davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
IN THE NEWS
Continued from Page one)

penting Pieroil,s e.rperi-
ments is that a critical
reader would consider the
control experiments made
quote.' As We hare already
stated the dogs toere kept
dWdke until fatigue dno-
rerid Wds established. The
cruelty of keeping dogs
diCake and IN a standing
posture until they became
too exhausted to eat is still
further surpassed by the
neat step IN this erperi-
ment, a puncture into the
brain with the needle
syringe for the toithdroWQi
Of flmd. There is q note of
unmistdkdble SddiSm in the
rdy the authors describe
this feat.of surgical torture
upon the already Wretched
dogs.
:. 'Aseptic ciSternat
DRAIN puncture Was per-
formed on these undReS-
thetized sleepy and fati0ued
animals say our vivisec-
tors. Eight cubic cent?
meters Of clear "fdti0ued
cerebrospinal fluid" Were
lcithdrapn slotCly. While
this fatigue fluid" tcOs be-
ing withdrawn into a
alarmed syringe, 8 &C. of
cerebrospinol fluid l0ere
being withdrawn from a
healthy, rigorous animal
arhich has been sleeping
and resting normally. The
fatigue cerebFoSpiRdi
fluid" ioos then injected
'qtO the cisternd part Of
The brain OF THE latter 4444--
nal. The remoUdl and re-
placement Of fluid Wds per-
formed slotcly oUer a period
of , minutes. { should be
n dded that, using the
trained and cooperative
animal and after the dcqui-
sitioa Of skill, cisterual
puarture on the trained dog
Is a simple procedure
The reader should take
note Of three points in the
above quotation. The opera
tons iOere performed 1Oith-
out 0HestheSid and the du-
tbors state there 1Cere oUer
200 puHetwes. Second, tiCo
dQgs Were required, one the
dog already tormented TO
fbc point Of collapse. the
other normal thus far but
destined to peculiar tor
meHts TO come. Third. the
trained and cooperative
dogs arc specifically men
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
HOW ABOUT DODGERS:
..-rhlS--=ix Lnndnn .===

outset Of their essay a de-
tIbGTUte statement:
Healthy rigorous dogs
1oere kept constantly awake
in a standing position for
periods varying from 2 to
l6 days, or tleo or three
days after the appearance
of fatigue onoreria" (losS
Of appetizer
This admission Of cdlcu-
lated cruelty sounds the
keynote Of the entire under
taking as set forth in de-
tail. As usual, their red-
son for the experiment is
an old one; they propose TO
improve i0hdt some other
piUisector has done in the
past.
"They bark back to 1918
and the attempts Of one
Pieron to put dogs to sleep
By remoUing cerebrospinol
fluid from a dog that is not
tired and replacing ii NTH
fluid from a dog that is
tired ont or 'fati0ued,' as
he called it. They remark:
His evidence Of most
physiolo0ic interest lCas the
occurrence of depression
and somnolence IN some of
his normal dogs in which
from Z to 6 &C. Of cerebro-
spinal fluid 10as replaced
BIZ an equal Uolune Of cere-
brospinal fluid from rfa-
tigued dogs =. Depression
or soB1nolence ig0s observed
only 1Chen the Substances
from the fatiGued Qnimdls
toere TntrOduced INTO the
UeTtTict5y OF the BRAN.
"The only excuse offered
By these UiUiSectoys for re-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
In Britain With BurriS Jenkins .Dr.
London J\lewscdster Asks
About Dodgers Chances
And the other voice answers:

And the other voice answers:
"How's everything, Ed? Ted
Collins IL here, wants to say
hello" and Ed and Ted 20
into kidding conversation.
At the other end of those head
phones is America! The thought
Is painfully nostalgia to an Ameri-
can these nights in London. It's
all you can do 10 keep from YELL
ing into that mike, Hello, MON.
I'll be right home.
Ed is telling Collins a story on
Larry Laserr.
"We'd been 10 see this movie,
Foreign Correspondent Ed
goes on, "and Larry was carry
Ing on here while was up In
Scotland. Well, when the bomb
hit Our bssiidihs-yes knew the
night-Larry WAS sitting here
with bricks and beams falling all
about his ears, and worst of all,
these pipes over our heads
busted snd-here's the payoff--
one OF them IL q sewer pipe!
TIP TO HOLLYWOOD
Larry says he got to think
Ing about the finish of Foreign
Correspondent - you know,
when the hero Is supposed to be
broadcssting while they're shoot
ing up the place-and Larry
says Il was tame compared to
what he was going. through.
Hollywood would never think of
that sewer pipe"
Pretty soon they say 80 long"
and there's quiet in here while the
second hand ticks around and then
Ed leans forward and begins:
"This---is London. :"
(Look in The Detroit Times
TOMORROW for another exclusive
story and more sketches Of wor-
torn Britain By Burr,s Jenkins
Jr., famous artist and Writer.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
Wife Wins Relief
From Neuritis Pain

Thousands who suffered from the toftsHinE
pains Of rheumatism. sciauea, lumoago, neU--
r1ie,s ard ueuritis--are certainly happy over
their diacovery Of NURITo. Nov they hays
found a quick acting formula which speedily
relieves those cxhausting muscular aches ana
paina. NuRITO u Trustworthy and depenfanse
the 10Y of relief from pain--po you can work IN
ueace and sleep in cornfort--be Wiae ard Try
EURTTO under this Ronciad guarantees. II The
very frrst three deses do nct relieve that cruel
PAIN TO your eatisfaetion--yon money will ~
refunded Don suffer. Ask your druggist today
for NuRITO on this guarantee
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

pert0d the ntctttdttng
(tCinking) m e m brane
moves siotCly over the COR
nea and the eyelidS close to
be suddenly opened with a
start.
at 70 minutes the ami
NAL is stiU more depressed
:. When has eyes close, his
head droops and his leqs
aOedken as if he 1cere about
to sink to the floor. He sud
denly dUdkes Nth a start.
After about tlDo hours the
aRimdl is Soundly asleep
There did not seem to be
any significant correlation
betWeen the time necessary
to produce fatigue IN the
donors Of the fluid and the
cunt of depression
sho'on By the recipient.
1.-THE donors of the three
recipients tChieh shotted &
Z plus depression had been
kept dWdke for Q, II and 10
days. The average time that
the 90 fatigue" dogs mere
kept aWuke Was IL days;
the minimum wus 2 and the
maximum 16 days.
These three dogs mani
tested a sloWed respiration,
IN spite Of the fact that
their body temperature rose
to los degrees F. and they
painted. Other dogs that re-
ceiued the fatigue fluid,
though they did not attain
a ! plus depression,
showed: Evidence Of cotd-
lepsy, 'shivered,' mani
tested some muscular spas
ITCHY and stiff neck The
authors take pains TO re-
mark that the stiff neck
could not hare come from
the use of the needle, but
thep do not attempt to ca
plain the cause.
"Erdctly~as may be pre-
dicted at the outset Of such
reports as this ono, there
deveiop from the initial
procedures oil sorts of
strange improvisations.
The Uiusectors try Out-dp-
parently selecting anything
and everything at random
a variety Of injections Of
drugs to note Whdt further
reactions can be induced IN
dogs already rendered db-
normal. Nor did they finish
1Uithout subjecting some of
the dogs to another opera
ton, that Of trephining the
pdrietql bone. so that the
lateral rentncle (of the
BRAIN could be reached by
a needle after healing Of the
toound seUerol WeekS later
This WdS done under aHes-
thestd. These dogs were
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

toned. These dogs. of
course, are the usual labo-
rdtory victims, but put
through a course Of name
less crnelties achich hare
completely cotoed them IN
til they are NONRESIDENT.
Bearing these things IN
mind, let us continue point
ing from this particuldrized
admission Of Uiuisectiondt
outrage:
80 bSerEa tons were
made IN regard to behavior,
depression and respiration.
The depression of the
animals lCds graded as fol-
lO,OS:: / plus, slight but def
mite depression; the animal
being less active and Huetg
than normal; 2 plus. mod
crate depression. the dog
lies doUn, is much less alert
than normal and responds
only on being urged TO do
so; he tetH rot eat, 8 3 Plus,
SeUere depression, the AMI
NAL lies on one side, is in
active and apparently
asleep, is quite unrespon-
sire but opens eyes Whera
called loudly, stands When
stood up, but soon lies dotOn
and apparently sleeps: I
plus, sleep" marked SOM
Violence, difficult to arouse,
but can be aroused, imme-
diatelv slumps to floor
Vhen stood up, like a child
sleeping very soundly.'
"The erperimenters may
be said to be quite correct
in calling the fluid drdlon
oft from the brain of the
exhausted dogs a poison
that is, a TORN, a hypno-
TORN producing sleep. The
above delinedtion of the 4
pit. to I Plus stages Of
sleep which this fluid df-
fects upon the normal dogs
into which it is injected is a
sufficient proof OF its tor
icity. Nor do the 'fdti0ued
dogs appear to be better off
after heN0ithdrdUal Of the
toric, fluid.
"They 'g6Sto sleep tcithin
fire minutes The sleep
is profound . They react
like normal dogs which.
ShoiC a = plus depression
after receiving a fatigue"
cerebrospinal fIuid.'
"A minute description is
giUea along Nth a table or
protocol Of the lbehdvior
and the rise in te3d perdture
Of q group Of three dogs
tcho shoUed the : pIus or
complete effect Of the TORN.
The dog is normal and
hrey for 20 or 30 min
utes. After this preliminary
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

tried out after their lC0hhdS
healed, one needle being in
serted into the cisternd and
another into the lateral
eeHtrfcte. Fluid aeas ieith-
drdlen from the ciStetna
whae the 'fatigued' fiuid
iOas injected into the lat
erdl VentricLe. bit the re-
suits ,Oere disappointing to
the pipiSeetoES.
"Pituitrin, nor so fash
iondbie as an injection, WOs
tried out and produced
quite an effect on one dog
out Of several. This dog ,Cas
not so affected By the first
dose Of pituitrjn and iCdS
given a second.
Prostitution, d efeca
ton, dpnea (StoppGge of
bredthJ, followed By tdch-
ypneo abnormal frequency
Of respirdtion), occurred
promptly
And here is an example
Of the forgivtng nature Of
the dog: The authors tell as
-h0n later. though still
weak, the animal ragged
his tall Another drug.
ncetulcholine, produced
equally diSdgreedble ef-
fects on a number Of dogs.
Injected into the cister1,d
and the lateral UentrtcIe,
the dogs receiving this drug
promptly vonlited, d e e
Gated and urindted and halt
an hour later eVinced erces-
Size t0edkness. particularly
IN the hind legs.
DOG SWAPS ON BEING
STOOD UP
"The viUisectors feel
sure that they hare opened
up a neic field Of inUestiad-
ton and hare something
quite original here. TheJ
say: No reference could be
found in the literature per-
tanning to the repetition of
Pief6n's observations
Leaving the inference, Of
course, that they a 1Cere
smarter than anybody else
for perceiving an opportu-
mtg for fresh crueIties to
dogs and probably TO other
animals. HoWeUer, 1t may
ba that Pieron pursued his
experiment and got a result
and rent no further. nor
did anybody else, because at
that time the UiviSectionists
1cere stu Working With
some idea Of benefitting
mankind in spit of the tor
ments theg Inflicted on Qni-
mails. .I.
Not like todoy ichen an
enormous proportion Of the
reports from the ldbord-
tories printed In the medi-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

I believe that many people are
praying for every blessing 70 he
yours because of your great and
generous heart.
feel so deeply for dogs and
horses and all who are imposed
upon and tortured.
Sincerely and very gratefully
yours
HELEN CUENIN.
(Mrs. J. r. Cuenin.l
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
Bow Bandit THOROUGH

Two newsboys reported to police
that a 14-year-old youth, armed
with a pistol. made them remove
their shoes to see II they had any
money hidden, when their pockets
were empty. The boys. Donald
Rencel, Ia. of 449 Continental ave-
nue., and Joseph Merriam, Is, Of
1925 Newport avenue, were held
up at Drexel avenue and East
Vernon highway.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

ering flesh of dog for all the
nerves of pain?
The wretches who commit these
Infamous crimes pretend they are
working for the good of man.
Brain without heart is more
dangerous than heart without
brain. Have these scientific agyas-
sins discovered anything OF value ?
You don't have TO be a scientist
or naturalist to detect cruelty
and love mercy.
] don't think that good for the
human race can ever be accom-
plished by torture.
When the angel Of pity is driven
from the heart, when the foun-
tains of tears are dry,--the soul
becomes a serpent crawling in the
dust.
ZEPHINE GERBERE.
1ls Marion ST., Paterson, y. J.
444O Goth Street,
San Francisco.
February 20. 1911.
Mr.. william Randolph Hearst,
Wyntoon,
McCloud. Calf.
Dear Mr.. Hearst:
I WAS very deeply touched when
i I read your article about Lad
die in today's Examiner, IT was
written with such depth and ten
derness of feeling. / Immediately
telephoned many Of my friends TO
be sure 10 read what You had
written. and they all informed me
that they had done so this morn
ing. Thank you for your cOnsidera-
ton OF our faithful friends, the
dogs and the noble horses.
AT the Golden Gate Casting Club
in San Francisco / heard many
people comment on the wonderful
article yoH had written in refer
ence TO the cruel treatment oil
horses in some of the motion pic
lures, and one woman said that
the whole country was aroused by
what you had told OF the suffer
ings of the horses, and she said
what a great thing this was fOl
you to describe. for we all fee
that 1t will prevent much suffering
of horses.
I know that all the women
know consider you a very greai
humanitarian, and I hope tina
God will always bless and guarC
you through life.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
The Editor
The Daily Record,
Boston. Mass,
Dear Sir:

DECENTLY there appeared in
IN your paper an outburst
against vivesection. This nation
was also branded as a nation Of
sadists. II was beautiful edito-
rial: excellently worded, nicely
put: but nevertheless a brilliant
contOrtion of the truth.
This vivesection that you CON
denim so heartily has advanced
medical science much further than
you believe. Nor do those who
practise vivesection do so for any
cruel or sadistit purposes as you
wantnnly and LIN Justly claim. This
splenetio attack upon vivesection
is absolutely unfounded and Is de-
serving of censure.
To be sure. thousands of ami
mails are vivesected every year,
but what of 1t? Thousands Of
human beings are killed yearly by
automobiles. Should we therefore
close down all the automobile fac
tories and oil companies? II only
one human life were to be saved
by the death of a thousand dogs
ID would be well worth these JiveS
lost In vivesection; or doesn't your
rising pessImism agree?
I am afraid you would do better
TO make man stop butchering him
self, before you try TO make him
stop experimenting on few dumb
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

Shortly after midnight the three
of you go down the one flight OF
stairs and push out into the black
out. It's a quiet night and Ed
points out landmarks as you walk
the few blocks 10 the studio.
There's the good old gutter i
went Tor the night they bombed
this building" he says. "Oh. yes,
I've spent more time In cutters
since September than one-Eyed
Connelly!'
He laughs these things off, but
YOU notice he's pretty keyed up
and tense. They get that way
after two years.
STUDIOS SCATTERED
The studio is no longer upstairs
in The beautiful BIC Building.
After the heHibiHgs BIC has had
to scatter studios all over London.
SO you enter a ground-floor
doorway. very plain and dark. and
find yourself in a dimly lii ante
room with a Gagged partition block
ing your way.
They are very strict about
passes $50 Larry has to fill one out
for you and sign IL and they lead
you down a long tunnel-like corri-
dor. then down another flight of
stairs and past the first aid room,
where trained nurses are waiting
for what the night might bring.
ENTER SMALL STUDIOS
- Then you enter a small studio
with water pipes overhead and
Jeffry Toye, the bushy-browed
censor. takes Eds copy and starts
the blue pencil going. They go into
their nightly argument over the
censorship and soon Larry says:
Want to put some head
phones on and listen while we
get contact? They're coming in
now"
You put. on the phones and hear
a voice saying. Hello, Ed CO.
lumbia in New York calling Ed
Murrow -"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

The Detroit Times today
presents onother o the series
Of exclusive sketches and stories
by Burris Jenkins Jr. famous
staff artist Of this paper, tcho
recently returned 70 Neic>York
altar snendina serer6i weeks IN
loar-torn Britain.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
KID ACROSS SEA

Then Eds voice, Hello, Column
bia what a circuit you're
way down in the mud -.
Then the other voice whines and
twists up the scale TO a normal
key. and Ed says, "Okay now,
you're way I'D now
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
Feb. 21st, 1871.
Dear Mr.. Hearst:

Feb. 21st, 1871.
Dear Mr.. Hearst:
A BOUT your article in Evening
"A Journal on Feb. goth. Am
glad that some one has the cour-
age TO write about a subject that
has always been on my mind. Vivi-
section is the hell of science. All
the cruelty of which the human or
rather the inhuman heart Is capa-
BILE of inflicting Is in that one word
vivisectlon. Below this there Is no
depth.
We can excuse the crimes Of
passion. But what excuse can lnge-
nuity form for a man who DELHI
erately seeks with curious and
cunning knives IN the living, quiv-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24
By BURRIs JENKINS JR.

Nuf-ttfW - ttNffrs
By BURRIs JENKINS JR.
srhlA--=ix London /. =
Many nights in America you re
heard Ed Murrow's voice intone
those words when you imagined
YOU could hear the bombs dropping
near. him and the wevering drone
Of NaZi motors over his head,
And here II is London and
you're sitting in the small. heavily
curtained studio and yatl, re- watch
Ing Ed Murrow hold up his hand
in that tense moment when the
second hand on the clock points
straight up, and then YOU see
him lean forward slightly into the
stream of lamp light and you hear
him begin-'This--is London =.
IMAGINATION RAMPANT
It's 6:45 in New York now and
you can picture YOUR OWN family
sitting there listening. It's 12:45
here in London.
AS Ed talks your imagination
shuttles back and forth between
the continents until you're not
sure which is reality.
Earlier, you had shown up at
Eds office-apartment as he put
the finishing touches to this
nights broadcast.
"Sit down, have drink. I'll
be right with you" he says. and
strides the long room debating
TO a stenographer behind her
desk in a corner.
HOW ABOUT DODGERS
You sit on a couch and Larry
LASER pours you a drink and YOU
talk in low tones until Ed is fin
ished
And then he comes over and
rattles off questions about the
Dodgers chances this year, and
what's holding things up so long
in Washington. and how the peo-
pie feel about England, and the
whereabout Of Ken Downs (INS
writer), and so forth.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

cal Journals hare no
thought nor desire to ale
vidte disease in the human,
but appear to be dctudted
bra morbid curiosity as to
1CHdt con be done to an ami
NAL and hare him stiH lire
or else by an urgent desire
for notoriety IN print.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

AnVERTIaEMENT
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-03-24

POLITICAL ADvFRTIsEMENT
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-02-07
(ontana "U" Grad In
International Intrigue

kfissoula, Feb. 3.-Six months out OF
bntana State University and involv-
in an international intrigue con-
lining secret notes in divers langu-
rs and a mysterious woman-that is
: predicament Of Merele Brunsvold
civil service employe i'll the CEN
bureau in Washington.
Every day when he arrives at the
ice, the first thing Brunsvold does
open one Of his desk drawers and
bw forth a note-a note sometimes
bitten in Spanish. German. French.
)lian, Russian or Swedish. After
)rk he takes them to friends in the
feign service. or attaches of differ
legations. for translation. His
ENDS help him write replies to his
Respondent in the different langu-
es.
Fhe notes are written by someone
20 occupies the same desk during
J opposite shift and who writes in
brilliant feminine hand and replies
fh snappy. witty anecdotes.
P8runsvold has never seen his cor
fpondent but can visualize raven
? Mata Hari with bejeweled wrists
ID large limpid eyes. Sometimes he
fnes TO work early in an effort to
F her, but she has always departed.
fanwhile, the notes continue.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-02-07

william J. Spanish vas a Gale. in
Brosning during the week from his
ranch on Two Medicine.
LOST-A Silver Spur Return to
Chief office or to Lou Oliver and re-
ceive reward.
Mr. and Mrs Oscar BIRD moved to
their ranch home Thursday o. This
week
WINTER CLEARANCE SALE still
on at the Aahl Mercantile Co with
bargains in clothing. shoes. etc Tor
every memoer Of the family Come in
ana take advantage Of these savings.
Prank x Guardipee OF the Glacier
National Park Service was caller in
Browning last Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stanley Armstrong
we're in attendance al the annual ban
quet given for the employees o: the
Home Oil Refining Company al Great
Falls last week. Mrs. Mary Hunsber-
ger accompanied them on the trip
A shipment Of work dresses just ar
rived-Economy Shop.
Mrs. Jaines Leadbetter and Mrs.
Emma J. DesRosier motored to Havre
on business Wednesday OF this week
Miss Helen Snider was a business
visitor in Cut Bank Tuesday OF this
week. Miss Srider lives a. Black:oo.
FOUND-Hub cap off Chevrolet car,
call at Chief office
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1941-02-07
Aliens With First
Papers Subject To
Year Army Training

Aue lOIONlHR Is quoted from 3
Washington news release:
Any male alien between the ages o.
81 and 36 years on October Is. 1870
who has permitted his declaration OF
intention to become an American cit,-
zen to expire-without formally with
drawing it or completing his naturali-
cation within seven years. is liable IN
der the selective service act for In
duction into the military forces.
Likewise. aliens in this age group
who were living in the United States
on registration day. October l6. 1910
and who thereafter file their declara-
ton of intention first papers to be-
come an American citizen are liable
for training and service under the act.
The opinion by the legal division OF
national headquarters follows federal
court decisions which interpreted the
draft act Of 1917. 1t holds that mas
much as the alien has declared in his
first papers his intention TO renounce
allegiance to any other foreign severe
ign or state, he should be obligated
for service under the selective service
act of 1870 The opinion was concur
red in by the judge advocate genera,
of the war department.