davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05
Germans Die in Hail of Ar tiIIery and Machine
 Gun Fire
RED ARMY REPORTS
 TREMENDOUS BATTLE
Invading Troops Being Beaten on Scene of
 Napo|eonie Defeat
(BY ASSOCIATED PREss)

(BY ASSOCIATED PRESS)
 A watery death trap for thou sands of Maxi invaders was re- ported in Russian dispatches today, as the Red Army claimed a massacre of Hitler's forces on the Berezina River, point of deepest German penetration into Russia.
 Moscow reported the deaths of thousands of Germans there, all adding to the 750,O00 German losses which is estimated as the price of the two- week-old in- vasion.
 Red Army officials said their stand along the Berezina and Druja waterways has rolled hack terrific German assaults. The Germans are caught in a de- structive hail of artillery and machine gun fire with the wat CTS of the river carrying the wounded and dying downstream.
 Contradicting the report of the German High Command that said Hitler's lcgions have driven across the Berexina River and reached the shore of the Dneipr River 110 miles east of Minsk in the region of Russia's strongest dcfenses, the Russian report sheds new light on the constantly reversing reports of fighting on the 2.Ooo- mile front.
 Nazi reports picture in broad outline without detail the mas sive RedsArmy folded back into it's own territory on the entire front from Finland to Bess- arabia.
 BATTLEFIELD UTTERED A vast slaughtering of Germal roops along the bloody Berezin liver 400 miles west of Moscow, wa sported by Russia's Command yes srday as thousands of dead Ger lan soldiers. blazing tanks and en my aircraft' Uttered the battlefield The Red Army declared the thre nain German offensives agains .ussia have been checked by defen i've blitzkriegs, with 160 Nazi tank estrcyed in the Minsk area on tn entral front.
 Berlin radio reports said Sovie roops have failed in their attemp 3 smash through a Nazi encircle lent which has already netted 20,O0 russian prisoners for the invaders Countering official German re orts that the backbone of the Re, .rmy is broken, a Soviet communi ue declared also that Nazi in asion forces suffered heavy defeat l the Brobruisk sector. 100 mile
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05

During the depression years of 1931-33 ten out of every 100 auto mobiles in the United States were forced off the highways because their owners could not afford to run them.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05
PRESIDENT CONFIRMING
 WITH HEADS

WASHINGTON, July 5. - Presi- dent Roosevelt met with high de- fense and foreign policy advisers to- day for the first time in two weeks as he returned here from a ten-day stay at Hyde Park. He called in Undersecretary of State Sumner Welles, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson and George Marshall. Chief of the Army Staff, and others.
 Before the conference the Presi- dent issued a proclamation adding certain vegetable products and chemicals to the long list of articles now under export license control.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05

French Indo-China and Argen- tina have joined the list of na- tions utilizing pure nickel coins. but in certain European countries nickel coinage has been discontin- ued.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05
Affatk Lille
 In Broad Day

LONDON July 5.-Daylight bomb- CTS struck the French factory city of Lille this afternoon and scored direct hits on the important steel engineer ing works authoritative sources as- sert.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05
CLAIM 5000 RUSS PLANES
 DEsTR0YED

LONDON July 5.-A Reuters dis patch said the DNB at Berlin claims 5000 Russian planes have been de- stroyed so far in the war.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05

There are approximately l55,- GOO practicing physicians in the United States.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05
MARSHALL AND CONGRESS

For instance, one of the Army's severest critics is Congressman AL bert J. Engle, of Michigan. Engel is the man who accused the War
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05

Continued on Page Four)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-07-05

Continued to Page Two)
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Stocks Up 81 10 s.
Or More al Close;
Near Days Tops
SteeIs, Aircrofts and
Coppers Take Leod
In Market Rally
by VICTOR EUBANK.

NEW YORK, Dec 1l-Financial
markets swung upward today as the
coalition declared war
on the United States and Congress
quickly called the bet with a unani-
nous vote to smash the Axis by air,
land and sea.
Stocks extended Wednesdays late
recovery at the start by fractions TO
2 points or so in fairly fast dealings.
There was subsequent let-doVn in
activity and prices, but another
bulge got under way in the final
hour and gains Of TO better than
3 points were posted for favored
steels. coppers. aircrafts and special
ties. Cashing in on the run-up re-
duced peak quotations in some cases
at the close, although many climbers
finished at or near the top
Transfers lacked the volume OF
the previous session and approx
mated 100000 shares. the first time
this week the turnover had been
under 100000 shares
The feeling in Wall Street Tas
that the air had been cleared by
putting the war lineup in the rec
ords and that from now on the bat
tie for victory would push American
industry to heights never before at
tanned.
Early encouragement was derived
from the apparent success Of the
Philippines in Wardlng of the Nip
pom invader and the announcement
Yankee air bOmbers had sunk a jap
anese battleship and partlallv
avenged the attack on the Pacific
feet at Hawaii Sunday.
The bond market gave convincing
evidence that the war declarations
by Germany and Italy had been
thoroughly discounted. Gong into
the final hour there were approx r.
mately as many gains as lose
among the corporate groups. I'M f
States Governments held decline %
around J., point and. except in S~e-
cial situations, the foreign dollar &C.
partment was little affected.
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Trading TO Be Resumed

NEW YORK. Dec. II PIT
ing in coffee futures will be reeun
at 1870 am. Friday. December
Closing prices of Monday. Deccn,
8, will be the maximum at WI
futures can trade. This market
closed three days while price M
ures were under consideration.
Evening star., 1941-12-11

HOO AM $4,000 1900 Noon $50 900
loo Pm $4,000 200 PM l.040. 600
Total ~ l400 900
tUnit of trading. 10 shares. In bank
ruptcy or receivership or being reorganizsd
under Bankruptcy Act, or securities as
sumed by such companies. Rates OF divi-
dends in the FOREGOING table are annual
disbursements based on the last quarterly
or semi-annual declaration. Unless other
wise noted. special or extra dividends are
not included I'd Ex dividend IT 81
rights a Also extra or extras. Cash or
stock e Paid last year Payable in stock
declared or paid so far this year. h Pay
able in Canadian funds. Accumulated
dividends paid or declared this year. De-
listing pending. Actual sales
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Bond Market

By private wire 6rreet TO The star.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15

was business visitor in town yes
terday.
MIR. and Mrs. Don Davidson and
family of AImira spent Sunday with
Mr.. Davidson s parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
j. T. Davidson.
Carl Jones from the Dam spent the
week end with his parents, MIR. and
Mrs. W. J Jones.
WE'LL DRIILING-Let me solve
your water problem.-Ira w. Page,
davenport, wash adv. Cite.
Mr.. and Mrs. p. X. Gilbert and Mrs
Lena Gregg spent the week end with
Mr. Gilpert's parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Clyde Gilbert.
Mrs. Maude Mutt returned Satur-
day from visit with her son and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. Claude Mutt, OF
Cashmere.
Mrs. R. H. Edwards spent Monday
at Wilson Creek visiting Mrs. Christie.
Frank Abbott is back at work be-
hind the counter at the Home Market,
following a week spent transactlng
business out of town.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Larsen, Mrs.
IL. E. LETTERS and Mrs. Vanderhalf
were in Wenatchee, Tuesday.
LIVESTOCK WANTED: Beef, veal,
feeders, hogs, spring lambs.-Inquire
Frank Abbott, Home Market, Tel. 746
Coulee City. adv.
Mr.. and Mrs. II. L. Davidson went
to the dam Monday, where Mr.. David
son underwent dental treatment.
Gus Haasl is in hospital at Leav-
enworth to undergo treatment for In
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15

schools team, the locals winning all
five matches.
-ooOoo--
Eleven students in the typewriting
class of Coulee City High School have
been awarded certificates in the Order
of Artistic Typists, an organization of
typists, sponsored by the Gregg Publ
shing Company, New York City. The
students receiving the certificates are
Doris Bogart, Winifred Bogart, Flor
ence Graham, Olive Graham, Marjorie
Lawter, Evelyn Patterson, Doris Pat
terson, Rada Louise Pitts, Mary e.
Rhodes, Ted Rice and Juanita LETTERS.
To the writer of the best paper in
club of ten or more papers, bronze
pin bearing the initials DAT is award
ed. Rada Pitts was the winner of this
pin.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15

lection in his arm, caused by burn.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Borst went 20
Spokane Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs Jess Maddux are par
ents of boy, born Monday in hos
pital at Leavenworth.
CLEAN YOUR OWN CLOTHES,
AND SAVE-Shell Cleaning Solvent,
SOC gal, your container.-Pecks at
the Junction. adv.
Miss Donna Parkhurst, student at
Eastern Washington College of Educa-
ton, and Howard Hilson, Almira,
were guests Saturday and Sunday at
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Hilson.
Patrolman David Nelson attended
F.BI. school of instruction in Spo-
kane, Monday
LOST-Truck tire and wheel
Lindblad Bros, Hartline, Wash. adv-2
FOR RENT Four-room modern
house-Inquire Dispatch. adv.-2t.
A brilliant lightning storm, follow.
ed by intermittent rain, visited Cou-
lee City Sunday night. The rain con.
tinued to fall more or less steadily
throughout Monday and Tuesday.
MAKE PECKS' YOUR SUNDAY
STORE-Light groceries, bread, milk
etc.-Pecks' at the Junction. adv.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15
CHANGES REQUIREMENTS

Because increased personnel is need
ed under the National Defense prog
ram, the United States Coast Guard
has again made an important change
in the requirements for original en-
listment.
Chief Boatswain H. O. Nielsen. Re-
c1uiting Office, Room 81, Federal
Office Bldg, Seattle, Wash, announces
that the minimum height for enlist
ment is now foot inches, for men
under 20 years of age. The minimum
height for applicants over 20 years is
s foot, 6 inches. Single men between
the ages of Is and % are eligible for
enlistment in this branch of the mill
try services. This service offers splen-
did opportunities for training and adj
vancement. In addition to the many
correspondence courses available to
the personnel special training under
competent teachers is also furnished
at various schools maintained by the
Coast Guard.
Those registered under the Selec.
tive Service Act may still enlist in the
branch of military services.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15
City In Brief

The Reverend and Mrs. Mark L.
Koehler of Port Townsend were visit
ors at the Bomberg home Wednesday.
Mr.. Koehler was a Seminary class
mate of Mr.. Bomberg and spent last
year studying at Princeton Theologi-
cal Seminary. having received the an
nual scholarship at San Anselmo Sem
mary last May.
Bonnie Jensen from Snohomish
spent the week end at the l.. T. Rhodes
home.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. A. Prall and Paul
Closing went to Valley, Wash, Sun
day
OUR FISH AND OYSTERS SHIP.
PED FROM THE COAST WEEKLY.
Strictly F'resh.-Pecks' at the June
ton. adv.
Mr.. and Mrs Jack Simons and John
Simons went to Chewelah Saturday.
Mr.. John Simons will spent the re-
mainder of he summer at the home of
his daughter, Mrs Louie Buckley.
Mr. and Mrs. Jack Lee of Enum-
claw spent few days last week with
Mr. Lees mother, Mrs. Ida Darby.
Mr.. and Mrs. Van Pitts and family
OF Ephrata spent Sunday with Mrs.
Pitts parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Mike
Struntz
SEND BROKEN GLASSES Direct
30 DR.. Alfred e. Jones. Box 1916,
Spokane Glasses manufactured by
recognized dispensers. adv. If
Mrs. Elizabeth Parry and Mrs. Es-
Their Brimble spent the week end at the
Z. L. Dowell home
Bob Jones, student at the Universe
ty of Washington, spent the week end
with his parents, Mr.. and Mrs. R. S.
Jones.
INSURANCE-of all kinds; crop,
fire or auto.-Douglas Goodall, Coulee
City. adv.
Elmer Switzer of Newberg, Ore,
left Saturday morning for Yakima
to visit his brother after weeks visit
with his sister, Mrs. H. L. David
son.
FOR SALE - Four-room house on
canyon road, one block east of school
in Grand Coulee Center. Hot and cold
water, shower and toilet. Very desir-
able location.-Dorr Packard, Box
1886, Grand Coulee. adv
Mrs Ida Darby spent few days
last week at Riverside, Wash, with her
son Cecil Lee and family.
THANK YOU, COULEE CITY AND
COMM UNITY-for the friendly well
come and cooperation, and for the
generous patronage you have accord
ed us since we moved here. Also thanks
for the welcome given Maude and
frankie Hutto upon their return TO
our corner.-Hall and Katherine Ed
wards, Coulee Junction Service and
Cafe. adv.
DIR. Alfred E. Jones, Spokane eye
sight specialist, and Mrs. Jones were
here on their regular monthly profess
SIGNAL visit Saturday. They left that
night for Mazama to spend Mother g
day at the home of Mrs. Jones' mo-
ther
County Treasurer Sidney jackson
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15
School News Notes
Giants Will Play Hartlin

Olants Will Play Hartllne
The Giants last game of the season
will be played on local soil Friday,
May 16, with league leading Hart
line.
The Giants were defeated in ear
her encounter with the indicated
Hartline club with a 6-1 margin. How
ever the Giants have been doing some
extensive training in preparation for
Fridays game. The locals were defeat
ed by Marlin to last Friday after
noon.
-oOOoo-
Coulee Defeats Mason City
Coulee's netsters defeated a strong
Mason City team on the opponents
court three matches to two.
The tennis squad journeyed to Wa
terville yesterday and defeated that
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1941-05-15

was business visitor in town yes
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29
Montana Once Was TroPic Jungle; Then
It Was Battered By MoUing Ice Masses

There anee was time when
MonGanA MAS = tropical country.
Palms. dates and banana trees
fIouriShed where now there are
eottonwo0dS, willows and box ell
derS CroeodileS, the rhinOceros
and elephants dispOrted in the
rivers and forests; camelS and
miniature horses lived on the
prairies; ferOciOuS Saber-tOothed
tigers crOuched in the jungleS.
And although this time Is estimated
10 have been some 5000 600 years ago
there is no guess work about these
things. for the bones of the animals
have been dug out in many places ano
pieced together by trained specialists
Montana is the biologists mecca
Students and geological classes make
regular pilgrimages from many col
1eges to Montana to study the Won
drouS and varied structure Of her
mountains and plains and the vast
mineral wealth concealed beneath
them From these studies BIOLOGISTS
have been led to reconstruct in mag
nation the history of past ages, and
have become skilled in recognizing by
various methods the particular age
during which different kinds and
groups of rocks have been formed, as
well as being able to tell accurately
the types of animals that lived in each
age and the forms Of vegetation that
existed
The name Montana would not always
have been suitable to the area which
is comprised within our state. Soon
after the dawn of geologic history,
and for millions Of subsequent years,
Montana was not mountainous, ele-
waited country, but lay below the level
of the sea and was covered to great
depths with sands, mud and Shiny
oozeS.
Ocean Covered Land
Life in these ancient seas was scant
at first being confined to the SIM
plest forms of sea animals and plants.
AS the ages went by higher forms
of life developed until finally, during
the period referred to by biologists as
the cretaceous period, the seas and
plains were populated by many kinds
of fishes, crocodiles and by birds which |
could not fly. But man and many
varieties of our land animals and
plants we're yet to appear.
About 100000 years ago, according
to geological reckoning, these sea bot
toms with their accumulated burden
of sediments began to be pushed up
in places in loW-lying lands and in
QUIET plates ulUO ulOu1lIdulOuo ACBAOAAo.
The forces which produced this up
heaval were attended by great volcanic
which spread punice, vol
canic ash and lava over both land
and sea. Such were the beginnings Of
the Rocky mountains.
Not all of Montana was elevated at
this time. The eastern plains section,
lying east of a line drawn from Cut
Bank to Livingston, roughly, was still
below sea level, and in shallow, swampy
areas bordering the shores, rank vege-
tation grew and accumulated into peat
beds which now form the vast coal
deposits underlying thousands Of
square miles of the eastern and central
portions of the state Nor was all of
western Montana converted into dry
land. Fresh water lakes of large ex-
tent filled the depreSsions between the
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29
CHANGES
AT STATE PRISON

A number Of changes have been
made at the Montana state prison at
Deer Lodge.
To date the following persons have
reported to take over positions at the
penal institution:
Joe Neville, Deer Lodge, has been
appointed deputy warden, replacing Ira
Luce, who Is now In charge of the
license plate factory. Luce Is from
Deer Lodge. George Houston, who was
in charge Of the license factory, Is
working as a guard.
Cecil Strain, Helena, arrived to take
over the duties of prison storekeeper,
replacing Kenneth Colbo. Frosty"
Sorenson Of Helena is chief clerk In
the registrars office, replacing Ben
Kohl.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29

were better prepared for they had
obtained guns and ammunition from
the traders. Then they killed many
immigrants. The succeeding year ira
vel through that part of the Sioux
country was entirely discontinued, and
/ Fort Phil Kearney was established. A
few months later all the soldiers, 81
in number, we're killed by the Indians
not one was left to tell the story.
And these savages kept up their muir
derous deeds until the Sioux war Of
1876.
1T was against the rules Of our
camp for anyone to kindle a fire after
dark. The object was to prevent the
Indians from locating us at night we
were obliged to camp where an abun-
dance Of water could be obtained. A
small spring would not meet our re-
quirements, for we had nearly 300
horses. 1t was hard for us to secure
game Of any kind for the Indians kept
driving It away as we approached, and
1t was not prudent for us to venture
far from the course we were pursuing
to look for any.
Bruins Challenge Refused
"One day at dinner time I climbed
the mountain side until I reached
land that was almost level. Two OF
three hundred yards saw a large
brown bear. EleYating my gun, took
aim at the brute. Just then a second
thought came to me, and I said to
myself: IF kill it, all well and
good; If I only wound it, I'll get the
worst Of it. I paused for a minute,
looking at the bear, and the longer
looked the larger it seemed. The
bear stood and looked at me, and
f1nQllU mol irarg eli
sionally looking back. I was walking
as the bear did, only In the opposite
direction. Soon the bear stopped and
faced toward me, and made a bee
line for the camp, for was not look
ing for that kind of game that day.
Very often some aged Indians
would visit our camp and go from
one tent TO another and peep In as
though they were counting to ascer-
tain how many there were. We treat
ed them kindly and gave them some
thing to eat; they always asked for
matches and were very fond Of to-
oacco. Our guide warned us that they
were spies and for us to have our guns
10 q conspicuous place so they could |
see our strength.
When In the Yellowstone valley I
we saw from q distance a party Of |
Indians all mounted and coming |
soward us. Our captain at once gave I
orders to form into camp, and, be-
fore the Indians got nearer, we were
formed into a stockade and ready
Tor a battle, If necessary. AS the In
iians approached our guide stepped
forward about 200 yards to meet them.
They were IS in number. Then they
whipped their horses to greater speed
md began yelling. When they were
within about 200 yards of him, our
yuide lifted his hand and the Indians
stopped as if they were shot. The
thief of the party and our guide had
/ sign talk for a few minutes; the
thief came forward and stated that
hey were Crows and he wished to
now who we were. After a 10-minute
ak the rest of the Indians came for
yard and were invited to our camp
Then we all smoked the peace pipe"
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29
ShQd Return to Sp0ruE.

Early results of scientific studies
now indicate that shad of the Atlantic
coast do return to their native rivers
for spawning after spending several
according to the latest report on the
study Just released by the fish and
wildlife service, United States depart
ment Of the interior
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29

chinery was hauled in by bull teams.
stamp mills and chlorination mills
were erected and a new stage in the
mining development of Montana be-
gan. Agriculture was a natural Sc
quence to mining activity, and the
country began to have settlements In
dependent of the mining camps, al
though at first these were principally
supported by the livestock industry.
The railroads furnished cheaper and
better transportation for the quartz
mines, which increased their activity
and made it possible to mine base
metals and lower grade ores at q
profit.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29
Clean Nests Insure
GETTING Clean EOOs

First OF all, plenty Of clean nests
Zone TO every five hens) are necessary.
Second, the house must be clean and
wire netting should be under the roostg
Third. hens should be kept housed
during the day until most Of them
have laid. Fourth. keep all Of the
broody hens locked up and off the
nests.
If you are getting many dirty eggs.
don't make practice of washing them
Washed eggs deteriorate more rapidly
than unwashed eggs. If your eggs must
be cleaned use a cloth dampened with
q mixture Of vinegar and water or an
egg brush to remove the dirt.
An ounce Of prevention is worth a
pound Of cure" is a good axiom to
remember in getting clean eggs.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29

Rural fires In the United States an
nually take about $500 lives and cause
500, 100000 damage.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29

Chicks are usually started at tenn
perature of 95 degrees F. two inches
from the floor, and and four to six
After the first week, the temperature
is reduced about five degrees week
until the temperature outside the
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1941-03-29

WHITEFTSH-Mrs. NJ. ]. wilcox. a
high school teacher, won first place
in the fourth annual old-time spelling
bee sponsored by the Methodist church.
Mrs. Wilcox is the wife Of the pastor
Of the church. Mary Shameshina.
young japanese student took first
place in the junior high group.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1941-10-17
NOTICE UNDER THE
FICTITIOUS NAME LAW

The undersigned. desiring 70 en-
gage IN business under the name
If FANNIES 5 & 1Oc DEPART
MENT STORE. intends to register
the said name with the Clerk Of
the Circuit Court Of Duval County,
Florida. Dated this. 18th day Of
September, 1941
MRS. FANNIE SHATKOWSkY