davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

IN cow to save fuel" is one
Of the most important
problems OF the mo-
ment, and one that is giving a
headache" 10 government and
city officials, 10 house owners,
and likewise TO public utility
companies whose gas services 10
consumers are closely dependent
on their own ability TO secure
fuel.
Adding 10 her other patriotic
efforts TO aid conservation, every
housewife should definitely
pledge herself 10 save gas fuel
in all her cooking. It's senseless
TO waste at any time; it's not
only patriotic but budget-wise
to save fuel right now. And it
is just as easy 10 save it as TO
waste II, if the attention and
mind of the home-maker are
directed 10 this end.
NOW what are rev OF the
practical steps TO achieve this
fuel conservation Most OF this
advice has been presented time
and again. But new conditions
and needs sharpen our view
point, so let us review some of
the outstanding suggestions for
keeping the fuel bill low.
First-Plan the menu or meal.
keeping similar cooking pro-
cesses in mind: thus, If you have
one food which must be oven
cooked then seleet-the- other
foods which may also be oven
cooked, and provide that thrifty,
easy meal known as IAN oven
dinner"
In contrast, a wasteful meal,
viewed fuel-wise. would be 10
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14
The Distinguished Autho

Simmering gives the light,
perfect touch 10 stews, 10
vegetables in their last season
ing stages, 10 sauces, to soups,
10 custards and delicate cooked
desserts.
And just one more point:
again and again it has been
noted that some workers, when
preparing a meal, think they
have TO keep the food 10 the
boiling point until it is really
cooked. But they fail to allow
for the quite definite interval
following the turning off of the
heat, during which period the
food is continuing TO cook.
We may not care to go back
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

THO make your bacon 60 fur
Il Their in these days of "Shar-
ing the Meat it's good idea
to combine it with variety
meat" like kidneys, heart, or liver.
You can serve four people with
just half a pound Of Swift's
Premium Bacon when you add
kidneys and apple rings. Broil
all three together delicious!
Owing to the huge demands
for our Army and Navy and our
fighting allies, your dealer may
sometimes be temporarily out Of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14
By Mrs. Christine Frederick,
uthority on Household Efficiency.

20 "fireless cooker" cooking,
though it was an amazing fuel
and time saver. But we can
follow part Of this scientific heat
principle in conserving fuel
today, by cutting off the fuel
under the pot a considerable
interval before we really wish 20
serve the food.
While the temperature is fall
ing in the pot, the food will
continue 20 cook-without actual
fuel. Try it next time you cook
green peas, or sprouts-just
quick-cook them and turn off the
gas.
Conserve while you cook" is
this Winters kitchen slogan.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

Mixed Grill Stretches
Weekly Meat Quota
BY MARTHA LOGAN
Noted Home Economist

Wipe veal with a damp cloth.
Cut into serving pieces (about 6
chunks. Season, dredge in -four
and salt and pepper. Brown in hot
lard. Add about 2 cups of water,
cover and cook slowly / hour Add
the pared potatoes, scraped carrots
and peeled onions to veal. Add
water to cover and cook slowly
another hour. Arrange vegetables
around meat. Serve with a bowl of
slightly thickened gravy.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

use the oven for the oven-cook-
ing, one OF the top burners for
boiling the vegetable, a frying
pan technique for another vege-
table, and possibly long sim
mering process for another item
in the meal. In short, don't use
too many various methods at
the same meal.
Second Remove foods from
refrigerator well in advance of
cooking 80 they will warm TO
room temperature before any
fuel is used on them. That is,
take out the meat, or the
vegetables and allow them TO
come 20 a warm room tempera-
ture on the kitchen table.
Third Don't start the heat or
light the gas ring until all the
preparation is actually finished.
But how often in the past we
have noted some worker light
the top range burner, then rum
mage in the drawer for the can
opener; then open the can, walk
across to the sink, come back,
and so on. leaving nothing on
the burner, thus wasting not only
fuel, but countless steps.
Have meat, vegetables and
every bit of foodstuff cleaned.
cut. CREASED, or whatever, and
then turn on the heat and begin
the actual cooking.
Fourth Use all other possible
methods of softening fibres be-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

A HOT MIXED grill featuring vari-
~ ETY. meats Is the answer to
your wartime dinner entertaining
problems, because the frequent use
of those meats-liver, kidneys,
sweetbreads and others-helps TO
make your quota of the less plenti-
full meats go farther.
Not only are variety meats not
counted In your weekly quota but
they provide a favorsome and
satisfying meal that ranks high in
good nutrition. They are unusually
rich sources of Vitamin A, all of
the 3 vitamins, and iron.
What's in a mixed grill depends
upon the preferences of the nike"
-grilled kidneys, liver, and crisp
bacon slices, garnished with apple
and onion rings, make an appetiz-
ing combination. Or take grilled
kidneys thanked by well-browned
bacon, Drowned pre-cooked pota-
toes and glazed peach halves.
YOU ii find that the sweet smoked
flavor of Swift's Premium Bacon
brings out the milder flavor of other
variety meats, likesweetbreads, and
half pound of bacon goes farther
when served with these other meats.
Before broiling kidneys land it
doesn't matter whether you choose
lamb, beef, pork or veal kidneys,
slice, trim closely, and soak in cold
sailed water for y hour. Simmer
pork or beefkidneysfor FIVE minutes.
Arrange the kidney slices and one
half inch slices of liver on the broil-
ing rack. Brush these with melted
butter and sprinkle with seasoning.
The broiler should be preheated,
of course, and placed 3 to 5 inches
below the source of heat. Then
broil the liver and kidneys Is to 20
minutes, turning once.
Slices of bacon can brol at the
same time and slices of apple or
onion, or spiced fruit can also be
broiled if there is room on the rack.
If the vegetables are already
cooked. heat them in the drip pan
beneath the broiling rack, and they
will be deliciously favored by the
bacon drippings. Serve piping hot.
Thrifty cuts of meat, cooked to
k-tenderness and seasoned with
imagination take on new impor-
lance for the duration. The old
fashioned Saturday night stew is
coming to the table on the best
china plates these days and served
to favorite guests. And serving the
meat with vegetables and gravy
makes one pound seem like two.
SAvORY VEAL STEW
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

Swift's Premium Bacon. But
when he does have it-and you
can be sure We are doing our level
best to supply him-youll find
Swift's Premium Bacon a real
help in making the most Of your
share Of meat. Remember, a
half-pound package averages 9
to ] slices.
RECIPE NOTE, Before broiling Kid
neys, trim them, slice, and soak in
sailed wdtcr for hour. PORK or
beef kidneys should be simmered for
s minutes.) Drain, dip in melted fat,
and season.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

TOR easier meal-planning, send for
"Meat Complete. the new hand
book Of meat cookery by Martha Logan.
Swift's Home Economist. She gives you
heIpin planning nutritious meals, as well
as 81 meat recipes Of timely interest as
you IT your purchases TO the govern
menfs "Share the meat program, and
many special features. Send your name
and address, with Zoe to Martha Logan.
Swift a Company. West 4 LIST and Racine,
Chicago. III.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14
HOUSEHOLD HINTS
,ADvERTisENEET

SHARE TIE MEAT, says u. 6. To
help feed our armed forces and fight
ing allies, civilians are asked TO
restrict their consumption OF beef,
lamb, pork and veal. To your fair
share you can add these foods; liver,
sweetbreads, kidneys, brains, other
variety meats, poultry and fish.
Martha Logan. Kansas City. Mo.
When frying chicken. iiters. sausage
or other foods ia hot fat. eorsT The pan
ruth a coiander. Holes GiiOu steam
10 escape. bat pTStcHt SCATTERING Mrs.
c. II. Tewksbury, Quincy. Mass.
NOME VICTORY MINT. . Never wash rub
Der gloves in very hot water When
not using gloves. sprinkle with corn
starch inside and out and put IN ice
box until used again. Mrs. A. C0iiiOrl.
Chicago, III.
Did you know that food spelling b0e-
terid hre ~ old grCGSs that often re-
mains on drduVboGrds and ~ pots and
pdnSl SuTbyite cats this grease Of
com ieteiy 80. right dosoH The dTdiH.To
me. SuHbrite IS fht cleanser Nth
sbotiesS Tebufdtioni - Mrs. 4. A.
Miessler. Elmhurst. Ill
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-02-14

Voted "T.ZTe ,WeSf',ITo find
out which brand of bacon America
likes best, independent research
workers recently interviewed thou
sands of people. SriD's Premium
Bacon actually got more notes than
hencrf ten leading brands combined.
So you'll naturally want to get
SuiG'S Premium Bacon whenever
YOU can. Look for the name ON
packages. tho word Swift down
the side of the slab.
Evening star., 1943-06-11

AWVS Seeks Drivers
For Army Vehicles

The American Women's Volunteer
Services is calling for 300 volunteers
to operate Army motor vehicles in
place of Army enlisted men, it was
announced today.
After training by the AWVS, the
volunteers will be assigned to the
Pentagon Building for various
driving duties to and from Govern
ment departments or other destina-
tions within the Washington Mill
tary District.
A nucleus of the 300 women
sought is already at work. Volun-
teers either are on duty all day or
on part-day shifts.
Volunteers for this Army motor
service should go for interviews to
AWVS headquarters recently estab-
lished in the Educational Building
of the Church of the Pilgrims.
Twenty y-second and P streets NV.
Appointments can be made by call
ing Dupont 1873.
Evening star., 1943-06-11
CoIored Families Urqed
To Take PAYING Guests

With only IS rooms remaining for
colored occupants on Washington's
War Housing Center, Director Marvin
Wire has appealed to all colored
families to double up and take in a
paying war guest or his family until
the situation is relieved
Some 935 apai tments and houses
for Negroes are to be opened in
Northeast Washington August l, but
the center faces a problem in finding
accommodations for those needing
housing until that time
Many Negro families have been
evicted from unsanitary quarters"
Mr.. Wire said, "anG Negro residents
can help the war effort significantly
by taking in war workers and their
families"
Evening star., 1943-06-11
u. 5. Defeating Axis
In ARCHAEOLOGICAL War,
Kiwanis Club Is Told
Milton Eisenhower, owl
Associate Director,
Tells Of Progress

America is defeating the Axis
powers on the psychological front,
members of the Kiwanis Club were
told yesterday by Milton Eisen-
hover, Office of War Information
associate director.
He emphasized, however, that
a1e war can be won only by out
producing and outfghting our enc
mics. Successful use of the psy-
Geological or propaganda weapon
can speed Allied victory by reducing
the will power of the Axis he added.
Pointing out that President
woodrow Wilson's propaganda
broke the morale of the Germans in
1918, Mr.. Eisenhower cited instances
Of japanese prisoners surrendering
on Guadalcanal and Germans and
Italians in North Africa because
they had implicit confidence in
Allied leaflets dropped from air.
planes promising them fair treat
ment.
He estimated that one person in
every four in Germany are reached
by Allied Nations radio stations
11oOCll " DllplSll dlld
American broadcasts under penalty
of death, if detected, because we
are the only source giving them
the truth" the speaker said.
No Sweeping Promises
1hs American Government in its
overseas propaganda is making
promises to no one, he added. Every
statement stays within our foreign
and military policy" Mr.. Eisenhower
emphasized
Five phases of Allied psychologi
cal warfare, he said, are promotion
of unity and better understanding
among the United Nations; influ-
enclng neutral countries, sustaining
morale in enemy occupied countries,
cracking the morale Of our enemies,
and disseminating information in
the actual zones of warfare.
Every school in England is now
teaching American history, but un-
hl a year ago the English concep-
Eon of America was based on our
movies which featured gangsters,
long automobiles and cowboys, Mr.
Eisenhower pointed out.
IF the people of China did not
know of Allied victories around the
globe their will to fight after six and
half years of war might not be. as
arm as it obviously is" declared the
brother Of Gen. Dwight w. Eisen-
hover, commanding Allied general
In North Africa In his address Mr..
Eisenhower never called his brother
by name, merely mentioning him as
the commanding general there
Turkey Adopts L. S. News.
A year ago 80 per cent of the war
news printed in Turkish neWSpa-
pers came from German and Italian
sources, the speaker said, adding
that today more than SO per cent of
news dispatches printed in Turkey
come from America He cited Sweden
as another outstanding example Of
neutral which places reliance on
Allied Nations announcements.
italian morale is in a state of fluX
now that invasion is threatened, Mr.
Eisenhower said. He added that
American propaganda has stressed
that the Italians are stoOges of Hit
Ter, their troops Axis eXpendables
I'VE should leave them, a proud
people, their pride as we defeat
them" he pointed out.
The success of America in con-
vlncing Germans of the extent of
their Russian and North African
defeats caused Herr Goebbels to
become frightened and tell his peo-
Evening star., 1943-06-11

pie about Nazi reverses, the speaker
said. He cited tranquility in North
Africa as an example of keeping
people informed of world events and
having them believe in the objec-
tives of the United Nations.
President Ray Garrity presided at
the Mayflower Hotel luncheon meet
ing.
Evening star., 1943-06-11

You can place want Ad" in
The Evening Star as late as IL
O'Clock tonight. At the business
counter, or if you have telephone
call Ma. 5000.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Army Truck Kills
RockviHeChi|d
Near His Home
Man Dies in Hospital
From Injuries in
Accident June 3
D. G. Traffic Toll
Killed in 1043-- 40
Killed in same period in 1912 81
Toll for all of 1912 100

A 3-year-old child was injured
fatally in q trafic accident in Rock
vile yesterday and a man died from
injuries suffered In an accident In
the District on June 3.
Paul Leonard johnson, 3, of East
Montgomery avenue, Rockville, Nd,
was injured when he darted in front
of an Army truck in front Of his
home. The child died later at the
Montgomery County Hospital at
Sandy Spring.
Police said the child. who is the
son of Mrs. Anna johnson and Paul
]. johnson, now serving with the
armed forces somewhere In Europe,
was struck by an Army truck driven
by Pvt. Charles H. Shaffer OF Fort
Belvoir, Va. No charges were placed
against the driver.
The District traffic toll for the
year was raised to 40 by the death in
Emergency Hospital yesterday of
Earl c. Gilmore. IS, of Janelew, w
Va. who was injured on June 3,
when he walked into the side Of a
streetcar a. Twelfth street and New
York avenue NV.
The operator of the streetcar was
listed by police as Robert E. Nicely
26, Of 1910 Kenilworth avenue NE.
He will appear later at an inquest.
Meanwhile, a check by accident
investigation unit police diclosed
that trafic yesterday continued to
be light" though somewhat heavier
than on Sunday.
Police reported few District trAfflc
accidents and no serious ones. which
set a record for a Fourth of July
week end.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Committee Approves !
D. D.C.Measures;; Defers
Child Placement Bill
Authorization of Use
Of BIockout Funds for
OCD Activities Included

Seven local bills it believes should
be passed before the summer recess
were reported favorably by the Sem
ate District Committee yesterday,
including authority for the Com
missioners to spend s25 5000 a year
out OF the "blackout" fund to CO.
ordinate the volunteer work of the
civilian war services organization.
On motion of Senator Bridges,
Republican. of New Hampshire, the
committee also decided to ask per-
mission to sit in as observers on
the management of the first practice
blackout held her after Congress
returns in the fan The committee S
action was prompted bv complaints
following the last surprise blackout.
Includes Library Bill.
Other bills approved by the COM
mittee we're:
To make the Free Public Library
a depository for Government docu-
ments. so that the library may spend
for other books money now used to
buy Government publications.
To require the District assessor
to mail real estate tax bills to all
owners of record annually.
To authorize st. Enzabeth's Hos
pital to buy substitutes for butter
during the emergency.
To give legislative sanction to an
order Of the Commissioners for the
mailing of notices to owners of tax
exempt property, who are required
to file statements annually con-
flrming the purposes for which the
property is used.
Increases Recorders Pay.
To increase the salaries Of the
recorder of deeds from 5000 to
5000 a year, and of the superin-
tendent Of the National Training
School for Girls from $2,700 to $500
To authorize the burial of not
more than two persons in the Scot
tish Rite Temple. In requesting
passage of the bill. John H. Cowles,
grand commander of the supreme
council of the 33d degree. Ancient
and Accepted Scottish Rite of Free
masonry, Southern jurisdiction
wrote the committee that he began
advocating erection of the temple
40 years ago. adding "and l want
to be laid away when the end comes
in the surroundings where I have
labored and where are the memories
and happy incidents of my life"
The committee postponed action
until fall on the House bill to regu-
late the placing of children in fam
lily homes in Washington, and a
measure to place the of1ices of the
recorder of deeds and register Of
wills under the District auditor.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Naval Station Worker
Accused OF Draft Evasion

John w. Brown, 26. colored, of
1913 Eighth street NV. a steam
filters helper employed at the Naval
Air Station at Cedarpoint. Md, was
held yesterday under $500 bond by
United States Commissioner Need
ham c. Turnage on a charge Of
violating the Selective Service Act.
The FB1 said Brown was charged
with failing to report last December
for physical examination to his draft
board in Maryville. Tenn. He told
FBI agents he had not received the
notice because he had forgotten to
advise his local draft board OF 4
change in address.
Before moving to the Eighth street
address Brown lived at 8O6 l. street
NV. On Saturday he went to the
Washington field ONCE of the FBI,
saying he had heard the FBI was
looking for him.
Commissioner Turnage continued
the case until July Is.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
MARYLAND VINO Places
1;500 Discharged Soldiers
BY the Associated Press

BY Ihe ASSOCIATED Press.
BALTIMORE, July 6.-Lavrence
B. Fennemar, State director of the
War Manpower Commission, report
ed that $500 overage and disabled
servicemen had been cleared through
the Veterans Employment Service
of the VINO for jobs in industry
and predicted the number would in
crease greatly this summer.
Most Maryland veterans cleared
through the service to date" Mr..
Fenneman said. were those who
obtained discharges from the Army
because they were over 38 years Of
age. In most cases they returned
direct to jobs. this being a require
ment for discharge
Recently the flow of returned vet
Grams has been from the Army and
Navy discharge hospitals. With the
return of the wounded from over
seas, the VINO expects an increase
of discharges for disability and is
planning to place all veterans as
quickly as possible. preferably in
suitable essential work"
Evening star., 1943-07-06
$4,000 in Maryland
Ask for Job Chances
In 10-Month Period
Stute VINO Director
Warns Workers to Wait
Until Cases Are Decided
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE. July 6.-Lawrence
B. Fenneman, director of the War
Manpower Commission for Mary
land, revealed yesterday that more
than $4,000 applications for job re-
leases or job transfers have been
filed by Maryland workers during
the last 10 months.
Many of the applications have
been made since May IL, when the
State manpower stabilization plan
went into effect, Mr.. Fenneman re-
ported.
He said reports show that "valu-
able manpower has either left Balti-
more. is unemployed. or is being en-
ployed in violation of the stabiliza
ton plan"
The VINO has Investigated spe-
cific cases of noncompliance, Mr.
Fenneman declared.
ut is apparent. however" he
added that the VINO is not receiv.
ing information about all employees
who have left their jobs without re-
leases"
The director of the commission
warned workers seeking releases not
to take any action until a decision
has been made in their case.
"A worker who applies for a re-
lease should remain on the job until
the final decision on his case, even
when an appeal is filed, Is made
Mr.. Fenneman said.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Rites for Mrs. Mary Se|by
Held Today at Forest Glen
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
KENSINGTON, Md, July 6.-Fu-
neral services for Mrs. Mary j. Selby
IS, wife of Henry S. Selby, who died
last Friday at her home in Kensing-
ton. were held this morning from
ST. Johns Catholic Church, Forest
Glen. The pastor of the church, the
Rev. Joseph T. Kennedy, conducted
the services. and burial was in the
church cemetery.
Mrs. Selby was a native of Ire
land. She had lived in this country
for nearly 60 years and in Mont
gomery County for "a years. Be-
sides her husband, she leaves two
daughters, Mrs. Eugene D. Kengla
Gaithersburg, Md, and Mrs. Will
liam j. Kuffner, Washington; three
sons, Frank L. and Harry j, Selby
both of Kensington, the latter in
the Army, and Louis L. Selby, Sill
yer Spring, also in the armed forces;
a sister. Mrs. Joseph j. Rooney
Washington, and two grandchildren
Alvina and Alice Kuffner.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Fairchi|d Aircraft Opens
Laboratory at hagerstown

BY the Associated Press.
HAGERSTOWN, Nd, July g.
An elaborate testing laboratory to
meet urgent wartime production
needs and carry on extensive activi-
ties bearing on postwar plans of the
concern has been constructed in "a
comparatively large portion" OF
Fairchild Aircraft's main Hagers-
town plant
Company officials announced that
the new plant unit was complete
with weather-making machine
and one of the worlds largest
cameras.
The laboratory was installed, they
said, "in order to be able to under
take more extensive test work lead
ing to the development and use OF
new materials and new production
methods, and to expand facilities
for normal testing devoted to quail
ity control of materials and proc
esses, plus proving the structural
integrity Of a completed aircraft
and its components."
The laboratory includes X-ray
equipment and Photographic appa-
ratus as well as facilities for physi-
cal testing Of aircraft materials and
static tests on structural assemblies
Evening star., 1943-07-06
345 Trainees Dismissed
As NYA Closes Shops Here

The local branch of the National
Youth Administration yesterday
shut down its training program and
dismissed 345 trainees. Recently
100 trained workers month had
been turned out by the District
branch and sent to the Navy Yard
and other war plants.
The seven training shops here were
closed on order of Aubrey Williams
NYA director, when Congress last
week declined to provide funds for
continuation Of the 8-year-old or
ganization. Edward Rodriguez, Dis
trict project manager, said today
he was retaining a small clerical
staff to finish the necessary paper
work prior to closing the Office.
During the last year nearly 2,00C
youths were trained for war work
Included in the training courses
were welding, sheet metal work
drafting and radio construction.
Mr.. Rodriguez estimated that
nearly 80 per cent of the trainees
were girls and that about so work.
ers were placed in jobs at the
Navy Yard here each month.