davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
Ground Observers
Needed in &c.
Ground observers needed!

Ground ObSerVerS needcd!
Girl Scouts under the direction OF
Mrs Betty Stull and Joan Fleming
will make a house toulouse canvass
in FL Centre and ask residents to
act as observers for the air raid
warning service at the Ell Centre
and desert observation posts.
The Girl Scouts obtained an Off
cial permit to make the canvass
Mrs. Dorothy Babcock, area super
visor for the air raid warning serv-
ice, said that 100 persons are need
ed to bring the posts up to stand
ard.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
HEAVIEST ATTACK

The Allied air attack in May and
June he described as the heaviest
on record In the first six months
of l943 Che ROYAL air force dropped
35 times more bombs on Germany
than the German air force drop
ped on the British Isles in the same
period.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
IDENTITY

Los ANGELES. June 30. Up)-
HouseholderS who sent police ra-
dlo patrol car in pursuit of mask
ed gunman we're little sheepish to-
day The "gray-haired man BRAN
dishlng two guns" turned out to be
a blond boy of about 10 waving a
brace of cap pistols.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
wake UP YOUR
Liver BILE
Without Caiomel-And You'll Juup ou, 81
Bed in the Morning Rarin 10 10

The liver should pour cut about nints n
bile juica into your hozula every dsg. At thn
bile Is not flowing freely, your Tod nay n1f
digest. II may just decay In tho hnEsls fhen
gas bloata up your lt1uach- h qu - 80
stipated. You feel sour. sunk and tha snild
looks punk.
IL fakes those good. Old Cartsf's ilitla
Liver Pills to get these pinis II htig Soc
ing freely TO make you lesl up and 20
Get a package today, Take as directsf.
Effective in making blle hn~ iresiy, "a
lor CaTtcr's Little lIycs Phl. lns ald -
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30

LONDON. June 80. CUPl - US
Flying Fortresses took over the Al
lied air offensive against Axis Eu-
rope in daylight yesterday with a
precision bombing attack on lie
Mans, France. it was announced to-
day as a British spokesman revealed
that the RAF has tripled the weight
of its attacks on Germany.
At the same time, Foreign SeCre-
tary Anthony Eden told Commons
that Britain has no intention of
approaching the Italian government
save Rome from aerial lombard
ment
Il repeat that we would not hesi-
tate to bomH Rome TO the best of
our ability and as heavily as posi-
bic if the course of the war should
render such action convenient and
helpful" Eden said.
DROP 37.50o TONS
Capt Harold Balfour. Parliamen-
tary underseCretary of the air. in
formed Commons that the ROYAL
Air Force alone has dropped 1880
tons of bombs on Germany in the
three months ended June 26. some
Is, 800 tons more than in the cor
responding period last year.
Bad weather interrupted the
RATS almost nCn-Stop offensive
against Germany, Italy, France
Belgium and Holland last night. hl;t
Balfours statement indicated that
10000 TO 1900 tons of bombs al
ready have been dropped ON Ger
many this month. $500 TO $500 tons
more than in the previous record
month, May.
The only operation announced by
tine mir ministry for last night was
an attack by British Typhoon fight
er- -bOmberS on siX-Ship enemy
off Dunkirk. France. Poor
and intense anti-aircraft
fire hampered observation of re-
,ult5. but cannon shells and bombs
we're seen to damage a 1900 To 1000
on merchant ship. tue boat and /
III escorting torpedo boat. One
blame was lost
N MEDITERRANEAN
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
Japan, Partners
Differ ON Next
Movement of Allies
BY UNITED PRESS

Japan and its Axis partners diff
fered Wednesday on what they ex-
pect next in the Australian thcater
Soon after a japanese spokesman
broadcast from Tokyo that plans
have been completed for an often
sive against Australia, dispatch
from Tokyo put out by Berlin radio
said an Allied offensive in the same
area was expected.
DNB, official German news
agency, said Japanese observers re-
ported 1000 Allied planes had been
ma5sed i'll the Australian area by
the end of April and 200 more were
5ent in during May.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
NO PROFIT

1--WE seek no profit" he said. 1--WE
want no territory or aggrandise-
ment we expect no reward and will
accept no compromise.
1--WE the United Nations demand
from the Nazi, Fascist, and Japa-
nese tyrants their unconditional
surrender. BY that we mean their
will power TO resist must be COM
pletely broken and they must yield
themselves absolutely to our justice
and mercy"
Churchill's report on the success
full war against the Uboats was
given additional significance in
view of the persistent Axis radio
reports of impending Allied inva-
sion of Europe, which would de-
pend largely Oh successful sea
transportation.
Since mid-May scarcely a single
merchant ship has been sunk in
the North Atlantic" Churchill said.
He declared that the Allies had
achieved a massacre of U-boats"
and that the Allied ship loss record
for June was the best for a single
month in the 46 months since the
outbreak of the war.
Allied ship construction in June
has been between seven and 10
times as great as losses, Churchill
said.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
HoltviIle Air Station TO
BE Comnis stoned July 4
SIX MONTHS OF EFFORT Cll MINATED
AS TRAINING STATION COMMISSIONED

HOLTVlLlE, June 30.-Gulmlnatng six months OF
construction, the otvle air training station will be
commissioned at 10 next Sunday by Rear Adm Ernest
L. Gunther the presence Of and officers a the
ton and small group of Imperial Valley residents invited
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
Winnie
K& ne ~ 6
Pledge G.

LONDON, June 30. (UP)
Prime Minister Winston
Churchill said in a speech at
Guild Hall today that the
allies had achieved a total
defeat" of the German U-boat at
tack in MAJ and June-sinking more
than 30 i'm May alone-and that
Great Britain would fight on until
Japan submits or bites the dust"
The great Allied victory in the
battle of the Atlantic was turned
into a massacre of U-boatS" dur
ing the last two months while AL
lied shipping was almost unmolest-
ed, Churchill said i'll a stirring
speech that covered a wide range of
war subjects.
The prime minister said that:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-30
NO COMPROMISE

1.-The Allies will accept no COM
promise for ending the war which
must be w.ged on the basis of un-
conditional Axis surrender.
2.-There will probably be heavy
fighting in the Mediterranean and
elsewhere before the leaves of aut-
umn fall"
3.-AS the nights lengthen and
the United States air force is
strengthened there is no industry
or military target i'll Germany that
will not receive, as we deem neceS-
sary, the utmost application of ex-
terminating force"
4.-Great Britain will fight Japan
through the flaming years" send
ing all air, land, and sea forces
that can be used in the Far East in
order to inflict total defeat on the
japanese. The prime minister's rel
teration of this pledge was couched
in the most forceful language he
has used in that connection.
5.-There must be strong British
and American collaboration in the
post war era to avert future world
troubles, but Churchill's faith re-
mains strong i'll the future Of the
British empire and of the British
commonwealth of nations.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Patterson Promises
Surprise For Japs
Statement Is Made
as Dispatches State
Japs Have Pulled Back
New Guinea Air Bases
CBy The Associated PrcSs)

tBy The Associated PrcSS)
War UndcrSccrctary Robert T..
Patterson, OH tour in the South
seas battle zone, declared today
that there will be more sur
priScS before very long" for ia
pan, and amid this hint of new
blows in the offing. dispatches
frGm allied headquarters said the
japanese air force had been SO
badly maulcd in New Guinea
that its reinforcement bases were
being pulled back.
Allied iOLT-CnGincd DOmbcrS. S'rik-
ing without opposition. dropped 81
more tons Of explosives on the Jap.
ancSc alrdrUmc at Wcwak, New
Guinea. and destroyed upwards Of
- japanese planes on the ground
making total of more than 500
enemy aircral; smashed al Wcwal;
alone since md-AuguSt. \ head
quarters spokesman said 227 Other
japanese planes were shot down ir
the SolomonS islands in August.
Latest reports from the New Gut
nCu fighting front said American
and Australian troops Surgcd for.
ward i'm limited advances on Tho
fringcs of the big japanese air base
al Salamaua. after previously hav
ing been thrown back slightly by
frCnZicd Japanese counter attacks.
In the SolomOns. American troop,
who landed at Arundel island. jus
west Of conquered New Georgia, nd.
vanCCd without opposition toward ;
point where artillery can easily shell
.b, IN DnO-,,Nln I1nInpSr u1rriSpn n
Villa on kolombangara island.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Pope Plus
Urges Peace
Before 1914

London. Sept. l-(AP)-Pope
Plus XII called upon the worlds
leaders today 10 reach ~ j.;St
peace" expressing his hope and
Faith that 1913 would see the end
of war and Il new dawn Of
peace
The pon;iii spoke for II min
utcs over Vatican radio. The
broadcast, in Italian, was re-
corded ana translated at the As
socIatcd Press listening po,,.
Pope Plus recalled effort 10
hall hustIli'ics before they be-
gan and suggested that his pres
emf words OF mcdiation-ad-
dressed especially 10 AL those
willing tu cooperate for peace
would Dc To- the advantage ut
every bCIligcrcnt without cX-
ccptirn.
Speaking on tho day that
opened the fifth year oi the
greatest and blocdicst struggle
in human history. the Pope was
at pains 20 stress his concern
not tor any one nation but .pr
TIE whole human lamily-to
those he saw as asking now tor
nothing but peace. bread and
work
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
States Land
Mostly Unfit
For Cropping

Raleigh. Sept. 1-(AP)-Of H.
100000 acres in North Carolina
which surveys show arc suitable for
cropping. only 100000 can be
farmcd safely without conservation
measures. II. H. Bennett. chief of the
u. s. soil conservation service, said
tdpay.
Bennett. speaking before soil con
Scrva;iOn district supervisors at their
state meeting. said the other $500
600 acres, which arc mostly in crops
now. need wcll-p!anncd combina-
ton Of conservation practices and
uses 10 protect them from erosion
and TO increase their production.
He said that North Carolina far
mcrs were not using their land in
such way as 10 bring about the
highest production. TO make the
most efficient use of their land, nc
said. farmers need 10 retire more
than 100000 acres and convert them
10 trees and grass "bcCauSC this land
cannot produce enough Ia pay off
for the seed. material and labor that
arc usually expended on it,"
On $40 farms where complete soil
conservation practices have been
carried out. Bennett said. an increase
of 1877 per cent in cattle. % per
cent more hogs and 81 per cent more
poultry were reported.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Detective
Kills Rapist
Trying Escape

New Orleans, Sept. l-(AP)-A
police detective today shot anu
killed the confessed rdpiSt who had
been twice wounded yesterday at
the police showup here by Coast
Guard lieutenant commander whose
little daughter had pointed him out
with cries of "That'S the man"
Tho dead man is William Stevens,
&c. Who confessed. police said, TO
at least five assaults upon young
girls cnticcd to his car with the
promised of ride and candy and
then threatened with Il knife. He
was trying 10 escape, nc detective
reported.
Stevens was killed by a bullet
fired into his chest by Detective Jo-
scph Vigiric after he had been
moved from the seventh precinct
police station 60 be taken 10 the dc
tcctivc headquarters for further
qlcs liOning.
Viguric said Stevens was shot
while resisting and fighting Off
GERS.
Chief nj Detectives John !. Grosch
said he had left word late yesterday
Continued on Page Four)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
World WarU
In Fifth Year

London, Sept. l-(AP)-World
War III entered It's fifth year
today. with The United Nations
everywhere on the march and
the dream OF Adolf Hitler and
axis satellites of world dumina-
ton slowly but surely diSIntc-
grating.
II was just four Yeas ago
that the then mighty German
military machine began h.StDry'S
most catastrophe conflict by AT
lacking Poland. II took the naZiS
only 10 days to conquer most
OF the country, Warsaw alone
holding out until September %.
Poland disappeared from the
map. divided between the third
reich and Russia, which had
moved in To recover what she
claimed WAS originally russian
territory.
In lO2 days more this most
terrible of all wars will have
lasted as long as the frs; World
War and today'S headlines blaH-
on the upward surge Of the
United Nations against the axis.
The ndZiS are on the rum in
Russia. Germany is trembling I'M
der mighty aerial blows, Italy is
facing catastrophe and American
forces are on the march in the
Pacific.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Synthetics


Washington. Sept. l.-(hiD -Rub-
beg DlrCc'"r William NJ. Jcrfcr, saiu
today that the all-synthCtiC tires ON
which millions of motorists will be
rolling nest year will come close 10
prc-wJr Wcarability.
Should i! become possible To- lift
the :;5-nilC an hour speed limit. JET
tcrS told reporters. drivers could run
at normal speeds on synthetic cas-
InGS without fear of tire failure. He
didn't d"lin" normal speeds.
Increased familiarity of tire MAX
CrS with the now material and COLI
slant research improvement. LETTERS
said, viii pat synthetic about on =,
par With crude rubber for mileage.
Rcpur'. that the war-burn tires
would have to be funded along as
covered wagon speeds were dismiss
Ell as plain huOcy.'
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Tokyo Says
Many Planes
Make Raids
Planes and Guns
of Aircraft Carrier
Task Force Assault
Jap-Owned Outpost

Washington. Sept. 1-(AP)
The Navy announced today
that an airplane carrier task
force raid on Japancsc-owned
Marcus island lis presumably
in progress"
After Tokyo had broadcast Il
report that the planes and guns
Of Il large American naval force
had struck Marcus at dawn, Il
Naval spokesman issued Il state
mcnt virtually confirming the
Tokyo asserted.
The army OF General VASTLY
SOkOlovSky on the western front.
which was hOnOrcd Yesterday by
salute from MoScowS guns for
the victory 1t Yclnya. began the
offensive against that vital rail-
way station and highway juno
tiOn by cracking the German de-
lenses on the eastern bank of
the tera river several days ago.
The RuSS.U.~ reported that fierce
battles on The ca - agrt Ol the
Cg!a Ti"-r &. '."Uou tor two days
before ;ank .pr>c. succeeded in
| crossing III" river tu pave the way
for Red Amy .aGHnt.y divisions.
The GcIma:S pat up terrific re-
SiS;anCc and launched tanks. arti-
lcry and planes into 4 counter often
SiVc IN an effort 10 keep the Rus
slams close 10 the river. but finally
the Russian tanks broke through the
enemy lines and cut the railroad
and pulled the enemy infantry into
the gap.
Two tank brigHdc~ entered the city
August 30 from the east ana north
cast simultaneously and began the
battle for The city itself. Street
fighting was taken up by the infan-
try under Major General Stuchcnko.
Infantry groups quickly penetrated
To- the center of the city and spread
out and completely cleaned il out in
few hours.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01

New York. Sept. l-(AP)-A Jap
ancSc broadcast declared that U. S.
warships and many planes" at
tackled installations on Marcus island
at dawn today.
A japanese communiquc broad
cast by Tokyo and recorded by the
federal communications commission,
declared that many enemy planes
radcd Minamitou Shima (MarcuS)
al dawn today, and the enemy shcllcd
the land by naval guns"
The broadcast warned that the
island is close Ia Tokyo and tho
enemy could have raidcd the main
land if he wanted TO, SO the people
of Japan must further sOlidily the
defense against the enemy
Marcus island was occupied by the
japanese i'll 1899.
The islaud is about one and one
half miles long and two-thirdS Of a
mile wide and is the castcrnmost
Of the japanese BONN group, 5000
miles west of Honolulu.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Parleys
In Prospect
Question Of Bringing
Russia Into Councils
in Forefront Of Plans
for Allied Meetings

Washington. sept. i-(AP)-
President Roosevelt and Prime
Minister Churchill are heading
toward Il new series of talks
against backdrOp of rcSurging
uphcavalS in nazi-fcttcrcd Eu-
rope which sounds here like the
first rImblinEs of an allied
STERN over that freedom parch-
cd continent.
There were indiSpu'ablC signs that
the focal point OF some of the forth
coming discussions would be the
question of how to bring Russia into
the allied councils not only for the
coordination Of military operations
but also for the solution of post
war political problems.
Russian participation in future
meetings. al least in some degree,
was described aS necessary and ur-
gent" by MIR. Churchill in his speech
from Quebec yesterday. And he
President said All his press confer
Cncc a little later that things were
going along pretty we'll with respect
to = thrce-powCr conference.
Then. too. orc of ChurchillS close
associates. Brcndcn Bracken. British
minister of information. declared
tina: while in his opinion the war
against Germany certainly would
continue into next year postwar
problems must be discussed because
| obviously you never know when the
war is soi1g 70 end"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Danish King
Encourages
His People
Brief Message Spoken
to Crowd of Danes
Ignoring Nazi Ban
Against Assemblies

Stockholm, Sept 1-(AP)--
Encouraging words from pop
ular King Christian Y today
hcartcned the Danish people
who have refused TO crack under
Il German military Dictatorship,
enforced, eye witnesses said, by
mcrcilcSS street executions.
Refugees WIN made a daring
flight 10 Sweden through naZi
patrols declared th"v had seen
German mcchaTiZcd troops pour
VOllcyS of machine gun Sire into
groups of Danes waiting on safe
~ zone platforms for street cars.
Three Danes who laughed and
5Okcd when German .oiIiicrS
marched by were shot 10 death
without 4 word q! warming. eye
witnesses added.
Drastic measures were ordered by
General Hermann vou liannc:Kcn.
military dictator. To- restore u state
al n".ma.cy" - ne -;,iun which
rcvoltcd against "a. occupation and
Was saDotIoinG German troop Sup
tics and arms product on.
In the littl" town @. I.yngby near
SUrsCntri castle, where King Chris
tian and Queen Alexandria are held.
a thousand Dane ignored the nazi
proniDIilun against assemblies to
cheer their King and queen.
King Christians words to the gath
Crirg were J!.cf-"I am happy tu
hear the Dani-h language still spok-
en- in my country: continue with
that" They We're significant, how
ever. for the Danes who apparently
Interpreted them as an approval OF
their Stuut-hcartcd resistance against
overwhelming odds. Yet there was
nothing N The kings remarks against
which the (v"manS could protest.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01

Moscow, Sept. 1-(AP)-Tht
Red army was bearing down
heavily upon the southern sec
tor of the German eastern front
today, smashing to bits tho
remnants of the Notifications
which the naZi army has hcld
for two consecutive winters
along a G00-mile front which
stretches from Taganrog to
Smolensk.
Marcus island is 1000 miles
southeast of Tokyo and 900
miles northwest Of Wake island
on line with Tokyo.
The action is the first against
this cncmyhcld outpost guard->
ing vital Japanese positions in
the central Pacific since March
4, 1912.
There was no indication i'll
either The Tokyo statement or
the Navy disclosure here TO
show whether The action was
limited to Marcus island or
whether American forces had
struck simultaneously at other
points.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Long Front
Feels Force
Of Offensive
German Notifications
From Taganrog on South
to Smolensk in North
Crumble Before Reds

London, Sept. l-(AP)-Thc
DNB German news agency re-
ported today another German
retreat OIL the eastern front i'll
the DonctS basin area southwest
of VoroshilOvgrad. The dispatch
was broadcast by the Berlin ra-
do and recorded by the AsSO-
ciatcd Press.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01

Continued on Page Four)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01

Continued on PAGE Four)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Plane0utput
Below Goal
WPB Discloses Failure
to Meet Production
Schedule for July;
1873 Planes Produced

Washington. Sept. 1-(Ap-
July aircraft production was IL
per cent behind schedule. Il war
production board spokesman dis
closed today, despite Mondays
announcement that plane output
was 4 per cent above June. with
a total of 1873 aircraft produced.
AS result of the summer slump
some WIPE officials have concluded
that this years S65.0O0. 00O.0 over
all armed production goal will not
be met.
Top officials Stoutly asserted that
the goal still can be achieved, but
qualified observers within the agcn-
cy reckon that 5000, 000,0 900 is
closer TO the attainablc.
Cooler weather and the end of
the summer vacation period are cx-
pcctcd TO have an accclcrating effect.
Army ammunition did not gain
at all in July: signal equipment went
UP II per cent: and the aircraft
gain Of 4 per cent was tempered by
the disclosure that this still was far
under the scheduled output.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-01
Flying Fortresses
Raid Pisa In Italy
1,000-Mile Round Trip
Mace to Blast Targets;
Other Planes and Ships
Hammer Italian Bases

Allied Headquarters i'm North
Africa. Sept. l.-CAPD-Prc,sing
the aerial offensive against Italy
with ever greater vigor. .imcri-
can FIXING FortrcsScS Yesterday
made Il I.OGO-mIlc round trip
from northwest African bases TO
pound railway lines, airficIds
and an aircraft factory al Fla.
Medium JombcrS meanwhile
delivered strong blows at rail
way communications at Salcrnu,
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-12-31
Labor Laws Unit FayOrs
Industrial Safety Bill

Kansas City-The Tenth National
Conference on Labor Legislation en-
dorsed, by an overwhelming vote, H.
R. 2800, which was introduced by
Congresswoman Norton of New Jer-
sey at the request of the American
Federation of Labor last May. This
bill provides for an appropriation of
$5,000,000 to be administered by the
Department of Labor and allotted to
the various states for the purpose of
supplementing the efforts of the
State agencies in administering labor
laws to establish safe and healthful
working conditions in industry.
Lewis G. Hines, Legislative Repre-
sentative of the American Federation
of Labor, represented the Federation
at the Conference and made a force
full plea for approval of H. R. $500.
The opposition came from representa-
tives of few states who raised the
states rights issue The conference
was held under the auspices of the
U. S. Department Of Labor and was
attended by representative of 35
State Labor Departments.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-12-31

tions between labor and manage
ment and full compliance with many
stringent wartime regulations must
be attained before a plant and its
workers can qualify.
"The figures include non-union as
we'll as union workers. The military
authorities have no breakdown avail
able in this respect The American
Federation of Labor made determined
efforts to obtain this information not
for the purpose Of seeking praise for
its own members but to bring home
to the public the high standard of
service being rendered by American
labor as a whole to the war effort.
I'VE understand that the War and
Navy Departments have hitherto been
reluctant to divulge the total number
of workers who received the decora-
tion on the theory that the award
would lose significance to the work
ers when its lack OF 'exclusiveness'
became apparent.
"The American Federation of La
Dor believes, on the contrary, that
workers who receive the award will
be proud not only of their own record
but of the fact that so many other
workers are meeting the high tests of
military authorities.
America has now won the battle Of
production beyond any question Of
doubt. This fact speaks volumes for
the good job done by the great mass
Of war workers. The high excellence
of production attained by as many as
5,664,000 war workers helped to win
that battle in record time"