davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1943-01-06

Nein altoereS drt1fllDes Se1f 1flnlmtl
uno neigt oas Ser5 i'm ieIben MaBss
gum @obltun an ipie bas bl. Weib4:
nohtsfeft. Sober empfinoet ben
Drang, iid oanfbar 5u 5eigen fir bic
groBe Mobltat, Die nns blrd bie Sc
burt oes @eilmibs beIheert miro.
Da lit es nun 6rieorib Spec, Der
gorfdmpfer gegen ben Serentpabn, Der
gottesfrobe, finoIid fronlme Sangef
Der ,9rub- -Nadtigan' Der uns in iei-4
mem u@iloenen glgelobuh' ben
gSeg tpeiIt 5ur ausiibung Der Ndhlten
liebe. l1no 5tpar I'M 80. saapitel, bas
Die lteberidrift trdgt: Gin 5honos
gfegiiter etlider unteridieolider gutter
@erfe, in beren llebung iid Die front
men 5eelen gu ergoben baben." IS
'ipiegelt iib barin Ser 8eiit Der fatbo=H
liiden garitas oes Wiittelalters mi-s
Der Elm finolid) idlihter, fromm
eif1faltiger @eiit Der nidt an oerl1
flaren 8ort bes Serrn Deltelt, es1
orebt nno nenbet, Der biellnebr iicb'
gang eitfad BEL ben fleinlten nno8
groBten 8ingen nitten int Mataaa
frngt: lpie fanll id Gbriiti neles @e-7
bot Ser 2iebe iest, bente nno morgen
gang praftiid erfiiaen2 Gem erfiil=
len 1nub i6 es, penn ib Gbrilt iein
min. 3ieles HegiIter Der gnter @erfa|
tpnrbe 5ur 3eit oes iammeruollen 80
idbrnligen arieges geibrieben &c
idrieben bon einem sSSeiuiten, einela
gelebrten uno 8t1ter. gs fonntt
ebenio bonn gruoer 5ran5 gelbriebenl
iein; ni6t cine Spnr bon Sob
Gtreit, Jeiaoibaft, Glaubensbebe,
Gebernerfolgung lit bier 81 ipiiren.
bielmebr MIR 2iebe gegen 6reullo nno
Seino, gegen arm l1no reid: @uteS
tnn allelt @lttes, iopiel nllr mogli6I
lnb 70 ltnideinbar es audi lei. 8e,
rabe oieie llmltanbe gebat Dem Sbo'
,len Negiiter beute ipieoer einen eige=
men @ert.
Nun ein @eniges ans Dem einfdls
tig briitfatboliiben Hegiiter gutter
8erfe bes groBen sSseiuiten als 2e-
Jung 5ur @eibnadts5eit, Die ia cine
Sod3eit driltliber siebestatigfeit iein
1oa (entnomn1en ber eriten slnflage
oes ,,@iloenen 5ugenobubes', &oln
16S9):
,Sab id) nobl ie einen armen
aranfen Inn 8ottes tpillen beiubt2
Dirfte id Dor @ottes @ngeiibt toni
met uno batte lol6es nie getan2 Sabl
idl nobl je eine Nadt BEL einem iol=
6en aranfen getpabt? Sd muB es
BEL nd6iter @eleeenbeit TIM, benn Die
8ollfenlmenbeit beitebt IN Der 2iebe.'
uSabe id) iuobl ienals einen 5renl
oen ooer SbbahloIen IN mein Salls
aufgenommen2 Wie tpia icb ionit oas
@eieb Gbriiti erfiillen?"
.Wenn ib .ein leerltebenoes 9aus-
den babe, narl11n lab id nidt eillen
armel1 Weniben umipnlt barin mob
men, narum bernliete ih es nibt @ott
ben1 9errn uno periud)e es einmal, ob-
id oanit nibt (binmliid) tpudern
fonne?"
uSabe i6 tpobl i6on NAL einen
@efangenen erfreut? 5tebt 6as nidt
I'M gbangelium2"
,,gs tp1re nobl nift libel, penn id)
beute ober am naditen Jeiertag einen
&orb bon @eiBbrot ins Spital triige
unb ieben aratfen babon ettpas
gabe. =
Evening star., 1943-01-05

through the legal technicalities of
acting as the agent of the War
Production Board.
The ODT is further directed to:
Advise and assist Federal State
and local government and private
organizations in surveying and plan
ming transportation for war workers,
giving due consideration Ito all
transportation needs of each area,
including those related to production
in the war effort, agricultural as we'll
as industrial, to military and naval
establishments, and to essential
civilian services :
Review and approve any contracts
or arrangements made for the pur-
chase, lease, requisition or use Of
new or used local transportation
equipment necessary to supply trans
portation to war plants and estab-
lishments.
Local Powers Clarified.
Advise the WPB on the ALLEGATION
OF new equipment and procedures
for transfer and placement of used
equipment
The ODT obtains more specific
recognition of its authority over
local streetcars and buses under
which it already has taken such
steps as ordering buslines in a num-
ber Of large cities curtailed so that
more traffic can be diverted to street.
cars, with consequent saving of
rubber.
The order described as within the
scope Of ODT authority all do
mestic transportation within the
territories and possessions OF the
United States"
Evening star., 1943-01-05
WPB Bans Manufacture
OF Printing Machinery
Bv the Associated Press,

By the Associated Press.
The War Production Board has
ordered that after January 80 no
new printing machinery may be
manufactured for any one except
armed forces operating outside Of
the United States.
The order, which revised previous
orders designed to conserve steel,
copper and aluminium used in the
printing industry, also prescribed
regulations on the manufacture of
supplies and replacement parts.
The order retained high priorities
for the manufacture of supplies and
parts, but limited a manufacturers
output of replacement parts, in
dollar value, to 100 per cent of the
amount produced in 194l. This per-
centage is permitted if the manu-
facturer does not have more than
a four-month inventory of such
parts on hand. If his inventory
exceeds four months his rate OF
new manufacture is limited to u
per cent of l94l.
On operating supplies the manu-
featuring quota is 70 per cent OF
l94l, If the inventory is not more
than four months. or "a per cent
If the inventory is larger.
As precaution against boarding
Of spare parts the WPB yesterday
ordered manufacturers not to sell
new parts or supplies to any one
unless the old part is turned in or
is sold to a scrap dealer.
Evening star., 1943-01-05
McCarran Tells Police
He Backs Pay Rise Bills

Chairman McCarran Of the Senate
District Committee will present
again at the new session legislation
for substantial increases In salaries
OF policemen and firemen and an
other measure to raise the pay of
Washington teachers, he told the
Police Association at Odd Fellows
Hall last night.
President Roosevelt vetoed a pay
adjustment bill for policemen and
flremen which was passed at the
recent session.
Senator McCarran said the veto
had "interfered severely" with his
Christmas holidays and he intended
to press for early action on a re-
vised measure. He said these guar
dians OF safety deserved more pay and
any additional compensation which
might accrue from retroactive pro-
visions In the proposed law. Police
men and firemen, he added, have
served this community faithfully and
eflciently and deserve sufficient pay
to support themselves and their
families.
Maj. Edward J. Kelly, superin-
tendent of police, praised the work
of his force, pointing out that they
had cheerfully given up their leaves
and days of to guard their city in
a time of emergency. He reminded
them that he had joined the Police
Association when he entered the
department in 1906.
New officers of the organizatio
Evening star., 1943-01-05

quarrel with Elmer Davis on the
meaning, usage or pronunciation
of any word in the English language
and few more languages to boot.
But Secretary Wickard had law and
order and a lot of dictionaries on
his side, too. Just how the latest
quotations from standard diction-
aries read deponent sayeth not.
Those things change from time to
time like quotations on the Big
Board" in Wall Street.
The Old Army Game.
Rhine runs with the Wickard
voice in this dispute mo offense,
Mr.. Secretary! Just having q little
pun For nation" We say may
shun" and there could be . huge
compilation" of riming words in
that direction. We would express
indignation If somebody pronounced
it "in-dig-nash-un" or thereabout.
But Elmer Davis doesn't have
to retreat q step from his stand.
He has the whole United States
Army behind him. And the Cana
dian and British and Australian
and South African armies, too.
Elmer was playing the old army
game when he made it "rashun."
That's what the company COM
mander calls 1t when he talks to
the mess sergeant. That's what
the boys call 1t where the caissons
60 rolling along. That's where the
soldiers put one over on the lexi-
cographers and made 1t stick to .
certain point.
The point is that, by permission
Of most authorities. either way is
right enough. In this war OF words.
you may choose your own weapons.
But On the whole, It's best to stand
Evening star., 1943-01-05

civil war Italy and Germany had
bases at Mallorca-the Italians an
air base at Palma, the Germans a
seaplane base at Pollensa. Minorca,
easternmost of the Balearic Islands,
was the only one to remain in Re-
publican hands to the end of the
war. At that time it had, and pre-
sumably still has, batteries Of big
naval guns as we'll as a couple of
landing grounds which could be
multiplied.
Minorca's port is Port Mahon-
reputed to be the birthplace of
mayonnaise sauce. The port is not
large but 1t is very deep and well
protected by narrow channel
bounded by high cliffs.
Though so far neutral, the Bal
earic Islands, nevertheless, are i'm
portant in the Mediterranean pic
ture. 1t must not be forgotten that
Mallorca in early 1899 was still an
Axis base and it must not be for
gotten either that among the Axis
forces Russian front is a Spanish
legion sent out there with Gen
Francisco Frances blessing.
Copyright, 1943. Chicago Daily News, Inc J
Evening star., 1943-01-05
Conflicting Statements
ByTwoU j. ). Officials
Barred in Kaiser Case
NLRB, Which Will
Conduct Hearing,
Reveals Quotations
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
An attempt to disqualify two OF
the thyee members Of the National
Labor Relations Board in the Henry
j. Kaiser shipyards case on grounds
of bias and prejudice has produced
conflicting statements of fact, sworn
to by two Government oficials.
The statements were made public
by the NLRB, which will conduct a
hearing in the Kaiser case Janu-
airy IL.
Paul R. Porter, chairman Of the
Shipbuilding Sterilization Commit
tee of the War Production Board,
described several meetings he had
with Chairman Harry A. Mills and
Gerard D. Reilly Of the NLRB in
the Kaiser case
Conflicts in Statements.
His narrative Of meeting Sep
tember II contained this statement:
DIR. Mills declared 1t to be his
opinion that the contract between
the Oregon Shipbuilding Corp. zone
of the Kaiser yards and the metal
trades department of the American
Federation of Labor was in viola
ton of the National Labor Relations
Act and was therefore invalid. He
was supported in this view by Mr..
Reilly"
Against this the board has taken
| the deposition of John P. Chapman.
associate chief examiner Of It's field
/ division, who testified:
With specific reference to the
deposition of Mr. Paul r. Porter,
at no time in said meeting did DR..
Mills or Mr.. Reilly declare it to be
their opinion that the contract was
! In violation of the National Labor
Relations Act and was therefore
invalid, or that the oregon Ship
building Corp. had violated the Ma
tional Labor Relations Act"
Hearing in Portland.
The board has called hearing In
Portland, Greg, on charges that
closed shop contracts between three
Kaiser yards and AFL unions are
illegal because the management gave
assistance to the unions and be-
cause few, if any, employees had been
hired at the time and those now en-
ployed had no choice of bargaining
agent.
Harry Morton, counsel for Oregon
Shipbuilding Corp, has filed a mo-
ton to disqualify the two board
members in the case on the basis of
the alleged statements they made in
conferences in the last three or four
months. The conferences were held
when Mr.. Porter and other Govern
ment officials sought postponement
Of the boards case while they at
tempted to work out a settlement
between the AFL and the CIO Ma
rine and Shipbuilding Workers, one
of the complainants. Mr.. Porter
and Maritime Commission officials
said they we're concerned about the
effect the dispute would have on
ship production.
Evening star., 1943-01-05
Maintenance Crews
Strike Leaves 5000
Idle al Ford Plant
Supervision Change
Causes WoIkout;;
Officials Plea Ignored
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
DETROIT, Jan. 5.-A Ford
Motor Co. spokesman reported
early today that an undeter-
mined number of maintenance
men at the Rouge plant had left
their jobs in the course of the
night, resulting in idleness for
more than 5000 men.
The spokesman said there had
been dispute over the placing OF
maintenance workers OF all cate
gories under control Of the superin-
tendents of the separate buildings.
Heretofore. he said, all elec-
tricians of the entire plant, for ex-
ample, were under control of an
electricians boss-and all carpen-
ters and other groups under q SINH
lar arrangement. The objecting
maintenance workers, the spokes-
man said. were said to have ex-
pressed fear that a shutdown of
any building would mean q layon
Of the group servicins that diH-
sion.
Oficials Intercede.
The Ford spokesman said the
change had been made In conformi-
ty with the company's contract with
the United Automobile Workers
(CIO).
Ofncial union comment on the dis
pute was lacking early today. Short
ly after the men began leaving their
jobs last night, r. j. Thomas. UAW-
C1O international president; Col
George E. Strong, head of all plant
protection in this area for the Army
Air Forces. and Paul Ste-Marie,
president Of UAW-CIO Local 600,
appeared at the plant and request
ed the workers to remain at work
Meanwhile tank engine assemblies
were resumed this morning at the
Chrysler Corps Jefferson Avenue
plant after 43 tank engine testers
returned to their jobs, ending an
unauthorized strike over q wage
demand.
Return Delayed Hour.
Return Of the testers was DELAYED
more than an hour during a confer
ence with their union shop commit
tee and Edward Carey, financial sec
retary Of the United Automobile
Workers Local No. 7.
Company officials said the 43 day
shift testers employed in the dyna-
Evening star., 1943-01-05
Army Flyer Found Dead
On D. en-. Y. FIiqht

By the Associated Press
NEW YORK, Jan. 5.-An Army
observation airplane. missing since
Saturday night on = flight from
Boiling Field, Washington, to Floyd
Bennett Airport, New York, has
been found wrecked at Schuman,
Pa. with its pilot dead, the Eastern
Defense Command and 1st Army
announced last night.
Reporting for Olmstead Field, air
depot near Harrisburg, Pa. the EDO
said the demolished plane was found
by q pipe walker for the Tidewater
Oil Co. Schuman is 4 miles from
Bloomsberg, the EDO said.
The name Of the dead pilot was
withheld pending notification OF
next of kin.
Evening star., 1943-01-05
0DT Powers Enlarged
To Improve Workers
Travel Facilities
Roosevelt Clarifies
Authority Over Local
Transportation Lines

In a new move to improve trans
portation service available to war
workers all over the country, Presi-
dent Roosevelt has clarined-and
to some extent enlarged-the au-
thority of the Office of Defense
Transportation over local facilities
ODT officials explained, however,
that the new order, issued yester-
day, did not necessarily mean that
the agency was to embark on new
activities.
Under a law signed by the Presi-
dent December 2 the armed serv-
ices are authorized to obtain facil-
tiles for war workers from private
transportation services and the Or
der gives the ODT authority to
supervise the rates and services In
volved in such contracts. 1t also
authorizes the agency to coordinate
services would could be used Jointly
by two or more Government
agencies.
The order also simplifies present
procedure for requisitioning trans
pOrCatlon equipment.
The order would have particular
applicability to the situation in
Washington only to the extent that
the Army or Navy might make con-
tracts with private operators for
service to nearby establishments, 1t
was said at the ODT. The Navy
has one contract of the sort already
Eastman Given Authority.
President Roosevelt specifically
designated ODT Director Eastman
IN the order "as the head of any
agency which may initiate action
for the requisitioning of property
In accordance with previously -es-
tabliAed procedures.
ODT spokesmen said the agency
already has been engaged in requi-
sltloning some small railroad lines
Tor Army use, but had to 60
Evening star., 1943-01-05
Thefts of Checks Sent
To Dependents Reported
1y the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA. Jan. 5.-Steal-
Ing and forging Of checks sent by
the Government to dependents of
men in the armed forces has become
q serious problem. Fred w. Gruber,
Secret Service supervisor in Phila-
delphia. said yesterday.
Mr.. Gruber stated there are more
than 200 such cases under investi-
CATION in Philadelphia, representing
an increase of 20 per cent over the
former all-time high back in de-
preston days. when WPA checks
were the loot of mailbox thieves.
Mr.. Gruber said the thieves watch
mail carriers deliver the checks,
steal them from the boxes and cash
them, usually in q neighborhood
store. The dependency checks aver
age about $40, he added.
Evening star., 1943-01-05
Nozis' Loot;ng Methods
In Netherlands Described

LONDON, Jan. 5 (P).-The Neither
lands government in exile here is
sued . memorandum today in con-
nection with the Allied declaration
on property rights in occupied coun-
tries, asserting that Germany ever
since the beginning OF the occupa-
ton has robbed and plundered" the
Netherlands.
THE form applied by the Germans
in the Netherlands most openly is
that Of simply confiscating the prop
erty OF public bodies, members of
the royal family, persons who are
considered to promote the Allied
cause or are friendly toward it,
Jews and many more" said the
memorandum, distributed by Aneta,
Netherlands news agency.
Sometimes, 1t was stated, the Ger
mans would acquire property they
desired by forced sale, as in the case
Of private art collections or Of Jew
ish business concerns.
I'm many cases. however" the
memorandum said, the enemy
chooses the form of seemingly legal
transactions, such as, for instance
the purchase Of bonds on the stock
exchange, of paintings at auction
and countless other voluntary pur-
chase transactions. The latter
methods of acquiring property in
point Of fact are also robbery. For
the enemy forces the occupied coun-
try to make the necessary means
available to enable him to make
these purchases, either by adding
to the occupational charges or by
credit provided by the so-called pur-
chase OF guilders with marks"
The memorandum asserted that
the Germans did considerable loot
ing during the last war, but I'm this
war Germany has been able to get
q much bigger haul. ="
I'VE must be reconciled to the
fact that Germany's partner, Japan,
will apply similar system Of loot
ing to the Netherlands East Indies"
the statement said.
Evening star., 1943-01-05

by thick dictionary when the mat
ter of pronunciation is up for dis
pute. Furthermore. peering into a
good big dictionary is more fun than
a barrel of monkeys. This is ven
tured while waiting impa atiently for
some scientist to produce a chart
showing the exact amount of fun
in a barrel OF monkeysD
In Pursuit Of 4 ZeuEma.
Suppose q startled citizen ran
across the word 'zeugma' in q sup
ply of what was otherwise pure
reading matter. Surely he would
want to look that up. Now, unless
the man were a magician. the die
tionary wouldn't fly open at the pre-
else page that would disclose i'm
mediately the correct spelling, pro-
nunciation and meaning of the word
"zeugma." So the searcher has to
60 fishing. That's where the fun
begins.
OF course, when word begins
with T." the search is made toward
the south or lower end of the big
dictionary. What the searcher gets
with his first stab is pure luck. There
are some swell pictures and delight
full diagrams in big dictionaries.
Anyway (hauling down a hefty
dictionary and opening toward the
south end. here We 60 for "zeugma. -
Ha! The first word that meets the
eye is prohibition" Horrors! A
quick flip and up comes "projectile. Vi
with an accompanying diagram that
is intensely interesting just now
There's the nose cap with the fuse in
it. There's the powder chamber
There are shrapnel pellets looking
as peaceful as cherries in a glass Jar
the superlative in deceit! There
is the detailed explanation of how
the contraption works. First this
goes of and then that goes of and
then everything goes o6-bang!-
and the cry on the other side is for
stretcherbearers.
rs Crossed.
But getting on toward "zeugma, ="
some ITS" were crossed en- ,route,
such as "talaria." the winged sandals
used by Mercury, the messenger of
the gods, a TALBOT palm, a tall bov
mot = 6-foot youngster. but an 18th
century piece Of furniture) "tama-
rind" (tropical tree), and a tam
BOURNE. all illustrated, with histori-
cal notes. Then, by fiips, came
"whidah bird" an African finch with
enormous tail feathers, and "whelk, >
an absurd looking mollusk. (The
pictures catch the eye)
And, at last. "zeugma." Dash it.
"1eugma" turns out to be something
best left alone-just q word trick fol-
fancy writer's. But the hunt ended
up all right because on the same
page were four illustrations supple
menting the definitions Of "zamia, y
"zarf." zebra" and "sebu." A "sarf'
s a-wel. with coffee being rationed
there isn't much use In going into
that around here.
Evening star., 1943-01-05

were installed by Otto Hauschild.
chairman. They are: Howard F.
Smith, president; John A. Winters,
first vice president; Lee Hensley,
second vice president; Joseph S.
Davis. recording secretary; Harden
N. Lancaster, financial secretary;
Edgar s. Waller, treasurer; Thomas
T. Heffernan, trustee; r. A. Nelson
and Herman A. Sauer, legislative
committee.
Evening star., 1943-01-05

most-bombed place in the world. it
Is now dangerously aggressive for the
Axis since British conveys are able
again to get supplies to it. German
blitzes on the island tried to neu-
tralize it as British advanced air
base against the Axis and its COM
munications across the Mediter-
ranean, and at times almost sue
ceeded, but never quite.
1t will be interesting to see II
Pentelleria and Lampedusa, Italian
miniatures Of Malta, will be able to
hold out likewise.
Gibraltar. at the western entrance
of the Mediterranean, is the third
advance island" fort Of the Allies
To date its importance has been as
naval base and as guardian of the
western bottleneck Of the Mediter-
ranean.
Balearic Island Bases.
In the event Of SPANS entering
the Axis camp Gibraltar woulc
reach the height of its Importance
and so would the so far neutra
Balearic Islands between France
and Algiers. During the Spanish