davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley settler., 1943-10-01
OCTOBER /, 1e13

Dr. Chamb erlain wants Date
DR.. &c. Chemb erlain, the E,1tomol-
ogist who has been invest gating
the cntworm problem, wishes to am
nounce that he will be leaving the
Valley for his home IN Fer st Grove
oreEo about October Is, but that
he WI IL return next april. He
wishes to thank the farmers who have
cooperated wi tn him in this work.
Ee wou1d appre ciate it very much If
those who receiver questi onatrcs
ene have not returned thom, will Go
50 before he leaves. Mail them or
leave them at the Ext ensi on OFFICE.
ED. Snodgress reports that the
Fair Buildings wi II be available
for temporary potato STORAGE, but
spu6s must be in sacks or cratesi
The Dental equipment has been In
stalled and there is q chance that
9 eentist may be secured for
limited time in the near future.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

Foreshadowing early blows that will carry the war
closer the homgrounds of the Axis powers the meet
ing which Roosevelt described unprecedented in history
and Churchill the most successful conference of the
began on January ID.
1t lasted through the next 10 days, during which as
18 hours day spent the most intensive and
detailed deliberations between the President the prime min
lister and their military and civilian stats. .
The whole global panorama, the communique dis
closed surveyed theaer by theaer throughout the
world and all marShaed for the intense
prosecution of the war by sea, land and air
Announcing that complete agreement reached on
all decisions Of strategy and unified policy, the American
and British leaders said that the whole confer
had been undertaken with the view of drawing the
utmost advantage from the markedly favorable turn Of
events at the close of 1912"
The President was accompanied by his personal adviser
Harry Hopkins, from Washington and later joined by
w Ayere Hartman, lendease represenatiye TO Britain.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

to 30 times, reporting from time
to time 10 the head men.
But the question Of unified
command in North Africa has not
been mentioned from Casablanca,
although it seems certain that il
was considered and decided.
Along with it, the question
whether British or American
general should command a likely
assault on Europe from the west
was not mentioned either.
STRIKING WORDS
The Casablanca communique It.
self contained some aggressive,
striking language as, for instance
"The entire field Of the war
was surveyed, theater by thea
ter, throughout the world and
all resources were marshaled
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Giroud, De GouIIe Meet

It during the last two days Of the conference that
Graud and De Gaue brought together to bury their
differences and tak-as Mr. Roosevelt put it-"as one
Frenchman to another
The two leaders of opposing French military and po-
ca doctrines posed for photographs and shook hands
Internationally and unsmilingly before a
President Roosevelt ebulient in sressng the i'm
porance Of the conference declaration heartily concurred
in by Premier Churchill
Both emphasized the Importance of their meeting place
Of the keys to future offensive military operations
and the thorough completeness of military staff debera-
tons which accompanied their talks.
Churchill predicted smashing victories in the wake of
the conference and permitted himself typical observation
with regard to Field Marshal Erwin Romme.
In tribute to Gen. Sir Bernard L, Montgomery in pur-
suing and marrying the Naz generals Afrka Korps,
Churchill promised that wherever Mary goes the lamb will
be follow
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
ShowpIoce of Morocco

Numerous staff officers of both the United States and
Britain also participated in the complex thorodghgong
work that went into the shaping of the conference decisions
The conference held at of Moroccos shOwplace
resorts Casabanca overlooking the blue Atlantic. 1t
was favored by warm winter sun like that of Miami.
The secret of the meeting was well kept. The villas
grounds surrounded with barbedwre, with tn-can
ratteS attached to make noise if the wire touched
Special sentnes and many tanks guarded the beach
stanty overhead.
Returning hurriedy from the Tunsan front this cor
respondent flew than 1000 miles the top Of
North Africa in transport plane to the his
toric CaSablanca conference.
The first correspondent to lose his life in the North
African campaign killed when of the transport
planes encountered bad weather and flew by mistake
Spanish Morocco.
1t fired by Spanish anti-acraft guns and Eddie
Baudy of the Canadian Broadcastng Company was killed
with bullet in the head. One member of the crew was
slightly injured
Baidry was buried with military honors in the United
States cemetery Port Lyauty wreath placed upon
his grave at President RooSevelts personal direction
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Churchill RooseveIt's Aid

Neither of the major conferees could hide his salts
faction the which the conference sagee
almost within the orbit of Premier Mussoni's vanished
empire and stressed the fact that the Axis is being
hoodwinked and outmaneuvered in every field.
Churchill again identified himself as President
Roosevelts lieutenant in the North African undertakings
which have altered the strategic picture of the anC
forced the Germans to fight in battle which they
didn't figure TO be
OF the Americans in North Africa President Roosevelt
said
II visited a large number of American troops I saw
combat teams and the bulk of several divisions and
lunched with them.
1T darned good lunch
After reviewed the troops went to Port Lyautey
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Churchill Flies Round Trip

Churchill. accompanied by his personal aide Lord
LeatherS flew in transport plane from England to Morocco
and return.
The utmost precautions taken to insure the safety
OF both statesmen Hundreds of Allied fighter planes
guarded the paths Of their flight skies often infested
with enemy planes.
The President and prime minister it revealed even
offered to hold the meeting farther the eastcoser
Russia-f Premier Stain who has left Russia since
he to prominence, could attend
But Stain, it was explained could not come to North
Africa because he too busy personally directing the
torious Soviet ofensives staggering the German in
vaderS
The President said the Allies hope to have French
armies French navy and French air force take part in
the ultimate liberation Of France itself.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

each other from west and east,
having Field Marshal Erwin Rom
mers and other Axis troops
pinched between them, it is the
hope and intention of our side that
they shall meet and join.
When they do, some one will
have to be top man, presumably
either Eisenhower, who commands
in the west, or Gen. Sir Harold
r. L. II. Alexander, who COM
mands in the east.
Both Alexander and Eisenhower
participated in the CaSablanca con-
ferenceS, especially the staff dis
OF army and navy men.
Correspondents reported that. dur
ing the 10 days Mr.. Roosevelt and
Churchill were in Casablanca. the
and naval experts met 20
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Communique Issued
At Meeting Between
Roosevelt Churchill

CASABLANCA, Jan. 81 (Dcoyed) (UP).-The fol-
loving is the tert of the cOnmque issued at the Joint press
conference Of President Roosevelt and Prime Munster VIM
st0n Churchill:
The President of the United States and the prime min
lister of Great Britain have been in conference near Casa
blanca since January ID. They accompanied by the
combined chiefs of staff of the two countries, namely for
the United States:
Gen. George c. Marshall, chief of staff of the United
States Army; Admiral r. j. King, commander in chief of
the United States Navy Et ten IT. H. Arnold commands
ing United States Army air forces and for Great Britain
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Dudley Pound first sea lord;
Gen. Sir Alan Brooke, chief of the imperial general staff
Air Chief Marshal Sir Charles Portal chief of the air staff
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Roosevelt and Churchill Meet i'm Africa
Offensive Stain Away;
De GduIIe, Girdud Agree
Continued from Page on.)

il to newspapemen and radio correspondents as the
logical lead for their stories.
Hercfcrred to the strategy aud tactics of Ulysses
:. Grant as those which would be the prototype for
Allied action from now on, until that great day comes
when Gcrnan japanese and Italian military power
has been smashed and the men responsible for Axis
philosophers Of conquest and brutality have been
brought To book.
Carefully and with reasoned emphasis, the President
excluded the oppressed and iongsering populations of the
Axis nations the doom which mpends above the heads
Of their leaders.
He made clear that the detectives of shining Allied
honor in this goba conflict Will not have been achieved
until boodthrsy tyrants and calculating mitarists OF
the Axis powers have been crushed physically and psyche
logically 10 rise again.
Seated on the sunit, paIm-frnged lawn Of white
SCcO Moroccan va his black Cgaret at characteristic
tilt and anked 10y British and French leaders the President
smoke with satisfaction of the In which war had
been waced 1912 and predicted even better things by
far in 1943.
He expressed regret that Premier Joseph Stain and
eneraissmo Chang Ka Shek had been unable to attend
the conference although they had been invited because Of
their respective tasks of leading Russian and Chinese troops
against Germans and japanese invaders
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Report to Chino, Russio

But he assured his listeners that full Of the
conference had been transmitted to Moscow and Chungkng
and emphasized the in which all of the four great
fighting democraces being kept mutually informed of
their individual and collective efforts in behalf of down.
trodden worlds eventual liberation
Travelling in huge army transport plane guarded by
hundreds of fighter craft President Roosevelt few more
than 1000 miles to reach this picturesque rendezvous
In his official group Gen. George c. Marshall,
chief of staff Admiral Ernest King commander in chief
Of naval forces and It. Gen Henry H. Arnold commanding
the United States air forces.
With Churchill came admiral Of the fleet Sir Dudley
Pound Gen Sir Alan Brooke chief of the British Imperial
general staff and Chief Air Marshal Sir Charles Portal.
Many other high British and American diplomatic Off
Gals participated including Gen Sir Harold r. L. c. Alex
ander, British commander in chief in the Middle East and
1t. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, commander Of American
troops in the European theater.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

for more intense prosecution ot
the war by land, sea and air.
Compile agreement was
reached between the leaders OF
the two countries and their re-
specttve STATS upon the war
plans and enterprises to be un-
dertaken during the campaign
or 1913 against Germany, Italy
and Japan with view 10 draw
ing the utmost advantage from
the markedly favorable turn ~
events at the close of 1872"
But not even the President OF
the United States and the prime
minister of Great Britain can
marshal all resources in all thea
tiers OF the war throughout the
world. The Soviet Russian thea
ter, where most OF the fighting
has been going on for Is months,
is the jealous domain Of Stain.
In the Chinese theater. where the
war is old, Chang is boss.
Stain was invited 10 the con-
ference end could not come.
Chang evidently was not invited
he. like the absentee.
was kept advised especially OF
'mllitary proposals
But even ros thc all-incluSive,
global l-nguaUc of the communi-
que seems 10 hint Of some asSur-
ance that Stain and Chang will
accept and publicly embrace il.
Mr. Roosevelt and Churchill are
too long in the international field
10 attempt lightly 10 speak for
other, and in many ways equally
men.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
In Contact With Gen. Chionq

The President and prime minister have been in commu-
ncaton with Generaissimo Chang Ka Shek. They have
appraised him of the which they are undertaking
to assist him in Chnas magnificent and unreaxng struggle
for the common cause.
The occasion of the meeting between the President and
prime minister made 1t Opporune invite General Giraud
TO confer with the combined chiefs Of stats and arrange
Tor meeting between him and General DeGaule.
The two generals have been in close consultation
The President prime minister and the combined safs
having completed their plans for the offensive campaigns of
1943 have separated in order put them into active
and concerted eXecution.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Friendship q War Sinew

Nothing that may occur in this war, Churchill
on will between him and the President. He said
that he and Roosevelt work with confident feeling that
their friendship and partnership of the sinews of
this war.
Heavy actions mpend and great battles to be fought
Churchill went on, saying that Allied arms will grow.
Chiefs of the combined stats who attended the confer
assisted by It. Gen. Brehon Somerve command
ing the United States Armys services Of supply Field Mar
in Washington Vice Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten,
cousin of King George vi and chief of BritanS Combined
Operations (Commando) Command and 1t Gen. Lionel H.
Ismay chief staff officer in the British ministry of defense
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
StoIin Unable to Attend

Premier Stain cordially invited TO the Pres-
dent and prime minister in which the meeting would
have been held much farther TO the He was however
unable to leave Russia at this time of the great
offensive which he himself commander in chief is d-
recting.
The President and prime minister realize to the fun
the enormous weight of the which Russia successfully
bearing along her whole land front and their prime object
has been to draw much of that weight possible off the
Russian armies by engaging the enemy heavily as pos
sible at the best selected points
Premier Stain has been fully informed Of the military
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Others at Conference
These were assisted by:

1t. Gen. B. B. Somerve commanding general, services
OF supply, United States Army Field Marshal Sir John Dill.
head of the British Joint staff mission in Washington; Vice
Admiral Lord Louis Mountbaen chief of combined opera
tons; 1t. Gen. Sir Hastings lsmay chief of staff officer to
the minister Of defense together with number Of staff Off
GERS from both countries
They have received visits from Mr. Murphy Robert
Macmillan (Harod Macmillan. British minister to Allied
force headquarters) from Gen Dwight d. Eisenhower
mander in chief of the Allied eXpedtonay force North
Africa from Admiral of the Fleet Sir Andrew Cunningham
naval commander of the Allied expedtonary force North
Africa from Cen Carl Spaatz air commander of the Allied
expedtonary force in North Africa from Gen. Mark w.
Clark United States Army and from Middle headquar
ters from Gen Sir Harold Alexander Air Chief Marshal Sir
Arthur Tedder and It. Cen r. NJ. Andrews United States
Arm
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Interesting Trip, Eth?
That's BARRIERS Comment on Roosevelt Churchill
Meeting While II Was Still Secret

WASHINGTON Jan q iINS)
- Characteristic Of Washington.
where the gabby cab drivers are
often better informed Of the prog.
ress OF the var than are members
of the Supreme Court the secret
81 President Roosevolts trip 10
Africa wasn't q secret 10 at least
one barber here yesterday
George RothWeli Brown, the
pundit, climbed into = chair FOR a
shave and the man with the razor
said.
well. that certainly was an
ntere sting meeting between
Roosevelt and Churchill in Casa
blanca, wasn't IT,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Member of Presidents Porty

The President accompanied by Mr.. Harry Hopkins
and joined by Mr. Averill Hartman. With the prime
minister Lord Leathers British minister of war
transport
For 10 days the combined stats have been in constant
session, meeting two three times day and recording
progress at intervals to the President and prime minister
The entire field Of the surveyed theater by
theater throughout the world and all were mar
shaed for intense prosecution Of the by land
and air. Nothing like this prolonged discussion between two
Allies has taken place before.
Complete agreement reached between the leaders
of the two countries and their respective safs upon war
plans and enterprises be undertaken during the campaign
of 1943 against Germany Italy and Japan with view to
drawing the utmost advantage from the markedly favorable
turn of events at the close of 1912
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Flies 10 Big Story
ms Writer Nixon in Tunsia Takes Mysterou.
Advice to 60 900 Miles to Morocco

CASABLANCA, Jan. u CINS) i.
Robert G. Nixon, chief war cor
for International News
Service in the North African
theater, flew 1000 miles across
the top Of Africa in order TO cover
The historic conference between
President Roosevelt and Prime
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Meet on SunIit Lawn

The President and Churchill met correspondents the
sunt lawn Of the white stucco villa where the conference
was held it reminiscent of the occasional summer
meetings the lawn Of the south portco of the White
House. ..
The President sat between Graud and DeGaule who
attired Khaki uniforms and Churchill the
right. News photographs taken and Giraud and De
Gaue shook hands before the camera, displaying poker
faces.
After the President had related the results Of the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
COP Publicity Aide Named

WASHINGTON, Jan. n CUP).
James p. Sewage Of Princeton,
n. j. has been appointed en-
assistant 10 the chairman of the
Republican national committee in
charge Of publicity, Committee
Chairman Harrison f. Spangler
announced today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Eager to Fight Agoin

like have word for the neness and bravery of
the French fought. They fought despite heavy
losses.
"Once the fighting ceased they have given their
wholeheared support to We going to give
them food and clothing which have been taken from them
during the last two years by the Germans We will feed
them until their crops come in
The President praised the high morale of the American
troops. He said they in splendid condition and health
and said he knew their folks back home will like to know
that they being given the best possible food clothing and
living conditions One of the Presidents sons Elliott is
in the service in North Africa.
In official communique the President and prime
minister declared that, having completed their plans for
he offensive campaigns of 943 the two leaders and their
combined staff chiefs have separated in order to put
hem into active. concerted execution,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

Minister Churchill near Casa
blanca.
Nixon was on the TuniSian
battlefront when he was advised
TO proceed to Western French
Morocco for big story. He hoped
aboard United States Army
transport plane which took him to
the scene.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

Brown lurched halfway out Of
his seat. He had scrupulouSly
refrained from telling even his
wife about the whereabouts Of the
President.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

ference Churchill told the correspondents that he concurred
in everything the President had said
The work of the Anglo-Amercan stats for days and
nights the prime minister went on proceeded with thor
oughness and comprehensvenes had before
Churchill said he confident that the results would
give the Allied forces smashing victories
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28

where heavy fighting had occurred. i graves in the
joint Freneh-Amercan military cemetery and placed
wreahs American French graves. The French
brave fighters
II saw the equipment of soldiers They ready
for action any time They wish the people back home
could them, for they have the finest weapons any
nation can give them.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Not Full Story, Washington Feels
Continued from Page one)

Continued from Page One)
press conference Sunday with
Mr.. Roosevelt and the prime min
lister was no press conference at
all but more of an audience, be-
cause questions were barred.
1t is not Mr.. Roosevelt's habit
to avoid sharpshooting questions
even when the going is tough.
The question bar may properly be
taken as evidence that there was
more in hand and planned at Casa
blanca than was permitted to meet
reporters eyes or ears.
STILL OBSCURE
What decisions we're reached
and what progress made in the
muddy field of North African poll
tics remained almost as obscure
after announcement Of the Church
meeting as before il
Up to the moment the Casa
blanca story appeared, some men,
berS Of the faction here which
considers the North African poll
teal policy to be a dismal failure
were holly confident that there
would be quick changes TO give
1t. Gen. Dwight ID. Eisenhower
a new political adviser.
Perhaps something of that kind
rs 10 come as the story Of Casa
blanca becomes better known.
The question of unified command
in North Africa remains. With
two Allied armies approaching
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-01-28
Foreshodows New Blows

! Into actiNe. concerted eXecutlon.V
Imperial Valley press., 1943-08-02
LeaQue Leaders Run Wild
Knox Fixes Areas
For Grid Games

WASHINGTON, Aug. 2 CUP)-A
directive issued by Secretary Frank
Knox today limited navy service
teams to playing games with ag-
gregations inside their own Ma
tional Collegiate Athletic Associa-
ton areas.
U. S. Naval Academy teams were
specifically exempted from the
ruling.
Under the terms of the directive
a navy team from South Carolina
would be forced to select as it's op-
ponent some club within the third
NCA.A. district. In addition, games
between service teams would have
to be played at the home grounds
of one of them.
Students enrolled in the Viz
college training program who
participated in intercollegiate ath-
letics, Knox ruled, may do so only
as representatives of the college
they attend, and not the navy.
The regulations were outlined by
Rear Admiral Randall Jacobs. chief
of navy personnel, in New York
address. Questions arising under
the new ruling must be submitted
to him.
Commanding officers of naval
units which have already scheduled
games that conflict with the terms
of the directive were instructed to
contact Jacobs for a decision.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-08-02
Hagg Planning
Final Race In U.S..

NEW YORK, Aug. 2 CUP) =
Gundar Hagg, who makes the next
appearance of his cross country
tour at Cincinnati this Saturday,
will run his final race in the
United States Aug. IL at Triborough
stadium. Daniel j. Ferris, secretary
of the A. A. u, announced today
Bill Hulse of the N.Y.AC. and
Gil Dodds of Boston will run
against Hagg Saturday and in his
final performance. The Swede plans
to leave for home Aug. "a.
Hulse finished five yards behind
Hagg at Berea. O., Saturday as the
world record -smasher turned in a
1904 clocking for the mile. a
tenth of second off his best time
for the distance in this country.
Hagg hung up a new American
mile record of 4:05.3 at Harvard
July "a.
Hagg took the lead in the second
quarter at Berea and kept it all the
way. Hulse crossed the line q yard
in front of Dodds. Les Eisenhart
of Ohio State wound up fourth.