davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
BY BETSY NEWMAN

FOR YOUR fish dinner try cro-
quotes occasionally. Salmon cro-
quotes mixed and fried as sug-
gested here. r very tasty and
easily prepared.
Today's Menu
Salmon Croquettes
Dreamed Potatoes
Tossed Green Salad
Buttered or Harvard Beets
Apricot Delight Coffee
Salmon Croquettes
l can salmon III tsps. all
l small onion, phosphate
chopped baking
/ egg Salt, pepper
8 to 10 crackers
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
MURRAY Announces Lumber for
Grain Storage Use "Unfrozen"

needed to erect additional storage
facilities.
Senator Murray transmitted this
information TO several county war
boards in northern Montana, and
as a result it is anticipated that a
tremendous program of storage fac
ilities construction will be launched
throughout the state.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
Ancient Plow Sought
By j. |. Case Agency

A pillow of ancient vintage, if he
has one, will be worth money to
some Valley county farmer, it was
stated today by o. C. Kuehn of the
j.. I. Case company. The company
is seeking a five or six-bottom Old
Abe independent beam grand detcur
pillow in connection with its centen-
NAL celebration. The price of a new
pillow will be paid for it.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
X 4
Wh@ Buy M
WAN BONDS


These huge Cotton heavy tanks
cost Sl20, 900, and Americas auto
motive and locomotive plants are
turning them out on a n%ever-ending
assembly line. Our army uses light
tanks, weighing IA tons, and me-
dunn tanks of % tons also, but we
favor the medium tank over the
nfhar fMn
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
CALLED BY DEATH

Mrs. H. o. Morgan left this
morning for Mortified, Mimi, call
ed by death Of her brother-in-law
j. H. Whittier. MI. Whittier died
in Pasadena, Calf. and his body is
being taken to Mortified for fun
eral services and burial.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Richland, spent the week end here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Raul of Wag-
ner and Irene and Betty Mae Raul
of Malta visited here Sunday.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04
Ct is VISITOR

P. J.. Macy, pioneer resident of
the CulbertSon community and
former sheriff, is in Glasgow on
business.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Don't use improper oil: A heavy
oil in summer and a light oil in
winter make your motor run more
efficiently.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Don't neglect your engine: Have
a mechanic check it periodically to
guard against waste.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Don't let your battery run down:
A well charged battery means
easier starting and less choking.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Don't speed: Keep your speedc-
meter at 40 miles an hour or be-
low. Drive slowly, carefully and
courtecusly.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

MEETING POSTPONED
The Glasgow w. C. T. U. meeting
has been postponed one week.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

Lewis E. Armstrong, 10, and Ma
dine Guttu, 10, both Of Glasgow.
James V. Kruzich, go. and Mild.
red Walsh, q. both of Glasgow.
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1942-06-04

MI. and Mrs. Norman Webster
and son Norman and daughter Jean
of Conrad we're week end guests at
the oswald Waber home. The Web
sters are former Hinsdale residents.
Mr.. Webster was manager of the
old Hinsdale Mercantile company,
which burned down in December,
1QOo
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
JOINT REPRESENTATION

To carry through the consumers
end Of the Roosevelt program, the
conference urged oranization of the
people in all communities by means of
consumer action within existing or
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
Rupert Branch In
Hamden Is Opened

The Jacob Rupert Brewing Co. Of
New York formally opened their new
New Haven Branch located at 1856
Dixwell Avenue, Hamden, with ap-
propriate ceremonies on Wednesday,
June 10, 1912. This modern plant, the
finest of its type in Connecticut, is
equipped with every up-to-date facil-
ity for keeping beer in perfect con-
dition and making deliveries to the
trade of beer that is perfect.
The ceremonies opened with din
ner Wednesday noon. A large number
of state and city officials were present
along with George Rupert and Of
ficials of the Rupert Brewey from
New York. For the after-dinner
speaking Thomas R. Fitzsimmons
acted as POSTMASTER.
Mr.. Rupert, President of the Rup-
pert Brewing Co. and owner of the
world famous New York Yankees bali
club, spoke at length on his pleasant
business connection for many years
back in the city of New Haven and
paid tribute to the ability and services
of Frank Pascale, manager of the New
Haven Branch.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
Can't Use Draft To
Brighten Unionists

CALDWELL, N. Faced with
NLRB charges of using the draft to
get rid of unionists, the Curtiss-
Wright Corp. has agreed to put an
end to the Propellercraft Inc, COM
pany union in its two propeller plants.
The charges were based on a COM
plant of the Init. Assn. of Machinists.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
IATSE Bows
Return From
Convention
international Officers To Be
Elected Every Two Years
From Now On

Connecticut's delegation comprising
some 20 members is back home re-
porting to the members of local
Motion Picture Operators and Theatri-
cal Stage Employees Unions on the re-
cent convention of the I.A.T.S.E. &
M.P.M.O. in Columbus, Ohio. The
Convention heard William Green,
president of the American Federation
of Labor, announce that the AFL paid
membership was now 100000!
Labor has stake in this war as
big if not bigger than that of any
other section of the people," Green
told them. Labor will demand full
representation at the peace table"
STATE DELEGATION
John S. O'Connell, veteran mem.
bers of Local "a, New Haven land
secretary of the State Association
headed the Nutmeg state group.
Other delegates from Connecticut
included Matthew Kennedy, 273.
New Haven; Aristo Thomasetti, and
James Fensore, 277, and Bill Lee,
100, Bridgeport; Thomas Shea,
375, Middletown; r. K. ''Rube''
Lewis, "a, and Charles Cowboy
North, 486, Hartford; Wilfred ID.
Taylor, 479, Norwalk; W. W.
Lucas, 4S9, New London; Nicholas
Trimboli, 449, Stamford; Neal
Crowley, 459, Norwich; Charles
Ledwith, $50, Meriden; James Fin
negan, Waterbury Stage Employees.
and Michael Scanlon, 4O2, Tor
rington.
The election of international officers
will take place hereafter every two
years instead of every four years.
President Richard F. Walsh from
Brooklyn, N. Y, was continued in
office.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
II. & L. F oundation
Planning Meeting

The Planning Committee for the
formation of New Haven Center of
the Religion and Labor Foundation is
arranging a supper meeting for mem
bers and friends of the Foundation to
be held Monday, June %, at 6 PM.
in the Trinity Church Parish House,
So Wall St. Rev. Charles F. Mac
Lehman, Director, The Religion and
Labor Center of Cleveland, will be the
principal speaker.
Max Livingston, Manager, J. john
son & Sons, is chairman of the Plan
ming Committee. He is joined by DIR.
Liston Pope and Rev. Edward J.
Shea in extending an invitation to all
who are interested to attend. Reser-
vations for the supper, to cost Csc,
should be telephoned to 6-1327.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
Court Dissolves
Anti-Picket Order

Organized Labor scored q smash
ing victory this week when Judge
Abraham S. Borden, Hartford, pre-
siding over the Court of Common
Pleas in New Haven, completely dis
solved the temporary anti-picketing
injunction granted last October by
Judge John FITZGERALD to the Mil
ano Importing Company against
Local 1907 Retail Salespeoples
Union.
TO RECOVER DAMAGES
Louis Feinmark, Union attorney,
will confer this week with the Unions
international officers on action to re-
covere damages to the Union from the
first decision. The Milano Co. had
originally put UP $1,000 bond to
cover such damages, but Feinmark in
dicated that damage estimates would
be over that figure.
The decision by FITZGERALD came
last year after the Union had been
picketing the Milano firm at 1856 Con-
gress Avenue, New Haven. Feinnark
Immediately took steps to appeal this
verdict while organized labor through
out the state let Judge FITZGERALD
know in plain language what it
thought of his decision.
Feinmark's brief and the temper
of organized labor led to the de-
cision by the Milano Importing
Company that it could save costs
and money for damages by not
prosecuting the case further. Its
attorney, George DeCenzo, then
Withdrew the charges.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20

With transportation begin
ing to be appreciated as a
ital war industry, the State
Oint Board of the Amalga-
mated Association of Street,
Electric Railway and Motor
1Oach Employees will consider
roblems arising out of the
ecent ruling of the Office
f Defense transportation
against bus and transit dupli-
atiOn of service at its semi
nnual meeting on Tuesday,
uly z, i'm New Haven. The C..
/. & L. and Connecticut
Boards will have separate
meetings the same day prior
% the joint session.
NO CURTAILMENT
Employees of the Connecticut
company didn't expect to be af-
ected by the O.D.T. ruling, Samuel
4. Curry, chairman of the Conn.
Board, indicated, because no Com.
pany lines duplicate other services.
However, there is duplication of
ervices of the c. n. & L. by in
ependent lines. Lester Parfitt,
lce-chairman of the C. n. & l..
Oard however, also indicated that
Division 459, Bridgeport, of which
he is president, expected no curtail-
hnent of employment.
The joint meeting will also com
slider mutual problems i'm their re-
ations with the two companies. The
officers indicated that such meetings
were in order when it is considered
how closely the two Companies act
on their labor problems. Stanley
Mayhem, Norwalk, is president and
chairman of the joint board, with
William Mardon, Stamford, vice.
chairman and Martin Kelley,
Waterbury, financial secretary.
Joseph Fucci, Div. 45o, who was
rejected for officers training by the
u. S. Army because he was over
weight is understood to be trying to
6oin the Navy.
Evidence that transit is vital to the
war was shown this week when a
number of 45o's members were de-
Eerred. Par6tt also stressed another
problem which may come before the
meetings when he reported evidence of
"a labor freezing agreement between
Connecticut firms. Billiard & Co.,
Bridgeport, is alleged to have called
|the c. R. & L. barn in Norwalk to
ask whether or not they needed a
former employee who had applied to
them for work.
PUSH BOND SALE
The Bridgeport Division con-
|tinues to push its sale of War Bonds
and Stamps. The sick benefit fund
which pays out 81 week to ailing
members prevents the Union from
buying Bonds out of its treasury.
Curry, also business agent of Div.
28I, New Haven, reports that extra
street cars including the open air
Dnes might be put into service in
New Haven, especially ON the VIM
chester Avenue run, to replace
buses.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
SO, 900 Laborites At
Win The-War Rally

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio = Fifty
thousand ALL, CIO and railroad
brotherhood members crowded into
Idora park here for a great Win the
War Rally sponsored by the three
branches of the labor movement.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20

rotate use of their cars.
Under the new rationing plan, which
is to go into effect in the Eastern
United States after July /, all car
owners will be granted basic ration
ing to provide for household and other
necessary family driving. This basic
rationing card will be called an "a"
card, will provide 48 coupons, and will
be good for one year. "B" and "C''
cards, granted by rationing boards
where definite need is proven, will
supplement "a" cards. The "B" card
will contain 10 units and the &C" card
90 coupons. I'D" cards will be used
for motorcycles and "S-1' and "S-2"
cards for trucks, buses and similar
vehicles.
*" cards will be completely elm
mated under the new rationing plan.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
e Trolley 6 Bus Operators Joint Board Will Meet Here

CARNATIONS, establishment of commun-
ity and neighborhood consumer groups
and consumer representation on all
war councils and boards.
Representation of consumers,
farmers and unions on all rationing
boards was demanded. The con-
ference also urged the government
to put floor under the quality of
goods, otherwise the price ceiling
would be meaningless. An offer to
provide the government with volun-
teer checkers to help enforcement
was made.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
Directory

Meetings at N. I'll. Labor Temple,
Friday, June 10, to Thursday june
Is. (All meetings at 8 PM. unless
otherwise stately FRIDAY-LOcal
70, Carpenters; Granite Cutters.
SUNDAY - Local 81, Brewery
Workers. MONDAY Local 4O4.
Hotel & Restaurant Employees, 8
PM; Local S49, Plumbers 4
Steamftters; Local 532, Shop Iron
Workers. THURSDAY-Local 2l5,
BARRIERS. EVERY SATURDAY,
AFL-CIO broadcast, WEAF, 1O:15
PM.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20

Almost 10000 bicycles have been
released to war production plants
for transportation of workers and
for messenger service.
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
Plenty Gas For
DefenseWorkers

Observation-Disclosures in de-
Tense plants will be able to get enough
gasoline for transportation to and
from work, under new rationing plans
announced by Leon Henderson, Price
Administrator, if they can prove to
their rationing board that other means
of transportation are absent or made
quate or that they belong to Club"
of four members who double up" or
The union times. (New Haven, Conn.) 1941-1948, 1942-06-20
FDR Program
Aid Is Voted
ByConsumers
b
Union, Farmer, Consume,
Representation On Ration
ing Boards Demanded

GRANVILLE, o. Endorsement
of President Roosevelt's 7-point
war economy program and steps to
see that it is carried out were voted
at a Consumers and the War Con.
ference here sponsored by Con-
sumers Union and attended by 80
delegates from consumer groups,
co-operatives, AFL, CLIO and rail-
road unions.
A Council of Organized Consumers
also was established. It will not be a
policy forming group but will serve
chiefly as an exchange for informa-
tion between consumer oro,1ns
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
ANSWERS,

!. For the Legislature of 1861 and
900 Inc rate al pay WI> $50 per Cav
or each days attendance and u mile
'Ec hll"WanCr ri iIiiy cents per mile
- IN 40" the hrCC-CnInCrcd fight
or INC Democratic nomination for
governor between ". w Kitchen.
Locke Craig and Ashley Horn. The
STATE convention MAS held IN Char
''u". me results ui the fins, ballot
Was Kitchen. 1896: Craig. 334 30
ana tiorn l+1.li. BailutIug continued
'nr three days with little change tn-
Il! Craig Withdrew after the ri,lcth
ballot. his friends attempting ,n
1r"w his strength {" Horn. TIN, WAS
."und impossible and after the sin
I"th ballot Horne withdrew and Kit
hen WAS nominated.
g. CASTOR county Nas formed from,
.ancnln III 1916. The FIRST court house
A"> al Dallas which remained the
county scat until G;lSrnnra WIS Sc
'r''d by an election IN 1909. The
H"'''N Was named for Associate IU>-
..r William CASTOR nj New Bern.
: In january 1866 when Capialn
u."1 ct the British SIuup Of war,
...r.. S'r%Cd two merchant vessel,
. ''r Cape Fear and tied Up trade
.H Wilmington merchants agreed
.- themselves Ia stop selling
Lees t" the British. They went
. .al as tn seize and pat ~ lall
..'.."u from the British ships that
.a." .n'o the town. When supplies
' nc Viper ran out Captain .ubh
..~ forced Ia terms.
+. ON October 10. 1868 the State
"H~''.'.unal convention nj Raleigh
t'l'r. IN ordinance declaring that
b., pU.., offices held under the Com
odCga', States Constitution vacated
n. t'-V one term. from 1871 Ia
.''3. II. "aS not Il candidate Ia Sic
ED himself. He did seek To return
Cong cs~ IN 1850. hut was unSlIc-
'-~tuI ar The Democratic candidate.
b. Ca4uHr. WAS born nj Belmont in
"'h. He HuS assistant surgeon in the
. ;. Army III 1882. then gave up
Medicine and studied law. After So
u"mG lIcCnS" he began practice in
'harlnitc. In 1874 ne was appointed
superintendent of The l.. S. mint al
'hdrl"ttc. Entered the u. s. Army
gam as a captain during the McXi-
an War. Dr"d in Charlotte in 1894.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20

Visit Raleigh
Daily Dispatch Bureau.
In the Sir Walter Hotel.
By LYNN NISRET

Raleigh. Aug. 20 Visiting Score
tary nf State Thad Ellrc yesterday
was Thornton Nnrthcutt. assistant
register Of deeds uf Hartford county
Tor the past 23 years. The reason he
mas been assistant Tor that long with
ont getting the top Job is Simple: his
daddy. j. y. Nor,hCutt. had been reg
lister nt deeds already for twelve
when Thornton got old enough 10
work in the office. and Is still on the
Job. Thlriy-fivc years in one county
office l. not mountaineering case
bat II Is worthy of note.
Tuesday morning al the county
farm agents breakfast held in con-
ncctinn with the Farm Bureau con-
ference here, two old-timcrS were
pre- cntcd. I. J. w. CThomaS Jcffcr-
son INSTRUMENTATION for shorty
Brnomc. has been county farm agent
IN Union county since 1907. In the
nclchboring county of Arson. J. w.
Cameron has been continuously on
Tho job as farm agent for 81 years
and Mrs. RoSalnd Rcdfern. the home
demonstration agent, has served with
him for 30 years. These are said To-
he national records for continuous
service IN farm demonstration work
The record Is more remarkable when
II i remembered that the long-tcrm-
crS are natives of the county in
which they have worked so faith
fully
Incidentally. Broomc is about as
well known by three other initials
as by 7. !. W. lie is also l.. L. l.
limo. livestock and lCGumcS. He is
credited with populariZing lcsprdcla
IN North Carolina and nc also pio-
nccrcd IN many other soil improve
mCnt crops
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
Merely Hit-and-Run

wednesday l"UF-naNon COM
hal''" '"'" on 'Hr FIench coast
Was Only "'l-1Aa-'In ALTAR Tor
INC pun pose "' testing German dc
1.'-C'. an" N"s ;" announced by the
h''''H'' al "'' outset "'Ui""Sh II was
INC '"''~''' enlargement o! 'hc N'nd
sc' ca i" "'r !H'Sr "h" conSid-
ere" u "h IliN"S'"h elmer dion &C
'cP' inc 't'.''"H statement or allowed
''c'r ".'''', an" hopes |" run away
WIN """i S"'"." nave occn thcT
Dc'''' '""-H'''''.
When 10 '.as concluded. the Brit
18Th '"'"r' declared that ubjcctivc>
had been attained. namely. dcStruC-
ton 10 ~..., dc'ru>CN and gaining
information about strength OF the
Nazl, 81 'G.' point. laid Ia have been
one "i 'Hc .c~' defended sections Of
the INVASION coast.
While tUI- D. true. VIC think il
highly probable that 1t Is but the
forcruuucr ui the real invasion. when
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
Some One With Nerve

Some with great deal of nerve
or shall we say couragc-callcd Tn,
author OF My Day" for putting
out too much information about the
weather \ sort of censorship. wC
suppose. on the fav0ritc pas time O:
thousands of people of discussing
whether or not it is raining, or toe
wet. too dry. too hot or too cold
Fears. of course, lest the NaziS will.
learn daily secrets about the favoritc
topic of conversation of counties
street corner greetings and habitua
good morning" Salutations.
Long ago the rest of us were told
what could and could not be pub
li>hcd about the weather. and the
rule has been adhered To as a patrio-
tic cooperation with the idea Of
the country's interests
But the writer of My Day has IN
ONE minds seemed to be beyond
the pale Of those accustomed Ia
shouting call-downs. This time they
finally mustered the backbone tc
wade in But even then il was done
in backstairs manner by sounding
-.cntlc warnings to the syndicate
which distributes this daily gem of
and 'raveloguc.
Il - s'Tpris,fg '"a' go" '" .u"h
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
Willing, But Weak

Brazil is SccthnG WIKI anger to-
ward the NaII> over a gar'r' ul
disastrous merchant snip -.uNanG..
involving heavy loss 3D., lite IN yGd'-
tiou To vessels that were sen. .u .Gr
bottom i'll the South At'J..s. Nan~
have >urgCd through tho streets "i
Rio declaring thcy Will .o,,.A my
where the government leads ID ~
attempt 10 even the score with .a
Germans.
That Is, an UNDERSTANDINGS l...'.
land - a declaration Ia the w...a
that the great Latin nation - wilkins.
even II weak. Brazil has u, uo ;..,
been lacking III lis will 10 w...'
whatever contribution II Nigh, .H-
ward the common cause ol liberty -
,hc world. but unfortunately '-
striking. or even defensive. pua,..
.yrc limited To the point OF dis,gr-.n-
.IriicCIIvcnc>S.
Submarine and surface raId,. ar-
'..ltlC> Hy the Germans IN The S..'.
Atlantic ought 10 bring Argcu,!u. E.
.ar senses. but Il Is doubtful. !: uu.
such :amg can DC logically hoped .pr
There - too much NaHi uIluruy.
- BavUns Aires and elsewhere 10.
20" ."p@DIc Ia expect positive an.
....-.rf. -r.rj AGAINST II1,I,r Sr,,.,.,,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
What Do You
Know About
North Carolina?
By FRED II. MAY

|. What WAS the rate nI pay for
members ru the legislature in 1860,
:. How many ballots were taken
before Kitchen wa> given the Dem
ocratic nomination for governor in
1903?
s. When waS CASTOR county form
'd and for whom MAS 1t named
1. How did Wilmington merchants
force Officers al Il British warShip IT,
,crmS?
>. When were all public offices
rom governor down. declared vaca,-
ID
Ii. How many terms did DR.. George
Washington Caldwell serve in Con,
.rcSS?
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
EXECUTORS NOTICE TO
CREDITORS

Having qualified as Executor of
the Estate al Daniel Marrow. de-
cease q. laic o. Vance county, North
Carolina. this I" notify all persons
having claims against the estate Of
said deceased To exhibit them to the
undersigned AT Henderson. North
Carolina, on or before tho 18th day
Of July. 1913. or this notice will be
pleaded IN bar Of their recovery.
MI persons indebted 10 said estate
VIII please make immediate pay
mcnt.
This 10th day Of July. 1912.
ARTHANIEL MARROW. .,
Executor Estate Of Daniel Marrow.
Charles w. Williamson. Atty.
1929 3O-6- 1920
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
MODEL AIRPLANES
ARE WAR CASUALTY

Model arpIanc building is lust
about I" become u lost art since all
shocks Of halea wood amounting 10
more than 100 board feet have been
restricted I" Il few specified uses.
balSh Is Inc most popular wood with
model plane builders. Tho Henderson
Chamber ri Commerce also an
n"'lnCcS that regulation 1876 cstab-
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-08-20
Alto WIZARD NEEDED

h''h.., ne WAS acquainted with
Nlt'nhr Of par" parts for automo-
Bile. Cd rr~rrNISt sought Ia be de-
i"rrcG H Auckland. Now Zealand.
ana his tWm backed him up. As
evidence 'u" trrm submitted the cat
''"&"' descriptions of i.0O0.OOO spare
1d''r ''I "r" make of motor vehicles.
me number of parts was the rc.ult
N ch"NS". IN models between 1929
and 1871.