The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-09-13
Hull Asks For Force
 To Keep The Peace
Continued from Page lo

(ConCnueu Ball. Burton -Hatch-Eill resolution now pending in the Senate which,
 among other things, would provide
 for maintenance of a United Na-
 tions' military force to suppress any
 future attempt at aggression.
 Fullest Cooperation
 Hull's formal pronouncement and
 Wallace's emphatic demand for acc
 ton apparently will lead the pres- congressional ideas in the form of Q
 tdent to seek an early expression of
 Senate or House -and Senate resolu-
 ton. Hull said last night that the
 administration enviSaged 'the ful-
 lest cooperation between the execu-
 tive and legislative branches of the
 government"
 Democratic house leaders already
 are understood to be planning for
 hurry-up action on a resolution of-
 fered on June l5 by ep. William J.
 Fulbright, D., Ark. It was approved
 unanimously by the House Foreign
 Affairs Committee and generally Is regarded as @ Inaneuver to force the
 Senate toward an expression of sem
 timent on world collaboration in
 peace and other post war machinery.
 The resolution would express the de-
 sire of Congress for establishment
 of Appropriate international ma
 chinery with power adequate to
 maintain @ just and lasting peace."
 There was instant comparison
 here on Hull's and Wallace's state-
 m3nts with last weeks pronounce
 ment of Republican party leaders at Mackinac Island, Mich, where Q
 hand picked group proposed:
 Responsible participation by the United States in a post war coopera- tive organization among sovereign nations to prevent military aggres- , ion and to attain permanent peace . with organized justice in free world"
 {, HuIl's Commitment
 Hull's more definite commitment
 to the use of force indicates by con-
 trast with the Republican pro- nouncement the area of dispute and debate which will accompany the now expected administration effort ; to obtain legislative endorsement of ; its interim post war policies. His ad- , dress was, in effect, a warning to the peoples of the United Nations that the time has come to lay foundations for permanent peace. ; The fact that exchanges between
 governments on the subject already } are in progress was noted by Hull merely in casual reference. 'The form and functions of the , International Agencies of the fu- ture," he said. '"The extent to which the existing court of International justice may or may not need to be
 remodelled, the scope and charact- CT of the means for making Inter national action effective in the . maintenance of peace, the nature of international economic institutions and arrangements that may be de- sirable and feasible--all these are among the problems which are re- , ceiving attention and which will
 need to be determined by agree ments among governments, subject, l of course. to approval by their re- l spective peoples.
 Intensive Study
 '"They are being studied intensive
 ly by this government and by other
 governments. They are gradually ; being made subjects of consultation between and among governments" , Under existing circumstances ] gradual extension of consultation on such 8 subject among governments ; probably means that they have been
 discussed in considerable detail be- } tween London and Washington and l that the discussion now is extending l to other, major United Nations t capitals.
 l Hull conceded certain conflicts of
 national interests among eve nthe most friendly nations, but insisted ) that there are immense areas ot } common interest" and that by CO., ' operation within those areas the l world can at last evolve peaceful ? world. By indirection, but with un- f mistakable emphasis, Hull reminded those at home and aboard who , clamor for a second front that Un- { tied States forces actually are en-
 gagged on three bristling. bloody, ex- plosive fronts right now--the Med- iterranean, the air front over vest !, eru Europe and the western Pacific 3 Under attack now by some as 2 . batter of Soviet Russia, Hull paid l special tribute to the heroism oi s the Red armies and the Russian
 people, but he reminded MOSCOW that:
 'The Mediterranean operations weakened the German air force q available on the Soviet front; just
 as the Russian resistance, by hoid- 3 ing the German armies on the east s eEn battle line, prevented Hitler l. from pargying our thrust toward hii s southern flank. Meanwhile, oui 2 constant military pressure againsl Japan had It's inevitable effect ir |. detegFing Japan from aggression 7 against the Soviet Union"
 Hull defended State Department . pre-war policies toward Japan and 4 pre- and postwar policies toward
 Vichy France and Spain, q series ol
 strategies which critics of the de- paFtment denounced as appease' fl ment. But Hull said his Pacific pol e icies had gained previous time wltll- ]. in which the United States began te \ arm and that the handling 0f French 2 and spanish relations had paid ble
 dividends in keeping Spain out ol