davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23

Raymond F. Rowe, who began
flying when only 16 years old and
held a pilots license before his
graduation from high school. has
advanced another step toward his
goal in aviation He recently joined
the pilot STAFF Of Transcontinental
IL Western Air, Inc, as first officer
after completing a special course in
Kansas City.
Born at Onaway. Mich, Oct. 81,
1921. Rowe attended the grades
at Ypsilanti and two years OF high
school. then enrolled in the Henry
Ford trade school at Dearborn.
Mich, where he spent three and a
half years studying drafting and
tool designing.
After competing the trade school
course, Rowe returned to Ypsilanti,
where he completed his high school
education. He was the first com
mercial pilot and instructor trained
by Eddy McEnnan and Immediately
after securing his licenses was
hired as flight Instructor at the
Ann Arbor Airport. He became an
instructor of c PIT. students in 1871
and in February OF 1912 went to
Fort Worth, Tex, where he OBJ
tanned his instrument rating He
spent five months there as instru-
ment instructor for opt. students.
His parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Claude
F. Rowe. reside at els st. John
St, Ypsilanti. He is flying be-
tween Detroit and Cincinnati.
Special recognition should go to
the guards Of the Ypsilant squad
ron of the Civil Air Patrol who
were on duty Saturday night during
the statewide maneuvers at Hart
ung Airport. On all-night duty
were Elmer Smith and Arthur viii
liams, while Lloyd Fry and Ken
meth Luther were given special
guard duty.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23

/ driving Bill out to the farm. But ]
hear Claire had them both over for
tea"
80 that silly mother Of hers
could show off, l reckon.
Perhaps"
But l thought you said the four
Of you were to play around to-
gether."
That's what I thought" said
Dian. But evidently Claire S
changed her mind. l reckon my
keeping Bill out at the farm so long
riled her"
And yet-in spite Of Claire's
fckleness and selfishness-you're
still going TO her dinnerw said Miss
Martha Il should think you'd have
more pride than that"
IT'S too late to back out" said
Dian. Besides, I feel like dancing
and having fun" She gave her aunt
quick kiss. You like Bill Rollins
you said so yourself"
Yes, what little l saw Of him, he
seemed a right nice young man
but don't forget he came down here
to marry that nit-wit, Claire Les
ter"
II can't forget that said Dian.
But I might as well get a little
fun out Of him while I can. You
know, gather rosy memories for my
old age "
stop talking nonsense. and 20
get dressedw said Miss Martha.
How are you going to the club ,"
"Paul's calling for me in his car,
Dian replied. We re all going out to-
gether. Bills car is still laid up for
repairs"
Il reckon I'll see you at the
club" Miss Martha remarked. The
least you can do is have a dance or
two with Jerome"
He may not ask me-"
III see to that"
Now, listen, Aunt Martha-no
matchmaking. please"
"You forced me on him for the
evening" Miss Martha rctorted.
"Turnabout's fair play. That's what
you said a moment ago"
"All right, you win"
A little later, from the window Of
her upstairs bedroom, Dian
watched Jerome Carr assist her
aunt into his bright and shining
Packard. They make a darned
good-looking couple" she thought
And then she went on with her
dressing.
She had meant Il when she told
her aunt she felt like dancing and
having fun, and yet strange
heaviness lay upon her heart. She
knew, Of course, that she had no
hold on Bill OF Paul. and vet was a
little hurt over the fact that nei-
Their one OF them had gotten IN
touch with her all Of yesterday, nor
for two evenings. 1t also hurt to
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
Christian Science Church
Sends War Refugees Help

Mrs Ellen Thomas, chairman of
the Christian Science war relief
committee OF First Church OF
Christ, Scientist. Ypsilanti, reports
that a shipment of clothing, bed
ding and other articles, nearly all
of them hand made from new ma
terials, has been forwarded to gen
eral headquarters in Boston. Mass,
whence the articles will be sent
overseas for relief OF war sufferers
abroad. Two hundred cases were
shipped from Boston during the
past week.
Besides the need for civilian
clothing. knitted garments for men
in the service of the United States
are being supplied. The Boston Of
flee received q request recently for
1000 pairs of socks. 1900 sweaters.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23

Mr.. and Mrs Leslie Snyder spent
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
Romance Thumbs n Ride
By allen ERp0

realize that Claire had evidently
come to the conclusion that she
could manage the two men alone.
She was evidently carrying on her
test while the two men escorted
her here and there. $50 WHAT"
Dian said, slipping a white organ
die over her head. you were I'M
dcrstood to be merely a means to
an end-so stop acting like a love-
sick and neglected sweetheart or
something" She smoothed the
dress over her slender hips, and
shrugged "A mean to an end Yes,
that. and nothing more. Claire had
wanted her to help persuade Bill
to stay on in Ardendale. And Paul
had begged her to keep Bill busy
while he tried to persuade Claire to
go on with their marriage. And
what had she done? She had let
sentiment creep in. She had let ro-
mantle thoughts about Bill and
herself take hold Of her and make
her feel and act like a perfect little
simpleton. The idea! Lying awake
nights-picturing Bill a tenant on
the old Weston farm-picturing
him painting up in the attic stu
do that had been her grandfather
-picturing this. and picturing
that. And Bill Rollins still being
twisted around Claire Testers lit
tie finger Men! What a lot Of nin-
compoops they werei Fred, getting
himself roped in by a glamor girl
on shipboard. Paul, spending half
his life trying to persuade Claire
to make up her mind. Bill. a sue
cessful artist, falling for a mental
lightWeight's line up In New York.
The more she thought, the lower
she got.
Snap out Of It" Dian said aloud
making a face at her reflection.
Then she stepped back 10 eye her
self more carefully. Not bad! Not
half bad! White organdie, crisp and
cool-with touches Of lace here and
there. Black velvet ribbons tied
about her wrists and her throat.
Very, very feminine. Ought TO melt
the hearts Of men right and left.
And the spray Of cornflower at her
shoulder. I'm no Scarlet
OHara,' Dian thought, but
reckon I'll do" She gave her hair
final touch, tucked a piece Of
cornfower underneath the ribbon
which bound the wheat-color sheen
and went downstairs.
The doorbell rang almost as soon
as she had reached the lower hall.
She caught up the light wrap she
had flung 10 the hall chair. and
then opened the door. Bill Rollins
was standing upon the porch. He
wore a dinner jacket, and was
bare-headed: and Dian caught her
breath, deciding that she had never
seen anyone quite like him.
TO Be Contlnued)
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
CHAPTER THIRTY

DIAN LAUGHED when her aunt
said she didn't like being forced or
Jerome Carr. "Now you know how
1t feels" she said. "Turnabout is
fair play"
Il don't like playing second I'D
die, either
"There" said Dian, stepping
back to look the older woman over
"You look simply stunning"
Don't change the subject, Dian.
"Oh, you mean about Jerome
Well, it's not often An aunt and her
niece are rivals for the same man.
I'm not rival for Jerome, and
you know It. I've been trying to
get you to marry him for ages
and"
And now" Dian interrupted
I'm going to try to get you &c
marry him. And don't look SC
cross! You know perfectly we'll
darling, that you've been dying for
a chance to show off this frock
Honest, Aunt Martha, American
Beauty is just your color-it makes
your hair look marvellous" She
paused and sighed. You're a
darned handsome woman. I only
hope I'm one half as attractive
when l get TO be your age
"Humphw Miss Martha said
"You always turn on the flattery,
don't you, when you want your
own way. Well, let me tell you,
young lady, I'll so through this en-
gagement with Jerome Carr, but
that's all From now on you take
over Understand ?"
yes, Aunt Martha. Only suppose
Jerome falls in love with you to-
night"
"Of all the fool things to say!
Why"
III he doesn't appreciate your
charm, he's dumber than / think. q"
AfAAlA p ldllANl a. Allt AillAts mus
60 get myself dolled up, now that
I've got you looking like Park ave-
nue."
The idea, refusing Jeromes in
vitation to help him entertain i'm
portant guests-and going out
with Claire and those two men who
want TO marry herr Miss Martha
was annoyed. Sometimes l think
you haven't got a brain In your
head. Dian"
That's where you're wrong,
Aunt Martha Dian said. Il have
too many brains. That's why a girl
like Claire gets all the nice men
and / face spinsterhood. Claire's
heart rules. and never her head"
Has she decided which man she
wants."
No said Dian. "Or so I gather.
] haven't seen any Of the trio since
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
Rural Events

TODAY
Willis
Study Club Of Methodist Church
will meet in church annex. Mrs.
Ruth Smalley in charge.
OakVille
Women's Missionary Society will
serve a chicken dinner starting at
6 .. m.
SEPTEMBER IS
futile Hill
Christian Fndeavor social and
business meeting at home OF Mr.
and Mrs. Clifford Reynolds.
Begole
Ladies Of Begole Sunday School
10 hold business meeting at home
OF Mrs. ]. +. Sheppard, 2 p. m.
Election OF officers.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
SENTENCED FoR DEATH

Detroit Mich. Sept g For The
death Of his fyiead. killed when hts
ear struck utility pole Adam p
bas, Is. was sentenced Tuesday 10
from two 10 five years in Jackson
Prison. Zubas. the father Of three
motherless children ranging from
SIX years % Is months old. had a
violations record since 1891. which
included Is tickets
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
TO IMPROVE AIRPORT

Traverse City. Mich. Sept. %
Two and one-quarter million dollars
viii he spent by the Government
on expansion and Improvement OF
he municipal airport. Lieut.. Ernest
Coulcheras. United states Navy
Bureau OF Docks and Yards. an
nouuced here Tuesday. Work will
BEGIN Immediately
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23

We're sunday afternoon and evening
visitors az the Judson Green home.
Worthwhile
Miss Helen June Bennett spent
Friday and Saturday with friends
I'm Plymouth
Mr.. and Mrs. VI. A. Briggs. Holly.
spent from Saturday 10 sunday at
the home Of Mrs. Anna Youngs.
Mr.. and Mrs Stanley West and
family were Sunday dinner guests
OF Mr.. and Mrs. Knowles Buys.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
MISS DoRoThEA HANcE
BRIDE OF DALE CHI

Salem, Mich., Sept. 23- Dale
Curtis and Dorothea Hance. Plym-
outh, were united in marriage at
the Federated Church Friday night
in a candle light ceremony. Rev.
Cora NJ. Pennell oficiated.
The bride wos attended by a maid
OF honor and four bridesmaids.
A reception for about 100 guests
was held in the church dining room
after the ceremony.
After a short wedding trip the
young couple will reside in Plym-
outh.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
Elect officers

The Salem School held their first
P. T. A. for the new school year
Friday evening. The officers for
the year are. Mrs Clyde Hardesty.
president, Mrs Ronald Lyke. vice
president. Mrs William Benjamin,
secretary; and Mrs. Charles Wade,
treasurer. Plans were made for the
coming wear.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23

The Ladies Aid OF the Federated
Church will hold their monthly
meeting in the church dining room
Thursday. Dinner will be served at
noon.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-09-23
Sister Sueeumbs

Mrs. Fred Rider attended the tu-
neral OF her. sister, Mrs. Fred
Stincke, Deai born, Sunday after.
noon.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Marquette Runs,
Passes 10 Victory
CONTINUED from Page Two)


Johnston's interrogation ended their
hopes.
It was after State stopped the
subsequent Marquette march TO
Irs J-yard line that the flffftUppers
scored again with Johnston MAX
ing a 21-yard punt return TO the
State 14-yard line 10 put the Top
pers in position. Then Strzykalski,
who already had passed for two
scores. marked up his own six
points by churning 3 yards for the
first OF Marquettes last period
touchsowns.
Less than three minutes later,
Strzykalski was over the State
goal line again. The Spartans had
given their followers one last flut-
ter with Gingrass breaking loose
for gains Of 80 and Ia yards, when
Strzykslski struck for the last
time.
Bcr-F rftZ;- Observation-Disclosures.
ter. stopped State with pass
interception and on the third play
Strzykalski broke loose He slipped
through a hole at his left tackle,
twisted away from two members
OF the State secondary and broke
into the open al the 35-yard line
20 complete his 53-yard scoring
dash, the final scoring play of the
daU
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Irish Get Weary

Once more the Cadets took the
kickoff and began to m a r C h
against the now weary Irish line
men. With Fisher and Paskvan
doing the work, the Seahawks got
all the way to the 2-yard line be-
fore Mckeever sent in his fresh
linemen.
On the first play the over-anxi-
Gus newcomers lost 5 yards for
being off side. But Paskvan could
not get through. On the next play
there was a miXup in signals and
the center's pass went back TO the
% where il was recovered by
Fisher. Bertelli ended the threat
by intercepting Fishers heave to
Kutner, the Texas whiz.
The Irish were on the prowl
again as the period ended with the
ball on the Cadets 81. A short pass
caught the Cadets mapping and
Ashbaugh took Bertelli's flip to
the 2-yard line. Cowhig just ran
far to the left and over, with Ber-
tell making it %.
The Cadets again marched down
the field 10 the 10-yard line with
the kickoff but here poor ball
handling stopped them. A tricky
bit of business was cooked up but
Couppee took the ball and that
was as far as he had learned the
play. He passed il back and Joe
LimoRt, a Notre Dame end, took
it from him.
A tumble gave the Irish the ball
on the 80 a few plays later and
now it was the Cadets that were
weary. The touchdown play that
was called back followed, the
game ending a few moments later.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18

Livingstone went down fast, COW
cred all the way by George Ben
son. but the Notre Dame halfback
gathered the ball to his bosom as
he stepped over the goal line.
Bertelli kicked the goal and the
Irish had the winner on the board
already.
Touchdown No. ? came quickly.
Two plays after the kickott
Clatt intercepted Fishers pass on
the 81 and streaked it back over
the goal line with the aid of sew
eraI fine blocks by his mates. Der;
tell kicked the point and Clatt
who. few seconds before, ap-
peared 10 be a goat, was now a
hero.
The Cadets, remembering they
could spot a great Michigan team
two touchdowns and beat them,
opened with their big guns after
the kickoff. They did get 10 the
81 and then Fishers pass was
shared hy Bertelli on the Is.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Michigan Defeats
Northwestern, 34-16

romp by Merv Pregulman for 81
yards when he grabbed one OF
Grahams passes for a score. II
Backfield men in football haH
habit of riding atop the gravy
train. They grab the headlines
and glory. But there wasn't
person In the stands or on the
field who begrudged Franks tha
great hand of hero when he came
out of the ball game late in the
final quarter.
He had crashed through time
and again to throw Wildcat backs
for losses. On other plays he had
summarized under oncoming in
reference to let other mates make
the tackles. He seemed to be in
every play. and certainly Lynn
Waldorf more than once must have
asked somebody on his bench why
five men were always in the
Northwestern backfield. Franks
was the fifth man today. and
Northwestern will never have a
better fifth man.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Hawthorne Results

FIRST RACE-$1, 900. claiming. year
olds and up 1-l6 miles:
Kai-Hi (Higley) 40 80 z'e0
Socratic tGuerin) 4'eO 5'oU
Light Shot CHAycock) b.oO
Time 1:4q is, off 2:o6h
Irish Mirth. Buechel. sylvan Dell Holly
Blazearound. Extended Perplex, Miss
Grief and stella Mac also ran.
SECOND RAcE--;1 900. claiming. B.
stsrweista (GrilD $50 500 90
Belcoda tReeves) S'p w
Gold Tryst (Lowe) o'oo
Time 1915, OF 2:3s 49,
Chance Domino, Try MINT Anns.a-Ni,sn,
Wise witch. vsldina Purge, Liberty Hail
and Top Note also ran.
olds and UP. els furionss oo an
Amazed (BrooksD 1910 800 $50
Miss Militant (MaoAndrew) $40 3oU
Owssse Jemasl fso
Bailinderry. Yesteryssr. Trim Stopper
and Latent also ran.
FOURTH RAcE--s1 900. claiming, B.
Float Away Reeves $40 go go 80 90
orchard Run CMeckleD DIV S'A
Mad Bunny (Jemasl o'VV
Time 1 ~, off 1904
Brilliant Hope, Bright Play. Courtaway'
Miss Merit. Maihlgh. Deep Rock and Car
larlass also ran.
FIFTH RACE - $1,000, allowances. q
year-olds, u mile:
Dr. Rush (Hauerl $3.50 $50 10
Night Shadow (Guerin) $50 ~
Carbonate (Jemas S'%o
Time l IL 3-5, on 3:59.
Flying King, Alar, Iron WORKS. nasty
Kay and Luroid also ran.
SIXTH RAcE--sl 200, claiming. 7-yesr-
oids, mile and 20 yards:
Hy- Kerry (Fielding) $50 $40 $50
Ton Straw lBrooks) $50 3zV
Exclamation tReevesb ooo
Time AS As. off f:2I.
y--;R+eh,- Ger,a--TeUo-Nieto RexsAyls--
Pataioped, suprsmes Best and Brown
Cygnet also ran.
SEVENTH RACES 500 added, Illinois
Owners Handicap. 5-year-oids and up
1 1.i6 miles: - ,,o
Wool Woof (Brooks) te" e.
Take Wing (Guerin) S'oV 20
Three cloVers GemaE wv
Time l:t4 As, off 80. .,..,,
sValdlna Groom, Genl Manager, HAPPY
pilot sales Talk, Cherry Trifle and shot
Put also ran.
a-Creech entry.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Laurel Park Results

FIRST RACE-Si. 500, claiming, Swear
olds and up mile -.
Rough Time Berger $50 $50 40
Darby Du (Cardoza) $50 $40
Solar Star MANN B. 80
Time "a 3-6, or 2.oA.
Stormlness. Brother Dear, oyster Bar,
Stolen Tryst and Weatherits also ran.
SECOND RACES 200 claiming, 2.
year-olds. mile and 10 yards:
Ny Malie tClaggetO 1890 II 30 20
Harry Guess tRuderO l2'so 200
DuZit (Scocca) $50
Linden Girl. Stella Elliott, sweetie Face,
Seventeen Guns Big Ripple, A-Muiu Quest
a Precious Years, Gallant sard and Pam
phleF also ran
a-obrey -Bryson entry.
THIRD RAcE-Si. 200. allowances g.
wear .olds and up stseplechase, miles
strolnns On tBrookD 77o go sS so
seafight 90 NeilD $50 10 10
Time A3i as. of 7.Ssik
Nayr, Glen.Na- Mona and Keunsbunk also
ran.
FOURTH Races 200. claiming, q
year -olds and up I f-16 miles
Wise Jimmie Knapp 1880 $40 ~
The Killer (Kirkb $40 ApO
Bunny Baby tTrenO 80
Time i:4p. off 3.2sit
hnfAi. Naval feHfTNFt
Lauderkin and Chariene also ran.
FIFTH RACES 200 added spaiding
Lowe Jenkins stakes, 2yssr-olds, lis
miles.
a inquest (GilherO 1000 40 2 50
Drudge tZufelb $50 2 81
Nincentive fWOohl ~
Time a. as. off 1854
Uncle Blies ana Attendant also ran.
SIXTH RAGS. 500 added. Maryland
ihandirap. 37year-olds, IL miles
Thumbs " CWoolD $50 % : 90
INCOMING Luther 1i40 80
Equinox tGiliespie) 10. 80
Time 2:O6 as. off 425
VaErancy. Aletern. Grey Wing and Hail
Crown also ran.
SEVENTH RACES. son handicap. =.
lyesr-ods and NJ. 1 lis miller.
Equifox tCrsig1 $40 N 90
IRoeetown tBreenl 20 26C
lie Rolls (Deca miilssl Sl0
Time a. IS. oh f.63h.
Chausdon and In Question Also ran.
EIGHTH RACE 81 200. claiming. 4.
lvear-oids and up. IL miles
Eight Rolls tTsmmarol 1850 SO u
Battle Won tDeoamiilssD go an
isuprems FLAG fRooD To
| Time 2.i1 as. OF SAY
white Front. ben Griffith. over CAL
predicate Croisaant Dorothy romp and
Butcher Boy siso ran.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
CONTINUED from Page Two)

artist from Springfield, Mass,
threw nine passes, completing five,
one for a touchdown and a total
gain of 1877 yards. Tom Creevy
threw four, completing one for ls
yards.
The biggest Improvement OF the
Irish was in their running game.
Many said their runners wouldn't
function successfully from the ct
formation, which this year re-
placed the historic Notre Dame
shift. But against the powerful
Iowa line the Irish crashed over
tackle, through center and around
end for 277 yards rushing, their
highest total in this department in
years.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18

Northwestern entered the final
quarter hopelessly beaten and
trailing, 27-3. but they managed
to get over two touch down. s.
Graham passed II yards to Nc
Mutt for one and the second was
a 30-yard pass to Vodick. Michi-
gan's last score, as already men,
toned. was the fourth quarter
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Stopped on the 3

Livingstone and Ashbaugh
bucked 10 the 40 and then Bertelli
let loose a perfect peg TO Ash
hsugh on the ,, The clock stopped
this drive.
Iowa had an excellent oppor-
tunity at the start of the third
period when Clatt's tumble was
recovered by Eugene Flick on the
Notre Dame 80. a 15-yard penalty
for unnecessary roughness proved
too much a handicap. and the
Cadets were forced to kick.
Ashbaugh took the kick on the
20 and raced back 10 the 40 be-
fore he was stopped With Clatt
aiding him. Ashbaugh went into
Cadet territory and Bierman sent
in his reserves.
A quick opening play netted
Livingstone Is yards and Jim
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18

cross on punt that found Mich
igan's blocking shield sending him
so yards down the field.
Michigan sh owed a definite
weakness against passes, but they
made the crowd forget this each
time they grabbed hold Of the
football.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
Gun Hats Score

In addition to their two touch
downs, the Irish worked the ball
to the 3-yard line as the gun
ended the first half. And it was
a first down. In the waning
minutes of the game they scored
once only to have 15-yard PEN
atty for clipping nullify the effort
and again they went to the 8,
where another penalty sent them
back Is for the same offense.
The home lads showed early
ttey had their hopes placed on
the mighty arm Of Bertelh. The
first time they got the ball An
cello threw two passes. both COM
plete. The first one was aimed
at Bob Livingstone. 1t was just
too far.
A few moments later Fisher got
of a brilliant quickkick that
bounced at right angles out OF
bounds on the 4 yard line. John
Creevy, of Clawson. Mich, went
in and punted to Fisher on the
Cadets as. The visitors started TO
move from this point and appeared
ahead for the touchdown territory.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-18
TRIES BLOCK
Notre Dame Upsets Iowa Seahawks

Cowhig went to the II. of tackle
Cowhig found a weakness and in
two plays was over the goal and
again Bertelli added the extra