davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Moscow
Continued From First Page.)

more than 100000 Russians had
been captured in the Bialystok-
MinSk area.
Lozovsky said yesterday at a press
conference that there have been
leases where the Germans at certain
points used poisonous substances.
He said Russia has mot yet re-
piled with the same new weapons
but we warned as long ago as June
% in an official communique that
the Germans were preparing some
thing like this"
Front Declared Stabilized.
Reporting the fighting front sta
bilized, the Soviet Information Bu-
reaus first communique today said
throughout July II no significant
changes took place on the front
where battles ragged all week in the
sectors of Ostrov, Polotsky, Lepel
Borisov, Bobruisk and Novograo
Volynski
Neutral informants in Lon
don said that although the Ger
mans have thrust 300 to 375
miles into Soviet territory they
have yet to test the main de-
fenses of the Stain Line. 1t has
been described as a tricky depth
defense guarding Leningrad along
the east shore of Lake Peipus
and south past Pskov, guarding
Moscow in line from Vitebsk
south along the Dnepr River, and
guarding the heart of the Ukraine
from Zhitomir to the Bessarabian
border and south along the
Dnestr River.
tThese informants said the
greatest threat to that line
seemed to be toward Leningrad
where the first fortilcations may
have been reached in the push
northeast past Ostrov.
un the central sector. where
Defense Commissar Marshall
Semeon Timoshenko has taken
personal command, the Nazis ap-
parently were being held up
along the Berezina and Drut
Rivers, 40 to so miles short of the
Dnepr in most places.
1n the Ukraine the battle in
the Novograd Volynski sector
apparently is so miles short of
zhitomir in the real defense
lneJ
Attack on Strait FOreseen.
The Soviet Information Bureau
said it had reliable information
that large troop movements are pro-
ceeding on the Bulgarian Turkish
frontier" and predicted that the
Germans ARE preparing to capture
the Bosporus Strait
Day and night" the information
bureau said, under the direction OF
German engineers, the frontier Is
being fortified and dozens of air.
dromes are being built"
A reply from President Roosevelt
to Michael Kalinin, president of the
Supreme Soviet, in response to Rus
sia's greetings to the United States
July was made public in Moscow
President Roosevelt said the
American people, bound with strong
ties of historic friendship to the
Russian people" are observing with
sympathy and admiration the val
liant struggle which the Russian
people are waging at the present
time in self-defense."
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Barracks Cooling Plant
Proves False Alarm
Ry the Associated Press.

Ry the Associated Press.
PHOENIX, Ariz., July 12.-Luke
Field flying cadets had 48 hours OF
pleasant anticipation, at least.
Wednesday Senator Mcfarland
Democrat, of Arizona telegrapheo
that the War Department had ap-
proved a cooling system for the
barracks.
Yesterday Senator Hayden, Demo-
crat, of Arizona telegraphed that
the War Department had not ap-
proved the cooling system.
P. S.-The temperature at Phoe-
nix yesterday was 108.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Cracker Serves Soldier
As Letter to Wife

Greetings to his wife, written on
a cracker, were sent by a soldier
serving in the Middle East, and ar
rived safely in Dunedin, New Zea-
land, where she is living. The SOL
dier wrote the address on one side
and the message on the other. AL
though the cracker, measuring about
6 inches square and q. of an inch
thick, was damaged in transit. it
was delivered by the postman. Now
you can try an army cracker your
self" the soldier wrote. 1T is USE
full for building dugouts, also for q
stepping stone in swamps. 1t i
useful, in fact, for almost anything
except eating"
Evening star., 1941-07-12
License Revocation
Upheld by D. 6. Heads

Revocation of the on-sale class
ID permit for the restaurant of
John and Edith Stern at l117 Good
Hope road Sc, ordered recently by
the District Alcoholic Beverage
Control Board, was upheld yesterday
by the Board of Commissioners.
The A. B. c. Board had found
the proprietors guilty on a dozen
charges, including those of permit
ting sales to intoxicated persons, of
permitting intoxicated persons to
remain on the licensed premises, of
permitting disorderly conduct in the
place, of permitting drinking of
whisky there and of failure to act
IN good faith" in connection with
the A. B. c. law.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
President and Cabinet
See Jackson Take
Oath as Justice
Former Attorney General
Buys Historic Estate
In Fuirfox County

Robert H. jackson took the oath
Of associate justice of the Supreme
Court yesterday in the presence Of
the full Roosevelt cabinet at the
White House.
The new justice rested his hand
on verses 16 and II Of chapter one
of the Fifth Book Of Moses while
the oath was administered by
Charles E. Cropley, clerk Of the
court. Mr.. Jackson's family Bible
was used.
Those present included the Presi-
dent, Vice President Wallace and
the cabinet: Mrs. Jackson and the
Jacksons' daughter Mary, Associate
Justice Byrnes, who took the oath
earlier this week, and a delegation
from the Department Of Justice.
"Judse Righteously."
The Bible passage chosen by the
former Attorney General follows:
And I charged your judges at
that time, saying: Hear the causes
between your brethren and judge
righteously between every man and
his brother and the stranger that
Is with you.
"Ye shall not respect persons in
judgment; but We shall hear the
small as well as the great; We shall
not be afraid of the face of man;
for the judgment is Gods and the
fhat ic hord
bring 1t unto Me, for I will hear it."
At about the time that Mr.. Jack
son took the oath of Office, 1t be-
came known that he had purchased
the old Hickory Hill estate in the
Langley area of Fairfax County
and planned to make his home
there. The place is about miles
from Chain Bridge, just of the old
Georgetown pike.
Estate Has Historic Past.
Mr.. Jackson, it was said, plans
to take possession early in August.
Hickory Hill was advertised on the
market at price of $47,950. The
purchase was made through Green
e. Magruder of Arlington and Laura
Harlan e. Co. of Washington Leo
j. Rocca, Washington automobile
dealer, is the former owner.
Hickory Hill. believed to be ap-
proximately 100 years old, has an
historic past. The acres of ground
on which the house now stands
were taken from tract originally
owned by the family Of Pobert E.
Lee. 1t is said that during the
Civil War Hickory Hill was the
temporary headquarters of Gen.
Mcclellan. A stepping stone on the
grounds, brought from the White
House. was originally cut near Po-
hick Church, at George Washing
tons Aqua quarry.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Corcoran Thorn Elected
10 Head Symphony

Corcoran Thorn, president of the
American Security & Trust Co, was
elected president of the board of
the National Symphony Orchestra
Tor the 194l-42 season at a direc-
tors meeting yesterday in the or
chestra's Offices in the Woodward
Building.
Mr.. Thorn. who succeeds L. Cor
rim Strong, had experience in the
post from 1885 through 1898.
Harold A. Brooks, who presided
was named vice president: Walter
Bruce Howe, secretary; Milton w
King. treasurer; E. R. Finken-
staedt, assistant treasurer, and Mrs.
Mildred Fisk, assistant secretary
All elections were unanimous.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Man Wins Fight
Against New Job
With More Pay

By the Associated Press.
SAN FRANCISCO, July IL
Albert Brawley won his point.
He doesn't have to take that
6-cent-an- hour raise.
A member of the Building
Service Employees Union. he
held a one-man strike after the
Judson Pacific Steel Fabricating
Co. transferred him from a
janitor-watchman job paying
66 cents an hour to steel work.
er's helper rating at u cents
an hour. Eleven machinists re-
spected his picket line.
He's back on his original job,
George Hardy. secretary Of the
union. said today. And why
turn down a raise? Well, ex-
planned Mr.. Brawley, we feared
it would jeopardize pending
suit to collect $2,250 overtime
pay.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Removal ofWomen
From Moscow BEGUN
py the Associated Dress

BY the hSSOCldIeO HTeSs-
MOSCOW, July l2.-Children up
to the age of IA, women. aged per-
sons and others not employed are
being removed from Moscow, it was
announced today
A previous announcement had
mentioned an exodus only of chill
dren. All the removals are being
organized on a voluntary basis.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Bird Eqq Expert Dies

NEW YORK, July II (P).-Philip
Bernard Philip, So, an expert in
Zoology, whose collection of Western
Hemisphere birds eggs was present.
ed to the American Museum of Nat
ursl History, died yesterday. He
was q retired lawyer.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Bomb Hits Spanish Town.
Killing 5, Iniuring IS

BY the Associated Press.
LA LINEA, Spain, July IA
bomb dropped by a plane of un-
determined nationality killed five
persons and injured Is today in La
Linea, near the frontier of British
Gibraltar.
The bomb was dropped at 2::30
am.
Evening star., 1941-07-12
Heavy German Air Attack
On Leninqrod Reported

STOCKHOLM, Sweden, July II
R.-Reports from Helsinki, Fin
land, today said the German air
force had delivered a powerful at
tack on Leningrad, second city of
S,viet Russia, and that huge fires
were raging.
Evening star., 1941-07-12

/ 1t is estimated 5000 pounds of
aluminium are required to build a
pursuit plane.
Evening star., 1941-07-12

A homing pigeon captured BY
United States soldiers in the Meuse-
Argonne battle has lived "a wears.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Van Wagoner
Fights Lower
Production
Governor VIII Leave
for Washington
on Tuesday
Times STAN Correspondent

MACkINAC ISLAND. July 10.
Governor Van Wagner will
leave his Summer capital here
Tuesday for Washington to pro-
test the announcement of price
control administrator Leon Hen
derson that the output of automo-
bile, refrigerator and laundry
equipment industries would be cut
so per cent.
The governor previously had
made tentative plans 10 visit
Wednesday. but hur-
ried his trip by a day when news
of the drastic cut reached the
island.
ANY cut of auto production
should not he arbitrary" he said.
1T should he done gradually TO
allow defense industries to take
up the slack. The whole prob
lem hinges on whether the
changeover from making cars
and refrigerators 10 defense
weapons can be made In an
orderly fashion. III thi cap he
accomplished, there will result
no serious welfare problem and
large ACKNOWLEDGEMENT"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20

before coming 10 America with her
husband 10 lecture for the British
War Relief Society. is a tall. gray
haired ScotSwoman. She worked
in a hospital in France in the
World War and aided in the evacu-
alton Of mothers and children from
London during the early DAYS of
the present war. She later served
as a cook in a canteen, helped dis
tribute goods sent by the British
War Relief Society TO England
and worked with the Canadian Red
Cross.
In addition 10 her lectures here
she's been arranging for support Of
the schools for the training OF the
refugees in England.
Lady Marley'S lifelong alliance
with the Liberal party has turned
her interest TO social work. educa-
ton. housing and the problems of
malnutrition.
your help has made II possi-
ble for us 10 fight harder In our
great Job of defeating Hitler"
she said land your friendship
has given us courage"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
SIS, 900 Would Be Idle

A lengthy report by the state
defense council given 10 the gov
ernor Saturday showed that &C.
900 men would be idle during the
from auto 10 arms
production after August ! if the
cut exceeds the 20 per cent already
agreed 10 by manufacturers.
Even the 90 per cent cut will
cost the state S2,50O,0 900 a year
in sales tax" Tax Director Louis
NJ. Minis estimated. a 50 per
cent cut would cost the state
more than $1,000. 900"
"Since the defense plants
won't be ready to take up the
slack, and since there IL de-
mand now for autos. there Is no
reason for making further
cut" the governor reasoned.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Ndzi Division Safe
In Crossing Sweden

STOCKHOLM. July 19.-GNS)
An entire German division has
been transported across Sweden
from Norway 10 Finland without
incident, it was announced here
today.
Editors Note-Several weeks
ago the Swedish government
gave the Germans permission 10
move one division across Swed-
ish territory en- route 10 Finland.
II was emphasized that the per-
mission was for one division
only
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Next Years Estimate

Other sources Of revenue were
a 2i2-cent raise in the per capita
tax voted by the ST. Louis conven-
tion which increased the revenue
for the year by So 66307; and
the special assessment mentioned
earlier which was used for or
ganiZational work.
Income for the present fiscal
year which ends April 80. 1912, is
estimated by Adde's AT STOPS. 900.
The unions biggest expenditure
was for organiZational work and
amounted 10 S65S.73031 or 1896
per cent Of all expenses
Administrative expenses for the
year totaled 35S.710.25: editing
and publishing the United Auto
mobile Worker" SlS5 923 06: edu-
cational work. $40, PAS 49, nearly
double the amount for the pre-
ceding year. and recreational eX-
penditlres. sc. 60A Is.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
International NV. service wlre

NEW YORK. July Lady
Marley. wife of the deputy speaker
OF the House Of Lords. today said
she believed that neither British
nor other visitors TO the United
States should attempt 10 influence
this nations course I'M foreign af-
fairs, and especially should not
attempt 10 influence the decision
Of Congress on entry or nonentry
into the war.
The wife Of the former under.
secretary Of state for war and La
borite leader. made known her
opinions in an interview while Col.
Josiah C. Wedgwood. Laboritc
member of tho British Parliament,
prepared 10 leave for England to-
morrow after expressing regret for
his remarks concerning congress
sional nonintcrventionistS.
Lady Marley declined to he
drawn into discussion concern
inc tho merits of the Wedgwood
incident. observing that Il know
him too we'll TO want to comment
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
II Firms Here Hit

There IA automobile manufacturing companies in
the Detroit which produce 80 per of the national
output There six manufacturers The passenger
production year 1892 1928 and estimated
that 100000 would be built during
important for the manufacture laundry equpment
Detroit is important producer of many of the items
listed Among them cleaners electric stoves
electric irons furnaces washing machines refgerators
air conditioning equipment
simultaneously indicated that there is to be a
smpfcation of automobile models styles He said that
in all likelihood would design"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Only 200,000Cars,
New Monthly Rate
BY PHILIP G.. REED
international News Service staff Correspondent

WASHINGTON, July 19.-In the most drastcl
order yet issued curling civilian consumption price,
control administrator Leon Henderson tonight an
nounced output of the automobile refrigerator and
laundry equipment industries will be cut 80 per cent
because of acute shortages in raw materials needed
for defense.
Henderson, who also is administrator of civilian
supply, said that the curtailment program will be
extended to other consumer fields "in the near
future"
Sharp cuts he said will be made in such industries
air conditioning, heating and cooking equipment metal
furniture, and miscellaneous household appliances
In the case of automobiles production will be slashed to
a rate of about 100000 units month about 100000
passenger year This is in contrast production of
more than 100000 year at the present time and
auto production squarely in half
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Affects Light Trucks

Henderson said the program would be enforced by the
prores division of the Office of Production Management
this he that the industries would be forced
the program they would only the
materials the prories division will give them.
The curtalment automotive production will also
light trucks under capacity but Henderson said that
reduction contemplated in trucks with greatest capacities
Of the need for vehicles
at the present time
program being undertaken with
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Bolivia Cracks
Nazi Plot
Berlin ENJOY Named
as FOmenting Coup
By PERCY FORSTER z
lott News service star Correspondent


BUENOS AIRES. July 10.
Bolivia announced tonight the dis
covery and smashing Of a Nazi
revolutionary plot in which the
German legation at La PaZ. the
Bolivian capital. was declared in
volved with the objective Of over
throwing the government and
establishing totalitarian regime.
Martial law for an indefinite
period was clamped down through
out the South American republic
Of 3 500 600 inhabitants and the
German minister at La Paz was
ordered 10 leave the country
within "a hours.
Many arrests. netting a Large
number OF prominent politicians
and several newspaper editors
we're made in Bolivia as the au-
thorities suppressed the con-
Spiracy.
There was no indication. how
ever. that fighting and bloodshed
had occurred In the crushing Of
the plot.
The La Paz radio broadcast the
text of tho government decree
r.oclaiming nationwide martial
Law.
II declared the authorities came
into possession "of the most com
pIete documentary and other
evidence proving that Bolivian
politicians and newSpapermen, act
ing in direct collision with Ger
man Nazi emiSSaries had been
plotting 10 overthrow the present
and establish a totali-
tartan state under a puppet preSi-
danny
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
WedgWoods Criticism

In a Boston interview a week
ago. Colonel Wedgwood said that
America already is in the war up
TO your neckS'. but added that the
United States is not assuming its
proper responsibilities.
He was credited with question
ing whether Congress was "sensi-
Bile" a quotation he later denied.
and thereafter set of congress
sional uproar by advising Senator
Wheeler. Montana Democrat. 10
go, soak his head
He leaves for home tomorrow,
apparently Silenced by his govern
ment and with the regretful OBJ
servation that he probably will not
be permitted 10 return.
Lady Marley, active in war work
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20

JAW Dues
Paid in Year

A total Of S1,921.149.89 was
paid in dues TO the international
Union. United Automobile Work
ers OF America (CIO) during the
fiscal year ending April 30. 1871,
The annual financial report of
George +. Adde's. secretary treas
urer. revealed Saturday.
This revenue came from 45S,4 ;
paid up members of which 100000
were added in the last year, the
report stated. Counting the addi-
tional members taken in since
April 30. the JAW membership
now comes close TO equaling the
500 600 claimed by John l.. Lewis
for his United Mine Workers.
Income for the year showed an
increase of s738 per cent over
that of the preceding year. Adde's
stated in describing the report as
The most satisfactory i have had
he pleasure 10 Drpypnf
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Tax Total High

Total motor vehicle user taxes
for the year ending September.
1910. reached a total OF S1.722.s
100000 and gasolinN taxes to-
gether with federal. state and
municipal levies. totaled the huge
sum of S1.O83, 900.
Staggering of the production
slash over II months will some
what relieve the unemployment
problem. another expert said, but
the industry still will not be able
to absorb with defense work the
thousands who will be laid of.
1T may he that In time well
get enough defense orders to
make up for the so per cent
slash" the spokesman said, hut
it's going to take months. You
cant convert automobile fac
tories over night"
firms in Detroit
there are more than 200 accessory
factories which will be directly
affected by the new order.
Alvan Macauley,. chairman OF
the Packard Motor Car Company
and president of the Automobile
Manufacturers Association said
the smaller companies will be hit
the hardest.
He added. however. that Leon
Henderson, price control admins
strator. had indicated TO him that
he would temper the wind TO the
shorn lamb. applying the limita-
tion on the basis Of individual
companies.
Macauley explained:
THE large producers can lose
half Of their production and
still he big producers. The big
concerns also have their larger
resources TO fall hack on"
The order reducing electrical
refrigerator production will apply
to the Nash-Kelvinator Corpora
ton and the Norge division Of
Borg-Warner Corporation, besides
numerous small companies supply
ing parts.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Ship Line Isl 10 Heed
u. 5. Axis Blacklist

BUENOS AIRES. July 10.
INS) The American blacklist"
Of AXIS firms in South America
was put into effect for tho first
time in BuenoS Aires. il was
learned tonight. when the Amer
lean Republic Line refused 10
carry 1000 cases of Vermouth des-
tined for New York.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20

NEW YORK. July 80 INS)-
John G.. Winant. American ambas-
Sador 10 Great Britain. will broad
cast 10 the United States Monday
between 6:l5 and $50 p. m. de
troit timel, the British press serv-
ice announced today
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Lose ISIS Tanks

The SovieiS were stated 10 have
lost 4,40O artillery pieces and ISIS
tanks in that time. The Russian
dead were placed in the hundreds
OF thousands
German dive bombcrS. II was
announced. severely damaged eight
Soviet destroyers in the Gulf Of
Riga. Friday. with 2 concentrated
air attack that weakened the sea
defenSes Of Leningrad, Russia 8
second largest city.
Leningrad. meanwhile. came I'M
der increasing threat OF land attack
from the rear when Finnish troops.
striking through northern Karelia.
flung stubbornly resisting Red
army units hack 10 tho northern
shore Of Lake LadoCa along which
the Firms began a powerful east
ward advance
On the southern extremity Of
the vast front. the German high
command announced that German
Rumanian troops accomplished
forced crossings Of the DnieSter
River at several points. thus
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
S229,482 Extra

A special assessment. authorized
by the ST. Louis convention last
year covered the main organiza-
tional drives. The assessment
Melted S229 .4S203 and was ex-
pended in the following manner
Ford Motor Comany organiza-
tional work. Sl38.914.07; aircraft
S53.392 go. tool and
die shops. S6647.l9 and COMPETE
tive shops, $40, 906.53.
Per capita tax payments 10 the
international amounted 10 Sl.377,-
067.45. representing 3.505 099 dues
paying members. a monthly aver
age for the year Of 292 09l. The
international receives 40 cents Of
the dues dollar and a portion of
initiation fees.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Stain S Son Jailed
In Soviet. Paper Says

VICHY. July 19-(INS)-
Soviet Premier Josef Stains son
has been imprisoned in Russia.
the Budapest newspaper Magyar
Nemzet reported today according
10 dispatches received here.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Expenditures Up

The report, which will be sub
mitted 10 the membership at the
annual convention OF the uAion,
which starts August in Buffalo.
y. Y, shows that expenditures
for the same period Increased
1926 per cent 10 $1.543, 1926.
Cash on hand as OF April 30.
1871. amounted 10 Sfl6. 1855. the
report. which was certified BY
Aging, Butler e. Co. certified pub
lie accountants, stated.
During The last year 11S new
charters were issued, according 10
the report.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-20
Continued on Page SiN
DR.. Wallace Nutting,
Author, Artist, Dies

BIRMINGHAM. Mass, July 10.
--tINSD-Dr. Wallace Nutting.
so. former minister and noted as
an author, artist photographer
and collector Of carly colonial fur
niture. died today al his home
after long illness.