davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Washington Journal., 1942-06-05

sefebte @eT9i8te fetnes 2sbens isin,
NIT al 1einem Snbalt an Sebanten
unb @efiiblen, BON Meifter6ano iiher,
f9merapoa unb innig ~oargeitelt.
uWie tits nur mDgli9," fliifterts
Nin Der S9peiter in's DIR, nbaB mir
fetn @enie 70 lange nt9t ertannten9
DAP bic frembe Melt es Dor uns ent>
bedte9"
sd psiB es ni4t," fuste aittp beis
nabe barf9.
mir faunten i'm bod better, ala
iene brduben
,Sber glaubten i'm 5u tennen," CAB
Rittp 3uriid. SAP uber bas Silt
itern, es itDrt ibn !. LAB i6n iein, pds
er it,"
Nin JAP bic 99pefter Oertpunberi
an unb f9pieg.
.@as battet SIR 8eiOe gu idpa'
Ben9" fragte paul na9 benz leBten Son
gang in leiner alien tameraOf6aftlis
den Meife.
rueber Sic" CAB glin ebrlid unh
elm penig f9nippif9 CUR Mntport.
nWir ~tpunberten uns, frii6er Sbr gros
Bes Salient ni9t bemertt gu bdben!"
Sic pflegten mir bob Grfolg gu
propbe3eisn, 2aOp aunel Sbr 3ufpruf
BAT mid Dor benz 3peifel an mir IelbFi
6~epa6rt!"
,@irtli92 Das babe i9 persefIen.-
,unD i9 DergeIie ni9ts."
Sine t6Dri9te gepobnbeit," be'
mertte aittp. Die S9iefsrtafel abs
pilden unO friI4 ~unfangen 1T msin
Mablipruh."
.JriI9 anfansen 6iebe aaes nod
einmal our6leben, neil Die Wur5eln
un3srft0rbar Iino," paHote paul elm.
.Mie BEL einem &rebsgei9pur, Oer'
b06nte i6n &ittD.
npfui Seufel, pel9' elm 8erglei9!-
uGntI6ulDigsn Sic, Paul," Iagtc
&ittp trodsn. sir SalOnaeapitider
feblt Mrs an Salient, uHo fur boble
P6raien ebenfaus."
sic Iab i'm berausforberno an, unt
mar 10 tampfbsreit als ie, ltano tie oof
rpie friiber Sdilbpa4s Dor i5rer Rim
paul Rusfoff r%un3elte bic @tirn uni
aabp Sane i6isn elm pents auBer
5uHuns sebru6t. SAILS !s auf BIZ
lhiefe gbsne bes Romans uno Det
Sentimentalitat 3uldreiten MOLTEN,
Rittp gube niirOe Ii9 ibHen in ben
Weg teaen unb ibnen ben pfao per'
rammeln.
sd min peitsrTpielen," iagte Rus'
foff, als Of er in ieiner &unit Elm
Gi9erbsitsDentil beidBe, um ben
Qerssr gelinDe entpei4en gu lahen.
ST Tpielts nod, als 2Orb Same uni
feline fauber.n @dite mebr bersin'
setpantt als gesungsn tamen. Sori
Same fii6rte ben Reigen unb lein De-
Ii9t mar trebsrotb. bic 4ugen gldisrn
Sic battsn 3isarrsn i'm Nuno, nrt
paren auBerorbentli4 better, bis au1
pidsriOn, Der finler brsinblidte.
Washington Journal., 1942-06-05
XVIII. &aptteI.

@ustoff nabm bic Wolten auf 0abn
Ranes Stirns ipobI pabr; penn bte
2eiben19aft TIN niht blenbete, mar Ct
ein I9arfer 8eobd9tsr. Gr mar isbt
aud Meltmonn, pie er &iinItler mar;
ibn tpentgitens bate bds Slid better
9emd9t.
PAUL, tpoGen sic uns ettpds fpter
len9" rtef ibm giin entgesen. Wtr
langpetlen uns f9redlt4, fold eth
96rfletn Grduen!"
.SroBbem mir ia cine gliidIt9s,
poqtommen etnige 5amtlie finb, 9err
Hustoff," f9altete &ittp Elm.
.Wie sic cs BON jeber fparen, felt
unb treu oufammenbaltenb, erfpiberte
paul, ounb ni9t fpie meme armen
Mngeh0risen in ale 2Gnoer 5eritreut,
obne Sbeilnabme fir chamber"
SIS Iinb polen, bic f4pere 3eiten
bur9lebt baben," bemertte gin. nSie
er3Gblten uns friiber oft baoon unO
mir butten INNER berali6 Nlitleib nit
-
Ssbnen, mir bret -. bamals, als Sic
nod einSunge tparen unb in ber@roDe>
Itrabe nobnten."
$50 mein Batter einfd9 perbuftete
unb mid fiben lisB!"
nDa ste bon 8Gtern fpre9en -"
begann &ittp, bod Nin f4nttt ibr bus
Mort db.
pMsnn sic uns bod ettpas fpielen
polten, paul, nrr fiir uns ~"
.Oas betBt ungefdbr 10 Dtel, als i'm
I'm etne 9unbertpfunbnote bttten!" rief
&tttb.
nGur etne Sunbertpfunbnote piirbe
Id tebt ni9t fpielen, aber fir 2abp
Rane," fuste paul, ft3 Derbsusenb.
90 fan i'd duf ben Riiden," f9ris
atttb. n@ol9e 9Sfltatett mar in als
te 3etten ni4t Sbre Stdrte!"
rgletn. Ote alien 3eiten iinb ben
neuert gept9en."
Limb ste geben gu, baB Sic berz
emit Elm unsei@la4ter 8engel tparen2"
fagte Rtttp ld9enb.
,3u metner S@anbe, ia mehr
als bas. elm granfamer, ungere9ter
Menf9."
.8ei6tsn erlei9tert bas Semitic"
bemertte &tttp let4tbin; naber tptr
polIen uns niht gu febr an bic 8ruit
f9lagen. Nles liegt binter uns, bic
Welt 1T nsu setporben."
r5offen MR."
.8itte, fpislen sic j.. ebe bic 4ns
bern tommen in ibrer Wetnldune,"
brGngte Ntn.
st ftsbe Der grau Grdftn gu Be-
fs6i' J.
gr atng an ben gligel unb Nin NIT
tim. Die lu4sdugtge Rtttp mari etz
nen raf9en Bid auf BITE Mutter, bic
entpeber In tribe @ebanten ober etn
Werbauungs19lSf9en perfunten mar,
bann folgte lie benz paar. Das 3ims
mer mar bel gu groB, UNI btefe betben
rubig ans anbere @nbe geben gu lafs
fen, unb es mar ia felbitberitdnblt9,
baB bic muFtalif9e Rtttp 9ube ben
eroben &tnitler bonn siinittgitsn plaB
aus bDren tpolte. paul Rusfoff beob~
a&tefe ibre9Gnndherung NIT priifenbem
Bid, bann bsgann er gu fpielen. Mes
Der Ntn nod Rittp fannten bic Roms
petition, ptelet9t entitanb fe erit In
biefem M~ugsnblid. unb es paren berg
be~tpeaenbe, tpilbe &lGnge, ein lang
ausgefpDMnenes, gebetmniBDoles S9ez
ma, bur4brungen Don ether leibbolIen
Geele, bas ben 90rer be5auberte unb
bedngitiste. gs mO9te bic in MuIit
Evening star., 1942-04-10
Industrial Hygiene
Pictured as Deficient
Under War Strain
Worse Conditions Are
Forecast With Step-Up
In Production

Although industrial hygiene has
been on the increase throughout the
United States, 1t has not kept pace
with the tremendous gain in war
production and health hazards, ac-
eording to Sanitary Engineer John
j. Bloomfield of the United States
Public Health Service.
Speaking to the Fifth National
Conference of Governmental Indus
trial Hygienists at the Social Sc
curity Building today, Mr.. Bloom
field said that about half the en-
ployes in plants from all over the
country which reported on the situ-
alton were working under condi-
tions that need some correction or
improvement"
"We may anticipate" he added,
that these conditions will probably
grow worse as the result Of increased
industrial production.
Bottlenecks Forecast.
individual plant reports have re-
vealed, for example, that new health
problems totally unrelated to nor
NAL times are being created and will
cause bottlenecks in production, that
days lost from sickness and acci-
dents have increased and that many
instances of occupational diseases
have developed as the result of the
use OF toxic materials because the
supply of relatively safe substances
Is being diverted for production of
other important war materials or
cannot be replaced"
He recommended many measures
to help cope with the situation. in
Guiding more follow up of cases
by State hygiene departments
uniform reporting Of occupational
diseases; enforcement of legislat ton
already on the statute books; study
OF time lost from work, and its
causes; more use Of community
resources, including the medical
societies. and local health depart
ments, and more emphasis on public
health programs for control Of ty-
phoid. venereal diseases and reha-
bilitation Of handicapped workers.
Others on the program this morn
Ing included DR.. Harold r. Castberg
OF the California Department of
Public Health; DR.. Clifford Kuh
chairman Of the Committee on In
dustrial Health. Connecticut State
Medical Society; DR.. j. G. Cunning
ham, Ontario Department of Health,
and DR.. H. E. Hillenoe of the United
States Public Health Service.
Shaky Structure Seen.
A comprehensive picture Of the
need for Generalization Of industrial
health effort" was presented yes
terday afternoon by DR.. Orlen ].
johnson Of the Council on Indus
trial Health of the American
Medical Association. Industrial
health, he said, because of uneven
development In parts of its structure
has q tendency to be lottery. This
irregularity must be recognized and
remedied."
"The health needs Of industry"
said DR.. johnson, have charged the
medical profession and allied groups
with responsibility moro far-reach-
ing than the needs Of military serv.
ice in other wars"
The conference delegates will hofd
Q banquet tonight at the Cosmos
Club, and tomorrow make an in
formal visit to the National Institute
Of Health, near Bethesda, Md.
A round table On public health
nursing also win b held there.
Resolutions were 10 b considered
late this afternoon.
Evening star., 1942-04-10
Plan 10 Disband A. |. u.
Opposed by Junior Board

Opposition to tho proposed dis
banding Of the Police Department.
Accident Investigation Unit was re-
corded today by the Junior Board
Of Commerce, which also urged con-
ttnuation Of the schoolboy safety
patrols.
The groups Trafic and Safety
Committee, In An announcement to-
day, said the police unit had fur
niShed valuable information con.
earning the cause and future pre-
vention Of accidents in Washington
and had proved the value and neces-
sity Of its continuation.
Abolition Of the unit would cut
down police supervisors Of the boy
patrols, the announcement said, and
would seriously affect the school
tafety program.
The Trafic Committees action
has been approved by the Junior
Board Of Commerce Executive Com
nittee, it was said.
Evening star., 1942-04-10
Y. M. 6. A. Old Timers
Hold Reunion Tonioht

"Old timers" Of the Y. N. c. A
those who have been "Y" members
tor as long as Is years-will gather
this evening for their annual re-
union at the Central Young Mems
Christian Association, 1736 G street
NV.
More than 5000 years Of member
ship In the Y. M. c. A. are expected
10 be represented by the some 80
members attending, 1t was an
nounced by E. A. Drumm, in charge
ef the affair. The reunion will be
marked by reception at 6 pm. and
Q dinner q half hour later.
The program is to include an ad-
dress by the Rev. J. Lowrey Fen
drich, pastor Of Metropolitan Pres
byterian Church; the singing Of old
Songs and other features.
Evening star., 1942-04-10
Theta CHS Plan Dinner

The 86th anniversary dinner Of
NE alumni Of Theta Chi Fraternity
viii be held ut Z pm. Wednesday in
the fraternity house at the Untver-
dty Of Maryland, College Park.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
A Shortage of Crude Oil in Montana

things since Dec. ga little over five months
ago. History holds no parallel. Its tremen-
dOus achievements are due largely to the
whOle-hearted support Of American industry
and the people at large. That the military
has not fOreseen and cured every defect in
the defense Of a continent as great as this
is not surprising. 1t is a question Of doing
the most important things first. That the
military fOresees an attack on Alaska and
the Pacific northwest is without question.
But whether it has worked out the cOntin-
gencies of the termination Of tanker supplies
of gasoline and fuel is I'm doubt. The fact
that the government harps on the wonderful
achievement Of the west coast producers in
the movement Of petroleum products by rail
from observation-disclosures between 1000 and
1880 miles-suggests lack of appreciation
of the dangers Of the northwest situation.
As stated last week, the government has
been treasured that the northwest market
can be supplied-eVen to all of Idaho and
western Montana-fr0m the California fields
and the recent arrival of tankers has given
the northwest all the gasoline that Is needed
Then comes some federal agency and for
bids the delivery Of more than so percent
Of normal requirements to Washington and
Oregon dealers after june l. That is because
the government is anxious not to offend the
east coast because If the west coast has
plenty of gasoline then 1t shows that the
west coast has plenty of tankers while the
east coast must do without. Thus, to keep
the east coast happy, the west coast is cur
tailed. Added to that is the theory Of con-
serving rubber by curtaiIing gasoline sales
throughout the country Whether the rubber
is to be taken from cars now operating In
the American way Of life and converted into
balloons and battIeships is not entirely APP
parent. Certain it Is that rubber deteriOrates
much more rapidly when NOT In use This
we know because In the Olden days we used
to put our cars up for the winter and In
the spring our tires always had lost their
flexibility-just the same as the deterioration
Of rubber bands. With occasional use a rub
Der band Will last indefinitely. Likewise an
automobile battery. Allowed to stand idle
they are soon gone.
1t is hard TO understand many of these
things but we can be very fOrgiving when
we stop to think that our leaders are try
ing desperately to win this war. They have
been acting on snap judgment: with only
a few months to figure all of these things
out. In many instances we have found that
snap Judgment has been reversed, in the
light Of sound thinking. In many more in
stances, il has been found that the leaders
were badly advised by people whose patriot
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
JUST A WORD
FROM WASHINGTON

The Journal has an anonymous
friend In Washington, D. c., who from
time to time applauds. then chides
sometimes criticizes the Journals at
titude on public affairs. Now he writes
Let us suppose cost of pipeline from
Montana to the Pacific coast would
amount to cost of one battleship. One
battleship will not save the Pacific
northwest in case of attack nor will
100 battleships If adequate supply Of
oil is not available at all times (mean-
ing in protracted time such as a siege)
In case you have not seen the COM
pIete speech of the vice president you
may be interested in the enclosed and
also editorial from one of our local
newspapers. (WalIace said the axis
might spring surprise such as at
lacking Alaska in the immediate flu
ture) I think you are to be con-
graduated on any success that the
Montana fields may have in the fu-
ture Here's hoping for the best.
your Friend"
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
Tank Cars Under
ODT Orders June I

ODT Director Eastman postponed
from May IS to June / the date for
establishing nationwide control over
tank cars to give shippers more time
to file applications for permission to
move cars covered by ODT restrictions
Eastman said ODT General Order
NO. l, setting six-ton minimum load
on merchandise loading Of freight cars
and prohibiting intraterminal use Of
closed freight cars, has saved 81 per-
cent in closed freight cars loaded with
less than carload merchandise. Car
loadingS for the week ended May q,
showed $4,000 cars Of all classes, an
increase Of 6S,6O5 cars over the previ-
Gus week, he said.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
DEPLETION is
NOT REMOVED BY
HOUSE TAX BILL

The oil industry has again STAYED of
an attempt to take away the percen-
tage depletion. allowance in congress
a constant fight against the industry
conducted by Henry Morgenthau and
others in the treasury department.
The house ways and means commit
tee voted 81 to to retain the deple-
ton allowance to petroleum and other
mineral interests and the right to
charge to expense the intangible de-
velopment costs as they now are. This
means that the tax bill will contain
no changes relating to these provisions
1t may be again brought up in the
senate
Many witnesses appeared before the
house committee, as in years past, and
the logic Of the situation was appar-
ent to all excepting the bureaucrats.
Former Senator Thomas P. Gore, who
wrote the act in 1918, was one of the
principal witnesses. He declared that
elimination Of this allowance would
stop validating, would force small
operators out of business and would
accomplish no good The treasury de-
partment claimed that elimination of
percentage depletion would save $780,
100000. Said Senator Gore: at the
present rate of spending, $123 900 900
a day, that $80,OO0,OO0 would run the
country for 16 hours, Is minutes, at
the cost Of jeopardizing an indispen-
sible business.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
Why Take Our
Precious Steel
To Foreign Fields?

Inc government allotted steel to
Standard Of New Jersey for use in
Venezuela and Dutch West Indies to
an amount not to exceed 124,096 tons.
The IPA comments: I'm view of the
Importance of steel to this country in
time OF war, and in view Of the heavy
restrictions on the domestic petroleum
industry occasioned by the lack of steel.
1t would seem that statement should
be made supporting these orders.
ut Is disturbing in light OF the
fact that this one order allocated more
than one-third as much steel as is
needed to build a pipeline from the
southwest to the east. Certainly every
one must recognize the need of this
pipeline. We also need steel TO build
rubber plants. What is stin more Inn
portant is that we should have full
confidence in the authorities respon-
s1ble for these orders. It is amazing
that such great tonnage Of essential
material could be so lightly tossed
about"
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23

Customer: "And you have the nerve
to ask IS bottle for this nerve tonic?'
Druggist: Eyes, sir, it shows what
the stuff viii do. I take it regularly. I"
Keep your temper, gentle sir; writes
the manufacturer
Though your goods are overdue, for a
month or maybe two,
We can't help it, please don't swear;
labor's scarce and metals rare
Can't get STEEL can't get dies; these
are facts, we tell no lies.
Harry's drafted, so is Bill; all our work
is now uphill,
SO your order, we're afraid, may be
still a bit delayed.
But you'll get 1t, don't be vexed; maybe
this year, maybe next.
War isn't as bad as Sherman said it
was Under the new Office of Defense
Transportation plan a fellow can offer
to give a girl ride without fear of
having his face slapped. He can show
a copy Of ODT handbook to prove his
rights.
One day Ole Anderson was going
on the train; so he brought his son
along. When Ole met the conductor
Of the train he gave the conductor
one dollar for the two of them. The
said, your little son has
short pant legs, so he comes in for
half" There was lady standing in
the back who said, "If that's the case
I should come in free"
Lady Ito pet shop proprietor): 81
want good, sensible sort of dog
thoroughly house-broken-one that viii
obey me implicitly, come promptly
When he's called, that can be trained
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23

swering the bell. So the master OF
the house strobe into the kitchen. He
found her scrubbing the floor.
You're pretty dirty" he remarked
cycling her soiled apron
yes, sir" she replied coyIy, but
I'm prettier clean"
A rich Englishman touring Canada
was staying at a wayside hotel. One
night it was very cold, and the Eng
hshman feeling it pretty badly, came
downstairs early next morning to get
warm.
At the same time a trapper who
had been out to look at his traps.
came tn the door, icicles were hang
ing from his moustache.
With a plying expression, the Eng
lishman said, Il say, old man, which
room did you sleep IMP"
The doctor had overhauled his pa
tient.
you confess that you are bad tenn
pered," he said. 81 suppose you know
that science has discovered that your
bad temper is caused by an ugly little
"SushI" said the patient. aFor good
ness sake, speak quietly, doctorl She's
sitting in the next room"
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23

As these lines are written there is no GER
tainty regarding changes in the crude oil
market but there is every indication that
better utilization Of MOntana's oil in the
war effort is at hand.
There is none of high or low standing
who can explain why MOntana's oil is not
being used to greater degree in the war
effort. We should be supplying the Canadian
market to greater extent, relieving tanker
traffic on both coasts. There was a call
some time back for 100000 barrels Of Mon
tana crude to relieve the situation in British
Columbia, where a shortage had arisen be-
cause of the lack of tankers to haul Cali
fOrnia and South American oil. Just as the
arrangement was about TO be made, tanker
was made available and the shortage was
ended.
However, Canada still needs more oil. It
could be supplied more cheapIy from Mon
tana than from any other point and IL
could be supplied without adding to the
congestion of the great war industries Of
the east.
Why Montana oil has not been used In
northern Idaho, releasing valued tank cars
from more than a 1,500-mile haul, we do
not know.
But we DO know that there is no surplus
crude in Montana today and at this time
of all times, we NEED a surplus of crude
and Of reserves. If this is war-and the use
of the word 'if" to keep out of an argument
with those who don't agree-then we must
be prepared to care for military contingent
cies. 1t Is easy to assume that IL anything
needs be DONE the military will take care
of it. The military fOresee these cOntin-
gencies and If there were the possibility of
the contingency of about warfare In the
Pacific northwest the military would pile up
the necessary reserves the necessary crude
and refined products and the necessary
transportation facilities. That is the same
line Of reasoning of few years ago when
people said, eff there were any oil In Mon
tana, the big companies would drin for it."
Many an investor refused to participate In
Montana development on the ground that
if there were anything of value here, the
Standard companies would take IL over and
develop it. The fact is that If Montana had
waited for the big companies to develop ANY
of its wealth, including mining, this state
would stilI be swarming with buffalo and
war-painted Indians. Some companies have
grown big in Montana but in every instance
from the humble beginning of q group Of
investors who pooled their funds to drill the
first well or sink the first shaft
The military has performed superhuman
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
OIL PRODUCERS
MAY GET LOANS
FROM THE RFC

WASHINGTON - Reconstruction Fl.
nance Corp. stands ready To lenc
money to oil producers who have "gooo
collateral" Jesse Jones, RFC chairman
told NPN on May II.
RFC does not usually make loans to
oil producers, but these are unusual
times and we are now prepared to
make such loans, if the producer has
good collateral, Jones told NPN.
Many oil producers in Texas face
difficulties in meeting their bank loan
payments because of severely curtailed
production, brought about by wartime
disruption of oil transportation. The
loan is still good" but their payments
out of oil have been slowed down.
Now, the RFC apparently stands
ready to help out such producers.
Jones was asked if legislation would
be required, and he replied, mo, all
that a producer has to do is go into
any RFC office Houston or Dallas in
Texas and apply for loan. And if
he has good collateral, he will get it"
Asked what he meant by good col
lateral" Jones said, Were familiar
Will t4lC VA AlAuoSAys NC hlAOW W4Aclb ID
good collateral"
Jones said he had talked over this
matter with Charles Roeser, Fort
Worth, of Independent Petroleum As
of America, recently.
After talking with the RFC chair
man, Roeser issued statement, say
ing, in part:
Heretofore, the RFC has not made
loans to oil producers. Jesse Jones
stated that the problem of the dis
ressed petroleum producer would now
nave the sympathetic ear of the RFC."
Jones' statement to NPN on May IL
hat the RF'C would depart from its
Usual policy and make loans to oil
PRODUCERS indicates that the RFC Is
to take direct action to re-
leve distressed oil producers.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-05-23
Denies Gasoline
Destroyed for
Lack of Storage

Reports That It has been NECESSARY
TO destroy gasoline in the Chicago
area we're fatty denied by the office
Of Petroleum Co-ordinator for War.
Deputy Co-ordinator Ralph K. Da-
Vies stated:
The attention of the office Of Pc
troleum Co-ordinator for War has been
called to reports Of gasoline having
had to be destroyed in the Chicago
area for lack of storage space.
such reports are completely with
out foundation The storage situation
in that area Is not one which would
require any such action on the part
of any company or individual. Fur
thermore, this office would oppose.
with all the power at its command.
the taking Of any such step"