davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-25
By JOHN L. SPRINGER
Alp Features Writer

NEW YORK, May 25.-One of the great air battles of
World War III will reach full fury after the Ahmistice
The battle is for supremacy the peace-tme air
of the world 1t will be fought with air transports
including huge of the skies carrying ard
munitions warning fronts 1t will be fought
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-25
STILL FIGHTING ON ATTU

WASHINGTON-There is still
desulaforY fighting on Attu. The
Jars have been forced into a tight
corner at Chicagof. crouched in
rocky pockets. each of which Is a
machine gun nest Shells from
warships and bombs from planes
are still being used on the Jap
holdouts.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-25
Bic GUNS RoARINc IN RussIA

MOSCOW. - Today's rommuri-
que said that bio guns are roaring
in the Novorossiisk area in inter
n,inable artillery duels between
the Germans and the Russians The
Continued on Page Four
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-25
LATE BULLETINS

tBy Associated Press,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
Jap Effort 10 Land
Al Finschhafen Routed
ByAnied Forces
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
THE SOUTHWEST PACIFIC, Oct.
l9.-Allied troops and airmen
have beaten back an attempted
japanese landing near Finsch-
hafen, New Guinea, and de-
stroyed "a of IS planes bent on
raiding Allied shipping.
The japanese sent three troop
laden barges in toward the Finsch-
hafen beach before dawn Sum-
day. Heavy flre from Australians,
who had captured the former Japa-
nese base October 2, sank two of the
barges. The third disappeared but
Gen. Douglas Macarthur commu-
nique said the enemy troops were
largely destroyed"
A headquarters spokesman said
the japanese still have a consider
able force in the Sattelberg area,
about Is miles northwest of Finsch-
nafen. Two attacks from that area
were repulsed by the Australians.
Attack on Orc Bay Beaten Of.
Enemy air attacks were no more
successful. Thirty-f1ve planes were
sent against shipping in Orc Bay.
Allied fighters intercepted and shot
down "a and probably destroyed six
others. -Four Allied fighter planes
were lost, but one of the pilots was
saved.
Today's communique added 10
planes to the 104-proba bly, Hide
stroyed last Friday and Saturday. 1t
told of another attack on Wewak.
a Japanese base some 300 miles
northwest of Finschhafen, in which
Is grounded planes were DESTROYED
and four japanese fighters were shot
down.
In the northwestern sector, LIBERIA
tor bombers for the first time raided
Ternate, an important port on Hal
mahera Island in the Molukka Sea.
Pilots who flew the 2,2O0-mile round
trip said the heart of Ternate was
left in ruins. Maj. Forrest Lee
Brissey of Oakland, Calf, said ex-
cellent photographs were obtained,
showing heavy damage.
Halsey's Planes Hit BUN,
Heavy and medium bombers from
Admiral William F. Halseys South
Pacific command hit BUN hard.
Ballale airdrome was attacked from
tree-top level at night and Kara
airdrome was bombed by daylight.
Fires and explosions resulted.
Fighter planes destroyed barge,
loaded with troops, and a coastal
vessel in Tonolei Harbor, Bougain-
vile Island.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

of the exchequer, if he would give
assurance that the British govern
ment lis not taking advantage of
the lease-lend agreement to make a
financial return and that goods re-
ceived by this country have rot been
diverted from their original purpose,
in view of the effect of such allega-
tions on our relations with the
United States"
Sir John replied:
Our arrangements. of which
America has full knowledge, do not
result in our deriving any improper
advantage from lease-lend.
Gases occur regularly where
lease-lend goods are transferred by
the government in the United King
dom to their empire and to Allied
governments, but only BY specific
agreement with the United States
Government.
Care also is taken to see that the
recipients are left in no doubt as to
the origin of the goods supplied"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

R. Arnold, chief of Army chaplains,
pronounced the invocation. Music
was furnished by the WAC Band
of Fort Oglethorpe, Ga.
Government Unit Reports.
The fund total was raised to ST.
35l ,680.32 last night after the Gov
eminent Division reported that it
had collected 1923 ,999 .62-42 per cent
Of its quota. Tabulation was made
at an afternoon meeting in the
auditing center of the fund. the
auditorium of the Bureau of Print
ing and Engraving Annex, Four
tenth and c streets S.W.
The program included music by
Band 40, typical Navy musical unit
trained at the Navy Yard, and
broadcast of incoming reports by
Norman Brokenshire. Brief ad-
dresses were made by Ralph A. Bard
Undersecretary of the Navy; Comdr
Leventhal and Rear Admiral w. B
Young, paymaster general of the
Navy Department. Preston Delano
chairman of the Government Divi-
sion, presided, while Griffith Gar
wood, assistant chairman, received
the tabulations as they were pre-
pared by volunteer workers.
Navy First Over Top.
The Navy Department became the
first Government unit to oversub-
scribe its quota. Its report through
yesterday showed s207,581 from
3l5,l38 pledges, 152 per cent of its
assigned quota.
At the same time it was an
nounced that the Navy Yard, which
lis campaigning separately, had
reached $131, 44494, or 1871 per cent
Of its quota.
Complimenting Navy employees on
their support Of the War Fund
Undersecretary Bard said their eff
forts reflect the spirit of the Navy
He pointed out that the subscrip-
lions were all obtained on one day
October -. He added that it i.
characteristic of the Navy ito slug
it out until the finish"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
Sinkings
Continued From First Pageo

rines, operating over wide areas and
carrying the war to the enemy's
closest home waters, have sunk a
total of 319 Japanese ships, have
probably sunk So and have damaged
los others since December 7, l94l.
%. In previous Navy Department
communicates the sinking Of 22l
the probable sinking of 81 and the
damaging of so enemy vessels were
announced. To bring the score of
damage inflicted on Japanese ship
ping by United States submarines
up to date, the following additional
details of results are reported for
the first time by types sunk.
six large tankers.
Seventeen large cargo supply
ships.
AS medium sized cargo supply
ships.
Three large transports.
1.-TWO medium sized tankers.
Five small cargo supply ships.
100 miscellaneous vessels.
"98 total.
Probably Sunk.
Five medium sized cargo vessels.
Damaged.
-Four large tankers.
Two Transports
Two large cargo supply vessels.
"Thirty-one medium supply YES
sells.
"Thirty-one medium-sized cargo
supply vessels
Five miscellaneous vessels.
"One small cargo supply vessel.
As total"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
Churchill
Continued From First Page.)

been published purporting to rep
resent what individual Senators
have said.
Il am we'll aware of the pain
which some of these unfair and
probably unauthorized statements
have caused" the Prime Minister
said, land I have carefully con-
sidered whether it is my duty to
make a public reply.
II have come to the conclusion
that there would be no advantage
to his majesty's government taking
part in this wordy warfare, espe-
cially at time when British and
United States armies are engaged
shoulder to shoulder in battles
taking place or impending on the
Italian front and when the Royal
Air Force and the United States 9th
Air Force in perfect brotherhood
of arms ere making heavy sac
rifices in their attacks on Germany.
Commons broke into cheers.
Mr.. Churchill then disclosed tina,
he had ordered the preparation Of
a report in reply to the Senators.
Later, Laborite George straus,
asked Sir John Anderson, chancello,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

troops from Hawaii, saying they had
given IAN excellent account Of them
selves in the recent fighting"
The Allied advance is expected to
be slow and difficult in the coming
weeks due to increasing rains and
the mountains. Towns such as
Bressa had been leveled by fierce
| fighting to force the river.
The tactical air force maintained
complete supremacy in the skies,
pounding Nazi communication lines
north of Naples at will despite bad
weather and raiding l2.enemy air.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
War Fund
Continued From First Page.

so per cent above its quota, the War
Department called 10000 workers
together in the Pentagon courtyard
yesterday to tell them they were
tagging. War Department workers
so far have contributed only 20
per cent of their quota.
Secretary of War Stimson and a
wounded veteran of Tunisia told the
workers crowded into the star
shaped walks of the Pentagon OF
the benefits given to servicemen
prisoners of war, the Allies and
civilians at home by the War Fund
Edgar Bergen, radio comedian
brought Charley Mccarthy" and
Mortimer Snurd" for brief appear
ances.
OF all the important jobs carried
through by employees of the Wal
Department, Secretary Stimson de-
clared, raising of the War Fund as
as important as any we have hao
to face"
The fund benefits prisoners OF
war, he emphasized who have
suffered more previously than pris-
oners of any other war" Contribu-
ting to the fund gives each person q
chance, Secretary Stimson con-
tinued ito bind up in some slight
measure the wounds of our indomi-
table Allies"
Veteran Tells of USO Work.
Before the secretary began his
address, he walked over to shake
hands with Sergt. Vincent Boothe
a. Of Oak Hill, Va. Veteran OF
i've major engagements and holder
Of the Purple Heart, Sergt Boothe
came from the Walter Reed Annex
at Forest Glen, Md, to plead fol-
War Fund contributions on behalf
Of his brothers in service
Il want to say that the War Func
means lot to soldiers overseas,
Sergt. Boothe began when the cheer
Ing crowd had quieted down.
1T makes the soldier know that
people at home are helping each
other out. And don't have to tel
you what the USO means to service.
men overseas" On conclusion OF
his talk, Sergt. Boothe was con-
graduated by about a dozen high.
ranking Army officials on the plat
form.
II don't know why they picked
me out for all this" he protested
But I am glad to come and tell
people that the USO is swell and
no mistake"
Mr.. Bergen wished the War De-
partment all kinds Of luck" with
It's fun drive. Brig. Gen. William
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

Fighter bombers bombed Fairano
and Venafro, 40 miles north Of Ma
pies, and Warhawks and Kitty.
hawks supporting the 9th Army at
tackled Pettacciato, miles from Ter
moli, and Macerata airfield, 20 miles
south of Ancona. The Germans had
converted Pettacciato into a fort
ress.
Night bombers pounded a large
truck convoy on the east coast, ap-
parently knocking out many Of
them, and medium bombers plas-
tered the road centers of Isernia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

fields In the Rome area, wrecking
many planes aground. The Germans
did not muster a single raid against
the 5th or 9th Armies.
American long range fighters
went as far as ITO miles north of
Rome to hit the airfleld at Arezzo.
Other airdromes attacked were
GrossSto. 80 miles above Rome;
Practice di Mare, Cisterna di Roma,
Cisterna di Littoria, Ciampino, Ger
vetori, Marcigiione, Stimigliano,
Rieti, Viterbo and the seaplane base
at Lake Braccione.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
American Nationals
Board Gripsho|m
BY the Associated Press,

By the Associated Press.
MORMUGAO, Portuguese India.
Oct. l9.-Like holiday apicnickers
but with much deeper joy, 1900
Americans and nationals from other
countries in the western world to-
day marched off the japanese ship
Teia Maru and boarded the ex-
change liner Gripsholm, which will
carry them home after months of
internment in japanese hands.
Again free men, they stepped into
the hot sunlight shouting jokes and
wisecracks.
A file of stony-faced Japanese,
being exchanged for the Americans,
10 yards away contrasted with them
as they marched off the Gripsholm.
For 81 months the Americans
have been either under the watch
full eye of the Japanese or penned
up in Japanese internment camp.
An American was picked by the
consuls to keep the line moving and
his jibes kept them laughing as
they struggled along the narrow
gangplank with their bundles, suit
cases, babies, banjos and baskets.
Hold your tickets and hurry UP.
the boats leaving-in three days"
he urged them along.
1t Is expected the Gripsholm will
sail late this week.
There was no immediate explana-
ton as to why the sailing would
not come sooner, but presumably
the delay was occasioned by fueling
arrangements and the checking of
papers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

War bonds are just rs much \
weapon rs = war plane or q long
range gun; how many bonds do you
own? Back the attack with War
bonds"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
Jap Ship Loss Totals
$50 Ships Of All Types Sunk,
Probably Sunk or Damaged

The Navy
sunk by United States released
OF losses tabuaes of
the other the shipping American
armed
The total losses
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19
Italy
Continued From First Page.)

tured Sunday, and Gioia is more
than 2 miles farther northwest.
Seizure of Alvignano put 1t. Gen.
Mark w. Clark's forces 71a miles
above the Volturno northeast of
Capua. Liberi and Pontelatone lie
in this same area S and miles
above the river.
Dispatches from the 5th Army
singled out the American japanese
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-10-19

The Axis Is watching you: keep
EN- signing while you keep buying
War savings stamps.
The Valley settler. (Palmer, Alaska) 1937-195?, 1943-01-15

have to work FIR some Corp rctio on
al. wages and can't own our oyn land
or bus mess then we II surely de-
cline For these who seek q master
We wish them we'll and believe there
vi y always be some master seeking
servant. who VIII take care of
them, or@ onJcy the profit from
their Labor. But this is not or
US. Let the other fellow have It.
Ray Verrill is home on leave.
Lvle bruckbauer Is home from Valdez
en- leave.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29
Tomato Casserole
Supper Dish

TOMATO CASSEROLE is an
excellent dish, splendid for din
ner and an ideal main course for
lunch or supper.
Two cups canned or fresh to-
matoes, one-half teaspoon pre-
pared mustard, teaspoon salt,
one-half teaspoon pepper, two
cups bread. one-half cup milk
will serve six. Strain tomatoes
and heat slowly. Break bread
in small pieces and add milk,
salt, pepper and mustard. Place
in CREASED baking dish and add
the scalded tomatoes. Dot gen.
erously with butter and bake in
moderate oven for about 20
minutes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29
Turban Pins
From Needles

IF YOU want to be in the
swing with high, turban pins
there's no reason why you can't
make them yourself. Ann Shir-
ley did and she had all the cast
and crew on the set OF Bonn
barber" practically cheering
when she first appeared wearing
a black turban, with these pins
stuck through 1t.
Take, says Anne. two long
steel knitting needles-the kind
with points at both ends. Bend
them to form an even loop
using heat if necessary TO make
the bend stay bent.
Crochet half-circles of she'll
stitching in bright woods right
on to the loops-and your hat
pins are made!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29

the best developing exercise.
Kick off your shoes and walk
around the room on your toes
for five minutes at a time. Skip
rope on your toes. And for
special exercise, do the deep
knee bend-hang on to the seats
of a couple of chairs at each
side-and try to go down to the
floor. II you bicycle to work,
count it as real legwork.
Tomorrow-Thighs, Thin and
Fat.
Copyright, 1913. by King Features
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29
Keep in Trim
Keep in Trim
Exercise Is First on Leg
Improvement Program
BY IDA JEAN KAHN

THE WELL-TURNED ankle
that used to peep from the Co
lonial bellies petticoats wasn't
over-rated simply because it was
so seldom seen.
Great grandma had very nice
limbs. She walked enough to
have! But IL she walked any
more than we have been walk
ing lately she was doing some.
No doubt about it, walking is
legwork and il makes a differ
-.ence in the calf and ankle taper.
Our legs are due to be prettier.
OF course, your limbs bear a
certain unalterable resemblance
to the family tree. but muscle
tone and weight influence the
size and shape.
Exercise First
7 put exercise first in your leg
Improvement program. Ii it
were not first. how account for
Ginger Rogers legs, or Rita
Hayworth's, or Zorina's?
It would take all three of those
girls 10 make one real fat lady.
but even with their lack OF
weight they have beautiful legs.
Or, put it this way: II weight
were the main factor, what
about the fat ladies whose legs
look too fragile TO give them
solid support? No, muscle tone
is the thing-and you get il with
exercise or you don't have il.
Can't Change Structure
Don't expect exercise TO
change structure.
If legs sturdier than you
would pick out for yourself go
with your build. you won't wind
UP with racehorse ankles.
But write this down in your
beauty book: You can depend on
exercise TO give your legs their
loveliest normal contour. IL you
take enough. your legs will not
be conspicuously fat or thin.
Leg exercises come in two
Disseminating or stretching.
Thin legs need some of both,
and thick fat legs can do with
plenty of the stretching kind. All
leg exercise should be done with
out. shoes, in your socks.
Stretching Exercise
An excellent stretcher Is to
stand on a chair step on ball Of
feet and lower heels below the
step level. Or. stand with ball
of feet on thick book and press
heels 10 floor.
For a third stretcher. stand
with legs apart. feet parallel.
heels on floor. and keeping one
knee straight slowly increase
the bend of the other. Finish
with a massage.
Lie back on floor with legs
propped on chair seat, and fiex
one leg. grasp ankle firmly with
both hands, and pull hands up TO
knee, Strengthening leg as you
do so.
Toe-work. as in ballet. makes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29
duTNliOn-StuT'dU
1907 sUOOIcTepes

Easy-ftting :. graceful noocholant,
but with casual elegance that can only
be achieved by fine fabrics and skilled
craftsmanship. best describes our Spring
suit collection. We say Spring, but you'll
wear Them right now under your coat =.
later alone and seasons TO come with
extreme satisfaction. You'll wear them
everywhere =. morning, noon and night.
FIafteringIy fashioned Ioo9o oil wool
crepes in lovely color array >. oil with
fully lined jackets and fine style details.
in misses sizes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29

WITH sensational new INSTANT RALSToN you can
sleep longer and still give your family nourishng
hot cereal breakfast Just stir into boiling milk
and serve. Delicious whole wheat Rich in energy.
Richer In natural vamn b than any other nationally
known wheat cereal. The type of food Uncle Sam
recommends every day. Money.back guarantee
on every package Try it-today!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-29

Low Csloris Menu
BREAKFAST
Galleries
Grapefruit. 4 so
Sugar, 1 rounded teaspoon 30
Toast. ! thin slice so
Butter, y pat. y In. thick IS
Cofee, clear o
i55
LUNCHEON
Mushroom omeist, 2 eggs, chopped
mushrooms, parsley 200
Head lettues, 1 tablespoon Of French
dressing IS
Media toast, Z slices 40
Tangerins 50
SIS
DINNER
Roast chicken. = slices, tx1hxA
inches 100
Baked squash. y cup so
Peas. y cup 50
Butter. \ pat. = inch thick IS
Skim milk, / glass 80
Fruit Is
-
$50
Total for day l 900
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14
ShiRbuiIder Carries
On DANCING Career
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK-Ralph Pinzo leads
a double life. He figures he proba bly,
is the country's only shipbuilding
plant worker who Is professional
dancer AS we'll.
Every afternoon Mr.. Pinzo leaves
his Job at a New York shipbuilding
concern, climbs into fancy clothes
and in the evening In the surround
ings of one Of New York smartest
hotels becomes Ralph Pinzo, ball
room dancer.
At 30. Mr. PinZo has been a pro-
fessional dancer for II years, a war
worker for two.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14
Augusta, Now Held by Allies,
Served as Ancient Naval Base

habitants of Centuripe and Mon
talbano. For centuries 1t served as
naval base during the numerous
wars that were fought In the Medi-
terranean Sea. 1t was destroyed by
the earthquake of 1893 after which
it was rebuilt into substantially the
city of today
In 1876, it was captured by the
French after their defeat of the
Dutch feet in the bay under Ad-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14

miral de Ruyter. De Ruyter was
MORALLY wounded In the engage
ment and died a few days later at
Syracuse.
The spacious fort, rather difficult
of access, Is now used as a prison
and the fine fortified port has been
used only as naval harbor.
Principal industry Of the city is
the refining Of salt, of which there
are large beds nearby.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14
Recording Engineers
Hold Front-Row Seat
On War Romance
by the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, July l4.-For an
intimate and realistic front-row view
Of wartime sentiment, just take a
peek into any one OF New York S
major sound studios.
Within the past few months, 1t
has become routine for the sound
recorders to eavesdrop on everything
from self-conScious farewell con-
versations and tender proposals to
marriage ceremonies.
When parents of both girl and
boy are too far away to come to a
wedding, the bride and groom often
feel that getting record OF the
event is more important than having
the ceremony Uniformed in more
conventional surroundings. They
make records just as much a part of
the proceedings as the photograph
of the bridal party.
Most Of these marriages 60 off as
neatly as movie sequence but last
week, as they recorded one cere-
mony, and every one was silently
watching for the that's all" signal
from the engineer, the girls maid,
who had come from Texas with her,
said, well, Mis- Lucy, to think I
believed you was a-foolin' Mr.. Bill
allthe time"
And that's the way the record
ends.
Language of Love.
The language Of love-l943 ver-
sion-is no mystery to recording
engineers" says Len Frank, Ohio
born, genial bespectacled executive
who gave up singing in Gertrude
Lawrence's Lady in the Dark" to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14
Movement Advised
For Sproined Ankles
BY the Associated Press

CHICAGO.-The best treatment
for sprained ankles is to use them
Immediately and normally, accord
ing to 1t. Comdr. Paul E. McMaster,
U. s. n. r., writing in the Journal Of
the American Medical Association.
Reporting on 500 cases he has
observed, 1t. Condr. McMaster says
that when the pain in the injured
part was suppressed, either by in
jections or by adhesive tape. the pa
tents who returned Immediately to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14

BY the Associated Press.
Nineteen miles north of Syracuse,
the fortified city of Augusta with a
population of 22,680 stands on a
rocky islet joined by bridge to a
peninsula projecting into the Medi-
terranean Sea.
Augusta was founded in 1862 by
the Emperor Frederick II prob
ably on the site of the ancient
Xiphonia, as refuge for the in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14

Rubber may be synthetic, but the
will to victory must be genuine.
Have you bought any War Savings
stamps today? -, .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-07-14

normal activity and moved the foot
and ankle improved more rapidly
than those who did not.