davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Judge Jayne Checks
On Seized Whisky

and that only one other person had
a key.
Now that the case has ended,
the whisky will be shipped to
the state warehouse" Noack
said
prove ii by bringing me a
state warehouse receipt" ordered
Jayne. "And. hereafter, In these
cases, have the liquor in court"
--------------------
Though personal taxes have in
creased from about 3 billion in
1910 to an estimated 10 billion in
1943, total income payments TO in
dividuals increased in the same
period from rs billion to at least
140 billion dollars.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Beer for Military
PeriIs Civilian Supply

CHICAGO. Oct i tINS)--Even
with cooler weather al hand and
winter not far away, the per
capita supply Of beer for civilians
is likely TO be much less for the
next SIX months
The chief cause was said 10 be
the War Food Administration $
order setting aside ID per cent OF
the entire malt quota of the in
dustry for 81 beer for the mill
tary forces
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
JOINED NAVY IN 1881

Senior Indian officer in the
executive branch of the Indian
navy COmdr. Choudri was born in
the Punjab and educated in an
American school, the Forman
Christian College in Lahore. lie
Joined the navy IN 1881 and was
trained on HMS ErebuS in the
United Kingdom and in the Brit
iSh home feet. His commission
came in 1884.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
2 Receive Heroism Medal

ALLIED HQ.. s. w. Pacific,
Oct. L tUP)-The army today
awarded the Soldiers Medal to
Sgt Charles II narrower of John
son City. y. Y, and Pfc. Stanley
kuCharski of Du Bots, Pa. for
driving a gasoline truck from the
path OF A crashing plane at great
personal risk.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
VINO Director
Seeks Solution
To Labor Crisis

Montague A Clark Detroit
War Manpower Commission chief.
and Edward Gushuau, ms
aide, were 10 meet today with
the labor-management advisory
committee fer the second time I'm
two days to seek an agreement on
labor sterilization plan for the
Detroit area. The plan must be
put into effect by Oct. Is.
SEQUEL TO FARLEY
The meeting yesterday was the
result of the conference in Cleve-
land about 10 days ago. when
Robert Goodwin, regional direc-
tor, sent the conferees back TO
seek a voluntary program. II
made little progress, according to
Clark, and the second meeting
was scheduled for this afternoon.
The employers representatives
on the advisory committee placed
before Clark the Drive for Vic
tory program announced yester-
day by a group of industrial and
business leaders 10 save Detroit
war plants from losing valuable
contracts because of the man.
power shortage.
VOLUNTARY BASIS
Part of the program takes in
labor sterilization on voluntary
basis.
Unless the acknowledgement
committee can agree on a 'volun-
tary progra Clark said he
would direct that Regulation Z be
made effective here Oct. IS.
Regulation Z directs that hiring
of male labor in 159 essential in
dustries be done only through the
~. S. Employment Service.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Home Blast Injuries Woman

Burned in a mysterious cXplo-
sion early today which destroyed
her two-story home in Clinton
Township Macomb County. Mrs.
Florence Sawicki, So, is in critical
condition in ST. Joseph's Hospital,
MI Clemens
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Fire Damages Hotel

JACKSON. oct II fCP) - a
general alarm fire AZ the Black
stone Hotel has caused damage
estimated az $1,000
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Sent MEN TO BOATS

"When the explosion came. l
ordered the men into the life
boats. The Parvati went down
less than two minutes later
while / was still on the bridge.
"When the water rose to my
waist, l tried 10 swim clear, but
the tremendous suction pulled
me down into the water. IL
was when / could hold my
breath no longer that j believed
the end had come.
81 didn't remember a bit OF
my past. just felt little
sorry at not being able TO do
all ! had planned"
The end had not come for
Comdr Choudri. however. One
more powerful stroke brought him
10 the surface and he was quickly
rescued by his men.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Escapes Death
rs Ship Sinks

on the Italian port Of Assab in
the Red Sea.
IL didn't leave the ship; it
left me-" he disclosed with a
grin.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
DEFENDANTS NAMED

Named in the decentralization
action arc:
John 3 Schneider, former De-
troit bund leader.
August Baeckcr Sr.. bund mem
Der, now serving six months at
Milan for recruiting skilled work.
ers in this country for work IN
German factories
Fritz Streuer. last Detroit leader
of the bund. now serving five
years in federal prison for draft
violation conspiracy,
Paul Gies, active Detroit bund-
ist.
Fritz b. Ebert. bund member,
in whose home az 1885 Gartner.
FBI men found several German
medals including one from Hitler.
Herman Guenther and JakOb
Kari. both former members OF
the Detroit symphony Orchestra.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
Secrets Of Bund
Being Revealed
AtU.S.TriaI Here

Inner workings Of the German
American Bund began 10 unfold
today IN federal court as seven
former members and leaders Of
the Nazi group went on trial be-
fore Judge Monet
Louis M. Hopping. assistant
federal district attorney and
Charles G.. Mulligan. denaturah-
cation specialist for the depart
ment Of justice, contend the bund
is pro-Nazi and un-American and
that the defendants are not en-
titled 10 their citizenship because
Of their activities i'm it,.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
BuND LEADERS HERE

Approximately 40 witnesses
from all sections OF the country,
many of them former high Of
ficers in the bund, are scheduled
10 testify.
Chief witness, Hopping said, will
be Peter Gisslbl, former Chicago
bund leader, whose brother. Fritz
was active in pro-Nazi organiza-
tionS here. Fritz is a high-rank-
ing geStapo officer in Germany.
Peter and Fritz GiSsibl and an
other brother, arc said 10 have
founded branch Of the National
Socialist German Labor Party m
Chicago shortly after the Beer
Hall PutSch' in 1923.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
INDEPENDENT UNION HIT

About 500 persons, mostly
women. attended todays meeting
and frequently interrupted Silvers
to complain Of conditions at the
plant.
The National EiectriS Workers
Union, an independent organlza-
ton. has a contract with the plant
which doesn't expire until next
April.
Silver contends this union IS
company-dominated and has only
5 per cent Of Essex employees in its
membership.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
300 Out of $50
Essex Strikers
Return 10 Work

The strike AZ the Essex Wire
Corp. 1870 Woodward, which has
imperiled production at tho VIII
low Run bomber plant partly
ended today when about 800 Of the
$50 day shift employees needed re-
peted pleas TO return TO work.
The back-to-work movement snt
under way after a meeting IN
which Paul SnvcrS, president OF
UAW-CIO Local 35l, reprimanded
the workers for striking and
warned them that the machinery
may be moved 10 another plant in
another city unless the strike IS
speedily terminated.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-10-12
ACTING LIKE 4 MOB

SilverS was told yesterday by
army officials that Willow Run
production could not continue
more than 30 hours fwire assem-
bly, production at Essex is not
resumed.
"YOu are acting like a mob
rather than an organized union"
Silvers declared, adding that the
WLB wouldn't do anything
about their wage complaint until
they return to work
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27
Nv GAYNOR MADDOX
NEA Food and Markets Editor

The new community ceiling
prices on many basic food items,
now effective IN more than 100
marketing areas, give Mr.. and
Mrs. John American ammuni-
ton for holding the line on
the home front
Establishment Of these cell
ings takes confusion out of food
budgcting. makes it easy even
for child To know whether the
grocer is overcharging, and en-
cOurages more and more women
to cooperate with the OPA in
prosecuting ceiling violators.
Your local newspaper printed
list OF the maximum prices in
dollars and cents which any
food store in your area may
charge YOU under any circum-
stances for q pound. a package,
or dozen Of the numerous
items listed Clip that list and
keep il with you BY referring
TO il when YOU make out your
weekly market list YOU can
know on Monda, the maximum
amount YOU will have to spend
by Saturday for the items now
listed IN time. all the essential
food tcmS VIII be listed.
The lst OF top prices refers TO
small independent stores only.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27
New Food Ceiling Prices Aid Black Market Fiqhi
Mr.. and Mrs. John American
Set for Hold the Line Battle

| Chain stores must continue TO
observe their present ceilings.
Your grocer must plainly
mark his ceiling price for all
items on the new community
list. 1t must appear on the
item itself or be clearly printed
on the shelf or bin where, the
food is displayed.
If OVERCHARGED-
SQUAWK
II your grocer is charging
more than the listed ceiling
price, report that fact 10 your
local War Price and Rationing
Board Write, do not telephone.
Give full details. including name
and address Of dealer and prices
paid for items. Sign the letter.
The list includes brands that
are most generally used IN your
community. II some locally
popular brand of food is not Civ
en-, it probably means that the
OPA survey disclosed that the
top price asked for that brand in
your community was either at or
below the ceiling price. For ex-
ample. if Jones coffee had been
selling at 81 cents pound
throughout your community al
though the ceiling price was 81
cents. then the OPA would not
list that particular brand. How
ever, if they found that IN many
cases Jones coffee had been sell
ing at 80 cents or more pound,
even if the ceiling price was on
~ 38 cents, the ceiling price for
Jones coffee would appear on
the list. OPA officials state that
where there are many grocery
stores in a community, items of
ten sell below ceiling prices be
cause of competition, but in ter
ritories with few stores, there
are many price violations.
Different marketing re 5
will have different ceiling pric-
es for the same item because
these prices are based on whole
sale costs Of getting the items in
each territory. So don't be sur
prised if your Aunt Jennie who
lives in a different area, even if
it's but a few miles away. tells
you that she is paying only IS
cents pound for Smith s Break
fast Beverage whereas you are
paying % cents. Both prices
may be legal in their own mar
keting area.
A marketing area is a terri
tory within which a wholesaler
sells and delivers to the retailer
for one price. The first 100 and
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27
ESSENTIAL VEGETABLE
CROP GOOD

News from the vegetable front
is good. Early in the year far
mers were urged 10 abandon
non essential foods such as cell
cry and artichokcs mon essen
tial in war time because they
do not supply the maximum IN
vitamlnS and minerals and
plant, instead, more valuable
vegetables such as carrots, peas,
beans, beets, tomatoes and cab
bage The Food Distribution Ad-
miniStratlon announced ycSter-
day that we are beginning 10 get
SURPRISES in these essential Vege-
tables.
In the northeast, for example
carrots and peas are the surplus
crops and the local FDA agents
are designating them as Victory
Foods AS the season advances,
local FDA agents IN different
sections Of the country Will de
signate other Victory Foods ac-
cordlng to local crop conditions
These Victor Foods should
help you "cat the basic seven
foods every day because they
are abundant and therefore
cheaper Use them as often as
possible in your menus, We
cannot afford 10 waste them to
day.
The nationwide picture on
eggs is also encouraging NcV-
erthelcSS. in some communities a
few wholesalers are accused by
Government officials of trying to
rig the market by keeping new
eggs in storage Better do lit
tie investigating Housewives
can be very effectivc--buto only
through unified operation.
The cost in points Of vitamn
c has been lowered by the re
duction in point value Of canned
grapefruit juice, one Of the best
sources of vitamin c. The new
values Of 4 blue points for a 40
OF can and 3 blue points for a
No, 2 can (l8 ounces make
canned grapefruit a budget nu-
triton buy. The season for
fresh grapefruit is ending and
the all-tme record pack Of can
ned Florida grapefruit Is being
released Seven ounces Of can
ned grapefruit juice viii provide
the minimum daily requirement.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27
BACKFIRE

DhN Nf IKE
CHlCAGO-S!x High school
boys who admitted in jury court
they played prank on their
teacher. don't think it's so fun
ny. now.
They told Judge Cecil Smith
they had poured into the gaSo-
line tank Of Irving Gross car ar
ter he had told parents Of one
student he was cutting classes.
The teacher said IL cost s296
10 rid the motor of the Sirupy
condition and put the auto back
into circulation Judge Smith
ordered the boys 10 compensate
gross-which they agreed 10 do
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27

more marketing areas in which
dollars and cents ceilings have
been listed center about cities
with an OPA district office.
However. within few week 5
the entire country Will be cover
ed.
Dollars and cents ceilings on
pork have been in effect some
time. Now the OPA is 10 an
nounce dollars and cents prices
also on beef, veal lamb and NUT
ton. T he se simple founder
stand ceilings on meat may help
to wipe out the black market.
The continuing and in some
cases increasing. shortage of
meat should encourage YOU and
other housewives to get tough.
Now is your chance Gang up
on the racketeers and report eV-
cry violation OF ceiling prices TO
tho OpA
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-05-27
New Baltimore

DR. and Mrs d w. Schellig
and son Of Detroit, were guests
of DR.. and Mrs. w. d. Schellig,
Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie MaliSkey
were dinner hosts 10 Mr.. and
Mrs. Fred Morhous and Mr. and
Mrs. Irving Maliskey Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Schmidt on
tertained MIR. and Mrs Harry
Schmidt and family Of Detroit
and Mr. and Mrs John Marsh at
a family dinner Sunday.
Mrs Harold Engelman will
entertain the Sewing Club next
Tuesday.
Miss Rosetta Rivard Will be
hostess TO the Pedro Club on
Tuesday.
Private Ralph Dsnimilcr, Of
Fort Custer, spent the week end
at the home Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Paul Rivard.
Mrs Mary Vossen of St Clair.
is house guest of Mrs. Grace
Balfour
Mrs. Ray Trempler is in De
troit. taking care OF her daugh-
ter, Mrs. Allan Fenton, VINO is
i'll.
Mrs William Teller visited
her husband, Pfc. Teller at Fort
Wayne, Indiana
1t. +. j Dudzinski. who is sta
toned AT Des Moines. Iowa. re-
turned after weeks furlough.
Pvt. Dale Simmerman has
been transferred from DanVllle.
Ky. 10 Memphis. Tenn.
Mrs Eva Keller has returned
20 New Baltimore after spending
the winter with relatives IN
Pennsylvania
Mrs irwin Fritz observed hei
birthday anniversary. Sunday.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03

The c:Ce,.''. o.! the strait was
MADE uudcr C.""" # mounlcss
night. Il TT. led INC moving of
great "rw"d 'm"c ,c.u.S the mar
row arm Of ~" son. only two miles
Wild At = n-rr.wC~i.
But cT"H in The si4rligh. the out
line of the mountains rising from
the Italian toe could be seen from
Sicily.
The American General Eisen-
mower was i'll supreme command
oil the historic operations. Amer
lean planes and warShipS played
prominent part i'll the prea-
ration and support of the land
ingS.
While trOop-ladCn bargcs churned
across the narrow Strait of MeSsina,
artillery on Sicily Numbered Il heavy
barHagc against enemy gun positions.
warshipS bombardcd the beaches.
and = big concentration Of aircraft
lowered prutcciivcly overhead.
The attacl; came on the fourth
anniversary OF Britain'S declaration
ui war on Killers Germany.
Allied headquarters annOunc-
cd that Bremen Pass bridges had
Uc,,.r a,,,,I's 80 - ~.
h,;,,a ,', III :.N,,i.:a vi
RnI,,no and Tr,n,n I,n,I, -
nor,hnrr J,,Ir an ,,n ,;,,o -.
ihc mas, ,n a;. ao,,,,,,,;a,,n
said.
r,I..
..,,.iI. i,,'I .'J ''"' p"''.oGI> were
s.' mig az '''T mann '""c ny Which
. .,', 80. 60 ~ I!".Y "'e E"PP''co IRON
w., '' 'i". ~, '''r'.",,I o''.orlS escorted
-; ',,.'S i'.iS' iIEi''''s h'"ue hSaNy
va ~, az" ,.H H',uS d. an
NAV, .''.,' 'r"P,IH' 'o, .''S nc" o"i''-
.,, '' S ,.'". ,''v.' INV oee'i
:" ',',,' '''," ,I.'' IA 'tStn' Weeks:
,o,' "% , i',,'> .r,.' ''t.c 'n' Sng
~. '..',,,''' "a ., a. W ''s"' "co
80 ''''',, 90, d. COT
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03
State Road
Program
Envisioned
Governor Broughton
Outlines Road Building
at Record Rate; May
Start Before Peace

Raleigh, Sept. 3-(AP)-The
largest highway expansion in
the states history was cnvi-
siSlcd today by Governor
BroughtGn, who said the pro-
gram might start before the
wars end.
The S35.00O.O00 in State funds
alone could make the program
the largest since tho $4,000. 900
appropriation many years ago
that marked tho real beginning
Of the states primary road
system.
In addition. about SlI,0OO,-
600 in federal funds have been
earmarkcd for North Carolina.
leaving only 4 few million less
than the record. The federal
government has indicated that il
intends to continue lis road build
ing policy.
AS the war demands case. as
materials and labor become avail
able, the new road program could be
started, the governor said. adding
that some materials already were
becoming available for essential CT
william use
The governor made tho announce
ment 10 the State highW3-/ and
public works commission. which had
been advised that the road system
was badly i'm reed of repairs.
Bridges arc needed. and every part
Of the state, he said. needs new
construction. Since America enter
ed the war. materials have not been
available 10 the roads in sufficient
quantity TO keep them in good re-
pair.
The governor suggested that the
commission immediately start max
ing plans. surveys and generally TO
get into position TO start lis rebuild
ing within Il 30-day period" after
materials and labor become avail
able.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03
Jap Planes
Knocked:Out
Allied Airmen Encounter
Nc Japanese Resistance
in Widespread Raids
Over Salamaua Sector

Allied Headquarters in the
Southwest Pacific. Sept. 3-(APD
The allied campaign for north
eastern New Guinea appears. for
the moment at least. to have
knocked out the Japanese air
force from bcsicgcd Salamaua
all the $50 miles To the Dutch
New Guinea border.
In earlier stages of the allied
drive on Salamaua. japanese planes
raidcd forward mountain positions
ranged far 10 strike across the Owen
Stanley mountains TO Port Moresby
and down the coast from Salamaua
in the region Of Buna.
Today's allied communique. re-
porting the wiping out OF japanese
army Headquarters. warehouses. fuc
and AMMUNITION stores III and around
Madang. said the raiding LibcratorS
and MitchcllS found only one ground
ed enemy plane among targets fol
their more than 2O6 tons Of bombs
Escorting LiGhtnings did not en-
counter an irterceptor.
The Salamaua ardrOmc. nov
within rifle range of allied jungle
fighters, is unscrviceable TO the en-
Continued on Page Five)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03
FUNERAL RITES HELD
FOR SUICIDE VICTIM

Roanoke Rapids. Sept 3-(AP)-
Funeral services were held yCStcrd Y
for Mrs. Annie Robins. 81. of Roa-
nokc Rapids. vino. Halifax County
Coroner H. G.. Rowe said. was in
stamtly killed Wednesday when she
threw herself in front Of a SCaboard
Air Line passenger train near here.
Coroner Howe said there were
'wo witnesses. and pronounced the
death suicide. Mrs. Robins had
been in il, health. he said, and she
left d note the contents Of which he
did not disclose.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03

London, Sept. 3.--(AP)-Thc
London Star spccUla;cd today
that the u. S. seventh army. "Ot
mentioned in the communiquc
on the Italian invasion. had brCa
assigned very important task"
In an article in the Star. Gc.c.
raj Sir Robert Gordun-Flnlay-
son said. we can be quite sure
that the seventh L. S. army is
destined by General Eisenhower
to land somewhere in Italy soon.
bu; il is Impossible yet To say
where. The seventh army will
have been assigned & very i'm
portant task
"NlcSSina is Just The begin
ming" an Evening Standard cdi-
torial said. 1T is not likely ;hat
allied strategy forcSCcS only Il
landing at the toe and steady
sober progress up the foot of the
mainland"
SurmiS!ng II at the British
eighth army probably had eros
SCd the Straight OF MCSSind in
small boats carrying only light
equipment. General Gordln-Fin-
laySon predicted that initial pro-
grcSS would be slow if uppo>i-
ton were mot.
For several hours the London
cCnsorS halted dispatches quo
ting speculation appearing in
LOTdon newspapers. Dispatches
we're rclcaS cd when the Ger
mans drew the obvious conclu-
sion that American forces might
90 into action later.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03
One-Third
OF Jap Ships
Sent IoBotton

Washington, Sept. 3-(AP)-Scc-
rotary Knox announced today that
one third of Japan'S total shipping.
approximately 100000 tons, has
been destroyed
The Navy chief declared this dc
structiOn Of one of Japan'S most vital
resources was chiefly accomplished
by American submarines, although
all United Nations sea and air forces
have participated in the sinkingS.
Knox agreed with qucstioncr al
his press conference that tho crc-
my's loss of cargo tonnage was i'm
Continued on Page Fivc)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-03
Reds Hurl
Naziis Back
Main German Rail Line
Between Central and
Southern Sectors Cut
$50 Miles From Kiev

London. Sept. 3-(tP-Thc
Germans rcclcd back today along
G0O-milc front under StaGgcr-
ing Russian blows that cut the
main naZi rail link between the
central and southern sectors $50
miles from Kicy, crashed into
The SmOlcnSk defense pcrimrtcr
for Il gain of six miles and shat
tered strong enemy positions in
new drive into the northern
DOncts basin.
Five Red armies were engaged i'm
the gigantic Soviet offensive. which
threatened the entire German bat
tie line on the eastern front.
The speed of the Russian advance
which already has cracked the enc
my'S 1g4l invasion lines, indicated
that the Germans were rctrratiua
along the whole southern front in
an apparent attempt to get behind
their DniCpcr river defense system.
Russian generals were giving them
no rest. throwing immense force,
of men and motorized equipment
into the offensive.
Capture Of tho Ukraine STRONGHOLD
Of Sunny. 90 miles northwest %!
Kharkov. by General Nikolai Va
tutin's command was announced pcr-
sOnally hy Marshal Stain in an on.
der of the day yesterday. while a
communiquc told of the storming OF
KrolcvctS and Yampol on the I'M
Dortant Bryansk-kicv railway link
ing the southern and central fronts