davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
VIM. Wise Drilling
Well For BaZleyS

William H. Wise is drilling a
we'll for the Bailey meat market
in North Third street. The rig
sets out in the sidewalk and is
a source of curiosity to passers-
by.
The water will be used to sup
ply the air conditioning system
for the market and aid in refrig-
Grafton of meats. Special legis-
lation had to be passed by city
council before the market was
allowed to have the we'll drill
ed.
Mr.. Wise recently finished
drilling the well supplying the
water for air conditioning the
Consumers Gas company build
ing.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
Union Trust
Company Reviews
Trade Trends

The following business re-
view is given by the Union
Trust Company of Newark,
in its August letter, Trade
Trends:
Business continues to expand
under the heavy weight of de-
fense demands. Most pronounc-
ed increases are in line engaged
in armament production, chiefly
shipbuilding, aircraft and chemi-
Gals, where additions to facili-
ties are quite extensive. In 9TH
er lines like iron and steel, tex
tiles and foods, activity has re-
manned at close to peak levels.
The burden which has been
placed on industry is made even
heavier by the prospect of seri-
Gus maladjustments for all lines
that are developing as result of
the rapid transition to what is
little less than a full wartime
economy.
Curtailment of non-defense
production has not been particu-
larly severe as yet. AS a result,
labor shortages in the vicinity of
industrial centers which are most
affected by acceptance of large
defense orders are rapidly be-
coming acute. This is particul-
arly true in the case of agricul-
tural areas adjoining these cen
ters. Complaints are widespread
about labor shortages, and in
some job classifications no per-
son is registered with public en-
ployment agencies as being avail
able for employment. In the en-
tire country it is estimated that
the number of unemployed, in
cluding an unknown number of
unemployables, dropped below
100000 persons, the lowest fl
gure since September 1880. Com
pared with a year ago, it is esi-
mated that approximately 5,000,-
900 more persons are now en-
ployed, with the number gradu-
ally increasing.
AS actual production gets un-
derway at various large defense
plants now being completed, the
labor situation is likely to be-
come more acute unless there is
a decided shift from non-defense
lines to defense industry, or there
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
Alien Problem
By RUTH TAYLOR
Now Ynrk NJ "

The alien problem has raised
it's ugly head again. With the
increasing tension, men are look
ing suspiciously at their neigh
bors, wondering if those who
bear foreign names or speak
with an accent different to their
own, are loyal to this govern
ment of ours. In the hurry of
things we frequently Go not stop
to differentiate between the good
and bad. We too often argue
from effect to cause, not from
cause to effect.
Certainly there are subversive
alien elements in our midst. And
when we come across them we
have a definite duty that of re-
porting them to the proper Fed
eral authority. But these are on
ly a small proportion of those Of
foreign blood among US.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31

After all, when we get right
down to it, we are all OF rs i'm
migrant born. | know | am. My
fathers fathers had one of the
earliest of the Pennsylvania
grants, shortly after Penn-they
were immigrants. My mothers
mothers people were early set
tiers in the Shenandoah Valley
when that was the farthest out
post, devastated regularly by the
Indian raids-they were imrni-
grants. My mothers fathers
were sturdy Scotch Presbyter-
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31

ians who crossed the seas to Can
ada in the trek for liberty Of
conscience = they were immi-
grants. My fathers mothers
people came from Germany long
before Forty Eight, after a poll
tical upheaval-they were imni-
grants. And so am l, though l
was born here, as truly an immi-
grant as the newest arrival to
our shores.
This country has been built
on and by immigrants. They
have given of their history, their
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31

minds, their hearts, their lives,
and their talents to this country
of their choice. 1t is for us who
can call ourselves Americans be-
cause of the accident of birth to
do as our fathers did before US,
hold out the hand of welcome to
these Americans by adoption, and
make them feel at home. Don't
condemn without good reason,
nor discriminate against them.
Give them the privilege of join
ing in and working for the good
of this nation.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
Company Inspection

Whether or not they are dis
appointed in this country de-
pends on each and every one Oh
us. If we live up to the princl-
ples which we claim govern
America, if we show that demo-
cracy is a living faith and that
freedom is workable, we can sell
them the creed by which we live
and gain their complete loyal
tv to American ideals. The alien
problem is our-and your prob,
iem-and it is up to us land
that includes you) to solve it.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
Silver Nights

glow is spread DER mist-like and ETHEREAL
Perfumes of watt near by yet aireal,
Silver mist touches nights cool regal roles,
And soft night music thrills me yet consoles.
Fairy feet dance to tinkng lly-bel tones
AS sleepy crickets chirp and night bird Goes
And sweet balmy night winds softly sigh;
While the lustrous Queen of Night rides high
Her silver dust brightly guilds phantom sails
Her sparkling moon beams light my fragrant trails,
Earth's dewey drapery of stirling skeen
Falls softly low the veil of queen.
Fireflies radiate twinkling candle CLEANS
And eafy trees simulate canopied halls of dreams;
Our pathways emerge into sylan isles at sea,
All this for the Queen of Night and me.
MYRTLE JACKSON BARRICK.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31

is a lengthening of the work
week.
Probably the most important
development recently was the
admission, by those in charge of
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31
PrO-UniOn Vote Hits
New Record i'm June

Especial to the Newark Leader)
Washington, ID. C.-Anti-union
propaganda in the press, in Con-
gress and on public platforms
hasn't fooled the workers, Ma
tional Labor Relations Board re-
ported.
During June, over 80 per cent
of 134,107 workers who voted in
collective bargaining elections
cast their ballots for represen-
tation by unions.
This pro-union percentage was
declared to be the highest for
any month in the six years since
the board began operating.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-07-31

Raisins will not sink to the bot,
tom of cake batter if they are
CREASED before being put into the
batter.
Evening star., 1941-03-18

will result, after the present military
emergency, in an air transport plane
construction program which will
help maintain the expanded ma
tional airplane manufacturing in
dustry.
Business Grows Annually.
In spite of what are alleged to be
artificially high rates, air express
business has increased in volume
annually for the past nine years.
During 1910, for the first time in
history, more than 100000 air ex-
press shipments were handled by
the domestic airlines. Except for
two of the depression years"-193O
and l93l-domestic air express busi-
ness has shown steady annual
increase in volume since it's inaugu-
ration on September l, 1927.
Even those aviation leaders who
have criticized the Railway Express
Agency for holding up air express
rates, however, have admitted that
the railway agency has played a
major role in developing the air ex-
press business during its pioneering
period. The agency has conducted
a thorough national education CAM
paign and has provided a collecting
and distributing service which the
airlines themselves could not have
undertaken very well, during the
days before air express business
reached a volume status.
Evening star., 1941-03-18
Great Fleets ofCarqo
Planes Foreshadowed
Bye. A. B. Order
RdiIway Express Aeeney's
Severance From Business
Awaits Further Probe
BY JOSEPH S. EDGERTON.

American air transport lines have
been catapulted into an air cargo
business which may dwarf all pres
ent concepts of air transportation
as a result of yesterdays ruling of
the Civil Aeronautics Board barring
the Railway Express Agency from
the air express field, in the opinion
of many aviation leaders.
There are many in the air trans
port field who believe that the lines
In the future will be carrying more
frst-clasS air express cargoes than
the railroads are now carrying
through contracts with airlines and
that this added business will result
in a tremendous expansion of air
traffic and the development Of a
special air cargo service.
The c. A. B. order requiring the
Railway ExprSes Agency to cease
operations with respect to its air
express service will not go into effect
until the c. A. B. has completed its
investigations into the antitrust
phases of the airline contracts An
exemption, delaying the effective
date of the order, has been issued
sin the public interest"
It has been charged that the Rail-
way Express Agency has kept air
express rates artificially high, under
the terms of its contracts with the
air carriers, to prevent interference
with railway express business.
These charges are being investigated
by the Civil Aeronautics Board, to-
gether with charges that the
agency's hold upon the air express
business has constituted monopoly
under terms of the Antitrust Act.
Cuts Down Equipment.
The difficulty of setting up their
own agency for the collection and
delivery of air express packages
threw the airlnes into the arms of
the Railway Express Agency, &C
cording to information presented to
the G. A. B., and permitted the rail-
way organization to dictate air rates.
AS result, 1t is said, rates for the
flying of air express have been
many times higher per pound than
Ava SAAS So4A AAA5 VI PnooNIISClS.
Actually, 1t is said, air express can
be carried with profit at less than
half the pound rate charged for
passengers This is due to the fact
that the carrying Of passengers
makes necessary the carrying of
extra equipment for physical needs
which more than equals the weight
of the passengers, but pays no
revenue.
If special cargo airplanes, carry
ing none Of the non-revenue pas
senger equipment, with smaller and
less highly-trained crews, are used
for express business, rates can be
charged which will be comparable
with existing railway rates for a
very much faster service, in the
opinion of authorities.
There is no reason, they believe,
why air express business should not
In time come to rival or to exceed
railway express traffic. 1t has been
hoped that the tremendous air
transport expansion which would
be necessary to handle such traffic
Evening star., 1941-03-18

ordered to New York to sail from
there next month for the Philip
pines.
Brig. Gen. John H. Hester was
transferred from the office of the
chief of staff in Washington to
command of the replacement center
at Camp Wheeler, Ga.
The Army also designated Col.
Cassius M. Dowell as post comman-
der, Fort Dix, N. j.
1t. Gel. Merrick G. Estabrook, IT.,
was assigned to command of the
Air Corps station at Patterson Field,
Ohio, where he is now on duty.
Army orders included the transfer
OF Maj. Daniel P. Lane from duty
Evening star., 1941-03-18
Army Transfers Five
Brigadier Generals;
Orders Affect 7 Posts
Hester Gets Command
Of Replacement Center
At Comp Wheeler
By the Associated Press.

BS the Associated Press.
The Army shifted five of its briga-
dier generals yesterday In orders
that affected the command of seven
Army posts.
Brig. Gen. Charles H. White was
transferred from duty with the 7th
Division, Ford Ord, Calf, and as
signed to command the replacement
center at Camp Roberts, Calf.
Brig. Gen. William H. Simpson
was transferred from duty with the
I'd Division, Fort Sam Houston, Tex,
and assigned to command of the re-
placement center at Camp Wolters,
Tex.
Brig. Gen. Oscar w. Griswold was
ordered from the 4th Division, Fort
Benning, Ga, to command of the
replacement center at Camp Croft,
S. c.
Brig. Gen. Henry B. Clagett was
relieved from duty with the 9th
Pursuit Wing, General Headquarters
Air Force, Selfridge Field, Mich, and
Evening star., 1941-03-18
Gufzon Borg|um's S Son
Will Garry On Work
Nv the Associated press

By the Associated Press.
The Mount Rushmore Memorial
Commission has decided that Lin
coin Borglum should succeed his IA
ther, the late Gutzon Borglum, as
sculptor superintendent of the
Mount Rushmore Memorial In the
Black Hills of South Dakota.
The younger Mr.. Borglum was
Evening star., 1941-03-18
second in charge of the project when

btCUlIu III CIIdIBe OF Clle prOJeCt When
his father died recently.
Members Of the commission and
representatives of the National Park
Service said yesterday the elder Mr..
Borglum received as compensation
IS per cent of all expenditures for
models and construction, but that
Lincoln Borglum would receive mot
more than half" of that percentage.
Russell Arundel, secretary Of the
commission, said the four heroic
figures-those of Washington, JEFF
ferson, Lincoln and Theodore Roose-
velt-were complete except for some
Evening star., 1941-03-18
a D. 6. Air Students
Graduated in Texas

Four Washington men were
among the officers and flying cadets
who were graduated at Kelly and
Brooks Fields, Tex, last Friday, ac-
cording to notices received here yes
terday.
They were Second Lit. Richard
Sargent Abbey, 1901 Connecticut
avenue NV, and Cadets Gene w.
Bllderback, 409 Munsey Building;
Gordon F. Blood, 2l2 Upshur street
NV, and Robert G.. Carnahan.
2407 Irving street NE.
Evening star., 1941-03-18

at the Vancouver Barracks, Wash,
to duty as constructing quarter
master at Camp San Luis Obispo,
Calf. Capt. Orville w. Rice was as
signed as constructing quartermaster
at the Vancouver Barracks where
he now Is stationed.
Evening star., 1941-03-18
Scouts to Cook for Teachers

Girls of Scout Troop 10, under the
direction of Mrs. Dale Harris, leader,
and Mrs. Samuel Richards, assist
ant, were to cook and serve lunch
for their teachers at the Phoebe
Hearst School, Thirty-seventh and
Upton streets NV, today.
Evening star., 1941-03-18

TribeSmen serving In the free
French Army are not required to
enlist for a fixed period and may
leave on 48 hours notice.
Evening star., 1941-03-18

rough work that would be finished
by next June 80.
Evening star., 1941-04-20

Mrs. Morrow Decker, who have a
home there. Mrs. Decker is the
daughter of Capt and Mrs. w. Tay-
lor Smith of Annapolis.
Mrs. Hester Hoogerwerff, wife of
ComGr. Hoogerwerff, who is now on
duty in Washington, D. c.. has re-
opened her home and will remain
for short time. Mrs. John Hooger-
werff, widow of Admiral Hooger-
VERT, will visit her son in Washing
ton before going, in May, to her
cottage at Blue Ridge Summit, Pa,
where she will spend the summer.
Capt. and Mrs. G S. Lincoln have
arrived to spend month with their
son-in-law and daughter, Comdr.
and Mrs. William Sinton.
1t. Comdr. and Mrs. France
Back From Hawaii.
1t. Comdr. and Mrs. William C.
France and their son and daughter
have arrived from Hawaii and are
visiting Mr.. and Mrs. A. F. France
at their home on Hanover street for
short time.
Capt. and Mrs. Francis A. L. Voss-
Ter, the former the commandant of
midshipmen, have as their house
guests Capt. VoSsler's sister, Miss
Anne Vossler and his nephew. Mr..
Edward VoSsler of Wheeling, w. Va.
Miss Doyen Johnson, daughter of
Comdr and Mrs. Felix Johnson, re-
turned to her nome here after a
visit to Mrs. Barton Green, wife of
Capt. Green, at her home in Bos-
ton.
The Misses Bowman, daughter of
Capt. and Mrs. Mark c. Bowman,
have returned after a visit to the
Naval Base at Norfolk, Va, where
they were guests of Admiral and
Mrs. Joseph Taussig. Mrs. Bowman
and her daughters are at Carvel Hall
while Capt. Bowman is at Honolulu
on sea duty.
Miss Natalie Bodanya, Metropoli-
tan Opera star, wife of Mr.. William
German of st. Johns College, is in
New York City, where she is stop
ping at the Barbizon- Plaza.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Miller of An
napolis are spending several days
in New York. ---..
Miss Lois Turner and the Misses
Edna and Alverta Rittershofer are
visiting Miss Rhea Grover in Long
Island, N. Y.
Evening star., 1941-04-20

Smith has gone to Philadelphia for
active duty. Mrs. Smith will remain
at Acton temporarily.
Mrs. William R. Sayles, widow of
Capt. Sayles, gave a small cocktail
party Friday afternoon in honor of
Capt. and Mrs. Timothy j. Keleher,
who will leave the Naval Academy
in May. Capt. Keleher has been
ordered to duty in New York.
Capt. and Mrs. Theodore johnson,
after a visit South, have returned
and are at the home of Mrs. Morgan
Baldwin at waterbury, near An
napolis.
Mrs. Felix Johnson Is Guest
OF Julian B. Undertakes.
Mrs. Felix Johnson, wife of Comdr
johnson, is the guest of Mrs. Julian
B. Timberlake, and 1t. Comdr. Tim
berlake, at their home at Virginia
Beach. Comdr. johnson has been
ordered for duty at the Naval Acad-
emy and with his family will occupy
quarters there. Mrs. Charles Doyen,
widow of Gen. Doyen, U. s. M. c.,
and mother of Mrs. johnson, will be
with her daughter.
Capt. and Mrs. Anon Bronson en-
tertained Sunday at a luncheon at
their home at Wardour.
Miss Margaret Handy, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. D. Claude Handy. left
yesterday for Key West. Fla, where
she will be the guest of Ensign and
Evening star., 1941-04-20
Miss Martha Akin,
1t. McMillin to Wed

Col. Spencer B. Akin, U. S. A.,
and Mrs. Akin announce the en-
gagement of their daughter, Miss
Martha Giles Akin, to 1t. Douglas
Garvin McMillin, U. S. A., son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwyn w. McMillin
of Chattanooga, Tenn.
Miss Akin attended school at
the Canal Zone Junior College.
Arlington Hall in Virginia and
the King-Smith Studio in Wash
ington.
1t. McMillin was graduated
from the Virginia Military Insti-
tute in the class of 1910 and now
is stationed at Fort Bragg, N. C.
The wedding will take place
early in July.
Evening star., 1941-04-20
Dances Hold
Spotlight at
Annapolis
James A. Logans
Honor Admiral
And Mrs. Wilson

ANNAPOLIS. April 19-An Of
ficers' hop tonight at the Naval
Academy Golf Club, two dances for
midshipmen and reserve midship-
men at Dahlgren Hall, one in the
afternoon and one tonight, together
with the Navy relief show, Kiss the
Boys Goodbye" are the leading So
cial events of the week end.
Capt. and Mrs. James A. Logan
gave dinner at their home on Bow
yer road in honor of Rear Admiral
and Mrs. Russell Wilson Wednes-
day.
Mrs. w. Taylor Smith. wife of
Capt. Smith, gave a luncheon Thurs
day at her home, Acton, Murray
Hill, in honor of Mrs. Wilson. Capt.
Evening star., 1941-04-20

books; Mrs. Baker, wife of Maj. Gen.
Walter G. Baker, U. S. A., china:
Mrs. Bradford, wife of Brig. Gen.
Karl Bradford, U. S. A., linen, and
Mrs. Green, wife of Maj. Gen. j. A.
Green, U. S. A., chairman for mems
clothing.
Toy Section Expected
To Do Large Business.
The Navy is represented among
those working for the sale by Mrs.
Bowen, wife of Rear Admiral H. G..
Bowen, who is chairman of COM
mittee on draperies, and Mrs. Un-
derhill, wife of Col. Underhill, U. S.
M. c., not only is receiving dona-
tionS but is chairman of the Com
mite on Bric-a- -brac. Mrs. Wood
son. wife of Rear Admiral Walter B.
Woodson, will have booth where
spring blossoms and plants may be
bought
Others in charge Of booths are
Mrs. Danford, wife of Maj. Gen R.
M. Danford, U. S. A, who will have
furniture; Mrs. Hodges, wife of Maj.
Gen. C. H. Hodges, U. s. A., chill
dren's clothes; Mrs. McNeill, wife
of Mai. Gen. E. C. McNeill. U. S. A.
kitchenWare: Mrs Gregory. wife Of
Maj Gen. E. B. Gregory, U. S. A,
shoes, and Mrs Mauborgne, wife Of
Maj Gen. ]. o. Mauborgne, pic
tllreS and frames.
The toy section of the sale is ex-
pected to do such large business
that Mrs Magee, wife of Maj. Gen.
James c. Magee, U. S. A., is assisted
by Mrs. Marietta, wife of Brig. Gen
Shelley U. Marietta, U. S. A. The
refreshment table will be in the
hands of Mrs. O'Hara, wife of Maj
Gen. E. J. OHara, U. S. A.
Mrs. Peterson, wife of Maj. Gen.
Virgil j. Peterson, y. S. A, will
superintend the dressing of the
store windows and Mrs. Wesson,
wife of Maj. Gen. C. M Wesson,
U. S. A., will direct and aid corps
of workers in the distribution to
the various booths of the articles
donated.
Evening star., 1941-04-20
Social News
OF the Week
Gen. and Mrs. Little
Have Kilburnes
AS Guests

QUANTICO, Va, April 19.-Maj
Gen. and Mrs. L. McCarty Little
have as their guest this week end
Gen. Charles Kilburne, president of
Virginia Military Institute, and Mrs
Kilburne. This evening they at
tended the concert presented by the
Glee Club of the Virginia Military
Institute at the post theater.
Another house guest of Gen. and
Mrs. Little this week end is Mrs
Little's nephew, Mr.. Walter Howe
Officers of the base air detach-
ment entertained at a cocktail
party in the officers mess yesterday
afternoon in honor of the Air Group
of the 1st Division and their wives.
Capt. and Mrs. George o. Van
Orden entertained at an outdoor
party at their summer cottage,
Little House, Gunston Manor this
afternoon. Guests were Col. and
Mrs Merritt A Edison, Mai. and
Mrs. Joseph F. Hankins and Mr. Roy
Walker of Washington. Others were
Maj. and Mrs. H. NJ. H. Fleming,
Capt. and Mrs. A. L. Bowser, jr;
Capt. and Mrs. Joseph w Earn
shaw, Capt. and Mrs. j. E. Fondahl.
Capt. and Mrs. William F. Parks,
Capt. and Mrs John F. Stamm,
Capt and Mrs. F. H Williams, 1t
and Mrs. Graham H. Benson, 1t.
and Mrs. j. j. CoSgrove, jr.; 1t
ar1 AHrc Dnhnrt TYIchYNoto =
and Mrs. E L. Hamilton, Mrs. John
Sherman, Miss Linda Bishop, Miss
Betty Mitchell, Mrs. E. L. Boyce,
Mr.. Robert Hicks, 1t. w. j. Rode
heffer and 1t. w. H. Britt, jr.
Capt. and Mrs. Carey A Randall
will have as their guests for supper
tomorrow evening Brig. Gen. and
Mrs. E. P. Moses and 1t. and Mrs
Charles L. Banks.
Capt. and Mrs. Floyd r Moore
entertained at small dinner in
their quarters Wednesday evening
Their guests were Capt. and Mrs
Charles O. Bierman, 1t. and Mrs
Marion Magruder and 1t. and Mrs
De Wolf Schatzel.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. c. Ward of
Tryon, N. c., arrived today to visit
their son and daughter-in-laW, 1t
and Mrs w. C. Ward jr.
Mrs. Robert B. Luckey and her
two children, Thomas and Laura
left Wednesday to join Capt. Luckey
in Paris Island, S. c.
Capt. and Mrs. David F. ONeill
will leave Monday for San Diego
where Capt. ONeill has been trans
ferred. En- route they plan to
spend some time with Capt. ONeills
mother, Mrs. P. H. ONeill in Ala
bama, and to visit Mrs. Edwin C.
Ferguson in Chicago.
David Claude and Laura Luckey
entertained several of their friends
at an Easter egg hunt Monday
afternoon. Those present were
Mary Kay and Sissie Anne Pottinger,
Bo and Janet Butler. Tony and
Evening star., 1941-04-20

Miss Mildred Tetlow has arrived
from Boston, Mass. to be the guest
of 1t. Col. and Mrs. Herbert Gard
ner in Arlington.
Evening star., 1941-04-20
West Point Choirs Sing
In New York Today
Maj. Schabacker Quits Garrison
For Duty in Washington;
Mai. Renno New Post Officer

WEST POINT April The chors of both the Cadet Chapel
the Catholic Chapel will appear morning
they will sing several hymns The officers them will be
Maj. w. George Devens and Capt. w. H. Wright.
Maj Clarence Schabaker who Washington for
staff departed from the garrison this week Schabaker
their three children will join him in June after the close of school,
Maj Coast Artillery Corps has arrived West
Point Crockett Tex take his duties signal officer
Signal Detachment
by and their children George and Roanne
Beukema will leave tomorrow short visit
they will be of their son-inaw and
Evening star., 1941-04-20

DR.. Carlton L. Andrews, U. S. N,
and Mrs. Andrews have as their
week end guest in their home in
Arlington, Miss Beatrice Lonsdale
of Philadelphia.