davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

EVERYONE has heard Of men
who wouldn't retire or who,
Ew when finally they did, got
sick because they had nothing to
do and died.
In Racine. Wisconsin there is
horse named Ned who evidently
felt the same way, for he almost
did die when he was pensioned
off from his milk wagon.
Mr., Allen Clifford, owner Of the
Progressive Dairy thought that
after 20 years Of faithful service,
the old horse had earned a rest.
It so happened that Miss Ruth
Teuschcr, a local school teacher
was looking for a companion for
riding horse on her country
place and everybody concerned
agreed that it was just the place
for Ned.
why, that's a fine place for
the old fellow" Al, the barn man
at the dairy, said. It's a horses
hcaven-his own boX-stall knee
/ deep in straw all the hay and
oats he can eat, and Miss Tcusch-
+ er's Lady for company
But Ned missed the daily rou-
tine. the companionship Of his
/ driver, the friendly people along
his route, and especially the chill
dren with their apples and sugar.
Now he had nothing to do all
day but roam the pasture and
eat and sleep. And he didn't like
it. He lost interest in his food
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

Hip Throw Was a Fighting Trick
Practiced at Least 800 Years Ago
booklet by Captain w. r. Fair
BARN Of the British Army has
been prepared. The captain, an
expert in close combat work, is
in this country teaching these
tactics to our forces.
In war" Fairbairn drills into
the soldiers, you cannot afford
the luxury of squeamishness.
Either you kill or you capture,
or you will be captured or killed.
We've got to be tough to win,
and we've got TO be ruthless, "
Even civilians should know
these methods in case guerrilla
fighting should ever come TO the
American mainland, says Captain
Fairbairn.
"Once mastered" he went on,
they will instill the courage and
self reliance that como with the
sure knowledge that you are the
master of any dangerous situa-
ton"
Captain Fairbairn, who is cred
tied with many of the innova-
tons Of close combat work, de-
vised his principles when he was
member of the Municipal Po-
lice Of Shanghai. the Chinese
city that was the sanctuary Of
some of the worlds most des-
perate criminals and has kept
that reputation now that the
Japs have moved in.
The principles behind the Fair
BARN technique are based on
Oriental jujitsu a wrestling art
that has been practiced in the
Far East for over 1000 years.
Whether the method Of trick
fighting originated, as some his
torians believe, with the ancient
Chinese who were forbidden to
carry weapons OF, as more popu-
larly believed, with the physically
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

inferior Japanese as a means OF
overcoming their natural handi-
cap in encounters. is not known.
Uncle Sans Commands are
known as Rangers and, in little
more than a year, they have
earned the respect of our allies,
not to mention the Axis
The American soldier peace
loving though he may be in civil
ian life, seems to have a flair
for the manly arts of boxing and
wrestling. II is only a step for
him TO master the bonc-brcaking
tricks which are necessary 10
subdue our enemies who have
a habit of hitting below the
belt.
Hardened British Commands,
who are veterans Of many a raid
on the coast of Europe. are out
spoken in their admiration for
the Americans they instruct in
dirty fighting.
It may come as a surprise to
these hard-boiled teachers and
TO their pupils from this side Of
the Atlantic 10 find out that
most of their tough tactics were
old stuff 300 years ago.
The musty French volume
from which the old drawings on
this page were taken could in
translation, almost be used as a
textbook for today's Commando
training.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24
FOR relief Of itchy skin
irritation or bIotches
from external causes
XX)MWRY

CHAFED spot biz of rectal yulva itching and smarng,
n simple dry rough wind burned lips skin.
a minor burn-what pesky and nbat baHdn That's
why pays keep soothing Resnol always handy quickly
relieve itching smarting and burning
Resno is oily thereby holding beneficial medication in
active contact with irritated skin surface It's gentle
containing harsh ingredients Enjoy It's soothing touch and
the lingering comfort IL gives.
Enjoy also the daily Of mild ReSno Soap See how we'll
ceaned soft and delightfully."- refreshed leaves skin
Resno all dggs Begin this helpful skin today
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

The Quaint
Old
Drawing
at the
Right,
Taken
From a
French
Book 300
Years Old,
Shows
Much the
Same Stunt
a. That
Seen in the
Photograph
Above.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

SUBS 'EM AND SAVE 'EM-woolens, colored
rayons and mixtures, too-with twice-safe Ivory
Flakes! They're safe as baby's mild Ivory-in the
safe flake form to baby your colors Remember;
Hot water strong washday soap, rough handling,
toolong runs in the washing machine, may cut
the life of washables in half So. for these nice
colored things you care about, trust gentle Ivory
Flakes care for twice the wear! Only Ivory Flakes
give YOU baby.mild Ivory in the safe flake form!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

This
Vigorous
Commando
Vancouver
Has
Disposed Of
Many a
NaZi
Sentry in
Norway
and on the
Coast of
France -
But There
Is Nothing
Very New
About II.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24
RED CASHMERE SWEATER by

Hadley stayed fluffy, bright
after IL test washings with
baby mild Ivory Flakes. For
twice the wear--squeeze woods
through lukewarm Ivory Flakes
suds. Shape 20 size Dry away
from heat. Trust precious woods
only 70 twice-safe Ivory Flakes
carcl
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-24

Cabin Crafts wash-tested 2 ! times
with mild Ivory Flakes came out
amazingly bright, chenille velvety. For
longer wear from colored cottons:
Wash quickly in lukcwarm suds Of
gentle Ivory Flakes.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Weak Attempt 10 Raid
London Made by Nazis
Bombs Are Dropped
In Outlying Areas
Special Dispa tch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
LONDON, Sunday, June 20.-The
Germans made a weak attempt to
raid London early todav while the
Air Ministry announced that four
Mosquito bombers had pounced on
eight Junkers-88s over the Bay of
Biscay last night, shooting down one
and damaging at least three others.
The capitals afraid sirens
sounded shortly before l am. q pm
Saturday, E. w. t.. Only a few
planes were reported over London
during the brief alert, although some
bombs were dropped in two outlying
areas.
The Mosquitoes caught the Ger
man planes circling over a ship, the
Air Ministry News Service said. AL
though the Germans had a two-to-
one superiority they fled into the
clouds.
In other offensive operations
Saturday Typhoons bombed a fac
tory, freight train and sidings in
France and wrecked a road bridge,
the news service said. Other Ty-
phoons and Spitfires concentrated
on shipping, barges and locomotives
IN France and Holland. A number of
them were damaged.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Roaring Bout on Capitol Hill
Stymies Treosury-P. 0. Funds

vision calling for a survey of the
cost of handling franked Govern
ment mail.
Senator McKellar seemed to
think it was terrible thing for a
member of the House to offer an
amendment" Mr.. Keefe told re-
porters.
After one period of particularly
heavy table-pounding, Mr.. Keefe
could be heard shouting. "I'll take
this to the floor of the House-I
can take care of myself there"
The tall Wisconsin representative,
scowling. walked from the room at
one point, then strobe back in.
A few minutes later, conferees left
the meeting room, some of them
grinning a bit sheepishly, and ex-
planning they would confer again
next week.
well, I got out of there with my
life," Senator Bailey. Democrat, Of
North Carolina, remarked to q COM
panion.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Driver Blinded by Dust,
Army Truck Kills 7

By the Associated Press
CAMP HOOD. Tex. June ia
six-wheel kitchen truck, its driver
blinded by dust, struck and killed
seven enlisted men and injured Is
others yesterday, the Camp Hood
public relations Office said today.
The officials gave this account of
the accident:
A group of men was walking down
a road inside the reservation. Tank
destroyers and other vehicles were
moving down dusty, parallel road.
So much dust was raised that the
driver of kitchen truck coming III
from the field was blinded and had
not seen the men.
The injured are expected to re-
cover.
Officials gave this list of dead:
John H. Hoffman, Evansville, Ind. :;
Richard Nebulung. La Porte, Ind; !;
Donald H. Voorhis, Middletown,
Ohio; Harold R. Aldringer, Vermll-
lion, Ohio: Frederick J. Ubic, T.
D. Anderzejewski, and Arthur j,
SCHNEIDER, all of Cleveland, Ohio.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
1917 Price Reduction
On Most Meat Cuts
To Begin Tomorrow
RoIIbuck Is Announced
Despite Subsidy Bon
Voted by House

Price reductions averaging 10
per cent on nearly all cuts Of
meat will go into effect tomorrow
it was announced last night by
the OPA.
Announcement of the rollback,
made possible by the payment Of
subsidies to meat professors, fol-
lowed by only "a hours passage in
the House of an appropriations bill
amendment which would prohibit
the use of subsidies. Butter prices
already have been rolled back five
cents pound and coffee prices are
to be reduced by about three cents
a pound in the near future, ac-
cording to OPA plans.
The reduction in retail meat
prices, first revealed several days
ago will average about three cents
pound. the OPA said. The
price slash affects beef. veal. lamb,
mutton and most cuts of pork.
Cured and processed pork products
prices will be rolled back on July
5, the OPA said, thus giving proc
essors time to clear out stocks
which are now being handled.
Every meat dealer will be required
to post charts prepared by regional
Offices showing the new meat price
ceilings. Prices remain divided in
to two categories-those for stores
in Glasses l and 2 independents
with less than s25O.OO0 business in
1922, and Glasses and inde-
pendents with more than s250000
business and all chain stores.
Subsidy payments will be made to
slaughterers, the OPA said. and viii,
be based on the live weight of
animals. These subsidies will ap-
proximate 2 cents pound on dressed
carcasses, the regional Office eX-
planned. Only slaughterers who kill
1000 pounds or more a month, live
weight, will be eligible to receive sub
sides.
The subsidy rollback program
leaves prices to producers undis-
turbed. Livestock prices may not be
placed under ceilings without the ap-
proval of the Secretary of Agricul-
ture.
Prices, which will prevail in the
District and Maryland except AL
legany and Garrett Countless, will
be the same as those in the New
England States, New Jersey, Della
ware and most of New York State
and Pennsylvania. These States,
along with the District, comprise
Zone north under the meat ceiling
plan
Prices in Virginia, on some meat
products. are already cent a pound
lower than those in the District.
These. too, will be reduced, begin
ming tomorrow, by about 10 per cent.
Virginia ceilings are set in Rich
mond, headquarters of Zone south.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Seven Sections in Todoy's Star

Todays Star you sections, instead
the customary nine.
They are-Section A. Main News Section B, Sports and
Financial Section c, Editorial Organizations Civics and
Classified Advertisements Section D. Society," Amuements
Radio Art Music Books Stamps and the Junior Page the
Rotogravure Section, the Comic Section and This Week
Magazine.
This reduction in the number of sections will
readers convenience while permitting further steps the
conservation of in line with Government restrictions
(see Index to Today's Star Page A-2)
Evening star., 1943-06-20
|Hoorder Deprived
|OfConned Goods
9 Years
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CLEVELAND, June 19.-The Office
OF Price Administration today pro-
hibited Cleveland war plant presi-
dent from purchasing rationed
canned goods for nearly nine years.
OPA Commissioner F. S. Glover
announced Carl H. Kinzig. president
of the Kinzig Tool Co., had been de-
prived of use of 5,088 blue ration
stamps, enough to last eight years
and 10 months at the present ration
allowance.
Mr.. Glover said Mr.. Kinzig failed
to declare 36 cases of canned foods
when registering for his ration book;
purchased So other cases without
surrendering ration points and gave
rationed food to three employees and
two business associates.
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Allied Heavy Bombers
Hammer Rabau|
33 Tons Of Bombs Loosed;
Fires Set at Airdrome
BY the Associated Press.

by the Associated PreSS.
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
AUSTRALIA, Sunday, June 90
Allied Flying Fortresses and Liber-
ators dropped 80 tons of bombs on
Rabaul, New Britain, yesterday, the
high command announced in the
noon communique.
Attacking Vunakanau airdrome
Just before dawn the raiders struck
at ground aircraft, setting them afire
and started fuel dump blaze which
could be seen for 100 miles.
This brought to 145 tons the weight
of bombs to fall on Rabaul airdromes
in five raids, starting June 10.
Rabaul, second only to Truk as a
mighty enemy air and shipping base
in the Southwest Pacific, is on the
extreme northern tip of New Britain,
500 miles northeast Of the Allied New
Guinea base of Port Moresby. AL
the Allied planes returned.
The japanese. meanwhile, struck
for the fourth time in five days at
the Bena Bena area of New Guinea,
!
sent over only eight planes, however,
in contrast with 81 employed in the
first raid.
These enemy raids have brought
into prominence battle sector
which hitherto has not figured in
the communicates. 1t is known only
that before the war there were emer-
gency landing fields in the area. The
Bena Bena sector is more than 100
miles northwest of the only ground
front in New Guinea mentioned in
communiques, that at Mubo, II miles
below Salamaua.
The Japanese also sent six raid
ers against three points in the Buna
area on the Papuan Peninsula of
New Guinea. They bombed Orc
Bay and Soputa and strafed the
harbor Of Morobe with negligible
results"
Evening star., 1943-06-20
II Billion Army Bill
Expected 10 Be Passed
By House Tomorrow
Less Thon 100 Members
Hear Debate Completed
In Only Four Hours
BY the Associated Press.

In less than four hours, the
House calmly completed debate
yesterday on history's largest
single spending bill-a s71,510,-
438,873 appropriation for the War
Department. Passage, probably
by unanimous vote, is due to-
morrow.
Fewer than 100 members remained
on the floor to hear discussion of
the measure. Appropriations Com
mltteemen said the vast war spend
ing program will 60 long way to-
ward taking the measure of the
Axis.
''We must not slacken our quick
ening pace. nor the ever-increasing
force of our blows asserted Rep
resentative Starnes, Democrat, of
Alabama. Our victory must be
complete and the destruction of the
Axis powers utter and final"
That sentiment was reflected in
nearly every address, but Repre-
sentative Snyder, Democrat, of
Pennsylvania cautioned the money
will be decisive budget only if we
here at home work as hard as we
can, reconcile ourselves to priva-
tions and pull together
Representative O'Hara, Repub-
lican, of Minnesota said the Army
is using some soldiers in fighting
after 13 weeks training as replace
ments, suggested "a little more sea-
soning would do no harm" But as a
former doughboy.' he told the
House, soldiers now receive as much
training. packed in a shorter period
under battle conditions, as those of
the World War did in year.
Representative Robsion, Repub-
(See ARMY FUND, Page Aid
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Faster Output Needed, U.S.. Genera|Repoted
Army and WPBAgree, Being Considered for
But Differ on Figures East Asia Command
Nelson Declares
Overall Production
Increased 20 in MAY
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
Undersecretary of War Patter-
son and War Production Board
officials agreed yesterday that
the United States needs accel-
Grated war production, but diff
fered on the meaning of recent
output figures.
Patterson, criticizing both labor
and management for "over-confi-
dence and complacency," declared
production Of supplies for the Army
Ground Forces fell 5i2 per cent be-
low actual needs in May, or 81 per
cent under April's output
A WPB spokesman replied that
overall arms production went up an
estimated per cent last month,
and ground forces production is only
about a sixth of the total. Concur
ring with Mr.. Patterson's assertion
that great acceleration must be
achieved if the nation is to exploit
its military victories, the WPB off,
cial declared that it is erroneous to
suppose the entire war production
effort has suffered relapse.
Nelson Aide Describes Situation.
WPB Chairman Nelson refused to
comment on Mr.. Patterson's press
conference statement, but another
WPB offlcia, talked to reporters. He
said the Army Ground Forces pro-
gram-which includes tanks, artil-
! lery, small arms and ammunition,
signal equipment and other items
is only about one sixth of the total
war program and happens to be the
area in which the largest deliberate
"cut backs" in production were or
dered.
AS whole, production for May,
on the basis of tentative figures, ap-
pears to be up about per cent over
the previous month, he asserted.
This includes not only weapons and
supplies for the ground forces, but
also the Navy, the Air Forces, Mari
time Commission and lease-lend.
The spokesman noted that in some
cases production had been cut back
so that May production schedules
were deliberately held beneath the
actual output in April.
Recent WPB production reports
have emphasized that the program
is reaching the point where success
sive increases are harder and harder
to achieve. Manufacture of artil-
lery, WPB said, hit greater volume
(See PATTERSON, Page A-18l
Evening star., 1943-06-20
BY the Associated Press

DETROIT, June 19.-Thou-
sands of production workers at
the Ford Motor Co. Rouge plant
worked without supervision to-
night as 1900 foremen in six
different divisions of the plant
walked off their jobs in protest
against the dismissal of so men,
bers of the Foremen's Association
of America.
Production at the plant, which is
engaged in vital war production
was not impaired. however, a COM
pany spokesman said, because SAL
aried supervisors were working
double shifts. All of the foremen
involved in the walkout were hour
ly-rated employees.
Early this afternoon, a company
spokesman said, foremen having
jurisdiction over more than 5000
workers walked out. This figure in
creased considerably as foremen in
building after building quit work.
A spokesman for the Foremen's
Association of America predicted
that virtually all of their 10000
Evening star., 1943-06-20
800 Ford Foremen Walk Out
After Firing Of Union Members
Output Unimpoired; DismjssoIs Follow Posting
Of Ad Headed We Do Not Want to Strike

members in the Rouge plant would
be out by tomorrow.
Theodore Bonaventura, secre-
tary-treasurer of the Ford chapter
of the FAA. said the walkout started
in the magnesium foundry.
He said % foremen-the entire
shift force in that building-were
dismissed by the company because
some of them had pasted up copies
of an advertisement which had ap-
peared In a Detroit morning news
paper under the name of the Ford
chapter Of the FAA.
The foremen, Mr.. Bonaventura
said. refused to tear down the copies
Of the advertisement.
Whether a walkout of foreman
would stop production remained to
be seen, but the question was
whether production workers who are
members of the United Automobile
Workers-CIO would 60 through a
picket line should it be established
by the foremen.
The walkout was unauthorized, a
foreman's union spokesman said He
(See FORD. Page A-3D
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Special Panel Named to Hear
Pleasure Driving Cases Here
Appointment Of Three Lawyers Seen
Forerunner of Separate New Board

Additional panels may be set up as
the need arises.
The OPA made 1t clear that the
new central hearing panel will not
replace the present function of the
Is area rationing boards in hearing
cases of alleged pleasure drivers but
will merely attempt to whittle down
the tremendous backlog of cases that
has piled up during the four weeks
that the restrictions on non-essential
driving have been in effect.
1t also was reported yesterday
that every one of the 1,779 cases
which have been turned into the
OPA has been handled at that office.
OF this number 469 cases have been
referred to the board, 372 involving
tSee PLEASURE DRIVING. Ali. )
Evening star., 1943-06-20
Davies Voices Doubt
OF Increase in Gas
For Several Months
Says New Curbs Won't Be
Necessary if Driving
Bon Is Effective
By JAMES Y. NEWTON.

With the Eastern gasoline sup
ply situation showing no i'm
provement, Deputy Petroleum
Administrator Ralph K. Davies
said yesterday that allotments of
fuel for automobiles and other
transportation would remain at
about the June level for several
months.
Although there is small likelihood
that any of the current transpor-
tation restrictions can be lifted, DR..
Davies said it would not be necessary
to impose new ones if the ban on
non-essential driving is effective
He expressed some concern with a
reported weakening of the prohibi-
ton on pleasure driving, adding
that greater control was needed over
the number of ration coupons out
standing.
High sources within the War
Production Board, meanwhile, pre-
dicted that Chairman Nelson would
rule against the request of Petro-
leum Administrator Ickes that PAW
(See GASOLINE. Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1943-06-20
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
A stormy meeting of Senate and
House conferees on the Treasury
postoffice appropriation bill broke
up yesterday after a roaring ex-
change between Senator McKellar,
Democrat, of Tennessee, and Rep
sentative Keefe, Republican, OF
Wisconsin.
Mr.. Keefe told reporters that at
one point he told Senator McKellar
to "go to hell and that the Sena-
tor replied in kind.
The controversy, during which
the shouts of the two legislators
could be heard outside the closed
conference room, concerned differ
ences between the Senate and House
over free mailing privileges of Gov
ernment departments and bureaus.
Mr.. Keefe is author of a House.
approved provision designed to cut
off the use of the free mailing pro-
vision by departments and bureaus.
The Senate ceuntered with q pro-
Evening star., 1943-06-20
By NORMAN KAHL.

A special panel of three at
torneys to assist local boards in
hearing pleasure driving cases
has been set up by the District
Offlce of Price Administration, it
was announced last night.
Chairman of the new panel IS
Frederick Stohlman, an attorney
with Offices in the Union Trust
building. The others are Assistant
United States Attorney John C.
Conliff, jr. and Peter J. Connolly,
attorney in the Office of the Solicitor,
Post Office Department.
The group will hear its first cases
at 8 pm. Thursday and will meet
thereafter Thursday and Friday
nights to handle Is cases q night.