davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
KIDD vynalezl "cerne svetIo? 2"

V capable ctvrti americkehO
mesta Indianapolis zije V 1stra-
nj, stran6 Sc veTejnosti, nezna-
my vynalezce "cerneho svet-
Ia" Je to William Garstang,
mattel asi 20 patentG. Jeho
svetlo je skoro ultrafialove a
normalne mezi viditelne. Te-
prve cerne bryle, ktere odstra-
nj vsechny viditelne paprsky,
je odhal1. Proto ma Garstan-
govo "Serne svetlo" velky VIZ
nam pro letanf mlze a We tine.
S pocatku vsak pilot no mech
tell uz1vat, protoze Sc no bali.
Nekdo jim spatne vysv6tlil je-
no blfzkost k ultrafialovym pa
prskdm. Kdyz je vSak pre-
svedcili, re Garstangovo svetlo
je mimo s1Tku skodlivych papr-
ski ultrafialovych, zacli no u
z1vat. Potion byla ma ne zT1ce-
ma vsechna letadla dopravnich
spolecnostf. Zvlaste pri zatem-
nen1 vynikly vyhody "cern6ho
svetla'. Jeho zaT1zenf do leta-
ola stoj1 100 dolar1 "a jednot-
ku. Mala letadla mohou NIT
jednu az tfi jednotky, velka =
jake t. Nv. letaj1cf pevnosti =
Sest az deset jednotek.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
ZDOBENf HROBu.
F. l.. Musil:

Polnice ~bfeskny jek
a bubnu temny HAS
Ease V den Vzpomfnek
svolava vsechny mas.
abychom znova sli,
kde poslednf je stan
tech, kteff odesli,
kdyz zivot dokonan.
At slunce zehne lie,
at dest Sc fine v luh,
ma mill ma tisfc
k druhu Sc radf druh:
Jak noel prchne tfz
a den Sc rozedni,
mas prapor vlaje liz
a krok mas Ease mi.
Uni dut6 ten mas krok
a trubky teskny xvii
zvestuje rok co rok,
re mnohy nedozil
A kazdy rok tax jdem,
Jak veil srdce cit,
tim naSim hrbitovem
row druh1 ozdobit.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
Predseda General Elec. Co. my
sli, re zapas potrva pet rokI.

Philip D. Reed, pTedseda ri.
ditelsk6 rady General Elec. Co.
predpOv6del " New Yorku, &c
zapas s totalitarnfmi mocnost.
mi potrva jist6 pet rokd, nell
dele. Reed promluvil ma W.
roGnf konvenci rady narodnf-
no prGmyslu a vyb1zel majitele
zavOdG, ably Sc will do dnesni
situace a ucinili veskera opa-
trent ma zvysenf vyroby valec-
n6ho materialu. Pravil, re den
ode dine Dude kladen vetsi po-
zadavek ma tovarny a budou Cd
mich zadany rychlejsf dodavky
valecnych potreb. PTedpovf-
dial, re pocftfme i znacny ne
dostatek potrebnych surovin a
prOto jest jiz nyni ma mas, ably
chom potfebnym materialem
n~eplytvali.
Ma schulz promluvil Sidney
Hillman, pr1rucf Tiditel narod-
nj obrany, jenz pozadoval, a.
by Anglii Sc dostalo rychlejsi
pomoci, ably New York nepot-
kal osud Londyna. Varoval,z re
nemGzeme cekati, az nase po-
bfeznf m6sta zachvacena bu-
dou nemeckymi bombami a z
naSich NEST stanou Sc horfcf
pochodne.
"Valka Velke Britanie jest
naSl valkOu a zapas mezi demo-
kracii a totalitarismem jest ma
Sim zapasem," pravil.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
4 Cuyahoga Teky vyIovena
mrtvola krajana MinaTe.

Nedavno byla vylovena plovou-
Ct mrtvola muze z Cuyahagy
reky "a ohradou Goff-Kirby
Coal Co., l.. Martaughem z Lo-
ralnu. V kapse utonuleho byl
nalezen vGdcf list ma jmeno
Josef Minaf, 36lety. Policie "a
haJila patranf pc podrobnos-
tech teto tragedie.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
Dcera nalezla matku mrtvou u
AUTOMOBILE den pred svou
veSelkou.

V garazi V L~akewoodu, Gle
ve!and, byla nalezena mrtvola
52lete Mildred Skaehillove.
Matku nalezla 22leta dcera
Marie shroucenou "a vyfuko-
YOU rourou auta v pTedvecer
sve veselky. Matka m6la kol
hlavy zabalenou deku. Bylo
zrejmo, re klecela u trubice a
vdechovala jedovaty plyn z me
tOru.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
Pomahaji ST.

"Jak vychaz1te sc svou ko-
legynf z povolanf v manzel-
stvi, pane kolegoG" tazali sc
mladeho l6kare, ktery Sc nedav
no ozenil s lekaTkou.
"Vyborne," odpovedel novo-
manzel, "my Sc vzajemne lecf-
me: ona mi nedavno zakazala
kouTenf a ia il "a to vcera mlu-
Venf."
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
HESLO.

Vlast tob6 zivot dala,
j obetuj jej zas;
vlast tobe lasku dala,
j vroucne miluj zas;
vlast tobe slavu dala;
vlast tobe jm6ni dala,
il slavu ziskej zas;
j mes je v obet zas!
Jan Svatopluk Presl,
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1941-05-30
Umelec O divadle.

"Je jen dvojf divadlo, dobr6
a spatne. Prvnl je delano pro-
tivnymi lidmi a umelci, druhe
podvodn1ky." - JiTi Steimar v
Ceskem rozhlase.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
War Building Contract
To Be Awarded Today

The Office for Emergency Man
agement has approved Army NOM
nations of three contractors for
construction of the proposed War
Department building in Arlington,
Va, it was learned today, and the
Army is expected to award the con-
tracts this afternoon.
Nominated for the work-to be
done on a cost-plus- fee basis
were Doyle g. Russell and the Wise
Construction Co., both of Richmond,
Va, and John McShain, Inc, OF
Philadelphia.
Cost of the project is not known,
but probably will be considerably
less than the $35 100000 appro-
priated for a building the Army
originally proposed to build on the
Arlington Experimental Farm. At
the Presidents insistence the size
of the proposed building was re-
duced.
Brig. Gen. Brehon B. Somervell,
Army construction chief, still is
working on plans for the new
structure. details of which, have not
been revealed. 1t is to be located on
the so-called quartermaster depot
site, between the experimental farm
and Columbia pike.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Funds 10 Complete
And Operate New
Central Library Asked
Additional Employees
Also Sought in le43's
S1,1W,373 Estimates

Funds to complete construction OF
the $1,118.000 first unit of the new
central library and for placing 1t In
operation in January, 1943, are
sought in the 1943 budget estimates
of the Public Library, submitted to
the Commissioners today.
Anticipating that the first unit OF
the new main building will be fin
ished by the fall of 1912, the library
trustees urged provision in the next
budget for 101 additional permanent
employees to operate the central IL
brary during the first six months of
1943. The trustees also requested SO
more workers for extension of pres
ent services.
The library estimates totaled ST.
100,373, which is $164, ,008 more than
the s936.365 appropriated for the
present fiscal year.
S228,O00 for Completion.
To complete the first unit Of the
new central library, construction OF
which was started recently on the
site on Pennsylvania avenue be-
tween John Marshall place and
Sixth street NV, the library trus-
tees requested 1928 600 The 1910
appropriation bill carried $3.50, ,00G
for the first unit. the 1941 bill, 5000,
600, and the l942 bill, $4,000. The
new sum requested is needed to
complete the authorization of ST.
118,000 for the first unit.
In addition to the 140 new perma-
nent employees sought for the next
fiscal year, the Public Library re-
quested funds for employing 20 full
time workers and one half time
worker for six months to prepare
(See LIBRARY, Page AID
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Nozis Duped by False Wireless Messages
On Spitsbergen Roid, Canadians Report

them, brought here by the Spits-
bergen expedition, told thrilling
stories of escapes from German
prison camps, internment in Russia
and their removal to the Arctic is
lands, which was negotiated by the
British Embassy after Hitler at
tackled the Soviet Now they are of
to a Free French training camp.
Their escapes from Germany,
some said, we're effected by making
arrangements" with their captors.
One young officer. speaking per-
feet English, said 'it took about
three months for three of us to
make arrangements"
Don't ask us how we got civilian
clothes and so forth" he added, "but
remember that / say for French
chocolate you can buy any Nazi
conscience. We had chocolate-and
some money.
when the arrangements were
complete we shaved OF our mus
taches, cut our hair short, put on
Evening star., 1941-09-10

civilian clothes and boarded q train,
We chose Saturday for our escape,
because the trains were crowded.
Some officers who had been our
captors got on the same train, but
never recognized us. We always
had our Hell Hitler ready, as well
as German coins to tip the train
men
Two of us spoke German. One
who didn't kept German book open
on the entire journey, pretending to
read assiduously, through he couldn't t
understand q word.
I'VE Travelled on nine trains In
three days and nights and finally
got to the Russian frontier.
"A couple of German border
guards fired on us, but finally we
got through the barbed wire and ar
rived in Russia in weather 20 be-
low zero"
Another Frenchman said he
actually persuaded a German soldier
to lend him bicycle to get to the
Russian frontier.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Thousands Killed
In Counteruttocks,
Moscow CIoims
BY trs Associated Press.

BY IRE Associated Press.
MOSCOW, Sept. 10-The Red
Army reported today it had routed
the 29th German Infantry Division
in a powerful attack in the Gomel
sector of the eastern front, inflict-
ing thousands of casualties.
Gomel is about midway between
Kiev and the Smolensk sector where
the Russians said bloody expulsion
of a strong Nazi spearhead from a
15O-suuare- mile zone had dealt a
heavy blow to Adolf Hitler's legions.
Red Army counterattacks in both
vital sectors were understood TO be
continuing full blast.
(Although the Russians did not
mention in detail the fighting
around Leningrad, the Soviet's
former capital, authorized Ger
mans in Berlin acknowledged
that the Nal armies had not yet
succeeded in cutting Lenlngrad
off completely from the rest OF
Russia. They indicated the Ger
man forces may decide to starve
and shell Leningrad into sur
render)
Attacks Smashed.
Red Star, the army newspaper,
said the sweeping counterof1enslVe
in the Gomel area was Launched
after the Russians had smashed re-
peated German attacks on Reo
Army positions.
At an undesignated sector, appar-
emily in the same general area, REQ
Star said the Russian troops forced
a German retreat across the river
M after a five-day tank battle.
The Red Air Force co-operated with
ground forces in striking at a wedge
of several German tank and motor
lied divisions, the paper said, the
Germans finally losing 238 tanks, so
planes, 486 trucks and l35 guns ana
other equipment.
Almost 1000 German soldiers and
officers found their graves in the
waters of the river N, the account
declared. The German 18th division
alone, already considerably batter
ed" lost so tanks, 80 guns and l,o0O
men. Red Star added.
Referring specifically to the fight
ing around Gomel, it said the 29tn
German infantry division was
routed, leaving thousands Of corpses
on the battlefield.
"Our land forces alone destroyed
Al German tanks, II field guns,
6 armored cars and 96 automobiles.
"The staff of the 18th Motorized
Regiment was routed, IL officers OF
which were killed"
Massed Forces Repelled.
In another sector, designated only
as village *" Tass news agency
said the Germans massed large
forces supported by artillery and
mine -throwers to attack "our very
advantageous" positions, but were
repelled by concentrated fire in a
first charge and by a flanking
counterattack when they attacked
again.
German losses were almost 600
killed and wounded, the agency said.
1t listed IL machine-guns, q mine
thrower battery and two fuel tank
cars in the Russian booty.
THE impending rout of all the
German armies" said S. A. Lozovsky,
vice commissar of foreign affairs,
can already be discerned."
Luftwaffe bombers struck twice
toward Moscow in the night and the
blacked -out capital was under an
alarm for a total of 4 hours, so
minutes, but it was announced
(see MOSCOW, Page A-3D
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Film Showinqs
.AreCaIIed War
Mass Meetings
Clark of Missouri
BIumes Producers
At Senate Hearing
BY J. A. O'LEARY.

Charges that the motion picturs
industry is a closely-run monopoly
turning 1900 theaters into daily
and nightly mass meetings for war;
were made before a Senate SUBJ
committee today by Senator Clark,
Democrat, of Missouri, as he Joined
Senator Nye, Republican, of North
Dakota, in demanding full investi-
cation of the industry.
AS the Missourian took the stand
to start the second day OF hearings,
the battle of statements went on,
with Wendell L. Willkie. counsel for
the industry, calling on the sub
committee to halt the hearings and
view the pictures alleged TO contain
war propaganda.
Senator Nye, whose four hours of
testimony yesterday was described
by Mr.. Willkie this morning as
reckless and unsupported charges"
came back a few hours later with
another statement, suggesting that
the 1910 Republican presidential
nominee has become the press agent
instead of the attorney for the film
industry.
Nye Answers WilIkie.
Mr.. Willkie had charged yeSter-
day that Senator Nye was trying to
divide the American people into
discordant racial and religious
groups. To this Senator Nye re-
torted today:
Mr.. Willkie has chosen to make
himself the press agent for the in
dustry, whereas it was thought he
was to be their attorney. His press
releases are an excellent example
of thorough carelessness and rough
treatment of truth. He takes no
end of liberty in representing me
on things I have not said. But,
knowing Willkie as I do, can be
confident there will come day
when this is all over-when Will
kie will say that what he said and
did now was just bit of campaign
| oratory.
1T does not become Mr.. Willkie
| OF IIlOS6 I6 Represents W idASC 1iiC
charge of bigotry after what / did
Yesterday to bury this influence,
which some, like Willkie, are deter
mined to use TO cover up the real
and serious issue involved in this
propaganda study"
Senator Clark of Missouri, lead
ing isolationist. asserted that 1t is
possible to get both sides of the
war issue in newspapers and on
the radio, but in the motion pic
ture industry We do not get foot
of film or a syllable of sound any
where. any day in any OF the 1900
theaters in this country"
Nothing Against War.
Instead of dozens of pictures,
he continued, great features cost
ing. some of them, hundreds of
thousands of dollars. some of them
millions of dollars, are used TO in
feet the minds of their audiences
with hatred, to infame them, TO
arouse their emotions and make
Evening star., 1941-09-10
YugosIov Officials
Here From London

-Four members of the Yugoslav
government in London have arrived
in Washington for an indefinite stay,
the Yugoslav Legation announced
today.
They are Minister Bogoljub Leftich
and Mrs Leftich, Minister Franc
Snoj, Minister Boza Markovich and
Mrs. Markovich and Minister Sasa
Kossnovich. With them is the Ban
of the Banat of Croatia, DR.. Ivan
subasich and Mrs. Subasich.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Myron {. Taylor Confers
Half Hour With Pope
By the Associated Press.

by lIl6 hSSbNldAcu
VATICAN CITY, Sept. 10-Myron
C. Taylor. President Roosevelt's per-
sonal emissary to the Vatican, con-
ferred today for half an hour with
Pope Plus XII-within "a hours
after ending an air journey from the
United States especially for the
meeting.
The audience lasted from $50
pm. to Z pm. dl:30 am. to noon.
E. S. To.
It's brevity led some observers to
believe the audience served mainly
for President Roosevelt's envoy to
reestablish contact with the Pope
and perhaps deliver a letter from
the President.
If Mr.. Taylor outlined Mr.. Roose-
velt's attitude toward the present
belligerents-particularly as regards
aid to Soviet Russia-this must have
been done in a long talk which Mr..
Taylor had before the papal audi
ence with Luigi Cardinal Maglioni,
papal secretary of state.
Envoy and cardinal talked for
almost two hours in what was de-
scribed as tour de l'horiZon" of
the war and the European situation
in general.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Woman, so, Reports Attack
By Bedroom Intruder

A 50-year- -old married woman re-
ported to police today that she was
assaulted early this morning by a
man who entered her bedroom, in
the 200 block of D street NV.
She said the man entered through
aswindow around AIS am, grabbed
her by the throat, attacked her and
then left by the window through
which he had entered. Police re-
ported that there were scratches on
her throat. She was taken to a
hospital for examination by repre-
sentatives of the Women's Bureau.
The woman described her attacker
as either a white man or a light
skinned colored man, about IS or
40 years old, feet inches tall,
weighing from 140 to $50 pounds.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Maj. Kelly Disbands
'Gestapo' Squad,
Under Fire in Probe
Hartman and Rest
Of Men to Be Assigned
To New Duties

Acting Police Supt. Edward ].
Kelly announced today he was dis
banding the Police Departments So
called "Gestapo'-the special in
vestigations squad, headed by Act
ing Capt. Earl Hartman.
1t was this squad which. members
of the force told a House committee
investigating the Police Department,
was used to spy on policemen. The
congressional committee was in
formed it had a bad effect on
morale.
Acting Maj Kelly said Acting
Capt. Hartman would be returned
to duty in one of the precincts next
week with the rank of lieutenant
Other members of the squad have
been or will be assigned to new du-
ties, he said.
He announced assignments for
eight of the privates on the 20-man
squad and said he was trying to
work out plans for reassigning the
other men on the squad.
Five Returned to Precincts.
Maj. Kelly said that investigation
of un-American and subversive
activities, which had been one of
the duties of the special investiga-
tions squad, would be taken over by
the Detective Bureau, under direc-
ton of 1t. Horace Lineburg.
Three members of the Hartman
squad will be assigned to investi-
eating subversive activities, it was
announced. They are John Layton,
Lewis Snyder and Robert Kirby.
Also assigned to this duty are Lester
Rank of the public relations squad
and Joseph D. Loughran of the
Seventh Precinct.
Five members of the Hartman
squad are being returned TO pre-
cincts as uniformed patrolmen. They
are Eugene Watson and Sherman
Westrich, to the 7th precinct; Rob-
ert Fort, to the 9th; Stanley Abra-
hanson, TO the lst precinct, and
Oscar johnson, to the I'd precinct,
Still IL Not Transferred.
Acting Maj. Kelly did not state
to which precinct 1t. Hartman would
be assigned.
There are still II men on the spe-
cial investigations squad who have
not been transferred. -Four of these
are detectives assigned to gambling
investigations and seven are as
signed to Alcoholic Beverage Con-
troll Board investigations.
The police superintendent said
that he was trying to work out a
plan to have the precincts take over
gambling investigations. He also
said that he hoped that the A. B. C..
Board would hire its own investi-
gators and relieve police of this duty.
During the investigation of the
local police force which followed the
Betty Strieff murder, several high
ranking officers charged that the
special investigating squad was ter
rorizing members of the force by
espionage. This was denied by Act
ing Capt. Hartman, who insisted
that the squad did not spy on police
men.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
| More Aluminium
| And Magnesium
| Plants Ordered
By the Associated Press.


Arrangements for additional pro-
duction of 10000, 900 pounds of alum
mum and 10000, 900 of magnesium
to be financed by the Defense Plant
Corp, were announced today by
Federal Loan Administrator Jesse
Jones.
The additional aluminium will be
produced in a $3,90o,000 plant at
Tacoma, Wash, to be operated by
Olin Corp. of Alton, ILL.,, which is
q newcomer to the aluminium field.
Two magnesium plants will be
built. one at a cost of $50 900 900 and
with an annual capacity of u 600, ,000
pounds, to be operated near Free
port, Tex, by Dow Chemical Co,
The other plant will cost $4,000, 900
and have an annual capacity of
$4,000 900 pounds and will be oper-
ated by Diamond Alkali Corp. of
New York, at Painesville, Ohio.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Rules Are Reluxed to
Permit Trips in
Emergency Cases

Secretary of State Hull said today
arrangements were being made to
permit American citizens to travel
on belligerent ships when necessary
to return to this country from Great
Britain in emergency cases.
He emphasized, however, that the
Neutrality Acts ban on Americans
travelling on vessels operated by a
belligerent nation would be relaxed
only on q limited basis in cases OF
what he described as extreme emer-
gency.
The Secretary said this limited
step was among a number OF meas
ures being considered in an effort to
help Americans anxious to return
home from Great Britain who could
rot obtain accommodations on
American vessels.
State Department officials ex-
plained that the policy explained py
Secretary Hull applied for the time
being only to American citizens ir
England. but that the problem OF
Americans in other danger spots VINO
cannot obtain immediate transporta-
tion home on American vessels sui
Is receiving attention.
Exceptions Provided For.
The section of the Neutrality Act
making it illegal for any citizen OF
this country to travel on any Vessei
of any nation named as being
erent by the President provides ex-
ceptions in accordance with sucn
rules and regulations as may be pre-
Scribed."
Secretary Hull pointed out that
for a long while there had been
what he described as terrific
eIamor among an increasing num-
Der of Americans to get back home
He explained that an American ship
to return those desiring to leave
Great Britain could not be sent into
the combat zone without assurances
of safe conduct from Germany
which Germany has refused.
AS a result, he said, the American
Consul General in London is being
given some discretion In validating
passports of Americans to return to
this country aboard belligerent ships
lust to the extent of cooperating
with those citizens who have emer-
rency reasons for returning.
Travel at Own Risk.
He explained that there are from
rs to 100 Americans in Great Britain
who must return to the United
States within the next few weeks or
lose their citizenship.
Heretofore, he pointed out, the
only route open to Americans from
London to this country has been
via Lisbon. where they might board
the few United States vessels calling
there. or trans-A Atlantic clipper
planes. There are limited accommo-
dations via this route, however.
The Secretary emphasized that
citizens who were permitted to travel
on belligerent vessels would do so
ut their own risk. The arrange
ments he announced today, Mr., Hull
added. do not constitute blanket per-
mission for such travel-speciflc per-
mission being necessary in each
case-and apply only to Americans
returning to this country, not to
those going to England.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
Two Ferry Plane Crashes
Laid TO Navigation Errors
., the Associated Press.

Bs the Associated Press.
LONDON, Sept, l0.-The crashes
of two west-bound Atlantic ferry
planes with loss of A lives. including
1s Americans, August 10 and IA.
were due to errors in navigation and
pilot judgment, Air Minister Sir
Archibald Sinclair told the House of
Commons today.
The first plane went far off course,
Sir Archibald said, and struck a
mountain when visibility was poor;
the second took off along the wrong
runway into grass, and the pilot
failed to shut off his engines i'm
mediately.
His report. in answer to ques-
tion, denied any sabotage or
mechanical defects.
A third ferry plane crash which
killed eight persons, including two
Americans, is under investigation.
Evening star., 1941-09-10
| Mother Leaves
Bulk of Estate
To Roosevelt

By the Associated Press.
POUGHKEEPSIE, N. Y, Sept.
10.-Sara Delano Roosevelt left the
bulk of her estate of "over 5000
real and over $1,000 personal prop
erty" to her son, the President, in
a will filed for probate today with
the surrogate of DutcheSs County,
where she had lived many years.
The will, dated September 20,
1928, placed one-tenth of the residue
in six equal trust funds for her
daughter-in-law, Mrs. Anna Eleanor
Roosevelt, and five grandchildren.
Mrs. John Boettiger and James, FL
liott, Franklin d. and John A. Roose-
welt.
Mrs. Roosevelt bequeathed $4,000
to st. James Church. Hyde Park,
behind which she was buried yes
terday. She died Sunday at the
family home in Hyde Park.
The President, Arthur j. Morris,
Poughkeepsie banker, and Henry T.
Hackett, Poughkeepsie attorney,
were named executors.