davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Mdrduding Sub
Sunk Off Brazil

BUENOS AIRES, April Is (UP)
An Axis submarine which sank
at least five ships off the Brazilian
coast during the past week. was
blasted TO the bottom when il at
tackled the heavily-armed Norwe-
gian freighter. Baalbek. the Meri-
dional News Agency said today in
a dispatch from FortaleZas Brazil
The 2.160-ton Baaldek, which
had been cruising between Forta-
leza and Pernambuco, apparently
looking for the submarine, also
was sunk in a sustained engage
ment. according to unconfirmed
reports.
The Brazilian government
announced in Rio de Janiero
that two American tankers and
a British tanker were sunk by
a German submarine last week
off Ceara. and that 81 survivors
from the three vessels had been
landed in Natal, BRAZIL
NORFOLK, Va, April 16 INS)
of two more American
ships by enemy subma-
rines in the Atlantic was disclosed
today by the Fifth Naval District
in announcing the rescue of 63
Three crew members OF the two
vessels are missing and presumed
lost, the navy said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16

Gen. Ralph Royce who led the
three flying fortresses and 10
smaller BOSS which made the
hop, skip and "bomb-hell-out-o of
EN-" jump from Australia and
back.
Royce's use of intermediate
landing bases, whether in the
Dutch East Indies or on some of
the thousands of Philippine Islands
still in hands friendly to the
United Nations, VIII make the
Japs even more apprehensive than
If we had made the attack non
stop" an officer said.
IF we have bases In that part
OF the world" he added, 1--WE
may have them In other areas
closer to Toxic for all the
enemy knows"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Can u. :. Filters
Bomb Toxic?
4'ooo-MiIe Raid on Philippines
Gives Japs Plenty TO Worry About

INGTON. April is
tUP).-The japanese, an army air
officer said today. must be asking
IF the Americans can bomb the
Philippines, can't they bonn b
Tokio?"
The answer remains TO be
given. But in any event. the of
ilcer added, the 4,000-mile raid of
American bonn bers based in
Australia upon the Japanese in
Luzon, -Cebu and Mihdahae, what
ever the m teria Ii destruction
wrought was also a powerful blow
IN the war of nerves.
cit will give the enemy plenty
To worry about" he said.
Military men here unanimously
praised the daring and unprece-
dented exploit of 52-year-old Brig
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
u. s. Sets $4,000 Bail
For laboratory Head

Federal Judge Ernest A,
O'Brien today set bond at $1,000
for DR.. William F. Koch. president
of Koch Laboratories, S1S1 Jeffer-
son avenue, who stood mute on
arrangement on charges of violat-
ing federal food, drug and cos
metic laws.
Doctor Koch and his brother,
Louis. who also stood mute when
arraigned earlier this month. are
accused Of misrepresenting one Of
their products as a synthetic
anti-toxin.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Detroit Missionary
Under Jap Scrutiny

The Rev. John J. Coffey. son Of
Patrick j. Coffey. 1876 MuIrlsnd
avenue. was reported today by the
state department IN be among
Maryknoll missionaries in Man.
chukuo under japanese Surveil-
lance as enemy aliens.
The missionaries repeatedly arc
allowed 10 reside in their owl
mission compounds and 20 cele-
brate mass in the mission chapels
Supposedly the report said. the
missionaries are well treated by
japanese authorities"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Two Clio Organizers
Free on Gun CHARGE

Two Go organizers, one now in
the army. who sllegedly were
fleeing the wrath of AFL mem
bers in waterfront jurisdictionsl
row, were given suspended SEN
fences by Judge George Murphy
on carrying concealed weapons
charges
Gordon Suggs, 46. Of 6122 Field
avenue, and William Edwards. "a
Of Camp Grant. Ill, denied owner.
ship of the revoivers. which were
found on the ground near their
car when they drove into the tun.
mel Of the Recorders Court Build
ing last September. They ssic
they were pursued by rival union.
lists and seeking the police station
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
just Jap Kids
Boys Is TO l8 in Nips'
Suicide Squads

SYDNEY. Australia. April is
1NS). - Japanese troops which
landed at Lingayen Bay, on the
western coast of Luzon Island
during the invasion OF the Philip
pines, were described today by
wounded American and Filipino
troops who arrived in Australia
as "a bunch of kids"
The wounded soldiers said the
Japanese forces were suicide
squads composed Of boys Is to 1S
who believed that because they
were fighting for their gods they
could not be killed"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Quiet Night
Malta Amazed; Only |
Plane Attacks II

NALLETTA. Malta, April 16
GNSl Residents of Malta, re-
signed to continuous large scale
bombing assaults, were rubbing
their eyes in amazement today.
Only a lone German Messer-
schmidt fighter attacked the stra-
tegic Mediterranean island last
night, infiicting light damage.
1T can't happen here" said
the unbelieving Maltese.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Soviets Repu|se
80 Powerful
Pushes by Ndziis
Thousands of Germans
Reported Killed in
Futile Attacks on Reds
BY VI. s. HANDLER
United Press stan Correspondent

KU1BYSIIEV, Russia, April 16
The Russians. in the first major
battle this spring, have repulsed
30 powerful German counter
attacks on the central front and
smashed forward toward a river
protecting an important German
position. il was authoritatively re-
ported today.
Thousands OF Germans were
killed.
They abandoned fortified posi-
lions at dozens of points on the
BryanSk front, some 200 miles
southwest of Moscow. and the
Russians were reported fighting or
the outskirts Of a big town.
The town. however, was moi
BryanSk itself
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
Raj Wave Rolls
Against Ndzis
For Fifth Day
Thousands Of Bombs
Fall in Ruhr, France,
Netherlands. Belgium

LONDON, April 16 CUP).-
Brltain's greatest aerial offensive
of the war entered its fifth straight
day today as Royal Air Force
planes, some piloted by Americans
and Canadians, a I [ ack ed the
French invasion coast after the
fourth major raid in six nights on
the Ruhr, heart of German war
industry.
English coast watchers thrilled
as the Spitfire and Hurricane
fighters - the Hurricanes newly
fitted with bomb racks - and
American-built Boston bembers
streamed across toward France in
continuous formations.
From dawn TO dark yesterday
British planes attacked French &C.
cupied territory; they attacked
through the night while the Ions
range planes were bombing the
Ruhr, and they were ont agar
soon after dawn for daylight raids
BELGIAN TARGETS
The night raids extended moi
only through the German Ruhr but
10 airdromes in the Netherlands
and Belgium and docks at Il
Havre and ST. NaZaire on the
French coast.
Four planes are missing.
Hundreds of tons of bombs Z
day are being dropped by the
Royal Air Force. Targets Of every
sort are being attacked throughout
the day and night.
FLY AT LOW LEVEL
So terrific is the attack that
there are few challenges by Ger.
man fighter planes and the British
bombing planes 60 in at low level.
The British offensive seemed tC
be entering the stage when il
would be bigger and more sus.
tanned than was the German
offensive during the Battle OF
Britain, when Germany was send
ing up to 1000 planes a day over
this country.
The center Of this morning day
light attack was the Dunkirk.
Boulogne district.
Small forces of German planes
bombed points along the northeast
English coast during the night.
There were numerous casualties
and some damage. the air ministry
admitted, mostly confined TO one
town.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
RUSHED IN TRUCKS

They were rushed up in trucks
and ordered 10 counter-attack as
soon as they could be pushed into
position. Eighteen times they
dashed themselves futilely against
the Russians, and thousands were
killed.
Haekers counter-attacks con-
sumed all his reserves. including
the 181st regiment of the SD divi-
sion, as well as special battalions
comprising 800 or 900 men who
arrived to reinforce the SD. divi-
sion.
In protecting the river barrier,
Gen. Kreiner Kareps threw in the
280th and 449th regiments and
their reserves, including engineers,
into IL counter-attacks, all of
which failed.
Finally. the Germans sent for
ward two regiments. plus eight
battalions of reserves to keep the
Russians from reaching the river.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
MELTING SNOW

Advancing over melting snow
fields that had given up the corpSes
of thousands of Germans killed
during the winter. the Russians
struck at the positions commanded
by General Haekel.
he ordered three regiments o.
the 263d Division into consecutive
lcounter-attacks. which faile d.
Then he threw in a battalion oil
engineers and his remaining re.
serves.
They. too. wilted before the
Russian fire and Haekel sent ar
urgent call to the rear for more
reserves.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16

GENERAL M c ART II u RS
HEADQUARTERS, A Australia,
April 16 (UP).-United States and
Australian planes continued their
offensive on Japanese invasion
bases off Australia by raiding
Rabaul in the Bismarck Islands
northeast OF the continent yester-
day.
They scored a direct hit on a
Japanese ship, communique said,
also a damaging near miss.
Wharves and buildings were hit
also. it was believed.
All planes returned.
Earlier yesterday. the Allied
planes had made another raid ON
Koepang, in Netherlands Timor.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16

u. S. Raids
Rabaul;
Ship Hit

CANBERRA. Australia. April
l6 (UP).-Australian planes, re-
turning TO the Timor Island inva-
sion area, dropped high explosive
and incendiary bombs on japanese
occupied Xoepang in a pre-dawn
raid today, Prime Minister John
Curtin announced.
The attack centered on the
Koepang airdrome.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-16
100000 Japanese
Nearing Burma
To Strike al India
British, Chinese Defending
Gateway Wait Sudden
and Decisive Blow
BY ROBERT r. MARTIN
United Press stan Correspondent

CHUNGKING China, April is
Japan Is sending five and half
divisions. probably more than 100.
600 men. 10 reinforce her spread
ing Burma offensive for a sudden
and decisive blow against British
and Chinese troops defending the
bridgehead 10 India. il was re-
ported sen4iodiciaily to-day.
A Chinese military spokesman
revealed that more than 40 Japa-
nese vessels and transports had
been sighted near Rangoon last
Sunday. He said these vessels
alone were estimated 10 he carry
ing al least two full divisions to
Burma.
DEFENDERS PERILED
The spokesman's report came as
six enemy columns pressed for
ward on a 240-mile invasion front
from the Irrswaddy River TO the
mountainous Shan states, threat
ening development Of China's CEN
trail Burma defenders.
With outnumbered British forces
backed up 10 the gateway OF the
western oil fields and the Chinese
hard pressed on the banks of the
Sittang River, the japanese opened
a third drive.
DRIVE TO BEAT
Through the southern Shan
states from Thailand were moving
tw columns. signalling a new
attempt TO crush Allied resistance
before spring rains turn southern
Burma into a quagmire.
One force was driving westward
from Chiengnai, Thailand, toward
the Burmese tin mines around
Mawchi. IS miles east of Toungoo.
where sporadic fighting has oc-
CURED for two weeks. FROM
Chiengmai. the second column was
moving northwest across the Sal
ween River toward Mawkmai. 40
miles beyond the Thai frontier.
These new japanese columns
imperiled China's fifth and sixth
armies under Lieut.. Gen. Joseph
w. Stilwell.
WOULD CUT LINES
II was believed the one driving
northwest from Chiengmai would
attempt TO cut off the Chinese on
the Sittang front, split China's
armies in the Shan states from
those holding out above ToungooI
and cut the new Allied supply
lines between India and China BY
blocking the railroad between
Mandalay and Lashio.
Should the japanese reach
Mawkmai. they would be only 1907
miles southeast OF Mandalay.
temporary Burmese capital, and
100 miles east and slightly north
of Pyinmana, below which the
Chinese were fighting against two
forces pushing northward on
either side Of the Sittang River.
American volunteer pilots have
been hammering japanese troops
on the Sittang front since Tues
day. giving all possible aid to the
Chinese.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
ADMITS FAILURE

Grips announced the offer hao
been withdrawn at a press con.
ference following a formal state.
ment admitting that negotiations
had failed.
Can Exchange Telegraph dis
patch from New Delhi said
Grips told newspapermen there
was mo likelihood" of another
attempt to solve the Indian prob
lem in the near future)
British quarters bitterly blamed
leaders of the Nationalist All-In.
dia Congress for the. failure at a
moment when Indian cities were
Icing bombed and the country was
threatened by invasion.
Grips. in a formal statement
marking the end of his attempts
with the aid of President Roose-
velt's special envoy, Louis A
johnson, to reach an agreement or
Indian defense. said he had re.
ceived a reply from the working
or executive committee of the
congress.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
I Trains Crash
In Minnesota
national NeWs Sound Photos

MINNEAPOLIS, Mimi. April
IL tUP).-Police sent six ambu-
lances today TO Savage MINI. 20
miles south of here, where they
said two trains had collided.
Officials of the Chicago. ST Paul.
Minneapolis and Omaha Railway
here said there had been an acci.
dent involving two trains and an
a u { o m lie. but details we're
lacking.
1t was reported TO police that
one train jumped the track after
striking an automobile and then
rammed another train.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
7 Jury Calls
In ! Years
Probe
Commission Heads
Relative Quirzed
on Appointment

An investigation into how and
why Mrs. Virginia NJ. Griffith
BrsdiSh. 24-year-old stepdaughter
OF Lawrence Griffith. president of
the Wayne County Jury Commits
sion. has twice done jury duty In
the last two years was under way
today by Presiding Circuit Judge
Ira w. Jayne.
Under the Law all jurors should
be selected from the poll lists by
the key number system.
Griffith did not appear at a
hearing held in Judge Jaynes
chambers and another hearing
was scheduled for Monday after
noon when he is 10 be present.
Investigation revealed that Mrs
Bradish. who lives in Flat Rock,
served on circuit court commits
sloners' jury in August, 1910. and
again served on the circuit court
panel in March. 1912.
Under questioning by the judge
Mrs. Bradish said that the first
time she served her stepfather
fold her there was a vacancy and
she was TO be substitute.
1T was a CONSERVATION jury"
she answered.
This was interpreted TO mean
condemnation jury"
The second time she said she
was out of work and went 10 the
office in the Barlum Tower. where
she saw her stepfather and he
gave her an application form TO
fill out.
Jury commissioners are ap-
pointed by the governor.
State Trooper Leo VanConant
sat in al yesterdays session as an
observer for Governor Van Wag-
oner.
Philip McHugh, secretary Of the
jury commission, told Judge Jayne
that Griffith had prepared a
master list containing % names
of people who lived in Browns
town Township Flat Rock. II
was on this list that Mrs. Bradish S
name appeared, McHugh said.
This list was not taken from the
poll list OF the key number system,
I McHugh said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
Out for Revenge
Walter j. Willis Loses Son TO Japs. Is Assignee
to Pearl Herbor; Will Wed First

On February 3, the day after
he was notified that his son was
killed at Pearl Harbor, Walter J.
Willis, AZ, enlisted in the navy.
Yesterday he was graduated as a
chief petty officer from the Great
Lakes Training School. Today he
plans TO get married again. To-
morrow he leaves for Pearl Hafbor
His marriage, Willis insist. Ia
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
Ndzis Warn Brest
State Of Siege Nears

NEW YORK, April IL dNS)--
The British radio today quoted a
Vichy message saying that the
inhabitants Of Brest. on the coast
of occupied France, have been told
by German authorities TO stand
ready for the proclamation Of a
state Of siege"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
The War Today

PHILIPPINES Jap force ,esti-
mated at 1900 lands on Cebu
page u; Frank Hewle
sends eyewitness story OF
Bataan's last stand page II.
INDIA-Cripps gives up negotia-
tons as parleys fail page ~.
BURMA -Japs bomb cities at
will despite fierce AVG re-
Sistance page -.
RUSSIA-Further Soviet ad-
vanceS reported on Bryansk
and beningrad fronts. CPg. a.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

mayor has not been notified oil
this as yet and usually frowns
upon such chores.
I'm going 20 get married to
the grandest girl In the world
and it's going to be done by the
head man Of the city," Willis
declared. Nobody else will do.
Then right the next day my
bride and I are going TO start
xzosf - ~
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
DEFENSE PLEDGED

This reply made it clear that
the congress was not prepared to
accept British proposals or enter
an Indian national government and
aid in bringing India fully into the
Allied fight against the Japanese,
he said.
Pledging Britain 10 finish
fight 10 defend India, he called
on Indians for "a total effort in
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

a furious long range gun bonn
'bardment or Corregidor from the
Bataan coast.
Throughout last night and this
morning. tired and haggard troops
had been arriving here. four miles
out in the bay from the Bataan
Peninsula. in steady stream.
One engineer corps boat COM
manded by Lieut.. James Scatter OF
Anchorage, Alaska, made four
trips.
When the white flag was raised
on Bataan the evacuation suddenly
stopped.
The navy also worked heroically
in handling the evacuation OF per-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

Pledges
Defense
by Britain
BY JOHN X. NORRIS
United Press stan Correspondent

NEW DELHI, India, April IL.
Sir Stafford Grips withdrew
Britain's offer to grant India
dominion status after the war
today and announced that he
would leave for home tomorrow.
Thus Britain's crucial negoti-
atoms with Indian leaders looking
toward an about Indian partici-
Ipation in the war ended in COM
Iplete collapse.
Grips pledged Great Britain to
do its utmost to defend India and
appealed TO Indians to defend
their land against aggression to
the last.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
.Phi|ippiineIs|e
Attacked by
Shiips,P|anes
Three Cities Bombed.
Says Toxic; Bataen
Captors Blast Forts
BY JOSEPH A. BORIS

init News Service stan Correspondents
WASHINGTON, April 11.-With
the bombardment of Corregidor
being relentleSsly pursued, the
battle of Cebu was launched on q
full scale today when a japanese
invasion force of 1900 troops,
supported by tanks. landed on the
island despite heavy casualties In
Iflicted by the tiny little band Of
American-Filipino defenders.
Disclosure of the invasion Of
Cebu was made in a war depart
ment communique which stated
that the landing force was backed
up by enemy dive-bombers and q
heavy barrage laid down by Jap
naval vessels off the island.
BLAST AT FORTS
Lieut.. Gen. Jonathan M. VAIN
wright reported that Corregidor,
from where he directs the battle.
and Fort Hughes-both in the
Manila Bay area-were subjected
to fierce artillery cross-fire and
heavy air attacks.
Little damage was reported,
however, on Corregidor and the
other American held forts in Ma
Mia Bay, on which Wainwright's
forces are making a final stand
against the japanese following tho
fall Of Bataan.
On Cebu, the war department
reported that the defenders Com
tlnue to resist stubbornly' and
that enemy casualties have been
heavy"
Despite fierce resistance by
Continued on Next Page, Col. ~
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
Ends 1st National
Re(eivership

The United States treasury de-
partment has agreed 10 sell the re-
naming assets OF the First Ma
tional Bank-Detroit TO n group OF
Detroiters at a price sufficient "a
pay approximately SIS, 100000 in
interest TO 2l6.OOO depositors, it
was announced today.
The depositors have interest due
in the amount of 12l7 cents on
each dollar of their original claims
Under the agreement they would
Il-N4-a q .
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
IN THE
NEWS
Saturday Symposium

Saturday Symposium
lam WAR
Y AM ageIess, ruthless and
useless -.
My cogs are oiled with the
blood, the sweat and the
dreams of men -.
You call me q monster -. II
that II true man himself Is n
monster
And 80 Is every living thing
for 1 am part OF every living
thing -.
Including man -.
YES, 1 AM WAR
My shoes are shod with enough
rubber
To make tires for all the wheels
In the world.
In one gulp 1 drink enough oil TO
keep the lamps of the whole
world burning forever. -,
The steel spit out could buiid
bridges over every river In the
chew mp enough concrete In
one meal to make q hair mile
road around the Equator!
I AM WAR 80.
Great abuse. are committed In
j., my name by little gangsters
who become swollen by their
sense Of snferiority, hatred and
Out Of all semblance 10 anything
human -.
They prove the truth OF the old
saying that enc matter how
big n fool q man may be
He will always find bigger fools
TO follow him"
However, 1 usually take care Of
the blood.thirsty little gang
sters of the Hitier-Hirohito
breed
In my own good time -.
AM WAR -.
am o garden whose beautiful
flowers are rooted In quick
Their fragrance Ia q blend Of
fame. fortune and glory;
All who come 20 breathe Of their
fragrance are swallowed
and lost -.
am really q game n game
OF killing =.
Not TO be won nv hating. for
hatred blinds the eyes Of the
gunner -.
And the too courageous are too
reckless 10 win -.
NV game h won by killers -. .
with ice In their blood -.
I AM WAR -.
Perhaps am a perpetuation OF
the passion OF Christ -.
Continuing his passion OF suffer
Ing for humanity.
For He il part of all humanity >.
And only through suffering Is
man cleansed, made whole,
And prepared for God -.
NICK KENNY.
Consulaat der Nederla nden
III Board OF Trade Building
Los Angeles, California
April /. 1912
william Randolph Hearst, Esq.
Los Angeles Examiner.
Dear Mr.. Hearst:
TERE and there In the press
have read repeatedly that
the Netherlands East In
dies Is completely occupied by the
japanese and I am writing you thi,
letter TO bring through you to the
attention OF the American public
that indeed the major cities and
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

CORREGIDOR FORTRESS. Ma
Mia Bay,-Aprii tBcfaycdt.=
The gallant United States and
Philippine forces on Bataan PENN.
Sula surrendered after enduring
the fortunes of hell for 9S days.
Hungry fever-ridden. exhausted,
they crumbled after a blazing
final stand of Is days and Is
nights without surceaSe against
thousands upon thousands OF
fresh shock troops, pick of the
mikado's armies, under the con
slant bombardment of guns and
screaming dive bombers which
came down on them in scores.
LIVE FOREVER
They were beaten but IL was a
fight that ought to make every
American bow his head in tribute
II was Americas Bataan that had
fallen but il should live forever
in American history.
Corregidor still stands and itsis
ready to take IL.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

Continued on Next Page, Col. 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
TODAY-In the Times

CONTINUED on Next Page, Col. 2
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

{ Continued on Next Page, Col. 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11
Botoon's Lost Stond
Told by Eyewitness
Food, Bullets Gone as Disease
Ravaeed Ranks Of Defenders
BY FRANK HEWLETT
United Press stan Correspondent

CORREGIDOR FORTRESS Ma furious long gun BON
Mia Bay April II tDciayrd Corregdor from tn
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

Continued on Next Page, Col. 4
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-11

Continued on Next Page, Col ~