davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-10-01
Registration To
Close October 4
DeadIine Set By Law
Spurs Voters

Spurred on by the deadne set by law, that registra-
on voting must 80 days prior TO election citizens
of Toledo many of them workers in Toledo industries
are visiting the special registration offices scattered
throughout the city and the Board of Elections 2 Superior
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24

they fell. The 1000 Founders were
far more reliable.
They wanted to make further
experiments with. 4,000-pounders
and 8.00orpounders bat they could
not find a big enough area of
waste land. on which, tel explode
Them. They infer, however, that
an 8,0O0-pounder does not have
twice the blast effect of two A.
000-pounders. But it is far more
concentrated and 100 per cent
reliable, and is best for block
busting over a limited area-the
Krupp works at Essen, for in
instance.
On the other side, though, g.
G00-pound bombs may miss the
target entirely; if you drop two
4,000-pounders you are twice as
likely to hit the objective.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24

ambassador TO England.
She is my nomination for the
Woman of the Month. -
In order to get the full signifi-
canoe of Miss Miller's appoint
ment, you will have to look at her
record.
After graduation from college
she did four years graduate work
in economics at the University of
Chicago. Spent a year studying
labor conditions abroad. Worked
later as New York factory in
spector in the ladies' garment in
dustry. Served as director of the
Division of Women in Industry
and Minimum Wage of the New
York State Department of Labor.
And finally succeeded Frances
Perkins as New York State Indus
trial Commissioner. In that Job
She was an appointee of former
Governor Herbert Lehman, who
is now director of the Office of
Foreign Relief and Rehabilita-
ton.
AS Miss Miller and l sat in her
Gramercy Square apartment re-
Gently / asked her what she con-
sidered the outstanding task of
post war reconstruction.
Providing jobs she said
quietly. I'VE must all put our
heads together to give people jobs
after this war. People won't live
again through what they suffered
in the thirties. l believe the inter
national situation can be taken
care of, if men and women have
a chance to earn living.
Providing jobs is not impos-
sible, but it won't do itself. 1t will
take both technical skill and good
will. Both are important. On the
other hand there is real chance
for initiative to falter and to fail
for Inactivity to come in and
take control. And this would be
disastrous.
Miss Miller is not inclined to
overtalk concerning her appoint
ment- But while we were discuss
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24

ing hsraWork in London, she said,
lit will be in the industrial
field"ofi tffe IE-{f = n ar1
a4aWon't it have anything, to do
With reconstruction,,' Miss Miller?
Industry is part of recon-
struction," Miss Miller replied.
"The British Embassy here has
an advisor on industrial relations,
who is a permanent member of
the British Ministry of Labor.
And apparently they find that
very useful. 1t is obvious our
own embassy would find a SINH
lar person useful. International
relations will be concerned with
questions that have industrial
origin. So it might be useful to
the State Department if people
who know that field could gather
information and report it.
1.-The British have already done
some things which interest me
very much. For instance, they
have 'decasualized' certain types
of labor. The British, being a
shipping nation, need dock labor
to load and unload ships. But they
had trouble keeping it on hand
especially in wartime - because
work came only a few days at a
time and was paid for by the day.
The men were not interested in
staying around for two or three
days work and pay, SO they were
drifting away.
England solved the problem
by hiring men by the week, and
using them to clear streets and do
other odd jobs, when they were
not needed to load or unload
ships. This has the possibility of
much wider application. I'm curl
Gus to learn what else they have
thought up"
Add all this together and you
will see that the work Miss Miller
does in London may well produce
reports which would help in un-
tangling the economic and indus
trial snarls of post war recon-
Struction-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
PRESCRIPTION OF LAND

HAYWOOD. KEY LARGO.
sur. OF PIT. LOTS 1. ,. 3. 4. 5
G6-444 ..............
E1-320 ...........-...................-..
EI-320
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
SCIENTISTS TEST
BLOCK-BUSTERS
AP Features

AP Features
LONDON, May PA group of
British scientists has completed,
one of the nosiest experiments of
the war to answer the question.
Which is the more effective,
one 1000 pound bomb or two f.
600 pounders?"
They exploded ten l00-pound
bombs on different types of sur
face and measured the blast. Then
they got some 1,000-pounders
and compared the blast effect with
the smaller bombs.
The effect of the 100-pounders.
they found. depended too much on
the ground or material on which
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
By ADELAIDE KERR
Alp Features Writer

NEW YORK, May 24.-Frieda Mier's London
job for Uncle Sam well result in worthwhile
button to post reconstruction.
Miss Miller, the former Industrial Commissioner of
New York State going to London special assistant
to John c. Winant United States = = = llc
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
NOTICE OF TAX SALE FOR DELINQUENT 1912
EVERGLADES DRAINAGE DISTRICT TAXES

for Is HEREBY GIVEN that
SO mucn due
lied the laws said District
twelve o'clock
complete list of
on aDrlng the business hours at the office the
as TO lands by
aasana 2 II.-IAADD ,
TAX Collector Monroe 1ysFSa
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
GREAT HEIGHT

BALTIMORE.-The Douglas fir.
largest tree in Canada. often
reaches the height OF 800 feet.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24

CHICAGO.-There are La.w8
species Of baciIlL micro-orsan1suss.
IN the world
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1943-05-24
AMENDED PLAT OF MANDALAY A 5
SEC. TWP. az y. RANGE 3aE. PLAT no

Nh HtlGHTs KEY LARGO Plat FACE
SUB OF LOT
lot
Ds-SzS j & Blanto Il. "
TAyERNItsE ?. PLAT PAGE T. AMENDED pi. AZ
SUB OF LoTs I'D d 20 PIT LOTS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

surrender.
The dramatic Italian,
language broadcast, made
in Eisenhower's behalf,
bluntly accused the week.,
old government Of Pre-
mier Marshal Badoglio Of
playing for time" and.
therefore permitting the
German forces in Italy to-
reinforce themselves and
recover"
lin a United Press dis
patch from Bern, serious
demonstrations were re-
ported to have broken out
IN Northern Italy tonight,
with army troops siding
with civilians in demand
ing the overthrow of the
new Italian government
and immediate peace.
(Some sections of Italy
were reported to be in a
state of virtual revolu-
ton" following the broad
cast announcement of the
Allies the 1t ALA n cities
would be subjected to fur
Their heavy air lombard
ment.)
(Riots approaching revolu-
ton broke out in Northernl
Italy tonight as Allied radios
announced that Italian cities
were going to be bombed
again because the govern:
ment of Badoglio had ignored
peace offers and was dealin9,
with the Germans.)
Addressing the Italian peo-l
pie directly with an apparentl
bid to act before it is too late.
the broadcast said that the
blood of every ItalianI
stricken" in the impending
Allied bombing offensive "is
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
I'VE KnoW Where IL Duce Is,
We Won't TeI,' Nazis Say

NEW YORK. July 81 GNS)-
We know where MuSsolini is.
but we won't tell was the eist of
q broadcast by the Berlin radio
tonight.
The NaziS cited as the main
proof of their knowledge that
Field Marshal Albert KesSelring
personally handed the Duce Hit
ier'S birthday present for him
the works Of Nietzsche. creator
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
; Medals Awarded
To Michigan Filler

WASHINGTON, July 81 CUPl
The war department today an
nounced award Of three medals
the Air Medal, the Bronze Oak
Leaf Cluster TO the Air Medal and
the Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster 10
the Distinguished Flying Cross
TO Capt. William b. Kyes, Elwell.
Mich, for participation in ID
operational flights totaling more
than 400 hours
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
u s Bombers Blast
Jap Bases in Burma

NEW DELHI, India. July 81
up - Twenty-Five American
medium bombers attacked enemy
targets in central Burma yester-
day, without loss, the 10th l.. s.
Air Force announced today.
Fires and explosions were
caused at Chauk. storage facili-
ties az Pintha we're destroyed,
and rolling stock. warehouses and
supply sheds al Myingyan were
hit All bombs were reported to
have fallen on target areas.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
5 j. 5. Senators Fly
To Britain for Tour

LONDON. July 81 GNS)-F'ive
L. :. senators today arrived IN
Britain by air on tour of inspec-
tion Of American forces in this
sector.
Included were Richard b. Rus
sell Jr. Cd of Georgia, Ralph O.
Brewster (R) Of Maine, Albert b.
Chandler tDD Of Kentucky, Henry
{. Lodge Jr. tRl Of Massachusetts
and James NJ. Mead Cd Of New
York
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
An Estimate Of Signor
MussoIini Given in | 035
By w. R.IHearst

A statement IN regard to American opinion
on the Ethiopian uUar and the crisis IN Europe ,cas
requested from Mr.. Hearst By Smiths Weekly of
Sydney, Australia.
The statement, ,Chich ,coS reprinted in the
Hearst newspapers Oct. Is, 1885, tolloUs:
T IMAGINE most Americans feel that Mussolini
is stealing Ethiopa-and is very clumsy in his
thievery.
When England felOniOusly apprOpriates
country and people, you do not hear anything
about it until you wake up one morning and find
that England has established another prOtectOrate.
Then some fine day, when the attention of the
world is otherwise engaged. protection becomes
pOssessOn-and there you are.
Sometimes vigorous people like the Beers
resent and resist the protection and possession
program. Then there is war.
But by the time the world has walked up, the
nation has been absorbed by steady pythOn-like
process and another body has been assimilated
by the British Empire
1t is all Just as easy as taking rabbit out
of hat to a skilled magician-but you have to
know the trick. Mussolini does not.
Japan has taken a leaf out of Englands book.
You open your paper one morning and find
that there is disorder which threatens world peace
in Manchuria and that Japan is proceeding to
pacfy the land and restore law and order.
Japan restores peace with infantry, artillery,
tanks, and bombing planes; and when the smoke
clears away, find that peace has been restored,
and that in the process Manchura has become
ManchukuO.
That is adjust as simple as A B c.
In fact such is the of imperialism.
DUT MussOlini, What does he do?
- Does he move troops into Italian SOmaliland
to protect peaceful Italians against raids by war.
like Ethiopian tribes?
Does he quietly assemble an army there of
such magnitude that Somaliland and Eritrea will
scarcely hold it?
And does he--sOme nice day after the rainy
season-suddenly realize that duty compes him.
lCnn1in,,nh On pn,a- s.uanA
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
Cafes Refuse Him Coffee,
He Says; Wins Probe Here

Detroit restaurants Saturday
faced investigation by the Better
Business Bureau and the OPA for
refusing 10 sell cup Of coffee
unless the customers also buy
food.
Formal complaint was registered
by Carl ~ Hendrie. 1909 Francis
Palms building.
In his complaint liendric stated
his doctor had ordered him to
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

HOLLAND, Mich, July 81 CUP)
The Rev. John F. Fenlon, presi-
dent of ST. Mary's University.
Baltimore, and head OF the Sui.
pician Order of Catholic Priests.
died here today while vacationing
AZ the home Of his sister. Mrs.
Bernard Donnelly.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

Y WASHINGTON. July 81 CUPl-
Secretary of War Stimson has re-
turned 10 Washington from an
inspection trip Of u. s. military
establishments in Iceland, Britain
and North Africa. " was an
nounced today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
10000 NAZIs IN SICILY
More Butter in August

WASHINGTON. July 81 QNS)
War Food Administration today
took steps 10 make approximately
100000 more pounds of butter
available to civilians during Au-
gust than was originally scheduled
Tor Thai month.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
HIGHEST PAY

he points out that II man
leaves a smaller paying police job
10 become a patrolman here al
S3,OiS, the highest starting pay
6t any police department in the
United States, there is no way for
the city 10 turn them down. pro-
Vding they have established a u
month residence in Michigan, are
not IF in the draft, subject 10 in
or not over age.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

OF the German "Superman" idea.
London, in relaying Berlin's
broadcast, guessed Mussolini must
be in Gtaly, pointing out that "the
last news of KesSelring from Ger
man sources had him comforting
with Badoglio.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

drink more coffee As a stimulant
and he wanted 10 know why he
couldn't buy Just a cup of coffee.
He cited refusal of one loop
restaurant 10 serve him coffee
without food
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
Million Dollar
Pay Raise to
DSR Employees

Wage increases toalng sOOOOOo annually awarded
POO operating employees DSR decision handed
down Saturday by three-man arbitration panel.
The board granted general increase of cents hour
wages operators and
motormen the By
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
Badogio's Stating to Aid Nazis;
ALL Out Bombing Attacks Ordered
Flee All Strategic
Areas, People Told

ALLIED HQ n Africa July 81 QNS -Genera EisenhowerS
headquarters broadcast solemn warning to Italy tonight that
Allied offensive about hit the Italian mainland in all
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
Sicily S Hour
Near as Allies
Onward
Armies Get Crushing
Air and Sea Support;
3 More Islands Fall

ALLIED HQ. North Africa,
July 81 (UP)-Allied troops, sup
ported BY crushing air and sea
power. tonight were reported
nearing the enemy'S main Mt
Etna line across northeastern
Sicily With the British 8th Army
opening another of its famed
artillery barrages. the zero hour
for the final drive 10 conquer all
Sicily appeared to be fast sp-
preaching.
Far 10 the west of the fighting
lines three tiny islands off Sicily
west coast - Favignana, Levanzo
and Marettimo comprising the
Aegades group-submitted 10 I'M
conditional surrender.
In the air and on the sea the
Allies scored smashing new vic
tories. L. 6. Warhawk filters,
taking on 35 enemy fighters over
southern Sardinia Friday. shot
down Il at a cost of only one
plane in their greatest triumph of
the campaign
American Mitchell DO m b er :
hammered an airfield only II
miles below Rome as other Allied
H'erS destroyed five other Axis
planes for a one-day total of %.
10 AXIS SHIPS HIT
L s. motor torpedo boats Of
dependable fame sank or dam
aged six vessels during a series of
daring attacks this week. one of
them 100 miles up the Italian
coast from the MesSina Straits
area Allied planes accounted for
II other ships in the Thursday
Friday period.
Gen. EiSenhower's daily war
bulletin announced that British.
Canadian and American forces in
Sicily had made good progress"
during the last "a hours. although
II did not reveal the extent of
the gains.
The British 9Th Army Of Gen.
montgomery opened I'D number
of artillery harrages below Catania
and inflicted heavy casualties on
the enemy.
tThe Morocco radio reported
that American troops had &C.
cupied Sperlinga five miles
northwest Of Nicosia but that a
slight slowing Of the l.. 6. adj
vance could be expected because
the retreating Germans were
blowing up roads
$4,000 NAZIS IN SICILY
London military observers.
asserting there now were be-
tween $4,000 and $4,000 Ger
mans in Sicily, said the Etna
line was held as follows: Ger
mans. probably the Doth Motor
ized Division, are deployed on
the coast near San Stefano
south through Mistretta TO the
NicoSia area; then Italians as
far as Regalbuto; then the 18th
German Panzers and Hermann
Goering Division 10 Catania.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
NEW EVENING HOURS

Industrial National Bank Down
town Office MONDAYS, 6 TO s.
Uptown Office and Branches
FRIDAYS, s 10 S.-Adv.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
ALLIES LOSE 3 PLANES

Fichter-eScorted Mitchell me-
diums Of the t. S Eighth Air
Force struck heavily AZ four Ger
man airdroues IN France - at
Polk, Merville. Tricueville and
Ahbeville Raj mediums. also
with strong fighter protection.
the ST. Omer. Amiens and
Lille airfeldS.
Altogether. IL was announced.
the days intensive operations cost
the Allies only three out Of the
great number OF planes employed.
Two German interceptorS were
shot down.
The arrival of additional thou
sands of L. $. and Canadi an
troops IN Britain was announced
early today The transatlantic
crossing. IT was stated. was nego-
tiated without incident. Parachute
troops WIRE lnCitfripi. -------'. '
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

G NJ. MACARTHUR. DENTIST.
I'LL Griswold, Over Kinsels.
Hours 80. Sundays. 10-12.-Adv.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
RoOseve|tAirn
Is Life Term,
Landon Says
Charges New Dealers
Foster Fascism in u. S.,
Sees Bitter Election

KANSAS CITY July 81 NJPl--
Alfred NJ. Landon tonight charged
President Roosevelt with life
term ambition and declared that
the administration Is promoting
faScism for America after the war.
The 1886 Republican preSiden-
tial candidate asserted IN a radio
speech that even now 'SchismS
and hatrcds stalk the land hun
ger threatens, disorder is in
creaslng. and initiation Is immi.
nent. He predicted notably
bitter election m 1914
I'VE are now witnessing" no
said. "the preView Of life A. u
will he permanently under the
New Deal-gone-to-seed--an ar
bitrary bureaucracy resulting in
NaziSm or fasCism-the death
knell ~ individual freedom"
COMPARED WITH HITLER
landons speech was a reply 10
the broadcast address Of Vice
President Wallace in Detroit
SUNDAY Wallace charged that
American FaScistS' are seeking
20 DESTROY the work Of this adj
m.nlStraiion
Asking who. then. arc the real
Fa>ciSts m American life today
The former Kansas governor drew
what he SAID were parallels be-
tween Hitler, way ~ dong bu9-
ness and the methods Of 'canrl-
date Roosevelt Ills speech was
literally sprInklcd with The term,
FASCIST New Dealers
i.andon asserted that Wallace
had declared civil war on The
'onn nulcrS. tic little fellow
and that the vice president and
Mr.. Roosevelt together have
dealt team work and national
unity a dismal blow
1--WE MAY LOSE THE WAR"
As q result. Landon said We
NAV lose the war
III our intensified efforts are
diverted by domestic bitterness,
he said "the victory punch will
be delayed. II j. even possible
that N may slip from our
grasp.
Landon SAID that Wallace with
the approval of Candidate RooSc-
volt gany plowcd The soil for n
bitter political campaign and
that the President is pushing us
farther and farther apart on
domestic issues
What contrast IN Prime
Minister Churchill who never
promises the British people
anything hut toll, while Mr.
Roosevelt - always promising
the American people piece Of
pie. hy-and -by--Ou the cut,
he added
'THREAT-FEAR- SECRECY
Landon charged that President
Roosevelt IS running the govern
ment too largely on tho premise
Of threat and fear and secrecy
THE bitter controversies 50
deplorably characteristic of this
administration are the results"
hc said. "of lifc-term amhi-
ton So.
"The postwar plans ~ the
palace guard bureaucratS are tn
relieve the businessman Of all
Continued on Page Eight
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
SIGNED BY DEAN

The decision was signed hy the
Rev Albert PoCtker, :. j.. eNecu-
tive dean OF The University Of De
troit and Clarence Page, aSSis-
tant corporation counsel.
Thomas Chawke. attorney rep
resentinE Division % of the
Streetcar Mems Union and third
member OF the panel, did not
sign the award.
The union has asked Tor p p
cents an hour increase for each
classification
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
flint LOSES MEN

This meant 10 less law enforce.
ment officers for one Of our most
important smaller war work
CentCrS
From Flint and The Saginaw
area in the same pcrioVhave come
almost half score of men 10 get
tho heller paying lnhS leaving
their communities with less pro-
lection.
In tho doWnriver section OF De-
troIi's environS. as well as from
tho northern suburbs and the ST.
Clair district there have beer
recruited about II officers.
Police Commissioner Wither-
,pO0n recognizes the situation. but
says it's necessary for the safety
of the citizens Of Detroit and the
-nooth continuation Of the war
effort hcre
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
Rookie Police
Flock Here
Nearby Cities Lose
Men TO Pay Magnet

The Detroit Police Department
involved m a manpower shortage
of no mean proportions, has found
II necessary 10 recruit men Of
police experience from the smaller
communities IN Michigan and even
outside the state
For instance IN less than a
month. Pontiac has seen 10 Of It's
policemen JOIN the department
lorC. where the pay rs much
higher and where there j. a pen
SION system,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
DETAILS OF SCHEDULE

Motorcoach operators will re-
ceive a maximum Of Sis an
hour after years service. while
conductors and moiormen will re-
ceive Sl05.
All time IN excess If eight
hours day r. 10 be paid al the
rate OF Sl35 an hour instead Of
the old schedule OF Sl30.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01
SMOKE RISES 1000 FEET

Smoke still rose 1000 feet into
the air when an Raj reconnaiS-
Sance pilot photographed Rem
Scheid Saturday afternoon. During
the attack itself thick smoke was
noted 5000 TO 10000 feet above
the blazing target, returning air
men related
Put the devastating effects Of
this attack paled by comparison
with the DISSOLUTION at Germany
main port Of Hamburg. where air
photographs Saturday midday es-
tabllshed that fires still were
raging from the city's docks in a
chdin extending 80 miles 10 the
south.
As far as its usefulness 20 the
German war effort is concerned.
Hamburg evidently was considered
knocked out after suffering seven
major raids between last Satur-
day and Thursday nights IN the
heaviest hattering ever melted out
TO any single center.
Swedish reports quoted a sailor
Just back from Hamburg as say
ing that in a city Of 1852 900
persons perhaps only 50 houses
are unchanged.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-08-01

an hour.
Under the decision, DSR
operating employees now enjoy
the highest basic wage in the
transportation industry in the
country, it was pointed out.