davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
M. S. Rukeyser
M. S. Rukeyser
Total War Needs
Force Social Changes

reform legislation chronic federal deficit financing
and egnces of total warfare have been working social
revolution the United States.
High high inheritance threaten to
the continuity of American arocracy OF wealth.
Similarly shortage has created new opportun
household service and from
especially the plant areas the servant Class
is rapidly disappearing
AS consequence the wives Of bracket cher executives
corporations among engaged trek back 10 the
kitchen.
In addition growing needs for self help within the
unit leisure going OF ashionat least Tor ue
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Earnings Doubled
By Aviation Corr.

Aviation Corp. and its console.
dated subsidiaries for the year
ended Nov. 80, 1912, report a net
income of 81. 723. 1894, including ex.
traordinary profit of 81, 318,1 or
sale of securities and after federal
income and excess profits taxes
and provision OF $500 900 for post
war readjustment. Net is equal
to 81 cents a share. This COM
pares with 81, Asa 42 or AZ cents
a share in the preceding year.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
&C Gets ID. TX.
1t. Gen. SomervelI Wires
Praise After War Tour

FLINT, March 5-Having Just
completed a 34.000-mile inspection
tour in which he saw at first hand
the performance of AC Spark
Plug division products on the war
fronts. 1t. Gen. Somervell, COM
service of supply, today
wired his congratulations TO &C
management and employees.
Somervell's telegram TO George
Mann Jr., &C general manager
said:
Its adequacy everywhere WAS
source OF great satisfaction
To me. You and every one In
your organization should be
proud OF your contribution and
the important part you are play
ing i'm helping us to victory"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Wheat, Oats
Edge Higher

CHICAGO, March ) INS) 49,
Wheat opened unchanged 10 ssC
higher today, corn unchanged anc
oats &c to &c up.
WHEAT-May, SASS d1.48h
July. $1487s; September, $1.507s
December, $1.53ia. o.
CORN-May, $1.00 bid; July
$1.003s bid; September and De.
cember, S1.007s bid.
OATS-May, 61hc; July, 60%c;
September. sos m60Ac.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Accept New Help on Basis Of Social Equality

In addition soldiers finding 1t diff
ther homes limited allowances received
their economic problem by Ng In
where would help with domestic dueS
of times is for social invention Whch VIII
deterrent housenod
refined Of slender financial resources
to which will impair their own sense Of
social equality
would-be should half and permit the
guest dine with the family play the piano and the
the family books Already few pioneering seek
household undertaking tap sources OF
supply offering references and to accept the new hep
the household the basis OF social equallty
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Erie Case to ice
Commission TO Decide If Rails Directors Acted
Properly in Selling Bonds TO Morgan Stanley Co.

evidence would show that they
had.
Young is among those opposing
the deal. Allegheny Corp. controls
the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad,
which in turn owns 2 per cent Of
the Erie. a
c. +. Sellers, counsel for thu
Chesapeake and Ohio Railway.
argued that the Erie transaction
was an "improvident one" because
il would cost the stockholders
money.
Former Senator Robert J. Bulk
ley, representing Halsey, Stuart a.
Co. and Otis & Co. argued that
the commission could not, under
the law, approve the deal because
Erie directors had failed TO pro-
tect the public interest" by OBJ
tanning the highest price possible
for the bonds. He also asked that
the commission adopt a rule re-
'quiring competitive bidding for
railroad issues.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Beth. Steel AZ Net
Falls 10 Is Million

NEW YORK. March 5.-Bethle-
hem Steel Corp. and its subsid-
iaries report for 1912 shows a net
income of S25. 3S7. 700 after re-
serve for possible increase in
inventory value, provision of S10.-
100000 for contingencies and re-
serves for federal income and ex-
cess profits taxes. Net is equal to
S6.3l share on the common
stock In 1871 net income was
S34, 457, 796 or S9.35 a common
share.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Kresge AZ Net
Near & Millions

S S. Kresge Company and It's
subsidiaries for 1912 report net
profit of $685., PSI after reserve
Of S13.559,000 for federal and for
eign income and excess profits
taxes and Sl,341 900 for postwar
adjustment of inventory values.
Net is equal to S1,45 share.
This compares with net in pre-
ceding year. after reserve of ST.
1850 for income and excess
profits taxes and S1,030.387 for
postwar adjustment of inventory
values, of S9,448,123 or Sill a
share.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Livestock Markets
CHICAGO

CHICAGO, March S fiNs,- Hoos-Re
ceipts %. 900; market steady. 1Oc lower
top, 1890; bulk, si565 a 1888; heavies
SIS. so q 1880; m ed u m q, xi5.70n 1890
Lights. $3.50 o 1888 light lights, si5.25 a
1880: packing sows, si54 1880; pigs
x13.50nf4T5
CATTLE Receipts /, 200: market steady
Calves-Receipts 500; market steady. Bee
is: yeafHESs. si2 9 Butchsrs: he'll
ers. Sii 0i6: cows Si01if. bulls. xii n
1880; calves SEQ " So feeders. S1Om1i
stockers. steers. Sil 10; cows and heif
ers S9a so
SHEEP Receipt. 2. 500: market steady
lambs. $50 1s 50. common. sl4H1s: year
lings. SIP 5on 1850; feeders, $50 i5.25
ewes, S7ge.50.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
u. s. Rubber Declares
Common Dividend

United States Rubber Co. has
declared a dividend Of IS cents on
the common stock from earned
surplus as of Dec. 81, 1912, payable
June IS. TO holders OF record June
IA. This is the first payment on
the common since S1.50 was dis
bursed Dec. %. 194l. Dividend of
81 was also declared on the 8 per
cent first preferred from net
earnings during 1912, payable June
Is 10 holders OF record June II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Squared Company
PAYS on Two Issues

Squared Co. today declared the
regular quarterly dividend Of SIPS
per share on the 5 per cent cumu-
lative convertible preferred stock,
payable April ! to stockholders of
record March 81. and declared a
dividend of so cents a share on
the common, payable March 81, TO
stockholders of record March 16.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Keep Close Contect

Failure OF any one Of our
5000 sub-cOntractors to meet his
schedule might delay the pro-
duction of vital war material
lust as seriously a. any other
work stOppage. Therefore, we
keep very close contact with
each one Of them in order 60 be
in a position TO help If critical
condition seems likely 10 de-
Nelop.
During the past year an
average of $50 additional sup
pliers each month have partici-
pated In Chrysler Corps. war
work and we are constantly try
ing to make II possible for more
20 do this"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Railroads January
Income los Millions

WASHINGTON, March 5.-The
Commerce Commission
today that net operating
income Of Class l railroads in
January totaled Sos, 304 800, a
gain of STA per cent over the
same month in 1912 when the
figure was $66,S50, 765.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Dividends

Abbott Laboratories has de-
clared the extra dividend of 10
cents and the regular quarterly
dividend of 40 cents on the COM
mon. both payable March 81 10
holders of record March IL.
American Type Founders, Inc,
has declared a dividend of 50 cents
on the SO par capital stock, pay
I able March % TO holders of record
I March 10. This is the first divi-
dend since reorganization in 1886.
Crown Drug Co. has declared n
dividend of 5 cents on the COM
mon. payable April 70 TO holders
of record April IS.
Cleveland Electric Illuminating
Co. has declared a dividend Of so
cents on the common. payable
April 10 holders of record March
Is. Payments last year were 621z
cents each April ! and July and
50 cents each October i and De-
Ccmber 10.
General Telephone Corp. has de-
clared a dividend Of 40 cents on
the common. payable March 25 10
holders OF record March Is.
General Tire and Rubber Co.
has declared = dividend Of 80 cents
on The common. payable March 25
to holders Of 5ecord March Is.
NatiouJ Department stores
Corp. has declared a quarterly
dividend Of i2t2 cents on the COM
mon, payable April IS TO holders
OF record April 2. This is the first
dividend on the common by the
present company.
silver King Coalition Mines
Co has declared a dividend Of 1o
cents. payable April / 10 holders
of record March 10.
Pittsburgh Plate Glass has de-
clarcd q dividend OF Is cents. pay
able April I 20 holders Of record
March !. In 1912 the firm paid 75
.TcentS each ip the first three quar-.
tiers and ycar-end OF SL25. VA
\ Ward Baking Co has declared q
dividend Of 65 cents on the pre-
ferred payable April / 10 holders
} of record March II. Payments last
year were so cents October e
and $40 year-end. December Is
Victor Chemical Works has de
ci8red p dividend of - cents. pay
able March 81 10 holders oi recorc
March 20 Payments last veal
were 30 cents March 81 - cents
June 50 and September 30.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

was vice president and treasurer
or L ee- Anderson Advertising
Corp also of Detroit, and earlier,
auditor of the Kelvinator Corp.
Alef is a member of the National
Association of Cost Accountants
and a past vice president and di-
rector of that organization.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Freight Loadings Up
N,406 Cars in Week

WASHINGTON, March 5.-The
Association of American Railroads
that 1928 cars of rev.
enue freight were loaded during
the week ended February u. This
is an increase of 40,406 cars over
the preceding week.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Productivity Of Nation Can Be Raised Further

Perhaps this subject is suitable for social dranatl
Nevertheless seriously In time oil
is usefulness the man.
work. II regular servants gong INTO
and factories to participate In physal
production. they add to the OF production ,,
productivity of the nation can be raised sun
example those who formerly confined themselves
clipping began supplement- such activity ny wang
the mouth OF other
in exchange for maintenance Such reei not
but would also
her IN wartime community activities
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
HOGS UP 40c TO 500

HOGS Weeks saia BILE receipts 5000.
Swine prices drove ahead 10 reach the
highest level OF the year. Butchers scaling
$50 lbs. upward advanced 20 a+5e during
the first three days OF the week with
lighter weights and other classes mainly
2jc higher. Small killers paid up to
1910 THURSDAY for several lots OF 100
2o0 10. butchers. But bids on 10000 los.
were mainly from SIS 80 q 1890 with sales
men asking i0c higher on SCHOOLS on
the majority OF such Weights. Lights
averaging i4o-i75 los. we're considered
salable late from si3Bi573. From Tues
day on. sows bulked a. si4. so q 1918 and
stays brought Si3 25a 1880.
SHEEp-~Week's Ealahle receipts, 3, 900
Insis,ent demand for fat lambs left prices
fully 25e higher for the week. Prom Tues
day on, good TO choice fed native ard
western lambs buiked n, &is5o1 10, -.
the top and popular late price. Sie. 10
Mixed medium 60 good lambs sold late
from si5.J0mi6.50 with cuii and common
light throvouts IN the wide range OF s.
IA so sn0rn lambs continued scarce, good
20 choice s7-lb. weights with No. ] peits
brought si5T5 early IN the week.
slaughter swes held fully steady. bert
bringing 50 so
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Earnings

Buioya Watch Co. and subsidiaries for
the quarter ended December 81, report a
net profit of SEAS, 3l7. equal 10 rs cents
a share. against S62i.37I or Slel share
in December quarter. 1871. and S43s, e65
or 81 IS a share In September quarter 1912.
futIer-Hammer, Inc, preliminary report
for the year ended shows net income
OF S15107s2 after provision OF 81 $50.
600 for possible inventory losses and post
a share. against SLABS. si6 or 81 81 a
share in the preceding year when $3.50. 900
was set aside for possible inventory losses
National MaIIeabIe a steel Castings Co.
and subsidiaries 1912 net profit was 81, o
1857 equal 70 $3.50 a share. against
81 49, 40 or S3.6s n share In 1871.
General Printing Ink Corp. and sub
salaries 1912 net profit was $500. 37s
equal TO 81 cents a share on the common
against Sei3. O70 or 81 on the common in
1871. Provision for federal and Canadian
income taxes s3o2,0e4. against S753,si2
in 1871.
I.ehigh Coal a Navigation Co. and sub
salaries 1912 net profit was 81 .7e2, $40.
equal 10 % cents a share, against 81, sos, .
067 or 90 cents a share In 1e4i.
National Tea Co. and subsidiaries report
1912 net pront Of 412. 1856. equal 70 "a
cents a share on the common, against
s425,i52 or 55 cents common share in
1871.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
A, B Dividends Voted
By KeIsey-Hayes

Kelsey-Hayes Wheel Co, has de-
clared a dividend of 37i2 cents on
the Class A stock and 37Is cents
on the Class b stock. both payable
April /. to holders Of record March
20. Like amounts were paid Janu-
airy l.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

Frazer, presi-
dent.
Before Join
ing the WHY'S
organi z a t | o n
e & h I months
ago as assistant
to Frazer. Alef
w a s executive
vice president
of d o ! a
Corp. of De-
troit. Prior TO
that time he
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

SAGINAW, March CUPD--Todsy's pay.
ing prices 20 growers for beans:
Pea beans, $40. liehi red kidneys IS
dark red lidneys S.: CRC yellow eyes
50 25i Gro nEht cranberries So CRC
dark cranberrles S.
wheat SIS I 30; oats 5Sn 5ec rye
1Ga CSC. SIS rowed barley Si.71ui so
buckvhesi. 81 S762 20. corn % q Csc SOY.
beans, 1875. a
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Sc PIT. ChrysIer War
Work Sub(onfralted

Chrysler Corporation is sub
contracting $50 per cent of lis
more than S2sOO0,000,000 in wal
contract to s,O79 individual com
panies. according 10 Herman l.
Weckler. vice president and gen.
-eral manager.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

Blocks of 1000 shares and more
appeared in a fair sized group.
Commonwealth e. Southern opened
5000 shares at rs cents a share,
unchanged. Aviation Corporation
made a new high at 4s4. up y on
1000 shares.
j. l. Case lost point TO "a, fea-
turing the market in decline. Rail-
road issues generally were steady
to firm and the coppers held
slightly above the previous colse.
Allied Chemicals made a new high.
Tobaccos were mixed with Ameri-
can B up II and Philip Morris off
a point.
Trading Quoted after the open
ing prices steady around the initial
levels.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
.iIlysAppoints
Plant Manager

TOLEDO, o.. March S. = APP
pointment of Marvin j. Alef as
manager of the bullet core division
of Willys-Overland Motors. was
announced today by Joseph w.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

& CHICAGO. Nsreh (INE) -BuTTrH
:. Heee,pts SSH tubs market STEADY
score cars. "B." tsEc: extra frsts ID
scare, -" $50 r. lrstF. ef-se score &C ''
~ A5hc z. specials SIS score "Ah.r ffilc
EGGs- Receipts, 1879 cases. marks1
STEADY. Current receipts 1tc fresh EXTRA
frsfs. 81 37N r.. frrsf frsfs Bar 81 a.
drive 8zac, CHECKS 5fE
CHEESE Twin 2fLc. dalsirf prIrf'
ard llughCrrr 2fr
LIFF POULTRY -Nsrkef ftfEfE Tuf.
tfff. - $50. hers a. 1sc left -u hens
- 26c. bfHDers ~ 2T-. frr,HrgrE 2ff
35tei r5ogtofs - itr ileEsl L.
~ ase.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
HoesReachN New
Highs; Cattle
Prices Uneven


At Detroit stockyards, swine
prices drove ahead to finish at the
high point of the week, the year.
and the highest since shortly after
World War /. In the cattle alleys.
fed steers gained full 25c. cows
held steady and bulls declined.
Fat lambs and vealers encountered
broad demand.
CATTLE-Week's saiable receipts, 1900.
Bulk OF weeks steer and heifer supply was
on sale early In the period. from Wednes-
er, abifstr vatiirx Beef Steer prices Al.
vanced fully 25c when compared with last
weeks close, In a few cases the upturn
measured as much as SOC. The COW mar.
opened 25c or more higher bat the adj
vance was practically erased later. ~ no
time did csnhef, cutter and common beef
Grades holding very nearly In line with
late last week. Bulls dragged from star
20 finish and another downturn measuring
tully 25c was ehalked up following last
weeks decline.
TOP STEERS SIS
wv e'Ngu NJ Wv iofh io"" VI
choice I200-lb. beeves, Bulk Of the steer
supply comprised medium and good kinds
selling In price range OF Sl3 25m 1o.oo.
the majority finding outlet nj sli9i5.25.
Only a scattering OF common OF coiored
steers had 10 sell at SIS downward. Best
heIfers on offer comprised truck lot
I67-lb. shortfeds at xia.65. Medium and
good beef cows buiked ct si0.5o q II so
with few uniformity good COWS At 81. Is
y ~ Cutter and common cows closed at
xs.75Hio25 Gamers hulked ~ s14s.50
but few shelly light Gamers were cleaned
up a. low as IS 80 Closing practical top
on weighty sausage bulls was Si3.25. just
odd head reached SIS. 90. Common and
medium bulls moved In the wide range Of
s9Hi275. Choice 70I-ib. Texas stocker
yearIings brought SIS. shortfed eoo-727 III.
steers sold 10 feeders al &lI n ~ IS.
CALvEs--Week's salabie receipts. 4, $50.
Prices were nrmiy maintained At recent.
high levels. Good and choice veAlsr
-A,slkAa- q. ~ 4 -Aatis-th1t f+1e- aiso 4 n
practical top. Medium to low good ves1
ers-cIoEsd- at So soz4Is with n fsw Gull
and common hght kinds $40 $50.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Dome Mines Output
Steady in February

TORONTO, March 5. - Bullion
output of Dome Mines, Ltd, in
February was $50l, $50. compared
with S504.565 in January and
$500, 1883 in February, 1912.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
SOC BONN Payment

BONN Aluminium e. Brass Corp.
has declared dividend of so cents.
payable April /, to holders of rec
ord March Is. Like amount was
paid April l, last year.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Market Moves
.|rreguIdr|y in
Light Volume

NEW YORK, March s (UP).-
Stocks and bonds opened narrowly
irregular today. Volume lightened.
Cotton futures were Z points
higher to / point lower.
Net changes were narrow. Gains
and losses balanced so that on the
average the market was un-
changed.
United States Steel lost 4 to 81
on the first sale. Among other
leaders Bethlehem was 63h. off
IS: General Electric 35ss, up Il on
1000 shares; North American 12ss,
unchanged: Great Northern pre-
ferred 26ss. off Il; Texas Com
pany 46. up Il: Chrysler 721s, un-
changed; u. S. Rubber 31h, UNI
changed; and Anaconda 28B. up
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Small Factories
Given 30 Million
In War Orders

WASHINGTON. March 5 (INSl.
The Senate's small business
committee was told yesterday that
as result of a new policy OF CO.
operation with the Smaller War
Plants Corporation more than 1.5OO
small concerns are working on
component parts of new airplane.
The witness was Charles Z. VIII
son. executive vice chairman OF the
WPB. He said through this close
cooperation hundreds of millions
Of dollars worth of business have
been placed in recent months.
80 MILLION IN WORK
more than 1900, 900 worth
Of work is being placed now
through Smaller War Plants
Corporation efforts" said Will
son. 1--WE expect that the amount
of business placed with smaller
concerns Will run into billions by
the end of the year"
Wilson continued that a great
many of the tough production jobs
OF the war effort are being car
ried out by smaller concerns that
are taking one or two parts of a
difficult job and doing il to high
degree of accuracy.
81 SUB-ASSEMBLIES
"How far II Is possible 20 go
in this direction Ii shown by
what one aircraft company has
DONE" said Wilson.
lone single new airplane has
been broken down into 81 major
sub-assembiies, each one Of
which Is being produced by diff
ferent concern. These concerns,
In turn, have authenticated the
parts that 60 into the sub-as-
semblies TO hundreds Of subcOn-
tractors. 80 that over 1.500 con-
Germs will he working on the
production of this one airplane."
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
Women Of Leisure Take Over Red Cross Activity

taking Red Cross and civlan
and the general spirit of the times during hese
embattled days is that it's not smart TO be idle
the declining supply of domestics and OF repair and
service men normally househoder the OF special
S being temporarily impaired
At least for the duration the jack-ofa is coming back
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

Abbott Laboratories has de-
clared the extra dividend of 10
cents and the regular quarterly
dividend Of 40 cents on the COM
mon. both payable March 81 10
holders of record March II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05
National Malleahl, a steel Casting. Go

and subsidiaries 1912 net profit was 81
ST. 779. 40 or S3.6s n share In 1871.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

Crown Drug Co. has declared a
dividend of 5 cents on, the COM
mon, payable April 70 TO holders
of record April IS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

American Type Founders, Inc,
has declared dividend of so cents
on the so par capital stock, pay
able March Is TO holders of record
March 10. This is the first divi-
dend since reorganization in 1886.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-05

General Telephone Corp, has de-
clared a dividend of 40 cents on
the common, payable March 25 10
holders OF record March Is.