davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
IT.. Duffy Deserves

(C0nfinpcd From PAGE Onr)
Liverpool 10 accept the position with
the Industrial Commission When he
resigned he received many letters cX
pressing regret that he was leaving
the Commission. Among the letters was
one from Canton lawyer from which
We quote the following description of
Mr. DuI1y'S qualifications:
In all frankneS, ] have always been
of the opinion that YOU were one of tn"
most qualified men with whom | have
come in contact In public office. The
absence of an arbitrary attitude the
sympathetic ear which Nou lent and the
remarkable frank display of genuine sin
Ccrily and interest i'm all matters com
ing 10 your attention ar" those qualities
racly found, but which indclbly stamp
the poSScsSor as ii man. If all public
places were occupied 10y men of your
caiibcr we would then be aS near per
fcction in that respect as is humanity
possible
Members of the National Brother
hood of Operative PottcrS are taking
great interest in the campaign in his
behalf. The Ohio locals of the organ
iZatOn endorse him one hundred per
cent for the honor of Judge of the
Supreme Court Of the State of Ohio.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Garment Workers
Open SociQl Center
T{ostesses VIII Be Chosen
From ILGWU Wom-
ems Brigade

New York City. -T The first social
center for service men to be operated
by labor union here was opened at
Labor Stage - home of the famed
Pins and Needles by the Interna-
tional Ladies' Garment Workers
Union.
Social affairs and dances will be held
at the ILGWU cultural center. Hostess
cs will be drawn from the ILGWU
Women'S Brigade which consists of
younger members who have been active
in civilian defense activities, directed
by Anne Ramsay
At the same time David Dubinsky,
LGWU presiden, said the union will
offer a Pageant OF American Labor"
to government agencies for bond-sell-
Ing purposes. The pageant was espe-
cially written for the union by Ben
lIecht and scored with music by Har-
old J. Rome
mo cpenSe will be spared TO make
this double barrrlled war-aid program
Il valuable contribution to the national
effort Louis Schatfer, Labor Stage
director said. I'VE are ripping out the
seats of the theatre to make room for
tables and dance space. We are pre-
pairing a pageant which will become an
effective bond-Selling agency in New
York City and in other centerS which
it will tour
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Negro Teachers Win Pay
Fight In Florida County

Jacksonville, Fla. NLNS).-- Opposi-
ton in the deep South 10 equal pay
for Negro teachers lost another battI"
when the decree raising the pay Of
colored teachers in Duval county to the
level of that of white teachers in the
separate school system, was signed
here.
Signing of the decree marked In"
final defeat for the Florida Education
Association, composed of white teach
erS, who had carried their opposition
To four of the six equal pay suits in
that state to the Circuit Court of Ap-
pealS. The white teachers had main
tanned that raising Negro teachers
salaries would in effect, lower their
own pay.
tolorcd teachers of Duval county
filed their suits against the school
board in December, l94l
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Club Formed By
Surviving Sedrnen
Men Who Have Been Tor
pedoed. Bombed. Shelled
or Shipwrecked Eligible

Washington, d. c.. 0LNS).-Forma
ton of club for seamen of the United
States merchant marine who have sur
vived enemy action in line of duty has
been announced by the War Shipping
Administration. The purpose of the
club is to provide recognition by the
government for men who have been
torpedoed, bombed, shelled or ship
wrecked in the war zones.
The exploits and achievements of
these seamen in delivering their essen
tial war cargoeS despite enemy sub
marines, bombers and mines has be-
come a modern epic of the new Ameri-
can merchant marine, the War Ship
ping Administration points out. Many
of these unsung heroes have been
forced to take to the lifebOatS time
after time, but once they again reach
port they invariably head for the near
est shipping Office.
"You bet I'm going back to sea-" has
become the seainen's slogan. 1t is this
spirit that keynotes the purpose of the
Club-to keep 'em sailing.
| The new club will have no rules, no
| officers, no dues, and no obligations
other than to foster good fellowship
and patriotic effort among merchant
seamen. Membership will include both
officers and seamen.
| AS evidence of membership the VISA
will provide distinctive ribbon bar
such as is worn by members of the
armed forces. If the ship of a member
has been lost through enemy action
a silver star will be affixed to the
members ribbon bar; an additional
star being added for each engagement
in which his vessel is sunk. Already
there are men eligible to wear siS
stars.
The selection of name for the clul
has not yet been made. and eligible
members are invited to submit Sug
gestions for name to be given Their
own club.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Sincerely yours,
William Green (SigneO
President
American Federation of Labor.
Britdin' S Work
(Confinued From PAGE One)

(Continued From Page One)
the other. 1t is an insurmountablc stu
alton
Sir Stafford Cripps, n brilliant man,
believed that his own country, England,
was not treating the Indians right, and
the Prime Minister and his Cabinet de
cided to send Sir Stafford over there
because he had convinced himself that
he could settle the question. CrippS
came back after spending days anu
nights in an unsuccessful mission, and
hc had 10 admit that the situation WAS
practically impossible.
I'VE sent II man over from our
country, Louis Johnson, eX-commander
of the American Legion. His report
was that the situation was impossible
at his time"
Mr.. Tobin criticized Delegate Ran
dolph also for "brutaIly untrue" state
mcnls that some unions showed race
prejudice against the Negro Mr.. Tobin
said the \. +. of l.. had organized
Negroes without race discrimination
and saw that they received the same
wages as white workmen.
Mr.. Tobin said educated men such as
Delegate Randolph who make race
prejudice uttcranccS like these are do
ing more to destroy the future progress
of the black man, which we are trying
10 bring about" and that sooner or
later that kind of stuff will have to be
stopped
At the conclusion of Mr. Tobin'S 5
address, Delegate Randolph sought TO
reply, but President Green ruled him
out of order, banging his gavcl rs
Randolph sought TO make himself
heard from the middle of the room.
I'VE must now consider the incident
closed said Mr.. Green, banning ~
running discussion"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
The Reason For
Meut Rutioning

The Government, determined that
Americas fighting men shall get the
meat they need, has turned 10 the ma
tons housewives for help in making
the meat available. The women who
plan the meals are asked TO limit the
weekly consumption of meat for each
member of the family TO tWoaand one
half pounds.
TO some this will mean Il sacrifice
nj the dinner table. 70 many ii Will
make no difference, for they do not
normally eat that much meat. TO theirs
it merely means more careful planning
of menus.
The roSaUn for the Governments aC-
tion is simple Army, Navy, and Lend
Lease requirements this year call for
at least Gi2 billion pounds of meat If
civilians Wcr" permitted to buy all In"
meat they wanted, they would take II
billion pounds, making II total of - y
billion pounds in all. The farmers can.
not produce more meat. They have al
ready increased the yearly supply by
- per cent over that of last year.
Since the total supply is only slightly
more than - billion pounds ii is oh
yious that someone must make Il Sacri.
fee.
This is perhaps the easiest sacrifice
we average Americans could be called
upon 10 make even if we don't take
into consideration the benefits in fiji.
ancc and health which Will naturally
result from buying and eating less
meat than has been our habit. Indeed
it Is little enough to do for our sons
brothers, and friends who ar" doing il
all on the lighting fronts throughout
the world.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22

manufacturer, the newspapers ana the
courts would line up with the EN-
ployer.
Worker Now Has Two Friends
To-day the scene changes little.
Today / say to the enemies OF labor
and to the labor hater the labor batter
and the labor traitor-that the worker
has two friends, his fellow worker and
the President of these United States
"The Federal government is definite
" on the side of labor and humanity,
and in return for that friendship, labor
and humanity are definitely on the side
of the Federal government. In other
words, the Roosevelt administration is
for labor and labor is for the Roose-
welt administration -
Referring to the relationship be
tween the state administration and Ia
Dor in Illinois," SoderStrom said that
matters are not 50 serene
Governor Is Assailed
"a year ago, Gov. Dwight II. Green
attended and addressed our DanVille
conventions" he reminded the delegates.
This year he was not invited to come
to Peoria because Of his failure To
keep his promise to labor He promised
to take the provisions Of the Federal
wage and hour law and extend them
to cover intra-Slate Industries.
INSTEAD of giving us this new law
he actually tried To take away from
labor two laws we already have.
Through improper administration, i'll
the labor department, he tried TO nul-
lfy, relax and destroy the women ;
eight hour law and the one days rest
in seven law, just to satisfy few
greedy employers
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Praises Linking
(Continued From Page One)

(Continued From Page One)
contrary, the federation did not heSl-
tate moment in supporting military
aid to Soviet Russia when Hitler UNI
leaShed his legions against that coun-
try in June, 1941.
Two Motives
"In approving leaSe-lend help TO
Soviet Russia and in supporting PreSi-
dent ROoseveltS policy of continued
assistance To Russia the Federation of
Labor was guided by two motives; !;
first the desire TO help Il brave people
who were made the object of aggreS-
sion by Nazi Germany. and, second,
upon our own entry into the war; by
the realization that help 10 Soviet
Russia was essential To our own Secul-
ity and the preservation of our vital
national interests What is true with
regard to Russia applies with equal
force TO China and in proportionate
degree TO all of the United Nations"
The federation statement said the
\. +. of l.. ''iS not mmindful of the
IllaSlllllttllI tblllIiDlllbH b'lll- MA "
to the war effort by the workers of
Russia as well as of China" and
added: "Indeed Russia has aStounded
the world by its power of organization
and resistance. Likewise the world is
amazed at the tcnacity and determine
ton of the Chinese, who have borne the
effects of war with bravery and per
Sistcncy ever since Japan started upon
her conquest Of Asia in September,
1881"
The \. +. of J.. expressed SatiSfac-
ton that its proposal for creation of
an Anglo American Trade Union Com
mittee had met with approval. 1T is
the hope and thought that out of this
closer and more intimate relationship
between the EngliSh-spcaking, free
trades unions there Will develop ulli-
mately that understanding and inter
national trade union cordiality and co
operation which will embrace the free
workers of all lands, but by special
arrangement or Sepa le accord
through the agency designed for the
federation of trade unions the world
over
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Ia Labor Fellows
(Confinued From Pare Ore)

Continued From Pare One)
ton between the unions and the uni
versity.
The Labor Fellows conduct their
studies in much the same way as the
sixteen Nieman Fellows in Journalism
and the nine Littauer Fellows in Pub
lie Administration. There are weekly
dinners and evening meetings, where
national labor presidents and govern
ment labor officials lead discussions.
In seminars the men study Economic
Analysis" an appraisal of the condi-
tiOnS of bus ness and industries :;
Trade Union Problems and Policies"
an analysis by cases of actual prob
lens which have confronted the ma
tional unions, and Human Problems
of Administration" questions of group
psychology and problems which arise
in handling groups of men.
The Fellows live in the upper-class
Houses on the Cambridge side of the
Charles River and in dOrmtOries at the
Harvard Business School on the Boston
bank of the river Three Fellows who
have brought their families to Greater
Boston live outside the university.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
i i i ! j. !. i i 4 i i j j i + 4
! NOTICE :

< The following members of Local
\ Union No. 94 will be suspended if
:. their dues are not paid on or be-
Store October 80: Pauline Flowers
;: Dorothy Booth Kirby, Lois
\ Adams, Helen Hull, Dorothy
X Kraft, Virgo Owens, Twila SiscO,
!. Ruth LOckhart.
X BY Order of President.
4 + J. i j 4. i i i j. j. j. j. !. X j :
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Dublin Workers Ask End
Of Ban On Pay Raises

Dublin ILNS).-A big mass meet
ing of organized workers here urged
the government to withdraw all orders
and regulations preventing wage in
creases to enable them to meet the
rapidly rising cost of living.
The meeting also demanded restora
ton of the workers right to negotiate
with employers through collective bar
gaining.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
Labor Regarded As Greatest
US. Power For Good, Thdnks
Largely To Pres. Roosevelt

Chicago QLNS)-"The American labor movement today is
regarded the for good America thanks very
largely the President OF the United Sates Reuben G. Sode
president of the Illinois State Federation of Labor told the
federations Goth annual convention at Peoria.
time, President Soderstrom said, when held
that the only working had his fellow worker In
between employers and labor the business
would line up with the employer and against the worker The
fessona man would line with the employer the banker the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22

Hungry Customer (standing at lunch
"Dnc roast beef sandwich"
Polite Waiter: "Will you eat it here
on take it with you?"
Hungry Customer: II hope to do
L.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
4 i j. i \ !. i 4 X + i ! ! i
NOTICE

X Anyone knowing the where
< abOuts of Charles Connolly, for
X merly of Baltimore. Maryland,
X please write to Box 6, East Liver
\ pool, Ohio.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22

Advertising is more valuable and
more effective in dull times than in
flush times because there is less of it,
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
New Jersey
(C0niinued From Page One)

(Continued From Paae One)
cause of his friendship for the labor
ing element. AS evidence of Congress
man Powers legislative record we sub
nit the following:
Honorable ID. Lane Powers
House of Representatives
Washington, ID. {.
My dear COngressman:
We have just compiled and added
to the legislative records of all men,
bers of the United States Senate and
House of Representatives the votes
i'm which labor had an interest dur
ing the nth Congress.
I'm scrutinixing these records, it is
highly gratifying to me when l note
the excellent record made by you
during the ten years you have been
a member of the House of Repre-
sentatiyes.
appreciate everything you have
done i'm this respect and for that
reason l am calling upon all menl-
bers of the American Federation of
Labor in your district and their
friends to vote for you and return
you to the Congress by most de-
cisive majority.
Sincerely yours,
William Green (SigneU
President
American Federation of Labor.
The members of Local No. 115 II
their last regular meeting instructed
Vice President Wheatley to reopen the
present contract with the STANDARD
Sanitary Company of this city, for the
purpose Of adjusting wage rates an'
having them include Il closed shol
clause in the new agreement The con
ference is expected to convene this
week \ special meeting of all EN-
plOyeeS will be called no later than
Wednesday, October 2S to hear the
committees report.-O.C. 10
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22

The integrity of loyal workmanship
is behind the Union Label
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1942-10-22
NOTICE.!

Important Announcements of Local
Unions are to be found in this
Column
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1942-01-24
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The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1942-01-24
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The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1942-01-24

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The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1942-01-24

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The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-08-14

event it represents enormous volume of precious cargo capacty-and cargo.
 In comparison with British and Allied losses in the very worst months of the first World War, the total is not staggering In April alone of 1917 Allied sea losses to virtually 100000 tons. Yet in subsequent months of that war Britain and America were able to reduce Allied shipping losses to some thing under 100000 tons month and finally to much lower figures still
 In this light, the record of the United States in respect shipping losses in it's water is far from good Assuming that 1250O00 tons is fair estimate the average monthly loss now stands at more than 100000 tons. This, despite the fact that anti-sub marine equipment is immensely improved since the first World War.
 The Navy promises decisive improvement in the situation, evidently relying extension of the con- voy system But after six weeks of the convoy policy in the of chief concern there is apprecable reduction of snkings. This leads to the conclusion tentatively at least, that conveying will not suffice that full solution hinges on the pressing into ser vice of many hundreds of small craft. Hundreds at once, and then thousands
 One cannot argue that more fighting ships should be diverted to American waters. They too badly needed in of combat, and for conveying trans ports and supply ships to the fighting fronts And except for some losses on the Murmank route the conveys to ports of Allies have been wholly suc- cessful. But even though cannot recall destroy CTS for anti-subrnarine service in home waters we can and must strengthen the fleets of small craft now in use
The Daily Alaska empire., 1942-08-14
Cancer Progress
(NeW York Timesl

(New York Times)
 The latest report of the Memorial Hospital of New York is so instructive and simply worded account of the cancer problem today and the methods adop- ted by physicians chemists biologists and cinicans to solve it that it ought to be read by any who takes the slightest interest in scientific progress It summarizes recent achievemnts indicates work in progress suggests lines of investigation.
 No one knows why normal cells should suddenly grow into shapeless that take possession of the body. That chemical disturbance can be cause is undeniable Tar derivatives and dyes will start cancers. Upset the balance of the hor- mones, particularly the sex hormones, and cancer again results. Improper diets can upset the bodys delicate chemical machinery and bring about the conditions favorable for wild growths. Hundreds of chemical clues worth following. And there is so little money so few menl
 There are two methods of approach. One is that of the empiricist- that of an Edison who does not know what electricity is but gives the electric lamp. The other is the scentists-the approach of the theorst who patiently tests one hypothesis after another. Both approaches indispensable at this stage of cancer research. It the empric method that led to the introduction of radum in the treat ment of accessible cancers and to the discovery in Memorial Hospital of a compound which, in the test upe at least, paralyzes the cancer cell much the sufa drugs parayze the germs of pneumonia and other infections, yet leaves healthy cells alone The scientific theoretical approach answers questions How fast do some breast cancers proWp It would seem as if measurements could not throw much light on cancer. But they do For they indi- cate relationship between the production of sex hormones and tumor growth Some of the sex hor- mones are chemically related the cancer -produc- ing tars, and the tars have sexual effects Here is another relationship that must be traced. So with the vitamins. Their balance too is upset in some forms of cancer with another chemical problem pre- sented
 Slowly the elements of intricate picture puzzle are being assembled AS yet not even the outlines are perceptibe. We need more pieces and when we have them we shall see relationships to which we are now blind. So huge is the task that no one labora- tory can hope to perform it. Accordingly Memorial
 Hospital has allied itself with other institutions in large cooperative effort-a method which has long been applied with brilliant success in industry and which is ultimately bound to strip cancer of much mystery and terror.