davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1943-09-07
Drzen sestanek z &C.
rilci ma Balkanu
Zavezniski stabni castniki
so Sc posvetovali glede
sodelovanja, kadar Sc "a
enc invazija Balkana.

Glasom porocil IL Londona,
so angleski stabni oficirji skup-
no z nekaterimi grskimi oficirji
pred nekaj dnevi uspesno 1--WE
dli enega najbolj drznih cinov V
tel vojni, ko so po vec sto milf
dolgem potovanju skozi cd So
'vraznika okupirano ozemlje do
spell ma glavni stan grskih ge-
rilcev, kjer so Sc posvetovali S
900 voditelji grskih gerilcev gle
de sodelovanja, kadar zavezni-
XII pricno z invazijo Balkana.
Kraj posvetovanja tajen
Znano je, da je zavezniska
misija potovala v Grcijo il Kai-
re, nj pa znano, kje Sc je konfe-
renca vrsila in tudi ne kako je
misija potovala, dasiravno sc je
skoroda posluzila letal. Posveto-
vanje je trajalo tri dni.
Ma konferenci Sc je izpopol-
milo nacrte "a posiljanje orozja
in municije balkanskim. geril-
Gem. Dali so bill navzoci tudi
zastopniki gerilcev il Jugoslavi-
je in drugih balkanskih dezel,
poroeilo ne pove.
Armada 10000 MOI
Sodi Sc, da je ma Balkanu or
ganizirana armada $50 tisoc ge-
rilcev, XII so raztreseni po raz-
nih krajih, da pa Sc bo stevilo
patrioticnih borcev najmanj
podyojilo, kadar Sc invazija de-
jansko pricne. 2 gerilci Sc bori-
jo tudi mnogi Anglezi, Avstralci
in Novi Zelandcani, XII so bill
pusceni zadaj leta 1941, ko so
Nemci zasedli Grsko, nakar so
zbezali v hribe in Sc pridruzili
gerilskim cetam.
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30
ROOSEVELT FORESIGHT

RumorS afoa that President Roosevelt may a
diate for fourth OF course ru-
be nothing but speculation all depends what
happens during this President Roosevelt is subject
the mistakes that all humans subject but the
in which he has planned the campaign against the Axis
date compes the admiration of every time when
other people wondering what to do and thinking of thou
sand planes and hundred ships Roosevelt the vision
the courage think of 80 planes thousands
of ships It appears simple after the idea has been conceived
and put into action but the
created was by simple. 1t took understanding
situation and comprehensive and anding grasp
things the thing that prevented being the situation
of having done little No the wisdom
of it
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30

we'll as with the company's dri-
vers who have learned to rely on
his good Judgment Tony knows
his route thoroughly and guides
new drivers to the houses where
milk should be delivered. The chill
dren delight to bring Tony some
special treat, apples or sugar, and
he has come to expect that they
will have something for him -
The paper states that though we
may yet revert to the "hOrse and
buggy days" no one would mind
very much if all the horses were
like Tony.
Our Dumb Animals" a national
magazine, in its April issue, be-
sides reciting this story from the
Telegram, also published a photo
graph of Tony hitched to his milk
wagon and being given a tempting
morsel by youngster.
"Hagerstown's Religious Awak-
ening'' was on the title page of a
souvenir published in connection
with the Biederwolf Tabernacle
meeting conducted here 27 years
ago (April to May Is, 1916, in
clusive) on North Potomac street.
where the Armory now stands.
People were attracted to the meet
ings not only from Hagerstown
and the county out fro madjoining
States. Rev. A. B. Station was the
general chairman. The booklet
contained photographs of Rev.
Station and Rev. DR.. Conrad Clev-
er, Christ Reformed Church; Rev.
w. L. Lynn, Washington Square
NJ. E. Church.; Rev. Miles Snyder,
First Brethren Church; Rev. A. NJ.
Evers, retired U. B. minister; Rev.
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30

Charlie Jenkins writes me from
down at camp:
Dear Joe: Somethin' mighty
swell happened to me on my last
days leave. I'm standin' on the
corner, not knoWin' anybody in
town, when a stranger says
hello, soldier-hoW'd you like a
chicken dinner at home with me
and the Wife?'
"Well, it turns out they were
the kind of folks who couldn't
do enough to help out soldiers.
They'd invited two other fell
lows and just as soon as we're
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30
HORSE AND BUGGY
DAYS =.
By the Old Lamp Lighter
By the Old Lamp Lighter

In 1906 - 81 years ago - Frank
W. Mish, Sr., was mayor of Hagers-
town and Messrs, Dolan, Startz-
man, Cost, Bowman and Alsip
were cOuncilmen. But subsequent
ly Councilman Dolan retired and
Martin A. Mogensen was elected
to fill the vacancy
j. H. Middlekauff was appointed
and confirmed as chief fire mar
shall for the ensuing year. The
Mayor read the following appoint
ments, which were unanimously
confirmed: Luther Peterman,
city clerk; Alex Neill, Jr., city at
torney; R. L. Vandeventer, city
tax collector; j F. Zeigler, market
inspector; H. E. Brining, clock
winder and Benjamin NJ. Diehl, in
charge of fire alarms.
The commission of the city tax
collector was placed at five per
cent. 1t was ordered that the in
side of the market house be paved
with concrete or some suitable ma
terlal. - Charles Hull asked per-
mission to lay iron curb in front
of his property on North Mulberry
street. = The council ordered the
salary of the market Inspector in
creased from $50 to $40. - ]. w.
Hepner was granted permission to
use the path through the Oak
Spring property to his cafe A
motion was passed giving the driv-
ers of the five fire companies an
advance of S. per month - The
mayor nominated Jacob w. MOnath
for street commissioner, to succeed
DR.. j. E. Pitznogle, which was
unanimously confirmed. - An or
dlnance was passed for the paving
Of South Potomac street, with as
phalt, the request to repave hav-
ing been made by property owners.
The city attorney read an ord
nance relative to automobile cabs,
requiring a license fee of $50 for
automobile cabs with a seating ca
pacity of five above that number,
500 per year.
An order from the council went
forth for the street commissioners
to make a cistern and place a foun-
tain in Washington Square.
The Malone Evening Telegram
has the following interesting story
under the caption, TONY, The
Children's Friend:
Tony a 12-year-old horse, who
has daily drawn the Aldrich and
Tarbell Creamery cart for the
past six years, has become very
popular with the children and
many customers along his route as
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30
From where I sit
/~ Joe Marsh

introduced the lady brings us a
glass of beer before dinner.
1--WE had fine dinner, talked
till ten Honest, Joe, I'll never
forget their hospitality. Makes
me feel good fighting for people
like that"
Thought you might like to
hear what kind O. fellows we got
in this army of ours, and how
they like to enjoy themselves
when they get a chance to.
@be M>4<
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30
1925

The reporter from Police Court
picked up a story regarding a
youth of 19 years, who was given
a hearing before Justice Scott
Bower. The youths charge was
incorrigibility and was sent by the
justice to st. Mary's Catholic
School until he became q years
OF age. But before being taken
back to Jail until Sheriff Duffey
could make arrangements to take
him down, he asked permission to
talk on the telephone to his girl.
He stated that he was to have
been married the following day.
His sweetheart promised to come
to Jail to give him goodbye "And
bring a package of cigarettes
along" requested the youth.
Miss Anna Grace Beard, daugh-
ter of Mr., and Mrs. Charles N.
Beard, Charles Town, w. Va, and
Asa Loring Lockwood, in Y. M. C.
A. work at Newport News, Va,
were married in the Presbyterian
Church at Charles Town. The
brides father, Charles N. Beard.
was formerly from this city. The
wedding was a full dress affair.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. P. Beard and Mr..
and Mrs. Leslie C. Beard, this city
attended the wedding from here.
The bride had been teaching in
the public schools at Newport
News.
The Chamber of Commerce was
asking for 100 men, who would be
given steady work during the to-
mato season at the H. J. Heinx
plant at Chambersburg.
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30

G. B. Townsend, First Christian
Church; Rev. Francis R. Bayley,
st. PauPs NJ. E. Church; Rev. E.
Z. Basom, United Evangelical
Church; Rev. E. K. Thomas, First
Baptist Church; Rev. S. H. Smell,
retired U. B. minister; Rev. A. B..
Miller, Church of the Brethren:
Rev. G. l. Rider, Grace U. B.
Church and Rev. DR.. w. E. Bieder-
wolf and the entire Biederwolf
party.
The Hagerstown globe., 1943-04-30

Better Buy a Bond Than Be
Bombed
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Lady ASfOr Fined
lin Ration Violation

which Lady Astor asked the Red
Cross man TO have his wife look
at, il was alleged.
"If IL Is not too much. per-
haps one would be possible" she
wrote. according 10 the sum-
mons.
The letter also was said TO con-
tain a handwritten list of other
articles - silk stockings. gloves,
evening shoes, a dress with fur
collar, and evening gown and a
white shirt. ct is contrary 10
regulations TO ask persons abroad
TO send articles to England)
II had no idea was doing
anything wrong and certainly
nothing 10 impede the war eff
fort" she was quoted as saying.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Able to Do Many Things

Our business stockhoder financial
control and therefore could do many things that
be done.
When wages lowest in this country, them
highest with S5a-day minimum. No
would that When the depression
came and being reduced raised the minimum
81 day.
Do think that business controlled stockholders
could have that? We did
because thought right If employers had thought
the the story of the last few years this country
might have been different.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

LONDON, July 80 CUP)-Lady
Astor. American-born member Of
Parliament. pleaded guilty at Bow
street police court today to at
tempting TO acquire rationed
goods from the United States con-
trary 10 defense regulations. She
was fined 50 pounds and 10 pounds
costs, or about S240. Nl.U
Lady Aston. noted for her
barbed remarks in parliamentary
debate, wrote to a friend in the
American Red Cross in Britain
last May Z. according 10 the sum-
mons. enclosing clipping from
an American newspaper. -.
The clipping showed an adver-
uSement of woman'G fur jacket,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Has 30 Different Schools

Take schools We're deeply interested in them 1t may
strange for industry to go into education but
of the things that it. We
have about 80 different schools operation opening
everything from kindergarten science In the
by the Ford Motor Cothe trade schools apprentice
mechanical training school for high school graduates
craft schoowe teach the trades and all that pertains
trial science.
In connection with these training
school where young naval nes spend half every day
,(Continuea on Page six)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Death Assault
On HAMBURG
Is Resumed
British Planes Drop
1000 Tons in 9TH
Raid in 40 Hours

LONDON. July 30 CUP)-
Hundreds of giant British bomb
ers. pushing an offensive TO erase
Germany's biggest port and Sec
ond city, last night dropped well
over 2,000 tons of explosives IN
the seventh raid in 120 hours on
smoldefing. devastated Hamburg
Twenty-eight bombers were lost
in the 45-miniite satafation as
sault. during which bombs plum
melted down on the haplesS city
of 1852. 220 inhabitants at the
rate of more than so a minute.
The assault, carried out in
what the air ministry said was
very great strength" boosted
the tonnage of bombs dropped on
Hamburg by British and Ameri-
can planes since Saturday night to
approximately 7.500-equal to the
total weight of bombs dropped on
London during the entire 11-month
German bhtz from September,
1910. TO JULY 1871
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
War Fronts
UNDER THE PACIFIC-U.

UNDER THE PACIFIC-U. S.
subs sink 10 japanese ships.
Page p
RUSSIA-G rmans reported
rushing in troops from France
and Germany 10 bolster be-
Sieged base at Orel: Russians
gain three TO six miles.
Page ~
SOUTHWEST PACIFIC-Slow.
hard fight to reduce Munda
airbase is proceeding salts
factorily, spokesman for Gen.
Macarthur says; u. S. jungle
troops gain 200 yards; two
y Japanese deStroyers sunk or
wrecked. page 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

SAUGATUCK, July 30-Finally
needing the repeated entreaties
of his daughter to stay with us a
while longer" the Rev. DR..
Charles Horswell. S5-year-old
Biblical student, today had ended
his 44-day fast through which he
sought death and reunion with his
wife who is buried in Riverside
Cemetery.
"Dr. Horswell now is able 20
take and enjoy food in amounts
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Strike Fronts

DETROIT-5,000 workers at
Timken-Detroit Axle co. re-
turned to work after two-day
strike; 1900 employees of
Essex Wire Corp. continue
strike for pay raises.
MINEOLA, n. Y.-Work stop
page of 500 distribution and
maintenance men of the Long
Island Lighting Co. continues
although gas and electric
service is maintained.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
General Benefit Is Real Profit

The profits we most interested in those the
public gets from using the commodities that industry pro-
duces After ALL the only real profit the general benefit
We never have believed that could be prosperous
alone. Real prosperity is prosperity for ALL
Young should understand that business will lack
long produces something that really helps people
But if make money the object you likely miss it
altogether because just is not big enough be the
object must always remain secondary where anything really
useful is done.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Daughters Pleas End
Pastors Death Fast

sufficient TO permit his slow re-
covery." brief medical bulletin
said yesterday
The aged doctor, whom the
Methodist Church once threatened
to try for heresy. went to bed on
June 13 after his wife died. He
told relatives he intended to fast
unto death.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
PanZerS
Fleeing
n anlxS

ALLIED HQ., n. Africa, July
80 tUP)-A new naval lombard
ment of the Italian mainland and
possible withdrawal of the 18th
German panzer division before the
Americans in North Sicily were
reported in field dispatches today
as the Allied air assault mounted
to new fury.
Reaching so miles above Rome,
American Flying Fortresses bat
tered the Viterbo airdrome yes
terday against weak enemy
opposition. headquarters an
nouncement said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
PARTIES BANNED

There was no indication of the
reason for the sudden call, which
came less than "a hours after
Gen. Eisenhower had broadcast 10
Italy an offer TO arrange an i'm
mediate and honorable peace.
international News Service
said that Marshal Badoglio
was reported to have clamped
down a more severe military
rule, banning all political par
ties and stopping the publica-
ton of three left-wing news
papers.
Utaly is rumored TO be on
the brink of civil war. ms
added, and some quarters doubt
Continued on Page Four
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
The Weather

The sun will set at s53 y. m today.
and rise tomorrow at 624 a. m.
The moon Will set Al 7:5s p. m. today.
and rises tomorrow at 5.2i a. m.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
By HENRY FORD

pY DOING things that need to be done, we have
- found that the necessary means come along as
by-product.
We never made money our main object We
regarded it of the TOOLS one of the mate
rails, one of the by-products of business, and as
result we always found that we had enough.
Money is just part of practical life it
saves time in exchanging goods-and is no good
for anything ese
People who desire to live off money, thinking that
money is wealth. easily become parasites. is the desire
to create something useful that makes them workers
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Five Held in Hunt for Riot Leaders
Money Isn't Wealth.
Ford Philosophy ut 30

EDITORS NOTE-Henry Ford today reached his
eghtieh birthday anniversary. Here he expresses
philosophy on money business education and Industry
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
NAZI TRUCKS RETREAT


A dispatch from British Eighth
Army headquarters in Sicily said
Raj pilots had seen trucks filed
with men moving eastward
through North Sicily toward the
narrowing Axis bridgehead around
Messina.
Alfred Wagg. UP correspondent,
reported that British Warships, in
the second bombardment of the
mainland since the Sicilian cam
paign began, had hit bridge and
sent 6-inch shells into railroad
lines near Crotone on the sole of
the Italian boot.
The Crotone area was the OBJ
jective Of the previous attack.
ALL TARGETS HIT
The Viterbo attack resulted in
direct hits on every target on the
airfield, returning fliers said.
Torpedo carrying Beaufighters
attacked a convoy off Cape Pail
nuro. So miles southeast of Salerno
in the Tyrrhenian Sea. hit one
merchantmen. twice, leaving il
sinking. and set afire destroyer
and a torpedo boat. One enemy
plane was shot down.
IT,, S. Warhawks carried out
sweeps over northern Sardinia
without meeting opposition.
ALLIED HQ.. n. Africa. July
30 GNS)--American and Cana
dian assault columns moved for
ward today through two breaches
smashed into the Germans Etna
defense line in northeast Sicily
in thrusts preliminary 10 an all
out offensive to drive the Axis
from the island.
u. S. Seventh Army troops and
the Canadians drove a dangerous
salient into the German line by
capturing Nicosia and Agra, adj
vantageous jumping-off points
for a strong eastward smash.
The Americans hurled the Ger
mans back II miles along the
Gangi highway TO take Nicosia
18 miles south of San Stefano,
northern anchor of the enemy
line.
Other Seventh Army forces
were approaching San Stefano in
a march along the coast from Pa
lermo and Termini Imerese.
After Selling Leonforte, north
east of Emma, central rail and
hub, the Canadians
swiftly shot a spearhead five
miles ahead to take Agra.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
Allies Wait
Peace Move
By Bddogo|io
Riots. in Italy Spread;
Civil War Reported
Near in Troop Def

WASHINGTON. July 30 QNS)
President Roosevelt today an
nounced that the Allies were pre-
pared TO accept The surrender Of
Italy from King Victor Emmanuel.
Marshal Badoglio or any other
Italian who is not definitely a
member of the Fascist party.
At the same time, he warned
the neutral nations against CIV
ing any haven of refuge to Mus
solini, his Fascist gang, or any
of the other Axis leaders.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
4WhiteBoys,
NegroNanned
By bowling
Leaders in Disorders
Preliminary TO Deaths,
Prosecutor Charges

Charged with deliberately set
ting out to kill some Negroes, >
four white youths. including an
American soldier. held by police
face murder warrents today and
an employc Of a Negro club was
being held as the key figure" in
Detroit's bloody race riot.
Termed the key figure" by
Prosecutor Bowling, the Negro
held is Leo Upton. 3S Of 976
Wilkins. an employe of the Forest
Club. Hastings and Forest. He is
charged with melting a crowd Of
500 persons to riot shortly before
midnight, June 20.
FOUR YOUTHS NAMED
The youths. whom Bowling
said will be named in one murder
warrant and possibly two are:
Aldo TRAM. 10. of 1921 Superior;
Pvt Armedo Mastantuano. 20, Of
1856 Illinois: Robert Cattone. H.
OF 3l2 Elmwood and Anthony
SaraCeno. rs, of 2S27 Pierce.
Bowling said Upton used
sound truck used in advertising
the club 10 urge the crowd 20 &C
ton. and quoted Upton as an
nouncing:
This II Sgt. Fuller Negro
detective assigned to special in
VeStigation). Everybody get
your coat and hat and come on.
There Is n riot at Belle Isle.
They have killed colored
woman and her baby"
CONFESS KILLING
Bowling said most of the per-
sons grabbed their hats and coats
and rushed TO the scene OF the
first riot outbreaks.
Two Of the youths held. TRAM
and Mastantuano. have confessed
shooting and killing Moses Kiska,
SO. a Negro, of 1850 Brush, Dow
ling said.
They told Bowling that on Mon
day. June II, they were in front
OF a poolroom at Superior and
Moran when some one yelled
let's kill some Negroes"
The four got into Trani'S car
and went 10 the home of Mas
tantuano where they got a %
caliber rifle, Bowling said. and
CONTINUED ON Next Pare Col Al
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

DIR. J. G. ToOLE, DENTIST, ITO
w Lafayette at Mich. Opp. City
Hall. Hours: go Tel. CA. 66S9.
ADV.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

c. NJ. MACARTHUR, DENTIST,
I'LL Griswold, Over Kinsels.
Hours 80. Sundays l0-12.-Adv.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
RMD DUTCH AIRFIELD

American medium bombers sent
the greatest air offensive of all
time into its seventh day with a
daylight raid this morning on a
German airfield at Woensdrecht,
in occupied HOLLAND.
PyFamiding Ang o-American
air power has loosed at least
1880 tons of bombs on Axis war
factories, airfeldS and other tar
gets in western Europe in the last
six days and nights and increased
the bomb tonnage for July to at
least $1,000. 1900 more than the
record last month.
Apparently now cogniZant that
Hamburg is marked for complete
destruction, the Germans rushed
additional anti-aircraft guns and
night fighters to the area in ad-
vance of last nights raid, the air
ministry said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
8 NAILS FELLED

The increased defenses. how
ever, failed 10 interfere With the
delivery of highly-concentrated
attack in clear weather" the
ministry added. Three intercept
ing night fighters were shot down.
A German broadcast admitted
that the raid caused heavy dew
aStation"
Last nights was the third very
heavy" raid of the current series
on the city. The air ministry
placed bomb tonnage in the two
previous very heavy" attacks at
the record figure of 1900 or more
each.
Demolition bombs ranging up TO
four-ton super block-busters and
Continued on Page Ski
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

LONDON. July 80 (INS)--A
Reuters dispatch from Berne to-
day reported that Italian troops
at Milan had refused to fire on
crowd of 1000 demonstrators
calling for peace.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

- N'~ANAAOA~AA' July OO VI all
Northern Italy has been paralyzed
by railway strike, the Berne
correspondent of the newspaper
Nya Dagligt Allehanda said today.
LONDON, July 80 (UP)-The
British war cabinet met in ex-
traordinary session early today.
presumably TO discuss the Italian
crisis, as European dispatches re-
ported spreading riots and the,
protective arrest OF 5000 officials
and prominent members of the
Fascist Party in Italy.
(Rumors were current in re-
sponsible sources in Washing
ton this morning that an inn
portant announcement would
shortly be forthcoming concern
ing Italy, ms reported. The
belief prevailed that the an
nouncement might be made by
President Roosevelt at his regu-
lar Friday news conference
The cabinet meeting was con-
yened at 1:30 a. m. with Prime
Minister Churchill presiding. and
lasted for two hours. Most minis
tiers were summoned from their
beds y
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30
CONFESS KILLING

Continued on Next Page, Col. A.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

Detroiters Join
In Commencing
Messages to Italy
See Page 10
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-07-30

Continued on Page Four