davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of JOHN c. WILLIAMS

Estate of JOHN c. WILLIAMS,
Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned Administrator of
the Estate of John c. williams,
deceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to eX-
hibit them, with the necessary
vouchers, within four months
after the first publication of this
notice, to the said H. A. Will
Jams. Administrator at Hardin
in the County of Big Horn, State
of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, April -,
1941.
H. A. WILLIAMS,
Administrator of the Estate of
John c. Williams, deceasd.
H. w. Funston
Attorney-at-Law
Hardin, Montana.
pub. April IT, "a, May l., 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
TO CONSTRUCT MILL

Wallace, Ida. April 16 - CUP
= The Dayrock Mining company
laid plans today to construct q
200-ton mill in Nine Mile can
yon- north of here. F.. M. Roth
rock, president of the company,
said the mill would treat ore
from both the Dayrock and Pan
handle mines. The latter prop
etrty is being reopened after a
lengthy shutdown.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
Legal Notices

per annum, payable semi-an-
nually, on the first day of jan
uary and the 1st day of July in
each year, and will be redeem
able in full on any interest
payment date from and after
five (5) years from the date of
issue.
+ The said bonds will be sold
for not less than their par val
ue with accrued interest, and
all bidders must state the low
est rate of interest at which
they will purchase the bonds
at par. The board of trustees
reserves the right to reject any
and all bids.
All bids other than by or on
behalf of the state board of
land commissioners must be
accompanied by a certified
check in the sum of Ten Thou
sand and no-100 Dollars ($1O,-
100000 payable to the order of
the clerk, which will be forfeit
ed by the successful bidder in
the event that he shall refuse
to purchase the said bonds.
All bids should be addressed
to the undersigned clerk
E. L. JACOBSON,
Chairman, School District No.
17-H of Big Horn County,
Hardin, Montana
M. B. EVENSON
Clerk, School District No. 17-H
of Big Horn County, Hardin,
Montana.
pub. March 81, April 3, 10, I'D
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
Piles Sufferers
Should Know Fucts

Here is good news. A new
122-page, up-to-the-minute book
on Piles, Fistula and other e.
lated rectal and colon ailments
- will be sent free for the ask
ing. It may save you much suf-
fering, as well as time and mo-
ney. Write today - naming all
ments - to The McCleary Clinic
E2OO Elms Blvd, Excelsior
Spring, Mo.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
T TO CREDITORS

Estate of LOUIS MAILMAN, JR.,
Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned administrator of
the Estate of Louis Hallman, Jr.,
deceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to ex-
hibit them, with the necessary
vouchers, within four months af-
ter the first publication of this
notice, to the said administrator
at Hardin, in the County of Big
Horn, State of Montana, or at
the office of her undersigned at
torney at Hardin, Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
April 16. 1941.
FLORENCE PORTER,
administrator of the Estate of
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
of RAM RUZICKA

NoSS
Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by The
undersigned Administrator of
the Estate of Frank Ruzicka, de-
ceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to
exhibit them, with the necessary
vochers, within four months af-
ter the first publication of this
torney at Hardin, in the County
of Big Horn, State of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana
April 10, 1941.
JOSEPH RUZICKA,
Administrator of the Estate of
Frank Ruzicka, Deceased.
G. C. Quinn
Attorney for Administrator.
pub. Apr. IT, "a, May l., 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
ORDER OF PUBLICATION OF
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL
DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF
MONTANA IN AND FOR THE
COUNTY OF BIG HORN
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES-
TATE OF JOHN c. WILL
LIAMS, Deceased.
1T Is ORDERED, That notice
to the creditors of John C. Will
liamS, deceased, requiring all
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

Louis Mailman Jr., Deceased.
G. c. Quinn,
Attorney for Administrator.
(Pub. April II, "a, May l. 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

Only Medicine I Ever Used!
and now I'm 81! Kept ADLER
IKA on hand the past 81 years."
(O!G.-Tex.) ADLERIKA contains
3 laXatives for quick bowel &C
ton, with 5 carminatives to re-
lieve gas pains. Get ADLERIKA
today.
SIBLEY DRUG COMPANY
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
Bus Schedule
Bus Depot at
Schneider's Confectionery

Schneiders Confectionery
Leave Hardin to Billings
8:05 a. m, 1859 a. M, 7:45
p. m.
Leave Hardin to Sheridan
lO:l5 a.. M, 2:40 p. m. 6:15
p. m.
Leave Sheridan to Hardin
6 a. m, 9:45 a. m, $50 p. m.
Leave Billings to Harding
a. m, 1:25 p. m, S p. m.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
FOR SALE

GET OUR SEED PRICES. We
can clean and buy your field
seeds. Lakin Seed Company,
Miles City, Montana.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

FOR SALE - 1929 Marmon
Sedan. Make good fishing or
hunting car. Good rubber, ra-
dio, 1941 license. Inquire Trib-
une-Herald. 14-2*
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

Let us give you a price on the
printing that you need. We do
the best, at the least possible
cost to you!
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

FOR RENT OR SALE - My
five room house in Hardin. Have
own gas well. Loren Kenyon.
1872
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17
WANTED TO BUY

WANTED TO BUY - Second
hand tent, 10 x IL. Bill Vance,
Lodge Grass. 1917
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-04-17

FOR SALE - One HolStein
bull, two cows, one sow with
eleven pigs. Saddler place. 1872"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
HUNGRY will BE FED
In ARMY, RESEARCH
Agency FINDS

NEW YORK.-(FP)-The Natl. In
dustrial Conference Board, leading re-
search agency of employers, has dis
covered that some people who haven't
been eating enough will now get fed.
The answer is easy: They'll be in
the army or in defense industries.
Prof. John d. Black of Harvard Uni
versity has made special study Of
1.-THE War and American Agriculture"
for the N. l. c. B., in which he says
that cotton, wheat, tobacco and some
kinds of fruit will face a curtailed
market.
On the other hand, he notes:
"Offsetting these adverse effects
will be an increased domestic demand
for meat in general, for dairy and
poultry products, and for some classes
of fruit and vegetables, arising from
the addition of 100000 men to our
military forces, and by 1912, of 3,000,-
900 persons to the payrolls of the de-
Tense industries and of producers Of
needed raw materials"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
LET'S FINISH ONE JOB

This addressed the stockholders Educational Co.
operative Publishing Company and The Peoples Voice.
Many of have building the street from
the State Capitol We proud of property there and
proud of what have accomplished in this state by the
operative effort of organized farmers organized labor and in
dependent, liberal, thinking citizens.
But building is not completely finished 1t must have
coats of stucco the outside Our grounds must
be leveled and black dirt hauled in and lawn and trees
planted We of this enterprise of something
that point out to the people with real pride
The other day attended Farmers Union meeting and
asked the gathering how would be willing to contribute
dollar finish building and grounds About 200
hands up, right believe that all of who have
worked paper under be able to show
visitors to the state capitol city, attractive white building
green lawn and That's where print paper
The Peoples Voice That's just of cooperative
1t is collectively owned by hundreds of Farmers
Union and organized labor members nearly
of their organizations. We do things in this state
finish this building and improve lots. Each
of you send dollar if possibly you can't
send whole dollar send as big part of you
Mail at the state office of the Farmers Union
l. l. O. 0. F. Building, Great Falls.
H. D. ROLPH
P. S. It's time to do the work now, don't delay.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
GOVT. REPORTS
SUPPRESSED BY
NATIONS PRESS
Report of TNEC Covering
Ruling Families, ''Insur-
ance" and "Power and Polit-
ical Pressure" Reports Play
ed Down by Daily Papers.

The highlights of the TNEC report
Economic Powers and Political Pres
sures" written by Economist Donald
G. Blaisdell and Jane Greverous is
printed in the issue of In Fact, pub
Ilished today. In Fact claims this re-
port has been Generally suppressed
by the press of nation. According
to In Fact, "Th., las been the history
of TNEC repqln'
1. Ruling Families Report, showing
that thirteen families pretty we'll own
and control the U. S. An attempt
was made to suppress this sensational
document but a Washington Post re-
porter printed part of it after Chair
man O'Mahoney censored and edited
ont sensational facts. N. Y. Times
buried the story on page 81; Hearst's
Mirror gave it four paragraphs, Oc-
tober 3.
2. Insurance Report. After a year
of rumors that this would be the most
sensational government document in
years, it was issued February 81 same
day IN FACTS editor held a press
conference with Nieman Journalism
Fellows at Harvard. First thing jour
nalists said was that N Y. Times that
morning had violated journalistic
ethics by attempting to bury report
on page 20. PM, which takes no adj
vertising, ran 6 solid pages on it. PM
criticized Times, noted that Herald
Tribune's 1 u column story was 500
composed of company rebuttals.
Hearst Mirror suppressed it; so did
News.
8. Power and Political Pressure
Since this TNEC report also exposes
the press it was generally suppressed.
Editor & Publisher however, covered
the report honestly"
In Fact claims, "The report sees
American life as struggle between
Business and Government"
Business has fought !. regu-
Continued on Page Four)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
OFFICIAL SAYS
TEXANS die OF
Director of Public Welfare
Says 1O1 Persons in Texas
Died of Starvation in 1888;
10000 Families Certified for
WPA But Not Assigned,

DALLAS, Tex. - fFP) Startling
conditions of hunger, restitution, dis
ease and death affecting more than
100000 men, women and children in
Texas-one out of every six persons
are revealed in survey by Max
well Mccullough, local director of pub
lie welfare.
an empire we spend as much per
head for health protection to our cat
tie, sheep, hogs, goats, mules and
horses as we spend, per capita for pub
lie health protection to our people
less than 8 NC per person per year."
Mccullough warned, in urging the
state to assume responsibility now
left to city and county relief agencies.
The survey noted that reports from
230 Texas counties show that 101 per-
sons died from starvation in 1888.
In one Texas county, where surplus
commodities constitute the only as
sistance given to unemployables and
unemployed alike, the health officer
estimated that 209o of the deaths in
1888 were fastened by lack of food
and by unbalanced diets.
In December 1910, 92,100 persons
were employed on WPA projects in
Texas. Yet in 59,196 needy families
the breadwinners were certified for
WPA employment, but were not as
signed to jobs. This last group, along
with 10000 handicapped families not
certified for WPA, had no means of
livelihood other than surplus COM
modities. In 1939-40 this amounted to
about 1c person per meal, while
under the food stamp plan it approx
mated 21ac (not all counties use this
system).
The number hoping and waiting for
assignment to WPA jobs is 5000 more
tina nwere so registered in April 1889
an indication that thus far the new
defense industries in Texas have made
little or no dent in the unemploy-
ment problem.
Continued on Page Four)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02

The bill authorizing the commission
specified that the personnel must be
composed of one democrat and one
republican member from each of the
two houses of the Montana legislature
and three other citizens of the state,
all to be appointed by the governor.
The following appointments were
made: w. E. Dowlin of Billings,
former rancher in the eastern part of
the state now engaged in business;
Fred Bennion, secretary of the Mon
tana Taxpayers Association; Sen.
Charles II. Mahoney of Jordan, state
senator republican, from Garfield
county; Sen. Leonard Plank Of Ches-
ter, state senator (democraD from
Liberty county; Dry J. Armstrong Of
Kalispell, representative republican,
from Flathead county; James N.
Dougherty of Elliston, representative
(democrat) from Powell county, and
Russell E. Smith, attorney, Missoula,
Montana.
One of the purposes of the commits
sion will be to study the consolida-
ton of state boards and offices and
the possibility of elimination of un-
personnel and expense and
1t is authorized to put into immediate
effect any economies approved by the
commission and the governor which
require no specific action by the leg
islature.
1t is authorized to employ experts
to assist in the study of the govern
mental setup and gives the commits
sion full authority to subpoena wit
nesses and compel their attendance.
An appropriation of $4,000 for the
work of the commission was made by
the legislative assembly.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
new YORK
WITCH HUNT
INCREASES

NEW YORK (FP) - Spurred on
by the periodic hearings of the Rapp
Coudert legislative committee, the
proceeding in high gear, with new de-
velopments daily.
The Board of Higher Education for
the first time declared that member
ship in any communist, fascist or nazi
group was grounds for discharge from
city colleges. Similar action in the
elementary schools and high schools
was forecast by Supt. of Schools Har-
old G. Campbell, who declared that
teachers found to be communists
would be dropped.
The first teacher to lose his job as
result of the Rapp-C oudert investi-
CATION was Morris U. Schappes of City
College. He was suspended immedi-
ately without pay, pending proceed
ings for his dismissal. Charges which
will result in the firing of other City
College teachers are now being form
ulated, the Board of Higher Educa-
ton said.
Following his suspension, Schappes
was indicted by county grand jury
on charges of perjury during his testi-
mony before the committee He was
arrested Immediately and Jailed.
Schappes was accused of minimiz-
ing Communist party activities on the
City College campus and his own role
in those activities.
'In hustling off to jail like a COM
mon criminal this well-known and re-
spected college teacher, Dist Atty.
Thomas E. Dewey is apparently ready
to play his role as Coudert's accom-
plice in achieving the main purpose
Of this persecution-the destruction
Of public education and academic free
DOM" the Committee for the Defense
of Public Education asserted de
spite repeated requests, the Coudert
committee denied Mr.. Schappes the
to resume the stand to
answer the allegations made against
1im."
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
MURRAY NAILS
DIES ON CHARGES
AGAINST SW0C

WASHINGTON.-FP)-Rep Mar
tin Dies 3D., Tex was caught flat.
footed here March 25 following a
charge that the issue in question be-
tween the Steel Workers Organizing
Committee (CIO) and the u. S. Steel
Corp. sis solely one of communist
operations in the steel industry for
the sole purpose of obstructing the
progress of the national defense pro-
gram"
In telegram to Dies, SWOC Pres.
Philip Murray, also president of the
CLIO, noted that of 81 persons named
by Dies as communists on the pay
roll of the SWOC, only one was on
the payroll and he was not a COM
munist
OF the 81, Murray said, IL were
never on SWOC payrolls and Is have
not been ON the payroll for at least
three years.
II have no knowledge of these in
dividuals being communists or ever
having been communists" Murray's
telegram said.
This information would have been
available to you had you been inter-
ested in making a fair investigation.
If this is the nature of the evidence
you are quoted as saying presents an
alarming picture, l believe the facts
herein show your speech to be false
alarm"
taken sideswipes at the Die Casters
Union (CIO) while they were on
strike at the Harvill company on the
west coats, at the Farm Equipment
Continued on Page Four
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
FARMERS may
BE GOATS" in
DEFENSE CRISIS
Confusion on Farm Program
Will Lead to Low Fixed
Prices While Rest of Econ
omy Blooms, Farmers Union
Leaders Tell Sec. Wickard.

WASHINGTON, March 49, In a
lengthy session this morning with
Secretary of Agriculture Claude Wick
ard, leaders of the National Farmers
Union warned against dangers to the
farm programs If the present confu-
sion toward gearing them up to meet
the changed national economy con-
tinues to grow.
Following two-day period during
which three committees of congress
took action on four measures to raise
farm prices, the Union leaders pointed
out that lack of a positive stand by
the administration might easily lead
to such confusion as to open the way
for forces inimical to the farm pro-
grams to clamp lid on agricultural
prices.
The four committee actions included
the Senate Appropriations Committee
vote for $450,000O00 for parity pay
ments, the Senate Agriculture Com
mittee vote for 1000 parity commod-
ity loans, and the House Agriculture
fOiC LII ~ 70 panty iOdnS
and its announcement of hearings on
the income certificates plan Adop-
ton of full parity loans would prob
ably preclude increased parity pay
ment appropriations. Added to these
is the growing suggestion in business
and financial circles for specific price
fixing OF hold down farm prices.
NJ w. Thatcher, chairman of the
Unions Legislative Committee, again
urged upon Secretary Wickard the de-
of the income certificate
plan which would eliminate direct fl
nancing from the Federal Treasury as
well as avoid putting the government
into the business of handling farm
an inevitable result of
high governmental loan on farm prod
ucts. While the Union is anxious to
work with all farm groups to achieve
increased protection for farmers dur
ing the present crisis, its spokesman
told Secretary Wickard that they soon
will lay before the House Committee
on Agriculture their demands for the |
certificate plan.
The indecision of the administra- |
lion, according to Mr.. Thatcher, hinges |
upon the determination to keep prices |
from spiralling under the impact of
defense spending ut isn't the farm
srs who are responsible for such spi- |
railing as is in prospect" declared |
Mr.. Thatcher, "and If the administra-
ion will not take adequate steps it |
will be solely the farmers, and espe-
,ially the low-income farmers in the
CONTINUED on Page Four
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
WARNS BRITISH
NAY SHUT OUT
us. I'm TRADE WAR
BY SCOTT NEARING

British Empire monopoly built
along the lines of old-fashioned col
onialism has been challenged by the
totalitarian economy of the nazis. The
British ruling class is meeting the
challenge by totalitarianizing It's own
economy.
At the moment the economic con-
flict is raging in Latin America. Un-
less the u. S. ruling class is to lose
out completely it must bring its trade
practices up to date. This, in few
words, is the argument that Carleton
Beals spreads over more than 500
pages of Pan America" (Houghton
Mifflin, Boston, so.
PAN America" is really two books
The first deals with the present-day
struggle for strategic war materials.
It is not confined to the Americas,
but covers the entire range of i'm
perial rivalries-American, European,
Asiatic and African.
The second book describes the eff
forts of u. s., European and Japanese
interests to win a commanding posi-
ton in Latin America and the efforts
of the Latin Americans to keep from
being swallowed by the rival imperi-
alists.
Raw materials have always been
Modern industry made
them the test of survival. Beals
shows in detail how the rulers Of
Britain, in cooperation with those Of
France, Belgium and Holland, built
up their monopoiies of rubber, tin,
nickel, oil and other industrial essen
tials to the point where they were
Continued on Page Three)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
FINANCING
farm BUYING
ON INCREASE

The Federal Land Bank of Spokane
loaned $829,500 for the purchase OF
242 farms during 1910, an increase of
4 percent over the amount loaned for
the same purpose in 1889, R. E.
Brown, president of the bank, an
nounced this week.
In addition, the bank sold on mort
gage and contract terms 924 farms
owned by itself, and I'll farms owned
by the Federal Farm Mortgage Cor
poration, total of 1,095 farms for
$2,515,300. Added to the loans for
farm purchases made during the year,
these figures bring the banks total
financing of farm purchases up to 49,
344,800 for 1887 farms during the
year.
Not included are the farm sales
made for cash, or $3,490,800 that the
land bank loaned for other purposes
than farm purchases. Most of this
amount was loaned for the refinancing
of existing Indebtedness on farm
The largest amount of farm pur-
chase financing in any of the four
states served by the Spokane land
bank was done in Idaho in 1910, where
loans and contracts totaled $1,065, 900
for the purchase of 327 farms. Mon
tana was second with s897,S00 for
400 farms; Washington was third with
$685. 700 for 1923 farms, and Oregon
was fourth with $543,300 for 1872
farms. Vernon Vine, Information
gent.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1941-04-02
Mediation Board Puts Quietus
On Anti Strike Legislation

President Roosevelt's appointment
of the National Defense Mediation
Board has, to all intents and purposes,
already put an effective stop to all
reactionary efforts in Congress to put
over legislation to prevent strikes in
defense industries and put the brakes
on organized labor generally.
Everyone on Capitol Hill admits
this. Said an author Of one of the
anti-strike bills introduced in the SEN
ate: Naturally we will now have to
mark time and see whether the Pres1-
dents plan will actually work out to
prevent strikes. If it does, there's
nothing further that we can do; If it
doesn't, we'll then have all the reason
in the world to go ahead with our
plans"
From the standpoint of labor, the
composition of the three persons on
the board representing the public-Dr.
Clarence Dykstra chairman; William
H. Davis, and Frank P. Graham
seems most excellent. All three are
men thoroughly convinced of the wis
dom and justice OF collective bargain
ina, and industriaIists who still OPP
pose the Wagner Act will get very
little sympathy from them.
Here is their labor record: DR.. Dyk-
stra won labor to his support while
city manager of Cincinnati by his in
sistance on enlightened labor rela-
lions policies His contacts with Ia
Dor in all public positions he has held,
and as president of the University OF
Wisconsin, have been most satisfac-
tory Davis a New York attorney,
has been in close contact with labor
problems over a number of years,
particularly as chairman of the New
York Mediation Board. He is close
student of the labor movement, and
directed the Twentieth Century Foun-
dation study of collective bargaining,
which included a study OF collective