davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
INV ul)au
BY
ROOSEVELT
(Tr. Nix. Reg. u. S. Pat. Off, =
Reproduction in whole or part
Forbidden. aE 5

WASHINGTON, D. G. Sunday
Coming back from Australia and
my visit to Guadalcanal, where I
spent night and day, want to.
review our doings, -
Prohibit-,P
Guadalcanal looks very different.
from when the marines landed. By.
holding on through the desperate
first months, till we could get sup
plies and the army came in and
relieved them, they assured us of
ultimate domination in the Pacific.
Today there are miles of roads and
the men have tented floors in their
tents in expectation of the rainy
season. s-,t..
The hospitals are well equipped
and fairly comfortable, especially
where they are in buildings. Every
where you see screens for movies,
which are shown after dark. The,
Red Cross is functioning well and
| hope they soon will be allowed to
add some women to the staff, Miss
Ryan and we're the first women,
except the nurses, who fly back
and forth in ambulance planes, and
who have been on the island since
it was taken from the Japanese. 1t
shortly will be considered safely
behind the front line.
LIKE CONEY ISLAND
In Espiritu Santo, where we stop
ped for half a night and day., we
admired the recreation area, where
there were almost as many attrac-
tons as in Coney Island, but, in
spite of the great crowd of men, it
was less crowded.
I was shown the campsite our
boy, James, and his marine raiders
once occupied, as we'll as the spot
On the old pier where he stood In
the rain on a dark night and, by
the light from jeep, Admiral MINI
itz read his citation and pinned
on a decoration. 1t is exciting to
me even now, and how l wish 1
could have been there. 2ss
There were more hospitals to visit
here and / came to wonder where
.heSe boys drew their courage. Here
and there you saw an older man,
out his spirits always were the spir-
its of eternal youth, which can not
)e doWned.
On this trip I ate in great var
let: of places, perhaps more often
in officers messes, though ate
| with the men and with hospital
| patients, too. One evening, in d
certain Admiral's mess, l shall long
remember. s
CALLS FOR SONG s
| Before we went in to dinner he
asked permission to follow the reer
ular custom. In a room filled with
some twenty men, ranging from ad-
miralS and generals to lieutenants,
le called on one man for a recita-
ion and another for song, in
which Miss Ryan joined. Finally,
The Lords Prayer" was sung, and
then everyone joined in Aud Lang
Syne" and For He's A Jolly Good
Fellow"
Then the admiral shook hands
warmly and thanked those on his
staff who were leaving for other
duty the next day. Then we went in
to dinner, but the warmth OF the
evenings atmosphere stayed with
us.
E. r.
Copyright, 1943. by United Feat
ureS Syndicate, Inc)
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
NEW BOOKS
AT the Ell Centre Public Library
FICTION

Trio, Dorothy Baker; She Died
Lady, Carter Carr; Heather Herit-
age, John Duncan The Tharrus
Three, Catherine Maclean; They
Deal In Death, Robert Terrall;
Pice In The Wind, Kathleen Wal
lace; Magpic Murder, j. Russell
Warren.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30

We seek cooperation with other ma
tions toward the end that world aggres-
sion be ended and that fair international
relationships be established on a perma-
nent basis.-President Roosevelt.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30

The rats are beginning to leave the
sinking ship. One has left already.-8th
Air Force Chaplain Col. Maurice w. Rey-
nolds.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
by
Peter
Edison,


publications in the United STATES
nn.onsciously or not still following
the Nazi line and as yet ustoucheo
hv anv indictments, withdrawal OF
Mailing privileges or restrictions OF
any kind.
Most pretentious of the lot is a
magazine called Destiny pup
lished at Haverhill, Mass. 1t Is
edited bv Howard B. Rand as the
organ of the Anglo-SaXon Federa-
,un until recently William j.
cameron. the voice OF Henry
Ford's Sunday evening hour, was
openly associated with the federa-
tion. Despite the fact that "Des-
tinv" includes the British as Anglo
SaXons, Rand's organization has
been anti-British for years and 10
that it has added strong line OF
nti-Communism, blaming the Com
munists for the recent race riots
and anti-SemitiSm.
Where Destiny" gets in its
subtle punch is in arguing that
Jews are not IsraeIites, that the
Anglo SaxOns are the true Israel
and Gods chosen people. In
these ways, it does job Of
preaching race hatred that is
hard to beat.
"Women's Voice." publication
which made its first appearance
this spring, is the organ of I'VE,
the Mothers, Mobilize for Ameri-
ca" headed by Mrs. Lyrl Van Hyn-
ing and Mrs. Grace Keefe of Chi
cago. This is an administrations!
bankers, anti-Jew, anti-Communist
organization which was active be-
fore Pearl Harber, then went un-
derground for over a year, to en-
erge with new backing from some
mysterious source to preach the
doctrine that the international
bankers must not be permitted to
take part at the peace conference
None but CHRISTIANS should
participate
PEACE DEMAND
But the big line of the Mothers
is demand that Congress enter
'immediatel: into conference for
a negotiated peace which our enc
mics have been proposing since
October, 1889" The paper, "Wom-
ems Voice" lists the name of nc
editor, but announces that at its
offices at Room 500, 537 South
Dearborn Street, Chicago, open
house is held every Thursday after
noon. Elizabeth Dilling literatur'
is distributed there, even though
Mrs. Dilling herself is under indict-
ment for sedition.
Another wOmen's outfit show
ing renewed signs of life is the
American Women Against Com
munism, Inc, of New York, which
has had great success with color
leaflet showing how the Stars
and stripes will gradually be
changed to an international flag
on which there will be only the
yellow star of David. The first
step, according to this leaflet, is
the replacement of the 48 white
stars by one white star and the
Inclusion of this One-star- and
stripes flag with the emblems of
all the other nations, including
those of Japan, Italy and Ger
many TO make United Nations
of the World flag.
Next step is supposedly the flag
Of Union Now. The stripes of tht
stars-and-stripes remain, but ir
Place of the blue field appears tht
union jack of the British Empire
and IL the center of the union jacE
appears a single, Fellow gold stal
of David. Final step is the disap
pearance of both the stars ano
stripes and the emergence of jus
one big yellow gold star of David
the emblem of the Jews; on a whit
'ield, as the flag of the Unite'
States of the World.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
Bv GAYNOR MADDOX
NEA staff Writer

When the soldier comes home
for few days, he may want TO see
all his folks at once. Ask them to
come to chicken pie roundup.
Keep your menu simple but bounti-
full and give it an extra special
touch.
Before dinner pass canapes and
chilled fruit beverages. Use cheese
paste. sausage, radishes, olives and
other such delicacies. for the
canapes. Have plenty of them.
Hot biscuits and vour best clear
tart jelly go with the pie. So do
sliced tomatoes with finely chopped
green peppers and chives, topped
off with a good French dressing.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
MONDAYS MENU
Fat the Basic 7 Every Day

BREAKFAST: Stewed pears,
cracked wheat cereal. enriched
toast, plum butter, coffee, milk.
LUNCHEON: Black bean soup
with frankfurter rings, rye bread,
butter or fortified margarine,
baked apples, nut cookies, tea, milk.
DINNER: Chicken pot pie with
Imperial Valley press., 1943-09-30
Mothers Old-Fashioned Chicken
Pot Pie (Serves 20)

Ten 2-pound broilers, l pound
bacon. pound small onions, 3
punches carrots, 21a pounds peas,
Is heads mushrooms, Y pound
flour, | quart chicken stock. 2
glasses white wine or white grape
Juice, 2 punches of chives, pounds
potatoes.
Clean and disjoint chickens. cut
into separate pieces; salt and pass
in flour. Fry slowly in butter on
both sides without giving them
color. In other words, simmer very
slowly. Add small diced bacon,
small onions, and carrots. Simmer
all together for Is minutes. Add
the mushrooms cut in half and the
peas. then add a little flour. Sim
mer for a few minutes and then
add the cream (raW) and the boil
ing stock. Cover the pot and
bring to the boiling point. Arrange
the whole stew in an earthenWare
pot, add some par-boiled potatoes,
cover the pot with paste and
bake in oven for approximately 10
minutes.
Pic Dough
One pound flour. y pound vege-
table shortening, enough water to
mix, salt.
Roll out twice by folding each
time and let rest for successful
baking.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Point Value Of Butter
Increased Two Points

Washington, July 2I-tAPD-But-
ter will cost the housewife two more
points per pound beginning August
/. but shortening. lard. salad u.d
cooking oils will cost one point less
and no major changes will be made
i'm meal values, the office of price
administration announced tod Y.
Tho new rc1 point values will re-
main in effect through September L.
The two-point increase for butter
brings The cost to 10 points a pound.
Margarine remains unchanged at
-four points.
In jumping the point cost of but.
ter. OPA said il was attempting 10
bring consumer demands into line
with the avsilablc supply. For sew
eral months. it was cXplai~ ed. CT
william consumption of butter had ex-
ceeded ALLEGATIONS.
OPA predicted that the hi7her
pom. cost Of butter would stin1u-
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
.Liberators
Raid Wake

Washington, July 27.-(AT)-
A flight Of Libcrator heavy bomb
crs raidcd Wake island. Sccrc-
tary Knox reported today, and
pounded the japanese base
'promiScuGuSly ard generally"
The flight of Libcrators was
intercepted by a group OF Zero
fighters. or those, nine We're shot
down. four were probably shot
down and five were damaged.
Knox told his press conference.
One American plane is listed
as missing.
The Pacific island had been
raidcd half a dozen times before.
As for an estimate OF damage
on the latest attack. the Navy
secretary said simply that we
hit The island promiScuously ana
generally"
Tho Berlin radio had said yc,-
tcrday that the raid had been
made. attribut!ng the report 10
Tokyo dispatch.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Ground Drive
For Munda'
Under. Way

Allied Headquarters in the
Southwest Pacific, July 81
tAP)-PrrsaGcd by a 600-tOn air
and sea bombardmcnt. the
American ground offensive
against the strategic Munda air
base in the central SolomGns
was under way today.
SoftenCd up fy weeks continual
bombing. the Japanese gave ground
grudgingly al along the pcrimcter
Of Mu"dn'a dcfenscS yesterday, 500
yards i'm u.r sector and while de-
tails OF the fighting were lacking
il undoubtedly was hhr START of the
long hCruldcd advance.
This first general offensive re-
ported since the battle Tor the Nrw
Georgia island began four weeks
ago followed Il destructive attack
Monday morning by Navy DauntlcSs
ana Avcro"r bombers which hravCd
intense ground fire 10 dump 81
tons of bombs on pin-pu.ntcd gun
positions and personnel targets
arou"d the big base.
To the west on New Guinea. for
nations Of l.ibcratorS and Flying
FortrcSseS dumped 1877 tons of b .mbs
on the Salamaua area-thc heaviest
bomb load vet dropped in single
aav on that scctor.
South Of Salamaua. allied forces
at Nassau By ard nj Tambu Bay q
few miles ~ lie north were attacked
incifcctivcly y japanese bombcrs
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
No Overture:
For Peace
Prime Minister Tells
Commons That Order
to Exert Utmost
Kigors' Are Issued

London, July ~ - (AP) -
Prime Minister Churchill told
4 cheering house Of commons
today that Italy will be scared
and SCARED and blackcncd from
one end to the other" unless the
new government headed by
Marshal Pictro BadugIio aban-
donS Germany'S war against the
United Nations.
Speaking ut Il supreme mo-
ment in his career as Britain $
wartime prime minister when
his arch foe Bcnit0 Nussolini
has disappeared from the scene,
Churchill! lid orders t. exert
the "Ulm"St riGo" OF war"
against Italy already had gone
out to allied commanders.
No Ovr:turc' o: pace have
been received from the elderly
successor 10 MuSSOlini. The first
ni the dictat0rS To 60" Church.
Ill said. and therefore. no new
decisions by the allies were call
cd for except TO bring 1.-The
maximum avalanche of fire and
steel upon all targets of military
significance thrOughou. the
length and breadth of Italy"
Il know little or nothing of the
new government" he said. Il cx-
press no opinion upon it,"
The allied course. he said. would
be 20 leave the Italians 10 stew in
their own JUICE for bit" with the
aim Of obtaining from the Italian
government full facilities for carry
ing on the war against Germany.
These facilities, il was assumed.
mel 'ded air bases.
But in the interest OF The supreme
Gbject OF Destroying The naZi war
machine. he warned against throw
ing Italy into such political chaos
as Ia leave the allies no government
to deal with or CniruSt Ia policing
Italy while the war is pursued
against Germany.
The unconditional surrender of
Italy should no brought about wholc-
sale and 200, pICCCmcal." he said.
DECLARING that the British and
United State, governments were in
continuous consultation. he said.
:hrv were acting IN the closest con-
cert in the Italian situation.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Reds Regain
20 Villages
Troops Move Ahead
on Three Sides
of Orel; German
Losses Are High

Moscow. July 27.-(hP)-.
Russian troops mnvCd ahead on
three sides of the bclcagucrcd
German base at Orcl Yesterday,
capturing 20 more villages. a So
LET commnniguc said. despite
bitter nazi resistance.
German losses were reported ruiz
ming high as the naZi counter at
tackled desperately To hold OrCl and
10 relieve the pressure already being
felt at Bryansk. an important rail
base 10 the west. The Soviet mid
night Cummuniquc said that 5000
Germans were killed III the day
:ienting.
The war bulletin disclosed t:iat
Russian troops had crossed the
Okla river north of OrcI and
were cutting i'm behind the city
TO threaten the Orcl- Bryansk
railway. only avenue of cscaoe
for fhc Germans. Ono Soviet
column OF the northern spear
head has reached Bcrcsina, as
miles to the northwest. the Rus
slams said.
The southern flank of the Russian
army is following the line of the
kursk railway and has taken several
towns in an advance reaching 10
NcrOpkina. only II miles from Orel,
the bulletin added.
Elsewhere on the Russian front
the Red army conducted scouting and
reconnaissance activities. In the Bel.
Gorod area fighting "of local impor-
Continued on 7a.c rwo)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27

late the demand for other fats and
oils. TnC new point value for lard
is three points q pulr d. while short
cninG and .dd and cooking oils arc
set a. -four p"in,S.
OpA removed two meat item,
from the ra,'tncd list. Fresh pork
backbone, and feet (bonc ~. which
have cost ono point per pound. be-
cons' ration rec.
OPA said ihcsc items were made
ration free because of Inc large sup
ply and the fact that government
age" cics d. not purch Sc them
Canned pigs feet, bone in. will cost
ono point for August, compared with
two poin's during July.
While no changes were made in
the more popular beef cuts. OPN
predicted a. increase of about II
per cent in the civilian supply.
The increase in the beef supply
is expected 10 offset decline in
the supply e pork.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Fifth Raid
On Hamburg
48-Hour Pounding
Began Saturday;
Raj. and American
Planes Take Part

London. July 21.-CAp-For
the fifth time in IS hours Ham
burg was attacked from tho AIR
last night as the Raj sent Mos
quito bOmbers over the German
seaport for the third successive
night, the British air ministry
news service said today.
Returning crews said there
was clear sky over the dcvas-
tatcd city and flames could he
seen while they were still more
than 80 miles from the target.
Airmcn were quoted as saying that
the flax was not So intense as had
been expected but there we're some
night fighters ON patrol.
The air battle. designed apparently
TO flattCn Gcrmany'S great port 0i
Hamburg. began Saturday night
when RAF heavy bombcrs carried
out the greatest raid Of the war,
dropping 1900 tons of explosives ana
inccndarics. Since that time III,
RAJ and the u. S. AAF has kept IN
round thc-clock attacks.
The U. S. AAF hit the port in day
light Sunday with u large fleet OF
heavy bombcrS and tho same nigh.
Raj and the u. S. AAF have kept uE
lacks.
The Americans raidCd the city IL
daylight again yesterday and the ali
ministry put out the preliminary an
nouncement that Hamburg had beer
attacked even before the officia
communiquc.
Nothing was said concerning pos.
sible Raj losses.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Knox Expects
Peace Move:

Washington, July 21.-(APJ-
Secretary Knox said today iiIal
developments i'll italy indicated
some attempts 10 take that cDiIn-
Try out Of the war i'll the reason
ably near future.
The Navy secretary loid his
press conference that nc had no
exclusive Information on the
situation. but that il WAS LIS csu-
mate that the appearance of
things indicates probably som.
attempt ut taking Italy out of
the war"
iIc was asked whether M
meant an attempt by King Eman-
uclc and Marshal BadOgliO, sue
ccssOr To MuSsolini. lie replied
that hc meant such an attempt.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
81 Junkers.
Shot Down
Amcrican-Canadian
invaders Attack
in Northeastern
Area of island

Allied Headquarters in Nortl
Africa, July 27-tAP-Amcr
lean and Canadian troops
throwing themselves forward
in the northeastern area of ST.
oily, nave cut to pieces savage
German counter attacks in the
central sector and advanced
over ground Strcwm with axis
dead, allied headquarters an
nounced today.
At the same time hcadquar-
tiers communicate announced that
allied air forces had smashed
new enemy attempt to bring re-
Inducements on large scale
into Sicily by shooting down 2I
huge German Junkcrs-52 trans
ports i'll battle over Messina
Strait.
1t was stated officially that Ger
man troops now have been identified
all along the entire front in north
eastern Sicily where they are at
tempting 10 build a dixie across the
up Ol inc lSldllu 10 DIOCk TIE luNd-
sion gates 10 Italy.
Enemy losses skyrockcted in the
central and southern portions OF the
line and number of German bat
taliors lost half of their effective
strength in attempts 10 balk the re-
lentless frOward push of the allied
troops who swept in wheeling
movement from central Sicily.
The Canadians bore the brunt Of
the operations and made gains
against the heaviest opposition. and
the allied c2mmumique said the
American advance. too, was proceed
irg according 10 plan"
However. the Gcrma"S wore man
aging TO sliifcn their resistance as
the Americans drove into the harder
core of the cncmys defense posi-
lions.
Activity on the Catania front
where the Germans are fighting -
hold the gateway 10 the Messiah
escape port was still confined To pr
troll action.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27

larry, was reported Under preventive
arrest, with others Of il ducc's col!ao
CIa'DIS cC:i!nCd to NOR homes.
On the sue of defense OF all
Italy, Badogl o for the moment has
at least the support of the army
and the crown, both of which enjoy
tremendous popular pre- t'gc as sue
cesS,rS to Mu;SClini. this l1tc hour
account Of the crisis u Rome said.
The frs; clear report of what hap
pcncd after MuSSGl!ri resigned came
with tic first Ala Litpra plane to
leave Rome since the cvc~t. II is
SiGni icart Of the swift changes that
'hc plG~c arrived stripped of all
laSc:st Insignia, marked only by the
Italian national cDlrrS. and that an
hour after its arrival the fascist
name Ala Litnria had changed TO
Ala Roma in the lines offices.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
II Duce Supported
Nazi Defense Plan
For Northern HaZv
Fall OF Mussolini Attributed to Backing
of Plan to Abandon Southern and Central
Parts of Country; New Government Insists
Country Stands or Falls Together

Madrid, July 27-(AP)-Travcl-
ers arriving by plane from Rome
today declared that Benito Mu snlin:
fell because he supported German
plan To abb don cc':tral and SOUTH
ern Italy for strong defense line
in the north, and that he now is al
villa between Rome and Ostia.
The new government OF Marshal
Puerto Badoglio insists that all of
Italy must be dclc"d dec If Italy is
to remain in the war, and the Ger
mans have been forced TO agree,
they declared.
Hitler a; first proposed strong
stand behind the Pc valley. and Mus
Solini. seeking TO do his bidding, was
overrulcd by the fascist grad catrn-
Gil by a vote of - TO 6, it was
asserted.
Carlo ScorZa, fascist party sccrc-
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
Broughton
ToAsk
In Labor Laws

Raleigh. July 27-(AP)-GovcrN
nor Broughton will ask the council
of state next week for authority
TO proclaim additional changes in
the States labor laws.
The notifications. prepared by
Labor Commissioners Forrest II. Shit
ford and the State labor advisory
committee. arc intended TO be of
temporary duration to help relieve
tho serious munpowcr shortage.
Shuford said the changes would:
Permit adult women 10 work as
much at ten hours dav. but no
more Than as hours week.
Permit mirrors l6 and II years
Of age TO work a full tcn-hour shift
in a plant which operates such a
shift.
Permit minors IA and Is years Of
age 10 work as late as q p. nj.
Permit girls from ID 10 10 years
of age to deliver newspapers on
Continued on Page Two)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
1860 Cent Price Range
On Georgia Mart Opening
Common Grades Sell
High, Better Leaf
Out of Proportion
in First Sales
(By The Associated PrcsS.)

tBy Inc ASSOClatcu prCSS.)
CcOrGia's new crop of cigarette
tobacco brought from ii cents
TO so cents per pound OH initial
sales today.
The first row auctiOncd at
Vidalia gave the growers 4 high
of GO cents with the lowest grade
selling for 20 cents.
On the Triton market. the first
row brought from 80 to so cents.
Common grades yielded unusual
~ nigh prices and good tobacco
rot as high in proportion.
Growers hoped the ceiling price.
CT III cents per pound would be
marked ON the major part of the fluc
cured crop To make up the Increased
cost OF wartime production.
The 4l-cCnt ceiling. announced
Saturday by the OPA, applied Ia the
average of all purchases made by a
single buyer during the season with
out regard To grades or localities.
Thus buyer could pay Is or 10
cents Il pound FIR high grade Leaf,
as was the case last year on some.
markets. if he bought enough cheap
CT tobacco to bring his average pur-
chase price down To the ceiling.
While Il quantity of good grace
tobacco usually is offered at the start
of auctions. much of the weed al tic
opening sales is Of the lug" variety
which comes from the bottom of the
stalk and is cOarScr and of lower
quality than leaves higher up.
Farmers with good stands of the
leaf looked forward to making NOR.
money thi: year than in the past sew
eral years, despite the higher cost
of labor. Several sections reported
tobacco had cured out to higher
grade than in previous years.
AT Valdosta, the first row at one
warehouse averaged slightly more
Continued on Page Two)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
GAYDh OF STEB

London. July 27-lAp)--Thc cd =
tor>hip of II Gicrualc d'Itaiia. for
years scmi-ufiiciHl organ OF Bcnito
MuSsnlini and his Fascist Govern
mCnt. has been taken over by Sen
alto Alberto Bcrdamni. Berlin an
nuunccd last night.
BCrdHmjni ioundcd tho paper IN
1901 and directed il uTtil 1924 when
il was taken over 10y Virginia Gayda.
The Berlin annunncrmcrt was heard
by The Associated Press.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
FOOD TO MARTINIQUE

Washin2,'n. July 27-(AP)-Lcnd-
lease shipments, of snrcly needed food
and c;hCr ,DpIicS have reached the
French Cari,Dcan islands Of Martin
iquc ami Guadalupe t" relieve the
distressed population. Edward II.
Stcttiniu>. .Ir.. lcro-lcasc admn.tra-
tor announced last night.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-07-27
MANY ALLIED PLANES
RAID LOW COUNTRIES

London. july e. (AP) - Hun
drcds of Allied fighters and light
bOmbe"S attacked industrial targets
at ZcebrugGc aid enemy air fialdS
elsewhere in Belgium and Holland
by daylight today. the air min stry
announced
The days operations in thu rclcn.
loss air offensive against the con-
tincnt followed upon the fifth al
tack il 10 hours o. Hamburg.