davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1941-08-06
o bOdG

Dos eStimados amigos anun-
clan su boda para ell viernes 20
del presente mes, la angelica y
bella senorita Evangelina La
fuente, expresidenta de la Sec :
ci6n de Damas del Centre Astu
La gaceta., 1941-08-06
Nueva OficiGlidad

En- pasados dias y en- la resi-
dencia de las Srtas. Mary y Fe-
licia Leto, efectu6 su junta de
elecciones ell "Apoi Forum,
con ell resultado siguiente:
Presidente Josefina Spoto; vi
ce Presidenta, Felicia Leto; Sc
cretaria, Mary Greco; Tesore-
ra, Jennie Minardi y Reporter
Mary Leto.
Vocales: Lille Militello, Ma
nv Guida, Katie Maniscalco y
Lolita Rivas.
La gaceta., 1941-08-06

VACA.-Sv yende. Recien pa
rida. Raza Jersey. Saludable. Sc
gundo parto Dirijase a 2136
Conrado, West Tampa
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
LOCAL |
HAPPENINGS

Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Hough and
family are spending a few days IN
Spokane.
Paul Church, Sandy Fraser and
Louis Fetterly spent the weekend
on a trip to Glacier Park.
Food Sale by the First Lutheran
Aid at Variety Grocery on Satur-
day, June %, at o'clock. 1t
MFR. and Mrs. S. Boisvert were
business visitors in this city Tues
day, from their resort on McGregor
Lake.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leonard Staudacher
and children left for Chester Sun
day after visiting with relatives
here for few days.
Lawn mowers sharpened at a
very reasonable rate. Will call for
and deliver.-C. R. Mace, Phone
9I-J. 1t
On Wednesday, the 25th, Mrs. r.
Prentice's Sunday school class of
the Presbyterian church enjoyed a
picnic at Kootenai falls.
The job of painting the Moose
hall was recently completed and
the building is much nicer in APP
pearance for the effort.
Mrs. Jessie Fagerberg was Wis
itor in Eureka early this week
where she met with the school
board concerning the budget.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Ross and
Mrs. Ed Ross and daughters of Rex
ford we're in Libby Sunday visiting
with Mr.. and Mrs. Bud Williams.
A news dispatch from Kalispell
on June % said that a marriage Ii
cense had been issued to Steve
Rusch and Ellis Orr, both of Libby
Mrs. Emma Slut and daughter
Miss Emma Slut, of Oakland. Calf
visited with MIR. and Mrs, Walter
Neils from Monday until Wednes.
day.
M D. Rowland was elected te
the exalted position of Grand King
at the meeting Of the Grand Chap
ter of the Royal Arch Masons in
Helena last week
w. J. Darlington received word
from his son, Bill, that he is with
the cavalry division at TT. Riley
Kans. He expects to be transferred
to Texas in the near future.
Mrs. Rosetta Burke entertained {
group Of ladies Thursday evening
in honor of Miss Leona Albacher
of ST. Paul who is guest at the
C. V, Manion home Radio con
tract bridge was played at which
Mrs. James Christie was winner o.
the high score prize. Guest prizes
We're presented to Miss Albacher
and also TO Mrs Harold Burrough.
who is visiting here from San Fran
cisco. During the serving of re
freshments every guest was pre-
scented with a party favor.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Wants Information
On Radio Interference

II any citizen knows of any per-
son or persons who have appliances
that are creating radio static or dis
turbance, they are asked to notify,
by letter, the chairman of the City
of Libby Radio Commission.
Names of persons notifying the
Commission will be withheld If
they desire to sign their names to
the communication. However, the
signing of the communication is not
necessary.
If citizens take enough interest
to do this. the city will be spared
the expense of checking appliances
at random. In any event the city
will check residences and offend
ers will be prosecuted after proper
notification and failure to cooper
ate
HAROLD THOMPSON,
Chairman, Libby Radio Commits,
sion
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26

Mr.. and Mrs. Dexter Shaurette
motored to Kalispell Sunday to
meet Miss Eugene Jaccard of Butte
who is visiting with them this week.
Miss Jaccard left last evening for
Los Angeles.
Willis Christianson and Art
Smith were around town yesterday
morning bidding their many friends
goodbye for they left yesterday
noon for Missoula to be indicted
into the army.
G. w Nelson of Missoula was in
the city the first of the week trying
TO secure enlistments for the navy.
He says not many young men are
now signing up as most of them
have been indicted into the army
or into other activities.
L. S. Dalton announced last week
that his four new cabins are ready
for occupancy. There is a bit of
equipment to come for each of them
as yet but they are liveable at the
present time All are very new
and modern in every respect.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. Fl. Perkins and
daughter, Mrs. James Hart and two
children and Miss Betty Houzekeep-
er, all of Berkeley, Calf, were
house guests at the M. K Kedzie
home several days last week. Mrs
Perkins is sister of Mrs. Kedzie.
Mr.. and Mrs. Willard johnson, ac-
companied by Mrs. Nellie Johnson
of this city and Lin Mitchell OF
Troy, will leave July 4 for a trip
through Glacier Park and to Mis-
soula and Helena. They may re-
turn home by way of Hot Springs
Ed King of Spokane drove into
Libby Tuesday from Detroit where
he had taken delivery of new Car
and was driving home with it. He
picked up Mrs. King and their
three children and left for Spokane
Mrs. King and the children had
been visiting with her parents, Mr.
and Mrs. H. ]. McDougall.
Mrs. S. j.. Champaign of Tacoma
Wash, arrived Monday to spend 8
few days at the James Reedy home
Mrs. E. ]. Hughes, who has beer
here for some time, and Mrs. Cham.
paign expect to leave soon for KEEL
logg, Ida, to visit other relatives
before returning to Tacoma. Both
are sisters of Mr.. Reedy.
Superintendent A. A. Wood is at.
tending a teachers workshop at the
North Central high school in Spo.
kane this week. Recognized leaders
in various fields Of educational pro-
cedure are conducting seminars anc
discussion groups at that place.
Miss Mary Cornell is visiting
friends in this city this week.
Mrs. Louis Fetterly left Sunday
for the East called there by WORD
that her father, DR.. Guy Stone, hae
passed away at Minneapolis where
he had gone for treatment The two
little children of Mr.. and Mrs. Fet
terly are being cared for by Mr.
Fetterly's parents in Eureka dur,
ing Mrs. Fetterly's absence.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. M Boyes ant
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Cloutier expec
to leave here Saturday to be If
Butte Sunday where they will NEE
Mrs Keith FRESHMAN and small
daughter, Laurie, of Washington, D
C. Mrs. FRESHMAN is the daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Boyes and vii
visit with her parents for approx
ruata1y fuo weeks
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Hostess at Lovely Party.

What all the guests are speaking
OF as an unusually lovely party was
that given Tuesday night by Mrs.
E. l. Racicot, when guests filling
six tables spent most enjoyable
evening at contract. AS an appro-
pirate setting for the affair the
home was prettily decorated with
an abundance of flowers. At the
serving of refreshments, each guest
was presented with tiny corsage
of pansies as a favor Dainty re-
freshments followed the card games.
High score prize was won by Mrs.
Charles D. Rowe and low by Mrs.
Z. j. Barkee
This was the first Of two parties
being given by Mrs. Racicot. She
will entertain again tonight
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
More Early History Of
Libby Lodges, Clubs
Libby Chapter No. SOS w. o. T. Nj.

Libby Chapter NO. o5o w. y. L. wi.
Libby Chapter No. sos was or
panized May %, 1926, in American
Legion hall Organizers were Mr..
Iidland, assisted by the Troy chap
ter with Lydia De Borde acting as
grand guide.
First officers were. Past regent,
Grace Tester; senior regent, Lilly
LYNN. Junior regent, Minnie Saun-
der: chaplain. Minnie Paulson; re-
corder. Della Vanderwood, treas
urer. Bessie Smith, guide, Kate
Vaughn. assistant guide, Fancheon
Sturgeon. sentinel. Ethel Stoeffler;
Argus. Buelah Sullivan; organist,
Jessie Noel
Charter members were Olive
Fowler, Mona Parker, BERTHE Dut-
ton. Della Vanderwood, Mary Benin
Ike. Alberta Alderman, Minnie
Paulson, Elaine Lefevbre, Flora
LYON, Regina Johanson, Grace Tes-
Ter, Fancheon Sturgeon, Minnie
Saunders, Lilly Lyon, Wilhelmina
Warner. Ethel Stoeffler, Katie
Vaughn, Bessie Shea, Sarah john
son. Bessie Smith, Rose Boyer, Jes-
sic Noel. Nellie CoWan, Beulah Sui
Ivan, Shirley Chase,
Present officers are: Junior grad
uate regent, Muriel Oylear, senior
regent, Elsie Bitterman. junior re-
gent. Mona Parker, chaplain, Nina
Fraser. recorder, Agnes Brennan
treasurer, Leona Olson. guide, Ha-
eel Brown; assistant guide, Bruna
Butt. sentinel. Bessie Withee. Ar
gus. Belle McGill. musician, Mar
garet Schuck.
The w. O. T. M. is the women's
auxiliary of the L. O. @. M. and il
strives at all times to work in COM
plete harmony with them.
When the Loyal Order of Moose
purchased the building now known
as the Moose Hall, the Women OF
the Moose also moved their belong
ings and paraphernalia to the new
location. They have assisted in the
upkeep and general improvements
that have been added to the build
ing.
The Women Of the Moose aid in
the support of Mooseheart and
Moosehaven, and also make con-
tributions to state and local organ
izations that serve the general pub
lie with their welfare work.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Offers More Comedy
For Your Enjoyment

The Devil and Miss Jones' is no
dicate but rather fast-moving
light comedy centering around de-
partment store activity. Starring
Jean Arthur, THE Devil and Miss
Jones' comes to the Kootenai The
atre Sunday and Monday. Miss Ar
thur. it is said. has never been seen
to better advantage.
AS the richest man in the
world" Charles Coburn discovers
to his horror that employees
of a department store which he
didn't even know he owned have
hanged him in effigy Determined
TO get to the root Of the trouble
himself, he poses as a shoe sales
man and is befriended by the trou-
blemakers he had come TO throw
out Of the place.
Complications of both a humor-
Gus and fantastic nature occur, how
he is transformed from spy to a
saviour through the kindness. con-
sideration and love of his fellow
workers, the unfair petty tyran-
MES Of his managers furnishes the
plot.
People who work for a living
and even those who don't, if they
enjoy good clean fun--will thor
oughly relish The Devil and Miss
Jones'
As an added attraction is the Di-
one Qulntuplets in Growing Up.
AT the age of seven, this is the first
film of the quintuplets for year
and a half.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Long Distance SalesmanShip
Brings Happy Results

THIS AD-
For Sale-Used liz hp. Sea King
cupboard motor, in very fine condi-
ton, SIS; also slightly used Elto
Pal la-hp. cupboard motor, substan-
tial discount.-The Fountain. 1t
Brought Vern Bessey buyer from
Judith Gap. The deal was cash, the
buyer is happy, Vern is happy The
ad cost Vern so cents.
Western News Classified Ads can
do the same for you. The next time
you want to sell, trade or buy some
thing inquire about the cost of
these little statesmen. You'll find
them to be a profitable investment
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Two Visitors HOnored.

Mrs. Hans Westman entertained a
group of ladies at her home last
evening in honor of Mrs. Adelaide
McCully of Aberdeen, Wash, and
Mrs. Mabel Weller of Spokane.
Three tables of bridge were in play
and Mrs. c. w. Gildea won high
prize. Mrs. Israel Crotteau won sec
ond high and each guest received
a prize.
The Westman home was decorat-
ed with beautiful flowers and the
hostess served very delicious
luncheon at the close of the ev-
enlng
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Hospital Notes

Mrs. Cliff Mortenson was admit
ted for medical care on June 10.
June 10. born to Mr.. and Mrs.
Earl McCrory, girl.
June 10, born to Mr.. and Mrs.
William Boothman, girl.
June 20, born to Mr.. and Mrs.
Victor Verboncouer, boy.
June 81, born to Mr.. and Mrs
Harold Gompf, girl.
June %, born to Mr.. and Mrs.
Homer Drury. of Troy "a boy
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
EVER TRY A MOVIE
VACATION?

The cost is counted in pennies,
not dollars. It's apt to take you
to the farthest corners Of the
earth. It's bound to show you
unusual scenes and interesting
people. And you can have it
not far away from your own
home-at the movies.
You'll find that short vaca-
tons at the movies will rest and
relax you in mind and body.
Why not try movie vacation
today? On page 8 of the West
ern News you'll find this weeks
special offering.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26
Grand Master to Come.

John Orr, Dillon. grand master of
the Masonic lodge will be present
in Libby Thursday evening to meet
with the local lodge for a third
degree. All Masons are urged to
attend the meeting.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1941-06-26

DR.. and Mrs. ]. M. Cairns, daugh-
ter. Patricia, and Mrs. John B.
Myers left for Spokane early this
week to spend a. few days shopping
and attending to business. DR..
Cairns is attending the Northwest
Medical convention.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
ONF-NIIE RELAY

First heai-Won rs Hsmtramck fChsrle
stovAn. Gene Kaczinowski Joe ssmul an
PAU BargowskD: Ferndals. second: Cen
trail. third Dearborn, fourth. Time 1873
second heat Won nv Eastern tJerr,
Fuchs. Jack EEAn. Dick scobel and Doi
Ferrol: DENLY. second Northwestern
third Western, fourth. Time 3;f3.s.
Third heai-Won nv Mackenzie fChuct
scheffer Tom Miizelfeld Fred Pedlar anc
Glenn Cato1: BEDFORD second. Southeast
ern. third. Cooley. fourth. Time 1855.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
PINLICO

a. Baltimore Nd
I'll. FFTF NAivois Hslc.oref
> ROUGH BRIGADE. Pep Taxi GAY
Amazon
TRADE Rsk strollrg on.
IOANSY Talent Far Herr.
S-GRFFK JrRfST FettsCslru. i.ocker
S-CHFEEY JAN, CIyde Iolson, nanny
Tom
f-PUNCH DRUM, hln1 & P Al,""
Saint
MONEY MIDDLE. Memory Book,
REsT-CHFRRY JAM.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
Monda avs
Best Bets
(By International News Service
JAMAICA

fAf IarAIcA- y "
i-EANCHo's GIRL Niquelon. Lawn
.-cAPTAIN JAMES. BIS Roy Bus.
Cody
S-vIVkCIoUS. Wske Herman
4-RiDnFR. johnny r.. Flour Town
sHANGFR ENTRY. Magic stream.
s-sFIFRy CHIMES. Cove spring. De-
froi' II
7-rIASFRO. Pau pn. Pouzsr.
BERT-RANCH0 s GIRL
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
SPORTSMANS PARK

IAf IhIraE0l 1T
l-RAFTER Paul Lee. TED Husing
?-HtINTER Sylvan Dell. ~ Vernon.
s-pATAPSCO Anna Grand Mlimore
4-CFiC PRINCE. Anna Avish. Connie
Sue.
s-wAR MINSTREL. Bucking Midair.
s-MIGHT STEP, Golden Ira, Darby
s-ARMY BANNERS. Rough Diamond
Cav Hour
S-AuToGRAPH White Front, Lour
Laddie
e-GREY ETHEL. French Bread, Time
Flight.
BEST-AuTOGRAPH
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
CHURCHILL DOWNS

louisville, Ky
1-pINNFR HORN. Mae'o"n, ger
Teddy.
,-rfNCIF JOCK Esriy Y smart say
No More
s-FOCkWICK. Bamboo Broom ram
Tlme
4-FFATTN RlFNf EThfAcet haPN
k-oiiIFN Es. Come on sam. Bayou
Cook
t-sEAKFR MAN. Comely Mad. Her
nina
--VEsJVlUs. Mack : Hone Nemssa.
S-<ICO Mystery Lad. Low Hat.
BFsT-REAtfTY BLEN.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
BECLAH PARK

iAf NoIUmbus, o
l-DATED UP, spsnky's Buck, sy
Greenock.
s-FIGHT on. Mr.. Quick. oddess
Piucky
s-ANN STAR Lucky Lee. Sister Polly.
t-GOoD MEMORY. Flag Sons, stump
town.
e-TRAvEL AGENT. Come Home.
OddeSa Nancy.
s-DALLASITE Fairy Ball, Request
my LAST DOLLAR, Hickory Lad.
Mopnbow Miss
k-LApx no Self Starter Perfect One.
BFST--TRAVEL AGENT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
TWO-MILE RELAY

First heaf-Won nv ROYAL Oak fRiil
Thomas Jack McCready. George Miller
and Jim Gihhardl. Central second; Fern
dale. third: Hamtramck. fourth. Time,
.05.
Second heat-Won tv DENNY tlames
Sheehan Art Tomsszewski. Ken Wood
worth and Al Pingell: Fordson, second
Cooley. third Time $3.50.
Third heat-Won nv BEDFORD Dick
Metz. Bob Hawkins. Ed Walton and Judd
Beckwithl; Dearborn, second Southeast
ern, third Mackenzie. fourth Time, 900.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04
NARRAGANSETT PARk

-tAf psWfurkff- \ T
AL TIME HIGH F7s'sH'N Adef,
ALL CIFE. Csls Gflp. Gr1in hiils.
LsPOT PASS. BETTE INA Joe rec.
4-CEAsF FlRE, lnhdoX stage HeAety'
avn NANTIIIA. Pavilion. boredom
s-SIrN TINE HAlcy0n Be-. Shorts'ep.
HI KID cuckoo. Lady Roma
SIR TINY Old River sun ~ '0cs.
PFAnfs Colonel Goofright. Rereit.
RFST-ALL GLEE.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-05-04

Tasty assortment OF chocolates In an
attractive pink box covered with
cleaning oellophane. Milk chocolates,
nuts, fruits, creams and chevy CEN
tiers. A box OF candy you will be
proud to present to Mother.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28

ceive annual vacations with pay
under collective agreements with
their employers.
In manufacturing industries,
collective agreements provide
paid vacations to about one-third
of the union members covered.
In the professional and clerical
occupations about As percent of
the union members have paid va
cations under the terms of their
agreements. In transportation
almost 40 percent of the organ
lied bus, city passenger, and
maritime workers receive paid
vacations.
In some industries, including
iron and steel, rubber, cement,
rayon yarn, and aluminium man
ufacture, which are we'll organ
lied, the vast majority of work
ers are covered by agreements
which have vacation clauses. In
other trades and industries which
are less we'll organized, while
paid vacations are included in al
most all of the existing union
agreements, this does not neces-
sarily indicate that the practice
is prevalent in the industry as
whole. Included in this proun
are office, technical, and pro-
fessional employees, wholesale
and retail trade, telegraph and
radio, meat packing, petroleum
producing and refining, light
and power, coke and manufac-
tured gas, chemicals, newspaper
office employees, and building
maintenance workers.
There are still, however, sig
nificant sections of American in
dustries which are marked by an
almost complete absence of paid
vacations for workers. In some
cases these industries are high
ly organized and have a long his
tory of collective bargaining.
Such industries include clothing
manufacture, railroad transpor-
tation, building construction, coal
mining, longshore work, and ac-
tors and musicians. With the
exception of railroad transpor-
tation, these occupations and in
dustries are characterized by
seasonal lay-offs and intermit-
tent work. In some of these in
dustries, the individual worker
is employed by a number of diff
ferent employers during the
course of any one year.
Length for Vacation Period
One weeks vacation with pay
annually is the most common va
cation provision in union agree
ments. 1t usually applies to all
regular" employees of the COM
pany, who are defined as those
with l or more years service
with the employed. Two-week
vacation periods for regular"
employees are the rule in agree
ments covering licensed and un-
licensed maritime personnel, tel
egraph and radio operators,
office, technical, and profession
al workers, newspaper office en-
ployes, and workers in light and
power plants. A small number
OF city passenger transport
agreements and scattered agree
ments in other industries also
grant regular 2-week vacations
to all employes.-(U. S. Bureau
of Labor Statistics).
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28
Why ICarry a
Union Card

| carry union card because
it carries me into the hearts and
thought and sympathetic under
standing of millions of other
average human beings with
problems like my own. My card
guarantees me a respectful hear
ing at all times from my en-
ployer. 1t guarantees me liv-
ing wage, decent working condi-
tions and time to enjoy my home
and family. 1t entities me to
the benefits of knowledge and
experience acquired by my fell
low-craftsmen. 1t gives me So
cial contacts I enjoy. 1t creates
within me confidence, good fell
lowship and a strong sense of
security and well-being.
1t promotes the brotherhood of
man through honest work, fair
bargaining, 'live and let live"
and a just reward for all.
1t advances patriotism, ele-
Yates my standards of thought
and living, permits me time for
cultural pursuits and spiritual
thinking.
1t stands for self-support and
mutual advancement, which
means unending progress.
1t puts the shoulder of expe-
rience and mutual assistance be-
hind the weaker links in the
chain of life and keeps the pace
a steady one for all.
1t makes understandable and
unforgettable the brotherhood of
man. There can be no forgot
ten men in such a universal
brotherhood.
| carry card because be-
live that, if the Carpenter of
Nazareth were here today, He,
too, would carry one, thus help
ing to make practical, through
true trade unionism, the per-
cepts He laid down for all man
kind 1000 years ago.
These are the reasons why l
am labor unionist.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28

ings alone, Green maintained.
Because profit reports received
by the A. F. of L. gave graphic
proof that he is right.
The National City Bank of
New York showed earnings of
81 leading steel and iron cor
poratiOns in 1910 jumped 98.8
per cent over 1889.
Another survey revealed that
230 major companies, produc-
ing iron, steel, metal products,
machinery and construction
equipment, boosted their profits
in 1910 by 70 per cent above
1939-and that was after pay
ment of all higher income and
excess profit taxes.
These figures, the Federation
insisted, offer convincing evil
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28
Wage Bill Only Small Part
OF Cost of Producing Goods

Labor has frequently pointed
out that wage bills in most in
dustries are just a fraction of
production costs and that pay in
creases cause only a negligible
rise in total costs.
According to the A. F. of L.,
published up-to-date figures, OBJ
tanned from official government
sources, confirming this view. 1t
pointed out that in some indus
tries, such as petroleum refining
and blast furnaces, wages are
merely per cent of aggregate
expenses.
In rs of the most important
defense and related industries,
payrolls take only Is per cent of
total outgo, the Federation de-
clared.
In other words, if pay rates
in these corporations were
boosted 10 per cent, the net
increase in the cost of the
product would be only 1h per
cent.
"This shows that increased
wages entail relatively small
drains on the income of the ma
iority of industries" President
William Green emphasized.
Even more significant is the
fact that many industries bear
no part of the wage rises, Green
said. They have defense con-
tracts under which they can
shift such extra outlays to
Uncle Sam.
Actually, most of the war in
dustries could afford to pay
workers adequately out of earn
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28
HEART OF
FREEDOM

1t is unthinkable that lab
or's income should be deter
mined in any other way than
by collective bargaining.
Free enterprise depends upon
the employers right to con-
tract and free labor upon it's
right to contract covering
terms and conditions of SER
vices. Wages must not be
fixed by law, administrative
edict or ceiling fixed for
"stabilizing" or freezing pur-
poses.
War industries making
profits can afford to pay
workers adequately. If prof
it's are excessive, they will
be reduced by taxation. Like
wise workers wages are sub
ject to taxation, and the
larger their incomes the larg-
er their tax payments.
The right to negotiate a
contract specifying terms and
conditions of work is the
right of every free person
employed to do work. The
right of contract is the key
stone of private enterprise
for both employers and work.
ers and hence is the heart of
freedom. In maintaing our
right to union membership
and collective bargaining, we
wage earners are defending
the citadel of free institu-
tions.
Newark leader. ([Newark, Ohio]) 1917-1946, 1941-08-28

The practice of incorporating
specific provisions in collective
bargaining agreements for an
nual vacations with pay has been
greatly extended in recent years.