davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

IoSo@ - -
sDsttel fer Bsws In fiSfh.
ssDatted fer Trsut In seventh.
Warrington ............ - - -
O8I8VIV ....s..s.sssss ~ w w
Russ bstts6 IN - Chapman, Crsnsr.
vsrnsn, Aiggins, uu6sen, Tsbbetts. I've
bsss hits-Cpames. 1igglns. Thsee.bsss
Ait-Campbell. stolen bass-vernen. Dsu.
bic plays-DlseAwerth. Travis saA YER
non; Travis. Dlssdwsrth and vernon;
Case ana Ferrell. Left en bsses-Wash.
IN eten Z, Detroit Z. Bases o. balloon
HS6sen 3, 0lsbsll I. stssek eut-Dy
Hu6sen q. Aits-om Rews In innlngs.
Treut . In :. 0lebsll In .. VINE pitch
-0udssn. PssseA bAlI-Fssren. Losing
pNehsr-Rsws. Uapirss--0rieve. McGew.
On and ouina. Tins-l!s& Atssn6saes-
0,1S7.
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

for obtaining private employ
ment.
Current emphasis on the pro-
gram, according to Mr.. Kaye, is
being placed on production sx-|
perience to help youth obtain
Jobs in industries essential to|
national defense.
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08
Radio Programs

AlnLl1UDE MODULATION STATIONS
WWJ. S4oks WxYz. l27oke VILE .1loeks WICK. 1lsoke
WIZ. .5eoks CKL W. Seokc WEXL. .l3loke
FREQUMNCY INCUBATION STATIONS -
WlSD . Gas megacycles WlSD. AS megacycles
Key 10 svmbols: CCommemtdtor D-Drama EEdwcoetoSs
Elxtervjeo J.vventle PPotttcal RRelt0toxs
T.Tolk VVoytettes
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

In the last 20 years automo-
biles have increased from nine to
80 million; drivers from 10 to IS
million - and traffic fatalities
have more than doubled.
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

The most important thing to
know about an old auto is the
phone number Of a good me-
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

wXYZ[viennese In.
semble-M
CKLW-News: Music
WJLB-E&hel Willitts-H
WExL-Recordings
1o:1S a. -.
WwJ-Pepper Young-C
wJR-Martha Webster-D
CKLW-Our ramily-D
wEXL-Music
1O:3o a. r.
WWJ-Lone Journey-O
wJR--Big Sister-D
WXYZ-Clark Dennis-M
CKLw-Mary MorHan-T
WJLB-Waltx Music
1o:lS a. -.
wwJ-David Harum-D
WJR-Aunt Jenny's
Storese-D
wXYZ-Wife Saver-M
lice A. n.
wwJ-News Ace
wJR-Kate Smith Speaks
WXYZ-News: Music
CKLW-British News
WJLB-Flying Reporter
wExL-Musicale Menu
11:1B a. -.
WWy-Bactstase Wife-O
wJR-A Girl Married.
wxYZ--Betty Randall-M
CKLW-Rhythm Romance
WJLB-Modes and
Manners-T
wExL-Record Program
11:3o a. -.
wWy-Young Wilder
Brown-D
WJR-Helen Trent-D
wxYZ@Cosmopolitans-M
CKLW-Dick O'Heren-M
WJBK-Betty Roberts
wJLB-Popular Music
11:4S A. y.
wWy--Store News
WJR-Our Gal. Sunday-l
CKLW-Melody Time-M
WJBK-News
wJLB-Mystsry Melodies
The daily monitor. (Mount Clemens, Mich.) 1940-1942, 1941-05-08

Motorists can now drive ap-
proximately three-fifths OF the
distance from the Mexican Dor
der to Panama over all-weatheE
highways.
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Britain Is Seen Planning
Take Initiative in War
New Moves Held Aimed at Stimulating
U.S. Desires to Speed Smashing Of Nozis

American press methods and re-
quirements.
Since he is the former parIa-
Eentary secretary to the Prime
Minister, he is regarded as installed
with sufficient authority to modify
the restrictions of the military serv-
ices which heretofore limited the
ministry of information and aroused
severe press criticism.
Mr.. Bracken is likely to instigate
many activities for information and
propaganda purposes, calculated to
horrify military and naval authori-
ties as well as orthodox civil service
officials.
Their shudders won't deter him
from encouraging any enterprise
which might be useful in develop
ing stronger favorable attitude in
America.
Details Not Clear.
How much the new plans of the
ministry of information are part of
the newly developed desire to see
America actively engaged is not
clear.
Obviously the change in the min
istry was worked out before the
Russian situation started the hope
for a quicker decision.
The important point is that the
interesting developments now
awaited seem definitely associated
with the sudden change in opinion
as to the possibility of taking the
offensive away from Hitler.
At the same time in Anglo
American discussions serious consid-
Grafton is being given to the neces-
sity of being on guard against a
peace blitz as part of clever Ger
man propaganda.
The following line of reasoning
is put forward:
Suppose, it is anticipated, that
Hitler Seizes on this moment to offer
peace proposals ingeniously devised
along this plausible basis: He will
withdraw troops from France. Nor
way, Denmark and Holland ano
establish an eastern line attractive
to Stain. Also he will proffer terms
on tempting basis for economic
adjustments safeguarding mutual
interests.
What would be the reaction ir
America if such proposals were put
forth? What would be the attitude
of the American public if it were in
formed of the possibility of peace
being established, thus eliminating
any danger of American forces being
sent overseas?
Would America be willing Il
chance a peace established on such
grounds and disregard the record oi
Hitler's regime for being completely
ruthless in unfulfilling any treaty
obligations?
A first-hand canvass of such ma
jor, vital questions conceivably war.
rants an unprecedented meeting OF
minds TO consider how best to meet
the dangers involved in such q
peace blitz.
(Copyrisht. 1941J
Evening star., 1941-08-11
BY PAUL PATTERSON,
Publisher of the Baltimore Sun.


LONDON, Aug. II NA.N.Ao.-
There is a most unexpected atti-
tude revealed by British of all ranks
toward Americans and the Amer
ican position of not engaging In
full state of belligerency. Not yet
has this American visitor been asked
when is the United States coming III.
Not even a lifted eyebrow nor a
Sauvely phrased sarcasm has been
in evidence.
This is not due to courtesy. Amer
ican visitors 10 years ago were not
spared sarcasm or outright sneers
over their attitude toward !. war
debts. No such restraint would now
deter the British if they felt scorn
for our attitude.
The real basis for the lack of COM
ment today undoubtedly is sincere
appreciation for what America has
done and is preparing to do. Many
thoughtful persons have admitted
that 1t is quite probable that Amer
lca's aid to Britain is more effective
on its present basis.
A sharp change is now appear
ing among those in high places,
The unexpected resistance of Rus
sla has developed the belief that
the opportunity is now offered of
taking the offensive away from the
Germans and by pressing for a
decision bringing the war to a
successful conclusion in 1912, in
stead of in le43.
U. s. War Role Held Essential
The active participation of Amer
lea is now argued to be essential
II this Is to be accomplished. The
oeao-Welght opposition of public
opinion in America to active war;
Iare Is fully measured. An eytraor-
dlnary program seems to be unfold
ing, designed to stimulate a reversal
OF American opinion.
Measures wholly contrary to con-
servative British methods are now
receiving consideration. The full
extent OF these efforts is not an
nounced, but there is no question
that when they are made effective
American interest will be stirred.
No other objective save that of
stimulating America into a whole
hearted desire to Jump in and make
quick and thorough job of smash
ing Hitler would explain these new
activities.
An entirely separate but parallel
ing effort started with the selection
of Brenden Bracken as Minister of
Information and with the extensive
reorganization of the department
both here and in the United States.
Bracken Selection Shrewd.
The Bracken selection was a
shrewd choice. as he is an Australian
with the vigorous personality char
acteristic of his countrymen. In
addition, he has wide knowledge Of
the American newspaper field. COM
bined with an understanding of
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Albert Rutherford,
Representative From
Pennsylvania, Dies
-
Member Of Congress
Since 1886 Is Victim
Of Heart Attack

Representative Albert G. Ruther-
ford, Republican, of Pennsylvania
died yesterday at George Washing
ton University Hospital. He suffered
a heart attack July l and had been
i'll since.
Representative Rutherford was the
twelfth member of the Seventy
second Congress to die since it
convened last January. He was
stricken at his home in Honesdale,
Pa, and was brought here to enter
the hospital July 27. He was re-
ported improved Saturday, but his
condition changed for the worse
yesterday morning.
Born in Watford. Ontario, Canada,
January 3, 1879, Mr.. Rutherford was
educated at the Carbondale pa
High School and the University of
Pennsylvania Law School. He
practiced law in Scranton for IA
years and he was active in Demo-
cratic party affairs there and
sought the Democratic nomination
for Representative in Congress.
Elected to Congress in 1886.
Later he began practicing in
Honesdale and identified himself
with the Republican party. He was
elected to Congress in November
1886. reelected to the Seventy-SiXth
and Seventy-seventh Congresses He
served on the Military Affairs Com
mittee.
A critic of the New Deal, Repre-
sentative Rutherford supported the
selective service legislation, but op-
posed the lease-lend bill and nu-
merouS other important measures
advocated by the administration.
In 1904 he enlisted in the Penn
sylvania National Guard, serving as
captain of Company K, 18th In
fantry, in 1903. He was major and
inspector in the Sd Brigade in 1910
major and judge advocate general
in 1917, and served as lieutenant
colonel of the I'd Pennsylvania Re-
serve Militia in 1918
Funeral Wednesday.
Representative Rutherford was a
member of Masonic bodies, Odd
Fellows, Elks, Knights of Malta and
knights of Pythias and seventh
degree Granger
He is survived by his widow, Mrs
JesSica Rutherford, and two chill
dren, Ira Burns Rutherford and
James Rutherford. Funeral services
will be conducted at 2 pm. Wednes-
day at the First Presbyterian Church
at HoneSdale
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Clearing Point SET Up
To Speed Exports 10
South America
Office to Aid Sending
OF Economic Needs to
Friendly Countries
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associat ted Press.
Establishment OF a central clear
ing point to expedite exports to
South American and other friendly
countries was announced today by
Brig. Gen. Russell L. Maxwell, ad-
ministrator of export control
Gen. Maxwell said clearance
section had been created in his
Office through which United States
might submit proposals for export
of articles and materials deemed es-
sential to the economic life Of
friendly countries.
Establishment of this service, Gen.
Maxwell said, was in line with pol
icy expressed by President Roose-
welt in letter to William S. Knud-
sen. director of the Office of Pro-
duction Management Mr.. Roose-
welt wrote
I'VE have recognized that the eco
nomic well-being of our neighbors Is
an integral part of the hemisphere
defense program.
%" I am now advised that the
pressure upon our production facili-
ties resulting from our national de-
fense program is resulting in the
unavailability of industrial and con-
sumner goods for delivery to the other
American republics. This threatens
serious dislocations in their econo-
mics. In the interest of hemisphere
defense, therefore, it now appears
to give the vital requirements of
these republics such priority as may
be necessary to maintain their in
dustrial and economic stability. pro-
vided that there should be no preju-
dice to the national defense pro-
gram of this country"
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Mrs. {. J. Macdonald Dies;
Created Little Eva Role

BY the Associated Press.
BELMONT, Mass, Aug. 1.-THE
curtain that doesn't rise again had
fallen today for Little Eva"
Funeral services were held for
Mrs. E. j. Macdonald, "a, who
claimed to be the first to play the
role of Eva in the memorable Har-
riet Beecher Stowe play Uncle
Toms Cabin"
Almost 80 years ago, she played
the part at the old Museum in Troy,
N. Y, and the performance was
somewhat of a family affair, what
with her father, George C. Howard,
playing st. Clair" her mother as
'Topsy,' her uncle as "Gumption
Cute" and her cousin, George L..
Aiken, being adapter of the novel.
Up until her later years, Mrs.
Macdonald witnessed frequent re-
vivals of the old play, but she never
quite cottoned to the idea of ringing
in bloodhounds. She said there
were no bloodhoundS in the version
she played for almost eight years.
Evening star., 1941-08-11

Cool, shape -retoning suits reduced to
make way for new foil stocks. Still q
good selection of sizes, coIors and models
ond potterns in YOUR size.
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Women's Battalion
Puts OFF Meetino

The Women's Battalion of the
District Council of Defense has
postponed until 7:30 pm. Friday its
regular monthly meeting scheduled
for tonight, 1t was announced by
Mrs. Marguerite L. Krenek, bat
talon commander. The meetings
will be held on the third Friday of
each month to coincide with the
dance for service men held in the
auditorium of the Bureau Of En-
craving and Printing annex, Mrs.
Krenek said.
About IS "draftettes" of the Wom-
ems Battalion yesterday attended
a picnic at Fort Washington for
members of the Boiling Field Air
Force Combat Command.
Evening star., 1941-08-11
Boree to Be Added
For Water Cote Opera

An extra barge for. the orchestra
and new ballet floor on the original
barge will be added Wednesday night
when the San Carlo Opera Co. opens
q series of operas at the Potomac
Water Gate.
The separate barge for the or
chestra will permit singers and bal
let dancers to perform in traditional
setting for each of the seven operas
according to Fortune Gallo, general
director.
Is Traviata. the first offering
In the series, will be presented at
p e:S pm. Wednesday.
Evening star., 1941-08-11

BACKGROUND
STRAIN on relations bettBeen
United States and Vichy qouern-
ment OF France has increased
steadily during recent months as
Vichy ertended collaboration"
NTH ArtS in face OF repeated
warnings from Washington that
such action 1Uas against interests
OF this country. other peaceful
nations and France itself. Skep-
ticdl OF Vichy promises to retain
control OF French territory, this
Government notD dtDdits epentS
to demonstrate actual Vichy
policy.
Evening star., 1941-08-11

fuIl-cut broodcoth shorts in white
striped, plain coiored or fancy woven pot
terms; tie-side model only Only limited
group ot this low price.
Evening star., 1941-08-11

A N unforgettably beautiful serv-
ice in keeping with your social
standing, yet without burdensome
expense. is assured when We are
called-for Gawler Service is known
for perfection Of detail, outstand-
ing refinement and reverence.
We are ever mindful Of your
trust, and We take personal interest
in helping you to make arrange
ments within your budget.
Evening star., 1941-08-11

The Dominion Republic which
formerly imported 80 per cent of the
rice needed for home consumption
has a considerable surplus for export
this year.
Evening star., 1941-08-11
lorse Choice Of
FuneroI Prices:

Consult this list, which represents
1000 consecutive adult services, as
selected by past patrons, for guild
ance:
Evening star., 1941-08-11
BroodcIoth, Madras Shirts
50 Values s1.o8

QuoIty fobrcs, with luxury details usu-
oily found only in custon-to -toiIored shirts.
SNORT British stripines ond solid coIors,
in coIlor-ottoched or neckbond models
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Mrs. Wrong to Tell
Alumnae Unit of
British War Relief

The work being done by women
volunteers in London will be de-
scribed by Mrs. Hume Wrong of the
British War Relief Society before
members of the Kappa Kappa
Gamma Alumnae Association at q
dessert meeting at 7 pm. tomorrow
at the home of Mrs. A. c. Foster
6402 Oakridge avenue, Chevy Chase
Md.
Mrs. Wrong, wife of the Minister
Counselor of the Canadian Legation,
returned last January from London,
where she was connected with the
Women's Voluntary Services. Her
talk on aid to refugees in London
will be of particular interest to
members of Kappa Kappa Gamma
which has raised fund for refugee
children.
Mrs. Skipworth P. Coale, 5O2
Dahlla street. Takoma Park, D. c.,
is handling reservations.
Officers of the Washington Alum
nae Association who will be installed
Tuesday are Mrs. Trimble Sawtelle,
president; Mrs. Terrence Wolford,
vice president; Mrs. Jack Batham
and Mrs. j. Thomas Schneblv, Sec
retaries. and Mrs. Wallace Bawter.
treasurer.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
House investigator Asks
Probe OF Bioff CHARGES

Charges made by Willie Bioff
labor union executive, who is on
trial for alleged eytortion that
Murray Carson, investigator for the
SABBATH committee had been given
100000 worth of stock, should be
investigated, the Justice Depart
ment was told today.
j. L. Tupy, former chief investiga-
tor for the committee, under whom
Mr. Carson worked. suggested to
Attorney General Biddle that an
inquiry be made into Bioff's charges.
Either Garssons S innocence ought
to be substantiated or legal basis
for his indictment established" Mr..
Tupy said.
Bioff. in attempting to show that
he often acted as a messenger"
carrying large sums of money for
movie executives. testified that he
had handed over Twentieth Gen.
turyFox stock to Mr.. Carson.
Mr.. Tupy pointed out that the
testimony ,'imputes dishonesty to
Carson" and said that. as Mr.
Garsson's chief. he demanded "A full
investigation of this charge
for my own ethical self-respect"
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Two D. c.. Women .
To Attend Parley
In Santiago, Chile

Miss Katharine McKiever and
Miss Margaret T. Lynch of Wash
ington will attend the Chilean Ma
tional Eucharistic Congress this
week as delegates from the National
Council of Catholic Women.
Mrs. J. w. McCollum of Gains
vile, Fla, president of the Ma
tional Council of Catholic Women,
will make the journey with them
via air to the Chilean capital En-
route the group will stop at Guate-
mala City. Guatemala, and Cris-
tobal Canal Zone.
Miss McKiever will attend the
congress in two capacities, that of
corsultant for press and publicity
for the National Council of Catho-
lie Women and as reporter for the
National Catholic Welfare Confer
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Library Will Hold
Open House Tonight

The Study Guild Catholic Library
will hold open house from 7 to 8
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Sackett Quits as Head
OFF. B. !. in New York

B. Edwin Sackett. formerly ad-
ministrative assistant to J. Edgar
Hoover here. announced today he
was resigning from his job as special
agent in charge of the New York
Office of the Federal Bureau of In
vestigation
Mr.. Sackett said he had yielded
to the opportunities of my family
pleas that I have long spurned-to
enter civilian life" His resignation
is effective November l3.
The resigning executive praised
the F. B. I. as the greatest organi-
zation of its kind in the world" and
said he had no definite plans for
the future He expressed willing
ness to return to Government service
if needed during the emergency.
Mr.. Sackett had served in F. B. I.
Offices at Kansas City, Philadelphia
and Chicago and had been in charge
OF divisions at Indianapolis, Mil
waukee. Phoenix, Los Angeles, Buff
falo and New Orleans before COM
ing to Washington as Mr.. Hoover's
assistant.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Regent to Be Guest
OF LYMAN COLONY

Mrs. Harry C. Oberholser. state
regent of the District of Columbia
D. A. r.. will be guest speaker at
a meeting of the Phyllis Lyman
Colony, National Society of New
England Women, Tuesday at l2:3(
pm, at the home of Mrs. Claughton
West, 5l07 Forty-fifth street NV
Mrs. Oberholser will tell of her re-
cent trip to Mexico and Mrs. Kelly
Tatum will sing.
The National Board of Managers
OF the national society will meet
Tuesday in New York City, Wednes-
day in BrOnXville and FRIDAY with
the New Jersey State Conference
at Elizabeth. N. J.
Mrs. George E. McCann. director
general of the national society, and
Mrs. George L. Palmer, past regis
trar general. who are members of
the Phyllis Lyman Colony, will at
tend.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
VOtelesS Unit Plans
Series on Radio

The Voteless District League of
Women Voters will open a series of
four radio programs on Gossip and
Government" at 7:30 o'clock tonight
over Station WINK.
A discussion of the Neutrality Act
will be the subject of the first pro-
gram. The national league issued
a statement last week urging Con-
gress to repeal the act.
Other programs will take up the
leagues position in regard to legis-
lation on local matters and foreign
policy.
Mrs. Charles Deering, Mrs.
Jacques Reinstein and Mrs. Joseph
H. Ball will present the first pro-
gram.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Film Group to Hear
Orchard Tomorrow

The District of Columbia Motion
Picture Council will have 1t. j. g.
Thomas Orchard, U. S. N. r.. as
guest speaker at an open meeting at
1890 am. tomorrow at the Y. W.
c. A. 1t Orchard is connected with
motion picture work in the Navy De-
partment and will speak on New
Education in the Navy" He was
formerly an associate producer of
the March of Time.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
PetWOrth WOman's
Club Plans to Fill
Holiday Baskets

Contributions of fruit. canned
goods and money for Thanksgiving
baskets will be received at a meeting
OF the PetWorth Woman's Club
Thursday at pm. at the Petwortl,
Methodist Church. These baskets
Will be distributed by the philan-
thropic unit, under the leadership of
Mrs. j. w. Nee. Miss Charlotte
Clark, librarian of the Public Lii
brary, will entertain with a book
talk.
The home section. with Mrs. Kath-
ryn Noord as chairman. will serve as
hostesses at the fellowship luncheon
preceding the meeting.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
PenWOmen to Hear
Talk on Publicity

Eva Grant Marshall. publicity
chairman of the District Branch,
League of American Pen Women,
and Blanche Humphrey Abee, calen-
dar editor. will be f1ostesses at the
leagues weekly tea Wednesday from
3 to 6 pm. in the studio. Co.
hostesses will be Alethea Todd AL
derson and Cora Frear Hawkins.
In addition to a talk on publicity
the program will include selections
by Paul Brightenbury, organizer of
the Washington String Quartet and
former first violinist of the National
Symphony Orchestra. Edouard "
Hargrave will play the piano accom-
paniments.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
TakOma Park Club

The Takoma Park Women's Club
will meet at 1890 pm. tomorrow at
the Presbyterian Church Hall at
Maple and Tulip avenues, Takoma
Park. Md. Mrs. Charlotte A. Han
kin, the guest speaker. will discuss
some recent Supreme Court decisions
relating to civil liberties. Mrs. r.
Dean Shure Of the Government
study department will speak on The
Minimum Wage Law for Women"
Group singing will be led by Mrs.
Edmund L. Green.
Mrs. Paul w. Burk is chairman OF
the Luncheon Committee.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
P. E. 0. Sisterhood
Plans Luncheon

The P. E. o. Sisterhood will hold
reciprocity luncheon at 1890 pm
Wednesday at the Y. w. C. A.
Chapter @ is hostess and its presi-
dent, Mrs. Maurine Mesch, will pre-
side Following the luncheon a
group of songs will be given by
Douglas Cook Luther, baritone, ac-
companied by Mrs. J. P. Voight, a
member of Chapter @.
Reservations are in charge of Mrs
C. L. Cushman, Bethesda. Md. The
meeting is open to unaffiliated P. E
O'S living in the city
Evening star., 1941-11-03

A. Magner, procurator of Catholic
University.
The second in a series Of eight
lectures will be given at 8:l5 pm.
Thursday by Francis C. Mackin Of
the Carnegie Endowment for Inter-
national Peace.
Evening star., 1941-11-03

ence, of which she is a stan men,
ber. In addition to being host to
the Eucharistic Congress, Santiago
will also be the scene of much fes-
tivity in celebration of the fourth
centenary Of its founding.
Upon their return trip, the Amer
ican women will stop at Lima, Peru,
and Bogota and Medellin, Colombia.
Evening star., 1941-11-03
Chevy Chase Club
Plans Variety Show

A variety show. including readings
skits. singing, dancing and a one-act
play, will be presented by the drama
section of the Woman's Club of
Chevy Chase, Md. tonight at 8
o'clock at the clubhouse. Mrs. D. P
Wolhaupter, leader of the section,
is in charge of the program.
A costume dance and bridge party
will be given Wednesday at 9 pm.
by the music section. Those at
tending are requested to wear cos
tunes representing a song.
Evening star., 1941-11-03

O'Clock tonight at the library, 1725
Rhode Island avenue N. W.. in cele-
bration Of national Catholic book
week.
A book review will be presented
at BIS pm. tomorrow by DR.. James