davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-06-15
Russia
Continued From First Page.

to be resolute and calm despite a
rain of iron bars, rails, tractor
wheels and plows dropped from
German planes along with bombs
in an effort to snap their nerves
Although Marshal Timoshenko's s
men were said to have dealt the
Germans heavy losses in men and
machines, the Nazis admittedly
gained a temporary success at some
points below Kharkov. However,
the Russians said the tank-led NaZi
onslaughts were checked despite
some wedges in the Soviet lines.
While the action in the south
grew steadily bloodier, actions of
local importance flared from the
Black Sea to the Arctic.
On the Kalinin front northwest
of Moscow. a war bulletin reported
two German attacks repulsed. 1t
said 400 Nazis were killed in the
recapture of an unidentified i'm
portant point and 1855 others were
slain by guerillas in a five-day pc
riod on the Leningrad front.
Five times yesterday, German
planes struck at Murmansk, the
Arctic gateway for United States
and British aid. but were said to
have scored no military damage.
This is the psychological week for
Hitler to show his people, if he can,
that the winter disaster on the Rus
sian steppes has not drained the
German army of its lightning power.
Spring was the season heralded
by the Germans for new progress
deeper into Russia. In another week
it will have faded into summer with
Germany's 1912 offensive dud so
far except for the re-conquest of
the Kerch Peninsula.
One week from today Germany's
Invasion of Russia will be one year
old. Without solid achievement to
feed on since the Red Army line re-
Coiled before Moscow and started
pushing the Nazis back last fall,
Germany's men will be asked to
fight and her people to support q
second year of war against a foe
whose army, they were told long
ago, was crushed and broken.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
D. c. Truckers to Meet

A meeting of the District Trucking
Association, to elect a board of
directors for the new District Traffic
Clearing House, will be held at 1:3O
pm. tomorrow at the Washington
Hotel. The Traffic Clearing House
will prepare plans to carry out orders
of the Office of Defense Transporta-
ton governing conservation and
efficient utilization of commercial
vehicles of all types.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
Many Reported Hurt
As Norwegians Fight
Quis|ingites
Clashes Said to Have
Occurred in Z Towns
Near Trondheim
Ey TIE Associated Press.

Ey TIE Associated Press.
LONDON, June 15.-A Reuters
dispatch from Stockholm re-
ported today that many persons
were wounded in Norway in a
battle between followers Of Vid-
kun Quisling, pro-Nazi Premier,
and other Norwegians in the
towns Of Rissa and Selbu, near
TrOndheim.
Armed Quislingites were said to
have entered the towns to take re-
prisals" against the population but
to have encountered fierce resist.
ance.
Disturbances were reported also at
Troendelag.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
Russians Hurled Out
0fCrimea Positions,
Nazi Command Says
$4,000 Prisoners Token
In Bottle East Of
Korkov, Reich Claims
By the Associated Press.

1y the Associated Press.
BERLIN (From German Broad
casts, June 15.-Despite stub
born resistance. Red Army units
defending the Red Navy base OF
Sevastopol in the Crimea have
beer thrown out Of several posi-
tions, the German high COM
mand said today.
In the battle east of Kharkov, the
comnunique declared. remnants of
the beaten enemy" have been de-
stroyed and $4,000 prisoners have
been taken.
Military quarters said this battle,
fought to break off the northern
pincer of the Russian forces, now
had ended.
10000 Reported Taken.
The declaration that the remnants
Of an encircled force there had been
mopped up. followed high COM
mand report yesterday that most Of
the force had been annihilated and
10000 prisoners taken.
The high command raised its fig
ires of captured or destroyed war
material in this sector to 266 tanks
and 208 guns.
Several fortified positions on the
southern side of Sevastopols thick
belt of defenses were captured by
German infantry which fought its
way deeply into the Russian lines,
the communique said.
Over the fortress area, German
bombers and their fighter escorts
were declared to have shot down Is
defending aircraft.
All along the front action was re-
ported.
Red Attacks Repelled.
Russian attacks east of Kursk, in
p sector south of Moscow, and on
the Volkhov front south of Lenin-
grad. were declared to have been
repelled, while the Germans said
their own local assaults in the
rear area" of the central and north
srn sectors took a favorable turn"
Regular Red Army troops, as well
as guerrillas, were said to have par
ticipated.
The Russian attacks below Lenin-
grad were described as fairly
strong" and the fighting heavy.
A Soviet force was said to have
been wiped out in fighting in a
roadless forest area of Lapland
while the German air force made
numerous attacks on Murmansk.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
Chilean Sulphur Plant
Explosion Kills Three
r, the Associated Press

f! the Assoclated Press
ANTOFAGASTA. Chile. June Is.
Three persons were killed and six
injured yesterday in a sulphur plant
explosion near Ollague, in North
east Chile. Police arrested two per-
sons in whose homes they said they
found dynamite. They said they
were investigating whether the
plant explosion was due to sabotage.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
Quisling Aides Reported
Called to Conference

STOCKHOLM, June 15.-Vidkun
Quisling, premier of the German
controlled government Of Norway,
was reported today to have sum-
moned all his ministers and pro-
Nazi party leaders to a meeting in
Oslo yesterday and today to report
on the political situation in all parts
Of the country.
1t was believed here that Quisling
was collecting information desired
by Berlin.
Evening star., 1942-06-15
International Movies

Motion pictures made in America,
Britain, Germany and France were
shown in Sweden last season.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25


nRUsHING his stringy black hair from
x his sleepy eyes and slipping a dirty
- thumb under the ragged mantle of skins
that made an unhappy attempt to cover his
sefawny nakedness the caveman peered east
ward at the first rays OF the rising sun.
His dog, half-wolf, half-some hybrid name
less breed from a distant past, raised his
nose from his forepaws beside the smolder-
ing embers of the camp fire.
A new day had begun; day when food,
as ever must be found In the rugged desc
late and arid mountains of ancient Arizona.
Time. for the caveman. meant only yes
terday and today and he hoped tomorrow.
But the time, modern science now
measures IT, was 5000 years ago. For the
caveman. raising, hand to shade his eyes
from the sunrise. was a survivor of Americas
oldest Americans
Kicking a rock off the shelf before the
cave and watching IL tumble down the pre-
cipitous mountainside, the caveman thought
Of the tales which his grandfather had told
of this cavern home.
Yes, the covenants home was ancient
the oldest for miles around it was a
good home deep and sheltered from the
weather. high above the rolling valley below.
and safe from vicious animals that stalked
man and beast alike.
It was a good home. and he would live
here all his life and so would his children
and their children on and on, years and years
without end. So the caveman vowed.
And because the caveman and his off
spring kept this vow-as his forefathers had
kept the vow long before his day-American
scientists have now discovered one of the
richest treasure stores Of American antiquity
which has yet been found
The Covenants cavern, from which he
peered on that long-past morning, is the
famous Ventana Cave of the Papago Indian
Reservation 10 miles from Tucson. Arizona,
where the superstitous Indian claims the
thunder lives"
An eye-like slit. high on the face of
Castle Mountain Ventana Cave looks TO the
east Expeditions Of the Arizona State
Museum already have found there the skele-
tons of domestic dogs-earliest yet discovered
in North America buried in levels of debris
that go back perhaps 5000 years
With the dogs are the gnawed bones that
the caveman of Ventana tossed 10 them on
that distant morning.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

This old legend might have passed without
much thought if Pagagos Indian brave
named Sam Lucas. had not recalled that he
had noted six years before some strange
giant bones at Comobabi not far away,
When DR.. HAIRY went to the site, Sam
Lucas discovery turned out to be bones of
.mastodon that had not lived for at least
10000 years.
The tale Of little Etoi and the Beast
twisted and distorted as it probably by
the legend, seems to have a basis of fact in
its origins as have many of the myths
and sagas Of the past in other lands.
In a sense the new discovery at Ventana
Cave was a matter of luck. 1t turned out
TO be the third choice of scientists seeking
new knowledge of Americas prehistoric past
Scientists of the University of Arizona
hoped TO be able to eXcavate Batki since they
might find there evidence that would close
some gaps in Americas past.
Batk was an abandoned village destroyed
by the warike Apache Indians in the last
century when they swooped down on the
peaceful Papagos.
But the Papagos objected to digging at
Batki II would disturb the spirits of their
ancestors who had died and were buried there. =,
Next choice of the scientists a cave on
the reservation but the Indians in their CO.
operative council voted against this, too, for
the cave was where the lightning lived" It
was the sacred spot where the Indians prayed
for rain in the dry season.
Finally, as third choice was the Ventana
Cave. This, too, was sacred the spot
where the thunder lived but the logical
Indians admitted that it would be less trouble
some to disturb thunder than lightning
And that is how scientists discovered the
remains at Ventana Cave which some archeo-
logical experts consider one of the most
important caves yet eXcavated in the south
west
Ventana Cave is much more than mere
rock shelter in the side of a cliff 1t is 200
feet up Castle Mountain, and is $50 feet long
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

So important are the new discoveries at
Ventana that TO the desert wastes have come
the nations leading experts in Americas
past; men like Harvard's famed geologist
Dr. Kirk Bryan who is an authority on
identifying the antiquity of the deposits OF
ashes litter and dirt covering the floors of
caves that have long served as homes.
Dr. Emil w. HAIRY. chairman of the
department Of anthropology at the University
OF Arizona and director of the Arizona State
Museum hopes that the lowest, most-deepy
buried levels Of Ventana Cave will yield, at
long last, the skeletons Of this ancient Folsom
Man who dweIt in America from 10000 to
25 900 years ago.
In many parts of the West the arrow
and spear tips and other tools of Folsom
Man have been found and it is known that
he hunted now non-existant animals like the
great hairy mastodons.
But nowhere has science ever found a
skeleton of these mysterious Folsom peoples
Perhaps Ventana Cave may be the long
sought cemetery of Americas first races.
There is more than a suspicion that a
people who hunted hairy elephants for food
once dwelt in the land now known as the
Papago Indian Reservation
Readers of The American Weekly will re-
call that in July, 1870 was recounted the
amazing Papagos Indian legend of little Eto
who freed his tribe of the dreadful hairy
monster.
Seeking to record the ancient tribal
legends of the Pagagos. teachers on the
reservation had the modern little Indian chill
dren tell the tribal tales that had been
handed down through the years.
Their most striking tale was that of
little Etoi, who was the red-skinned equiva-
lent Of the Little Dutch Boy who saved Hol-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

land by sticking his
finger in the dixie.
Only little Etoi,
Of the Papagos leg
end, used no finger
but a sharp stone
knife. Little Etoi,
tho little Indian
children told their
teac her, allowed
himself 10 be swal-
lowed by the huge.
hairy monster Of
the region.
Then. as soon as
he was inside the
monster, Etoil cut
away the heart and
carved his way out
of the fallen beast.
Ever after his tribe
was freed from the
gigantic horror that
formerly had stalked
them to the very
doorway of their
caves.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

ventana Cave, Eye in the Great Stone
Face Of Castle Mountain on the Papagos
Indian Reservation, Peers East TO the
Rising Sun As IL Did When Cavemen
Trod It's Sheltered Shelf Back at the Time
OF the Last Ice Age. BY Turning the
Page Slightly 60 the Right, n Second Face
Can BE Seen I'm the Mouth" at the Base
Of the Cliff Where Excavators Screen
Every Bit of Debris for Signs Of Pre-
historic Life.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

ing excellent protection from wea
Their
Because man has always been
one of the dirtest of all animals,
living in his own filth, and the
ahcients were poor housekeepers, the secrets
of the cave have now been revealed.
On the very top of the debris were tin
cans. evidence that even the modern Red
Man likes his 1912 conveniences in foods.
Deeper down, four feet under, the careful
scientific diggers unearthed mummies of
babies children, old women and men and even
a dog they decided must have lived between
1000 and 400 A. d.
X-ray studies are now being made of
these bones and while the answer is not yet
certain, scientists have no great doubts that
these wrapped skeletons will turn out to be
Hohokam Indians who lived in the pre-Chris-
tian era in America. This is the first time
scientists have had evidence that will show
what the Hohokams looked like.
Previous finds of a culture and artifacts
that can be proved TO be Hohokam always
were associated with mere dust for these peo-
pies normally cremated their dead But at
Ventana the mummies remain, well preserved
by the Southwests arid climate
Thirty-three burials in all have been re-
covered by the University of Arizona expedi-
ton Nine of these yielded good mummes
to tell what the Hohokam people looked like.
What did they look like?
Slight, small-boned and medium-height
people were the Hohokams
Although the mummes are twisted 1t APP
peared that their slanting eyes gave the
Hohokams Mongoloid appearance as might
be suspected of a race whose original fore
bears came from Asia via Boring Strait.
Hohokam heads were rounded with a slop-
ing forehead but they appear not to be the
primitive caveman type of the caves original
inhabitants. They were more like the present
day Papagos Indians.
Breech cloths and sandals formed their
basic attire but they used fur skins for
blankets and for cold weather protection.
Their dogs have been classified as true
dogs and not derived from coyotes by such
an authority as DIR. Glover NJ Allen of
Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology
They were about the size OF a large spaniel
If Ventana Cave can yield a skeleton of
Folsom Man in its deepest levels that date
back To 900 years, il will be a prize of
American archaeology and anthropology.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

with a habitable space at least 25
feet wide. The ceiling is five feet
high and the walls of the cliff over
hang the opening by so feet, offer
ing excellent protection from wea'
Their.
Because man has always been
one of the dirtiest of all animals,
living in his own filth, and the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

1872 by American weekly Inc or,., Britain Rights Reserved
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

Ancestors OF Modern Pa
pages Indians May Have
Hunted Huge, Hairy, Now
Extinct Mastodons, for Their
Legends Tell Of Little Etoi,
Indian Boy Who Was Swal-
lowed BY Such a Monster
and Then Out It's Heart Out
and Carved His Way to
Freedom.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25
The Cave That Looks
BaCkOn Americans
d2Q!O00N arsA!|

An Eye-Like Slit in The
Skull Foce Of an Arizona
Governed Hill Turns Out
to Have Been q Home
for Ancient Tribes for
Twenty MiIIenniums and
May Solve the Puzzle
Of the Mysterious Fol-
som Man Of Americas
Ancient Past
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
POSITIONS AWAIT
 TRAINED WORKERS

Stenographers are needed at once for war service appointments in Washington, D. O., w. R. Nolan manager of the U. E. Employment Service office at 123 Bank street announced today.
 "Young women with at least two years paid experience are urged to apply" he said. Pay rates start at yearly salary of $l62o with ex- cellent opportunities for promotion at the end of six months.
 War agencies for all parts of Americas war program must be adequately staffed with competent and r Hing workers" MT. Nolan said. Special measures must be taken to find enough girls who arc qualified for these war service ap- poirtments. That is why the United States Civil Service Commission has called upon the U. s. Employment Service to help i'll the New Eng land quota for these positions"
 Immediate placements are made for qualified applicants. Further in- formation may be obtained at the U. 8. Employment Service office at 123 Bank street. or from the secre- tary of the local Board of Civil Service Examiners located in the Post once building.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
DMadge Has Key To Tanks Future
By DAN PARKER

TITS Independence leading the baseball would win be contemplate plight June last when they were leading the American League by gan 's and they've been unable to out ever @ with the result that fOrebOd disaster old Bosonian this would probably
 doesn't please however . ., %sn % % % Tbs % u York TA @ $ %
 
 played professional baseball the sh m "a ISHs x G 5 ' e h 1 and worlds championships that then retired his aure % @ Sa $ merit SS Baseball 6ean cod and % 5 os o s Hn S but . the no%e been be & shabby deal Boston fans best informed @ @ s @ p sdo snd shf sHes o 5 o i s g @ % @ o guy h in the 5 business o b M than Joe 0f0nn ana
 therefore nothing than to have the Red sox finally Boon famine Have accusomed having them in front arc hs hs a cuO @ H esd @ 5 sa' e d 5 sy 4 e sE s margin during the half of the that will get under after the pul out of smp isn't alarmed state affairs halfway agog aghas aer the situation because he afirms that he isn't.
 bu even the best ball clubs must have of the breaks and Inc Tanks haven't been getting them lately We've minor injuries and bad luchat all I'm confident we'll pull of it quickly and get going in the right direction
 at the Yankee batting tells the story of why the club slumped Of the Gordon Bill Dickey sports pages of America heralded DAagO hit his 45th Willie Keers major league ing M His record breaking poke his Tooth hit season. and also 4OOfO homer his Gucppes meaey 27 year in nature long batting Another pNcing the team, but it doesn't has added 90 points to his average.
 Everyone My H that DMaggios slump pulled the club leaning team They leaned years him Lou Gehrg In recent DMaggo Gordon too new in the role of Wtn confidence in the DMaggio solution of the Yankees present difficulties Difadge uoest brother check instead him. Giuseppe pushing up pronlo
 Copyright 1o4s, King Features syndcae
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
1T1 2 8
 H|a|H H| |H| |H H| E |H |H H| B |R |H| H E u| |u
Pinell. Reardon Learned From Klem; Topnotch Umpire Isn't Hard-1eade ed; He Doesn't Rub @ Squawkers Wrong Way

What" some of the boys asked, became of the f1ve-day suspension that used to be automatically clamped on an athlete or pilot as- saulting an arbiter?"
 Lippy Durocher refused to leave the premises after vigorously pro- testing a decision ruling Pee Wee Reese out at first base. He held up the game for 10 minutes, repeatedly kicked dirt over Dunn's trousers and shoes and finally socked the man in blue in the face with a wet towel.
 And all Leo the Lip got was three days and $50 fine. He served the three days by directing his club from convenient and cool spot in the grandstand. Money means little in Flatbush. Larry MacPhail has plenty og it.
 President Ford Prick might have been too lenient with Durocher, and I'm not condoning the fiery Cow anus Guides inexcuSable conduct, but did 1t ever occur to you that some umplres have vastly more trouble with managers and players than others?
 Babe Pinelli and Beans Reardon of the National League-to name tWo-rarely find 1t necessary to give 8 combatant the bum's rush, and they deal with the same hired hands who too often have the cus- toners chucking bottles and such O Aa more.
 Pineln and Reardon have a way of handling the Durochers and Frank FrischS.
 And that Is as important to an umpire as a good pair of eyes, judgment and ability.
 When Durocher or Frisch rushes at Pinelli to dispute & de- batable decision, the conversation runs something like this: Duro- cher: You missed that one, Babe. and 1t hurt us. Whats the matter with your"
 Pinelli: Tt was close. might have missed 1t. Didn't you ever make an error2"
 Pinelli lets Durocher sputter for a few seconds, and then advises him that it's time to resume play. He doesn't rub an angry participant the wrong way. That Is the prin- cipal reason why he has never lost an argument.
 Bill Klem, the daddy Of them all. had the same trick. When ternpers ran high, the old Arbitrator drew his famous line.
 Don't cross that, young man." he'd warn quietly. The player re- spected the old Mar knew he meant what he said, and would walk ofH, talking to himself.
 An umpire can't be Meat Head.
 It's pure psychology, watson.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
NOTICE

STATE of CONNECTICUT. DIS TRICT of WATERBURY,. ss. PRO BATE COURT. June 30th, 1942. ESTATE of MICHELE SANTORO, late of tho town of Waterbury, in said district, deceased.
 Tho Court of Probate for the Dis. trlct of Waterbury, hath limited and allowed six months from the date hereof for the creditors of said estate to exhibit their claims for settlement. Those who neglect to present their accounts, properly attested, within said time, will be debarred n rcroVcry. All persons indebted 10 said estate arc request ed to make immediate payment to
 PHTLOMENIA $. PARTSI, SC Frost Road, AdmlnlstratrlH. W6tayburyO conR 7-4-St
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
NOTICE

DISTRICT OF WATERBURY, ss
 PROBATE COURT, July 3rd, A. D
 1942.
 ESTATE OF JOHN B. PAGE. late of Waterbury, in said District, de- ceased.
 Upon the application of Lester l. Young, Administrator, praying that he may be authorized to compromise and settle a doubtful and disputed claim against said estate, as per ap- pllcation on file more fully appears. 1t Is
 ORDERED. That said application be heard and determined at tho Pro- btae Ofiice In Waterbury, In said District, on the 9th day of July, A. D. 1942, at 10 o'clock in the fore noon (Standard Tlme), and that mo- tice be given of tho pendency of said application, and the time and place of hearing thereon. by publishing this order one time in some newspa- per having circulation In said Dis trlct, on or before the 9th day of July, 1922.
 Attest:
 MARGUERITE M FAHY, "a Asst. Clerk.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-03
Special NOtiCes
WANTED DIAMONDS NEW HIGH PRICES PAID GALE JEWELLERS
 52 East Main St.
Legal Notices
NOTICE

DISTRICT OF WATERBURY, ss.
 PROBATE COURT, July 2nd, 1042.
 ESTATE OF CHARLES J. HAS SEL, late of the Town of Water bury, in said District, deceased.'
 The Administratrix, having exhib- tied her account with said estate to this Court for allowance, 1t Is
 ORDERED, That the 9th day of July, A. D. 1942, at 10:30 o'clock, in the forenoon, standard time, at the Probate Ofice In Waterbury, be and the same is, assigned for hearing on the allowance of said account, and the Court directs the Adminis- tratrix to give notice thereof, by publishing this order ono time in some newspaper having circula- tion in said District. and by leaving with, or by mailing in registered letters addressed to each of the per sons interested, and residing with out the Probate District of Water bury, copy of this order, all at least 3 days before said day of hear ing.
 Attest:
 MARGUERITE NJ. FAHY, "a Asst. Clerk