davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14

tribute to clearing of difficulties
that have arisen in Allied relations
over the question Of a second front.
Stain himself refuted critics who
considered the United States and
Britain incapable Of undertaking a
major campaign.
Mr.. Churchill, after his visit to
Moscow in August, acknowledged
that the Soviets were not satisfied
with Allied aid. Wendell Willkie
after his visit suggested some prod
ding" might be necessary to get
that aid.
The sequence of events eliminated
in Foreign Minister Molotov's note
in q Pravda editorial demanding
that Rudolf Hess, the Nazi leader
held in Britain. be tried.
Some conjecture was aroused in
foreign circles here by the absence
of any message from Mr.. Churchill
or King George vi among those re-
ceived from other United Nations
leaders congratulating the Soviet
Union November Z on the 25th an
niversary of the Bolshevik Revolu-
ton.
Stains letter gave an effective
answer to any speculation over Allied
relations with the assurance of close
friendly cooperation.
The Russian leader had told his
people November 6 that there would
be a second front sooner or later,
and now has hailed the African
campaign - . prerequisite for Gre
| alton Of that front.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Rickenbucker
Continued From First Page !

the following statement from her
New York home:
Il have just been advised by Gen.
H. H. Arnold of my husbands rescue.
OF course the tension we all have
been under began being relieved yes
terday by the discovery of Capt.
William T. Cherry, jr., pilot of the
ship.
las stated before, my belief in
the resourcefulness of this wonder
full group of men, to say nothing of
the constant prayers of Eddie's
thousands of admirers and friends,
would make it possible for them to
Withstand the strain until the War
Departments thorough and efficient
search brought about their ultimate
rescue.
Il can't speak too highly of the
wonderful cooperation of the Army
and Navy and wish could thank
every one who participated per-
sonally. I have not a doubt in my
mind about the wonderful reception
given them by the men on that rub
Der raft when they were found. i"
At Indianapolis, Capt. Ricken-
hackers brother Al said, TITS won
derful news-beautiful news for
mother to hear
"As soon as I heard the plane had
an hours supply of gas" AL said,
I was confident the passengers and
crew would come out all right. I
never gave thought to any other
possibility. but you can be sure it's
wonderful news"
Mother Thankful.
In Beverly Hills, Calf, Capt.
Rickenbacker's 79-year-old mother
was tearfully thankful.
None Of us had given up hope, "
she said, land we were sure all the
time that he would be located"
Said another brother, Dewey
Douglas aircraft employe:
Il never knew Eddie to give up
on anything. Maybe that's why we
never gave up on him. OF course
I'm overjoyed to learn he's safe, but
I can't say I'm surprised"
Capt. Rickenbacker's sister Mary
said at Columbus, Ohio, I'm asking
every one who shakes my hand this
day to thank God with me-"
Columbus is Capt. Rickenbacker's
home town, and 1t was q joyous city
that heard the Nays announcement
that he had been rescued.
His two sisters. Mrs. Mary Pflaum
and Mrs. Ralph Hansen, met shortly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Treason Trial Of Six
Expected 10 Reach
Jury Today
Arguments Limited to
Three Hours for
Each Side
BY the Associated Press,

by the A6Soclhtt0 Press.
CHICAGO, Nov. 14.-Three mid
dle-aged Chicago couples, the kin
and friends Of 22-year -old exc
cuted German saboteur they are &C
cused Of aiding, came to Federal
Court today to hear final arguments
IN the first treason trial In the his
tory Of Illinois.
Federal Judge William j. Camp
bell said prosecution and defense
each would be limited to three hours
and his instructions would require
less than one hour. From all indi-
cations, the case will be given to the
jury Of eight women and four men
late this afternoon.
The three-week-old trial, out
growth OF a German-corn plot to
send Nazi agents to this country on
a mission of sabotage, abruptly
ended yesterday when. after the
Government rested its case, the de-
Tense elected not to call any wit
nesseS.
Maximum Penalty Is Death.
The jury will pass on the guilt or
innocence of the six defendants
the court alone is authorized to fix
the punishment. If convicted, the
defendants face a maximum penalty
OF death and minimum sentence
OF five years in prison and fines of
$4,000.
The defendants are Hans Max
and Erna Haupt, Walter and Lucille
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14

Froehling and Otto Richard and
Kate Wergin. They are accused
Of having aided Herbert Hans Haupt
son Of the defendant Haupts and
nephew of the Froehlings and friend
Of the Wergins.
Haupt was one of the eight Ger
man saboteurs who came to the
United States on NaN submarines
last June with instructions to de-
stroy vital American war industries
He and five Of the agents were
executed in Washington last August
8 and the two others were sentenced
to prison.
Left With Wergin's Son.
The Government attempted to
show that all of the German-born
defendants knew of young Haupt S
plans and aided him. witnesses
testified that he had left the United
States in May, 1941, in company
with Wergin's son, Wolfgang, and
after arriving in Germany was
trained in school of sabotage.
He and three of the saboteurs
arrived on the Florida Coast last
June and Haupt and companion
came to Chicago, witnesses testified.
They also testified that he had
SIS, 900, part Of the $4,000 brought
by the eight Nazi agents to this
country to be used in bribing en-
ployes of war plants in their sabo-
tage mission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14

an American air field In this coun-
try and he manifested lively interest
in both the planes and their crews.
He quickly put the flyers at their
ease as he, climbed in and out Of
bombers. asking questions and talk
ing with the men about their ex-
periences.
The Kings trip took him to sew
eral stations Of the Eighth Bomber
Command, and he rode from field
to field in jeep driven by Sergt.
Joseph Barktvich of Detroit.
On his return to Buckingham
Palace late In the day, the King
had tea with Queen Elizabeth and
Mrs. Roosevelt, who had just COM
pleted q whirlwind tour Of England,
Scotland and Ireland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
War Fund
Continued From First Page.)

in opening the session, said the
group Of distinguished leaders had
been called together to consider the
status of the campaign, and to solicit
their advice, cooperation and assist
ance.
Speakers emphasized the necessity
of getting more contributors to give
for support of 100 agencies, includ-
ing the Community Chest and allied
relief. - 8,
Plans were announced for the
next report luncheon meeting at the.
Willard Hotel Tuesday, when it is
hoped that more than $1,000, 900 will
be added to the fund.
Suggestions Relayed. ss,
Edwin N. Lewis, campaign man
ager and secretary of the Board
of Directors of the Community War
Fund, frankly laid the situation
before the group of about 300 per-
sons.
Summarizing several suggestions
that have been made to the Cam
paign Committee, Mr.. Lewis said:
I'VE people right here in this
room can and must help the Com
1 lity War Fund contact more
than 100000 additional donors
within the next few days.
The time has come to change
the emphasis from money and sta
tistics to people and the right they
have to share in Washington S
greatest united effort to meet human
needs.
"If we reach 100000 givers by
next Tuesday noon we shall be way
over the $4,14100O goal. There is a
task for every one from Mr.. Graham
and Mr.. Akers (Floyd D. Akers,
general chairman to the last d..
vision chairman who arrived here
for this meeting a few moments
ago.
THE real answer to this problem
is coverage-bringing the story of
the War Fund with it's 100 agencies
and organizations to tens of thou
sands of folks who have never
realized that we have an entirely
new framework, much larger than
the annual Community Chest cam
paign.
I'VE must consider people rather
than cards. One of our workers in
Fairfax County. Va, made up her
mind she would call at every home
on the road that runs by her farm
house. She talked with 81 persons,
received subscriptions totaling Sis
and then found that the same ter
ritory yielded 81 last year."
Herbert L. Willett, jr., executive
director of the campaign, and Mr..
Akers were among the principal
speakers. Mr.. Akers presented spe-
cific plans for the week lend inten-
sified drive to help bring in the re-
naming givers.
In a statement issued prior to the
meeting, Mr.. Akers declared that the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Roosevelt Reported
Studying Single Head
For Manpower 5etup
Eorly Order Clearing Up
Overlapping Authority
Forecast by Legislators
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Reorganization Of the Ma
TONS manpoWer machinery
under one directing head was
reported today to be under con-
sheraton by President Roose-
welt.
Although processing to be in the
dark as to the exact nature Of the
Presidents plans, informed legis-
lators said there appeared to be no
doubt an executive order would be
forthcoming soon to end what has
been described in Congress as "con-
fusion and overlapping authority"
among manpower agencies.
There was conjecture that the
President would set up an agency
charged not only with procuring
sufficient workers at the right time
and place, but also with authority
to make certain that necessary ma
terials were on hand to keep these
workers busy.
May Affect Selective Service.
This plan might also call for in
tegration of the selective service
system so that comprehensive pro-
gram of balancing manpower needs
could be put in effect, as suggested
by the Senate Defense Investigating
Committee, in report which the
President has had for more than a
month.
In this connection, one admins
tration supporter who asked that
his name not be used, pointed out
that all selective service authority
is vested in the President, and that
Mr.. Roosevelt had created the pres
ent War Manpower Commission by
executive order.
Several legislators expressed hope
that, if Mr.. Roosevelt creates a new
overall manpower agency he could
persuade Bernard M. Baruch to
head it. There also was speculation
that the Chief Executive might turn
this problem over to James F..
Byrnes, the new economic director.
Lack of Policy Criticized.
The present War Manpower Com
mission, headed by Paul v. McNutt,
was criticized by the Senate Defense
Committee for failure to formulate
a national manpower policy-a criti-
cism that has been echoed pri-
vately in inner administration cir
cles and publicly in the Senate by
Chairman Pepper Of labor sub
committee also Snquiring into the
problem.
Senator Hill, Democrat, of Ala
bama, author of one of several man
power bills now being considered by
the Senate Affairs Committee, an
nounced support of another pro-
posal by the Defense Committee
headed by Senator Truman, Demo-
crat, of Missouri, which would halt
volunteering for the armed services
without approval by selective service
Senator Hill said he believed local
draft boards should investigate each
case where a man sought to volun-
teer to determine whether he was
serving the war effort better in in
dustry or agriculture.
Most legislators thought no. at
tempt would be made now to assume
compulsory control over workers
either to freeze" them in their jobs
or to transfer them to other work.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
after word of Eddie's survival was

after word of Eddie's survival was
received.
I'VE had never given up hope
particularly since one of his COM
panions was found yesterday" Mrs.
Pflaum said in the bedding section
of a department store where she
works. God has taken care of
him so far; He'll take care OF him
from here on"
At Freehold, N. j., quiet little
woman received with a smile the
news that her son, Pvt. Bartek, had
been saved with Capt. Rickenbacker.
TITS still hard to believe" said
Mrs. Mary Bartek, ST.
Victim Enlisted In 1899.
Sergt. Kaczmarczyk, %, enlisted in
the Army October l, 1899, and served
at Fort Slocum, N. Y, Albrook Field,
Panama, and in California before
being assigned to duty in Hawaii last
May.
His parents, three brothers and
sister survive.
The Catalina flying boat which
found Capt. Rickenbacker and his
Army flight companions in the South
Pacific is the type of plane on which
the Navy has relied most heavily
for scouting and patrol work in all
the war zones where the Navy main
tains bases or outposts.
Built by Consolidated Aircraft
Corp, the craft has a square type
wing from which its amphibian hull
is slung.
1t is powered by two Pratt g.
Whitney twin row 120O-horsepower
engines, has top speed of approx
mately 200 miles an hour and a
000.nj1e ranpe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Tobruk Defender Celebrates
By Ordering German Dinner

Middle East. It was the menu Of q
victory dinner in Cairo" found on
German commssary officer who
got slightly too far forward in Field
Marshal Erwin Rommel's last drive
and was captured. The victory was
scheduled for the Hotel Cecil and
whole menu was provided even to
specifying drinks and length of
cigars.
The Australian decided the best
way to celebrate the change in
North African fortunes, following
the British drive and the American
occupation, was to order and eat
this German dinner himself imme-
diately on reaching Australia.
(Copyrisht, 1912, by the Chicago Daily
News, Inc)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
King George Visits
American Air Base;
Chats With Flyers
Monarch Dimes Informally
In Officers Mess and
lnspeets PIones

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON. Nov. liking George
vi paid a surprise visit to an Amer
lean air base in Britain yesterday,
chatted with flyers who already have
seen action over the continent and
dined informally In the officers mess
on corned beef hash.
The airmen had been advised to
expect distinguished visitor, but
jumped to the conclusion that 1t
would be Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Their surprise was complete, there
fore, when the King appeared, &C
companied by Maj. Carl Spaatz,
commander -in-chief Of the United
States Army Air Forces in the
European theater, and Maj. Gen.
Ira G. Eaker, head Of the United
States Bomber Command.
It was the monarch's first visit to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
BY GEORGE WELLER.

War Correspondent Of The Star and Chi
cago Daily News.
SOMEWHERE IN AUSTRALIA,
Nov. 14.-An Australian brigadier
who was among the defenders Of
Tobruk celebrated the American
occupation of North Africa today
by giving himself a German dinner.
Landing on Australian soil after
returning from the Middle East, the
Australian commander found the
newspapers full of the North AZ
rican campaign and the tidings that
Allied fighters were operating over
Tobruk.
How to celebrate?
The brigadier thought of SOU
venir he had brought back from the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14

givers were necessary to perform the
miracle" Of the million dollar plus
response by Tuesday.
1T the necessary number of addi-
tional givers can be reached for their
contributions within the next u
hours" said Mr.. Akers, the dollars
will take care of themselves"
Campaign headquarters announced
that labor leaders are adding their
reminders to the recent appeals sent
out by citizens associations and civic
groups. Among them was state
ment by Frank w. Lee, vice president
of the City Bank and member of
the Machinists' Union.
- $1,000, 900 Needed Now"
you all know the part labor has
played in War fund campaigns
throughout the country. Here in
Washington today, we need $1,000
600 now, so that our Nations Cap
ital, the Capital of the United Ma
tons, may do its share.
"A second front must be opened.
AS members of the AFL do the same
as your brothers-'Don't Let Them
Down."
From Louis Spiess, attorney, En-
ploying Bakers Association, comes
the message that at a recent meet
ing the Bakers Union voted their
approval and permission for employ
ers to ask their members to contrib
ute to the Community War Fund.
Mr.. Spiess received this news in a
letter signed by Charles B. McClos-
key. secretary of Local No. 118.
Hundreds of phone calls and let
tiers are reaching the campaign
headquarters in the Willard with
unsolicited contributions sent by
people who realize the emergency.
Chairmen of campaign units and
divisions report an increasing num-
Der Of calls reaching them in their
Offices and even at home after ONCE
hours.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
BottoIfsen Beots Clark
In Idaho by ABS Votes,
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BOISE, Idaho, Nov. 14-Repub-
lican c. A. Bottolfsan defeated Gov.
Chase A. Clark, Democrat, by 435
votes in Idaho's November guber-
material election, complete official
returns showed yesterday.
The figures, as reported by audi
tors of the A. counties: Bottolfsen,
1920; Clark, 1925.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Books About Planes and Ships

FIGHTING PLANES OF THE WORLDLY Major Bernard
A. Low. II fuI-poee illustrations BY Berry Bort Of
most famous planes Of doy-----------Sl
FIGHTING SHIPS or THE U. S. NAvY-By Fletcher
Profit. Accurate drawings in color by Jock Coooins
authoritative deto Of every type Of ship in the navy 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14

The .iAR SPAkGLED BAkkER-pctured by Iven and
Edgar Porn D'Auoire. pictured version Of the Stor
Sponeed Banner giving and deeper understanding
Of what National Anthem represents and what its
Orders yiH be taken the above title.
TALL MOTHER GoosE-lIIustroedb by Feodor Roonkov-
sky. Something in Mother Goose Book FOR the
very young. Particularly oppeone beautifully illus
troted. so pictures, so in full color ----------Sl
EASY TO BUILD MODELS OF FIGHTING PLANES
Is fine sccle models, including 10 thot octuoIy fly.
Sptres, Flying Fortress, Douglas Dive Bomber, Russion
Fighter, other weI-known planes Of -----S1.1o
TOP KICK. Y. S. ARMY Ho&sE-By Helen Orr Watson.
The story Of very smart and lively Army horse who
beeon his life at Amy Rernount Depot To follow
his extraordinary from colt to horse, read
this fascinating story Of horse in wor----------S2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Must Have Rabbits Foot
Says Brother of FLYER

DETROIT, Nov. IA R).-Capt.
Eddie Rickenbacker's brother, Will
liam, Detroit garage owner, was over
joyed today as word of the famous
flyers safety, first brought to him
by the Associated Press.
HE must have rabbits foot or
something" said the brother. Its
just marvellous that they found him
safe.
I'D given up hope until they found
his pilot. Then figured they'd have
a better idea of where to look for
Eddie, but being the age he is
didn't know whether he'd be able to
stand 1t until they could find him"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-14
Ponumu Breaks With Vichy

PANAMA, Panama, Nov. IA GP.-
Panama announced last night it
had broken relations with the vichy
regime because Of the Axis occupa-
ton of France.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19

To direct the editorial staff ~
Stadium World during ne spring
semester. Mardl neMille and Paul
Benson. seniors. have been chosen
ss oo-editors hy L. \. Hoffman.
journalism teacher. This i the
first time in the q years - the
school weekly that the response
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19
Nozis Planned Army
In South America

RIO DE JANEIRO - A COM
plete German army. aimed to fore
stall the United States war ef-
fort" was organized in Brazil by
General. Niedenfuhr. former Ger
man military attache. General
Manoel Rabello of the Brazilian
army charged here.
Rabello. who Is regarded as one
of Brazils foremost military men.
said in an interview printed in the
newspaper o Globo. that the force
was organized among the German
residents Of Brazil and that other
such armies of Germans have been
organized lin neighboring coun-
tries
These forces could be reorgan-
lied at a moments notice, Rabello
said.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19
To Consolidate
Field Agencies

WASHINGTON - rh< wsr 81
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szeneles - ths kFMs tEsasreFt.-
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late transportation al<fuels
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The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19

art Isek Wstrea ss humof writer
Aa.ilticnzi editorial wcFAsFe ~Iii
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seAafte~. Nollls eehlexsl. Lane
smith and lee aistzin
business nssnzxsf far ne eatir<
year !. Pauline fls<ly The 40
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ths son II Mr.. ard MFs Paul 7.
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Bath entered stadium frcm Masses
junior hlEh sehooi,
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19

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7kss n fse~m< wsys A. II
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The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19
Mill Workers
GET Pay Boost
5000 in TucomU
Benefit by Ruling

More htan 5000 Tacoma mm-
her and piyNcod workers had hen
granted q To cent hourly wage
Increase Friday under = decision
reached Thursday hy the West
Coast Lumber commission meet
lng in Portland
approximately sAeee nsea
In the lumber Industry
throughout thu Pacific North
west benefited from the Dr.
cisian.
The nav boost was made retro
active 70 sept /. in some cases 10
Nay /. with the provision that
the back wages are 10 Be paid IN
xar stamps and bonds. according
q BENJAMIN II. kizer. Spokane,
chairman Of the commission.
The order raised the hourly
minimum from az, ceats n
hour to 30 cents for lumber
and plywood workers.
The decision also established a
night shift differential from p.
IN. to midnight Of 4 cents more per
hour. and those employed from
midnight to s a. m. VIII receive an
additional cents hourly. This
sought by both Cio and
ALL. was not retroactive. how
ever.
Workers VIVA deserted log
ing camps and sswmills for
the shipyards or other war
industries must return 70 their
old Jobs within 10 dsys 10
claim the hack ray. kiser
said.
The decision was based on nine
Douglas fir and plywood cases
which the commission had been
studying since October. The order
has been referred to the oPA
despite indications that the wage
increases would not require in
creases in the ceiling price Of
lumber.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-12-19
impatient People Are
Reminded of Victory

AMARILLO. Text you drive
up TO one Of the local drive-in
stands and show signs OF getting
impatient. you are likely TO he
reading the following hit Of poet
~. printed on card which win be
stuck under the windshield wiper;
Patience With . Smile
Remember Pearl Harbor and don't
swear
For labor is scarce and metals are
rare.
Jim has been drafted and Bill Is a
COB.
And Sarah has left US TO fill their
job.
You'll get your order. don't be
vexed,
Maybe this week-lor maybe
next.
They've gone In defense of you
and me
SO all that counts now is-Victory.