davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

Continued from Page u
reSentatives (the Senate concurring)
that the Congress hereby expresses
itself as favoring the creation Of APP
propriate international machinery
with power adequate to establish
and to maintain q just and last
ing peace, among the nations Of
the world, and as favoring participa-
ton by the United States therein
through its constitutional processes. !"
The last four words were added
under Republican pressure.
Sen. Arthur H. Vandenberg, r.,
Mich, author Of the Republican
postwar collaboration platform
adopted at Mackinac Island, Mich.
earlier this month and unanimous
ly endorsed by Senate Republicans,
said there was similarity between
that statement and the Fulbright
resolution.
The party statement and an al
most identical resolution Vanden-
berg has pending in the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee Stipu-
late cooperative action among SOW
ereign nations"
If Vandenberg were rewriting the
Fulbright proposal for absorption
into the Republican program he
would insert those three words.
Senate Republicans therefore APP
parently were ready for action on
the question but Senate Democrats
apparently were not.
Senate Republican Leader Charles
l.. McNaFy, r., Ore, said that in
view Of the House action he be-
lieved 1--WE should take reasonably
prompt action in the Senate"
II believe there is 3 fair chance
that the Senate will eb able TO agree
on some plan for the future safety
Of the world" MeNaTy said.
Chairman Tom Connally, D..
Texas. Of the Senate Foreign Re-
lations Committee called the first
meeting today since Congress SUM
mer recess. but indicated he was In
no hatse 10 report out the FulhFlght
or VandeFberg resolutions nor any
Of nearly a dozen others now pend
ing.
Ccnnally was waiting for . chance
10 aet the Senate on record with
something ssgonseE and more hind-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
lcontinued from Paga y

CONTINUED from Page ID
between Britain and the United
States. The wartime exchange Of
military personnel between the two
Allies, he felt, would 90 far toward
eliminating Anglo American mis-
understandings,
In this connection, the Duke fav-
ored an exchange OF scholarships
between American and English serv-
icemen.
$50 many more citizens Of the
two nations get TO know each
others country better that way and
therefore alleviate misunderstand-
ir1gs and misconceptions due TO ig-
norance.n
Despite political differences, he
believed America and Britain, could
get along with Russia after the
war and continue the alliance In
peace"
The Duke said that enroute back
to Miami he planned to stop In
Washington to visit President kocEe-
welt and to discuss Bahalnar1 labor
problems with MAnpower and War
Food Administration Officials. He
Is governor-general of the Bahia
mas.
FOR her part, the Duchess, once
rated the worlds best-dressed wo-
man, revealed that she has lost her
interest In fashions.
"Since ! am isolated In Nassau, /
have lost all interest In clothes, 1"
she said. You probably will see
me In the same suit throughout my
stay in Boston," She ADDED that
she spent four or five hours q day
doing canteen on Red Cross work.
In her spare time she works In her
victory garden.
Despite rain, several hundred per-
sons gathered ct South Station for
q glimpse Of the former king and
the American woman for whom he
gave up his throne.
The couple, who had asked that
all ceremony be dispensed with be-
cause Of the war, were unattended
as they alighted from the train.
Glad In q black suit and small
blue hat, the Duchess wore q blue
flower on her right shoulder as her
only ornament. The Duke wore
gray English drape suit.
They smiled at the crowd, and
the crowd applauded.
Officially greeting the visitors
were Sir Anthony George, British
consul-general at Boston, and other
members OF the consulate.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

vocates and possibly the origina-
tor of the idea to make Marshall a
fighting general was q member OF
Mr.. Roosevelt's cabinet. It was
argued by this advocate that a bat
tie assignment would make Marshall
the Pershing Of World War II -
that is, that 1t would make him at
wars end the U. s. No. military
hero. There are q great many
persons who now rate Macarthur as
the U. s. No. military hero.
New Duties
Other than that Mr.. Roosevelt
has been contemplating new duties
for Marshall, which now seems to
be soundly demonstrated, the idea
that he might be assigned to glo-
bal command Of all Anglo American
Armed Forces was received here
with as much or more doubt as Gre
dence. And whatever forces may be
nudging to get Marshall out Of his
present job, there has been no hint
here that Mr.. Roosevelt thought OF
Marshall other than as the most
competent soldier In the United
States Army.
If the President sends him any
where, the odds are that 1t will be
with the idea Of giving him a bigger
Job and better opportunities. II
does not follow, however, that there
would not be sharp congressional
criticism Of any such move or thai
professional military men would
agree that 1t was wise.
Mr.. Roosevelt's most recent EN-.
phatic expression Of his confidence
In Marshall came on September ]
In his re-appointment indefinitely
as chief Of staff.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

ton. The quartet, Pasquale Ira
visano, william PeUchlocK, Herman
Mitkowsky, and Bert kingsbury,
were arrested at the same tune as
the other IL accused booksellers
but were not arraigned In superior
court with the rest yesterday Tor
a reason which was not disclosed.
Mr.. Mascolo objected to the nolles
issued yesterday, stating that the
action came without his knowledge
and without his presence In court.
He stated the original arrests were
made on warrants issued by O city
court prosecutor and that the PEN
atty involved for the alleged crime
Is such that the cases can prop
erly be disposed Of In the lower
court. The nolles for II Of the ac-
cused men were issued yesterday
morning so that superior court
bench warrants would be In order
and the cases could then be placed
In the higher court.
Much speculation on the turisdic.
tional technicalitieS has been arous.
ed In legal circles here, with O de-
ciSion on the motion Of the accused
awaited with interest. Judge Cornell
pointed out that the decision will
apply TO all OF the cases, and some
observers feel that cases Of the two
men sentenced yesterday might be
re-opened II the superior court Is
found to be without Jurisdiction In
the remaining gambling actions.
The Western Union continuance
was ordered after q brief hearing
conducted before Judge Cornell yes
terday afternoon. The only wit
ness called was Cyril Moss, manager
of the local Office on Grand street,
who admitted the charges In the
2S counts upon questioning by
States Attorney william B. Fitz-
gerald. In reply to queries by the
states attorney he indicated that
the kilograms transmitting money
to an Office at Union City, N. j.,
as specified In the charges, were
handled by the local ONCE.
In entering pleas OF not-guilty
and electing court trials yesterday
sAAO AAAAAS 0AAS6SA POSA~oCAACA0 ot1tSu
the pleas are made with reserva-
tons" pending decision on the juris-
diction motion. The group consists
Of Frank Tesla, Ernest Karno, Jo-
seph Teller, John PiSani, Thomas
Coppeto, Louis Fried, Alfonso Pom
Illo, America Distiso, and William
DeLillo. Attorneys Herman Weis-
man and Charles O'Connor. as well
as Mr.. Mascolo, are listed as coun-
sci for the various accused. Attorney
Guerin Carmody represented the
telegraph company.
The superior court motion was
drawn up by Mr.. Mascolo and pre-
scented by him in behalf Of all OF
the men still facing gambling
charges.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

high command announced the
enemy was abandoning one position
after another under Soviet blows.
In one village alone, the COM
munique said, the Russians cap
tured 100000 shells, while In an
other they seized nine tanks IN
working order, n guns and 80 au-
tomobiles. Two thousand Of the
enemy were killed and a great num-
Der of prisoners taken.
Altogether, the Russians freed
nearly 1,150 localities yesterday in
advances of up is 1-2 miles along
the 750-mile front from the Sea Of
Azov t Ca point north Of Smolensk,
willing some 1000 Germans in the
process.
The days biggest victory, an
nounced in an order of the day
from Premier Marshal Josef Stain,
was the capture of Chernigov, a
city Of $1,000 inhabitants Is miles
northeast of Kiev and 20 miles east
Of the Dniper, to complete the des-
truction Of the enemy's Desna river
line.
Taken By Storm
Chernigov was taken by storm In
q thre-day battle, during which
the Germans suffered heavy losses
in men and material. Large quanti-
ties OF booty were captured, includ-
ing rs tanks in working order, 90
guns and large numbers Of trucks.
Elsewhere on a wide arc before
Kiev, the Russians were less than n
miles from the Ukrainian capital.
Southeast Of Kiev, the Russians
seized the railroad junction Of ST.
nelnikovo and drove on another five
miles to the west 10 capture Khor-
oshevc, only u miles from the
Dnieper river bend and ~ miles
from DnepronetEovsk.
(The London Daily Mall reported
from Stockholm that the Russians
had reached the Dnieper between
Dnepropetrovsk and Zaporozhel.
Mobile Russian units were re-
ported slashing into the enemy rear
before DnepropetF0vak 10 seize line
portant strong points and hold them
until the main Soviet forges arrive.
A German eounler-attaek vas
thrown back with "A enemy loas of
1000 men and ~ tanks.
0omels strategic railroad hub lGo
miles north az KleV. was mentioned
II IN objective for the faEHt talne BY
Tho Soviet command II e0gnmunl.
Nna FeRofiiHe 80 NhaEaflam q no
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

mander, the Duke Of Hamilton, Wis
tied Hess at MaryhiN barracks with
an interrogating officer and mill
tary officer on guard. Hess asked
them to withdraw and said Ham
ilton had lunched at his (Hesso
house In Berlin during the 1885
olympic games.
"I'm Rudolph Hess" he added.
Hamilton had not remembered
Hess and had not been aware that
he had ever met or seen Hess, the
statement said.
~ am on @ mission Of humans
ity," Hess said. 1.-THE Fuhref does
not want to defeat England and he
wants to stop fighting"
Three Time Try
He said Hausfloier had told him
Hamilton was an Englishman who
would understand his poitn Of view"
He said he had tried to arrange
a meeting at Lisbon and had three
times previously tried TO fly to Dun-
gavel but had been turned back by
weather or for other reasons.
Hess said he had not wanted TO
fly. to England during the British
success In Libya lest 1t appear that
Germany was weakening but that
since Germany was having sue
ceSseS-in i94i-he was glad he had
come.
Hess said his presence showed
sincerity and German willingness for
peace. Throughout this period
Hitler repeatedly put out peace
propaganda since any settlement at
that time would have bene on his
terms.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

Continued from Page y
/. He had been informed that
the Southeast Asia command, de-
cided upon by President Roosevelt
and Prime Minister Churchill at
Quebec and headed by Lord Louis
Mountbatten would get first call for
a drive into Burma.
2. His repeated requests for men
and materials and his plans to
strike with massive" strength for
his avowed goal-the Philippines
and move swiftly against Japan had
been rejected.
Informed military sources close
to Macarthur said the supreme
commander of the southwest Pa
ciflc believes Australia Is the only
Pacific base capable Of mounting
large-scale offensive operations
against Japan because Of lack Of
industrial and farm resources In
China, Burma, the South Pacific,
Attu or Hawaii.
Conception Of War
my strategic conception for the
Pacific theater, which I outlined
after the Pauan campaign and have
since consistently advocated" Mac
Arthur said, "contemplates massive
strokes against only main stra-
tegic detectives, utilizing surprise
and air and ground striking power
supported and assisted by the
feet"
This he described as the "very
opposite" Of island hopping-phrase
sometimes used about his own cam.
paign In the southwest Pacific
which he said was the gradual
pushing back Of the enemy by direct
frontal pressure with the conse-
quent heavy casualties which will
certainly be involved"
Need for storming the islands
held by the enemy could be obvi-
ated by holder course, he said.
Island hopping, with extrava-
CANT losses and slow progresS-some
press reports indicating victory has
been postponed as late as i949-is
not my idea Of how to end the wal
as soon and as cheaply as possible"
he said.
WARS are never won in the past.
II or Others"
Macarthur prefaced his state.
ment with the remark that ~
makes little difference whether ! OF
others WELD the weapon, Just sc
the cause for which our beloved
country fights Is victorious"
MacArthur's offensive plan was
carried out on q small scale in hi
recent swift conquest Of Lac by sea
and air-borne troops and 1t was in.
dicated he believed such methods
on q huge scale, would carry cleal
to the Philippines, provided the
backing was available.
An informed military source de-
MED that MacArthur's campaign
so far could be classed as island
hopping since 1t had been confined
: mainly to the land front at New
Guinea for six months with the
exception Of the occupation Of the
Trobriands and Woodlark without
opposition.
Macarthur from time to time
since his transfer from the Philip.
pines had asked for additional sup.
plies and planes.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22


mental standards and lift the age
limit for limited service personnel.
1.-THE testimony shows that today
they have 100000 physically fit men
in the army who are watching
bridges, tunnels, electric light plants
and doing other guard duty"
Wheeler said.
Certainly 1t could not be con-
tended that single men between
the ages of SO to Is or even older
couldn't do this job. Nor could it be
commended that the manpower pool
Of 5000 900 who have failed In some
slight degree to meet rigid physical
and mental standards could not
produce men for those jobs"
Wheeler said Major General
Lewis Hershey, selective service d.
rector, told him that If the Army
and Navy would relax physical and
mental standards along lines he
advocated that pool would produce
1000 900 men.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

CONTINUED from Page u
Lac, causing some casualties with
"a bombs. Three Of the enemy
fighters were shot down by Amer
lean planes.
The Japanese lost 20 planes Of
q force Of 80 divebombers and 20
fighters sent over American posi-
tons on Vella Lavella. Island in the
Solomons Saturday. A force Of
about so Mitchells and other bomb
ers retaliated Sunday by O strong
raid on via, enemy base on Kolom-
bangara.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
Nozis Arrest

CONTINUED from Page u

said that Mussolini had left Ger
many for Italy and probably would
announce the makeup Of his new
Fascist government within Q week
He repeatedly conferred in Germany
with Adolf Hitler for several days,
The TrAnsocean agency reported
that Q number Of prominent Fascists
had been liberated In 0erman-oc-
cupied areas and were ct Mussollni's
disposal for q new government.
However, It added that both Count
Galeazzo Clano. former foreign min
lister and MusSolini'a son.in-law, and
Carlo scorza, former Fascist party
secretary, had not been accounted
for.
Madrid reports said the FASCIST
militia had been re-armed by the
Germans and was policing the &C.
cupied cities. uaang violence on the
least prcvocatlon and with more fire.
aaency than the Germans.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

towns. including eliehoTs. 20 miles
southeast OF 00nel.
Miasel0u columns. eSflAanklnR
esnolensk 70 the northwest capluFs
ed 100 more localities. while ether
forces south of the city aalxed kyo~
hoVka. I've miles from ne Gelenna
nlsln4 u neslaNi
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
FuIbrisht
Resolution

CONTINUED from Page u
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
Reds Drive
To Victory

CONTINUED from Page -
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
Legal. Moves
Made Today

(Continued from Page u
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
Boruch Nav
Help Fathers

CONTINUED from Page u
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
Koipit Falls
To Aussies

CONTINUED from Page y
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22
ocArthur
Getting Boot

CONTINUED from Page u
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-22

Broadway Smalltalk: M. Todd's
Naked Genius" (after a weeks doc
t0ring) plays Baltimore and opens
here on the nth =. 1t. Chas.
Amory. Q society lad, who was deco
rated overseas Msgr. Sheen pre-
dicted 23 months ago that the Nazis
would bomb Rome joey Adams
u poised for USO tours abroad
Dolly Dawn. the thrush. will marry
Gardner Benedict, musician, any
day now Funnyman Jerry Ber-
gen starts at the Hurricane Friday
People who wondered why the
Net Opera was boarded up may
now zee why. The front has be-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Saginaw
Airs + Tax
Sources

SAGINAW, June l2-First step
in organizing Michigan's l5-mill
cities 10 demand state aid in sup
porting the municipalities was I'M
der way here today after city,
county. and city school repreSen-
tauVes discussed methods of OBJ
tanning additional revenue.
Listing five possible sources OF
new revenues. the officials decided
10 ask 10 other l5-mlll tax cities
and counties IN the state 10 hold
similar discussions and bring their
findings 10 master conference
here next month.
Most likely of the plans dis
cuSSed- the officials believed. WAS
the additional l per cent state
sales tax which would be refunded
10 The district in which it was
collected
Other plans included Increas-
ing the mllege limitation, in
creaSlng the tax valuation. a wage
tax as suggested IN Detroit. and
enabling legislation TO allow tax
ing Of amuSements. telephones.
water meters and similar services
and increasing city and county
fees
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Market Eases
In Dull Trade;
Motors Firm

NEW YORK. June y ms
The stock market eased slightly
today in one az the dullest Satur-
CAY sessions OF the year. after R
mixed opening in which prices
were rarely more than Il or u
point away from last nights clos
lnEs. the list began 10 give way
IN many divisions.
Steel shares were leaders In
the small decline. L.. s. Steel
opened with a block OF 1000
shares changing hands AZ 55S, a
gain 81 4. but soon began 10 give
way and went below Fridays last
price. Bethlehem lost n point
in tho first trade and essed
further later.
In rails. Atchison gave up about
N-point, Union Pacific about the
same and others lesser amounts.
Motors held about unchanged
As did utilities, building and
communication shares. Other So
called peace issues also were
undiSturbed
The bond market also WAS
slightly easier with some selling
Of rail liens.
The curb market lost ground
but losses were restricted tc
fractions There were few gains
OF Is point. Niagara Hudson was
outstanding in point of volume
more than 28.0O0 shares being
traded in the first hour with the
price up IN point.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Fisher Gusts 10
On Dues Clause

FLINT Juno l. Ten mon a.
Fisher body No have been fir 4
for nonpaynicnt Of UAW-ClO
ducs under the maintenance o.
membership clause in thc contra
with General Motors. 1t was dis
closed today
The ilrlnCS were revealed
through the complaint ot John B.
Montgomery 1906 Allen, one OF
the men discharged
Wayne Adams. financial secre-
taTy OF the Fisher Local 5sl
OUAW-CIO) said tho mon were
called for hearing June , before
management ard union repre-
sentativcS. but did not appear.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Auto
Graphs
Tanks Big Help
in Fight on Axis
Phantom Planes,
BY sILER FREEMAN

. You cant see the phantom
planes and trucks and tanks
hut they are as effective SIS The
bor,bers which are devastating
Europe the trucks that sup
piled the British Eighth Army
and TIE General Lees and
Grants which SMASHED Rommel.
The "phsntoms" are The
snsre parts which keep the
lighters and pursuits and bomb
ers aloft. after they have been
r.d5led by enemy bullets. a
tank may be crippled and rem
dcrcd ineffective but not for
long
The crates Of spare parts and
assemblies that accompany
each unit 10 the fighting front
have made them as effective
weapons against the AXIS as
las been devised.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
CLIO Vets
Gets OK.

FLINT. Juno 12-The Intcrna.
tional UAW-ClO. executive board
in session a Toronto today had
approved the plan OF Buick Local
500 10 organize national Go
veterans organization.
The board adopted resolution
asking tho Go 10 consider the
advisahillty and possibility Of or.
gaining a labor legion Of men
returning from the United States
armed forces.
Edmund p. Geiger. chairman OF
a temporary committee organizing
the labor legion said the group
will assist veterans in returning
10 their Jobs following their dis.
charge from service.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Broken Up in Parts

The Martin Star pays tribute
70 these phantoms' OF the bat
re fronts in It's June issue The
article points out -homherS- that
were never built are hammer
lng al Europe today.
For every three completed
honbers leaving the Martin
plant a fourth bomber broken
up into parts and subsectionS
goes along
This extra bomber will never
reap the glory of it's sister
ship" the article continues,
hut thanks 10 II, their eN-
PLOTS can be multiplied hun
dred fold. When one OF them
returns from combat with
rudder missing, the extra
bomber is waiting with a new
rudder.
An outer wing Is waiting
for second, a landing gear for
a third"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Nova Winner
In Third Round

PORTLAND. Ore, June u
CUP)--Lou Nova GOT the knock
out he wanted against Paul Hart
mex last night-a knockout upon
which cosmic LOUIS immediate
fight future depended.
His performance will rate him
q fight with Lee Savold at Chi
cago, June IS. Nova's manager,
Paw Carlen prompted by a sud-
den premonition earlier this week.
had refused 10 sign for the Nova.
Savold scrap. pending the outcome
of last nights fight.
Nova came in last night TO boos,
but reversed his earlier procedure
to loosen furry Of lefts and
rights which left Hartnek help
loss on the loor after q minute
and So seconds Of the third round
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
YallkeeS
Awe No

By BOB CoNsIDINE

NEW YORK. June II - We
tracked down a couple of pretty
good ball players recently, and
both had something depressing
to say about the Yanks.
One was Hal Newhouser,
young Tiger pitcher, set the sea-
sons high for strikeouts. and
the other was Lou Boudreau.
the young manager of the In
dams.
"The Yanks beat me every
time faced them last year."
Newhouser said. but this year
they just aren't a team a fellow
Is afraid OF. They're just an
other bunch OF guys.
Those letters across their
shirts used TO mean something
special; now all we see IL a
bunch Of young guys trying too
hard. like every other young
fellow In the league.
1.-THE Tigers'll win the pen
nant this year, IL Rudy York be-
gins 10 hit. We've got swell
pitching and good fielding and
our hitting IL bound 10 get bet
ter" confidently stated the
young man who'll certainly be
around long enough TO see his
prophecy jell or dissolve
Hal is AZ. He has a leaking
heart.
BY curious coincidence
Boudreau. his players and the
Cleveland correspondents see no
reason why Cleveland won't
win.
"We're definitely the team TO
beat" Boudreau said. "Cleve-
lands problem Ii too many
pitchers. The Indians stilI have
Is throwers and hardly enough
heiders TO All the prescribed
places. Roy Cullenhine WAS sup
poscd to play first for the In
dams this year. hut he had 10
he put In the outfeld again, or
Cleveland would have had 10
find a two-headed player TO play
left and center"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-06-14
Rutherford No-Hitter
Wins for RedfOrd

John Rutherford pitched and
bstted Mackenzie High School :
baseball team. now IN first place
in tho Metropolitan League 70
victory yesterday ovcr Redford
12-1.
Rutherford pitched no-hit
game and made three hits in four
times AT bat Mackenzie can win
tho northwest honors II BEDFORD
defeats Cooley Monday Other
wise. Cooley and Mackenzie will
he tied and a play-oT necessary
They split even IN their home
and homo series.