davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-09-14
Induction Delayed for Droftee
Who Brought Along Children

Mr.. Barany's daughters, one 6
years old and the other 4, were
cared for by the Red Gross during
the afternoon, while Mr.. Barany
was checked through the reception
center.
1t. Etcheson said Mr.. Barany in
dicated that he did not know the
present whereabouts of the girls
mother.
Mr.. Barany said he was ordered
to report at Custer by a board of
transfer at Detroit, tos which his
draft papers had been forwarded by
his local board, Allegheny County
Board No. 8, Turtle Greek. Pa.
Evening star., 1943-09-14
Dove Hunting to Begin
In Fuirfux Thursday

State Game Warden Arthur w.
Mills announces that the hunting
season on doves in Fairfax County
will open Thursday and continue
until October l6. Hunting will be
permitted from one-half hour before
sunrise to one-half hour after sun
set and the daily bag limit is 10.
The dove is classified as a migra-
tory bird and the hunting season is
set by the Federal Fish and Wildlife
Service. Warden Mills said that
the early fall hunting season for
squirrels ends tomorrow and will
remain closed until the upland game
season opens in November.
Evening star., 1943-09-14
BY the Associated Press.


Highlights at the Capitol as Con-
gress reconvened after a 10-week
recess:
Fifty-three Senators, sun-burned
from outdoor life, answered Vice
President Wallace's gavel.
Approximately $50 Representatives
were on the House floor. They gave
a standing welcome to Representa-
tive Lewis, Democrat, of Colorado,
who was sworn into Office after a
long illness.
A brief service of eulogy for the
late Representative Culkin, Repub-
lican, of New York opened the ses-
sion of the House.
Evening star., 1943-09-14
Toxic Cabinet Hears
International Report
BY the Associated Press.

~ tue AsSUCidteQ FTeSS.
NEW YORK, Sept. 14-The Toxic
radio, in broadcast recorded by
United States Government monitors,
said Premier Hideki TOTO and mem
bers of the Japanese cabinet met
for 2 hours and 45 minutes today
to hear a report by Foreign Minister
Mamoru Shigemitsu on the inter-
national situation.
Kazuo Aaki, Greater East Asia
Minister, also reported on his recent
trip to occupied territories and 1t.
Gen. Kisaburo Ando, Home At
fairs Minister, described his. visit
to the Tottori earthquake center.
Evening star., 1943-09-14
BY the Associated Press.

FORT CUSTER, Mich, Sept. IA
A drafted father from Highland
Park, Mich, who showed up at the
recruit reception center here Mon
day with his two small daughters in
tow, now is on furlough of several
days, under instructions from the
Army to make some arrangement
for the girls before he reports for
duty.
1t. A. T. Etcheson, Fort Custer
public relations officer, said today
the selectee, Harry A. Barany, 81,
told officers he didn't have any one
to leave the girls with"
Evening star., 1943-09-14
Congress High Lights

Senator Reynolds, Democrat, of
North Carolina sported a new red
muStache.
The only woman Senator, Mrs.
Hattie Caraway, Democrat, OF Ar
kansas. was dressed in simple black
frock.
Servieemen and brightly dressed
women and girls predominated in
the gallery.
Representative Luce's new hair
do occasioned considerable COM
ment in the House galleries. She
mad shifted from an ''upswept" ar
rangement to one described by wom-
en- in the press gallery as prim and
schooimarmish.
Evening star., 1943-09-14
Toxic Radio Reports
Birth Of QuintupIets
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
The Toxic radio broadcast q dis
patch from Korea saying quintup-
lets, all boys, were born today to the
24-year-old wife of an empIoye Of
the Mitsubishi Mining Co.
Evening star., 1943-09-14

War bonds are an investment In
Americas future. Nothing In the
world is safer today. Buy.
La gaceta., 1943-08-25
POr Walter Tschuppik

Ell Sr. Madame, Secretario Par
lamentario del Ministerio BRITAIN
co de la Alimentacion, ha pronun-
ciado hace POGO un discurso a 10
largo del cual expreso su opinion
sobre muchos de los problemas
que afectan a la reorganization
del mundo despues de la guerra.
Entire .otras cosas, dijo: "Du-
rante la guerra hemos renunciado
a nuestra libertad para conseguir
una libertad mayor cuando haya-
mos logrado nuestro prop6sito.
Creo necesario este aviso, porque
hay muchas personals que, intoxi-
cadas por la Intervention impues-
ia por la guerra, Sc dedican a pre-
dicar sociedad intervenida CO.
mo la mayor felicidad que pueda
sobrevenirnos una vez que la vic
toria e nuestra. Sc dice a las
gentes que no necesitan preocu-
parse, porque Sc dirigira SUI vida.
Dudo que sea este 10 que quiere ell
pueblo de nuestro pals 49,. No
creo que ell pueblo aceptara un re
gimen en- ell cual ell Estado llegue
a e ell arbitro de la vida Y for
tuna del individuo. Ell ejercicio de
la libertad individual puede Ilegar
a ser IN obstaculo para la conse
cucion de ciertas ideas. Por ser u
obstaculo en- su canine, la aboli6
Hitler. Personalmente, considera-
ria un NAL negocio Zanzibar la Ii
bertad por una sociedad precisa v
olglcamente ordenada. "Despues,
e' Sr. Madame, anadi6 este aviso:
mo pretendamos que ambas CO.
sas son reconciliables, porque no
10 son."
Es ~innecesario explicar que Ell
Sr. Madame pretendiese decir que
Sc debian abandonar a Ia deriva
las cosas. Sin duda alguna, ha pa
sado la espOca del "Laissez-faire"
Sin embargo, debe establecerse u
ma distinction entire una economic
dirigida y una direction econ6mi-
ca. Sc Hercihe claramente Ia acti-
tud del SIR. Madame. Esta contra
las utOpias radicales, cuyOs peli-
gros, para usar sus propias pala-
bras, no ven quienes pretenden al
canzarlas a fuerza de l6gica. Esto
afecta q unO de los problemas fun
damentales de Ia humanidad mo-
derna. Jamas hubiera Ocurrido en-
Aemania la catastrofe de Hitler,
81 la humanidad no Sc hubiera
sentidO victima de una especie de
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

Dicese que MOlotoff hara una vista
a Londres, en- compania de Ivan Maisky.
Russia ACADIA de pedir, por n de sus
peri0dicos, que Sc celebre una conferencia
Impartial, es decir, que Sc reunan alre-
dedor de mesa y Sc digan las verda-
des, con mucha finura, los senores diDlo-
maticos o delegados de la Gran Bretana
EstadOs UnidOs y Ell Soviet.
tCual seria ell motive de que no Sc a.
oarcase en- la sugerencia sovietica a Ia Re-
pGblica China?
Mucha falta hace que desaparezcan
las "difciultades" entire las Naciones Uni
das y que sin ~'sospecha" 0 "-desconfiap-
"a Sc eoncentren todOs los esfuerzos en-
ganar la guerra.
lCuandO Sc iniciaran los delicados ira
oalos preliminares que permitan manan
"ganar Ia paz"?
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

va SO conocen bien los motives de la
vista que ell embajador ingles Hoare nj
ciera a Francisco Franco, en- la Coruna,
hace pocos dfas.
Tom6 ell diplomatico I'm avi6n, cum
pliendo instrucciones de su gobierno, y Sc
hizo recibir por ell "caudilismo".
Luego lie puso las cartas sobre la mesa:
tres "ases' a la vista y uno en- Ell "hoyo".
Vengo a decirle, senior general Fran
co, que mi gobiernO demanda de listed ell
"entierro' de la polftica de no-beligeran-
cia, que s~ignifica ~antagonismo hacia las
Naciones midas, y ell es~tablecimiento, sin
titubeos Y sin "retorcimientos'', de n
verdadera politica de neutralidad.
Queremos tambien que listed retire del
frente russo las tropas que combaten a los
soldados de la Union Soviet; queremos
cese ell envio de n~oticias, para provecho
del Eje, cuando n~uestros cOnvoyes cruZan
Ell estrecho de Gibraltar; queremOs Sc pro-
hiba ell paso por ell territorio neutral espa-
mol de ~aeroplanos alemanes que despu6s
atacan cOnVOyeS alladOS frente a la costa
de Portugal; queremos y demandamos de
la Falange que pOnga fin a la campaiia en-
caminada a quebrantar y entorpecer la So
lidaridad interamericana; queremos una
verdadera n~eutralidad y que los diarios
fascistas ~espanoles cesen de insultar a Es-
tados Unidos, la Gran Bretana Y sus Ala
das-
Franco, que esta bien enterado de las
v%ictorias Aliadas y que ONO buen fascis-
ia es un cobarde, ha hecho saber que Sc
portara como IN "muchacho formalito V
de buena familia".
jRecuerdan n~uestros l~ectores 10 que
hemos dicho, en- veintenas de artfculos.
sobre la 'No-Beligerancia del regimen
'~Franquista'?
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

Don Juan Negrin, ell "as en- ell hoyo"
en- cuanto a Franco, reside en- Londres.
Negrin es ell primer ministro de la Re-
publica Espanola y en- Londres Sc lie apre-
cla por los elementos ~sinceramente demo-
craticos y anti "apaciguantes''.
Negrin representa- al pueblo ~republica-
no espanol; pero en- la capital inglesa Sc
lie ma tratado "friamente" por no enfadar
a Franco, ell traidor, Ell caballero de la mo
beligerancia" y de las innumerables infa-
miaS.
mo seria mas decente dejar de jugar
al poker, pasar al "tute" y c~antarle a
Franco las '~'cuarenta''?
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

Dfcese que Sumner Welles y Ell Secre-
tario Hull, SUI jefe, estan en- desacuerdo'
Welles es uno de los hombres mas ma
biles de la cancileria americana; pero Mr.
Hull cuenta con ell apoyo y simpatia dc
numerosos senadores y representatives.
iEn que consistira la d~esavenencla!
La gaceta., 1943-08-25
Ell PRECIO DE LA LBEB

"locura Organnadu
vo a conceptions
ideas tales como IA
crisis economics.
Indudablemente 4
llamada seguridad
en- acontecimient@
rapido progresO
c~iencias tecnicas
participation de las
te progreso general
pueblo que Ia m
compartir las riCua
Sc debfa a falta a
tad y a una organ
tuosa. Hitler promo
names TODD cuantO
solo ell pan de cads
bajo ell cual cObiisrx
ra la vejez y segln
dad, sine tambien d
los salaries y una
neral. Gran parte ID
present6 guSta
manOs. seducidO DOT
ma, Y Sc dejo esclsVf
i~rrompibls'
parte de los ObrerOs,
dustriales y elements
media eStuvieron pro
der su libertad pOFqa'
s~esionados con ell nls
ell pan cotidiano, que
de las e~nfermedadei
XIX y Xxx. En- Als
perdido cast pOr coIil
lido la libertad peF'0i
cupado su pueSto ID
tad %naciOnal o soclal
No hay duda de qs
vo una buena parie q I.
pleto en- ell mOdo De 7,
diStint0S haDlVOS
ducido por los inverl I
MICA moderna. b :
trial del as nueVaS y
dades industriales =
miedo- del paro' ~.
que muchas gen's'' :
trabajo cotidianO' '.
unos pOcOs y dua0''
de la ciencia tecnl''
como Ell ~cinematOSlLi
dicOs baratOs y ~
gram6fOnO, y huOls =.
contaeto con Ia nal'
-. 1aa demas cOsss
bellas.
La historic Ia nv =.
tfsimO preciO que . |.
pagan los alemane'
tPasa a Ia p's
La gaceta., 1943-08-25
LOS "ARREPENTIDoS"
BRUNO Sc DIVERTIA
-BOMBAS
-DESAVENENCIA
LAS CARTAS SOBRE LA MESA

LAS CANIAO OODAN
Esta surgiendo una nueva clase de ca
nallas, la de los fascistas "arrepentloOs
que vuelven la espalda a Hitler y entatl-
camente hablan de democracia.
Hav menos infamia en- los nazistas y
fascistas que resisten hasta ell fin, que en-
esos semihombres que ahOra, viendo la de-
rrota a corta distancia, Sc quieren agregar
a las filas de las Naciones Unidas.
Hitler y Mussolini eran y son dos locos,
dos paranoicos dignos de la muerte por ell
n1mero de crimenes que han cometldo; pc
70 mas despreciables y odiosos que ellos
son los "dem6cratas" de nuevo cuno.
mo seria extraho que ma1ana Franco,
ell a~sesino, ell traidor, dijese que Ell anna la
democracia y hasta la libertad de cultOs!
Esto escribi6 Bruno Mussolini, hijo de
Benito ell "~agachado" y ahora "~prOtegido",
en- SUI libro "Voli Sulle Ambe": "Bombar-
dear solo me produce sensation muy le-
We, acaso porque 20 esperaba eXplosio-
mes enormes, como las que aparecen en- las
peliculas americanas, en- tantO que a nadie
puede satisfacer ell bombardear las CAST
tas abisinias, hechas de mimbre y juncos'.
LAS ~pequehas bombas ~incendiarias ST
r~esultan satisfactorias; pOr 10 menOs, We
uno fuego y hume. Nosotros quemamos a
conciencla toda eSta zona. Pero en- ella no
haitian Ouodod0 hohifou4oO
"Nunca habfa yo logrado presenciar un
fuego, aunque con frecuencia habia per-
seguido a los aparatos de ~extinguir incen-
diOs- Quizas por haber sabido alguien que
existia esa laguna en- mi educaci6n, Sc
orden6 que un aparato del Escuadr6n No.
IL bombardease la Zona de Adi-Abo con
bombas incendiarias, exclusivamente-
TeniamOs que prender fuego a las CO.
linas cubiertas de bosques, a los campos y
a los villorrios- Todo ESQ fu6 sumamente
divertido- Apenas tocaban terra las bonn
has estallaban en- hume blanco Y en- una
llama enorme, y la yerba SEGA empezaba
a arder. Pens6 en- los animales. iComo CO.
rrian, DioS milo! Despu6s que Sc vaciaron
los dep6sitoS lanza-bOmbas, empece a lam
Ear las bOmbas con la mano- Era
mente entretenido: Una gran "zariba"
(casa) rodeada de altos arboles, no re-
sultaba facil blanco. Tuve que apuntar
con mucho cuidado al techo de paja, Y no
acerte hasta ell tercer disparo. Los pobres
diablos que estaban dentro, al yer como
ardia ell techo encima de ellos, s~altaron
al exterior, y huyeron como locos-
"FuimOs a Dacue, donde habia merca-
do y Sc reunia una gran muchedumbre;
y lanzamoS unaS cuantaS bcmbas".
"ROdeados de I'm circulO de fuego. n
nos cinco mil abisiniOs murieron en- ell 81
ito. AquellO parecia un inferno; ell hume
ascendian alturas increfb.es, ' las lama
enrojecian Ell sol poniente".
iAsi Sc divertiat con ell permiso de su
padre, este degenerate fascista!
tEs possible perdonar q bestias de es-
ia clase?
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

que para ellOs Sc aproxima la derrota y
ell castigo!
La gaceta., 1943-08-25

Estan cayendO de nuevO en- Berlin, la
capital alemana, las bombas de 1000 IL
bras.
Son arrojadas desde los aeroplanos in
gleses, aQuellos que, segIn GOering, la
mas b~Ombardearian a Alemania.
Cor cada a~rtefactO que cae, las nacio-
mes demOcraticas cOntestan a la crueldad.
peryersidad y jactancia de los 'hitleris-
tas".
tLos habitantes de Berlin no estan he
chOs de la libra heroica de los ciudadanos
de Madrid y muy pronto pediran a los
nazis que Sc rindan!
iEmpiezan los barbaros a comprender
The Valley settler., 1943-10-15
HOSPITAL
PAGE 4

HOSPITAL NEWS.
Mrs. John Moinze r, formerly Of
Valdez, is spending ONE time at tn
Hospital for treatment ano conVa1-
escence.
Mrs. Lawrence Plumley spent few
Gays as a patient in the Hospital
for meoi cal treatment.
Mrs. John Meehan was spitaliz &c
q short time for medi cal care.
Don Silvernail Of Anchorage had
minor surgery this last week.
Eddie Pitka Of the A.R.R.C.
received treatment for g finger
Infection.
Mrs. Myrtle Du Rand is in the
hospital for medi cal care.
Harry Rust mi Used some school
this week due to hospi to1izatio on
for an infected toe.
Doris Stephan Of Wasilla is
.eceiving treat ment for quinsy.
$500
THE AMERICAN LEGION will hold their
regular monthly meeting at the
Otto Pet ers on home on Octo ber Is.
The Valley settler., 1943-10-15

P.T.L. PROGRAM, OCT. .lo.
Next Tuesday evening at 800
eo'c1ock, the P.T.A. will have
program, events slated;
800 to sis Community Singing.
Trumpet. Solo Mr.. Payne.
Then Round Table Discus s. on on
SCHOOL TRUANCY" will be held, those
selected for the dis 81 on are;
Dr.. Earl Graves, Or. David Hoehn,
Mrs. Margaret Cope Mrs The Ina Cope,
Mrs. Draper and Mrs. Sondvi ok.
Retire. shments will be furni shed.
::s+ :::;. 80:
Dr.. J.C. Chamb erlain she's to
express his appre on for the
cooperation given him by the Matal =
nuska Valley and surrounding eeree.
Dr.. Che NIB erle in plans to leave !.
Seward the last Of this week to
return to his home in Forest Grove,
Oregon. While there, he will study
specimans Of the cutworms that he
collected up here, He will classify
them and study control for this
section. He will return next April.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05

up to the little cluster of men
and horses gathered at the far
end. She jumped from her seat
and called out gaily to players
and grooms, and patted a lean
brown pony on the nose. Every
body grinned at her. and Cap
tain Pugh, the umpire, got down
from his tall chestnut to take
both of her hands. and return
her smile, and boom that she
was running the game by betting
too much money on it.
Careful. Mr.. Puritan" she
said, "or you'll get no bid to the
champagne party I'm throwing
on my winnings"
Objections withdrawn" he
shouted, and the grooms con-
sidered this a monstrously anus
ing remark.
Henry Prentiss helped Toby
Parker and Fred West to un-
load their gear, and then went
off to chat with his teammates.
His right arm hung in a white
linen sling, and there were
bandages around the hand. He
gave assurances that no bones
were broken, that he had suf-
fered only a bad sprain, and he
spoke earnestly with the youth
full Mike, who this day would
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05
CHAPTER II

AS usual, the huge, pale green
stands surrounding the Broken
Hill Club polo field were empty
and q little desolate even in the
bright sunshine. That was not
q polo year, and even in the
best of polo years it required In
tsrnational matches, or at least
the East-West games, to bring
out the crowds.
Members games were put to
4 to attract mothers. fathers
who grumbled that the game
had gone to pieces since their
day, and thin sprinkling of de-
butantes. And, of course, bored
press photographer or two, hop
ing against hope for spill bad
enough to make good picture.
Cythia Merriwether too | e d
the station wagon down the
length of the field, just beyond
the sideboards, until she came
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05

- silly wars and depressions
and such - had done to the
trust funds left behind when
Porter Gordon West, SCUM d
rorseman and furthermore an
enviable judge of hounds, had
gone to his ultimate peace.
To his eternal praise, let it be
said that Fred West was neither
deceived nor a deceiver. When
he moved dutifully beneath his
mothers goad and preached the
matter TO Cynthia, he was di-
rect if something less than sub
tie.
ITO open 1t out" he said, "Tm
nuts about you and want to
marry you. To close il off,
suppose, I've got to tell you my
family needs dough. You've got
it, or your old man has. I'm just
putting il straight on the line
for you. There's no use my say
ing take it or leave it, because
know damn well you're going
to leave it. But I've got the right
to say that no matter how OBJ
vious it is, this money business
hasn't anything to do with the
way / 60 for you. Oh, hell -
you're already bored with the
whole idea :"
She had not laughed. Which
was something She had taken
his reluctant hand.
You're sweet" she sa d
That's the sweetest, incest thing
I ever heard anybody say. Lis
ten, Fred. Just let's see a lot OF
each other this summer. What
say? Wouldn't we be a couple
of chumps to 60 off and quit
speaking and having eople
sorry for us?"
"Oh, you mean that kid stuff.
Certainly l do. Men have ar
awful time making any sense
out of it when a girl says, i
haven't got marriage in the back
of my beam But they mean il
- sometimes. l mean it now
Fred"
You're O. K, he said. "How
about something that comes in Q
glass with a lot of ice?'
Which was the extent of the
| WOOing. and Fred got some
deep, inner satisfaction out Of
it because she had called him q
man.
(TO Be Continued
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05

THE STORY: This In the stsry
Of the "perfect crime" - the mur-
der Of Col. Wesley Hope Merri-
wether In the library Of his Long
Island estate-and Of the events
leading up to II. We have met the
wealthy Colonels attractive dAuEh-
ter Cynthia: Henry Prentiss, Fred
West and other friends and suit
ors who are waiting for . polo
game TO begin.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05
SLIGHTLY CONFUSING

SLIGHTLY CONFUSING
GRAND ISLAND, Nebr. The
hotel clerk was slightly confus-
ed by it ALL
MIR. Thursday came in and
registered on Wednesday.
So did Mr.. Sunday.
So he gave Mr.. Sunday the
room next to Mr.. Thursday.
And mopped his brown on
Wednesday.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-01-05
. MIND YOUR
MANNERS

Test your knowledge Of
correct social usage by an
swering the following ques-
tons, then checking against
the authoritative answers be-
low:
l. If you are playing bridge
should you seem not to notice
when your partner makes poor
play?
2. If you lose at bridge all
evening should you complain
about the poor hands you held?
3. If you are poor bridge
player and find yourself play
! ing with three good players
should you talk as much as pos
sible to try to keep the players
from taking the game seriously?
4. Is it a good idea to say
THE rest of the tricks are mine"
and throw down your hand in
stead of playing it out?
5. Should person who is
not willing to learn to play a
fairly good game of bridge 60
to bridge parties?
What would you do if
You play a good game of
bridge, and are playing with
three persons who are strangers
to YOU
(a) Before you start playing,
say that you don't play very
we'll?
(b) Don't make any apologies
unless they are really necessary?
Answers
1. Yes.
2. No.
3. No. The least you can
do is keep quiet.
4. No.
| 5. 1t would be better 10
avoid bridge parties.
Better What Would You Do"
solution-(b).
Evening star., 1943-03-09
West End Citizens Ask
Ban on Sirens Be Lifted

The West End Citizens Associa-
ton last night voted to request the
War Department to lift the ban on
sirens on all emergency vehicles
which have been silenced under the
Eastern Defense Commands black
out regulatons The group asks that
sirens be allowed on fire and police
vehicles en- route to calls, but agreed
that bells would be sufficient to warn
traffic and pedestrians on return
trips.
A motion asking for presidential
appointment Of peoples counsel
for the District received unanimous
support.
Walter F. Wasson, delegate to the
Federation Of Citizens Associations,
IN his report on the last federation
meeting, urged that no changes be
effected in the ownership Of public
utilities nor increase in light rates
be allowed.
The irregularity Of trash collec-
ton in the vicinity Of Twenty first
and TWenty-third streets at the rear
Of G street NV. is being probed
further. At the next meeting. if no
Improvement is reported, steps will
be taken with the Health Depart
ment to eliminate the menace of
breeding ground for rats.
Paul Sweet presided over the
meeting, held In the third precinct
police station.
Evening star., 1943-03-09
Y Boys Cabinet Maps
Futher-Son Niqht Plans

Final arrangements for the 3lst
annual father and son night for the
Boys YMCA. to be held March 26,
will be made at 7:45 pm. tomorrow
At the BOYS cabinet supper business
meeting at the Y,
The usual buffet supper that has
been served at the previous father
and-son affairs will be eliminated
this year as tribute to the war
effort Special refreshments have
been planned, however, to replace
this feature
The tentative program for the
night, which begins At 7.45 o'clock.
includes demonstrations going on
in the gymnasium. lobby and pool
Fathers are invited to watch and
participate in these events. Later
in the evening q variety show is
planned and quiz between the
fathers and boys.