davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02

SYRACUSE. ~. Y, March 4
tUP). Eastern intercollegiate
Boxing Association officials antici-
pate no competitor trouble with
the referee In their tournament
here Friday and Saturday. The
third man will be 1t. Comdr. Jack
DEMPSEY.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Favor Armstrong

LOS ANGELES. March 2 (UP).
Making the sixteenth fight of a
comeback, former triple crown
champion Henry Armstrong was a
81 favorite to defeat rugged Willie
Joyce. Gary, Ind. Negro, in q 10
round bout at Olympic Auditorium
tonight.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Pick Willie Pep

HARTFORD, Conn, March 2
(UP). Willie Pep, recognized in
New York as featherweight cham
Ipion, seeks his sixty second con-
.secutive triumph tonight when he
meets Lou Transparent of Balu-
more In q 10-round non-title bout
lat Hartford auditorium:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Armstrong in Comeback

LOS ANGELES. March 2 (INS)
Henry Armstrong the human
pinwheel. makes his sixteenth
comeback effort tonight when hi
takes on Willie Joyce Of Gary
Ind, NBA's No. 2 ranking light,
weight, in a scheduled 10-round
contest at Olympic auditorium.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Babe Dahleren for Sale

Owner Horace Stoneham OF
the Giants said he was inter-
ested in reports Babe Dahlgren.
first baseman. had been placed
on the trading block by the
Dodgers Cincinnati Reds
have purchased pitcher Leon b.
beck from the Birmingham
(Ala.) club.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Senator Mead Says
Cancel World Series

WASHINGTON, March 2 (INS)
Senator James NJ. Mead CD of
New York, today favored calling
of of the world series and the
annual all star" baseball games
for the duration 10 help relieve
the strain on transportation.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Season S Best
Gives NJ Final

ANN ARBOR, March 2.-Michi-
gan's basketball team saved the
best game OF an unsuccessful sea-
son for the windup, delivering il
last night TO defeat Northwestern,
53-41. Frequent fouls resulted In
20 points being scored on free
throws, 10 by the Purple.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Basketball Results
Loyols 81. Detroit "A.

Loyola 50, Detroit 80
Wheaton 81, Illinois Tech 20.
Kent State 40, Baldwin Wallace AZ.
Kansas state 40. Iowa state 80.
Westminster SO. Missouri Valley "a.
Missouri Thrs. IS. Missouri Miners "a.
Indiana state IS. 81, Joseph's IL.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02

I'm the entire
league. " ~
ton has scored
more than 20
IN ore GA
points tn a n
Detroit bu [
Detroit IL tied
I n & n I'M q
points " II h
the u ru n y
Or e d Wings
n q W ca d }
Over so more
0n IN Ia haNa
n q q n scored
against Brim-
sc X than
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Scratches
By Omitted Press
oARLAwF PARK
60

by Vnited frtss
oAKLAwF PARK
Track. fast.
First Racs-Psiturf.
Second Racs-F1ne Broom, he Wise.
Third Racial True, Youroh, Royal
View. Honey Boat. Down Six. Peach
aTino.
Fourth Raee-Buf Ryan. Tartsrus. Red
Horizon, Silent Host, Prince Beiltro,
Crack Timber
Eighth Race-white Hot. Dare Bunny.
Hard Lu.
FAIR GROUNDS
Track muddy.
First Race Hydate. Count Tickle,
Paddywhack. Double Results.
Second Race - Welsenheimer, Helens
Boy, Optimal. Agrawan.
Third Race-MiHs Monarch. Teentee.
Fifth Race-Garza. Doggone, Bertha J.,
Play Hands. Ste Frances. valdina
Vaiona
Seventh Race-sveepstaker. shsdburn.
Study Period.
Eighth Raee-Betty's Bobby. Spanish
Belle, Commencement, Mad Count, Which
Man. American Byrd. Empire Isle.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Boucher Laul1S Wings
N. Y. Coach Calls En- Rouehest but Says They
Also Can Play LadyIike and Win
BY LEWIS II. WALTER

BOSTON, March 2. - The
toughest team modern hockey has
known, but they'll play you lady
like and beat you AZ that, 100"
That's the tribute of Frank
Boucher. the New York Rangers
coach 10 the pace-Sctting Red
Wings.
Coale Johnny Mowers. who now
has = lead Of 80 goals on Turk
Rroda Of Toronto for the Vezina
Trophy has appointed Jimmy
Orlando his assistant.
The swarthy Detroit defenSeman
has made many a good save for
Mowers. bar one oi hIs best came
m thc final game ~ New York
the other night Phil Watson had
Johnny ~ tho corner and appar-
emily put tho puck right between
ms legs But Orlando had thrown
himself behind Johnny. As II
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
MAURY BEYER,
manager for Jimmy Reeves.

j. Manager for Jimmy Reeves. y
With the possibility Of the pro-
posed LaMotta-ReeVes match
falling through. Nick LondeS. the
Olympia matchmaker, sought
the sanction of John Hettche,
chairman OF the Michigan box
ing commission, for 4 match be-
tween LaMotta end Ivy ia
bazzo. But the chairman left for
Hot Springs. Ark. without 4 yes
or no answer However. HettChe
left word with Ed doc Casey,
his assistant, that nc Cthe Chair
mani would like 10 see LondeS
ms Ike the LaMotta-ReeveS
match.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Root Sion, With HOLLYWOOD

HOLLYWOOD, March 2 (INS).
Charley Root, veteran major
league twirler. today held a one
year contract as playing manager
for the Hollywood Stars of the Pa.
cific Coast League.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02

Totals "a eb3 Totals IL 10 Il
1. Mandlsr 2. Comm 1, Hasss I, Muilsnsy
4, ebert 1, wsndland I. Jensen 4.
Half time score-MichisAn 81. North
western n.
"Reminiscences (Indisns). Umpire
clarno Bradley.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02


The irrepressible Illini polished
off their conference schedule will
a smashing 90 to IS victory Owe
hapless Chicago. The victory en-
abled Illinois to-.
l-Become the first Big Ten
team since 1914 TO win two
straight undisputed conference
championships. Wisconsin was
the last TO accomplish the Diff
ficult task.
Become the first confer
ence team since 1915 TO sweep
through . 12-game league sea-
SON indicated.
S-Set n new all-time scoring
record for n single game. The
old mark had been set only Sat-
urday night by Illinois As IL
trounced Northwestern, SO to "a.
4-Set q new all-time scoring
mark for q season with 755
points. The former record was
721 points.
5--Set q new record for field
goals In q season with 325. The
former record was 2S8 by In
diana In 1912.
Those glowing team record
were augmented by five individual
marks which Andy Phillip. tn,
sharpshooting Illini forward. estab
lished. Phillip assured himself {
place among the all-time great
by:
SCORING 40 points against
the hapless Maroons for the
highest single game total I'm his
tory. The old mark was 81 points
by Bill Hapac Of Illinois In 1940
against Minnesota.
Sinking Is field goals for
the best single game total. The
former record was Is, held
Jointly by six players.
3-Boosting his scoring total
for the conference season to 255
points The old record was 242
points.
4-Pushing his field goal ag-
gregate for the campaign 10 Ill.
The previous high was Kotz' In
1912 In Is games.
stopping the all-time ILL.,
nois scoring recort for confer
ence play, with q two year total
of Ala. The old record was 500
points by Chuck Carney, who
compiled the aggregate over
stretch OF three seasons,
1920-21-22.
Illinois was the same flawles
coordination last night agains
woefully weak Chicago that II wa
In facing dangerous Northwestern
Saturday. After the score was tie,
2 to 2 in the opening minute o
play, the Illini dropped in j
straight points. From then on i
was a scoring riot.
The loss was Chicago's forfeit
straight in conference play.
In other games last night Pur
due upset Indiana. al to 80; Mime
sofa topped Wisconsin, az to "a
Michigan battered Northwestern
SO to Al. and Ohio State downeC
Iowa, So to as.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Fisher Rejoins
Wings for Clash
With Boston
by LEWIS II. WALTER

BOSTON, March Big Joe
Fisher the man from Medicine
Hat Is back 10 pinch-hit for the
Detroit Red Wings
He'll he aut-thefe- in Eddie
Wares place on the Liniment Line
tonight as the Red Wings try 10
beat back the Boston Bruins chal-
leuEe for the National Hockey
League championship.
III the Wings can win this final
game between these teams they're
as good as in-and Big Joe wants
10 help them.
Just a little more than a year
( ago this hard going big right wing
was ready 10 quit hockey because
the Wings didn't keep him. He
drove all the way back 10 his wife
and youngster in Medicine Hat
because Manager Jack Adams told
him 10 report 10 the Indianapolis
Capitols, Detroit's A m er C n
League affiliate. But a few weeks
of supervision around the White
Spot, his hamburger stand up
there in Alberta. and Big Joe was
ready for hockey again.
HELPS CAPS WIN
Fisher came back, made his
peace with Adams and helped
indianapolis win its league cham
pionShip. Now with Adam Brown
and Connie Brown he forms the
forward line which has brought
the Caps out OF long slump, may
land them in second place, ready
for the league playoffs. His
family's with him now and he's
playing good hockey.
Adams wants TO get another
look al Fisher. He plans on bring
ing Big Joe back for the Stanley
Cup fight along with his two line
mates.
"That1l be = mighty handy
line to have for relief work II
we play every other night In
that Stanley Cup grind" Adams
said today.
There's no question that with
Indianapolis 10 draw on Detroit is
better prepared than any other
club for the playoffs just ahead.
WARES RETURNS HERE
Joe probably viii be up for only
one game because il is expected
Wares will be ready to get back
for the weekend series with Chi
cage which opens at Detroit Sat-
urday night Wares is to arrive in
Detroit today, start treatment
right away on his injured side.
Win or lose tonight. Detroit will
be completing its most successful
season against the Bruins since
the Stanley Cup days of 81.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
,ie Ten Standings
LAsI NIGHT,s REsILIs

LAST siCHT's REsuLTS
Eichigan s. NorthV 81.
lllinois ~. Chicago %
Purdue 81. lndana 81
Ninnssota a. Wltr0rsr 81
Ohio STATE So lows 4s
sATUHnAY's GAM
fofih~estsyu a, ohio etats.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Has 5 Shu+outs

"First Of all Mowers has five
OF the nine shutouts registered
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Phillip Nets
40 Points in
Final Game

CHICAGO. March ? (UP).-It
will take the crisp pages of new
Big Ten record book TO attest TO
the brilliance of the University of
Illinois undefeated basketball
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Nioht Edition Code Key

The Detroit Times daily prints IN tns
Night Edition only the name Of q horts
which race experts feel Is among the out.
anding bets OF the day.
The code key appears each night In the
Red Line Edition with q number CORE
spending IN each letter OF the alphabet.
THE NIGHT EDITION AND IT 10
PRINTED IN CODE.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
Hockey Standings
NATIONAL LEAGUE

DETROIT az Boston.
New York a. Toronto.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-02
The code for tomorrow follow

a al: s "a G g. j pa kk s E.M rs
MI 81. s s.ss o-ss r ri. s-ss R-ss
SO J-sIn T." v" W." x-n
dseipher the name Of tomorrow code
horse appearing ONLY IN THE NIGHT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11

Try Red Ser Yssss 10 mIt. tsmsss o. frvlt lslss
yor sprsed 90 sreeksrs. . N yes bsks ~ As~s. go
! ne new Red ster Ysost. There's 10 spprssissIs
less 10 yesr ewes 81 ths vItsmIs 0 ssmpIsT.
Accepted By ne cesssH % Foods sss hs,rit'ss
81 ths Amsrseu hsdlsol Asseeiatsea.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
PROTECTIVE APRON

BOTH DECORATIVE and
protective is this Anne Adams
apron, Pattern 4265. The skirt
panels are cut in-one with the
bodice. Appliques, ric-rac and
ruffling are optional.
Pattern 4265 is available only
in sizes small (32-34), medium
(36-3S), large (40-42) and extra
large (44-46). Small size, view
A. requires 2% yards 35-inch,
IA yards ric-rac; view B, 29s
yards 35-inch, u yards ruffling.
Send 10 cents in coins for this
Anne Adams pattern. Write
plainly size, name, address and
style number.
Our Spring Pattern Book Is
ready. 1t contains a free dickey
pattern; a special salvage de-
sign; smart, easy-to-sew spring
outfits for the entire family.
Dress pattern Is cents; book
10 cents. Pattern and book
when ordered together, 20 cents.
Address your request to The
Anne Adams Pattern Depart
ment, 1925 Times square, De-
troit, Mich.
Owing TO customs regulations,
orders for patterns to Canadian
destinations cannot be filled.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
Serve Triple With
A Creole Sauce

Triple MAY be a new culin-
airy term 10 many, but tempting
dishes have been made from IL
many years in England. Honey
comb tripe is considered the
most desirable.
Triple may be purchased fresh,
picked, or canned.
The fresh is always cooked
before il is sold, but il needs
further preparation.
All tripe should be simmered
in water at least an hour, or
until the cut surface has a clear,
jelly-like appearance.
Tripe served with a creole
sauce is a dish that fits any
budget, and does not need to be
counted in the sharing allow
ance.
Tripe a Ia Creole
l pound tripe
Water
3 tablespoons butter or
drlpplngs
3 tablespoons chopped green
pepper
3 tablespoons chopped onion
3 tablespoons flour
"a cups tomatoes
Salt and pepper.
Cover tripe with water and
simmer one hour. or until the
cut surface has a clear, jelly
like appearance. Cut in two-inch
pieces. Melt fat and saute green
pepper and onion until tender.
Add flour. stir until smooth, then
add tomatoes, stirring constantly
until thickened. Season and add
tripe. Simmer 10 minutes.
Serves six.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11

In general. we know lot
more about nutrition than We
ever did before. And since we
have begun 10 feel the shortage
Of food we are being more care
ful 10 buy tho foods that con-
tribute the most INTENTIONALLY.
Then. for another thing. the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
By IDA JEAN KAN

AFTER THE good old days
back in 1912. your cupboard may
look as bare 10 you as Old
Mother Hubbard $. But. Al that.
the national nutrition level Is
Highland for several sound rea-
sons
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
Prevents Pelleqrs

Niacin, also found in muscle
meats and meat organs, as well
as in green leafy vegetables,
milk and dried yeast, is the cure
and prevention of pellagra. You
can get plenty OF one or the
other of those.
While you may not be able to
serve orange juice to your fam
lily every morning, you can fall
back on tomato juice or stewed
tomatoes, and you can augment
their c intake by serving raw
cabbage. cooking the potatoes
In their jackets, and giving
them an uncooked green leafy
vegetable in salads.
Codliver Oil
The amount of vitamin D
needed is not definitely known.
But children and expectant and
nusing mothers should all have
codliver or haliver oil during the
winter months.
1t would probably be good for
all of us!
For substitute meat sources
Of protein. we can turn to fish,
fowl. meat organs, and the bean
family.
Copyright. 1913. by King Features
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
Food Essentials That Should Be Given
First Place on Daily Wartime Menus

average American has more
money to spend and is spending
A more reasonable share of il on
food.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
Supplement Vitamin A

Our national nutrition yard
stick fixes certain amounts OF
each of these as our allowance
for maximum health and. for the
time being at least, we can go by
the yardstick.
Even though butter Is ra-
toned. we can supplement the
vitamin A we get from 1t 10 a
lavish degree by making use Of
the green leafy and yellow vege-
tables and the meat organs.
Any one especially susceptible
10 colds can meet higher-than-
average need for vitamin A by
using haliver or codliver oil or
one of the concentrates.
There is no shortage Of bread
and cereals and we can be as
sured Of plenty of the B Vita
minis simply by making sure that
we use either the whole grain or
enriched kinds. and that we APP
preciate and buy the meat or
gans available.
Meat is a source OF riboflsvin
and il is to be curtailed. But
there are other good sources
the meat organs, milk and yeast
products This offshoot of the
B family is the one so important
to youth and the prime of life.
It is good to know there are so
many sources of II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-11
Put Essentials First

II used 10 ne that Duylng any
Of the protective foods for a
meal was more or less accident.
But no more Nowadays, we put
the noneSSential foods last in our
menus and the essentials first.
Every homemaker who keeps
on her toes knows that il is not
enough 10 give her family meals
that are merely filling.
She knows she is mainly re-
Sponsible for giving them meals
that supply vitamins, minerals
and protein-the essentials for
health.
What are those essentials, and
how can you get them.
The vitamins are, in alphabet
ical order. A. B, c. d. niacln,
and riboflavin; the minerals.
calcium, phosphorus and iron;
the protein-repair material for
adults and building material for
children
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11

PARIS, Tenn. -- (ANP) - Sixty
four Negro soldiers stationed at
Camp Tyson were last week senten-
ced to from one to five years each
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11
Sixty-F our From Camp Tyson Get
Severe Term For Taking Army Truck

at hard labor for riding two army
trucks into a nearby town without
authority. The terms are considered
the stiffest ever handed down by
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11
Rear Seat Law
Is Faeing Test
! Norfolk Teacher
Challenges Act

NORFOLK, Va. - CAMP 49,
The State of Virginia may come
to some definite decision as to is
future opinion on the jim crow
law. since the Virginia supreme
court of appeals agreed last week
to review the conviction of a Ne
gro woman on a charge of failure
to move to the rear of bus here.
The writ of error was granted
by Justice Eggleton to Mrs. Sarah
B. Davis, teacher in the Nor
folk Negro public schools for the
past 16 years. The teacher was
arrested on a warrant charging
her with failure to move to the
rear of bus in violation of Sec
ton 1888, Code of Virginia. >
was found guilty and fined S.
and cost.
According to testimony in the
corporation court of Norfolk,
Mrs. Davis boarded a bus in which
only one seat was vacant, and
that vacancy was between two
white men sitting on one of the
side benches at the front of the
bus. She sat down between the
two men, and the bus driver
said, "You can't sit there"
After a brief argument be-
tween the driver and the Negro
woman, the driver drove his bus
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11

NEW YORK = (SNS) - The
Declaration of Negro Voters, state
ment of principles for guidance in
the 1914 election, has been receiv-
ed enthusiastically by organizations
and individuals all over the country.
SIGNATURES of Walter Hardin of the
UAW-CIO in Detroit, and Ferdi-
nand Smith, secretary of the Ma
tional Maritime Union in New York,
brought the number of signers of
the statement to 27 and the number
of organizations to %.
DR.. d. v. Jemison, President of
the National Baptist Convention,
USA, Inc, and the Alabama Bap-
list State Convention, has written
the MACE;
"The doctrine as drawn up by
you and others l think is very
fine doctrine in reference to fair
play and justice, not only for our
racial group but all groups. I am
therefore authorizing YOU to sign
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11
Witnesses Testify
In Trial Of Sheriff

ended Tuesday. Erskine faces a
charge of depriving six Negro
prisoners under his care of their
constitutional rights.
The bill of information alleged
that the sheriff had whipped or
caused to be whipped six Negro
prisoners in August or September
of 1912, in an attempt to force
them to confess
Wednesdays included those
who saw they were whipped. The
first witness was William Burt,
Is. who said the sheriff beat him
with a leather strap attached to
a stick while another boy held
him across chair.
The prisoners were charged
with robbery in connection with
the ration board here.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11

The people want for food, TIT
people want for clothes. and the
people want for shelter. The unholy
terror that white starred air arma-
das of the allied nations struck in
the hearts of all Italy gave way for
a spell to the fantastic fear Of the
now wingcropped luftwaffe.
u. S. soldier report that Italian
soldiers whom they have encounter
ed have the same feeling as the gen.
eral populace. They have a song
that they sing, a weird sort OF
chant, "Morta' Mussolini' death
to Mussolini)
The most laughable thing that
happens here is the German prop
uganda radiocasts, programs that
they would not dare beam to the
United States because the lies are
too plain. Most of them insult the
intelligence of ten year old.
At this time capital Is being made
of labor unrest In the U. S. the ra-
cial issue in India, South Africa,
and the US. German radio stations
beam these programs to Europe and
Africa, but fail to explain how US
productions has out-point that OF
all Europe in the last six months.
Wind bags spend long hours on
the radio and tell all who care for
such tripe that England and the US
are only exploiting the darker races
of their nationals, then quote a long
list of figures and incidents to prove
it. 1t s~then that US and British
listeners 60 Dxing- looking for an
other program. They know the lie.
Too many of them American
and British, white and Negro, have
shared the same foX-hole, the same
chow, and have expressed to each
other the same theology Too many
of them have been decorated for
daring death to save one of the
other. Too many of them have come
to the realization the four free
doms will not work if it does not
work for all.
Negro troops in this theater have
received nothing but praise for the
splendid manner in which they
have conducted themselves in for
ward as we'll as rear echelons. Yes,
American good; that is why there
will never be a black-out of democ-
racy; that is why this war will win
what the last war only hoped to
win.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11

woman was arrested.
Mrs. Davis testified that she
believed she was within the law,
that the bus driver did not as
sign her any other seat in the
bus, that he read no regulations
of the company, and that he said
che didn't care where l sat as
long as | got up and went to the
rear Of the bus.
Council for Mrs. Davis CON
tends principally that such an
action on the part of bus driver
describes discrimination under
the 18th Amendment in that the
woman would have been forced
to police station where the
to stand up when seat was va
cant.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1943-12-11

TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE, ALA.
-(SNS)-- Fifty thousand smokes
have been sent to members of the
99th Fighter Squadron. This ship
ment was made possible through the
generosity of many individuals who
responded to the appeals for funds
made by the Britton G.. Mckenzie
Post No. $50 of the American
Legion.
The campaign was launched in
August. The Legionnaires were as
sisted in their efforts by a group of
campus co-eds. They were: Misses
Ola Mae Norwood, Pittsburgh;
Eleanor Rush, Birmingham; Neal
M. McFadden, Lancaster, S. c.,