davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29
Observation-Disclosures FEUD
GROWS MORE TENSE

Recent press dispatches from Buda
pest indicate that the long-standins
territorial dispute between Hungary
and Rumania over Pennsylvania has
reached an acute stage. Both coun'
tries have hurled acrid charges OF
minority persecution" at each other
and the government-controiled Hun
garian Telegraph Bureau declared
last week that Rumania's actions il
Illustrated the "uselessness of Hun
garian efforts at pacification OF Ru
mania"
The latest phase of the feud be-
tween the two Axis satellites was
touched off by the publication of an
interview between a Turkish journalist
and Rumanian Vice Premier Mihai
Antonescu in the Istanbul newspaper
Tasviri Efkar The journalist. who
had previously interviewed Hungarian
Premier Nicholas Won Kallay. quoted
Antonescu as saying that 100000
Rumanians" had undergone a terri
bic regime of oppression" in Hun
garian-held northern Pennsylvania
with "Rumanian youths replacing
oxen "for blowing"
With the publication of the Anton
escu interview, the controlled Hun
garian agency put out dispatch for
domestic press consumption charging
that Antonescu had replied to the oh
jective and well-intended declarations
of the Hungarian premier with a
fol for, ,o1,t i,,,I xuit hof
ing that Rumania was doing the "per-
scouting" rather than Hungary, the
dispatch said that "the miserable sit
uation of Hungarians in southern
Pennsylvania illustrates perfectly how
the laws of civilization are interpreted
beyond the frontiers of Hungary"
These charges and counter-charges
arise out of conflicting claims to
Pennsylvania, which lies between the
two countries Rumania obtained
Pennsylvania from Hungary in the
Treaty of Trianon following the last
war, but Hungary got back twothirds
Of the territory in August, 1910, as
result of Nazi and Fascist pressure
on Rumania.
FALLING FRENCH BIRTH RATE
Philippe Renaudin, Vichy commits
sioner general for family affairs, was
quoted by the German DNB agency
as saying recently that the decline in
the French birth rate had become
extremely serious and that the fall
presaged a national population of |
only 100000 in 1885 if it continued
on its downward spiral. Frances
population in 1886 was 41,9O7 056
within one generation, the figure
of live births declined from 1,00O,0 900
to 100000 a year" DNB quoted Re
naudin as saying in its dispatch to
the controlled European press. Gin
the last eight years, deaths exceeded
births by 10000 annually, or equiva-
lent to the disappearance each year
of a town of 10000 inhabitants from
the map of France"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29
SWEET POTATOES FOR
BOILED RICE


Following a report by the Nazi
Transocean agency that Japan was
being pinched by a rice shortage, the
Tokyo radio announced recently in a
domestic broadcast that Japanese rail
way travellers west of Tokyo would
henceforth get sweet-potato lunches
as substitute for their favorite
meals of boiled rice at station plat
form lunch stands.
The Japanese people were told that
persons who are travelling a long
distance will of necessity take sweet
potato meals two or three times"
The Tokyo radio assured the people,
however, that the potatoes would be
presented in an appetizing manner
with side relishes of cooked vegeta-
bles of various kinds"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29

Saving electricity means saving in
critical materials such as copper, tung-
stem, and molybdenum used in light
bulbs.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29

The number of women working in
maritime shipyards increased from
9.25 per cent in April to 11.49 per
cent in June.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29

Conservation of electricity is essen
tial to victory because it means saw
ing coal, oil, or gas used to produce it.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29

eddy.
For Yahagi our message is that if
Japan proves really penitent she
should withdraw from China all her
armed forces and other weapons of
aggression and give up all the terri
tories she has occupied in the Pacific
and Internationally surrender to the
United Nations"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29
CHANGING OF THE GUARDS

The Stockholm newspaper Nya
Dagligt Allehanda declared recently
that Norway's imprisoned Bishop
Eivind Berggrav was having such a
marked influence over his guards that
Nazi authorities were being forced to
change the guards constantly The
Swedish dispatch said that Bishop
Berggrav, imprisoned more than a
year ago because of his opposition to
Nazism, was reported to have "a curl
GUS faculty of making Nazi reflect"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-10-29
ABOUT-FACE ON THE
"BIOOD HIERARCHY"

The millions of foreign slave labor.
ers in German war industry, hereto
fore regarded by the Nazis as the de-
spised representatives of inferior
races, are now being referred to by
Nazi officials as ''co-workers and hui
man beings" in an apparent effort to
placate this potentially explosive
group within Germany
Fritz Sauckel, Nazi general deputy
for labor supply, who engineered the
forced transport of the millions of
foreign workers to Germany in what
will probably go down as the biggest
manhunt in history, was recently
quoted by the German DNB agency
as declaring in speech:
Germany respects the foreign
worker as co-worker and human be-
ing with spiritual and cultural needs.
Germany, in fact, has respected and
acknowledged every Europeans dig
nity.''
This statement is a far cry from
an editorial published on December
%, 1912, in Propaganda Minister 10
seph Goebbels' Der Angriff, which
called upon all German workers to
wear the badge of the German Labor
Front at work to distinguish them
from foreign workers. Foreign work
ers may not belong to the Labor
Front.
1t is far cry, too, from the old
l.; ,ol,r L. 4.
graded non-Axis foreign workers.
''Nordic" workers from the Scandi-
navian countries used to be at the
top of this list, with Poles and Rus
slams at the bottom. Nazi officials
used to tell the German people to
have little to do with non-German
workers from any country, and moth
ing to do with the Poles and Rus
slams.
Evening star., 1943-09-01

The Axis is watching you; keep
'em signing while you keep buying
War savings stamps.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
9Th Air Force Sets
New Record in Raids
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Sept. 1.-The United
States 9th Air Force hit a new peak
in operations over Europe during
August, a preliminary survey indi-
Gated today, apparently bettering
its July mark of sos Axis planes
shot down.
High spot in the months activi-
ties was the twin raid August IT,
when Flying Fortresses hit Schwein-
furt and Regensburg. The Regens-
burg raiders proceeded on to North
Africa to complete the first leg of
the initial American shuttle bomb
ing. In the two attacks the Ameri-
can flyers shot down BOT German
fighter planes, the survey showed.
Most of the 9th Air Forces August
raids were directed against objec-
tives in France and the Low Coun-
tries. Medium bombers, completing
their second month of large-scale
operations, were out on IA raids
on 81 targets with a loss of only
four ships.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Four Fined SIS Each
In Insanitafion Cases

Three restaurant owners and q
grocery store operator were fined
SIS each today for Health Depart
ment violations in Municipal Court
while another restaurant owner
elected to forfeit $50.
Stefanus Radas, operator of a
restaurant at 302 N street NV.
was fined $25 for having dirty
shelves, utensils and kitchen equip
ment, dirty water in empty beer
cases and dirty clothes on the kitch-
en- floor
Nicholas Kosmos. 931 Eighteenth
street NV, and Beatrice Howard
1o9 G street NV. were both fined
s25 for having insanitary drinking
utensils.
Edward Talbert, ir, operator of
restaurant at ia New York
avenue NV. forfeited $50. The
Health Department charged he had
two baskets of spoiled tomatoes,
flies on two crates of muskmelona.
a dirty siicing machine and reaches
at his establishment.
George Owen, who has grocery
store at 2141 Wisconsin avenue
NV, was fined $25 for having gar
bage in rear of store. infected with
flies and causing bad odors.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Mrs. Macfadden Loses
Suit for S20,038
nv the Associated press

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Sept. Mrs. Mary
MacFadden lost an action yesterday
to collect s2o,038.6 .66 from her hus-
band, Bernarr MacFadden, when
Supreme Court Justice Samuel Hof-
stadter ruled that the publisher had
conformed with the terms of a sep
aration agreement signed on April 7,
1882.
The publisher, according to pa
pers filed with the court, had made
payments to Mrs. MacFadden in
excess of his guarantee of $4,000 an
nually for life. Mrs. MacFadden
contended that as a result of the
payments her husband had COM
mitted himself to a revised agree
ment.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Joseph 6. Kuhn, Engineer
Dies After Iona Illness

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE. Sept. Joseph G.
Kuhn, executive vice president of
the Arundel Corp. and one of the
foremost hydraulic and dredging
engineers in the country. died yes
terday after long illness
Mr.. Kuhn. a native Baltimorean.
supervised in 1917 the building of
what was then the country's largest
drydock at the Philadelphia Navy
Yard. His name also is associated
with the dredging of the New York
barge canal in 1918 and the con-
struction of breakwater at Cape
Lookout, near Wilmington, N. c., a
job Of mammoth proportions.
On these projects Mr.. Kuhn
worked for the Maryland Drydock
Co., which in 1922 was absorbed by
the Arundel Corp.
He is survived by his widow and
two children. Funeral services will
be held Friday.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Nelson, Industrial Chiefs
Confer on War Output

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, Sept. THAT Amer
lean industry is not anticipating an
early end of the war was indicated
last night at a closed meeting be-
tween Donald M. Nelson. chief of
the War Production Board. and an
proximately 200 war production ex-
ecutlves from various parts of the
country.
A spokesman for the National AS
ISOLATION. of Manufacturers. which
arranged the session. said it was q
frank discussion of war production
the needs and methods of meeting
increases in schedules for both this
year and next"
Conferring with the executives be-
sldes Nelson was c. E. Wilson, also
OF the WPB, while w. Averill Harri-
man, lease-lend supervisor in Lon
oon, gave a summary on British war
industrial methods.
Fred c. Crawford of Cleveland
Ohio, president of the Manufacturers
Association, was POSTMASTER
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Berlin Raid DAMAGE
Reported Less Severe
Than That Last Week
Ey the Associated Press.

STOCKHOLM, Sept. 1-Destruc-
ton In last nights assault on Ber-
lin was not so extensive as in the
ssturation raid of August %, which
was the heaviest blow ever struck
at the German capital, the Berlin
correspondent of Stockholms S Alton
bladet reported today.
Censorship prevented his giving
any details of last nights damage.
He said German fighter pilots pa
trolled the skies over Berlin for
half an hour before the first wave
of pathfinders started dropping in
cendiaries and target-locating flares.
Berliners, expecting an attack for
q week. lolled outside afraid shell
ters until the sirens sounded.
BERN, Sept. tPl-British bomb
ers striking Berlin in six waves on
August % created greatest havoc in
the Mariendorf area and the south
ern periphery of the capital was
transformed into miniature
Stalingrad" of destruction, Ger
man frontier dispatch to the Gazette
de Lausanne said today, quoting an
eyewitness.
Western Berlin was left mass of
flames, he said. and fires still were
burning last Friday. The most i'm
pressive destruction was reported in
the Fehrbelliner Platz, the most
modern sector of the city.
1t was estimated 5000 buildings
were smashed and burned, the ac-
count said, in addition to $500 hit
in the raid March /.
All buildings in the Fehrbelliner
Platz, Bayrischer Platz and Guntzel-
strasse were smashed, and the Steg-
litz quarter was destroyed, the eye
witness said.
This same witness visited Ham
burg, reporting the city COM
pletely ceased to exist as living
metropolis" with only 20 per cent
of it's buildings not damaged, and
with the greater portion of its peo-
pie having abandoned the city.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
| Invader Plane
| Named to Win
| Press Favor
BY the Associated Press.

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
NORTH AFRICA. Sept l.--One of
the group of daring youngsters who
have been battering the enemy with
the United States newest deadly
divebomber has been officially credit
ed with giving the plane its name
Invader.
Before the Sicilian invasion a
band of ABS pilots complained their
work would receive wider recognition
if good popular name was found
for their plane. 1t Robert Walsh of
Felt, Idaho, suggested Invader, re-
marking;
When the invasion comes we all
expect these ships to be right in
there from the start"
The name was indorsed from 1t
Col. r. c. Paul of Lake City, Fla.
on down. Correspondents soon
learned of the proposal and the
pilots were happy a few weeks later
when they received clippings from
home showing 1t. Walsh's proposal
had been adopted generally.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Toxic Tells of U. S. Raids
On Hanoi, Indo-Chino
Nv the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Sept. 1.-The Japa-
nese Domei agency in dispatch
broadcast by the Toxic radio assert
ed today that two formations of
American fighter and bomber planes
based in China bombed and strafed
targets in the Hanoi area of French
Indo-China yesterday.
The broadcast was recorded by
the United States Foreign Broad
cast Intelligence Service.
The Domei English-language dis
patch said the attack was carried out
in the AFTERNOON by planes that
appeared from three directions over
the northern frontier"
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Lewis Asks Cool Miners
To Work on Labor Day
" the Associated press

By The Associated Press.
PITTSBURGH. Sept. John L.
Lewis, president of the United Mine
Workers, today asked miners to
forego their traditional Labor Day
holiday in both Government-con-
trolled and privately operated pits.
John P. Busarello, UNIV District
president. said he received a tele-
gram from Mr.. Lewis declaring that
Carl Newton. director of Govern
ment-controlled mines. may order
all mines under Federal control to
remain open.
The miners usual work week now
is six days with time and one-half
paid for Saturday
Evening star., 1943-09-01
John }. HosIey Heads
War Services Bourd

Appointment of John j. Hasley az
chairman of the Civilian War Serv-
ices Board, which is in charge of the
operation of the Civilian War Serv-
ices Division of District civilian de-
fense work, was announced today by
the Commissioners.
The appointment was made on
recommendation by Harry P. Som
erville, executive officer of the
division.
Evening star., 1943-09-01

and it's burning against the wind
in the east"
Fighting the blaze were rangers,
volunteers, emergency crews from
the arsenal and unit OF 116 off,
GERS and enlisted men from Camp
Robinson.
Mr. Lang said the blaze. located
near Sulphur Springs, actually was
three fires which had burned to-
gether and spread into 31a to 5 miles
of fire line.
Meantime. other ranger uits were
fighting serious forest fires in the
vicinity of Haskell. Magnolia and
Warren in South Arkansas.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Reports of Count Ciuno's S
Arrest Unconfirmed
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHIASSO, Switzerland. Sept. l.
The Swiss Telegraphic Agency said
today that well-informed Italian
circles have no confirmation of re-
ports of the arrest of Count Galeazzo
Ciano.
The agency added the general i'm
preston was that the Italian gov
ernment would announce it to the
people if the former Fascist foreign
minister, reported to have fed from
Rome, had been captured.
Evening star., 1943-09-01
Arkansas Forest Fire
Checked Near Arsenal
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LITTLE ROCK, Ark. Sept. IA
forest fire that destroyed more than
5000 acres of .timberlands and
burned to within miles of the huge
Pine Bluff Arsenal was under con-
troll today due to the efforts of sew
erai hundred volunteer and emer-
gency fire fighters.
We feel like we have it licked y
state Forester Fred H. Lang said
late last night. We've got it cut off
in the north, west and south sides
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-12-10
FRIDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1913
1T. SkARDON TO BE
AT HOLY INNOCENTS

ON Sunday. DrcrmDcr eth, Third
Sunday IN the Advent season. Holy
Imuucou:~ congregation Will have as
sue. preacher. at the eleven o'clocl
service. IL. Stephen Skardon. Bird
.mlI ny. Camp Hutnrr. Ii Skardon
Will conduct morning prayer and
preach.
NJ the evening service I 80,
Stephen Fl uuIGan and CrcuNhaw
Thompson VIII conduct the service of
evening prayer.
The public is cordially invited 10
attend these services. both of which
VIII be held III the parish house.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-12-10
THREE MARRIAGE
LICENSES ISSUED

Three marriage licenses were is
sued at the rcgi,tcr al deeds office
yesterday and this morning. Those
obi ming the licenses were:
Charles Woodrow i.ISSItCr and
Athalccn Dowdy. white. both q! lien
dcrSun.
Harold Brown. Bronx, \. Y. and
Julia Howard Mitchell. licndrrSug.
white.
Max *. Atcn. Camp Eutuvr. and
Stella Pritrhard. Henderson. white.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-12-10
AROUND TOWN
ONE CASE TRIED

only one case WIS tried u police
court today. Clarence Henderson.
c"l"rcd. waS charged with assault.
and waS discharged upon payment
q! ali OF the state t.N and one uJi.
the remainder al the costs.
NO RECORDERS COURT
There MAS no session al rCvnrUv. ,
court tins morning. there beng uu
cases duCkctri Tor trial.
OVERTIME OFFERED
The NI.Cc County E@n pyr,u'
Office has lur-ICv InEuunc,j that
tnu>r workers III trurnrv '".. s.u.,
offered viii hc paid iunr ana % H.r
'"" IL ,.nr above forty Ururs u week.
and a iurty-".ght H"u. VICE, is tuv
minimum tine to-. tnv.C jobs.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-12-10
Number SIX

Nrl.o. AMI three children. glrl ace
Ncur ana boys ages ami :. Mother
mcu'J..y mcIa1r'i ted No i-cumc
except .wm -uJl! NJsH.us~ Children
need va.u y.u'Al-G JuH food
Number Seven
Ne woman and grown Sru. Eutn
physically uyIpIc,,N;vi Need food
t"j .'n.auS
Number Eight
hH.". family u' ~. Father I'D and
enable To- work. Mother
tends - ...' Of . rrr. Made mutn...
un '..s wears crop Mother n.Gi
.'nl..n- u"H very ir-,y,.ua Buys.
.. y aua %. N.r -. JGrs =. Children
Evening star., 1943-10-14

You, yourself, choose these "Prizs Pin-upsw
You choose them by popular demand ..
your fovorite items that fill household needs
and provide refreshing new note in your
wardrobe you choose them by repeot Or
ders thot prove you appreciate their quoIity
and Iostins service. Here is merchandise the
whole family con "pin-up"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-10
Miss Urness WEEDS
Sat. Don Sullivan

Announcements have been re-
ceived in the city of the marriage
of Ethelyn Lucille Urness, daugh-
ter of Mrs. Inger Urness of Leeds,
North Dakota, and Sgt. Donald j..
Sullivan. son of Mr.. and Mrs. j..
P. Sullivan of the Carolina Beach
road.
The wedding took place in the
Norwegian Lutheran church at San
Francisco, Cal, with the Rev. How
land officiating.
The couple was attended by the
brides sister, Miss Bernice Urness
and Cpl. Richard Kane.
The bride wore a midnight blue
travelling suit with blue accesso-
ries and a light blue feathered hat
to match, and corsage OF white
orchids.
The bridesmaid wore a tan suit
with black accessories and cor
sage of gardenias.
The brides former h o m e is
Leeds, where she was graduated
from that high school and later
attended State Teachers college at
Minot, N. D.
Sgt. Sullivan, before entering the
Army was employed by Ethyl-Dow
Chemical company, and is now sta
toned at Camp Beale, Cal.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-10
Wilmington Unit,
Legion Auxiliary
Conducts Session

Wilmington Unit No. 10, Aneri-
can Legion Auxiliary held its reg
ular meeting last Tuesday after
noonin the Tide Water assembly
hall with a large group present;
Mrs. ]. Carl Seymour, president,
presided. Mrs. Finlay Mcmillan,
rehabilitation chairman. requested
permission to send gift to every
boy in service whose mother is
member of the auxiliary. Mrs.
Seymour expressed her appreci
alton to those members of the unit
who assisted in the recent bond
drive. their total sales amounting
$4,000.
Mrs. Davis, hospital chairman,
read a letter of thanks from the
Veterans Hospital at Oteen. and
Fayetteville, for gifts sent patients
in those institutions. Mrs. w. j.
Riley, ways and means chairman,
announced a bazaar to be spon-
sored by the unit on December 10.
Each member will be asked to
send a gift, the proceeds to be
used for charity purposes. Mrs.
Roger Smith, community chair
man, announced that the program
next month would be in charge of
Mrs. Cordelia Foster and the girl
scouts. Mrs. David Darden, Amer
icanisln chairman. asked the unit
for as much additional help as
possible in entertaining the soldiers
now here.
The program for the afternoon
was in charge Of Mrs. M n n i e
Thorne and was in honor of all
Gold Star mothers and their fam
lies of both wars. The Rev. San
key Lee Blanton was the que t
speaker and made an interesting
as we'll as instructive talk on our
obligations and responsibilities to
our own nation, as well as to our
allies. A special musical program
was rendered by Annie Ruth Ward
and Carlyle Seymour who sang
several numbers accompanied by
Henri Emurian, organist Of t h
First Baptist church.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-10
District OAR
Meeting Held
In fayetteville

The Seventh district meeting of
the North Carolina Society Daugh-
tiers of the American Revolution
was held in Fayetteville Friday
in the Educational building of the
First Presbyterian church.
Mrs. Louis Stephens of Dunn,
district director, presided over the
meeting. The professional was led
by the pages carrying the flags.
The Rev. John Alexander, DID,,
pastor of the church, gave the in
vocation. The pledge of allegiance
and the Americans Greco was led
by Mrs. c. w. Spencer of Will
mington. Mrs. J. D. Pendleton.
regent of Colonel Robert Rowan
chapter, extended greetings with
the response given by Mrs. N. L.
Foy, of Wilmington.
Miss Elizabeth Horne, state his
torian, introduced Mrs. Preston B.
Wilkes, Jr., state regent, who gave
an interesting and inspiring adj
dress, describing the projects of
the state organization and urging
the chapters to continue purchas-
ing war bonds; cash contributions
to the blood p1asma fund and the
making Of ''buddy" bags for the
service men.
Other state officers introduced
by the state regent were: Mrs. S.
H. Ma ?horao,.. r..:,aing Sc re
tary: Mrs. John M. Massey, c,r,
responding secretary: Mrs. S. II.
Lee. registrar; Mrs. +. A. Branch
treasurer; Miss FL zas eth Horne.
historian. Several store chairmen
were introduced IN CT s. whom Vas
Mrs. N. l.. Foy, Mis- cum = d
No1t tn Carolina room chairman and
Mrs. c w. Sre,oe:, Correct Use
OF the Flag chairman, both of Vii
ming,on. Mrs. T.. ( Grant, re-
gent. gave 1e.nrt from Stamp
Defiance chav:er. TIE report OF
the nominating committee was CIV
en- hv Mrs. Kyle Rs r;.erman and
the following officers were elect
ed: Mrs. Louis Stephens, district
director; Mrs. E. F. Sans, vice
director; Mrs. ]. G. Thornton, sec
rotary, and Miss Mary Lem Boy
kins, historian.
The pages were introduced by
Mrs. Stephens with Mrs. j. c.
Birmingham, representing the To-
cal chapter.
The meeting was followed by an
informal tea in honor Of Mrs.
Wilkes and other officers and
guests by the hostess chapter.
Among those attending from Will
mington were: Mrs. L. C. Grant,
Mrs. N. L. Foy; Mrs. H. S. Nc
Grit; Mrs. j. C. Birmingham, Mrs
C. w Spencer, Miss Nancy Long
and Mrs. Kyle Bannerman.