davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Arizona Joins
In Celebration
OF Bill Of Rights
Governor Says Liberty
Is Fresh Conquest
for Each Generation
Special to THE DETROIT TIMES

PHOENIX, Ariz.. Nov. 13-
Gov. Sidney p. Osborn today
issued a proclamation setting the
period Of Dec. y 10 Is as Bill of
Rights Week in Arizona and call
ing upon citizens to rededicate
themselves "to the maxim that
liberty is not only a heritage, but
a fresh conquest for each genera
ton.
The proclamation brought Ari-
iona actively into the nationwide
observance Of the Bill Of Rights
152d anniversary, sponsored by
the Hearst newspapers.
The governors proclamation
follows:
"Whereas, the year 194S
marks the l52d anniversary of
the ratification of the Bill of
Rights, which, on Dec. Is, 1891,
became a part of the COnstitu-
ton of the United States as its
first 10 amendments; and
whereas, i'm the I52 years
since that important event we
have been favored by Almighty
God In the granting TO us of
life, liberty and the pursuit of
happiness; and
whereas, we are helping
today 10 restore liberty to many
lands from which freedom and
justice have persisted, with sin
cere gratitude TO the founding
fathers Of this mighty nation
who gave 10 us those simple
words which are as age-old
weapons against present evils
and a ringing challenge to every
dictator,
"NOw. therefore, 1, Sidney r.
Osborn, governor, do hereby
proclaim the week Of Dec. IL
to 18, 1943, inclusive, as a
week dedicated to special COM
memoratiOn of this historic
event. and do designate Wednes-
day, Dec. Is, 1943, as Bill of
Rights Day and urge our citi-
Zens To give earnest cO-Opera-
tion and support to the national
observance of this I52d ami
versarv of the ratification of the
Bill of Rights, and, I'm so doing,
rededicate ourselves, individu-
ally AID collectively, TO the
maxim that liberty is not only
heritage, hut a fresh conquest
for each generation
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
WPB Names Director
Of Fine Paper Branch

WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 (UP)
Henry G.. Boon, Neenah, Wis,
today was appointed deputy direc-
tor of the fine paper branch of the
WPB.
He will have supervision of the
newsprint section, the groun d
wood paper section, the book
paper section and the writin G
paper section.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Kelly REEVES
Building Setup
Times Photo

AS part of a postwar building
program, Gov. Kelly revived and
reorganized the dormant capitol
building commission Saturday by
appointing to its membership
Allan Smith, vice president of the
Detroit Commonwealth Bank, and
Milton J. Maynard, Lansing de-
partment store executive.
Gov. Kelly declared that the
state is in need of office space
and that the commission will be
to plan engagements Of
state-owned structures.
He said that the rental Of pri-
vate building space in Lansing
alone is costing Michigan $125,000
a year
The governor will be repre-
scented on the commission by
Auditor General Vernon J. Brown.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Nation Faces Strike
OF Railway Workers

WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 QNS)
A general railway walkout APP
peared in prospect today as the
nations 1,450,000 railway workers
completed voting on a motion 10
strike against administration wage
policies.
President y. b. Robertson,
of the locomotive firemen and
enginemen. said in Labor, the
workers weekly publication, that
on the basis Of present returns a
record vote for a general strike
will soon be reached.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Toy Making Taught
AT Mackenzie Hiqh

Instruction in the making Of
new toys and repair of old ones to
relieve the Christmas shortage
will be offered persons furnishing
their own materials each Tuesday
evening for four weeks at Macken-
zie High School, 9275 Wyoming.
Gilbert Treweek, instructor in
shop at the school, will teach the
course. Glasses Will be conducted
from Z 10 10 p. m. Educational
toys, cabinets, beds, ironing boards
and similar items will be included.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
1900 Tons Of Coal
Sent to Michigan
Ohio Shipment Ordered
TO Help Ease Shortage

LANSING, Nov Is (UP)-Capt.
Donald S. Leonard, state civilian
defense director, today announced
the National Solid Fuels Admins
tration had ordered 1900 tons of
Ohio Coal shipped to Michigan.
Leonard said he was advised Of
the order by Howard West, Cleve-
land, regional administrator for
The Solid Fuels Administration.
West said 232 carloads of Ohio
coal were to be released for i'm
mediate shipment to Michigan.
Leonard headed state efforts TO
get coal for many Michigan cities
facing a serious fuel famine"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Tovey in Charge
Of British Fleet

LONDON. Nov. IL GNS)-
Adm. Sir John Cronyn Tovey, who
led the successful chase which re-
suited in the sinking Of the Ger
man battleship Bismarck. today
was newsly appointed admiral of
the fleet.
The admiralty announced that
Tovey would fin the vacancy Gre
ated by the death of the late Sir
Dudley Pound, who was succeeded
in the post of first sea lord by
Sir Andrew Browne Cunningham.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Army Promotes 10
State LieutenantS

Promotion of 10 Michigan sec
ond lieutenants, including four
from the Detroit area, TO first
lieutenants was announced Sat-
urday by the war department.
They are:
irving Kaufman. Cav. 1914 Griswold,
Detroit
Howard Mcciain, &C. 1882 Hershey,
Detroit
. Henry Gimborys Inf. Grand Haven.
Joseph Weiss, Cd. Flint.
,..it.u lark, Gao, Kalamazoo.
Earl Seilhelmer AUS Kalamazoo.
Simon Molnar. AUS, Owosso.
Ralph Daily, IA, 3sl7 Elizabeth,
Wayne.
Lloyd Hamln. AUS webbervlle.
Edward Zalewski, Inf, 1874 Sixth,
Wyandotte
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Pays HOSPITAL BILLS
for Whole Family
Costs Sc a Day for Adults
Only 1 lLac a Day for Children

If's bersi Tho nev Panty Hospital ard Surgical Er-
pense Pofey you ned and wAntl One policy tnsures
vy,,ole fsrniiy-motber father ehfren anyone from
months 10 - years. No medAoal eHaIntnauon fays
hoapta and surgical bills op 30 5000 for EACH ana
EVERY person insured. Pays up 20 tloo ooetors les
for o<erHtions Pays for operating room. medicines.
.us,iaueo etc Covers eicknesses. accidents. opere-
sinns childbirth female disordefs ard nany Other
disabilities not covered by other poeses. Nou select
your doctor and hospital THIS tul coyerAge am
v Uospitai an Surgical Policy ssued DIRECT 90 you
Of spec Al family rates by big, strong company with
over g. 300 600 90 IN assets. Investigated SIM
No MONEY, but mail postcard quick Tor tut detAlis
sent FIRE. No agent will call on YOU. Act today
STERLING INSURANCE CO.
ass JacksOn-f rankin Bldg. Chicago 8, H.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

B DIS pro-
duction urgency
co m mittee to
succeed d. J.
IIutchinS, re-
signed regional
director of the
WPB. He will
a Su m e h is
duties at once.
The produc-
urgency
committee was
rpCpDtlv cot I'm
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
'MoIotov Given
; Decorations

NEW YORK, Nov. Is I'M
v. M. Molotov, Russian foreign
commissar and member of the
state defense committee, today
wore three new decorations con-
ferred on him for helping increase
tank production, according to the
Soviet radio.
The broadcast said Molotov re
ceived the Order of Lenin, the
Hammer and Sickle gold medal
and the title Of Hero of Socialist
Labor.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

TO 60 over the entire war contract
Setup for the Detroit area be-
cause of the critical manpower
situation here. 1t will determine
whether plants here can assume
any new contracts and whether
or not present contracts stay here
or will be sent 10 other areas with
better supplies Of manpower.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Fascist Seize Kings Fortune

LONDON, Nov. 13 GNS)-The
Nazo- controlled Paris radio today
quoted Italian newspapers as an
nouncing that the so-called Re
publican Fascist government Of
Italy had seized King EmmanuePS
fortune, estimated at 100000.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
German War Train
Blown Up in BULGARIA

NEW YORK, Nov. Is (INS)-
The Russian Khabarovsk radio to-
day announced that Nazi train
loaded with tanks was blown up
"in the first case of a direct attack
on a German war train in Bull
garia."
The broadcast said the train
was in a station at the time of the
attack.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Cushee Heads WPB
Urgency Unit
Edison Official Succeeds
Hutchins in Key Post

Edward T. GuShee, assistant TO
the president of the Detroit
Edison Co, today was named
chairman of the War Production
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

ADVERTISEMENT
Evening star., 1943-09-26

the Naval officer is a lieutenant,
senior grade.-J. S., Dallas, Texas
5. EGGS In normal years
0re,oar) this country produced
about 3,OOO, 900 pounds of deI,y-
drafted eggs. In 1910 this ,cas in
creased too and one-haF times.
Ho'o many pounds are zoe trying
to produce in 1913?
48O, O,OOO, 200 pounds-l6O times
5000, 600!
6. PHOTOS Why can our
Army and Nary bombardiers hit
euev, canouaaged targets?
Infrared film can spot false
structure (netting, cloth stream
ers, artificial camouflage) SO that
trained cameraman, with one
look, can select the proper target.
7. GOOD ADVICE What
rules hare General Marshall and
admiral King asked all relatives
and friends of serUicenen to OBJ
serre?
If you HEAR it from someone
don't repeat it.
If you SEE it yourself - don't
repeat it.
But if you READ it in news
papers or magazines or hear it on
the radio, then t's public property
Evening star., 1943-09-26

- and you may talk about it. Of
course, you mustn't repeat infor-
nation read in personal letters.
= Pit. F. McD., PitsblHgh, Pennd.
8. PuNT-SIZE Var .Sapiuss
Bonds are soon to be cut to ap-
proximately one-haT their pres
ent sise. Why?
To save the Treasury 81, ,75O, 900
in production and paper costs.
"A. C., Brooklyn, N. Y.
8. PLASN1A What does
blood plasnna look like, as used by
the Red Cross in the care of the
soounded?
1t is a white powder, resembling
Evening star., 1943-09-26

proposal to allow the name,
SsMayfiower,'' to stand. M. NJ,
Baltimore, Md.
= xAT3 -. With butter hard to
get, sOhy are fats of all kinds nec-
essGry in our diet?
Weight for weight, fats supply
twice as much body fuel as all
other kinds of food. Fighting men,
outdoor workers and war workers
ON long shifts need more fats in
their diet. Soy beans, nuts, olives,
fish-liver oils and cheese are all
good sources.
4. SILVER BARS +. What. is
the rank of an Army officer ,cI,o
scears tsco silver bars and ,cIlat is
the rank of Naval officer ,oto
,cears t,cO silver bars?
The Army officer is a captain and
Evening star., 1943-09-26

1. NEW MONEY? Why is
the Treasury Department corr
ten,plating neiC etching for the
back of ten-doilar bills?
The present etching shows an
old-model car, and since our
money circulates throughout the
world it might give the wrong inn
preston to other people.-A. T. r.,
Lexington, Ky.
2. EX-YACHT What has
become of the es-PresidentiaI
yacht and ,cl,at question about it
is being debated?
1t is now being converted to a
Coast Guard vessel. Although the
class ship into which the convert
ed yacht would fit ordinarily car
ries geographical names Begin
ming with the letter ''B," consid-
cradle support is being given a
Evening star., 1943-09-26

ordinary baking soda. 1t needs only
distilled water to cOnvertit to liquid
blood. &C. r., Philadelphia, Pa.
10. V-NlAIL STATIONERY 49,.
Who pays for the T-Maii station
cry gipen free at the post offices?
The cost is financed from War
and Navy Department funds.
L. NJ, St. Louis, Mo.
NOTE: We will pay - in War Saw
ings Stamps for each question and
answer accepted for use in this column.
Proof must accompany the anssoer.
Address. Tom Henry, THIS WEEK,
24OO Craybar Building, 40 Lexington
Ave-, New York II, N. Y. Unaccepted
contributions cannot be acknowledged
or returned.
Evening star., 1943-05-09
ALLIES TAKE OVER
Co.tinued lxosn preceding paSs

Coatinusd lzem preceding paSs
essential war materials. So there was little the
military authorities could do to relieve the imme-
date situation. Food was brought in from agr1-
cultural districts that were off the main line OF
German retreat and had therefore escaped pil-
lage. Finally food ships arrived from Alexandra,
bringing milk for the children.
This Allied shipping at anchor of the port
impressed the inhabitants more than any other
event of the occupation. It had been one OF the
axioms of Axis propaganda that Allied shipping
had been completely swept from the Meditera-
mean by the Italian Navy and the Luftwafte.
Resisting Order
Im task of restoring some semblanoe Of order
to the colony and minstering to the needs Of
Mussolini's forgotten people fell to the over
worked officials of the British OETA, Occupied
Enemy Territory Administration.
A serious problem was presented by the
Italian police who had been left behind,
ostensibly to keep order. For several days they
continued to swagger about the streets. still
with their side arms and tommy guns. Their atti-
tude toward the Jews was especially provocative.
Since the advent of the Afrika Korps the latter
had begun to feel the increasing force of the Ital-
ian version of the Nuremberg anti-Semtic laws.
Their joy over the Allied entry was sincere.
Members of the PAL, Poliza Africa Italiana.
promptly started whispering campaign that
every Jew who had thus revealed his true feelings
would be hanged when Axis forces returned.
The OETA. short handed and anxious to en-
ploy local people wherever possible, was slow to
react. Then one night a hand grenade was tossed
through window into room where Scottish
troops were billeted. severely wounding several.
The incident caused indignation throughout the
Eighth Army and General Montgomery ordered
a drastic cleanup. Next day the authorities be-
latedly moved to intern the whole of the PAL.
Thelssess1 Tricks
LEST any try to escape, rlse was adopted.
They were informed the barracks space was being
reallocated and were requested to move to new
quarters. Unsuspectingly. they turned up at the
designated place with several trucldoads of fur
niture. Inside the gate they were informed that
they were prisoners of war. Searching revealed
that many had pockets full of hand grenades.
The imprisonment of the PAL did much
to clear the local atmosphere. The Italians
no longer intimidated, became more cooperative
and began to express their feelings. The sidewalk
cafes and restaurants were again crowded, chill
dren with their nurses again played under the
palm trees in the lovely parks along the seafront
On the Corso Vittorio Emanuele, the main shop
ping street, merchants raised their corrugated
shutters and poked out their heads like turtles
recovering from fright Goods and merchandise
hidden deep underground during the period of
German occupation. reappeared on the shelves
as if by magic. helped start bilingual daily
which first appeared as a small quarto sheet
Evening star., 1943-05-09

FoRTHESMILE
THAT
CApT| Yates
c.fw woe{ME 70 HEP
BRIGHTEN your TEETH
If you want a smile that is lovely
and inviting, watch your teeth.
Be sure they are lways brilliantly
white.
CALCIUM PEROXIDE
Ivoryne Peroxide Gum is the only
patented chewing gum that con-
tains this substante (U. S. Pat. No.
2,29O, ,S62). It's tt k calcium perox-
ide that helps brighten the teeth.
HELPFUL TO MOUTH
This patented chfwing gum helps
neurralize acids hnd is generally
beneficial to teeth, mouth and
gums.
s.E~1, oDo..
Tobacco and oil Der odors Of the
breath are masked by the bene-
fetal effect of Eoryne Peroxide
Gum.
GUM LABORATORIES, Inc.
CLIFTON III lights, PA.
s. T., :: =:
- <
Use only In case yovr 6easer
1oSs vt kavo lvosyno n stock
i----------------
GUM LABORATORIES. INC.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
. Your Opinions

length and bread h of this great
continent and has challenged the
integrity of people blessed with
the most priced loot in all the
world-the lions share of nat
ural resources and more than half
of the worlds skilled technicians,
engineers and trained personnel.
1t is for our priced heritage we
are engaged in total war; it
is upon these men and women
that America has come to depend
for existence. 1t is their job to
"keep America rolling" and do
the job they will, but the hazards
ahead of them must be removed.
If America is to replace ineffi-
cheney with efficiency, confusion
with coordination, doubt with de-
termination, we must install the
engineering design of total con-
scription of the four M s'-Men,
Machines, Material and Money
with national service from all
and profits to none. There can
be no inequalities under such a
scientific design as this. There
can only be victory in the short
est time possible, with the least
cost of American lives and nat
ural resources. America will then
be all for one and one for all. :"
c. D. HAMILTON
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11

Again the door has been locked after
the horse was stolen. A coroner's jury in
Seattle has charged that the recent SAM
tarium fire which caused the deaths of
thirty-two elderly patients was due to
negligence, incompetence and overcrowd
ing of building understaffed and equip
ped with dangerous heating plant. A
contributing factor was employment of an
amateur plumber to put in new connec-
tions on an oil heater which had been the
cause of small fire few days before.
But the thirty-two old people, perhaps,
will not have died in vain. Besides placing
the responsibility, the coroner's jury has
asked Washington state legislature to en-
act law that will eliminate conditions
which resulted in the tragedy. If the legis-
lature is responsive, in the normal course
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
. Milk Distribution Costs

New regulations to reduce the cost of
milk distribution and the waste of mate
rails have been promulgated by the de-
partment of agriculture These include a
bottle deposit rule and ban upon the
transportation of unordered dairy prod
ucts.
Meanwhile, in many communities, the
greatest waste of all is permitted to CON
tinue. This is the wholly unnecessary
mileage piled up by milk deliveries. Part
comes through duplication-three or four
trucks following one another through
each street, when one cooperative system
could serve all. Part comes through every
day delivery. when alternate days would
be ample under present conditions.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
Butter Substitutes

Editor The Times: There is
going to be a protest over the
attempt to lift the prohibitive
tax on butter substitutes.
/ don't think there ever should
have been any tax on substitutes
for butter. If we housewives wish
to use margarine as a spread for
bread or to cook with, this is a
free country. We should be al
lowed to use whatever we want
without being stuck for tax.
1t was put to vote of the
people few years ago and was
knocked out in big way but
anyway some Of those legislators
down in Olympia did see TO it
that the peoples voice didn't
count.
AS for substitutes not being as
nourishing for children as butter,
that is all the bunk. / have a
son, nineteen, weighs 1876 pounds,
husky and strong, feet ? inches
tall, a perfect specimen of health,
and he has been raised on but
ter substitute in his food and on
his bread since ne was three years
old. MRS. w. A. HALVORSEN
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
. The Ruml Row

News dispatches from Washington
make il appear that the United States
treasury department is for the Ruml plan
Of instalment tax collections in theory
but against il in practice. Treasury de-
partment officials would like to see current
taxes paid out of current income but are
against the only practical way of doing so.
The essence of the Ruml plan is the
feature which calls for wiping out last
years taxes. That is essential because
federal levies are so high that il would
be impossible TO pay two years taxes in
one year.
According to many of the leading fl
nanciers and economists, to attempt such
collection would compel taxpayers to sell
or try to sell their properties or borrow
on them. Prices of securities and real
estate would break disastrously. Interest
rates would rise. The opinion of these au-
thorities is that it would be utterly in
sane to attempt such collection.
If the treasury department officials
insist on such collection they condemn
the Ruml plan which offers the only sensi-
BILE means of collecting taxes on the in
stallment basis.
Polls have demonstrated that majority
of thoughtful people favor the Ruml plan.
They favor it because it means greater Sc
curity for them than the present arrange
ment.
All the treasury seems to see is that it
holds $4,000, 100000 mortgage on the
people, which it insists on collecting. But
the people have the power to cancel that
claim. There would be no loss in the long
run, because the annual tax rate could be
stepped up to cover the entire amount
eventually.
If congress listens to the people, rather
than to the treasury, it will adopt the
Ruml plan.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
. Mr.. Fixit

Mr.. FiXit: They speak of "vic-
tory" gardens. l hear this and
I hear that, but is it so? If a
widow plants garden on that
strip of weeds now will she
have a water meter put in@ l
was told that one year they made
them destroy their gardens or
else. Victory? I'm wondering.
Many people would plant that
extra strip of soil If IL were not
that bug bear, the water meter.
Let Ii be known IL IL is not SO.
WONDERING
The city utilities department,
water division, has rule backed
by ordinance. that requires
meter be installed where person
uulizes 10000 square feet or
more of ground for his house.
lawn, garden. etc. Parking strips
not counted, nor are vacant lots
which are not used. The area
amounts to about three and one
half city lots (25 feet wide).
Commissioner O'Neil points out
that this area should be enough
for ordinary situations and still
allow room for a good sized gar
den. Stay under that area and
your water service will not be
metered. Go over that, and a
meter will be installed. He also
advised that persons who have
vacant lots at a distance from
their residential property cannot
have water service at the vacant
property for garden purposes I'M
der new government rule.
Mr.. Fixit; The query regard
ing maple syrup calls for another.
Where can we get pure unadult-
Grated buclSwheat flour? Have
not had n real buelSwheat hot
cake since leaving Wisconsin 40
wears ago. T.. Il. BUCK.
You can get real buckwheat
flour at your grocer's now, at
least you'll find it al the Frank
lin stores. You can get It IN
either the self-rising, or in the
old-fashioned kind that you have
to set with yeast the night before
YOU use II. It's getting tougher,
though. to find the maple syrup.
Don't know yet what We re going
to do about that.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1943-02-11
How to Win

Editor The Times: As one
reads the newspapers and notes
the mounting confusion and
crossing of swords on the home
front, one is inclined to wonder
lust where the war is being
waged. at home or across the
globe. At a time when a country
should be united and operating
as one eoordinated mechanism in
order to survive 1t doesn't seem
possible that we should behave
as a group of school children on
q picnic.
Technology has marched the