davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02

west from Tokyo. More than 30,-
100000 people live and work in the
great seaport cities Of Tokyo, Yo-
kohama. Nagoya, Kobe, Osaka,
Shimonoseki and Moji. If these
cities were heavily bombed now,
Japan would be severely crippled.
Six months from today, how
ever. that may no longer be the
case. For Japan is becoming a
continental power, through
program of dispersal of heavy
industry.
Japan's fundamental aim is to
scatter key industries over so wide
an area that many thousands Of
airplanes would be needed to inflict
vital damage.
With the seizure of Tientsin,
Shanghai, Hong Kong, Manila and
Singapore, Japan came into possess
sion Of tremendous American and
British industrial facilities.
The economic resources of the
conquered territories are being eX-
plotted under plan which Japan
has been perfecting for the past
decade-a master plan for control
of labor. transportation, shipping,
public works, agriculture, finance,
industry and all other functions of
captured areas.
From the Philippines, Japan is
getting chrome and copper. Malaga
is contributing tin and rubber. Coal
is coming from the Selangor mines.
The Sumatra oil fields are produc-
ing great amounts of petroleum.
In Borneo the Japanese report
finding large supplies of mercury
and cinnabar. From the Andaman
islands come lumber and fish.
French Indo-China gives rice and
coal. Java contributes rubber, qui-
nine and petroleum. In Shansi prov
ince of North China is all the iron
ore than Japan can ever use. Coal
is found nearby.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
GERMANY:
TndustrieSHit

Eight hundred Raj bombers
clouded the sky in a heavy raid on
the German industrial center Of
Krefeld even as British bombers
returned from an assault on Fried
richshafen farther to the south.
First used at Krefeld last fall.
block-busters again were poured on
the German city, center Of special
steel and parachute textile produc-
tion. Site Of hard coal mining, kre-
field also is known for its sulphur
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
GOVERNORS FARLEY:
Marshall Sees Victory

Addressing the 35th annual gov
ernors' conference. Gen. George c.
Marshall, L. S. chief of staff, pre-
dicted certain victory, but not with
out great effort and heavy losses.
What we need now is a stole de-
terminatin to do everything in our
power to overwhelm the enemy,
cost what it may, to reduce him to
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02

at the breakfast.
Members of the Auto-Lite
executive committee repre1
sented the Unit, with Jack Thomps
son, Unit vice chairman, making a
orief address to the Navy men,
which was broadcast as usual by
radio station WTOL. Mr.. Thomp-
son wished the boys good luck and
safe return, and told of the many
Auto-Lite. Unit members who are
serving in the armed forces. James
Fair represented Robert Guncheon,
Unit chairman, who was unable
to attend the breakfast.
Milliken Introduces WAVES
Lieutenant Harold E. Milliken,
commanding officer in charge Of
he Toledo Naval Recruiting Sta
ton, also spoke, and presented two
members of the WAVES, home on
leave, Carolyn Shea, pharmacists
mate, third class, and Helen Rudz-
"a, yeoman, third class.
A number Of interviews were
broadcast, including two newly en-
rolled WAVES, Beatrice Schweik-
ert and Jane Smith; Donald Rutz,
just back from "boot" training at
Great Lakes, H., who proved very
interesting to the audience, and
Mrs. Henrietta Kruger, member
Of the Navy Mothers.s
A musical program was provided
by the WTOL staff orchestra and
vocal soloists.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
MURRAY WANTS RIOTING
STOPPED

WASHINGTON (FP) = CIO
President Philip Murray has asked
President Roosevelt to "order
quick remedial action" against the
rioting and lynch spirit in the Los
Angeles anti-Mexican disturbances.
He charged that the hysteria was
the result of a carefully planned
campaign to stir disunity and racial
hatred
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
OFFICIALS ARRESTED

ROCHESTER, N. Y. (FP) =
Seven officials of the Antonelli
Fireworks Co. were under arrest
June % on charges of supplying
faulty incendiary bombs and hand
grenades to the U, S. armed forces
and Allied soldiers. Employees of
the company have admitted THAI
they were instructed to losI q
munitions properly only WI N y
der the direct observation NJ
ernment inspectors.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02

output. The British admitted the
loss of A planes.
In attacking Friedrichshaven, the
RAF blasted the former Zeppelin
works housing a factory producing
radio location equipment similar to
the U. S. "radar." Hits were OBJ
served on all main buildings, in
Guiding a huge hangar.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
Japan Is
Satisfied
D., Ut ADK EE
(WNU Feature-Thv vough special arrange
ment with Golfers Weekly
By CLARK LEE

Having accomplished every one
Of her major detectives. Japan is
satisfied that she has won the wal
in the Pacific. All that remains, as
she sees it, is to complete the un-
assailable wall of land, sea and all
defenses she is building around her
huge, rich new empire-a wall be-
hind which she can grow fat and
strong as she YIELDS her liberated
peoples" together for the coming
war of extinction against the white
race.
All she needs is time-just
little moe time, please.
Some public leaders in Ameri-
ca have stressed the great his
toric menace that faces us in
the Pacific. Few, however. have
dared to state the whole star
tling truth. The truth is that
Japan has already won her war.
With the exception Of Midway
Island, and despite her defeat in
the Solomons and New Guinea. ia
pan has captured every important
objective she set out to take.
All She Needs
Japan has seized all the territory
and all the resources she needs.
Japan now rules 800, 100000 people.
We have not yet started in earn
est to fight our war-the war TO
retake the great areas Japan has
captured.
That will be new war; and be-
cause Japan will not be caught un-
prepared, it will be incredibly more
costly than the lightning campaigns
by which Hirohito's army and navy
took over the great wealth and ter
ritory the United Nations had left
virtually undefended in the Far
East.
Unless we start to fight Japan
soon, with every weapon at our
command, and unless we keep Chi
ma in the war on our side. we may
find this second war impossible to
win.
Japan, embarked on deliberate
program Of world conquest, sees
this struggle as a racial war which
may last a century. and in which,
backed by the imitless manpower
and resources Of the Orient, she
will win the final victory.
All that Japan needs to make her
the worlds greatest power is time
time to exploit and develop her
new empire and to unite the people
of Asia under her leadership.
Until today, Japan has had that
time. Japan is under no real mill
tary pressure from the U n t e d
States. Behind a solid network Of
defenses which we have not as yet
begun to penetrate, Japan is using
her time wisely and efficiently 70
achieve her immediate objective
the military, economic and political
consolidation of the Orient.
Having under-estimated Japan's
skill, preparedness and determina-
tion before the war. we should not
make the same mistake again in
assessing her ability to carry out
her present program.
japan today is highly vulnerable
to air attack. Most of her heavy
industry is still concentrated in
four areas located along a 400-mile
strip Of coast extending south and
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
STAY ON THE JOB ]
Illinois Unions Defeat
Anfi-Lobor Bill

SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (FP)-The
Illinois legislature has killed a
drastic labor-control measure, sim
liar to those proposed in many
other states this year, following
strong opposition by AFL, CIO and
independent union leaders.
After a withering attack on the
measure by union representatives,
the house labor committee voted to
postpone consideration" until June
30. Inasmuch as this is the last
day of legislative session, the bill
was, i'm effect, killed.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
CORN:
Seek Stocks

In an effort to get corn moving
to professors and manufacturers,
Food Administrator Chester Davis
named a committee representing all
branches Of the industry to work
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
WANT SECURITY EXTENDED

DENVER (FP) = Six out Of
every seven Americans want social
security extended to cover all
workers in all occupations, the Ma
tional Opinion Research Center of
Denver University revealed re-
Gently.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
Auto-Lite Units Sponsors
NAVY Breakfast -.

Auto-Lte Unit of Local r. UAW-CIO, sponsorS0Ie
Navy sendoff breakfast held the Hcrest Hotel June "a
which broke all previous records for the weekly affair The
breakfast send-off the 54th held.
More than $50 Navy recruits and guests present
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02

in
by Western Newspa
the amphibian command at Camp Edwards
are shown operating 2l2 which home in
water as it is on land Officially the DUKW, the Army
has Duck 1t proved its worth
during North African campaign.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-07-02
WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS

Axis Key Industrial Cities Hammered
AS Italy Evacuates Strategic Areas;
Nations Taxpayers on Current Basis;
Huge Nazis Losses Disclosed by Reds
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Workers Over IS
Urged to Protect:
Security Rights

Many workers over 65 years of
age who under normal conditions
would have retired, are continuing
to work because of the wartime
manpower shortage and are not fill
ing for social security benefits, ac-
cording to Roy Marquardt of the
Great Falls social security board
field office.
More than 5000 eligible workers
in the nation, it is estimated, have
not filed claims, Marquardt said.
Many of them have continued work
because of patriotic motives. to as
sist the country in winning the war,
and are staying on their jobs during
the emergency, when manpower is
vitality necessary.
although these workers in most
instances do not intend to apply for
their benefits until TIE end of their
present jobs, after the war" Mar
quardt stated, they I urged to
call or write to their social security
board office in order that the most
advantageous time for them to file
their claims may be explained to
them. In that way, the individual
can protect his rights for retirement
in the future.
"A worker, who may be entitled
to retirement benefits does not have
to retire in order to file his claim,
although no payments are made
until he quits work"
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
RAISING OF
: LAKERAPPED
BY CHAMBER
Points Out Project Would Ruin
$40, 900 Acres of Good
Farm Land"

In common with scores of Mon
tana organizations, the Glasgow
Chamber of Commerce power and
irrigation committee today passed
a resolution opposing in strong
terms the proposed plan to raise
the level of Flathead lake.
Purpose of the dam and higher
level is, according to some federal
sources. t. provide increased water
storage for power production at
Grand Coulee and Bonneville pro-
jects on the Columbia river down.
stream from the lake.
The resolution, signed by Chair
man Otto M. Christinson and Sec
Josef Shower, was wired to
Kalispell where a public hearing on
the project is in progress.
1t points out that many Montana
citizens are opposing the plan,
whose homes will be destroyed and
whose livelihood will be taken away
by this project"
It adds that it will remove from
productions 10000 acres of good
farm land at a time when more
food is a veritable battle cry, and
also mar some of the most beauti-
ful scenery in the world"
Information which we deem re-
liable indicates there is no actual
,r threatened shortage of power in
he northwest but rather that sur
plus power is available" the res
continues.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
SCOTT,SNYDER
BUY GLASGOW
MARKET here
Partners Will Reopen Business
in New Location During
Coming Week.

Announcement of the purchase
Of the Glasgow Market at 429
second avenue south from L. e.
Wells was made this week by Floyd
Scott and E. j. Snyder.
When re-opened, some time next
week. the grocery store and meat
market will be known as Scott 81
Snyder. the same name used by
the partners in their store in the
Great Northern hotel building,
which was destroyed by fire May
%.
The transaction involves the pur-
chase of the good Will, stock and
fixtures of the pioneer Glasgow
business, is was stated.
Extensive remodeling and redec-
Grating is now under way at the
store in preparation for the OPEN
ing some time next week as a con-
t'nuationep of the business Scott &
Snyder established four years ago.
The office corner of the store
space has been removed and will
be filled with shelving to provide
additional space and other changes
are being made.
Mr. Wells. the former owner, had
been in business here for more than
20 years. A major reason for the
sale, he stated, was the health of
Mrs. Wells. He has no immediate
plans for the future. Mrs. Wells
and son Paul are now visiting rel
atives in Fessenden, N. D., and will
also visit in Minot, N. D., and
Plentywood before returning to
Glasgow.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
CHURCH ASKS
REV. BENNETT
Be RETURNED
Methodist Pastor Completing
His 18th Year of Service
in Glasgow.

A report by the pastoral COM
mittee recommending the return of
the Rev. w. L. Bennett for his 18th
year as pastor of the Glasgow
Methodist church was a feature of
the church's fourth quarterly con-
ference held Sunday after services.
With it went a recommendation
for a salary increase of 500 a year.
The Rev. Walter Wampler OF
Great Falls, district superintend-
ent, presided.
The congregation reelected the
board OF trustees for three years.
Trustees are H. w. Magruder.
chairman; Otto M. Ch%riStinSon, c..
w. Kampfer, F. C. Chambard, E.
Stewards were confirmed for an
other year. They are E. L. Nc
Pherson. chairman; James K. Nc
Gibney, E. A. Anderson. Howard
Nelson, Bonnie Sather, Selmar Lar
son. N. L. Jennings, Delmar McVee
and L. w. Seibel.
In its report, the pastoral COM
mittee recommended Mr.. Bennett
because of "his invaluable service
to the community through his
church."
Reports were made by all church
departments. Miss Elizabeth Kline.
church school secretary, reported
it had given SIS for world service
and $40 for the support of two ref
ugees in England. A report by the
Ladies Society of Christian Service
showed it had cleared 81. 900 the
past year. The church and church
school together paid S70O for world
service and conference b%enevolence.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Russell Bjorklund
Gets Scholarship
At Eastern School

Russell Bjorklund, senior at the
University of Redlands in Redlands,
Calf, and son of MI. and Mrs. H.
r. Bjorklund of Glasgow, has been
awarded a major scholarship for
graduate work.
A news story in the Bulldog, Red
lands university paper, says:
One of the best fellowships ever
received by anyone at the univer-
sity, according to DR.. Bernard
Hyink, has been offered to Russell
Bjorklund.
"Bjorklund was awarded a 5000
fellowship to the Maxwell School of
Citizenship and Public Affairs of
New York by Dean Mosher, head of
that institution. Entering July l for
the first term of nine months, he
will probably aid in class instruction
in government.
Maxwell school, in conjunction
with Syracuse university, provides
training for government service and
is one of the best in the country.
"Bjorklund, who interviewed DR..
Davenport of Washington, D. c.,
several months ago, is an economics
major in political science"
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Seven Valley Men
Report for Duty
At Camp ~Farragut

FARRAGUT. IDAHO-S e
Valley county men reported this
week at this second largest naval
training station for training prelim-
mary to becoming members of the
fighting fleet.
These recruits will be given an in
tensive training program that will
include physical fitness. various
phases of s~eamanShip and actual
experience with boats on beautiful
Lake Pend Oreille. Those here are:
Nashua-Dale Coryell, son of Mr..
and Mrs. George Oliver Coryell:
Frank Charles Peterson, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Charles o. Peterson; Rob-
ert Arthur SchmaSow, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Arthur Schamsow, and
William Alton Waters. son of Mr..
and Mrs. James A. Waters.
Fort Peck-Donald Moore Clarke,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. D. M. Clarke.
New Deal-Alden Harvey Rong-
stead, o of Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin
Rongstad.
Glasgow-Harry Alexander Fuhr-
man, son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred
Thurman.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Nine KiwanianS
From Glasgow at
Canada Meeting

Glasgow was represented by nine
Kiwanians at the annual interclub
meeting held in S%wiftcurrent. Sask.,
over the Memorial day holiday. it
was reported by President E. j.
Kjelstrup.
Others in the Glasgow delegation
were T. w Leedham, E. d. Benson,
j. P. Sternhagen, Otto H. Bundy,
j. E. Brown. c. H. Brocksmith, @.
NJ. Lindberg and F. S. Mueller.
The host club staged a dinner
and the traditional Canadian hos
pitality was in evidence throughout
the visit. the Glasgow men re-
ported. James T. Harrison. Malta
attorney and former Glasgow res
ident. was principal speaker at the
program.
Kiwanians from Malta and from
Moosejaw and Regina, Sask., also
were in a%ttendace.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Some Standards
Are Dropped for
Navy Enlistment

Lieut.. John F. Biehler, officer in
charge of the Montana naval re-
cruiting district, announced today
that some of the enlistment require
ments of the naval reserve have
been lowered.
"A person with a minimum of
six-twenty in one eye and at least
ten-twenty in the other eye with
out glasses now has an opportunity
to become a member of the naval
reserve, provided that his defective
vision is not due to an organic dis
ease" Lieutenant Biehler said.
He said that the minimum height
requirement is nov 60 inches and
the maximum is 76 inches, and the
teeth requirements for the naval
reserve will be the same as for the
army.
However" he added, "it should
be borne in mind that the require
mentS have been lowered only for
the naval reserve and not for the
regular navy. Those new standards
are effective Immediately for men
II years of age and for men over
49,"
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Over 81 Percent
OF Men WOUNDED!
Have Recovered

Announcement that more than 81
percent of naval and marine woun-
ded from Pearl Harbor TO March 81.
1943, have recovered was made to-
day by the office of war informa-
ton. These figures were contained
in a report by OWL on the care of
the wounded by the medical depart
ments of the army and navy.
Percentage figures for the recov-
cry of army wounded are not avail
able at present owing to incom-
pleteness of records from the fight
ing fronts. An analysis of available
data on army wounded shows that
r~ecoveries are comparable to naval
and marine percentages.
Of all navy and marine personnel
wounded only 2.6 percent died sub
seuuentlv. Fifty-three percent were
returned to duty. Still under treat
ment as Of March 81 were 43.5 per-
cent. Invalided from service were 0.9
percent.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Regulations on
Father Induction
Told by Mitchell

mo father will be indicted into
the armed forces until proper au-
thority is received from Washing
ton, provided, the father has a child
or children born on or prior to
Sept. IA, 1912, and with whom he
is maintaining a bonafide family
relationship in his home" it is stat
ed in a release received at local Sc
lective service headquarters from
Lieut.. Col. S. H. Mitchell, state di-
rector.
Fathers holding jobs or positions
classed as non-deferrable, who have
been reclassified in Glass la are
subject to induction after all sup
plies of available single men and all
available childless married men have
been exhausted" he adds.
However, such men will not be
indicted by any local board until
the state director has been advised
of the depletion of such supplies.
Fathers with children born after
Sept. IA, 1912, are not in this class.
"a stepchild, if a member of a
mans household, is considered as a
child even though it has not been
adopted, providing the child was not
acquired after Dec. 8, 1941, when
war was declared"
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
Mrs. Friedlund to
Present RecitaIS
OF Piano Pupils

Piano pupils of Mrs. A. B. Fried
lund will be presented in two spring
recitalS the coming week.
Pupils who will appear in a
recital Tuesday evening at 7:3O are
Nancy McGibney, Sally McGibney,
Darlene Barnes, Rita Sternhagen,
Carolee Grina, Joyce Nelson, Bar
bara Lea Richardson. Joyce Sean
son, Marlene Scanson, Marie Pat
tison. Mary Jeane Hill, Betty Sue
Dykstra. Helen Morton, Mary Kay
Holland, Betty Marchinek. Patsy
Pattison, Gertrude Frost, Jane ST.
monitor, Arliss RuSher, Ardice
Bowles, Gwen Hovey, Garnet Kot-
kin, Audrey Wittmayer, Joyce New
berry, Joan Bardell, Mary Therese
Sternhagen, Betty Lou Mersen,
Dora Pattison and Lillian Wedum.
Those who will play at a concert
Wednesday evening at 8 n Charles
Sternhagen, David Near, Larry
Hovey, Jim Gregg. Billy Sternhagen,
Devon Scanson. Bobby BertSch,
Jackie Mcconnell. Richard Belling-
ham, Frank Mersen and Gerry Near.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
TRIBUTE PAID
VETERANDEAD
AT CEMETERY
Rev. Thomas L. Doe Is Speaker
at Memorial Day Service
in Glasgow.
Local Program Is Sponsored
by Valley Post OF the
American Legion.

Under a clear spring sky. many
residents of the community gath
cred at the Glasgow cemetery Mon
day morning at IL to pay a Menu
orial tribute to those who have fall
len in past wars and the present.
The program was sponsored by
Valley post of the American Legion,
with Otto H. Bundy presiding.
The service was held in front of
the Rice family lot in honor of
Technician "a Clair F. Rice, son
of Charles 2. Rice of Glasgow, who
was killed in action in New Guinea,
Jan. 20, first Valley county man to
die in combat in the present war
The Legion had placed a flag on
every veterans grave.
Opening his memorial address,
the Rev. Thomas T. Doe of the
First Lutheran church urged that
every day be a Memorial day and
that we keep Gods acre as it has
been kept here"
He recalled how the Grand Army
of the Republic from Civil wal days
is responsible for Memorial day and
its obServance-"lest we forget the
cause for which they died"
Lest we forget" he continued,
the many pioneers who here
fought privation on the frontier
lines"
Lest we forget all those who
have sown the seeds of liberty and
freedom of both church and state
to them we renew allegiance.
Lest we forget Him who holds
power and dominion owe all of us.
LEST we forget those who today
are nobly sacrificing their lives for
us and our cause"
He closed his address with the
recitation of a verse from the ma
tional anthem.
Invocation was given by the Rev.
H F. Widen of the First Baptist
church and benediction by the Rev.
L. Bennett of the First Metho-
dist church. Closing the ceremony,
Taps" was played by Patsy Jean
Raymond.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1943-06-03
MISS IRELAND
TO SPEAK TO
SCHOOLS MEN
Annual Meeting of Trustees
Clerks Scheduled Here
Next Thursday.

Miss Elizabeth Ireland, state
superintendent of public instruc-
ton. will be the principal speaker
at the annual meeting of Valley
county school trustees and clerks in
the courthouse next Thursday al
ternoon at 1870.
Miss Ella Hammerness. acting
county superintendent of schools
will preside at the meeting.
Stephen Weber county treasurer,
also will speak on the subject
School and Finances
Miss Ireland will discuss new leg
islation, the school lunch program.
the rating of schools and other
matters of interest and Importance
to school officials.
Other discussions will center
around the duties of trustees and
clerks.