davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

C. M. His a mixture of
lemon juice and soda water con-
sidered a good conditioner? What
is the difference in the effect upon
the system if it is taken while
effervescing or after effervescing?
What chemical change, if any,
takes place in the solution itself
after etfervescence has stopped?
Answer: The term, "a good con-
ditioner," is a little indefinite. l
don't quite know what you mean.
Lemon juice and soda water tend
to flush the kidneys and it is often
a help to digestion. There is no
chemical change that occurs after
effervescence has stopped. The
effect of the effervescence is large
ly to make any drink more pal
atable and make it absorb some
what more rapidly. The only thing
that escapes is carbon dioxide gas.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

WANTED: MIDDLE AGE WHITE
or colorcd woman to lay on I'M
to do general houSCWorE Nddra'
"HousckCcpcr' care DlsnJf.n
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

EVERY BEAUTY SkRVICE-NOD.
EN- Shop-Experlenced operators
-Centra.ly located. Phone 200 70,
appointments NfIdgeIS Beauty
Shop, We Pa:ker's Drug Store.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

War savings are now reaching
nearly $4,000, 900 a week in Brit
ain.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

WANTED TO BUY LADIES' US
ed bicycle III good condition. VIII
pay cash, Call between p .ar.. and
! p. m, phone 3ii-W. 25-ltl
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

SWEET POTATO PLANTS For
sale, at greatly reduced prices.
Nancy Halls and Porto RIcos.
Fresh from the bed. See me At once
If interested. y. }. Check. 23-1t
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

CROOKED WORN DOWN HEELS
are very noticeable and spoil your
entire appearance. We viii put on
neW ones, rubber or leather. Phone
500. We Will call for and deliver.
GriSSom's Shoe Shop. 23-tf
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

BUSINESS COIIrCr
-accrcdited-fa term. ScntlnILnL-
8. Shorthand, Typmg, BnnE.n"o'
ing-Whllc esscn1laI-dn unt ep-
tireIy comprise professional. conn.,
merclal training, We develop BUSH
ness personality. Ic
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

ONE RACK OF DRESSES RE-
duccd to half price. SIZE T. to
40. ArlcncS Shop. 23-2t
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

WATKINS ONE COAT tNAurr
continues to make satisfied rn-
toners for The Place of l,L,,',
Alex S. Watkins. 90 H..
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

FOR RENT SIX UNFURNISIIED UP
stairs Don with bath. Apply at
524 North William st. 22-2ti
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

SCRAP RUBBER, If YOU CAN'T
bring it to us, give us a call, ~,
Wen come for 1t, weigh it and pay
for it. Sprinkle Oil Co.
16-l8-l9-22-23-2t
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

EDITORS NOTE: DR.. Clendening has
seven pamphlets which can be obtained by
readers. Each pamphlet sells for 10 cents.
For any one pamphlet desired. send 10
cents in coin. and a self-addressed envelope
stamped with a three.cent stamp. to DR..
Logan C~lendening. in care of this paper.
The pamphlets are Three Weeks Reduce
ing Diet. indigestion and Constipation.
Reducing and Gaining. Infant Feed
ing. instructions for the Treatment Of
Diabetes. Feminine Hygiene and The
Care of the Hair and Skin.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23
WANT ADS
Get Results

GET YOUR WAR DAMAGEpGrIC nv,
from us. Automatic goyern1iol
coNerase ceases June 80. Rate, ut
application. Citizens BanE ~
Trust Co., Insurance Departme @'a
&c
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

WHEN IT'S QUALITY GRO"ERIfS
fresh western meats and fresh
fruits or vegetables at live and
let live prices, try %lIerbcrt's He'-
low Front, phone 439. Free oe-
livery. ll-tf
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-06-23

When snow fell at Moth NJ
Zealand in January, there wa ne"
sternation, for that is part ~ ,
summer vacation season in ,S Se
country. "ial
WANT ADS
Get Results
GET YOUR WAR DAMAGEp011 nv,
from Us. Automatic goycrn1lo.,
coNerase ceases June 80. Rato"t
application. Citizens BanE va
Trust Co., Insurance DepaTfm""m'.a
LIT
HENDERSON BUSINESS C0IIrcr
accredited faI term. Scnt'nINnL1
8. Shorthand, Typmg, BookkronII
lng-Whllc eSScntldl-do moi ~
tlrely comprise professional c,l,
mercIal training. We dcyclop br.
ness personality. Ir7
WATKINS ONE COAT tNl,trr
continues to make satisfied r,"
toners for The Place of \1LIo'9
NltH .. W'tN'l'H' 23-lt
WANTED: MIDDLE AGE WHITE
or colorcd woman to -,av an tI44
to do general houScWurE. Addro"
"Housckccpcr' care Drspgfoh
LADlES-MEN-OVER -. TAE
orders and supply n~a1ouair
known Watkins product t. ems.
tomCrs IN Henderson. pcrmaunn,
work. Good income. ENccllen, I'm.
turc. Write Dept. N-5. BoE .,o-r
hlc''''oi1o' "a 23-5t
CHECK YOUR PRINTING NIrD,
now and place your orders wbun
paper Is still available. We do All
kinds OF printing at Reasonable
prices. Affords Printing and Office
app 20. 25-tf
SWEET POTATO PLANTS For
sale, at greatly reduced prices.
Nancy HALL and Porto Rlco's.
eSil 'l"IIl ,ilt pto. 9't me I'll once
II Interested. y. ). CheeE. 23-lt
EVERY BEAUTY SERVICE-MOD-
EN- ohop-EApeiIenced operators
-oeh'ra'iy 'ocdteo. Phone 200 fox
appointment. HrIdgers Beauty
Shop, over Pa:ker's Drug Store.
2Y-r
"
ll1 rllNSsI ~
I:. ALL
n''luo VI Douy ana IellutT re-
PAIR work. Motor Sales Co.
"
WANT ED TO BUY LADIES' US
ed bicycle IN good condition. VIII
! y. M. phone 3N-W. o2-lr
FURNITURE Al PRICES YOU CAN
easily afford. our policy IN selling
furniture Is greater Gu TONER at
%istaCtlon. r. T.. SatteIWhitc &
-
1cuR INSURANCE IS ON THE
when you are investing
your dividend from Mutual InauI-
c Premiums in War Savings
Bonds and Stamps. Phone 500
-
ONE RANh or DRESSES RE
duccd to hall price, SIZE T. to
40. Arlen",s Shop. SGT
I =, Ir,-m
stairs rooms with bath. Apply at
ga North William st, 22-2I
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

i'll rolled in and took claim on some land right
next to hers.
WE'LL the next thing we knew Averil and Ella
Watson threw in together. 1 reckon nobody would
have thought much about it if they'd stopped at
that.
Averill opened up little store and saloon 1t
soon got to be mighty popular spot 1t was about
the only place for fifty miles where man could
ride in and rest his elbow on a bar
With so many cowboys hanging around Aver
ills saloon Ella figured there was another line of
business being neglected That was the one nobody
but her could run.
So she opened up big 'hog ranch" In case
you don't know, hog ranch was a prairie red
light house.
They were pretty bad dumps l never think of
one without remembering the time bunch of us
cowboys burned one to the ground down in Neb-
raska just for the devilment of it.
Ella was soon doing land-office business but
the fellows who rode into the Averill-Watson camp
never had much money. And that's where the
trouble started
The boys began bringing in a few head of cattle
every time they came in for a spree.
We're broke they used to say "but we got a
couple mavericks out here
run EN- into tn corral an come on in" Ella
told them
In no time Ella had corral full of cattle All
OF 1t was rustlers stuff If a fellow wasn't rustler
to begin with he soon turned rustler to get credit
at the Averill camp.
That's how Cattle Kate got her name. Her
hog ranch was paying big dividends in cattle in
cattle stolen from the big ranchers herds.
Averill ran his store and saloon on the same
basis. At the end of every season they had a big
string of stuff to turn into cash.
Ot course the cattlemen soon got wise to their
game They weren't only encouraging rustlers
they were making new ones out of every cowhand
IN the country who needed money for good time
One day bunch of ten men rode up to the
place.
Step right up boys, an name your brand"
Averli holered as the men looped their reins
around the hitchng rack. These fellows were
strangers to him, but the range was full of new
faces.
,,,,, We're not drnkin' today, JIM the leader said
where's Kate?'
Down there Averill nodded in the direction
OF the house Cattle Kate used for her "hog ranch"
Reckon yuh want drink or so fore yuh pay her
a call, don't yuh ?"
Not today, jim"
>. couple of the riders bow-legged it down to
Rates place and came out minute later pulling
her between them.
What's goin on here?" Averill came storming
out of his bar.
Plenty" the leader said "Yuh two have won
your last trick. We're holdn' tn high hand in this
game Yuhve put your iron on tn last maverick
yuh re ever soin' to. Get tn ropes, boys"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

sheep-herder, but 1 didn't claim to be a killer
carried a six-shooter, like everybody else but Id
it to keep out of trouble, not to get into it,
| didn't banker for a job of man-killing sd
told the boys | guessed I'd ride on. NV pardnl
and left Cheyenne the next morning for Montai
just to make sure we didn't change our minds.
was tempting pay.
The cattlemen rounded up an outfit Of abo|
sixty crackshots. They planned to swoop down
Buffalo in Johnson County, kill off the settled
ringleaders and drive the rest of them out of d
country.
The raiders left Cheyenne by train the nig|
of April ), 1892. They had several carloads
horses and baggage car full of blankets and prI
visions. Every man had two six-shooters and
Winchester or Sharp's rifle.
They left the train at Casper the next morni
and headed north for Johnson County. A cattf
mems scout met the party and told Ma ior Walco}
who was in charge, that some rustlers were hol |
up at the K. c. Ranch, some miles away. ct
north fork of the Powder River. l reckon J
figured that was good place to start
At dawn the following day the X G.. ran
house was surrounded Smoke started coming al
of the chimney In little while an old man namX
Bill Jones stepped out of the door and headed 81
the stable
The raiders grabbed him as soon as he got
of sight of the house. He told them he was it
a trapper who had stopped there for the night Wi
his pardner Bill Walker
"Who else's in there?"
Nate Champion and Nick Ray" the trapp
said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

You couldn't keep count of the men who died
at the end of rope There were dozens of them
yes hundreds of them from the god-rush days
down to the turn of the century Lots Of them have
been forgotten, but necktie party for a woman
was different. You didn't forget that
The first one was strung up by the Forty-nners
up at DownieVille. She was a Mexican hurdv-gurdv
gal named Juanita. She stabbed miner to death,
so the gold campers dropped her off bridge with
moose around her neck
1t was the main event of their Fourth of Iulv
celebration that year
That was little before my time. but knew
plenty about the next one.
That was the hanging of Cattle Kate up in
Wyoming
was in that country then and knew all about
the troubles that led up to it.
The big cattemen had things pretty much their
own way during the days of the open range in
Wyoming Trail herds from Texas poured cattle
into the country by the thousands.
1t always was bad place for rustlers. With
more cattle there was more rustlng.
A lot of fellows who started with nothing but
horse, lariat, and runnin' iron always wound
up every season with pretty fair string of cattle
to sell.
Then the settlers began streaming in with their
prairie schooners and plows. They were nesters or
squatters called them. The cattlemen
hated them. They started busting sod and fencing
the range.
Another thing they made cover for the
iuollSlS IL was HdIu 10 Jell WHO was SQudtter
and who was a rustler. Some of them were both
knew quite few fellows whose strings grew
mighty fast when the range was full Of cattle with
a lot of mavericks just waiting for somebody's
branding iron
Anyway, it was breeding ground for trouble
The killing of Cattle Kate was the start of a reign
of bloodshed that was called the Johnson County
War and finally brought United States troops into
action TO settle it.
CATTLE KATE was tough customer, all right.
~ If she hadn't been woman her hanging would
have been forgotten long ago as a good radiance.
Her real name was Ella Watson She moved
into the country in the late eighties and squatted
on nice piece of land on the Sweetwater River
west Of Cheyenne
About the same time a fellow named Jim Aver.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

Drawn guns kept the couple from making
move. The nooses slipped over their necks. Ten
minutes after the party rode up Cattle Kate and
jim Averill were swinging from the limb Of
nearby tree.
" ELL that set things popping right. A lot of
w folks didn't like the idea of hanging a wo-
man. No matter how bad she was. The nesters
figured it was just play of the cattemen to drive
them out Of the country But it put the cattlemen
in the saddle and they didn't waste any time riding
to a showdown.
A settler named Waggoner who had a place
near Newcastle was taken from his home one day
by three men, They told his wife they had war
rant for his arrest. They thought he was in with
the rustlers.
When he didn't come home in a couple of days a
search was started. Waggoner was found hanging
from tree just few miles from his home The
buzzards had about finished the job the range rid
erS started
Johnson County hotbed of settlers Feel
ing began running pretty high there against the
cattle barons, as their enemies called them. Men
began laying in ammunition and getting ready for
a scrap.
Two of the settlers, Orley Jones and J. A. Tis-
dale, were shot from ambush along the roadside
The way the nesters were arming, the cattemen
saw they had big fight on their hands. They
needed an army of real gun-fighters, so they
started rounding up all the Texans they could find
The heads OF the cattemen's association hired
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05
BY FRANK MURPHY,
Noted Plainsman, Trail Driver and Indian Scout.
CHAPTER XII.
Cattle Kate" and the Range Wars

Cattle Kate" and the Range Wars
1912 by American Weekly Rights Reserved
ANGLING woman wasn't exactly one of the
manly sports of the Old West but it hap
pened couple of times
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

Tom Smith to recruit their army,>d
was a lead-thrower from Texas ~,
good one. He was in a dozen Farmland
and Indian Territory gun duels.
never finished second on the draw.
He got his men, all right, two doz|
of the best gun-fighters Texas col|
produce. | was offered a job with II
outfit myself.
Five dollars a day and fifty dolla|
for every man we kill, was the propo|
ton put up to me. That was pref
good pay in those days.
I'd been a cowman most of nv I'LL
l hated to see the open range go and
didn't like q nnetar anu hnttnr thnn
Evening star., 1942-07-03
| Macarthur Halls
| American Unity
| In War Crisis
3y the Associated Press.

BY int Associated Press.
NEW YORK, July 4.-Gen. Doug
las Macarthur said yesterday in an
Independence Day message from
Australia, that lin this great crisis
of war America has achieved unity. u
His message, cabled to Collier S
Magazine, continued:
I'm a land where conflicting DO
litical and economic groups have en-
joyed full freedom of thought and
action, where the right to criticize
and disagree, to discuss and debate
is treasured as priceless privilege,
there has occurred a singular trans
formation.
I'VE have crystallized into a sin
gleness of definite purpose, not by
the imposed dictum of a ruthless
dictator but by the free will of the
millions of Americans This unity
speaks to us in the incessant hum
ming of American factories, in the
wind stirring the wheat fields of the
West, in the drone of planes and
ships that carry American strength
to the battlef1elds of the world.
This mighty war production
comes from free men who treasure
individual liberty as a God given,
inalienable right and who are de-
termined that this world shall have
a new birth of freedom, and that
government of the people, by the
people and for the people, shall not
perish from the earth"
Evening star., 1942-07-03
Suboteurs
Continued From First Page }

sabotaging war industries, transpor-
tation facilities or war materials of
the United States and by harboring
communicating with and giving in
telllgence to eaGn other and to other
enemies Of the United States in the
course of such activities"
Charged With Plotting.
In charge three. violation of the
82d Article of War, the eight sabo-
teurs were charged with being found
lurking or acting as spies in or
about Notifications, posts and en-
campments of the Armies OF the
United States and elsewhere They
were also charged with passing
defense lines Disguised in civilian
clothes and under false names for
the purpose of committing sabotage
and other hostile acts against the
United States"
Charge four asserted that the de-
PENDANTS had plotted, planned and
corSpired with each other and with
the German Reich and other enemies
of the United States to commit all
of the charges and specifications
enumerated above.
Evening star., 1942-07-03
Henderson
Continued From First Page }

continued from FIRST Page
fund voted by the House His staff
now numbers 34,576 employees.
Thus far, he said, approximately
s260,o00,000 had been saved in the
war program by keeping down the
cost OF copper, adding that similar
saving of $500, 100000 had been
made in steel costs.
Questioned on Appointments.
He estimated total savings on the
military production program at
s5O00,0000O0 up to this date. add
ing that he had outlined these fig
ures as justification for his request
to the committee to increase OPA
funds.
Chairman Mckeuar told reporters
the subcommittee had questioned
Mr.. Henderson closely about the Sc
lection of attorneys for the OPA ano
had obtained details about the
methods by which other employees
were named.
Senator Bankhead Democrat, OF
Alabama. said he was satisfied that
the attorneys had been chosen in q
conservative" manner and Sen
ator Mcclellan added that all who
had been hired in the OPA legal Oh
vision had the approval OF the De-
partment of Justice.
Evening star., 1942-07-03
Mars
Continued From First Page.

expected to learn anything from
the flight.
This is almost old stuff to us
now. We've gone beyond this over
there" he said nodding toward
the camoufaged Martin plant where
work is in progress on models ever
more advanced than the Mars
The plane left the water at IL 81
pm. and few for 25 minutes before
the crew set her down. Then, just
to show 1t was no f1uke, they took
her off again.
1t had been toWed out of its
mooring in Middle River by three
small boats. When the plane reached
the rolling waters of the Bay Mr.
Ebel ordered the No. l engine
started.
1t was crucial moment because
1t was when the engineers started
the motor last fall that fire started
The plane was not damaged and has
since been completely overhauled.
Today the four motors started
WiCilOut q pIotCoh diiO liuliIlltCh 4O
half an hour before the takeof1
There were 20 men aboard the shir
when it went up today, and pay.
load of $4,000 letters, put on tn.
ship at the behest of stamp col.
lectors. This is just a pocketful
for the ship, which carries Isl
fully-armed troops.
There will be hours of experimen.
tation with the ship before it Off.
cially becomes a part of the Navy
During this experimentation a de.
cision will be reached on whether
we are to build more of these aeria
capital ships-a decision which vii
be awaited with some interest il
Berlin and Toxic.
Evening star., 1942-07-03
D. {. Parking Meter Firm
CHARGED With Price-Fixinq

Eight manufacturers and dis
tributors of parking meters have
been charged with violating the
antitrust laws in a complaint filed
in The Federal District Court at
Wilmington, Del, the Justice De-
partment announced this after
noon.
The defendants were charged
with entering into comprehensive
scheme of patent control in order
to fix prices OF parking meters and
parts and to acquire and maintain a
monopoly in the manufacture, sale
and distribution OF parking meters.
The Karpark Corp. of Washington
and Walter j. Herschede, president;
E. D. Timberlake, vice president,
and John H vJynt. director, were
among the defendants named in the
complaint.
Evening star., 1942-07-03
Hope Of AZ Victory
|0n East Front Seen
Given Up by Nazis
Reich Believed Plonninq
To Move Army to Meet
Possible Allied Drive
BY THOMAS F. HAWKINS,


BERN, Switzerland, July 3.-Ber-
lin dispatches indicated last night
that Germany had abandoned hope
of a final decision on the Eastern
front this summer despite its VIC
tory at SevaStopol and tremendous
offensive effort now under way in
the Central Russian sector.
The Nazis do hope by September
to wreck the Russian Army organi-
zation, stabilize winter positions and
release large number of German
troops probably in anticipation of
an Allied second front. Berlin mill
tarists have refrained from COM
menting.
Should the Axis armies accom-
pllsh this objective and push the
Allies out of the Mediterranean, as
they hope to do by the African cam
paign they would be in position to
devote their major efforts to con-
solidating the ground gained, sit
ting back for the expected siege.
Greatest Effort Seen for Oil
Regardless of this idea of strategy,
the greatest effort will be made for
the oil of the Caucasus, it was ex-
pected.
Vlrginio Gayda, Fascist editor,
suggested in II Giornale d'Italia that
crushing Che British was the biggest
aim, declaring that Operations in
progress on the Eastern front as
we'll as Egypt have an aim, like two
dig arms, to hit and crush the CEN
ter of British interests in the Near
East.
German Propaganda Minister
Joseph Goebbels in the publication
Das Reich, however. dealt with a
second front. declaring that the
German command had taken into
consideration all possibilities and
that imminent danger does not
exist at any point"
Instructions Expected.
He threatened that if the English
try second front. the catastrophe
OF DunkerQue would absolutely fade
away" under a terrible defeat.
ooCOUcS QlQ acknowledge the
possibilities of insurrection in oc-
cupied countries, declaring that
such an attempt would last only a.
few hours; for it would be something
else than blowing up an occasional
railway line or falling on the back
OF a fighting soldier. We assume
that one knows that in Norway. the
Netherlands. Belgium and France. !"
Berlin dispatches quoted a high
officer just returned from a tour of
Channel positions to the effect that
the occupation armies were mot
more active but possibly more at
tentive."
He said captured Zulu soldiers.
along with French workers. were
busy enlarging fields and plateaus.
presumably for Notifications: wire
barricades were being examined and
replaced by new ones on less fortified
coastal areas, and gun crews were
on constant patrol with rifles and
grenades ready for any sudden in
vasion attempt. "