davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28
LOUIS AND MARVA
See BILLY CONN WIN

NEW YORK-Private j o e
Louis was on hand at Madison
Square Garden with the missus
to see the Pittsburgh Profile,
Billy Conn take in Tony Yale
after IL rounds of punching,
Remember Conn barely missed
GROWING himself w Id S
Heavyweight Champion some
months ago by going down in
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28
Woman S Department
BEAUTY HINTS
By NINA TEMPLE
WIEN BUYING A EN-

- %~tf ~ AAf@f "A AAAA
For woman a hat is one Of
the most important articles of
dress as it either makes or
mars her beauty. First stand
when you try on a hat as you
get the impression you make
when walking. Next, select the
hat as though it were the only
hat you would ever buy. Be
just that careful in seeing that
1t is becoming. Let the style
Of the hat be tie last considera-
ton and it's becomingness the
first. Some women can year
any kind of hat and others can
wear only a special shape. See
to it that your hat becomes
you.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28

"These hills of Hanover are
the most beautiful in the
world" said the ex-Virginia
State All-American halfback,
"Someday I hope to return here
and try my hand at painting
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28

the 18th beat and not lasting
to the 18th let him tell you).
Soldier Joe, who was on a one
day pass from Camp Upton,
got the biggest hand from the
$4,000 spectators, when he was
introduced from the ring for
the first time in the uniform of
the U. S. Army.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28

your New England scenery"
You see, the guy is an artist
too.
No racial limits can hold a
man like Johnny.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28
Wise Sayings

every noble work is at first
impossible"
1.-THE man who fears nothing
is as powerful as he who is
feared by everybody"
"The less power a man has
the more he lives to use it,"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28
WAR NEEDS MONEY!

1t will cost money TO defeat oxr
enemy assressors. Your govern
nlent calls on you to help now.
Buy Defense Bonds or Stamps
today. Make every pay day Bond
Day by participating in fhe Pay
roll Savings Plan.
Bonds cost S18.7s and up.
Stamps are IOe, 25S and up.
The help of every individual IS
needed.
Do your part by buying your
share every pay day.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1942-02-28
ROWING ALONG SPORTSDOM
BY MABE KoUNTzE
By MADE KoUNTzI

We should learn more about
these people.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
MINERS REJECT UMWA
BY VOTE OF 77S TO 527

In a quiet election Saturday
Clinchfield Coal Corporation min
ers rejected the United Mine
Workers of America as their b."
gaining agent by a vote of 778
to SGT. The election was conduct
ed under supervision of represen
tatives of the National Labor Re-
lations Board.
Of the 1923 miners qualified
to vote, 1888 went to the polls
on the second floor of the Clinch
CO theater building. There were
1905 valid votes cast. Some of
these were challenged and some
were voided.
There was no disturbance of
any kind reported although there
had been some feeling at times
resulting in fist fights, during
the last few days before the cleo
ton. A half dozen state troopers
were on duty in Clinchco as well
as local officers.
The balloting began at 9 a. m.
and ended at 7 p. m. with most
of the miners voting early. The
counting was finished shortly af-
ter6 p. m. when the results were
announced. Four members Of the
NLRB arrived on Thursday to
prepare for the election.
The labor board in June order
ed the Clinchfield company to
disband its company union and
later ordered the election held
Saturday.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
ANOTHER REDUCTION
IN NUMBER OF WPA
WORKERS MADE

WP.A. labor in this county re-
ceived another reduction this
week with the announcement
that the number of workers for
the hot lunch projects had been
reduced SO percent. This means
according to the superintendent
of schools, that no additional hot
lunch programs planned for sew
eral other schools can be carried
out. 1t also means that certain
schools previously enjoying the
many advantages of hot lunches
will have to carry on with only
student labor if the projects con-
tinue. No school will have more
than one WPA helper for the
coming session. All counties in
the state are sharing equally in
the reduction of workers.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
TEN SELECTEES SENT
TO CAMP LEE TUESDAY

Ten Dickinson county men
who had passed their physical
examinations at Abingdon anu
were being held in reserve, were
sent to Camp Lee this week They
were as follows:
Ernest r. Rains, Bartlick;
Thurman E. Minton, Clintwood;
Frank Fletcer, Georges Fork;
James Mullins, Dwale; Arley w.
Niece, Debusk; Corbin Willis, of
Dwale; iona Smith, Clintwood;
Fred S. Yates, Bartlick; Littleton
A. Taylor, Tense; Arthur E. Cole
man, Haysi; Andrew j. Counts,
Nealy Ridge.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
MINERS HOLD RALLY
HERE LAST SUNDAY

Members Of the local Of the
United Mine Workers held a
spirited rally in the local high
school auditorium Sunday after
noon. About 800 members were
present. The meeting lasted for
more than three hours. Several
county citizens and representa-
tives of the organization spoke
All members were assured that
the United Mine Workers would
continue the effort to unionize
the Clinchfield operations.
Organizers are at work this
week as usual. It has been report
ed that the labor cases carried be
fore the National Labor Rela-
tons Board some several weeks
ago would be reopened. 1t is al
so reported that affidavits are
being secured, alleging company
interference and intimidation of
voters in the election held at
Clinchco last Saturday.
1t is our information that the
way the situation now stands,
neither the recently disbanded
Clinchfield Employees Associa-
alton nor the United Mine Work
ers can ask for an election until
a year has passed. This leaves
the employees at Clinchco with
out any bargaining agent.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
SOFTBALL SEASON
is DELAYED BY
BAD WEATHER

Due to the very inclement
weather prevailing in the count,
during the past several weeks, it
is doubtful if the county high
school softball schedule, which
was to begin this coming Friday
afternoon, will get under way
One of the coaches made the OBJ
servation that no team had suf-
ficient training and that the first
few games would not display any
thing but early season form on
the part of the players. In sea-
sons past the brand of softball
played by the various schools has
been excellent.
Due to the rubber shortage
the schedule this year will be
terminated sooner but the same
number Of games is scheduled.
Each school will meet its other
three opponents in a double
header each time. Travel will be
cut in half.
Dickinson Memorials softball
team won the county trophy last
season.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
PICNIC DINNER

Avon E. Sykes, Mrs. Florence
Barrett and Mrs. w. C. Rasnick,
with their families, visited at
the home of their parents, Mr..
and Mrs. J. S. Sykes of Haysi, on
Sunday. A nice picnic dinner was
served under the shade trees near
the home, and was enjoyed by
all present.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
Funeral Services
For John Hall
Held Wednesday

John Hall, 40 years old, died
Sunday night in the state peni-
tertiary at Richmond after an
illness of several months. Chron-
'ic nervitis was given as the
cause of his death. He was taken
to Richmond about one month
ago, and according to report, had
been in the hospital all Of that
time.
Following a gun battle with
Deputy Sheriff Estil Willis at
Haysi on Christmas eve, 1910,
Hall was given a 2-year prison
sentence, An appeal was taken
the state supreme court by Halls
lawyers, but the judgment of the
circuit court was upheld and he
began serving his sentence last
month.
Hall had been in poor health
since the shooting affray, in
which he was seriously wound
ed, and his death is attributed
directly to these injuries.
Funeral services and burial
We're at the family cemetery on
Big Ridge, between Tarpon and
Haysi, with a huge throng of
friends and relatives present.
Services were conducted by Ed
ers Cannon Sutherland, Hadley
Edwards and Rean Singleton.
Nieces of the deceased acted as
flower girls, while pallbearers
were selected from his close
friends.
John Hall was a son of the late
Andrew Hall and Betty Sykes
Hall. He is survived by his moth
er, one son and the following
brothers and sisters: Levi Hall
Of Splashdam, Toby Hall of Jen
kins, KY. and Mrs. George Pow
ers of Haysi. u
Funeral arrangements were in
charge Of the Clintwood Funeral
Home.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
DELOACH EXPANDS

Johnnie Deloach is making a
80 foot extension to his brick
building on Main Street. 1t is
understood that this is being
done in order to accommodate the
five and ten store, which is at
present very crowded.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
VISITS HERE

Willard Sykes, a native of this
county who has resided in De-
troit for number of years, is
spending his annual vacation
here this week, visiting relatives
and friends. His family accom-
panied him.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
(Turn to back page)
INFANT DIES

The 8-months-old child Of Ed.
Eliza Mullins, of Darwin, died
Tuesday, according to report.
The child, we understand, had
been ailing practically all us
short life and perhaps its pass
ing was not unexpected.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
G. O. p. Candidate
TolBe Nominated
SATURDAY AtABristol

The mass meeting of the Re-
publicans held here Monday ev-
ening was lightly attended, due
to inclement weather.
A. L. Kiser, of Leck, chairman
of the Republican Party in this
county, opened the meeting and
called for nominations for tenn
porary chairman. S. H. Suther-
land was elected chairman, and
Robert Baker, temporary secre-
tary.
The chairmanswith the aid of
various members present select
ed 40 delegates and 40 alternates.
A resolution was adopted asking
delegates present at the district
convention this coming Saturday
to vote either as a unit or as an
individual in regard to any name
coming before the convention for
nomination as Republican candi-
date to oppose John w. Flanna-
gan, Jr., for congress this COM
ing November.
Names of delegates and alter
mates are:
Estil Willis, William Arlington,
Kline Powers, Charlie Arlington,
Anvil Kiser, S. H. Sutherland, c..
Mark French, w. r. Sparks, D.
P. Pickett, Ezra Cassel, J. F.
Collins, w. S. Fenf~-ss, Frank
Wood, D. C. Hillman, c. Along,
Bill Rasnick, Linden Rose, Sher-
man Mullins, Graham Tiller, T.
M. Gibson, R. E. Chase, Walter
Carly, John Cochran, Arthur
Sauls, Carl Sauls, Roy Sauls,
Robt. Arlington, A. A. Fleming,
Robert Baker, Alonzo Couch. Hi
Mullins, Alex Dutton, w. M.
Phipps, c. c. Long, H. A. Rose,
J. D. Nicewonder, Kermit Ken
nedy, Harris Yates, Enoch Rose,
Parks Epling, T. P. Bise, Carter
Phillips, Ted Bise, j. F. Phipps,
w. H. Mccoy, Dee Mccoy, Cecil
Phipps, A. w. Powers, M. D. Nc
Coy, Arthur Counts,
w. c. MARYLAND, Noah Tiller,
Eivens Tiller, Perry Gilbert, STRAIT
ton Sutherland, Logan Yates,
Anderson Willis, Larkin Viers,
P. S. Mullins, J. w. Bise, Dock
Kilgore, John Be.cher, w. L.
Rush, Roy Hawkins, nemper
Fields, Mark Fields, Melvin Swim
dali, J. D. Vanover, c. D. Null
ms, Gaines Vanover, James Rose,
Ferdie Beverly, w. F. Mullins. C.
S. Colley, Rant Mullins, Willie
Yates, H. T. Austin and S. G.
Counts.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
THE
PERSONAL
SIDE

Mr.. and Mrs. c. A. Neel had
as Saturday night guests Aaron
Browning and family and Bob
Winters from West Virginia.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20

Mrs. L. A. Priode has as din
ner guests Sunday Mr.. and Mrs.
c. A. Neel and Mr. and Mrs.
Aaron Browning and family and
Bob Winters.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20

WANTED-Someone to send us
the news from every section Of
the county. The Herald sent free
in exchange for news.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20

Bob Miller and Bill Hunsaker
have returned to their work in
Newport News, after spending
the week with relatives. While
here the boys called to have the
Herald sent to them.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Remines Of
Washington are guests of Mr..
Remines' parents, Prof. and Mrs.
M. w. Remines.
Mrs. Lorna Damron reports a
delightful ten days vacation IN
Norfolk and Newport News.
Harry Lee PRESLEY of Norton,
accompanied by M. J. Green,
was a business visitor here this
past Tuesday.
Mrs. A. A. Skeen and Mrs.
Jess w. Skeen were shopping IL
Bristol Saturday of last week.
Miss Margaret Preston accompan
led them as far as Abingdon.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1942-08-20
Renew Your Subscription

The Herald, SLIGO a year.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
Eldridge Case
Taken Under
AdViSement

forcibly fro mtheir premises, after
Mrs. Eldridge was assaulted by Ser
geant Graham
All the testimony adduced on be-
half Of the defendant Graham. with
the exception o fthe two Negroes
from Chicago, who gave the names
Of Irving and Alice Johnson. was
given by policemen and employees
Of the police department.
A number Of d-isinterested witness
es testified for the complainants,
one Of the most effective being Mrs.
Evelyn Green. a friend of the john
sons. She swore that shortly after
Irving Johnson got out of jail on a
bond the afternoon Of March 1871,
the day the Eldridges We're arrested,
Johnson, who was in the bull pen"
with Sergeant Graham and the Ed
ridges, told her he never expected
to live TO see a white man beat q
Negro woman as Sergeant Graham
beat Mrs. Eldridge. but he could
take It.
The complainants We're represent
ed by Mr.. John Adams, Jr.. and H.
]. Pinkett. while the defendant
Graham was represented by Mr.. Dan
Gross.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
NEGRO STARS
WITH II BARNET

When Charley Barnet brings hi
famous band to the DreamIand VII
Wednesday, May 9th. he win fea-
ture his two Negro Artists. Peanuts
Holland. trumpeter and Scat Vocal
ist and Jack Jarvis on bass.
Charley Barnet and his orches-.a
broke all existing records at the Al
ola Theatre. famous aII-Negro The
atre in Harlem when 81 mount.7
police Of the New York Police force
were called out to literally stop The
j~itterbugs rioting outside the The
atre, where they were lined 10 for
three blocks.
When Barnet was ready to aDpear
IN public for the first time with biz
orchestra he sought Duke E1Iinr-
tons criticism Ellington offered
MN a numebr OF his priceless ~
engagements, a fact which rha-,ia
considers most important TO bis c,,r
rent success In fact Barnet !;
known to thousands as the white
Ellington.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
POPULAR PULLMAN
DEAD

The very popular Charlie McIn-
tosh, 270e Ohio Street, passed away
very suddenly last Saturday as the
result of a stroke.
Funeral services were held Thurs
day at the j. d. Lewis Chapel. 1910
North oath Street, the Rev. Mueller
officiating.
Charlie made innumerable friends
as the result OF his long years in the
Pullman service and was well-liked
locally.
Three Of his children. from De-
troit, arrived in time for the funer-
al. They are: Mrs. Clifford Griffin.
Mrs. Leonard Davis, and a son, Gro-
yer Mcintosh They stayed with
the fourth surviving child, Mrs.
Harvey Carter, of 1921 North 9Th
Avenue.
A mother, Mrs. Mary Mcintosh, Of
2709 Ohio. and a sister. Miss Ella Nc
Intosh, same address, also survive,
as well as a host Of other near rel
atives.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
AFTER ARGUMENT BY
COUNSEL FOR BOTH SIDES

The famous Eldridge-Graham case
in which the National Association
fer the Advancement Of Co.'re'l
People participated, together with
MI. and Mrs. Eldridge as complain
anrs against Sergeant John H Ora
ham, was submitted to the city
counci for judgement Tuesl1y-
Graham was charged with assault
on both Mr.. and Mrs Eldridge while
Re had them in his custody. It WIS
changed that ne made the frs as
sault on Mrs. Eldridge at her home.
.a5Sn Maple ST., an dthat he assault
ed her again in the Bull Pen" at
the Iolice station; that he also as
saulted Mr.. Eldridge at the police
station.
After the incidents at the police
station Mrs. Eldridge sought to ges
a warrant for the arrest Of Ms.
Johnson, the woman who had as
saulted her and caused Sergeant
Graham to take Mrs. Eldridge and
Mr. Eldridge to Jail, but was denied
a complaint.
Both Mr.. and Mrs. Eldridge were
charged with various offense in the
police court Mr.. Eldridge w
found not guilty of all charges; Mrs
Eldridge was found guilty Of dis
turbing the peace and resisting ar
rest and was given five days SUs.
PENDED ON EACH CHARGE.
Both fings Of guilty have been AZ
pealed TO the District Court. where
they win be tried later on.
The trial before the City Council.
where the charges against Graham
were heard, lasted six days.
The evidence showed that neither
Mr.. nor Mrs. Eldridge were war
placed under legal arrest by any 70
lice officer: that they were taken
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
UTILITIES DISTRICT TO HOLD
HOME CANNING CLASSES

The Home Service department Of
the Metropolitan Utilities District
has announced a series of Home
Canning Instruction classes. These
classes will be held on TUESDAYS
Thursdays and Fridays, until fur
Their notice. at the Gas Bungalow
first floor OF the Utilities Building.
18th and Harvey, from l to $50 in
the afternoon The latest canning
methods will be demonstrated for
both fruits and vegetables. Emnh-
asis will be on sugarl-ss canning Of
fruits, due to sugar rationing.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
This
weeks
MIGHTY RUSSIA


The fight which Russia has made
and is making for survival Of Rus
sia, and, therefore. civilization as
we have known it, is without his
torical example.
How Russia has done what she
has done in a quarter OF a century.
no one seems to know That she
has done a great task ~superbly, all
agree.
Now, it seems. Russia is about to
crush Hitler and all Hitelerism
means.
Our hope is that on the ruins Of
Hitlerism there may be built a SOC
iety in which all men may freely
give and freely share; where service
shall be more than greed and the
human personality more desirable
than self and power.
Russia is the only great nation in
the weird today. among the nations
of the world. where white men are
predominant, which is free from
color prejudice.
In the United States. we have
thirteen million Negroes, in Russia
thirteen million black persons would
be Russians, just as they are Brazil
ians in Brazil.
Mighty Russia may do much TO
dissipate these harmful artificial
barriers.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23

SANATORIUM BENEFITS EN-
URGENCY AID 80 AMBULANCE
SERVICE. Ali these liberal ben=-
fits are available for each member
in the family. The policy pays total
benefits up to s325.0O each year
The FEDERAL LIFE AND BEN
EFT ASSOCIATION has an anu
ouncement of its plan in this issue
Of our paper and it includes a handy
u p for persons desiring further
information Anyone sending in the
cupon win receive full and complete
information, including rates for fam
lilies as well as individuals. The
cost Of covering the whole family Is
only a few cents a day. The inform
alton vii lbe received by mail. No
agent viii cali. FEDERAL does D
employ agents to call on the public.
Its entire bushes is carried on the
direct mail plaz. thus eliminating
the expense Of branch offices. sal
aries. agents commissions and 50
forth.
Any person between the ages Of
u months and s5 years is eligible.
Dependent children under II years
Of age may be included in a family
group certificate. Children older
than IL are required to carry indiv
idual policies No medical examin-
alton Is required.
The FEDERAL LIFE AND BENZ
FIT ASSOCIATION is Incorporated
in the State Of Delaware. 1t D
ates under the supervision OF Ire
Delaware Insurance Department and
maintains reserves as required by
law to guarantee the payment Of all
valid claims.
Every individual or family head
may obtain full information by SEM
ing the coupon in the advertisement
to the FEDERAL LIFE AND
BENEFIT ASSOCIATION, Whining
ton. Delaware.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
FORMER OMAHAN PASSES

FORMER OMAHAN PASSES
AWAY
Mrs. MADELINE Roberts Gibson.
formerly of Omaha. passed away
Saturday. in Tacoma, Washington.
after a lingering illness.
Mrs. Gibson was well known IN
Omaha. She was the daughter Of
the late Henry l. and Mrs. Alice
Roberts. and a graduate Of Central
High.
About eighteen years ago she mar
ried Ray Gibson at the St. Philips
Episcopal Church and then moved
to Tacoma.
A daughter, Jacqueline, and a son
Robert, as well as her mother, Mrs.
Alfred Roberts, were at the bedside
in Tacoma
For years Mrs. Gibson was active
in civic, social religious and frat
ernaI work. She was a former
Daughter Elk Ruler; active in the
Eastern Star, and belonged to the
Federation Of Women's Clubs, and
to the Parents Teachers Association.
The funeral was held Wednesday
in Tacoma.
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23
STEAMSHIP LINE
COME UNDER
EXECUTIVE
1902

Steamship lines engaged in the
transportation Of war materials are
war industries and come under Exc
cutive Order $500, which outlaws
discrimination based on race, creed.
and national origin. according to an
opinion rendered by John Lord o
Brian, general counsel Of the War
Production Board, to the Presidents
Committee on Fair Employment
Practice, and announced today by
Lawrence W Cramer. executive
secretary OF the committee.
Mr.. OrBrian studied the status Of
steamship lines at the request OF the
Committee and came to the conclu-
sion that, Steamship lines engaged
in the transportation of war mater
ials are to be regarded as defense
Industries. even il the absence Of
government contracts"
This opinion was requested in the
light Of numerous complaints reach
ing the Committee from seamen and
other shipworkers who allege that
they have been denied jobs solely
because Of their race, religion, or ma
tional origin
With an earlier opinion by Mr.. O.
Brian that railroads are war indus
tries within the meaning Of Exc
cutice Order 1902. the Far Employ
ment Practice Committee has mad
its field Of operations broadened.
The executive order authorized The
Committee to receive complaints and
correct grievances Of discrimination
in war industries an the government
based on race. creed, color or NAT
onal origin.
In his opinion, Mr.. O'Brian stat.
ed:
by Executive Order 1854. Febr.
uary z. 1912, the President establish.
ed the War Shipping Administra.
ton in order to assure the most ef.
fective utilization Of the shipping o.
the United States for the successful
prosecution Of the war Under the
terms Of this order, all merchant
vessels not already controlled by the
armed forces or the Coordinator OF
Defense Transportation, are to he
placed in a pool to be aIlocated by
the Administrator in compliance
with strategic military require.
ments.
"On April Is. Admiral Land. Al
ninistrator OF this agency, announ-
ed the requisition OF all remaining
ocean-gong tankers acquired BY III
Government Prior to this action
approximately seventy-five percent
OF the freighter tonnage had beer
taken over by the Government
through purchase, charter, or re
/ QUESTION. Now that all dry tonnage
The Omaha guide., 1942-05-23

While you have been busy plann-
ing events Of national importance
/ have just plugged along in my
humble way. getting acquainted
with the low1y folks, sympathinag
in their sorrows; rejoicing in their
happiness and living with them the
daily trials and tribuations OF the
poor and meek. 1t is about then
that I shall write to you this week.
that is if I can think of the many
contacts I have made. III try any
way, so please bear with me. Re-
member I am of but clay and subject
to all the weaknesses Of mortal
flesh and memory may not serve me
as well as it did years ago but I
hope to record a few happenings
any way.