davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
Hearst Papers
Pdgednts
Sweeping Nation
Millions Of People Pay
Tribute 10 Old Glory
in All Corners Of U. S.
By HARRY ", SCHLACHT
New spapsr Editor and civic Authority.
Written TOR The Detroit Times

The rally round the flag
pageant celebrations initiated by
The Hearst newspapers has swept
like rolling pillows across the
heart Of The nation.
In every city. village and ham
let millions of our people will
salute our blessed banner and cry
out so that AN the world may
hear. O. America, 10 thee We
offer our hearts and hands our
strength and talents, our nights
and days, our lives, our fortunes
and our sacred honor, that all
thy children now and forever may
reap the fun fulnon of happiness
and freedom undcr the star
CcmmCd banner of liberty and
justice.
"Old Glory is the hope. The
dream and the prayer Of the op-
pressed of mankind. our FREQ
dom, lis dreams, our strength. its
hope, our swift race against time,
Its prayer.
There was 2 great teacher who
said Il am the light Of the world
He taught men that they we're
not slaves; they we're the children
OF God.
DictatorS live by hate; they Will
reap hate.
What GonChiS Khan could not
achieve; what Attilla failed 10 &C
CompliSh; what neither Hannibal,
nor The Roman empire under
Caesars, could do; what Napo-
icon could not gam, what the
German kaiser saw vanishing into
mist viii not be done by the
CanEStcrs Of the gunner govern
mcntS.
In our hands has hecn placed
the flag Of truth. May the eter-
nal God give us the courage, the
wisdom and the humility ~ hold
high his standard as light IN
the darkness against tomorrow :
dawn as We stand together Under
His sky Saluung the Stars and
Stripes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
-MeatIest Chop SueY

RATrI- CREEK Lime T.
Ralph Lam and George and Ylne
Lun. owners of the Lantern Gar
derS Cafe, will operate on meat
less basis for week after Walv-
ing an OPA hearing A. Grand
Rapids on a charge OF using black
market meat.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
Greenfield VILLAGE
Will Open Monday

Greenfield Village, which will
open It's eleventh season Monday,
will be open 10 the public from 9
A m. 10 A p. m during the week
and from 9 a. m. TO 5 p. m. on
Sunday, officials of the village an
nounced Saturday.
Students of the Edison Institute
and neiGhboring high schools will
act as guides for visitors, IT was
announced.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

GTvT ArtErr NUffsfs strf
~ teachers .Ne-ra f- Show raI
fo0r as-r 30 .- ~ ne ONO On ctrnrt
dancer m orr f-V gnar' tu.r..
With your very first lesson yol
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
ROTC to Honor Old GtOry
At Briggs Stadium Monday

~ The now salute during The
pledge, in which the right hand is
placed over the heart, instead of
holding It appraised toward the
Stars and Stripes during The reel
tatlOn.
In scores of other schools Mon
day, ceremonies appropriate 10
Flag Day VIII be staged, all Of
which VIII he climaXed by the
CclpbratlOn AZ the stadium.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
SACRIFICE is KEYNOTE

The slogan of the week has
been Save by Sacrifice" in
which leaders NJ the city. state
and nation urged SeIf-dCnial in
purchase Of non-cSsentialS with
investment Of the money IN war
bonds and stamps
In addition. Girl Scouts of the
city supplemented by other stu
dent groups. have waged an eN-
tpntlve fat-Gathering campaign, to
collect thousands OF pounds Of
salvage for the war effort,
Radio stations, too, have en-
tered into National Flag Week
with a series OF dramatiZations.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
2b4 Graduate at Kalamazoo

KALAMAZOO, June y CUP)-
A total Of 26i students, "A Of
them already serving with the
armed forces, were graduated
From Western Michigan College
today. Hrnclpal speaker was Carl
IaN.or @. Milwaukee, former edu-
Gator whose subject was How
To BE HlnnN Though Educated"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
Bishop Presents Diplomas

BATTLE CREEK, June r.
Bishop Joseph Alhers ot The Ian
sing diocese conferred diplomas
on The rs graduates Of St Phil
Inns HIGH School here Yesterday.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

The best way ~ trAst HAbITUAL
CONSTIPATION - 10 u.s very mild
laxative which gently stimulates q nor
NAL psristslSik. You can vary the de-
gree 81 stimulation from day 10 day
depending upon what you eat You also
nsutraliHs excess acid IN the stomach ct
the same time, and combat aeid-indi-
s>sticn. BE SURE To try Stomator.
Tablets At once. and FEEL the differ
snes. They do so much NOR. than an
ordinary laxative. 100 large tablets
cost only 81 so and last month. Trial
size, IL tablets, soc Remit With order
or GOD. Free delivery in MiohiVAn.
LABORATORY PRODUCTS co
I'll l.. Crsud Blvd. Detroit. Mich
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13

Their right 10 freedom Of wor-
ship challenged by an AXIS enemy
transformers OF all faiths this
Sunday do honor ~ the flag un-
der WhICh they gained that prlvl-
lcCe, m fitting ceremonies mark
ing observance Of National Flag
Week.
a wcek-lonC series ~ celohra-
tons viii come IN a close Monday
on Flag Day proper. with a bril-
liant spectacle m Briggs Stadium
when r O T. G. units Of the city
GO on parade
Flags of all United Nations to-
cether with those Of tho Pan
American countries, Will be
maSSed for the review
Sunday afternoon, Or Warren
r. Bow. superintendent of schools
and chairman Of the mayors Flag
Week committee, will speak a.
the WAYNE County Training
School, where a celebration has
been planned.
STUDENTS TO GIVE PLEDGE
The program is scheduled for
2 p. m
on Monday morning DR. Bow
Will lead the school students Of
The entire city IN mass pledge
to the FLAG He urged today use
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-13
American Fleet
Superiority Due
Civilian Aides
improvements Made
by HUNDREDS on Ships
Flying U S. War Flags

WASHINGTON June H. ms
IT. navy rss sent out 'o sea
fee, thai l7vrr Stronger ard
more heavily ~e- thar any Of
|the emery e.-'f
/ The r7re tonight C-ve credit
UNr-e c-s.' VAS due and naid
trft.tr .r trr me 7esrdof stud
lie ind eNr.r~e0ts ot Civilian
|oraf,--rr a.. .er nation ship.
|varSs ard .fNtN corporations.
|Fov wears before '-o V5r they
were r-srr-- 0r paper for '0o
rertocror that the navy would
need 70 defeat the expected en-
|en1y
Along with the rapid Inn
provemeut in gunnery and ar
NOR" the navy SAID. has come
. corresponding advance in the
r,esns NJ propelling vessels At
high rates ~ speed with the
lowest fuel consumption.
HARD-HTTTING ARGUMENT
And the navy statement has =
hard n tt ttrree.. --rtffrfc-rt All pro-
<ests against fuel ratoninI.
Referring n fuel economy on
large, modern warShipS through
the hundreds 81 new devices and
designs. The navy observed that:
at extends the cruising radius
of some vessels nv n thousand
miles or more and permits them
20 carry more armament. II
also has the effect Of creating
more tonnage by keeping more
ships on the line at all times ."
The steam turbine has gone 10
war IN hlE way. II has gwen
ships an extra shot, an
extra ar71or plate and an extra
burSt o. speed against the enemy,
CUT SIZED 10 TIMES
The speed Of tho turblne-poW-
Erred by steam which IS super
heated 10 about q25 degrees Fab
renhelt Al prcSSures Of nearly a
quarter tor per square inch Is 50
great that = mist he rrtittred Nv
10 70 u times through reducing
gears.
The gears arc a development
hstChed at some prewar drafting
board.
Another inproN en1ent. continued
the navy is new means ~ eN-
gliding air from The inside Of
steam systems.
Another * the control OF super
heal. q heat which ul!St- he gov
srned so exactly and change IN |
temperature 50 rapidly that a
mercury thermometer cannot keep
pace with II and a special instru- /.
ment Is required.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15
2--Personals, Special Notices

ELDERLY MAN wants home and
care in small private family. Will
pay literally. G. H. Bell, Califor-
MIA Hotel. l2-15
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

FUEL OIL, stove oil. Bring your own
container. CONS SERVICE, So.
4th at Ross. 12-15
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15
BOMBER CRASHES, SIXTEEN
THOUGHT TO BE DEAD

OMAHA, Neb., Dec. Is. lUPJ-
At least 16 men were believed killed
Tuesday night in the crash of a
four-engined army plane three miles
from the omaha airport.
Army investigators said the plane
was on routine flight from its
base at FIT. Worth, Tex. Names of
victims were withheld pending no
tification of next of kin.
Witnesses said the plane struck
the top of hill in taking off from
the airport and burst into flames.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15
NOW HIGGINS BOAT HARRY

IN THE SOUTH PACIFIC, Dec.
Is CUP Washing Machine Charlie"
and "Reveille joe" Jap planes of
Guadalcanal fame, have successor
in Higgins Boat Harry" according
to a Marine Combat CorreSpon-
dent. Harry" is said to resemble
his namesake at distance, though
he presumably ravigates a higher
strata.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

LOST-A and B gas books belong
ing to Francisco G Perez. Please
return to Ration Board. 1918
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15
PLEASANT SURPRISE

NEW YORK, Dec. Is (UP)-Miss
Mary Jane ODonovan-R Rosa. Am
erican Red Cross worker, and Sgt.
Fred G.. Schwarz, meeting at a
Manchester, Eng, Red Cross club,
played where are you from?" with
surprising results. Both New York
ers, according to local Red Cross
chapter, they discovered that they
had lived in the same house-Miss
O'Donovan-Rossa from 1925 to 1887,
and Sergeant SchWarz during 1912.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15
GETS NAVY MEDAL

WASHINGTON, Dec. Is (UP)-
Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox
today awarded the air medal and a
gold star in lieu of a second air
medal to Lieut.. Jesse B. Jolly, OF
Turlock, Calf, for meritorious
in action in the Aleutian area.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

GET YOUR Xmas trees whole
sale prices at Smith and Knapp
shed, first shed south of Fred
Bright'S shed. 1920
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

FOR RENT-Pickups and coupes
with box backs.
HAAS BROS. MOTOR co.
757 Main st. Phone $40
.fa#Ags 10-16
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

LOST-Ration books 3 and 4 be-
longing to Charles P. Mauldin
Return to Ration Board. 12-1e
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

Kew WA1D-FOr ln1OrmatlOn leaulnS
to the recovery of lost Cocker
Spaniel female dog. Red hair,
Long Beach dog license tag. Wire
or telephone P. H. Boyer, II Pico
Ave, Long Beach, Calf. Phone
664-01. Lost Dec. 5th on dyke
of Alamo river at the Sea. 1927
LOST-Man's black billfold con-
tanning $500, registration card,
driver licence. E. C. Hall, Box 1874
Imperial. Reward. 1916
BILLFOLD containing drivers IL
cense and other cards, receipts.
Also A gas book belonging to
Florence G. Hess. Keep money
and return other contents to
James E. Hess, 862 Adams. 12-17
LOST-Ration books l, 8 and a be-
longing to Virginia Latham. Re-
turn to Ration Board. 12-l7
LOST Saturday night-key ring
containing or more keys. Ring
has leather strap to snap on belt.
Reward. Return to Police Dept.
1911
LOST-23 large Mexican steers.
Please notify j. C. Cox, 775J or
Howard Foster, 8725M3, Holtville.
1917
LOST-A and b gas books belong
ing to Francisco Ct. Perez. Please
return to Ration Board. 1918
LOST-Ration books No. l and 2
belonging to Francisco Gutierrez.
Return to Ration Board. 1918
LOST-Ration books 8 and be-
longing to Charles P. Mauldin.
Return to Ration Board. 1918
2--Personals. Special Notices
ELDERLY MAN wants home and
care in small private family. Will
pay literally. G.. H. Bell Califor-
mia Hotel. 1915
FUEL OIL, stove oil. Bring your own
container. CONS SERVICE, So.
4th at Ross. 1915
FOR RENT-Pickups and coupes
with box backs.
HAAS BROS. MOTOR co.
757 Main st. Phone $40
1916
GET YOUR Xmas trees whole
sale prices at Smith and Knapp
shed, first shed south of Fred
Bright's shed. 1920
WARTIME LABOR shortages are
alleviated by use of POST-PRESS
Want Ads. The man who wants a
job and the employer needing
in the POST-PRESS.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

WARTIME LABOR shortages are
alleviated by use of POST-PRESS
Want Ads. The man who wants a
job and the employer needing
in the POST-PRESS.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

3-Business Services
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-15

LOST-Ration books No. | and
belonging to Francisco Gutierrez
Return to Ration Board. 1918
Evening star., 1943-02-11

streets NV, 7:30 pm. today. New
members invited.
Dancing, hostesses, refreshments,
games, Rhoads Service Club, 1915
Fourth street S.W., 7:3O pm. today
Dancing, refreshments, hostesses,
square dance class, games, Service
mems Club No. l, 3O6 Ninth street
NV, pm. today.
Square dancing with instructor
Mcfarland Center, Iowa avenue
and Webster street NV, 8 pm. to-
day.
'Vespers. Christian Endeavor
Union and Infantry Regiment. Ana
costa, foot of Eleventh street Sc,
8 pm. today
Dancing, hostesses, Jewish Com
munity Center tUSO), Sixteenth
and @ streets NV, 8 pm. today.
Recreation night, Brightwood
Park Methodist Church, Eighth and
Jefferson streets NV, $50 pm. to-
day.
'Informal dancing, YWCA (USO),
Seventeenth and K streets NV,
$50 pm today.
FOR COLORED SERVICEMEN.
Swimming, hobby night; YMCA
(USO), 1916 Twelfth street NV,
to IL pm. today.
Swimming, Dunbar High School,
Evening star., 1943-02-11

DISCUSSION.
Town Hall of the Air, Jewish
Community Center. Sixteenth and
@ streets NV, $50 pm. tonight,
FOR MEN IN THE SERVICE.
Stage Door Canteen, Belasco The
ater, Madison place and Pennsyl-
I,vanla avenue NV. Tonight, 7-8
Paul Young; 1890, Naval Reserve
Aviation Base Orchestra; 9:30-l0
Dorothea Dix Lawrence; l0:l5-1l
Gay Nineties Club.
Officers Club of the United Ma
tons, Burlington Hotel, l120 Yer
mont avenue NV, 10 am. until
1890 pm. today.
Dancing, arts and crafts class
| National Catholic Community Serv-
ice tUSO), 1914 N street NV, 7p.m
today.
Dancing. orchestra, Roosevelt
Center, Thirteenth and Upshur
Evening star., 1943-02-11
I'D Rather Be Right
Absenteeism Can't Be Cured by Drowino
A Line Between Workers ond Soldiers

against the civilian population. ("1f
our soldiers knew all the facts he
says, they would be madder than
they are" Well, do they know the
facts? Do they know that We are
outproducing the Axis? If they do
not know this, shouldn't they know
it, for the sake of morale, and could
| they learn it from Capt. Ricken-
hackers Statements9
Then, drawing the line between
soldier and civilian still more
sharply, Capt. Rickenbacker has sug-
! gested, at one time, that if the SOL
diers were brought back and put in
the factories, our production would
increase 80 to 40 per cent, and, on
another occasion, he has suggested
that it would be doubled. In Offer
ing these suggestions Capt. Ricken-
hacker has actually set up a theory:
The only obstacle that stands be-
tween us and a 30-to-100 per cent
increase in production is lax labor
effort I should like evidence from
our transport people and our raw
material experts on that point.
| should like the president of
| United States Steel to tell me
whether steel is lying around idle for
lack of labor, or whether labor is
lying around idle for lack of steel.
He Could Set Tone.
Capt. Rickenbacker has an awful
responsibility His story has touched
| the heart of America. He is almost
the first articulate American to come
back from the hell of this war. As
such, he represents the advance
guard of millions. He can do much
to set the tone, the attitude, the
spirit of those millions. They will
come back as a problem, and they
will come back to a problem. We
can struggle through those problems
only on a basis of respect, almost
Of veneration, for facts; facts, and
facts alone, handled reverently and
humbly, will be able to save US.
That is why I say it is time for
Capt. Rickenbacker to make his ar
gument factual This throwing
about Of 80 per cents and 100 per
cents, all of it mingled with harsh
frontal attacks on the reform legis-
lation of the last 10 years Cegisla-
ton Endorsed at elections by ma
lorities Of the boys now fighting) !;
| this seems to me to set up, not a
contest of facts, but a contest of
| attitudes: and to harden attitudes
so that they become less susceptible
| to facts.
| think we can cure absenteeism
| by drawing line between workers
who are absentees and workers who
are not. What does one cure bv
drawing a line between workers and
soldiers?
Evening star., 1943-02-11
By ROBERT BUNNELLE,


Chief Of London Bureau OF Associated
Press.
LONDON, Feb. 1l.-Germany's
misadventures in Russia have
cost her army the power to mount
bigscale land offensives in 1943,
in the belief of a diplomatic and
military source with access to
continental information. 1t is
likely, therefore, he said, that
Hitler's limited plan to follow a
defensive strategy this year was
dictated by real shortage OF
manpower.
This source said extremely re-
liable information from inside
Germany-supported by the re-
cent Nazi order for a complete
civilian mobilization by March IS
indicates that Hitler has agreed
to follow high command recon-
mendation to shorten defensive
lines in the east simply because
Germany lacks the men and ma
terial for the longer ones held in
1941 and 1912.
Hitler, who insisted on the
Stalingrad assault as he had in
sisted on the continued assault on
Moscow in l94l, agreed that the
German Army withdraw to a
winter line running roughly from
Sevastopol through Dneprope-
trovsk, Kursk, Kharkov, Orel and
Briansk. according to this source.
Retreating TO Second Line.
AS the disaster of Stalingrad
was followed by threats of similar
debacles, the source declared, a
new line running from Nikolaev
through Gomel and Kiev to
Vitebsk was reported to have been
agreed upon, and this is the line
the German Army apparently is
now headed for.
But the Germans, he continued.
are so hard pressed by the Rus
slams, who already have pierced
the kursk line, that the Nazis are
losing more troops and equipment
than they expected, and may have
difficulty holding the Nikolaev-
Vitebsk line.
If the Nazis do reach it and
restore stability, he said, the best
indications are that they still
won't have much punch for any
thing like their old-time thou
sand-mile front attacks.
Reliable reports indicate that
the high command will dictate
the local offensives in 1943 as de-
fensive measures rather than for
the acquisition OF territory.
The source who has the benefit
Evening star., 1943-02-11

MEETINGS.
Walter White Business Advertis-
ing Council, Mayf1ower Hotel, Z
pm. tonight.
Knights of Columbus, Mayf1ower
Hotel, 8 pm. tonight.
Pan-American Society, May
flower Hotel, pm. tonight.
American Society of Newspa per
Editors, Willard Hotel, 10 am. to-
morrow.
Air Transport Association, Carl
ton Hotel, 2 pm. tomorrow.
CONCERTS.
National Symphony Orchestra
DR.. Hans Kinder, conductor; Nc
Kinley High School, 3 pm. today.
Soldiers Home Band Orchestra
Stanley Hall, $50 pm. today.
LUNCHEONs.
National Highway Users Confer
ence. Willard Hotel, 1890 pm. to-
morrow.
Washington Real Estate Board
Mayf1ower Hotel 1890 pm. tomor
row.
District Bankers Association
Willard Hotel, l2:45 pm. tomorrow
DINNERS.
Reciprocity Club, MayfloWer
Hotel, $50 pm. tomorrow.
Golden Gloves. Mayf1oWer Hotel
$50 pm. tomorrow.
Evening star., 1943-02-11

j. P. McEVOY.
Distributed BY McNausht Syndicate, Incl
Evening star., 1943-02-11
Funeral Services Held
For Anna {. McDiffef

Miss Anna E. McDiffett, who died
Monday at Sibley Hospital, will be
buried tomorrow in Connellsville,
Pa. Funeral services were held at
$50 am. today at the Hines funeral
home.
A resident OF this city for IS years,
she organized and taught for .
number OF years a women's Bible
class at the Brookland Methodist
Church. For the past Is years she
was the leader of the Fellowship
Glass Of business and professional
women at the Foundry Methodist
Church.
She retired from Government
service last summer because Of Ill
health. Surviving are three sisters,
Minnie. Myrtle and Sarah McDif-
fett, 1880 Garfield street NV. and
two brothers, Frank OF Uniontown,
Pa, and George Of Fairmont, w. Va.
Evening star., 1943-02-11
BY SAMUEL GRAFTON.

Capt. Eddie Rickenbacker ought
to give us some facts We all ad-
mire his heroism, but his passionate
criticism of the level of American
production now needs supporting
data.
The feeling he has left with mil
lions of listeners and readers is that
he has looked over the American in
dustrial scene and that he is rather
| disguised with it. What, precisely
disgusts him? To proclaim such an
attitude, and to fail to document it
is to hurl bitter arrow into the
air to fall to earth one knows not
where. Capt. Rickenbacker's ar
rows are making many wounds. Even
a hero cannot travel far without
data in what is essentially a fac
tual argument.
We have it from Donald Nelson
that the United States is already
outprOducing the entire Axis. Mr.
| Nelson says that by the end of the
year We shall be outproducing the
entire world in munitions. These
findings were confirmed last fall in
the learned and sober Military At
fairs" organ of the American Mill
tary Institute, in an article by Ed
ward S. Mason of the United States
Office of Strategic Services. You
will observe that these are authori-
tative statements. Is it Capt. Rick
enbackers opinion that these state
ments are wrong?
Factual Discussion.
I suggest that if these statements
are wrong, Capt. Rickenbacker
should disprove them, but if they
are correct, he should include them
in his speeches to and about tand
againSt the American labor move
ment. Or, at least, there should be
some sign, some overtone, in his
declarations to indicate that he
knows of them.
In which case his statements to
American labor would have to read
You men outproduced the Axis by
last fall; you will shortly outpro-
duce the world; but I am still COM
pletely against your absenteeism
your occasional strikes, and your
concern with overtime pay, etc"
That would be at least a start
toward tactual discussion, and in an
atmosphere of factual discussion
America can live; points can be
made and answered; if they cannot
be answered, habits can be changed;
evils can be remedied.
l suggest that instead of making
a factual case, Capt. Rickenbacker
has merely foated an attitude. He
has, first, postulated a feeling of
intense bitterness in our soldiers
Evening star., 1943-02-11

, First and o streets NV, 7 to 10
pm. today.
Dancing and indoor sports, Fran
cls Junior High School, Twenty
fourth and N streets NV, 7 to lC
pm. tonight.
informal recreation. YWCA
(USO) Phyllis Wheatley, 9Ol Rhode
Island avenue NV, 8 pm. today.
Social hour for night workers
snack and music, YWCA CUSO)
Phyllis Wheatley, 901 Rhode Island
avenue NV, II pm. to 2 am. to-
day.
For war workers also.