davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
Obyvatelstvo okupovane Evro-
py Dude zasobeno.

Polovina obyvatelstva v oku-
povane Europe Dude zasobena
jedn1m parem obuvi do sesti
mes1cd pc osvobozen1 okupova-
nych zem1, jak Sc vyslovil csl.
ministr Frantisek Nemec.
Nemec Tekl ma schuzi Sdru-
zen1 australskych inzenyr1,
chemikd a badatel1 v Londyne,
re mezispojenecky vybor pro
povalecnou pomoc jiz predlozil
hlavnf plan pro pomoc v PRIV
mich sesti mes1cfch pc osvobo-
zenf, v nemz Sc jedna o dopra-
We deseti milionG tun zbozf.
Prohlasil, re tretinu tohoto
dovozu budou tvoriti potraviny
ably bylo pomozeno zubozene-
mu zemedelstv1 v Europe.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
z obsazeneho Polska.

Londyn (ONA): - Polaci
pasujl potraviny z Nemci anek-
tovanych castl Polska ably po-
mohli obyvatelstvu v tax IVA
mem generalnim gubernatu. V
poslednf dobe byly diva hro-
NADINE soudy provedeny S Po-
laky v m6stech Lodzi V Wlo-
clawku a vetsina obzalovanych
byla Nemci odsouzena k smrtl
a tezkemu zalafi.
V Katowicfch byla v techto
dnech popravena Polka, Marta
Steverova "a to, re odcizila
1000 prfdelovych l1stkd ma po-
traviny a rozdelila je mezi hla-
dem trpfcfm polskym obyvatel-
stvem. Jejf spolecnice Maria
|Piestrzynska byla Nemci odsou
|zena ma sest let do vezeni.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
DR.. BeneS k francouzskemu
narodnimu svatku.

Londyn (CTK) = President
Benes zaslal Ike dni IA. cerven-
&c telegram de Gaullovi a Gil
raudovi jake predsed1m fran
couzskeho Narodnfho vyboru a
vyslovil pTanf, ably prfstf fran
cuozsky narodnf svatek byl O.
slavovan POOLE tradice v Parfzi
uprostfed slavne Francie obno-
vene We velikosti. Jan Masa-
ryk te~legrafoval Rene Massig-
limu a zddraznil pranf, ably ny
n6js1 stastna ceskoslovensko-
francouzska spoluprace vytvo-
fena V neStest1 obou narodG ma
sla pokracovan1 a prohlouben1
v osvobozenych vlastech.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23

ale muslin YAM sdeliti
tajemstvf. Ma prvn1 vecer Kar-
nevalu v patek Dude Sc servo
vati vytecna Marylandska Ra-
c1 Polevka "a La Czech Style
s vybornym ceskym zitnym
chlebickem.
Ma Karnevalu sc zajiste sci
dete s vasemi znamymi, az pot
kate pana a PAM Josefa Vo-
naska z 724 N. Port ST. blaho-
pfejte jim, nebot syn chudych
ceskych rodic1 Josef Vaclav
VonaSek byl Is. cervence po-
vysen ma kapitana a nyni cvici
673. Engineer Topographic Co.
v Campu Attebury, Ind.
Tesime Sc S jeho rodici a pre-
jeme kapitanu Joe mnoho Ste
sti v jeho dalsfm podnikanf.
Toz krajane nezapomente
ma Bingo-Vyhry, reknete kaz-
demu koho potkate ma nasem
Velkolepem Karnevalu.
Ma shledanou sc vsemi sc test
Josefina Peroutkova.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
Martinik zcela " rukou
Narodniho vyboru.

Komisaf alzfrskeho Narod-
nlho vyboru Hoppenot defini-
tivne prevail Antilske ostrovy
Martinik a Guadelup. Hoppe
not prohlasil, re vsechny pro-
stredky ostrov6 budou dany k
disposici spojenc6m k vedenf
valky. Francouzske lodstvo ma
ostrove Dude dopraveno do A
meriky k opravam. Zlato a
vsechny zasoby byly nalezeny
neporusene, a byvaly komisaT
Robert Sc ami nepokusil o neja-
kou sabotaz pred pTedanim O.
strova. Robert spolecne S DIAL
SINH ctrnacti svymi pomocn1ky
odjel ma Puerto Rico kde Sc
"pfedal do ochrany' americke-
no admirala.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
z CESKEHO


Sdruzene Ceskoslovenske Spoil
ky budou poradat Karneval
dine 6. a Z. srpna v 800 blocku
Glover ulice u Ceske Svob. Sko-
ly August1n Herman.
Zajiste nenl zapotrebf psat
o zasluzne praci kterou Sdru-
zene spolky cd casu sveho "a
lozenf vykonaly. Poradany
,sblrky, bazary, poute, z nichz
vytezek byl vzdy rozdelen me
ri nase odbojove organisace
Svazu Ceskych Katolikn a Ma
rodn1ho Sdruzenf pro osvobo-
zenl nasi ubohe vlasti ktera tr-
p1 pod krutou vladou naseho
nepT1tele a k ulevenf bldy ma
seho lidu We vyhnanstvf.
Odbocka Narodnfho Sdruze-
nj uznava tn velkou praci a u
sneseno ably zabavnf vybor Ma
rodnfho Sdruzenf mel pri tom
to podniku svGj stanek s rdz-
nymi vecmi, asi jake byvaly v
nasi Stare Vlasti O "jarmar-
kach".
Tudiz obrac1me sc znovu ma
mas dobry lid ably nam nejaky-
mi darky pomohly mas stanek
zbudovat.
Darky mohou byti odevzda-
ny u me v elsie TIC N. Milton
Ave. Kazdy darek Dude potvr-
zen v casopise. Doufame, re
nase zadost nebude oslysena a
re nase ceske zeny jake vzdy
pomohou, zacez pTedem deku-
je "a Zabavnf Vybor Narodn1-
no Sdruzenf
Marie Kraftova,
TIC N. Milton Ave.
Ma nasem stanku Dude Sc tez
otacet kolo "Stesteny'' a zajis-
te re vsichni prijdete, ably Sc
ma Vas Stest1 usmalo.
Ma shledanou!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
POVYsEN We VOJSKU.

Krajan Josef Vaclav Vona-
SEX je nadany chlapec, ktery
jiz v. mladf projevoval velke
schopnosti. V Calvert Hall
Vyssf Skole graduoval prvni S
vyznamenanlm S velkym 1spe-
chem vystudoval Johns Hop
kins universitu a nynf Sc dow
dame, re dine 13. cervence byl
povysen an kapitana a velitele
673. Engineer Topographic Set
niny, Camp Atterbury, Ind.
K jeho telesne zdatnosti pri-
spela mu vychova v Katol. So
kole. Je synem znamych osad-
nfkd p. a pf. Josefa Vonaska,
724 N. Port ulice.
Jest to pozoruhodne, jak syn
chudeho ceskeho delnfka Sc
svoji ne1navnou pill vysinul.
Ale ma svGj pGvod je hrdy. S
rodici 81 dopisuje cesky.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
KARNEVAL SDRUzENYCH
CSL. SPOLKU.

Vazeni Cechoslovaci a &c.
choslovacky!
Podavame predbeznou zrpa.
WI o nasem KARNEVALU, kite
ry Dude poradan 6. a z. srpna
kolem skoly Aug. Herman ma
Ashland a Glover ul. Laskave
zadame pTitomnost vsech kra-
janG ma tento podnik, jelikoz
nebylo mono poradati Pout
tento rok, ponevadz doprava
byla velmi nejista.
Zajiste o obcerstveni, dobre
pivecko a RHINE stanky Dude
dobre postarano. Ceska hudba
Dude 1cinkovat a Bingo Sc bu-
de hrat kazdy den. Stanky bu-
de NIT ma starosti Svaz Katoli-
kG, Mar. Sdruzeni a Pomocny
Vybor.
Doufame, re kazdy Cecho-
slovak a Cechoslovacka Sc zu-
castni naseho Karnevalu, ably
vydelek by mohl byt co nejvst-
81, a ably kazdy z mas ukazal,
re Ia nasim bojem Ia svobodu
stoji celia ceskoslovenska vetev
" Marylandu.
Pratele, kazdy z mas uznava,
Re phi kazdem boji jest zapo-
trebi s~poluprace a jenom spo-
lupraci Dude mono docilit ten
uspsch ktery takovy podnik
vyzaduje. Nezapomente ma
dny KARNEVALU " PATEK,
6. a SOBOTU, z. SRPNA u
skoly Aug. Herman. Prijd'te a
pfived'te sve zname a pratele.
Sledujte "Telegraf" a Csl. roz-
HAS pristi tydny!
S pozdravem,
Vykonny Vybor
Sdruzenych Csl. SpolkGG
Rud. Behounek, predseda
JOS. Pokorny, tajemnik.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
NECO KE KARNEVALU!

Vsichni vine, re Cesi jsou
mezinarodne znamf a chvaleni
pro svoje udatenstvf a svepo-
moe. Jsou tvorivf a mali vzdy
1smev ma tvari.
V nedavne sch1zi Sdruzeni
Csl. Spolkd v Baltimore bylo u
sneseno poradati jake kazdym
rokem Vyrocnf Pout, nekde v
parku "a mestem. Avsak z
vlasteneckych dGvodG, nejiste
dopravy a valecneho omezeni
bylo nutno vzdati Sc tohoto
Vyletu.
Sdruzene Gsl- Spolky doka-
zaly, re Sc da podnikonuti ne
co jineho a jsouce pTesvedceny
re odvaznemu st6sti preje, u
snesly Sc poradati "Velkolepy
Karneval" pc diva vecery v pa
tex a sobotu, dine 6. a Z. srpna
V sousedstv1 skoly Augustine
HeTmana rob Ashland a Clio
yer ulic.
A opravdu sousede z 800
blocku sew. Glover ulice sc ne
obycejne test, re vas budou
moci pfiv1tati ma tonic podni-
ku.
Znate zajiste proc Sc takovy
podnik kona. Pokladna orga-
nisace Sc must neustale dopl-
novati, ably mohla pokracovati
v dobre praci.
Kazdy podnik seznamuje We
rejnost s nasi vec1, S nasim bo-
jem a to jest GLEN Sdruzenych
Spolkd.
Uspech podniku Dude yale
yeti ma kazdem z vas mill kra-
jane a protoz pficinte Sc a Sc
znamte vase pratele, zname a
sousedy o tonic jedinecnem
~KARNEVALU. My vine, re
dGv6Tujete vedeni Sdruz. Csl.
Spolk6 a proto 81 vyprosujeme
podporu vas vsech. Bee nj by
chom nemeli 1spechu.
Mezi mnohymi atrakcemi bu-
deme mfti nasi "Vlastnf Balti-
morskou - Bingovy StGl", kde
m1zete zkusiti sve stestf a my
doufame, re jiste vyhrajete
Abychom NELL opravdovy L.
speech s Bingem, zadam vas,
byste mi pomohli a poslali ne
Ijaky darek pro tento stIl. Jest
mnoho krasnych dareckG, KITE
re nejsou jeste "rationed", a
kdybyste Sc nechteli obtezova-
I'll S jejich volbou, poslete vas
penezity dar a ia milerada "a
vas vyhry obstaram.
Mydlo a veci do domacnost
jsou peknymi darky ma vyhry
Nejlepsf zpdsob jak vybrat
vhodny darek je, kdyz date to
co byste sami nejradeji vyhra.
Ii. Ovsem toto jsou pouze ma
vrhy, ale prcsfm vas budte ste.
drymi.
Zajiste, re i JIM dopisovate
lie vas obeznamf o dalsfch pla
mech pro Karneval. Nemohu 8
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
Marie Kraftova,
N. Milton Ave.
POHREB.

- Pc dlouhe nemoci zemTel
v utery, 20. cervence v City
Hospitals mlady krajan p. Va
CLAW J. C. Rick, 2408 E. Ma
Olson st. Bylo mu 81 rok1. Ma
rodil sc v Ceskoslovensku. "a
nechava zde. starou maticku pl.
MARI Ruzkovou a bratry j:
Franka a Louise. Byl svobod-
ny. Pohreb kona sc v patek
rano %. cervence re Cvachovy
Pohfebnf Kaple do kostela sv.
Vaclava a odtud ma hrbitov
Nejsv. Vykupitele.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
padn1m Pacifiku V ned6Ii.

i've oddelene fOrmace JapOn
skych torpedoborcd, jedna po-
zustavaJlc1 re sesti lodi, druha
re tf1, byly prekvapeny nasimi
valecnymi lodmi pTi zapadnfm
pobrez1 ostrova Kolombangara
Pflmych tref bylo docfleno ma
vsechny lodi mensf skupine a
jedna byla nepochybne poto-
pena, POOLE zpravy vydan6
gen. MacArthurem.
Jedna z lodi We vetsf skupi-
ne byla zasazena torpedem. O.
statn1 pax vratily Sc zpet. We
zprave Sc prav1, re jsme neu-
trp6li zadne skody V bitve S
mensi skupinou a nenf zadna
zm1nka cinema O spoienecke
ztrate v druhe bitve.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
DOPIS.
Otiskujeme dopis cd naseho
Odb6ratele Telegraph"

Network City, July 18th.
Sdelujf Yam cteny pane Cihlaf
snad uz jsem Yam povedel
kdyz jsem VAST ct. redakci ma
vstfvil Guide to 2 roky), re de-
lavam w leta ma rybafskych
lOdfch a nekdy daleko ma vyso-
KEN mort. Je to kumpanie v
Bostonu, tam jsme pfivezly
mnoho kusG ryb. DAILY mi pc
nfze a pc zeleznici jsem prijel
do New Yorku. Byl jsem S nj
mi az v st. Jonhs, Newfound-
land a Sidney, Cape Briton a
Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Je to psi zivot, stale mokry,
ale ma jinych lodfch byvam "a
kuchaTe. Ponejv1ce Sc mnou
jsou Norov6 - a to jsou dobri
Tide a pobozn1. Jsem mlady rs
let. Chci Vasi redakci navsti-
Wit v kratkem case.
S dctou,
Joseph Friedrich
1871 N. Orianna St.
Philadelphia, Pa
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23

Americke a Kanadske vol
sko dobylo d6leziteho mssta
Emma We stredni SiciIii a ziskalo
tax dGlezite komunikacni ne
pratelske stTedisko.
We stredu byl Rim opstns
bombovan.
Ruska ofensiva byla zahaje-
ma cd Orlu az pc Taganrog ma
Azovskem mort ma fronts $50
mil dlouhe.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
KRAJAN VOJfN
VYZNAMENAN.

Krajan William F. Pazdera.
GIL N. Castle st. obdrzel po-
chvalny dopis tykajfc1 Sc jeho
bratra Franka j. Pazdery, tech
nika 3. tTfdy.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
Tech. 3 Glass Frank J. Pazdera

Tech. 3 Glass Frank j. Pazdera
DETACHMENT MEDICAL
DEPARTMENT
(Station Complement
Seymour Johnson Field,
North Carolina.
July 3, 1913
Mr. William F. Pazdera,
Oil North Castle Street,
Baltimore, Maryland.
My dear Mr. Pazdera
Your brother, Technician
Third Grade Frank J. Pazdera.
Assn 33179847, has been a.
warded a Good Conduct Me-
dal'' for exemplary behavior.
efficiency, and fidelity.
The awarding of the GOOD
Conduct Medal" is in compli-
ance with Executive Order No.
1909 dated 28th June 1911 as
amended by Executive Order
No. 1923 dated 4th May 1913.
AS Commanding Officer,
Detachment Medical Depart
ment, let me congratulate you
for the honor which has been
bestowed upon your brother.
Yours sincerely,
Richard Cicacchion,
End It., MAC,
Detachment Commander.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
MlStni ZpraVy.
z ~krajanskych kruhI.

= Ma misto kvetiny zemre-
l6mu p. Jar. Matejkovi daruje
kamarad $500 Ces. Mar. Sdru-
zen1.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23

Spojenecky hlavn1 stan V il
hozapadn1m Pacifiku: - Spo-
jenecke aeroplany a valecne
lodi zasadily tezkou ranu ja-
ponske namoTnl moci v jihoza-
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1943-07-23
RUSKA FRONTA.

Ma ruske fronte velmi 1spes-
ne pokracuje ruska ofensiva ma
Orel. Situace sc stala pro Mem
Ice tax zoufalou, re dplne pre-
Evening star., 1943-02-03
Funeral Rites Tomorrow
For Walter leamdn

Funeral services will be held at
pm. tomorrow for Walter Leaman,
prominent food broker, at his home.
1851 Mount Pleasant street NV.
Burial viii be in Rock Greek
Cemetery. I
The pallbearers will be Gibson
Wright, L. v. Beauregard, Isaac
jacobson, Dave Abraham Ben
Proctor, james Graham, Wayne
Clarke and Thomas Egan.
The honorary pallbearers will be
N. L. Langford. M. Horton. J. D.
Weymer, Thomas l.. Good, Harry
Hoskinsof, Max Lipman, Ralph
Stubbs, Charles White, Charles
Flynn, Sam Goldstein, John Shoe
maker, w. M. Smith. Roy Pratt,
Albert M. Lester. Robert Dyer, John
S..- Wilkinson. Charles Schultz, Hal
Chggett, Thomas Schilling, H. H.
Mckee, r. M. Hardy. Walter Burns,
Ward Patton, William Weinberg,
Frank Harding, Robert Tinnin,
Robert I. Peltz, J. H. wilkins,
J. s. Kennedy, Harry williams, Dr..
Herbert E. Martyn, Waldo Grant,
George Q. Cook. Fred Shaw, D. G.
Kinzer, Thomas Beavers, Frank La
Marche, Mike Hart, J. q. Odell, Ned
Ellwell, Arthur McCullum, Eugene
Meinhold, Harry Golladay. Jesse
Ergood, Barry black. c. H. Hoffrogge,
Meyer Sody. Page McGirr, Wayne
wright Churchill, Louis Graves,
Jacob Lehman and c. w. Beilfuss.
( Mr.. Leaman died Monday night at
Doctors Hospital.
Evening star., 1943-02-03
15of 81 Applicants
Granted Deferment
By Appeal Board
Status Changed Of One
In Work Now CIussed
As 'Non-Deferrubje'

Fifteen draft appeals. including
one IN an occupation now classed
as on-deferrable," were granted
by the District Board of Appeal for
the two-week period ending jan
uary %, it was announced today.
One Of those who appealed sue
cessfully from Class lila to lib
was Andrew Thomas Mcintyre, 10, a
building messenger at the War De-
partment. Messengers, even in es-
sential activities. were declared
non-deferrable by the War Man.
power Commission yesterday.
In all, the Appeal Board granted
two requests for classification in
liza; six requests for lib, four
requests for I1I-A, two requests for
lib, and one request for classif1-
cation in I'VE as a conscientious
objector.
Referred to U. S. Attorney.
The cases of clothespresser who
sought classification in IV-D as
minister. and post Office clerk
who sought classification as a con-
scientious objector we're referred to
the United States Attorney while
two cases were returned to the local
boards for additional information.
Over the two-week period, the Ap-
peal Board considered 62 cases,
denying requests for reclassiflca-
ton OF 43 men,
Granted occupational deferments
were Quentin F. Hansen, %, FB1
f1ngerprint technician, and James
B. Miley, 81, Chesapeake & Potomac
Telephone Co. repair man. both put
in pa, and Robert S. Osborne, q,
Bakelite Corp. technical represent
alive, whose case was reconsidered:
Arthur ]. Knott, 20, Navy Yard
apprentice machinist; Robert M.
De Shazo, u, Naval Torpedo Station
apprentice machinist; Earl A. Cod
dington, "a, Navy Department assist
ant physicist; Guy F. Baltimore, 81,
Navy Department junior engineer
ing draughtsman, and Eli Rosenberg,
20, Navy Yard apprentice machinist,
an put in 2-B.
Deferred in 3-A.
Granted deferment in ga were
Joseph B. Powell, 80. meat jobber;
Max A. Bershad, %, Railroad Re-
tirement Board actuarial mathema-
tician, whose case the Appeal Board
recommended be reviewed in three
months: Franklin Taylor, Is, Fed
eral Reserve Board guard, and Al
bert Edwards, 81, plumber.
In addition to the War Depart
ment messenger. Harris p. Shane,
80, chief Of the Labor Departments
Recruitment and Selection Section,
was also placed in 3-B. John w.
Haywood, jr., IS, Latin teacher at
Dunbar High School, had his re-
quest for classification as q con-
scientious objector granted.
Evening star., 1943-02-03

Do yeu long to commit the perfect
crime? Murder the Axis BY invest
inr In War bonds.
Evening star., 1943-02-03
Weather Report


Furnish he Bureau
District of CoumbiaNot cold with above freezing temperature
tonight light rain late tonight. moderate winds
Maryland Vna-Lgh the portion
In the central portion late tonight 50 cold.
Evening star., 1943-02-03

Record fer Last "a Hours.
rrom noon yesterday to noon today)
Highest. Al, At 4:15 pm. Year aso, %
Lowest, 25. at 7:,5 am. Year Aso, IL.
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest. "A, on January
Lowest. Is. on January 90.
Humidity for Last - Hours.
From noon yesterday to noon today)
Hiehest, IS per cent. at $40 am.
Lowest, 40 per cent, at 2:30 pm.
River Report.
Potomac and Shenandoah cloudy at
Harpers Perry. Potomac slightly cloudy
At Great Falls.
Tide Tables.
FURNISHED By United States Coast
and 0eodetic survey
Evening star., 1943-09-19

sweat and sacrifice and engineering skill
made possible the creation of ali air-lines
network that today feeds almost every war
front. Now that the enemy has been ham,
mered back into the so-called European
fortress, part of the story can be told
1t is a story of men whose super human
efforts created an air route south from
Florida, across the Caribbean to the
treacherous northern coast of South
America and on across the South Allan
tic and Africa. Along this route. great air
ports were swiftly hacked out of the forests,
built up in the steaming lowlands or perched
on f1attened hilltops. Parnamarin, itself,
larger and in many ways more important than
LaCuardia Field, New York, was built in less
than y months Many of them are at places
still unknown to the public but they form
chain which, after the war; will put us dec
ade ahead in speedy passenger and freight
transportation around the world They are the
fruit of everything that American enterprise,
engineering skill and Army organization could
throw into an emergency job.
When Rommel's Afrika Korps threatened
to break through to Alexandria in 1912, the
eyes of the world centered on the Nile Valley
But the eyes of the Allied commanders were
Evening star., 1943-09-19

This huge aerial highway. now larger than
all the pre-war commercial airlines in the
world has grownup 50 rapidly to meet urgent
wartime needs that it has left far behind
the customary luxury and comfort OF air
travel in America. That will come later. But
at present men in hurry to get jeeps by
air to Tunisia to get rubber from the Far
East to Akron, to get tin from Bolivia to
the United States - these men don't stop
to worry much about either comforts OF
safety.
Aerial Htch-HiIing
4HE South American stretch of the main
wartime air route provides vivid example
of how the system operates. We came into
Natal by Clipper with the heat of Africa
still on US and the song of native boys in
jungle clearing still echoing in our ears. We
were tediously fumigated by the Brazilians,
who searched every corner of the big plane
tor mosquitoes; we were fed - and we were
unceremoniously kicked off the Clipper. The
big ship was ordered back to Africa. Although
we could only guess it, we were bucking one
of the greatest traffic jams in air history as
American planes and war materials flowed
to the North African front for all-out blows
Tw-s-is-D
Evening star., 1943-09-19
bY Joe Alex Morris
Foreign Correspondent and News Editor

turned toward distant, unpublicized Parma
marin. For it was through Parnamarin that
stream of airplanes from America was thun-
dering to the African 'front.' To great extent,
it was at Parnamarin that the fate of Egypt
and the Middle East, and perhaps of the
whole course of the war, was decided. Men
of the Air Transport Command working day
Evening star., 1943-09-19

and night on the coast of Brazil, made it
possible for the bombers that would turn the
tide at Ell Alamein to roar along the jutting
coast of South America by the scores and
then by the hundreds. They saw them shoot
on across the South Atlantic to Africa
until Generals Alexander and Montgon,-
cry could hurl Rommel back from the Nile
Evening star., 1943-09-19

"HE streets of the Brazilian city of Natal
are tree-lined and quiet. Sometimes
- street car rattles sedately through the
business section and sometimes cowboy on
swift-footed little donkey clatters along the
pavement, his legs dangling almost to the
ground. There is feeling of lazy remoteness
over the town - yet not more than dozen
miles away, where the great shoulder of
Brazil reaches out toward Africa, is a dusty
hilltop that is one of the worlds busiest and
most miraculous crossroads of modern aerial
travel. il.
1t used to be said that if you sat long
enough at the Cafe de la Paix in Paris you
would see almost everyone you knew pass by
Today, if you lean against the tough wire
fence on that dusty hilltop called Parnamarin
Field, and squint your-eyes against the hot
sun you may count on seeing almost any one
from dainty, dark-eyed Madame Chang
Kai-shek to the kid you knew as an aviation
bug back in grade school in Topeka, Kan.
Along these asphalt runways. crisscrossing a
vast field, pass the great and the near great
and the unsung heroes of modern air trans
port. Here are generals from the sweltering
jungles of the Far East, cabinet ministers
from the British Isles and men only "a hours
away from the battle-scarred hills of Sicily
Key 10 Vast Air system
0UT Parnamarin is far more than spot
from which to watch famous figures fit by
on voyages halfway around the earth. 1t is
a key base in great new air system for
movement of war supplies and war weapons;
a base which, one realistic observer remarked,
Hitler would give 10 divisions to wreck.
For more than year, while the great
campaign was building up to push the Nazis
out of Africa. the tightest military secrecy
surrounded the work of an army of men whose
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
How TO Prune
Rambler
Roses
BY ISABEL FUCKER
Detroit Times Garden Editor

ONCE RAMBLER ROSES
are done blooming you will no.
tice that they begin TO send
shoots up from the ground al
most immediately. These shoots
should be carefully guarded as
they will provide flowers for
next year. AS soon as it is pos
Slble 10 see just how many new
shoots are forming and just how
they are placed il is time to
pune ramblers.
First remove, level with the
ground. the old shoots which
have bloomed this year-or are
left from previous years If you
haven't done any pruning re-
Gently. These should be cut
with a sharp pruning shears and
your hands should be protected,
preferably with leather gloves.
in making these cuts. take
great care not to injure the new
shoots.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

THEY RE ALL the rage
and no wonder such a
soft frame for your face
SO easy 20 wear. Speaking of
case. this lacy stitch takes the
cake When you finish, make
The rufilcd edge run
black velvet ribbon through
tho beading
Pattern Coz contains dlrcc-
tons for f3scinator, stitches;
lISt al materials.
Send u cents IN coins for
this pattern 10 the Laura
Wheeler Pattern Department,
1225 Times Square. Detroit 81.
Mich.
Due 90 slOwness Of the mails
and other conditions beyond
our control, pattern deliveries
are -heiag delayed. Please be pa
tient.