social Work has always been Miss
F.tzeera.a big interest an q it
" @'aucy fer III good stead N This
wax Not oh,F aoes hti oieanHailon
0I inns 10Y ti'e Women IN t1e
n 'i'le -V' ,'a. b'' 4.I lIe many
women IN "lloi4ts. toI tnem she
Hiai'"tta 20 "iiee''4e many cohcea-
ns ID ON l".'eH iiiuue' ia!l''1 VINO
400 w 4ili "Ii'eu-'iiE. pecduhe lIeY
ire l'ci I!l'iIi!'I ana itali/e tIat
s'i' 81 H-4i..4l' !oi so9d cause Sne
Aas -',.'A tFeiN''liilf nom me use
81 e1 !. ION zen o.d lddies Tor
.,..,,-,-,.' 1.'D.. ~ s''o4e i'oI", .
as, ,r,,,,,i.r ~ --,' " O. ; 'ii'
'''''- Ia
4i'ioue" i.ti, women ciuD ulIec--
,o.e III me nero tcl DaiIaRc OF
D''ha. magazines INNS ne" Iacas
~ I'M. 'ai .lea. caIileIa coup
'''''', an Oe'oie ''ieS were IioI'h
.Is machines ana electllc
ron Joy SAipfaia women WORKERS
fr,S 7, 49,. -, H. - -. -
WORKER could drop her r,yctlnp ma
chine walk into The UsO- iron
some biouScs and go back 20 put
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Short Cuts

When setting colors in materials.
sec that the material is perfectly
clean otherwise He01 ~ tioe dirt
along With The color. A good Solu-
ton for setting colors is made Of
half cup OF salt 10 a gallon of
water.
Mesh or knitted materials
arc said To he more desirable
for children'S undertaking
than woven fabrics Of the same
fiber. Because they are porous,
they absorb moisture and arc
easy To wash.
When insects invade the kitchen,
remember that they come in search
OF food. so Get all food out of their
way. See that garbage is disposed
OF as soon as possible. that the lids
on garbage cans arc kept on, and
that they TT tightly.
Why not adopt whistle for
calling the children. arranging
To summon each child by a
different signal?
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
SUMMER slit

Hollywood - launching on the
terrace at The PLAYERS the other
day, Faye Emerson looked chic in
summCr-Wciaht suit Of black
wool, striped IN royal blue. The
shotHder-yokc was gwen a plastron
effect, and brief collar and lapels
Stood out IN casual fashion. Black
pumps yelled black position. royal
blue over-the-shouldcr bag and
matching gloves comprised the ac-
CCSsory ensemble.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17


essential of perfume or cologne. So
perfumers find themselves in the
position Of having more prospective
buyers than ever and less material
than ever to sell them.
The times too, Mr.. Harris says,
have had a definite effect on Wom-
en- taste in perfumes. With pile
of sales figures to back him up, he
maintains that the heavy, dra-
matte spirit OF the times has
aroused a CORES pondng desire for
heavier more dramatic perfumes.
It seems strange, perhaps, but it's
true.
A. a specific example. one OF his
header and more exotic odors has
Init The safes Jackpot while the sale
of light, simple floral scents simply
isn't what 1t used 10 be. However.
ne predicts that the latter are IN
for a revival after the war.
Strange Cause and Effect
Strangely the news headlines
are the cue TO the perfume situation
in many respects. Take submarine
warfare, for example, SAYS Mr..
Harris. You wouldn't think that
had anything to Go with the per-
fumc business. would YOU? Well.
i has 1 seems that the constant
churning up OF the water by ships,
submarines and tOrpedocs has had
a stimulating effect on the supply
Of ambergris. a substance that
comes from disconnected whales.
And ambergriS. a rare and eXpcn-
SlTe substance, is an essential in the
manufacture OF many perfumes.
In Europe Of course. the Nazis
have Wreakcd havoc with the per-
fume industry France. from which
came most of the flower essences
and secret blends which cannot be
found anywhere else, is a COM
plctcly closed market. North Ar
RIGA. hOWclcr is not and here. the
headlines enter the picture again.
When North Africa was liberated
from The Na2ls, a number of price
less essences which had been coll
leCted there we're sent to this
country The NaziS. knowing their
value had been boarding them.
But now, much to the delight 81
American perfumcrs and American
women the supplies have been dis
tributed 10 the manufacturers for
whom they we're originally in
tended
Good FOR Morale
OF course, no one would main
tam that perfume is essential to
women, in the sense that food.
clothing and shelter are essentials.
However, Mr.. Harris believes that
perfume should not be moderated
as morale factor. He points out
that, even in Russia, where the war
comes unpleasantly close to every
man, woman and child, perfume
faCtOrlcS-and there are many of
them-are continuing to operate.
Their activities are undoubtedly
curtailed by shortage OF supplies,
just as in this country, but they
have not been closed down.
With fail Just ahead. with its
new, dramatic clothes, check your
own perfume supply. Look for your
iavorite perfume in your local shops
but, If YOU cannot find it, or even
II YOU can experiment with some
Of the scents that arc more pienti-
ful. New clothes suggest a new per-
fume, something different enough
10 be tantal!2ing but similar enough
TO your old one to suit your person.
ality and type. The necessity for
using the things that are available,
iostead Of those 10 which VIC aye
accustomed has led to some de-
lightiul and exciting discoveries in
other ficldS-it can do the same in
the very personal and romantic
field of perfume.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

- - Z "a Z ! -
spoiled a II q
selfish As the
younger child,
Robert nearly
always had his
way with his
parents a n d
Edith was eX-
peC1cd- to give
in 10 him This
she dId under
G O IN pNlS 10 n
a n q gruG g.
ingly He was
her rival and
S n c G n vie q
hin, nlll,,. et,o
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

I n e " a 7 ] II
m o re " a Y S
[ b a n one IL
h a S q o n e
[ o D S v turVy
things 10 the
S ira n &c and
m V s { erlouS
b Il S mess of
m etut-
inc beautiful
scents. The al
cohol supply
n a s. b @ e n
greatly c u -
tailed and al
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

children, so what she has been do,
Ing with her time Is Just as much
your guess as IL is mine. About a
year ago she was shamed into TAX
ing job. All her friends had war
jobs, and 1t was the thing 10 do--so
she did II.
Believe me. she is a changed
woman. She simply loves her JOB
and works like beaver at it-over-
time when she can. The result is
chaos IN the home-no clean shirts.
no socks. even with holes. and meals
fresh from the can. spend my free
time on kitchen police duty.
She Now Wants Divorce
Now then. what next? My low
ing spouse informs me that she
never should have married me. or
anyone. that married life and do
mestlcity do not appeal 70 her; that
she wants TO keep on working even
after the war and that she thinks
We had better call of our marriage,
Just like that. Now the funny part
OF 1t IS this: l think she's right
from UtT point OF view.
She does dislike domesticity and
has no talent for II. and she GER
tainly does not seem to have nor
NAL woman'S attitude toward mar
riage. Probably you are going TO tell
me I've failed her IN some way, and
maybe ! have. but frankly l don't
know where or how. and I have
tried to put up with what seem like
major faults 20 me.
Il happen TO like a domestic life
and also happen TO love my wife.
Now. Mrs. Martin. where do We go
from here? What am ! supposed 10
do? Move out? Up 10 a year ago
supported her and provided her
with such things as We now possess.
Have Ino side or say?
Just a Husband"
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17

any more imam
she could help.
l was W G | ]
b 7 o u g h t up
and a c c U S.
toned 10 nice
living. a clean.
W e ! | k e p I
h O u S @ a n d
G o o d food. l
have not had
I h c m sin c c
nldllldR &c. NJ Y
wife is an in
different cook
and a terrible
houSekeeper.
"Wp baVp no
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Nav Cause Illness

bLiAH.
Nav Cause Illness
Persons are often rendered So
lios-.y I'D bv sudden exposure Of a
large portion of the skin surface 90
sunlight I, causes as much physi-
ca and mental shock as tne same
dCGrcc ~ burn by a fame or scald.
SANDY haired red haired or blond
individuals burn most easily. but
bwyucttcs may also burn readily
A few hours after exposure comes a
iechng Of heat and burning and the
skin becomes red II the- exposure
has been extended me rcdncSs IN
crcaScS and little bhsters appear.
Tho skin feels hot and stiff any
movement seem 10 make u crack'c.
and .t4s vcyY tender
III q few days this begins 20 SUBJ
side The outer SKIN pccls of and
tanning occurs In some cases the
c0n'unctya Of the eyes is burned
with severe pain and much uI'a-
tIon II exposure rs gradual and
not prolonged one experience lit-
tie Notwithstanding gradually
occurs and tlc skin no longer burns
The treatment is much Nike that
q any other burn An oily or
greasy preparation such as boratod
rose ointment, yascl.ne or cold
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Perfumes
Affected By
War News
BY JACQUELINE HUNT

IT SEEMS like a long step
from the worlds battlehelds
TO the New York laboratories of
a major perfume manufac-
turer. But according to Herb
Harris, president of the firm. the
perfume business, supposedly the
most cScaplSt of fields. is greatly
affected by the business Of war.
He explains that perfumers feel
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Long Skirts Still Favored
In New Evening Dresses
BY ELEANOR GUM

NEW YORK-One only suppose that when given every
excuse to give up long skirts them since
they continue to want them There Will always and
place and need for them those who such
things True CAD about short gay dinner dresses
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Nav Change Her Mind

OF course you have. but l don't
know whether or not IL Will do you
any good 10 assert yourself. Your
wife is at least honest. It's quite
possible that she is stating the case
truthfully, There are women who
would much prefer to be single
than married and who, sad TO re-
late, never discover 1t until they
have tried married life. II YOU love
her, as you must II you still want 10
continue in spite OF her failings.
why not suggest that YOU forget
about being man and wife for
while and go your own ways7 She
may get over this quirk. Give her
time.
Women are skittiSh creatures
and It's Just as well TO give them
time 10 get over some Of their ideas.
II seems too bad 10 break UP your
home.
You should be glad that your
wife can be independent OF YOU
financially II she wants 10 be. and
certainly you are not going 10 try
TO hold her If she docs not want 10
be held.
It's a funny thing about women
who are wa9e-earnerS-they often
get the BIZ m their teeth and want
10 bolt - but they don't always
enjoy gong 1t alone, especially
when they are accustomed to dou-
bic harness. My advice, which you
probably won't take. is to bide your
tune Try being an interesting COM
panlon rather than dull husband.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
ShunS Home
Chores for
War Work
BY MARIAN MAYS MARTIN

THIS is the story Of a man
who is a war casualty. not
because Of bullet from the
enemy. but because OF his
wife'S new independence. But
let him tell il in his own words.
My dear Mrs. Martin Il am
46 years old and have been married
ii years 10 wife who simply de-
tests housework and has never done
q t,,n,.a .h.,
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Beauty Tips

QUESTION: ~ am tucntv- three
aud Uery nat cheStcd. am not
undcrwetoht. Can you tel me HON
TO deUeiop my fgHre?-Worried."
Be sensible about the matter A
good nourishing diet, sufficient rest
and exercise are important. Take
some good posture exercises. II your
back is straight and shoulders held
back easily and naturally. your bust
Will appear fuller. Deep fun
breathing is also good developer.
Swim If possible. 1t builds firm
chest muscles.
Pretty ears are always in style.
If yours happen 70 be formed.
dainty In color. brush your hair be-
hind them or wear one OF the soft
side-swept up-hairdos and deck
them with pretty earrings. You'll
have the admiration and envy OF
your friends.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-08-17
Parents Nurture
Dislike Between
Children
BY JANE HERBERT COWARD

+ DIT II and Robert, a brother and
sister who are respectively four
teen and twelve years Of age, con-
tess that they do not like each
other-Ihe sister claims that the