davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Washington Journal., 1942-02-06
Mns Der alten 9eimat
0adridten aus benz &nltnrleben
0entidlanOs

oDie SGlier oes @errn Sarto-
RUS Bernard Sbans erite &omo=
bic, sic Dor mebr als so Sabren ge=
idrieben nuroe, miro beute auf oeut=
Iden 8iibnen geipielt. @as iiber
bic lo0ialen 3uitdnoe in 2onopn Der
@eIt0ffentlidfeit bepliBt ~geDoroen
1T, Die Musbeutung uno if~rupeaoie
Nieoerbaltung lo5ial entre6teter
aberdeen our6 cine gemiiienloie
Serrenfalte uno cine be0enfenlole
@elogier, miro in oieiem @ritling
oes groBen irii9en Spotters fat nm
iibertreffli6 uno unna6abmli6 ge-
bran0marft.
Serr Sartorils lit elm FOLDER
@usbeuter, Der iein rieiiges germo=
gen aus ben @roi9en Der Aermiten
erpreBt bat. @r lit itol5 oilf Die
glan5poae @~r5iebung ieiner So6ter,
Die bon Ser uniauberen 9erfunft iei=
ner Mittel feline 4bnrng bot. @r lit
gerilien, riifii1tslos, elm Wann, Der
iiber 2ei1en gebt, menn es ieinem
eigenen 8orteil oient. @r lit cine
@elobeitie in &einfultitr, elm iosia-
Ter ,SeuHler~, tpie iibrigens audi
ale anoeren Siguren oieier &omo-
Die es fino. 9as Stiid bieB oarum
friiber ol9 nit &e6t rSeudler~,
unter fuel9em Sitel es in 9euti6-
Lamb f9on oft gelpielt moroen lit,
~aaeroings niemnls nit einem iol6en
@rfolg uno elmer iol6en our6idla=
genoen @irfung mie Dor fur5em
6iesmal bonn 4leinen Saus 0es Ser
liner Staatstbeoters.
9as Tbeater Ser 9euti6berren=
itoot &omotau, i'm Suoentenlano,
oas in friiberen Sabren BON ben
Staottbeatern 8riir uno Saa5 be-
ipielt puroe, perfiigt iiber Elm eige=
mes Gt6otiides S6auipiel. Die
@eiamtleitung bat Der Sntenoant
oes Staottbeaters 8riir, @osnin
Woosbauer. Als lteapertretenoer
Sntenoant fir aomotall lpliroe Der
bisberige Sberipieleiter oes 9eltt-
iden Gbeaters &ebal SEEING 6infe-
2nmnrd eineeiebt. 9ie Operetten-
a~uffiibrungen iteat oas Staottbeater
8riir, mdbreno &omotau fdmtli6e
Observation-Disclosures in griir be-
fmtreitet.
Boris 8laders neue Sper sir
itin Sarafanopa" mllroe in @up=
pertal uraufgefiibrt.
9ie 8erIeibung oes 2iteratur-
preiies Der Reidsbauptitaot fan6 i'm
&abmen elmer miiroigen Morgen-
feier I'M oortigen S9iaertbeater
itott. Ser 1885 gegriinoete Hreis,
Der 6amit gum 5tpeiten Mfale i'm
&riege berlieben Duroe, muroe fir
1871 an Die 9idter &urt &luge,
5rieori1 Circle uno Serbert bon
&0rner gege6en. Der 8erliner Staot-
rat 8ebognel fano i9one @orte Ser
gbrung fir ben i'm borigen Sabre
beritorbenen 4urt &luge, oefien @at-
tin er Die llrfu1oe iiberrei1te.
4us ieinem preisgefronten 8erf
~9ie 3aabergeige" las Seinrid
Washington Journal., 1942-02-06
Sriiberer Ginbreder bersaf ameri-
faniide Ginbirgermmg

Sobn s. 2ucpf, elm 46iGbriger
G%inipobner oes Srtes &orburD,
0foIi., mtBte neuli6 in Buffalo,
q. g., no6 @erbiibuug BON A Mo-
naten elmer linn pegen WtiBo6tung
Oes 6remoen-G egiItrierungsgeIebe
3uoiftierten fiinfmonotigen 6reibeits-
itrafe aus benz gunoesgefdngnis emit
laiien meroen. gs bate iid beruus-
geiteat, oaB er tatiG6li9 am 49,.
Ooi 1919 i'm 8unoes-0 iftriftsgeridt
in Bolton eingebiirgert puroe uno
mitbin garnidt regiitrierungspflif-
tig lit.
Sieber @efGngnis, ais ettuaige
9epDrtiernng
9rcpf botte Iid am 30. September
porigen Sabres Dor @eridt oIs Der
8erlebung Der &egiltrierungspfli6t
i6uIoig befannt.
&ilfs-8 unoesanmalt Sit6cof be-
merfte in @r91n5ung Ser 8orte 0es
Hidters, 2ltcpf babe ieiner3eit ange=
gebel, er babe einmal in Bolton Iein
critics Hapier" erpirft, aber nie-
mails ben 8iirgerbrief erbalten. DnB
er Dem ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
nidt na6gefommen iei, babe 2ucpf
oamit erflGrt, oaB ct gefiirdtet ba-
be, mo peroe i'm Damn uegen Ser
Iiin0igungen oeportierenL Die er ii6
Dor pielen Sobren babe 5ulduloen
fommen laiien.
Ausmeislid ser aften lit 2ucpf
i'm Sabre 1922 megen ginbritAs in
oos Staotsgefdngnis Sbios tino I'M
Sabre 1924 pegen zines 9lei1elt
8elifts in oas Ilt6urn-@ efdngnis
geiteft moroen.
Washington Journal., 1942-02-06

3iigen oas &eineinfommen bermts-
red)nen uno oann miro ni9ts mebr
iibrigbleiben, an Dem Sic Stener
3ablen miiBten. Sn eriter 2inie
fonnen Sic @bitreidungen oesbalb
MAIDEN, neil es iib bel Sbnen nm
erarbeitetes ginfommen learned I'M
come" 5u banoeln ideint. Stir
Sic oiirfte 5orm 1030-a in 5rage
fomnlen. S1reiben Sic an Snternal
&epenue, @aibington, 9. 6. Die
Gteuererfl6rung (uno Die Steuer),
mo cine iol6e fdaig lit, muB bis
gum Is. Mdr5 IN Sanoen Der Stet-
~erbeboroen fem.
Washington Journal., 1942-02-06
gu %berfaMfeM:

geidaftsbans, 3 Studiuerfe, in
semtraler Gage, Gttferit preiswert.
Mnfrasen an bas Spnrnal, no
6tb Ctr. q. 20. erbetem.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Navy Must Always
BE on Offensive

Our "two-ocean' navy l. based
h the policy that our navy must
baintain command Of the sea al
ID times. Such command can
ever be obtained by mere defen'
We methods. In sea warfare. the
avy's role is emphatically and
|bntinuously the offensive.
This requires not only a superior
|pmbatant fleet. but also properly
Pcated. well equipped. and
|rongly fortified bases from which
b operate. These latter are now
eing rapidly established.
When the program Is finally
|bmpleted. we will be prepared 10
BIKE and retain command OF the
pa, In its fullest meaning, against
he fleet OF any nation or COM
tnation OF nations In either the
tlantic or Pacific. or in both
'ceans simultaneously.
While constantly expanding. the
3Ilk of our gigantic naval build
BIZ program, as originally drawn,
bill be completed within the next
months. far ahead Of schedule.
yfiIy the latest battleshipS author
ted will be completed at later
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Unemployment
Week Begins

Endorsed by Governor Van Wag-
oner and Mayor Jeffries. National
Employment Week. as proclaimed
by President Roosevelt. will be
celebrated in Michigan this week
During the week, the United
States Employment Service will
give attention 10 the employment
OF older workers.
There IL place for workers
past 40 in the war effort" Cross
said.
There IL a place for them In
Jobs for which they are already
fitted and there II n place for
them In job training courses de-
signed 10 build the skills OF the
nations manpower."
He urged employers 10 open
their doors 10 these workers, who
possess skill and mature judgment
lacking in many younger people. "
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Suspect Inlendidrism
In New Forest Fires

WEST GREENWICH. r. T.. May
2 (UP) New forest fires, possibly
Of incendiary origin, broke out late
today in an already blackened re-
gion Of western Rhode Island and
in an unchanged area in the
southern part Of the state. Au-
thorities were forced 10 recall
weary fire fighters who have been
battling similar blazeS for two
days.
The new blsZeS. one described
as out OF control in the Coventry
region and the other as spreading
in the vicinity of South Kingston,
started several hours after ii was
announced that a S2,500,000 con-
flagration Of incendiary origin had
been controlled after sweeping a
o0-mile area in western Rhode
Island.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
D. J. Kennedy
Is Dead at &c
Pioneer Lumberman
Came Here in 1902

Daniel James Kennedy. pioneer
Michigan lumberman. ship cap
tain and Detroit contractor for
40 years. died Friday in his home
at 14l68 st Mary's avenue al the
age of &c.
Detroit Commandery 10. l will
conduct funeral services at 2:30
p. IN. Monday in the William r.
Hamilton Chapel, 1915 CaSs ave-
nue.. Burial will be in WoodlaWn
Cemetery.
Born on Prince Edward Island.
Canada. Mr.. Kennedy came 10
Michigan in 1863. He lived in
Bay City and as lumberman
built many OF the first lumber
railroads in Northern Michigan
For seven years he sailed the
Great Lakes on one of his own
ships before coming TO Detroit in
1902.
As y contractor in Detroit he
built the first race track al the
Stale Fair Grounds, the first blast
furnace in the Detroit area, still
operating on Zug Island. and the
Great Lakes shipbuilding plant in
EcorSe.
Mr.. Kennedy was life member
OF the Blue Lodge of Masons. a
member OF the Commandery and
OF the Oddfelows.
He leaves two sons. Macdonald
!. Kennedy of Detroit and Floyd
r.. Kennedy OF Harrisburg. Pa,
and four daughters, Mrs. Wayne
Brookman. Mrs. G.. C. Keech and
Mrs. Grace X. Lungershausen of
Detroit. and Mrs. r r. Whitehall
Of South Bend. Ind: ii grand
children and II great-grandchil.
dren. His wife. Marion. died in
1915 and two other sons. James
ID. and Russell $. Kennedy. both OF
Detroit. are dead.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
50 Million a Year
Increase in i. 5.
Pay Roll Seen
Price Control, Rent,
Rationins to Employ
Large Field Stats
BY JACK VINCENT

Inll- AaMn- herSiee htah -loffssfAaaNeN
WASHINGTON, May Gov
eminent officials predicted today
that the federal pay roll will jump
more than S50,000.0O0 a year as
the result of creation OF large field
STATS TO administer the vast price
control, rent and rationing pro-
grams.
Those who made the estimate
said il was conservative. They
forecast that more than 10000
persons will be hired soon, be-
tween 10000 and 10000 of them
for the price control and ration
ing programs. Between IS and %
per cent of new employees, accord
ing 10 informed spokesman at the
United States Civil Service Com
will be scattered in re-
gional, state. district and local
Offices throughout the country.
The $50, 000, 900, il was declared,
represented pay rolls alone and
does not include funds which must
be spent for office rents. equip
ment and other supplies.
There have been tremendous in
creases in federal employment
since the national defense pro-
gram was launched in June. 1910,
according 10 a survey.
The total increase was S02, 1876
from / r002 $40 in the 1910 month
TO the latest figure Of 1905. 1856,
including both workers in Wash
ington and in the field. Because
Washington Is overcrowded, addi-
tional emphasis was being placed
on decentralization.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Naval Operations
Haze Significance

The wholesale operations he dis
ussed are particularly significant
"A naval man. cognizant OF the
lnense distance involved and the
Iltal problem OF supply. II can
,ean only one thing. The United
tates Navy is ready and itching
Dr. fight.
Wherever, on the seven seas
my OF our ships have already come
4 contact with the enemy. they
ave done q grand job and main
aimed the highest tradition OF the
american navy.
As for our naval air arm. It's
Eork has been superb. Universally
onceded 10 be the strongest and
most efficient In the world. IL is
rained specifically 10 operate as
n integral part OF the fleet in
lrategical and tactical problems.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Pep UP action Of
lazy KIDNEYS RsI!


When getting up nights robs you OF
sleep 4. /. or n back aches like Satan
this may be due TO slow-functioning kid
neys. Because OF this, excess acid wastes
may accumulate In the blood causing
aches and pains; and flow may be
highly concentrated causing smarting,
frequent but scanty passage, with re-
sulting nervousness. lack OF pep"
To relieve the discomfort OF such
symptoms, literally millions have de-
handed one famous formula-GOLD
MEDAL HARLEM OIL CAPSULES.
Used over 200 yesrsi Try theml They
cost but few cents at any drug store.
Start TO work al once 20 help relieve the
distress OF symptoms due 20 this cause.
Get a box todayi But be sure you
get the original GOLD MEDAL CAP
sULES. See the Gold Medals on the boxl
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Tonnage Doubled
In SeUen Years

On June 30. 19i0-ihe begin
ming of the national defense period
these figures had been aug
mentcd 10 395 ships in commission
with 1873 under construction. or n
total OF 533 ships OF 2,22l los tons.
Thus in seven years the tonnage
had been more than doubled
Then came the big increase of
September, 1910 --- 200 ships of
! ,325 600 tons. This. added 10 the
June 80. 1910. figures. gives US a
grand total of 1913 ships OF 1885,
los tons, or 81 times the tonnage
Of June 30 1888.
CataclySmic events across both
our great oceans had caused Con.
greSs To approximate for what Is
popularity known as the two
ocean navy" for the purpose OF
national and hemispherical de-
Tense. The navy's responsibility
being 10 meet and defeat the en-
envy. every ship in the program
is designed--in accordance with
naval policy since the earliest
days OF the republic-to be the
strongest. heaviest and most ef-
fective OF its type.
Though some OF the present
ships included in the above tabu-
lation may be lost in war or
withdrawn from service because
OF average, the equivalent ton
mage will be used for replacement
vessels in accordance with ex.
isting law.
Copyright. ist2. International News Service
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Progress Exceeds
All Expectations

The progress In building the
Moroccan navy" has exceeded all
expectation. an average speedup OF
approximately 1914 per cent hav.
inc been obtained with all types
since the emergency leading 10 the
present war became acute. This
means that the ships of the vari-
Gus categories are joining the fleet
for active service anywhere from
three TO eight months ahead OF
schedule.
a week never passes without a
launching and perhaps more. Up
TO last December-since which
date such information has been
restricted--27 ships were commits
stoned taveraging IS per month"; 1.
while keels were laid for l2s new
vessels--2.6 per week.
The details are:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Michigan Educators
To Meet in LANSING

LANSING. May 2.-The annual
meeting of the Michigan Educa-
ton Association will be held here
Friday and Saturday of next
week, IL was announced today.
DR.. Paul T. Rankin, director of
research for Detroit schools, will
discuss "air raid precautions in
schools" Superintendent Of Pub
lie Instruction Eugene B. Elliott
will discuss schools and the war
period"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
laps May Attack,
South Africa Warned

NNESB URG, May 2
INS),-Warning that Japan may
try to attack the Union of South
Africa. Premier Jan Christian
SHUTS today called for establish
ment of defenses capable of repel-
ling any menace.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Sees Drafting Jobs
Filled by Women

Within a year 30 per cent of the
workers employed at drafting
tables will be women in the opin-
ion Of William II. Schutt. president
OF the Detroit Time Study School.
Women have been success
fully trained along other indus
trial lines and we can see no
reason OF any exception 90 the
rule when we speak OF drafting
and tool designing" he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

United States the most stupendous
armada the world has ever seen.
Another 10000 tons. not in
cluded In the above tabulation, was
authorized by Congress last De-
cember. Though no ALLEGATION OF
this tonnage has been announced,
the greater part probably will be
used primarily for destroyers and
submarines. with undoubtedly a
few aircraft carriers and cruisers
included.
During the last month an addi-
tional 200, 900 tons has been author
ICED specifically for submarines,
which will almost double the num-
Der of this particular type vessel.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
u. ). Casualties
Number 42,OOO
On All Fronts
Navy Lists 1898
Dec. 7 to April Is;
35,0 900 on Betasn
BY ERIC FRIEDHEIM



WAS HIN ct o N. May q
Americas war casualties among
army. navy. marine and coast
guard personnel on all world bat
tlefronts tonight was estimated at
more than $4,000 officers and men
killed, wounded or missing.
The navy today officially an
6,393 sailors, marines and
coast guardsmen as casualties be-
tween December 2 and April Is.
The navy's list contains 1891
dead. GOT wounded and 2.495 miss
ing. This is preliminary tabu-
lation and the total will be higher.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Spare Trees, Public Asked

A plea TO the public to cease
taking flowers and blossom-cov-
cred tree branches from the public
parks and boulevards was issued
Saturday by c. F.. Brewer, general
superintendent of the department
of parks and boulevards.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Ruthven 10 Attend
u. N. Club Meeting

DR.. Alexander Grant Ruthven
president OF the University ol
Michigan. will be entertained By
the University of Michigan Clut
OF Detroit Tuesday evening at q
get together in the University
Club
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
,y Rear Admiral Clark H. Woodward, U. S. Navy

opinions and the assertions made herein
TO be construed official refecttg IN
department the naval at drge)
WASHINGTON May 2-Americas "tvo-ocean dream
K dim future few months Is already fact
United States lighting ships sweeping the seven seas and
well Atlantic Pacific seeking
their destiny mortal combat with the
Roosevelt disclosure oil extern
Americas men-ofwar the fight to the AXIS
noted in his esde chat that the actively engaged
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
$4,000 Trapped

Army casualties include approx
mately $4,000 officers and men
who were trapped in Bataan
Peninsula.
No word regarding the fate OF
this force has reached American
officials. Among them were 5000
national guard units. The major
ity of the Bataan army were Fill
pino troops.
InRddition. the war department
lists AZ officers and 2l4 enlisted
men as killed in Hawaii and the
Far East
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Roosevelt Radio Talk
DIiscloses Ship Power
U. S. Carrying Fight to Axis. Says
President During Preside Chat

The crushing Of the United States Nary aahorta
tey analysed ~ the following article BIZ Rear Admiral Clark H.
Woodward Discussing President Rooscves revaon that Amer.
aH fighting ships already securing the euen seas Admiral
Woodward the U be the poerfm armada
aoat rsonrg against all combination Of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

9th north and south OF the Equa-
|or In the Atlantic and Pacific, in
he Arctic Ocean, the Caribbean
Ind the Mediterranean.
He was the first 10 reveal that
Citing units OF the American
|lavy are now ranged beside the
British in further multiplying Mus
|olini,s boast that the Mediter-
|anean is Mare Nostrum."
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

Since 1855, The Year In which
the building program was inaugu-
rated by the present administers
ton. the navy has been more than
trebled in size. the largest in
crease 200 combatant vessels OF
1925, 900 tons) having been author
izcd Sept. 9. 1910. shortly after
the fall of France.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
397 Wounded

In the enemy assaulton Hawaii,
397 were wounded. The depart
ment will issue another casualty
list on Monday.
During the first World War,
United States battle casualties
numbered 233, 1874, OF which 37.56S
we're killed in action. Another
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
rs Bdttleships NOW,
Is Being Built

As Of December /, l94l-late
bmplete data made public by the
bvy department--our navy Jag
fegatinR 3.4S0, 93S tons when the
hiding program authorized as Of
bat date is completed) will be
proposed Of the following COM
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Totals

earl Harbor. December z, 1871.
This. with the enormous eXpan-
on of the naval air arm 10 $4,000
anes annually tpreSent procure
Pent program) will give the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
erica's Dream of f7lUo Ocean, Navy Already Is Fact

$1,000 died of wounds. Naval
losses were 1874 men and II Off
GERS.
About 1000 of the navy men
were killed at Pearl Harbor.
Many of the navy's missing are
presumed dead although there is
always the possibility that some
we're taken prisoner or have landed
at isolated spots.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Help Make 1t a
Real Test

During any emergency, such as blackout
or afraid, please do not use your telephone
except for extremely vital messages.
The purpose of test blackout is to learn
just how well the AirRaid Protection organi-
cation will function-to see how well civilians
carry out instructions of defense officials.
During and after blackOuts or air raids,
defense agencies must use thousands of tele-
phone calls to direct the work of wardens,
ambulances, doctors, rescue squads, fire
fighters and other workers. If telephone
Offices are jammed with other calls, those
life and death messages cannot get through!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

So, please, during and for some time
after fonishf's test bIoekovt-or
during an oetUoI oir-roid-do not use
the telephone except for extremely
vifoI messages. Keep the lines clear
for emergency calls.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25
pETRoIT EVENING TIMES lpHoNE CHERRY $500
EN- UP YOUR Home BARGAINS HOUSEHOLD GOODS and APPLIANCES


A FURNITURE buyer wants good fur
ture At once. Plaza si21.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25
Wearing Apparel
Furniture, Household Goods

HIGHEST cash prices paid for mems usec
clothing. H. Gross. Tyler 4-4s25.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25

UNCLAIMED FURNITURE
CADILLAC STORAGE. 18th a TUXE
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25

ACCoRDIONs-speciai big smashing price
II base, $3.50. Castigleone. 1850 Gratiot
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25
Electric Refrigerators

A REPOssESsED Frigidaire, SIS; 8 Gu. a.
Guaranteed like new: terms.
BEREsH, 105s MICHIGAN CAT 6THl
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-25

ATTENTIoN-Freed Eisemann custom ra-
dos monographs, distributor Economi-
cal 340a Cass at Peterboro street.
Evening star., 1942-05-19
Permanent Wholesale
Pork Ceiling Due
Within 48 Hours

BY the Associated Press.
A permanent wholesale pork price
ceiling will be established within 48
hours, Office of Price Administra-
ton officials said today.
The new schedule will replace the
temporary 60-day maximum price
listing which has been in effect
since mid-March and will tie in
closely with the universal price
regulations which pegged retail pork
prices at the highest March levels.
Under the temporary ceiling,
wholesale prices are fixed at levels
prevailing between February Is and
February 20, plus an increase in the
Chicago green market price up
through March 3 to Z.
Officials declined to discuss pro-
visions of the permanent ceiling,
but indicated that the temporary
levels had failed to cause much if
any hardship when aligned with the
retail maximumS.