Evening star., 1942-11-16
Gen. GuIIion AIIays
Fears Of Military
Rule Over Enemies
Two-Doy Forum Proerom
includes Broadcast BY
President Roosevelt
By the Associated Press.

NEW YORK, Nov. 16.-Maj. Gen.
Allan Wyant Gullion, provost mar
shall general Of the Army, said today
that when our victorious forces
shall have broken the power Of the
Axis the peoples of our to-be con-
quered enemies need have no fear OF
American military government"
In an address in the New York
Herald Tribune forum on current
problems, Gen. Gullion said:
"At the moment we are beginning
an occupation Of q substantial area,
and the time is almost here when
our armed forces will occupy Inn
portant and extensive territories in
widely scattered regions.
when that time comes we should
be fully prepared to carry on those
initial tasks of government that will
fall to our victorious armies"
Roosevelt Will Speak.
Many national and international
leaders are speaking at the two-day
forum, which, concludes tomorrow
night. The program will include an
address by President Roosevelt,
which will be broadcast. The Presi-
dents topic will be "The United Ma
tions-Their Greed for Free
World"
Gen. Gullion said that at the same
time the United States should shape
its after-War program 80 as to
make the transition from the-tem-
porary control of military govern
ment to the more permanent civilian
control that will succeed it as easy
as possible"
He described the present school of
military government at the Univer-
sity of Virginia, where the top ad-
mlnistrative personnel for military
governments is being trained. In
addition, he said, two other schools
will be opened next month at Fort
Oglethorpe, Ga, for the training of
Junior commissioned officers and oc-
cupational police.
AT the same time, we are creating
a large reservoir of expert techni-
cal and professional personnel to
supplement the efforts of these other
groups" he said. go we expect to
leave these technicians in their
present useful civilian pursuits until
they are needed abroad at which
time they will be Immediately
available.
In this manner the Army hopes
not only to be fully prepared for
military government in any occupied
region, but to have facilitated
greatly the transition from military
to civilian control"
Dartmouth President Speaks.
Ernest Martin Hopkins, president
OF Dartmouth College, said that
Germany should not be allowed to
determine its educational system
after the war until its present sys-
tenn is thrown into reverse"
Amid many grievances against
Germany, there was none more
justly held than that of her influ-
ence upon American higher educa-
-tion for the last century," he said.
wherever one sees all general
knowledge or such methods as make
for wide intelligence being COM
pletely sacrificed for highly special
lied knowledge in our colleges and
universities there one finds
the mark of the German University.
and there one finds that belief is
held that what man does is more
important than the spirit which
leads him to do it,"
He pleaded that the liberal COL
lege must be insistent in protecting
its birthright, saying that lit must
not allow itself to be displaced by
the technical school or circum-
scribed by limitations imposed upon
it by demands of the professional
schools or graduate schools
Comments on Nazi Planning.
Neither efficiency nor profession
al scholarship by itself alone makes
for sufficient goal in life to make
a fight for survival worth while"
he said.
Il have repeatedly said of the
Germans what I would now say of
the Japanese likewise-that much as
we abhor the purpose to which these
peoples have been for years condi-
toned to attempt domination of the
world, the thoughtful observer must
concede a grudging admiration for
the scope of the planning that was
devised and for the efficiency
Of operations when at last these
were undertaken"
DR.. Hopkins said that this Nation
would contribute to the making of
still another war If I'VE do not de-
velop the restraint and the intelli-
gence to utilize 1t (power) for an
enduring peace, In which materialism
and self-seeking shall be subordi-
mated to the common welfare of the