davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Active Demand
Boosts Wheat;
Rye al New High

CHICAGO. June 4 GNS)-
Wheat was in active demand to-
day and advanced 124c before re-
acting 10 close &c 10 ! &c higher.
July closed 1c up at Sl45A.
Rye reached a new SlN-year top
of St02ts, paid for December, on
a moderate advance before react
ing 10 close &c 10 sc lower.
Oats closed &C 10 &c up and
corn UNCHANGED
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
SAGINAW Markets

SAGINAW. June { To-day g nay
ine prices 10 growers for beans
e. SO dark rcd kidneys s. s0 c r. Q
yellow ewes So 65 e r G. ughi cram
berries IS ~ G. r e. DARK cranoerries
s. 80
Wheat 81 a2pi - oats $50 SIC I'VE
ss1s7c six.r0oed harle, 81 a7T2 buck
wheat 81 a7r3. corn qsc~Si soy beans
Trcss furnished by Michigan Bean CO..
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
On the
Business
Front
By WARD SCHULTZ

General Electric has always
been a favored investment by
many who follow the electricals.
Recently the stock has been a
leader in new high ground on
heavy investment buying.
Obviously. the company VIII
he a leader in the anticipated
huge growth of radio electronlcs
and other electrical controls and
devices both for industry and
the home after the war.
1t Is not generally realized,
however, that e. r. is becoming
an increasingly important factor
IN the chemical field. IT has,
for sometime, been far and away
the largest molder of plasticS IN
the country. Lately its plastics
laboratory, which is one of the
best equipped in the world de-
voted 10 this speciality, has made
notable progress in developing
a number OF important new
plaStics and improved methods
OF technique.
G. r, also is entering the chem
ical field as manufacturer OF
phenol, one of It's basic raw
materials The know how ac-
Quired during wartime and the
n ew tcchniqucs developed are
expected 10 give the firm an
outstanding position in the
making of nodded plastic ar
ticlcs which viii compete with
the m etal trade as well as
materials for It's own production.
il MAY also bc pointed out the
company j. highly likely 20 have
q ma lor position in some phase
Of the preiabricaicd housing
field
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
A. NJ. WibeI
Vice President.
Of Nash-Ke|v.

a. NJ. Wibel. who recently re-
signed as vice president and direc-
tor Of the Ford Motor Co, has
been elected a vice president OF
Nash Kelvinator Co, II was an
nounced today by George w.
Mason. president of Nash. He as
stunned ms new duties at once
At the same time Mason re-
vcaled that the company has a
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Some Operators Acquiring improved Real Estate

financial figure who originally took care Of his needs
i'm recently title 10
York City real estate Possibly this looked upon as an
hedge Some operators have been able TO take over
slender
outlay
guaranteeing big he feels that ne has acquired
He has limited his potential loss TO ms
margin position benefit from markup IN
price property resulting either from an I'M
provcmen the hand from depreciation
OF the currency, the other.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Weekly Business
Failures Gain

NEW YORK, June AFTER the
record -loW- point last Meek. -huSi=
ness failures rose 36 per cent in
the week ended May y. Dun &
BradStreet, Inc. reports total
Of 81. compared with AZ last week
and 30 a year ago.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
0. K. Pennsy Central
Listing on Big Board

> NEW YORK. June 4 4-The New
York Stock Exchange has author
ized for listing but not 10 be adj
mitted 10 dealings until further
notice Pennsylvania Central Air
lines Corp. 4sl, 100 shares Of conn
mon, 81 par value
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Univ. Cooler Votes
Is Cts. on A Stock

Universal Cooler Corp has de-
clared A dividend of p cents on
Class a convertible particIpst-
inc no par stock, payable June 25
10 holders of record June -.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Livestock Markets
CHICAGO

CHICAGO June GNs) HOGS 15.-
600 ior higher; top. Si4 so; bulks Sli 30
y u f5, heavies. SIT 25n Is; mediums.
Sii 3ap - 50: lights. Si4 25a IA. so; light
1925; piss xi2. 30 l3 50
CATTLE 600 steady Calves: 500
steady. Beef steers. Choice. si6nl II 30.
medium. Siin i6, yearlings, Si3a u.
1850. bulls Si1d14.50: calves So l6 50
feeders Sl2nl5 Stockers: steers Sl31
is: cows and heifers 50 50Hl4 so.
SHEEP 8 500. steady. lambs SIS son
ia. common. xI4 450Hi 50: yearlings.
Sl3 so n 10 feeders. SliUl5. ewes, S7a9
PtTTSRJRGH
PITTSBURGH June 4 tlNSl--CATTLF r
$50 steady steers. good 10 choice. SIS 80
~ Il; medium 10 good. SIS 75H Is so com
mon Sl2 5oT l5 80 hefers good 90 choice
Sl51ls medium 70 good Sl2 son ~ 80
common. SqH12. COWS good 20 choice
SlI 50 10; medium "a good sionll
canners and cutters Ss 50H 10. bulls. good
y choice YiGi4 50. common 10 medium
StOn13 So
HOGS 300. steady. 1so.iso Ibs. sit 81
H1i Is; $50 poo lbs. Sii.751 if.s5 200
900 lhs Sli 75a1t So; 220-250 his Sli s.
~ - s. $50 2gO ms Slg.45Hi4. So. goo
$50 lbs. tlf 10n1t 81 i0o-i50 lhs. Si3 81
~ 20 roughs. Sl3H 1913.
SHEEP ij0 steady Choice lambs
clipped Sli75Il6 medium 20 good
clipped Ai2 25T ~. - common lambs
flnftN ~ -ttf y -. ewes. tUNpfN ~
vethers. clipped Sspq
CALVES too1 steady Good 30 choice
SIG fSH : - medium 10 good Si41l6
culs and common SsU1i 50.
EAST ~ ItAI.O
EAST BUFFALO y Y June I (iNSl
HOGS zoo active 10 all interests gerer
ally l0c to i5c higher bulk good an
choice is0-210 ms averaging 200-235 lbs
SIS similsr weights trucked-ins Sl4 500
- 20 rough and weighty sows Sl3 so q
i37S
CATTLE 200; market strong ~ meas
ufahlN higher. good yeafiing steers AM
neifers, SIS. ~ i6. stoCkets and FEEDER
IN country account SIS 80 D.. beef COWS
Sl2 Q'D 2 -, cntier and common. 50 Z
% ~ -, canper s. IS Gq 50. strongweiCh
sausage bulls 20 Sit
CALVES $50. vealer trade soneVha
slow. barely steady good and choice SIS
few SIS SO. common and medium Sl20 i7
SHEEP - 800, lamhs Arm good an
choice shorn. SIS So, native springer
under SO lbs SIS
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
EAST BJIFAIo
Aviation Corp. Official

CLEVELAND. o.. June w.
n Cooper has been named vice
president in charge of sales OF
Aviation Corporation. u was an
nounced today ny William + Wise,
executive vice president
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Earnings
7 ANSTo~

IANSToN NoNoTYPF MACHINE
Fiscal year ended FEB. o iqf7 1912
Se' profit SIIs2tn Sg7 O7p
Per share 81 % 81 81
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
~TANnARn G.S a TITcTRIc

f2 mos srfef March 7f 1919 1872
Set income Is $50 gff - 723 3ff
Mar quar- rrt inr - 3l3. 100 - i70 $50
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Set Blast
Furnace
Record

A new worlds record in monthly
pig iron production from A single
blast furnace was set IN May ac-
cording 10 George r. Fink. presi-
dent Of National Steel Corp, who
announced today that the "B"
furnace OF the Great Lakes Steel
Corp, Detroit division of National
Steel, had produced 49.705 net
tons Of iron, or a daily average of
1903 net tons.
The new record SurpasSes by
l200 tons for the month and by
IS tons for the daily average the
previous worlds top performance
in March, l943. by another steel
COMPANY
The Great Lakes furnaces
operations for May was 30 per
cent over its officially rated ca
pacity of l.232 net tons daily.
Total weight of pig iron produced
was more than 5000 tons in ex-
ccSS Of the furnaces best previous
month - 43,478 tons -- in March,
1912.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
rnIrnO CAsH GRAIN

TOLEDO, June GNs, Cssh grain on
rack
WHEAT No. 2 red. 81 50 D. al s4Is.
CORN No, ? yellow, &l.06 u i.07 No
y~iiow s. tt+ ri ~.
oATs-No. white. 6sla 67isc; No. 3
white, 50 y ~ 6s re.
soYBEANs No. 2 yellow, si70i4 ql.7l.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Z NII~TFD

Dividends m the foregoing table are the
amounts declared or paid 80 FAR this year.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
CHICAGO CASH GRAIN

enc AGO CASH GRAIN
CHICAGO. June { tlNSl Cash gram
close Wheat ana corn none.
OATS 80. ! mixed 67hc sample white
81 ..c. 40. / mixed heavy. 81 &C.. sample
white 614c No. ! mixed heavy, 6i",ci
so. red special, 67hc.
WINNIPEG. June { GNst wheat fu-
lures finished Zoe higher today. oats and
barley unchanged with rye &C 70 &C lower
WHEAT -- July. ~ OF. Ocotber, ki.02 n
1922, December, 81 02 u.
o A T 80 July, OCTOBER and December
81 i-C bid
BARLEY-July, October, and December
% g. bid.
RYE July. &C bid: Octoher So p sold.
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05

ENGINEERS PIRtIC SIRNICT
- months ended April ~ 1919 1872
Net income 81 sol So 50 tsa nT-
Per common share sl23 11l1
Detroit evening times., 1943-06-05
Detroit Produce

APPLES Michigan .nu rrstss = 8
80 T. inch MINIMUM unless othtrN .se
stated. Northern Spys. s., steele Reds.
s. 3D. Washington hcAss. Delicious 1873
-lss extra fame 50 25as 75 fancy -
r so Vinssaps extra fancy, 72-l63s, 81
no 20
AVoCADos California fats. Fuertes
- sos 50 90
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Dive Bombers Had VituI Role
In Yunks' New Georqiu Drive

new thrust constituted the second
prong of pincers closing in on the
japanese.
At dusk tonight a flight Of LIBERIA
tor heavy bombers unloaded ex-
plosives on Kahili on Southern Bou-
eainville Island, which is now the
enemy's major air operating base
in the Solomons. This was the first
strike our heavy bombers have been
able to make on the Key Kahili
base since the New Georgia Often
sive started. That enemy territory
has been closed in by tropical
weather front for days. Returning
pilots reported seeing a gasoline
dump afire.
Prior to the raid on Kahili by
Liberators, Navy and Marine dive
bombers and torpedo planes carried
the ball in air support of the In
vasion of the New Georgia Island
group. Dive bombers smashing at
entrenched japanese enabled Amer
lean ground forces making initial
landings at Wickham's landing and
Viru harbor to smash enemy re-
sistence quickly.
Dive bombers steadily pounded
Villa and Munda air fields.
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Bates Released Again
After Contempt Appeal

Harrison Bates, ~, and socially
prominent, who, today. for the Sec
ond time. found himself in the Gus
tody Of the United States marshal
when Justice James M. Proctor Of
District Court discharged a writ of
habeas corpus obtained last Thurs
day, again was released on bond this
afternoon-this time pending an ap-
peal from contempt of court judg.
ment.
Chief Justice Edward c. Eicher
on June 80 had adjudged Mr.. Bates
in contempt in connection with
failure to obey court order to pay
temporary maintenance to his wife.
Mrs. Dorothy Nicholson Bates Of
Chevy Chase. Md. The defendant
was adjudged in contempt by virtue
of being $3.50 behind in payments.
Last Thursday, after being held
in custody for several hours on the
contempt Judgment. Mr.. Bates was
released under s700 bond pending
the hearing today on the habeas
corpus writ. Justice Proctor refused
to allow Mr.. Bates to remain on
bail, pending appeal from the dis
charge writ. This afternoon, Ar
thur Hilland, Mr. Bates attorney.
filed an appeal from the contempt
Judgment and took out a super
sedeas bond of $1,000, pending the
outcome of the appeal. The bond
guarantees payment of the $3.50 in
the event the appeal is lost.
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Hull May Reconsider
Agreement on Relief
By the Associated Press.

By the AseoclAsed Press.
Senator Vandenberg, Republican,
Of Michigan. told the Senate today
that Secretary of State Hull has
agreed to reconsider projected
agreement for participation In =
United Nations relief and rehabilita-
ton administration. in view Of ques-
tions whether it Constitutes a treaty.
Declaring he had no quarrel with
the subject matter of the draft
agreement published by the State
Department, Senator Vandenberg
asserted the question is whether the
Senate should pass on the proposed
pact, as 1t Is required to do with
treaties.
Senator Vandenberg reported that
q Senate foreign relations subcom-
mittee conferred with the Secre-
tary yesterday and as a result, the
Senator's resolution calling for an
investigation OF the procedure lis
under mutual consideration
Mr.. Hull expressed belief earlier
that final agreement on postwar
rehabilitation machinery would be
reached among the United Nations
without serious delay.
In note to the State Department
last week. the Netherlands govern
ment stated that the plan for 4
four power central committee of the
United States. Great Britain, China
and Soviet Russia did not seem
compatible with democratic prin-
ciples."
Asked about the effect of such
observations on plans for a United
Nations conference on the subject,
Mr. Hull said he did not think any
such serious or difiicult questions
were being raised as would serious
ly delay final agreement.
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Roosevelt Praises
Work Of Members
|0f Maritime Union
BY the Associated Press.

BY tne ASsoCiated PreSs.
NEW YORK, July 8.-President
Roosevelt, In letter read at the
National Maritime Union tCIO)
Convention today by its president,
Joseph Curran, expressed apprecia-
tion for the "reaffirmation of your
no-strike pledge for the duration.~
"The men who sail our ships are
doing a splendid job throughout
the world and 1 feel sure they will
continue to give their best efforts
to the earliest possible conclusion Of
this worldwide struggle" the Pres
ident said in the letter to Mr..
Curran.
The President added that he ap-
purpose of this convention-'to dis
cuss ways and means to make our
contribution to the war effort even
greater than 1t Is now"
Receipt is acknowledged Of your
letter of June 20, 1913. delivered
In person by you, together with in
closure outlining the record of the
five torpedoed seamen who accom-
panied you at conference held In
my ONCE on June 80. I am greatly
interested in the account of each
of the men present and realize some
of the hardships they have UNDER
gone in defense Of our country.
They formed a most interesting
group and it gave me great pleasure
to receive them in person.
TT is Of genuine interest TO note
that $4,000 members of your union
proudly wear torpedoed pins.
II want you TO understand how
much I appreciate the reaf1irmation
Of your no-strike pledge for the
duration.
THE men who sail our ships are
doing a splendid job throughout
the world and I feel sure they will
continue to give their best efforts. to
the earliest possible conclusion Of
this world wide struggle.
Il feel sure your fourth national
convention convening in New York
next week will be a success and I
approve the announced cardinal pur-
pose of this convention-"to discuss
ways and means to make our con-
tribution to the war effort even
greater than 1t is now"
Evening star., 1943-07-08

copy before publication is subject
to regulation and control of Con-
gress and that Congress intended to
regulate it in the Sherman Anti
Trust Act.
Unpublished Copy Immune.
Copy prior to publication by
printing Is as immune against ex-
preparation or other restraint as a
clergymans sermon or prayer prior
to utterance from the pulpit or
altar; as a judges decision prior to
utterance from the bench; as a
jurys verdict prior to utterance in
the courtroom, as voters ballot
prior to utterance by deposit in the
official box.
This case involves the ancient
natural right of any free man who
puts his thoughts into writing to
retain his exclusive copy, and to
print or otherwise use or dispose of
his copy at his own will, without
restraint. -
Members of the Associated Press
have the same privilege and freedom
of using these thoroughfares ttele-
graph, teletype, mail, telephone, etc.
for the distribution of their thoughts
in copy that the men of Virginia en-
joyed when they sent word along
the dusty highways to the sons of
liberty in Boston that the hour to
resist oppression had arrived. The
integrity of their right of communi-
cation is just as secure. Their COM
munication is copy.
In considering whether A. P. is
subject to any common law obliga-
tion to serve all comers," the Asso-
ciated Press brief continued, zone
must 60 beyond the precedents deal
ing with news gathering agencies,
since the gathering of news IS but a
preliminary step to the publication
of a newspaper. News agencies exist
solely to supply newspapers with
news.
ut has uniformly been held that
the publication of newspapers is
strictly a private business and sub
ject to no duties at common law as
to who shall be served or in what
manner. Thus it has been uniformly
held that newspapers may accept or
reject advertising as they see fit;
that they may refuse to publish any
material submitted by governmental
authorities, and that they may elect
any means or channels of distribu-
ton that they please.
Strange Result.
''It would indeed be a strange re-
suit If newspapers were free to con-
duct their business as a strictly pri-
vate enterprise in every respect but
the gathering of news, without
which there would be no papers to
publish, =
If news gathering were subjected
to regulation at the hands Of the
Government, newspapers would nee
essarily be regulated also. If q
newspaper may not join others in
the collection of news on a co-opera-
tive basis for mutual benefit of the
participants without running afoul
of governmental interference, the
extent and character of the news
which the paper can publish is
limited accordingly.
IF the means whereby papers
obtain news can be thus circum-
scribed, the Government can con-
troll prior to publication the news
available to the reading public in a
manner far more subtle, but no less
direct, than censorship.
News gathering on anything like
its present scale would be impossible
if the right to exclusive use of the
news report were denied. News
papers would not pay the cost of
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Earlier Story on Page Ally
By LEFT ERICKSON,

Associated PreSS war correspondent.
UNITED STATES AIR HEAD
QUARTERS, GUADALCANAL, July
S Delayed United States Ma
srines and Army infantry pressed to-
night from two flanks on Munda
Point, the only remaining Japanese
stronghold on New Georgia after
their two new landings In the Cen
trail Solomons offensive started six
days ago.
Enemy positions at Bairoko, north
Of Munda, and at villa plantation,
across Kula Gulf on Kolombangara
Island, were hit by heavy warshir
shelling and aerial bombing.
The new landings were at banana
on New Georgia, about 6 miles di-
rectly east of the enemy's bomb and
shell shattered Munda Airdronle,
and at Rice Anchorage, north of
Munda.
Detachments from the original
Army force which seized Rendova
Island June 30 made the landing at
Zanana by moving across Onaivisi
Inlet and Roviana Lagoon. This
Evening star., 1943-07-08
| |SimpIified System
|0f Pricing Groceries
lis Issued by 0pA
Won't Apply in Areas
Where Dollars and Cents
Ceilings Are in Effect
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The Once of Price Admins
tration, responding to demands
for q simplification of food
pricing methods, today issued
overall fixed markup regula-
tions, under which most groceries
will be priced by sellers.
The new regulations become ef-
fective August 5.
The result will be: Wholesalers
will price most dry groceries under
one regulation. instead OF q great
many. Retailers will have one regu-
lation for almost all dry groceries
and perishables except meat.
Major grocery store commodities
not covered are beer, liquors, candy,
bread, milk, ice cream, fresh fish
and tobacco.
The regulations supply the fixed
markups which wholesalers and re-
tailers will apply to net cost to es-
tablish their ceiling prices. OPA
said its studies indicate that the
markups provided will maintain the
same general level of prices in ef-
feet April 8, the date OF President
Roosevelt's hold-the- order.
The new markups will not apply
where community wide retail dol
lars and cents ceilings are in ef-
feet.
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Baseball
Continued From First Page :,

on the error he was out. Myatt to
johnson, Rosar continuing to second.
Rocco doubled off the right field
screen scoring Rosar. Mack tripled
| to center, scoring Rocco. Haefner
replaced Pyle on the mound for
Washington. johnson threw out
Reynolds. Two runs.
FOURTH INNING.
WASHINGTON-Johnson famed.
Moore flied to Edwards. Early
walked. Vernon singled of the
right-field fence, sending Early to
third. Sullivan forced Vernon at
second, Keltner to Mack.
| CLEVELAND-My threw out
! Hockett. johnson threw out Bou-
dreau. Sullivan threw out Cullen
| bine.
FIFTH INNING.
INGTON-Haefner took
third strike. Case singled to left.
Case was out attempting to steal,
Rosar TO Boudreau as Myatt famed.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES flied to
Case. Edwards beat out a bunt
took second when Early threw wild
into right field attempting to pick
him of first. Rosar grounded to
Sullivan and Edwards was trapped
between second and third and run
down, Sullivan to johnson to Sulli-
van. Rocco hit his third successive
| double of the right-field fence, scor-
ing Rosar, but when Rocco attempt
ed to take third he was out. Moore
to Sullivan to johnson. One run.
SIXTH INNING.
WASHINGTON flied to
Cullenbine. johnson double to cen.
ter. Moore fouled to Rosar. Early
looped single to center, scoring
johnson. Vernon singled off the
right field fence, sending early to
third. Reynolds tossed out Sullivan.
One run.
CLEVELAND.-Mack fouled to
Early Sullivan threw out Reynolds.
Hockett lined to Sullivan.
SEVENTH INNING.
WASHINGTON-Haefner famed.
Case fouled to Rosar. Keltner
threw out Myatt.
CLEVEI.AND-Bou flied. to
Moore. Cullenbine walked. Cullen
bine took second as Myatt threw out
Keltner. Edwards walked. Myatt
threw out Rosar.
EIGHTH INNING.
WASHINGTON-Mack threw out
Spence. johnson fouled to Rocco.
Moore popped to Boudreau. ts
CLEVELAND ~ Rocco walked.
Mack, singled 4 to left, but when
Rocco attempted to take third he
was out, Case to johnson, Mack
continuing to second. Reynolds
flied to Moore, Mack holding sec
| ond. Hockett famed.
NINTH INNING.
WASHINGTON - Early walked.
| Vernon doubled OF the right-f1eld
| fence for his fourth straight hit.
Early stopping at third. Keltner
threw out Sullivan, the runners
holding their bases. Robertson
batted for Haefner and famed.
Case fouled to Boudreau.
Evening star., 1943-07-08
Secret Radio Urging
Italians 10 Revolt
By the Associated pr.s.

BY the Associated Press.
ALGIERS, July 8.-Tunis radio
monitors said today that clam
destine Italian station identifying
itself as Radio Italo Balbo" had
openly urged the italian people in
broadcasts for the last three nights
to overthrow Premier Mussolini.
The italian station was quoted as
saying: THE perverted italians of
the present Fascist party are doomed
to die in disgrace. Italians, this
group of faithful disciples of the
great Marshal Balbo appeals to
your morality as Catholics. The
scandals that soil our people must
cease and criminals must be pun
ished"
(Marshal Balbo, air and mill
tary hero Of Italy, was killed on
flight over Tobruk in June,
1940.)