davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-05-02
0Iav Says Nazi Oppression
OF Norway Is Temporary
Ey tht Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO. May Grown Prince
Olav of Norway told an assemblage
of Norwegians last night that NaZi
oppression of freedom and religion
in the land of their ancestors was
'only temporary"
Here on lecture tour with his
wife, the Crown Princess Martha,
Prince Olay painted Somber pic
ture of repressions and regulations
under which NorwegianS live.
Speaking obiquely to prevent
identification of persons or places
the Prince said the first knowledge
OF the German invasion, April 9
1910, came only few hours before
troops landed in Oslo.
He praised the Norwegian mer-
chant marine. which has carried on
Under the government-in-e exile. and
in referring 10 Mai Vidkin Quisling
Prince Olav simply said "a man
named Quisling'
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Chutisi Landing Reports
Pronounced False by Army
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
FORT BRAGG, N. c.. May a.
Brig. Gen. Preston A. Weatherred,
commander of the Second District
of the Fourth Corps Area, said to-
day that reports that three un-
identified parachutists had landed
near Bayboro. in Pamlico County,
we're false.
Earlier he had said that specially
assigned officers" were investigating
such reports.
Soon after the report was heard
yesterday in the vicinity of Bay
boro. nearly TOO civilians. many
armed with shotguns. and law en-
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Foreign News Publication
In College Papers Favored

Delegates to the two-day meeting
of the intercollegiate Newspaper
Association of the Middle Atlantic
States at George Washington Uni
versity concluded during a panel
discussion yesterday afternoon that
college papers Of today should print
some foreign news and should follow
a tabloid form.
This conclusion was reached after
the subject had been reviewed for
more than two hours under direc-
ton of Bruce Bryan, news editor of
The Hatchet. George Washington
University publication. Principal
discussions were made by Bob Will
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Elevator Operators
End Apartment House
Strike in New York
War Labor Board TO
Conduct Hearing in
Cose Here Soon
ry the Associated Press.

ry the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 2.-Thou-
sands OF foot weary New Workers
went to work in better spirits today.
A strike which had stopped eleva-
tors In 300 apartment houses was
ended.
The strike was called off at 7
o'clock last night at the request of
the National War Labor Board. The
most extensive labor tie-up here
since Pearl Harbor, the walkout af-
fected 5000 elevator operators and
maintenance men, and forced thou
sands of upper-f1oor dWellerS on
Manhattan's West Side to climb up
and down stairs.
The board promised hearing in
Washington "at the earliest possible
moment" and requested that all
conditions that existed before the
dispute arose be restored pending
the boards consideration of the mat
ter"
Men were ordered Immediately
back to their jobs by Local 32-B,
A. F. L. Building Service Employees
International Union. which had
called the strike over wage demands.
William D. Rawlings, spokesman
for the Realty Advisory Board. said
the board would decide today
whether to accept or reject the
national boards offer to arbitrate
the dispute.
He commented I'VE will not willy
nilly turn over the protection OF
the wives and children of New
York City residents to a closed shop
union before We know what sort OF
q union We are giving power to-"
The strike ended shortly after
Mayor La Guardia had declared
the strike "a menace to life and
health" and ordered the Health De-
partment Ito maintain such health
end protect life" Inspectors of the
Department of Buildings were at
the controls of elevators in two
apartment houses when the walk
out ended. ..
The union said that elevator op-
orators and maintenance men were
paid so6 to S106 monthly, depend
ing on the assessed valuations of
the buildings. The Realty Board
declared it had offered 10 per cent
increase but the union asked boosts
running up to 80 per cent. The
A. F. l.. unit also sought closed
shop.
Evening star., 1942-05-02

liaIns Of Alfred University. Alfred.
N. Y, and Miles wedeman OF Swath-
more College.
The meeting of college editors will
adjourn tonight after banquet in
Wesley Hall. Connecticut avenue
and K street NV. at O'Clock.
Clifford Provost, president of the
National Press Club, will be the
principal speaker. Awards to win
ming newspapers represented at the
session will be made at that time.
In other panel discussions yester-
day. it was concluded that college
editorial pages should not be in
terested in national affairs except
as they affect the universities and
that they should be free of censor
ship from college officials
Evening star., 1942-05-02
VireinIo's Income Seen
ll2 Billions Within Yeor

b. the Associated Press.
RICHMOND. Va. May 2-Esti-
mating that Vireinias s income from
all sources this year would be more
than one and a half billion dollars,
Gov. Darden declared last night
that Virginians should invest ap
proximately sl50,000 900 in War
savings bonds during the next u
months.
In an address carried by State
wide radio hookup marking the
opening OF the Virginia War bond
quota drive for s8,965 200 in May,
the Governor pointed out that Sec
retary OF the Treasury Morgenthau
has stated that to finance the war
not only heavy taxation but an in
Vestment OF about 10 per cent OF
income in War bonds would be
necessary.
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Girl, 10, Returns Home
After Niqht in Woods

Because she would rather face
possible parental punishment foi
having stayed away from school
than spend another night in the
woods, l0-year-old Virginia May
Gradijan returned to her home al
908 Larch avenue, Takoma Park
Md. late yesterday after running
away "a hours earlier.
Both Takoma Park police and the
Takoma Park Volunteer Fire De-
partment combed nearby woods for
the girl after she was reported miss
ing. She came home voluntarily
however. none the worse for her
experience.
Mrs. M. Gradijan. her mother
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Roberts and Byrnes
Celebrate Birthduys
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
Two Supreme Court Justices
Owen J. Roberts and James F.
Byrnes-observe birthdays today
Justice Roberts, the only member
of the court not appointed to his
present post by President Roose-
welt, is now ST.
Justice Byrnes. one of the ad-
ministrations Senate leaders be-
fore his appointment to the court
last summer. is SO.
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Maj. Tommy Hitchcock
Air Attoche in London
2, the Associated Press.

sS the Assoc ated Press.
LONDON, May Tommy Hitch
cock, polo star, World War air ace
and banker. has joined the list OF
American celebrities appointed to
London posts with United States
forces.
Now a major in the Air Corps.
Hitchcock arrived with Ambassador
John G. Winant 10 become assist
ant military sttache for air. HIS
appointment follows those of Rob-
ert Montgomery. formerly here -
naval attache. and Douglas Fair
banks, who is with the Navy,
Evening star., 1942-05-02
Will of Admiral Wilcox,
Lost at SEQ, Proboted

Special Dispatch 20 The Star
ROCKVILLE, Nd, May 2.-The
will of Admiral Walter Wilcox. U. S
N, Of 2l5 Kennedy drive, Chevy
Chase, which has been admitted 10
probate in the Orphans Court here,
bequeaths his entire estate to his
widow, Mrs. Caroline Manigault
Wilcox, and names her executriX
The value of the estate is not re-
vealed. The instrument was ex-
ecuted at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on
May 3, 1885.
The Navy reported that Admiral
WilcoASwas lost overheard in a storm
at yea furing normal cruising about
month ago.
Evening star., 1942-05-02
forcement officers began a search

Of the surrounding territory.
At the time that Gen. Weatherred
disclosed that the Army was looking
into the rumor he commented that
there was probably nothing to the
reports, AND there is nothing to get
excited about"
Later he said. 1T was false re-
port, I feel sure
The New River marine base head
quarters, near the scene. said ma
rines were engaged during the day
in parachute tactics. and the be-
lief was expressed in some quarters
that the reports originated from
this coincidence.
Evening star., 1942-05-02

said Virginia May had told her g.
year-old brother. James. just before
leaving late Thursday that she was
afraid she would be punished for
not having gone to school that day.
Evening star., 1942-05-02

It's common sense to he thrifty.
War bonds help YOU tn save and
help to save America.
Evening star., 1942-05-02

And these needs are great So great that
if they arc not filled, the morale of the fight
ing men can be weakened. The temptation
can be increased to give ear to fifth column
lists and appeasers, to those who would
have China lay down her arms.
These people are trying to convince the
Chinese that Americans are not really their
friends and that we're not willing to share
the wealth Of things we have that China
needs.
We must give that statement the lie d. .
by giving generously of our money for
Chinas desperate wants.
And our gift should be-not just imper-
sonal government money for arms-but
money and supplies r the people of
America to the people Of China.
Send contributions to Ord Preston,
Trensurer, United China Relief, 1918
Connecticut Avenue. Won't you do it
today?
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25
Trouble for Howoiian Husbands

who'll think first and talk after
wards in the near future was so
incautious as to squawk when he
got pork and beans on his din
ner menu for the fifth night in a
row. The next thing he knew, he
lay on the floor with a broken
arm. He swears an auto ran
over him, and it's as good an
abb as any.
An anti-Hirohito Japanese, a
master of Judo named Profess
sor Rikizo Kami, is teaching
Hawaiian housewives all about
arm bars, strangle holds, hip
throws and leg scoops -- all part
Of Judo and he claims that this
kind of wrestling is a necessary
adjunct to civilian defense.
And, say his pupils, even If
they never get the opportunity
to use it against the Nipponese,
these tricks will be helpful at
bargain basement sales.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

Bringing the kite back 70 earth
gently so as not 10 smash the
delicate camera is another inn
portant part Of the trick. Despite
his wire protector. Gonzales
broke several cameras in his
first tests. Like broken kites,
however. cameras can be repaired
easily and used again.
The one disadvantage Of this
type of aerial photography, the
San Antonio youth found, was
that the struts Of the kite often
appeared in the picture as can be
seen. This often doesn't matter
If the panorama is large enough
and. as often as not. this can be
touched out on the negative.
To overcome this difficulty,
Gonzales has been experimenting
with small hydrogen gas balloons
TO carry his camera aloft. Omar's
first tests, he says, show that
these balloons are better than
the kite in that they don't re-
strict the angle OF the photo
graphs. However, the war has
made hydrogen gas hard to get.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

4 /OST husbands are mighty
M glad these days when
~ } their wives go in for the
art Of self defense for such tricks
might come in mighty handy in
the war effort but out in Hawaii
yes, the land Of Pearl Harbor
the husbands are singing diff
ferent tune.
The heads of the household
wish now that the little woman
hadn't gone in for Judo, the bone.
crushing Japanese art Of wrest-
ling, because. say the harassed
males, these women, who are now
armed with tricks for handling
people bigger than themselves,
constitute greater menace than
the immediate threat of any Jap
invasion.
One male who asked why his
shirts weren't starched suddenly
found himself flying through a
mirror and another husband
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

n h / 8
page. This
likeness of a section
OF his h o m town
looks like something
made from a low-flying airplane
but il isn't.
AS the photographs show,
aerial photographer Gonzales has
fastened his tiny picture machine
in the center of the cross-struts
OF his four-foot high kite.
Instead of making the frame
and camera supports of ordinary
wood, however, Omar built them
out of the lighter balsa wood 10
allow for the added weight of his
camera which is nothing more
or less than a simple one dollar
affair, strapped to the balsa sup
port with rubber bands. A two
piece wire frame has been built
about the camera to protect it
from any landing knocks.
For swapping the shutter in
mid-air, Gonzales uses two sys-
TENS. He either trips it with a
second string from the ground
or he uses what he calls the
timer" method. The timer is a
wick Of string that burns up To
and releases a rubber band that
in turn snaps the shutter that
takes the picture.
Gonzales got interested in kite
photography as hobby but now
he's making money at il. When
the neighbors saw his aerial pic
lures many of them became in
terested and commissioned him
to take shots of their homes and
gardens.
The youth discovered that he
didn't even have TO wait for
orders. All he had TO do was send
up his kite, take pictures, and en-
large certain homes. When the
owners were presented with these
unusual views of their houses,
most Of them bought on sight.
Although Omar's hobby is one
that almost any youngster - or
adult-can engage in. it calls for
a lot of practice before one gets
the art of kite-photography down
pat. Learning how to angle"
the kite. and get it in to just
the right position before the
shutter exposes the film repre-
sents only a few of the problems.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

= 1872 by American Weekly Rights
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

hobby of 22-year-old Omar Con-
zales of San Antonio, Texas.
Using an ordinary kite, to
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25
XETHEN painful, nsgging

NJ ILLIONS of American know how to
lN make themselves more attractive, and how to
do it within their budgets. They learned how to
do this through advertisements such those appear
ing in this and every issue of THE AMERICAN
WEEKLY
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

80 KING pictures from high
up in the air without lifting
] his feet off the ground is the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

TN every corner of the world, today, men who wear
i the Navy Wings of Gold proving, in action, the
value of their fuH years training in aviation-a tech
nical education unequaled in any other service!
Naval Aviator is more than pilot. Before winning
his Wings of Gold he becomes skilled navigator
radio man. gunner and mechanic-a one-man air force
Serve your country today-prepare for a successful
future tomorrow! If you the basic require
listed below, you're eligible to apply for this
prize service. Successful applicants receive $4,000
trainng-the worlds finest! AS Naval Aviation Cadet
YOU receive SIS month-when commissioned as an
Ensign you draw from $246 month"; up.
Visit your Navy Recruiting Station or Naval
Aviation Cadet Selection Board mail coupon today!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

In few days
corn Is gently
Ioosened - it
may be easily
removed.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-10-25

The Picture
at the
Right
Shows
How the
Little
Camera,
Attached
to a Light
Frame, Is
Fastened
TO the
'FotO-
Kite"
Evening star., 1942-01-19
Marines Seized by Japs
Reported Put in Camp

BY the Associated Press.
CHUNGKING, Jan. 19.-Chinese
reports said today that United
States Marines captured by the
japanese at Peiping had been put
to hard labor in an internment
camp.
All foreign and Chinese members
of the staff of the Rockefeller-en
dowed Peiping Union Medical Col
lege were said to have been forced
to continue their work under Jap
anese control.
These reports said DR.. j. Leighton
Stuart, president of Yenching Uni
versity, and other American and
British members of the faculty, had
been confined in Peiping legation
quarters.
Most American and British resi-
dents of Peiping were reported still
at large but with their movements
restricted.
Evening star., 1942-01-19
Desu|tory Fighting
Goes On in Luzon,
Army Declares
japanese Patrols Active;
Results Indecisive,
Communique Says
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
japanese patrols have been ac-
tive against American and Fill
pino forces in the Philippines
during the last "a hours, but re-
suits have been indecisive, the
War Department reported today.
Ground operations have been of
a desultory nature since American
troops smashed a heavy japanese
attack, the communique said.
Enemy air activities were confined
to frequent reconnaissance flights.
Gen. Douglas Macarthur reported
that Fillpinos in the occupied areas
had been deprived of their means
of transportation.
He said farmers had been evicted
from their farms and formed into
labor groups and the invaders had
seized harvested crops and food
stores.
The communique was based on
reports up to $50 am.
War Department communicates
yesterday told of diminished enemy
pressure, followed by repeated recon-
naissance thrusts designed to feel
out the strength of the American
lines.
The defending forces, we'll
schooled by six weeks of fierce COM
bat, seized the opportunity for a
successful series of brisk skirmishes
(see PHILIPPINES, Page A-4
Evening star., 1942-01-19

Foreign.
Desultory fighting goes on in Luzon,
Army reports. Page Al
$4,000 Axis prisoners crowd British
camps in North Africa. Page AS
Debate on reverses in East demand
ed in Parliament. Page Al
Argentina shying at first test of
Americas unity. Page Al
British arrest Burmese Premier for
plotting with Japs Page Al
Churchill himself piloted huge flying
boat part Of way home. Page Al
Jap planes attack Borneo oil port
and isle OF Sumatra. Page A-6
Canada puts certain pulpwood prod
ucts on export list. Page b.
Notionol.
Bodies Of Carole Lombard and eight
others recovered. Page Az
White House program to launch In
fantile Paralysis Week. Page A-3
Freighter crippled in crash reaches
New York. Page AS
Evening star., 1942-01-19
President Requests
War Appropriations
OF $28, ,500,767,495
Supplemental Funds
Sought for Fiscal Years
1912 and 1943
BY the Associated Press.

President Roosevelt asked Con-
gress today for $28,500, ,767 ,495 in
supplemental appropriations and
contract authorizations for the
1912 and 1943 fiscal years for the
War and Navy Departments and
two other defense activities.
He estimated the supplemental
appropriation needed for the Navy
Department and naval services for
1912 fiscal year at $8,76s, ,783 500, in
cluding $4,598, ,783 500 in cash and
s4,170, 100000 contract authoriza-
tions.
The President also asked $7.193,-
861 ,521 net additional for the Navy
program in the fiscal year begin
ming next July l. raising the l943
fiscal year program to $l3,124,056,-
589.
For the Army, he asked an emer-
gency appropriation totaling $12,-
SOS, ,872,474 for the 1912 fiscal year,
including more than $4,000, ,000, 900
for the Air Corps.
For the Inter American Highway,
he requested $1,000 900 and for the
Federal Bureau of Investigation S.
$4,000.
Evening star., 1942-01-19
Summary Of Todoy's Star

5000, 900 collected in slot machine
taxes Page AS
Lewis proposal fails to bring quick
labor unity move. Page AS
A. F. L. Defense bond quota set at
$1,000, ,000, 900. Page B-9
Washington and Vicinity.
Preliminary motions in viereck trial
to be heard today. Page Az
Retired tailor held in fatal shooting
of wife. Page Az
Tydings says Army of 5000. 900 is
needed. Page Ala
Attorney General Biddle to visit
Mile O. Dimes stand. Page B-1
Henry M. Fowler refuses to serve as
Rent Board examiner. Page B-l
Train wreck causing thousands de-
lay Is investigated. Page B-1
One dead, dozen hurt In tramc IN
D. C. area. Page B-1
Home owners swamp defense housing
registry with offers. Page B-1
Increasing interest shown In salvage
campaign here. Page B-7
Evening star., 1942-01-19
Requirements Unit
To Control Materials
In War Output Setup
Nelson May Be Ready
Wednesday to Reveal
Executive Changes
By THOMAS C. HARDMAN.

Creation of a requirements di-
vision to have overall control Of
materials allotted for all war
and civilian purposes was under
stood today to be an integral
part of the administrative reor-
ganization being formulated by
Donald M. Nelson, head of the
new War Production Board.
Mr.. Nelson spent the entire week
end working on reorganization
plans. Sources close to his once
said he probably would be ready
to announce administrative changes
and outline the physical makeup
of his new organization Wednesday
The production director was also
reported favoring the designation of
one man to supervise the important
conversion of the automobile indus
try and, subsequently, its all-out
production of war weapons.
Materials Will Be Divided.
The requirements division en-
visioned by Mr.. Nelson would have
authority to apportion materials to
fill Army, Navy and lease-lend
needs, as we'll as those of the civil
ian population.
The "overlord" of the automobile
industry would replace the seven
man subcommittee set up January
Z to handle the conversion program
and would be vested with consider
ably more power than the subcom-
mittee was given. Identity Of this
individual was not indicated.
Some speculation centered on the
name of Ernest Kanzler, longtime
associate of Henry Ford and presi-
dent of the Universal Credit Corp,
who recently became head of the
automotive branch of the o. p. M.
Quick conversion of the autOmo-
bile industry was understood to be
the principal concern of the new
production chief.
Other Divisions in Offing.
It was generally agreed that divi-
sions on procurement and produc-
ton would be set up Immediately
under the director to work through
and in cooperation with the re-
quirements division. A revised pri-
critics setup also will be developed
under the reorganization. Spokes-
men indicated that some organiza-
ton similar to the o. P. M. would
be retained under the new program,
although it was not known whether
this agency would be called by that
name.
In fact, a number of o. P. M
division heads are expected to be
given key places in Mr.. Nelson's
organization.
Douglas c. MacKeachie, present
director of the o. P. M. Purchasers
Division, was mentioned as a likely
head of the new Procurement Divi-
sion. Mr.. Nelson feels that Mr.
MacKeachie has done a good Job In
the present agency. it was under
stood, and would utilize his talents
(See NELSON, Page A-80
Evening star., 1942-01-19

If Mayor La Guardia resigns as
director of the ONCE of Civilian De-
fense, the new director viii decide
whether or not Mrs. Roosevelt Is to
stay on as assistant director, the
Presidents wife indicated at press
conference today.
Mrs. Roosevelt said she did not
know what the Mayor will do, but
said she will remain If she Is wanted
She pointed out that she took the
Job only because there might be
something useful she could do. She
added, however, that she was not the
Judge Of her usefulness, that that
was q decision to be made by the
person heading the civilian defense
agency.
Evening star., 1942-01-19
Seeds Scarce. Green Urbonites
Told to SheIve Garden Plans

Secretary of Agriculture Wickard
has pointed out that our domestic
seed industry has expanded to make
up for the European loss so that we
won't suffer from lack Of vegetables.
But we don't have such large sur
pluses that we can be wasteful OF
seeds, fertilizer or spray materials.
The department makes these
points to city gardeners:
City, town and suburban people
who normally do not grow vege-
tables should not do so now, be-
cause of any fear Of a shortage OF
vegetables, fresh or canned, or be-
cause of a belief that their con-
tributions will, in any large measure
add to war food supplies.
Protection Of Parks Urged.
Park and Fairgrounds or other
public spaces should not be torn ur
for the sake Of community or In
dividual gardening based on . feaI
Of a shortage Of supplies.
In the last war, home gardens
were cultivated In all parts Of the
(See GARDENS, Page A-8O