davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
Captured Won .ArnRiRRa
"A FaVOrife of Hitler
~ International >,a, >erle,

Col. Gen Baron Jureen Won Amin
like Marshal Romnel ms prede-
-cessor in command Of the Afrlka
Korps-made has most rapid prog
ress up the military ladder after
Hitler came INTO power and
selected HIM as orc or his favor.
lie officers. He is now q prisoner
Of the Allie
Unlike Rommel. however. Won
Amin was born into ne German
military srIStocIaCy
Romnel is the son ~ a Nurr-
temberg iaboIer he WAS cQ0-
Scripted into Tire kaiSer'S army al
the beginning Of the last war and
was 9 political thug and street
corner Tlfian when Hitter picked
him up made him his persona
bOdyEusTd and later his wl.taw
protege
Won Arnim. the son a. d
tinguiShed PrLss.ar army oN.ty
comes from a long Ua. ~ German
baTous and was destined f0y &
career IN tne German srry from
the day he was born in Erasdoi.
on April 1859
b. the time Hlrer came into
power Won ArnIm had fo.l0Uel
the methodIcal routine 81 promo
ZION 70 The equivalent rank If 4
lieutenant co.one. m me L. S
Army.
Then Nis wtlfluld rise began
Hitler lifted hun % ? CoI01cIcy
Soon 10 became q --slor gcncrs.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
French Admiral,
Ruler ofIunisia,
Seized by Nazis
BY MICHAEL CHINIGO

WITH BRITISH FORCES ON
CAP BON, May IL Delayed
OINS)-Admiral ESteva, French
commissioner OF TuniSia. was car
ried off by the Germans by brute
force when he refused TO leave
TlnISla except on orders from
Marshal Petan, il was revealed
today
French cycvtncsscs said the
admual had been placed under ar
rest and carried off by German
ttt-ff44t--'7++ tett--trftt4i- tffc-ti cstapo--
The same eycwitneSScs testified
that 10 the end, ESteva definitely
was a faithful servant of Marshal
PclaIn
Public sentiment in Tunis is
strongly foI fighting French leader
Gen de Gaulic bBt some express
sion of sympathy for ESteva per-
.SlstS.
The hey Of Tunis disclosed that
the NaliS had run off with his
personal treasure. - amounting 10
liO hundrcdWeight Of bullion coins.
roughly l5bSO pounds Of gold
And be- - not only our his
money bat he also Is out his bey-
ship
Today 7 uncovered indiSpu,able
evidence that Italian soldiers have
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
) Axis Ships Hit
Off Greek Coast

CAIRO May = 5INSJ-L0ng-
t,-t-sN RAJ planes sank an
AXIS vessel and damaged five
others ln The Aegean Sea off the
coast of Greece the Middle East
command announced today Direct
hits Were scored on quay buildings
and fao harhor areas Of Syros
! .Lann
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
Senate TO Hear
Czech President
Registered U. $ Patent once

WASHINGTON. May II IINS)
l-A-NNhlte House guest of Presi-
dent Roosevelt President Eduard
BeneS Of Czecho-Slovakia today is
10 address the L. s. Senate.
Bones arrived yesterday FOR
conferences with MIR. Roosevelt
and Secretary Of State Hun.
which are expected 10 center
around Americas postwar plans.
Benos is expected TO present his
plan for a postwar federation
OF Central and Eastern Europe
friendly 70 Russia.
The White House disclosed
rrar me United States and CIecho-
Slovakla were raising their lega-
lions 10 embassies
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
he Sure
10 Read
The Hidden Front

\ full page picture story
Of the grim Atlantic battle
between U-boats and Allied
sub fighters, prepared by
Archie Gibbs, American
seaman who spent four
days as prisoner aboard a
t'-boat will appear in to-
morrow's Detroit Times. l.
includes dramatic pictures
Of sub-hghung. a cross-sec-
ton drawing Of the inside
Of a U-boat and Gibbs own
commentary. Don't miss
The Hidden Front in to-
morrow's Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
War Today
Plan TO Curb Japs
Subject Of ParIeys
At White House
BY LOUIS I kEENLt
United rrr~ War AnAil"

TIE CAMPAIGN III Inc Pa
enc is likely 10 receive SPECIAL
attention during ne conve.sa-
tiors between President Roose-
Welt and Prime Minister Church
III and their military and naval
ADVISERS IN the opinion OF oh--
servers both in London en0
Washington
Tire crushing Of Hitler now
that The first step ia the process
has been completed IN Africa
naturally IS occupying frs place
IN the discussions
Its not 70 bo supposed how
ever. THAI The TWO leaders arc
making any dra,'.aalIy revised
approach 70 me latter problem.
Their strategy Up antA We aV-
tunn OF 1913 was mapped COM
pletely at their lonC conference
in CaSablanca last January The
fact was announced az the time.
The conquest Of Africa and
domination of the Mediterranean
was 70 be move No. l ana me
whole plan Of strategy was based
on the assumption ~ It's success.
No one could think that PreSl-
dent Roosevelt and Mr. Churchill
predics'ed their plans on the
Ides Uf TT ms Src-tt- ste
coed IN Africa and then decide
what 70 do next
THE AFRICAN campaign,
As a matter of fact, was planned
last June and was not put INTO
effect until November, II the
Allied leaders were only now
deciding on the next military
moves in Europe. 1913 would be
almost gone before the comph-
Gated machinery could be set
in motion.
Hitler sacrificed heavily 10
GAIN time IN Africa. II would
be folly 10 assume that he IS
Ia he handed more time on a
platter now that the time 10
strike is al hand.
Neither Is il 10 be supposed
that the two Allied leaders are
working on the principle that We
are fighting two separate wars,
one in Europe and one in the
Pacific. They are being treated
as one and indivlslble.
In the summer of 1912 Hitler
was threatening 10 overwhelm
Russia and break through Suez
into the Middle East. The re-
suit would have been disaster,
not only in Europe but IN the
Orient.
Consequently II was decided
that immediate disaster had 10
be averted, al the cost Of de-
laying the main offensive IN
the Pacific. The threat now APP
pears 70 have been overdone. and
while the colossal task Of de-
molishing Hitler remains, light
is breaking through the clouds.
WITH ALLIED strength and
resources mounting. II is quite
logical 10 assume that prellml-
macy steps TO curbing japan in
the Pacific. If not the final STRAIT
egy. are under consideration.
Allied control of the Medlter-
ranean will 90 a long way to-
ward easing the heavy shipping
and supply problem, both TO
Russia and the Orient.
In view of the persistent de-
mand from the South Pacific for
more airplanes there as the i'm
mediate pressing need. il is sig
nificant that President Roosevelt
announced that American pro-
duction now exceeds that Of all
other nations combined, Allied
as well as enemy He added
just as significantly, that pro-
duction is being concentrated
on offensive types OF planes.
Buy War Savings Stamps the
nnnUnnfant nuN nrhnr fharn
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
Axis Resistance
Ends in Africa
Continued from Page One)


British Eight Army, which wa.
picking him up today.
Unconfrmed reports said son.
in-law Of King Victor Emmanue
of Italy was with Messe but his
fate and name were unknown.
The Italian princess Mafalda
is married to Prince Phillip of
Hess. Princess Yolanda is mar
ried 10 Count Calvi di Bergolo.
Princess Maria is married TO
Prince Louis of Bourb o n
Parma)
Today'S Allied communique said
mopplng-up was IN progress, that
Allied naVa forces were keeping
a close watch on both sides Of the
Cape Bon Peninsula 10 prevent
escape OF enemy StraSglers by sea
and reviewed the events that led
the the enemy'S Capitulation.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
ITALIANS JUST GRIN

The Italians lust GRIN
The ANS troopers wore all kind,
Of clothes-the light yellow uni
form Of RommelS Afrika Corps
Shorts captured from the British
or lust bathing suits. sun helmets
and shoes.
The young but tough Hermann
GoerinG regiment marked by spe-
cial army bands. Still acted proud
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
SPEARHEAD ATTACK

The g0'H figured in successes in
Europe received special desert
training and spcarhoadcd the brill
liant attack when Field Marshal
Rommcl drove the British across
The desert and nearly reached
Suez
Besides the 90fh AN THIS time
We're the Fifteenth and tro 2lst
Panzer~ ana later me Tenth. fresh
from success m Poland France
and Russia. Rommol pulled them
from defeat after defeat, then lost
them in TunlSla.
The Job Of keeping them fed is
enormous. And they still have 10
be convinced the show Is over.
You got 10 get il through
their thick skulls" sand one
American guard. They've or
dered others around 80 long it's
hard for them 10 realize they're
completely beaten.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
NADT TANIER- GENERAL

Early =. tHgfr ri had recovered
i'.a.r't a rg-.He command
~ p rsr3ar D.rp' or Ono Russian
t'nr' 713 "s- qtna.oj 'o ne
rank of general ~ parler troops
on Jan off 'r- soar hc Was
rlstea 20 \or'r Africa f0 replace
l.. Nataeln EcaInc command
oi Tho German fo'ceN n TUut~ia
After fhe routed AtEKa korps.
pounded reIcntIcssly by the Brit
.st Eighth Army had rotreatcd
INTO I-at>.a aaa A,ar-lal- RDmmei
was called tats 81 Ittraay Won
amin was placed a -4ureme
command rs ~ .ena-ns ANs
forces ID Nat'a At-.s.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13
HitLer's World Conquerors' Jan, Prison Pens
Last Cartridge
Gone, Won ArninI
Informs Hitler
BY NED RUSSELL

WITH BRITISH FIRST ARMY,
IN TunlSia, May y tUP) (De-
layed) While, AXIS troops with
guns and ammunition were sur.
rendering by the thousands. Col
Gen. Won Arnlm gave himself VI
without a fight after sending this
inal message 10 Hitler:
II report that the order 10 de-
fend Tunisia 10 the last car
fridge has been carried oHt :,
Won Arnim, A typical officer OF
tho PruSSlan school. IClu>Cd Il
sign tho terms OF unconditional.
surrender presented 10 him by 1t
Cen Anderson of the British First
-AEmN- hu1-MaS- taken without -Le.
SlStance by troops of tho Ath In
dian Division near s.. Marie du
lit, at the base of Cape Dor
Peninsula.
EVERYTHING DESTROYED
lis radio operator who sent the
final message 10 Hitler In reply
10 vain urgingS by Hitler anc
Mussolini 10 fight 10 the end, APP,
parently failed 10 agree with Not
Amin : message. He added. ap.
parently on his own initiative, Z
message 10 the homeland
Everything has been de-
Stroyed," It said we are clos
ing down forever"
British patrols found Won Amin
standing haughtily in his head
quarters in the mountains Is miles
west of Hammamet IN the ST
Marie du Zit area
CAT Allied headquarters a
spokesman said that Won Amin
had directed the AXIS resistance
Skillfully throughout the Tut
nissan campaign and had ')uStI-
fed every estimate Of his abll-
lty.D
FIRE INTO AIR
Since the Allies captured man,
tons of ammunition and huge
amounts of other booty. Won
-ArnIm,S last message 10 EtIrtCEWaS
not literally accurate, but in the
area where he surrendered his
orders probably were carried out
Some of the veteran German
units, such as the remnants OF the
Hermann Goerlng division fired
theirlast shells and cartridges into
the air and then walked out into
the-roads with-tteTr hands trrCr1-to
Surrender-wlthout any ammuni-
ton left.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13

Buy War Savings Stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered 10 your door from your
Detroit Times carrier-salesman
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-13

The United Nations areas in the Far East gray
area from where Allied offensive may be launched
against Burma and other Jap-held whte1 TO
reopen the Burma road to China White House reports
indicate that President Roosevelt and Prime Minister
Churchill in their current conference Washington
plotting Offensive AGAINST japan the distant future
Evening star., 1943-12-23
TEEN AGE DEPT.-SECOND FLOOR
BOYS FLOOR

Quantity Item Originally Noe
6Jr Boys Riding Pants s,---------19 Soc
N-.r Boys Boxed Tie Novelties 65c---------- As
5-Plastic Wood Tie Racks ---------- 29 29----- so
203 Handkerchefs boxed so
S0-Boys Basque Polo Shirts 10q -------- so
2S-Corduroy Reversibes 8o5
AStudent 3pc. Suits -25OO o5
S-Short Ccv-rt Reversibes 95---------I269 So
S-PiTe Collar Corduroy Jackets IL 95----- 895
loJunor Khaki Shorter 795
25-Student Raincoats 595
Evening star., 1943-12-23
HANDBAGS-STREET FLOOR

Quantity Item OresnHys Nom
10O-Taored Novelt, Bags 200 ia 80 90 to 500
3O0Taored Novelty Belts 100 800 Csc to CSC
Evening star., 1943-12-23
MIRRORS-4th FLOOR

Quantity Item Orig
l0-Albumatic Record Holders
SOO-Record Albums, hold IL records =
lSO-Record Racks, hold 50 records
@3-Tier Record Cabinets, walnut or
mahogany finished hardwood -
2M-Record Index Cases
Evening star., 1943-05-21
Juniors Summer Sut t-DreSSeS *------
fkHz z1X :

Job insurance! thot's what these little
dresses ore ). whether you're an oppIi-
cant seeking an interview or coreer-girI
we'll set on your way up! . For every
thing about them rodiotes efficiency D..
from their crisp fabrics which stay wit|ess
throughout your eght-hour day to
their trim, tailored suit-dress lines which
sit at q desk as smortIy as they trot to
dates. So immensely capable Of doing q
job for you on the job =. they'll be your
personal recommendation of smortness
from the moment your boss sets eyes on
you. And-P. S-we wager your beau
will think so, too!
Young Washingtonian Shop, Third Floor,
Street Building, The Hecht Go.
Evening star., 1943-05-21

(A) Desk TO -Dote =. perfect suit
dress for both! Poste royon foille
printed in cleaning white royon
sotin and with trlly moke- e-beieve
'kerchiefs in the pockets. Sizes 9
to S in the eroup---17.95
(B) Junior Executive you
looking extremely eopoble-in a
suit-dress with printed royon jersey
skirt and diekey and butcher spun
royon top. Sizes 9 to IS in the
group ----i 4.So
(C) Career Girl Brskly eff
cient butcher spun royon suit-dress
printed in icy white and hiehIiehted
with self bows. Sizes 9 to IS in
the group up--------------S.99
Evening star., 1943-10-01
Births Reported

irvins and Harriet Axeirad, boy. boy
Georse and Ruth Bach. girl.
Gilbert and Iaal Barnhart. girl.
Robert and Dorothy BraS>e, boz.
1sidor and Sarah BronStein, glrl
Charles and Josephine Brophy, boy.
Hames and Lyelyn BucSler boy. 49,,
James and olga Chesney, eiri.
Leon and Eva Cleyenser. sin.
Elmer and VeS'a Cline. boy
Charles and Mareery Cook, boy.
Guillermo and sybil Dlaz., boy.
Richard and Lois Douglas, boy.
Elbridge and Irene Fallin, g.l.
James and Alice FentoN. boy.
Manuel and CaTmtlite FIGaleG. girl.
Melvin and Ruth Fletcher g.rl
Henry and Dorothy Fischer, rirl.
Owen and Audrey Florence. boy.
Elliott and Lille Flowers bov.
James and Henrietta Garner. boy.
Stanley and Annie Gilbert. sri
Joseph and Gertrude Guttmann, girl.
Francs and Gene"Iere Hanra han boy,
William and jamie / rdy. girl.
William and Doro ny harris, girl.
Maurice and Marv Ha'oH. i"".
Keene and Agnes Hepburn. girl.
Clarence and Mary H4iu,U.. .u. .irl.
Tollie and Pauline HoHzClaW. boy.
Avery and Mary 1neersol., twin girls.
Ralph and Annie ISCnb"rG boy
Edward and DOROTHY Ka,ehoh, girl.
Pell and June Kaag@S, boy.
Edward and Bella karpon, boy,
Frederick and Marie Kays boy.
Lawrence and Jean Kenni>on. girl.
Herbert and Lucy krohn. boy.
John and RUN Lauer, boy.
Sidney and Mary Laudermi!k. boy.
Myles and Helen lazarus boy.
Frederick ard Helen LllliS. girl.
LynTood and Ruby Long, girl.
Donald and Frances Luke, g!rl.
James and EVELYN Lynch. gill.
Charles ard FlcauCr MaCLcau, boy
MireSco and Frances Narinl, boy.
Ralph and Hester Narston, girl.
Lee and Catherine Moberly, boy
George. jr. and Marion Mofet,. boy.
Albert and Joseph Morgan, boy.
Arthur and Edna Morse. girl
Martin. Jr. and Constance Murray, be,
Harry ana Myrtle Myers. boy
Frank End Neihe MCGaary. glrl.
Evening star., 1943-10-01
Police Adopt Town

All police officers at Hornsey, Eng
land, signed message of fellow
ship to the chief of police of Vladi-
mir, near Moscow, Russia. Hornsey
has adopted Vladimir, and the good
neighbor" message will be included
in a book of greetings which is to
be sent to the Russian town.
Evening star., 1943-10-01

William and Grace McNall. boy.
DOYLE and Katherine Mcneil, girl.
Alexander and Helena Nash, girl.
Joseph and Lena NaSca. girl
Raymond and Mary Parrott, boy.
Guy and Hope Piper. boy.
Russell and Esther Pelot boy.
Davis ard Dorothy Pollard. girl.
Gordon and Vera Rawson, girl.
Harold and Martha Reardon. boy.
William and Eva RoSenstein. boy
Michael and Jeanne RozamuS, gIrl.
Jacob and Beatrice Schalet boy.
Waiter ana Gladys Simmons, girl.
James and Margaret Spillane, girl.
Robert and Margaret Stocker, girl.
James and Clara Sullivan. boy.
Frank and Isabelle sweeney. girl.
Dean and Gertrude Tow, girl.
Fulton and Peggy Torreyson, girl.
Linus and Evelyn VerZi, boy.
Evening star., 1943-10-01
Carol and Airline Tucker, sirl.
Gilbert and Elaine walker, boy.
Andrew and Rachel Wyvill, boy.

Carol and Airline Tucker, sirl.
Gilbert and Elaine walker, boy.
Andrew and Rachel Wyvill boy.
George and Margaret zinkler, girl.
Joseph and Velma Bell, girl.
Jay and Ruth Best. boy.
Mience and Matte Calhoun. girl.
Isaac and Maude COPELAND, girl.
Isaac and Maude Copeland. boy.
Allen and Willie Davis. boy.
Edward and Adrianne Gaskins. girl.
Eugene and Marion Goodall. boy.
Eddie and Willie Grant, boy.
Msnus and Bertha Gray boy.
Nathaniel and Bertha Hall, girl:
David and Elizabeth Jacobs. boy.
Milton and Ruth JOINER, boy.
Clarence and Edith Lewis. girl.
Valrhy and Juanita Lewis. boy.
Joseph and Laura Lindsey, girl.
james and Helen Matthews: boy,
Edward and Annie Minnick, GIRL.
Wilson and Clara Moore, boy.
John and Ruby Nathan. boy.
Robert and Sally Mickey, boy
McKever and Ethel Peoples, boy.
Fred and Matte Robinson. boy.
James and Dorothy Ruley. girl.
Andrew and Leabell Seieler. boy.
William and Gladys SeWell. boy
Jessie and Kathleen Strange, girl.
Willard and Rosa Taylor girl.
George and Rosella Thomas, boy.
William and Ray Watson. boy.
Parmalee and Ruth Williams. boy.
James and Martha Winbore, boy.
Clyde and Clementine Young, girl.
Jesse and Betty Young. boy.
The sooner you get that War S
ings stamp in your book, the 500
,o,, will tnS ~ ln-
Evening star., 1943-10-01

The sooner you get that War saw
ings stamp in your book, the sooner
you will get victory in the bag.
, 1943-05-13
UE-CIO LocoI 768
Stewards Take Action

In the UE Local 1853 Stewards Council meeting, representing the
leaders of II war production plants of 1000 workers in Dayton, met on
Thursday, May 6, to approve the program of the union n the war pro-
, 1943-05-13

featists and we must do our utmost
to support the policies laid down
in the CasabIanca decisions. Com
plete unity among our members in
all plants and locals should show
results as a part of the United
Nations fighting for their freedom
and existence. Workers of all lands
make up the majority of the peo-
pie and national existence of each.
Policies in the United Nations
agreement depends largely on the
international solidarity of the
unions. Without the good will of
each of our United Nations in
volved expressed through the
workers - the military fronts -
against the axis powers that rep
resent fascism %scourging our earth
would see that without i~nterna-
tional good will our fronts would
fall short of complete victory and
give Hitler and his fascist con-
sorts a chance to force a nego-
tiated peace which would result
in a war in the very next decade,
because the working military or
~ganization of the axis would re-
main intact to build new strength
to finish the job of fascism over
the world.
1t will be our fault-the work.
ing people of the world-if we
allow another war when we can
have M complete victory in this
global war. We can succeed when
we consolidate and unite locally
and internationally. Work as one
to have progress that will result
in no wars or unemployment.
The Executive Board of Local
1853 proposes that an international
trade union conference be held
nee every three or four years
and that the first such conference
be called as soon as our national
offices of the ALL, the CLIO and
the Railway Brotherhoods deem
it possible.
We recommend the endorsement
of such a conference because the
trend today in all fields of price
control, manpower and taxation,
etc., will bring about a great
achievement for the policies that
will halt the disunity and disrup-
ton we have all over the world.
Amended by action of the
steward body as follows:
That an international trade
union conference be held
each year. Motion and
amendment unanimously
approved.
Also resolved was that "this
Stewards body of UE Local 1853 go
on record of opposing Gerald L. K.
who is representing the
First Committee his fol-
and their un-American
policies. Our protests are to be
sent to the Young Women's
League" for renting their auditor
to such a cause. Protests also
% be sent to our congressman,
senator's and our President"
, 1943-05-13
-. Tiske =.
Q CONTROL!

Directive orders by the score, fifteen thousand, maybe more,
all designed to cut your pay, and new ones issued every day. Johnny
Lewis raising hell, let him rave, he may as well, the Labor Board
still has their say, and Congress still stands in the way.
Prices still are going up, vegetaians both man and pup, no more
shoes except by ration, only foremen to have vacations. No changing
jobs for better wages, complete rationing comes on by stages. Sounds
like a mess of little bells, BUT A DAMN SIGHT BETTER THAN
DODGING SHELLS!
, 1943-05-13

duction and economic home front.
The following resolutions were
adopted by the executive board
On May S, were presented to and
discussed and unanimously ap-
proved by the tseward body:
international Trade
Union Unity"
The workers of America are
celebrating May Day. A day set
aside by the workers that desig-
mated its origin (1889) in our Unit
ed States only "A years ago. It
brought to the entire world 8
hours a day-the greatest single
advance made in the history of any
working people in the name of
progress.
To appreciate the real meaning
of the labor movement, it must be
understood that we should have
the international solidarity of the
workers from all lands. Complete
unity must be rendered by the
American people against the de-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-01-16
} McKENNEY oN BRIDGE
Americas Card Authority

received a Christmas present from the bridge players of the na- ton this year. It was the enthu- siastic reception given to our War Oprhans Scholarships plan. Thou sands of players who have signifled their intention of working in be- half of this plan, practically assure me that the children of our service men who either die or become dis abled, will be given the opportunity of 8 college or vocational training,
 In today's hand, which was played in @ War Orphans Scholarship game, my opponents were kind in giving me all the tricks they did. I had overbid the hand, but just a slight mistake on the opponents part made 8 difference of several tricks.
 After the opening lead, West took the queen and ace of spades. On the ace I played the king, so that the third spade round gave me entry to my hand with the jack. led the queen of diamonds, and East made the mistake of covering. That let me finesse against the ten on the way back and gave me two entries for club leads. I led a club and flnessed the nine, which forced the