davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
Blue OversHs

The UNIFORM, uES1Errr-fi- hf
Miss Hall consists Of dark blue
overalls and jacket, with hight
ft,iitie- shirt. eaP-''-fttii1-liEht- hue
TOP and dark blue visor. For
dress" there Will he dark
blue skirt 70 be worn with the
shirt and jacket
Miss Hall has been extension
field agent tor T. northeastern
states since 1928 She is a
graduate of the Michigan State
College and Columbia Univer-
Sitv. She is a native Of Port
Austin Mich.
Plans for women'S land army
being developed by the extern
SION service and the state agfi-
cultural colleges und G the
direction Of the war food admin
istration. call for a minimum Of
10000 year-round and $4,000
part-tirne women farm workers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
STAINED PANS

Should your porcelain en-
ameled utensils become stained.
soak them in soda water Then
wash with plenty Of hot water
and soap. Dry thoroughly.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
viii Be Trained

City women who can pass the
physical examination Will he
given an intensive one or two
weeks training course before be-
ing sent 10 farms
The rate of pay will be at
prevailing wages in the To-
cality where they are placed.
The extension service, which
viii have charge OF the farm
placements, will negotiate with
each farmer on wages, but will
insist on equal pay for equal
work for both men and women
farm workers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15

Describes days on the fam
lily menu save money TO lend TO
Uncle Sam 10 feed and ciOthe
his fighting men,.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
By IDA JEAN KAN

SIGN OK RESTAURANT:
40 meat No butter. No cof-
fee. Gone out Of business II
YOU want a square meal, join
the army
There's a bit of wry humor
that any homemaker can APP
prcciate. There must be days
when you'd like 10 join the
WAACs. WAVES or SPARS,
and get away from II all, But
you have 10 stay home and feed
the family in spite Of the point
rationing, shortages and sky
high prices.
It's anything but easy and
YOU can use all the practical
nutrition information you can
Get in planning menus to keep
your family well.
l have a pattern for weeks
menus that will really help you.
II was worked out by the Phila-
dctDhIa Nutrition Council and
contains some excellent sugges-
tionS for stretching the ration
-eetnts-to- serve attractive ECO
nomical and well balanced meals.
l am passing il along:
Breakfast Pattern
Fresh fruit-Citrus and tomato
luce three times weekly; other
seasonal fruits, fresh and stewed.
Whole grain cereal-Hot, three
times weekly with whole milk
eggs, three or four times.
Bread Whole wheat. enriched
or rye
Butter or margarine fortified
with vltamin A.
Milk, coffee
Lunch (and LunchboX) Pattern
Soup. cocoa, milk or fruit
Juice (put in contalner for
lunchboX).
Hearty SandWiCh-meat, pea
nut butter. cheese, hard-cooked
eggs.
Raw vegetable or fruit-car-
rot sticks. celery strips, turnlp
sticks or any fresh fruit.
A sweet Of some kind.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
Dinner Pattern

Sunday-Roast or fowl
Monday-Cheese or egg dish
such as cheese Souffie, hard
cooked eggs with cream sauce,
omelet or scrambled eggs.
Tuesday-Meat leftover from
Sunday. Clipped with gravy,
creamed or in A pie.
WedneSday-Variet meat
such as liver, heart, tongue or
kidneys
Thursday-A hearty soup such
as vegetable soup with meat; or,
a main dish with meat flavor,
rs meat stew with vegetables,
scalloped potatoes with diced
ham or bacon, or frankfurters.
Friday Fish.
Saturday-Baked beans with
pork or weiners; or sauerkraut
with pOrk or Wleners.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-15
Beans Are Nutritious

The nutrition council suggests
the menus include potatoes
whenever possible. a cooked
fresh vegetable, raw vege-
Evening star., 1943-03-26
airfax Citizens Urge
$500 Boost in Pay
For Teachers in IA
Clarke Points Out
Increase Will Roise
Taxes by II Pct.

The Fairfax County Federation of
Citizens Associations last night rec
commended that all county teachers
be given $500 pay boost next year
In making this recommendation, the
association. in effect, indorsed the
teacher pay scale included in the
proposed county budget which will
come up for public hearing on
April 5.
Andrew W. Clarke, member of the
County Board of Supervisors and a
candidate for the Democratic NOM
ination for Senator from the 29th
Virginia district, told members of
the association. meeting at Madison
School, Falls Church, that he was
heartily in favor of granting addi-
tional pay for teachers.
Mr.. Clarke, however, pointed out
that the teacher pay problem is
countrywide, and will mean an ap-
proximate increase of q per cent
in the tax rate
He said he would do the "best that
I can" for the teachers, but added
that he did not know at this time
how good that best" will be.
j. j. Corbals, county sanitary en-
gineer, explained plans for the new
sanitary district. A public meeting
on the subject of the district has
been scheduled for April Is at
Fairfax.
Mr.. Corbalis pointed out that the
county IS threatened with health
menace and that adequate sewer ar
rangements are necessary in q
growing community.
Evening star., 1943-03-26
BY JOHN T. LUTER.

Declaring the findings to be "in-
dicative of conditions that exist all
over the city, among low-income
groups, Woodson B. Houghton, pres
ldent of the Board of Managers of
the Family Service Association, to-
day disclosed results of a survey
of housing conditions among 231
families served by the association.
The tWo-month survey covered
all of the 4O6 families on the asso-
cations rolls in December whose
housing was not known to be ade-
quate. In "a of the 231 cases in
vestigated families were found to
be living in quarters described as
poor to deplorable.'
There were many cases of over
croWding. In one case, eight per-
sons were living in single room.
Vermin- Infested.
The picture of the "A poor to de-
plorable" dwellings, as given by
workers making the survey. was
one of buildings that were dilapi-
dated, draughty or inadequately
heated, dark, and often infested by
Vermln. Filth for which the family
was not responsible existed in many
houses, it was reported.
In So of the most -poorly-housed
families, there we're instances of
illness and serious health problems
the survey disclosed. Serious OF
persistent colds were said to have
affected so adults and 145 children
in this group.
The report emphasized that the
poor housing conditions discovered
were not due to lack of money
More than a third of those in living
quarters ranging from poor to de-
plorable have incomes of their own
and are not relief clients, the asso-
cation said. In other cases, the
service organization has been will
Ing to increase rent allowances to
those on its rolls who are able to
IND better places in which to live.
Can't Find New Places.
Seventy per cent of the "a most
poorly housed families have been
definitely trying to find better
places, the report stated Forty-on
families have been looking for about
a year or longer.
Commenting on the survey, Mr..
Houghton said he personally inves-
tigated some of the dwellings and is
unable ito readily call up adjectives
to describe adequately the squalor
and depressing conditions"
These conditions are due princi-
pally to sheer inability of the
families to find better places to live,
he said.
He pointed out that large families
have the greatest difficulty finding
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Northern Virginians
Asked 10 Use " & Cd
Leesburg-RossIyn Line
Continuance Sought

Northern Virginia residents af-
fected by the resumption of service
by the Washington g. Old Domin-
ion Railroad between Leesburg and
Rosslyn were urged today to use
the train in committing to and from
work in order to assure its con-
tinued operation.
John S. Brookes, jr., chairman of
the Committee for Emergency
Transportation for Northern Vir-
ginia, pointed out that the present
service is on trial basis to deter
mine whether there is an actual
need for it.
1T is. therefore, apparent that
unless during this experimental
period sufficient people make use
Of the train to justify this service.
the railroad will undoubtedly seek
permission to discontinue the same
at the end of the experimental
period" he declared.
He predicted that If there is suf.
f1cient travel on the route, it will be
possible to arrange for commute
ton tickets at a reduced rate in
comparison with the present fare.
In view Of the gasoline shortage
and particularly the precarious rub
Der situation" Mr.. Brookes EN-.
phasized, 1T Is the patriotic dutv
OF those who can make use of the
railroad service. to do 80 and thus
conserve both gasoline and rubber
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Reelection Souqht
By F. Free|and Chew
Arlington Board Member
Has Served 8 Years

F. Freeland Chew, who is complet-
ing his eighth year as a member of
the Arlington County Board, today
announced he will be a candidate
for reelection subject to the Demo-
cratic primary August 3.
Mr.. Chew, also a former chairman
OF the board, has been a resident of
Arlington for more than SO years.
He has been employed in the Senate
since the Wilson administration.
While serving with the board, Mr..
Chew said, he has been instrumental
IN pre<enting the county from de-
veloping into row house community
and has consistently fought to main
tain high zoning standards. Other
activities include a part in obtain
ing the present county budget con-
troll and cost accounting systems, the
reorganization of the Police Depart
ment and the establishment of a
paid Fire Department.
During the entire time have had
the honor of serving the people.
Arlington County has been on a
sound financial basis, has balanced
its budget each year and has main
tanned a substantial cash surplus. !"
Mr.. Chew said.
The record of the past eight years
Is written. I cannot add to it. nor
would I wish to change it materially.
I have made an honest effort to serve
the best interests of the citizens
while in public Office. To continue
to do Sc. If reelected to the board, is
my campaign pledge"
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Thomas F. Everhart
Funeral Services Today
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Funeral services were to be held
today for Thomas F. Everhart, 73
for many years in charge of the
farm of the Montgomery County
General Hospital, Sandy Spring
Mr.. Everhart died at his home in
Travilah, Md, Wednesday after a
long illness.
Rites were to be conducted at
the funeral home of w. Reuben
Pumphrey, Rockville. Burial will be
in the cemetery at Darnestown.
Mr.. Everhart was a lifelong resi-
dent Of Montgomery County. He
is survived by his widow, Mrs.
Clara j. Everhart; four daughters,
Mrs. William Holder, Washington:
Mrs. Roy Ashton, Winchester, Va:
Mrs. George Clark, Bunker Hill.
w. Va, and Mrs. Louis Young,
Harpers Ferry, w. Va; five sons,
Roy, Washington; Stanley. Be-
thesda; Lee, Silver Spring; Wood
row, Woodbine, Md, and Upton.
a marine, now overseas, and four
sisters, Mrs. Ida Henley and Mrs.
Eta Harris, both of Washington:
Mrs. Clara Harris, Travilah, and
Mrs. Kate Violet, Seneca Md
Evening star., 1943-03-26
0DT Ruling
0nLoughboro
Bus Awaited
PUG Says Service
Will Be Initiated
On Wednesday

Decision on proposed new bus
service along Loughboro road be-
tween Tenley Circle and Macarthur
boulevard is to be operated has
been placed squarely before the
Office of Defense Transportation.
Following long discussion and
earlier hearings. the District Public
Utilities Commission last night an
nounced the new line would be
started at 1901 am. March 81, un-
less stop order is issued by the
ODT. No comment was forthcoming
from the ODT last night.
The new line was approved by the
PUG late last year, but due to pro-
tests from ODT that such a new
operation was inconsistent with ODT
policies of conserving buses, bus
mileage, tires and gasoline, the PUG
agreed to withhold the effective date
for go days from January %.
Interested civic leaders and war
workers, including those engaged at
the war plans Offices near the Dale
carlia Reservoir, however, have been
insistently following the case. On
March Is the PUG put the ODT on
notice it intended to order estab-
lishment of the line. There was no
reply. though the disagreement was
said to be entirely friendly"
Late yesterday, the PUG sent out
notices to civic leaders that the line
would be started at the end of this
notwithstanding, of course, a fiat
counter order from ODT.
The line would run from Tenley
Circle to connect with the Cabin
John streetcar service via. Nebraska
avenue, Loughboro road, Maud and
Macomb streets and Sherrier place
While this operation is expected
to amount to 10000 bus miles a year,
PUG officials have pointed out that
the recent shortening of the Foxhall
Village bus service was calculated
to save more than 10000 miles a
year. With the Foxhall Village buses
being turned back far short of the
District line, it has been argued,
there arose an increased need for
the crosstoWn service proposed in
the Loughboro bus route.
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Gov. Darden Plans Drive
On 35-MiIe Violations

RICHMOND, March 26.-Gov.
Darden today was mapping a spring
campaign against violation of the
-mi1e-an hour speed limit. He also
was seeking an explanation of a
conflict in requests for speed enforce
ment received from Federal au-
thorities.
The Governor said he planned to
ask the State police to crack down"
again on speeding and that he ex-
pected a big spring haul
In letter to Rubber Director
William NJ Jeffers, the Governor
asked if request by the ONCE of
Defense Transportation to allow a
higher speed for vehicles carrying
war materials was in line with the
program of strict enforcement of the
35-mile limit requested by the War
Production Board.
Evening star., 1943-03-26
104 Plane PIotters
Needed at Once in
Operations Center
Housewives Sought to
Work Doytimes for
Anti-Aircruft Command

To help guard the security of
Washington, 104 additional plane
plotters are needed Immediately to
work under direction of the Anti
Aircraft Artillery Command. They
are to move small standards on a
huge floor board indicating the
flight of airplanes over the Wash
ington area. Many new positions
are to be filled by volunteers.
The actual location of the opera
tions board is known only to those
working there. The volunteers must
take an oath of allegiance, just as
men entering the armed forces do
They are under the supervision of
the Anti-Aircraft Artillery Com
mand in the Washington area.
Women are particularly needed
in daytime shifts from am. to II
am. and from pm. to 7 pm. The
night shift, II pm. to am, is
entirely filled by volunteers who
are mostly young women who work
at regular jobs from 9 m. to 5 pm
They volunteer as plane plotters
every fifth night.
Housewives Sought.
Mrs. Franz Stone, director of the
anti-aircraft volunteers, said to-
day: 1T is particularly impressive
to see the willingness of Govern
ment workers to give up their eve
nings in order to serve with us.
These women have volunteered in
such numbers that the evening
shifts are completely filled. We now
are in urgent need of housewives
who can serve on the daytime shifts.
If women do not volunteer for
this work it will be necessary again
to use military personnel who are
so urgently needed elsewhere"
The day shifts, which have more
than 100 vacancies, call for four
hours work every third day. Regu-
larity of attendance is of paramount
Importance. Social obligations are
not considered valid excuses for alb
sence. Volunteers should be be-
tween 18 and As years of age, men
tally and physically alert and ought
especially to have strong backs and
feet, as the work requires constant
walking about on the board and
bending when picking up standards.
250 Now at Work.
Women selected for the work will
plot the course of airplanes over the
Washington area as reported by
spoilers. A description of each air
craft is placed on a standard which
is moved about on the board &C
cording to the flight of the plane.
The $50 volunteers now at work
at the operations center are house
wives, secretaries, clerks, wives of
Army, Navy and Air Forces officers
and OF Senators and Representa-
tives. Women wishing to serve are
asked to apply at the Civilian De-
tense Volunteer Office, 1924 F street
NV, Republic 51O5.
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Hearing Set for Tonight
On ARLINGTON BUDGET

The Arlington County Board will
hold a public hearing at o'clock
tonight in the Circuit Court room
of the Courthouse on the proposed
$3,007,0l8 county budget for the fis-
cal year 1884.
Although this budget is more than
$3.50 900 larger than the current one,
1t is described by board members
as a wartime budget which curtails
some services and capital expendi-
lures.
Evening star., 1943-03-26
23Women at Maryland u. Take
Course in Farm Management
Washington Student of so Wins
Praise for Handling of Cows

AT the University of Maryland
women are learning to take over the
farms where the men have left.
In what university officials be-
lleve is the first year-round instruc-
tion of its kind to be arranged by
any college, % women are learning
the theory as we'll as the practice
OF farming, and at the end of the
three-Wee course will be able to fill
in for the men who have left the
land.
In the course, arranged by DR.. T.
B. SymonS, director of the Exten-
sion Service. at the request of the
American Women's Voluntary Serv-
ices, these women, many of whom
have never before had farm expert
ence, are getting actual experience
in handling dairy cows, chickens
and other farm animals, and
| through lectures and laboratory
work are learning what crops grow
best in certain soils and how to pro-
tect the growing plants from dam
age by insects.
They also are learning how to op-
crate and care for farm machinery.
how to manage the home and, most
important in time of war, how to
promote health and safety on the
farm.
In an entomology laboratory yes
terday, women who few days ago
were giving most of their thoughts
to feeding the family on wartime
rations, were just as earnestly per-
forming their first dissections. Un-
der the watchful eye of DR.. Ernest
N. Corey and without any display of
squemishness, they were learning the
difference between the chewing and
sucking insects.
DR.. Corey explained the impor-
tance of knowledge of these insect
types. The chewing insects, he point
ed out, are controlled through poi
sons taken into the insects body.
while the sucking type must be con-
trolled by poisons which kill on con-
tact.
Useful for Gardens.
Mrs. Naomi Musgrove of Ellicott
City, Md, said she planned to use
most of her experience in making a
better Victory garden She described
the work as Fascinating, and add
ed that a new world was being
opened to her.
And there is just as much interest
shown in other subjects One Wash
ington woman who said she would
admit being so and had never
touched a COW before in her life. re-
ceived special praise from the dairy
instructor the first time she worked
with the herd.
After her first shift in the dairy,
another Washington woman was so
eager to get more experience that
she was on hand at the university
dairy barns at 80 a m the next day
to help with the milking. She said
she was brought up on farm and
wanted to learn the newest methods.
Enthusiastic Over Work.
Mrs. Dorothy Schultz of Wash
ington, class chairman, said her
husband is with the armed forces
in Africa and she planned to help
out on farms during his absence in
order to do her bit toward the war
effort. She said she had never
been on a farm, but was already be-
ginning to love agricultural work
Another, Miss Elizabeth Schulze
of Washington. was reared on a
Evening star., 1943-03-26
Legislative Routine
March 26-Routne proceedings of the Legislature

S sH ef trial P5ssss
be beard r do ds noyo eyc .,Judiciary,)
' empoyes Mh:sRelah5ins On he spess tS
Ton OF any State department. agency or
1Hs.'qslo9 Il b 741 WAYS VA pad.h, and ,Means.o
motion picture operators examining hoard
ways and Means) '0A'o
70 B 5es1isto 74s By Prince Georges delegation!
Rs,at,74 RB; "a oBy Prince Georges delegation,
f. B; AZ fBy Prince Georges delegation,
-Io Ito. provide for the change in Brentwood
n0a,eiating 0a,aag to licenses for pinball machines.
H: 3; ~ oBy Montgomery delesation,-
nc. 10 repeal I sections relating to bushei meas
usf H q B llms rs tsT sDfMssstion MantIonsrv
To repeal sections Of local law ~ reiatinF tiG to
la0~s s. 'atss rs ,sp sPessit19n %i1tnson,ro
g. :! ss$s5 esaon 'q%asls!, To.
viae va. for certain deductions from gross in
ReIati1;g 3; ~ tb lBy Montgomery deleea tom
ment of clerks. (DeIesat@ion.) ion 'Ae appoint
Ram,b3;rs7 H; B; 7o9 ,y ,By Grove, .Frushour, onutt,
sbosb tie F2eds4es contn
missioner: FredeTick' delesa lies tDan9' tion9 COM
latns to +" the by s5laT M
on account of race, creed or Color in 'tIa tbe
h1rlng f1rd Of labor under public Contracts.
H; B. 7s5 1By white>-To provide that
balance OF. proceeds from a sale OF bonds
oe used for more rapid completion Of
araoty ann M.ans at university of Maryland. ways
poard H B. ;6e B1' gy whtts,-1o authorize the
bonds Under G1 Pupils nr.ye Works to sen
ton. ways and Means ' 'o"'''o'-
relating 49, to ca5sbgs Rs bWsrT2 repeal section
Of Flag Pond Rock (chesapseaRe (chrs 1ss Bay aled and
H: 5: ,7es (By wardp-ro repeal sec
f1Haers P1ibnisr VIC Greek chesapeake BAY and
Bills Passed.
- He 1s7 tBy Wilkinson>-To eliminate
Ties, T3'ooo telilng on the salary OF coun-
sae and handling Of leaf tobecco esGaa,a IN M.r9
o.1d + 3; 4es by woodneld, Harris. Brins-
nf f. to 5as senSss sy fo5 g hns IN
amend section to include lien for land
Scapers. ~
H. 3; 5s4 (By Montsomery delesation,-
10 authorize the Hillendale Fire COMPANY
n,.brow 20 borrow money for the construction Of !
n,o2msnt1 $; B; Is ;, q, Price91Io permit the en-
WIN dangerous machinery.
8 b. A lBy Brice)-To provide thai
sentences OF less than 10 years be served
IN the House Of Correction and authorizes
penai institutions to transfer prisoners.
8. B. 90 tBy Brice)-To provide expert
enee rating IN employer contribution rates.
.. b: SS (By Brice)-To authorize the
Tldewater Fisheries Commission to resu-
late the taking Of sturgeon
s. B, 276 (By MarveD-Adds new section
to oyster law authorizing planting Of seed
oysters.
s. B. 2s6 (By Brice>-Amends subsection
OF nsh Law on removal of fish net stakes.
H. B. 658 tBy Dempsey)-Providing for
the setting up and maintenance OF pre-
mium reserves by title insurance COM
panies.
S. B. zoe tBy Hampton)-To revise GER
tam election district boundaries in Mont
Eomery County. Rules suspendedD
8. B. 1854 !By Hampton)-To extend
S. B. 81 (By Hampton)-Adds new sec
tion to Montsomery County law relating to
parking Of certain vihicles.
Recessed at 7::35 pm. until 1:30
pm. today.
Evening star., 1943-03-26

their cans at the depots at the
school grounds. Tin cans should be
washed, the labels removed, the two
ends cut off and placed inside and
then the whole can should be
mashed fiat, Judge Brault empha-
sized.
He pointed out that persons who
fail to wash cans before leaving
them cause flies to breed and also
greatly increase the work Of remov-
ing the tin coating from the can.