davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-07-12

victed Of sedition charges late today
by a Federal court jury.
The verdict climaxed a lengthy
trial high lighted by mass Of testi-
mony accusing the two-Noble, pro-
fessed admirer of Hitler, and Jones,
die-hard isolationist-of repeated
statements ridiculing President
Roosevelt, Prime Minister Churchill
and other high Allied officials and
United Nations war obsectives.
To BE Sentenced July 20.
Federal Judge Ralph E. Jenney
said he would sentence the two
July 20. They are liable to fines
OF $4,000 each and 20 years i'm
prisonment or both.
The defendants contended they
merely exercised the right of free
speech.
In his instructions to the jury
Evening star., 1942-07-12
It's lmpoIite and Stupid to Criticize Allies,
Army Handbook Warns Brituin-Bound Troops

The advice that it is both i'm
polite and stupid to criticize war
allies is given by the War Depart
ment in handbook to be issued
to all soldiers headed for Great
Britain.
The British are reserved but not
unfriendly" and the war has dem
onstrated that they are tough" the
book says to members of the Ameri-
can Expeditionary Forces.
stop and think before you sound
of about lukewarm beer, or cold
boiled potatoes, or the way English
cigarettes TASTE" it adds.
The new handbook is the first OF
series prepared by the Army's
Services of Supply for distribution
to overseas troops, to help accustom
American soldiers to manners and
conditions in foreign lands. The
series may become a world wide
guide book, as President Roosevelt
recently disclosed that Americans
are now serving in 80 overseas
garrisons.
How to Upset Hitler's Plan.
Pointing out that different ways
Of life exist among the peoples OF
the United Nations and that one of
Hitler's major propaganda jobs is
to use such differences to stir up
distrust and disunity, the handbook
declares: "We can defeat Hitler's
propaganda with a weapon of our
own. Plain, common horse sense:
understanding of evident truths.
You defeat enemy propaganda not
by denying that differences exist,
but by admitting them openly and
then trying to understand them"
To make the soldiers understand
ing of British ways and manners
easier, the handbook gives a quick
survey of England and the English
people in wartime.
Here are a few of the dos and
don'ts:
You are higher paid than the
British Tommy Don't rub it in.
Play fair with him. He can be a
pal in need.
Don't show off or brag or bluster-
'swank,' as the British say. If some
body looks in your direction and
says. Hes chucking his weight
about you can be pretty sure you're
of base. That's the time to pull in
your ears.
Poking Fun Is Frowned On.
IF you are invited to eat with the
family, don't eat too much. Other
wise you might eat up their weekly
rations.
Don't make fun of British speech
or accents. You sound Just as funny
to them but they will be too polite
to show it.
Don't try to tell the British that
America won the last war or make
wisecracks about the war debts or
about British defeats in this war
Never criticise the King or Queen
Don't criticise the food, beer, or
cigarettes to the British. Remem-
ber they have been at war since
1889"
THE British have phrases and
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Foreign Service
Chunqes

The tollowing changes in for
etgn serDice assignments since
July 4 iDere announced yesterday
by the State Department..
John w. Carrigan, San Francisco,
has been assigned for duty in the
State Department.
Gerald Drew, San Francisco, has
been designated Second Secretary
of the Legation at Guatemala,
Guatemala.
Charles E. Hulick, jr., Easton, Pa,
has been appointed Vice Consul at
Panama, Panama.
Sidney E. O'Donoghue, Passaic, N.
j., has been designated Second Sec
retary Of Embassy and Consul at
Mexico City.
David J. Pearsall, Babylon. N. Y,
has been appointed Vice Consul at
1Quitos, Peru.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
yesterday, however, Judge Jenney

yesterday, however, Judge Jenney
asserted.
Freedom Of expression Is not q
freedom to do wrong with impunity
and 1t does not imply the right to
Illustrate or defeat the discharge Of
governmental duties during war
time. upon the performance OF
which the actual freedom of all Of
us may possibly depend"
Used Free French Defense.
Noble. main target of the Gov
ernment prosecution. was accused
by Leo Silverstein, assistant United
States attorney, of having tried "in
his small way to throw a monkey
wrench into the military effort" OF
the United States.
At the time of his arrest last
spring, Noble boasted to interview
ers that he had carefully studied
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Presence Of American
Troops in New Guinea
Disclosed by Army
CoIored Soldiers BuiIdino
Bases and AirfieIds
In Southwest Pacific
D. the Associated Press.

D. the Associated Press.
The presence OF American troops
In New Guinea, strategic Jumping
of place for attacks on the Japanese
invaders Of the Southwest Pacific,
was disclosed yesterday by the War
Department.
Ofncially approved photographs
pictured Negro troops at Port Morse
by, along with Australian and Amer
lean flyers.
Many Negro troops, the War De-
partment said, are spotted in the
Pacific area building bases and air.
fields" The disclosure OF the move
ment of American forces northward
from Australia was thus made in
backhanded fashion.
First Oflcial Word.
Until yesterdays disclosure, there
had been no official word of Amer
lean troops In the Southwest Pacific
except In Australia and on the Free
French Island of New Caledonia,
some 800 miles to the east, where an
expedition under Maj. Gen. Alex
ander M. Patch landed prior to
April as.
Immediately north of Australia,
Port Moresby shares with Port Dar-
win In North Australia vital impor-
tance both In the defense of the
Southern continent and as spring.
boards for q possible offensive
against the enemy.
Port Moresby, raided scores Of
times in recent weeks by the jap
anese, has stood sQuarely in the way
of their further advance. 1t has
been the base for bombing raids
made by United Nations airmen on
Japanese held Salamaua and Lac
on New Guinea, and on Tulagi, Ra-
baul and Kendari on other islands.
Ports Built Up Steadily.
From Port Moresby, United Ma
tions commandos last month raided
across the mountains to Salamaua
Some observers suspected the port
was one objective of the japanese
naval and air thrusts of two months
ago which were beaten back in the
battle of the Coral Sea.
At both Port Moresby and Port
Darwin, United Nations forces have
been built up steadily in recent
weeks. by ofncial reports.
Gen. Sir Thomas Blamey, Aus
tralian commander of Allied Land
Forces, commented that the defen-
ders were lin much better posi-
ton than ever before" and said
that although the loss of either
would not be vital, both were strate-
gically important as jumping off
points"
Evening star., 1942-07-12
LeisureIy Prisoner
Loses His Gains
Hy the Associated Press.

SUMTER, S. Can escaped
prisoner took his own good time
about getting out of town.
He went to a dry cleaning place
and got a suit of his clothes, bought
pair OF new shoes, pawned an old
suit and then leisurely took bus
for nearby Statesburg, where he
was picked up by the police.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

the country's sedition laws. He
maintained, as did Jones, that he
had not exceeded constitutional
bounds guaranteed under the free
speech clause.
The trial lasted two months.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Seoweed Used on Lund

Farm women in Fire are gath
ering seaweed to fertilize their
land during the shortage of chem
1cal fertilizers.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Nail Biting Causes Death

Vera Mary Stevens, aged IA, died
recently in Shoreditch, England,
from blood poisoning caused by bit
ing her nails.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Press Gets Extra Cos

In adopting strict traffic restric-
tions to conserve gasoline, Santiago,
Chile, provided special facilities for
members of the press.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Housewives Abroad Aided

Hundreds of canning machines
sent by women Of America are help
ing housewives Of England and
Wales put up their fruit.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
New Kind Of Scrup Drive

England has a campaign for the
collection of horse chestnuts. dande-
lions and nettles. which will be used
in making valuable drugs.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Friends Of Progress
Leaders Convicted
OF Sedition CHARGES
Noble and Jones Fuce
$4,000 Fines, 20 Years
In Prison, or Both

Fy the Associated Press.
LOS ANGELES, July l1.-Robert
Noble and Ellis O. Jones, leading
figures in the so-called Friends of
Progress organization, were con-
Evening star., 1942-07-12

who have lived through more high
explosives in air raids than many
soldiers saw in first-class barrages
in the last war. A nation doesn't
come through that if it doesn't have
plain, common CUTS.
you will soon find yourself among
kindly, quiet, working people
who have been living under a strain
such as few people In the world have
ever known"
Evening star., 1942-07-12

COFFEE TABLE. Blonde color. Regularly $l5.e5,
$685.
] DRESSER BASE. Modern style, genuine wolnut
veneer. Regularly S44------------S S44 $685.
] NIGHT TABLE. Modern style, mahogany veneer
on eunnwood Regularly S26o5-------$lz95
4 BEDROOM SUITES. 18th Century, 3-piece sets.
Dresser, bed, vanity. Regularly $oo-----$6e
LOUNGE CHAIRS. Floor sompIes Cotton top
esty covers. Regularly S39.o5 to $40 o5- $zo.e5
z LIVING ROOM SUITES Hardwood frones
Loose spring filled cushions Regularly Sl2o-- Seo
! VANITY AND MIRROR. Modern style Was
$49.9o -------------------- -$z9.95
Evening star., 1942-07-12

Lost and found columns of Toxic
newspapers are crowded these days.
Every time an American buys q War
bond the Japs lose face.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

z HOBBY CABINETS. End tobIe style. Mahogany
veneer. Regularly lo.o5-------$lz $lze5
10 NIGHT TABLES. Solid mopIe, one drower.
Eor'y American style. Regularly S7.e5----
cURIo CABINET. Genuine mahogany veneer
on eunnwood. Regularly S2o. $z4.e5
! OIL PAINTING. Old Frame House. ReouIorIy
SlOO Observation-Disclosures Sass
10 SIDE CHAIRS. Choice of STYLES and coors
Regularly S7.o5 and S4.95
] VANITY. Modern style, mahogany veneer on
eunwood. Regularly S6o---Sz4 Sz4.o5
THE PALAES ROYAL FOURTH FLOOR
Evening star., 1942-07-12

II pairs PRlSM LAMPS. Loc-
quered bross with sparkling prisr,s
and glass globe. Regularly ST.. SO
Poir -z-------------$9.98 pair
IS BoUDolR SETS. z vanity
lamps and ] night table lamp.
Complete with shades. Regularly
S5.o8 ------. $4.98 set
] LARGE FLORAL PICTURES.
Framed as oiettes. Regularly
S4.o8 S2.9S
I OVAL PORTRAITS. 22x28
Regularly $5.o8---$3.98
TABLE LAMPS. China, Gloss,
wood or composition. Regularly
$2.o8 to S25----$l.98 TO $l6.9S
THE PALAIS ROYAL FIFTH FLOOR
Evening star., 1942-11-15
RESORTS.
LAKE WORTH, FLA.

GULF STREAM HOTEL
'In Palm Beach Area" Lake worth.
r c.da. Winter HoYnc for Service People.
Rates Remarkable. Send for hterdtGre.
BRADENTON, FLA.
Evening star., 1942-11-15

Uruguay. When the war was over
Paraguay had lost half her popula-
ton, according to even conservative
estimates. In addition, more than
$4,000 square miles of territory were
turned over to the victors.
In recent history, another war
between Paraguay and Bolivia, was
fought over the disputed territory
Of the Chaco Boreal, vast wilder
ness region of rich soil and forest
land, with underlying petroleum
wealth, which lies southeast of 3D.
livia and northwest of Paraguay
The conflict was finally settled by
arbitration in 1888, after an armis-
tice period that followed actual
warfare between 1882 and 1885. Bo-
hvia was given the known oil-con-
tanning areas, while Paraguay re-
ceived the bulk of the territory
some $4,000 square miles that in.
creased the latter's size to more than
that of California.
Copyright. National Geographic Society
Evening star., 1942-11-15
PARAGUAY: Lund Of Promise

This ts the Nth OF q series OF
10 informative articles Gnd mans
on the republics OF. South Amer
tea, the great continent Wtth
which tUe share the Western
Hemisphere. At the request OF
The Sunday Star the National
Geographic Society, as a part OF
its n,an5 educational activities,
has prepared the basic data and
accompanying maps from its rich
resources OF geographic kno,Dl-
edge and surveys. ~ clipping
this series from weeL to week,
adults and school pupils may &C.
Quire an up-to-date collection OF
maps and notes on our neiqhbor
continent to the south.
Paraguay is perhaps the leas
to outsiders, of all the Soutl
republics. It has the few
est number of inhabitants, and tn
smallest volume of foreign trade
Evening star., 1942-11-15

number Of human inhabitants. Ex-
ported cattle hides and canned meat
Fprovide q large share Of the national
income, with additional trade items
OF cotton, sugar and tobacco. Que
brace tanning extract and oil Of
petitgrain "a perfume base from the
leaves Of bitter orange are spe-
cialty exports, as Is also yerba mate,
source Of the pungent and popular
Paraguay tea" Grown also in Ar
gentina and Brazil, the small yerba
mate tree yields leaves which are
roasted and powdered to make the
tealike drink consumed in South
America in large quantities. A new
conner among Paraguayan shipments
to the United States is tung oil, now
one OF the sources of replacements
for China's tung oil supplies.
For their own home use, the Para
guayans raise considerable corn, rice.
beans, sweet potatoes, bananas, and
manioc, starchy, edible root that is
Evening star., 1942-11-15

Of this religious sect came from
Canada, with q few others from
Western United States and Europe.
Other foreign colonies include Ger
mans, Austrians, Czechs, Russians,
Italians and French.
Spanish settlement was estab-
hshed early in what is today Para
quay. Asuncion was founded In
1887, as q way station on q hoped
for short cut from the East to the
wealth Of Peru. Paraguay's discon-
tent with certain phases Of Spanish
rule brought the first colonial re-
volt against the motherland during
the 1700s. Independence was won
in 1911.
War Decimated Population
A buffer nation by location, Par
aguay long suffered from interna-
tional troubles. Between the years
1865 and 1870 it fought alone against
the united forces Of the neighborine
countries, Brazil. Argentina and
Evening star., 1942-11-15

coaches in service on the railroads,
and for the duration Of this war
that's about all there will be.
about 20 per cent of the sleeping
cars and is per cent of the coaches
are continuously engaged in moving
troops, and the armed forces have
first call on all the rest.
Besides the special-train and
special-car movement of soldiers.
sailors and marines, great numbers
of individual servicemen are travel
ing either under orders or on reduced
furlough fares, in the regular cars
Of ordinary trains. -
"On top of that, because of the
rubber and agsoline situation, the
railroads have been called upon to
absorb considerable percentage of
the travel which formerly moved
by highway.
1T all adds up to tremendous
increase in railroad passenger travel
almost double what it was two
years ago. Handling such an in
crease in travel, at time when
other war necessities have made it
impossible for the railroads to get
additional equipment in which to
move 1t, means that some trains
are crowded, especially on week ends
and at holiday times, and some
trains are late. Some stations are
over-taxed on certain days and at
certain hours.
Much civilian travel is on business
directly or indirectly essential to
the prosecution OF the war. Much Of
it is about imperative personal
affairs. Much of it is part of the
proper recreation and relaxation
which the people Of the Nation must
have If the war effort is to progress
as it should. But much of it, also. is
unnecessary, and, if need be, can
be dispensed with without undue
hardship.
Each traveller knows what his own
mission is and is able to exercise his
own discretion as to the necessity or
Importance of his trip. Certainly
the railroads cannot determine that
for them, and have no wish to do so.
There are some who must travel,
and must travel on a particular train
on a certain day, if the war business
OF the Nation is not to be impeded.
There are others who have more
latitude. and who may be able to
choose the train they are to ride,
or the day they are to go. They can
plan their trips for the less-crowded
days, and can pick the least con-
gested trains. 1t is our hope and
belief that those who can, will do
this because it is the helpful. the
patriotic and the sensible thing
to do"
Evening star., 1942-11-15

the staff of life among the natives,
Industry still plays an unimportant
part in the republics wealth. So far
there is little mining activity, al
though Paraguay is believed to pos
sess varied mineral deposits, includ-
ing iron, mercury, copper and man
ganese.
Each House Has It's Brook"
In Paraguay, it has been said,
each town has its river; each house
its brook" Two mighty rivers, the
Parana and the Paraguay, provide
flowing highways that rim the ma
ton on the East and South, and cross
it North and South through its CEN
tral reaches. On the Paraguay is
situated the capital and chief port,
Asuncion, with about one-tenth of
the entire population of the coun-
try. Millions of dollars have been
spent in port improvements at Asun-
cion in recent years, including
dredging the rivers channel, and
providing storage facilities and dock
equipment. Fairly large vessels can
navigate the Paraguay not only to the
capital-about 240 miles upsteam
from the mouth Of the river-but 1876
miles farther north, to Conception.
For train service there is now q
through line from Asuncion to
Buenos Aires. With increasing in
terest in air transport, Paraguay also
has several airports.
The Paraguayans are an intensely
nationalistic people. Racially, the
largest group is the result of the
merging of Spanish and Guarani-
Indian blood. An important ele-
ment among the many immigrant
groups which have helped rebuild
Paraguay's population losses are the
Mennonites. Most Of the members
Evening star., 1942-11-15

Surrounded by Brazil, Argentina,
and Bolivia, it is not only landlocked,
but its leading port is nearly thou
sand miles from the sea.
Yet Paraguay also is favored by
nature In ways that give promise of
future large-scale expansion and de-
velopment. Although its present
population is only about 1850, 900,
over an area of some 10000 square
miles, it is estimated that this coun-
try is capable of supporting a score
or more million people. It's climate
is mild yet varied, modified and made
more healthful by the presence of
low mountains and an extensive
drainage system. It has consider
able fertile soil, and. on the whole,
plenty of rain. Its broad grass
lands, deep forests, and potential
mineral supplies offer the geographic
basis for prosperous and balanced
national economy.
Frontier Region Opened Up
Physically, Paraguay is split into
two distinct regions. East Of the
broad Paraguay River, which forms
an off-center dividing line through
the country, lies Paraguay proper
heavily forested, rolling and hilly
area which holds most of the people
and their commercial resources.
West of the river is the lately-won,
sparsely-settled Chaco. Paraguays
wild west" frontier land, it is a
region of low, grassy plains, swampy
in spots, dotted by palms and scrub
vegetation, and cut by sprawling,
shifting, and annually flooded rivers.
In the developed east, the Para
guayans make their living chiefly by
farming, numbering, and stock rails
ing. The livestock population of
this country is some four times the
Evening star., 1942-11-15
Fuirfux County Section

Chairman JAMES H. STONE; Vice Chairman CRAIG HUNTER
AREA I-Chairman, RANDOLPH LEIGH.
BERNDON DIVISION 61I-Chairmsn, Mrs. A, n. Buell.,
Evening star., 1942-11-15
Deaths Reported

Reace A. Thompson. 90. 1910 Pleasant
st. Sc.
Alice Retzer IS. SOIL 18th st. NV.
Mary Shapiro. ~. 1912 Decatur st, NV.
vincent Ferrera, SO, 1442 Spring I'd. NV
Raymond NICK. Wolfe. IS. 1905 L.nier
pl. NV.
Alice Langley. "a. Seat Pleasant, Md
Julia L. Hahn. 81. 3133 Conn. ave. NV.
Nina Frank 30. Falls Church, Va.
William Z. Hale, 40. 1914 Emerson st. NV.
Albert = Gross, ~, 1870 Pleasant st. Sc.
Myrtle Raley. ~, Leonardtown Nd.
Bsrnice Kinzer. 35, Arlington, va
Elizabeth Torres. 33, 1918 Belmont st. NV.
Joseph Thompson, /. Aquasco, Nd
Infant Car! Hises. Seat Pleasant. Md.
infant Ehrlick. 2nd and D sts. Sc
n.t.,.: mary - Standard; 53 I132 N. J. ave. NV
Henry I. Moore, "a. 346 QakdAlA ri M
Evening star., 1942-11-15

p,1Ss ES,s PssP r:: s:t::s r.s .s4'
Team 4le2 - captain,
Eotsia Division AIS 100000 $500 ias
Evening star., 1942-11-15

SILVER SPRING D1NIblOl
Team 3411 - Sponsor,
Rotary Club of Silver
Spring-Captain, H. e.
Worcester
Team 3412 - Sponsor,
Catholic Women of
Silver Spring-Captain,
Mrs. j. F. Victory; CO.
captains, Mrs. william
Dahl, Mrs. M. A.
Doetsch
Team 34l3-S . on so r,
Silver Spring Women's
Team 3414 - Sponsor.
Lions Club Of Silver
Spring, Md.-Captain.
George Day. co-cap-
tains, Herbert Yeager.
Mrs. Daphne Stern -
Evening star., 1942-11-15
AnthropoIoeists to Meet

An address by DR.. Froelich G..
Rainey on "Anthropology and the
Alaska-Canada Highway" will fea-
ture the meeting of the Anthropo-
logical Society of Washington at
pm. Tuesday in the National
Museum. A discussion will be led
by DR.. Henry B. Collins, jr.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-09
Elsie Robinson
We Are Gods Children
Fighting His Cause

world and We their old.
SterS. bound in a chatting chain
Of duty At home.
1t might have been many
year since we'd said our evening
prayers Al our mothers knees
or gone 10 church or
CROPPED toward God But now,
when the challenge had come at
last, we were ready,
We aren't simply another ma
tion. fighting the same old sell
fish fight We are dawn fighting
darkness. We are hope fighting
hate.
We are Gods children fight
ing his cause regardless OF
church or creed
DO not forget that, whether
you bend over a sink or over
bayonet: You are His children
by your effort His plan will
live or die,
Copyright. 1912 by King Features
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-09
Sdeas Of Fashion Experts
On Wartime Dress
By HELEN CRAIG

NEW YORK Jan 2 ms l-
WHAT VIII America FIRST war
tue fashions look Ike? WI
women 90 into uniforms even
In ordinary hie7 VIII u he con-
eldercd bad taste 10 dress lp
VIII evening clothes pass into
limbo?
The-e are the questions which
women 3rC asking each other
today and which we're posed 10
. group Of well known fashion
authorities and bcSi dre> Sed
women by international News
Service Hero are their an
S}tCE-.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-09

long aS there are some braIpS
under them
Valentino dreS, designer ]
rhnk ~ IS every woman s duty
90 Try 20 keep her own life and
're other lives she influences as
normal As possible But by all
means she should not wear
clothes that clash with bona fide
uniforms by initiating them !
think there Will be timeleSS
grace. comfort and SoftneSs TO
spring fashions
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-09
Vegetables

CARROTS AND onions are
almost confecuonS when YOU
glaze them with honey Make
The glaze with about four table
spoons Of butter or margarine
and one-fourih cup Of honey.
Cook the vegetables until tender
before glazing and turn them
frequently while in the syrup.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-09

DAY ELY breaking
Overnight. there'd been snow.
Now. morning after Christmas,
the eyes were dripping the
mist Steamlng IN a blue froth
from the warming earth g.. boil
ing over the old stone walls.
ViolctS, pussy willow buds.
spring oats you could smell
'em. feel them, swelling d.
pushing.
The man and ! were sitting on
the top rail Of the-corral sizing
up bunch OF calves Just
rounded in. needing branding
Wormlng, maybe
The man had a hangover. Not
drunk Just that all-sunk feel
ing lot OF US had the day y-after-
Christmas whether We were
sitting on corral rails or behind
mahogany desks Finally the
man spit. Seven feet If II was
an inch.