davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
Two Italian Destroyers
Sunk In Sicilian Channel
ROTARY Farley
WILL DRAW ESQ
2OOth District Conference
Opens at Hotel Elton
Week From Today

"Rotary - At War for Lasting
Peace" will be the theme Of the Ro-
tary International conference Of the
200th district at The Elton next
Saturday, II was announced today
by Charles ], Allen, district goNsr.
nor, About $50 delegates from the
81 clubs included IN the district are
expected to attend, They will NOM
mate o new district governor.
Appointment OF Herbert W. Coo
OF waterbury as conference chair.
man was also announced today by
Mr., Allen. Others on the general
conference committee are; Vice
Chairman, Martin MArtus, president
OF the waterbury Rotary club; Sec
rotary, Paul Hine OF Bridgeport;
and treasurer, Byron Clark Of Gull
ford.
Mr.. Allen said today that the bus
mess sessions, beginning ut 2 p. M,
will DO devoted chiefly TO discussions
Of how Rotary clubs can best serve
their communitle and the United
States today, Reports OF Rotary
participation In the war effort Will
be made by representatives Of sew.
eral Of the 80 clubs and will cover
support and initiation OF bond
drives, salvage campaigns civilian
defense activities and similar work
Walter Head, president OF Mont
clair academy, Montclair, N, Jo Will
speak on Rotary In the Postwar
World" at the dinner which will be
held In The Elton At z p, m,
Wives Of the RotariRns will he en-
tertained during the afternoon BY
committee headed by Mrs, John
@, walker OF waterbury, The wom-
on will attend the dinnnr In the
evening,
Other conference committees ape
pointed by Mr., Allen are;
Advisory - Chairman, Vernon
Hodges, New Haven; Gordon Brown,
New Haven; Ralph jenkins, Dam
bury; Charlie Pettengill, Green
Wich,
Finance --- Chairman, Al Smith,
Milford; Frank Clancy, East Ha-
ven; Herb Coe, waterbury,
NcSOiuUlOilS ~-~ GtluHNtlUAil ASVS
Walker, Waterbury; Fremont Alder
son, New London; Yale Rubin, Mil
ford.
Music -- Chairman, Bill Park,
Norwich; Tom Macauley, Milford;
Bill Reilly, East Haven.
Sergeant-at-arms, -- Arthur Da-
bois, waterbury.
Credentials and elections --
Chairman, Paul Hine, Bridgeport;
John Duncan, New Haven; Mac
Donald Moore, Danbury; Walden
Wright, Hamden,
Attendance, District - Chairman,
Howard Dickerman, Hamden; Roger
Allin, West Haven; Percy Chamber
lain, Seymour; Byron Clark, Gull
ford; Dick Everett, Stamford;
George Ferris, Westport; Herbert
HoskinS, Fairfield; Roy d. Kelley,
Saybrook; John lombard, Derby
Shelton; Rudolph Martin, Ridge
field; DR.. Minot Morgan, Green.
wich; Victor Peterson, Naugatuck;
Continued on Page %
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
TUNISIAN BATTLE
CLIMAX NEARING
Allies Ready Claims Eisen.
hover; 5,372 Casualties
Reported to Date
by PHIL AULT
United Press stan Correspondent

Allied Headquarters, North Africa,
April II, tUP)-0en, Dwight D,
Eisenhower said today that Allied
armies were ready for the climactic
lnal phase OF the battle Of Tunisia
In which the American Second Army
Corps so far has taken 1890 pris-
oners, diverted 5000 Axis troops
from the coastal front and lost 5,372
killed, missing and wounded,
Summing up the campaign, Els.
enhowcr said at a mess conference
that so per cent of Axis supplies en-
route 10 Tunisia by sea and dir had
been sunk, and that the campaign
was working out according to
schedule and now our forces arc
ready To administer the Anal phase"
Casualties suffered by the Second
Army Corps under Lieut., Gen,
George S. Patton, Jrn included 90S
killed, $3.50 wounded and 800 MISS
ing, he said, but the Americans have
achieved much IN diverting crack
enemy troops including the 10th
and 2ist panzer divisions from the
coastal sector where the British
Eighth Army crashed through enemy
defenSeS,
The Second Corps damaged or
knocked out 90 tanks, OF which 80
were definitely destroyed; captured
$50 field pieces, $50 machine guns
and an enemy dump OF $4,000 mines
and anti-personnel bombs In the
FL Guettar and Maknassy sectors,
he said.
Eisenhower praised the British
commanders under Gen. Sir Harold
Alexander and said that the Navy
had carried out a vital role without
fanfare. He said that British Adj
miral Sir Andrew Browne Cunning
ham had Informed him that up to
two weeks ago, Allied submarines
mostly British--in the Mediterra-
mean had sunk 100000 tons Of Axis
shipping throughout the war.
The commander explained that
under Alexander'S expert direction
the Second Corps was assigned the
Job OF forcing Nazi Marshal Erwin
Rommel to pull troops and material
away from the coastal front.
General Alexander has complete
and absolute charge OF the battle
lines" Eisenhower said. "He's done
Continued on Page p
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
TOKYO COMFORTED
BY U.S.. ARGUMENT
owl Claims Australian
Controversy Result OF
Exaggerated Stories
by SANDOR S. KLEIN
alted Press star Correspondent

Washington, April II. - CUP -
Gen. Douglas MacArthur's recent
appeals for more air endorsements
and his warning Of the proximity Of
a big Japanese naval force to Au-
stralla were labeled exaggerated
stories" today by Washington on
Gals.
Director Elmer Davis Of the Of
fee of War Information, admitting
the need for air achievements In
the southwest Pacific, said In his
weekly radio review last night that
the appeals for more planes have
"lost q good deal OF their effect
through reinstatement"
He described the Thursday night
address Of Australian Foreign Min
lister DR.. Herbert v. Evatt as "con-
siderably more persuasive than some
of the exaggerated stories that have
come out of the south Pacific -
stories which seem TO have served
no particular purpose except to
give useful material to Japanese
propaganda broadcasters."
NOAAOAAAuaAACS va SAAC 90 . NAAASAAo W.
It has sometimes been conducted
can hardly give much satisfaction
to anybody, outside Tokyo" Davis
said.
Davis did not name Macarthur
but his remarks obviously were di-
rected to the generals statement
earlier this week In which he said
that Japanese naval forces Gin great
:. are within easy striking
distance OF Australia"
Secretary Of Navy Frank Knox as
serted Tuesday that no enemy nav
al force Of unusual strength was
gathered in the Pacific. At another
press conference late yesterday,
Knox avoided further comment on
the controversy, although pressed
by reporters several times. Finally a
reporter asked:
mfr. Secretary, what can you say
about the Japanese maintaining q
big naval force at Truk?"
Knox paused, then gave his an
swer-a hearty laugh.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
235 Permits Available
For NelU Homes Locally

the FLA, while there are still a
units due to be started this spring.
There are, Of course. restrictions
enforced on such building as this. It
must conform TO FILA specifications
In total cost. as well as use Of cri-
teal materials. And so far as the
local War Housing Committee can
learn all such houses must be rented
for q certain length Of time before
they can be sold or purchased by the
occupant, who. likewise must meet
FLA requirements In that he must
be ID an. immigrant war worker; %
q resident war worker.
Presently the Housing Committee
Is trying to determine Of its accord
the need for additional housing
among resident war workers or 9TH
ers In essential industries. Ques-
tiOnnaires distributed In some Of the
local plants already indicate a need
for considerable relief among long
time residents OF the city. Whether
this may be obtained through new
housing or through gradual spread
ing-out Of available facilities this
year due to breaking up Of homes
By drafting Of married men IS q
problem which the local committee
seeks 70 answer
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
GERMAN RAIDS
COST BRITISH
S. A|UPLANES
Mannheim and PiIsen Tar.
gets in Years Biggest
Night Attack
600 BOMBERS TAKE
PART IN VENTURE
Tonnage Greatest Ever
Dropped on Europe in
Single Night
BY WILLIAM b. DICKINSON
fVInlted Press staff Corresnondent)

BY WILLIAM b. DICKINSON
UNITED Press staff Correspondent
London, April II. - CUP
- More than 600 British
bonberS raided the German
armament centers Of Mann
helm and Pilsen last night In
the biggest night operation
of the year, the air ministry
announced today. Fifty-five
bombers were lost in the twin
raids, the largest British loss
In single night Of the whole war.
preliminary reports indicate that
both attacks were concentrated and
successful" the communique said.
Striking into the heart Of Ger
many, the main force, composed
entirely Of four engined Halifax and
Lancaster bombers, unloaded hun
drede Of tons Of bombs on the
spFawllng Skoda Works at Pilsen,
one Of the worlds largest arms
producers.
A smaller force Of four-engined
Strings and Ealifaxes, with q num-
Der OF twin-engined Wellingtons
simultaneously blasted Mannheim
Ludwigshafen.
(TNe announcement that 600
bomhers participated IN the two
raids indicated that upwards Of ~
800 tons Of bombs probably were
dropped on the two targets. II true,
the tonnage was the greatest ever
dropped on Europe In q single night.
Only 1900 tons Of bombs were
dropped during each OF the three
1,000-plane raids on Germany Of
last year,
Hundreds of four and two-ton
block buster demolition bombs were
among the cargoes Of destruction
unloaded on factories turning out
munitions and guns for the Axis
armies in Russia, Tunisia and Eur
ope.
It was the first time that the
Royal Air force has struck In such
force at two widely-separated cities
on a single night and served to en-
phasize Prime Minister Churchilrs
repeated warnings that British
planes will fly over Europe in in
creasing numbers to pulverize and
paralyze Adolf Hitlers European
fortress as q prelude to an Allied
invasion.
The skoda factories cover 400
acres In pilsen and rank with
Krupps as one Of the worlds largest
arms producers. The British bombers
made o round-trip Of more than
CONTINUED on Page %
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
TAX AGREEMENT
PLAN PROBABLE
Early Action on Pay.AS-
YOu-GO Proposal Seems
Near
BY EDWARD v. ROBERTS

UNITED Press Stan Correspondent
washington, April l7-(Up)-Re-
publican and Democratic leaders OF
the House Ways and Means COM
mittee today were believed nearing
an agreement for early action on
pay-as-you-go tax legislation.
A six-man bipartisan group, which
failed to agree on plan last night,
rwinameet again today for discussion
OF q new proposal which is designed
to meet the objections Of Democrats,
Republicans and even the taxpayers.
The latest plan was submitted by
former, assistant secretary Of treas
ury-Rep. Charles E. Dewey, r., Ill,
1t Incorporates the following fea-
lures:
1-ls42 taxes would be paid at
.l94l rates.
2-l942 rates would remain In ef-
feet for 1913, 1914 and l945.
ga current withholding tax
would go intQ effect July l, and
payments already made hits year
would be applied to 1913 liability.
4-The 1912 liability would be d.
vidcd into three installments, one
payable in each Of the next three
fiscal years.
Dewey said 100000 taxpayers
would find that they owed no 1912
tax when they applied l94l rates
and exemptions to 1912 income. He
said $4,000, 100000 of the axpayers'
$4,000, 10000 1912 liability would
be forgiven.
Payment Of the remaining $6,OO0,-
100000 over q three-year period
would be made easier, he said, ''by
the knowledge that taxes oh current
income would remain static, and not
be skyr0cketed each year as the tax
payer has been led 10 expect"
Only obstacle TO static rates is
the presidents demand for $4,000
100000 in additional revenue this
year. Many members have ex-
pressed q belief that q higher tax
rate is essential If the presidents
goal Is to be reached.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
TWO JAP SUPPLY
VESSELS ESCAPE
Convoy Survivors Pos.
SibIy Succeeded in Land.
ing Cargo at Wewak
BY DON CAswELL

united Press Staff Correspondent
Gen. MacArthur's Headquarters,
Australia, April l7.--(UP)-The only
two Japanese supply ships to escape
the rain of Allied bombs that sank
or damaged four other vessels In
a convoy Of Wewak, New Guinea,
fled beyond the range of Gen. Doug
las MacArthur's planes today.
Despite the heavy loss, however,
spokesman for Macarthur acknowl-
edged that the convoy gpossibly'
succeeded In landing supplies for
Japanese forces at Wewak, one Of
the main bases along 2,5OO-mile
arc above Australia at which the
Japanese have ben reported mass
ing strength for a new offensive.
Attacking In relays for nearly "a
hours, Allied bomberS sank one and
possibly two of the ships In the con-
voy and probably crippled two others
Thursday and Friday. Other bomb
ers "neutralized" the Japanese air.
drome at Wewak, preventing enemy
fighters from intercepting the
planes attacking the convoy.
After remaining at Wewak q
maximum Of one night, the two sur
viving ships steamed out of the
harbor under escort OF three war
ships, believed q light cruiser, q
destroyer and q gunboat.
Flying fortresses hit three off the
supply ships IN the initial series Of
attacks Thursday night. An 5000
tonner was seen to sink. a 5000
tonner was forced to beach and an
other 8,OO0-tonller was observed
CONTINUED on Page -
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
SOVIETS REPULSE
GERMAN ATTACKS
Reds RelentlessIy Crush
ing Axis Bridgehead in
Northwest Caucasus
ny HENRY SHAPIRO

UNITED Press STAN C0Erespondent)
Moscow, April IT. UP)-The
Germans are hurting thousands of
men and hundreds Of planes against
Soviet forces relentlessly crushing
the Axis bridgehead in the north
west Caucasus, Russian reports
said today.
In one sector alone. 5000 Germans
and 50 tanks battered at the Soviet
lines yesterday. the high command
reported, but all attacks were
thrown back with heavy enemy
losses. Axis troops in another Sec
tor dislodged the Red army from
q strategically important height,
but Q counter-attack restored the
situation.
Two German air raids described
ofElclaIIy Is massive were directed
Thursday ana Friday against the
Caucasian city Of KrasnOdar. Red
air force planes ripped into the
enemy squadrOns and shot down 81
Of them with a loss Of 30 Soviet
aircraft.
Continued on Page %
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
HITLER WANTS
BALKAN SITES
Reserves to Be Rushed to
Seize Positions in Event
of Allied Invasion
ny JOHN A. PARIS
United Press stan Corresponds


London, April IT, (UP)-Adolf
Hitler has decided TO set up q special
Nayi high command In the Balkans
and plans to rush reserves 10 seize
important Balkan positions In the
event Of an Allied invasion, 1t was
reported today.
A dispatch from Tstanbul said
Hltler's moves grew out Of his recent
meeting with italian Premier Bent
10 Mussolini and explained sudden
trip by Field Marshal Wilhelm
Keitel, German commander In chief,
to Sofia,
A report from Sofia said a new
Balkans Luftwaffe corps already
functloning with o skeleton staff, Is
tanbul said. This report added that
the new high command would be
entirely German with satellite
Croats,' Rumanians and Italians
given places but no authority to de-
eide strategy.
German reserve troops would be
moved into the restless Balkans
when and II invasion comes and
would seize oil railroads, factories
and airfields, 1t was reported. Part
OF the defense force would be re.
crulted from NaN minoritieS In the
Balkans.
Hungary will not participate in
the German high command layout
to distribute war materials and
work out operations, IL was said be-
cause Premier Nicholas Kallay pre-
fers to send troops TO Italy.
These reports conceded with Hit
ler's apparent efforts to cement the
Balkans, In Europe's soft Mediterra-
mean under belly" against a possible
invasion after the Allies mop up
TuniSia.
The Daily Mail. In a dispatch
dated the German frontier, said
Hitler had called home Germany's
ENJOYS to Balkan countries for an
urgent conference at Berchtesgaden
within a few days.
Hitler repeatedly has demanded
that Vice Premier Mihail AtoneScu
OF Rumania be removed for lack OF
Axis sympathy. The vice premier Is
q nephew Of Rumanlan Premier Ion
Antonescu, who recently conferred
with the Fuehrer. presumably on In
vasion defense plans.
There were other indications that
Hitler might find It dlf1cult to con-
troll the Balkans. An Istanbul dis
patch said secret members Of Glib
erty front" issued q manifesto fol-
lowing the staying Of the chairman
Of the Bulgarian parliament's for
eign affairs committee chairman
saying that "the same pistol will find
all traitors to the democratic
cause"
The pistol used to kill the deputy,
Fortyr Janeffm, was the same used
In the staying Of q pro-NaA Bull
garian minister q few weeks ago, the
underground reported.
Unrest prevailed in Norway. wnere
saboteurs repeatedly wrecked the
Norsk hydrochemical factory at
Rjuken. where the Nazis were ex-
perimenting with q bomb made from
the chemical ''heavy water"
The Moscow radio said that in the
last few days saboteurs set or bombs
In q Maxi military dump. q German
house and q patrol launch In the
Ctavanger section OF Norway.
The London radio said the Ttal-
ian-Swiss brder had been closed
several days but gave no reason.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
Tommy Harmon
Reported Safe

San Juan, p. R., April IL
(UPD-Lleut. Tommy Norman,
former Michigan football star,
was reported safe ut y south
American base today after the
wreckage Of his plane was
found In q jungle.
The announcement that HaR-
mon had been located was made
ut Antilles Air Task Force
headquarters.
Harmon was reported missing
April 8 by the War Department
which notified his parents nc
Ann Arbor, Mich, that he was
overdue on q Latin American
flight,
Details Of the crash and sub
sequent rescue were not yet
available. A board % officers
win investigate, Il was an
nounced.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
BOSTON MAY GET
O'CLOCK CURFEW

Boston, April II. - Cup - Be-
cause he believes children's safety
and health endangered BY wartime
conditions on Boston's streets, City
Councillor Joseph NJ. Scannell will
seek imposition Of q 0 p. m. curfew
for all 18-year -olds.
Scannell said he would introduce
his order at the council meeting
April Is. The curfew would affect
all sections Of the city except q
small outlying residential area u
West aOxhury. Rosllndaie. hyde
Bark and 5amalcA RlAin
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
GASOLINE, FOOD
COUPONS STOLEN

Lynn, Mass, April II. - (UP) -
Thousands of dollars worth of gas
olinc and food ration coupons were
stolen from the Lynn Rationing
Boards office on the second floor
of the Haines block early today by
thieves who ripped open q safe.
Chief rationing officer James B.
Moore assembled his staff OF clerks
to check the loss.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
SAVOLD KAYOES
FRANKLIN IN 9Th

Chicago, April l7.-(UP)-Heavy-
weight Lee Savold hit the peak Of
his telnpestuouS career last night be-
fore 1900 fans when he scored a
knockout over Lem Franklin in two
minutes and IS seconds Of the
eighth round Of. scheduled 10
rounder.
The fight drew q gross gate Of
az, $50, the largest sum any card
has attracted here in two years.
and definitely established Savold as
q top card.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17
PRIEST sUCCUNE8s

Worcester, Mass. April l7.--OUPt
The Rev. James M. Burke, SO. pas
tor Of st. Brigid's Roman Catholic
church in Millbury for the past 10
years, died at q hospital here yes
terday. A native Of clinton, he also
had served IN churches at West
boro. Gardner, Milford. worcester
and Easaa
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-04-17

Continued on Page %
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
Funeral Monday
For MdnrinQ,
Lumber Dealer

Funeral services for Paul f.
Manring 50, prominent Detroit
lumber dealer, who died Thursday
in his home, 1909 Roslyn, will he
held Monday ~ o'clock in the
Haley Chapel. 1865 Hamilton.
Officiating will be the Rev. Or.
Charles B. Allen. pastor of the
Metropolitan Church. Burial will
be in Woodlawn Cemetery.
Born in Centervllle, O., Mr.,
Manring moved to Detroit in 1900
and later became associated with
the Barrett Roofing Co. At the
time Of his death he was president
of the Wolverine Shingle and
Lumber Co, position he had held
since 1922.
Active in Palestine Lodge, No.
I357, +. e. A. NJ, and Phi Delta
Theta fraternity. he was also a
member and instructor in the
coast guard auxiliary.
Besides his wife. Myrtle, he
leaves two daughters. Peg and
Mrs Beth Shumaker; a grandson,
Fred Evans Shumaker, and sis.
ter, Mrs. s. L. Banks Of AL
lllance. O
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
R0TC Field Ddy
SET for Monday

ROTC instructors in the 80 com.
Ipanies represented in Detroit's high
schools today made final prepare
tons for Mondays Oath annual
field day, expected to bring the
sharpest competition in ROTC
history.
War conditions have greatly
stepped up interest in and sharp
ened ROTC training, according to
Capt. Martin S. Ryan of Detroit
ROTC headquarters, and this will
be reflected in the field day COM
petitions in Briggs stadium.
Crack units representing some
$500 ROTC members will begin
to compete at 2:30 p. m. for nine
trophies. including the coveted
military excellence cup awarded
annually by The Detroit Times.
John c. Manning, managing
editor of The Detroit Times, will
present the trophy. Col. Alexan-
der L. p. Johnson, recently back
from Australia and in charge Of
the Detroit ROTC, will present q
banner.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
SheIled Four Hours
by Enemy Vessels

October ia few enemy ships
slipped in on US last night and
shelled US terrifically from 10 until
.. when they left. or course, our
artillery was firing back, but /
don't think any damage was done
10 them.
our main airfeld cot damaged
badly but IL can be repaired in 80
minutes.
our artillery had been firing all
day Al the point Of the island
where the laps are and whore We
believe more landed last night
during that sneak Smelling.
All the artillery and field pieces
the Japs had were wiped out once,
but today we see they have anti
aircraft guns and few artillery
pieces.
Our big guns continued 10 lay
down a barrage on the laps Kept
an alert all day as We expected
an attack any time
Took a quick swim.
Had an air raid in which planes
came in groups OF y. e and six
our fighters fought in the air for
hours and knocked down many.
Continued In Mondays Times)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
Broker Strikes
Achievement Ban

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. June
) tUPD-Gov. Bricker of Ohio TO-
day urged a congressional inves-
tigation Of the recently concluded
United Nations food conference at
Hot Springs, Va, TO determine
the reason" for barring newspaper
reporters and congressman from
the conference sessions
Gov. Bricker, IN a speech pre-
pared for delivery 10 the conven-
ton OF the Missouri Federation of
Republican Womens Clubs. de-
clared that zone of the black
marks upon the war effort has
been the use Of the army 10 keep
newspaper reporters and the
elected representatives OF the peo-
pie. their congressman, out of the
food conference
He said there is no place in
America for secret understand
ings or for SECRET conferences. {"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
He WelcheS
Soldier and Navy Mans
Wife Battle Over Bet

CHICAGO. June 5 uNSl-Sgt.
W. f. Booth OF Camp Howzie.
Tex and Mrs. Margaret Henry
OF Tulsa Okla. wife Of q navy
lieutenant stationed in New York.
found themselves on the same
Chicago-bound train with nothing
10 do.
They started matching dimes.
The stakes mounted until they
matched for $50. A witness said
Mrs. Henry won but the sergeant
refused 10 pay off
One thing led to another. The
sergeant was hit IN the face nv
the ladyS purse and then came
the military police.
Taken before Judge J. NJ.
Braude IN WomenS court. Mrs.
Henry was awarded $40 Of the
$50 and the balance was ear
marked for the USO.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-07
War. Problem Clinic
Handicapped Father
Makes Plea for JOB

Some of the best examples Of
sincere American patriotism can
be found these war days among
the handicapped, who, despite in
are anxious 10 do all
they can 10 further the nations
war efforts.
A letter from such a man
now confined TO a wheel-chair-is
answered in todsy's WAR PROB
LEM CLINIC column by DR.. Al
fred McClung Lee, professor and
chairman of the sociology depart
ment Of Wayne University.
A second letter in today's coll
umn concerns the complaint OF a
l7-year-old youth over legal bans
on his pleasures on the eve OF his
departure for army service.