davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-08-11

recognized and he is not confused
with any of his cousins, either in
markings or song. The upper parts
are olive-green and the under sur
face is an attractive yellow deco
rated with black streaks. The bill
Is shorter than the head and quite
slender 1t tapers gradually toward
the tip. The long wings are pointed
and the tail is notched. Under the
gay brown eyes there is crescent
of yellow and a broad curved Gre
scentic patch joins the yellow one.
There are series of broad streaks
that begin on the lower sides of the
throat and continue along the sides
to the. flanks. Dusky- brown legs and
feet complete the color pattern.
These warblers choose the nesting
facilities present from Georgia to
Virginia. Few nests are built in the
part of the State.
Being quite partial to juniper and
barberry groWths, some handsome
nurseries have been found in them
Usually these sites are in old fields
and brush lots found in Southern
New England There have also been
found nests from New Jersey to
New York and to Kansas and Ne
braska. Bushes are always selected.
The architect is a skillful builder.
She uses grasses, vegetable f1bers
and weed stems for the outer walls.
These are woven together for firm
exterior walls. Within this bassinet
only horsehair is used. Upon this
springy mattress there will be four
greenish- white eggs. They are highly
decorated with burnt lumber, chest
nut. purplish and lilac-gray spots.
Many can identify this warbler by
It's most unusual song. If you can
call it a song. Most of those hearing
1t refer to the refrain as a thin.
wiry, lisping trill. However, it has
this TO recommend it. Once heard,
never confused with the utterance
OF any other bird.
There is gay and humorous side
TO these birds. They chase their
insect prey through the air and
before landing IL turn complete
somersault in the air-but landing
their dinner. Back to the take-off
they fly. Settling themselves quite
Evening star., 1943-08-11
Take My Word for 1t
BY FRANK COLBY
Words to Watch.

The average American has posi-
tive genius for mispronouncing even
the most commonplace words, as
KEW Upon" for coupon (KOO-ponD
"KOL-yum' for column tKOL-umD
"PRO-gr'm" for program tPRO-
gram. And when 1t comes. to words
that are OF the so-called ix-bit
variety, we invent many surprising
and ingenius variations that must
keep poor old Webster turning in
his grave like gyroscope
INTEGRAL. Do not accent this
word on the second syllable, as in
TEE -grl." Be sure to accent the
f1rst syllable only: IN-tee-grl.
INTRICACY was mispronounced
on the air recently as 'in-TRICK-
uh-see." But again the accent falls
on the first syllable in both intricate
and intricacy, Say; IN-tri-kit and
IN Ntri-kuh-see.
PIQUANT is not PIX -Wunt. +"
The correct pronunciation is: PEE
knit.
MINT 10 nf00nCaS1eFS.
Many mistakes in pronouncing
foreign names in the news come
from giving the four vowels "a, e,
i. u their English values. In Eu-
ropean and practically all other
modern Languages. "a. e, /. II" are
never pronounced "ay, ee, eye,
yoo"
The long sound Of the European
"a" is "ah,' as in Pantelleria
palm TELL ay REE ah'. The
long "e" has the sound of "ay," as
In Lac nAH-ayD. The long sound
of 'i" has the sound of "e" as in
Iraq (ee-RAHK). The long III" has
the sound OF 90" as in Baku lbah-
KOO,.
Hundreds of front page names
in the news are correctly pro-
nounced in my new pamphlet
Every reader especially broadcast
ers. should have copy. Ask for
yours today Send a stamped t3c',
self-sddressed envelope to Frank
Colby. in care of this paper. Ask
for Names in the News
released by the Bell Syndicate, IncD.
Evening star., 1943-08-11

Ldsf-ninute changes m radio pro- urnNeenAx
grams sometimes reach The Star "@S>ISSN'
too late for correction that dav AUGUST H. 1913
Evening star., 1943-08-11

firmly upon the branch before point
ing their sharp bill to the sky to
give thanks. Again the bird goes
swiftly into the airways for another
morSel and somersault. This little
stunt apparently giving the warbler
much pleasure and surely breaks
the monotony of food chasing.
Evening star., 1943-08-11
Natures Children
By LILLIAN cox ATHEY
PRAIRIE WARBLER.

TDeFUT VcEW UtSCUtVT =
Actually the prairie warbler Is
not seen in great numbers on the
prairies. But Is fairly abundant in
the shrubs and low trees of its
southern range. And this handsome
warbler is especially happy from
Georgia to Virginia. A bird of the
Eastern United States who spends
his winters from Central Florida
through the Bahamas and the West
Indies.
This warbler is about Al inches
long. His field marks are easily
Evening star., 1943-08-11

on THE AIR TO-DAY.
Sbr Flashes Latest news, WMAl at $50
am. daily
WhAl, S;30-hanha'iau at Midnight, The
Old Cuss, New York tharader.
VOL, 3:30-Take 4 Gard: Waller 0Keefe
is a contestant.
WDc, e00-Foreiqn War Veterans: Col.
Evening star., 1943-08-11
Women Suve 81, 900, 900

In l8 months, SO Auxiliary Terri
torial Servicewomen at an ammuni-
tion depot in England have saved
the country 100000 by repairing
faulty and damaged shells and car
tridges.
Evening star., 1943-08-11

Leon B. Lambert, past commander on De,
mouaty and Victory"
WhAl, 900-john Freedom: Rsstues anti
Fascist prisoneD Of the Axis.
WI0P. 9:30-Jaek Carson: Simone Simon
and Phil Harris visit.
WRC, o:30-Mr District Attorney: Gang
stey who try TO fool the Army
W0P, 10:00-6reat Music Moments: Jean
Iennyon returns for selections Of Fritz Kreisler
Evening star., 1943-08-11
GINI;!ll|lN,I]lA

ofs~ sssirss Ass. 10 aaA ressiess ut
tefs ssvesttss@ssf nest ssssnUey ~
shs~ ~ be prsseetea vhea COO. " meAs.
Evening star., 1943-08-11

WT0p, i0:30-CsrniyaI: Jeh Sullivan and
Thomas |. Thomas are guests Of Morton Gould.
National Radio Forum: Dr.. Edwin r. Daily
Of the Labor Department, Dr.. Edward Davsns
Of the Maryland Bureau Of Child Hygiene and
Roy {. Branion Of Army Emergency Relief,
discuss Care Of Seryiesmens Children" WhAl
at 1895 pm
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Fire Closes Coal Mine

ROCK SPRINGS, Wyo., Sept
- uNS) The Sweetland Goa
mine was closed today by a fire
az undetermined origin that de-
,troyed the tipple. Damage was
estimated AT $4,000
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
a FACE IS Years
In Ration Conspiracy

NEW HAVEN. Conn, Sept. %
CUP)-Peter NJ. Kennedy. de-
sed vice chairman of the local
rationing board, and three others
faced maximum penalties of Is
years i'm prison today after plead
ing guilty to charges Of conSpir-
ing 10 issue millions of counter
felt sugar, gasoline and shoe ra-
tioning coupons in the East.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Ndzis Report Tokyo
BoIstering Defense

LONDON, Sept. p INS) The
German radio today broadcast a
dispatch from Tokyo stating that
in view Of the serious war Situa-
tion" il was decided 10 extend
compulsory military service.
strengthen the japanese air force
and prepare evacuation of big
cities in the home islands.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22

we all know someone like Ed Bell That's not
his name, but it will serve.
Ed was doing pretty we'll in business fifteen
years ago He was working hard, looking ahead,
had rosy plans for the future.
But along came the depression and you know
what happened Borrowing, debts, a struggle to
keep going
Ed stayed at it. Slowly he's climbed back on his
feet. Today he's working in a war plant-working
harder than he ever worked before.
He's got responsibilities, plenty of Them and
recognizes them, too. Taxes to be paid. Debts to
be paid off. War bonds to be bought.
And Ed has always put first things first. He likes
to buy things for his family as much as any man,
but he feels that the meeting of his obligations
should come before anything else.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
ATTACKS ROOSEVELT

Green delivered p hfoadSide
against proposals made by Presi-
dent Roosevelt. Nh. Roosevelt
has recommended that soldiers be
given the three months pay.
Green, himself a leClonnaire,
said that ms proposal would be
incorporated into resolution
which he believe would be passed.
The legion convention, which
cpC1cd yesterday, was expected 10
demand BIG bonus or furlough
pay for the soldiers fighting THIS
war.
Green said he was prepared 10
demand that the American boys
now fighting in this war be given
a voice at the peace table.
Louis Johnson. chairman Of the
-legieR,s Heplp created postwar
planning commission, spoke out
against any proposal 10 use Amer
lean soldiers as part OF an inter-
Aational police force after the war.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22

AnVFRTIeEMFNT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Michigan Naval Cadet
Killed in Plane Crash

MARYSVILLE. O, Sept. p
(UP)-FranciS j. Beebe, naval
aviation cadet at Ohio State Uni
verSity, of Ludington Mich, was
killed yesterday when his light
trainer plane crashed on a farm
near here.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Train Sparks Blamed
For Tunnel Fire; ; Die

DENVER. Sept. p QNS)-
Sparks from trains were blamed
today for setting a railroad tunnel
fire that claimed the lives of three
Denver tiTemen.
The three men were believed
trapped by fumes when a back
draft swept through the tunnel
of the Denver and Salt. Lake line.
27 miles northwest Of Denver.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Raj Fighters Strdfe
Jap Trains in Burma

NEW DELHI. Sept % CUP)-
Raj fighters successfully attacked
two trains on the railroad north
of TOunCoo IN occupied Burma
yesterday blowing up the engine
on one and chasing Japanese
troor out OF IT'S paSSen 7
coaches. a communique said today.
None OF the British planes was
lost
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Gas Fumes Overcome
Couple in Home

Harold Durham, 50. and his
wife, Alvina, A. of 4232 Eight
zenith, today were in serious con-
dition at Receiving Hospital, where
they were taken after being found
overcome by gas fumes in their
home. The landlady. who had dis
covered the couple, said the
fumes had come from an open jet
on a stove in their apartment
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
ADVOCATES LARGE ARMY

Johnson demanded that the ma
tons army and navy, after the
war, be kept large enough 10 pro-
tect national safety.
Gen. Marshall, Il. S army chief
OF staff, helped open the conven-
lion yesterday with a victory key
lote.
1.-THE most difficult days are
behind u.s." the general said.
We are approaching our great
moment"
Marshall produced the outStand-
lng surprise Of the convention
when he brought with him 1t.
Gems. Simon 3 Buckner and
Omar Bradley. Buckner is in
command of the armed forces in
Alaska and Bradley Marshall said,
ed the invasion right down the
center aisle of Sicily
President Roosevelt. in a mes
age 10 the convention. warned
against any diSloca:ion Of the war
Hort
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Saroyan in Hospital

NEW YORK, Sept, p INS)-
vi. William Saroyan. author and
laywright, has been admitted 10
ne hospital az Fort Jay on Gov
-nor'S Island No report was
lade as TO the nature of Saroy-
MS illness.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22

Your Own Horoscope" nv
Frances Drake, il one Of many
famous features in The Detroit
Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22

Now they are faced with the same question
that confronted Ed Bell Shall they pay out these
earnings to their families of stockholders, or shall
they use them to reduce their overpowcrins
burden of dcbt-so that once again our railroads
can become sound and solvent institutions?
In the interest of both their stockholders and
the public most of our railroads - and this in.
cludes the Nickel Plate are currently placing
debt reduction first.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
len, Women! Old at
o, so, 60! Get Pep
eeIYsars Younger, FuIIoivim

ron 2 blame exhausted Worp-out. rundown feeling
our age Thousands amazed ~ what litue
ayping 70 With Ostrry vii do Contains genera al
Jrfcs often needed after sO--by bodies lArking
IN calcium phosphate NfiAmin d. Introductory
10 sire Dstre1 Turc Tablets now onl. 2tc Why
81 od7 btAft feeling pepper and younger. to-day.
af aalc % al drgF stores tfsfyWNere.--ln Detroit.
al Cunningham =. klhse!a, SANE ana Wall
ven stCres
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22

Many railroads have similar history, and are
now faced with the same kind of bligations.
They have been through lot in recent years
High costs for labor, material and taxes, and low
revenues due to depressed traffic. The average
net earnings of all our railroads from the 1929
market crash to the attack on Pearl Harbor
amounted to only fraction over 2fo per year
investment
1t is small wonder, then, that thirty.seven
Glass railroads sought relief in bankruptcy. And
that many others had tight squeeze because of
the burden of debt they carried.
nrecent months railroad income has improved.
Carrying the huge loads of war traffic they aver.
aged for 1912 about 81 q return on investment.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
S-PoINT PROGRAM

johnson. 0ne-tinlc assistant Sec
rotary Of war, advocated a three
point program II was:
a general good neighbor pol
ICY effective -thrnuEhoul-1he-
world.
. An arrangement by world
powers 20 examine any Sltua-
ton which may cause war.
. An agreement that all ma
tons will use the force they
have 10 assist in seeing that the
law IS kept and the peace main
tanned.
johnson explained, hi YER,
that he was opposed 10 an inter-
national police force. He asserted
taAt IL was hardly likely that
Britain or Russia would furnish
men or lives for a police force
they could not control
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-22
Soldiers Jobs
Chief Topic al
Legion Session

OMAHA. Sept - lINS)-Gov.
Dwight II. Green Of Illinois,
speaking az the American Legion
national convention. demanded
that soldiers mustered out Of the
service after the war be kept CO
the army pay roll until they ara
gwen permanent jobs
Green. a Republican said:
"The objective Of all employ
ment efforts must bC permanent
Jobs for the veteran in private
industry, instead Of go DAYS
Anal paw and future eB social
security.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Obituaries
Norman D. Hoke
Chrysler Traffic Chief;
Services Today

Rites for Norman d. Hoke, traf-
fe director for Chrysler Corp,
who died Saturday, will be held
at l p. m. today at the chapel of
the William r. Hamilton Co,
1915 Cass,
Burial will be in Gettysburg.
Pa, where Mr.. Hoke was born in
1885. He was a member Of the
Detroit Golf Club, Detroit Ath-
letic Club. Oakland Hills Country
Club, Detroit Traffic Club, Motor
City Traffic Club and the traffic
committee of the WPB. He lived
at 1130 Parker.
Surviving are his wife. Letta
r., Of Detroit; his mother. Mrs.
John c. Hoke, Of Gettysburg. and
two sisters. Mrs. Ida Mae Burd,
Of Johnstown, Pa, and Mrs. Flor
ana Fowler, Gettysburg.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
William P. Roark

Rites Tor Labor Chief
at 2 p. m. Wednesday
PONTIAC. June u Funeral
-lr1iccs for William +. Roark. 50.
representative 10 the In'crna-
ponal HodcarrierS Building and
Common Labor Union 'AFLb, VIII
be held here az - p. IN. WedneS-
day. Mr. Roark who had under
gone an operation died yesterday.
His wife and seven children sur
we.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
$50, 900 Needed in WAAC

WASHINGTON. June IA INS)
The war department today
a d Wis e d congressional military
leaders that it can probably use
$50, 900 WAACs, and would like
authorization 10 obtain them. This
was announced as a joint COM
mittee prepared TO study bills
changing the status of the WAACs
from with the army to i'm the
TrY1U
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Suburb Will Give
Tickets 10 Pedestrians

Highland Park police viii begin
issuing tickets for pedestrian traf-
fic violations tomorrow under the
terms Of the new pedestrian pro-
lection ordinance. More than 500
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Body Of Sd Skater
Found on PeChe Isle

Last TO be recovered OF a trio
of skaters who disappeared Feb.
ID while skating on Lake St.
Clair, the body of Robert Baker,
II, of Clio. was identified today
by his brother, Ralph, Of 1926
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Driver Faces Quiz
In Pedestrian Death

Sam Ciacalone, 30, of 1920
Farnum, Inkster, will be- ques-
toned at the prosecutors office
today as a, result of the death Of
Brownie Henderson, 33, of $3.50
Huron. Taylor Township, who
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Maj. MartindaIe
Attorney in Air Forces;
Services Today

Services for Mai. G. c. Martin
dale. Detroit attorney who died
in the Marine Hospital at Buffalo
after a short illness. will be held
today.
Mai. Martindale. assigned TO the
Army Air Forces cadet exam
ming board at the time Of his
death. also had served in World
War I in the naval transport
corps.
Burial will be in Woodlawn
Cemetery after services in the
William r. Hamilton Chapel 1915
CaSs
lie is SURVIVED by his wife,
Louise. his father Wales { Mar
tlndale Sr., three sisters and three
brothers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Mrs. Jane Virgins
Benin Remalas in4855:
Rites Wednesday

Funeral services for Mrs Jane
Virgins. widow Of Enoch virgins,
former Detroit theater manager.
who died az her home at 6il Edi-
son Sunday morning, Will be held
az p m Wednesday IN the
chapel OF tho William r. Haml-
ton Co. 1915 CaSS
Mrs Virgins, who was 81 came
here 81 years ago from RomuluS,
Mich. where she was born. She IS
survived by a brother James II.
Moore, SIX grandchildren and l.
great grandchildren
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

Holcomb. 1t was washed ashore
on Peche Island Saturday.
Another brother. Leslie, 26. and
Edward Reed, "a, were with
Robert at the time. Their bodies
were recovered recently on the
Canadian shore.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

Buy War Savings Stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered to your door from your
Detroit Times carrier-salesn
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

was killed by a car late Saturday
night.
Ciacalone told police that he
was driving on van Born road,
about two blocks east Of Pelham,
when he struck Henderson while
blinded by the lights OF an oncom-
ing car.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

notices were given 70 pedestrians
and drivers last week.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

Even the railroad kitten, Mr.. Editor, can
see that this is not prohtccr's wage.
1t is almost the same percentage as the
earnings that were fixed by the govern
mcnt for the railroads during the last war.
1t is within what Congress declared in
1920 to be fair earning on railroad value.
And the Interstate Commerce Commission
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

Mine is small voice. But this is free
country. And it gets my fur up to hear
people undervalue our railroads.
Those who do have only to look around
them to see how tremendous part in our
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15
Mrs. {. B. Mcdonald
Hold Funeral Services
on tuesday Morning

Funeral services for Mrs
Charles 3 Mcdonald 10. 1892
Grciner. VIII be held at $50 a.
tomorrow at Assumption Croft
Church. Mrs Mcdonald died FRI
day after short illness. Her hus-
band and four brothers survive.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

To the Editor of the Detroit Times
Sir:
EvEN railroad kitten gets around now
- and then And / have lately heard
some questions asked and comments made
about our railroads that have inspired me
to write you this letter.
suppose it is perfectly natural that
people who sec the enormous load Of
traffic our railroads arc moving in war-
time-pcoplc who watch millions of tons
of freight and thousands of men in arms
go rolling by-should say: I'll bet the
roads are coming money these days"
1t seems to me that the truth of this
question is something every American
ought to know.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

Nearly everyone has read or heard that
during the recent years Of depression the
railroads had extreme difficulty making
ends meet. In the twelve years following
1929, thirty Class l railroads sought
relief from their troubles in bankruptcy.
Others staggered along under heavy bur
dcns of debt. And the average earnings
fall Class railroads, for that period, were
only 2.296 oneinvestment.
But what many people do not know
is that, even in 1912, the American rail-
roads earned only moderate return on
investment.
Railroad traffic increased enormously,
of course. But SO did operating costs, and
so did taxes. And the average earnings,
for all Class | railroads, in our first year
Of war, were only five and half per cent.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

national crisis is being taken by cars and
coaches and engines-and by the men
who run them. For transport is the life
blood of our war effort.
We have reason to be thankful for the
strength of our railroads. And equally
good reason, with a view to the years
ahead, to see that they continue to be
strong and sound institutions.
CHENIE
Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
Cleveland, Ohio
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-15

has repeatedly recognized the principle
that fair return should be gagged by the
acreage earnings over period; that the
roads should be allowed to make up in
good years for the lean.
Evening star., 1943-10-03
APARTMENTS FURNISHED.

3 CoNGENIAL GIRLS to share apt. with 2
snS snd eoset sns cs kfhsa bath
sundays Near car line. 1922 N. Hamp-
REFINED REF MOTHER. with working daush-
ter to share nicely turn. home; excellent
MASS; AVE. Dupont circle-ror oflcers
EnslsR at"s rm SfRs privae fESnf baa
and entrance. (No, cooking facilities }
and linen Service, HS sssfurnsce aS aS heat s9 ssa
per pIryl,r>W Wk Boy 2i5-B' Star,
$40 pm. weekdays, all day sun. UN.
h5%; For es Of sS sovs B:tsssa ssa1s ssss sss
fId BEpRooM ss AMP KITCHEN; person only;
siS1loo$ k 81 NV W. y: rms, a.e' kitchen,
Will SHARE apartment with young gen.
laam lSos GALLATIN Ga, 1sm 81, Hyaltsyile: Md
ssddyltS only, worEins couple prelerredi:
:: ROOMS AND KITCHEN, suitable for 3
? DOWNTOWN; 114a 10Th n.w-l-room stu
qG h3s apt rr co2Eng fdr ta: share bath every
. HOUSEKEEPING ROOMS in gentle
home TO employed couple or. single person.
MT. PLEASANT-Sunny .-rm apt. reas
empl couple: no drinking; avail. now. DU.
014I after GRO pm
LIVING ROOM. bedroom. pvt. bath. SOB
Longfellow st. NV. Ia 5O17.
9sl Ith ST; Ne rms; al utilities
SUR SUR ea Or at,er ExEcTTrVEs yk aoc Conn ave-
> blocks Dupont circle. ; lge, rms, kit,
bath . freolaces, Venetian blinds, etc.
Box H36-A. Star
TO COUPLE with school-age child, base
ment rm complete kitchen, private bath
and entrance, in exchange for -part-time
Near 18TH and Spring I'd NV.