davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-10-04

sion and a misestimation Of Rus
sia as a great power.
There has been a tragic tend
ency to regard this war as a
repetition or continuation Of the
last war. This is especially true
in the attitude toward Russia.
In the last war, Russia was a
vast but basically weak state.
She continued in the war as an
active factor for three years,
favored then as now by climate
and size, and diverting and con-
suming great numbers of di-
visions from the Western Front.
But the Western Front re-
mained the main front in the
war; Russia's contribution was
attrition Of the German forces;
then she collapsed, and the west
came in for the kill and dictated
the peace-in which both Russia
and Germany were losers.
When the Germans attacked
Russia this time, everybody hoped
for a long Russian stand,
although "well-informed" mill
tary circles in Washington esti-
mated it at six weeks. It was
considered overoptimistic by
many when President Roosevelt
predicted in the winter of 194l
that the Russians still would be
fighting in the summer of 1912.
Gradually official opinion
changed to recognizing that the
Russians would be among the
victor nations, but still on the as
sumption that they would play a
minor role. The most that was
hoped for was seaSaw and stale
mate, with the western powers
again striking the final decision.
Now the political and military
crisis that this column has been
predicting for three months is
clear.
The assumption has been false.
Cause for Marshall Shift,
Up to the end of this war the
Russian Army will be the strong
est army OF the Allies and after
the war 1t will be the strongest
on the Eurasion continent.
This is fact. Our liking 1t or
not liking 1t is immaterial. 1t is
a fact that must be taken into ac-
count in both our military and
political strategy.
1t undoubtedly accounts for the
desire to shift Gen. George c.
Marshall from the position as
chief Of staff, which he so ably
fills, to commander Of all Euro
pean operations. For We must
speed up those operations.
The question Of whether the
Germans are retreating volun-
tarily from Russia or being beaten
Is irrelevant. They were on the
offensive In Russia until July IL,
two days after our landing in
Sicily. The German concept was
obviously to deal a knockout blow
to the Russians before the Euro
pean theater became menacing.
They failed; they were beaten
and they have lost the Russian
war already. They did not at
tack Russia in order to hold a
Leningrad Odessa line centered
in the Pripet Marshes. They
fought to win grain and oil and
drive Russia out of Europe into
Asia, and no German now be-
lieves 1t can be done.
But. Furthermore. it is due to
this false military assumption
that our postwar reconstruction
plans for Europe are quite worth
less. We need to begin to plan
again from scratch, and to begin
quickly. (To Be Continued
tReleased by the Bell Syndicate. IncD
Evening star., 1943-10-04
Need 10 Continue Rationinq
After War Seen in Britain
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DUNDEE, Scotland, Oct. 4-Her-
bert S. Morrison, British Home Sec
retary, said yesterday that rationine
restrictions and other wartime eco
nomlc controls would have to be
continued in Britain when peace
comes for as long as abnormal
conditions persist"
Premature lifting Of such restric-
tlons and controls after 1918, he
asserted, contributed largely to the
financial depression between the two
world wars.
In his speech here the British
Minister predicted great clamor
70 abandon government controls
would arise as soon as the war
Evening star., 1943-10-04

been permitted
by his associates
in the Brit
ish Information
M | n i S try to
make a mistake
which is hav-
Ing serious re-
p e r Gus ssion S
among the news
papers of this
country, If not
abroad.
The Prim e
Minister'S error
arose In the ac-
Evening star., 1943-10-04
Newsmen Flying to U. S.

MANAGUA, Nicaragua, Oct. AP).
Two newspaper executives, DR..
Pedro Joaquin Chamorro Of La
Prensa and Andres Larga Espada
Of Novedades, left by plane yester-
day for New Orleans for a tour Of
the United States at the invitat;L n
81 the National Press Club Of Wash
lnQton.
Evening star., 1943-10-04
Salvation Army Plans
Two Weeks Revival

A two weeks revival meeting In
connection with the Salvation
Army's crusade to the cross cam
paign will be conducted by Briga-
dier and Mrs. Sidney E. Cox, be-
ginning Thursday at pm. at the
Temple Corps, 6O6 E street NV.
Brigadier Cox is well known as a
composer of religious hymns. The
Temple Corps Band. under the di-
rectlon OF 1t. w. Hall OF the United
states Army, will provide special
music for the services.
Evening star., 1943-10-04

rush and the
h i gh pressure
and the terrible
necessity for
speed, can be
easily forgiven.
No one wants to
count the cost Of
uch mistakes.
No one expects
them not to be
made a n d no
reasonable man
would criticize
them.
However, t he
Evening star., 1943-10-04

by L ! a n d
S t ow e, en-
titled "T h e
Evolution of
t h e r e d
Army"
Mr.. Stowe
sets out to
explain the
Russian sue
ceSSeS, a n d
reveals that
these are the
result of an
organic devel-
A.
Evening star., 1943-10-04
Liong Hon-choo Heads
Information Ministry
By the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
CHUNGKING, Oct. 4.-Liang
Han-chao, 42-year- old vice minister
Of political training, was appointed
minister of information today to
succeed Chang Tao-fan, who was
named minister of overseas Chinese
affairs.
fThe Ministry Of Overseas Chi
nese Affairs is distinct from the For
eign Ministry, which is headed by
Dr.. T. V. SoongD
Evening star., 1943-10-04

this treatment
being applied to
mules to get
them going, but
never to infan-
trymen. But it
Is liable to be
done very soon.
And-horror Of
horrors ii 1t is
liable to be done
to me.
Want to know
why? All right,
I'll tell you.
TTTIAI- At
Evening star., 1943-10-04

a n offensive
squirt by Hit
ler against
the European
por ton Of
Turkey.
The Medi-
t e rra n e a n
has been re-
op e n e d to
Allied m err
chant marine.
II the NaZis
evacuated the
G RI m e a, as
opreorc 1iLa1xy
Evening star., 1943-10-04
BY FRANK r, KENT.

War is waste and, as Mr.. Roose-
velt says, mistakes are inevitable.
And managerial mistakes in Wash
ington, made because of the great
Evening star., 1943-10-04

THE opinions OF the Ders this their oun not
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented
Stars EFFORT to gtue all sides OF questions OF interest
readers although such opinions contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1943-10-04
On the Record.
BY DOROTHY THOMPSO

In my radio broadcast q week
ago yesterday I called attention
without comment to an article
in the current Foreign Affairs
Evening star., 1943-10-04
News Control
Seen Misused
| By Churchill
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

Prime Minister Churchill person.
ally is held in high regard by the
press IN America but he has lately
made a mistake-or unwittingly has
Evening star., 1943-10-04
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

Although the German armies
are on the defensive on all fronts,
the Allies have become seriously
concerned over the possibility Of
Evening star., 1943-10-04
McLemore-
so Pounds on March
Presents Problem
BY HENRY McLEMORE.

Did you ever hear Of building q
f1re under a soldier to get him
started marching?
Neither did I. have heard NJ
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

absorbing interest in some speciality the Army or Navy has taught them, or they will have had time to sit down and figure out what they want to take up when they start civilian life over again.
 A wife will ruin such a man If she is bound and determined that the job he had before the war is plenty good enough for him. Or if she takes the attitude that she can't leave her home town, her friends, and her family-and that he is duty bound to get a job where she won't have to be transplanted.
 So it will be up to wives to keep an open mind on the kind of work their husbands do after the war is over and on where they will live.
 A wife will, if she realizes that being given a chance to start anew may be the very best thing for her husband and their marriage.
 SQUARE PEGS" READJUST
 Many men who marry early in life get stuck in dull jobs and never get out, just because they find themselves with a wife to support.
 But the war has yanked many of those men out of their misfit jobs and now that the break has been made they will have a good chance to find themselves. They will that is, if they don't have wives who are afraid for them to take a chance at new job, or who think they can't live anywhere but in the town they have always called home.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
Latest Styles
MCKINNEY
 ON BRIDGE
BY WILLIAM E. MCKINNEY America's Card Authority

Tournament players throughout the country were shocked to hear of the recent death of the founder and first president of the Amer1- can Contract Bridge League. Ralph R. Richards of Detroit. Dick" as he was known to all his friends, was in my opinion one of the greatest card players who ever lived. He had two famous remarks, Cash your aces and kings and don't re- voke," and "When you are going to double, watch out that you haven't so many high cards that you stumble over your own feet"
 In today's hand, South has plenty of high cards, but Dick would say that South must not double because the declarer is going to be able to throw him in the lead whenever he wishes-and that is exactly what happens.
 The opening lead is won in dummy with the king of diamonds, the ace is cashed and declarer ruffs a small diamond. Now a small spade is led, South ducks and the queen holds. The small spade is re- turned, decalrer plays the nine spot and South wins with the ten. He correctly exits with a trump,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
, cups soft bread
 crumbs | teaspoon

'11s to 2 table, cups soft bread
 spoons butter crumbs
 Salt and pepper l teaspoon
 F small onion Worcestershire 2 eggs sauce
 Fry the liver in the butter and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Re- move skin and any tough tubes and put onion and liver through the food grinder. Combine liver, milk, bread crumbs, slightly beaten eggs, Worcestershire sauce, A to l tea spoon salt, 1s teaspoon pepper and the drippings from the pan in which the liver was fried. Mix well and press into buttered loaf pan lined with waxed paper. Bake in Q moderate oven (350'F.) for about 1 hour. Turn out of the pan, remove waxed paper and serve hot or cold. Six servings.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

It can be tulip time all the time with several tulip-pocketed aprons like this. Good looking and so use full these days.
 Pattern No. 835l is in sizes 14, 16, IS, 20; 40, AZ, A and 46. Size 16 takes 2 IA yards 35-inch material yards ric rac.
 For this attractive pattern, send 15 cents, plus 1 cent for postage, in coins, with your name, address, pat tern number and size to The Water bury Democrat, Today's Pattern Ser vice, 106 7th Avenue, New York, NY.
 Now you can order Summer is- sue of Fashion, our helpful sewing guide and pattern catalog! Contains over 100 new patterns, has informa- tion on care of clothing, how to plan practical wardrobes. 25c per copy.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
 Baked Goldfish Pie Is Easy On Ration Book

Combine the mayonnaise, meat seasonings and bread crumbs. Mix lightly with a fork. Shape into croquettes, foll in bread crumbs and place 1-2 inch apart on heavy brown paper on baking sheet. Bake in hot oven (450 degrees F.) for 20 minutes or until done. Serve with white sauce.
 Two tablespoons of sliced olives. 1-2 cup mayonnaise, 1-2 cup milk.
 Add olives and mayonnaise to- gether in top of double boiler; add milk gradually, stirring until smooth.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

THESE are ideal evenings for the ! simple-to-prepare Buffet Supper, whether you are serving guests or the family. Everyone enjoys the in- formality of it, even the hostess. Here's g suggestion which may be varied as much as you wish.
 BUFFET SUPPER
 Hot Bouillon Cold Liver Loaf Sliced Tomatoes
 Radishes Cottage Cheese in Pepper Cups
 Rolls Butter Ice Cream with Crushed Berries Milk Hot Beverage
 LIVER LOAF 1h pounds 4 cup milk sliced liver
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

today other bolt held Mayfars exclusive  friendship. squares showing 
   Pau Pccady Hyde Park Nons column and b of btz includ the American embassy, complete Stripes The design shown above by artist Fighting  British
 
  While of these scarfs available being promise to become London only fashion
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

an abrasive, particularly in grinding lenses.
 ODDS IN ENDS
 AS a result of efforts on the part of the Office of Coordinator of Fisheries to get equipment and manpower to the Bristol Bay area in Alaska, America will now enjoy five and half times as much canned salmon this year as last. |. Increasing the flow of cocoa prod ucts, the War Food Administration has increased the quota level for processors of cocoa beans. Be- cause 100000 tons of clay are used annually for dinner ware, and more than half million tons go to rub Der and paper industries, the United States Bureau of Mines has devised method of facilitating the testing of clay for wartime production.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
Raisin Nut Gems

cups flour we'll beaten egg teaspoons tablespoons
 baking powder melted butter or Z teaspoon salt shortening tablespoons F teaspoon
 sugar allspice or # cup rasns ground anise A cup walnut l cup milk
 meats
 Sift flour, baking powder, spice, salt and sugar together. Add raj sins and nuts, cut in pieces. Add milk and beaten egg and mix well. Stir in butter. Pour into greased gem pans and bake in moderate oven 30 to 35 minutes. This makes about 12 oenis.
 Spicy Brown Betty 3 cups soft bread F tablespoon 7 crumbs ground clOVe 2 cups apples. ! tablespoons
 chopped fine shortening x cup sugar cup seedless 12 tablespoon rasins
 ground nutmeg
 Rub a baking-dish or casserole with shortening, put layer of apples in the bottom, sprinkle with . little sugar and the spice mixed together and cover with crumbs. Dot with one tablespoon of the shortening md repeat in this way until all is used, making the last layer If crumbs, which should be sprinkled with the sugar and spice mixture, and dotted with the re: maining shortening. Cover and bake 45 minutes in a hot oven, 375' F., then brown it quickly. Serve half warm with cream, lemon or any of the hard sauces. Economical Raisin Pie 1h cups water cups raisins 2 tablespoons l teaspoon allspice
 cornstarch 1/3 cup sugar
 Boil raisins, water and sugar for 5 minutes. Dissolve cornstarch in a little water and add. Remove from fire. add allspice and stir thor oughly. Bake between two crusts, sprinkling top crust with sugar be- fore putting in oven.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

jobs they left when they en- tered the serv- ice.
 M a ny men, who W ere n' t too crazy about the job bs and the lin e of work they had stumbled in t 0 or pr e D a r e d themselves off, will "fi n d |" themselves for, during the war.
 Either tn e y will develop an
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
Caroline Chatfield
Sqys Today
Men Are Sentimental? Could Be.
Title Registered. U. .,. Patent otlcs


 Funny sometimes somebody something that we can un derstand at the it is good and that soetg sticks bobs and again until one day we It's meaning ana we "Ve e sensation of having had an Inspiration
 Some twelve years of friends were sitting chatting comfortably letters when of the women re- naked sentiment If she had dropped match the explosion couldn't nave been or ventieman wife birthday snorted Tm getting tired of hearing women complain that men lack but the women who are snort on sentiment Among think of single case where sentiment than his wife We women right that we DroKe HIS ne o thought wi an abrupt change of subject
 Twelve what the a gentleman meant and we him. We dare to bring down on our sisters who insist that sentiment belongs to aa want to argue that 1orgetlng phoav s a. oreetter has want to argue that Remembrance of Things Past you neednt line But this light has dawned on us the average who nduge birthdays and anniversaries forgotten in the vanity not in the heart What sha sn tell family and the frends How can ne cover er from the gaze knows? How she explain the gift that and adverlses her nus hand rating of her?
 We are ready ogets the wis birth day it's not doesn't love failed her job You the men are ashamed their sentiment thinking it might be interpreted ssnetss If they aren't assured ana easurea py peeep anu examp giving their sentiment order they pull pull in and dismiss the matter Remember the teen the family becoming aware of the g A"u his interest resortng to scornfu girls general The family had to ease him along pre- him that his interest natural and t0 pc expected.
 well the growth the nhbions Sentiment sumbers in their breasts It needs only to encouraged cultivated It wants come out don't know how to release it. Then shochaned cheated defeated1 ism but the women that are short on sentiment
 CAROLINE cHATFTE1D
 t.s pssa. s will will be g. D'sss @ s m nes S%. Sa we % c%atse;d esrs
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
By ALICIA HART NEA Staff Writer

 bemen saying, Keep head and
     at least one during A Chicago lift late the afternoon feel
 
  both precautions you'll ear prostration.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
WARTIME HEALTH COLUMN - Relaxation Essential During These Days Of Wartime Stress

oneself from city and factory grinds, reveling in the sun and sky open to everyone in parks and country, developing ones natural ability as human being to rise in contempla- ton above the trivial and the rou- tine are the secret of creative rest.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
- HOME FRI {sl<I1 FORECAST Got Food? Then Here's
 Chance To Get DehydratOr
BY BETTY MAC DONALD NEA Staff Correspondent

Washington, July 22.-Want one of those 100000 unrationed home food dehydrators that WIPE has al- lowed manufacturers to produce?
 Here's the procedure: Inquire at your nearest retail outlet which is probably your hardware, general store or electrical shop, You'll have an easier time obtaining the de- hydrator if you can prove that you have large amount of garden pro- ducee to be preserved or if you are chairman of club, "bee" or asso- citation of some sort.
 The dehydrators are waist-high cabinets that are self-contained food drying units. Each has a blower, thermostat, is lectrically heated and is constructed with air flow control.
 The dehydrators will be dis tributed in areas, mostly urban, where they will be put to best use. To assure an equitable flow to these districts, WFA and WIPE are col laborating with manufacturers on this problem.
 INDUSTRY PROBLEM
 Now in a process of evolution is a policy from OPA designed to relieve hardships of canned milk rationing on certain industries which depend on canned milk en- tirely for manufacture of their products. Particularly hard hit are certain ice cream manufacturers, candy makers and small bakers whose formulas require canned milk, and no substitutes.
 MORE CORUNDUM
 Good news for opticians is the WIPE announcement that the United States will mine its own corundum for the first time since World War I. Deposits have been found in South Carolina, Georgia and Montana COrl1pdI1n, ic ,1cad ac
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
COVER GIRLS KEEP RECORD

Five of the New York models who are in Hollywood to make Colum- bias Cover Girl" are keeping a day-by-day record of their stay in the film capital, and one of them, Susann Shaw, is keeping 35mm film record of the girls daily doings in and out of the studio.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22

trlbu [ c d [ O ln- creased pressures from speeded = up production as well as anxiety con-
 nected with our men at the front. Very few extreme ly busy pc pl e h a ve le arm e d along the way the invaluable knack of relaxing a n d loafing a t t h e right times.
 Resting g e n u- finely resting, far
 from i'm plying
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
By GAYNOR MADDOX NEA Staff Writer

You can make white sauce, for binding fish or croquettes, with mayonnaise. The results are good and saving of your fats is import ant these days.
 Goldfish Pie
 (Serves 6)
 One-third cup mayonnaise, 1-2 pound shredded salt codfish, 1 1-2 cup cooked rice, IA teaspoon chop ped onion, IA teaspoon salt, 1-8 teaspoon pepper, 1-2 teaspoon Wor- cestershire sauce, dry bread crumbs. Freshen codfish as directed on package. Mix with mayonnaise, rice, onion, seasonings and Worcester shire sauce. Line greased 8-inch pie plate with dry bread crumbs. Fill the pan with the codfsh mix ture and sprinkle with few bread crumbs on top. Bake in moderate oven (400 degrees F) 35 minutes. Garnish with lemon slices and serve with tartar sauce if desired.
 Veal Croquettes
 (12 medium sized croquettes)
 One pound ground veal or beef Ia cup mayonnaise, 1-2 teaspoon salt, 1-8 teaspoon pepper, 1-2 tea spoon Worcestershire sauce, dash of Tabasco sauce, 2 teaspoons onion, finely chopped, 1 cup soft bread crumbs.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
TOMORROW's MENU

Eat the Basic ! Every Day) BREAKFAST: Melon, oat- meal, toast, jam, coffee, milk.
 LUNCH BOX: Sliced egg sandwich, onion and olive sandwich, individual apple pic with wedge of cheese, cofYee, milk.
 DINNER: Potato soup, cod fish pie with lemon slices, sliced tomatoes, bran bread, fortified margarine, tossed green salad with mayonnaise appetizer dressing. berry shortcake, tea, milk.
 Milk is one of the Basic Seven Foods.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
Opening-< c.

which is won in dummy with tlA jack. A small club is led, Ease plays the king and South wins witE the ace. South cashes the queeK of clubs, and now he can take no more tricks. Declarer ruffs dummy's three clubs and ruffs the king and six of spades with dummy's ace king of trumps. Eventually North will be under -ruffing.
 Had North been able to gain the lead only once to lead trump. the the contract might have been de- feated.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
WOMAN'S REALM :
WE, THE WOMEN
I'VE, THE WOMEN Readjustnent In Jobs Will Follow War
By RUTH MILLETT

One thing that the war wives ought to be prepared for is the possibility that their husbands may not want to step right back into the
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-07-22
v DIR. THOMAS D. MASTERS
 Written for NEA

Tension and overwork are grow ,ng problems in nation at war, and recent evidence of political and economic unrest may be in part at