davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
d State Officers
Get Promotions,
Army Reveals

WASHINGTON. Sept ! CUP)-
The war department today an
nounccd the temporary promotion
Of - Michigan officers. They are.
Captain 10 major
Glen Walker. Kalamazoo
First lieutenant 90 captain;
Norman pahH, lilo Parker
Detroit.
Lester Wadham. 173l Lysandcr
DctIol.
Lee Upton. 329S Web, Detroit
Eugene jackson, 1919 Madde-
lem, Detroit.
Donald Klhourn. CaSs City.
Joseph Fisher, Chelsea
Norbert Marek. Grand Rapids.
William Lyon, Grand Rapids
Maurice Steele. Grand Rapids
Lawrence Wigg inS, Grand
RapldS--.
Allan Rowlev Crosse pointc.
Louis Kalcm, ll65l klIngor
HamUamck
Herman Hops Jr, North Mus
kcgon.
Stuart Bearupp, OkcmoS.
TO FIRST LIEUTENANT
Second lieutenant to first leu
tenant.
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01

It Robert Haley a. hom-
tardlcr ON a Flying Fortress based
in Ncfth Africa, has been awarded
the Air Medal and The Silver Star
for "CXrcme gallantry in action,
bIs parents. Mr.. and Mrs.-C-L
Haley, 1888 Baldwin, learned
today
The news was mentioned CaNu-
ally by 1t. Haley IN a letter 10 his
mother on her birthday It Haley
also mentioned briefly that hc had
taken part m The American bom-
ing Of the RumarIan oil fields. a
RAID that resulted n the los, of 81
planes
A brother Baxter Is now IN
San Antonio training to become q
pilot Another brother Marine
pN Wallace Haley. wa, killed on
GuadaIcanal
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
Service Notes:

Among 10 officers in the Sixth
Service Command, army service
forces, placed on terminal leaves
today are six Fort Custer officers.
Who must retire al 60 They are
Coils. William II. Moore. field ar
ullcry; Otis X. Cole, infantry; 1t.
Col. Loren {. GrieVes. Major Will
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01

SCI. IliL PNI. BftO
John g. Gagnon. 1lSli Pay'on
Howard W. Flatau. 1888 on
leans -Milliam- m-A,-I"If.-F.l.-- G-41'7-11- --41'-7-1-
Dorchester Pvt. Raymond H.
Wright, 1870 WesrWood
Long Island AAF aviation Of
technology Pfc. Irwin d. Hill,
SlS6 MI OlIvot. Amarillo. TCN.
AAF'. George J.. Korn, f4i6 Camp
bell Carlisle Barrack. Pa, mcal-
cal field officers school Its. I'd
ward VI. Gates, 100 Atkinson
Charles q. Jennings. 10l Lewis
ton, John i. kecfe. 226O La
motho, Werner =. Schmidt. ggSy
Helen, Detroit Herbert w De
vine. 1910 kcn>ington, Crosse
POlDto Park
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
ARMY GRADUATES

Fort BennnG, Ga officer
school 2nd 1t. Harry j. Opano-
witz. 3577 PiQuettc. Charles T.
krol. 5G63 Springfield. Lowry
Field, Colo, armorcd school Pies.
Ivan l.. Frcar. l9301 Wakcndon
John j. Matusiak, 1920 Dean
Clarence II. Delor. Detroit.
Seymour Johnson Field, y c
mechanics school sgt.
Stanley /. Buicl, 1883 Moran,
Hamtramck; Cpls. John H. Hud-
son. 397 Hudson. Highland Park +;
Merse D.-MarN. 930S GcncSec.
Detroit. Chanutc Field. H., AAF
technical school, PIES. Thomas
Glenn, 3209 Meldrum, Billie Fein-
berg. 3Olf Webb. William Il
Madden, $50 TcrneS. Dearborn,
Robert r. Dillon. 18Th Evanston,
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
What S on the Air

This program has been
given The Detroit Times ~
tHs stations herein usted.
70 me presentations As
net4si are not cu the
a.r frs fault lies with ne
Fft'I.us arI not The De
tra.t Times.
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
THURSDAY AFTERNOON


81 Ek Hl. M4.-i-4.-
a. T. Al
v,r
W.tr- rt.'-. -,--
tf.r. -. -grr...- 1890.
tlnt. ,r.t.,,. e...,
8 po !. VI
NNf Mary Nsr.r-D.
'e"s A,'
niilhee-Al'
,' "7.a'..
Hia y. "
win tlLt..s.. .......,,,.,
400 g. 49, -
W.tE T.e,r.tr4r.u
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01

liam l.. Culberson. Bosler Cistle,
infantry; 1t. Col. Charles II. Me
Donald. Judge advocate depart
-F4aHtt aHtt. ahA-Et. tiof.. John j. ifar-
Ney, reserve officers training
corps Wright High School, Iron
wood.
1t. Phillip -. NinSOn. T2i7
| WykeS, has been awarded the Sill
Yer star fer bravery in action
during the Papuan campaign in
the southwest Pacific area at
Buna He is a former Wayne Uni
NerSltV student Details of his Spe-
CIfc aC1of bravery are lacking.
Technician 9TH grade Donald l..
Eastin. lsi6l Alcny- has COM
plcted a specialist course in Die
sci engines AT the Flint General
Motors ordnance school and IS
awaiting assignment.
-StaF= Wiiifam- -B ftft-,li.''7.t1l
Argyle Dearborn, has completed
a similar course al the Cont
mental Motors, Detroit.
Pvt. Ann L. ByIo. 1920 Nc
Graw has been selected for Spe-
rlallSt training at the Alpine.
Tex. army administrative school
She has lust graduated at Fort
DeS Moines, Ia
Pfc. Richard I. Seckinger. De
troIt, has been awarded the Pur-
pie Heart for distinguished Serv-
ice IN the invasion Of Sicily. He
now is cOnvalcSclng from wounds
in a North African hospital.
Pvt. Alojzy KoISa. 1882 Illinois.
who is stationed al Grccsboro,
y. c, AAF technical command.
has been naturalized in a class
OF IA.
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
& Officers Om Leave
EsriOriO Retirement

Wesley 4. CO>ten. John y, Peet,
Daniel VI. Clarke. Detroit
Harvard University supply corps
school: Ensign John j. EeN, fG33
Chaifonte
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01

The Detroit Times has far more
nationally famous features than
any other Detrnil- -neA Spape
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
TRANSPORT SET AFRE

The crew then descended to
a low altitude and made eight
Strafing runs over the ship. set
ting IL on fire and causing IL
10 burn fiercely," the citation
read.
FIRST 1T FRED r. HARDY
Battle Creek for moritoriouS
achievement while participating IN
an aerial flight near WeWak, New
Guinea, in January. 1913.
Hardy'S plane was attached by
enemy fighters and shot down l.
II them in 557s-Ff4ii4t4ttt trimming
Heht the CITATION Satti.-.
FIRST IT. RICHARD 7
BROWN. $3.50 IroquoiS. Detroit,
Tor merltorIouS achievement while
participating in an aerial flight
over the Bismarck Sea i'm March.
L942--Rra~E- -ttr-f4--f,-- '-ii---,--frrtttrri ffrrtttrri
IN the first low level attack ever
7XeCuted by MS squadron scored
one hat and tWo near H}l--e--en a
transport and then Swoopef over
he vessel strafIng anu-aIrCrait
positions
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01
OAK LEAF CLUSTER

Those awarded the Oak Leaf
Cluster included
FIRST IT. CHARLES T.
OWENS. Pontiac. for mer.toriouS
achievement while participating i'm
a flight over Rabaul Harbor New
Britain, Dec 70. 1912. After flying
through adverse weather for two
hours, this FlYir Fortress
reached the target area and. in
ne face Of intense anti-Urcralt
'ire. scored a direct hit on an
enemy vessel the citation stated
T ECH SGT WILLIAM f.
NAKONESCZNY. 702s Holmes.
Detroit for morItorious achieve
nent while participating in a
flight over the ocean near Ncwak,
New Guinea. Jan 20. 1913
NakoneCZny received his medal
'or participation IN q fight with
3 Japanese IerOs while engaged
IN search for an enemy convoy
reported 10 he approaching Now
Guinea. Twelve of the enemy
lighters were shot down. IL was
reported
Detroit evening times., 1943-09-01

ludcn, .bN1T ICrnoS. IJC3rDOrn,
bert r. Dillon. 1911 Evanston.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-01-14

nation, though performed later. I'M
doubtedly is influencing the course of
the disease.
At present the danger is potential
rather than actual, and it is believed
that it can be kept that way by the
proper medical supervision now being
given to the situation. Regular vac
cnation clinics are being conducted in
localities where contacts and cases
have come into Maryland from She
parts Of Pennsylvania where the
disease has occurred, General vacci-
nation is also recommended in areas
where defense workers have settled
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-01-14
BEANS FOR VICTORY MEALS

Looking for a main dish that Will
help stretch the family's meat share?
Consider the dry bean as likely
candidate.
Here are some Of the reasons. Dry
beans are a compact source Of food
crcrgs-the kind Of food that stays
by you and satisfies that hungry
feeling. They contain body-buildng
protein. This protein. though not the
same high quality as that Of meat
and other foods Of animal origin. still
is Of great value in these days Of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-01-14
Homen,akers' Column

Edited by Miss Mariana Lee Long,
Home Demonstration Agent
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Shipyard Workers

A charge that American shipyard workers are able, willing and anx- ious to increase their production by a third, but are deliberately held back by their unions, is made in the June Readers Digest.
 A Digest investigator, John Patric visited 32 shipyards on the east and west coasts and on the Great Lakes He interviewed labor leaders. naval officers, members of the Maritime Commission, employers and workers With special passes he wandered unescorted through the yards and craWled into holds and engine rooms. Everywhere, Patric says, he found men loaf1ng. He talked with them, rode their busses, trains and ferries and visited their homes, ask ing "Why?"
 The answer was almost always the same: arbitrary union rules limit workmen's output; feather bedding work for more employes-iS rampant; fast work CTS are threatened with fines or loss of membership cards (and their jobs) unless they slow down. Sacred union prerogatives have left no out let for the ability of a good all- round man. Steamfitters, copper smiths, carpenters, shipWrights, shipfitters. triggers, Hangers, tackers, welders, burners, sheet metal men, pipeftters, maintenance electricians, installation electricians, helpers and laborers all are allotted their func- tions. If one overlaps and is caught doing the work of another, even in the cause of hastening United Ma tions victory, he faces punishment by his union.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27

At a special meeting held by the State Traffic Commission on Tues day afternoon, plans were laid to open the Merritt, Wilbur Cross and Milford Parkways on June 18th to the use of commercial vehicles transporting war materials, in ac- cordance with the provisions of a bill passed by the recent general assembly and signed by the governor last week. The new law likewise permits the use of the parkways to military vehicles, which in the past
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
New Classes In Home
 Nursing Organizing
Pins to Be Awarded to Members Completing Course
 of Instructions; Registration Now Open to All

Two Red Cross home nursing courses have been completed and registration is open for several new classes. according to an announce ment by Mrs. Roger s. Sperry, chairman of the service.
 Members of a class conducted by Mrs. Arthur Field and Miss Dorothy Uffendale as assistant have been awarded home nursing pins. They are: Mrs. Joseph Burns, Mrs. Mar in Campion, Mrs. Leonard Cash, Mrs. George Cicchetti, Mrs. James T. Mcdonald, Mrs. Robert Dobrick, Miss Lillian Shea, Mrs. Thomas Hogan, Mrs. William Humphrey, Miss Katharyn Hyland, Miss Edna L. Kott, Miss Hazel s. Kott, Mrs. John Maloney and Miss Helen P. Phelan.
 Another course, conducted by Mrs Albert Hummel and Mrs. Henry Dews as assistant, was completed last week and pins will be awarded to the following members shortly: Mrs. Eugene Beadle, Mrs. Joel Ives But Ter, Miss Ruth Butler, Miss Julia Conley, Mrs. Arlene Ferguson, Mrs. Harold Johnson, Mrs. Frank Lock hart, Miss Catherine McKenna, Mrs Cora Minnaman, Mrs. Helen Mori- arty, Miss Sophie Paulis, Miss Nora Sheehan, Mrs. Kenneth Towers, Mrs Edith White, Miss Alvira zukauskas Mrs. Lawrence Hewitt, Mrs. Joseph 6accone and Miss Anna Lipeika.
 A new class which was recently started under the instructorship of Mrs. Hummel is composed of: Mrs. Thomas Brown, Mrs. Jean Charest, Mrs. A. Jacobs, Mrs. Nancy Johns ton. Mrs. Sayde Josephthal, Mrs. John Leary, Mrs. Forrest G. Pur- inton, Miss Ruth Sperry and Mrs. Maurice Wood
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Typographical Union
 Model or Democracy
Principles Acclaimed by Readers Digest = Shipyard Workers Manacled by Arbitrary
 Union Rules Hampering War Effort

membership is that the union should insure high-class workmanship and strive to reduce unit costs; that the employers of the Typographical Union have virtually never broken contract with the union and that no local should ever break a con- tract with any employer; that every local should regard itself as a partner with the employer in the production process; that every preacher of class war, every Com munist, every Fascist, every Nazi is an enemy to the union and should be eliminated from the whole American labor movement.
 For these principles and for its all-out democracy, the Readers Digest article salutes the Typo graphical Union as a model which other associations of American workingmen might proftably emul- ate.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Commercial Vehicles ToUse State Highways
Merritt Wilbur Cross Routes Included in New Orders
 To Speed Transportation of War Materials

used such parkways by special per mission Of the Merritt Parkway Commission and State Police Com mission Edward J. Hickey under special authority granted him by the Commission.
 Under the provisions of the new law, the State Traffic Commission is charged with the responsibility of making rules and regulations per- taining to the use of the parkways by commercial vehicles, as well as establishing tolls thereon. At the meeting held Tuesday, toll charge of S2.00 for vehicles of three or more axles and a charge of $50 for ve- hicles of two aXles were voted and approved, such rates to be charged for any portion of the parkways on which the vehicles may travel. These tolls will be collected at the Milford and Greenwich toll stations and upon action of the Commission an intermediate toll station will also be established at or near the gas sta- ton in New Canaan. Upon payment
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Remove Curb!

The manager of an eastern ship yard told Patric: Wipe out every union curb on work, and we'd build a third more ships with no more men" A superintendent in a west coast yard went even farther. He said: If the unions would take off the brakes, and let me go into high, we'd double our output"
 Another shipyard superintendent summed up the whole picture in these words: Suppose the restric- tions under which we're trying to build ships applied to your auto mobile. Say your motor needed overhauling. You'd have to call a pipefitter to disconnect the fuel lines. Then you'd send for an cleo trician to disconnect the wires. A machinist would have to take the carburetor off. None of the three, however, could clean any of these parts; a laborer would have to do that. The pipefitter couldn't put a new bend in the copper gas line: he'd have to get a coppersmith. And your pipefltter, your cleo trician, your machinist and the coppersmY would all need helpers to stand
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Fought for Rights"


 Patric says union leaders frankly admit that these conditions exist, but justify them by saying: We fought like hell for our rights and we're not going to give them up now. If we do, we'll never get them back in peacetime"
 Workmen told Patric that they are irritated by the union restric- tions but can do nothing about them. In Atlantic coast shipyards, riveters are paid on pieceWork basis and regularly drive TO or more rivets an hour On the Pacific coast, riveters work by the day and the standard set by the union is 40 rivets per hour.
 In an Oregon shipyard is rivet- ing crew known as the Five Iron Men. In contest, they scored 638 rivets per man per eight-hour shift. Flushed with pride in their achieve ment, they asked for increased pay commensurate with their output. The yard was willing, but the ship builders agreement with the union forbids bonuses or piece work-so the output of the Five Iron Men slumped back to normal. One work man, in disgust, exclaimed: "The unions-hell, they're organized to protect inefficient Workers!"
 Patric found that in some yards, men who work too energetically are "chalked" A young Texan ex- plained this to the Readers Digest investigator. He said: q learned welding at a trade school and came down to the Gulf to build ships. I was turning in twice as much weld as the other guys, so the shop steward now comes down each day and draws a chalk mark on the steel plate. That's as far as the union allows me to weld in one day"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
Mrs. Aurora Palladino is assistant

Mrs. Aurora Palladino is assistant.
 Other courses will be organized as follows: Monday, Wednesday, 2:30 to 4;30 p. m. Monday, Wednes- day, 7:30 to 9:30 a. m.; Tuesday, Thursday, 2:30 to 4:30 p. m; Tues day, Thursday, 7:30 to 9;30 D. m. For those unable to attend twice weekly, classes will be conducted both Friday afternoon and evening 2:30 and 7:30 D. m.
 A refresher course may be con- ducted during the summer is a suf- ticient number of registrations is re- received, it was announced.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27

of the toll at any one of the three stations, the commercial vehicle operator will receive a ticket which will serve as evidence Of payment and upon passage through any of the stations a portion Of the ticket will be surrendered to the toll col lector which will indicate that the legal toll fee has been paid and col lected. Toll tickets given to com mercial vehicles vii! be good only on the date of issue.
 The Commission also voted to name William c. Hansen, traffic engineer of the department of motor vehicles, assistan. secretary to fac- ilitate prompt and efficient disposi- tion of the steadily increasing sub jects presented for the considera- ton of the State Traffic Commis- sion. As the authority and powers iof the Commission expand in scope many communities, particularly the larger cities, will have constant need to communicate with the state group to secure approval for some contemplated change in traffic con- trols. This volume of petitions has now reached -uch number as to re- quire more concentrated executive attention and the Commission Se- lected MT. Hansen, who has been as- sisting the Commission secretary since the organization of the body, to officially handle this assignment
 Al
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27
WOMAN ADMITS
 SHOOTING MATE

Providence. R. T., May UP)- A 54-year-old moulder was hospital ized in critical condition today from bullet wound allegedly inflicted by his wife.
 Police said that Mrs Antoinette
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27

Rossi, 50, admitted firing two shots at her husband Joseph, yesterday as he was drawing wine from a cask. One shot went wild but the other struck Rossi just under the heart.
 Officials quoted Mrs Rossi as say ing she shot her husband because she had evidence he was unfaith- full" The woman was held at police headquarters on open charges pend- ing further investigation.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27

South Africa estimates that the cost of it's "Beveridge Plan" now under discussion, would be about one-eighth of the estimated national income
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-05-27

The Typographical Union, whose members set the type for Waterbury Democrat, is hailed in an article in the June Readers Digest as model of democracy. Writer William Hard says that, in addition to being Amer ica's oldest union, 1t shows the way in the union field by holding reg ular elections, making regular finan- cial reports, and requiring three quarters majority vote of its mem- bers before calling a strike. Unaf- filiated right now with either the AFL or CIO, 1t has adopted a reso- lution saying it would like to join a reunited American labor move ment, but only after democratic procedures are established in all affiliated unions.
 Apprentices
 The Digest article briefly outlines the Typographical Unions history It was founded in Washington, D. C., in 1815 At that time the aver age age of printers at death was 28. Print shops were dark and dirty the air in them was foul; the work day was 12 hours; tuberculosis was an accepted printers ailment.
 By cooperative effort, union print CTS and their employers pushed print shops into the forefront of early industrial sanitary progress. Nine million dollars of union funds went into the Union Printers Home at Colorado Springs.
 By 1900, printers were living to an average age of Al. By 1910, the age at death had been raised to 46; by 1920, to 53; by 1880, to 59; and by 1922, to GA.
 The Digest article points out that, before becoming a member of the printers union, an apprentice must absorb the wisdom contained in 149 printed lessons sent to him by the unions Bureau of Education. One duty stressed in these lessons Is that of attending all union meetings and voting on all union problems. Apprentices also are taught that labor should not be unfriendly to capital, because capital and labor both are essential to efficient and economical production.
 Also impressed on all printers be- fore they are accepted for union
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-29
DeAIarigny Defense
Implies Sunburn Is
Singed Hair Cause

Nassau. Bahamas. oct. 2D-(AP)-
By implication. the defense suggest
cd today that Sumburm may have ac-
counted tor the singcd and curlcd
hairs reported found on the body Of
YHchtman Alfred dc Marigny after
the Staying of Sir Harry OakcS.
De Marigny. on trial IN the Ba-
hlmas Supreme Court Tor the muir
der of his rich lathcr-iu-law. rolled
up Il sleeve and rubbed the hairs
on his arm as Chief Defense Council
Godfrey s. Hugs suddenly took a
new tack IN his cross examination
of Captain James O. Barker of tho
Miami police.
Barker told Of making micro
ScupiC examination of the larky dc
PENDANTS arms. face and head some
twelve hours after Sir Harry's burn
cd and beaten body was found last
July 8 i'm bedroom of his seaside
villa WCSibournC.
He previously expressed The opiu-
ion that Tic hiackcr vino iri"i 'c
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-29
Mclaughlin
May Manage
For Mcdonald
In the Sir Waller Hotel.
Daily Dispatch Bureau.
BY LYNN NISRET

Raleigh. Oct. 29.-CIuNSlp IN as
ually well informed circles around
Raleigh now has il that john Nc
LauGhlin. eli StatcSVIllC. viii bc
State manager for Ralph Mcdonald
IN his campaign for the nomination
Tor governor nest year.
The same sources apparently dr-
CCp, IT as practically certain ". Is
UmS,cad. of Durham. former cnng-
rC-$inan. vii! handle the Gregg
Cherry campaign. The candidates
themselves, perhaps the only p"r-
SOILS vino know they have IN mind
with respect I" campaign strategy.
have had nothing Ia say on the sub
jcCt.
The Mclaughlin leadership Tor
Mcdonald would be what the ~ophIs-
ticaird call natural. He halls from
the right section of tn" State. an
area OF CuuGCStcd population ard
heavy voting strength and ~ whrCr
II Is conceded that Mcdonald l.
stronger than hC was eight years ago
He Is Il close friend. personal ana pu-
lltICal. of Horton DuuGhtou. one of
,MCDunaldS outstanding supporters
and who has himself been mentioned
as Il possible campaign manager.
Mclaughlin is just 81 years old.
has been active in Young Democrat
circles: and as legislator and MEM
ber of the board of conservation and
development has proven his mcttlc
among the older party leaders.
During the l9il General Assembly
Mclaughlin organized and headed
the kennel Club u SCmi-humoruuS
social group of Legislators who had
been given the run-around by Speak
or MILL in committee appointments
and so were in the dOghOuNC. and ne
worried the House leadership right
successfully. Any campaign direct
cd bv John Mclaughlin will be an
interesting one and some new vote
getting stunts may be looked iur.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-10-29
Treasury Isles Stormed
AS Step Toward Rabaul

on Mono and Stirling. tiny coral
reefs comprising the Treasury
group.
Just "a, daylight appeared. Amer
lean and New Zealand troops moved
off hig ships To- landing bargcs and
headed for the beaches. Ovcrhcdd.
swarmS uf planes roamCd un"h1l-
lcngcd. WarShpS laid down smoke
screen. Rain squalls added u nat.
ural curtain.
Mortar fire greeted first arrivals
ThcSC weapons were ,tlCuCCd quick
~. Then the Japanese broke and
fled into the hills
once hopping ZIP is completed.
heavily wooded Mono and the ;iuy
plantation isle of Stirling provide
Admiral Hdscy with positions close
{" the Shorthand. potential stepping
stone for MI invasion of BOugain-
vile. The CuCmy's airfieldS on
southern Bougalnvillc have already
been crHtCr"d !n'N present l.rleSs"