davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1943-06-25

Senac, Emilio E..
Senac. Jose Santos
Savori, Ernesto
Serino, Dick
Shackleford, Walter
Shannon, I. Il.
Silva, Pedro
SilvaS, Ignacio
Simpson, Edward A.
Simpson, Stephen
Sisk, Alvin l..
Sinohui, Antonio D.
Sinohui, Jose H.
Sinohui, Manuel Romero
Smith, Bonny Adam
Smith, Jr., Bonny Adams
Smith, Jr., Charles S.
Smith, Louie
Smith, John Smith
Smith. LUIS
Smith, Wally
Smith, Will
Srnithhart, Frank
Soils, Antonio
Sotelo, Arturo
Soto, Angel D.
Soto, Eddie A.
Soto. Ernest G.
Soto, Frank
Soto. Gilbert
Soto, Jose D.
Soto, Oscar Corrales
Soto, Oscar r.
Soto, Rafael G.
Sotomayor, Jesus
Sproule, James
Slough. Charles S.
Swanson, Edwin
Swanson. Sigfried
Serino, Robert William
Silva, Alfred w
Spence, Joseph v.
Sabori, E1nesto G..
Silva, Trinidad
Sulnmey John Murphy
Tapia, Juan
Tapia, Manuel
Tapia, Mateo M.
Taylor. Don
Taylor JACK
Taylor, Richard
Taylor, Sumner
Telles, Ralph
Tena, Salamon
Teyechea, Jaime
Teyechea, Rodolfo
Thompson, Edward
Thornton, Allen b.
Thornton, Daniel
Thrapp. Charles
Titcomb, Edward A.
Todd, William H.
Tolano, Adalberto Berma1
Torres, William l..
q ToStado, Javier Alvarez
Tovar, Eliseo M.
TraSk, Jr., Clarence Jewell
Trujillo, Jose M.
Trujillo, Mario
Trevino, Joe M.
Terrazas, Hector F.
Tapia, Loreto M.
Tapia. George R.
Underwood, Allan
Underwood, Robert
Underwood, John I.
Underwood. William 8.
Upchurch, James Allen
Urbina, George S.
Urena, Jose
Uribe, Daniel
Uribe, Geo. H.
Urea, Jose L.
Valdez, Alberto Castro
Valdez, Henry E.
Valdez, Moses
Valencia, Henry
Valencia, Ruben B.
Valentine, Austin
Valenzuela. Jose
Valenzuela, Juan
Valenzuela, Juan L.
Valenzuela, Julio E.
Valenzuela Louis v.
Valenzuela, Raul
Valenzuela, Richard
Varela, Candido Soto
Varona, Marcelino
Vega, Rafael
Velasquez, Alfredo L.
Velasquez, Francisco
Velasquez, Louis
Verduzco, Daniel V.
VerduZco, Jr., RoSalino "
Villa, Manuel Perez
Villa, Jr., Arturo Garcia
Villanueva, Alfonso V.
Villanueva, Antonio
Villanueva, Liberto L.
Villanueva, Manuel V.
Villanueva, Raul
Won Shoech. Jr., Konar0
Velasquez, Francisco G.
WadsWorth. John
Waggoner, Lawrence S.
Waggoner, William M.
Wardelow, VIM.
Watson, Garvin
Watts, Cecil
Whetzell, Howard A.
White. Russell
WhitehCuSe, Eugene
Widmer, John
Wieland, Charles
Wiggin, Jr., Tom
Willis, Donald Walter
n N1s%
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
Diary of a Broddcaster

This "share-a-taxi" system is
really working out very well, but it
requires quick thinking. I heard
very charming but disappointed
young lady telling her tale of woe
today.
II had to get to my dentist this
noon and I stopped cab with some
one in it. The driver said he had
to 60 to the Mayfower hotel first.
That was only few blocks out of
the way but I was in a hurry so I
said no. AS the cab started off,
l looked at the passenger. And was
l sorry l said mot was Wendell
Willkie!"
thought: This Zone World" isn't
so small after all!
We didn't realize how prophetic
we were when we used to sing:
Eyes, we have no bananas"
I stepped into a Connecticut ave-
nue. drug store the other day and
asked for a chocolate milk shake
mo, chocolate" said the clerk. An
other customer ordered bacon and
tomato sandwich: mo tomatoes"
said the clerk. Before anyone else
could speak he said: "Now who's
going to be smart and ask for
banana split?"
Oh, we are learning to do with
out. In Washington the without"
sometimes seems as if it would in
clude shirts and sheets-clean ones,
anyhow. I met a dignified lieuten-
ant colonel early the other morning
carrying his laundry box. Did he
wear shame-faced look? He did
not. He was beaming. Anyone
beams who is able to get his laun-
dry in time in this town.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
Germany's Mdginot Mind
May Hasten Nazi Collapse
Axis Propagandsts Fear Fortress Europa
Concept May Backfire; If Allies Break
lmpregnabIe' Line Morale May Crack.
By BAUKHAGE
Nc,Us Analyst and Commentator.

We have heard much about it dur
ing past months, but very little has
been of definite nature.
Well, the paper strength of Ger
many's air force has been pretty
well plotted from data obtained in
confidential reports to Allied head
quarters here and abroad. This is
what it looks like:
A maximum overall, frst-line Ger
man force of between four and five
thousand planes. Gwen as I write,
it is probably declining in num-
bers.) The whole is divided into five
"Luftflotte" (airf1eets) one of which,
until the middle of June, was put
ting up considerable offensive eff
fort on the northern Russian front.
1t is Cor was) under General Keller
and it may originally have been
composed of $500 planes. That esti-
mate is questioned by some Ameri-
can observers.
The second fleet under General
Pesslering was in the Mediterrane-
an area. 1t was estimated shortly
after Tunisia as 300 strong but prob
ably soon thereafter was considera-
bly, wasted" and not very efficient
because it was spread thinly over a
long coast line with Italy as weak
link.
The Remainder
The third fleet was under Gen.
eral Sperle-perhaps fifteen hundred
planes with the tremendous and
growing task of guarding the Ger
man industrial area, the submarine
ports all the way to the bay of Bis
cay-and also the duty of meeting an
invasion at any point along that long
coast line.
Then there was General Richtho-
fen's fleet in southern Russia and
General Stumpf's at the other end
of the stick in Norway with what
was left.
Besides these fleets, or a part Of
them perhaps, were certain "Flieger
korps"-mobile units which at
tempted to come to the rescue when
some area was in dire distress. But
the whole force, the experts believe,
is spread so thin that in case of
simultaneous air attack, great gaps
have to be left which would make
(and already have made) Allied air
invasion safe and, as corollary,
would do the same for land invasion
beneath it.
The Luftwaffe has not vanished.
1t is still a powerful weapon and
the Germans are trying to maintain
its strength by concentrating on the
production of fighter planes. But
the days when Hitler's evil angels
darkened the skies and fortunes of
Europe are over.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
The Questions

l. Approximately what portion
of an iceberg appears above wa
ter?
2. What four states west of the
Mississippi meet at right angles?
3. At the close of what war did
the United States acquire the isle
of Guam?
4. In the army organization a
colonel normally commands what?
5. What former vice president
was tried for treason and acquit-
ted?
6. How long is the dog watch
aboard ship?
Z. What name is given the dec
larationS made in the Sermon on
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16

Some 3 million seventh and eighth
grade Russian students will be sent
to help in the field work of state and
collective farms for the summer va
cation.
About billion points on the red
ration stamps and approximately 6
billion points on the blue stamps
are put into circulation monthly by
consumers of rationed foods.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
B r I E. F S .. by Baukhage

The R & S Pickle Works of Bos-
ton, Mass, wanted to help in the
war effort. Within u hours, the fac
tory was converted to war work, its
picking watts were filled with an
acid that provides the necessary
preservative coating for incendiary
bombs, to meet requirements of the
Chemical Warfare Service, Army
Service Forces. Production was
soon far ahead of schedule.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
1Sx M9 * ;:;:: : :::::;:

the Mount beginning blessed
are?
8. From what poem comes the
lines Theirs not to make reply,
theirs not to reason WHY?
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
The Answers

/. One-ninth.
2. Utah, Colorado, Arizona and
New Mexico.
3. Spanish-American war.
4. A regiment.
S. Aaron Burr.
6. Two hours.
7. Beatitudes.
8. "The Charge of the Light Bri-
gade."
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16
About the Luftluofe

There is another factor, of course,
which is working against enemy mo-
rale; that is, the fact that the hard
est blows now struck come from
the cir with the weapon which Italy
exalted and which Hitler forged and
put into effect in the form of his
one-time invincible Luftwaffe.
Meanwhile, what has happened to
the Luftwaffe-which some people
have called the vanished" Luft-
waite?
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16

type that later adopted by the Government. In
1872 Firestone became the FIRST company produce
later became the FIRST make synthetic rubber using
butadiene made from grain alcohol. And today
Frestone making synthetic rubber tires for passenger
cars trucks Buses airpanes tractors farm implements
and all types of war vehicles.
All of these years of experience, all of the knowledge
that made these FIRSTS possible have been called upon
in producing the Frestone Deluxe Champion
Tire made with Firestone Butaprene. 1t is ready
for the of America released by the
Government But do think that the crisis is past
Americas greatest rubber supply is still the wheels
of its 27ooo,OOo So you continue all of the
rubber conservation measures that have been
effective However, if you eligible and require
tires remember this - in mileage, in strength and in
safety the Firestone Deluxe Champion Tire
upholds the Frestone tradition of "Best in Rubber -
Synthetic or Natural"
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1943-07-16

lust as you'd expect, Frestone is FIRST to build the
} tire of tomorrow for the of America 1t is
only natural that Frestone should be the leader in
working out new processes in creating compounds
and in building better tires from American~made
rubber, for Firesone has always been the pioneer in
developing materials, methods and
machines that have resulted in tremendous advance
ments in tire design, construction and performance
From Firestone have come such revolutionary
improvements as the FIRST straight side tire, the
FIRST rubber non-skid tread, the FIRST commercial
demountable rim the FIRST patented Gum-Dipping
Process the FIRST balloon tire the FIRST SaftLock
Cord Body, the FIRST Super.Speed Construction and
the FIRST practical pneumatic tractor tire.
In 1885, Firestone built the FIRST synthetic rubber
arplane tires for armed forces In 1910, Frestone
built its FIRST synthetic rubber passenger tires
the New York Worlds Fair and began the manufacture
Of its synthetic rubber, called Butaprene, the
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Arsena|s Reported
|Unearthed in Sofia
Hundreds of Anti-Nuzi
Suspects Declared Seized
BY the Associated Press.

bS thc ASSOCldleu fIcSS.
ANKARA, Turkey. May 6 de-
layed> Secret arsenals were un-
earthed in Sofia after a two-dav
roundup in the Bulgarian capital
in which hundreds of anti -Nazi
suspects were seized by the Ger
mans. neutral sources reported today
The serious situation which had
been indicated by reported orders
to all Bulgarians to remain indoors
and keep their windows closed, and
the virtual cutting off of road and
communications facilities to the out
side world. appeared to have been
ended by the parade Of the Sofia
garrison through the city.
King Boris. who had been reported
in Ankara advices to London to
have fed his capital. reviewed the
parade from the steps of the cathe-
dral, these sources said.
Many arrests were reported in
other Bulgarian cities, advices
reaching here said.
A neutral source reported the
Germans had made the strongest
representations to the Bulgarian
government against continued as
sasination of pro-German Bulgarian
political figures and had even
warned that Germany would revise
her attitude toward Bulgaria."
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Tennessee Poll Tax
Repeal Held Invalid
County Court Also Voids
New Registration Act
Hv the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
BENTON. Tenn. May 6.-Repeal
Of Tennessees half-century- old poll
tax by the 1943 General Assembly
was declared unconstitutional yes
terdav in an opinion by Chancellor
T. l.. Stewart in Polk County Chan
Gerry Court.
The opinion also declared uncOn-
stitutional a companion act setting
up permanent system for State
wide registration Of voters.
The chancellor held that the re
peal act was in conflict with sections
of the State constitution imposing
the tax and making it a prerequisite
to voing in Safe elections.
The Registration Act was de-
clared in conflict with a section of
the Constitution fixing qualifications
for voters. It also was stated that
a section of the Registration Act
created an improper classification
of voters by allowing some to vote
without being registered, and that
it also could not stand because its
validity rested upon that of the poll
tax repeater.
The opinion upheld contentious
In the suit brought by Sheriff Birch
Biggs of Polk County and other op-
ponents of poll tax repeal and over
ruled a demurrer filed on behalf Of
the State by Attorney General Roy
Beeler Thirty days was allowed
the State to file an appeal The is
sue probably will be tested before
the State Supreme Court.
Evening star., 1943-05-08
| Jeep Hunters
| Solve African
| Meat RotioninQ
,y the Associated Press

TUPPER LAKE. N. Y. May g.
Count the meat points left in your
ration book. then read about Corpl.
Clarence Lemieux, who hunts ga
zelles from a jeep.
The corporal makes Buffalo Bill
sound like kid with a slingshot,
but let him tell the story as he
wrote it from Africa in a letter to
his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Dave
Lemieux
80 We were told by some
friendly Arabs that there was herd
Of gazelles not far away Corpl.
Lemieux related.
I'VE hadn't gone very far when
we sighted small herd of about 80.
When we started after them, we
found that it was no idle rumor
that they are fast-but we were just
little faster, because we were
chasing them in jeep
AT one time, I had three in front
Of me and 1 was doing As miles an
hour. When the chase finally ended
we had killed six. Shortly after
ward we jumped a herd OF about
100 and got an even 10 out of that
bunch.
For once in Africa. our outfit ate
its fill of fresh meat!
THE best part of it is that you
don't have to watch for a game pro-
tector or have hunting license"
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Thousands of Families
Moving Out of Essen

STOCKHOLM, May LP).-Thou-
sands of families in Essen have de-
cided to move to other parts of Ger
many with all their remaining be-
longings as the result of the latest
RAF raids on the ornaments center
it was disclosed in copy of the
Essener National Zietung which
reached here yesterday.
The information was contained
in an article directing a second ap-
peal for help from the entire Reich
CThe Raj has dropped more than
10000 tons of bombs on and neal
the Krupp works at Essen, now the
most bombed city in the world. y
Lack of transport and short
age of hands to pack furniture have
caused such bottlenecks, the news
paper added, that it will require
l40 days to move those whose ap-
plications already are on Ale.
1t urged Esseners who want tC
move lock, stock and barrel to "be
patient
At the same time the National
Zeltung, in describing the extent
OF devastation in Essen, told those
who are giving up their homes that
they will no longer have a claim
on them after the war" and tina,
postwar reconstruction will last SC
long that new homes will not be
placed at thier disposal.
Those leaving now therefore are
departing forever, the newspa pei
said
Evening star., 1943-05-08
JAW Regional Official
Calls for Browns Custer
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
COLUMBUS, Ohio. May s.-Paul
Miley. regional director of the CIO
United Automobile Workers, called
yesterday for custer of Prentiss M
Brown as national head of the
Office of Price Administration
Mr.. Miley. chairman at a meeting
OF more than 300 representatives of
UAW locals in Ohio and Pennsyl-
vania. suggested recalling Leon Hen
derson to direct the OPA, or some
one who would not make a career
OF appeasing the farm bloc"
The delegates took no action on
Mr.. Miley's suggestions.
Mr.. Milev said the unions inter-
national executive board came to
the painful conclusion that Mr.
Brown is unfit for the job and should
be forced to resign-but quickly
if any effective price control is to
be assured the wage earners of this
country"
Leon Henderson. his predecessor. ,
Mr.. Miley continued, who really ac-
complished things. should be re-
appointed or some one else who
would not make a career of appeas-
ing the farm bloc"
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Bishop Leonard Rites
Will Be Followed by
Services for ! Aides
Tribute to Be Paid
PreIote Wednesday
At Foundry Methodist

Memorial services for Bishop
Adna Wright Leonard, scheduled
next Wednesday at Foundry Meth
odist Church. will be followed by
similar services for the two chap
lains killed with in in the crash of
an Army plane in Iceland earlier
this week. it was disclosed today.
High-ranking Government off,
cials, clergy and laymen have been
invited to the service at Foundry
where Bishop Leonard. resident
Methodist bishop in the Washington
area, and his family worshiped. The
prelate attended services at Foun-
dry the Sunday before he departed
on his Inflated tour of American
battle fronts in Europe.
Other Rites Scheduled.
Services for Col Frank L. Miller,
aide to the Bishop on his tour, will
be held in Georgetown Presbyterian
Church, where Col. Miller's family
holds membership. The memorial for
Maj. Robert H. Humphrey. who was
on duty in England and delegated to
aid the Bishop after his arrival
there, will be held at Centenary
Methodist Church. Lynchburg, Va.
of which Maj Humphrey was a
member. Dates of these services
have not been announced
Bishop Edwin Holt Hughes. Bishop
Leonard's predecessor in Washing
ton; Bishop Lester H. Smith of Gin
cinnati and Dr.. Frederick Brown
Harris. pastor at Foundry and chap
lain OF the Senate, will participate
in the service at Foundry.
Groups to Be Represented.
Also expected to attend are rep
resentatives of the General Com
mission on Army and Navy Chap
lains, of which Bishop Leonard was
chairman and which he represented
on his tour; the Federal Council of
Churches, the Servicemen's Chris
tian League, the Methodist Commits
sion on Chaplains, of which he also
was chairman, and the cabinets Of
the Baltimore Conference districts
over which the prelate presided.
The Bishops widow, Mrs. Louella
Day Leonard; a daughter. Mrs.
Phyllis Day Leonard Budd. wife of
an Ithaca IN. " Methodist min
lister; a son, Adna w Leonard, ir.,
and several grandchildren also will
attend.
Duties of the Washington resident
bishop are being handled through
Bishop Francis I. Mcconnell. Bishop
OF the New York area, it has been
disclosed, but Bishops of the North
eastern jurisdiction, which includes
Washington, are expected to meet in
the near future to consider sue
cessor to Bishop Leonard.
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Morrison Asks Probe
OF Army Crashes
Says Major Scandal
Lies Behind Scenes
BY the Associated Press.

Representative Morrison. Demo-
crat, of Louisiana has demanded an
investiga ton of the alarming num-
Der of Army crash accidents" as
serting that behind the crashes is
the making of one Of the major
scandals of the war"
In remarks inserted yesterday in
the Congressional Record. Mr.. Nor
rison said the Truman Committee
has the answer to this most fiend-
ish kind of sabotage" and asked that
findings of the committee be made
public.
He declared that the National
Bronze q Aluminium Co.. Cleveland
Ohio, and seven of it's top officials
have been indicted by the Govern
ment on charges of supplying de-
fective parts for war planes for the
Government
Last year this company sold
$8000,000 of war materials and is
now reported to have $4,000 900 Of
war contracts on hand. he saiu.
The only reason that the Coy en-
ment rushed into this SUIT was to
forestall the filing of a public in
formers suit, which was being con-
templated.
why have petty and helpless in
dividuals been quickly punished. and
yet this Government, on several oc-
casions, has refused to touch pow
erful and rich persons equally as
guilty of subversive acts?'
Criticizing the Flying Safety Bu-
reau of the Army Air Forces, Mr..
Morrison termed officials of the bu-
reau white washers of the highest
degree
He declared that members of the
bureau formerly were investigators
with the Civil Aeronautics Admin
istration and that Col. James N.
Peyton, director. and Col. Warren
Carey attempted to cover up the
cause of the collision in California
of an Army bomber and an airline
transport plane that cost the lives
of II persons"
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Aleutiuns
Continued From First Page. J

stallatlons at KiSka of constant
pounding by American warplanes.
The base is now in full use
and presumably strongly defended
American troops moved in unop-
posed in mid-January. The Navy
communicate said the movement was
kept secret until American posi-
tions were fully consolidated. II
also told Of the esta blishment of a
base on Adak Island in the Andre
anofS, 149 nautical miles farther
east from Kiska than Amchitka.
Army airforces with Navy support
moved into the Andreanofs last fall
and Adak apparently was the base
from which Kiska was bombed ano
strafed during the late fall ano
winter. The advance into Amchitks
made possible the delivery of ZIG at.
tacks from April through May 5
Even with a base so close, official.
considered it impossible to bomb the
japanese out of Kiska. and still fel,
that recapture of the island will re.
quire hand -to-hand combat.
Could Be Used for Toxic Raids.
Meanwhile, there was speculation
that Amchitka might be used fol
air raids on Toxic. It is the near.
est point to Japan which American
forces have thus far attained. but
still too far away for more than ex.
tremely hazardous attack. The
distance is 1927 nautical miles. OF
2.219 statute miles. Only the Ma.
tons longest-ranged new planes
could undertake such a mission with
any appreciable margin of safety.
The advance to Amchitka is the
most recently disclosed of a series
all along the arched Pacific battle.
front. including the occupation Of
the Ellice Islands in the South Cen.
trail Pacific and the Russell Islands
forward of Guadalcanal. in the
Southwestern Pacific.
Other advances may have beer
made but not yet revealed. Ane
there is a general feeling of Ger.
tainty here that other and ever
more important ones are in tn,
offing.
Evening star., 1943-05-08
Norway Dying Slowly
Fugitive Declares
People Live From Day
To Day on Hope
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
STOCKHOLM. May 8 Cato
Hambro, who escaped two weeks ago
from Norway, said Yesterday that
the country is being suffocated
politically and mentally and is diving
slowly under Nazi oppression led by
Vidkun Quisllng.
The 3l-vesr- old Hambro is the sor
OF Carl Joachim Hambro. forme,
President OF the Norwegian Parlia
ment and OF the Assembly of the
League of Nations.
The people now live from dav te
day on hope Hampro said in ar
interview shortly before flying te
Britain. IF the Allies fail to take
offensive action against Axis Europe
this summer I doubt whether the
people can stand to continue passive
resistance another winter"
He SAID total labor mobilization
and curtailment of travel had sue.
ceeded somewhat. but that the fooc
situation was desperate in the cities
Hambro, who lived on a farm
northeast of Oslo for the last l.
months, escaped after police failec
to find MIN at home two DAYS before
Easter. He had been warned that
authorities suspected him of espion.
age