davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-02-22
Aliens
Continued From First Page.

seized Fish Harbor, which adjoins
the huge naval establishment on
Terminal Island. The action will
clear all aliens from the area and
permit expansion of feet facilities.
A score of Japanese were arrested
At San Diego, F. B. I. and Naval
Intelligence agents arrested IS jap
snese aliens, identified rs leaders
of japanese nationaltstic societies, +"
in one of the Governments largest
wartime raids in that area. Large
quantities of contraband were
seized.
Harold Nathan, F. B. I. chief, en-
phasized that the Japanese w>e not
merely rank and file members; they
are all leaders in japanese national
istic societies"
One prisoner was identified as
retired japanese naval oficer.
Contraband taken included a
Evening star., 1942-02-22
Indies
Continued From First Page.)

tContlnued From First Page)
to virtual annihilation OF the Dutch
navy.
There was no word as to how we'll
Japan was succeeding in gettir1
troops ashore on Bali, famed for its
laughing, warm-hearted people and
attractive dancers and costumes.
Separated from Java BY Strait.
But there was no doubt that If she
obtained a good foothold at Den
pasar, within 200 miles of Soerabaja,
the Dutch naval base on Java, she
would be well on her way to occupy
ing the whole of the 100-mile long
island, which is separated from Java
only by a mile-wide strait.
In Sumatra, off the other extrem-
ity of Java, the Japanese were NOV
ing their forces rapidly toward the
2o-mile-wide Sunda Strait between
the two islands, and were attempt
ing to reinforce their troops from
transports off the Musi River near
Palembang.
For the first time, however, the
japanese enoountering formidable
air resistance.
An 8,000-ton ship in the Musi
was hit directly twice, another of
5000 tons hit once and several near
misses scored on another 8000-ton
ship by low-flying bombers, while
In nearby Bangka Strait direct hits
were registered on two other vessels.
Repeated Attacks OF Bali.
Combinations Of United States
dive bombers, heavy bombers and
fighters made repeated attacks off
Bali. with one single formation of
10 Flying Fortresses attacking the
Japanese at one time.
"a Washington War Department
communique said heavy bombers
attacked a formation of two
cruisers, four or five destroyers
and four transports and scored
three direct hits on at least one
Of the cruisers and direct hits on
two of the transports.
(Tventy four dive bombers,
some OF the newest type of Amer
lean planes, accompanied the
heavy craft and scored hits with
lighter bombs on the other cruiser
and another transport, it said.
(Seven dive bombers and 16
P-40 fighter planes, in resuming
the attack on the same forma-
ton, again hit one of the cruis-
ers, seriously damaging it, the
Evening star., 1942-02-22

minor loss of personnel to six
United States destroyers.
Naval action-Two Dutch de-
stroyers sunk, third destroyer dam
aged and two cruisers hit by tor
pedos; one Japanese destroyer
damaged.
Evening star., 1942-02-22

therapeutic machine, Mr.. Nathan
said was capable Of sending radio
messages for short distances"
At Olympia, Wash, Gov. Arthur
B. Langlie proclaimed the entire
State protective defense, area and
ordered all Japanese to surrender
to the State patrol all firearms, am
munition, explosives or other instru-
ments which might be used to en-
danger property or life.
Evening star., 1942-02-22

United States Attorney Edmund J..
Brandon for further hearing with
reference to possible internment for
possessing contraband.
Evening star., 1942-02-22

being cheed through the Himalayas from Chungkng
meet with rail and river routes the Assam section of Northern
India Third again Of the ageod trail
Turkesan from Urumch Kashgar and through the touous
Pamr Mountain at the northern tip of India OF the
three, only the Red Route Is functioning
"A. P. Wirephoto.
Evening star., 1942-02-22

bies OF drawing supplies from the outside world
China now that the Burma impractical Is
the Route running norhwesward from Lanchow to Alma
Alta Segiopo thence the reaching Russian railway
system the Caspian Sea- and from the Caspian Iran
to the Persian Cult Second the still incomplete Assam road
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
Your Car And The War

The American automobile is rapidly becoming as
vital to the war effort American tanks and planes
at the front Mr. Motorst is beginning to realize that
the conservation and protection of his are now
almost important as training a soldier to fight
If he is involved in an accident, his cara broken
pile of metal and torn rubber-is COSTLY war cas-
ualty His automobile, an important cog in our ma
tional economy, has been sabotaged by his careless
ness. His accident slows the effort and if he
damages another vehicle in ures or kills soldier
or war worker, his shame is doubled
Because America can't afford such accidents, a
uniform plan for the control Of traffic and the pre-
venion of accidents and congestion during wartime
is now being adopted throughout the nation 1t is
known as the Emergency Traffic law Enforcement
Program. 90" ~~
The need for such program is obvious. Presl-
dent Roosevets request to governors asking that the
maximum speed of all motor vehicles be limited to Az
miles an hour to conserve rubber indicates the ser-
BUSINESS of the shortages and the critical need for
conservation.
With the ever increasing tempo Of war traffic
adding to natural highway hazards the chance that
the careless motorist will be involved in accidents
increases twofold. Careless waste Of life, of man
hours of hospital space of tres machinery and tools
must halt if America is to win the
Every motorst should be made to realize that his
car is the last he will get until after the 1t
is Important to conserve life and property
than ever before in history.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
Calamitous Results OF Borrowing
A Newspaper


local resident who likes to read the Tattler but
too stingy to subscribe for it sent his to borrow
one from a neighbor.
The boy tripped and fell into cstern. The
father running to rescue him, caught his chin on a
clothes line and sprained his back In falling, he
broke $25 watch. The clothes pol dropped on the
family auto and smashed the windshield
The mother, hearing the yells of her husband and
son. rushed out of the house, upset gallon can
of cream into basket of Kittens and drowned all of
them.
The electric iron burned through the ironing
board and set fire to the house. The fire brigade
dashed up and broke all the windows and chopped a
hole in the roof The baby ate six dill pickles, and the
doctors bill was SIS.
Also, during the excitement. the daughter ran
away with the hired man, the dog bit neighbors kid,
and goats ate the tails off four night shirts on the
clothes line. Monday Tattler, Centralia (Wash)
Chronicle
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

YOU'LL BE IN THE WAR-That's
the lotest word from Paul McNutt.
above. who writes in The American
Mogozine that all Americans except
very young. very old. or those per
mGnentlY incdpocitoted. will be put
into some kind OF wor work. He also
lists Jobs causing military deierment.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
FOR RECORDER

months of this year.
Will you please send the back is
sues for July except July 10th as
my aunt, Mrs. Pete Bergier, sent
me that issue.
You will probably remember me
as Melvina Sorrells. I enjoyed the
issued that Mrs. Bergier sent me so
much. I decided I could get the
home town news through the paper
as 1 surely don't get much of it
through my folks, Mrs. Bergier, or
Virginia Farley. They don't like
letter writing any better than do
Thanking you,
MRS. F. H. WACHTER,
Box IT'S,
Wickenburg, Ariz.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
FOR JUSTICE OF PEACE

FOh JOS11CE OF FEACE
I hereby announce myself as
candidate for the Democratic
nomination for Justice Of The
Peace of Precinct No. 2, subject
to the decision of the voters at
the primaries September 8.
CYRIL L. FORSYTH
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
Alien Physicians

few months ago doctors were worrying about
the competition of refugee physicians particularly in
the larger cities Now patients pleased that they
armed services are cleaning out the younger doctors
and surgeons.
Illinois has rescnded its ban upon practice by
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
SEEN ad HEARD
LOW -
THE MAIN DRAG

A mighty pretty home the
Edward Holler, Jr., at 227 Potrero,
former Harold Wayte home :.
Hollers have added much to it's
appearance both inside and out.
Local publisher breaking down
and buying Harry Karns cup of
coffee j.. Hank Myers and Charley
Tovrea we're witnesses.
A naked pine tree in front of
Grover Marsteller's home on Marsh
Heights.
DR.. zenas Noon taking about 100
feet of film of Ted Bushnell, blind
man, and his guide dog Ginger,
from Tucson, in city park.
Rosy Valenzuela Of Clagett's do
mating plums from her victory gar
den.
Mrs. C. B. Wilson of Pata-
gOnia in NOgales wearing win
With Macarthur" pin does
/ she mean the war or the time
! Macarthur is the Republican
nominee for President which
will very likely be two years
from now if the war ends by
that time.
Terry Shannon's dog "Spotty
riding in a car :. and wearing city
license tag No. 2.
Birds and June bugs feasting on
H. Davison's peaches in his yard on
Marsh Heights j.. Dawson looking
for some mosquito netting to cover
trees.
Pretty NOgales girl wearing
blue dogs Monday, red ones
Tuesday and white Wednesday
.. she's truly patriotic.
The two tarZans reading proof.
Mrs. Bob F7eischer and sons
downtown delivering string beans
from their victory garden.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
2M11fkAbox Fl

Wickenburg, Ariz.
July "a, 1912
Nogales International,
Nogales, Ariz.
Inclosed you will find money
order for one dollar and fifty cents
for which please put my name on
your mailing list for your paper,
The International. Believe this
takes care of the remaining six
Nogales international., 1942-07-31
Hatch Act Hatchet

The Hatch act hatchet is hanging over the heads
Of employees Of the State Tire and Sugar Rationing
Boards.
Orders from Westinghouse lay off politics or
ese-was relayed the other day to the employees by
Arizona OPA chieftains.
It means the employees cannot actively participate
in the Sept. primary or Nov general elections.
Violations Of the decree will be dealt with according
to provisions of the law, it was said
It also means that some of AriZonas most active
political workers will be removed this year from the
campaign. Phoenix GaZette)
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

BACK AT THE OLD
STAND Dobbin
drows up 10 the new
hiiching post SET up
outside q prominent
Boston hotel. Eastern
gas rotioning mokes
the horse-@d-buggY
taxi something more
than q stunt today.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF SANTA CRUZ COUNTY
OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF CITY OF NOGALES
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

Mrs. Bob F1eischer and son:
downtown delivering string beans
from their victory garden.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

A mighty pretty home the
Edward Holler, Jr., at 227 Potrero,
former Harold Wayte home
Hollers have added much to it's
appearance both inside and out.
Nogales international., 1942-07-31

foreigneducated physicians to help meet the nation
liberal Idaho Iowa, New Hampshire the Dakotas,
Pennsylvania, Utah. Kansas and Oregon will admit
practice after year at American medical school
or interneship in an American hospital.
Some $500 immigrant physicians have come from
placed in smaller communities which needed their
services States which continue to ban such may
find themselves in bad shape before this war is over
We know what's become Of the who used to
get up and give his seat to lady in the street car
Hes sitting down!
Evening star., 1942-03-03
4ame Old Nazi Methods.

British and American troops in
the Netherlands Indies was cited
as q conclusive proof that these
two countries are reluctant to
lend any substantial help to their
smaller allies.
1t Is true that some highly
placed officials in Java have not
been fully satisfied with the as
sistance the United States and
Britain have sent to the Indies.
They have accused us in recent
weeks of being short-sighted and
having failed to heed warnings
from Batavia that the japanese
were well prepared and would
recklessly attack the South Pa
cific area.
These recriminations amounted,
however, to q mere family squab-
BILE. which was patched up the
day the Japanese attacked. AS
soon as this happened resentment
disappeared.
Evening star., 1942-03-03
Alaska Highway Plans
Pushed, Cartwright Says

~ the Associated Press.
MEMPHIS, Tenn, March s.
Action on o proposed highway to
Alaska was blocked for years be-
cause until recently" 1t was not
favored by the War Department.
Chairman Cartwright Of the House
Roads Committee said yesterday.
But now the project is moving
along actively, Mr.. Cartwright told
the American Road Builders Asso-
citation at It's annual convention
here.
Before any definite action can bs
taken, Mr.. Cartwright said, q
satisfactory agreement" must be
worked out with Canada. He added
he understood confidential negotia-
tions are now under way with Cana
dian officials and until they are
completed 1t Is not likely that full
announcement Of the plans which
have already been tentatively de-
veloped can be made"
Evening star., 1942-03-03

Judge Denman's ruling is in con-
formity with what the War Labor
Board in one or two cases has ap-
proved as a method Of settlement,
though here again it is important
to note that the board acted purely
in a mediation capacity and did not
compel acceptance Of the clause in
question.
Further Supported.
Also a trial examiner for the Ma
tional Labor Relations Board in a
recent case insisted that individual
authorization was needed because
a union, once it got a closed shop
agreement, decided to dismiss Ger
tain members who had signed cards
and made application but had not
been formally received into men,
bership. The reason for this was
pressure from older members of the
union when jobs became limited in
number.
In the case decided by Judge
Denman. there was no issue between
the employer and the union but a
conflict between two rival unions
that made the employer the victim
of charges Of discrimination as he
attempted to carry out the terms
Of a contract with the A. F. of L.
which was challenged by the c. I. o.
Reproduction Rishts Reserved)
Evening star., 1942-03-03

According to these reports,
which reached Washington over
the week end. tEs magnanimous
Japanese went So far as to sug-
gest to the high Netherlands
officials that British and Ameri-
can forces how fighting with the
DNch in Java would be granted
free and unhampered exit from
! the island.
No Quislings In Java
The Japanese are also reported
to have suggested-not of1cially.
of course-that all weapons be
surrendered by the Dutch, in re-
turn for which the Netherlands
Indies troops and their leaders
would remain absolutely free
under control Of the Japanese
military. They particularly told
the Dutch, according to these re-
ports, that all technicians and
engineers would be maintained at
their posts and would be per-
mitted to carry on business a.
usual-with the Axis.
This Japanese effort was
doomed to failure: They could
find no Quisling to deal with
them in the Netherlands Indies.
The civil and military authori-
ties in the island did not even
bother to answer the Japanese
proposals but gave orders to the
armed forces to resist to the last
man and, wherever the situation
appears hopeless, to put the
torch to everything.
The threat implied by the
agents Of the Japanese govern
ment--that the military and civ
ilian defenders of Java would be
treated even more harshly than
the defenders Of Singapore, who
Evening star., 1942-03-03
Army Chiefs Well Qualified
MeNoir and Arnold Have Worked Together
For Months; SomereII Hos Proved Ability

were training and organizing In the
process Of elimination In promo
ton by selection Of their subor-
dinates down the line, they were in
training themselves.
They were chosen not altogether
because Of individual ability, with
out being fused to analyze any
situation down to its simple es-
sentials, and to make quick deci-
sions when necessary without rush.
ing to snap Judgment when unnec-
essary-but because they could work
together as they have been doing
for many months.
For the vital Importance Of the
coordination Of the air force and
all the arms of the ground forces In
proper proportion is being proved
afresh In Russia and in the Japanese
campaigns. We have now sea, air
and ground forces ready to fight
when they have the planes, the ships
and the arms.
But for any big overseas expedi-
ton. once We know the objective, the
same spcific preparation must be
made as the Germans and japanese
make under well chosen COM
manders.
Maj. Gen. Brehon B. Somervell's s
fitness for the huge centralized COM
mand Of supplies, in cooperation
with the fighting commands. is as
we'll established as Gen. McNair' 8
and Gen. Arnold's.
(Released by North American Newspaper
Alliance)
Evening star., 1942-03-03
By COL. FREDERICK PALMER.

BY COL. FREDERICK PALMER.
The naming Of the three new
commands is . decisive step in the
evolution Of our Army program
which was In sight when one who
thumbed the Warrington telephone
directory year ago found . number
In the War Department section for
g. H. Q. next to that Of the War
College.
AG. II. Q. when our first patches
Of draftees had hardly begun to
warm their cots In c&mp2 q. H. q.
is associated with the initials for the
grand headquarters Of q field army
in contact with the enemy.
Puzzling as it might seem to have
a G. H. @. 50 soon at home, q prac-
tical soldier could only say. Praise
be! For once our Army Is not to
Evening star., 1942-03-03
The Political Mill
Revival Of Bickering Gives President Greet
Opportunity to Effect Victorious Unity

poses, for selfish gain, is another
matter.
The administration itself Is not
free from the selfish taint. In
stead Of forgetting its old politi-
cal hatreds and leading the way
to unity, 1t retains its old grudges.
1t has still to throw down the
barriers and make full use Of
the abilities of men who have
opposed it in the past, men who
would like to do their full part
In this war effort. There Is
growing an apparent intention Of
seeking to make before Pearl
Harbor" the criterion Of loyalty
to the Government. Men who
honestly believed that this coun-
try should remain aloof from the
war until the Nation was at
tackled are more and mare being
put into class to be ostracized,
and to be defeated for public
Office II they hold elective Offices,
and not to be taken into the
service Of the country by ap-
pointment.
On the other side Of the shield
is the willingness Of those out
side Of the administration, those
who have been its opponents in
the past, to seize upon every
opportunity. upon every incident,
no matter how trivial, to hold up
the present Government to ridi-
cule.
Opportunity for President.
The President has himself q
great opportunity to lead this
country to a victorious unity.
He is in a position to make use
OF all the ability and all the
strength there is. He can take
the lead. Too often today the
criticism is that he has moved
in this direction only because he
has been forced to do 50.
1t Is easy now to criticize the
administration because 1t did not
expend the billions of dollars
poured out during the days Of
the depression for national de-
fense. But neither the critics of
the administration nor its sup
porters would have countenanced
such expenditures. War seemed
far too remote from these shores.
To the credit Of the President,
it must be said that he not only
warned the country that with
the world at war. this country
could not remain aloof. but
urged it to prepare. To his
credit, too, 1t must be said that
he moved strongly toward up
building the Navy-which for
years had been allowed to lag on
the theory that this country
did not intend to be drawn into
any future wars in Europe or
the Orient. The years whe, s
country could have trained it's
men by the million, and could
have supplied itself with the
vital war materials and weap.
ons. were allowed to slip by.
Today America is engaged In
an effort to make itself so strong
in a military sense that it cannot
only defy, but grasp victory from
the strongest military nations
beyond our borders. No Ameri-
can doubts that this can be
accomplished. 1t will be accom-
plished the sooner If and when
Americans stop fighting one
another,
Evening star., 1942-03-03
Argentina Asked to End
Italian Representation
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, March 3.-The
Argentine Foreign once announced
yesterday that Cuba had requested
Argentina to abandon the repre-
sentation Of Italian interests in Ha-
vana. Panama made the same re-
quest earlier yesterday.
Five American republics now have
asked Argentina to cease represent
ing italian interests In their capi-
tails and 1t Is expected that others
will follow suit.
Argentina already has informed
the italian government that it is
discontinuing representation Of Italy
in Mexico, Ell Salvador and Mica
ragua. Argentina and Chile are the
only two American nations still
maintaining relations with the Axis,
Evening star., 1942-03-03
BY GOULD LINCOLN.

Nine years ago tomorrow
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
entered the White House as Chief
Executive. They have not been
easy years. The country has
progressed from a disastrous de-
preston to q war that will re-
quire the utmost effort of all
Americans. For the first time in
the history Of the Nation, one
man has served as Chief Execu-
tive for more than eight years.
The problems that Mr.. Roosevelt
confronts have shifted from do
mestic and those Of peacetimes
to problems international and
wartimes.
With the war has come the
necessity Of unity-and yet the
domestic problems still knock at
the door, with strife as bitter as
at any time during the eight
years that preceded this year Of
war. Unless there Is Wiling
ness on the part of the various
groups that make up the country
to forget temporarily, at least,
selfish aims, the hope for unity is
dim. Immediately after Pearl
Harbor, there was q spirit of
unity that seemed on the way to
give this country q solid front.
As the weeks have passed, how
ever, more and more the tendency
has been to fall to pickering
again.
Properly the President has
called for sacrifices on the part
of the whole people to win the
war. Individually, many of the
people are making sacrifices.
Many Of them have gone into the
armed forces, and there, indeed,
the sacrifices are real. But when
1t comes to the great organized
groups-economic and political
there has been little hint OF sac
rifice. Labor, organized labor, has
continued to seek only gains for
itself. The great agricultural
organizations Of the country are
demanding their share. Indus
try, turning itself from peace to
war, still seeks rs great monetary
gains as it .can have. Political
sharpshooting is one the increase,
with the congressional elections
Just around the corner. That
goes for Democrats IS well as Re-
pubncans.
Foe Fights to Win.
This country is engaged in q
desperate struggle against two
peoples who have been trained
for one purpose-t0 win the war,
no matter what the cost. It is
true that in neither Germany
nor Japan is there freedom as it
is known in this country. But
they have been prepared for war
and they are fighting 1t with q
single purpose in view-to win.
As long as the American people
expend their energies in fight
ing one another-instead of the
common enemy-such a single
ness Of purpose will be hard to
achieve. --
This is no claim that all criti-
cism Of the administration
should cease. Criticism that is
constructive. that will help
strengthen the war effort, is
always desirable. But criticism
that is merely for selfish pur-