davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
NUCASLAVIA OVERRIDING PRO- TESTS WILL SIGN AXIS PACT
 GERMAN TROOPS ON MOVE
Pact Would Give Germany Right To Send Troops Thru Valley in YugoSlava Strategic To Invasion of Greece

UNDATED, March 24 (P) = A heavy movement of German troops through the Struma River Valley in Bulgaria toward the Greek frontier was reported in unconfrmed Balkan dispatches, as Yugoslavia's Prince Paul, over riding angry protests against sub mission to Germany, prepared to join the Axis. Military exp -rts said the Struma River Valley was the likely portal of Hitler's eX- pected attack on Greece.
 A Reuters dispatch from Bel grade said large formations of Nazi troops were seen advancing rapidly southward through the valley since yesterday afternoon.
 Official German quarters in Bel grade said that Yugoslavia will have to sign up as partner just as Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria and Slovakia have done, but is rather a merely passive member Presumably. this will give Ger many the right to march Nazi troops through the Balkan king dom via the Vardar Valley, strat- egic for the invasion.
 Greece herself warned Yugo- slavia against any hostile act" in cooperating with Germany.
 British minister Belharde ad- dressed note. to the Yugoslav government appealing to the re- gency not to betray Yugoslavia.
 In the fact of rising public op- inion and smouldering unrest re-
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
Govt. Officials Ordered Resign Protest to Pact

BELGRADE, March g (P) - The Independent Democratic Party, the fourth most important in Yugoslavia, ordered all of it's members holding government job to resign, as political revolt against the governments plan to accede to German demands for a modified affiliation with the Axis.
 It was officially reported by British circles in Cairo that for mer Premier Stoyadinovich of Yugolsavia who was a pogerman has been turned over to British hands for safekeeping.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
SHANGHAI REPORTS SHORTAGE OF FUEL

SHANGHAI, China, March - The French Concession at Shang hai will be virtually blacked out under new regulation imposed to conserve power supplies.
 The order bans the use of all neon and other electric supplies, and the use of electricity for cooking or heating, except for medical apparatus or vital indus trial equipment.
 Fuel shortages arising from the Chinese war have seriously cur tailed Shanghais power supplies.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
SOURDOUGH STATIONERY

Write to your friends and rela- ives on the Outside, using Sour pugn Stationery. They Il get biz <ick out of it.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
Germans Claim Sink 224,OOO Tons

UNDATED, March 9 (P)-The destruction of 224,OOO additional tons of British shipping. more than half by battleships, was claimed by Germany as the bat tie of the Atlantic increased with the lengthening of daylight tours, A communiqua said that battle ships sunk g ships totaling 116,- 900 tons, submarine got II to IT, 900 tons off of West Africa and long range bombers accounted for the rest in home and Medit- erranean waters.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
HIGH HONOR PAID MARIAN ANDERSON

PHILADELPHIA, Pa, March Negro Contralto Marian Anderson was presented with the $10,000 Box award. Miss Anderson is the twentieth recipient of the award to the city's most outstanding cit izen.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
SENATE DIFFERS ACTION ON
 ARMORY BILL TIL TUESDAY

JUNEAU, March 21 (4) - By a vote of five to three the Senate refuses to accept the income tax bill from the House. Walker, BroWnell and Roden voted in ia Vor of it.
 The House refuses to attach the emergency clause to the armory bill then sends it to the Senate
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24

ported in the Yugoslavian army, a government communique said the cabinet was shaken by a four day crisis and now is reformed.
 A special train carrying govern ment leader to Visnna to sign the Axis pact was scheduled to leave Belgrade at l pm. PSF.
 New cabinet members, replac- ing the three anti-AXis members who resigned were reported al ready to have assumed their dut- ies.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24

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The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
879 PLANES MADE DURING FEBRUARY

WASHINGTON, March - The office of production management had delivered 972 airplanes dur ing February.
 Eight hundred seventy nine of these went to the Army, Navy and the British.
 The balance went to conner cial airlines and other govern mentS.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
British Take  Italian Post

UNDATED, March g (P) - British headquarters at Cairo re- ported the capture of Giararub, long-defended Italian oasis in the eastern Labya desert. The com mander and 800 soldiers were taken prisoner.
 A Greek spokesman said an Ii allan thrust on the Albanian front was repulsed.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
QUEEN LENDS NAME TO WAR ACTIVITY

LONDON, March 13 - Queen Elizabeth gave her permission for use of the name "The Queens Canadian Front" for fund-rais- ing drives in Canada. The money to be raised will be used for air raid victims in Britain.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24
Germans Again Concentrate On Plymouth, Eng.

UNDATED, March P (P)-The German Luftwaffe concentrated again on Plymouth, England, blasting many business houses and blocks of homes in six hour assault on the second suc- cessive night of raiding. Casual ties were believed to be heavy.
The Nome nugget., 1941-03-24

which defers action on accepting it until next Tuesday.
 The House rejects the Senate bill which would increase the school tax to $7.50 and also would make working women pay the tax.
 The Senate kills the blanket primary bill.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Rites Held for {. A. Fensfad,
Composer Of Stein Song

Funeral services for Emil A. Fen
stad, II. composer of the stein
Song" who died Monday at Soldiers
Home, were held this morning at
the Huntemann funeral home, with
burial in Arlington Cemetery.
The Spanish-American War vet
eran wrote the 'Stein Song under
the title of "Opie," while he was a
bass horn player in the 7th
Cavalry Band. With his permission,
the University of Maine adopted the
tune in 1912 and provided words for
it. 1t was later popularized by Rudy
Vallee.
Mr.. Fenstad came to North Amer
lea from Trondheim, Norway, at the
age of 18, to join his uncle, a Can
adian lumber operator. He enlisted
in the United States Army at the
start of the Spanish american War
and served for 10 years, including
duty in Cuba.
He then came to live here, con-
ducting and playing in hotel and
theater orchestraS and military
bands until his retirement 10 years
ago. About II years ago he composed
a popular hit, Look Into the Look
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Mrs. Mary Abe|I Morgan
Leaves Estate 10 Children
Special Dispatch to The Star

Special Dispatch to The Star.
ROCKVILLE, Md, Sept. AK
cept bequests of $1,000 to the Rev.
Thomas G. Smyth and $500 each
to Jessie Robinson, Laura Wood,
Samuel Hubert and Julius Brevard,
virtually all of the substantial estate
of Mrs. Mary Abel Morgan of Chevy
Chase, Md, goes to her children, her
will, which has been admitted to
probate in the Orphans Court here,
reveals.
The instrument leaves $55,000 to
Edwin F. A. Morgan, son, in trust,
and directs him to pay the income
from $4,000 of the amount to Mrs
Eleanora C. Morgan Long, daughter
and the income from the other SIS
900 to Helen Monmonier, friend
during their lives. Jewelry, portraits
and various other personal effects
are bequeathed to the children OF
the testatrix and others and the
residue in equal shares to the chill
dren, Edwin F. A. Morgan, Eleanora
C. Morgan Long, Dudley Digges
Morgan and Charles Carroll Morgan
The will was executed June 16. IT
names Edwin F. A. Morgan trustee
and executor.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Edward 7. Taylor, S3,
Dies in Colorado;
Oldest House Member
Served for II Terms;
Wus Chairman of
Appropriations Group

Representative Edward T. Taylor,
83, Oldest member of the House of
Representatives, died of heart at
tack last night at Denver, Colo,
the Associated Press reported.
The veteran member of Congress,
a Colorado Democrat, had been
chairman of the House Appropria-
tions Committee since 1887. A for
mer Kansas cowboy, he was elected
to the House in 1908 and became its
oldest member after II consecutive
terms in Office.
Representative Taylor was ad-
mitted to st. Joseph's Hospital after
suffering two heart attacks Tuesday
shortly after his arrival in Denver,
with Mrs. Taylor, for vacation.
The tall and wiry legislator was
born June 10, 1858, on an Illinois
farm. He did not enter Congress
until he was so years old, yet only
four other Representatives since the
First Congress had been elected to
II consecutive terms.
Second Hardest Job
Mr.. Taylor once called the chair
manship of the House Appropria-
tions Committee "the second hardest
job in Congress.
Speaker of the House is first
he said. adding philosophically, Il
believe the grind fastened the deaths
of the six men who were chairmen
Immediately before me.
Garter Glass has the same job
in the Senate I have in the House,
but his is not half as hard. You
know Carter really is dean of Con-
gress. He's six months older than I, u
The man who ran for Office at %
general elections and was never de-
feated held the most pride In his
Taylor Grazing Act, which regulates
the use of the public domain. He
was the author of 100 other Federal
laws.
A graduate of Michigan Law
School in 1884, Mr.. Taylor pointed
out in his Congressional Directory
biographical sketch that he wrote
more State laws ana constitutional
amendments and Federal laws COM
bined than any one else"
Representative SABBATH, Democrat,
of Illinois, is dean of the House in
terms of service.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Mount Rainier Residents
Are Warned on Refuse

Mount Rainier, Md, residents
have been placed on notice that
public nuisance cases involving the
improper disposition of trash and
garbage will be vigorously prose-
cuted.
Mayor Floyd Matthias cited the ex-
istence of such abuses as throwing
garbage in alleys and undergrowtn,
maintaining rubbish piles and un-
sanitary chicken yards, despite a
regular three-times-a-week garbage
and trash collection service.
Mrs. Nancy Bartolini, town health
officer, will prosecute any cases
which constitute violations of health
regulations.
Mayor Matthias did not favor a
Evening star., 1941-09-04

ing Glass" He had lived at Sol
diers' Home for 35 years
Mr.. Fenstad was an active member
Of the Washington Lodge, No. Is, of
the B. P. o. Elks; and of the Musi-
clans Protective Union No. 81. He is
survived by daughter, Mrs. Eu-
genia Rogers, of Arlington.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Sergt. Reinier BandeI
To Be Buried Today

Funeral services for Sergt. Reinier
Bandel, so, Army bandsman who
died of a heart attack Sunday at
Fort Bragg, N c., were to be held
at 1890 pm. today at the Zurhost
funeral home, with burial in Airing
ton Cemetery.
A native Of Amsterdam, Holland,
Sergt. Bandel came to the United
States in his youth. He had played
the French horn, violin and viola
in both Army and Navy Bands, hav-
ing been connected for 26 years with
Army bands at West Point, N. Y;
Washington and Fort Bragg. He
lived here at 10 Fifth street Sc.
Besides his widow, Mrs. Lila Ban
del, he is survived by his son, Andre
Bandel. and two daughters, Mrs.
Malvina Taylor and Mrs. Jeanette
Rine.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
In mrnturiant

JOHNSON, FRANCIS ROBERT In low
ing memory of FRANCIS r. JOHNSON,
who departed this life four years ago today,
September 4, 1887.
Today recalls sad memories
OF loved one gone to rest.
And those who think Of you today
Are the ones who loved you best.
Peaceful be thy sleep, dear son and brother
1t is sweet to breathe thy name:
In life we loved you dearly,
In death we do the same.
Oft we think of you, dear son and brother
And our hearts are sad with pain;
Oh, this would be Heaven
Could we hear your voice again..
You are gone but not forgotten-
Never shall your memory fade;
Sweetest thoughts shall ever linger
Around the grave where you are laid.
MOTHER, CLARA AND BILLY.
His bright blue eyes and cheerful face
Are so pleasant to recall;
He had loving word for each
And died beloved by all.
GRANDMA
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Funeral Services Held
For J. Francis DeIehuy
pecial Dispatch to The Star.


LEONARDTOWN, Md, Sept. A.
]. Francis Delehay, 81, farmer of
Newtown Manor, Compton, Md,
died Tuesday after an illness of sew
eral weeks. Requiem mass was
celebrated by the Rev. S. J. Rudkte,
S. j., at 9 o'clock this morning at
st. Francis Xavier Church here. He
was buried in the church cemetery.
Mr. Delehay is survived by his
widow, Mrs. Ida Virginia Drury
Delehay: three sons, Clement and
Ridgeley Delehay of Compton and
George Delehay of Washington, and
four daughters, Mrs. Lottie M. Alvey
and Mrs. j. Bernard Abel of Glenn
ents, Md: Mrs. johnson Mattingly,
Morganza, Md, and Mrs. Wilmer
Russell of Washington.
Evening star., 1941-09-04

cleanup campaign because, he said,
"A health campaign will only reach
those who are habitually. tidy. We
have tried it. I propose to give Of
tenders a warning and If conditions
are not Immediately remedied We
will not spare any effort to begin
court proceedings under our existing
ordinances" e.
Mayor Matthias has appointed J.
Otis aWtson as town representative
to draw plan for widening the
Washington Baltimore boulevard to
not les sthan "a feet.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Louis Birinyi Dies;
Writer on Postwar Ills
By the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
CLEVELAND, Sept. 4.-Louis K
Birinyi, 54. known for his writing
on European problems created by
the treaty of Versailles, died yes
terday following an operation.
For championing the cause of
his native country he was awarded
in 1926 a membership in the Hun
garian Academy of Science for dis
tingrished research and construc-
tive writing on matters of highest
Importance to the government and
people of Hungary"
Evening star., 1941-09-04

S tubes, AC or DC. Walnut
finished cabinet with handle
top. Model 6519A.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Uruguay Plans Ban
On Gasoline Exports
By the Associated Press.

by IIIt hbSUCIdItu FTtSS.
MONTEVIDO, Uruguay, Sept. A.
Uruguay last night prohibited the
export of gasoline and fuel oil after
a conference between Foreign Min
lister Alberto Guani and United
States Ambassador William Dawson
over the petroleum situation in the
Western Hemisphere.
1t was reported Mr.. Dawson ex-
Evening star., 1941-09-04

planned the North American posi-
tion on the shortage Of tankers. Mr..
Guani Immediately promised he
would make study of the situation
here.
Evening star., 1941-09-04
Uarn nf Thanks

PROCTOR, LUCY E. The family of the
their many friends and societies for the
kind expressions of sympathy and beau
toful floral tributes during our bereave-
Evening star., 1941-08-22
Gen. Kruger Calls
Troop Conduct Stupid

CAMP POLK, Ia, Aug. % (PD.-
1t. Gen. Walter Kruger, command
ing general of the Sd Army. in a
blistering criticism of handling
troops thus far in maneuvers here
yesterday said there had been a
stupid disregard of the danger of
air attacks.
He said that troop conveys had
so badly clogged roads. laying his
250,000 men open to annihilating
enemy air attacks in simulated bat
tie, that his whole army might have
been destroyed had this been actual
war with real ammunition.
Gen.. Kruger, addressing a crit
ique of corps, divisional, regimental
and company officers here after the
first three-day phase of the games,
said he had been so disappointed
with the lack of proper camoufiage
protection from airplanes and with
traffic jams that he personally had
flown about with megaphone warn
ing troop units of their danger.
Why, it's perfectly absurd for
any army commander to have to go
up in plane to warn his men about
these things said Gen. Kruger.
They should have sense enough in
modern war to scatter and make
the most of protective covering"
Gen. Kruger demanded his army
make itself thoroughly conscious
that airplanes could wreck daylight
troop movements along open roads
and ordered all roads kept clear of
time-wasting traffic jams when the
maneuvers resume Monday.
Evening star., 1941-08-22
IArmy's New Bomber
Given First Test in
ICo-ordinated Attack
Planes Regarded os
Better Than Famous
Germun Stukus
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
WITH ARMY IN ARKANSAS,
Aug. 22.-The Armys new Douglas
dive bomber, which air officers claim
will out-perform the dreaded Ger
man Stuka. was used in a co-ordinat-
ed attack with ground forces for the
first time today.
Sweeping along a 16-mile> front
in three separate assaults starting
at dawn, the squat-bodied planes
plummeted from the sky repeatedly
toward token enemy troops deploying
over the rolling, heavily-wooded
terrain. Pretending to drop bombs
when their machines came within
q few hundred feet of the ground,
they Immediately roared upward
1000 or 5000 feet to get set for an
other dive.
Although the squadron of bombers
had simulated attacks on the 10000
men of the 7th Army Corps daily
this week, this was the first time
their actions had been directed
through radio communications with
troops on the ground.
In one attack, the bombers CO.
ordinated their action with that of
the 33d Division illinois, to the
north of the practice defense posi-
ton taken by 7th Corps between the
towns of Blevins and Washington.
In other attacks it struck with the
35th Division missouri, Kansas and
Nebmska) in the central position
and with the 9th Division New
York; at the southern flank.
Evening star., 1941-08-22
Cavalry Peep Units
Speed Field Action

WITH ARMY IN LOUISIANA,
Aug. % tP).-The cavalry still swears
by its first love, the horse, but finds
the animals effectiveness even more
pronounced with mechanized COM
plementS, such as the new bantam
peep platoons.
These light fighting units give the
cavalry a deadly punch in modern
warfare by doing the cavalry's main
job of locating the enemy and
vanishing before sentries see them.
Bantam platoons have eight of the
Army's new midget peeps" capable
of dashing cross country as well as
over roads, so light each crew of
four with sub-machine guns can lift
one from a manhole, and yet durable
enough to mount a 81 nm. gun.
With an armored scout car, the
bantam platoon'S lieutenant and 36
men go tearing over terrain with the
cavalry's horsemen like chicks
around a hen. but with fighting
power equal to trading blows with
a tank
Evening star., 1941-08-22
Army Adopts Tactics
Used Against Indians

WITH THE ARMY IN SOUTH
WEST WASHINGTON, Aug. %
p.-DraWing a lesson from the
f1anking tactics of German forces,
the Army has discarded the front
line technique in the current West
Coast war maneuvers of 100000 men
Each of the four participating
divisions is drawn up in a rough
circular formation. Staff officers
explained that the strategy is to
foil any hanking attempt by an
enemy. 1t wouldn't find any flank
there, only more of the same forma-
ton that it was trying to sweep
around
Stream lined divisions would be
prepared to meet any attack with
tanks and armored cars distributed
around the circular formation.
The tactic is modern and at the
same time historic. 1t was the
formula followed by pioneer west
ward-bound wagon trains.
Evening star., 1941-08-22
London Silent on Reports
OF Troop Movements
BY WILLIAM H. STONEMAN.
Foreign Correspondent of The Star and
Chicago Daily News, Inc,


LONDON, Aug. 22.-Reports of
heavy British troop movements to-
ward the frontier of Iran were
neither confirmed nor denied in
London today on the grounds that
military dispositions could not be
revealed.
All that authoritative circles
would say on the subject was to
deny the specific rumor that Gen.
Sir Archibald P. Wavell, commander
of British forces in India, was lead
ing considerable force from Balu-
chistan into Iran.
1t was also indicated definitely
that there had been no actual con-
tact between Iranian and British
troops to date.
AT the same time, nobody here
makes any secret of the fact that
the 1ranian situation is taken very
seriously and deserves close atten-
ton. All morning newspapers to-
day give prominent display to
rumors of impending developments
and to the fact that the Iranian
government has not yet replied to
recent representations from the
British and Soviet governments.
Insistent reports received here
indicate that German and Bulgarian
troops are massed on the Turkish
frontier and speak of meeting be-
tween Adolf Hitler and the Turkish
Ambassador at Berlin in which Der
Fuehrer spoke in menacing terms
IAN Associated Press dispatch
from Ankara reported that
Evening star., 1941-08-22
American Burma Road
Expert Hits Tax on
Goods
Levy Must Go, Arnstein
Declares, Planning Drive
On His Return to U. S.
By the Associated Press.

by tnt hSSOCldleO fItSS
CHUNGKING, China. Aug. o.
Daniel Arnstein, one of three Amer
ican traffic experts who have more
than doubled the flow of supplies
over the Burma road in the last two
weeks, declared today that British
Burma's l per cent ad valorem tax
of American lease-lend material for
China must go.
Elimination of the tax would save
fighting China millions of dollars,
Mr. Arnstein declared. and he said
he would start a powerful drive to
cancel it when he returns to the
United States.
Mr.. Arnstein and Marco Hellman,
both of New York, and Harold Davis
Of Hartford, Conn, already have
stepped up the Burma roads traffic,
and a greater increase is expected
when 4,500 American trucks start
operating under supervision of 1t.
James Wilson of New Orleans. an
experienced truckman who has been
made assistant American military
attache here.
Tax Called IniquitOus.
Mr.. Arnstein described the Burma
tax as an Ubiquitous imposition"
and pointed out that if China re-
ceived 81 900 900 worth of ma
terial Burma would collect $40 900 900.
I'm no politician" Mr.. Arnstein
exclaimed. I'm just a truckman,
but with Burma sitting on powder
keg herself I see no reason why she
should take money at the expense
of potential military ally. 1 told
the Governor of Burma, Sir Reginald
Dorman-Smith so.
THE tax has got to go and believe
you me it's going. Wait till this
story busts wide open in the United
States and see what happens
Trucks Begin Arriving.
The American trucks began arriv-
ing eight days ago and will be put
into service at the rate of 500 q
week, Mr.. Arnstein said. Thirty
one Americans are expected soon
for work connected with freight
movement and truck maintenance.
The American experts recon-
mendations covered such subjects
as proper loading and dispatching,
supervision and repairs to equip
ment, police patrol, radio COM
munication among control points,
coordination of 16 government
agencies in charge of operations,
elimination of taxation delays, and
appointment of a managing director
with full authority.
Evening star., 1941-08-22
Irun
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First PageD
Minister the developments which
might occur in the future.
Until Mr.. Hull made this state
ment, it had generally been sup
posed here that President Roosevelt
and Prime Minister Churchill had
discussed in detail during their talks
the whole question of strategy in the
Near East, and with regard to the
support of Russia.
The White House announcement
of the proposed American air ferry
service to the West African coast
said the planes were to be used in
the Near East, and there were re-
ports here earlier today that the
White House had Iran in mind when
i. talked of the Near East in the
announcement.
British impatience with Iran ap-
parently was reaching its limit and
Britain was believed to be ready to
send troops marching into the coun-
try unless the Shah's government
complies with the demand to Danish
a reported 5000 Germans.