davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-06-21

paign ends. Employees contributed
old raincoats, overshoes, boots and
even rubber heels. Hundreds OF
Office erasers and pencil erasers
contributed to the pile.
Col. Joe N. Dalton, administrative
officer of the Services of Supply, is
in charge of the campaign. 1t is
to be continued, officials said, until
every bit of useless rubber is col
lected from 80 buildings.
Since the War Department isn't
prepared to pay a cent pound for
the scrap, the campaign is being
conducted on a volunteer basis.
The District tomorrow will take
stock of the first week of the scrap
rubber drive.
A city-wide collection of the ac-
emulation at shoe shops, garages
and police and fire stations will be
made by the Good Will Industries,
lf-Help Exchange, Salvation Army
and Volunteers of America, permit
ting, for the first time, an appraisal
of the result of the call on citizens
to turn in discarded rubber prod
ucts.
There also will be a meeting Of
city officials and leaders in the drive
for survey of the situation. They
may issue e statement as to the
progress of the drive. it was said
yesterday.
There is possibility also that
the Petroleum Industry War Coun-
Gil, which is directing the oil in
dustry's participation in the drive,
will have some figures on the re-
suits of the national effort.
An indication of the response the
drive is meeting came last night
from Baltimore where Charles w.
Wagner, chairman of the State
campaign. said that the scrap yield
In Maryland already approximates
$50 tons.
Horace Walker, executive secre-
tary of the District Salvage Com
mittee, yesterday urged the Coop
Grafton of churches in the drive in
letters sent to all congregations.
Pulpit appeals and active efforts by
church societies to spur the drive
among their members were advocat-
ed by the committee
The Petroleum Industry War
Council has designated today and
tomorrow for national Treasure
Hunt" asking householders to ram
sack every attic, cellar, bin and
shed" for scrap.
Evening star., 1942-06-21
Mines
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First Page)
ready extensive operations of the
torpedo-firing submarines.
After the United States entered
the first World War. German mines
were laid along the American Coast.
New Form of Attack.
In some quarters, belief was ex-
pressed that the mines might con-
stitute new form of attack on
coastal shipping. Vinson, chairman
of the House Naval Affairs Com
mittee, said recently that the sub
marines had been pushed back,
while Rear Admiral Adolphus An
drews, commander of the Eastern
Sea Frontier, said only negligible
number OF ships had been sunk in
the lanes laid down by the Navy
for shipping.
While the Navy would not elabo-
rate on the investigation which led
to its mine laying theory, ample
opportunity for research was avail
able, since the ship that was not
sunk was towed to port. The Navy's
statement that it was definitely
convinced" the damage came from
mines indicated the usual results
of torpedo explosions we're not
found.
Evening star., 1942-06-21

the ship as the submarine maneuv-
cred to launch a torpedo, put his
own lifebelt around a sailor, and
then died when the explosion came.
He was identified as Capt. William
H. Lane Of Philadelphia, and de-
scribed by Jacob l.. Gregory, second
assistant engineer. as the bravest
man who ever looked death in
the face"
Despite his efforts, a lifeboat con-
tanning four men disappeared when
the torpedo struck and the % sur
viving crewmen expressed belief that
it was blown to bits. The ship sank
in so seconds after the attack on
June /.
Sees U-Boat and Gives Alarm.
Chief Officer Walter Ruge Of New
York City saw the submarine on
the surface, some minutes before the
torpedo. was launched. He gave
the alarm.
Capt. Lane ordered boats to pull
away and told Ruge to jump over
the side and swim for a lifeboat.
The captain took of his lifebelt
and tossed it to a seaman who dived
Evening star., 1942-06-21

over the side and swan for safety.
One boat was slow in getting away.
Capt. Lane stood on the deck, en-
couraging the four men in 1t to pull
away from the doomed craft. At
that moment the torpedo exploded
The boat, its men and the captain
disappeared.
In the boat and believed killed
were the radio operator. Dennis W.
Posner, Second Omcer Olaf A. Lar
sen of Brooklyn; Chief Engineer
Arlie Clark of South Haven, Mich
and George a. Maier, messman, OF
Tampa, Fla.
Evening star., 1942-06-21
Rodio Stution Head Dies

MIAMI BEACH. Fla, June 20 LP,.
Samuel A. Pickering, 68, president
Of the WAS Broadcasting Co.. and
the M. H. Pickering Co. of Pitts
burgh, Pa, died at his winter home
here today.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

whom the government says if we
didn't have-we could all still
have coffee-at least for break
fast.
| asked Louis Rehbeck, coun-
cilman-at-large, who retired for
a well-earned rest after holding
an executive position at the A. H.
Kelsey company for many years
how he liked the job of loaf
ing. He said Strange as it
seems l enjoy it." l don't blame
you Louis and hope you go right
on enjoying it for good many
years.
I heard a porminent Newark
business man say, perhaps |
have a selfish reason for walk
ing to work, rather than driving
my car. | feel something like a
heel driving to work all alone
while watching other people walk
and ride the bus" He went on to
say that he knew it benefited
his health, and that if his leav-
ing the car in the garage would
help the war effort he was glad
to do it. From our observation
there are less than so persons
out of a hundred who are that
conscientious in helping the war
effort. Just watch the cars 60
ing down the street in the morn
ings carrying only the driver,
and you'll know what I mean.
The residents along about the
600 block in East Main had an
army show Sunday. A part of the
U. S. army was on the move. A
number of "jeeps" parked along
the street by about Is minutes
and drew considerable attention.
Two soldiers were in each vehi-
Gle. 1t was cool day and the
open-air jobs made it necessary
for the boys to wear windbreak-
ers plus blankets around their
knees. They seemed a happy lot
and were more than courteous in
answering the questions of by
ISLANDERS in relation to their now
famous "jeeps."
Bob Donaldson says he's too
busy with the war effort to write
his column these days, but we
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

Final plans had been completed
today by local Methodists, as they
join the $4,000 church members
of the Ohio Conference in an call
out" action to obtain one million
dollars for the pension fund of
their retired pastors, pastors
widows, and orphaned children.
The campaign intensifies October
l, and terminates November 10,
the leaders J. Boyd Davis and DR..
l.. l.. Roush, both Of Columbus,
pointed out today. In church men,
bership, Ohio is fourth; in Metho-
dist Church membership the state
is second; in provisioning for the
retired, the Ohio Conference is
21st. TLis project which has been
under study since 1888, is an his
toric step, adding another chapter
to the colorful and dramatic part
they have already played in the
life of Ohio, since pioneer days.
At Eaton, Ohio, is buried in Old
Mound Cemetery, the Rev. James
B. Finley (1781-1850, a simple
faded monument marking the
grave of Ohio's greatest circuit
rider (photo upper right. At Up
per Sandusky, Ohio, stands the old
Wyandott Mission which was erect
The Neal Avenue Methodist
Methodist church, as we'll as all
conuty area, are participating in
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

have another idea about that. His
war effort is helping build the
new Aluminium plant, and he gets
a good hand in this column for
that kind of workout we really
believe the reason he does not
get a column written is because
he's too tired. Just hasn't become
acclimated to his new job. After
all, that boat business is a pref
ty "soft" life in comparison.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry C. Miller,
former groceryman here, now a
machinist in Dayton, recently got
homesick for the folks, and af-
ter considering the tire situation,
decided a short vacation would
more than make up for the loss
of rubber. But | wonder what he
thinks now. One of his good
friends says the Mrs. developed
peach of a cold while here, and
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

ed by him in 1924, the society or
ganized by John Stewart in 1916.
The Rev. Ray Dibble (photo upper
left) is standing at the Mission
door with a chair made from the
original rafters of this historic
structure, the first Methodist Mis-
sion in America. The Mission was
used by the Indians for a score Of
years until they moved on to
Kansas in 1S43. The structure was
restored by the Federal Govern
ment and the Methodist Church in
1889. A number of the first Indian
converts are buried in an enclosed
section of the cemetery at the rear
of the Mission. .
The First Methodist Church Of
Ohio and the Northwest Territory
was organized in Milford, Ohio, in
1897, by the Rev. Francis McCorm-
ick, first native preacher in Amer
lea to serve a circuit. He cleared a
spot in the wilderness and dedi-
Gated as a house of worship the
cabin he built thereon. In the pres
ent church (lower photo) are men,
bers today who are the descendants
and bear the same names Of the
pioneer founders.
church, and the East Main Street
Methodist churches in the Licking
he pension fund campaign.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

that Harry was pulled off-center
(and that's bad for a machinist)
by a kink in his back. Come
again, folks.
The Mrs. is making it plenty
hot around our house this week.
Don't jump to conclusions. You
readers who remember my "WNrm
garden" last spring will be GLAD
to know that it produced lot of
tomatoes, and more peppers
that good old hot kind. Yes, the
Mrs. is making relish now for me
to relish later, and between Mrs.
Arthur T. Handel and some more
of her friends she has enough re-
ceiptS to start a canning factory.
I still haven't been able to talk
her out of an ounce of sugar to
preserve that grape harvest.
Since Honey" won't come thru
it is honey it will have to be.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
Jeffreys Given
Confidence Vote
By Pensioners

Raymond j. Jeffreys of Colum-
bus, who has been fighting the
battles" of the Old Age Pension
ers of Ohio for several years, was
given an enthusiastic vote of con-
fidence at the State Convention
of the Ohio Society of Old Age
Pensioners, according to a state
ment just released by T. j.
Johnson, president of the State
organization.
AS the official and legally ap-
pointed Legislative Agent of the
Old Age Pensioners, Mr.. JEFF
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
PTRIIC SALE

PUBLIC SALE-We the under
signed will offer for public
sale at our residence located
112 miles west of Perryton, 5
miles northwest of Frazeysburg,
Tuesday, Oct. 9Th, at l o'clock p.
m. the following property:
Sheep-31 head of ewes, 81 head
of Lambs; Farm Implements
l 5-shovel plow, l hay knife, l
cross cut saw, platform scales,
feather bed, l sideboard, l ex-
tension ladders, l oil heater,
poultry founts and feeders, tools
and crockery ware, hay in NOW,
many other articles too numerous
to mention. Will also offer
farm consisting of 90 acres at
200 o'clock. Terms made known
on day of sale. Lawrence Crab
am, auctioneer, Maurice Den
man, clerk. Ida and Elsie Scan
Ian, owners. 0 l
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
Workers at Newark
Get Second Bonus

The 76 employees of the Charles
E. Schuler Engineering company
fabricators of galvanized struc-
tural steel, have just received
their second bonus for the year
which will amount to about $40
per person.
The bonus is based on the last
four months net earnings of the
company which is now working
around the clock seven days a
week.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

Continued from page one)
made this truly a Peoples
War.
The Newark Leader is
proud to have done it's part,
and is all-out for the News
paper for Victory" cam
paign, not only during Ma
tional Newspaper Week,
Oct. 1 to 7, but until the job
is done, and the Axis Pow
ers have been staggered in
to defeat.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
Growing Our Own
Flower Bulbs
For Beauty"

Read as told in the Amer
lean Weekly with this Sunday
(Oct. ~ issue of The Detroit
Sunday Times how, now
that tulip and other flower i'm
ports from Holland have ceas-
ed, the American bulb growing
industry has come into it's own,
and who knows may even
have to stock up the Dutch
when the war is over. Be sure
to get Sundays Detroit Times.
ADV.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

I have always liked my coffee
and had a naughty disregard for
anything offered as as a substi-
tute, like some of the brands ad-
: vertised over the radio. Now,
since we habitually run out of the
stuff l suppose I'll have to
change my tune and start using
cracked roast barley-or some
thing. Oh well, there's a war
to be won-and if going without
coffee will help to do it, o. K.
But | still envy those hoarders
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

freys is conducting vigorous
campaign to elect friendly can
didates at the election in No
vember.
BUY DEFENSE BONDS AND STAMPS
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
Gas Co. Employees
In An-Out
War Effort

War has brought double
duty to employees of the Ohio
Fuel Gas company. Loss of
manpower to the war effort and
to the armed forces accounts for
part of this. Employees now may
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

be accountants by day and War
Bond statesmen by night. They
are trained in Red Cross first
aid, and other efforts leading to
all-out victory. See the adver-
tisement in this weeks issue of
The Newark Leader.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
FOR RENT

FOR RENT-Store room in Mar
ket House, South Third street.
Inquire T. E. Adams, Marketmas-
ter, Phone 1882. Residence phone
3161. tt
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
WANT ADS
MISCELLANEOUS

SEE LEO REICHERT for your
next insurance policy. Only
the best accredited companies
represented. Auto, Fire, House
hold, Windstorm, Liability lnsur-
ance that insures. Leo Reichert
Insurance Agency, tn E. Church
St., Phone 32144. 6-3O-4l tt
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
CANDIDATES
AT THE
November Election
Tuesday, November 3rd

Following is a list of candi-
dates who announce themselves
for office at the General Elec-
ton. Candidates wishing to
avail themselves Of this space
may obtain full details by phon-
ing the Newark Leader-2948.
Charge for this service is $500.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
FOR SALE

FOR SALE-Fruit Jars, Sacco
Spreader, l Jersey Stock Bull.
Handel Gardens, $50 Weiant
Ave, after 6 ?. M.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
BUY U. S. WAR BONDS AND STAMPS

BUY U. S. WAR BONDS AND STAMPS
WILDCAT
FOOTBALL
SCHEDULE
Oct. 2-ChillicOtne
Oct. 9-At Cambridge
Oct. 16-Marietta
Oct. 23-At GAINESVILLE
Oct. 29-DOver
Nov. 6-At Lancaster
Nov. 13-At COshOctOn
The above schedule is sub
ject to change, but will re-
main substantially as indi-
Gated, barring transporta-
ton restrictions or problems.
BUY U. S. WAR BONDS AND STAMPS
Members fthe Wednesday
Luncheon club were entertained
in the Country club with Mrs. 7.
Clarence Kelsey as hostess at
a / o'clock luncheon.
a,,u =, - ,.,.1 1oN11 ann rr...oo
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01

FOR SALE - Locust Posts;
Evergreens; Trees; Shrubs;
General Landscaping. Handel
Landscape Co., r. D. 6, $50
Weiant Ave-, Phone 26384.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1942-10-01
Trailer Regulation

BUY U. S. WAR BONDS AND STAMPS
Evening star., 1942-05-01
Treasury Official Retires;
AZ Years in u. 5. Service

Louis Clayton Spangler, g.. OF
B21 South Twenty-third street, Arl-
ington, Va. retired yesterday from
Government employment after AZ
years continuous service in Wash
ington.
At a ceremony in the Treasury
Departments procurement division,
Of which Mr.. Spangler was a sec
ton chief. Procurement Director
Clifton E. Mack presented a watch
to Mr.. Spangler as a token of es-
TEEN from fellow employees. The
ceremony was attended by Treas
ury administrative officers.
Mr.. Spangler entered Government
employment in 1900 in the public
health service. In November, 1929,
he was made chief of the Treasury's
supply division. On october /, l94l.
Mr.. Spangler was transferred to the
strategic and critical materials sec
ton, procurement division. He is a
native OF Wallaceville, Pa.
Evening star., 1942-05-01

Material shortages and rising prices
make it imperative that you prevent
costly moth-damage to your wooden
blankets, coats, sweaters, and furs.
You can do this by using Di-chlori-
eide, The Tested Moth-Killer. Don't
take chances with moth damage.
Get real protection by asking your
druggist for Di-chloricide in the fresh
green package. Di-chloricide's DOW
erful vapor kills moths and moth
worms quickly. l lb. COZ; also S lb.
economy size. Merck & Co. Inc,
Manufacturing Chemists, Railway,
New Jersey.
Evening star., 1942-05-01
BY LILLIAN cox ATHEY.

BY LILLIAN COX ATHEY.
Lichens are soilmakers. They turn
rocks into stone -four, which is
important in soil-building. Their
life story is fascinating and their
place in the world very important
to us. Fortunately, these plants
are easily seen and are abundant on
Evening star., 1942-05-01
Deaths Reported

Lula s. Rose. 20. ST.. Elizabeth's Hospital
Mary N. Evans, ~, 4l2 End st NV
Mary Burke. 10 Georgetown Hospital.
Peter Mandes. 20. $40 End ST NV.
Wins G. Lung, "a. Gallinger Hospital.
Alice 7, Coyle. 81. 1902 l7th st; sc.
Thurman G. Adams. SO, 25i5 18th st. NV.
Anna R. ODonnell, As, 1850 Wis ave.
Mary F. EppleT, ~. 3.?o Upton St nv Nv:
sts. NV.
Ida r. Locknane, As. s17 Jefferson st. NV.
Evening star., 1942-05-01
Natures Children
LichenS
(CladOnica cristatella)

, mountain tops, along rocky sea
coasts and in Arctic regions, as vel.
as on the surface OF rocks in the
fields and meadows and on tree
trunks.
The most important and better
known lichen, a Cladonia, is valu-
able reindeer food and is commonly
called reindeer moss. Many lichens
contain coloring matter which
makes them useful as dyes. The
"litmus paper" so widely used as
a test for acids and bases, is paper
dipped in a solution of litmus,
dye made from several rock lichens,
In the presence of an acid the
paper turns red, it becomes blue II
the substance is an alkali.
Many of the higher, branching
forms of lichens are species of CAL
donia and are found on thin soil
about rocks or on decayed Stumps.
The plant body is often branched
and hollow, sometimes resembling
green trumpets or slender minarets,
and some of them are made up of
fragile stems and intricately inter-
laced branches. This last form is
known as reindeer moss.
Lichens are often confused with
moses, but all you have to re-
member is that lichens never have
leaves and are never bright green,
Evening star., 1942-05-01

Peter and Lola Theofield, jr., girl.
Stewart and Helen Townsley, Girl.
William and Betty Turner, sirl.
Carl and Bertha vogt, girl.
Jerry and Mariana White, sirl.
Frantz and Dorothy Wilson, boy.
Elmer and Vlrginia Woods, girl
Allan and Martha Woodle. boy.
Coma and Suzette Glsscoe, sirl.
Herbert and Lillian Jones, sirl.
William and Louise Pharr. girl.
Evening star., 1942-05-01
Daniel and Ruby Haines, boy.
Holland and Betsey Heacock, boy.

Daniel and Ruby Haines, boy.
Holland and Betsey Heacock. boy.
Haywood and May Hefin, boy.
Robert and Lera Hovis, boy
Robert and Anne Kahn. boy.
Richard and Winifred Keefer, girl
Stanley and Lois Kelley, girl
Paul and Vivian Lawson. boy.
Laurence and Anne Mason. boy.
William and Naomi Moore. girl
John and Frances Moreland. boy.
Allan and Mary Moulton, I'd, boy.
Edgar and Janice Muse, boy
Joseph and Mary Mcmahon. girl.
Jinm and Helen McPhaCl, boy.
Luceio and Hiiarione Puyot. eirl
John and Ave Quirk. boy.
Marlin and Catherine RAIDER. boy
John and Mary Ressa. boy
Klon and Beatrice. Row, girl.
Anthony and Hazel Schmitt. boy.
Elihu and Marian Scott. girl
Samuel and Stephanie Schulman, girl.
George and Stella Smith, boy.
Clyde and Hilda Statler, boy.
Alfred and Margaret Stevens, girl.
Vincent and Dorothy Stevens, girl.
John and Leonobel Sullivan, boy
Evening star., 1942-05-01
Births Reported

Ernest and Clara Aschenbach, sirI.
William and Mary Balenger, girl.
George and Elma Brandt, boy.
Raymond and Lorraine Brown, girl
James and Helen Brown. girl.
Clarence and Charlotte Cade, girl.
Carl and Edna Cooley. girl.
Cornelius and Hannah Curtin. sirl.
George and Edith DelGaudio. girl.
Robert and Frances Derrine, boy, .
Walter and Anna Doughton, boy.
Herber and Marian Everett, girl
Stanley and Bernice Gordon, boy.
John and Helen Gray, boy.
Adolph and Nancy GUIDE. girl.
Evening star., 1942-05-01

Frank Reside, 40. Garfield Hospital
Shirley Goldberg, %. Doctors HOSPITAL.
Martha A. Williams. so. ST. Elizabeth .
Hospital.
Warner L. Holmes. rs. Freedmeu's Hos
pital.
Alexander Parker. A.. 1880 Wis. ave.
Georse Washington. As, Freedmen's Hos
pital.
Mildred Thomas, 81, Casualty Hospital
Ethel Milledse. 10, Gallinger Hospital
Merlina Byrd. 3, 11Q4 Half ST. CT NV.
Evening star., 1942-05-01

but are gray, grayish-green, brown,
black and sometimes orange or yel-
low. Also they are much simpler in
structure than are MOSES.
A lichen begins life as a spore too
small to be seen without magnify
ing glass, though millions may be
floating around in the air. Out OF
this vast number few will ind
some rock on which to settle and
begin their life mission. AS the
lichens grow they become strongly
acid, thus softening the surface and
getting a firm hold on the rock.
About 65 years ago 1t was dis
covered that q lichen is com.
munity made up Of q parasitic
fungus and a number Of microscopic
algae. The lichen produce the re-
productive bodies and the algae the
nourishment-a partnership that
has proved beneficial to both. How
ever, the fungus must have an alga
partner while the alga can live
alone.
Lichens, with few exceptions, are
non-poisonous plants. AS dye plants
they date back to remote antiquity.
During the 18th century AID. there
was a strong belief that providence
had scattered plants with q re-
semblance, more or less imagined, to
parts Of the human body and made
for the special purpose Of healing
this part. The lichens were called
signatures" when they had even a
slight resemblance to an organ Of
the human body. Strange and bitter
concoctions were brewed from the
plant. Little if any data was kept
concerning the recovery Of the
patient.
AS important soilmakers the lich-
ems continue to do their part, and
the variety of shape and color, as
we'll as the abundance Of them,
afford any nature lover an oppor-
tunity to study them at first hand.
Evening star., 1942-05-01

You can't pop corn over = match
fame. You can't build 4 house with
discarded barrel slaves. And we'll
never win this with less than al
we've got and the best we've got.
Buy War bonds.