davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
COMMERCIAL AVIATION

With all the stress being laid today on
military and naval aviation II is only nat
ural that the world should have more or
less ignored tn surprisingly rapid
strides made in commercial aviation dur
ing the last few months.
Almost unbelievable are the figures.
For the entire YER o. 1898. airline car
red 1343,427 pa. .ng:rS. For the. flrSt
half. alone. Of 1851. airlines carried a
quarter Of a million passengers. BY the
end of 1871. the 7a@9 f.-rurc should have
been more 1htn Go9llal.
The figures ara important because they
serve. better tim ~ military figures
could, to demonstrate dat aviation Will
not languSh a major national m
dustry when peace comes again 1t
might very vel be that Il will equal or
even exceed Ire automobile industry IN
importance.
The faetorv capacity w.ll be there. The
number Of }aerz9ns c%p&&le O flying Will
be there. The interest VII be there
What Is to stop aviation, il paacetime
from reaching nc gal Of general pub
lie acceptance - ponoor7 predicted tor
it 50 man years >ec?
Aviation, in f. : already on he way
it is not waiting for peacc&me,
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
SCRUTINIzING
THE INSCRUTABLE

lNau Street journaD
Addressing Il senate committee on the
subject OF the eastern states oil situation,
SECRETARY IeheS reproyed the committee
for its statement some days ago that the
danger of IN oil shortage Was lllusory.
L feel sure. he said that YOU would
have avoided such consequences II the
facts IF the oil situation had not been
misrepr,Stu.sd to Yea by persons and
organizations with motives that will not
lar scrutiny. "ScrutinN"' How does
one "Srrutiuilc uaolncr's motives?
Or can guoss lhc04 Oae can allege
them. One t~n lnspute them. One can
impugn what one has AHes>od or lmput-
ed. But are any Of these processes III
cluded in the term "Scrutiny?" Scrutiny
connoteS careful observation, and obSer-
walton connoteS something observable. All
psychologists know that complete anal
ySis Of ones own motives is no easy Job
and one which IS not often earnestly at
tempted by anyone and they knoW-or
think they knoW-that to analyze anOth-
cr'S springs of action is infinitely more
difficult Has the Secretary discovered
Way to do it:
If he has he owes il to humanity to let
il into the secret What a difference
il would make to society if all our COM
sciences were open books for all to read !!
Then at least we might talk of scrutiny.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

We'd add the tangible intangibles that'd
Cause people, buyers, shoppers, folks TO
come blocks and blocks out of their way,
if need be, to buy and use the things
that WE sold.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
END OF AS USUAL

Nevada State JoulnaD
Discussing the relation between indus
try and War-or. as might better be said.
the relation between business as usual
and and the necessities of detenSe-the
current Business Bulletin Of the Cleve-
land Trust Company declares the nation
has now definitely entered the third stage
Of the defense program.
The first stage. il holds. was the plac
ing Of immense contracts for munitions,
a stage not ended but necessarily contin-
uing as long as War or the prospect of
Wal governs activities in the United
States The second phase was the period
OF tooling-up production lines.
The third phase is that of large-Scalc
production OF munitions a stage, it might
incidentally be SAID. which is still far
from satisfactory point if some cur
rent reports are to be given full cred
Cnce. But if il is the stage which, the
bulletin holds, will progressively affect
almost every kind of business activity, in
many instances it will do SO in unfore-
seeable ways.
As the Cleveland authority sees the
situation: 1t will test transportation to
the limit and it Will create shortages of
labor and materials which will be felt by
scores of industries that have nothing
to do with the making Of munitions"
"What is sure" the bulletin concludes.
is that We have now really said good
bye to business as usual, and that we are
entering upon period of most unusual
business, characterized by shortages for
civilian use Of all sorts Of things that we
are accustomed to have and to get with
out worrying about
As to the seriousness Of the resultant
situation, the concluding comment is that
'perhapS these may not prove to be the
times that try mons souls but they arc
surely going 10 be times that will try
and test American patriotism.'
You can cultivate the brutal until it
0onqucrS YOU. or YOU can cultivate the
oyaly until il has become a reality in
your life.-Dr Louis c. Wright, prcsi-
dent. BaldWin-Wallac College,
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

= e ua.c is aa' aohoo~ -.
- Lev had - -se the aamc no-
Nea. 49, Sim tham Il i've a.Ga
~ E.. N" saee,.."' S." oN Nhgts,r
#.a o- NJ %.uady NJ.
~. t.,G when - che. y Ma
~. .selG.a.- l0ev &rra al u.
a.. ...s -. lsa tAa E2, Wac.r
~. Ula,d 10 - h.nea .h,I
~. .eiassa ard - eesp'r OF
H.s.- Er Aora Wa VI .os-ors2n
AaE 49, = Il. Il .aaovla b.
IL. /, .ge American Nay jo nay.
,aa .na To srt the KIND o. r'Et&a-
uas .a# rrativ does some 4oou
- ..e Dictator cuanJue, they rec
,sa.N ne need 10. rr'aNl,ieu LOO.
~ ...ta :Ne Camps 2aG r.>ogt>. aad
--ar> Blu jhey eant possibly BE-
N.. II with laa. HI-slllyaur
lcoaM4 fellow nl,h IT, nu>,acae
1.aa down tsGn Every vJll. alter
II aaue, a. tue factor J. oant b.
fr.s 3e'plGl 10 h4s. >em, b.uWmy
~,osD Irs#cr camo aloae. tap you
O" ..a >he,iats anG .ly Com
on Hu9' L, taws to Aavc tan
Hea litter
W.. is fWl anyway Why. \
l.;.a ,aar ~ aa what Nou Walt -
ao 1shaW uts"leeeHee. - Ioso
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

As referred to by the Indians,
4 moon" is the time from a given
phase of the moon to the same
phase preceding or succeeding
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

A $4,000 expedition once was made
from England to central Africa to
obtain a female specimen of the
Drurya antimachus.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

EDITORS NOTE: The foIloIring edit
oriais are presented as interesting 0pn-
ions roiced bg editors eiSeWhere: They
do not necessarily reflect the opinion OF
this paper.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
..... but we'd add something
extra 10 id .....

e&sF6 sN III
We'd add the tangible intangibles that d
Cause people, buyers, shoppers, folks TO
come blocks and blocks out of their way,
II need be, to buy and use the things
that We sold.
The famed House of SGuibb called it
The Priceless Ingredient. We'd call
II faith, liking, BELIEF, profound and
simple acceptance of all that we'd do
and say and sell. wed strive for that.
For instance, we'd tell people our neigh
borS, about oUr business we'd tell
about butter tat and what il means to
them and why it tastes SO good in the
ice cream that Uc sold we'd tell
them clearly, simply, completely, the
meaning of vitamins =. we'd tell briefly,
authoritatively of the chemistry of the
human BODY, tell of the necessity for
lime, for copper we'd tell of the
meaning and origin of Cp :. we'd tell
OF the more than f0rty tboHsand items
that folks could buy from us we'd
tell of tooth decay and how it starts, and
how IT proceeds, and the havoc it can
cause =. we'd tell of the folly of self
diagnosis and prescription and the
yeaso1fs why everybody should have a
physical examination BY Il aoctor, fre-
quently . we tell of synthetic resins
and OF tooth brush bristlcs and of con-
taincrs =. we'd tell of infection, inter
nal, external =. we'd tell of the infinite
care we take when we fill prescriptions
=. we'd tell of red, rough hands and
rubber gloves. we'd tell the reasons TO
use the sympathetic understanding and
Snpcrlative skills of favoritc M. D.
>. we'd tell of headaches and tell how
such are natures inCoherent ways to tell
us something's wrong :. we'd tell of
perfumes and why they cost so much
and how and when TO use them
We d tell of lipstick, nail polishes, rouge
and how to use them we'd tell of
first aid, make it clear and understand
able :. we think we'd even have go at
appetite and ovcr-cating and thc Cumu-
ldtlvc dangers that they originate 49,.
... for re know that ubeu rc'd an
Hosc things we'd be telling men and
women things that they uant to knot1. We
know ned he beIbiue them. We know
they'd read and find HsefNL beLofHL i'm
porfanf bits Of informatio to help them
10 live Ionger, happier, pIeasanter, heal
|DItI anu "Io'e HSeJ" lives
...... 10 one END
.,..... that all our neighbors and all
the folks for blocks and blocks around
would have a real and kWdIy liking for
MS, would have an understanding, would
haze JaIib and belief that would be
instant and unqucstioning.
TEE.xT would gpe SEEE-sN7Ss
" "a do it with ADVERTISING .....
. ....i in THIS newspaper ....
use EXTRA soarc at ,rcaIay in.
tr~s'I'. -" = d"GE .oiN pcr1;rt"nti.
ct. -. 81 - '"i".',, ,r 49,.
roe9i'. o....e..,.
#n.# #raf... = t...,. ri ..-~e
nlf Iu#stf,s'02 .......#
..... f NJ wcrs D&GC STORE
in Ills MAJ : Town.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
Famous Sayings

!. L. uol often that an opinion is worth cXncasng
winch cannot take care of itself Holmes.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

MEMBER
American Newspaper Pub
fishers Association. Nation
al Editorial Association.
California Newspaper Pub
fishers Association.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
by Willis Thornton -.
Relax and Stay Sane

Mg al II, l.a'C Ii lo3 ,...j. ~. l.
rr i is ,c.un q. homer / oil lg
tOY b1ss. o = mcanting 4 sta.lp
collect oil
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09

You can cultivate the brutal until it
conqucrS you. or YOU can cultivate the
lovely until ii has become reality in
YOUR life.-Dr. Louis G. Wright, prcs-
dent. BaldWin-Wallace College
Imperial Valley press., 1941-10-09
Thought for the Day

.ae l. ~. s..a~Gs aaa :e1 t.'a# loss 5ssa
.. =, Io~d haa. ceao Il. t.ee aIe .s.h aaa
:aassIan aa thoc. Ma:h IL
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Hobbs to Be Forum Speaker
Alabama Representative to Talk
Tomorrow Over WMAL on Strikes

Strikes" is the subject of an ad-
dress which Representative Hobbs,
Democrat, of Alabama will deliver
in the National Radio Forum tomor-
row at 1890 pm. The National Ra-
dio Forum is arranged by The Star
and broadcast over the network Of
the National Broadcasting Co. It
is heard locally over WMAL.
Mr.. Hobbs, member of the House
Judiciary Committee which has been
working on legislation designed to
curb strikes in plants holding de-
fense contracts, has taken lead
ing part in questioning witnesses
before the committee. A lawyer
and a judge before he was elected
to the House in 1884, the Alabama
member Is fortnight speaker Like
many other members of the House.
Mr.. Hobbs Is convinced that steps
must be taken to curtail strikes and
lockoutS in essential defense indus
tries in the present emergency.
President Roosevelt's appointment
of the National Defense Mediation
Board to handle strikes in defense
industries is. Mr.. Hobbs has de-
elared, = step Ia the right direction.
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Influence of English Language
Replacing French in Chile
Its Study Is Obligatory in Schools Now;
Bret Horte's Works Changed Literary Styles

Chilean writers for the things OF the
Chilean earth" its types, customs,
its representative images!
In our days. the English tongue
conquers in Chile anew and makes
neW.adepts. The reading OF French
works, predominant in the past, is
being replaced by the reading of
works in English and, especially, by
the reading of newspapers and North
American magazines. On street cor
ners can now be seen. alongside
Chilean and Argentine publications,
the latest numbers of Life, Time" !"
National Geographic Magazine
and other reviews from the United
States That is, there are no longer
sold only, as previously, in some
English book store which imported
limited number OF copies. The
Spanish edition Of Readers Di-
gest" is screamed on the corners of
the capital. with the picturesque
accents of the Chilean news vendor.
In a word. North American reviews
have succeeded, in a short time. in
obtaining truly popular distribu-
ton, the like Of which to now no
other foreign periodical publications
have achieved.
Something should be said here Of
the work by Time magazine. Since
February "a it has been distributing
an air express edition." printed on
lightweight paper, especially made
for this purpose. Some pages of
advertising have been eliminated in
this special edition: but the content
itself has been exactly the same
reading material of its current edi-
ton with some slight changes in
makeup. These copies. transported
by plane TO the republics TO the
south, arrive In Chile in three days
and Time magazine can be read
simultaneouSly-the same day OF its
appearance in the United States
throughout the whole American con-
tlnent. According to information
obtained by Time, 10 Latin Ameri-
can countries require English to be
taught in the schools. In all others
English Is the most popular elective
language. There are $4,000 900
pupils: $4,000 teachers in the high
schools and the college enrolment is
400 900. How many future readers
may Time expect from this?
The same can be said OF the
books which appear in the United
States. 1t Is worthy OF note, in this
connection, the case Of the studio
book shop. in MatiaS Cousino street
of Santiago. With each mail from
the North. the most important re-
views from the United States are
found there, together with a goodly
supply Of works from the publish
ing houses in New York. The news
novelties of the week are today
North American; before they were
French. The trade in books in
English has grown to such an ex-
tent that the Spanish book shops
have found themselves obliged to
stock and sell them. This fact is
symptomatic; proof of the reality
Of acceptance, in spite of the differ
ence in money. Prices in dollars,
of American books, become pro-
hibitive in Chilean pesos, especially
for persons of limited means 1t is
problem which publishing houses
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Man and Woman Die
Of Traffic Injuries;
-Four Others Hurt
Accident Three Months
Ago Fotol to Miss Drury.
Trucker Is Victim

A young man and an elderly
woman died in hospitals here last
night from injuries received in auto
mobile accidents near the city.
Miss Mabel Drury, 81, Dunkirk,
Md, succumbed in Casualty Hospital
nearly three months after a COL
lsion IN which she and a brother
and sister were injured.
John c. Jacobs, "a, trucker from
Kingsport, Tenn, died in Emergency
Hospital from probable spine, leg
and rib fractures suffered, police
said, early Monday morning when
his transport truck piled up on. route
so near Middleburg, Va. He was
driving from Kingsport with COM
panion, James Upton, 25, who was
only slightly injured.
Both Legs Broken.
Miss Drury was taken to Casualty
Hospital January with both legs
broken, after the car in which she
was riding collided with a truck
near Upper Marlboro. Md, police
said. Her brother, Charles, Sc, driver
of the car, and sister, Violet, So,
each received chest injuries which
confined them to the hospital for
some time.
A 26-year-cld colored woman told
police a hit-.un driver crushed her
foot last night as she stood in a
streetcar safety zone On Wisconsin
avenue near Western avenue NV.
At Emergency Hospital she de-
clared the driver was a woman.
Others Hurt.
Injured in an accident Friday
night, Jesse Bernstein. "a, of 1906
Seventeenth street NV, reported
to Emergency Hospital yesterday
and was found to have a possible
fracture of his pelvis. Police said
his bicycle collided with an auto
mobile in the 1900 block of Massa-
chuSetts avenue NV.
When his truck overturned as he
suddenly applied the brakes. Mat
thew Gordon. 80, colored. of 1920
Kenyon street NV, suffered frac-
tured left hand late yesterday The
accident was at Connecticut and
Florida avenues NV. He was ad-
mitted to Emergency Hospital.
Evening star., 1941-03-30

in the United States should study
and work out solution, as a stimu-
lus to awakened interest In South
America for the books written and
published here.
1t is certain that the intellectual
and political life of the United
States Is commencing to awaken In
tense interest everywhere. Present
world conditions have contributed
to converting New York into a
species of refugee city" where a
multitude of foreign men of letters
have come for shelter, men who can
no longer live in their own countries.
Occidental civilization is being dis
placed. 1t Is following the course
of its old trajectory. New York can
be the future Paris, the intellectual
center Of the "consagraciones," the
antenns to receive the spiritual
waves Of the universe. Perhaps this
has already come about. And this
is the task Of language, the most
powerful and the most pleasing Of
the elements of spiritual penetration.
Indeed it can be said that this Is
the task for the English tongue, now
becoming familiar in South America!
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Berlin Sends Second
Protest on Surrender
OF Nazis 10 Canada
Hague Pact Violation
Claimed; U. S. OfficioIs
Withhold Comment
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Berlin has forwarded a new and
vigorous protest to the United States,
1t was learned yesterday. over the
surrender of two escaped German
prisoners of war to Canada.
The German Embassy, an inform
ant said, was instructed to protest
as a violation of The Hague Con-
vention the action of immigration
officials who denied the fleeing Ger
man officers entry into this country
and returned them TO Canadian Gus
tody. The convention prescribes the
treatment to be accorded war pris-
onerS.
State Department officials said
last night the protest had not yet
been received and declined to COM
ment
Handwriting Protested Earlier.
The German Embassy lodged a
protest March 4 against Handwriting
of the German prisoners at the time
they were returned to Canada.
The two GermanS-LtS. Bernhart
Gohoke and Heinz Rottman, be-
lieved to be submarine officers
escaped from an internment camp
near Kingston, Ontario, March d,
but were intercepted midway across
the frozen st. Lawrence River by
the United States Border Patrol.
Justice Department officials re-
ported that Its Gohoke and Rott-
man said they desired to apply for
admittance into the United States
and were, accordingly, taken to the
immigration Office at Clayton, N. Y.
Denied Admittance.
After a hearing there, they were
denied admittance on the ground
they had failed to meet immigration
requirements and-since they had
not legally entered American terri
tory-were escorted across the
Thousand Islands International
Bridge to the Canadian boundary.
| Canadian immigration officials i'm
mediately returned them to the in
ternment camp.
| Since Britain began sending Ger
man prisoners TO Canada for in
/ ternment, 33 have escaped. All but
/ two however, are now back in Ca
madam custody.
/ Ernest Mueller was shot and killed
while resisting capture in North
western ontario
I Baron Franz Won Werra. a Ger
man pilot. succeeding in reaching
the United States, and was arrested
at Ogdensburg, N. Y. He is now at
liberty on bail while awaiting trial
on charges of illegal entry into the
country.
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Appeals Provisions
OF SeIective Service
Are LiberaIized
Move Begun to Educate
Reeistrunts in Full
Protection Of Rights

liberalization of selective service
appeals provisions, including dou-
bling the present tive-day limitation
on filing appeals TO the President,
was announced yesterday by Ma
tional Selective Service officials, as
move was launched to educate reg
lstrantS in the full use of the appel
late machinery designed to protect
their individual rights.
Spokesman revealed that despite
the classification of approximately
100000 men throughout the coun-
try. relatively few appeals have
been made to various boards of ap-
peal and few more than 10 requests
for adjudication of decisions have
been submitted TO the White House.
An amendment to SelectiVe service
regulations embodying extension Of
the time limit on filing appeals with
the President will become effective
April 7, 1t was said, and meanwhile
plans will be made to increase the
present five-day limit on appealing
from local board classifcations to
local boards of appeal.
May Get More Time.
The amendment provides further
that additional time may be granted
a registrant by his local board if it
is satisfied that the failure of the
individual to appeal within the time
limit was due TO lack of understand
ing of his rights or some cause be-
yond his control.
Dependency is the only ground on
which a case may be appealed to
the President.
In statement. headquarters Of
fcialS said:
There is an obligation upon all
who come in contact with the regis
trant to make certain that he un-
derstandS, not alone that he has the
privilege of appeal. but also when he
must do it and how he must do it.
Must Explain Procedure.
"The Selective Service System can
not afford to permit registrants who
want to appeal to lose their oppor-
tunity merely because they do not
understand the what, when and
how OF SO doing. Furthermore,
while national headquarters does
not want the appeal machinery
clogged up with the claims of those
who merely Seek TO delay their in
duction. ii is equally important that
no regiStrant be inducted until he
has had ample opportunity to exer-
else his legal rights"
Spokesmen added that Congress
REALIZED that local boards are not
infallible and individual rights are
best protected when a check is
made"
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Congress Members
Tour Norfolk Area
By the Associated Press.

NORFOLK, Va, March 29.-An
. inspection of defense projects in the
Hampton Roads area by special
congressional committee began to-
day with tour OF the naval oper-
ating base, Fort Story, Camp PEN
dleton and the Norfolk Navy Yard
Members Of the committee land
ed at the naval base at $50 am.
by Navy tug which brought them
from Old Point They were greet
ed by Rear Admiral Joseph K. Taus-
sig, commandant Of the fifth naval
district, city officials and members
of the Hampton Roads Regional De-
fense Council, who arranged the
tour.
The committee, headed by Repre-
sentative Lanham, Democrat, Of
Texas now has under considera-
ton a $50 600 900 appropriation for
Federal aid in overcrowded defense
areas. 1t would provide additional
recreational facilities, schools, sew
age systems, waterworks and other
services.
Evening star., 1941-03-30
gy the Associated Press.

KNOXVILLE, Pa, March %
Viscount Halifax, British AmbaSsa-
dor to the United States, laid aside
foreign affairs today to ride to
hounds in neighboring Chester
County, and had "a perfectly splen-
did day"
Attired in mufti instead of the
traditional red coat. the tall, lanky
Ambassador rode well in front of the
hunt for nearly four hours-inter-
rupted only by short stop for
lunch.
Lord Halifax and his wife were
week end guests of w. PlunketU
Stewart on the Ambassador first
vacation in Is months. After at
tending church tomorrow, they will
Evening star., 1941-03-30
| Dies of Fright
| After Look at
| Mask of Hitler
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
PITTSBURGH, March 2e-Dr.
Louis G. Ignelzi said tonight that
Carlo Columbo, as, well-known Pitts
burgh restaurateur, died Monday Of
fright induced by rubber mask Of
Adolf Hitler worn by merrymaker
in his Shadyside Cafe.
He had an extensive Jewish
clientele and feared that such an
incident would cause a boycott"
the physician said. He was on the
verge of delirium tremenS, or 1t
wouldn't have hit him so hard"
Columbo was a messenger for
Marshal Pietro Badoglio, former
chief of the Italian general staff
during the present war.
The incident occurred last Sat-
urday night DR.. IgnelZi said that
after the masquerader Saluted in
Nazi fashion, Columbo was taken
with convulsions. He quoted the
restaurateur as saying before he
died:
When 7 saw the Hitler mask
my fright became uncomfortable and
I saw ruin staring me in the face"