davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-05-27
ViOlatOr

Continued From Page One)
demanded by the court, the eld-
erly man, whom, it was testi-
fred failed TO blackout at either
of the tests conducted here, and
ordered air wardens from his
property, Heidi will have an at
torney fee to pay Macy Watkins,
defense counsel, whom Heidi
employed when the justice adj
vised him that it was his con-
stitutional right TO be repre-
sented by legal talent,
Contrary to earlier allegations
of air wardens. no evidence in
dictated that Heidi either set his
dog upon the wardens or any
one else or that he had walked
around his yard with a flash
light.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-05-27
Vandalism Reported
Of Lincoln School

City police today sought the
youthful vandals who emptied
two buckets of sand and as
MANY inkwells in a Lincoln
school class room either Monday
night or Tuesday morning.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-05-27

A little more than a century
ago, only one American college,
at Oberlin, O., admitted women.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-05-27
"CAMELOPARDS"

First giraffes taken into
Europe were called camelo-
pards because they had the
form" of a camel and the
skin Of a leopard.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-05-27

OF the prison inmates Of Ne
vada, only 7 per cent are natives
OF the state.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
; DSR Drivers
Freed by Jury

Three drivers accused Of inter-
fering with a bus in the short
lived DSR strike, July II. were
freed by a jury today.
They are Jack AShman, 90, of
2240 Taylo ravenue: Michael Ba-
lock, II Of Sl26 Woodlawn ave-
nue., and James Calhoun, "A. OF
1851 Pingrec avenue
r. =. Barkham. a driver. testi-
fled before a streamllned jury of
six IN Judge Donald Van Zile's
court that the trio halted his bus
at Third and Milwaukee avenues
and forced passengers 10 leave.
Joseph V. Lutomskis d ems g
counsel. said the defendants had
not decided whether 10 appeal
their discharge from the DSR IN
view OF the jury'S verdict.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Miss Victory Nominations
Pour I'm From War Plants

In a roomen She comes home
from the factory washes
clothes, makes supper. and cans
fruits and vegetables.
7-ACRE FARM
"She owns a farm of seven
acres In Port Huron. Just az
soon as she gets out there she
picks vegetables and works in
her garden. She always has a
big bunch of people there.
"She's even on a bowling
team Tuesdays. know that
my letter isn't Interesting be-.
cause I am only Is years old
and i'm the seventh grade at st.
Charles School"
Another recommended candidate
employed in the Hamilton plant o
Ex-Cell-O Corporation, is an al
raid warden and goes TO nigh
school four nights a week, study
ing Spanish and typewriting il
order TO obtain an office position
in a war plant.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

The 175th anniversary OF the
birth of FIR. Gabriel Richard was
observed in heavy rain and con-
sequently in a spirit that would
have delighted the hardy pioneer
priest.
Religious leaders. priests. sis
ters,. school children, Boy Scouts
and curious paSSersby huddled IN
Soddcn group AT the foot of the
marble shaft ChiSlcd i'm Father
Richards likeness, in the small
East jefferson avenue park dedi-
Gated in his memory. to hear civic
leaders eXtoll his life as a model
for Americans.
The ceremony honoring the
"half-forgotten man of yesterday"
who brought the arts 10 the
wilderness, Michigan its first
printing press and newspaper, and
was the only priest TO serve in
Congress. included speeches by
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Anna May Face
Charge Monday

Anna James, blond manicurist
held in connection with the knock
out-drop Staying Of Attorney Clyde
Mccoy, will learn Monday whether
she is to be formally accused in
connection with McCoy's death in
a downtown hotel room almost
two weeks ago.
A habeas corpus proceeding was
adjourned until then by Circuit
Judge James T. Chenot after
Prosecutor William E. bowling
said the inquiry was still being
pursued.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Plant
Up Ii Pct.

Automoiive plants turned out
$5l2.0O0,000 WORTH OF war prod
ucts in September, ID per cent
more than the previous month,
and the equivalent of an annual
production rate Of SO. 10000, 600
the automoiiVe council OF wal
production announced today
During the first nine months OF
this year. production totalled
s., 9i9 .337 90. il was said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
unit soon. He also served In
the last Mefh WsF.--
RED CROSS CHAIRMAN

unit soon. He also served In
the last World War,
RED CROSS CHAIRMAN
Before her husband entered
the service, she was Red Cross
chairman of Legion post. and
was active i'm the motor corps.
She II an air raid warden and
took the full first aid course.
She was a blood donor twice.
"Now she is a riyeter at the
Willow Run bomber plant. She
had TO give up some Of her out
side patriotic work because she
runs her own home, does all her
own hOIisework, and has two
boys in school
Another candidate is Miss Jose.
phine Sullivan. a machine opera
tor in an airplane parts plant
She has three brothers and nine
cousins in the armed forces, is {
USO dance committee chairman
a blood donor. and a correspond
ent with many soldiers who have
no families TO write 10 them. Sh,
gave up stage career TO becom
a war plant worker.
AUNT SUGGESTED
A 13-year-old girl wrote to IN,
MISS VICTORY CONTEST Ed
TOR. suggesting her aunt as ;
candidate for the MISS VICTORY
title. Here's her letter:
THE heighbors asked me to
write and ask II my aunt from
the Briggs factory could be In
this MISS VICTORY contest
because we think she deserves II.
Her husband works on de-
Tense, too, and she runs a home
for her two children and takes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
FIR. Richard HOnOred
Birthday Of Only Priest Who Served in Congress.
Honored by Detroters in The Rain

MSgr. Edward J. Hickey. Abner
Larned and Mayor JeffrieS. They
recalled the exploits Of the famed
priest who co-founded the Uni
versity OF Michigan.
The rain grew heavier rs the
speakers spoke but the audience
remained until the end. =.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
City Recruits Rushed
To u. s. Coast Guard

Fifty-four Dctroiters today were
en- route 10 Manhattan Beach for
training as United States coast
guardsmen, Ii. II. o. Nielsen. in
charge OF local recruiting an
nounCed. The men enlisted during
the past few weeks and were sud
denly called 10 duty.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Ban Poll Tax, Thomas Asks

President r. J. Thomas of the
UAW-CIO today urged passage OF
the Geyer bill abolishing the poll
taN. IN a telegram 10 the Senate
in which he said that fascrm can
not be defeated as long as we
deny 100000 southern AmeTi-
cans tho vote
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Chinese Benefit Sunday

The Odessa Progressive Aid So
ciety's campaign for aid to China
will eliminate Sunday night in a
concert and dance at the Colony
Club. "a Montcalm avenue. The
public is invited
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

WASHINGTON, Oct. 10 INS).
The WPB today reported that
there are now 1900 local salvage
committees throughout the coun-
try directing activities 10 obtain
scrap materials and said that
men, women and children are
building a second front right
here at home
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Children Swell
City Scrap Pile;
Dealers Aid
County Being Combed
for Metal; Boys Find
Two Abandoned Safes

Spurred to new activity by the
enthusiasm of the city's 350.00O
school children. the gasoline deal
ers section of the Wayne County
salvage committee today began a
campaign TO bring every gas dealer
in the county into the salvage
drive.
About so per cent of the deal
erS have set up receptacles and
are displaying Official Salvage
Depot" signs.
r. F.. Ledbetter, a member of
the county salvage committee. is
leading the campaign among the
dealers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

"Your Own Horoscope ~
Frances Drake, IL one .of xnsny
famous features In The Detroit
Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

War plant personnel directors
shop stewards. committees oil
workers. and scores of individuals
today continued TO pour their
nominations into The Detroit
Times for MISS VICTORY-the
Typical American Girl War
Worker.
The interest evidenced through
out Michigan in the contest. only
"a week old Indicates the Judges
here will have a great task IN
selecting MISS VICTO r Y OF
from among the many
logical candidates.
Once discovered, MISS VIC
TORY of MICHIGAN will be sent
TO Chicago 10 compete with final
lists from IL other sections for the
national title. All her expenses
will be paid by The Detroit Times
and she also will receive a Sl,0OC
war bond.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
CANVASS DEALERS

Gas stations have been desig-
mated the permanent collectors OF
scrap, where every householder
can bring his contribution at any
time, he said a committee has
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
AUTOMATIC STAY

THE appeal automatically will
stay the execution" said Salo-
wich. Unless the circuit court
OF appeals convenes I'm special
session, the case can not be dis
posed of before November Is,
the date now set for the hang
ing.
understand no special ses-
sion IL indicated"
The United States district at
torney has 80 days in which to re
ply to Salowich's briefs. Salo
witch in turn is entitled to "a rea
sonable time" dor an answer, a
ordered by the court.
Salowich said he would motif,
United States Marshal John J
Bare by registered letter of flint
of his briefs. If Stephan is no
hanged as scheduled. Fedora
Judge Arthur J. futile must Sc
a new date Cor the hanging.
Stephan was found guilty Of har
boring Nazi fiier,1 Oberieutnan
Peter Krug.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Hunters
Death
PrOhed
Time. stan Correspondent

MT. CLEMENS, Oct. Is. - Al
though Assistant Prosecutor Viii
bur +. Held termed it definitely
accidental, - an inquest will be held
into the fatal shooting of Arthur
Farmer 80. Of Detroit, during q
hunting argument, Coroner How
ard V. Groesbeck Jr. said today.
Despite what Mr.. Held says,
there's going to be an inquest
as far as I'm concerned" Groes-
beck declared.
my investigation has led ma
10 believe that Farmer was shot
a. he stopped to pick up his
gun"
CLAIMS ACCIDENT
James Hardy, rs, whose gun
fired the fatal blast at Farmer, de-
lclared that his weapon had been
accidentally discharged during a
Scuffle for its possession.
Jefferson Franklin. 30. OF 3547
AleXandrine avenue, Farmer s
companion. asserted that Hardy
had fired the blast at Farmer after
Hardys father, f. A. Hardy. or
dered the hunters from his prop
erty.
Franklin said he and Farmer
had not been hunting on the
Hardy farm, but were chasing a
wounded pheasant when Hardy.
his son. and Ivory, M. Brown Of
Rochester challenged their right
TO be there.
There's going to be some
shooting here" James Hardy
quoted Farmer as replying.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

been named 10 canvass those
dealers not ye, displaying the Of
| fetal signs 10 get into the scrap
Rain yesterday slowed down the
school drive. Many of the school
children were forced TO use street
cars and buses 10 attend classes
and thus could not bring collec-
tons 10 the school yards.
Reports made by the school com
mittee 10 Edwin J. Anderson.
chairman OF the county salvage
committee. indicated a good re-
spouse and caused Anderson 10
predict that the school campaign.
ending October %, may surpass
the "Buy a Tank drive results.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
OUTSTANDING RECORD

MISS VICTORY will not be
named because of her beauty. She
will be named because she is a
true patriot. because her wal
plant work record is outstanding,
because she takes an interest in
Outside patriotic affairs and has
Willingly made sacrifices TO con-
tribute 10 the war effort.
Selections will be made dn each
war plant on the basis of one
winner for every 100 girl workers,
either by a general balloting or
by a jury composed of manage
ment and workers representa-
tlVes.
Although each contestants en-
ployment record must be checked
and approved by the management.
and final selection must be made
with the knowledge and recogni-
ton of the personnel department
before il can be considered Off
cial, many workers committees
are already sending in the names
OF their winners.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
Stephan Hopes
His Appeal Will
Delay Hanging
Attorney to File Briefs
at Late Date When
Court Is in Recess

Max Stephan, convicted traitor
will not hang November Is his
attorney, Nicholas S low C h.
claimed today.
The machinery OF an appeal oil
his case will spare the Nazi-sym-
pathizer's life for a time, accord
ing TO Salowich.
Stephan is in good spirits and
gaining weight. the attorney re-
ported. explained he recent visited
him at the federal correctional
institution in Milan.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
MISS BLACK NAMED

Mere than 300 workers in-de-
partment $50 OF the Ford High.
land Park plant signed a petition
nominating Miss Valdez Black
described in the petition like this
This young lady works as a
Job setter on turret lathes,
reads and uses all precision In
struments. blue prints. grinds
her own tools, and has all the
qualifications for the title OF
MISS VICTORY"
Another committee presents this
of its contestant, Mrs
Cecilia Kidd:
"Her husband and son are
both In the service-her son
with the marines i'm the Solo
mons. Her husband expects to
go overseas with an engineers
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
NEWS OF WIFE

He received without comment
news that his wife, Agnes, had
been interned as an enemy alien
Salowich explained he has unit
October % to file briefs in his APP.
peal of Stephan's case 10 the cir.
cult couTI OF appeals. That body
recesses October "A until Novem-
Der 80 he added.
He said he would not file before
October "a, but will do so some
time between that time and DC.
tober 20.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
TURNS OVER SCRAP

The city Of Detroit yesterday
added 200 10 1.400 tons TO the
county total by turning over the
scrap collected in the city yards 10
AnderSon's committee for resale.
William NJ. Walker Jr.. DPW
commissioner. on instructions from
Mayor Edward J. Jeffries Jr.,
notified Anderson that the city did
not wish TO dispose OF it, as Origin
ally planned.
The rural scrap harvest plans
will be announced tonight at a
meeting of the committee in
charge of the drive at the Wayne
yards OF the county road commits
|sion. Harry Kulp. chairman Of the
rural drive committee. will preside
Date of the farm campaign has
been definitely set for October 81
and November /.
For the week ending October 6
the WPA collected 2,525 tons OF
scrap from Michigan farms. more
than twice the largest amount
from any other state. il was an
nounced by Abner +. Larned, state
WPA administrator.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16
FIND IRON SAFES

A new source Of scrap was I'M
'oNered by two school boys in the
orm Of two discarded IRON safes.
lilly Dunlop, II. of 22ll Brady.
nd his pal Bruce Butler, - OF
80 Brady. made the discovery.
The safes were left in vacant
let near 1920 Woodward when the
Deibold Safe and Lock Company
moved 10 new quarters The boys
got the idea they'd look better in
a scrap heap, enlisted the help of
their school principal. J. Glenn
Longvorth, Jefferson InteTmedi-
ate. and phone call 10 the lock
company gave them the safes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-16

my investigation has led mo
10 believe that Farmer was shot
a. he stopped to pick up his
gun"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

Hoasewavesl YOU can hsen oaa fighting boys. Sace waste ezseANa fats t0 loud teear gunkl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
STATE DENTISTS
 TO HOLD FARLEY
Paul K. Losch to Speak at Mid-Winter Session In
 Hartford Tomorrow

Paul K. Losch. DDS, assistant professor of operative dentistry. Harvard Dental school, and stoma- tologist at the Children's hospital in Boston, will speak at the midwinter meeting of the Connecticut State Dental association to be held Wed- nesday at the Hotel Bond, Hartford. it was announced today. Doctor Losch will give clinic and discuss Practical Procedures in Dentistry for Children.
 Results of extensive experiments conducted by Doctor Losch at Har- yard form the basis of a method to be recommended for treating children's teeth. He will demon- strate the practinality of preServing and restoring these teeth by use of a cast silver technique.
 Other speakers on the program announced by Bernard H. Allen. DDS. of Hartford. president of the association, will be: Doctors Ray- mond J. Nagle. V. H. Kazanjian and Harold Tingley, Boston, Mass: Fred D. Miller of Altoona. Pa. and Harry M. Seides. New York city.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

need, from time ss time. ehe serg~ tees of the judge of probate.
 Ii elected, I gedee my suppes4 and win give my greatest egeore toward the elimination cf the high cost of administration of probate estates. This can only be Gone hy changing the earnings of Q sueee of probate from the fee-SStem to a fixed salary. m this way, the cost of administration will be aS cheap as in other branches os our 9ueacisa system and estates win not be ce~ pleted by extraordinary charges.
 If elected, I give you my solemn promise that I shall sponsor an per son during the next session os the legislature, bin for the correction Of these evils ard waa attend sn person every hearing for the enaet~ ment of such remedial legislation so that eventually there win be esta6~ lisl1ed in this state. Probate courts
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
THE PRIVATE PAPERS OF A CUB
 REPORTER

@A@AA VNA&0
 Drew Pearson, the Washington oracle whose process servers are still trying to find Congressman n. Fish (reported hiding in a walD telegraphs his favorite colyum, to Wit: Fish, who hitherto has hid behind Congressional immunity, now Is just as evasive as If he were on the floor of Congress. If he isn't scared why does he dodge my pro- cess servere He sneaked out of @ radio station Saturday and fled after a speech at Beacon. Why does he do that? Isn't he willing to back up what he said about me or is he going to continue to dodge his irresponsible statements as he las done for years by taking ad- vantage of his Congressional im- munity9 When I get Fish on the stand I intend to ask him some highly significant questions. Namely what was the relation between Strum. Fish and Won Gienanth of Nhe German Embassy2
 What was Carl tRomanoff Caviar Co., Maack's relationship with von Papen, the Kaiser's old military ate tache in Washington What hap pened at the meetings in the Cairo hotel in Washington attended by Von Giennanth, the late Senator Gundeen-and another Senator (who is still the chairman of a very im- portant committee) and by the super German spy propsgandist payoff men of Ernest Schmitz, now fled to Germany? It will be very healthy to have all this aired. He libeled me in that PoughkeepSie paper by saying l am the nations biggest liar. In court we'll see just who is lyingl"
 Coincidence: Mrs. billing parodied the name of Wm. Power Maloney, of the Dept. of Justice (to the tune of K-K-Katy) two weeks after Rob- ert Best short-waved one from Ber- lin Those restaurants and cafes which are tipping prices will soon be slapped down by the OPA when it puts a ceiling on them Leslie Fenton, who starred in so many films here, has been decorated with the Distinguished Service Cross for heroism at St. Nazaire-where he was borni He commanded a mos- quito boat flotilla When '"The Wookey" is produced in England its title will be changed. The British don't know what 1t means, accord- ing to monocle-wearers here If Hollywood is serious about doing a film based on Wilson Mizner-the best actor for that role is Fred Allen .. "Priorities," with Holtz and Wheeler, will close in Chi. cancell- ing the planned coast-to-coaster
 Dewey says his first act as Gov. will be to reduce unemployment in N. r., and J. Shuttleworth adds: Especially in the Republican party
 Sam Goldwyn is in town to re- cruit new talent for three big films His Pride of the Yankees, he says, will gross six million in two years :. There will be fewer strikes because of all the women working in plants. They aren't working for the money so much as to help end the war Capital correspondents are unified at the British censors' blue- -penciling of Mrs. Roosevelts copy from London. They say it was instigated by British correspondents here, who want reTinsurance in their deals with U. s. censors Sup lementary proceedings will be insti- tuted to include F. K. Ferenz, the coast Bund leader, in the 28 await Ing trial in Washington.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

for the esnens ee tAa pseaAe ana not the gu6ee&.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

street; James Grana, lei Frost road.
 Daniel Shembreski, 20 Lockhart avenue: Anthony DeLeo, 565 sylvan avenue; Bruno Ferraro, 79i East Main street; Stanley Teach, 242 Woodtiek road; Walter Lambert, 94 East Main street; Raymond Kre- jewski, i5l Southmayd road; An- thony Menic. 20 Lockhart avenue: Thomas White, Jr, 43B Meriden read: Robert Cruess, 52 Wall street: Carmine Prestipini, 40 Baldwin street; Louis DeSantis, 207 Plank road; Steven Zainc, B Fuller street; James Fitzgerald, Ridge street; Joseph Cabana, 9s Southmayd road; Karl Sporbert, SIS East Main street.
 Frederick Taggett, lo9 Melrose
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
Wool Polo
 Cloths s3.so yd.

A deep, fluffy fabric 1009o wool to keep you wonderfully warm! Right for suits, for coats in natural and fire red. 54" wide.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
VOLUNTEER NURSES
 AID CLASS STARTS

A Red Cross first aid class for volunteer nurses aides was held last night at Elks' hall on West Main street. The course will be conduct ed each Monday evening. Miss Alice Briggs, chairman of the local first aid service, has announced that sev- eral openings still exist and regis tration will be accepted at the next meeting.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
VICTORY SPIRIT

Willows, Cal. tUP)-No car or horse was available and her husband
 was sick, but Mrs. John Case was not stopped. She loaded 200 pounds of scrap metatl on wheelbarrow and walked two miles to the near est salvage depot. and walked home.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

Heavy herringbone tweeds just right for Connec- ticut living! Smart, hear ty = looking in maroon, brown and blue. 54" wide.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

avenue; Henry Peterson, 1877 East Main street; Joseph Passerelli, Sl Laval street; Michael Russolillo, e7 Sylvan avenue; Frank Walsh, 65 Cherry street; Maurice Shea, 20 Luke street; William Dwyer, ll3 Laval street; Leonard Schiavo, 56 Ayers street; Casimer Ropelewski 1923 East Main street; Ernest Cosio, GA Scovill street; Arthur Murphy, i057 East Main street; Jaime Sem dra, l75 South Main street.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
CLARK 10 PRESIDE
 AT LEGION pARIKN

Cogp. Cogae Rosk NN. {. AmNzeenM EeSaon. wta hoaa "a rogu1nr mn@mAAa ar neNfarr sNaak@A. Cnnn3r. NaAm & Clark win rsrexa4A
 AFter the HuSaneS@ weM2auM maa2nM plctnres VII Ae sAcwm era maNN wal aixten b election relmEnA
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03
PoeeCop Adds
 Anoeer Jin

WnapUnmnm NeNm f DeNAhmA wAa s9&3H A A e1mHa arean nwun m n1uaz as chant mm a aG& eAeANA Mnm na m mmam ea MaR aexma& a@ mG @ saAR AAn ezA
 <laeAR mmn xanmea @amR Na Nay An14Hr ams s1Ann Ma1 2me R yea1N kNlAg c ea8 Na
 mAMme&
 ra have e "a my @nAN
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-11-03

\ showdown is expected in Wash
 ngton on the DeGaulle Free French controversy. The DeGaullists are teuding with. left and right-winCers in the U. s. over propaganda tac-