davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-03-12

UndeT IL. L. tdD, couples must
apply for marriage license on
one day, tuait three tuA days and
receiue their license on the fifth
day. Sundays and holidays are
counted the same as other ddys.
Helen HICKS; is: 3o4 indians ave. NV W.
a Greta E. LiSinsston. ton 81 dn Sidney. Nebr.;
the Rsy ES,S Trsderlck p HATE bs6 iio,,roos
Hamilton st. NV; the Rev. Samuel M
Thomas Sheppard. 90. 27os 18th st. ne
Monroe st: ne: the Rev. 8 Paul echil-
William E. erase, 20, keystone Hotel. and
Georgia L, PridemoIe, u. Gibson Sta
sonora d.rlsnd. se si2s 18th S5 St. st. nW. 1@o
the Rev. Henry c. Brooks
NV. and Elleene A, Z: Brown. 81: io1I
wi;s MonTSe St.,tor st. ny so ,hs Rsy s,h c Smith
Thssdo1f ss i;. %of5S% taS,,f sl' q Az ss 22a St Sc
Harold l. Boyles, "a. 1888 Calvert st. NV.
and Constance z. wyrick; q. 24o2 Con-
Ic(llCuL ave INV. tuc INcF. HcOikc
wiIIi.mr {; Russell sell, 30: 65ls = st sth s. nv:
st. NV: the Rev Walter j. Norris.
and JULIA saqm:n Raul "a 4.P.s ss2 Ps5sWood Dl
Thomas /. JEFFERSON: 81. and, Adels ide Frye.
80. both of Pittsburgh: the Rev. W. Nj,
johnnie r; Harrison. 1a 1347 B st, Sc,
st. NV; the Rev; Paul L. Moore.
Rev Charles r warner.
rison o st A.H n.W; Judse Robert Z. Nat Mattinsiy,
John M. .Gerrish. 81: 6l3 Whittier st. nv,
kaior.ma aG 'Gdie Td,' the Rev % Nj. Bu2sani i'iV
John 8. sharpe 26. 1902 Vermont ave
Vermont RT nnd ave. wiIls ns NJ tn. hSSs Rsv HaT
Ed vim Vim W. Davidson. 20. this city. and
the Rev. william 4 Gamble
M.rss. ,Ss Rev homss A. n 6a nth St
PiiIsrd. IS: both ot Arlington, Va: judss
sata F5.,l,T H.,l;ns,2 ,2l' Cleveland Judge
James ReseTo dre.ne. e aa'!as at ses7 18th st nv.
{orpia st: NV the Rev. julius c.
Leland 8. Marshall. 23. Fort Eustis. Va.
and Evelyn N. Flanders. y, CHEVY
Clarence Hughes. 90: Arlington. Va. and
Eleanor WendZiebolski 81: 2ll0 10th ST.
NV: the Rev. joseph z Gedra.
vuIand v. Franklin. jr, 20. 0uantico. Va.
and Genevieve Melon. 1a. Biltmors,
N c.: the Rev. J. H. Durham.
Jerome z Milko. 25. 1873 81. NV. and
Pos.s n. H. Bond, "a, Silver sprins, Nd:
Alvin Platshon. 21, 64l Lamont st NV,
and Edith N. Cohen, %. 400 Connect
cut ave. NV: Rabbi Solomon Fl. Metz.
Samuel J Van Haste. 36. 1885 Newton
st. ne. and Geneva @. Good. 23. Nurses
Home. Garfield Hospital; the Rev. James
H. Taylor.
and Carrie Shepherd FL, 644 Callan
st ne: the Rev. r. D. Grymes.
Evening star., 1942-03-12
WASHINGTON, THURSDAY

he qualified for q course at Stuttgart
University, which later conferred an
honorary doctorate upon him.
Bosch was not yet % when he
needed the call Of the New World.
He went to New York and worked
with Siegmund Bergman and Mr..
Edison; then back to England for a
spell with Siemens Bros, at Wool
wich.
He was only 25 when he started
on his own account, making electro
medical and house telephone appli-
ances in a backward workshop in
Evening star., 1942-03-12

Stuttgart with one man and q boy
as assistants. Then Gottlieb DaiIn-
ler, the famous automobile engineer,
inspired Bosch with the spark plug
idea.
In 1901 he had a small factory
with q staff of As. Then he evolved
the Bosch magnetic and lamp and
they proved veritable gold mines.
Bosch was in position nine years
later to give a million marks then
about $250,000) to the Stuttgart
Technical High School for scientific
research.
Evening star., 1942-03-12
factories and paid his men go per
cent more than the current scale.
Blow to Trade Unions.

factories and paid his men 60 per
cent more than the current scale.
Blow to Trade Unions.
The move, antedating by eight
years Henry Ford's S. minimum
wage sensation in America, not only
brought down the wrath of other
industriansts, but took the wind out
of the sails of the trades unions of
that time. He made no secret OF
the fact that he did this, not from
humanitarian motives, but because
he found that high pay and short
hours were conducive to industrial
peace and good quality Of product
Born September %, 1861, at AL
beck near Ulm, he possessed the
typical hardheadedness of the
Swabian peasant. His father, a
farmer, apprenticed him to the
mechanical engineering trade. Like
most young men of his class, he
went on the "Wanderschaft" and
gathered experience in various metal
manufacturing plants.
After serving his time in the army
Boscn worked in the famous
Schuckert plant at Nuremberg as
a mechanic, studying nights until
Evening star., 1942-03-12
Robert A. Bosch, 80,
Magnetic Maker,
Dies in Germany
Observation-Disclosures
Founded WeII-Known
Manufacturing Firm

By the Associated Press.
BERLIN from German broad
casts, March 12.-Robert A. Bosch,
30, German ;''ventor, industrialist
and founder OF the Bosch manufac-
turing firm, died today after short
illness at Stuttgart, where his firm
made the well-known Bosch mag
neto and other automotive ma
chinery.
Synonymous with automobile and
aviation development was the name
of Robert A. Bosch, known through
out the world for his magnetos, spark
plugs. lamps, horns and oil pump
devices.
Working his way up from lathe
in machine shop. including brief
experience with Thomas A. Edison,
he became head Of a concern en-
Evening star., 1942-03-12

ploying more than $4,000 hands and
with branches in all parts Of the
world. His wage policy earned him
the nickname of Red Bosch" among
other employers when, in 1906, ne
introduced the 44-hOur week in his
Evening star., 1942-03-12
Marriage License
AppIicotions

Under D. C. ldw, couples must
apply for q marriage license on
one day, Dait three tuA days and
receiUe their license on the fifth
day. Sundays and holidays are
counted the same as other days.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
StdbiHzing Prices
Is Far Reaching

Henderson's price freezing poll
cles will interfere with this aeti'.-
Ity. because n will make growing
of these products no more remu-
neretlve, a su dy Is being
planned 10 stimulate that interest
The government thus proposes
10 pay for the Substituting of the
expansion Of some farm products.
and continue benefit payments for
the curtallment Of others.
Thus when Mr. Roosevelt saws
that he viii stabilize the rrices
received by the growers he neg
lects 10 mention that he Is deal
ing on the side with many more
questions than prices He slso
m an : that IN stabllizirc the
price received by The growers" he
will do u az the point and In the
manner Of his own choosing.
Distributed hy Kins Features syno Inc.
Reproduction n whole o. IN part
strictly prohibited
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Cost of Food
Scars 10 Pct
Times star Correspondent

ANSIN G. May Cost of
food in seven Michigan cities rose
nearly 10 per cent during the last
six months. a survey completed
by the department of labor and
industry showed today.
Spot checks in the Lansing,
Flint, Saginaw. Bay City, Detroit
and Marquette areas showed
greatest price increases came be-
tween December and March, the
Pearl Harbor attack being the
go" signal.
Biggest increases were in fruits
and vegetables, which rose from
p TO 81 per cent during the
period; fats and oils from IA 10
27 per cent. sugar and sweets
from 13 to e per cent and bev.
erages as high as II per cent.
Chairman John w Gibson said
the surveys will be repeated
quarterly.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
AM Sterilization
Must Be General

Such q direct method was pro-
posed N the general economic plan
understood 10 have been submit
ted 70 him by his CoWselors. Wee
President Wallace and Price Fixer
Henderson. The President turned
II down
Now al Board Chairman Davis
has SAID IS that he wants to stop
the upward wage trend and yet
preserve f1eajbility. This leaves
the matter IN Just about the same
confused state as when the Presl-
dent handed II TO him.
The final policy must therefore
be established bV the board as a
whole IN individual cases. and
probably run toward two general
principles:
to prevent inequalities in
wages, that IS. as between com
petitlve manufacturers bidding for
skilled workers.
2-To FIX standard wage rates
so as not TO cause further in
creases in the cost of living
All this makes one point crystal
clear. Before sterilization of the
remuneration, there will have 10
be some sterilization Of the re-
yrattfaarafArs
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

WASHINGTON, MAY 2 - Mr.
Roosevelt was disEusted when his
civilian defense administrator, Jim
Lands. used the phrase "termlna-
ton Of the illumination 10 de-
scribe what neople should do IN a
hlackout He demanded plain
English and changed II to turn
out the lights
So when the President de-
scribed his labor purposes to
stabilize the remuneration, a
bold reporter AZ IN press con-
ference asked HIM II he could not
also translate that INTO PLAIN Eng
hsh The President only told the
reporter 20 listen 10 subsequent
speech which afforded no greater
clarity about what Is 10 he done.
The TrAsiAsHi did net-aiseet the
War Labor Board 10 freeze wages.
He told u merely 10 Try TO sta
billie them. case by case. on the
basis of the cost of living That
is lust about what the govern
ment is supposed IN have been do
Ing the last few months. holding
down the cost OF living and hold
lng down wages without freezing
them
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Price Freezing
Violation of LuU

Mr.. Rocsevelt's promise TO
stabilize the prices received by
growers" sounds clearer. but
isn't. HIS theory is that by fixing
retail prices, he can indirectly level
farm prices.
But Congress has told him In
legislation he cannot do any fixing
until farm prices get TO 10 per
cent of parity. They are now
slightly under 100 per cent on the
average.
What the President has d on e
through Henderson in eral
price freezing therefore seems to
be violation of the law. He has,
for instance. frozen the price of
bread, and therefore, by indirec-
ton. supposedly frozen the price
of wheat at around IS per cent
(which II is now. when the law
tells him he must let il. 90 to 10
per cent.
There may be plenty of argu-
ment about this. but no action. The
President is confronting Congress
with an accomplished fact. There
is little likelihood that Congress
will attempt seriously to undo il.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Packard First Here
ToUse Nelson Plan
G. E.-WEISs
BY JACK CRELLIN
r1hffnif TImth Labor Editor

world. II must be won with
guns, tanks, planes and ships be-
fore to can be won with valor
and courage"
Under the program, which the
union describes as a "speedup OF
machines and not of men," each
employe will be asked to sign a
pledge card expressing his willing
ness to work 10 win. He then re-
ceives a pledge pin
Outstanding workers will re.
ceive the Wings Award and the
name of the recipient will be in
scribed on an honor roll.
Departmental and divisional ex.
cellence will be awarded with cita-
ton banners. Departments which
are not up to par on production
earn the questionable distinction
of displaying a behind the eight
BALI banner until they boost their
rating.
Giant posters will be used tc
record the progress of each de.
partment.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
CCC May Bdik
Selling Surplus

This is not the most perplesing
Of the complications. The Senate
agricultural committee is about to
write into the new agriculture ap-
preparation bill an amendment 10
prevent Mr.. Roosevelt's Commod-
ltv Credit Corporation from selling
surplus government farm products
az les than parity.
This would prevent him from
using his sales power TO hold
prices down His corporation, for
instance, has been selling surplus
corn and wheat for feed The pro-
posed senatorial limitation would
stop this.
Furthermore, Agriculture Seore-
tary WlCkards announced pro-
gram favors further expanded
production in non-surplus prod.
ucts. such as soybeans. cheese. 10.
matoes. vegetables being sold to
the British.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
43 Wage Boosts
GiUen in As Cases

But III the A. labor cases tried
so far by the board, As unions
have been granted wage increases.
Only one of these was directly
ordered. The other increases were
granted by negotiations under the
benevolent influence of the board.
Exactly what the board is now
TO do further to stabilize the re-
enumeration" is not yet clear 10
anybody. including the, board. Mr..
Roosevelt seems 10 have handed
II a bewildering phrase and a
problem. not solution.
Four important cases are now
pending in which specific answers
must be found. The workers OF
Little Steel. General Motors. the
Company and Bethle-
hem Shipbuilding Company are
all asking the board for a dollar
a day increase.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
10 Pct. Increase
Held UnjuStifed

Now, If the board employs Mr..
Roosevelt's formula, 1t will have
to grant much more than the
unions asked.
The Little Steel contract was
made April a year ago. Since
that time. the cost Of living has
increased II per cent. But the
dollar a day increase the unions
are asking is only a 10 per cent
increase. and apparently no official
authority believes even this Is
justified.
All advance off-the-record com
ment from the board indicates 9
very small increase is all that will
be seriously considered. Thus the
policy is obviously not gong to be
retroactive.
But If Mr.. Roosevelt wanted tc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Michigan Missionary
Dies in Turkey

DR.. Charles Z. Clark, 81, Con.
gregational medical missionary
since 1903 and a graduate of the
University of Michigan medical
school, is dead in Istanbul, Turkey,
the American Board of Foreign
Missions was informed by cable
Saturday.
-RF-GiAr+- conducted clinics m
isolated villages and was staff
surgeon of the American Hospital
in Gaziantep. Turkey.
He is survived by his wife, Ina,
reported to be living in Detroit;
two sons, James S. OF Ann Arbor,
and DR. David S of Adrian and a
daughter. Mrs. Kenneth Pfister OF
I anslnp
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
100 Victory Gardens
Ready on East Side

The first 100 Victory Gardens
On the East Side Will he alIocated
IN the next three DAYS to the
gardeners who ap-
piled 10 the department of parks
and recreation. n was announced
Saturday by J. J. ConsIdine. as
slsisnt general superintendent
Each gardener will receive a
card asking him 20 appear tn re-
oeIve the individual plot number
No more applications for Victory
Gardens can ~ taken and no more
requests for plovlng acreage can
be granted, II was SAID.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
New Hitler PURGE
OF Courts Expected

MOSCOW, May 2 GNS).-Per-
sonnet of the German ministry of
justice and staff members of local
offices of various courts through
out Germany soon will be purged
by Adolf Htler's chief deputy,
Martin Bormann. the Moscow
radio said today in quoting q
report from Zurich.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Road Closing Seen
n. LUX

WEST GREENWICH, l.. l.,
May 2 (INS).-Possibility of clos
ing Rhode Islands main highways
arose today as fiFe-fghteFs fought
a 100000 woodland blaze that
already has burned over go square
miles. destroyed 20 homes and put
three towns under martial law.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Did John [. Sullivan Fight
With Stomach Ulcer Pains 2

The famous heavyweight champion
was noted as a voracious eater. Gould
he have eaten and fought as be did
II ne suffered Alternating psinsf Don't
neglect stomach or ulcer pains. indi-
gestion. gas pains, heartburn. burning
Sensation, bloat and other conditions
caused by excess acid. Try a 25c box
of Udga Tablets. They must help or
money refunded. At drug stores every
Uhere
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Ners ReIind the NeWs:
Wage Freezing Order
A Bewildering Phrase
Labor Board Puzzled by Ediet;
43 Unions Given Pay Increases
Nv PAUL MALLoN

Stabilize the remuneration with
the cost of living only from now
on. he would have frozen wages
as of today and instructed the
board 10 handle future cases on
that basis.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Pictures to Be Eyed

Although photographs viii be
taken, pictures must be scrutinized
and passed by army officers before
release.
Enlistments in the services are
fast Kidding CAP ranks.
Among scores of members re-
Gently Joining military branches
are: Harry A. Baker. Russell B.
Whitmore and Leroy H. johnson.
the Army Air Corps; James NJ.
OLeary, the navy. and Keith r.
Mitchell. Patrick O'Drago and Joe
c. DeBona, the ferry command.
More than half OF the CAP per-
sonnet here is now in uniform.
William Watkins. wing intelli-
gence officer. will be back on duty
this week, recuperated from his
automobile accident.
CAP facilities have been drafted
to aid the recruiting campaign for
the air traffic control corps.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Nelson Sends Message

Unable 10 attend, Nelson sen
the following wire:
II am happy to observe that
the managers and workers Of
the Packard Motor Car Com
psny are among the first Of the
automobile firms IN the Detroit
area To voluntarily launch a war
production drive.
Packard Is making vital
war contribution In combining
ia efforts with the army of a
million free Americans In 700
plants who are setting up vol
untsry labor management COM
mites within the pattern of the
war production drive.
This war must be won In the
plants of America before IL Is
won on the battlefields OF the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
4 Planes 10 Fly
Newsmen During
B|dlkout Test /
Observers Also TO Go;
AIoft Sunday Night; :
Photos TO Be Censored,
BY ROBERT NJ. ROSS

Operating under strict army
control. four civil air patrol planes
will take observers and newsmen
aloft Sunday night to test the et-
ficacy of Detroit's first blackout.
Named to pilot cabin mono
planes are Joe Demond. Merle
Sutton. David r. Anderson and
William J. Weddell. All are ex-
|perienced night fliers.
Orders from Howard Enhoff
and Esmond Avery are TO reach
certain specified street intersec-
tons by 10 p. m. and 10 cruise the
area at 5000 to 5000 feet for a
-tH-U1fnnfa TaTfOd
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Named to Lead Drive

The company was recently
named pne-oLthe feu-teSt- Com
panies to lead the nations man
agement-lsbor production drive by
President Roosevelt and Nelson.
The program will embrace al
Packard workers in both marine
and aircraft divisions. who have
a total personnel of 4,610 more
than the all-time peacetime en-
ploylnent peak of Packard.
A preview OF the plan, which
will be set up in the shops imme-
diately. was held Saturday eve
ming at a special dinner attended
by chief union stewards. foremen,
c ON pany departmental heads
army, navy and local War Produc-
ton Board officials.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

ADVERTISEMENT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
Three Activity Spheres

The program includes three ma
jor divisions of activity. They are
1-Promotional publicity to
shop workers, including a volun-
tary best effort" pledge card
and pin.
2-Recognition awards for out
standing production hieve e.
ments and suggestions.
ga school for training I'M
skilled workers and for upgrad-
ing others.
The ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS com.
mittee includes: for the company
3. c. Budd, chairman; David Live
say and c. z. Weiss; for the union
O. Utley, r. Lux and James Lin
dahl
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03
ID. c. LIvEsAY

The Packard Motor Car Com
pany, Saturday. became the first
concern in the Detroit
area, TO put into operation the
program urged by Donald M. Mel
son, chief of the War Productions
Board, for speeding up war pro-
duction by the creation of Joint
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT committees
Describing it as their Work
to Win" program, spokesman for
both the company and Local 100
UAW-CIO, announced the names
of a six-man top steering COM
from management
and three from labor-whose duty
it will be to supervise the opera
ton of an about production drive
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-05-03

nauneratOfs,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1942-11-23
SHOW CHICKENS GO
I'm WARM STORAGE

JEFFERSON CITY. Nov. %
That fuss overseas caught Robert
James with several hundred prize
winning show chickens and he's
still stuck with them.
James now spends has time
keeping his fourteen varieties
groomed, for his believes that
when the world is normal again
show chickens will be in greater
demand than ever before.
A year ago he made 35 states
with 600 unique chickens and
geese, displaying them at poultry
shows and fairs to the tune of
$500 weekly in prize money. His
cornish games, cochins, Austria
lian Kewis. Crevecoeurs. Sultans
and Polish are biding their time
too.
There are very few poultry
shows nowadays" James saws.
"All the, boys over the country
are selling their birds for next
to nothing. Mine are worth moro
than $4,000 right now and
wouldn's part with them"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1942-11-23
ABOUT OUR CIsTERNs

Aside from all other objections 90 the
proposal to do away with all cisterns in Key
West, the matter was altogether 100 pre-
mature.
What about the breaking of the water
main? was the weighty question that faced
the city counciimen. Out of that question
came this most disconcerting one, and if the
main breaks and you have, in the meantime,
destroyed our cisterns, where are we going
to get drinking water and water for cook
ing purposes?
The proposal to destroy our cisterns at
this time is ridiculous, and whoever enter
tainedthat idea should have thought twice
before expressing it.
The Citizen has been informed that
not single councilman was in favor of do
ing away with our cisterns, when the matter
came up before them for consideration, and
not single councilman now favors any
such proposition.
Every councilman knows how import
ant factor the cistern has been in Key
West since it was founded. Of course, all
of us realize that the cistern is an old-fash-
Toned way of obtaining drinking water, and
all of us too will agree to discontinue the
use of cisterns when such time comes that
we have the assurance that running water
will continue to run, besides the further as
surance that it will be pure, but at present
any talk about destroying our cisterns is not
only out of the question but absurd also.
Even the Navy in Key West, with its
first call on the running water, would brush
aside any proposal that the cisterns in the
Navy Yard, containing 100000 gallons of
water, be destroyed.
eco down there and tell the officers 20
destroy their cisterns," Navy man said to
The Citizen, land they'll laugh at you
The city, however, should exert more
authority than it is now showing in the mat
ter of those cisterns that are not in a sani-
tary condition The owners can be COM
PEELED to screen them against mosquitoes
and can be compelled to see that the els
terms are kept clean.
Meanwhile, in line with our desire to
be an up-and-doing city, let us hope that the
time is not far off when there will not be any
need of cisterns in Key West But that time
has not yet come, and water is too essential
to living to run any risk of not having it,.