davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-06-22
the pacts Of assistance Of other

the pacts Of assistance Of other
countries.
2. The Soviet Union demands a
treaty with Turkey for Soviet bases
on the Bosporus and the Darda-
nelles on the basis of long lease
Germany and Italy were to join In
pressure against Turkey.
3. Finland was threatening Rus
sia again and the Soviet Union was
asking for more concessions in Fin
land
Unable to Accept Demands.
Germany was unable to accept
these demands. The consequence
was that Russia was more and more
openly working against Germany.
In January. 1910, this attitude found
the first diplomatic expression. The
Russian Ambassador stated that
Bulgarian territory was the safety
zone Of Russia and protested against
German penetration.
Germany thereupon made state
ment of the reasons for penetra-
tion, pointing out that it was at
war with Britain and Greece, but
Germany had no intention to occupy
the straits and thus was not threat
ening Russia.
After the operations had been
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Communists Sought Disintegrotion
Of Germany, Von Ribbentrop Charges

and also sabotage acts. NO less
than Is German ships have been
attacked by sabotage. Germans
were utilized by the Ogpu and evoa
the Russian Ambassador in Berlin
did not hesitate to use his eXtrater-
ritoriality for espionage.
Al! this showed beyond doubt
that Russia was carrying on espi-
onage and sabotage in Germany.
Al the same time. Communists
were carrying on anti-German prop
aganda outside Germany. through
| out Europe. Communist leaflets
distributed in Rumania said Ger
many was the great danger.
A Communist meeting was held
in one city at which the entire east
ern portion OF Europe was called a
Russian protectorate In Yugo-
slavia they used nationalist slogans.
In Sloyakia there was particularly
active and open propaganda for the
| inclusion of that country into So
Wet Russia.
In France. Belgium and Holland
they we're equally active. In the
general government poland the
same incitement was carried on,
camouhaged by Slavist slogans.
Everywhere they attempted TO
prevent Germany from creating
stable order in Europe.
In Bulgaria they agitated for
guarantee pact with Russia. In
Rumania they melted an attempt
at a coup d'etat on January 25.
l94l With regard to Yugoslavia, the
German government has come into
possession of documents which
prove clearly that Russia instigated
the coup d'etat. In November, 1910,
Russians declared TO the Yugoslavs
they would deliver al necessary
arms on only one condition-that
Yugoslavia maintain an attitude
ininical to Germany.
Under Cvetkovic, (Yugoslav Pre-
micr ousted by the coup d'etaD the
delivery of arms was delayed while
they agitated for a coup 0'etat. The
leader of this coup is today still in
Moscow agitating against Germany.
The Soviet government repeatedly
assured us that she did not intend
to interfere in German affairs and
that she wanted to collaborate with
Germany for the true interests of
the people and bring an end to war.
These declarations, in view of the
above mentioned facts, were shown
up As deliberate falsifcations. All
interventions failed to bring the
SovietS to adopt loyal attitude.
The thesis of Lenin. repeated in
Evening star., 1941-06-22
BY the Associated Press.

BY the eSSOCldteO FIcsS.
Here is the text of Foreign
Minister Joachim Won Ribbentrops
early morning radio broadcast from
Berlin as reported by c. B. s.:
have this morning received the
ambassador of the Soviet Union
and informed him that in view of
the threatening of the German
frontiers by the armies of Russia,
Germany has taken military meas
ures of defense.
When Germany in 1899 turned
to the Soviet Union, she understood
clearly that an understanding with
state that is sovereign is possible,
but that this state was ruled by a
party which belonged to the Com
muniSt Internationale and aimed at
the dissolution of civilization.
So this was no small task.
Cites Nazi- -Bolshevik Conflict.
In spite of the conflict between
National Socialism and Bolshevism,
the Reich government undertook
these steps.
She started from the point of
view that an understanding was the
best guarantee against further
spread of Bolshevism and Jewry.
She was strengthened in this view
by the fact that certain tendencies
in Russia seemed to indicate that
this might be possible. The recep-
ton which the German step found
in Russia seemed to confirm this.
That led to the signing of the
two agreements in 1899. This con-
tanned the obligation not to attack
each other and secondly not to
interfere in the respective spheres
of interest.
Finland, the Baltic countries,
part of Poland and part of Ruma-
mia were declared the Russian
sphere. Germany has fulfilled the
treaties with the Soviet Union. In
addition, through the destruction
OF Poland. she has helped the So
Wet Union greatly.
We hoped to come to good neigh
borly relations. But soon it was
apparent that the German govern
ment had deceived itself. The
Comintern has increased its activity
through and also against Germany.
In order not openly to break the
treaties, they altered their methods.
They spoke of imperialist war. In
view of the great defense activity
Of the German police, they used
roundabout ways.
The Ogpu tRussian secret pclice)
commissar Systematically trained
German Communists for the oisin-
tegration of Germany. The Soviet
Russian diplomats and consular
agents aided greatly in this. The
radio also proves that the COMM
tern was working against Germany.
We are in possession of a great
number of documents proving this
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Congress Would Add
To SeIectees' Service,
Wadsworth Says
Statement Follows War
Department Move to
Extend Guards Time
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
simultaneously with a War De-
partment recommendation that the
National Guard be kept in active
service beyond the single year orig
inally planned, the author of the
Selective Service Act said yester-
day that Congress would quickly
authorize an additional years train
ing for Selectees if the Administra-
ton requests it.
Representative Wadsworth. Re-
publican, of New York, who intro
duced the draft bill added that if
1t is decided to prolong the train
ing period of the selectees. men over
28 years of age now in the service
should be permitted to withdraw
after completing their 12-month
training periods.
Not So Readily Trainable.
While Representative WadSWorth
insisted that 2l-to-35 age limits
be written into the original law, he
said yesterday that experience had
shown that those from % or 80 to 35.
although good men, haven't proved
so readily trainable.'
In making known its recommen-
datlon for holding the National
Guardsmen for further active duty,
the War Department noted that leg
islation would be necessary. The
final decision. it said, was "a mat
ter of public policy which must rest
with the President and the Con-
greSS."
First Due Out in September.
Unless Congress assentS to the
War Departments proposal. the first
Of approximately 100000 Guards
men will have to be demobilized on
September 10, The present law, spe-
cially enacted to permit a pro-
tracted training period called for a
single year of service. Beyond that
controlling statute stipulates that
the Guard may not be called to
active duty for more than Is days
year except in case of national
emergency declared by Congress"
Evening star., 1941-06-22

ended Germany would Withdraw
her troops, Russia was assured.
Nevertheless Russia Immediately ad-
dressed Bulgaria in a way inimical
to Germany. The German govern
ment found its explanation in the
closer and closer collaboration Of
Russia and England. Cripps Brit
ish Ambassador Sir Stafford CrippsD
visited Ankara with the object Of
drawing Russia into the war by way
of the Balkans.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Postal Officials MAKING
Survey in CheverIy

The Post Office Department is
making a survey to determine
whether -to-door delivery from
the Hyattsville Post Office shall be
instituted in Cheverly and whether
establishment of a branch office IN
Cheverly is warranted.
Postal authorities also are making
a survey to determine whether door,
to-door delivery shall be instituted
in the new housing developments
just west of Hyattsville and in West
Lanham Hills and Landover Hills.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Raids
Continued From First Page.>

onstration yet of increased R. A. F.
strength"
Even when the raids started
observers telephoned from the Chan
mel coast that the air seemed filled
with planes.
The official account described the
raids as offensive operations in
strength and said that in each
attack an enemy airdrome was
bombed-one near st. Omer and
another near Boulogne."
Three of the lost British planes
we're fighters and the fourth was
a bomber.
Eleven MeSserSchmitt l09s were
reported destroyed and others
damaged in the first sweep. shortly
after noon. The second. later in the
day. was said TO have netted 13
German fighters.
The German radio placed the
DAYS bag at seven British and
three German planesD
Spitfire and Hurricane Squadrons
participating in the raids we're
largely veteran units from last
autumns great battles.
Fifth Attack in Week
The attacks were the fifth, in a
week upon German coastal posi-
tons. During the week the British
say 62 German planes we're shot
down at a cost of IS of their own.
The raids followed last nights
tenth straight upon industrial
Germany itself, with Kiel and the
northwest area heavily hit. German
air activity on Britain was described
as scattered and light.
1.-TWO German aircraft had
been destroyed in night raids
over Britain up to am. Sunday,
it was made known in London.
AS for the daylight offensives
against the German-held Channel
coast, informed sources said they
have twin objectives:
/. Increased pounding of ports OF
supply and bases from which the
Germans are expected to spring
an invasion attempt against the
British Isles: and
2. A campaign of attrition against
the Luftwaffe's fighter strength, a
campaign these informants called
"sineularlv successful" in the light
of the heavy toll reported among
the German craft guarding these
bases.
Repeated raids by day and by
night. it was pointed out, also serve
p political purpose in demonstrat-
ing that no matter what the state
of Germans Soviet Russian relations,
the R. A. F. will not let up on in
dustrial military targets.
Probing for Weakness.
Some neutral observers believed
the r. A. F. has been probing for
some weakness in the German de-
fense against daylight attacks and
had found it in the Inability OF
the chief German fighter types to
cope with fast mixed groups of
fighters and bombers."
If this is continued they said, the
British have gone long way IN
acquiring local command OF the air
by day over their targets, an objec-
tive toward which both air forces
have been striving.
Significant in this direction was
the British boast tonight that tre-
mendous new fire power and ma
neuverability of her fighter aircraft
was keeping them definitely superior
to Germany's latest Messerschmitts
and that the margin would be in
creased by entirely new types of
planes.
The Air Ministry news service,
without disclosing details of the new
ornaments, noted press references to
cannon-f1ring Spitfires which in ad-
dition are equipped with machine
guns. 1t said a hint of the new
r. A. F. fire power was given in fire.
uuent pilot reports of Messerchmitts
appearing to "disintegrate" when
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Nine Sons in Draft

WEIR, Kans. June 20. CP)-When
Jimmie Penrod registers for the
draft July l he will be the ninth
son of Mrs. Margaret Penrod TO be
listed. They range in age from 81
to 36.
Evening star., 1941-01-21
3'Day Conference on
Defense Next Week
1oDraw 1000 Women
Score Of Prominent
Speakers to Address
Convention Here

Nearly 1000 women from all over
the country. Alaska. Hawaii and
the Panama Canal Zone are ex-
pected to attend the Sixteenth
Women's Patriotic Conference on
national Defense, January q, %
and % at the Mayflower Hotel.
Delegates from "a women's patri-
otlc organizations representing
more than 100000 women will dis
cuss national defense and listen
TO nearly a score of prominent
speakers during the three-day ses-
sion.
The conference will open with a
mass meeting Monday night, at
which Milo j. Warner, national
commander of the American Le-
elon; Walter D. Fuller. president
OF the National Association of
Manufacturers, and Matthew Woll.
wee president of the American
Federation of Labor, will be among
the speakers.
Rear Admiral John w. Green
eIdue ana senator Hill OF Alabama
Will be among the speakers at the
Tuesday morning session.
The Right Rev. James E. Free
man. Bishop of Washington. will
head the list of afternoon speakers.
while Federal Security Administra-
tor McNutt and Sir Willmott Lewis,
Washington correspondent for the
London Times, will speak at the
banquet that night.
The Rev. Edmund A. Walsh, vice
president of Georgetown University.
Will address the final session We'd
nesday morning.
Monday afternoon, before the
opening of the conference, Mrs.
Louis j. Lemstra of Clinton. Ind.
national president of the American
Legion Auxiliary and chairman of
the conference, will lay a wreath
on the Tomb of the Unknown SOL
dier in Arlington National Gene
terry.
Evening star., 1941-01-21
Young Democratic Club
Elects in Manassas
By Staff Correspondent of The Sta

By Staff Correspondent of The Star
MANASSAS, Va, Jan. 21.-Mrs.
VIII Brewer of Gainesville has been
elected president of the Prince Will
liam County Young Democratic
Club
Ralph Cardin of Quantico was
elected first vice president: Otho
FitzWater of Nokesville, second vice
president; Dudley Martin of Manas-
sas, third vice president; Miss Jane
Lynn of Manassas. secretary-treas-
urer, and Allen Barbee of Manassas,
sergeant at arms
c. A. Sinclair awarded cash prizes
to winners of the recent member
ship campaign. Mrs. Brewer receiv.
Ing first prize of s25; Miss Lynn.
second. and Mrs. Nellie Purvid.
third prize. The clubs member
ship now is 500, said to be the larg-
est in the State.
Evening star., 1941-01-21
Maryland Engineers
Elect Russell B. Allen

Russell B. Allen, assistant pro-
fessor at the University of Mary
land College of Engineering, has
been elected president of the Mary
land Society of Professional Engi-
neers. it was announced today.
A, L. Penniman, jr., of Baltimore
and Van Rensselaer, P. SAKE, Balti-
more, were named vice presidents:
James A. Pratt. superintendent of
the Maryland Training School for
Boys at Lock Raven, secretary
treasurer: State Senator John B.
Funk, city engineer for Brunswick,
State director, and DR.. Willard A..
Lannlng. Jr., assistant professor at
the College of Engineering, national
director
The society adopted resolution
OF appreciation for the services of
E. w. Cast. first president, who
served for three years.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1941-11-13

LON IN Radio NJ osc o W
claimed Wednesday that three
German generals have been killed
in the Leningrsd area by soviet
guerillas.
The report, heard by the United
Press listening post, identified two
OF the generals a. General Won
Halder and General Major Mank-
son. The third was not Identified.
THE roster OF German COM
handing generals lists: Cen Franz
Won Halder. chief OF staff Of the
German high command. No Asnk-
son is listed.)
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1941-11-13
On the Records!

Factory sales of cars and
trucks in the United States in
October totaled 374,600 units,
according to preliminary esti-
mates by the Automobile
Manufacturers association.
This showing compared
with 234,255 cars and trucks
sold in September and with
493,223 units in October, 1910.
For the first 10 months OF
the current year, factory sales
were estimated to have totaled
4,196,578 units, which COM
pares with 3,498,4 35 cars and
trucks sold in the correspond
ing period a year ago.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1941-11-13
60

Hoids is-lb. fe~i. -
ION. roast Knsm~
sisd In black. sps<h-
led with white.
yspofsssl rim with
self ssssins drip sop
sosss. i1ssl sss fog
ever y<lsy family assa
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1941-11-13
Honor Buick Men!

-Four more members of the staff Of the Mueller
Harkins Motor company have been awarded the Ten
Year" pins, bringing the total number OF such EN-
ployes TO Is.
Herb Satterlee Sim Jones, Art Lesinger and
"Scotty' Engey honored by X. A. Mueller,
president of the company, last week.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06
Turska Zatyara Dar-
danele.
(Nastavak sa /. strane.) J

-
je svratio u Turskoj da bi ie pre-
dobio da pomogne Grcku, odnos-
no, Veliku Britaniiu ako nemac-
ka vojska prodre il Bugarsku. IL
Londona javljaju da Grcka odbi-
ia vecu britansku pomoc. l tamo
veruju da Sc toga zagonetnog dr.
zanja i danas drzi grcka vlada,
jer je ona odbila vecu pomoc Bri-
tanije nakon Sto joj je britanska
vlada opisala vecu opasnost, ko-
ia dolazi preko Bugarske. Zvanic-
nici britanske Wade misle da Cir
cka ceka ma drzanje Turske; ako
poslednja stupi Il rat ma britain
sku stranu, onda &c Grcka sve
reskirati "a Britansku pobedu.
Zbog toga drugih razloga Brita-
Mia sc trudi da dobije .Tursku "a
rat sto pre-.
Ali, iako SUI Edena svecano do
cekali Il Ankari drugim mestima
Turske, on nije dobio niSta wise
sem obecanja da &c Turska sebe
braniti da je spremna da to ci-
nj ako bude napadnuta. A ovo nj
je dosta, jer, ce je mozda bas zbog
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06

tveno bogatstvo, ona trazi ne
ukinuce profitaskog sistema, me-
go da Sc kapitalistickoj klasi
"smanje profiti." Drugim recima,
Slobodna Rec trazi kapitalisticki
mir, kao sto ga Lindbergh, kao
sto ga Wheeler i drugi otvoreni
zagovaraci vladavine privatne svo-
jine traze. Ona trazi izrabljiva-
ME radnicke klase u principu! I
ona ina "obraza" da to preporu-
cuje radnicima kao nesto sto je
"hiljadu puta bolje"! Tako Sc te
lame komunisticke novine. ma re-
pu kapitalistickog prevarantstva,
trude da popune sliku velike rad
nicke obmane, bacajuci medju svo-
Jim zavedenim zrtvama kost ka-
pitalistickog rata i mira - kapi-
talisticko pitanje - zabludu rad
nicke klase.
| mladom skolskom diaku mo-
re postati jasno, samo sa malo
studije, jer su cinjenice tako o.
pipljive tako velike, tako jasne
i ocigledne, da Sc kapitalizam nj
je wise stanju odrzati bez rata
i diktature; da je on trulo stable
koje radja koje moze samo zla
radjati; da "demokratski" kapi-
talizam nije nista sustini razii-
citiji cd nacistickog kapitalizma;
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06

da kapitalisticki mir vodi impe-
rijalistickom ratu, krvoprolicu
radnicke klase ostalog nesret-
nog radnog naroda da radnickoj
klasi nema spasa nj mira dogod
traje oval izrabljivacki sistem. l
mladom skolskom detetu moze BIZ
ii jasno da kada je drvo trulo i
radja samo zlo, jedini pametni
savet jeste da je potrebno iz ko-
rena iscupati to trulo zarazno
drvo svog zla. Ali prevaranti ne
&c zbog toga sto uzivaju u Fla
tog drveta da preporucuju njego-
vo unistenje, oni, Slobodna Rec,
preporucuje da Sc malo mamie IL
rabljuie radnicka klasa sa smanji-
vanjem profita americke pluto
kratije.
Americka radnicka klasa ina
samo jednog prijatelja koji je u
pucuje ma pravi put. Samo jed
nog prijatelja koji joj govori is
thu pa sta Sc desilo. Samo jed
nog prijatelja koji Sc rodio radi
ME koji zivi radi ME i koji sc
bori "a njene klasne interese j
koji je uci da Sc prosveti sa spa
sonosnom Socijalistickom naukom,
da Sc organizuje politicki, da "a
iedno vreme siri tn nauku medju
ostalim radnicima dogod Sc rad
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06
=: Muhe / pauci. -:
(Nastavak sa /. strane.)

{Nastavak sa I. strane.)
nickoj atmosferi, da bi il zemlie
izvukao blaga, kojima Sc ne moze
koristiti.
Pauk, = to je akcionar, koji Sc
ne zadovoljava dvojnim trojnim
povecanjem Gene svojih akcija,
nego JOS zeli da uvek zagrabi sto
vecu dobit, koju nesavesno dere
s ledja iznemoglih radnika. Nc
kada sc radnici usude da zatraZe
i najmanju povisicu svoje mad
nice, ons zove vojsku da rastera
"buntovnike" - -.
Muha, = to je dete, koje je jos
Cd najranije mladosti prinudjeno
ma teak rad fabrici, zanatlij-
skoj radionici iii kuci svojih
roditelja, samo da ne dopusti svo-
joj porodici da umre cd gladi.
Pauci, nisu njegovi siromas-
nj roditelji, koji sa nevolje zrtvu-
ju svoju decu, nego su to uzasni
zivotni uslovi, koji vre-
djanje prirodnih osecaja, unista-
vanje svoje porodice pretvaraju
u jedan gvozdeni zakon "a radni-
ke!.
Muha, to ie naivno narodno
dete. koje zeli posteno. radon, da
stekne sebi hleba, nu cesto puta,
da bi dobilo rada, prinudjeno jc
da zadovolji strasti fabrikanta
iii direktora fabrickog. l ii neva-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06

toga "a sada Hitler ostaviti ma
strani, a narcotic ako je Turska
zauzela oyakav STAY prema zelJ
Sovjetske Junije. ler neke vestl
il Ankare javljaju da ce posled-
MIA pomagati prvu ako ie Nemac-
ka napadne.
Ovo drzanje turske Wade, kao
odbijanje grcke Wade da primi
vecu britansku pomoc, zabrinulo
je Churchilla, jer ozbiljno izgle-
da da Britannia sa svojom diplo-
nation gubi ma Balkanu, a da
ne pobedjuje Il Turskoj.
Tako imperijalisti manevrisu
da Sc sto sposobnije spreme "a
Jos vece krvoprolice koje sve ra-
tujuee zemlje obeeavaju ovom ma
pacenom covecanstvu. Burzoask..
pisci vele da je odsudni cas- rata
stigao, a to znaci da cemo ma sko-
70 videti more krvi, ljudske krvi,
krvi radnog naroda, neduznog ma
roda, koji Sc patti Cd kolevke do
groba stvarajuci bogatstvo "a u
zivanje plutokratije i koji Sc terra
da Sc "a njene kryolocne interese
bije.
Radnici su u stanju da ucine
kraj crnjoj sadasnjosti jos cr-
Moi buducnosti samo ako pra-
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06

baramo glavu pred popovima, da
veru jemo lazi da Sc boJimo
paklenih strahota; to ste Vi, koji,
radi mantijaskog zadovoljstva,
stojite Ii neprijateljstvu vasom
bracom drugog jezika druge ve-
re,
Pauci, to su popovi redovnici,
koji zamucuju UNI i truju dusu
onima koji veruju; to su jezuiti
koji pod vidom we're propovedaju
ropsku pokornost pred silnima o.
voga sveta; to su sveStenici, koji
proklinju syaki pokusaj bednih
mucenika "a poboljsanjem svoga
stanja, kad Sc bore krvopijama
radnoga naroda.
Najzad, muhe su svi nesvesni
radnici, koji postaju zrtva savre-
menog OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES poretka
samo sa svoga neznanja i neraZ-
vijenosti klasne svesti, samo sa
svoje rasparcanosti usamljenos-
ii. Dan, kada &c IL niihovim srci-
ma blesnuti zrak svesti, kada ce
osetiti da su deo jedne jake ne
pobedne klase, koja je pozvana
da pokida paucinu danaSnjeg ka-
pitalistickog uredjenja, - bice
dan, u koji &c Sc srusiti paucno
carstvo nastupiti oslobodjenje
celoga covecanstva.
L ostalom, neka je blagosloven
tai odavno ocekivani dan.
RadnicÌŒka borba = Workers' struggle. [volume] ([New York, N.Y.]) 1907-1970, 1941-03-06
Militarne p0rudzbine
cd $4,000, 100000.
(Nastavak sa l. strane.)

(NaStaVak Sa l. Strane.)
Preko sest milijardi dolara bl-
&c potroseno owe godine "a pro-
izvodnju ratnih ladja; preko trl
miliiarde dolara Ia ratne avlJo-
ne; blizu dive milijarde "a NUM-
ciju i eksplozive: milijardu i po
"a topove mania ratna oruzJa;
preko milijardu "a tvrdJave; pre-
ko pet stotina miliona Ia tenkove
i milioni "a ovo "a ono - sve
"a razaranje.
kapitalisticka klasa sa svojom
sluskinjom, politickom drzavom
tako ie vesto obukla oval ogromnl
militarizam sa laznim odelom
"nacionalne obrane" da je posta-