davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Medical Society Told
Of Three New Pneumonios
Efficacy Of SuIfo Drugs Reported
Less Than at First Anticipated

Three new pneumonias and an
apparently declining efficacy of the
sulfa drugs in older types are COM
plicating the respiratory disease
problem as the United States en-
ters its second war winter. DR.. Colin
M Macleod of New York University
told the Medical Society of the Dis
trict Of Columbia at the opening of
its annual scientific assembly at the
Mayhower today.
At the same time, said DR.. Joseph
Stokes of the University of Penn
sylvania, notable advances have
been made toward the possible con-
troll of epidemic influenza, although
this may be quite a different disease
from the great pandenlc which
swept over the world in 1889.
All types of pneumonia known in
the past have been caused by bac-
terial organisms. Against these the
various sulfa drugs have shown con-
siderable efficacy-so much so that
the overall death rate from what
used to be one of mans chief killers
was reduced approximately one-half
in 1938-39.
Believed Due to Virus.
But within the past few years, Dr..
Macleod said, new form known as
primary atypical pneumonia has
gained a foothold in the country.
1t has not been possible to isolate
a specific organism. The disease is
probably due, like influenza, to
virus. The sulfa drugs apparently
have no effect on it.
Up to date it has been, in general,
milder than bacterial pneumonias.
The onset is abrupt and the chief
outward symptom is a severe, hack
ing cough. There is considerable
fever but the patient often does
not feel very i'll. Usually a case can
be identified positively as pneu-
monia only by x-ray examination.
Few have died from the malady
to date and all these have had COM
plicating illness. The disease seems
to have come into the world suddenly
about 10 years ago but it may have
been in existence unrecognized for
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Auto Insurance Rate
Cut in Gas-Rationed
East and D. T..
10 to 70 Pct. Reduction
Announced; Speed Curb
Chief Factor in SIosh

Reduction of 10 and 20 per cent in
the automobile personal injury in
surance rates for motorists in the
gasoline -rationed II Eastern States
and the District were announced to-
day by the National Bureau of Cas-
ualty and Surety Underwriters. The
reductions are retroactive to July %
when rationing became effective.
Under the new scale, "A" card
holders will receive 20 per cent
reduction, while "B" card holders
will get 10 per cent cut.
Since insurance ratAs are based
on figures for the preceding year,
ofncials of the bureau said they were
taking a chance" by volunteering
the reduction.
Speed Limit Is Factor.
Howard Starting. manager of the
bureaus Office, said that while in
surance companies have found no
appreciable decrease in the number
of accidents, the rate change was
predicated somewhat on the en-
forcement of the 35-mile- an hour
speed limit
He added that so far there is no
indication the reduction Is justified,
that the proper rate may. actually
be many times greater than the
new scale and that in the end the
insurance companies may be the
losers.
In Virginia, New York, New
Hampshire, Massachusetts and
North Carolina, States which have
insurance control officers, new rates
will have to be passed on first by
State authorities. In non-regulated
States the policies will automati-
cally become operative among in
surance companies October i.
Changes Listed.
The changes for District policy
holders were outlined as follows:
Base rate, for pleasure cars" (two
persons in a family holding an "a
card and driving less than 7,50O
miles a year, will be reduced 20 per
cent from $50 to $24.
Base rate for family cars" (used
by more than two persons holding
an "a" card) will be reduced 20
per cent from $32 to $3.50.
Base rate for private cars used for
business purposes (salesmen, doc
tors, etc, holding "B" and "C''
cards. will be reduced 10 per cent
from $40 to $36.
Evening star., 1942-09-29

Coal Shortage Denied
By UNIV Journal;
Conference Opens
Iekes' Figures Challenged
As Meeting Takes Up
PIon for Longer Hours
BY the Associated Press.

by tHe asSVtihtc0 russ.
The United Mine Workers, in the
face of statement by Secretary
of the Interior Ickes that lengthen-
ing the mining work week was
imperative" declared today there
is no present shortage of coal and
none in prospect
The declaration appeared in the
UNIV official journal shortly before
the opening of meeting of repre-
sentatives Of coal producers and
labor to give immediate attention"
to Mr.. Ickes' proposal for ''increas-
ing the hours of labor in the mines
beyond the present 35-hour week
limitation"
Mr.. Ickes, who is the solid fuels
co-ordinstor, opened the meeting
attendance at which included John
l.. Lewis. UNIV president. with a
statement that We shall lose this
war If We don't produce enough
coal-industry must have it where
1t is needed and when it is needed
In order to make the steel and pro-
vide the power necessary to equip,
transport and maintain the might
lest Army this Nation has ever
SEEN"
Figures Are Derided.
He estimated $50 100000 tons of
soft coal and 58,000,000 tons of
anthracite would be needed during
1912 and 900 900 900 tons Of bitu-
minous and 60,000,000 tons of an
thracite during l943.
The miners publication asserted
that the figures were those of the
adding machine boys" Besides, it
said, the additional bituminous
needs could be produced by mines
now working only three or four DAYS
weekly and no extension of the work
week would need to be imposed on
the industry as whole"
A six-day work week, it said.
would mean further concentration
OF production and less running time
for mines producing average quail
ity COAL
Doubts Consumption Estimate.
The journal said the UNIV was
Wiling 10 supply lne NaClOn with
all the coal it can consume" but
expressed wonder" as to who Is
going to consume the 100000 900
tons in 1943."
The publication declared the
United States had never consumed
$50 0,000,0 900 tons of bituminous coal
In a year and would not in l943
unless there are wholesale CONVEX
sions Of industrial oil consumers to
COAL which could only be brought
about by a directive on the part of
the Government"
The situation as to anthracite was
described as almost the same,
though the journal acknowledged
that there was less danger of a
bituminous coal shortage than of
an anthracite Shortage.
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Col. Rash's Son Killed
In Ontario Plane Crash

FRANKLIN Rash, jr., son of 1t. Col.
Franklin Rash, attached to the
chief OF signal Office of the War
department, was killed in a COL
hslon between two planes near
RICHMOND, Ontario, September IA,
the Associated Press reported.
1t was said today at the Kennedy
Warren, where Col. and Mrs. Rash
reside, that the son was q years old
and was scheduled to get his wings
this week.
Also reported on the Canadian
Air Force casualty list last night
was Sergt. John Norman, whose
mother, Mrs. Peter Norman, lives
in Detroit. He was killed In active
service overseas.
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Awning Fire SnorIs
Noon Traffic Downtown

An awning on the third floor of
the War Department Munitions
Building annex at Nineteenth street
and Constitution avenue NV, was
destroyed by fire shortly after noon
today. Firemen said the fire appar-
emily was started by a carelessly
discarded cigarette.
Traffic in the section was tempo
rarily jammed when eight pieces of
fire apparatus, two battalion chiefs
cars and rescue corps responded
to an alarm.
Evening star., 1942-09-29
To Take Crop Loon Requests

MANASSAS, Va, Sept 20 (Spe-
ciaD.-J. Gray Beverley. Field Su-
pervisor of the Emergency Crop
Loan Agency. will be at the Office
of County Agent Frank D. Cox from
3 a. m. to noon tomorrow to take
applications for 1912 crop loans un-
der the Emergency Crop Loan Act.
Farmers Of Prince William County
desiring loans are advised to apply
then.
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Three Dutchmen Safe
After 2-Month Trip
From Java in Boot
By the Associated Press.


SOMEWHERE IN AUS
TRALIA, Sept. 2e.-Three
Dutchmen seeking to escape
Japanese dominated Java have
reached Mauritius Island OF
Madagascar. after one of the
most remarkable small boat
voyages in this war.
They set out alone more than
two months ago to sail under
canvas the TOO miles from Java
to the coast of Northwestern
Australia. Blown of their
course and unable to reckon
where they were. they crossed
the entire Indian Ocean, a
distance of more than 5000
miles. and their first landfall
was the island. which lies on
the Colombo Capetown route.
tCopyrisnt, 1912. Chicago Daily
NevsD
Evening star., 1942-09-29

3l05 Hawthorne
street NV, were
to be held at
noon today at
the S. H. Hines
funeral h ON e,
2901 Fourteenth
street NV, with
burial in Rock
Creek Cemetery.
Mr.. Berry had
been in poor
health for four
months.
Mr.. Berry was
a native of Bal
timore and was
the son Of Inhn
Evening star., 1942-09-29

dled yesterday at
his home. $50 w
street NV. Fu-
neral arrange
ments are ex-
pected to be
completed today.
DR.. Wiseman,
who was born in
st. Th o m a S -,
Virgin Islands,
received his edu-
cation in the
Brooklyn Gram
mar School and
the B roo k ! y n
Evening Hi G h
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Services 10 Be Held Today
For Eugene Benton Berry

Funeral services for Eugene Ben
ton Berry, 66, for nearly so years
connected with the Southern Rail-
way, who died Sunday at his home,
Evening star., 1942-09-29
Dr.. Daniel f. Wiseman,
D. {. Lutheran Pastor, Dies

The Rev. Daniel E. Wiseman,
D. D., "a, pastor of the Church of
Our Redeemer Iutheran for ST
years and prominent in civic work,
Evening star., 1942-09-29

A dollar from you will bring a
holler from the enemy. Buy stamp
now at the nearest post office.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Ship t." .4::: " u,'''s. A'"s'.s'.
Experienced Siomen u ~ NwP ublieS hLyzA
SELL four Cattle = Hogs Sheep Bmn..M ..-.


NOTICE OF TIME SET FOR
PROVING WILL AND HEARING
APPLICATION FOR LETTERS
~TESTAMENTARY.
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL
DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF
MONTANA IN AND FOR THE
COUNTY OF BIG HORN
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES-
TATE OF HARRY G. LOB
DELL, Deceased.
NOTICE is hereby given, That
a petition for probate of the
Will of Harry c. Lobdell, deceas-
ed, and for the issuance to
Nellie Reed Lobdell of Letters
Testamentary, has been filed in
this Court, and that Thursday,
the 18th day of october, A. D.
1912, at HOO A. M. or as soon
thereafter as Counsel may be
heard, at the Court House, in
the Court Room thereof, in the
City of Hardin, County of Big
Horn, State of Montana, has
been set for the hearing of said
Petition, at which time and
place all persons interested in
said estate are notified to ap-
pear and contest the same, if
they choose.
DATED at Hardin, Montana,
this oath day of September,
A. D. 1912.
Clerk of the District Court
R.. P. Ross
Dan w. Maddox
Attorney for Petitioner
Hardin, Montana
pub. Sept. "a, Oct. /, 8, 1922
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

house upon 1876 900 acres of land
in Big Horn county and that all
cattle within Big Horn county
on Mar. l., 1912, were imported
cattle from the Republic of
Mexico and were located within
the boundaries of the bonded
warehouse established by the
United States customs service.
Since import duty had not been
paid, these cattle were bonded
merchandise, according to the
corporation. It was further con-
tended that several thousand
head of cattle were not taxable
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
because they were located in
Sheridan county. Montana.

Sheridan county, Montana.
Presenting evidence for the
Miller company at the hearing
was its attorney, c. L. Crum.
County Attorney Kronmiller re-
presented Big Horn county.
When the county board of
equalization denied the request
by the corporation and the cor
poration appealed to the state
board of equalization, Kronmil-
Ter contended the cattle were
taxable and requested opinion,
from the attorney general.
Attorney General Bottomly
held that cattle are taxable un-
der the laws of Montana where
a person or corporation imports
cattle from the Republic of
Mexico or other foreign country
into the state under bond and
in custody of the United States
government, where such cattle
are run and graZed upon Lands
and ranges designated by the
customs department as a
fOurth-claSS warehouse and con-
sisting of hundreds of thousands
of acres, where such cattle are
in the state and county on the
first Monday in March of any
taxable year, the same as other
domestic livestock grazed and
ranged by Montana ranchers.
A part of the attorney gen.
erals opinion relating to the
question of whether or not a
pasture consisting OF several
thousand acres could be con-
Sidered a fourth-claSS customs
ware house is as follows:
ITO ask the question is to
answer it: Such a construction
would be beyond the realms OF
reason. This is just another in
stance of the unbounded zeal of
federal departments and bureaus
to attempt to extend their auth
ority and power land inciden-
tally their pay roll) in all d1rec-
lions beyond the limitations of
the original intent and purpose
of their creation at the expense
of the sovereignty of the state"
Attorney General Bottomly
further stated:
1.-The purpose, intent and IN
Outstanding of the Tariff act
I am convinced was not to i'm
pose the term merchandise
upon livestock nor to peryert
the term warehouse to encom-
pass a hree-hundred- Thousand
acre ranch. Such an interpreta-
ton can connote only that the
Bureau of Customs has greedily
attempted to extend its author
ity, unwarranted by law, at the
expense of the sovereignty of the
state.
Here is a large, wealthy COR
poration importing thousands
of cattle from the Republic of
Mexico, placing them upon the
ranges of Montana to fatten on
our verdant hills and valleys, in
competition with our own Mon
tana ranchers. The importer
escapes without any payment of
taxes = and, in the event he ex-
ports the cattle within three
years, he pays no duty or tariff
to the federal government nor
does he pay any tax to this
state, which has given him and
his cattle the same protection
as the Montana rancher.
"The sovereignty of Montana
may not be so evaded or shunt-
ed aside. .....
1--WE are at war as a nation =
and every effort must be made
each one to bring this con-
flict to a successful conclusion:
but it must be remembered that
as a member of the
Union, is at war as much as any
other part of the country. The
expense of war activities of the
state fall heavily on our tax
payers: All property in the state
must bear its must proportion
for the common good"
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
MIKE
SEZ::

I herd that the ferst load of
sugar beets hauled into the fac
tory was taken in by Bruce Wa
terhouse. I wonder who will be
the last one. I betcha it will be
John SCHNEIDER or Jim Plumber.
They both have over 100 acres
each and no help yet. Where is
that state employment manager
who sed last spring, Put in all
the beets you can boys, and
we'll see that You get plenty of
help, even if we have to bring
in the army? Eighty per cent
of the beet raiSerS are redy and
waitin for the army to come.
There has been lottsa talk that
Japanese labor will not be used
on the little Horn. The Big Horn
guys are after them wheter
little Horn guys want them or
not. I don't care If President
Roosevelt tops them jus as long
as they git 'em out. I've herd
that sugar Is used in making
ammunition and ammunition Is de-
tense werks to me.
I wonder why some guys are
holding their scrap iron back
for when the country is needing
it so badly. I'm Shure that some
of them are waiting for the
price to go up. Maybe some OF
these guys amt got no boys in
fighting either. I'm shure if thier
boys are in there fighting. their
yards are clean of scrap iron
and if they amt got boys in
there, iron will be found laying
around. I hope I'm rong but I
knoe of some places that I'm
rite.
Oh yah, boy have va seen the
new Hiway Patrolman? His
name is Bragg but i'm not shure
of his ferst name and I not
shure that it is being spelled
rite. He is about 80 yeers old
like me. He dresses up nice and
meet, lik me. Darn good lookin
somethun like me. Has a purity
wife jus like me. Has two kids,
a boy and a gerl jus like mine,
and he looks smart 2 JUS ike
me. Heck what I otta told va
was that he was like me !O0%
and then by that va could tell
how he looked.
kucHERIIl&!:.S
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
T TO CREDITORS

Estate of HENRY ZILER, De-
ceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned Administrator of
the Estate of Henry Ziler, de-
ceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims again.
st the said deceased, to exhibit
them, with the necessary vouch-
ers, within four months after
the first publication of this not
ice, to the said Administrator
at Hardin in the County of Big
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
RATION FARM


Geo. Miller, chairman of the
county war board, and two other
members to be appointed will
serve as the Big Horn county
farm machinery rationing board
to fairly distribute farm mach
cry which was frozen" by a de-
partment of agriculture order
effective Sept. II.
Under the rationing reguIa-
lions which we nave reduced,'
chairman Miller states farm
machinery Is divided INTO three
groups, Group A includes farm
machinery winch Is scarce ana
especially needed to meet cur
rent agricultural needs and may
be SOFA only upon APPROVAL by
the county ratlOnlng committee.
Included in TINS category are
beet filters and loaderS, COM
blneS, corn pickerS, disc harroWS,
iced gr1nuerS, terJlIlzer spread
erS, grain druls, gram elevators,
hay balerS, lime spreaderS, man
ure SpreaderS, milk coolers,
milking macnlneS, pickup balerS,
potato diggerS, snredoerS and
tractors.
Group B machinery, which
can be purchased upon certltl-
cation to a dealer that it is
needed for current production,
includes most other farm equip
ment and machinery.
Group C, which is exempt
from any form OF ratiOning con-
troll, includes hoes, rakeS, forks,
ShovelS and all hand-operated
and one and tWO-hOrSe drawn
farm machinery and equipment
not included in Group A. There
are no restrictions on sale or
transfer of used farm machin-
cry, equipment or REPAIRS
Miller explained.
Eligibility requirements for
Group A purchase include in
adequacy Of present equipment
and inability to meet farm pro-
duction goals by repairing or by
purchasing or renting used
machinery, or by custom or ex-
change work. A purchaser must
turn in replaced equipment and
agree to rent or let others use
the new machinery on specified
terms and conditions. The pur-
chaser must present a satisfac-
tory reason if changing from
horses or mule power to motor
power, or from hand labor to
machinery. Equipment listed in
Group "A must not be purchased
later than Oct. 81, 1912.
Headquarters of the USDA
county rationing committee will
be maintained at the county
agricultural conservation asso-
citation office at Hardin in the
courthouse. Further information
concerning rationing provisions
may be obtained there or from
machinery dealers.
NOTICE
A meeting of the Democratic
Party will be held at the court
house in Hardin, Friday, Octo-
Der End, 1912, at 7:3O P. M.
All candidates, precinct COM
mltteemen and committeewom-
en-, and all other democrats who
are interested in this campaign
are invited to be present.
J. A. Putnam, Chairman
of the Democratic County
Central C0mmittao
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Production Corp.

(COnC1nued FrOm Page u
in an assessment upon several
thousand head of cattle. After
receiving this arbitrary assess
ment, the corporation filed a
petition for adjustment and re-
duction Of the assessment,
which resulted in the hearing
on July 80.
The corporation contended at
that time that its reason for
not giving an assessment to Big
Horn county was that it had
established a f~ourth-claSs ware
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
A WEEK OF WAR
GO EASY ON

GO EASY ON BATHROBES
MI. America may be more in
terested in getting the furnace
in good order when he hears
that no more wooden bathrobes
or Longing robes for men and
boys will be made after manu-
facturers use the fabrics they
have on hand. Beachcoats arc
also included in the prohibition
order. Heretofore, a large per-
cent of mems robes have been
made of wool cloth.
DRINK TASTES
WILL CHANGE
And "cola" drinks are another
taste luxury of which Mrs. "A
merica will be seeing less and
less. All caffeine has been plac-
ed under complete ALLEGATION
control beginning October /.
Caffeine is used in the produc-
ton of cola" beverages but it
is more urgently needed now as
a medicinal drug.
TAKE CARE
OF YOUR FAN
Mrs. america should be look
ing around for the best place
to store her electric fan for the
winter months. She should
guard it carefully because it
may be difficult to replace next
summer. All portable electric
fans in the hands of manufac-
turers have been "frozen." Only
stocks already held by distribu-
tors and dealers may be sold
without restriction. Many of the
fans recently produced or in
the process of production will be
used on United States or allied
maritime and naval vessels.
WPB ACTS TO 'UNFREEZE'
$4,000 PERPETRATORS
Approximately $4,000 domestic
mechanical refrigerators, frozen
in the hands of dealers and dis
tributors since Feb. IA, were re-
leased for sale to the public last
week by a WPB order.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Notices

NOTICE - The water in the
Two Leggins ditch will be shut
out about October 5. Art
Koebbe, Supt. 39-1*
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
FOR TWENTY YEARS

I've found ADLERIKA satisfac-
tory" (H. B.-Mich.) When bloat-
ed with gas, annoyed. by bad
breath or sour stomach, due to
delayed bowel action, try AID
LERIKA for QUICK relief. Get
it TO-DAY.
SIBLEY DRUG COMPANY
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
CLASSIFIED Department

RATES - 2 cents q word per insertion. Minimum charge e
cents. All classified advertising is cash and copy must reach
this office not later than Wednesday to insure publication.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
MACHINERY
FOR SALE

vi DALI
l Twin City "" Tractor
on rubber S450.00
l Model M" Formoll with
pillow (dlmost new.
1910 G.. M. c. l12-ton
Truck with grain box.
driven less than 5000
miles. $4,000.
l94l G.. M. c. Tandem
Truck. low mileage. 10
good tires; licensed in
Neb.. WYo.. Mont. and
several other states; full
coverdge insurance pdid
ahead; hos 400-bu. grain
box and new turp. priced
at Sl600.00:
Will tuke grain. livestock.
Gosh or bdnkuble notes.
RALPH c
Lodge Grass. Mont.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Found

F~OUND-Montana license plate.
Yellowstone county. Owner
may claim by calling at this
office and paying for this ad.
34-tf
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WANTED - experienced dairy
hand. Steady work. Hardin
Dairy. 39-1
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Lost

LOST - My green sweater with
upper, size 8, Billy Yuill, Cot
tage Bakery. 39-1
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WANTED - RoomerS and
boarders. Pleasant rooms, good
board. Inquire Hardin Tribune
Herald. 39-1
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WANTED - ROOmerS and
boarders. Clean modern rooms.
Meals family style. $500 per
month. The Kendrick House.
Call 76W 1872
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WANTED - Two good waitress
es.$2 a shift and tips. Also
want a cook for high class
cafe in Buffalo. Wyo. Contact
Tribune-Herald for further in
formation. 39-1
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24
Wanted

WANTED TO RENT - Furnish
ed house or apartment. E. c.
Kuehn. 39-l
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WE BUY field seeds. We have
bags of all kinds. Lakin Seed
Co., Miles City, Montana. 37-tf
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1942-09-24

WANTED - Mattresses, married
or single. Also woman cook.
SAVOY CAFE, Hardin. 39-1