davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01

Chowder. This Chowder makes use
Of paddock or cod and salt pork.
Fish Chowder.
(Serves 81
3 pounds hadd0ck or cod cut I'm
q solid piece
cups boiling water
2 ounces fat salt pork
3 medium-sized onions, peeled
and sliced
4 medium-sized potatoes, peeled
and sliced
1 quart milk, scalded
l tablespoon salt
n teaspoon pepper
Simmer fish in 2 cups water until
tender; strain, reserving liquid. Dis
card bones, skin, N
ETC., cut pork fine :: ~; &.
and brown slight 10
ly. Add onions, W
potatoes and re- X
manning water Q 49,
and cook until potatoes are tender.
Combine with fish mixture. Add
scalded milk, salt and pepper.
Beans are good source of pro-
tein and can therefore be used as a
meat substitute. Here is a nutritious
soup with an attractive garnish Of
hard-cooked egg and lemon.
Black Bean Soup.
(Serves 81
/ pint black beans
2 quarts cold water
1 small onion, sliced
3 tablespoons butter
2 stalks celery, broken in pieces
" tablespoon salt
70 teaspoon pepper
IA teaspoon mustard
Few grains cayenne
III tablespoons flour
2 hard-cooked eggs, sliced
Juice 2 lemons
1 lemon, thinly sliced
Soak beans overnight. Drain and
add cold water. Cook onion min
utes with half the butter and add to
beans. Add celery, simmer 8 or 4
hours or until beans are soft, add
ing more water as water boils away.
Rub through sieve. Reheat to boil
ing point. Add lemon juice and we'll
mixed seasonings. Bind with re-
manning butter and flour mixed to-
gether. Garnish with lemon and
eggs.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01
vitamins and Victory

During the dark days OF 1910 in
England, British doctors noticed
that superficial scratches which
should have healed in a day or
two were taking two weeks to
heal. They found that a lack Of
vitamins in peoples blood was
the cause. There's a direct con-
nection between vitamins and
victory.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01
|1ES!9g|Es5l
For You To Feel Well

"a hours every day, 2 days every
week. never stopping, the kidneys hlteP
waste matter from the blood.
II more people were aware OF how the
| kidneys must constantly remove sur
| plus fluid, excess acids and other waste
matter that cannot stay In the blood
without injury to health. there would
be better understanding Of whg the
whole system is upset when kidneys fail
to function properly.
Burning, scanty or too frequent urina-
tfon sometimes warns that something
| q wrong. You may suffer nagging back
ache, headaches, dizziness, rheumatis
| pains, getting up ut nights, swelling.
Why not try Doan's Pills? You Win
| be using q medicine recommended the
| country over. Doan's stimulate the func-
| ton OF the kidneys and help them to
flush out poisonous waste from tho
blood. They contain nothing harmful
Get Doaa's today. Use with confidence.
At all drug stores.
Din,
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01

A piquant and
colorful salad to
serve with a soup
combines winter
vegetables with a
sharp french
dressing and goes
well with soup.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01
us Farmers With Less Iabor, Supplies, Machinery,
Must Double the Production Shown in World War
Herculean Task
Requires Advance
Pair.stakilg Plans

Before they win 1943's global
battle for food, farmers OF this
country must solve a double
barreled problem.
They must produce record highs
Of foods and fibers with less machin-
cry, equipment, supplies and labor.
Enough food and fiber not only for
civilians OF this country, but for
those of the United Nations, for our
fighting men and those Of our Allies.
That's a task a Hercules might
shy from; a job which demands
painstaking advance planning.
To this end, the department Of ag-
riculture has again established food
and fiber goals for the nation, as it
did In 1912. (See accompanying dia-
grams.) These goals have been
broken down into state goals, which
in turn are being broken down into
goals for each of the 5000 counties
of the United States.
Throughout the nation, Americas
5000, 900 farmers are now talking
over the goals with neighbors who
are Agricultural Adjustment Agency
(AAA) farmer-committeemen. Even
tually, goals will be set for each
farm, with the producer signing a
voluntary production contract" "A
contract which, in effect, is a pledge
to the nation that he'll keep food
and fiber rolling to all fronts, at
home and abroad.
Rro,dlv food and finer GOALS in
1919 cal for the same overall pro-
d.,cfion total that farmers achieved
+hio vaar u,,an their efforts resulted
in a all.t;noe nrod,,ction hieh-12
ner cent .oreater 4aan that Of any
nrav;o,,s YEAR b AMERICAN historyi
Tmst u,i,st does that - ner cent
Gain ranresant9
=. ..-.....s. . 80. q, ,.,osuo.;o,,
which a. mors fIsan twice Chat
snhieveA Auring tv,e flve-vear neriod
noverins world War +
Il is nv far the greatest production
cain that has ever been made in a
singIe wear nv American arricul-
4,re
That gives one a rough idea of
w,at Americas farmers are m
against IN 1919 Besides wartime
obstacles which will crow to ever
greater nroportions. farmers must
assume sthat,e they're going to have
nornoal weather next wear another
wav Of saving chad weather, conn
pared with this wear when growing
Conditions were better than they've
haen in wears
That means lower Yields. The diff
ference will have to be made IN bv
more efficient farming hv more in
tensive farming. nv PLANTING crops
where thev'll grow best. bv vigorous.
,,nrenittine effort on the part of
ali civilians 10 helm farmers get la
hor o;ao,,innoent and materials
81 se 49,. ~. -.
/ The farmers objective IN the
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01

W~AA WASAA 0V0Rs
*Celery Slaw.
(Serves A
cup celery, diced
cup cooked beets, diced
IN cups cabbage, shredded
2 tablespoons onion, minced
" cup french dressing
Salt and pepper to taste
Combine celery, beets, cabbage,
onion, french dressing, salt and pep
per. Chill. Serve in lettuce cups.
Garnish with hard-cooked egg.
If you're too busy to make meat
stock out of a meat bone and vege-
tables, called for in some of the
soups, make bouillon, by dissolving
one of the concentrated cubes in
boiling water.
For quickly soups combine some Of
your favorite canned soups like to-
mato and green pea, mushroom and
chicken, bean and tomato, mush-
room and celery, etc.
Try topping soups with a dash of
paprika, chopped parsley, popcorn,
grated cheese, toasted bread cubes,
and swirls of whipped cream.
Lynn Chambers can tell you how to
dress up your table for family dinner or
festivities, giue you menus for your parties
or tell you hoso to balance your meals in
accordance sUith nufritionaI standards. Just
svrite to her, explaining your problem, at
Western Newspaper Union, 30 South Des-
PLANES Street, Chicago, Illinois. Please
enclose stamped, seif-addressed envelope
for your ansiUer.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01

to come during
the meal, but I'm
willing to wager
that soup will be
the meal on many
Of these wintry
days. It can be
quick and easy to
fix. vet nouriSh.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1943-01-01
savory Soups

Soup makes the meal! It used to
mean that soup set tone to what was
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27

cannot now be invoked to sanction
such a policy, if it was unneceS-
sary at a time when ROmmel was
actually at the gates of Suez ...-
Such a statement is more likely
to increase tension than to ease
it, for it would be signal to the
Arabs that the United Nations
are withdrawing support of Jew
ish aspirations in Palestine, and
as a result Arabs would be en-
cOuraged in new acts of prOvOca-
ton and Jews may be driven to
deeds of despair 1t would
be blow at the few million Jews
in Europe who still survive Hitler
and who look to Palestine as the
one place where they may find a
homeland when the war ends =
If such a statement is issued, it
will mean that in April, 1914, the
Mcdonald White Paper of 1899
will become operative and all
Jewish immigration into Palestine
as of that date will be barred be-
cause it will be subject to Arab
discretion Such a declara-
ton would follow the pattern i'm
posed by the State Department on
North Africa and would create
new doubts in the hearts of small
peoples in EurOpe's underground.
In this sense it might mitigate a
gainst the effective prosecution
of the war All these as well
as other arguments, were present
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27
REFUGEE PERFECTS
DEVICE TO MAKE OCEAN
WATER DRINKABLE

Minneapolis (JPS)-Dr. Karl
Sollner. driven from Germany
when Hitler came to power, has
made a notable contribution to
the war against Hitler through
the perfection of device, togeth-
err with DR.. Maurice Visscher,
that can convert ocean into fresh
water. Head of the physiological
chemistry department at the Uni
versity of Minnesota, Prof. Soil
ner had already turned over to the
Army the simple invention, con-
sisting of a pint-size flat copper
boiler which utilizes body heat for
its operation. Tests at Fort Shell
ing, Mimi, have proved successful
and now American sailors and
aviators may expect a new aide
in the event of ocean emergencies.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27
BETWEEN YOU
AN D M E
BY BORIS SINCLAIR

ZIONIST ARGUMENTS: Zion
list leaders in America have pre-
pared a memorandum telling why
the projected AnglO-American
statement to bar discussions on
Jewish aspirations in Palestine
would be unWarranted and dis
aStrOuS 1t would, it is ar
gued, virtually impose an abridge-
ment of free speech for the Jewish
people within our own country at
q time when all peoples are free
" discussing tie issues of peace.
1t would imply a definite
departure from traditional Ameri-
can policy towards the Jewish
Homeland in Palestine, establish
ed in 1922 when Congress of the
United States unanimously de-
clared its support 1t would
be a new chapter in aDpeasement,
since it would represent a yield
ing to the Arabs who have been
Indifferent and even hostile to the
Allied Cause at the expense of the
Jews in Palestine who have con-
tributed all in their power to
victory Military expedicncy
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27
SCORES RELEASE-TIME
FOR RELIGIOUS
EDUCATION IN
CALIFORNIA SCHOOLS

San Francisco (JPS)-The en-
actment by the California Legis-
lature and approval by Governor
Warren of a bill permitting the
release of children from school for
religious education was calculated
to have disastrous effect" by
Edgar c. Levy, former Speaker
of the California Assembly and
active Jewish communal figure of
San Francisco.
In a letter to Emenu-el, local
Jewish weekly, Mr.. Levy urged
that efforts should be made at
once to bring together a live, po-
tent organization of various de-
nominations to seek the repeal of
the present statute. It is but a
forerunner of additional blue laws
which will, in turn, divert money
from the state treasury to the up
keep of private religious instruc-
ton, segregate children of school
age into definitely defined relig-
ious units and stir up religious
hatred among the masses, there
by threatening our very life and
liberty"
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27

ed to President Roosevelt by an
important Jewish leader who hap
pens to be a nOn-ZiOnist
THE WASHINGTON POT: The
American Jewish Congress and
members of the Emergency Com
mittee for Zionist Affairs are be-
ginning to show signs of jealousy
over the activities in Washington
of the small group of Revisionists
which is behind the Emergency
Committee to Save the Jews OF
Europe : Especially since
this group succeeded in having
real good talk with Secretary of
State Cordell Hull on the question
of saving Jews from satellite
countries : It is understood
that Rabbi Stephen S. Wise has
made an attempt to be received
by Secretary Hull but without any
result One need not be sur
prised if Zionist leaders will soon
start quietly some talks with the
Revisionist leaders Of the Jewish
Army movement : This will
be done in an effort to create as
united a front as possible for the
defense in America of Jewish as
pirations in Palestine Some
Zionist leaders in America feel
that everything should be done
to have such wide united Jewish
front created in face of the in
trigues which certain group of
State Department officials is con-
Quoting against Jewish interests
in Palestine
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1943-08-27
LETTER SHOP

Multigraphing- Mailing Lists
MimeOgraphing
Complete Direct-By-Mail
Advertising Service
JACKSONVILLE LETTER SHOP
Florida Theatre Bldg. Phi. S-176O
Jacksonville Largest and Most
Completely Equipped Letter Shop"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
War Labor Board Boosts
Wages Of Radio Staffs

Washington, d. C.-Wage increases
of Az to 10 percent for actors, sing
ers, announcers, and sound effect tech
nicians of seven broadcasting COM
panies have been unanimously ap-
proved by the National War Labor
Board
The American Federation of Radio
Artists, AFL, represents the employ
ees. Companies involved are the Co
lumbia Broadcasting System, Nation
al Broadcasting System, Blue Net
work Company, ms, Don Lee Broad
casting System, WGN, Inc, Agricul-
tural Broadcasting System and WOR
Program Service.
The agreement affects practically
all radio talent in the three network
production centers-New York, Chi
cago and Hollywood where about 90
percent of the network shows origin
ate
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
Arbitration Unit Meeting
To Be Addressed By Watt

New York City.-The Inter-Ameri-
can Commercial Arbitration Commits
sion, tribunal of the American Arbi-
tration Association, announces a con-
ference and dinner to celebrate the
tenth anniversary of the commission
at the Hotel Astor on May 20. Robert
j. Watt, international representative
of the American Federation of Labor,
is scheduled to speak on Labor in
Inter-American Relations"
Other speakers listed and their top
les are: Joseph c. Rovensky, eco
nomic Expansion of Latin American
Republics and Good Neighbor Prof.
ects"; Dundas Peacock, Cancellation
and Adjustment of War Contracts;
Gilbert H. Montague, Patents and
Cartels."
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
GUIDE BOOK ON
ABSENTEEISM OUT

Washington, D. C. (ILNS).-A
guidebook defining absenteeism, de-
scribing causes and suggesting reme-
dies was issued to Labor Management
War Production Drive Committees in
more than 1000 war plants by War
Production Drive Headquarters of
War Production Board in Washington.
The publication will be available to
other war plants on request.
This new pamphlet titled Guide
for Plant Labor Management Produc-
tion Committees" was prepared by
War Production Drive Headquarters
in cooperation with the Labor Produc-
tion Division of WPB. 1t is based on
extensive war plant experiences which
have been submitted by Labor Man
agement Production Committees, as
well as on field surveys made by rep
resentatives of the Labor Production
Division.
Labor Production Divisions field
staff will be available to assist in es-
tablishing new Labor Management
Production Committees and to work
with existing committees in solving
the problem absenteeism.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
'ArteriOrsclerosis' Cause
Of Death In Germany

London (ILNS) The $4,000 Dan
ish workers now in Germany have
given the Germans a great deal of
trouble, says pamphlet published by
the Danish Council in London. Many
of those sent to so-called training
camps have died, but the Nazis report
only one cause of death, "arterios-
clerosis." This is a disease of old age,
but it may be the Nazi way of pro-
nouncing death.
Germany has forced unemployment
upon Danish workers by deliberately
keeping raw materials out of Den
mark. 1t has hoped thereby to force
workers to look for jobs in Germany
But the Danish governments answer
has been to introduce vast unemploy-
ment relief schemes. 1t is deliberate
'leaf-raking" job.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
Florida Closed Shop Ban
Submitted To Electorate

Tallahassee, Fla.-The F or a
House concurred with the Senate in a
proposed constitutional amendment
which would outlaw labor's closed
shop contracts in the state.
The proposed constitutional amend
ment will be submitted to the voters
in the 1914 general election. If ap-
proved, Florida will become the first
state to abolish the closed shop by
constitutional amendment.
AS amended by the Senate, the pro-
posal changes the Florida Bill of
Rights to read that "the right of per-
sons to work shall not be denied or
abridged on account of any member
ship or on-membership in any labor
organization or union; provided that
this clause shall not be construed to
deny or abridge the right of employees
by and through labor organization
or union to bargain collectively with
their employer"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
CHARGES TEACHERS
TO GO NONUNION

Chicago (ILNS).-In an article in
the May issue of the Cleveland Union
Teacher, official publication of Local
279 of the American Federation of
Teachers, Irwin R. Kuenzli, secretary
treasurer of the teachers information
al union, points out that public school
teachers are practically compelled by
school officials to join non-union or
ganizations.
In many public school districts non
union closed shops actually are Gre
ated by superintendent and princi-
pals who demand that the teachers
Join organizations which are usually
controlled by the "bosses" themselves
rather than by the classroom teach
ers. Many superintendent display
with great pride certificates indica-
ting that their teachers are 100 per-
cent" in non-union teachers organiza-
tions.
Any teacher who refuses to join the
organization recommended by the
superintendent usually receives a call
from the superintendent (or princi-
paD who uses the authority of his
position to compel the teacher to join.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
Negro Discrimination
Stressed In Document

New York City.-Although half a
million Negroes are serving in the
Army, Navy and Air Force, they are
subjected to general discrimination as
to status, according to the pamphlet,
"The Wars Greatest Scandal-the
Story of Jim Crow in Uniform" by
Dwight Macdonald, published by the
March on Washington Movement, of
which A. Philip Randolph is national
director, 2O84 Seventh Avenue, New
York, N. Y.
The pamphlet declares that three
quarters of the Negroes in the Army
are serving as servants and laborers,
that although only 9.8 percent of the
population is colored, 16.1 percent of
all volunteers in the Army in 1940-41
were Negroes, and that no Negro
flyer has seen combat duty yet al
though flyers are desperately needed.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
Tools Sharpening Output
Tripled By Machinist

Seattle, Wash. = Leonard Nelson,
member of Machinists" Local 70,
AFL, of this city, developed a new
method of sharpening carballoy tools
in the Pacific Car & Foundry Co.,
where he works. His improvement,
which has tripled production of this
operation, was made possible through
the labor management committee in
his plant.
Nelson called his improvement one
of many made possible through labor
management committees. "Men all
over the United States in machine
shops and war plants are discovering
through labor-management commit
tees new and faster methods of pro-
duction," he said. Nelson's foreman
predicted that his improvement will
soon be used in plants throughout the
country.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
AFL Executive Council
Takes Up War Problems

w a h n G n, d. C.-The AFL
Executive Council meets May II in
the nations capital to consider major
economic crises that have arisen on
the home front.
Foremost on the agenda for con-
sideration by the Executive Council
are:
Wage policies of the WLB and
the Office of Economic Stabilization
2-Failure of the OPA to roll back
food prices.
3-The sob freeze" program of the
War Manpower Commission.
The Executive Council also is ex-
pected to take up the war production
program, the status of labor's no.
strike pledge, anti-labor legislation
pending in Congress and adopted by
various State Legislatures, postwar
programs and peace negotiations
with the CIO.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
DUTCH TURN DOGS
ON HITLER

The dogged Dutch have not accept
ed the Nazi New Order in Europe.
The Nazis cannot understand why
they do not love Hitler. What they
say about the Dutch resistance to the
Fuehrer has been compiled in
pamphlet issued by the Netherlands
Information Bureau of New York City
and entitled "Mein Kampf in Holland
or Straight From the Horses Mouth"
Here are few excerpts:
"Unless there is an end to the prac-
tice of publishing a whole page of pic
lures of dogs on the main news pages
when Hitler meets Mussolini or Hor-
thy or when the German army has
made sensational advances on the
eastern front, severe action will be
taken From Volk enc Vaderland,
Dutch Nazi organ.
'All kinds of people now act like
Jews in evident sympathy with them"
From Hilversum Radio.
"At the first Labor Front meeting
the attitude of the workers was most
unresponsive and distrustful At the
second nobody turned up, necessitat-
ing another appeal. At the third meet
ing younger workmen greeted the an
nouncement that a social foreman
had been appointed with uproarious
laughter and cat-calls which continued
until the meeting was adjourned."-
From Labor Front publication Arbeid,
January 1943.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21
HAS YOUR M. D.
GONE TO WAR?

Washington, D. c. (ILNS).-Learn
how to take care of your minor all
ments. Learn how to keep in good
health. Learn how to avoid accidents.
These are public health official
warnings. The doctors have gone to
war in large numbers. More will go.
The nation is today in the midst of
a doctor shortage. It will get worse.
1t has hit some areas harder than
others
By and large the shortage hits
workers harder than it hits people
with plenty of money.
Nobody should monkey with medi-
cines too much, but there is a general
agreement that every family should
have on hand, properly arranged and
always up to date, a supply of band
ages, antiseptics and simple remedies,
including sulfanilamide powder. This,
however can be had only on prescrip-
tion in most cities.
While doctors grow scarcer, the ma
ton has more hospitals than ever,
with more being built More group
health plans may grow out of the sit
uation.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1943-05-21

WITH YOUR responsibilities,
w can you afford to let a Head
ache, Muscular Pains, Functional
Monthly Pains or Simple Neural
gia slow you down? DIR. Miles
Anti-Pain Pills have been bring
ing relief from these common dis
comforts for nearly sixty years.
Countless American housewives
consider Anti-Pain Pills almost
as much of a necessity in the
medicine cabinet, as is flour in the
kitchen cupboard. They have DR..
Miles Anti-Pain Pills in the house,
many of them carry these little
pain relievers in purse or hand
bag. They are prepared for these
minor aches and pains that some
times occur in almost every family
ARE YOU? DIR. Miles Anti
Pain Pills are pleasant to take
and do not upset the stomach.
Get DR.. Miles Anti-Pain Pills
at your drug store. Regular
package Is tablets 25f, Economy
package 125 tablets $1.0O. Read
directions and use only as direc-
ted. ~