davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-02-03
Rluns Made to BIoekout
| Washing ton Boulevard .
90 q
-, TIA A AsaAeia \ fAA RHAls

~ the Associated Press. F.
BALTIMORE, Feb. 3.-Civilian
defense officials said yesterday that
in event Of an air raid warnings
would be sent to Col Beverly S.
Ober, superintendent Of State police,
and that State police would be en-
poYered to halt all traf1ic on the
Washington Baltimore boulevard.
The oficials, setting up plans to
black out the boulevard, described
it is n finger Of light pointing di-
rectly at Washington at one end
and Baltimore at the other"
They said some Of the hundreds
OF electric advertising signs along
the main north-south highway al
ready had been blacked out and that
specific arrangements had been
made to black out the remainder in
case Of an air-raid warning.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
Gas on Stomach

What many DEBTORS do for IL !
WAea messs slnnsth scid causes gas. sosr fsnaae
= hesnbum. doctoEs prescribe ths. fastsst'satA9
0a11c1nss m0M for symptomstic relta-medscteee
le these IN DeH ans Tsb1eta Try Bell ans youfsf.
q first sign o dstess They nsursltSs scfd. rafsss
~. and bring comfort vsry qufekly-yst are ncs
fsxstivs Only 2k At drug stores. IL your ve4 h{ss
tFsl doesn't prove Bsll -sns better. fsturn t0ls -
- ~ 81 double your monsy beck.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
Coost Guord Auxiliary
To Hear British Officer

1t. Comdr. Unnin E. S. S. Mon
tagu of the Royal Navy, an attache
at the British Embassy. will address
meeting of the Washington divi-
sion of the U. S. Coast Guard
Auxiliary at 8 pm tonight in the
Corinthian Yacht Club, Second and
v streets S.W. -.
Members of the organization, a
military group with Govern
ment connections. will be finger
printed and will swear an oath OF
allegiance to the United States as
part OF a Nation wide policy to
strengthen the auxiliary. ..
1t. r. e. Bacchus, jr., of the
Coast Guard Reserve also will
sneak,
Evening star., 1942-02-03
LOST.

SSSss
BLACK HAT from bus A. 4th St. and
Psrssins s1n- drive Ariinston' Va Call chest-
BRACELET, gold link. THURSDAY evening in
cab or in Troika: also pearls, Saturday,
downtown shoppins: reward. II: 3657.
BRINDIE BOSTON BULL: child erievinE
for pet Reward Cali Dupont 2142.
turn to Buckingham Barber Shop. 245 N.
Glebe rd.. Arlineton. Va. Reward CH. aeO2.
EARRING, eold, topaz and pearls. Reward.
Columbia 4741.
ENGLISH SETTER white With black spots,
ynSIted nose naeG ears nd s9oS' HamnsSiq. orc
ave-: reward, GE. 7s45'
HEART. small. yellow cold flower desien:
reward. Phone Hobart 12aS.
MANCHESTER TOY TERRIER. black-snd
tan male Reward. Phone TAYLOR 1850.
PocKETBooK: coIinthian Yacht club
Eimvood AZ Keep money.
POLICE DOG, black and gray male small
growth on back IL years old, Reward.
Cali District clio Branch 3O3, during day.
RING, cat's-eye. set in platinum. Reward
Julius Lulley. HOY Conn. ave. NV.
SMALL BROWN PURSE. with money and
key: on Columbia road near Belmont ST.
Reward. Columbia 1882.
SATURDAY AFTERNOON. Jan. 31st, from
delivery truck. | 4-ft.- Ain. box spring. COW
cred in fioral beige ticking, address label
for 13 Kentucky ave. Parkland, Md: re-
ward. Phone District 6634.
WALLET. brown initiated A. K: AT $50
Feb. 1st, Buckingham bus: reward. Phone
EN-. 1S2S evenings.
WIRE-HAIR FOX TERRIER. male. white,
brown and black spots; answers to Skip
py." Reward Ii 400l.
w1RE,HA1RED TERRIER female white
body. black spots. wearing collar with bell
owner very i'll. WI 400.
WRIST WATCH. Iady's HAMILTON. Liberal
reward. Michisan S675.
WRIST WATCH engraved on back: re-
ward. Phone Woodley 0S45-
WRIST WATCH-Will the lady that called
Wood}ey $3.50 Monday in reference to lost
watch. initials &c. e. kindly call aeain
WRIST WATCH. lady's. Bulova: on Belle
vue bus Monday. Reward. Call Trinidad
WRIST WATCH, mans, Hamilton. Sunday.
35th st. between and S. Reward. Phone
Woodley s14O.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
in Loans
Granted 10 Ethiopia
In British Agreement
Diplomatic Relations
Restored in Accord
Announced by Eden
Rx The A ssnriatad PreSs

By the Associated Press. .-.
LONDON. Feb. 3-Foreign Sec
retary Anthony Eden informed the
House OF Commons today that a
diplomatic and financial agreement
with Halle Selassie was signed Sat-
urday at Adds Ababa restoring nor
NAL diplomatic relations and pro-
Nidingr loans by which Ethiopia will
receive f3,250,000 t$l3,000, ,000 over
a four-year period. -.
Mr.. Eden said r. G.. Howe already
was en- route to the Ethiopian cap
-itar as British Minister and that
Halle SelaSsie had declared his in
tention to issue DEGREES aboIshing
slavery in his kingdom, reconquered
Evening star., 1942-02-03
FOUND.

BRING OR REPORT ABANDONED. sTHAl
ANIMAIS to Animal Protective Association
1900 Wheeler I'd Sc. AT; 7142. Present
facilities limited to that class only.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
Six French Youths
Executed by Mazis;
100 Others ExiIed
Six Recent Bombines
And Shooting Involving
Germons Announced

v1CHY, Unoccupied France, Feb.
3.-German authorities, retaliating
for continued outbreaks Of violence
against NaH forces in Occupied
France. have executed six Paris
youths and ordered deportation to
Eastern Europe for 100 others de-
scribed as Communists and Jews.
The retaliatory measures were an
nounced by 1t. Gen. Ernest Won
Schaumburg, military commander
in Paris, who said that between
January and % there were six
bombings ard shootings in which
German Army installations or SOL
diers were the targets.
Another execution by the French
for treason also took place at Lyon
in unoccupied France.
All that was known about the
execution was that he or she was
q French citizen and had been con-
demned by a military court.
simultaneously, 1t was learned
here that two Belgians, Raymond
Soupart and Henri Jouvenois, had
been executed at Mons recently on
order of a German military court.
CHARGES Against Two.
Soupart was accused OF COM
mitting acts of violence against
German troops and illegally possess
ing arms. while Jouvenois was
charged with Communistic activity.
Gen. Won Schaumburg said the
six youths executed in Paris had
connections" with the parties re-
lence, but did not say whether the
100 condemned to exile were in any
way connected with them.
A precedent for mass retaliation
measures was set by the Germans
last October when they ordered the
execution of 200 hostages in Nantes
and Bordeaux for attacks on Ger
man officers. One hundred persons
were shot, but so much resentment
was aroused that 100 of those con-
demned later were reprieved.
A recurrence of violence in the
occupied area. however, prompted
the Germans to execute 100 more
hostages in Paris in mid-December
but this time they were selected
from elements which authorities
said they deemed undesirable to
Vichy as we'll as Berlin-that is
Jews and alleged Communists.
Protest by Petain.
Nevertheless. the Petain govern
ment protested, saying the severe
measures had caused profound un-
easiness" among the French people
Gen. Won Schaumburg's an
nouncement of the latest measures
which was dated January %, but was
not released until last night. said
ON the 7th, 9Th, 18th and 28th
OF January, 1942, attacks were made
by means of explosives against Ger
man Army installations. On the
18th and goth members of the Ger
man Army we're attacked by sur
prise and wounded with pistol fire
"A hundred members of the Com
munist youth and Jews will be de-
ported to the East. Six Communists
and Jews who had connections with
the guilty parties were shot"
Evening star., 1942-02-03
RELIGIOUS Council Elects

WINCHESTER, Va, Feb. 3 (Spe-
ciaD.-Frederick County. Council of
Religious, Education yesterday elect
ed the Rev. Leslie o. Shirley presi-
dent: Julius w. Richard. vice presi-
dent; Frank L. Whitacre, secretary,
and p E. Lineberg. treasurer. De-
partmental superintendents are B
F. Strother, adults; H. A. Snapp
young people, and William Miller,
children.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
It will cost money to defeat

It will cost money to defeat
the Axis. Your Government
calls on you to help now.
Buy Defense bonds or stamps
today. Buy them every day,
if you can. But buy them on
a regular basis.
Bonds cost as little as $18.75,
stamps come as low as 10
cents. Defense bonds and
stamps can be bought at all
banks and post Offices, and
stamps can also be purchased
at retail stores and from your
newspaper carrier boy.
Support your Government
with your dollars.
Evening star., 1942-02-03
SuitLund P.-T. A. to Meet

Progress on reports of air-raid
precautions. including provision Of
equipment and drill practice, will be
given at meeting of the Parent
Teacher Association. of the Suitland
Md School at the school at 8 pm
tomorrow r.
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
Hail the Air Transport!

THE American people have been quick to recognize,
appreciate and applaud the gal2ntry of its army and
navy fiers.
year after Pearl Harbor aerial armadas
literally covering the globe and everywhere adding
battle honors to the Stars and Stripes.
II is time however that another branch of flying
service be given due credit for outstanding job task
Of preparation before the fighting started and duty of
transport maintenance during hostites The Air Trans
port Command under the leadership of Gen. Harold L.
George
silently efficiently and constantly. the ATC is cease
lessly spanning scrcng planes surveying routes
carrying cargo and brief achieving the air what
formerly only gigantic merchant surface feet and land
supply service could have accomplished
THE ATC in personnel and organization consists Of
the pooled resources and personnel Of the civilian
airline companies under military direction
When this country became official belhgercnt,
with challenges meet in all continents and oceans the
combined airlines contributed their total knowledge
experience skill materials routes and stations to the
effort. Since then they have operated smoothly
quietly and so ubqutously that their work has been
taken for granted
But 1t is not too much say that the success of
military aviation and the victory It is earning and VIII
confirm. owes great deal 10 the technical heritage
y received from the commercial aIuEe, and 90 The
invaluable services thcv are still rendering. no less
important nor essential because they noncombatant
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
Mass Executions

Capt Finn BarC. former Of
Ecer in tho ROYAL N0rWegiad
Army took his wife and a small
son 10 visit his eldest son at a
Trordhem hospital
Later. he put hIs wife and
child on train and returned
TO the city on an GRAND
Tho ncNt morning. EarC S wife
unloldcd a newS Spapcr and
learned that hcr husband had
hccn seized by ccetapo agents
soon after putting her on the
train and that an hour later,
he had been shot TO death.
This. says the Swedish ncws-
paper. hrhetct. is typical of The
way Tho mass executions we're
carried ont by the ccstapo in
TrOndfe.m. /
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
Marc h Of Events c"",a .'n'1"a. ,..
-Isy Benjamin DeCaSseres

that not single American
President IS Of German origin?
TIiE right 10 criticize is the
very essence Of American
democracy.
But there are two kinds Of
criticism TODAY.
There is the subtle criticism
Of our war effort made by
mental saboteurS NaliS IN dis
guiSo.
Then there is the honest Criti-
CiSm of the American who Crltl-
Cl2eS because he wants things 10
move faster. because ne dcSplscS
Incompetence and bureaucratic
politics.
1t is up TO you 10 sift the df-
ference.
Keep your cars and brains
open and II YOU open your
mouth IN criticism be- absolutely
sure that you are talking 10 the
right person
ITS a pity that every one quail
L fed 10 vote doesn't do 80
There are AZ least 10000 600
persons in this country who
never 60 70 tho polls
Voting 10 ascertain the p0pu-
lar viii is Of very ancient origin.
II was used among tho Indians.
the earliest English and Ger
mans.
Voting is the instructive
knowledge that what is good for
the greatest number IS of more
value 10 tho greatest number
than 10 the fcW.
Voting is the wisdom and ma
Chlnory Of common sense II Is
"A gesture Of respect for the lib
erty Of tho Individual
Those persons who are 100
SnobblSh. too lazy or TOO stupid
10 register and vote deserve a
dose Of Hitler, MuSsoluni or
Stain.
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
American Industry S
Year at War

A FTER Pearl Harbor the nations first industry, the
a autouotive industry stopped making motor cars
and is now engaged exclusively producing weapons OF
war.
Since the Japanese perfdl a year age the industry
has donned khaki and has been answering the enemy
with production that exceeds by IS per cent in dollar
value its total output Of civilian goods its busiest peace
time year.
After year at war the Automotive Council for War
Production which harmonzes the one-time competitors
in the industry gave report peope what had
been accomplished
The council reveals that the industry is turning out
the snews of victory current annual rate of $1,000
100000 year or S20O0OOOO a day
IT'S deliveries Of aircraft fusclage sections engines pro-
l pelers and parts are equal dollar volume to 80
souadrons Of warpanes, each consisting of ID heavy
bombers and so medium bombers and 80 fighters.
It's production of tanks military vehicles and parts
equals the cost Of equppng 81 amored divisions of the
army with their diversified compliments Of 1914 motor
lied units each
Likewise, automotive output of marine equipment
amounts in dollar equivalents to 20 submarines and 65O
motor torpedo boats.
Besides millions of dollars of guns, ammunition,
range finders helmets and hundreds of other types Of
armament were produced during the last y months by
men, management and tools which normally would have
been engaged primarily in making civilian motor and
trucks.
IN SPEAKING for the industry, Alvan Macauley, pros
L dent of the automotve council significantly declared
"Achiey yements attained in production are not
miracles They are results of wor-of work ntelgenty
planned by Independent minds and capaby performed by
trained hands-the concerted work which free alone
seem able apply effectively to the Improvement of life
and the defense of freedom.
"The autOmoVe industry comprising roundly
thousand independent manufacturers is pool of those
qualities which the peoples of the world have come to
accept uniquely American
"n this year of peril teamwork has shaped the pat
tern of power with which the auomotive industry has
applied its heritage Of massproductve knowhow to the
task of armng America for victory.
Ahead the road is ClOuded with the dust of battles
still to be fought Until have reached the end dare
not deem our best efforts quite good enough
IN THIS spirit the automotive industry like other great
American occupations is dedicated to assuring victory
over the Axis in the shortest possible time
The prestige Of industry with the public has risen
sharply result of its display during the past year of
its loyalty its devotion to popular aspirations and its
magnificent "know-how'
After the Axis has been smashed, American industry
will again beat swords into plowsharcs and turn to its
chosen work of producing better LIVING conditions for the
public
Meantime Americas strength time of crisis has
been enormously heightened by the eageness Of Amer
workers and management TO work harmoniousy
toward the goal.
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08

WHAT is initiation? This; the
w price of everything goes
up, up. up. Your dollar becomes
smaller and smaller,
You strike for higher wages.
You get II Your employer soaks
the consumer
You who get the raise in
wages are also a consumer.
And still the purchasing
power Of your dollar ShrlnkS
until II takes SO 10 buy a shirt
and Sl.50 TO buy a pork chop
Where do YOU get off At the
public Soup-kItchen, if any.
That = imitation
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08

WHAT is all this talk about
W the Italians being "en.
slaved" by Mussolni and Hit
Ter?
ON the surface it looks that
way.
But on reflection II is appar-
ent that this "enslavement' of
the Italians is phony.
MusSolini must have an army
of at least 100000. All these
men have guns and pistols and
planes.
Well. if the Italians really
wanted TO free themselves of
MuSSoliri AMI l+itlcr, Why does
not this great army turn on the
two GangStorS and their pals and
give thom the works?
The French in France and the
Dutch and NorWegianS are not
armed.
But the Italians arc.
Well, what are the latter wait
ing for?
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
Roosevelt
Loses Reins
Of Congress
Faces Open Defiance
on Pleas for Power
BY GEORGE r. BROWN

BY GEORGE X. BROWN
DAYBURN and Mccormack in
IL a role now 10 them but
one of splendid historic back
ground
For about the first time since
they became the majority mes
Spnger boys of the House OF
Representatives. they have gone
up 10 1900 Pennsylvania avenue
AND TOLD THE PRESIDENT
WHAT CONGRESS INTENDS
TO DO.
Yep, strange role for MeSsrs.
Rayburn and Mccormack. Here
tofore their Job has been after
a White House trip, TO TELL
CONGRESS WHAT IT WOULD
DO.
The incident occurred when
the speaker and Democratic
leader informed Mr.. Roosevelt
that the third war powers bill
he had DEMANDED the one
giving him power 10 suspend all
tariff and immigration laws.
AN WRITE HIS OWN
TICKET was dead.
Strange m SSage for Mr..
Roosevelt 10 hear one may
easily imagine him refusing 20
believe his own ears. But lt Is
what presidents before him have
frequently h rear d-and been
made to like II too.
THIS is in the ancient tradi-
tion when Uncle Joe Cam
non, clgaf a. a beliCerent angle.
would march INTO President
Theodore RooSepclts private
Office. and lay the law down
with vim and Ntgor
Henry Clay did II 10 Madison.
James @ Blame 'o Grant II -
nice 10 ho getting back 70 the
"old days
Now this ncw role is very
becoming 10 these TWO Demo
cratic House leaders but ,,eh4i
Mccormack spoiled Il IN ~
io.iinC The Capitol reporters
that The triI to orahia Tho
President 20 repeal ~ VIII tho
tariff and immigration la.qs had
been defeated hy The RiPG'B-
LltANS playing PARTISAN
POLITICS
Besides being absolutely un-so.
this is a pretty charge 10 be
made hy a cor-rcs, 0nal suokos-
man tor an administration that
has bccn playing politics 20 the
point az downright scandal.
IIit TRUTH - 'n5f NT. Nc
Co'wa"k Va, pia>ng poll.
tres ON tho eve of the meeting
oi 'he Republican national corn'
inI'''" ~ ~ Louis when he
n.amcd 'h8' party 0 The House
for playing politics with ne
m q "dr powers bIl IN time
o' war.
As ~ smith used 20 say,
I.l H, '"Ht m '"r rrrnId
ms attempt u> the President
20 'ar' nN'' po"cr 10 st
80 80 -, W., tl.E iir. RMS
if' W l,-.t - 1 r. N0.a'
I.'.h '' 'h' constitution winch
49, power 10 '...n fcN.
M ..-. 't-'iIned
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
New Dealers
Give Blessing
To Coercion
lis q Recognized Part
Of Labor Policy
By WESTBRooK rEGLER

NJ
~ New York Hcrald-Trlbune
has discovered in the decision
OF the War Labor Board in the
Montgomery Ward case. and IN
a dozen similar documents.
clause whereby the union. in
return for certain advantages,
agrees not 10 lntlnldate or
coerce workers into union MEM
berShip. lie sees IN this the
shocking implication that the
national government of tn
United States OF America actu-
ally docs recognize intimidation
and coercion as a technique of
union organizers and accepts II
and merely says II ought 10
be suspended IN some cases.
BlcsS Hm. where has Mr..
Sullivan been all this time?
That recognition and sup
port ot the uuiOnCCr i'm his dirty
work against the reluctant
worker and the unoffending and
helpless employer have been
proved beyond question these
many years now and depIorcd
by some of tho most vociferouS
iree-Styie angry men of the age,
IN and out of Congress.
It was FIRST noted in the de-
bate on the Wagner Act whom
one senator Tydlngs. ! believe
wanted 10 insert an amend
mont forblddinG the unionecr as
well as the employer 10 praC-
tlCc terrorism. whether physical
or mental, on workers who were
NOT Of a mind TO JON the union
voluntarily.
4 y EMPLOYER could be ac-
"A cuscd of intimidation If he
only stopped an old friend in
the hall and expressed n con-
Nictlon that some dirty criminal
owning union charter who
WAS trying 10 organize the
workers was dirty criminal.
He could be had up by the
labor board, aS one was threat
cncd with citation, If he but re-
printed and mailed 10 the
workers in his place a news
paper article exposing a
unloncer aS a crook.
But the unIonecr could
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08

defense ana me fundamen'al
concepts on which the govern
mcnt of the United States is
,,sod
AS MS rc"dIu Iot 'hdt' NoH-
gresham Howard Smith OK Nlr-
Cinia was Smcared as a labor.
bsitor aud y u,ioroer vr,e cot
-. -,
"P ~ ''"' ''"'' iOl 't-''''' ''"'''
n'"' We HNpl'|' vi ill"I'E ~
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08

WELL, we'll Napoleon was of
w German descent
At least that is what Philip
Bouhlcr a Nazi author. says in a
book that is being read widely IN
Berlin
Houston s. Chamberlain, An
cXpatrlatcd EnClIShman and
Richard WagnorS SOn-ln-law. in
a book that profoundly influ-
enccd Hitler, had already made
Shakespeare. Dante, and even
the NaZarCnc. Germans
We Americans are fortunate,
for no German ever will claim
Washington. jefferson, Madison,
Paine or Lincoln
And did you know. by the way,
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
{. VI. GOETHE.
Capital National Bank Building.
Sacramento, Cal.
TO TIE EDITOR.

TO TIE EDITOR:
LNIDEN.ILY- -the -RT2Hi-lf-tf-- fffe.r.-
II year plan hash worked any
hoftor m Russia than il ha been
working hero for tho last eight
years or 1hcy would not now hc
IN need of the steel mills. pipc-
lines. rcGucr,c~. oic.. that We
arc 50 freely sharing with thcm
When the citizens of America
compel our Wiil-o -rho-WiSp, In
Washington 10 return 20 tho
American way of living fhorc
viii be plenty for ~, ard -
share with Tho rest of tho world
We have hocn wortIr. under
the Russian plan for eight ycar,
hut hanks 10 our previous
AMERICAN plan Ve had enough
stocks IN hand 20 keep ge cot~-
and TO supply the rest OF the
world. Now even We arc begin
nInC 10 show tho inevitable ro-
suit, of Supprc sing nature and
instead of increasing our >Up-
plies Wc arc I9'0r.nC 'Ncw ard
creating greater lack With fhe
thought of lack cNorla~inrI, be-.
fore us, il is impossible 20
demonstrate anything else bg'
lack.
Not only America ra tho
rost Of tho world was hapurrr
a lg, 40 I,.rI th. st,.,......5.,
Detroit evening times., 1942-12-08
| etters
To the Editor
TO THE EDITOR.


no AMERICANS grasp how
~ deep-Seatcd is German lust
for world domination Those
who are advocating soft peace
might shift their opinion of they
read the Treaty of StralSund.
This was back in 1870. II was
between the German HANSA
League and conquered Denmark.
II was not mere incident the COM
mercial air fleets of the present
decade were chriStened "Luft
HANSA.'
This treaty disclosed the
Weltmacht type of mind that
was the same in 1870 as in
1910 One historian describes it
as the most humiliating treaty
ever accepted by royalty"
In fact, King Naldemar At
tcrdaG soon died of a broken
ll'dl I. III d'l'iI Iibli 10 lildll4l-
Denmark m the position of to-
days cnSlavcd nations of Europe,
II gave the IIanSa merchants the
right 10 name The Danish king
something hardly attempted by
Hitler today
The writer's work carried him
overseas repeatedly since before
World War |. lie is convinced
Germany has hoen drained Of
her liberal leaders. particularly
when so many came 10 tho
United states Of America after
the Revolution of lSfS
TNcSS majority of citizens
see clearly as 10 our war aims.
We can be huncocd out Of our
coming victory as easily as
country yokcl betting on a shell
game at q county fair
We could well begin by ending
dual citizenship Herein lct ms
remember the three dual clti1on-
shin governments are Germany.
Italy, Japan our ANS enemies.
& NJ EOETUE