davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-05-25
George Washington
Summer School Adds
Education Courses
Four New Subjects
Placed on Curriculum,
Dean FOX Announces

Four new courses in education will
be offered to summer session STU
dents at George Washington Uni
versity, DR.. James H. Fox, dean
of the School of Education, has an
nounced.
These courses are to be added to 10
other education courses offered in
the past and are designed particu-
larly to strengthen training in the
skill subjects and in the field of
secondary and adult education A
teaching staff of seven members
will be in charge of the School of
Education's summer courses this
year.
Also, for the first time during
summer school, courses in secretarial
studies will be given at the univer-
sity. Instruction in this department
will be limited to elementary typing
and elementary shorthand the first
summer, but it is planned to add
more classes next year. Miss Dor
othy Veon is in charge of these
courses. and students wishing to take
them may enroll on the day of reg
ular registration, June 16.
Courses Offered.
New education courses to be Of
fered this summer are The Skill
Subjects in the Modern Elementary
School," adult Education" a pro-
seminar; Twentieth Century Move
ments in American Education" and
'EXtracurricular Activities in Sec
ondary Schools"
Elementary school skill subjects
will be taught by Mrs. Maud Froth-
ingham Roby, lecturer in education
and an elementary school principal
in the District of Columbia schools
This course is designed for class
room teachers, supervisors and ad-
ministrators, and will consider op-
portunities for functional learning
situations, modification of tech
niques in terms of newer practices
and experimentation in connection
with these problems.
The proseminar in adult education
is three-hour credit course and is
to be given by Dr. Burnice H. jar
man, assistant professor of educa-
ton. This class will study the ma
ture, extent, and organization of
programs in adult education and
consider provisions for parent edu-
cation. academic and vocational pro-
grams in public school systems and
Federal projects.
Study Centralized Control.
In the course devoted to twentieth
century movements in American
education. given by Dr. William Gull
len French, professor of education,
the development of numerous
schools will be considered. This
study will include the historical
background of twentieth century
movements, and will consider the
Capitalization of control over various
institutions and Federal aid.
The course relating to extracurri-
cular activities in secondary schools
will be taught by Dean Fox. This
course will consider the organiza-
ton and administration of desirable
program, home room and class or
ganization, school publications, dra-
mates. and fraternities and soror-
tiles. Three hours credit are offered
by this course for each semester of
work.
Another new feature of the sum-
mer sessions this year is the recently
created position of director Of recrea-
ton to assist students in the plan
ming of parties and excursions to
nearby Maryland and Virginia. Miss
Ruth Atwell, professor of physical
education for women, will act as
director.
Evening star., 1941-05-25
SECRETARIAL

students. Review and speed bui
cial schools form every Monday.
and typing. Open all summer,
applicants for business position
competitive examinations. Owe
National 174S, or call in person
Evening star., 1941-05-25
FreIynhuysen Exercises

Commencement week at Frelyn-
huysen University begins at 7:45
o'clock tonight with the baccalaure-
ate sermon at st. Georges chapel.
The Rev. J. E. Elliott, rector OF
st. Luke's Church, will preach the
sermon and officiate at the installa-
tion of the new president of the uni
versity, the Rev. A. A. Birch. He
succeeds DR.. Anna j. Cooper, who is
retiring.
Graduation exercises will be held
at the University at 8:15 pm
Thursday.
Evening star., 1941-05-25
Studies Optical Properties.

research has to do with the study
of the optical properties of the atmo-
sphere of fog and of ocean water
with mira red and ultra violet radi-
ations.
Although he is superintendent of
physical optics, he humorously said,
my optics are chiefly the kind you
don't look through"
During the course of his researches
however, DR.. Hulburt first published
the observation that the light on the
sea is strongly polarized, thus pro-
ducing glare, and that the use
of polarized glasses tends to miti-
gate 1t. His own practical appli-
cation was to insert a polarized
prism in pair of binoculars, which
was thereafter greatly in demand
among his sailing friends. This idea
was subsequently commercially de-
veloped by others and polarized
glasses are now generously used by
motorists and the general public to
obivate the effects of glare.
His research with infra-red rays
have also demonstrated that such
light does not go through fog any
better than ordinary light, thereby
dashing the hopes of many in
ventors for commercial success in
this field.
DR.. Hulburt is an expert on the
high atmosphere of the earth above
the stratoSphere where he has
recorded temperatures as low as 80
degrees F., 40 miles up above the
earth's surface. Since balloons car
rying recording instruments cannot
be sent this high he has developed
method which involves sending
up searchlight beams for deter
mining the temperature from the
relative density of the atmosphere.
This requires a cloudless sky with
out strong moonlight or sunlight.
Links Work and Hobby.
Heretofore it has only been pos
siblA to record night temperatures.
DR.. Hulburt was chosen to accom-
pany the National Geographic So
ciety's expedition to Brazil in an
effort to determine daytime tenn
peratures during the eclipse of the
SUM
1t is impossible to record all of
DR.. Hulburt's scientific achieve
ments which have been important
enough, however, to have been ab-
stracted in many languages.
profound interest in how its phe-
nomena which may be utilized by
science as factors in the race for
sea power supremacy are so inter-
related as to avocation and voca-
ton that it is practically impos-
sible even for him to decide where
one leaves off and the other begins.
II was probably a yachtsman
first" he said, "but as a naval mari
time specialist my first thought,
too, is properly always beyond the
laboratory to a ship on the open
sea upon which the research will
be effective or non-effective
The son of Lorrain S. Hulburt,
emeritus professor of mathematics
at John Hopkins, DR.. Hulburt COM
pleted his own undergraduate and
graduate work at Hopkins and
married a Baltimore girl, Miss
Charlotte Teresa Howell, daughter
of DR.. William H. Howell, dean of
the medical school at Hopkins,
director Of Its school Of hygiene and
famous thfoushout the world for
Evening star., 1941-05-25

Residence Hall, at which time the
graduating class will present their
| gift to the university.
Saturday the Alumni Association
will hold its annual commencement
meeting onthe campus. A parade
of the classes will form in Hurst
Hall at 1890 pm, and will be led
by the graduating class. Following
the parade an alumni luncheon will
take place In the Women's Residence
Hall. Following the luncheon the
graduating class, parents, friends
and alumni are to be entertained at
a garden party by DR.. Paul Doug
lass.
|, Trustees to Meet.
The commencement day program
Will include several events. At $50
a M, the semi-annual meeting of the
Board of Trustees will be held in
Batelle Memorial, on the campus. At
II am, the Women's Guild will hold
its annual meeting in Hurst Hall.
At 1915, the trustees luncheon in
the college dining hall will be held,
with the Women's Guild as guests.
Degrees will be awarded by the
American University, College of Arts
and Sciences, the School of Public
Affairs and the Graduate School of
Sciences. A total of 48 will re-
ceive the bachelor of arts or bache-
lor of science degree from the COL
lege, ID will receive degrees or certi-
flcates from the School of Public Af-
fairs and IA will receive degrees from
the Graduate School.
History Repeats.
Exactly 26 years ago tomorrow
May 26, 19l5-the first convocation
of American University was held,
with Bishop Franklin Hamilton pre-
siding and DR.. James Roscoe Day,
chancellor of Syracuse University,
as the principal speaker.
Here, as it was reported by the
American University Courier in
June, 1915, are some of DR.. Days re-
marks:
DIR. Day said that attacks upon
big business were directly RESPONSE
BILE for the depression, because they
caused f1nanciers to refuse to in
vest their money in enterprises that
had hitherto been considered sound.
The cyclone of laws and COM
MISSIONS he said, scattered big
business and little business alike ;
The speaker praised President
Wilson'S note to Germany on the
sinking Of the Lusitania, and pre-
dlcted that Americans of all classes
would support him in case of war.
He said that American character is
the strongest in the world"
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
By Ruth Taylor

The fence ytraddlers are at last happy
Vita the outbreak of the Nad-Com-
munist war, they can sip off their
uncomfortably spiked fences and revert
70 their true colors. Those of pinl1iSh
character can don their masks and robes
and slip in among the liberals, saying
we always were one with you". Those
of the Nazi persuasion can go around
with the disgrunt'ed "haves-who-have
not-as-much-as- they-had" and say
Its all the fault Of thise awful Redsl
Let's wage a Holy War against themF'
The manipulators of foreign ideolo-
gies never will understand the American
temperament. We may be from Missolt-i
and we may have to be shown, but once
is enough-we don't have to be shown
a second time! The Nazi-Soviet pact
and the subsequent love feasts between
both groups Their ardent acceptance Of
each others policies the sabotaging Of
our plants, and the hampering fdefense
work, was all the evidence we needed.
Now when the Nazis come around
saying, I'VE didn't do anything. It was
all the Communists" we will not he
fooled. and when the Communists
come and say, Hep us-we always
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
BEW ARE!

stood for freedom" we will likewise
not be misled.
We shall be deluged with propaganda
Those who a few weeks ago called the
Soviet their ally will appeal to us a.
gainst them on the religious ground
assuming that we have completely for
gotten what they themselves have done
to Jews, Catholics, and Protestants
will come to us appealing for support
Those who called the Nazis Comrades
in the name of equality, forgetting how
well we know that their idea of equality
is that of reducing to a common level
rather than our ideal of democracy o.
raising to uncommon heights.
Beware these false prophets! Adhere
10 the line of your belief in democracy
and all that it has meant as A work.
able form of government. Democracy
is what we are striving for, and it il
All that we are seeking to maintain
Make no mistake about that.
The new combat in Europe has only
one meaning for us. It is the slackenin:
before the flood rush. Let us build thu
levee as high and firm as we can IL
this short span of time and not b.
drawn away from this vital task by any
alien, self-seeking voices. We have
job to do. Let's stick to tt
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
Sunday School
Lesson

Le.so VI August TO- 1871
JAMES TEACHES CONSTANT
4 CHRISTIAN LIVING
| The Epstle of James
Print: James 1:17-22; 4:13-I7; SIP
Golden Text: Pure religion and I'M
defiled before our God and Father is
to visit the fatherless and widows il
their affliction, and 10 keep one I'M
spotted from the wor d. James III.
The Lesson In Its Setting
T me 1t has been generally under
stood that the Epistle of james was
written before AID. 81, and, possibly
as early as A D. As and is thus most
probably the earliest of all the writings
now inc uded in the New Testament.
Place Probably in the city of Jeru-
salem.
James III. Every good gift and
every perfect gift is fnom above, coming
down from the father of lights, with
whom can be no variation, neither sha-
dow that is cast by turning.
IS Of his own viii brought us forth
by the wcrd of truth, that we should
be kind of frst-fruits of his creatures
49, Ye know this, my beloved breth-
ren. But let every man be swift 10 hear
slow to speak, slow to wrath:
20. For the wrath of man worketh
not the righteousness Of God.
q Where fore putting away all
, f4lthiness al overt owing of wicked
ness, receive with meekness the implan-
ted word, which is able to save your
I souls.
| %. But be doors of the word, apc
rot hearers only, delud.ng your own
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
] il
selves.


James 21A What doth it of t, my
brethren, if min ay he hath faith
but have rot work? can that save hmi
Is If brother or ster he naked
in lack of dai y bread,
16. Ard one of YOU say unto them
Go in peace, be We w,rned and filled.
and yet We give them net the things
needful to the body; what doth it profit?
II. Even so faith, if t have not works
S dead in itself
james Alb. Come now, We that say,
To-day or to morrow we VII go into
this city ard spend a year there, and
tarde, and get gain:
IA Whereas we know not what shall
be on the morrow What is your life?
dor ye are a vapor that appeareth for
a tile time, and then vanished away.
IS. For that we ought to say If the
Lord will, we shall both live, and DC
this or that.
16 But now we DRY in your vaunt-
ings: all such glpry1 is evil.
II. To him therefore that knoweth to
do good, and doeth it not, to him it s
sin.
James SIP. But above all things, my
brethren, swear not, net Their by the
heaven, nor by the earth, nor by any
other oath: but ,et your yea be yea, and
your nay, nay; that we fall not under
judgment
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08

Lucky indeed is the girl with
boVely hair, although in most cases
& is1't luck at all, but the result of
Rnoper care. Such care takes a
@fle time and effort, but 1t pays
@fee dividends in beauty, for beau
6ful hair 10 a woman's most hatter-
ing possession.
Summer sun, wind and water are
On very fine, up to a point. The
pzobien6 begin when the hair has
had too much of them, and here's
Hbere an ounce of prevention is
worth many pounds of cure. A sim
10 summer routine for your hair
skeNld include brushing, correct
eeampooing. and protection from
he sun.
Grandmother knew what she was
obouk when she brushed her hair
tseerYainedly every night, counting
- stfekes 81 she went. With the
kaMisfg Of nareels and fngerwaves,
Ffdch We thought we had to PRO
psk,- the brushing routine was ig-
bGod for q time, but today again we
prsgaize the value of frequent
unshing. Use a brush with long
pfStles and handle that affords d
unvenient grip. Remember to keep
pnr brush clean-a washing Il,
nbswsrm suds does the trick in jus.
lHsw seconds,
Es1Gps yeu begin brushing, mas
NE the scalp gently with the finger
lsss. Then part the hair in long
boards. the parts running from the
- n TIE head 10 the ear and neck
t&1a II tie scalp and brush
tFow1A tn length Of the strand
ss~uss tazNss. brushing upward 800
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08

our generation may have to face sacri
flee privaton and suffering.
But it is rot for ourselves alone that
we're fightir g-the next generation may
well be the chief beneficiary. 1t is for
lour children, playing away the golden
hours of summer with Joyous hearts
1t is in order 10 keep the horrors of this
brutal war from them so that they may
never know the hatreds and bitterness
of life in a slave country; that they may
grow strong and healthy minded in {
free land where though there be handi-
caps, they have the opportunity to rise
above them and help 10 build better
democracy in which their children and
chi dren's children may climb still
higher.
Because of this overwhelming urge
to keep our children safe to grow
straight and strong, mentally as well as
physically, we can put aside resent
ment, bitterness al d persona, pride. We
can lay {; de our prejudices to struggle
for o common good-a preservation d
democracy for the next generation.
Continued from page three)
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08

outward always. Wipe your brus
on a towel every few strokes,
remove dust and dirt. A thorough
brushing, you see, helps cleanse has
and scalp by removing the dandrU
and dust. 1t also polishes the haia
giving 1t that alluring shine and
CLINT of highlights. Brush your hai
before each shampoo, and betwees
shampoos too. IL you do it correta
| ly, it won't spoil your wave. Actualy
it will make the wave lovelier aR
more natural in appearance.
If the summer sun and wind hav
caused your hair to lose some OF 4
natural color, or if you're beginnin
to find a few tooamany gray hair
| LET responsible hair coloring he's
you restore it to its natural beaut
Your hairdresser can give you n
vice on this, and your favorite dead
er can help you with suggestion
A little attention to your had
now, and when tie new hairstyle
come along next fall, you'll be d
set to try one of them as your nSs
est aid to beauty and romance. IA
make no mistake about it, romano
comes tn the girls who make IL
most OF their swn good looks, sn
lovely hair is the first weapon q
offense against the hearts of men 1,
What are your beauty problems7 \
Write: Marie Downing, Ldrieuss
Beauty Bureau, 1909 Lindeb i
Bid, 81. Louis, Mo-, and she WI
be glad to answer them. Be
sure TO enclose q self-addressed. 7
! stamped envelope.
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
W ait On The Lord

my slogans are clever, for they sound
logical - except for one all important
thing.
The about struggle to maintain a
democratic way of life is not struggle
in which we are asked to help anyone
else get what he wants. If we face the
facts square7y, We'll have to admit that
The weekly echo. (Meridian, Miss.) 1931-1942, 1941-08-08
BY Ruah Taylor

TT isn't our war" Why fight
for an hndemocratic democracy" Get
q square deal first then talk Of help
ing" These phrases beat upon the
heart and brain constantly. These enc
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-20
Pull the Trigger on
Lazy Bowels, and
Comfort Stomach, too

When constipation brings on acid in
digestion, stomach upset, bloating, dizzy
spells, gas, coated tongue, sour taste and
bad breath, your stomach is probably
crying the blues" because your bowels
don't move 1t calls for Laxative-Senna
to pull the trigger on those lazy bowels,
combined with Syrup Pepsin to save
your touchy stomach from further dis
tress. For years, many Doctors have used
pepsin compounds as vehicles, or car
riers to make other medicines agreeable
to your stomach. So be sure your laxa-
tive contains Syrup Pepsin. Insist on
DR.. Caldwell's Laxative Senna combined
with Syrup Pepsin. See how wonderfully
the Laxative Senna wakes up lazy nerves
and muscles in your intestines to bring
welcome relief from constipation. And
the good old Syrup Pepsin makes this
laxative so comfortable and easy on
your stomach. Even fnicky children
love the taste of this pleasant family
laxative. Buy DR.. Caldwell's Laxative
SIENNA at your druggist today. Try one
laxative that comforts your stomach, too.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-20
Lake Waccamaw

LAKE wAccAMAW' Feb nN,oo ~
Irrs /, B, Sloan and son, Bruce
Ersnkljn tisr Sloan, have returned to
! heir meme here after a few days,
,isi+ ,isiI with relatives and friends at
|-.lvnso. M Paul Sutton, OF Eliza
betbsown, spent the weekend ek I with II
y. narents. Mr.. and Mrs. q. l.
E,,tan at their home here.
Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Stone and
b ;oh.ra M E. Stone spent Sunday IN
palaieh visiting with Mr.. n d
Trs 3avmond C. Maxwen.-Miss
nnie Lee Gissondanner will leave
Fridav afternoon for South Boston.
ta., where she will be maid OF
Eoncr in the Arendall-Darwin wed
Eing Saturday afternoon. - l.. D.
bittman. Of Fort Bragg, spent Sun
fay here with his family.-Mrs.
II Goldston is spending this
week in Greensboro as guest OF
Mrs. F. Griffin.-Mr. and Mrs. F,
tlapp of Greensboro, were week
Ind guests of Mr.. and Mrs. A.
4. Goldston. l
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-20
Burgaw

BURGAW, Feb. 19.-The woman s
auxiliary of the Burgaw Presbyte-
rian church met at the church
Wednesday, February S, to observe
the special home and foreign mission
season of study and prayer. "Sent
From Cod was the textbook used.
The meeting opened with a devotion,
al by the secretary, Mrs. Alsa Carr.
whose subject was the Spiritual
Life" Leaders on the program were:
Mrs. S. V. Bowen, 'To a Needy
World"; Mrs. Ed. Farrior, Through
His Church.; Mrs. Ruth Kornegay,
Throughout the Homeland"; Mrs
P. E. Lucas, "Hera1ds of a New
Day; Miss Mildred Mallard, "To,
day Also"
Mrs. G. @. Switzerland read the
| christian Enterprise Must Go On"
A beautiful duet, 1--WE Can If We
WILL was rendered by Mrs. J. H.
Burnett and Mrs. o. G.. Farrell. At
6 o'clock everyone gathered around
the table in the primary department
where delightful covered dish sup
mainder of the study was taken up.
The meeting was well attended and
a very substantial offering was
made. Mrs. @. G.. Switzerland and
Mrs. E. L. Nicholson, secretaries of
the Foreign and Home Mission com.
mittees, respectively, deserve much
praise for providing one of the most
successful Mission Study" sessions
yet held.
Mrs. Allie Bowden and Mrs. J. B.
Bowden were joint hostesses to Cir.
Gle No. 2 of the Burgaw Presbyte.
rian church at their recent meeting.
The chairman, Mrs. D. J. Farrior
called the meeting to order an6
asked that each one repeat in unison
the auxiliary motto. Mrs. S. V. Bow
en- led the devotional and Bible study
on 1.-THE Fruit of the Spirit Is Faith.
fulness." Christian Social Service
was the topic for discussion for the
afternoon.
During the business session final
plans were announced for the Home
and Foreign Mission Study class to
meet at the church in February
During the social hour which fol
lowed, the hostesses served deli
cious chicken salad plate, with cof-
fee and mints.
Friends of Miss Viola Scott will
be interested to learn that since she
resigned her position as Pende1
county welfare officer, she has re
ceived the honor by being promoted
to intake and certification over the
Elizabeth City district, but was later
transferred to the Seventh district
with headquarters at North Wilkes
boro.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-02-20
Cherry Desserts
For Washington's
Birthday Party
BY MRS. GAYNOR MADDOX
NEA Service Staff Writer

For Washington Birthday din
ner party, you'll need cherry des
sert. Here's de luxe recipe using
sour, pitted cherries and cracker
crumbs AS the basis of an unusual
frozen torte. 1t is rich in nutrients
Therefore, you can keep the rest OF
the menu comparatively simple.
Frozen Cherry Torte
One No. 2 can sour pitted cher
ries, 8 egg yolks, IL cup sugar, 8
egg whites, 2 tablespoons sugar.
tablespoons lemon juice, 1 cup
whipping cream, 2-3 cup rolled gra
ham cracker or vanilla wafer
crumbs.
Strain juice from cherries. Com
bine juice, 10 cup sugar, slightly
beaten egg yolks il top Of double
boiler. Cook until slightly thick
ened. Remove from fire and ado
cherries and lemon Juice. Cool un.
til thick, but not firm; then fold in
beaten egg whites and whipped
cream. Turn into creased refriger
ator tray that has been well Gov
cred with the crumbs. Reserve
enough crumbs to cover mixture
with thin layer. Freeze until firm
Cherry Cream Pie
One recipe vanilla cornstarch
pudding, 1 baked 9-inch pie shell
1-2 package cherry-flavored gela.
tin, / cup hot canned cherry juice,
1 teaspoon lemon juice, 3-4 cups
drained canned cherries.
Prepare vanilla pudding as !di-
rected on package. Chill. Turn into
pie shell. Dissolve gelatin in hot
cherry juice. Add lemon juice and
cherries. Chill until slightly thick
ened. Pour over pudding in pie
shell. Chill until firm. Serve with
whipped cream, if desired.
Cherry Fluff Topping
Two egg whites, unbeaten, 1 1-3
cups sugar, 1-2 teaspoon lemon juice,
IA teaspoon grated lemon rind,
dash of salt, 1 cup pitted, canned
red cherries, drained and coarsely
chopped.
Combine egg whites. sugar, syrup,