davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-12-03
De Marigny Plans 70 Sail
For Cuba With Wife Toda,

BY the Associated Press.
NASSAU, Bahamas, Dec. 3.-Al-
fred de Marigny planned to sail to-
day for Havana, Cuba, carrying out
the request of the Bahamas officials
that he leave the island after his
recent acluittal of the murder of
Evening star., 1943-12-03

nard Flaherty, defense counsel, had
emphasized insanity as a defense.
This is the law" said Justice
Mcguire, 'if a person does not
know right from wrong-good from
evil, or knowing them cannot decide
between them, he is insane"
Evening star., 1943-12-03

Sir Harry Cakes. his father in law
His wife Nancy is expected to ac-
company him. but may make the
journey by air. stopping at Miami.
De Marigny also has permission to
enter Haiti should he decide to &c
there later.
. HAVANA, Dec. 3 iP.-Alfred de
Marigny and his wife will rent a
Evening star., 1943-12-03

Housewives - Save your bacon
drippings and grease the skids to
launch the Axis on the sea of
oblivion.
Evening star., 1943-12-03

home at varadero Beach, more than
100 miles east Of Havana, It was
reported today.
Evening star., 1943-07-25

I Co hefkse d
lssIA
"a y 4 IlI isltsa Nm sl
~ IN lxtssu q -
eart \ \ lrzsc ~ itesS -.
a Dxitish. Russian !
~ Ekecla, tlaey represent !
uaiq othefI fIsood q tho -
Resd alssat thsm - fase :
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
Anfiefd Bombed
At AbbeviHe

LONDON July ~ INS) The
big Naz-opcraicd AbbcVllc air
field in northern France was bat
tered again last night by fighter
escorted Typboon>. the air MIN
lstry announced today.
Later in the evening, said a
communique BcauGghtcrS es-
cortcd by Typhoons and SptGres
damaged two ships in an AXIS
convoy off Dcnhclden, Holland
-Four enemy fighters protecting
the convoy We're destroyed by the
British fighters. while Mustangs
shot down two other enemy planes
off the Dutch coast
From all operations eight Brit
iSh planes failed 10 return
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
- axis Lose
- Troop
Planes

ALLIED lid, July 10 up
The North African air forces
scored another impressive vicotry
by shooting down IS Junkers-52
German transport planes between
Sardinia and Nsuca. a small island
above Sicily, IT was revealed
today.
Lackheed P-3S Lightnin gs
spotted the transports Sunday and
the ensuing fight gave the Allies
their biggest bag OF Axis trans
ports since Easter Sunday when
50 were destroyed of the Cap
Bon peninsula
The use of aerial transports was
taken as a tp-off that the AXIS
is short on transportation and try
ing urgently 10 rush vital supplies
TO Sicily.
American Billy Mitchell medium
bombcrS carried out a highly sue
ccSSful rand on Catanla in eastern
Sicily Saturday night, dropping
more than 50 tons of bombs
Other MitchellS dropped ~ tons
Of bombs on rall and other tar
gets in the RandazIo area Brit
iSh WellIngtonS battered the Romi-
gliano air field near Naples
More than 500 Allied warplanes
Carrying out the bigrgeSt air attack
of the war ON the Mediterranean
virtually devastated the naval
base at Naples IN a hiStering 90.
minute aerial bombardment
The. bOmber> wrecked the royal
arsenal docks, railroad yards a
torpedo factory and other targets
in west Italy's coastal metropolis
The same night Raj aircraft
smashed at raft= and porr tarffftirs
at Reggie di Calabria the main
land end OF the ferry linking
Italy with Sicily Bomb bursts
were observed among railroad
sidings and munition sheds
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
Bonnbers Rake
Route TO Truk

WASHINGTON July 10 ms
u. s bomberS have struck an
other damaging blow az Japan +,
Nauru Island air base 100 miles
northeast Of Guadalcanal and only
1000 miles from Truk the navy
announced today
Numerous fires were started Al
Nauru as a result Of q raid by
navy Catalina patrol bombers on
the night of July To- All planes
returned safely
The navy also disclosed that
Japanese bombcrS on the same
night, had launched a heavy al
tack against the Guadalcanal air
field 10 slow up the American
aerial assaults on MHhda and
other enemy bases In the north
crn SolomonS
A CommunIquc said The Japa-
neSe raid caused some casualties
TO personnel at Guadalcanal and
hight damage 10 installations
The enemy planes also dropped
bombs on Save Island
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
Soviets Execute
Eight QuiS|ingS

MOSCOW July 10 1NS)
Eight Russian QWshngo have been
hanged M KraSnodar before 80
600 spectators. it.waS announced
today
II was she FIRST execution by
hanging IN Soviet history and fol-
lowed a mass treason trial
The eight Per-aRs- had been
condemned to the galloWS lbs a
court which found them guilty of
assisting the German FaSci>ts I'M
the preparation of atrocities AZ
kraynodav Three other men also
found guilty were sentenced 20
1U years 81 hard labor
The army paper Red Star was
quoted ms saying that presumably
the eallow> also VIII be- prescribed
for any Germans who may be
brought 10 Justice ln Russia
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
Plant Guard Kills
Foe Of Pendefgast

KANSAS CITY Mo July 10
'UPl 4 war plant guard was
held today for questioning M the
fatal shooting of LOUIS G. Lower
fl Missouri Republican who bad
led the drive 70 Dust Thomas J.
PcnderCaSt, former boss of the
states Democratic machine
Police SGT Charles WcIch said
The guard Is Clyde SoudcrS. az.
Lower was killed early Sunday
rs he sought 10 examine SouderS
credonual. a, a director Of traffic.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
PICK TARGETS CAREFULLY

The Allies admitted that il was
impossible to avoid destruction of
civil buildings entirely, but That
such destruction would be lim.tcd
10 "A minimum and that the raid
was occurring N the daytime so
thdt The people could sec for
themselves whether the statement
was true
A week ago last Saturday after
the Allied invasion of Sicily PIcSl-
don't Roosevelt promised Pope
Plus Nj that during the inya on
of Italy churches and religious
institutions would be spared the
deNastjuons OF war and that the
neutral status of Vatican City.
AS well as of papal domains
throughout Italy would nc re-
.poCted
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
NEARING RAILWAY

Radio london Satd that tt7r
Russians were within 10 miles
of the main highway and rail
road from BryanSk. over which
move most of the supplies and
rcinforCements for Orel
Supply trains already We're
under fire from Russian forces.
the broadcast SaldD
4 communlquc belatcly re-
ported the Russian capture of d
height northeast of the Black Sea
naval base of NoyoroSsiSk in the
northwest Caucasus. The Russians
repulSed several German coun-
terattackS killing 200 officers and
men and knocking out four tanks
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
WaIIace-Jones Probe Near

WASHINGTON. July 70 UP1
indications mounted TODAY 'ha'
the Senate Truman committee is
getting ready 10 invc>'gat,
charges made IN the Wallace
Jones feud before both men were
disqualified by the President.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
GREAT TANK RATTLE

Isolated penetrati6ns of The
German lines were admitted i'm
Kuban area Of the northwest
Caucasus, along tho Mus River
near TaEanrog and along The
DonctS River.
Another broadcast said the
greatest tank battle of all
time was being fought neaF
Belgorod. 165 miles south Of
Orel
diminish and German sources
reported other attacks, but on
a smaller scale. on the Karelian.
LenInErad and Lake linen
fronts, possibly as prcludcS 10
fun scale offenSivcS in those
sectors J
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
STRIKE At TROOPS

The ward. according to the COM
munlQuc. is of greatest ID
portancc 10 the AXIS war effort
and in particular for the move
ment of German troops
Prior to the RAID, which was
carried out by the Mediterranean
air com mand, Allied planes
warning leaflets addressed
20 the citizens of Rome.
They advised the Italians that
tho only detectives of the Allied
airmcn were war industries. mill
tary installations and airdromeS.
But the leaflets warned the poo
pie of Rome that their Fascist
government will say that we are
trying to destroy cultural monu-
mcntS which are the 10Y not only
of Rome, but of the civilized
world
They also warned that TO lend
plauSiblllty 10 their lying stale
ment the Italian government or
It's German accompliccs might ar
range 10 bomb Rome, or even
Vatican City.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
EDefrOiteI. ;lEalI Pal Hold
key SiciIian City Alone
Italians Quit
When Grenades
Gle ar Out Nest
BY CLARK LEE
International News service stan Writer


WITH THE L. s. SEVENTH
ARMY AT PORTO EMPEDOCLE,
July l9-A Detroit soldier today
was one Of the heroes in the cap
ture by American troops of Agri-
gento and Porto Empedocle, Sicily.
where the Americans took 5000
Italians and many German pris-
onerS.
+ The soldier is Pvt. ward
BorycZ of 1926 Halleck. who with
Pvt Al Griebstein of Boston held
Agrigento from 9 p m. Friday,
when the first American van
guards entered and passed on en-
route 10 Porto Empedoclc. until
the next day. when the main body
of the troops completed the citys
occupation
REST SURRENDERED
Apparently is wasn't such an
important event 90 BoryCZ, who
told his commanding officers:
I'VE shelled the hill below the
city. I hand-grenaded ma
chine gun nest, killing four Ital-
ianS. The others raised white
flags.
The Germans set fire 10 the
Italian barracks at AgTigentO
before fleeing the city. During
the night the Italians kept COM
ing mp Ia Griebstein and me and
throwing down their arms in
surrender. We were unable 10
handle so many of them. 50 We
gave them directions TO 60 10
prisoners enclosure unguarded."
SEIZE HUGE SUPPLIES
Enormous quantities Of enemy
supplies fell into American hands
with this victory
entered battered Agrigento
and Porto Empodocic a few hours
after they were occupied At
Porto Empcdoclc the finest and
I biggest harbor on Slcily> south
coast found American soldiers
and Italian prisoners husIly clear
ing away the Wrcck1ce
They worked speedily 10 pre-
pare the port with ts break
water and good docks for The
entry Of American shipping to
pump further mon and material
into this sector for continued
drives 20 split Sicily IN TWO and
cut of US western tip from the
rest 81 the triangular island
Al r-.r1ftrIr.g dos lr.s, d.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
ANOTHER STALINGRADe

The Soviet press said the bitter
ness of German resistance va,
explained by the mortal fear of
another Stalngrad looming
PraNda reported aIr battles Of
Unprecedented scale and sine
it't1~tt y 1T sand Gcrnar, had
thrown mi thousands of now
planes shifted from other sectors
of the front from Poland and
from France.
The Red AIR force. nevertheless.
was reported IN control Of the
SIX ms cvinccd by destruction Of
d man planes in acnal COM
ba. a>terday
German hroadcaSts reported
that Russian attacks had spread
from the Orcl area along a
front reaching 600 miles TO the
South.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
i be
War Today
Only 3 Mon6rchs
Certain 10 Regain
Postwar thrones
Nv FREDERIC TUTTLE


Nv FREDERIC FUTILE
Ir,.rr.uonsi >su. service War Arssst
ON,T y THprF Dvr,,-- -----
-.
eIVhs oI r.''' ol'' '7'''.'
tries appear certain '' REGAIN
their fulI powers when their
paonlas arc fraos from rre ger-
1osn Invaders
DioIor,afic <olrro. name
these certain 10 r,Ic" sever.
sisrs - 0~ae, \y,u,aIr-rs ~
~ Norway and KIN CHRISTIAN
or Denmark
Both tho Dutch Queen and the
Morse king 8morr The .r>t
t,riaJ European rulers I'D be-
driven from fh.Ir throne. IN rra
second World W7y head their
governments m exile IN London
CHRISTIAN WHOSE u0.
hanpv land was taken by feIc-
phone " remains the tltular KING
az the Danes bur he Is no loss
the prisoner OF tho %az,s than
his defiant subjects
One other dcDoSed REGAL ruler
king Le0pold of the BcIrlars
has an even chance 10 return
10 the palace which was
Snatched away from him when
through the Low Countries TO
win the battle Of France IN
l940.
WHILE MANY voices in the
Allied world branded Leopold
as a traitor for his surrender.
most Belgians stoutly defend
him as having no other course,
point out he has shared the fate
Of his shattered troops.
Two roya eXiles-King
George Of Greece and the hoy
King Peter Of Yugoslavia-are
less likely 10 succeed themselves
when the lock is blasted from
Hiuer'S European fortress.
A ruler of lesser title. Grand
Duchess Charlotte Of Luxem-
bourg. is almost certain 10 re-
grand duchy. which was only a
blade Of grass in the path Of
Hltler's 1910 military machine.
AS FOR Queen WiIheIr,ina
she represents IN tho Dutch in
Holland and tbrolebont the
world the symbol Of the scbt-
inc Netherlands notherland and
empire
The House af -AranaA- a l,..a,.s-
has been extremely nonular
with the neonle who now GRO
only awaiting tho day n strike
with the aid Of tho Allied
armies for the liberation Of
their land
Both The oueen who has boen
q White House guest and The
Norwegian king who has heen
represented more than once in
Washington bv the Crown
Princess Martha are favorifes
IN STRFSSING tho I'njtod
Nations nolicv of lettinc tho
liberated peoniex nirk thor own
rulers in the noStwar world tho
President once nointod N tho
Nor-yerian roval family as an
exan,nie ~ ,-ilers ready n 70.
sumo administration in thor
honelands when tho German
chains are struck awav
In Conenhspen King Cbrist-
ian's disdain for tho Germans is
known IN have furnished an
examnle for his neonlo FROM
whom liberty was snstcbcd at
the noint NJ q pun almost with
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
Allies Bomb Rome.
Spare Vatican City
Continued from Page onc)

ing German soldiers and parts of
submarines that had been made
in Germany were being trans
ported on the railway line going
through Rome.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
8 More Jap Ships
Blasted by Allies
In Mun1da Siege

ALLIED UQ s w. Pacific,
July19 cUPj-U. s. Jungle troops
were Stormng Munda from two
and perhaps three sides today in
"a final drive TO capture that
central SolomonS base as Allied
warships and planes reported the
sinking or damaging of eight
moro Japanese SHIPS in nearby
waters.
The attack on Munda airbaSe
and Lambeth, one mile 10 the
East was launched yesterday
10y marines and army troops under
an umbrella Of DauntleSs and
Avcnger bomborS that dropped A
tons of explosives on enemy
positions.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
HEADQUARTERS or Ut E

AIusSolini was comforting con-
SlanllY4n Venice Palace with Ter
man war leaders and many Of The
African plans of the Germans
We're mapped right in Rome
American and British tliers have
passed over Rome repeatedly go
ing and coming to and from other
detectives. but this is the first
time Rome itself has had any OF
lis military detectives touched
The principal target of the
Allied bombcrS was the marshal
ing yard "A big railway switch
yard whore trains arc made mp.
1t is about 500 yards from gov
eminent buildings but between
two and three miles from Vatican
City,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
ROUT 50 JAP PLANES

ROUT 80 JAP PLANES
During the advance, heavily
oulnufnbcred American Lightning
fighters routed 30 Japanese fight.
erS flying southwark above Sala-
maua, destroying two and prob
ably SIX Of them and damaging
two others
-Four of tho latest japanese
ships sunk or damaged were
caught Off the west coast OF
KolombanGara Island. northwest
.Qf New Georgia, as they attempted
TO reach the Munda garrison.
Allied warshipS, probably de-
=stroyerS. engaged three enemy de
SroycrS and scored hits on all
three during the first engagement
Saturday night One enemy de-
stroycr was believed sunk.
Anu-aircraft fire drove off at
tacking planes and one was shot
down The Allied forces escaped
without damage
"In another action" Mac
Arihur'S communiQue reported
"our light surface units inter
cepted and attacked six enemy
-tfeStroyerS going down the west
coast, scoring a torpedo hit on
one. The enemy vessels turned
back"
Four-engined LiberatorS. plus
Avengers and DauntlesSeS. aC-
counted for -the other four vessels
carly Sunday in the Buin-FaiSi
anchorage in the northern Solo
mons, where nearly POO planes
less than ~ hours earlier had
sunk a light cruiser or destroyer,
two dcStroyerS. submarine
chaser a tanker and two supply
ships in the biggest raid OF the
war n The South Pacific
CARGO SHIP SUNK
The Allied air fleet also ham
mcrcd the nearby Kahili airdrome
and harbor shipping with 90 tons
of explosives sinking a cargo ship,
damaging two dcStroyers and an
other cargo ship and shooting
down 1} lnterccpting Japanese
fighters. -Four Allied planes were
lost
Reconnaissance reports indi-
Gated That the Japanese had
largely cmpticd the harbor of
shipping after The initial attack.
The new successes boosted the
number of Japanese ships sunk in
the first 10 days Of the SolomonS
campaign 10 26, the number
probably destroyed 10 three and
The number damaged 10 nine The
total number Of enemy planes
shot down was boosted 10 81.
l.. s. losses haze been a cruiser,
two deStroNcrS, n transport and an
unStatcd number Of planes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-19
NEARLY CIRCLED

A spokesman for Gen. Mac
Arthur SAID that the troops were
attacking from positions sur
rounding Nunda which lies on
the south shore of New Georgia
Island
Though the Americans have
been reported within one mile Of
the base from the East and 10
miles from the North, there have
been no previous suggestions that
they occupy positions to the
West
a dispatch from New Georgia
said the Americans were encoun-
tCrlnC Sti0cned resistance. in
GLIDING machine guns, heavy NOR
tarS and counterattacking patrols.
The trail TO Munda was de-
SCrIbcd as Strewn with increas-
ing numbers Of Japanese bodies
At the western end Of the
South-SoulhWcSt Pacific front
American and Australian forces
gained new ground on the outer
approaches 10 Salamauay. one of
the main Japanese bases in New
Guinea. after heavy aerial prepa-
ration
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-19
international Air Routes

Some weeks ago, In light moment, we
wrote about the flood OF applications for
permission to establish new air lines, and
suggested that all one needed was pen
ell, some paper and a stamp. There have
been no repercusSionS. Nobody has TAX
en- us TO task. This is neither retraction
nor apology. But 1t does seem worth
while to note that behind a rather ludi-
crouS flood of irresponsible applications
Is good backlog Of sound projects Spon-
sored by reputable concerns well capable
Of operating vast networks of airlines.
Nobody knows just what Pan-American,
pioneer and leader in transoceanic fly
Ing, has In mind. It's thinking is said to
be along the line Of joint super-combine
which, In the words of the authoritative
trade magazine American Aviation,
would give the United States single
company front to face the world in glo-
bal air traffic after the war"
Meanwhile, however, number OF DEM
onstrably successful domestic operators
want to branch out. One OF the most
ambitious is TranScontinental and West
ern, q domestic transcontinental pioneer,
which would like to expand across both
Atlantic and Pacific. It's projects would
link New York, Chicago, Boston, Detroit
and Washington with London and Paris,
and would tie Los Angeles in with Homo
lulu, Since the line now operates be-
tween New York and Los Angeles, this
would give it coverage from Paris to Hon
olulu. If TWA were permitted to estab--
liSh such routes, we should have at least
three big American international air sys-
TENS ~ Pan American land Panagra,
which It shares with Grace, American
Export. and TWA
The TWA application is worthy OF Sc
rious consideration because, while the
company's commercial public utility serv-
ice has been entirely domestic, for IL
months it has been operating over-ocean
for the Air Transport Command. 1t will
De q long time, probably, before the Clvll
Aeronautics Board even tentatively de-
cides on any specific application unless it
has q war angle. But informally, on the
basis of suggestions which it has invited
the Board already is considering the fun
Gamental approach through which the
claims of particular applicants win be
Judged.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-19
Stiff Increase in Taxes

It is no news to most people that the
pay-as-you-go tax plan means more taxes
than they expected to pay when they
made out their 1912 income tax returns
Agents of the income tax division of the
Government in Washington very frank
ly told income taxpayers that expect
ancy" returns for the current year cal
culated on the basis Of their returns for
the past year would mean more and
heavier taxes
It is already understood that the Social
Security levy to take effect on January
l, will be automatically doubled under the
authorized provision of the present law.
The general revenue question is already
in the hands of the Ways and Means
Committee of the House, and the White
House wants IL billion dollars of new
revenue. Even If that amount is cut there
must be heavy boost that taxpayers will
have to pay. The cost Of the war has
been million dollars since you read the
headline on this article. When this war
is over the soldiers and sailors are not
going to be turned loose to fight their way
through chaos and confusion at home,
or march with bonus armies into Wash
ington. The United States is not going
to walk out on these veterans and leave
them high and dry, regardless Of what 1t
may cost.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-19
A Thought for Today
Communicates Chest Campaign

What do you do in the infantry? You
march, you march, you march, That's
the way a popular song of the day goes.
AS they march in the infantry so also do
we keep pace on the home front doing our
bit for home front causes. For the next
few weeks we are advised and asked to
give what we can for three fronts-for
our bows, for our homes, and for our al
lies. And to accelerate and Speed-up the
giving to make those at home realize
how much their contributions are need
ed Waterbury joins in to help out in the
Community and War Chest Campaign
which officially opened here Saturday.
It is not necessary to explain the func-
lions of the Community Chest. It has
been in effect for one year in Waterbury.
Several additional agencies have been
added since last year and will benefit by
the budget set up from your contrlbu-
lions. AS in all big undertakings Of this
sort the big sums donated by those VINO
can afford 1t swell the totals but 1t Is the
smaller contribution from Mr.. Average
Citizen that gives the campaign charac-
ter; that shows the calibre OF our cltlzen-
ry. There is no contribution TOO small;
there is no contribution too big.
Twenty-three agencies are now lnclud-
ed IN tine community NLlSSV VI SaAlAH@VANAA'
MANY hours have been given by the COM
mittees in charge who have made the
waterbury Community Chest splendid
health and social service.
In combining with this the War Chest
campaign, a vast field in community en-
terprise is covered. The city opened with
a fitting demonstration Sunday. An all
out effort in the way of stepping-up and
pepping-up included parade of floats
describing each particular agency COM
ing under the Community Chest patron
age. There was parade of approximate
" 1000 representatives Of the more than
twenty groups. So let us mark time on
the home front Just like they do in the
infantry, and realize the quota set for our
community 1928, asa.