davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-01-05

See TRAILERS-Page .
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-01-05

WEST LONG BRANCH, n J.
lNS-Studenis today took over the
jobs OF mattresses and housemaids
at the Highland Manor school and
Junior College, after more than half
Of the schools employees quit when
notified the new victory tax would
be deducted from their wages.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-01-05

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Unit
ed Nations today Jointly promised
to do their utmost TO return Il
the original owners all property
confscated by the Axis in conquer
ed territories In a joint declara
ton. the United States. Is othe:
members OF the United Nations
and the Fighting French national
committee. warned that they "rs
serve the right to declare invalid
any transfers Of property in the
occupied territories.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-01-05

WASHlNGTON-AP - Immedi
ate creation Of United Nations
council to determine as quickly Is
possible" the postwar demands OF
this country's allies was endorsed
today by Sen. Wheeler, (D-Montl.
outsuoken critic OF Administration
pre.war foreign policy.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-01-05

WASHINGTON-lNS - Petro.
leum Administrator lckes was re-
ported today to have recommended
to the War Production Board a 80
per cent slash in the present value
of a" gasoline ration coupons IN
the East.
Evening star., 1943-04-07

| veled $4,000 miles by plane, present.
ing 180 shows. They performed
when they arrived-day or night.
I'VE staged shows for groups as
large as 10000 and we trudged
through rain and mud across battle
fields still streWn with the bodies
of dead Japs to entertain little
groups OF American boys in the
outposts," he said.
But it was the tears that came
to the eyes OF the boys in the hos
pitfalls that proved how much just
a little bit of entertainment would
please them.
Joe usually would 90 into the
hospitals first He lost a boy of
his own in this war, you know, and
he made it a point to shake hands
and talk with every boy in the wards.
He'd put on his famous baseball
pantomime act and other mimicry,
then I'd come in and sing and play
the guitar"
Mr.. Marvin became i'll in New
Zealand and MI Brown, who con-
tinued to Australia is expected
home soon. Mr.. Brown has devoted
all the time possible to camp tours
since the death of his son. Capt.
Don Brown, in an airplane acci-
dent near Palm Springs, Calf, six
months ago.
The boys in camps would stand for
hours, often in rain, for a show, and
even Jap prisoners enjoyed Mr..
Brown, Mr.. Marvin declared. One
prisoner recognized the comedian at
once and told him he was known all
over japan as Home Run Joe"
Evening star., 1943-04-07
Southern Operators
To Demand WLB Act
In Coal Wage Dispute
Will Bypass Dr.. SteeImun
Il Conciliotor Is Unable
To Certify Matter
By the Associated Press.

B. the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, April 7.-Southerr
bituninous coal operators assert that
they plan to make a direct request
Tor War Labor Board intervention
IN their wage dispute with the
United Mine Workers If DR.. John
r. Steelman, United States Concili-
alton Service head, is unable to GER
tify the matter.
This announcement was made
through their spokesman, former
Senator Edward r. Burke, president
OF the Southern Coal Producers AS
sociation, who declared:
1T has been the desire of the
operators and still is to negotiate
and endeavor to reach an agreement
on all demands that can be nego-
tiated within the stabilization pro-
gram established by the Govern
ment.
Insist on Action.
1T Is because we feel that sop,e
OF the major demands are outside
and beyond that sterilization pro-
gram that we insist that those mat
tiers must be referred to the agency
that Is enforcing the stabiliza ton
program"
Mr.. Burke said the Southern ope-
rators asked DR.. Steelman to certify
the dispute to the WLB and also told
him II he was unable to take such
step that they proposed to re-
quest the War Labor Board to take
jurisdiction directly" He added that
the operators made it clear that they
expected DR.. Steelman to act
promptly.
Dr. Steelman earlier had expressed
the hope that the soft coal wage
dispute could be settled through
direct negotiations and that it would
not be necessary to certify the mat
ter to the WLB.
Taking issue with the Southern
operators stand, Maj. Percy Tetlow,
UNIV spokesman, said the operators
position was not lin keeping with
the instructions conveyed to us bv
President Roosevelt that We should
continue with collective bargaining
to adjust differences"
Points to Issues.
There are issues involved that are
not subject to the War Labor Board" :"
he added I'VE feel that there
should be An earnest endeavor to ar
rive at an adjustment of those
questions, to the end that there will
be a continued production of coal
and an adequate supply to meet the
country's demands"
Negotiations between the UNIV
and the northern and southern btu
mlnous operators have been in prog
ress for nearly a month.
DR.. Steelman and union repre-
sentatives of the Northern group
conferred for an hour this morning
as the Northern operators met alone.
Later they went into a Joint nego-
tlating session.
Major demands of the miners in
clude a 81 a day general wage in
crease. SO day minimum wage,
unionization of minor bosses end
pay based on time Of entry into
mines to time of departure.
Representatives of anthracite coal
operators and 10000 anthracite
members of the UNIV clashed yes
terday over a proposal for portal-to-
portal payment for miners, as nego-
Evening star., 1943-04-07
St. Louis Elects First
Woman as Alderman
BY the Associated pre,

BY the Associated Press.
ST. LOUIS. April THE first
woman and the first colored person
have been elected st. Louis alder
men.
They are Mrs. Clara Hempelmann
and the Rev. Jasper c. CASTOR, both
Republicans.
The Republicans won 9 Of the
16 aldermanic contests. including
the president of the board, in the
election yesterday. Ballots were cas-
by only 97,034 Of the city's $4,000
registered voters.
Evening star., 1943-04-07
Lecture Proves Prophecy

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla, R.-
Staff Sergt. Carroll Hunter lost his
balance while lecturing class of
trainees, fell from platform, broke
his ann.
Subject of his lecture: what to
do in case of fractured arm or leg"
Evening star., 1943-04-07
E. O. KeIIett Killed in Action

LONDON, April 7 P-Lt. Col
Edward o. Kellett. Well-known big
game hunter and Conservative men,
Der of the House of Commons from
the Aston division of Birmingham,
has been killed In action with the
British 9th Army in North Africa, it
was announced today.
Evening star., 1943-04-07

tiations for a new contract were
resumed.
j. B. Warriner, president Of the
Lehigh Navigation Coal Co. and
spokesman for the operators, said
they would oppose any such proposal
because of the recent reduction from
eight to seven hours per day working
time, which, he said. "adequately
compensated the workers for their
working time underground
Mr.. Warmer said that the rates
paid now are predicated on all con-
ditions under which miners work, y
but Thomas Kennedy, UNIV secre-
tary treasurer, broke in to deny that
transit time ever was considered at
any joint wage conference.
Mr.. Kennedy said that portal-to-
portal payments would affect more
than 70 per cent of the 10000
anthracite miners, and said the
union proposed that an average of
all underground workers time be
struck to provide for an average
portal-to-portal payment.
The conference was to resume this
afternoon.
Evening star., 1943-04-07
Movie Stars Find u. S. Troops
Starving for Laughs and Music
American Boys in Far Pacific Areas
Hail Joe E. Brown and COWBOY Stor
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
HOLLYWOOD, April IA little
fun is just about all Johnny Dough-
boy asks-but he gets precious little
on the battle front.
He'll slog through knee deep
weeds, MUNICH his field rations with
good grace, stick stolidly to the grim
business of annihilating Japs and
consider his lot better than most, if
somebody will give him laugh once
in a while.
Johnny Marvin, film cowboy singer
and song writer, came home yester-
day with this story of the American
soldiers hunger for entertainment.
Mr.. Marvin says he knows-he and
Comedian Joe E. Brown spent three
months touring the Pacific war
theater.
IF the folks at home only real
lied how starved our boys are out
there for songs and other enter
tainment, they'd surely do much
more about it than they are doing
Mr.. Marvin declared.
Soldiers have been able to develop
little Of their own entertainment in
camps, principally because they're
too busy fighting war, he said
Then, weather conditions are hard
on the few musical instruments they
have-mostly guitars and fiddles.
Strings, which deteriorate rapidly,
would be highly welcome contribu-
tions, through the Red Cross, he
said.
In the first eight weeks, Mr. Mar
vim related, Mr.. Brown and he ira
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
High Court Asked To Rule
On Newsboys' Status

Washington, ID. c. ULNS). - The
Supreme Court has been asked To de-
eide whether fulltime newsboys are
employees Of a newspaper and are
covered by the National Labor Rela-
tionS Act.
The question was raised in an appeal
by the National Labor Relations Board
from the Ninth Federal Circuit Court $
ruling that such newsboys are ''inde-
pendent contractors not employees.
Directly involved are Los Angeles
newsboys selling four daily papers.
The NLItB said in its appeal that Il
decision would be important to both
In the Interpretation of the National
Labor Relations Act and of such legiS-
latiOn az the Social Security Act and
the Fair Labor Standards Act"
Acting on proceedings instituted by
the Los Angeles Newsboys Local In
duStrial Union No. 70, affiliated with
the CIO, the board found the newsboys
were employees and ordered the news
papers to bargain collectively with the
union. The order was set aside by the
Circuit Court.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
Judqes' Decisions
Open ToCriticisn1
Alabama Jurist Upholds The
Right OF Newspaper Editor
To Condemn Findings

The right of a newspaper to criticize
judges decision was sustained in an
important decision by Probate Judge
n. II. Leigh in Mobile, Ala.
Ralph b. Chandler, publisher of the
Mobile Press and Register had taken
sharp issue with Judge II. j. TOuart
of the Inferior Criminal Court over
the light sentence imposed by the latter
on man involved in Il race riot
Judge TOuart held Chandler in CON
tempt of court. fined him $40 and sent
him to Jail for six hours.
The upper court, in overruling Tou-
art, said the weight of legal authority
holds that, after a court has rendered
its final decision, Il newspaper or indi-
vidual may freely criticize the judge
and his findings.
But, while a case is pending, a
newspaper must refrain from printing
material calculated to influence the
decision.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
Collective Agreements
In Sweden Cover $4,000

Stockholm ULNS). Col lectiv g
agreements covering the wages and
working conditions of some $4,000
persons in Sweden will expire at the
end of 1943. it was announced here. OF
this figure the largest number are in
the engineering profession, totaling
10000. The next group is that of iron
workers, numbering some 1900. A
total of 100000 workers in Sweden
have their wages regulated, through
voluntary agreements with employers
according to the cOSt-Of-living index
Under this type of agreement, for
every number of points that the cost
of-living index rises, an adjustment OF
wages is made by a certain per cent
In general only about 80 per cent OF
the increase in the cOSt-Of-living il
covered by the wage increase.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23


To All Vdley Motor Bus Riders:
Our thanks to all Of you for your splendid cooperation
efforts handle unprecedented crowds under
conditions. Getting end workers 10 their
jobs time end then back to their homes, most i'm
portun job We ask your further cooperation during
cessfulY.
OF OUR BUSES ARE NOW IN SERVICE
School children have sturted Eiding bad weather
will be here with dddiono riders to be accommodate
ed during the aeady crowded end evening peaks
buses axed to capacity ond ct times passengers
being passed for lack Of space.
We will do everything con TO lake Of this in
creased load but without the help Of Staggered Hours seri
delcy will occur Staggered Hours will
chogng the time workers start und finish their
work. tG the heavy riding n2oY be spread greder
periods Of time
nary Cities Year the request Of the Office OF
Defense Transportation The hours Of workers in dctories
Offices and schools changed 10 help serious
transportation probezns We requesting you
operate with in working out program OF Staggered
Hours thot may continue ell Of to work ond
time.
The Valley Motor Transit Co.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
w. c. DohertY Reelected
Letter Curriers' Head

Washington, ID. G. ULNS). - The
National Association of Letter Carriers
reelected William c. DOherty president
at its 34th biennial convention just
ended in Denver.
Doherty has been president since
1911. Previously he had served as Il
member of the national executive
board in Cincinnati for 6 years.
Other officers reelected included w.
f. McHale, New York City, vice presi-
dent: William j. German, Brooklyn,
\. y, secretary, and {. +. StinSOn,
BayOnne. n. j., assistant secretary.
Headquarters of the organization
are in the AFL Building, Washington.
The Union Liable formula results in
more money for your pay envelope.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
New Metul Mine
Danger Warming
Bureau Of Mines Advocates
Use OF Liquid Stencil
To Safeguard Lives

Washington. -. G. TLNS). - Metal
mine workers may hereafter actually
smell danger
Use Of ethyl mercaptan, which has
the very disa2reeabIe OdOr Of rotting
cabbage, * recommended by the United
effective method Of warning workers
in such mines to return to the surface.
In an information circular "Stenches
for Emergency Warnings in Metal
Mines, the bureau advocates use Of
the liquid stencil as easily obtainable
relatively cheap, and nontoXic even in
heavy concentrations"
Other odoriferous chemicals also
may be used for this purpose. it i,
stated
The authors Of the circular. -. Har-
rington, chief of the bureaus Health
and Safety Service, and j. II. Eas,.
.Ir.. senior mining engineer. stated that
compresSed-air lines have been used
for many years 10 transmit warning
StencheS and that they have proved
ehectlNt III past IlSdSIeIH, particularly
in mine fires.
Every mine using compressed ali
underground should install such de
vice and keep it ready for prompt
operation" the bureau officials com.
mented. 1T is cheap insurance and a
real safety measure that may sayc
many lives Metal mines often are
( very deep. and the men must work Oil
numerous levels out of direct cOmmu.
nication with the surface. In many
quickly Of an emergency or mine fir;
| by telephone or other usual methods
of communication"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
Lubor's Post-Wdr Role
Visioned As Irnportdnt

Boston, Mass.-American labor will
be an important factor in determining
the shape of things to come after the
Allies have achieved final victory,
Ralph \. Bard, Assistanl Secretary Of
the Navy, told workers and officials OF
the Boston Navy Yard here during
ceremonies surrounding The award of
the third star to the yards Army-Navg
"E'' pennant.
In America, labor is more than
fulfilling its role-not under compul-
sion but voluntarily and of its own
free WILL" Bard said. Labor has mad,
great strides-both in raising produc
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
Watt FldYs Labor Boards
Ruling As Invitation To
Discord In Vital Industry


Washington, D. C. QLNS).-h a decision featured by
bsterng labor member criticism of the National Labor Relations
Board the National War Labor Board has refused to interfere with
decisions of the NLRB the ground that to would nufy
Act of Congress.
The criticism of the NIRB by Robert Watt AFL member
of the War Labor Board condemned NLRB decision in
Arizona without merit principle and an nvi
tation to discord" in a vital industry.
Wayne Morse, public of the War Labor Board
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23
100 PRISONS MAKE WAR GOODS

Washington, ID. C.-More than 16O.-
coo prisoners in 100 state prisons are
producing war goods for the Army,
Navy and Maritime Commission, the
owl reports. TO date, war contracts
totaling nearly S11 100000 have been
prison industries were prohibited from
competing with free labor. On July ..
however, Federal restrictions on In"
sale of convict-made goods TO Federal
Agencies were suspended for the dura-
tion by executive order.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23

tion standards at home and raising
fighting standards on foreign fronts. :"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23

Apparently much of the veHrmence
and violence Of FaSciSm was mistaken
and virility in domestic affairs; it,
bIut" RECOMMENDATION was mistakenly
accepted as genuine national harmony
in the foreign area.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-23

Lest we forget: In many Il heart of
the uniformed mass that trails behind
is a burning hatred for NaZiSm.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Un jurado
n
ell cadaver

Bajo la direction del juez de
paz Sheffield, un jurado investi-
gador examine aver ell cadaver de
Ebert Rutherford, de 10 amos, a
quien ell pasado microbes diera
muerte ell dueno de un restaurant
situadO en- la S6ptima avenida.
Sigue encerrado en- la carcel j.
H. Bramlett, de 80 amos, que hicie-
ra ell disparo fatal.
Los diputados del sheriff Green
que Rutherford, que pesaba $50
libras, intent6 atacar a Bramlett
y cue este, en- defensa propia, uti-
liz6 su revolver.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
La ~infanteria italiana
combate a los
alemanes

Londres, Sept. lS.-La agencia
teleerafica Suiza cOmunica que la
infanteria italiana cOmbate a los
alemanes y Sc ha a~pOderadO dc
una parte apreciable del ferroca-
rril que conduce al PasO del Bre-
nero, interrumpiendo Ell transito
de los nazis.
Violentamente sc combate en- al
Runos puntos del nOrte de Italia y
en- Roma frecuentemente ocurren
des6rdenes.
Una estaci6n que Sc llama a 81
misma "Milan Libre" informa que
numerosos regimientos italianos
combaten corajudamente a los ma
zis.
En- Trenton los italianOs obi
garon a sus exaliados a hacer una
retirada de varios Kilometres.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Murio ell cardinal
Vidal y Barraquer

Fribourg, Sept. 18.-El carde-
nal Vidal y Barraquer, arzobispo
de Tarragona, Espaha, falleci6
aquf.
Su muerte rebaja a As ell hume
no de miembros del Colegio de Car
denales.
Tenfa rs amos de edad. Sc lie
nombr6 obispo de Pentacomia en-
1913 Y administrator apostolico
de Solsona al ano siguiente.
Sali6 de Espana en- los prime
ros meses del a guerra civil. Sc
neg6 a firmar la carta pastoral en-
favor de Franco y este lie hizo per
der la "gracia" del Dictator.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Explosion en- Norfolk
"a muertOs y $50 heridOs

Norfolk, Va, Sept. 18.-Una
formidable explosion, atribuida a
municiones en- transito, produjo
aver la muerte a "a personals y
heridas a $50.
La mayor parte de los muertos
Y heridos pertenecian a la marina.
Sc oyo la explosion a una dis
tancia de 20 millas.
Los hangares recibieron consi-
derables danos. Miles de ventanas
perdieron sus c~ristales y todos los
cuadros Sc cayeron de las paroles
en- un radio de diez millas.
En- una de las rutas ded espe-
que quedo alberta una trinchera
de 40 pies de largo por seis de
profundidad.
Varies aerOplanos quedarOn DIES
truidos.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
las RELACIONES ENTIRE
Russia TURQUIA
Ataeada la Politiea Extranjera
del Cobierno de Ankara

Ankara, sep 49, Ell problema
de las relaciones ruso-aliadas Sc a
cerca a un desenlace.
Los diplomaticOs aliadOs trata-
ban de buscar un acercamiento en-
tire los dos PASSES, perO en- Russia
tiraron tuna lave inglesa" en- los
procedimientos. 4
LA Guerra y la Clase Traba-
iadora", un peri6dico de Moscu,
publica un articulo en- contra de
la politica extranjera de Turquia,
en- un editorial tituladO: iQuien
ha obtenido los mayores benefit
clos de la neutralidad turca?
Nedpmedin Sadak, director en-
iefe del "Estambul Evening Ak
sham," bajo ell mismo titulo en-
pleado por ell peri6dico russo ira
"a las relaciones turco-sovieticas
v las relaciones ruso-alemanas
desde ell tempo de la revolution
turca a traves del pacto ruso-ger-
mano de 1889, expresandO la con-
vicci6n de que Russia en- 1910 y
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Street nombrado
jefe de la Segunda
Fuerza Aerea

Ell mayor general st. Clair
Street, durante largo tempo jefe
de la Tercera Fuerza Aerea, ha
sido nombrado comandante de la
Segunda Fuerza Aerea, destacada
en- Colorado Springs.
Hace diez dfas Sc march6 ell ge-
neral de Tampa Y en- su lugar la
s~ecretarfa de la guerra nombr6 al
brigadier general Westside Lar
son.
Ejercia ell mando en- Colorado
Springs, ell general Davenport
Johnson, ahora jefe de la Oncena
Fuerza, destacada en- Alaska.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
NuevOs ciudad

RecibierOn aver la ciudadanfa
de los Estados Unidos, en- la cor
te federal, numerosas personas.
I'm exsoldado, un espahol leal
que sirviera al pals antes de ser
ciudadano, Manuel TOTO, recibi6
aver sus papeles.
TOTO, que tiene az amos y es
miembro de la Logia Caballeros
Leales, organization Glen por cier
to leal a Estados Unidos Y a Is
~democracia, reside en- ell 1517h dc
la Septima avenida.
Cuando Estados Unidos lie la
mo a las armas, ell espanol repu-
blicano y leal cumplio su debel
sin la menor protesta.
Despues la devolvieron, por su
edad, Y aver lie otorgaron la ciu-
dadania, muy merecida y bien ga
NADIA.
Pasaron a ser ciudadanos de E.
Unidos, los cuNanos Luis Ofvera,
del 2410 North Albany, Y Manuel
Lopez, del 1920 avenida Trece.
Entire las personals naturaliza-
das anotamos a los mexicanos Pa
bio Angel Martinez Y Stanley Ro-
mo, y al portuguese Jose Fontes Jr
vecino de Tauntas, Mass.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18

ls4l hizo un iuego de s..
por cuenta de los Ala
cando a Polonia. Franc
SEES Bajos y los BaTkap., |
parar su lucia a muer+,'
mania.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Venta de ropiedade

Stefan Zambito a Pasquale D.
Ficcio; A. S. Truncer a Jose De-
renthal; Felipe S. Gonzalez a Oh.
o. Kellner; C. A. Grant a Lester
M. Kirby; L. j. Bonner a Geneva
L. Sine; W. d. Edwards a Oscar
G. Morrison.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Sc PERD|ER0N DOS
BARCOs De GUERRA
EN- SALERNO

Washington, sep 49, Cuando
ell Quinto EjercitO desembarcO en-
Salerno, la escuadra americana
perdi6 dos barcOs de guerra, Ell
destructor Rowan, de 1900 tone
ladas, y ell remOlcador Nauset, de
1450 toneladas.
Ell hundimiento del primero O.
curri6 a los dos dias del primer
desembarco y Ell del segundo ell
jueves, ell dia en- que las tropas
americans saltaron a terra.
Sc anuncia tambien la perdida
del Navajo, buque gemelo del
"Nauset", ocurrida ell domingo en-
ell sur del Pacifico.
La gaceta., 1943-09-18
Ell TEMP

Lluvias OcasiOnales nj
de y la noche de hOy.T..1
minima, a las z de !, !
grdos. ~
Evening star., 1943-10-20

A SPERLING Muskrot coat
truly Stimulates the exquisite
blush shaded tones Of rare
Mink or Sable because
the tone blending is done SO
ortfully. 1t enbodies the op-
peoronce Of these most pre-
cious furs with the mag
nificent wear Of Muskrot, for
these are hardy NORTHERN
Back Muskrot peItries, chosen
wifh care: Buy Quality "a
SperIing Muskrot Coat.