davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1943-06-11
MCRDMDO H HEROSMO DE ESPANA EN- Los TRES
AMOS DE GUERRA CON Los NhI-FASCSIAS
Ell UItimo Jefe de Gobierno del Elk
Presidente AIcaIa Zamora Ala SUI Voz
En- ell Parlamento para Proclamar la
Legitimidad del Gobierno de la
Republica

decia ell politico gallego: Este
Parlamento es la razon de existen-
cia de la Rep1blica y es ell titulo
de vida de Espana. Como mi pri-
mer deber ante vosotros, ante Es-
pana entera y ante ell mundo, es
la da asegurar la legitimidad de
vuestros Poderes. Y para hacerlo
tengo estos titulos: haber sido de-
rrotado en- esas elecciones que pre-
sidf como jefe de Gobierno. Y ali
queda mi testimonio, para que
conste diafano en- ell Diario de Sc
stones Y quede como un jal6n de
acrisolada legalidad en- la vida de
Espana -" Corta la voz del ora
dor un APPLAUSE cerrado, que brota,
saltarfn, de todos los escanos y tri-
Dumas. No Sc inmuta ell Faquir.
Arquea ell busto, sc afianza sobre
ell pupitre, yergue, altivo, su cabe-
"a de nieve, y prosigue: "Yo n
tregue ell Gobierno al Frente Po-
pular porque estaba convencido
de la absolute legalidad de su
triunfo, como 10 estaban las dere-
chas. Y entregue ell Poder a los
hombres que hoy defender la in
dependencia de mi Patria, porque
ellos solos eran los que podian ser
guardadores de sus esencias. En-
un regimen democratico, Gobierno
que no tiene ell apoyo de la CANA
ra no tiene raz6n de existir, aun-
que tras el tenga, como 70 tenia,
todos los canones y bayonetas del
Ejercito. Cuando habla ell pueblo,
como entonces %ocurrio, solo Ell tie
ne toda la raz6n." Ha habido una
pausa. Sobre ell enorme recinto
flota una nube de emoci6n y re-
cuerdos. Ell Faquir insiste. "Ten-
go confianza en- ell porvenir. He
venido a cumplir un deber con mi
conciencia. Y al estar entire vos-
otros, os digo que desde fuera Sc
ha tornado ell convencimiento de
que ell Gobierno de la Republica
tiene que triunfar. Sin Gobierno
de la Republica no puede haber
Espana, y permitiendome que me
enorgullezca de esta maravilla de
actividad y enfervorecimiento que
he Observable a 10 largo de la ruta
a traves de mi Patria..." Aquf Sc
ha quebrado la serenidad y ell do
mimic que de su palabra y de su
gesto ha tenido ell politico gallego.
Dobla la cabeza, Sc a%garrotan sus
manos, y de su garganta sale, ron
co, uH dCSIlIO uc uOlOT IHllIlllO.
Por su pensamiento ha cruzado
TODD ell sombrio drama que ha con-
vertido a su pueblo en- terra de
martirios, que santific6 la sangre
de tantOS inocentes sacrificados.
"Permitidme, por ultimo, que 70
dedique aqui un recuerdo de init
ma Y a~ngustiosa emoci6n a los
martires de mi terra de Galicia.
Para ellos, ell recuerdo y mi alien
to; mi fe y mi esperanto en- su
triunfo para esos millares de PAL
sanos que todavia luchan por mis-
montanas gallegas, en- un cumpli-
miento del Gnico deber de todos
noSotros."
Ell Faquir Sc ha derrumbado So
La gaceta., 1943-06-11

bre SUI escano. Dos lagrimones sur
can Ell bronco de su rostro exam
gle. Mientras, los aplausos afro
pellan en- tumulto la austera sere-
nidad del recinto.
La gaceta., 1943-06-11

Acelere ell Dia de la Victoria:
Compre Bonos de Guerra
La gaceta., 1943-06-11

Ell Faquir Sc ha derrumbado So
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
Times Square Becomes Crossroads Of World at War
0rphanage Prepares Boys
for Armed Fortes Service

NILES, Ill Up Military
training for older boys of st.
Hedwig's Industrial School has
been started as pre-induction
aid. believed 10 be the first or
gained al an orphanage
Twenty-Five of my boys
have gone directly into service
from the school" said Father
Rusch. superintendent Now
30 boys, aged II 10 r. drill
twice week under Legionnaire
instructors Many are taking
baking and cooking lessons 20
prepare for specialized Army
ratings
About 75 girls asked for train
ing 10 prepare them as WACs,
and we hope 10 have WAC in
structor for them" Father
Rusch said.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
U. S. Signal Corps Snores
Bio Alaskan Bull Moose

HEADQUARTERS ALASKA
DEFENSE COMMAND UP
A l000-pound bull moose Gre
ated an extraordinary uproar
here recently when it became so
thoroughly entangled in tele-
phone line being strung by a
Signal Corps detachment that
the post veterinary, Capt. Will
liam Snodgrass, Salem, Ore
had 10 De called in with two as
sistants 20 formulate plans for
releasing the animal.
While pair Of Federal Wild
life agents stood by with rifles,
Capt, Snodgrass, aided by Cpl.
Neil Garaghan, of Oakland
Cal. and Pvt. Matthew, Pinter,
Milwaukee. Wis, roped the
bulls hind legs. hog-tied the ami
NAL and then cut the snarl of
wire. The Wildlife agents pre-
dicted the bull would immedi-
ately charge the men when il
found 1t was free, but instead it
shook itself and headed at top
speed for the hills, no fight left
in il. AA
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
Bodies Soved from Deoth
by Several Freok Escapes

CANTON, O. U.p Canton
babies evidently do their teeth
ing on horseshoes.
Three times IN recent months
youngsters hardly able TO walk
faced almost certain death and
emerged virtually unframed
from experiences that have kill
ed adults.
Tiny Alice Bruev, only IS
months old. toddled squarely in
10 the path OF Pennsylvania
freight train The Mortified en-
glneer stopped the train 200
yards past the spot where the
locomotive struck the girl.
There was Alice, smiling hap
PLY and clinging 10 the cow
catcher unframed.
The average person who
walks into cornbinder is going
10 come out looking like ham
burger Two-year-oId Edgar
John Rohrer stepped in front of
the whirling blades and came
out with slight cut. A short
stay in a hospital left Edgar
who must have skin like Sup
erman s-as good as new.
Three-yesr-old Emily Morris
stepped into an empty elevator
shaft with five stories under her
little feet Her leg somehow got
caught and she was suspended
head down--wailing but safe.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
Poles Warn Against
a 'Conquering' Russia
Soy Soviet Forces Must
Enter as Allies; or Fight

Poland. il will be the first time
in this war that territory Of one
member OF the United Nations
is occupied by another.
3 The Soviet Union should
guarantee administration OF lib
Grated territories by the London
government-in-exile.
4 II such an agreement Is not
reached. the Poles anticipate an
attempt 10 SovietiZe Poland
through the union of Polish pat
riots, headed by Wanda WaSileW-
ska I'm Moscow, or deportation to
Russia Of underground leaders.
A suggestion on the conduct
OF the occupation previously
sent by the Poles TO the Anglo
American-RusSian conference at
Moscow was that after relations
were reestabllshed. the Allies
should set up a council on Cen
trail Europe similar 10 the coun-
Gil on Italy.
The Poles asked that Ameri-
can and British officers accom-
pany Soviet troops 10 symbolic
the Allied nature Of the occupa-
ton. il was learned There has
not yet been any indication of
how these requests were recelV-
ed by the conferees.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
By FLORA LEWIS

WASHINGTON, Nov. 22-( Up
Polish sources that can not be
otherwise identified declared to-
day that the Russian army must
enter Poland as an ally, and not
as a conqueror, or else face des-
perate resistance by the Poles
themselves.
Determination to fight back
unless the Soviets reestablish
diplomatic relations with the
London Polish government-in-
exile was voiced in responsible
quarters here as Red troops
plunged closer 10 the old Polish
frontier. established in 1921.
Despite a recent statement by
ConStantin Oumansky, Soviet
Ambassador to Mexico 10 Mexi-
co City, indicating that Russia
still recognizes the western
boundary drawn with the Ger
mans in 1899. the Poles main
tain that only the pre-war from
tier is valid.
The Polish position as stated
by an authoritative source who
requested anonymity pending
Qualification of the stand to be
taken by the Allied High Com
mand is.
!. II military necessity re-
quires Soviet occupation of Pol
iSh territory, there must be an
understanding between the two
governments based on the re
sumption Of normal diplomatic
relations and on the principle
of sovereign equality.
The Russians severed their
relations with the eXiled Polish
government early this year after
the latter had requested an inter
national Red Cross investigation
Of reports that the Russians had
killed thousands of Polish Off
GERS near SmolenSk
?. The position taken by the
Russians when they occupy Po-
land Will be considered test
case of the Four Power Moscow
declaration. II was pointed out
that when the Red troops reach
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
BY MARGUERITE YOUNG
MA staff Correspondent

NEW YORK. Nov. 20-War
has turned Broadway into one
long. hectic Midway OF the
United Nations,
Every night is Saturday
night and Saturday is New
Years Eve" say New Workers
They come out by thousands
just TO merge awhile with the
pleasure-bent throng :
streams along the Drowned out
Great White Way in all weather
day and night
Millions. 6,437.0O0 week by
latest count. arrive by plane
ship. train. and Decline to
Broadway's hotels, rightclubs
theaters, bistroS Uniformed
Americans revel on their way
TO and from bat;lcfronts all
over the world, and among
them flash the brighter warsuits
Of every Ally.
TIL we meet in Paris Mon
sieur' The waiter bows TO
French officers leaving a smart
restaurant At fashionable
bar Polish gold braid and a L.
s. Wave toast a British pilot who
hung up a crimson poster here.
calling Freedom is in peril, De
fed IL with all your might A
Marine wearing the Navy cross
gets wild ovation from 500
dancers, champagne from a rub
Der manufacturer al the next
table. Danish sailors give their
trolley seats 10 Manhattan girls.
they smile and return the V
salute. Nightlife is faster, full
Ter, freer than Broadway ever
dreamed Of before, and 10 its
vast spreading -eXc!teR4ett---atfc;
variety is added new. realistic
dream OF danger and fraternity.
RATIONING HANDICAPS
RESTAURANTS
Tho consensus on liprOr CON
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
"A Billions Goal
OF 9Th War Loan

WASHINGTON, Nov. 22-(R)
The nations No. l salesmen-
the millions of volunteers in the
war bond campaigns-prepared
today for the $4,000, 1000, 900
fourth war loan drive which
will begin Jan. ID and run after
Feb. Is.
The treasury, in announcing
the new drive yesterday, said
state war financing committees
have been strengthened and
expanded and that major en-
phasis this time will be placed
on the $500, 100000 quota for
civilians easury Secretary
Morgenthau emphasized how
ever that other non banking in
vestors also will be invited 10
participate.
Securities TO be offered will
includes Series f, F and G. saw
ings bonds, series c notes, 2l2
per cent bonds OF 1965-IO, pa
per cent bonds of 1868 and
y per cent certificates of in
debtedness.
Commercial banks will be
permitted 10 make limited in
vestment of their time deposits
in the pa and 2lz per cent
bonds. They did not p. rticipate
in the last drive.
The three previous drives
raised more than $4,000. OO0,-
600, all exceeding their goals.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
Seek Survivors
OF Tanker Crash
80 AIreody Saved
or Delaware Coost

LEWES, Del. Nov. 22-(P)-
Coast Guard craft continued
searching today fof survivors of
two tankcrS which collided in
dense fog So miles off Cape Hen
lOpen yesterda killing an un-
disclosed number Of seamen and
injuring others.
The Fourth Naval District
said last night that 80 survivors
have been landed here.
Following the collision. one of
the tankers caught fire, but the
Navy reported that tug had the
disabled vessel in tow and that
the flames had been brought un-
der control.
The other ship, although dam
aged was able 20 proceed under
its own power 10 an unidentified
Atlantic port.
NAVY lnlelllgenCe OFFICERS are
questioning the survivors but de-
clined 10 comment on the cause
Of the collision. Names of the
casualties will not be announc-
cd until the next Of kin have
been notified Many of the sur
viVors were treated for expos
urC.
The Red Cross provided cloth
ing for the rescued seamen who
we're wearing life jackets and
little clothing when they were
picked up by the Coast Guard.
The collision occurred at 2 a.
m (EWT) yesterday.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
British Workers
Hit MosIey Release
Ask Government TO
mprison Fascist

LONDON, Nov. % - Up -
The furore caused by the re-
lease from prison of Britain $
pre- war Fascist leader, Sir Os-
valid Moslcy, was famed last
night by a protest rally of APP
proximately 1900 home front
workers which passed & resolu-
ton urging that the government
reverse its decision.
The resolution was adopted
after Harry Pollitt, general sec
rotary OF the Communist Party
in Britain, who presiGel, de-
c,ared:
"Mosley is Hitlcr's Storm
Trooper in Britain His release
has sounded a danger signal to
this country. Those who let him
out should be put where he
came from"
Theodore BramleY secretary
Of the London district Of the
communist Party, W also
spoke, said that before his re-
lease from Holloway p son Sat
urday Mosley sent message TO
his followers telling them Keep
your courage up - III soon be
out Bramley said 10000 Brit
ish FaScists were waiting to rise
again.
The whereabouts of osley
aid his wife, who had been i'm
prisoned since 1870, remained
secret known only TO officials
and a few relatives.
The government has explain
ed the decision 10 release the
couple was taken because Of Sir
Oswald's rapidly failing health.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22

sumption up about 40 per cent.
SWank clubs on the rim Of
Broadway are hard put, Jug
Cling meat points and liquor
quotas, 10 take care Of their pre-
war clientele, especially those
home on Through.
You spend your time ro-
mancIng your supply dealers
and your help instead Of custom
erS, signs owner Sherman Bill
Kingsley at the Stork Club.
Civilians spill over the side
walk onto the street outside Of
Copabanca They offer the head
waiter nylon stockings, cases Of
whiSkey, a $500 tip for a table.
At Twenty One, officers drop
their air luggage and pick up
mail the manager keeps touch
with them in the AleutianS, Tun-
lSia, the South Seas, and makes
room when they come home TO
the open fire and the chatter OF
beautiful women.
Street crowds moSey along
Even ManhattaniteS are saunter-
ing All are held back as soldier
meets girl IN front of movie and
bar and ne asks, Gong any
where? and she returns. Not
particularly, where you from? "
and off they 60 together. Shore
patrolmen. NJ. Ps volunteer
citizen patrols, help traffic and
other cops, reaching a total of
100 in a block at times, watching
particularly for juveniles. At
sight of the police. girls scatter,
tipSy youths straighten up.
Manager r X. ChriStenberry
looks out for soldiers on the AS
tor Roof--writeS TO them and
they later send their thanks
from foXhnles-Once- tNa-wrate.
asking special attention for their
SWeetheartS here for their stimuli
taneous birthdays, and ChriSten-
berry hunted up the girls and
gave the party for them. AT the
Aston Bar, the Latin Quarter, the
Hurricane. and Billy Roses vast
Diamond Horseshoe, indoor fes-
tivity hits high.
Escortless WAVES, SPARS,
WACs and partnerleSs men at
tract the eye Of the Horseshoe
Host Bob Hall. He points and ad
Ibis: six young soldiers and no
girl in sight-there is the evl-
dence that Sherman was right,
And again: Look at that gal at
the table over there one with
six men, now that isn't fair"
They rise, mix around the bar,
rarely so home alone. There are
tables of Russians, Chinese, Aus
tralians.
BY day Broadway continues
10 be an open air free carnival,
The crowd swirls about free soft
drink bars for soldiers. They
get theater and movie comps
Stroll by and into penny
arcades with shooting galleries,
automatic amusements. photo
graphic booths, juke boxes, live
turtles Gypsy fortune tell
ers Fruit-juice bars turning
into bar-and- grills. All that is
war growth.
Business is terrific. One NOV
lie house did a S5,4l5.000 gross
last year, night spots do $4,000
even $35, 900, week The the
aters flesh and fantasy hits at
tract millions Variety calls
some cheap. wet, but never says
n
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22

DETROIT U.p) Reminders
Of home in the southwest Pacific:
Marine Pfc T H Dusty" Cum
ningham, 81, SAYS most OF the
Nips shells were made from
scrap from his old model A
Ford because the engine in his
car always was missing.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
BUYS 100 ALLEY CATS

CARLISLE. Pa. -UP)-- One
man bought 100 alley cats at
81 80 each-a new high-at the
weekly livestock auction. TO be
tfsed bY-metrepefftat4 -iAstttatiens
for medical experiments.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
BEARS ASSIST SOLDIERS

HARRISBURG. Pa. - (U,p -
Cap4. Christian l.. Seibert, Jr.,
wrote his father that soldiers in
Alaska have no garbage disposal
problem. They place the refuse
outside the door and the bears
take ii away.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
ORNATE MANSION RAZED

DUQUESNE, Pa. - UP) -
Wreckers have torn down the
2O-room ShoWplace mansion oc-
cupied for 35 years by the late
F. r. Crawford, millionaire pres
ident of the McKeespor. Tin
Plate Co, who took pride in the
houses white Italian marble
staircase with h n d-wrought
iron ratings.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
ON
ARGENTINE WINE

MENDOZA, Argentina - (U,Pl
in this famed vine
yard section no longer Will pro-
test at high prices of wine served
in fashionable hotels here. The
government has decreed that
wine prices must not exceed 80
per cent Of the cost 10 the seller.
Certain hotels ailegedlv had
been selling wines al 100 per
cent profit, thus causing a rapid
~ falling demand for the prov
ince's principal products.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22

Three elms stand on the
White House lawn. Under these
President and Mrs. Madison held
dances.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22

The Treasury Department Of
the United States handles more
money than any other institution
in the world.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22
RATIONING HANDICAPS
RESTAURANTS

The consensus on liquor con-
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-22

Two bakers may follow exactly the
same recipe =. but one has no light
with cakes" while the other turns out
a poem of feathery lightness, topped
with creamy rich icing.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-04-10

undertaking and another salute
to our favorite Second Off1cer
Mildred D. Carter.
THERESA PAGE
twenty some odd years ago a
bouncing baby girl was born to
Mr.. and Mrs. jeremiah Paige Of
Boston, Theresa, a beautiful
child who later fell heir to a
nickname litter" Paige in
the past year Theresa has had
a series of illnesses which got
the best of her this past week
and she went TO her rest :. a
local favorite of all who knew
her, Theresa did a wonderful
job in the Shaw House where
she served on the staff and
made friends with all the child
rem, who in turn loved her &.
during the summer she served
as a junior counselor preparing
herself for a brilliant future in
social work -. favorite of her
older brother, Henri Edwin
Paige, popular tennis star, and
able tenor of the famous Shaw
House Cresendo Club founded
by the late T. Henry Johnson,
she will certainly be missed by
all who knew her fine friendship
we offer our sincerest con-
dolenceS to the members of her
family and we know that Their
esa has found a new peace in
Heaven as she joins her sister
Lillian who died in early child
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-04-10
LET'S GOSSIP
WITH YOUR REPORTER
LOU RANSOM

Mass, Lieut.. Gov. Horace T.
Cahill an dthe key men of the
Republican party paid a beauti-
full tribute to Councillor Saw
telle who was almost in tears
with gratitude ;. the Governor
lauded Sawtell Elm true form as
IAN unSelf1sh fellow who wants
to do things for people" d.. five
Mayors attending the testi-
monial included Mayor Tobin of
Boston, John C. Carr of Med
ford, Raymond E. Cary of Re
we're, Charles A. Ross Of Quincy
and Bernard L. Sullivan of
Chelsea the first lady of
Massachusetts,, Mrs. Saltonstall,
and Mrs. SaWtelle made a
beautiful picture as they sat to-
gether enjoying the entire affair
former Congressman Joseph
E. Casey did a wonderful job as
POSTMASTER having to present
so many officials in public life
. Councillor Sawtelle, over
whelmed with such a reception
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-04-10
TALENTED MUSICIAN

ances and friendships during
her stay in the South. The
concerts at Hubbard School and
at Fort Valley were followed by
receptions In her honor. Nov
ing pictures of the artist and
her accompanies we're made in
the chapel Of Hubbard School,
and in the charming rock gar
den of pr. Boddie, a. woman
physician, prominent in Atlanta
and Forsyth.
Miss Worthy was graduated
last June from the Longy School
of Music, Cambridge, where she
was a scholarship pupil through
out her course.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-04-10

Helen Worthy, violinist, of
Boston who is spending a year
at spelman College, Atlanta,
Georgia, under a teaching fell
Iowship, recently has been in
much demand as a concert art
list in Southern educational in
situations.
On March 10 she Appeared In
recital at the Hubbard school,
Forsyth, Ga. This was followed
by a Sunday afternoon Musicale
in Bessie Tiff College, a senain-
ary for young white women in
Forsyth. On March 90 Miss
Worthy was presented in a con-
cert by the Fort Valley State
College, Horace Mann Bond,
president. DR.. Bond remarked
that this was the best affair the
school had given in some years.
The young violinist has made
many delightful new acquaint-
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1943-04-10

Money" d.
Financial experts who know
monetary conditions in the ma
ton point out that at the pres
ent time there is in liquid funds,
cash and commercial bank de-
posts over and above taxes and
present investment in Govern
ment Bonds, and over and above
what can be bought this year
because of restrictions and ra-
tioning approximately 40
billions of dollars which should
go into Government Bonds.
1t should be the objective of
every American to invest these
loose dollars, idle dollars, in
Government securities, not only
from a patriotic standpoint, but
from the standpoint of their
own financial security. There is
available during the Second
War Loan a type of Security to
At every pocketbook.
Are Wild Dollars
Every dollar of these forty
billions of dollars available,
which is not invested in Gov
eminent securities during this
War Loan Drive is a wild dol
lar which, together with its
mates, will tend to increase in
fiation. Uncontrolled imitation
might raise the cost Of living to
a point where the dollar is
worthless. 1t can happen. 1t
happened in Germany after the
last war when the price Of a
loaf of bread cost more than an
annual wage.
Invested in Government Sc
curtties, your dollar Will Work
for you. 1t will hold down in
flation because it is harnessed
in war work; it will help buy
food, transportation, munitions
for our boys on the front lines
and it will be earning interest
that, together with your original
loan, will come back to you later
to help you buy the things you
cannot buy today to insure
your peace of the future.
Remember those boys out
there in Tunisia in the
South Pacific :. . They give
their lives - You lend your
money.