davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02

DON'T RISK LOSS Of your War
Bonds. Take them 10 Industrial
National Bank for Safekeeping
Low cost Service.-Adv.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
j. ). Orders
Miners Back
By Tomorrow

WASHINGTON Nov
2 QNS) - The govern
ment re-entered the coal
mining business today,
directing a half-million
striking miners to report
back to their jobs with
out a days delay"
President Roosevelt ordered
seizure of the mines for the
second time this year to
break a fourth paralyzing
general work stoppage that
threatened to impede prose-
cution of the war.
MINERS ORDERED BACK
1.-THE mines will be opened by
the government on wednesday
morning." he said. Every miner
will be expected TO be at his
post of duty, ready to work for
his government"
Any refusal to heed the back
to-work order would subject the
coal diggers and the United Mine
Workers Union to the drastic
penalties of the Connally-Smith
anti-strike law
Mr.. Roosevelt's decisive ac-
ton" came-as promised-after
the UMW's 200-man policy COM
mittee had an opportunity, but
failed TO act on the WLB's pro-
posal for settlement of the six
month-old wage controversy.
LEWIS SILENT
There was no immediate COM
ment from Mine Chief John L.
Lewis or members of the policy
committee-which reconvenes at
4 .. m. today-on the new turn of
events.
The Presidents order. carried
out almost instantly by Secretary
of Interior Ickes, was issued be-
fore the latest general shutdown
Of coal mining operations was "a
hours old or had yet become 100
per cent effective.
The government took posses
sion of all coal mines of so tons
capacity or more where a work
stoppage had occurred or was
threatened.
THE grievances of the
miners have been heard" Mr..
Roosevelt declared "They have
been fairly dealt with.
THE government offers the
miners a fair contract. They
have no right in wartime 10 re-
fuse to work under IL.
Goal must be mined. The
enemy does not wait The fall
ure TO mine coal at this critical
moment Is impeding the prose-
cution of the war and endanger-
ing the lives of our sons and
brothers, the sons and brothers
of the miners, on the battle
fields
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
THE WAR FRONTS

TALYFfth Army cracks southern end Of line at high
cost of lives. Page l.
RUSSA-Red troops invade Crmea swapping pincers from
north and east. Page L.
SOUTHWEST PACIFICYanks oufank Jap bases with sur
prise landing Bougainvle Island Soomons. page l.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
Fifth PierCes
Ronnnne| Line
Times Photo

ALLIED HQ.. AlgierS, Nov. 2
(UP)-American and British Fifth
Army troops cracked the southern
end OF the main German defense
line below Rome today, driving
forward into vital anchor points
at a high cost of lives 10 Dust the
Germans from strongly held
mountain positions.
1t. Gen. Clark's forces. in twin
drives, hacked two major chunks
from the Little Rommel' line by
storming the slopes of Massico
Ridge at several points and cap
turing most of the Maltese Noun
tains, toward the center of the
line.
Official commentators empha-
sized that the German line some
80 miles below Rome was not yet
crumbling but that the enemy had
lost vital points which they had
fought bitterly to hold.
BRITISH SEIZE CASANOVA
Driving ahead four miles, Brit
ish troops captured the town of
Casanova to occupy high points on
the Massico Ridge. west coas
anchor of the enemy line. The
British thus gained high ground
dominating the plains of the Carl
gliano River, seven miles north
ward.
In the center Allied troops
famed out north and northwest
Of Teano to seize high ground.
Al the northern end of the
Fifth's front the Americans seized
Maltese mountain positions domin-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
Marines Invade Last Solomon Isle
Macarthur
Taunts .Daps

ALLIED HQ., S. W. Pacific, Nov 2 INS)-The
final drive to GUST the japanese from the northern
Solomons got under way today with challenge by
Gen. Macarthur to the japanese fleet to come out
and fight.
The general speeding his campaign to press the Japs
norhward and reclaim the Philippines and eventually
swah to Tokyo American amphbious forces ashore
almost half way up the coast of Bouganvle Island last
enemy stronghold in the Solomons.
Secretary of the Navy Knox revealed in Washing
ton that American marines carried out the invasion Of
Bougainve The Japs caught by surprise he said
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
IN REACH OF FIGHTERS

At Empress Augusta Bay the
Americans now are 260 miles
southeast of Rabaul. Rabaul, dew
astated in series of heavyweight
bomber assaults. is within reach
of American fighter planes.
Regarding the Choiseul opera
ton, the communique said:
"Our ground forces, advanc-
ing from their beachhead, drove
the enemy back towards San
ginai."
On Mono, largest of the five
Treasury Islands. American and
New Zealand troops captured
enemy mortar and gun positions.
In feeble attempt at retaliation
the Japs sent over a lone raider
which was shot down.
The crack American troops who
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
NO EARLY DISORDERS

Al 10 booths on Lafayette and
Vernon the early vote was 50 per
cent higher than at the primary
election.
Three districts in the LivernoiS-
JOY nelghborhood reported that
the vote was running three 10 four
times higher than it had when the
candidates for city offices were
nominated.
In spite Of the bitterness of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
1000 TOTAL SEEN

An hour earlier the vote stood
AT $4,000 as compared with 5000
which had been cast al that time
in the primary election.
On the basis OF such COMPARE
sons election observers revised
earlier estimates and predicted a
total vote OF 100000
The balloting was heavy in all
sections of the city, making II diff
ficult for either the partisans OF
Mayor Jeffries or Frank FitZGer-
aid 10 claim an advantage.
Districts in the Indian Village
section reported an average OF so
votes al a time when sample dis
tricts IN the Polish area had
counted 40 and those in the Negro
section IS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
Record Vote
Of 450,00Q
Is Predicted

With the sky clearing after
an early rainfall. voters were
pouring into the booths in
steadily increasing numbers
at noon today, making it
apparent that the total of
the ballots cast would break
all records for a municipal
election.
II had been generally conceded
that a heavy vote would register
a trend 10 Mayor Jeffries.
On this basis. the outlook for
The mayor was decidedly favor
able.
At IL O'Clock. more than 5000
had voted. an all-time high for
that hour in previous city cleo
tons. The number exceeded the
complete vote cast in the Fcbru-
airy election and was almost four
times higher than the IL o'clock
vote az the primaries.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
DEFIES JAP FLEET

In announcing the landing on
Bougainville in the wake of Allied
landings on Choiseul and in the
Treasury Islands off the southern
tip of Bougainville. Gen. MacAr-
thur recognized the possibility
that the Japs in last desperate
effort TO stem their constant
losses might attempt a strong
counterattack.
eff the Jap fleet comes out"
he said. II will welcome il. 1
would throw everything 1 have
against IT."
In landing on Bougainville the
Yanks seized control of the shore
line of Empress Augusta Bay on
the southwest coast. They thus
bypassed the Japanese base of
BUN and the nearby Kahili air.
drome on the southern tip.
The operation constituted a
200-mile Allied advance toward
Rabaul, main Jap base in the
southwest Pacific, which is the
goal of a giant pincers drive from
the Solomons and New Guinea.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
THE WEATHER

HOURLY TEMPERATURES
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02

warships at his command.
(KnoX paid tribute to marine
corps filters, who have been in
action in the Solomons for some
time. He expressed regret that
there had been little mention of
marine pilots activities.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02

Continued on Next Page, Col. II
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-02
In the Times TO-DAY

Continued on Next Page. Col. 4
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
Between The
Book Ends
(OWEN FARRELL CLARK)

REPORT FROM TOKYO. By
Joseph c. Grew. Simon and
Schuster. 1912.
AS ambassador to Japan Mr.. Grew
is we'll qualified to write about the
Japanese. For ten years Ambassa-
dor Grew watched the japanese
military leaders crush all opposi-
tion at home, and then extend their
conquests from Manchuria to China,
from China to Southeast Asia, and
then to all the islands of the Far
Pacific.
His theme may be summed up in
three words-know your enemy. I
might add that he gives abundant
proof that Americans should not
underestimate that enemy either.
We might we'll forget that they are
small in stature and initiative in
action. Let us rather, remember
that they think they are superior
race with a divine mission. To carry
cat that mission, so carefully nur-
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

tured by the military leaders, they
stand prepared to make every sacri-
flee
II Crews analysis IS correct, the
Japanese will crack only when their
military machine is completely
crushed. The japanese people can
net be exterminated. They deserve
fair and equal opportunity for
peaceful development. AS we all
know. and as MI. Grew emphasizes.
the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperit y
Sphere does not mean fair and
equal opportunity, but only-"slav-
cry"
1 have mentioned before in this
column that the Japanese lose all
sense CT proportion when they are
in command Their brutality is
nauseating. This war in the Pacific
has been brewing for long time.
They cleverly concealed the true
strength of their war machine SC
that they might strike powerfully
and then attempt to hold their con-
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
AUXILIARY GUILD

Mrs. P. D. Clagett was hostess to
members of st. Andrews Auxiliary
Guild Monday afternoon. The first
part of the afternoon was spent
sewing followed by book review
''The Day Of Ofelia" by Gertrude
Diamont, given by Mrs. E. S. Ed
monson. Refreshments were served
by the hostess to the following
guests; Mesdames E. j. Castaneda,
Charlotte Stauffer, l. Burgoon, A.
Sandoval, Irene Sturdevant, w. E.
Carrocn, H. w. Hamlin, and Mrs
Edmonson.
Howard Bracker, son Of Tomatero
Joe Bracken, is here from Les An
geles for brief visit with his father.
**@m*****
Mrs. Virginia Smith. successor to
Miss Charlotte Luz who resigned as
an English teacher in the high
school, arrived about a week ago
from Illinois to take up her new
duties
&###*H#H*
F'erald Parks returned to Nogales
last week on business after spending
over two and half months in
Huatabampo, Sonora, representing
Shippers Sales Service. He returned
Thursday to Mexico where he ex-
poets to remain until the end of the
winter vegetable season.
###*#M*mm
Searle Miller, son of Mr. and Mrs.
Hugo Miller, is returning today to
South Dakota where he is stationed
with the United States Army, af-
ter a several days furlough here
With his parents.
/
Mr.. and Mrs. Mac j. Hall left the
first of the week on a trip to Cali
fornia
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
READING CLUB

Mrs Lon Bellman entertained for
members of her weekly reading club
yesterday afternoon at her home
On Macnab drive. Those attending
we're Mesdames A. E. Bellman, r.
T. Frazier, E. S. Edmonson, Doug
las Henderson, Glenn Harker and
the hostess.
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
VISITING FATHER

VISITING FATHER
Mrs. T. j. Anderson (Bernice
Price, and Mrs Joe Bethel were
here from Phoenix this week visit
ing their father, Staff Sgt. Lewis
Price who was home on furlough
from an Army post in Mississippi.
*m*#**##%
Mrs. Victor Arana is leaving to-
day to spend a week visiting her
husband who is in the Army air
corps at San Antonio.
&*m*##**n
Mis-. Langford Keith, chief clerk
Of the draft board at Roswell, N.
M, is visiting her sister, Mrs R.
M. Harrison.
#m###**#*
Mrs. C. H. McNulty returned
Tuesday from Prescott where she
spent several days, called there by
the critical illness of her mother
**%#*****
Mrs. r. Y. Meeker will return the
latter part of the week from Phoe-
nix where she has been visiting her
son David who is undergoing treat
ment in a Phoenix hospital.
H**H#&%&s
Louis Rose, son Of Mr.. and Mrs
Chet Rose, was here last weekend
visiting Earl Pottinger.
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
Dinner Party
At Moery Home

Mr. and Mrs. Ralph G. Moery
entertained a group of THEM friends
at dinner party at their home On
Hudgin street Saturday evening.
Peach blossoms formed the CEN
terpiece on the table at which places
were laid for Mr. and Mrs. Tom
Fast, Mr.. and Mrs. John Jund, Mr.
ard Mrs A. j. Abbott, Mrs. Ina
Cross, Miss Florence Anderson,
Fred Fast, Russell Meeker and Mr.
and Mrs. Moery.
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

quests. The only armistice possible
in the Pacific is one based on ''un-
Nogales international., 1943-02-19
ROOSTER CLUB DANCE

The annual Booster Club coed
dance will be held Monday night at
the high school gymnasium. The
coed dance is the time when the
girls repay the boys for dances
throughout the year.
R&a&H#%&S
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

High School will be dismissed to-
day for one week, starting Monday,
due to food rationing.
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

ENSIGN JAMES FRAZIER (e) ROBERT
Of Mrs Palmyra
County Supervisors
Ensign
at Norfolk Va married yesterday Norfolk Catalina
O. Arizona.
in
aviation corps Lubbock
daughter.
of University of Arizona
years graduated Field
months James
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

MISS lone MARCUS charming daughter of Mr. and Mrs Robert
will bride Slater Gordon Boston, Mass
street. Rabbi Joseph Grim
O officiating
will be witnessed by members of the family few
intimate total of about 80 to make the wedding
Marcus of Les Angeles
brother of the bridetO
Following will dinner at the Cavern Cafe
members of the wedding party
graduate of NOgaes High School both
Gordon University of Arizona.
graduated from Harvard University at Cam
Harold Gordon of Boston
His S a manufacturer in Boston
Nogales international., 1943-02-19

conditional surrender" That is
what The Allies have in mind.
Evening star., 1943-04-02
Those Suitable Accessories
Be Casual But Not Careless When Wearing Fur Scarves;
Tips on Correct Fashion Manners Offered Today

Illogical though it may seem at
times, fashion actually follows a
pretty .straight course. For eX-
ample, this is a suit spring because
a weu-tailored suit is the perfect
choice for buster -than-ever women
because it lends itself we'll to a
change of accessories and because
it is a durable, hard-wearing gar
ment.
1t was logical, too, that being
suit season it should also be a fur
scarf season. Women are buying
fur scarves to dress up otherwise
tailored ensembles and to transform
the casual two-piecer into some
thing that looks we'll at teatime.
For the past few weeks. written
and telephoned inquiries about fur
scarves have been pouring into this
Office. There are not only the
usual questions about selection,
about the various types Of furs and
their variability, but also about
the etiquette OF wearing them.
So. today, let's devote our atten-
tion to the how" of wearing these
scarves, pausing only long enough
to say that kolinskys and minks
are still top-notch in the smaller,
short haired furs, and foxes are
best in the more lavish versions.
Choose your furs with care, enlist
Ing the aid Of good furrier and
remembering that the smaller skins
are best for little women and that
the fatter furs wear better and
usually look better with tailored
suits.
AS to the why's and wherefores,
we'll start with letter from Eliza
beth M" She has a mink scarf
and wants to know: "At dinner
would I have it checked with my
coat or could I carry it with my
purse or should I wear it over my
shoulders?" Most women prefer
to take their furs with them in a
restaurant. rather than check them
with coat. They can be put over
the back of the chair. as rule, or
II small enough, held in the lap
with the purse. If you toss them
over the back Of the chair, try not
to let them drag the floor and
thus take beating from passers-
by. Avoid leaning on them if you
can.
Her second question is I've been
cocktaillng and had my scarf over
my co2t and after I slipped my
coat off 7 plared NV scarf i'm my
lap. Was that wrong? What should
Evening star., 1943-04-02
Very Humiliating to Husband
For Wife to Handle Income

detected looking creature who ap-
pears as if he were apologizing for
being alive.
Women have been so long depend
ent upon men that they can ac-
cept support from them without
losing their self-respect, and men
can give to women graciously with
out begruding it. But when you up
set this old order and reverse the
roles OF giving and taking, every
thing goes to pot.
The husband is humbled by being
dependent on his wife, and the wife
has a contempt for him for being a
receiver instead of bestoWer, and
there is no peace and good will in
the arrangement. The hand that
holds the pocketbook rules the roost,
and when it is woman's hand it
generally has a mighty tight grip
on every dollar. No man pays such
a high price for his board as one
who marries woman for a home
In your case you will be wise to
take back your salary check and
handle your own money, paying into
the household account your pro rata
of the expenses. And tell your wife
that you will no longer stand for
her belittling you to your child.
She is foolish woman to break
down the child's respect for her
father,
Evening star., 1943-04-02
Bv Dorothy Dir

Dear Dorothy Dix: Nine years ago
I married woman with whom
was very much in love She had a
better position than I had, and she
paid the bills during our courtship
days. I felt badly about this but gave
in as she insisted upon doing it, as
otherwise we could not have gone
about much.
Later I obtained a good Job and
we married, but AS soon as we did she
changed her whole attitude about
money. Every payday she takes my
check away and in return gives me
only a measly allowance, which
scarcely keeps me in cigarettes. She
constantly tells our 7-year old
daughter that I am no good, and
this hurts me terribly, as I am very
fond of my little girl.
I don't feel as if I can stand this
any longer. What shall I do about
it? HENPECKED,
AnSWer-No man ever makes a
greater mistake than when he puts
himself under financial obligations
to his wife, for when he does it
means the end of his own personal
freedom. You never see the poor
husband of rich wife, or a mar
riage in which the wife is the purse
bearer, in which the husband isn't a
Evening star., 1943-04-02
Don't Overdo Supervision
Absence Makes the Heart Grow Ponder Often Holds
True Where Members of the Family Are Concerned

Families can see too much of each
other. There comes time when
vacation for brother and sister or
a day out for mother is a wonderful
investment in improved human
relations.
There is nothing nicer than the
responsibility that an older brother
and sister takes for the younger
ones, but all too often parents over
look the fact that this can be con-
siderably overdone. There comes a
day when the roof is blown off the
house" by a skirmish which is the
direct result Of sisterly authority in
operation over too long period.
All OF us admire the older brother
who looks out for his younger sister,
giving her protection and care on
her trips to and from school and ad-
vising her how to avoid the baby
wolves" who cross her path. But
it is wise for parents to step in now
and then lest he become overbearing
in his solicitude and twelve-year old
sister walls that she is never allowed
to live her life"
Older sister, age twelve, has re-
markable maturity and Judgment
in following directions for the care
OF the house. She may answer the
door with dignity. start dinner with
efficiency and look out for the small
fry in the family like little mother.
But soon she is ordering them
around like young general. and
when they resent it she can always
resort to sarcasm and III tell
mother two weapons which the
younger ones are not old enough
to use in combat. Here again, par
ents must step in and remove the
little mother from her authorita tive
Evening star., 1943-04-02

ulated and with q new outlook on
life.
Life in a family has great many
important things TO teach each
member of it. Many times these les
sons are learned best at a distance.
The young boy who has been at
logger heads with his father over
period of months will very often
see the light after visit to a rela-
tive or stay at camp for several
weeks. Father may be benefited
by the change also when he has had
time to realize that what he thought
was teaching has developed into
nagging by too constant repetition.
Little sisters who are so close in
age that they are together con-
stantly resent this close companion
ship after a certain length of time.
DO I have to take Jane everywhere
I go?" from the elder should be
warning that they have seen enough
of each other for time. Baby
sisters can be small tyrants, and
older sisters obnoxious bosses when
they have not been permitted to
try their wings alone.
The happy medium that makes
an older child dependable and a
younger one responsive is too valu-
able to be abused. A little con-
sideration on the part of parents
10 preserve that pleasant situation
by seeing that each one has q
certain amount of time to himself
will prevent family relationships
from reaching the breaking point.
If young daughter seems to be
bossy and dictatorial send her away
for week end or a short visit
with her relatives. She will very
quickly learn to be little girl again
and shed her too-motherly man.
/ nerismS. If sisters room together
/ and spend a great deal of their
time with each other it might be
a good plan to separate them for
large part of their summer vaca-
ton In this way each one will
/ develop individually and there will
still be enough of the natural ten
| dency of the older one to look
/ out for the younger so that the
best of the sisterly relationship will
/ be preserved.
| Brothers and sisters, as well as
| parents, are people. The perfect
/ balance is only maintained when
/ neither the family nor the indi-
vidual personality IS permitted to
! get out of hand.
Evening star., 1943-04-02
If You're Planning
A Spring Wedding

Consider a short length dress worn
with a veil if you want your we'd
ding TO be formal without being
elaborate. A pretty afternoon suit,
i'll one of the new rayon bengalines,
for instance. worn with a coronet
of flowers and a shoulder veil in
harmonizing color. would look lovely
The bridesmaids for this wedding
might wear simple chiffon dresses
and carry muffs of flowers matched
TO tiny flower hats.
Be original in your color choice:
pretty at this time of year is violet
for the bride and soft pink for the
bridesmaids. Or if the bride wears
white choose deep green for the
bridesmaids. Gray is one of the
new colors for brides. looks lovely
with yellow for the brides at
tendantS.
Evening star., 1943-04-02

A real indispensable-be
fitting shirtWaist with kick pleat
and action back.
Barbara Bell Pattern No. 1744-B,
designed for sizes II. IA, Is. 18. 20;
40 and 40. Corresponding bust
measurements 30, 80, "a, SO, 38,
40 and AZ Size IA (32, requires,
with short sleeves, 3l2 yards 39-inch
material
There's loads Of fresh inspiration
for home sewing in our new Spring
/ Fashion Book-juSt off the press.
Send Tor copy today, it costs only
Is cents. You may order a copy
with a 15-cent pattern for 25 cents,
plus l cent for postage.
For this attractive pattern send
Is cents, plus l cent for postage,
in coins with your name. address,
pattern number and size wanted to
Barbara Bell, Washington Star.
Post Office Box IS, Station O. New
York, N. Y.