davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
HANDFUL BACK

Only a comparative handful re-
turned in Western Pennsylvania
and Alabama.
In Springfield, Ill, spokesman
for the United Mine Workers and
the Progressive Mine Workers of
America (AFL) believed that
more than half of the states
38, 900 miners returned TO work
today and that all would be back
tomorrow. "
A spokesman for Harlan, KY.
District 10 of the UNIV said that
none of the districts 5000 miners
had returned TO work at the start
of the day shift. ~
Indications from the West Vir-
GINA soft coal fields were that
about two-thirds of the miners in
that region would be on the job
before the end of the day. The
mines were reported ready 10 re-
sumo immediate operations.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
SUNDAY CONFERENCE

The UMW's president agreed TO
reopen struck mines after a Sun
day conference in Washington
with Secretary of the Interior
IckeS. who had seized possession
of $3.50 mines in the name of the
and DR.. John r.
Steelman. chief conciliator of the
department of labor.
Federal officials now will seek
TO work out a wage agreement
with the miners making the strike
settlement permanent
President Roosevelt said in his
address on the coal-wage crisis
that the cost of living would re-
main stable, that excessively high
prices would be lowered, that
present costs of staple goods
would be rolled, back and price
.violators punished.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
PRESIDENT AGREES

The miners contended that the
principal reason for their wage
demands was the skyrocketing
cost of living. The President recog-
nized this factor
II know only too well that the
cost Of living Il troubling the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
COAL TO BE MINED

lne mines VIII REMAIN uIlueT leu
eral management.
COAL TO BE MINED
Mr.. Roosevelt said:
THE war is going to 20 on.
Coal will be mined no matter
what any individual thinks
about it. The operation Of our
factories, our power plants, our
railroads will not be stopped.
Our munitions must move to
our troops"
At the same time Lewis de-
clared the mine workers recognize
that they have a new employer
the u. S. government
AS the strikers began stream
ing back 10 the mines in response
to the Presidents plea for re-
of production this morn
ing and Lewis order 10 resume
work Tuesday. the gravest labor
crisis in the nations history ended
in a 15-day truce.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03

DR.. ,, c. TOoLE, DENTIST. 10
w. Lafayette at Mich, opp. CITY
Hall Hours: 90. Tel. ca. 66sa
ADJ.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
CONFERs WITH ICKEs

Lewis, after a dramatic secret
conference in Washington with
Secretary of the Interior Ickes.
announced that the miners mad
agreed TO a 15-day truce 10 allow
the government. which had seized
the mines, 10 write a new waas
contract.
II was reported that the new
contract to be negotiated between
the union and the government
would be based on the siN-day
IContir,.a -. p. r.,,1
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
$4,000 STAY AWAY

Meanwhile, Pennsylvania So
600 anthracite miners stayed away
from the pits, apparently deciding
to obey to the letter of Lewis'
order to resume work tomorrow.
All the hard coal collieries were
reported ready for immediate re-
sumption.
Lewis called meeting OF the
United Mine Workers interna-
tional policy committee for 4 p. m.
(EWT) today TO discuss resump-
ton of contract negotiations.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
Lewis Calls
15-Ddy Truce
Ending Strike
80 to 40 Per Cent
Of Mines Opening
Ahead of Schedule
From UP and ms Dispatches

FROM OF ana fNS Dtspdtehea
The nations soft coal miners
started going back to work today
in response to President Roose-
velt's appeal and early reports in
Dictated that 80 to 40 per cent OF
the mines may be in operation be-
fore the day ends
Without waiting for the Begin
ming Tuesday Of the l5-day truce
announced by UNIV President
Lewis last night. miners in the
soft coal fields of Pennsylvania,
Ohio, West Virginia, Illinois and
Alabama started a back to work
movement that ranged from a
trickle in soWe places to a stream
in others.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03
EAGER To RETURN

Reports indicated that most or
the miners were eager to resume
digging after hearing the Presi-
dents speech last night but that
full scale operation of some mines
would be delayed by the necessity
of printing them after a shutdown
which, in some cases, started early
last week.
The biggest back-to-work move
ment was reported m on G the
q. 900 soft coal miners in the
Eastern and Southern Ohio fields,
where several large mines re-
ported they were ready to resume
full production Immediately as. a
result of a streaming" back to
the pits by the miners.
The Powhatan Mine at Pow
hatan, o., largest of Ohio's mines
and employing LOSS, reported
miners who had been out since last
Wednesday entered the pits on the
morning shift today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03

the mines will remain under fec
eral management.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-03

Continued on Page Tourl
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

prav posteno nahodile. Peljala
mas je tudi v wee trgovin, kjer
Sc nam je szelo dopadlo. Tam
lahko v eni trgovini kupite vse,
kar potrebujete. Imajo obenem
10c trgovino pa do vse, kar ze-
lite dobiti. Resnica je tudi, da
je tamkaj .ceneje kot pa tu-
kaj pri mas v Clevelandu. Nj
majo tudi ne Sales Tax, ali
prodajnega davka, torej so "
TEN oziru bolj srecni kot pa mi
v Ohio.
Mrs. Urbancie nam je polka
zala Sc veliko drugih zanimivo-
.sti. Seveda Mrs. Slokar je bilo
vse to re znano, JAZZ sem Sc pa
prvic nahajala v TEN mestu. Do
NOV smo prisle popoldne. Mrs.
:Urbancic mas povabi ma vecer-
jo, pa sc Mrs. Grbec takoj ogla-
81, dobro, ali jutri bodo pa pri
mas.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

LINED kandidatov. "a solskil
odbor je pc mnenju nepristran-
skin politicnih opazovalcev maj
bolj sposoben odvetnik Frank
lin A. Polk, rodom Geh, stanu-
joe ma 4243 E. l28 St. Pri jul
trisnjih Yolitvah Sc DO izvolilo
tri v solski odbor. Ma glasoy-
nici so imena sestih kandidatov,
in Polk kandidira ma neodvisni
listi.
Polk je graduiral il John
Carroll universe ter je prejel
certifikat cd drzavnega solske-
ga departments, kateri mu do
voljuje poucevanje ma kateri-
koli visji soil n mestu Ohio. No
ben drugi kandidat ma jutrisnji
listi neposeduje tax certifikat.
Docim ri doslej kandidiral
"a javni urad, pa Sc je aktivno
udelezil razrih Rampant "a
druge kandidate, ter je vedno
poleg pr ysakovrstnih civienih
prreditYah.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

ga je izvrsil v preteklih dveh
terminih, kot mas mestni zastop-
mix, smo lahko prepricani, ia
DO 2 isto odlocnostjo tudi y bo-
doce vrsil svoje naloge in zago-
,yarjal prayice vseh drzavljanov
v 23. vardi: Ker zelimo samim
sebi dobro in %. vardi napre-
dek, cato bono stopili " torek,
Q. novembra ma volisee in odda-
ii svoj glas "a zupana Frank J..
Lauscheta in "a. Edwarda Ko-
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

vacica "a councilmana " %. var
di, kar VAN podpisani topic pri-
porocamo!
Anna Sterile, :.
Mr.. in Mrs. Joseph Fifolt,
Mr.. in Mrs. Matt 0blak
Joseph F. strumbel,
Mr.. in Mrs. Adolph Brezovar
Mr.. in Mrs. John Lach,
Anton Skala. e..
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01
Ma obisku pr
yojnih ujetnikih
Pise Frances Wolf
(Nadaljevanje)
(Nadaljevanje)

Seveda sem zelo rada sla, Ne
morem It'll naprej s pisanjem,
da Sc YAM najprvo il srca "a
hvalim "a toliko dobrote, XII ste
mi 10 izkazali. Kadar vas pri-
nese pot v Cleveland, vas re Sc
dAj prosim, d. Sc oglasite ma
mojem domu, da bonn skusala
sal delno povrniti vase dobro-
Sic smo torej v mesto z Mrs.
Annie Urbancic, kjer smo Sc
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

v soboto popoldne m o Sc
spomnile vas, prijateljic in pri-
jateljev v Clevelandu, in snno
poslale karte in slike mesta In
dianapolisa. Pa Sc dobro nismo
!dokoneale S tenn, ko pride Mr..
Louis Urbancic, in rece, kar z
menoj pojdite, gremo pogledat
dom. Kaj nitro smo bile cd
pravljene.
[Dalje prihodnjic)
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01
Mali ogiasi

cE POTREBUJETE
novo streho ali pa &c lie treba vase
streho p~opraviti, Sc obrnite do mas. L.
yrsimo yelika in majhpa della ma tr-
goyskih poslopij in domovih. Brezplac-
nj proracun.
Universal Roofing Service
11O6 st. Clair Ave.
CH. Ss76-sa5s
Oh vecerih: ME. lge7
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-11-01

Dale p~rihodnjic)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-22
Ordinarily Selling Up TO $685. Reduced to

Finer quality aII-woo worsteds, esssimeres, tweeds,
and chevots in year round weights SmatIy styled
single and double breasted, drspe and conservative
models. A large selection Of the preferred coIors
and patterns There's big saving in every price tag,
as every garment has been reduced from consider
ably hsher-priced line Come this weekend, sureI
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-22
RULES OF SALE

sAI Sales Final. No Refunds or Exchanges
Small charge for alterations because Of big reductions
You may buy THRIFT plan, spite OF low prices.
Ers ssesmsn and iaors TO give you prompt service.
Small Deposit will hold any garment.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
Japanese Push
Ahead in China

CHUNGKINC, March 4.-CUPD-
A military spokesman said today
that a Japanese spearhead has
pushed through Western Yunnan
province along the Lashio-Kum-
ming railroad and occupied Meng-
ting, approximately Is miles inside
the border.
Another enemy thrust has reach
ed as far north as Lrshui and now
commands approximately 43 miles
of the west shore of the Salween
river between Lungling and Lu-
shut.
A third Japanese force was re-
ported still fighting the Chinese
in the Tamenglung region, approx
imately 60 miles east of Lulngling,
on the west shore of the Mekong
river.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
British Subs Sink
Nine Axis Ships

LONDON. March 4.-tUP)-Ihe
admiralty announced today that
British submarines operating in the
Mediterranean have destroyed sev-
en- Axis supply ships and dam
aged nine other vessels.
In addition to the new blows
against the Axis supply lines to
Tunisia a submarine Of the Med
itcrranean fleet surfaced in the
Gull OF Genoa near the Italian
coast. opened fire on a shipbuilding
YARD. and scored several hits with
high explosive shells on two YES
sels on the stocks.
Another working close in shore
shelled az Italian train on a
bridge. he admiralty commUniquc
said, without reporting on the re-
suits
The destroyed Axis vessels were
a large srDDlv ship. one CT me-
dium size. tive small ships, a mine
sweeper and two tugs.
Among the nine damaged vessels
were d lalge tanker and a large
supply ship.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04

anese island bases forming an arc
around Northern Australia had been
recently and heavily reinforced.
uPSETS PLANS
Our decisive success cannot fail
to have the NEST important RESULTS
ON the enemy'5 tactical plans the
communique said His campaign,
for the time-baing at least, is COM
pletely diSlocated'
In number OF enemy ships de-
stroyed. the battle. which occurred
Tuesday and Wednesday in the
Bismarck Sea between New Brit
ain. and New Guinea islands, was
second to those fought in the the
Pacific so far But it was the first
ba tile in which airplanes alone at
tackled enemy surface vessels at
tempting a military mcursion and
seemed to demonstrate that pow
erful aerial force could wreck con-
voy not heavily protected by planes.
OTHER VICTORIES
The Eme1 Ill victory III the bat
tie off Guadaleanal November 13-
Is in which % japanese vessels
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
RAF Smashes at
Hamburg 9Th
Night of Bombing

/ LONDON. March !. tUP1-The
Royal Air Force carried its record
breaking pre-inyasion aerial Often
Sive into its second week last night
with a shattering raid on Ham
burg, Germany's second city. While
weak German forces struck back
with two raids on London.
Obiectiyes in Western Germany
also were bombed by the RAF, the
air ministry said Altogether 10
British bombers were lost in the
nights operations indication that
at least 200 participated III the at
tackS
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
Americans Drive
To Foid Pass

ALLIED HEAD UAR T E R S
North Africa. March 4.-tUPl-
American ana British patrols have
driven to within three miles of the
Faid Pass, starting point of the
Axis Tunisian drive in mid-Feb-
ruary, and the Allies now are pois-
cd for push against the enemy in
the Sfax-Gabes bottleneck.
At the same time, today's Allied
headquarters communique revealed
that Marshal Erwin Rommel's
forces are being reinforced along
the Mareth line in Southern Tu-
nisia for the grand-scale assault
by the British Eighth Army. which
awaits only the moment when Gen.
Sir Bernard L. Montgomery feels
that he is ready to begin sure
fire campaign.
CONTACT TROOPS
Allied patrols contacted the re-
treating German and Italian troops
about three miles south of the Faid
Pass. Other patrols tanning out
in the barren wasteland south of
Feriana have encountered the Ital-
ians at Moulares, some 30 miles
west of Gafsa.
Gafsa remains the Axis anchor
post in the Middle Tunisian sector
and Rommel world be forced to
pull his forces far. back toward the
Gulf of Gabes if that important
town is recaptured by the Allies.
HARD FIGHTING
Considerable hard fighting con-
tinued yesterday in the northern
sector, where the Germans have
been trying without much success to
extend their positions westward in
the Bizerte-Tunis area, the COM
munique reported
Two enemy attacks on the north
ern front were repulsed while Al
lied troops counter attacked north
of the Beja- -Mateur road in the
Hunts gap sector.
A force of between 400 and 500
enemy infantry attacked the Eighth
Army positions six miles east of
the town of Mareth. which is about
four miles south of the Mareth line
itself. Advanced elements of Mont
gomery's army drove off the at
tacks after short clash during
which British light armored forces
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
Germans Develop
b.Enqine Plane

LONDON March 4.-fUP)-The
Germans have developed new air
craft types, including a monster
six-engine transport capable of car
rying 130 troops, air circles re-
ported today
The transport is the Messer-
schmitt-323. II was a multiwheeled
undercaniage for landing on rough
ground.
Another new craft is the Junkers
36. high altitude bomber that
carries 2030-pound bombs. Anoth-
er model of the 86, the JP-86W
is long range reconnaissance
plane with three cameras.
The Germans also have a new
six-engincd flying boat, the BV222.
with Widespread of $50 feet and
power driven armament.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
swung into action.


swung into action.
NEW FORCES
The communique said the enemy
had reinforced his army along the
Mareth line with armored units
This reflected Rommel's growing
concern over the potential striking
power and daily growing strength
of the Eighth Army. Whichs chased
him all the way across Libya.
The Allies yesterday had one of
their biggest days in the North AZ
rican aerial campaign.
American bombers attacked half
a dozen airdromes in Tunisia and
hammered railroads and highways
in close support of ground troops.
Bombers of the Royal Air Force
struck telling blows against mar
shalling yards and docks at Tunis
as well as many other targets in
the northern sector and the region
around Mareth.
DROP SMALL BOMBS
Flying Fortresses escorted by
Lightning fighters dropped thou
sands of small bombs on the FL
Aorina airdrome near Tunis. Brit
ish Spitfires cooperated in this
raid by providing extra top-hieh
cover. The airport WAS covered
with hundreds of bursts, especially
one corner, where 35 to 40 Axis
planes were parked.
Several large fires were started
and heavy smoke was seen rising.
Another formation OF Fortresses.
protected by Lightnings bombed
the landing ground 2zls mics
northwest of Gabes.
One group of Mitchell medium
bombers, escorted by Spitfires
bombed Mateur. the enemy's high
way and railroad center southwest
CT Bizerte. Another group. with
Spitfires alongside, attacked ground
targets northeast U Medjez El
Bab.
Wellingtons - long the backbone
of the Raj bombers- smashed at
docks and marshaling yards at TIL
mis- on the northeast coast of Tu-
nisia from which the Axis armies
in North Africa are supplied. Lieut..
Gel. p D Glassford of San An
tonic, Texas, accompanied these
planes as an observer.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04

convoy. some $4,000 Japanese troops
, and - Japanese planes were de-
stroyed
Allied bombers today we're busy
completng their yietory-haStenin
the sinking Of those Japanese YES
sells which still remained afloat de-
spite their wounds.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
Hogs Highest Since
1920 on Market

CHICAGO, Marsa 4. tUP)-Hog
prices sold at the highest price
since October 1920 at the livestock
market today. Buyers paid sic per
hundred weight for 180-33O pound
butchers in opening trade, with
some bids refused for higher prices.
Reduced receipts caused the high
prices
Choice to prime steers topped a
24-ycar March price, commanding
$17.40 per hundred pounds at yes
terday's market.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
TEN NARSIIUS

The destrefed tesso.s Nere 10
WarShips cruisers and destrVyers-
and L transports. The $1,000 Jap
anese troops were aboard the trans
ports.
For This victory, which was an
nomeed in Cen MacArthur's noon
cemmunique, the Allies paid an alb
surdly disproportionate price - one
bomber and three fighters lost and
a number Of planes which returned
To their bases damaged.
The CONVOY was apparently car
rying reinforcements to hard-press-
ed japanese forces in Northwest
New Guinea, move that had been
taken as part of new japanese
strategic plan by which the jap
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
y jap War Vessels Go Down

GEN. MacARTHURS HEAD
QUARTERS. Australia. March T.
tUPl-Japanese forces remaining
III New Guinea and immediate Jap
aneSe planes for the south were ieo-
pardized today by the most COM
plete and oyerWhelming Allied VIC
tory in the South Pacific in which
every ship in 4 22-vessel Japanese
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
Reds Seize II Villages.
Push Towards SmoIensk

MOSCOW, March 4. fUP1-The
Red army crashed through crum-
bling German defenses southwest
of re-captured Rzhev today. seized
IL villages and plunged on toward
the big German stronghold of Smo-
lensk.
The Germans threw infantry and
tanks into counterattacks in a fu-
tile effort to stem the Soviet drive,
but all were repulsed. the Soviet
midday communique said.
The fall of Rzhev. 80 miles west
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04

were destroyed was the only one
to outrank the new one in dam
age inflicted upon the enemy. The
battles of the Coral Sea apd Mid
way resulted in fewer ships be-
ing destroyed, though they were.
strategically, of the utmost im-
portance.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
HEAP DESTRUCTION

Two and perhaps four-ton block
buster demolition bombs heapetl
new destruction on Hamburg. enc
of Germany's most bombed cities,
in what was described officially, as
a heavy attack" Torrents of in
candiary bombs also were rained
on the city.
The rald was another pleW III The
Allied offensive to smash cities
contributing to Gcrmany's subma-
rine warfare. Hamburg not only is
important cog in the U-boat cam
paign.
Last night was the eighth straight
night on which Britain's huge four
engined bombers. some of them
carrying eight tons of bombs. have
blasted targets in Germany, thus
doubling the previous record of
four consecutive nieht raids on tho
Reich set in May, 1912, and equalled
the following September
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
HT LONDON TWICE

Twice during the night-the last
time two hours before daWn-Ger-
man planes flying singly. swept
over London in the face of ter
rifle anti-aircraft barrage, pre-
sumably to make a show at retail
iation for the smashing Raj raid
on Berlin Monday night.
A Joint air ministry home Secur-
ity ministry communique said only
80 to 10 German planes crossed the
British coast in the first raid and
fewer than that penetrated the
Lcndon barrage. An even smaller
number of planes participated in
the second attack. Altogether
three raiders were shot down. the
communique said.
Among the dead was Dickie Dor
bett, British bantamWeight boxing
champion for 10 months beginning
in December 1881 He also won
the title in 1884, but gave it up
when he became overweight.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04

northwest of Moscow. yesterday un-
hinged the whole German salient
west of the Russian capital Cap
tured by the Germans in october
194l. the Rzhev area had served as
a springboard for the abortiye Ger
man march on Moscow that winter
but held under the subsequent Soviet
counteroffensiye
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04

army now was striking directly at
Smolensk. 14O miles southwest of
hzhey. and thus outflanking Vyaz-
ma. 70 miles south of R1hev and
southwestern anchor of the Axis
salient before Moscow.
Smolensk. once AGoif Hitler's
headquarters. Is the principal con-
centration point for Axis troops on
the central fronts and the site of
some of the principal German air.
drones.
With the capture of Rzhev, a dis
patch to the government newspaper
Izvestia said. the Russians now had
cleared a 300-nile stretch OF the
Moscow RIGA railroad stretching
from the Soviet capital to a point
west of Velikie Iuki. 80 miles east
OF the Latyian border.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
RUSHING REPAIRS

The Russians were reported rush
ing repairs to roadbed and bridges
in the hope of restoring it to SER
vice in the immediate future
To the south, other Russian arm
les we're driving westward from re-
captured Lgov, important railroad
junction 81 miles west of Kursk
The midday communique reported
the capture of a settlement in this
area and said that 300 German Of
ficers and men were killed in a fu-
tile counterattack.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-03-04
STRIKE AT SMCLENSK

The direction of the new Soviet
advance indicated that the Rec
The messenger., 1943-09-01
HERBERT SCHREMMER GETS MARINE AIR CORPS WINGS

Completing the prescribed train ing for Naval Aviation Cadets, Herbert E. Schremmer, son of Mrs. Mary V. Schremmer, IT Tun- xis Avenue received his Navy wings of gold and a commission as Second Lieutenant in the Marine Air Corps on Tuesday, August IT.
 It. Schremmer made his start in the armed forces with the Army on October 28, 1942 and had training at Chapel Hill, NC. and at Memphis, Tenn, before being appointed a Naval Aviation Cadet in January of this year. Training for the pilot wings and the lieu tenacy he has just received took place at Pensacola, Florida, the Annapolis of the Air"
 The Lieutenant is now at Jack sonville, Florida, but is hoping for an opportunity to spend a few days at home soon. He has not been here since last January.