davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1942-08-13

ra Ogranka Akron, druga Stefa-
novica. A u mestima gde ne pos
toje nasi Ogranci, neka nasi cla-
novi simpaticari licno pisu dru-
gu Stefanovicu. Ovo je adresa
druga Stefanovica:
Mr.. L. Stefanovich,
114O So. Main ST.,
Akron, Ohio.
u subotu %. augusta kiub Rad
nicke BOrbe Detroit proslavico
cetirigodisnjicu svoga Opstanka.
Ma svojoj proslavi, pored goVora,
clanice kluba priredite domacu
veceru, a uz to bice raznih zabaV-
nih igara. razonode drugarskog
razgovora. Cist prihod sa owe pro-
slave ide "a Jubilarni Fond Rad
nicke Borbe. Zbog ovog raZloga
pozelino lie da svi naSi Glanovi /
citaoci RADNICKE BORBE u De-
troitu okoInim mestima posete
ovu proslavu, te da ma oVaj nacm
pomognu naSim vrednim Odanlm
drugaricama da povecaju svoJ
konvencijski prilog.
| Ovo je njihova zelja, oVako
interest naseg pokreta naredluIu.
u ovu svrhu osnovani su Klubo-
vi Radnicke Borbe, da materiJalno
i moralno pomazu mas pokret,
da bi sto pre- prosvetio i organize
vac radnicku klasu Amerike, "a
! ostvarenie naseg konacnog eliza.
| Mas Ogranak ma Dalekom Ia
padu, u Los Angeles, pTiredjuJe
svoi drugi piknik u nedelju 16.
augusta, sa svrhom da njegoV
konvenciiski prilog bude sto Vecl.
Takodier Ogranci New York-Ho-
boken priredjuju zajednitki pix
nix nedelju %. augusta, istog
dana Ogranak i klub Radnicke
Rorbe Milwaukee odrzace sVol "a
iedni6ki piknik. Jedni drugl
priredjuiu piknike da sVoje prllo-
ee "a konvencijski fond poveca-
iu. Zato ie duZnost sVlh naslh
simpaticara i pretplatnika, te os-
talih radnika da posete gornJe
piknike ma tai nacin omogoce
materiialni moralni usFeh 18TH.
Ma da je Ogranak Akron zau-
zet poslom oko konvencije, ali on
nezaboravlja ma sebe i svoj kon-
vencijski prilog. | on zeli da ME-
gov ovogodisnji prilog ga RAD
NICKU BORBU bude Vecj, nego
ma proslogodisnjoj konvenclJl. D.
sobito on ina oko ma Ograncima
Detroit Milwaukee, da ga oni ne
bi "posramili" sa njihovim vecim
, prilozima. Razume Sc, on voll VI
deti da owl, kao svi ostall nasl
Ogranci, donesu veGe svote cd
proslogodisnjih, ali ne voli da su
vece cd niegove. A da bi sebe o.
sigurao, on je odredio odrzati JOS
jedan piknik pre- konvencije -
nedeliu %. augusta, - Il prllog
konvencijskog fonda.
Nj drzimo da bi nasi simpatl-
, carl. pa clanovi IL obliznjih me-
sta, trebali posetiti piknik O.
granka Akron, jer on ce biti mas
konvencijski domacin, pa treba da
nosi prvenstvo sa svojim prilo-
, gom.
Dakle, po mogucnosti, posetimo
gornje piknike nasih Ogranaka i
omogucimo i'm najbolji uspeh. Ra-
dino ma swim poljima nase delat-
nosti. tako da bi ubrzali nase ma
So klase oslobodienje, da bi Sc
oslobodili -
KAPITALIZAM Sc MORA
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1942-08-13
Piknik u Lackawanna. N. Y.

County,
sknhe evo poduze
Evening star., 1942-07-12

ment of Laval will be greeted with
satisfaction by majority OF the
French population since Laval was
the man who, after the collapse of
France, showed great understanding
for a conception of the new order in
Europe. Germany's interest in the
Laval government consists exclu-
sively in the expectation that he
will inaugurate and carry through
internal reconstruction of France
in the interest of the European new
order"
Regarding the Axis attacks on
Malta, the Nazis sent an order to
editors saying: Care must be taken
that neither the headlines nor COM
mepts convey the impression OF
Malta being overwhelmed and is
ripe for conquest in the near future
The purpose of the continuous at
tacks on Malta Is to reduce the i'm
portance of this keypoint of British
defenses in the Mediterranean"
Told to Print Commentary.
After 10 Norwegians were exc
cuted as reprisal for shooting two
Gestapo agents, the Nazi officials
told the editors: Newspapers are
requested to treat this episode in 9
leading article as expressing dis
gust at the murder of German on
! cials and the Norwegian public must
again be warned OF the fate which
threatens those who try to travel
to England. Those newspapers who
do not give their own commentary
must publish the German CON-
mentary."
Editors were instructed not to dis.
cuss poison gas in any way-eithel
Evening star., 1942-07-12
BY EDWIN SHANKE,


LONDON, July 1.-THE evidence
of how German Propaganda Min
lister Goebbels is attempting to
Nazify and control news in Norway
through secret daily instructions
to the press has just been smuggled
out of Olso. And it gives remark
able insight into Nazi propaganda
methods as we'll as revealing the
Nazi foreign domestic policy.
Confidential directions. similar to
those received each day by German
editors, are distributed through the
German controlled press department
in Oslo. Norwegian editors must
call and sign for them there.
AS in Germany, any editor who
ignores these orders risks his news
paper career and even imprison-
ment. II the contents of highly
confidential documents fall into out
side hands the editor may lose his
head.
The Nazi directions cover in de-
tail what news may be published,
where it may be printed, the type OF
headline to be used, and the tone of
editorial comment that is permis-
sable.
Instructions on Laval.
Here are few samples taken
from the copy Of one of these docu-
ments that reached the hands of the
Norwegian government in London
When Pierre Laval returned to
power in Vichy the Nazi order to
editors said:
There is no reason to give spe-
cial prominence to the new Laval
government. Doubtless the appoint
Evening star., 1942-07-12

application, the department will act
promptly thereon, in the normal
case within 48 hours, and give its
approval or disapproval, either of
which shall be subject to change at
any later time.
4. In passing upon application for
permits, the department will give
special and expedited consideration
to nationals of United Nations and
friendly American Republics, and
any other aliens, including enemy
aliens, who come within the follow
ing categories:
"A. Aliens who have served in the
armed forces Of the United States
and have been honorably dis
charged.
'B. Aliens who have, or who have
had, members of their immediate
family in the United States military
service.
Others In Favored Classes.
&C. Aliens who have resided In
the United States continuously since
1915 without having returned to the
country Of origin within the last
10 years.
ID Aliens who have married per-
sons who, at the time of marriage,
were citizens of the United States
and have resided in the United
States continuously since 1924 with
out having returned to the country
of origin within the last 10 years.
"E. Aliens who have declared their
intention to become citizens OF the
United States and who had filed
petitions for naturalization before
December 7, 1941.
IS. Any inquiries or complaints by
aliens, pertaining to specific in
stances of discrimination, or in
territorial failure to carry out the
above procedure, should be referred
directly to the Committee on Fair
Employment Practice, Washington,
D. G. This committee will consider
the complaints and take such action
as may be warranted in the particu-
lar case.
"6. Any information concerning
disloyal activities in war industries
or elsewhere, or indications of dis
loyalty on the part Of persons en-
ployed in war industries, should be
reported Immediately to the nearest
office of the Federal Bureau of In
vestigation. Employees have the same
duty in this matter as have en-
plOyerS."
Evening star., 1942-07-12
By MAJOR GEORGE FIELDING
-.. ~ ELIOT.

There is no consideration more
important to the winning of this war
than the proper use of information.
In a free country where the Gov
ernment must depend on public con-
fidence, 1t is of the most vital con-
sequence that the public should be
fully informed of what is going on.
Just to the degree that an intelli-
gent and educated public such as
ours becomes convinced that the
truth is being withheld from it, that
1t is being coddled and babied on
the one hand, or deliberately de-
ceived on the other. just to that ex-
tent the public will lack confidence
in government; and unless we have
confidence in our leadership we shall
never have the spirit that wins wars.
When, therefore, the confusion
and the division of authority in our
various war information services
were ended by the executive order
setting up q director of war infor-
nation, ventured the opinion that
the country would have reason to
congratulate itself that the Presi-
dent had so acted, not only for the
action itself but also for the selec-
ton of Elmer Davis to do the Job.
This forecast has been fully justified
by events to date.
Davis Policy Praised.
Mr.. Davis issued an admirable
statement Of policy Friday Id Which
he made it clear that he intends to
see that the people OF this country
get all the news and all the facts,
good or bad, save only such rs are
necessarily withheld for reasons of
military security. White gavang full
weight to the latter consideration
Mr.. Davis further made it plain that
Evening star., 1942-07-12
GoebbeIs Seeking to Nozify News in Norway
With Secret Instructions, Documents Show

by expressing opposition to 1t or by
stating that 1t will not be used.
Other ''musts" are: IAN articles
and comment on Hungary and Ru-
mania must be submitted to censors
before publication; IF any reports
come in about the Jewish origin of
Cripps these must be commented
upon In an appropriate manner"
mo article about frost damage to
crops can be published until news
papers have been informed Of the
ofiicial attitude to the question:
when giving biographical details Of
Admiral Raeder the age Of the ad-
miral The is 66) is not to be men
toned"
Sympathy for Prisoners
Regarding the sympathy shown
by Norwegians for Polish and Rus
sian prisoners of war q statement OF
Shocking" examples was ordered
published on front pages as a stern
warning"
An example: "In a. place on the
southwest coast of Norway a Nor
wegian family stopped so low as
to supply food to Polish prisoners
Of war.
When some Russian prisoners OF
war escaped recently some men,
bers of the Norwegian population
helped them with food and clothing
and even money. When they were
recaptured there were demonstra-
tions Of sympathy with Soviet Rus:
sia in. some places. This led to very
severe punishment. The law pro-
vides for the death penalty or fol
penal servitude for life in such
cases."
Evening star., 1942-07-12

he intends to scrutinize carefully
every case wherein it is proposed to
withhold news on this ground-in
other words, he is going to ask
"why?" and he is going to have a
satisfactory answer. ...
This is as it should be. This is
the only policy with which the
people can be satisfied. 1t is even
better that in borderline cases
something be made public which
might turn out to be of little
help to the enemy, than that the
enemy should be helped to a far
far greater extent by the under
mining of public confidence in the
Government and in the leadership
Of the armed services.
In this connection 1t is hearten-
ing to note that Mr.. Davis did not
hesitate to 60 direct to the Presi-
dent in the matter Of publicity for
the trial by military commission of
the eight German saboteurs. The
point wish to emphasize is not the
merits of the case at issue, but the
fact that Mr.. Davis had the in
testinal fortitude to take the issue
to the highest authority, rather than
allow himself to be overridden by
the Secretary of War.
Stimson Doing Fine Job.
This is said with every respect
for Col. Stimson. who is one of the
best and ablest Secretaries OF War
this country, has ever had, and to
whom his fellow citizens can never
be sufficiently grateful for his mag
nificent accomplishments in build
ing up the Army to its present
strength and condition.
He could have not done so had
he not believed in and practiced the
principle that loyalty extends down.
ward as well as upward, and 1t Is
not impossible that in loyalty to
his subordinates, and because OF
purely military considerations or
even military tradition, the Secre-
tary OF War may In this instance
have taken position which from
the broader point Of view of the
national interest as q whole could
properly be called into question.
In the case In point, the Secretary
may have been right, or he may not.
1t Is possible to understand that
much of the evidence to be given at
the trial of the saboteurs ought not
to be made public. and Mr.. Davis
would be the first to acknowledge
this. But it is also possible to
understand that the military mind
might wish to keep secret many OF
the details Of procedure and Incl
dents of the trial which could not
help the enemy, and In which the
American public may properly take
an interest.
However this may be, whatever the
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Dtatha
wARREN. MARGARHr ROWE. On ]

wARAEN. MARGARET ROWE. On Fri
HospitsI. MXRuARiEr ROVE We wARRIN * iaa'ed q
1928 North Chelsea lane, Bethesda, Nd.
beloved wife Of Or. Victor c. warren of the
medical stan OF Veterans Administra alton
Facility.
Funeral services at the home of her
parents. Mr.. and Mrs Edward D. Rowe,
240 Highland ave. New Kensinston, Pa,
Sunday, July IL. at pm. 12
WINSTON, PATSIE. On Friday, July
70. 1912, ct her residence. 136 st. NV,
PATSIE WINSTON. mother Of Gertrude
Chestnut, Charlie. william, Bessie, james
and Corrine Winston and grandmother Of
David Jones and Annette Winston.
The late Mrs. Winston may be viewed
st the above residence after Pm. Tues.
day, July II, whore services will be held
"Wednesday, July l5, 1T 2 pm. Services by
the Stewart funeral home, 80 H st. ne. IA
WRIGHT, WILLIAM CHESTER. On Fri
day, July TO-. 1912 at his residence, 732
LIAM cHEsTEiR wRidHT. beloved nus
band Of Elizabeth 8. Wrisht and son Of
Katedora and John T. Wright. Remains
resting at the above residence after
PRAYER wiii be offered At the residence
on Sunday, July IL, at l 80 pm. Funeral
services At pm, at Church OF Ascension,
Sligo ave-. Silver Spring, Md. Interment
Leesburg, Va. IL
Evening star., 1942-07-12

next day, will 60 far toward re-
assuring the people Of this country
that they are going to get timely.
complete and reliable information
as to the course of the war they are
making such enormous sacrifices
to win. They will begin to feel the
pinch of those sacrifices more and
more as time goes on, and 1t will be
even more necessary that they
should know that they are being
told the truth about what Is happen
ing
Mr.. Davis has made an excellent
beginning. He has a rough road
ahead of him, but he has set foot
upon 1t firmly. There is no more
important task than his to be per-
formed by any ofiicer of this Gov
ernment, no more vital contribution
to victory.
tCopyrisht, 1912, BY New York Tribune)
Evening star., 1942-07-12

or from the outside. II the en-
ploye In the regular agency refuses
to transfer at the same salary he
is receiving, q less efIicient and
experienced person must be brought
in. He will get the higher pay and
the agency will get poorer services.
In looking for these employees
outside the Federal service the war
agencies must consider the shortage
of manpower all over the country
with the Government and industry
bidding for the best workers. Those
who know the Government service
say that the new agencies would
be handicapped in getting the quail
ity of service they need If the new
section put in this bill by the Sem
ate committee Is approved.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
St. Augustine Record Sold

ST. AUGUSTINE. Fla, July II
R.-The st. Augustine Record,
afternoon daily founded in 1894,
has been sold by the Flagler in
terests to a st. Augustine corpora
tion, A. H. Tebault, president OF
the new corporation, disclosed to-
day.
Mr.. Tebault, who has been man.
ager of the paper, will be publisher.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
In Mrm1urtant

AUE. Roy A. In loving memory Of our
life six years ago today. July 12. 1885.
1t is not the tears At the time that are
shed
AND tell Of the heart that is broken.
But the silent tears in the after years
And remembrance fondly spoken.
God knows how much miss you, Roy.
1oS;n. Wever ,haa snail youF m memory NOR faae;
To the spot where you are laid.
MOTHER MARTHA E. AUE.
BROWN, GRIFFIN. In loving remem-
brance of my dear son. GRIFFIN BROWN,
July IL, 1927.
Days OF sadness still come over me.
Hidden tears So often flow:
Memories keep you always near me.
HIS LoVINa % "" Hi R.'feo EoriE YES skowN
FOLLIN, MANDERvILLE. In sad but
.nd .sn q ISL o .no
departed this life eight years ago today.
In our hearts your memory linsers.
There is not a day that passes.
u1a Thss fnvINrs ns dG 9 not think h t,; q
HAWKINS. ROBERT H. A tribute OF
sSa K Ssr dsSeea xSo dta ahs 81
years aEo today. July 10, 1911.
Our hearts have sched with sadness.
Our eyes have shed many tears.
Only God knows how we've missed him
HIS :: sHhbsss Fl 81 Of 8! sowzr eyErnrr
ASHTON AND WILLIAM HAWKINS.
Church
JACKSON. LOUISE. In sad but loving
ssa1 vso 'ns
nal rest eight years ago today, July
Our hearts sim ache with sadness,
Our eyes shed many a tear;
God only knows how we miss you
HER |SS IS II %o4Hs sfhs s'a
JARMAN, JOHN STEPHEN. In sad but
| STEPHEN JARMAN. who passed away one
year ago today, July IL. 194l. at
| 1920 pm.
YoqR LOVING SISTER, coL1ssA JAR
rINCHBACK. 1T. WALTER A. tribute
Selos.a Husband and fsther lT' 1t WAIrsR 4. Gss
| A. PINCHBACK. who left US so suddenly
four years ago yesterday. July Ii, 1888.
We miss you sadly dear Walter.
| And hnd the time long. since you went,
But your loved ones think of you always,
And try to be brave and content.
SE RHE ASb T5sF ARR PAH PNcH
BACK
SMITH, MAUDE. In memory Of our
dear mother. MAUDE SMITH. who departed
this life one year ago today, July ~. 1941
God gave us a wonderful mother
| She was one who never grew old:
| God made her smile as the sunshine,
He made her heart of pure gold
She cherished our secrets and taught u,
Our mother in heaven God bless her today y
HER CHILDREN, ROSE, ELAINE. MABEL
AND ERNEST.
TIGNOR, DIR. CHAS. A. In cherished
memory of our devoted brother and uncle
DR. CHAs A. TIGNOR, Who completed hi
! work on earth and began q new life 81,
years ago today. July II, 1898.
He Is gone and we remain
In this world of sin and pain;
In the void which he has left
On this earth of him bereft
We have still his work to do,
We can still his path pursue:
| Seek him both in friend and foe,
In ourselves his image show.
BY THE FAMILY.
WOODEN, MARY n. In loving memor
OF our dear mother. MARY r. WOODEN
who passed away seven years ago today
Peaceful be thy rest, dear mother.
Il is sweet TO breathe thy name.
In life. We loved .you dearly.
u In s'M" "koeb& 6Hna..
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Higher Pay for Poorer
Service Seen Result
OF New Hiring Plan
Senate Proposal Bans
Increased Salaries for
Transferred Workers

The Senate Appropriations Com
mittee placed in the first supple
mental national defense appropria-
ton bill a section which persons
acquainted with the Federal service
predict would result in war agen-
cies getting inefficient help at top
salaries while experienced workers
in old agencies will be frozen" in
their present positions.
The section provides that mo
part of the funds appropriated in
this act shall be expended to pay
the. salary of any person recruited
from any other Government de-
partment or agency at rate Of
compensation greater than that
which such person was receiving
from the department or agency
from, which recruited"
Chairman McKellar of the Sen
ate committee said that was to pre-
vent war agencies from offering
salary inducements to desirable en-
ployes in other Government agen-
cies and TO stop agencies from bid
ding against each other for efficient
employees. .
Salaries Fixed by Law.
On the other hand, critics of the
plan say that such provision would
prevent the war agencies from get
ting the ablest employees available.
Salaries are not fixed by agencies
bidding against each other They
are fixed under the Classification
Act, and according to the duties.
They are uniform throughout all
agencies for the same grade Of work.
If war agency needs finance
officer, for example. the duties are
prescribed, then submitted to the
Civil Service Commission which
allocates that particular job to
grade in the Classification Act and
that grade determines the rate OF
pay.
Throughout the old line offices of
the Government there are veteran
and experienced employees who could
perform the duties OF the proposed
job-they may be assistant finance
officers in their present job, getting
less pay, but they are far better
qualified to perform the required
work than a stranger to Washing
ton and the Government service
who might be brought in from out
side.
Cling to Old Jobs.
Those who have worked up to re-
sponsible positions in regular agen-
cies of the Government cannot be
induced to transfer to war agencies
at the same rate of pay. They are
secure in their jobs. If they trans
ferred some one else would get their
old jobs and when the war agencies
are reduced they would be adrift.
The result will be that the war
agency which wants q qualified per-
son for q particular job must get
him either from an old-line agency
Evening star., 1942-07-12
War News Vital to Morale, Maj. Eliot Says,
Prosing Davis for Taking Case to President

merit Of the cause involved, the
really encouraging fact Is that we
have director of war information
who, acting in what he felt to be
the public interest asked the Sec
retary OF War "Why?" and insisted
on an answer.
That fact, coupled with the state
ment Of policy which followed the
Evening star., 1942-07-12
UarnH uf Chunks

DURGES1, FRANKLIN T. Tbs wife OF
the late FRANKLIN T. BURGESS and Mr.
their many friends for the beautiful Moral
tributes and all who in any way extended
kindness and sympathy during his illness
at their Bereavement.
WDMUYER. MARGARET B. Mrs
MARGARET b. WIDMEYER wishes to ex-
Tend her Grateful appreciation to friends
Who remembered her with flowers, caros
Hospital.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Scrop Drive Gets Sedon

TARPON SPRINGS, Fla, July
II (P.-The scrap metal salvage
crew was somewhat surprised when
it answered a call from Mrs. Mich
olas Lerois. Her contribution was a
4,000-pound. 1929 model sedan Of
expensive make, complete with six
tires and set of tire chains.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

Buy United States War bonds.
They will pay rich dividends on the
Toxic Shock Exchange.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-09-29
How 10 Make
Thinqs Do

A change of season brings a
change of moods-and the fall
season, this year, brings with it
something more than the usual
lend of summer" dol d u m S.
Clothes problems are weightier
than they have ever been before.
1t is no longer merely a ques-
ton of deciding what new en-
sembles and accessories to add,
what colors to combine, what
fabrics to choose, shall we be
tailored and trim-or gay and
glamorous? Now the problem is
How can I make the most of
what / have? How can l main
tain my well-dressed reputa-
ton in the face of wartime linn
itations, which are affecting the
normally of apparel selections
in shops?"