davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-08-24

Colossal Russia goes calmly ahead
with the work of harvesting the biggest
grain crop since the revolution without
the slightest evidence that two months
of Nazi hammering has yet brought even
the beginning of the internal breakdown
so confidently predicted by Nazi propa-
gandists.
Whatever his territorial gains, Adolf
morale. Every non-Russian diplomat
and observer with whom I have talked
during my few Gays in the Soviet Union
agrees on this point, that today Russian
morale is excellent. This is borne out,
too, by my own superficial observations
Evening star., 1941-08-24
Review of 703d Week of War
By Blair B0Hes.

The strength pushed slowly
Russian resistance
Hitler has made hungry speeches belongs
Lennad Odessa beegng
their allies carried their ABOUT 300 miles,
enemies the the
of 100000
the Russians sign of relaxing their resistance This black
for Russia but Solomon Lovok the Soviet said
There alarm peSSmiSm ranks Hitler and his
advisers understand that the the
South of the British
Shah that he rid his country the Germans The
England military
Roosevelt that the United States South
Atlantic Africa supplies Middle
the bridge between Middle the
the
the withdrawal
want
Evening star., 1941-08-24

tank and infantry units already had
crossed. BY concerted fire the Soviet
artillerymen brought down three Ger
man bombers and chased away the other
Fascist Junkers. In several days the
anti-aircraft battery of 1t. Maleev de-
stroyed 10 enemy planes"
Kiev is still Russian and the Germans
have said little about it. Moscow re-
ported that new play opened in the
Ukrainian capital during the middle
of the week and attracted many of the
citys residents. Odessa is now the great
German Ukrainian objective-a rich sea-
port on the Black Sea. When Nikolaev
was taken, only a gap OF Is miles from
that city down the Bug estuary to the
Black Sea appeared to be left open be-
tween Odessa and the rest of Ukraine.
The loss of Odessa would give the Ger
mans increased strength on the Black
Sea and improve the chances of Ger
man sea drive against the oil port of
Batum.
No matter how honest are the Moscow
announcements of determination to go
on, what the Germans
Russion have taken in Ukrainia
Loss Costly is national treasury
costly to lose. The Ger
mans now have rich ore region on
which the Soviets depended for much
of their vitally-needed iron. Behind the
German troops making the advance in
the Ukraine are the armies of the Ru-
manian general, Ion AntoneScu, mopping
up. Moscow said the Ukrainians are
observing the "scorched-earth" policy
closely.
North of the Ukraine is Gomel, on the
Sozh River near its juncture with the
Dnieper. German troops led forward
south of the advance on the road to
Moscow took this center in the middle
of the week, and thus established them
selves on the firm ground east of the
Pinsk Marshes. The Germans, in other
words, got themselves around a major
obstacle, the marshes, and speculation
envisioned a German southwark turn
from Gomel toward the Ukraine-poS-
Evening star., 1941-08-24
Maxim litvinoff's Stock
Takes q Rise in Russiu

Maxim Litvinoff's brand OF salesman
ship is back in good standing in Russia,
and, according to reports, the former
Soviet foreign commissar is back in good
standing. too.
Litvinof in his heyday played up to
England, did his best to sell her on Rus
sian respectability. He played up to the
United States, too, and was factor In
achieving United States recognition OF
the Soviet Union.
Evening star., 1941-08-24
Middle Eastern Front

South of Russia lies Iran, where long
ago lived the tough Medes and Per-
slams. Iran is east of
Iron VitoI Iraq, which England con-
To British trolls, and Iraq is east of
Syria, which England
controls. Iran is the southern gate to
the Russian Caucasus. which the Nazis
Evening star., 1941-08-24

the
the caucasian nbu rim Ira more O pro n
mIsau aynM MouI uIdndK HaQ les more
t o a
Evening star., 1941-08-24

during nine days travel across half of
Russias enormous length
This week we shall see how Odessa and
Leningrad, and possibly Kiev, conduct
themselves in = d. difficulty.
Evening star., 1941-08-24
Brown

tContinued From Page CID
La gaceta., 1941-04-11

mente a. principle rehusamos Q
tituteamos en- asumir esas res
porsabilidades, pero una vez
heoho 81 demostramos el debido
aspiritu, las cruces Sc transfer
man en- medios de gracia, y nos
embargara la gratitud por ha
bersenos permitido el privilegio
-e compartir con FL la Cruz. In,
dudablemente que Simon mas
arde &ebe haberse regocijado
Eel privilegio que lie TOGO en- suer
e de aligerar la carga del Sal
ador en- su viatrusis; de segu-
20 que csc companerismo con
Dlisto lego a ser su mayor 60
20; por medic de csc privilegio
Lego a experimental 10 1ae era
la participation de sus sufri-
mientos".
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
MlENSAJE DE
r SANTO
"JUNTO A LA CRUZ

Texto Bib,ico: "Y saliando.
hallaron a un Cirineo, que Sc Ia
maba Simon: a este cargaron
para que llevase su cruz".-Sda
MdteO. 27:92.
AL penetrar en- la 6pOca Ell
cue Sc conmemora la Passion y
Muerte de Nuestro Senior, nues-
tras meditacione5 Sc detienen
ron naturalidad en- torno del
grupo que estuvo junto a la
cruz. En- Simon, e. Cirineo, des-
,ubrimos un prototype. de a4ue-
los que llevan la cruz, pOr lG
fuerza. Llevar la Cruz de Girls
70 fue para el compartir en- algo
del TODD ineSperadO. Probable
mente un soldado romano 10 O.
hlig0 a clio. En- la actUalldad, ell
soldado romano no puede estar
representado por determinadas
circumstances o condolences (;
EuiZa un elevadO cOncepto de.
deber sea 10 que nos impele a e.
charnos a cuestas cruces cue
cOnsideramos ajenas. Probable-
La gaceta., 1941-04-11

Dedicaremos Ell dia de hoy g
Vocabulario. Recordar las pala-
bras es muy conveniente para e
studiante.
Ell idioma espanol es mas ia
ell que otros idiomas pOr GUAM
TO las vocales tienen siempre
Ell mismo sonido.
En- ell idioma ingles, por elem
plo, las vocales tienen diferen-
..es pronunciation; no ocurre asi
en- ell idioma espahol.
Facilita tambien ell estudio
lei idioma espahol ell gran n1-
nero de palabras latinas que
entran en- su composition.
La pronunciation de la C, q
y S es siempre la misma, 10 que
facilita al estudiante su pronun-
ciaci6n.
Palabras que comienzan con
Ia vocal A: Aprender, to learn.
Apresurarse, to hurry. Aquel,
La-Lo, that, he, she, it. Aqui,
here. Arbol, tree. Arco, bow.
hoop. Ardiente, burning, ard
ent. Ardor, ardor; valor. Arena,
Sand. Arma, weapon.
Palabras que comienzan con
la vocal E:
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
mi ORMACIO DEL
PUERTO

Llegaron aver Ell vapor anne
ricano New York, procedente
de Port Arthur, Texas; ell vapor
hondureno San Luis, procedente
de la Habana, Cuba, y Ell remol-
cador Empire con la barca Pure
Nulube.
Sc hicieron aver a la mar los
vapores americanos Alamo y
Bellinghan y la motonave hon
durena Laguna.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
PensomientoS sobre la Mujer

~Pensomientos Sobre la Mujer
En- las primsras pasiones las
mujer aman al novio; en- las su-
cesivas. al amor mismo.-LaRo.
chefoucald.
Una mujer de talento es el
consejero de su marido, de sus
lhijos, de sus amigos, de TODD eI
mundo.-J. j. Rosseau.
Las muieres llevan la ciencia
como ell reloi para que Sc sepa
ue 10 tienen.-V. Cherbuliez,
Los hOmbres hacen las leyes;
las mujeres, las costumbres.-.
Guibert.
En- ell hombre, ell amor es COM
patible con las demas pasiones.
E MIA mujer, las Sofoca todas-.
Deseuret.
Cuando Sc habla de mujeres
es precise desagradar o mentir.
En- la alternative, es mejor ca
larss.-ROchebrune.
Meier cumple sus deberes la
mujer por amor que por miedO.
-Rerencio.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
Estudiantes: vamos a leer Ell idioma espahol
Eel hombre que habla dos Ienguas vale pOr dos
PoR MARY GIL R T

Echar, to throw. Econ6mico,
economical. Edad, age. Edificio,
building. Effective, effective,
certain. Efecto, effect. Egoista,
selfish. Ejercicio, exercise. E.
jercito, army. Ell, articulo, the.
Ell, proncmbre, he. Ella, pronom
5re, she. En-, proposition, in, on,
at.
Palabras que empiezan con Ia
"a vocal /: Ida, departure, 60
ing. Igual, equal. ld6neo, fit,
capable. Iglesia, church. llicito
unlawful. Impedir, to prevent,
to hinder. Importancia, import
ance.
Palabras que comienzan con
la vocal o:
10, conjunction, or, either. OBJ
| jeto, object, end. obligation,
obligation. Obligar, to compel.
Obra, work. Obscure, dark. Oh
tener, to obtain, Oeste, West
Occidental, western.
, Palabras que principian con
la vocal u: Ultimo, las, final
I'm, Uno, Una, A, one, a. Unica.
mente, only. Unico, alone sole
Unir, to join.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
NUEVA AGENCIA PARA
CONTROLAR LOS PRECIOS

Washington, abril 11.-Para
evitar nuevas injustas ALIAS en-
los precios, ell presidente Roose-
welt cre6 hoy una agencia espe-
cial bajo la direction de Leon
Henderson,
Esto sc estima como una con-
testaci6n a la negligencia o liner
cia de algunas agencias del go
bierno.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
MATrIMCNIOS

Joe Wesley Edenfield, "a Y
Sara jefferson, &c; Jose S. d.
Salvo, 81, y Vivian E. Traina
81; John T. Brogdon, &c, y Mar
garet P. Wendell. 10; James
Peyton Davis, &c, y Virginia
Bailey Freeburn, 81; George
Henry Greenwood, 81, y Clau-
dia Belle Singleton, 10.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
D1voRCIos

Decretos: Phil ]. Mahony con-
ira Leila Mahony.
Nuevas demands: Mike May
ers contra Blanche Mayors;
Mae D. Knapp contra c. d.
Knapp; Charles H, Boyer con
ira Ines T. Boyer; Sylvia Ne
Lean contra Walter Hilbert
Mclean; Orlando Albert Clark
contra Margaret L. Clark; Ma
rio Scsa contra Helen Sosa.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
ARRIBARA MARIANA
Ell GENERAL ASENSIO

AL mediodia de manana sa-
bado arribara a Tampa ell ge-
neral Asensio, invitado de no.
nor de la Junta de Cultura.
Hablara ell lunes en- ell Gen.
tro Asturiano, donde los repu-
La gaceta., 1941-04-11

La Sra. Julia Valdes, de Ga a.
>os de eiad, talleci6 aver en- su
lomicilio, 1916 de la Octava a.
genida. Deia a un hijo, una hi
ia Y ctroS familiares.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
PARA LA MUJER
DEL HOGAR
Los DerechOS del NiaO

FL nino es habitante de un pla
meta regido por ell sol, rodeado'
de atm6sfera Y cuhierto de a.
qua en- las dos terceras parties.
Ell nino es un ser en- periodic
-su 'oluBl Iod 'snb oHoIIBs9p 9p
costa alimento suficiente, ejer..
cicio sa~ludable, algeria y amor
que fomenten SUI vida moral, yer
dad que nutra gu vida intelec-
tual.. Por clio tienen todos:
Derecho a Ia luz del sol.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11

>licanos y leales conmemora-
ran otro aniversario de la Sc
gunda RepGblica espanola.
Acudira a recibirlo una nu-
trida comisi6n de hombres y
mujeres.
La gaceta., 1941-04-11
Derecho al aire puro y album,

Nante.
Ie.coho si-SGua $ { Ia iimrie-
70 Ipe ION ella 60 obtiene.
Re hc q. sus.en.o.
Dere,Eo..al ejereieio corporal.
t.ho : IA &.egria. Derecho
al amer. Deie.ho a la verGad.
DcLer Ce Ia familia, debe
del Estaoo, es procurar la sufi-
cisnte alimentscion e hygiene, l.
saludab,a algeria y recreo a los
ninos, a los cuaies Sc debe tam
bi6n primordialmente verdad V
amor.
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Laws Aimed at A.S.C. A.P.
Upheld by Supreme Court
BY the Associated Press.

The Supreme Court held today
in litigation involving the Ameri-
can Society of Composers, Authora
and Publishers GA. s. c. A. P), that
State has the power to bar COM
binations intended to fix prices.
Justice Black delivered unanimous
opinions, applying specifically to
legislation passed by Nebraska and
Florida which was challenged by
A. s. C. A. p.
Justice Black dismissed attacks
on the statutes by A. 8. C. A. p,
holding that the State courts had
not passed on many of the detailed
provisions of the legislation and that
hence the Supreme Court should not
act on them at this time.
The decision also upheld another
Florida statute requiring registra-
tion, with the State controller OF 4
list OF all music copyrights and i'm
posing per cent tax on gross
license fees.
I'VE find nothing in the FederaD
copyright laws which purports t0
grant to copyright owners the privi-
lege Of combining in violation OF
otherwise valid State or Federal laws
Justice Black said
The controversy over the legis-
lation grew out Of the attempt by
A. S. c. A. p. to control prices
charged for public playing Of music
produced by members Of the organ
ization.
Antitrust proceedings brought by
the Justice Department against A. 8
C. A. p were settled recently by q
consent decree.
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Senator Byrd Introduces
Anti-Strike Resolution
By the Associated Press.

ny lnE hssOClatcd EtcSss
Senator Byrd, Democrat of Vir-
ginia today introduced resolution
which would have Congress declare
that strikes In defense industries are
contrary to sound public policy and
Pthey are hereby condemned"
He told the chamber that he based
his proposal on a previous action
of the Senate in condemning sit
down strikes. He added he would
attempt to bring the resolution up
for a vote later If some declaration
condemning defense strikes was not
forthcoming from President Roose-
welt and Congress.
Expressing hope that the Presi-
dent would speak on the subject in
his scheduled address tomorrow
night, Senator Byrd declared that
IF he says defense strikes must
stop, then I predict they will stop
In the House, Representative
Starnes, Democrat. of Alabama
charged that Communist leaders
in the c. I. O." were endangering
the security of the country by what
he called campaign of sabotage" I"
II warn the Congress and the
people of this country" declared
Mr.. Starnes, acting chairman of the
House Committee Investigating Un-
Americanism, that we are confront
ed with organized treason masquer-
aiding under the guise of certain
| c. I. O. unions"
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Color Girl Makes Debut
Al Naval Academy
Nv the Associated Press.

BY the ASSOCIATED Press
ANNAPOLIS, May 26.-Miss Fay
Ann Albrecht, 17-year-old Colum-
bus CWisc.) high school senior,
made her debut today as color
girl" Of the Naval Academy mid
shipmen regiment.
Her first Official duty" was to
participate in rehearsal of the
presentation of colors ceremony
main event on the midshipmens'
June Week" program-for the
benefit of photographers and news
reelmen.
The blond June Week queen
was accompanied to the Worden
Field parade ground by her sister
Mrs. H. E. Seaver Of Washington
Rear Admiral Russell Wilson
academy superintendent, assisted
her at the rehearsal.
/ A large group of spectators wit
messed the preview of the tradi.
tional color presentation.
1t. Comdr. Gene Tunney, U. S
N. R. former heavyweight boxing
champion, is scheduled to conn
here this afternoon to address tn,
midshipman regiment in Thompson
/ Stadium.
Other activities on the midship.
mems program today were purel,
/ social.
Evening star., 1941-05-26

September If Baer signed for the
match today. But Hoffman held out
for . forfeit of $4,000 which Alvis
was unable to post.
Mr.. Owen, the commission chair
man, expressed belief the National
Boxing Association would recognize
Baer rs the titleholder If the COM
mission ruled he had won on . foul.
He indicated, however, the commits
sion's hands were tied because of .
local regulation specifying that .
referees decision may not be re-
versed.
Mr.. Owen said Promoter Mike
Jacobs had verbally agreed to re-
match Louis and Baer in q title
bout here in September or October.
The commission said it would have
no official statement to make until
the entire membership met in
executive session. Maj. Ernest w.
Brown, third member OF the COM
mission, was not present at the
meeting and Mr.. Owen said he
did not know when al three could
get together to issue q statement.
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Spectators Grill
Krebs Harder
Than Committee

Richard Krebs, VINO under the pen
name OF Jan Valtin wrote Out Of
the Night" was subjected to 4 more
intensive grilling today by spectators
who heard his testimony before 4
special subcommittee of the Dies
Committee than he experienced on
the witness stand.
The spectators swarmed around
Krebs when he left the witness
stand after about 21a hours Of tess-
mony, and withstood another bar
rage Of questions. He courteously
endeavored to answer every inquirer.
1t was the most unusual incident in
the history of the Dies Committee.
Three Capitol policemen took a
leading part in the interrogation.
For nearly 20 minutes he replied to
questions. Most OF the spectators
wanted to know whether Hitler
would sink American conveys and
whether the German Fuenrer would
ever get control of the United States.
To all such questions Grebs ex-
pressed the opinion that Hitler
would order the sinking of American
conveys without hesitation" but
that his eventual domination OF the
United States would be only eco
nomic and political"
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Boxing
Continued From First Page0

lam, but the commission insisted on
Donovan.
Hoffman, whose two-page state
ment contained II reasons why he
said Baer should be given the title,
asserted he objected to Donovan
but was obliged to accept him under
penalty Of losing the championship
bout.
Outside Onacials Not Barred.
The commission said 1t had no
rule prohibiting the use Of out-of-
town oficials, but that 1t was against
its stated policy to do 80. The COM
mission said 1t believed that in
future bouts local referees would be
employed exclusively, excepting
when the fighters agreed on a third
and outside man.
Promoter Avis offered to post .
81 900 forfeit guaranteeing to get
Louis for 4 return match with Baer
In Warrington the last week IN
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Primaries
Continued From First Page)

process. They are evidence that
detailed regulations are essential in
order to reach acts which do not
directly interfere with the voting
privilege They are inconsistent
with the notions in the opinion OF
the court that the Constitution un-
aided by definite supplementary
legislation protects the methods by
which party candidates are nomi-
mated"
If an earlier decision in a West
Virginia case is to survive. Justice
Douglas said, the result of todays
decision is that primaries In States
where the winner invariably carries
the general election are protected
by the criminal code and the Con-
stitution even though the primaries
are not by law an integral part Of
the election process, and that pri-
maries in States where the success
| fu! candidate never wins, seldom
wins or may not win in the general
election are not so protected unless
perchance State law makes such
primaries an integral part Of the
election process"
In a 1921 decision the Supreme
Court held that Congress could not
regulate primary expenditures by
Senator Truman Newberry of Michi-
gan, who was opposed by Henry
Ford. Chief Justice Hughes was
counsel for Senator Newberry.
History of Laws Recited.
Reciting the history of the Louis
lana election laws, in his decision
Justice Stone said that the right
to vote for Representative in Con-
greSs at the general election is as a
matter of law thus restricted to the
successful party candidate at the
primary. TO those who lawfully file
nomination papers and to those not
candidates at the primary whose
names may be lawfully written on
the ballot by the electors.
In fact, as alleged in the indict-
ment, the practical operation of the
primary in Louisiana is and has been
since the primary election was es-
tabliShed in 1900 to secure the elec-
ton the Democratic primary nomi-
| nee for the second COMPRESSION dis
trict in Louisiana.
Interference with the right to
vote in the congressional primary
in the I'd congressional district for
the choice of Democratic candidate
| for Congress is thus as a matter of
law and in fact an interference with
the effective choice of the voters at
the only stage of the election pro-
cedure, when their choice is of sig
nif1cance, since it is at the only stage
when such interference could have
any practical effect on the ulti-
mate effect of the choice of Con-
gressmen to represent the district"
Coming then to the question of
whether this right is protected by
the Constitution, the court said that
section of article l commands that
congressman shall be chosen by the
people of the several States by cleo
tors and prescribes the qualifica-
tions for these.
The court added Obviously in
cluded within the right to choose,
secured by the Constitution, is the
right of qualified voters within a
State to cast their ballots and have
them counted at congressional elec-
tions."
Evening star., 1941-05-26
Court Assignments
Sentences (nnt referredl

Sentences mot REFEREED:
United States VS.. Raymond Brad
field.
United States VS.. Joseph Boykins.
United States VS.. Samuel Will
liams
Criminal Court No. 3-Justice Let's.
Trials:
United States VS.. Horries Moore.
United States vs,Lavinia L. Smith.
United States VS.. Nathaniel Fields.
United States VS.. McKonest Dixon.
United States VS.. Bernard E. Cant.
Jury Actions.
l27l-Thomas VS.. Farmer, ct al;
attorneys, S. j. McCathran-R. L.
Merrick; H. w. Smith; A. v. Bryan;
r. w. Galiher; r. E. Stands.
887, 1392-Campion, etc, VS..
Brooks Transport Co.; attorneys, A.
Williams; r. H. Yeatman; A. A.
Stern-H. 1. Quinn.
1470-Gaegler VS.. Capital Transit
Co.; attorneys, c. E. Foster; A. r.
Murphy; M. C. Toomey-E. l..
Jones, HOWARD BOyO.
1909-Oscar VS.. Transue ct al: at
torneys, J. M. Bonuso; Newmyer e.
Bress-H. I. Quinn.
431-Hill VS. Capital Transit Co.;
attorneys, D. K. Offutt-E. L. Jones;
Howard Boyd.
1053-Downey VS.. Penna. Grey
hound Lines; attorneys, H, S.
Rhoade-H. I. Quinn.
Inq.-Shreeves VS.. Bateman; at
torneys, l.. J. Ganse-None.
Inq.-Stevens VS.. Holmes; attor-
neys, ]. B. Quinn-None.
Inq-Long. exr.. VS.. Young; at
torneys, F. r. Long-None.
Slaughter VS.. Bettelman; at
torneys, S. E. Leonardo-W. M. Bas-
| tian.
1l-Wadhams VS.. Mclean; attor-
neys. Lambert g. Hart-Neil Burkin-
| shaw
627-Roche VS.. Blankenship ct al;
attorneys, w. H. McGrath-Michael
F. Keogh.
1275-Lyche VS. Romm; attorneys,
]. j. Malloy-H. I. Quinn.
14O7-Harris VS.. Capital Transit
Co.; attorneys, W. E. Leahy; E. B.
Sullivan-E L. Jones; H. w. Kelly.
Williams VS.. Brown; attor-
neys, William Wendell-Baker &
Topper; Warren Magee.
1841-Hubbell VS.. S. Kann's Sons
-
ter Wood-E. L. Jones.
1843-Gelman ct al. VS.. GritZ: at
torneys, H. H Bettelman-Welch,
Daily g. WEIGH.
1879-Hill VS.. Capital Transit Co.:
attorneys, I. H. Halpern-H. w.
Kelly.
1629-Ettelman VS.. I. T. o. A. ct
al; attorneys. j. F. Reilly; E. B.
(See COURT ASSIGNMENTS, A-2l