davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1941-10-01

AnlGblid Der por ctlibem 8oden
bei,n 81. Stubl acmahten offiaiellen
8eiubes bes neilen per,ianiiden 8ot.
lbafters 9iomioos arias 5hrciber
uno scr ltcberreihung ieines !SuIbi=
gunesibreibens, ereina iib Der Yaplt
III beociltiomc ausfiibr,,neen iibcr Die
peIenflide 8eoeuh,ng Der @ered)tis-
felt inn ioaialcn .uno i'm BOlferleben
Rob cinem Sinpeis anf Die eros
BEN 5hpieriafeitem, 6ie bei,tc iiberaa
ben 8e9ierennen Die Griiillnng ibrer
Nnfsabe erldDeren. fiibrte Der Eapit
mad, einem 8eridt ber ,,&ipa" -
foIacnbes aus:
.giel oringliher nno nmiaiienoer
Fals friiber erbebt fid bemte Dor ben
oerani,portlliden Hesier,maen iuie
audi Dor bent 5treben ocr Soffery oas
Eroblem ber ioaialcn @erehtiefeit.
als anftaft gum iosialen Srieben
DieIer Auf9abe bat idbon llnier gor-
sGueer SEQ oer Drei5ebnte ieinc eaa=
&C Muflnerfiamfeit seibenft lno er
bat por SO Sabren bas ,nenihlihe
uno driitlidc @etpiiieu lciner 3eit-
aenoiieu oafiir geibarft. Der @eiit
SEQ bes 9rei5ebnten lit iener einer
frieeliden, georoncten ,ino iDIteinati-
idcn @ntipidlung bes io5ialen Be
tpuBtieins uno Der lo5ialen sSortidrit-
te, sleibaeitie nber audi Der @etit
elmer beItimmten .gntldloiienbeit ,1nb
idopferilden 8illens sug,initen Der
Mer,nlten ,,,lter ben Mrmen. Gor Die
fem bon beipubter gutibloilenbeit err
fiillteu 8eifte fonnen balbe 2oiilneen
l,uo itillidmeigenoe @ntbaltuneen
nidt beiteben. Sn allem Auf ,inb ab
oes tpirtibaftlihen ino io5iolcn 8el=
lenganges bleibt bas @rllnbpriu8ip
Der firbliden 5o3iallebre n,f iidern
Jiiben felt iteben ,no erbebt iidb ee-
gen ben Sinlmel, ipie sic bobiten
Spisen bes neutrality-suspicious. iid
iiber oen Eaaifiiden S5ean nuer-
i6iittert bon ben 1oge,l abbcben
Gon Der bereits eeldidtlib aeiporbe-
ncn Yapitenapflifa gebt ein 2idt aus,
oas ii6er alien Neniden le,ibtet, iino
es fommt bon ben etuieen @iigefr
Der, bon beneu aus ms bas 9eil
periproden lit. Das io5iale gerant=
,port,,nssbe,pubtiein, BON oenl Tie gaus
erfiilt iit idopft ieine &raft cus
Dem sum bin,nliiben Batter erbobe-
nen 8lid. ans oem ainoesperbalt-
lnis, in bent mir gum bin1mliiden ga-
tier iiebe,1, ersibt iih ia notluenoiaer-
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1941-10-01
Sic 6ere9tisfeit oas Tnnoament oes lo3ialem
interuatioualen QebenS

Deiie oas 8ertrameh auf bi,nmliiben
Sdilt nno ser @eiit ebrlider 8riiSer.
lidfeit unter oen Neniden.'
ssm alpeiien. -Eeile ieiner Auiprabe
nabm Der Seniiier Besaa a,f Die
anipieIunsen, oie Der 8otld)aiter in
ieiner Suloiennasaniprade anf Ole
internationally Gage se,naAt bate.
-a,,s ser Mibatbt,,ng bes @rnnoiases
bonn 5rieoen lit eer @eretbtigfeit iit
.eiue binte,1oc @,,Moe ent{tanoeu, be.
rem Seilnng bie bonn bentisen 3riese
beimeeindste Nenibbeit angitlib er.
.flebt. aSeltte femnaeidnen i,nsebener-
li6e materiellc nnS ntoraliide Ber.
ipiiitnngen ben blntigen &eg ben Die
anpenoung Der @eipalt nin1nit. Sci
oieiem anbfid ipiro aud serjeni9e
aunt Hahoenfe,l ,tnb Mbipdgen Der.
anlaBt, Der bieileidt bisber esneigt
mar, ii6 seleaenttih mebr BON inter.
eiiierteu siislihfeitser,paglmeen ole
BON 8runoidsen ser Moral leifen 3n
laiien. 0ent 8olferrebt ipieDer cine
moraliide @r,mblaae au seben, es
bon egoiitiihem MiBbrauf 5u bciuab.
ren llno es nelieroines auf cine Iolioe
moraliidc uno bollfommene iuriltiibe
@r,tnolage 5u lteuen: bies erideint
beilte als ein ,pabrbaft totalitares
Eroblem fir alle Golfer uuo bor al.
lem fir iene, Die an iuenigiten an.
.bere 0tittel a,lr @eipoItanpenSnng
beiiseu. Sir aIlc boffen, bob iolde
enlineut menibliebe, rbriltlide, nno
praftiIde sSoeeu lid) tros alien aud
in oer 8ise oes eegentpdrtieeu Gamp.
fes burbiesen ,srbet. ltnb iper bar.
an 5,ueifeln iollte, oea mosc bic Be-
obabtung troitei,, ooB bereits maB.
geblide Stintl,lem il, bieienl Gimme
Dernebmbar ,perben ano hen @eoan.
fen betoneu, oaB audi Der militGriide
Sieeer fid nid)t iiber iene moraliiben
@rinoidse bin,uegicben BARI bic al.
lein fdbig ii,,b, Die, @rnnbpfeiler Ses
golferredtes al ltiisem uno su ira.
gen"
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1941-10-01
Gbel lei Ser .Yseaid. .

uSSa, id ipar pirflid piel eliidli-
der, als id nod ais arnler 9ropf
mid burds 2eben ldlug Dos @el6
rt,adt nidt sIiidlih."
oN,m - Damn peribenf es. bod
ipieoer!''
.Borum nod anoere 2ente ins
ilngliid itiir5en2"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
The Battle of the Atlantic
Problems Facing Britain and U. S. Outlined; Use
Of Our Ships Only Under American Flag Urged

the 1ease-lend bill, the American
stake in British victory becomes OF
such q nature that we may ex-
pect American naval advice to be
available to Britain, and just as IN
the last war, a fresh viewpoint may
prove of value in finding solutions
to the difficulties.
Not only must there be more
planes, more escort craft and more
merchant shipping available, a solu-
ton of the Irish base problem and
an increased efficiency of operation
all round, but also there must be
greater Indignation and co-ordina-
ton of the various means available
for dealing with the German Allan
tic campaign.
One useful aid which we might
give would be the taking over by
American shipyards of much Of the
repair and maintenance work now
being done in British yards. Even
this, however. is by no means as
simple as 1t sounds. American fit-
tings, material. shop practices diff
fer in infinite and exhausting detail
from British. A great deal of plan
ming and preparation must precede
any effective use of American yards
for the repair of British warshlps:
somewhat less, but still q consider
able amount, must precede the re-
pair here of British merchant ves-
sells.
Time Is the Factor.
Time, however, is of the essence
in this matter. 1t is deadly serious.
1t may make the difference between
victory and defeat, unless some
means of reducing the present rate
of losses Is found, our whole policy
Of aid to Britain may be q failure.
1t is not enough for us to produce
munitions and weapons in ever
increasing volume; we must also get
those munitions and those weapons
to the island of Great Britain where
they may be usefully employed
against the common enemy.
No effort that we can make is too
great for this accomplishment. We
are engaged In q struggle whose
primary objective Is the control OF
the sea communications OF the North
Atlantic ocean. While the physical
barrier of the British islands and
British sea and air power based
therein stands Arm, Germany cam
not gain free access to an ocean in
which our own primary interests
lie. But that barrier may 60 down
If German attacks on those sea COM
munications become ever more in
tense and more successful; their i'm
mediate purpose is the reduction Of
British powers of resistance, the
elimination of threat which the
British island-base offers at present
to every German interest by sea and
land in Western Europe and its ad-
joining waters.
Rights We Acquire.
But In the performance Of the
task which our own military neces-
stiles and the demand Of our secur-
ity thus lays upon US, 1t may be
well for us to keep in mind that
as we contribute the physical means
10 its performance, 50 also we acquire
the right to participate In council
as to the use to which those means
shall be put. The transfer OF
further large parts of our Navy to
the British flag will not be a useful
contribution to the ends We seek to
achieve; our ships will be far more
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Grounded Steamer Awaits.
Salvage Equipment
By the Associated Press.

CUTTYHUNK, Mass, March 49,
Aground since yesterday on a ledge
between Gull and Penikese Islands,
in Buzzards Bay, the Merchants ~
Miners steamship Kent rested on
even keel today, awaiting tugs, light
ers and salvage equipment. .
1t was considered likely in ship
ping circles that much Of the 1850
ton cargo she was taking from Bos-
ton to Norfolk and Baltimore on her
final run before being taken over by
the Government would have to be
removed before she could be freed
from her rocky perch.
Joseph Sylvia, business agent Of
the Longshoremen'S Union in New
Bedford, said he had $50 longshore-
men in readiness in the event they
were needed.
Robert B. Clark, United States in
spector of hulls, left New Bedford
today to begin an investigation of
the grounding. He was taken to the
Kent by the Coast Guard patrol boat
1853, which has been ordered to stand
by until the tugs arrive. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13


was waged in large part by those who
believe in the theory that this country can
and should remain aloof from the troubles
of the rest of the world. The argument
was made again and again that the meas
ure, now law, would involve this country
in the present wars abroad. Again and
again it was pointed out that back of this
was an administration policy that would
wind up with the United States perrna-
nently involved in all future struggles,
whether they started in Europe or Asia or
the Western Hemisphere.
Former Gov. ALT M Landon of Kan
sas the Republican presidential candidate
in 1886, on Monday made a statement to
the effect that the real issue in the lease
lend bill was not aid to Britain but
whether I'VE in America shall adopt the
usage of the Old World that the war
brides of one generation are the cannon
fodder mothers of the next" In support
of this assertion Mr.. Landon referred to
President ROOSeVelt'S message to CONGRESS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
British Plans Believed Changed

recently British would up the
campaign
appears imperial decided
Germans busy in the Middle East in the hope this would
would strength proportion the forces the Germans would
in the Balkan campaign.
inclined think the
Brtains
reported
under the fight against Britain policing
Balkan would handicap the operations of their
They forthcoming campaign against
planes
the other hand while the British able to send number
Greece they communications with their
compelled substantial naval force in the Md
Atlantic
wher
start
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Germans Anxious to Get 1t Settled

According Washington the High
Balkan cleaned the
loath fight
of having
history
Germany the attempt break down Bran resistance before United
sending important reinforCemnts
transferred there
ago. troops shipped Egypt
Bulgaria
land adequate fully equipped to strengthen the Greek
lines.
high is distributing its forces best
the
tnue defensive operations in Albania.
visit Albania has failed to inspire the Fascist egons with honke
conceivable that the sign the dotted line
Italians chose send through Yugoslavia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

British war ef- MAI q. FIELDING Ehet'
fort and the British food supply as
to be tantamount to defeat. Thus
we are Immediately faced with the
problem Of winning not only the
battle OF production, but also the
battle OF transportation. The one
Is no use without the other.
The German methods now being
employed against British sea trafiic
are these:
/. Attacks by short-range sub
marines operating in groups, and
directed to their prey the Brit
ish convoys-by German scouting
planes.
2, More distant operations by
longer-range submarines (of which
Germany has no very great number)
operating singly, In World Wal
fashion.
3. Direct attacks on shipping by
long-range bombing planes.
4. Attacks by bombers on ports
harbor works and shipyards.
S. Use of surface raiders as OPP
portunity enables these to get to
sea and operate under favorable
conditions.
British Counter Efforts.
To counter these efforts, the Brit
ish are employing the following
methods:
l. Convoy Of all shipping by de-
stroyers and escort craft. This i:
effective against submarines only
when there are enough escort yes
sells in proportion to the ships to o'
escorted.
2. Air patrol over the area Of con-
eestion north and northwest OF Ire
land: this is hampered by the short
range of fighter planes, by the I'M
possibility of maintaining anything
ike a continuous patrol. which re-
uuires far more planes and more
bases than the British have, anc
by the great area to be covered.
8. Anti.aircraft armament OF es'
cort vessels and merchant ships;
as to the last category, this Is fal
from complete.
| 4. Bombing attacks against thu
! German submarine and air bases
This has accomplished a good deal
but has not been prohibitive.
S. Distant cruiser operations
against surface raiders.
Convoy Was Answer in World War
1t should be recalled that in thu
last war convoy was the answer
to the submarine which was finall,
effective; but it became 50 only II
conjunction with patrol, with ne
and mine barrages which closed
in the submarine ports and mad
exit and entrance not impossible
but hazardous, and also when sum
cient destroyers and other escor
craft became available to give ever.
convoy Of IL to 20 merchant ship
an escort through the submarine
zone of eight warships.
Today the German bases are fl,
more numerous and cannot b,
mined in; the escort craft available
In proportion to the shipping ar,
far fewer; the air factor compli
Gates the problem; the average siz,
Of merchant ships is greater, givint
more effect to every torpedo hit
and the Irish bases so effectivei.
used BY the British in the last wa
are not available.
Obviously, the British have 20 fal
failed to find the solution to thss,
pressing and difncult problems. Thi
may in part be due to their lacl
of means; 1t may also be because
they had not given much advances
thought to the situation which nov
confronts them-German tenure o.
the whole coast opposite the British
| Isles.
! With the coming into action o.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

OF Kenneth Simpson, also a Republican.
Mr. Baldwin had declared himself In favor
of the lease-lend bill and the foreign
policy of the administration. He was
supported by Mr.. Willkie and by Thomas
E. Dewey, another outstanding Republi-
can His victory over Dean Alfange, the
Democratic nominee, who also favored the
lease-lend BILL returns to the House a
Republican from q normally Republican
district. The only candidate in the field
who stood for isolationism and against
the lease-lend bill was Eugene P. Con-
molly, left-wing American Labor party
nominee. The right wing of that party
supported Mr. Alfange. Mayor La Guardia,
a member Of the American Labor party,
came out during the campaign in sup
port of Mr.. Baldwin. The Connolly vote,
a little short of 1000, left him trailing
a very poor third.
In view Of the stand taken by Mr..
Baldwin on the foreign policy, his cleo
ton cannot be regarded In any way as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

manufacturers and dealers as well
as the Army. He added that the re-
serve stock is being acquired at very
fair prices
Thus the lumber industry's con-
ception of how the job could be done
expeditiously and least extensively
has finally been put into effect, and
the Government is better of be-
cause of it. The episode is important
because unfortunately the American
people do not get the facts about
these controversies that go on be-
tween some of our defense officials
and industry till long after the mis-
taken policy has been publicized-
and then it is rare to find Govern
ment officials acknowledging their
errors.
Reproduction rights reserved.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Home Hygiene Class

A new class, sponsored by the
District Chapter Of the American
Red Cross, will open tomorrow in
home hygiene and care of the sick,
The class will meet from 10 to II
on Wednesday and Friday for the
next six weeks, with Miss Caroline
e. Thomson acting as instructor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

$4,000 tons for
last week Is sig
nificant. II this
rate Is con.
tinued, 1t will be
extremely seri-
GUS. 1t will prob
ably mean that
American aid
cannot get to
Britain in SUM-
Client volume to
make much dill
( nee this
year; it m ay
mean such a re-
dlIction of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

effective if manned by American
crews and commanded by American
officers. If the Navy must be used
to keep open sea lanes as vital to
us as to Great Britain, one may
hope that we shall frankly and
fearlessly face the fact of that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

sons involved
are beginning to
consider a new
issue in the An
& o. A merican
relations.
This issue can
be summed up
in the question:
Is America 60
ing to consider
herself to be
Britain's banker
or Britain part
ner in the strug-
gle against the
axis?
The question
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Dieticions to Meet

Miss Media Ross, director OF the
nutrition department at the Pres
byterian- Columbia Medical Center,
New York, will speak at the annual
dinner of the District Dietetic As
ISOLATION Tuesday night at the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

necessity, and use our ships as may
be necessary for the purpose for
which they were built-to uphold
the vital interests Of the Republic,
not under another flag but under
our own.
(Copyrisht. Ia41, New York Tribune, lnc.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

bulIldDAy dlAOWCO
prices to rise. 1t
had refused al
legedly to heed
the threats of
Gov ern m e n t,
and the building
of environments
had cost more
than Sh oul d
have been the
case.
i o q a Y I II e
lumber industry
stands vindicat-
ed and the truth
about a so-called
Aon-pA nnprQ-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
The Political Mill
Wilkes Prediction Of End Of Doctrine Of
isolation Hos Much to Back 1t Up
By GOULD LINCOLN.

"oaionsm" this country. its
l.. Wlkie Republican
this prophecy election indicates that the
doctrine isolatonis rapidly losing favor with American In
doctrine will both the Republic
and Democratic parties
all the members of the Republican party, the Democratic
Wilkes Nevertheless
good prediction fight
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13


Varda River.
Germans almost certainty
stalled the best he could and
available delay He reported
might
might postpone
resisting
German blitz
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
To Get Commission

Charles B. Lingamfelter, jr, son
Of Mr.. and Mrs. G. B. Lingamfelter,
ST.. 1928 Livingston street NV, will
receive his commission as lieutenant
in the Army Air Corps tomorrow
at Maxwell Field, Montgomery, Ala.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
This Changing World
YusosIovio's Regent Appears to Be Losing
His Bottle to Stall OFF On Axis Pact
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.


Indications received here that Prince Yugosaa by
OF losing the diplomatic battle with Berlin that Yugoava will
compelled sign prte with the caused
msgivings in diplomatic quarters
Since beginning the Belgrade has
along showing willingness
pact but baking the trpartte
difference
prevents the Yugoslav from aiding
the Allies either with supplies forces provides that while the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

policy Indeed Mr. Wke and others claim That
was a demonstration national unity
be faced with the decision
with other nations for the sake
of peace 1t after the World War on cooperation
the other can
that the mess the world mas se
been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

HE opinions the wrers this their not
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented IN The
Stars effort to all sides OF questions OF interest to It's
readers although such be contradictory
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
The u. S.
Banker or
Partner?
Postwar Policy
Seen Involved
In Issue
BY JAY FRANKLIN.

Now that the lease-lend bill has
become law and our goods start roll
ing in the right direction, the best
informed and most responsible per-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
BY MAI. GEORGE FIELDING
ELIOT.

The German submarine and air
campaign against British shipping
is being stepped up. as anticipated.
The rise of weekly sinkings to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

mans could continue 70 buy foOd
and raw materials, neither German
nor italian troops could use Yugo-
slav facilities for belligerent pur-
poses.
A tripartite agreement, how
ever, means that Yugoslavia be-
comes just as much part Of the
axis as Hungary, Bulgaria or Ru-
mania. Axis forces could be sent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Army Finally
Pays Heed to
Lunbermen
Belutedly Accepts
Advice on Means
To Check Price
BY rAVID LAWRENCE.

Six weeks ago an industry-and
an important one in the defense
setup, namely, lunber-was pilloried
as homeopathic. 1t had pre-
e,Yr,o a b1xy o11Ou,ad
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

Dodge Hotel. The meeting will mark
the associations 20th anniversary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13
Rejects Permanent Isolation

Wlkie Ball does not believe that this country
1t the
than wait for
conflicts
Tuesday Joseph Clark Baldwin
Republican elected fill the caused the death
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

anywhere the world
and in
insisted people rejected of Nations hsht
Minority Won Isolation Victory
Nations fight
solaonsts much in the
minority prevented They able
all with foreign nations must have wohds
vote to stand woodrow Wilson, after that defeat declared he would
while beginning
stricken ensuing presidential campaign Mr. Wilson
unable take because OF his physical condition The war;
political
irrespective of Nations issue inevitable And
dominant theme The failure Of the countrys allies In
World debts this country added to the soaionst
flame.
country Congress- by overwhelming
bwhe the country involved in
Britain other democracies the important
also be understood that the arguments OF the
isolationists in favor of isoaonm were dsregarded
back that theory after the close of that
will do the close of the emergency
Ball Minnesota pointed out that this Of entering
isolaonism
ton later has gotten this country nowhere particularly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1941-03-13

on us Upelg 1aSV yaIuay IN @ eSSasg safu MT % nc
place all the and all the lives Americans behind the establish
world
in
Evening star., 1941-01-02

party failed to return. Rescue squads
were formed by Chevy Chase anc
Cabin John fremen, and Montgom-
cry County police. Searchlights
were carried up and down the river
bank and swept across the sycamore
grown islands in a vain effort to
locate a trace of the boat. Scores
of small islands made the task
difficult.
Members of Mr.. divers family
said they appealed to the Coast
Guard for a surfboat or motorboat,
but were informed the nearest suit
able craft was at Baltimore. The
only searchers who remained on the
job today were Montgomery County
police and Cabin John volunteer
flremen.
They were handicapped in navi-
eating the swift and treacherous
water by the fact they had only two
small rowbats and had been unable
to obtain a suitable poWerboat
Police and firemen we're aided last
night and early today by members
of the families of the missing per-
sons and numerous volunteers. The
numbers of searchers dwindled. how
ever, as the day advanced and there
was no sign of those missing. Among
the searchers was the father of the
Mouser boy, Joe Mouser, who lives
on the river bank at Brookmont and
operates a garage and service sta
ton in Georgetown. The father ex-
pressed the fear that the boat had
been swept over the dam and
capsized. He and his friends, never
theless, continued the search today.
The boat was equipped with oars
and plenty of gasoline, it was said.
1t was fishing type, canvas-covered
kayak, designed to accommodate at
least six persons. The party was
out for a pleasure cruise between
the dam, just below the Oliver
cabin, and Sycamore Island, about
a mile above.