davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Advertising Council Pushes
Metal Work on Home Front
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, Jan. Total wars
demands on the home front have
cast advertising in an important rolls
and converted it into q major
weapon In the Governments psy.
Geological arsenal.
Immediately after Pearl Harbor
leaders in the advertising field, rep.
resenting prominent manufacturers,
advertising agencies, newspapers,
magazines, radio and other chan.
nels, organized the Advertising
Council. The council participated
actively in such projects as the bond
drives, the scrap and fats salvage
and typewriter repurchase cam.
paigns, the price control and ration.
ing programs. Promotional aspects
OF fuel rationing, manpower con.
servation, meat rationing, forest fire
prevention, disposition of idle tires
and automotive conservation like.
wise were fields of activity. All
services were rendered without
charge.
Chief source of creative ability was
a talent pool consisting Of AL volun-
teer advertising agencies throughout
the country, whose personnel totals
$4,000.
Both national and local adver.
tisers contributed advertising spacs
and radio time. Newspapers, maya.
zines, radio stations and outdoor ad-
vertising interests likewise extended
facilities.
According to the Department. OF
Commerce, the current years con-
tributions Of space and time by ad.
vertisers and media represent a total
value of at least $50 600, 900.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Mortgage Loans

We arrange loans on approved
properties In the District Of
Columbia, nearby Maryland
and Virginia. You may choose
from several repayment plans
to At your income.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
62,N0,0O0 Expected
To Be Required by
End Of Year
Women and Older Men
To Help Fill Cop
In Labor Runks
- oasnbrsdss Associates.

~ Cambridge Associates.
Excluding farm workers, who
might well be classed as war work.
ery, too, more than one-haH Of q
record labor force Of 62,5o0, 900 men
and women are going to be in the
business Of war-making by the end
Of next year.
It Is estimated that the services.
tho Army, Navy. air forces, marines
and Coast Guard. will require
eOO0, 900. Directly engaged In pro-
ducing their fighting tools, their
ammunition, uniforms, rations, ETC.,
will be 100000 people, 2,500,000
more than are so engaged at pres
ent. About half of the 100000
who are termed self-employed will
be engaged in some active phase Of
the war effort. That's $4,000 all
told.
Farms Need 100000.
To raise the food to feed our own
forces, our civilian population, to
help feed our Allies and to build
the supplies which are expected to
be so useful in organizing the
peace, nearly 100000 farm workers
will be required. That this is only
zoe, 1000 short of the present num-
ber Is evidence Of the degree in
which agriculture is held essential
to the war effort.
For non-war industries and serv-
ices it is expected that less than
100000 will be available. 100000
fewer than are serving civilian needs
now and nearly 100000 less than
were engaged in regular peacetime
pursuits when bombs fell on Pearl
Harbor.
It is estimated that the average
number Of unemployed during the
coming year will not be more than
q million, about the minimum which
will be In the process of changing
Jobs or laid of far various reasons,
such as change-overs and repairs of
production equipment, at any one
time.
New Workers to Be Hired.
The increase in the personnel Of
the armed forces and in the work.
ing force needed to produce war
goods will be drawn from those
arriving at the working age, from
those previously retired and from
the groups of men and women who
are not, strictly speaking. a normal
part of the labor force but who can
be drawn into gainful employment
for the duration. AS production
controls. lack of supplies. or other
difnculties cause the closing of
civilian enterprise. the workers dis
placed will be available for direct
participation in the war program.
It is exceedingly unlikely that
there will be any compulsory draft
Of labor during the coming year.
The chief task of the War Man
power Commission, as reformed in
December under Paul v. McNutt, is
to decide the relative needs OF the
military and naval establishments,
Of agriculture, war and civilian in
dustry. and to decide where work.
ers will be more useful. BY infor-
nation and persuasion, essential
Jobs are expected to be covered VOL
unfairly, while in regard to the mil
ttary draft the commissions task Is
to ind men capable Of combat duty
without depicting essential man
power at home.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Still Heavier Taxes
To Pay War Costs,
Bar Initiation
'Poy-as- -You-Go' Bosis
Expected in Dual
Purpose Bill
BY CAmbridge Associates,

BY Cambridge Associates.
The biggest tax bill In history"
is to be followed by a still bigger
biggest" Hardly an individual in
the Nation will escape direct, per-
sonal taxation next year, for new
tax legislation will further the dual
objective Of the 1912 Revenue Act
which was to reduce the Imitation
potential" Of excess purchasing
power in the hands of individuals
as well as to pay as much of the war
cost as possible.
Federal taxes now imposed are
expected to raise approximately
$25 5,000, 900, 900 revenue. If it is
planned to pay half of the cost of
the war out OF current taxes, the
program under consideration by the
Of1ce Of Economic Sterilization, a
tax bill to bring in about double the
present revenue would be required.
since 1t is expected that Government
spending will be in the neighborhood
of $l00, ,000, 600, 900 next year.
hesAroed rs Threat.
II the sterilization officer were
sure that a good portion of the Gin
f1ation potential" estimated at $4O.-
100000, 900, was being saved either in
War bonds, bank accounts, insur-
ance, or other investments, the same
stress would probably not be put on
the kind of taxes that will fall di-
rectly on the incomes of wage and
salary earners. Unless savings con-
tinue to increase, however, the dis
posable income in the hands of con-
sumers will continue to be a threat
to any price control measures that
can be devised.
Almost certainly some form OF
"pay-as-you-go" plan will be a pro-
vision OF new tax legislation. 1t
will be a necessity for several rea-
Evening star., 1943-01-01
D. {. Loan Groups Stress
Aid for War Workers

Clarence E. Kefauver, executive
vice president of the Columbia Fed
eral Savings g. Loan Association and
vice president of the District Build
Ing and Loan League, said today
that the member associations played
. most active part in wartime &C
tivities during 1912. The construc-
ton and purchase of a large per-
centage Of new homes for war work.
ers was financed by these associa-
tions.
Much refinancing of homes for
war workers was also handled by
the same associations, he added.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Insurance

We represent eight Of the
largest companies writing all
forms of real estate insurance.
Included are: War Risk, Fire,
Public Liability, Boiler, Plate
Glass, Workmen's Compensa-
tion and Rental Loss. Let us
advise you on how to obtain
full coverage-economically.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
War Needs Absorb More Than Half Of Record Force

sons. First. 1t win probably become
evident that many people newly in
the income tax class are not plan
ming ahead to save for taxes, and
that collection difnculties will in
crease at an even greater rate than
number Of taxpayers. Second, it
defeats one purpose Of present reve-
nue. measures If taxes are not an
immediate and definite deduction
from current income. Even though
pay provisions do not
apply to all income taxpayers such
regulations, plus some deduction at
the source scheme, will be adopted
for workers earning 5000 a year or
less.
Represents Big Load.
II taxes are only increased by $10,-
000, ,000, 900 it Is estimated that Mr.. and
Mrs. John A. dor Americana Public
would pay $240 a year in income
taxes out Of cash income of $4,000
They now pay $170 on the same in
come. Percentage-wise, the rates
change from 8.5 to IL per cent.
Since Federal excise taxes may take
another 3 to per cent of their in
come 1t can be estimated that some
where between Is and 20 per cent
OF j. A. Public's income will 60 to
pay for victory. If their income is
more than $4,000 the percentage will
increase.
Many present tax proposals are
coupled with after-the-war refund
ing plans, as is the Victory tax.
plans envision the creation of a
reservoir of postwar buying power
that can be sliced judiciously into
the economic system as the threat
OF an imitation flood abates.
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Industrial Disputes
Near Minimum in
First Year Of War
Time Loss Comparatively
Small Despite Work
Under Pressure
By Cambridge Associates.

By Cambridge Associates.
The "no-strike" agreement adopt
ed by the C1O and AFL early last
year did not bring a IL months
wholly free of labor troubles, but
1t did reduce time lost through
strikes to a point that would have
been believed impossible before De-
cember, 1941. During 1912 only
seven one-hundredths of l per cent
Of the man-days devoted to war
production were lost through strikes
and walkouts.
Many of the strikes that did occur
were unauthorized by national Or
ganizations. Others were by un-
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Real Estate Sales

Although the supply Of new
houses diminished rapidly
during 1912, Shannon g. Luchs
sales of residential properties
were exceptional throughout
the year. This alert organiza-
ton is the clearing house to
which buyers and sellers turn
when they demand QUICK
ACTION!
Evening star., 1943-01-01
Property Management

This department Of our or
ganization is geared to render
an efficient service, even in
these difficult times. Whether
you own a large apartment
building or a modest home
which is for rent, our compe-
tent staff will serve you eff
GENTLY and economically. We
make the lease, care for all
details of maintenance, col
lect rents, attend to insurance
and f1nancing-and give you a
complete accounting.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
William HadfieIds
On Honeymoon

MIR. AND MRS. WILLIAM
c. HADFIELD are in the East
after their recent marriage in
the chapel of the Messiah
Church. Upon their return they
viii reside in Grayton road,
Crosse Pointe.
Mrs. Hadfield was Miss Jean
Stuart Wilson, daughter of
Frank II. Wilson OF Grayton
road.
The Episcopal service was
read by the Rev William p.
Wood and was witnessed by a
small group of friends and rela-
tlvcS.
The brides cousin, Miss Eliz-
beth Rutherford, was maid of
honor. and John Wilson was
best man,
A wedding dinner was served
al the Whittier.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
Rao,bl5
Nh yai:r
Meetings
Of Group
EnIvened
by Stories
Of Service
Wives

LMosT every slH DO tae hnior Christ Child Society We
n learned has husband hance in Of the branches
Of the armed forces.
Consequently meetings Of the group these days always
exciting.
Usually member who has been with her soldier or
sailor husband has home visit stay for the
duration And her experiences m the the navy al
ways interesting topics Of conversation
Frequently. member viii dash IN TO say goodby before
taking of 10 her scrvccman-huSband.
Then nlipher nf members from nnt
whose husbands stationed here az one OF the army
or navy nOsts folds
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
Mrs. TAYLOR With Parents Here

MRS NELSON TAYLOR and her three children have come
I stay the duration with the former Norma Coye
parents the NJ +. Coyes Capt. Taylor who Is IN the
medical corps, has gone overseas.
The former Betty Ann Hamln, now Mrs John Graites,
and her months old daughter Judith Ann are visiting Betty
AIMS parents the Otto I1amlins.
However. they will return to Tampa Fla to spend Christ
with It. Graies who is in the signal corps stationed at
Drew Field,
1t Robert f. Ryan is a fighter pilot in the t. s Army
Air Corps now overseas and Jean Ryan living with her
parents Mr. Mrs j. A. Mclaughlin Of Murand avenue.
With her weeks old +. j. Eckert ILL., the former
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
Beach Hasn't Changed

They haven't changed, in fact,
since that long ago day in 1878,
when some travel columnist, as
reported in the book. "VoluSia
County Past and Present" by
I l.. Fitzgerald, described Day
tona as follows:
"Daytona is located on the
west bank of the Halifax River,
IL miles north of the inlet.
The ground upon which 1t
stands is quite DRY. having
gradual rise rs II reCedes from
the river. until, at distance of
30 rods. II attainS an elevation
of some ID feet above the water.
Second Growth Beautiful
Its whole area is thickly
covered with "A second growth
of oak, hickory, pine, palmetto,
mulberry and a variety Of other
trees usually found In the ham
mock lands.
These trees are from Is tn
so feet in height, thrifty I'm
growth and very beautiful In
appearance. They are one of
the most attractive features Of
this locality, as such a growth
is not often found Immediately
upon the bank of a river.
"A street, named Rldgewood
avenue, has been opened
through n forest Of these trees,
offering the most desirable sit
uation for residences, a. such
redundant. varied and beautiful
vegetation could not he pro-
duced I'm years by an eXpendl-
ture of money.
Climate Perfect
"The climate NJ this part IL
nearer perfect than any other
one thing in the world. Lying
far enough In the south to he
beyond the reach Of cold win
ter, vet We are exempt from
the too ardent heat Of the
tropics.
"Our winter winds are cool
and bracing without the least
suspicion of harshness, and the
warmth Of the summer sun IL
tempered by an ocean breeze
that Is grateful To- every sense
yrithouf the least effect Cf
enervstiou.
1.-THE river itself j. a benedic-
tion 10 every inhabitant upon
its banks Its tepid and saline
waters make bathing a luxury
at any season Of the year"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
Hotels Filled

No one is humping a tub for
tourists" this winter, but Rus
sell Dymond, secretary of the
chamber of commerce. told me
the city has never been surer Of
its full quota OF visitors. Day
tona has just been through its
best summer IN 10 years and
the hotels are filled now with
an unprecedented early rush OF
visitors.
1t is unlikely that winter visi-
tors will feel the loss of the
supercharged monsters with
which Mai Seagrave, Ray
Keech and Sir Malcolm Camp
bell were wont 10 defy the laws
of time and gravity But the
beach hasn't changed, nor the
surf, nor the sunshine.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05

DAYTONA BEACH, Fla,
Dec. 4.
There Will bc no roaring me-
chanlcal bullets doing better
than four miles a minute on the
silver strand of Daytona this
winter, but stable army Of
civilians will mlngle with the
WACs to enjoy an absolute sur
cease from the speeds and pres
sures of war
They will mingle with the
waves too-thc waves that
wash Daytona'S % miles of 500
foot wide beach.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05

Aquatic Cru6 S
Officers to Me- ct
4 MEETING Of the officers
ND directors Of the Woman's
Aq-atic Club will he held AT
s p. IN Friday at the home Of
Mrs George a. Dean on Chats
worth road At an election held
recently the following SIX were
named directors
MEsDANEs
Theresa Cushnsck Harry Harms
George q Dean Caren J.. Nohle
John schultz and Miss Bertha Wetherhee
RoSedale Progressive Clubs
music division will present a
Christmas program at 30 p. m.
Wednesday al the 3 uS h n Q II
Parish House 10 mark the clubs
tenth anniversary Music repre-
sentlng the various nations VIII
be featured
Detroit District Dental So
ciety will hold an art exhibit
and musical program Thursday
evening AZ the Rackham Me
mortal Building which will be
attended by the Woman'S AUX
Hilary after IT'S dinner meeting
at the Wardell Sheraton.
Society Of Engineers wives
will meet A. H. 80 Wednesday m
the Rackham Memorial Build
inc for luncheon and meeting.
DIR. Rose Walsh Of the speech
department of Marygrove Col
lege Will be guest Speaker.
Lincoln study Club will meet
Al the home of Mrs. j. ID.
McCrum for luncheon at 1870
n. m. Monday. Papers on Brazil
and Uruguay will be given by
Mrs. werner Helmboldt and
Mrs. Mary Sauerweln.
Strathmoor Woman's club
will hold its annual Christmas
Tea at p. m. Monday IN the
American Legion Hall. School
craft a; Ardmore. Mrs. Ann.
I.xi.f;t,1and Alvin Hoonincarner
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05
DdytOnd
Awaits
Best Season
BY DON SHORT

DAYTONA BEACH, Fla.
hoe 4
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-12-05

Strathmoor Woman's club
will hold its annual Christmas
Tea al ! p. m. Monday IN the
American Legion Hall. School
craft a; Ardmore. Mrs. Ann,
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14
@ @2M Gla,1 6BN31
RKitcheM#
Cranberry Sauce Adds
Excitement 70 Meats
By GAYNOR MADDOX

How about an old-fashioned roast
of pork, with bread stuffing spread
over the top, and a rich gravy?
And how about adding the tart red
excitement of fresh cranberry
sauce to this combination?
Here are a few sauce sugges-
lions now that cranberries ar e
rolling our way.
Ten-Minute Cranberry Sauce
makes l quartz
Two cups sugar, cups water,
cups fresh cranberries.
Boil sugar and water together
5 minutes. Add cranberries and
boil without stirring until all the
skins pop open 6 minutes is usu-
ally sufficient. Remove from fire
and allow the sauce to remain in
saucepan until COOL
If you are saving sugar, reduce
water to l "a cups and substitute
one of these: l cup sugar and
cup corn syrup Ozark or white)
or l cup sugar and l cup maple
syrup, or l cup sugar and IL cup
honey.
Cranberry Mandarin Sauce
makes l IA quarts)
Two cups sugar, 2 cups water,
cups fresh cranberries, tan
garines.
Boil sugar and water together
5 minutes. Add cranberries a n d
boil, without stirring, until all the
skins pop open-about minutes.
Remove from heat. Peel, section
and seed tangarines. Add to sauce
and allow mixture to cool in sauce
pan. If desired, add few slivers
of tangarine skin to sauce.
If you are saving sugar, reduce
water to l "a cups and substitute
one of these: cup sugar and l cup
corn syrup Ozark or White), or
/ cup sugar and l cup maple syrup,
or l cup sugar and IL cup honey.
Try the Mandarin sauce with
chilled rice pudding, and of course
with roast duck. Combine it with
stewed prunes, sliced pears and
apples in fruit compete.
Use the Commute sauce, slightly
warmed, with puffy omelet. Try
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14
Thursday Music
Club Meets Today

The Thursday Morning Music
club will meet Thursday morning,
at II o'click at St. James parish
house. The executive board will
meet at 1890 o'clock.
The following musical program
will be presented:
Music of the United States anc
Possessions.
Soprano Solo: Autumn. James H
Rogers.
Wind Song, James H. Rogers
Mrs. Vernon Avery.
Piano Solo; Scotch Poem, Ed
ward Mcdowell, Mrs. Lila Viii
liams Head.
Contralto Solo: The Crystal Ga
ger, A. Walter Kramer.
Inter Nos. Alex. MacFayden,-
Mrs. c. A. Simpson.
Violin Solo: Massa's In The Cold
Cold, Ground, arr, by Albert Stoe
sci, Camellia arr. by Wiegand, -
Mrs. J. D. Edwards.
Piano Duo: Rhapsody in Blue
George Gershwin, Mrs. Sam Troy
Jr., Miss Emma Gade Hutaff.
Accompanies: Mrs. B. H. Thorn
ason, Mrs. William R. Robertson
and Miss Emma Gade Hutaff.
Leaders,: Miss Emma Gade HUI
taft and Mrs. Vernon Avery.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14

from her man on Guadalcanal who
writes every week as he realizes
the Importance of picking up a
private's morale" His letters are
all about the natives. She also
likes to get mail from IAN ensign
who quotes poetry"
Adrienne c. Anctil, Marine ser.
geant from Lewiston. Me-. said she
was just "a good friend" to sew
eral boys before she went into the
service and she likes to hear from
those fellows on a buddy basis. -
The boys who've been overseas,
though, all seem to write more
love letters" she found.
Among the women a lone voice
spoke up for love. Anne M. Pat
ton of Calgary, Canada, private
in the Canadian Women's Army
Corps said "You want to know
that there is something that you
can hang on to. You can get a
million letters, but if the boy you
love doesn't tell you that he loves
you, all the letters in the world
don't mean a thing"
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14

ously and said she would marry
me on my next leave. Since then
I steer clear of 'mush'," he said.
And so do the women in uni
form. They want friendly letters
gossip about what's cooking-or,
so they said, when interviewed at
the Womens Military Services club
here. Some of the girls would per-
NIT the lone and only to write
an occasional love letter but even
he wouldn't be encouraged by most
of our service women to send WOO
mail all the time.
II don't like a lot of slush, )"
Yeoman Lillian C. Olberg, Seattle,
Wash, said quite definitely. II
never cared for too much senti-
mentality and now that I'm in the
Waves. l especially like real new
sy letters
mo mushy letters for me; I
want humor," Wac Corporal Vir-
ginia Hart of Quincy, Mass, was
emphatic.
Pfc. Jane Jedlick of San Diego,
Calf, and the Wacs, loves to hear
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14
Hunters Help
Provide Meat
And Leather
BY ANN STEVICK

WASHINGTON, Oct. 10. - Sup.
plies of meat and leather are ex
pected to be increased by this
years approaching hunting sea
sons. The 1942-43 seasons produced
a quarter of a billion pounds Of
meat, including 100000 pounds
of venison, and 68,OOO,0 900 pounds
OF wild rabbit.
Deer and elk hides turned over
to the leather trades for military
gloves and Arctic overshoes added
up to 1920 The collection pro-
gram for these hides did not get
under way until late last year.
This year there should be more
Hunting seasons in many sec
tons have been extended on deer
and pheasant. Tremendous flights
Of ducks have been observed
There is over-population OF deer
in Oregon, Colorado, California
Utah and Michigan. Elk herds IN
Wyoming are too large to sustain
themselves on sparse winter teeo.
There should be a large maui pv
hunters. The ammunition supply IS
the only hitch. 1t is thought that
there is more than meets the eye
stored away in hunters stocks. AS
much new ammunition as possible
is being made available.
SPARE THE BRUSH
There is a wavering possibility
that more nylon brushes may be
made. Requests have come IN Tor
allotments of nylon to make mil
lion brushes for next year. In the
last six months hardly any brushes
have been made, but it is not
certain that enough nylon can be
squeezed out of available facilities.
Fifty brushes can be made from
pound of nylon: SO stockings also
take a pound; ten pounds make
a parachute.
ODDS AND ENDS
Stocks of coffee are way up;
stamps marked Coffee in ration
book four are purely coincidental.
Rationing is not to be resumed. . :.
Restrictions on auto service sta
ton hours of operating have been
cancelled, but dealers are asked
to get together and work out sched-
ules suitable for consumers in each
section. Shortages in certain
types of children S underwear are
being averted by temporary in
creases in ceiling prices so manu-
fecturerS can carry on.
The Wilmington morning star. [volume] (Wilmington, N.C.) 1909-1990, 1943-10-14
PERSONALS

Mrs. H. G.. Kletzien of MilWau-
kee, is spending a few days with
her aunt, Mrs. M. w. Divine; 4l6
South Front street. Mrs. Kletzien
is the former Fanny Northrop of
Wilmington.
Lieut.. Richard johnson of Attic
boro, Mass, spent short time in
the city and was the guest OF
Lieut.. Jack Nall while here.
Mrs. R. L. Downs and Mrs. Mat
tie Nall Elliott have returned to
Fayetteville, after spending h e
weekend as the guest of their
brother, J. p Nall and family.
Lieut.. George H. Chadwick, Jr.,
U.S.A.A.F., is home on leave for
a few days and is with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. George H.
Chadwick at their home on the
Castle Hayne road. Lieut.. Chad
wick was formerly with the adj
vertising and circulation depart
ments of the Star-NeWs.
Guy Doss, who recently under
went an appendectomy is now al
home, 1902 Perry avenue and is
recuperating nicely.
Lieut.. Jack Nall has left f o I
Greenville, S. c., and will be sta
toned at the Greenville Air Base.
He has been visiting his parents
for the past 10 days.