davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10


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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10
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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10
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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10

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The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1943-12-10
CONTACT NOTICE.

I2U ia -
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
SYNTHETIC
RUBBER IS
COMING UP
Officials Predict Sdfisfd(t.
DRY Production, But
No More

WASHINGTON, March 3l.-Sat-
isfier that the synthetic rubber
program is progressing well enough
to permit a curtailment in guayule
planting, rubber officials today pre-
pared to turn some of the guayule
acreage over to food production, but
at the same time, warned against
over-optimism in the rubber out
look.
Aides of rubber chief LETTERS said,
production is right on the nose with
our February 18 estimate. The quail
ity of the synthetic product looks a
lot better than it did at the start"
But on the other hand, they went
on. there is no definite indication
now that the plants will produce
materially over their rated capac-
ity."
Six weeks ago, LETTERS pointed out
the possibility that by the end OF
1913, alcohol butadiene plants might
be producing at the rate of $1,000
to 10000 tons year more than
their original rated capacity.
The total 1943 output was revised
downward after a priorities squab-
BILE that held up his program for
two months 1t was estimated at
that time at 24l 900 tons.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
Activities
Russ Front
Only Minor
Spring Thaw Brings Sc
we're Weather Condi-
tions in All Sectors

MOSCOW, March 31.--The spread
of the spring thaw brought still
worse weather conditions along the
Russian front and the Soviet COM
munique today again opened in
monotonous keynote with mo es-
sential changes have occurred on
any 'front.'
Almost a week has gone by now
and no major scale activities have
been waged in the battle area al
though there have been sharp
clashes in the various sectors.
Soviet fighters on the western
front are pushing slowly on German
positions and the distant approaches
about Smolensk, and are able in the
thick mud and slush to carry out
only scouting operations.
The noon Soviet communique to-
day said south of Belly an attack
by cold steel and hand grenades
won the Russians series of Ger
man trenches.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
BY JACK sTINNETT

WASHINGTON, March 3l.-The
Battle Of Washington may not
be over for good, but it looks as
if very definite armistice has been
declared.
I don't mean that there won't be
occasional inter-departmental and
intra- departmental flale-ups, but
the kind of feuding that has gone
on since defense started and during
our first year of war is about over,
That's the conclusion of many
Washington observers and the reas-
ons for it are pretty sound.
In the first place, it's generally
believed that the President has re-
Gently cracked down on his execu-
tive departments and agencies with
the simple caution that hereafter
they could iron out their differences
in private or else. Recalling what
happened to former OPA Admin
istrator Leon Henderson, that "or
else" carries lot of weight.
Secondly, the power OF Second
President" James F. Byrnes in
handling home front matters is
apparently growing by leaps and
bounds and filling long-felt gap
in administration OF the war effort.
Washington has seen few better
smoother-outers than pint-sized
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
ALLIES ARE
CLOSING IN
ON } SIDES
Desert Fox Appears 10 Be
Caught in Tight
Snare Now

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
NORTH AFRICA. March 3l.-Brit-
ish Eighth Army veterans are push
ng the defeated forces of Nazi Field
Marshal Edwin Rommel relentlessly
across the open barren plain under
fiery air attack, and have seized
Oudref, directly in the Gabes gap.
Meanwhile, the British First Army
in the north has captured Sed-
jenane. and at the same time. the
Americans in the center moved up
notch on the enemy's flank by
capturing Metouia. eight miles north
of Gabes.
The Eighth Army swung on Oud-
ref, four miles farther along the
road, then continued to drive north
ward.
Nothing can halt the onrush but
hastily erected defenses, the Allied
communique said.
British infantry, and Moroccan
Goums OF the British Eighth Army,
took Sedjenane. 40 miles west Of BIZ
zerte, after an advance of about
seven miles.
Americans Advance
Americans under Gen. Patton
made Sigh advance through de-
Tense minefields in the Scared hills
east OF Elguetar.
The British, in taking Oudref and
Motouia, however, seized the juno
ton OF the road leading from Eluge-
tar to Gafsa. With the gain on the
coastal highway. therefor, the Axis
position In front of Patton appeared
wholly untenable.
The fact that the Americans have
encountered mostly Italians in their
advance is taken here as indicating
the Axis chieftain already has pulled
back most of his effectiyes in an
effort to avoid being nailed on the
flank by the Eighth Armys onrush
and logged hammering by the Ann
orleans.
Squeezed Farther Back
They are squeezing the Desert
Fox and his forces farther back
into the bottleneck between the
small salt sea marshes and the
sea.
Reports from the front said the
Americans have finally crossed the
German minefields and have cap
tured another 200 prisoners.
| Gen. Montgomery men are wip-
| ing out enemy units, hurriedly
Continued on Page Threel
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
ArmiStite in Battle
0fbureauS 5eem5to
Have Been Pulled OFF

Jimmy Byrnes. His method seems
to be to bring warning opponents
into the ring knock their heads
together, and send them both
nome happy. It's pretty clear al
ready that Byrnes has the auth
GRITTY to back up his decisions and
that where domestic matters are
concerned, the left wing" of the
White House. as he humorously
dubs his east wing offices, are just
about as important as those OF the
President in the west wing.
Point No. 3: Charles l.. Wilson
is firmly in the saddle at the War
Production Board, and no sooner
was he entrenched there than both
WPB Chief Donald Nelson and
Army and Navy heads came out
with the declaration that there
was no friction between military
and civilian supply officials. The
elevation OF Wilson and the resig-
nation Of Ferdinand Eberstadt at
least centered in one person auth
ority that had for a long time been
divided and thus obscured.
Also on the production front re-
Gently came from 1t. Gen. Brehon
Someryell, chief Of the services of
supply. what amount to an order
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
INTRODUCES
LEGISLATION
ON SPAWNING
Senator WaIlgren Seeks TO
Modernize Fishing
Laws Of Alaska

WASHINGTON, March 81.
United States Senator Mon c. Wall
gren of the state of Washington,
has introduced bill which he said
will modernize the laws relating to
Alaska fisheries.
Senator Wallgren said: The ba-
sic principle of the legislation Will
permit the fullest use of these fish
cries, consistent with adequate con-
servaticn, to assure adequate spawn
ing each year. The enormous food
supply of the sea is important in
peace times but doubly important
in war time Alaska produces more
than half of the world supply OF
canned salmon"
Senator Wallgreen also said strong
regulations, vigorously enforced, are
required to insure adequate spawn
ing"
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
new RUBBER
PLANT NOW
PRODUCING

BATON ROUGE, La, March 81
An extensive new plant built by
skillful engineering and with an
economy of strategic materials, is
turning out the Governments first
synthetic rubber in compact bales
destined to keep the Allied war
machines rolling to victory.
None Of the rubber will go to the
public since the entire production
is needed by the Army and Navy
The plant has 30,000-ton annual
capacity, enough rubber for some
100000 vehicle tires. 1t is the first
plant constructed by the Govern
ment under the Baruch plan. The
plant took only about 20 weeks to
be completed from the blueprint
stage.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
MORE WORLD
CONFERENCES
ARE COMING
Roosevelt Makes State.
ment After Confer
ring with Eden

WASHINGTON, March 3l-Pres-
ident Roosevelt said in a press con-
ference today that he and AM
thony Eden had reached an agree
ment on a pattern for additional
United Nations conferences on
wide range world problems for
both the present and the future.
He said conferences along SINH
lar lines will be held soon with the
Russians, but declined to be more
explicit.
On that point he permitted a
direct quotation, saying, IF you
want to be didactic, put it in terms
of figures.
Il would say that SO far, in all
conferences we Nave held with
other members OF the United Ma
lions, and this is not just British,
although they come into it, we are
about So percent together.
Well, that is an amazing state
ment 1t happens to be true"
Eden left today for Ottowa en-
route back to Britain after series
Of conferences with Hull and other
State Department executives, con-
gressional leaders and visits at
some American military establish
ments.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
WARCRAFT
ARE CAUGHT
BOLD MOVE
Lone Fortress Spots Con-
voy Drops Bombs,
Scoring Direct Hit
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN

ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
AUSTRALIA, March 81. - A Jap
convoy of four fast destroyers,
speeding through the fog and rain
in an attempt to reinforce enemy
garrisons on New Guinea, apparent
" was blocked yesterday by a single
American Flying Fortress which is
believed to have sunk one of the
vessels.
The Fortress spotted the war
craft five miles east of Finschafen,
and although the weather was SO
bad the bombardier had to drop
flares to illuminate the target, he
scored direct hit on the stern OF
the largest destroyer, an Allied COM
munique related.
The communique said the convoy
then turned tail and made off to
the northward at high speed.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
u. 5. ARMY
CONTINUES
kI5kA HITS
Flying Fortresses Also At
tack Jap Positions in
SoIOmons

WASHINGTON, March 81. = The
Navy Department announced today
that United States Army bombers
have again blasted the Jap runways
and installations at Kiska in the
twenty-eighth raid of the month.
Flying Fortresses have also at
tackled Jap positions at Villa, in the
Central Solomons, and Kahili, as
well as the Shorthand Island area.
All United States planes returned
safely from the Monday attack on
Kiska, the announcement stated.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
CEILING PUT
ON PRICE OF
USED TRUCKS

WASHINGTON, March BIN an
effort to chop down war-inflated
prices, the office of Price Admins
tration has decreed maximum prices
on used trucks, ambulances, BUSES
and other used commercial motor
vehicles, and in some cases, the cell
ing prices are only fraction of the
current market quotations.
The new regulations are effective
April 26.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
BRITISH In
new ACTION
IN TUNI5IA
Reported First Army Has
Launched Offensive
AGAINST Won Armin

LONDON, March 3l.-The Daily
Express heard a Cairo radio broad
cast today that "Algiers reports the
British First Army in Tunisia has
launched an offensive against the
forces of Gen. Jurgen Won Armin."
The roundabout report said vio-
lent fighting is proceeding.
There is no confirmation from
any other source.
Such action. which is to be ex-
pected, is the next step in the Al
lied offensive to drive the Nazis out
Il the last foothold in Africa.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
ss NATIONS TO MEET

WASHINGTON, March 31.-The
State Department announces that
SO nations have been invited to "a
conference with the United States
on April 81
The conference is called TO dis
cusS postwar problems and will
be concerned with long range food
issues rather than postwar relief
needs.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
PRIORITY FORMS
FOR FISHERMEN
ARE IN JUNEAU

The Governors Office announced
today that fishermen needing pri-
GRITTY forms necessary for securing
repair parts for their vessels may
obtain the blanks from the Charles
Warner Company in Juneau, ac-
cording to advices received from
the War Shipping Administration.
Fishermen may secure blanket
priority enabling them to make re-
pairs up to $500 The priority rat
ing is good for 80 days.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
RESERVE
STATUS FOR SOME
MEN NOW ENLISTED

SHING TON. March 81
President Roosevelt told the news
men at a conference that the War
Department is taking steps by
which some men will be placed in
the inactive reserve status SO they
might return to essential industries
as agriculture, particularly dairy
ing.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
. . . . . %
DIMOUT TIMES

Dimout begins tonight I
, at sunset at 7.35 O'Clock. I
} Dimout ends tomorrow
} at sunrise at 6:28 am.
, Dimout begins Thursday at
, sunset at 1888 pm.
) I
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
The W ashingto ton
Merry Go Round
By DREW PEARSON
major Robert s. Allen on active duty)

WASHINGTON. 1t is violating
no diplomatic secret to report that
the most important phase OF the
Anthony Eden conversations is
Russia and how she will fit into
peace plans after the war. To put
it more bluntly-how much Euro
pean territory will Russia want
after the war?
It is also a fact that Foreign
Minister Edens visit is just one
year late as far as the Russians
are concerned.
Just a year ago, February, 1912,
Eden went to Moscow and listened
to Russian ideas about the future
boundaries of Europe.
What Russia wanted was virtually
the old Czarist boundary OF 1914,
giving her Latvia, Lithuania and
Estonia; southern slice OF Fin
land (the Gar had all of Fin
land); the Russian half of Poland;
and good slice out of Roumania,
including Bessarabia.
In this the Russians were con-
sistent. Their proposal was similar
to that handed PRIME Minister
Neville Chamberlain in 1899, before
war started, when Britain was flirt-
ing with a Russian alliance against
Hitler and before the Clivedon set
finally decided to urge Hitler TO
attack Russia.
MOLOTOFF WANTED TREATY
Eden ducked any commitment in
his Moscow conversations as t
February, so Foreign Minister
Molotoff came to London. He and
Eden got along well, agreed on
general ideas. But Molotoff was
told the United States had now
become an important partner in
the war and no treaty could be ne
gotiated behind Washington back.
Molotoff saw this was reasonable,
came to Washington.
In his conversations here, Presi-
dent Roosevelt emphasized Sena-
torial difficulties in negotiating
treaties, suggested that it would
harm the united drive for victory
to have the Senate debating future
boundaries now He urged that the
whole thing be left until after the
war.
Molotoff understood, was salts
fled to leave Washington after CIV
ing a general outline of Russia S
postwar aims.
Since then Russia has reversed
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
New School Teaches
How To Save Tires

PASADENA, Calif.-You can go
to school here to learn auto con-
servation. The local defense council
has opened the Pasadena Tire and
Gas Saving School.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
WAR CASUALTY

CHICAGO-More than two dozen
colleges and universities have
cropped football for the duration.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31
Occupied
France Is
Air Raided

LONDON, March 81. British
fighters today swept over occupied
France in an offensive patrol after
a nights lull in the battle against
the Axis.
Shortly before midday squadrons
came home over the English chan
mel from the direction of Cape
Girls Nez.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31

RAINBOW GIRL HEAD
Miss Maris Laurie is Worthy Ad-
visor of the Rainbow Girls at An
chorage.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31

Continued on Page Three
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1943-03-31

CONTINUED on Page Four
Evening star., 1943-06-28

Every time you lick . War savings
stamp you help lick the Axis.
Evening star., 1943-06-28

the Soviet government require such
respect and confidence"
Addresses Relief Meeting.
Mr.. Davies remarks were con-
tanned In speech at Randall's
island stadium here before a Rus.
sian War Relief meeting. Gov. j
Howard McGrath Of Rhode Island
was named chairman.
Mr.. Davies asserted the United
Nations must not be alienated by
intolerances or little criticisms OF
each other or their leaders,; that
divided, our nations would perish
united we can win the war, save the
future for our children and keer
faith with our fighting men"
Speaking Of his recent trip to
Russia for President Roosevelt, he
said:
Il was received formally, not by
a delegation of military dignitaries
but of civil authorities. Despite the
red heat of war, there was no in
dication of a development of the
militaristic mind or purpose in the
Soviet Union. All of the leaders
in Moscow are essentially civilian.
Soviet Is Civilian Nation.
1--WE, too. are a civilian nation
Our army Is citizens army. =
Countries which are essentially
civilian, rather than military -
make good neighbors. Their CO.
operation augers we'll for a decent
postwar world and peace"
Brig. Gen. Troup Miller, repre-
Evening star., 1943-06-28

senting Gen. George G. Marshall,
Army chief Of staff, praised Rus
sian soldiers as having set an ex-
ample. Of faith, courage and en-
durance."
Winthrop Aldrich, president Of
the National War Fund, Inc, called
for support Of all groups in the or
ganization's drive next October for
funds to help American and other
Allied servicemen.
Edward c. Carter, president of
Russian War Relief, Inc, reported
Americans had sent nearly $4,000, :
900 worth of privately contributed
material to that country.
1t. Richard Lockridge, represent
ing Rear Admiral Edward j. Mar
quart, commandant of the Sd Naval
District, said the Red Army was
proving once again what history
has proved before-that the Rus
sions are dangerous people to walk
in on"
Evening star., 1943-06-28
District Marine Flyer
Awarded Air Medal

Capt. Roy T Spurlock, 400 Penn
sylvania avenue Sc. received the
Air Medal, and Capt. Joe H. Nc
Glothlin, jr.. Princeton. W. Va, the
Distinguished Flying Cross today,
according to an Associated Press
report from San Diego. Calf. Re-
Gently returned from overseas, both
were decorated for heroism in aerial
actions in The Solomons.
Capt. Spurlock. %, attended the
University of Kentucky and in 1910
was appointed an air cadet in the
Marine Corps. He trained at Jack
sonville and Miami Fla. He was
only 20-years old when he was COM
missioned He was chosen to do
the dive bombing and dog fighting
in the movie, Wake Island" He
has one Jap plane to his credit. ac-
cording to his mother, Mrs. May
H. Spurlock.
Evening star., 1943-06-28
Sons Of Wealthy Get
Soft Jobs, LANCER Says
10000 Of Droft Age
Mentioned by Senator
Nv the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, June Ex-senator
LANCER, Republican. of North Da-
kota charged yesterday that nearly
100000 draft-age young men most
" Of rather wealthy parentage and
of families of rather great influence
are holding down cinch jobs"
The Senator did not describe the
type of work referred to, nor did he
elaborate on the charge in an ad-
dress before the Eastern Seaboard
Substitutes Conference sponsored by
the Joint Conference of Affiliated
Postal Employees of Greater New
York, AFL.
Senator LANCER, who voted last
week to support President Roose-
velt's veto of the Smith Connally
anti strike bill, declared that
America had nothing to fear from
the United Mine Workers" because,
he said, he found after personally
investigating the unions demands
that the miners were asking a
chance to work six days a week,
eight hours a day"
The miners, he added, had done
"a magnificent job in mining over
700000,000 tons of coal in the last
year"
Asserting that "the only thing
that politicians respect is organi-
zation votes" Senator LANCER urged
the delegates representing 1900
postal employees in New York. New
England and the Middle Atlantic
States to get your own organiza-
ton" and to join with labor,
farmers and storekeepers Gn) one
big organization that will truly rep
resent the common people"
The designations of Republican
and Democrat, the Senator said,
were becoming meaningless because
party lines were vanishing. The
terms which now were important,
he said, were liberal" and "reac-
tionary"