davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-11-20

pT dTl-I164I p. Jefferson LIE. 1887 4
LnLh Open 1890. Dinnerware to La
dies Mat. and Eve. Shirley Ross. William
Lundgan. SAILORS ON LEAVE" Cbas
starrett. OUTLAWS OF PANHANDLE
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
Construction is Started
 For New Beauty Shop

Sally Pearl began construc- ton this week on an upstairs addition to Sally's Liquor store, which will be used to house a new, modern beauty shop.
 The shop will front the street and will have a separate outside entrance to the stairway.
 It is expected to rbe open in about a week. Al Atchison is the contractor.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
German Troops
 Near Oil Fields

P German troops are re- ported to have scored break through the Crimean peninsula, site of Russia's Black sea naval base at Sebastopol. Other Nazi columns stormed the gates of Rostov on the river Don in what appeared the climactic phase of the battle of the Uk- raine.
 Soviet dispatches said the Red army engineers are already plant- ing death trap mines at Rostov and were preparing to leave the city of half a million smoking ruin.
 The main German attacking beolumn is said to be only ten miles from the center of the big Don river port, which guards the approach to the Caucasus oil fields.
 In Berlin Nazi military com mentatorS sad once the city falls the way will be open for a swift armored division strike south to- ward the nerve center of the oil region, Maikop, 175 miles below Rostov.
 The Russian paper Pravda acknowledged "great danger" at Moscow, the Doneth Basin, Crimea and Rostov, but declar- ed Hitler's prediction of victory before winter had collapsed. The Pravda said the Nazi command had thrown almost the entire German land army, artillery and tanks, and nine tenths of the air force into the Russian campaign.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
Division of Public Health
 Names Acting Director

Juneau Special to the Mirror) R.F. Poston been appointed acting director of the division of public health enginee- ring while Kaarlo W. Nasi, dir ector,is on leave of absence to do graduate work at Harvard Uui- versity, it was announced by W. W. Council, commissioner of health.
 Mir. Poston is on leave of absence from the US. Public Health service with whom he is employed as an associate engine CT.
 Existing policies of the division will continue and assistance will be furnished on request in prob lens related to water supplies sewerage systems, garbage dis posal, and milk, food, and gen eral sanitation.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
Kodiak Refuge
 Draws Criticism

Washington -(SpeciaD- An ex- ecutive order establishing Kod- iak National Wildlife Refuge for the protection Jf brown bears in the Uganik district has drawn criticism from Anthony J. Di- mond, Alaska's delegate to Con gress.
 The order sets aside l 969,000 acres of the Uganik part of the island which will be with lrawn from entry settlement. Home stealing will be allowed on a strip mile wide along the shore line.
 Setting aside an area for the protection of brown bears is un- necessary" Delegate Dmond
 
 said. "Bears in recent years have increased-so rapidly that in some sections they are becoming a nuisance. It would be better to leave the island open for settle ment."
 Ire Fish and Wildlife Service said the order would set up a management area for protection of bears, and will be administer ed under the Alaska Game Com mission. They said the hunting of bears would be permitted in the refuge under regulations of the commission.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
Fort Commander
 Real Sourdough

Fort Greeley has a new com mander this week with the ar rival of Brigadier General Charles H. Corlett, former commander of the 30th Infantry, Presidio of San Francisco, and acting chief of staff of the TX Army Corps, Fort Lewis.
 General Corlett is a real AL askan sourdough, having seen the ice come and go on the Yukon while stationed a St. Michael as a lieutenant following his grad uation from West Point in 1913.
 He served overseas as a lieu tenant colonel during World War and was awarded the Dis tingulshed Service Medal and the Croix de Guerre. He has been stationed in many American out posts and Is a graduate of the Command and General Staff School and the Army War Col lege. General Corlett served from 1884 to 1888 as a member of the war Department General Staff.
 General Corlett has taken temporary quarters at the army base and will be joined here by Mrs. Corlett in a few weeks. She is a former national committee woman for the Girl Scouts and has always taken an active in- terest in army and civilian well fare activities.
 General Corlett was accom- panied here by two aides, It, Roy Craft, MI, former public relation officer at Fort Ord, California, and prior to that time a staff writer on the San Francisco Examiner, and It. George Forsythe, for the past year on duty with the Both In fantry.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01
St attIe W oman eekS
 Aid to Locate Husband

City police are in receipt of a letter from Mrs. Ted P. Childers 71O Columbia, Seattle, asking for aid in locating her husband.
 Mrs. Childers said he left Seattle in April, l94O, to seek work in Alaska, and she has not heard from him since.
 Anyone having information can get in touch with Police Chief Cook.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01

CAMP CLAIBORNE LA. Spl CFI photo to Kodiak Mirror from Bauman = These boys at Camp Claiborne learning the business of machine guns Photo shows Russell C. Huff left and Wendell Spencer extreme right nsrucng group in the mechanism of 80 cabre gun Left right the squad includes Pv V E. Van Veson of Des Mones Ralph Hovden and Arnold
 Baker Marshaown Iowa and Gene Rozak Of Le Gand Iowa.
Kodiak mirror., 1941-11-01

Mrs. Don Rogers, stenograph CT, startedI working this week in Warren Taylor's office. She re- places Velma Ameling, on vaca- tion.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25

state employees to take an oath to
support the constitution.
The senate governmental efficien-
cy committee recommended drastic
reorganization Of state agencies, with
abolition of the state narcotics divi-
sion, the state lands division. the
division of industrial welfare and
the state planning, the allowing
publicity Jobs only IN international
services.
Chairman Earl Desmond called his
assembly Unemployment committee
for its third session 10 hear further
arguments on his bill TO revise the
entire unemployment insurance act.
The senate transportation COM
mittee failed TO act on a bill by
Senator J. c. Garrison to remove
the state daytime speed limit. place
60-miles-an-hour limit at night and
permit coming for speed restric-
tions. The committee said they first
wanted to study an assembly bill
providing for zoning speed rates up-
wards OF the present 45-mile limit.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Probation Group
Plans Activity in
Revived Program

Decision to play a more helpful
part in juvenile court and the
county detention home was an
pounced Tuesday by members of
the re-organized county probation
committee.
The committee members will send
q representative to every juvenile
court session and will actively as
sist in the management of the
home.
AT meeting Monday at the
home in Imperial L. c. Hawk of
the Holtville district was elected
Chairman and Mrs. A. v. Vierhus
Of Calexico was elected secretary.
New members of the organization
include Mrs. Vierhus, Hollis E.
Wood of Brawley and Mrs. Frank
Lathrope of Imperial. They were
appointed by Judge Vaughn N.
Thompson of the juvenile court to
serve with Mrs. l.. A. Harris of
Holtvllle, B. F. Grubel of Cali
patria, and Mrs. w. j. Meagher
of El Centro.
Mrs. LNthrope, Mrs. Meagher, and
Wood were appointed members of
an advisory committee to assist E.
A. Nance, county probation officer
in managing the juvenile home.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
News Guild Flaws
Union Council as
Communist Group

WASHINGTON. March IS CUP)
The executive committee of the
Washington Newspaper Guild last
night adopted a resolution charging
that the Washington Industrial
Council has followed the Com
munist party line and recommend
ing that the WING withdraw from
membership on the council.
The resolution, adopted by lC
TO l vote, also charged the council
has directed its energies and spent
its resources upon actions which
are not the proper concern Of such
a body" The $50 members Of the
WING will be asked TO vote April
80 on withdrawal from the council
The resolution reaffirmed the
WINGS affiliation with the Con-
gress of Industrial Organizations
and pledged its continued support
TO CIO President Philip Murray.
Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt is a mem
Der Of the WING. She was elected
a delegate 10 the Industrial Union
Council by write-in votes. in Jan
uary's elections. but she declined
the post.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25

manufacture of defense and farm
orders. Some gathered outside,
carrying banners identifying them
as CIO men from steel and die
plants.
Ten CIO men were arrested and
two AFL men had their heads
cracked as the plant reopened under
a police guard of 400. Police cap
tains at the scene reported there
We're no other incidents as the
Workmen passed through the gates.
If carried out. the threat of a
general Harvester strike would af-
feet 16 plants in eight states with
$10000,000 in orders for army mo-
bile equipment. There are strikes
now at the Chicago Tractor works,
and the Rock Falls, H., and Rich
mond, Ind, plants.
Other Harvester plants are To-
Gated at Milwaukee, Wis, Rock
Island, Ill, East Moline, H., Can
ton. Ill, Fort Wayse, and Indian
apolis Ind. Springfield, o., Auburn,
N. Y, Chattanooga, Tenn, New
Orleans, La, and Huntington Park,
Calf.
The CIO struck at Mccormick
works Feb. 90 for increases in min
imum wages, union recognition and
other concessions. The AFL union
was chartered after the strike
started.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Machinery Turns
To Put Defense
Plans in Action

WASHINGTON. Mar. 25 UP)-
Defense officials set machinery in
to motion today to convert a ST.
000,000.00O lend-lease appropriation
into war materials for Great Brit
ain. Greece and China.
Full utilization of American in
dustrial facilities will be required
to coordinate our own defense pro-
gram with the projected British-a -aid
program. according to John d.
bIggers. director OF the Office of
Production Managements produc-
ton division.
Defense agencies have begun u
drive to line up 10000 private in
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25

dustries. in addition to 10000 al
ready catalogued by the army, for
participation in the armament pro-
gram. authoritative sources said.
Only the final signing of the
lend-lease appropriation by Speak
er Sam Rayburn, Vice President
Henry A. Wallace and President
Roosevelt remained to release the
record fund for buying planes, guns,
ships, tanks and food for the de-
mocracies.
The bill was approved by SEN
ate vote of 6 to 9 yesterday after
less than two hours of debate. Not
a word of the house version was
changed
Rayburn and Wallace signed the
bill this afternoon 1t probably will
be flown by naval plane To Presi-
dent Roosevelt who is on fishing
cruise in southern waters.
Bigger would not comment on the
meeting of the OPM's planning
board tomorrow but said the board
had been working for three weeks
on army, navy, maritime commits
sion and the British requirements.
He said some new plants would be
needed to meet war-aid production
that would not have been required
Tor our own needs.
The $7000,0O0,0OO appropriation
has a S752,00O,O0O item for new
plant construction. Bigger said ne
gotiations of contracts and selec-
ton of plant sites for these new
facilities are being carried out be-
tween the war department and the
CPM.
Biggers said the most important
problem at present is to devise ways
and means of spreading out work
TO subcontractors and to see that il
is put in the proper industrial
hands. He added that task involves
full utilization of all industrial ia
cilities.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
COP Plans Great
f-Seuson Push

WASHINGTON, Mar 25 up
House Republican Leader Joseph
w. Martin, Jr., of Massachusetts.
drafted" unanimously to remain as
Republican national committee
chairman, today planned a work
program for committee members
designed to ''revitalize" the party ir
every precinct.
Martin served notice he expected
members of the committee to get tC
work during the political off season
TO prepare for the congressional
elections of 1912 and the presiden-
tial campaign OF 1914.
He told the committee he plan
ned to appoint eight or 10 sub
groups TO organ,3e party activity
among city voters, farm voters, and
among the clubs, young voters, wo-
mems organizations, colored groups,
and 10 do research.
A separate committee will be set
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Hayekorsf Wins
Speech Contest

Walter HavekorsJ's discussion Of
what irrigation district refunding
means to Imperial Valley earned
him the title of the best speaker ar
Cactus Gavel Toastmasters club in
Ell Centre Monday night.
Chester Irving was voted the
speaker showing the greatest I'M
proyement. Other speakers intro
duced by Toastmaster Robert Mar
shall were Laurie Bush, Al DeVore,
Cliff Reed, Jerry Robertson, and
Viggo Hansen. Malcolm Macurda
acted as general critic.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25

up to deal with ganizational prob
lens, which Werner w. Schroeder,
Illinois national committee man.
will probably head.
Martin also told the committee
he intended TO appoint an assistant
10 relieve him of some of his du-
ties so that he can devote more time
to his JOB as house Republican
leader. He said it might be month
or more before he selects the as
sistant.
Sinclair Weeks of Massachusetts
was named treasurer of the ma
tional committee. replacing c. B.
Goodspeed of Illinois, who resign
ed becaust of illness, and William
F. Knowland of California took the
post of chairman of the executive
committee vacated by Weeks.
The executive committee has all
the powers of the full committee
except the right to name officers
of the party and to call conven-
tons and fix the dates. Knowland
is assistant publisher Of the Oak
land Tribune and former Califor-
MIA state senator.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Survivors of Shin
Blast Put Ashore

BEAUFORT, N. c., Mar. 25 (UP)
The SIS. Pan New York. bearing
II survivors of last nights eXplo-
sion aboard the tanker Cities
SerVice-DenVer, anchored five miles
Off Beaufort shortly before 8 am.
Coast guard cutters from the Fort
Macon coast guard station were
sent to the ship to bring one in
Jured man, and possibly others, to
Morehead City hospital for treat
mcnt.
The hospital reported it had been
ADVISED there might be only one
injured man and there might be
dozen.' Earlier reports from the
Pan New York said only one man,
o. De2ersted, seaman, was in
jured.
The hospital said it expected any
Of the survivors that might be
brought ashore to arrive about
10 am.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Union Threatens
Industry

CHICAGO, March 25 CUP)-A
spokesman for the CIO-Farm
Equipment Workers organizing COM
mittee announced today strikes will
be called at all sixteen plants of
the International Harvester Co, in
retaliation for the reopening of the
Mccormick works here with AFL
labor
Robert Travis, CIO field repre-
sentative and marshal of the strike
which closed the Mccormick works
Feb. 28, announced to a mass meet
ing of strike sympathizers:
1--WE plan action at all Harvester
plants. All of them will go down."
Preparations are being made 20
organize an all-city CIO strike in
Chicago if necessary to support
this strike"
About 800 persons attending the
meeting in hall near the Harvester
plant, which was spouting smoke
from its stacks for the second
straight day as workers resumed
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25

NEW YORK, March 25 UP)-
Earl Russell Browder. tight-lipped
and nervous, surrendered to the
United State marshal today to be-
gin serving a four-year prison term
for passport fraud.
The communist leader, native
of Wichita, Kansas, arrived at the
federal court building clad entirely
in gray, a color he will see much
of during the next four years.
BroWders appearance in court
ended his battle to escape punish
ment after his conviction Jan. %,
1910, of using an American passport
obtained by fraud.
1t was climaXed last Feb. II when
the United States supreme court
upheld the conviction, leaving him
no choice but to pay a $1,000 fine
and go to prison.
While BroWder was facing Fed
eral Judge Samuel Mandelbaum
and listening to the court clerk
cry, for surrender, for surrender,
Earl Russell BroWder," friends else
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Browder Begins
erm in Prison

where in the building were handing
over a check for his fine.
The check was signed by Eliza
beth Gurley Flynn in behalf of the
defense committee for civil rights
for communists It's presentation
made it unnecessary for Browder to
take pauper's oath and submit to
close questioning on his sources of
income.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Growers Face
Wheat Surplus

Valley wheat growers Tuesday
were urged to consider not only the
application of the Triple-A market
ing quotas to local conditions, but
the important national and world
wide aspects of the present wheat
surplus problem.
L. c. Hawk, Calexico wheat grow
er, and member of the Imperial
county agricultural conservation
committee, announced that detailed
plans are being made for the refer
endum on marketing quotas on
May 81.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
A.A.A. DeadIine
Set March IS

Imperial Valley farm and ranch
operators have until March 81 to
sign applications for payments un-
der the 1910 agriculture and range
conservation programs, according to
Rudolph Miller. county agricultural
conservation association secretary.
Fewer than 20 applications re-
main TO be submitted Miller said.
out of a total of 1905 applications
expected to be filed in this county
under last years program.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
BEWARE OF
WORM s
Inside you or your child

Do you know that roundworms can cause
great distress? And they are so easy to
catch" that thousands of grown-ups and
children have these bowel worms without
even recognizing the symptoms.
So watch out for these signs: Fidgeting,
itchy nose and seat, uneasy stomach, rest
less sleep. If you even suspect roundworms.
get Jayne's Vermifuge to drive them out
before they can get set" and cause trouble
Jayne's is Americas leading proprietary
worm medicine used by millions, for over
q century. 1t eXpels stubborn worms, yet acts
very gently. When no worms are there, it
works just as n mild laxative. Play safe Ask
for Jayne's Nermifuge! At all drug stores.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Harrigan Attends
Citrus Meefinu

B. A. Harrigan, county agricul-
tural commissioner, Tuesday at
tended a meeting of Imperial
Coachella valley grapefruit COM
mltteemen in Indio.
The meeting followed a parely of
valley growers in FL Centro last
week, according to the agricultural
commissioner.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
All Star Alters
TO Be Chosen

Imperial Valleys all-star All
club winners will be announced
Friday night at a special meeting
at the McCabe school, according
to Lee Landerman, assistant coun-
ty agent and club director.
Friday nights meeting, which is
start at 7:30, is a combination reg
ular senior party, council leaders
meeting and all-star announcement
party, Landerman said.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
MASONIC LODGE TO
CONFER DEGREES

FL Centre chapter No. l09, RAM.
will confer degrees at a meeting
Thursday night, 7:30, in the Ma
sonic temple.
Imperial Valley press., 1941-03-25
Stopped Eating Things |

liked because of gas, sour stomach
and heartburn. ADLERIKA relieves
me. Now I eat anything I like" q.
Mark If spells of constipation
upset YOU, try quick acting ADLE-
RIKA today
CLEMENTS DRUG STORE
Evening star., 1941-09-26
Aiming of Merchant Ships
Held Only Partial Remedy
Eliot Quotes Admiral Sims, Saying Advice on
Offense as Well as Defense Still Holds

| count for about so per cent of losses,
and this does not include losses
by submarines piloted by scouting
aircraft to their targets.
Guns Restrict Planes.
Aircraft cannot hope to approach
surface vessels altogether unseen,
as can submarine, though the
period of visibility can under favor
able condition be much reduced by
using cloud rcover. Anti-aircraft
guns manned by Well-trained crews
are an effective defense against air
attack. They are not always sue
cessful, of course, but they do COM
pei the aircraft to fly at greater
heights, thus reducing bombing ac-
curacy, and they impose a certain
amount OF caution. Some OF the
larger German aircraft have been
swooping low, to masthead level,
in order to make sure Of their
prey. Against this sort Of attack,
anti-aircraft machine guns or POM
poms are the best defense avail
able.
What is obviously needed is
5-inch or 6-inch dual-purpoSe gun,
which can be used against aircraft,
submarines or surface raiders
These guns should be supplemented
by 50-caliber machine guns. and
by pom-poms when the latter be-
come available. Trained naval
crews will be difficulty, with the
Navy already struggling with a
personnel problem of some magni-
Jude. Probably in the end the best
method will be to train gun crews
from among the officers and men
of the merchant service, inducing
them into the Naval Reserve to give
them combatant status. Smoke
laying apparatus, paravanes for
mine sweeping, and on larger and
more valuable ships. even subma-
rine-detectlng apparatus might all
be of value. Thus the conditions
of modern war compel a return to
the conditions Of the sailing-ship
era when merchant vessels habitu-
ally went armed for self-protec-
tion against pirates and against
foreign foes.
Advice Still Holds.
But, remembering the lessons Of
the World War, it must not be
supposed that arming merchant
vessels is in any way a solution of
the submarine or air-attack prob
lem. 1t is a necessary measure, as
part of general system of pro-
lection for our shipping. 1t will
reduce the efficacy of the submarine
by forcing 1t to use torpedoes in
stead Of gunfire; it will reduce the
efficacy of the raiding aircraft by
forcing it to fly higher and be more
careful, and may result in some
| losses of enemy aircraft. When
ships are in company, as in
convoy, it will produce a really
respectable volume Of anti aircraft
fire above the convoy: it will give
a merchant vessel some sort of
! chance against a surface raider. IL
the latter be las many are only
an armed merchantmen herself.
But as Admiral Sims pointed out
in 1917, the merchantman's inherent
weakness is still lack of speed and
OF protection, and the only real
defense must be an offensive de-
fense by warships and naval air.
craft designed and operated for
fighting purposes alone.
Whatever methods are adopted,
Evening star., 1941-09-26

constituted a menace to public
health.
The association opposed the pro-
posed abolition of school safety pa
trolls and the police accident pre-
vention unit after Mrs. Edward B.
Morris protested their elimination.
On the motion of Mr.. Mulkey
the group requested school bus serv-
Ice for children whose attendance is
handicapped by excessive distance
or traffic hazards.
The association also passed a
resolution by Ralph Lee condemn
ing any increase in the local water
Evening star., 1941-09-26
Sewage Facilities Urged
For All Southeast Area

Branding the absence OF modern
sanitary facilities in homes within
sight of the Capitol" national as
we'll as civic disgrace, the Fort Davis
Citizens Association last night de-
manded installation Of adequate
sewers where lacking in Southeast
Washington.
A motion by william D. Mulkey
contended the use of septic tanks
Evening star., 1941-09-26

the form of attack" the newspaper
charged, "and selected Wednesday,
at o'clock in the morning, as the
date most favorable for action"
Without identifying the source of
its information, Critica declared also
that Nazis plotted a separatist move
ment in Eastern Bolivia, through
which to strike at that inland ma
ton and neighboring Paraguay, Uru-
quay and Brazil.
Chilean police investigating NaZi
activities said they located three
clandestine radio transmitters yes
terday near La Union.