davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-05-02
SURTFCT
"EVERLASTIhG
PUNISH N ENT"

SERVICES
sgnds sgndsy sdnoai Il An and s Pm.
WEDNESDAY EVENING MEETING
o'clock -
SECOND AND FoURTH FRIDAYS.
1890 PM. STATION wRC.
READING ROOMS =
FIRST H-16l2 K st.
NV. Hours, 9 to Except
WEDNESDAYS 9 to and Sun
days and holidays, 2:30 to
$500.
SECOND CHURCHILL c st.
NE Hours, IL to $50 p.m.r
weekdays: 2:30 to $50 Sun. /,
days and holidays.
THIRD CHURCH H-Colora d O..
Bldg, 14th and G SITS. Hours,
$50 to 9 wednesdays, $3.50 to-
7:30, and Sundays and holi-
days, 2 to g.. =
FOURTH CHURCH-Riggs Bank
Bldg, $500 14th ST., 9 to 9 week.
days; Wednesdays, $50 to 7;
Sundays, 2:30 to $50 pm.
Holidays, 2;30 to $50 pm. :,
An are welcou1e to attend our church
-Ssrrtces and use our reading rooms, 4
Evening star., 1942-05-02
.Emthfran
F A | T II

Lee Blvd. at Jackson. Arlington, Va. Church
service $50 am, IL am and S:l5 pm.
8 o $50 am. Luther League. z pm,
.GEORGE J. GREWENOW. PastnH =.
Evening star., 1942-11-23
EvEMIMe STAR FEATURES.
Star Flashes: Latest news, twice daily; WMAl
al 1890 an. and 5 pm.
the EVENINGS Rlea lleNrs.

IuI EvINiW0 niVU llUNS.
WEv 7:i5-tsiIins Unlimited: The ar.
plane navigator gets his due from the pen Of
0ron WslIes.
WRc, s:00-csvalcade Of kmerita: Feast
from The Harvest" narrated by Louis Brom.
field.
WKV, 8:00-Vox Pop: 4 "ehinjsw" with ihs
lumberjaeks Of IN Oregon mill.
WhAl. s30-Trus Or False: RcAF women
vie with male eolIeeians.
WRC, S:30-AIfred WaIIsnsiein's 0rthestrs:
Soprano Margaret Speaks takes fine off from !
tour
WWDc- S:35-Your Government and Mine:
The War Overtime Pay BiIr' is discussed by
Ser. James N. Mead Of New York, Rep. Robert
Rsmspetk Of Georgia and Arthur 5. Fleming Of
the Civil Service Commission.
Evening star., 1942-11-23

CSC, 95S meg. 3t.3 NJ; 6sl. 6.ii meg.
49.t m.
RIO De JANERio, s:oo-prosram in English:
P5H. 1922 meg, 29.3m.
MOSCOW, 9:00-Commsnis In English: RKE,
it.S meg, 75.3 m.
LONDON. 9:i5-canada Calls From London:
CSC, 9.58 meg. 3i.3 m.; 6Sl, 6.Ii meg,
49.t
VATICAN CITY. e:3o-New and Comment:
NJ, 96 meg, 81 m.
GUATEMALA. 9:45-" Hollywood Speaks: :
IOWA. 9.6S meg, 81 m.
LONDON. to:40-DaiIy Service: CSC, 9.5S
meg 3l.3 m.; 6Sl. 6.ti meg, 49.i m.
LIMA, Peru. 1i:30-lnformatiye Notes, Peru.
Wan Music: 0Ak,4z. sos meg. 49.3 m.
LONDON. ti:30-" Eveybodys Lrapbook": /:
CSC. 9.5S meg, 3i.3 m.; GSl, 6.1l meg.
49.t m.
GUATEMALA. 1900 "Epopeu De
America: RBC program. IOWA, 9.6S meg,
81 m.
Evening star., 1942-11-23

Great Britain is fourth. If we add
their 1938-to-1940 steel output to-
gether, it is higher than that Of
Germany alone.
To get pig iron, we first must have
iron ore. In that field the United
States leads all nations. About one
third OF the worlds iron ore is taken
from mines in the United States.
The greatest iron fields in the
world are found in Minnesota. In
the northern part of that State are
several so-called ranges" which
contain iron. The Mesaba range is
the best known of these. The ranges
hardly deserve the name of noun
tains, since their highest parts are
less than half a mile above sea
level.
Millions of tons Of iron ore have
been scooped up in Minnesota with
steam shovels. With such a shovel
at work, a freight car can be loaded
in three minutes or less.
With France and several smaller
iron producing nations under con-
troll Germany Is able to obtain al
most-but not quite-as much iron
ore as the United States.
Evening star., 1942-11-23
UNCLE RAYS CORNER BY Romon Coffmon

The country which produces the
most pig iron and the most steel is
the United States.
That is of special importance in
these days. Steel goes into scores of
things which are used in war. We
may mention rifles, cannon, tanks
and warships, also bullets, shells,
machine guns and airplanes.
Airplanes, of course, are made
mainly of other substances. II any
one could produce good plane en-
tirely of steel he would be perform
Evening star., 1942-11-23

WhAl. 9:00-counisrspy: Foi|ins , Ns1i sub
marine plot.
WRc, 9:00-Grsat Artists: Baritone Lawrence
Tibbeti is guest for selections from Txhaikowsky
and Puteini
WEv. e:00-Radio 1hsaief: The Gay
Sisters" with Barbara stanwytk end Robert
Young.
WINK. s:05-smphony Hour: Recording Of
Brahms Concerto No. Z in B Flat Major.
WAl, e:30-SpotIight Band: Glen 6raY's,
from Port Sheridan, III.
WEV. t0:00-Ireen Guild Players: Ann
Sothsrn. Fred haeMursY and Charles toburn in
Bachelor Mother"
Wt. i0:30-Inier.Amsiean University: 4
life Of Vaxo Nuns1 de Balboa.
WHV. i0:30-Daytims Showcase: "Arms.
irongs Theatef Of Today" is the guest show.
SRoa1.WAvE PROGRAMS.
LONDON. 6;30-The War in the Air: CSC,
95S meg, 3i.3 H.; GRG. 1853 meg, 75.6 m.
LONDON, 645-hews and News AnaIysis:
Evening star., 1942-11-23
1~eh a4

Ten Illustrations By Frank c. Paps
appear in the picture leaflet, "Africa's
People and Customs" II you want 4
copy send . 3-eent stamped. seif-ad-
dressed envelope to Uncle Ray in care
Of The Evening Star.
Read Uncle Ray In The Junior Sta,
EUery Sunday.
Evening star., 1942-11-23

Locomotive inside a section OF
huge iron pipe used IN Boulder
Canyon project. i
ing a trick OF great interest. Yet
steel goes into motors and has been
used for airplane armor.
Germany is second in output Of
pig iron and steel. In the three
years of 1888, 1889 and 1910 the Ger
mans produced . little more than
half as much steel as the United
States. Even with all the countries
the Nazs have conquered, they
still have less than the United
States.
Russia ranks third among the
worlds iron and steel countries. and
Evening star., 1942-11-23
Roles for Three

Loretta Young, now starring In
China" for Paramount, soon will
appear In . Government newsreel,
women at War work" Gertrude
Astor and Dorothy Vernon, char
acter actresses, today were added
70 the cast q ~eelute for Three. /"
Evening star., 1942-11-23
Points for Parents
BY EDYTH THOMAS WALLACE

True hospitality depends upon
our ability to think OF our guests
instead OF being concerned Nth
1Uhdt then may be thinking of us.
Evening star., 1942-11-23

LGst-msxuts changes ~ radio pro-
grams sometimes reach The Star
too late for correction that day.
Evening star., 1942-11-23
This i

Father: Lets ask the Johnsons
for Thanksgiving dinner. They'll
be lonely, with both their sons in
service"
Mother: "We1l all try to make
the day as pleasant as we can"
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18
News HighIighfs of the World In Picture

Berne-Photo shows
 Lieut.. Col. Werner Moeld-
 CTS, who was credited with
 the destroying of 115 plan
 es and who was decorated
 by Chancellor Hitler with
 the "Oak Leaves of the
 Knights of the Cross of the Iron Cross" Reliable re- ports of last weekend from here state that Moelders was shot down on Hitler's orders by anti-rircraft bat teries. The official report from Germany was that Col. Moelders had been killed while on a business trip when a transport pla- ne crashed. It seems that Moelders, a Catholic, had been indignant about the brutal treatment of nuns md monks driven out of he convents by the Nazis. Moelders' sister was an ab- oess in a Muenster convent.
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

management of the Toledo,
 Peoria & Western railroad
 give a ives or no" answer
 to earlier requests that it
 arbitrate it's 84 day strike
 George P. McNear, Jr.,
 (above) President of the road, telegraphed a IT, page reply to the White House. Last Friday the go- vernment seized the TIP & W, and Joseph B. Eastman head of the office of defense transportation was ordered to take possession of all the roads property and operate it. The railroad employs only 104 workers and is but 239 miles long but because 1t affords a bypass around Chicago for transcontinent- al freight shipments, it is vital to the U. s. in war time.
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18
Madagascar Assumes Importance

Loss of Singapore and the Dutch East Indies bases has prompted discussion in London to the possibility that AL
 lied troops might occupy Vchycontroled Madagascar in der to hold their supply lines in that part of the Indian Ocean Japanese mission has been reported there for week negotiating for naxa and air bases The Axis already has naval base Vchyowned Kegueen Islands, southeast of Capetown
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

At Sea-An entire Ice land bound convoy of mer chant ships aud war vessels came to a halt as funeral services were held for prI- vate Francis E. Metras, of Detroit, believed to be the first American soldier in this war to be given a for nal burial at sea, The top photograph shows Metra's covered body placed on a plank with a flag draped over the body. His com rades who serve as pallbear- CTS tip up one end of the plank (bottom photograph and the body slides into the sea.
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

They float from the ceiling like this in Colorado Top of the Nation State light and bouyant the aror claims the States Department of Information tongue in cheek Pretty Verne ee Brooks Colorado Womens College senior recently selected Sky ueen by aviation cadets at Denvers Lowry Field demonstrates There's thick to it, of course. Just turn the picture upside down.
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

Cass Lake, Minn -tor est Ranger, Mel Cumminv holding two cubs found by a lumberiack near hep The mother bear, hibernst ing almost at the foot of the tree which the lumberjaCE was felling, arose from ha lethargy and made off witt the third cub of the litter It is rare to have three cub in a litter and also that the bear was found in an open den, which was probaby due to the mild winter
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

Douglas Corrigan, wEt flew 8 nine-year-old $9N plane from New York t Dublin n 1888 (vowin! later that he thought ht was flying westward iron New York all the timeI sheds his flying togs I New York. He's in tn ferrying command whicl flies big bombers from wet coast factories to the east
 coast ports, where overSes
 pilots take over.
Kodiak mirror., 1942-04-18

MALAY PENINSULA-During Australian imperial for first encounter with the Japanese here antank gun accounted for these enemy tanks of action and ae along jungle trail in the Muar River section of Malaga Japanese casualty lies in foreground This photo was made by member of the Imperial Forces film unit
Evening star., 1942-12-01
ination In defense industries. In a
ruling handed down last week the

ination in defense industries. In q
ruling handed down last week the
Manpower Commissions general
counsel ruled that the transit COM
pany was engaged in defense work.
E. D. Merrill, president of the
Capital Transit Co.. said that until
after the order had been studied.
the company would not comment
on what steps were to be taken to
conform with the committee
ruling
Advantage to Company.
He added, however, that "it is
to our interest to broaden the reser-
voir of available help in order to
better our service"
The official explained that The
company had not employed discrim-
inatory tactics and cited that al
though it has not employed colored
applicants for platform duty, the
company had more colored workers
now in its employ than any other
transit company in the United
States, Forty-f1ve per cent more
colored workers are now in the
company's employ than at this time
last year. it was stated.
We recognize the ability OF Ne
groes and are proud of the work
Evening star., 1942-12-01

they do," Mr.. Merrill said. I'VE
just recently promoted q number
Of them from cleaners to mechanics
helpers"
The committee ordered the transit
company to give formal notice to
Division $50, Amalgamated Asso-
citation of Street Electric Railway
and Motor Coach Employees of
America, that it will comply fully
with its obligations not to discrim-
mate y" and furnish the commit
tee with each instruction notice on
or before December s."
The committee also ordered the
transit company to issue formal
instructions to the appropriate Off
Ger of your company to delete from
its application for employment form
any reference to race or religion
which may be included on it,"
Rankin Criticizes Order.
Representative Rankin, Democrat,
of Mississippi in the House today
called the WPB order dangerous"
This is part Of movement to
force similar conditions on the people
of every State in the Union" con-
tlnued Mr.. Rankin. Such a move
ment will not help our war efforts
in the least, but will injure them
Evening star., 1942-12-01

was found dead last night In her
small furnished room and police i'm
mediately ordered an autopsy after
discovering a bruise and scratch on
her throat.
Oscar Schoneman, landlord of the
building. who discovered her body
told police she recently had beer
writing. He said her stories had ap-
peared In several well-known maga-
zines, naming specifically the Read
er's Digest.
Evening star., 1942-12-01

immeasurably. This matter should
be taken up by Congress and dealt
with Immediately.
I'VE cannot afford to have race
troubles in this country and espe-
cially in this Capital now, and if
orders of this kind are permitted to
stand, they are as certain to bring
on race conflicts as the night follows
the day."
Evening star., 1942-12-01
Capital Transit Cited
For Failing 10 Hire
CoIored Operators
Presidents Committee
Orders Company to
Cease Practice

Charging that colored workers are
being denied jobs as streetcar and
bus operators, the Presidents Com
mittee on Fair Employment Prac-
tice, a WM Manpower Commission
unit, was on record today as order
ing the Capital Transit Co. to cease
its alleged discriminatory employ
ment methods.
The Presidents committee. which
held hearings week ago, in making
public its report, cited the company
to take seven steps to bring its policy
into line with the presidential order
against racial and religious discrim-
Evening star., 1942-12-01

You can place q Want Ad" In
The Evening Star as late as II
o'clock tonight. At the Business
Counter, or II you have telephone,
call MA. 5000.
Evening star., 1942-12-01

Ex-Actress Found Dead :
Bruises Cause Inquiry
1y the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Dec. brenda H
Lane, 32-year-old former actress,
Evening star., 1942-08-30
Smart Washington Wears
Black Is Choice to Bridge Gap From Summer to Fall

1t pains them to admit it, but
frequently even fashionists are
wrong. Take the status of black,
as an example. Stylists at the
start of the war ranted and raved
that black would not be as good as
ever. Women, they declared. are
superstitious about the somber
tone in wartime-they want COL
or, lots of it. All of which is
quite true. Color is here in a
large way, and there's plenty of
it being worn in Washington, but,
as we've said many times of late,
black is still the favorite, the
'only thing to bridge the gap
from late summer to early au-
turnn and the outstanding choice
of well-groomed women in the
Nations Capital.
For example, there was charm
ing Mrs. Enmcns Smith DASH
ing for an early train the other
morning The dark-haired Bet
ty was trim in an all-black suit
frightened with a colorful printed
blouse in rose tones, and she had
added mere wisp of a black hat
Evening star., 1942-08-30

set far back on her head. A
dash of color and a great deal
of fashion significance made up
the smart costume chosen by
Natalie Keeney Phillips glimpsed
at luncheon on a recent after
noon. A simple black frock
gained new Importance with the
addition of a red and white can
dy-striped ensemble of hat and
gloves. The hat, a brimless, tow
ering model, reflects the new mil
linery trend toward height.
Speaking of hats, one of our
fashion "spies' nominates Miss
Katherine Judge as the wearer of
the most fascinating chapeaux
seen around town. Huge models
are her specialty-she likes broad
brimmed. beautifully simple ones
worn with print dresses in sub
dued patterns and tones. She
followed this formula at lunch
con last week and looked as smart
and Well-groomed as always. So,
we might add, did Mrs. Cooper
Lightbown, who has a fascinating
new coiffure, shorter, it appears,
with a definitely "upswing" look
and very becoming.
Mrs. Pollen Banks gave the
fashion reporters break" re-
Evening star., 1942-08-30

The Roman 'ladies adopted the
fan, as they did many other ex-
pressions of Greek culture, from
their neighbors. Roman luxury
demanded that the fan be fur
ther embellished and it was made
of thin wood, delicately carved,
painted and often gilded. These
fashionable ladies also kept
slaves for the express purpose
of welding their fans for them.
The Romans used in their
church fan shaped like a seraph
with six wings to guard the host
from insects, and others of silver,
gilded parchment and aloe wood
were often seen in churches or
cathedrals until the 18th CEN
tury, although even before that
time some wheel-shaped fans
were made. These were much
like the ones children make by
folding a piece OF paper first to
the right then to the left, but
were firmly held open by a long
stick to which the circle was
fastened.
The time at which fans began
to reappear in the West is in
definite, but they probably were
brought back by the returning
Crusaders. Although these GAL
liant souls did not find what they
were seeking in the Holy Land,
in the course of their travels
and in their contacts with the
peoples of the East they felt the
impact of foreign culture and
learned much from 1t. This
Evening star., 1942-08-30

cotton coats treated to make
them water-resistant, cotton
dresses that have added warmth
in velveteen trimming and quilted
jackets and, any number of cotton
pile fabrics to make little jackets
and weskits.
When she begins to get techni-
cal on you, just announce casually
that the WPB ruling has been
very lenient where youngsters
fashions are concerned. Admit
that pleats are little more shall
low, jackets touch shorter, but
come right back with a few re-
marks about the variety of fabrics
and colors. Show her, too, that
you know your fashion co-ordi-
nation by planning your school
wardrobe around one bright color,
repeating it in a skirt or sweater,
a beret and jacket, a bag and
shoes-doing that neat little trick
of "ensembling" that makes a
wardrobe versatile and style
right.
In short. ladies, be very patient
with mother this year. Take her
shopping in the well-stocked de-
partments and point out that
you're not trying to be too grown
up, but you do want to follow the
trend which is to make childrens
fashions miniatures of grownup
modes. Remind her that it's a
year to buy warm, sensible and
appropriate clothes, from the gray
flannel suit to the peasant-type
calot. You can teach your ma
ternal parent thing or two about
clothes, if you range from the
age of S to Is, and you can point
out that many an adult mode has
been "snitched" right out of the
children's department.
But be gentle with her. Mothers
are such delicate creatures.
Evening star., 1942-08-30
Bv Ennice Welch Foster


knowledge of care of the person,
clothing, and many of the little
niceties of life left its imprint.
Luxurious perfumes, rich jewelry,
fans, mirrors and perfume boxes
were some of the lovely gifts
which these knights brought back
with them. Women of nobility,
especially, adored the fans, some
of them gorgeous ones of richly
embroidered or painted silk, the
handles of fine wood set with rare
jewels.
An extravagantly beautiful fan
was owned by Queen Jeanne
d'Evreau of France, made of gold
brocade on which we're en-
broidered the lilies of France
and the arms of Navarro, with
a handle of ivory and jet. Some
OF the costliest fans were dedi-
Gated by their owners to use in
their private chapels.
After the 18th century, when
folding fans were first made,
they became the beloved toy of
aristocratic ladies who welded
them for themselves. and fiirted
outrageously behind them. Curly,
delicately tinted ostrich feathers
began to supplant the peacock
ones. Although many believe
that this folding fan was orig
mated in Europe, it actually was
brought there from China and
Japan, coming by way of Spain,
and known as a Fly whisk." Such
fans were carried by both sexes
Evening star., 1942-08-30
In Miniature
Small Fry Toys Resemble Adults
Bv Helen T0pf

Listen, all you well-groomed
women ranging from the age of
years up, don't let that charming
adult put anything over on you
this year. Maybe mother knows
best-in fact, we're sure she does
but If she tries to sell you
frills and pink ribbon-trimmed
dresses, tell her firmly, but kindly,
that you'll have none OF it. Tell
her that you intend to be the
pride of the playground and that
when it comes to grammar school
fashions you are strictly in the
know.
After all, it's up to you to keep
your mother informed about such
important fashion matters, so
you might just as we'll sit down
and have a heart-to-heart talk
with her. Just say, Look here,
mother, when a woman reaches
the age of she begins to 60 to
school, and when she does she's
gotta be mighty particular about
her appearance"
Then you can launch into de-
scription of some Of the smart
new fashions for the pigtail set.
Begin with color, because it's
far and away the most important
part of the picture. Not pastels
or other ''babyish" tones, but
bright tones and gay combina-
tions Explain that the plaids are
excellent this year, just as good
for first-graders as for college
freshmen. and that the mix
and match" idea in skirts and
jackets-long beloved by high
school and college girls-is now
being adopted whole -heartedly by
the very small fry.
That. naturally enough, will
bring you to the subject Of sill
houette. Styles in the little girls
departments are just miniature
versions of the grownups' and in
clude, besides suits, smart jump
ers OF corduroy, charming dirn-
dis and even well-tailored slacks.
You might point out to your
mother. incidentally, that the
straight slim figures of most tiny
tots are better adapted to flannel
slacks than are the bulges of the
adults who now hold the priority
on them.
Insist upon some clothes in
velveteen and corduroy. In fact,
you might let mother in on the
fact that cottons for school wear
are as looking as they are
patriotic this year. She II never
recognize cottons when they're
done in bright plaids with heav-
lily brushed finish to look as
woolly as soft flannel and dou-
BILE for those precious woolens
Uncle Sam needs. There are even