davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-12-27
Milk Is Part Payment

BY the terms of contract of
purchase, $240 and four pints a
day is to be paid for cow at
MUSHROOM, South Africa The four
pints refer to milk which must be
delivered by the purchaser to the
seller, A, G. Odendaal.
Evening star., 1942-12-27

War bonds make bombers to bomb
the Axis and lower our taxes. Why
not buy some and help yourself?
Evening star., 1942-12-27
Weather Report

Furnishe by The
cold Sunday gentle
moderate
MaJylandLitte change temperature tonight and Sunday
southwest tonight
Evening star., 1942-12-27

Record Until 10 PM. Saturday.
Highest Al, pm. Yesterday year
ago, 40.
Lowest, 3s. $50 am. Yesterday year
ago, ~. -
Record TEMPERATURES This Year.
Highest, 90, on July 10
Lowest. !. on December 21.
Tide Tables.
FURNISHED by United States Coast
Evening star., 1942-12-27

Potomac and Shenandoah Rivers clear
at Harpers Ferry. Potomac clear at
Great Falls.
Evening star., 1942-12-27
Readers Guide
News Summary
Sund2v nAcAra her ., 1910

SECTION A.
GeneroI News.
Lost, Found. Page A-3
Obituary. Page ALA
sEcTIoNB.
Editorial and Features.
Editorial Articles. Pages B-1-3
Editorials. Page b.
War Review. Page B-3
Editorial Features. Page B-4-5
John Clagett Proctor. Page B-4
SECTION c.
Sports and Finonce. -
Sports. Pages C-1 to 4
Educational News. Page C-5
Jessie Fant Evans. q Page C-5
SECTION D.
Society.
Society News. Pages D-1 to IL
Woman's Page, Page D-10
Clubs. Page Dill
SECTION E.
Amusements.
Theaters. Pages E-1-2
Radio Programs Page E-3
Music. Page E-4
Art Notes, Page E-4
Books. Page E-5
Stamps. Page E-6
Bridge. Page E-6
Crossword Puzzle. Page E-6
Hobbies. Page E-6
Junior Star. Page E-7
Where to Go. Page E-8
SECTION F.
Classified
Classified Advertising. Pages Fill
District Men in Service. Pages F-1-2
Civic Affairs. Page F-2
Organization News. Page F-3
Financial News Pages F-4-5
Travel and Resorts. Page F-6
Evening star., 1942-12-27

FURNISHED by United States Coast
and GeQdetic Survey
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07
SAVES FABRIC

SAVE FOR victory by making
this perky sunfrock and bonnet
outfit. Anne Adams has skill
fully planned Pattern 1854 to
conserve fabric, as you can see
by the pattern layout.
Follow il carefully and avoid
any waste.
Pattern 1854 is available in
sizes 2. 4, 6 and s.
Send is cents for this Anne
Adams pattern. Write plainly
size, name, address and style
number.
Save for victory with the
aid of our new Summer Pattern
Book. Thirty-two colorful pages
of easy-to-Sew. fabric-conserving
styles for work. for sports. for
afternoon and evening.
Dress pattern is cents; book
10 cents. Pattern and book when
ordered together. 26 cents.
Address ,2ur request 10 The
Anne cams Pattern Depart
ment. 1928 Times Square. De
troit, Mich.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

baking in portable ovens makes
a type with exceptionally thick
crust and excellent keeping
quality. That three weeks old
Is still good eating when made
IN the field manner.
Ovens in this war are fired by
SmokeleSS gasoline =. the same
kind that keeps our mechanical
forces rolling. Special burners
were developed by army en-
gineers, and they are SO eff
Gent that the large ovens are
heated TO baking temperature
IN less than an hour.
These remarkable burners.
also mod Is of safety and
economy. burn less than two
gallons OF gasoline in four hours.
Tough Going
When the going is really
tough the army builds its own
ovens by packing wet clay and
grass around two barrel halves
placed end to end, leaving an
opening at one end. Fires are
started inside the barrels, burn
ing them away, leaving a roomy
clay oven which bakes 500
loaves Of bread a day.
Shallow, narrow trenches
lined with brick similar TO those
used in the South for baking
hoe cakes in bygone days pro-
vide ovens for emergency use.
A fire is built in the trench to
form hot Goals.
The hot Goals arc removed,
the bread put into the trench
and sheet of corrugated tin is
placed over the pit and heaped
high with the Goals 10 cover the
bread and keep the trench oven
at a good baking temperature.
Daily Consumption
Indoors or out, army bread
smells good as it bakes, and il
tastes even better. In fact, at
many camps the average daily
consumption is about IL ounces
or even higher.
All the -four used in the army,
as in all the armed forces. is
enriched with B vitamins and
iron. The good protein in army
bread. as in civilian bread, helps
extend the more expensive pro-
tein foods such as meat. eggs,
cheese and fish in a thrifty
manner.
When that young man comes
out OF the army, he is going TO
know what good bread really is.
He may even teach his bride
how 10 make il -. army style.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

Only Enriched White Bread
Is Baked by The Army
By PRUDENCE PENNY

FINDING THE bakeshop at
an army camp is easy. One
simply heads toward the source
Of the delicious fragrance of
baking bread Bakeshops ~
army posts are manned by
trained bakers men who have
attended one Of the 81 schools
Tor cooks and bakers scattered
throughout the United States.
Already more than 5000
men have had this excellent
training. Every two months, as
classes are graduated. new
groups enter the, schools. The
fellows like II. for more apply
than can be accepted.
Good as Mothers
Bread the army bakes is GER
talnly as good as mothers
finest, and one doesn't have TO
be very hungry TO think so. The
ingredients that 60 into it are
like those mother uses. only
they are automatically weighed
out so each batch will be like
every preceding one.
The army has neither time
nor budget for bad luck So ii
vigorously follows its own ap-
proved formula: enriched flour.
milk solids, yeast sugar, salt
always the same amounts
Of each. Consequently. there is
always good luck.
The army bakeS only enriched
white bread and rolls. In war
time there is no place for fancy
varieties, so the kind baked is
that which the greatest num-
Der OF soldiers like best.
Az Schools
At schools for cooks and
bakers. men first learn TO bake
bread under ideal conditions. In
some the weighing and mixing
machines mix $50 pounds of
dough at time with tempera-
ture and humidity controlled
proofng rooms. molding ma
chimes and ovens like those in
the finest bakery
After a basic training in the
modern bakery. the men arc
given an intensive course Under
field conditions. The process on
the battle field is vastly simpli-
fed. All the work is done by
hand under the canvas top Of
tent kitchen.
A
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07
Long Lasting

Field bread is made from
very stiff dough nodded into
round four-pound loaveS. Slow
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

hVVOL'LLi Doors Open Today at g p. NJ
Cooled Park Free "AIL THROUGH the
NIGHT" Hum phrey Bogsrt. Betty Cradle,
Victor Mature "SONG or THE ISLANDS"
Get Here Before s 30 and save inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

R00SEVEI T-Grstiet-Harper Pr. s1sf 4
hVVoL'LLi Park Free. Cooled Our
ISLANDS" s:20-p:3 IS "AL THROUGH
THE NIGHT" 7:3s-f0:53
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

N-'NoL" Open p. NJ. Air-Condit ioned
Jimmy Durante. J. Wyman. YOU'RE IN
THE ARMY NOW" See Deathly "sUICIDE
SQUADRON" Blue Pagoda Dinnerware
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-07-07

pncrpc-ssas Yves, Warren Avenue
hUuLho Jack Benny and Caroie Lomba I'd
in ITO BE OR NOT TOBE." Edward
G.. Robinson in "UNHOLY PARTNERS" -
Evening star., 1942-09-05

materials has been directed at off,
Gals recently. Many citizens have
complained they are unable to dis
pose of the materials they have
collected at the request of the Fed
eral Government.
Meanwhile, 200 leading newspaper
publishers were busy aiding their
communities in the scrap salvage
drive.
Warned at session at WPB head
quarters yesterday that the country S
steel mills have only a two-week sup
ply Of scrap metal, the publishers en-
powered Walter M. Dear of jersey
City, president of the American
Newspaper Publishers Association
to appoint committee to aid and
supervise the campaign to salvage
materials from every source. Speak
ers included Production Chief Don
aid M. Nelson.
The publishers were told OF the
success of such drive in Nebraska
where the Omaha World Herald
conceived the collection plan and
with the aid of the other State
newspapers produced more than 68,-
900 tons of scrap in three weeks
approximately 104 pounds for every
person in the State
Henry Doorly, president of the
d-Herald, explaining the me
braska plan" estimated that, de-
spite the success Of the previous
collection, the State had another
100 pounds of scrap per capita still
undiscovered. We're going to gel
It before the year is over" he said
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Berlin
Continued From First Page.)

through barricades and vast bunker
fields.
THE main burder of this final
assault is being borne by German
sappers, assault guns and anti-air-
craft artillery" Transocean News
Agency reported.
Fighting With Grenades.
"Sappers are fighting their way
with hand grenades and bayonets
from one center of resistance to
another"
The high command claimed that
Tamanskaya, on the Taman PENN
sula directly east of the Kerch
Peninsula of the Crimea, had been
captured and the invasion salient
on the Caucasian coast thus widened
Fighting on the Russian front was
declared to have cost the Red Air
Force 1929 planes between August
25 and September 4, against Ger
man losses of 40 aircraft in the
same period
Nazi and Rumanian troops were
declared steadily advancing on
Novorossisk, and the high command
said two transports were damaged
by bomb hits In the harbor of that
Red naval base.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
More Streetcars
Al BarneyCireIe
Asked by Citizens
RondIe HighIonds Unit
Also Coils for Better
Bus Unloading System

More streetcars and less bus CON
gestion" at the Barney Circle Sc
transfer point were demanded by
Southeast residents at a meeting OF
the Randle Highlands Citizens AS
sociation in the Orr School last
night. eps
The action came after 7. p. Mudd
association presideng cited one oc.
casion recently whexe eight Navy
Yard cars to one Seventeenth street
and Pennsylvania avenue Sc. car
passed him over a period Of As min
utes at Second street and Pennsyl-
vania avenue Sc.
The bus complaint came from F. j
Burns, member of the association
who pointed out that full buses have
to wait for the ones in front of them
to load and pull away before they
can move up to unload.
"A new dispatcher system should
be inaugurated there" Mr.. Burns
said.
For the first time in the history OF
the association, according to Mr.
Mudd, an all-woman Nominating
Committee will choose slate of Of
ficers and present their names at the
October meeting. On the committee
are Mrs. Clayton Henderson, chair
man; Mrs. George Faulds and Mrs.
H. F. McGonigle.
Efforts for branch post Office
somewhere in the vicinity of Penn
sylvania and Minnesota avenues Sc
are still under way, Mr.. Mudd said.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Victory Launehings'
Labor Day Will Give
Navy $50 More Ships
IS Yurds in II States
Will Toke Port in
Record Program
Rs the Associated Press.

80 the AscOClAtcu TFesS.
More than $50 tough fighting
ships and many other types of
vessels will be launched or have
their keels laid Monday in a
Labor Day program which the
Navy has termed another naval
victory-a victory won by the
workers of America"
The Navy, in announcing what
probably will be a record day of
shipbuilding activity, did not specify
how many of the total would be
launched, but in at least rs ship
yards in 81 States, champagne will
be Splashed against prows of new
ships or keels will be laid. In some
yards there will be no special cere-
monies. The men who build the
sea warriors aren't going to miss
minute of work.
Ma'7 Types Included.
The new vessels will include de-
stroyers, submarine chasers, motor
torpedo boats, minesweepers, coastal
transports, tank landing craft, sea-
plane tenders, rescue vessels and
others.
In the Sd Naval District, compris-
ing New York, Connecticut and the
upper half of New Jersey, there will
be 18 launchings and keel layings.
At Port Newark, N. j., keels for
four landing barges, for infantry,
will be put on ways, and at the New
York Navy Yard, four others, for
tanks, will be readied.
At New Orleans, two 10,50O-ton
Liberty ships, five torpedo boats,
eight tank lighters and Is Eureka
landing boats will be launched A
minesweeper will be launched at
Chickasaw, Ala, PC boat at
Nashville, Tenn, and five unspecified
vessels at Brownsville, Tex.
At New England shipyards IL
naval vessels will slide down ways
and keels for 18 others set up.
In Florida a 110-foot sub-chaser
for the Navy and two aircraft rescue
boats for the Army will be launched,
IN addition to torpedo boat, a
iiiiilCoWccpei duu pdGTOl Chaser.
Destroyer Ready.
At Los Angeles champagne bottles
will be smashed on a destroyer and
four sub-chasers for the United
States and a torpedo boat for Eng
land. At San Francisco two naval
transports, Navy salvage ship and
Navy steel lighter barge will be
launched, and keels will be put
down for three more barges and two
freighters.
Five aircraft rescue boats will be
launched in Texas and eight United
States and British ships in the
State of Washington.
Four keels for sub-chasers will
be laid in Rhode Island, and in
Oregon cargo carrier and two sub
chasers will be launched, while keels
will be placed for two more chasers
and two sea-going Navy tugs.
More launchings and keel-laying
will take place at other yards.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Currier
Continued From First Page.)

mented he would edo anything
rather than go back where he had
BEEN"
Wife Sat Outside.
The shooting occurred while Mrs.
Currier and a friend were sitting in
an automobile outside the apart
ment building, 1t. Russell Hawes
of the Alexandria police said. Mr..
Currier had complained of feeling
Ill and had left the car to enter
the building, 1t. Hawes declared.
Later, when the two entered the
apartment, they found the bath
room door locked.
1t. H. D. Murray, U. S. N, of New
Alexandria said he was with Mrs
Currier and that he broke the door
down to find the pilot had been
shot.
Certificate Withheld.
DR.. c. E. Annette, acting city
coroner, withheld issuance of a
death certificate until he deter
mined whether an inquest will be
held, Detective Baber said.
The pilot had been with the TWA
for about five months, coming from
Braniff Always, Midwestern serv-
ice.
Mr.. Currier was from Dallas, Tex.
and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. B. O
Currier, are now living in Hastings
Nebr. The body was taken to Cum
ningham funeral home in Alex
andria.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Army and Navy Plan
Flying Hospitals 10
Care for Wounded
Smaller Ambulance
Planes to Fly Close
To Scenes of Action 4d
BY HOWARD w. BLAKESLEE,
Associated Press Stan Writer.

INDIANAPOLIS. Sept. 5.-Plans
of the Army and Navy to transport
complete hospitals as we'll as all
badly wounded men by air were de-
scribed to the Aero Medical Asso-
citation today.
Ambulance planes will scout the
seas for several hundreds of miles
after fights like Midway and the
Solomons. In land fighting quickie
planes will jump wounded men from
almost the front lines to huge trans
port hospital ships a few miles to
the rear.
Seek Quick Treatment.
The plan is to try to assure every
wounded American a chance to get
back to fully equipped hospital
in the so-called golden period-the
first few hours during which his
chances to live, if he is treated, are
doubled or tripled.
The reports were made by Brig
Gen. D. N. w. Grant, air surgeon,
headquarters of the Army Air
Forces, Washington, and Capt. J. c.
Adams, Navy Bureau of Medicine
and Surgery, Washington.
Last April, Gen. Grant said, the
Army's farthest north hospital, a
25-bed institution at Nome, Alaska,
burned to the ground. Every bit
OF equipment was destroyed. There
was no replacement in Alaska.
In IL days the entire equipment
for a new 25-bed hospital had been
flown to Nome, the hospital erected
and put into operation again.
500 Flown From Alaska.
Gen. Grant said 500 sick and
wounded have been flown out OF
Alaska and that others already are
being flown from other distant
areas. The Army now is training
three hospital plane squadrons, two
of huge long-distance ships and
one of light planes. The latter are
intended to hop five to 20 miles
from the battlefields to bases where
the big ships can take off. Every
troop transport and every cargo
plane now is equipped for CONVEX
sion to hospital transport.
In short time" said Gen
Grant, I'VE expect to assure all
our wounded that they will be
transported quickly"
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Spicer Calls Charges
In New FTC Action
Absolutely Untrue
Complaint Involving
Use of Signature Like
Moreenthou's Is Denied

William E. Spicer, accountant,
last night issued a statement in
which he denied as absolutely un-
true" charges in new complaint
against him by the Federal Trade
Commission that he had partici-
pated with others in a system of
commercial collection agency cards
in which signature had been used
to resemble" the signature of
Secretary of the Treasury Morgen-
thau.
Il have no knowledge of whether
the signature of M. o. MorgarAon
appearing on the cards is the
signature of any one associated
with Mr.. Lytle (Andrew j. Lytle
Of Akron, Ohio, one of the respond
.ents also named by the FTCo, or
whether it is simply a nom de
plume" Mr. Spicer said. "Believ-
ing that these cards were legal and
not officially Objectionable, I had
no reason to minutely examine the
signature thereon for the. purpose
Of trying to determine whether or
not it resembled the signature OF
any public official.
Signatures Held Dissimilar.
Il have since compared the sigma
ture on the card with the signature
of Mr.. Morgenthau," continued Mr..
Spicer. The signatures actually
bear no such resemblance as alleged
by the commission. If, as the COM
mission alleges, Mr.. Lytle used a
signature to resemble that of a
public official, it seems to me that it
would have been inexcusable stupid
ity to use the name of an official
most likely to remind debtor of his
debts, and which could have been
easily verified by the simple process
of comparing it with the signature
of Mr. Morgenthau, appearing on a
81 bill"
Mr.. Spicer charged the FTC mot
only does not stick to the facts, but
appears to have made use of very
vivid imagination.
Detailed Answer Planned.
II deny the charges by the COM
mission insofar as they concern me
and most emphatically deny that
have ever been party to the use
OF a signature resembling that of
Mr.. Morgenthau or any one else. I
will file a detailed answer to the
commissions complaint in the near
future, and trust that the commits
sion will not be offended if my
answer is longer than the average.
The commission has unjustifably
caused me considerable unfavorable
publicity and I do not propose to
allow its false charges to stand with
out answering them completely"
He explained how the cards in
question had been changed at the
suggestion of representative of
the FTC.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Rickenbacker Rates
Two u. 5. Fighters as
10 Nazis'
Declares P-38 and PAT
Have Proved Themselves
In Actual Tests
By the Associated Press.

CHICAGO, Sept. 5.-Capt. E. V.
(Eddie) Rickenbacker, World War
flying ace, said last night that two
American fighter planes-the liquid
cooled, twin-engine P-38 Lockheed
and the air-cooled P-47 Thunderbolt
had proved superior ''in actual
tests" to Germanys new Focke- -Wulf
100 fighter.
Asserting that America was "on
the road to air superiority, the first
road to victory" Capt. Ricken-
backer told an audience of Army
radio technicians that to date.
American Air Force planes have de-
stroyed twice as many of the enemy
planes as they have lost. t.'s p
."sOur P-38 or Lockheed Lightning,
will climb as high as the Spitfire
(British) and fly faster. Our PAT,
or Thunderbolt, will 60 to 10000 feet
or higher. This plane is now being
produced in quantities and is going
to the war fronts" .44s
He called the Spitfire 4 rfine ship"
and said American aviators in Great
Britain were plotting these planes
instead of American makes because
the British had "a surplus" and be-
cause of the problem of shipping
space. He said the Spitfire's small
gas capacity and its short range
limits its support to our bombers."
Capt. Rickenbacker, president of
Eastern Air Lines, spoke over NBC
from the old Stevens Hotel where
the Army is conducting a radio
school.
In an interview earlier, he said
the cargo plane proposal of Henry
j. Kaiser, West Coast shipbuilder
would not solve the shipping prob
lem. He said the aircraft industry
could increase production so per
cent if materials were available, and
added:
you can't build enough planes
to replace the ships on the high seas
Fuel on long trips consumes so much
space, pay load is lost. furthermore
we would require harbor space for
the proposed 5000 cargo planes and
there isn't enough harbor space
available"
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Detroit Clio Protests
Closing War Plants
For Monday Holiday
ChrysIer and Ford
Notify Workers Of
Lobor Day Shutdown
BY the Associated Press.


DETROIT, Sept, 5.--CIO spokes-
men have protested Labor Day shut
downs of war plants which they
said had been ordered by Chrysler
Corp. and the Ford Motor Co.
Tracy M. Doll, president of the
Detroit CIO Council said he tele-
graphed President Roosevelt and
War Production Board officials that
all Chrysler employees except those
at work in the Detroit tank arsenal
had been notified not to report for
work Monday.
A Chrysler Corp. spokesman said
that "any department which is be-
hind schedule or has had trouble
getting into full production will use
that day Monday to full advan-
tage."
United Automobile Workers (CIO)
members posted outside Fords Lin
coin motor plant a sign reading,
Monday We work for Hitler" A
union representative said employees
of both Lincoln and Rouge plants
OF the Ford Co. who are on war
Jops uIiucI ilAeu price contracts were
not being called in to work Mon
day because double-time rates would
prevail. He said about half the
Lincoln force would work, and added
that these workers we're engaged on
cost-plus contracts.
A Ford spokesman refused COM
ment on the union statements.
At War Production Board Offices
here, a spokesman said an original
request from Donald Nelson, WIPE
chief, that war plants operate on
the holiday applied only to "vitally
needed" plant operations.
Mr.. Doll said his telegram to
the President protested ANY closing
of any plants engaged in war work
when our materials are so badly
needed to defeat the Axis" and
pointed out that CIO Labor Day
parade here had been set for
pm. to avoid interference with fac
tory schedules.
He said he informed the President
that labor in Detroit desires no
holiday but only chance to work
Monday.
Evening star., 1942-09-05
Eight American Reporters
Killed Covering War
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Sept. 5.-Reporting
the first three years of the war from
all battle fronts has cost the lives
of eight American correspondents
according to the current issue OF
Editor and Publisher, weekly news
paper trade publication.
Seventeen other war correspond
ents have been wounded or injured
and three are missing, the magazine
said, adding that "still heavier cas-
ualties were in prospect as the
fourth year got under way
Listed as dead were:
Ralph w. Barnes, New York Her
aid Tribune; Melville Jacoby, Time
Ben Miller, Baltimore Sun; Webh
Miller, United Press; Harry Percy
United Press; Don Bell, NBC; Mrs
Lea Burdette, PM and Eugene
Petrov, North American Newspaper
Alliance,
Those reported missing were Witt
Hancock and Vern Haughland oi
the Associated Press and William
McDougall of United Press.
Hancock and McDougall have
been missing since the fall of Java
and Haughland has not been heard
from since he bailed out of a plane
over New Guinea during a storm on
August 7.