davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Establishment of nine day-care
| centers for children of working
mothers in the suburban area of
/ Montgomery County has been ap-
proved by the Co-ordinating Com
mittee of the County Board of Edu-
cation and the Maryland-Nation
| Capital Park and Planning Com
mission.
The committee also voted to ope-
rate II recreational programs and
| to support six others already Or
! ganized by parent-teacher assocla-
| tions Both the day-care and the
recreational programs will extend
/ for a 1O-week period beginning June
q.
! Five CT the dav-care centers will
! be in the following schools in the
western suburban area Of the county
Glen Echo-Cabin John. Bethesda
Elementary, Leland Junior High
Somerset Elementary and the Ken
sington Junior High.
Schools Are Named.
/ In the eastern suburban area
day-care centers will be established
at the Woodside, Takoma Park and
Parkside Elementary Schools and
at either the Montgomery Blair
High School or the Silver Spring
intermediate School.
Miss Martha White, principal OF
the Bradley Boulevard Elementary
School, vii head the day-care pro-
gram at the Somerset School.
Mrs. Lillian Somervell. principa,
of the kensington Elementary
School, will have charge OF the
day-care program there, while Miss
Virginia Poole, a teacher at the
Somerset Elementary School, viii
head the day-care program at the
Leland Junior High School.
The day-care program at the
Bethesda Elementary School will be
under the direction of Mrs. Franklin
Lehr, a teacher at the school.
At the Parkside School, Mrs
Elizabeth S. Fugitt, member O
the school faculty, will have charg'
of the day-care program.
Mrs. Chiswell in Charge.
Mrs. Margery W. Chiswell, ;
teacher at the Woodside Elementar.
School, will head the day-care pro
gram there, while Mrs. Marian
lockwood, principal of the Takom;
Park Elementary School, will hav'
charge of the day-care program a
that school.
The II recreational programs viii
be operated at the Glen Echo
Cabin John. Bethesda Elementary
Leland Junior High, Silver Sprlnl
Intermediate, Montgomery Blal
High and Four Corners Elementar,
Schools as we'll as at Jesup Blal
Park, Sligo Parkway and at tn
Bethesda Chevy Chase, Rock Creel
Park and Kensington Parkway Rec
reation Centers.
Support also will be given by tn
committee to similar programs al
ready planned for the Westbrook
Lynnbrook, Chevy Chase Element
ary. Woodside Elementary, Takom
Park Elementary and Parksid
Elementary Schools.
Mitchell Heads. Program.
Louis Mitchell, director of recrea
; ton for the Park and Plannin
, Commission. will serve in that ca
pacity for the entire county recrea
| ton program. as we'll as for tn
western suburban area.
, The recreation program in tn
, eastern suburban area will be un
der the direction of William R. Hal
landscape architect of the commits
sion.
Enrolment in the day-care pro
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Machine-Gun Device
Aids yank Flyers
In Blasting Foe
RecoiI Domper, Once
Secret, Described by
Bell Aircraft Co.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
BUFFALO, N. Y, June 5.-The
Bell Aircraft Corp. disclosed yester-
day that it has developed and is
producing an aircraft machine-gun
recoil damping device (which has
played a prominent part" In assist
ing American gunners in establish
ing phenomenal records for shoot
ing down enemy fighters.
The disclosure, which the firm said
had Army and Navy approval, added
that the device is being produced
"in great quantities" and is in use
on all types Of American bombing
planes.
known as the Bell machine-gun
adapter. the device was developed
by engineers of Bell Aircraft which
also makes P-39 Airacobra pursuit
planes, and Army and Navy experts
nearly five years ago, the company
said.
Weighs Three Pounds.
1t is portable, lightweight
cradle consisting of two steel tubes
and hydraulic absorption unit and
is easily attached to a so caliber
aircraft machine gun in few mo-
ments, adding only three pounds to
the guns weight.
Normal recoil forces generated by
such gun are so great that without
the damping unit. accurate fire such
as is required by turret or flexible
guns in a bomber against an attack
ing enemy fghterts extremely diff
cult. Mr. Bell asserted, adding:
The battle-tested and proven
adapter enables the gunner to train
his sights on the target and keep
them there and at the same time
reduces fatigue strain on the gunner
and the strength of structural re-
quirements for mounting the gun in
the airplane."
Makes Lighter Damper.
The company said it also had de-
veloped a similar device for 30
caliber guns, substituting a COM
bination Of springs, air cushion and
friction discs for the hydraulic unit
and also is building both sizes for
| twin and single gun mounts.
Bell adapters are used on Flying
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Fortresses, Liberators, Mitchell and
Marauder bombers of the United
States Army and on Navy Douglas
dive bombers, torpedo planes and
Consolidated and Martin patrol
bombers and motor torpedo boats,
the firm asserted and are widely
used" on British and other United
Nations aircraft.
More than year ago Bell Aircraft
received the Navy e. for produc-
ton of Bell machine-gun mounts,
but details of the device were kept
secret.
The firm said that success of the
machine-gun mounts and other
ordnance equipment led to estab-
lishment of the Bell Aircraft Ord
nance Division, separate unit in
the company and employing sew
eral thousand workers.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
200 Heat Victims
Found 10 Lack Salt
Probe Shows Mill Workers
Were Dehydroted
BY the Associated Press.

DANVILLE, Va, June 5.-Dr
Harry Henderson, Virginia State
epidemiologist, and two members of
the State Bureau of Industrial Hy-
giene reported today that heat ex-
haustion and a lack Of body salts
rather than food poisoning, caused
the wave of illness that affected
more than 200 workers in the Dan
River Cotton Mills here recently.
The mill operators Immediately
promised remedial action and said
that salt and vitamin tablets would
be placed in each room of the mill
where workers could have ready ac-
cess to them.
The medical report, read before a
group of mill officials at noon. dis
missed the possibility that the food
or water in the plan of vapors from
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Suh|ing, Virginia Star,
Killed in Air Crash

LOS ANGELES, June. 5.-The
Navy public relations office reported
today that 1t. William Gerhard
Suhling. III %. Marine Corps pilot
from Lynchburg, Va, was killed in
the crash of his plane at the Ell
Toro Base near here yesterday.
1t. Suhling was football captain
at the University of Virginia in
1912. The Navy said that 1t. Suh-
ling. shortly after the take-off
banked sharply in an apparent at
tempt to return to the field, and
that his ship crashed from height
of so feet
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Rockville Area Mothers
To Discuss Nursery Plan

A meeting will be held in the new
county building at Rockville at $50
pm. tomorrow to discuss plans for
a cooperative nursery school, the
Rockville Recreational Council,
sponsor of the movement, has an
nounced.
Mrs Samuel Horne of the nursery
school at Silver Spring, and DR.
Edwin w. Broome, Montgomery
County superintendent of schools,
are expected to address the mothers
Evening star., 1943-06-06

of Rockville and vicinity who have
been asked to attend.
1t is planned to hold the school,
for children from 2 to years of age,
only in the mornings. Whether the
proposal will become a reality de-
pends on the interest manifested at
the meeting.
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Don't lose hope til you've tried a
Star Want Ad." MA. 5000.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Nc Lean League to Meet

The Mclean School and Civic
League will meet at 8 pm. tomorrow
at the Franklin-S Sherman School.
it has been announced. Representa-
tives of the various civic groups will
discuss Our Community Organiza-
tiopc :"
Evening star., 1943-06-06

Miss Elaine Chase.
Evening star., 1943-06-06

VALVES-Valpe life can be greatly heightened by
PROPER adjustment of palve kttets Pontiac dealers bare
The skill and equipment to perform this esaeting, wear-
saving operation at lou cost.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Arthur J. Hughes Dies

| CHICAGO. June S (P).-Arthur j.
Hughes, 56, bank attorney and past
president of the Notre Dame Ma
tional Alumni Association, died at
his home today following a heart
attack.
Evening star., 1943-06-06
Utility Employees Minstre|s
To Entertain Veterans

An old fashioned minstrel show
will be given by employees of the
Potomac Electric Power Co. and the
Capital Transit Co. tomorrow night
before the patients of Mount Alto
Hospital, and on Thursday before
those of Walter Reed Hospital. Bert
Foy of Pepcos survey department
will direct the show. The American
Legion honor guard and members
of Pepco Post No. 43 will participate.
The cast will include
Barnes, N. H. Schwartz. Miss P.
Macintosh, c. r. Ireland, Miss Alice
Dawson. J. H. Rushong, Miss F.
Fomersa, Mrs. L. A. Yeatman G. w,
Winter, Mrs. O. B. Gon7alves. Lee
Hunter. Miss Ruth Thrift. Miss c.
sullivan, w. B. Skinner. Miss D.
Molneu H w. Num-. Miss C.
Slant Norman Henricks. Miss j.
Forbes, K. B. Sweat, Mrs. G.
Mount. X. N. Hughes, Mrs E.
Lawson. R. L. Weaver. D. F., Jr.
LOTUS, Miss NJ. l.. Howe, E, E.
SrockWay. G. z.
Music is under the direction of
Miss Elaine Chase.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-15
War Problem Clinic:
War Problem Clinic:
Drinking Causes
Many Families
Needless Grief

Drinking by q husband and
father has broken up many homes
and families needlesSly, and to-
-+sy this weakness Is more ap-
parent than ever among some war
workers who feel the need Of
relaxation after working long
hours.
Many wives of such men write
10 the War Problem Clinic for
suggestions. Today Or. Robert @.
Foster, head Of the family coun-
selling service of the Merrill
Palmer School, discusses such a
case and offers valuable sugges-
lions.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-15
Husband Started Drinking,
Won't Support Family
War Problem Clinic:

War Problem Clinic:
I am a young married woman,
and have two nice children. My
husband and I got along very
well until about two months ago.
Three months ago my husband
started working in a defense plant
and has been staying out every
night after work He tells me
he works Overtime hut know
he doesn't work as much as he
saws.
He has started drinking and
doesn't seem to care if l have
money 10 buy groceries or not.
He used 10 give me his pay check
TO pay the bills, and was very
good 10 me, but now he spends
his pay check, and / don't have
enough money 10 pay the bills. /
try TO do my part and don't nag
him, and keep the house clean and
attractive, and am always home
waiting for him.
/ know he goes out with the
girl that rides 10 work with him.
He denies this, and when / ask
him 10 stop seeing this girl, he
says / am jealous. l am not the
Jealous type. and l don't know
what ] am going TO do II he keeps
this up, We need so many things
and / don't know where 10 go for
help. / cannot work because !
have no one 10 stay with the
children.
love my husband and chill
dren and don't want some woman
10 break up my home. I know
he doesn't love this other girl.
but likes 10 be out and we don I
get a chance TO 60 out together
because of the children. What
can ! do?
MRS. S. T.
Dear Mrs. 8. T.:
Your situation Is not an I'M
usual one. and experience seems
10 indicate that the more a hus-
band or wife nags the other per-
son about what they do, the
more they tend TO make the
problem difficult. IL isn't easy
TO put up with the things you
express in your letter, but IL
you devote yourself TO your
children and making yourself
congenial TO your husband. the
things he does outside will not
be terribly serious.
would not he too concerned
about his running around with
other women. since, as YOU say
In your letter he is good huS-
band in practically every sense
of the word.
With reference Ia the matter
Of money and paying the bills,
1 think Kris II his responsibility,
and II the bills are not paid he
should assume this response
bility. and II were YOU I would
let him do so. You can be as
economical and aS helpful as
possible in your wants and eX-
penditures, hut at the same
time he should he expected 10
meet W hat ever emergencies
that should arise because the
rent and other bills are not
paid.
ROBERT &. FOSTER.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-15
Man Left Wife, Children
for Another Woman
War Problem Clinic:

War Problem Clinic:
am married and the mother
of two children. My husband left
home in August 10 20 on his
vacation. taking $500 with him
and leaving So for me and the
children. Later ! heard that
he left with another woman
and / have not heard from him
since. He said he was going to
visit his family. but they have
not heard from him either.
He did not pay the gas bill
light bill and several others. lie
was a caretaker and didn't have
10 pay any rent ! don't want 10
break up my home. and he needs
10 be with the children now
However, ] can't live with him
the way he treats me and the
children. II We separate ! VIII
have 10 move and / cant find a
place 10 60. lie IS 40 years old
and / would like 10 put him In
the army. What would YOU ad-
wise me 10 do?
MRS. f. NJ. 3.
Dear Mrs. y. VI. B.:
There are two possible things
you could do, one is devote your
time 10 making your home as
comfortable a. possible and rails
ing your children a. we'll as you
know how, leaving the respon-
sibiIity for paying the bills en-
firely To your husband. II he
does not contribute 10 your sup
port, YOU can then 20 Ia the
Friend Of the Court and try 10
have some arrangement made
whereby he will he compelled
90 support the family.
ROBERT q. FOSTER.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-15
Dear Mrs. Y. VI. B.:

Buy War Savings Stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered>to your door from your
Detroit Times carrier-salesman.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-15
A MOST TREASURED POssEssIONI
Treasure Chest INSURED DIAMONDS

REASURE CHEST GIFTS
are treasure d possessions, and
where diamond rings are con-
cerned there is none finer than
an Insured diamond from Meyer
JeweIry Company. No OF er
store gives you -. a Lifetime
Guarantee $500 30-Day
Money-Back Guarantee -.
and insures your diamond
ring without charge against
burglary, loss of stone from
mounting, holdup or fire for
one year from date of pur-
chase.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12
AVILTON

Many of the residents of this COM
munity not otherwise engaged, are
busy picking berries this week.
Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Robson, of
Long Stretch, and Mr.. and Mrs. Enoch
Robson spent Sunday in Westernport
with relatives.
Miss Mildred Fike returned to
Washington Sunday night after be-
ing home recuperating for few days
following an operation Guests at the
Fikc home on Sunday included Mr..
and Mrs. Harry Russell and daughter
Mary, Of Barton; Glen Grove, Mr.. and
Mrs. Oscar CLANCY and children, Of
Frostburg; Mr. and Mrs. Asa Will
helm and children, James Fike, of
Uniontown; Pvt. Willis Fike, who is
stationed at Camp Gordon, Ga; Jack
son Fike, of Pittsburgh, and Mrs. Yer
ME Smouse, of Oakland.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jesse Merrill spent
Sunday in Frostburg attending a ser
vice. They also visited their son-in-law
and daughter, Mr.. and Mrs. Gilbert
Mckenzie.
Mrs. Fannie Weitzell and Mildred
Fike spent Wednesday in Accident
and McHenry with relatives.
Lawrence Hayes, Frostburg, was at
the Fike home on Saturday.
Mrs. Birdie Warwick and son HON.
er, of Jennings; Daniel Hummel and
son, Pvt BENZ. Hummel, were callers
on Mrs Adell Turner and family on
Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. X. Fikc, Piedmont,
and their son-in-law and daughter
Corp. Kenneth Murphy and Mrs. Muir
ply, the former Miss Ruth Fike, Wis
tied the homes of Ohio Fike and Jesse
Merrill on Wednesday.
Mr., and Mrs. Orville Grove and son
Willard visited with the family of
Jesse Merrill one day last week.
Miss Leola Green, Baltimore, is
here for visit with her parents, Mr.
and Mrs. James Green.
Following an illness William Gar
litz is now able to be out again.
Miss Doris Resi- and sister, of near
Grantsville, were calling on Miss Mil
bred Fike, Friday evening.
o. S. Fike made buiness trip to
Markleysburg and Friendsville Sat
urday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Quentin Michael spent
Sunday at Woodlawn, near Lonacon-
ing, with Mr.. and Mrs. John Good
win.
Mrs. Ada Wilhelm and son, Thomas
visited with friends in Barton last
Sunday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12

Mrs. H. L. Shoemaker and Jane
Sheetz spent several days in Addi-
son, Pa.
Miss Velora Swauger, State Teach
ers' College, Frostburg, spent the
weekend here with Mr. and Mrs. W.
E. Durham. Sunday dinner guests at
the Durham home were Mr. and Mrs
Everett Durham. Uniontown; Clar-
ence Durham, Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio
and Mr.. and Mrs. James Adams, of
Ravenna, Ohio.
Mr.. and Mrs Edgar Black, Con-
fluence, were Sunday guests of Mr.
and Mrs. Harry Black.
Earl Guard was a business caller
in Baltimore several days this week
Mr., and Mrs. Doyle Mccullough
Coraopolis, Pa, were Sunday visitors
here with relatives.
Mr., and Mrs. VIM. Wallace, Balti-
more, spent several days here with the
latter's parents, Mr.. and Mrs Harvey
Friend
Misses Dorothy and Geraldine Glenn
and Irene Routzan, of State Teachers
College, Frostburg, were weekend
guests of Mr.. and Mrs w. J. Glenn.
Mrs. Effie Shipley, Confluence, is
visiting her sister, Mrs. Rose Tressler
Mr.. and Mrs John Rumbaugh and
Mrs. Clifford Bailey, Brownficld, Pa.
were weekend guests of Mrs. Cora
Rumbaugh and other relatives
Rev. and Mrs. R. L. Greynolds
RidgIey, w. Va, spent several days
last week here with Mr.. and Mrs
Laurence Friend.
| MIR and Mrs Joseph Lewis anc
family, Mr.. and Mrs Jack RumbaugI
and family, Mrs. Karol Rush anc
family, all of Hagerstown; Mr.. anc
Mrs Robert Lewis and family, Pitts.
burgh and Mr.. and Mrs. J. N. Adams
Ravenna, Ohio, were weekend guests
of Mrs, Bessie Frantz.
Mr. and Mrs H. A. Skidmorc anC
son, Gene, were business callers il
Uniontown, on Monday
Mr., and Mrs John Mccullough re.
turned to Washington, D. c., after
visiting relatives for several weeks.
Mrs. Addie Coddington and Mrs
Sarah Friend were Sunday dinner
guests of Mr. and Mrs. E. C, W
RyIand.
Mr., and Mrs Earl limbaugh anc
family, Akron, Ohio, are spending {
week here with relatives.
L. J. LytIe is spending several days
in Ohiopyle, Pa, with relatives.
! Pvt. Kenneth Friend, Aberdeen, is
spending siX-day furIough here witt
his mother, Mrs. Mary WEIGH
Mrs. Helen Evans and son spent the
weekend in Homecoming with rela
tives.
Cpl, Wilbur G, Fox, and Master Sgt
Baker, of Camp Pickett, Va, visited
the formers parents, Mr.. and Mrs
Arnold Fox, over the weekend.
Woodrow Nugent, Camp Belle, Ken
lucky, and his wife, of Annapolis, anC
Miss Ruth Nugent, R.N., are spend
ing week here with their mother
Mrs. Mary Cuppett.
! Mr. and Mrs Herbert Coddingtor
and daughter, Pittsburgh Pa, were
Sunday guests of their parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Walter Coddington.
| Cpl. John w. Holman, Jr., returned
to Bend Oregon, after spending a few
days here with his wife and parents.
Jesse Frazec, jenkins, Ky, spen
the past week here with his sister
Mrs. Ncttie Coddington.
Mrs. Effie Young and son, Jackie
left Sunday for Baltimore to WISH
relatives before continuing on to hel
home in Harrisburg, Pa, after spend
ing four weeks here with relatives.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Holman anC
son, of Uniontown, were Sunday
guests Of Mr.. and Mrs. John Holman
Mrs. Foster Glover and family
Crcsaptown, spent Monday here will
relatives and friends.
DR T n RR0kOWATFR
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12

these huge balances before any more
money is appropriated. Unless some
such action is forced he says it is not
difficult to visualize a debt far in eX-
cess of 100000, 100000, which every
one will agree is a crushing debt, even
if eve owe it to ourselves" A few
days ago the President visualized a
debt of $200,OOO,O 100000, but the Pres
ident in fiscal matters has rarely seen
clearly or talked understandingly.
What Mr. Byrd wants is to provide
every dollar needed for winning the
war but to end this qualification of
Congress and the risk to the nation
of appropriating at the Presidents
request, so vastly more than is needed
that 100000, 100000 lie idle in the
Treasury, subject to his order, while
he prepares to ask for more. The
statement seems to admit of no ar
gument and it is encouraging that the
Joint Economy Committee is shortly
to inquire into the need Of uneXpended
balances Of such magnitude, the eX-
tent to which they are committed and
the extent to which money is trans
ferred. If any semblance Of control
over Federal finances is to be re-
gained, it is an inquiry very badly
needed, indeed.
The plan is to complete it before
the next Presidential request for more
money is sent to Congress. Perhaps
if it is pushed hard enough the re-
quest may not be made at all. Ger
tainly, Senator Byrd's unchallenged
figures make it difficult to justify
asking for more money Every tax
payer, every insurance policyholder
and savings bank depositor ought to
be interested in this inquiry
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12

Misses Betty Ringer and Ruth Saw
age, White Rock, spent the weekend
here with Mr.. and Mrs. Klett Ringer
Mrs. Dora McCayhill, Mr.. and Mrs
Hobart Herring and son, of Markleys-
burg and Mrs. John Dye were recent
guests of Mr. and Mrs. H. w. Herring
in Niles, Ohio.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12
Lesson for August IS

Lesson subjects and Scripture texts Sc
lectcd and copyrighted by International
Council of Religious Education; used by
permission.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1943-08-12

What this means, of course, is that
Mr.. Roosevelt has achieved complete
independence Of Congress on financial
matters. Congress, by providing and
permitting these vast unrestrained
and unrestricted unexpended balances,
has surrendered control of the purse
string it is supposed to hold. What
Senator Byrd wants is to recover that
control, to compel the expenditure of
, 1943-09-02
ConnaIIy Bill
Proved
Monkey Wrench

WASHINGTON - The Smith
Connally Act is proving to be a
monkey wrench in the nations
war effort, President John Green
of the Industrial Union of Marine
and Shipbuilding Workers said
last week in condemning use Of
the law by the AFL to raid the
IUMSWA.
In kilograms to President Roose-
welt and other high government
officials, Green charged that the
AFL Operating Engineers Union
wa attempting to take over"
crane operators employed at the
Bethlehem Fairfield shipyard in
Baltimore, where the IUMSWA
has a contract covering more than
$4,000 workers. ... -. IT,
Green charged that the AFL had
been rebuffed repeatedly at Fair
field in attempts to "raid" the
crane operators, but now is grasp
ing at the straw provided by At
torney General Biddle's interpre-
tation of the Smith Connally bill,
which permits minority groups to
petition for a strike vote.
In a telegram to Roosevelt,
Green pointed out that the
IUMSWA is maintaining its no
strike pledge, that it is not in
favor of a stoppage, and that the
"NLRB has gone beyond the de-
structive opinion of Attorney Cen
eral Biddle and in this case is
breaking up a plant-wide unit
which was certified by the NLRB
itself two years ago"
He added that if the cranemen
are called out by the AFL under
the Biddle Interpretation, produc-
ton in a shipyard vital to the war
effort will be seriously curtailed.
, 1943-09-02
Sees Crisis
In Clothing
Ration Bon

WASHINGTON - A serious
crisis in clothing distribution will
result unless rationing is put in
effect Immediately, Russ Nixon,
UER&MWA representative, said
here last week.
Nixon, who is a member of
CLOS Cost of Living Committee
and of the OPA Labor Advisory
Committee, also hit out at the
drive of industrialists for recon
version now to civilian produc-
ton, despite the fact that there's
a war on, and urged the War
Production Board to halt it in it's
tracks.
Clothes rationing will enable
war workers to secure their fair
share of clothing, Nixon pointed
out.