davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
XB0WLING

ago. again clicked off a good score
-216. zoo and 16s. for a series.
Kelley Allen rolled $50. Art
Frost 542. Louie Kaass $50. and
r. Howard So for other big
scores. Towards series including
245 single game.
Results: Tarry Z. Cranes o..
clothiers ), Fullers l: Bottlenecks
Z. Steel o: Loggers 4. Foundry o:
Toms 8. Carpenters l.
The larry team. with 77ss
score. rolled high team total for
the evening. Hadland's score went
down for this team. Walt Jordan
527. Ernie Meyers $50, Jim Ber-
nsrd sos. Les Faux SIS and the
handicap was IS.
Betty Johns. first year bowler in
the Keglerette league. took top
scoring honors Wednesday on the
Coliseum alleys with a 2I7 series
and 507 total as the members of
the circuit came up with their best
scoring session of the season.
The lead changed hands as a
result of last nights play and the
Plywood team. which had been on
top, was dethroned by the Woody
quintet which won three points
from the erstwhile leaders.
Standings today are as follows,
with two weeks of play left:
kEGLERETTE LEAGUE
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
Bob Johnson
Has Company
He and Outfield
Pals Real Hitters

NEW YoRk-Ossie Bluege will
begin his managerial career with
the hardest hitting outfield in the
American league. but opinion Is
divided on whether his Washing
ton Senators will have enough all
around strength to become a fac
tor in the 1913 race.
Only two of the American league
outfielders who hit 800 or better
last season are back in the game
this year and both are with Wash
ington-Stan Spence. who hit .32s.
and George Case. whose average
was $40
For his third gardener
Biuege has Bob johnson. OBJ
tained from the Philadelphia
Athletics. johnson fell below
800 last year but he always
has ranked among the lead
ers in the runs-batted-in col
umn.
Gene Moore, who hit .315 with
Montreal last year. and John
Marion, a rookie who came up
with a .351 batting average from
Utica, are the reserve outfielders.
The infield may depend on the
draft, for James Vernon at first
and Jerry Priddy at second are
married but have no children.
The rest of the infield is uncer-
tain although John Sullivan and
Ellis Clary, who were with the
club last year, are back for the
shortstop and third-bsse posts re-
spectively. George Wyatt, who hit
.27s with Columbus last year, may
beat one of them out.
Jake Early. last years regular,
and Angelo Guiliani, back for an
other trial after a season with
Minneapolis. are the front line
catchers. Both are weak hitters.
Only four pitchers who
were with the club last year
are hack. They are Emil
(Dutch) Leonard, who was
out most Of last year with a
broken ankle; Alex Carras-
quel, Rae Scarborough and
Early Wynn.
None of the nine rockies appear
too promising. The newcomers
are William Kennedy and Phil
Mccullough, both from Chatta-
nooga; Dewey Adkins, Wilkes
Barre; Milo Candini, Newark;
NJ A. Haefner. Minneapolis;
James Mertz, Atlanta; Ewald
Pyle, Toledo; o. F. Scheetz, Min
neapolis. and John Bunnell who
had had no previous organized
ball experience.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
Uncover Plot to Ship Bogus
$40 Gold Pieces 10 Germany

dealer, Eldridge C. Bates, 43. and
Kurt Schimkus, 36, chemist.
were named in the indictment
which was sought by Dist. Atty.
j. Albert Vol.
The indictment charged the
three with conspiracy to procure
gold bullion in excess of the 1000
ounces permitted under law. drill
ing the bullion, making counter
felt $40 gold pieces of it and ear
marking it = for export as rare
coins. They also were charged
with unlawful possession of dies
for making the coins.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

CHICAGO - A federal grand
jury returned indictments Thurs
day charging three men, one of
whom allegedly represented him
self as a foreign agent, with a plot
to counterfeit double eagle $40
gold pieces for export to Germany
as rare coins.
Federal agents who made the
arrest claimed the men had plan
ned to send the gold by submarines
landed secretly off the United
States coast.
Frank S. Smith. 81, a rare coin
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
CD Volunteers Aid
In Putting Out Fires

Civilian defense volunteers gave
valuable aid in suppressing fires
during the dry spell of early
March. II was disclosed Thursday
by Maj. F. A. Smith. civilian de-
tense eoordinstor.
Maj Smith listed fires near
Graham. at Dash Point. Fircrest
and 64th and Waller road where
civilian defense men put the
flames under control and prevent
ed loss Of homes.
In some eases they worked alone,
elsewhere working with establish
ed volunteer fire departments
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
BY RUSSELL ANNABEL
United Press Writer

No.. ALASKA DEFENs
COMMAND = Flying the min
route" is pilot slang for one Of
the most unusual jobs American
sirmen are called on te perform
In this combat zone.
The boys call IL the milk
route because IT is flown on
schedule. day after day. In the
planets foulest weather. along 500
miles Of the peak-studded Aleutian
chain-from the Andreanofs 10
the Jap bases on Attu. and often
farther.
The purpose Of these long.
usually monofoneus but some
times abruptly hair raising
nights h 90 gather weather
data In advance for our
bomber and fighter forays
against the Japanese.
Weather unfortunately moves
from west 10 east. and for this
reason the commanding officer of
the air force in this area must
have q complete daily picture of
the weather over the outer islands.
II he didn't have II. he couldn't
be certain whether the target was
clear or souped-in: whether he was
sending his planes into open skies
or into freezing rains that could
load ice on their wings at the rate
of hundreds of pounds a minute.
II Is up to the weather plane
crews - the milk route boys - 10
70 out and get the information
he needs.
Usually a Liberator bomber. con-
verted into a flying laboratory but
bristling with guns and with
fun load of bombs. is used for the
Job. Veteran combat pilots who
can double in meteorology are Sc
lected TO ny the plane. Specialists
in the tricky business of navigat-
ing the hostile Aleutian skies. they
maintain their daily schedule des-
pite lurking zeros. anti-aircraft
fire, 'swilliwaes" and the deadly
ever present island fogs.
Among the older milk route
pilots are 1t. Russell Tarvin.
Orange. CAL: Capt Fred N.
smith. Pomona. Cal; and Ii.
d. H. McIntire, Little Rock.
3. c. These men have all been
awarded the distinguished fly
Ing cross for outstanding serv-
ice under enemy fire.
Their primary concern on the
milk route. Of course, is recording
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

The meat shortage has become
so acute, police reported Thursday,
that thieves are stealing livestock.
=. s. Niederkorn of 1864 So. ID
st, reported early Thursday his
two-year-old Jersey heifer was
taken from a pasture in rear OF
the family home late Wednesday
or early Thursday.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

Jack Hadlsnd busted off the
wood on the Broadway Bowling
alleys Wednesday night in the
shipysrd pin league and emerged
with high scoring honors for the
session with . 25e single game
and 625 total.
Hadlsnds was one Of two 500
series and only one OF many fine
marks posted by the Shipysrd
trundlers. Adam Hoffman, shoot
ing opposite Hsdlsnd. gave the
leader a terrific battle for the top
honor and wound up with 616, the
result of games Of 1875. 237 and 1s4.
The league leading Tavern team
increased its margin one point by
taking four from Cranes and now
holds a 5-point lead as the circuit
swings into its final two weeks of
play. The standings:
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
9Th AVE. MERCHANTS
9Th Ave. Alleys

The top place Insurance five
continued their drive to take the
second half championship, taking
a three to one win from Service
Station, 2702 to 1927. Howard
Classen high single. 207. and
Everett Berchot high series. 523
Coley's and Dicks tavern split
getting two points apiece, 2677
and 2705. Dusty Rhodes rolled
high single and series, 2lo and SIS.
The other match saw the
Johnie's down Joes taking four
points, 1856 to 2370. Jimmie
Rhodes high single, 2o5, and w.
Power high series. $50.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
Getting Weather Data
Big Problem for US.
F|iers in AIeutians

temperatures, barometric press
urss. wind velooities. ICING condi-
tons and cloud formations. but
they also manage occasionally 10
find ways Of molesting the enemy.
Last winter while weaving the
weather plane through snti-air-
craft bursts over Attu. Tarvin
sighted a Japanese cargo vessel
trying TO sneak into the harbor.
Despite the heavy volume OF fire
directed at MS plane. Tarvin made
q run on the ship and scored two
direct hits. The ship exploded
spectaeularly and sank. When
Maj. Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner
was informed of the incident. he
said. that Is the best weather re-
port have had in Alaska"
II was the weather plane,
droning along the island chain,
that flashed hack the start
ling information that the Jap
anese had reoccupied Attn
after having pointedly aband-
ed II several months before.
Mclntire was at the controls
when his navigator, 1t. Law
renee Y. Schultz. Houston.
Texas. sighted an object nj
the head Of Hoitz Bay that
looked suspiciously like
camouflaged installations.
McIntire banked the Liberator
in that direction and the plane
became the target of an anti
aircraft barrage, which automatic
cally extended the Aleutian front
to Attu Island.
Time after time flights of the
vicious little float Zeros have waited
in clouds for an opportunity to
howl down and shoot the weather
plane out of the sky. But they
never have had any success. In
fact, the milk route crews modest
ly maintain that they have always
dished out more lead than they
have received.
Recent Mc1ntire. flying
through heavy weather over
radioed to operations that
he had just been in an engagement
with four Zeros When questioned
az to whether the Zeros were still
attacking, McIntire replied:
Hell, they attack us7-we at
tackled them"
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
MERCHANTS LEAGUE
Hi-Way Alleys

Nelson's 2567 GU VS.. Tony's
1852 ca; high game, Reub Nell
son 2os; high series, Reub Nelson
SOS.
Weiss 23333 u VS.. Mack's 243s:
high game. John Roman 203; high
series. J. Roman 4S5.
Fuelers 2514 (3) VS.. Beland's
2427 u; high game, Primo Artoe
1856; high series. Primo Artoe $40.
Beck's 2540 49, VS.. Whylies 2405
ID; high game, Cliff Wescoat 1ss;
high series. Cliff Wescoat 507.
Brooks 1854 "a VS.. Wells 24eO
(0); high game, John Handegsrd
1911; high series. John Handegard
$40.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
SHIPYARD LEAGUE


Roy Bessw was close 10 the
coveted 500 circle when games Of
2I5. 1877 and 1e6 gave him a SOS
score. Ed johnson. holder Of the
leagues high single game record
With a 77s count several weeks
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
HINT DOWN JEMs

LONDON - The nszis are sys-
temsticslly hunting down and
svacusting all Jews IN the former
unoccupied zone OF France and in
all but three Of the II provinces
Of Holland. reports RON Europe
seid-
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
Body OF Shipyord
Worker Is Found

The body of Harvey Martin
Barnes, 4s-yesr-old shipyard
worker who was reported missing
10 days ago. washed ashore near
the Defiance mill on the north
waterfront shortly after noon
Thursday. The body was dis
covered by James Lind. boom fore
man. who notified police. Deputy
Coroner George Hoffner investi-
gated and the body was removed
to Cassidy and Allen.
Sell all sorts Of livestock with
q Times Want Ad.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
FUNERAL SERVICES

Mrs. hikkA NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Saturday at IL a. M, c. o. Lynn
Co. chapel. The Rev. Burton w.
Smith will officiate, with burial
in lakewood cemetery. Grand
children will serve as pallbearers
Mrs. Mildred Wipf - Services
Friday at 3 p. M. c. o. Lynn Co.
mortuary. The Rev. Edwin O.
Hurd will offieiate.
Ole Wold-Servioes Saturday at
3 p. m. c. o. Lynn Co. chapel.
The Rev o. L. Jensen will Off
ciate. with burial in Mountain
View Memorial park.
Mrs. Ida b. Nickles-Christian
Science services Friday at p. m.
Buckley-King chapel. Burial IN
Tacoma cemetery
Mrs. Maria Carlson - Services
Saturday at 3 p. m. Garden chapel.
Mountain View Funeral home.
The Rev. E. Arthur Larson will
officiste. with burial in Mountain
View Memorial park.
Mrs. Hannah Cooley - Services
Friday at l p. m. Buekley-kine
mortusry. The Rev. Arthur Bel
will officiate, with entombment IN
Tacoma msusoleum.
Mrs. John j. Enright-Services
will be held Saturday at 2 a. m.
ST. Patrick's Catholic church. The
oortege will leave Gaffneys at $40
a. m. Burial in Calvary cemetery.
The Rosary viii be reeited Friday
at p. m. at the church BY Knights
of Columbus and friends.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

Rent your vacant room with a
Times Want Ad. Call Main 1851,
ask for an ad taker.
Times Want Ads Get Results.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
The StOrk
Brought to.
THURSDAY, APRIL

Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. James II.
Ellifritt. 1901 East D St, at Pierce
County hospital. (Mr. Ellifritt is
a cabinet maker)
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs. John
A. Deacon, 3o19 No. 18th St, at
st. Joseph's hospital at 2:41 a. m.
Weight: 5 lbs. Is OF. (Mr. Deacon
is an office employe of the depart
ment of public utilities)
Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph ID.
Pasquale, 2e10 McCarver St. at
st. Joseph's hospital at 7:44 a. m.
Weight: lbs. OF. mr.. Pasquale
is a welder at STSCD
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 81
Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph A..
Osness, 6So1 So. Lawrence St. at
St. Joseph's hospital at 1910 p. m.
Weight lbs. 8 OF. Mr. Osness
is employed at Craig Furniture
Co..
Daughter: To MIR. and Mrs.
Henry Miller. 712 Market st, at
ST. Joseph's hospital at $50 p. m.
Weight: lbs. 5 OF.
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs. Rob
ert Grant, $40 So. 18th ST. at st.
Josephs hospital at 7:55 p. m.
Weight: lbs. IL OF.
TUESDAY. MARCH 80
Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. Frederick
Miller, Ri. 1. Box 6e1, Puyallup,
at Tacoma General hospital ut
1911 a. m.
Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. Otto Old
man. Ri. 6, Box 565. Tacoma. ut
Tacoma General hospital at 1:14
a. m.
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs. Leo
Hackaday. Ri. 6. Box S2s-A, Ia
coma, at Tacoma General hospital
at 3:5s a. m.
Son: To Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Reed.
500 So. 18th st, al Tacoma General
hospital at 4:16 a. m.
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs. MIL
ton Stokes. 1918 Puyallup ave, at
Tacoma General hospital at $40
a. m.
Daughter: To MIR. and Mrs. VIC
tor =. Nardlow. SIS East 74th St.
at. Tacoma General hospital at
TOO a. m. (Mr. Wsrdlow is a
switchman for the N. P. rsilrosd).
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs.
John o. Drummond. 1906 No. 18th
St. at Tscoms General hospital
at 1880 p. m. tMr. Drummond is
a welder at STSC)
Daughter: To Mr.. and Mrs.
James Griffin. 1902 Division ave.
at Tacoma General hospital at
sos p. m.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
PETER MARTIN

Peter Martin. So. OF 1910 East d
ST. died Wednesday at local hos
pital. A gardener, ne had been q
resident Of Tacoma since 1918
Buckley-king will make funeral
arrangements.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

Rhodes 1165 (7s);. r. L. Sanders
Jack Medlock 1851 (66); Karl
Miller Elmer Larson 1889 (e2);
Joe Thornley-Barry Upright 1146
(104); B. L. Van Meter-Bryan Bry-
son 1145 (72); Leo Penowich-Ge
Robinson 1141 (s4; Fat Kuljis-
Harvey Mosich 113e 1927.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
DUDLEY YERKEs

Dudley Yerkes, So, OF East ssth
and Mckinley ave. died Thursday
at local hospital. A native of
Colorado. he had resided in Tacoma
and Grays Harbor for AZ years
and was a mill operator and woods
man. He was a veteran OF the
Spanish-Americsn war. Surviving
him are his wife. sophia. Of the
home; three sons. Chester Millet.
Tacoma; Caesar J. Yerkes, Taco
ma, and Arthur A. Yerkes, u. s.
army, and a daughter. Miss Jua-
nits Yerkes. Tacoma. c. o. Lynn
Co. will announce the funeral.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
HERoLD $. BEAUDREAU

Herold s. Beaudreau, as. resi-
dent of Fox island, died Wednes-
day at a local hospital. A native
of Wisconsin, he came to Fox
island two years ago from Fern
dale. Wash. He was a well driller.
He leaves two daughters, Mrs. Ce-
celia Eaton, Ferndale, and Mrs.
Ray Milton. California; son,
George Beaudreau. Ferndale. and a
brother, Phil. in California. Tuelfs
are in charge of funeral arrange
ments.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
GEORGE A. MALMGREN

Pfc. George A. Malmgren, q.
died Tuesday at Fort Lewis. A
native Of Chicago, he leaves his
mother, Mrs. Hannah Malmgren.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
OBITUARY NOTICES

In that city. Buckley-king has
charge of funeral arrangements,
HENRY VANDERHOOF
Henry Vanderhoof. rs, of 1928
Ea, 35th St, died suddenly Tues
day night at a local hospital. A
native of Tacoma, he had lived in
Tacoma for so years. The body
will lie in state at C. o. Lynn Co.
Thursday until 8 p. m. and will
be sent to Gresham, Ore. for serv-
ices Saturday afternoon. Burial
will be in Troutdale, Ore. Sur
viving him are two daughters
Mrs. Martha Hunter, Tacoma, and
Mrs. Leona B. Powers. Summit:
three brothers. Gilbert, John and
Nichols Vanderhoof, all of Ante
lope, Ore, and nine grandchildren
and three great grandchildren.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02
WESLEY VIRGIL ANDERSON

Funeral services VIII be held
Saturday at / p. m. at the c. o.
chapel for Wesley Virgil Ander-
son. 20 months old son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Virgil c. Anderson. Ri. 2,
Box 766, Tacoma. The Rev. Carl
H. Peterson will officiate with
burial in New Tacoma cemetery.
Wesley died Wednesday at Allyn.
Wash. He was born in Tacoma.
Surviving him are two brothers,
Donald Vaughn and Robert Abel.
and grandparents, the Rev. Abel
Anderson, Seattle. and Mr.. and
Mrs. Olaf Anderson. Tacoma
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-04-02

in that city. Buckley-King has
charge of funeral arrangements.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-12
NO0N-H0UR SIREE5
 SIGNALS CHANGED
Intermittent Blasts 10 Re- Eace Present Signal;
 Reports Prepared

Waterbury's Saturday noon tests of the air raid siren system will consist of short blasts at the re- quest of Army authorities. This new signal is effective today. T. E. Olser communications officer of the War Council. announced today. Until now, onl ythe long steady blast had been used in the weekly test Of the system, The intermittent Wailire of the sirens to be heard today is the red signal used to warn of the ap- preach of enemy aircraft.
 Controller Frank J. Gree said today that the results of the civilian defense efficiency displayed in the Waterbury warning district during the June 1, ircidcnt test are eX- pected from chief umpires in 10 of the districts IT towns,
 Last Wednesday was the day set for filing these with District Um- pirc John P Elton at the Waterbury Report Center. These reports must be handed in at once in order to detcrmir2 the efficiency o. defense preparatiOus. information which must be presented to Army'S First Service Command.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-12
HIGH SCHOOL PROM CHAlRMEN CHOSEN
Seniors to Terminate, School Careers With
 Social Functions

Principals of Wilby. Crosby, and LcavenWorth high schools yester- day announced chairman and com mittee members for their respective senior proms. All the proms will be held in Wilby gymnasium. The Crosby and LeavenWorth dances will be semi-formal, while formal attire will be the rule at the Wllby affair.
 William Webster is chairman of the Crosby dance to be held June 21. He is assisted by George La Bonne, Robert Nichols. Virginia McNulty, Priscilla Tappin, Virginia Hoadley, Jane Callian, James Holmes, Thomas O'Brien, Norman Leon and Medelise Dzinsky.
 Martin Brown is chairman of the Wilby prom to be held June 18. On his committee are Domenic Demun- da, Albert Vekenta, John DeZlnno, Betty Pryor, Martha Anderson, FL inor Vail and Alice Kopcha.
 Their dance will be held by LeaV- enworth students on June IT. An thony Lenti is chairman assisted by Ruth Mcintyre, Peter Adamal- tis, Joseph Bartoletti, Mary Fra geau, August Girard, Joseph Guer- riero, Josephine Hryniewcki. Vim cent LaPorta, Eleanor Mardu Jack Matrella, Frank Menico, Frederick Pascucci, Joseph Rinaldl, James Solomita and Adam Tartaglia.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-06-12

Connecticut has assumed a June War Bond quota of $30000,000 as the states share of a nationwide effort to raise S1,087 100000 before June 30 so that the country's 1942- 43 War Bond quota of 12 billion dollars will be attained by the end of the fiscal year.
 The quota, according to Colonel Thomas HeWeS,' state administrator of the War Savings staff, is about 20 per cent higher than the normal monthly sales of E, F and G bonds. It is not restricted however, to the low denomination E bonds, as it has been in recent months, for the high CT value F and Gs are included.
 Colonel HeWeS has been urged by the Treasury Department to exert every possible effort to raise the $30000,000 quota. In view of the steady increase in bond sales in this state since March, eliminating in the announcement yesterday that the May quota of $16000,000 had been exceeded with sales of ST. 866,2 ,237, Colonel Hewes expressed the hope that the higher quota will be attained.
 Series E bonds will contribute from one-half to two-thirds of this total" Colonel Hewes declared, "and the balance will have to come from Series F and c. Connecticut sells around $8,000,000 month in F and Gs, and this means our sights will have to be raised considerably with those issues. By materially increas- ing the sales of F and Gs, we will be able to reach our quota"
 In all effort to attain this goal, Colonel HeWes has enlisted the cooperation of the Connecticut Bankers Association, the Connecti- cut Savings Banks Association and the Connecticut Investment Bank CTS Association.
 Through William H. Judd of New Britain, president of the state bank CTS; Henry c. Robinson of Hartford president of the investment bankers and Edwin c. Robinson of Water bury, president of the savings banks group, he has obtained their pledge of support.
 Members of the three groups have been urged to make special efforts to promote the sale of F and c bonds, especially through trust de- partments, savings accounts and