davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
Substituted Trustee
Kellum and Humphrey. Attorneys
MARsHAL's NOTICE OF SEIZURE

MARsHAL's NOTICE OF SEIZURE
Whereas on the 2Sth dc" of January.
1911. the United States filed a libel in
the District Court of the United States
for the Eastern District of North Caro-
lima. in the Wilmington Division.
against One Plymouth Sedan. 1910
Model. Motor No. P1O-340750, Serial No.
11O7577O, Fred Bunting and c. J.. Car
roll, Claimant. described therein. alleg-
ing the right of forfeiture, and, by viz
tue of process issued in Cue form to
me directed. returnahle on the 18th day
of February. 1911. I have seized and
taken the said property into custody.
Notice is hereby given to all persons
claiming said property or any interest
therein. to appear in the United States
Court Room in the City of Wilmington.
North Carolina, on the 18th day of Feb
ruary. 1911. and assert their claim or
default and condemnation will be or
Gered as prayed for in the libel.
This the 4th day of February. 1911.
FORD s. WORTHY,
United States Marshal
By WALTER G. HATCH,
U. S. Deputy Marshal.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
BUILDING

HENDERSONVILLE, Feb. Up
Mayor A. V. Edwards said today
plans for construction of a communi.
ty building had been forwarded to
NYA headquarters in Washington,
D. c., for APPROVAL.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
Place Your Want Ad Early For Sundays Edtion-Dial 3311 -Buv-R Rent Sci

to follow in three weeks. The 5000.
ton vessel sailed Feb. l from Balti.
more with a 81, 900, 900 cargo for
both France and Spain,
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
EXPECTS l. SHIP

MARSEILLE, France, Feb. Up
Richard Allen, American Red
Cross representative, who is await.
ing arrival of the American freighter
said today he expects another ship
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
MARsHAL's NOTICE OF SEIZURE

1911, the United States filed a libel in
the District Court Of the United States
for the Eastern District of North Caro-
lima, in the Wilmington Division,
against One Pontiac Coach. 1889 Model,
Motor No. 6-556365, Serial No. 6-EA-
2G6S6, N. C. License No. T-170S2 (1940)
Joseph Gree Duncan, otherwise known
as Gree Duncan, Henry Clyde Smith
and Empie Watts. Claimant, described
therein, alleging the right of forfeiture.
and, by virtue of process issued in due
form to me directed, r%eturnable on the
18th day of February, 1871. I have seized
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
The Wilmington Star
rl.hSSTIED RATES

,,ossjfied ads inserted in both
Al utilmington News and The Will
The Morning Star. Insertion Of
nllns.y;ll he On same day or evening
ads raxt morning except when
and insprtion is Saturday morning,
tTsl Dacond insertion will run Mon
then News. No classified ads sold
d! I'M, M paper only.
foF '"' classified RATES
.;,ne rate -------- 15c per line
one time rate ------- 14c per line
TMe time rate -..---. 13c per Ii e
sew rate --------- 10c pc lilc
ptnao rate -------- &c per line
N.n embellishments taken for less
man ordered for a special number
Avs and stopped before expira-
81 u'i will only be charged for the
lon, of times the ad appeared
NUM- enlistment made at the rate
earned. will, ho rooe;ved h,,
,.npone if advertisers name is
t elsFD in the telephone directory, and
INV M will be sent next day.
ON ro,,nt five average words to the
llA e., discontinuances should be made
narsou at The Star-News office, or
n u nv by telephone, must be confirmed
D! ,n s5s are restricted to their
AL Justification and to the regu-
Iar sTAr- NEWS style of type.
IA rrrors in advertisement should
~ renorted Immediately. The Star
" Tows will not be responsible for
more than one incorrect insertion
N M ad taken for less than basis of
''ie' charge of $500 is made for
wished In Memoriam' and reso-
lurions.
snonsibIity for any advertisement
opt landed or inserted as directed
a aus to publish or republish after
notification.
Classified ads in the column may
he placed until 9 p. m, for the next
IA S paper. All Classified Display
cony must be in the office by E p. m.
MAIN OFFICE PHONE
3311
Ask For Ad-Taker
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
Real Estate

213 ACRE FARM TRACT, WHOR
louisville, N. C. IA mile from Broad
eek, 3 miles from Pamilco
Sound, about Z miles from OrieI
80 acres cleared, finest soil in
Eastern Carolina. Excellent dirt
road; electric power available.
Priced reasonable for quick sale.
Owner selling because of other in
~terests. For inspection appoint
ment and further details ~
Your GAIN" Care of Star-NeWs.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

SALES, RENTALS, INVESTMENT
Moore-Fonvielle Realty Co.
We are equipped to serve you.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

LIST YOUR RENTALS & SALES
With Us. Al Service
Frank G. Harriss. 120 Princess st.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

and taken the said property into Gus
tody.
Notice is hereby given to all persons
claiming said property or any interest
therein. to appear in the United States
Court Room in the City of Wilmington.
North Carolina, OF the 18th day Of Feb
ruary, 1941. and assert their claim or
default and condemnation will be or
Gered as prayed for in the libel.
This the 3rd day of February. 1871.
FORD s.. WORTHY,
United States Marshal
By WALTER G. HATCH,
U. s. Deputy Marshal.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
1870 Legal

LII Cne COurC OF common fledS VI
York County, Penna., Emma Z.
Gibney VS.. Richard Byron Gibney.
Subpoena in Divorce issued to o.
tober Term, 1910, No. IA, alias Sub
poena in Divorce issued to October
Term, 1910, Nc. 49, both returned
N. e. I.
Notice is hereby given to Richard
Byron Gibney, the respondent, to be
and appear at a Court Of Common
Pleas to be held in York, on the third
Monday of February, 1941, being the
18th day thereof, then and there to
show cause, if any he has, why the
said Emma T. Gibney should not be
divorced from the bonds of matri-
mony contracted with him.
WALTER L. TROUT. Sheriff.
Sheriff's Office, York, Pa, Jan. 81,
1941,
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
Helm Wanted, Male

Make MONEY BY SELLING!
Either full or part time. Real op-
portunity for adding to your earn
ings in interesting, pleasant work.
Write! Taubman's, 16 So. Front st.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

FRENCH RADIO co. HALL.
c~rafters. Zenith and Philco Radios.
Also complete factory repair serv-
ice on any radio. 1904 Market St.
Phone 1878.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

NOW LOCATED NEW, LARGER
quarters, 1923 Grace st. ,Shackel-
ford's Radio Service. Any make.
any model. Dial 1917.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

MECHANIC WANTED FOR GEN
eral automobile repair service: Lo.
cal man preferred. Give references.
Ans. Mechanic" Care Star-NeWs.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

FOR SALE TO CLOSE ESTATE.
House 303 Northern Blvd. Sunset
Park. D. A. Lockfaw. Dial 1910,
between 6 and Z P. M.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

WE HAVE CLIENTS WAITING!
Can rent your vacancies now.
Marshall Realty Co. 216 Princess
st. Dial 5092.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
ITO Wanted

WANTED ROOM AND BOARD BY
middle age man, quiet private
home. Dial 4067.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

CASH PAID FOR GOOD USED
furniture, all kinds. Call $40.
BUSINESS COLLEGE GIRL
Would like board and room in pri-
vate home in exchange for helping
with household duties. Dial 1918.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08
1856 Poultry
8 Radio and Repairs

IF YOUR RADIO IS MISBEHAV.
ing call us. Our prices are right
work guaranteed. Thrift Stores
rs So. Front St. Dial 1872.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

COMFORTABLE FURNISH cd
cottages, winter and summer &C.
cupancy. Wrightsville Beach.
Listings wanted. Fl. C. johnson,
Phone 7559-W.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-08

WE REPAIR LEATHER JACKETS
Luggage. Horse Harness as well as
Shoes. Open until Z P. NJ, except
Fridays. Little Joe Shoe Repair.
Dial 1924.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
Tommy Tells Secrets
Works Miracles in Herb Garden
Of Washington Cathedral

Garden. This little building, which
so resembles a Hansel and Gretel
cottage, has numerous plots of
Shakespearean and biblical herbs
tended by Tommy as demonstra-
tion of what can be done with lin
tied areas. The proportions of this
smallest bed are "a by feet and
will accommodate nine plants COM
fortably.
For the herb enthusiast who has
just moved into recently COM
pleted home and is likely to find clay
and builders debris in the yard,
Tommy points out that care must
be taken to doctor this soil. 1t
should be Gghtened up with ashes
of any kind, sand or leaf mold,
about 21a bushels being added for
this size bed. Bone meal is to be
added also about twice In the grow
ing season.
The home gardener who has
already made the soil fine for other
plants will find 1t right for herbs
If strong fertilizer is avoided. Only
bone meal is permitted for these
little people of the garden. Tommy
has found through the years that
no special care is needed for herb
growing, but a keen interest in
them and plenty of sunshine are
primary aids. He is said to have
the green thumb" of the born gar
dener.
Herbs should never be watered in
the hot sun and growers must not
expect TO do much cutting from their
perennials the first year. The gar
den should be built around a group
of good perennials, according to
Tommy, and then ANIMALS should
be added for variety from year to
year.
Thomas Clark came to the Wash
ington Cathedral just after the first
World War. During the more than
20 years he has been there he has
had various jobs around the grounds
and buildings, but he found his
"metier" when he became attached
to the herb garden.
1t Is planned to have Tommy at
the booth some time during the
afternoon of the flower mart to
act as consultant for any one
wishing to obtain herb planting
advice.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
GARDEN DATES
sssfNgSENS&e.s

April 26-Washington, D. c.,
Gardens at Dumbarton Oaks to
be opened for the benefit of the
Home for Incurables.
April 2S-29-New York City.
Annual Narcissus Show, Horti-
cultural Society of New York.
April 2s-May 3-Garden Week
In Virginia.
April 30-May I-Washington,
D. c., 26th Annual Tulip Show
Of the Takoma Horticultural Club,
Public Library, Fifth and Cedar
streets, Takoma Park, D. c.
May 1-2-Boston, Mass. Daf-
fodil Show, Mass. Horticultural
Society, Horticultural Hall.
May 2-11-Maryland House and
Garden Pilgrimage:
May 7-Washington, D. c.,
Flower Mart sponsored by All
Hallows Guild, washington Ca
thedral.
May 10-May 17-Washington,
D. c., Annual Georgetown Pill
grimages.
May 15-1S-Louisville, KY. Ken
lucky Garden Club tour of old
homes and gardens.
May 17-24-Holland, Mich. Tulip
Festival.
June 12-13-Fredericksburg, Va.
Lily show by the Garden Club Of
Virginia, Seacobeck Hall, Mary
Washington College.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
Takoma Group to
Give Show

The 26th annual tulip show of the
Takoma Horticultural Club will be
presented on April 80 and May In
the public library, Fifth and Cedar
| streets, Takoma Park, D. c. The
show will be open from 8 pm. to
10 pm. on the first day and from
9 am. to 9 pm. on the second.
Entries will be received from 8
pm. on April 80 and should be in
place by 7 o'clock. The show is
open to all amateur growers, and
the clubs certificate of recognition
may be awarded for the outstand-
ing exhibit.
r. H. Fielder is president of the
club, with E. w. Bailey acting as
secretary. C. w. Moore and Oliver
E. Sweet are chairmen Of the
Exhibition Committee, and men,
bers of the Tulip Show Commit
tee include Marion L. Boat, chair
man; Lois Wellington, vice chair
man; Miss Patsy Alsup, c. Dwight
Avery, j. Mark Albertson, Mildred
c. Benton, Marian Crittenden. r.
J. De Moll, Mrs. George B. Fur
man, Mrs. James Graham, w. G.
Hunkins, Miss Katherine A. Nau,
Mrs. E. G. Rice, Fred c. Snyder and
DR.. William Stuart.
The regular meeting of the Ia
koma Horticultural Club will be
held on Monday at 8 pm, in the
same public library. The president
Of the club will give an illustrated
talk on his recent trip to Peru, which
covered most of the coastal regions
as well as the mountainous section
around Lake Titicaca. There will
be an executive meeting at 1880 pm
Evening star., 1941-04-26
MARYLAND Garden Tour

yEsPER HILL % Abel West B Belona near
HAMPTON d7s Towson ND IN Mr. and MIS- John Rage
LODGE before 7ss On Hampton property
Original slave quarters and dairy Mr. and Mrs John Ridgey 3d.
GREEN SPRING vALLEY-NIAY
B, H. Sd, srooklandUiue. Md
Telephone Tovson l9 81 ticket includes all Places Single
admissions,
BRooKLANDwooD Cbefore 1900. Impressive house and
grounds Mrs Isaac Emerson.
I Modem sGS ossnss ssa:n Mis-. Jan.
GREEN u74ol. Originally owned by Capt Robert
srEMMER HOUSE Gl75o Outstanding example of
XTAMAsco $500 Fin. panelins. quaint
Mrs. uM AE d7s h' Brl tx hou,. beside old mill and mill rum Miss
Margaret Painter.
HARTFORD COUNTY-MAY I.
Chairman Mrs. Thomas CadDaader, Joppa, Md. Tele
phone wilma group ticket Single admissions so cents
dining sa ss s e Tapesn @ s H pH
only natua1ed in America Mr. and Mrs Teodor Lurman
Gardens of boxwood and magnificent
apple Gos ss sRS e d'sI with
Senator and Mrs Mllard E. Tydings.
CECIL CoUNTY-MAY ANDs
Chairman, Wallace Williams Elkton Md Telephone:
Eton so4w 81 ticket includes all places Single admissions
FA1RIAwN Charming Victorian house fine lockwood Mr. and
TOME On high pasade above River
italian garden Tea served Mr. and Mrs Tentwe Mason White
Mr. and MIS- Donaldson sHoTn Ne" 's LII
saTsS Mr. n and 'Gaa M San5 81 % %
soyal grant 1885, Terraced box gardens Mr..
Mrs. O. B. Buren.
KENT COUNTY-MAY AND o.
Chairman, James G. Metcalte 213 Water street,
Chestertown, Md. Telephone: Chestetown 28 81 ticket
includes all places Single admissions so cents Luncheon
Chestertoa0n. Fisher Belle HaDen
SHEPHERDS DELIGHT. Quaint Colonial Massive
Lloyd Hepburn.
HALL, d7s2). Fine old brick house Mr. Edmon
s. HURT
DARBY HOUSE old brick Mrs Hardcale
WASHINGTON COLLEGE Possessor Of first collegiate charter
In Maryland
BACCHUs HOUSE u7s5). Beautiful hall and staircase Gar
den sloping to Jefferson D. Bacchus.
WIDEHAIL d75O. Beautiful interior hne furniture Mrs.
Wilbur D. Hubbard.
PINEY century,. Fine architecture Gar
only Miss Belle Emory.
GODLINGTON MANOR d65s). Original gambrel rooted and
clapboarded house. Residents Mary Eta Loud Mr. Alfred
Loud.
Lovely and gardens. Mr.. and Mrs Wayne
johnson.
dh century,. Splendid paneing quaint stair
way Mr. and Mrs E. A. Hurd.
BRAMPTON Q86D. Victorian DR.. and Mrs Frank
B. Hines.
HINCHNGHAM d652. Fine example of architecture Of the
period. Lovely antiques. Mr.. and Mrs Clifton M Miller
AIRY HILL (705) Typical Colonial brick house. Beautiful
stairway and q. M. Sterling
Evening star., 1941-04-26

edging plants are hyssop, lavender
cotton, winter savory, common
thyme Qikewise the small-leaved
variety called French thyme), chives,
Glove pink and, for wider edgings,
beach wormwood (dusty miller.
For low hedges the germander is
excellent and. like hyssop, may be
trimmed. White mugwort Zone of
the wormwoods) Is tall enough Ito
4 fee) for a background planting in
an herb garden. Among ground
cover types are the fragrant Gala
mint, crimson thyme and, for shady
places, sweet woodruff. Creeping
thyme (mother-of- -thyme), penny
royal and creeping mint, as well as
the crimson thyme, are favorites for
chlnks and larger spaces between
stepping stones and tagging, since a
casual footstep will crush leaf or
two and release the aroma.
All of the foregoing are perennials
There are many more but these eX-
amples will illustrate the variety of
IOrInS ana uses.
Among the ANIMALS, too-cori-
ander, borage, parsley, sweet mar
Joram, chervil, ambrosia and bush
basil, to name few-there is a cor
responding variety. The variety in
both ANIMALS and perennials ex-
tends also to the color of the foliage
and flowers. One dealer, a specialist
In herbs recommends an all gray
garden spot, to include the gray and
silver gradations of sage, yarrow,
fringed wormwood, costmary and
hoarhound, among others.
The spicy fragrance of herbs Is
most enjoyed in the growing state
when several of the most aromatic
sorts are raised together in a pattern
IN a small plot. Herb gardens of
this type are usually of convention
allied design. For ordinary purposes
they may range from 4 to Is feet
across and be square, round or OBJ
long in shape. The larger may have
grass paths and perhaps a bird path
or. sundial. Some dealers offer
standard designs for such herb gar
dens in addition to tested collections
Of perennial and annual herbs for
the kitchen gardener. Catalogue
and seed packets usually give ample
descriptions of the growing habits
Of each variety.
Generally speaking, in the har-
vesting of herbs, the gardener should
snip the sprigs as needed in the
early morning while the dew is still
on the plants when they are to be
used fresh for salad or seasoning
When the herbs are to be harvested
for drying, the leaf stalks should be
cut after the dew has gone on a
sunny day, next hung in airy
punches in the sun for half an hour
then left to dry away from the light
until the leaves are crisp and ready
to be stripped, crumbled and stored
in jars.
Evening star., 1941-04-26

common yellow species. They thrive
in a deep, woodsy soil in heavy
shade.
The blue woods phlox is seldom
planted in local gardens, although
its early, pale blue flowers are eager
ly sought after in the woods. 1t has
none of the troubles that seem to
beset the hardy garden phlox. The
new variety "Laphami" is hybrid
with lavender blue flowers that are
longer lasting and it also has a later
season of bloom than P. divaricata.
We find Improvements in the
coral bells, too. In the species the
flowers are not at all SNOWY, but in
the new-named varieties they make
very dainty display in either the
rock garden or in the shady border.
Some of them are excellent for cut
ting.
The greatest improvements have
no doubt, been made in the wild
asters even though we may find a
wilding that is very attractive and
worthy of propagation. The breed
ers, have given us a splendid range
of colors and forms in these tall
growing, late-summer and fall
Towering perennials.
The Rudbeckias, too, have been
the subject of considerable develop
ment and many of the newer va
rieties are very striking. The IA
miliar black-eyed susan, the tall
growing rather coarse roadside flow
er, has been given new colors and
refinement.
The widely planted creeping phlox
or moss pink (Phlox subulata) with
its purplish pink flowers should be
superseded by named varieties with
better colors. They are now avail
able in wide range Of colors and 1t
is to be hoped that gardeners will try
some of them for variation if for no
other reason.
While the natives are easily grown
one should not neglect them either
at planting time or during their
growth periods. They will repay
good culture with stronger growth
and floral display.
The shade loving plants, coming
from the woods, are used to liberal
supplies of decaying leaves and 80
to insure success the gardener
should incorporate humus in the soil
and to mulch them freely.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
News Views Horticultural Activities National Capital Ar
Beach Plurns
Ornamental
And Useful
Bushy Types Good
To Plant Around
Small Houses

There has been quite q revival Of
interest in beach plums in recent
years. Besides being valued for their
fruits, beach plums are quite Or
namental from a landscape point
of view; their dwarf habit is very
interesting, and they grow naturally
in poor soil which would not be
suitable for most kinds of land
scape materials. Beach plums are
very profuse in bloom, bearing
countless small clusters Of white
flowers early in the spring. AL
though of short duration, this bloom
is very lovely. Several other dwarf
cherries and plums can be consid-
cred in the same category for home
grounds paintings. Western sand
cherry, PrunuS beSseyi, is a small
er and more delicate-appearing
shrub which has been greatly inn
proved horticulturally by crossing 1t
with other species. There is also a
bushy Chinese cherry. Prunus to-
mentosa, as well as the so-called
Towering almond and the Towering
plumS. All of these are dwarf or
fairly bushy subjects in the plum
family which bear fruit which is
good for jams and jellies and in
addition are quite Snowy for Or
namental purposes. They are well
adapted to planting around the
home grounds, particularly in
shrubbery borders. Beach plum and
sand cherry are both we'll adapt
ed for light, poor soils; the others
will grow better in fairly good soil,
but all Of them are rather easy to
grow All but the double Towering
varieties bear fruit which is edible
although not comparable to our
good plums and cherries for eating
out of the hand.
These bushy types will fit In
paintings around the small home
much better than the regular va
rieties of plums and cherries, and
they are very useful for border
planting and for screen material.
Even if you don't care particularly
about the fruit, it will attract a
lot of birds. for they are very fond
of it.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
Horticultural Quiz
Is Scheduled

The Local Garden Club Commit
tee of the American Horticultural
Society will hold its last general
meeting of the season for the va
rious affiliated groups on April %
in the auditorium of the National
Museum at o'clock. A feature of
the meeting will be a horticultural
quiz program, conducted by B, r
Morrison, who will be assisted by a
panel of three experts from the
United States Department of Ag-
riculture. Questions of interest to
gardeners will be submitted by
members of the garden clubs in an
attempt to stump" the horticul-
turists.
AL members of the groups for
whom the entertainment is to be
given may bring guests.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
When Selecting Flowers
For Border or Garden
Consider the Natives
Those Perfectly Adapted to
Local Soils and Climate
Thrive With Cultivation
By ". Fl. Yoangman

As glance through the cooru flower catalogues is easy to be
gorgeous dephnms upnes and
of all of their
fashion, 1t
through the struggle become slave garden? 1t is
kinds that adapted climate
that
TO meeting needs
the Call them wild
climate
conditions Whether have wdfower garden Just perennial
number of these natives
that merit than passing attention.
wildhower effort
the number of dependable plants that are navespants
that unquestonab capable making satisfactory
involved the latter Even
still
oriental poppes phox well
Evening star., 1941-04-26
Mrs. Lomax Tayloe
To Give Talk

Mrs. Lomax Tayloe Of Vienna,
Va, will speak on Flower Arrange
ments" at the May meeting Of the
Langdon PIT. A., to be held at the
school, Twentieth and Evarts streets
NE, Thursday, May l, at 8 pm.
Mrs. Tayloe is an authority in the
arrangement field and is frequently
called upon to Judge classes IN local
and nearby flower shows.
Evening star., 1941-04-26
Leaves From
The Garden
Hot, Dry Weather
Brings Up Many
Extra Problems

The hot, dry weather of last week
certainly ruined our spring daffodil
display. Instead of the usual MONTH
long season of bloom, many gardens
are having less than two weeks.
Early mid-season and late varieties
were in flower within a few days of
each other and the hot drying winds
dried the flowers almost before they
were fully opened.
Our early Towering magnolias
went more quickly than the daffo-
dis. While they were untouched
by frost, giving us the finest bloom
in years, the extreme heat and dry
ness finished them off quickly.
Lawn grasses are making rapid
growth and moving is again the
order of the day. Set the cutter bar
high-1L to IL inches-and keep
it there. You will have much less
trouble with the weeds and crab
grass.
Give your lawn an extra feeding
before the middle of May to 8
POUNDS OF any gOOQ mKeO IertlllZer
such as 4-8-5, 6-6-5. or even 1865.
This will give the grass good send
off into midsummer heat.
The unreasonable heat and lack of
moisture are putting a severe drain
upon the root systems of spring
planted trees and shrubs. Water
often and give them protection
Burlap or lath screens will help and
the new protective sprays should be
a good investment.
Early cultivation will kill multi
tude of weed seedlings. Even though
they may not be conspicuous they
are there, and good garden practice
indicates the value OF early and
thorough cultivation,