davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-10-02
Many Newspapers
Criticize Secrecy
OF Presidents 5 Trip
Most, However, Indorse
Purpose Of Journey
across Nation

~ the Associated Press.
Following is editorial comment on
the two-week tour of President
Roosevelt to war plants and military
plants in "a States:
St. Louis Post Dispatch (inde-
pendent)-"We congratulate the
Chief Executive on his successful
and educational trip. We respect
fully suggest that he now plunge
into the fastness of darkest Wash
ington. that he explore the jungles
OF bureaucracy and the bleak
wastes of administrative incompe-
tence, that he examine the fauna
and fora of the Potomac Valley.
Such trip would be a real eye
opener"
New York Times-It would be no
great exaggeration to say that dur
Ing the last few days 100,000,000
Americans have been keeping a Sc
cret from the other 3O,000,0OO We
have no fault to find with a request
that. In time of war, newspapers
give no details of the Presidents
itinerary and no reports of his trav-
els . We hope that the plan
Of brief in advance
OF the Presidents longer absences
from Washington will be followed
when he makes other trips -.
New York Herald Tribune-Now
that the facts are public property,
the self imposed restraint is at an
end. We hope and urge that not
only the press, but the people will
say exactly what they think of this
extraordinary and unprecedented
Withholding of news. 1t is our
considered judgment that in two
weeks a President of the United
States at the turning point of a
great war, has done more to under
mine the confidence of his fellow
citizens than could the gravest dan
ger of any enemy act.
Baltimore Sun-Newspapers' per-
formance of duty in obeying censor
ship has lately exposed them, and
the country as a whole, to the
singular piece of abuse by-of all
people-the President of the United
States.
There is reason, in wartime. to
withhold publication of news of the
Presidents scheduled movements for
the days to come. There was no
reason, at any time, to conceal the
record of where he had been the day
before. in his own country. That
hundreds of thousands of citizens
In dozens of communities should see
Evening star., 1942-10-02
| Paper Carrying
Roosevelt Story
Is Suppressed
, the Associated Press.

HS the Associated Press.
SEATTLE, Oct. 2.-Government
authorities disclosed yesterday that
nearly 10000 copies of the Aero Me-
chanic. weekly union publication,
were destroyed September "a because
It headlined President Roosevelt's
secret visit to the Boeing Aircraft
Co. plant September %.
The press here had observed a
complete silence until the White
House authorized publication OF the
fact the President had visited the
Pacific Northwest.
w. N. Nahum, editor of the week
". said he had received no warning
against publishing the news on the
Presidents visit; that he had read
the voluntary censorship code but
noted no restrictions on the Presi-
dents movements.
Secret Service operatives said Mr..
Nahum was very cooperative" In
getting copies of the paper out Of
circulation at the post ONCE and
postal substation here.
Evening star., 1942-10-02
Price Louds Press
For Keeping Secret
OF Presidents S Tour
BY the Associated Press.

by the Associated Press.
Byron Price, director of CEN
sorship today praised the press
and radio of the country for
the manner in which they kept
the secret of President Roose-
velt's twG-week trip.
mo mandate or compulsion
In law caused the publishers
and broadcasters to keep this
secret" he said. "They were
guided purely by their own
patriotism and caution in nor
NAL times.
The American press and
broadcasters have never before
made such a sacrifice of reg
ular operations. Their act pro-
vides striking proof of the work
ability of voluntary censorship.
which must rest on the patriot
ism of press and broadcasting
agencies"
Evening star., 1942-10-02

show a reduction Of s., 2,465, 900 under
1943 appropriat tions. and those for
the water fund reduction of s207,-
900. Likewise, throughout the rec
concentrations of department heads.
with but few exceptions. care
evidently was exercised to withhold
estimates for capital improvements,
due to war conditions"
Evening star., 1942-10-02

said such recommended tons an
nually for some years had amounted
to about S45OO,000.
Further than this" he said, "the
recommendation for 1914 estimates
payable from the highway fund
Evening star., 1942-10-02

Besplattered with champagne after launching record
breaking Today merchant ship the Joseph Teal Mrs John
Boettiger daughter President
Official of the Kaiser yard at Portland Greg The Kaiser
yard the the Presidents The
ship launched September 23 but of the
withheld Mrs Boettiger wearing bouquet War
Omcal United States Navy Photo released through A.
Evening star., 1942-04-01
By HELEN LOMBARD.

When a chunk of raw reality lis
handed to a correct diplomat and
q pillar of the paciflst Oxford Group
things happen. Bombs have a mes
sage all their own and Francis 3.
Sayre, just returned High Commits
sioner of the Philippines, has under
stood that message.
An English diplomat, hardened by
three years of war against the Axis,
speaks of the State Department
policy trainers as delightful people
but curiously aloof from the realities
of existence"
This sentence might we'll have
applied to Mr.. Sayre before the
siege of the Philippine Islands. The
one-time Minister to Siam, whose
first wife was woodrow Wilson'S
youngest daughter, and who was
made Assistant Secretary of State
by Franklin D. Roosevelt, was wide
ly known for his belief that the
human race is naturally peaceful
and that war mongers should not
be allowed to inflame public opinion.
He has now one desire-to rejoin
the heroic defenders of Corregidor,
whose picturesque but salty Ian
guage would once have been dis
tasteful to him.
While in the State Department
Mr.. Sayre had the reputation of be-
ing one of the most straight-laced
men in that far from rugged organ
ization. A man Of a great deal of
genuine culture and sympathetic
understanding, he could not easily
forgive a subordinate who allowed
himself to use bad language.
Evening star., 1942-04-01
Soyre Anxious to Go Back
To Join Corregidor Defenders
Commissioner, Long Advocate of Peace,
Enroged by jap Action in Philippines

Mr.. Sayre and his artistic second
wife, painter of distinction, led
well-organized and regulated lives.
They entertained during the. season
in a charming house surrounded by
a garden. In midsummer they went
on bicycle tours through the less
travelled byways of Europe.
No one appreciates the benefits Of
peaceful and orderly routine more
than Mr.. Sayre. But the one thing
that has horrified him since his re-
turn to the Capital is the apparent
assumption of the majority of Wash
ingtonians that such is a natural
right.
The former Assistant Secretary Of
State arrived at a Washington
dinner party in the suit in which
he landed in the United States. He
mentioned casually that the rest Of
his clothes we're in the possession
of the Japanese. The fire Of con-
version was in his eyes and clothes
were far from his mind.
The high commissioner left the
Philippines in a manner as yet
undisclosed and arrived safely In
Hawaii
Mr.. Sayre few from Hawaii to
Washington. Mrs. Sayre is still en-
route to the United States. Mr..
Sayre is in town waiting for orders
from the President. But so full is
he Of fury at the things he saw and
heard in the Philippines that he
has one hope-that Mr.. Roosevelt
will send him back to Bataan to
complete his unexpired term with
the aid of the band In Corregidor.
CReleased By the Bell Syndicate. Inc)
Evening star., 1942-04-01

concentrate the blimps from this
station on the waters of Norfolk and
Hatteras, which have become hap
py hunting grounds for the subma-
rineS.
Proponents of the use Of blimps
claim amazing success in hunting
submarines from the slow-hovering
lighter-than-air craft. A blimp can
almost stop, If necessary, over a
submarine and drop depth charges
with accuracy impossible =, achieve
from heavier-than-air sm.S, Too,
the blimp carries machirf< guns
that are claimed to be able to lear
the decks" Of any submarine f. I'D
af1oat A blimp hit by gunflre y I
not fall at once but lose the heliuh
only from the compartment that is
punctured. The loss Of life from
blimps is small Blimp students are
careful TO differentiate between the
non-rigid blimps and the rigid
ships with which the Navy had bad
luck during the last two decades.
Cruise at 35 Knots.
BlimpS are able to fly over an
area of approximately 5000 square
miles in IL hours, at speed of IS
knots. Although the Navy insists
this base is for use of coastal patrol
ships, it would be possible to fly a
blimp from here to Bermuda, If
necessary.
Opening of this base comes on the
heels of unification Of the Atlantic
coastal defenses, with the Navy tax
ing command of Army planes that
are used In the work.
The devastating submarine war
fare that the Axis has been waging
along the Atlantic Coast is thought
to be the result of q lesson learned
in the final weeks of World War I.
During the last six months Of the
war, Germany sent six submarines
to American shores to prey on ship
ping close to the coast. They sank
more than 100 ships with loss Of
435 lives before the armistice
stopped the action. While these
depredations were overshadowed by
other closing phases of the war, Ger
many obviously marked up subma-
rine attacks as q very effective war
measure Their campaign this time
was brought close to our shores
within little more than @ month
after war was declared.
Evening star., 1942-04-01
Navy BIimps GET New
Roost 10 War on
U-Boats Off Coast
North CuroIinu Base
Is Commissioned
In Exercises Today
BY CLAUDE A. MAHONEY,
Star Staff Correspondent.

ELIZABETH CITY, N. c., April
1.-The Navy commissioned its new
Sc, ,000, 900 lighter -than-air base here
today, a home roost from which
helium- filled blimps will sail to hunt
the Axis submarines that have
plagued Atlantic coastal shipping
since mid-January.
The base, nearing completion, is
strategically located between the
Norfolk and Hatteras areas-favorite
hunting grounds of the submarines
that have taken a toll of nearly one
merchant vessel day since the
siege began. 1t will give the blmps
Southern base that will extend
their operations considerably.
Gov. j. Melville Broughton. who
only last week protested to the War
and Navy Departments that the
submarine menace off the shores of
his State was not being combated
with the proper coordination Of
the two services, was one of the high
officials on hand for the commits
sioning ceremonies. Others were
Rear Admiral Manley H. Simons,
commandant of the 5th Naval Dis
trict; Capt. Allan S. Farquar, his
chief of staff; Comdr. George H.
Mills, commander of the first air
ship group, and Capt. Charles E.
Rosendahl, for years the Navy's most
vocal exponent Of lighter-than-air
craft.
Hangar Under Construction.
In simple ceremonies to reflect the
seriousness of the work to be done
from the base, the -Spangled
Banner and the flag Of Comdr. J.
M. Thornton, commandant of the
new station, were raised above the
headquarters of the field. Barracks
for 400 officers and men, the ad-
ministration building and store
houses have been completed, and the
large hangar for the blimps is un-
der construction. The field is on the
shores of Pasquotank River, about
6 miles southeast of Elizabeth City
and near the Coast Guard station
along the same river.
The new post is part of the ex-
panding airship patrol system that
has been set up on both the Atlantic
and Pacific Coasts and which will
Use the 48 non-rigid ships now
being built for the Navy. Heretofore
the blimps have operated to these
parts from Lakehurst, and this has
been but a portion of the southern
end of long patrol. Now the Navy
will be able to work from here and
Evening star., 1942-04-01
Minute Mem to Meet
Tomorrow at Glen Echo

Minute Men" of the Glen Echo
area will meet at pm. tomorrow at
the Glen Echo Fire House to receive
instructions for their service in
Maryland home defense. The meet
ing was called by Ryal Carlock, Or
ganizer of the group for the Third
Precinct. Speakers will be 1t. Col.
z. Brooke Lee, Circuit Judge Sted-
man Prescott and James Blain
Fitzgerald.
Evening star., 1942-04-01
Easter Leuve Quote
Roised at Fort Meade

FORT GEORGE G. MEADE, Nd,
April 1.-The 9Th Army Corps
Easter present to the 29th Infantry
Division and other 9Th Corps units
stationed here was an order raising
the percentage Of men allowed to
be on furlough at any one time
from to Is per cent for the four
days from Good Friday to Easter
Monday.
Evening star., 1942-04-01
Scouts Aid Poles

Comforts for Polish civilians In
Russia have been collected by Boy
Scouts and Cubs Of Perth, Scotland,
who have already sent nine boxes
Evening star., 1942-04-01

So he left you waiting at the
altar? Then send that trunkful of
old love letters to the junk dealer
for waste paper salvage.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
Like Old Times

One of the most interesting newspapers to reach
us is the Gila News-Courer published twice a week
by the Japanese evacuees in the big camp at Rivers
It is printed by mmeograph and contains articles and
news bot7 in the English and Japanese languages.
From recent issue Of the News-Courier we learn
that the liquor problem is prevalent at Rivers in
manner that brings back memories Of prohibition
days.
The editor issues stern warning that the i'll
ternment camp at Rivers is located Indian
ervaton and therefore introduction Of liquor into the
area constitutes federal offense. He goes to
veal some of the methods by which evacuees have
bee2 able to obtain the liquid contraband Negro por
ters trains carrying Japanese to the camp ac
cused of having sold liquor to their passengers. The
usual charge in these instances the editor staes is
about five times the regular price.
Certain visitors who visit evacuees also are ac-
cused of smuggling in liquor to their friends Civilian
construction workers have not been above making
few extra dollars by selling liquor to intenees at
exorbitant prices. Even the lowly garbage man and
sWiIl collectors are involved
Turning to more pleasant subject, the editor of
the ella NewsC Courier records the fact that the first
carload shipment Of vegetables from the farms the
project had been dispatched to the Poston evacuation
area Yuma. The was filled with turnips
beets and squash produced newly cultivated fields
at Rivers Much larger shipments are contemplated
during December when shipments of cabbage carrots
spinach and lettuce will leave Rivers for other Japa
nese relocation centers. (Arizona Fax)
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
The Jalopy Has A Destiny Today

The worn-out automobile has been roadside
eyesore to America. Now it is military asset. It
is going to in steel for our fighting men,
Those who do not understand this, should It is the
epic of the jalopy
This most motorized of nations had for years the
problem of disposing in decent way of it's old
cars. Some were abandoned by the wayside where
the gasoline god flung them in wreckage against
stone walls or telephone pOleS overturned them in
ditches The disgusted drivers of Others unable to
make them 60 any more just left them where they
gave theif last carburetor cough, and walked or
hitch-hiked away
All this committed mayhem on the scenery, and
with the milionaires town and the college boys
Jeep. There were few dollars to be made out of the
sale OF parts and tires which kept other cars going
little longer.
But by and large the chassis and bodies moved
into the stream of organized salvage as slowly as cold
mOlasses.
Then war came along, and the flow speeded up.
1t reached rate of about 100000 tons month
America entered the war; and the flow speeded
still more In June $4,000 tons of iron and steel
scrap were moved out of 900 auto graveyards
scattered over the face of the nation.
That is an answer to those who say the worn-out
and wrecked are just lying there, tons of them
when people are asked to contribute their modest
amounts of scrap metals to the war effort.
The June yield of $4,000 tons, matched with a
like amount of new pig iron, means steel produc-
tion at the rate of nearly 100000 tons year
The country cannot get along without those
100000 tons of Steel Therefore it cannot get
along without the auto graveyards It is as simple
as that.
steel furnaces and the armament plants; and beyond
them, Americas fighting The jalopy has des-
tiny today.
Have you jalopy?
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
ST. ANDREWS CHURCH

Rev. George C. WadswOrth, Vicar
Holy Communion, 800 am.
Junior Church and Church
School, 9:45 am.
Morning Prayer and Sermon,
11:00 am. Sermon subject: THE
Kingdom of God.'
Choir rehearsal for Thanksgiving
music will be held in the church
Wednesday evening, Nov. 25, at
7:30 o'clock. Rehearsals fer Christ
mas music will begin December End.
Thanksgiving Day services will be
held in st. Andrews Church Thurs
day morning, November 26th, at 10
o'clock. The preacher will be the
Rev. G. I. Andrews, minister of the
Methodist Church. This will be a
joint service of the two churches.
The confirmation groups will
meet this week as follows: Friday
afternoon at Ais o'clock in the
Parish Hall; Friday evening at 8
o'clock at the Rectory.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

The Victory Service Flag will hang
just as proudly.
One star indicates that one mem
ber of the family is serving, two
stars indicate two members, three
stars indicate three members, and
four stars indicate four members of
the family serving.
Plant and Lodge communities are
also entitled to display the flag
with stars or numerals indicating
the number of their members who
are in the service.
On page two CT today's issue is a
picture CT the Victory service Flag
and instructions how This flag may
be secured.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
Victory Service
CONTINUED from rage One)

IContInued from rage UneJ
claims to the world at large the
message: II represent a young man
or young woman from this house
hold who is serving in the coun-
try'S forces"
Those who are entitled to display
the flag are the parents of boys or
girls in the service; for brothers,
for sisters, for fathers, or any other
near relative. In World War 1 the
beautiful flag with red border, white
center, with its blue star, hung
proudly in hundreds of thousands
of homes throughout the country.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH

Church school, 10 o'clock.
Morning worship, II O'Clock.
Theme, Thanksgiving" Music ap-
propriate to the occasion will be
rendered.
A cordial invitation extended to
all to share in this religious, patri-
otic service. Strangers made well
come.
o. A. SMITH, DID, Minister.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Pretty Nogales girl climbing on
top OF big shipment of ice-c covered
shrimp to get view of pair of bears
and dogs.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

November IL. 1942
AS Of today twenty-one million American
workers are investing eight per cent OF their
salary every pay day in United States War Savings
Bonds. This is very remarkable tribute to our
armed forces who fighting this war; But this
job is only two-thirds accomplished.
There nine million additional American
workers who are not investing in War Bonds every
pay day.
This appeal is directed to two groups Of
Americans:
First - the twenty-one million people who are
investing eight per cent Of their wages. We ask
them to increase their investment to ten per cent
or more.
Second the other nine million whom ask to
join the Payroll Savings Plan and to invest ten
per cent Of their earnings.
It is earnest hope here at the Treasury
Department that by New Years Day thirty million
Americans will be investing ten per cent or more
Of their wages in War Bonds through the Payroll
Savings Plan.
A.. :. 49,. 0E"x M.sy5..*.'
.zfs2T.$is. S 4 S&ss@s.,
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Paul Showalter Of Patagonia
making a silver mounted saddle
with handpainted cactus for Mrs.
r. G. Kitchell of Wilmington, Della
ware, who bought the Gene Burns
place near the H. B. Thurber ranch.
H. B. Thurber is managing Ms.
Kitchell's new holdings she is
coming West for the winter.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Bird Yeas was in town Wednesday
fr"-n his Triangle Gross Ranch east
CT Anlado.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
|rIfIt}2r}pldbQ
4!'lsI:]!I!ZS5'13IE ii
CATHOLIC CHURCH

Sundays: Masses at 7:30, 9 and II
am. Rosary at pm.
Week days: Mass at 7 and 8.
RT. REV. L. DUVAL, Pastor
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Twenty three persons from Camille
district viewing two bears and pair
of dogs in local ice box one of
dogs was squeezed to death by big
gest of the bears after big bear had
been shot once.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20
SO AT PICNIC
AT SWYERS RANCH

Ninety six persons attended the
Masonic picnic Sunday at ST Swyers
ranch near Patagonia.
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Duggie, Wilbur S.
Dunnam, Chester
Dupuy, Frank
Eakin, William
Eames, Raoul Severno
Edgell, Douglas M.
Edgell, Willis D.
Edwards, Eddie
Egan, Roscoe
Elliott, Johnston
Ellis, Joe A.
Encinas, Antonio
Encinas, Manuel Duran
Enciso, Fidel A.
Escalada, Manuel
ESpinoza, Alex
Espinoza, Robert M.
Espinoza, Rodolfo D.
Estrada, Gilberto G.
Estrada, Gustavo
EStrella, Ventura
Everett, Everett
Everhart, Jack
Fain, Charles
Fain, Robert
Farrell, Don
Farrell, Nick
Far1:ior, Davis
Felix, Manuel
Felix, Raul
Fernandez, Edgardo
Fernandez, Hector
Ferriel, Don Allen
Ferris, James VIM.
Figueras, Joe w.
Figueras, John A.
Figueras, Walter
Figueroa, Alexandra G.
Figueroa, Canilo
Figueroa, Dolores Felix
Figueroa, Jose L.
Figueroa, Manuel
Fimbres, Daniel Gurrol
Firnbres, Ricardo
Fleischen, Luis
Flores, Frank E.
Flores, Jose
Flores, Juan G..
Flores, Lorenzo
Flores, Manuel
Flores, Severe
Flores, Valatine Grijalva
Fontes, Leonardo
Fontes, Manuel
Fortner, Harold
Frazier, James A.
Franzen, Ernest
Franzen, Victor
Frazier, Robert M.
Fuentes, Ramon
GalindO, Jose
Gallego, Pedro
Gallegos, Jose
Garcia, Alfredo
Garcia, Baldomero
Garcia, Felipe Flores
Garcia, Francisco
Garcia, Manuel
Gardner, Joseph Alfred
Gardner, Roy
Gastellum, Jim
Gatlin, C1ate
Gaxiola, Guillermo
Genardini, Carlos
Georgelos, Charles
Gillem, Jr., A. G.
Gillem, Sr., A. G.
Godinez, Juan
Goldman, Edward
Gomez, Arturo
Gomez, Elias
Gomez, Evaristo
Gomez, Ignacio Hernande,
Gonzales, Gilbert
Gonzalez, Alexander Chave
Gonzalez, John Lopez
Gonzalez, Louis E.
Gonzalez, Robert
Gonzalez, Vicente
Goodman, j. j.
GOurdin, Luis
GCurdin, Peter
Gourdin, Rafael
Gortarez, C.. Espinosa
Graham, Abraham
CRANBERRY, Billy
Granillo, A. Bernardo
Green, Rex
Griffin, Thomas F.
Guerra, Jesus
Guerrero, Armando
Guerrero, Rudy
Gutierrez, Carlos B.
Gutierrez, Arnulfo
Gutierrez, Julian
Hale, Hayden Newton
Hall, Frank Son
Hall, Louis
Hall, Thomas L.
Hambleton, Harry
Hanlan. William J.
Hardy, Charles L.
Hardy, Jack
Hardy, Jr., Leslie
Harlan, Jordan
Harmon. ChaS. w,
Harmon, Jr., Ross B.
Harris. James VIM.
Hayward, Samuel
Hathaway, Gaynor
Hathaway, Gregory
Hathaway, Howard
HenSlee, Ross
Heredia, Jesus Maria
Nogales international., 1942-11-20

Charley Tovrea watching drillers
change drill at Sonoita oil we'll
and later helping Roland Lari-
more brand cattle.