davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley settler., 1943-05-28

r liner, Alaska. Moy 90. (By special
CORES pcnd ent from the Palmer Stock
EYcrds) Our special correspondent \
who is covering the news In the \
Stock Yerd District at lolmer, saysl
Fthot one CT the prominent citizens \
# Palmer was placed In such \
hazardous position.- by the threat /
Foning attitude Of en- animal known \
IS the Bovine Of the male species, \
that he wos literaly forcee to /
shoot the bull through the window" |
Of his suburban home.
Our Correspondent states that th1E
[aniral suddenly became ra6 ard thatI
he &C chase and threaten the saic /
citizen in such q threntring nannerI
that the sai1 citizen was forced tdI
r7efen7 llins IF by Tie unusual mannei
mont ionet' in the "ispach. /
While the manner In which the mani
prot ected hims elf is somewhat rare /
in these parts 1t certainly proved |
objective as the owner Of the /
|animal will testify. Al1 is quiet \
|except the nei ghbors an6 fri enos OIL
man who ha6 the unusual expi erenco ii
The Valley settler., 1943-05-28
..OSPITEL NEWS.
Mrs. vi ct n Yohn hos tons l1ec-
tony on Thurs Gay morning.
Mrs. Hello Ferrin has been confin
&c to t. . Hospital for few Gays

-----. %...

On Thurs Fey morning some interest
ing SURE cry was performed IN
Pauline Anderson Of Eklutnt,, VIII rs
right ST. oulder kept coming cut IF
joint ct any exorti on. l. piece Of
tenScn Us takon from the patient
leg with q specicl ms trunent,
the Wes' area in the, shoulder Was
sewed togather with the tendon an
the icint capsule was ettache6 te
g bono In the shoulder, thus ho1f
ing the shoulder joint in place.
Drs. HORN enc Anarews, assiste'
by the lurs eing staff, proforne6
the sur cry. This is new type Q
surgical procedure which has
been success fully used in this
type # case.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
District Residents Son
Awarded Silver Star

Second 1t. Jack c. Mcintyre. son
Of Mrs. Bertha C. Mcintyre, 1888
A street Sc, vas one Of nine off,
GERS recently awarded the Silver
Star for gallantry in action against
the japanese in the Southwest Pa
cltic by 1t. Gen. George C. Kennev.
commander Of the Allied air forces
IN that area, it was announced
today.
1t. Mcintyre was the bombardier
on Flying Fortress engaged on a
reconnaissance of Rabaul Harbor
and nearby shipping lanes on Au-
gust %. In an engagement with
four zeros, he manned forward
machine gun and shot down one
enemy plane.
His mother moved here recently
IRON Jackson. Miss. 1t. MCINTYRE
however, never lived in Washington
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19

! b. the Associated Press.
RICHMOND. Jan. 1o.-Dr. Doue-
rs Southall freeman thinks the
United States armies Of 1243 viii
/ have the advantage of two great
Qualities CT leadership which made
the battles and campaigns OF Gen.
Robert E. Lee subjects for study by
military commanders the world over.
Il believe Gen. George c. Mar
shall, Army Chief of STAFF, is show
ing exactly the same thorough, &C.
tcched judgment Gen. Lee showed, ''
DR.. Freeman said. The Nation can
afford to gamble on the gamble Gen.
Marshall is taking because behind
the gamble is great intellect, sound
judgment and magnificent char
acter."
AS the South prepared for o5serv-
ance today Of the birthday ami
versary Of Gen. Lee, and Thursday
Of the anniversary Of Gen. T. j.
''StoneWall" Jackson. DR.. Freeman
was asked what in his opinion med
ern generals owed to the great Con-
federate commander.
Ability TO Guess Well.
"At this stage Of the war. two
items Of Gen. Lees equipment as a
commander that are most impor-
tant in our leadership are his abil-
ity to guess well and his sound Judg-
ment Of men," answered the man
whose r.. t. Lee" based on 20 years
Of study received a Pulitzer award
in biography. Dr. Freeman, editor
of the Richmond News Leader, has
also published the first of three VOL
umes on Lees LieutcnantS, a Study
in Ccmmand."
Celebrating, Dr. Freeman eX-
pinned that many things which
puzzled oldtime commanders have
been Simplifed now. The problem
Of supply is not the problem it was
if the commander has capable sub
ordinates, Many things formerly
handled by the commander are now
under large and competent gen.
eral staff.
But the main thing is unchanged
and nobody can do it for him. DR..
Freeman said.
He must guess what the enemy
will do Almost all intelligence re-
ports are subject to two interpreta-
tons. The commanding general
must decide which of the interpre-
tations is the more probable. Gen.
Lee can be of great service to our
commanders if they will study what
he did
Cites Wilderness Battle.
His analysis and his choice of
men to collect intelligence were
among his outstanding qualities as
a commander. More than once his
heutenants said they didn't under
stand how he reached the conclu-
sions he did, and how he guessed
correctly what his adversary would
do. They didn't appreciate that
Gen. Lee was sitting the reports, !
weighing the evidence and from his
abundance of experience making the |
right guess.
An example was on May T. 1864, !
in the Wilderness. The day before /
there was a hard fight, on the It'll |
there was lull Before the day /
was over the general decided the /
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Births Reported

Bousuess, Walter and Ruth. boy
Brace, Avery and Mildred. Rlrl
Cohen Irwin and Hanna. boy.
Corbrsn. Alfred and Helen. boy
Cox. Percy and Janice, boy
Dean Daniel and Gail. girl.
Den. Alfred and Frances. girl.
Emmerich, Joseph and Charlotte, boy.
Fowler. Harry and Jean. twin boys.
FRY, Arthur and Irene, boy.
Gibson Edward and Mary. boy.
Gosiyami, Jegadish and Mabel girl,
Halnes, William and Gladys, glrl,
Hardy, Franklin and virginia, boy.
Haynes. Louis and Dorothy, girl.
Hobbs. Albert and Ruth, girl
Hoffman, Carl and Sarah, girl.
Hughes, Alton and Evelyn. boy.
Johannes. Antonius AND Patricia. FirL
johnson, Edward and Catherine girl
Julian, Alfred and JESSIE girl.
Katz Harold and Gertrude, boy.
King. Joseph and Helen, boy.
Kirby Harvey and Margaret. boy
Lewis, Bernard and juvenile. boy.
Mars, Robert and Edith girl.
Miller Edward and Virginia, girl
Milliken. Lorraine and Julia, girl
Monahan, Paul and Margaret, girl
Monsoon. Herbert and Mary, girl.
Moore, Eric and Eleanor. boy.
Moran, John and Dorothy, boy
Parker William and Margaret, Giri.
Pierpont. Wilbur and Maxine. girl
Robinson, Raymond and Marjorie, boy.
Schaffer. Charles and Dorothy. girl
schoenfelder. Otto and M%rgaret' siFi,
Strand, Sanford and Emily, boy.
Suter, Joseph and Theresa. boy
Sweeney, Charles ana Alice, boy.
Taylor Fred and Flora. girl.
Urmann. Frank ana Esther hoy.
Wagner. Ernest and Betty. glrl,
Wald. Leslie and Beatrice, boy;
Davis Charles and Winifred boy.
johnson, Nose and Thelma, girl
Lilly. Larry and Phyllis, boy.
Motion, Efford and Bernice. girl
stokes. James and Jamie, boy.
Trayers Earnest and Ophehs, girl,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Two Women Get House
Committee Posts

by the Associated PreSs.
Two Republican women members
of the House have been chosen by
their partys Committee on Commit
tees to fill vacancies on major
committees.
Mrs. Glare Boothe Luce OF Con-
necticut was named on the Military
Affairs Committee and Mrs. Mar
garet Chase Smith of Maine on the
Naval Affairs Committee.
In singing out the women mem
bers for these assignments" Minor
ity Leader Martin said, the COM
mittee was guided by a realization
that the women of the country take
an important part in the war effort.
In both the Army and Navy thou
sands Of women are performing
splendid service
Other committee assignments an
nounced by Mr.. Martin included:
Representative J. Leroy johnson
of California. TO military affairs:
Grant of Indiana. to naval affairs:
Hill Of Colorado, to agriculture, and
Fellows of Maine, Lewis of Ohio and
Towe Of New Jersey to judiciary.
Representative Englebright of
California was reelected Repub-
lican whip.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Subcommittee TO Probe
Navy Dept. Operations
By the Associated Press.


A special House Naval Affairs
Subcommittee will study the opera
ton and personnel of the Navy De-
partment, with a check of $4,000
civilian employees here, to determine
what steps may be taken to stream
line the department and reduce its
expenditures.
The head of the flve-man sub
committee, appointed yesterday by
Chairman Vinson, is Representative
Johnson, Democrat, Of Texas. Other
members probably will be named to-
morrow and Investigations started
within a week.
Witnesses at the subcommittee
hearings. it is understood, will in
clude several highly placed admirals
and numerous bureau officials.
Among matters the subcommittee
is expected to study are how many
officers are needed here and how
many can be replaced by WAVES,
what reductions can be made in en-
ployment of civilians and what
transfers or consultations might be
effected to promote greater effici-
ency.
Mr.. Johnson, "a. is a lieutenant
commander in the Naval Reserve
and saw several months active Serv-
ice last year in the South Pacific.
He returned to civilian life in COM
pliance with a presidential directive
prohibiting members of Congress
from serving in the armed forces
Returning from Australia, Mr.
johnson declared publicly that high
ranking officers were dead wood
and called for a housekeeping.
Since his return, Mr.. Johnson has
been in FREQUENT conferences at the
Navy Department and White House
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Reports Show Citizen
Organizations Favor
Proposed Pay Raises
deration Me citing
Also Indicates 6uckiaq
Of Auxiliary PoIiee

Reports made u the InlerfcGera-
Ton Conference Ev its delegates last
night Indicted co-ordmated recon-
ncndaticns by citizens o-ganisa-
ticns for raises in teachers. police
mems and lrcmcns salaries; in
crease in fuel rations, maintenance
of auxiliary police and a study of
the milk question with a view to
foIeStalling any rise in price.
Most federations favored a raise
of from $500 to $500 in teachers
salaries.
Harry N. Stull of the Federation
CT Citizens Association said a study
Of the fuel situation revealed a
breakdown in transports 1ion rather
than a chcrt29e Of Gil. William
Greene, also representing the Fed
e-aticn, told members that. although
ell the houses in his block are of
the same type construction, the
variation in fuel allotment was as
much as 100 gallons in some cases
Suggest Paper Containers.
Substituting paper containers for
glass milk bottles. as we'll as reduc-
ing the amount of deliveries, were
offered by some declarations, their
delegates reported, in order to keep
milk prices at their present level.
Dr. Thomas P. Martin reported the
i,Fa
ge5tion that some of the butterfat
be removed to prevent a rise in the
price OF milk.
All officers we're unanimously re-
elected. They are: DR.. Victor Mey-
ers, Arlington County Civic FEEDER
alton, chairman: Harry N. Stull,
Fedora ton of Citizens Associations,
first vice chairman; Joseph B.
Matre, Montgomery County Civic
Federation, second vice chairman;
Walter F. Mulligan, Prince Georges
County Federation of Citizens AS
sociations. third vice chairman: DR.,
Thomas P Martin. Fairfax County
Civic Federation, fourth vice chair
man. and E. Lester Bennett, Ar
lington Federation. secretary treas
urer This is Mr.. BENEFITS 18th
consecutive term in this office.
Advocate Physical Program.
Walter WATSON, Henry Austin and
Harry S. Wender of the Federation
of Citizens Associations were an
nounced as new delegates to the
conference. as were Carleton Lewis
and James Franklin, representing
Arlington County.
The group passed a resolution adj
vocating that more attention be paid
to physical development in the high
schools.
The meeting was held in the board
room of the Washington Board of
Trade.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19

Mrs Braa last April and the others
we're married within a few days of
each other in May.
Then the three husbands received
their orders to report for sea duty.
They showed off in June, aboard the
u. S. S. Juneau.
The three Navy wives months
later received brief announcements
from the Navy Department the
same day, telling them that their
husbands were missing in action.
Then the Navy announced that the
Juneau had been lost. But the wives
are still hopeful.
I'VE won't believe that they're
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Dr.. Freeman Likens Leadership
OF Gen. Lee and Gen. Marshall
Richmond Biogropher Declares Nation
Can Afford TO Gamble on Intellect

enemy was going TO move In a Ger
tain direction and ordered troops
to 60 there. Nobody understood
why, but he had been studying all
the evidence as it accumulated and
concluded in the END that there
vas only chr Logical thing for his
opponent. Ey guessing correctly
that DAY he kent his flank from
being turned at Spotsylvania Court
house
d.. Freom"n said Cen, Lee had
to eamblc on men, but that he
gamblcd CT the bass Of judgment.
He had to gamble on TIE quality Of
commanders and on the endurance
Of men.
This is gamble in which there
is a LARGE clement CT JUDGMENT.
though this isn't always appreciate
ed" Dr.. Freeman said.
Choice of Aides.
For instance, in CHI csing men
for the African offensive Gen.
Marshall had to make substantially
the same sort of decision Cen. Lee
had to make after the seven Gays
Both had TO pick SubordinateS who
most likely would stand up success
fully in the test of battle.
Lee picked Lon9street and Jack
son and relied primarily on them.
but he picked great many others
and seldom was disappointed in
them because he chose them with
out regard to politics or prestige or
anything except soldierly character
istlcs. He could Go this with de-
tachment because he was unprci~
udiced.
1T is i'll this respect that Cen.
Lee has greatly influenced the
thinking Of Gen. Marshall"
Recalling that Gen. Lee said
"5tonewall' Jackson was the great
est executive officer the sun ever
shone upon, DR. Freeman said our
jackson hasn't developed yet, but
believe there are men in the Army
who are going to prove themselves
model officers"
Il think as I speak, he added. ''of
some of the hundreds of Young Of
flecerS to whom l had the privilege
of talking at the War College. and
l would like to go on record as saw
ing that those young men, many
now general officers, were the most
superb group intellectually and
physically I ever saw"
Dr. Freeman said Jackson earned
Lees great commentator through
conscious effort. Jackson had a fine
start by applying in the Valley Of
Virginia in May and June, 1862.
strategy agreed on by Gems. Lee and
Joseph E. Johnston
jackson won great reputation
by this, and when he came to Rich
mond in June, 1862, he was regarded
as the greatest soldier of the Con-
tederacy," Dr.. Freeman said. How
ever, because of overeXertion and
lack OF experience with the country
IN which he was operating. jackson
tailed in his first campaign with
Lee. Many said he was no good ex-
cept as an independent commander.
NO doubt he resolved to prove him
sell a competent subordinate and in
four months he had done this so
that he was promoted
TO lieutenant general"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Mrs. Little and 1t. Rich
To Talk on Decorations

1t. q. g. Frances Rich, daughter
of Actress Irene Rich. will speak
with Mrs. L. McCarty Little at the
opening lecture of the Navy Depart
ments Make Your Room a Home"
contest at O'Clock tonight in the
auditorium of the South Interior
Building.
Mrs. Little. wife of Mai. Gen.
Little, U. S. M c., retired, and known
as Elsie Cobb Wilson, interior dec
orator, has assisted many marine
wives in the problems of making
billet homes. 1t. Rich, head of the
Nays V-mail section, is an artist
in her own right and designed her
home in Santa Barbara, Calf.
The lecture is open to all Navy
personnel, civilian employees and
their families and friends.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Norwegian Sportsman
Reports Defiance 10
Nazis Continues
Harold Lund Declares
Children Being fought
In Own Homes

Norwegian resistance to the Nazi
terrorists under Quisling is still &C
lively under way despite the most
drastic measures taken by Germans
against all phases of the population
who refuse to cooperate, especially
teachers.
This message was brought to
Washington yesterday by tall ath-
letic teacher and sportsman who
escaped from the Nazis and is in
the United States to lecture on the
subject. He is Harold Land, one of
those who refused to teach Nazi-ism
III his school at Arondal, and played
an important part in the mass resig-
nation of teachers from the Nazi-
created teachers association called
the 'Laererssmband, last spring.
A skier of international reputa-
ton, he was active in the organiza-
ton Of the famous sports strike"
in the fall of 1910. This strike"
still is causing the Nazis no end of
CONSERVATION. he said
Learning the Gestapo was on his
trail, Mr., Land escaped into Sweden.
From there he few to London and
has just arrived in the United
States. He is a graduate of the Nor
wegian Military Academy. fought
actively against the Germans
throughout the entire Norwegian
campaign of 1910, holds a commits
sion as lieutenant III the Royal Nor
wcgian Army, and is now on leave,
The Germans fully intended to
make Norway their own North
land" said Mr. Land, They started
out to intimidate and Nazify the
whole population. and hoped 10
make it work through youth
movement in the schools. But they
were met with resistance by parents
vino were sent to prison for keeping
their children from schools and by
children who refused to be taught
NaZiism. y
Hundreds Of teachers were sent by
crowded train and torture ship to
labor camps in the far north. he
said, where some died and some lost
their minds. Many were put in
prison for refusing to join the Nazi
teacher organization, he said. But
there is still teaching going on in
Norwegian homes without Nazi
influence.
The German soldiers in Norway
are sick and tired" of the war. he
said, When ordered to Russia, many
of them kill themselves.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Wives Await News of MISSING
Sailors Who Proposed Together

Mate Frederick Braa, will you
marry me?"
In another Booth. Lloyd Sandel
was as..ing Mildred Staley of Union
to be his wife and in the third
Roy Taylor was popping the ques-
ton to Doris wilkins of jersey City.
The sailors all got affirmative
answers.
Mary Elizabeth Bayard became
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
{. A. Goldsmith Heads
Hebrew Home 18th Time

CHARLES A. Goldsmith was elected
president of the Hebrew Home fer
the Aged for the fourteenth consec-
utlve year at meeting at the home.
ll25 Spring road NV.
Other officers named are: DR.. Harry
Lewis, Morris Stein and Morris Gar
nnckel' vice presidents; Sidney Haas
treasurer; Simon Hirshman. secre-
tary; Mrs. William Levy, Chairman
OF the House Committee, and Ber-
nard Danzansky, Paul Himmelfart
and LYMAN Goldman, trustees
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Whitehurst TO Address
Business Association

Capt. H. C. Whitehurst, District
director Of highways, will address
the Federation Of Businessmen's AS
sociationS at $50 Pm. tomorrow at
the Hotel Hamilton His subject will
be "WaShington's Transportation of
Tomorrow
Capt, Whitehurst's talk will be
recorded and broadcast over WWDC
Thursday. He will be introduced by
Estes Brand, president of the Cen
trail Business Association.
A business session will follow the
dinner at $50 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19

b. the Associated Press
NEWARK, n. j. Jan. ia blue
jacGeted Navy seaman da 3heu into
a telephone booth in Norfolk. Va.
Two Of his pals made for adjoin-
ing booths. end all three put
through long distance calls to New
Jersey.
Hello, Mary" said Machinists
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19
Ellis Numed USO Director

Lester NJ. Ellis, a member of the
national staff of the YMCA Army
and Navy USO, has been named
director of the local group at the
Central YMCA. He recently COM
pleted an assignment as supervisor
of the USO Club in Monroe, N. C.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-19

really gone, though. until the Navy
Department says so, said Mrs. Braa.
Meanwhile, the three wives get to-
gether as often as they can and
talk-mostly about their husbands.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-09-03
WHAT YOU TWILL
 BE ASKED TO DO-

MARK well the date-Thursday, September 9th. For on that day. YOU must answer to your countrg's call.
 On that day, the 3rd War Loan Drive opens. To you-and to every other true American-a clarion call goes forth to rally to the support of our flag.
 You will be asked to back our fighting forces to the very limit of your resources. You will be asked to go ALL-0UT FOR INVASION by investing in EXTRA War Bonds more War Bonds than you perhaps think you can possibly afford
 To meet the national quota, every individual in the country who earns a wage or draws an income or has accumulated funds must invest, if he possibly can, in at least one EXTRA $100 War Bond. Those who can, must invest more-thou- sands of dollars worth more. Each
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-09-03

and every one must do his full part.
 SCRAPE up the money from every source you can turn in all the loose cash you carry with you dig out what you had tucked away just in case" Go without pleasures. luxuries, even necessities this September. And give our fighting men the things they need to fight with-and WIN.
 These men are throwing every thing they have into this fierce in- Vasion push. They are giving their blood, their lives. No one can put a price on such courage, self -sacri- flee, devotion. But you CAN show you're with them to the limit You can say it with Bonds EXTRA Bonds this month.
 Worlds Safest Investment
 For this 3rd War Loan, you will be offered your choice of various government securities. Choose the one that fits your requirements.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1943-09-03

United States War Savings Bonds Series "E"; gives you back S4 for every $3 when the bond natures Interest: 2996 a year, compounded selniannually. if held to maturity Denominat i ons: $25, $50. S1OO. $500, S1,000. Redemption: Anytime 50 days after issue date. Price 75fe of maturity value.
 21afl Treasury Bonds of 1864. 1869; readily marketable. accept able as bank collateral. Redeemable at par and accrued interest for the purpose of satisfying Federal estate taxes. Dated September 15, 1943: due December Is, 1869. Denomin. ations: $500, $1,0OO, $5,OOO, $1O,. GOO, $100.00O and $1,OOO,OO0. Price par and accrued interest.
 Other securities: Series "C" Savings Notes; 7s96 Certificates ot Indebtedness; go Treasury Bonds of 1951-1953; United States Savings Bonds series "G".
Evening star., 1943-01-07

consisting largely Of rice, although
there are some bread, fish and veg
etables. It said the prisoners get
very little meat.
Medical treatment Is handicapped
by q lack Of medicaments which ap-
pears to be general throughout the
Far East" it said.
considerable quantities Of medic
aments were, however. sent to the
Far East by Allied Red Cross So
cieties on the last diplomatic ex-
change and some OF these supplies
have been distributed"
The report said Japan's prisoners
Evening star., 1943-01-07

4 pm. Sunday At the church, Key
boulevard and North Bryan street.
Mrs. George H. Parker. district
secretary, will install the following
officers:
Mrs. w. F. Shaw, president: Mrs.
D. A. Defandorf, vice president;
Mrs. s. Lankford, recording secre-
tary; Mrs. w. G. Watt, correspond
ing secretary; Mrs. P. o. Shepherd,
treasurer.
Mrs. w. M. Lockett. jr., secretary
OF missions; Mrs. e. s. HUFFMAN,
secretary Of supplies; Mrs. c. w.
Shinnamon, secretary OF children;
Evening star., 1943-01-07
5000 American War Prisoners
Interned in japan, British Report

in Toxic had visited three prison
camps and reported conditions
comparatively satisfactory" al
though some prisoners were suffer-
ing from tropical diseases.
The prisoners, the statement con-
tinued, have been forced to adapt
themselves to the Japanese diet,
Evening star., 1943-01-07

Mrs. A. H. Lewis, secretary of men,
bership; Mrs. c. H. Hull, secretary
OF students; Mrs. c. B. Quade, Sec
retary Of literature; Mrs. H. ].
Pence, secretary of Christian social
relations. and Mrs. K. Messick, Sec
retary Of local church activities.