davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-09-11

DTGdtIl- bdklliE
They reveal that in the midst
of war a new epoch is daWnlng,
at least technically, which re-
duces the perennial causes OF
war to nonsense.
Any sensible person must agree
fully with the Presidents in
sistence that we keep order in
what remains of our civilian
economy. The whole country,
except for the hort-sighted
business agents of few pressure
groups-and not the member
ship Of them-will back up his
intention to use his executive
powers to stabilize all prices, If
Congress fails to do SO.
But II any so-called experts
tell us that the next two or three
generations will have to suffer
economically as consequence OF
this war and that the restrictions
of today will become permanent,
then I direct their attention to
the report of the American
Chemical Society's meeting, and
especially to the speech of DR..
Charles M. A. Stine, vice 'presi-
dent of the E. I. du Pont de
Nemours industry.
DR.. Stine stated that under
pressure of the necessities OF
war, the inconceivables of only
two years ago are today's
realities.
American chemists are dis
covering new continents OF
matter and the world of 1910
has already become an antiquity.
Hundreds of New Materials.
When the war is won we will
have at our command 10 to 100
times what we had before In new
materials.
New and more versatile plas-
tics high pressure syntheses Of
ammonia r. fertilizer of such ca
pacity that the trends of agricul-
ture may be changed glass that
Is unbreakable and will float .
wood that won't burn hosiery
from air window screens with
out wire, etc, etc"
DR.. Stine said there was con-
dition for making the future
world bright, and fantastically
rich. That is "a victorious peace
and the freedom of enterprise it
should guarantee"
We will all accept this condi-
ton. In defeat all our efforts
will be used to serve somebody
else. And without freedom, the
inquiring and critical mind that
is capable of creating new con-
tinents of matter" will be stif1ed.
But what is freedom of enter
prise? Is it the freedom of en-
terprise that we had in the 20s
and 30s, or the freedom of enter
prise that we have today2
And where lies the difference
between the two?
These inventions are appar-
emily sudden ef1orescence.
Nine months of war have passed,
and decades of scientific develop
ment have been telescoped into
months and weeks.
But no one can tell us that all
this progress has come as a kind
of apocalyptic revelation that
burst on the minds of scientists
with Pearl Harbor. Science is
not like that; it is careful and
methodic. Everything that has
has been brought out in the last
nine months was there before,
latent and unused.
DR.. Stine says, "Tne war is
comprising developments"
What does he mean?
He means that there is a social
necessity that has 10 be met, re-
gardless of profits, regardless OF
Evening star., 1942-09-11
Socialist Party in Italy
Reported Reorganized
BY the Associated Press.

oy bue hSSOGlAkcQ FTeSS.
BERN, Switzerland, Sept. 1.-THE
Socialist party in Italy, which
Benito Mussolinis followers in early
days beat down with clubs, castor oil
treatments and assassina ton, was
reported today to be raising It's head
against Fascism.
A Delmonte Democratic dispatch
from Zurich quoted Swiss Socialist
circles as declaring the Italian So
cialist party in recent months had
been reorganized with illegal units
multiplying in factories In the
greater part of Italian territory.
The Socialists, the newspaper said,
recently helped in a strike at the
Flat works, where they suddenly
quit their jobs and demanded an in
crease in pay. Six hours later, ac-
cording to this account. company Of
f1cials acceded to the demands and
the strikers went back to work.
Although strikes are prohibited in
Italy, the newspaper said, mot A
single policeman or soldier showed
himself" during the strike.
Evening star., 1942-09-11

for what - .dys
about rubber. If
the word steel"
had been Substi-
tuted for rub
Der, the situa-
tion described
with respect to
faulty distribu-
ton Of critical
materials, over
tapping Of au-
tfority and gen.
eral con fusion
would be the
same.
Evening star., 1942-09-11

Available information shows
that Toxic military leaders con-
slider the conquest of all the
Southwestern Pacific islands
worth almost any sacrifice. Two
considerations appear to be up
permost in the minds of the Jap
general staff, one face-saving,
the other strategic.
Regardless of the secrecy in
which the Japs have shrouded
their defeat in the Solomons, the
news has filtered into Japan, oc-
cupied China and the rest OF the
Far East. And the Japanese do
not like to lose face. However,
the strategic factor is more i'm
portant.
Bastion on Jap Flank.
1t is automatic that the Jap
anese cannot hope to exploit the
enormously rich territories they
have won from US. the British
and The Netherlands so long as
Australia and New Zealand form
q United Nations bastion on
their flank. While the physical
conquest Of these two dominions
may prove to be difficult task,
the Japanese hope to reduce
them to impotence by cutting all
communications with the United
States. The Japs expect to solve
this strategic problem by taking
over the numerous islands which
lie astride our communication
lines.
The Solomon Islands opera
tions were q rude shock to the
Jap high command. The attack
was prepared In secrecy and car
ried out with skill. There must
have been near-panic In Toxic
over the possibility that the
Solomons attack would be the
Evening star., 1942-09-11

either, for judg-
ing by Its prog
ress in the past
few days no cold
e er received
b e t ter treat
ment.
It is iourish-
ing u n d e r our
touch. What be-
gan as just a
snime has now
a t tain e d the
stature of q 10
goal all m e n t,
and friends are
Evening star., 1942-09-11

p ur C hasing
power of the
Nation, a n d
how to adapt
ourselves to
t he scarcity
OF consumers
goods, revela-
tions made at
the meeting
of the Ameri-
can Chemical
S oci e ty in
Buffalo un-
roll a pros
pect that is
braotn-takinp
Evening star., 1942-09-11
Belfast Police Bottle
Burricuded IRA Suspects
By the Associated Press.

BELFAST, Sept. 11.-Ponce en-.
gagged suspected IRA members bar.
ricaded In q house In a 15-minute
gun fight last night. Two were ar
rested and number of revolvers
and quantity of the outlawed Irish
Republican Army literature was
seized.
Evening star., 1942-09-11

on April "a, ex-
cept that he was
months late in
his own grasp of
the facts, no
fault can be
found with the
soundness of his
reasoning.
T h ey W er e
good speeches
both of them
a n d it is a
sound program.
B. NJ. Baruch
will aoree about
Evening star., 1942-09-11
August Casualties
Of Italians Total o,734

BY the Associated Press.
ROME Grom italian Broadcasts),
Sept. ll.-August casualties of the
Italian Army, Navy and Air Force
totaled 9,73@974 killed. 2,455
wounded and 6.3o5 missing, the
government announced yesterday.
Evening star., 1942-09-11

THE opinions OF the wrers this their not
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented The
Stars effort to gpe all sides OF questions interest to its
readers although such opinions be contradictory
Themselves and directly opposed to The Stars
Evening star., 1942-09-11
Shoe Permits Race

Permits must be obtained from
the Germans to buy footwear in
Belgium, but in a recent month only
one person in 100 received a permit.
Gather ye rosebuds while ye may
in peace; in war, gather scrap
metal, to win.
Evening star., 1942-09-11
On the Record
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.

While We are all discussing the
speech Of the President on in
f1ation, which dealt with the
problem of how to restrict the
Evening star., 1942-09-11
BY FRANK r. KENT.

AS on April "a, the President last
Monday presented the dangers of
imitation and pointed out the rene
dies With great clarity and force. AS
Evening star., 1942-09-11
Report Gives
Lessons for
Wartime
Cun Be Read With
Profit for Other
Materials Than Rubber
By DAVID LAWRENCE.

The Baruch report on rubber just
transmitted with the hearty ap-
proval of President Roosevelt to
Congress. . Important not merely
Evening star., 1942-09-11
McLemore-
Hos Rough Time
Treating q Cold
BY HENRY McLEMoRE

SOMEWHERE IN BED Because
Of the shortage of doctors we are
treating our own cold.
Don't feel sorry for our cold,
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
Britdin, Russia
In 2O-yeur Pact

LONDON, June II. UP)-Great
Britain and Russia have concluded
a 20-year mutual assistance treaty,
it was announced in the house of
commons today by Foreign Secre-
tary Anthony Eden.
Eden, revealing that Soviet For
eign Commissar Viacheslav M. Mol
otiv has been conducting negotia-
tions in Washington, said he and
the Soviet commissar signed the
treaty on May 26 before Molotov'a
departure for America.
The mutual assistance provided
for in the long term pact is specif-
ically restricted to the aggressol
nations now fighting on the side
of Adolf Hitler in Europe = thus
Russia is specifically exempted from
going to war against Japan.
Eden said he and IMolotov signed
the pact a half hour before Molo-
tov's departure for the United
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

HOLLYWOOD, June 8 - Behind
the screen: Until recently, the top
stars would as soon have modelled
underwear in a department store
window as be seen in one-o two
reel films. Now they're lining up
to get roles in 26 patriotic briefies
planned by government and Holly
wood co-ordinators.
These pictures will include dra-
matte sketches illustrating various
Wartime lessons, and dramatized
documentaries of industrial produc-
ton. The seven major studios
sharing the job have agreed to give
them careful preparation-and of
course they would, anyway, in order
not to harm the prestige of their
stars. Hollywood figures that these
shorts will constitute a powerful
wallop against double features.
Ann Sheridan goes back to Par
amount, where she started, to star
in a Characterization of Texas
Guinan for musical dealing with
the night-club queen of the hey
hey era. On tour, Jane Withers is
doing those whitening limitations of
Shirley Temple.
ONCE TOO OFTEN?
Abbott and Costello give their
celebrated but well-worn baseball
routine public burial in their new
comedy, who Done IT." For one
sequence, Abbott turns on a radio
and their own voices are heard in
the baseball skit. Stop it," screams
Costello. Get anything but that!"
Abbott agrees and drops the radio
on the floor.
That $4,000 ceiling on new ma
terial for set construction is causing
headaches in studios where spec
tacular epics were already planned.
Arabian Nights" for instance, was
to have had about 100000 worth
of special sets, and the early Ro-
man backgrounds in Quo Vadis"
would have cost even more. Victor
Mature, the actor who is his own
press agent, gets a ribbing in his
next picture when he plays an ego
ist who's about to be drafted. Ego
ist Mature is about to be drafted.
Paul Whiteman and Oracle Allen
have written boogie-woogie song
about MuSsolini called "Hoochie-
Coochie-Duce.'
Wake Island, tn: factual drama
of the heroic stand in the Pacific
is scheduled for late August release
and will remain unfinished until
shortly before that time. Para
mount hasn't been able to think
of a satisfactory ending and is
counting on some major develop
ment of the war-such as the re-
capture of Wake-to provide STIR
ring conclusion.
Al Jolson has been talking with
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

supplies and ending the Germans
U-boat campaign.
Later in 1917, an American battle
squadron of four ships joined the
grand fleet. American ships were
in battle line when the grand fleet
sailed twice in efforts to bring the
enemy to battle and nine United
States battleshipS went with it to
take over the German fleet after
the surrender.
MAKING HISTORY
British historians wrote after the
World War that "the tide of bat
tie changed the moment American
Warships entered European waters" "
The average BritonS reaction to
the news that American ships again
were fighting with the British fleet
was: ITS bloody good news"
The arrlvai of the American ships
was officially revealed in a court
circular saying that King George
VI has completed a visit to the
home fleet during which His Ma
jesty also saw units of the United
States Navy now attached to the
home fleet"
Subsequently it was announced
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

that the king had visited the home
fleet for three days and gone board
United States battleship and
cruiser and see other units of the
task force which is commanded by
Rear Admiral Robert c. Giffen.
Apparently the task force arrived
late in April, because it was escort
ed into a British port by the Brit
ish cruiser Edinburgh The Edin-
burgh was sunk early last month by
German planes while conveying
supplies to Russia.
ACTIVITIES SECRET
The activities of the American
ships will be secret unless and until
they are engaged in battles the size
of those off Midway Island anc
Cape Matapan, but it may be as
sumed that a force cooperating
with the British home fleet has
three primary detectives:
/. Feeding the British Isles
Q. Reinforcing the divi sion,
which one day will invade the con.
tinent, and 3. Blasting a path fol
the conveys that take munitions t.
Russia.
There was no doubt that the
American ships would see plenty o.
action. Nor was there any doubt o.
the complete cooperation between
the two Navics. When the Edin.
burgh signaled a welcome to Ad.
miral Giffen, he replied: "Thanl
you, we are happy to report fol
duty. Please set the course and We
will conform"
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
PouItryCounciI
Formed for State

SACRAMENTO, June II. (UP)-
The State Department of Agricul-
ture today announced formation of
the California Poultry Council, Or
ganized to formulate policy for the
states poultry industry
j. E. Dougherty, editor of the
Nulaid News and an official of
the Poultry Producers of Central
California, was named temporary
chairman. Stanley S. Rogers of
sacramento, chief of the State Bu-
reau of Standardization, is tempor-
ary secretary.
The council will work with fed
eral and state officials on matters
relating to priorities, bulk storing
of feed feed egg ratios, grading and
inspection of eggs, transportation
and otner problems.
Director w. j., Cecil of the agri-
culture department said formation
of the council will be of great BEN
efit' to the states poultry produc-
ers."
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

States on May 26, presumably by
plane.
Finishing touches were provided
this week when Molotov returned
from the United States and stopped
here en- route to Russia.
Part one of the treaty reaffirms
the Anglo-Soviet alliance concluded
on July Il, 1941, in Moscow after
Germany's attack on Russia as well
as an obligation by both powers not
to enter into any separate peace.
Part two deals with post war re-
construction, economic collaboration
and mutual assistance.
The preamble to the treaty en-
phasizes that it was signed by the
two nations in their desire to con
tribute after the war to the main
tenance of peace and to the preven-
ton of further aggression by Ger
many or the states associated with
her in acts OF aggression in Europe.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
Courts Help
Furnish Labor

SAN FRANCISCO, June II. CUP
San Francisco's municipal court
Judges today had devised a plan
whereby minor law offenders may
be of service to their country in
the agricultural fields and earn
money while under sentence rather
than staying idle in overcrowded
jails.
Those who are willing and accept
able will be paroled to the state
and federal employment services for
agricultural labor, Municipal Judge
George Harris announced.
No confirmed alcoholics will be
paroled and those released will be
men guilty only of misdemeanors, he
added.
Judges Harris and Hugh Smith
will visit the county Jail today to
interview 800 prisoners held there
to offer paroles 20 those willing to
work in the harvest fields. The
county parole board will meet i'm
mediately thereafter to act on the
names submitted.
1t was estimated 100 men a week
can be sent out from San Francis
co under this practice. Sacramento
already has ta..en similar action.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
Rubber in Cars
Good for Salvage

ST. LOUIS, Mo-, June II (UP)-
James A. Beard, an engineer, said
today that if the average motorist
would put up with a few rattles
and squeaks for the duration,
President Roosevelt's drive for
scrap rubber would get off to a
flying start with contributions
totalling 135,00O,000 pounds.
Beard, whose idea drew a letter
of thanks from the War Production
Board said there are from eight to
IL pounds of reclaimable rubber in
a four door sedan, exclusive OF
tires. He suggests motorists remove
the weather Welts or rubber install
lations around the doors and win
dowS and the rubber mats on the
floor boards ant in the luggage
compartment.
Il believe an average of five
pounds could be obtained from each
of the nations 27,000,000 cars he
said. "All cars manufactured in the
past five years have substantial
amount of weather welts and mat
ting"
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
Imperial Valley Press

Established April 20, 1901. Pub
lished every afternoon except Sat-
urday and Sunday Saturday after
noon issue now succeeded by the
Sunday Post-Press, established 1885,
by the Imperial Valley Publishing
company. 625 State Street, FL Cen
tro, California.
Paul jenkins. publisher. n c. john
ston. vice president and general man.
ager: E. A. FiiziIugh, secretary and
managing editor.
West-Hollid- y Co. Inc, National Ad-
vertsing Re .)resentatives.
Member, California Newspaper Pub
fishers Association.
Entered at FL Centre, Calf, post
office as second class matter.
Subscription rates in California, SC
per copy.
In conjunction with the Post-Press
tSundays), per month 75c paid in ad-
vance. 3 months, $2.10: 6 months
S4.00: one year $3.50; outside Cali
fornia ST per month.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

FQnci eS
By Paul Harrison

studios about a movie on his life
but Jolson doesn't want to appear
in it. Universal has a musical call
ed Deep in the Heart of Texas
but has taken that over-worked
song out of the picture. HAS Of
flee didn't like the tag, Red
Light" for the Clark Gable-Lanna
Turner film, and it's now called
Somewhere I'll Find You"
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

Enter the Nu Made Mayonnaise $4,000
Cash Contest-Get your entry blank at
your Safeway Store.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
American Warships Join
Great Britoin's Fleet

LONDON, June IL CUP - A
powerful American naval task force,
including at least one battleship,
was serving with the British home
fleet today, under its commander
in-chief, Admiral Sir John c..
Tovey.
The arrangement was similar to
those of the World War. In May,
1917, American destroyers steamed
into Queenstown harbor to take up
the task of conveying troops and
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
GUTTER-SEAL

HOLLYWOOD, June IL. (UP)--
Life in Hollywood: Police, who yes
terday jailed 50-year-old ape who
wandered into a nightery, today
picked up brown seal lying in 6
gutter in front of q saloon.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11
HaIrl-Eggers Seek
Deal With Olson
For Special Vote

LOS ANGELES, June IL CUP)
- The Los Angeles Examiner to-
day quoted Roy owens and Willis
Allen, sponsors of the unsuccess-
full Ham N Eggs" pension plan
in 1899, as saying they will seek
deal with Gov. Culbert L. Olson
to place their new payroll guaran-
tee proposal on special election
ballot.
Allen filed a supp1oment petition
with the registrar of voters yester-
day but it brought total signatures
to only $4,000, still short of the
212,117 qualified names required to
place the proposal on the regular
ballot 1t was the last day for filing
IF the governor will put our
proposition on the November 3
agenda by a call for a special cleo
tion," Owens said, according to the
Examiner.
Allen confirmed the statement
saying they had been approached
by a friend of the governor. He
said he did not know if it was
done with Olsons knowledge.
THREAT IMPLIED
IF our petition does not prove
sufficient" Owens was quoted, I'VE
can continue circulating it but the
added names cannot be counted
to qualify it to go automatically
on the Nov 3 ballot
In 30 or 40 days we ought tc
be able to reach the required total
of 212,117 valid signatures. With
such a petition in hand, the COVER
nor has power to call a special
election on it. He could call it fol-
No. 3 without added, cost to the
taxpayers, and without committing
himself to the proposition.
THE Ham N Eggers elected Oh
son in 1888. He doublecrosSed us
He can't be elected again with out
our vote, and we will not listen to
any promise from him. We've had
enough of that. We easily hold
the balance of power, and Olson
has a strong opponent We can
eject that opponent or we CEN
elect Olson
The new payroll guarantee plan
is designed to give every minor
in the state 81 week and every
jobleSS adult $40 a week.
Imperial Valley press., 1942-06-11

Literally hundreds of chances to save in this
Birthday Sale at Sears - Read this list carefully
= Below ceiling prices on wanted items = Buy
now Save at Sears.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-28
M By
Vii luE ] look LeUis II. Walter

MORE CANADIAN PALS: The chunrv Leafs ar
their the eagueadng Red Canadens
Montreal who will be Sunday night Reckccper
Bouchard ready 10 the stngaroo
out OF line Monsieur BoIchard
the commander of 67246 bees all laborng
United Nations This supposed made
after the Canadian War
chard bosSed board of three
ar essential 10 the effort They took
count and HIM his clearance could
United States with the Canadens Didn't make the last trip
because OF an infection Red Wings have for
ness bur II was not earned by pushing Bouchard
THERE WERE MEN IN THEM DAYS From a
on-fale news story circa 1884 quoted by Tom oReiy PM
big Peters Of Yale Adams
looked like butchers fresh from the abattoi
doeSskn breaches
: Perhaps ON their way to a marshmallow roast
ANTlTANK TED Ted Reeves sports
Toronto Evening Telegram who
his clever babs Gunner Reeves the
a reputation as handy with anti tank He
the notabes in England with the
recruited by Mai Conn Smyhe former Toronto Maple Leafs
Ralph Allen from the Toronto Globe sergeant
in the
RACK EN- UP; Fred Nanzo.
and Detroit Lions blocking back finding
In the big eaguethe United States Navy had
all To land the job skipper
for the PreFighters football
But look who's the first frankie
Jim Newqus and Bob Koch of Oregon Bill Rhyme
Jose state \ few wolves with pocket are
smiling around hoping Fred Mandel will
gain. hut its dice, boys
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-28
Fight Principals
Arrive Today

Wld Bul Mcdowell Of Dallas
TeN.. and Joey Pugi of Tampa
FIq7, were 10 arrive here today in
time 70 work out Al the Motor
CJtN gym IN preparation for their
fights Nonday night at Arena
Gardens.
Mcdowell viii meet Young Kic
Mccoy In the feature bout anc
Pug fights Benny Goldberg in an.
other hereunder on ;he double
.wndup card. Mccoy, now a phys
ca instructor at Mitchell Field
Long l>land. was granted only 4
snorf Through and won't arrive
until tomorrow,
shelton Bell who meets Charlie
Banks n the ciCht-round SemifinaI
Bout was indicted into the army
Yesterday. Because OF the week OF
grace granted all SelecteeS. he
nl' he able 70 fulGN hiS Monday
night obligation before entering
ihr service
Matchmaker Jack Lakcn said
he was arranging two other bouts
f1 complete tho card
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-11-28
Harlow in Navy; Helps
Develop Injured Men

BOSTON. Nov. 2S GNS1-
Dick Harlow. who put new life
Ir'o football no Harvard when he
took over rs head coach eight
years ago. was sworn in As a lieu
tenant commander in the United
States Navy assigned 10 develop
q sound rocrcational program for
wounded sailors
Harlow viii be- stationed AZ an
inn in the PoCono Mountains,
whore Seamen recuperate from
wounds and illnesses. after re-
porting for temporary active
duty az Washington December I.