davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
All Maj Chiefs Reported Called
To Bio Conference With Hitler

also developments on the Russian
front.
1t is evident that the German
nigh command fears a recurrence of
local mutinies among Wehrmacht
troops which occurred last winter in
various sectors of the Russian front
especially around Leningrad, and
which were subsequently admitted
by the Nazi leaders
These mutinies had to be sup
pressed with the utmost severity
Rebellions in other sectors were
avoided only by the personal inter-
vention of Der Fuehrer, who visited
the front and exhorted the fatigued
soldiers to renewed efforts.
Now the Nazi boss intends to
avoid similar occurrences this year
and apparently is seeking the advice
and cooperation of his most reliable
party members.
'Copyraht, 1913, Chicsso Daily News. Inc)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Mrs. Anna YudeIevit, IS,
Dies; Aided Hebrew Home

Mrs. Anna Yudelevit, Is, a resi-
dent of Washington for many years.
died yesterday at her home, 1920
Allison street NV, after a long
illness.
Funeral services will be held at
the home at ll:30 am. tomorrow.
with burial in Ohev Sholem Gene
terry.
Mrs. Yudelevit had lived here
since coming to this country from
Russia Sc years ago. She became
citizen Of the United States in
1890 and was one of the organizers
Of the Hebrew Home for the Aged.
Surviving Mrs. Yudelevit are her
husband, Philip Yudelevit: four
daughters. Mrs. Nathan Levin, Mrs.
Harry A, Badt. Mrs. John Krupsaw
and Mrs. Harry r. Myers, and three
sons. Max, Louis and Harry Yu-
delevit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

Special Radio 10 The Star and Chicago
Daily News
SOMEWHERE IN EUROPE, Jan.
Ga well-informed diplomatic
source reported today that prepara-
tons are being made in Berlin for
"Grossdeutschland conference" to
be attended by all the Nazi gau-
letters from both Germany and
Nazi-occupied territories.
The conference. convened by Adolf
Hitler himself, will meet this month.
1t is said This by no means is the
first time Hitler has called together
his gauleiters as an alternative to
a Reichstag meeting in order to eX-
plain to them his ideas and inten-
tons.
This new parley, however. appears
to have exceptional Importance, as
its aeenda repeatedly includes not
only the internal situation in Ger
many and its occupied countries. but
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Dues Dispute Closes
Seven Big Galleries
In Anthracite Fields
Two Others Crippled as
5000 Miners Stoy Out;
UNIV Condemns Move

B. the Associated Press.
WILKES-BARRE, Pa, Jan. 6
Mine thousand miners re-
NAMED away from their jobs in
nine Of the largest collieries in
the Pennsylvania n hracite
fields today in a factional dis
pute centering around So
cents-a- month increase in union
dues.
The movement, condemned by the
United Mine Workers of America
developed while the UNIV and mine
operators worked on a plan to in
crease production for war needs, in
accordance with request from
Solid Fuels Co-ordinator Ickes.
Seven collieries were closed and
operations in two others, which
were surrounded by pickets, were
curtalled Together the collleries
produced 100000 of the 100000
tons of anthracite mined during l941
In Luzerne County, a center of the
industry.
A dues increase from 81 to $3.50
was voted at UNIV convention last
october, over the protests of many
anthracite delegates Many leaders
from bituminous fields favored it,
The first increases were deducted
under the checkotf system from the
miners last two pay checks. The
miners want this money returned.
we feel in the anthracite regions
that We did not have justice at the
International convention, Colliery
Leaders Carl Kratz and Fred w.
Schraeder said
I'VE claim that the bituminous
roal regions had 1926 delegates with
a voting power of 4,027, in COMPARE
snn with 1913 delegates from the
anthracite fields with voting power
of 1863"
Michael Kosik. UNIV district pres
ident, said the men are not helping
our organization by this display OF
disloyalty to our Government when
the Government is IN neeQ OF coal.
The protest movement started De-
cember 80 in the South Wilkes
Barre colliery of the Glen Alden
Co. when 1900 walked out. Two
more collieries closed the next day,
another ceased work on January 2
and three more closed yesterday.
Union sources estimated that Is
to 30 per cent of the workers in two
other collieries also stayed out
These sources expressed fear that
other operations would be affected
later.
Mr.. Kosik called meeting OF
union committees for today in
continuing effort to settle the con-
troversy. He has emphasized, how
ever. that nothing can be gained
by striking" and that the increase
has been approved by our highest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Roosevelt Promises
Spirit Of Brotherhood
On Wor|d-Wid Basis
Peace Aim Expressed
In Presidents MESSAGE
To Religious Groups
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, Jan. 6.-President
Roosevelt declared yesterday that
Americans ARE fighting for the right
of men to live together as members
of one family rather than as masters
and slaves and that the spirit OF
brotherhood which We prize in this
country may be practiced here and
by free men everywhere
1T is our promise to extend such
brotherhood earthwide which gives
hope to all the world the President
said in a message to the National
Conference OF Christians and Jews
in connection with the 10th annual
Brotherhood Week." scheduled for
February 1928.
The full text OF the Presidents
statement follows:
The perpetuation Of democracy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

ton is to keep your motor well oiled
and in perfect tune spark plugs
cleaned and set. carburetor adjusted,
water pump working properly, carbon
removed from cylinders-and other
minor adjustments that Call Carl ex-
perts will quickly make at small cost
From five focal points in the city and
suburbs Call Carl plants are provid-
ing dependable auto repairs drive
in today at Brightwood Downtown.
Northeast. Anacostia or the new Call
Carl NJ Street Branch. And, remem-
Der. for 24-hour road service. Call
Carl District PITS. WaShington's
Little Detroit" Open every day in
the wear.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Nuzi Threat to Intervene
In Greece Reported
Bv tie Associated Press.

BY tie Associated Press.
ANKARA. Turkey, Jan ga WE'LL
authenticated report from Greece
today said the Germans had threat
ened to intervene there unless Italian
guerrillas who are menacing Axis
communications in Greece.
The German threat allegedly was
made at an Athens conference be-
tween Germans and Italians.
In bitter exchange Of words,
the Italians were said to have re-
minded the Germans they had
failed to suppress the Chetniks in
Yugoslavia, and the Germans &C
cused the Italians of laxity in
Greece
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Four Killed in Crash
Of Army Bomber

Bv the Associated Press
COLUMBIA. S. c.. Jan. 6.-The
Columbia Air Base said today two
officers and two enlisted men were
Killed in the crash of a medium
bomber near here yesterday.
The dead were listed as:
Second 1t. Merritt M. Hopson, "a.
pilot, Alpine, Tex; Second 1t.
Walter M. Bone, 25. co-pilot, Dallas,
Tex; Staff Sergt. Vernon L..
Arenas. "A. gunner, Tampa. Fla. and
Corpl. Hal w. Reed, g. engineer,
Saticoy, Calf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Red Cross Donations
Arrive in Finland

:
GENEVA, Switzerland. Jan. O.
The International Committee of the
Red Cross announced today the ar
rival in Helsinki. Finland. of guam
titles of foodstuffs and vitamins as
gifts from the American and Cana
dian Red Cross units to Russian war
prisoners.
The shipment consisted of 3.749
1l-pound packages of food and
100000 vitamin units. Last August,
5000 food packages were delivered
to Helsinki.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

you TS QOlnR less
driving. You do
this to save gas and
tires. But there S
another problem to
consider you're
driving " ! t h A
&C 90 l. m O t or,
caused by your car
being idle more
than usual in cold
weather. A cool
motor makes hard
starting and eats
I'M caS The sol,,-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Congress in Brief

By the Associated Press,
Senate and House convene for
opening of Seventy-eighth Congress.
Senate:
Agriculture Subcommittee con-
tinues inquiry into synthetic rubber
production.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

depends upon the practice OF the
brotherhood of man. The American
conviction In war and in peace has
been that man finds his freedom
only when he shares 1t with others.
People of every nation, every race,
every creed are able to live together
as Americans on this basis.
I'VE are fighting for the right of
men to live together as members of
one family rather than as masters
and slaves. We are fighting that
the spirit of brotherhood, which we
prize in this country, may be prac-
ticed here and by free men every
where. 1t is our promise to extend
such brotherhood earthwide, which
gives hope to all the world,
The war makes the appeal of
brotherhood week stronger than
ever.
Observance Commended.
Il commend to all our citizens the
observance OF brotherhood week,
February 1928, 1913. 1 like the
slogan Victory for Brotherhood. 1
trust that the call of the National
Conference of Christians and Jews
to affirm anew the religious prin-
ciples Of understanding, justice,
friendliness and cooperation on
which the realizat ton OF brotherhood
rests will be needed across the land
by those of every occupation and
religious allegiance. 1t is the APP
pllcation of these principles that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

makes our county united and
strong"
The purpose of brotherhood week
is to strengthen the practice of
brotherhood as an element in ma
tional morale. Army camps, Navy
bases, civilian morale units, schools
and colleges, service clubs, churches
and veteran and youth organizations
will help celebrate it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
Acid Indigestion
Relieved in S minutes or

yo0r money 0Aek
"hsa szeess stomach arid causes painful s,R,r., .
~ sas sonf stomach and heartburn dsetors pauaily
prseIloe ne fastest acting medicines kpe.r ~
Iptoufue fel1sf-medietneA Ike those In NslI -sss
Scioo. Ne LAXATIVE. Bell ans brinss eotafort I. :
~ OF oessh your money back On rsturp a hsttls
- o.. 3se at all druggixs "
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06
CAR CARE
by Ed CARL
Is a Cool Motor
Stealing Your Gas?

You're driving slower today-and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

tribunal, the international conven-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

~ GAS RATION BOOK, Mrs, Nancy Nil
ler Gardner. in hllltold also containing
re-i.trstion card. etc. AT 50S9.
"A" GAS RATION BOOK issued to
Asr es Parham. 1855 Swasn st NV. De-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1943-01-06

RTLLFOLD. containing A and eas ration
hooks made out to John Henry Hall 81
43rd St Hyattsvile Md: draft, auto
reeistration' social sec cards: vic. River
dale Md Phone WA 4S.,,,
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Too Old for Service,
But He Assists Army

SELFRIDGE, FIELD, MICH.-A
73-year-old mechanic and black
smith, too old for combat service but
eager to serve his country, is helping
the army air forces to keep 'em
flying at Selfridge Field. But that's
only part of the story. In addition
He commutes daily from south
west Detroit, 80 miles one way. go
miles round trip-by bus, by Street
car transfer to Eight Mile Road and
Gratiot, and thence in a friends auto
mobile through Mount Clemens and
on to his anvil and forge.
He invests 10 per cent of his salary
in war bonds-$50 every three
months.
He's helping organize an all-sol-
der field-talent theatrical cast, call
ing upon his production experience
gained in vaudeville trouping and on
World War camp stages in France.
Alfred M. rockingham is his
name. He and his wife, Hattie, re-
side in Detroit at It'll 18th street.
They've been married Is years.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Was Obliged to Answer
Queries Put by His Wife

TULLAHOMA, TENN.-They had
been married only two months but
she had him where he had to answer
every question-and correctly too.
How much do you make? What size
shoe do you wear? Do you have any
children? These were but few of
the questions Mrs Virginia Dunkle-
berger, 20-year-old inductee inter-
viewer, asked husband Austin when
he appeared before her at Camp
Forrest after his induction into the
army. Il felt weak at the knees
when I saw him sitting across the
table from me-" the wife-interview-
er said, ''but he';; IA in the army
and I'm as proud as can be-" The
couple lived at ne arby Winchester
and both had worked at Camp For
rest before Dunkelberger joined the
army, the husband as clerk in the
quartermasters Office and the wife
in the induction Office.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Analysing Leaves, Fruit
Tells Fertilizer Need

Leaf and fruit analysis sfl VS. ac-
curately the needs Of fruit ees for
certain fertilizer elements, a d may
eventually prove . help :, fruit
growers who wish to make We best
use of slim fertilizer supplieI
Lack of potash, nitrogen, and even
mere traces of some elements, such
as boron, can be determined by
study of the mineral content of the
leaves or fruits, according to the
work in progress at the Cornell uni
versity agricultural experiment sta
ton. =,
Soil analysis does not show accu-
rately the fertilizer needs Of long
lived tree crops. according to Profes-
sor Damon Boynton. in charge OF
the analysis. 2
AS q result, the trees ma. actu.
ally get too much fertilizer, or too
little fertilizer Of a certain kind (;
yet the grower does not kno' when
and how to correct the VASE.
The work of analysis can be &C.
complished with full laboratory
equipment, but accuracy of the re-
suits under different growing condi-
tons, different soil and fruit types
must yet be checked. II -results
are promising, the Investigators will
try to set up a method Of orchard
analysis of leaves that will be prac-
teal for growers to use.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Handles War Orders in Louisville

Wnen II comes 10 buying new sup
plies and materials for government
tai offices. Louisville and Jefferson
county, Ky, are taking the attitude
of "how many things can we get
along without" Through a "pri-
critics chief" the city and county
clear all orders and priority forms
on supplies and equipment. With the
chief is working a committee made
up of Louisville's director of public
works, the mayors administrative
assistant, and the purchasing agent
of Jefferson county. These men ap-
prove or disapprove every request,
sitting out all applications for ma
terials and supplies they feel are not
absolutely necessary. Before set
ting up the procedure, Louisville's
priorities chief studied similar
plan in effect in New York city's
centralized purchasing division, and
spent week in Washington inter-
viewing various department chiefs
of the WPB priorities division.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Dog Is Severest Critic
Of Reception Center Band

MINERAL WELLS, TEXAS.-H's
an outworn gag for creative artist
to call his wife his best friend and
SevereSt critic"
At Camp Wolters, the best friend
and severest critic of the Reception
Center band is a 14-month-old dog.
His ear for music is infallible,
assert the musicians. He howls il
someone strikes q sour note, or il
an instrument is off pitch. But il
the band is performing smoothly,
johnnie" curls up between the
drummer and the first trumpet play
er ana goes to sleep.
Johnnie, whose ancestors appar-
emily carried democracy to ex-
tremes. thinks any one in uniform
is o. K. As for civilians-he used
to chase them away from recitals OF
the band, but now he's learned that
they must be tolerated.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Can Eat Bananas
Only; Scarcity Is
Threat to Life
For Two Years Main Feed
Of Girl Afflicted With
Coeliac Disease.

PITTSBURGH. - Bananas fc-
breakfast, bananas for dinner AMI
bananas for superior two years
that's been the main food of four
year-old Lucille Tielsch.
Afflicted with coeliac disease, an
uncommon ailment which makes her
unable 10 digest fats, starches or
sugar, she was slowly starving until
put on a diet chiefly of bananas.
She gained weight and strength,
then submarines reduced banana i'm
ports, and starvation again looked
Lucille in the face.
Last August her mother hunted
four days from grocery to grocery
before she found some bananas.
Loses Weight in Four Days.
in those four days, Lucille went
down like anything" said Mrs Ralph
Tielsch, the 28-year-old mother who
is hard put stretching the $3.50 month
~ salary of her railroad policeman
husband to provide for their nine
children.
Lou now eats about six bananas
Ter meal, or six pounds a day."
ldrs. Tielsch said. "And they are so
nigh. A quarter used to buy six or
eight pounds, but now only two. With
buying other special foods and medi-
cines, it costs $l2 week to feed
Lucille alone"
The little girl has eaten about 1000
pounds of bananas since June, 1870
One child specialist said her diges-
tive trouble probably is caused by
the pancreas gland.
Children with coeliac disease
often died before special diets were
found for Them" he said. Bananas
were found to work well. There is
special ferment in them which makes
them easily digested."
Must Be Ripe.
OF course, Lucille's bananas must
be very ripe or baked in an oven
for an hour, to make them easily
assimilated
AS baby, Lucille seemed normal
until she started eating solid foods.
Then she began wasting away.
Always hungry, she would eat all
the time, but it did her no good"
her mother recalls. "She couldn't
walk. She hadn't long to live when
the trouble was finally found. Then
she spent 10 months in Children's
hospital and it's wonderful the way
they built her up on bananas. You'd
hardly believe she was the same
child"
After eating bananas for two years,
Eucil1e's doctor worried that she
might get tired of them. She didn't
Il like bananas" she said.
Doctors hope that in time, Lucille,
blue-eyed and blonde, will be able
to eat other foods. 1t takes several
years to overcome the disease. Z.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Taxicab ARMY

Going on bivouac in a taxicab
sounds pretty much like a Holly
wood gag, but it was the experience
of First Sergt. T. K Raddle. With
his full field pack, Raddle started
out behind his men, intending to
catch up with them in a few min
utes. Before he caught up, how
ever, he suddenly discovered he had
overlooked DOMINIC his leggings. Re-
turning to his quarters, he put them
on. BY this time, however, the
company was well on its way. Equal
to the situation, Raddle hailed a
passing taxi and rode in pursuit. He
caught up with them about 2lz miles
down the road The ''top-kick"
jumped out of the cab, paid his fare,
and then proceeded to lead his COM
pany down the road.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
War Brings With 1t More
Preventive Medicine Use

Recognition of the fact that local
doctors and nurses are being called
away for military service has
brought health matters, particularly
preventive measures, to the fore on
the home front, authorities say.
Most popular among the studies
, which more than Il 900 rural home
makers will take up in their fall pro-
grams will be the prevention of the
common cold with its attendant
companions, flu and pneumonia.
A trend toward preventive meas
ures is foreseen. Causes and pre-
vention of communicable diseases
and symptoms and care of commu-
nicable diseases are other popular
studies which homemakers have
written into their fall programs SO
they may put . practical interpreta-
ton on the old adage, IAN ounce Of
prevention is worth q pound Of
cure"
Miss Brooks meets with the key
leaders Of each of the home bureau
units in q. county, and these women
in turn relay the information they
have received to the members Of
their units. Through this means
they gain access to reliable informa-
ton on cancer. tuberculosis, health
before and after 40, and other physi-
cal and mental hygiene problems.
First aid continues to be the
theme for many so-called minor les
sons. Minor lessons are subordi-
mated to the main study which the
homemakers take up when they
meet. First-aid cabinets and first
aid kits for home, school and auto
are exhibited. The supplies and
price lists are discussed.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Homemakers Told Method
Of Fireproofng Fabrics

Fireproofing clothing, curtains
and other household fabrics is quite
simple.
Mrs. Bernice Clayton, specialist
in home improvement for the A. and
M. College Extension service, says
the prevention-wise homemaker can
6reproof any cotton fabrics which
water will not damage. This is
done by dipping them in solution
of borax and boric acid and water
It is necessary to redip the cloth
whenever it is Numbered, because
the solution washes out.
MAKE a solution of seven ounces
of borax, three ounces Of boric acid,
and two quarts of hot water" the
specialist directs. keep stirring 1t
until the water looks clear. Then
dip the article you want to fireproof
into the solution just as If you were
rinsing it in water. Wiring it out,
hang it up to dry, and press in the
usual way with warm IRON"
Here is one caution the specialist
offers. The cloth must be dry when
it is d;pped-for otherwise the solu-
ton will be diluted and much less
effective.
1t is practical to freproof such
things as a mans work suit this
way, or curtains for the kitchen, a
cotton rug which lies in front of the
living room fire, cloth pot filters,
an ironing hoard cover. or cotton
insulation, Mrs. Clayton says. She
adds that it is also possible to fire
proof large articles of cloth such as
upholstery, slip covers, or large rugs.
The Wyandotte herald. (Wyandotte, Mich.) 1879-1943, 1943-02-12
Plenty Clothing For All
If Minimum Needs BOUGHT

Women who are buying clothing
Tor themselves or for members of
their families this fall are advised
to consider both themselves and the
needs of other buyers. There is
clothing enough for all civilians if
each woman buys only for real
needs.
Last years fall and winter clothing
should be taken out of storage and ex-
amined before any buying is done.
Dresses, suits, and coats bought
last year still will be in style be-
cause lines have not been changed
much. II the clothing was cleaned
and stored properly some of it will
be ready to wear Immediately.
Some garments will need minor
repairs, others will have seen so
much service that major alterations
are desirable.
Wool has increased in price so it
Is difficult to find pure wooden gar
ments in low price ranges. This is
another reason why old clothing con-
tanning good materials should be
used whenever possible Some of
the blended fabrics now on the mar
ket are INFESTED for long wear so
all buyers should read labels care
fully and ask questions when labels
are missing.
The blended fabrics have a disad-
vantage in being more difficult to
clean. Materials which will remove
spots safely from wool may damage
other fbers mixed with the wool.
Mothers with children of pre-
school age should remember the pos
sibility of fuel shortages this win
ter and that the coolest air in a
room is near the floor where small
children spend most Of their waking
hours.