davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

'Rv International News service)
The dauntless United Nations
war birds fighting in southwestern
Pacific skies added another inn
pressive chapter TO their record
today as General Douglas Mac
Arthur announced new, heavy
aerial assault on the Japanese
held New Britain Island base of
Rabaul
In the second communidue to he
issued from his headquarters since
completion OF the United Nations
command in Australia. General
Macarthur said the allied fliers
yesterday pounded the wtarves'
and buildings OF Rabaul. leaving
numerous fires mounting sky-ward
as they returned TO their bases.
The laps tried an srriai often.
siye OF their own. directed at oft
bombed Port Moresby on southern
New Guinea, but the United Ma.
tons fighter plane pilots proved as
effective as their bomber crew
companions, breaking up a for
nation OF eight Nippon bombers
and shooting down four escorting
craft.
General Macrthur's communique
also told OF successful counter
Smelling OF Jap held battery con-
ceutrations on the Bataan PEN
insula OF the Philippines by the
beleaguered batteries OF Corregi.
dor
Allied news out OF embattled
Burma. also, continued on the
brighter side as Chinese forces
conducted surprise attack on the
japanese so miles below Loikaw
on the Salween River front, in
flicting heavy casualties.
The Chinese forces took sdyant-
age OF a heavy fog in their sur
prise maneuvers. which were sue
cessful despite the fact that the
Japanese equipment included arm
ored cars.
Elsewhere IN Burma, British
imperial forces withdrew north OF
the Pin River on the Irrawaddy
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22
News Brighter
From Burma
Area
Counter Smelling of
Bataan Also
Reported

London, Apr. 22-lNS-eritlsh
Commando units. operating under
the control OF lord Louis Mount
batten, rsided the Bouloene area Of
occupied France early today. A
eommunique issued late this after
noon gave the first lnkllng that the
daredevil raiders whose opera
tons are all personally rlotted by
the cousin OF klna George VI had
staged new 'hlt and run" Inva.
sion.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22
EXTRA COPIES OF
BOMBER EDITION

There are still available at
the Daily Press office few
extra copies OF the Bomber an.
niVersary edition published
Tuesday. Many have ALREADY
been mailed by Ypsilsnti resi-
dents TO their friends. The
price for these special papers
while they last Is 5 cents each.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

RUMMAGE SALE - Presbyterian
Church basement. Fri. Apr - %.
Adv. 'f22
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

WANIED-Truck Driver. Apply
Webb Coal Co., 62s y. Huron ST.
fiv. is2
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

wASHlNGTON-INs-Two lead.
Inc officials OF the French embas-
sy in Washington today quit their
posts In a protest against return
10 power 81 Pierre Laval. new pro.
German head OF the Vichy govern
mont or France They are Leon
Marchal counselor oi the EN-
hassy. and Baron James Boeyens.
the FIRST secretary. Both men sub
mitted their RESERVATIONS to French
Ambassador Castor Henry.Haye.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

Dee PRICE coNTRoL-Pase 5
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

NEW YORk-lNS Air raid
wardens in New York City today
were being reorganized under 20
lice control. The program. design
ed to weed out the unfit and reduce
the number of wardens from 225..
Oo0 to force OF 10000. requires
each warden 10 complete a siA-week
training course and each warden
will be required TO perform a mini.
mum OF q hours OF duty monthly.
NEW YORK-fNS - Growing
GOODNESS was apparent tc political
observers today between Wendell
J.. Wilikie. 1910 Republican presi-
dental candidate. and Thomas f..
Dewey possible Republican candi.
date Tor governor OF New York
this fall. The newest rift between
the Republican leaders developed
over the Willkie sponsored anti
isolation resolution adopted by the
COP National Committee in Chi
eago.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

See WAR; sge 5
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

BELFAST, Northern Ireland-AP
Police uncovered an arsenal in
the school at Derryclone. County
Antrim. and Principal Hugh Pat.
rick McConville was held in the
Belfast Jail today. In raid made
Immediately after pupil, had been
dismissed for the day yesterday the
officers found Is rifleq. nine re-
Volvers, hand grenades. signaling
pistols and 1000 rounds of ammuni.
ton.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

LONDON Up The Evening
Standard said today in dispatch
f ON New York that Sir Dudley
Pound, chief of the British naval
staff. had accompanied Gen.
George c. Marshall. chief OF staff
OF the American Army. and Harry
Hopkins, confidential aide Of Pres
iGent Roosevelt, back TO Wash
ington. and they were believed TO
be discussing the battle of the
Atlantic.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

BERN. Switzerland-AP- The
Nlchy government is endeavoring
to win reprieye for 20 hostages
held by the Germans in st. Naz.
aire because some OF TIT towns
folk cooperated with the British
when the commands raided that
base foreign diplomatic circles
heard today.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

HONOLULU - ms Honolulu 5
harbor and the entire adjacent dis
trict extending back several blocks
from the CONNIE cial waterfront
were listed as a restricted area TO-
day under proclamation by the mill
taly governor of Hawaii.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

VICHY. France up Lieut..
Gen. Ernst Schaumburg, deputy
German military governor of oc-
rupicd France, announced today
a great number" of Communist
attacks on German troops, includ-
inc one soldier killed yesterday.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

NEW YORK ms The Prime
Minister oil lndiaa Puhjab has
called tor holy war against JapaL
the British radio said today in
o4dcast heard by CHS. The BIC
also reported that demonstrations
had taken place in Bombay, during
which pictures of Adolf Hitler and
Premier Hideki TOTO of Japan were
burned.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

WASHlNGTON-AP- The once
OF Facts and Figures tonay quoted
the German radio as reporting
German children OF less than Is
years will henceforth be enrolled
in the fire department" Normal
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

See MANPowER-Page 5
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22
Congress Today

(By Associated Press)
Senate
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

INTERNATIONALLY nation.
wide census of high school and
college students available for farm
work during vacations was start
oi today under orders of the new
war manpower commission head
ed by Paul Y. McNutt.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-04-22

COMMUNICATIONS mod
ilication Of the British governments
plan for drastic fuel rationing an
peared likely today in the wake OF
violent objections by certain mem
bers Of parliament to the proposals
q outlined by Hugh Dalton, presi-
dent OF the board OF trade.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
BY PETER EDISON

Censorship of overseas mail,
cables, radio and long distance
telephone communications to de-
tect and fight the activities Of
enemy spies, propagandists,
fifth columnists and saboteurs
can now be revealed as one of
the most amazing effective "se-
cret weapons" of modern war
fare.
The common conception of
censorship is that il is purely a
defensive weapon. On outgoing
communications it is considered
necessary to stop passage of in
formation which would be of aid
or comfort to the enemy. On in
coming communications censor
ship can prevent an enemy head
quarters from passing informa-
ton of value to its agents in
the United States.
The first responsibility of the
censor is therefore the suppress
sion of information endangering
the American national security.
That much is easy. With a pair
of scissors the censor can cut
out any textual matter which
should not be passed, or he can
break any cable or radio circuit
transmitting such information.
The second but practically un-
known duty of the censor is to
relay to proper authority of the
United States government in
formation which will aid in the
prosecution of the American war
effort to help protect U. S. lives
and property. Here is the CEN
sor's greatest responsibility. For
let any of this private informa-
ton fall into improper hands
and the purpose of censorship
under American ideals is defeat
ed.
NO BED OF ROSES
Frankly, the u. S. Office of
Censorship as set up under the
direction of Byron Price is not
particularly happy about this re-
sponsibility, but since it has this
duty, OOC is doing its best to
see that this sanctity of privacy
is protected. The last thing these
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
. SO THEY SAY

There were many intrigues
between Americans and high
French officers. There is moth
ing glorious in the landing.
-Mussolini, excusing Africa in
vaSion to Italians.
No country can remain aloof
in this conflict, and it is the duty
of all nations to lend their as
sistance for the victory of the
democratic ideal.
President Juan Antonio Rios
of neutral Chile.
A revolutionary moment In
the worlds history is the time
for revolutions, not for patch
ing.
Sir William Beveridge, Brit
ish social reformer.
The ring is kids play compar-
ed with this battle out here. This
is a finish fight with no holds
barred. And there's no referee
to break the clinches.
Barney Ross, former weller
weight boxing champion, at
Guadalcanal.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10

And he's stuck by it ever since.
SEX is OUT!
AS we've said, there's the
minimizing of sex. Revolution
airy to begin with. Sherman $
heroes, including Hopalong,
never go on the make for a
dame.
The girl doesn't get serenad-
ed, either. Sherman knows his
cowboys and forgets about lead
ing men who break into song at
a critical romantic moment.
Then there's the hero himself.
He's not k-shirted Real cow
boys haven't the money to buy
fancy clothes. He's not super
man, either. He sometimes miss
es when shooting it out with the
villain. And he never drinks or
smokes.
And speaking of Sherman viii
lains, they're never left on the
range at large. They're all eith-
er killed or brought to justice.
Under the Sherman Code,
horses are treated as they should
be. They're never run down
hill, forced to leap from cliffs.
There's different leading
lady in every Hopalong Cassidy
picture. Most of the girls who
play their first roles for the
producer are beautiful film new
corners. Dishes like Barbara
Britton, Jean Phillips, Frances
Clifford, Ellen Drew and Mar
garet Hayes.
LIKES REAL THING
Perhaps the most important
point in the Sherman Code is
authenticity. Harry likes the
real t n n G - not beautifully
painted backdrops or miniatures.
Every time he makes picture
there's trip with all hands on
deck TO the High Sierra noun
tains in Northern California, or
TO Arizona's sand dunes or some
where else.
What with gasoline rationing
and the tire shortage, Sherman
may have to give up his tricks.
But if | know Harry, he'll walk
or bicycle the whole company to
keep his pictures outdoors.
And we almost forgot. The
Sherman Code also calls for
Harry Sherman's participation
as an extra in all his films.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
. IN HOLLYWOOD

have been produced under the
Sherman Code. They've made a
lot of money.
No. follower of the Sherman
Code, of course, is the range de-
tective, William Boyd, otherwise
known as Hopalong Cassidy. But
there have been others, such as
in the about-t o-be-released out
door epic, American Empire.
Pop Sherman - that's Holly
woods affectionate name for
him-laid down the Sherman
Code the day he landed in the
film village (by way of working
his way up from theater usher
to theater owner to produccr).
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
BY ERSKINE JOHNSON
NEA Service Staff Correspondent

You've probably never heard
of the Sherman Code-the bible
of the celluloid west. But it
helped turn a theater usher,
Harry Sherman, into one of Hol-
lywood's top motion picture pro-
ducers.
And it proves there is a good
formula for good movies.
It's all rather startling be-
cause No. l item in the Sherman
Code is the minimizing of sex, d
subject dear to the heart of Hol-
lyWood
For almost eight years now
some 20 outdoor motion pictures
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10

saw his dummy, he was ready
to claim 10 tricks, losing only
two spades and the ace of hearts.
But he reckoned without the
ingenious defense. After CASH
ing two top spades, West con-
tinued with the six of spades.
This forced East to ruff, and his
seven forced South's ten of
hearts
South led the king of hearts
and West won. West led the
jack of spades, East again ruff
ed, and South had to over-ruff
with the jack, That established
Vests six Of hearts as a trick.
This defense of forcing the
declarer to over ruff high is
called by Gorcn the "uppercut."
1t is an appropriate name, for
any player who meets defeat as
did South on this hand must
feel that he has been kayoed by
something that came up from
the floor.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
McKENNY ON
BRIDGE
BY WILLIAM E. MCKINNEY
Americas Card Authority

Charles II. Goren's new book
fills a long-needed want, a book
on the play of the cards. Bid
ding methods are more or less
standardized, but the real fun
in contract is learning how to
handle the play. Here is an ex-
ample of how thoroughly Goren
goes into the handling of the
cards on the defense.
The contract is given as four
hearts by South. l suppose that
South got there by some such
bidding as l have described. In
any event, when the declarer
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
EXCUSED


ROCKFORD, ILL. - County
Judge Fred j. Kullberg didn't
ponder long when ne received
this note from Clara GuetschoW
of South Beloit, ILL.,, ID miles
away, asking to be excused from
jury duty.
II do not drive a car. / live
five miles out in the country
from a bus line. One tire on our
car has hole in it. 1t can not
be driven to Rockford. The Ra-
ton Board to date is refusing
another tire. And then our al
lowance of four gallons of gas
does not permit it. 1t is impos-
sible for me to even appear to
be excused
The court, as you might guess,
excused her.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
BUSINESS AND PLEASURE

SEATTLE - Boelng Aircraft
workers have shown the world
something new and super-col-
lossal in election technique.
They did it to swing, vaudeville
and jitterbugging.
They combined the election
Of four union business agents
with a Christmas party. Vot-
ing machines lined the sides Of
the dance floor in the huge civ
ic auditorium. All the boys and
gals had to do was waltz by the
machines and pull the handles.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
TECHNIQUE

KANSAS CITY - Policeman
Mellvill Norton halted a pedes-
trian at a busy downtown inter-
section, shook the mans hand
warmly and congratulated him.
You violated a city ordin-
ance and walked against red
light, but you made it and
weren't killed. he said polite
ly.
It's effective too, explained
Norton later; even better than
an arrest.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
TRAVEL NOTE

KANSAS CITY-Maurice II.
Dryer, former assistant county
prosecutor, wrote to relatives,
describing his arrival in Hawaii
as a private in the military pol
ice:
I've passed acres and acres
of pineapples-but it was moth
ing like the old days in Kansas
City. None of them exploded.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
STRIP TEASE

WILLIAMSPORT, PA.-May-
nard Brown doesn't know who
to blame-scrap collectors or
thieves.
He told police that while his
nine-year-old automobile was
parked in street, someone
walked away with the rear
WHEELS, springs, drive shaft and
assembly.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
SWING SHIFT

SAN DIEGO - B m b e r
builders by day and patriotic
song writer's by night-that S
Jerry Cajhaml and John DIAL
fonso, formerly of New York
City.
Two of their songs have been
accepted by publishers. They're
working on one for the Navy
and a tribute - sarcastic - to
Hitler.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
SLIGHT ERROR

TOWANDA, PA.-A 65-year-
old man answered readily when
the hunting license clerk asked
his age, address. occupation,
color of eyes and nationality
but was stumped when she quer-
led:
Did you report what you
got last year,"
Say" he replied, I'm apply
ing for a marriage license, not
a hunting license
She sent him to the recorders
office across the hall.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
o FLASHES
OF
LIFE .
BY the Associated Press
COULDN'T FOOL HER

W A T < K B d r Y, CONN
knowledge of her husbands ha-
bits won for Mrs. William Belle
mare $40 in cash.
Bellemare, before Judge John
l.. Gaffney in support case,
turned his pockets inside out TO
show he had no funds.
Mrs. Bellemare suggested her
husbands shoes, which yielded
three $40 bills. The court or
dered him to pay his wife SIT
weekly for six months.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-12-10
. BEHIND THE SCENES
IN WASHINGTON

censors want to do is permit any
growth of the idea that they are
shopping, reading private mail
just for the juiciness of it, delv-
ing into family secrets or ferret
ing out and relaying to CONNER
cial competitors or to the gov
eminent matters of a confiden-
tial business nature. But because
the Office of Censorship is SO
Jealous to preserve not only its
own integrity but also the con-
fidence of the people of the
United States, it is possible TO
disclose here some of the inner
workings.
There is an Office of Censor
ship controlling the movement
of communication to and from
every u. S. port or border point
of entry. To make the example
simple, take the case of mail.
There are 10000 mail censors,
and in this force are men and
women reading nearly every
language. These censors work
in groups at tables, and there is
head censor at every table.
When one censor comes across
communication contain n z
anything at all unusual, it is
passed to the head of the table.
Every head censor has the
power to rule matter passable
or if he questions it, he may
pass it to the chief of the office.
No copies of any communication
are made at any local office.
At the headquarters of the
Office of Censorship, all these
suspect, intercepted communica-
tons are subjected to the most
responsible editing which the
Office of Censorship can i'm
pose. But if this small staff of
carefully selected chief censors
decides that a communication
contains information of military
value, they will order that there
be prepared what has b e e n
known as an Intercept"
Needless to say, an intercept
is considered one of the most
secret of .all government COM
munications. 1t is not coded, but
its confidential nature is clear
ly indicated.
WHERE INTERCEPTS GO
If an intercept concerns a
ship movement, it may 60 to
ON, the Office of Naval Intel
ligence. If a troop movement, it
goes to ca, the Intelligence sec
ton of the Army General Staff.
If it contains a cleW to the sab
otage of a shipyard it may 60 to
Maritime Commission. If it is
an invisible ink job or code
message, it will 60 to FBI. If
some crooked dealer is trying
to sell boarded stock of tele-
phones to someone in South
America, War Production Board
and the Army are given the in
formation and they move in to
acquire the stock, for new tele-
phones now are almost price
less.
The Importance Of the inter-
cept as a secret weapon of coun-
ter-espionage Is obvious, but the
point of interest is that there is
no wholesale rebroadcasting or
copying of intercept communi-
cations. For the law-abiding cit
izen or the business firm con-
Quoting only legitimate business,
there is no copying at all.
If there should be break
down in this system of safe
guards set up to protect the
rights of privacy, if some gov
eminent official should copy,
show or misuse an intercept in
any way, that would be a viola
ton of public trust and a dere-
LECTION of duty impossible to ex-
cuse.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

Wayne University summer Insti-
tute of Current Issues tomorrow
and Wednesday at noon. The talks
are open TO the public without
charge.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
Wardens in Block
Hold Weekly Meeting

The first weekly meeting Of
persons living in the block bound
cd by Joy Road, Beechwood, Whit
field and Northlawn avenues was
held at the residence Of Senior
Post Warden Hugh Ross, 507l
Whitfield avenue Ross outlined
what is expected OF each citizen
in the event of a raid A motion
picture film made BY the army
signal corps and one entitled
"Ready,on the Home Front" were
shown.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
Chilean Author 10 Speak

Ernesto Montenegro, Chilean
author and journalist, will speak
on The March of Democracy in
Latin-Amsrica" and Exploitation
of Collaboration In International
American Affairs" before the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

Three Comic Pages every day
in Daily Detroit Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

WJR-TTeasury parade.
CKLW--Mutual Calling.V.
WCAR-Mich. Roundup-V.
WJLB-Milady's matinee.
WExL-LAnd OF freed.
W49D-Muslc.
$3.50 y. VI.
WJR-Music men.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

This program has been
given The Detroit Times by
the stations herein listed.
II the presentations as
scheduled are not on the
air. the fault lies with the
stations and not The De-
troit Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
Complete Radio Programs for Today and Tomorrow
ZOO p. VI.

CKLW-shady Valley-M. 400 p. NJ
WExL-I love parade. WJR-News
wf5D-Music CKLw-walter Compton-T
W49D-Rosario Bourdon-M WCAR-News.
S45 r. VI. WJLB-News. Intermezzo
WJR-MeOdy time. WExL-Newscast.
WExIy-Muslc program WJBK-News: Melody MAJ
WEXI.-Music. W45D-Concert hour
W4eD--Wayne U.-M W49D--Musc you love.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
Pacific Still Quiet

UNITED NATIONS HEAD
QUARTERS IN AUSTRALIA,
July 20 1NS)-Actiyity in the
southwest Pacific during the last
"a hours was limited 10 reconnais-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

sance. il was announced today by
General MacArthur's headquarters,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

"The Wishing Well" has
message In cipher for you. Daily
and Sunday Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
RHEUMATISM

ADVERTIsFMFNT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20
RILIIvl PAIN IN TIW MINUTES

stth vstN ~ wv MiNuIts
To relieve torturing pain Of Rheumatism.
Neuritia Neuralgia, or Lumbago in a few
used by Thousands Dependable - no opiates.
Does the work quickly. Must relieve cruel
pain. to your satisfaction. in few minutes or
your money back. Don't suffer. Ask your
druggist today for NURITO on this guarantee.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-20

Save all your waste fats
after you've got the good from
them. Bacon grease, drippings,
vegetable shortening - every
thing. For fats make glycerine.
And glycerine makes explosives
for the US. and our allies.
Strain the fats into a clean.
wide-mouthed can. Don't use
paper or glass.