davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
NATION MUST MAKE
FOREIGN DECISIONS
Continued From Page One)

in Europe. There is a limit to
American intervention in the IN
terror of the European continent.
and that limit is fixed by the fact
that when hostilities cease In Eu-
rope. though they continue IN the
Pacific. it will be impossible for
him. or for his successor, to main
tain for any long time a large
American army Of occupation IN
Europe.
Therefore, since we shall not be
present in Europe with great mill
tary forces, we must not per-
sist in the imitation of our political
claims in Europe. We must not
claim to take a dominating part
in the settlement of frontiers
which we can not and shall not be
able to guarantee. Instead we must
leave such questions to those more
directly concerned, playing t n e
part of honest broker and concill-
ator among our allies. We must
not take the unnecessary and pre-
sunptuous responsibility of guild
ing and controlling the provisional
governments of liberated territor-
les. We are not wise enough or
powerful enough to do that, ana
our proper role is to encourage
and support, to give friendly ao-
vice and help to our friends.
We are deluding ourselves If we
think that we can write the pre-
else formula under which France,
or any other European nation. can
pass through the transitional pc
Rod. The best we can do is to
work with the Frenchmen W n o
will manage the transition.
If the President attempts too
much in Europe, overestimatlng
his influence, he will meet polltl-
cal defeat in Europe, and in that
defeat he will. like Wilson. disor-
ganize American support OF a Eu-
ropean boundary question into the
1914 election if he does not have
the wisdom to see that only by
contracting the limits of our par
ticipation in European affairs can
he make sure that our partlclpa-
ton will be steady and enduring.
For our people will almost GER
tainly indorse a policy of limited
liability. They will not indorse
policy of general and unlimited
liability. The real alternative to
the old isolation, then, is not gen
eral nterventionism-it is the def
milton of our enduring interests
as to Europe in relation to our
own security and power. w n t
Theodore Roosevelt called the pol
icy of meddlesome Matte IS no
substitute for the ostrich policy.
The formulation of United States
foreign policy is now the para
mount business of the President.
He has mastered the problems OF
the commander in chief, and the
military conduct of the war Is IN
GOOD hands. It is in the realm OF
diplomacy that we are most dan-
seriously weak, and for that rea-
son the problem of the State De-
nartnent is now of transcendent
importance. For while the Presi-
dent conducts foreign policy, he
cannot hope to do it except through
the State Department.
The Presidents handling OF the
State Department crisis will,
therefore. be followed with deep
attention and profound concern.
# is not an easy problem for him
to handle For he is not free, or
at least does not feel himself to
be free, to take decisions and to
choose men on the intrinsic mer-
it's alone.
W "
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
FDR AND CHURCHILL
RESUME WAR TALKS
Continued From Page One)

readjustment of European bounda-
ries after the war would require
an understanding between Russia
and her western allies. Mr.. Roose-
welt has disclosed that postwar
problems figured in the Quebec
councils.
The discussions here were de-
scribed authoritatively as on
smaller and less elaborate scale
than those in Quebec, since most
OF the major decisions needed in
the current phase of the war were
reached in Canada.
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
SPORTS TRAIL
1859
Bv WHITNEY MARTIN

-. BY WHIINE1 MAHIN
- NEW YORK. Sept. 1-(F)-You've heard that descrip-
tive expression to the effect that guy had the map
Ireland all his face WE'LL that doesn't apply to Louis
Norman Bobo Buck Newsom He has his face all the
map.
Not over the map of Ireland Over the of these
United States That renowned traveller is harder to keep
track of than kid in dime store, and if sales
manager and wanted to get running start sales
campaign we'd hire Bobo right We could start out
with thumb tacks at IA places the map with two
three at some Places and every of them would be
NeWsom.
That's the number of towns he's hit since his debut
at Raleigh back in 1928 Four of the towns have had him
play repeat performances indicating that Bobo knows the
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
BOARD
TO MEET TODAY
Continued From Page One)

or Bruce B. Cameron and City
Manager Nichols, a quorum of the
five-man board Fred Rippy, sec
rotary to the board, though not
a member, in addition to his other
city duties, will also attend.
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
HOSPITAL BIDS
OPENED AT MEET
Continued From Page One)

process of being tabu1ated ! a t e,
Wednesday afternoon by a COM
mittee composed of City Clerk J.
R. Benson, C. F. Churchill, resi-
dent Federal Works agency en-
gineer, City Engineer j. o. Lough-
lin, J. B. Lynch, the architect,
and officials of the hospital.
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
City Briefs
RECEIVERS FROM INJURY

RECEIVERS FROM INJURY
Pvt. Dick E. Miller, son of
Mrs. G. Miller, has recovered
from injuries received when
2. truck in which he was riding
overturned. Pvt. Miller is sta
toned at Camp Chaffee, Ark,
with the Regimental Head
quarters Co., of the 48th Ar
mored Regiment.
AUXILIARY TO MEET
The Ladies auxiliary to the
brotherhood of Railroad Train
men will meet at $3.50 O'Clock
Thursday afternoon in the Jun
ior Order hall.
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
AUCTION TO TAKE
PLACE FOR BONDS
Continued From Page One)

Citizens interested in attending
the picture have been urged to
make their bond purchases i'm
mediately, if they wish to obtain
free tickets.
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02
AMERICAN LEAGUE

YESTERDAYS RESULTS
National League
Chicago u, Cincinnati 9.
st. Louis 6-S, Pittsburgh Sc.
(Only games scheduled)
American League
(No games scheduled).
The Wilmington morning star., 1943-09-02

About half the boundary of New
York state is water.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
ties to restrict the number of closed

ties to restrict the number Of closed
shors.
If you get shop owner In a
private conversation he will tell you
the closings are. "just for period
OF transition-until they come"
Food shops have been forced to
remain open, but have nothing to
sell and bombings around Rome
have cut off supplies, causing a
critical food shortage in the city
itself.
Quiet Broken at Night.
The quiet of daytime deserted
Rome is broken at night when mys-
terious happenings occur in the
blacked-out streets. Although mar
tlal law prevails and no one is sup
posed to be outside, street skirmishes
occur and often muffled cannon re-
ports disturbed my sleep.
One night the silence beneath nv
window was shattered by the shoot
ing OF rifles, machine guns and the
muf1led explosions of hand grenades.
The gunflre ceased as suddenly as
II began, and the next, day no one
knew what had happened except
that the Germans were involved in
another clash.
THESE mysterious night engage
ments now happen so frequently
Rome citizens safely inside their
homes take no more notice of them
The Germans must walk through
darkened streets in groups to pre-
vent attacks. Often mysterious sab
o'age causes them trouble.
;. one night I saw German gaso-
ilne dump which had been installed
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Escaped Allied Coptives Join
Fight Against Nozis in Italy

Later I talked with German SOL
diers on the village square about
Salerno. One Westphalian, shudder-
ing, said, TT was hell"
He wouldn't say any more.
Another said he had not been
home in four years.
A third said: "The fighting around
Naples was nothing compared with
the torture of knowing my family is
in one of the most bombed German
cities and that my relatives cannot
be evacuated because they work in
a war industry"
Around Rome there is developing
a strange, ghoStlike atmosphere. Al
lied bombs thunder as they crash on
German troop concentrations. air.
ports and railroad functions, but no
air-raid alarm is sounded. You can
only hear the roar of the explosions
and try to guess where the bombs
hit.
Sometimes the wind carries black
lsh smoke across Rome's crystally
autumn skies after Allied raids on
the outlying districts, and the peo-
pie say 'they"-the allies are al
ways described that way by Rome
residents-hit the gasoline depot
that time.
Fireworks Display.
Often at nigt Rome is bathed in
the reddish light of magnesium
flares, dropped by parachute over
Ostia. The inhabitants of the capi-
tai gather on the terraces to watch
the fantastic fireworks display.
People watch all such activity
with tremendous interest, trying to
guess why flares are dropped and
repeatedly people ask:
When will they Gomez"
The daily life of Rome is fairly
normal except for long rows of
closed. barricaded shops with planks
covering the windows.
Rome's biggest and liveliest shop
streets have peculiarly deserted
look despite efforts of the authori-
Evening star., 1943-11-09

at the Hotel de Russie 60 up In
flames. A few minutes before the
fire started electric lights had been
snapped off throughout the whole
district. The fire started with an
explosive blast and flames filled the
sky. Explosions followed like can
non shot as each new gasoline con-
tainer blew up. Twelve German
automobiles were destroyed before
the fire brigade brought the blaze
under control.
Saboteurs Seldom Caught.
Saboteurs are systematic in their
work and are seldom caught.
You don't see much of the italian
Fascists in Rome, as the open city
provided a welcome excuse for the
Fascists to transfer their ministries
and military headquarters to Venice,
Cortina, D'Ampezzo in the Tyrol and
other small towns in Northern Italy.
The Germans themselves make no
secret of how they despise the
Italian Fascists. The German SOL
diers call Mussolini the baby die
tator" now because it was stork
"a Feseler-Storch airplane-which
took him to Germany after his
liberation.
The German Army tolerates the
FaSclStS only because of Hitler's
friendship with Mussolini, who is
now very sick man.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
living Proof
In Your Own Mirrorl

Why choose face powder because
it is expensive, or because of clever
package? Judge it only by its appear
ance on your skin,
Try Lady Esther Face Powderl
Get the smallest size box, if YOU like
but try h'When you see how much
smoother and Younger it makes your
skin look its time enough to get
the largest and most economical size.
But to prove this is the most hatter-
ing powder you have ever used, get
the small-size box today!
Evening star., 1943-11-09

is much smoother and finer than ordi-
nary powder. The first touch of your
puff spreads a delicate film of beauty
on your skin, hiding little lines, little
blemishes. And Lady Esther Face
Powder clings longer, too = clings
four long hours'
But the most exciting difference is
in the shades. Lady Esther shades
have a subtle new quality because
the color is blown in bv hurricanes.
Many women saw that the Lady
Esther shades are so fresh and alive
that ordinary powder shades seem
dull and drab by comparison.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
Sorghum in MoiI
Makes Letters Sweet
hy the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
McGREGOR, Iowa-W h en- a
broken quart jar of sorghum turned
up in mail sack. which also con-
tanned several hundred letters, Post
master Frank Huebsch and his aides
were equal to the emergency.
The envelopes were carefully
sponged, dried on radiators and de-
livered
Evening star., 1943-11-09

Get S4 for So out of your Christ
mas savings-invest in War bonds
Keep on backing the attack.
Evening star., 1943-11-09
New Kind of Face Powder
Makes Her Look Years Younger!

0NCE this lovely girl looked quite
~ a bit older. Some people actually
thoug ht she was rapidly approaching
middle age ..
For she was the innocent victim of
an unAattering face powder, 1t was
such an mkind powder-treacherous
and sly. 1t showed up every tnv line
in her face-accented every little skin
fault-even seemed to exaggerate the
size of her pores.
But look at her now, Can YOU guess
her age? Would YOU say she is 20
50-35?
At last she has found face pow
der that really fatters her skin -
makes it look younger and more en-
chanting'
Why Lady Esther Foee Powder
Is So FIottering
Lady Esther Face Powder is extra
fattering because it's made differ
emily. 1t isn't just mixed, Just sifted,
in the usual way, It's blo,rn BY Twin
Hurricanes blended with the speed
and power of hurricanes i to look
clearer, smoother and more Aattering
on your skin!
Because of this patented, exclusive
method of hurricane blending, the
texture of Lady Esther Face Powder
Evening star., 1943-11-09
"BoIvs" Method SimpIifies Feeding

Dogs are creatures of habit. They enjoy food
-soror it-in their stomachs-not in their mouths
Some dogs don't change eating habits readily.
To change your dog from pre-war eating habits,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
Sea GuIIs Rescue
Two Hedvyweights

SAN RAFAEL, Calf, April q
(UP)-The antics OF sea gulls
saved the lives of two heavy
weights" J. w. Appling. weighing
.260 pounds, and b. II. Helling, 20
pounds lighter, who had over
turned in a small boat in San
Francisco Bay and were clinging
deSperateiy-tu- thc craft.
The circling gulls attracted the
attention of &c. Phillips and his
son who were in another boat and
who, while they could not see the
two men in the water. decided to
investigate. They saved the two
hcaVyweightS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
Axis Refugees
See Clean of
Hope in Farley

HAMILTON. Bermuda, April 2.
(INS)-A pattern for a solution
OF the problem of how to rescue
and care for refugees from Axis
aggression is emerging from the
Anglo-American conference or
refugee problems, the American
and British delegation chairmer
said today.
British foreign underSecretary
Richard Law and DR.. Harold w
Dedds, Princeton University pfeSi-
oent, agreed that I'VE are getting
into the heart Of the problem.
There viii he further anal
ysis," Dodd said, "to decide what
will be practicable program
for saving the lives of tens OF
thousands"
Law, discussing the conferences
problems, pointed out that AS long
as we think iitf terms f=ettefafetts
mass misery. the problem is SO vast
and so battling that it seems there
is little we can do.
But" he continued, "tackling
the problem point by point, day
light appears. We are making
progress. II is possible to see
perspective and get hold of some
actual solutions"
Both Law and DoddS empha
sized that there can be no hope 81
large-sCale transportation of Tefu
gees until the end of the war.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
House Loyalty Probe
Accuses ? FEC Chiefs

WASHINGTON, April % (lNS)
DIR. Goodwin b. Watson and DR..
William f. Dodd Jr., two key Off
Gals OF The federal communica-
tons commission, today were
found guilty Of conduct inten-
tionally destructive of, or inimical
to the government of the United
States
The finding was made by a
special committee OF members OF
the House appropriations commit
tee established to pass upon the
loyalty of government employees.
Both men had been branded UNI
American by the Dies committee
on n-American activities.
The full appropriations commit
tee voted 10 insert an amendment
in the next major appropriations
bill, due in few days, to prevent
ANY Fec appropriations being used
to pay salaries TO Watson and
.Dodd. DR.. Watson pay is 5000
a year, DR.. Dodd receives 5000.
The special committee reported
that its investigation Indicated
both men are unfit for the pres
ent to continue in government en-
ployment' and declared that UNI
american organizations fttetddcd
them in their membership.
The committee reported 'inSut-
fiCient evidence 10 warrant dis
miSSal of DR.. Frederick L. Schu-
man, principal political analyst in
the German section of the FEC.
DR.. s chum an also had been
charged with having subversive
views"
DR.. Watson. when aSkedwhcther
he would resign, replied:
"Only guilty men run away"
lie described the committed
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
Hoover Attacks
Gag on Press
AT Food Farley

NEW YORK, April % t1NSt-
Former President Herbert Hoover
today criticized any attempt tC
limit news coverage of the forth
coming United Nations food con
ference at Hot Springs, Va.
Hoover, in a formal statement
said:
aside from the precedent Of
secret conferences there can he
no real Justification for secrecy
mt the international food confer
ence. There are no secrets about
the food situation In any cOun-
try in the world"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22

charges as utterly false" and
said they consisted Of persecution
of liberals. F"
DR.. Watson said that as chief
analyst of the foreign broadcast
intelligence service of the FEC he
had made more than 100 intel.
ligence reports, and that the com
mittee had diSregarded a report
by the FBI which was favorable
TO him.
DR.. Dodd was not available for
comment. He is son of the late
ambassador to Germany, William
+. Dodd Sr.
In formal report TO the House,
the Kerr committee said that DR.
Dodd was member Of the
American League for Peace and
Democracy and the Washington
BookShop, both of which were de-
Scribed as Communist front or
CARNATIONS.
DR.. Watson was reported "a
have been a member of - organ
izations. some Of which had been
by the department
Of Justice as front organizations
and others AS questionable
Among the organizations Dr. Wat
son was said TO have belonged
TO We're:
American League for Peace anC
Democracy, American Committee
for Democracy and Intellectual
Freedom, American Student Union
American Youth Congress, Confer.
ence on Pan-American Democracy
I Consumers Union, international
/ Workers Order. League of Ameri
can Writers, National Emergency
! Conference for Democratic Right,
and the Medical Bureau and Nortf
american Committee 10 Aid Span
2 ish Democracy.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22

HOT congresses may be ordered Tor large
throat knee joint for small such finger
They made of thick pads OF flannel gauze.
other material of hot mecated solution.
Congresses be used often the ply orders
Some have be changed every minutes during period
Of 10 TO II minutes. Anoher should be ready apply
mediatey when is rcmovV) Sometimes compress
is allowed to stay for Is % minutes
For small compress wTinger. the order Of the
described above handles of two spoons may be used
through the hens castings each end Of the CLOTH levers
twisting the wrnger
Tomorrow: Tasks for the Amateur Nurse
The Detroit Times
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
L. s. GETS sCoOPED

Regarding his controversy with
Rubber Director JelfcrS, I'm which
the former labeled the OWL rub
her report rs stale. Inaccurate
and destroying the confidence of
the public IN the rubber program,
Davis insisted the report mad been
Cleared by JefferS Office.
Under PFeadiHgg <, Davis admit ted
IL had not been cleared by JenerS
himself. bat by somebody who
was considered competent 10
do So
Davis maintained the holding up
ef the detailed story of the Doc
little bombing raid on Toxic had
been-baSed on security reasons.
at was finally given out the
other day because we learned
the JapS were preparing 10
broadcast false account of the
raid" he said.
Asked by newSpapermen why
enemy sources sometimes gave
out, stories OF military events be-
fore the United States. Davis said
"a was like one newspaper beating
another on the street with news,
Sometimes We get scOoped,"
he added
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22

Dial Cherry $500 Ia arrange
for The Detroit Times 10 he
mailed TO your man In the
service,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
. $ap;Mq@

]. Thorn Mean hos your Eos'er shoes in greet
selection Of hondsone styIes-Fhe some styles
you see in expensive shoes.
4. Scientific measurements moke Thorn Means
more comfortable thon many other shoes. And
2o9 separate shoemokine operoiioos give them
bui-in character and durability.
). Government leather restrictions toke oil Of
The five top grodes OF sole Ieother for our Armed
forces, thus hi high priced shoes the hordes'. To
doy there is less difference thon ever before be.
tween Thorn Means and The highest priced shoes
YOU con buy SO why not sove-sofeIY. Thorn
Means ore now, more than ever
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-04-22
Davis Denies
SendteChdfges
LeveIed at owl
petron Times Warrington Burrsu

II " 4 4 : ~ 7 = = z, "A i4i--44 r.
Elmer DAVIS. chief Of the owl, to-
day defended himself and the
agency against charges concerning
dissemination OF propaganda.
q, However, the majority OF the
members of the Senate judiciary
committee. attending in respectful
silence an extraordinary press con
ference. asserted that the impend-
inC investigation OF the owl
would 60 on.
Davis has been using his Of
fee 10 give out both postwar and
domestic propaganda which he
has no right to tn, Sdte Senator
Wheeler OF Montana. member
Of the committee. The inVesti-
CATION PROPOSED by senator
O'Mahoney must proceed
lot OF HOT AIR
7 Amid dcnialS Of various allcCa-
tons by members OF Congress, the
OWL cAicllain- assorted that the
fourth term issue was a lot of hot
air on both sides
ct hasn't reached the news
stage, yet" he remarked
He also admitted that he was
a 'riCht-WinC' member Of The
American Labor Party IN New
York, that there were quite a
few members Of that party en-
ployed in Owl but not a propon-
derant number
= He declared that Rep Woodruff
TR) OF Michigan was "mlSln-
formed" in commenting upon re-
ports that the Polish -t4hit of the
owl overseas division was spread
ing Communist propaganda.
T. 9 cETS SC0npEn
Greenbelt cooperator., 1943-01-29
Your Business

In Greenbe prices services and sales policy at the
stores your business You and your neghbors organized
e business enterprises of this town and you and your
nelghbors own them. In this Greenbet is unique.
Most small towns have few shops owned for the
livelihood of few local residents and others operated for
the profit OF absentee Consumer demand effec
1--WE only In boycong one store in favor of another.
Here the situation is different No one person owns orr
sore nor does any one control it's operation These
are consumer cooperatives, organized along Rochdale
principles In theory the customers the owners Onv
IN one serious respect does the theory down in our
case-Greenbelt has highly transient population Con-
sequenty people who not familiar with co-ops become
customers before they become owners This can he re-
eoled by an active education and membership committee
by Greenbe Consumer Services and by the utmost
p the management to keep services and attractive
that there be do doubt newcomers about the ad
visibility of joining the coop.
Until the recent large influx which boosted our popula-
ton to more than double its previous level over half the
Greenbe families owned shares and vote in Greenbelt
Consumer Services.
The stores here reaso,, nuhlo oonoou,
And since they our stores have the right and the
oogauon OF making them conform as best we
can within the limits imposed by a war economy
When our stores being operated to our salts
faction the remedy not grumbing and boycotnp but
in giving complaints, criticism and suggestions to the man.
ager or to the education committee If these steps bring
no action bring his ideas to tho
attention OF the board of directors he helps elect And
lastly the customer-owner can speak his mind at the
quarterly membership meetings
Wednesday night Greenbelters will attend the annual
meeting of the stores elect directors for our
mlon-dollar cooperative business and determine how
we shall distribute $50 which represents the sr
puses from year of operation If this were privately
owned store the money would someone in New York
or Chicago profit. Because the customers own and
operate the business we share among ourselves as re-
bate accordance with the amount of purchases each
has made