davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-09-18
Louis Won't Wait to be Drafted

GREENWOOD LAKE, N. Y.-Foowing his fight with Lou
Nova the Polo Grounds Sept 30 Joe Louis working at this
resort will box exhibitions in Michigan, I
and Wisconsin.
Then maybe I'll to the draft board I'm ready, says
titeholder 81 won't wait to be called"
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-09-18
ROSEVILLE HAS
GREEN TEAM

Though five of Bucks team
are complete newcomers and
only two are veterans, he still
has the edge on the Roseville
eleven, where Coach Nyols
Hayes has only two lettermen
back, both of whom were alter
mates last year. They c-e Quen-
tin Comeralto, 18l r ,und tackle,
and Dick Papps, a hat back.
Biggest difference between
this years edition of the Bath
ers and that of former years is
the addition of potent passing
attack. Bucks teams have in the
pass limited their offense to run
ming plays for the most part. For
the past two weeks, however, he
has had almost daily passing
drills, with Strassbure handling
the throwing. In the Hamtramck
game, the aerial offense show 4
plenty of power, begging down
only because the receivers could
mt hang on to the bali.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
Old-Fashioned Kidney Rolls
(By Request).

DEMOVE all fat from l pound
~ lamb or beef kidneys. Split
kidney in half and discard the
hard white portion in the center
Cut the kidneys into 1-inch cubes.
Wash carefully. Simmer in water
TO cover until tender. The lamb
kidneys will cook in about 4
hour. The beef kidneys will re-
quire about l hour. Drain. Cover
each piece of kidney with !, inch
coating Of bread dressing and
wrap with a thin slice of bacon.
Fasten securely with a wooden
toothpick Place in baking pan
and bake in a moderately hot
oven. or at about 375 degrees,
for 80 minutes. or until brown
and bacon is crisp. To make the
Bread Dressing: Mix cups fresh
bread-crumbs, 4 t ab esp Don s
grated onion, 2 tablespoons
minced parsley. y tablespoon
salt. a few grains pepper 2
beaten eggs and water or we'll
seasoned stock to moisten. The
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
stuffed Cushion of Spring Lamb
With Celery Dressing.

CELECT a cushion-style lamb
~ roast cut from the shoulder
with the bones removed, form
ing a pocket for the dressing.
Season inside-and-out with salt
and pepper Fill loosely with
celery dressing. Sew or skewer
the opening Place on rack in
an uncovered pan, fat-side-up.
and roast. without water. in
moderate oven, or at about 300
degrees, allowing IS to 30 min
utes per pound. To make the
Celery Dressing: Cook l cup
minced celery, l tablespoon
minced onion and l tablespoon
minced parsley in l tablespoon
butter for a few minutes. Add
2i2 cups bread-crumbs, Is tea
spoon marjoram, Il teaspoon cell
cry seed, Z teaspoon salt and a
few grains pepper. Moisten with
water or soup stock to make a
slightly moist dressing.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11

most important single utility in
any house is water. while an
adequate supply of constantly
available hot water is an essen
tial for a high standard of
cleanliness, grooming and good
living. Not only hot water for
kitchen uses and dishWashing,
but for bathing. and for laundry
purposes, must be recognized and
the costs counted in any final
sum of living expense.
There are many styles and
types of water heaters, from the
pea-coal, or what is called a
Jackpot" heater, using a scuttle
a day of coal, to electric water
heaters, or the use of the furnace
coils for heating water. Each
type has its special advantages,
but the thing to do is to con-
slider each, and count the cost,
before moving into the new
house.
Again, the type of wiring
system and the number and loca-
ton of electric outlets affects
the use and convenience of a
host of minor appliances such as
clocks, electric fan, small table
cooking devices. laundry-washer
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11

and ironer. A feature which
many houses could have installed
with profit is a built-in kitchen
ventilating fan to remove cook
ing odors both quickly and
quietly. Its first cost of S35
should be estimated on a long
term investment basis and its
small monthly operating cost of
around 10 cents monthly. An ac-
curate dependable electric clock
for the kitchen will run into
about : cents monthly operating
costs.
At this point some husband
or man may say, What about
taxes, and fire insurance, and
maintenance and depreciation of
this house ?" This is a big prob
lem, and the writer, for one. is
always ready TO leave figures and
estimates to the men.
In our imaginary two houses,
however. completeness and high
quality of interior equipment, as
Just discussed, would not affect
appraisal for tax purposes. Nor
would fire insurance be affected;
nor would maintenance, or de
probation of the house structure
itself be altered by having good
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
Broiled Porterhouse Steak
Meat Market Style).

LAVE steak cut about 1 or 2
- inches thick. Place steak on
center of broiler-rack and place
in broiler with 2 inches between
surface of meat and source of
heat for a 1-inch steak; allow 2
inches between source of heat
and a Pinch steak. When steak
is nicely Drowned on one side. it
will be about half done. Season.
turn and brown on other side,
only one turning necessary. AL
low 35 to 40 minutes for a Pinch
steak To be medium-done.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
Veal Chops Savory.

TUT 6 loin veal chops = inch
- thick. Sprinkle with salt and
i teaspoon red pepper Dredge
in 3 tablespoons flour. seasoned
with Il teaspoon thyme. Rub
skillet with cut Glove of garlic.
Add tablespoons lard. butter
or drippings and brown the chops
IN the fat. Cut lemon into 6
'crosswise slices and place a slice
on each chop. Add ? cup water,
teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
and bit of bay leaf Cover
closely and simmer 2 hour.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11

interior equipment for better liv-
ing. For those who enjoy figures,
it may be added here that:
Monthly
Taxes, based on 1888 ad-
justed rates in 274 key
cities, would average for
a $4,000 house and lot
$500 for the lot. and
$4,000 for the house, .$11s19
Fire Insurance, based on
national average rate of
$3.50 per $1,000 of house
valuation per year,
would run, on above
house and lot, about. =. .o3
Depreciation and Mainten-
ance may be taken as l
or 2 per cent of house
valuation per year. Elk
Guiding the equipment as
well as the $500 assumed
as valuation of the lot,
the depreciation and
maintenance charg es
would be .............. o.oo
Finally, while the cost of lot
and house in each case is the
same, the final cost must include
monthly operating costs. Two
houses may look alike on the
outside, but every prospective
buyer must decide, how do they
compare when it comes to liv-
ing on the inside? More and
more frequently we hear express
sions of how good equipment
and high-grade appliances lessen
drudgery, save the housewives
time and bring more comfort.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11

precision and cleanliness. is a
better choice than a cheaper
furnace, which will not guarantee
such results.
Wiring and lighting are the
next hidden values" in the cost
of living, for obviously much OF
the convenience and comfort In
living in the house depends on
this item. The Importance of an
adequate house-wiring system
was recently indicated by a sur
vey among $4,000 customers of a
big utility company.
It was found out that "insuf-
ficient electrical outlets" was the
pet peeve of these home-owners
("not enough closet space" being
another). Obviously, the best
time to put in enough wiring,
and the right quality of wiring,
is when the house Is being built,
not afterwards.
In this connection, it is worth
noting that wiring may have a
great effect on operating costs
for one or both of two reasons:
u The wire used may be of too
small a diameter insufficient
copper or, 90 There may be an
insufficient number of outlets.
Technically, a system which
employs wire of too small
diameter results in what is
known as 'voltage-drop' between
the point where the current en-
tiers the house and the point at
which it is used. This means
electrical equipment operates at
under-voltage, which In turn
means that it costs more to
make every slice of toast, wash
every pair of pajamas, and that
it requires more bulbs to light
room at a given degree of light
ing.
insufficient number Of outlets
means inconvenience to the
home-maker, or hazards from I'M
slightly temporary extension wiz
ing. It's worth while knowing,
therefore, that at the time a
house is built, from three to
eight additional outlets can be
installed for the cost of adding
only one outlet-after the house
is built.
Food-protection and food
preparation depend on refrigera-
tor and kitchen range. Here,
again. operating costs may vary
widely, and it is only practical
common sense to install those
types which afford convenience.
food-saving and cleanliness. 1t
is here the home buyer must de-
eide whether TO use electricity
for cooking or gas or coal, de-
pending on location, and local
costs and conditions.
Booklets are available on all
e three methods. II has been fig
ured that the typical family OF
persons using electricity for
cooking averages between so to
81 XVIII per month at a rate of
3 cents per XVIII. At that rate
an estimated so XVIII will make
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11

rARLY Summer is the peak
season for every realtor,
- since the desire to possess
"a home of ones own" seems
definitely to parallel that age
old nesting instinct. Hence,
every white Colonial cottage or
red brick Georgian dwelling in
real estate development
catches the couple who see in
it, or its duplicate, the home
of their dreams"
But the reality of buying a
house is very un-dream-like!
In the first place, a clear dis
tinction must be grasped be-
tween buying a house" and "liv-
ing in a house." For example,
let us assume that in this de-
velopment are two houses which
from outward appearance seem
identical: they are the same
size, have the same number of
rooms, the same area plot of
land, etc.
But-whereas House A may be
less expensive to buy, House B
may be more expensive to live in.
Every prospective home-owner
should understand the vast diff
ference involved between these
two statements.
When the couple stands before
the gate or door of a new dwell
ling which bears the sign FOR
SALE, exactly what does this
mean TO them? First, there is
the land. the lot, or actual ground
on which the house is built. sec
ond, there is the structure or
physical mass of the house or
shelter. so that the expression
house and lot for sale" with an
accompanying purchase price, has
become an accepted picture of
what constitutes the cost of a
real home.
But far from it-there is a
third. if hidden factor in the
whole story of the home, and
that is the sum Of its operating
costs.
Thus, for a house to be lived
in, it must be heated; must be
wired and lighted must have a
supply of hot water, must have
storage space; must have facili-
ties for garbage-disposal; for
cooking, for DISTINGUISHING. for
food-protection, and for laundry
In short, in buying a house we
cannot estimate only the cost of
the lot, plus the cost of the struc-
ture or house we must 60 a step
further and estimate land in
cludel the cest of operating the
house, or living in II.
Now. what is this cost of liv-
ing. and how is il affected by
better equipment. better installa-
ton, and other factors
The cost Of heating depends on
such flexible factors as location,
quality or absence of good in
sulation. type of fuel, the eff
cheney of the heating plant, etc.
on a basis Of operating costs
alone il 10 the efficiency of the
heating furnace itself which must
be considered, for some furnaces
are as much as so per cent more
efficient than others using the
same type Of fuel.
Naturally a better-designed-
and-manufactured furnace. which
will furnish maximum heat with
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
POtroast of Beef. Cape Cod style,

DROWN 4 or 5 pounds beef
- chuck roll in 4 tablespoons
drippings or lard. Drain liquid
from l small bottle horseradish
and pour horseradish over meat.
Season to taste with salt and
pepper. cover closely and cook
slowly until very tender. allow
ing about As minutes per pound.
Add a little water from time-to-
time If the fat becomes too brown.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-11
RECIPES FROM OUR MENUS

dressing should be just moist
enough TO hold together nicely.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
FARM MACHINERY
REPAIR PROGRAM
DESIGNED TO MAKE MORE STEEL
AVAILABLE FOR NEEDS
OF DEFENSE

Montana farmers are being urged to
take part this winter in a nationwide
farm machinery repair program de-
signed to make more steel available
for other defense needs and to help
meet the prospective cut in the pro-
duction of new farm machinery dur
ing 1912. according to officials Of the
Montana extension service
Secretary of Agriculture Wickard
in announcing the program empha-
sized that it is designed to offset
shortages Of labor and new machinery
by securing the greatest possible use
and efficiency from present equipment.
The secretary has directed all USDA
defense boards. composed Of depart
ment of agriculture Representatives in
all states and counties, to assist farm
ers in the program to repair their
equipment by the end Of the coming
winter.
During the current sign-up for the
1912 farm defense program, all farm
ers are being urged to check over their
implements apd equipment and order
needed parts at once. II repair parts
cannot be obtained, farmers are ad-
vised to notify their county USDA
defense board.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
States Radio "Hdn,s''
Link All 56 Counties
In Defense NetlUOrk

Montana radio hams" have teamed
up in a statewide network in the in
terests of national defense and also to
sound alarms and bring aid in any
sort of emergency.
Tom D. Caverly, co-ordinator of the
states defense commission. believes
Montana is the first state to organize
its amateur shortwave radio operators
in a united front tied in with the
nations defense.
1--WE now have about IS hams in
the network" said Caverly.
1T goes into every one of Montana's
SO counties that have shortwave sta
tons The response from the operators
has been tremendously enthusiastic
Each has definite schedule, under
which he is on duty certain night
of the week or perhaps two nights OF
course, in the event of big disaster
or any other emergency, any or all
Of the operators could be called.
by maintaining regular schedule.
the network will be in complete work
ing order in case Of floods, fires, air
plane crashes, severe storms and so
on. The value of this organization of
operators in case the country goes to
war Is apparent"
The ham" circuit makes Montana
virtually independent of other forms
Of communication in case these were
disrupted.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
POOL RECALLS
FIRST SESSION
OF LEGISLATURE
BANK FINANCED GOVERNMENT
TWO YEARS BEFORE FUNDS
WERE APPROPRIATED

G. E. Pool of Glasgow, democrat
member of the first state legislature,
1889-1890, recalled recently, on a visit
to Helena, that the banks financed
the government of Montana for two
years before the legislature appropri-
ated funds to turn the wheels of de-
mocracy.
The veteran, sprightly ex-represen-
tative from old Jefferson county, said
the first legislature was composed Of
two houses, half republicans and half
democrats. who deadlocked on all is
sues until, Pool said, the legislators
finished the session by playing cards.
Therefore, it was necessary the next
session to appropriate funds to repay
the banks for the warrants drawn on
them two years before. The first ses-
sion was in 1889-1890 and the second
from 189l-1892 He said the first ses-
sions were conducted in what is now
the Monticello building on Broadway
and Warren, in Helena. but the second
was moved to building across Main
street from the Hotter Hardware Co.
Pool said the first session was dead
locked when the critical saith precinct
in Silver Bow county elected demo-
crat thus tieing up the legislature for
the entire session.
Pool came to Helena from Kinks
vile, Mo-, in 1880, via railroad to Butte
and north to Helena in a six-horse
stagecoach. He taught school in Ra-
dersburg until he was elected to the
legislature, and later served as the
first sheriff of Broadwater county.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
M. w. Trask Hardware Dealer
In Deer Lodge for " Years

Marvin w. Trask, widely known
Montana pioneer resident Of Deer
Lodge. has been in the hardware busi-
ness there y years. He's SO years old
and still tending to his business daily
Mrs. Trask. a twice former presi-
dent Of the Society of Montana Pho
neers. is the only covered wagon
baby" now a member of the organiza-
ton. Her first cradle was in a jolting
covered wagon near Laramie, Wyo.,
Aug. 10. 1862. when her parents were
coming west headed for Salt Lake City.
Trask is recognized not only as the
oldest hardware merchant in Montana
but as far as known he has been con-
tinuously active in that business long
er than any other living man in the
United States.
Born in GAINESVILLE. Wis. he landed
has been there ever since. In 1869
he started in the hardware business
with Strong and Richardson, who had
founded hardware business there in
1866. After serving his apprenticeship.
he became clerk and later proprie-
tor of the business. He still Is the
boss" of his business although as
sisted by his son, Warren Trask, who
handles most Of the details He is at
his store every day and works in the
shop. Despite his advanced age, he
seldom uses glasses either in his shop
or reading at home. AS proof that he
hasn't forgotten some of the things
he learned when a young man, four
years ago he turned out SO shepherd
ers stoves with his own hands.
Speaking Of Stoves" he said, my
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
Dairyn,en Are Urged
Not to DeLay Orders

Because Of the diversion Of steel -
defense needs has made Il necessary
to restrict the output Of articles for
civilian use. Montana dAirymen who
will need extra milk cans. pals, strain
ers. kettles. or other steel and tin
plate equipment during the coming
year will do well to place their orders
early.
This is the suggestion Of J. O. Trets-
ven. extension dairy specialist At
Montana State college. who points out
that while manufacturers Of hot-tiip
timed and tin-plate dairy equipment
have been granted a priorities prefer
ence rating, nevertheless only enough
steel will be allocated to produce the
$4,000 milk cans needed for normal
replacements and to handle the addi-
tional eight billion pounds of milk
called for in the production goak Of
the farm defense program.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21

l and he and Mrs. German have gone
to San Diego, Calf where they will
spend the winter.
Mr.. and Mrs. German, who have
been married for So years. were as
excited over the vacation prospect as
a couple Of honeymooners.
1--WE know quite few former Butte
people down there and it will be lots
of fun loafing where everybody goes
to Loaf German said.
German is native of Ovid. Mich.
When lad of S years, his parents got
the western fever" and started for
Colorado with an OK train. There were
about $50 persons in the party. That
was back in 1873 and all that German
can remember about the trip-that is
principally that whenever they
stopped for camp on the plains he had
to assist in getting material for the
fire and that material usually con-
sisted Of dried buffalo chips"
The Germans stopped at Pixies peak,
where the Butte mans father opened
a sawmill
1t was in April, 1884, that German
arrived In Butte from California,
where he had spent some time. His
first job in Butte was that of hosting
engineer at the old Parrot mine.
He was with that company from 1884
to 1899, when he went with the Mon
tana Power Co. When the late Frank
M. Kerr. president and general man.
ager of the company, was moved up
from foreman of the electric light
plant. shop and warehouse, some IS
years ago, German was named to sue
coed him. He held that job until his
resignation.
On Aug. IS, 1ss9-that was when
Montana was still territory-Ger
and Miss Alice Else, daughter of a
prominent Butte family, were married.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21

first stoves came up the Missouri river
to Fort Benton from st. Louis. They
were brought to Deer Lodge overland
from there. They were so long on the
trip coming from ST. Louis and were
covered with water so often that when
they arrived they looked terrible from
the rust they had accumulated. That
didn't make any difference, though,
they sold like hot cakes"
An instance Of his knack of stove
repairing was revealed when a freight
er was bringing him load of stoves
that came by rail to Corinne. Utah.
The freighter's wagon tipped over and
there was grand smash of the cast
iron stoves. Trask refused to pay the
freight on the shipment but did pay
for the stoves. He then set to work and
repaired and put each one in first
class condition.
Actually" he said. II ordered very
few ready-made stoves. The breakage
was always extensive and the freight
rates high. Instead I ordered large
amounts of sheet metal and made my
own stoves"
Asked what was the principal Diff
ference in the hardware business when
he started and now, he replied: I'VE
handled our business as we pleased
but now we follow a multitude of re-
strictions."
Asked If he had it all to go through
again if he would go into the hard
ware business. Unhesitatingly he re-
piled: Yep the business has been
good to me and we made good living
out of it."
Mr.. and Mrs. Trask were married at
Deer Lodge Dec. %. 1880.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
SAMUEL HAUSER
DIES IN HELENA
SON OF TERRITORIAL GOVERNOR
PASSES AT 6; WAS ACTIVE
IN MINING INDUSTRY

IN MINING INDUSTRY
Another Of Montana's links with the
historic past has been broken with
the death In Helena Of Samuel Thorn
as Hauser. So, son OF S. T. Hauser. q
leading state pioneer who served as
territorial governor from 1885 to 1887.
Hauser was president Of the Helena
and Livingston Smelling and Reduc-
ton Co., which owned the Gregory
mine in Jefferson county He was also
interested in the once-famous Alta
mine.
Hauser was born in Helena Sept. n,
1873. He was educated In Helena and
in Golden, Colo. where he attended
the Colorado State School of Mines.
His wife, the former Miss Retta
Clarke. was member of prominent
Helena family. She died about a year
ago. His nearest surviving relative Is
sister. Mrs. Ella Thatcher of Port
land.
Hauser's father enjoyed long and
active career in Montana. He was in
strumental in the development of
many of the states natural resources
and with the founding of several cattle
ranches. He helped to found the Amer
lean Smelling and Refining plant at
East Helena. With A. M. Hotter he
developed the Hotter dam. Hauser dam
and Hauser lake were named in his
honor
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
Pioneer Butte Couple Go
To California for Winter

Vacation days have come for Mr.
and Mrs. Albert E. German. pioneer
Butte couple.
German, who had been connected
with the Montana Power Co. for AZ
years. resigned his post as foreman
of the Montana street sub-station,
warehouse, garage and shop on Nov.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21
POULTRY INSTRUCTION

The state livestock sanitary board
has opened school for state hatchery
men and other poultry raisers. The
classes, under direction Of Miss Hasel
Hammersland. laboratory technician.
are On tests to Determine diseases Of
poultry. They are being conducted
each Monday during November.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-11-21

Among the highly trained physicists
in the University Of CALIFORNIA; atom
smashing radiation laboratory is a
Chinese girl, DR.. WI Chien-Shiung