davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-12
Unionman lrate
At Congressman
(Continued from Page y

Continued from Page II
piled that his deferment was en-
tirely legal, and besides l have
ulcers"
Krebs told the committee he
thought the results of the investi-
CATION would be helpful, although
he admitted writing a confidential
memorandum to union officials
when the hearing opening in which
he termed the committee vicious. "
subsequently, he said, he felt the
hearings had been impartial.
Rep. F. Edward Hebert, D., La,
former city editor of New Orleans
States, questioned De Angels con-
cerning his newspaper experience.
The witness replied he had edited
a monthly for the Westchester coun-
ty (N.YO Republican Fusion club,
and also 1 was editor OF my high
school paper"
Subcommittee Chairman Patrick
H. Drewry, D., Va, criticized De
Angehsfor "inflammatory" accounts
of committee hearings in his paper
and warned him, you've been close
to contempt of congress-
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-12
COULDN'T AGREE

Krebs told the committee he
could not agree" with charges of
loafing and misconduct in Brews-
ters townsville, Pa, plant, sub
mitted yesterday by Lit. Leo Hoff-
man, naval security officer and son
of Rep. Glare E. Hoffman, r., Mich.
The men loafed, yes, Krebs said.
But the reason for the loafing was
the failure of the management to
provide them with material to
work with"
Because of this, he said, only
one-third of the workers capacity
was utilized.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-12
SLIGHT VARIATION

I,anderman said. however. thai
there is a variation in retail mark
ups based on the volume of buSi-
ness done by the retailer. The price
mark ups Just quoted apply TO class
| and . stores. Glass 3 and 1 stores
NAV buy live and sell dressed with
a mark up of sc per cent instead oi
the SO per cent allowed smaller
volume retailers. Glass 4 stores may
mark up but Is per cent above
drawn weight cost instead of the
II per cent allowed smaller volume
retailers of classes l, ?, and 3.
In conference lately with DR.. V.
s. Asmundsen and w. E. Newton,
poultry specialists of the college OF
agriculture, Landerman learned that
there is some concern among large
turkey producers that during the
coming holiday trade rush prices at
retail may fall below ceilings, par
ticularly at Christmas time. These
fears are based upon apparent
shortages of freezer storage space
which may necessitate use at once
of many slaughtered birds. Con-
sumers may benefit somewhat II
this does occur.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-12

dressed. making the retail price
live weight cost plus S8 per cent
3-Retailer buys dressed and sells
dressed, making the retail price
dressed weight cost plus II per cent
4ERetaner buys dressed and sells
drawn. making the retail price
dressed cost plus II per cent. s.
Retailer buys drawn and sells
drawn. making the retail price the
drawn weight cost plus II per cent.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-12
De Marigny Will
Leave Bahamas

Continued from Page u
deport me-" Guimbeau said. They
do not need to ask me. will gladly
leave although I love Nassau.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
EDITORIAL
DEFEAT THE RIOTOUS

There should be large outpourng of citizens to at
tend the "UnitedforV Victory" mass meeting tomorrow
afternoon at the Boston Arena. Especially as MANY as
possible of the Hubs citizens who have the welfare of the
city heart should attend to give their moral support to
the movement by their presence The fact that meet
ing of this kind to be held here shows that Bostonians
awake to very real danger 1t is feared that the
spirit of violence which rampant in several large
cities may reach into midst and disturb the peaceful
relations of ctizenry and bring disgrace upon the
good of Boston, All of should take heed of the
warning We should be prepared to squelch any tend
ency toward religious racial friction here.
Detroit another Pearl Harbor. In both instances
ample warning ignored The only chief difference
is that at Detroit the enemys attack from within
We do not propose to let it happen here And of
the first steps is to correct grevous fault of general
ducaon fault which is reflected in common reuc
to take precaution. Perhaps it explains why we
produce few statesmen. 1t is national error it is
mdocnated into consciousness by both precept and
example. Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles
YOU Well that bridge when we come to it. Don't
worry about that my it would not happen in a mil
lion years" And finally to chargn: IF the laps
start anything, We'll lick the dayghs out of them in
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
United Holy Church
Meets Here JuIy7-11

The United Holy Church of
America, New England District,
is holding its 18th annual con-
vocation in the Fourth Meth
odiSt church, Shawmut ave.
Sessions began Wednesday
morning, July 7 and will con-
tinue through July IA. Present
are several of the church's
highest officials, including
Bishop H. L. Fisher, D. D., gen
eral president; Bishop E. B.
Lyons, president of the West
ern-Central District; Bishops
G. j. Brauch, president of New
England District, Mrs. p.
Schanck and Mrs. E. Granville,
secretaries. All sessions are
well attended. The entertain
ing church is Bethel Pentecos-
tai church Of which Presiding
Elder Rev David Channer is
pastor. ...-
The formal opening and Cit
Continued on Page Fow)
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Unite For Victory!
Mass Meeting TO ForestaII Riots

The non-partisan, civic mass
meeting in the Boston Arena
Sunday, July II at 3 p m viii
take steps to ensure that there
are no race riots in Boston.
Prominent speakers with FIRST
hand experience in the Detroit
riots, in Boston'S racial PROB
lens and in the larger national
racial issues will show the
practical steps leading to
workable, peaceful democracy
in this city. Civic organizations
sponsoring the Unite for Vic
tory" meeting include the Ma
tional Association for the Adj
vancement Of Colored People,
the Race Relations Committee
of the Massachusetts, Council
of Churches, the Citizens COM
mittee for Inter-racial Unity,
the New England Division Of
the American Jewish Congress,
the Congress for Industrial Or
ganization, the Civil Liberties
Union, the Women's Trade IN
ion League, the Armstrong
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
WILL THE WORLDS WOMEN
.KAYO THE RACE PROBLEM?"
NY.A. Was Too Democratic
For The Cracker Coalition"
By MABE KOUNTZE

So far as the Post War poll
cieS of the world are concerned,
women are definitely taking the
lead in advocating better social
economical and political reforms
for the peoples of the world re-
CARELESS of race, cree dand color.
Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, Mad
anne Chang Kai-Shek, DR.. Mary
Bethune. Charlotte Hawkins
Brown, Pearl Buck, Nancy Cum
ard, Dorothy Thompson and a
long land increasingly list of the
fair sex are not in the news by
accident.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Announcement

To the many friends in Bos-
ton, I wish to state that, mas
much as 1 have served over a
period of years here in this
great city, teaching, preaching
and Evangelizing, it has been
urged upon me after prayerful
and careful consideration, to
offer my services to any reli-
gious organization or any
church for a religious campaign
regardless of race, color or
creed; to teach, preach and
evangelize for the cause of our
Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ,
anywhere, any place, any time,
with love for all.
With one divine source, one
supreme God over all, my sery-
ices are available to all for God
and humanity.
(MrS.) Viola H. Henderson,
Evangelist, 80 SarSfield ST., Rox-
bury, Mass. Tel. Highlands 9307.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

action which saw the Colored
pilots rout a German enemy
force with 1t. william Ashley
of Sumner, N. G. sending one
Axis plane crashing into the sea
and 1t. Sid Brooks of Ohio
scoring a probable destruction"
of a second enemy craft. The
latest action here on July 2 re-
suited from a raid on CasteI
Vetrano in Sicily by American
medium Mitchell bombers which
were flown by white pilots and
were attacked after dropping
their bomb-loads, Sighting the
enemy attack, the goth Squad
ron swung into action and 1t.
Hall tackled two German Focke
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Bishop R. R. Wright
Visits Fort DeYens

Bishop r. r. Wright. Jr,
chairman of the committee on
colored chaplains of the At
rican Methodist Episcopal
church and whose residence Is
at Wilberforce, Ohio, accom-
panied by Rev. Oliver W. H.
Childers, pastor of Old Charles
st. AME congregation, paid an
official visit to the Harvard
Chaplains' School and to Camp
Devens at Aver Monday, July
5th. This visit is one of many
he is making to the s Army
camps throughout the coun-
try.
The bishop was cordially re-
ceived at both places and lis
Continued on Page FOUR
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
COLORED AND WHITE LEADERS
CREATE INTER-RACIAL CONGRESS
MOVEMENT STARTS IN SOUTH;
NEXT MEETING IN GEORGIA

meetings. The next meeting
will be held aug. As at Atlanta,
Georgia.
The A. P. report said that the
Atlanta meeting would name
sub committees to consider and
act upon the various phases of
racial problems which were out
lined as political and civil
rights, industry and labor, sery-
ice occupations, education, agri-
culture, military service, social
welfare and health" 1t is ex-
pected a fuller and more de-
tailed description of the group
will soon be given the press.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Brooks Memorial Volunteers
Give Two Programs at N. ]. Camp
SPECIAL TO THE GUARDIAN

the benefit of the soldiers of
all races, nations and classes
stationed there. The latest fea-
ture attraction was the coming
of the Brooks Memorial Vol
unteers of Westchester County,
N. Y, Of which Mrs. Eunice H.
Wolfe is president, on Sunday,
Continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Announcement

Mr.. and Mrs. Irving E, Rob-
ertson of Roxbury, announce
the marriage of their daughter
Edythe Josephine to Private
Francis j. Robinson, Jr., Of
Roxbury and New York. The
marriage took place on June
II, 1943 or st. Thomas, the
Apostle Church, New York.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Hit Mary Befhune

The Congressional elimina-
ton of the N. Y. A. last week
only serves to project to-day's
subject into a more dazzling
light. One of the National
Youths greatest champions was
DR. Mary Bethune whose militant
progressive and tolerant atti-
tude was far too much for the
Flag-waving Cracker Coali-
ton" in Washington with the
result that DR.. Bethune was
branded as "red" to be inves-
tigated by that super patriotic"
CONTINUED on PAGE FiUe)
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

RICHMOND, VA. - According
to an A. P. dispatch, an uniden-
titled group of Colored and
white southern leaders have met
to formulate plans to bring
about better relations between
the races.
The report said a "Collabora-
ton committee of 80 white and
Colored leaders from southern
states" held the meeting here
last June and made provisions
for a continuing committee" of
IL to IA members of both races
which will continue to operate
indefinitely and call future
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

Q0th Pilots Rout Germans
In BATTLES Over Italy

NORTH AFRICA, ALLIED
HEADQUARTERS - First 1t.
Charles B. Hall of Brazil, Indi-
ana, attached to the 99th Pur-
suit Squadron, has become the
first Colored American pilot to
shoot down a German Axis
plane in combat. But there
have been others.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

kegee, Alabama and equipped
with the latest U. S, deadly
WarhaWk fighter planes. Ship
ped to the African war front
over a month ago, the goth pill
OTIS were assigned along with
white units to guard U. S. medi-
UNI and heavy Army bomberS
which already have knocked out
Italian bases at Pantelleria and
areas near and on italian Sicily.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
WhitfieId-BeII
NuptiaIs

Miss OLIVIA Mai Bell, daugh-
ter of Eli Bell, of Fulton, Nc,
was married to the Rev. Theo-
doGe r. Whitfield Of Boston
Tuesday evening June 8 at the
home of the Rev. L. E. Ford,
West Newton.
The nuptial group included
Mrs. L. E. Ford, mstron Of
honor; the Rev. Lloyd Aber-
crombie best man; and irving
Murray who acted as proxy for
continued on Page Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

FORT DIX, N. J.-"Some-
thing on the Ball" is the mot
to at Fort Dix, named after
John Adams Dix, a former u.
S. Senator, Governor of New
Jersey, U. S. Postmaster Gen
eral and Major General in the
u. S. Army in the Civil War.
Yes, there is always something
going on at this great Fort for
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Guard U. S. Bombers

The 99th is commanded by 1t.
Colonel Benjamin Davis, Jr., of
Washington and son of Briga-
dier General Davis.
After great controversy over
the training Of colored pilots,
the goth was moved from Tus-
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10
Down 5 Planes

AS bomber escorts the seth
Squadron pilots had completed
less than ten missions on this
front before the bombing of
Pantelleria weeks ago during an
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10


Popular and well beloved Con-
cert Artist and Opera Singer
who appeared on the Pops Con-
cert programme at st. BarthOI-
Omew'S Parish Hall in Cam
bridge on Wednesday, June 80.
Miss Birch has the ability to put
her songs over to the delight of
the public and never fails to
please her listeners with her
clear ringing voice and distinct
articulation as was evidenced
by the hearty applause she re-
ceived on Wednesday evening.
The concert was sponsored by
the Senior Choir, Mrs. Bertha
Guild, president, Mrs. Ina
Braithwaite, Organist and dir
ectress. 1t is understood that
these Pops concerts are to be
annual affairs at the Parish
Hail.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-07-10

Continued on Page Four
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
Keeping History Straight

the WOODBURY. Independent gravely told, ina
ginativey all about the relations between Russia and the
United States Listen:
of
bear the flavor of antimecan
ganda."-Woodburn Independent
almost is intriguing. What does the Independent ex
pec? twenty years American newspapers have reeked
with vruen Russian propaganda and there has been
it. 1t has. been straight out 100
brided and and it is still extant. No has ut
ceacut and unresaned approval of the avowed
detectives of the United States than Stan Lvnov and the
other big the Russian and the record shows
that have lied doublecrossed anybody
Incidentally Russia does not maintain Dies committee
snoop penaze Russians the charge that they nged
with Americanism.
If mott
pendent
That a matter of opinion It is at least equally true
and probably that if it for
done wouldn't be independent Britain neither
the United States would have chance belatedy
do anything.
plain
probably and have
of us'-Woodburn Independent
That also merely opinion and very bad poorly
After Dunkirk Hitler could successfully
invaded England but for thing, and all
claim that he didn't know it. 1t not the desperate and
defense by the English but the Russian Bear glover
ing behind him. that made him pause Both Hitler and Stain
with England subdued Hitler would
Europe which would have made desperate situation
Russia with the old EngshGean plan of bombarmen and
invasion of Lenngrad the gulf of Finland with
of Finland abettng the and with
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26

agement the Japs the would
rounded by hostile forces Hitler knew that England could
to the aid of Russia but also knew that Russia could
for her sake, allow him have free hand against
England Consequently he turned and into Russia hop
ng he declared (and the Independent predced to
clean em 941 He has been busy there
of all of these things rather pcayunish
to bea that the Stain regime has done nothing for
1t has done the vital necessary things that nobody
else could do, and that could do for ourselves
s Russian
us'-Woodbun
What does the Independent mean? Russia has emphat-
advanced by this country the United Nations Does
the Independent feel that Russia should soldiers and
equipment to the United States? The in Russia, isn't
it? The Independents idea of Cooperation be
pointed in the wrong direction.
will
this i
t"Woodburn Independent
Russia has necessarily reiterated that wants nothing but
and chance develop its huge country in its
way More territory would be burden to it, although it
should be entitled to the territory in the World
wants it. Ambassador Lvnov stands out in history
the and only delegate to the League of Nations and the
constantly urge world disarmament
with Russia taking the lead asking only that the others
But like the naughty scrbe and Pharsees of Jeru
salem in Christs time, they would not And Christ wep
All of these topics improper for discussion at this time
but the necessity for keeping history straight Imperative
Capital Press (Ore.).
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
Congress

has fairly obvious that the present session of
gress was disposed hog Wild towards reaction and
destruction every social gain made period of years
be it's main objective Labor became the target
of most attacks and still is Taxation was aimed at
great of low income people and protection OF the
boarding profits of the wealthy and powerful became its
hibboeh reactionary republican membership general
y southern poll tax democratic representatives cons
tuted formidable coalition threatening oppressive fasclsc
control by interests influencing and debating to these
members Reports Washington described hot
bed of reaction.
reports indicate that few sober minds IN the
coalition begun realize that the margin of safety IN
eaconary legislation has just about been reached that some
more temperate attitude must be adopted there will bel
danger of people Of the country calling them to account
In the spuges the coalition apparently heed
to the the country in its Every in
ere was subordnated demands of the Natona Asso
citation Manufacturers and other similar organizations to
engten hours work and hold down Assisting in
these efforts the heads of Farm Bureau Federation
claiming to speak for the working farmers which
practically the country except apparently the farm bloc
members in congress false claim Unity of effort
defeat enemies obviously ignored Selfish inter
ests dominated.
1t is time to call them to account not only for what they
have already demand of them that the welfare of
the country placed first the agenda of This
does the chiseng of and profits by
group at expense of other 1t unity
of effort self projections for the protection of liberties
for the assurance Of survival of our nation.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
A Miserable Decision

majority verdict of the War Labor Board in the air
craft shock to labor and to all Americans who
port the 7pont economic of President Roosevelt
This decision saps labor in the face repudates the Pres
policies under which the WLB supposed to its
action
The so-caed Little Steel formula deserted. In
of minimum Is cent increase the board
~ hour We fully with the minority of five
WB members that this ndefensbe decision Compounds
fusion" in the boards wage policies
We also with Dean Wayne Morse, public member
WB that aircraft workers have right to feel that they
received fair treatment from their government
If WLB had granted according to its policies in
all DECISIONS Is raise Boengs would have
received twice the amount recommended, cents
hour IF WLB had allowed national cost of liv
ing adjustment that would amount to 142 cents hour;
and WLB had allowed Seattle cost of living increase that
would amount to % cents hour.
standard of adjustment the Az cent raise is sim
dirty deal The WLB majority has deserted the Pres
the people It's job to deal with deserters
'front.' in this instance by direct appeal to the Pres
dent.
support the Aero Mechanics Union, because their
fight focal point for 100000 900 undepaid workers in this
country It's fight not merely in sympathy for Others but
sepreservaton against high prices and miserable
wages-Building Service Union Guardian
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
and their lickspittles in the congress.

and their licksptes in the congress
The recent for the setting up of postwar organi-
cation with this country playing leading role policeman
of the world implies of the dicaton of social
and political in the countries of the world No
consideration apparently given the possibility that
countries have their ideas of the kind
the kind of social and order which they wish
augurate.
These proposed plans carry implications possible
poaon of peoples by force and conravene principle
inherent the carrying of the program of the Atlantic
Would the proponents these plans policing
have believe that they the principles
the Atlantic Charter? We might also inquire of these
have the mental and moral capacity understand
the implications of the expressions of the Charter We doubt it.
We inclined to believe that the of these
worthless for the establishment of this world police force is
attempt the Union they
will fail that nation too wrapped up the immediate
job of destroying the forces that would enave the world
itself diverted When completed that job
predict that it will raise its voice for plan to put into
practice freedoms for the nations their peoples which
the Atlantic Charter will insist the
ton of human values and dignity.
A postwar plan which does less, will breed
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
FROM EDITORIAL COLUMNS
Smash the Local Defeatists

The stage all set The Red Army has dealt staggering
blows the enemy has bled him of nine million Of the best
troops has pushed him out of his most important fortified posi-
tions is driving him relentless to the west.
Churchill and Roosevelt have declared for the invasion
and laid plans for Casabanca Last week Brtan's
Secretary War Sir James Grgg told the House Commons
that impatient Canadian soldiers GLORIOUS is mpa
tence fighting of Canada overseas twill not have
wait much longer for attack the enemy With the
opening of Army Week in Britain this week the nspr
from the commanders of armed forces
poised attack and vong emulate the valiant Red
Army"
Europe seething with revolt denuded of naz garri-
son forces is waiting.
Only thing Hitler and snatch victory from
of the United Nations this year That is if the
reaction holds the Second Front if the forces
prevent the coordination of action with the Red
the rising peoples of conquered Europe the
of dssenson disrupt production mobilization of
and national unity at home.
Smash the 'EIer helpers" in Canada! Press for the
Tribune, Toronto
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
RATION CALENDAR

Gasoline-A-Book coupon No. ex-
pires March 81.
Sugar-Coupon No. IL 6 pounds)
valid March 16, must last through the
end of May, or IL weeks.
Coffee-Stamp No. rs Il lb.) ex-
pires March 81.
Tires-Class A. First inspection
deadline March 81
Meats and Fats-Rationing begins
March 29.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1943-03-26
Postwar Planning

II is not surprising refusal of congress
propriae further funds the National Resources Planning
Board reports of this body disturbing to the status
quo and their approach toward solution of the problems which
will the postwar period entirely too realistic and
its implications that privileges existent this time