davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1943-07-30
In Menorian

IN memory Of our mother and
sister, the late Mrs. Malissa Nit
ehell
WITHIN MY HEART
As long as the Master lets me
i've.
The best to the world, III try to
give;
The memory of you will always
live
Within my heart.
Arkansas State press., 1943-07-30
Visiting Ministers
Speak at
tSt, Andrew

Rev. F, j. Stewart delivered
morning sermon at St. Andrew
AME Church, Sunday, July %,
Also assisting in the service was
lev. T. b. Sibley of Wrights-
yilla, who extended the invitation
and one member was added to
Arkansas State press., 1943-07-30

Mss Matte Lue Ward
NJ. sid Mrs. John Wilson
Mr., and Mrs. Andrew John
sol.
Mr., and Mrs, Naymon Wood
sol.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
FARM LABOR MUST FILE
REPLACEMENT REQUESTS

Ohio farmers now in the II-C and
III-C deferred draft clasificatons are
urged by Murray d. Lincoln, execu-
tive secretary, Ohio Farm Bureau, Co
lumbus, to file agricultural labor re-
placement applications with their To-
cal county agricultural agents. AL
though the registrants, previously re-
ceived letters urging them to file the
applications, only a small percentage
of them has done so, Lincoln said.
Even though no satisfactory re-
placement can be made at present,
filling out the application is necessary
to comply with the Selective Service
Law as passed by Congress and es-
tablishes good faith with the county
agricultural agent who is responsible
for recruiting and placing emergency
farm labor. The national Selective
Service Law states that each regis
trant will stay in a deferred labor
classification only until satisfactory
replacement can be made.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Civil Service Commission
Announce Exam. Schedule

Miss Gertrude Jones, chairman and
Carl w. Smith, member of the State
Civil Service Commission of Ohio, an
nounced today a schedule of the ex-
aminations to be conducted Wednes-
day, September 20, 1943, for number
of positions in the Division of High
way Patrol, Department of High
ways. The positions for which examin-
ations are scheduled are Patrolman.
Radio Operator, and Radio Technician.
The examinations on September 29
will be conducted in Columbus, only, at
the Seneca Hotel.
Applications and bulletins giving
complete information as to the duties,
salaries, and qualifications required of
applicants for each position may be
secured from the Office of any County
Auditor, or by writing directly to the
State Civil Service Commission, Co.
lumbus, Ohio.
Persons desiring to compete in any
of these examinations should file their
applications as soon as possible since
the closing date for applications is
September %, 1943.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
LABOR EXECUTIVE ASKS
UNIONS TO FIGHT RACE
SEGREGATION ON JOB

New York City (ILNS) Pointing
to the peaceful relations of negroes
and whites in Detroit factories during
the recent race riot, Nathaniel Min
koff, chairman of the Workers De-
fense Leagues Committee on Dis
elimination, released a statement of
the committee calling for unions to
increase their fight against discrimin-
alton and against segregation on the
job.
Minkoff, who is secretary treasurer
of the International Ladies' Garment
Workers Union, is vice-chairman of
the Workers Defense League. The
committees statement follows:
every account of the recent De-
troit race riots reports that while in
the streets the riots resulted in the
injury and death to scores, not even
single fist fight occurred in the
many factories where negro and white
work side by side. The significance of
this must not be overlooked. Workers
who know each other because they
work side by side under the same
foreman, facing the same wage and
hour problems, and working together
in one union do not hate each other.
"Ulysses w. Boykin, writing in the
Detroit Tribune, has correctly pointed
out that segregation breeds loyalties
to the individual groups and misun-
derstandings. Segregation only inten-
sites unhealthy attitudes against the
other race
eve therefore call on American
trade unions not only to continue the
work against discrimination which
they are carrying on, but to increase
that work, keeping in mind the
need for fighting segregation on the
job, as well as total exclusion and any
other form of discrimination"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Farm Bureau Youth Councils
VIII Donate War Vehicle

Farm Bureau Youth Councils from
% Ohio counties are now raising
funds to purchase war vehicle, Oar
win Bryan, Youth Division, Ohio
Farm Bureau, Columbus, announced
today. The cooperative plan was form
ulated at a statewide meeting of
Youth Council representatives at Co.
lumbus, August 90
Special parties will be given in
each county and donations made at
these events will be voluntary As
soon as funds are available the war
vehicle-perhaps an ambulance OF
jeep-will be donated to the army in
Columbus.
Counties participating are: Aug
laize, Logan, Mercer, Ottawa, Sandus-
ky, Van Vert, Williams, Wyandot
Ashland, Ashtabula, Portage, Rich
land, Belmont, Carroll, Coshocton
Washington, Fairfield, Licking, Madi-
son, Union, Meigs, and Clinton
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
BACK 'DHE ATTACK!

Invasion today means countless
numbers of young Americans seizing
beach heads and forcing their way
into enemy and conquered lands. A
few years hence Americans will be
treated to different kind of invasion
1t requires little Imagination to
foresee the conquering tide of return
ing war bond dollars which will begin
their welcome invasion of American
homes in 1851.
The first of the war bonds to ma
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
More War Contracts Sought
For Smaller Factories

Baltimore (ILNS). - Federal pro-
curement agencies may soon feel the
force of a "big stick" used by the
Smaller War Plant Corporation to re-
quire them to award more war con-
tracts to small plants, says William J.
Casey, member of the board of gov
ernors of the corporations third reg
ion. If necessary, said Casey, the
SWPC would gather a great number
of large war orders and distribute
them to small factories of the nation.
In press interview, he said that al
though the sub-contracting done by
big plants was "still far short of the
desired amount" some progress had
been made in broadening the degree of
sub-contracting
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
COMMENT ON WORLD EVENTS

for the United States set forth by the
planning board places first "the
right to work, usefully, and creatively
through the productive years"
Underlying the entire plan of the
American social security program is
"the idea that every man who wants
to work and is capable of working
shall have job"
"This is fundamentally different
approach from the British approach" !"
Stewart declares. "The British have
got away from charity by emphasizing
insurance and the pooling of ricks in
dealing with insecurity. But in
dealing with the threat of postwar
unemployment, our planning authori-
ties have emphasized jobs and con-
structive work rather than any form
of cash help"
Furthermore" the pamphlet con-
tinues, "the American policy of link
ing insurance benefits to wages, in
contrast to the. British system of
equal contributions for all, has been
adopted because of a desire to give
the American worker every incentive
to seek advancement"
"Jobs and Security for Tomorrow"
is the Saith in series of popular,
factual, 10-cent pamphlets issued by
the Public Affairs Committee, nom
profit, educational organization at 80
Rockefeller Plaza, New York City.
America has failed to hold the line
against initiation. Profiteers and spec
ulators are sapping the strength of
the nations army of workers. Drastic
action must be taken at once to avert
breakdown of our wartime economy
] William Green
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER II, 1943
SOURCE OF WEAKNESS

With Congress again in session,
advocates of national service legisla-
tion are in full cry, urging proposals
for compulsory placement of labor,
though the voluntary system has not
been given a fair trial. Organized
workers still believe that until such a
trial is given, with overall planning of
production and recruitment of man
power, a labor draft is unnecessary
Supporters of labor draft fail to
see that compulsory action weakens a
democracy's ability to act, point
that was made recently by DR.. Abra-
ham Shusterman, member of the
executive board Of the Central Con-
ference of American Rabbis. Discuss
ing the Austin Wadsworth bill, which
will be pressed in the present con-
gressional session, DR.. Shusterman
said
II am unalterably opposed to the
Austin Wadsworth draft labor bill A
democracy does not strengthen itself
by enacting such legislation. On the
contrary, it thus weakens itself and
loses its soul. To seek to solve our
national problems in this way is not
only unfair but dangerous.
"We dare not ignore the supreme
loyalty of American labor which has
been manifest throughout these try
ing months. 1t is unfair, whether by
innuendo or by direct legislation, to
accuse labor of disloyalty. The propo-
nents of this legislation fail to con-
slider the real facts of housing, dis
elimination in industry in violation Of
Executive Order 1902, and accidents
for which labor is not responsible.
What our country needs is through
going and impartial survey of existing
conditions and a plan, based upon
realities rather than upon fantasy"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17

ture will start their march back to the
lenders in May, 1861.
In May of that year millions of war
bonds will mature; come back home
at the rate of $4 for every So which
goes into today's attack on Hitler and
his partners in crime.
"Back the Attack with War Bonds
the Third War Loan slogan-be-
comes today's imperative war job for
the home front A few years hence
this same slogan will acquire vital
peace-time meaning for all of US be-
cause our maturing war bonds will
back the attack for better living.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Milwaukee CIO Starts Drive
With 333 Blood Donations

Milwaukee, Wis.-With a record of
333 donations of blood for the armed
forces on a recent "CIO Day" at the
local Red Cross Blood Donor Center,
Milwaukee CIO unionists are follow
ing through with well-planned and
organized campaign for recruitment
of volunteer donors, according to Mrs.
Ray w. Roose, director of the center.
"The splendid spirit of cooperation"
evidenced by members of the Mil
waukee County CIO War Activities
Committee and by the donors them
selves as they came in to the center,
was commended by Mrs. Rose in a
letter to Vera Jacobsen, secretary of
the committee.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17

"O MEET the challenge of the Z to
IL million unemployed predicted
by the Bureau of Labor Statistics as
likely six months after the war, the
Public Affairs Committee has pre-
pared summary of the findings and
recommendations of the National Re-
sources Planning Board on postwar
jobs and social security.
This summary, "Jobs and Security
for Tomorrow" by Maxwell S. Ste
wart. contrasts the American empha-
sis on jobs in its postwar thinking
with the insurance approach con-
tanned in the British Beverage plan
American labor has long stressed the
paramount Importance of jobs, hold
ing that all able and willing to work
are entitled to employment, at decent
wages, under fair conditions.
The pamphlet points out that we
must not only be prepared to provide
for millions of unemployed after
the war, but we must be prepared to
provide them with more than we die
after the last depression.
"a survey by the National Re,
sources Planning Board of SO cities OF
5000 or more population revealed
that in none of the cities was the re-
lief grant sufficient to maintain {
family on an emergency level.
And the emergency level used in thi:
survey is itself much too low to main
tain a family in health. The 'emerg
ency' budget is only about u percen
of the maintenance budget worked
out by the Division of Social Research
of the Works Progress Administra
tion,' the pamphlet says.
Significantly, the new" American
Bill of Rights-the nine postwar goal
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Management Attitude. Suggested
AS Cause of Labor Turnover

Washington, d. c. (ILNS) If
there is a large turnover among en-
ployes of a plant, it is always wise to
look at management and see if per-
haps it is not to blame" Paul V. Nc
Mutt, War Manpower Commission
chairman, told press conference dur
ing a discussion of the manpower
problems Of the West Coast aircraft
industry. He said the VINO will soon
announce special manpower pro-
gram for the industry.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
WHAT NEXT?

The Works Ministry of New Zea-
land is studying plans to erect plastic
houses, utilizing all of trees except
the leaves and bark. The cost of
home building would be halved and
lumber resources would be stretched
FIVE times. The houses would be heat
proof and moisture proof and of vir-
tually unlimited life, it is said.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Mahogany Fights Axis

New York City. World-famous
Honduras mahogany, one of the
finest cabinet woods known, now
fights on the side of the United Ma
tions. The Navy uses it for the small
craft that protect the home shores,
and for decks of larger warships.
Other countries of Middle America,
besides Honduras-Cuba, Haiti, Qua
temala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Pana-
ma, and the Dominican Republic
grow the choice grades of mahogany
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Cheer for Fighters Overseas

Washington, D. C. - More than a
million union label cigarettes are
being sent daily to U. S. armed forces
overseas by members of labor unions
|. M. Ornburn of the AFL Union Label
Trades Department told a nationwide
radio audience Ornburn added that
thousands of messages of appreciation
are being received for the cigarettes
which in great parts are union Label
Raleighs, manufactured by the Brown
and Williamson Tobacco Corporation
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
keep Num-" Union Advises

Boston-In an appeal to the public
to keep quiet on matters that might
be of interest to enemy agents, the
Massachusetts State Council of the
State Council of the Hotel and Res
taurant Employees International Alli-
ance and Bartenders' international
League has supplied local unions in
the state with placard bearing the
message, Keep Mum, Chum." The
placards are small and can be placed
on dining room tables, lunch counters
or bars without taking up too much
room.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
WISDOM

No free nation can allow any indi-
vidual to do whatever he pleases-the
rich to exploit the poor or the strong
to overlord the weak.-Chiang Kai-
shek.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
POLICE REFLECT OFFICERS

Sergeant Joe McFall and Detective
Herbert Crowthers were reelected
Trustees of the Police Relief and
Pension Fund by members Of the de-
partment Monday.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Boys, Girls Wanted For
Defense Runners

Middletown, Ohio. Commander
Robert Matson, of the Lemon Defense
Council, issued call for 80 boys and
girls between Is and 18 years old to
take war training as messengers.
Candidates should own bicycles,
Matson said, and should be willing to
take some frst-aid and communica-
tion training
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17

spirit with which Ohio State Federation of Labor members
supporting the coming campaign the National War Fund
exempifed here M Lyden greets Abraham Bluesen
New York executive director of The Labor League for Human
Rights United Nations Relief A. F. of L. Lyden president of
the Ohio State Federation of Labor also regional director of
the Labor and the picture taken just before Blue
convention the Federation of Labor
held in Columbus.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17

Issued Weekly at 32s Market Street
Telephone 1895 Hamilton, Ohio
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-09-17
Subscription Price $1.00 per Year
Payable in Advance

Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton,
Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter.
Evening star., 1943-05-02

she demands that those millions spawn greater
bs And her demands have been met During the period
1924, while were pointing with pride to jump of
92 per cent IN birth rate Japans increased l3 per
Which offers another proof that unless Japan is thoroughly
licked this time toays American babies may have to
face food tide of the little yellow Is years from
So let US look wealth. We remember that
the birth rate is only Of the picture in consd
ering nations chances for survival 1t is equally inn
port.nt the babies they born On that
have been oustandngly successful In the past
quartercenty, have than cut in half the number
of deaths of babies under year The question
maintain that good record under conditions?
The task will be hard in those communities
that have experienced spectacular gains population
for already thousands of trained and onethd of the
nations pzacticing doctors in the armed forces.
1t will be infinitely difficult in those war-boom
whose population has increased overnight from
fold, and more
The rush of workers to warndusty centes has swamped
efforts to provide temporary housing living conditions
Evening star., 1943-05-02

In the case Of service mems wives, conditions are often
further complicated by inability to pay for hospital and n1rs
ing when it Is available federal and state govern
mets and private organizations are working On this
problem but cutting through the jungle of red tape and mis-
celaneous individual obstacles makes it slow going The
Chilhens Bureau has made special effort to help finance
obsetrca and pearc for enlisted mems wives Federal
money for this purpose will be administered through state
health departments To date % states and territories have
had maternal-ad programs approved by Washington
Red Cxon Sta1s In
NEANw1IE private organizations have jumped into the
breach The Army and the Navy Emergency Relief are ready
supply advice and when necessary, money to the service
mans wife And the Red Cross usual is motherng both
civilian and service wives In addition to its we1known
puhlchealth nursing stepped in boomtown
areas it has inauguated department, Home Service
This tie between the soldier and his family as
friend whom the soldier appeal when he gets disturb
ing letter from home with the knowledge that his home will
be visited by local Red Cross worker and something will be
Evening star., 1943-05-02

paly of wood their manufacture is theoretically unrestricted
manufacturers of course have had to kiss goodby
of their STEEL but with typical American ingenuity
they have devised wooden springs Enough crude rubber has
been aocated to the manufacture of nipples to meet the needs
but there be nothing fancy nipples must be all SIZE
Baby-carage manufacturers limited to six pounds of steel
per buggy have been concentrating single seepers,
made almost entirely of wood Recently however the govern
men been forced to recognize the existence of twins and
has unbent bit to allow the making of limited number of
double seepers requires almost act of Congress to
get permission to make triple sleeper First you have to
catch your triplets, then fill out QUESTIONABLE.
Among those who the needs of the hgcar tyran
perhaps the most vocal compners the diaper services
Their business has doomed that of them have had to
establish their prioes by turning all customers
who cannot produce doctors certificate of necessity
In food raonng Uncle Sam giving athery attention to
the needs of his newest citizens Canned baby foods gwen
break in point ratoning; and recently when there was
threatened shortage of evaporated milk the Department OF
Agriculture released five million which had been held in
reserve for war emergencies.
While the best manhood of America is fighting and
farng bateelds it is imperative that government well
fare organizations and the parents themselves unite to save
little requirements not we hope to throw into World
War III later on but for the equally difficult job OF helping
to build World Peace l.
Evening star., 1943-05-02

done, IT possible, to set things night. Finally,
the Red Cross is putting great emphasis on
its Home Nursing classes. Nearly one million
persons - a fair percentage of them men -
completed the Home Nursing course during
the 14-month period ended February %.
On the priorities front, the baby's
troubles are bothcrsome but not serious.
Although boom towns are experiencing
shortages of many things a baby needs
Seattle mothers have been advised that
milk is milk, even If sucked from beer
bottle) the picture rs whole seems
fairly satisfactory - so far. Since high
chairs, play pens and cribs are made princi-
Evening star., 1943-05-02

CROWDED at BEST, and S0lnetnleS are dppd1I-
ingly unhygienic. Similar conditions exist
around our big military and naval training
camps The government has urged wives of
service men not to follow them to these camps,
but the advice often falls on deaf ears, espe-
cialy when baby is expected.
As a result thousands of babies are being
delivered in trailers, sometimes with little or
no medical supervision. In some localities
those fortunate enough to get into hospital
are being discharged "a hours after the baby
is born In at least one case, reported by the
Red Cross, soldier on furlough delivered his
Evening star., 1943-05-02

communities which people had suddenly ocked in great
numbers One has mushroomed around the Glenn Martin
plant near Baltimore Middle River and the three other towns
which make up this community had total population before
the war; of about 4OO They have between 10000 and
5OOOO At the time of the investigation LOO families were
living in tralers and several in chicken houses
Cx1mped Quaxte1s
OR HOW would you like be expectant mother in Jack
sonvile North Carolina? Two and half this
sleepy little village of about 700 inhabitants When the Red
Cross made survey of conditions last II 900 people
living there sometimes six people IN trailer
built for The nearest hospital was SO miles away Only
six doctors pactcng in the whole county, fewer
than before the boom increased the population hteenfod
Emergency operations being performed on kitchen
tables The of this sudden boom the New River
Marine Base which, when completed will be the largest in
the US The Obed hospital which has been planned for this
community is still just plan.
There's little town in Louisiana which has grown two
years. from 900 about OO0 while its listed physicians
have been reduced from 81 to 49, In the Middle South there
is another with population of 1900 and physician at
ALL The doctor who pracoed there recently declared
nonessential his community by Procurement and Assign
et and is now the Army. And such conditions exist IN
boom towns all the United States where thousands of
future citizens being born workers and service men,
Evening star., 1943-09-26
4044 1st ST, S.W

Open ] to 6, pm. 5-rm.. semidetached
br1ck, l year old. oil alr-conditioned heat;
excellent -neighborhood; convenient. So $50:
terms; Ma. 1913: ewes. EX 5232 Out
Nichols ave. to Brandywine ST., right to
st ST and house
Evening star., 1943-09-26
HOUSES FOR SALE.
BETHESDA, MD.-VACANT.

rooms . baths. recreation room,
screened porch. attached garage 3 years
to sell quickly: S1O.950 E. NJ FRY,
INC. 1e4O wisconsin ave. WI $40
Evening star., 1943-09-26
Detached Brick-Vacant.

s13,450-1433 WEBSTER ST. ME-
This beautiful home contains 6 large
rms : baths, finished attic. built-in ga
rage, h.-W.h.. gas House will be omen
from to 8. For information call Mr..
Fredericks, Sligo 1864
EDW. R. CARR, 1892 ST NV