davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1942-01-27
No Sewing

DUE 10 a SHoQ1Ao8 ~,
materials, Ever 0uwos6 CBe1
of Kings Daughts9D VIII ao&
meet for Red CTooD soWtn0 ~
Wednesday @ planneG 10
will DO no more sowing uu(1
further notes. w M
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1942-01-27

whiGh was followed ~
business msetine
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1942-01-27
SPECIAL! HoteI-buiIf MATHIS
and Box Springs
BOTH TO, 287s,
WORTH $3.50
WORTH $3.50

OPENING WEEK ONLY! Here is
q mattress and box springs that
have been built to meet the ex-
octinq stondords Of comfort and
durability required by hotels.
Priced at $3.50 for both. rep
resenting the best bedding buy
that you'll be oble to find.
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1942-01-27

D TRIPLE TEMPERED lNNeRse&lAt0
UNIT, superior quality Steel.
. PATENTED SEAT EDGE COMS7RuCr
TON, for odded durability
meons odded comfort and sStra lcno
durability. \
. UPHOL STIRRED WITH pRehAllN
STAPLE COTTON FELT. yosis ipsssv<
ones Of a sleeping surfocs H,ot -
NOTES restfuI sleep. ss
Box Springs 70 Msteh 81. Ao
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Citizens Group Opposes
Accident Unit Abolition

The Logan-Thomas Circle Cit-
sens' Association went on record as
opposed to the abolition OF the
Police Departments accident inves-
tigation unit at the annual dinner
meeting last night at the home OF
its president, Mrs. Ella M. Thomp-
son, li2o Rhode Island avenue NV
The resolution was presented by
Frank Thompson, treasurer.
Full cooperation with the ASso-
citation for the Teaching of Shutin
Children of the Districtsln It's effort
TO have Congress appropriate for
instructors to teach crippled chill
dren at home at least five days a
week was urged by Kenneth Rob-
bins, secretary.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Z. Baker
and Mrs. Frederick Haig were named
TO q committee to nominate officers
for the election in May.
Evening star., 1942-04-15
German.American
Pool Patents Attacked
By Justice Official
Levin Cites Decision
OF Federal Court
Against Validity
Ry the Associated Press.

Ry the Associated Press.
Evidence that much criticized
patents involved In pool of Ger
man and American firms may be
invalid was offered to a Senate
committee today by John Henry
Levin, special assistant to the At
torney General
Mr.. Levin. whose testimony be-
fore the Patents Committee yester-
day caused Chairman Bone TO COM
ment that some American business
leaders appeared to have been
holding hands" with Hitler, was
recalled as a witness today.
He and other Justice Department
lawyers are supporting bill Of
fered jointly by Senators Bone,
OMahoney, Democrat. of Wyoming
and La Toilette, Progressive. of Wis
consin which would authorize seiz-
ure Of any patent deemed vital to
war production by the President.
Mr.. Levin told Senators yester-
day that supplies Of "cemented tung-
stem carbide"-a metal
material-had been restricted in the
United States by long time patent
agreement between the General
Evening star., 1942-04-15

Electric Co and its subsidiaries and
German concerns, including the
Krupp interests.
The antitrust lawyer testified
that the vital material sold for $50
a pound In 1923, prior to formation
of the patent pool, and that Gen.
/ eral Electric later raised this price
TO s453 a pound as part of sue
cessfui move to eliminate competi-
ticn.
Mr.. Levin said that the basic pat
ents in this German American pool
were tested in Federal court in
Eastern Michigan in 1910 and that
Federal Judge Tuttle held invalid
six of the so-called basic patents
on which the patent pool was con-
structed.
This was the first case involving
a test of the pooled patents which
has been permitted to come TO trial,
he added
The witness said that the patents
were found null and void because
lacking in patentable invention"
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Enlistment Of laiins
In u. 5. Forces Urged
ny the Associated Press

ny the Associated Press
CHICAGO. April 15.-Lt Comdr
Carlos Fallon. former chief of stan
OF the Colombian Navy, urged last
night that "a part Of the United
States forces be thrown open to the
enlistment of Latin-American VOL
unteers."
Comdr. Carlos, son Of the Colon
bian consul In Chicago, made the
plea In an address at pan-Ameri-
can dinner meeting.
My plea" he said, "is that a part
of the United States forces be
thrown open to the enlistment OF
Latin American volunteers who
come with the consent Of their
respective governments. speak
only for myself. but there are hun
dreds OF thousands OF Latin Ameri-
cans who feel as I do.
Many OF us know that this our
fight and we want to do our share
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Missing Persons

Those having Information
concerning persons reported
missing should communicate
NTH the Public Relations Squad
Of the Police Department. Ed-
tionai 1000.
Monte Carneal. %: 6 feet / inch
lao pounds. gray eyes. brown hair;
wearing leather jacket. blue trou.
sers with white stripe, black shoes
missing from 5i3 Ninth street Sc
since March Is.
Margaret Morse, II: feet {
inches, 100 pounds. blue eyes. rec
hair: wearing black shirt anc
sweater. black shoes. trimmed with
gray, missing from s24 @ street
NE. since yesterday.
Frank J. FrcschL Is: S feet 7
inches, lao pounds, dark eyes ano
hair. brown corduroy suit. gray hat
black shoes: missing from l73s
North Capitol street since yester-
day.
Thomas Settles Chambers, ST
colored; S feet 5 inches. $50 pounds
brown eyes. black hair; wearing
light blue hat, long dark checkered
overcoat. dark striped trousers
blue shirt, tan shoes; missing from
1873 Half street S.W. since Monday
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Rooseveli's Answer
To Cuts
Query Is 'Where!'
Tells Reporters Friends
Three Letters on Subject
Mode No Suggestions

President Roosevelt Is having q
funny time with people who want Ia
cut non-defense spending bv the
Government.
An old economist friend. the Chief
Executive told q press conference
yesterday. wrote him about six weeks
ago asking II such savings would
be included In the administration Is
broad program for countering infla-
ton tendencies. A reporter had
asked the same question-bringing
to the Presidents mind his econo-
mist friends curiosity.
Anyway, Mr.. Roosevelt said, he
answered his economist friend by
asking another question-where
would such savings be made7 Since
then. the President continued, the
economist has written the White
House three times but has never
mentioned where he would cut ex-
penditures.
Reminded OF Earlier Discussion.
As a matter OF fact, Mr.. Roosevelt
went on, there is some uncertainty
about what actually Is non defense
expenditure This reminded report
ers that the President, In an earlier
discussion OF this problem. had
thrown the hypothetical question at
them as to whether they would
tsycr c,,ttl,,~ Axu,.x -. ua~<as.~t -.
penditures for meat inspection. He
cautioned them before they could
answer that this might mean bad
meat for the soldiers and sailors.
Yesterday. q reporter reminded
the President that Senator Byrd's
special Senate committee had pub
licised 4 very specific list of pros
pcctive savings. Mr.. Roosevelt
acknowledged that he was familiar
with this list but he pointed out
that the committee wanted TO abol-
ish the National Youth Admins
tration.
Training 100000 for Jobs.
That organization, he continued,
was training 400. 600 boys and girls
for Jobs In industry annually. II
they are not trained by N. Y. A.,
they would have to be trained by
some other agency and where, then,
he asked, would be the economy?
Does that mean there will not
be any reductions?" a persistent
reporter inquired.
The President laughed but he
said 1t begged the question-just
the way his economist friend had.
The President had similar trouble
. few years ago with a letter-w writing
friend who wanted to trim the budg-
ct. He asked him IL he had read
the budget and where would he trim
but nothing ever seemed to have
come OF that.
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Auxiliary Police Arrest
Tire Thief in BIockout

Two auxiliary policemen, patrol
ing beat in the Southwest, ar
rested a would-be tire thief during
the blsckout last night.
Horace Cross and Francis Shey.
working out of No. 4 precinct sta
ton. reported that at 1926 pm.
they noticed colored man kneel-
ing beside the jacked-up wheel of
Evening star., 1942-04-15

an automobile in the 1900 block of
c street Sw. Suspicious. they ap-
preached. and the man threw aside
pair of pliers he had been hold
ing. The suxiliaries took him to
the precinct station.
The automobile is owned by Fred
c. Mattern, 5li8 Quarles street NE.
Evening star., 1942-04-15
Films to Be Shown

Sound movies on Glazier National
Park are being sponsored by Equal
ity-Walter Reed Post. Veterans OF
Foreign Wars. at Pythian Temple,
1912 Ninth street NV, tonight at
$50 o'clock
Evening star., 1942-04-15

The man who was supposed to
write this couldn't get Ii done In
time for today's paper. He's down
buying some Defense bonds.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06

Corregidor. II must have been
10 minutes before / was missed.
/ could hear the Japs pounding
through the brush behind me when
L reached the beach and started
running down nearer 10 Cor
regidor and about parallel TO a
boat anchored 500 yards offshore.
Picking up piece Of board on
the way. hit the surf swimming.
The JapS opened fire with rifles
but. fortunately for me, their
craftsmanship that day was bad.
/ kept swimming toward the
boat, using the same bobbing and
ducking tactics / had used in the
river in my first escape, and prob
ably worrying as much about he
sharks as / did about the rifle fire.
All the way to the boat l kept
remembering the stories / had
heard natives tell OF the fierce
tiger sharks in the bay. Natives
never swan in Manila Bay itself
unless they were intent on COM
hitting suicide. i made the boat.
though. When I clambered aboard
/ apparently passed out immedi-
ately from lack Of food. water and
rest.
must have slept for about FIVE
hours. Awakening, i naturally
assumed the Japs had given up
trying 10 catch me. There was no
Continued on Page All
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06

apparently well. although every
one was extremely tired
The bombardment of seven days
preceding the fall OF Bataan had
taken Just about all we had in
physical reserve. Lieutenants
David Hickman. of New York
City. and Joseph Ginsburg. OF
Newcastle. Pr, were the only
Others l saw from my outfit in
the camp.
While. we were standing around
waiting for something. l don't
think any one of us knew quite
what we watched as we surveyed
the scene. There wasn't much
use in our fighting against the
situation There would be more
bloodshed if we did. | don't think
any of us really believed il was
ALI over. 1t was more like a
bad dream.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06
Americans Robbed
BY Jap Soldiers

Then my turn came. / was walk
ing on toward Cab Cabin when
felt tentative jab in my back and
some words spoken in Japanese.
l wheeled about to face a pair of
leering Shinto soldiers. Insolently
they ripped off my wrist watch
and dug their hands into the peck
cts OF my coveralls, looking for
money.
Finally one of the soldiers
grunted out sufficient English to
convey that he wanted a cigaret.
| offered him the package the Fill
pino had given me. He turned il
down with a panied below. NO,
don't want. Want American ciga-
ret"
think they were the only Eng
lish phrases he knew. Apparently
my popularity wasn't increased by
my failure TO produce desired COM
modify.
The soldiers held another con-
ference and then launched new
inspection of my clothes. After
taking what little they could. one
of them showed bayonet in my
back and said something in Japa-
nese which l took to mean get 60
ing. did. They took me down
the road toward Cab Cabin and
into an area where about $50
Americans were being detained
temporarily until regular concen-
tration camps were set up.
only saw a few friends. and
most of the men. utterly exhausted
mentally and physically, were at
tempting TO sleep. Any way. it
was the best means TO keep from
lincurring Jap wrath. 1t. Bert
Schwartz, who had been in my unit
up at the front line, was there and
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06

was absolutely burned up that
he had missed the Toxic news
because of the sudden retreat
and surrender.
Our officers and men were
puzzled about where they were
going to be sent 10. / think
that most Of them thought they
would probably be kept right on
Bataan. Our camp was located
in an open clearing about the
size OF small field. Dive bomb
ers were looming overhead and
| think we all half expected them
10 drop their bombs on us.
As I watched and listened. ]
was formulating a plan for
escape again. If it worked l would
al least get to temporary safety
and freedom. If it didn't, | would
at least be out of the mess j
was in. / doubled over as if ]
had an attack of cramps. letting
the idea register on the Amer
leans as well as the japanese
guards. After about five minutes
/ arose as if | were still in
severe pain and hobbled of
toward the underground bordering
the camp.
Once / hit brush cover, I broke
into a run. heading for a nearby
river. ] followed il down TO the
beach near Cab Cabin proper
which is about two miles from
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06
Native Reveals
Capture of Bataan

As I ate. he told me the news.
Bataan had surrendered TO the
japanese. For a few minutes ]
couldn't believe it. II seemed i'm
possible that all the months of
hell during which the men of Ba-
tam had suffered so cheerfully
and courageously had led only TO
defeat and new suffering at the
hands of the Japanese.
] can not fully describe the
scene orr my own reactions as
approached Cab Cabin. 1t seemed
as if the world had gone mad
as indeed our world on Bataan
had! japanese soldiers were rob-
bling American officers and en-
listed men of everything of value.
/ saw groups OF japanese clus-
tered around our wounded, appar-
emily hooking them and Ameri-
cans in general for our defense of
the Philippines.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06

hours since I had food, fresh water
or sleep. l swan ashore just be-
fore dawn. TO be greeted by a
Filipino civilian who had seen me
approaching shore in the half light
of early morning.
With the exception OF Sergeant
Baker. he was the first friend
had met for two days. From
somewhere he produced a pair of
army coveralls, native cigarets.
some cold cooked rice and fresh
water. 1t was the best food /
have ever tasted-almost like a
feast. Water, / knew then, was
the finest drink a man could have.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06
Plans for Escape
AS Others Give Up

The officers and men who were
awake were discussing the grim
sights they had seen during the
past AZ hours. A few were COM
planning because they had left be-
hind something they especially
wanted.
i remember one officer who
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06

1 heard the big guns of Corregi-
dor booming ear-splitting bonn
bardments all night as l managed
to keep going on. was hungry,
weak and tired; il was almost AZ
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06


captain Cause continues his personal story of the
escape from the Philippines. In the preceding nStuiment
ne has told hOU he and Sergeant Baker Waled through
Sleeping japanese military camp az despoiring effort
to reach SAFETY Just as they approaching the hdUen
OF riUer mouth, Baker grabbed Captain Causes arm
and pointed up the beach group of 20 laps trot
ting tOcdrd them, WdUtng and yeltng)
Our first thoughts to turn and run. Then we
realized that would only awaken the camp and start
full-scale search for told Baker to wave and veil
somethng-anything, so long as it sounded Japanese
We moved slowly up the beach, gesturing and yelling
until reached sand dune which formed
a half barrier between one beach and another.
We started running fast legs would carry us
and were in the sharkesed waters of the Manila Bay surf
before the group chasing usapparenty thinking were
soldier friends out for srowere in sight We churned
out about 100 yards into the bay and began long swim
back to Camp Cab Cabin where believed our lines had
been reformed.
japanese searchghts from their shore positions were
raking the water constantly apparently watching for
possible landing parties Baker and finally decided that
had better split for the better protection of the other
t one was caught. never him again.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06
Escape From Bataan
Yank EIudeS
Bataam CaptOrs

One of the most exciting sagas in all the history
of American bravery is the story of the Vho
Wouldn't acknowledgements William Lloyd Osborne
and Damon Cause. Driven by indomtable Diu and
supreme courage, these American officers fought
their out of captivity in the Philippines and
their lDoy to safety in Australia This is their story
BY CAPT. WILLIAM LLOYD OSBORNE and
CAPT DAMON CAUSE
| As told TO Lee Van Alta
syndicate Reproduction part
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-06
As told TO Lee Van Alta
Fifth Instalment of IA

Copyright 1912. King Features syndicate Inc. Rsprod,
prohibited)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-26
In Armour Of God

The victory that is to change the face OF
the earth must come from the onward march
of Christian soldiers dressed as st. Paul puts
it, "in the armour of God" And the armour
of God is not in the ancient equipment Of
breastplate shield and sword, nor in the mod
ern implements of bombs, tanks and airplanes.
In the apostles enumeration, the spiritual
weapons that will overcome the enemy are
truth, justice, the gospel peace, faith the hope
of salvation, the word of God.
Religion and patriotism support strengthen
and complement each other. Without religion
and its moral standards, patriotism can be
made cloak for infamy. With religion and
it's moral standards, patriotism has a founda-
ton, strength and performance that comes
from God
In the storm that has struck America, the
ship of state will be held firm by two anchors
religion and patriotism.
1t is not alone our fighting men who must
sacrifice. 1t is all of us and all of us together
All our manpower, military, industrial and
agricultural, our resources and our resourceful-
ness, fused together by our moral power, will
not fail, cannot fail to bring us victory.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-26
What Will We Profit?

What will it profit u.s. however, to emerge
victorious over attacks from abroad if at the
same time we do not preserve the ideals of
democracy at home and their indispensable
supports of religion and morality?
The answer is: 1t will profit us nothing,
because democracy without the props of
religion and morality collapses into anarchy
and tyranny.
Religion" said our commander in chief,
President Roosevelt, sis the source of demOc-
racy and Of international good faith"
AS Americans, we proclaim the common
necessity for the defense Of our beloved coun-
try. We shall never see her ensaved. We shall
never see the sacred heritage of liberty torn
from her, the democratic forms of government
shorn from her.
And the best way to preserve our country
strong and free, the fundamental basis of all
victory, is the upbuilding of the citizen as an
individual, as man who knows God and keeps
Gods commandments.
This is the best and essential contribution
that each of us can make to the winning of the
war, re-establishment of peace and the gaining
of true liberties for all peoples.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-26

Archbishop Spell1nan Urges
War for American Ideals
Pleads for Victory Peace Based T. s. Concepts of Liberty

A plea for total victory not alone on
land, in the air and on the sea, but victory for
American IDEALS is sounded By Archbishop
Francis J. SpeIlmdn of NeW York IN neg
book, 1.-THE Road to Victory" inst published By
Scribner'S.
Archbishop Spenman, tcho is also military
ricar of the armed forces of the United States,
asserts that the world today needs the leader
ship of men of faith to penetrate the modern
darkness" Excerpts from the book follow:
America faces one of the greatest crises in
her history crisis as grave as Valley Forge
and Gettysburg. Victory will not come because
we the people of America wish it. 1t will come
only if we the people of America win it.
Freedom is not commodity that once pos
sessed is never lost. But it will be inevitably
lost for us unless it is cherished, fought for
and preserved in the same way in which it was
proclaimed and won in the beginning.
Long before the birth of our republic, even
from the very dawn of Christianity, the church
proclaimed before the powers of paganism and
the tyrannical absolutism of monarchs, that all
men are equal in their destiny and in the right
to recognition by all their fellow human beings.
This philosophy of government is contra
dictory to the bad political creed and the worse
political practices of those powers that boast
that they will conquer us, and make it indeed
crystal clear that America is fighting for God
given rights which the church has defined
through the ages.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-26
Pillars Of q Nation

The chief means to that double victory Is
fidelity to our religious convictions and to the
teachings of the Ten Commandments. It is an
important and difficult battle, but we know
that men who fulfill their duties to God are the
pillars of nation at war or in peace
However, nations may be destroyed not
only by foreign enemies but also by internal
decadence
Are our God-given rights also endangered
by enemies within our borders? They most
certainly are. Our freedoms are abused in the
very name of freedom. The Supreme Court of
the United States only recently indicated one
of our freedoms, the freedom of speech, against
those who abused it by cursed, vicious Ian
guage.
The fifth column" of the saboteurs of our
factories and public utilities has its counter
part in the fifth column Of those who piously
shout censorship" if they are not permitted
freely to exercise their venal, venomous, dia-
bolical debauching of the minds and bodies of
our boys and girls.
l am against censorship" but that does
not mean that must condone those who wish
to include among Americas freedoms the free
dom to kill the bodies and souls of their fellow
Americans the freedom to be cruel the free
dom to be obscene, the freedom to steal and
the freedom to spread disease.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-26

Religion believes in liberty, teaches liberty
and suffers for liberty; but she does not define
true liberty as freedom to do what one
pleases" as anarchists do, or freedom to do as
one is told" as dctators do.
Religion defines true liberty as freedom
to do what one ought to do" This liberty rec
ognizes individual rights and also the rights
of others.
1t has always been religion that sanctified
the idea that men are important because they
are persons
The preservation of toleration justice and
charity depends upon training our children and
youth to recognize in fellow citizens-their
brothers. May the purpose of all our educa-
ton be this: to make our youth good citizens
of the city of God, for then it follows certainly
that they will be good citizens of the city of
man.
When Pope Plus XII took up the work OF
his peace-loving predecessors, he employed all
the resources of his office and made every pos
sible appeal and contact to avert the catas-
trophe.
When his noble efforts failed and the storm
clouds burst with the rain and the hail and the
havoc of war, His Holiness dedicated himself
to the mitigation of its tragic results