davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1942-04-13
Argentinu's Anti-Red Drive


ment's drastic action against Com
munist activities doubtless has a
foreign angle, 1t seems to be mott
waited mainly by that country's some
what hectic domestic politics. The
move In question takes the form of a
special decree signed by Acting Presi-
dent Ramon Castillo, ordering the
expulsion or internment of a list of
persons described as Communist agi-
tators." About half Of the accused
are foreigners, who will be summarily
deported. The balance are Argen-
tine citizens, who are given the
choice Of voluntary exile or intern
ment.
In the first place, a clear distinc-
ton should be made between Com
munists and Socialists. Organized
Communism has long been outlawed
in Argentina, while the Socialists
form a legal party. Indeed, the big
industrial population of Buenos Aires,
Argentina's capital and metropolis,
Is predominantly Socialist in its
political allegiance and headed the
poll there in the recent congressional
elections. However, outside the
metropolitan area, Socialism hardly
exists. This is reflection of Argen-
tina's sharply contrasted economic
and social makeup. The city of
Buenos Aires and surrounding towns
form a compact urban region, the
rest Of the country being almost
wholly rural. And rural Argentina
is politically conservative. Acting
President Castillo typifies the con-
servative classes. headed by the big
landowners and wealthy business
interests. The recent elections IA
vored the political extremes. The
Socialists gained In Buenos Aires
while the Conservatives swept the
rest OF the country. In both cases,
the intermediate Radical party repre-
senting the middle classes lost out.
In the new Congress the Conserva-
tives will gain the plurality formerly
held by the Radicals, but the Social
lists will hold the balance of power
and, by voting with the Radicals.
they can block Conservative meas
ures. Such a working alliance can
be expected, since the Socialists and
Radicals have much in common on
both domestic and foreign policies,
while disagreeing with the Con-
servatives.
This veto power of the Buenos
Aires Socialists has naturally tended
to sharpen the traditional antago-
nism between them and the rural
Conservatives. That may explain the
inclusion Of DR.. Augusta Bunge, q
leading Socialist, on the list of Com
munist suspects. Member of a prom
inent family, DR.. Bunge has had
distinguished political career in
Congress and was at one time vice
president of the Chamber OF Depu-
ties. He emphatically denies any
Communist connections. The foreign
slant in his case arises from the fact
that he is president Of an organiza-
ton working for closer cooperation
with the United States and It's Allies.
This, of course, is frankly opposed to
the policy Of strict neutrality and
continued relations with the Axis,
maintained by the Castillo govern
ment.
The case Of DR.. Bunge undoubt-
edly will arouse political repercus-
sions, especially if the government
fails to prove its charges that he has
Communist Affiliations. It may serve
as an indication Of the trend Of the
Castillo regime in foreign as well as
domestic policies. As such, it will
bear watching.
Evening star., 1942-04-13

Remember how people haw-hawed
at the first in1iatahle boats, designed
solely for sportsmen? Recently one
Of these comical craft kept two air.
men afloat and alive for no fewer
than thirty four days.
Evening star., 1942-04-13

It has been discovered that there
is more vitamin D in eggs than in
any other single foodstuff. That,
however, does not make the sub
stance look any better on a vest.
Evening star., 1942-04-13

It is a curious thing, but radio quiz
audiences too often miss the identi-
ties OF movie stars from biographical
material until the interrogator be-
gins with the past marriages and
divorces of the flicker favorites.
Evening star., 1942-04-13
HOUSEHOLD HELPS - The

HOUSEHOLD HELPS - The
spring housecleaning season Is
here and the homemaker will
want to redress her home for the
spring and summer. Suggestions
on decoration, painting, floors,
furniture are contained in the
booklet HOUSEHOLD HELPS,
available through this bureau.
The labor and time saving hints
contained in this practical little
publication will simplify the bug
bear of housecleaning. To secure
your copy inclose 10 cents in coin,
wrapped in this clipping. and mail
to The Star Information Bureau.
-------------------
Name
Address
Evening star., 1942-04-13

Buddhist monks, according to .
science bulletin, live chiefly on soy
bean cheese. Somehow they look II.
Evening star., 1942-04-13
Rates by Mail-Payable In Advance.
Marylaud and VirFiuis.
Entered as second-class matter post ONCE.
WASHINGTON, D. c.
Member of the Associated Press.

=, The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to
the use for republication Of all news dispatches
credited to it or not otherwise credited in this
paper and also the local news published herein.
All rights of publication Of special dispatches
herein also are reserved
Evening star., 1942-04-13

Main once: 18th st and Pennsylvania Ave-
New York once; Ito East And st.
Delivered by Carrier-City and Suburban.
Regular Edition.
Evening and Sunday 75c per mo. or 1sc per week
The Evening Star 45c per mo. or 1oc per week
The Sunday Star --10c per COPY
Night Final Edition.
Night Final and Sunday Star - S5c per month
Nifht Final Star 60c per month
Collections made at the end Of each month or
each week, Orders may be sent by mail or tele-
phone National 5000.
Evening star., 1942-04-13

@. What poem was used by Beethoven
In the finale Of his ninth symphony
r M. D.
A. Beethoven selected Schiller's "Ods
to Joy" for the finale of his choral
symphony.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
State May Lift
Oil Production

LANSING, March &c (UP).-
p. J. HoffmaSter. state super
visor of wells. said today the state
oil production quota for April has
been tentatively set at $4,000 bar
rcls. but might be stepped up TO
$1,000 barrels if the federal pc
troleum co-ordinator found that
transportation facilities were avail
able to take MichiganS oil TO
New England.
HoffmaSter said that at hear
ing held by the state oil advisory
board, some small refiners reported
that they had had 10 shut down
and others reported that they had
to Curtml production because they
could not get enough crude oil out
of the states present $4,000 bar
rels "A day production.
As a result of this complaint
IlolfmaStcr said. it was decided
Z ttr7r-t- tff1r .A.J5=baTTUt per wCtt per
day allowable would be continued,
but that wells on the 40-acrc plots
would be- permitted 10 recover rs
instead of > Of the daily allow
able. or maximum of 2lS bar
rClS.. per we'll per day.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Refined Copper
Stocks Reduced

NEW YORK. March Manu-
facturers of copper products last
month were forced 10 reduce their
stocks OF refined copper on hand
lO.SOl tons. as the February sup
ply of foreign metal made avail
able was 24.407 tons less than the
January supply of is. 257 tons.
AS a result Of the smaller for
eign distribution in February,
total consumption of copper in
fabricated products shipped
amounted 10 1891 tons. a de-
crease Of SOFA tons from January
usage of 126,391 tons.
With the smaller shipments
there was also recorded gain
of 5000 tons in untitled orders on
hand at the end of the month TO
$50. $50 tons. while new sales
booked by fabricatorS for Febru-
AIRY, amounting to 127547 tons.
were only slightly changed from
the 12S,679 tons of new business
booked during January.
The February figures also re-
vealed that working stocks of
manufacturers were reduced 7470
tons, totaling 2S3,034 tons at the
end OF the month, Contrasted with
290 104 tons at the end of January.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Farmers Market

APPLES Mcintosh fancy 81 5o72 g
hl " J. Sl,7ia22 - No 81 North
S e. e.. sP,es isnr' 81 20 r, bu No !.
81 Lf1 On. So -.a-47-t. I1ra,hans FAM
- q bu 80 - 'oafl g. So s.:
Delicious. fancy 81 '0u2 a.. 40 81 -
~ hi; 80. J. s. 5042. 80. 2.
BFErs-No. /. 7sggoe eu: No =
ctBBAcF $50 J q aoc t4 ~, .
20 I soe Red. No. !. $l8l.5o bal no.
cAFKors-Farry. toais 30 ba: No.
CELERY CABBAGF-~So Nnl 20 IN.
CELERY ROOTS No S1Gl25 D, b1.
EGGss--.Larse Sio9ll 2o-doz. case. me-
HoRsERADIsn-fsncy u84so but
OSlO$S--p-y fancy. 81 1913. so.lb.
sack No !. s. - 2 30: No 2 81 Is
, PARSLEY kooT-%o. /. Sldl.J0, No.
PARsNIPs--Farcy 81 5oq2 bu.: No. I.
81 ~ % hu No . re bu
POTATOES Fancy - 80 ba; 10.
POULTRY AND HoGs-Hers live;
reTvv breed % 2gc lcgrorns 20T2lci
nfoiiets, heavy. 26 2ac; broners. leEhora.
IL = = a4-1ssI'-4- ?
EADIsHEs--Red. dollhouse. No. /. go
RtrhBAGAs-No !. 5oa7oc.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. fancy. 30135c
5-ib box; choice. &c, small. soc dozen
punches
sQi:AsH Delicious SO. /. 4075oe but
Hubbard. 80 I. 50g7jc Table queen. No.
J. % SOC bI, NO . &c
TuRNIPs No. J. 7tc 81 b.; 30. ?,
VEGETABLE GREENs-Lsek,. No. :,
Use 81 d0z lunches. French endive
.anca-Si-2 p s-lb-- box No. +. 75qs1c;
No . 65c
VEGETABLE OYSTERS - No. 1, 600
1Jc doz. punches
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Forbes
Trucks Bre akdown
Deprives Writer Of
His Newspapers
BY Il. c. FORBES

A foretaste Of things 10
come?
The morning newspapers were
not delivered as always hereto
fore at my home in the sub
urbS. A telephone inquiry
brought this explanations: Our
delivery wagon has broken
down. We don't know if it
can be put into running shape"
Something was added about
WORKOUT tires.
Since auto and tire prioritioS
have been denied dclivererS Of
newspapers to homes, VIII mil
lions OF US by and by find our
selves. tantalizingly inconvcni-
enced? 1t Will be especially
irksome TO those of us who cum
not earn our living unless thor
-oushly- and promptly posted on
world events if we don't get our
newspapers before breakfast. In
most rural districts the one
daily delivery Of mail doesn't
come until we'll into the fore
noon.
However, We Will Just have to
adapt ourselves to war depriVa-
lions.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Train Job Leaders

Training men individually
right on 'he loh has been adNo-
Gated hy NJ. 81. Olandcr, chief Of
rt7c wan Production Board. $
training within industry branch
here Twas heartily endorsed hy
hiuCriCT.
ITO IL this j. the most practi-
cal Way to obtain skilled ma
chine operators and mobilize the
great number of workers neceS-
SarN 10 meet the new 1912 war
production schedule Mueller
said.
The program Of training within
industry advocated by WIPE calls
for systematic use of existing
craftsmen and leaders in a plant
10 pass along their skill 10 other
workers. promoting and upgrad-
m them 10 take over important
operations.
Attic Ford airplane engine
plant the plan was started 10
weeks ago with the training of
30 lob leaders. BY April Ford
VIII have nearly 600 such Job
leaders, and with each leader ca
pable of lnStructlng an average
Of at least y men at a time. the
company IN a short space of time
has created training capacity
for the majority Of It's present
workers IN the engine plant.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26

Ncw NorkS retail stores are
taking voluntary action 20 pY"-
vent hoarderS from stocking up
on ncn'S furnishings.
This action is being taken I'm
hopes that 10 viii StaNc of formal
raNonlnE of these
articles and not only has tho fun
approval of tire government bJt
u i- .rIt that stores ln other ug
critics MAY follow Sut.
First so come under The ra-
iIoninr VIII bc mon suits. over
coats and fopC9ats because ol The
wool ,.Hg7S Socks, shirts and
cotton TENS may come later.
IN r initial stages tho pro
gram calls for restriction Of
multiple purchases and even
tighter rem may be held on
charge accounts They don't oN.
poet loo per cent clfccuvcncss
hour 'HgN ae hopeful that II Will
1gt Fl CImp lr 'He current buying
WaEc
Ta.y rcaIl. of course that
'heS ue trying to par "a danpcr
ar f.cr own sales bot are willing
Fl, accept fh.- u the interest Of
dsne q 5oa for The country as o
whole
I hoped that The plan VIII
nt s.g|s and spreads go
0,G0r .t.Dc- nclldHc Detroit.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
BedIam in Capital

Manufacturers and sellers Of
women's Stacks arc enjoying n
boom. But New York'S highest
priced dress shops have struck
depression. are diScharging cm-
ployeS.
About half Of Americas fore
most industrial executives who
arc not filling Washington Jobs
are spending two 10 four days
weekly there Bcdlam
Food prices in restaurants
have been marked up. Childs
whose dishes heretofore always
were priced in round figures -
10 cents. - cents. - cents
are now often quoted in odd
amounts.
Two Suggestions: In cities.
civilian defense should select
and prominently mark buildings
most suitable as shelters in
case of bombing. In smaller
communities h o authorities
should send an engineer or other
expert 10 examine homes and
pick the safest room should air
raids come.
copyrichi 1912 by b c Forbes
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
N. Y. Hotels Boom
Brief facts:

Brief facts:
Hotel business in New York.
Notwithstanding the absence of
any substantial war contracts
in the metropolitan area, is
running considerably ahead of
last year, is. in fact. the best
for this season -S1UCC- 1887 New
England hotels. thanks 10 bill
lions Of war orders and influx
of population, are doing par
tlcularly well.
I'VE will be able To continue
giving you all the gas YOU
need" says the owner of the
station l do business with
regularly. He explained that.
since the ban on automobiles
and tires, his sales have fallen
off more than 20 per cent, the
cut now enforced.
Public utility preferred stocks
have sunk 10 new low Where
as the market value Of the conl--
mon stock of the five electric
utility operating~ companies
listed on the New York Stock
Exchange reached Sl000.00O.-
900 in 1897. they are worth to-
day less than 100000 600.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
National Steel
Net Up Slightly

WEIRTON. W. Va, March 26
ne National Sreet Corporation
today reported for the year 1911
a net profit Of S17102 $50 equal
10 $7.75 a common share. as com
pared with Sl5,066,OO0 or $6,s3 a
share in 1910.
Pay rolls amounted 10 SIG .8SS.
172. an increase OF $6.3l16i7 over
the previous year. The average
number Of employees was 2152S
comparing with 21,222 in 1910
while the average wage per en-
ploye was s. IFS.
with much heavier TAXATION
In prospect and the costs of
doing business increasing. il is
certain that earnings cannot
continue to he i'm the same pro-
portion to operations as in 1911"
Chairman Weir said.
THE best long range interest
of the corporation will be served
by maintaining reserves that
will enable us not only Ia keep
all properties I'm a high state OF
current efficiency hut also 10
prepare against the impact OF
postwar conditions"
Taxes in 1911 were more than
double the amount for tho pre-
ceding year The total amount
was S25, 9S5443. Of which Sl9.S25.
600 was federal income and excess
profits taxes Total taxes amount
10 Sll-7S per share OF stock or II
81 20705 per employe
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Market Opens
Quiet; Most
Prices Steady
Some Rails Show
Strength at Start;
GIN Eases Slightly

NEW YORK, March 26 QNS).
The stock market opened duh
today with most prices unchanged.
Many important ISSUES failed 20
show in the first quatrer hour as
was the case yesterday.
The only rails 10 appear were
stronger, Norfolk and Western re-
versing its weakness Of the last
few days with gain of a point.
AtchiSon rose "a.
Opening prices: Anaconda IS,
unchanged: Socony-Vacuum 6A.
off i American Telephone 1865.
off Is; Boeing Is, up i. United
States Rubber l42s, off a Loews
1874. off s.; Du Pont Ill.,, UP
United States Steel 50i., off
=; Packard 2is, up \ Chryslel
"a 81 unchanged, and General Mo-
tors, 34a4. off IS.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Nash Aids DeaIe

Nash-kelvinator Corporation
has undertaken to keep their
auto dealers in business by TN
derwritlng loans up to SO per
month per car for each dealer
until March Is l943. The plan
was announced by Frank r.
Pierce Nash sales chief.
The loans will be made TO the
dealers by their finance COM
panicS and viii be added on to
the price Of the car when sold.
The corporation VIII pay the in
torcst on the loans. 1t is rctroac-
tive 10 February so that the
dealers may obtain the SO per
car monthly advance tor both
February and March
Tho monthly. lpreH4e- Plan A. :, ~
Nash calls the advances. VIII be
IN addition 10 the l per cent per
month storage which the govern
mont permits the dealers 10 add
on 10 tho price ofthc cars while
thCV.are frozen.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Utilities Tumble

Worse still: The value of the
common and preferred stocks of
IA electric utility holding COM
panieS has tumbled from ST.
776,000,000 in 1897 10 well
below S300,000.000.
One investor. commencing
this columns suggestion that an
investors union be organized.
signs himself Stakeholder
The NJ ilwaukee Railroad
Women's Club is organizing gar
den clubs all along the SYSTEMS
1000 miles. Will provide seeds
where necessary, aid home can
ming The road IS providing
ground free tor subsistence
gardens.
Spending is running high in
the nations metropolis Popular
theaterS and movie houses are
crowded Ditto many high
priced restaurants. Beauty
parlorS, especially those charg-
ing moderate prices, are
thriving.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Federal Light Calls
All 90 Debentures

NEW YORK. March 6.-Fed-
cral Light and Traction Company
has called for redemption on June
the full issue Of its s.. 500 600
6 per cent debenturcs. of 1854 al
100 and accrued interest 10 date
of redemption---R ctlrnnanHt -af
these bonds Will leave the com
pany with stock capital only con-
slSting Of 4i,374 shares of SIS pre-
fcrred and 524 943 shares Of
common, majority of which Is
owned by Cities Service Power
and Light
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
MARKETS
DETR0f7Ssit ss2sS.FfMES
M. S. Rukeyser
NJ S. Rukeyser
Courteous Treatment
OF Job Seekers Urged

The modern corporation the public usually through
>1r1- 7TU1tcS rather tfan through chief executives.
good VIII sought Is important 10 inuSe
company employees the rank file ideas how
make friends and influence peope'-o borrow Dale Caneges
phrase.
The reputation of company is frequently made in the
s1r-l ol-c And high time for executives 10 instruct
personnel stop thcorznG their
seekers 70 make friends for the company particular and
business general.
Applicants should be coIrteousy
Personnel should be made understand that
valuable o the 70 have persons looking for work the
habit of coming them
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Guide Rejected Applicants TO Other Lines

u IS Of Impractical employ every seeker but
alia. consideration and friendly guidance.
]. the No Help Wanted
fiat 'urndown, the personnel department should
seek to guide rejected applicants employment
oucas which they think be helpful.
such tcHc attitude especially when in
about effort need TO put TO useful work individual
fe t9he adding to national productiG Accordingly
patriotic the director
applicant ms company should put pro-
du Ne giving him II should be
experts which companies taking
and women nearby establishments
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
HIT PROFIT LIMIT

Meanwhile. witness afFeR Wit
ness has testified before the com
mittee that the proposed fiat 6 per
cent profit limitation would be
unfair and unavoidable and would
not serve 10 check excess returns.
The only evidence in support Of
the proposal so far has been the
introduction of records and teSti-
mony 10 show the high payments
Of bonuses and salaries
In view Of this there was in
CTeaSing support for another APP
proach TO the matter-to check
excess profits through the forth
coming tax bill, and to prevent
padding by drastically limiting
the amounts business concerns
can pay out in remuneration for
IFS officers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Some Inquiries Arouse Public Antaqonism

And to speak canddy employment blanks WHICH applicants
be asked fill should
present day social thinking Inquiries church afiaon
for example irrelevant public anagonis
stead of friendship
Top executives should tell personnel men be eenaly
the lookout Tor talent which
The negative attitude at the employment office
Likewise, enhance will
by being friendly visiting Though many
firms brsque drImmers Mccormick whole
sale of Baltimore guests
and has and Cracers sered 70 Thorn while theN
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26

l
Department 81 Agriculture.
DETROIT
CATTLE Receipts $50: an classes In
light supply practically no good cattle Of
fefed scattered sales SLAUGHTER steers and
she stock steady. pulls very slow. under
tone weak odd lots common ~ medium
steers and heifers 50 DO so. few medium
shprtfed steers held up 20 around >ll 30.
good Light fed steers quoted Nl2 % ~ -.
medium 20 good beef cows $500. good
wcigh,y cows quoted 20 So o.. neshy cutter
and common beef type COWS miNcd SIS 80
so Gamers and cutters l4tLtN SIS ~
25 generally bidding S9.75ptO on good
weighH/ sausage bulls asking around
fCALvEs-Beccip's 500 r,/esrv safes.
asking STEADY or SIC So On good % h.fcc
vealers. buyers talking around SIS
SHEEP Receipts ! zoo market stcady
top and hulk good 20 choice s3.g3 pound
fed wooled LAMBS Sl3. part deck medium
TO good g3-pouud weights St2 30; load
good 20 choice weighty lambs unsold. Gull
TO common lighiwetghts. Ssnll-50. sheep
practically absent
HOGS Receipts 600. butrhers scaung
tso lbs and up. Sc higher ughtcr weights
and other classes steady huik good 20
choice, ls0-260 lbs Si3 f0Gl3 -. ton.
Si3 s. 10 small killers 26n-3to NJ Si3 To
" 1870. around ts0-1s0 ~ tights STD So
4 1875. lighter weights, Sill IS Y IL %.
bulk sows. Si29 1880.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Southern Pacific Pays
S2,5OO,0O0 on Loan

NEW YORK. March 20 South
ern Pacific Company has prepaid
instruments of It's bank loans. due
Oct. /. 1912. and Jan. ! 1913.
Amount paid was s. 100000 and
reduced outstanding bank loans 10
$4,000 600. which mature in equal
quarterly inStalments April ! 1913
TO Jan. l, 1913. inclusive.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Tends TO Promote DEMONSTRATING

peace
Nothing, my opinion, much 10 promote business
batting unpleasant the employment office
The legitimate should
be treated with the utmost consideration and
should become the tradition Of the personnel
ny employ the best applicants for their firms and where
that feasible make friends
helping them 10 find what they elsewhere
II such humane and enlightened policy
the personnel -ofce should provided
lich dividends in public good VIII toward business.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1942-03-26
Metal Markets

New YORK and wholesale nonieffDus
metal quotations supplied hy Federated
Metals Division Detroit spot ~ per cent
tin. nominal. New YORK ~ future tn, ~
lake grade copper delivered Midwest T..
eIectrpttic spot smefer. - casting COPE
per IL 70. 81 Louis lead 6.3- s. lnus
zinc SIS; Ncw York anthony, IA 90
virgin aluminium, Is
Copper sales PIT tons WpB LEAD
pool Tor Ap-i should be unchanged. -
pet cent