davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1942-07-29

FL pueblo russo hace la que
ira llevando ell odio en- Ell cora
z6n- escribe un quito perio-
dista americana.
Quieren los ciudadanos del
Soviet que los demas ejercitos
v los demas pueblos lleven ell
odio en- ell coraz6n, odio con-
ira los nazis, los fascistas y los
verdugos nipones.
Tenemos ell deber de concen
trar TODD ell odio, todos los re-
cursos, todas las armas, todos
los hombres, todas las ener-
La gaceta., 1942-07-29
LAS ~GUERRILLAS JUDGES
LAVAS DOMINAN CAST
TODA LA PROVINCIAL DE
BOSNIA

Londres, julio 29.-Las que
rrillas jugoeslavas que manda el
general Braja Mikhailovitch
han echado a las tropas italia
mas de cast toda la provincial de
Bosnia. Dominan Jos guerrille-
ros 1000 millas cuadradas de
10 que antiguamente era el rel.
no de Montenegro.
La gaceta., 1942-07-29

del gobierno de Corea en-
Chunking, lego con sus tropas
y supervisara los preparativos
para la invasion.
Algunos peritos ponen en-
duda que a Yamashita Sc con-
fife ell mando, por cuanto su e.
jercito tiene un diferente en-
trenamiento al del ejercito nj
pom en- la Man-huria.
La gaceta., 1942-07-29

No son dfas normales los
que atravesamos.
Ell pals esta en- guerra y no
es l6gico que rihamos aqui pa
ra contento de la Quinta CO.
lumna y de los nazifascistas.
Las pendencias domesticas
producer la desuni6n y este
complace al enemigo.
La gaceta., 1942-07-29
MAREAs

Marea baja a las 926 de la
mahana y 1857 de la noche;
marea alta a las 90 de la ma
hama y S26 de IL tarde.
La gaceta., 1942-07-29
AVIONES ALEMANES ATA-
r A SUEZ

Berlin, julio 29.-La avia-
ci6n alemana atac6 las insta-
laciones del canal de Suez. Las
bombas cayeron en- mdelles,
dep6sitos de combustible y EN-
hareaciones.
La gaceta., 1942-07-29
Las Uniones de la industria tabacalera
Sc r%euniran hoy en- Ell Centric Obrero
Algunos individuos Sc prOponen recomendar
que o Sc paguen los sellos

terio de los suspendidos, care
cen de Fundamental y no tienen
autoridad legal.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
BY ELMER c. WALZER Limited Press Financial Editor


 New York, July 15-UP)-Stocks climbed fractions to more than a point today to the highest general level since early March. Industrial stocks reached their best level on the average since early February. Trading was moderately active.
 Air line shares met heavy demand. United reached a new high at 12 3-8, up 1-2, Pan-American equaled it's 1942 top at IS 1-4, up 3-8, Northwest spurted 1 point to Il and American gained almost a point. Sugars also improved under lead of Fajardo, which gained l point to p IA.
 At their highs, Bethlehem sold at 56 1-4, up 3-4, U. s. Steel 51 3-8, up 5-8, Inland Steel 67, up 1, Chrysler 63 3-4, up IA, and General Motors 39 7-8, up 1-8 and equal to it's 1922 peak. These gains were scaled slightly by profit taking.
 Murray Body was active at 5 3-8. up 3-8. Goodrich reached a new high on small gain. Leading air. craft, non-ferrous metal, rail and amusement shares improved.
 Beatrice Creamery, Lehigh Valley Coal Preferred, U. s. Leather A, Paramount Pictures Common and first preferred were among issues reaching new highs on gains rang ing from fractions to more than a point
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
NEW RULING ON
 TIRE RATIONING
Plant Workers Informed of Types to Be Expected on
 Certificates

Hartford, July 15-Plant workers who get certificates entitling them to buy Grade II tires will receive only third, fourth and fifth line new tires, according to a ruling re- ceived by State OPA Director Ches- ter Bowles today, and made public through the Hartford branch war information office, 119 Ann street.
 An amendment to the revised tire rationing regulations redefines Grade II tires as those which have a maximum price of less than 85 per cent of the maximum for first line tires. The original definition included all tires under 88h per cent of the fret line ceiling, a defi- milton found to include a number of brands that are considered by the trade to be second line tires.
 A worker in an establishment es- Sential to the war effort may be granted rationing certificates to buy Grade II tires when the tires on his car are unfit for recapping, and when a committee set LID for the purpose in his plant certifies that he is eligible and carries prac- ticable load limits of other em- ployes with him to and from work. Only workers in establishments with more than 100 employees are eligible for new tires under this provision of the rationing regula- tions.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15

Promotion of Sergeant Patrick Foley to lieutenant and Patrolman James Behan to sergeant and ap- nuintment of Supernumeraries Frank Leary and Fred Sullivan as regular patrolmen is scheduled for this afternoons meeting of the board of police commissioners, acc cording to a reliable source.
 Patrolmen Leary and Sullivan are now on leave of absence from the police department and will enter the United States Coast Guard as third class coxwains July 22.
 Sergeant Foley was appointed a regular policeman June IS, 1919. He is scheduled for promotion to the nentenancy vacated by the death of Detective Lieut.. Matthew Balanda. It is not expected that Sergeant Foley will be assigned to the detective bureau following his promotion, however.
 Patrolman Behan has been a member of the department since December 16, 1914.
 The promotion of Sergeant Foley had been predicted and expected but the competition for the post to be vacated by him was so great that until today there was no definite indication who was to be the suc- eessful aspirant.
 Supernumeraries Sullivan and Eeary have been on regular duty for . long period of time and it is, be- iieved that the board decided to
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15

time, 27 per cent of the people cov- cred by the survey answered that they believed cancer incurable; IT per cent did not know.
 There is no scientific evidence that cancer is contagious or infectious, according to Dr. Griswold. Yet 15 per cent replied that they believed cancer communicable; 28 per cent did not know.
 When asked as to what they thought caused the disease, most people interviewed named, bruises, injuries, sores, tumors and con- stant irritation of body tissues Other replies, showing a mixture of sound information and error, point. ed to the belief that hereditary ten dencies, moles and warts, ulcers, general rundown condition, germs and excessive smoking or drinking might cause cancer. D octor Gris- Wold said the actual cause is not yet known; one of the predisposing factors, however, is constant irri- tation of body tissues.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Market Reached Best Level Since In March
From Fractions to More Than One POint-Air Lin(
 Shares Met With Heaviest Demands of All
WOOL MARKET

Boston, July 15-(UP)-Sales ck half-blood graded staple territory wools were reported in the Boston market at price of $1.15 clean basis, the U. s. Agriculture Depart ment reported today.
 Some class four to give short fine territory wool was sold at e1.1A clean basis.
 Sales of secured pulled type E wools, little on the short side, were reported at $1.05. Some bright and average bright country traded medium wools were sold at 48 cents delivered.
 COTTON FIXTURES
 New York, July IS (UP) - Cotton futures displayed a firm un- dertone in quiet forenoon dealings today. Around noon the list was up 3 to 6 points after opening un- changed to 4 points higher.
 Dealings largely were of a routine nature.
 Mill price-fixing operations &C., counted for most support while of- ferings appeared largely in the form Of commission house liuuidation.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
BRITISH PREDICT
 COAST INVASION

Brockton, Mass, July 15-(P)- A prediction that the east coast soon will be invaded was made by a British commando leader today before 800 officers of the Massachu- setts State Guard going through eight-day maneuvers at Camp Er- land Fish.
 This coast will be invaded before long," said "Yank" Levy, who has been loaned by the British to teach Americans guerrilla warfare. "The enemy has made all arrangements. Don't wait. Those who do wait will be handling shovel instead of a followed 8 Nazi invasion and said gun"
 He described the cruelties which the job of holding back these beasts" rested on state guard mem bers. Levy gained his knowledge of guerrilla warfare in the Spanish civil war.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
WESTBOUND BUSES MAKE NEW STOPS

The southeast corner of the Green today became the Exchange Place stop for westbound busses. The change was ordered by the board of police commissioners to eliminate congestion which resulted 1n many complaints from merchants on East Main street. where the busses formerly halted.
 Some confusion developed today from the fact that the new bus stop was not marked nor identified. Store owners, however, said that the new plan was working out very well.
 The stop on West Main street, op- posite Leavenworth street will be eliminated under the new plan
 Westbound busses coming in East Main street formerly stopped at the East Main street side of the center, from West Main street to a point almost up to Phoenix ave- nue. They now halt on the opposite side of the center.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
News Of Men |InTheServiice

Four local men were sworn in as Leathernecks at the U. s. Marine headquarters in Springfield yester- day after passing final examina- tions. They are Frank Lazeski of AS North Main street; Robert E. Dayharsh of 138 Charles street; Alexander J. Stephens of 583 High land avenue and Thomas P. Ran ney of R. F. D. 3.
 Others from this area who ap- piled at the local recruiting station and were enlisted yesterday were: David W. Scott of Wallingford 1; David Roche, David J. Roberts, Warren J. Reinhard, Gaza Banko and Steve Danuhur, all of Bridge port.
 Two Waterburians, Philip E. Mo- Grath of 357 South Main street and Clinton O. Brewster of 4 Vol colt road, were in a group of 10 men sent to the Springfield Marine headquarters today for final check ups. Others in the group, all of whom applied at the local recruiting station are: Alphonse J. DeFillippi and Joseph A. Santorso of Bristol, John J. Pokora of Seymour, Harold E. Hunkele of Bridgeport, Raymond T. Granger of Westbrook, William H. Stryker of Bethel, Donald F. Condon of West Haven and Frank J. Flynn of New Haven.
 Staff Sergt. Maxwell P. Dickerson and Sergts. Charles Siers and Vic- tor Bazilchuk, local recruiters for the U. s. Marine Corps, were guests of the Young Republicans Club of Naugatuck at gathering last night at Schildgren's Grove.
 Gordon B. Sickmund of 36 Moor land avenue, Waterbury, and Dean H. wilson of WatertoWn have been enlisted in the U. s. Navy at New Haven, according to word received today at the local recruiting station where they applied.
 Louis Piedimonte, 37, of 51 East Randall Post, p, of Watertown have passed tests at New Haven and are awaiting assignment.
 Latest applicants to be accepted at the local Navy station are James Corley, IS, of 25 Rosette street, Welles A. Meier, 22, of 19 Madison Court, Robert F. Dunn, 21, of 4l Welton street, all of Waterbury, Robert Q. Scott, 21, of Watertown,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
FIRST CORPS AREA SEEKING RECRUITS
Opportunities for Candi= dates in Glider Pilot
 Training Class

Glider pilot training opportunities have been opened wide by the War Department and it's rewards in- creased, according to an announce ment by Major General Sherman Miles, Commanding General of the First Corps Area. Requirements for eligibility have been drastically low cred from the original plan, both in physical standards and in previous experience.
 Under the new regulations, there will be two groups of men taking glider training. One group will in- clude men who have had previous flying or gliding experience. They will be made staff sergeants on f1y- ing pay, which means approximately $108 a month in addition to their food, clothing, housing, medical and dental care, and $10,000 in life in- surance. This group will be given five weeks of training on the Army's new fleet of gliders, and selected graduates of the course will be commissioned as second lieutenants.
 The other group will include active men in the same age bracket as the firts group, 18 to 35, but htey do not need any previous flying ex- perience. Men in this group will first be given five weeks of training in flying light planes. They will then go into their five weeks of glider pilot training, also becoming staff sergeants and eligible for commis- Sions.
 The new physical standards are the same as for active field duty, except that tyes must be at least 2O-100 uncorrected, and correctible with glasses to 20-2O in each eye. Officers and enlisted men of the Army are eligible for such training as well as civilians who wish to en- list for 1t.
 Distribution "A."
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Hospital
 Bulletins

Authorities at Waterbury hos pital today reported that William Morris, 85, of Southbury, is in fair condition following a fall from hay wagon near his home yesterday afternoon.
 The man suffered a neck injury and was brought to the hospital in the ambulance. Officials said MT. Morris name is not on the danger list.
 A fall from a wall at Hamilton park yesterday resulted in a frac- tured arm for John Eyes, 13, of 55 Dracat street. He was treated at Waterbury hospital.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
REP. FLAHERTY TO
 QUIT POLITICS

Boston, July 15-(UP)-U.S. Rep. Representative from the 11th Thomas A. Flaherty, Democratic Massachusetts District, announced today that he will retire from po- litical office at the end of the cur- rent Congressional session and will not be 8 candidate for reelection.
 Rep. Flaherty has been promin- ently mentioned as a possible suc- cessro to the late Peter F. Tague, Boston postmaster. Acting Post master John w. Gleavy is scheduled to retire in November.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
BRITISH SAILOR
 MAKES ESCAPE

Boston, July 15-CUP)-A 25- year-old British saKor, scheduled for return 70 Halifax, N. S., as an al- legged deserter, escaped from his guards today after visiting his wife, a Back Bay girl.
 Arrested month ago by Boston police who said he deserted the English navy to marry the Boston girl, Benjamin T. Saunders of London, England was granted per- mission to see his wife today Re- turning from the farewell visit, Saunders eluded his two sailor guards in Coply Square when al- lowed to visit hotel.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
By NEA Service

By NEA Service
 The American housewife the home front doesn't carry rifle, drive tank or pilot bomber but-she now has job that's mighty important to the men in uniform.
 It's collecting for Uncle Sam all her unneeded deep fats, pan and broer drppings renderings from bacon rinds, and skimmings from soups and boiled meats. They needed to produce explosives for victory.
 It may seem like far cry between this mornings bacon drippings and bomb blowing up an airplane factory in Japan or Germany, but here's what hap opens when you, the housewife, help grease the skids for the Axis:
 The grease is drained at home through strainer covered with gauge to all impurities into tin cans other thoroughly cleaned metal containers and placed in the family refrigerator for preserva- tion until at least pound has been saved
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
More Sirens

Air raid sirens will soon be in- stalled in the Country club and Oakville sections, following com- plaints from residents of these districts that alarm signals can- not be heard there. The new sirens are expected to eliminate these dead spots.
 Work is proceeding on installa- tion of other sirens about the city.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Tires SIashed

Police have started an exhaus- tive search for the person re- sponsible for slashing two tires on the car of Joseph Jakabauskas, 159 Washington avenue, Monday night. The car was parked beside his home.
 Andrew Bruno of the same ad- dress reported that three tires on his car were deflated and also appeared to have been sliced.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
VETERAN SUCCUMBS FOLLOWING FICH H I

Maiden, Mass, July 15-(P)-A 55 year old World War veteran died at a hospital early today after a restaurant fracas and few hours later Theodore Trock, 1, of Maiden, was ordered held in $10000 bail for a hearing Saturday after pleading innocent to manslaughter charge.
 The victim, John L. Drury, a salesman who recetly moved here from Cambridge, allegedly was koncked to the floor during an ar- gument with Trock.
 Police said that the defendant fled from the building but was seized only a short distance away.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
TWO SUBMARINES
 WERE LAUNCHED

Portsmouth, N. IT., July 15--OP) In the first double launching in s1as history of the Portsmouth NAVY Yard, the US. Submarines seorpion and Scamp will slide down zl1e ways Monday.
 Miss Elizabeth T. Monagle, dnughter of master molder at the NaTd and the first child of civilian HsnplOye to sponsor boat at the #nrd. will ctrlsten the Scorpion.
 Miss Katherine E. Mckee, daugh- fer of Capt. A. T. Mckee, planning tsncer of the yard, will sponsor the #saaR.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Public Cooperation
 Aids Cancer Drive
Diagnostic, Treatment Facilities Available to Persons
 MenaCed by Disease-Cures Effective

We can expect improvement in the states cancer situation when the public learns that the best way to combat the disease is to take full advantage of the diagnos- tic and treatment facilities that are available" Matthew H. Griswold. M. D., Chief, Division of Cancer Research, said in the weekly broad cast Of the State Department of Health. No disease can be success fully controlled by ignoring it.
 Cancer, particularly, is a condi- ton that often develops without warning symptoms that are appar- ent to the patient but which may be significant to the skilled observer, he said. Periodical health examina- tions provide reliable means of detecting these suspicious signs of beginning cancer. Special examina- tons are necessary to confirm or disprove malignancy. If indicated modern methods of treatment can then be started promptly at the stage of the disease when the chances for cure are best.
 Doctor Griswold reported that a nationwide survey conducted by the American Institute of Public Opin- icon and the American Society for the Control of Cancer has revealed that only about one out of every two people has a true conception Of the fundamental facts about cancer.
 Although 1t is now possible ao cure the disease when treated in
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Souvenirs

Raoul Martinez, 19, of 13O North Main street, charged with the theft of a live bomb fuse, two coats and other articles from the Scovill Mfg. Co. was given a suspended fine of $25 and costs by Judge T. E. Conway in municipal court today. Martinez testifeid at his hearing a few days ago that he took the fuse as 8 souvenir" of his work.
 Judge Conway suspended ex- ecution of the penalty for one year. He took note of the fact that Martinez has been in jail since his arrest July 3.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
Relief Came!

Waterburians took a new lease on life today as they awoke to the dawn of a cooler day.
 Yesterdays stifling heat was just memory today as the tenn perature lowered in the low 80's as compared with the 96 degree mark hit yesterday. The descent started last night about 2 o'clock after several threats of a heavy thunder shower failed to ma terialiZe.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
SpOtlighting assCityNews
City Did Well

~Waterbury is pretty well up on the list" among Connecticut cities in collection of scrap rub Der, according to Russel Patter- son, chairman of tue scrap rubber collection campaign in the state. Connecticut, he said, led all the New England states in per capita collection of rubber.
 The committee plans to ship carloads of scrap rubber from Connecticut each day to a desig- mated reclamation center. Ship ments will begin once cities and towns report that rubber collected there is ready for shipment. mycsmHnrihEeirlyi.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15
BY COL. PAUL PETROV lOhlciaI Soviet War COrrespOndent


 Moscow, July 15-UP)-Time is of paramount importance today to Hitler.
 Hitler is afraid of second front in Europe. It would spell his doom. That is the key to his present actions on the Russian front.
 That is why he strives to make the most of the time still at his dis posal by utterly disregarding losses of men, no matter how heavy, and by mastering maximum reserves in an edort to achieve success in the Vor0nezh sector and to the south.
 The Red Army is doing everything possible to halt this hated enemy. This Soviet band dauntlessly faces new trials-and new dangers.
 Conclusions Drawn
 What conclusions are to be drawn Grom the situation at present?
 The German offensive started in several directions from Kursk on the southern front. But it has now merged into one offensive.
 Stretching from Voronezh to be- yond Kantemirovka (both on the Don river front) over a distance of almost 200 miles, the Germans are employing more and more reserves. They also have continued their offensive in the Lisichansk sector (northwest of Rostov).
 The enemy advances have created serious dangers for communications between Moscow and the south. The danger to VoroneZh is direct and there may be threat against Ros- kOv. Every day, the battle zone be- comes more tense.
 The situation is just as 1t was a year ago when the Red Army with stood, single-handed, German W-r machine that attacked along . vast front from the Parents Sea to the Black Sea. Hitler has mus tered Rumanian, Hungarian, 1tal- ian and Finnish troops and is in position to achieve numerical super lority over us and to launch large scale operations in certain individ- nal sectors.
 But he still must meet individu- ally the Russian soldier. He had vast superiority in forces when he began the drive to the Don in the direction of Voronezh but the Red Army troops, fighting against heavy odds, heroically resisted.
 Germans Paid Dearly
 For their advance the Germans paid . heavy toll in men and ma kerial. One Soviet infantry unit for three days held back an avalanche of German tanks. They used anti-tank guns, anti-tank rifles, grenades and bottles filled With combustibles to repulse the at- kacks, eight of which came on one day. But the Soviet unit held it's uwn and the German losses there were 162 disabled and burned tanks.
 There are many examples of such Bortitude.
 The Soviet troops also are warily eadestepping little German thrusts designed to entrap them. The Ger nan commando efforts on several sectors to outhank Red soldiers have been thwarted promptly by slsillfull maneuvering which puts us ln place to doal blows at the enemy Hanks.
 m the air, too, we harass the enemy. Only last Thursday the Berlin rdaio broadcast the impress sfons of a Nazi war correspondent who wrote:
 AThis night was full of anxiety szad tension. The roar of engines nIIed the night air. We had to keep sur noses in the mud and seek the shelter of trenches a5 we heard the aisgl1sting racket of bombs dropping assaszs~ aaQ O
The Waterbury Democrat., 1942-07-15

Taken to the neighborhood butcher the house. wife sells it for four five cents Steel drums full of the grease are collected by trucks circulating to all butcher shops, and taken to a refining station for processing.
 SOAP FACTORY SALvAGES GLYCERINE
 At one stage of the process your grease goes to a soap plant where glycerine is salvaged Tank cars carry to giant kettles Tallow cocanu oil and caus- JIG soda are added. Hgh-temperature cooking sends soap to the top glycerine lye to the bottom to be drawn off,
 Then, as shown, workman removes salt from huge eVaporating tanks n which glycerine is recov- cred from the gycerine ye With the salt removed at the tank bottom only glycerne remains in the tank
 It is this glycerine that is used for producing n1trogycerine for the super explosives needed by Uncle Sam and his allies to blast the Axis