davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-05-08
Names Of Returning
Passengers Announced

The names Of 279 persons-diplo-
matte employees Of the United States
and other American republics, news
paper correspondents and members
Of their families-who will sail on
the Drottningholm's return voyage
from Lisbon were made public yes
terday by the State Department
The list includes seven whose
homes are in Washington and eight
others from nearby Maryland and
Virginia communities.
United States diplomatic chiefs
listed IN the announcement included
George Wadsworth, Buffalo, N. Y,
charge d'affaires in Italy, and his
wife; Leland B. Morris, Philadel-
phta, charge d'affaires in Germany;
J. Webb Benton, Fort Myer, Va,
charge d'affaires in Rumania, and
his mother, Mrs. Sarah Benton, and
Herbert c. Pell. Newport, r. l.,
minister to Hungary, and his wife.
The Washington residents In
eluded:
william z. Cole, jr., third secre-
tary, Italy.
John L. ooshie, third secretary,
Italy.
H. Francis Cunningham, jr., third
secretary, Germany.
Julian B. Foster, commercial at
tache, Germany.
William L. Smyser, third secre-
tary, Germany; his daughter, Helga,
And eop yUilIioro
Those From Nearby Areas.
Those whose homes are In nearby
communities include:
Merritt N. Cootes OF Alexandria,
third secretary, Italy.
A. Dana Hodgdon OF Baltimore,
second secretary, Italy. and his wife
Gordon M. Knox, Catonsv.lle, Md
third secretary, Germany.
Lloyd D. Yates. Alexandra, second
secretary. Germany.
T. Muldrup Forsyth. Eastmont
Va, third secretary, Rumania.
Newspaper and radio correspon.
dents expected to return on thu
Drottningholm include the follow.
ing:
From Italy: Richard Massock, AS.
sociated Press; Reynolds Packard
United Press, and his wife; Liv.
ingston Pomeroy, United Press
Herbert L. Matthews, Harold Denny
and Camille Cianfara, all of the
New York Times: Allen Tuska
United Press: David Colin, Nationa
Broadcasting Co., and Mrs. Pau
Getty Of the New York Herald
Tribune.
From Germany: Robert Best
United Press and New York Times
Evening star., 1942-05-08
9R Axis Diplomats
Sail for Portugal in
Exchange Agreement
Liner DrottninehoIm
To Return From Lisbon
With u. s. OfficioIs
- the Associated Press

- the Associated Press.
JERSEY CITY. May 8.-Mor,
than 900 Axis officials and nationalI
sailed for Lisbon yesterday aboard
the Swedish liner Drottningholm tc
be exchanged for American officials
and nationals homeward bounc
from Germany, Italy, Hungary
Rumania and Bulgaria.
It was the first group to leave
this country under exchange ar
rangements which eventually should
bring home all American diplomats
and consular officials and many
other American nationals awaiting
exchange in Europe and the Orient.
Six special trains carrying the 948
persons assigned to the Drottning-
holm arrived yesterday morning and
were taken by bus from the Penn
sylvania Railroad station to the
American Export Line pier. where
they boarded the liner Immediately.
1t sailed at 7:50 pm. yesterday.
Heads Of Missions Sail.
The departing group included DR..
Hans Thomson, former German
Charge d'Affaires; Prince Colonna,
italian Ambassador; George H.
Ghika, Hungarian Minister, and
Dimitri Naoumoff, Bulgarian Min
lister to the United States. with
their families and other offlcials and
nationals; also q number of Axis
diplomats and nationals from other
American republics which have
broken relations with Germany,
Italy and Japan.
After returning from Lisbon with
q group Of Americans the Drottning-
holm is scheduled to carry a second
company Of Axis passengers to Eu-
rope for exchange.
Fr m exchange later Of Japanese
and Americans at Portuguese East
Africa the United States has char
tered the Swedish liner Gripsholm.
During their post-Pearl Harbor
stay IN the United States the
Droftningholm's Axis passengers
were concentrated at Asheville,
N. C.; White Sulphur Springs,
W. Va, and Cincinnati, Ohio.
The exchange arrangements in
volving yesterdays departure were
made with the cooperation Of the
following American republics which
have broker relations with Ger
many, Italy and Japan:
Bolivia. Colombia, Costa Rica,
Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador,
Fl Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Hon.
d,ras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama,
Peru and Venezuela.
Swiss Guarantee Exchange.
The governments Of Brazil, Para
quay and Uruguay, which have also
broken OF relations with the Axis,
have co-operated among themselves
and with the United States for q
direct contemporaneous exchange
Of ofncials and nationals from Rio
de Janeiro and Montevideo.
The Swiss government Is acting
as guarantor for the compliance of
all governments concerned with the
terms Of the exchange agreements.
Aboard the Drottningholm when
It sailed was 1t. Col. Charles Goss-
weller Of the Swiss Army as repre-
sentative Of the. neutral guarantor.
The State Departments Representa-
tive on the Drottningholm was
Frederick B. Lyon.
The Portuguese government has
consented to act rs gt1Arantor for
the actual exchange, which takes
place after the ship arrives In
Lisbon.
Evening star., 1942-05-08

Clinton B. Conger. United Press;
John Paul Dickson, Mutual Broad
casting Co.: Ernest q. Fischer, As
sociated Press; Paul Fisher, Ma
tional Broadcasting Co.; Jack N.
Fleischer, United Press; Jean A.
Grams, Acme News Pictures; Joseph
w. Grigg, United Press; Edward ].
Haffel, New York Herald Tribune:
Louis p. Harl, Dagf1n P. Hoynes and
Hugo Speck, all of International
News Service; Louis P. Lochner, As
sociated Press, and his wife; Fred o.
Oechsner, United Press; Edwin A.
Shanke. Associated Press; Alex
Small, Chicago Tribune; Glen N.
Stadler. United Press; Alvin j. Stein
kopf, Associated Press; Angus M.
Theurmer, Associated Press, and
Philip Whitcomb, Christian Science
Monitor.
From Rumania: Frank Stevens of
the Associated Press.
Three officials of the Public Health
Service stationed in Germany also
were on the list. They are DR.. Will
liam S. Baum, DR.. Howard D. Fish
burn and DR.. Charles G. Spicknall,
Evening star., 1942-05-08
Mexican Diplomats OFF
For Emborkotion Port

MEXICO CITY, May 8 R.-
Mexico's diplomatic representatives
In Germany and Italy, who have
been in those countries since rela-
tions were broken in December,
have left for Lisbon en- route home,
the Foreign Ministry said.
-Four representatives and their
families have been at Bad Nauheim
In Germany with newspapermen
and diplomats Of other nations
which have broken relations and
eight diplomats have been in Rome
In Lisbon these and their families
will board a neutral ship for the
voyage to the United States.
The ministry said 1t had no infor-
nation whether diplomats and Jour-
nalists Of other nations, including
the United States, left with the
Mexicans.
Evening star., 1942-05-08
c. !. O. AuxiIiories Set
War Mothers Reception

A reception for mothers Of men
In the armed forces will be given
by tho Washington Assembly d
the c. I. o auxiliaries, at 3 pm
tomorrow. ut 1407 L street NV.
The assembly has invited tha
mothers Of those G. I. o. unionist,
who are In the armed services to be
guests Of honor. Admission will be
In the form Of packages for soldiers
at Fort Belvoir.
Evening star., 1942-05-08

For dress and festive
occasions. Peated
front models, well
tailored and finished.
Sizes 8 to Is. Maxi
mum shrinkaxe 10.
Ne. and NV.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

card designating the
fact the holder is corporal.
This is the first step in the IVA
program aimed at organizing the
Junior Victory Army into compact,
easily welded units for training
purposes and assistance in the gen.
eral war effort. In the future, all
activities of the IVA will be car
ried out through the various CEN
tiers geographically distributed
throughout Detroit.
Physical fitness lessons will be
continued during coming months
in order to better acquaint the 10
to 18-year-old boys and girls with
military drill procedure. the Butts
manual and the type of calls
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
2 Sons Safe
Ferndsle Boys, Missing
at Dieppe,, Csptives

A Ferndalc home, doubly sad
dened a month ago by the news
that both its sons were missing in
the Dieppe Commando RAID and
later partly relieved when the
news came that one was safe in
a German prison camp, today was
restored TO complete happiness.
Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Holt
learned that their older son. John
j. Holt. p was also alive and a
prisoner the Nazis The news
waS- contained in a telegram from
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

at z p. m. each Tuesday at; the
recreation centers. 1t is not nee
essary to be a registered IVA
member, however. In order to par
ticipate in this training prog ssan.
which Is open to all Detroit boys
and girls between the ages of 10
and 18.
To assist in Detroit's current
salvage program, all IVA members
are reminded to continue their col
lection of old keys. These may be
turned in at the main lobby OF
The Times or at any of The Times
88 home delivery substations
throughout the city. The stations
are open each weekday amer
noon, and all day Saturday.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

1 90 r. NJ.
WJR-Ltfe Beautifully
WWJ-To be announced.
LhLM --Natluusi news
WCAR-News matinee-h.
Baukhage talking.
WJLB-NewE.
WkNL-NeWscast.
WJBk-Polish Ladies Hr.
1913 q. AZ.
Woman In White-D.
WWJ-Man the Navy.
CKLW-- Happy Gsng-V.
WXYZ-Edw. MAcHugh NJ.
WJLB-Victory Volunteers
WE%L--Organ hymns.
I:sn y. IA.
WIR-Xic and SADIE y.
WWJ-Sophistocats-M.
VICAR symphony Melody.
WNYZ- News Ace.
WJLB-lnteTnat'l music.
~ EAls-- Music program.
I;45 q. 81.
M1R-The Goldberes-D.
WIN Morgan Beatty-T.
CKLW-They Tell Med.
WXYZ-Vincent Lopez-M,
2 800 q. NJ.
MIR Doctor Malone y.
Light OF world-D.
CkLW 49, News.
WCAR-News.
WJLB-News; lntermezLo.
MENLl- Newscast.
WJBK-Music.
2:l5 4. NJ.
WJR-Joyce Jordan-D.
WWJ-Lonely Women-D.
CKLW-St. Louis VS. N. Y.
wears American way.
NHYZ-- Between bookends.
WEXLs- Melody IN Rhythm.
WJBK-News. Melosfy Mat.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

the Canadian government at OF
twa which said that Jack" as
the family calls him, is prisoner,
subject to official confirmation"
Twelve days ago they received
word that Lawrence, 20, also was
a prisoner. Both boys were pri-
wees in the Es~eX Scottish. and
joined shortly after war was de-
clared by Britain against Germany.
The Hollis live at 1445 Saratoga
avenue, Ferndale. tNf
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
80 Corpord|s
To Be Selected
ForeJVA Chiefs
BY T.. JEROME PETIT
Defense Editor. Detroit Times

Local units of the Junior Victory
Army today were launched on an
intensive training program de-
signed to produce from their ranks
$50 corporals. who will serve as
leaders of the units until higher
ratings are forthcoming.
The competition started las (
night at 33 department of parks
and recreation centers. where the
weekly physical fitness exercises
we're conducted by department
supervisors.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON

wCAR-Tressurv parade.
WJLB-Uncle Nick's hr.
Observation-Disclosures call
t:3v q. M.
WJR-Rhythm matinee.
WWJ-Lorenzo Jones-D.
CKLW-News.
WCAR-Charlie Cook-M.
WEHl-Dsnclng rhythms.
WJBk-Int. News.
t;sb =. N.
WWJ-Widder Brown-D.
Weak Victory banu
CKLW-On 10 Victory-M.
WXYZ-News Ace.
$500 q. M.
WJR-Are You a Genius1
WWJ--When girl marTies.
ckLW@-.AeNG Ace.
WCAR-News and music
WXYZ-Gentlemen Of swinI
WJLB-News and music.
WEXL-Rhythm Rhapsody
WJBK-News Ace.
6:l6 q. ~.
WJR-Mother and Dad.
WWJ-Portia faces life-D
Cki.W-Turf Club.
WxYZ-Tea Time Tunes.
WJBK-Walter Dawson.
A:y0-Y ~.
WJR-Sing Along-V.
WWJ-Just Plain Bill-D.
ckLW-Superman-D.
WCAR-Homemsker prog.
WXYZ-Day in Review.
WJLB-Gems OF Melody.
WEXL-Design for dance.
WJBK-Spice OF Life-V.
5:45 =. ~.
WJR-Ben Bernie M.
WWJ--Front Page Farrell
CKLW- Rhythm King M.
WCAR-Sports Parade.
WxYZ-Capt. Midnight-D
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
Learns Brother,
Lost at Dieppe,
Is Nazi Prisoner

Mrs JacQuelinc Grove. who
learned the whereabouts of the
brother she had never seen only
after he had sailed for England
with the Essex Scottish, thought
she had lost him forever when he
was reported missing in the Dieppe
Commando raid.
Today she had hopes Of meet
inc him face 10 face some day.
Pvt. Robert Lord Morand, 20
Of TeCumseh. Ont. has been re-
ported a NaZl prisoner, and not
killed in action as was first feared,
BACK OVER YEARS
The saga of Mrs. Groves search
for the brother she never saw goes
back over the years. She ex-
planned:
For seven years after my fos-
ter mother died, 1 tried 90 find
out something about the brother
had never known. Finally 1
got a clew through n baptism
certificate. i found him only To
lose him.
81 saved every one Of the 2S
letters he had written me from
England. Then with the news
from Dieppe / gave mp hope.
FAITH REKINDLED
"Now I have faith again.
When the war Is over IN see
Bob"
Private Morand's foster parents
are Mr.. and Mrs. Armund Morand
of Tecumseh. When Robert was
reported missing at Dieppe. the
sister found solace with the foS-
ter parents.
Besides her own % letters from
the brother she has never known
Mrs. Grove. 14408 Westwood ave-
nue., treasures the letters Private
Morand wrote to her children, the
two nephewS and the niece he has
never known.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

John Nichols. %. of 1876 West
street, was held by
police today, charged with stealing
Si56 and watch from patron
in n bathhouSc AZ 1905 Brush
street where Nichols worked a.
an attendant
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
Coast Guard lakes Hotel

ATLANTIC CITY, n j.. Sept
30 lINS) 49, The United States
Coast Guard today announced II
has taken over the Hotel Morton,
one of Atlantic City'S best hotels.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
NV Eh I Il EMFlNI
Did Stomach Ulcer Pains
Make Jack Spratt Eat No Fat7

Modern day Jack spra,ts' who eat no fat
because of distress of stomach or ulcer
pains. indigestion. gas pains. heartburn.
burning sensation. hlost and other condi-
tons caused by excess acid should try
Udga Get a 25c box OF Udga Tablets
from your druggist. First dose must con-
vince or return box n us and get
DOUBLE YOUR MONEY BACK
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
FIRST STEP IN PLAN

When the corporals are named.
10 at each center, within the COM
ing few weeks, each will be
awarded wings and a new IVA
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

themes used in todays modern
army.
Meanwhile. another call was
issued for IVA recruits in order
that as many eligible boys and
girls as possible might take part
in the new contest.
URGED TO MEETINGS
All that is necessary is to fill
out and mail TO The Detroit Times
the enrolment blank printed each
day in this newspaper. This must
be sent in with 10 cents which
goes toward the cost of a member
ship pin and card.
All members are urged to attend
the weekly training sessions, held
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30

"YeuF Own Horoscope" by
Frances Drake, Is one Of many
famous features In The Detroit
Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-30
What S on the Air

This program has been
given The Detroit Times BY
the stations herein listed.
IL the presentations al
scheduled are not on the
air. the fault lies with the
stations and not The De-
troit Times.
Evening star., 1942-06-28
1n mrmtnrtant

BELT. WILLIAM L. Sacred to the
memory % Of our oeloyed HUSBAND and m
ias5. s '' ''" WIFE AND ND DHuGHTEk. tSi FER
HILDEBRAND. MAY L. In sad but low
NAY T. Who dsss e.sssd away
Her He DEvoTED DAUGHTERs AND SON. :.
JACKSON, MARGARETTE ELIZABETH.
MARGARETTE ELIZABETH JACKSON.
who left me two years ago today, June
20. 1910.
Do ] miss you? Yes. do.
For you we're loyal, good and true,
But your spirit hovers near
To give me strength, my cross to bear.
Sad and lonely
MOTHER. INEZ LACEY JACKSON. I"
MASSEY, ORSON l.. In loving memory
of our husband and father. ORSON L..
MASSEY. who departed this life three
years ago today. June %, 1889.
Days of sadness still come over us,
Hidden tears so often flow;
Memories keep you always near US,
Though you left three years ago.
WIFE AND CHILDREN.
PLUMB. SAMUEL r. Sacred to the
memory Of my darling husband. SAMUEL
year ago today. June %, 1941.
l try to recall your last whispered words;
Il am going to sleep"
And my darling, you never came back
HIS DEVOTED WIFE, BERTHE PLUMB.
WILLIAMS. HANNA. In loving remsm'
LIAMS, who departed this life thirty-three
years ago today, June %. 1909.
God gave me a wonderful mother.
She was one whGnever grew Old:
HER b bAWdHTERs. WafT His Es6ufsE Il PAN AND SADIE
Evening star., 1942-06-28
East Facing Severe Shortage Of Fuel Oil
As Production and transportation Lag

nearly 100000, 900 barrels a day of
petroleum products, including fuel
oils of all kinds and gasoline. was
brought into the East Coast by rail-
road tank car, by barges on inland
waterways, by pipe line and by lake
tankers. OF this amount. 73l 500
barrels day came by railroad tank
cars.
All this overland transportation
of oil and gas has been built up in
recent months from practically zero.
approximately $4,000 railroad tank
cars are now engaged in the West
East service.
Great emphasis, 1t is said, is being
laid by the Administration on the
transportation of heavy oils for war
industries located in the East Coast
States-there are many of them in
New England.
After that the emphasis is placed
on heating oils and on gasoline.
Among the steps taken has been a
reduction by the refiners in the Mid
west of 20 per cent of gasoline yield,
as compared to six months period
in 1941. The ref1neries in the East
have also been asked to make re-
duction in their gasoline output.
The railroads have been requested
to give priority to fuel oils.
One of the major moves to re-
lieve the oil and gas situation in
the East is the projected pipe line
from the Texas field to the vicinity
Of Salem, III. This pipe line will
make possible, it is estimated, the
delivery of a minimum of 10000
barrels to the East per day. If this
project can be begun by mid-July,
it will be completed, 1t is expected,
by December /. This pipe line Is
to be constructed by the industry
for the Government at a cost Of
from $35, ,OOO. 900 to SAC, 900 900.
Relocation Of Pipe Lines.
In addition there is going for
ward a pipe line relocation program,
changing directions Of the flow of
crude oil and petroleum products
from the Southwest leading to the
East. Five projects, costing around
S27, 900, 900, are being financed by
Evening star., 1942-06-28

the industry. which will make rail
and barge hauls to the East much
shorter. These, 1t is said, will
handle 175,O00 barrels when COM
pleted.
In the past, approximately 1,400,-
900 barrels of petroleum products
came to the East Coast States per
day via going tanker. 1t is
estimated that to meet all needs
now as much as 100000 barrels
must be had.
A report made by the Committee
on Petroleum Economics Of the
Petroleum Industry War Council
June showed that for the Eastern
section of the country the average
deficit in delivery of petroleum
products for total essential de-
mand' would be 115.0OO barrels per
day for the period from June, 1912,
through March, 1943 A deficit OF
an additional 10000 barrels per
day for the demand in the inter-
mediate category, which could only
be eliminated at severe consumer
hardship" was also foreseen. This
would mean a total deficit OF 284 600
barrels per day Obviously, unless
something drastic is done, a lot OF
people are going to suffer both from
cold and from lack of transportation.
The once of the Petroleum Co.
ordinator is actively campaigning
| to convince as many as possible OF
the users Of fuel oil to convert TO
coal. 1t is reported that 583 indus
trial plants. schools, ETC., have al
ready converted to coal, and that
others are in the process OF con-
verting. The percentage OF users
of fuel oil for home heating. how
ever, who have taken steps to con-
vert is extremely small to date.
Oil Already Rationed.
A so per cent curtailment Of fuel
oil deliveries to users went into erect
on the East Coast and in the Paciflc
Northwest in May. under order OF
the Office of the Petroleum Co-ordi-
nator. The order also banned the
delivery of fuel oil in burners In
stalled after June IS. To this ex-
tent, oil rationing has already gone
into effect. Undoubtedly further
orders will be forthcoming later IN
the year.
Involved in the whole problem OF
delivery of oil to the East is the cost
Evening star., 1942-06-28

tinued on into June. Today the
stocks on hand are approximately
6 100000 barrels below the CORE
spending date year ago. While
there has been a little pickup in
the last few weeks in actual deliv-
cries, the divergence between the
stock position this year and last
year is becoming relatively worse
each week.
Two Alternatives Offered.
Two methods of meeting the stu
alton present themselves. One Is
to convert to the use Of other fuel,
principally coal.
The ONCE of the Petroleum Co.
ordinator, headed by Secretary OF
the Interior Ickes is moving along
both these lines. Estimates have
been made that 43 per cent OF the
oil burners in the Eastern area could
be converted to coal at an average
cost of less than $40. It Is also es-
timated that about 10 per cent OF
these oil users still have the CRATES,
shake bars and other necessary
equipment necessary to convert their
heating plants back to coal. Those
who have this equipment, it is said,
could convert back to coal at an
average cost of not much more than
$40.
1t is frankly admitted that a great
many oil burners cannot be con-
verted to the use of coal without
putting in entire new heating plants
provided the new heating plants
could be supplied ut all. Many
others could only be converted at
great expense. Also. in some cases
the home owners are not physically
able to handle coal furnaces, either
because of age or disability.
A tremendous amount has already
been done to bring fuel oil into the
Eastern section of the country over
land-as distinguished from tanker
Transportation by sea. The latter
method of transportation is now
practically non-existent and is
likely to remain SO until the sub
marine situation has been cleared
up.
During the week ending June 13
Evening star., 1942-06-28
GarnH nf Chunks

COCHRAN; LANES P The family oi fd
thank their relatives friends, neishoors
and the Rev. Aaron Kelly for their kind,
ness during the illness of our husband
and father. for noral tributes and the ex-
pressions OF sympathy at the time OF our
MRS MARY L. COCHRAN, WIFE; MRS
MERCEDES IsEMAN, DAUGHTER. %
JORDAN. ANNIE. The family Of the
late ANNIE JORDAN wish TO express their
sincere thanks to relatives and friends
for their expressions OF sympatny sno
beautiful norAl tributes. JESSIE SMITH
NATTER, FREDERICK 4. The wife OF
the late FREDERICK r. NATTER wlshes
TO express her sincere thanks to frlends.
relatives and clubs and the pastor LOT
the expressions of sympathy and oeautliul
floral tributes. an
NIELSEN, ELLA. The family of the late
ELLA NIELSEN wish TO express their
sincere thanks and deep appreciation OF
the beautiful floral tributes. cards. letters
and other expressions Of sympathy during
their bereavement The FAMILY.
SHERIDAN, SADIE v. The family OF
the late SADIE v SHERIDAN wish to ex-
press their sincere thanks 10 friends,
relatives, clubs. organizations and pastor
for expressions OF sympathy and beautiful
WALTER SHERIDAN AND MARIE W.
WARNER. ~