davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
British Workers
Speak TO America
New Rudio Series Lduded
To Show Determination
OF England

Londong, England.-To tell the
American continent chow the working
people Of Britain walk with danger,
keeping their chins up" George Glib
son, chairman Of the British Trades
Union Congress, inaugurated series
Of short wave broadcasts 10 the
United States and Canada through the
facilities Of the British Broadcasting
Corporation.
In his first broadcast, Mr.. Gibson
said:
Enemy propaganda has made
much Of the allegation that British
labor has lost its freedom. Don't be-
lieve it. There is no industrial con-
scription, 10 compulsion or coercion Of
labor, though there are necessary re-
strctons, regulations, obligations and
responsibilities laid down by the Gov
ernment because the war cannot be
fought with kid gloves and because
cherished liberties must temporarily
be suspended in order that liberty
may be saved.
"However, no decision taken by the
Government, no exercise Of the au-
thority Of the State has been forced
on industry-they have all been con-
sidered, thought over and worked out
in joint consultation between respon-
sible Ministers on the one hand and
the representatives Of employers and
leaders Of the Trades Unions on the
other, before becoming operative in
industry.
"Certainly the trades unions have
given up many Of their rights and old
established customs and practices in
the workshops. They have not in
sisted on keeping any of the union
rules and regulations which We're a
safeguard to working class standards
in peace-time, but which might be a
hindrance to the full use Of the pro-
ductive equipment Of the country in
wartime.
'But the surrender Of these trade
union rights has been voluntary. We
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
Increases In Puy
Not For Overtime
Administrator Fleming Says
Some Employers Not
Meeting Law

Washington, D. G. GLNS)-In-
creases in wages or salaries cannot
later be claimed by employers to cover
overtime payments due under the Fair
Labor Standards Act, Administrator
Philip B. Fleming Of the Wage and
Hour Division, Department of Labor,
said here.
Ceases have recently come to my
attention where our inspectors have
found overtime payments due to en-
ployes, and they have been Informed
by the employers that wage or salary
increases had been given to employees
the amounts varying in each case
and that the amounts Of such in
creases should run to the employers
benefit in squaring off the debt due
the employe under our computations
for overtime" Fleming said.
"Unless the employer has adopted
constant wage plan, or unless it is
made clear to the employees at the
time that they are given additional
amounts that such amounts are to
compensate them for overtime, and
are not increases in salary, the divi-
sion will not recognize the additional
amounts as advances toward overtime,
or as payments for such time. Pay
ments made to employees cannot be
wage or salary increases and extra
compensation for overtime at one and
the same time.
"Where additional amounts are paid
without any understanding that they
are overtime compensation, and the
payment of such amounts remains
constant even during weeks in which
the employe works no overtime, the
payments are in fact wage or salary
increases and must necessarily be re-
| flected in an increase in the employees
regular hourly rate of pay rather than
as an Offset against extra compensa-
tion due for overtime"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
New Erwin Local
Headed By Foster
Feldspdr Workers Certain
Brotherhood Will Be
Proud Of Record

Erwin, Tenn.-Local Union No. 1S9,
newly organized local of the employees
Of the Feldspar plant at Erwin, have
elected officers and shop committee
for the ensuing six months. They
really mean business and are starting
out with the right foot. We are sure
the Brotherhood will be quite proud of
this new branch Of the organization.
The following men will handle the
affairs Of the local: Clyde Foster,
president; Kelly Banner, vice presi-
dent; Fernon Mcintosh, financial sec
retary and treasurer; 3. E. Cousins,
recording secretary; Edward Phillips,
Jr., Inspector; Bernie Foster, guard;
Harry Banner, trustee Is months;
Charlie Whaley, trustee II months;
Lewis Norris, six months. The fol-
lowing shop committee was elected:
Kelly Banner, chairman; Lewis Nor
ris and Junior Banner.-O. c. 189.
We, at headquarters, wish this new
local lots Of luck.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
Candidates Seek
Ndtionul Offices

Election Of national officials is be-
ing held by all local unions affiliated
with the National Brotherhood of
Operative Potters at the first meeting
this month. The candidates for the
various Offices follow:
President-James NJ. Duffy, unop,
posed.
Secretary-Tr -Treasurer-John D. Nc.
Gillivray, unopposed.
First Vice President-E. l.. Wheat.
ley, unopposed.
Second Vice President-Frank Hull
unopposed.
Third Vice President-Richard c
Reedy, Local az, and James Slaven
Local 124.
Fourth Vice President - Charles
Poulton, Local 30 and Charles thinner
Local 45.
Fifth Vice President-Ceorge H
Newton, Local 35 and Harry Robson
Local 80.
Sixth Vice Presdent-Joseph P
Buchheit, Local 4 and George Turner
Local a.
Seventh Vice Presdent-E. Clai,
Armstrong, Local l24 and Charles F
Jordan, Local SO.
Eighth Vice President - Joshua
Chadwick, Local Y and Roy NJ
Thompson, Local l24.
For Delegate to the a. F. Of L. Con
vention-Ray Dickey, Local "a anc
David ]. Newell, Local 80.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
Delegates TO The
n. B. of q. p. Convention

Local Union No. 4.-Joseph Buch-
heit, Fred Glynn, Clyde Stull, William
Ashbaugh; Alternates, Louis Peislock,
Paul Stone, Frank Dales.
Local Union No. 9. - Lawrence
Brown, Ben Jones, Louis Snyder,
Charles Podewels; Alternates, Harold
Van Fossan, p. X. Calhoon, Roy
Broadbent, Paul Gilbert.
Local Unicn No. lO.-Fred Nc
Gillivray; Alternate, Frank Duffy.
Local Union No. 12.-Luther Hall,
Larry Finlay, Guy Digman; Alter
mates, Harry Podewels, George Lam
ming, Ernest Terrence.
Local Union No. William
White.
Local Union No. 1s.--Paul Van
Fossan; Alternate, John Naughton.
Local Union No. 29.-Louis Sanford /;
Alternate, Arthur Bostock.
Local Union No. 31.-Archie Gorby,
George d. Hill and Charles A. Hall
Alternates, Rollie Hughes, John
Davies and Chester Whitehouse.
Local Union No. 33.-Harry Shook,
William Rose; Alternates, Florence
Graham, Walter Cowan.
Local Union No. 42.-Richard Reedy,
Harry Vincent, Phil Laughlin and
Bruce Cope; Alternates, Roy Ripple,
Roy Balsley, Leona Walters and Olive
Kelley.
Local Union No. 44.-Clarence Bost-
wick, Stephen Leighton and Clyde
Jones; Alternates, Chester Jackson,
Henry Farrell and Frank Applegate.
Local Union No. 45.-Ross Temple
| ton, John Simpson, Albert Davies,
Lance Ansell.
Local Union No. 50.-Raymond
Downing, John Guzeiko; Alternates,
Alfred Wismewski, Clarence Lilley.
Local Union No. 5l.-Harry Ander-
son and c. r. Rawlings.
Local Union No. 53.-Ella Duffy and
Matte McGill; Alternates, Grace Kelly
and Gladys Hartzell.
Local Union No. 66.-Joe Murry and
Forest Welch.
Local Union No. 7O.-Abe Edwards
r. C. Barr, H. r. Smallwood and Her
bert Stackhouse.
Local Union No. TIL. o. Gump
w. p. Thorne, John N. Thorn; Alter
mates, o. C. Hayes, Russell Beatty, W.
B. Hawkins.
Local Union No. s6.-George Null
en-, Joseph Hester, Okey White, Harry
Kennedy and Harold Palmer; Alter
nate, Gus Sharkey.
Local Union No. 94.-Belle Massey
Mabel Dale, Ada Bailey and Ethel
| Baker.
Local Union No. 12l.-Arthul
Speakman, Hazel Brown, Earl Hardy
Esther Thompson, Hugh Daley; AL
ternates, Stella Eells, Steve Tucker
Orin Thompson.
Local Union No. 122-Marie Adams
John Hamilton, Lee Woodward; Alter
mates, John Tulip, Alex Robertson.
Local Union No. 124.-Roy Thomp-
son, Ruth Sullivan, Clair Armstrong
Lois Coleman.
Local Union No. 132.-Thomas Cur
ley, Willard Garner; Alternates, Albert
Barmer, Eugene Emmerling.
Local Union No. 160.-Pat Calvert
Kendall Stiffler; Alternates, Donnelly
Johnston, Ori Negron.
Local Union No. 171.-O. l.. Sulli-
van; Alternate, Marie Booth
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22

OF Any Trip-"Where are some
good places to stop on this trip ?"
asked the prospective automobile
tourist.
cat all railroad crossings" replied
the clerk in the touring bureau.
have given them up willingly and
freely because we have guarantees
which are not merely paper pledges
that they will be restored in their en-
tirety when victory is won-not pa
per pledges, but a pledge inherent in
the position the unions occupy in this
great struggle for the freedom our
forefathers won, and which We are
resolved to hand on enriched and for
titled TO our sons"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-05-22
All In Readiness
CONTINUED from Page One)

starts until the park closes. There's
the penny scramble, bathing beauty
show, tap dancing contest, athletic
events, free drawings for dinner sets,
roller skates and tea pots, not to men
ton the $1347.40 Oldsmobile Custom
8 Cruiser with hydramatic gear.
You will be meeting old friends at
every turn and don't forget the i'm
proved park will offer many exciting
rides and amusements. Dancing will
be free in the afternoon, coffee will
be perfectly brewed by the Breakfast
Cheer Co. to make your lunches taste
better parking is free until six o'clock,
rides for the kiddies of course are
half price.
1t will be one of the most enjoy
able days of the year for you and the
entire family.
William Morrow, 20 Sanford Street.
Meets first and third Thursday in
Castlermini Hall, Clinton and Grand
Streets.
No. 176.-Porcelain, Macomb, III.
Max A. Olson, $40 f. Murray Street.
Meets first and third Thursday in
Lyons Bldg, Washington St.
No. III. - Sanitary, Robinson, III.
Lloyd Darnold sO5 N. Franklin. Meets
first and third Thursday in Labor
Temple.
No. 17s.-Artware, Sebring, Ohio.
Camille Milligan, ITS f. Michigan
Ave. Meets first and third Wednesday
in X. of p. hall.
No. $50. - Artware, Huntington
Park, Calf. Donald Worley, 6634
Priane Drive, Bell, Calf. Meets first
and third Wednesday in Townsend
Club Hall, corner Clarendon and
Rugby Avenue.
No. 1Sl.-Tile, Porcelain and Art
ware, Trenton, N. J. Clara Bowers.
76O Pear St. Meets first and third
Tuesday in Falcon Hall, N. Clinton
: Local Union No. 185.-Porcelain,
Trenton, N. j. Hattie Stefanowicz,
14O9 Princeton Avenue.
Local Union No. 1S3.-China and
Art Ware, Los Angeles, Calf. Rose
Macy, 1914 State Street, South Gate
Local Union No. 1s4.-Chinaware
Trenton, N. J. Lillian Davis, 152 Phil
lips Ave.
Local Union No. 1s5.-Chinaware,
Trenton, N. j. Hattie StefanowicZ,
1409 Princeton Ave.
Local Union No. 189.-Feldspar,
Erwin, Tenn. B. E. Cousins, r. D. No.
l, Box 2l4. Meets first Monday night
after the 5th and goth Of each month
at Railroad Workers Hall, Main St.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17

HEAR YE HEAR YE
the third cookbooklet in The
Detroit Times Library of Cook
booklets is now available. These
cookbookfets. which number %
in all, are released al the rate
of one each week. They cover
every phase of cookery and are
compiled by a staff of expert
home economists.
On Sale
The cookbooklets already on
sale are: "Snacks" and Left
overs" This week brings us
$50 Classic Cake Recipes If
you didn't get the first booklets
in this series, they are still
available.
But now let's talk about the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
ODE BY France.
IS<\O0O - - Drake
Look in the Section Your Birthday Comes In. and Find What
Your Outlook Is, According to the Stars,
For Tuesday, March IS.

you working on government prof.
ects, engineering, selling. buying.
making estimates, bids; for con-
sulting, working on inventions.
r o m c e, private and legal
issues: care and tact required.
DEC. % TO JAN. II
Capricorn - Correspondence,
travel. exchanging ideas and
equipment, assisting others to
speed up their work are on the
approved list.
JAN. p TO FEB. 20
Observation-Disclosures are so
favorable today there will be no
excuse If you don't take advan-
tage Of the opportunity to fur
Their your employment and other
business and personal interests.
FEB. 2f TO MARCH 20
Pisces-Follow your intuition
and sound judgment. Some very
fine business and money oppor-
tunities.
A CHILD born on this day:
Bright, gay. intuitive, interest
ing in conversation; fond of
research, solving mysteries, in
vestigations. Can absorb and
retain knowledge and will gain
noticeable recess if rightly
reared and given encouragement.
Copyright, 1871, King Features synd., Inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
Irwin S. Cobb. Humorist.
Writes Autobiography
By IRENE NJ. HAWKINS
Women's Editor, The Detroit Times

WATCH FOR the green pack
age -. open 1t at once. Then
clear your desk of all other mat
tiers for you'll find inside the
most entertaining. the most de-
lightful. the most superb life
story OF a great American you
have ever read.
Such is a letter from the pub
fishers of Exit Laughing" auto
biography of Irwin S. Cobb
and that's just what it is &. a
rollicking story OF the famous
humorist's career.
He begins the narrative. not
with his birth as you might ex-
pect. but with the doings of the
third generation back Of Cobbs
who came from England in 1926.
Irwin was born in Paducah, KY.
:. the laughingest town in the
state.
He began his newspaper ca
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
French Pastry

q Cups sifted cake flour
a teaspoons baking powder
y teaspoon salt
l cup shortening
pa cups sugar
l cup milk
10 egg whites
l teaspoon almond extract
II teaspoon vanilla
Sift flour. baking powder and
salt together. Cream shorten
ing with sugar until fluffy.
Add sifted dry ingredients and
milk alternately in small
amounts, beating we'll after each
addition.
Beat egg whites until stiff
but not dry. Fold in egg whites
and flavorings, pour into creased
large. shallow pan and bake in
moderate oven 1850 F. 25 to
30 minutes. Cool. Cut cake into
oblongs, crescents. circles or any
desired shape. Spread top and
sides with butter icing. Use
brightly colored icing on the
cakes decorate them with
nuts, candied fruits or a pastry
tube. Makes about so cakes.
And there you are all set
with a delightful dessert for
that eXtra-special party!
Cookbooklets are TEN CENTS
IL called for at our service coun-
ter in the lobby of The Detroit
Times Building. or FIFTEEN
CENTS by mail. When order
ing the cookbooklet, address
your request to The Detroit
Times Home Institute. 1925
Times Square, Detroit, Mich.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17

YOU'LL LEAD a double life
in this versatile Anne Adams
outfit, Pattern 4723. For. with
the jacket, it becomes a tailored
street costume; without the
jacket it's an out-in-the-sun
sports dress. There's stunning
originality in the jacket-make
it up in several fabrics to wear
with everything. 1t has an inset
belt to emphasize those smart
bloused lines. The collarless
neckline is attractive. too. and
the sleeves may be long or short.
The dress itself is sun-tan style,
with a Upper opening in back.
Pattern 4723 is available in
misses and women's sizes II, IA.
16, 10, 20, 30, 80, "a, SO, 3S and
40. Size Is, entire ensemble.
takes 47s yards 39-inch fabric;
dress, 3 yards 35-inch fabric.
Send Is cents in coins for this
Anne Adams pattern. Write
plainly size, name, address and
style number.
Fifteen cents and postage
stamp land the world of FASH
ion is yours! Send for the new
Anne Adams Pattern Book to-
day-it's the most tempting.
original collection of easy-to-sew
patterns ever presented in one
book, with colorful illustrations
and vivid descriptions. There
are work, play and party modes
for every @one In the family, to-
gether with tips on styles. fabrics.
accessories. This indispensable
fashion guide costs just Is cents.
pattern, Is cents; book and pat
ern together, Is cents.
Address your order to the
Anne Adams Pattern Depart
ment, 1925 Times Square, De-
troll, Mich.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
MARCH aI TO APRIL 20

MARCH 2f TO APRIL 20
Aries-Today should be spon-
taneous for money transactions
and it sponsors dealing with
elderly people, in real estate,
land, produce and generally i'm
proving your output as well as
the quality Of your work.
APRIL II TO NAY %
- TGurHs-Born before May s?
More friendly TO progressive ac-
Invites and interests concerning
the general public than for per-
sonal gain and recognition.
MAY 2I TO JUNE II
Gomini-Generally good with
a warning in the a. m. to avoid
particularly extremes and waste
full activities. Between 4 and 6
p. m, control emotions; be calm
in judgment and decisions.
JUNE 20 TO July 20
Cameo r-Opportune for adj
vancement and new money gains,
especially in endeavors dealing
with public demands and gov
eminent interests
JULY % TO AUGUST %
Leo-Don't worry about how
soon you'll be paid for what you
do-think Of the future benefits
TO be derived from your best
efforts now and your co-opera-
ton with right causes, patriotic
citizens and enterprises.
AUG. 20 TO SEPT. 81
Virgo-Advantageous for your
especial talents and line of work.
Don't permit worry or doubt TO
hinder you from that advance
ment awaiting you.
SEPT. % TO OCT. %
Librn-If impulsiveness and
carelessness are avoided you can
make splendid Roadway in worth
while interests today.
OCT. p TO NOV. %
Scorpio-Start out with deter
mination and enthusiasm this
excellent Scorpio day. Be care
full about important details.
NOV. % TO DEC. p
.Sngittdrips - Manufacturers,
builders, construction workers,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17

reer at the age Of is on the
Paducah Evening News at a sal
AIRY of Sis a week. At 10 he
was its managing editor.
From there he wendell his way
several times around the world,
including services as a war cor
respondent in the last World
War.
It's a volume packed with
anecdotes. the jolliest you ever
read Cobb as a cub reporter
on big city newspapers -. Cobb
in the trenches :. Cobb on his
honeymoon touring Europe
d. in Hollywood Cobb and
his newspaper friends Cobb
with his stomach ulcers and govt
and Cobb with his granddaugh-
ter. It's great life and a merry
one. he says, and when we leave
let US exit laughing.
The book is published by
Bobbs-M Merrill.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
Cakes =. Third CookbookIe+
In Series, Available Now

cake cookbooklet. Every home
maker wants to bake a perfect
cake Baking a perfect cake is
no longer a matter of luck
il requires merely a good recipe,
standard measurements, and the
accurate following of directions.
The cake cookbooklet presents
many delicious recipes for bud
get cakes, chocolate cakes. all
varieties of fruit upside-down
cakes, spice cakes. French
pastry, tories. poundcakes, fruit
cakes. and cakes for children
parties.
The picture on this page
shows you how pretty French
pastry can be and here is the
recipe:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
Overweight
Contributes
To Diabetes
BY IDA JEAN KAHN

IF THERE is any history of
heredity diabetes in your fam
lily, it is up to you to keep your
weight down. The exact cause
of diabetes is not known, but
both heredity and overweight
are outstanding factors, and
while you can't do a thing about
your ancestors. you can control
your weight.
Medical science has proven
conclusively that overweight due
to an excess of food is one
cause of the disease DR.. z. p.
Joslin, who is probably the
greatest authority on this SUBJ
ject, classes overweight as one
of the chief causes.
In 1000 cases of the disease
he found that only 10 per cent
were underweight, compared
with Is per cent who were con-
siderably overweight, and also
that persons u per cent or
more overweight developed dia-
betes 70 times as frequently as
those underweight or normal
weight.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
How America Lives

THE KITCHEN and not the
living room is the best equipped.
best planned and most used
room in the American home :.
For around $40 a week with
good management a family of
four can have an attractive home
of its own, car, a sound diet,
security and fun :.
When the pinch comes, Amer
leans economic on clothes first,
but the permanent wave has be-
come practical necessity of life
TO American women -.
AS much money is spent on ice
cream and soft drinks as in
building houses =.
These. in brief. are some OF
the findings of a group of spe-
cialists, who have Travelled to
every part of the nation during
the past year. studying how
America lives in the homes Of
typical Americans of every in
come bracket.
Their full report on such mat
tiers as how Americans make
their money and how they spend
it, what they wear and how they
came to fall in love has been
revealed in a series of articles
running for the past year in a
women's magazine.
The families range from
Thomas Wilson. millionaire, to
the family of Henry Bracey.
Mississippi sharecropper whose
income last year totaled S26 and
includes the Cases, right here in
Detroit.
Sixteen of them are now pub
lished in a volume entitled How
America Lives" by J. c. Furnas,
published by Henry Holt.
Every family interested in
getting the most for their in
come should peruse it carefully.
EARLY America
A FAT volume entitled, II
Rode With Stonewall." by Henry
Kyd Douglas, being the war ex-
periences of the youngest men,
Der of Jackson's staff. Now.
here's a man who has a book
published 80 years after his
death.
Henry Kyd Douglas was born
in Shepherdstown. w. Va, in
1910. He graduated from Frank
lin and Marshal College in 1860.
was admitted to the bar and
became a soldier.
At the close of the war he was
in command of the Light Bri-
gade. Back to practicing law in
Hagerstown, Nd, where he be-
came a prominent figure. He
died in 1903.
He left in a garnet many
manuscripts. Il Rode With
Stonewall" has been edited for
publication by John Kyd Beck
enbaugh, the only living nephew
OF the author.
And men uiii tell their children
When oil other memories
fade,
How they fought Nth Stone
Wdli Jackson
In the old Stonewdu Brigade.
Here's one who tells the world
:. many years after a story
of the war between the states
how General Lee climbed
the persimn1on tree how bat
ties were fought and won. A
good book for those who love
history.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
Scientific Reducing Diet

Scientific Reducing Diet
BREAKFAST Galleries
orange Juice y glass SIS
Soft boiled egg rs
Whole wheat toast. 1 thin slice 50
Butter. l pat, \ inch thick 50
Conee, clear
1so
LUNCH
Lettuce. tomato. crisp bacon sand
vich made with thin spread OF
mayonnaise. no butter 100
Csttage cheese With ehiVes, Il cup-ieo
Hot tea, lemon, lump sugar IS
375
DINNER
GrtIled hamburger, patties 200
Baked potato. \ 50
Butter. / pat. a Inch thick 50
String beans IS
Chopped green salad (Rsduesr's French
DRESSING rs
Fresh fruit 100
Glass of skim milk 80
$40
Total 1918
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17

LUCKY CLOVER land you'll
know you're lucky when you see
how easily it's crocheted) lends
itself to a variety of large and
small accessories. It's a square
you'll quickly crochet by heart.
Pattern 2760 contains directions
for making square; illustrations
of it and stitches; materials re-
quired.
Send TEN CENTS in coin for
this pattern TO the Laura
Wheeler Pattern Department,
1925 Times Square. Detroit,
Mich.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-17
Your Horoscope

Frances Drake,
The Detroit Times,
1919 Times Square, Detroit, Mich.
PLEASE SEND MY INDIVID-
UAL HOROSCOPE, PERSONAL
DAILY G UIDE and LUCKY
CALENDAR for the first six
months of 1871.
I Was Born:
Month MINIMUM. Day 800.
Send i5e and Seif-A8SrcJei
STAMPED EsreIobs