davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-07-13
ASSAILANT UNKNOWN

John Murray, %, Detroit, re-
fused to name his assailant Sun
day after he was cut on the left
arm and right leg during an ar
gument on Quinn road.
The daily monitor leader. [volume] (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1942-19??, 1942-07-13

Washing eggs removes the
natural protective mucilaginous
coating, thereby Fastening their
deterioration.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Stone and Nash Receive
Honorary Degrees at Tufts

Chief Justice Stone and Walter
Nash, New Zealand Minister to the
United States, received honorary
degrees at commencement exercises
at Tufts College in Medford, Mass,
today.
Dr. Leonard Carmichael, president
of the college, in bestowing the de-
gree of doctor of civil law on Chief
Justice Stone, told him that his
work "in this era of rapid social
change is preserving our individual
liberties as we also achieve for all
our people the essential social secu-
rity demanded by our increasingly
industrialiZed economy"
In awarding the degree of doctor
of laws to Mr.. Nash, the college head
said the American people see in
him "one who can wisely guide the
cooperation of the armed forces
of your Nation and ours.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
SheiIa Barrett 10 Aid
Al Red Cross Benefit

For the benefit of the District Red
Cross Motor Corps, Miss Sheila Bar
rett, impersonator, will perform be-
tween and 7 pm. Wednesday at
the home of Mr. and Mrs. Morris
Cafritz, 2301 FoxhaQ road NV.
Fashion editors of the four Wash
ington newspapers will act as an
nouncers for clothes modelling on the
terrace during the benefit. Proceeds
from the affair will 60 for equipment
and maintenance of Red Cross am
balances here.
Mrs. Roosevelt heads the list Of
patrons and patronesses for the
event The Red Cross Canteen Corps
will serve refreshments, including
1000 cookies donated by the ladies
of St. Gabriel's Church.
A shuttle service between the
home and the two bus lines nearest
the benefit has been arranged by
Mrs. G. H. Oertling, chairman. The
D-8 bus, called the Delacarlia line,
will be met at Foxhall and Reservoir
roads NV. and the NJ bus, labeled
either Wesley Heights or Wisconsin
and Fessenden, will be met at New
Mexico and Cathedral avenues NV.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Secret Service Man
lnducted al Bethesda

A secret service guard at Hyde
Park and two married volunteer
officer candidates whose wives
waived dependency we're among Sc
lectees sent to Baltimore today fol-
induction by Selective Service Board
No. of MONTGOMERY County at
Bethesda.
The secret service guard is Ray
mond Joseph King, 80, Of 200 Tay-
lor street, Chevy Chase. In a letter
to the board his chief. Frank j
Wilson, stated that Mr.. Kings serv-
ices were valuable. but thet he would
not request a deferment Aor him.
Thomas Osborne Wanslaben, 20
of Riverdale and Leslie Wilson
Highly, 27, Of 1913 Fairfield driye
Bethesda. are the two volunteer
officer selectees. They are the first
two in this classification to be in.
Quoted by the board.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Virginia Convention
Opens in Lynchburg

LYNCHBURG, Va, May l8 (P1.-
The 47th annual convention of the
Virginia State Federation of Labor
opened here today at the Virginian
Hotel.
E. J. Shave of Hampton. secretary
and treasurer of the federation. said
that addresses will be made by
Frank Fenton of Washington, di-
rector Of organization for the Amer
lean Federation of Labor, and 1t.
Robert F. Wagner. jr., Of Washing
ton, assistant to the Undersecretary
OF War.
James Barrett, assistant director
OF war savings staff Of the Treasury
Department, is scheduled to make a
plea for labor to buy more War
bonds and stamps,
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Lutheran Services Honor
Muhlenbe Family

Tribute to the noted Muhlenberg
family was paid by religious and
political leaders in services yesterday
at the Lutheran Church Of the
Reformation, marking the 20Oth an
niversary Of the arrival in America
OF Heinrich Melchoir Muhlenberg,
organizer of the Lutheran Church in
this country.
House Speaker Rayburn praised
the Rev. Frederick A. Muhlenberg
first Speaker of the House and one
OF the three sons of Heinrich Mel
choir Muhlenberg. Representative
Bulwinkle, Democrat, of North Caro-
lima, lauded Rev. John Peter Gabriel
Muhlenberg, brigadier-general in the
Revolutionary War and legislator
The third son was the Rev. Ernest
Muhlenberg, noted botanist.
DR.. F. Eppling Reinartz, promo
tional secretary Of the United Luth-
ern Church in America, paid tribute
to the father, Heinrich Muhlenberg.
The Rev. DR.. Oscar F. Black
welder, host pastor and Federation
Of Churches president, presided
Among the guests were Mrs. Fred
erick A. Muhlenberg, wife of IL. Col.
Frederick A. Muhlenberg, direct de-
scendant of the first Speaker of the
House. and their children, Frederick
and David.
Tribute to the women of the
Muhlenberg family was paid by the
Rev. Ralph w. Lowe, associate
pastor, who presented a bouquet to
Mrs. Muhlenberg.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Thomas Brahany Heads
Sons Of s.. Patrick

Thomas w. Brahany, one of the
White House secretaries during the
World War, was unanimously elect
ed president Of the Washington So
ciety of the Friendly Sons Of St.
Patrick at the annual meeting yes
terdsy. He succeeds John Saul,
local banker.
Mr.. Brahany has written the
plays given by the Friendly Sons
Troubadours at the annual banquet
on st. Patrick's Day for the last IA
years. He was one Of the founders
Of the society. The Troubadours, led
by George H. O'Connor, repeat the
plays annually for the benefit of
the milk fund sponsored by the
Ladies of Charity.
Mr.. Saul becomes q member of
the Board of Directors. DR.. Ed
ward Larkin, noted pediatrician and
former Georgetown football star,
was elected first vice president. and
William Montgomery, president and
general manager of the Acacia Life
Insurance Co., was elected second
vice president. Oficers reelected
are: Michael F. Calnan, treasurer;
Martin j. Mcnamara, secretary, and
William P. Kennedy, historian.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Fight for Economy
In Farm Measure
Pushed in Senate
Compromise Sought on
Sale Of Surplus Grain
Held by Government
By the Associated Press.

| By the ASSoclated Press.
A squabbling farm bloc and q
small but determined economy
group matched strength in the
Senate today in battle over the
$3.50, ,000, 900 Agriculture Department
appropriation bill.
The farm bloc, divided by basic
argument over. the bills prospective
effect on the price of wheat and
corn, presented a patched-up front
which leaders hoped would hold to-
gether long enough to bring about
a compromise on sections dealing
with the sale of Government con-
trolled grain surpluSes.
The proposed compromise would
permit the Government to sell UP
to 125, 900, bushels of stored wheat
| for feeding live stock at price not
below SO cents a bushel, the same
level at which corn would be avail.
able.
This was not entirely satisfactory
however, to Senators from corn
States, who talked instead Of seek
ing to strike out all legislative re-
strictions on the sale of surplus
grains, thus leaving the price ques-
| ton up to the Agriculture De-
partment.
Floor Fight Expected.
Farm bloc members from cotton
growing States were ready to help
work out a compromise on this
issue, but the outcome was so much
in doubt that Senate Minority
Leader McNary said the whole
question probably would have tc
be fought out on the floor.
While this section Of the bill had
no direct bearing on the total
amount of appropriations. economy,
minded Senators looked to the split
in the farm bloc to help them prune
expenses.
Led by Senator Byrd, Democrat
Of Virginia, the economy group took
a 45-to-22 licking in its first at
tempt last week to cut down depart.
ment spending. The Senate ap-
proved a committee amendment
permitting the department to trans
fer up to 10 per cent Of its ap-
propriations, despite Senator Byrd's
complaints that this might en-
courage many needless expendi-
lures.
Stalwarts Join Economy Group.
In this vote, however, such stall
wart farm bloc members as Senator
Mcclellan. Democrat, of Tennessee
and Wheeler. Democrat, Of Mon
tana went over to the economy camp
and 20 Senators didn't vote at all.
Regarding that as a mere skir-
mish before the real battle. Senator
Byrd prepared to press for re-
duction in proposed expenditures Of
the Farm Security Administration
The Senate committee raised direct
appropriations $26,000,0 900 over the
total previously approved by the
House for this agency, in addition
to tacking on s55,000,00 in lending
authority.
Senator Russell, Democrat, oi
Georgia, in charge of the bill, sale
he looked for an extremely close
vote on any proposal to lop of
these increases, remarking that
there were SO many cross currents
that he would not be surprised a.
anything that happened.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Arrests Ordered
In Montgomery
BIockout Cases

All blackout ordinances in Mont
gomery County will be strictly en-
forced in future air raid drills and
blackouts, 1t has been announced by
Civilian Defense Director Albert E.
Brault.
The general public" he said, has
been given an opportunity to become
accustomed to the routine and to
learn the requirements and we feel
that the safety Of the community re-
quires that we discontinue lenience
to violators in the future"
Mr.. Brault's statement was aimed
particularly at a half-dozen estab-
lishments which have failed to COM
ply with warnings. Future viola
tions will mean arrests, he warned.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Full War Aid Pledged
AT D. E., Maryland
A, F. Convention
300 Delegates Greeted
By Hogerstown Mayor
At Opening Session
n the Associated Press.

- the Associated Press.
HAGERSTOWN, Nd, May 49,
Full cooperation with the Govern
msnt's war effort was pledged today
as approximately 300 delegates
epened the annual convention of
the Maryland and District Of Co.
lumbia Federation Of Labor.
Delegates were greeted by Mayor
Richard Sweeney and the principal
speaker this afternoon was to be
Gov. O'Conor. The convention will
last three days.
The convention theme is 400 per
cent cooperation with the admin
istration In the war effort" said
Frank ]. Coleman, State secretary.
President to Be Named.
One Of the principal orders of
business Wednesday will be the elec-
ton Of new State president to sue
ceed Joseph McCurdy, Baltimore,
who was named recently to presi-
dency of the United Garment Work
ers Of America.
Mr.. McCurdy has headed the
Maryland and District organization
since 1882.
Other speakers on the convention
program include Henry Tier of the
National Youth Administration; I.
N. Ornburn, secretary of the label
trades department of the American
Federation of Labor. and Howard
Colvin Of the United States Depart
ment Of Labor Cancellation Service
C. l. o. Sends Greetings.
In Washington the Executive
Board of the Maryland and District
of Columbia Industrial Union Coun-
Gil &C. I. o. yesterday voted to
send friendly greetings to the con-
vention.
The C. T. o. message said that the
issues which have divided the labor
movement since 1886 have nc
meaning" in view of the conflict
against the Axis.
On national and international
questions the c. I. o. board asked
creation of a Western European
war front, seizure of Martinique in
the Caribbean and an end to the
present policy toward the Vichy
French government.
The board voted support to c. I. o
President Philip Murray, approved
the administration anti-infation
program, opposed a sales tax and
urged the participation OF women
in war industries.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Brookings Gets $4,000
To Study Postwar Needs

Grants amounting to $130, 900 have
been made to the Brookings Insti-
tuition by the Maurice and Laura
Falk Foundation Of Pittsburgh for
research studies of problems of
postwar economic reconstruction,
1T was announced yesterday.
The study will cover two years.
One phase Of it will attempt TO
formulate a definite industrial pro-
gram for America after the war.
Another study will concern the
development of governmental fiscal
and financial policies encouraging
postwar recovery under the private
enterprise system.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Concordia Evangelical
Marks 50th Anniversary

An enduring peace based on JUS
tice should not be forgotten in the
present darkness, the Rev. DR.. Louis
Goebel of Chicago declared yester-
day at exercises commemorating the
50th anniversary Of the dedication
of Concordia Evangelical and Re
formed Church, Twentieth and G
streets NV.
DR.. Goebel said the church is Of
little value unless its members have
a living relationship with God :. .
not the four walls Of the building,
but the people themselves by reason
of their fellowship with Christ, form
the church"
Evening star., 1942-05-18
BrentsviIIe Dance

MANASSAS, Va, May 18 (Spe-
ciaD The Brentsville Community
League will sponsor a dance in the
courthouse at Brentsville Thursday
evening.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
Schools Get Checks
Tota|ing $566.2Oi in
Paper Campaign
Collections in Second
District Will Be
Made TomGf:ow

Checks totaling $566.2o were dis
tributed to schools in the first dis
trict of The Evening Star-P.-T. A.
Salvage for Victory program cover
ing payment for paper. cardboard
and magazines collected during
April Those receiving checks and
the amounts follow:
Evening star., 1942-05-18

Gentlemen prefer blonds-patriots
prefer bonds. Buy now.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
CLASSIFIED AD RATES
Loeol Advertisers

Three Lines (Minimum)
! time ------------------75c per line
3 times 23c
Z times or longer, con-
secutively y---------20 zoe
Situations Wanted
Reduced Rates
3 lines. time, zoe line ne-3 so
8 lines. 2 times, 18c line 1.08
3 lines, 3 times, 15c line 135
Claims for errors must be made in
time for correction before the second
insertion. -
Business advertisements under Situ-
ations Wanted will be charged the
regular classified rate
Business cards under Special No
tees and all advertisements under
Personal Sc per line additional.
Orders TO insert or cancel classified
advertisements for the Daily Star must
be received by II pm evening before:
for The Sunday Star by pm.
Saturday.
Evening star., 1942-05-18

When cznceIling an Advertisement
retain cancslIa tion number which is
invariably given at the time order
to discontinue Advertisement IL
received. This number Is necessary
In ease Of claim for adjustment.
Evening star., 1942-05-18
HELP MEN g. WOMEN.

COOK. unusually good and experienced.
for tea house. good pay; also dishwasher
Jackson 1870 49,
Evening star., 1942-05-18

NEARBY RESORT can use several men or
women to operate concession stands. Write
or phone H. J. Trilling co Uncle Billie's,
North Beach, Nd
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27
The Great Game of Politics
CiviIions Warned Military Successes Cont Avert
Hordships and Sacrifices Nation Foces

has a firm grasp Of the whole
situation.
The one clear thing Is that If 1t is
not to get too big to handle: If 1t
is not to run away with us: If it
is not to end up In a grand eco
nomic crash, restrictions such as we
have not dreamed OF will have to
be imposed and sacrifices greater
than any we have ever made be
required.
There isn't any other way out.
The Government has warned Of
what is coming. but until it comes
most of us won't believe it, But,
within the next three to six months
we will know. Inside Of that period
business and individuals will be
squeezed as they have not been
squeezed before.
Taxes to Be Huge.
Production for civilian use will be
simplified, standardized, curtailed.
Most business operations will be
stripped down to the bare essen
tials More-and still more-taxes
will be levied and we will get down
to the realities OF global war in
the way the British have gotten
down to them-and which. as Mrs.
Roosevelt points out, we have not
yet approached.
None of this Is intended to scare
anybody. None Of 1t Is exaggerated
Any one with even rudimentary
reasoning powers can see all of it
coming, knows that none of it is
to be avoided. 1t had best be faced
and clearly understood.
Neither the successes we have had
nor those to come will change these
facts. There is a much tougher time
coming and we will have to take it
and like it.
About all we can do about it is
to keep as veil informed as pos
sible as to what goes on in Wash
ington and try to prevent admins
tration incompetency and confusion
from making it any tougher for us
than Is necessary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27


The whole difficulty is due TO
the unwillingness Of the Allies
to sign a formal agreement de-
fining Admiral Darlan's position
for the duration.
The French admiral is worried
lest the Allies find his useful
ness ended when the North
Africa campaign is concluded.
His apprehension has increased
since President Roosevelt's state
ment November 10 In which the
President announced that all ar
rangements with Admiral OAR
Ian were on purely temporary
basis and implied that his posi-
ton would be reconsidered after
the military emergency was over.
Admiral Darlan's disappoint-
ment eased somewhat when he
realized how many political
cooks" are involved in a de-
mocracy like ours and that
many Of our leaders who were
so critical of the deal" had not
had enough time to digest the
real Importance of his assist
ance to the Allied cause.
The admiral also realized that
the United Nations have three
important component parts, the
Soviet government being on a
par with the United States and
Britain. Even before the out
break OF the second World War
he had been known to be strong
ly anti communistic and he
could not expect Moscow to look
on him with favor. 1t must be
said in fairness to the Kremlin
that no representations Of any
kind have been made concerning
Admiral Darlan in either Wash
ington or London.
Darlan Called Suspicious"
The Russian high command Is
realistic and willing to accept
the assistance Of any one who
could help defeat Naziism and
Fascism. Admiral Darlan ap-
parently suspected Moscow's
hand in the strong disavowals he
was receiving publicly in America
and Britain, particularly among
prominent London laborites who
are so strongly in sympathy with
Russian ideologies, and so he in
sisted that he be accepted on
a permanent basis.
Admiral Darlan is very sus-
picious person and Is strongly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27

whether this Is retaliation or
connivance is not established.
Some American writer's who are
regularly published in Great
Britain, where newspapers pur-
chase their writings, have been
barred by American censorship
from the British market. Oddly
enough, one of them Is 4 person
who has fought consistently and
unremittingly for the most cor
dial understanding in all matters
between Britain and America.
The opinions which have been
expressed in America and sup
pressed by the American censor
from publication in England have
not been military opinions in any
case of which I know. They
have been political opinions. In
some cases they have been criti-
cal of British political policy-in
the Indian question, for instance.
1t might be argued. I suppose,
that the expression of these criti-
cism is injurious to the cordially
Of coalition relations.
But other opinions have been
suppressed which are critical Of
our own policy, for instance in
regard to Vichy. And 1t is we'll
known that there Is much criti-
cism in England itself of our
Vichy policy.
Factors Analysed.
Now, in this whole matter there
are several factors to be con-
sidered.
The first is that the American
censor is unable to prevent ex-
pressions Of American opinion
from reaching the whole world
for there are too many channels
open through neutral countries.
American newspapers and pub
locations, for example, are flown
regularly to Argentine. There
they are read by correspondents
and officials of all countries, in
Guiding those of our enemies.
Excerpts from them are cabled to
Berlin as we'll as to London.
But if an expression of Amer
lean opinion reaches London by
this route, 1t becomes clear to
the London press that the Amer
lean Government is suppressing
it, and the expression therefore
takes on a far more profound
significance than it would other
wise have, as q mere personal
and private opinion.
Furthermore, we give the Ger
man propaganda the oppor-
tunity to inform British public
opinion, and to inform the Brit
ish in a distorted manner, lift
ing a sentence here and a SEN
tence there and making their
own comment on it.
And in such cases the author
has no chance even to clarity his
meaning, or deny the distortions,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27

one penny In excess of So, 200 net
after taxes are paid. The employer
must be sure, also, that if the en-
ploye works for two companies, as
is the case in large business enter
prises, neither employer shall pay
any sums that might put the COM
bined net income from salary after
taxes up above $4,000. 1t is re-
ported that the Treasury is working
on a new set Of regulations to take
into account the persons in the SAL
airy range between $4,000 and
SGT 200 who might be affected by the
wording Of the latest regulation Of
October 81, 1912 But there is no
intimation that the regulations will
bring any relief.
Reproduction Rights ReservedD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27
Nurse Sticks by Patient
While Building Burns

BY the Associated Press
SADDLE ROCK. N. Y, Nov. 81
Volunteer f1remen entered burning
house and saw two figures dimmed
by thick smoke
A fireman reached for the nearest.
Estelle Qualake, a nurse, but she re-
fused help,
I'll not bulge until my patient is
moved!' she cried and pointed to
Mrs. Charles Jackson. 81.
Firemen carried the ailing woman
down the ladder and the nurse fol-
lowed on her own power. Miss Qua
lake suffered smoke poisoning.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1942-11-27
Mexican General Kills
Wife and Companion

Ey the Associated Press.
MEXICO CITY, Nov. 27-Brig
Gen. Guillermo Palma Moreno. for
mer Mexico City police chief, was
charged with homicide yesterday In
connection with the fatal shooting
Wednesday night Of his wife. Quad
alupe, and her companion, Horacio
Nava Manterola.
Police said Gen. Palma Morento
went to police station and said:
IT killed my wife and her lover"