davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
Montgomery Bets on War
Registered v. s. Patent o7ies

ALLIED he n Africa. Sept
Il tUP)-Gcn. Montgomery, com
mander OF the British Eighth
Army in Italy has bet a war cor
respondent five ShilhngS CSlD that
the European war VIII not be
over by Dec. 81.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
The
Var Today
Drive 10 Capture
Singapore Seen in
Asia Strategy
By HARRISON SALISBURY


ESTABLISHMENT on 'h,
southeast Asa command under
Lord 7us Nomination -l.
pesrs ia bs designed parmar.'y
for the racouque~t 81 Susa-
porc-a vita, necessity tor opFr-
alton or the British feet iH Pa
c,fC waters
A draft ot me Inc scpdrat-
ING NaartARteH'S command
from that az Gen Macarthur
m tDe southwest Pacific reveals
the objective of Allied strategy
As far as can be determined
here. Mo.ntbatten's command
does not affect the zone con-
trolei nv Macarthur with the
possible exception Of Sumatra,
which. however. Stl.l Is con-
xidnrahl--el+ outside tAa-a area at
any active Allied operations
WHAT THE command ac-
tually does establish is q work
ing situation for ASlatic opera
irons roughly similar 10 that m
Europe.
Macarthur. working from
Australia through the Islands. IS
approaching the japanese from
one side. while Mountbatten IS
expected 10 move IN from the
other flank.
MacArthur's assignment thus
is roughly similar 10 EiSon-
hower's attack against the UNI
derbelly Of the ANS. Mount
hattens will parallel that OF
the Allied front m western Eu-
rope.
GENERALISSIMO CHANG
KAI-SHEK. who retains control
OF the China theater, is in a
position roughly comparable to
that Of RuSsia-operatlng on a
long land front against the
Japanese but naturally without
military resources an A scale
anywhere near Russia's,
The vast sra area placed
under jurisdiction of Mountbat-
ten--all the waters around In
dia and the approaches toBurma,
Malaga and Sumatra-makeS
apparent the amphibious nature
% he assignment in the south
east Asia area.
The nature OF the Allied stra-
tegy once Singapore is recap
tured probably would require
the closest coordination be-
tween The establishments OF
Mountbatten and Macarthur.
E POSSIBLE metho q
! be "grasshopper" tech
with Mountbatten' forces
& along the Asiatic coast
Ne4-ll they are within striking
distance Of Sumatra. then re-
versing the Japanese program
by an attack on Singapore
from Malaga and Sumatra.
Meanwhile. Macarthur pre-
sumably would move toward the
Philippines in a similar series of
giant leaps.
Operations Of this magnitude
would require many months of
preparations. which should af-
ford ample opportunity for the
clearest definition Of the COM
mands and removal Of any
doubts and conflicts regarding
the strategy of operations
against the japanese
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
Lift Operators Strike

NEW YORK, Sept. "A up
Thousands of employees returned
10 work at Rockefeller Center
today 10 find elevator service still
disrupted by an inSurgent opera
tors strike which tied up half
of the lifts in the center'S IA
btti1diuCe
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
Calls Pacific Delay Costly

CHICAGO Sept - OUP-Rob-
ON Ee.larc tormcf manager gt
ne United Press Tokyo bureau.
said last night JIM a talk here that
every year o. grace given tho
japanese now VIII mean an rs-
Ia yCsr G! lEa,mg taem l-.lr.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
9Th Army
I'm Drive
On Naples
Continued from Page One)

continued from Page One)
even, more difficult for the Ameri-
cans than were the mountains in
Sicily.
Front dispatches, however, re-
ported steadily mounting total
of Germans taken prisoner.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
FIFTH ARMY GAINS

Noel Monks. representing the
British combined press, said the
Fifth Army had gained some adj
vantageous positions and that the
Germans were being forced back
hurriedly TO avoid being trapped
in the passes.
The average age OF G erm n
prisoners was about 20, and many
were only II. he said. indicating
the extent OF German manpower
shortage.
He quoted them as saying the
American artillery barrage had
caused many cases Of shell shock
and h a I som G Germans COM
mitted suicide.
NAILS FLEE CORSICA
The German evacuation OF
Corsica by air and sea was in
full swing under a gauntlet of
Allied bombs and bullets. British
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
oCD BOOTHS CLOSED

Falling down on their bond
sales 70 OCD booths were closed
today by the war finance office.
Although the OCD had set a goal
OF 81 100000 sales had amounted
TO S226.0S3.54.
All Detroiters are invited 10 at
tend a bond rally next Wednes-
day In the Ramona Theater. The
program consisting OF show
staged by Yvette and the entire
Bowery entertainment personnel
Is sponsored by the East Side
Lions Club. Admittance is bond
purchase.
The treasury department today
disclosed that SGT Maynard Smith.
formerly employed in the internal
revenue Office here. holder OF the
Congressional Medal Of Honor and
now with the A4F IN England
vas investing 500 a month OF his
Sl73 50 pay check in bonds
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
FIRM PASSES QUOTA

The Greenfield Tap and Die
Corp. $3.50 Second, has gone over
It's quota Of $4,000 Aiding con-
Siderably were bonds purchased
by Walter Roster for $500; Jesse
Harris, $1,1O0. and Tom Piggott.
Evangeline DeMartini and Abra-
ham Peters. $1,000 each. All are
factory workers.
In plant No. ! ar the L. A.
Young Spring and Wire Corp,
5000 Russell. $50 employees have
averaged 500 each in bonds since
the drive started. Prizes have
been offered by the company Il
the employees selling the most
bonds.
School children also turne 4
statesmen yesterday 10 bring in
sales mounting 10 several millions
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1943-09-24
$4,000 GdIIants
RedoubIe Efforts
Continued from Page one>

Continued from Page Onel
EallantS and urged them te keeE
up the good work through the
last days OF the drive
III is women who do the
spending" said Mrs. Adams.
land we have instructed our
gallants to point out To the
women in their neighborhoOds'
how they can beat imitation by
buying bonds.
IF the American women see
the outcome OF foolish spend
ing national crisis viii be
aVerted."
To keep DctrOlterS war bond
conscious through the remaining
days OF the drive. the Four Free
doms Show. sponsored by the
treasury department. will arrive
in Detroit Monday and continue
through Oct. g.
Headliners in the show who will
appear at different times during
the -twe-week run are Mrs. Mark
W Clark, wife Of 1t Gen. Clark
who Is leading the Fifth Army ir
Italy; actor Victor Mature Of the
coast guard who is flying from
the East Coast and will appear
Monday at $50 p. M; Paul Nc
Grath; Mai. Gen. Basilio Valdez,
aide 10 Gen. Macarthur i'm the
Philippines; ELISA Land; Yvette,
Wendy Barrie; Maj. Allen V. Mar
TIM. hero OF the Flying Fortress,
DRY Martini" and many other
from the entertainment
world.
Although latest figures show
that Wayne County has sub
scribed only 20 per cent of its f
bond quota. reports from local
companies are hourly putting
nearer its $451 900, 900
goal.
Evening star., 1943-05-14

to provide three transmitters for
Owl to be shipped to North Africa
complete with operating staff
(hence, the raid on operators). We
learn from other quarters that the
Government has adopted the gen.
eral policy of handling all American
press on these circuits free of
charge. Some Press Wireless execu-
tives believe the owl definitely has
entered on policy of supplanting
Press Wireless wherever it can do
SO by monopoly or offering free
communications service which Press
Wireless cannot offer without a
similar Government subsidy"
A question not raised by Mr.. Pier
son, but which may loom largest of
all if Congress decides to investi-
gate, is the effect Government mo-
nopoly has on censorship. Obvi-
ously, such an exclusive control of
the means of communications
would enable the administration in
power to favor its friends and cripple
its critics in the newspaper field.
Monopolies of communications by
foreign governments notoriouslv
nave been so used, both in wartime
and peacetime.
'feleased Through the North American
Newspaper Alliance, Inc,)
Evening star., 1943-05-14
Move for Government
Communications
Monopoly Suspected
Congress May Explore
Alleged Fovoritism to
Moekoy Radio Interests
BY JAY G. HAYDEN,

The manifold troubles of both
Elmer Davis, director of the Office
of War Information, and James L.
Fly, chairman of the Federal Com
munications Commission, are likely
to be added to when congressional
committees with which they are in
volved get their hands on row that
is now raging around present and
after-war international radio COM
munications.
In a hearing just concluded before
an FEC examiner, Radio Corpora
ton of America and Press Wireless,
Inc, joined in protesting an appar-
ent combination of the Government
with their weak rival, Mackay
Evening star., 1943-05-14
WCA Group to Hold
Hay Ride Tonight

The Young Peoples Planning
Committee of the Central YWCA-
USO has arranged a "hay ride" to-
night. Drawn in a wagon by two
husky farm horses, the group will
leave the YWCA at $50 o'clock fol
buffet supper at the home of Mrs
Frederick Shelton, Hadfield lane
Colony Hill. Members of the use
Adult Advisory Committee and their
husbands will attend the supper
and party afterward.
A delegation from the Planning
Committee later in the evening will
meet Miss Phyllis Moir, author OF
Il Was Winston Churchill's Private
Secretary" at the National Airport
Miss Moir comes from New York tc
address USO hostesses and Gov
ernment girls on American Design
for Beauty" Sunday at 7 pm. at
the National Theater.
Evening star., 1943-05-14
Legal Fraternity 10 Hear
Roberts and Gen. Cramer

Supreme Court Justice Owen
Roberts and Maj. Gen. Myron G.
Cramer, judge advocate general of
the Army, will be guest speakers at
the annual banquet to be held at
the Willard Hotel tomorrow at pm.
by the John Marshall Inn of the
Phi Delta Phi legal fraternity.
Justice Harold M. Stevens of the
Evening star., 1943-05-14
Calvert County Plans
To Build $4,000 School
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
PRINCE FREDERICK, Md, May
14.-T'he Calvert County Board of
Education is making plans for the
erection of school building to re-
place Huntington School, which was
destroyed by fire.
The new building will cost ap-
proximately $4,000, the board said.
An appropriation of $4,000 was
made during the last session of the
State Legislature, it was said, and
the board now has $4,000 which
Evening star., 1943-05-14

was received from insurance on the
old building.
A board, which will work jointly
with the Board of Education in
planning the building, includes Mrs.
Russell Ward, John Leitch and Al
len Bowen, all of Huntington.
Evening star., 1943-05-14
Rotary Club Presents Globe

The Rotary Club of Silver Spring
has presented the Silver Spring
Public Library with l6-inch re-
volving globe, it was announced to-
Gay by Mrs. Louise C. Ferguson,
librarian.
Evening star., 1943-05-14
Named Red Cross Assistant

Mrs. A. Cyril Crilley of Chevy
Chase Gardens has been appointed
assistant Junior Red Cross director
OF the Bethesda Branch to aid Mrs,
Richard Powers in summer activities
Evening star., 1943-05-14

United States Court Of Appeals for
the District and Justice F. Dickinson
Let's Of District Court also will be
guests.
Reservations may be made by let
ters addressed in care of George
Washington University or by tele-
phoning MA. 5000, extension 329.
Evening star., 1943-05-14

Counting three to a family, more
than half a million people will read
this issue Of The Star. If you have
a want" tell them through a Star
want Ad." Phone MA. 5000.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

OF Crops
Increasing
Poultry Raising Is
Profitable Source
of Farmers Income

Although tobacco is king and will
remain king OF Vance county crops,
more and more crop diverSification
Is becoming the practice with Vance
county farmers, according To Arthur
ii. Surprise, secretary of the Hem
dcrSon Chamber of Commerce.
The opening Uf a first class live
stock market by w. b. Hight has
been one of the greatest steps for
ward toward divcrSiiicatiOn. It pro-
vidcS the farmer with Il good mar
kct for vcalS ana hogs which he
produces and 4 handy market to buy
and sell cattle.
Another boon for the farmer is the
poultry Improvement program of tho
Henderson Hatchery. which has
raised u large number of Tine qua
lily barred rock pulIrtS and roust-
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

ers and a considerable numhor -,
r. o. P. Hampshire reds, Tho ID
y. r. HampShires are the elite NJ
poultrydom, since they are all nro
duce from sire and dams with MN;
mum egg production records az poo
eggs in one year.
The effect of these fine uua,i,,.
chickens will not be cvidcn, m,.;,
late 1914 and l9I5. Surprise s,ra
because il will not be until III
that the chicks produced by ,ho.a
quality birds will start Lying. FlocI.
Improvement is slow process h,.
once started produces rapid result
Quality hens will produce the hoe.
chicks. but with the many youms
cockrelS spread out among normollS
good farm ilocks the rcsultan, cbirI:.
will be OF high quality, much be,,or
egg layers than their dams MOI ~.
fine as those with solid r. q n
pcdiGreeS.
The one big worry of the rorr,o.
who is trying To improve his polII,r,,
JOCK is the protein food propositions
vegetable protcin foods are scarce
and animal proteins are almost non
eXiStant. Surprise says. SO that pro-
duction is off. although not off Ga
much as would be true if rlncks b,d
not been improved somewhat in ihn
! l943 Matching season.
II Will be Il great day. Surorisn
SAYS. when the farmer has a dcpend-
able basket OF eggs 10 bring To town
two or three times week 10 pro.
vide steady flow of money the
/ wear around without depending On,
fate and tobacco and cotton for pros
perity or starvation.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

Continued from Page Ouv)
price average the Henderson mar
fct ever had, with 4 season price OF
S59.l8. That year. however. pound
age WAS low. although creates; u
he markets history zap 10 ,hg; time.
or ll.I5I.313 pounds. The crop
brought growers S695S. u32.77
The lowest season average :. ipr;y
years on lirndc"Son'> lea: muric:
WAS that @: 1881. when crop oi
-. 2I2.I3+ pounds sold 10Y only 81.
Sil .6O393. aad an average u, Just
S8.26 per hundrCdWc!gHt. That WIS
III the depth, q. the depression. The
following year sales dropped - i3.-
GOS.1l6 pounds for an average of
Sl2.23. and S3.5O+ .&i+.UI pa.u tyr he
c.tirr years offerings.
Some estimates ave tina. 1912 sales
on the Henderson murtv; HII awr-
ant TO some lS.OOO.UUU pounds u.
not so free nor apparently So &C
cW"d;e. The vr.!.ag = torty-Onc cents
4 pound. uj, eastern markets. ...-
ready II operation. nave dropped
several cent oelD" that figure in .r-
cent weeks. Within the pas; iry. day
there has bee. tendency upward
n average md +: tn - maintained
II he Middle Bel, . -cI-pG pl.rc
close To- tho ,v..Hg ..n.' wDu.d not
De surprises.
The Henderson market W.Il upc-
rate the coming It SON with dnuh'c
sales. meaning 'Wu sets o.. btycrs.
~ J; has To-. GaaE Years.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09
Concern to Operate
Carolina, Coopers and
Planters as Before

The warehouse firm ~ ". i. Dan
iel, +. s. RUys:cr and y. II. Moore
Will conduct three warehouses. Caro-
lima, CooperS and Planters. on the
Henderson market the coming season
as they have Tor the past several
years.
Market operations on so large Il
scale Us IS necessary for three big
sales floors ncCcSs!tJtc an elaborate
organization, and such u person. O.
has been acquired by iaIs company
Tor the coming season.
Besides the owners. the group con-
s.StS OF the following:
T., +. Nanny. Garland Griffin.
George Ucgvam. Wallace Wood. J.
VI. Fleming. b " Young. John :.
Register. +. NJ. Watkins. =. G.. Cog
hill. G. c.. Williams. J. Bryan Wig
gins, Sr., Marvin i. Edwards. George
Bartholomew. H. HubSoud. FRAN.
Hicks, J. Norman Smith. :. .. Col
lie.
All three proprtctorS and practi-
cAlly a! the organization pc.suuuc!
have been connected with n" lien
derSon !uarkc, over 81 long period al
years. and are entirely familiar with
the type ot leaf grown ln THIS -cc-
ton and sold on III" Ii,u&v. On G5.,l-
ket, u lea! which IS .; tGr choices:
grade and quality Ton cigarette !na,lu-
tacturc that is ,uUud B. any belt.
Each Individual IN the sale, c.cE
has ! specific daiy L. perform. AID
has been selected bvCu t~c Of has
knowledge O: tobacco yIa o.. tnr ua"-
ration OF i warehouse. Hruwy., az
CITRATE and rf:.C.,u. haNG. NJ of all
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

OF the absenteeism." said the ton
boss of the plant. They stay away
to look after their children or thei,
sick mothers. Or because they don't
feel well. Some get cmotionally up-
set because their husbands threaten
divorce il they are not at home more
often. I'll have To admit women are
good III some shops. They're getting
tougher by the minute. yet, doggonc
it. three men will stop work any
time To help il woman lift something
heavy"
You don't ask frail man To lift
railroad tie alone" | said. WHY
should you expect Il woman to do
similar heavy work." The plant boss
only shook his head AID mu,tcred,
Believe me I'll be glad IL get them
back in their homes where they
belong. They get my nerves"
Maybe we do need that equal
rights amendment. girls.
When Mrs. Roosevelt. noted travc-
lcr. WAS given Red Cross uniforms
for her trip down under. she looked
at the regulation winter weight top
coat and said "Tll just unZip the rcd
|, iiu'iiti Inning tllu NSC Il IOI Il Dul!l-
robe"
Mrs. Roosevelt wore for her Nelly
b ~ Round-thc- World n-i0-D ay 5
jaunt summer weight uniform of
light blue palm beach cloth with
administrative rcd cpaUlclS." She
took Il spare of the sine uniform.
Also two blue Scc-SuckcT uniforms
and two pairs Of black oxford shoes.
She got the shoes with Il special Red
Cross ration coupon.
In the black MllSrttc bag slung over
her Shoulder she probably carried u
niSntic and toothbrush as Red Cross
workers do. Mrs. Roosevelt. is travel
my s.. Il special representative al!
NWlnan Davis. director of the Au"-
r!Can Red Cross. Sh" !it, been com
lui&>Iuncd IL visit Red Cross r"cyv;-
tom rooms. rrS,roomS. hospitals: and
bring back suggestion.
'Whai would happra. = CORE.
pund"nt write. III he laps we're t.
take Mrs. Roosevelt; prisoner"
r." answer is "PicntE'''
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09
OSE-MAS RODEO

COtfeyville, kanS.-(AP)Statt Sgt.
Charles l.. Hogan IS known aS the
one-man rodeo o! Cofieyvi.lc army
air field The other day he drove his
car alongside . runaway horse. grasp
ed the bride. stopped the horse and
his car and jumped ont. with the
horse under control. he looked around
20 see his car rolling stra.gh: Tor a
tree. He raced down the street and
grabbed the brake just in time.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

r. r. Causcy of Greensboro has
built extra good pastures and has
one of the most practical plTcbrcd
cattle layoutS in North Carolina.
reports l.. |. Case, Extension animal
huSbandman at State College.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

|! al farmers will jas; devote
four or five extra" days 20 cut
ting shortage. pulpwoOd. and othc"
forest products. the serious timber
shortage can bc corrected. says r.
W. Greaber. in charge OF EXten-
sion Forestry at State College.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09

Amounts OF butter, wh.ca produ-
GERS must set ASIDE for government
purchase. have been reduced from
30 70 20 per cent Tor September
war food administration announces
There are almost three million per
sons III the Soviet EcpJvl!c Of hIc:-
balkan.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1943-09-09
Daniel, Register And Moore
Will Run Three Houses
Another Satisfactory Season
Is Looked for Here

(Con,inucd from Page Onv>
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-08-03
Three Injured in
Traffic Accidents

Three persons were Injured in
automobile accidents near here
over the week end.
An is month old child. Erwin
Zeamsn. Jr.. who lives with his
parents at building 1880 at village
townsite east OF Ypsilanti, sus-
tanned decorations and bruises of
the ankle Saturday when a truck.
operated by Edward Richmond.
35055 Farragut St. Wayne, backed
over the child's foot. An x.ray
picture at Boyer Hospital showed
no fracture present. After medi.
cal inspection and treatment by
the family physician. the child was
returned home by his parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Erwin Zeaman.
Norman A. Acre. 1883 F. Mich
igan Ave. and Michael Sabrowsky.
Willow Lodge, were taken to Boyer
Hospital at 1850 Monday for
medical treatment OF minor cuts
and bruises sustained by them
when the car in which they were
riding on U. S. 112 near Ridge
Rd., was struck from behind by
one being driven by C. n. Down
ing. Willow Lodge. Downing said
he must have been doing Just be-
fore the collision occurred. The
injured men were dismissed after
receiving first aid.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-08-03
Willis News
eIRLE SCHOOL, CLOSES

Willis. Aug. g The Willis
Church concluded two weeks of Va.
cation Bible School on Friday eve
ming. July %, with an Achievement
Program and display Of handwork
related 10 the schools theme of
Discovering Gods Out-of-doors'
Ninety-two children from four TO
II years OF aEe were enrolled in
three department. the beginners.
primary and junior-with an aver
age daily attendance of IS.
Miss Jean Watson. Parish work
or on the Ann Arbor District, SUB
ervised the school Mrs Ruth
Russ taught the beginners, Mrs.
Gertrude Wilson handled the pri-
mary group, and the work with the
juniors was divide between Mrs
Helen sherman. Mrs. Anna Jane
Martin and Miss Watson Mrs.
Lena Staeb!er. Mrs. Ruth Smalley
and Miss Eleanor Smalley direct
ed the hardwork. Miss Watson
supervised the reCreational activi.
ties. assisted by three high school
girls. Miss Claire Flower, Miss
Thelma Howell and Miss Colleen
Brown.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1943-08-03

Michigan books were filed out and
mailed by the inmates.
The idea OF mailing the books, in.
stead OF issuing them at schools.
as Ration Books No and No. .
had been. vds the bra.nchiid Of IS.
yearold Philip Eolzer. assistant
10 Sioussat. Hoizer convinced Sious.
sat who convinced his boss Prem
Hiss Brown Then. Brown. who was
told over and over that il couldn't
be done made negotiations with
Postmaster General Frank Walker.
To Sioussat, the mailing OF Ra-
ton Book No 3 accomplished three
important things
l. Prevented absenteeism in
war plants because war workers
didn't have 10 take time out 10 get
their books
p Saved freight space in ship
ping the books TO $4,000 schools for
distribution
8 Conserved gasoline. tires. and
The use of streetcars and buses for
those seeking ration books
Now. in August six months after
Holzers brainstorm. the third Ra-
ton Book is in the hands OF the
American people win little or no
effort on their part and war
essentials such as rubber, gasoline,
and TINE saved
But during those six months, both
Holzer and Sioussat were busy.
They Travelled all over the country
organizing volunteer mailing cen
ters In Detroit only a few weeks
ago Sioussat spoke TO the volun.
teers and held conferences with
State OPA Director Day
Now with the job completed he
is receiving the congratulations Of
his boss who, incidentally. Is TAX.
ing time out 70 write each Of the
volunteers who helped on the task.
SioVssat was formerly assistant