davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1941-09-18

Washington. sept. 1S.-Re-
vel6 aver el secretario de mari
IA Knox Que los barcos de que
rra de Estados Unidos escoltan
"a los mercantes, en- el Atlanti-
20, haSta la altura de Islandia.
Este significa ell establecimien-
o de convoyes para la mayor
protection de la marina mer-
cante.
lisa la marina todos los me-
dos conocidos de protection,
entre ellos los mas eficaceS, uti-
'izados r~ecientemente por la
Gran Bretaha.
Paris, sept. l8.-En Rennes
fu6 detenido Ell veterano sena-
dor comunista Marcel Cachin,
Sc lie acusa por los nazis de que
recibia Y daba instrucciones a
los terrorIstas, actuando como
intermediate.
Ankara, sept. l8.-El go
bierno de Bulgaria, que ACADIA
de completar la movilizaci6n de
100000 hombres, pidi6 aver
al gobierno turco para
lue Sc lie permita pasar por los
Dardanelos, EN- direction del
Mar Negro. ocho destructores,
I'm submarine, tres embarcacio-
mes E y un torpedero, Dicese
que estos barcos fueron vendi-
dos a Bulgaria por ell regimen
de Mussolini.
Moscu, sep. 18.-El comisa-
rio de negocios extranjeros, Mr..
Molotoff, declare hoy insatisfac
toria la c~ontestaci6n de Bulga :
ria a la nota del pasado 10 de
.eptiembre. Russia acusa a Bull
garia de convertirse en- una ba-
&c de operaciones nazis contra
su territorio.
Londes, Sept. 18.-Centena.
res de aviones cruzaron hoy ell
canal ingles en- direction de
Francia Y otros lugares ocupa-
los por los nazis
Pasaran yarias horas antes de
Tue los detalles sean dados a CO.
nocer. Aver la ayiaci6n inglesa
alcanz6 con sus bombas la plan
la electrical de Bethune. Siete
azas Messerschmitt fueron de-
rribados.
Berlin, Sept. l8-La nota del
alto mando nazi anuncia que
aus embarcaciones de gran velo
cidad hundieron ell martes cua-
tro vapores, con un total de rs
mil toneladas "Todos los peque-
nos barcos %regresaron a sus ba-
SEES"
Estkolmo, Sept. 18.-Un di-
plomatico que ACADIA de llegar
de Mosc1 informa que ell edifi-
clio de la embajada alemana ha
sido reabierto para albergar a
so aviadores alemanes que sc pa
saron a los rusos Los alemanes
mandados por un coronel
austriaco que reyel6 al mando
Soviet los planes nazis para Ell
ataque a Leningrado. Sus reve-
laciores impidieron que la ciu-
dal cayera en- poder del enemi-
90.
Montgomery, Alabama, Sept.
1s-Ocurrieron aver cuatro nue.
yos casos de PARALYSIS infantil,
eleyando el total a $50. en- 10
que va de aho. En- este mes 1876
personals han sido atacadas por
Ia espantosa dolencia.
Ankara, Sept. 18-Los para
caidistas rusos fueron los prime
ros EN- llegar aver a Teheran,
ciudad ocupada hoy por los ALA
dos anglorusos. Sc ha descubier-
to que los nazis hacian su pro-
paganda en- Persia. afirman1o
que Hitler es un mahometano, y
La gaceta., 1941-09-18

Miles de pesos, producto del
3Ot26, Sc gastaron los jefes y
jefecillos del juego en- las pasa-
das elecciones.
Quisieron probar a sus "admi
radores" de la calle Franklin y
otras GALES y avenidas, que e.
llos habian recuperado ell do
mimic de la politica en- los ba-
rrios latinos.
Sc equivocaron... pero ell pue-
bio latino tiene Ell deber de mo
echarse a dormir"
La palanca del 800 en- una
poblaci6n pobre... siempre desa
rrolla considerable fuerza.
La gaceta., 1941-09-18

en- la companfa ferrocarrilera
Seaboard Air Line.
lie sobreviven su esposa y o.
tOs familiares.
La gaceta., 1941-09-18

cordial, caige en- las redes de
sus enemigos... o que parecen
serlo
La gaceta., 1941-09-18
CHUNGAS Y No CHUNGAS

Won Therman. - Reclaman los nazis. = FL
30 Dor ciento. --"Maquiarias." = stridencias.
La Falange guerra asesinar a otros tres repu-
blicanos.
La gaceta., 1941-09-18
BOLETINES De ULTIMA HORA

Pide 5000 mlilones ell presidente Roosevelt
Els bueno ell credito de Russia. = Ell Parlamento
de Irania pide ell dinero del pueblo. = Nuevas
medidas de repression en- Noruega. Ciudada-
nos chilenos detenidos en- Alemania. Pertur-
bacio ~ciclonica.
Evening star., 1941-03-23
Woman Voters Urge
Hospitals for Aqed

The Montgomery County CMd.)
League of Women Voters yesterday
urged appropriation of funds for es-
tablishment of two State hospitals
for the aged and infirm
Citing "deplerable" conditions in
Maryland's Is almshouses for the
old, in which it was revealed two
thirds of the inmates need institu-
tional care, the women's group in
dOrSed Gov. OConor'S commission
on almshouses which has recon-
mended erection of the two hos
pitfalls.
Mrs. MINER Hostetler, president of
the voters organization. said the
counties themselves would have to
provide funds for the needed insti-
tutions for old people unless the
State furnishes the hospitals.
Evening star., 1941-03-23
GarhH uf Thanka

KEMPER, EuNICE LOUISE. Mr. and
Mrs. Kemper wish TO thank the many blood
donors and friends who called the hospital
TO inquire of the condition of EUNICE
LOUISE KEMPER. She is survived by four
aunts Mrs Mary Simms, Mrs Dorothy
Brian, Mrs. Mabel Damron and Mrs.
Marguerite Ryan, and two uncles Mr.. Will
liam A. Kemper and Mr.. John M. Kemper.
THOMAS, ROBERT g. The family OF
the late ROBERT C. THOMAS wish to
express their deep appreciation to Rev.
Williams and Rev. Green of Asbury Metho-
dist Church, also Rev Brown, First Baptist
Church, and all friends for their kindness.
sympathy and floral tributes at the time
of their bereavement
MRS. CORA MAHONEY AND FAMILY.
WALTON, ELIZABETH II. We wish to
express our thanks to our frisndS and
neighbors for their kind expressions of
sympathy in our bereavement.
EDWARD WALTON, SR., AND FAMILY, .
Evening star., 1941-03-23
Drafhs
VINCENT, MAURICE. {

q, 1941. MAURICE VINCENT of 1926
Mande vincent and fahep Of Of h Donad as N N
Vincent Snnf 9f % H9gston; Tex and Helen Vim
home, 59Oi i4th st. NV. n on ~ Monday d y
March "A, at pm. Interment private "A
\, II NoIsENET' GEORGE; On Tuesday.
Remains resting at the T. Frank Murray
funeral home, al 11th St sc. Grayeside
services in Arlineton National Cemetery on
Monday, March "a, at l pm
WALKER. THOMAS BENJAMIN On
SATURDAY. March 2.2, 194I. at the Masonic
MIN Nj Walk WALKER. R."f NOME ih0@As nhN'A-
boma ssrvesS saoi at tn ths H Hines Co funeral
Creek Cemetery. "a
WALSH, SARAH. On Thursday. March
pG letj sspau a GeSrgesqTn Uniyersty Hos
Vincent and Walter Walsh and Mrs Sarah
Services at Chambers GEORGETOWN fu-
neral home, 3lst and M SITS. NV. on Mon
offered IN St it ThqmSs More More T ehsTeS. MN APs e
friends invited. Interment st. Mary's Gem
etery Alexandria. Va 23
WATERS. CHARLOTTE DUDLEY. On
Ea64 F5iday March 81: l94l. at her resdence,
CHARLOTTE DUDLEY WATERS. the be-
loved wife of the late Hugh Waters and
mother of Mrs Marv Waters Smith.
Services at the ah"ve residence on Mon
cay. March "a, at II am Relatives and
frlends invited. 1nterment Arlington Ma
tlonal Cemetery. %
WILLIS, ANNA. Departed this life on
Friday March q. 194l, at her residence,
800 Dixon court s.w., ANNA WILLIS the
loving wife of John Willis. Other relatives
and friends also survive.
Remains resting at the funeral home
OF John T. Rhines & Co., 3rd and Eye sts
S.w., where funeral will be held Tuesday,
March "5. at 1870 pm. Rev. William
Brown officiating. Interment Rosemont
Cemetery "a
WILLIS, MARGARET DELIGHT BAKER
On Friday, March 21. 1871. at her home
at Stanford University. Calf, MARGARET
DELIGHT BAKER WILLIS, wife of Prof
Bailey Willis and a sister of Miss Sibyl
Baker and Mrs. Alfred H. Brooks of this
city
WURTZBURGER, SYLvANJOSEPH Sud-
denly, in Baltimore. Md. on Saturday,
March 81, 1871, SYLVAN JOSEPH WURTZ-
BURGER, aged 81 years. beloved husband
of Evelyn WurtZburger He is also survived
by his parents. Moses and Bertha Wurtz-
burger.
Funeral services at the Bernard DAN
zansky & Son funeral home, 1901 14th st.
NV, on Monday March "a. at IL am.
Interment Washington Hebrew Congrega-
ton Cemetery
Evening star., 1941-03-23
DR.. William I. Walsh
Wins laetare Medal

By the Associated Press
SOUTH BEND, Ind, March o.
William Thomas Walsh, New York
author and educator, was announced
today as the 1941 recipient of the
Laetare Medal, awarded annually
since 1883 by the University of Notre
Dame to an outstanding member of
the Catholic Laity.
The Rev. ]. Hugh O,Donnell, c.
S. c., president of the university,
said of DR.. Walsh in announcing
the award:
Like John Culinary, recipient of
the first Laetare Medal in 1883, DR..
William Thomas Walsh has dis
inguished himself as an author,
chiefly in the field of history. His
genius for making the past live
again has always been controlled by
a scholarly devotion to truth"
Evening star., 1941-03-23

tific principles to make flow of auto
mobiles smoother At present traffic
passes through the city in starts and
jerks, with motorists held up for
long intervals at intersections where
such delay is unnecessary.
-Four: The Capital Transit Co.
at least as a 60day experiment,
should institute the system of skip
stops used effectively here during
the World War. This system would
require no passenger to walk more
than one additional block to catch
a street car or bus. 1t would per-
NIT buses and street cars to maintain
schedules without violating speed
laws. Such violations are now oc-
curing, a special check made by
police at the request of the subcom-
mittee revealed.
Downtown Parking Disapproved.
Five: This city eventually must
do away with all parking in the
downtown area if it is to become
a metropolitan city. Your subcom-
mittee realizes this cannot be done
until some adequate means of pro-
Evening star., 1941-03-23

ruling, and have 20 days 10 decide
whether to appeal.
n and when the property is trans
ferred to Mr.. Streslin, proceeds OF
the sale will go into the receivership.
Mr.. Young said, and plans will be
made for concluding the receiver
ship late this fall, with final sale
of remaining assets. The last divi-
dend then will be paid out to de-
positors
The Commercial National Bank
closed on the eve of the bank holi-
day in March, 1893. The building
is now fully occupied
The first floor is occupied by the
Morris Plan Bank, and by the West
ern Union, which also has three
other floors. The United States
Office of Government Reports rents
substantial space in the structure
and there are other occupants.
Other offers received by Mr..
Young for the building up to noon
Thursday included: $55000O, by
Philip Milestone and s560.O0O by
Otis B. Kent, both of this city.
Evening star., 1941-03-23

viding off-street parking is devel-
oped. Your subcommittee suggests
that in connection with the subway
survey, a survey be made of this
problem, with particular attention
given to solution offered in some
South American cities where under
ground parking is furnished. Ger
tainly, as an immediate step, legisls-
ton should be passed requiring all
newly-constructed buildings to pro-
vide adequate off-street parking for
their tenants.
Six: 1t was the recommendation
Evening star., 1941-03-23

of Chief Traffic Court Judge John
P. Mcmahon that mandatory Jail
sentences in cases of excessive speed
ing would cut the death rate. Your
subcommittee agrees and recon-
mends legislation providing a man.
datory sentence of two to five days
in Jail for speed in excess of so miles
an hour.
Seven: All left turns in the bust
ness section of Washington should
be Immediately prohibited.
Eight: Provision should be made
for 100 more policemen on the Dis
trict of Columbia force, all of them
assigned to traffic duty. The police
department. it appears, has been
doing good job with the personnel
available, but has been badly handi-
capped by lack of men,"
Evening star., 1941-03-23
c. N. WooIford, Retired
B. & 0. Secretary, Dies
BY the Associated Press.

BALTIMORE, March 22.-Custis
Naples Woolford, 81, retired secre-
tary of the Baltimore & Ohio Rail-
road and vice president of the Oscar
G. Murray Railroad Employees Bene-
fit Fund, died at his home here last
night.
Funeral services will be held at
the residence Monday.
Mr. Woolford entered service with
the B. & o. in 1874 and retired in
1929 after SIS years with the COM
pany.
Evening star., 1941-03-23
Wolf Mates for Life

The expression lone wolf" is said
to come from the fact that wolf
usually mates for life. Upon the
death of its companion, an older
male or female seldom mates again
or joins a family group on forayS.
Evening star., 1941-03-23
! Signed: ISAAC H. JOHNSON,
Commander

signed: 1SAAC h. JOHNSON;
ROBERT D. HoLcoMB. Adjutant.
& CANNON, JOHN ]. On Thursday. March
90, 1941, at Emergency Hospital JOHN j..
CANNON. beloved husband of the late Nora
Funeral M ii home. f4oo chapin pins St. n "
Service. at the, above funeral hong So on
r%uaH tives and m friends are invited interment
Arlington National Cemetery. %
Z CARRICK ELIZABETH. On Friday,
March 81, 194l at Emergency Hospital:
sELIzAB3IETH CARR1cK' beloved wife Of
Remains. resting at the Lee funeral home
ah s. and Rafd Mass 6HSs aye M Thers
q m Relatives and friends invited. In
terment Cedar Hill Cemetery %
CARTER, RICHARD. Suddenly, on Sat-
.is47 Capitol ave. ne, RICHARD CARTER,
Beloved husband of Rosa Garter He also
aeayes other relatives and friends.
P, Notice of funeral later. Arrangements
by w Ernest Jarvis.
COPENHAvER, ANNA L. On Saturday,
March 22 LA L =, at ,,1I, Provdence Hospital:
Minton o K coPenha1er otheP ?eP'of Of Franklin
coPsnhaveT Ms Pyles MaTths Mns CAN Man5
I5 umphrey TSGS and Mrs sS ESelyn Ms T. Durain a -
Services at the Vim, H. Sardo & Co fu-
neral home, Az H st. ne. on Tuesday,
snvited Interment Washington National
sCemetery "a
EsKRIDGE, LUCE b. On Friday, March
zC1 la41 at St. Petersburg. Fla, LUCIE
gB. ESKRIDGE, beloved wife of Joseph G.
Fskridge and sister of Mrs Eugene w.
sJohnson.
Services will be held at Gawler's chapel,
s175o Pa ave. NV, on Monday. March
ao4, at pm. Interment Rock Greek Gem
Eetery. 90
GAINES, ROBERT o. On Saturday,
March %, 1871 at GEORGETOWN Hospital.
aROBERT o. GAINES. beloved husband of
sAddie Gaines of 4127 Wilson blvd, Airing
Hton. Va.
Remains resting at the Ives funeral home,
s2s47 Wilson blvd Arlington; Va. where
3funeral services will be held at . pm,
5Monday, March "a Interment Fairfax
Cemetery. Fairfax, Va.
Evening star., 1941-03-23
Commercial
Continued From First Page)

tCOnulnueQ from F1rSt PageJ
day, and signed a final oruer for
sale of the property to him The
purchaser has 120 days to complete
the purchase. Counsel for Mr. Hag-
ner noted an exception to the jurist's S
Evening star., 1941-03-23

CANNON, JOHN ]. Comrades of Henry
$Fll w. Lawton Camp. No. 4, United
Spanish War Veterans. will as
+]3SRSH Semble at 9:3O am. on Mon
3tssff ~ shH day, March "A. l941, at the
EASs1sEA Chambers funeral chapel, 400
Chaplin st. NV. for the funeral
kEIay of our late ccmrade. JOHN J.
CANNON Interment at Arlington Ma
Evening star., 1941-03-23

Continued From First Page.)
Evening star., 1941-03-23

S66. 6.O37 62O.56 $685.
RICHARD F. VAN VRANKEN
Vice President.
LEONARD PETERSON, Secretary.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this
gath day of February. 1871.
(Seal.) FRANK c. JOHNSON,
Notary Public.
Notary Public, New York County Clerks No.
40 New York County Registers No.
1-J-26. Commission expires March 80.
1941.
Evening star., 1941-03-23

S11,167.542 90 S116,43I 73
H. THOMAS, Vice President.
A. I. VO6S, Secretary
Subscribed and sworn to before me this
18th day Of February, 1871.
(Seal) JOSEPH c. BOZORTH,
Notary PUBLIC.
MY commission expires August 2. 1e42.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-02-23

WARS are fought "a
w hours a day, four
seasons a year; World
Wars are fought in desert
and SHOWS simultaneously.
So as the seasons change,
the house rules change.
Even experienced troops ac-
customed to maneuvering
In grassy, tree-shrouded
country find new problems
in trying to hide their dark
guns and dark uniforms In
snow and Ice.
And the infantrymen who
can hold his rife steady
under a Summer sun might
shiver off his target at zero.
There is only one way for
a general staff to turn out
soldiers fitted for Winter
fighting. That's to take
hardy, well-fed men and
drill them in the open, little
matter the weather.
That's what Canada's do
ing-and Britain, too, while
she waits for invasion.
Evening star., 1941-12-27
Chester 7. CroweI| Dies;
Noted NeWsman, Writer

Chester T. Crowell. So, we'll known
writer and former newspaperman,
died suddenly last night at his home,
2510 @ street NV.
He was special assistant to Secre-
tarv of the Treasury Morgenthau
in 1885 and was the author of the
book Recovery Unlimited - The
Monetary Policy of the Roosevelt
Administration"
Mr.. Crowell worked on several
Mexican and Texas newspapers be-
fore and during the first World
War and later was on the staff of
the New York Evening Post. He was
editor of the Mexican Herald in
Mexico City from 1908 to 1909, when
he became editorial writer for the
San Antonio (TexD Express. From
1911 to 1916 he was managing editor
of the Austin (TexD Statesman.
Before going to the New York paper,
he was staff correspondent of the
Dallas News.
Mr.. Cromwell was a native of
Cleveland. Ohio. A frequent con-
tributor to magazines, he was a
member of the Authors League of
America and the National Press
Club.
Surviving Mr.. Crowell is his
widow, Mrs. Evelyn Miller Crowell,
daughter of the late Lieutenant
Governor of Texas Barry Miller.
Funeral arrangements have not
been completed.
Evening star., 1941-12-27

used with certain precautions. the
main one being that the hose
should never be used for a stream
of water on the bomb. Instead,
finger should be held over the
nozzle to give out gentle spray.
The bomb will burn out in a
few minutes under a fine water
spray since it will supply the oxy-
gen to speed combustion. The
spray is also advantageous when
the bomb has caused such an ex-
tensive fire that it cannot be ap-
preached close enough to be COW
cred with sand.
Since the fire may be on the
second floor of your home at some
distance from the source of water,
it is well to keep on hand enough
hose connection to reach any
part of the house.
Since there is always the pos
sibility that the water supply will
be bombed, it is probable that
some type of pump, similar to the
British stirrup pump, will be
produced on mass scale here.
When such a pump is available,
water can be supplied from the
bathtub, which should always
be filled with water at the air raid
warning signal.
Normally. the fire, if one has
been started, should be brought
under control before attacking
the bomb. Fighting the fire will
require the use of the steady
stream of water. Until this has
been done, the householder may
not be able to approach the bomb
sufficiently close to direct the
spray on it. The decision as to
which should be tackled first fol-
lows the rule that the fire must
never be allowed to get out of
control.
morroU.: Additional
thods OF fighting fire
bombs.
Evening star., 1941-12-27
Students League 10 Give
Special PROGRAM Monday

The Students League of Many
Nations, group composed of II
young men and women of Is ma
tionalities from the Practical Bible
Training School, Binghamton, N. Y,
will present a special program at
7:45 pm. Monday at the First Bap-
tist Church, Riverdale road and
Chestnut avenue. East Riverdale.
Md. the Rev. Howard Stoughton,
pastor, announced today.
Their program will include talks
and music. Each member of the
league. wearing his native costume,
will discuss his native land. Some
of them will speak in their own Ian
guages, with others acting as in
terpreters.
DR.. H. H. Wagner. also from the
Practical Bible Training School, will
inaugurate a series of seven nightly
prophetic messages at the church
beginning Monday night, when he
will share the program with the
Students League. He will preach
each night, Monday through Sun
day, January 4. as well as at morn
ing and afternoon services a week
from tomorrow.
Evening star., 1941-12-27
). N. A. 10 Ask New Bids
On District School Milk

Bids by four Washington dairies
to supply penny half-pints to under
nourished District school children
in 64 public and parochial schools
and seven settlement houses have
been rejected by the Surplus Mar
keting Administration of the De-
partment of Agriculture as too high.
New bids will be solicited, however.
it was stated, and it is still hoped
to start the project January 5
S. M. A. is sponsor of the project
along with the Board of Education
Bids submitted ranged from 210
to 1.96 per half-pint as the Federal
payment. The District government
would pay another cent. The lowest
figure, it was said. is still higher
than the price paid for the half
pints used in the school lunches
sponsored by S. NJ A. and w. P. A.
Evening star., 1941-12-27
Montgomery Board
Is Expected 10 Buy
38 Afraid Sirens
Meeting Is Called
On $4,000 Request
Of Defense Council

Early distribution of sufficient
number of sirens throughout Mont
gomery County, Md, to assure resi-
dents of ample warning in case Of
air raids, was forecast today after
the Executive Committee OF the
county Civilian Defense Council last
night voted to ask the county COM
missioners to purchase SO sirens at a
cost Of approximately $4,000
The commissioners are expected to
authorize the purchase at special
meeting Monday with J. B. Morri-
son. chief of the communications
service of the council
The new appropriation will replace
the 5000 authorized by the COM
missioners last week for the purchase
of sirens operated by compressed air
in conjunction with the District pur-
chase. Due to the inability of the
District to obtain that type OF siren
both Washington and Montgomery
County authorities we're forced 70
revise their plans.
Two-HorsepOwer Type.
Most of the sirens to be bought
will be of the 2-horsepower type,
usually used for fire alarms. A 7l2-
horsepower siren will be placed atop
the Silver Spring Firehouse to re-
place the present 3-horsepower siren,
which will be moved to Four Corners.
A 5-horsepower siren will be in
stalled at the Chevy Chase Fire
house Other sirens will be placed
in every town in the upper part of
the county.
The committee discussed forma
ton of group of modern Paul Re-
veres,' who would supplement the
regular AFRAID sirens by sirens
placed on their automobiles. No &C,
ton was taken on this proposal
| however.
$1,000 Is Contributed.
Albert E. Brault, executive direc'
7 tor of the council. said that JOSEPH
/ A. Cantrel, chairman of the Financ,
Committee. had reported the collec
ton TO date of $1,000 in voluntar,
contributions for county civilian de
fense.
The Executive Committee will NEE
again Monday at the Bethesda Coun
ty Building.
Evening star., 1941-12-27
mo. 13 OF q SerieS.)

When a fire bomb falls in the
open, the best way to deal with it
is to smother it under a sandbag
or mat filled with dry sand,
earth or ashes. The bomb may
continue to burn underneath it's
covering for some time, but the
bag or mat will reduce the heat,
glare and spluttering. thus pre-
venting the bomb from setting
fire to nearby objects that might
be infammable.
The sand within the bag or mat
should be kept as dry as possible
and the bag or mat put squarely
ON the bomb, holding it in front
of your face as you approach
the bomb. Once the bomb is
smothered, it is well to get away
quickly for fear of explosion. In
fighting fire bombs inside or out
side, wait two minutes before
tackling them, remember, there
are some incendiaries that con-
tain a small explosive charge.
When a fire bomb falls inside
the house, throwing a bucket of
sand over it, after the two-minute
precautionary period, is the emer-
gency method, which has the ad-
vantages of speed and the fact
that one person can handle it
alone. However. the spluttering of
the bomb probably will set cur
tains and furniture afire as we'll
as eat through the floor. The sand
may prevent spluttering but it
will not prevent the intense fire
from consuming the floor be-
meath it.
In Britain, the stirrup pump,
which is simply long hose con-
nected to pump put in bucket'
of water is widely used Since
stirrup pumps are not in general
use in this country, and, in any
case, require two or three people,
an ordinary garden hose can be