davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-06-05
80 Persons Facing Trial
In Nassau Riotinq
b. the Associated Press.

B, the Associated Press.
NASSAU, Bahamas, June s.
Eighty persons will be tried for
participating in widespread riots
which cost the lives of three and
extensive property damage here
Monday. government authorities
disclosed yesterday.
The charges to be placed against
the men, all understood to be ma
tives, were not announced.
The riots flared after unskilled
laborers on a big American project
started a demonstration against
their four shillings (about 80 cents)
a day wages.
The Duke Of Windsor, who hur-
ried back from Washington to oc-
cupy his post as Royal Governor,
already had started negotiations In
connection with the wage rate,
which was fixed by agreement of
the British and American govern
mentS.
About $500 workers on the Amer
ican project returned to work yes
terday, and except for the curfew
regulation which remained in effect,
life in the colony appeared normal.
Evening star., 1942-06-05
This Changing World
Ruids on Dutch Horbor Believed Blind
To Cover Other Jop Offensive Operations

would have on American morale,
particularly in the Pacific North
west. But outside Of this there
is not much the Japanese can
achieve by a landing In that terri
tory.
Those whose job 1t Is to study
the psychology Of the Nipponese
high command do not believe the
enemy will disperse forces to OBJ
tain only a moral victory. But
they do believe the Japanese will
run almost any risk in order to
cut the lines Of communication
between the United States and
Australia.
Hope to Create Outcry.
To accomplish this the Japa-
nese must establish new bases
from which to operate against
our shipping lines in some other
sector than the Southwest Pa
cific, where they found us too
well prepared.
For this purpose, 1t Is believed
IN most competent Washington
quarters, the Japanese have staged
an offensive against Alaska which
is likely to be followed by at
tacks against the Aleutian Is
lands. In this manner they hope
to draw away our covering forces
in the Pacific.
The japanese high command
expects that repeated attacks
against American territories will
create an outcry throughout the
United States and that under the
pressure Of public opinion the
American high command will be
compelled to divert important
forces from their main strategic
Evening star., 1942-06-05

strong, though largely suppressed,
pessimistic convictions of the various
officials charged with responsibility
either for rationing gasoline or the
production Of rubber. Naturally
none of these was going to say that
Mr.. Roosevelt talked loosely and too
much, but certainly some Of them
thought so. Beyond question, his
optimism was misleading and the
facts bear out the darker view. To
some extent, the President-unin-
tentionally, Of course-has impeded
the program and prevented a clear
grasp Of the realities.
Because Of this, 1t seems worth
while to present the views of those
who know most about the situation
and have most to do with handling
1t. The basic fact, upon which there
is no governmental disagreement,
though there still exists a popular
lack Of understanding. is that the
shortage is in rubber, not in gasoline
There is plenty Of gasoline every
where except in the East and there
it Is a question of transportation,
not lack Of supply. Nevertheless,
sometime after July 1 gas rationing
will be extended to the whole coun-
try, not to save gas but to save
rubber.
The Facts Are Simple.
The facts about rubber can be
simply stated. First, even allowing
for importations from South Amer
lea and the synthetic rubber pro-
duced here. there is nothing like
enough rubber on hand or in sight
for war purposes. This Is true, even
II war requirements were reduced
as per cent, which is not to be
thought Of. Quite clearly. then. the
civilian population is going to have
to go without rubber.
Despite the Presidents optimism,
there is no prospect Of tires for
civilian purposes for an indefinite
period-probably two years or more.
That fact ought to be accepted and
no one in the Government ought
to make statements calculated to
diminish its force. This rubber
shortage is quite the toughest
civilian fact that has confronted us
in this war and it Is a disservice to
Evening star., 1942-06-05
Bomb BIust in France
Reported by British
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, June 5.-The BIC
said last night in a German-lan-
guage broadcast that a bomb had
exploded in the Rennes, France. re-
cruiting office for anti Russian vol
unteers.
The broadcast, heard by CHS, also
said French Socialists meeting Sc
cretly in Paris, had decided ''to sup
port any government which Gen.
Charles de Gaulle, Free French
leader, might form In France In Or
der to re-establish the republican
constitution"
Evening star., 1942-06-05
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN

More Japanese raids on Dutch
Harbor, like those Of Wednesday,
as well as attacks on oSher points
of equal strategic Importance
are in the cards for the next few
days, but well-informed Wash
ington quarters believe these at
tacks are mere blinds to cover
other offensive operations OF
Japanese naval and air forces
which have been gathering in
strength in home waters.
Since the end Of the Coral
Sea battle, in which the Japs
took greater punishment than
they expected, the Nipponese
high command is believed to
Evening star., 1942-06-05

bridge, U. S. N, retired. curator at
the Naval Academy Museum, An
napolis, will sponsor the new craft.
The vessel is named for the late
Rear Admiral Henry Clay Taylor,
U. S. N, a Washington native, who
was appointed to the Naval Acade-
my from North Carolina in 1860.
Admiral Taylor served with the
blockading squadron along the
North Atlantic during the Civil
War.
Evening star., 1942-06-05

Ach 1ASSSAAASAS' 4AGAAOo " - - -
have made 1t the mecca OF moths
the world over.
Since April %, when it was asked
to join other cities along the At
lantic seaboard in a general snutf-
ing Of candle power, New York has
gone right on Illuminating every
thing from a roast turkey in a
delicatessen window to a theater
marquee, advertising picture deal
ing with the heroism Of United
States Marines.
Having lived recently in a sea-
coast town, where no one was al
lowed to show so much as crack
of light after the sun went down.
and where automobilists crept about
with only pencil-point DINNER lights
on, it was shocking to come to New
York and find 1t, the biggest city
of them all. glowing like glow
worm trying to show of before ttS
best girl.
y &'&
True, some of New York's lights
have been switched of, but turning
of a portion Of them is about the
same as disnissing a rattlesnake
bite by saying that the rattler only
bit you with one fang. The result
still Is q deadly one.
1t wouldn't be 80 bad II New
York had been asked to turn down
It's lights because of fear Of an air
raid. Then, refusal would at least
have had the merit of proving that
New Workers possessed bravery Of a
sort, and were willing to risk the
enemy bombers doing their worst.
But New York has been asked to
dim its lights so that the unearthly
glow that the lights cast will not
provide a bright and 1ethal back
ground against which the freighters
and tankers will be silhouetted, and
thus made sitting targets for the
Axis submarines.
There can only be one conclusion:
New York does not care enough
about the men who put to sea in
ships to suffer discomfort, to risk
the loss of few dollars In trade.
Improper, careless lighting can
mean but one thing: That New
York does not feel too deeply for
the man on the tanker and that
death-as-usual Is not too high a
price to pay for Ife-as-usual or
uSinesS-as-usual.
What more damning criticism Of
a city's war effort could be found
than in Mai. Gen. Thomas A.
Terry's Official report on New York's
blackout?
In Queens" the report read, 'the
Rockaways fared like a diamond
sunburst Inland Brooklyn
was ablaze with light In the
Bronx. gardens of light ." 1t
seemed that the only unlighted
areas In Queens were the many
graveyards ."
1t is difficult to believe that Amer
leans would respond In such a man.
ner when its soldiers are dying in
planes, its sailors are defying death
to man guns, its men Of the mer-
chant marine are daily walking the
tight rope that divides the past
from the future.
1t is a shame that there isn't a
law that would fit the blackout vio-
letor's punishment to his crime.
How many illegal lights would
keep burning. do you think, If the
man who burned them knew that
his punishment would be to ride on
tanker as it ploughed along
through the Atlantic, carrying its
precious cargo of high octane gaso-
line?
The answer is none.
The Army should arrange for a
few such rides. 1t would result in
quick cure.
distributed by McNaught Syndicate, Incl
Evening star., 1942-06-05
Riveter Sets Hot Pace

PORTLAND, Greg, June s R-
Lloyd H. Lakness, riveter at the
Oregon Shipbuilding Corp, drove
1,745 rivets in the hull Of a Liberty
freighter in hours Is minutes.
Company officials said they believed
the feat established a Pacific Coast,
If not a national record.
Evening star., 1942-06-05

and have the tar
whaled out Of
t h e m b y t h e
Army.
Disgraceful Is
a gentle descrip-
ton Of the man.
ner In which this
city has respond
ed, first to re-
quests and then
to demands, by
the Army, that
it turn out a
STARE OF the
lights W hic h
Evening star., 1942-06-05
Gas Rutions
Play Safe
With Tires
Government Seen
Refusing to GombIe
On Military Needs
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

Rationing of gasoline from coast
to coast as a precautionary measure
would seem to be justified on the
basis of tire conservation.
This conclusion has been reached
by high officials, Notwithstanding
Evening star., 1942-06-05

concerning tires
a n d gasoline.
A bout these
things they have
b cen subjected
TO an experience
well calculated
to u n d er mine
confidence and
promote discon-
tent.
Ofsetting the
Presidents re-
cent optimistic
remarks on rllh-
ber were the
Evening star., 1942-06-05

this war Is
over, can be-
C o me tn e
critical battle
for the world.
1t was set
off by the
speech Of
Underse secre-
tary of State
5 u m n e r
w es on
M e nj or i q l
D ay. Th a t
was g most
enlightened,
Evening star., 1942-06-05
Taylor Will Be Launched
Sunday at Bath, Me.

By the Associated Press.
BATH, Me-, June 5.-The de-
stroyer Taylor will be launched Sun
day at the Bath Iron Works, the
Navy announced today.
Mrs. H. A. Balbridge of Annapo-
lis. wife Of Capt. Harry A. Bal
Evening star., 1942-06-05

t h e criticism
emanating from
Congress to the
effect that there
is plenty of
gasoline a n d
plenty Of re-
claimed rubber
available.
1t is regret
table that the
adminiStrat ion
is not in a po-
sition as yet to
take the public
intn ite conf.
Evening star., 1942-06-05
BY FRANK r. KENT.

The American people have con-
siderable Justification for being in
dignant over the conflicting and
confusing governmental publicity
Evening star., 1942-06-05
McLemore
Sure Cure Suggested
For Dimout VioIutors
By HENRY McLEMORE.

NEW YORK.-What this city
needs Is q good five-minute whip
ping. All of its boroughs should
be taken out behind Grants Tomb
Evening star., 1942-06-05
On the Record
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON

On the columnists' page Of
Mondays New York World -Tele-
gram, it was possible to see the
outlines of a debate which, when
Evening star., 1942-06-05

TIE opinions OF the Urters this on not
necessarily The Stars. Such opinions presented
Stars EFFORT to otue all sides of questions of interest its
readers although such opinions may contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1942-06-05

Do you long to commit the perfect
crime? Murder the Axis by investing
in War bonds.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
NO Sc DARA COMPENSA-
CION A LOS OBREROS SUS-
PENDIDO

La Comisi6n Industrial del
estado notified aver a los traba-
jadores suspendidos por ell pre-
sidente Van Horn. de la Inter
nacional de Tabaqueros, que no
tienen derecho a compensation
por haber dejado de tra5ajar
bajo "una disputa obrera".
Quiere este decir que no Sc
les pagara NADIA por las semanas
que perdieron.
Los suspendidos cobraron
$4,000 semanales de un fondo
de contribution voluntaria for
mado por los obrerQs de la in
d~ustria.
Todos ellos han vuelto al ira
bajo en- las tabaquerias.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
CARDENAS ACTUA COMO
NUEVO MINISTRO DE
f NACIONAL

Ciudad de Mexico, sept. D.
Tom6 possession de la cartera de
Defensa Nacional, ell general La
faro Cardenas, eXpresidente de
la Repdblica, nombrado hace 20
cos dias por el general Avila Ca
macho, jefe de estado.
Hablando ante ell congreso,
POGO antes del ncmbramiento
de Cardenas, el general Avila
Camacho manifesto que ell pals
esta listo para hacer cualquier
sacrifice en- pro de la victoria
aliada.
Recomend6 el Presidente que
Sc conceda un estado de no-beli-
gerancia a todas las naciones
que eombaten al Eie.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
LOS H~ONORARIOS DE LOS
VERGE Y OAR
PA
PA

Por 81 case de- los 20 obreros
suspendidos, incluyendo ell jul
clio del entredicho, verificado
hace pocos dias, los obreros de
la industrial tcnIran que pagan
mas de $4,000.
FL juicio principal, en-. el cua.
acusara ell letrado Oliver {
Maxwell, no Sc ha efoctuadC
aun.
FL dinero sera rccogido pol
las comisiones que venian az.
tuando en- las puertas de las "a
bricas.
Dofienden a los suspeudidos
" repuestos, pero acusados DE-
| deslea,tad a la Union Interna.
cional, etc, los corociios letra-
dos Albert DrArpa y William
Pierce.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
LIMITARA Ell GOBIERNO
LOS LOS SUEL-
DOS Y LOS PRECIOS DE
LOS PRODUCTOS AGRICO
LAS

Washington. sept. e spe-
rase un decreto del presidente
Roosevelt, la semana que viene,
limitando los jornales, sueldOs
y los precios de los productos "a
gricolas.
La medida tienGe a evitar ell
ensanchamiento dc la inflacitl,
SObre tan importantes dispo-
.siciones hablara ei lunes, por la
Radio, ell jefe de estado.
Invocara Ell jefe de estadO
,sus poderes y deberes de ITEM
.po de guerra.
I'm administrator econ0micO,
con poderes dictatoriales, sera
nOmbrado tambiGn.
Para este puestC Sc menciO-
nan los nombres de Herbert H.
Lehman, gObernador de New
York, Wendell Wilkie y Ber-
nard M. Raruch.
Sc prohiblran IS aumentos de
jornales en- mas dc un 1910 So
bre ell nivel de enero Il de 1871,
ell aumento equivalente en- Ell cos
to de la vida.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
la aviacio6n aIiada bombardeoa
Bremen, Budapest y otraS ciudades
No regresaron IL de los aeroplanos
que ~atacaron a Bremen

Londres, Sep. 5.-Ayiado-
res ingleses v rusos bombar-
dearon aver ciudades de Ale
mania, Hungria y la martiri-
zada Polonia.
Bremen, Koenigsberg Y Bres
lau sufrieron grandes dahos,
segGn notieia dadas por la
radio de EstOkolmo.
La aviaci6n roja atac6 a Blu
dapest, p%erdiendo la vida mu-
chas personals. FuG Ell primer
ataque sobre territorio hGnga
70 desde que empezara la que
ira.
Duranta el dia gran ndmero
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Saludamos hoy, porque ell lu-
mes Disbursements, siguiendo la
tradici6n de este diario, a todos
los obreroS honrados de la in
dustria tabacalera y "a los ira
bajadores de toda clase", no inn
porta donde hayar nacido.
Los trabajadores de Europa
y de la America Latina tienen
su Dia del TrabaJo, ell 10 de ma
yo de cada ano. Tienen su Dia
del Trabajo, en- e. primer luneS
del mes de septiembre. los ira
bajadores norteamericanOS.
AL frente de las uniones obre-
ras de este pals marchan tres
poderosas organizaciOnes, la Fe
deraci6n Americana del Traba-
j., ell Congreso de Organization
Industrial y las Hermandades
Ferroviarias.
Hay hderes buenOs y lideres
malos; perO nadie puede negar
ell progreso de los trabajadores
Y sus colectividades deSde que
Franklin Delano Roosevelt SUI
biera a la presidencia de la Re-
p1blica.
Y justo es, al saludar a los
trabajadores, recordar de paso
a su noble amigo: Ell presidente
Roosevelt.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

con un total de $1,000 tonela-
das.
Novorossi,k en- ell Mar Ne
gro, lugar que ell enemigo an
STA capturar, es ell centric de la
industrial del cemento.
Ell pasado lunes fue destrui
da cast por complete la Deci-
ma Cuarta Division Painter
de las fuerzas del cOronel ge-
neral Paul Ludwig Won Kleist.
Los aviones de picada del
enemigo aun siguen atacando
las posiciones rusas, pero mu-
chos de ellos han sidO deStrui-
dos.
Todos los r%etroce>os ell ejer
cito russo han sido criginados
por la superioridad de los ma
lis en- equipo peSado ayiacion
e infanteria,; pero la resisten-
ella es formidable y Won Book
Sc We obIigado a Sacr4ficar mi
les de hombres, municiones y
combustible.
FL mando aleman trata de
ensanchar la base de su salien
te. que descansa EN- ell Don.
Cerca de Kletskaya las di-
visones italianas fueron refor-
zadas con unidades de la di-
vision l13, mandada por ell ge
neral Hoffman,, y la division
70, mandada por ell general
Daniel.
En- este sector ell ej6rcito ro-
10 mantiene la in~iciativa.
Los marines del Mar Negro
derrotaron a dos divisiones ru
manas de caballeria. la Quin-
ia y la Novena, en- 5 dias de
batalla.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Recordamos a los senores
c~oncejales, a los amigos del
pueblo latino, que la intransi-
gencia de algunos pastores re
ligiosos es c%ontraria a la volun
tad popular, expresada en- las
recientes elecciones de "secos"
Y "mojados."
Esos sehores ministries an
helan imponer la prohibition
Y amparaban sus "maniobras'
con la excusa de proteger la
moral del soldado.
La moral del soldado, en-
Tampa, es igual o superior a
la de la p~oblaci6n civil, sin ex-
cluir a los senores que van a
las iglesias todos los domingos
y microbes.
Los prohibicionistas insisten
en- imponer sus malsanas
ideas, despreciando los dere-
chos individuales; los prohibi-
cionistas no q%uieren educar,
convencer, persuadir, sine de-
cretar...... a la usanza fascis-
ia
Y contra ell fascismo PERM
cioso Y denigrante de los pro-
hibicionistas, que hablan de
moral, pero no educan, deben
votar siempre los concejales
que aprecian la hermOsa labor
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
.AGRADECIDA LA FAMILIA
DE LORENTE

La guerilla familia del difun
to amigo Miguel Lorente (El
Curro) nos pide expresemos
su gratitud a las personals que
por 81 Sc interesaron durante
su enfermedad, mandaron CO.
ronas Y asistieron al entierro.
Su viuda, hijas, hijo, nietos
Y otros familiares, jamas olvi-
daran las sinceras expresiones
de carino que recibieron.
A la familia Lorente, fami-
liza de un amigo, La Gaceta"
reitera su eondolencia.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

de bombarderos Y cazas cru
aaron 81 canal, bombardeando
posiciones del enemigo en-
Francia.
La aviaic6n alemana mand6
algunos aparato1 sobre don-
dres, al medic dia, y otros so
bre East Anglia.
Entraron en- acci6n las ba-
terias antiaGreas. De ataque a
Bremen no regresaron II apa
ratios.
Los incendios de Bremen Sc
divi, aban a gran distancia.
La alarma de Budapest du-
70 una bora y cincuenta minu
tos.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
LA LEY AZUL INVOCADA
EN- Ell
Sc dejara de vender a las doce
de la noche

La famosa 'ley azul', restos
de la antidemocracia reiigio-
sa, Sc pondra de nuevo en- vi
gor, manana, prohibiendO la
venta de licores, who's y GER
VEGA despuGs de las II de la
roche en- TODD ell condado.
bio la orden de imponer la
LEY azul," Y suponemos hara
10 mismo con la desvergucnza
boliterica, ell sheriff INFERNO
Sr. Savarese.
Todos los lugares donde Sc
venden licores, who's y cerve-
zas terminaran sus negocios
a las II de la noche de hoy,
pero no tendran que cerrar sus
puertas.
Hasta las II de la noche del
domingo no Sc podra vender
de nuevo.
La "ley azul', MEDIA fas-
cista de tiempos de menos cu.-
tura, probablemente dara lu-
gar a la Intervention de los
tribunales.
Dentro de la ciudad los Ii
putados del sheriff no a1tua-
ran.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
PETICION DE DINEKO PA
RIA MANDAR UNA COMI-
SION A WASHINGTON

Una de las uniones locales, Sc
gun Sc nos informa, trata de OBJ
tener dinero del Comite Consul
two Conjunto, a modo de pres
tamO, para mandar a Washing
ton una comisi6n de dos hom-
bres.
La Union que preside el Sr.
0~restanO, una de las mas hume
rosas, aprobo una resolution en-
contra del envio de los comisio-
nados.
Otras uniones O.jeron que pa
ra ese prOp6sito nc disponen de
dinero>
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Tenemos ell deber de recor-
darle a los senOres ediles ami
gos del pueblo latino y de Ia
decencia representada por las
Sociedades y Logias de Ybor
City Y West Tampa, que ell Sr.
Pendergrass quiere impedir
que los obreroS Sc diviertan, ell
sabado por la noche, %ingirien-
do bebidas alcoholics 81 asi
les parece.
Las sociedades latinas solo
pueden verificar sus fiestaS los
sabados y los domingos.
Empiezan a las II de la no.
che las fiestas de los sabadOs
y Sc terminan en- horas de la
madrugada, de modo que los
obreroS puedan hacer sus com
pras y concurrir y los conner
ciantes puedan cerrar sus es-
tablecimientos y asistir.
Derrotada en- las pasadas
elecciones la hipocresia prohi-
bicionista, en- esta ciudad cos
mopolita, oculta sus tentacu-
los bajo ell p~reteXto de mora
liar a quien no esta desmo-
ralizadO.
" hapan ell favor los seno
res paStores de no seguir inva
diendo un terrenO que perte-
nece al mando militar, como es
ell de la moral de los valientes
j6venes anericanos que sirven
/ la patria.
No Sc desmoraliza un hombre
por tomar unas cOpas; Sc des-
moralizan los cobardes y los
cue no tienen educacion y dig
nidad.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05
Ola DEL TRABAJO EN- ESTE ANO 1912
Estas son rpalabras de nuestro Presidente, ell
bien amado Franklin Delano Roosevelt

baten. No hay duda que ven
dram dias de ansiedad. Obreros,
hacendados, industriales, a to-
dos nos toca sostener el esfuar-
70 de guerra. Sc nos pedira que
hagamos SACRIFICES que sacri,
fiquemos aumentos de salario,
aumentos en- los precios de las
cosechas, aumentos de ganan-
cias, 0 que sacrifiquemos como
didadeS materiales. Pero TODD es
inSignificante para el hombra Ii
bre en- I'm mundo donde la liber-
tad esta en- peligro.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Carlos Sforza, ell Tide: Italia
no, declar5 Snteayer en- Rio de
Janeiro, Brasil, que dc Ia que
ira, de esta segunda horrible
guerra, jtaiia saldra converti-
da en- una RepGblica Dlmocra
tica, apoyada por A, eco, 900
de c|iudadanos antifasc.sfas
"Un pcqueho grupo lie tia
lianos, compuesto de ladrones
tiene que seguir siendo ~tascis-
ia para conservar ell producto
de sus robos..... todos los de
mas son antifascistas'
Asl 10 creemos nosotroS.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Con ell mayor gusto saluda-
mos tambien al COlegio Medico
Latino, ell 'bebito' entire las or
ganizaciones "de trabajadores
de toda claSe" en- la ciudad de
Tampa.
Ell Colegio ha venido procu-
rando mejoras para la prcfe-
sion m6dica, mejoras razOna-
bles, 10 mismo que ell tabaquero
lucha para obtener mejores
condolences de trabajo y jOr-
males que lie permitan enfren-
tarse, airosamente, con ell alto
costo de las subsistencias.
La gaceta., 1942-09-05

Tan infame es Franco, aho
Ia que tiene nuevos ministries,
como 10 era aver, cuandO con
los aer2rlaros italiancs y ale
names bcml ardeaba a sus com
patriotas, cnsanandose %particu
larmente con las mujeres y los
ninoS.
Reenpiazar a un generalo-
te antiGc.ucc1atico con otro...
en- NADIA beneficia a las Nacio
res Unidas y menos al pueblo
espanOi.
iInsis.imoS en- "apaclguar
les. y este nos deshonca!