davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21
1t Takes Both, War Bonds and Taxes, to
Win-Victory Tax Special Direct Levy
Asked to Help Meet Heavy War Costs

WASHINGTON, D. C-Approxmatey $4,000 900 American
workers began make added contribution to the War cost
this month in the form of so Victory tax.
For millions Of Americans the Victory and the 943
income tax the first direct e be made by the Govern
rnent to meet the staggering War costs And will take both
taxes and War bonds to provide the supplies and materials
to the War and the afterwards
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21
TODDS GRANGE

Todds grange will open In regu-
lar session, Friday, Jan. %. There
will be discussion on Farm and
Home Safety"
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21

Everybody likes good broom. All
grades and the ever-popular kitch-
enette, which is the easy way. light
er than a loaf Of bread, and sweeps
clean.-Morris Hardware.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21
NOTICE

Never Silent club will meet with
Mrs. Alvin Parmiter, Thursday aft
ernoon, Jan. 21st.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21
WESTT4AND GRANGE

Will meet Friday night. Jan. ~
at o'clock. with work in the sec
ond and third degrees. Reports
from the Pomona grange win be
made BY those who attended.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21

Just received shipment Of Fine
Percale Sheets and Pillow Cases, at
WHITES.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1943-01-21

Victory: Buy Dsnas-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
TUNISIA:
Acti0n

Bad weather which has slowed
ground activity in Tunisia has been
no barrier to the growing Allied
Air force.
AS a prelude to General Montgom-
ery's expected push against Marshal
Rommel, Allied planes have been
pounding the Mareth line. An elab-
crate system of Notifications hewed
into the mountains, this line stands
between the bulk of the opposing
armies.
After a month of offensive opera
tons against the American and Brit
ish lines in central and north Tu-
nisia. Rommel has pulled in his
wings. Although the Allies restored
much of their original position, they
have concentrated their effort on
softening up the enemy from the
air.
Allied air operations have been
particularly extensive over Sicily.
American and British bombers have
been pounding the great Axis base
at Palermo. P%rosinone and Pozzal-
10 we're the latest Sicilian centers
hit.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
WHY THE JAPS KNOW

Here is an excerpt from the in
terror departments annual l94l re-
port, which indicates why the Japs
know so much about the Aleutian
Islands:
THE floating plant Kosei Maru,
with auxiliary craft consisting of 9
trawlers, was engaged from May to
August, 1910, in taking halibut and
cod in BeTing Sea about 100 miles
northeast of the PribilOf Islands,
with n additional trawler during
the last week or two of the season.
The vessel was reported to have left
for Japan toward the end of August.
This is the eleventh consecutive
year that japanese floating plants
have operated in these waters, the
number of vessels having varied
from n to four, with the usua.
complement Of tenders"
Note: Under international law il
is impossible to prevent foreign fish.
ermen from fishing in foreign
waters.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
THUNDER:
Over Germany

Since the Raj staged its first
colossal 1000 plane bombing of
Cologne last spring, Nazi industrial
and communications centers in both
Germany and the occupied countries
have been subjected to concentrated
pounding from the air. Out OF 500
bombers. ATS returned after the last
SCATTERING attack on Essen.
Railroad lines and the big auto
motive center of Rouen have been
the principal targets in France. The
extensive system Of canals has been
bombed in Holland and Belgium.
And in Germany, the great naval
base at Wilhelmshaven, the big port
of Hamburg, the steel industries of
the Ruhr. and the engine factories
of Dusseldorf and Nuremberg have
been steadily plastered.
In flights into the interior, the Raj
has been using giant Lancasters,
Halifaxes and Strings, which carry
the devastating block busters in
their bomb racks. Wellingtons have
headlined in the bombing and STRAIT
ing attacks on communications CEN
tiers.
The great raids, with hundreds of
planes participating on a daily
schedule, are believed to have
caused considerable damage to COM
~munications which the Nazis will
need to shift troops and supplies to
meet an Allied invasion. German
war industry appears to have been
badly crippled. But with the Amer
lean air force joining in the attacks
in increasing numbers, raids to date
may have been only a good begin
ming.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
SECRET AIRFIELDS:
Held Dutch Harbor

The story behind Japan's failure
to seize Dutch Harbor, the navy's
Alaskan stronghold, is due largely
to the existence" of two imaginary
salmon packing companies. The
facts have just been revealed.
The two packing firms were no
more than overs for one of the
Alaska defense commands most re-
markable jobs-the secret construc-
ton of two airfields to guard Dutch
Harbor. When the Japs approached
the naval base last June 3 with two
carriers, three cruisers, eight de-
stroyers and four transports-per-
haps as strong as the forces which
struck at Pearl Harbor) they under
stood there was no airfield within
800 miles of Dutch Harbor.
In the midst of their assault the
Japs found themselves hit from be-
hind by land based planes and
bombed and torpedoed by land based
planes. Their spy work-so success
full at Pearl Harbor-had failed.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
FARM PLAN:
From Cornbelt

The Importance of a strong home
front-especially in the food sector
was re-emphasized when officials of
IL cornbelt states concluded a series
OF meetings to Offset what former
President Herbert Hoover calls
symptoms of a dangerously degen-
Grating agricultural"
Governors of eight states and high
ranking officials of four others draft
ed a series of recommendations that,
among other things. would:
Recognize farming as an essential
war industry; release Immediately
all present stock of farm machinery
now in the hands of leaders or dis
tributors and provide sufficient ma
terial for completion of other units
not now finished; grant selective
service deferment for ''all expert
enced labor essential to farm pro-
duction' and terminate the present
unsatisfactory system" which sends
farm machinery where lit is not
adapted"
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
MORE TIRES:
On April I

Liberalizing tire rationing for the
second time, Price Administrator
Prentiss Brown expressed the belief
that all motorists would be able to
keep their cars on the road as the
result of the release of additional
tires by Rubber Administrator Will
liam letters.
Effective April l, grade 2 tires
will be available to drivers with gas
oline mileage allowances exceeding
240 miles a month. This includes
most B, c and T card holders. Mo-
florists eligible for $50 or more miles
will be allowed a limited number of
grade l tires, the highest grade cas-
ing. However, all must be obtained
with certificates issued by local ra-
ton boards.
These changes do not affect A
card holders. who are eligible for
used or recapped castings. Most of
the rationing formalities on re-
capped tires have been removed by
Brown.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
LITTLE STEEL:
Formula Fades

A source of comfort to almost ev-
cry labor union official is the fact
that the Little Steel formula is fast
disappearing as a factor in wage in
creases approved by the War Labor
board. The bulk of wage adjust
ments now is based on ''inequali-
ties"
Reason for the disappearance of
the much-debated formula is that a
majority of employees already have
received the is per cent general in
rease permitted by the formula as
a cost-of-living adjustment. WLB Of
icials state that scarcely any i'm
portant branches Of industry have
not raised wages at least that much
since January !, l941.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
SKIP. YEAR TAX:
Battle Lines Drawn

When House Democratic leaders
decided to support a tax collection
system, without abatement, as ap-
proved by the ways and means COM
mittee, their action presaged a pay
as-you-go tax battle which may re-
vertebrate in the 1914 political cam
paign.
Party lines in the house were well
defined, for the most part. Repub-
lican leaders were lined up for and
Democrats against the Ruml plan
to skip an entire income tax year.
However, there was some for
worry among opponents of the skip
a-year proposal. In addition to the
powerful Republican membership
which had lined up for abatement,
some Democrats indicated they
would vote with the Republicans.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
GIVE AND TAKE:
In Russia

Kharkov had fallen once more to
the Nazis and still they pushed east
ward. This was the story from the
Ukraine sector of the broad Russian
front. In another important sector,
further to the north, the Russians
were having the better of it as their
~four-pronged offensive swept swift
ly through the area around Smo-
lensk.
This and the fighting around the
anchor point of Orel ere more i'm
mediately important to the Russian
cause than what happened at Khar-
kov. For Orel serves as the turning
point between the southern and cen
trail fronts. Hitler could ill afford
to lose this base.
While Russian sources admitted
that Kharkov was important they
also pointed out that a strong de-
tense line had been established be-
yond the city and further claimed
that Hitler's troops found nothing
but dead Germans on the city's
streets when they took it. Military
experts reasoned that Hitler had
thrust about Is fresh divisions into
his drive for that point. Moscow
said that the reason Germany want
ed the city was to atone for the great
losses suffered by the Nazis at
S%talingrad in midwinter.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
ASK NE =
ANOTHER {
A General Quiz
The Questions

/. What is the name of the char
acter g?
2. What travels at the rate of
approximately 1000 feet a second?
3. The mythical maidens who
are said to hover over %battlefelds
are called what?
4. What is a talesman?
5. What is known as the mile
high city?
6. How does the water of the
Gseat Salt lake in Utah compare
with the water of the ocean in salt
content?
7. Who was the father of King
Solomon?
8. How many vice presidents OF
the United States have been elect
ed to the office of the chief ex-
ecutive?
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
'FLARE.UP:
In

Hopeful eyes turned for several
days on the high mountain passes
near the French-Swiss frontier
where large numbers Of French
patriots had modified to launch
guerrilla warfare against Italian
and German troops. For the most
these forces consisted Of young
Frenchmen who were being recruit
ed for forced labor inside Germany.
First reports from Zurich and
Berne, Switzerland, indicated that
British Raj planes were dropping
guns and ammunition to the men
waiting in the Alps. German sources
soon claimed that many of the men
we're deserving because Of the lack
Of such supplies. This claim was
substantiated by neutral reports.
Much support and advice to the
movement was given by the Algiers
radio. This source claimed that
Italian troops in the area were re-
fusing to help pry the patriots loose
from their positions.
An ultimatum had been issued by
the Germans before the fighting be-
gan but the French declined it say
ing that they yer ready to fight
through to the end.
While non-Axis nations were
cheered by the news of the resist
ance there was little hope that the
uprising could spread far.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
JAP FORCES:
Adore australia

Word from Allied headquarters in
the South Pacific indicated that
Japan's invasion forces appeared
shifting to the ring of islands north
Of Australia.
This new menace was emphasized
when 40 enemy planes-25 bombers
and "a fighters-attacked Port OAR
win in Australia. 1t was one of the
heaviest raids in months, although
the Japs were driven off with only
slight damage and casualties.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
II q H l. g H rs . in the weeks news

RATION: Food ration points on
blue stamps in April will remain
at 48.
DEEP WATER: Representative
William Rowan of Chicago has pre-
pared a resolution asking for the
deepening Of the Illinois waterway
and Mississippi river to IL feet to
permit major navigation from the
Great Lakes to the Cult.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
MERRY-GO-ROCND

q War Transport Car Joe Eastman
says he gets a bushel of letters and
postcards every week suggesting
that he bar Mrs. Roosevelt from
travelling Old Washington OBJ.
servers who have seen previous
Presidents suffer from getting out
Of touch with the nation, wish FDR
had two Mrs. R~oosevelts to keep
him posted about U. S. sentiment.
Any President who loses contact with
the people is finished, and every
President, especially in wartime, has
70 keep close to his desk.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
tered D, E and F in war ration book

tered D, E and F in war ration book
No. 2.
In announcing the meat rationing,
government officials were careful to
point out that while the total amount
to be consumed by the nation would
be cut II to Is per cent, there would
still be enough meat to allow healthy
diets for U. S. citizens.
Meanwhile the department of la
Dor reported that the average in
crease in food costs throughout the
nation during the past month had
been 0.5 per cent.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
TRY ALL-BRAN
"B~RANBURGERS"
TO STRETCH meat

You want to make the meat you buy
today go as far as possible-and still
serve it as Hastily as possible. Well,
here's a grand way to stretch ham
burgers and at the same time give
them new taste-interest! Make "bran-
burgers"-with KELLoGG's ALL-BRAN!
Delicious! Also, gives you all the valu-
able proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins
and minerals found in ALL-BRAN!
KelIogg's AlI-Bran Branburgers
I egg cup milk
2 teaspoons salt a cup catsup
"A teaspoon pepper ! cup Kellogg's
2 tablespoons All-Bran
minced onion l pound ground
/ tablespoon beef
chopped parsley
Beat egg slightly, add salt, pepper,
onion, parsley. milk, catsup and
All-Bran. Let soak until most Of mois-
ture is taken up. Add beef and mix
thoroughly. Shape into IL patties.
Bake in hot oven (4500 F.) about 80
minutes or broil about 20 minutes.
Yield: 6 servings (l2 ~ inch BRAN
burgers.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
The ANSWERS

/. Ampersand.
2. Sound.
3. Valkyries.
4. A person summoned to serve
on a jury.
S. Denver, Colo.
6. About six times saltier.
7. David.
8. Five. John Adams, jefferson,
Van Buren,, Theodore Roosevelt,
and Coolidge.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
TABLE,:
And Points

While American housewives were
studying what the effects Of the ra-
tioning of meat, canned fish, but
ter, cheese and edible fats would
be on their family diets, the Office
of Price Administration announced
that April points for processed foods
would be same as in Marcia total
of 48 per person. These would be
the points on the blue stamps let
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
LOOK PRETTY: To c,,t ,hs,

LOOK PRETTY: To cut absentee.
ism among women workers EN-.
ployed seven days a week and eight
hours a day, the N. A. Woodwork
company Of Detroit has installed a
beauty shop in the plant. Furnished
in the modern manner, the shop has
all OF the latest beauty equipment
and charges the regular prices.
Woodwork employs approximately
5000 women.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
RATION DATES
March 29-First day for rationing

AoA VT ~ udy lOA IdtlOllllb
of meats, canned fish, butter,
cheese, edible fats and oils.
March S1-Final date for first in
spection of passenger car tires
for "A" card holders and mo-
torcycles; last day on which A,
B and C stamps in wal ration
book 2 may be used. (Stamps of
second ration period may be
used from March 25.)
April 12-Expiration date for
Period 4 fuel-oil coupons.
May 31-Last day for use of
stamp No. IL, good for five
pounds of sugar.
June 15-Last valid date for
stamp No. II, good for one pair
of shoes.
September 30-Expiration date
for Period S fuel-oil coupons.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
Ia;@Z;@!l3
.M2ZZZz
G92 S333N25l0N
When KIDNEYS need diurefic aid

When oversuain or other non-organic,
non-systemic cause slous down kidney
function, the back may ache painfully.
Naturally, urinary flow may be ~lessened-
ting up nights" may ruin sleep.
ouiek stimuiafion Of kidney action. To help
attain this, try Gold Medal Capsules. This
easy-to.take diuretic has been famous for
over 80 years for such prompt action.
Take care to use only as directed on pack
age. Only $50 at drug stores. Accept no
substitute. Get the genuine Gold Medal
Capsules today. They act fasH
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25

MOST useful as we'll as smart is
~ this well-styled button-front
dress which busy women every
where are growing fonder of all
the time. 1t has an executive look
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
Uncle hiln
VI
Sy9: ~

Not So When We're Older
When we r. young we learn a
great deal every time that we are
foolish.
Truth is at the bottom of a we'll
but it isn't necessarily an ink
well.
v omen used TO be on the alert to pur
men in their places. To-Day they are
putting them>eh cs in mems places.
Around the First
A pile of letters in your mail
box promises something interest
ing, but a good many can be dis
appointing.
Some men are not so anxious to be
right as they are to hare others think
they are.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS

See-Saw Ofensives Rage on Red Front
As Nazis Hurl New Divisions Into Drive;
Battle Lines Drawn for Skip Year Tax;
Aerial Action PAGES Activity in Tunisia
EDITORS NOTE: When opinions are expressed lin these columns. they ire those 4
Western Newspaper Unions new analysts Tot Necessarily Of this newspaper
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-03-25
With Fortune

If fortune favors you do not be
elated; if she frowns do not de-
spond.-Ausonius.
Evening star., 1943-08-01
Four Gain Net Titles
In Beginners Event

-Four titles were decided yesterday
in the D. c. Recreation Department
beginners tennis tournament at
Turkey Thicket courts and four
more championships will be settled
today at Takoma Recreation Center,
Fifth and Van Buren streets, NV.
at o'clock
Leonard Solomon of Takoma cap
tured the boys senior title, defeating
John Ferguson of Taft, Ga, 6-4,
while Constance Little of Lafayette
defeated Barbara Martin Of Lang
don. 6-4, 6-3, in the girls junior
singles final.
Boys junior doubles honors went
to Robert Spangler and Eugene
Griffen of Takoma, who beat Glen
Smith and B. Martin of Langdon,
60. 6-3, while girls junior doubles
laurels went to Betty Muck and
Marion Burke of Georgetown, who
defeated Helen Seal and Marjorie
Scull Of Twin Oaks, 60. 6-3.
Final matches today will pit Clara
Bias of Georgetown against Virginia
Conner of Takoma in girls senior
singles, Jack George of Edgewood
against Eugene Griffin of Takoma
in boys junior singles. Michael Bur-
CESS and A. Duke of Georgetown VS..
Leonard Solomon and Olin Newton
of Takoma in boys senior doubles
and Clara Bias and Nicole Seguy of
Georgetown VS.. Virginia Conner
and Pat Granger of Takoma in
girls senior doubles.
Evening star., 1943-08-01

backs. All other formations use
three backs and one converted
guard, blocking back who has
been told at the start Of the sea-
son that the only time he'll get
his hands on the ball is on the
kickoff or when he RECEIVERS
tumble.
Finally. the folks who watch
the game like the It" and its open
play. OF course, there always are
a few die-hard alumni who want
no football except winning foot
ball. But those who know the
fine points Of the game and love
it for its own sake usually prefer
the open play and the excitement
OF the IT formation-win, lose or
draw"
Evening star., 1943-08-01
Hall 5 Average Of 122
Leads in Pin Race
Star Staff Photo.

George Hall, boasting an average
OF 1898 for "a games in the Arling-
ton Mixed Doubles League, is the
top summertime bowler at Gait
Davis popular Rosslyn plant. With
Mrs. Hall, they share first place with
the formidable combinations of Jean
Reed and P. M. Cross and Virginia
Lewis and Ted Bieber. Their 688
also Is a league mark. Peggy Stall
cup Is the loops leading fair roller
with an average Of 100 l3 n 4 fssts
Blanche Wootton and Eddie Fin
ley lead the Rosslyn Mixed Doubles,
tralled closely by Mary Johnson and
Eddie Kicker and Anna Daut and
Andy Kramer. Besides setting the
pace for the feminine rollers with
lot average, Mrs. Woottons 1856 and
338 also are high scores, while Kra-
mer's 112 average tops the men,
Charley Buffers 383 is best for the
males.
Farling's Service and Gosnell Con-
struction Co. tied for first place.
The Rosslyn f1ve-man loop will
stage sweepstakes Tuesday night
at $50 in conjunction with the dis
tribution of prizes. The third place
Handicappers bagged high game
with 610 and the fourth-place
Splitter Service quint carried off set
honors with lis. Eddie Keith was
tops with 1l8 average while John
Tansill's 160 and Boo Henson's 420
also were league marks.
Evening star., 1943-08-01
BY HUGH FULLERTON,
Associated Press Sports Writer.

NEW YORK, July 31.-Ned
Irish has given the tipoff on
what to expect in the Garden
next basket ball season. "Therell
be more and better Eastern
teams" he says. I'VE won't have
the Far Western visitors next
winter, but we'll have a lot from
the Midwest. With the Navy
trainees, a lot of Eastern colleges
that never were good enough for
the Garden will have fine teams"
Before he ran that 4:05.3 mile
at Harvard, Gunder Haegg told
Carl Hersted, his Concord
tMass.) host, that he expects to
see 4-mile minute in mis- life
time. adding: "A 4-minute mile
Is the race I'd really like to run.
Id like to do 1t in New York"
Most appropriate name we've
seen lately: A favorite South Da-
kota fishing spot called Pun
lshed Woman's Lake" Must have
been named by an anglers wife.
Ed Klieman, who is winning lot
of ball games for Baltimore. was
sold by the Indians last winter
for $3.50 The Orioles now want
$4,000 for him.
Vitas Thomas, Ray Diehl and
Roy Smith, apprentice seamen in
the Marquette U. Navy Viz
Unit. formed the crew of the
yacht Gloriant which won the
Evening star., 1943-08-01
Army Officer Sells
Job 10 Swim Coach
BY the Associated pres~

BY the Associated Press.
Earl Ruby of the Courier Journal.
Louisville, tells this one on Bud
Sawin, coach Of Louisville's Riviera
national championship girls swim
team. Bud tried for two years to
get into the Navy physical educa-
ton program, finally gave up and
devoted his time to the home front
Came an Army officer to the Sawin
domicile, asking: How would you
like to come out to Butler University
and teach swimming to our cadets
about two hours a day, three days a
week, for slOO a month";"
Bud said he'd like to, but being
busy, he'd have to decline.
I'm that case" said the officer
how'd you like to come out full
time, seven days a week, for $50 a
month";" Replied Sawin: It heard
you the first time. I'll take the
SlO0."