davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11
Women Workers
arc Needed
at ScIfridSc Field

Women between 20 and 40
who are high school graduates
and arc mechanically inclined
are needed as general mechan-
les helpers at Selfridge Field
and may apply for these civil
service Jobs at the United States
Employment Service, % New
street, II was announced today.
Mechanical experience may
be substituted for actual high
school graduation, provided the
applicants ability meets re-
quirements Wages are 81 500,
plus overtime.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11
Poy-As-You-Went Is No
Longer Accepted Formula
Toxpoyers Foee New Headaches
in Discovering Tex Intrieoeies

salaries and wages (abovc OK
emptionS) in 1919 TO apply on
1913 taxes, then raise that >
percent pay roll deduction 10 10
per cent IN 1914
The angle which the Senate
didn't like was this the tax
payer in 1913 still would have
TO pay his 1912 taxes while pay
ing that per cent toward 1913
taxes Senators talked about
double taxation. They talked
about the RUM plan too, but
didn't do anything about i.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11

DETROIT, June IL P'--The
investigation by Wayne county
War Price and RationlnC Board
82-85 into the granting Of ration
points 10 Maxon, Inc for the adj
vertising agency lodge az Ona-
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11
Coal
Continued from Page ~

Continued from Page II
last Monday with that stipula-
ton.
Meantime Lewis and the APP
palachian Joint wage confer
ence failed 10 conclude an
agreement on the basic demand
pay for portal-to-portal Gun
foreground travel time They
said in simultaneous statements
that their conversations were
"farCical.'
Lewis and the Central Penn
sylvania Producers Association
then disclosed separate settle
mcnt. calling for a Sl.30 a day
increase for the underground
travel. The Association with
drew from the Appalachian con
ference.
The War Labor board took up
this pact yesterday and by It's
questioning indicated that ma
jority Of tho members we're not
satisfied with the terms With
out WLB approval the agree
ment would be invalid.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11

NOWATA, Okla-As a truck
from South CoffcyVillc passed
Sheriff Arthur Turner and Dep
uty Otis MinSon. the end gate
plopped opcn-reVcalins half 4
case Of whisky.
The driver pleaded guilty in
county court to possession of IL
uuor and paid SIS fine.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-06-11
Pay-as-You Go Effective for All Americans on July
5iaIor-GoIfer Struck
BY Caddie's Club

Chaunccy Foy a sailor, OF
5000 Orchard, Van Dyke, was
injured by c1ddy swinging
Foy's club yesterday evening at
Maple Lane Golf course. He was
taken To ST. JoScph'S Hospital
where he was released after
treatment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Baltimore Stocks
Special Dispatch to The Star.

BALTIMORE. May 10
314 Bait Trans $40 225 225
202 Bal Trans pfd liz II II
300 East Sugar As VT sR sa4 So.
3 Phillips Pkg pf a7k e7I5 a1b
100 Pa Water & Pw 5s1a 5Sia 5Si.
$4,000 Bal Trans IS A SO SO So
1000 Bal Trans IS 1o2 1o2 1o2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
.Low-Priced Utilities
Stage Brisk Rally
On Stock Market
Many Up Fractions
To Three-Year Peaks
In Heavy Trading
BY VICTOR EUBANK,
Associated Press Financial Wrftor

NEW YORK, May 10.-Utilities in
the loW-priced class boiled over in
today's stock market, many adj
vancing fractions to three-year
peaks on blocks Of 1000 to 10000
shares, while pivotal rails and in
dustrials generally held to a narrow
trail
The pace was speedy at the
start, flrst-hour volume aggregating
100000 shares, a top for this period
since May, 1910. There were sub
sequent slowdowns and best quo
tations were reduced by profit cash.
ing in numerous cases near the
close. Transfers for the full pro-
ceedings were around 100000
shares
The Axis disaster in Tunisia
brought thoughts of a shortened
war and stocks that stand to bene-
fit by the ending of the world con-
f1ict seemed to attract the principal
bids. Brokers reported the public
again was putting some of its idle
funds into securities, penny" issues
rejecting this participation.
Posting new highs for 1943 or
longer were Commonwealth &
Southern, Electric Power & Light.
United Corp, American & Foreign
Power, American Power & Light,
Paramount Pictures, International
Telephone, Pacific Tin, South Porto
Rico Sugar, Fajardo Sugar, Stand
ard Oil New Jersey, General Mo-
tors and J. l. Case. Supported
we're United States Steel, Santa Fe,
Western Union, Westinghouse,
Montgomery Ward and youngstown
Sheet.
Bonds were steady, selected rails
attracting bids.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO. May 10 Up Omitted States
Department OF Agricuture> .--Salable hogs
$4,000; total. 81 900; opened slow, closed
moderately active around % lower than
Fridays average: top. IA 80: bulk good
and choice lso-33o pounds, l440-55 most
good and choice 150-1SO pounds, 1875
4 4 80; bulk good 360-55o pound sows.
salable cattle. $4,000: salable calves.
500; best steers and yearlinss steady to
Eastern order demand fairly broad; bulk
l4.oo,l6a5: top. 1850, on weighty steers
yearlings, 1886; heifers in moderate sup
ply: mostly steady; bulk. 1851 .0o cows
down; most beef cows. II .5O-l3. 90; bulls
falrly active: fully steady: heavy sausage
offerings to 400; veaers active at IA 80
1900: stock cattle scarce. steady; medium
to good grades, 13.50-15.@5.
:, SalabIe sheep; 10000; total, $500; fat
lambs slow: early sales about steady good
t, choice fed western wooded lambs, i 5 So
1900; good to choice clipped lambs with
No. skins, 1918; few medium grade
wyooled lambs downward to IA 90 and be-
low; sheep about steady good native
clipped ewes, 500; few choice held above
$50: few choice wooded held above $50.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10

Approximate Sales Today.
l1:o0 AM. S03.36O 1900 Noon 1854, $50
100 Pm. !. 703.4S0 200 PM 1888, $50
Total----2 515,490
fUnit Of trading, ! 0 shares: sales printed
In full. In bankruptcy or receivership or
being reorganized under bankruptcy Act,
or securities assumed by such companies.
Rates OF dividends in the foregoing table
are annual disbursements based on the
last quarterly or semi-annual declara-
ton. Unless otherwise noted, special or
extra dividends are not included. xIx
dividend. X rights. Also extra or
extras. d Cash or stock. Paid last year.
Payable In stock. & Declared or paid 20
far this year. b Payable in Canadian
funds. K Accumulated dividends paid q
declared this gar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10

Cash wheat, no sales. Corn, No. / yell
low. / OF; No. ., / OF: No. 3. O5-1 O6t7:
sample grade, 1 .O5 No. white, 1897.
Oats, No. 3 white. 6312: No. 4. 63I2: mixed
grain. 81. Barley. mailing, 92-1 OF. nomi-
nal. feed, S3-S5, nominal
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Exchange Is Surprised
By Workers Delay
In Starting Day
Move Calls Attention
To WLB Delay on
Wage Increase
BY the Associated Press,

by the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 10.-For 10
minutes this morning trading on
the New York Stock Exchange was
handled without benefit of messen-
gers, pages and tube operators, off,
GERS of the exchange announced.
More than 300 regular floor work.
ers remained in their locker rooms
as business opened at 10 am. They
appeared on the floor and assumed
their posts at exactly 1910 am.
Officers of the stock exchange
said the workers had given no ex-
PLANTATION for their delaying &C
tion," but said that members
believed the move was to call at
tention to the fact that no decision
has been handed down by the War
Labor Board in Washington con-
corning demands for 10 per cent
raise in pay, whcih was certified
for action before the WLB in jan
uary.
Caught flat-footed without any
announcement of the workers delay
in appearing on the floor of the
exchange, brokers handled orders
over telephones, ran their own
errands and ignored the pneumatic
tube system, ordinarily in use for
the exchange Of messages.
Except for the fact that the
uniforms of the pages were missing
from the floor, there was no indi-
cation of undue excitement over
the delay of the floor workers.
Action of the workers in delaying
the manning of their posts was
the first actual stoppage of work
or near-strike in the history of the
exchange, officers said.
Officers of the exchange said that
pending an explanation of the
workers delay this morning, it was
impossible to determine what was
brewing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Roll Note Authorized

The Great Northern Railway Co.
was authorized by the Interstate
Commerce Commission today to
issue promissory note for $685.
$50, payable to the General Amer
lean Transportation Corp. at 1s7
interest, for the purchase Of new
equipment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Foreign Exchange

NEW YORK. May 10 LP).-Late foreign
exchange rates follow Great Britain in
dollars others in centS):
Canada: Oficial Canadian Control Board
10 per cent premium: selling. ii per cent
premium: equivalent to discounts on Cana
dian dollar in New York of buying, 9.91
per cent; selling, 100 per cent
Canadian dollar in New York open mar
ket, ga per cent discount, or 1925 United
States cents.
Europe: Great Britain. official bankers
Foreign Exchange Committee rates., buy
ing, 4 02; selling. 4.O4
Latin America: Argentina, official. 2977:
free, $500: Brazil, official, 6.O5n; free,
5.20n; Mexico. 20. 66n.
Rates in spot cables unless otherwise
indicated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
Church Life Elects
Gardiner Director
By the Associated Press,

oS tIIe ASSUCIdIeu PIeSS.
NEW YORK, May 1O.-The cleo
ton of Robert HalloWell Gardiner,
president Of the Ficuciary Trust Co.
OF Boston, as director of the
Church Life Insurance Corp, was
announced today by Bishop Cam
eron j. Davis, president of the Prot
estant Episcopal Church Agency.
Gardiner succeeded the late Frank
L. Polk. Allen WardWell, a director
of the corporation, was elected vice
president to fill another vacancy Gre
ated by Folks death.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
CHICAGO Grain

CHICAGO, May 10 F-Wheat was
under pressure today, but early losses of
almost cent were reduced late in the
session covering by previous short
sellers Rye and oats followed the bread
cereal higher near the close.
Selling in wheat at the start was based
upon a belief crop conditions have i'm
proved in large areas of the Southwest.
1t was pointed out also that the harvest
S season is approaching in TEXAS. period
more pessimistic attitude toward prices.
Wheat closed "a lower to rs higher.
May, Sl.44ss; July, 81 .43ls-A: corn was
UNCHANGED at ceilings, May, ST .O5; oats
were i4-'s eff and rye was UNCHANGED
TO IA lower.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-05-10
FREIGHT Loudinos

NEW YORK. May 10 LP-Revenue
freight carloads handled by railroads re-
porting for the week ended May 8. 1913,
May 3. 1913. Pv. wk Yr ago.
Baltimore & Ohio 61.5S7 65,576 69I36
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
RABAUL BLASTED

While beating off the assault on
Port MorcSby. Allied battle planes
engaged the Japs in aerial combat
from Rabaul. New Britain. west
ward 10 Dutch New Guinea 10 ac-
count for the additional Is planes
Big L. S Flying FortreSScS
opened a new barrage on the
enemy airdromes in the Rabaul
area.
They pounded the Vanakanau
Lakunai and Rapope alrfields,
starting fires visible for 50 miles
Returning from the sortie on
Rabaul the Yank aviators sighted
an escorted submarine on the sur
face of St Georges Channel off
the big Jap New Britain strong
hold. They swooped low 10 attack
and sank the undersea raider with
direct hits.
Nine enemy fighters which were
escorting the sub attempted 70
intercept the American formation
and three Of these were shot down
in flames. All Of the L. S. planes
returned
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
Registered U. S. Patent onies

air encounters yesterday over the
southwest Pacific front, bringing
the Allied bag for the day 10 81
craft. These, added 10 the victory
scored against an attacking force
Sunday over ORC Bay, brought the
two-day toll OF Jap planes knocked
out of action TO rs.
While security reasons prevented
G en-. MacArthur'S communique
from disclosing the exact extent
of damage 10 Allied installations
III can be stated that losses in all
.categories suffered by the Allies
were extremely light.
The attack Of Port Moresby was
caught coming and going APP
parently wcll-warned OF the i'm
pending Jap attack. Gen. Kenney 5
high altitude units were waiting
over the owen Stanley's nearly
50 miles north OF Port Moresby
10 begin their magnificent inter
CcDtiOn battle.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
.Ri(kenbdCker
Fights Checkoff

COLUMBUS. o. April 13 GNS)
An 11-point program that in
Guided the outlawing Of strikes,
substituting Of the 4S-hour week
for the 40-hour week and the
banning of overtime payments,
the closed shop and the Chcck-otf
was advanced today by Capt.
Rickenbacker as basis. for war
time legislation
Speaking before an overflow
crowd in the Ohio Legislature. the
nero of two wars urged the law
makers to eliminate the incom-
petents in government, the racket
GERS in labor and the 'patrioteers
in industry 10 save the lives OF
American sold eTS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13

long delay in launching majo
offensive against Japan, they ar,
nevertheless waiting the day wher
the japanese can be finally deal
with.
But in this connection he dc
clined TO discuss critically the
strategy of concentrating on The
defeat Of Germany first.
Asked as to what practical sug
gestions he would make, DR.
Evatt said:
II still advocate for Australia
representation on the munitions
assignment board. II should not
be limited TO Great Britain and
the United States. That has been
my view, and l have never devil
ated from II.
a part of the task Is carry
ing decisions into effect at the
point of contact. The task Is
often in seeing that decisions
are carried into effect rapidly.
BOMBERS DELAYED
"There have been instances
where there have been delays
in flying bombers to places
where they are needed des-
perately.
"The trouble Is that decisions
affecting the ALLEGATION of sup
plies 10 carry out strategy de-
cided by the supreme command
are not made by the latter but
perhaps by some official down
the line. The full effect of the
increased flow Of supplies to the
Southwest Pacific has not yet
been felt.
"The Australian government
IL convinced that with greater
support all our successes could
have been exploited TO the
greater discontinue Of Japan"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
Map by Times STAFF Artist

toward the south. When history
comes to he written the opera
tions of General Macarthur will
be assigned a position of very
great Importance.
"If we could only get suffi-
cient aviation we could do the
enemy more severe damage.
Macarthur has done a splendid
job. He has been steady, and
patient.
GREAT VICTORIES
"Great victories are being
won. We want more power to
exploit these victories. There Is
an impression in the United
States that global strategy con-
templates all effort concentrated
against Hitler. That is not the
correct view of that strategy.
But you must supply to the
Southwest Pacific a force TO hold
the places we hold, and we must
have enough TO hold the enemy
and 10 extend advances. under
the general strategy.
There has been too little APP
probation of the magnitude of
the battle of Guadalcanal. 1t
was thOusand-mile advance.
Had there been an ALLEGATION
Of more substantial or gen
erous nature in connection with
the recent operations in New
Guinia, the campaign would
have been Of much shorter dura-
ton and considerably more lives
would have been saved. The day
is coming when there will be
bad news for Japan"
Declaring that it is suicidal 4
give the japanese time TO dig In
in the Pacific DR. Evatt said tina
while the people Of Australia ar
impatient al the thought of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
Knox Indicates
Cleanup Next
Step Off Africa

WASHINGTON April I7 CUPl
Secre,ar, Of The Navy Knox I'M
dcatc5 today thar if VIII be nee
c>Ssry 10 clean up In ihc Mcdi'er-
ranean after the Allies complete
the North African campaign.
by cleaning up are YOU re-
ferring 20 sardinia and Sicily ,"
the secretary was asked
NO comment" Knox replied.
lie was asked what shape
Bizerte. former French naval
hase. VIII be-
Il don't know" he answered
But We can draw parallel
from Tripoli That port was all
smashed up
knoN sand there WAS nothing
new about the tteu-J7n- adding
that The weather zap there has
been vile
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
Dr.. Koch Bdres
Remedy Secrets

Barring the secrets OF his elixir.
DR.. William F. Koch testifie d
today that his proudest product,
glyoxylide. is effective because tits
tiny molecules perm cate the
human tissue
Government attorneys, for l3
wee ks have been questioning
whether glyoNylide permeates
anything but the pocketbook Of
the patients
A Jury Of four men and nine
women is hearing evidence before
Federal Judge O'Brien.
Beginning his third day on the
witness stand as the d fen Q
neared an end. Dr. Koch also testl-
fed that he was possibly overly
careful in preparation Of his COM
pounds but the lives at stake are
precious.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13

fix what he receives. Others,
elsewhere, decide that.
ITO carry out the general law,
which Is the strategy of the
war, there must be sufficient
equipment to prevent the enemy
from consolidating his positions"
Critical of ALLEGATIONS and ot
deliveries in the Southwest Pacific
Or. Evatt said that at present
ALLEGATIONS are inadequate.
Had there been ALLEGATIONS
OF more substantial character"
he said, "the recent victories
would have been more complete,
and the casualties would have
been reduced.
BRILLIANT PLANNING
"The test Is how many air
craft can be put into the air
every day.
Meanwhile the Australian
people are patiently waiting the
day when Japan can he finally
and decisively dealt with"
As illustrative of his speCia
in Washington and he j,
going from here TO London-Dr
Evatt recalled that in the Bis
marCk sea battle only 131 of oul
Allied alrplanes were used
eneral Macarthur de-
feated the Japanese" he added,
"by brilliant planning and or
ganiLation, hut had his supplies
been greater the success. bril-
liant as IL was, would have been
greater.
During the last year there
has been an enormous expansion
of aircraft production. We want
10 see them in the Southwest
Pacific.
What Is the direction OF Jap
anese attack? Not toward
America, not toward India, hut
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
SAMPLE LETTER

Tho sample letter says;
Because Of your qualifica-
tiOns for employment in the
dairy farming activity and the
urgent need for manpower In
this field. ID j. requested that
you contact the county war
board within 80 days Of receipt
Of this letter concerning the
possibility Of your becoming en-
gagged in that activity.
In the event YOU do not com
tact this board within the pre-
Scribed time. that fact will he
brought Ia the attention Of your
SelectiVe service board ~ that
consideration NAV he given In
requesting "A waiver Of your
physical disability which will
permit your induction into the
armed forces"
Letters 10 men between 2s and
As inform them they VIII he
placed in class &C or &C If they
return 10 agricultural work 9th
erwiSe their case VIII be called
10 the attention o. tho draft board
so that consideration may be
given 70 requesting a waiver of
YOUR age which would permit in
duction into tho armed forces
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
War Today
japan Believed
Awaiting Chance
For Surprise Blow

JAPAN Is reliably reported
70 be playing poSSuTn M The
give and take Pacific var
with her battle chiefs undecided
where or how 20 strike next.
Observers with many wears
cNpericrCC jr Toxic warned that
the enemy realizes no peace Is
possible with the United States
and her Allies on any terms c\-
Cept the unconditional Surren-
der" upon which = J d e n Z
Roosevelt and Prime Minister
Church agreed at Ca>ahlanca.
Therefore. the japanese are
expected 10 strike aGaln-hard
ana furouSiy despite their de-
feats from Midway 10 Guadal-
canal 10 the Bismarck Sea.
However. the recent beaungS
-tAe .SippaaeSe- have taken are
reported 20 have made them
resistant 10 take any new large
scale naval or military gamble
without reasonable chances Of
success.
SUCH SUCCESS would neces-
sarlly have 10 rely on the eie-.
nent Of surprise, for United
States air power IS growing
daily in the Southwest Pacific,
and even in China--in fact
everywhere the little men Of the
Rising Sun raise basket-shaped
helmets.
The japanese war lords are
reported TO have realized, shortly
after their defeat AT Midway,
that an assault on the American
West Coast is an impoSSibilitY
under prevailing circumstances.
Gen. MacArthur's smashing Of
their New Guinea-bound armada
in the Bismarck Sea went a long
way toward disabusing the Japs
of the idea that they can invade
Australia
The administration. especially
through former ambassador 10
Japan Joseph Grew, has eaH-
toned constantly against the
assumption that Japan will be
easy 10 defeat-and warned
against any eventual Japanese
feelers for a negotiated peace
based on eventual American war
WEAKNESS.
JAPAN, THEY know, will lash
out with all her fury sooner or
lster-if she is given a chance.
Entrenched behind a fortress
Of Asia Japan could breed
new generation of fighters and
wait for the western world TO
fallIasleep again.
That would be an ideal stu
alton for the japanese, as some
of their leaders are believed 10
realize.
But they also are believed 10
realize il is Just a dream and
that they must hit and hit hard
somewhere in a desperate race
against time and the United
Nations growing might.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
81 PLANES DESTROYED

Out of the enemy formation
believed divided evenly between
bomberS and fighters. 81 are known
10 have been destroyed while many
more were seriously damaged
The faSt-hitting air force under
command of 1t. Gen. Kenney re-
ported the almost unbelievable
and negligible loss of only one
fighter destroyed and one fighter
missing.
American fighter pilots, roaring
into the Substratosphere at the
approach Of the enemy air armada,
destroyed 10 bomberS and 10 Zero
fighters. Two more bombers were
shot down by anti-alrcraft bat
IterieS which reported the probable
destruction of SIX other hostile
craft
The Japs lost Is other planes in
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
DIPLOMATIC APPEAL

4 sample letter prepared for
those over A5 who escape the
effect of the work or fight or
der Is framed in more diplomatic
language, with an appeal TO their
patriotism.
Mai. Gen. Hershey, director of
SelcctlVe service, instructed local
draft boards 10 furnish county
war boards with lists of regis
ltrants as follows,
1 Men between the ages OF
1S and 45 classified in AZ and
who have had dairy farming eX-
pericncC- or experience gem
eral farming and who are not
engaged IN farming or other &C.
tiVity essential 10 the war eff
fort.
Pcgistrants between 80
and 45 who have had farm eX-
/ perienCe who are now engaged
/ in activities or occupations that
have been designated as nom
defcrrablc. or Who are not IN
essential war work
3-Men over - years of age
who have had dairy fam eN-
pericnce and are not engaged N
war work.
Especially tough is the letter
70 men in AZ which pointed out
the acute shortage Of dairy farm
workers
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-13
Boy Pleads Innocent
In Hammer Staying

NEWBURYPORT. Mass, April
Is (UP)-Edward Dow, l3-year-
old schoolboy. pleaded innocent IN
district court today when he was
arraigned on a murder charge IN
the hammer Staying Of 4 72-year-
old spinster in an attempted rob.
berry.
Such a crime carries a msnds.
tory penalty OF death in the cleo
tr.c chair in this state