davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-07-05

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, July 4-Patriotic Or
ganizations in France now are isSu-
ing regular communicates datelined
The French Front" Detailing such
things as sabotage, guerrilla attacks
with gasoline filled bottles on Ger
man trucks and firing of incendiary
bullets into munitions trains.
Seven such communiques, reported
by the French Press Service to have
been published in underground
newspapers, have reached London
in the past 48 hours.
One from "the French front, GEN.
trail sector" warned guerrillas their
operations must be executed with
extreme prudence owing to the vigi-
lance of the enemy
Here is a sample of a full COM
munieue:
French Front, Eastern Sector
Factories employing $4,000 men and
women ceased work following de-
struction of the main power sta
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Labor Chiefs PLEDGE
Endless Production
Of War Materials
Gen. SomerveII Asks
End to All Differences
With Management
Pr the Associated Press.

P- the Associated Press.
DETROIT, July Alt. Gen. Bre-
hon B. Somervell, commanding the
War Departments Services of Sup
ply, received pledges of an unstint-
ing flow of guns, tanks, planes and
the other tools of war from the top
men in the AFL and CIO today in
Fourth of July labor rally.
The general himself, principal
speaker on luncheon program
which also included addresses by
Philip Murray and William Green,
presidents of the CIO and AFL re-
spectively warned that liberty was
a luxury which must be paid for
again and again, endlessly, in blood
and toll and devotion"
He urged labor to bury its differ
ences with management and to re-
member that I'VE all belong to the
same union-the union of the
United States of America"
THE dues are high-self- sacrifice
and long, hard toll" he said.
The hours are long-24 hours a
ooy. oOO Ody a yCdl. ouG lIlc DCuC-
fits are immeasurable."
Calls for Concerted Action. ..
He attributed Axis successes to
long preparation that built up nu-
merical superiority of military men
and supplies and of industrial man
power.
Most of that manpower is slave
labor" he added, but they're max
ing it work. = = Let us remem-
ber that they have one purpose only
to make us slaves. They
destroy organized labor wherever
they go.
Your skill, your strength, your
determination, your will to win,
joined with ours, will shorten the
conflict. If we work together well
bring death to the Axis.
Gentlemen, the Army is counting
on you. We know you will not let
us down. And I give you the word
OF soldier, the Army will not let
you down"
The appeal brought from CIO
President Murray labor's pledge to
produce without limit" swell the
ranks of the fighting forces and
contribute 'all we can spare" for war
relief and War bonds and from AFL
President Green a similar promise
to turn out 'the most devastating
and inexhaustible supply of war
weapons the world has even seen"
mo one has to crack the whip
over American labor" Mr.. Green
declared. There is nothing trade
union representatives can do no sac
rifices they can make they will not
gladly offer of their own free will"
General Watches Paratroopers.
Later in the day Gen. Somervell
watched a company of parachute
troops from Fort Bragg, N. c., seize"
Ford airport in a demonstration of
the speed and hitting power of the
new United States Army.
The paratroopers, 122 enlisted men
and eight officers, jumped from nine
Army transports and in nine minutes
smoke signal at mooring mast
indicated capture of the field
Fighter planes also joined in the
maneuver.
Gen. Somervell watched the exhi-
bition from the top of the airport
control tower and kept in touch with
the attacking planes by two-way
radio.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Roosevelt Text
Statement on July a
Observance

The tert OF President Roosevelt
stdtement yesterday on the obSerU-
once OF Independence Day tollotOs::
For 166 years this fourth day of
July has been a symbol to the
people Of our country of the
Democratic freedom which our
citizens claim as their precious
birthright. On this grim an
niversary its meaning has spread
over the entire globe-focusing
the attention of the world upon
the modern freedoms for which
all the United Nations are now
engaged in deadly war.
On the desert sands of Africa,
along the thousands of miles of
battle lines in Russia, in New
Zealand and Australia and the
islands of the Pacific, in war-torn
China and all over the seven seas,
free men are fighting desperately
and dying-to preserve the
liberties and the decencies of
modern civilization. And in the
Aoverrun and occupied nations of
the world, this day is filled with
added significance, coming at a
time when freedom and religion
have been attacked and trampled
upon by tyrannies unequaled in
human history.
Never since it first was created
IN Philadelphia, has this ami
-versary come in times SO danger
Gus to everything for which it
stands. We celebrate it this year,
not in the fireworks of make
believe but in the death dealing
reality of tanks and planes and
guns and ships. We celebrate it
also by running without Interrupt
ton the assembly lines which
turn out these weapons to be
shipped to all the embattled
points of the globe. Not to waste
one hour, not to stop one shot,
not to hold back one blow-that
is the way to mark our great ma
tional holiday in this year OF
1942.
To the weary, hungry, un-
equipped army of the American
Revolution, the Fourth of July
was a tonic of hope and inspir-
alton. So is it now. The tough,
grim men who fight for freedom
in this dark hour take heart in
its message-the assurance OF
the right to liberty under God
for all peoples and races and
groups and nations, everywhere
Ia the world.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Puerto Rican Suffrage
Plan Emphasizes
Districts Situation
None in Cabinet to Speak
For People Of Capital,
EorIy Comments

Discussion of Puerto Rican
suffrage proposal at the White
House yesterday emphasized the
plight of the District in its efforts
to obtain voice in its own govern
ment.
Presidential. Secretary Stephen T
Early told reporters that President
Roosevelt had approved a sugges-
ton made some time ago at a
cabinet meeting that a study be
made of the advisability of granting
the islanders the right to elect their
own Governor.
Asked if the study might include
any plans for permitting the people
of the District the right to choose
their governing officers, Mr.. Early
replied:
Il don't know who would speak
in the cabinet for the District
Secretary of the Interior Ickes pre-
sented the proposal concerning
Puerto Rico to the cabinet"
The Interior Department has
JurlSdlctlon over the administration
of Puerto Rico and other territories
Territorial governors are appointed
by the President.
Mr. Early said Mr.. Ickes had sug-
gested that a study be made OF
legislation needed to give Puerto
Ricans the right to choose their
Governor and that the President
approved the idea.
A Government official who asked
that his name be withheld was
quoted earlier as saying that Rex
ford G. Tugwell, now Governor OF
the island, also had recommended
that Puerto Ricans be given this
right, perhaps beginning in 1914.
At his press conference, Secretary
of State Hull told reporters he as
sumed conditions now were favor
able for giving Puerto Ricans the
right to choose their Governor.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Tubordo- Pastor Duel
Called OFF in Argentina

b. the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES. July A duel
between Raul Damonte Taborda
former chairman of Argentina S
Dies committee" and Reynaldo
Pastor, Conservative leader of the
Chamber of Deputies, was called off
today by a ruling of Jose Luis Can
tilo, president OF the chamber.
Damonte Taborda challenged Pas
tor yesterday after Pastor threw a
teacup at him during a debate in
the chamber, but Cantilo decided no
cause existed to Justify duelling.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
French Patriots Now Issuing
SABOTAGE F 'front.' Communicates

ton. The workers themselves have
joined our organization.
"A garage containing 80 gasoline
carrying trucks has been burned to
the ground.
Some members of our organiza-
ton, aided by peasants, set fire tV
several wagons of straw requisitioned
by the enemy. Gasoline used to
ignite the straw was stolen from a
German military depot.
"a bomb was thrown at German
barracks and several officers were
killed.
"One canal has been rendered
useless"
Evening star., 1942-07-05
80 From D. T.. Area
Are Sworn Into Nav
On independence Day
Relatives and Friends
Line Street to See
Induction Ceremony

More than 80 young men from
the Washington area made indie
pendence Day the date of their Of
fetal entrance into the Navy yes
terday in a mass swearing in at the
recruiting headquarters at 1920 G
street NV.
In the presence of relatives and
friends who lined the street, the
young men raised their right hands
and were sworn in by 1t Warren S.
Hatch, recruiting officer for the
District.
Those inducted in the mass cere-
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Plan 10 Have Unions
File Financial Data
Rejected by WLB
Dean Morse Denounces
Employers Proposal
As Highly Improper
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
A proposal from employer men,
bers of the War Labor Board that
unions be required to file public
financial statements was rejected
with sharp words yesterday when
the board approved, by a vote of 8
to 4, a union maintenance arrange
ment in the Caterpillar Tractor Co.
of Peoria, III.
Wayne L. Morse, dean of the Uni
Verslty of Oregon law school and
a public representative on the board
called the proposal highly i'm
proper" and an attempt to "legis-
late certain regulations on unions
which Congress failed to do
In the majority opinion. Dean
Morse denounced, too, the en-
ployer- vote against union
maintenance, and expressed belief
the public had come to recognize
that the employers had been cry
Ing wolf, wolf, when there was no
wolf threatening the rights of the
public, employer or non-union en-
ployes as far as the union mainte-
nance was concerned"
Security Provision Granted.
The union involved in the Cater
pillar case is the Farm Equipment
Workers Organizing Committee
tCIO). Granting it maintenance
OF membership provision, the board
directed that those employees who
are members of the union on July
19, or become members thereafter,
must, as condition of employment,
maintain good standing in the union
for the life of the contract.
Along with maintenance of mem
bership, the union asked the board
Tor a DEMONSTRATIONS general in
crease IN wages and establishment
OF a seniority system. The board
directed negotiations between the
management and union on these
points with the dispute to be re-
ferred back to it if no agreement
was reached in 80 days.
Present wages were not disclosed.
A panel which submitted findings
to the full board had reported that
ton for general increase.
Union Concessions Asked.
Roger D. Lapham, employer
member and chairman of the Amer
ican-Hawaiian Steamship Co., dis
cussed in minority opinion the
employers proposal that the union
be required to file with the board,
semi-annually, copy of its con-
stitution and bylaws, the names of
It's officers, the amount of dues and
initiation, and statement of ex-
penditures.
He asserted that unions appear
Ing before the WLB and its prede-
cessor, the National Defense Media
tion Board, ''have sought and OBJ
tanned from these agencies certain
advantages and benefits not specific
ally provided by act of Congress.
He continued:
"1nasmuch as this board has now
established what appears to be a
fixed policy under which it shall
be giving some form of mainte-
nance of union membership in any
dispute where union security is
asked, it seems only fair to require
that the unions receiving this meas
ure up to certain standards. If a
Government agency is to give ad-
vantages not granted by legislative
action it should also impose upon
the beneficiary certain conditions
which Congress has not yet seen fit
to require"
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Continued From First Page )

previous period, usually 19O9-14.)
To that end. the Senate stipu-
lated that up to 125,0O0,0O0 bushels
of wheat could be sold for feeding
purposes at not less than IS per
cent of the parity price for corn,
or about 83 cents a bushel.
The House, contending the Senate
plan would depress all grain prices,
has held out for no sub-parity sales
President Roosevelt stepped into
the situation Friday by denouncing
what he called pressure group tao
tics" He advised the farm bloc in
Congress that the people would hold
it responsible if it prevented ade-
quate production of meat for the
Nations wartime needs.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Readers Guide
News Summary
The Sunday Star, July 5, 1912.
SECTION A.

SECTION A.
Foreign.
Cairo optimistic, but U. S. Legation
works on Fourth. Page Az
National.
Brooklyn mechanic tells of damag-
ing motors in Italy. Page Az
White House studies plan for Puerto
Rican vote. Page Az
No major sabotage since war began
Biddle reports. Page A-3
U. S. faces great obstacles in ousting
Japs from Aleutians. Page AS
U. S. guns called better than Rom
mel's. Page AS
Labor chiefs pledge unstricting arms
production. Page A-15
House probers blame Lombard plane
crash on pilot. Page Ais
Washington and Vicinity
Plans announced for gasoline regis
tration this week. Page ALI
Miscellany.
Obituary Page Ala
Educational news. PAGE Ais
Travel and Resorts. Page Ais
SECTION B.
Editorial articles. Pages BIS
Editorials. Page b.
War review. Page B-3
John Clagett Proctor. Page B-4
Civic news Page B-6
Where 10 Go. Page B-6
SECTION c.
Sports and Finonee.
Sports. Pages C-l-4
Financial news. Pages C-5-6-7
SECTION D.
Society.
Society. Pages D-1-l0
Clubs. Page Dc
Garden News. Page D-8
SECTION E.
Amusements.
Theaters. Pages E-l-2-3
Radio programs. Page E-3
Art and music. Page E-4
Books. Page E-5
Stamps. Page E-6
Cross word Puzzle. Page E-6
Bridge. Page E-6
Junior Star. Page E-7
Jessie FAINT Evans Page E-S
The Moon Is Down. Page E-S
CLASSIFIED advertising. Pages E-S-14
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Turnover in Teachers
Is 19 Pct. in Virqinio
Es the Associated pres G

By the Associated Press.
RICHMOND, Va, July 4.-Vir-
ginia's elementary and high schools
for the school year ended in June,
underwent 10 per cent turnover
among white teachers, the State De-
partment of Education reported to-
day.
The figures, prepared by J. l.
Blair Buck, director of teacher ed
ucatlon of the State department
formed the first study of its kind
and therefore lacked comparable
figures for preceding years.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Anti-Axis Students
Demonstrate in Rio
BY tn, Associated Press.

By tn, Associated Press.
RIO DE JANEIRO, July 4.-Sev-
eral thousand students staged an
anti-Axis demonstration with the
Brazilian governments approval to-
day. parading down the citys main
street, Avenida Rio Branco.
They confined themselves to
shouting and chanting the praises
of democracy and to epithets against
the Axis.
Posters attacked Axis leaders and
eulogized President Getulio Vargas
and President Roosevelt and Prime
Minister Churchill.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Mems Club Elects

Officers of the st. Michael's Mems
Club of Silver Spring have elected
officers as follows: President, Will
liam F. Carlin; vice president, John
Powers; secretary, Peter Flaherty,
and treasurer Paul E. Griffiths.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Unit Asks Volunteers

With quota of $500 new gar
ments, the production unit of the
Chevy Chase Red Cross, under the
direction of Mrs. E. Burton Corning,
has issued a call for volunteer work.
ers throughout the summer months.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

Uncle Sam will smash-if you
put up the cash. Buy War bonds
now.
Evening star., 1942-07-05
Report

FURNISHED
District of ColmbiaNo quite today Gentle winds
Maryland-Continued today. Scattered showers.
VirginaConinued afternoon
River Report.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

Record Until 10 PM. Saturday.
Highest, 90, 5:l5 pm. Yesterday year
ago, 6s.
Lowest 73, $50 am. Yesterday year
ago. ga
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest, a. on May /.
Lowest, 6, on January II.
Tide Tables.
Furnished by United States Coast and
Geodetic SurVeyD
To-day Tomorrow
High ------ 2;2S am. 3:23 am.
Low " a:14 am. 1913 a m.
High ------- , 81 pm $50 m
Low ------ 9.3l pm 1925 . m.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

The Sun and Moon.
Sun, today -- 5:47 s:37
Sun. tomorrow 54S S:37
Moon, today - 100 pm. 1875 q m.
Automobile lights must be turned on one
half hour after sunset
Precipitation.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

Potomac and SHENANDOAH CT
Report Until 10 Pm. Saturday.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

Foreign.
Cairo optimistic, but U. S. Legation
works on Fourth. Page Az
Evening star., 1942-07-05

clear at Harpers Ferry.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19

W. u So ~ NV sA~t
ui SrpIt : ti"r,G,
". Norris beaten
III Nebraska last
November for a.
other term IN ~.
upper CnngEcsS%.ii-
al chamber.
S cv The God
@uyud Il L. east he
ballniS. II is Il fui,
assumption ill:.: i
majority of lis iu'i.
are satisfied VIE.
the result they s.'
bat Congress reno
lion l. new TIN
MS Cuiuuu'laUll'H
,r, ,A,,,n. ,...l ...r,....
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Hnviuo qualified rs Administrat,
f tic Estate of William IInrri+ la
# the county Of Vance. ~ e. this i
o notify I'll pcrsone haviro C'n'i"
'gainst said estate tp cvhihi, the
10 the undersigned on or bcfmc No,
'3rd 1893 or this Notice win :,
Headed in bar TO their recovery. an,
" persons indebted {" '"c oS'r'
will please make immediate s"''l,
ntnt
This The 2Ist day of Nov. 1872
JAMIE r UNRElS.
Administrator
J. G.. K"ircll. Attorney.
r-2o-S. l2.10-26
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19
Norris Gains
Popularity
Capitol Friends Flock
to Support of Defeat
ed Nebraskan; FEEDER
al Post Likely
Is, CHARLES 4. STEWART

CUnlf J I'TVS- II|t p 1'lN"I|
Washington. Dec. - D..CI, 81!
reelection doe nu: ordinarily al
crease a p.,i..rsI : prsSi:H" and IL.
.lLcucv. bu, :, Enthusiastically ~.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19

Poultry growers are listed along
with livestock and dairy farms in
that group eligible 10 receive a.
Dor preference by the war ma"
power commission. says G. ! VI VI
pin. N. {. State College poulirymaa.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19

Req I war events have been
dnubly annoying to the Axis. what
with tho laps being slapped around
by II "scc 1nd-class" navy and Hit
Ter having his campaign plans utterly
riired by Il bunch of military
idiots"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19
By LOGAN ClENuENING. VI ID

FREQ ENTITY when wiu;, ~
the Suh'.,,,. nigh blood pressure.
s"mc"r. tul.r~ IL inquire Nhy tnv
high bloc. pressure pcuTlv should
receive I.. .. attention and ,.ly
there I-.t mu', discussion Gag ,rN
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-12-19

Low bio. ,r.-.u,., IT,. r:oh
blood rr...... f. IN ,,,...
stances gv.,t .- ..rij.rr i 60.
have more ... more. 1,l,. ir...,,..r..
rNaminnt:.r .,l n.r,, a-E r,..r
people ,Xa.f.... .ur ,f., ARM. .,,..t
Navy. morr a". moro ncunl, Ln.v
what their iro,s ..u...sl,r, f..
After L per-. ,u!s cg, Win,
his blood p,,-...- IS. hr usually
:indS out that ..,. .atma." D.. ...,..
posed to be So, .... 100. and ,5r-.
;olic. so. If H. ......r', D;t ,......,',.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-03-03
EsssC ,z.z g.
@-g7QFA Sssfasgssx.zsssiEsz
XsIR sE5.@sajAA
Your Life Insurance in Wartime

s1o4,o82.562,4o vas invested in Canadian
Government Bonds.
In beth the United States and Canada, life
insurance dollars are helping to finance your
defense housing, transportation facilities, the
production Of power, and the industries which
are pouring ont the steel, chemicals. oil, food.
munitions, and other materials needed for the
war. Each month more and more Of your Life
insurance dollars are flowing from The chan
nels Of peace into investments that serve war
uses and war industries.
Because Of public appreciation of life in
surance, increased efficiency Of our agents
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-03-03

TN TIME OF VAR, the security underlying
l. your life insurance takes on a new mean
.ng. More than ever before, security for the
.aInily is paramount.
While supporting that security, your life
lsurance dollars, invested in Government
Bonds, are helping to buy planes, tanks, ships,
.uns, and all the other implements Of war.
Thus your life insurance dollars are helping
. safeguard American lives and liberties.
At the end of 1o41, Metropolitan had a
5otal of Sl.2l4.931.424.25 invested in
United States Government Bonds about
22eo Of the C%ompany's assets. In addition
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-03-03
Il CuAPLAINS

Durham, March ga statistical
suyV,y of graduates Of the Duke div
nifty school shows that 437 of is
are now acting as pastors
Additional figures show that SO a'6
n secular work, 20 are faculty MEM
bers IN colleges and theological
chouls, II + missionaries and /
chaplains. The statistics cover
tu0enS graduated from Duke dur
-" the year l926-l94l, 4 total q
go.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-03-03

Judge: Then you deny YOU were
'6o 10 the officer"
Mutorist: Il do: all | said Nas thai
could see Of him, | was sure hi
life would be happier with his in
trance money"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-01-26
Be Quick To Treat
Bronchitis

Chronic bronchitis may develop II
your cough. chest cold, or cut brOn-
chltls is not treated and you cannot at
ford to take a chance with any medicine
less potent than Creomulslon which
goes right to the seat of the trouble to
help loosen and expel germ laden
phlegm and aid nature TO soothe n
heal raw, tender, intlamed bronchial
mucous membranes.
Circumcision blends beeChwood Creo-
sote by special process with other time
tested medicines for coughs. 1t contains
no narcotics.
No matter how 4nany medicines you
have tried. tell your druggist to sell you
a bottle of Creomulsion with the under
standing YOU must like the way 1t quick
ly allayo the cough. permitting rest and
sleep, or you arc TO have youI money
back. (AOv.l
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-01-26
BIBLE STUDY FOR
BAPTISTS TONIGHT

THe Bible study of Old Testament
characters at the First Baptist
church Will be tonight At 80 O'Clock
instead of Wednesday night, 1t Vas
announced today by the pastor. Tn
change has been made on account Of
the Baptist State Sunday school con-
Nentlon meeting Wednesday in Du1
ham which many from henderson
wish to attend. BY vote Of the large
number present last week the de
cl~lon WaS made 10 meet tonight
Friends IN the community are or
daily invited to be present.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1942-01-26
TE FINE.

Henry Wynne paid 81 INTO the o1
fee of the CITY clerk as Il tine for ,
traffic law violation. records thtA'
bowed today.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-06-04
. McKENNY ON BRIDGE

ncrs | know will gladly accept
a Red Cross receipt. Give bridge
players Il nice gam, and they
Will support your war charities.
Don't be surprised TO see some
reckless bids and plays in these
games. Here is one that / saw
recently, I'M which the deClarer
certainly got away with MUIR
dor He won the opening lead
with the ace of diamonds, then
got into his own hand with the
heart ace TO lead a club for dunn
YIN 20 ruff. He got back three
times more by ruffing two
hearts and one diamond, and
returned by ruffing three more
clubs. The defenders CRASHED
their teeth as they had 10 fol-
low 20 four rounds of clubs.
With only four small dia-
monds left dummy's lead was
ruffed by North and ruff
cd by East But East could not
prevent North from making one
more trump trick and his con-
tract.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-06-04
o HARRISON IN HOLLYWOOD

good" said Palette. "By this
time, too, pictures were de
handing tall leading men, and
I was too short.
Il had done some comedy on
the stage, but never in pictures.
Now l said TO hell with my
weight and started getting fat,
and pretty soon / was a CO.
median."
Palette is currently portray
ing a Broadway character and
gourmand named Nicely-Nicely
Johnson in THE Big Street"
His greatest tipping threat re-
Gently was a succession Of mil
lionaire fathers Of beautiful
gals, and before that it was
dumb detectives.