davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
Straight From
Washington
BY STEPHEN Nj. YOUNG
Congressman at Large, Ohio

Washington.-It is doubtful if the
Japs are really a threat to the peace
of America. AS fighters the race is
greatly overrated and the japanese
navy is inferior to ours. Were Japan
to engage in war against US our naval
air force could perpetrate the great
est mass slaughter in history by
bombing inflammatory and closely
packed japanese cities. Japan has no
adequate defense against this and
their leaders know it. Should Hitler
wage war against this country, look
for Japan to withdraw from it's alli-
ance with the Axis powers and refuse
to comply with its treaty obligation.
Congress is going to tax pop and
radioes. After all, we were warned
that sweat, blood and toll were ahead.
All Clubs
A few days ago the All Clubs of
America held an encampment at
Washington. This is one institution
that is 100 per cent American. 1t is
something grown from the soil and
represents the boys and girls from all
over this nation. The interests of
these boys and girls are intimately
connected with the soil, our one in
destructible heritage This nation
can never become poor, can never die
as long as we have the spirit por-
trayed by these young people. The
training and ideals of these youths
are indelibly imprinted upon their
minds and as childhood passes to
young womanhood and manhood
these ideals remain as a guiding light
to other children who will take up
the work on through the generations
In the Middle-West the Al Clubs
flourish and provide wholesome recre-
alton for thousands of farm boys and
girls. They serve as connecting
link between work and play; between
city and country; between youth and
old age. The million and half All
Club Members in the United States
are to be complimented upon theil
splendid work.
High Living
Some Congressman applaud Secre-
tary Knox for refusing to permit Brit
ish officers to requisiton special
wines, food delcacies, brandy sniff
ers, etc, at Uncle Sans expense un-
der the Land-Lease Law. Such deli
cacies are not standard for the United
States Navy. Our Naval officers anc
many Congressman are pleased that
Secretary Knox abruptly refused tc
permit them to British officers except
at their own expense.
Waste Paper
Checking rail freight shipments, the
United States Chamber of Commerce
reported that the largest item of ex-
port from Washington, ID. c., is waste
paper baled and sent to paper mills
for reclamation. CongreSSmen's
speeches really result in some gooe
finally.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
PAGE SIX
Finish Trade
Unions Support
War On Russia

Washington, D. C.-The Finnish
trade unions are supporting their
government in the war against Soviet
Russia despite the fact that their
country is allied with Nazi Germany
in this struggle.
This information was conveyed to
President William Green Of the Amer
ican Federation of Labor in cable
gram from Zero A. Vuori, chairman
of the Finnish Trade Union Center.
The cablegram follows:
"The fight of the Finnish people
under circumstances which, as a
peace-loving nation they were anxious
to avoid, is now as in the 1939-1940
struggle against imperialism of So
Wet Union. 1t is also fight against
the Bolshevik policy aiming at bring
ing our country into slavery under
foreign dictatorship.
"Thus the reasons for our struggle
are the same as in 1939-1940 when
Finland had to fight alone for her in
dependence. At that time we receiv-
ed great sympathy from your power
full organization. We sincerely hope
you fully understand our struggle
being fight for Finland's indep pend
ence and for conditions allowing a
free trade union movement. There
fore, this fight is supported by our
organization and members"
Mr.. Green made public the cable
gram without comment.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
Harvey Named Head
Of RoilwdY Mail Ass n

Washington, D. C.-Changes in the
official family Of the A. F. Of L.
Railway Mail Association were an
nounced.
Chester M. Harvey Of St. Paul, who
had been vice president for the past
five years, was elected to the presi-
dency. He succeeds j. f. Bennett
who retired after being with the
union as vice president and president
for the past 20 years.
John l.. Reilly, Chicago, prcsiden.
of the associations Ninth Division
was elected to the vice presidential
vacancy left by Harvey. Johr j
Kennedy was reelected secretary
treasurer and II. w. Strickland was
renamed executive secretary and edi
tor of the unions journal for the four
tcenth consecutive twoyear term.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
Over The Shoulder

Gone is all hope for the Indians in
their quest for the American League
flag. 'Tis sad case. With last
years uprising in the wig wan set
tied, the Tribe was practically hand
ed the pennant and lived up to pre-
dictions by leading the league for
many day, but now the Yanks are
in the drivers seat and intend to
stay there.
In a three-game series in Cleveland
last week, Feller alone stopped the
charge of the Yanks and this week
the Bombers lambasted Bob-so it's
all over and the Cleveland fans are
disappointed again. Even with an ex-
cellent infield and good defensive
ability all around, it is impossible to
win a major league crown with one
pitcher and one hitter. AS one Cleve-
land fan remarked, "That makes it a
perfectly balanced team"
In the National things are close
asthis with the Dodgers and Cards
set for great stretch drive. From
here it would look as though the
Yanks will meet the st. Louis red
birds who always seem to get better
as the season comes to a close.
Joe .DiMaggio, with hitting streak
that covered Sc straight games was
stopped last Thursday night in Cleve-
land when he banged into double
play his last turn at the plate. The
record he set, however, should stand
for years, unless Joe breaks it him
self. He has better mark than that,
having hit safely in GO straight
games in the minors. The big Yank
outfelder made many friend by the
manner in which he saw his streak
come to a close.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
Information On
Social Security

1t is necessarytto report the wages
of all temporary workers on jobs
covered by old-age and survivors in
surance, according to Glenn H. Pit
tenger, manager of the Youngstown
Social Security office.
owe advise all employers, in pay
ing their taxes for the second quar-
ter of 1941 before the end of July, to
include the name and social security
account number of all temporary
workers even though earnings of the
latter may be small. A tax return
cannot be considered complete until
all names and numbers have been
given. 1t is advisable to obtain the
account number when a new worker
takes a job and to include it in the
report of wages which are taxable
under the Social Security Act.
"The age of the employe is not con
sidered in paying social security taxes
Boys and girls who have not reached
voting age are covered while work.
my uuIllS suC NdCdIloI ScdSoli, Juo
the same as older employers who are
hired on yen round basis"
School students who have obtained
work in commerce or industry for thu
summer months may obtain social Sc
curity account numbers at a brancl
office Of the Social Security Board t.
be operated in the Post Office build
ing in East Liverpool, every Tuesda!
from 1900 noon until 400 o'clock.
Applications for numbers may b.
filed while our branch office is in op
GRAFTON and the account numbers will
be mailed within day or two from
our full time office in the Erie Termi
nal building in Youngstown, Ohio" i
was said today by Glenn H. Pitten
ger, manager.
"As these numbers must be show
when the next social security ta
returns are made during July, card
should be obtained now and the &C
count numbers shown to the employ
ers before the taxes are paid" h
added
Ask for Union Labeled Marcia ndiss
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
FRANKNG CHARGES
HIT CONGRESSMEN

New York (FFF).-The New York
Post and Philadelphia Record this
week confirmed the accusations of
Fight for Freedom, Inc, that anti
semitic, pro-Nazi and pro- German or
ganizations have sent out mail under
the frank of isolationist senators.
"The u. S. Government is paying
for the spread of pro-German propa-
ganda," the Post and Record articles
declared.
"Carried free through the mails
speeches and articles of foes of aid to
Britain are being circulated through
out the country under the franks OF
Senators Wheeler and Nye.
"This free franking has become
chapter can send out handouts to
members urging them to attend a
meeting where excerpts of speeches
will be given out (These excerpts
are in franked envelopes, requiring
no postage.)"
Copies Of speeches by Nye and
Wheeler have been mailed out under
their Senatorial frank, post-free, by
the Steuben Society of America, 1863
Lexington Avenue, in envelopes ad-
dressed on the society's addressing
machines with it's mailing list stem
ellis, the Post and Record articels de-
clare.
Original allegations Of the frank.
ing violation" We're made in letter
on June II To Vice President Henry
A. Wallace in which Fight for Free.
dom charged that large quantities OF
franked envelopes had been sent out
by the American Coalition Society
the No-Foreign War Committee anC
the America First Committee.
Mail under Whceler's frank ais,
has been sent out by Donald Shea o
the National Gentle League and DO
seph McWiIliams of the Christian
Mobilzers, Fight for Freedom
charged.
When Wheeler threatened to TAX
legal action against Fight for Free
dom because of its accusations, Ulri
Bell, chairman Of the FFF executiv
Committee, repeated the charges am
urged Wheeler to take action with
out hiding under the cloak of Con
gressional immunity"
To date Wheeler has not replied.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
"It's Nice To Visit
But I Wouldn't u
z BY KATHARINE BRUSH
(From August Good Housekeeping
MaUozino\

~ AOIl <AuSuSC NOOu I1OuSChOcplHS
Magazine)
When people from other places de-
clare that they'd hate living in New
York, they are more or less right
about it; but not for the reasons they
think. 1t isn't the noise, and it isn't
! the dirt. It's the little things.
It's the cosy elevator rides in your
apartment house, squeezed in between
the Joneses' baby carriage and the
Smiths Great Danes. It's the win
dow-washers suddenly appearing on
your window sill, when you're not
dressed for them-in fact when you're
not dressed at all. Full stop.
It's the breakneck speed at which
New York's revolving doors get to
whirling. It's that thing of being
nearly decapitated at the theater,
every time anybody squeezes past you
in row behind. It's the gum on the
subway stairs, and the weekend traf-
fic leaving town, and the business of
trying to find doctor who won't just
send you to another doctor.
OO IIldI > NEW L OTk, DIS L Was Say
ing. 1t isn't the carbon monoxide. 1t
isn't the lack of trees or the loneli-
ness in the midst of crowds. No, it's
those second degree burns you get on
the bathroom radiator. It's other peo-
ple's alarm clocks waking you at sew
en-, from across the court. It's the
air in phone booths. It's catching your
your high heels in those round man.
hole covers on the street.
It's Little Old Manhattan, all right
It's Glamorous Gotham, and none
other. It's running for your life out
of the path of fire engines. It's learn
ing how to talk into two telephones at
once. It's New York. It's the town
that out-of- -towners wouldn't live in if
you gave it to them. Neither would
New Workers as far as that goes. Not
if you gave it to them. What they
like is paying and paying. That's OBJ,
vious
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
MINNEAPOLIS LABOR
BACKS +. ID. r

Minneapolis (FFF).-The Minneap-
oils Central Labor Union, A. F. of L.,
has unanimously endorsed the pledge
Of full support to President Roose-
velt's foreign policy signed by SO A.
+. of l.. and G.. |. 0. leaders.
The pledge was issued by the la
Dor division of Fight for Freedom
Inc, and was also regarded as a vote
of confidence in the Presidents labor
policy.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
Exiled Labor Leaders
To Attend Conference

New York (FFF) Labor leaders
from the exile governments of every
NaZi-conqucrcd country in Europe will
attend an international Labor Con
ference opening here October 27.
Union officials from all the coun-
tries fighting Nazi Germany also will
attend. The international Labor Of
flee will sponsor the conference, and
all the participating countries will
send government, employer anC
worker delegates.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
LABOR REPRESENTATIONS
URGED

Washington, ID. C.-Appointment of
labor representatives to defense agen-
cies is more and more urgent, says
the American Federation of Labor
Labor advisors provided for indus
try committees under the Office OF
Production Management recently is q
gain, but we need labor representa-
ton on the Office of Price Admins
tration and Civilian Supply and othe,
agencies" the Federation declares.
Mabel: care you in town for good
Alec?'
Alec: "Well, hate to commit my
Calfio
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
WOMEN TRAIN ANNOUNCERS

London.-Women are filling many
mems jobs on British railroads, some
even working as train announcers.
The Great Western Railway Maga-
zine prints photograph of a woman
train announcer, saying, "Women
have been employed experimentally in
this capacity for some months, and
passengers have commented favorably
on the clearness and audibility of
their announcements
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
"SNOkES' TAX-FKEE TO
SERVICE MEN

New York City.-Scrvice men buy
ing cigarettes at post exchanges in
Pennsylvania, New York and Texas
do not have to pay the state cigarette
taken this year, the Federation Of Tax
Administrators reports. All three
states accorded specific tax cxemp-
tion on cigarette sales made to au-
thori2ed purchasers by commssaries,
shop stores and voluntary unincorpor-
ated organizations of army or navy
personnel.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
. = = = . = = = = 90 . Q
For Women
TIPS-HINTS-HELPS .
Keeping ahead of the Times
+ BY MARY MOORE
q q . q q = = = = = = q = . . q

GLAMOR
If you thought you could work in
your garden without spelling your
manicure I'll bet more of you girls
would spend more time with your
flowers. Have you thought Of
scratching the surface of a bar of
soap with your fingernails before
heading for the garden? When you've
finished your work, clean in the usual
way and you'll be surprised how clean
your nails are.
You can keep your neck beautiful
and smooth and build up lovelier
throat and firm chin line by eXercis-
ing. This doesn't require time set
aside for exercising either. Move
your head back and forth from shoul-
der tip to shoulder tip while mend
ing, preparing vegetables or even rid
ing in taxi. Utilize these same op-
portunities when sitting to keep your
ankles supple and trim. Cross your
legs, first one way and then the other
and rotate the foot around the swing
ing ankle. Make circular motions
first to the right and then to the left.
You will be amazed at the improve
ment in yourself if you try this daily
for a month. Then, don't let down
for steady improvement.
4 X 4
FOR BETTER HOMEMAKING
Since aluminium is absolutely nee
essary in making certain vital defense
equipment it's use for civilian pur-
poses is being limited temporarily.
The Bureau of Home Emonomics
Department of Agriculture suggests
other available materials for kitchen
utensils which are satisfactory. These
are porcelain -enamelware, cast iron
and flame proof glass for top stove
cooking while for oven cooking there
is tin. earthenware. iron, sheet steel
and heat-proof glass. Enamelware
must be treated carefully to prevent
chipping. They should never be
scraped, should be cooled before pour
ing cold water into them or washed.
Iron is an excellent material for
utensils used for long, slow cooking.
1t is slow to heat but holds heat
longer. Iron utensils must be sea-
soned before using for best results.
Cover with a non-salty fat and heat
utensil at a slow temperature for
three hours to make resistant to rust.
Always dry thoroughly when putting
away to avoid rust.
The JOY of flame glass utensils is
| that they may be used to serve foods
in as we'll as cook in.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
INSPECTION SERVICE
CUTS FIRES

Chicago for a % per cent
reduction in fires after two years op-
Grafton of a seven-man Fire Proven
tion Service" is claimed by the Buff
falo, n Y, fire department, says the
International City Managers Associ-
alton. The reduction was brought
about through a continuing series of
inspections since 1889 for fire haz-
ards, accompanied by periodic educa-
tional campaigns to show property
owners the purpose and value of the
fire prevention service.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
BEER CANS RETURN SOUGHT

Montpelier, Vt.-By order of the
State Liquor Control Board, Vermont
retailers will begin on September to
charge a 2-cent deposit on canned beer
to encourage return of empty cans.
The boards order was issued as the
first step in "long range program to
clean up the state highways Of empty
beer cans"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24

which
needs the the Muhbergs of Uncle SANS Air Force
The Fifth Corps Army Area stationed at Fort Hayes Columbus Ohio His
David Muhenberg, lieutenant
the Army Air Corps Reserve former Army Aviation Cadet who made
Heights high school
former student at Ohio State University he graduated from the Army
School, Kelly Field February
advanced flying instructor stationed at Stockton Field California
off the old block" received his
training the solo personally from his father 81 have always
heritage!
u building national Defense the T. Air
the only There
opportunities recommend that all eligible investigate the
sibiUes of pilots Lieut.. Muhlenberg said
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
WOMEN IN INDUSTRY

NoMLN IN lNDOS II
Coming changes in diet in the not
too-far away future are going to force
their attention upon the women of
America. That's way of saying that
those who plan and get the meals of
the nation are going to be getting a
different kind of meals as these war
months drag along.
1t is not intended that there be any
worry created over food shortages for
that isn't likely. But what is more
than likely is that rising prices for
some things and actual scarcity of
some others will tend to force rather
important diet changes upon the
housewives of the nation.
Any effort now to indicate where
prices may rise most sharply, or
where there may be shortages might
bring down official displeasure-and
such forecasting might also prove
wrong in part. But each can watch
for herself and mark we'll the mar
ket trends.
If and as commodities show an in
| IOWdIu Loo StSSP PiiSSo, VI
actual shortage, study can be made
of the worth of such items and of the
comparative worth of others, so that
intelligent changes can be made. The
point will be to effect diet changes
that will maintain nutrition at the
highest possible level, while safe
guarding the family purse.
One reason for expecting certain
market changes is found in the in
creasing export of United States
foodstuffs, either in natural form OF
in a processed form that reduces
bulk. More and more the U. S. will
feed Britain and other fighting ma
tons opposed to Germany and Amer
leans will do their part toward max
ing these huge food shipments posi-
ble But when these react in the wa!
of price rises or commodity shortages
it will be up to American women tt
use their ingenuity to the end tha
there be no real need in the U. S.
to rearrange diets so that there i
full sustenance without cutting dow
the volume of food that can be sen
abroad to feed the defenders of de
mocracy who cannot both fight am
raise their own food in sufficient vol
ume for their sustenance.
X 4 4
PANTRY PALAVER
Chefs Hints: By adding 3 table
spoons of vinegar to the water i
which frankfurters are cooked yo
will improve the flavor of the frank
and tenderize their skins.
Dust cubes of ripe bananas wit
paprika and add to your next chicke
salad mixture. Delicious and ais
makes the salad go farther.
Make a refreshing rye bread Sane
wich by mixing 2 tblspns. of crushe
caraway seeds with one cup cottag
cheese, adding salt, pepper and chol
ped chives.
A cool, simple and filling summe
dessert is made by filling small car
taloupe halves with orange or rasl
berry ice, or vanilla ice cream an
decorating with black or red raspbel
ries.
j Sour cherry pie is improved in fls
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24
EXKXEfzY
vor by adding tblspns. of sweet
cream instead of butter

vor by adding 3 tblspns. Of sweet
cream instead of butter.
Keep on hand in your ice box a
square mold of minted gelatin. Cut
in cubes to garnish chocolate pud-
dings or chocolate cake. The favors
combine we'll and look refreshing.
If vinegar is boiled in a new fry
in it.
A can of drained mixed vegetables
added to a meat loaf improves its
flavor and increases the servings.
For a summer meatless meal mix n
can of corn and mashed potatoes in
a casserole, moisten with cream, sprin-
kle with cheese and sliced ripe olives.
Bake until brown. Economical and
good.
r X X
BABY TALK
Please the children with chocolate
milk with scoop Of ice cream added
and grated semi-sweet chocolate
sprinkled on top. Chocolate sauce
comes in small cans and can be kept
on hand in the ice box. Simple add
to the milk, stir and add ice cream.
Or let them make their own sodas
at home by adding scoop of vanilla
ice cream to tail glass of iced GIN
gerale or iced rootbeer.
For special occasion let them
melt carmel candies in the top of the
double boiler and pour hot over va
nilla ice cream for delicious sundaes.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1941-07-24

Ask for Union Labeled Merchandise
Evening star., 1941-06-08

Here's good nea0s! Now you can
enjoy this marvellous, internal sani-
tary protection at new low price!
Figure out your savings. The
handy package of a dozen Holly
PAX is now only 20c. You can get the
large cabinet package of 48 (average
4 to 5 months supply for only SOC.
Imagine, less than 1Ac each!
HoLLY-PAx give you surprisingly
long service, too. For, these tampons
are scientifically compressed. As a
Evening star., 1941-06-08
UkNtNVHUKsf sf.. sss ..A. .
wa - as I 80 GO.
A Good Time TO Do Things

~ JUMPS RAFFERTY, had to
change a tire in the dark
- last night. 1t was on the
inside wheel of the back of his
truck and it was rainin' an mud
dy.
Them big dual wheels is awful
heavy. It's about a four-man
job to jack up the truck an make
a change on the road. Bumps
was heavy-loaded an had to
pitch into it out there on the
highway all by himself.
Well, this mornin' he gets by
here three hours late an lookin'
tireder than l ever saw him. He
VOLTS down some food an coffee,
fightin' off exhaustion, | guess.
"You ought to get home an
sleep the clock around" l tell
him.
He stretches his big back
muscles an leans on the counter.
"Wally," he says, "for about a