davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
AirpIdne Output
1,427 in April;
Sets Record
by ARTHUR HACHTEN
rsil ssws seryies staff Cssrsspsnesa

wv WV EtfHfNF er<@f tN&@N@|@+*@<@t
WASHINGTON, May 6.-An sll-
time high of 1,427 airplanes was
produced by American manufac-
turers In April, the Office Of Pro-
duetion Management 49, announced
today, giving rise to hope by de-
Tense chiefs that the goal of $500
FLAMES a month or at the rate OF
10000 a year, would be reached as
carly as September.
While OPM officials were jubi-
lant over the April output Of
Dlanes-211 more than the 1875
turned out in March-they called
for speed and more speed" in
response to President Rooseyelt's
appeal for an about effort and
obliteration of the weekend black
out In defense production.
TOOL SPEED UP
William S. Knudsen. OPM direc-
tor general, urged all defense in
dustries TO use their ingenuity,
initiative and aggressiveness" to
expand production Of war mate
rails. In letter to machine tool
makers he insisted that there be
no idle machine tools and where
new ones are not available that
secondhand equipment be used.
1.-THE President has sounded
the call to American Industry
to Join In an about effort"
Knudsen wrote. II know you
will respond. do not have 70
urge Yea further"
Army air corps officials, insist
ing the United States is turning
out superior war planes. stimuli
taneously revealed intensive sery-
ice tests brought the new YP-39C,
IN improved pursuit model OF the
BADLY Airacobra manufactured by
Vhe Bell Aircraft Company of Buff
falo, N. Y. through with flying
eoiofs.
Additional evidence that aircraft
production is up was contained in
a commerce department report
that exports OF United States aero
nautical products during the first
three months of 1871, were valued
at Sl24, 1854 900. a record high COM
pairing with S57 500, 900 in the COR
responding period Of 1910.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

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Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

Stand by to collect your
big bonus from Lorillard's
brand new BEECH NUT
Cigarettes!
They're King Size-20eo
longer and thanks to
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

Over 300 leading newspaper publishers join together
to bring you this Dcekiy message about the function
of the press in free nation. Newspaper Publishers
Committee, 420 Lexington Aue., NeO York.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
WORKING
PEOPLE

A few minutes eve
nings, now and then,
will put your teeth
right.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

WASHINGTON, May b. - hep.
Carl Vinson CD of Georgia, chair
man of the House naval affairs
committee and a leading spokes-
man for the administration in
Congress, fayors conveys IF they
are necessary to get our goods to
Britain"
The Georgian, capping'a day of
hitter House debate over the
foreign ship seizure bill, said in a
formal statement:
my position Is that We are
embarked on a policy of aid to
England and we have not APP
propriated $1,000, 100000 for
Dayy Jones locker. England
needs our good and II convoYs
are accessory TO get them TO
her, then we should have
conveys"
An even more direct appeal for
conveys was made on the House
floor by Rep. Luther Patrick Cd
of Alabama, who urged that
American warships should begin at
once to escort cargoes TO the
British Isles.
COX JOINING IN
Rep. Eugene Cox Cd of Georgia,
opponent of the administration on
many issues, earlier predicted the
u-e Of conveys soon and asked if
this step is not now necessary if
this government is to fulfill its
commitment of total aid to Britain.
This triple appeal came in the
face of a warning that the ship
seizure bill may represent Amer
ica's final step into the European
war, that ii is a "gangster-like"
breach of international law, and
lone appeal by Rep. John M.
Vorys (R) of Ohio that the United
States launch peace offensive to
restore order in Europe by an
Immediate arrniStice" and medi-
alton.
Breaking into the debate on
urgency of new measures Of aid
to Britain. Vorys said:
II believe the greatest step we
could take now to insure the
defeat of Hitler would be TO
launch an American peace Of
fensive. We should formulate
and state our peace aims, not as
defeatists or appeasers, but as
mediators, and call for an i'm
mediate armistice. We should
do this now before we become
further involved"
AIRING THE WAR ISSUES
Precipitating the most stirring
foreign policy debate since the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
PAINsTAKING WORK

This work requires the same
skill and patience as exquisite
embroidery" Goodrich officials
told me. The work Is so pains
taking that the women must
have special rest periods during
the day. But they do a mag
nlficent Job, and one which
simply could not be done by
men.
Katharine Kocleski, whose MIN.
bic fingers help to fashion these
tanks, is typical of the women EN-.
ployed by Goodrich.
Katharine, an American Of
Polish ancestry, says she has &
double interest in doing her jot
well.
First, she has brother II
troop c, fourth air training squad
ron. Fort Reilly, Kans., whose wei
fare some day may conceivablN
depend upon Goodrich's bullet
sealing tanks. And second. the
Nazis have overrun her parents
homeland. Any equipment that
will aid democracy to win the wal
is uppernost in Katharine's heart
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
VITAL FOR CoMBAT

While women in Connecticut
work the clock around to fashion
bullets for democracy, women in
Akron, o., work equally hard on
the manufacture of self-sealing
gasoline tanks to thwart enemy
bullets pumped into combat planes.
OF all the irplane parts being
manufactured today, none is more
vital than the hullet-sealing gasp-
line tank being turned out with
feminine workers by the B. F.
Goodrich plant at Akron. 1t is
THE difference between life and
death to the plane crew-the diff
ference between no gasoline and
enough fuel to continue the fight
or return to base.
Oddly enough, the manufacture
.of such tanks, with their special
lining of rubber and synthetic rub
Der which seals any holes caused
by gunfire, is almost identical
with fine dressmaking!
The famous French seam
stresses who once were the pride
of the great Partisan couturiers
are no more skillful than the
women whose thanksgiving is the
prime requisite in the manufacture
of bullet-sealing tanks.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

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Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
AIRING THE WAR ISSUES

Precipitating the most stirring
foreign policy debate since the
lease-lend battle in Congress, the
measure authorizing acquisition 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06
Women Needed
To Fill Jobs in
Arms Plants
CONTINUED from Page Two)

C0ntlnued from rage IN0j
speech by Miss Thelma McKelyey
special assistant in the labor diyi
sion of the office of production
In her address, Mis-
McKelyey primly noted that;
.Relaxatipn OF employers spe-
cifleatipn ~ to marital status 10
widely reparted, and In some
areas special attention 10 being
given to the solution Of Prob
lens which will arise as . result
Of the employment Of married
women. In Naugatuck, Conn,
consideration Is being given 10
the setting up Of day nurseries
for the care Of children Of mar
ried w0men returning TO EN-
plOyment."
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

that extra length, they're
cooler and smoother. What's
more, you get a superb new
blend Of the worlds choic-
est tobaccos.
Try BEECH-NUT today
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-06

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tremely light and thin. Superior construction
with perfectly matched aud selected teeth.
Crested to meet your Individual require
ments, look natural and St right Until
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Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-11
Mothers Foes
Of War, Admit
Utter Confusion

The Mothers OF the United
States and the American Mothers,
two women's organizations active
the past two years against con-
scription and war, today confessed
utter confusion.
I'VE don't know where we
stand" said Mrs. Mary Decker,
a founder of the first group,
"We're having meeting later
In the week To determine our
policies from now on. -
Mrs. Beatrice Knowles, head of
the American Mothers and one of
the founders OF the other organi-
cation, was equally mystified;
I'VE are uncertain of our
rights just now. We have always
been opposed to sending war
supplies TO Europe when we
needed them ourselves. We
"aut'u thtS tDuntfN w hdNt
strong mechanical army of we'll
trained, well-paid soldiers.
RESENT FOREIGN POLICY
I'VE wanted to keep strictly
10 the Monroe Doctrine. OF
course. now the war is here,
we'll fight with the rest. But we
resent the foreign policy which
brought us 10 this pass. l con-
slider this war only in the light
of the lives IL will cost"
Mrs Rose Farber, active presi-
dent and another founder of the
Mothers of the United States, was
more definite. She said:
"We're through. Well close
our office on January l. There
il nothing now for us to do. We
saw this coming and we've got
To face the music. As good
Americans we'll join the fight TO
the finish"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Ready to Do Mans Work

In the land of the single standard. the woman
power stands firmly alongside its in time Of
emergency If they are needed to throw pontoon
bridges bombed rivers. refuel and repair
mechanical divisions dig trench placements, man
planes, the ladies are ready willing and able
Behind the lines the Industries, all city
government, home defense farming and transporta-
tion are run almost entirely by women TO release
muscle for the Soviet battlefieds.
The thousands of women who built the famous
Moscow subway are now tunnelng out afraid
Shelters throwing up Notifications and constructing
defense pill boxes. Under the leadership Of pretty
blond Major Tatyana Pyzhova of the technical and
engineering corps, women are working on machines
for mechanical warfare, advising the army on
maneuvers constructing and plotting fighting
planes, tanks and armored cars.
Industrial centers and cities are protected by
feminine militia. During air raids they patrol the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

am convinced, after witnessing air attack on
submarine that the Uboat has little escape
wellhanded, modern bomber
"Periscope!"
1t was the co-plot who spotted her She was in the
vicinity Of the 55ship convoy.
When the sub sighted we dove to the attack
Immediately; at the same time flashing a warning
Obviously the sub-to it looked like Just
under the suracehad been drifting coming tower
above water and Open She had diving
The choppy seas and weather had hidden her completely
until we were almost top of her. She diving
kicking up around her stern.
The perscopes under and the post from
the sea as screamed down the spot glued
his sights and pilot opening doors The sub
slid completely beneath the
felt the hrst bomb let 60. 1t actually.
Released from the weight the Lockheed almost
hoped upwards. jumped and looked down:
everybody in the arplane had his glued a window
Less than % feet from the foam that marked the diving
sub huge white mushroom the sea evergreen its
stem and collapsed on top of the other side
of the subs position the object hit and burst in huff
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Woman Heads Rail Line

Soviet harbors swarm with longShorewomen who
load the merchant vessels navigate and even build
the ships.
In the same way Russian transportation Is
crewed, and in some instances directed by young
girls. Zinaida Troislty, "old railroad man. in
her twentes, came up from the lowy job Of assist
ant filter to preside over entire railroad line.
Under Zinaida work thousands of brakemen. engi.
neers, stokers, track and mechanics-al girls.
Many of the doctors attached TO the Soviet
armed forces women, the embassy here re-
veaed, and all trained troop commanders
Wel-iust in case A fine example of a Soviet sister
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Host Of Parachu+ists Dropped

this large group of parachutsts dropped
outskirts with instructions fight their
capture the citadel which represented
the seat of the opposing government
The parachuss spotted almost instantly and the
defense action against them Immediately Only
very small number managed through the defending
troops and reach the citadel
The tremendous ma jorty of parachuists however
ruled killed by the official umpres because Of the and
effective action of the defense forces
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Britain Can Repe| Chutists,
Massive Rehearsal Shows
BY GEORGE lat
International News Service stan Correspondent

tnernalonal News service SIAN correspondent
AN EASTERN ENGLAND ANTI-INvASIoN STRONG.
HOLD, July s.-Britsin has completed mammoth dress
rehearsal smashing invasion armymaneuvers in which
nearly $4,000 men parand British defense leaders
confident today Germany be held bay and eventually
broken.
IN these tremendous numbers Of tanks,
ren e. carriers mechanical monsters supported by
Countless squadrons Of planes were employed
Every made simulate the conditions of actual
5atte
Parachutists dropped Unexpectedly and in large numbers
from the skies.
Tank attacks a grand scale hurled back with a
which left doubt this correspond
ens mind TO the reception Nazi invading force wou
receive.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Ndzi Victory Fatal
10 Italy, Says Count

ANN ARBOR. July "a Ger
man victory over Russia would be
fatal 10 Italy. Count Carlo SforZa,
visiting Carnegie lecturer from
Italy, told 1000 delegates TO the
New Education Fellowship con-
ference today.
Count Sforz also said that Italy
faced defeat by England or be-
coming a Nazi province. as long
as fascism remained in power.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Il From zamzam
Taken Inland

NEW YORK, July 9.-The q
American ambulance drivers taken
prisoner when German sea-
raider sank the Egyptian steamer
Zamzam on April II have been
transferred from Biarritz, France,
to an unknown inland destina-
ion, officials of the Britsh-Ameri-
can Ambulance Corps said today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Work on Soviet Farms

USSR long ago discovered that tho hand that
rocks the cradle can also steer the tractor. the
binding machine and operate the rich Russian
farmlands In peacetimc men share the teamwork
with the women but since the NaZi exploded
the Russian border the women tilling the
SOIL anxiously watching the yield tending live
stock and poultry milling RuSSas daily bread and
waiting for word 10 destroy everything the moment
the Germans break through
Soviet white collar girls leave York al $50
and 60 straight 10 the factories 10 labor far INTO
the night
Every Russias girl is skill worker" the
Washington SovietS said
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
-. Africa
Sends On
More Men

LONDON, July "a Reuters
BRITISH dispatch today stated
that the largest contingents of
troops to leave the Union of South
Africa, since the original expedi-
tionary force, have reached North
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Dive Bombers Get a Reply

Dive earhward attack the ground forces
replied assault with the latest
actual place the hearts of the
villages of England and deserted fens
all the civilian defense organizations
air raid precautions services police and 10000 home guards
and the civil populace, actually took part.
One lesson we'll illustrated military observers agreed
That that parachute troops caught quickly after landing
formidable dangerous have been led TO
elieve
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Ndzis Rush Aid
From West Front
CONTINUED from Page one)

CONTINUED from Page One)
10 the Soviet figures. the score in
planes lost for the last "A hours
stands: Russia II. Germany 1854.
The communique reported heavy
fighting throughout Tuesday in
the Otsrov, Polotsk. Novograd
Volinsk and Beltsi sectors.
Soviet troops supported by
tanks and aircraft are holding
up the enemy advance on the
Novograd Volinsk sector the
communique said.
REDS COUNTER-ATTACK
'The Soviets are stubbornly
repulsing an offensive by large
enemy tank units.
"Our troops frequently coun-
ter-attacked during fierce fight
Ing in the Ostrov sector.
THE enemy suffered heavy
losses In the direction of Ostrov.
Toward Bolkovichi and I'm
the vicinity of Beltsi our troops
are still engaging enemy In
fantry and tanks"
(The London Daily Express
in a dispatch from Stockholm
said IL was learned the Russians
wiped out thousands of German
air-borne troops and hundreds
OF parachutists who landed in
the MinSk zone.
S DIVISIONS USED
This account said il was
estimated the Germans threw
five divisions-between 10000
and $1,000 men-in transport
planes and gliders into the
battle in the Minsk area, and
that a large percentage are
known TO have been destroyed
The London Daily Mail
quoted the Stockholm radio as
stating that the German losses
were tremendous" and that
trainloads of wounded are pour
ing into Berlin.
Hospitals in Poland and East
Prussia are full of wounded Ger
mans. the Stockholm radio was
quoted as reporting.D
On the northern battle front
around Murmansk, Kandalaksh;
and Oukhta. Red troops engaged
N battle with separate enem,
forces. the communique state
after the latter had driven a wedg,
INTO Soviet territory.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
BY LEE CARSON
Inti News Service stan Correspondent

WASHINGTON, July 9---The Soviet embassy
revealed today that a highly trained and fully
equipped army of Red Amazons has moved toward
the front lines for active duty
Tens of thousands of husky, skirted parachutists
are ready to reinforce and relieve troops cut of
by the German pincers, others stand by to man
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

the Rus sian
tanks. anti-air-
C "a ( t, mocha
nized divisions
and engineering
corps.
For years."
@ X p ] in ed
Vsevolod Pas
toev of the
F. u. S. S. r.
@ m b a S s y,
"p a r "A chute
jumping has
been n favor
lite sport Of
the Soviet
w o IN G n. OF
course tn ey
are trained
and ready for
war duty"
From I h g
skies over Nazi-
IS oviet battle
fields will rain
hundreds a n d
L h on sands OF
Ig irl par a.
C h u is. he
declared. Some
will fall int o
line with the
troops. others
are doctors,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
It'll he Raining Red Girls
Husky Chusts Going to Front TO Help The Boy Comrades

streets, watch with machine guns loaded and field
glasses sweeping the skies for enemy parachute
troops; man the communication lines. and stand by
for rescue and repair work after bombing.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

under fire is
DR.. Valentino
lu sc h. who
took over the
generalship of
an entire divi-
sion, when the
commander was
wounded an d
led a successful
attack on the
enemy.
A n o I h q r
Amazon with
more than one
string to her
bow is Comrade
Schetenina, who
works in the
m e r C h a n {
marine training
h u n d re ds OF
other girls in
navigation.
Women be-
ing politically
as well as eco
nomically and
morally equal
TO men in the
Soviet, the pro-
vincial and city
courts, police
force, fire fight
ing companies
IN. aaNa.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
How U-BOatS Meet Doom
With RAF Convoy Patrol Depicts Bombing Pescope Shows

smoke which the wind Immediately traied marker
That smoky trail would last for nearly half hour marking
the diving spot, wind and sea drift.
Centrifugal threw away from the windows and
had cutching wildly for support! I've made tight
smaller fighting aircraft but the these Raj
coastal boys throw the big 12on Hudsons around
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

Gen. Hugh S. Johns
Americas Fighting Thinker"
Writes Daily for the Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
By MERRILL MUELLER

International News Service War Correspondent
OVER THE EASTERN ATLANTIC Delayed"
scope"
That cry aboard any ship strikes fear the hearts of
humans caught by ruthless undersea warfare the
craft of the RATS convoy patrols fine shooting
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

nurses, mechanics construction and repair engi-
neerS. field kitchen operators and snpers.
THE women of the Soviet" said the attache
"are good shots, and many serve N snipers ut
the front and In cities and towns behind the
lines"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

German military authorities
said the Stain Line, penetrated
by German forces. may prove a
fatal trap for the remnants of
the Soviet armies"
These officials said the German
drive is threatening to sweep the
Red army out of European Russia
altogether and drive il behind the
Ural mountains.
They said the hammer-blows of
the German troops have not dimin-
ished despite the intense heat
along the Eastern front and that
the same "grand-scale defamation"
which marked the fighting at BIZ
Ialystok is being revived.
Wedges driven into the Stain
Line are being widened into
breaches, ii was stated, and at
several points the Germans have
been able to resume their favorite
Ipincer maneuvers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09

We spun literally wing tip which was just of the
plunged back the attack The bomber work
ing his Sperr practice only because from this low height
little calculation is needed.
The of the bombs let go and the bomber in
relief looked back and the smoke pot and ALL
vom dark stains from its depths with dull whoomp just
audible the engines Our bomb attack finished!
We crcled back the spot but there nothing TO
be except widening oil spotch the choppy surface
To right destroyers coming so we detailed back
to job Of circling the huge convoy.
The sub not claimed definitely hit and destroyed but
probable don't how any sub could survive such close
bomb bursts succession but the pilots pointed out her
diving speed the surface could have turned
away she might be damaged and limpng off.
At rate she had turned from her purpose Of attack
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
The Weather

Tns sun VIII -, st sos p m TO-DAY.
and rise tomorrow a. .ne a m
The moon viii rise today a. s.al D. m,
and set tomorTow a. o. e. m.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-09
Call
Bessdrabid Free
Of Red Army
BY PIERRE j. HUSS
IntI News Service stan Correspondel

BERLIN, July 9.-Thousands of
Red army soldiers have been taken
prisoner on the Bessarabian front,
the German high command an
nounced today, and huge quanti-
ties of war material have been
captured in battles during the last
few days.
The communique said the entire
Bessarabian area has been freed
from the Soviets."
On the northern front, the Ger
man announcement said, the Nazi
advance is proceeding faster fol-
lowing extensive road building.
In the north central sector,
bordering on Latvia, German
troops have captured the impor-
tant town of Ostrov, the high
command announced. Two small
towns, Pernau and Fellin, ehave
also fallen into German hands,
according TO the announcement.