davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

MOSCOW Sept. IS oVi {
armies repulSed heavy German
ATTACKS southwest of Stalingrad
in a series of tank and infantry
battles. an official communique
announced today.
West of Stalingrsd. where the
Nazis are making continuous from
tai assaults, and in the Novoros-
sisk area on the Black Sea, the
enemy drove deep into the Rus
sian defenSeS- dexpits-heapy- losses-
The official Soviet news agency
lass indicated that the Germans
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
Star June Preisser
Tells Secret Marriage

BOSTON. Sept. 9 (INS). -
Blond June Preisser. Hollywood
star, and a radio announcer named
Dick Terry were married secretly
last June in Las Vegas. New, they
disclosed in Boston today.
Miss Preisser has part in
Count Me H." a musical opening
here. Terry said he would return
next week TO his job In Hollywood.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
Wife 81 Lewis
Taken by Death

WASHINGTON, Sept. 9 (UP).-
Mrs. Myrta Bell Lewis. wife of
President John L. Lewis of the
United Mine Workers of America.
died today at her home in nearby
Alexandria. Va. Mrs. Lewis, So,
had been i'll seven months.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
20 OF Gsndhi Mobs Held

BOMBAY. Sept. 9 CUPk--More
than 70 Indians were arrested to-
day as police used gunfire, tear
gas and smoke bombs to disperse
mobs commemoratine the first
month of Imprisonment of Mo-
handas K. Gandhi.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

How New u. S. Tax Plan
Would Hit pOcketbOOk
BY WILLIAM 8. NEAL

International News service star Writer
WASHINGTON, Sept. "a
new treasury proposal TO boost in
dividual income tax rates sharply,
with a withholding or pay roll tax
OF perhaps IS per cent, was to be
submitted TO the Senate finance
committee today.
The treasury suggestion for an
upward revision of income >tax
rates was made TO the committee
following tentative adoption of a
$3.50. 600. 900 victory tax" pro-
gram. based on a modified gross
income tax.
Under the victory tax" pro-
gram, a S per cent tax would be
levied on gross individual income
above a 1924 exemption.
POST WAR REFUND
However. IS per cent of a single
mans income tax, but not over
$500. and 10 per cent OF a married
mans tax. but not over $1,000,
would be refunded after the war.
Or this refund could be made as a
tax credit and used to pay debts,
interest or life insurance pre-
The committee, after adopting
the victory tax" asked the treas
ury TO consider means of combin-
ing the gross levy with the new
individual income tax rates carried
in the House bill.
Treasury tax experts. ii was dis
closed. made these suggestions 10
the committee:
. Cut individual income tax ex-
emptions to $500 for a single
person. 81 900 for a married per-
son and $3.50 for each child.
Increase normal tax from 4 10
IL per cent. coupled with a with
holding tax rate of Is per cent.
WOULD SOFTEN BLOW
In addition. however, it was sug-
gested that this blow might be
softened by postponing part of the
increase in normal tax until next
year. and cut 10 points off each
bracket in the individual income
tax on this years taxes.
Randolph K. Paul. treasury gen.
eral counsel. and his aides were TO
work over this plan and report TO
the committee today.
There was a possibility. men,
bers said. that the gross income
tax might be dropped IL IL were
worked into increased individual
income tax rates.
Senators Taft tR) of Ohio and
Byrd Cd of Virginia. were leading
the fight TO abandon the victory
lax plan in favor of increases in
the individual income tax rates.
Both vigorously supported a gen.
eral retail sales tax. Taft, bow
ever. sought TO modify the Guffey
sales tax by exempting food. The
motion lost on 9 to 9 vote.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
The Wea+her
HOURLY TFMPERATIRFs

The sun will set at 7.52 p. m. today,
ana rise tomorrow AZ 1907 A. m
The moon win set AZ 7.3f D. m. today,
and rise tomorrow at 1857 a. m.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
TOLD IN 9 TABLES

WASHINGTON. Sept. 9 (UPl-The follow
ing table shows how the tentatively approved per
cent victory tax and the new regular income tax
rates approved by the House would affect married
persons:
MARRIED PERSON WITH NO DEPENDENTS
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

we're Close upon Tine bIack Sea
naval base.
Can Exchange Telegraph dis
patch TO London from Moscow
said bitter street fighting wss
under way for The third day IN
the Novorossisk area and that
the defenders were finding II
increasingly difficult to hold
the town.
The defenders withdrew 10 new
oosrfi0hs under the Impact a u
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
Oil RationiinQ
Hits 100000
Homes Here
WPB Order Effective
Sept. IS Would Cut
Supply Is Per Cent

Forty thousand homes heated by
oil power burners or by circu-
lating type Of oil heater in the
metropolitan Detroit area would
be hard bit by the order expected
momentarily from the War Pro-
duction Board. placing the mid
west. as well as the cast. on coupon
rationing Of fuel oil.
This estimate was made today
by the leading companies selling
approximately 100,000,000 gallons
OF domestic fuel OH a season. II
the plan discussed last week in
Washington is adopted by the
WPB. the Detroit oil distributors
will be cut TO $1,000, 900 gallons
for the season. The order is ex-
pected TO be effective Septem-
Der Is.
WHICH STATES HIT?
Under the plan which has been
partially approved, the east will
be cut 25 per cent OF last years
deliveries while the midwest will
be deprived of IS per cent.
Another point which has not yet
been decided is which OF the Is
states in district 2, comprising the
midwest. will be included in the
rationing order. Michigan is GER
tain to be one. but objection has
been raised 10 some of those ex-
empted whose fuel-using capacity
is much larger than some included
in the rationed zone.
According TO the larger oil COM
panies which have made study
OF home heating. the average
power burner uses 1900 gallons a
season. The circulating heaters
used in smaller homes average
1000 gallons a season.
OF the power burners. an Official
OF one oil company estimated that
about 90 per cent might possibly
be converted TO burn coal or other
fuel. But the 10000 circulating
heaters cannot be used for any
thing but oil, he said.
say IS per cent could pos
sibly be converted In the power
burner field" he stated. But
probably only very small per-
Continued ON Page IO)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
Army Frees
Roy Reuther
For WPB Unit
Placed in Reserves;
TO Be Used as Aide
in Labor Problems

Despite protests OF both local
and national selective service Off
Gals, Roy Reuther. UAW-CIO
official, has been released from
the United States Army. it was
revealed today by the labor dixi-
sion of the War Production Board.
which requested the release.
1t. Col. Paul v. Engstrom, Wayne
County selective service head,
said that Reuther, one of the three
brothers active in the JAW here,
was indicted the latter part oil
last May.
Walter Reuther, vice president
OF the JAW and best known OF
the three tsothers, was deferred
some time ago by his local draft
board.
Release Of Roy Reuther was
requested by Wendell Lund, direc-
tor of the labor division of the
WPB. and was arranged through
Brig. Gen. James A. Ulio, army
adjutant general, who refused to
comment on Reuther's transfer to
the reserves.
The fact he has been placed In
the reserves and not granted a
discharge means selective service
officials have no authority over
him and cannot call him in again
for induction, Colonel Engstrom
explained.
POWERLESS TO ACT
as" long as he Is still under
the army's command and Is not a
civilian we are powerIess to
act" he said.
Lund said in Washington, D. c.,
that he had requested the release
and that three weeks ago Reuther
had been named head investigator
for the labor division.
I'VE requested his release on
the grounds ne Is essential to
maintaining labor morale" he
said. "Prior to his induction he
was with this department and
displayed an ability TO get to the
bottom OF situations and prevent
labor disputes"
CLASSIFIED IN AZ
Colonel Engestrom said Reuther
was sent TO Fort Custer at the
time OF his induction and on June
was transferred 10 Ford Leonard
Wood. Mo. Lund said the induc-
ton was ordered at that time by
County Local Board 81.
two physicians had CLASH
fled Reuther in Az because he
was suffering with his legs"
Army doctors. however, consid-
cred him fit for service,
Edward NJ. Harrigan, chairman
OF Board 81 and president of a
local plumbing firm. refused COM
ment on Reuther's case.
"T'll meet later with other
board members and then we NAV
have a written statement TO re-
lease" he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

)-Compued on basis of 10 per gross allowed as
deductions in arriving at $500 exemption for
each dependent 80
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

Wishing wcii"- tas
message In cipher for you. Daily
and Sunday Times
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09
Street Fighting RACES
For Red Naval Base
BY JAMES Il. BROWN
international News Service st.n writer

MOSCOW Sept IS upon the Black Sea
repulsed German naval base. = ~
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-09-09

FORECAST
For Detroit
and vicinity:
Little change
in
temperature.
Evening star., 1942-06-29

connection with aircraft operations
against submarines and for use as
auxiliary and emergency landing
fields.
Publishers and broadcasters, ac-
cording to Censorship Director
Byron Price. are giving excellent"
cooperation in the voluntary CEN
sorship program.
James M Lands, OCD director
told the committee In hearings on
the OCD appropriation that certain
programs were initiated which later
experience indicated were not neces-
sary." When he said the organiza-
ton was considerably different to-
day from what it was nine months
ago." Committee Chairman Cannon
inquired, "Ir what respect?"
For one thing" Mr.. Lands re-
piled, lin the elimination of the
physical fitness program that has
been dropped by the Once of
Civilian Defense, and along with it
have sYne the programs known as
Know Ycui Government and
Youth Activity"
Mr.. Lands said he anticipated
enemy bombardments. since the
Army and Navy had said so, par
ticularly on the Pacific Coast and
perhaps on the Atlantic Coast"
And since the distance from
Bergen. Norway, to Detroit is less
than 1000 miles, he said, aircraft
could cover that distance even
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Lord GIane|y, Noted British
Sportsman, Dies in Air Raid
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, June 29.-Lord Glanely,
sportsman and steamship owner
whose career was often epitomized
in the phrase from cabin boy to
millionaire was killed Saturday
night in a German air raid on a
southwest town where he had leased
a house few weeks ago.
Lord Glanely, born William James
Tatem "a years ago, went to sea as
q boy. Having suffered shipWreck
he went to work in shipping Office
and later founded the Tatem Steam
ship Co. with one small vessel. In
a few years he controlled a fleet of
merchant ships and had become one
of the wealthiest men in Wales.
He was created baronet in 1916
and first baron two years later.
Lord Glanely won many major
turf events from 1919 on and was
always lavish supporter of racing.
He founded one of the worlds most
valuable stud farms at Exning near
Newmarket.
He married Ada Mary Williams of
Cardiff, Wales, in 1897. She died
In 1890.
Evening star., 1942-06-29

who have opposed the Nazis In the
Netherlands.
When Ribbentrop was rebuffed by
Leopold, the Gestapo began to COM
pile list Of persons suspected Of
Allied leanings" to be arrested the
moment the Allies land on the conti-
nent, the Belgian government source
said.
All former Belgian army officers
have been ordered to report to local
German authorities. 1t was added,
and rigorous regulations against
civilians along the invasion coast
have been placed In operation.
Evening star., 1942-06-29
ZuberbuhIer
Continued From First Page)

explained, instead of in one of the
traditional above-ground cemeteries
of Argentina.
Mr.. Garrett said he did not plan
to attempt to make the trip to
Buenos Aires for the services.
The finance official had occupied a
prominent role in the politics and
administration of Buenos Aires.
Mayor Pueyredon had made several
changes in the municipal govern
ment last year. but Senor Zuber-
buhler and one other official had
been continued from the previous
administration.
Well-Known Diplomat.
Senor Zuberbuhler was we'll
known in diplomatic circles IN
Washington. He had been secre-
tary of the Argentine Embassy here
in 1887 and 1888. He was secretary
to the Argentine delegation which
attended the Inter American Con-
ference of Foreign Ministers at
Havana, Cuba, in July, 1910.
Mrs. Zuberbuhler's mother Is now
Mrs. George Gordon, wife of a
former American Minister to the
Netherlands.
Mr.. Garrett is resident partner
here of Merrill Lynch Pierce, Fenner
and Beane, New York Stock Ex-
change firm, and is prominent in
civic and social circles.
The Zuberbuhler family is one of
the leading families of the Argen-
! tine, having been prominent in
political and business affairs there
| for many generations. The name is
Swiss, from forebearS who settled In
South America.
Mrs. Zuberbuhler. prominent in
Washington's younger society group,
made her debut here in 1886.
Married Here in 1888.
She was married to Senor Zuber-
buhler June %, 1898. at a large
formal wedding in st. Matthew's
| Cathedral at which the Argentine
Ambassador, Senor Don Felipe A.
Espil, was best man. The cere-
mony was performed by Msgr. Ed
ward L. Buckley.
Guests included socially prom
inent persons from Washington,
New York and surrounding area
and two of Senor Zuberbuhler's
seven sisters from Buenos Aires.
One, Sonora Estella de Acebaj, was
matron of honor.
A few months after the wedding
Senior Zuberbuhler was transferred
back to his native country, but the
couple returned to the United States
in October, 1899, when he was ap-
pointed to perform a special flnan-
cial mission for the Argentine
/ treasury.
While here. Mrs. Zuberbuhler was
much interested in drama and was
associated with the Civic Theater.
She also wrote poetry and stories
for the Thrift Shop magazine. She
took up and became proficient at
skiing, sport In which her husband
was an expert.
Senor Zuberbuhler's father. the
late Senor Don Luis E. Zuberbuhler
was former president of the Bank
of Argentina and the Argentine
Stock Exchange.
Evening star., 1942-06-29

lished hearings, the committee
made these disclosures:
Government expenditures for
war purposes soon will near $6,CO0,-
000, 900 month and require the
employment Of so to 65 per cent
OF the Nations industry.
Production of aviation gasoline
is at least so per cent higher than
the maximum which had been be-
lieved possible several months ago.
Civilian pilot training courses
have been taken by 5000 persons,
of whom 10000 already are in the
air services and 10000 are in the
ground arms.
To combat espionage, sabotage
and other subversive activities and
to help enforce anti-proStitution
laws in the vicinity of military
camps. the FBI is adding 998 "G-
men" to its staff.
Up to the first week in June the
FBI had found no "foreign-i inspired
sabotage" in the United States, most
sabotage cases involving "disgrun-
tied employees and cranks." Contra
band seized from aliens included
thousands of rounds of ammunition,
all types of firearms, including ma
chine guns; more than 5000 pieces
of dynamite and other explosives
and 1,645 short-wave radios.
28 Landing Strips Building.
At cost of approximately $780,
600 each, the Public Roads Admin
iStratiOn is building % airplane
landing strips along the coast in
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Pilot Rights
Bomber After
Wild Spin
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
AT AN AIR BASE SOMEWHERE
IN ENGLAND, June 29.-He's never
been on a bronco, but Flight Sergt.
r. w. Barton. Canadian airman
from Ottawa. feels he can qualify
as rodeo performer after riding
out an unscheduled spin and 300
mile-an-hour dive Saturday night
by his Bremen bound Halifax
bomber.
Things began to happen, Sergt.
Barton related. when he saw two
Messerschmitt fighters heading for
him from either side at an altitude
of 10000 feet.
In evading the Nazis his Halifax
went out of control and into a spin,
he said, so there was nothing to
do but pull back the throttle and try
a dive so l showed the stick down
hard"
I'VE dived all right" he added,
Everything flew around inside the
kite as the 25-ton machine hurtled
toward the earth.
Finally l managed to trim her
and she came out, but then We i'm
Mediately shot up 5000 before
could level her off again. When it
was over we went ahead and bombed
our target"
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Fireworks Sales Banned
In al Least 3 States
81 tkt Associated Press.

By ttt Associated Press.
CHICAGO, June 29.-Five more
States, Illinois, Florida, Minnesota,
Ohio and Rhode Island, will put
State fireworks control laws into
operation for the first time this
year, the Council of State Govern
ments announced today.
Sixteen States now prohibit sales
of virtually all fireworks for other
than supervised display purposes.
In addition special measures will be
in force in at least seven other
States.
Virginia prohibits the sale and
use of fireworks except in public
display for the duration of the war
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Catholic Bishops Donate
$4,000 for War Prisoners

The Catholic Bishops War Emer-
gency and Relief Committee has
made available $4,000 for purchaS-
ing comforts such as tobacco, food,
books and athletic equipment for
American citizens imprisoned by
the Japanese, it was announced yes
terday.
The relief which the bishops are
making available is not confined to
Catholics, but is to be shared by
Americans of all religious beliefs.
The success of the enterprise,
Archbishop Edward Mooney of De-
troit. chairman of the committee,
pointed out, depends entirely on the
degree of cooperation which the
Japanese afford to the Vatican. The
latter has entrusted Archbishop
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Leopold
Continued From First Page

persisted in the attitude that he is a
prisoner of war and declined to dis
cuSS or have anything to do with the
proposition" this source said. The
Germans promised, he said, that any
regime approved by Leopold would
have a Large measure of self gov
ernment."
"a dispatch from Bern, Swift
zerland. also quoted a Stockholm
dispatch to the Basel National
Zeitung as saying King Leopold
had refused to consider the Ger
man invitation to closer collabo-
ration
(The dispatch said the pro-
posed new Belgian government
would have an anti-Soviet cam
paign as one of its objectives. In
exchange, the report added, Ger
many was prepared to make eco
nomic and territorial conces-
sions.)
The Belgian source, said a similar
was made to Dutch leaders
Evening star., 1942-06-29

Paul Marella, apostolic delegate to
Toxic, with the administration Of
the fund. He will negotiate with
the japanese on the subject.
In addition, Archbishop Mooney
announced allocations of S25,0O0 for
relief work in the Hawaiian Islands,
and $4,000 for similar work in
Malta.
The bishops committee is COM
posed of archbishops and bishops
who constitute the Administrative
Board of the National Catholic Well
fare Conference.
Evening star., 1942-06-29

The Governors Of California, Wash
ineton, Oregon and Maine banned
them by proclamation. In Massa-
chusetts and Vermont their sale and
use is forbidden by the State fire
marShals.
Tle other II States with stringent
fireworks control laws are New York,
Arizona. Maryland, Delaware, In
diana, Iowa, Michigan, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Utah and West Vir-
ginia.
The Governor of New Hampshire
urged citizens to forego their use.
Evening star., 1942-06-29

though they would not have a good
chance Of getting back"
Mr.. Lands said about 5000, 900
persons have volunteered for OCD
work, but remarked that OCD units
are not yet adequate in most conf
munities.
Evening star., 1942-06-29
Defense Bill
Continued From First Pagel

sional criticism earlier this year,
and said the basis for criticism
which formerly existed has been
removed"
Government spending for the
fiscal year, the committee said, is
estimated at $4,000, 100000, which,
after considering old and new taxes,
would leave deficit of about S50.-
000,000,000. 1t suggested that every
one who can should invest part of
his income in War bonds.
Elsewhere in its report and pub
The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-12-14
ELkS' OPEN HOUSE ON SATURDAY WAS
 ENJOYABLE AFFAIR

Several hundred people thronged the rooms of the Elks Club on Saturday night when the rooms were thrown open for the first Ladies Night to be held this winter.
 Many enjoyed dancing in the ballroom while others gathered in the card rooms, bar and cocktail lounge. The bowling alleys pre- sented a gay scene with women wearing formal frocks and bowl ing shoes joining their escorts in games on the alleys.
 The affair, which was for lodge members and their ladies only, was one of the most successful held in the Juneau club and the merrymaking continued until the small hours of Sunday Numerous out-of-town Elks were present as well as those whose application for membership has been accepted.
 Miss Nellie Simpkins was the recipient of a $25 War Bond given away at midnight in the ballroom.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-12-14
FIFTY EIGHT IN FROM SOUTH
 ON SATURDAY

Passengers arriving in Juneau from Seattle Saturday evening were Claude J. Burt, Roxie Ann Burt, Charles l.. Burton, Alice Brande- berry, Isabel Cowley-Brown, Thom- as N. Cashen, Carlent Ruth Carlson, Lorraine Janet Carlson, Florence Ruth Carlson, Guy Corcoran, Cath crime Fenton, Corrine Greenhow, Lucille Gemmill, Madeline Hayes, Loretta Jones, M. H. Kunech, Ken meth Loken.
 Mable Lybeck, Beryl Marshall, MT. and Mrs. J. J. Meherein, Mrs. Ali N. Monsen, Susan Newell, Edythe Newell, Laura Jean Newell Pearl Nichols, George Nichols, Gordon Peterson, Frederick Rice, Dolores Smith, Mrs. Arne Shudshift, Ger trude Wood, Norman Wood, Joy Westerjoy, Mrs. Wilbur Wester, John Wester and Ernestine zollman.
 Arrivals from Ketchikan were Margaret Thompson, B. w. Payne, Errna Payne, Merola Greenlac, Peggy McIvor, Mildred Maynard, A. w. Erickson, Virginia Erickson, Dor othy McMullen, c. A. Gustafson, Goldie Johnson, Mable Morgan, P. M Goplin, w. A. Batos and Al Gengler. 9a
 Arriving from Wrangell were: Serena Connor, J. J, Colter,, Leo Williams, Mrs Nettie Took, Jerry Took, Miss Loretta zook
 Leave for Skagway
 Taking passage from Juneau to Skagway were G. O. Hall, Thomas R. Preston, Mrs M. V. Rafferty, J. J. Coulter, Cleo Jones, Donald H. Pegues, Catherine Fenton, Clarence P. Gainor, Earl O. Lindgren, William E. Ferro, Jr., John K. Hannah, Lois V. Frank, Otis c. Jones, Leo T. Cavanaugh, William Ploghoft, Faith Cushman, James A. Ritchie, Major Scheibner, Harley A. Morris, Leon ard R. Howell and w. Bryson.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-12-14
THIRTY ONE ARRIVE HERE
 FROM SOUTH

Arrivals in Juneau from Seattle this morning were H. J. Hennes, c. M. Shepherd, Allen c. Brands, My ron E. Guerney, Lieut.. R. O. Wyatt, P. M. Farley, E. K. Nesbitt, w. L. King, D. E. Youngberg, Raymond E. Abbott, D. D. Boone, E. A. Brown, E. w. Elwin, G. F. Atkinson, c. R. Smith and James Charteres, Jr.
 Passengers from Ketchikan were M. V. Chapman, Dr. T. J. Pyle. John Mccormick, Stephan Holt, Robert Thane, Louis Stech, William Gra- ham, Leo McKenne, William Eyler, Peter Schneider, Judge and Mrs. G. F. Alexander, MT and Mrs. P. J. Gilmore and Mary Keith Cauthorne.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-12-14

TWin-peaked Mt. Victoria, highest summit in the Owen Stanley Range. was first scaled by Englishmen in 1889