davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1943-12-29
PICTURES REQUIRED


In addition TO furnishing q
photograph, the applicant is re
CURED TO sign his or her name
in ink on the permit in the
presence of the clerk. In this
way, transfer. of car TO a
minor is discouraged, because
bartender, if in doubt, is en-
titled 10 ask the card holder 10
sign their name for comparison
with the signature on the card.
AS a convenience TO the pub
lie who wish to acquaint them
selves with the permit applica-
tons, County Clerk Brown has
distributed them to various po-
lice stations, Selfridge Field
and the Sheriff's Office. 1t is
stressed, however, that the APP
plicant must appear in person
at the Clerks Office, second
floor, County Building, before
a permit is issued. This is the
only office in Macomb County
empowered 10 issue drinking
permits.
No announcement has been
received from Lansing regard
ing enforcement of the liquor
permit law, although enforce
ment agencies presume il Will
come under the same classified
ton as other laws governing
serving Of minors, serving Of
intoxicated persons, selling
after hours, etc. These laws are
enforced by all local and county
authorities. II Is expected that
that enforcement division of the
Liquor Control Commission,
under Director Charles Par
IRISH, Will be active during the
New Years celebration, pos
sibiy 10 obtain test cases of vio-
latiOns.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
NOTICE

Pursuant to an order made by
the State Fish and Game Com
mission at their meeting held
September IS and 16, in Helena,
Montana, Big Horn County
shall be open to the hunting of
Chinese Pheasants from October
81 to November 80, both dates
inclusive.
The bag limit shall be four
birds per day of which one only
may be a hen and the posses
sion limit after the first day
shall be eight of which two on
ly may be hens.
Big Horn County shall be
closed in its entirety to the
hunting of Hungarian Part
ridges.
Plugging shotgun is required.
STATE FISH & GAME CON-
MISSION
BY: J. w. SEVERY. CHAIRMAN
J. S. MCFARLAND, SEC
RETARY
pub. Oct. 81, 1943)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
HARDIN NEWS

Mr.. and Mrs. Mike Herman
visited with Mr.. and Mrs. Jake
Herman, Jr., Monday evening.
Earl Gray hauled several loads
of hogs to Billings this last
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Reuben Rely of
st. Xavier called on MI. and
Mrs. Ed Lautt last Friday morn
ing while enroute with a load
of cattle to Billings market.
Oscar Helms and family Wis
tied with MI. and Mrs. Conrad
Seader and family last week
end.
NOTICE.: All citizens of Dis
tricts 81 and 49,, Lodge Grass
and Wyola, will register for the
War Ration Book No. 4 at the
respective school houses on
Wednesday, Thursday aid Fri
day, October 81, % and 20. Reg
istration will be between the
the hours of 100 pm. and 600
pm.
Word has been received by
relatives that Fred Rely of ES-
Gallon, Calf, has undergone an
operation and his condition is
favorable.
Mr.. and Mrs. Conrad Seader
and Mr. and Mrs. Dave Seader
made a business trip to Round
up Saturday.
John Luther called on Ed KEEL
Ter Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Lautt visited
with Mr.. and Mrs. John Kuckes
Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Willie Seader of
Denver, Colo. have been visiting
with Mr.. and Mrs. Conrad Sea-
; der and Mr.. and Mrs. Dave Sea-
der this past week .
Edith Hodges called on Mrs
Ed Lautt Sunda.
Jake Herman, Jr., has been
hauling beets at the Tippie
farm.
Joyce Gray spent Monday ev-
ening with Eva Tippie.
Mrs. Ben Lautt visited with
her sister, Mrs. Pete Gabel
Thursday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Lautt calico
on Mr.. and Mrs. Ludwig Martel.
Tuesday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
LEGAL Notices

of Big Horn, made on the 21st
day of October, 1943, in the mat
ter of the estate of Marie Their
esa Tschirgi, deceased, the un-
dersigned, as administrative of
said estate, will sell at public
auction to the highest bidder,
subject to confirmation by said
court, the following described
real property, to-wit:
The East Half of the North
east Quarter (EhNEA), the
Northeast Quarter of the South
east Quarter CNEASEA of Sec
ton Thirty-five 1851 and the
North Half (NA) and the North
west Quarter of the Southwest
Quarter (NW SWA of Section
Thirty-six 1861, Township Eight
90 South of Range Thirty-four
(34) East, Big Horn County,
Montana.
Said sale will he made at the
front door of the Courthouse in
the City of Hardin, Big Horn
County, Montana, at 200 O'Clock
in the afternoon of Saturday,
October 80, 1943.
The terms of SAID sale will be
cash, ten percent (10%) of the
purchase price to be paid on
the day of the sale by said
court.
Dated October 21St, 1913.
RUBY WEICHERT,
Administrative of the Estate of
Marie Theresa Tschirgi, De-
ceased.
pub. Oct. 81, 1943)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21

clp1y OF the land mammel types,
has been divided into two major
epochS, lie, the Tertiary or "age
Of mammals" and the Quater-
nary or age OF Man, which
merges with the historic present.
During the advent of the Ter
tlary epoch this part of present
day south-central Montana was
In all probability inhabited by
herds of mammoths (elephants),
sabre-tooth tiger, camels, woody
rhlno, and many other types of
lard carnivorous and plant eat
ing %denziens. Teeth and partial
tuskS OF maStodonS have been
found during past road building
operations in Big Horn county
IN Plelstocene gravel deposits,
the Pleistocene being one of the
sub periods of the major Cen
ozoic geologic era.
MANY FOSSILS FOUND IN
BIG HORN MOUNTAIN AREA
In the Big Horn mountains
area of the county many fossil
remains of long vanished mar
Inc animal life have been found,
and these include Dicelamus
Pohtus (small oval Shells, Ply
chopariak Owenii Ctrilobites)
and in the Big Horn sandstone
some excellent fossil remains of
HalySites Gracilis (chain corals)
have been found. In addition to
these finds of marine animal
life. several ammonites, CASTRO
pods, some sharks teeth, etc..
have been found. The finding of
this marine life in fossil state. is
of course of considerable inter-
est to the petroleum industry, ae
it is from such forms of in
that crude oil is believed to have
evolved.
INDIAN ARTIFACTS FOUND
Along the Big and Little Hor
rivers many artifacts of the ear
ly and later day Indian races
have been found, and these in
clude arrowheads of many size
and various quality of workman.
ship, scrapers for the removal Of
skins from animals. avis o.
bone, battle axes, mixing bowls
etc. All of these finds assist ir
completing the archaeological
record of Big Horn county in
much the same manner as does
the rocks and fossil remains
found help to complete the geol-
ogic record.
In this series of articles all
pertinent foctors dealing with
searches for oil, its proboble or
igin et".. have been discussed
and all information of the geo.
logic category given here is from
findings made in Big Horr
county by competent scientists
Students in schools of Hardin
Lodge Grass, Wvola. and othe'
areas of the county, may safely
use the data if such data is
needed as it. is authentic in ev-
cry way. RAY E. COTTON.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Of CHARLES w. DYCK-

ESCate Oh w. y
man, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned ExecutriX of the Es-
tate of Charles w. Dyckman, de-
ceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims ag-
ainst the said deceased, to ex-
hibit them, with the necessary
vouchers, within four months at.
ter the first publication of this
notice, to the said Executrix at
the office of her attorney, Dan
w. Maddox, in the City of Har-
din, in the County of Big Horn,
State of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
Oct. IL, 1943.
riga DYCKMAN
Executrix of the Estate of
Charles w. Dyckman, De-
ceased.
DAN w. MADDOX,
Hardin, Montana, Attorney
for EXecutrix.
Pub. Oct. IA, 81, %, Nov. 4 1943)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
DID YOU KNOW THAT =

Automatic pistols for our SOL
dierS cost $65. Your war bond
purchases are the means of keep
ing them armed and advancing
Passenger traffic in the 10
trunk line railroads serving New
York totaled 221, 000, 900 persons
in 1912.
Pontiac was an American
Indian chief of the Ottawa tribe
There were no newspapers in
the United States during the
first 80 years of colonization.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
Shop in Hardin!
I
Hdrdin Tribune-Heruld

In giving notice of club and
organization activities, If
you charge, we charge"
Cards Of Thanks, so cents, up
to 10 lines. Additional lines
l cent a word.
Obituaries, no charge. Obitu-
airy poetry, S cents a line.
Display advertising rates, Csc
per column inch. Pay local
advertising is charged the
same as classified advertis-
ing. Rates can be found at
the head of want ad COL
umn.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
Acid Indigestion

Relieved in 5 minutes or
double your money back
When excess stomach acid causes painful. suffocat.
ing gas. sour stomach and heartburn. doctors usuallJ
prescribe the fastest acting medicines known fol
symptomatic reiief-medicines like those in Bell-ans
Tablets. No laxative. Bcll-ans brings comfort In Q
my or double your money back on return OF bottlt
to US. Csc at all druggists.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
WARRANT CALL

WARRANT GALL
Notice is hereby given that
the following Big Horn County
Montana registered warrants are
called for payment on October
81, 1943 on which date inter-
est thereon ceases: County
Road Warrants registered up to
and including May 7, 1913.
Dated at Hardin, Montana
this goth day of Oct. 1913.
BERT SLATER, Co. Treasurer
pub. Oct. 81, 1943)
--- Il
Six out of every 10 Austria
lians live in harbor city.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
IN WHICH
OIL MAY OCCUR HERE

There are various structures
existing in Big Horn county
which could contain large COM
mercial amounts of crude oil,
and among these are aE-ticlines,
terraces, domes and lenticular
sand bodies. If oil be recovered
from an anticline, which is de-
scribed geologicly as an upward
arch of the earth's curface, the
oil will be found at the top OF
the folds of such a structure.
And if the oil be found in a
sand body, the oil will be found
in the small pores or interstices
of the sand body proper.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21

44kC1C d1O 41NS NAAN
mentals existing here in various
areas of Big Horn county which
should influence considerable
new test well drilling for oil
and natural gas, and these are
as follows:
% The area is underlaid by
beds of strata which are rich in
organic matter, i.e., the remains
of marine animal and vege-
table matter from which crude
oil is believed to have evolved.
(2) Relatively impervious COW
erings of caprocks which could
hold oil traps" are fou-d to eX-
list in the Lodge Grass and ether
areas.
90 Hydraulic conditions; wat
er p%ressures which assist in the
accumulation of oil and gas are
good in the Hardin area.
az The k'own presence OF
commercial amounts of natural
gas in the Hardin and Lodge
Grass gas fields.
(5) known production of oil
from the Soap Creek anticllne.
OIL SHALES AS A POSSIBLE
SOURCE OF SYNTHETIC FUEL
A meeting held a few months
ago in Sheridan, Wyo., which
was attended by officials of the
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
NOTICE OF SALE

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN
That under and by virtue of an
order of the Honorable Guy C.
Derry, Judge of the District
Court of the Thirteenth Jud-
icial District Of the State of
Montana, in and for the County
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
DID YOU KNOW THAT

The Life span of a soldiers pair
of shoes may be as much as two
months in some areas, and only
two weeks in others.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
SUMMONS

OVx1NxONS
In The District Court OF The
Thirteenth Judicial District Of
The State OF Montana In And
For The County OF Big Horn
SAUNDERS LUMBER CON-
PANY, a corporation, Plaintiff,
VS.. ELHART E. ROHRER and
LEONA ROHRER, Defendants.
THE STATE OF MONTANA
SENDS GREETINGS TO THE
ABOVE NAMED DEFEND
ANTS:
You are hereby summoned to
answer the complaint in this ac-
ton With is filed in the office
of the clerk of this court, and to
file your answer and serve a
copy Thereof upon the plaintiffs
attorney within twenty days af-
ter the service of this summons,
exclusive of the day of service;
and in case of your failure to
appear or answer, Judgment will
be taken against you by default,
for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
The said action is brought to
recover the balance due upon an
open account accrued by the de-
PENDANTS and payable to plain
tiff.
Witness my hand and the seal
of said court this 18th day of
October, 1913.
(Seal R.. P. ROSS, Clerk
BERT w. KRONMILLR
Hardin, Montana, Attorney for
Plaintiff.
pub. Oct. H. 81, ,; 49, Nov. a. 1s4s)
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE ON
SALE OF REAL ESTATE
In the District Court of the
Thirteenth Judicial District of
the State of Montana, in and
for the County of Big Horn.
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES-
FATE of MARIE THERESA
TSCHIRGI, Deceased.
1t appearing to this Court, by
the petition this day presented
and filed by Ruby Wiechert, the
Administrative of the Estate of
Marie Theresa Tschirgi, de-
ceased, that it is necessary and
for the best interests of the es-
tate and those interested there
in, to sell the whole of the real
estate of said decedent to pay
the expenses and charges of ad-
ministration and to save the es-
tate from loss;
IT is ORDERED that all per-
sons interested in said estate
appear before this Court on O.
tober 21st, 1943, at the hour of
200 o'clock p. M, in the cour-
room of this Court, at the Court
house in the City of Hardin,
Big Horn County, Montana, then
and there to show cause why an
order should not be granted said
Administrative to sell all of
said real estate, and 1T Is FUR
THEIR ORDERED that a copy
of this order be published for
two successive weeks next pre-
ceding said day of hearing, in
the Hardin Tribune Herald, a
newspaper of general circula-
ton printed and published in
DONE m OPEN COURT this
7th day of October. 1913.
GUY C. DERRY, Judge.
pub. Oct. 7, IA, q, 1943)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1943-10-21
BY Ray Cotton

The Big Horn mountains
which originate in north-ceAtral
wyoming, are a vast anticline.
due to an uplift of several
thousand feet which has had
the tendency to bring a thick
series of PaleoZoic and MeSozoic
sedime..tary rocks which are
high above the adjoining Great
Plains. Owing to the terrific am
cunt of erosion of the crest of
the uplift, the Big Horn noun
tains present to the geologist, a
central nucleus of pre-Cambrian
GRANTEES with the sedimentary
rocks on the thanking front ran
ges and constituting the plat
eaus at either ed of the range
in both Wyoming and Montana.
The region of the Big Horn
mountains here in Big Horn
county is one of very fi..e eX-
poSures. Most of the rocks are
hard, and streams flowing out
of the mountains have cut deep
canyons and gorges. The struc-
ture presented locally is that of
a monocline dipping toward the
plai-.s on the east and south
sides and the Big Horn basin
on the west. The Oldest sedi-
mentary rocks at the base of a
ridge facing the granite area,
and each higher stratum passes
beneath a later one in regular
outward succession toward the
margin of the uplift.
Rem ants of presumed CTer-
tiary-C enozoic) stratum occur
on the higher slopes and they
are found to flank portions OF
the southern extension of the
range. Quaternary deposits of
glacial origin (Pleistocene) lie
on the granite in the high
lands. Fluvatile gravel and
sands are to be found on ter
races overlapping the older sed-
imentary rocks on the plains. 1t
is believed that the Big Horn
mountains form a natural bar
rier which holds all oil deposits
lying to the east in their re-
spective deposited positions in
various areas of Big Horn coun-
Evening star., 1943-07-17
0akes Alive After Fire
Was Set, Defective Says
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press
MIAMI, Fla, July l7-Capt. E. w.
Melchen of the Miami Police De-
partment reported today that Sir
Harry Cakes bedroom, in which the
multimillionaire gold miners body
was found, had been sprayed with
an inflammable liquid.
There were four bludgeon wounds
on the head, Capt Melchen added,
but Sir Harry lived for perhaps five
minutes after his attacker set fire to
his bed. apparently in an effort to
make the death seem accidental.
Sir Harry's body was discovered
July 8 by a business associate, H. G
Christie, who had spent the previ-
out night with the baronet at his
palatial estate. Westbourne. The
bed had been afire, but a large cleo
trio fan may have extinguished the
flames.
| Capt Melchen made his state
ment just before he boarded a Pan
American clipper bound for Nassau
where Cakes son-in-law. Alfred De
Marigny. faces a preliminary hear
Ing Monday on charge of murder
With Capt. Melchen was Police
Capt. James o. Barker, who also
was summoned to Nassau by the
Duke of Windsor. Governor OF the
Bahamas, when the crime was dis
covered.
Evening star., 1943-07-17
alexander Appointed
Military Governor Of
A||ied-He|d Sicily
Organization Established
To Preserve Peoce,
Stomp Out Foscism
BY the Associated Press.

os VIC ASsttlditu fTesS
ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN
NORTH AFRICA, July 1.-THE
first combined American British
military government of it's kind
accompanied the Allied invasion
army to govern Sicily, it was an
>nounced today.
Hundreds of American and Brit
ish officers and men, who were
trained secretly for months to gov
ern occupied enemy territory, quick
ly established headquarters.
Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower desig-
mated Gen. Sir Harold Alexander
as military governor with supreme
authority in Sicily.
The Allied military government
organization itself is headed by
Maj. Gen. Lord Rennell of Rodd as
chief civil affairs officer Brig. Gen.
Frank j. McSherry, U. S. A., is
deputy chief.
1t was officially declared that es-
tablishment of the Allied military
government has no politisal i'm
plications of any kind
The action was authorized by
Washington and London through a
directive from the combined chiefs
of staff in Washington 10 Gen.
Eisenhower
"AMGOT"-Allied Military Gov
ernment of Occupied Territory-off1-
GERS are responsible for the abedi-
ence of Sicilian civilians to procla-
nations of the military governor.
Although the administration of
See ALEXANDER, Page A-3J
Evening star., 1943-07-17
Heat Continues Rise
Toward "a Degrees
Weather Bureau Says
No Breok in Siqht

The mercury passed 90 at )
o'clock this afternoon and was still
climbing toward high of "a for the
day predicted by the Weather
Bureau. 1t was 2 degrees higher
than at the same time yesterday.
Ne relief was in sight. the Weather
Bureau said. Continued warm"
was the only thing that could be
said about the weather, according to
the forecaster.
1t was the fourth successive day of
temperatures above 80 degrees.
Pearl Brown. %, Of 1910 Eighteenth
street NE was treated at Casualty
Hospital after collapsing at North
Capitol street and Massachusetts
avenue yesterday. She was admit
ted to the hospital and was improv-
ing today
Nearest thing to respite that the
Weather Bureau could promise was
forecast of gentle winds tonight.
Evening star., 1943-07-17
Crowley Will Retain
Perkins as Adviser
Until End Of Month
Promises He Will Follow
Foreign Policy Of
President, Hull
By the Associated Press.

Leo T. Crowley. director of the
newly created Office OF Economic
Warfare. said today he has as
sumed the duties of Milo H. Per-
kins, but that the former execu-
tive director of the Board of Eco
nomic Warfare will remain with
him in a consultant capacity un-
til July 80.
I'm going into this thing and
analyze 1t carefully" he told re-
porter. land then I'm going to see
that our work dovetails completely
with all governmental agencies.
The big thing. it seems to me. is
to follow the foreign policy OF the
President and Secretary Hull, and
that is what am going to do"
So far as resolving the dispute be-
tween Secretary of Commerce Jones
on the one hand and Vice President
Wallace. former BEW chairman, and
Mr.. Perkins on the other, Mr..
Crowley said he has no interest in
anything that has occurred in the
past.
Anticipates No Trouble.
There's a war on and we've got a
job to do and we're going to do it, y
he asserted
President Roosevelt this week
abolished the BEW, headed by Vice
President Wallace, and stripped
Secretary Jones of control over four
organizations concerned with ac-
quisition of strategic materials
abroad.
Mr.. Crowley. who also is chair
man Of the Federal Deposit Insur-
ance Corp, and is alien property
custodian, said he expects no con-
gressional difficulties. adding that
Acting Chairman Mcclellan of the
Senate Appropriations Committee
had telegraphed his full support
and expressed pleasure that Mr..
Roosevelt had selected Mr.. Crowley
for the position.
In disclosing he had a,1ed Mr..
Perkins to remain in a consultant
capacity, Mr.. Crowley expressed ap-
probation of Mr.. Perkins co-opera :
(See CROWLEY, Page A-2o
Evening star., 1943-07-17
9 Boys, Girls Feared
Drowned on Excursion
Youths Leop Into Lake
When Scow Ships Water

By the Associated Press
EAST TAWAS, Mich, July IT,
Search was resumed today for the
lieved to have drowned when more
than a score of panic stricken ex-
cursionists on a church group outing
leaped into Tawas Bay last night
from shipping scow.
Coast Guardsmen had recovered
the bodies of Ruth Smith. Is, Bay
City, and Henry Bascone, Is. Caro-.
Three boys and four girls still were
missing after a check of East Tawas
homes which had been opened to
care for the survivors.
About 50 delegates to the Saginaw
District Methodist Young Peoples
Institute here went on an excursion
on Lake Huron, half of them aboard
a 30-foot gasoline launch hired from
livery and the others in a 20-foot
scow towed by the launch.
About 1900 feet OH shore the scow
began filing with water. and those
aboard became frightened and
leaped into the bay, Coast Guards
said.
Gordon MacAndrews. boat livery
proprietor and operator of the
launch, said about 80 life preservers
were thrown to those struggling in
the 12-foot-deep water, but that in
their panic some seized two, while
others got none. -
All the occupants left the scow,
including the Rev. p. W. Pluedd-
mann Of Bay City, an institute ON
cial, who assisted in rescuing 4
number of youths,
Mr.. MacAndrews said the scow
shipped water because some of those
aboard shifted their positions. He
told police he had warned them
against this. The scow half Allied
with water, but did not sink and
was brought ashore.
Evening star., 1943-07-17
9TH ARMY NEARS OUTSKIRTS OF CATANIA
FB| Arrests German Woman
Sent to Picture US. as Decudent
Prewor Propoeondist Is Among 10 Enemy
Aliens Taken During Week in Spot Raids

Her job was to obtain stories on
"the high -jinks of high society
Reno divorces. men doing women S
work, the dominance of American
women and similar subjects, The
material she collected was to be sent
to Germany for publication in pc
riodicals which then were to be cir
culated in this country.
Her instructions read, Mr.. Conrov
disclosed, that pictures must show
extreme superficiality Of high So
ciety y. If possible, picture OF
cover OF social registry. Get
data on millionairesses marrying
boxers -" She had also been
told, said tine agent, to get pictures
and stories of American women
who marry barons and the like -
Get pictures of woman governors,
city administrators, police officers
and Ma Ferguson in pose. If pos
oSee ALIENS, Page A-2D