davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Desperate German
Attacks Halted

Continued from page i
by the enemy-in a threat to the
Nazi coastal anchors above the
Garigliano river.
SHELL DEFENSES
Berlin radio, acknowledging this
threat, said last night that British
Warships had shelled their defenses
above the Garigliano repeatedly
and speculated that the allies would
carry out a new landing behind
the lines because of the alleged
failure of costly land attacks.)
Most operations were confined 10
small scale scouting patrols against
which the Nazis put up the strong
est defense to protect the outer
edges OF their winter line.
Eighth army units venturing
across the Sangro river near the
Adriatic knocked out an enemy
gun position. An armored car was
destroyed near Atessa, six miles
south of the Sangro and y miles
inland. Atessa was captured Satur-
day.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Jasper Store Is
Destroyed by Fire

The Jasper store, :. Landmark In
the Jasper district in southern I'm
perial Valley for more than 25
years, was destroyed by fire late
last week.
Ranchers living in the neighbor-
hood saw flames pouring through
the roof at 8 pm. Friday They
gathered to assist in saving what
was possible from the store and
the dwelling house attached to the
store building. Someone telephoned
to the CaleXico fire department for
help. The store and house were
destroyed when the fire equipment
and men reached the scene after the
six mile run from the border.
b. F.. Pendley recently bought the
property which formerly belonged
TO Marvin Gardner of Heber.
1t is possible the fire may have
started from the electric wiring but
nothing official has been announc-
ed regarding the origin.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Hospital Raided
During Operations

EMPRESS A u G. u S IA BAY
BOUGAINVILLE, Solomons, Nov.
II. CUP)-Thirty wounded marines
lay in Lieut.. Cmdr. Gordon NJ.
Bruce's field hospital on this beach
head last Monday when japanese
bullets began ripping into the tent
operating rooms.
The enemy was on raid, look
ing for easy victims. Those suffer-
ing marines would have been easy
prey--Bruce knew it.
While guns were mounted out
side, workers piled sandbags around
patients and surgeons as the latter
began operating. One bullet wound
ed an assistant standing by an
operating table.
A platoon Of marines showed up
in the midst of the battle and aided
in holding off the Japanese raid
ers. Twenty yards from the hos
pital two marines were killed and
stripped OF their clothing.
For eight hours the fighting went
on. BY that time the surgeons and
their defenders had completed their
jobs. The attackers withdrew. The
last marines wounds had been
tended
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
American Supply
l.ires Said Safe
Continued from page

tCOnIlnQed from page
southwest Pacific are equipped for
a major offensive, Young said:
We have everything required in
the southwest Pacific to mount a
large scale attack At the beginning
We had considerable difficulties with
schedules across the Pacific be-
cause we lacked the proper unload
ing facilities and storehouses, but
many of those problems now have
been relieved.
BUILD Up BASES
As We take more islands we can
build up more bases for a general
push
Young said tremendous
amount of goods, particularly food
stuffs, had been furnished the
American navy in the southwest
Pacific by Australia and New Zea-
land.
So far as he knows, Young said.
no supplies were lost in crossing the
Pacific in the last six months.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
0PA Accused of
Usurping Power
lConfinned frnm .naee b

Continued from page i
to its own regulations and orders
and imposes drastic and uneonsti-
tutional penalties upon those citi-
zens, depriving them of certain in
stances of vital rights and liberties
without due process of law"
NO COURT OPEN
1t said no court was open to a
citizen who wishes TO test the valid
ity of legality of OPA rules and
regulations except the emergency
court of appeals in Washington.
THAT a citizen may be indicted,
tried and convicted for violation
of an illegal regulation or order
made b. an executive agency with
out having the right to plead such
invahdity in the court where he
is indicted and tried is, indeed,
novelty in our Jurisprudence" the
report said.
The committee detailed its allega-
tions as follows:
l. Found in the files of former
OPA counsel David Ginsburg "A
well devised and planned scheme
to control the profits of American
industry by freezing them at the
level earned by such industry dur
ing the period 1869, irrespective
of whether or not there had been
an increase or threatened increase
in the price of particular manu-
factured commodity"
2. The power assumed by OPA
to suspend the rights of individuals
or businesses such as restaurants.
TO receive rationed commodities en-
ables it b. Interpretation to sus-
pend for period ending Dec. 81,
1914. Such action amounts to the
taking of private property without
the due process of law.
MAINTAINS ARMY
3. The OPA maintains a small
army of enforcement attorneys. in
spectors and investigators. Some of
the methods used by this police
force invade the field Of immunity
guaranteed by the constitution
against unlawful searches and seiz-
ures. In Philadelphia case, the
report said, a Z. S. district judge
denounced OPA methods and stated
that the sanctity of the home was
far more important than the viola
ton of any regulation of the OPA"
4 The OPA has consistently dis
played a tendency. wherever con-
ceivably possible, TO avoid recourse
To courts of law, stretching some
statutes beyond all reasonable un-
derstanding. II, in effect, set up a
surprisingly complete criminal code,
utilizing its power to make regula-
tions to an extent far beyond that
contemplated by congress.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
BadogIio to Quit
Once Rome Free

MARSHAL BADOGIIO'S HEAD
QUARTERS, Italy, Nov Is CUP1--
Marshal Pletro Bauogiio will re-
sign as premier CT Italy Immediately
after the Allies free Rome.
The 72year-old Marshal made
known his intention at press con-
ference Saturday, but his remarks
We're not released for publication
until last night.
Badoglio admitted he had been
unable to form q coalition govern
ment and had decided instead to
appoint only under secretaries, each
an expert in his field, who will CO.
operate with the Allied mission.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Police Have Clue
In LA. Shooting

LOS ANGELES, Nov 10. up -
The license number of the getaway
car today gave police a workable
clue in the holdup Staying of Viii
liam Lederer, 63, dance hall pro-
prietor, who was shot by two gum
men While depositing $7700 in a
safe deposit vault.
The gunmen fled without touch
ing the money being carried by
Lederer.
The shooting occurred late Sun
day when the dance pavilion owner
was making his nightly visit to the
all-night safe deposit vault with
the daily receipts of the dance. He
was driven to the vault by Ben
jamin Mandell and his wife, who
is cashier at the hall.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
HoItyiEIe Man,
u Dies SUNDAY

Thomas J. Hughes. rs, resident of
Imperial Valley for II years, died
Sunday after an illness of approXi-
mately two weeks.
He had lived in the Holtville area
most of the time since his arrival
in the valley. A brother lives in
Missouri and funeral services await
instructions from him.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Farmers Enter
Strike Picture

Continued from page !
there should be on politics in this
tremendous non-profit organiza-
ton"
No other details of the plans OF
the farmers and other taxpayers
who attended the meeting were
made public Monday.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Scouts Camp Near
Lake HauahteIin

Some sc Scouts of Troop Il, with
their leaders. Dave Goddard. Scout
master, and Jack Wardlow. acting
assistant Scoutmaster, a m p e 4
overnight Saturday near Lake
Haughtelin in tie Yuma area.
Sunday was spel.t in boating and
fishing, and in taking various
Scout tests, the group returning to
the valley that evening in time for
church services.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Test Rent Control
Case Turned Down

Continued from page i
whole economic system have been
rigidly frozen at their worst rela-
tive economic position in history .
Taylor's appeal contenoed, adding,
the have been barred from the
collection of any rent for the use
of garages, extra rooms, extra fur
niture or equipment provided at
the request of tenants and neceS-
sary to provide housing for war
workers"
Taylor filed a complaint against
Prentiss M. Brown, then OPA chief.
However, the U. S. emergency court
of appeals, which hears disputes
arising out of OPA rulings, dismiss
ed his complaint last July 80
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Red Armies Now
Nearing PoIond

idly extended their gains west and
southwest of Kiev, cutting most of
the highways and all but one of the
main escape railways.
"A British broadcast heard by
CHS said the Germans were build
ing emergency bridges across both
the Bug and Dniester rivers half
War across preWar Poland in an
attempt to save some of their heavy
equipment)
Advancing across slushy farms
and woodlands, the Russians swept
up more than so towns and villages
ON a broad arc beyond Kiev yester-
day in a speedy folloW-up to the
capture Saturday of Zhitomir, the
junction of four railroads and seven
highways linking the northern and
southern German army groups.
BIGGEST VICTORY
The days biggest victory was the
capture of Chepoyichi, Is miles
southwest of Korosten, junction of
the Kiev-W Warsaw and Odessa Len
ingrad railways As miles north of
zhitomir Nearly 600 Germans were
killed and 1000 civilians who were
being driven off to sla"e labor in
Germany were freed
The Russians extended their hold
on the Berdichev-KoroSten sector
of the Leningrad-Odessa railroad
to II miles with the capture of
Chernyakhov, 12 miles north of
zhitomir. and Peski, five miles
south of Zhitomir. A German infan-
try battalion-normally 1000 men
was killed, 80 tanks were captur-
ed and a considerable number of
German officers and men were TAX
en- prisoners.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
FLA to Initiate
Erosh Members

Initiation Of freshmen members
of Central's chapter of the Future
Farmers of America. will take place
Friday night. 7:3O in the school
gym, Hugh Lyon. president, an
nounced Monday
In addition to the initiation, a
special program is planned, all
alumni of the chapter, and all
serVicemen who are FFA members
are being invited to attend.
CT. E. Spencer of Centrals fac
ulty is FLA advisor.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
MEXICAN NATIONAL.
Is ARRESTED

Alfonso Aradilias Gutierrez. q,
Mexican national, was arrested
Sunday after officers found a stolen
transmitter box in his room. The
box was missing from the informa-
ton booth in the fair grounds and
was part of the public address sys-
TENS. He was held in the county
Jail at FL Centre.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Scanning Y.
News Horizon
BLAZE CAUSES DAMAGE

A small blaze occurred Sunday
night at the residence of Miss
Opal Wahlman and Miss Eleanor
Brand, 721 Broadway. The fire was
quickly eXtinguished by the fire de-
partment after approximately S100
damage had been caused.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
WHSKEY STOLEN

Burglars eased their own liquor
shortage Sunday night by breaking
into the Bard Distributing Co. at
III So. Eighth street and helping
themselves TO four cases of whiskey.
reported the company's manager.
Mr. Norman Fossum. Monday
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Continued from page /

Continued from page i
imminent freezes the armored and
mechanical forces again will find
a firm footing, and were expected
to set the pace for the front-wide
offensive.
The plight of perhaps a half
million German and Rumanian
troops caught in the Dnieper basin
below Kiev worsened almost hourly
as Russian cavalry and tanks rap
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
FDR Seeks Funds
For World Relief

Continued from page Il
have l. be done by the liberated
peoples themselves
What UNRRA can 90 is to help
the LIBERATED peoples to help them
selves, SO that tkey may have the
strength to undertake the task Of
rebuilding THEN destroyed homes,
their ruined factories and their
nlundered farms y
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
ENLIST PEOPLE

The President told congress that
the length of the way may be ma
terially' shortened i as each oc-
cupied area is freed the people are
enlisted on the side OF the United
Nations. This, he said, had hap
pened in Africa, Sicily, and Italy
and millions more are waiting for
the moment when they, too. can
strike a blow against the enemy
They do not want charity. They
seek the strength TO fight, and to
do their part in securing the peace.
Aid to the liberated peoples during
the war IS thus q matter Of mill
tary necessity as we'll as of hu
manity."
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15
Medium Bombers
Hit Sofia in Day

Continued from page i
and explosions covered the Whole
target area.
The resultant destruction was be-
/ lieved To have disrupted railWae
traffic throughout the Balkans,
since the Sofia yards were a key
point on lines radiating to Hun
gary. Rumania. Greece and Jugo-
sla1ia and have been used extensive
" by the German army.
This successful opening of the
tcentral Balkans offensive has far
reaching consequences, an Allied
spokesman said.
DEEPEST PENETRATION
It was the deepest penetration OF
the Balkans yet made by Allied
medium bombers. though four-en-
gined Liberators raided the Ploesti
oil fields in Rumania and hit the
Messerschmitt works 1T Wiener
Nuestadt. Austria.
Twenty fighters tried to intercept
the first wave of Mitehells. but one
was shot down b. bomber and five
others were destroyed by Light
nings. -Four MesSerschmitts attack
ed the second wave of Mitchells and
three of them were sent crashing
to earth by Lightnings
The German news agency DNB
broadcast reports of a great num-
Der Of planes bombing Sofia be-
tween noon and l:30 pm. yester-
day.
Dwellings in the outer districts of
Sofia were destroyed and several
persons. including women and chill
dren. were killed DNB said.
Wellington night bombers joined
for the first time in the northwest
African air forces offensive against
the coastal railway linking France
and northern Italy just before dawn
Sunday dropping tWo-ton block
busters on a yiaduct near Cannes
and on the California high
way and railway bridge west of Nice
in a moonlight raid. All yelling
tons returned safely.
Allied light bombers raided Citi-
tayecchia harbor north of Rome the
same night.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15

b. And we have achieved the highest standard
of living and the greatest capacity for war pro-
duction the world has ever seen. Our Free Com.
bettiUe Enterprise system may not be perfect yet.
But its advantages seem to far outweigh the dis.
advantages ofvarous state and private monopoles
the rest of the world has tried.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15

S. Bvf TO keep ahead Of our competitors. Most
u. S. mountaineering and little-worl at prod.
uct improvement just as hard AS result of this
constant, never lending research, Ve Americans
have made more major scientific discoveries and in
pentons tn the last one hundred years than the rest
ofHe world combined.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15


This series, sponsored by The people ofthe
Union Oil COMPANY. IS dedicated TO DIS.
cnsston Of how and tVly American business
functions. We hope youW feel free to send
in any suggestions or criticisms YOU have
10 ofey. Write, The President. Union OIL
Co., Union Oil Bldg, Los Angeles II, CaiI
Imperial Valley press., 1943-11-15

q. Competition is the one incentive discovered
so far that keeps him constantly striving to i'm
prove his products and lower his costs. At Union
Oil, for example, we spend $500,0O0 year-$1,37O
every day-on product research. Why? Not because
we like to spend money, or because someone has
told us we must. i.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
PRESIDENT AND MRS.
JONES ENTERTAIN
STUDENT ORGANIZA-
TION HEADS

President and Mrs. Jones were
host to the presidents of student
organizations at Bennett college
Sunday morning. The purpose
was to become better acquainted
with the presidents and to dis
cuss problems of leadership.
After breakfast the group in
dulged in an informal discuss
ion started by President Jones
who asked, what does leader
ship mean to you?" Several Of
the students responded and in
the end agreed that: 1 Leader
ship develops a sense of re-
sponsibility; 2. sense of toler-
ance toward those who have
not developed their capacity; 3.
1t bestows confidence on the
chosen leader and self esteem; /;
4. A leader Is the servant of his
organization and should strive
to render the best service within
his power.
One of the problems of leader
ship recognized by the students
Is the difficulty OF getting all
students to participate.
After the discussion the stu
dents felt the need of continuing
meetings of this kind. And 1t
was decided that the presidents
would come together every Sun
day morning and discuss current
problems concerning t h e r
organizations.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1913

The policy of The Fu-
ture Outlook is to create a
better understanding of
inter-racial goodwill and.
harmony.
Practice the teaching of
Jesus Christ.
Give our readers the
outstanding values offer
ed by the merchants.
Help build a democratic
government that will
serve humanity.
To promote the morale
of all Greensboro citizens
and those individuals liv-
ing in the United States
who might perchance read
this paper.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
NEGRO CITIZENS
TAKING ACTIVE PART
IN CHEST CAMPAIGN

Continued From Page One)
S. S. Seay, chairman. Rev. j l.
Brewer and Rev. j. r. Hairston
committeemen
General sales division, Mrs
Robert Campbell, major, Mrs
David Morehead, Mrs. a. J
Taylor, Mrs. f. A. Hargett, Mrs
w. l.. Wicker, Mrs Mabel Gum
Mrs. j. T.. Brewer, Mrs. Pricilla
Jones, Mrs. George Bridges, Mrs
David d. Jones, Mrs. N. +.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
INTERN
SUNDAY SCHOOL
LESSON
THE SABBATH IN OUR
COMMUNITY
Golden Text: And he said UNI
to them, The Sabbath was made
for man, and not man for the
the Sabbath.-NIark 2-27.
JESUS AND THE
SABBATH

Sometimes custom or an in
stitution becomes so central and
important in the life OF group
of people that they think the eX-
istence OF the community de-
pends on the proper observance
of the custom or maintenance
OF the institution. This was the
case with the Sabbath in New
Testament times. To understand
the significance of this day in
Jewish life and thought we must
become familiar with the back
ground.
The religion Of those days was
one Of law and observance. 1t
was full OF rules and regulations.
Goodness and badness were
measured by the fidelity with
which the law was obeyed. The
good man was one who carefully
kept the rules; the bad man was
indifferent to them. The Sabbath
laws became the center Of this
intricate system OF observance.
1t was the standard by which
ones religion was tested. AS a
result it became a day Of burden
some ecclesiastical regulations.
Jesus came into open conflict
with the institution as thus in
terpreted. 1t was sore point
of difference between himself and
the rulers of the people. They
made 1t burden; he insisted
that 1t ought to be a blessing.
The day of rest, he said, was
originally intended to contribute
to mems health. happiness, and
spiritual growth. 1.-THE sabbath
was made for man, and not man
for the sabbath" 1t was not an
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
ORGANIZED LABOR
MUST PLAY LEADING
PART IN WAR EFFORT

Continued From Page One)
seniority rights, to share in the
opportunity for security for
their families, and to participate
as free men in that modern
equivalent of the New England
town meeting, the trade union.
Some people there are who
cherish intolerance above the
needs Of their country. To them
| say that this war Is not yet
won, that we need every avail
able man and woman and every
acquired skill, no matter who
owns it. We need them as they
need US, both now and in the
building of the peace and order
after the war.
Organized labor's d Il t y
towards its country Is being mag
nificently accomplished. The
duty of organized labor to itself
Is to keep strong and to main
tain it's democratic structure
against all forces. That there
might be welded now a unity
which, in the post war period
can Withstand any possible dis
integrating influence, is the part
of patriotism and the clear duty
of good trade unionism."
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
Editors Notice

There have been some COM
plants labout correct spelling
and English in the Future Out
look.
We are asking all persons
who would supply us with news,
to please write IL with ink on
slick paper or type IL.
Labor Is scarce and hard To
get, so please send your news in
before Wednesday noon If
possible.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

end In itself but a means to a
higher end -- that Is, human
welfare.
Any measure OF social welfare
demands periods Of physical
rest and relaxation. Continuous
labor Is not good for mind or
body. There must be breaks IN
the routine. The regularity OF
such relief periods has proved
by experience to be good for
body and soul. The best use ol
Sunday as day of rest may be
open to discussion. AS a working
principle. however, the day
ought to be used In ways that
will bring the utmost benefit to
humanity. No system of definite
rules, binding on everyone,
should be allowed to obscure this
main objective of Sabbath OBJ
servance. This is the significance
of Jesus reference to what
David did, when he had need.
and was hungry; and to the
question he asked. is 1t lawful
on the sabbath day to do good,
or to do harm? to save a life,
or to kill?"
One thing more must be said
in connection with our Christian
attitude toward Sunday obser-
vance. We are cutting ourselves
off from one of the elemental
values Of human life when we
neglect opportunities Of worship,
reflection, and communion with
God. We are omitting something
that Is essential to sanity, vigor,
and personal power. To secure
time for such worship and de-
yotion, both public and Wivate,
is one Of the main reasons for
Sunday observance. A game CT
golf or a long walk in the woods
can scarcely take the place Of
this need Of personal and cor
porate worship. In spite Of all
the pressure OF modern life, with
out the practice OF prayer and
devotion we are losing out Of
our lives something that bears
a vital relation to health, happi-
ness, and efficiency. A state
ment in the Book Of Revelation
suggests the value Of such a
use Of Sunday: II was in the
Spirit on the Lords day, and |
heard behind me a great voice,
as Of a trumpet" G:10). The
voice of the trumpet Is the SYM
boil Of the inspiration and vision
that save life from sinking to
the level Of vulgar routine.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

Mclean, Mrs. Maude Windsor.
Mrs. X. T. Weatherly, Mrs. S. s.
Seay, Mrs. S. A. Peeler and Mrs.
r. l.. Hood.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

Don't get the impression that
because the U. S. Marines mop
ped up in the Solomons they're
a bunch of scrubs.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

OPA has allowed the whole
sale ceiling price of sausage to
go up! And now it's the little
pig who jumps over the moon.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

Baby chicks that will soon
grow up and lay eggs have lot
OF nerve saying "Cheep, cheep.'
The future outlook., 1943-10-16
BROOMS TO COST MORE

Consumers will pay about six
cents more for household brooms
made wholly or partly of broom
corn, becaus of a recent OPA
order. This increase was grant
ed to reflect recently established
ceiling prices for broom corn.
The future outlook., 1943-10-16

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