davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian., 1941-08-16

is still believed by many to be Q
cause of indigestion. Scientists
have disproved this old belief, stat.
ing that if the fish is fresh no. harm,
can result from the combination.
Fish is often combined with milk
in tasty sea food dishes. Ice cream.
a milk product, can be served in
the same. meal with equal. success.
Ice cream is a hea1thful food con.
tanning most of the nutritive ele.
ments OF milk-proteins, minerals;
and vitamiEs. Cream, milk and, milk
concentrates. sugar. and sometimes
eggs, form the basis Of all ice
cream. The typical proportion of in-
gradients is about 500 cream and
milk products, 1879 sugar, 4.59o
flavor. 0.5% stabilizer (usually gela.
tine).
About Az billion pounds of milk
are used each year to supply the
cream and other dairy products
used in the twelve hundred million
quarts of ice cream which. Anieri,
! cans eat annually.
The guardian., 1941-08-16

MANY people are not aware that
IVA most popular desserts are
much higher in calories than ice
cream.
According to figures recently
compiled by the National Dairy
Council. an average serving of
vanilla ice cream, measuring, ap-
proximately one sixth of quart,
provides 200 calories. Compare this
with $50 calories for piece of
lemon pie or $50 for serving of
angel food cake.
Another mistaken idea about ice
cream is that it IS "fui. of air"
Air is a necessary ingredient in ice
cream, as without it solid frozen
mass would result. Ice cream that
did not have air beaten into 1t
would be like bread that had not
risen. The principle is similar to
that followed in the kitchen when
air is beaten into eggs, whipping
cream, or batters.
The combination OF lobster or
other fish and ice cream in a meal
The guardian., 1941-08-16

A most interesting pinch hitting
column by James Egbert Allen, ex-
president, N. Y. Branch N. A. A. C.
P. was reluctantly omitted this week
due to difficulties in changing pub
hcity arrangements. Look for it
next week-EditOr.
Evening star., 1941-01-06
National Symphony Gives
Spirited Performance
DIR. kindler's Direction Lends
Intuitive Interpretation
To Brahms Third

outlook are pre- -eminent. These are
so lofty as to strike wonder in the
auditor that such could be given out
in music with the appeal which
Brahms has given them. 1t is the
conviction with which Brahms has
expressed his ideas which gives it a
strength of great magnitude, for it
portrays force of spirit mightier
than anything physical.
Program Is Success.
1t was to the exact delineation of
this that Dr. Kinder bent his ef-
forts Yesterday and succeeded to a
mastery degree. Of unusual beauty
was the playing of the second move
ment where the strings echo the
melody of the woodWinds, the whole
given with sensitive appreciation OF
its choral-like character. The or
chestral tone and the uniformity Of
feeling were superb and illustrated
the power of this ensemble as an
interpretive organ.
The mood lightened for the sec
ond half of the program where
Saint-SaenS' lie Rouet d'Omphal," ="
Ravel's "Pavane pour une Infante
Defunte" were listed. together with
excerpts from MousSorgSky'S Boris
Godounov" in Dr. Kind!ers arrange
ment. which were played by request.
Ravels "Pavane" is less familiar
in the orchestral version than the
Evening star., 1941-01-06
STAR WASHINGTON C, MONDAY JANUARY g.

IA T street NE. and Thora Evans,
"a, IA T street NE.
Four persons were admitted to
Casualty Hospital after the auto
mobile in which they were riding
crashed into tree ih the 28O0 block
of Bladensburg road.
They are Florindo RosSodita, 81, Of
SIG F street NE; Ann Hunt, 81,
Hillside, Md; Nancy PAMELA, 36,
512 F street NE. and Frank Rec
cadi, 81, of 516 F street NE. The
injuries were said to be of a pain
ful but not serious nature.
Driver Injured.
Harry l.. Turpin, "a, of 2016 Tun-
law road NV. received head in
JurieS after his car crashed into a
parked automobile in the 1900 block
of Thirty-flfth street NV. After
treatment at Georgetown Hospital
he was charged by police at No. 7
precinct with reckless driving.
Less seriously injured in other
traffic mishaps were William Crist,
81, of Arlington, Va. and Belle Day
of Indian Head, Md.
Meanwhile, relatives here learned
of the death Friday near Leonard
town, Md, of Mrs. U. w. Smith, 40,
of Hollywood, Md, after the car she
was driving skidded and crashed
into pole. Among her survivors
are a son and a daughter of this
city, Sherman Smith and Mrs. Will
liam Lawrence.
Five persons escaped with a few
scratches when a car operated by
Robert Mowen. 35, of Chambers
burg. Pa, failed to make the turn
on the Rockville pike Just north OF
the Public Health Service Research
Center and knocked down six guard
Evening star., 1941-01-06

somber, stately measure and mourn
full melody are given particular clar-
ity in the orchestral tone and served
to set of the hynotic rhythm OF lie
Rouet d'Omphal" and the gorgeous,
colorful music of Moussorgsky. The
first two numbers formed strong
contrast to the Boris" excerpts
which are thrilling in the massive
ness of sound, of the coronation
scene and chorale and the exquisite
melody of the love music.
All in all, yesterdays program was
the kind that can be heard time and
again with the same pleasure and
in this way it was received by the
audience. The polished playing OF
the orchestra and the enthusiasm
of DR., Kinder formed splendid
medium for its transmission.
Evening star., 1941-01-06
Bv ALICE EVERSMAN.

Refreshed by vacation over the
holidays the members OF the Ma
tional SYMPHONY Orchestra and
their conductor. DR.. Kinder. took
up their duties aga.n with renewed
spirit yesterday afternoon at Con-
stitution Hall The pr Dgram was n
purely symphonic one, arranged
around Branms' symphony No. 3
In r Major" which was the Beloved
Symphonic Masterpiece selected for
this concert of the series. The ami
nation. strength and sentiment
which was brought into each num-
Der of the program made this con-
cert a particularly satisfying one.
1t began with spirited perform
ance of the overture to Smetana
The Bartered Bride a work that
is gay and brilliant enough to arouse
the interest of an afternoon audi
ence TO a high pitch. DR.. Kinder
directed it with a fiery inSlstance
and the orchestra responded in like
spirit. so that its quick, sonorous
passages and charming melodies
were 1ull Oh Vitality. IL lllc4C iAICAN
grace in the livelineSS of Smetana S
music in this overture. 1t has
healthy exuberance and healthy
lilt and in this robustness there Is
charm. II was gay and refreshing
as the orchestra PLAYED it and set
a mood of responsiveness to the
remainder of the program.
Intuitive Interpretation.
There is a curious quality about
Brahms Third Symphony which
the fine, intuitive Interpretation
Yesterday stressed. 1t is not work
which sends out its meaning to the
listener, but rather one which is
concerned with a self expression
that seeks no sharing by others.
The listener is drawn to it and alb
sorbed by it. yet must regard it from
the outside. The beauty of these
personal thoughts and feeling. the
elevation which they attain. is
something rarely found, for it is of
the substance which great souls feel
In their secret heart and often leave
uneXpressed.
While it has its passionate mo-
ments the purity and spirituality OF
Evening star., 1941-01-06
ruffic
Continued From Page BID

machine and was standing beside it
when struck
Nine persons were injured in
two-car crash yesterday on Four
teenth street between Maine ave-
nue. and Highway Bridge.
Several Hurt In Crash.
Steven Hugya. "a, of 1915 Seven
teenth street NV, was admitted
to Emergency Hospital and treated
for a fractured jaw and other in
juries. Also treated for less serious
injuries were Richard Holman, 25;
Harry Brooks, %; Melvin Carter,
27; John Holman, "a; John Brooks,
%, all colored, of Baltimore, and
Marie Manett. 40, 1882 Belmont
street NV; George H Evans. 26.
Evening star., 1941-01-06

and South America, at the close Of
ceremonies during which the United
States Navy and waters bounding
the United States were blessed.
Five thousand worshipers watch
ed as 20-year-old Charles Sottos,
2O5-pound former Elizabeth IN. j.
high school football and swimming
star, outdistanced his rivals in a
25-yard sprint for the cross.
1t was no new experience for the
Elizabeth youth. He swan in a SIM
liar service last year in the Battery
in New York City and rescued the
cross in water Is degrees above zero.
Evening star., 1941-01-06
Six Brave Icy Waters
In Epiphany Day Rites
BY the Associated Press.

By The Associated Press.
ATLANTIC CITY, N. j.. Jan. O.
Six devout members of the Greek
Orthodox Church, clad only in
trunks, dived into the icy Atlantic
Ocean yesterday in a race for a
flower laden cross at colorful
Epiphany Day services.
The cross was cast into the water
by the Most Rev Athenagoras
archbishop of the church in North
Evening star., 1941-01-06

elected Governor today may touch
of some expected changes in key
administration posts.
Mr.. Ford is Montana's first Re-
publican chief executive in two
decades. Roy E. Ayers is retiring
Governor.
Evening star., 1941-01-06

rail posts, turned over and caught
fire. The Bethesda Fire Depart
ment extinguished the blaze. In
the car with Mr.. MoWen were Betty
Lou and Gladys Mowen and Mr..
and Mrs. Edward Grace, also OF
Chambersburg.
Evening star., 1941-01-06

Two Of Mr.. Ford's campaign
pledges-governmental reorganiza-
ton and economy-will top such
problems as reapportionment and
defense during the Legislatures
60-day session.
Evening star., 1941-01-06
Montana Sees Shuke-ur
As Governor Takes Oath

Py the Associated Press.
HELENA, Mont, Jan. 6.-Inau-
guration of Sam C. Ford. Helena
Republican, as MontanaS 11th
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

Continued from Page D
 Knox said that the navy would be guided, in making announce ments, by what is best for the safe- ty of the fleet and our own in- terests. He said that any actions between the fleet and German sur- face raiders, however, would be made public.
 Aske diff his explanation means that there will be no announce ments regarding German subma- rines, Knox replied:
 You may make any inference you want, but don't make any rash ones"
 When asked specifically about re- ports that three submarines have been sunk, Knox replied with a mo comment"
 He added that there were Q "lot of indications" that submarines are working in the South Atlantic in the Dakar area, but that he was unable to say whether they were passing at Dakar proper.
 Asked if his explanation means submarines might be withheld Knox replied:
 "T,he British pursue that policy because 1t affects the morale of the crews. They go out and they just don't come back"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29
Thomaston Resident
 Helps Defense Plans
tcontinued from Page D

MT. Avyan has offered to the gov- ernment a timing device for use as an aid to watchmen in the protec- tion of warehouses, etc. The merits of the device are to be considered by the National Inventors Council of the Department of Commerce.
 Born lin Armenia
 MT. Avyan was bern in Armenia and brought up in France, according to his letters. He states that he has travelled extensively throughout Europe and is therefore informed on the political situation in Europe, and ftheN people there. I have found since my arrival in this coun- try, for the first time, the real mean ing of Freedom and Democracy, he told Congressman Smith. T am made to feel welcome, and ct home by my friends and neighbors, to work where I choose and to go and come as I please: and find Amer- lea a Heaven on earth"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

the President, that my love for the United States is not something new" wrote MT. Avyan to Congressman Smith. When, in 1916, was in Armenia, I was an orphan of II years o fage. and prisoner n the hands of the Turks and the Ger mans, I was saved by an American minister. So what I have done, and will do, can never be enough to fully express by gratitude to my adopted country. The Stars and Stripes is q symbol of Liberty and Democracy, and I will be faithful to it forever"
 Father, 4 Brothers Killed
 Congressman Smith was informed by Herbert s. Smith. general secre- tary of the Waterbury Y. M. c. A. that in the last war, MT. Avyan's father and four brothers were killed while fighting with the French army. His sister and her husband and three children were killed by the Turks another sistey was killed in the Ger man bombardment of Paris and his mother died later as a result of tll- ness brought on by the war.
 MT. Avyan had two nephews with the French army at the beginning of the present war, according to Mir. Smith. One is now with the Free French army in Algeria and the other, having escaped from the Ger mans after being captured in the collapse of the Maginot Line, is also with the Free French.
 A clock and watch maker by trade,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

rectors in New York that the cor- poration was willing to leave the dispute to the final determination" of the full National Defense Media ton Board. Later the board an- nounced here that similar notifica- ton had come from the Wheeling Steel Corporation and the Weirton Steel Company.
 The dispute is over the unions demand for union shop which has been granted by other soft coal op- orators in the Appalachian region. The steel companies have agreed to the wage increases included in the general Appalachian agreement but object to the union shop.
 The mediation board--with Labor Representative Hugh Lyons, regional director of the CLOS steel workers organizing committee, dissenting - recommended acceptance by the steel companies of the Appalachian agreement without the union shop provision. The mediation board also has offered to make final de- termination if both parties agree to resume work.
 Lewis called the strike in the cap tive mines this week and despite three public appeals by President Roosevelt that he order his men back to work pending a settlement the mines are still closed. Lewis did not answer the presidents third appeal.
 May Be Legislation
 MT. Roosevelt confirmed at hN press conference yesterday that he was considering some form of legis-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

Continued from Page I Attorney Edward Williams, he nam- ed Miss Pierce as his asSailant.
 Miss Pierce has made no state ment since Morelands death. She gave him Q blood tranSfusion in an effort to save his life, and during the two months he lay near death she kept his hospital room supplied with flowers.
 Little Emotion
 The defendant, who came to north Virginia to engage in livestock farming, showed little emotion as a fury was selected. Near her sat her father, Walworth Pierce, Boston tm- porter.
 Outside the Clarke county court house station wagons and sleek con- vertibleS parked beside horSe-drawn buggies and dusty jalopies gave evi- dence of the widespread interest the trial has caused in this section.
 Attorneys for Miss Pierce, headed by State Senator Aubrey Weaver said they were prepared to tell the circuit court jury that she repeat edly had fought of the attentions of Moreland and shot him in self defense when he came to her home
 Defense witnesses were expected to testify that Moreland had gon' to the Pierce home on several oc' casions and that he had been ar. rested once for smashhing in thu door. Charges against him for tha' offense never were pressed.
 Three commonwealth witnesses were to De heard before the defens' ] began its testimony.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

(Conttnued from Page D
 5, International finance to aid essential enterprises and contribute to continuous development of all countries.
 China Asked Also
 China, 1t was understood, has been asked to subscribe to the trade principles, but has not been asked to make any bases or locations for bases available to the United States.
 Negotiations on this program be- tween the United States and the two recipients of lend-lease bene- fits are concerned with methods of repayment for American war ma terials now being sent them.
 It has been recognized here that 1t will be impractical if not impos- sihle to get full repayment in cash or goods. The government is moving already, therefore, to make sure that lasting benefits will result from this great outlay of money and materials.
 Tn the case of Britain, the United States wishes to implement through definite agreements the eight-point Roosevelt Churchill Atlantic peace declaration.
 The United States has asked for the right to use British bases as a part of Americas long-range de- fense aims. The most controversial of the British bases would be Sing apore, jealously watched by the Jap- anese who have said frequently that they would consider 1t a cause of grave concern If 1t were opened to American warships.
 Seeks Repayment
 The United States Is not substi- tuting principles for the lend-lease debt entirely. But this govern ment wishes to accompany Its are arrangements for repayment of the lend-lease debt at least with guar antees that economic maladjust- ments of the old world will not be permitted in the new.
 The tentative plan now is tc shape Up the postwar conduct oi the world under an American -spon- sored association, of nations. As the negotiations progress 1t was believed that further details, such as limi- tation of armaments and arrange ments for international trade agreements, would be added.
 It was understood that Britain has accepted the proposals as basis for discussion while the gov. ernment of China has reported it. self in full agreement with the American plan.
 Secretary. of State Cordell Hull was asked yesterday at his pres conference about these negotia. tions. He did not discuss them 1T detail or divulge any particulars but he said various points were be- ing worked out.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29
Nazis Claim Crirnean .LineHas Been Smashed
fcontinued from Page D

, into Perekop IsthmuS leading to peninsula proper. Moscow estimates Germans have lost 50,000 men In this battle alone.
 Russia's first communique today reported the hottest fighting in the Volokolamsk and Mozhaisk- -Maloy- aroslavets sectors of the Moscow front and the Khargov direction of the southern front.
 VolokolamSk is 70 miles west ot Moscow, 40 miles north of Mozhaisk and SO miles east of Rzhev. It was not known whether the Russians still held Rzhev.
 German Fascist troop attacks on our positions in . number of sectors of the western (MoScov') front were
 .ep off by the Red army with heavy losses to the enemy" the conmunique said.
 Na1i Tanks, Infantry Speed
 Radio Moscow quoting front dis- patche, raid German tanks and i1- fantry advances at point IN" in the northern Moscow line, presumably in the Volokolamsk direction but it said that elsewhere on the front the Russians were counter-attacking and had advanced to point "D." Russian tanks and mechanized forces occupied the eastern suburbs of D." Moscow said. The Germans were described as inactive at the southern end of the Moscow front after repulSe of German attempts to cross the Oka river in the Kalu- ga sector.
 It was asserted that according to incomplete figures 3l German planes were shot down near Moscow yesterday.
 Radio Moscow said that several groups of German planes attacked Moscow last night but large num- bers of them were dispersed by gun fire and night fighter planes. Indi- vidual planes got through and caused damage and casualties, 1t was admitted, but 1t was added that no military damage was done.
 (The London radio, heard =. New York by the United Press listening post, said the Russians now had a decided aerial advantage over the Germans on the Moscow front be- cause snow and rain had made most of the German advanced air fields useless, and that Russia, with better fields, was able to bomb Ger man grounded planes effectively. It was asserted that more than 100 German fighter lanes and many heavy transport planes had been destroyed in these attacks.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

Crimean Peninsula,
 (Berlin claimed that the Russian line had broken in the Perekop Esthmus leading to the Crimea and tlaat the Germans were pursuing Retreating Russian troopsO
 Russian dispatches reported all German attempts to cross the river IN" repulsed and said that In the course of sanguinary battles Tn the Baloyaroslavets sector southwest O Moscow the Germans had been forced to abandon the village ID" ." Russian troops also reached and consolidated positions on the river sP," 1t was said.
 Despite German claims to the rapture of Kharkov, reports were received in London that the Rus eians continued stubborn resistance tn day and night hand to hand lighting in the city's streets, and on the Moscow front the Russians were reported unter-attackirg strong ty even though the German drive continued unabated.
 It was the close of the fourth week of the greatest German - or any Other-offenSive of all time in striking power, and British experts inserted that the Russian position was critical but the issue was still tn the balance.
 How situation Stands
 The situation was described aS follows:
 Leningrad front-Situation static, with Russians gaining some ground in counter attacks at intervals.
 Moscow front-Russians holding firmly, aided by snow and rain which Germans admit have imped- cd supply services seriously. Ger mans making local gains at some points but Russians are counter-at- lacking vigorously >and regatning some territory.
 Southern front - Both Kharkov and Rostov gravely threatened and British are reconciled to their pos- Blble loss. German still reported be- tween 10 and IS miles from Rostov and Russians are resisting Stub- bornly against numerical odds. Ex- peftS believe Germans may have to pass by Rostov If they are to con- tinue advance, leaving city to be in- vested as were Kiev and Odessa. Germans must cross formidable barrier of Don river to encircle any Russian troops at Rostov. Germans seem to have in the south their only chance of making good Adolf Hit ler'S claim that he would smash Russian resistance in this offensive
 Crimean Peninsula Situation critical. Germans have driven wedge
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-10-29

years, and another sentenced to life, will be heard on November 3,
 Louis N. Leopold. convict for life, appeals to the board from sen- tence imposed on November 21, 1928 The prisoner was convicted of mur- der Ia the second degree on two counts, and arson, in connection with a charge of having set fire tC property belonging to him on Bald win street. Two children lost their lives In the blaze. Leopold is al- lowed q communication of 34 months
 Others scheduled for hearings are
 whitney Price, former Prospect constable, sentenced to from 10 to IS years on October 2, l940; con- victed of & statutory sex offense and indecent assault. Communication two lconths.
 James Bubulas, also convicted of q statutory sex offense, sentenced to IS to l9 years on June IS, l940 Communication three months.
 Joseph Alfano. breaking and en- tering in the night season, convicted on April {, l940, and serving two tc four years. Communication three months.
 John Anderson, convicted of rob. bery with violence on January 8 1881, and sentenced to from 20 tc R5 years. Communication 26 months
 Dennis Mccarthy, third offend CT, convicted of burglary on Apri 12, i932, and serving 20 to 30 years term. Communication g months.
 Michael zimaruck, found guilty oi indecent assault on October g, l940 serving c sentence of from seven tc ten years. Communication two months
 Bernardo Favara, convicted of az gravated assault and carrying con- scaled weapons on November 10 1899. Sentenced to a one year term and is no longer at Wethersheld.
 Hugh M. Alcorn, states attorney for Hartford county, who /acteC as special prosecutor during tht lengthy conspiracy trial here, wil appear at the session, in order tt contest the petitions.