davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

single locals
Among those who spoke u ar.
Glenn Miller, Jimmy Dorsey. Claude
ThornhiII. Emery Deutsch, shap
Fields, Woody Herman, Count Basic
Abe Lyman. Hal Mcintyre and
Zutty Singleton
They declared that JimcrOw loo
ais are not satisfactory and are IT,
profitable to Negro musicians Chief
evils Of the separate system are IN
equal wage scales, virtual shut outs
OF Negro bands from radio stations.
theatres. and high-paTing spots over
which white locals have jurisdic-
ton, and a generally lower economic
standard among musicians.
The AIM has 1s5. 900 members
throughout the country. many ~
whom are coIored. Segregated Io-
Gals are the rule in most large cit
les. except New York
James c. PetriIlo, car Of the AFM
and president Of the Chicago local
mlnimizes undesirable effects OF se-
.gregated units In 4 statement la
week, he said: In SONS jurisdic-
tons colored musicians have their
own locals and IN other jurisdic-
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

Nashville, July ? ANPH"Military
first aid demonstrations and discus
sioas ~ Dr. Leo :. Holton, Wash
mgton, viii feature the 18th annual
convention Of the National Dental
association at Meharry Dental ccI-
lege. August 1O-14
Dr. HoIton viii condense the n
s~tructors, advanced and beginners
Red Cross first aid course along
with his studies Of the textbook on
Military Dentistry published with
the approval Of the army dental
corps for the dental profession.
Three afternoon sessions Tuesday
Wednesday and Thursday, viii Le
devoted to this curse for the del
lists IN attendance The instruct
ions and demonstrations presented
viii qualify the dentist to aid the
physicians and nurses in admins
tering to the wounded and injured
in areas Of bomb destruction Or
sabotage
Among the first aid measures to
be demonstrated are the mainten-
anee OF respiration or breathing, the
control OF h-emorrhage or bleeding.
general measures for combating
shock. means Of immobiTizing frac-
tured arms an dlegs, technics. for
moving injured patients and band
aging with special reference 70 head
injuries
DIR. Leo s HoIton combines The
general practice Of dentistry in
Washington with dental services in
the public schools a. a member OF
the d. c. Health department and is
also exalted ruler of the Eks Morn
ing Star Lodge NO. 40.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
CHICAGO Go COUNCIL ASKS
CoFEP TO BAN ALL LABOR
DISCRIMINATION

Chicago. July , ANPEExtension
of the CoFEP decision against the
AL. to other parts CT the nation
plumbers and steamfitters locals,
was asked ii a letter sent to the Co
FEP Wednesday by the Chicago IN
dustriaI Union Council. Go sffiiate
signed by Fullerton Fulton secret
airy
Commenting on the order remov-
ing the ban against Negro plumbers
and steamfitters. the letter said
In writing you on this subject
matter the Chicago Industrial UNION
Council i happy To state that We IRE
in fun accord with the decision made
BY your committee IN the above
mentioned cases Your decision /.
absolutely in line with policy Of tts
Congress Of Industrial Organizations
which stands for equality and jus-
tee regardless Of race, creed, cose-
or national origin
IN view OF such a valuable dec.
isi0n, which means much 10 the Ne.
Eroes not only Of this area but Ia
the nation IN general, we ask thai
the Jurisdiction Of your committee
be extended into every industrizl
area because Chicago il not the onIy
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

rests IN freedom to worship a. ON
conscience Dictates to pray to Col
As a free man, at peace with ones
own soul and TO see 10 it that our
neighbor has the same privilege.
There could Be no happiness for q
free born and free spirited American
under t-otahtarian rule
Freedom is the absence of fear
Of that c~orroding dread of impend-
ing evil, that c-ancerOus mfstrust Of
ones closest comrades which l. the
deadIiest weapon Of the dietato-s.
Freedom is the security given by
peace Of mind In a world in which
men are motivated by respect for
the rights Of others and by a sense
OF their own obligations to society.
Freedom Is the knowledge that sue
cess depends upon ones own self
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
RELIGIOUS AND FRATERNAL
LEADER
Rev. Harris
Succumbs
son IN AUSTRALIA

Rev ?. M. Harris. terminated
this life at his home. June z7th.
where he has been seriously IL Tor
sometime.
Rev. Harris had been a resident
Of Omaha for twenty four years. He
was z member Of Pilgrim Baptist
Church and the state Missionary
for the New Era A-ssociation He
was 4 member Of various -rraternaI
organizations and a part owner Of
the Keystone Barber Shop.
He leaves to mourn his death his
wife, Mrs. Ada Harris. two sons,
William Harris Of Omaha and Ell
venstine Harris who is now in Aus
traha In the army. a brother James
g. Harris Of Omaha. two other bro
Tiers and four sisters. three grand
children, william, IT., June and
Audrey Harris, a host Of nieces and
nephews and other relatives.
Funeral services viii Be held,
Saturday, July 4, from the Pilgrim
Baptist Church with Rev. Hickerson
and Rev. Robertson officiating
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

tons they are apart and parcel os
the local 1t seems that Someone
l. barking up the wrong tree a. tna
setup with reference to coIorsd and
white musicians in the Federation
always has been open and amicabla
Typical OF the opinions OF band
leaders i that Or Glenn Miller NV
when We { fighting Hitler because
he insists Oh racial prejudice, is the
time for our country to show its de-
mocratic hand Keeping colo-ed
artists out o. the same union as
white musicians throughout the ay-
ton l. definitely 4 BORN u bias
Abe Lyman. in demand for hss
sweet music stated. Sure the CO.
Gals should be combined. Look aov
successful soz New York; has ben.
When a colored local haz III comp
etc against a white local. there
likely to be scaIe-cutting and the
cOlored musician invariably gets sha
worst Of the deal Its Z hell III ~
situation Thousands OF coIorrE
soldiers are fighting battles Y v saw
US at home It's a rotten unFair
situation to segregate the Negro II
or cut Of the music business.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
NAACP ASKS PRESIDENT TO
STRENGTHENS FEPC ON
IT'S FIRST ANNIVERSARY

Washington. D. c. Especial. Ma
ACP Bureau. Marking the first
anniversary Of the signing Of the
Executive order, $500, the NAACP
CONGRATULATED President Roosevelt
Oh the progress Of the Fair Employ
ment Practice Committee and urg-
ed him to continue 10 stand behind
the Committee. increase its budget
and authority and permit it to con
centrate on the enormous task ven
have assigned it Of exposing and cor
recting Job discrimination IN private
Industry and government" The
Executive order was signed June
Is. 1871
The NAACP said affirmative gov
eminent action IN Industrial and IA
Dor discrimination has ben helpful
but that only 4 beginning has been
made.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
PHILADELPHIA DEFENSE
HOMES RESTRICT NEGRO
RFrTpAN"
OCCUPANCY

Philadelphia. Pa.-AIthough the
Philadelphia Housing Authority has
voted the occupancy OF defense hous
ing projects should be in proport-
ion to the Negro populations in he
neighborhOod. the Philadelphia Ma
ACP and Their organizations which
have formed a Citizens Committee,
stated this week that the plan i not
satisfactory.
At least two Negro employees Of
the War Department. in the signal
corps here say they were told that
colored families could not occupy
the recently constructed A-bbottsf0rd
Defense Homes IN the Germantown
section They state they moved TO
this place from other cities on the
promise that the houses would be
available to them. and that they are
now living in cramped quarters te-
cause Of inadequate housing faeil-
tiles
Theodore SpauIding. president Of
the Philadelphia NAACP said this
week that the racial proportion
plan Of the Housing Authority 5
unsatisfactory because the present
location Of the projects already e
rected would not, under this plan,
include 2 fair proportion OF Neg-o
defense workers on the basis II
need. Further action IS planned by
the NAACP and the Citizens Com
/ mittee.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

from Washington. D. @. I'd tn H.
hamas, because Of a fierce riot there.
In that riot the natives literally
wrecked the main business district.
The police were unable to cope with
the situation and British troops
were called into service and III Alb
solute curfew system Installed ny
native to be on the street after
eight o'clock at night. And in read
ing some Of the daily papers 1 get
from there ! see such references 80
so and 50 was shot and killed las-
night for resisting the curfew en-
forcement officers" Mind you.
nothing more than that But. to
me these mere statements Indicate
how strict they are on be natives.
And the curfew to remain il force
Indefinitely Even in the day time
no gatherings Of nor than three
people can be had without a police
permit, and no more parades. Of any
kind are permissible, and 10 those
natives parades are part OF their
Continued on page e. q
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

and the way in which ones talents
and abilities are utilized. Freedom
IS the way OF life for men who are
not afraid Of living
A brave heart is that has corr
age and faith It las courage 10 ~
ahead to believe IN the integrity NJ
others to combat evil wherever It
exists; to fight Loyalty and whole
heartedIy to the bitter end. to face
the unknown because of the guild
ing light o. purpose. the hope Of q
finer goal 1t has faith-faith in
ones self, in ones fellow men. IN
the God of ones. beief-and in the
future whether It be 2 future In this
world OF beyond our earthly ken
The secret OF happiness l. rrea-
dom, and the secret OF freedom i 4
brave heart"
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
REV. HOLMES, FORMER Sun
SHINE SAMMY TO PREACH
AT MI. CALVARY CHURCH

Rev. Holmes, the former. sun
shine Sammy Of the movies, wiz
conduct EvangelisticaI Services at
the Mt Calvary Church Starting On
Sunday morning. July ;. 1912 at A
O'Clock.
During Rev. Holmes movie career
he had a very severe sick spell and
the doctors In Los Angeles gave him
Up declaring there was % hope IT,
made ii Up il his mind that Jesus
vas a deviue healer. and If he would
heal his body, he would carry his
gospel
Now. Rev. Holmes Is one OF The
outstanding EvangelIsts Of the Bap-
list Denomination
Come out and hear this former
movie star tel the world about
Jesus
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

relp ia the Food for Victory cau-
7aisn- The girls had been urged IL
10 so at school Miss Linton made
Ter application and larer received
a special delivery letter telling ue-
to report Wednesday morning. June
10, ready to 60 out OF the city 10
work.
When she reported she was told
that she could not be accepted I'd
cause she Is a Negro.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
By RUTH TAYLOR

Many centuries ago. Pericles, the
great Athenian, said The secret OF
happiness is freedom, and the secret
Of freedom is a brave heart"
We realize this truth anew today
as we face the changes wrought BY
total war. we know that every
threat to freedom is a threat to OF
personal and national happiness. and
because OF this we gladly lay aside
for the moment our liberties and
place restrictions On our freedom for
the sake Of a strong defense an pres
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
July 18th, 1942...

ervztion Of those liberties and Of
that freedom
Happiness is the result az free
choice. Of the ability 10 give freely
and not upon the demand and &C
cording to the viii Or within Of some
self imposed overload Happiness l.
found IN the freedm to i've accord
ing TO the laws Of right and Justice.
TO work in a spirit OF friendly inter-
course with our fellow men, unham-
pered and unhindered by prejudice
against anyone because OF race OF
creed or color or class. Happiness
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
A GETS JOBS FOR IA
SKILLED IN
ATTOCAR A

Bryn Wawr, Pa-After more than
a year Of effort, Negro skilled work
ers are on the payroll at the Auto
car company in Admore. the Bryn
Wawr NAACP reported last week.
Six men are at work on the assem-
bly, line, four men in the machine
shop and four working as paint
sprayers- The plant has a govern
menr contract
Warren F. Chew. president Of the
Bryn Mawr NAACP states that the
branch was aided by the President :
Committee on Fair Employment
Practice IN getting the commitment
from the company to hire Negroes
IN skilled capacities.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

1t was unpleasant, but il should
not have been Interpreted as mean
ing that Kinds county is alone IN
this respect. The same or similar
conditions prevail generally over the
state. and in some counties are in
finiteIy worse than in Kinds III
Take for illustration our neigh
] boring county Of Madison Last
census in that county showed a total
white population OF 1850 and a total
Negro population Of 1927. IN spite
Of this large Negro population there
is not a single four year high school
IN the county, outside OF the city If
| Canton The census report also &c
veak that there were $3.50 Negro
! boys and girls in Madison county Of
I high school age. It Is no wonder
Negro draftees are being turnad
down BY draft boards because they
do not have as much as a fourth
grade education We thought ~
were smart IN getting by with this
Neglect staring US in face when were
having to send our own boys Is
cannon fodder for the Germans III
order TO ill up the gap left BY Negro
IIliterates-
We also find from public records
that during the school year 1901
Madison county school authorities
spend BOTTLES On a coIored school
population Of 14,I51 children, while
they spent -s141.2221-35 on a white
! school population Of only 2,7S4 If
this is not chiseIing and Judging. we
should ike TO know what it is. WE
cannot put this question aside BY
saying that the Negroes do not pay
taxes. Everybody pays taxes in
Mississippi We find from the -ec-
ords there are SAG individual white
I farmers, owning 11s,261 acre Of
land in Madison county. and SIS IN
dividuaI coIOred farm Owners. OWL
4.g76 r OF land in this same
county.
! In all our counties similar condi-
ti0ns viii Be found 1t i unjust AMI
closely approaches downright dis
honesty, is not eriminahty.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
REFUSE NEGRO GIRL IN FOOD
FOR VICTORY CAMPAIGN IN NY

New EOrk-Soneone in the Office
OF the New York State Employment
Service forgot that the Service has q
Negroes in placement last week.
and that the United States Is trying
10 win a war. the NAACP said this
week.
Hunter College student Cynthia
Linton OF this city signed I'D, win
several companions. at the NYSES
70 work on farms for the summer to
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
RrRY WIFE OF SCHOOL HEAD

Washington, July ? amp Funer-
al services were held here last week
for Mrs Blanche E WIlkInson- VIE
W Dr. Garnet c. wilkinson assist
ant superintendent Of schools III
the District. Mrs Wilkinson died
at her residence after a brief illness.
surviving are her husband. brother,
( Harry Ohlder and many relatives
Services were conducted BY tile
Rev Henry W Campbell at Lie
Cures funeral establishment. IN
ternent was IN Lincoln Memorial
cemetery.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
ReU. Austin and Go tell Negro
STAND UP
and FIGHT
Oby George f. McC-ay

CHICAGO. July 1 CANPHIn a
fighting speech before a mass meet
ing Of Negro and white Go steel
and auto workers at Pilgrim Baptist
church Sunday, the Rev. j. c. Aus
tin again stated his position on
communism. After listening for
several hours to the reports Of Ne
gro and white workers on their
joint struggles q secure better sec
ial and economic conditions for Ne
groes. Rev. Austin took the floor.
Every time somebody sees a Ne
gro and a white man fighting side
by side II fellowship. somebody cries
communism. Wei. if that be
communism. then I an a Commun-
list
Nobody needs 10 tell me" Rev.
Austin continued, II know labor i
the salt OF the earth and a. for me
I want to work with the toilers OF
this world"
The minister had q Special mes
sage for the Negro toiIers. mo
matter how hard these white broth
srs work on your behalf they cant
save you. The Negro win be saved
when he learns to stand on his own
feet And he'll do that when he
stops being afraid Of dying WIN
We Negroes decide you don't mind
dying" he shouted. then wen be
gin 70 live
Walter Hardin. information union
official from Detroit. described what
organized labor had done for Negro
and white workers OF all ages in the
Detroit area. He stated that the
education Of white workers is not g
job 70 De done overnight and that
such anu-Negro, anti-Iabor organiz-
atoms as the National Workers lea.
que. the XXX. and followers Of "a.
ther Coughhn. are constantly appeal
ing 10 the preiudices Of the tho'1s-
znds OF s0utherners now living II
Detroit He also claimed that K 2
Thomas. president Of the UAW-CIC
used an the political power Of me
union and successfully forced local
officials 10 protect Negro families
moving into sojourner Truth homes
Others on the program were Johr
Couyers, Wesley Thompson GIeav
IS. Memo Collins. and Norm Smith
from Detroit and Chicago.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
ANGOTT OFFERED $4,000
TO FIGHT E JACK

New York. July / amp syn
dictate OF wealthy sportsmen back
ing a SO. geo guarantee for a title
fight in 2 wire sent to his manager,
Charlie Jones. at Louisville. Chez
Wergeles, Jacks pilot, said auy
date and any site will be agreeable
and offered Angott : percentage Of
the gate.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
PORTERS
JOINS NAACP FGR LIFE

New Tork-Newes1 paid-in-uIl
Life Membership Of the NAACP is
the Brotherhood OF Sleeping Car
Porters which recently sent a cheek
fer $500 to the Association Tie
International Executive Board VI
the Brotherhood OF Sleeping Car
Purters voted al its session in Chi
cage. first Of the month, 10 take out
the Life Membership because II
the splendid work the Association
j. doirg for the Advancement u
the Negro People A Philip Ran
the union. Ashley Totten. Internal
icnaI secretary-treasurer
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

place where these discriminatory
labor practices are occurring daily
This decision, we hope. will put an
end to all unfair labor practices a.
gainst the Negro people Of this Ia
ton"
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
Mississippi Paying For Failure To Educate Negro
SAYS MISS. EDITOR;
COSTING A ALL OF
HER WHITE YOUTH

JACKSON, Miss. July 2. amp
By negleeting TO provide adequately
tyr Negro education. the state is
DOW paying through the army re-
JectIng thousands Of coIored select
ees because Of iIliteracy while white
youths r being drafted an editor.
ial IN the Jackson News, edited by
Col Frederick sullens, pointed out
last week.
Under the title, Unfair to Negro
es, the editorial said.
a recent address by Hon H V.
Watkins. pioneer educational lead
er, and Jackson's most useful cit
lien contained some unpleasant : Y
elAtions concerning the inadequacy
OF the Negro school system in Kinds
county and rank injustice To the
Negro race in the apportionment of
school funds.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04
from
Ctttt7,G c III e hell

While we, or most OF Us, viii
be celebrating, in one OF
another, the Fourth Of July Week
End, I can't help but think, c. c. Of
hundreds OF my friends in the Ba-
hamas. British West Indies
cen
You know. G. G. fully ninety per
cent Of all the inhabitants there are
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

The NAACP will hold its annual
conference in Los Angeles, Calf
ornia July IA. TO Is. 1912.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

(by William Henry Huff for AMP
Let everyone display the flag
Old Glory must be seen
We are at war. no one must lag,
Our interests must be keen
How great to see our banner fly.
The red and white and blue
For her We al would freely die.
To her we all are true.
g)
Display it where you meet for
prayer
And where you dine and dance,
Where'er you be let it be there.
Your doings TO enhance
God bless that noble flag Of ours
And keep it waving high;
Twill never bow to axis pow :,
The foes that we defy.
The Omaha guide., 1942-07-04

what We would call coIored people.
They are our brothers and sisters.
so TO SPEAK And while we are en-
joying our freedom, I know that
they must be catching plenty Of
trouble right now.
1t was only a few weeks ago when
the Duke Of windsor had to rush
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08
Sfoues and Heaters

A BRAND new 1881 model Tsppan gas
range: divided top heat control hght'
etc. $50; In crates
1882 LIVERNoIs l BLK. Il FENKELL
1883 GRATIoT. AT y. sIx-MILE RID
OPEN SUN, IL TO 8. Ewes. TILL 10
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08
UNCLAIMED FREIGHT

BUY NOW WHILE PRICES ARE Low
Large Bed Sheets. sec: Piiowcases 81. l9c
Biz Plaid Blkts. Sl.39 Camp Blkts. 81 20
Hwy Quilts. So 95: Boys Overalls 80. soc
Endcott johnson is" Hi Top Shoes. s. rs
Encicoit Johnson Work shoes ....... ~
FndiCott johnson Dress ONfords .... -
Cotton Mattress s. %. Heavy Quilts q5
NEW SUITS, 'COATS-LOW As $40
Paints I.inoleums Beds Springs, Rugs
RUBBERS BOOTS, GALOSHEs CHEAP
u E.e Iicnr 290l GRAT4OT
Omen SUNDAY os m 70 4 r. m, Daily n .
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08

WARE H0usE
y SACRIFICE

OPEN TODAY SUNDAY. ! TOYS
At 9il1 GRAND RIVER
For Z DAYS ONLl-Mon.. Tues, We'd. ii
Thurs.-aii Of our former prices slnshed
regardless OF cast. First came. first
served. 4 stores Of nationally known
brands az new furniture and appliances.
such "a Grand Rapids, Heywood. Wake
field, jamestown. General Electric,
No FINANCE Coo RID TAPE
III TfKM~-Is MO. To PAY
No IINIHN TAN Al THt
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08
WARDS SPECIAL

4-ROOM DE LUXE OUTFIT
Buy Defense Bonds with this great saw
ings. beautiful ape living room suite,
gxi2 rug. lamps, end tables, occ. table,
throw rug 3-pc. bedroom suite gorgeous
modern design, Aka rug. 3-pc. lamp set. 2
pillows heavy duty mattress, coil spring,
s-pc dining room suite. sxl2 rug, mirror.
picture. ape. salad bowl 5-pc dinette 6xS
lnoleum 7-pc cabinet set. Sac complete.
WARDS Outlet, 1884 Harper ave. store
..t.Nts
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08

DISlSG SET .gh, pieces, oak perfect
condition. rugs sacrificing fnfP BALDWIN,
DfSETTE. s-pc FOR dining r0'.. high grade
beautiful ws'chc+ WsIrgf ysrecr. WITH
silver gray trim d.spisye1 for model home
no. worth SO 80. vii take so. Terms
10 finance c0rCpsr}
LIMBS $50 FFNEELf.
At TrVEPSOIs OpFN ENFS And SUN
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-08

LIVING ROOM SUITES Beautiful seeo-
ton under $50. ION pay the long price !;
buy direct from distributor ROGERS CO..
2sls East Grand boulevard At viaduct
LIVING room, 2-pc fine mohsir, heins
sold for G.. PlawSkt. used little. worth
much more Will take S35 Terms, no
finance company.
LIMBS 1891 FENKELL
At IIVERNOTS OPEN EWES. AND SUN.
MARBLE-TOP coffee tables needlspoint
occasional chair. mirror. all hand carved
walnut: Martha Washington table. end
tables bookcase. colonial desk, lamps: mis-
celaneous articles, private 1871 Burgess.
up1eY apartment. Evergreen 5elb.
The Waterbury Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1917-1946, 1942-01-21
Rangers Tie Bruins
For N. l. Ice Lead
BY UNITED PRESS

The New York Rangers and the
Boston Bruins were tied Wednes-
day for the National hockey league
lead
The Rangers came from behind
with a spectacular third-period raj
ly to beat the Bruins, Az, Tuesday
night before 5000 fans at Boston
and deadlock the ieague race.
The fans were treated to a wild
free-for-all dock fight at the game S
end. Boston defenseman Dit Clap
per, usually mild-mannered, was
penaliZed five minutes late in the
third period for slugging Art Coul-
ter of the Rangers. When the game
ended, Clapper raced from the pen
atty box and tore into Coulter. They
snapped punches, and as Coulter
fell members of both teams started
a pitched battle all over the ice. Po-
lice helped officials break up the
fight. ".
Won 16
Boston took 20 lead at the start
but the Rangers scored on Bryan
HeXtall's goal at 5:25 of the second
period. Lynn Patrick's goal at 1888
of the final period tied the score
and Alex Shibicky and Phil Watson
followed with goals at 1886 and
l8:47.
The defeat snapped Boston's
streak of 16 unbeaten games at
home. They were beaten last at
home Feb. rs, 1941, when the
Rangers broke their record string
of % undefeated games.