davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-01-16

RFC Mine loans at the mining conven-
ton at Helena Tuesday.
that the Mesabi range deposits will be
exhausted by 1945.
The publication of the open letter by
Governor Broughton includes editorial
comment ON sponge iron including a
quotation from the Great Falls Tribune
which said:
when smaller steel companies
propose it, blast of expert opinion
is turned loose from entrenched steel
and iron interests condemning as
impracticable, uneconomic, archaic . :.
experts have been wrong several times
in this war;
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-01-16
Fight on Sponge Iron Holds
Up Montana iron Development

within the the steel
watching which
n
crap
Montana muchsc iron in
pins iron be
of
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-01-16
Miners Meet
At Helena on
Next Tuesday

Montana mining men win assemble in
Helena next Tuesday for a One-day
convention at the Placer hotel and
viii conclude the session by hob-nobbing
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-01-16

that the sponge iron business IS well
throttled.
A plan had been evolved to develop
the high grade ore Of the Running
Wolf deposits, south of Great Falls but
it has been buried apd apparently for
gotten Sponge iron could be manu-
featured here by use of natural gas.
Sponge iron is iron ore reduced to
metal by baking it at about 1900 de-
grees, by a process which uses cheap
gas, Ignite or other by-product fuel
instead of expensive coking coal the
lack of which has been the chief factor
preventing development of the Running
Wolf deposits The product is porous,
sponge-hke metallic that can be made in
small furnaces, set up in local com
munities where the ores are found with
out long hauls to blast furnaces, far
more economically than even the col
lection of scrap, according to steel
and engineering authorities.
The process would be further mile
stone in the revolutionizing of the
steel industry but because it can be so
produced independent of the centralized
control of the big steel companies, they
and many of their former officials and
employees now holding government po-
sitions have not been favorable to the
process.
Governor J. Melville Broughton of
North Carolina, has issued an open
letter to the American people stating
that his state can solve the threatened
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-01-16

on manpower Arthur f. DeCelles,
Helena, head of the Montana division
of the mine loan agency of the RFC,
will answer questions on loans to miners.
DR.. E. S. Perry, Butte, another round
table member, is head of the geological
branch at the Montana School of
Mines and is a member of the staff
of the Montana Bureau of Mines and
Geology.
These and other governmental rep
resentatives will answer questions until
adjournment time, which viii probably
be shortly before the time for the
stag banquet. The miners win each
take a member of the legislature as his
guest at the dinner. There win be
no speaking and even the legislative
orators will be suppressed in favor of
floor show. Charles H. Brazier of
Helena is making banquet arrange
ments. Carl J. Trauerman, secretary
manager of the association, is in gen
eral charge of the convention.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-26
DOL
Povest
GIRL DREKO ONJA
Povest

Tu ne prestanem. o. kaj sem
naredila!"
Andrej jo je gledal, kako je
tozila mad seboj. Odrinil je euv-
stva ter pomislil: "Najbolj je O.
ma podobna ocetu. Kako tugu-
je! Nj mogla vee skrivati. JAZZ
bi ne bill povedaL"
"Kaj porece matt? Kaj pore
&c France? K a j porocejo lju-
dje?"
Brat je mislil: "Kriv sem tu-
di JAZZ. Vedel sem in sem mol
cal. L a h k o bi jo bill resil. y
Spomnil Sc je sVojega nagnje-
MIA do stefanije. Vest ga je "a
pekla.
"Zanesla sem Sc nate. Sal ne
bos povedal! Ko 81 mi danes re-
kel, da 81 vedel in 81 molcal,
sem pricela omahovati. Zbudilo
Sc mi je zaupanje do tebe. Sal
ne hos povedal!'
"Ne boj Sc; sicer ne bos mic
pridobila, pref ali slej bodo lju-
die izvedeli."
Nanica je pogledala brata. z
ocmi ga je vpraSevala: '"Ti mi
slis, da bi povedala ?" zopet je
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-26
(Nadalj

4 "Povej, kaj je!"
Bratov glas je bill trd, kakor
da bi karal in izpovedoval. =
"Andrej, tt me nisi izdal!"
'In te tudi ne bom." Glas je
bill mehkejsi.
"Joj kako me boil! Ne mo-
rem vec prenasati. Sama vem.
Kako je to tezko in hudo!"
VISA Sc je zgrudila ma kup.
Memo telo je drhtelo. Jokala
je.
Andrej nj odgovoril. V tenn
trenutku bi ne mogel reel sestri
zal besede. Sedel je in molcal.
Jok mu je REAL srce.
Pretekel je cas-. Dekle Sc ie
oddahnilo. Takrat Sc je izvila
Andreju tozba.
"Nanica, zakaj 81 to naredi-
la"
20, govoriti je znal! Presle-
pill me je. Vse mi je obljubljal." !"
Zopet je utihnila. 90, spodite
me cd hise! V mesto grem. S
kameni me nazenite. o ."
Andreju Sc je sestra zasmili-
la. Men vzdih mu je mehcal du-
SO. Nasprotno je rasel srd do
Feliksa. Nenadoma Sc je dvig-
nil:
"Prekleti! Dvakrat ga bonn;
enkrat "a tehe, enkrat "a =. ;"
Sc je stal in dvignil skrceno
pest v zrak.
"Pojdem! Cd donna pojdem.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-26

govoril pogled: "Kako maj po-
VEN materi in Francetu?"
"Saj ne bos povedal!'
me bonn"
'In &c bos, povej materi,
Francetu ne! Spodi me. Ubijte
me-"
"ce ukazes, povem materi in
j porecem, maj molci, maj Fran
cetu ne pravi.'
"Jutri grem; O., pojdem, tt pa
powell"
Andrej Sc je ozrl pomiloval-
no ma sestro: "Kam bos sla, 81
rota? Pojdiva spat!"
"Materi povej, Francetu ne,
Francetu ne!"
"Ne boj Sc, branil te bonn"
zapah je zaropotal; luc je IL
mrla. II
XXI.
Andrej dolgo nj zaspal. Pre-
brodil je spominu vse dogod-
ke poslednjih dni. Spustil Sc je
globlje v preteklost. Mislil in
sanjal je casu, ko je teklo do
mace zivljenje Sc mirno, brez
nesrec.
(Dalje prihodnjic)
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-26
Junior suknje

Tretje nadstropje, Ontario
IS SUKENJ, preje 1895. Modre,
tan; mere 9 do 15..........21.8 .88
9 SUKENJ, preje 1895. Tweed
podlogo, XII Sc jo pripne gum
Dl NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Is REVERSIBLES, preje 17.95.
Rjave ali sive tweed IS
Is SUITS, preje $25. Modre, ze-
lene, rjave; mere 9 do 15......18.85
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-26
Casual suknje

The May Co., tretje nadstropje
IS sUKENJ, preje 1895. Modre
in beige: mere II do 20,,.1o.o8
9 sUKENJ, preje $25. Modre,
beige, sive, aqua; 12-18..21.88
10 sUKENJ, preje S35. crne in
rjave Chesterfields ..,............... $2S
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
ASK INTERVENTION BY HULL
IN BARRING OF RANDOLPH
FROM MEMPHIS

Washington, DC.-Secretary of
State Cordell Hull has been asked
to use his influence" as one CT
the most distinguished citizens of
Tennessee" in the matter of the
denial of free speech in the city of
Memphis to "A. Philip Randolph.
president of the Brotherhood of
Sleeping Car porters.
Mr.. Randolph was scheduled to
speak in Memphis November 7,
but on November 6 Sheriff o. H.
Perry sent deputy sheriffs to the
homes of fifteen leading Negro cit
liens ordering them to appear in
the Sheriff's office at three o'clock
that day. When they assembled
he told them bluntly that Randolph
would not be permitted to speak
and that the meeting must be can
ceIled. The meeting was cancelled.
The NAACP, which mad the APP
peal to Secretary Hull wrote:
TT is to be presumed that the
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

Sheriff. Mayor and Governor are
familiar with the Constitutional
guarantees of the rights of free
speech and assemblage. The is
sue involved in this Haunting of
the Federal and State Constitutions
...-....is n which is closely al
lied with the principles for which
the United Nations are fighting
this war. When you as Secret
airy of State attend international
conferences such as the n at
Moscow--..the bona fides Of Am
erican pronouncsments regarding
democracy are measured by what
is actually occurring in the United
States.
I'VE. therefore, suggest and
strongly urge that you use WHAT
ever influence Is yours with the
governor of your state and with
the officials of Memphis and of
Shelby county to correct this flag
rant violation of the Constitution.
We suggest tina n specific step
would be for the State of Tennes-
see and the officials of the City Of
Memphis and Shelby county to
join in inviting Mr.. Randolph TO
speak in Memphis with the full pro
lection and authority of response
BILE officials"
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
BILBO INVITES NY. WOMAN
SOUTH, BUT WARNS HER:
81 DON'T ENTERTAIN
NEGROES"

New York, NY.,-Most Southern
senators and congressman just can
not refrain from dragging in their
favorite topic of social equality, no
matter what issue is under dis
cussion.
Senator Theodore G. Bilbo CT
Mississippi, is no exception, in fat
he is one of the leading spouters
on social equality. so it
prising that he answers a letter on
the anti-poll tax bill and drags in
to it the statement: II do not en-
terrain Negroes"
Miss Mary w. Francis of New
York City, who happens to be
white wrote Senator Bilbo protest
ing against the announced filibus-
ter on the anti-poll tax bill. In
the course of her letter she men,
toned that she had several relat-
ives in Mississippi.
In reply, Senator Bilbo stated
that the only way to prevent a fill
ibuster would be to get he supper
ters of the anti-pon tax bill to
withdraw it. He named Lee Press
man, chief attorney for the CLIO;
William Green, president of the
AFL; Senators Mead and Wagner
of New York, Pepper of Florida,
7 ucas of Illinois, and vanNuys Of
Indiana; Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt;
and Walter White Of the NAACP.
"The responsibility of (sic) a fill
ibuster will be on the shoulders of
these people whose names / have
given you because they are the
main mes hal are pushing this
piece of Negro-sponsored, uncorsti-
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

sissippi. I would be glad to have
the names and addresses of some
of your relatives and 1 would be
glad to have you visit Mississippi
And if you should come my way, /
VIII be glad to extend to you some
real southern hospitality since you
are a white woman, but I do not
entertain Negroes. We draw the
color line in the South because we.
are proud of our Caucasian blood
and we do not want to associate
with the Negro on equal terms and
thereby lead to m~ongrelizing and
contamination of the best blood on
earth"
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

er has been telling me that ] will
get to go to the big theatre here
and dance but some of my friends
think that 1 won't. Will 1? And
let me know if I will be rich?
Ans: Practice as your teacher
urges you to do and you will tap
dance on the stage of the big the
atre. Teachers Of dancing put on
programs at the theatres occasion
ally and the advanced students are
given parts. But. it may be a
long, long time before you realize
any money from your dancing.
And as for getting rich. only a
small minority of dancers get rich
by dancing alone. You should de-
velop all your talents if you are
planning a professional career.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

tutional legislation for passage.
If they press for action on this IN
American legislation in the midst
wing that it leans a
filibuster, they should be blamed
for it."
After declaring that he personal
ly is against a poll tax but that he
believes Congress does not have
the power under the Constitution
to fix qualifications for voters,
Senaor Bilbo referred to the fact
that Miss Francis has relatives in
Mississippi. He then wrote:
II am glad to know that you
have relatives in all parts Of Ms
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

Noe:-Dont worry eedessy. when your mind is weighted down with worry
I'M you feel the need of guidance, and the counsel OF an understanding friend
please write Your problem will be analysed in the paper free just include a
clipping of the column with your letter For a private reply" send Csc for
ABBEs 1914 INsPIRATIoNAL READING. With each Reading. YOU will receive
free a personal letter of sound IN constructive advice analyzng three () que-
tons Please send a stamped (sc) envelope for your confidential reply and sign
your full name address and birthdate to all letters. Explain your case fully and
confne your problems within the realm of reason. Write to
THE ABBE' WALLACE SERVICE
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
Pop says these can do a better job on the Japs than
High School where he receiv,

High School where he received
his only art training, Winbush
heads a department Of approxim-
ately so artist (white) and three
Negroes. He has been associated
with Goldblatts for three and half
years. Prior to 1885, when he en-
tered the art field, he appeared in
a movie short and at IL he was
successful in radio work as a quit
ar player and singer with his own
musical company. Press Photo
Service.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

ing the Senate coalition of south
ern Democrats and reactionary
northern Republicans which passed
the Eastland bill turning the whole
matter of the soldier vote over 10
the states to regulate as they sec
fit.
Letters have been sent by the
NAACP to 318 northern and bor-
der congressman asking defeat Of
the Rankin bill in the House.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

FOR SALE
Clothing for Rummage Sale, Call
before 8 a. m. after 6 p. m.. HA
4S76.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

Mrs. X.-My husband has been
honorably discharged from the
Navy. He's been home 4 weeks.
Last week he found a letter that
a young man wrote to me. This
fellow has been trying to get me
, to go out with him on dates before
my husband returned but 1 never
consented to it. The letter he
wrote, he was trying to make me
see where he meant so much to
me. But 1 don't care for him but
now my husband believes that 7
! do and also believes 1 went out
on dates with him. HOW can I
show him his mistake?
Ans: The n thin gevery ser
viceman has a right to expect and
demand of his wife is that she re-
main faithful to him while he is
away. And that means--..t that no
flirtations no matter how small or
how trivial can be encouraged or
condoned. You had no business &C.
cepting a letter from this boy even
though you were innocent of any
wrong dnoig. Your husband knows
from the tone of the letter that
Nynrr hnd Mt haaN r,~fai+hf,1 NJ,
ertheless, he is disappointed. You
must prove to him by your a c
lions from now on that you arc
a model wife and that you were
the victim of circumstances.
L. E.-My problem is my mo
Their. She doesn't visit me like
mothers should. If she does hap
pen by she is in a big hurry to
leave, don't ever have time to sit
and talk. When 1 go to visit her,
she is never at home. What is the
matter?
Ans: Your mamma feels that her
duty to her family ended when the
kids grew UP and married. She al
ways wanted to CAD about and now
she is making the most Of the OPP
portunity. Naturally she has her
own select circle of friends whosa
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
Ads Get Results!
House for Sale

FOR S~ALE-MODERN HOUSE
8 rooms, all modern, clear. Corner
lot, oak floors, hot water furnace.
nice basement, room to sleep or
live. Kitchen ~terrazzo floor, cab
met sink, bath built in tub, insul-
ated brick siding, double garage,
fowl house, both cement floors,
nice lawn, plenty hardy flowers
and shrubs, Possession within 10
days after sale, 2401 Maple. owner
leaving state.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

EDHOLM & SHERMAN
s4Ol North oath WE. 6G5t
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

L%AUNDRIES & CLEANERS
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
SENATE ACTION ON SOLDIER
VOTE BILL is CALLED FRAUD
Continued from page u

Continued from page y
cent of the persons in unifor.~ are
Negroes and it was chargea Knit
the chief opponents of the federal
voting bill Congressman Rankin
and Senator Eastland, both of Mis-
sissippi) are working primarily to
keep Negro soldiers from voting,
and thus white soldies and sailors
are being disfranchised to keep Ne
groes from voting.
Hosue leaders Mccormack and
Martin were asked particularly to
see that poll tax is waived on the
b~alloting by soldiers.
The NAACP Joined other organic
atoms and individuals in denounc-
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18
THE ABBE' WALLACE SERVICE
POST OFFICE BOX II - ATLANTA, EORGI

companionship she enjoys. Let
her be. If you try to pry too far
into her affairs, she'll snap your
head off. Be more understanding
and considerate of her, and less.
fault-findingk and you and your
MON will get along better.
= 49,
H. A. R. Ihave read your col
I'M for quite some time and find
your advice very wonderful. I'm
a young lady of %. SO far, moth
ing exciting has ever happened to
me. Boys just don't seem to notice
at all. Practically all my girl
friends are getting married. Will
the sun eve shine for me?
Ans: The suns shining little
grill but you can't see the sun be-
cause you have blurred your vision
with a clouyd outlook on life.
wipe your tears away, dry your
eyes, put the biggest smile imag-
Unable on your winsome face and
beam it in the direction of the boys
in the service. And. do THEY
LIKE SMILES. Just you try d
few and see.
****#
r. LA boy has been passing
my house for the past eight years.
Recently he stopped and said he
had been seeing me all these years
and said he wanted to marry me.
Now / wish to know if he loves
me or not and is he going to stop
any more?
Ans: Your admirer has a rather
bad reputation with women Let
this notoiety he has gained at the
expense of other women guide you
in your decision to accept or re-
ject his attentions. Don't let your
name be linked with his until you
know all about him. A few ques-
lions here and a few questions
there will reveal him in his true
lint "a man to be dealt with
cautiously.
#sHk&
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-18

T. A. P.-My tap dancing teach
Evening star., 1943-03-02

the raider to hoist your signal let
ers.'
The raider hesitated a short time
and then hoisted the signals PKQI
signals for the S. S. STRAIT Ma
lakka, the vessel she was imperson-
ating at the time) The Nazis used
their apparent inefficiency in signal
ing to lure the Sydney closer.
This ''ruse de guerre" worked
The Sydney came abeam about 1900
to 1.500 yards from the raider and
asked for further Identification.
The raider made no reply End
when the ships got on a parallel
course the raider dropped her gun
concealing plates and hoisted the
Nazi flag.
Four of her six So guns fired
without warning and this salvo
struck the bridge of the Sydney
wrecking this vital part of the ship
and apparently killing most OF her
officers.
The Sydney's 6-inch guns re-
sponded furiously with a salvo that
struck the raiders engine room and
fuel tanks. Fire spread over the
(see SYDNEY, Page A-l4.)
Evening star., 1943-03-02
Fast Nearly Over, Gandhi
Continues 10 Hold Own
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
POONA, March with only one
more night to survive without food
to complete his 21-day fast, Mohan-
das K. Gandhi continued to hold
his own today.
The 73-year-old leader was seeing
his last visitors today, for at 8 am.
tomorrow he will return to his status
as a political prisoner whom no one
Is permitted to visit.
1t was reported that Gandhi
planned to break his long fast at
9 am. tomorrow Q1:30 o'clock Tues
day night, EWT) when Mrs. Gandhi
would hand him glass of orange
or sweet lime juice.
Gandhi's friends will not be per-
mitted to attend the THANKSGIVING
prayer session arranged for tomor-
row morning, to precede the break
ing OF his fast. The only exceptions
will be his two sons, Devadas and
Ramdas.
Today's ofncial bulletin said there
Is no change in Gandhi's condition
and he is in good spirits"
Evening star., 1943-03-02
Nozi Captains Log Tells How Cruiser Sydney
Was Lured to Death by Merchantmen Raider

People were beginning to think
she was charmed ship. Her cap
tain, j. A. Collins, was appointed a
companion OF the Order of the
Bath by King George.
When war clouds gathered in the
Far East, the Sydney went back
home to patrol around Australia.
A detailed story of how she met
her death is revealed here for the
first time. 1t was pieced together
IRON reports of Capt. Detmers of the
Kormoran and by others of the 37l
survivors of the Nazi ship.
The American Navy is using the
reports to teach it's sailors to be
careful in investigating strange ships.
When in doubt, our policy is to shoot
first and talk afterward
The Kormoran was cruising at 10
knots about 300 miles west of Car
navon, Australia, when she sighted
the Sydney at 4 pm. The raider
turned into the sun, pushing her
speed to Is knots.
The Sydney followed, approach
ing the Kormoran from the star
board quarter. At 7 miles she sig
nailed with a daylight lamp, asking
Evening star., 1943-03-02
BY JAMES Y. NEWTON.

Rubber Director William F.
Jeffers declared today the rub
Der program, with benefit of new
top priorities, now is running
smoothly, and that he will be
"out of the woods" by next year
"in keeping the Nation on rub
ber," If no further major inter-
ference Is encountered.
Appearing more optimistic than at
any time since his appointment last
September, Mr.. Jeffers expressed
confidence in an interview that the
country will be able to bridge the
gap between exhaustion of the cur
rent limited supply of natural rub
ber and the time when the new
synthetics will start to come In
quantitatively.
The director had cheering news
for the Nations motorists, declaring
it now appeared unnecessary to ex-
Evening star., 1943-03-02
Anti-Racket Bill Goes
To House, With Vote
Likely Next Week
Hobbs Measure Defines
Robbery and Extortion
In Interstate Commerce
BY the Associated Press.


The House Rules Committee
cleared the way today for a
House vote, probably next week,
on the Hobbs anti-racketeering
bill, which has been bitterly op-
posed by organized labor.
Chairman SABBATH said there was
no rollzcan vote on the committee
action, but he added the voice vote
was not unanimous.
The bill would amend the 1894
Anti i-Racketeering Act by spe-
cifically defining robbery and ex-
tortion in interstate commerce. The
new definition, labor spokesmen have
complained, would make labor
unions subject to prosecution for
picketing or other lawful activi-
ties.
Meanwhile, an investigation of the
entire field of labor relations was
projected in Congress as two House
committees drove ahead with work
or fight" and other albor legislation.
Representative Ramspeck Of
Georgia. ranking majority member
of the usually inactive Labor Com
mittee, predicted that group would
order a general labor study next
week in response to his request to
Chairman Norton.
The Naval Affairs Committee,
meanwhile, summoned Secretary of
the Navy Knox to testify tomorrow
on absenteeism in navy yards.
Byrd Introduces Bill.
At the other end of the Capitol
Senator Byrd, Democrat, of Vir-
ginia introduced a bill authorizing
draft boards to order striking war
workers back to work or induct them
into the armed forces.
I'm this day of peril" said Sen
ator Byrd, I'VE can no longer tol-
crate any interference from any
source whatsoever with the 100 per
cent utilization Of all the manpoWer
resources of America"
Senator Byrd, defining strikes,
slowdoWns and absenteeism as def
mite aids to the enemy" said his
bill would empower draft boards
either to induct striking war workers
into the armed forces, or order them
back to work.
If they refused to comply with
the back-to-work order. they would
be subject to the penalties-fines or
lmprisonment-provided for violat-
ors Of the selective service law.
Referring to Boeing workers leav-
ing their tools and machines in a
Seattle plant las demonstration
to secure an increase in wages under
threat Of strike" Senator Byrd add
ed that "it appears to be evident
that we are faced again with strikes
and threats of strikes"
The Rules Committee has held
lengthy hearings on the Hobbs BILL