davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Engineering Design
Course TO Be GiUen
At State COLLeOe

A new course in engineering draw
ing and design VIII be started at Nom
tana State college Oct. IL to provide
training for men and women planning
to enter war industries, Prof. r. II
Gibbs, chairman Of the committee On
college war training, announced at the
termination of class In which 80
men and women completed the work.
The course Is offered at the college
under the auspices Of the United
States office of education. To be eligi-
bic for the course applicants must
have finished high school. While ne
tuition or fees are charged. students
pay their room and board and buy
textbooks and incidental supplies. In
strumentS, apparatus and reference
books are provided by the college.
The 80 trainees who recently com
pleted the course In engineering draw
ing and design had their choice Of
56 jobs with salaries running COM
paratively high, Gibbs said. Of the 30
in the course, is were young
women, the largest group of women
yet enrolled in an engineering war
course at the college.
Although the enrolment in the new
course starting Oct. 10 is tentatively
limited to 80 there is a possibility Of
IN increase because Of the big demand
Tor persons with this kind OF training,
Gibbs said. The course lasts for three
months and those interested in taking
t may get detailed information BY
writing Prof. r. E. Gibbs, Montana
state college, Bozeman.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Classified Advertisements
For Sale
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
~S~~~N~~~N

NEW HARDWARE STOCK SPORTING
GOODS. etc, gross sales $4,000 per
year Close 10 new naval base northern
Idaho. VIII sell at inventory. Excellent
location owner retiring.
FUEL BUSINESS established IS years
House, office sheds, trucks, completely
equipped. owner subject TO draft. Located
in big payroll town in Idaho. Investigate
p. o. BOX 10. MIssOULA. MONTANA.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
SALAD GARNIsH

Garnish your chopped raw vegetable
salad with this-a generous blob Of
cottage cheese that has been creamed
with a little chill sauce and grated
onion.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19

Glasses on the beach, with teachers
and pupils wearing bathing suits, are
conducted by one school in st. Peters,
burg, Fla.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19

Lincoln delivered his famous Gettys-
burg address at Gettysburg, Pa, on
Nov. 10, 1868.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19

FOR sALE-A good paying general merehan-
disc store and filling station on federal
hishway No 81. located halfway between
Billings. Mont. and Sheridan Wyo. This
property consists Of good buildings and
acres OF irrigated land now in alfalfa. United
States postoffice located in store. Selling to
enter service. Garryowen Mercantile Co.,
Garryowen. Mont.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Wanted to Buy

FARMS
sNs~-~~NcS~sN@N~NN~N- ~~~-N-~-N~N~N.NSN-N.
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
N~~NsNS~~N~N~~N~NeNsN~ ~~~NNsN~.~~N-N~N-N~
WANTED TO BUY-Power shovels and drag
lines or cranes. State make. condition. To-
cation and best cash price Miller Excavating
Co., 1851 Center ST., Omaha, Neb
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19

Rams, YearIings -CrOssbreds
few good rams & YRS
RambouiIet beth Quality price
They
Of and they
Lambs
large see
E. w. WAYAEAN Ingomar Montana
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Help Wanted

SHEPPARD SERVICE BUREAU, Green Fide
Seattle Wash. Good positions available;
9ee-.os' DADIs-' eohpe' opFs-' iast typists.
WANTED PHARMACIST. Good salesman
willing worker Give references d. W. Car
lett Drugstore. Cheyenne, wyo.
FEMALE
s~ses~scs~~~s~-~-~s~~~~N~-~ ~~~~s~y~~~.~~~
| WANTED Experienced woman or girl for
general housework in small family Give
references Best wages. Mrs. r. j. B. Stanley
ll45 Anthony st., Butte. Mont.
WANTED: Anesthetist. laboratory technician
nurses, maids. Write The Bridge Clinic, 744
Market st. Tacoma, Wash.
HOSPITAL HELP WANTED. kitchen and laun-
dry Deaconess hospital, GLASGOW. Mont.
~~~~~N~-N.NN4~4~s~O~N
SAWMILL g. LOGGING HELP WANTED
Fallers and Buckers. SIS to SOS per week
t54 hours work per week.
Section Hands. s42ls per week (54 hrs)
common labor approximately $40 per week
C48 hours work per week..
Mechanics. start at S4784 per week
l48 hours work per week..
Truck Greasers, SAB SO per week
t4s hours work per week..
clearance through U. s. Employment Service
NJ E. ouier, Edward Hines Lbr Co., Hines,
oregon
you CAN EARN SIS WEEKLY and better
with circulation dept. Of leading construc-
ton trade journal. We need one man at once
lor Great Falls-Helena area; one man for |
Occur d'Alene- Sand Point-Spokane; one FOR /
Pocatello-Ogden-Sal Lake City. Permanent 1
Must have car. references, be draft-proof. No /
age limit. Start at once Write Pacific 1
Builder and Engineer, Arcade Building Seattle \
Wash
MEN-Experienced restaurant help. Union 4
scale 8-hr. day. Dshwashers "a, fry cooks !
$3.50. dinner cooks sI65, cooks helpers s46o 4
pantrymen S5-25. drawing less than this 4
scale or not working, apply 414 Labor Temple
Cooks and Assistants Union, No. 2O7
Portland Ore.
wANTED-MEcHAN1c; one Chevrolet me
chanic and one combination body, fender
and paint man. Must be productive. Not sub
iect to draft s45 for 4O-hour work week
Write air mail, age, experience and refer
ences Permanent employment. Hoffman Chew
rolet Co., Enumclaw, Wash.
FORD DEALER in business 26 years wants ex-
perienced mechanic for steady Job. Good
wages, married man preferred. References
necessary. Lowell Motor Sales Co., Lowell
Wyo.
GOOD UNION PRODUCTION FRESHMAN for
Kelly Clipper, Miehle Vertical and cylinder ,
Night work, sl1 a shift. Metropolitan Print
ing Co., lois Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, Wash
SEATTLE mineral grinding plant wants ware
house men, mill men, laborers, also men
for quarry work at Index 11O7 West Idaho !
St., Seattle, Wash.
FORD dealer wants combination body and
paint man, married man preferred. Would {
Ike references. Job is steady and wages good !
Loven Motor Sales Co. Lowell, wyo.
COAL MINERS Northfork Coal {
Co., Columbia Falls. Montana. 1
ST. JOSEPH LEAD COMPANY. Hughesvlne,
Mont, needs miners. $500 per day.
Hlnaa:esala
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19

8 SPARKLING DELUXE ALBUM PRINTS
25c coin. De luxe album quality, wide salon
borders, attractive deckle edges, regularly
35c. Offer limited. Photoland, Dept A. Box
401, Portland. Oregon.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Educational
Personal

BLADDER. PROSTATE TROUBLES, success
ful home treatment. preventing cancer. Old
men revived. Cancer Clinic. i1l2 Ogden, Den
YER Colorado
MARRY RICH: Free particulars, photos, de-
scriptions sealed Lois Reeder. Box $40
Palestine, Texas
GET ACQUAINTED CLUB. Introductions made
quickly. All ages, many wealthy. Simpson,
BOX 1851, Denver. Colorado.
FUTURE READ: YOUR ASTRAL CHART 81.
Fun fortune cards 81. Santra, Champlain.
New York.
LONESOME? Marry rich. Select list tom
fidentiaD. BOX 1665-AA, Milwaukee, Wis
PhOtOs-Finishing
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
TIRES AND TIRES

- - ~-~>-r~-~>--~~g--~~~
WANrED-TIRES, highest ceiling prices paid
for tires and tubes anv ouaptttv Taeter
Motors, Ltd, 1901 K. Street, Sacramento
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
RFGTSTERED HERErORns

SN~NNNNNN~~NS~~~~ ~-N~~NN1N-~NNsNN
l04 REGISTERED HEREFORDS at auction.
from 20 leading North Dakota herds at
Bismarck N. D., Oct. IA. Top quality. TOP
blood lines 81 head bulls. range bulls farm
bulls, 40 bred heifers and open heifers Write
M. H. Mcdonald, State College, Fargo N D
for illustrated catalog.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
SHEEP

SHEEP
~~~~s>-~N~>~N~>~--~N~~~-
NOW oFFERING-40O registered and pure
bred Corriedale range rams yearlinFs. 20O
registered and purebred Rambouillet range
rams, yearlings. Due to the uncertainty ana
cancellation OF the major shows we viii sell ssii
some outstanding CorriedAle and Rambouillot
show prospects, both rams and ewes King
BROS. Co., Box 968, Laramie, Wyoming
cRossBRED YEARLINo RAMS, LInebred
Romnellet and Lincoln x Rambouflet. NV
usual offering this season. Wen grown and
the price Is right. Remember, you get the
best selections early Buy nowI r.
McAlster, Fairfield Mont
SHEEP MEN: 225 Purebred Hampshire. suf-
folk and crossbred Suffolk, Hampshire ram
lambs, rs yearling and two-year-old Harnp-
shire rams for sale. Write Sun Shine Ranch
Steele, North Dakota
FOR sALE-over $50 head OF good breeding
ewes with lambs. See or write Francis ]
Bronco, Route l, Geraldine, Mont
COLUMBIA BUCKS for sale. February lambs
and yearlings. Manning & Wood, Roman,
Mont.
FOR SALE-2ss head of mixed ewes, 23s
head Of lambs Inquire of Oscar Gribble 8
miles south OF Frazer, Mont.
STALLION
~~4~-~~lNN~N~~N.NN N~.~u~N1~O~N~u~~Oo
FOR SALE-THOROUGHBRED STALLION.
age is years, color bay, weight 1900 lbs
stands l6 hands. have his papers. Write or
see B. p. Vaughan, GaIlatin Gateway, Mont.
MN. A SEPTEMBER II. 1912 ID
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
MISCELLANEOUS

FOR SALE-l94i complete rural directory OF
Valley county, Montana. Price soc per copy
and ranchers The GLASGOW Courier GLASGOW.
Montana
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
HEIFER CALVES

HIGH-GRADE GUERNSEY HELPERS, four to
ID months. Special price on three OF more
Fred Chandler. Charlton Iowa
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1942-09-19
Glass; fed -....-.
LIV ES O c X
Advertising -.
BULL CALVES

BULL CALVES
s~~~s~NS~~~~N~N@~N~e ~N4NNN~s~NN.N~uN
HEREFORD BULL CALVES for sale SOS, at
ranch. Linus Markuson, Galata, Mont.
FOR sALE-REGIsTERED GUERNSEY Bull
calves. Langwater strain. NJ. W. Peterson.
Red Lodge Mont
Evening star., 1942-04-26
Todoy's High Lights

wEg. iijO-Aalrss a Dssafg DIS
togru
spA. i7.3o-pssre. % psrsdiso. frou
"lAfncsns": "FAppsn-" from Marina
Sckseefs "onnipossace" and 'UnqsduIe
psnsrsY lin'LshS "lHtfodutfioa ssd Reno,
Cspfiuioso 0rtheSirs HsYoni "0Tford
SynphoaY. DsbuSgyi "Tso ArsbesaBss" Shg
bsrfS Theme sne vsrisiioa5 from "Fiorel
lei" osinie'
wRc. i7:30-Ths tsfsmoaes s' the Wash
inefoa tstheorsl
xsAL, 700-'Ths Tosa Of me Pos. with
lcsa Ssnk end Eve Arden.
wEV. l30-"toosias for Susie. Army
play b, t~o girls
WPC. 7:30-"Nsr and the Family"
WsAl. 730-Iohn Rinsliae North. president
d ne big drU& and tshconif Peter Aro
Spssk
WBv. 3.00-pisnisi Eugene tisi IS ssssi
performer and hns. 6enevieve Tsbouis. Freaoh
eolumnsf "Cssssndrs. guest spesker in or
slIFrss Frsnth program.
Wpt. 3:3O-Stor Of The Air Fore end he
O. A. F. Ferry Commands. wiih a pittup from
Aberdeen Proving 6rounds.
WpC. A:30-A drama Of Bsissn
WPt, 5;0O-TsIb from ihs convention he
theme ot whith /; The Role Of Religion In a
Nation s' War"
WIV, 5:00-Thbgie 10 the heroic soldiers
Of China
WRt. 5:0o-Psy Of The Merchant Marine
The S S. Ugly Dgok"
WEV 6;0o-The noted foreign correspond
eni begins Q series Of news commentaries from
London.
WhAl, 730-"Ths House Of TsHor," story
Of CleChosoyakia.
Evening star., 1942-04-26
Evening Stur Features

Star FIashes-Lsted news, twice daily. Mon
day through ridsy. WMAl. at t:55 pm. and
ASS pm. Analysis Of the weeks rsws by
LothDp Siuddsrd, Sundays, al 10 ON.
The Americas Good neighbor series pre-
seaied by the junior high schools Of the
Dsiriei: WhAl. Mondays at pm.
National Radio Forum: Talks by public
officials on current topics: WhAl, Mondays
s'o pm.
Boys and Girls In the War Effort; Elementary
school series presented by students; WkAL,
Iuesday at 2:t5 pm.
Our Freedoms: Series In connection with
the i50th anniversary Of The Bill Of Rights,
presented by District senior high schools:
WNAl. Wednesday, al Z pm.
News for Schools: News Of the world pre-.
senfed especially for classroom listening in
elementary SHOOK; WhAL, Thursday al 7:i5
pm.
Junior Star Pass-The popular feature Of
The Sunday Star aired by its youthful con-
iribuioE: WhAL, Saturday af f0:45 an.
Evening star., 1942-04-26
Short-Wuve Programs

LONDON, 6:i5-HsadIine News: CSC. 9.58
meg, 3i.3 NJ; 6SD, Ills meg, Isl N.
LONDON, 7:55-Asws Analysis: Csc. 9.58
meg, 3i.3 m,; 6SD. Ills meg 25.5 m.
LONDON, o:00-News CSC, 958 meg.
3i.3 m.; 6SD, Ills meg, 25.5 m.
MOSCOW, 9:t5-hews in English: RkE. 1f.8
meg. 25.2 m.
VATICAN CITY, 9:30-Droadtss in English:
HVJ, 9.6 meg, 3i.06 m.
GUATEMALA, f0:oo-Nsws: I6WA, s.6S
meg. 81 m.
MOSCOW, ii:t5-tommsnis In English;
KE. ii8 meg, 25.2 m.
LONDON, 1890 a.m.-Radio Newgeel: CSC.
9.5S meg, 3t.3 m.; 6sl, 6.tt meg, 49.i m.
Evening star., 1942-04-26
WORK PROGRAMS SCHEDULED FOR

Refer to published daily for changes
In these hsnos notes and features outstanding
pTeeHtdttoH and foreign short-uaUe neps variety
| musical periods.
, 1942-10-14
Bond Honor Roll

In the very near future the Bond
and Stamp drive will publish an
Honor Roll of the plants in this
area who have gone over the
top in the effort to make the
payroll deduction of ten percent.
The payroll deduction plan is in
effect in two hundred and fifty
plants. Some sixty-two plants,
representing forty-seven thousand
employees are already over the
goal.
The average deduction of these
workers is near to the twenty-five
dollar per month line, and many
other plants are fast coming into
the top bracket in the drive. ALI
Locals are asked by our repre-
sentative on the Montgomery
County Bond Committee to help
through their Labor Management
Committee. William Kesling of UE
Local 801 has been appointed to
serve as the Labor representative,
and according to the Committee
Chairman has been one of the most
active members.
, 1942-10-14

The first and most important
consideration to the workers is
the improvement in. service which
would come with the additional
revenue that will be gained with
out private stockholders. The traf-
fic problem would be relieved by
rerouting of transportation lines
in the downtown district. Rear
rangement of such routings will
promote safety and facilitate the
movement of traffic.
The special levies upon real
estate would be eliminated and a
substantial sum could be charged
to the transportation system as a
franchise tax" for use of the
city's streets. The transportation
systems al be purchased by the
city and the money raised for that
purchase by the pledging only of
the revenue from the operation of
those lines.
Commissioner Munger has pro-
posed, and rightly so, that the
transportation system should be
under the head of a three or five
man commission. One member to
be a practicing accountant or fl
, 1942-10-14
Taxes to Soak the Poor

The commercial press is goating over the state of the 1912
revnue bill IS it now stands revised by the Senate Finance Com
mittee. Typical comment in the "Wal Street Journal, says the Senate
version of the bill doubles the income load n individuals, hits
corporations less hard" Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau has
branded the bill as wholly inadequate" for it would provide only
about $6O000O0000 a year compared with the eight billion dollars
originally proposed by the Treasury, above the seventeen billion
dollars obtained under laws already passed in previous years.
, 1942-10-14

ancier. Another should be a
qualified engineer with experience
in the transportation field. The
others should have experience in
transportation activities and the
terms of office should be staggered
so that the system could secure a
continuity of experienced man.
agement.
The other condition is the best
item of Commissioner Munger's
proposal the Commission of
Transportation must be NON
PARTISAN.
Cleveland, Ohio, is one example
of a successful plan of municipal
ownership of transportation facil-
tiles.
. Dayton needs municipal owner
ship of utilities. Let's start now
by taking over the transportation
system of Dayton.
BONDS BUY BOMBS -!
Despite sugar rationing, the
sales of confectionery and choco-
late products increased 800 in
May over a year ago.
, 1942-10-14

attacked the President for this
outrageous interference with "free
enterprise" and the standard of
living of the rich.
Corporation taxes: Treasury pro-
posals on corporate taxes, as in
dicated, were shelved by Congress.
AS originally proposed, the COM
bined normal and surtax would
have been $50. The House voted
45% and the Senate committee has
cut it down to 400.
Peoples program: Big-business
interests and their agents in Con-
.gress are disappointed that no
outright sales tax has been in
corporated in the present bill. The
opposition of labor and the people
has so far succeeded in stopping
it. The sales tax, except on
selected luxuries, said one Union
spokesman before a Congressional
committee, "aggravates poverty by
shifting the tax load from those
who car pay to those who cannot
pay"
In addition to it's pressure
against the sales tax, labor ad-
vances an equitable tax program
which embraces all the reforms
and proposals of the Administra-
ton to close loopholes. 1t endorses
especially the demand for the
$4,000 ceiling and for heavier
taxes on incomes from $1,000 up,
particularly on these above $4,000.
It advocates also higher excess
taxes on corporations, the
restoration of the undistributed-
tax, and, in general, favors
democratic tax program geared
to the ability to pay and the
maintenance of workers living
consistent with full war
time production.
Take Action Now
After you read this, will YOU
yourself write or wire both Sena-
tors from your state?
Will you get your Local officers,
executive board, member
meetings, stewards meetings,
to act?
Will you contact other CTO and
ALL locals i'm your area for
action?
Do This
Ask your Senators to vote
AGAINST the Tax Bill in its
present form. Ask them to send
the bill BACK to committee for
substantial changes in a progress
sive direction. Tell them that as
it stood Wednesday, October q,
the bill is totally unacceptable and,
it is changed, you want
your Senators to VOTE IT DOWN.
, 1942-10-14
The Battle OF November J

The Copperheads have been torpedoing the
nations war effort.
They've been getting away with it.
They'll get away with il, just SO long as we
let them.
It's. time we threw them out.
We can do that, if we vote on November 3.
x
The Copperheads were the appeasers in the
Civil War. They were wealthy and powerful
gentlemen who wanted a negotiated peace.
We've got them in public life today.
A lot of them were elected back in 1910.
They are up for reelection on November 3.
They've been in just two years too long.
Who are the Copperheads, today?
The Copperheads are the boys who don't
want to win this war because they are afraid
of what might happen if we win it.
They don't believe in the Four Freedoms.
They are afraid that if we win the war, the
Four Freedoms will become a reality in Amer
lea.
They don't believe"n equality.
They see men working together, giving to-
gether, dying TOGETHER. They see the walls of
prejudice and discrimination smashed. They see
growing unity in America.
And they are afraid that if we win the
war, a united people will demand equality of
opportunity for all men, no matter how weak,
no matter how humble.
X X
You see the Copperhead operating on a
dozen fronts. In Congress, they fight to retain
the poll tax, to disfranchise millions of our
people.
In Congress, they write tax bills to load the
cost of war on the poor. They know that the
cost is enormous. They know that huge private
fortunes must be contributed to pay the bill.
They are buster fighting to prevent that than
they are to win the war.
In Congress, they yield to political pressures
and lobbies. They buck the administrations
sterilization program. And they are willing to
gamble on economic ruin for the great majority
of the workers in order to curry favor with a
powerful farm bloc" which is trying to
RAISE the cost of living.
They are the big boys who are trying to
run the War Production Board with one eye
on the war and the other on postwar business.
They are the Statesmen" who think India
is so unfair to Churchill.
Military strategy? The Copperheads are the
, 1942-10-14

QOidFS unOST laws e
VICTORY" tax: After reject
ing the progressive proposals of
the u. S. Treasury, the Senate
committee slapped a flat SO extra
tax on the gross earnings of all
individuals who make above SIP
a week. For psychological reasons
this tax is called a "Victory tax"
It is a flat defiance of the principle
of ability to pay. It requires
millionaires and paupers to pay
the same percentage, and obvious
strikes a crushing blow at the poor
while promoting the continuation
of the employment of luxuries by
the rich. In it's effect on the var
ious classes it is much like a sales
tax, the most inequitable form of
tax that has been devised.
Tbs additional tax on individuals
would be over and above the nor
NAL tax of go on all taxable in
comes which begins with single
persons with incomes of $500 a
year, plus "a graduated ..surtax
starting at 1870. With this extra
tax i'm force the total federal tax
of a single taxpayer with an in
come of only $4,000 would be 1888.
Protecting the rich: Congress has
refused to carry out any of the
constructive tax reforms requested
by the President last January and
definitely proposed by the U. S.
Treasury in March.
Treasury asked for increases in
the corporation tax and the ex-
cess-profits tax that would bring
in some $4,000, OO0, 900. AS the bill
now stands it would raise only
1000, 900 900 from corporations.
Present bill still permits 27.5%
depletion allowances to oil and
mining companies. Treasury asked
for effective depletion taxes on
these firms, estimating $500, 600, 900
could thus be raised. Congress re-
fused.
The Treasury asked for the
$30O,000,OO0 that might be raised
by taxing the mil1ionaires who put
their money into tax-exempt
municipal and state bonds. Con-
greSs refused
Nearly $4Oo, 100000 a year is lost
because of special privilege of
separate tax returns by husband
and wife, used by married couples
in upper brackets. Administration
asked for elimination of this
privilege. Congress refused.
President Roosevelt has twice
suggested that $4,000 ceiling be
placed on all individual incomes
during wartime. But Congress
practically laughed in his face,
and the Wall Street press has
, 1942-10-14
Features Of Municipal
transportation Ownership
BY Orville L. KuhnIe

In hel last issue of this pr a shot0 outline of the proposed Municipal Ownership of the City
Railways as advocated Commissioner Harry j. Munger was featured Wew would like to give our
eadas a more detailed description of the many advantages that municipal ownership of Utilities would
bmg to the tax paying citizens of Dayton