davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04
|dZII||'||la
Released by Western Newspaper Union.

AMERICAN SYSTEM
HAS BUILT JOBS
FORD, CHRYSLER, KNUDSEN-
those three have been responsible,
directly or indirectly, for the crea-
ton of not less than 10 million jobs
which have provided maintenance OF
American homes on American
standards.
All three were mechanics. They
started with nothing other than abil-
ity and energy. Conditions in this
land of opportunity offered them a
chance to develop and made it pos
sible for them to break away from
the mechanic S workbench-a chance
all of us have, if we have the ability
and energy.
The results of their ability and
energy are felt not alone in every
state, in practically every town and
hamlet, and on every farm in Amer
lea, but they have spread to the far
corners of the world in both peace
time and wartime. Today those re-
suits are aiding largely in provid-
ing the sinews of war with which
to defend our liberties and our OPP
portunities.
They have added many billions to
our national wealth and billions each
year to our national income, which
each year is divided, directly or in
directly, among all of us.
Chrysler has already passed on.
Ford and Knudsen are nearing
mans allotted span of life. We can
not hope to have them for many more
years. When they pass, they do not
take away with them any small part
of what they have created. The jobs
will be here, from which American
homes on American standards will
be maintained. They built for all
of us. We are the beneficiaries of
their ability and energy.
The results these men and thou
sands of others have achieved are
the product of our American system.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04

AboUe, candidate
George r. Johnson of
Sheriff., N. Y, takes a
bead through the sight
on a 81 millimeter gun
and aims it for firing.
Left: Sergt. Martin Y.
Carter, l9, Of Liue Oak,
Fla, lin center checks
on the facility ,Oith
Which ttUo candidates
get through a barbed
,Uire ENHANCEMENT.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04
WOMEN WORKERS
AND LABOR UNIONS

THE GOVERNMENT has asked,
and will continue to ask, women to
man the war industry plants, and
women have responded magnificent
ly. Some of the airplane manufac-
turers are anticipating that as high
as 10 per cent of the total of their
plant employees will be women.
Much as they are needed, most
of these women, before they can do
their patriotic bit, are forced to join
labor unions. 1t does not seem
fair that these unions should be per-
mitted to levy, and in fact, be assist
ed in levying tax on the patriotism
of American women. Certainly levy
ing such tribute on women cannot
be considered as one of our Wanted
"social advances" Our women are
not entering these factories as life
time job. They are working so that
American freedom may be saved,
that their brothers, husbands, sons
and fathers on the battle lines may
have the tools of war with which to
defeat the enemy. When the war is
over, when the need no longer exists,
they will return to their homes and
families. In the meantime, the law
licenses and authorizes the levying
of tribute by a bunch of brigands
who, in all too many cases, account
to no one but themselves. And we
could call that "social advance"
1t is the kind of an advance"
that may lose for us the freedom for
which our men on the battle lines are
fighting.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04

parts. These are cut out roughly;
washed with mild soap in lukewarm
water; rinsed with a little soap in
warm water; and pressed while
damp. The pieces are then cut
accurately according to the meas
urements given here. Single
crochet stitch is used around all
pieces.
NOTE: Today nothing should go to
waste. Even furniture may be recondi-
toned and made to do for the duration.
Book Z, in the series prepared for readers,
contains 80 pages of illustrated directions.
Readers may get copy by sending to:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04

Real Affection
Worse than a bloody hand is a
heart of stone.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04
PRINTED WORD
OUTDOES RADIO

1T WAS an important individual
making an address over the air on
a subject of extreme interest to mil
lions of people. 1t was a subject of
great interest to me and I listened
as carefully as possible. That adj
dress was presentation of factual
information, with figures to prove the
facts.
When the speaker had concluded,
I tried to recall what he had said.
l had general impression and had
probably been influenced, but could
not recall a single one of his state
ments of fact, or single figure on
which those statements had been
based. Aside from the general i'm
preston I had gained, that address
was complete failure as presen-
tation of factual information.
Radio is a wonderful instrument
for our entertainment and amuse-
ment. For each home in which
there is a receiving set, it provides
many pleasant hours, but as a
means of distributing factual infor-
nation, radio cannot compare with
the printed word. Over the radio
you get impressions, not facts. What
we acquire through the eye sinks in,
and we remember it. What we hear
leaves only an impression. We do
not get, or do not retain, the details.
Prove it for yourself. After listen
ing to any radio statement in which
figures are used, try to recall any
one of those figures.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1943-02-04
RATIONING FOOD
CAN BE REASONABLE

WE MAY NOT HAVE as much
food as we have had in the prodi-
gal years of the past, but there is
enough so none need go hungry if
each is assured of his share of what
there is. We each can get our share
by the rationing method. No loyal
American should or would, object
to such a method applied to all alike,
and under the simplest rules pos
sible. The process applied to sugar
and coffee can also be applied to
all other staples.
Handled by simple method, peo-
pie will accept rationing without pro-
test for the duration, and as long
after the war as may be needed.
With all the people knowing what to
do, rich and poor alike, they will
do it.
COULD ATTILA have lived today.
he might have learned much in the
ways of barbarianism from Hitler.
his successor.
MONTGOMERY, as the capable
desert hound, drove the desert fox
from cover and annihilated him.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14

httO0H TO- According 70 tHe Stdfst
and business matters generally
improve, especially for future.
The budget can be balanced bet
ter.
JAN. RR TO FEB. 90
Aqudrius - Today starts out
all right, but what you do with
it counts! Look for advantages
in unusual places; seek more and
surer knowledge.
FEB. 81 TO MARCH go
Pisces - All-around friendly
Friday if you stay on the road
of duty and keep sense Of humor
high. You'll pull out Of difficult
ties quicker than you think.
A CHILD ybur-s~Qn this day:
Keen; remarkable foresight; un-
usual ability to handle large
numbers of people and tricky
prob lens.
Copyright. ls45. by King Features
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
HOROSCOPE :: ::

personally, later be recognized
by others.
SEPT. 81 TO OCT. 2S
Librd-Good day on whole, but
you'll have TO be in there pitch
ing with all your might really TO
succeed at duties, problems. It'll
take more than a nod Of the
head to put things into shape as
they should be.
OCT. "a TO NOV. 20
Sc0rpio-The sort of day TO
forget all about pleasures and
personal desires and dig deep
into work.
NOV. % TO DEC. 2e
Sogittdrius-Note Scorpio, for
you, too, can work hard and
achieve considerable when stead
lily at the tasks. Money matters
greatly favored
DEC. % TO JAN. 2f
CdpricOrn-Dealings in money
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Variety Starts with Crispy Liver Steaks!

iron, copper, phosphorus.
For family OF 4, get ID. Of liver,
sliced. and dip the slices in cracker
crumbs. Then, beat together ! Clover
bloom egg. / tbsp. lemon Juice, l
tbSp. water and n tsp. salt. Dip
slices in this mixture and re-dip in
cracker crumbs.
Brown the liver slowly on both
sides in 2 tbsps. butter or bacon
drippings for about Is minutes. Serve
with catsup sauce made by heating
together 2 tbSps. butter or margarine,
tbsps. catsup and y cup water.
4 ARMOUR AND COMPANY
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14

You can thank rationing for one thing,
anyway And that's the discovery Of
many swell-tasting meals made with
unfamiliar meat cuts. Meals that
bring variety 10 your table . add
interest TO your menus! Crispy Liver
Steaks is a delicious and different
dinner that's sure to go over with
your family.
Although you can use any liver
lamb and pork liver are the best point
bargains. And when you buy your
meat. ask for Armour Star Liver.
It's rich and tasty packed with
such food essentials as VitAmin 81.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Repair Vases

IF YOUR fsvorite vase has
been cracked and mended, then
coat the inside Including the
crack with a thin coating Of
parafln or parOWaX. II VIII
then hold water again and be
almost, as good rs new.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
AL Pastry

Roll 4 cup all-bran until fine;
combine with Ia cups of flour
and u teaspoon salt. Cut in II
cup shortening. Add 4 table
spoons of water, a little at a
time, until dough is moist
enough to hold together. Roll
out on lightly Toured board TO
about 1s-inch in thickness. This
pastry may be stored in re-
frigerator until needed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
MARCH "a 20 APRLL 2O

20 Fridap. Oetober rs.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Dried Fruits

KEEP DRIED fruits at nor
NAL humidity. ID m p e s
causes moldiness. II kept in
too dry a place, these fruits
will lose the little moisture left
in them. Keep away from
strong smelling items as they
take on odorS,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14

For Friday, October IS.
MARCH 2l TO APRIL 20
Aries-Prosperous indications.
Mars, Sun, Saturn in favorable
aspects, augur for success, par
ticularly in Industrial and manu-
featuring plants, mining, road
and bridge construction, engi-
neering. research, journalism.
APRIL 81 TO MAY 20
Taurus 49, While constructive
work and the manufacturing
and handling Of essential COM
modities are under benehc vibra-
tons, care must be exercised not
20 take things for granted or be
reckless of health and personal
interests.
MAY 2f TO JUNE Fl
GemiHi 49, Tread carefully in
matters involving debts. expendi-
lures wherever money is in
Volved.
JUNE q2 TO JULY %
Caucer-Favorable results IL
you are constructive in idea and
action. Home interests, schools
and other institutions of learn
ing are under excellent aspects,
should yield good fruit.
JULY 24 TO AUG. 22
Leo-Fine day for Leo's inter-
ests and talents. You can add
greatly TO your employers, gov
ernment's and own interests by
giving an about performance
yourself.
AUG. % TO SEPT. 2S
Virgo - Achievement through
patience, cooperating with fell
low workers, employers and gov
ernment's urgent demands. Don't
worry about personal recogni-
ton; good efforts will pay you
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14

Jane is war-worker in city far from home. Sh,
making radios for tanks. Being only 18, she SON
times gets homesick, so she has been calling
mother on long distance once week.
Last week she didn't call. Instead she wrote
letter:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
SUGAR Saver

FRUIT SYRUP from home
canned fruits is a grand sugar
saver and makes desserts twice
as good. Use il as part OF the
hound in gelatin salads and
when baking pears and apples.
IL adds sweetness and flavor
when cooked with dried fruits.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Cheese Flavor

WHEN YOU use cheese to
flavor dishes use a strong
favored cheese. You will need
less Of II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Clean RUGS

DON'T BEAT rugs. Heavy
beating of rugs loosens the
structure and weakens the rug
at the same time as il removes
dirt. Prevent dirt accumulations
by daily use of carpet sweeper
or vacuum cleaner.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
CATLmIoWTR LFAVES

THE LARGE leaves Of csull-
flower may be cooked Separ-
ately until Just tender, They
taste much Ike brussels
sprouts.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
MoIasses Spread

TRY MOLASSES as a spread
for enriched bread. II has an
indescribable flavor pleasing 10
the most critical. Bread and
molasses or biscuits and mo-
lasses will remind many an
adult of his childhood.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-14
Open-Faced
Pies Save
Shortening
By PRUDENCE PENNY

THE UPPER pie crust is just
one more thing that's gone with
the war. With butter, lard,
margarine, and other forms Of
shortening hard 10 get, we
naturally have 10 stretch our
supply 20 the limit. And what
could be more economical on
ration points than TO adopt the
one crust pie.
Don't think there is any
great sacrifice involve IN
switching 10 the open faced
pies. They are Just as delicious,
even more decorative, and best
of all they can be made in less
time. SO treat your family to
their favorite dessert often,
The expression easy as pie
was probably inspired by a
pastry with a crumb crust
There is no trick at all 10 MAX
ing this honey Crumb shell.
Honey Crumb Pie Shell
4 cups corn flakes
= cup butter or margarine
2 tablespoons honey.
Roll cereal into fine crumbs
Melt butter in pie pan; add
honey and crumbs and mix
thoroughly. Press evenly and
firmly around sides and bottom
Of pie pan. Bake in a slow
oven 1928 degreeS) for 10
minutes. Cool before adding
filling. Yield: one 9-inch pie
shell
Lest you think that pie is
too luxurious a dessert for war
time. note that both the fruit
and cereal used in the following
pie are unrationed.
Peach Souffle Pie
I cereal pastry shell
3 tablespoons butter or mar
garine
3 tablespoons flour
"a teaspoon salt
l cup milk
2 eggs, separated
l cup sliced fresh peaches
"a cup sugar
u teaspoon vanilla
u teaspoon almond extract
Prepare all-bran pastry shell;
prick lightly with a fork. Bake
in hot oven (450 degrees) 8 to
10 minutes to set crust Melt
butter over low heat, add flour
and salt; stir until mixture is
smooth. Add milk gradually.
stirring constantly Cook over
low heat until thickened; cool
slightly.
Beat egg yolks until thick
and lemon colored; stir into
cooked mixture. Add sliced
peaches, sugar and flavorings.
Beat egg whites until stiff but
not dry; fold carefully into Gus
tard. Pour into all-bran pastry
shell and bake in slow oven
900 degrees) about l hour.
Yield: one 9-inch pie.
All-Bran Postry
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
Orchestra Leader
Denies CHARGES

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 60
up - Gene Krupa, orchestra
leader and swing fans king of the
drums, today pleaded innocent to
charge of contributing to juvenile
delinquency by sending a l7-year-
old boy to his hotel room for a
Su2ply of alleged marihuana Gig
aretteS.
Municipal Judge Thomas J. Fo-
ley, sitting in juvenile court at the
detention home, continued Krupa' :;
case to January 26 on the motion
OF Defense Attorney Jake Enrich.
Judge Foley released a state
ment given by the youth. John Pa
'cakos, Bedford, Mass. TO federal
narcotics agents, j. v. Grubbini
and O. w. Polcuch, who took Kru-
Pa INTO custody last night after an
appearance at local theater.
on the night of January 10 at
l0;3O pm, l was in Krupas dress
ing room" he said. Agents j. ".
Grubbini and o. w. Polcuch en-
tered with KruJa. Krupa asked me
TO leave the room. Fifteen mint ,es
later Krnpa toi,- Ilc % go to his
room at the St Francis hotel and
TO take an envelope out of his gray
overcoat and TO take it with me"
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
Farm Deferment
Policy Broadened
By Draft Chiefs

WASHINGTON, Jan. 20-tUPl-
Local selective service boards to-
Gay had a hberalized policy for
considering deferment of agricul-
tural workers as result of con-
BreSsional farm bloc charges that
the food program was unparalleled
BY the drafting of farm labor
The SeleCtive Service Bureau of
the War ManpOwer Commission an
nounced last night the liberaliza-
tlon of requirements for agriculture
a dcferments and expressed belief
that it would keep many additional
workers on the farms.
The general effect" said the an
nouncement, is expected greatly
10 bolster efforts to increase pro-
duction of food supplies for this
nation and its allies
The liberalized guide has two
basic factors:
l. Provisions that agricultural
workers may be deferred if they
produce as little as eight war units
of essential products. contrasted
with the previous standard of l6
units.
=. Numerous additions to the
list of essential crops, the pro-
dl.rtion of which makes deferment
iuStifiable.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
Carmi Duer Rites
Held in Holtvine

Funeral services for Carmi Duer.
35, who died last Saturday at the
home Of his sister, Mrs. L J. Rey-
nolds of Holtville. were held in
Holtville Monday.
Christian Science services were
held with Mrs Jessie Juyenal Of
Brawley as the reader. Mrs. Pauline
Reynolds and Mrs Gladys Howell
were SoloiSts.
Pail bearers were Grover Knight.
c. V. Lloyd, George Store. John
kavanaugh. Dick Lott, and Walter
Reynolds.
Duers survivors are his mother.
Mrs. Terrell; his sister, Mrs. Carol
Reynolds; two brothers, Ed Of
Stockton and Tom of Camp White
Ore; niece. Barbara; and his
nephews, Patrick Earl and John
Edward. The burial was at Terrace
Park cemetery.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
Chile Breaks Off
Axis Relations
Continued from Page Il

Continued from Page II
nolnced that the president would
address the nation b" radio tonight
at O'Clock pvt.
The resolution approved by the
senate said Rios had already made
up his mind to break with Germany.
Japan and Italy.
AS the senate voted, crowds
marched in the streets, shouting:
Long live Chile! Long live democ-
racy!"
Seven hundred leading citizens.
mostly pro-aXis, appeared to Rios
before the senate met to avoid
break. Their appeal, made in res
pectiul moderate language, said the
citizens did not believe Chile was
prepared for war, and they did not
believe there were sufficient, pow-
eriul reasons for Chile to abandon
neutrality"
Reports circulated that the Ger.
ran ambassador, Baron Wilhelm
Fon Schoen, was leaving for Argen-
tina today
The German embassy here has Il
members. including Won Schoen.
Italy has y diplomats, headed by
the ambassador, Pierfilippo Mobile
de Rossi del Lion Nero. Japan has
eight, the japanese minister being
KiEoshi Yamagata.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
|, Y. Gets Second
Freezing Night;
Cold Wave General

Continued from Page -
tinental divide except the Florida
peninsula.
TIE mercury plummeted 10 below
zero in most OF the New England
states and those states north of the
Oaio river as far as the southern
Zip of Missouri. The sub-zero wave
skipped north Of Kansas but in
cluded Nebrast:a. me Dakotas, Wy
oming and Montana.
The cold moderated considerably
in the Pacific coast area, the cen
tral Rocky Mountain region and
central Great Plains but tempera
lures fell again in most Of Montana
and the western DakOtaS.
NATION-WIDE
Temperatures we're below normal
over the entire country except the
Great Basin areas west CT the Con-
tinental Divide.
Freezing deaths included:
Washington 4; Colorado q;
Illinois 2; Wisconsin @ Indiana 2;
Nebraska !: Tennessee /; New York
l. and Michigan /.
The coolest spot in the nation
was Little Fork, MINI, with 81 de-
grees below zero.
LOW IN VALLEY
Weatherman 40: Simpson OF Ell
Cen,ro said the Thermometer at his
key station southwest of FL Centre
was % 7 10 degrees around am.
wednesday, the minimum for the
night. The thermometer there stood
at 25 degrees for five and a half
hour. Minimum temperatures in
the southern end of the valley in
general we're between % 10 25 de-
gres, Simpson said and in the pea
growing district in the northern
part of the valley was from 81 70
29 degrees.
1t was expected to be much warm
er Wednesday nlg4t and Thursday
in the VALLEY with temperatures
throughout the area above 81 de-
grcc5
The Fl Centre area had 10 per-
NIT the aleI south Of MelOland
take the credit for being the cold
est spot in tie valley Monday night,
Simpson said In his last official
check Of weather stations late Tues
day Simpson discovered that the
minimum temperature south OF
Meloland was II degrees early Tues
day while the area southwest Of FL
Centro had a minimum of 1872 de-
grees Tuesday morning.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
Doctors Conquer
Childbirth Pain

CHICAGO. Jan. 20-(UP--Two
physicians today reported success
ful use of q new method providing
painless. safe childbirth. one Of
the long sought goals OF the medi-
cal profession.
The Journal of the American
Medical Association in which the
report appeared, commented edi-
tCrially that the method "consu-
tUteS a real advance in securing
relief OF pain for mothers during
childbirth"
The physicians. Dr. Robert A.
Hingson and DR.. Waldo b Edwards
Of the L S. Public Health Service
Marine hospital on Staten Island,
Y Y. reported they had used the
method in $50 cases, involving $50
live births. with no material COM
plicationS or deataS"
MINIMUM OF RISK
Their method involves continuous
injection of solution OF metycaine,
a cocaine substitute, into the lower
TIP of the spine. 1t is called con-
tinuous caudal analgeSia."
The physicians said it provides
the maximum of comfort for the
mother with minimum of risk for
hel and the baby" They added
We believe that continuous caudal
analgesia has opened & new medical
horizon to the profession"
Another physical who has tried
ihe technique. Dr.. Norris w. VauX,
gynecologiSt-in chief of the Phi!a-
delphia Lying-in Hospital, said in
the journal. 1t is the best method
yet devised for the relief OF pain
in labor" He also said it had
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
'ChutiSts Slice
Behind Axi IS Line

Of the Axis forces to cut off the re-
treat. Gelma4.-con,rolled radio
Paris reported that the attempts
OF the parachutists to blow up
bridges and roads had been NEIL
traliZed."
RAPID ADVANCE
Reports reaching London said
beth British infantry and tanks
were only 80 miles from Tripoli.
The Middle Eastern Command COM
munique, covering Tuesdays opera
tions. reported that the Eighth
Army was closing in on TarahlAa
10 miles southeast Of Tripoli, and
HONS. 90 miles east of the big Axis
base.
Prisoners were falling into the
hantis of the British and Axis
forces were reported TO be burning
their supplies along the coastal
road
Appointment of Marcel Peyrouton
as governor general of Algeria was
followed by a report that Gen
Henri Giraud and Gen. Charles
De Gaulle were nearer a working
agreement on the conduct of af-
fairs in French Africa. Peyrouton
succeeded Yves Chatel. who it was
announced has been called to 9TH
Ell duties
Raj ATTACKS
Royal Air Force planes attacked
railway targets in France and the
laW countries. and Foreign Secre-
tGry Anthony Eden said Rome
would be bombed whenever it be-
came a military necessity. His an
nouncement followed a call for the
bombing of Rome by the British
press after the recent heavy raids
on Berlin. London was hit We'd
nesday by enemy dive -bOmbers and
machine e-gunnerS. Casualties were
suffered. including children.
Eleven German planes were shot
down III the first London daylight
attack since last July.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-01-20
I'll CENTRIC NEGRO
RESIDENT DIES

Thomas II. Smith. 63, Negro.
brother Of Mrs. Carrie Gentry of
FL Centro, died Tuesday at $50
South Second street. El Centre.
Funeral services will be held at
tho Lemons chapel in El Centro
Al 2:30 pm. Sunday with Rev. H
3. Charles of the Second Baptist
church officiating Burial will be
n Evergreen cemetery. Smith was
born in Louisiana and had lived in
:, Centre for four months.