davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Pinal County
Grease Quota Set
At 4,8O7 Monthly

Pinal county must save i.S0I
pounds OF fats and grease each
month during 1943. II they are TO
do their share in providing ex
plosives for L. S. Armed Forces
TO use against the enemy, Alma
V. Tate, executive secretary oI
the WPB general salvage division,
announced yesterday. The coun-
tvs quota for the year has been
set at 57.6S2 pounds OF fats. The
quota for Arizona has been set at
,000. 900 for lg43.
Merchants throughout the state
have agreed to receive this grease
from the housewives. paying them
cents a pound. The merchants
in turn receive 5 cents a pound
from the renderers, who also will
pay the motor freight OF the
grease, Mr.. Tate said.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Margaret Sutton
Dies Saturday At
Age of Eighty-six

Mrs. Margaret Caroline Sutton
died Saturday as the result of
pneumonia at the home of her
son J. r. Snider Death came the
day after her seth birthday. Mrs.
Sutton was born in Henderson
County. Kentucky. February 5th,
1857. but lived most Of her life in
Missouri where she was taken by
her parents when very young. She
married John BLACKWELL Snider of
Clark County. Missouri. Septem-
Der 7th. 1875. OF their seven
children. four are living today.
The deceased who survived her
husband by % years made her
home with her son, J. r. Snider
in Coolidge for many years.
Services were held at Cole and
Maud Chapel The Reverend Les
lie J. Ross officiated Interment
will be in the family plot at wy
conda, Missouri. beside the de-
ceased's husband and son.
Survivors are two daughters
Mrs. Ethel A. Jones. Tucson and
Mrs. Bessie l. Trotter, Florence:
two sons, Erie Snider of Purcell.
Oklahoma and J. r. Snider; elev-
en- grandchildren. three great
grandchildren and many nieces
and nephews.
Pail bearers were Ed wilder
muth, Ted Karam, NJ. NJ. Cooper,
Charles j. Yates. William Higgen-
botham and James B. Wylie.
Honorary pail bearers were: Rob
ert w. Taylor. Wesley d. Kirby,
Roger D. lies, Morris c. hes, J. J.
Jones and Thomas Edwards, Sr.
j. r. Snider left Monday to ac-
company the body of his mother
to Wyconda, where he will be met
by his brother. Erie, for the last
rites. other members of the fam
iiy were present at the service
here.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Articles of War
For Soldiers
On Home Front

Ten articles of war" for sol
dlers on the home front the men
and women who by their work In
vital industries contribute the ma
terials to keep EN- fighting
have been issued by James v.
Forrestal, undersecretary Of the
L. S Navy.
They are:
l. BE on the job every work.
day on time.
2. Reduce the amount Of indus
trial accidents.
5. Reduce the amount of re
jects. waste and work spoilage.
4. Keep physically fit through
proper diet. rest and recreation.
5. Contribute your good pro.
duction ideas through the sugges
ton box system.
6. Understand your job and DC
il as well as you can.
= Keep the shop clean, orderly
welllighted and well-yentilated.
s. Be courteous and friendly
on the job. and pun together as a
team.
9. Remember our fighting men
who are daily meeting the fire OF
the enemy.
10. Remember that our cause
is right and just.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Appoint Cohen
Shoe Inspector
For This Area

Charles Cohen has been appoint
ed official OPA shoe inspector for
Coolidge according to rationing Of
ficials and will have responsibility
of passing upon applications for
shoes in excess of the three pair
per year under general OPA ra-
tioning restrictions.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

sIn happier, pre-Vichy days Marshal Petain
said Of Charles de Gaulle (then Colonel de
Gaulle), Some day France win be grateful
and call upon him" Today General de Gaulle
is helping France recover from the effects of
the blkz he predicted and Petan believed
would never come.
ga graduate OF ST. Cyr, the French West
Point, General de Gaulle was wounded three
times. captured FIVE, in World War l. He is
a tank corps man, thoroughly familiar with
mechanized warfare and known as a brilliant
strategist. His book, The Army Of the Fu-
ture," contains description Of the bltz tao
tics readily adopted by the Germans, but re-
jected by the Maginot-minded French.
sWhen those blitz tactics succeeded in defeat
ing his beloved France, General de Gaulle or
ganized the Free French tuow Fighting
French) whose army IS fighting in North
Africa. where the tau asparagus Of St Cyr
has become the tau qGss.lon mark
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Bicknells Hosts

Mr.. and Mrs. A. T. Bicknell
were hosts for pot luck supper
and an evening Of cards in their
home 4 Saturday night.
Those present were: Mr.. and
Mrs. c. l.. Skousen. Mr.. and Mrs.
NJ VI Ware. Mr. and Mrs w R..
Urton. Mr.. and Mrs. y. G. Murray
and Mr. and Mrs. NJ. S. Guillett.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

and Mr Reid are cousins.
o Private Reed Chesley, Fort Nc
Arthur. California. says in the
first letter to his pareits. the Jake
Chesleys. have received since he
entered the service, that he likes
it fine.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
GARD OF THANKS

We wish 10 express our sincere
appreciation 10 friends. neighbors
Coolidge Methodist Church. Pima
Lodge 80 +. and A. NJ and Cool
slge Fire Department for their
many acts OF kindness and floral
offerings during the illness and
death OF our beloved mother.
MR.. AND MRS. J. II. SNIDER
MR.. AND MRS. s. NJ. TROTTER
Mr.. AND MRS. o. VI. JONES
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Mulrays Hosts
Friday Night

Mr.. and Mrs n. G.. Murray
were hosts for pot luck supper
and an evening of cards in their
home Friday night.
Those present were Mr.. and
Mrs. F. p. Jameson. Mr.. and Mrs.
w. r. Elliott. Mr.. and Mrs. Paul
Loucks. Mr.. and Mrs. Martin Tai
Ia and Mr.. and Mrs. C.. j. Wells.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Word was received here this
week that Sephen Parke, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Parke Soule of San
Ia Fe, who recently passed
through a serious illness, is now
completely out of danger The
Soules are former Coolidge resi-
dents and went to Santa Fe with
the personnel of Southwestern
National Monuments when head
quarters office was moved there.
. Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond Haugh
and daughter Sula Marie spent
Sunday at Diversion Dam visiting
Mr.. and Mrs. Pat Reid. Mr.. Haugh
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Kenneth Chesley is recovering
from a major operation and it is
hoped will be able to return home
from Florence Hospital this week
He is the son of Mr.. and Mrs
Jake Chesley.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
Classified Ads

FOR SALE-Cow. half Jersey, half
Holsteln. Two years old, gives
4 gallons milk per day. See W.
A. Ashcraft, Cleman's Ranch,
East of Coolidge. 1tp
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
REAL ESTATE FOR
SALE:

Dandy Two Bedroom, New
Home, West Coolidge, Two lots
on corner, priced to sell. This
is a real home, best location.
Nice two bed room house,
with good rent house on back
of the lot, good income proper
ty, besides a home. Reasonable
down payment, balance month
ly payments. Price $4250.00.
Three bedroom house, West
Coolidge, nice small rent house
on rear This is a real home.
About half cash, balance $27.50
a month.
Duplex, with nice two bed
room house on rear, good in
vestment. Rentals about $4,000
a month, all furniture, coolers,
etc. included. Total price
S455O.00. About half cash, bal
ance ezy monthly payments.
Located on Byrd Avenue, North
Coolidge.
70 Acres, two miles north,
lies along the north side of the
over-pass, Coolidge Florence
Highway. Gravity water, all in
cultivation. Priced at $125.0O
an acre for cash and quick sale.
See Arizona Land & Invest
ment Company, for details, To-
cation, price and terms. 42o
SO. Main Street, Telephone 1.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
STCRKITORIAL
RABY DAuGHTER 3

BABY DAUGHTER
Mr.. and Mrs. Buster Morehead
became the parents Of baby girl
on February 9Th. She weighed six
pounds twelve ounces and was
born at Coolidge Hospital.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Mrs. j. B. Strickland is conva-
lescing from a major operation
performed recently at Florence
Hospital. She is at her home and
it is expected she will be able to
be up soon.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

FOR SALE-Woud you like 10
buy a furnished Groom duplex
and have a cheap place TO live
in the best part OF Coolidge and
have your investment returned
IN ten years? II interested,
write Route /. Box l54, Casa
Grande. Arizona or Phone 1S3R2
Coolidge. % jan 2tp
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

Il couldn't help overhearing you. Mary,
when you asked Jim here why they let the
liquor companies use sugar to make whiskey
when all the rest of us have to cut down on
it. l happen to know the answer to that.
You see, the fact of the matter is, the
industry never has used a single pound of
sugar 10 make whiskey. The bootleggers were
the only ones who used sugar to make
whiskey. On top of that, there's not single
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

large distilleryin the countrymakingwhiskey
any more. They're all working day and night
making war alcohol for the government for
gunpowder, synthetic rubber, chemicals, and
medical supplies.
"Just as told Ed down at the court
house this morning, the government simply
wouldn't be able to get all this alcohol it
needs in time if we didn't have these
distilleries available and on the job"
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Freda Nassau Jent the week
end with IlIylii. NewcoEb at the
University OF Arizona. Tucson.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

Q Mr.. and Mrs r. c. Wallace re
ceived word from their son, Ser
geant Raymond Wallace, en- route
to an overseas destination, that
he was safe please do not wor-
~ about me-" he said. His mes
sage was received here via tele-
gram.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12
D ||,,I'|';| !S 60

Each space presented a picture
and word portrait OF someone whose Is newsJ
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Mr. and Mrs w. A. Wolaver.
Coolidge residents for the past Is
years. sold their property here
Friday and left Monday 10 make
their home in Beaumont, Califor
MIA. Their son, Sgt. Charlie VOL
aver attended local schools, and
Joined the service from here.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

. Mr.. and Mrs. r. e. Cosgrove
returned Friday from a four day
trip to Los Angeles, where they
attended the last rites of a close
friend. While there they visited
Mr. Cosgrove's daughter, Mrs.
Rose Andrews, and family.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

o Mrs. Frank Minton left Wednes-
day for Yuma to join her husband.
who is undergoing medical treat
ment there for a hip injury. The
Minton's children, Elizabeth, Jess
ie and James, will stay in Casa
Grande with Mrs. Minton's moth
er, Mrs. G. f. Mckinley.
The Coolidge examiner., 1943-02-12

Room House with
bath. VIII pay cash. Write
Mary Jane Harsha. or call at
Walter Ellis house. North Cool
idge. 1tp
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
STRAND

The greatest lover In motion pic
ture history, who established his
right to that designation In the silent
film days, and whose position never
has been seriously challenged since,
will be seen once more on a Motion
Picture screen, beginning Saturday,
when the Strand Theater proudly
presents q revival OF Son Of the
Shiek," last film to be made by the
beloved Rudolph Valentino.
In this story Of primitive emotions,
hectic adventures, and wild love In
the desert, the actor whose great
following was devoted to the point
Of fanacticisrn, plays two roles a
powerful shiek Of the desert, and his
handsome reckless, strong willed son.
Set in the picturesque regions Of
rolling sands and daring horsemen,
the story adopted from z. M. Hull's
well known novel Of the same name,
provides full opportunity for the
camera to catch many colorful back
grounds, as well as the intensely
dramatic moments ard beautiful
love scenes that brought everlasting
fame to the star.
son Of hte Shiek" 1: packed with
action and adventure In the great
outdoors, with fast riding Arabs,
marauding Moors, Oriental Dancing
girls and wild, desert life supplying
plenty Of picturesque atmosphere"
On the same program viii be an
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04

becomes involved in when he gets
that personal invitation, from the
president. This is but one Of the
many timely plots these comedy
purveyors have made use OF to high
light the continuous round Of laughs
to be found in Facts and Figures. ="
Others III the cast sharing top
honors are beautiful Beverly Lane
and winsome Jean Hayes, both OF
whom are endowed with an abund-
ance Of eye appeal. Also Ed La
Verne and Dan Evans who handles
the Straightforward assignments IN
masterful fashion. We've Austin,
dance styiist, has an offering that
Jacques patrons should find favor
with because OF its originality ana
grace Of execution.
The chorus boasts a bevy Of dell
cious, delightful delovies who ap..
pear in a series Of new singing and
dancing routines. There viii be two
performances daily. except Sunday.
with an added midnight show on
Fridy for the benefit OF war workers
whose working hours make Il I'M
possible for tkem 10 attend at any
other time. Orchestra seats are re-
served for al evening performances
and may be obtained IN advance %
the boz once which q open daily
from 10 q. m. 70 ESQ p. m. Why not
make up 3 theater party and attend
sFaels and Eigures"3 IT'S really .
grand show.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04

back to II re. Ruth Millett
freshed and eager In the fall, and
SO she went to q large city and got
herself q lob II. business, with the
understanding, OF course, that she
could only work for three months,
She says 1t was one Of the most
enjoyable vacations she ever spent
lin spite Of the fact that she
worked full time. She had the
stimulation Of living in q large city,
meeting new people, getting q BUSH
ness womar's rather than teachers
slant on things. And she got o kick
out Of the fact that, she could
hardle an entiely different kind
Of job. .sl yg3q
There are q great many house,
wives who have no children or whose
children are Of college age who
would find that getting war Job
or an essential civilian job would
be Just that kind Of vacation"
sTIMPLATIONG VENTURE"
It would be hard work, Of course.
But the newness of It, the result
ing friendship, the sense Of power
chat comes from finding you can do
something besides the Job you've
done most Of your life would be as
stimulating to a woman as vaca"
ton.
And II probably wouldn't be much
more exhausting than days Allied
with bridge, games, club meetings,
golf-and all the other things leis-
ure class woman do to kid them
selves into thinking their lives are
full.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
JACQUES

An all new show with new stars,
new scenes and new music begins
o weeks engagement today at
Jacques theater where the fall and
winter season Of travelling burlesque
Is now under way and playing to
capacity houses at every perform
ance. This weeks offering. which
Manager Dona Davis asserts TO be
the funniest buriesque show on the
road today. Is Facts and Figures"
with q brilliant cast Of nifty capable
entertainers.
IN the starring spots are the
comedy trio Of Miles Sachs. Alice
Kennedy and "shuffIes" LeVan."
sachs. Kennedy and LeVan need no
Introduction 10 Waterbury burlesque
eoerz for their clever comedy and
timely sketches have made them q
fa4oFlin here for many seasons.
They return this week with a new
NA8 ~ surprises 10 spring on naeiF
z|1|eHeeG. Noteworthy among their
nanny new sketches Is iae Draft
nfa sequence a which they
s NaR|laI rf Al tssa ABUSING n
N .'sa'|tne tA8 afAflNr
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
wARrmrn MEAT CONSERVATION
BroiIing Secret Is In Distance
OF Meat From The Heat

RroIlirk e q quick easy dry heat
method FOR cooking tender meats
made tender BY grinding. Lew tenn
perature hrcilIng reduces shfinkage,
keeps meat juicier, causes less spas-
tering and burning and makes oniy
one turning necessary.
cuts commonly cooked BY bron-
ING include lamb rib, loill ana
shoulder chops and leg steaks; riD.
club. sirloin and porterhouse steaks
smoked ham slices; bacon and beer
or lamb patties. Although pork ana
veal are tender meats, they are
cooked by moist heat for best re-
silts-braised not hrOiled.
Pork chops OF steaks should be
cooked well done TO bring out their
flavor. Broiling them 70 the we'll
done stage makes them less juicy.
Veal, being from q young animal
does not have enough fat for broil-
ing and should be cooked like pork
chops or steaks.
TO cook meats by broiling turn
the oven regulator to "broil." II Is
not necessary to preheat the broiler
or scar the meat because soaring
does not keep In the Juices. {.
Steaks, chops or patties should
be placed on the rack In the broiler
pan two to three inches from the
heat. T'wo.inch steaks or chops
should be placed In the broiler about
three inches away from the heat,
and one-inch steaks about two In
cres. Brown on one side, season
with salt and pepper, turn and
brown on the other side.
Since steaks or chops, unlike .
roast, have o relatively large cut
surface and the salt may draw out
more Juice IL Is best to season the
meat after It Is Drowned.
IN turning meat the fork should
be ionserted into the fat rather than
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
STATE

Performance tomorrow evening at
Warmers State theater concludes
the engagement of Frontier Bad
mem with Anne Gwynre, Noah
Berry, Jr., Lon CLANCY and score
of other favorites; also Honeymoon
Lodge" with Harriet billiard, OXIDE
Nelson and his orchestra, Tip Tap
and Toe in addition to other fav-
orite personalities Of stage and
screen.
And then starting Wednesday the
State usherS In another smash dou-
BILE hit show with the hilarious COM
edy Lets Face IT., co-starring Bob
Hope and Betty Hutton as the head
liner of the program.
Adopted from Broadway'S popular
musical of the same name Lets
Face IT,, in its film form Is said to
be even funnier than It's legitimate
predecessor, which isn't surprising
considering the fact that two COM
edy experts like Bob Hope and Miss
Hutton head the all-laught cast.
This Is the first time Bob and Betty
have been paired and the results
are said to be cyc1onic.
The story Is said to be perfect,
for Hope in that 1t allows plenty Of
leeway for his Zany kind Of comedy.
AS a soldier badly in need Of money
so he can marry Miss Hutton, Bob
gets involved with three middle
aooA s,,{,,a@ s,rI4ava 1aa 20 Affaasod fhrAa
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
In The Local TheGterS
POL1'S

Today and tomorrow will be your
last opportunity to see the double
feature at the Loew Poll theatre.
Swing Shift Maisie" stars Ann
Sothern in the leading role of
Maisie and handsome James Craig
portrays the role Of the young test
pilot whom Maisie Is in love with.
Jean Rogers Is the jealous rival.
Second big hit on the program is
Melody Parade" q tuneful song
filled musical with Mary Beth
Hughes and Eddie Quillan in the
leading roles.
Coming to the Loew Poll theater
Wednesday and Thursday Is another
star studded stage and screen show.
Heading the stage show Is Dick
Rogers and his popular orchestra,
featuring the very lovely Margaret
Wood and the Rogers Dodgers.
Other big acts are the Cheerful
Little Earful' Hannah williams and
the Three Majors; Lloyd and Will
lis, Canoe Stylists. presenting their
own style of dancing and introduce
ing steps new and difficult; Jimmy
Costello, young singing comedian
and popular Master of Ceremonies;
and other big acts. The stage shows
are presented at 1870, 400, $50 and
900 p. m.
In addition to the outstanding stage
program there Is giant screen show
as well. consisting Of the first
Waterbury showing Of "A Scream
In The Dark" with Robert Lowery
and Marie Macdonald. The picture
is q thrilling murder mystery with
amazing and unusual complications.
The first screen program is present.
ed at 1900 noon with the doors Of
the theater opening at HAS. There
Is positively no advance in prices for
this performance.
Watch for other outstanding
stage, screen and radio stars coming
soon to this theatre, such as Oracle
Barrie and her orchestra, Lionel
Hampton and his orchestra; The
entire Gay Ninetees Revue" feat
uring Joe Howard. Beatrice Kay and
others. There will no advance
in prices for any OF these perform
anceS.
Coming to the Loew Poll theater
soon are sucm outstanding hits as
IT Dood It" starring your favorite
comedian, Red Skeltan with lovely
Eleanor Powell, Girl Crazy" with
your favorite team Mickey Rooney
and Judy Garland, "Saluate To the
Marines" in technicolor with Wal
lace Berry and other big hits with
your favorite Hollywood stars.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04

feather trimmed concoctions Of sa-
tin, velvet and felt.
Harking back to the days Of the
Crusaders, the designer borrowed in
spiration from the templet for her
double disc evening hat of gun me-
tai sequins with vizor veil. Teamed
with 1t was a "coat Of mair'--a high
necked yoke which buttoned in the
back-made up Of square cabuchon
sequins.
Another warriors hat-General
Montgomerys beret--served as
style source for her formal black
felt beret trimmed with jet, Sc
quin and ball fringe encrusted pink
velvet medallion and soaring black
quill. A collar Of matching velvet,
edged with the same fringe and
beading, gave the little black dress
an entirely new look.
Uneasy lies the head that wears
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
II N!ilal @el
Ntckon
Potatoes Pack
VitaEnin, Mineral,
CalOrie Punch
BY GAYNOR MADDOX
NEA Staff Writer

Potatoes, both sweet and white.
have what Il takes In vitamins and
minerals, as well as calories, to
make them an important daily food
In the balanced wartime menu. The
crop Is big and it's part Of the Food
Fight for Freedom campaign plan
TO eat a lot Of them when they are
available. That means today and
tomorrow.
Here are q few hints for econom-
zeal cooking-without waste. Don't
peel unless absolutely necessary
Their highest concentration of min
erals Is close to the skin. Don't soak
potatoes before cooking, either.
Here are some good fall recipes
using potatoes. Youngsters will love
the piglets.
Potato Piglets
(Serves g.
Six medium potatoes, 2 sausages.
Scrub potatoes. Remove O core
out Of the center of each potato
and stuff with sausage meat or
skinned sausage. Place q part of
the core Of the potato into the saul
sage meat at each end. Then bake
in q hot oven (450 degrees F) for
about As minutes, basting OCCASION
ally. Four small sticks OF macaro-
nj may be placed in the sides of the
potato to act as feet for the piglet.
Potato And Vegetable Pie
(Serves 4 to g.
One pound raw diced potatoes,
salt and pepper, tablespoon butter
or other fat, ID. vegetables, l ia
blespoon finely chopped onion.
Combinations of any of the fol-
lowing vegetables may be used: car
rots, peas, turnips, butter beans or
green beans, raw or canned tomatoes,
The onion must be finely chopped.
Combine all ingredients and season.
ing in a creased baking dish. Pour
in vegetable or meat stick until 1t
can be seen just along the side OF
the dish. Dot with small pieces of
\ butter or drippings. Cover tightly
and bake for one hour In moderate
oven $3.50 degrees F.
ToMoRRoW'S MENU
Eat the Basic Every Day.
BREAKFAST: Grapef fruit
Juice, hot cereal, enriched toast
with apple butter, coffee, milk.
LUNCHEON: Potato and veg
etable pie, enriched hard rolls,
butter or fortified margarine,
sliced melon, tea, milk.
DINNER: Potato soup, beef
and vegetable stew with biscuit
top. buttered whole carrots, cab
bage and celery salad, enriched
bread, butter or fortified mar
garine, fresh fruit gelatine, cof
fee, milk.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1943-10-04
STEPS TN BR0ILIMG
GGsYksatmszhe4j ss1asdssSa
RtGSsthpsE SsaEsnybsR
1 Turn oven regulator lo'brOiI'
z Place meat 2-S inches fTOmh heat
3 BrOiI until top Is brown
4 Season with salt and pepper
5: Turn and brown other side
s Season and ssNs At once

the lean to prevent loss Of Juice.
The time required for broiling
depends upon the thickness Of the
meat and the degree OF doneness
desired. Chops, steaks, or patties
from lamb are served medium to
well done; those from beef rare,
medium or wen done; and ham well
done.
The National Live Stock and
Meat Board recommends the fol-
lowing broiling time: For 1-inch
beef steaks allow 1920 minutes for
rare and 2o-26 minutes for medium;
for l-inch lamb chops or steaks
allow 1920 minutes, and for lamb
patties 1920 minutes: and for leg
to 3-4 inch rendered ham slices al
low 1915 minutes. Bacon requires
40 minutes, depending on crisp
ness desired.