davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-06-28

near II W0e mt
TIN out under palm
trees somewhere in
the PAci6c. An Mr..
Carl Tarbox, the
Red Croos Field d.
rector. was called On
BY . COMMITTEES.
''Theboyshpetty
Lonesome. Mr.. Tar
boz" said the COM
mittee. 'An' they
amt aahamed to 3D.
NIT that they miss
their mothers. So
they want to know If
they can Ill 90 to-
getha an buy 1.4W
bouquets m get EN-
sent to their homes
On Mothers Day"
, 1942-06-10
OVERLAP
SHIFTS OK'ed

Union members at Frigidaire
Ordnance Plant voted in special
meetings, Tuesday, June 2, to keep
the machines rolling to achieve
full war production by putting
into operation the Commute lunch
periods with overlapping shifts,
as provided in the new tentative
agreement reached by the UER
& MWA and the General Motors
Corporation on double and over
time pay.
This plan was put into effect
Monday, June 8, among all men
employees now working on three
shift operations with the over
lap time at end of shift
The total time of overlap being
set az minutes) temporarily until
the plan has been put into full
operation.
Thereafter, the time of overlap
will be the time needed TO keep
each operation moving during
the change of shifts; this to be
agreed upon by the Ordnance
Plant Shop Committee and Plant
Management.
This plan will not only insure
the boys on the firing line more
machine guns to defeat the Axis
but viii give the affected workers
an actual increase of So to S. on
the pay check each work week.
The above plan was put into
effect upon the request of the
Union members in the Ordnance
Plant and through the coopera-
ton of Local Management with
the Ordnance Plant Shop Com
mitttee, and can be put into effect
in other plants upon the request
of the Union members.
, 1942-06-10
Go Guild Show

The date has been set for
LETS GO" Its the CLIO Musical
Show! The date is July 1! Come
out for the fun! The Director says,
LETS co."
Seriously though, this will be a
read accomplishment for the CLIO
Theater Guild and the Keep EN-
Smiling Club girls. For weeks
they have been busy with new
scenery, rehearsals and casting
for this entertainment.
Remember the date, July LIST.
Tickets will be sold through the
Keep En- Smiling" club and the
Recreation Committee. LETS
Col"
, 1942-06-10
Marines Chonqe
Enlistment =.


Men up to and including SO
years old will now be accepted by
the Marine Corps if their physical
condition fits them for combat
duty, Col. Frank Halford, director
of the division of recruiting, an
nounced recently. The previous
top age was 80.
Also, men now will be enlisted
up to IS inches in height, rather
than IA inches, If they are over
81 and can wear stock clothing
sizes. The new minimum height
is SO rather than 81 inches.
Applicants who are overweight
will be accepted if there is a
reasonable chance of their losing
weight at recruit camp and If
they Gun wear stock clothing
sizes. Men who are underweight
will be taken If they weigh at
least 125 pounds and are not more
than 20 pounds under the Navy
weight standards.
, 1942-06-10

HH3S'SeeARI:f|||ji
"~CokFIDEkCE"
This is a story about a man who is associated with one of
the most powerful Unions in these United States. This
Union is a little on the exclusive side, you and I cannot
become a member!
The man is Frank Irelan! The Union is the
National Association of Manufacturers! The confidence
that is so misplaced is, that which the working men
and women Of Delco DID have in Frank Irelan.
Regardless of the full page editorials in the DecoI
Doimgs that Irelan is aiming at our Union, and our goverm-
nnent, every member in Dayton realizes that Delco is far
ahead in conversion to War aDork, ONLY THROUGH THE
COOPERATION of our Union.
For example, the Bond Drive at Delco was a
hundred percent success due to the efforts made, and
the speakers furnished by our Union.
Our Shop Committee urges more Production, oar
Committeeman throughout the plant encourage more Pro
duction, every Union member is interested in producing
more War material.
And so Our General Manager reciprocates! He
deliberately attacks our Shop Committee, our Repre-
sentatives, and our efforts to help our country through
more Production!
This paper is not the only censor of Irean's attacks!
Word has come to us directly from Washington that very i'm
portant people are just a little Disguised with this sudden
trend of affairs!
We aDould ike to quote from Irelams recent Editorial,
"Confidence." "AH kinds of COMMITTEES, each one aonnt-
ing a report or finding on something not north a damn to
help that fighting gang of ours at the battle front, but accord
ing to our present soay of thinking, we all quit oork and
meet"
This, beyond all shadow of a reasonable doubt,
IS the most malicious LIE that was ever printed. Every
Union member knows that all Local negotiations have
been held up for months due to the fact that Manage
ment has pleaded their need to aid the conversion of
the plant! IreIan calls his Editorial Confidence" I
certainly IS a terrible strain on ours!
, 1942-06-10
Negro Recruits To Be
Trained at Great Lakes

Negro recruits who volunteer
for general service in the Navy
will be trained at the Naval
Training Station, Great Lakes,
Illinois.
\ Unity Now and Forever !! \
A new "Victory Fan" Is made
with plastic blades, cotton insula-
ton and silver wiring. Fan pro-
pellers and gears are also now
being made from impregnated
plastics, which won't corrode.
Evening star., 1942-05-11
NaNlists u Men
From D. T.. Area as -
Wounded in Action
Admiral Toussie's Son
Among Those Hurt
Since December J

The Navy today made public the
names of officers and 10 en-
listed men from Washington, Mary
land and Virginia who have been
wounded in action since December Z
They include Ensign Joseph
Knefler TausSig, jr., son of Vice Ad-
miral Taussig, retired, of Norfolk
Va.
Listed are some of the GOT men
the Navy announced May 2 had
been wounded since the Pearl Har-
Dor attack. The announcement at
that time said 1891 were killed and
2,495 are missing. The names of
81 District, Maryland and Virginia
men killed we're announced Tues
day.
Marine Corps Captain.
Another wounded officer from the
Washington area is Capt. Roy Rob-
inton of the Marine Corps. His
wife, a General Accounting Office
employe. lives at 909 Kent place
NE. She said she had been in
formed her husband was wounded
April IA, but does not know how
seriously.
Enlisted men wounded are:
Robert Konold Meyers, second class
seaman, whose next of kin the Navy
listed as Victor Meyers. his father,
1910 Saratoga avenue NE.
Technical Sergt. Andrew j. Pasz-
kiewicz of the Marine Corps, whose
wife lives at 2100 Nineteenth street
NV.
John A. Ford, jr., first class sea-
man in the Coast Guard, whose par
ents live at 1910 N. Greenbrier
street. Arlington, Va.
Father Lives at Quantico.
Grover Cleveland Moore. jr., first
class seaman, whose father lives at
Quantico, Va.
Joseph Daniel Hoffman, chief ra-
dioman, whose sister, Mrs. Dorothy
Sloan, was listed as living at 4119
Thirty-second street, Mount Raj
nier, Md
Sergt. Paskiewicz, relatives were
Informed, presumably is prisoner
Of the japanese after the epic stand
the tough little marine garrison
put up at Wake. He was wounded
December 8, they said they were
told.
Seaman Ford's mother said she
could only divulge that her son
was quite seriously injured Gin bat
tle' and that he is recovering.
Received Navy Cross.
Ensign Taussig literally followed
in the footsteps of his distinguished
father, formerly one of the Navy's
top commanders. Vice Admiral
Taussig, then an ensign, was seri-'
ously injured while serving with
the Peking Relief Expedition in the
Chinese Boxer Rebellion in June,
1900.
Ensign Taussig has received the
Navy Cross for exploits in this war,
but the Navy refused to reveal the
reason for the award.
He entered the Naval Academy
after attending Western High School
here and Rutherford Preparatory
School in Long Beach, Calf. He
was graduated in 1941.
Evening star., 1942-05-11
Marriage License
Applications
Issued at Rockville.
White IN and Hal


wilson =: both @ et YsshInrsen hsisa Lu'fe''a
Grace Ellen Smith. 81, Washington.
John r. Sterbs, 35, Washington. and Glyn-
don G Bowshsr, 30, Silver Spring, Nd;
and sue Menefee Compton. 81 Front
Chester H. Mcknight. A.. Washington, and
Richard Carlton Clevenger, 10, and Mildred
c Marie Gray: J.. both of Rockyille:
snd Halle Willoushby, GI: 81, MSsa Washins ing
Frank s z z, P, Peters: m e. Boiling Field, D. c.,
Wilson BuSky- 2s, both of washington.
wtlfred Harvey Ringer i: q, New River,
Edsevood Arsenal. Nd
Melvin Thomas Howard: 2i. and Kathryn
Dane scott PSR snef qi sprna snd Yf Tres-
" sic MaXSine TerriIl: 21, Clinton: Mo.
Ha5Gy P6y. oiyer bS notS Soll9s n FL and Ruth l.
ham; is. both of Alexsndris, Va.
Lillian Bullet. 32, both Of washinston. eil
CewaNscrederick. 43 and Ruby Lee Grant.
john chsrles o. PIX. Es'anFs21 ai snd Mary Virginia
Scott, is. both of Washington.
David Upton Stang, %. Gaithersburg. Md.
and nd Mildred I'D Esther Fraiey. Is. Der
william Leroy Torney. jr., 2e, and Betty
MarQgI!ss; s;ons 30 both e wSashinstOn
Rosalind Jeanette steinbers. %, Mount
william James mes Lion. 81. Washington, and
lorraine Rita Phelps, 2i. TaEoma PARK
Victor Hugo sehutt; s3l;o,A!.rlin q; Arlington; Va
ky: Sass S. sc Sps both q assngss s sa
Arthur Hastings Jones, 25, Escondi Calf
and Lydia Kaleda, 26 Washington.
Paa anlo g g. fne boh h0fa 0f wash a
Todd Donnell Harrison. AZ. washington
and Mabel Anne Bruele, 49, New
citnoTd &ayns Tyson; , 2si Es5s Kn9f 81
WasbinStob Va; nnd Miriam Lewis blackwell q
Samuel sr'HS Il W IWSheatley jr. %. A. P. Hills
FssSss.5 Fssf1ysion vf snd Asnfs Md Madeline
Nd and kathryn Blanche Insbers, "a
George staley Cushman, IS, and vaieda B
Thomas Henry johnson, SO. Rockville
and Georgia combashner. 81. Washing
John Joseph zainy. 80 and Rose Heller
43, both OF Washington;
and Elizabeth Jane Covey' 10. Silver
Kenneth Herbert Peterson. IS, Rochester,
Washington. ON '' ~ ''
Benedict Thomas Mohahan. %, Proctor
servyna ss,. and Md Eunies Lideli cha'ies' @S
James Candy Hipsley IS. and France
David L, Bard. 30. Takoma Park, Md, an,
Beatrice Bernstein, "a Brooklyn, n. y
Z. Curtis Guernsey, SO, Balston Spa, n. Y
and Anna Rose Taylor. AZ, Cher!
Chase. Nd.
Stanley Houghton Arthur, jr.. % For
Belvoir, Va. and Mary Howard Thomp
SON 81, Washington.
Charles Z. Burkett, "a. Fort Belvoir. Va.
and Erma Elizabeth Tyree, 2l, Wash
Robert Stanley Cartee. ir.. 81. College Park
No, and Janice Ceilings, 20, Bethesda
Frederick Lee Denton, %. and Doris Mari
Reek. %. both of Silver Spring Md
Levi Gable, 81, and Beaufort Cauthen, ~
both Of Washington.
Evening star., 1942-05-11
Tosconini Will Direct
N.B.C. Orchestra in lo43
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 1.-THE return
of Arturo Toscanini as conductor of
the N. B. c. Symphony Orchestra
next season after years absence
was announced yesterday by the
National Broadcasting Co. and the
Blue Network.
Toscanini will conduct II of "a
Saturday evening concerts which
will be heard over the coast-to-coast
Blue Network from to 10 pm. The
concerts will be shortwaved to the
world by N. B. c.
Leopold Stokowski will lead the
orchestra in the other IL concerts.
The concert series will extend from
october 81 to April 10, l943.
Evening star., 1942-05-11
War Plant Officials
Accused Of Selling
Navy Faulty Parts
Three Ohioons Deny
Fraud Plot Charge
In Federal Court
By the Associated Press.

bs the hSSOCldIeQ fIeSS.
CLEVELAND, May 11.-Three Of
ficials at a Lakewood war plant
were arraigned today on charges of
conspiracy to detraud the Govern
ment by placing 20. K" on engine
parts rejected by Navy inspectors
The three, who pleaded innocent
before Federal Judge Emerich B
Freed, are:
Harry j. Harsch, IS, of Rocky
River, vice president superintendent
of the John HarSch Bronze G. Foun-
dry Co.; Alfred H. Huck, %, produc-
ton manager, and Walter E. Cowie,
27, assistant production manager.
The three are accused of conspir-
ing to defraud the Government by
replacing Navy inspectors re
jected" symbols on bronze rings and
castings for Navy engines with "ap-
proved symbols.
Jerome N. Curtis, assistant United
States attorney, said that as a re-
suit some engine parts rejected by
Navy inspectors at the Harsch plant
were now on American battle fronts
since 1t had been impossible to re-
trieve all rejected parts shipped
from the Lakewood foundry.
A fourth man, employed at the
HarSch plant, was mentioned in the
indictment as a co-conspirator, but
was not indicted.
H. B. Harsch, treasurer and gen.
eral manager of the plant and a
brother of Harry j. Harsch, said in
a statement: The Navy have Ger
tain regulations that they give us,
to which we must adhere. My
brother misinterpreted some of the
regulations unconsciously. The Navy
have asked that my brother and
the two production men have moth
ing to do with Navy production at
our plant until this situation is set
tied
Evening star., 1942-05-11

Uncle Sam needs waste paper.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

metabolism-are almost stopped Thus, even
If the tourniquet is left on for long periods,
there are no toxins liberated into the blood
stream when the tourniquet is finally loosened.
What the first aid books say about loosen
ing a tourniquet every half hour is correct
information for the average person. The appli-
cation which Dr. Allen uses is very special
one given only under the advice of physician
who knows what he is doing.
Doctors know of many cases in medical
literature where death from shock has fol-
lowed the prolonged clamping of the arms or
legs as where the limb is caught under a
falling tree or rock.
The toxins stored up in the arm or leg
under these conditions are released all over
the body at once after circulation is restored
Shock follows with its low blood pressure
circulation failure, relaxed blood vessels and
waning strength. That is why doctors say
to first aid pupils Loosen the tourniquet
occasionally"
In wartime" reports DR.. Allen, the use
of the chilling anesthetic and the sustained
tourniquet would mean that soldiers with leg
or arm wounds could be transported for long
distances and for long time without danger
Of bleeding or infection, or pain.
Doctors would find minimum damage to
the wounds Doctors would have a maximum
time limit for their tourniquet applications
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

tations can be performed with considerable
safety and little risk. But for older patients
and those with heart trouble there Is a real
hazard from surgical shock and, hence, death.
II was TO aid these people that DR.. Allen de-
veloped his ice cube anesthesia
At City Hospital the record for cracked
ice anesthesia for leg arm amputations is
admirable. In series Of more than so cases
the average age Of the patient was IS years.
Several patients were over so years OF age
With ordinary kinds of anesthetics-even
the best four out of five Of these
patients would have died. Using the cracked
ice anesthesia four out of five of these
patients lived. Mortality was cut from so per
cent TO 20 per cent because shock was
lessened.
For leg or arm wounds that need surgical
aid the ice pack pain-killer method greatly
reduces the risk of infection from germs.
Everyone knows that food can be kept in
an ice box for a long time because the bacteria
which are always present-grow only very
slowly when they chilled
Just ice box prevents the growth
Of bacteria on food. so too, does the cracked
ice and the ice water chilling prevent the
growth Of bacteria that may infect a wound
The use Of crushed ice anesthesia has led
to one very radical departure; the application
of a tourniquet for hours at a time!
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

To the tens OF thousands Of people who are
now taking Red Cross nursing and first aid
courses this will be an amazing revelation
To their instructors it will probably seem
like high treason. Certainly it Is contrary to
anything that first aid handbooks will state.
But by DR.. Aliens method the tourniquet
is left in place for many hours. if need be, as
long as the leg or the arm is thoroughly
chilled and kept cold.
Without this chilling the textbooks on first
aid are right Dr. Allen says that what is
bad about leaving the tourniquet on for a
long time WHEN THE LEG OR ARM IS AT
NORMAL TEMPERATURES. is that the body
cells go right on living at their normal rate
They take up their food and give off their
toxins, or poisons, into the system. With the
blood cut of by the tourniquet there is no
place for the toxins to go and a breakdown
of the protoplasm in the cells so begins to
occur.
This is the reason for the warning in
first aid books about the application Of
tourniquets.
But if the tourniquet is applied after the
leg or arm is completely chilled then every
thing is different. The body cells in the
chilled area go into what amounts to hibera-
ton. The functions of the cel-the taking
up of food from the blood and the liberation
of waste products in what doctors call cell
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05
Numbing by Cold Proves
as Satisfactory as Anes-
fhefie Drugs. and Even
More So. in Experiments
TO Remove the Shock Of
Major Surgery. Especially
I'm the Field

ice anestheties be-
cause OF his dia-
bette practice. One
Of the biggest wor-
ries Of experts in
diabetes is the de-
velopment of dia-
bette gangrene OF
the Q x tremities.
Patients W no do
not stay on their
rigid diabetic diets
may require an
a m p utation OF a
part Of an arm or
leg TO prevent the
spread of gangrene
that sometimes de-
velops.
For younger pa
tients such ampu-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05


biggest danger of the ice anesthetic in the
Winter seasons on the Russian front
would be the risk of excessive chilling and
the danger of freezing. We only chill the
limbs in our method. We do not freeze them"
Another advantage of the ice-pack chilling
is that doctors can keep wound cold, If neces-
sary, make it heal and-at the same time
virtually prevent the growth of any bacteria
which might cause infection. BY this
method the wounds heal very beautifully but
very slowly. A doctor must get accustomed
to allowing ten days before removing stitches,
for example. healthful appearance is pres
ent all the time; the skin white, the fat yellow
and the muscle bright red.
Many readers of The American Weekly
will wonder what relation this new work has
to the cracked ice Information" treatment for
which was described in June, 1889 and
February. 1910 and reported the experiments
in Philadelphia of Drs Temple Fay and
Lawrence w Smith.
BY packing cancer patients in ice and
putting them in chilled rooms the body tenn
perature Of the patients-the whole body
was lowered to as little as so degrees from
the normal temperature of 9s.6 degrees
In this human Information work there was
a relief from the unbearable pain Of terminal
cancer. And there was some evidence-not
too encouraging the cancer cells suf-
fered a disntegration during this chilling
There is only a little relation between Dr.
Aliens work and that Of Drs Fay and Smith
in that they both use cold to relieve pain
In his work on arms and legs DIR. Cross
man and his colleagues at City Hospital chill
the limbs down to 40 degrees, far lower than
the temperatures reached by Drs. Fay and
Smith.
Moreover, the two groups Of doctors are
working with different conditions Cancer sell
dom strikes the arms and legs while cases
of gangrene and the other ills that require
amputation mostly attack the limbs.
The severe chilling Of the new ice anes-
thetic must be accompanied by extended appli-
cations Of a tourniquet. This can be done
for the arms and legs. It has not yet been
done, on human patients for the internal
organs where most fatal cancers occur.
There is a wide field for experimental re.
search to find further benefits OF cold on the
human body. Perhaps eventually it will be
found that certain organs Of the body cavity
can be chilled and aided by this chilling.
DIR. Allen has In the past received small
grants from the American Medical Associa-
ton for such work from which have come the
present advances Only a little more money
for research would go a long way to unravel
the mysterious benefits of cold in the con-
quest Of disease.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

and they would have freedom to OPP
crate without the need for any further
anesthetic.
Moreover, doctors would find that
they could safely delay surgical ac-
ton for several hours. if their operat-
ing rooms were overcrowded as they
often are during battle periods
1T may be suggested that ice is
as hard to get as are drugs under con-
ditions of warfare However, at sea,
refrigeration equipment is aboard al
most every naval vessel except the
smallest. And on land, modern me-
chanized armies can easily transport
a 200-pound refrigeration unit that
could operate from motor truck or
an ambulance and chill from four to
six limbs simultaneously.
Il will grant that ice may be
rarity in many parts of the world
but maintain that it is less a rarity
than Is an adequate supply of anes-
thetic drugs in equally large parts of
the world.
Certainly in large areas of the
oloha the coming IF NNipfar oIxua x,~
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-04-05

1912 by American wceky Britain Rights Received
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-02-12
VANDALIA
by Sadie Mulfinger

Pat Connaughton was a dinner
guest at the Harry Wright home
Saturday evening. They all attended
the Red Cross card party at the
school.
The Red Cross card party was a
grand success. There was a large
crowd. Cards were played until mid
night and lunch was served. After
lunch all participated in the fish
pond. Many hearty laughs resounded
when packages were opened. Imedi-
ately after the fish were all out of
the pond, Sylvia and Ned Wagner
brought in their accordians and pro-
duced such delightful music that
most everyone had to dance.
Tony Garcia called at the Charles
Woods home Sunday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Uphaus of Fort
Peck visited at the Jesse Hoke home
and attended the party at the school
Saturday night.
Tony Garcia, Herman Brown and
George Zimmerman attended the
movies in Glasgow Sunday evening.
John Sowa was confined to his
home most of last week and until
Tuesday this week with lumbago.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Combs of Glas-
gov visited Mr.. and Mrs. Edward
Copenhaver Friday afternoon and
evening.
Marion Sowa was absent from
school the first of the week because
of a cold.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Wright we're
Glasgow callers Tuesday. Mrs.
Wright remained in Glasgow to visit
a few daYS.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-02-12
COUNTY LINE
Ey anna ~SauSkOjus

Mrs. Klara Kruse and Minnie were
dinner guests at the David Sausko-
jus home last Sunday.
Miss Haggenson, teacher at the
Success school, spent the week end
in Scobey.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jake Neufeld and
Bruno Needing were visitors at the
Otto WaitSchies home Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. w. Miner were
Scobey shoppers Wednesday and
Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ben Solberg and
children and Mr.. and Mrs. Chester
Solberg and daughter Elaine were
dinner guests at the F. w. Miner
home Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Paulson and
son Dale we're business callers in
Scobey Thursday.
Grandfather Lentzner from LuStre
is now visiting friends in the Ossette
community.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Lentzner
and daughters Freda and Lydia were
evening visitors at the Otto Wait
chies home last Wednesday.
George FoSS and Clarence Belling
Of the OSsette community were
called for army service Monday.