davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
SPIRIT FOR TOTAL VICTORY

''XIlEN THE lights 90 on all over the world
" you'll be the guys that pull the Switch" 1t
was soldier and union man speaking to the hun
drcds Of national and local union leaders, shop
stewards, mdustriasts, educators, civic leaders
and government officials from all over the United
States and Canada, who had gathered with THEN
wives and families at the Moral Re-Armament
Training Center for Total Victory on Mackinac
Island, Michigan. They had come to give a new
fighting spirit on the home front to hasten victory
on the battle front.
He was not alone in his convictions. Many
fighting men on leave from the armed forces OF
America Canada and Britain were there with him
IA P-3S pilot back from fighting in the Aleutians
stood side by side with worker who builds P-3Ss
They told how the spirit of MIRA was binding
soldier and union men together in the common
determination to win the war and build the new
world
'What we need is a fighting faith which will
last 2l hours day, 7 days a week and 50 weeks
IA year wrote Senator Harry S. Truman, Chair
man Of the Senate Committee investigating the
war production program. This is where the
Moral Re-Armament group comes in They have
aready achieved remarkable results in bringing
tcamWork into ndustry.'
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
Nj. L. DlRkIN IL NAMED HEAD
or PLUMBERS UNION

Washington, II. g. ULNS).-Martin
l.. Durllin, formerly secretary-treaS-
urcr of the United Association of
J0urneymcn Plumbers and Steam
Filters, has been selected by the aSSo-
ciation'S executive board to fill the I'M
expired term Of The late President
George MaStcrtou who died in Wash
inglon July 10.
President Durl,in was made Secre-
in 1911, succeeding the
late Thomas f.. Burke. Durllin, Il na,
known trade unionist, was
formerly Illinois State Director of La
bor.
Edward }. llillock, an organizer in
Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jcr-
SeN, WAS elected >rcretary-treaSurcr tu
MI th" vacancy caused by Durhin'S adj
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
ORDINANCE TOUGH ON PARENTS

Washington, ID. c. - All children
under 16 years of age in Cory, Pa,
must be off the streets by 9 80 p. H..
or their parents must pay fine OF
from $40 to SO or spend 20 days in
Jail, according to the new curfew ordi-
nance enacted by the city council re
Gently. And it will also be the parents
who'll pay in COvington, Ky, for al
lowing children under rs on the streets
after 10 80 p. m. during the summer
months and $50 p. m. duriAg winter
months. If arrested "A child is taken
before its parents and if they admit
they have no control, the child is con
Sidered Il delinquent. If the elders as
sumo responsibility, they become liable
to Il fine of 81 to $50.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
COMMENT ON WORLD
EVENTS

Waste and deStructO of a whole
some nutritious food product at any
time is deplorable. When this occurs
at Il time when this country is en-
gagged in a world war where emphasis
is placed on the production and con-
servation of any product which can
be used for food, it becomes almost
criminal.
Despite this fact, well known to
everyone, during the past II months,
fully 100000 pounds of bananas pro-
duced in Central and South America
have gone to waste, providing food for
neither man nor beast.
Conditions in the great banana pro-
ducing countries are deplOrable. In
many of those countries much of the
laboring class depend on the planting,
production and shipping of the fruit
for their living. The American govern
ment, with the cooperation of the gov
ernments of those countries, is trying
to alleviate conditions by campaign
of road building. This only partially
eases the situation, but is far from
curing the unemployment problem.
What the war has done to the
banana business in these countries, is
shown by the serious falling off of i'm
ports since Pearl HarbOr. Imports
from Central America, South America
and Cuba are not averaging over %
600 to 10000 tons monthly, less than
one fourth of normal supply. The
rest of the fruit has to rot.
AS result, bananas, which have al
ways been "A popular fruit, are retail
ing, whenever obtainable, at 11-15
cents Il pound, compared with nor
nal price of 6-7 cents.
When the war first broke out, the
Government Communicated practically
all shipping, including the boats used
in banana transportation. The waters
of the Atlantic Coast, the Caribbean
and further south were made unsafe
by the U-boat menace.
Shipping is easier now; the U-bOat
menace is not so great. This statement
has been made by President Roosevelt
ON more than one occasion. Under these
circumstances it would seem that it
would be possible for the Government
to spare four or five additional small
boats to transport bananas from Cen
tral and South America.
Each of these boats could make two
Inr thrnn trinS a month hnt wnnn thp
banana producing sections and Gulf of
Mexico ports. Each boat could bring
5000 to 1000 tons monthly of this
badly needed food products to this
country. These would not take care
Of the entire production, but would
greatly improve conditions in this as
we'll as in the producing countries.
If the proper authorities could see
their way clear to spare a few ships
for this traflc-which certainly would
not seriously impede the war eifOrt-it
would have Il tendency toward con-
vincing the Latn-American countries
that the Good Neighbor Policy of this
country is something more than a lot
of words spouted by high-hat diplo-
mats.
| 1t would be Il practical demonStra-
ton of this country's interest in the
| vital problems of our southern neigh
borS and, incidentally, would bring Il
wholesome food product at IA reason
able price to people of this country
who may be Sorely in need Of it soon.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
STARS IN LABOR IN WAR SHOW

New York City-ScoreS of Broad
way stars will participate in Labor
in the War;" the pageant that the
entertainment unions of the American
Federation of Labor will present at
Madison Square Garden Nov. 9 in Il
final drive to raise S20OO,OOO in New
York City for the United Service Or
ganiZationS and Allied war relief
funds, 1t was announced by Bert
Lytell, president of Actors Equity AS
sociation.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02

More tIldn ever DclOEp, we realize OH
this Labor Day that every war plant is
the starting point of direct attach against
the enemy. The planes, ships tanks, guns
and ammunition made by American Fed
GRAFTON of Labor workers go to battle
just as surely as the soldiers, sailors and
marines who use them.
We know that the military successes
already achieved by the United Nations
in this war could never have come to
pass without the superior equipment pro-
duced by the members of organized labor
in America. We know that the thousands
of production records smashed by patri-
otic American workers have helped mate
rally to smash the Axis powers.
l am proud of the way the workers
of our country have lived up to their
responsibilities under the stress and
strain Of Wartime conditions. The labor
force of no other country can boast
finer record.
But we cannot yet rest upon our oars
The tasks ahead of us aDDear even
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
LABOR DAY, l943
BY WILLIAM GREEN, President, Anne

BY WILLIAM GREEN, President, American Federation of Labor
America victory
This enables celebrate this
Our armed dealt enemy
lighting
homef fronw
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02

When a good and generous host gets way out
IN lronl at hlS own party, often get the idiotiC
notion that we ought TO be out there with him
as gesture of respect.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02
CHERRY HT Tree

Where With Our Little Hatchet
We Tell the Truth About Many
Things, Sometimes Profoundly,
Sometimes FIiPpantty and
Sometimes Recklessly.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02

Presiden-James M Duffy, p o. Box g. East LIVERPOOL Ohio
Bank Building New Jersey.
Presdent-Fank Hull Pacific Blvd Huntington
Park, Calf.
Mills Liverpool
Ohio
thinner, Ohio Trenton
New
New
Liver
Virginia Avenue
Sebng, Ohio
Chadwick. Newell West
Virginia
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02

Buy War Bonds and fight imitation.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-09-02

GENERAL WARE STANDING COMMITTEE
Manufacturers ----M j. LYNCH. w A. BETZ J. T. HALL
JORDAN. LOUIS HAYNES
EASTERN CHINA WARE STANDING COMMITTEE
Manufacturers BEN D. HARDESTY, r. X kOOS
WARE STANDING COMMITTEE
d. HARDESTY, II. M. WALKER
W. A. BETZ
CLARK, H. r. HAIsLoP. CHARLES JORDAN
DECORATING STANDING COMMITTEE 4 - y,
Manua DIETZ, MARGARET PARKER RAY
BROOKES. w. A. BETZ
SLAVEN, HUGO MILLER. ROLAND HORTON
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-28
DEPOTS PLANNED

Aid is being asked Of All women's
and church organizations, school
authorities and neighborhood war
clubs. To facilitate collections IL
is planned To establish collection
depotS in all cities. towns and
townships where housewives can
send their waste materials gath
cred during spring houSeCleaning.
All rags, rope and string
whether cotton. wool or any other
material. arc acceptable Rags arc
used for wiping army and navy
guns and machinery a shortage
will hamper our war effort.
In some counties rag bag"
weeks are being lnaugurated 10
bring out the waste rags and this
plan IS advocated for all
Scrap rubber no longer Is
ted by the salvage division Of
Ire WPB This is the result Of tho
effective work done by the COM
mlttoes in various parts Of the
country. especially in Michigan
A bulletin from the rubber di.
reCtor's office follows.
considering the large ton
mage of scrap now available. II
no longer Is necessary 10 con
tinue the collection Of scrap
rubber"
However. II was pointed Out by
John n NcGillS. chairman Of the
state salvage committee. that this
abundance applied only 70 re-
claimed rubber and did not mean
crude or synthetic rubber
Hold your old rubber. II may
be needed later" he warned
FILMS AVAILABLE
New films noh are available for
air rand warden meetings and
other defense gatherings upon re-
quest 20 the Michigan OCD liz.
hrarl az follows. "paratrOop> '
Conquer by the Clock World
~ War and Citrus IN Nutrition "
Requests should be filed IN tho
Lansing OCD office two weeks IN
advance Of meetings
Firo-hghtlng equipment loaned
10 cities as additional fire prnicc-
ton IN case Of air raids now may
10 used 70 fight fires not resulting
from enemy action. according 10 a
new ruling from the national OCD
office.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-28
Size OF War Bonds
Cut 10 FIJI Wallet

WASHINGTON. Nav % INS'
Treasury Secretary MorEonthau
announced yesterday that war
AdS will soon be available IN
- 0T sizes.
As he unveiled tho wallet-size
edition Of the bond half the
present SIZE he also said that the
third war loan drive. scheduled
for September or October, would
be aimed Al individual and corpo-
ration sales only.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-05-28
Home Defense Notes:
Pickup Depots
Planned 10 Mee+
Rag Shortage
Home Defense Notes:
BY KEN HALL

More rags are needed for war
purposes.
There now is a serious shortage
OF rags for both army and navy
use, although this is the time of
year normally most productive. A
shortage of labor for collecting
the materials is the cause dealers
rag inventories being down from
80 TO Is per cent Of last year.
To alleviate this situation. Ken
meth NJ. Burns, chairman OF the
state salvage committee, has is
sued bulletins requesting that all
county organizations do their ut
most 10 bring relief through con-
certed and prompt action so that
Michigan may at least fill its
quota and set an example for other
states.
Evening star., 1943-10-31
Merchant Shipping
To Require $4,000
More Men Next Year

Off1cials of the Maritime Commits
sion estimated yesterday that an
additional 175,000 men will be needed
to man the ships scheduled to be
commissioned before September
1914.
The great increase over earlier
estimates has been brought about
by the manner in which the sub
marine menace has been brought
under control and the speed with
| which new ships are being turned
out by American yards, they said.
At present the merchant marine
personnel totals some 125 900 men, it
was said, and the present construc-
ton program will give this Nation
at the end of 1914 a merchant ma
rlne as big as the combined prewar
fleets Of Great Britain, the United
States, Germany, Norway and
Japan, the principal maritime ma
tlonS before the war.
Some 100000 deadweight tons
will be sailing under the American
flag, compared to the l0,500,0O0 tons
IN the United States Merchant Ma
rine at the start of the war, it
was said
Ofticlals pointed to the great
strides which have been made in
caring for merchant seamen and
asserted that part of the person.
mel problem had been solved by
speeding up the repatriation of mer
from lost ships stranded in foreign
ports
Furthermore, they said through
cooperation with the Army anc
Navy, plans for caring for merchant
marine sailors are now drawn ur
before the start of any invasion ano
/ the Maritime Commission already
has established rest hotels for sea
men in Palermo, Sicily and Naples
on the Italian mainland.
In contrast to the conditions which
existed at the beginning of hostili
ties, merchant seaman are now as.
sured Of immediate hospital atten.
ton the minute they are brought
ashore at foreign ports.
Evening star., 1943-10-31
Echo Of Race Riot
Is Heard in Detroit
Mayora|ty Campaign
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
DETROIT, Oct. 30.-One of the
most acrimonious mayoralty CAM
paigns in Detroit's political history
neared its close today
Seeking election for third two
year term next Tuesday is Edward
Jeffries, 43-year-old Detroit born
incumbent whose habit of piling up
substantial margins was upset in
the recent primary. Opposing him
is Frank FITZGERALD, 45-year- ma
tive Of Holyoke. Mass, law professor
and Circuit Court commissioner
who is Endorsed by number of Or
ganizations that heretofore sup
ported Mr.. Jeffries. Both candidates
were nominated on nonpartisan
ballots.
The bitterness of the campaign
was expected to bring out an un-
usually heavy vote for an off-year
election-possibly as high as 100000
Campaign interest was heightened
by the fact that in the October S
primary Mr.. FITZGERALD polled
s7,54s votes to Mr.. Jeffries' 59,945
and carried every predominantly
colored precinct in the city. De-
troit's present population of ap-
proximately l,750,000 includes about
175,000 Negroes.
Echoes of last summers race riots
were heard in the campaign when
Mr.. JeffrieS asserted that although
he blamed no single group for the
rioting he did maintain that Ne
gro hoodlums started it," and Mr..
FITZGERALD accuse dthe Mayor of
feeding the fires of race prejudice
and class hatred"
In the primary and the present
campaign Mr.. FITZGERALD had the
support of the United Automobile
Workers (CIO) and part of the De-
troit Federation of Labor (AFL).
Division developed among the Or
ganized labor groups, however, and
while the UAW-CIO campaigned
actively in Mr.. FitzGeralds behalf,
a number of ALF unions swung over
to Jeffries' support.
Besides Mayor, nine member
Sllg SOullCll, CITY treasurer dIlu
city clerk are to be elected Tues
day
Candidates for the council include
all the incumbents, among them the
veteran John c. Lodge, former Gov.
William A. Comstock, Charles E.
GUS Dorais. coach of the Detroit
Lions professional football eleven:
William G. Billy Rogell, former
member of the Detroit American
League baseball team, and George
Edwards, a member of the UAW-
CIO.
Evening star., 1943-10-31
lie Breton Takes Command
.0f 5th Naval District
BY the Associated Press.


NORFOLK, Va, Oct 30.-ReaI
Admiral David McDougal LIE Breton
today became commandant of the
5th Naval District as he succeeded
Rear Admiral Herbert Fairfax Leary
in brief, colorful ceremonies on the
parade ground of the Norfolk Nava
Operating Base.
Before a background of rifle bear
ing seamen and flanked by a double
row of Navy captains and a shorter
one of commodores and admirals
with Marine Corps guard of honor
standing nearby, the retiring anc
the incoming commandants empha.
sized the importance of this dis
trict in formal remarks before read
ing their orders.
Shortly after his flag had beer
lowered from the administration
building and Admiral LIE Breton.
had been raised. Admiral Leary lef
for New York City, where he is Il
take over the duties of commander
of the Eastern Sea Frontier, with
rank of vice admiral Effective
Monday, he will succeed Vice Ad.
miral Adolphus Andrews, who /!
being retired.
Evening star., 1943-10-31
AureIio Is Cleared by Referee
In Move for His Disburment

Court during the last week, were
brought after Mr.. Aurelio was
charged by District Attorney Frank
S. Hogan with having been aided
in obtaining his nomination by
Frank Costello, whom the prosecutor
called 'czar of the slot-machine
racket" MIR. Aurelios right to the
nomination was upheld by the
courts.
District Attorney Frank S. Hogan,
prosecutor in the hearing, said that
as attorney for the bar association
he would oppose Mr.. Sheridan's
move to request approval of Re-
fierce Sears recommendation.
Mr.. Aurelio, commenting on the
report, said, MY attorney is making
a motion to confirm the report. Be-
yond that, I have nothing to say
except that I am still the regular
candidate of the Democratic and
Republican parties"
Evening star., 1943-10-31

States and carry Kentucky, there
would be squalls ahead for the New
Deal party next year.
Jim Farley, Democratic State
chairman and bitter foe of a fourth
terms nomination for President
Roosevelt, still manifests strong con-
troll of the Democratic organization
He was largely responsible for the
selection of Gen. Haskell for the
nomination for Lieutenant Cover
nor.
If he succeeds in electing him anc
at the same time gives the fourth
term boost, he may have decidedly
mixed feelings. Mr.. Farley is ex.
pected to stay on as State chair.
man certainly until after the Demo
cratic National Convention next
year. He wants to control as great
part of the New York delegation
to that convention as possible. II
President Roosevelt is renominated
then Farley will turn in his resig
nation, his friends say.
New York has two potentia
Republican presidential nominees
Wendell l.. Willkie, who is an ac-
tive candidate now, and Gov. Dewey
who is not candidate and insists
he will not become one.
icker-MacArthur Backed.
Right here in New York, however
an organization called the Nation.
al Committee to Draft Bricker anc
Macarthur" has just been set up
Ormsby McHarg, who was active ir
Republican and Bull Moose polite.
generation ago, is aiding in the
organization of the committee. Johr
A. Schaefer is in charge of the New
York headquarters. Another is tc
be opened in Chicago. Some vii
consider this orge nization another
effort to head off Mr.. Willkie, who
has been making all the running
up to date.
In its announcement the new
committee explains why it Is put
ting forward two candidates, Gen
Douglas Macarthur and Gov. John
W. Bricker of Ohio. 1t says that
both could be nodded into suitable
candidates for the Republican pres
idential nomination" ---.
Let the developments up to the
time Of the convention control the
selection of the one most suitable al
that time for the nomination" II
Evening star., 1943-10-31
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Oct. 30.-Thomas I.
Sheridan, attorney for former Mag
istrate Thomas A. Aurelio, an
nounced today that Official Referee
Charles B. Sears had recommended
that Mr.. Aurelio be cleared of dis
barment charges brought by the
Association of the Bar Of the City
Of New York.
Referee Sears had announced
earlier that he had presented to
the appellate division his official re-
port on proceedings against the
Irepudiated Democratic and Repub-
lican candidate for the New York
State Supreme Court
Mr.. Sheridan told reporters, I'm
going to get show-cause order
asking for the affirmation of the
report. III probably do 1t on Monday
morning"
Proceedings, heard in Supreme
Evening star., 1943-10-31

continues. In the meantime, con.
slider them evenly and constantly
associate them together politically.
The committee proposes a lab
oratory test" of the two candidates
and continues: If you ask us why
we take up the cause Of two men in
stead OF one, as is customary, we
answer Our national fate is at stake
The stake is too high to risk all or
one man :"
Evening star., 1943-10-31

the 1raterternl-
ty's annual Con-
stantine dinner
November 6 at
he Statler Hotel.
Mr.. Fisher is
the first Wash
ington man to
head the fra
ternity sin c. e
Robert Farnham
W a S similarly
honored in 1903.
Active chapters
at George Wash
/ n g t on a n d
Marylan Univer-
stiles will send
Evening star., 1943-10-31
Tunney and Heeney Meet
In Ring, PIoyfuIIy Spor
BY the Associated Pres,

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
IHE SOUTH PACIFIC, Sunday, Oct
3l.-Comdr. Gene Tunney and Car
penters Mate Tom Heeney' of the
Seabees met in the ring last night
for the first time since the former
champion knocked out Heeney in
1928.
They exchanged handshakes and
few playful sparring punches, al
though dressed in uniform. for the
servicemen attending a boxing card
Both weighed considerably more
than In their scrapping days.
Evening star., 1943-10-31

delegations to the dinner.
Representative Fulbright, Demo-
crat, of Arkansas, author Of the
Fulbright world peace resolution, will.
be the speaker.
Representative Hays of Arkansas
will be POSTMASTER.
Evening star., 1943-10-31
Fisher 10 Be Honored
AT Sigma Chi Dinner

Ben S. Fisher, Washington at
torney who recently was elected ma
tional president of Sigma Chi Fra
ternity, will be guest of honor at
Evening star., 1943-10-31
Acid INDIGESTION
Relieved in 5 minutes or

uUUDIe VOUr money baCk
When excess stomach acid causes pain
ful. sufiocatng gas sour stomach and
heartburn, doctors usually prescribe the
IA test-acting medicines known for sympto-
matte relief-medicines like those in Bell
ems Tablets, No Laxative Bell-ans brings
comfort in a jiffy or double your money
back on return OF bottle TO US. csc At all
druggists. - --..
Evening star., 1943-10-31

NEW YORK.-BRICKER-M MACARTHUR STICKER-Copy a
scker circulated by national committee that opened head
quarters here Friday The committee proposes
John W. Bricker Of Ohio Gen. Douglas Macarthur for the
Republican nomination for the presidency John scharer,
in charge of the headquarters said the
knowledge of either A Wirephoto.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-20
Speed Sought
In Vet Schooling

WASHINGTON Dec. 20 up
Congress Will be asked 10 speed
action on the yetrrans- education
hlll so that the vanguard OF the
Estimated 100000 returning
-cryctmcn expected 90 enroll un-
der the Free schooling plan can
begin studies tins winter Senator
Thomas do of Utah said today
The bin would give veterans
training IN both colleges and 20
catlonal schools.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-20
Bomber Crash Kills 9
On Yule FurIou1hs

SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 20
QNSl 4 four-motored bomber
carrying nIne men on route home
from combat duty in the Pacific
for Christmas vacations, crashed
lcw miles from lis destination
today killng all on hoard
The plane, believed 10 have
ovetshot Hamilton field in a
heavy fog. struck a hillside In
the Marin county hills north Of
san Francisco. Strewing wrcckage
over a wide area.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-20

Buy War Savings stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered tn your door from your
Detroit Times carrier salesman.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-20
To Brighten Your Bedroom

COTTON sATEEN COMFORTER voed
57Inoh Available blue oon tI595.
NIRvANA BLANKETS neha Of 900 WOOL and
100 yon. Choose blue, green gold
Ess"r'-Tb44 Eb.r-ca.a S4ahss-s-ts-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-20

Buy War savings Stamps the
convenient way. Order them
delivered 10 YOUR door from your
Detroit Times carrier salesman.