davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Erin O'Brien-Moorc
At Colony Town.

AT COLONY TOWN CtUT'S
luncheon Tuesday, the guest OF
honor will be Erin O'Brien-
Moore. starring in Little
Women at the Shubert-Lafa-
yette.
Guests Of Mrs. Edmund Klein
schmit, chairman, will be Mrs
Edgar Buchanan, Mrs. Julius
Ortwein, Mrs. Clarence O. Grigc
and Miss Marcella Matgen,
Others who have invited
guests for the luncheon and 90
Join them later al bridge az.
Mrs. Roger v. Walker, presi
dent, and Miss Helen Gregory.
MEsDAMES
Ralph CARRIER GAyard r Later
Russell DosAin Archibald Mckay
walter Dossin Carl HabermaE
The reservation list continues
With:
MEsDAMEs
Henry Y Wenger Philip z Baker
Louis y wsyGnd Donald Melville
Mrs. Walter J, Hattens guests
will be Mrs. Harold + Richie
son, Mrs. Bernard c. Koether
and Mrs. Lucille II. Mallott and
J. Robert Wilkic.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
War Emp+ies SociaIites Big Homes

many households been disrupted by husbands
the Of the large houses
and Indian Village have been leased rented
and the families have moved INTO smaller houses
apartments
Mrs Richard Mexican, who returned from Colorado
IL Col Mexican has moved her charm
ing garage apartment.
Her daughter nd sonn-aw, Courtney RankinS and
baby who occupied during absence living
the attractive DR. and Mrs Roy McCreS
apartment formerly occupied by Mr. and Mrs
John Hodges and little girl Julia Penrose Hodges who have
gone Denver live
taken by Or and Mrs Vincent
johnson who recently moved here from Ann Arbor
CONTINUED Page
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

Continued on Page Four
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Enoineers Mrs. Zeder's Guests

Mrs Fred Zeder. SATURDAY. night gaze informal
the Detroit Athletic Club for number Of at
young ChSler have to Detroit from
the East the South and the West
Dorothy Zeder who tho football In Ann Arhor
with William James Ross IL l. S n came back IN time to JON
the party
Priscilla Zeder there with her hancc Il John Posous
the other girls invited tie guests Of honor
Cynthia Dean Leslie Weary Shirley ScoG Jane Grove
and Helen Zeder
The honor guests Messrs Cross Tom Bcrman
Bordeaux Savage RodCrr Naskl Jack Gilmouu
Dudley Arnold. Roland Brandon and Ted Raiewski.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Guest Speakers
AT Club Affair

THE DETROIT BUSINESS
V'OMAN'S CLUB will meet
Thursday Al 7 p. m. in the
Women's City Club 20 hear two
guest speakers, Miss Leila Nc
Quire of the Wayne County
Office OF Civilian Defense, who
will speak on Food Fights for
Freedom, and Mrs. Cleo Daw-
son Smith, authoress, Of Lex.
ington, Ky where she is a pro-
fessor OF English at the uni
NersifN
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Women Lawyers
To Fete Students

TIE WOMEN LAWYERS
Association will hold its oath
annual reception in honor Of
women law students Nov, 20 in
the headquarters OF the Detroit
Federation Of Womens Clubs,
Second and Hancock avenues.
Regene Freund Cohane, presi-
dent, will deliver an address Of
welcome after which Miss Ruth
Bleifeld and her entertainment
committee will take over.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
PercivaI Dodees' Son to Wed

The Richard Morgan Thompsons Of Fall River Mass this
announcing OF their daughter Eliza
Sahna Aviation Cadet A. Douglas Dodge, OF Mr.
Percysl Dodge OF New York until recently Of Crosse
Ponte.
DodgeS graduated from the Connecticut
COLLEGE a friend number of Crosse Ponte
girls classmates She connected with the
Yale University Press New Haven
Dodge Brooks School and graduated from
Yale 1912
He is grandson and Mrs Arthur Murray
Dodge OF Mrs w Dyar Crosse Ponte
q SIandlnE Vow York.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

The Civic Pride Associat ton
Of Greater Detroit will meet
az 2:30 p, m. Wednesday in the
founders room OF the Book
Cadillac Hotel. Or. David D.
Henry Of Wayne University will
speak on Education in War
and Peace
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

The University OF Michigan
Ferndale-Pleasant Ridge Club
will meet in the Coolidge School
auditorium in Ferndale at 3
p. m. Tuesday TO hear Harold
NJ. Dorr, associate professor Of
political science at Ann Arbor,
speak on News and Views OF
War and Postwar Problems"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14

However. As an after though
Mrs, Lothrop added; re hal
il wasn't A. wise move,
wouldn't know.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Visit Their Three Sons in the Service

Harry Fnkenstaedts left the West 10 soc
their who different branches Of the services
Jimmy in the marines at Oceanside, Cal
Billy the air force stationed Laramie Arz
and Harry $ place else in the West
Mr Edward nj. McIlvain Jr. Of New York
peced Nov "a spend Thanksgiving with the former Peggy
SeVhu arentS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-11-14
Mrs. UIrich
Sends Bids
7 o Party
RTRNTNGUAM NV. IL.

blhNllINGftAMs NOV 10.
MRS. ARTHUR f. ULRICH
WI of Hawthorne road has is
sued invitations 10 her annual
unique luncheon party 10 which
she invites a select group OF
friends, each of whom brings a
child's dress for her favorite
charity.
Mrs. Ulrich's parties are long
remembered for their good food
and lovely details. This one will
take place on Nov. 20.
Mrs. Ralph l.. Rickenbaugh OF
Brookwood court was hostess AT
luncheon Tuesday 10 members
Of her bridge club.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl d. Ruther-
ford OF Puritan road are expect
ing Mr.. and Mrs. Carl r. Beck
Of Milwaukee 10 spend the
Thanksgiving weekend with
them.
Mrs. Moore q Visitor
Mr.. and Mrs. Jesse Cameron
Moore Of indianapolis will spend
next week with their daughter,
Mrs. Paul r. Hoffman OF Suf-
field road.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas II. Will
son Of Brookwood lane have re-
turned from visit with Mr.,
Wilson'S brother-in-law and sis
ter, Capt, and Mrs, George
Duffy Of Fort Wayne, Ind.
Mrs John Parker and son
have returned 10 their home in
Milwaukee after A visit with
Mrs. Parker's parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Robert Chissus of East
Maple avenue.
Mrs. Charles X. Latham has
returned 10 her home on South
field road after a year in Wash
ington, d. c.
Sewing for Red Cross
Every Tuesday a group of
neichhorS who live on Bingham
DAD and Bingham lane, Just
west of Birmingham, meet At
the home of Mrs. Lydia Ans
houch on Bingham road 10 sew
for the Rcd Cross.
Every one brings sandwiches.
coffee IS served by the hostess
and sowing is done on hospital
gowns.
Members Of the newly organ
lied group include:
MEsDAMEs
Morrison Taylor Frederic Cody
'emon Knudsen Ross Adams
r. N schultsis Kenneth Nichols
James p. cummiskey Jr
Mrs. Howard f. Yule and Mrs.
larry Hoey are spending 10
days AT the Yule farm in New
England.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward A,
ichirmer of Country Club drive
eft Friday for New York City
where they will be joined next
week by Mr. and Mrs. f, J.
Anderson and Mr.. and Mrs,
Charles L. Carey.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Capital Transit Payroll
Boosted S1,100,000
Wage Controct Signed
Affecting 1000 Employees

The payroll OF the Capital Transit
Co. will be increased by 81 00,000
during the next II months, under
the terms OF a new wage contract
signed with its organized employees,
the company and the union an
nounced today.
The new agreement, signed by the
company and representatives of
Division 689 Of the Amalgamated
Association Of Street. Electric Rail-
way and Motor Coach Employees Of
America, provides for an increase
of cents in the basic hourly rate
for more than 1000 employees.
The agreement also provides for
time and one-half for more than a
44-hour work week in the shops,
garages, warehouses and the way"
department and time and one-half
for work beyond the spread of IL
hours for car and bus operators and
conductors.
The new agreement was f1led to-
day with the Public Utilities Com
mission and the terms are subject
to approval by the National War
Labor Board. The agreement would
be effective as of July /. A request
has been made for early action by
the WLB.
Evening star., 1943-07-06

objectors. japanese internees, soft
handed girl stenographers, teachers,
businessmen, skinny youths, troops,
workers on leave from factories.
Cold figures, perhaps, tell the story
less dramatically but more graph
ically. The latest report by the
Bureau of Agricultural Economics
showed farm employment totaled
1859 900. That was a quarter mil
lion under June l. 1912; half mil
lion under the June l average of the
1937-194l period. Most of the de-
crease was in hired hands who went
OH to the wars or the war plants.
Moreover, it was estimated that
between 100000 and 10000 addi-
tional seasonal or part-time work.
ers would be required to gather the
crops.
A coast-to-coast survey by the
Associated Press disclosed that an
(see FARM HELP. Page A-e0
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Senate Group Orders
Probe Of Restraints
Placed on Business
Brookines Institution
To Slit BEW Foreign
DeoIs, George DiseIoses
BY he Associsted Press


An investigation of restraints"
that have been placed on busi-
ness and their probable effect on
the shift from a military to a
civilian economy when the war
ends has been ordered by the
Senate Committee on Postwar
Planning, Chairman George dis
closed today.
Senator George told reporters he
had authorized the Brooklngs Irsti-
tuition. private survey orsaniza-
committee on various restraints
which he said had been imposed on
business firms. including Govern
ment competition with private en-
terprise, the effect Of axes on in
dustrial operations and the weight
Of Government regula lions
Report on BEW Operations.
Senator George said the institu-
ton also will prepare for the COM
mittee a report on the foreign oper-
ations of the Board of Economic
Warfare, particularly with regard TO
any commitments the BEW may
have made that might affect this
country's postwar economic situa-
ton.
These will be in the nature OF
preliminary reports for the commit
tee, giving an outside view of the
problems involved" Senator George
declared. What we want to learn
primarily is what will be needed on
the part of Government TO keep
private enterprise going after the
war and to help it meet tine difficult
problems of employment, financing
and operation"
Senator George said il IS obvious
that in some fields the Government
is likely to play an importan. role
for some time, as in housing and
social security for example. He in
(See POSTWAR, Page AID
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Senate Seeks Guards
For Producers Under
Price Ro|Iback Plan
Passage Of Bill Setting
S525, 600, 900 Limit on
Subsidies Due Todoy
BY the Associated Press

Apparently convinced of con-
gressional inability to block the
administrations subsidy -rollback
program. the Senate turned to-
day to installing producer safe
guards and a spending limit in
legislation authorizing Govern
ment payments to push down
retail food prices.
Barring a last-ditch fight by sub
sidy foes, the Senate is expected to
approve before nightfall stopgap
measure continuing the Commodity
Credit Corp. until January /, 1914.
and authorizing subsidy payments
up to s525, 100000.
Revising a House bill which re-
moves all subsidy prohibitions re-
Gently approved overwhelmingly by
Congress, but vetoed by President
Roosevelt. the Senate adopted an
other amendment designed to pre-
vent subsidy payments from harm
ing the producer
1AlC W oROSdI NOuIt lOl
CCC or the Reconstruction Finance
Corp. from starting any rollback
IF in its opinion such program
will result in reduction in the price
paid to the producers. ."
The action came after day of
debate over Senate revisions in the
House-approved measure. While the
Senate bill also would increase the
agency's borrowing power from 81
$50 100000 to $4,000, ,OOO, 900, it would
limit subsidy price rollback pay
ments of CCC to SITS ,000,0 900 and of
RFC to $3.50, 900 900.
Authored by Senator O'Mahonev.
Democrat, of Wyoming, critic of the
subsidy -rollback plan. the proposal
to safeguard the producer also
would require both agencies to issue
suitable regulations to prevent any
tsee SUBSIDIES, Page A-7D
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Nazi Radio Says Reds
Murdered Ukrainians
BY the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
The Berlin radio said last night
that the graves of some 900 mur-
dered Ukrainians' had been found
near the town Of Winniza in the vi
cinity of Zhitomir-about 80 miles
southwest of Kiev.
The broadcast, recorded by the
Associated Press, said it had been
established that the graves were
dug between 1898 and 1941 and con-
tanned the bodies of men, women
and children.
The Nazi announcer said exhu-
nations had begun and it would be
proven that the murdered all were
victims of the OGPU," Russian Sc
cret police.
The broadcast recalled the earlier
allegations of German propagandists
that the bodies of 10000 Poles, which
they asserted had been slain by the
Russians, had been uncovered in the
Smolensk region. These charges led
the Polish government-in-exil in
London to request an investigation
by the International Red Cross-a
request which intensified Polish diff
ferenceS with Moscow and was a
factor in the diplomatic breach
which later developed between the
two governments.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Records With MESSAGES
Barred for AEf by Army
Nv The A,socjateS pre..

BY The Associated Press
A ban on shipment TO soldiers
overseas of phonograph discs re-
cording personal messages has been
announced by the War Depart
ment.
AS result Of plan adopted by
several commercial companies. the
department said yesterday. large
numbers of such recordings ad-
dressed to soldiers are being received
in the mails, though transmittal OF
such messages either to or from
soldiers overseas is prohibited by
Army regulations.
There is no objection. however,
to the mailing of such discs within
the United States.
Evening star., 1943-07-06

BY The Associated Press
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
NORTH AFRICA, July GA fu-
rious air battle developed over
Gerbini yesterday during a Fly
ing Fortress raid on that Sicilian
airfield, Allied headquarters an
nounced today, and the Ameri-
can gunners shot down 80 of
approximately 100 attacking
enemy fighters.
The communique described the re-
siStance there as vigorous.
The FortreSses striking at Gerbini
won what is considered one of the
greatest single mission victories OF
the entire Mediterranean.
The battle lasted Is minutes One
of the greatest individual victories
emerged. too. when Staff Sergt
Benjamin Warmer of San Francisco
destroyed seven fighters.
The feat Of Sergt. Warmer, for
merly a member of the uniformed
forces of the Secret Service sta
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Treasury Considers
Excess Profits Tax
On War.5wo||en Paw
Withholding Provisions
Will Not Be Applied to
Retroactive Roises
Bv the Associated Press


Application of the principle of
excess profit taxes to war
swollen incomes is under Treas
ury Department study, off1cials
said today.
Intended to avoid gross inequities
and hardships that might arise from
imposition of levies higher than this
years record rates, the plan prob
ably will intail broadening the pres
ent system of basic exemptions to
include considerations of normal"
income.
Thus John Doe whose income rose
from peacetime normal OF 81 400
a wear to $4,000 would pay more
taxes than Richard Roe whose $4,000
salary remained constant. even
though both pay the same amount
under present exemptions.
Complicated by Two Factors.
The idea still is in the hands of
research experts whose problem is
complicated by two factors: ID The
absence of historical background for
such system, and ~ the difficulty
of determining the point at which
income increases can be attributed
directly to the war.
Treasury authorities emphasized
it is only one phase of the depart
ments continuing inquiry into the
entire tax picture.
Administration demands for at
least $4,000, ,0OO,O 900 in new revenue
to syphon of excess purchasing
power and to bring Treasury income
to at least so per cent of outgo ere
before the department and the
House Ways and Means Committee.
The war-income study is con-
cerned chiefly with the first obiec-
tive of those demands and is pred
icated on the assumption that ex-
cess buying power is not spread
evenly among the population.
Meanwhile the War Labor Board
announced that the Withholding
tax provisions OF the income tax
law are not applicable to retroac-
tive wage increases ordered by the
WLB for work performed before
July !.
Regional War Labor Boards were
advised that the commissioner of
internal revenue had ruled that the
provisions covering collection of the
tax at the source is not applicable
iv, NXyY fhnilnh
is made subsequently to July /.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Japs Claim U. 5. Lost
10000 Men on Rendova
V the Associated Press.


LONDON. July 6.-The Berlin
radio, quoting dispatches from
;Tokio, reported today that japanese
military authorities estimated the
United States had lost between
10000 and II, 900 men since the be-
.ainning of operations on Rendova
!land in the Solomons as the re-
suit of continuous air attacks.
This japanese claim was wholly
unsupported by American reports
rom the scene of action, all OF
which have indicated that the initial
l7nding on the island was accom-
Jlished without opposition and that
japanese air raids have been ef-
1ectively countered.
STOCKHOLM. July 6 lP.-The
Berlin correspondent of the Stock
hold Tidningen quoted Maj. Otto
k1cssdorf, German military commen-
tator, today as saying that Gen.
Douglas MacArthur's South Pacific
offensive may be the beginning of
q decided turn of events for the
japanese"
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Boy Flown From Miumi
Dies After Operation

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, July 6.-Irving
Goldfarb, 16-year-old Miami youth
flown here two weeks ago for a
delicate throat operation, died in
Brooklyn Jewish Hospital last night.
DR.. M. Hineburg, executive direc-
tor. said the condition of the youth,
operated on June "a, had grown
progressively worse in the "a hours
before his death.
Early in June, young Goldfarb
was shot accidentally in the throat
by playmate. Miami doctors had
advised an operation by a New York
surgeon which it was hoped might
save his life. His spinal cord was
paralyzed from the neck down.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Yonks Bag 80 of 100 Planes
In Fiqht Over SiciIiun AirfieId
Fortresses. Outnumbered More Than to ]
Also Destroy Is Aircraft on Ground

toned at the Treasury Department
in Washington, d. c.. was praised
by Col. Fay r. Upthegrove OF Olean,
N. Y, leading his 18th mission.
Sergt. Warmer was celebrating his
seventh wedding anniversary.
The crew of Sergt. Warmers
Fortress was credited with a total
oils victories-7 for Sergt Warmer,
3 for Sergt. Emmett r. r. Worthey
of Eldon, MO-; 2 for Sergt Robert
H. Creo of Pittsburgh, and for
Falvey G. Haynes of San Angelo,
Tex.
Despite the spectacular and SEEM
ingly suicidal tactics of the Ger
mans, the Fortresses successfully
reached and bombed Gerbini, where
they shoWered explosives over the
main airfield and nine satellite fields.
Fewer than 80 of the big four
engined craft participated in the
raid Outnumbered more than 3
to l, they shot down an average of
one enemy plane apiece and de-
(See MEDITERRANEAN, Pc, A-3D
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Allied Planes Again
Raid North France;
Germany Bombed
Photographs Reveal
lie Mans Aero PIont
Hit in Sunday Foroy
BY the Associated Press.

bS ne a SoClsleQ HTeSS.
LONDON. July 6. - Allied
planes, including many squad
rons of fighters, roared over the
Channel toward the French coast
in brilliant sunshine this morn
ing as a Berlin broadcast was re-
porting raids on Germany last
night by British bombers.
Raj Spitfires destroyed seven
German fighter planes in a sweep
over Northern France this morning,
it was announced. None of the
British planes was lost.
There were no immediate British
announcements concerning any
night activities over the Reich but
the Berlin broadcast, recorded by
the Associated Press. said enemy
planes had carried out nuisance
raids" over Western and Northern
Germany.
The daylight squadrons, flying
high in weather so clear the French
shoreline was easily seen from the
British side of Dover Strait, were
observed heading for the area be-
tween Boulogne and Calais.
During the night an RAF plane
damaged an armed vessel of about
500 tons in low level attack off
the Dutch coast. the Air Ministry
News Service said.
Yank Raid Successful.
Meanwhile, United States Army
headquarters announced that pho
tographs had disclosed satisfactory"
results in the Sunday bombing of
the Gnome- -Rhone aero factory at
LIE Mans, France, by 9Th Air Force
bombers,
The announcement said conSid-
cradle portion of the main building
at the LIE Mans factory was dam
aged
In other raids on Independence
Day. the American bombers scored
many hits on depot at the Chateau
Bougon airdrome near Nantes.
France. a direct hit was registered
on a heavily escort ship, and
a dry dock and other installations
were reported damaged. Eight
bombers we're lost in the three raids.
The Air Ministry News Service
reported last night that photo
graphic experts confirmed heavy
industrial damage" was caused by
the June % and July Raj raids
on much bombed Cologne in Ger
many.
Bomb Weight Doubled.
The news service said these two
raids within a week sent down well
over twice" the weight of bombs de-
livered in the 1000 bomber attack
on that city a year ago.
The triple American attack SUM-
day was in the nature of an ami
versary celebration, for it was just
a year before that Americans first
made an air attack on enemy Eu-
rope. On July 4, 1912, handful of
American pilots borrowed half a
dozen Boston bombers from the
Raj and raided German positions
in Northern France
simultaneously with the Satur-
day night raid on Cologne. the Brit
ish heavy bombers bombed Ham
burg and other targets in the Ruhr
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Severe Quake Recorded
Apparently in Peru
BY the Associated Press.

WESTON, Mass. July 6.-An
earthquake 4,070 miles south of Bos-
ton, apparently in Southern Peru
and described as quite severe" was
recorded at 11:17 pm. (E. w. IT,
yesterday on seismographs at Wes-
ton College, the Rev. Daniel Line.
han announced today.
Father Linehan, the seismologist,
said that the record Of the earth.
quake continued for two hours.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Greet Britoin HoIts
All Exports of Wool

BY the Associated Press.
Great Britain has halted all ex-
ports of wool cloth from the United
Kingdom to the United States. Gen.
trail and South America during the
quarter ending September 30. the
Commerce Department reported to-
day.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
British Suspend French Pope,
81 the Associated Pres

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, July g. Fighting
French headquarters said today the
Ministry of Information had sus-
pended the French weekly news
paper Marseillaise. printed in Lon
don. The reason was not stated.
Evening star., 1943-07-06
By WILLIAM j. CONWAY,

AssocIated PTesS otan Correspondent.
CHICAGO, July 6-American
farmers are striving strenuously to
produce the food required to win the
war-but they need help.
The land army engaged in this
battle to fill the civilians plate and
the soldiers mess kit is massive, but
short-handed, too, as it faces the
harvest season with mingled mis-
giving and hopes for reinforcements.
In the center of this important
home front line are the veteran
planters. Around them labors a
motley emergency force of dusky
Bahamans and Jamaicans, Mexi-
cans, italian captives, conscientious
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Farms Need Harvest Workers
To Win Food Battle for All

This is the first in series of
fire stories on the prospects and
problems of food production and
distribution.)
Evening star., 1943-07-06
Jones Assdi|s
Wallace Anew;
Gets Hot Reply
Smoke Screen to
Cover Shortcomings
Charged by Perkins

fTerts OF Jesse Jones letter
and statement to committee on
page Ala. Tert of Milo Perkins
Stotemen on page A-2.J
Evening star., 1943-07-06

Late news and sports are covered on
Pages Tx and 2-X Of this edition of
The Star, supplementing the news Of
the regular home delivered edition.
Evening star., 1943-07-06

See MEDITERRANEAN, Pc.