davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-03-19

The aims OF the Allies after
the European branch OF the Axis
has been crushed are secret
hence. rumors are flying about
without confirmation or denial
Many rumors surround the
presence of Foreign Secretary
Anthony Eden in Washington.
Diplomacy is now more shrouded
in secrecy than military opera
tions.
Officially, Mr.. Eden is here
merely to exchange views with
American high officials about
postwar problems. He wants to
learn the State Departments
attitude about these complex
problems He also intends to
keep close ear to the rum
blings and the trends on Capitol
Hill and in the various sections
OF the country. He does not ex-
pect to conclude any specific
agreements, neither does he In
tend. we are told by high officials,
to offer his mediation in reputed
Russian American discord.
No Specific Friction Exists.
The truth Is that there is no
such thing as specific American
Russian friction. But there may
develop a general friction among
the Allies If the aims OF the war,
outside the total defeat Of the
enemies, are not properly han
died an our war aims are not
fully understood.
No American expects this coun-
try to emerge from the war with
an inch more territory than 1t
had before Pearl Harbor.
The main factor which prompts
all Americans to stand 100 per
cent behind their Government is
the hope that for many years we
shall be rid Of a global war. This
will be the principal objective of
representatives at the peace table.
Until recently, there was no
reason to believe that our asso-
ciates did not have the same
views. There is no doubt that
all member countries of the
United Nations which will come
out Of the war about as crippled
economically and physically as
Evening star., 1943-03-19

IeitlI ing 10 MI. bdNlS personal
weekly broadcasts, asserted that he
had "commandeered radio time
asd intimated, though not in those
words, that unless Mr.. Davis had
some subtle propaganda to spread
or intended to forestall the regular
radio commentator and press cor
respondents, the only purpose served
was to crafty his desire to enjoy the
sound of the human voice when
uttered by himself.
The claim is that commandment
was the wrong word. Mr.. Davis re-
piled that he had not "comman-
deered" any time and said he would
be glad to have Mr.. Taft point out
any propaganda.
So far as that is concerned, one
may acquit Mr.. Davis of any per-
sonal propaganda purpose, except
such as the inevitable presentation
in a favorable light of the adminis-
tration by one Of its highly placed
members. Certainly, too, the pres
ence in the organization, as director
of domestic affairs, of the highly
competent and conscientious Gard
ner Cowles, jr., is adequate insur-
ance against partisanship.
Taft's Language Defended.
Nevertheless, whether Mr.. Davis
likes it or not, Mr.. Taft was justi-
fed in using the word 'comman-
deered" and the formers objection is
disingenuous.
For Mr.. Davis must know as well
as any one else that a suggestion
a request, or even a hint, from any
one in his position in the admins
tration has the full effect Of a COM
mand. to the radio stations and the
broadcasting companies.
For nine years they have lived at
the mercy of the Federal Communi-
cations Commission. Anything the
adminiStrat ton wants at any time
they bend over backward to give.
They would be foolish not to.
No consistent critic of the admin
istration ever survives on the radio.
There are at least four strong pro-
New Deal columnists and adminis-
tration supporters now regularly on
the air as political and news COM
mentators.
There is only one who has ever
been really critical and a year or so
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Army Ordnance Chiefs
Confer in Birmingham
Bs he Associated Prehs

By he Associated Press
BIRMINGHAM, March ia con-
Terence attended by high-ranking
Army officers and ordnance chiefs Is
being conducted in Birmingham to-
day by Maj. Gen. Levin H. Camp
bell Jr., chief Of Army ordnance.
Accompanying Gen. Campbell
from Washington for the conference
were: Brig Gen. H. c. Minton, Brig.
Gen. H. F. Stafford, Brig. Gen. James
Kirk, Col. I. A. Duff, Col. Fl. B.
Sheets, 1t Col, E. P Russell. ell Of
Washington, and Col. D. N. Hause-
man and Col c. J. 1ngersoll OF Phila-
delphia.
Evening star., 1943-03-19

DIVISION OF the
War Department
and has alread dy
been shown to
more than a.
100000 members
OF our a T m e d
forces a n d be-
fore long will be
sc en- by all OF
them. Whether
1t " i'll be re-
leased to t h e
public is a deci-
sion shortly to
to be made by
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Administration Attitude Toward Resolution
Introduced by Boil Is Hord to Understand

tons forces, until such time as
permanent governments can be
established. Such administra-
tions will obviously be unavoid-
able, and the War Department is
already concerned with planning
them.
The third point is hardly de
batable-'to administer relief
and assistance in economic ~e-
habilitation. and certainly every
body heartily favors the fourth
point: To esta blish procedures
and machinery for the peaceful
settlement Of disputes between
nations
The fifth point alone may be
debatable in its present form:
To provide for the assembly
and maintenance OF United Ma
tions military force to suppress by
its immediate use any future at
tempt at military aggression
This would put the Senate on
record as favoring some sort of
international police force, provid
ed We can agree satisfactorily
about it with the other United
Nations.
Expects Opposition From Wheeler.
II there is any reason why We
should not at least attempt to do
this, it is not clear to me. nor
will it be, l think. to an over
Whelming ma jority Of American
opinion.
One can expect opposition from
men like Senator Wheeler, Dem
ocrat, of Montana, who having
once taken position harden on
1t in self justification. There are
few Republicans, who may con-
tinue to try to make political cap
ital out Of foreign policy. But the
sentiment OF the Nation, Repub-
lican and Democratic, is against
this. Whatever our internal dif-
ferences may be, the people know
we must present a united front
to the outside world.
I have enough confidence in
the craftsmanship of the Senate
to believe that two-thirds of its
members feel the same way. At
any rate an enormous RESPONSE
bility rests upon the Senate,
under conditions In which a frac-
ton over third of it, rep
resenting less than one tenth Of
the American people, can sabo-
tage war and peace.
Connally Is Equivocal.
Therefore the non-committal
attitude Of the administration is
not Understandable. The Presi-
dent must welcome this resolu-
ton, as a strengthening of Amer
lean diplomacy. Yet he permits
the public to be confused regard
ing his attitude. This creates the
impression that he wishes for
eign policy to be an administra-
ton monopoly. or that he is
afraid Of the Senate.
Senator Connally, Democrat, OF
Texas. is equivocal and the charge
is hurled that he is peeved be-
cause the resolution does not bear
his imprimatur, or, disclosure,
that he is speaking for the ad-
ministration. The first charge is
an injustice to an elder states
man who is certainly above such
pettiness, and the second cannot
be true.
The time has come to stand up
and be counted. The administra-
ton ought to take a clear stand.
SO ought the American public
to bolster up the political courage
that seems to be lacking all
around, in the Senate and in the
administration.
Released by the Bell Syndicate, Incl
Evening star., 1943-03-19
This Changing World
Clear Statement Needed to Puncture Rumor
That Britoin Seeks North Africon Territory

We share our desire to avoid
future wars as long as possible.
Russia Wants Old Territories.
But in recent weeks there have
been clear indications that soms
ma jor powers do not regard the
question OF territorial aegran-
dizement as loftily as the United
States.
For instance, Russia has in
formed us that it considers the
Baltic States as part and parcel
OF Soviet territory and that at
least a portion OF what once was
the Polsih republic must be in
corporated into the Soviet te-
cause it belonged there for many
years prior to 1920.
The Moscow government does
not consider this policy of ag-
grandizement. but as reinte-
grafton Of territories. Whether
the Baltic peoples or the Poles
take the same view is a different
matter.
We are grateful to the Mos
cow government for having put
the cards squarely on the table.
The Moscow diplomacy may be
unpleasant for some, but at least
1t is in the open.
British Desires Rumored.
Since the arrival of Mr.. Eden,
there have been persistent ru-
mors that Great Britain, fearing
the possibility of having to give
up the major portion of her
Asiatic empire. intends to create
a replacement" by assuming
complete control over the whole
OF Africa from the Mediterranean
to the Cape OF Good Hope.
The most important portion in
volved, of course. is the western
portion of North Africa which
now belongs or is under the pro-
tectorate OF the French.
Tunisia and Morocco are not
French colonies but protectorates
and there is no reason why
Arabs in Tunisia or Morocco
should not choose another pro-
tector. 1t would all be within the
wording Of the Atlantic Charter.
But there is no question on
that much resentment would be
created in France and possibly
among some people in this coun-
try If such a step were taken by
the British regardless OF how
much 1t might be clothed in
legality"
Whether or not these matters
have been broached to the high
American officials by the British
foreign secretary is not known.
Until some definite pronounce
ment is made either by Mr.. Eden
or Prime Minister Churchill
these rumors are going to persist
1t may be said that any dis
cussion OF these matters is play
ing into Axis hands and are pro-
viding excellent material for the
Nazi propaganda machine which
endeavors to create disunity
among the principal members OF
the United Nations.
Evening star., 1943-03-19
1okio Radio Warns Japs
OF u. ). Counteroffensiye
By the Associated Press.


Warning that the United States
plan to launch out in a counter
offensive in the Pacific" the Toxic
radio appealed to the Japanese peo-
pie to exert greater efforts in the
war production program.
AT this very moment" said a
Japanese-language broadcast re-
ported by the Federal Communica-
tions Commission, America, re-
gardless of the serious blows dealt
her, is planning to carry out her
warfare in the air and on the sea.
And she is feverishly constructing
large and speedy bombers and
large-type submarines.
This fact above all things tells
the story Of the American plan to
launch out In counteronensive
against Nippon In the Pacific
Ocean"
The broadcast emphasized that
air and sea superiority will deter
mine the outcome, and added:
Naturally We must further exert
our efforts to increase our
submarine strength and further
exert our efforts to achieve the
destruction Of enemy submarines"
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Talk on China Slated

DR. Shih-Chi HUI, secretary of the
Cooperative League of China. and
DR.. J. Henry Carpenter of the Fed
eral Council of Churches, who has
just returned from a tour of China,
will address an open meeting in
Howard University Chapel at 8
O'Clock tonight. Thier subject will
be The Chinese Cooperative Move
ment and World Peace" The pub
lie is invited to attend.
Evening star., 1943-03-19

evokes from the
slightly sancti-
monious head OF
the Owl panied
expressions of
surprise that
any one should
suggest that his
m e t h o ds fall
short of perfec-
ton.
The latest per-
son to discover
this is Senator
Taft OF Ohio.
Senator T a ( t,
Evening star., 1943-03-19

descent "a thoughtful warning
against indicting people for the
sins OF the madmen known as Nazis
or Fascists.
Altogether the film must leave
the soldier with the feeling that,
whatever loose talk he may have
heard about the war as something
we should have ignored, the causes
OF the conflict are of deepest con-
Germ to us and victory Is impera-
tive If human liberty is not to per-
ish from the face of the earth.
| Reproduction Rights ReservedD
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Georgia Senote Kills
Bill to Leuse Convicts
BY he Associated Press

By he Associated Press
ATLANTA, March ia proposal
to lease Georgia convicts to farmers
to ease the acute labor shortage died
in the State Senate shortly before
adjournment Of the Georgia Assem-
bly, yesterday.
The measure. which passed the
House earlier this week, was tabled
on motion OF Senator David S. At
klnson OF Savannah. It was the last
piece OF legislation acted on by the
Senate
Evening star., 1943-03-19
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

The Allies future military
operate are far less of a Sc
cret than are their future diplo-
matte and political activities.
The general outline of the United
Nations strategy Is an open
Evening star., 1943-03-19

still S mingling
with the sharp
call Of the all
clear 1t hap
oened in Berk-
eley S quare
where the night
ingales used to
sing the sweetest
in all London
until the bombs
look away most
Of the trees. I
happened to see
it.
Evening star., 1943-03-19

book. Their
main endeav-
or this year
and probably
in 1914 will
be to crush
the Nazi and
Italian forces.
Only a er
This has been
accomplished
will they to-
& e t h e r Or
singly-t ur n
against Japan
in fllll force
Evening star., 1943-03-19

Ball, Repub-
lican, Of Min
nesota is the
a t t itude of
the adminis-
tr a ton to-
ward it,
One would
have thought
that the ad-
m j n istra ton
" o u ! d well
c o m e l I
h e a r t / | y
Since it orig
mated in the
Evening star., 1943-03-19

THE opinions of the urtes this their not
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented in The
Stars effort to oue all sides OF questions OF interest to its
readers although be contradictory
| themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1943-03-19
BY FRANK r. KENT

One has to be very meticulous in
the choice Of words when referring
to the activities of Elmer Davis
Even the most careful criticism
Evening star., 1943-03-19
McLemore-
Stroy Cot Provides
Test of Humoneness
By HENRY McLEMORE.

LONDON,-It happened in Berk-
eley Square. 1t happened in the
midafternoon when the wailing
echoes of the AFRAID siren we're
Evening star., 1943-03-19
On the Record
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.

The most peculiar thing about
the political developments around
the resolution introduced Tues
day into the Senate by Senator
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Army Should
Show Movie
Over Nation
why We Fight
Proves Victory
Is imperative
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

Every man, woman and child in
America should see new movie
called Why We Fight" 1t was
prepared by the Special Service
Evening star., 1943-03-19
Firms Short of Firewood

Finland has a shortage OF fire-
wood because it has not enough men
to fell trees.
Evening star., 1943-03-19

To wear the uniform of anv
of our armed services is a
mark Of distinction without
peer =. to have that uniform
superbly fitted is the ulti-
mate achievement in per-
sonal appearance. Kassan-
Stems custom tailoring
lends the dignity of perfect
fit to smart military apparel.
Stitch by stitch our crafts
men fashion each garment
to the form Of its wearer .
A tedious process, but the
only process that attalns per
fectlon in tailoring.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-07
BEAUTY CULTURE SCHOOLS

Girls Free Beauty Culture training
HYGIENE School. $40 Twelfth. MAoison
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-07
Trade scHooLs-MALE
WANT ADS

Agents Wanted q
Apartments Tor Rsnt-Unfurnishsd 4
Apartment Property for Sale 10
Auction Sales 8
Autos for Sale rs
Auto Parts and WrsckinF A
Auto Loans @
Auto, Truck Repairing a
Autos Wanted a
Bank Loans a
Beauty Culture schools J
Board and Rooms q
BnatA AHa Equipment q
Bungalows for Sale q
Business Opportunities 10
businesa Places for Rent q
Business Property for Sale 10
E.s Transportation a
pet Cleaner. and Dysrs a
cing Instructions q
Death =
Diamond Loans q
Dine and Dance q
Electric Refrigerator q
Electric Washers 8
Employment Agencies 4
Entertainers and Musicians
Espeyt Service Directory s
Farms and Lands for Sale 10
Female Help Wanted 4-s-s
Flats for Sale Q
Funeral Directors :
Furnished Flats for Rent 4
Furnished Rooms Tor Rent az
Furnished Houses for Rent q
Furniture, Household Goods 81
Gold and Jewelry Wanted q
Help Wantsd-Instruotion
Hotels
Household Appliances s
Houses for Rent a
Houses Tor Sale O
House Trailers a
Housekeeping Rooms @
Home ModerniRation a
Hunting and Fishing Property q
Jewelry for Sale s
LAX. snd River Property for Sale 10
Land Contract. a--=----.--- q
Lsundries 8
Little Farms Tor Sale 10
Loans on Real Estate 10
Lost and Found 3
Lpmb.r and su.sdins Materials s-io
Machinery and Supplies 7
Male Help Wanted 81
Male and Female Help Wanted 4
miscellaneous for Sale 8
Money TO Loan o
Monuments 4
Mortgage 10
Motorcycles and BICYCLES 4
Moving. Storage. Carriage s
Musical Instruments s
Music Lessons g
New Houses for Sale q
Radios and Supplies 7
e"'s ehu Fhtent Rttorneye "
Personals q
Pets and Poultry Supplies 8
Plumbing and Heating Supplies 10
Property Management q
Radio Service 6
Real Estate 20 Exchange 10
Real Estate Wanted s.lo
Rentals Wanted a
Resorts for Sale 10
Roofing and Sidinr s
Services for Exchange J
Sewing Machines 7
Share Living Quarters 2
situations Wanted-Female s
stions Wsnted-Male 8
ss and Heaters s
SSFe and Office Equipment 8
Swaps q
Technical Schools a
Tires and Accessories a
Trade Sehools-MaIs 2
Trucks and Commercial Cars for Sale =
Irueks for Hire q
Iypewriters for Rent g
UpholsterinR 6
Vacant Lots for Sale q
Wsnted--Msehinsry 7
Observation-Disclosures
Wsnted-Trucks and Trailers q
War Work Wanted g
Wearing Apparel q
Wood
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-07

CARPENTERS. rough hand nailers 1000
war work. high wages and steady en-
pioymsnt IN heated building: az least 20
hours Of overtime guaranteed each week
You appreciate the fair treatment and as
sured future that goes with this Job. good
transportation. must comply with WMPC
plan NInevood 2-262O! 200 s. Rade.
maCher.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-07

TEST quality granite markers. sis.s5
compietely lettered. TO. s-6s23. Dstroi
Monument Works. 27i4 W. Dawson.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30

zelI have been indoors with influenza
the past week, but are now improv-
ing.
DR.. Davis, Grantsville. was called
to the home Of Leonard Wilhelm to
visit some sick children one day last
week
Ellis Robson and sons, James, Joe
and Jack were calling on his parents
and also visiting at the Fike home on
Christmas Day.
Misses Laura and Arvella Broad
water were shopping in Cumberland
on Friday.
Mrs. Gilbert Mckenzie and daugh-
ter spent Christmas with the for
mer's parents.
Paul Mckenzie and sisters, Balti-
more, spent Christmas here with their
parents, Mr.. and Mrs Max Mckenzie.
Harry and Albert Robson spent a
few hours with their parents Christ
mas Day.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
DIED
MRS. ETHEL X. BAKER

NlINo. l. Hell ~. DAN EN-
Mrs. Ethel Kitzmiller Baker, wife
of Arch Baker died at 4:3O o'clock
p. M, on Christmas Day, at her home
in Swissvale, near Pittsburgh, Pa.
Death was due to heart ailment.
Deceased was born in this county,
a daughter of the late Gibson and
Mary Kitzmiller, of Underwood. She
had lived in the Pittsburgh area for
twenty-siX years. She was a member
of the ST. Johns Lutheran church,
Swissvale.
Surviving are her husband and one
daughter, Mrs. E. c. Carlson, of
Swissvale; one grandson; two sisters
and two brothers, Mrs. Wright Thay-
err, Oakland; Mrs. A. L. Beachy, Julius
Kitzmiller and Walter kitzmiller, of
Philadelphia.
The body was brought to the Bolden
Funeral Home on Tuesday morning
and funeral services were conducted
from there on Wednesday afternoon
at 3 o'clock with Rev. J. c. Foster, of
Loeb Lynn Heights, officiating. In
terment was in the Gortner cemetery.
Pallbearers We're George Fulk, Ernest
Gortner, J. J. Ashby, j. w. Glotfelty,
George Yutzy, and Russell Beckman
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
AVILTON

Christmas passed of very quietly
in this community
Mr.. and Mrs. OrvilIe Stark had as
their guests over Christmas all of their
children except their son Ira, who is
serving in the USN.
Mr. and Mrs William Robson spent
Monday evening with Mr.. and Mrs.
O. S. Fike and family
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin Warwick and
sen and Miss Mary Turner, of Balti-
more, were guests on Christmas of
their mother, Mrs. Adell Turner
Mrs. Carrie Garlitz and Mrs Her
man Robson, who have been i'll, are
how improving but slowly.
Julius Wilhelm is home from the
hospital and is much improved.
Quite large number of persons in
this community are or have been i'll
Mrs O. S. Fike and Mrs. Fannie Welt
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
PETER H. YOST

Peter H. Yost, former resident of
GrantsviIle, died last evening, Deem
Der 20, rather suddenly, at his home
at Meyersdale, Pa. He was aged 70
years.
Funeral services will be conducted
on Saturday afternoon from the
Maple Grove church near Grantsville.
Surviving are his widow, one
daughter and three sons, Elizabeth,
at home; Harvey Yost, Detroit, Mich.
Foster Yost, Accident, and Henry
Yost, Halrisonburg, Va.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
Marriage Announced

Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Dewitt, of
Sang Run, have announced the mar
riage of their daughter, Marie De
Witt, to Pfc. Kenneth Keller, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Benjamin Keller, of
Accident
The ceremony was performed Sat
urday evening, December IS, at II
o'clock, by Rev. Arthur Scrogum, at
Accident The groom returned to
Washington. D. c.. Sunday evening
to resume his medical training The
bride will reside with her parents for
the time being.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
Observe 6Oth Anniversary

On December 10 a wedding dinner
was given in honor Of Mr. and Mrs.
Solomon Glass, at their home in Ac-
cident, in celebration of their siXtieth
wedding anniversary.
Mr. and Mrs. Glass were married
on December 18, 1888. They have six
children, twenty-four grandchildren
and eight great grandchildren.
In the early years of their mar
riage Mr.. and Mrs. Glass lived on a
farm. After their retirement they
moved to Accident, where they have
lived for eighteen years.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30
Talent Club, Loeb Lynn, Meets


The newly organized Talent Club,
Loeb Lynn Heights, met at the home
Of Donald and Eloise Friend on
Thursday, December %. The group
went caroling to a few places in Loeb
Lynn where there were sick people
After the caroIing, members again
went to the Friend home where re-
freshments were served and gifts
were exchanged.
The club is planning an original
program to be presented at the
monthly PIT. A. meeting the first
Monday in January. This program
will consist of skits and music.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-12-30

Those recently elected included
Mrs. Grover Stemple, worthy matron;
f. R. Jones, worthy patron; Mrs.
William Naylor, associate matron;
Harold H. Harmed, associate patron;
Mrs Harold G.. Gortner. secretary;