davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-03-29
Safety Hints


Don't'let the fact that there
are fewer cars on the streets
lull you into a sense Of false Sc
curity. The Greater Cleveland
Safety Council points out that
27,8O0 persons were killed on
our highways and streets in
1912, despite mileage rationing
and the 35 mile-an-hour speed
limit. Every death and injury
to an American worker helps
Hitler and sabotages our war
effort. SO drive safely, walk
safely and obey traffic signals.
Here's a brief warning from
the Greater Cleveland Safety
Council: Don't carry matches -
the kind that strike anywhere
- loose in your pocket. They
may be ignited if you fall on
them. You may drop them when
you take other objects from
your pockets. It's best to use
safety matches, both for per.
Soral use and in your home.
"Child Burned to DEATH"
That headline was printed
somewhere in the United States
of America on an average of
six times a day last year! The
Greater Cleveland Safety Coun-
Gil says such deaths can be re-
duced if you place your stove
far enough away from the wall
not to be dangerous. And don't
overhead the stove, or use kerO-
sene to kindle q fire. America
can't afford to burn down any
Of the homes it's boys are fight
ing for.
Mother, keep that little tod
dler safe from harm! The
Greater Cleveland Safety Coun-
Gil reports that more little chill
dren are killed by burns and
scalds than by any other type
Of accident. Keep the baby out
of the kitchen, and never keen
the handles of pans outward. A
cleaning pot handle is a big
temptation to youngsters and
one grab may bring burns
from boiling water or hot
grease.
Here's a St. Patrick Day mes
sage Americans might hear if
st. Pat had a mike: "If yc
don't want to be wearin' six
feet Of green sod, then don't
be thinkin' that a shamrock
will keep We safe from harm
Yell be doin' yourself and your
Uncle Sam a favor by workin'
an livin' safely all the time, an
savin' your health and strength
to help drive the snakes off the
earth" The Greater Cleve-
land Safety Council adds
"Sure, and that's no blarney!"
Mothers, the law of gravity
always works, and that's some
times ENTHUSIASTICALLY
when small children tug at a
table cloth or grab the handles
Of pans on the stove. The Great
er Cleveland Safety Council re-
minds you that burns and
scalds cause the most deaths
among children. So keep hot
liquids out of their reach.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-03-29

BIG JOB-NOW serving in faciIi-
ties of the U. S. Veterans Admin
iStratiOn as well as civilian hos
pitfalls, Red Cross Volunteer
Nurses Aide are daily becom-
ing essential to the war effort at
home. More than $4,000 of these
women are prepared to give their
time to this work, relieving train
ed nurses from routine duties and
thereby helping to alleviate the
nursing shortage in hospitals.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-03-29
Fighting Juggoslavia
The Struggle of the Slovenes
(Continued)

BY BORIS FURLAN ,,. ,,,uos,av;a>
Political Philosophy at University Of LJubi1aha
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-03-29
Your :, e'.~ reporters,

The "SigntSc"f
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
PLENTY OF FUSSING
(The Daily Oklahoman)

Discoursing on the virtues OF SUBSIDIES,
Mrs. Roosevelt expresses surprise that
no one ever made any fuss about sub
sides when tariff subsidies were being
paid continually. She is eminently right
when she characlerizeS eXhorbltant tar
fff schedules as subsidies, but she is COM
pletely wrong when she says that nobody
ever made any fuss about them.
AS matter of historical and notorious
fact the American people were making
fuss" about the tariff for more than
century before the advent OF the new
deal. Henry Clay made quite a fuss IN
favor of the tariff and George McDuttle
raised Hail Columbia against 1t. South
Caronila nearly caused civil war by
threatening to nullify tariff act, and
Old Hickory added to the fuss by threat
ening to invade South Carolina and hang
Calhoun.
For nearly two generations the two
dominant parties devoted most of their
time to fussing about the tariff.
Last of our tariff fuses reached Its
zenith in the 1882 presidential campaign.
In that historical political rookus the
Democratic platform charged the subsid-
les of the Hawley-SmoOt act with re-
sponsibility for the great depression
which broke in 1929 and swore by all N
the garments of the pink-toed prophet
that one of the first things done by
democratic administration would be to
repeal the iniquitous law.
Incidentally, the First Lady's famous
husband hastened to the national con-
vention and indorsed that platform 100
per cent" How unfortunate it is that the
First Lady never heard of that. Really,
her husband ought to have told her about
it.
The trouble with the tariff subsidy
issue is not that nobody ever fused
about it. The trouble is that the party
that did the most fussing forgot all about
the issue Just as soon as it had acquired
all the federal jobs.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
No. 3519 -

ESTATE OF GUITAR SINGH,
DECEASED. -
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned, M. D. ZINN, Pubic
Administrators, as administrator OF
the estate of GUJJAR SINGH, de-
ceased, to the creditors OF and all
persons having claims against the
said deceased, that within six
months after the first publication
of this notice they either file them
with the necessary vouchers in the
office of the Clerk of the Superior
Court of the State Of California
in and for the County Of Imperial,
or exhibit them with the necessary
vouchers to the said M. D. zinn,
as administrator of said estate, at
the office of D. B. Roberts, 207
Bank CT America Bldg, Ell Centre,
California, the same being the place
for the transaction of the business
of the said estate in the County Of
Imperial, State of California. x.
Dated at Ell Centre, California,
this 9th day of December, 1943.
M. d. ZINN,
Administrator of the Estate Of
GUITAR SINGH, y
Deceased.
(No. 20 D7-14-2l-28)
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
M.p.'S HAVE MANY
AND VARIED DUTIES

When you meet an MP. in the street,
the chap with the leggins, the fierce
looking club and toting a gun, forget
that he is as tough as he looks or as
fierce. True, they can be- and sometimes
have to be tough, but only with their
armed pals. Travellers on trains have
become acquainted with those assigned
to that service and generally praise their
conduct in performing this peculiar task.
1t isn't as easy as it might seem, just
riding back and forth on trains. They get
little sleep and must be as alert at the
end of long run as when they started
and often they turn right around and
start back without minutes rest.
81 They patrol hundreds of trains, to-
gether with members of the navy's Shore
Patrol They not only attend to the
welfare of military personnel, but often
give needed aid to civilians. They try to
prevent any unpleasant occurrences on
these trains, and must handle situations
: past the initial stage. They must see
sto it there is no excessive drinking, and
: This is not always easy as many trains
scarry club cars and liquor is available.
sThey check the servicemen'S passes, dis
charge papers, furlough permits and so
sen Once every hour they must go
sfhrough the entire train. Arrests are
sfnfrequent AS a whole the military per-
rSonnel cooperates with these men and
help to establish the good record they
.are making.
(. They have had opportunity to use their
sntelligence and in wrecks and other en-
.Ggencies.
= The M.P's on ground duty have no
0asy job, either, as they patrol streets,
Hlleys, public gatherings and the like In
sfhe end they probably may not know
aNhat a medal looks like, but they will
dave performed very necessary service
and will have done that lob we'll.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
S. Burton Heath
Writes:

purported to dispute,
The bituminous industry was
asked to produce 600,000,001 tons
this year. compared with 580,000,-
900 in 1912. 1t will not do that.
1t will produce almost exactly the
same as in 1942-580,000 tons
plus one or two millions, with luck,
Why? Because of four strikes in
one year, called by John L. Lewis
and permitted by Washington,
which cost 35,000,0O0 tons of coal
output.
Mr.. IckeS criticized the institute
for saying that without strikes, alb
senteeism or heavy losses to the
draft, and with necessary ma
chinery, the industry could supply
$50 10000 tons next year. The ad-
miniStrator said that was asking
for normal conditions in time of
war.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
WE
the Women
BY RUTH MILLETT


If WAC recruiting officers are
wondering why it is that more
childless Army wives don't get into
uniform themselves, they would
find one good reason in some of the
letters 1 received in answer to a
column urging them to do just
that.
The letters aren't from Army
wives-but from their soldier hus-
bands.
And the gist of those letters is
this: Quit trying to talk our wives
into getting into uniform.
I'VE left them at home waiting
for us, and we want them to stay
there, and not go gallivanting" over
the country" Yes, "gallivanting' is
actually the word one soldier used.
They don't sound like young men,
do they? They sound like their own
grandfathers.
1t is all right for other women
to go into something as new as the
WACS, the WAVES or the SPARS.
But they don't want their wives to
be doing anything so new.
They want them to play the
traditional role of women in war
time. They want them to sit and
wait.
If Uncle Sam really needs these
young, childless wives as badly as
we are led to believe-hen have
to sell their menfolk on the idea.
For lot of them seem to be pref
udiced against it. This is not be-
cause they really see anything
wrong in their wives lending a
hand in the war. It's just because
they feel more comfortable know
ing their wives are home.
Maybe they would change their
ideas if some of Uncle Sans spokes-
men mot womenD would show them
just how badly their wives are need
ed and what a bad thing it is for
them to sit idle while their men
are fighting a total war.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21

Last October 25 wire service
stories quoted the Bitummnous
Coal Institute to the effect that the
United States then possessed one OF
the greatest coal stoekpiles IN Its
history. consisting of approximately
0,000,000 tons.
Exactly one week later, Nov. /,
the Department of the Interior,
headed by Secretary Harold L.
Ickes. announced that there was on
hand a stockpile of 100000,000 tons
of coal, the second largest IN MS
tory.
1t would seem difficult to get a
Quarrel out of that. But Honest
Harold never is daunted by SEEM
ing impoSsibilities While his IN
terror Department was agreeing
with the Bituminous Coal IN
stitutes estimate, Harold L. 1ckes
as Solid Fuels Administrator for
war was writing to General Mana :
ger Harry L. Vawter of the Institute
a letter bristling with mil6er Ickes
invective.
Deliberate misinterpretadon' tol-
lowed the seventh word. Reckless =
and false" and ignorance ana
"mischievous" led up to public mis-
representation" and "mendaclous :
and Mr.. Vawter's hot air"
Sandwiched literally among the
adiectives Solid Fuels Administra-
tor Ickes presented masses of staits-
tics both controversial and bel
ligerent. Yet nowhere did he men
ton that, simultaneously with his
dictation of this letter, his alter
ego, the secretary of the Interior,
was agreeing with what the letter
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
owl HOME NEWS
HOR FIGHTERS

81 Perusal of recent copies of owl bull
Ietins printed and circulated to American
fighting forces abroad under the guise of
saews, one might think pages of who's
Who were reproduced. Not about Pop
End Nom, or the doings of people in
General. But here is All excerpt:
~ "Her social vision has involved her
deeply in the nations life She is the
unofficial ambassador for the president.
Her intelligence and political instinct
srarely fail her.
:. "She has helped to make history her
self She acts as unofficial observer of
the u. S. scene for the president
:; "She is tall and her bearing is stately.
.She is fair tennis player, an expert
-Swimmer and rides when horses are avail
able She dances with deep rythm of
The old-fashioned waltz, but can do the
srhumba, too. to make her guests feel at
home" And so on and on for page after
.gage.
- Oh yes, all this is about Mrs. Roose-
.yelt if you haven't guessed And if you
don't know it, this same bulletin is cir
rulated at the taxpayers expense. We
might tip it off to Mr.. Elmer Davis,
.9Wl king pin, that this is stale news
II the boys over there fighting didn't
fnow all this. before they donned uni
storms and fighting gear, it is their own
.fault 1t is not as if the subject of the
ssrticle had never been in the public eye.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
BY GAYNOR MADDOX
NEA Staff Writer

Our old friend. Mrs. Frances
Foley Cannon, noted authority on
food in the American home, sends
us two favorite cranberry specials
chosen by her own family. Try
them. Yor family will approve, too.
Christmas Spread
Three cups cranberries, l cup
diced apples x cups water, cup
cooked crushed pineapple, 3 cups
sugar, l lemon, juice and grated
rind.
Cock cranberrieS and diced apples
in water until tender. Add pine
apple. sugar and the lemon juice
and grated rind Mix all this to-
gether we'll, and boil the mixtur",
rapidly. In order to prevent burn
ing. stir it as it starts to thicken.
When thick and clear, remove Che
mixture from the heat and let 1t
stand for a few minutes so that l.
stiffens SHhti;. chen pour it into
clean, hot glasses, and when cold,
cover with hot paraffin. To make
a perfect seal, lossen the jam from
the sides of the glass to a depth OF
about one quarter inch By insert
ing a knife blade, dipped in scorch-
ing hot paraffin between the jam
and glass. Tip the glass so that
the paraffin flows into this space
Holiday Gingerbread
Two cups raw cranberries, l sliced
orange, Il cup raiSinS, 3 tablespoons
melted margarine, q cup sugar,
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
DROP IN THE BUCKET

Pleading for the right of District
of Columbia residents to vote, Mrs.
Eleanor Roosevelt says that they
were Disseminated against, orig
inally, for fear government en-
ployeS might be controlled and in
turn control the people their coun-
try" But, she adds, row they are
but a drop in the bucket of voters" ."
That amt the way we heard it.
The proportion of Americans in
government employ never approach
ed within shouting distance of what
it is now. Nor did the founding
fathers dream in their most fear
full moments, that it ever would.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
MODERN MENUS

package prepared gingerbread NIX
rut raw cranherries and siiceo
orange through the food chopper,
using the finest knife. MIX WIN
raisins. Pour melted margarine mo
9-inch square pan ana spllns
evenly with sugar Spread .lic
cranberry, orange and raisin mix-
ture over this and cover VIII
gingerbread mix made according 10
directions on package. Bake IN =
moderate oven (375 degrees Fo from
40 to so minutes. Loosen cake from
sides and bottom OF pan WIN
spatula and turn out on cake piate'
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21

81 Don't think you are going to find it
easy to pick up a respectable girl in
Italy without running the risk of first
rate family) row, and, remember,
number of Germans came to an untimely
END through trying.-Soldier's Guide to
f5taly.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21

Now, thanks to their ingenuity, the equipment
that put the bite in block busters is turning
out liquid horsepower for fighting planes.
Already Standard of California is brewing
enough aviation fue daily to send 900 Flying
Fortresses from Port Moresby to Rabaul and back
Work is under way on another plant to make
fuel for 800 more Before long, Standard of Cal
ifornia will be making enough high octane gas
oline to put 1900 heavyweight bombers
Rabaul-epe'y aay.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
Holiday Gingerbread

Two cups raw cranberries, sliced
orange, Il cup raisins, 3 tablespoons
melted margarine, q cup sugar, l
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
Editorials and Comment

EDITORS NOTE: The fOiloring edit
OriaIs are presented as interesting 0pin-
ions UOiced By editors elsewhere. Ihey
do not necessarily reflect the opinion of
this paper.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
one CHRISTMAS GIFT

b. If Santa Claus could put in his pack
s1eaves and furloughs for thousands of
fighters in this far-flung war who have
f5een at the fronts days on end without
erest or relief. he would establish the most
Popular point in his career.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21

Yes, almost as easily as turning valve, Standard
its big new toluene plant to the all out Produc-
ton of more aviation gasoline.
Built in record time, this plant has produced
record quantities of toluene, essential ingredl
ent of TINT. But Standards engineers designed it
with thought to the swift changes of war They
prescribed new Catalytic cracking methods so that
with few lightning changes it could be convert
ed to other production.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-12-21
BIRTH OF AVIATION
CLOS Angeles Times)

lLOS Angef2S lines
There are unending controversies as to
how aviation began. To avoid them 1t
may be said that the first controlled
flight of a man-carrying airplane with
its own power plant was 40 years ago
at Kitty Hawk, n. c., from an eminence
more or less appropriately named Kill
Devil Hill, and that those responsible for
that flight were two young men from
bicycle repair shop, named Drvllle and
Wilbur Wright.
That is a statement that cannot we'll be
disputed and it is good enough to go on.
The birthday, then, of controlled and
powered heavier-than-air flight is being
commemorated today, with some sort OF
recognition wherever men fly but prin-
cipally at three places.
These are Dayton, O., birthplace and
home of the Wrights, where their early
experiments were carried on, Kitty Hawk,
and Washington, d. c. At the latter
place OrVlle Wright. hale and hearty
at 72 years of age, will be the Presidents
guest at a dinner in honor of the Occa-
sion.
In Los Angeles. present aviation center
of the world, air organizations will OBJ
serve Kitty Hawk Day with a luncheon
at the Chamber of Commerce.
Flight has become commonplace, but
it is still wonderful. Today reminds us
that 40 years ago it was considered in
credible.
One weakness in our fiscal system is
that the privilege given Congress to ap
prOpriate money carries no responsibility
for raising the money appropriated.
Senator Millard f. Tydings Of Mary
land.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Claim Of Fraud Held
Necessary 10 Attack
Validity Of Patents

The Government does not have
the power to attack the validity Of
patents in antitrust proceedings in
the absence of showing OF fraud
in obtaining the patents, q special
three-judge court held here yester-
day.
The decision, in which the court
split, al, was rendered in injunc-
ton proceedings instituted by the
Government against the United
States Gypsum Co. and several
smaller building material Arms,
which were charged In a civil action
with manipulating patent licensing
rights In order to peg prices and
restrain trade. The ruling Is con-
sidered of Importance to industry.
Justices Harold M. Stephens Of
the Court of Appeals and Finis
Garrett of the Court of Customs
and Patent Appeals. who gave the
decision, held that patents are
equivalent to land grants and can
be attacked only when fraud is al
legged. Dissenting. Justice Oscar E..
Bland of the Court of Customs and
Patent Appeals said patent rights
might become "camouflage" for
price fixing If they are exempt from
trust law proceedings.
The three judge tribunal sat in
the case as special expediting
court.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Chicago Livestock

boe.: eH1eAGo; g GSa. Noy; 9 .f oswFA;-salabl,
%,irSi, p"dnds and ND up 5 to 20 lower: iiehte,
cnolce 100 pounds and over, I3.T5-13.sO
tcp % 1885 sparingly: 7O-19O pounds
a3oso-65: aoHs l40-170 pounds, l2.50-13.35
1899 "a s,in and Co.. eh9iee 3oo-55O-pound sows
6@ble 6S@aiable cattle. $1,000 salable calves
J! 5;o9O: led steers and yearlinxs steady te
20 lower: mostly weak to 25 down: limited
fraGs fnpply choice Go offerings STEADY to weak
neifer run mostly medium and good: beef
Iows iosr weak ,a, Gamers and cutter, 1O-15
M srs steady At 1880 down. very few 15 90:
most fed steers, 1350-15.75, top 1870;
netnlns hn strictly choice here. best -yearlnss
cows. 100 down; strictly sood beef cows
top. 1850; however, outside on weight,
sausaee bulls, 1880: light and medium
msri.t wsight oiIsrinss; soo.ll stock cattle
with choice calves UP to 1900.
Saiable sheep. 5000: total. $4,000; un.
ers, e. !, l.. other classes SLOW: scattered sale.
some held higher: several Western fecdins
lambs. 1O.o0-I2.25: few slaughter ewes
S.O0-6.0O.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Minority Report Hits
House Groups S Ban
On Food Subsidies
By the Associated Press,


Eight Democratic members of the
House Banking Committee have
Joined In predicting that discon-
tinuance of the Government food
price subsidy program, as recon-
mended by the committee majority
would ''precipitate imitation"
The committee voted, l6 to 10, on
October Is to prohibit, except in
several instances, payment OF SUBJ
sides after December 81.
The recommendation was made in
the face of a request by President
Roosevelt that the subsidy program
be continued The legislation has
been slated for House action next
week.
Attached to the majority report
yesterday which consisted solely OF
an explanation of the bill, the mi
nority report was signed by Rep
resentatives Wright of Pennsylvania,
Ford of California, Patman of Texas,
Folger of North Carolina, Monroney
of Oklahoma, Sullivan Of Nevada,
Spence of Kentucky and Barry of
North Carolina, Democrats.
A separate minority report, also
disagreeing with the majority views,
was written by Representative Hull,
Progressive, of Wisconsin.
Meanwhile Chairman Smith an
nounced that the Senate Agriculture
Committee will begin hearings next
Monday on the general question Of
food subsidies and farm prices.
Senator Smith said State commits
sioners of agriculture and spokesmen
for farm organizations will testify in
connection with Mr.. RooSevelt's re-
quest to Congress for the authorize
tion of additional food subsidies to
be paid through the Commodity
Credit Corp.
In view of the fact that the
Presidents recent message on sub
sides has caused such furor in the
food production field" Senator Smith
said, I'VE feel that hearing these pro-
ducers might shed more factual
light on future legislation concerning
the continuance of the Commodity
Credit Corp. and at the same time
investigate the status Of food sub
sidies as pertained to farm industry"
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Washington Produce
Washington Produce.

From the War Food Administra ton.
Prices paid net fob. washington.
EGGS-Market flrm. Receipts nsht.
Federal-State graded eggs received from
grading stations. November o.: Whites.
U. s. grade large, So U: s., Grade A,
Browns, U. 8. Grade A. large. including
extra large, $3.50: average. So: U. s.
Etss 81 q trade fS'I inrs. oo 20: D. sers sT.d. e
41-43: average, 42La
LIVE POULTRY-Market Arm. Re-
ceipts light. Prices paid net fob. Wash
inqton Permitted Transportation charses
included) Broilers and fryers. 2sh-3O
Fowl. 26h-2s: roosters. 2O-22.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
IS Jap Worships in Trop
At RobouI, Photos Show

ADVANCED SOUTH PACIFIC
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, Nov
g tPl.-Aerial photographs today
showed a feet of Is japanese war
ships penned in Rabaul Harbor
frantically trying to escape from
dive bombers and torpedo bombers
in the first attack on that fortress
by aircraft launched from American
aircraft carriers.
The pictures show heavy cruis-
ers. 3 light cruisers and IA de-
stroyers-all recent arrivals from
Truk-fleeing in crazy circles from
the daylight attack last Friday.
One cruiser blew up, Z other
cruisers and destroyers were hit
and 20 zeros shot down. Seven OF
our dive bombers were brought down
by intreceptors and antiaircraft FIRE