davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

Weighing nine pounds, a girl was
born to Mr. and Mrs. Celso Oh.
Lopez of Nogales, Sonora, at 1870 a.
m. Monday.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

Mrs w. H. Anderson of the Pata-
Gonia Inn was shopper in No
gales yesterday.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

Johnson Apartments at 725 Morley
avenue.
Harold Eastwood Thurber, "a, Of
Sonoita, and Betty Katharine Ro-
bertson, 20, of Savannah, Ca, OBJ
tanned a marriage license at Tucson
Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Lowe and
two children of Compton, Calf,
are visiting relatives in Nogales.
Mrs. P. M. Horn (Ruby Wager)
and son were visitors here Wednes-
day from Patagonia.
James w. Yeary was in town
Wednesday from Lochiel.
Mr.. and Mrs. C. Mignardot mo-
tored to Tucson Tuesday.
Miss Doris SelbCld OF Patag gOnla
was visitor in Nogales Saturday.
Evelyn Richardson of Chicago, a
writer, is a guest at the j. B. Meigs
Lazy J2 Ranch in San Rafael VAL
ley. She has been at the ranch
several times.
T. E. Heady, who had been re-
cuperating at his town house on
Ellis street from a recent operation,
left week ago yesterday for his
ranch in San Rafael Valley.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. L. MelCche of
Phoenix, formerly of Nogales, were
visitors here last week end.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

O. A. Smith, Jr., has been i'll the
past several days at his home on
Sonoita street.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09
People, Spots In The News

PAT r OIL D . T Y
Douglas A-20 bomber
fighter, engaged in
covering North Allan
tic sea lanes, SWoopS
down at $50 miles per
hour to take closer
look at broken hulk of
a merchantmen, stuck
on reef below.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

Sonoita street.
H. M. Clagett was back at his job
at Clagetts this week following
several days illness at his home on
Crawford street.
Born to Attorney and Mrs. Saied
Karam dorothy Abbey of Phoenix
a girl Sept. %. Attorney Karam,
former resident Of Nogales, is a son
of M. Karam of Crawford street.
Clell Schrader was a visitor in
Tucson Tuesday.
Demetrio Kerson, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Chris Kers0n, left Wednesday
for Mesa where he joined contin-
gent OF seleCtive service men bound
for Fort Macarthur, San Pedro.
Earl Yeary was a shopper here
Wednesday from Elgin.
Harry A Wilson witnessed the
Arizona Utah football game at Tue
son Saturday.
DR.. Charles S. Smith, DR.. E. C.
HOule and MI. and Mrs. Eugene
Sykes were visitors in Phoenix
Tuesday.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

Mr.. and Mrs. George Lowe and
two children of Compton, Calf,
are visiting relatives in Nogales.
Nogales international., 1942-10-09

FOR SALE: Milk Goats with
kids by side Box A, Nogales
International.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
AI|-Ameri(dS
Farley Opens

RIO DE JANERO Jan 15
OUPl The emergency conference
Of the foreign ministers Of the p
American republics opens today in
ramaraty Palace. with TWO thorny
disputes across the path of swift
collaboration against the ANS.
The first is Argentina : stubborn
opposition 20 a proposed JOINT
declaration. cutting off AL the
Western HemSphere's diplomatic
economic and financial ties with
the AXIS. The second is Ecuador S
refusal 10 SIT in conference sos
,lons until a basis is found for set
Element Of It's entvry-old bour.
dary dispute with Peru
Key delegation leaders deSper'
ately stroye 20 end both.
Many delegates arc sympathetic
toward Ecuador'S contention thai
u Is udiCrous to talk about or
canRing against foreign aggreS
sion while an outstanding case
of aggression exists in the Amer
icoe
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
ASialic
Fleet Safe
I'm Indies
BY HARRISON SALISBURY
United Press stan Correspondent

WASHINGTON, Jan. Is. -
American fighting planes and
ships today mobilled against
Japan along a second line Of de-
fen>c in the Dutch East Indies
while Gen. Douglas Macarthur
battIed ON from his isolated adj
vance lines M LuIon
Operations of United states war
ships have been cloaked in
mystery. But il became known TO-
day that the entire American
A>iatc fleet and 's important
train Of tanker, and supply ship,
have slipped through inc tight
japanese guard 10 arrive safely al
new bases.
The ASiauc fleet had been basec
on Cavte bat before the fall o
that point and of Manila it haC
slipped away. Statements from
Batavia made it obvious that a.
least considerable part of UniteC
States naval strength IN the Ia
East is now based on the Dutci
islands.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
NJ Arthur S Men
Turn Back JdpS

WASHINGTON. Jan = lUP)
Gen. Douglas NacArthurS forces
today held their ground against
aggressive attacks 10y large Japa-
ne,e conrngcntS and Corregidor's
batteries bacccd two and possibly
more hcaty japanese bomHerS.
Ca,ualuc, among American
troops were Light and only small
damage was done TO fixed lnStaiIa-
tons
4 commiuque indicated that
Macarthur ha, employed the pause
I'M japanese bombing of Corrcgldor
30 strengthen hI> anti-aucrali dc
fcnScS. which may have been bat
tered IN The earlier japanese
attacks.
The land attack said the com
munouc. has been aggressive.
with japanese making attempts
AT general lnhltraion'all along tht
hnp
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Siren Reverse
Honolulu Responds W e !
Despite Obstacle

HONOLULU, Jan - lP(-
The army praised the CIVILIAN
today for IT'S response
to yesterdays air RAID alarm, the
first since the Japane>e-at'ackS on
December :. although the blasts
were reversed. The alarm was
sounded while "undontihed am
craft were investigated.
Pedestrians left he streets
without confusion and went into
shelters.
The military defense system
wen, smoothly. aside from the fact
that the alarm signals were
sounded backwards, The alarm
began with. the all-clear short
blasts and ended with the alert
"a long blast.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Where and how 10 stick the new
auto use stamps on their cars pre-
Sented a problem today 10 early
Detroit purchasers of the tax
stamps
Buyers who laid their 500 on
The line at the post Office began
licking the face Of the stamps
with view 10 psSting them face
out on the inside Of their wind
shields. rhe muCilagc however
is on the back
The cards which are gwen OF
with the stamps and which must
be malled 70 the treasury depart.
ment informing them Of the pur.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
TANKER TORPEDoED

The first ship torpcdoed off this
coast IN the new war was the
9.577-ton Panamanian tanker
NornesS. The navy revealed that
the submarine, presumably Ger
man. attacked By night without
warning
II hit the NorncSS with three
torpcdoes, but tho ship though
awash. was SuIl atloat early today
Rear Admiral Edward c. Kalb-
fus, commandani of the naval
operating base here. reported "a
Washington that the vessel wa,
beyond towing and probably
beyond salvaglng
She was torpcdocd so mile.
southeast Of Montauk Point, or
the tip Of Long Island and ap-
proNimately $50 miles from New
York City, at 80 a. m. yesterday
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Navy Deals
With U-bodt
Off New York
Nature Of Operation
Military Secret as
Seaboard Is Combed

NEWPORT. r. 7. Jan j. OUPl.
The navy was dealing with
one or more enemy submarines
monaElng The eastern coast today
as the crew of a tanker torpedoed
eff A,e4r YORK City arrived her7
little the worse for their ordeal.
one Of their shipmatcs was miss
ing and presumed lost.
The nature of the dealing - and
Of all matters pertaining to naval
operations were military secrets
but it was no secret that the At
lanuc Coast was closely protected
by warplanes. surface ships and
submarines. and enemy submarines
operating offshore were in immI-
ncnt peril.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
IN THE
NEWS

TORE than men and
WI money and munitions
is necessary to win
his war for America.
In order TO win--in order TO
yet started 10 Win-we need,
Is we have seldom needed
lnything in our history, the
|. MIR AMMELED patriotic
services of INDUSTRIAL
MANAGEMENT.
We need, at the top and in
ALL the responsible key
positions of our war-industries
organization, real CAPTAINS
1F INDUS Y-and the
whole world knows that
America has thcm-nOt 10
FAKE ORDERS from Of
icious bureaucrats and pro-
'essional politicians, nor from
aspiring labor demagoguc>,
\sut to GIVE ORDERS, and
70 GIT THOSE ORDERS
SWIFTLY AND ENPERTLN
EXECUTED.
Unless we HAVE these
priceless services, and have
hem SOON in the right
places, America must endure
4 long series Of humiIiating
disasters on ihc land and on
the sea, with an irreparablc
sacrifice of brave and devoted
ives.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Woman Injured
In Home Blast

Mrs Helen Shep'osN, 36 was
critically injured today in a
severe explosion and fire which
DESTROYED her fNe-room frame
home at 1909 Elmer avenue and
shattered Windows IN nearby
houses.
The explosion occurred as she
was shaking the furnace, Mrs
Sheptoski told police.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
SCANDINAVIAN CREW

Of her crew of 40 her master
and eight others were taken to
New Bedford. Mass in the fish
INC boat MalVina, and then 10. the
naval base here by naval auto
mobiles. Thirty others including
six officers. were picked up from
their lifeboatS by naval vessels
and brought here. No American
was in tho crew. which was Scan
dlnavian, chiefly Norwegian.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
buy a Bomber-
Portsmouth Sub Launched

PORTSMOUTH Y II. Jan Is
OPl The first Su uhm ar In g
launched al Portsmouth navy
ward since the war started The
l.. $. s Herring slid down the
ways today
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Greenfield Village. who're llcnrN
Ford rebuilt pages Of history, ha,
been closed for the winter
Lack Of patronage. perhaps
due TO the war, and the general
difficulties of operating In cold
weather brought the decision
Ford Motor Company spokeS-
man said.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
.Lindbergh Given
Civilian War Job

WASHINGTON. Jan. - CUP).
Charles a, Lindhergh has been
assigned 10 "a Technical CONNER
cial project in which the war de-
partment is interested and wi.
serve in a civilian capacity. Secre-
tarv- OF War Henry L. Sumson an
nOunCcd TO-DAY.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Lille business

WASHIN TON, Jan. Is
uNS). Floyd p. Odlum. IN
charge of farming out Aork for
the Office Of Production Man
agement. suggested today that
! per cent Of available raw ma
torlals be Sct aside for use Of
small manufacturers 20 keep
them from going out Of business,
Odlum made has suggestion be-
fore special House committee
investigating sm all business
problems.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
New Soldiers
Likely 10 Be
Sent Abroad
81 More Divisions
TO Be Organized;
Increa ase Officers

WASHINGTON Jan. Is GNS)
Secretary of War Stimson today
announced HAT -tAe- -Htted4 Il ST States
Army viii he expanded 10 $500
e69 men before tire eUd Of t9t7-
Stmson revealed that IN th
program the air combat unr-
would be more than doubled tha'
81 new divisions would be ad1 I'd
a large proportion would he fur
motorized and that armored uu
would be increased.
The secretary said further that
expansion of the army is ahead Of
schedule. and so we are making
good progress
In line with formation Of new
units Of men. the war department
has moved 10 speed up Construc-
tlon of camps and training centers.
cat the same time the army
announced that $4,000 new
second heutcnants would be
commissioned from enlisted men.
and also that hereafter require
ments for aviation commissions
have been loweredD
While the exact strength Of the
army now is regarded as restricted
military information, latest avail
able figures before war broke out
on December Z last year placed
the strength of the army at 1900,
600 men.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

day declared that the United
states a.rplano program IS lasg'P2.
born quality and quantity. as.
sailed waste and cNtEaEagance In
some phases Of the war program
and called for drastic remedies
some American planes are M
feuor 10 foreign makes, and ooSo-
Lotto planes have been sent INTO
action, the report stated.
Tae committee SAID that only
about - pr cent of our present
production is Of combat ships con-
sidcrcd 70 be equal to or superior
10 the best types produced
abroad
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
BUILDING NEW CAMPS

The secretary said we are build
ing nine camps for 5000 men
each, expanding all training CEN
ters and posts so that capacity
will be increased by some 100000.
and setting up temporary tent
camps
The secretary explained that
through this building program the
war department hopes 10 accom-
modate all recruits as fast as they
are inducted. lie emphasized that
some soldiers may be sent outside
the continental United States and
their quarters left for new men.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

he manufactured through the
conversion Of their existing facil-
tiles from automobile manufaC-
ture, 50 that the Il o nSe
business. So far as they were
concerned. was largely \ sepa-
rate hut very important and
profitable sidelinc," Up quoted
the report
lThe report offered according
10 Up As reputation Of the
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
PROFITS NEAR BILLION

The report criticized the OPM
and The automobile industry for
failure 10 convert 10 war produc-
ton II said that the dollar value
of defense articles delivered 10y
rhc "bc three automobile manu-
acturar~ from sept. j. 1888 to
Dec FL, 1911, was only SOL
$4,000.
Tre industry actually pro-
duccd moro automobiles IN 1871
than II d.d n 1910 the report
said. according 10 the United
Pros, Rather than convert us
facilities. INC industry insisted
ON building new plant, with
governments aid for the few de-
ferse articles 1t delivered, the
report added
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Greenfield Closed
War Weather Reduced Patronage OF Village
Ford Company Spokesman Says

The village viii reopen in the
shrinr. Il was sand. This Is the
is~i time tho village has ever
closed Meantime the muSeum al
the west end of The property Will
remain open 10 the public.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

M -lHltlllGtlll AliltIltdI
~ should perceive exactly
why this il so.
The war in which we are
fatally and -iTFfV6fdf1fS= cif-
gagged is described d most
accurately as MECHANIZED
warfare.
And what does the term
mean!
II means that, basicalll,
the war il one of INDJ -
TRIES against INDU STRIES.
In such a war, mere num-
bers Of soldiers and sailors
can never be- decisive.
Victory in such a war must
belong necessarily 10 the
belligerent that produces
the BEST war maChincS-the
BEST fighting airplanes,
the BEST tanks, the BEST
ships-in the LAR G r. : /
QUANTITIES and in the
SHORTEST TIME.
And America, with its
huge factories, with its un-
equallcd natural resources
and with its unriyaled supply
of skilled labor, has THE
GREATEST PRODUCTIVE r
CAPACITY, combined with
HE HIGHEST EFF
CENCI, Of any nation on
the earth.
That i why the entrance of
America into this new world
war PROMISES victory to
the Allies and the overthrow
of the Axis aggressorS.
However, our enormous
Industries have been main
tanned mainly for THE ARTS
OF PEACE. while the in
dustries of Nazi Germany
(for eNample) have been Ions
converted almost wholly tC
THE PURPOSES OF WAR
For the same purposes ot
war, the bulk Of OF X indus
trial capacity is still a 20
TENTIAL, not an ACTU Al
capacity.
And the PROMISE of vic
tory will be ONLY a promise
our uncNcCiIed potential
ties will REMAIN potcntia
Only-the Allies. ourscINe'
CONTINUED on Next Page. Col. Il
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
9-ROint
Auto Plant


Tho induStry-lahor board named
10 convert The auto industry 10
U1l wartime production today
studied a nne-polnt program 10
accomplish tins feat aS quickly as
possible.
.E44n=PreaHaf Al=a-=4t-4t4firtf-fi= ttsf-
first meeting Of the hoard yoetor-
ei-.f tHe He6t-GarirtiTr-- fffo-rt
4 second meeting VIII hc called
eet4t-nrHtVcp Said Cyrus Ching
chairman Of The now board a.
soon 4, data On some of Tho nlnc
points In tho program can be
assembled
Fhe program was adopted with
out dissent by either tho labor OF
tho management group and eNcm-
plIfed the spirit Of cooperation
and unity Of purpose evidenced a.
the meeting. according 10 Ching
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
ENDORSED BY LEADERS

Endorsed by Governor Van
Wagner asd Aiseor JeFrc> by
patriotic. lra'crnal. religious, edu-
catonal. commercial and Veterans
organizations. 'he Buy a Bomber
drive has fired the enthusiasm OF
citizens everywhere
Latest step IA tho local CAM
paIsn by Detroit Times readers D,
Continued on Page SeNen)
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Defend j. s.;
Buy
A Bomber
Detroiters Open
Hearts and Purses
10 Save America



"Dcfcnd America = BUY a
Bomber :"
DofroItcT~ by ft-e-f-ft,t+~y----ii@ = rr
opening their hearts and purse,
for the campaign Of Detroit Time,
readers 10 buy bomber for Uncle
Sam.
Ever since The drive was started
little more than 4 week ago b,
William Randolph Hearst and hil
newspapers. patriotic American
throughout the nation have sen
IN an endless stream Of conlrIbu
nor>..
They are coming in from ricl
and poor native and forc,gn-boru
of all races and creed an cage
20 help defend America oy huy.n.
a bomber for presentation l,
Pres dent Roosevelt
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
POINTS IN PROGRAM

Points in fhsFNogTa are.
I Seven day operation of
plants with swing shift.
2 JperadInE program 10
meet skilled labor requirements.
3 Tralncc program for pro-
daction workers
4 Survey Of labor potential
both mon and women boy ndus-
trial communities
3 study Of migration of
labor.
q Agency or means Of inter-
change of methods and processes.
80 an war production factories
may have tho benefit OF the most
improved production techniquoS.
Machine tools what can
he done TO assist in iner manu-
facture i'm q shorter tiwc also
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

NEWPORT R. l Enemy sub
hunted off east coast Of United
States; 50 SURVIVORS Of tanker
torpedoed off Long Island reach
safety Page j..
LONDON Russians attack
strongly in Ukraine and Crlmea
page ~ British name COM
mander for Iraq and Iran as
pro ect for all-Amer!can port IN
Iran develops Page j., British
planes bomb Hamburg Page -
British re-puls c
heavy air raid on Singapore but
troops Withdraw further south
uaLd Page
RANGOON -Reinforcements tol
Z possible attack on fI,FhaltaHC
reach Burma page -,
RIO DE Observation-Disclosures
Of Pan-American foreign NUNS
ters opens with Ecuador an
Argentina the stumbling block
Page u.
BATAVIA Dutch planes aloft Z
hunt Jap waLhips page A..
TOKIO-Japs report 2f5.l 40 ton
Of American warships sunk a
Pearl Harbor.
WASHINGTON - United State
A,iauc feet eludcs Jap guar
and reaches new bases intact
Macarthur holds on page II
RuX a ROmber-
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
Charged
In War Program
Senators Call OPM a Failure.
Demand Drastic Remedies
By PHILLIPS j. PECK

~ + Sdld inc lepOIi Cll'd liIe
near SloOo00oooO profits re-
ported by the three major auto
mobile companies for 1910 and
the first nine months Of l94l As
refltauon Of the argument that
taxes take away all tho profits.
C"Only small part OF such
contracts represented articles To
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Dance for Heslth-HOLLYWOOD
ADV.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Continued on Page Four
RuN "A BomheT-
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
TODAY-!n The Times

I}uy a Bomb,
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15
E>JoY HEALTHrUL DANCING

IS Charming fIoStesses Furnished
Hollvwood-Woodward az Willis
ADV.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Continued on Next Page, Col. ,
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Ny intelligent American
\ should perceive exactly
why this il so.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

Continued on NcNt Page, Col. g.
Detroit evening times., 1942-01-15

HORE than men and
WI money and munitions
il necessary To win
Evening star., 1942-10-04

The Chinese fIedeIines ore get
ting along now Here's one Of those
reeuIor morning sessions on the
flight line os Bill Morsh, directo,
Of troinine at Thunderbird Field,
Illustrates just whot he wonts the
eodets to do in their training pIones
today. Marsh soys flying seems to
be second noture to these young
sters and thot they promise to be
os good as the first two groups
troined in this country under Ieose-
lend. The first Of these now is
fighting.
Evening star., 1942-10-04

The Chinese eodets ore pop
ulor with the young Americans
troinine right along with them at
this big primory flight school.
Here they ore marking up flying
time together. From this field the
Chinese eroduote TO advanced
troinine, completing their course
in yeor. -
Evening star., 1942-10-04

They hove come 10000 miles from
home. these young Chinese, TO troin
os oir fighters their country so des-
perotely needs to give Chino's voIiont
ormies on equoI chance against the
Joponese invoder so we'll equipped in
the DIR. At Thunderbird Field, Phoenix,
Ariz., they get their first issue Of flying
equipment-o big doy thot meons their
first American tronine flights.
Evening star., 1942-10-04

Something Of the firm, seri-
Gus determination Of young
Chino to see this fight through
TO complete victory is fett in
this study Of Chieh Sung WI,
Just O typieoI young flying
codet OF the most recent group
TO orrive for American troinino.
They ore all hond picked otter
showing they hove the stuff
OF flyers in primory troinine
at Chino's National MiIitory
Academy.
Evening star., 1942-10-04

Army grapevine First sergeant tact
fully letting the commander know
therell be an alert tonight He had
it on reliable information from the
men in the company. and that's as
| good as official orders.
Evening star., 1942-10-04

"Confidentially, my boy works in camp head y
quarters and he tells me the war will be over
in six months" Proud papa giving the 4
office force the lowdown on a rumor from N
headquarters.) -
Evening star., 1942-10-04

Interested buck private the one
getting prettied up) in the midst
of a fifth hand rumor. He started
the whole thing. but it's grown
beyond his recognition. Soon
he'll have it on the rounds again
with a few extra trimmings.
Evening star., 1942-07-05

fore, do not run either against the wind or
with it but across it.
2 If caught outdoors by mustard gas
(Which has an indefinite sort of odor variously
described as resembling onions, garlic, horse
radlsh or mustard ITSELF, strip off your outer
clothing before entering any hutldtng leaving
the apparel outdoors. And at the earliest
possible moment get out of the rest of your
clothes and bathe freely in kerosene. Follow
that up with a hot shower, and use plenty of
soap, preferably the yellow laundry type.
Don't wait for the poison ivy" symptoms to
appear that may take from two to eight
hours, Pick up all of the divested clothing for
removal with stick not with your hands.
The most logical prey for gas is a civil
population which doesn't know how to COM
bat it. Thus, the more we know about gas
the less chance that the enemy will use it,
1t can do no harm to repeat that, notwith-
standing these facts, we might have gas
attack tomorrow But in view of the manifest
physical difficulties involved considering the
higher dividends to be expected from in
cendiary or high explosive bombs, the con-
sensus of experts is that the possibility is too
remote for alarm under present conditions.
As a consequence, General Porter, our
chemical-warfare chief, offers two simple
words of advice: Breathe freely"
The End