davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Hitler Paper Tells People
To Copy English Enemies

BY the Associated Press
STOCKHOLM, Oct. lS.-The
Voelkischer Beobachter - Hitler's
newspaper-sought today to prop
sagging German morale against
what it called dead spots" such as
Stallngrad, by advising the Germans
to copy their English enemies.
Sometimes life no longer seems
to run forward" it said. 1T seems
that one has reached the highest
output of strength, power, oreaniza-
ton and power of invention for war.
But that is not enough. Today
We must be stubborn. Stand on
stiff legs and be obstinate as the
Britons, who have shown this char
acter when faced by dark moments.
To fight against these dead spots
is the duty of all Germans. Today
we know that in the big German
nation nothing can be impossible
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Mrs. Virginia R. Brewer
To Be Buried Tomorrow

Funeral services for Mrs. Virginia
R. Brewer, 80, widow of John B.
Brewer, who died at her home in
Rockville Saturday, will be held at
the home at 2:3o pm. tomorrow.
Burial will be in Rockville Union
Cemetery.
Born in Alexandria, Mrs. Brewer
was daughter of the late Mai.
William Russell. She had been a
resident of Rockville and vicinity
for 80 years. She is survived bv
three daughters and four sons, all
of Rockville. They are: Mrs. Will
liam B. Waters, Mrs. S. Murray
Hamilton, Miss Elizabeth Brewer
and John, Nicholas, Lloyd A. and
George Brewer.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Hit-Run Car Drags
Boy, 6, Several Miles
Driver Is Sought by
Baltimore Police
BY the Associated Press.

by lne ASSOCIATED Press.
BALTIMORE, Oct. le.-Police
sought today the driver of hit-and-
run car which they said had dragged
a 6year-old boy for several miles
through Northeast Baltimore last
night.
The child, Manuel Calabrese. was
reported in serious condition at St.
Joseph's Hospital. where doctors said
he had suffered abrasions and con-
tusions of both legs and feet. pos
slble fracture of the pelvis and
possible internal injuries.
Police said witnesses reported the
boy was caught between the bumper
and radiator of the automobile. He
was found about 20 minutes after the
accident in parked automobile
where, nearby residents said, he had
been placed by the driver of a car
which sped away.
Another child, Hilda Hankin. 7,
hit at the same time, was thrown
clear. She suffered minor injuries.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
P-TA to Hold Meetino

Montgomery Hills Junior High
School Parent-Teacher Associa ton
will hold its first meeting of the
year at pm. tomorrow at the school
when aims and curriculum will be
discussed. The theme this year is
Needs of Youth in Democracy at
War" Mrs. Fern D. Schneider, high
school supervisor, will give a talk
and there will be discussion of in
novations in the county school pro-
gram. Teachers of each class will
give brief explanation of the years
work to be covered.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
HopewelI Sets Record
For Fats Collection
Nv the ASSociated pras,

BY the Associated Press.
RICHMOND, Oct. 18.-Hopewell
has set State record for the COL
lection of waste fats for war uses,
Executive Secretary C. H. Luebbert
OF the Virginia Salvage Committee
reported yesterday.
A 10-week campaign which
started late in July netted the
community 1900 pounds of fats,
against a quota of 1,4O0 pounds.
Before the special drive, Hopewell's
yield was considerably less.
Mr.. Luebbert said that apparently
other sections of the State were fol-
lowing Hopewell's example, since
collections have shown a marked
increase during the last few weeks.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Club Elects DELEGATES

The Executive Board of the Wom-
ans Democratic Club of Montgom-
cry County has elected delegates
and alternates to the annual con-
vention of the United Democratic
Women's Clubs of Maryland in Bal
timore October 81 and % as follows:
Mrs Ralph A. Wells, Miss Laura
Gilliland and Mrs Roger Shaw. del
egates; Mrs. William H. Prescott.
Mrs. Robert M. Poole and Mrs.
Townley Gamble, alternates. The
annual meeting of the County Club
will be November 18.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Admiral Ha|seY Commends
Ii. Col. F. 6. Cowie
Hy the Associated Press.

by the Associated Press.
1t. Col. Franklin G. Cowie, Alex
andria, has been officially COM
mended by Admiral William F. Hal
sey, commander of the South Pacific
area, for years outstanding service
as materiel officer with marine air
units in the South Pacific from Au-
gust, 1912, until July, 1943.
Col. Cowies wife. Mrs. Kathleen
c. Cowie, lives at Forest Hill road,
Belle Haven. His father, DR.. Charles
S. Cowie, lives in Havre De Grace,
Md.
A veteran pilot, the marine officer
served in the Army Air Force during
the World War and was first COM
missioned in the Marine Corps in
1919. He holds the Nicaraguan
Medal of Merit for service in that
country in 1929.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Boy Scout Troop Planned

Plans to organize a Boy Scout
troop in the community were
launched at the October meeting of
the Glenmont Md Parent-Teach-
er Association. The association will
also investigate the possibility of
having school begin at $50 instead
Of $50 am. 1t was pointed out that
during the winter months some of
the children must take the school
bus while it is still dark,
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Guild Plans Beef Dinner

A beef dinner will be given tomor-
row evening starting at S o'clock at
the parish hall of the Church of the
Ascension, Carroll lane and Sligo
avenue, Silver Spring. The woman's
guild is sponsoring the event. The
public is invited.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
Conodion Envoy Goes Home

MIAMI, Fla, Oct. 1s. R)-Jean
Desy, Canadian minister to Brazil,
arrived by Pan American Clipper
last night en- route to Ottawa. He
said he was on his first visit home
in two years.
Evening star., 1943-10-18
( <
%AotHo~R~wWM
WAR BONDS
Remember Hamburg

The greater the destruction we
wreak on Hitler's war making cities,
the greater our cost in plane equip
ment and bombs. But the more
bombs we drop the less the Nazis
can make. This Liberator costs one
third of million dollars.
Help Back the Attack" with War
bonds.
Evening star., 1943-10-18

while the second section, which will
open November 18th, will house 450
families and the third section, open
ing in December, will have room for
435 more.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

a fiscal year which does not CO.
incide with the calendar year.
you may select the 12-month pc
riod as your taxable period.
You must decide whether to
file a return on a calendar or
fiscal year the first time you
make a tax return. Having de-
cided, you may not change sys-
TENS during subsequent years,
without first having obtained
permission from the Commits
sioner of Internal Revenue.
You must also decide the first
time you file return whether
you will use the cash or ac-
crual basis of reporting income.
The cash basis, which means that
you report income only during
the year in which you actually
receive it (rather than when it
was due. whether you received
it or not), is by far the simpler
method.
Having determined the dates
of your taxable year and the
porting your income, the next
y dMEoothere.Y,b
step is to determine how much
your gross income was.
(TONORROW. Gross incOme.)
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

This is No. 2 of q series of
IA articles prepared by q tax
expert to assist the public in
preparing Federal income tax
returns. Clip the articles daily
and save them for a complete
reference when making out
your tax form.
BY NEA Service
Every single person whose
gross or total income exceeded
$500 during the tax year Tin
most cases this was the calendar
year 1922 must file Federal
Income Tax Return.
Every married person who
lived with his or her spouse dur
ing the entire taxable year must
file a return if his or her gross
income exceeds $1,000 for the
year.
If both husband and wife have
incomes, return must be filed
if the combined gross incomes
exceeds $1,000, even though the
income of each was less than
| that amount.
If husband and wife live to-
gether during only part Of the
year and only one had income,
he or she must file return il the
income exceeded the personal
exemption (this will be discuss
ed in a later article). If both had
income, return must be filed If
their combined income exceeded
their combined personal exemp-
ton.
MUST FILE RETURN
A married person who did not
live with his or her spouse at any
time during the taxable year is
considered the same as single
person for tax purposes.
Even though, after deductions
and exemptions, you may not
have TO pay any tax, you must
file a return if your gross income
is greater than those enumerated
above.
The first thing to do is to OBJ
tain Individual income tax re-
turn blanks. You can obtain
these at the post office or at the
deputy collectors office, a.
South Gratiot avenue, Mount
Clemens. Under certain circum'
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Farm Equipment


Harness Shop Repairing,
oiling, Sl.50 set. Bring them in
now. Allen Houghten. Utica
River Road.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

stances, chiefly that your gross
income was less than $4,000 and
that all your income was receiv-
cd for personal services, divi-
dends, interest, or annuities, you
may be able to file return on
the simplified u. S. individual
income tax return form 104OA
In any case, it will pay you to
use form 1040 in figuring your
return. 1t may be that, even If
YOU are entitled to use form
1040A, you will save money by
using form 1040.
In this, and the articles to fol
low, discussion will be predica-
ted on the use of Y. S. Individual
Income Tax Return form 1040
AT the end of this series there
will be an article on the use OF
form l040A.
To determine whether you
must file a return you must first
figure how much your gross In
come amounted to for the tax
able year.
MAY CHOOSE DATE
To do that, you must know
what your taxable year is. In
most cases, the taxable year is
the calendar year-January |
1912. through December 81
1912. If, however, you own
business and keep your books on
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Room and Board
Rooms, without Boord

Fine furnished rooms all con-
veniehces, kitchen privilege;
reasonable rates. "a Church ST.,
Mt. Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
HELP Wonted-Generol B-3

Assistant in Mt Clemens Paint
and Wallpaper Store. Man or
woman, neat appearance, good
person llity, and honest. A
permanent position with one of
the largest paint manufacturers
and distributors of wallpaper in
country. Opportunities unlimit-
ed. Write Box 76 Monitor-Lead-
er Office.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
WEAR A MODERN LIGHT

WEIGHT TRUSS, Tilted perfect
ly to your physiological needs.
Walk in comfort. Each measure
ment and adjustment made with
professional precision. Come to
Swans, 90 Macomb ST., Mount
Clemens for full particulars. AL
so abdominal belts and elastic
hosiery.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

u. S. Army No. l "a hr. coal
heater { it'll out rcfuelling)
holds 100 lbs. of coal. Here is a
coal heater that will enable YOU
TO have a warm house these cold
winter mornings. A limited sup
ply-S47.95 while they last.
Tebos Auction House, Third at
Dickson, Mt. Clemens 1901.
Thousands of pieces of house
hold goods TO pick from-new
and u5ed
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

ATTENTION FARMERS

ATTENTION FARMERS
Buy your milk cooler where
you are sure of service. All sizes
still on hand. See Milk Cooler
headquarters.
FURTON g. CLARK
10000 North Ave. at Meade
Phone New Haven 150-Fl2
Business Service
fumisotins
All bedbugs, roacns moths
destroyed in six hours; guaran'
teed. Macomb FLmigating Serv.
ice. Corner Longview and So.
River road, Mt. Clemens. Phone
2328-W4.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Lots for Sale

90 acres on Van Dyke. Will
sell together or divide. Very
reasonable. Cash or time pay
ments Phone Mt. Clemens 1897,
also = acres on M-97 and sew
oral large lots at real bargain.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Stoves. Stokers. Heaters HIS

Gas Stove - Inquire 81 Mo-
ross or phone 2813-J. Mt.
Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
General Construction
Sewing Machine Repair

Have your Sewing Machine
repaired while parts are still
available. Dependable r p a r
Service on all makes. Singer
Representative, for M C o m b
County.
c.. K. BAUGHMAN
1874 Jones Phi. Mt. Clemens TIA
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Speeiol Notices

Wanted - A farmer who will
bring back package coal on re-
turn trip from market. Box II,
Monitor
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Good Permanents

Thinning and Trimming
TRUE ART BEAUTY SHOP
Phone Mt. Clemens 2234
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

New Irwin Carbits Lie,
1l-16, ia, "a inches 2la by 36.
Greenlee augers ll-l6, inch and
"a. Oak handles with crosshead
T detachable; can be used in
chuck. Sell less than wholesale.
% Riverside Drive. Phone 1914
Mt. Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

LOST - 1912 black onyx
class ring initials PMC. Please
return to 5 Hollywood CT. or
call Mt. Clemens 1974J. Reward.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

Good building lot for sale.
Cheap. Located in Roseville at
Felician Manor or Martin road,
off Gratiot avenue. For infor-
nation write William Swee-
zie, Stony Ridge, Ohio.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

TOMORROW: Gross income.)
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Small Forms for Sale

Three acres with 7-room mod
ern home, barn, garage, % fruit
trees; close TO town on good
road. Phone Mt. Clemens 1878
r or inquire 4 Fifth street.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Employment
Help Wonted-FemoIe
Girls Wanted

Apply in person. bennington S
Laundry. 1877 Hubbard avenue,
Mt. Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03

Croker Blvd 8 rooms and
bath. Newly decorated, hard
wood floors Easily converted
into income $4,000. Terms. In
quire 263 Crocker, Mt. Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Houses For Sale "a

Fourroom modern bungalow;
like new Phone Mt Clemens
l8l8-R or inquire Fifth street.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Rooms, without Boord
d. Lots for Sole

Furnished rooms. Heat and
bath for colored people. / Rob
ertson St. Mt. Clemens.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-02-03
Wearing Apparel

Girls size Ia tweed cloth coat,
like new. Call at Sc Moross ave-
nue., Mt. Clemens, after 900 p.
m.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15
Facts Without Sugar Coating

The United States will face the great
est economic disaster that this or any
other nation ever has suffered unless
it finds ways to put private capital at
work after the war to degree that will
provide full employment" the SenateS
special postwar economic policy and
planning committee was warned.
The report was delivered by Senator
Joseph c. OMahoney. Democrat, of
Wyoming, one of the committee men,
berS, and was based in part on study of
the problem which he recently made in
the West Coast states at the request OF
the committee. He asserted that failure to
meet the objective he set forth would mean
that the national economy would newt
ably be regulated to a degree obnoxious
to American citizens, either by govern
ment agencies or huge private monopo-
lies.
1--WE had to adopt totalitarian methods
to fight successfully" said the Senator.
But control of our economic system has
been concentrated, geographically and in
industrial units, to a degree which has
almost destroyed the ability of states and
other subdivisions to protect the eco
nomic interests of their citizens. It is to
be doubted if the country realizes how
the very basis of free economy has been
undermined"
On the matter of incentive taxation"
taxation which encourages the estab-
lishment and expansion of business-he
said: IF we believe in free enterprise
we believe in the profit system. If we
believe in profits we must make up our
minds to make profits possible by en-
couraging the owners of capital to risk
it's investment. There are two enemies
of profit, the Socialist who would have
the State make the investments neces-
sary to keep the economic machine run
ming, and the monopolist, who would pre-
vent any but himself from operating at a
profit"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15
Co-Belligerent Prisoners

The situation of Italian prisoners in the
United States has remained unchanged
since Italy's surrender and subsequent
elevation to the status OF co-belligerent.
This situation, though anomalous and
perhaps embarrassing, is understandable
In the light OF more urgent problems con-
fronting the Army. Yet it seems that,
knowing the temper and sympathy OF
most of these prisoners, they might be
given a greater opportunity than they
new have to do their part as co-belliger-
ents by helping to relieve our manpower
shortage.
A representative of the Bowling Pro-
prietors' Association recently went to
Washington to ask that war prisoners be
allowed to work in bowling alleys as pin
settlers. 1t seems a perfectly reasonable
request. And there must be other jobs
that they could do without submitting
Americans to any danger. Obviously this
body Of prisoners represents a variety of
akills. The barrier of language should
isre keep these men from doing satisfac-
Sory job in many kinds of manual work
for example, the less technical tasks
connected with farming, numbering and
construction, as we'll as other work which
is not strictly essential but which needs
doing, nevertheless.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15

aware that a personality had en-
tered the shop. A man had come
in quietly and occupied one the bar
Der chairs. Wilson noted that every
word this man uttered showed a
vital and personal interest in the
man who was serving him. He was
particularly interested to observe
the effect produced upon the bar
beers after the man left. They talked
in undertones. They did not know
his name, but they knew that the
person In their midst had elevated
their thought. when I left the
shop" writes Woodrow Wilson, II
was aware that I had attended an
eyangelistic service, for the man
who had came into the shop was
Dwight l., Moody. felt rs left
that place just as ! do when ! leave
q place OF worship"
Moody did not preach sermon 10
the BARRIERS, He handed out no
tracts. He probably said nothing
about the meetings he was holding
In the town. He was Just thought
full and considerable In his every at
titude. and this constituted an ef-
fectlye sermon,
We preach more effectively by
what we do than by what we say,
Cali Rights Reserved Babson
Newspaper SyndicateJ
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15
Child's Play

The War Food Administration was
given $500,000,000 for subsidies to cover
the loss to producers occasioned by roll
back" in some retail food prices Before
the ink is dry on the first 100000
authorized, Administrator Jones wants
$500,000, 900 more. Once the "coSt of liv-
ing subsidy" is established, look out for it
to be extended, billion by billion.
The farmer doesn't want the subsidy
because he knows he will be at the mercy
of the government to pay him such a
handout, under one name or another, as
1t deems sufficient to keep him going.
The food subsidy is an indirect method
of making the government boss OF every
farm in the United States.
The cost of production, which is based
largely on the cost OF labor, will always
establish the price of a commodity. 1t is
child's play to talk about reducing the
cost of a commodity when the cost OF
production Is going up There isn't enough
money in the world to maintain peacetime
prices by substituting wartime produc-
ton costs. The people pay, through
taxes or prices, and there is more waste
via the tax-subsidy route.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15
Trade With Russia

The MOSCOW agreements, the Connallv
Resolution and Premier Stains speech
on the October Revolution anniversary
have all served to diminish the fear of
what Russia is going to do" that has
perturbed a good many Americans. And
further cause to breathe easy is found
in speech made on the occasion of the
anniversary by Ernest c. Ropes, Russian
specialist in the Department of Com
merce. Mr.. Ropes made plausible and
encouraging prediction of increased trade
between the United States and the Soviet
Union after hostilitieS cease - or perhaps
even before. The prospects of such
trade augur good relations. For it should
be borne in mind that, while RuSSia's
military successes will command respect
and Difference at the peace table, Russia
will also need our help in the early days
Of peace, and will doubtless try to avoid
any differences serious enough to imperil
that help.
Much OF Russia's best land, much OF
ner industry and many Of her important
titles have been devastated. Property in
uncounted millions of dollars has been
destroyed. Much must be replaced as
quickly as possible before normal and
orderly life can resume. Mr.. Ropes men,
lions such items as machine tools, equip
ment for oil wells and refneries, electr-
cal installations, and manufacturing
plants OF all kinds. He also puts forth
tho possibility that Russia might modify
long-standing policy and begin import
ing consumers, as well as producers,
goods - such things as American auto
mobiles refrigerators and vacuum
cleaners.
Russia will naturally trade with other
countries, too, and that trade will be well
coined and cultivated. But it is known
tact that the United States stands in high
est favor with the SoViets among the
nations that have helped them toward
Industrial modernization. Russian in
dustry Is modelled on American lines.
American engineers, chemists and other
experts have made friends with the Rus
slams and have won their respect. All
this Is important in a nation where the
government runs business as well as for
eign affairs. 1t tends to clear the atmos-
phere Of fear of the "Red menace.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-11-15

The traditional Thanksgiving Day, last
Thursday in November, has once more
been declared by the President OF the
United States. At one time in recent
years it was thought advisable to try an
earlier day for the holiday. All states
did not fall in with this change and more
or less holiday confusion followed. Among
other things the President urges that
each of us dedicate his utmost eilorts
to speeding the victory which VIII nrlng
opportunities for peace and orotherhooo
among men,"