davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Disqruce to Unionism

BY refusing to return to work
despite an urgent request from Sec
retary of the Navy Knox and William
Knudsen, director of the Office OF
Production Management, the Allis-
Chalmers local of the C. T. o. United
Automobile Workers has placed itself
beyond the pale of legitimate
unioniSm.
This union. through its members,
was engaged in work of vital impor-
tance to the Nations powder-making
and destroyer building programs be-
fore going on strike more than two
months ago. The strike was engi-
neered by left-Wing leadership and,
it has since developed, was fraudu-
lently and Illegally called by stuff
ing" the ballot boxes with 1900
forged strike votes.
1t was after the true character of
the strike had been disclosed that
Secretary Knox and Mr. Knudsen
demanded that work be resumed
Immediately at the plant. The COM
pany agreed to resume operations,
but the union, through it's president,
Harold Christoffel, not only refused
to work, but tried to broWbeat other
employees into staying away from
their jobs by threatening to have
them fired when 1--WE, the union
members. win this strike
And now this same union, with
conduct record which is a disgrace
and an affront to organized work.
men, reneWs its refusal to work un-
less and until its receives "the union
security which the United States
Government has promised us" The
term union security" presumably
relates to controversy, if it may be
assumed that there is any bona fide
labor dispute involved in this strike,
over a clause in tentative settle
ment concerning the ajudication of
disciplinary issues at the plant. The
union claims to have received asSur-
ances from a subordinate of Sidney
Hillman, associate o. P. M. director,
that this clause could be interpreted
as providing for maintenance of
union membership. Mr.. Hillman,
however, issued a memorandum stat
ing that the clause should not be
construed as providing for a union
shop, nor as "a device by which a
mans job would be dependent on
membership in the union"
This position taken by Mr. Hillman,
labor's representative on the o. P. M,
cannot be lightly dismissed. On the
whole record of this strike, it is clear
that the union, instead of being en-
titled to press any claim for a closed
shop or Government protection, has
been utterly irresponsible and faith
less in its obligations, and that it has
no claim whatsoever to protection"
or respect from the Government or
any other source.
Evening star., 1941-03-30
Capital SideIights
By Will P. Kennedy.

The dean of the House, Representative
Adolph J. SABBATH of Illinois, who on
March 4 broke the all-tinle record for
continuous service in the House, will be rs
years old on Tuesday and his colleagues
are planning a celebration in his honor.
He has also been delegate to all the
Democratic National Conventions for the
past 48 years. Previously the length-of-
service record was held in both houses
by Iowa. Senator William B. Allison
served for 35 years and months. Rep
resentative Gilbert N. Haugen served in
the House "a years. Today there is no
one in either Senate or House who was
in Congress when Mr.. SABBATH first came
on March 4, l907-and he is still going
strong as chairman of the important
Rules Committee. Elected to Congress
18 times, he has served under seven
Presidents and nine Speakers. He is
the only member now sitting who was
member of the historic Foreign Affairs
Committee during the first World War
period. He spent "a years on the Imnli-
grafton and Naturalization Committee
and eight years on the Rules policy
Committee. He introduced the first
workmens compensation bill and re-
ceived the personal thanks of President
Theodore Roosevelt. He sponsored the
first reconstruction finance bill and the
first old-age pension resolution. For As
years he has been a member of the Cook
County Democratic Committee and for
re nh a - Ia ryoc hNr IN
Czechoslovakia in 1866 and came to this
country when IS. He was real estate
dealer and lawyer, and served as Judge
before he was elected to Congress.
Representative Louis Rabaut of Michi-
gan claims that his home city, Detroit,
is "the bulwark of national defense"
where science and technology are being
brought to a focus ''in our united effort
to make this Nation impregnable." De-
troit, he says, "is the oldest city in the
United States west Of the Thirteen Orig
inal Colonies'-it has 1900 manufacture
ing plants which employ the worlds
most highly skilled workers at the
worlds highest wages" He claims that
Detroit long has ranked first of all
American cities in its exports, which in
normal times have a value of nearly
a million dollars day. 1t has been
predominantly manufacturing center
ever since the opening of the Erie Canal
made the export of its products possible
*%
One of the old schoolmasters in the
House Representative Charles Plumley,
Vermont, former college president, in
q speech on Thursday regarding the
dairy business in Vermont, claimed that
the old Green Mountain State produces
the best milk in the world because we
pasture-ize our COWS and pasteurize the
milk"
Representative Thomas E. Scanlon Of
Pittsburgh, has been employed on news
papers, a delegate to the Central Labor
Union, and on the County Board for
Revision of Taxes. He is World War
veteran.
Representative John E. Fogarty Of
Rhode Island is one of the younger Mem
bers-27 years Of age. He has been presi-
dent Of the Bricklayers' Union.
Evening star., 1941-03-30

With all the Fort Meade malicious
damage reported, the draftees are
having bad luck. No one has yet
sabotaged either the bugler or the
guy that wakes him up.
Evening star., 1941-03-30

There will unquestionably be lot
more strikes recorded next month.
The baseball season opens then.
Evening star., 1941-03-30

Who knows, this "boy King" of
Yugoslavia may, in time, come to be
known as peter the Great"
Evening star., 1941-03-30

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to
the use for republication Of all news dispatches
credited to II or not otherwise credited in this
paper and also the local news published nerein.
All rights Of publication Of special dispatches
herein also are reserved
Evening star., 1941-03-30
The Evening Star Newspaper Company.
Member of the Associated Press.

Entered as second-class matter post ONCE.
WASHINGTON, D. c.
Evening star., 1941-03-30

X y X
High-income individuals too, are con-
fronted with taxes that limit their op-
portunity to gain riches.
This time labor is in line to reap
riches. But labor, in reaping riches, can
cause the country great deal of trouble
by setting under way a spiral of price
increases that will become increasingly
difficult to control.
Industry is being asked to avoid a
raising of prices. There has been re-
straint In price increasing, until now.
But wage increases are becoming rather
general, and these add to costs. As costs
go up, there is pressure to increase
prices. Then as prices are raised, work.
ers demand more wage increases to
maintain the purchasing power of their
pay envelopes.
The result can be an infationary price
spiral. Pressures that lead to spiraling
prices are beginning to be evident and
are to be accentuated in the period
ahead. They may become irresistible
when the demands of armament indus
tries for material make it impossible to
produce goods enough both to supply the
war machine and the wants of individ-
ual consumers with a record amount of
money to spend.
Workers who are being encouraged by
government to demand higher wages will
want new cars and refrigerators and
houses. Yet the supply of those and
Evening star., 1941-03-30

OF especial
from Norway.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31
Maryland And
Duke Play
On Saturday

Durham. Jan. 3l-DuEc Uurver-
sIty baSkctcerS who returned to ac-
ton last night against N. G. State
alter a tWo-Wcek layOtt for mid-se-
m"ater examinations viii 60 against
Maryland'S Old Liners in Duke gyn,
tomorrow night in their second con-
terence battle in three days. The
CLASH starts at $50 O'Clock.
In" doWn-trodden Old Liners have
been taking il ON the chm with repu-
Iarlty this season despite the fact that
l"ey have turned in some fine
IN n lIrSt meeting this season a.
College Park the Blue Devils won
4O-26.
With the cage season coming into
me nome stretch leading to the an
hlIaI conference tournament at Ra-
Ieigh late next month";. every game
Is an important one to those hoping
Tor a place in the event.
The Old Liners are at the bottom
OF the heap and have little hope OF
making the tourney but the Blue
Devils are still we'll within the top
eight and are hoping to improve
their standing tomorrow night at the
expense OF the Old Liners.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31

coined" He wouldn't have TO
stoop to KIDNAPPING.
Robert was Out the door, with
Captain Lancy's last word. Watch
ing frc the window, we saw him
climb into the big Packard and
drive off until the first curve hid
him from sight. The ear. heavy as
1t was, SWayed dangerously in the
high wind.
Il hope he makes it." muttered
Cary. Il should have gone with
him"
Your place is here" snapped
the detective.
You're right; l know that"
Cary agreed, but it's hard to wait
while another mans doing the
work"
"Theren be work enough for
you later" Captain Lancy could
not know how accurately his
prophesy would come true.
And then those two men sur-
prised me. They went into the din
ing room and ate as though they
were famished. l had hard work
to choke down coffee and toast,
but their menu included pop-ove.s,
lamb kidneys and eggs. I decided
right then that While women a.
low their emotions to rule their ap-
p%etites, men have better sense.
What are you going to tell Mrs.
Gould and JANET" I ventured.
Ibn 1atnctiya' foco orlo~nH
Nothing now" he snapped.
Wei plan our campaign and tell
them later"
After breakfast, Cary and the
detective went to the library. l
was dying to follow them, but /
didn't dare. They knew were I was,
if they wanted me they would send
for me, and, great as was my curl
osity, it couldn't wei ome my fear
of being thrown out on my cal.
I was sitting by the living room
fire a few minutes before IL when
l heard their voices. I rose and
went into the hall. Captain Lancy
was putting on his raincoat. Cary,
with grimly %froWning face, was by
his side.
Have you heard anything?" l
v~entured, out neither one noticed
me.
IN be back as soon as I car.
Carry on" The big door opened,
and the detective was gone.
/ An to Cary's side and helped
him lose the door. 1t took all the
.'.fu. eth we had to do so against
t'2a I'D. I looked at. Cary; 1 didn't
have to ask a question.
"Lancy thinks Robert is either
in with the gang Who've got Kaye
or has had an accident. He's walk
ing to the village, doing a mans
work while I'm tied by the heels
here. We can't find a break in the
telephone wire, so it must be the
cable gone, as l thought. We've
locked all the doors and windows
and collected a regular arsenal
back here"
He led the way to the small
room at the end of the hall. On the
table We're two rifles and five re-
volverS. We were still looking at
them when the front door bell
rang. Cary thrust a gun into his
pocket; l ran ahead of him into
the hail and peered out the WIZ
dow. ,Tohnny Wing was waiting to
he admitted.
ITO Re ConiiuueIJ
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31

were here,r snapped Lancv "rr
.4rr Co.. Tam'y. m
aIreadv at h J han c,asa, ne WAS
sing .eto MS ,ainooa+ '' S''us-
,rt
CO.. NJ, ', .I , PioDapiy gone
.,,,I,, II Ii,.. - 0SG'iiy does so IN a
~ m 'l,.S; lou stay mere III
could not roma Cnr7 t siailce l
OF the r.inroat CIV rS l0on
and y..s ont ~. PI' Vi,
ltEr.hf ,,,.s .'3ot p'iote l
order "''o "oihiHs
"D,as # moo,
...-H1 -, ' N"SC mas pteii
"y,e n,I 9G3r'
conc 7 ~ , ''Ie 'eieplIoiIe
here ,I,.,n rue ''"tc you loikS
zorro , s,,r, ~ ,5,s.Nl 5 words
br... f. iI"9'ial'oh'
# v,s ae''s'S PACK.
had neon . w i~I.uu'le' i
Dave had ,,r a,r.,, N'ye ana
'"'S ''5e'l'or'
,.a,!I '''' ILa'' some coffee
WV o''ic "'i,IhS, / suggested.
i"' may hol nave another
N'',,,,'
"'S EoICe seemed to pierce
.'.,,,'7 !. nus "ISes IT, some thought
- cen o. the Gol4' hard eyes.
i.e H,'Pl''" FORWARD ana, with cool,
HS' ~ MIXERS hIttd my chin until
~ '.'''a look into my eyes.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31
Carolina To
Risk Record
Against W&L

" -,
Chapel HlII' Jan 5l.--\of'h caro-
lnas hI8h scoring po'nl-a-mlhuie
White Phantom> ol the hardwood,
VINO nave oeeh s!oWeo up WIN coloi
and iIu' were m better shape after
a day rest ana SET 10 meet Virginia
Teen mere ,ohI8ht at ",5O CLOCK IN
"ooIlen gymnasium.
The speedy Dat dtmmutlVe Caro-
Ina lreshmeh' VINO also peat Wake
Forest Tuesday night and whose only
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31

CHAPTER FOPTT-TTrEE
JABEZ HrApn
stairs or5 .., '.l
SN'"'S"''''i''' present
e" d troubled face 10 ~"
What's the matter, Ja5yz?" !
asked. felt very sorry for the ola
houseman; he had grown SO feeble
since Marks death. Captain Essez.
when told of his grandson'e death
1t had been found imnossilI. to
Keep 1t from hin-haG Slipped into
a coma, and watching Jabea. crow
ing teebler day by day, | fea,ei the
deaths of the two old men would
De as close as their lives had been.
It's another onc Of those let
ters, Miss His voic. trcnblcd as
ne spoke.
What letters | asked, coming
10 ms side.
"lhats the way found tn 9th
er one" 1t was a thin whispe,
"lich barely reached my ar.
looked from his face to the let
Ter n back again. | couldn't make
head or tail out of what he was
Trying to say, so bent over and
picked up the envelope. When |
turned 1t over, | nearly dropped #.
cary Essex That was all that
was on IT, but the letters forming
tne name We're rot written. In
stead, they we're cut from print and
neatly pasted together. knew,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31

TAKE ON w. AND w,

Chapel Hill, Jan. 3l,-North Caro-
lina's South Atlantic fencing cham
plons viii have the home sports
stage all TO themselves Saturday af-
ternoon for their important meet
with William and Mary, while the
boxing. wrestling, and freshman
swimming teams will be battling on
foreign soil.
The fencing match scheduled here
at 2:3O o'clock in Wooden Gymnasium
brings together probably the lead
ing two teams in the Carolinas, Vir-
ginia and Georgia. William and
Mary's great team finished second
to Seton Halls crack sWordsmen in
the Eastern Intercollegiate last
spring and Carolina came in Il close
third. Later the Tar Heels WOn the
South Atlantic title against other
leading southern teams. w. and M,
however. did not take part IN this
meet.
Chicaso's Marshall Field store was
founded Jan. |. 1868. 76 years ago,
as the firm Of Field, Palmer and
Letter.
On the eye of the first world wal
the United States was still among
the debtor nations of the world.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31

BY the moral faculties are meant
nan higher feelings and emotions
@y' and not his baser passions or
merely animal impulses.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-01-31
MURDER MAkESAHERO
HNltA, 1/ ELlIOTT.FiLLION [.--aA@SrI ~

Hy E~LLIOTT.FiLllON

"EITN Fon AID RElGA9ED BY CE;TfAL PRrss ASSOCIATION
Evening star., 1941-08-28
Cathedral School Graduate
Wins Essay Contest Award
Miss Louise Riggs
Judged Third in
Patriotic Competition

Louise Catherine Riggs, ID, Of
BIOS Thirty-sixth street NV, a
graduate of the National Cathedral
School for Girls, has won third
prize In a national essay contest
conducted by the Ladies' Auxiliary
Of the Veterans of Foreign Wars.
The award to Miss Riggs was an
nounced today. She receives a cash
prize Of $3.50 and a gold medal.
Hundreds Of essays were submitted
IN the contest on the subject "One
Nation Indivisible.
Miss Riggs, in her prize winning
essay, said:
Unity is vast thing to demand
Of a Nation as great in size and
population as America Perhaps it
Is an idealistic hope that we can
20 overcome our political, racial and
social differences that we can be
one indivisible whole. Yet this
idealistic hope is our only hope
today. America must act swiftly and
powerfully as a Nation. Only the
force of unity can give her the
strength to maintain her ideals and
way of life"
Pointing cut that there are many
factors in American life which work
against unity and that in the past
the Nation has often been divided,
she said that the ideals of liberty,
Evening star., 1941-08-28
Auto and Oil Industries
Hold 5th of RetuiI Trade

The automotive and petroleum
industries account in q normal year
for approximately one-fifth OF the
total volume Of retail trade in the
United States, the Census Bureau
reported today. The combined in
dustries had payroll of approx
mately $2,2l2,955,00 annually, and
employed 1861 900 workers in 1899.
The automotive industry and
manufacturing establishments with
operations closely connected with
Evening star., 1941-08-28

port 425,4S5 establishments in the
United States, of which 1900 are
active proprietors of unincorpo-
rated business, according to Census
Bureau figures.
Evening star., 1941-08-28

above ALL" should unite Americans.
Let us cultivate these ideals here
in America. The night over the
world is not yet too dark for the
lamps of freedom and democracy to
penetrate the shadows. Perhaps we
can foster the germ of the brother
hood of man here in this land If we
muster all our strength and faith
and stand before the world for all
time as one Nation indivisible."
Miss Riggs is the daughter of Rear
Admiral and Mrs. Charles E. Riggs.
Evening star., 1941-08-28

automobile production had a payroll
Of $1,17l ,032,000
Retail, wholesale and service activ-
tiles in the distribution Of automo-
tive products and petroleum sup
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
A Series Mysterious Explosions Sink Three Swedish Destroyers
 At Anchored No Reason Given
New 9,OOO-ton Swedish Motorship Also Reported Sunk

officers and 12 marines were kill ed and 12 others injured. Swed- ish authorities said the eMplos- ions apparently started in one ship which sank all three, one after another.
 Stockholm dispatches also re- ported the sinking of the new 9,000-ton Swedish motorship Var rawonga. The local sinking was not given coincidentally.
 The press of German-allied Fin land bitterly assailed Swedish newspapers, declaring that thru blind antagonism to Germany, they have lost sight of their own interests and playing into the hands of Russia, Finland's foe. Swedish newspapers were accus- ed of spreading rumors injurious to the Finnish cause.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Unheralded Power Strike Blacks Out Kansas City For 4 Hours
 Officials Take Quick Action


KANSAS CITY, Sept. r (P)- Swift official action checked an unhera ded power strike which blacked out the city of 100000 inhabitants for 4 hours, plung- ing hospital operating rooms into darkness and stalling laden streetcars, trolley and busses. Po- lice seized six men, involved in what Mayor Gage called an out law strike against the Kansas City Power and Light Company.
 A battalion of recently organ ized Missouri home guard were by Governor Donnell and another ordered to stand alert but neither were called in- to action immediately.
 Albert Wright, representative of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers of the AFL was arrested at the power plant on the order of Chief of Police
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17

UNDATED, Sept. F (P - A series of mysterious explosions shattered and sank three Swed- ish destroyers riding at anchor off the east coast of neutral Swed en, with first reports declaring at least 3l officers and creWmen be- ing killed. Raging oil fires around the scene of the triple disaster in Haarsfjaerden Fjord, south of Stockholm, seriously hampered the rescue efforts. All ambulances in Stockholm were rushed to the scene. The entire Swedish coastal fleet was assign ed to pick up survivors. There were no immediate details forth coming as to the cause of the blasts.
 Early reports established that one officer, six non-commissioned
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Mysterious Explosions Sink 3 Swedish Destroyers
Nazis Indicate Smashing Blow To Leningrad, Defenses Crumbling
 Capture Bridgeheads In Ukraine

UNDATED, Sept. 16 (P)- Hit ler's command reported the an initiation of nine Soviet dlvl- sions and crushing nine other divisions with the bloodiest loss es," grand total of about 27O,- 900 men, in the fighting south of Lake linen on the Leningrad front. In a special bulletin Hit ler's field headquarters declared that strong forces of the 1lth. 20th, 10th and 34th Russian arm- ies were "decisively defeated' and also the capture of 53,000 Red army prisoners, 320 tanks and 625 pieces of artillery. The German losses, as usual, were not disclosed. The Nazi bulletin said the vast slaughter occurred during the past week" and in dicated smashing blow to Len ingrad's defense army of mil lion men.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17

Anderson but was released on bond after he was held incom- municado for several hours. An derson said charges of sabotage and malicious mischief would be sought against the other five men arrested, all striking employees. If any deaths are caused by this the charges should be murder" Anderson said.
 NOn-Strikers Return To Work
 A police detail headed by May or Gage and Chief Anderson ejected some 25 strikers from a northeast power station and as current poured through the lines non-strikers went back to work under police protection.
 The strike grew out of a juris itctiUnal dispute between the AF'L union and the independent union of utility and employees company.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
To Execute Not Only Communists

UNDATED, Sept. IT (P = Swift breaking international de- velopments included:
 One - German authorities in Paris, striking to crush a wave of anti-Nazi shootings, announc- ed that executions of hostages in reprisal for attacks on Ger mans will include not only com muniSts but "all classes of the Paris population The announce ment followed quickly after the death of German non-commis- stoned officer from gun-shot wounds inflicted Monday by an unidentified assailant. French communists have sworn to kill ten Germans for every hostage executed by the Nazis.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Axis Bombs Cairo Opening Way For
 Bombing Of Rome

CAIRO, Sept, Is (P) - Cairo suffered its first air raid of the war when Axis planes bombed the city heavily, killing 39 civil ians and wounding 93. This ap- parently opened the way for the British bombing of Rome.
 The British last spring warned that bombing either of Cairo or Athens would bring reprisals ag- ainst Rome. Cairo is the holy city of the Moslem world, much as Rome is to the Catholics. !:
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17

purchase them.
 The Treasury chief said that in case of surplus commodities for sale, the public would ease the threat of imitation. Morgenthau said that the sale of government surplus would not depresS pric- es. Said the, Treasury secretary:
 We are in boom and the public should be permitted to buy as much of the surplus as it wants" ...
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17

man army men. The executions are in retaliation for attacks on men of the army of occupation on September 6, 10, and II, a notice informed the public, and which was sent to newspapers of the occupied zone and posted on house walls. The executions brought the number to IS, it was officially announced.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Reds Smash Nazis

Three On the Russo-German war front, Russians reported that the Red Armies, in a smashing counter offensive hurled the Ger mans back to the westward with 10000 Nazis killed and wound ed after days of battle 30 miles northeast of Sw0lenSk.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Allied Officers In Capital Of Iran

Two-British and Russian staff officers entered Tesheran, capital of Iran, as their mechanized fore es surrounded the city in the wake of yesterdays abdication of Reza Shah Pahlavi, the king dom's ruler.
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Hostages are Shot

PARIS, Sept. IS (P = General Heinrich von Stuelpnagel, com- mander of the German occupy ing forces, announced that ten more hostages were shot in Paris in reprisals for attacks on Ger
The Nome nugget., 1941-09-17
Nazis Confiscate
 Property Relatives Queen Wilhelmina

THE HAGUE, Sept. Is (P) -- German authorities ordered the confiscation of all property with in German occupied Netherlands belonging to living members of the house of Orange and Nassau, headed by Queen Wi,helmina, now in exile in Britain.