davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Easing Momentum of War
Perilous, Campbell Warns

Eve are faced with a difficult,
but interesting, time after the war"
he declared, when problems and
their solution will demand consider
able effort and sacrifice on the part
OF all, for you can plan a new
world on paper, but it has to be
built out of people"
Quoting Kipling. Sir Gerald said
1T isn't the individual or the army
as a whole,
It's the everlasting teamwork OF
ev'ry bloomin' soul.'
Mrs. F. Gerald Toye, chairman
OF the AAUW Program Committee,
which arranged the meeting, intro
duced Sir Gerald. Mrs. Clyde Had
ley, president of the Washington
branch, presided.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
IL District Girls
To Be Graduated
Today at Smith

DR.. Herbert Davis, president of
Smith College, is among the speak
ers scheduled on a commencement
broadcast today over Station VOL,
according to an announcement by
the Smith College Club.
DR.. Davis will describe events of
commencement, including the
award of honorary degrees. Others
who will speak are Mrs. Dwight
Morrow, Miss Pamela Getz, senior
class president, and Capt. Herbert
w. Underwood, commanding officer
Of the midshipmen school for
WAVES and SPARS.
Three daughters of Smith gradu-
ates who will be among the Wash
ington girls graduating this year
are Anne G. Draper and Mary
Louise Dozier, both elected to Phi
Beta Kappa, and Alice Shelton. a
member OF Sigma XII, scientific
honorary society. Other Washing
tonians who will graduate include
Ann Carlin Borden. Mary Elizabeth
Dyer, Virginia M. Michael, Alice
Neuman, Marian Parsons, June
Sprague, Shirley Dale Venable,
Gladys Marie Watkins and Jeanne
Libbey Willett.
Evening star., 1943-05-20

A warning that the momentum OF
war which has swept the two Eng
disappearing democracies to recent
successes in Africa must not be re-
laxed before practical steps are
started to assure a lasting peace
was voiced by Sir Gerald Campbell,
Minister of the British Embassy,
before the American Association of
University Women last night.
The speaker pointed out that
"our utterly ruthless foes in Berlin
and Toxic have been caught up in
a different momentum-the mo-
mentum of their crimes" He said
the United Nations must keep their
purpose clean and pure" and main
tain the present momentum to "let
- carry us from war into prepara-
ton for peace"
ut is only too essential that the
preparations for postwar settlement
should be well in hand before the
war stops" he declared.
Experts predict long war and
the signs point clearly to more
and more dangers and difficulties
before the last shot is fired" Sir
Gerald continued. Yet that last
shot will be the signal that the
battle for peace has begun" If
the age-old cry of never again" is
at last to mean anything, the Unit
ed Nations must be ready for the
battle for peace; there must be no
letup until our task is finally ac-
complished."
Sir Gerald compared the situation
facing the United Nations to that
facing humans who. "if they relax
too much, find it hard to refurbish
their vitality"
The speaker predicted that CO.
operation between Great Britain
and the United States must con-
tinue after the war is over.
Il long for the day when our two
commonwealths can show to the
world that their faith in them
selves is matched by their faith in
each other" he asserted. TOO
much has been done and is still be-
ing done by those who spotlight the
minor things that divide, while
they ignore the great things that
unite u.s."
Evening star., 1943-05-20
McNair's Nurse
Tells of Life
In Iunisia
1t. Col. Wilbur Just
Returned From
African Front
Bv Lisbefh S0Hinf.

American Army nurses in Africa,
who share all hardships and dangers
of the fighting men, can make dates
only between battles.
That's one of the many sidelights
on war nursing in the African cam
paign given at press conference by
1t. Col. Bernice M. Wilbur, director
of nursing services in the North
African theater of operations, who
was promoted by the surgeon gen.
eral from the rank of first lieutenant.
Col. Wilbur returned by plane to
the United States recently for the
first time in two years, when she
accompanied 1t. Gen. Lesley j. Nc
Nair, commanding general of the
Army ground forces who was
wounded while on an inspection tour.
Hit by shell fragments, Gen. McNair
Immediately was transported to a
new evacuation unit which, in turn,
took him to the nearest field hos
pital.
Gen. McNair waited his turn
everywhere and insisted that he
was not to get anything the rest
Evening star., 1943-05-20

didn't get" Col. Wilbur said. "Ir
the front lines. it doesn't make any
difference what you are or who you
are. If you need special attention
you will get it, whether you are a
common soldier or a general" Miss
Wilbur happened to be near when
the general was injured, and he
asked that she remain with him.
When you are an Army nurse in
Africa, you have to adjust yourself
to anything" Col. Wilbur declared
THE nurses Waded ashore with the
soldiers. They carried packs or
their backs, and began to care fol
the men Immediately.
The French hospitals had been
swept bare of all supplies by the
Germans. There was no fuel, nc
medicines, no surgical instruments
The Germans had even removed the
metal, tops from salt shakers. eve
had cold rations to start with" she
said, because there wasn't even
anything to make fire with"
There is no eight-hour day ir
Africa. Col. Wilbur informed the
press. Nurses work hour after
hour until they are so exhausted
they sleep with their clothes on
She continued, They wear mems
coveralls and G. I. Government
issue) boots. To start with, the,
even slept on dirt roofs of the houses
there, and sometime inside the build.
ings.'
AS the campaign progressed. hos.
pitfalls were established in villas
hotels. barracks and tents, she said
Advance units are housed and work
in tents. with four nurses to each
personnel tent and six operating
tables in each hospital tent. Except
ing the latter, all are Illuminated by
lanterns.
Army nurses develop regular
Robinson Crusoe ingenuity, making
household goods from whatever is
available. she said. They cut the
tops off large ration cans and make
lamp shades of them, slit food bar
rels in halves for personal and laun-
dry tubs. and make bedside tables
out of fruit crates. All food is
canned. except when oranges, tan
gerines. dates and figs are in season
Blood plasma is used extensively
and wounded soldiers suffering from
shock often must have up to three
pints of whole blood" which is
taken from other personnel. Army
nurses offer their blood for such
transfusions. but physicians dont
like to accept. as the women are
under great strain.
Col Wilbur has been in the Army
for two years. Born in Boston. she
received her training at the New
England Deaconess Hospital there,
graduating in 1888. She remained
at the institution in supervisory
capacity, and specialized in diabetic
nursing. At the outbreak of the
war, she joined the Red Gross Har-
ward Mobile Unit, which went tc
England and worked for the British
government during the Nazi aerial
blitz. The Harvard unit was sub.
sequently taken over by the Army
At the press conference, Col. Will
Evening star., 1943-05-20

British Ambassador, and Lady
Campbell.
Those at the tea table will include
Mrs. Allan Mcbride, Mrs. Seth Will
hams, Mrs. w. G.. Naude and Miss
Alice M. Kelly. Mrs. H. G. B.
Thomas, who has charge Of the
tea, will be assisted by Miss
Marion Hill, Miss Frances Hill,
Miss Maud Preece and Mrs. Joseph
Hopkins.
Mrs. B. T. Hoale, program chair
man, has been assisted by Miss Con-
stance Parrish in obtaining three
new British films which will be
shown during the afternoon. Mrs.
A. Pattison Firth is genefal chair
man for the occasion.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
British Minister
Will Aid at Tea

A tea in celebration of Empire
Day will be given by the Queen
Elizabeth Chapter, Daughters of the
British Empire, from 4 to Z pm.
Sunday at the Pen Women's Studio,
1851 Columbia road NV.
Mrs. Roy E. Lowe will receive the
guests, assisted by Sir Gerald Camp
bell, Minister of the British En-
bassy and special assistant to the
Evening star., 1943-05-20

was provided by the music section
under the direction Of Louis A. Pot
ter. Mrs. s. Jay McCathran contrib
uted piano solos.
The invocation was pronounced by
the Rev. Joseph E. williams, rector
of st. Johns Episcopal Church,
Bethesda.
Mrs. Adams expressed special ap-
probation to local ministers for their
part In club programs, pointing out
that one had been present at each
of the monthly sessions.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Girls s'CamP Suits, SIS
Manufacturers Closeouts

Manufacturers Closeouts
$50 one-piece poplins In gray,
green, navy and brown. Sizes 8 to
16 in the group.
81 Girls Play Suits in seersucker.
Check and stripe patterns. One
piece style. Chubby styles included.
Sizes I to II in the group. Less
than u price. Now--S5c
Al Pieces Of Girls Sportswear. In
cluding spun rayon slack sets In
solid colors and combinations and
two-piece bobby suits In cotton
seersucker and spun rayon. Were
$3.95 and more. Now---$2.15
49 Girls Overalls in denim or seer
sucker. Sizes IL, IA and is only
Were $1.95. Now----$1.15
DOWN STAIRS STORE, GIRLS APPARE.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Party Cancelled

Cancellation Of . party Sunday
which was to have concluded a Sc
ries for officers in the armed forces
was announced today by the Junior
Council of the National Council of
Jewish Women.
Evening star., 1943-05-20

for Baltimore this morning to ad-
dress the Roland Park WomAn's
Club. She will speak on Latin
American Neighbors You Ought to
Know"
Evening star., 1943-05-20
To Speak on Latins

Mrs. Parker Van Zandt, lecturer
on current affairs who has travelled
extensively in South America, left
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Misses Rayon Dresses, '2'7'
Less than u price

Less than u Price
IS dresses in shirtwast styles Aqua brown blue
green, wine and gold Sizes II to 20 in the group.
40 Maids Cotton Uniforms in gray black yellow, pink,
and blue Sizes IL and H. Manufacturers seconds
DOWN STAIRS STORE, INExpENsnH DRESSES.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
publicity
woman

ONE OF WAsHING-
TOMS L ARGER
HOTELS REQUIRES A
CAPABLE PUBLICITY
WRITER, PREFERABLY
WITH NEWSPAPER
BACKGROUND. THIS
POSITION IS PERMA-
NENT AND A VERY
INTERESTING ONE.
PLEASE GIVE FULL
PARTICULARS CON-
CERNING YOUR
QUALIFICATIONS,
EXPERIENCE AND
SALARY REQUIRE
MENTS, AND AN M
TERVIEW WILL BE
ARRANGED. ADDRESS
BOX 23l- T, STAR.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Boys Cotton Flannel
Crew Hats, 25e
Todd|er Boys
Wash Suits, @I'''

Manufacturers Closeouts
and Iregulars
210 juvenile and baby boy suits in
cotton and rayon fabrics. Solid
colors and combinations. Sizes to
3 and 3 to in the group.
144 Boys White Shirts in broad
cloth. :Button-on style with open
neckline and Eton collar. Sizes 3
to 8 in the group. Manufacturer
closeouts. Now -55c
60 Boys Eton Suits in cotton gabar-
dine and denim. Two-tone jackets
with contrasting pants. Sizes to
6 in the group. Irregulars. Now
$1.95
Down STAIRS STORE.
INFANTS AND JUVENILES APPAREL.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Misses Classic Suits, $3.50
We're 1885 and more

Is misses classic suits properly labeled to fabric
tent 1buton 3button and clubcollar jackets with kick
pleat skirts In solid color stripes checks Green
blue red and brown. Sizes 10 to TO-
IA Misses Cotton Gabardne Raincoats in natural color
Sizes 10 to 16. Were 81 s5 and 1896. Now-$5
DOWN STAIRS STORE, COATS AND SUITS
Evening star., 1943-05-20
Junior Misses
Dresses, 'l''o

100 cotton sheers, printed seer
suckers and rayon jerseys In solid
colors. Sizes Q to Is In the group.
DOWN STAIRS STORE,
JUNIOR MISSES DRESSES.
Evening star., 1943-05-20
We're $S.95 and More

go OF these mostly oneofa style crepes Light and
dark colors All sizes in this misses and woens group
DOWN STAIRS STORE, WoMEN's DRESSES
Evening star., 1943-05-20

Women's Cotton
Pajamas, SIS
Manufacturer seconds "
if perfect, $2.95
IA pairs Of these cotton pajanAs
in pastel prints, stripes and solid
colors. Sizes "a to 40 In the group.
100 Pairs Of 2-piece Pajamas in
pastel colors. Sizes "a to 40 In the
group. II perfect, $3.50. Now 31.65
Down STAIRS sroRs, UNpEawEAR.
Evening star., 1943-09-21
Traffic Council Asks
Driving Instructors
Be Licensed Here

The District Traffic Advisory
Council last night voted to recon-
mend to the Commissioners that
persons engaged in commercially
instructing applicants for drivers
permits be licensed by the District.
William A. Van Duzer, director
of vehicles and traffic, told the
council that today persons need
only an operators permit to set
themselves up as expert instructors.
With licensing and strict examina-
ton OF instructors, he said, not only
will incompetent commercial in
struction be eliminated, but the
standard of driving will rise.
The measure was hotly contested
on the gorunds that it might lead
to compulsory instruction of appli-
cants by one of these licensed teach
ers, This, opponents pointed out,
would prevent parents and relatives
from instructing.
Parking Lot Trash.
The council recommended also
that the assistant corporation coun-
sci prepare an amendment to Dis
trict parking lot regulations to en-
force removal of trash and broken
glass.
Mr.. Van Duzer reported. that
Washington was second this year in
the national traffic safety contest,
while Milwaukee. Wis, ran first. He
also reported that streetcar acci-
dents IN the District resulted in Is
deaths. during this year as COM
pared with Is in 1912 and only 7 in
1871. This years high death figure,
almost four times that of 1941, re-
suited from only one and one-half
times as many accidents as occurred
IN that year, he said.
Safety Leaders Hailed.
The council acclaimed the work
Of the 13 police co-ordinators of
the District, who during the summer
worked with more than 800 boys in
helping to set up traffic patrols for
the safety of school children.
Chairman Arthur Sundlun sent
recommendations to proper COM
mittees regarding traffic problems
at specific intersections. He asked
for a survey of improperly and un-
marked intersections throughout
the city, characterizing them as a
safety hazard.
The council brought out the fact
that more and better safety educa-
ton must be instituted in the Dis
trict to cut down on traffic acci-
dents. This year it has asked for
$4,000 for safety education, Chair
man Sundlun said.
Evening star., 1943-09-21
Detroit Firm Challenges
WLB Power in Suit Here

A challenge to the Jurisdiction of
the War Labor Board in a labor
dispute involving recognition of a
contract between service employees
and the owners of a large office
building in downtown Detroit was
filed yesterday in District Court.
The court was asked, in COM
plant filed by the Simon j. Muir
ply Co. OF Detroit, to declare that
the WLB has no jurisdiction over
the dispute and further to enjoin
the WLB from holding a hearing
here on the matter. The dispute,
which involves a CIO union. is
scheduled for hearing next Tuesday.
Jesse Freiden, associate counsel
FOR the WLB, said it was one of the
first cases challenging the iurisdic-
ton OF the board to come before
Federal court.
Evening star., 1943-09-21
80 District SeIectees
To Report Tomorrow

Eighty-eight District selectees
now on their postinduction fur
Tough will report for active duty to-
morrow.
Included in the group are SIS for the
Army, inducted September /; 80 for
the Navy, inducted September Is,
and 3 for the Marine Corps, in
Quoted September 8.
The following are listed:
Evening star., 1943-09-21
BACK THE ATTACK WITH
PURCHASES OF WAR BONDS

Any war costs money woene not but many
,wors The success of ony-ond oI-depends entirely
how Back the Attack with purchase of War Bonds
Immediate Delivery War Bonds Our Victory Booth.
Evening star., 1943-09-21

Army.
Gray, Thomas TAYLOR, w. G.
Phillips, John Tyler. c. H.
Jackson, Ebert Washington. J. w.
SuDer. Jesse j. THOMPSON, S. A.
Mobley, w. ]. TAYLOR, Grant G.
Marrow, F. B. Harley. William
rHiaI,er. rHaIr,per. M henderson. c. H.
Mllllams, j. W.. jr. johnson, J. c.
srazier. leroy d. Jacsson. W. W W
Duckett. j.: r. McCleave, R. e.
sssss 5sesT psrev MteE j. sssnt ssssd Jssss Rsser+
Oxon. LaEsy Smith. Jesse D.
HasKnisSt, afisni Il :, Is,ysIlsa EIs,yoaisad. -.
5ostlck, w. a. Jackson. Arthur
Evans. Harold W. Partlow. c. c.
johnson; F. W. Jones Milton L.
Smith, Joseph L. Mitchell. John L,
Jones, Robert Grav, Willie M
Marshall. John s. Gold, William
Myers M.ss .,ssinS Samuel EishsT: R?seEt J.
Toliaferro. W. c.
NJ Navy.
NasanI; Arthur A. Wilson, Max
Malone, Joshua H. Burgess c. W.
Crauston, W. A. Poole, b "
ESlcnaro: p E.. Hobbs. Joseph D.
Ma,lsh SMpa,Tlshot5 l. N schickler.. J. G.. jr.
sI sSenen, EnDSrt P McNaul, John c.
Bennett. r. G. TapIey. john n ir
Jorg,. Charles O. Brown. Thinton a.
sshsehani Harold F. Bisndford: {. 5.
Carter. William G. Glazer, Solomon
Gr,msIss1' +. 4; Horenstein, Leon r.
Marine Corps.
Darden, Herman, jr
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27

dorr \. Gcorgc 3l25 Algonquin
marbpets Mate; John l.. Fla
hrrty, 1906 Wisconsin, nlachln-
lists mate Roberta Johnson, 2233
Clements. marniniStS mate; John
g. Zube. 35I5 Algonquin, torpedo
man. Chester w Rindfuss, 1890
Chalmers, mashlniSt'S mate, Felix
4. Polan, 1913 Lnwood maChin-
ISIS mate, John VI. LaPOnsa, 463
Calvin Crosse Polnte Farms, ma
Cbinist> mate.
Great Lakes hospital corp $
school. Newton Blackmer, 5lll
~-7-rr-vrtty- element Courtney,
1000 Poe. Bernard Brooks. 21i5
Cortland Edward Iasclhuhn, 1907
Medium. amt Eugene schultz,
-1ll1 Appoiee ho~fttai-7FPf
tees, FIRST class.
Chester kubala, 1884 Junction
q aries Emery, l3Ui BCacon>ieid
GfrS~r- Point furk. John D0ua-
hue. 22l5- $ Enrt Thomas Stu>>,
}aLi Minnesota: Raymond kir-
Nchkc. l4675 'Fr0CSteT; George J.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27
Winfield j. Magic. 1855 PreSt
and MyrOn j. LickeN, 2l3S0 Sem

mole have graduated AZ the
Great Lakes naval training sta
ton as honor men in then class.
LICkcy is Il former CaSS Tech. stu
dent and Magic attended Law
renee Institute Of Technology.
Home on furloughS-P Pfc. Oliver
X. shoemaker, 1874 Quincy from
Camp Gruber Okla Pfc Murray
X. Licbau, 1857 Virginia Park.
from Camp Ruckcr, Ala.
NAVAL GRADUATES
Graduating at navy training
schools Miami University. Ohio.
navy radio school: John r. Turner,
1881 Burlingamc; Donald j. Burt
$50 Falcon. William r. Wilson,
$50 Maine, Joseph j. Murphy.
1iS7O Turner radIomCn. third
class New London. Conn, sub
marine base. John VI. LuN, 1475
/ French, Bernard j. Serafin, 1881
/ Tappan.
/ Great Lakes service school:
James j. Boron. 7i4l Brush. gun
ner'S mate, George W. White, 1883
/ Fielding, maChinlSt'S mate John
X. Lawrence. 1915 Mound, tor
pedoman. William Downing, 364l
\ Lincoln, maChInlStS mate. Theo-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27
Zone Law Explained
To IS House Owners

City Planncr George Emery To-
day explained to IS owners OF
single houses in the district south
Of Eight Mile road, between Liver
nois and Woodward that the zon-
ing law permits multiple dwell
ingS I'm the district.
The single home owners had
protested against construction of
multiple dwellings.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27

Martin, 1897 "a -Enntaipc, hospital
apprentice, second class.
Fort WAYNE vows. feminine
branch at The old Detroit army
center. VIII have then second
broadcast Of the WOW series over
station WJLB Saturday afternoon
al D.3O O'clock
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27

sentenced today TO 20 years In
prison for kidnapping S-months-old
Danny Scanlon from an orphanage
last oct h CreQeanS pleaded
guilty and sentence MAS passed by
Federal Judge Underwood.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27
Kidnaper Gets 20 Years

COLUMBUS, O.. March 26
QNSl Mrs, Ruby CromcanS. 70.
described by the court as a victim
OF frustrated mother love. was
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27
Service Notes

Hlrr, II Nci>ncr inN-u Ia
Sa.o has been commissioned d
'~G, ,n The navy and
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27

assigned 'o the supply corps M
san Fruy.~ro. Cali CON agu,,
4.,. Jis .- . r.,mbai. nl OH. las,
........... No.. b. ,i...-....
'''.. ,-. .,.. '..'.,' =, .,', '.-'.,
Promotions. To h,Glg1anl 81
IL marry H. hc'N', ltl'' ANhu. y
-l.itlha Emo. Okla. ~ 'hS ~'u"ul'
o >olsgani>. Cpl Lawrence y
1habot, t-'u Snal1an. camp y an
born Nj - CPL LYMAN NJ. oreti-
S'e'"' - n --''i..,.' /, -, no.. 10
l..S ~ -, ~ .o' ~, ,,i, ~ NJ
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-03-27
Service Notes
Attorney Commissioned

Amar, 3ol6 Cadillac; Raymond
Machowicz, 6662 Majestic; John
Paser. 1869 Orleans, and stanley
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-04
SCOOP" JONES TO OFFICERS
TRAINING SCHOOL

Somewhere in Australia. Dec 6
amp Scoop" Jones. the dash
ing Associated Negro Press corr
espondent in the Southwest Pacif-
ic, but better known to the Officers
Of his company as Master Sgt J.
NJ. Jones, Jr., formerly Of New Or
leans, is going to sprout a pair "
shoulder bars. That is providing
he comes through, but Scoop" has
always come through and is ex-
pected to do 50 this time. All this
is by way Of saying that Sgt. Jones
IS now in officer candidate school
over here. The school will Be ov-
er next February.
M-Sgt Scoop" Jones. one Ct
the popular men in the area. was
a newsman in New Orleans work
ing on the Louisiana Weekly be-
fore he went TO His mother
and sister reside in the Crescent
City now.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-04
RANDOLPH WARNS NEGROES
OF POST WAR UNEMPLOYMENT

At the National Headquarters OF
the March on Washington Move
ment at the Theresa Hotel btuid-
ing. A Philip Randolph. who has
just returned from a Mid-western
trip which carried him as far as
Denver, Colorado, stated that the
Negro people along with labor IN
general must direct their attention
to the question Of postwar unen-
ployment. He estimated that some
80 millions OF workers would be
unemployed following demobi.iz-.
alton Of the armed forces and the
dismantling Of the defense indus
tries, and that there would be a
devastating depression with new
bread lines, relief rolls. and WPAs.
He pointed out that the Negro mus
give serious thought to the ques-
ton Of organization to secure e.
quality Of treatment in job oppor-
tunities, and also to plan the IL
v~elopement OF cooperatives for self
help-cooperatives that will conserve
the purchasing power of his dollar
by eliminating the middleman.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-04
Says Housing is No Postwar Problem

Washington, Dec. 2 amp Hous-
ing is going to be the NO. ! post
war problem" declared DR.. Robert
G. Weaver. chief, minority group
services, War Manpower Commits
sion following a two week swing
around the country.
The main purpose Of DR.. Weev-
er's trip, which took him to Denver
San Francisco. Los Angeles. Kan
sas City and Dallas, was to estab-
lish regional offices for VINO
which will cooperate on the reg
ional level with FEPC in adjusting
complaints Of discrimination.
degrading and utilization of
Negroes" he said. are the main
sore spots in the matter Of en-
ployment, rather than placement
The difficulties in placement g.
rise largely out of the unwilling
ness Of employers TO use Negro
women" he added.
What he called the impact Of
new people" into communities and
the establishment of "ghettoes'' Tor
Negroes have produced a difficult
situation for the postwar, DR.,
Weaver said The two possibilities
for solving the problem offered 10y
the manpower official were that
| the government Immediately IN.
The Omaha guide., 1943-12-04

ence."
On the Pennsylvania and the
New York Central. question arose
over the matter of promotions to
stewartships. The committee de-
clared that mo question involving
supervision Of white men by a Ne
gro can arise because a stewart
s~upervises nobody except Negroes
In those instances WHERE Negro
es were being refused employment
or promotion because Of race in
certain categories, companies were
ordered to instruct personnel eff
GERS to accept, and public employ
ment offices to refer, workers for
all classifications Of work or trim
ing solely on the basis Of their
qualifications withour regard TO
their race or color"