davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
PIoesti Raid Leader Home

PITTSBURGH, Sept . GNS)
Brig. Gen. Uzal c. Ent, leader
Of the l.. $. air task force which
crippled Rumania'S PlocSti OIL
fields, arrived home TO-DAY 10 con-
tend that generals don t die IN
bed In his war.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
BACKS MARSHALL

Baruch. special adN1scr 10 war
mobilization dire ior ByTncS,
testified against the bill before
the Senate military affairs COM
mittee yesterday, telling Congress
10 give army chief OF staff Cen,
George G. Marshall The men he
has asked or throw hum out 80
Baruch was recalled for further
testimony today because Wheeler
said Ae needed much mere time
10 question hun.
Wheeler focused his CroSs-CNami-
nation yesterday toward Baruch &
views on the manpower question,
particularly Baruch'S recent re-
port on West Coast problems. IN
that report Baruch criticized
labor boarding by war plants
Senator Wagner tDl If New
York said he believe that
Wheeler was losing his own case
by his discrimination.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
Wheeler GriIIs
Bdruch on Need
To Draft Fathers

WASHINGTON. Sept. . UP)
Senator Wheeler Cd az Mon
tana Will attempt 10 convince
Bernard Baruch today that the
armed services can meet their
goals by tapping other manpower
pools without drafting pre-Pearl
Harbor fathers.
Should he succeed - and The
outlook appeared very doubtful
he hoped 10 win additional sup
port for his BIN 10 delay the draft
Ing 81 fathers until Jan. ] The
Senate opens debate on The
measure next week. and the
armed Services plan 10 hcgln call
inc fathers oct I.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23

MARTHA 0DRiseott.

mick-is being held in trust She
Is now IN a position 10 have that
guardianship removed and gam
control of the money.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23

"Your Own Horoscope" by
Frances Drake, is one of many
famous features in The Detroit
Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
BEATING own BILL

II think Wheeler did more to
convince the Senate that the
Wheeler bill should be defeated
than any one or anything else
Wagner said.
Rep MAY LDl-n1- kLnL-G!.2A-
chairman of the House military
affairs committee and opponent
OF The father draft. SAID. how
ever, that Baruch had ruined
has tBaruCh'sD case. "
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
COP Attempts
To Smoke Out
Dem PeaCeAims

WASHINGTON, Sept. % (UP)
"A Republican drive 10 smoke
out Senate Democrats for a con-
gressional expression on postwar
foreign policy appeared to be in
the making today.
II centered first in a 12-man
subcommittee Of the Senate
foreign relations committee as
signed to study more than a dozen
proposals for congressional action
on the question.
NANDENBERG READY
Democratic leaders of the COM
mittee are awaiting word from
the White House and state de-
partment as 10 when Congress
should act and how far it should
go, but Republicans. under leader
ship OF Senator Vandenberg Of
Michigan, are ready for action.
Their course was charted re-
Gently AT Mackinac Island. Mich.
where party council called for
responsible u. s. participation in
n postwar cooperative OrCaniza.
lion among sovereign nations 10
prevent military aggression and 10
attain permanent peace with or
,etrt-iei ?,
They want 10 get the foreign
policy question out Of the way as
soon as possIble-with an express
sion which will show no great
difference Of opinion between
Democrats and RepuhliCans-so
that the 1914 presidential cam
paign can be devoted 10 domestic
issues.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-23
New York Sun Editor Dies

NEW YORK. Sept. % uNs)-
Frank NJ. O'Brien. IS, since 1926
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

On Your Dial
-Minneapolis-St Paul 1880
Observation-Disclosures 1880
KVOX-Fargo-M o-Moorhead 1910
Mismarck- -Mandan, ND. 1870
KILO-Grand Forks, N. D. 1440
PM-Minot, N. d. 1890
KDLR-Devils Lake, N. D. 1910
KSJB-Jamestown, N. D. 600
KATE-Albert Lea, Mimi. 1450
KWNO-Winona, MINI. 1880
KWLM-Willmar, Mimi. 1910
KGDE-Fergus Falls, MINI 1890
KABR-Aberdeen, s. D. 1920
Sidney, Mont 1880
KFBB-Great Falls, Mont. 1910
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
Farm
Continued from Page one)


the war production board to increase
the allotment of other types of farm
machinery and has been advised by
the board that the farm machinery
and equipment division has presented
"a request to the requirements commit
an overall increase in labor saving
farm machinery for 1943.
In response to an appeal from farm.
ers in Montana for an increase in
Montana's allotment of hammer mills
and burr mills, Senator Murray again
appealed to the war production board
and was advised that the Montana
allotment has been increased, and
that there will be an additional allow
ance granted for the production of
these mills.
1.-THE war production board farm
and equipment division has
shown an understanding spirit to all
appeals for increase in the produc-
tion of farm machinery" Senator Muir
ray said. 81 am hopeful that these
will extend over the entire
range of farm machinery so that Mon
tana farmers may produce the neces-
sary food supplies for the. country
and our armed forces. These in
creases apparently will be limited en-
tirely by supply of raw material and
in the manufacturing re-
gions of the country"
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

| four cases. The soldier must start
the proceedings by written request
for discharge to his commanding Of
| ficer. The commanding officer will
forward the request to the adjutant
general of the war department in all
cases except that of dependency and
dependency cases will be forwarded
to the Red Cross for investigation.
If a man has been inducted through
selective service, the request for dis
charge will be forwarded by the ad-
jutant general to the selective service
system and the application will event
ually be sent to the local board that
originally inducted the man for rec
ommendation. After all recommends
tions have been made the file will
again be sent to the adjutant general
for final determination.
If man is over 3S years of age
and wishes a discharge from the
army, he may apply through his COM
manding officer giving reason for
such request. If man is found to
be essential to- industry or agricul-
ture and has worked in that capacity,
every consideration will be given his
case-however a man will not be dis
charged just because he has passed
his 38th birthday. A man must have
had the qualifications stated above
before he was inducted.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
IS NATURALIZATION OF
INDUSTRY In PROSPECT?

England by her desultory resistance
, had her back to the wall and "de1
Shicklegruber" now deemed the time
ripe for peace message to English
nazi sympathizers. No one reason
ably familiar with the capitalist
wheels within wheels" of European
politics, doubted for one moment what
English leadership has only recently
admitted, that Hess was not fleeing
from Hitler but that he went to Eng
land with a message FROM Hitler,
proposing in substance a truce with
England and that both nations turn
their war machines against socialist
Russia, Hitler no doubt intending lat
er to double-cross his British ally
after Russia had been conquered and
an easy way opened for German con-
troll of Irak, Iran and the rich prize
of India.
What might have been the result
had Hess been able to land unher-
aided will probably never be known,
but best laid plans of dictators as
well as mice and men, gang aft
agley." Hess was forced by engine
trouble to make a parachute landing,
broke his ankle, and was picked up
by a tenant farmer who called the
cops" and the news was broadcast to
the world. 1t is noteworthy that
Hess landed on the estate of the Duke
of Hamilton, wealthy member of the
Cliveden set and former friend of
Rudolph Hess British radicals how
ever were also on the alert, comment
and speculation on the Hess matter
was rife and under such circum-
stances the capitalist leadership, even
if it so desired dared not make such
bargain with "der Shicklegruber."
But handsome Adolph was conf
dent. France. sold out by Farben's
Lavalle had capitulated according to
schedule. England had been almost
beaten to her knees" and relying
possibly on pre-arranged agreements
with Farben agents in England, Hit
Ter believed that nothing could upset
his plans for a truce with England,
a united attack on Russia and the
swift opening of the through line to
the Indian prize, after which he could
easily give ''perfidious Albion" the
double cross, gobble up India, Irak
and Iran and German capital would
then be supreme in the Eastern hem
isphere. He thereupon made renewed
demands upon Russia for grains, food
and other supplies and Stain still
the incompletness of Rus
sia's preparations called a conference
of the military leaders. The consen-
sus of opinion of this leadership was
that I'VE ARE READY" refusal of
t h Q Shicklegruber demand was
couched in no uncertain terms and
Adolph made the first and most seri-
BUS mistake of his meteoric career.
He began his march on Russia WITH
OUT WAITING FOR ASSURANCE
FROM CAPITALIST LEADERSHIP
T II A r BRITISH ASSISTANCE
WOULD BE FORTHCOMING.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
More Adequate
CONTINUED from Page o.

CONTINUED from Page One)
rentals, $4,000; boiler inspection and
insurance, $3.50; hardware, oils,
greases, laundry, etc., $2,41O; current
building repairs and requirements,
furniture and fixture repairs, replace
ments, tools, etc., $4,000; postage,
stationery, blanks, record books, Of
flee supplies, telephone and telegraph,
freight, express and drayage, diplo-
mas, $11,750; chemical and laboratory
supplies, $11,25O; magazines and pc
riodicals, $4,000; library and refer
ence books, $S,5OO; travel, publica-
tions and publicity Catalogues, sched-
ules, etc., scientific apparatus, tools,
accident insurance, petty equipment,
$4,000, and miscellaneous, $5,508.36.
"The drop in student enrolment
has materially decreased the amount
of money available from general
funds as an offset for student fees
Accordingly, larger requests have
been made from the millage fund to
offset the fee reduction. Receipts
from the interest and income fund
will be materially reduced because
of lower interest rates.
''It will be noted that the requests
make no provision for salary in
creases. There is practically no mon
ey in the budget for restoring staff
members who have left for war serv-
ice. Only essentials have been asked.
after the war there will be many
other problems and the cooperation
of the alumni and people of Montana
is needed now to prepare the insti-
tuition for its proper place in more
complex world"
Cites Survey Results
In conclusion Mrs. Glover said that
a recent survey made by the univer-
sity showed that among seven north
western states Montana ranks last in
the per capita appropriation for high
er education, next to the bottom In
the appropriation per student en-
rolled, tied for low in per cent of
its state income appropriated for
amount of its appropriation for higher
education in proportion of ability to
pay.
"Montana's per capita appropriation
for education was S1.53 in 1939-40
compared to Idaho's high of 1929. In
that year the state spent S15S.47 on
each college student compared to
s2S2.55 by Minnesota, spent only 0.26
of one per cent of its total state in
come for education compared to O49
by Idaho and appropriated only O54
of one per cent of it's available funds
compared to North Dakota's high of
121.
"The survey also revealed that
Montana boys and girls want a college
on a higher comparative |
percentage basis, than the average for
the other six states-Wyoming North |
Dakota, Oregon, Minnesota, Washing |
ton and Idaho. increases in those six |
states averaged only 4.6 per cent in
the 10 years prior to 1889 and Mon !
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
BANK FOR C0-0PS
BUSINESS
Big IN 1912

| increased volume or food for free
dom handled by Pacific northwes
farmers co-operatives in 1912, higher
comomdity prices and higher costs o
doing business all were reflected in s
for Co-operatives, released this week
which showed that it extended more
credit to co-ops in 1912 than in any
year since the bank was organized in
1888.
Loans made by the bank last year
totaled s13,743,000, approximately 40
per cent more than in 1941, and 172
per cent of the amount loaned in 1910.
The rapid turnover of credit during
the year was indicated by the fact
that despite the greatly increased vol
ume of borrowings, on December 81
the outstanding balance of $S,S66, 900
was only S253,000 larger than on the
same date one year earlier.
Loans made in 1912 included s4,-
100000 on farm commodities in stor-
age; sS,65S,OOO for operating capital
purposes, and $945,OOO to build, buy
or repair buildings, machinery and
equipment.
Oregon co-operatives again were
leading users of the banks services,
borrowing $6030,000. Washington
associations borrowed $5,692,000; Ida
ho associations, Sill, 900, and Mon
tana associations $4,000. Loans not
allocated to single state totaled
$S43,000.
At the end of the year borrowing
associations owned S4S1,000 of the
banks capital stock, the balance of
SS,500,000 being held by the Farm
Credit Administration.
The years earnings of $4,000 were
transferred to the surplus account,
bringing total surplus reserves of the
bank up to S1,474,00O.
"Co-operatives made a splendid
record of service in the first year of
the war;" A. G. Adams, president OF
the bank, declared 1.-THE greatest
production in history of practically
all farm commodities found them pre-
pared with expanded storage or proc
essing facilities where needed, or with
operating procedures
which enabled them to handle all
they were called upon to handle.
"The financial progress of co-opera
tives has been the geratest in many
years. The fact that, despite their
increased borrowing during the year,
they ended 1912 owing only slightly
more than they did II months earlier
is demonstration of the way they |
are preparing themselves for the |
of the high standards of |
service during any period of read
iustment which may follow the war.
They are setting mighty good ex-
ample for their individual members.
Difficulties of doing business un
will increase during 1943
rs material and labor supplies both
become progressively shorter, but l
nave yet to hear of a cooperative
The universal attitude
is, There aren't any easy
Jobs in wartime, SO it's up to us to
10 our job the best way we cam"
'ays Vernon Vine, information agent.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
COP HEAD PINS
|IS0LATI0NIST
label ON PARTY

WASHINGTON. - COP member
start the new session of congress
with the over-ripe carcass of isola
necks by Chairman -Spangler of tn,
Republican National Committee. A
the dinner to Senator Norris, Wagnei
3D., N. " quoted the new COP Back
o-Hoover-Leader:
"My job is to build up an army o.
voters in the United States to defea
the new deal, and | don't think there
are any votes in China, or Mongolia
or Russia, that | can get for the re
publicans"
Wagner added:
IF such views are translated into
political action on the peace, all our
hopes for the postwar world may be
wrecked by partisan appeal to selfish
interest"
And Wagner announced that he will
present in the next session an Amer
ican "Beveridge Plan" extending So
cial security to all, including veterans
of World War H.
| NJ F. U. President Patton speak
ing, at the same meeting said
by all means let's have our own
version of the Beveridge plan and
challenge the Tories to say Yea or
Nay to 1t. But to get the economic
equilibrium necessary to make its
payments certain, we must go more
than half way. We must pass from
the defensive to the offensive. We
must go beyond the rationing of scar
city to the practical provision for the
fair and healthy distribution of abun-
dance-abundance within the U. S. A.
for all people, for farmers, for wage
earners and the middle class, for
north, for south, for white and black.
And, solely as peace insurance, leav-
ing aside all altruism or humanity,
we must attend to the distribution of
abundance throughout the world A
quart of milk-or a pint-for every
Hottentot and every hungry person
in the world is the surest and cheap
est insurance against World War III.
A IVA on the Danube will feed a
power grid of abundance that will
inter-connect a dozen nations in a
community of interest and enduring
peace. Abundance, cooperation and
peace-here is a war aim that makes
as much sense in Chungking as in
Kansas City or Chattanooga"
COP representatives and senators
can get out from under the label of
isolationism and program Of ripping
out all new deal legislation only by
denouncing their new national chair
man. Wagner's health is better and
he plans to carry the attack to the
reactionaries.
Will Rogers Jr., son of the come
n-philosopher, set the Norris meet
ing afire with a statement that Nor
ris was his Hemingway, his guide and
inspiration. Rogers is counted on as
one of the deplorably few liberals |
with the quickness and courage to
oppose economic, political and social
bigotry in the house. Rogers, who
was the liberals blind date in Califor-
MIA, has some of his fathers humor
and more economic sense than his |
father ShOWed-F II. Newsletter
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

tana's boys and girls swelled enroll
ment figures 34.4 per cent Only by
providing adequate financial support
for our colleges can we give our chill
dren the education they are demand
ing"
While discussing only the problems
Of the university Mrs. Glover said
that she understood that the other
institutions were faced with similar
difficulties and needed more adequate
support to do their job properly.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
Defernent-


back of the registrant's question:
naire.
(4) The local board. transmits the
registrant's file to the state direc-
tor of selective service for submis-
sion to the state board of appeal.
(5) The state board of appeal con-
siders the case, arrives at its deci-
sion and returns the file to the state
director for review
(6) The state director reviews the
case and either:
a. Returns the file to the state
board of appeal for further con-
sideration, or
b. Transmits it to the local board
concerned.
CD The local board notifies the reg
istrant of his status under the de-
cision of the appeal board.
(8) All skilled dairy livestock, and
poultry farm workers whom the To-
cal board or state board of appeals
shall consider not eligible for de-
ferred classification shall before be-
ferred to the United States Employ
ment Service for placement on es-
sential dairy, livestock or poultry
farms for a reasonable period of
time.
90 Other rights of a registrant or
employer are:
ITO request a hearing by the
local board
b. To file with the local board
any affidavits or statements
pertaining to the case.
C. To request postponement of in
duction because of undue hard
ship or for further investiga-
tion
d. To request reopening Of the
case on account of change of
status.
e. To appeal to the state appeal
board, if such an appeal is made
within 10 days from date of
mailing Notice of Classification
or Reclassification. The local
board has the authority to ex-
tend this time under certain |
conditions.
f. To receive assistance and ad
vice in filling out selective serv-
Ice forms from the appeal agent |
or any attorney without charge.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22
REPORT OF WORK
I'm SUPREME
COURT FOR week
DECISIONS:

OECISIONS.
January 11th-The State of Mon
tana ex rel. Walter Pitcher v. District
Court. An original proceeding aris
ing out of facts occurring in Madison
county, Virginia City. Unanimous
opinion of the court by Justice Albert
Anderson.
Held: Where Walter Pitcher asked
the supreme court to review the ac-
tion of the trial court in granting an
order compelling him to testify and
produce records in a case which
Charles F. Herman was contemplate
ing bringing against him for wages
due, it was held that the petition for
the order in the lower court clearly
showed that the purpose was not for
perpetuation of testimony as required
by statute but rather what is com
monty spoken of as a fishing ex-
pedition," having for it's purpose the
discovery of facts and information as
the basis for litigation which course
is not allowed under statute for per-
petuation of testimony
January 13th-State of Montana v.
r. D. Mercer. Appealed from Mis-
soula county, Missoula. Opinion of
the court by Chief Justice Howard A.
Johnson. Justice Albert Anderson,
dissenting.
Facts: R. D. Mercer was convicted
of the crime of receiving case of
stolen cigarettes. The principal wit
ness against him was the one who
stole the goods. The contention of
Mercer on appeal was that this wit
ness was an accomplice and that ac
cording to the well settled rule a per-
son cannot be convicted upon the un-
corroborated testimony of an accom-
plice.
Held: The supreme court held that
the evidence disclosed that the thief
was not an accomplice and that his
testimony was sufficient to convict. |
1t was further suggested that the
disparity between the market price
of the cigarettes and the amount
Mercer admitted paying for them
would be sufficient corroboratory evi |
dence.
ORDERS:
Court assumed original jurisdiction
by issuing writs in the following |
cases:
State ex rel. Jesse Grant v. E. T.
Eaton and others. This case involves
the right of Grant to receive pay for
his services as "acting" senator from
Garfield county The hearing was
set for January goth.
State ex rel. Howard v. Elizabeth
Ireland. This case involves the right
of school teacher in Carbon county
to have a hearing before he is dis
charged. Hearing for January 25th
The court heard oral arguments and
took the following cases under ad
visement:
Jan. 11th-State ex rel. Fiebrantz
v. Armstrong from Glacier county;
Jan. 12th-Rung v. Industrial Acct
dent Board from Gallatin county;
Jan. 13th-Griffin v. Opinion Pub
fishing Company from Blaine county;
Jan. 14th-Grady G Greene v. City
of Livingston from Park county;
Jan. 18th - Thompson " Lincoln
National Insurance c., from Cascade
county
Prepared and Released by:
PETER MELOY, Marshal
Supreme Court of Montana.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

DEMAND THE UNION LABEL!
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

For each automobile we are not
making this year we have saved
enough nickel to make 100 pounds of
nickel steel for armor plate, project
lies, and armor piercing bullets.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

The pontoon bridges used in this
war have to be sturdy enough to stand
up under the weight of 28-ton medium
tanks. Douglas fir is the only kind
of lumber that can meet the exacting
specifications demanded by modern
warfare. The army expects to use 25
million board feet of this wood for
pontoon bridges before the end of
1943.
The people's voice., 1943-01-22

The shirts, shoes, food for the
armed forces, parts of combat planes,
munitions, rifles and chemicals are
all packed and transported in paper
board boxes.