davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04

ON and with its brace and bit action,
the drill begins to bore down. It isn't
long before it reaches the limit of the
"stand," or length Of jointed pipe, each
of which is IS feet long. Drilling must
be stopped until another estandn is
screwed on. These Islands" are kept
handy, stacked inside the derrick struc-
ture. Perhaps a new 'sbit" is needed
also. The bit is the business end of the
drill, and different types are called for,
depending on the character Of the earth
strata encountered below.
During the entire time drilling is in
process, "bit" and "pipe" are revolving
in bath of mud. Mud is essential in
rotary drilling. It is pumped into the
pipe under pressure, forced out through
perforations in the "bit" and up the
walls of the hole to the surface. This
action flushes out the cuttings made by
the drill, keeps the bit cool, and largely
prevents caving-in of the well walls.
The mud also seals up any porous strata
which might leak fluids usually water
into the well However, concrete cas-
ing is frequently used IN rotary drilled
wells, if sealing off Of any part is
required.
Finally the day comes when the drill
should be eating its way into the pro-
ducing sands. (Remember, oil is found
in association with porous sands-not
in a pool, or lake, Core samples show
oil saturated sand. It looks like a pro-
duceri Everyone connected with the
project is excited. The drill is pulled
from the well. A perforated coil string"
is attached and tubing run down to that
point. The upper end of the tubing is
connected to valve and pipe line sys-
tenn called christmas tree.n Water is
pumped in to the tubing to flush out
the mud. At last the well starts to
flow, the result of natural gas pressure
in the oil sands. The crude is piped
into field storage tanks. Another wen
is born.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
Manganese Pldnt
VIII HunCile 400
Tons of Ore Dolly

Domestic Manganese and Develop
ment Company of Butte, is reported
to have executed contract for the
installation of plant facilities to cost
approximately $4,000 Title to the
plant win be with the Defense Plant
Corporation. The unit is expected to be
of size to treat 400 tons of material
daily. Funds are being provided by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
and manganese ores from the Butte
Philipsburg area excepting the Emma
mine at Butte) viii be treated in the
proposed plant. John H. Cole of Butte
is president and general manager of
the Domestic Manganese company.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04

Copper Strike
In Mitchell Mine
NeUr Missould

A rich strike in copper mine Oe-
CURED this week on the Mitchell prop
erty, owned by Glen Faulkner and Tip
Knaptoh, of Missoula, and located
alongside state highway No. 10, about
thirty-five miles east of Missoula.
The vein occurs on a contact be-
tween an andesite porphry dixie and
quartzite, exposing a width Of 12 feet
of ore assaying 49o copper with small
values of gold and silver, and the
hanging wall has not yet been reached.
The vein can be traced for at least
1900 feet on the surface and work is
to be pushed forward to put this
property into production of large
tonnage of ore, thus adding another
valuable industry to the Missoula dis
triet.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
Chrome Miners
Get Pay Boost
OF 81 Per Day

WASHINGTON - The war labor
board unanimously approved an in
crease Of 81 a day for $50 chrome
miners employed by the Anaconda Cop
per Mining Co. near Columbus, Mont.
The workers are represented by district
so OF the United Mine Workers of
America.
The approved increase viii bring the
rate Of miners to 81 day, the mini
mum tentatively established for that
job in he Montana area.
The board said further increase may
be ordered if it is found necessary
after further study of data on which
the wage brackets are set and after
further study of "the essentially of
this particular operation"
The majority of the panel had
recommended an increase of $3.50 a
day. The minority of one industry mem
Der recommended 81.
The increase is retroactive to Nov
/ and the board urged employers to
invest the back pay in war bonds.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
Mike Sewage Held
On Indictment on
Mine Fin0nce Chorqe

Spokane papers this week told of the
arrest of Mike L. Savage, Helena mine
operator, on a secret Indictment by a
federal grand jury in Spokane, along
with Paul sandberg, president of
Standard Securities corporation and J.
c. Van Dissel, member of the stock ex-
change. Savage was released on $500
bond. The indictments are believed to
have grown out of efforts to finance
mine development in Montana.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
BrudY Test Hos
Show of Oil in
Sunburst Send
Continued from Page y

hour from 140s-1411. Ellis shale was
from 1424 to 1886 with basal Ellis
sand from 1854 to 1876. A showing of
oil was found at 1867 to 1873. Stand
ing over night it showed ZIG feet Of
fluid including ~ gallons of black
OIL
Texas eompany's East Utopia test,
State NJ No. l, NV SEA SEA 1888
AZ, was spudded on s-31-43, Mel Toles,
contractor. A depth Of $50 feet is re-
ported. This is the first of three tests
planned by Texaco in the sweetgrass
Hills area.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
Answers Your Questions
on Prospecting

This complete practical. pocketsized guide
book gives many focis helpful TO the pros
pector. miner and field engineer Covers
equipment and methods. geologic and min
erologic doio. identification of important
minerals. and scores Of related focts for
prdcticol use.
Handbook for Prospectcrs und
Operators of Small Mines
By N. w. Won Bernie See Ehsss dcsu
WIZ Aid 10 Prospsctors
o4o Pd9es' S4-oo Lows Pertaining to
Revised by M,nino
~ Geology In Pros
Simply and concise pectinq
lY. this book pre- Ouicrops
SENS everything tne Sompling and AS
use in the field. from
the m 81 efficient si'es ~
equiment. to mokinq
field tests. Procticol Murkets and
uses Of geology and Prices
mineroiogy ore ex- treatment
ploined. Minerals Developing and
ere covered fully us Eqlippinq
to their occurrence. Glossary Of Terms
and vdlues Used In Mining
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1943-09-04
Hos0 Rotary Bit Bores Hole Do.on 30
Tap Oil Sands Described BY Shell


Of
q % xeerptf rom
drilling dnes turned
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
KITU KARO FROM
TU ZINLOS

Placiame Pacifiko from
te Amerikos ir Britu jie-
gos atliko zynlius zygius
prizes Japonus. Sally if pa
skiru punktu uzkariavimai
atsiejo Alijantams bran
giai, taciau laimeta.
Nuskandinta keli O Ii k a
Japonu laivu, sunaikinta
simtai lektuvu.
Italijoje Britu armija
prasiverze vel pirmyn pro
Sangro kalnynus ir Anne
rikos armija tesla musius
su Vokieciais uz paemima
Romos.
Americas lektuvai alta
kavo VokieciQ miesta So
lingen antra karta dvieju
dienu begyje, neteko 27 sa-
vo bomberiu.
Bremenas smarkiai bonn
barduotas is ORC pereita
savaite, negryzo 20 lektu-
val.
Pereita savaite viename
is didziQju Alijantu lektu-
WI uzpuolimu Berlino, sa:
ko uzmusta apie 25,O0(
zmoniu, $4,000 kitu suzeis'
ia ir liko be pastogiu.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
CEkAT PASIRASO
SU SOVIETAIS

Paskiausi pranesimai is
Londono skelbia jog Cehu
valdzios prezidentas Benes
Siomis dienomis pasirasys
20 metu apsigynimo sutar-
tt prizes Vokietija. Taipgi
skelbia kad sutartis paruo-
Sta taip jog prie jos gall
prisideti ir kiti Ceku IL So
vietu kaimynai, nedraugin-
gi Vokieciams.
Lenkai jau pareiske kad
jie pasiruose ginklu pasi-
priesinti jeigu Rusai els
L.enkija ia okupuoti. Taigi
Beneso pavyzdzio neseks.
Kadangi Americas Ang-
lijos karo tikslas yra su-
naikinti Vokieciu galybe.
Cekams nera ko iieSkoti
uztarimo pas ia dideli mes
kina, kuris gall pasikesinti
bolsevizmo koja iikelti &C.
kijon, sutartimi pasinau'
dojant.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
RUSAI SULAIKYTL
VlSU FRONTU

Gruodzio 2 is Londono
skelbia kad Vokieciai nau-
ju atkutimu pradejo smog-
ii Rusus viso ilgo fronto
dalyse, daugelyje vietu at
stumdami bolsevikus atgal
if tik kaip kur Rusai ture-
je mazu pasisekimu.
Musiai sakoma yra pa
tvs is didziausiu kokie bu-
vo sio karo begiu.
Pc keturiu menesiu is
tisinio pasisekimo bolsevi-
kai staiga sulaikyti. Gal
but ir buvo Vokieciu skai-
ciuojama sutrumpinti savo
linijas ir tue tarpu susi-
stiprinti prizes Alijantus
Italiioje.
Juk Hitleris dar Wis IT,
XII laimesias kara, tai jis
bent Rusijoie nori pasiro-
dyt kad gall kariauti.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
TIKI HITLERIS BUS
PASALINTAS

Londone tikima kad Vo-
kietijos senu JunkeriQ gru-
pc, priesinga Hitleriui, ga
Ii pasinaudoti atitinkama
proga nuversti Hitlerl If
uzemus valdzia, bandyt su-
sitaikyti su Alijantais, jei
is Roosevelto- -Churchillo if
Stalino susitarimu iseitu
kokios pakenciamos taiky-
mosi salygos.
Xiii pranesimai sake jog
naziu uzsieniQ minister's
Won Ribbentrop gall butt
pasalintas, jo vieton numa-
tomas Won Papen, vetera-
mas diplomatas.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Lietuvai Ticks kariauti prizes
RuSuS kai vOkieCiai TrauksiS

IS Londono pranesa pa
tyre zinias is Vokieciu vel
kimo "Ostlande" (rytinese
salyse). IS tu pranesimQ
matosi kad Vokieciai slip
neja, rengiasi apleisti Ru-
sijos zemes, tue paciu kar-
tn Vokieciu agitatoriai ra-
gina Lietuvos, Latvijos ir
Estijos zmones ruostis sa-
vo jiegomis pasipriesinti ir
atlaikyti bolSeviku isiver-
lima j tas sails.
Jau pereita ziema naziai
pradejo deti pastangas or
ganizuoti Lietuvoje ir XII
tose Pabaltijo Salyse ka-
riuomenes, karui prizes Ru-
sus, taciau pasekmiu tada
nesulauke. Dabar gi, ar
pasekmes kokios gaunama
ziniu nera, taciau reikia
speti kad nuo pereito pa
vasario Xxi dabar pasidare
didelis skirtumas: bolsevi-
kai zymiai priarteio prie
tu saliu, ir net po Maskvos
konferencijos nesant ziniQ
ar Alijantai atsteigs tas sa-
lis nepriklausomomis ar
paves bolsevikams iSzudy-
ii, tu Saliu zmones maty-
dami Vokiecius silpnejant
ir matydami proga ju at.
sikratyti, gal If sukrus or
ganizuotis bendrai gintis
Pirmiausia, ismusdami Vo.
kiecius gaus ginklu, tais
ginklais stos j zutbutini ka
ra prizes Rusus uz savo lai
sve.
Vckieciai, isbegdami il
Pabaltijo, sakoma paskelb'
jas nepriklausomomis il
paliks racioms rupintis Sd
vo tolesniu likimu.
Iseis komediia kad Vo
kieciai o ne Aliiantai ispil
!. dys Atlantic Carterio des
| MUS ir islaisvins tas Sails
Alijantai tue tarpu vi
leidzia Rusijai garsiai rex
ii tu saliu reikalaujant i
gasdinti jas uzgrobimu, tc
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Roosevelt Tar6Si Su Churchill ir Gen. kai-Seku
AkAEREKA TURF
S17 EABVU
4

S. V. Karo Laivyno Sc
kretorius Knox paskelba
jog per pastaru IL meme
siu Americas karo laivyno
laivQ skaicius pasidvigubi-
no ir dabar turima 81 lai-
WI, tarp ju virs 40 lektuv-
nesiQ.
Tuo budu Amerikos ka-
70 laivynas yra didziausias
pasaulyje. Per II meme
siu symet isstatyta 4l9 vi
sokio didumo karlaiviu.
symet gi nuo Sausio me-
nesio priesai ,paskandino
II karo laiva, bet tie bus
vel atpildyti dvieiQ savai-
ciu b6gyje If laivynas bus
838 laivu stiprumo.
Valdzla pranesa jog SIC
je salyje karo reikmenQ
gaminiras pasieke toxic
gausumo kad nebus slepia-
ma kick ko padaroma, vie
toje to, bus placiai If atvi-
raj kalbama ir skelbiama,
kad priesai zinotu nuolat
didejaneias mus pajiegas.
1914 metals karo reik-
menu numatyta padaryti
dar uz 80 bilijonQ dolariu.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Pakeius kasyklu darbi-
ninkams mokesti, valdzia
sutiko leisti pakelti ANGLES
kaina po apie II c. tonui.
Kasyklu operatoriai more
jo kainos pakelino 25c to-
nui, taciau Fix. Stabilizaci-
jos direktorius Vinson ne
sutiko Ia leisti.
Sis dalykas apima min
kStos ANGLES sriti.
Minkstos ANGLES kasyk-
lu operatoriai neskubina
pasirasyti SUI unija mokes-
ciu kontraktus, kas nelei-
dzia uztikrinti kad kasyk-
lose bus taika ir negres
streikas.
Pietiniu valstijQ minks-
tos ANGLES kasyklu opera
toriai visai nenori su uniia
reikalu tureti nors valdzia
sutiko leisti pakelti anglia
kasiams algas.
John L. Lewis sutare su
rytiniu il vakariniu kasy-
klu operatoriais sueiti pa
sirasymui sutarciu, palie-
kant pietines valstiias at
eiciai.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
PARVEZE 1928 Is
JAPONIJOS

Gruodzio /, svedu laivas
Gripsholm parplauke is To-
limu Rytu su 1928 Ameri-
kos pilieciais, kurie iskeis-
tt j Jaronus belaisvius bu-
vusius Amerikoje. Jie bu-
vo Japonu submit praside-
jus karui. Tarptautiniu ke-
liu sutarta ir atlikta Sis
belaisviais oasikeitimas.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Mesos Punktu SkaiSius.
SurnazYnarnas

Su Gruodzio 5 sumazina-
ma punktQ skaicius pirki-
mui jautienos mesos, taip
kad mesos gavimas paddle
ia. Tas palengvinimas ap-
inns visa sail.
Visai panaikinama punk
tai nuo pirkimo konser-
vuotu gatavQ sriubQ, val
siu sunku il dar Sio-to.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Marion. Ohio.

Marion. Ohio. - Scioto
anluniciios dirbtuve, kurio-
je dirba 1900 civiliniu, bus
uzdaryta Gruodzio 81, SUI
lyg tos dirbtuves vedejo
rraneSimo. Pridaryta zy-
mus pervirSis amunicijoS.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Inns 100000. Sausio me-
nesi numatyta pasaukti ka-
rinen tarnybon 100000 Wy
ru daugiau.
Vyru bus imama dau-
giau todel kad moteru ar
lmijon isirasymai menki.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Turkijoje Zemes Dire
bejirne Zuvo $500

Lapkricio 27, Turkijoje
istiko zemes drebeiimas -
nelaimeje zuvo 2,21O asme-
nu, kiti 1904 suzeist. Su-
griauta 1920 pastatQ.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
MAINS AMERIkOS
SkOLAS

Amerikos valdzios bud
zeto biuras pranesa jog
po dvieju metQ kariavimo,
valstybes izdas gales nu-
mazinti IL biliionu dolariu
nuo numatyto federalio de-
ficito 1914 metals.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

del JOINS nelieka nieko XII
to kaip tik rupintis pacioms
gintis, is Alijantu negirdi
iokio uztarimo zodzio.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Vokieciai pripazysta is
zude suvirs 1920 Lenku
uz nuzudyma Is Vokie:iu
okupantu Balstoges apskri-
tyje pereita vasara.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Detroit, Mich.

Detroit, Mich. = Fordo
dirbtuvese darbininku uni
los virsininkai patieke rel
kalavima kompaniiai pra-
deti tarvbas visuotinaln al
GU pakelimui. Tarybos tu-
rejo prasidejo Gruodzio l.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

tt kad gavejai pasirasytu pri-
eme, kad "nepamestu" ar "ne-
gautu". Tokia veiklos krypti
paeme Americas Lietuviai iro-
dys Maskvos Dekanozovams,
kuriu isakymu Sis "kongresas"
rengiamas, kad negalima lais-
voje Amerikoje pakartoti 1910
metu Lietuvoje darytq "demo-
kratiniu" komediju.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
NEIGIA kALBAS
APIE TAXA

Sekretorius Hull prane-
sa kad dabar pakile gandai
apie taika yra national SUI
tikslu pakirsti Amerikieciu
itempima dirbti karo pa
stangose.
Hull pataria spaudai
tuos gandus atsinesti kaip
j negatyvius. Gandai apie
taika, sake Hull, gall suda-
ryti tuscia pasitikejima ka-
ra tuoj baigti ir tas paken-
ktu karo pastangoms Ali
jantu puseje.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Seka Pasimatymas ir Ta-
rydos su StaIinu

Gruodzio l paskelbta pa
sauliui Prez. Roosevelto i1
Churchill pasimatymas su
Kinijos Prezidentu Gene
ralisimo Kai-Seku. Tas pa
simatymas ir siu triju di-
dziuju vadu tarybos atsi-
buvo Kairo, Egipte, kaip
spejama. Tikra vieta ne
paskelbiama.
Prez. Roosevelt isvyko
ta konferencija prizes Pade-
kos svente.
Roosevelt ir Churchill SUI
KIM vadu sutare visiskai
likviduoti Japonu imperija
Azijos salose, atimant is
jos uzgrobtas salas ir ze-
mes is Kinijos pastaro pus-
simcio metQ begyje. NJ
tarta vesti kara Xxi Japo-
Mia bus priversta besaly-
giniai pasiduoti. Tarp XII
tu nutarta paliuosuoti is
Japonijos globos Koreja il
|suteikti iai nepriklausony-
be.
Tarybos SUI StaIinu
sio pasimatymo SUI So
vietu diktatorium Stalinu
neskelbia, taciau spejama
kad is Egipto Prez. Roose-
welt, Churchill ir gal Gen
Kai-Sek nuvyko j Tehera-
na, Irane, taryboms SUI Sta
linu ir tos tarybos jau Ell
ma arba gal If baigesi.
Su Stalinu, kaip dalyku
sekejai speja, bus tariama.
81 svarbiausia apie Euro.
pos karo reikalus ir valsty.
blu sienas.
Reikia tiketis Prez. Roo.
sevelt, laikydamasis Allan
to Carterio, nesutiks leist
Sovietams uzgrobti jokis
svetima tauta.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
ZuvO 13 slaugiu.

Zuvo 13 slaugiu. Italijo-
je zuvo 13 Americas slau-
giu, kurios lektuvu buvo
gabenamos is Afrikos j lta-
lila. Lektuvas blogame ore
praleke savo reikiama vie
ia ir zuvo Adriatiko juroj.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03
Mirgu Marga
Raso Kugis Mugis.
kAI KURIE Lietuviai daro

~AoAeso 1oFoNctO lS Idh W
kad Americas Senatas atmete
Senatoriaus Reynolds pataisa
aple lrasyma Lietuvos nepri-
klausomybes reikalavimo Sc
nato priimton rezoliucijon del
Maskvos konferencijos vieno
nutarimo.
V. F. Jankauskas ir V. M.
Klausutis Americas Lietuvyje
daro speliojimus bene Prezi-
dentas Roosevelt jau atsisakes
Atlantic Carterio principu. Sc
nato balsavimas kiekvienam,
taciau, aiskus: priimant Rey-
nolds'o pataisa butu pareiksta
kaip ir nepasitikejimas Vals-
tybes Sekretoriui Hull ir paciai
Maskvos konferencijai. To ne
buvo galima leisti.
AMERIKOS Lietuviai, ais
ku, bus nuosirdziai Senatorial
Reynolds dekingi uz priminima
palikto neaiSkumo Lietuvos IL
kimo klausimu. sta spraga
dar smarkiau pabreze Hearst'o
dienrasciai, tam tikru redakci-
niu straipsniu. Bet Lietuviai
privalo atsiminti (kas sioje
skiltyje jau buvo syki parbez-
ta): Hearst, Reynolds ir kit
iu vienminciai yra Prezidentc
Rooscvelto politiniai priesai.
j musti, jiems bent lazda ge-
ra. Bet tas nereiskia kad laz-
da teisinga.
Geriausias laidas busimai
Lietuvos laisvei ir nepriklauso-
mybei atsteigti yra beaugas ir
stiprejas tarp Americas ir Ru-
sijos nuosirdumas bel pasiti-
keiimas. Priesai gall uzsikir-
sti, draugai' gall susitarti. Kol
kas rera joku tikru daviniu
kad Prezidentas Roosevelt ar
Sckretorius Hull yra atsisake
reikalauti Lietuvai laisves pa
sirinkti valdzia po kuria il no.
ri gyventi.
IA, pavyzdziui, pabreze ir
zymus Newsweek zurnalas, ku-
ris sake: '"Pabaltijo valstybiu
atsteigimas" busias vienu di-
dziuju keturiu klausimu ku-
riuos Rooseveltas, Churchill ir
Stalinas spres savo busimoje
konferencijoje.
kAD LIETUVOS lik IN 0
klausimas toll grazu neisspres-
tas, ar pamirstas, pabrezia ir
itakinga New York Times re-
dakcijos stabo mare, Anna o.
Hare Mccormick. il sake:
"Ne tik Maskvos spauda ir
kiti Sovietijos minties reiske-
jai, bet pats Stalinas yra pa
rciskes kad Rusijos reikalavi-
mai rubeziu Vakaruose atzvil,
giu nediskusuotini. Cali butt,
Rusijai jie nediskusuotini, bet
Prezidentas ir Churchill gerai
jaucia kad jie labai diskusouti-
nj Anglijoje ir Amerikoje."
APE MUSQ bolseviku sau'
kama "liezuviu sun es ina
Brooklyne, spauda mazai raso
dalyka juokais nuleisdama. Ia.
ciau, Lietuvos laisves tikslu
butu labai naudinga jei j S
"demokratini' suvaziavima SUI
plauktu tukstanciai reikalavi
mu is Americas Lietuviu drau
giju, kuopu ir veikeju, pasi
sakanti uz atsteigina nepri
klausomos LietuvOs, laisvos i
neturincios nieko bendro 81
Sovietu Russia.
Sio meto Vasario 16-tos mi
nejimai ganetinai lrode kad ia
masinis Americas Lietuviu NO
ras ir troskimas Lietuva We
nepriklausoma tureti. lr le
(kaip skelbiama), Sis bolsevl
ku saukiamas "kongresas" bu
sias "demokratinis" jis mega
Ia. S;+oLio T.iotuvilI nnaSini(
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

New Yorke jau pradejo
apsireikst piktos pasekmes
del stokos degtines: ten
10 dienu mire trys asme-
nvs kurie gere nuodinga
alkoholi, negaudami dekti-
mes.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1943-12-03

Churchill Siomis dieno-
mis- sugvveno SO m. am
ZiauS.
Evening star., 1943-11-30
War Bond Bowling Boom Seen
AS Bethesda Leaders Rally

question. At the suggestion of Eb-
ersole and j. w. (BilD Wood, vice
president of the Metropolitan Wash
ington Duckpin Operators Associa-
ttion, who pioneered The Star tour
nament, now 16 years old, non-
leaguers will be handicapped on the
basis of ITO for men and 95 for
women. Mems scratch is 1913 and
women's lib, with full differences
between averages and scratch to
constitute handicaps. Thus all seek
ers of the s2,500 War savings in
prizes will have equal opportunity.
How Handicaps Are Figured.
Current averages will be used
wherever they exist, otherwise a
boWler's last average, provided made
within the last three years, will be
employed. The committee will re-
serve the right to reject any entry
made on the ITO or 95 arbitrary av-
erage basis.
In the meantime, bond receipt
blanks are being distributed at all
issuing agencies in the metropoli-
tan area and will function as entry
blanks for the tournament. A bowl
er must turn in one to an alley at
tendant before rolling. He may
compete as often as he buys a bond
or effects the sale of one, provided
the purchaser presents him the re-
CENT
Evening star., 1943-11-30
Senate Told Big Bowling
Tax Would Kill Game

By the Associated Press.
A proposal to put a 20 per cent
Federal tax on bowling would just
about tax that recreation out of ex-
istence, John Canelli of Toledo, rep
resentative of the National Bowling
Council, told the Senate Finance
Committee yesterday.
One-fifth of the Nations bowling
alleys are ION the way to closing up
now" because of lost business on ac-
count of help shortage, he said. The
tax proposal would not increase the
Governments income so much as it
would stop bowling as a sport, he
argued.
The official estimate of the tax
yield is $27, 900, 900, figure declared
by Arville Ebersole, chairman of the
National Bowling Council, to be un-
attainable. Ebersole's brief was
made part of the hearing record.
Evening star., 1943-11-30
U. S. Challenges Russia.

Four times champion in interna-
tional chess Olympics, the United
States never has met a team from
the U. S. S. R. To the Moscow Chess
Committee of the v. S. F. K, Mos
COW, U. S. S. r., President George
Sturgis of the United States Chess
Federation has written a letter as
of October 81, felicitating Russia on
the great advance it has made in
the chess world and challenging
Russia to play a match by radio in
January, 1914. the two countries to
be represented by teams of not less
than five nor more than 10 masters,
the United States Chess Federation
to pay the total expenses of the
match.
Arrangements have been COM
pleted in this country for transmits
sion of the games, play by play.
Subscriptions for the match will be
taken in the United States and all
receipts from the sale of tickets,
fabove expenses, will be donated to
the Russian War Relief.
The only hitch in the match now
lis for the Russians to say. eyes,
bring on the Americans!"
Note-Russia requires chess to be
taught in every Russian school. An
nually Russia appropriates over
81 100000 to pay the salaries of its
chess teachers. Russia obviously be-
heves that chess is mental athletics,
that the game serves as a gymna-
sium for the mind, and to play the
game is to develop powers of imagi-
nation, foresight, memory, mental
CO. ordination and logical analysis.