davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-10-03

capture of Foggia is of tremendous value
to the Allies. for the 13 co-ordi-
mated airields will provide Allied bomb
ers with base only 465 miles from
Vienna, 500 miles from Munich and $50
miles from the Ploesti oil fields in Ru-
mania. A destructive l,8OO-mile round
trip raid from North Africa by American
planes on Munich and Wiener Neustadt
near Vienna Friday emphasizes what
will be done when the round trip is cut
in half through use of Foggias fields
Examination of the airfields and rail-
road facilities at Foggia gave the Allies
flrst-hand information as to the effec-
tiveness of the $4,000 tons of explosives
which were rained down on Italy during
September All traffic had been COM
pletely paralyzed and the fleeing Ger
mans were forced to leave large guam
titles Of equipment behind
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Tiny COlIierv

tiny cclliery near Sheffield which
has been owned and worked by one
family for more than 100 years has
boosted its production to nearly 80 tons
of coal week. The one workhorse at
the mine walks around in a circle four
times to wind the cage and draw the coal
up through a shaft about go feet deep.
Candles line the stone lined shaft which
was sunk by the grandfather of the
present owner
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Cuts Blade Flutter

A new type of compressed wood called
"hydulignum' is being used for aircraft
propeller blades 1t is made by the con-
solidation under heat and pressure OF
so layers of brentwood veneer, treated
with a specially tough and durable resin.
Much thinner blades are possible with
"hydulignum" and blade flutter is re-
duced
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Prefer British Prisons
To Russian

German soldiers have been heard to
say in Belgium that they would prefer
to be taken prisoner during a British
coastal landing than be sent to the Rus
sian front. German officers are reported
to be trying to buy cloth on the black
market for civilian clothes and deser-
tions are said to be numerous.
Evening star., 1943-10-03

naval base while Hanover was under
bombing.
Speeding over the Happy Valley, as
the flyers now term the Ruhr, the RAF
bombed the steel center of Bochum
Wednesday night Other cities were also
bombed
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Balkan Front

On the eastern and northern shores of
the Adriatic, Yugoslavs aided by Italians
continue to be troublesome to the Nazis
and considerable success has been at
tanned in preparing the groundwork for
an invasion into the Balkans from the
sea if that should be the Allied plan
First victories in the weeks fighting
came to the enemy, however, when the
seaport of Split was recaptured from the
Yugoslavians and the Nazis landed a
force on the island of Corfu, off the west
coast of Greece, to set up stumbling
block before Allied advance.
However, as the week progressed. guer-
rlllaS brought the German base at Mix
sic, IN Montenegro, under heavy siege.
At about the same time, northern forces
penetrated deeply into Italy. reaching
across the border nearly 100 miles in the
direction of Venice. Gorilla, which the
Germans stubbornly defended, was prac-
tically reduced by artillery fire from the
hills.
Fight Near Austria.
Fighting was general in the Dolemitp
foothills near the Austrian border Yugo-
slavs holding the port Of Susak near
Fiume resisted all German efforts to
dlslodge them, inf1cting heavy losses on
the enemy and continuing the threat to
Flume. Italians are fighting with the
Yugoslavs against the common enemy in
this area.
King Peter of Yugoslavia is now in
Cairo. having moved over from London
to come nearer to his two armies which
now number about 300 900 men but which
are temporarily divided politically. 1t
is said that the King will seek to unity
his forces.
Highly effective help to the patriots
will soon be possible as the British con-
solldate their gains across the Adriatic
while the continued northWard progress
up the east coast Of Italy will develop
a pincers against the Nazis in North
eastern Italy.
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Americas 94th Week of War
212th Week of World War II
By Howard p. Bailey.

The fall OF Naples to 1t. Mark Caks
Friday and the the afed
by the British 9th
have combined
placed
To the
Evening star., 1943-10-03
Russian Front

The fighting on the Russian front
reached decisive stage last week with
Hitler's warning to stand or die indi-
eating that no further voluntary with
drawal from Russian soil will occur.
Firmly fixed on the west bank of the
Dnieper where a high bank offers the
last natural advantage to the Nazis, the
Germans fought back fiercely as the
Russians attempted to storm Kiev from
whose suburbs on the east bank hun
dred yards away a Withering artillery fire
is pouring across the river into the CEN
tral bastion of the Dnieper line
Eyes of observers are turned to the
Crimea for some indication of German
intentions. So long as the Nazis main
tain their troops in that vulnerable sec
ton confidence that the Dnieper line can
be held will be manifested. A break
through in the Kiev area would i'm
mediately threaten all Nazis in the
Dnieper bend in the Crimea and along
the Black Sea coast.
Admit Bridgeheads.
Inc German COlmunlqueS admit that
the Russians have managed to esta ablish
a number of bridgeheads across the
Dnieper, but they are termed not of i'm
portance and facing fierce resistance
from the Nazis
On the White Russian front to the
north the Reds have captured Krichev,
important rail junction on the road to
Minsk. Other columns also pushed
forward and in some cases had reached
within 100 miles of Poland.
Gomel, important German-held city
a considerable distance up the Dnieper
from Kiev was expected to fall into
Russian hands at almost any time, the
Nazis weakening under terrific assault
Down in the Kuban area the Reds are
pushing slowly forward as the enemy
clings desperately to the remaining slen-
der hold on the peninsula.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-05
These are the final figures
on the 3RD WAR LOAN

have made up their minds to assume this
cost and to see the job through.
as must be clear to each of us. there is still
a very big part of the job which remains
undone.
For make no mistoke obouf 1.-THE war
is far from over. And until il Is over, you
will be asked TO lend your money TO help
finance il.
And so if you will continue to respond to
that request as you have to date, Americas
War Bond buying will constitute a very
bright chapter in the story of America at
war.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-05

tically every industrial and social organiza-
ton in the country-subordinat its regu-
lar work in some degree to helping the sale
Of War Bonds during this Drive.
Altogether, they did magnificent job.
But il is perfectly clear that no amount
Of effort could have made the 3rd War
Loan a success if the people as whole had
not recognized the need for il and decided
TO support il.
Obviously, the American people have ac-
copied the fact that providing the men and
materials necessary to win this War is very
costly job. And just as obviously, the people
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-11-05

1T IS the very pleasant duty Of the Treas
i ury to present the final figures on the
3rd War Loan They are:
Quote for the entire
country ..........,.. sls.ooo, 100000
Subscribed by the entire
country .............. loIS4SIVoO'ooo
Amount oversubscribed 3,943, 100000
Of the country's quota Of Is billion, 1t
was hoped that third would be subscribed
by Individuality the great mass of the
American people lending their Government
money from their personal funds. That
hope was realized as these figures show:
Quota for individuals $4,000, 100000
Subscribed by individuals s,377 100000
Amount oversubseribed 377 100000
This is further borne out by the fact that
the number Of "E" Bonds ALONE bought
during the Drive reached the almost
incredible figure of 52,577OOO individual
Bonds.
When an operation OF Is billion dollars
by far the greatest financing in history
is oversubscribed by more than $780, there
seems to be little need for pointing out that
it was successful. But it may be worthwhile
dwelling for moment on the reasons why
it was successful.
One reason was the perfectly amazing
amount Of intelligent effort contributed by
an equally amazing number of people.
Nearly million Americans took great
deal of time from their work or their pre-
cious hours of relaxation or both to help
sell War Bonds. Business and Labor-prac-
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
An SOS TO Homemakers
To Save Waste Paper
BY IRENE VI. HAWKINS
MOmen'S Editor, The Detroit Times

Uncle from every house
hold would do much 10
keep up the glycerine supply
to carry the boys through
the push into Italy and on up
wards.
Just q tablespoon a day lady
Then take n 10 your butcher.
who will turn 1t over to the
proper source
Tin Cans, Too!
And there's Terry Bannan.
AZ our heels, reminding US that
now that there are fewer
TN cans than ever on grocery
shelves il is more and more
important that every single can
be saved for the next collection
date.
Cans, you may recall. must
first be Shorn Of their paper
wrappers tn oroug h ! Y
ClcanScd both ends removed
then you step on them 10
flatten -. and pack neatly into
carton.
Takes very little room 10 hold
dozens Of them. We fell down
on the last pickup, YOU know
lets try TO do better this
next time.
The next collection date has
not Yet been set, but now is the
time 10 start saving
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
PERT AND PRACTICAL

HERE'S A pert little frock
she can button on herself TO
especially delight her add the
high-ridiHF Jacket with two
hanky pockets.
Pattern 450l Is attractive in a
pretty. tubbable cotton .. nice.
too IN a wool mixture You can
make the jacket of salvaged
fabric.
Pattern 45ol cofnes- -fft-tffti-
dren's sizes 4. 6. s, 10 Size 6.
frock. takes yards 35-inel4-fab--
nc. holero. s. yards contrast
Dress pattern l6 cents. Adj
dress your request 10 the Anne
Adams Pattern Department
1925 Times Square, Detroit 81,
Mich
Due to slownesS Of the malls
and other conditions beyond our
control. pattern deliveries are
being delayed. Please be patient.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
lie on Back

One way ~ reverse yourself
for q good workout is 10 lie on
your hack 0n the floor, hips
close 10 tho wall. legs straight
Up the wall First pull up and
in with Tho lower abdominal
muscles and push the small of
tho back fat against the floor
This should result in al least
a hal(-inch elongatlon through
tho trunk.
Then keep that loWcr ahdomi-
nal and back position, and swing
one loC forward. then the other
bringing alternate lcgs-baCkS
of knees as Close 10 wall rs pos
S ble-to rest against wal. DO
the exercise for only 10 counts
Another good uplIft and
retCher Is 10 keep that posi-
ton on back on floor with hips
close 10 wall legs straight m
wall. and walk tho wall until
knees are straight. with the
hndX IN slim assignment from
chest 10 toes. then walk down
again That exercise countoraCts
gravity and pulls YOU slim. Re
peat five times.
Copyright. 1853 ~ King Features
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Many Possibilities

Then. there is his dinner coat.
A woman can do almost any
thing with tuxedo, even though
it may have TO be cut down from
twice her size. And his sports
coats and sweaters have endless
possibilities As for his smoking
Jacket and hath-robe, you've al
ways wanted them, any way
they arc so much more comfort
able than your own lounglng
robes. So. here's your chance 10
revel in them. Economic
that s what,
Personally. I have never
looked II, my husbands clothes
closet without envy and long
ING and planning TO have his
coats made over to fit me when
they get too old for him to wear
or ne gets tired of them. Such
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19

HERE'S DAINTY Queen
Anne S lace 10 emhrulder IN
white and green on any color
YOU desire. The flowers in
snowy French-knaiS-and lazy
daisy look as lacy as their
name Use the motifs on cloths
scarfS-towelS they can be
arranged in various ways
Pattern or contain, a trans
fer pattern Of 10 motifs from
SizxlOta 10 3N3ig inches
stitches.
Send II cents in coins for this
pattern 10 the Laura Wheeler
Pattern Department. t. 1925
Times Square. Detroit 81, Mich.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Garden

organic matter from the plant
skeletons.
Glover or vetch may be
planted in late August or any
tlpe up 10 the middle of Sep
tenber The crop is left until
early spring and then turned. II
Is possible 10 use a mixture Of
votCh and rye discussed yester-
day. consisting of three parts Of
rye 10 one Of vetCh which is an
ideal green manure. Sow half a
pound 10 100 square feet by the
middle of September.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Soil Is Enriched
Fats for Victory

Save waste Kitchen fats.
Thirty on . tablespoonful
make a pound.
C--Put waste kitchen fats into
- any metal containcr.
o-Rush waste kitchen fat L.
- YOur meat dealer. II viii
he ~ the fight IN n days.
"A tablespoon daY.Ltlrt1r
every household I'm america
-. will keep the boy, in in
NaSiOu material
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Buff Mails

THAT TRUE friend Of finger
nails the buffer, has practically
been retired from active service.
Rosemary la Planche, seen in
Around the World. belongs 10
tho generation that doesn't even
own a buffer hut she located
h0r mothCrs found a piece Of
cLamel-er bought some dry pol
.n and has gone 90 work on
hcl nails Say no more polish
for the SUMNER or ~ least.
until hrr mails lose that IN
fortunate laund'ced hue
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
When He Comes Back

And there's where he will get
the shock of his life! For when
he gets there, the cupboard will
be hare-and what will poor
JoneSv do them Because lot
of bright little women have
suddenly discovered that they
ran economtze by making over
their husbands clothes TO FIT
themselves.
Here are some IF the mastery
suggestions. BY cutting of the
tails of your darlings pet dress
coat (for which he may have
paid S125) and taking il IN here
and there, you can make yeHF-
self the cutest little bolero. my
dear. The pants. of course, can
be ripped and made into skirt.
Naturally, only good tailor
could do the joh--but just think
Of the saving
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Refreshing Snack

A PLATE Of attractive q
cookies and a refreshing soft
drink is just the thing for career
girls and busy housewives 10
serve unexpected guests. Have
some on hand so YOU won't be
caught without anything to
serve
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Exercise an Outlet

The solution FOR the sedontarv
worker is 10 pick the kind Of
recreation or exercise lf r.
must boil down 20 that ir
which the action muscles not
used on the ioh GET their due.
Some kind ~ sport rs pleas
anter Sw1UmiuC hiking ol DO.
inE ANYTHING that &C.. YOU INTO
spirited action is a nervous out
let and phVsICal workout
n YOU do not have The chance
f0r PLAYING ~ games regularly
vour second host hct IS q eIn-
pic Scf ar ca'INriITUCy <nUCF
Won 81 aII dgN r Is = good ido4
--,-'-ie, ~t-.fre-of those standing.
and Snnlc IN a counter gravity
position.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Daily Physical Exercise
Relieves Nervous Tension

q. the movie or 20 2 bridge
uar or read a hook and keep
r.f on USING the muscles YOU
s tCFn using for work
IN general. these ave the
rua.I muscles Using thow for
f.a long tires YOU our and builds
.p nervous tension but doesn Z
lo a thing for your physical
Wr" hCrC II your foh de-
r-~ds great precision or con-
r.rfratlon this further builds
Uu rrr nervous TENSION. I0u
aro more tired and still with
Uat getting any exercise.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Don Deprive Absent
SerUcenan Of His Old Suits
By HELM ROWLAND

WHEN PRIVATE JONES
comes back home, after winning
the war. he is going 10 have a
hard time finding his clothes, If
some ol the fashion writers and
designers have their way.
There he is. away out in Aus
trahs. Africa or Iceland or some
where. dreaming Of home and
NSualzing himself in that nice,
soft woolly old b h -ro b @
stretched out IN his easy chair
or dancing at a night club,
radiant in his evening clothes.
He can picture his fHll clothes
closet with all the shoes, hats,
extra suits and sweaters hanging
in their familiar places. All,
what a relief and 10Y il will be,
10 wear different suit every
day instead OF the same uniform.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19

FROM THE salvage COM
mittee Of the Wayne County
Council Of Defense, comes
another SOS for waste paper
"A call 10 arms to the
woman in the home Just
one more thing we can do TO
help win the war.
Waste paper of all kinds they
say, is needed at this time II
is needed by the army for ro-
conversion into packaEinG FOR
war materials TO be delivered
to the fighting forces overseas.
What kind Of paper Every
thing and every single
scrap counts brown paper
bags. corrugated board news
papers, magazines
In previous requests such as
this, said Edwin Anderson.
chairman OF the salvage COM
mittee, women have responded
so splcndidly he feels sure they
will do the same now hence
this request
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19

quality, such material such tai
loring, Manufactured stuff has
always awed and fascinated my
feminine soul There is some
thing so finished. 50 clean-cut.
characterful and durable looking
about n,
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Flowing Under Clover. Vetch Improves Soil

seed of whichever legume is
planted lust before sowing. This
insures the presence of the bae-
terra.
The practical value of the
nitrogen noduleS 10 us as gar
deners is that nitrogen is tho
m ost expensive constituent of
the chemical fertilizers we buy
and, at the present moment, the
one that IS hardest to get.
Soil Is Enriched
When Ve plant a legume crop
for green manure, then turn n
IT # I'D and let 1t decay. the
nitrogen taken from the air hX
the bacteria and sent i'm
these noduleS gradually becomes
part Of the soil thus enrlchinG n
with nitrogen as we'll as with
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
BY ISABEL FUCKER
Detroit Times Garden Editor

N CHOOSING crops to use
for green manures tsee yester-
days artlcle) there are certain
very special reasons for choos-
ing either vetch or one of the
clovers usually red clover
To understand them IT IS nee
esSsry 10 know that all plants
of the clover or legume group
are able 10 have on their roots
certain type OF bacteria which.
IN their turn, are able to take
the nitrogen from the air and
chemically transform 1t into
an o b r form in which they
store II.
These bacteria form little
noduleS on tho roots Of legumi-
nous plants and these nodules
are readily visible if you'd like
10 pull up clover plant or two
and take a look
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Presence of Bscferis

Please note that ! SAID above
that all plants Of the leGumes
are able 10 entertain these bac-
terra This does not mean that
they always do as the necessary
type OF bacteria may not he
present IN certain soils and
therefnre no nitrogen -noduleS
Will he formed
For this reason. there Is sold
an innoculart which is simply
molstened and mixed with the
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
SALAD HINT

- "a F. : -, ci ne
tr-rt t-rtr7TC .orNIrE 7rrri-
placed on a plate large enough
io lD4te a border around the
a of lettuce for crackers
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
All Hands Help!

Here's a chance for the chill
dren IN the family 10 help
let them take all tho paper bags
from tho grocery store press
them neatly and pack away m
a carton When tho corn fake
package is empty cat it apart
and lay Nat on top of The
rest
Envelopes that come tn the
WaIj aN may be added so
Thar nothing is wasted
Newspapers in one pile d.
magazine 30 another tied
up M bundles
And when you have approx
mmoiy l50 pounds call
Randolph N2S2 ... and they Will
call for Dr.
Also when YOU call tell them
whether YOU wish t0 sell The
paper ur give n 10 Your favorlte
charity who VIII collect (or what
{ you've saved.
Inr price FOR waste paper
ranges from 80 cent, per hun
7red lp - Depending on the
= ''--''--''T - f'rT TdTFT-
All o4 for waste paper.
ladlc, ... 20 help get this war
over with
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Dinner Menu
For Tomorrow

LIVER, ANOTHER of the
variety meats, Is a real dcIcacy.
fender, fried slices, along with
golden fried onions is a real
treat at supper time. The pleas
ing aroma drifting from the
kitchen viii surely whet any
appetite
Pop-fricd Lnev
Fried Onions
Mashed Pototocs, ou Gratp
Green S0IGd
Orange Top,ocr
.LIhe mashed aota1aeS---Au-
Grailn are easy 10 prepare and
delicious besides. To your hot
potatoes add some fat, season
.ngS and egf Beat until light
and mound on a baking dish
Cover with grated cheese and
huttered crumbs Bake in
400 degree oven for 10 minutes.
-uIIrf CTIImbS ale -ETQWn-----
For eomething different IN
green salad. use cold leftover.
cooked peas and beans Add
French dressing, a bit of celery
and radiSh. and there YOU arc.
Oranges arc available and al
ways good Add them 10 your
tapIoca FOR real SUMMER dcs-
>cri fun of fine fresh fruit
ilaNor.
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
Opportunity Arrives

Well, now Is the golden oppOr-
tunity for A iut 0f women with
the same longing for a perfect
man-tailored effect 10 get what
they want in the name Of econ
omy; but personally, | think it's
n dirty trick 10 play on the man
IN uniform
OF course, his clothes may
not fit him when he comes back
or the moths may get into his
dinner coat If you don't take IL
out and air n regularly. But.
the very sight OF his old clothes
closet, lust as II was, college
sweaters ami all. will give him
the thrill Of his life There is
nothing 10 which p man clings so
pasSionately as he does to his old
clothes,
And it's pretty hard-hearted
woman who can rob her dear.
absent husband of HnyrhTrg so
dear 70 his heart as even an old
moth-eaten sweater
. Copyrieh,, iaAS nv KinE Features
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19
INC Eat, campoiqu

DON'T FORGET. too. that
LuGIc SAM rs sull asking for
Detroit evening times., 1943-08-19

fcEEinE N0ar pardon SCH hC
y .Naui realizing that what
V.'n thr butter shortage home
maker arc using bacon drip
pings io fry the potatoes
Ntc -HII must bC some YOU
cam spare that extra ldt
from 'rC cUckcn surplus
from tro iol-f and pork chop,
a tablespoon day. says
Evening star., 1943-05-18
WPB Begins New Plan
To Speed Priorities
Urgent Military Needs
To Have Preference

A speedup in the priorities sys-
tenn of the War Production Board,
designed to give the most urgent
military preference over other claim
ants with equal ratings, was being
put into effect today.
For example, a manufacturer of
planes and maker of tanks both
require valves and have the same
preference rating, perhaps AA-l, a
spokesman explained Under the old
plan, the one that placed the order
first got delivery first.
The plane manufacturer now may
60 to WPB and present evidence
that the armed forces need a con-
signment Immediately, and WPB, if
convinced, may give him a special
priority enabling him to obtain his
valves ahead of the tank factory.
A plan to break bottlenecks In
procuring parts for planes, tanks,
guns and ships also was announced,
effective June I. This calls for the
Army, Navy and other Government
agencies to schedule the quantity
and required delivery dates of criti-
cal parts and for shifting orders
from plants overburdened with
orders to others with smaller back
logs of contracts.
Evening star., 1943-05-18
Father Flanagan Offers Prayer
In House for Early Peace

striving to uphold and protect the
God-given inalienable rights of man
Thou knowest also, dear Lord
that this is sacred and holy war
insofar as it is being fought to pre-
serve those principles of individual
freedom for man throughout the
world, principles so precious to
Thee.
I'VE beg Of Thee, dear Lord, to
bless and guide our worthy Presi-
dent, his advisers. and the members
of Congress, on whom depends 50
much this day. Bless also the men,
bers of our armed forces and those
of our Allies at home and abroad
that they may look up to Thee for
help and consolation"