davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1942-07-09
PrepOrucuju straSnu osvetu protiv strasnog
div1iaStva

IL Londona javjau julia da poska vada" dobila dan
izvesa jevrekh oganacia Sc naaze
RI uzane opuzb prov skoro nacskog
dvjasva pitanu je pogba Jevea bivso Posoj
veil:
Cd kada nacisti 1889 osvo poovinu Poke
da dnevno unavau Jevreje Gaicii primora
vail muske stanovn zmdju IA godna
je grobove kojima padali nakon
Lvovu nacisti pogub $4,000 Jevreja Stanisavovu
900; Tarnopoju 5000 Zlotkrovu samo
ostali zvi ukupn Jvreja og nesretnog mesta
Pro jesen ubane Jevrea prosro do predea Kovno-a
Sonima Do novembra su ubil SO 900 evrea
Vn amo osta nh zivih 10000 Vee da su ia diva
Nastavak srani)
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1942-07-09
m1AsA SREDS TV A:

tm1ASA SR EDS T v A:
I'm Prosvecivanje radnlcke
klase u duhu Marksizma;
da su rad j kapital nepo-
mirljivi neprijatelj; orga-
! nizovanje radnicke klase u;
jednu Rev0lucionarnu Po-
litiCku Partiju "a OsvaJa-
ME i razaranje PolitHke
.Drzave kapitalizma; orga-
nizovanje radnika i u jed
! nu revolucionarnu Indus
trijalnu Juniju "a uzima-
ME, drzanje j kretanje
svih zemaljskih industrija.
Evening star., 1942-03-30

1t was no day to be changing
homes, but yesterdays heavy snow
fall wasn't enough to keep Wash
ingtons civilian defense chief and
his staff from moving to their new
headquarters.
Were tickled to death with our
new home" said Civilian Defense
Director Lemuel Bolles at his new
office in the old Toner School at
Twenty fourth and F streets NV.
Even brief discomfort caused by
lack of heat during the early
morning hours failed to dampen the
enthusiasm of the administrative
corps for its new quarters.
I'm exceedingly pleased and
deeply grateful to the Commissioners
for providing these ofices," Col.
Bolles said.
IT think we'll be able to do q
better job here" he declared, adding
that he believed the move would
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Heating Plant Guard
Shot as Companion S
Pistol Falls 10 Floor
Two Other Persons Die
Of Gun Wounds Received
Over Week End

A guard at the Agriculture De-
partment's heating plant, Twelfth
and G. streets S.W., was shot acci-
dentally yesterday when the pistol
of another guard discharged as it
fell to the floor
Two other victims OF gunshot
wounds died, and two persons were
held in separate cases for the coro-
ner's jury, police reported.
John T. Barber, 81, colored. Of the
1000 block of Portner place NV.
the guard, was wounded in the right
shoulder. He was admitted to
Emergency Hospital for treatment.
His condition is not believed to be
serious.
Police quoted the other guard,
jefferson W. Lewis, %, colored, of
the TOO block of Swami street NV,
as saying his pistol fired when 1t
fell from his holster.
Paul S. Byrd, 30 colored. of the
210O block of Stevens Court N w.,
died yesterday in Emergency Hos
pital and police accused a 16-year-
old colored youth of shooting him
Saturday. The youth flew into a
rage when he was criticized for fall
ing to knock before entering Byrd's
house, police said.
Ida Mae Lipscomb. 81. colored,
was shot fatally yesterday in a
struggle with a 31-year-old colored
man over a 12-gauge shotgun, police
reported. The shooting occurred
in, the 5100 block of Deane avenue
NE. The woman died later at
Emergency Hospital.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Col. Bo||es Is Highly Pleased
With New Defense Offices

make possible several economies.
Although the heavy snow made
the going difficult, records and
equipment of Col. Bolles and his
staff of Is were transferred during
the day from the former civilian de-
fense headquarters on the fifth floor
of the District Building.
Col. Bolles will share the Toner
School with the Civilian Defense
Volunteer ONCE Of Mrs. Henry S.
Bernton. The volunteer office also
moved into the new headquarters
from its Offices at SOL Pennsylvania
avenue NV.
Mrs. Clifford Pinchot, chief of the
emergency feeding and housing
unit, and Capt. w. D. Robertson,
head of the decentralization squad,
also will have Offices in the school,
which was vacated when the Work
Projects Administration moved to
the old tuberculosis school at Thir-
teenth and Upshur streets NV.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
By CARTER BROOKE JONES.

Come in, my dear, and have a
nice hot cup OF lex domitoria.'
This is a potential greeting from
q housewife to her neighbor, in view
of the shortage of tea which Amer
lea faces because of the Pacific war.
But the hostess is more likely to
suggest steaming cup OF "yerba
mate"
And she's still more apt to keep
on calling it simply tea. Because
it's all good tea.
1t might be explained that lick
domitoria is the name of plant
which grows extensively in the Car
olinas. Excellent tea has been
brewed from its leaves.
Agriculture Departments Division
of Plant Exploration said yesterday
that lick domitoria never has been
used for commercial tea production.
He expressed doubt that it would be
because it is costly to convert the
leaves into a beverage.
Grows in Quantity.
Yerba mate, he pointed out. is a
plant which grows in large quanti-
ties in Brazil, Paraguay and North
ern Argentina and produces deli
cious tea. This is favorite source
of tea in many sections of South
America and can be found on the
market in the United States.
Mr.. ErlanSon predicted that,
should the shortage Of Oriental tea
continue, yerba mate would be i'm
ported and used in place of tea
leaves which have been shipped
mostly from China, India and
Ceylon.
The South American type. he
explained, can be brought in more
cheaply than leaves from the do
mestic lick domitoria can be proc
essed.
The plant with berries resem-
bling holly which grows only in the
Southern States, once was studied
as a source of an American tea
industry. A Chinese expert was
called in and he brewed from the
leaves tea that had culinery experts
in an acrimonious discussion of
whether the beverage came from
Ceylon or China.
Similarly, the mate plant In South
America produces real tea, which
is said to be as tasty as anything a
Mandarin ever brewed.
Idea Withered.
But the embryonic Carolina tea
business withered and died because
of the cost. Tea could be imported
from the Far East at a fraction of
the cost. The higher wage differ
entail in this country and other
factors contributed to kill the idea.
incidentally, experts in the di-
vision of plant exploration pointed
out, converting leaves into tea is
quite . process. They must be
picked at just the right time and
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Star Carriers Paid
Tribute for Work
During Snowstorm
Most Of ! 900 Boys
Deliver Popers Over
Entire Route

The circulation manager Of The
Evening Star today addressed an
open letter to the more than 1000
Star carriers commencing them for
their diligence in delivering The
Sunday Star during yesterdays
SnowStorm.
Although papers for their re-
spective routes were from two to
six hours late in arriving when
delivery trucks ran afoul of the
deep snow. most of the 753 city and
353 suburban carriers served their
routes in their entirety during the
day
There were some subscribers who
failed to receive their papers, how
ever, even though every available
delivery vehicle. including So trucks
and Al automobiles, was thrown into
service. Efforts were made to de-
liver to those who didn't receive
their papers and this work was
continuing today.
Many Trucks Stall.
Normally, Sunday Star delivery
is started between and 6 am.
Trucks are sent first to suburban
subscribers who receive the State
edition, the first edition printed.
Then the trucks return and deliver
the city edition to the carriers.
Yesterday many of the trucks got
stuck on nearby Maryland and Vir-
ginia roads-16 were stalled in the
snow at one time-with the result
that city deliveries were late.
Many carriers weren't able to be-
gin deliveries until early afternoon,
and some worked until dark last
night. When it was found that
truck deliveries would be delayed,
an effort was made to have the
carriers return home until their
papers could be delivered.
The carriers ordinarily use wagons
to service their routes, but the snow
was too deep and they had to resort
to carrier bags. This meant they
could carry only Is or 80 papers at
one time and, as result, they had
to make several trips from the de-
livery point.
Sled Lent to Carrier.
One subscriber who received his
paper late in the morning loaned a
sled to the carrier and the boy
found the going easier after that.
In his letter to the carriers, Gait
Burns, the circulation manager,
said:
Il wish to express my sincere ap-
probation to each Star carrier who
served his route in its entirety Sun
day morning. An average carrier
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Grand Jury to Get
First Tire Theft
Felony Case

In the first case under the Dis
trict's new law making the theft
of automobile tires or accessories
felony, Daniel A. Vaughn, 18, OF the
5000 block of Sixth street NV, was
held in $500 bond for grand jury
action when arranged today before
Judge George D. Nelson in Police
Court.
Through his attorney, j. Robert
Esher, Vaughn waived preliminary
hearing. He is charged with the
theft of an automobile wheel, tire
and inner tube.
The maximum penalty under the
new law is three years in jail.
Under the old law, tire thefts. gen.
orally, were covered by the charge
of petty larceny, the maximum
penalty for which is year In Jail,
or 5000 fine, or both.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
D. {. Bridge Players Win
Three Old Dominion Titles
BY q Staff CORRESPONDENT of The Star.

BY Staff Correspondent Of The Star.
ALEXANDRIA, Va, March go
Washington players won three of the
four championships of the Old
Dominion Contract Bridge tourna-
ment which ended yesterday at the
George Mason Hotel
William Cheeks, Mrs. Irene Sur
guy, Gene Herman and Warren
Jones, all of Washington. and Howard
Woolworth of Buffalo, N. Y. won the
Schwarzchild Trophy in the play
off.
Mrs. Frederick Eberson and Mrs.
J. R. Belt of Washington won the
open pair championship.
The women's pair championship
was won by Mrs Edward p Cotter
and Mrs. Jack Bennett, both of
Washington.
The only first award won by con-
testants from other areas was the
Stockvis Trophy which was taken
by Mrs. j. E. Folline and DR.. A. j.
Salasky, both of Richmond, Va.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
CoroIinos and South America
Offer Substitutes for Tea
Domestic Hex Domitorio Is Too Expensive, but
importation of Yerbo Mate Is Feasible

in the correct way and fermented to
an exact point.
The tea plant In the Orient
Thea Sinensis-bears marked re-
semblance to the South American
plant and the one that grows in
North and South Carolina. They
belong to the same general family.
Files of the Agriculture Depart
ment reveal that as early as 1900
the tea plant" was tried out in
South Carolina Seeds from China
were planted and they were said to
have flourished. But planters lost
interest in them. 1t was the fashion
to bring in tea from the Orient. Ap-
parently the substitute ilex wasn't
discovered until many years later.
Mr.. Erlanson said he didn't think
there was any danger that tea would
become scarce or too high, in view
of the South American market.
There have been no experiments
with Carolina tea" in recent years
But perhaps some che will come
along and find a way to produce it
cheaply.
Friday the War Production Board
ordered deliveries of tea to dealers
restricted to a monthly average of
half the amount they got last year
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Georgetown U. Deboters
Defect Princeton Team

Robert B. Neu and Jack H. Cole
man, Georgetown University de-
baters. Saturday night defeated a
Princeton team composed of Will
liam A. Rusher and Robert Louns-
bury, at Georgetown.
The Georgetown team argued the
Affirmative of the proposition That
the Federal Government should
regulate by law all labor unions in
the United States"
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Motor Corps Members
To Take Defense Oath

Ninety-six members of the Red
Cross Motor Corps. Montgomery
County Chapter, will take the civ
ilian defense oath at 8 pm. Wednes-
day during exercises in the Be-
thesda- Chevy Chase High School.
Mrs. Ernest L. Smith of Chevy
Chase commands the corps. which
will act under direction of Paul l..
Banfeld, chief of emergency trans
portation of the Montgomery
County Council of Civilian Defense.
The members will serve as drivers
of emergency ambulances in air
raids or other emergencies
Albert B. Brault, executive di-
rector of the council. and other de-
fense officials will attend the cere-
monies.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Civil Defense Orders
For D. {. Held Movinq
Satisfactorily
Randolph Quotes BoIIes
On Equipment Receipt
And Expectations

Chairman Randolph OF the House
District Committee said today in
formation furnished him by Col.
Lemuel Bolles, director of civilian
defense for the Washington metro
politan area, shows that orders for
civilian defense equipment ARE
moving in as satisfactory manner
as could be expected"
The data was sought by Rep
resentative Randolph for his use in
answering complaints concerning
such equipment which is being pur-
chased with a 100000 fund bor-
rowed from the Federal Government.
Orders Already Placed.
Col. Bolles reported that orders
already had been placed for the
following equipment;
Afraid warden service-18 900
helmets. $4,000 whistles. 200 coils of
rope, $50 gas identification sets, 1900
magnesium training units, 5000
ment for emergency feeding. The Or
ders for the gas masks have been
held up because they use vital ma
terials upon which restrictions have
been placed by the Army. The flash
light orders also have been delayed
pending construction of type that
can be used without danger of de-
lection from the air. The whistles,
rope and 100 of the 1900 magnesium
training units have been actually de-
livered. The 1900 helmets are ex-
pected this month.
For Police Department.
Police Department-5.o 900 steel he'll
NETS, 5000 each OF visibility belts,
badges, whistles, raincoats, overseas
caps, batons; 80 radio scout cars, rs
pistol grip spotlights, gasoline aux
iliary power plant, 81 radio receiv-
ing sets, 27 radio transmitterS. All
this equipment, with the exception
of the helmets, the auxiliary power
plant and Is of the q radio trans
mitters, has been delivered.
Communication service Maps,
plats and printing materials, tools,
AFRAID warning devices, telephone
equipment, patrol box keys. emer-
gency cables, a radio receiver for
the reformatory at Lorton Va, and
a special truck All of this equip
ment has been ordered, according
to the report, and deliveries have
been made on the maps and plats,
AFRAID warning devices and por-
ton of the telephone equipment.
The other materials, the report said,
are expected in due course"
Arm Bands Order Cancelled.
Col. Bolles pointed out the ques-
ton of arm bands had caused a
considerable discussion. Orders
were placed January 8, he explained,
for 24500 bands estimated to, cost
% cents each, but the orders were
cancelled when it was learned they
might be procured at a lower price.
Coz. Bolles also pointed out that
no additional equipment for the
Fire Department had been ordered,
since this was to be provided out Of
the S100,000,0O0 appropriated for the
national office of Civilian Defense.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
D. T.. Mailman Killed /;
Many Traffic Injuries
Caused by Snow
l6 Passengers Hurt
When Bus Skids
And Strikes Tree
D. G. Traffic Toll

One death and numerous injuries,
including l6 persons hurt when q
skidding bus crashed into a tree,
was today's casualty list growing
out of the Districts week end snow
storm.
Wallace Frederick Robinson, 46,
of 1909 Wisconsin avenue, a Post
Office employe, died at Emergency
Hospital this morning from chest
injuries received when the mail
truck he was driving overturned last
night at Thirty-fourth street and
Woodley road, pinning him beneath
it. The truck, striking deep snow,
skidded into curb and earth bank,
then hit q tree. Police guarded the
strewn mail until Post Office ON
cials removed it.
Veteran of World War.
A World War veteran who was
gsssed in France. Mr.. Robinson had
been with the Post Office Department
only five weeks Previously he
served as route checker for a Chevy
Chase dairy. Born at Appomattox
Courthouse, Va, he lived here most
of his life. He is survived by his
widow and a son, Warren, IA years
old.
Sixteen persons were injured
slightly when a Capital Transit bus
skidded and crashed into a tree yes
terday at North Capitol street and
Rhode Island avenue.
Detective Sergt. Elmer L. Lewis.
AZ. of 2210 Newton street NE. and
Pvt. j. j. Lyons, 20. of 908 Girard
street NE. park policeman, were
among those treated for injuries.
The bus operator was Ardill G. Null
let. %, of 5617 Colorado avenue
NV.
Pedestrian Injured.
Waldmar Frost, As, of Sill Eighth
street NE, was treated for cuts and
abrasions after being struck by an
automobile driven by John Redden,
AZ, colored, of 1918 Twelfth street
NV, in the 900 block of H street
NV. Mr. Frost had just ahghted
from street car.
John j. Branigan. "a, of 217
Seaton place NV, received treat
ment at Casualty Hospital for minor
injuries, following a piling up of
five automobiles in front of 80
Hawaii avenue NV, after one car
skidded and locked bumpers with
q parked auto.
Evening star., 1942-03-30

can serve a route in good weather
but it takes a two-hsted carrier
with real determination to be
success. to render uninterrupted
good service to his subscribers when
the weather is cold and 10 inches
or more of snow is underfoot.
I'VE have received phone calls
from subscribers praising the faith
fulness and loyalty of carriers, who.
during this unusual weather. have
rendered their usual good service
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Drivers Fight Causes
Severe Casualties
After Minor Crash

An alteration after q minor
traffic accident this morning
proved more damaging than the
accident itself for . motorist
and a bus driver in Arlington
County.
Collins H. Mcdonald, 20, of
1929 Cameron Mills road, Alex
andria, and Ralph Meadows,
AZ, bus driver, 1908 New Hamp-
shire avenue NV, came to
blows after their tenders scraped
at Columbia pike and Airport
road, county police reported.
Mr.. Mcdonald suffered
broken jaw and Mr.. Meadows
\ broken leg during the scuffle,
police said.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Smith Seen Unopposed
In Eighth District Race
BY a Staff Correspondent Of The Star.

BY Staff Correspondent Of The Star.
ALEXANDRIA, Va, March 30
With April S the deadline for can
didates to file for the House in the
Democratic primary. Representative
Smith, Democrat, of Virginia today
appeared to be the only probable
candidate in the 9th congressional
district.
Gardner L. Boothe. chairman Of
the District Democratic Committee,
said no candidates had filed for
the race. Mr.. Smith is expected to
be a candidate to succeed himself.
The primary will be held August 4.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Auto Tag DeodIine
In Maryland Delayed
Because of Snow
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE, March So
Because of the snoWstorm,
Commissioner of Motor Vehi-
cles w. Lee Elgin today an
nounced he would extend the
deadline for obtaining new tags
for seven days. The deadline
was to have been April l..
Mr.. Elgin said he would re-
quest law enforcement authori-
ties to refrain from arreSting
motorists without new tags un-
til after April 7.
Evening star., 1942-03-30
Wins Story Contest

LEONARDTOWN, Md. March
30 (SpeciaD Miss Anne Aud won
first place in a short story contest
at st. Michaels Parochial High
School
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

ibi22 (Fsnksii-drsnd RivsrS
Private home suitable two, ssntismsn
nreferred Vermont h-A2aI
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06
Wanted to Rent Rooms
Income Bungalows for Rent

MORLEY, io33i-Five- room lower fur
rshsd owner occupy one room and give
free rent IN exchange for meals.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

ARMY OFFICER desires two or three
rooms. furnished close ~ on west side
RA 1880 extension No. Z. or Tyler b-S134
THREE or four-room unfurnished apart
nlent on East Side. for young couple with
i-months old baby. DReNel SOIL.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06
Board and Room
Share Living Quarters

KEYSTONE, 1890, near East T-Mils Road
VIII share nice home with two girls or
couple. Twin beds.
WIDOW will share modern home; couple.
three adults, references. 1908 Noble,
WIDOW Will share home with working
couple Lafayette 1855, after p. m.
WILL, SHARE six.room flat with couple
or two girls; kitchen privileges; garage,
good transportation. 425 Philip. Murray
sG2S
CONSULT the ENLARGED Real Estate list.
ings IN the big Sunday Times want Al
gectioni
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06
Wanted to Rent Houses

WANTED-Eor'heast section; broom sin
gle home. good references Twinbrook
i-1st7.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

LEISURE Puritan Echasfer - oentlsmsn
one or two, garage available. Vermont
5-b7iO
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

MERCURY N super convertible 5-psss
coupe bsautiful original ROllyV ood tar
frlSn radio heater new black automatic
TOP 5 excellent tires todAf's bss'
BET $685. trade III terms WI gleS :
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

GRAND RIVER tLrysrneisl snafcrtsbl,
room innefsprlng, private hehs, gshlle-
man navisen 2e96.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06
Rentals Wanted

WILL PAY CASH for clean "a ami IT
F-ris and Chevrolen. 11O0n kerchevaL
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

PINGREE, 77oi-Largs front room twir
beds good transportation. Tyler 4-o777
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

lPLAfNVIEW 1881 - Large room. twin
beds. near Diesel Motors. Vermont
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-12-06

COUPLE ~rh 7-month old hsoy, s-yssr-old
bo} "agt house, nat, East Side. Ter
race s6Sa
COUPLE wth infant desire S-room nat.
income unfurished; northwest. Hogsr'h
131e
HOUSE nr apartment Furnished or I'M
furnished wanted by couple: no children
no pet ~Il Re located here for duration
az Instructor. best % references lived In
last home siS years Call PA 2300 room
1850 an time We would ike to get
located before Christmas
HOUSE. nat. apartment - Cnfurnishsd
Northwest section draft exempt, Uni
versity l-1766, after .
QUIET colorc0 family wishes or 5-room
apartment. rent In advance. Temple
1857
REFINED. middle AGED couple desire
lower nat, income. Philip Jefferson.
Drexel s3Ol.
Sc ROOM income. house east side pre-
feffsd Reliable DreRel 1855
COLORED family Good credit pay rent
promptly. So rooms pay 2uionth ad-
vance William. Tyler 1902
COLORED- Defense WORKER tsmau family
desires house. fiat, apartment, t-6 rooms.
Townsend . 2937
COLORED couple wishes or unfur.
( r'shed rooms east side Trinity 206ss
3 after 30
COLOREr couple want. N rent 4-room
apartment Or house. TySinhrook 1884.