davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-10-30

Glass Association. OfflcerS are Mrs.
Amy Weech, teacher; Mrs. Arthur
Cecil. president: Mrs. Mary Couch,
secretary: Miss Nora Rizer, treasur-
er, and Mrs. Frances Deputy, dele
gate to the association.
The Vaughn Glass of Calvary
Baptist Church will be taught to-
morrow by Linn C. Drake. Earl B.
Fuller will preside. John Westwater,
w. O., U. S. N, and Paul Keen will
assist
The Bell Glass elected DR.. Viola
E. Reece, teacher Mrs. Mary E.
Young, Mrs. E. E. Redfern and Mrs.
E. L. HutchinS, assistants; Mrs Net
tie E. Brazil. president Mrs. James
E. Craft. vice president; Miss Hat
tie A. McGeorge, recording secre-
tary; Miss Nancy A. Durfee, cor
responding secretary; Miss Bessie
Russell, assistant; Miss Louisa C.
Taylor, treasurer; Mrs. Ada M.
Greene, assistant; Mrs. w. M. Hay
ward, hostess; and Mrs. r. H. Tai
WV, NNAN ShlC " tllC oISdfllLtu
Glass Association. The Rev. E. H.
Tuller, assistant minister, will in
stall the officers and teach the les
son tomorrow.
Mrs. William S. Abernethy will
speak to the Burial Glass on
Blessed Are the Meek Miss Mar
garet Patterson will be program
leader and Mrs. Tillie Jane Chapel
in charge of devotions.
The Harriet T. Lipp Glass of Ham
line Methodist Church elected Miss
Mary G. Wolford, president; Miss
Grace E. Meyer. vice president; Mrs.
Herbert F.. Riley. treasurer: Mrs.
Pearl Swingle. recording secretary.
and Miss Ruth l.. Washburn. COR
responding secretary. Mrs. T. F. Law
is teacher and Mrs. Maude Huntley,
assistant.
The Fellowship Glass of Chevy
Chase Methodist Church elected
William L. Dalrymple, president:
Ruel Elton, vice president; Mrs.
Leon Wheeless. corresponding secre-
tary; Mrs. Claude Bell, recording
secretary: Maxwell Ward, treasurer:
Evening star., 1943-10-30
4 CfOrS Guests

Mrs. George Mesta entertained a
large group of friends at an informal
party last evening after II o'clock
which was in honor of members of
the cast of oklahoma
The party was given at the Sui
grave Club and A number of the
guests had attended the show.
Evening star., 1943-10-30
SOCiefv tn Meet

The Sunshine and Community
Society of the District will meet at
l:30 pm. Monday at 24OO Sixteenth
street NV, Plans for the annual
card party will be discussed by Mrs.
Ross Snyder. chairman Of ways and
means. Readings will be presented
by Mrs. Inez Sheldon Tyler, editor
Of the Blue Moon MAGAZINE.
Evening star., 1943-10-30
Will Speak on Europe

The Rev. James A Stewart. asso-
ciate editor OF the Christian Digest,
VIII relate his experiences in Europe
during the war at pm. tomorrow
at the National Tabernacle, 644O
Piney Branch road NV.
Evening star., 1943-10-30
4luu1nae tn Meet

The Farmville Alumnae Chapter
Of Washington will hold its fall
meeting at $3.50 pm. tomorrow at
the Chevy Chase Junior College
Mrs. Ruth Coyner of Farmville,
alumnae secretary, will speak.
Evening star., 1943-10-30
News of the Bible Glasses
By PAGE Mex. ETCHISON,
President Oreanize Bible Glass Association

Miss Mabel Nelson Thurston will
speak to her class tomorrow morn
ing at Covenant-Firs Presbyterian
Church on Bible Teachings on
Evening star., 1943-10-30

A b S t l n ence.''
The class supper
and b u S | n e S S
meeting will be
held Wednesday
evening.
The O. w. L.
C a S S W i'll be
t a u G h t b y
Charles G.. Haig.
The K in z S
Messengers BIZ
BILE Glass of Nc
kendree Meth
odist G. h ur c h
joined the Or
pooi1a6 pihlo a
Evening star., 1943-10-30

" nary for So years
VII! preach on The Story Of Ny Life
pm Farewell message by DR.. John
K. Sampey.
Evening star., 1943-10-30
Temple Baptist Church
10th ond N Streets NV.
WASHINGTON, d. c.
DR.. JOHN E. BRIGGS. Minister

Sunday School,
g..45 am. Congress-
man Jed johnson
will teach the Adult
Department.
IL a m.-Dr. job n
r. Sampey, Louis
vile. KY.
$40 pm. - DR..
John r. Sampey.
DD.. LID, student,
professor and pres
ident of the Louis
vile Be- ptiSt Semi
,,,~,, f@ ca
Evening star., 1943-10-30

Phe Esthnaoruth Class of Mount
Vernon Place Methodist Church will
have D. A. Dollarhide as guest
teacher tomorrow.
The Rainbow Glass will hold a
Evening star., 1943-04-21

that the 1CC has raised no voice of
complaint in this case; that railroad
officials unanimously testified the
Pullman pool system is efficient,
economical, inures to the benefit of
the railroads and the public. and
should not be disturbed, and that
the public itself has indorsed the
Pullman operation throughout the
past IS years by its patronage of our
service in an operation which the
Government has never before chal-
lenged, although the Sherman Act
has been on the statute books since
1890.
What seems to be involved here
is the question of whether COM
pany is to be deprived of the funda-
mental American right to bargain at
arms length with Its customers and
to select and make for itself the cars,
the tools it uses in rendering to its
customers the services in contracts
to deliver. ~
Evening star., 1943-04-21
Expediting CourtR Rule,
Pullman Co. Violates
Antitrust Law
Orders Service Brunch
To Be Separated From
Manufacturing Business

By the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, April Alan
expediting court upheld yesterday
the Government contention that the
Pullman Co. had violated the Sher-
man antitrust law and ordered
the Pullman group to separate its
car manufacturing business from
its personal service branch.
The Government contended in a
suit filed 18 months ago that the
Pullman group of companies held
an unlawful monopoly in operating
sleeping-car services in interstate
commerce. The companies denied
they held monopoly.
The expediting court, composed of
Judges Herbert Goodrich, John
Biggs, jr., and Albert Maris of the
Circuit Court of Appeals, held in a
26-page opinion that the Pullman
companies violated the antitrust
law by requiring railroads who took
their personal service to lease or
purchase cars made by the Pullman
Co.
Court Makes Recommendations.
The court made six recommended
tions for carrying out its order
against the Pullman Co.: Pullman,
Inc; Pullman-Standard Car Manu-
featuring ana Pullman Car and
Manufacturing Corp. Of Alabama.
They included:
The separation of the business of
the Pullman Co. from that of the
Pullman Car Manufacture
ing Co.
The establishing Of the right of a
railroad to purchase used sleeping
cars from the Pullman Co.
The right Of any railroad which
wishes to operate all or a portion of
its own sleeping car business, to so
do regardless of any existing Sleep
ing car contracts with the Pullman
Co.
The establishment of the obliga-
ton of the Pullman Co. to furnish
through-line sleeping car service to
any railroad or group of railroads
The elimination of exclusive deal
Ing contracts between the Pullman
Co. and the railroads and the abro-
cation of such provisions in existing
contracts.
Will Take Appeal.
As for the 40 directors and officers
OF the Pullman companies named in
the Government suit, the opinion
declared: I'VE see no necessity for
orders directed against individual
defendants by name"
In Chicago, David A. Crawford,
Pullman Co. president, said an ap-
peal would be taken to the Supreme
Court. He added:
Ours, after all. is business which
has been conducted under the juris-
diction of the Interstate Commerce
Commission since 1906, and We, nat
urally, find satisfaction in the fact
Evening star., 1943-04-21
E. U. Richards, 63, Dies;
Was Business Executive
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
NEW YORK. April 21.-E. U.
Richards, So. first vice president and
director of the Recording & Statis-
tical Corp. of New York City, died
yesterday
Mr.. Richards was a founder of
the Ohio Valley Publishing Co. of
Parkersburg, W. Va, and Danville
Ill, publishers of fire insurance
rates and manuals, which was
merged in 1925 with the Library
Bureau. predecessor of the Record
ing & Statistical Corp.
Evening star., 1943-04-21

Pay only 2oeo down on
your furniture. Balance
in convenient monthly
payments. Plus small
service charge.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
FOR
PVT. ALEXAlTlS
Popular Serviceman Fete%
By Friends on Coming
Marriage

Anthony Alexaitis, Jr., who en-
tered the army nine months ago,
was honored at a stag party at the
Royal restaurant on Congress ave-
nue. recently while home on fur
Tough. He will be married Novem-
Der 20 to Miss Wanda Mojewski at
st. Stanislaus Kostka church. A
purse was presented to the service
man.
Those attending included: John
Gomosky, Walter Gomosky, John
Waiculonis, DR.. M. J. Colney, An
thony Alexaitis, Jr., Anthony Alex
aitis, ST., Anthony Barkauskas,
Stanley Saikus, Alexander Jurevice,
Adolph Staskevice, Ignas Rakauskas
Alexander Vaitekaitis, Charles Leon
ard, Edward Leonard. John Misunas
Frank Karvelis, Michael Burnakis,
Fabian Majewski, Walter Karasczie-
wicz, John Angilis, Joseph Manure,
Sigmund Lenkowski, Salvatore Sal
10. Sam Wolf, Edward santra, An
thony Brooks, John DeMattls, VIM
cent Pinevlcius. John Vaiculonis,
Constantas Saikas, Edward aStula,
Peter KukanskiJ, Charles Slokus,
william Wilavickas, wilma MAJ
aka, Raymond Alexaitis, John Ru-
bertas, Ben Lupkus, Alexander Len
do, William shukaitis, Alexander
Yureviclus, Thomas Deliniks, Ed
ward Pultinas, Harry Strokalaitis.
and Joseph Kazlauskas.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
TIMELY RECAPPINC
T0SAVE DRIVERS
Critical Period in Tire Sup
ply Coming Warns Rub.
Der Director

New Haven, November ~. ~ "Only
timely recapping Of tires can tide
the American driver over the critical
period ahead, Rubber Director
Bradley Dewey told the American
Automobile Associations President
Thomas P. Henry in asking that
body's support Of Save Your Tires
program.
Seventeen million tires In passen-
ger car sizes will be issued In 1913
he pointed out, which with the
scheduled 100000 for 1914
amounts to only about one and one.
half tires per car In the three-yeal
period from Pearl Harbor through
1914. 1t means, said Dewey. that
the greatest care must be given tires
now on the road. He cited four es-
sential points:
!. Every mile above the 35-mile
per hour speed limit increases tread
wear all out OF proportion TO the In
crease In speed
2. Proper tire initiation must be
maintained, especially with syn
thetic tires.
3. Tire bruises from stones,
check holes, curbirgs or rough
roads must be avoided, and only slow
speeds, should be used In rough
travel.
4. Tires must be recapped as soon
as they lose their tread and before
there is any chance OF breaks In
tire cords.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
UNITED NATIONS
COMMITTEE MEETS
Conditions in Europe and
World Peace Discussed
at YMCA Session

Members Of the local United Ma
lions committee last night addressed
gathering at the Y. M. g. A. at a
regular forum discussion.
Walter Angle, past commander Of
Corporal Coyle Post American Le-
gion, and secretary Of the commit
tee cited what he felt to be good
omens concerning future peaces as
he pointed to the recent Moscow
conferences and the Connolly bill
as recently passed by the Senate.
Mr.. Angles further elaborated on
the obstacles that must be over
come to assure a lasting peace and
spoke of the prejudice held by
some people toward individual coun-
tries.
Conrad M. Carlsrud, an American
citizen of Norwegian birth, Peter
Sakorafos O U. s. Citizen Of Greek
birth spoke OF conditions In Europe
both during the last war and the
present conflict and urged the
maintainence of the four freedoms
other speakers likewise elaborated
on this same theme stressing the
need for more understanding by
the people themselves in the various
countries throughout the world.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
Allied Radio "VOiceS Of Doom" Attack
Prayed Nerves Of Nazi U-BOat Crews


In this way, and In others not to
be disclosed until after the war,
the broadcasters know that they are
effective. and they are depressing
the spirits Of submarine men, pre-
d.sposing here one, there another, to
urge some desperate day that his
U-boat pop to the surface and sur
render. This has not yet become I'M
iversal or even widespread, but 1t
has become possible. It is one of the
factors behind Winston Churchill'S
announcement that I'VE have brok-
en- the back of the U-boat war"
HAVE NEW WEAPONS
A reason less surprising but
more potent is that we have found
means to counter the new weapons
and tactics Of the Nazi wolf packs.
Their improved sound devices not
only can better detect their prey,
but can signal to one another un-
der water. Their new magnetic
torpedo, when fired from aft ship,
is drawn to its propeller and steer
ing gear. They are protected from
our planes by stronger deck-arm-
or, and by special anti-aircraft
subs which mount perhaps 10 guns.
But we have developed new
means, other than the escort car
rier, to beat them from the
air. There are stronger projectiles to
pierce deck or coming tower, pow
erful searchlights to help our planes
attack at night when they surface
and recharge batteries.
Two other factors aid our fight.
Now that we control the Mediter-
ranean, many more anti-subma-
rine craft can be spared for Allan
tic duty. Also, Allied bombings of
submarine factories and repair
yards now are showing important
results.
Yet, the subs will not stay down.
They are attempting new attacks
on main convoy routes. They may
even return to our coasts, although
all this summer only SO ships were
sunk in the Western Atlantic.
against 295 last year. The battle is
not yet won, but 1t is going to be.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12

the Eighth Army in Africa. He serv-
ed through three historic campaigns,
fighting in the front lines as the
tide of battle swept back and forth
Libya, Egypt and finally into Tuni-
sia. Major Rainier was in the great
battle Of Ell Alamein and Is credit
ed with playing critical role.
Majos Rainier was twice decorat-
ed in the field for Devotion to
Duty" and Service Of Exceptional
Merit" His bed was dice torn by
sharpnel while he was in 1t. Once he
was blown up by a mine and once
had the car in which he was riding
demolished by enemy action. Rising
from the ranks, Major Rainier
eventually served with the General
Staff under Its renowned leader,
General Montgomery.
Peter Rainier was born in South
Africa. AS a boy he witnessed the
first skirmish of the Boer War. He
has prospected for diamonds, gold,
rubber and buried treasurers and Is
a mining engineer by profession.
Before the second World War
Major Rainier was known in this
country as the author of my Van
ished Africa" and the notable best
seller Green Fire., he story Of
the African emerald mi. es. Random
House have his latest book on the
press. The tentative title Is Pipe
line to Battle"
The Major has five children, all
In the War. Two are in the Ameri-
can forces, two In the South African
and one In the Raj. But the only
one who, so far, handles a gun, he
explained, Is his second daughter.
She manages and anti-aircraft gun
In Durham, South Africa.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
BY THOMAS M. JOHNSON
NEA Military Writer

German submarine crews today
are losing the hidden war of nerves
just as they are losing the surface
war of steei.
That is one fact behind Secretary
Knoxs recent announcement that
contracts for AT anti-submar.ne
craft have been Cancelled. It is a
fact generally unsupported by
Americans. Yet, the whole German
submarine service knows it, from
Admiral Doenitz to the lowliest
pig-boater. They know how SER
ious for them is the wastage from
their ranks, in numbers and in mo-
rale. Gene are many Of the old ex-
pert and daring commanders and
other officers. Sometimes their
places have been filled by Luft-
waite men--fliers who knew en-
gines but not the sea.
1t used to take the Germans three
years to make real submarine
:aen; now they train them in three
weeks. But what submarine men!
Skeleton crews Of experienced
U-boat men are sometimes padded
with drafted men, even including
Poles.
WAGE PSYCHOLOGICAL WAR
That incredible fact Is accounted
for by the psycholog cal warfare
now being waged by the Allies,
notably the British and Americans,
from which submarines are no
more safe than from depth bombs.
At sea or safe in Bremerhaven,
they are hit below the moral wa
terline by radio propaganda broad
casts somet'm by medium wave
from Britain, sometimes by short
wave from the Western Hem
!srlle-e. The object is to discourage
thoe who ore in the sorvi'n and
those who might want to get in.
Lock out for the Poles!" warn
the voices. They'll sabotage you,
down there In the dark water
Think Of those rivets on the new
subs, hurrieily made. Think of all
the foreign workers who make them
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12

Bart Cuilter, assistant city purchasing agent has
been called 90 his heavenly reward. Every now and
en the Finger Of nd visihy takes hold the thread
OF human life and turns il away from the course Of
mans own planning Bart stood foremost in our
ranks and ranked foremost in our hearts. Catholic
gentleman, ioyal and true many tear has been she'd
fer him and many heartfelt prayer viii he offered.
He learned early the Just win live by faith and prac
tced that faith is not the forced acceptance OF neX
orablc fate, but light that dawns upon the pure in
heart day by day they into the Unknown The
Towers sympathy is extended to his family relatives
and friends without number and while try to emu
late his beautiful life shall fail tC cherish his
memory.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
BEST DEAL'KEY
TO TRADE WITH
LATIN-AMERICA
BY SAMUEL d. HALES
UNITED Press Stan Correspondent

UNITED Press Stan Correspondent
London, Nov. ~ CUP)-U. S. tariff
barriers, rather than any feeling Of
obligation by Latin-American coun-
tries currently benefiting from the
lend-lease program or from British
purchases. are likely to determine
whether the U. S. or Britain will
get South Americas business after
the war, informed sources said to-
day.
Certain cynics, commenting that
some South American nations have
participated In lend-lease arrange
ments to prevent their neighbors
from obtaining an advantage
through the program, expressed the
belief that anyone naturally would
be willing to ride the gravy train
but that postwar trade would be
influenced not by any so-called
Santa Claus" agencies, but by
which country gives the best deal.
Both Latin American and British
experts expressed the opinion that
unless the U. s. lowered its import
duties, these would act as barrier
to a certain extent to trade between
Latin America and the U. S.
1t was recalled that one purpose
of the recent British foreign office
statement accompanying the rev
meat and egg contracts with Ar
gentina was to allay a feeling, at
tributed here to a small group in
America, that Britain was making
postwar commercial hay by continue
ing to trade with Argentina While
the U. S. held aloof, In connection
with these British purchases, 1t Is
stated reliably that the State De-
| partment never has approached
London or the mater.
Argentine representatives, rs we'll
as British, point out THAT Artentina
does not get imports from Britain
IN return for meat shipments, n
stead obtaining credits with the
Bank Of England which, Il Is e5'i-
mated viii total $4,000 600 by the
end OF 1898
Argentina is understood to be
| plenuiur to meet this problem OF
blocked" sterling by issuing ma
ticna, external bonds in the amount
OF 800 900 coo. The increased money
circulation in Argentina as result
OF the court ry's trade with Erita In
with Just bank credits in return
instead Of badly-reeded imports, is
said to have created something OF
an inflaticn problem in addition to
hampering operations of Argentine
industry and railroads because OF
lack Of replacement equipment
and coal.
In the case Of Brazil, II was re-
called that Britain, which once sent
cotton goods to that country, now
Is importing them from there.
Some observers have expressed
the opinion that the British have
done better Job Of promoting their
trade relations with Latin Ameri-
can nations than has the United
States. In this connection, Pedro
Beltran, Peruvian publisher and
economist now In Britain, recently
told the United Press that he felt
Peru's trade with Britain would be
increased after the war for two
reason: Cd better understand
ing by the British Of Peruvian
needs, and az high U. s. tariffs
against some OF Perus export goods.
Beltran indicated the belief that
these considerations also would re-
suit In Britain getting the major
part in Latin Americas trade.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12

Editor, Tall Tower Topics. We extend cordial
invitation to you to attend the Sunday Noon Club meet
ing November IA at the Second Congregational Church
Chapel to hear Rabbi William P Greenfield Of Beth Ell
Synagogue discuss the Jewish faith, it's ancient cere
monies traditions and history. Some people have the
mistaken idea this club is only for older men. It Is
meeting place for all thinking men and women. Every
to date has most gratifying and plan to maintain
the high standard already set. Charles Rietdyke,
president.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
REV. E. A. BABCOCK
WOMEN'S SPEAKER
Hartford Minister First
Baptist Guest Next We'd
nesday Afternoon

Rev. Everett A. Babcock of Hart
ford will give an illustrated talk on
Migrant Work In Connecticut" at
the meeting Of the First Baptist
church women next Wednesday aft
ernoon at 2:30 o'clock. The hostesses
will be Mrs. Hedley Duryea and Mrs.
Percival Dixon.
The Junior statf Of the Baptist
church will hold conference next
Wednesday evening at o'clock at
the home Of Mrs. Percival Dixon.
The Baptist Child Study Group
will meet Friday evening, Novem-
Der 10, at 1880 to discuss What Kind
Of Discipline?". Miss Maude DIM
mick will be the leader.
The executive committee Of the
Judson Fellowship will meet this
evening at 7:l5 for q business par
ley.
December 5 will be observed as
Bia!e Sunday emphasizing the work
Of the American Bible society, chief
agency In this country distributing
the Scriptures.
The Philathea Glass enjoyed the
hospitality Of. Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
E. Andrews for their meeting last
evening. The next meeting will be
a Christmas party at the church,
Wednesday evening, Dec. 8.
The Mr.. and Mrs. Club will hold
a bowling party at the Mill Plain
church Saturday evening OF next
week. Refreshments will be served
at the home OF Mr.. and Mrs. George
Carter, 15l Plank road, later In the
evening.
The United Every Member Can
vass In Waterbury will be conducted,
according to the convenience of the
participating churches, between No
vember 81 and December IS. The
Baptist church Is cooperating, BEAR
Ing It's part Of the expense and u.s.
Ing the literature put out by the Gen.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1943-11-12
peter RAINIER
SUBS AT FORUM
British 9Th Army Major
Replaces Lowell Thomas
Sunday Evening

Major Peter W. Rainier Of the
fan Gus Eighth Army is substituting
for Lowell Thomas at the Forum
of the Second Congregational
church on Sunday evening, Novem-
Der IA at 7:3O p. m. OF the three
mer recommended by Mr.. Thomas
Major rainier was chosen to take
his place because 1t was felt that
his was a story of the most vital
interest at the present time. The
topic will be Ell. 18th Army Epic.
The Eighth British Army is one
of the most powerful striking forces
in history and its achievements
have made it, together with its pic
tu-esque leader. General Bernard
Montgomery, one of the legends Of
the Second World War. Major Peter
w. Rainier Is q veteran Of the First
World War and served there with