davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
20 Per Cent of Gas Stations
Violating Ration Rules

'tions Of rationing regulations, but
OPA said others point to fragrant
violations indicating ser on
black market operations.
OPA inspectors operating out OF
Boston, New York and Atlanta
have been directed to be on the
lookout for dumping OF five gal
Ion IS" coupons issued for
trucks, buses, taxis, and 9th e +
commercial vehicles. The coupons
expire on December 1, and will be
supplanted by new transport ra-
tions based on certificates OF war
necessity TO be issued by the Of
flee OF Defense Transportation.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Names in the News

PERSONALITIES: Pearl c.
Mclean, former Detroit girl, has
become counter ssleswOman for
United Air Lines in Los Angeles
Melvin Lanphar and Com
pany has named Marie A. Lundy
an assistant treasurer OF the
corporation And I.anphar
Agency. Inc. the insurance unit,
announces that Daniel X. Sim
mons, former state agent for
CorrOn and Reynolds OF New
York, has joined the general
agency staff Appointment
of r. III. Morse OF Detroit as
special assistant to Maxwell
w. Miller. executive director OF
the Royal Typewriter Com
pany's drive 10 secure type
writers for the government, was
announced.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Experts Needed
In New Aircraft
Control Setup
WPB Seen Seeking
Key Civilians TO Fill
Wright Field Posts

WASHINGTON, Nov 81 (UP).
The new War Production Board
setup for more centralized control
OF aircraft production is expected
to result i'm the commissioning OF
some WPB civilian experts into
the army air forces for assignment
to Wright Field at Dayton, q.
Details of the reorganization
still are being worked out, but are
expected 10 be clarified soon. WPB
and war department sources mean
time gave the following general
picture as TO how the plan will
work:
The new aircraft production
board, headed by Charles r.. Viii
son, former president of General
Electric Company, will make the
basic decisions on quantities and
types of planes 10 be made for the
army and navy after reviewing the
recommendations on those serv-
ices. 1t thus will bring army and
navy procurement into closer CO.
ordination and take over the top
production scheduling authority
hitherto exercised more directly
by the services.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Power Project
Given 'Repriieve

WASHINGTON. Nov. 81 (UP)
Secretary of Interior Harold l.
Ickes today announced changes by
the War Production Board in its
order of October 20 halting con
struction on all but five of the
bureau of TCCfamati0n.S power
Irrigation and municipal water
projects in the West.
OF Al projects halted by the
previous WPB order, the changes
permit construction TO continue
on 10 under preference ratings
previously issued Specified con
struction may proceed on nine
projects, while work was directed
to cease on ii and action was
deferred on eight pending receipt
of additional information.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22

WASHINGTON, Nov. 81 (UP).
Black market sales OF gasoline
in the East Coast Tationed area
are being made on a comparatively
large scale, the Office of Price Ad-
miniStration reports.
OPA said that since its drive on
gasoline bootleggers was b @ & u n
nearly a week ago investigators
have checked more than 500 deal
ers' stations. most of them in
metropolitan areas, and that viola
tions had been found in about 70
per cent Of these cases.
Many involve only minor infrac-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Hits
AN-Tinne High

NEW YORK, Nov 21- The
number OF persons employed IN
the United States in September
rose TO a now record high figure
Of 51.S14000 from 5l119000 In
August and from 493l0.0 900 in
September last year, according TO
the Alexander Hamilton Institute.
AS the result of this increase
in employment, the number OF
persons unemployed declined from
{, 23S,OO0 in August 20 1915, 900 IN
September.
Unemployment was far below
the normal level caused by illness
and the shifting from one job 10
another, indicating scarcity OF
labor at the present time.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Wartime Sacrifice

Il is also associated with the
illuSory implication that social
gains could be retained even
during total warfare. That, of
course. is the bunk. The inten-
ton Of the government to divert
go per cent OF total production
next year 10 war purposes means
that the gainfully employed will
haze 10 work harder and put in
longer hours IN exchange for
reduced civilian standard Of liv-
ing for the duration. That is the
nature of the wartime sacrifice
imposed on civilians.
In order TO relieve initiation
airy pressure against prices, fed
eral drafting experts are giving
thought TO ways and means of
recapturing the excess dollar
income.
But apparently none has the
candor TO propose that the eX-
cess be prevented at the source
through avoidances Of needless
padding of the wage cost Incl
dental TO armament production.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Raises War Bill

In an highly infationary man.
ner, the Wages and Hours Act,
In providing time and a half
wage rates for work in excess Of
40 hours per. week, raises the
total amount of the war bill. If
workers were getting the benefit
through translating the higher
money inc m into a rising
standard of living, there would
be less objection TO this proce-
dure. But in a rationing economy,
the added money income Is In
part meaningless, but public
officials. who should be single
mindedly devoted TO the public
interest, are temporizing for fear
of antagoniZing some OF the
union pressure groups.
Inasmuch as the worker is not
more productive In the hours
exceeding 40 than in the first 40
hours. the time and a half rate
is inflationary. II raises costs
without an offSetting improve
ment in prod u c tivity. The
penalty for longer hours was
adopted during depression pc
ROD of widespread unemploy-
ment for the purpose of spread
ing the work, and is no longer
appropriate in the face Of a
manpowcr shortage.
Likewise, if federal executives
want 10 get TO the heart OF the
initiation threat, they will resist
tendencies in war plants to bid
wage rates for various categories
OF work above prevailing rates.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Loans 10 Brokers
Down 63 Millions

NEW YORK, Nov. 21.-Loans tc
brokers and dealers in the week
ended November Is totaled $370,.
900. 900, down 500, 100000 from the
previous week and a decrease OF
ST. ,000.0 from the like week q
year ago. Other loans for purpose
Of purchasing or carrying securi'
ties amounted to Sl3S,000, 900
down $1,000. 900.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Insurance Speaker

d. Gordon Hunter, vice president
and agency manager Of the Phoe-
nix Mutual Life Insurance Com
pany of Hartford, Conn, will ad-
dress q meeting Of Life general
agents and managers in the Book
Cadillac Hotel, Monday noon, No
Vpmber %
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Restaurant Sales
SET New Record

NEW YORK, Nov. 21.-Restau.
rant sales increases for October
set a record high of "A per cent
over the same month of preceding
year. the greatest gain registered
in AZ consecutive months that the
industry has reported an upward
trend in volume, according to a
report by the National Restaurant
Association. Survey is based or
returns Of All typical restaurants
in all parts OF the country.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Sees 20 Million
Idle After War

BOSTON. Nov. q ms
warning that 100000 men viii
be idle after the war unless re-
plans are launched
came today from
Paul G.. Hoffman, South Bend
Ind, motor company executive.
Unless we are to lose the
peace" he told the first New
England war conference, 1--WE
must start now battling the
problem OF providing jobs-mil-
lions OF jObs-in peactime indus
try. II is the toughest assign
ment that com merce and
industry have ever tackled"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Budd Wheel Votes
SO Cents on Common

PHILADELPHIA. Nov 21--
Budd Wheel Company has de-
clared a dividend of 80 cents on
the common, payable December II,
10 holders of record December !.
This brings total payments on
common for 1912 10 81 compared
with s. cents paid out OF l94l
earnings last wear.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22

NFFfffE FFffFTfFf"ff n HOT VI IUdIINIIV
enough. Discussion at Washing
ton centerS around recouping
more of the so-called Imitation
airy gap. that IS the excess Of
money income in the hands Of
civilians over goods and services
available. through additional
taxes and compulsory saving.
That Is a somewhat round
about way TO get at a simple
problem.
II springs from the prevailing
aversion 10 face facts in the fear
that large pressure groups might
be offended.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Interim Dividend
HouddiIIe- Hershey

Houdaille Hershey Corporation
has declared an interim dividend
OF 80 cents on the class b stock
payable December p, TO holder,
.of record December 10. The firm
also declared the regular quarterly
dividend Of 62i2 cents on the class
A stock, payable January 2, tC
holders OF record December 81
This brings payments on the class
b stock this year TO so cents.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Flint Agent Ranks High

NEW YORK, Nov. 21.-Robert
p. Brown, district manager in
Flint for the Mutual Life lnsur-
ance Company of New York
ranked eighth in volume of new
business among all of the COM
pany's field underwriters in the
entire country for October, accord
ing 20 John w. Paige. Detroit
manager for the Mutual Life.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Real Low-Cost Home

STOUT HOUSES, INC, OF
Detroit, which has turned out
Thousands ~ thermal homes"
for the armed forces has been
invited % prepare defense
home for the civilian front.
Despite the pressure Of work
for army and navy, I'm told the
company has a prefabricated job
which IL considerably larger and
more livAble than a trailer, Vet
sells for half the price.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Says Social Gains
Must Go in Wartime
End Of 4O-Hour Week and Firing
Of Unneeded Civil Servants Urged
By MERRYLE STANLEY RUkEYSER
International Ncss service Economic Commentator

meeting economic problems growing out Of the war il
desirable make adjustments before resort
ms t1 tar-tclchcd and fantastic innovations
Thus IN the matter OF manpower shortage before we netlesy
off civilian should the
hours through scung duration the obsolete 40hour week
ra n through exploring ByrdS suggestion that
Cood the civil servants could be spared from Their present
- lLe aL aha. eaaaIng initiation is not yet realistic
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Some Commissioned

However a considerable amount
.of detailed work hitherto done by
the WPB aircraft branch will be
turned over 10 the services which
VIII carry out the basic decisions
made by the new board. In this
connection the services are eX-
pected 10 take over a number Of
WIPE production employees. Some
Of these will be commissioned and
some will remain in civilian status.
Many Of those absorbed by the
army air forces will he assigned
10 duty az the materiel center at
Wright Field. However. the new
-feHF-man board headed by Wilson.
or its immediate staff, viii remain
in Washington.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Couers Top Planning

II was indicated at the war de-
partment that there would be little
change in the great bulk Of the
p orcure Weut and experimental
work carried on AZ Wright Field
The new system primarily involves
the top planning of the national
airplane production program, both
army and navy. as a whole.
Details are expected 10 be clari-
fed by WPB Chairman Donald NJ.
Nelson in a few days.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Victory Fund
Group Plans
Big Bond Drive
Statewide Organization
to Conduct Campaign
FOR the Duration"

a challenge 10 mobilize dollars
TO finance the war on a scale COM
Imensurate with the mobilization
of industrial and transportation
facilities was issued TO the Michi-
gan Regional Victory Fund Com
Imittee at a meeting here last
week.
1t was pointed out that in World
War I, Detroit and Michigan set
the pace for the entire nation in
the Liberty Loan drives.
Nathan d. Mcclure, assistant
executive manager of the United
States Treasury Victory Fund
Committee for the Seventh Fed
eral Reserve District, was here
from Chicago TO aid Walter S.
McLucas, chairman, and Edwin X.
Hoover, regional manager of the
Michigan committee. in preparing
Iplans for the "all OUT drive which
will continue for the duration.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-22
Form 10 Districts

The Michigan committee VIII
cover the entire Lower Peninsula
and will be responsible for selling
a large share of all future issues
+ef- government securities. Toward
that end, the counties have been
grouped into 10 districts whose
respective activities will be guided
lby district Chairmen- and -Hice
tehairmen. An enlarged advisory
committee is being formed to de-
Ivelop new ways and means TO in
Isure success for this gigantic
undertaking.
In outlining the program to the
Igroup of 30 leaders of the banking
land securities industries, which
ATTENDED the meeting McLucaS
tSaid:
admittedly, our job is a hard
one. We do not know how we
are going to do IL but for that
v2ry reason we shall succeed.
We are the greatest nation of
amateurs i'm the world and we
always find way. II will not
he done by SOap-bOX orators nor
by omniscient, irresponsible cri-
tics whose chief aim Is TO keep
in the limelight.
ut will not be done by the
extreme partisan nor by the
timid people who fear or pre-
tend to fear that somebody con-
nected with the government
seeks to be a dictator. II will
be done because every individ-
ual, no matter what service he
renders, whether he be manu-
facturer, a farmer, a labOrer,
banker. lawyer, n scientist.
must realize that II is his Obvi-
Gus duty to revel by his conduct
the same standards of patriot
ism, devotion and sacrifice that
we expect from the men we
send IN tho frouf -
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17

LONDON - Two great tasks confront the United States and Britain this Summer while they gather strength for final knock cut blows against the Axis in Europe and Asia. These are to keep Russia and China in the war by whatever methods are necessary.
 II Is to these two countries that the United Nations must look 10 bear the brunt of the fighting and contain the main bodies of the Axis armies until Britain and the United States can regain full mastery of the Atlantic and the Pacific. To this country and the United States the problem of keeping open the supply lanes to their allies in Europe and Asa is no less vital than it IS to the Axis to cut them.
 Japan has succeeded rather ef Actively already in cutting off China from her friends, but for tunately many of the supplies that the Chinese need most can be flown in. This is not so with Russia. Nearly everything she needs to carry on her struggle against the Nazis. bent on a knockout blow in the east this Summer, must be sent by sea through the eternal daylight of Arctic waters 10 Archangel and Murmansk. This entails frightful risks and heavy costs. Every convoy that sails from British or United States ports for Russia must run a gantlet of German submarines, surface raiders anc hng-range bombers based or Norway's northern tip.
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17
Notice of Rendering Final Ac- count and Report of Administra- ton and Petition for Settlement and Final Order By Distribution
No. 614

In the Probate Court In and For the Cape Nome Precinct, Second
 Division: Territory of Alaska
 In the Matter of the Estate of HECTOR LAURIN, Deceased.
 NOTICE is hereby given that Emile Laurin, Administrator of the estate of Hector Laurin, De ceased, has rendered for final settlement, and filed in the above Court his final account and re port and petition for final order of distribution, and that Wed nesday, the 30th day of Septem- Der, 1922, at 10 o'clock A. M., at the office and court room of the Court in Nome, Alaska, has been set as the time and place for the settlement of the account and report and for hearing objections thereto, if any there be, and for a hearing on the petition, and all persons interested in the estate are hereby notified then and there to appear and show cause, if any they have, why the ac- count and report should not be settled and allowed and why dis tribution of the estate should not thereupon be immediately made to the persons entitled thereto without further notice or proceed ings. At the hearing the Court will adjudicate and decree who are the heirs and distributes of the deceased and estate. Refer ence is hereby made to the ac- count, report and petition for fur ther particulars.
 Dated at Nome, Alaska, this 3lst day of July, 1942.
 EMILE LAURIN, Administrator.
 Publish Aug. 3, 10, IF, A, 1942
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17
Willing To Play Any Part

tons that must be taken into ac- count in any realistic discussion of the possibility of new front in Western Europe. and the Russians have reputation for being realists, Supplies that the United Nations can send to Rus sia while fighting an offensive war in the air, defensive war at sea and a static war on land may prove the margin that will enable the Russians to turn the NaZi tide this Summer.
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17
Volume of Supplies

All that can be said iS that a tremendous volume of supplies is being sent to Russia. How much of them are lost at sea and the cost in precious merchant ton mage can only be guessed, be- cause of British secrecy regard ing losses.
 But British secrecy about loss es at sea is as nothing compared with the mystery about every thing that is going on in Russia. It IS doubtful If any one in a military or political position of authority knows much more than a careful newspaper reader about Russia's reserve strength. Hopes for the future are based largely upon past performance. It was hoped that after the signing of the Anglo-Russian treaty the So- viet would be more communica- tive with it's Allies, but this hope has not material.zed.
 About all that IS known de finitely here IS that Russia, de- spite tremendous losses in man power. territory and material, still IS able 10 deliver counter blows against the most powerful military machine any would-be world conqueror has ever as sembled.
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17

Vol. 220, Page 162 of the record of locations of said District.
 The mineral monument to which these claims are tied is de scribed as follows;
 U.SL.M. No. 1C to which these claims are tied is an iron pipe 424 in. in diameter, 30 ins. above the ground, a brass cap on top stamped U.S.L.M. No. 1-C, and is in Lat. GA deg. 30 min. 30 sec. N, Long. l65 deg. 25 min. 18 sec. W.
 Dated the 18th day of July, 1942.
 Amer Rydeen, Register First publication July 13, 1942, and ending September II, 1942.
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17
In the United States Land Office For the Nome Land District
 Nome, Alaska
Notice of Application For Patent
Mineral Survey No. 2122 Mineral Entry No. 0954

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That United States Smelling Re fining and Mining Company, Maine Corporation, by an d through it's attorney-in-fact A. M. Hartford, whose post office ad dress is Nome, Alaska, has made application for a United States Patent for the UNITED BENCH and No. 3 BENCH THIRD TIER Placer Mining Claims, situated on the Right Limit of Center Creek, about H mile above the mouth of said Creek and about F mile northwest of the shores of Boring Sea and the town of Nome, in the Cape Nome Min ing District and Precinct, Terri tory of Alaska, and designated as United States Mineral Survey No. 2122 and particularly describ ed in the official plat and field notes now on file in the said Land Office. with magnetic varia ton at each corner of the sur vey of mean value of IT deg. 20 min. E.. as follows:
 The United Bench Claim Beginning at Cor. No. 1, a fir post scribed 1-2122-U, from whence U.SL.M. No. 1C bears s. 18 deg. l8 min. E., 4996.63 f.; thence N. 60 deg 26 min. w., 796 50 it. to Cor. No 2, a fir post scribed 2-2l22-U; thence N. 20 deg. 42 min. E., 623.80 fl. to Cor. No. 3, fir post scribed 3-2l22-U; thence N. 20 deg. 35 min. E., ! 279.70 fl. to Cor. No. 4, a fir post scribed 4-2122-U; thence s. A deg. o2 min. E., 89540 it. to Cor. No. 5, fir post scribed 5-2122-U; thence s. AT deg. 28 min. E., 208.50 it. to Cor. No. 6, a fir post scribed 6-2l22-U; thence s. Al deg. 27 min. w, 18605 fl. to Cor. No. ', a fir post scribed 7-2122-U; thence S. Al deg. 39 min. w, 419.40 f. to Cor. No. 1 and place of beginning, containing an area of 15.687 Acres.
 No. 3 Bench Third Tier Claim Beginning at Cor. No. 1, fir post scribed 1-2122-3Bh., from whence U.S.L.M. No. 1C bears S. B deg. 09 min. F., 4482.3 it.; thence N 56 deg. 9 min. w., 321 % ft. to Cor. No. 2, a fir post scribed 2-2122-3Bh.; thence N. 20 deg. 42 min. E., 1290.30 it. to Cor. No. 3, fir post scribed 3-2122- 3Bh; thence s. 60 deg. 26 min. E.. 796.60 it. to Cor. No. 4, a fir post scribed 4-2122-3Bh., thence s. 41 deg. 39 min. w., 1326.50 ft. to Cor. No. and place of begin ming, containing an area of 16.496 Acres.
 There are no conflicting claims.
 The adjoining claims are:
 On the NE, Survey No. 1863. Grace Association placer, and claims unknown and unsurveved
 On the SEE, Survey No. 1l39 1 No. 2 Bench Second Tier and claims unknown and unsurveyed
 On the SW., Survey No. I139 No. Bench Second Tier,
 On the NV, Survey No. 338. Aspen Placer claim, and claims unknown and unsurveyed.
 The location certificates for said placer mining claims are recorded in the office of the Re corder of the Cape Nome Mining District, Territory of Alaska, in
The Nome nugget., 1942-08-17
LiIldbergh Does Not Aid Pellev

INDIANAPOLIS, Aug. - Will liam Dudley Policy gained lit- tie, f any, support from Charles A. Linbergh in the former Silver Shirt leaders effort to prove that he IS not guilty of criminal se- dition. Lindbergh testified as a witness for Policy. The famous flier was on the stand for about 10 minutes.
 Lindbergh's Chief Statement
 Lindbergh's chief statement was that majority of Aneri- cans were against the United States entering the war before Pearl Harbor.
 Llndbergh said that he had made no effort to learn the pub lies attitude toward the war since the United States entered the conflict.
 T have devoted my time and energy in doing what I can to help the war effort he replied when Floyd Christian, defense attorney, asked what he observed as to any change in public opin- ion about the nations participa- ton in the war.
 Willing To Play Any Part
 Lindbergh said he was ready 10 play any part assigned him in the war program.
 The pre-Pearl Harbor non-in- torventionist now Is a technical adviser at the Ford Willow Run bomber factory.