davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-07-12
How Many Tons Of
Blood Does the
Heart Pump Daily?

Although the average person has onIy & to,
pihiS Of blood normally, it circuIat.s
1htough the BODY so fast that the hear:
oiooaols pumps to 10 tons Of blood daily.
Many people never reali2e that the blood
stream must travel at this terrific speed in
oTder 10 keep you alive. As you know. bIood
Is MADE up OF millions Of tiny red biood
cells. Each OF these cells picks up a load of
Aie-givlns oxygen from the Iungs-then
ruSneS off 10 all paris of the body snd 70.
leases its cargo to hungry living tissues.
When The oxygen is burned up the cells
then carry off waste substance, called car.
BON d!oX!de, back through the lunSs where
IL is eliminated.
When blood is rich and pure. 1T contains
chemical substances and cells capable OF
repairing Gamaged body tissues and re.
penlsh!ng our strength and energy. That il
why some folks get over sickness and dis
ease twice a. last as others rarely feel
tired never complain even cuts
and bruises vanish like magic.
Now here's tip. II your blood is thin.
pale and watery unable to supply rug.
ged strength and vibrant energy do
something about it today. Get a bottle OF
Boncauet pronounced BonKaD Tablets.
Devised by an eminent biologist. Boncquet
Tablets contain the active principle OF raw
live. the red blood cell maturing factor,.
organic vegetable iron and other minerals.
vitsmin B complex. fortified with pure
crystalline vitamins and G. and assinYil-
needs these essential raw materials that are
generally deficient in the modern everyday
diet.
Try Boncaust Tablets for 3 days II you
want to add new fighting blood. II you
don't feel better. look better. have more
vill be Immediately refunded.
VITA HEALTH FOOD STORES
s1e 18th 81. NV. 3O40 l4th 81. NV
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Immediate Creation
OF Postwar Council
Urged by Diplomat
Nash Tells Institute
Future Problems Should
Be Considered Now
B, the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHARLOTTESVILLE, Ga, July
11.-A proposal for immediate" Gre
alton of reconstruction and de-
velopment council" to work on the
future problems of postwar world
was made tonight by Walter Nash,
Minister to the United States from
New Zealand.
Mr.. Nash, in speech prepared for
delivery at the Institute of Public
Affairs, said that 1T is our COM
mon responsibility to see that in
the future our economic affairs are
SO ordered as to guarantee the avail
ability of all good things which are
produced to all men of all nations,
not merely to a favored few ma
tons not merely to few privileged
individuals
Saying it was necessary to con-
slider now steps toward such a
progressive economy, Mr.. Nash en-
phasized the Importance of setting
up reconstruction and development
council charged with working out
the principles that will maximize
production and ensure its diStribu-
ton to the nations where most need
ed. particularly where low living
standards have previously prevailed. y
Mr.. Nash is member of the
Pacific Wal Council.
Senator Barkley, Democrat, of
Kentucky asserted that when the
war is over I'VE must then see to
it by the peace that shall be made
that this same scourge shall not
again an1lct the human race"
But, Senator Barkley said, "our
first task is 10 win an overwhelming
victory ana to make aggressor ma
tions ir.potent to inaugurate an
other sucn disaster to the human
race"
At another point, Senator Bark
ley SAID tnat nobody knows how
long this war is going to last and
anybody who pretends to know is
dealing in fantasies"
In addresses today. John Wheeler
Bennett of the British Information
Service, spoke on "Britian's Position
in the Postwar World" Lewis L.
Lorwin, conSultant, National Re-
sources Planning Board, on "Labor's
Program for New World Econ
omy,' and Arthur r. Upgren, econo-
mist, Bureau of Foreign and Domes-
tic Commerce, on "Agenda for Fu-
ture World Trade"
Two panel discussions were con-
Quoted. Those participating included
Andrew j. Biemiller, labor relations
division of the War Production
Board, and Bjarne Braatoy, public
relations Office of the Norwegian
Shipping and Trade Mission.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
County Residents
| Mistake ests
For Real Raid

The testing of air raid sirens in
Montgomery County, Nd, at noon
yesterday by sounding a full alarm
precipitated scores of calls by resi-
dents of nearby areas who wanted
to know whether an actual air raid
was in progress.
Bethesda police said they re-
ceived about 40 calls while Silver
Spring police had to calm the fears
of approximately 20 alarmed resi-
dents of that area.
The siren at Rockville, which Is
operated by the Rockville Fire De-
partment, wasn't blown at all
Judge Albert E. Brault, director OF
the Montgomery County Civilian
Defense Council, said that the fire
department apparently had been
overlooked when instructions were
issued concerning the test.
The tests which will continue each
Saturday, are part of a Statewide
instruction program. Purpose of the
tests is to check the sirens and to
familiarize residents with the alarm
and all-clear signals. In the daily
tests In the District only one long
blast Is sounded.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Rent Ceiling Injunction
Is Denied In Mobile

MOBILE. Ala, July 1l.-Federal
Judge John McDufIie denied today a
plea by a Mobile property owner for
a temporary injunction restraining
enforcement of rent ceilings set up
in this district.
Judge McDuffie said he had re-
quested the presiding judge of the
New Orleans Fifth Circuit Court of
Appeals to fix date on which a
special three man court, including
himself and two members appointed
by the presiding judge, will hear
testimony on the injunction case.
The suit. filed by E. Lyles Halter,
Mobile property owner, challenged
the Emergency Price Control Act on
the grounds that the act is re
pugnant to the fifth amendment OF
the Constitution of the United States
because it denies the plaintiff use
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Joseph Emory ToIbert
Funeral Tomorrow

Funeral services for Joseph Emory
Talbert, 64, who operated a produce
business at Eastern Market for more
than 35 years, will be held at Lees
funeral home at 2 pm. tomorrow.
with burial in Cedar Hill Cemetery.
Mr.. Talbert died Friday.
A native of Maryland, Mr.. Talbert
came here as young man. Besides
his wife, Mrs. BERTHE Talbert, he
is survived by two sons, two daugh-
ters, a sister and four brothers,
all living here,
Evening star., 1942-07-12

He introduced the patriotic song
hit. "Wave That Flag, America -
which he sang at the White House,
and he was president of the Cathed-
raj Choral Society.
1t. Coyle, who lives at 8700 Coles
vile road, Silver Spring, Md, at
tended Trinity College Vim Hartford,
Conn, and graduated from the
Washington College of Law. He is
the father of two daughters, aged
3 and 2 years.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

a student at the Episcopal High
School in Alexandria.
When he disappeared, the youth
was wearing a cream colored slip
over jersey with yellow neckband
blue denim overall trousers, brown
leather shoes and silver metal
trimmed glasses. He is 5 feet 10
inches tall and weighs 135 pounds
Evening star., 1942-07-12

Of his property without due process
Of law"
Named as co-defendants were
Price Administrator Leon Hender-
son. Attorney General Francis r..
Biddle and Henry J. Kittrell. Mobile
defense rental director for the OPA.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

College al nam
over, N. H., for
two mon t h S
training.
1t. Coyle. who
handled all of
The Stars radio
education pro-
grams in CO.
operation with
the public school
sys t e m, also
broadcast The
Stars two daily
news programs.
For five years
he was active
here as q rauO
e~orte rorortor
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Rio Bans Privute Autos

RIO DE JANEIRO, July II (P.-
President Getulio Vargas because
of a gasoline shortage today pro-
hibited use of private automobiles
after July Is except by high gov
ernment officials.
Evening star., 1942-07-12

president for weeklies. Jack Thorn
ton. publisher of the Salem Times
Register, was reelected treasurer,
and Ed Meyer of Richmond, secre-
tary.
Evening star., 1942-07-12
Bill CoYle, Of Star Staff,
Called for Navy Duty

Bill Coyle, radio director of The
Star, has been called to active serv-
ice as lieutenant q. g. in the
Navy and will report to Dartmouth
Evening star., 1942-07-12

MATINEE PRODUCES RUBBER-Sdney Lust( let owner of
chain nearby Maryland eate and George Shepp
Lusts Theater looking the huge pile of
rubber outside Bethesda heater The pile represents
rubber collected at the theaers Montgomery
Prince Counties during their second rubber matt
Wednesday.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Mighty Russian Offensive
on Northern Front Moving
Steadily Rzhev Captured
WllStreatnnerlt
of Prisoners
by Japs Seen
Ambassador Grew
Makes Report

Washington. Aug. 27-UP Factu-
al evidence OF mistreatment OF Am
orleans in Japanese internment cen.
tiers was brought before govern
ment officials today in a report pre-
scented by Joseph c. Grew, former
ambassador 10 Tokyo.
Crews report, containing materi-
al collected during the months trip
of the diplomatic exchange liner
Gripsholm from Lourenco Marques,
also gave the Official account OF
the events in Tokyo which led up
to the attack on Pearl Harbor.
The Americans who suffered mis-
treatment and indignities at the
hands OF Japanese provided theft
case records during the trip home
with as many OF the names of the
Japanese offenders as they knew
The records will be filed for appro
pirate action after the war.
Grew was present last night at
with Secretary of State CordelI
Hull. lie brought 4 large sheaf OF
documents TO the Department and
after his talk with Hull conferred
with other officials.
Grew was present lat night al
a business meeting dinner at the
White House in honor OF Prime
Minister Peter Fraser OF New Zea-
land. who is here for talks with
President Roosevelt on progress of
the war.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
.ewOfficers
Installed by
Legion Post
Harold Augustus
Commander

Newly elected officers OF the Am.
erican Legion Post 2S2 we're in
stalled at the regular meeting We'd.
nesday evening at the Legion Home
nv the ritual team Of the 40-and-s
Noiture 1902, of Detroit. Taking their
new offices were: Harold Angus
tus. commaudsr, 'sf6onfSs O'Dea
senior vice commander, Brit Edd
ings, junior vice commander; vii
lard II. Shaw, adlutant; Dan Ohlin-
ger. chaplain; r. c. Starr, histor'
ian: Walter Sturm. finance officer:
and Ray Slough. sergeant-at-arms.
At their meeting. Legionnaires
voted 10 build a shelter house at
the Ypsilanti High School field at
Island Park.
Reports OF delegates 10 the Legion
state convention at Kalamazoo were
heard, and the report OF the commit
tee in charge OF The Fourth OF July
celebration was given by the chAl1-
man. Mr.. Augustus. Fred A. bat.
telle told OF the work OF the Legion
in connection with the Seryiceman $
Recreational Program
Plans for a Legion Golf Day were
discussed, and II was decided 10
have It "wednesday afternoon AT the
Washtenaw Country Club. with A
dinner Al the Legion Home follow
ing
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Depots Ready
For Salvage
For Victory
Scrap Metal Drive
Starts Aug. %

Scrap depots have been estsb-
lished, and throughout the city all
is in readiness for the opening OF
the Salvage For victory" scrap
metal drive. which will begin Au-
gust 2S and 29. and will continue
indefinitely. Depots al the Fire
Station. Prospect, Gilbert, and
Recreation Parks, Carver Com
munity Center, and the point at the
intersection OF Washtenaw and
Cross SITS. are open, and waiting TO
receive all scrap iron. steel. alumni.
mum, zinc. copper, and also scrap
rubber. which lpsilanti residents
can unearth in their Easements,
cellars. and back yards.
Quotas for Washtenaw County
have been received from the county
chairman, G. II. Gabler For the
whole county. iron and steel scrap
should total 3,346.l tons. The quo
Ia for farmers is / ,6Sl tons or about
200 pounds for each farm. for
urban districts the quota is 524 ?
tons, or 100 pounds person. Stores
have quota OF 6iS tons, of which
each store is responsible for 100
pounds. and automobile junk deal
ers. of a county quota OF 1860 tons
should supply 1860 pounds.
Tin is not being collected during
this drive.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Educator Leaves Prison
Work For Army Service

Bayard K. Buchen. 1890 Balla
I'd, who a year ago was affiliated
with the Federal Prison AT Milan
as member OF the federal bureau
there. is to report al Harrisburg
Pa, Thursday. for induction into
the Army. He will enter as a pri-
vate and after a short period Of
training enter officers training
school
Mr. BUchen. a graduate OF Central
Michigan College OF Education and
Texas A. and l., has been in educa-
tional work for many years serving
as superintendent, principal and
coach at various times in Charlie
Noix, Vanderbilt and Boyne City.
He was in educational work a the
CCC camp az Grayling for year
and later served a. assistant direc-
tor of education at the state prison
At lonia. Since leaving the Federal
Prison at Milan he has been in
educational work al the +. s. Peni-
Tertiary at Lewisburg. Pa.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
On TheHoof'
PriicePIanned

Washington, Aug. 21-lNS-Liye-
stock experts said today that prior
to coming ceilings on live animals,
the Price Administration will set
a standard price-the present aver
age-which packers must pay for
ION the hoof' meats.
The plan for standard prices
these experts said, will be released
by the OPA before the end OF the
week
Government officials, outlining
the plan. said 1t would use as the
basis for hog prices what is pres
emily paid at the center of the corn
belt; lets say Iowa"
With these set prices. for all
livestock" they said, Large pack
ing companies will not be able 10
bid prices so high that small pack.
ers will be forced out OF business
officials working on the standard
schedules added that prices-thus
based on the center OF distribution
would be adjusted upward. a 5 the
livestock is sold farther from the
center OF production to allow for
transportation costs
p. o. Wilson, OF Chicago. speak
ing for a livestock producers dele.
cation which came to Washington
to oppose any ceiling program, said
Of the plan:
1T seems to me that II offers the
best program for eliminating dis.
crepancies which now exist be.
tween the hackers"
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
laps Succeed
inLanding
Troops
Battle Macarthur
on Eastern Tip of
New Guiana

Try International News Service
Russia's mighty offensive against
the enemy on the central front west
and northwest OF Moscow moved
steadily ahead today and heavy
street hghting was reported in the
strongly fortified town OF Rzhey.
1875 miles northwest Of the capital.
II was reported captured by Soviet
troops
Other Soviet columns were re-
ported to have by-passed Rzhey in
thanking move
As the big offensive continued on
7O-mile line from Rzhev to Nyaz-
ma, the military correspondent OF
Reuters News Agency reported
that the Soviet high command had
5000. 900 welltrained and we'll
equipped reserves. ready to he
thrown into the battle
Battle Jsps
In the southwest Pacific Gen.
Douglas MacArthurs forces were
battling a japanese landing force
that went ashore Tuesday night on
the eastern tip OF New Guinea. 225
miles from the Allied base at Port
Morcsby.
Allied bombers and fghter planes
attacked the enemy almost cOntinu-
ia cd
pausing only long enough between
trips to refuel and take on ammuni.
lion. Low-leyel attacks fred fuel
supplies and the whole Milne Bay
area where the enemy landed was
series OF fires.
The communiQue gave no indics-
ton of the probable outcome OF the
lighting hut II was not believed that
the enemy landing force was I'm
overwhelming strength.
Results Encouraging
There were no fresh news Of ths
naval, sea and air battle in ths
Solomon Islands area, but a Navy
communique reported that results
so far were encouraging Latest
lFppl - nave Itirfu 10 or 10 mo
number OF enemy warshlps and
auxiliary vessels sunk or damaged.
Tokyo In an unusual communique
claimed that two American car.
ficrs and a battleship have been
damaged, and admitted leSs-at a
destroyer and damage 10 carrier.
Tseit Admission
Observers in Australia interpret
ed the Japanese switch to an Of
fensiye in New Guinea as tscit evil
dence that the battle OF the Solo
mon Islands has gone against them.
A strengthened position in the
northern area will compensate
somewhat for the loss OF the strate-
gic Solomon bases. and II was e1.
pected the enemy would make a
determined effort 10 consolidate the
positions seized at Milne Bay.
Chinese armies were reported to-
day 10 be fgrting on the outskirts
OF Chusien. Kiangsi Province town
which rs the Site Of great airheld
only 500 bombing miles from the
Japanese main islands.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
first Federal
Payroll Tax
Gains Ground
Senate Group Give
Nod to Plan


Washington. Aug. PINS The
first federal payroll tax in the
history of American federal income
taxation appeared likely today in
the wake OF action by the Senate
Finance Committee in tentatively
approving the House Withholding
levy Of FIVE per centbeginning next
January /.
While more than 30,000'OO0
Americans are familiar with a
Withholding tax for Social Security
purposes. its use i'll the income tax
scheme has been avoided In the
past.
The provision IN the House tax
bilt- approved by the Senate body,
calls for an increase in the pay
roll tax to 10 per cent after Jan.
l, 1914.
AS Prepayment
The money paid in, however.
would he trea; ed as prepayment OF
the federal income tax rate. The
withholding tax would be applied
after normal family exemptions
and at the end of the year adjust
ments on the income tax would be
made.
The action was taken by the Sen
ate committee after it rejected the
Ruml pay-as-you-go plan Of income
taxation. under which 1871 taxes
would be skipped This was reject
ed 10 to 3 The committee also re-
jected a Treasury modification of
the Ruml plan
Sponsors of the Ruml plan. which
would avoid a payroll tax. planned
however. to propose a new plan OF
prepayment OF taxes in secret ses-
sions OF the committee today
Sen. Clark tD) Mo, chairman OF
a subcommittee which recommend
ed the Ruml plan. was assured OF
the right to make a proposal for a
new combination plan to replace
both the Withholding tax and in
troduce a pay-as-you-go plan.
Needing protests OF some bust
ness representative that there are
not enough typewriter. and husi-
ness machines available to MAKE
the Withholding tax plan operative,
the committee approved simplii-
cation proposed hy Harry e. Gretz.
assistant comptroller OF the Ameri-
can Telephone and Telegraph Com
pany.
Under the Gretz plan. predeterm-
ined computations would be made
on the basis of series OF bonds
OF $40 each. thus avoiding the neces-
sity for calculating fractions in
Withholding money from pay.rolls
for the Treasury. The committee
also agreed to exempt interest.
building and loan association and
credit union dividends. and pay
ments by similar institutions. but
il would apply to ordinary diyi-
dends.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Go, ALTO
Back WPB on
Wage Control
Murray to Oppose
Price Gar

Washington. Aug. 21-lNS-CIC
President Philip Murray and AFT
Chief William Green today threw
organized labor's support behind
proposals to let the War Labor
Board remain the final authority on
wage control under an anti-infla
ton policy 10 be announced Labor
Day by President Roosevelt.
Fighting against reported propos
ais tor the appointment OF SUI
preme wage ear" as a curb TO in
flation. Murray said that he and
Green believe that the WLB should
have the final vote under any anti
initiation policy.
The CIO chieftain, who, with
Green. conferred at the White
House yesterday. disclosed that
they had discussed in general with
President has invited them to re.
ing studied by Presidential advis'
ers in drawing up the snti-inflation
program.
Calls Meeting
Murray, shortly after leaving the
conference. called an extraordn
airy meeting OF the CLIO Executive
Council for Tuesday to discuss the
Unions reaction TO the President 5
views. The CIO repeatedly has
warned that It would fight any pro
posals for the creation of super
wage control board or appointment
OF a wage "czar".
The labor readers said that the
President has invited them to re.
turn 10 the White House next
Thursday for another conference
when the anti.inflation plans will
be taken up in detail.
Although details OF President
Roosevelt's Labor Day address an.
nouncing the antiinflation policy
have not been worked out. il was
reported that one plan calls for
Green and Murray to appear with
the Chief Executive on the radio
program.
While the two labor leaders op
pose the establishment of a new
body TO decide on wages, il is be
lieved that they supported forma
ton Of an economic council. pro
vided it would be composed OF gov
eminent, labor and MANAGEMENT
representatives. Murray and Green
are opposed to the proposed board
having authority to review and
oyerrule WLB decisions on wages
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Work
on Housing

Washington, Aug. 27--INS--Con
struct5bu activity was hahed today
on nearly $4,000 900 worth of homes
throughout the nation as result of
vigorous crack down by the
War Production Board to enforce
its han on non-essential building.
The structures were started. Off
cials explained. after WPB had is
sued It's approximation order last
April 2.
WPB representatives ruefully ad
mitted. however. that most Of the
houses some 1900 Of them ayerag-
ing around $500 apiece were
rushed up in a hurry and the ma.
iority were virtually completed be-
fore the crack dnWn&came
AS result there will be few glar-
ing "eyesores' standing gaunt and
empty for the duration. II was said
but many OF the structures will lack
finishing touches and interior work.
Between 600 and 700 Hole in
vestigators were loaned to the
WPB TO make approximately $4,000
examinations IN over $500 com
munities throughout the country.
The probers turned in 1900 appar-
snt violations.
WPB officials said that construc-
ton was halted on 1000 OF the cases
through warning letters" 10 con.
tractors. while 200 other cases were
turned over 10 WPB Investigators
FOR re-checking in the field
or the 200 cases reported as a
result Of the nation wide survey. ap-
proximately 81 per cent involved
residential building. four per cent
commercial construction and one
per cent agricultural work Off
Gals said that no industrial CON
struction violations were reported.
The Ypsilanti daily press. (Ypsilanti, Mich.) 1928-1962, 1942-08-27
Department Heads
Warned on Finances

Lansing Mich. Aug. 27-AP -
Governor Van Wagner yesterday
ordered all state agencies 10 in.
spect their pocketbooks before rails
Ing any employees salary. He de-
creed that department heads must
obtain the sanction of Budget hi
rector Leo J Nowicki as TO the
availability Of funds before sub
hitting requests for pay increases
to the State Civil Service Commits
sion
His edict was contained in for
NAL statement which made no men
ton OF penalties Tor violations. but
his aides said flatly that II depart
ment heads ignored his wishes they
could expect punishment. probably
removal proceedings