davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
Pays Anyway

The taxpayer would pay or the
basis of rates in the=biii now be-
ing hurried toward passage The
taxpayer pays these rates anyway,
but under the present system his
tax is not due until next March.
Under the Ruml plan it would be
due this year.
The taxpayer would be able 10
apply the income taxes he already
has paid this year on his last
years income on the new tax. If
his income falls below last year
and he already has paid his tax
he would get a refund. If he
makes more money this year. the
tax he had paid on his 1871 in
come would be a credit.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
$50 Miles North

Striking back after widespread
Japanese raids in the Australian
zone, the Allies extended their al
-tacks from Amboina Island in the
Netherlands East Indies. where
they attacked the cruiser, TO
Guadaleanal Island in the Solo
mons where they made direct hits
on the transport and supply
dump and bombed enemy instala-
tons.
Allied planes few geo miles
north of Darwin. the north coast
base, TO attack the Japanese
cruiser. They sighted il south of
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
Plan in Brief

The Ruml plan in brief is
In March of each year the tax
payer should declare a tentative
tax for that year, but because he
does not yet know the exact
amount of income for the current
year, the tentative tax should be
measured by the income of the
preceding year.
In the subsequent years return.
end-of-the-year tax adjustments
would be made 10 correct the
tentative tax TO the actual tax
liability.
If the plan is adopted the 1871
federal income tax, which is paid
in the present year, would be
dropped.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02

struction, the British disclosed to-
day.
1t already is beginning to bear
fruit on the observation-disclosures
can front, 1000 and more miles to
the north.
Ground action, meanwhile, re-
manned dormant, with a lull con-
tinuing on the FL Alamein front
20 miles west of the Alexandria
naval base.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
First Dog Autopsy
In City's History

And FOR The first time in De
trolts history there Will be "a cog
autopsy on Honey a golden chow.
belonging 10 S4-year-old Fred H.
Osborne 1922 Oregon avenue
Honey died. his master says. after
he was kicked 20 death by Paul
Iholl, a neighbor. al 5O03 Vancou-
Yer avenue Arthur Curtis of the
Humane Society has signed a war
rant for cruelty 10 animals Honey
was buried with pomp in "a doc
cemetery here Tivll SAYS ho only
booted Honey with ms house slip.
per. Honey rholl ,as- Ma,
scratching up his Now creeping
bent grass lawn. So ThOll a de-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
Enemy's Base
at Coma Fired
in He avy Raid
BY Dryden &. TANES
United Press stan Correspondent

GENERAL MacARTHUR'S
II EADQ RTERS, Australia,
Aug. /. - Gen. Douglas MacAr-
thurs Allied planes. raiding over
a 2,500-mile front, have attacked
and probably hit a Japanese
cruiser. scored hits on a big trans
port and heavily damaged land
targets. a communique said today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
SDear Buddy

1TOTHING makes = sailor soldier. marine
IN happier than from home. The army navy
and marine corps have asked for home folks 70
cooperate.
To make il easier for you send the news and
gossip 10 your man in uniform, The Detroit Times
prints ohatty letter about etropolitan doings-a
summary OF the weeks events.
Addressed 10 Dear Buddy you make
Der Of our armed forces happy by clipping copying
Dear Buddy letter from the Sunday Detroit Times
each week and mailing il him
Sign your name and make boy happy He'll
appreciate the summary Of happenings here
every week
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
Nazis Tell Allies Ship Loss

LONDON, Aug, | tlNS) .- The
Exchange Telegraph Company to-
day reported broadcast by the
Vichy radio of a Berlin dispatch
claiming that the Allies had lost
SOC. 600 tons of shipping in July.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
He's 80; Army Says No

SARATOGA SPRINGS. Y. Y,
Aug. l (UP).- IT. S. ChildS. 80
veterinarian, today applied for
enlistment in the army. He was
refused
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02
u. S. Chart

Detroit and viclruy Not much change
i'm temperature with scattered thunder
showers. Gentle winds increasing to mod
crate
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02

Dear BUDDY
It's been qui,c a wocN
Henry Ford celebrated has
Sevcnty-nipth birthday
We're having a big fight over
the best way TO put out incendiary
bombs. The whole city is divided
into either the fine spray or the
solid stream Of water camp,
1t Gen II. II. Arnold head Of
the United States ARMY An
Corps; Winston ChurchlI> son.
and Jack Dempsey were an in
Town
There's meat shortage YOU
can't get all the steaks and chops
you want. And the FBI rounded
up a room full of short wave
radios. guns and a big Nazi flag,
all verboten, in the homes of
enemy aliens.
Quite the incest event of the
week was Mr.. Ford'S birthday
one Of his presents was a bunch
of 70 roses from the children who
90 to the little chapel in Green
field Village.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02

Five ways Of detecting counterfeit coins revealed by
the United States Secret Service in its program to pre-
vent counerfeng through the education of the public.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-08-02

field Village
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
Baptist Convention
10 Hear Report on,
Mission Program
Resolution Commencing
Dr.. Rufus W. Weaver
Adopted Unanimously

The District Baptist Convention
now In session at the National
Memorial Baptist Church was to
hear report today on the work of
the Womens Baptist Missionary AS
ISOLATION by its president, Mrs. j. G..
Yaden.
Also scheduled to speak was the
Rev. GuStaf Sword, who has re-
turned recently to this country after
many years of service as a mission
airy in Burma.
The convention yesterday heard
DR.. Rufus w. Weaver, noted Baptist
leader present his resignation as
executive secretary of the District
Baptist Convention of Churches, ef-
fective within one year. The dele
gates unanimously adopted resolu-
ton urging creation of secretary
emeritus position for DR.. Weaver.
DR.. Weaver has been executive
secretary for eight years and has
also served for several years as
pastor of the First Baptist Church
here. He is a past president OF
Mercer University in Macon, Ga.
Work Commended.
E. Hilton Jackson presented a
resolution, which was adopted, in
which the convention recorded Its
appreciation of the service and &C
complishments" of DR.. Weaver, and
cited recognition by the Northern
and Southern Baptist Conventions
of Washington as mission field"
"It is to DR.. Weaver" it stated,
that we must give credit for the
substantial interest the two conven-
tons are manifesting in the religious
life of the National Capital
At last nights session the Rev.
Victor F. Scalise of Lowell, Mass,
who spoke on There Is No Substi-
tute for Living" declared that any
program has to be centered on
living. There can be no substitute
for kindness, for true values in home
life, for inspiration that comes from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18

Build hundreds Of action toys with this
metal construction sell Build real action toys
and run them with the electric motor which
Is included IN this set. Educational, engineer.
Ing I. An out1t that appeals 10 boys!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
Furniture
Fourth
Floor

Complete set Of 7 buildings, in
GLIDING: A grocery store, station,
water tank, lumber yard, private
residence, station tool house and
tower. Heavy cardboard easily
assembled no tools needed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
Wilkie Gives Check Paid
Him for Article 10 Russia

Russian War Relief, Inc, reported
today that it had received from
Wendell l.. Willkie the check given
him by Look magazine in payment
for an article entitled What I
Learned About the Nazis From
Stalin," written by him and sche-
duled to appear in the December
issue of the publication.
This contribution from Mr. Will
kie was in line with his recent an
nouncement that money paid him
for articles he wrote on his journey
abroad would be paid at his direc-
ton to various war relief agencies
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18

that are supporting our common
cause" I
Russian War Relief also an
nounced that the total value Of its
shipments to Russia and OF goods
purchased during the first year of
its relief operations amounted to
$3,067, 70391.
Edward G. Carter, Russian War
Relief president, said the Office OF
the Surgeon General Of the United
States Army Is cooperating closely
with the agency in speeding Its pur-
chasing program.
Russian War Relief spends It's re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
lief funds for American products,

lief funds for American products,
sending no money to Russia.
I'VE make this report to the pub
lie with great deal Of satisfaction,
Mr.. Carter said, although with no
sense of complacency. We think
that the people of America who
have contributed the money that
makes our work possible have a
right to feel satisfaction that they
are sending substantial flow Of
vital relief supplies to the millions
of wounded Russian soldiers and
many more millions Of orphans and
refugee families in the Soviet
TJrinn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
life itself, for God and for things Of
the spirit, he added.

life itself, for God and for things Of
the spirit, he added.
Officers Elected Today.
1--WE must learn to live co-opera-
lively, to trust and respect each
other and live on the highest rela-
tionship, which is that of father and
son." DR.. Scalise declared.
The Dewey Moore Union of the
National Baptist Memorial Church
was given the highest rating in the
Court of Review" for its work. Sec
ond place was accorded the East
Washington Heights Church and
third place went to Hyattsville.
Election of officers was to be held
this afternoon, followed at the con-
GLIDING session this evening with a
program by children from the Bap-
fist Home and an address by the
Rev. Everett Gill of the Southern
Foreign Mission Board.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-18
SocioI Stutus PeriIed

Since the Japanese invasion Of
Burma the social status Of the gil
raffe women of the State of Shan
has been in jeopardy. because it de-
ponds on the number of brass rings
they wear about their necks, and
the metal has become almost nom
existent.
Evening star., 1942-01-28

agencies Of the Government are
keeping tabs to see that this
lengthening Of hours is not
pushed to the point where the
efficiency or morale of labor suf-
fers, or where health and safety
standards built up during the
years are broken down.
As . further source OF labor,
several million workers are ex-
pected to be freed for war Jobs
as less essential industries are
curtailed. Workers will turn
from making automobiles to
making tanks, from compacts to
ammunition, from sewing ma
chimes to rife parts, from foun-
tain pens to fuses, from rat traps
to camp cots, from pipe fittings
to hand grenades, from lawn
mowers to sh-apnel, from wom-
ems lingerie to mosquito nets.
The same process. however, will
produce some temporary unem-
ployment. To minimize hard
ships, labor defense committees
have been established In all In
dustries likely to be affected.
Labor and management have
como 10 agreement on certain
baSic principles IN handling prob
lens arising out Of curtailments.
In the rubber industry. for ex-
ample, the program calls for pro-
lection Of seniority rights, trans
Evening star., 1942-01-28

shortage, farm families, women
and children as well as men, will
have to work longer and harder.
City youths probably will be or
ganized to go out to the farms for
seasonal jobs. A woman's land
army" may be recruited.
Determined to end rafding, o.
p. Ms labor division has been
arranging industry-w wide agree
ments between workers and en-
ployers, stabilizing rates Of pay
in plants doing similar work.
Agreements already have been
worked out in the shipbuilding,
aviation and construction indus
tries. Without such agreements,
shipyards, aircraft plants, and
construction projects would COM
pete in paying higher wages, the
Government would have to pay
more for munitions, and produc-
tion schedules would be disrupted
by needless migrations of workers.
A Committee on Fair Employ
ment Practice in o. p. M. has
been working to eliminate color,
creed and nationality prejudices
in the hiring Of workers. Efforts
are being made to level tho bar
riers against older workers. In
the railroad industry the age
limit for hiring skilled labor has
been raised from q to 81; for
unskilled workers, from Is to 90.
Beginnings, too, have been
Evening star., 1942-01-28

from 1900 to $500 in . few
months. Employees who had done
nothing more complicated than
handle a vheelbarrow were "up-
graded" to semi-technical opera
tions on the assembly line.
Labor unions in the skilled and
semi skilled trades have been
searching out -ormer members
from the stores and filling sta
tions to which they went during
the depression. A more intensi-
fled recruiting OF such workers
will be launched Immediately
after the new draft registration.
The $500 State employment
Offices scattered throughout the
country are being centralized
under the United States Employ
ment Service. The employment
service will operate on the basis
or regional labor markets and
clear requests without regard to
State boundaries.
Help Wanted on Farms.
The employment service, too, Is
trying to place every available
farm worker. With record crops
in prospect. an acute shortage
OF agricultural labor threatens.
Farmers on family-sized farms
have been unable to pay wages
high enough to compete with In
dustry. Hundreds Of thousands
Of young farmers are going into
the armed forces. To fight this
Evening star., 1942-01-28
REPORT TO THE NATION
Archibald MocLeish's Statement on War, No.

Of some skills cannot be avoided.
However. great as are our labor
needs, they can be filled from the
vast reservoir of man power that
lies in our population of 133.-
100000. Where in 1918 only 286
men and 266 women in every
thousand were of normal working
age age, today in every thousand
we have 296 men and 293 women
Of working age.
We are prepared to tap this
vast reservoir of man power.
When industry began tooling up
for defense the w. P. A. estimated
the number of unemployed at
100000. About 100000 now
have been absorbed. 1t is ex-
pected that one-half of those
still unemployed will be at work
before next December.
Since the early summer Of 1910
the greatest worker training pro-
gram we have ever known has
been under way. Nearly 2,50O0,-
600 workers have received train
ing in 1900 vocational schools,
155 colleges and universities. and
in 10000 public school shops.
More than 600 schools are operat-
Evening star., 1942-01-28

made In the recruiting Of women
for war work. During the last
war, nearly one-fourth Of all
the employees in aircraft plants
were women. Before this war
ends, one-third Of our airraft
workers may be women. In
some plants women already are
doing light sheet-metal work,
riveting, welding, spray painting.
pasting and gluing. Women have
been found particularly adapt
able to small-arms ammunition
work, and in the Frankford
Arsenal IN Philadelphia nearly
10 per cent Of the workers are
women. Other women are making
gas masks and working as bench
hands, solderers and inspectors
In arms and munitions factories.
1t is estimated more than 500 900
women now are employed in war
work. But today only 4 women
in every 1000 are working in
war industries, while in 1918
there were II such workers in
every 1000.
Watch Efficiency and Morale.
In shipyards, hours of work
have been heightened to - .
week. while tn some Of the
critical war Industries, such -
machine tools, overtime has ex-
tended the working day to . and
10 hours. The various labor
Evening star., 1942-01-28

ing on a 24-hour basis. IN addi-
ton, several hundred thousand
youths have been given work ex-
perience and defense training
under N. Y. A. and c. C. c.
Workers in 1900 plants have
been reached by training with
in industry itself.
To Offset the serious short
age Of lead men," particular en-
phasis has been laid on the
training of foremen and super
visors. Since August about 12,-
900 supervisors have been trained
in TOO plants. The goal is to
turn out 350,000 such supervisors,
100000 of them in the next six
months.
Short Cuts m Training.
For some skills, three to four
years are required to train work.
ers. The emergency demands
short cuts. They have been
found In such devices as up
grading by which workers are
moved up through the higher
skills within . plant and new
workers are hired to fill their
places. One aircraft factory was
able to expand its labor force
Evening star., 1942-01-28

fer Of employees from non-war to
war jobs within plants, prefer
entail hiring of displaced workers.
recall of workers for war tasks,
and retention of seniority rights
by workers in training for new
war jobs.
Surveys have been made OF
more than 100 communities where
serious curtailment of civilian in
dustries seemed likely and IS
cities, particularly hard hit by
unemployment, have been certi-
fed for special consideration in
the awarding of war contracts.
About 10000, 900 worth of con-
tracts have already been placed
in these cities.
Statisticians estimate that our
ultimate war effort nay require
$4,000, 900 man-years of work.
(To be continuedD
Evening star., 1942-01-28

from this source will be realized increasingly
during 1912. The continuous food of Bethlehem
Steel production is mounting rapidly higher.
New finishing facilities, moreover, have been
and are being built at top speed to increase the
flow of steel forgings for airPlane parts, amor
plate for battleships, ordnance, wire for balloon
barriers, steel plates for tanks, and myriad
of other steel products needed for Americas
fighting forces.
AS supplier of materials for Victory, our
constant purpose is always more production"
Evening star., 1942-01-28
IL million tons, and going strong ..

BETHLEHEM STEEL in 1911 made its all.time
annual ingot production record of 12,155,47o
net tons. This was nearly IL million tons above
the year before.
Seeking ever greater productivity, Bethlehem
has built continuously even throughout the de-
preston years, SO that our steel capacity today
is tfpe times what it was in the last World War.
Existing facilities have been revamped to
produce more and more ingots. New steel
making capacity of 100000 tons has been
added during the past year, and production
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
WIEN AIRLINES

May 16-Pilot Billberg made a trip to Teller with Ethel and Anne Vogan and Bud Thompson.
 Pilot Long made trip to Fairbanks with Ben Stewart, Don Fowler and Bob Buzby.
 May l7-Pilot Billberg to Can dle with R. B. Julian and MT. Broadwell to Kotzebue.
 Sig Wien returned from Pt. Barrow with Postal Inspector Northripe, Glenn Briggs and Jackson DavidovicS.
 Pilot Long arrived Nome from Fairbanks with Mr. and Mrs. ThoS. Christiansen and two child ren.
 May l8 - Pilot Sig Wien made a trip to the Kougarok with Bud Thompson. Jackson Davidovics, and Josephine Kaija for North Fork.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
REV. AND MRS. WOOD TO LEAVE NOME SOON

Rev. and Mrs. Wilbur P Wood with their two children came to Nome in August 1889 to fill the pastorate of the Federated Church. During their stay here they have made many friends both in the church membership and outside. They have active ly participated in the life of the community and have shown a keen and kindly interest in the town and its people.
 Rev. and Mrs. Wood are leav- ing Nome some time this week. A farewell party is being given Tuesday evening, May 18th in the church auditorium at 8 o'clock, sponsored by the church board and Ladies Aid. All friends are most cordially urged 10 come.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
MIROW AIR SERVICE

May l6 Star Airlines Ford trimotor arrived from Anchorage with Paul RasSmus, Glenn Jones and one other passenger. The ship returned immed ately.
 May 17--Johnny Moore arriv- ed from Fairbanks with the fol lowing passengers: Mir. and Mrs. Ben Gillette, MT. and Mrs. Don Stewart, Baum Gardner, Mir. Stewart. MT. Tyler and Mir. Weber.
 Johnny Moore made an emer- gency mail run to St. Lawrence Island today.
 Pilot Hager arrived from Kot- zebue, Wales and Teller.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
POPPY DAY - 1922
By The Acting Governor A PROCLAMATION

So the child of today may be- come the useful citizen of tomor- row, the American Legion Aux iliary long since established the custom of devotinge funds raised from Poppy sales to child wei fare purposes.
 Valuable as this program is during times of peace it assum- es even greater importance when we are at war and when there is even greater need for guard ing the welfare of the under privileged child and insuring the health standards of all our child ren.
 THEREFORE, I, E. L. BART LETT, ACTING GOVERNOR OF ALASKA do hereby designate May 23rd, the Saturday preced- ing Memorial Day, as POPPY DAY in Alaska. On that day Am erican Legion Auxiliary units will conduct poppy sales through out the Territory. Out of every dollar raised ninety cents will be used for child welfare work in Alaska.
 I hope all the people of AL aSka will contribute to this good cause according to their means.
 In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my hand caused the Seal of the Territory of Alaska to be affixed. Done at Juneau, the Capitol, this 18th day of April A. D. 1942.
 F. L. BARTLETT
 Acting Governor of Alaska By the Governor:
 (Seal of the Territory E. L. Bartlett
 Secretary of Alaska
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
TELLERITE PASSES

George McLain, a resident of Teller, died in the local hospital Wednesday, May 13 He had been a resident of Teller and vicinity for over forty years.
 He was educated as a Civil Engineer and helped lay out the new city of Seattle after the big Seattle fire. He joined the gold rush to Alaska in his early youth. He spent many years in and around Igloo. At that time, there was no school and George Me Lean saw the necessity and need of education for the growing gen eration, but there were no gov ernment funds aavilable for school buildings. George turned his own cabin into school room and for three years he taught the children of Igloo their A-B-C's. He was finally instrumental, thru MT. Lopp, who was with the In- dian Service, to get a public school established there.
 His later years had been en- gagged in fox farming at Teller. He has no known relatives.
 A private funeral service was held today at the Federated Church.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
N 0 T I c E

Written applications will be re ceiyed at the office of the City Clerk until 5 PM. Monday, May 18th, 1922, for the following po- sitions at Nome Fire Station:
 Engineer; Driver; Utility man. Salary S200.00 per month each.
 NOME COMMON COUNCIL
 By NJ. J. Walsh, City Clerk
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
MRS. STOCKTON PASSES ON

The sad news of the death of Mrs. Lora Stockton came as surprise to her many Nome friend who extend their most sincere sympathy to her daugh- ter, Miss Margaret Stockton, Bureau of Indian Affairs nurse, who survives her. Mrs. Stock ton came to Nome a year and half ago to be with her daughter.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
F A A ACTIVITIES

A PAA Electra arrived and de parted today with the usual amount of mail Incoming pas Sengers were: Mir. and Mrs. John Bender and MT. and Mrs. Keith Hedreen.
The Nome nugget., 1942-05-18
N O T I c F

Beginning April 1st, 1922, Les ter Bronson took over and as- stunned all responsibility for op- erations of YOUNG WATER DE LIVERY.
 M. B. (BEN) YOUNG
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1942-11-09

II you're not using Il sell u H1tn
Ia Fazt-Action Times Want Al