davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-01-14

Give II dog Il good name and he will
live up to il.
2-CntaN all savings, private and cor
poratc.
Now that we have To shoot away
our savings, we ought not 10 hc
taxing thrm away besides
3-ln addition TO voluntary SubScrii}-
tions to war bonds and stamps, de
Vclop Il system of compulsory sub
Scriptluns. Such compulSion would
not discourage savings and produc-
lion as do taxes ON savings now.
An ingenious proposal of Pro-
feSsor llacnSel for IL Semi-lottery
might help enormously the yoluIl-
tary subscriptions.
l-Reform our monetary system, eSpe-
cially by re-introducing 1000 re-
serves behind demand deposits.
Such II program would be drastic
but ii might make any more draSti,
price control now unnecessary. More
over such price control would be far
easier to enforce than ii is now for
there would be little or no innationary
gap to interfere.
Without such Il drastic policy
greatly fear that the inhatonary gaE
cannot be closed. II never has been
closed in any other great war and thi-
war Is the greatest of all time
Initiation is certainly Il worse com
pulsion than any compulsion here ad
VOcatcd.
And insofar rs imitation is allowed
to come without the mitigation of Il,
index wage, it will spell for labor th,
disaster of Il general wage cut.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-01-14

response To Inquiries as To whether the
war production and transportation
programs would require further
amendement of state legislation.
Basic Principles Listed
State laws embracing Z basic prin-
ciples should be preserved except
where modification might be necessary
statement urged The basic principles
We're listed as follows:
IA maximum 3S-hour week.
2-An S-hour day.
3-One day of rest i'm Z.
Adequate rest and meal periods
4-Adaption of hours of work and
working conditions to the age and sex
of the workers, except that there be
no relaxation of standards governing
employment of those under l6 years
Old.
G-proper safeguards for health and
safety.
THE same wage rates for women
as for men.
1t was pointed out that the recon-
mendation as to hours in no way af-
fectS provisions of the Wagellour
Act requiring time-and-a-half pay for
all work over 40 hours Il week. Re-
ports To the Department of Labor show
that practically all war production
plants in the United States are oper-
atng ut least IS hours Il week.
Reports from the field show that
state labor standards have not inter
fered with war producton,' the state
ment said
Temporary Changes Made
'TempoIary modification of certain
labor standards has been permitted
under proper safeguards, and at the
same time maximum longtime produc-
tion has been aided by preserving laws
regulating hours of work and estab-
fishing working conditions
I'm some states ii has been neces-
sary to enact legislation authorizing
such action for the war period: in
other states temporary modification
has been authorized under existing
laws or under the emergency powers
of the governor.
Support OF Standards Promised
This operating experience demon
StrateS that there is no need for
blanket suspension or lowering of labor
standards as stated above in any
state
I'VE wish to commend the state Ia
bor commissioners for their assistance
and good Offices in meeting emergency
situations, and To assure them of our
full support in the maintenance of the
basic labor standards which have been
built up by their several states over
the years.
''The continuance of the agreed pro-
gram Of 1JI2 is recommended"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-01-14

War Is like other evils, ii must be
met when it is unavaidable and such
gain as can be got from ii must be
won.--W. G.. Sumner, War" (9O3).
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1943-01-14
BIG NEVADA PLANT
SIGNS WITH AL.

Las Vegas, Ney. ULNS). - The
largest union agreement in Nevada
history has been signed by Basic Mag
neSium, big, new vital war material
plant and American Federation of La
bor unions, Il Joint statement by unions
and management announces.
The agreement covers more than
5000 workers ai the plant and names
AiL unions as sole bargaining agen-
cieS. \ CIO locaS union mSucceSSfllly
of the workers.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Eruita

APPLES-Mclntosh No. l. $3.o0-i
bu., Greetings. $3.50; North
ern Spies. No. l. S3.50-4 bu.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Detroit Livestock

Detroit, Nov. Us CATTLE:
Common steers brought ss.50-l0.50,
and cutters, $3.50. Common and me-
dunn heifers brought $s.50-i1.50, a
few short-ted kinds up 10 sl2.50.
Lightweight cutter heifers sold
downward TO $500 Broad buying
activity developed for beef cows
sold at S9.50-l0.50. although Mon
days late trade uncovered good
white-faced COWS up to $3.50. Com
mon and medium sows turned large
ly at s7.25-9.50; Gamers and cut
ters mostly t5-7: some very thin
Gamers S4.50-4.75; II was an $1l.50-
1900 market for good heavy bulls:
bulk common and medium bulls
$s.50-l1.25; cutters down to $3.50.
Common stockers brought $3.50 ana
ott-color lightweights ranged down
TO $3.50.
CALVES: Medium grade brought
Sl3.00-l5.00; Gull and common
ranged from $5.0O-1200; outlet none
too brisk on very thin lightweights
HOGS-Bulk good and choice
200-270 lbs. hogs sold at 1880
1878: practical top 1875. a few
small lots to local killers at $l3.S5:
Most 100000 lbs. made 1890; $780,
200 lbs. mainly S1300-l325: bulk
l40-l6 lbs. sl1.25-12.00; few 165.
l75 Founders. s12.25-l2.75. Sows
bulked at $11.50-12.OO; a few choice
lightweights,. sl2.25.
SHEEP AND LAMBS-M Mixed me-
dunn and good lambs brought sl3-
1880; culls and common mostly s5-
$50. Demand was broadest for bet
ter grade. slaughter ewes, bulk com
mon TO choice selling, sS.00-6.00.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25

Mitchell FIELD. y. Y.-CP-
Gas mask drills with actual, lethal
war gases and frequent surprise
attacks" with less-harmful tear
gas are giving officers and enlist.
ed personnel OF the Army Air
Forces here both the confidence
and the ability necessary to deal
with one OF the most feared of all
war weapons.
The chemical warfare educa-
tional program at this aerial de-
Tense base, which is headquarters
for the First Air Force and First
Fighter Command, bases its train
ing on the realistic premise that
the best gas protection in the
world is useless unless a man
knows when to use II, how to use
It correctly and-above all-quick-
ly.
The gas chamber In which each
trainee must go through his PAGES
used to be filled with tear gas-ir-
ritating but hardly fear.inspirlng.
today IT is filled with chlorine
one OF the deadly vapors developed
for actual combat. There's no dan
ger II the soldier uses his mask as
he has been taught-he holds his
breath for the 20 seconds required
to flip his mask out OF its carrier
and onto his face-and the added
copY{dapra IN btr,salf and - HE
protective mask, may save both
panic and casualties II the soldier
meets gas in actual combat.
Alone in a fox-hole, a soldier
would be a dead soldier II he didn t
recognize a deadly gas when he
shifted it. Identification, too, is
taught a realistic manner through
field tests in which dilute concen-
trations Of actual gases are releas.
ed. Lectures. posters and jingles
are also part OF the campaign.
This jingle
Grandma smelled geranium,
Started feeling kind of bum.
Sure you guessed the trouble
tight
Grandma whitfield some LEWIS
TIE"
never won its author any poetry
prizes. but it's one of the many
hard-working and effective devices
which keep the training constant
ly in every soldiers mind.
Personnel is required to carry
gas masks at all times, and a
group OF soldiers in a shop or on
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Detroit Councilman
Wants His Bus Job

DETROTT-UP- Detroit new
est councilman, Fred c. Castator,
will continue his old Job OF driving
a Detroit street railway bus-if il
is legally possible.
I've been driving a bus for II
years" the 3S-year-old city official
says, land with this manpower
shortage, I'm needed. certainly
hope can continue for the dura-
ton"
The city corporation counsel will
rule whether Castator can legally
hold two city jobs at the time he
goes into Office Jan. /.
Born in Bad Axe, Mich, Casta-
tor completed the eighth grade and
came to Detroit. where he worked
in factories until he Joined the
DSR IS years ago.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
PRODUCE
(NeWmans Grocery
Officers, Men Confident of
Ability to Deal With Gas

a hike is no longer surprised when
Gil. truck pulls alongside and
starts spraying It with tear gas.
A few soldiers have continued with
tears in their eyes the first time
the next time they have their
masks.
Realism is even carried into
first aid training for gas casual
ties. The man who watched a
drop OF mustard gas produce a
blister on his arm two hours af
ter 1t was applied learned a graph
ic lesson in the necessity OF prompt
treatment for apparently painless
exposure.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Orphansee Boys Get
Pre-induction Course

NILES, Ill.-UP-Military train
ing for older boys OF st. Hedwig's
Industrial School has been started
as a pre-induction aid. believed to
be the first organizaed at an orph-
ahage.
twenty-five OF my boys have
gone directly into service from the
school," said Father Rusch, super
intendent. Now so boys, aged ~
TO II, drill twice a week under Lee
gionnaire instructors. Many are
taking baking and cooking lessons
to prepare for specialized Army ra-
tings."
About IS girls asked for training
to prepare them as WACS, and
I'VE hope TO have a WAC instruc-
tor for them" Father Rusch said.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
KNOW WHAT'S COMING

KEESLER -IELD. Miss.-lNS-
The absentminded college profes-
sor doesn't have a thing on Cpl
Byron Edleman. OF Cleveland. d.
Every time the supply clerks at
Keesler see the soldier coming,
they get the hammer and screw.
driver ready. The corporal. who
is a personnel worker, has develop.
ed the habit OF locking himself out
OF his footlocker. Two keys didn't
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Gralr

Gralr
WHEAT-No. .. $685..
OATS-No. ., white, S0-S1c.
Mailing BARLEY-range. $l32-
l.52; barley needles, sl.@s.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25

That was the bidding at two
duplicate tables, and at both West
led the heart 3, dummy playing
the 6 and East the A. Now let's
follow the divergence Of play from
there. At the first table, South put
the on that trick. took the re-
turned spade 4 with the X. led the
diamond to the Q and then the
diamond K, which the A took.
East returned the spade 3 to the
10 and Q, and West then sent the
club 2 10 the Q and A. South
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
TAKES ON ANOTHER FIGHT

MARSHALL. Ark.-UP-Just as
the news came IN that the Repub-
leans were again winning cleo
tions over the country, the only
Republican newspaper in the state
OF Arkansas suspended publication.
After surviving 10 years OF the
New Deal, the Marshall Republi-
can" stopped publication when
James R. Tudor. editor and publish
er OF the paper. announced that
he had enlisted in the Seabees.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
ACT ON YOUR READING

WHAT is the use Of being able
to read the cards pretty well, un-
less you act upon your reading?
But then, II you don't make the
deductions which are there to be
made, you are just creature Of
chance, acting on bland probable
tiles when you could come close to
knowing the exact situation if you
exerted yourself a little. Most
card-reading is not fancy, and
could really be done by anyone
who acquired the habit Of il. But
you cannot count yourself a good
player Of the cards until you do II.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
COULDN'T coNsPIRE

Detroit. Nov. 25-INS-Consplra-
cy charges against Grover Murdoch,
IS, part-time pastor, who allegedly
elaborated with Mrs. Dorothy
Ann Bright, fake missionary, were
dismissed Wednesday by Recorders
Judge W. Mckay 5Hiiiman. Judge
Skillman pointed out Mrs. Bright,
40. is now in a state mental institu-
tion and Murdoch could not con
spire with an insane person.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25

JOhdAAaAof Nos-S WV 49, 1NNNA
Reds, No. l. $780, bu.
Vegetables
CELERY CABBAGE-No. I. bu,
sl.25-l.75.
LEAF LETTUCE-No. ?. bu., 15c.
SPINACH No. /. 1881 bu.
BEETS-bu. No. l, $3.50
CABBAGE-No Il, bu., sl.25.l.5o.
CARROTS-No. /. doz. punches
$l-l.10.
CAuLlFLOWER-Bu., fancy, $3.50.
CELER Y-Fancy. doz. bchs, sl-l.50.
KOHLRABI-No. /, dOz. bchs. 75c.
ST.
ONloNs-GREEN-Doz. punches
No. /, SLIPS; dry. No. |. so lbs.
$500.
PARSNIPS-No. I. S2.yJ-3.
POTATOES-100 lbs, S2.90-3.25.
RUTABAGAS-No. l. bu.. Sl-l.50.
SQUASH Hubbard. No. /, bu.
s150-1.75.
TURNIPS-Topped. bu., s1.25-1.50.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Fine Points in Bndqe
ev SHEPARD BARCLAY

cashed the spade A and J, then
the heart X and the 9 to the Q.
Hoping two club honors would fall
together, he led the 10 from. dunn.
my, but West took the K and ] to
set the contract.
At the other table, South rea-
soned that East would not have
played the heart A on the first
trick II he had held the ], but
would have used the latter and
held his A over the Q. Hence West
had the heart ]. So South put his
X under the A and now had two
heart entries to dummy, including
the marked fnesse against the J.
East returned the spade to the
X. South led to the diamond Q
and gave the X to the A. The
spade 3 was won by the A and the
heart 5 led. the 10 being finessed.
The diamond 10 then knocked out
the j, and East sent a spade to
the Q. West led back to the spade
j. South then cashed the club A,
led the heart 10 to the Q and took
IN the dummy's two good dia.
monds to make his contract.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
MAIL FINALLY CATCHES LIT.

LANCASTER. n. H.-UP-After
trailing 1t. Gg) John E. Gormley
to several points in the Pacific, a
1912 Christmas remembrance from
the towns victory fund finally
caught up with him at home here
while he was on leave.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
WOMAN BAGS DEER AT boo

CENTER HAvERHILL. n. H.
CP-Opening the rear door OF he
home the other morning. Mrs
Henry Bruce saw a deer and baf
ged II with a single rifle shot.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25
Market Reports

Jonathans. s3.25-3.5O bu.; Steel
Reds, No. /. sS.50-4 bu.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-11-25

solve the problem. either. becaus
Edlemar did secure an extra one
and promptly sent It TO the clear
er in a CT suit.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-08-27
When Will The The NaZiS Crack?
 COP Meet Sept. 6-7

and give them interim pay to carry over until such jobs could be found. tBoth parties seem determined to avoid the bonus plan that caused so much controversy after World War D.
 Resolution Significant9
 Non-partisan observers here see great deal of significance iu the resolution introduced in the Senate just before recess by no less than Senators Arthur H. Vandenberg tMichigan) and ". H. White, Jr (Maine). It contained only a few more than 75 words, but incorpor- ated the ideas of Senator Vanden- berg who was identified with the pre-Pearl Harbor "nationalists" and Senator White, who has been one Of the stronger G. 0. P. "interna- tionalists' in the upper chamber.
 Briefly, the resolution calls for victory first; and United States par ticipation in an international peace plan "by whatever means neces- sary."
 The significant point is that left wing and right wing of the Re publican party have gotten together and it is understood here now that Senator Vandenberg will carry the resolution to the floor of the Mac kinac conference.
 If he is successful in getting it incorporated in the c. o. p. Advis- ory Council program, it is almost a cinch that it will be the postwar foreign policy planK In the Repub- lican platform for 1944. If that happens isolationism, so far as the major parties are concerned. will be a dead issue.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-08-27
Opens September '
 NeWTeaCherS

The 1943-44 school term starts Tuesday, September 2, according to announcement of the Wrangell School Board. Parents are reminded. they also state that Alaska school law requires that all pupils in city schools are required to have physi- cal examination at least once dur ing every year. Examination of pupils entering the First grade this year should be completed before school starts Any other pupil, whether in grade or high school, who is entering the Wrangell Pub lie School for the first time should also have had this physical check up before enrolling. The examina- tion of all other school children may follow as soon as the doctors time permits
 The School Board also added that the school faculty is now complete. Mrs. Dolores Bear will replace Miss Sutherland as English and social science teacher. Miss Stark replaces Mr. Eide, who has resigned to teach in Juneau, and she will handle commercial subjects. History and French and mathematics and sci ence will be taught by Mrs. Helen Gallagher of Anacortes, Washing ton.
 Mrs. Bear comes from North Platte. Neb, and is a graduate of the University ol Wisconsin. Miss Stark was graduated from the U. of Montana with a major in history and political science and minor in commercial subjects. She holds special Gregg Certificate to teach shorthand and has had eight years of successful experience. Mrs. Gal lagher holds a masters degree from the U of Washington and has taught science and mathematics in Seattle.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-08-27
TIHIR@UGIH TB1E
 SEN l'IETlElLs
 .PElRT9COPE
q a . q

You may see in the near future the war zone restriction lifted in Alaska, particularly in the South east. A definite request has not yet been made to the War Department, but it is being considered. It al ready has been brought before the Alaska War Council which is head ed by the Governor and made up of various department heads in the Territory with a liasion representa- tixe from both the War and Navy Departments. Main reason appears to be that the restrictions required under the war zone order for the entire Territory are proving little more than a nuisance to general commercial activity for most of the Territory outside of the actual war areas in the Aleutians and Westward and that such curb on the entire Territory is no longer necessary. The military will doubt less, and properly, too, determine whether it is further necessary to keep the lid clamped on all of Alas ka. Meanwhile, point is being made of the handicap under which com mercial activity is carried on in the Territory under the military re- strictions. Every person and every item coming from seattle falls un- der war zone restrictions. War in- surance, bomb insurance, travel permits and the rest of it required as a result of the war zone order has resulted in what we have gone
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-08-27

Washington belief that if you just wait long enough everything solves itself. l have never seen such con fidence in the healing power of time. It is the old waiting game Di- rect decisions are avoided. One compromise leads to another crisis and another compromise. The idea of OPA planning and executing any food program without utilizing to the fullest extent the knowledge and complete cooperation of the Food Administrations people and the Department of Agriculture is just plain nonsense; yet that has been done in the past! We have had far too many vest-pocket oper- ations in OPA, and experience and practical knowledge have too often been a definite handicap to those who wish to help OPA.
 There is no question that OPA has consistently defiod the Price Control Act in refusing to consult with the business affected except in strictly windOw-dressing manner There is little attempt to observe or to utilize the normal process of business. It must be new and diff ferent and difficult, or it isn't OPA.
 'I don't believe oPA should be turned over to big business or to little business or to any group or interest. However, OPA should wei come the experience and knowledge and cooperation or people who know the intricate problems of those affected by their orders. h. dustry should have a part in mak- ing the regulations they must live with. OPA has failed to take ad- vantage of business experience and good sense in helping make their programs work. If a man owns an extra business suit of clothes or if he has been a success in business, that should not bar him from ser vice in OPA and a college degree
 hould not be necessary.
 "Only a country as great as ours could survive the bungling and the impractical dreaming of OPA that has thrown much of the country's small business into confusion. OPA. must not fail It is a vital agency that affects directly the lives of eV- eryone in the nation. It must be made to function, and only a com plete housecleaning will permit this
 "The record of the past proves beyond a doubt that the professors and lawyers and theorists just have, not done the job"
 * *
 We wouldn't be surprised but what these boys would just as soon get in the service, but here's what a CBS announcer the other night had to say about fathers: "Unmar- ried men with children are likely to be called late in the fall" Pfo-I bally, meant if they didn't get call led by somebody else before that.
 * # w~
 Probably one of the most anus ing sights in Alaska right now,pro- yiding one could get to see it, isI that snappy wire enclosed concen-l tration camp at Anchorage where the Army was going 10 put the Jap prisoners it captured on Kiska.
 Well, anyway, we don't have to feed em.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-08-27
LADIES AID FOOD SALE

Members of the Ladies Aid will hold a food sale Saturday, Septem- Der 1, at 1:30 D. m. in the store location adjoining the former Nor rows Drug store. Adv.