davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1942-09-01

INVEST m v1croRYi

INVEST m WCToRYi @NS
Our boys can take the War to the enemy, if we back them
up WIN ships and tanks and gunsI But that takes money!
Help your Government 70 put the tools of war into tbo
hands OF our soldiers by purchasing War Savings Bonds and
stamps And remember . . just one Bond can't lick the
AXIS any more than Just one gunl It takes millions of
Americans buying War Savings BondS and Stamps every
pay dayi
Bonds cost $lsTB and up and thev nav q boct
one-tnird more In only 10 yearsl Stamps cost 100, 25e. and
up soSn total the price Of a Bond if bought regularly.
Help our boys on the fighting fronts wherever thew NAV
'! Buy War Savings Bonds as an Investment for yourself
and your country,
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
sbies del Presidenfe Roosevelt y FL

cha de un estado de guerra en-
tire ell Brasil de una parte, y
Alemania e Italia, de la otra.
Gel pueblo de los Estados Uni
dos da la bienvenida al pueblo del
Brasil en- calidad de hermano en- las
armas Y saluda su alta resolution
y su desafiante coraje al asumir
una posicion inequfvoca al lado de
las batalladoras naciones amantes
de la libertad en- ell mundo. Hoy
un tremendo golpe sc ha asestado a
las ~potencias del Eje, tanto moral
como militar, cuando a n gran ma
cion paciica Y respetuosa de la ley
Sc la lleva a tomar las armas en-
defensa propia, provocada por actos
de despiadada barbarie. No ha
causado sorpresa a mis- conciudada-
nos que la orgullosa nacion brasil
lena haya %preferido los riesgos y
penalidades de la batalla al verse
imperdonablemente atacada en- su
dignidad y derechos soberanos. .
LA conducta de las potencias del
Eye al dIdCdI d Nut5lIO II all pas y
noble pueblo es una demonstration
mas del hecho de que esas Poten-
cias atacaran a cualquier naci6n
amante de la paz, siempre y cuando
que ell hacerlo sirva a sus prop6sitos
de conquista mundial, sin respeto
alguno a la humanidad y al derecho
International. Tambien pone de
relieve ell principle basico sobre ell
cual descansa la solidaridad de las
Republicas Americans: que un
ataque contra alguna de elias, es
un ataque a todas. Cada una de
las veintiuna Rep1blicas Ameri-
canas esta hoy en- igual peligro.
"Nuestros dos paises Sc enfren-
taran %juntos al future, con serena
c~onfianza y coraz6n decidido.
"Me place enviar una vez mas a
Su Excelencia ell testimonio de mi
mas alta estimation personal. =
"CORDELL HULL,
{ "Sec1 eta'-G n EStIdO'
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
NELSON ACEPTO LAS RE-
NUNCIAS DE DOS DE SUS


Washington, Sep. 10-Don-
aid Nelson acept6 aver las re-
nuncias de Reese Taylor y R. c.
Allen, iefe y diputado jsfe, res
pectivamente, de la rama de his
FRO Y acero de la WPB. Come
diputado jefe, de esa rama 81
nombr6 aver mismo a David F
Austin, de Pittsburgh. vicepre-
sidente de la Carnegie-IllinoiS
Steel Corp.
Desempenara 81 cargo hasta
que Sc designe al substitute de
Taylor.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
FL BrosiI Entro en-
Textos de los me
Secretorio Hull:

CablegTdmd enUiddo por Ell
Presidente de los Estddos Uni
dos de Am6ricd, Franklin d.
Roosevelt, a 81 Enceiencia
Getulio Vargas, Presidente de
los Estddos Unidos del Brasil:
eeSE me ha informado que
- los Estados Unidos del
Brasil han reconocido hoy la
existencia de un estado de
guerra entire Brasil, de una
parte, y Alemania e Italia, de
la otra.
"A nombre del Gobierno y Ell
pueblo de los Estados Unidos de
America quiero expresar a v. b.
la profunda emoci6n con que ha
acogido mi pueblo la noticia de tan
valerosa acci6n. La solemne deci-
sion aprieta mas las flas en- que
forman ell pueblo de Brasil Y los
pueblos libres del mundo en- lucha
implacable contra las rapaces y de-
saforadas potencias del Eje; anade.
fuerza y vigor, moral y material
mente, a los ejercitos dc la libertad.
Como hermanos en- armas nuestros
soldados y marinos escribiran una
nueva pagina en- la historic de
amistad, conianza y cooperation
que han caracterizado desde los pri-
meros dias de la independence las
relaciones entire vuestro pals y ell
MIC.
LA acci6n decidida hoy por
vuestro Gobierno acerca ell advent
miento de la inevitable victoria de
la libertad sobre la OPPRESSION, de la
religion cristiana sobre las fuerzas
del NAL y ell oscurantismo.
"Os envio mi mas caluroso saludo
personal y la expression de una con-
fanza absolute en- ell exito de la
causa comun.
y .
Cablegrdmd enUiddO poT ell
SecTetaTiO de Estddo de los
Estados Unidog de america {
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
Ell VATICANO Sc PREPA-
RIA PARA ACUNAR NUE.
VAS E

Berna, Suiza, sept. 10-Por
tercera yez desde la reconcilia-
ci6n entire ell Vaticano e Italia,
ell Vaticano Sc prepare para acu
mar nuevas monedas. A fines de
ano empezara a circular "a nue.
va emission.
Sobre ell contenido metalico
Sc negocia con Ell gogierno de
MussClini.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01

cretos en- los que Hitler, por con
sejO de Himmler, ha registradO
sus puntos de vista durante los
dos 1ltimos amos. Himmler ha
convencido a Hitler de que seria
catastrofico que su muerte Sc a
nunciase inmediatamente al p1-
blico. La voz del g%ramofono SER
vira para mantener vivo al
Fuehrer Ihasta q. Himmler ten
ga la situaci6n completamente
en- suS manoS.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
Ell MINISTRO
DE ESTADO DEL JAPON

Toxic, sept. 1o-El mini9tro
de estado Shigenori Togo re-
nunci6 aver Su cartera. Sera
~desempehada, segdn la Radio,
por ell primer ministro, general
TOTO.
En- Berlin y Moscu represen-
to Togo, como embajador, al 60
bierno de su pals.
Venia desempenando ell alto
puesto deSde Octubre de 1911.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
los DE
era. EERCEnES V. CAPAz


Como estsha aunciado, aver,
a las A de IA tarde, Sc efectuo ell
sepslio de Ia Sra. Merceditas V.
Capaz, ssiiendo Ell %cortejo fine
bre DE- su resi5encia, 2609 Ar
menia, hasta la Iglesia Metodis-
ia de West Tampa, de la cual
ra antique miembro. Al llegar
al Tamplo ell cadaver, ell coro
cant6 un :olemne himno, comen-
zando el servicio funebre, a car
go del pastor.
Una multitud de amigos de la
finada, estuvieron presentes.
Las ofrendas florales eran pre-
ciosas y en- gran cantidad. Al
llegar al Cementerio Woodlawn,
odos Sc agruparon junto a los
restos mortales de la noble an
ciana, despidiendo ell duelo por
los familiares, con elocuentes
palabras, ell Sr. Garlic; por la
Orden Aguila de Orc, Castillo
Ponce de Leon, ell Sr. Garriga,
Y por la Iglesia Metodista y
Hermandad Wesley, ell Sr. Fran
cisco Boan.
Deja a una familia de ocho hi
jos, 81 nietos y otros familiares,
g todCs los cuales enviamos nues
tro mas sincere p6same.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
DE P~RISIONEROS
A

Hiabana, sept. Eel DR.. Jo-
Sc Agustin Martinez, ministro
de estado, dijo hoy que ell gobier
no tratara de zanzibar a los Gu
banos que ell Eje tiene en- campa
mentos de concentration, en- la
iona Ocupada de Francia, por
los alemanes e italianos inter
nadoS en- la isla de Pinos.
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
MURIO Ell G
CLARKE KNIGHT

Muri6 aver en- un hospital To-
cal. donde sc hallaba recluido, ell
abogado Clarke Knight, de 81
amos, antique residente de Tam
pa.
lie sobreviven una hija, Sra.
j. W, Stuckie, cuatro hermanas
v otroS familiares
La gaceta., 1942-09-01
Ell TEMPO

IluWias. POGO cambi0 en- la
temperature. Minima, a las Z
lie la manana, II grades.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29

Ice skates and roller skates used up
about 1880 tons of steel-enough to
build the bulls of two heavy cruisers
for the navy.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
By Radio
Continued from Page One)

! Continued from Page One)
give us. Moreover our country is still
in the war. Our representative, that
of the French people, General de
Gaulle is fighting on the side of the
Allies. If his army is small, an i'm
mense imprisoned army is behind him
in France. Perhaps the enemy will
not always have chains enough to
prevent it from fighting.
Comrades, on the first day of May
so rich in memories for both of us,
our heart is close to yours. Think
of us a little. Think of us even
great deal. And remember that just
as miners must clear the debris after
an explosion, so we are working to
rescue your friends in danger"
Sir Stafford Cripps, member of the
British war cabinet, has broadcast
message to German workers. He ex-
horted them to fight for liberty be-
side the workers of the allied coun-
tries and occupied territories.
at is in German herself" Sir Stat
ford declared, that Hitler scored his
first victories: against the syndicates,
against the churches, against the
rights and the liberties of the people
1t is in Germany that this world
struggle began. 1t is in Germany that
it should end
Germany is expected to conscript
another 100000 Dutch laborers to
work in war factories despite failure
of their campaign to force the Dutch
into works projects the Aneta Dutch)
News Agency said. So far about
100000 Hollanders have been forced
into German war work, it added.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Wage Sterilization
The shipbuilding section Of WPB's
Labor Division, under Paul Porter,

ganize themselves, starting at once,
but into organizations of their own
creation and choice.
2. The control of a farm organiza-
ton should be in the hands of farm
ers. They must build it, pay for it,
own it, use 1t for themselves.
8. While most interests of farmers
and labor are common, the ap-
proaches not identical Farmers and
labor require their own types of or
ganization for effective representation
and promotion of their interests and
for cooperation to promote common
interests.
1.-THE only sound opposition to such
activities as District SOS cultivation
of the farm field is to present a
farmers plan worked out by farmers,
to be operated by farmers and having
sufficient imagination, scope and
to appeal to farmers as a
genuine solution of their difficulties
and their needs. The shortsighted
and disastrous policies of farmers CO.
operatives in this field have shrunk
the farmers share of the consumers
milk dollar, while the consumers
dollar has bought less milk and milk
products. City babies are dying for
lack of milk and farmers and their
families are drowning in back-up
flood of it.
Instead of letting =. the unholy in
iluence of the commercial dairy in
terests upon milk cooperatives result
in filling less and less of the con-
sumers' needs at higher and higher
delivered prices, cooperatives con-
-rolled by bona-fide farmers must join
with bona-fide consumer groups to:
ID Sell milk to the consumer at a
ower delivered price, thereby ex-
banding the consumption of milk; and
~ get to the farmer larger share
Of the consumers dollar by wiping
put unnecessary and inefficient
costs and profits.
When farmers and consumers de-
eide to stop the milk trusts Swimming
Of the cream from the milk business,
larry farmers will not turn to the
peculiar talents of Mr.. Lewis in the
nope that he can magically open up
4 market. Neither the commercial
larry industry nor Mr.. Lewis will be
Interested in the solution l have out
ined. 1t is not corn cure. 1t is a
democratic method applied in the
economic field to the needs of farm
,rs and consumers. I recommend it
o the distressed farmers of tile Michi-
,an and New York milksheds and to
he consumers Of Detroit and New
York City"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Reheariing
CONTINUED from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
son Fosdick, minister Of the River
side church, New York; Rev. John
Haynes Holmes, minister of the Com
munity church. New York; Bishop
Francis j. Mcconnell of the Metho-
dist church; DR.. Reinhold Niebuhr,
Union Theological Seminary, New
York; and Oswald Garrison Willard,
noted author and editor.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Capitol Highlights-


staff of the United States Army wrote
Governor Ford that the members of
the Montana National Guard stationed
in Australia had made an excellent
impression on the citizens OF that
country and that as chief OF staff he
was proud to relay this information
to the people of the state of Montana.
The governor, in answering the gen
erals letter. told him that he was
sure the Montanans would give a good
account of themselves wherever sta
toned.
The Montana Railroad and Public
Service Commission entered vigor-
ous protest against the rationing OF
gas in Montana. The commission In
dictated that supplies of gasoline were
sufficient to provide for Montana
motorists and serious harm would re-
sult to the industry if it was not al
lowed to sell its products, Further,
it was pointed out that Montana's
highway department is dependent on
income received from the gasoline tax
which would not be forthcoming If
gasoline was rationed.
Governor Ford appealed to the de.
tense transportation board to modify
it's order to private carriers requiring
a backhaul of 75%o. This order
meant that before private motor car
rier could start out with load he
had to be sure we would have 1870
load coming back The governor in
dictated that such an order would be
a great detriment to Montana where
there are not the chances for back
haul that exist in more thickly settled
areas. The governor assured the War
department that Montana will not
only cooperate in breaking down bar
riers to interstate trucking of war
materials, but that Montana regula-
tions already provide greater freedom
of movement than the uniform code
suggested by the War department.
No decision had been announced up
until this week by the Montana SUI
preme court on the case of Gullickson
versus Mitchell, the test case brought
to determine if Howard Gullickson
could legally serve as attorney gen.
eral. The court also had under adj
visement the Palagi case of Great
Falls. Palagi, former sheriff who was
ousted from office for alleged viola
ton of the corrupt practices law,
sought to file for the office of sheriff
again, but the county clerk refused
to take his petition.
Butte, richest hill on earth, and
producer of vital war materials, was
to be the center of War Production
Board demonstration at which time
fighter planes, motorized equipment,
mechanical troops, and other symbols
of Americas might will be displayed
for the edification of the workers.
Lieut.. O'Hare and Capt Wheless, as
well as representatives of the Army
and War Production Board were to be
ON hand June 1 and 2 for the demon
stration.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Agricultural


/ was larger than on the correspond
ing date a year earlier in all parts OF
the country other than the west north
central and south central states.
There were more family workers in
all regions except the south central
and Pacific states, but fewer hired
farm workers in most Of the regions.
The south Atlantic, west south CEN
trail, and the Pacific states were the
only areas in which the number of
hired farm workers was larger than
on May year ago.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Service Men To Vote
Charged ms.
CONTINUED from Page one)

companies dollar for dollar. The cam
paign is costing the federation about
$500 day, raised by a special assess
ment.
The insurance firms are putting out
between $4,000 and $4,000 day, union
officials estimate.
At present the state must pay the
insurance companies premiums for
workmen's compensation. If the AFL
proposition succeeds in the fall vote,
the state will have a reserve fund OF
its own and save millions in premi-
umS.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
SIGHTSEEING BUS SERVICE
is BANNED BY ODT

The Office of Defense Transports
ton has banned all sightseeing bus
services and has limited chartered
bus services to such essential opera
lions as transportation Of members
of the armed forces, war workers and
school children. The order Is effec-
tive June 1. 1t is estimated the move
will save more than 100000 pounds Of
crude rubber a year.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Trespassing-


Continued from Page One)
action for damages sustained. Some
of the money allocated by the Presi-
dent was used to evacuate American
citizens stranded in Hawaii, Alaska,
and other places as result of the war.
Want Sales Tax, But
There is no doubt that the reac-
tionary-controlled house ways and
means committee, currently drawing
up new tax bill which hits the small
est fellow the hardest, would like to
bring in bill containing general
sales tax features.
The fat boys have been plugging for
this right along.
Only thing that may possibly re-
strain them is fear of what might
happen to them in this years cleo
lions. They are afraid of it. Propa-
ganda in favor of general sales tax
has been conducted by the United
States Chamber of Commerce, the Ma
tional Association of Merchants and
Manufacturers, and similar groups,
but they have never been able to
develop public sentiment for it. 1t is
as unpopular as it ever was.
But if they don't trot out a general
sales tax now, they most certainly
will next year, after the elections are
over
President Roosevelt's recommends
ton that individual incomes be limited
to $4,000 net year while the war
lasts is being completely overlooked
by the committee. They want no
part of it.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29

has worked out wage sterilization
procedure on an industry-wide basis
that may be adopted by other large
industries.
Collective bargaining is the basis
for the procedure. with the govern
ment representatives sitting in on en-
ployer-employe conferences. Results
accomplished are said to be most
satisfactory.
Service Men To Vote
The house elections committee most
likely will report out favorably res
olution which will enable the boys in
the armed forces land the girls) to
vote in the coming fall elections. The
resolution would make it incumbent
upon the governors of the various
states to set up the necessary cleo
ton machinery. Only those stationed
in continental United States would
vote, as it would be impossible to
send and receive election ballots from
troops abroad.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1942-05-29
Naturalization
CONTINUED from Page one)

NtOHtIHutu IfU1H "Bc O'1EI
an industry council plan for the ope-
ration of the mines.
A Natl Coal Board, composed OF
representatives of the government,
the miners, and the operators, would
control the industry while regional
boards, similarly composed, would act
on a regional basis with pit commit
tees, composed of labor and manage
ment representatives acting as exec
utive agents of the regional boards.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-12-14
Marine Corps League Bans
FrilIs at '43 Convention

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Dec. 14-The Ma
rine Corps League will have an
unusual 1943 national convention.
No entertainment, no social activi-
ties and no attempt to beat the
drums for large attendance.
Roland L. Macdonald OF Boston,
the leagues national chief of staff
said yesterday that as most of the
members, marines and former ma
rines, are actively engaged in the
war effort, principally at the fight
ing fronts, a "streamlined" conven-
ton would be held next Labor Day
week end.
Plans for the convention, which
will be devoted to the business
of expediting the wartime activities
of the league, were made at a con-
ference of league officials yester-
day.
Senator Brooks OF Illinois, former
marine and an aide to the national
commandant, Common Pleas Judge
Alexander F. Ormsby of Jersey City,
N. j., told the staff members that
THE marine always has action in
his heart and the passion to fight
even unto death for the decent
things of life"
James H. R. Cromwell, former
United States Minister to Canada,
also an aide to Judge Ormsby, also
spoke. Thomas E. Wood, COM
mandant of the leagues Cincin-
natl, Ohio, detachment, was named
chairman of the leagues win the
War First Committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-12-14
BY the Associated Press

GLOUCESTER, Mass, Dec. IA
sleek and beautiful lady of the sea,
the schooner Gertrude L. Thebaud,
queen Of the Atlantic fishing fleet,
has put aside the workaday world
to go to war as flagship of the Coast
| Guards Corsair fleet patrolling the
| coast.
1t was no quiet enlistment for the
favorite lady of the Gloucester fleet.
Rough and ready fishermen, hiding
their sentimental soft-heartedness
under their salt-crusted oilskins,
saw to that.
The Coast Guard, who have be-
come matter-of- fact in the routine
of taking over another vessel for
their huge fleet, yielded to Glouces-
ter's wishes in this case.
The Thebaud joined the Corsair
fleet with full naval ceremony. Her
new crew, trim in their dress blues,
stood at attention against the star
board rail. Her old crew, in their
Sunday best, stood on her spotless
deck.
Coast Guard officers, and . Navy
officer or two with a fondness for
sail, stood at attention to hear the
commissioning order read.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-12-14
Navy Will Name
Ships for Young,
CoNoghon, Scott

Three destroyers now under con-
struction will be named for three
Naval officers who died in the night
battle off Guadalcanal November 10,
the Navy Department announced
last night.
The men to be honored are Rear
Admiral Daniel J. Callaghan, COM
mander of the force which whipped
the Japs; Capt. Cassin Young,
skipper Of the cruiser San Francisco,
Admiral Callaghan's aflgship, and
Rear Admiral Norman Scott, who
commanded a division of cruisers in
the engagement.
The destroyers to be named for
Admiral Callaghan and Capt. Young
are building in the Bethlehem yards
at San Pedro, the third destroyer
is on the ways at the Bath (Me.)
Iron Works.
Admiral Callaghan, a Californian,
was former White House aide.
Capt. Young was a native Of the
District. and Admiral Scott, a ma
tive of Indiana.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-12-14
Mdnpower Described
As Greatest Problem
OF American Gamers
Civilian Shortages
In Fruits, Vegetables
Seen From Lack Of Labor
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, Dec. 4.-Manpower
was described today as the No. l
problem facing the Nations fruit
and vegetable Gamers who said the
shortage Of labor precluded any ex-
pansion Of the country's canning IA
cilities to meet increased Govern
ment and civilian demand.
The labor problem occupied a
high place on the program of to-
days convention of the National
Gamers Association whose mem
bers received Friday WPB decree
that approximately one-half of the
1943 pack of popular fruits, veg
etables and Juices should be set
aside for the armed forces, lease
lend and other Government agencies
Labor Sources Sought.
Carroll E. Lindsey, president of
the association, said that only with
favorable weather and other crop
conditions and by recruiting the
bulk of canning plant labor from
entirely new sources could this
years pack total be maintained.
The loss of labor to military serv-
Ice and to war plants, he asserted,
will force many small canning plants
to close unless communities can be
organized on a patriotic basis and
labor recruits are found in entirely
new fields.
Annfhar cfH pio1 %
ton warned that civilian America
would sit at the second table next
year insofar as most canned fruits
and vegetables are concerned.
Carlos Campbell, director of the
groups Division of Economics. ex-
planned that the Government took
about IS per cent of the 1912 pack
OF corn, peas, tomatoes, green beans
and spinach, but that the armed
forces would require more than so
per cent of the 1943 pack.
Shows Increase.
Approximately 100000 cases of
these vegetables were canned this
year, he said, adding that the total
represented an increase of So per
cent over the 1910 pack.
The convention also will hear
Government officials explain in
structions issued last Friday outlin-
ing the amounts to be canned in
each class of fruit and vegetable, the
amount the Government proposes
to take and the type of container
the Gamers will be permitted to use.