davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-09-03
Officials
Reply To ingalls,
Company Protest

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-09-03
Robert Deihlofi MOurned As
Missing Writes To His Mother

"a athletics IS S boxer
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saH s. voane when he enlisted
d the Nay june + fss8 thai
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IL Germany II Iss7. q ~ IRISH
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Continued "a Page G.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-09-03
Elks Schedule
Annual Picnic
For Labor Day

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-09-03
Protest On
Vote Is
Dismissed
Case 10 Be Carried
10 Stnle Supreme
Court On Appeal.


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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-09-03

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Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-19

"The AaHoH's Reading Habit"
Magazine Section-Detroit Times
Copyright 1913, In tho United States Of America By
American Weekly, Inc. All Rights Reserved Under
international Copyright. Including Foreign Rights,
Reproduction in Original. in Translation Is
Expressly Forbidden.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Racial Clashes Follow
Migration Pattern.
To the Editor OF The Star:

10 the Editor OF The Star:
Racial clashes in cities follow pattern
accompanying migration, not unlike the
clashes from the pressure of new econ
omy upon an earlier one: Farming upon
sheep-raising, upon cattle-grazing, as the
frontier was occupied
The coming of the Irish, Chinese and
Italians to cities along the coasts in the
immigration waves of the SOS, 7os, s0s
and at the turn of the century were in
many ways not unlike the difficulties
associated with the coming of large
numbers Of colored people from agricul-
tural areas at different periods from
post-Civil War days to the present.
The social history of America shows
racial clashes to be a recurring but pre-
Ventable phenomenon. If the community
centers, schools, churches, organizations
and the like were to recognize their re-
sponsibility for the needed adjustments,
we could look for spread of justice,
tolerance and cooperation
CHARLES M. THOMAS.
Evening star., 1943-09-30

OF imagination on the part of the men
directing cur destinies"
This is most assuredly a case of rush
ing lin where angels fear to tread" for
1t is tantamount to a charge OF gross
Incompetence on the part OF our Com
mander in Chief and his chief associates
and advisers.
1t is hard to comprehend how the COL
lective wisdom of "the men directing our
destinies," ripened by thorough and ar
duous training and long experience in
the phases of imagination" required by
the military and political intricacies of
modern warfare could be outweighed,
even in her own estimation, by the
Judgment of totally uninformed lay
man Cor should say 'laylady?').
Under these circumstances it does not
require visit to the Back the At
tack" exhibit to enable one to evaluate
Miss Thompson's words as innocent
childish prattle and it is to be hoped
that Herr Hitler will be intelligent
enough to so consider them.
EDWARD M. SYPHAX.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Coalition Warfare" Held
Needed Now.

To the Editor of The Star:
The Russian offensive cannot continue
forever, they must somewhere pause to
reorganize and replenish their forces.
Once winter comes and the German
lines are shortened and stabilized, who
knows how many divisions can be with
drawn to fight Allied troops In Italy?
Apparently for two years our policy
has been to obtain cheap and easy VIC
tories at the expense of the Russians,
when combined assault could have meant
complete disaster for Hitler's armies.
But soon the shoe may be on the other
foot, we may soon be asking the Russians
to launch another offensive to relieve our
troops in Italy. Hitler has nearly 300
divisions and should we have to face the
bulk of them our losses would be tre-
mendous. 1t is to be hoped that the
Russians in such a case would not be as
shortsighted as we and the English have
been these last two years.
This whole picture could be changed
at once if we would really develop CO.
alition warfare right now and deal the
death blow to Germany on the European
continent. JOHN BRoOAHTE1D.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Rosy Censorship

A good share of the blame for false
optimism" in the war is placed on the
newspapers and the radio Some Of
this blame is merited. But Senator
Henry Cabot Lodge, jr., who used
to be newspaperman himself, gets a
little closer to the source of the prod
uct the reader finds in the headlines
or coming over the radio He speaks
of the rosy censorship" at the front
which he feels is at least partly re-
sponsible for adding an unwarranted
brightness to the color of the news
dispatches.
There are military reasons, of
course, for eliminating some of the
news that reporters at the front
would like to write. The only way
an enemy can count the cost of the
casualties he is infiicting on an ad-
vancing army is to get 1t from some
source other than his own intelli-
gence agencies. The casualties, there
fore, of an army on the advance are
usually kept secret until the attain
Evening star., 1943-09-30

OF $40. Thus a wife with two chill
dren would get $40, and with three
children, 500. No increase is required
in the soldiers share of s22 toward
these allotments.
There are other more liberal plans
pending, and it will be for the COM
mittee to decide how far the Gov
ernment can go at this time. 1t has
been argued with force and logic in
the Senate that Congress should not
override military leaders on the size
OF the Army, or tie the hands of
selective service boards by forbidding
the induction of prewar fathers. The
fact that the war has reached a
stage where more fathers are
needed, however, serves to en-
phaSize the Importance of consider
ing the adequacy Of the dependents
allotments.
Evening star., 1943-09-30

ment OF an objective has made
further secrecy unnecessary.
AS with casualties, so 1t is with
other details about prices paid by an
advancing army for the ground 1t
gains. The military men in charge
of this advancing army do not want
to tell the enemy what the cost Is,
for until they tell him the enemy has
no sure way OF finding out. The
easier the advance is made to appear
to the enemy, the less likely he is to
make a stand. This consideration
undoubtedly influences the military
censors who probably are more in
clined to approve dispatches that are
rosy than those that are not.
But for the soldier who is in this
advancing army, who has seen his
comrades killed or wounded and has
emerged safely from terrifying per-
sonal experience, the descriptions he
reads or hears must seem fantastic
understatements. When he reads or
hears that he crashed" through the
enemy's defenses, swept" forward
with little opposition, quickly
gained" his objective, it makes him,
as Senator Lodge puts it, fighting
mad" The Senator thinks it hurts
his morale, leads him to believe that
what he has done is wholly unap-
preciated back at home.
AS a matter of fact, of course. the
news has been encouraging and an
optimistic view of the progress Of the
war so far is fully justified. What
is overlooked by the daily accounts
OF progress at the front Is the relative
inslgniflcance of small gains, COM
pared with the enormity of the task
that still lies ahead. That is not the
fault OF the daily dispatches, con-
densed accounts Of what actually
took place. But the authorities here
at home might make available to the
people, through press and radio, more
realistic information concerning the
capabilities of the enemy who must
be defeated. Something in this di-
rection was done this week through
Undersecretary of War Patterson's
conference with group of war con-
tractors and newspapermen. More of
1t should be done consistently, not
to depress optimism or stimulate
pessimism, but to give the people
better picture Of the real facts about
war.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Heroic Hands

Gn memory of Donald Owen Clark
oh, tortured hands, again In YOU
1De see
The nail-torn palms that bled on
CALVARY.
You chung in anguish to the Hteboat
oars,
Routing the Dounded comrades
toUard the shores
That you could neper reach. rhs
feshless bone
So fast to those harsh Dooden oars
had groUn
That IN tho ptttless tossing Of the
sea,
Others must tear the n.ane,ed
fingers free
And, Deepine, share the soaring
agony.
Beyond the bitter torment ana the
pain,
Let the high beauty OF those hands
remain
Symbols Of loue-so pure, so strange
foUer
To rise transcendent out OF War's
black hour.
II boys broken hands hare otpen
all,
Who can withhold d gift, howeuer
small
INEz BARCLAY KIRBY.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
StreetcAr Riders
Complain Of Hardship.

To.the Editor Of The Star:
Public attention is called to an un-
necessary hardship which has been i'm
posed by the Capital Transit Co. upon
a large group of Government employees,
and others. who would board streetcars
at Fourteenth and independence avenue
SW
Somewhile ago the transit company
had constructed subway station under
Fourteenth street S.W, making termi-
nal at that point. No doubt the station
is a great convenience to employees of
the Bureau Of Engraving and Printing,
sections of the Agriculture Department.
and those who travel by bus to and
from Virginia points and board street.
cars upon arrival in the city.
At the time this subway station was
constructed, the transit company also
placed two large concrete loading plat
forms at Fourteenth street and Inde-
pendence avenue S.W., for the con-
venience of employees Of the Registers
Office of the Treasury, certain sections
of the Agriculture Department, employees
,.
After short period Of time, the COM
pany discontinued the use of these two
platforms during rush hours-from 8
am. to $50 am. and from 4:30 pm. to
6 pm. This has caused a considerable
inconvenience to those riders mentioned
above, as it necessitates their leaving the
cars before am, if they are not to be
;a% j,,tn c,tnvu
cially Is 1t inconvenient in the afternoon,
when employees leaving their offices at
4:30 must make the trip, of several blocks,
to the subway before boarding a car, or
else walk all the way to Constitution
avenue, as there is no stop between these
two points.
Quite frequently motormen will not
stop at the aforementioned stops as
early as 7:45 a m. They seem to take a
fiendish delight in inconveniencing the
passengers, who, after all is said and
done, constitute factor in their being
employed They are public servants and
should at least regard the prevailing
rules of their employers. Many times
strangers stand on the platforms waiting
to 60 north, and the motormen gleefully
thumb them toward the subway.
Protests have been made to the transit
company regarding this whole unjust
matter, and they claim hazard exists in
discharging and loading passengers at
these platforms. So far as can be learn
ed, no accidents have occurred at these
platforms since their construction,
whereas several accidents have occurred
to persons descending to the subway sta
ton. And it is feared that many others
may meet with mishaps when winters
snow and ice come.
The whole procedure is an injustice to
a minority group, which. however, num-
bers in the hundreds of persons.
The platforms should be removed al
together or they should be used for one
group as well as another, and during the
whole period of time cars are operated
on that line. r. S. AND L. T.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Freedom Of Common Sense

From the New York Sun.
New York's regional War Labor Board
confronted by case which did not fit
into any of the patterns designed by it's
parent body in Washington, granted in
the name of the four freedoms an in
crease to employees of the Bank of China.
Theodore w. Kheel, regional chairman,
reported that the decision of the 12-man
board was unanimous He explained that
employees of the bank possess special
skill-they must know Chinese as we'll as
English-and the board agreed that they
merited exceptional treatment. Yet by
the Little Steel formula, as a matter of
substandard pay. or by application of
prevailing rates for hte-collar workers.
they were entitled to no more than their
present salaries. The board Mr.. Kheel
says, struggled with the problem for
hours until one member suggested, IT
know, let's give it to them on the basis
of the four freedoms" 1t was so voted
and officially entered on the records
Without disputing the wisdom of the
boards decision there is ground for
questioning the accuracy of the entry in
this case. 1t does not appear to have
applied the four freedoms but rather to
have invented ffth-rare in these days
Of bureaucratic red tape--freedom to
apply common sense.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
Family Allowances

With prewar fathers becoming
subject to the draft tomorrow, the
House Military Affairs Committee
quite appropriately has started
hearings to determine whether
present Government allotments to
the dependents of servicemen are
adequate.
The subject is worthy of review
irrespective Of how many fathers
may be called for military service
hereafter, because there already are
thousands of married men in the
armed forces, and Congress should
ascertain whether the rates fixed
sixteen months ago are sufficient
today. The fact that selective service
officials say it will be necessary to
call more than 100000 fathers in the
next three months, however, makes a
new study of the family allotments
more imperative.
The Senate has passed a very
reasonable bill, increasing allow
0AASSo Az iCllJ anu ulllS
the amounts for parents, allowing
more II the soldier is the chief sup
port Of his father or mother and
less If the parents are dependent on
him for substantial" but not "chief"
support. Another desirable feature
OF the Senate bill directs the Gov
ernment to make the first monthly
payment in full, to avoid the delay
which occurs before the new soldier
can make his first contribution.
Under the Senate bill a wife with
no children would continue to get
$50, Of which the husband contri-
butes $22 from his pay. A wife with
one child would get $6s a month in
stead of $62. For each child after
the first I'll would be added instead
Evening star., 1943-09-30
ARLINGTON, Va.

ANLlNIlON, va.
Dear Sir:
There is a strange noise in our neigh
borhood these days.
ut is caused by four baby squirrels,
which are trying out their claws on the
bark OF the big tree in which they were
born
This noise is heard at all times of
the day. The young squirrels chase each
other down and around the trunk
They never seem to tire OF the per-
formance. The clutch of their claws
on the bark makes a scratching noise.
They do seem to have the best times.
I haven't seen them down on the
ground yet.
Sincerely yours, J. Med"
Young squirrels do not come down to
the ground for month after they are
born.
Their tree sufices as home and gym
nasium.
1t is playground enough for animals
destined to live aloft.
Squirrels fortunate enough to be born
in inhabited areas are not subject to the
shooting season, since the firing of fire.
arms in such localities is forbidden.
Hence the youngsters are in no danger
of getting bullets through their heads.
and so the squirrel population Of most
suburban sections is growing.
~
The great day in the life Of every
young squirrel is that one on which its
feet first touch earth.
For days it looks down, with its bright
eyes, upon its busy parents running
across the lawn.
No doubt 1t wants to come down,
too, but for some reason does not dare.
It's brothers and sisters are in the same
boat.
None of them is brave enough to 20
down alone.
Theirs is a community life, and 1t Is
only when they can all go down together
that any one of them will feel the miracle
of grass and earth.
Lower and lower they come, as the
days pass, but 1t seems as If no one
Of them will ever be brave enough to
touch ground.
The trouble Is their Iveliness.
When one of the brothers, more dar-
Ing than the rest, goes to one foot Of
the earth, the others dart at him, and
the natural thing for him to do then is
to run up.
As he runs, with the others after him,
his fresh claws catch In the bark, MAX
ing the scrambling sort of noise heard
by our correspondent.
4 y
One day 1t happens.
Evening star., 1943-09-30
THIS AND THAT
BY Charles Z. Trdce,peu.

One squirrel touches foot to ground,
and, when the others dart at him, makes
on across the lawn.
As soon as the others see him, they
dart after him.
1t Is as easy as that but before the
descent was made, none of them
realized it.
House cats which have never been
permitted out must have the same
feeling.
When one of these cats finds its way
out for the first time, 1t is afraid of
grass.
The touch of the blades on It's feet
seems very strange.
Everything is wonderland of strange
feels, sounds and smells.
Young squirrels are interested only
in playing.
This is natural, OF course, being mani
fest throughout the animal world.
THE rabbits rush around the brush" I"
says the popular song.
Squirrels rush as much as rabbits,
even more so, because they are quicker.
Their play, even after they have
reached the ground, centers around
trees. This is natural, too, and good for
them, because it offers them safe
refuge in time of trouble.
After one has watched the baby
squirrels in tree for time, he will
never wonder that the tree is ever after
ward the homeland of the species.
No creature, not even a bird, likes
tree as well as the squirrels, unless
1t is mankind. Man with his superior
brain, ought to cherish trees even more
than squirrels. He should do what the
animals do not, see where they are lack
ing, and plant them. The curious fact is
that man so often does not care. Planting
trees, he knows, Is necessary, but he, per-
sonally, is not interested in 1t. Trees take
can happen to them.
So that it turns out that many
squirrel plants more trees than most
Of u.s.
In carrying and hiding nuts. he causes
many a good tree to spring up.
This is an odd fact, that a squirrel
often plants more trees than q man.
1t shows our indebtedness to the
animal world, in just one fact. All around
us are good things being done for us
by the animals, the birds and the fishes
but our only reply, in too many cases.
| is just to shoot them.
1t is not good reply, and some day
the race will be held to account for it.
Lack Of imagination-that Is what
does 1t, and what causes 50 much OF
the trouble in a world where there Is
enough trouble already.