davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
WE
the Women
By RUTH MILIETT

Women who get upset over re-
potts of increasing juvenile delin-
qLency, especially in war industry
communities, should take to heart a
phrase used in recent address by
Mrs Alfred j. Mathebat, president
cf the American Legion Auxiliary.
Condemning mothers of children
under IA years of age who take up
War work in factories and ship
yards she described it as a form
OF adult delinquency" which BODIES
il for the growing generation.
In a nationwide tour of war
plants she saw young children
sleeping in locked cars in factory
parking lots while their mothers
worked. children roaming on the
loose, playing slot machines, going
t. the movies. She noted with sur
prise that in shipyarGs, women
workers often chose the swing
shift, from p. m. to midnight,
which is the time they should not
rs out Of their own homes if they
have yo2ngochildren."
In adult delinquency Mrs.
Mathebat aptly describes a truly
bad condition to which manpoWer
authorities and civic minded en-
p,oyers should give serious con-
sideration. I doubt if our man.
power shortage is so acute at
present that we can afford to
gamble with the well being and
characters CT our citizens OF the
near future.
In individual cases there may be
good reason or necessity for mo'h-
ers of young children working. But
in many instances, the motivation
IS desire for the fat wages Of war
industry CT the mistaken patriot
ism CT women who want to do
something to help the war effort"
The latter is mistaken patriot
ism because the tiny material con-
tiibution TO Americas arsenal that
ore Womans war production can
make is far overshadoWed by the
lasting contribution to our nation
that she can make while raising q
child or a family Of solid, upstand-
iHg citizens.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
PROBLEMS UNDER
CONSTANT STUDY


PROBLEMS UNDER
CONSTANT STUDY
These are the combined views of
many air officers and ground force
officers who have seen service in
various theaters of operation, and
of officers who are in command of
a number of training Centers where
air and ground troops are being
given their final pre-cembat in
struction They represent also the
experiences of the British command
in their operations.
All these problems are being
constantly studied by responsible
staff officers of every army, who
shift their plans of operation and
training as new doctrines are de-
cided upon, and as newer and
more powerful weapons o. all
arms are developed, put i'm pro-
ductiOn and made available TO
The services. What this points to
is the possibility of marked
changes in tactics o. aerial war
fare, certainly for the next war,
and a decided possibility even be-
fore this war is much older.
In the last war, the airplane was
useful largely for observation,
Though acrobatics and dog fight
inc did come into use in combat of
plane against plane, and though
limited strafing OF undefended
around positions was employed
The period between the wars saw
he development of heavy bombing
ma anti-aircraft weapons with
which to defend ground positions.
Blitz warfare saw the develop
mCnt Of combined, co-Ordinated air
around attack. Flames. instead OF
being operated independently, were
actually attached to ground force
units and fought with them under
orders Of the ground commanders.
SCATTERED AIR FORCE
is WEAK
Many air officers now belize thiS
may have been carried too far
Further improvement of anti-air-
craft weapons has made air-to-
ground attack less effective.
Furthermore, scattering of the air
forces by assigning small units OF
aircraft to ground forces has weak
cred the air power that could be
delivered in concentrated attack.
For a time, there was an idea
that it would be nice to have air.
craft flying around behind some
cloud, subject to call whenever
the ground commander decided
he was in need of aerial help to
overcome some specific enemy
strong point which was holding
up his advance, and was out OF
range o. his available artillery.
The weakness of this has been
that about every time the ""Ound
commander wanted His air arms
TO function, they wo"ll he ont of
gas and have to so home.
The Su"ceSS of General Chen
naults Chinese operations in oh
taining maximum effectiveness with
a minimum air strength is pointed
- as a prime example cf the need
for further revision OF the air
tactics now being taught young air
men.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
DON'T BLAME WAR"

Temptation lies in the fact that
var factory work now has an aura
OF glamor that gives many women
IL ego warming glow of "heroism"
and raising family is a tough un-
glamorous job that wins no news
paper Photographs, public praise or
ceremonial awards of "E" BANNERS
for efficiency. "Snirkers" rather
than "heroines" might better de-
scribe the type CT mother Of young
children that Mrs. Mathebat had in
mind.
So when you blame the war" for
juvenile delinquency in your COM
mcnity, you might investigate, and
see how much Of it really is adult
delinquency And if you are the
mother of young children who
would be without adequate super
vision If you went to work, think
tWice-and if necessary three times
before you apply for work in a
War production plant.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08

No. 1888 In Probate
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that
Mota Singh. one OF the guardians
of the estate of Carmen Singh,
Javier Singh, Norma Singh, and
Lila Singh, will sell at private
sale in one parcel to the highest
bidder, upon the terms and cordi-
/ tionS hereinafter mentioned, and
subject to confirmation by said Su-
perior Court Oh or after the 18th
day of June, l943, all the right, title,
interest and estate of the said Car
men Singh, Javier Singh, Norma
Singh, and Lillia Singh, in and to
the real property hereinafter de-
Scribed and all the right, title and
interest the said estate has, by
operation of law or otherwise, ac-
quired other than or in addition
10 that of said minors in and to
that certain lot, piece or parcel of
land situate, lying and being in the
County of Imperial, State of Cali
fornia, describe | as follows, to wit:
The South HI $50 of Section
IL, Township % South, Range
l3 East, S.B.M., in Imperial
County, California.
The terms and condition" If sale
will be 100000 cash, laWflu money
of the United States, to be paid at
the time of sale, balance payable
as follows: Buyer is to assume and
pay a Trust Deed amounting TO
$600000 and is to paY Seller $l5O00o
FROM Iatn Of colo utit \, tn
tereSt at five per cent (5%D; a fur
ther sum Of $l50000 two years from
date of sale with interest at five
per cent $50; and the balance Of
$700000 three years from date Of
sale with interest at five per cent
(5%), deed and poll y of title in
Surancc at the expense of the seller.
All bids or offers must be. in
writing and may be left at the Of
flee of Clarence B. Smith, attorney
for said guardians, 212 Rehkopf
Building, El Centre, California, or
may be delivered to said guardians
personally in said County of Impe-
rial, or may be filled in the office
OF the Clerk Of this Court, at any
time after the first publication of
this notice and before the making
of the sale.
DATED this oath day of May,
l943.
MOTA SINGH and
KEHAR SINGH
BY Mota Singh, Guard
ians Of the eetate Of Car
men Singh. Javier Singh.
Norma Singh, and Lila
Singh Minors.
Clarence Il Smith.
Attorney for Guardians
mo ~ tM2G-Jl0 incJ
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT
m THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
TIE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
IN AND FOR TIE COUNTY or
IMPERIAL.


TIE STATE OF CALIFORNIA,
IN AND FOR TIE COUNTY OF
IMPERIAL.
No. 2070l
SU NJ IONS
Harry w. Horton and George r.
Kirk, Attorneys for Plaintiff.
IMPERIAL IRRIGATION DIS
rRICT, Plaintiff;
VS..
CARL p. WINSLOW. ct al, De-
fendantS.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE
OF CALIFORNIA SEND GREET
INGS TO CARL p. WINSLOW and
JANE DOE WINSLOW, His Wifi,
SOUTHWEST LAND COMPANY,
a Corporation, L. E. KARR LAND
& HOLDING COMPANY, a Corpor-
alton, JOHN DOE, JANE DOE,
RICHARD ROE, JOHN DOE CON-
PANY, a Corporation, RICHARD
ROE COMPANY, a Co-PartnerShip
J. DOE as Executor of tn Estate
81 r. ROE, Deceased, and j. DOE
as Administrator CT the Estate CT
~ I'VE, i%CNtdoCNt,
against you in the Superior Court
You Are Hereby Directed to Ap-
pear and answer the Complaint in
an action entitled as above, brought
of the County Of Imperial. State
Of California, within ten days after
the service on you of this Summons
if served within this county; or
within thirty days if served else
where.
And you are HEREBY notified that
unless you appear and answer as
above required the said Plaintiff
will take judgment for any money
or damages demanded in the COM
plant, as arising upon contract, or
plaintiff will apply to the Court
for any other relief demanded in
he Complaint.
Given under my hand and the
seal of the Superior Court of the
County Of Imperial, State of
California, this 20th day of
DccembcrI 1912.
w. J. McCLELLAND.
County Clerk.
BY Maxine Console,
Deputy CLERK.
No. Ga) M4-ll13-25: Jl-8-
l522 %: JGI
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
CURRENT QUOTATIONS.

They (far east allied forces) are like
a shirt of nettles on the body of the en-
peror. They are not enough to kill him.
but they go on, day and night, burning
him, irritating him, singing him, infur-
iating him-and he cannot get it off
Winston Churchill
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
and FOUrS.
IIV IOtTTII1s
TOMORROW'S MENU
(Fat the Basic 7 Every Dew

BREAKFAST: BlackberrieS. to-
milk, French coast, honty or jam
coffee. milk.
,UNCHFCN: Tomatoes cuff ~
with cottage cheese and chc"peC
raw vegetables bllttered whole
wheat toast cugarless Gun cake:
with honev frosting, tea. milk.
DINNER: Kidney stew. con
bread made with clarified dripp 'nos
buttered wild greens. raw c7rro'
strips, old fashioned s raWbemy
shortcake, tea, milk.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
SEND SEEDS QUICK

FREDONIA. N. Y, June tUP)--
The Card Seed Co. reported receiv-
inc the following order from an am
bitiou3 Victory gardener: please
send me a quantity CT sauerkraut
seed"
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
capitoI olk

DESERT TRAINING CENTER,
Calif.-Aerial warfare today is still
apparently in its infancy. AS a
branch Of military science, it is
Still grounded in its cradle. This
in spite of the apparent high de-
gree of "perfection'with which air
battles are being fought every day
over Europe, Africa and the Pacific.
Planes are better mechanically
bombs are constantly being made
more deadly, while aircraft ina
chine guns and cannon are heavier
and have longer range. Yet. even
before this war is over, it is in
eyitahle that there will be still big
ge.. better and longer range planes,
cannon, and guns.
Aerial weapons of today have
their definite limitations.
Bombing today is precision"
bombing in name only.
Strafing as it is known today is
effective only against undefended
rositions. and when strafing is
conducted against battle lines or
supply lines which are well defend
ed. it is extremely costly to the at
tacking aircraft.
Finally, the tactics of air-ground
combat-that is, the method of en-
ploying air forces to co operate
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
Answers

]. Yes.
g No
3. Yes, if they want her to.
4. Yes.
5. Dear May" or Dear Mary
Smith.
Better What Would You Do
iOlutiOn--(b).
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08

By singleness of purpose. bv
steadfastness of conduct, by teaac-
itY and endurance, bv these and
only by these can we DISCHARGE our
duty to the future of the world and
to the destiny of man. Winston
Churchill.
We must keep prices down Those
who run black markets must be re-
gaided as traitors The enormous
scope OF the war explains why there
is an insufiiciercy of funds TO
matter how great an amount we
may muster-Tokyo radio
The people Of Argentina are very
D:o-allied and in the near future
there are prospects for a change Go
plo-ally government action. I nm
sure that it will be entirely diff
fcrent following the September eleo-
ticns Prof. Hugo F. Artucio Of the
U. of Montevideo Uruguay.
Every report that resistance shall
cease is false We will fight for
our country and all that is most
valuable to us. Concerning this we
a,e all united. Premier Per Albin
Hanson of Sweden.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
So They Say ----

Men ,or man Canadas produc-
tor of the vital materials needed
for war exceeds that of the United
States.-Joseph M Tucker, director
WPB's Canadian division.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08

Whatever is the outcome of the
struggle fer higher pay for the
miners, Nj Lewis has so conducted
that fight as to do grave injury to
the cause of labor unionism.
Now that he is expanding his
field to take in, again, the great A.
F. of l.. it is to be hoped that the
members Of that organization will
rot permit Lewis to lead them
around BY tta nose as he has his
mirers--to lead them into striking
against the security of the United
States in time Of war - to force
them to discredit the intelligence or
tte patriotism of the labor move
ment
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
-by-
Peter Edison

with ground troops-is still in Il
decidedly embryonic state Of eVolu-
ton.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08

In the Matter of the Guardian
ship of CARMEN SINGH, JAVIER
SINGH, NORMA SINGH, ana ILL.,
LA SINGH, Minors.
No. 3l98 In Probate
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08

BY the same token, it would be
inviting disaster to assume that
MI. Lewis influence in Federation
councils, whether he plans himself
TO take over the reins or merely to
get stooge he can dominate, will
be eXerted toward promoting peace
anc cooperation with the C. I. O.
Which he created and which then
had the ineffable gall TO repldiate
his political leadership.
What will come out Of the current
upheaVal is anybody's guess What
Mr.. Lewis is trying to get out OF it
is equally problematical. We can be
sure, however, that his goal in the
lcng run is the acquisition Of new
powers for John L. Lewis, and that
he will not hesitate to bite, gcuge
kick, destroy anything that he cam
net conquer.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
Writes:

G. eat odds, he has won their bat
ties. But their battles were his
battles; and there is good reason
to believe that of recent years, at
least the miners have been almost
incidental beneficiaries of their
presidents fight to add to his own
plestige and power
1t is mere wishful thinking to
imagine that such a man has backed
Water-has decided to subordinate
himself to the one-time associate
whom he hates with all the passion
that is in his heart; whom he has
eXcoriated with such terrific bit
terneSS. Whatever motivated Mr
Lewis in seeking re-affiliation with
the A. F. of L., it did not include
Willingness to serve under William
Green.
Imperial Valley press., 1943-06-08
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENT

LLohh hD' IA d A'''
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
THE STATE OF Cal rFOkNIA.
IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF
IMPERIAL.
NOTICE OF GUARDIANS SALE
OF REAL ESTATE AT
PRIVATE SALE
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Docs and Quocks Unite

NEW YORK (FP)-Sen. James
E. Murray Cd. Mont.), co-author
of the WagnerMurr -Dingell So
cial security-health insurance bill
now pending before congress,
charged here that the American
Medical Assn, together with COM
panies Specializing in quack medi-
cines," have joined to defeat the
bill, which is designed to bring
adequate medical care within the
reach of all the people of the U. S.
OFFICIALS CHARGED
WITH FRAUD
LOUISVILLE (FP) = Charges
that state officials are defrauding
workers of unemployment benefits
were made by Chairman Arthur j.
Altmeyer of the Social Security
Board at the Interstate Conference
of Employment Security Admins
traitors here.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03

shouldered their musettes and
marched two miles to a replace
ment depot.
A cheerful Baptist chaplain, c.
G. Strippy of Wollaston, Mass,
gave the girls their favorite hands
across-the-sea story. He told them
about the recently arrived private.
dizzy with orientation, who was
asked by an officer how he liked
the British, The private replied;
Sir, we like the British and the
British like US, and them's orders. F"
The chaplain joked that yester
day was the first cheerful baggage
detail he ever saw. He said he was
admonished to look after their spir-
itual welfare and he was going to
do it, mo matter what the odds"
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Poll Tex Seen AS
Cynical Joke

WASHINGTON, Nov. 29.-Study
of the poll tax requirements for
voting in the eight Southern states
where this archaic and dishonest
method Of limiting the number of
votes exists has proven that little
attempt has ever been made to col
lect the poll tax, the National Com
mittee to Abolish the Poll Tax
announced today.
Mrs. Katherine Shryver, Execu-
tive Secretary of the Committee,
pointed out that in the states of
Alabama and Mississippi, for in
stance, payment of the poll tax is
entirely voluntary and is not en-
forceable or collectable by any of
the regular agencies in the states.
"In other words" Mrs. Shryvcr
said, these states, having set up
bars to voting, make a legal at
tempt to enforce the law so that
the citizens may be compelled to
pay that tax and thereby be given
the vote"
In other states, laws are on the
books which allegedly would COM
pell citizen to pay taxes under
penalty of fine or enforced labor.
But few cases are on record, ds
far as we know, "she said, "of any
one being forced to pay his poll tax
in any of these states. 1t is very
obvious, "Mrs. Shryver added, "that
the legislation was drawn up and
its enforcement so cleverly disre-
garded in order to prevent people
from voting rather than to encour-
age attendance at the polls on cleo
ton day."
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Merry chris+mos

EdSL AIIlCd'
Nov. 9, 1943.
To All Auto-Liters:
| want to thank all of you for
all the things you have done for
us servicemen and service women
In the armed services. / myself
want to thank you for all the
things the Auto-Liters have done
for me. Also l want to thank you
for the check | received. We men
and women of the armed services
are doing our best for the folks
back at home. / see we have quite
a lew officers in the service from
the plant. So before / close |
want to thank you again, each
ard every one of the Auto-Liters,
for the things that they are doing
for us. | also enclose a picture Of
myself which hope you will like.
So as one Auto-Liter to another,
would say, keep 'em rolling and
going so we will have victory.
| would like to take this oppor-
tunity to wish each and every one
q merry Xmas and happy New
Year.
Yours truly,
Pfc. Steve j. Domonkos.
Also here is my new address:
Pfc. Steve j. Domonkos,
ASH. 35284754
312th ON. Sales Co.
APO. No. GIT, c/o Postmaster
New York, N. Y.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
CONSUMER BUYING IS
BIG BUSINESS

Consumer union members spend
more than $3.50 million yearly, our
yearly QUESTIONABLE shows. Reports
and ratings provided by Gus tech
nical staff save these members
more than S. million yearly.
These savings are mostly made
in quite small items-articles of
clothing, kitchen and bathroom sup
plies, foods, drugs and cosmetics.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Management
Refufes Change

CHICAGO (FP)-Charges by
The Chicago Tribune that members
of the United Auto Workers (CI0)
were sabotaging production in the
Studebaker Corp. plant here were
emphatically refuted by the man.
apement,
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
NEGROES MAKE
LITTLE PROGRESS

WASHINGTON (FP) - A War
Manpower Commission survey dis
closing that "only very small ad-
vsnces have been made in the
placement of Negroes in skilled
and semi-skilled occupations" was
soft pedalled by the Office of War
Information.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
TEXTILE WORKERS
DEMAND RAISE

NEW YORK (FP)-Demand for
general wage increases of not less
than 10c an hour for all textile
workers was made by the national
executive council of Textile Work
ers Union (CI0).
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
UP TO THEIR OLD TRICKS

ST. LOUIS (FP)-The North
American Co., vast public utility
holding company, was accused of
spending more than $5,O0O,O0O since
1880 in six states and the District
of Columbia to influence congress
sional elections and federal ap-
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
REPRESENTATIVE
ATTACKS CIO

WASHINGTON (FP)-Substitu-
tion of a CIO broadcast on sub
sides for a popular Sunday after
noon dairy farmer program Nov. 2l
was seized upon by Rep. August
Ardresen (R. Mimi as a spring
board for a vicious attack on the
CIO from the floor of the house.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Big Layoff Coming

ST. LOUIS (FP)-Approximate-
ly 10000 of the st. Louis Ordnance
Co.'s $4,000 employees will be laid
off in the next few months, Lieut..
Col. George v. Riley, commanding
officer of the government-owned
plant, announced.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
CIO CONTINUES
FORMULA FIGHT
PITTSBURGH (FP)

PITTSBURGH (FP) = Fourth
union to demand increases in line
with the CIO fight to scrap tae
Little Steel formula is the Aluml-
mum Workers, which will probably
ask for 15c hourly increases for
$4,000 workers in 26 plants of the
Aluminium Co. of America.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
Your
Dollar
RAYON SLIPS
By Consumers Union

Women needn't fret too much
about the silk slips they no longer
get, Consumers Union textile tech
nicians say. Although rayon turned
out to be poor substitute in stock
ings, it's acceptable in slips. It's
necessary, though, to pay careful
attention to fit when buying, and
to wash rayons with extra care.
Gu tested 81 brands of satin
slips and 50 brands Of crepe slips
for thread count, tensile strength,
shrinkage, strength of construction
and for general features of cut and
design. And Gu found some excel
lent buys at around 81 in satin,
S1.29 in crepe.
Here are the best buy satin slips:
Willo'Wisp, $1.97; Wards Cat. No.
6483, $1.98 plus postage; Seas
Charmode Cat. No. 1875, $2.9S plus
pOSIdSS, Idy-I Iul PE'
UNION MADE SLIPS
The following slips tested by
Consumers Union are union made,
under contract with international
Ladies Garment Workers Union
(AFL): Barbizon, Fray-Pruf, Mary
Barron, Miss Swank, New Form,
Radelle, Rhythm Romancer, Shar-
Loo, Trillium, SINNERS Radium,
Yolande.
VITAMIN C
We must have vitamin C in the
diet every day to meet the body's
requirements, GUS medical con-
sultant says. But that doesn't mean
we must pay unreasonably high
prices for oranges to get our daily
quota.
Your vitamin C quota in orange
juice (about y cup) will cost you
around 10c at today's high prices.
But you can get the same amount
of vitamin c in cup of canned
grapefruit juice at &c, or IL cups
of canned tomato juice at 7c.
What's more, you'll find surpris-
ingly big amounts in such vege-
tables as peppers, brussels sprouts,
broccoli, spinach, turnip greens and
cabbage.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1943-12-03
CIo DEMANDS TOP POSTS

SAN fRANCISCO TRAP
pointment of labor representatives
to top policy-making posts i. the
U S. State Dept. and other govern
ment agencies was demanded Of
Pres. Roosevelt and congress by
the California CIo Council.