davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-04-17

PIANOS FOR RENT. new and used Spinets.
consoles. grands and small uprights at low
monthly rates. All money paid as rental
applies on the purchase price If you de-
eide to buy later. MA. 4730. Kits, 1880
G st NV frniddle of the block
Evening star., 1941-04-17

BARNS-Two medium size, each contain
ing good framing timber one barn rooted
with corrugated galvanized iron In fair
condition; buildings to be torn down and
tionai Capitol Skeet Club property, near
intersection of Cedar lane and Burdette
rd., in Montgomery County, Md. BOX
SAY Cfar
Evening star., 1941-04-17

450I IOWA AVE. NW-Double corner
rm, sleeping porch: newly dec; excellent
meals: corner home: reas. GE 0682
Evening star., 1941-04-17

ANI1QUES-Shefheld and solid silver, 3
and light candelabras also bric-a-brac,
furniture, fiat and holloware silver. Murray
Evening star., 1941-04-17

PIANOS-Save UP to SI65 on Lester grand
pianos and Betsy Ross spinets. Included
in this group are floor samples; demon.
pianos all guaranteed like new. Con-
venient terms. Lester Pianos, Inc, 1881
&c" st. NV, Washington, D. c. open
Evening star., 1941-04-17
ROOMS UNEURNISHEp.

1912 WOODLEY PL. N.W.-Attrac.. cool.
comfortable rm., adj bath; gentleman pref.
5469 after 6 pm.
Evening star., 1941-04-17

WE BUY old gold pawn tickets, silver,
ANTIQUES. Max zoref, Evans Bldg, 1920
New York ave. NV. ME. 6S41.
HIGHEST CASH PRICES PAID for old gold,
silver. diamonds. Ask for Mr.. Oppenheimer,
903 F st NV
Evening star., 1941-04-17
SAFES OR VAULT DOORS.
THE SAEEM co

YER, PLATINUM, TEETH, DISCARDED
JEWEIRY WE PAY CASH
A KAHN, INC 40 WEARS AT Q2b p
Evening star., 1941-04-17

DINING ROOM SUITE. complete, strong;
good condition; sacrifice: moving. ME.
Evening star., 1941-04-17

PIANO. finest European make grand {;
sacrifice for cash: no dealers. 1918 Que
Evening star., 1941-04-17

FENCE LUMBER-Good used AKA" for
posts Aft. long. 19c ca. Other lengths priced
low 2"x3'' runners, / l2c lin. TT. All your
fencing needs are at HECHINGER co.
Evening star., 1941-04-17

PIANO, latest model small Studio-size
spinet, 500: ideal as a practice piano or
for a very small room: very easy terms.
-
Evening star., 1941-04-17

. ANTIQUE VICTORIAN BUFFET, crotch ma
hogany; also other furniture. 26l9 Gar
Evening star., 1941-04-17

ANTIQUE DROP-LEAF mahogany table
when open seats s. Small nah. buffet.
Evening star., 1941-04-17

DINING ROOM SUITE, 8 pc. modern wal
nut; good condition; reas. 1909 Oakcrest
- | I'd. s.. Arlington. Va. Jackson 2O23.
Evening star., 1941-04-17

$500 18th NV. Apt. 2O9-vacancy. girl;
twin bed. newly furn.; triple rm. with
nriuate family. R2A
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Agriculture

our farmers will soon be con- fronted with new and complicated problems arising out of the war in Europe and the national de- fense program. They will need help and guidance.
 Most challenging of all problems etfecting agriculture is that con- corning milk. Dairying is one of our foremost industries, and it is a vital part of our States eco- homie life. Although our present milk-control legislation has helped to maintain some stability in the dairying industry, it has not ade- quately protected the interests of producers and consumers alike. The prime purpose of milk-control legislation should be the establish ment of a fair price structure for the dairy farmer, one that will assure consumers an adequate supply of pure milk at 8 reason- able price. A price policy estab- fishing dealers margins which operates as a State guarantee for uncontrolled profits and perpetu- ates inefficiency in distribution is not in the public interest.
 I therefore recommend that you examine existing legislation to de- termine whether these prime ob- jectives are being fulfilled under our present Milk Control Act.
 Other aspects of agriculture re-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Public Utilities

In considering the problems connected with the public utilities it is the duty of government to safeguard, first and foremost, the public interest. The very nature of public utility enterprises im- poses upon government a regula- tory role, which it must fill justly, equitably and without favor to any special interests. I am determined to see that this role is fulfilled.
 I recommend that you review the status of public utilities in Connecticut. Your purpose in thi; review should be to achieve more complete regulation of the com- panieS concerned, and to establish a more just tax-base to be applied to them. I also recommend that you provide for mandatory, peril odic audits of our public utilities, the expense to be borne wholly by them, so that proper rate struc- tlre for each of them may be equitably determined.
 I recommend that you modify existing state laws affecting the rights of municipalities to own and operate public utilities. Such modification should enable tl.e in habitants of our towns and cities to engage in these enterprises whenever they clearly express their desire to do so. Present laws
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Highways

The highway fund receives ap- proximately one-third of the total
 revenue of the state. The wise expenditure of so large sum in wolves the formulation of a long, range program of construction, and, a careful allocation of funds in acco.d with that program. Only so can the goal of an integrated system of highways be achieved.
 Such program of judicious planning is now being carried on by the highway department with the cooperation of the Federal Bu- reau of Public Roads. Until the findings of this research are avail able for your study, I caution you against any change in the present sctatutory allocations from this fund.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Forests And Parks

The natural beauties of our state are treasures of which we are not only the inheritors but also the custodians. Our forests and parks represent economic as well as recreational value. It is obviously to the interest of Con- necticut that we recognize these values and protect and increase them by appropriate legislation.
 In my budget message you will find a recommendation which, if adopted, will for the first time provide an adequate biennial sum for the continuous purchase of forests and public park lands.
 most earnestly recommend that you study the possibility of controlling by suitable legislation the present methods of cutting on privately owned woodlands. Such legislation should be enacted in the interests of conservation and for the reduction of fire hazards.
 Invasion of our privately owned countryside under the guise of public utility expansion has be- come threatening problem. All true lovers of Connecticut look to you for protection of our inherited rights against this growing danger.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Courts

In it's last session the General Assembly enacted legislation seek ing to establish uniformity in the jurisdiction and operation of our minor courts, and also in our jus tice-of-the-peace systems. These measures constituted a forward step in the administration of jus tice, but did not overcome the primary objection which led the judicial council to recommend the establishment of district court system. The chief objection, namely the political atmosphere in which minor court judges are appointed, still remains. After a year and a half, defects of pro- cedure have become apparent which diminish the uniformity that was sought. Therefore, I recommend that you enact amend ments to the present legislation which will clarify the questions that have arisen as to jurisdic- tiol1, appeals, and costs.
 A resolution adopted by the House in its last legislative ses- sion proposed constitutional amendment providing for the nomination by the Governor of all judges excepting judges of the probate courts. This resolution, if adopted without the establish ment of a district court system, would only transfer the burden of biennial appointments from the General Assembly to the Governor. The value of such an amendment, under existing conditions, is, therefore, slight. Nevertheless, be- cause 1t may remove the appoint ment of the minor court judges from the political atmosphere which has heretofore, at times, prevailed, I recommend that you approve this proposed amendment so that it may be submitted to the people at the next general election in 1922. To vest such power in the Governor may make it easier to enact, in the future, legislation es- tablishing our minor courts on plane equal in dignity to that of our state courts.
 There will come before you pro- posals both to extend our juvenile court system and to adopt A EtAte- wide probation system. You should carefully examine whether our present juvenile court system has performed and fulfilled the func-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
County Jails

About ten years ago the General
 Assembly created a Commission on JailS, which was to investigate penal conditions in the jailS of the State and bring in recommenda- tions based on their findings. This survey was made, and in each leg islatiye session since that of 1881 the Commissions recommenda- tions have been presented. No ac- tion, however, has yet been taken upon them. This County Jail sys- tenn of Connecticut, long a source of public dissatisfaction, is inade- quate, obsolete, and inhumane. It does not tend to prevent crime, or to bring about rehabilitation. In its report of 1888 the Commission stated that "tie present type of
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
The Governors Veto

Our representative form of gov- ernment stands on a foundation of checks and balances. Without meaning to suggest that the execu- tive branch be delegated any pow CTS beyond its scope, I urge you to consider the long-standing need for an amendment to the state constitution requiring a two-thirds majority in each house of the General Assembly to over- ride the Governors veto.
 Time does not permit discussion of numerous other aspects of Con- necticut life that deserve your att tention during this session. The immediate future, as have re- minded you, is uncertain and dark. And yet if we keep before our minds, in every emergency, the known needs of our people, we cannot fail to add to the happiness and security of our beloved state I have now fulfilled the task en- sodned upon me by the Cunstitu- ton. I leave you to your delibera- tions.
 ROBERT A. HURLEY. Hartford, January 9th, 194l.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Municipal Taxation

The present system of municipal taxation, in which revenues are derived mostly from real estate taxes, has placed an ever-increas- ing burden upon home owners. Every effort should be made to les sen that burden.
 I ask that you authorize me to appoint a special commission of tax experts to investigate this problem.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Budget

Of primary interest to the peo- pie of the state is the question whether their government will find it necessary to increase exist ing taxes or to impose new ones. We are faced With certain neceS- Sary increases in expenditure which the state should willingly assume. Among them I would mention expenditures for our tu- bercular patients and the mentally ill, female delinquentS, and our vete. ans. AS you know, we have
 recently completed an institu- tional building program designed to provide additional facilities for all of these classes. The manage ment, care and up-keep of the buildings thus provided, and the public service they represent, in- volve permanent increase in state expenditures which has not heretofore been fully assumed.
 During the past two years the greater part of the states ex- penditures in capital outlay has been financed by appropriating to the governor the balance of over $1,0O0,O00 remaining from the pro- ceeds of the Funding and Build ing Bond issue. This sum is now exhausted. Provisions involving capital outlay, therefore, must hereafter be financed from the General Fund. and this necessity will bring about considerable in- crease in the total expenditures from that fund. It should further more be noted that public health and welfare appropriations during the past two years have not been adequate to meet the responsibili- ties arising in these fields. These services should no longer be neg lected.
 Despite these necessities, how ever, believe that the steady in- crease in revenue which is to be anticipated will enable us to bal ance our budget. This, of course, can be the case only if there are no demands for expenditures be-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Events Demand New Morale Declares Governor Hurley

yond those which I shall soon sub nit in g budget message for your consideration.
 During the past few years old Old Age Assistance fund has, to put the truth bluntly, been in- solvent. Annual deficits of more than one half million dollars have been covered by borrowing from the General Fund, but the an- nual income from the 2,225 900 levy prorated among the towns oi the state is insufficient to give any prospect that these borrow ings can be terminated. Expendi- lures from the Old Age Assistance fund will total approximately $6,0O0,OO0 for each year of the coming biennium, of which amount the Federal government will con- tribute fifty per cent. Approxi-, mately $750,OO0 per year must,
 therefore, be found to be paid into that fund to provide the states share of the cost of its obliga- ton.
 recommend, therefore, that you study the possibility of ear- marking such a required amount out of the receipts of the General fund.
 The present limitation of $10O,- 900 a year in the amount of the Governors Contingent fund is in- adequate to meet the unforeseen conditions likely to arise during the next fiscal biennium. I recom- mend that you increase the amount of this fund to $200,000 8 year.
 The budget which I shall soon submit to you will show, as I have indicated, certain surplus. I feel, however, that there should be no attempt to expend the whole of the states income merely be- cause it will be greater this year than it has recently been. I strongly recommend that expendi- lures be held down, and that the governor be given authority to use the surplus in reducing the present indebtedness of the state. I firmly believe that it is good business to reduce our debts when our income exceeds our operating needs,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
BY WILLIAM D. CLARK
Limited Press Staff Correspondent

tUmlGe0 FfeSS 6t1u OOTreSpONUenGl
 Hartford, Conn. Jan. 8. (UP)- The General Assembly convened its biennial session today, faced with serious problems affecting the pro- lection of the state and its vital de- fense indus .ries in view of the in- creasing gravity of the national sit- llation,
 An almost immediate move was expected to be made to enact legis- lation providing severe penalties for sabotage. Considered the arsenal of the nation, Connecticut now has no laws specifically relating to the will full destruction or disabling of de- fense or war production. Prosecu- tions may be carried out under ".n- jury to property" or criminal con- spiracy' statutes which carry req sonably heavy punishment. However, the federal government has urged all states to improve its laws in this respect and to enact others affecting the common property of two or more states.
 Anti-Bund Laws
 Anti-Bund legislation was another proposal sure to be revived during the current session. The 1889 legis- lature failed to accept several bills outlawing bundS, or any other so- called patriotic societies whose members were required to wear uni forms or engage in military prac- tices. Various forms of American activities bills were being drafted for consideration of the juduciary com- mittee.
 AS result of the rapid expansion of industries engaged on European war or national defense orders,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Reorganization Of State
 Agencies

The subject of reorganization of state agencies has been before you during the past two sessions. While new departments based on recom- mendations of the reorganization commission have been established, little progress has been made to- ward eliminating duplication of functions in many of our state departments and commissions. Money might be saved and effi- ciency increased by the methods of reorganization already pro- posed.
 I urge you to consider these recommendations, and especially that relating to the centralization of tax collections under the tax commissioner.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08

thousands of the most skillful workers in the world. We have a noble tradition to live up to-a tradition of liberty, tolerance, and temperate good sense. Our peo- pie have been accustomed for three hundred years to the prin- ciples and methods of democracy. They are accustomed, that is, to governing themselves; and they love freedom more than their lives. With these and other such advantages, we face the future without fear.
 And now I shall lay before you my views upon certain matters to which I hope you will give your earnest consideration.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Education

Let us turn now to the enor- mously important subject of edu- cation. We are faced with the prob lem of adjusting our educational services to the changing needs of the time. This however, should not be done in haste, without precise knowledge of present needs and of the way to meet them.
 There is a steadily growing pub lie demand for the expansion of our trade school facilities. This demand comes, however, at just the time when we are Straining every nerve to meet the needs of production for our national de- fense. No one, of course, questions the importance of trade school training, but We have at the pres ent moment more immediately presisng task in hand. Armament production must have priority. The expansion of our trade school facilities at this time would add a permanent cost in the form of buildings and personnel with no assurance that these could be irn- mediately utilized, because 1t is impossible under present condi- tions to secure the basic tooling machinery required for such use. It should be remembered in this connection that the national gov- ernment will, of course, continue its own vast program in vocational training and in this we shall par ticipate.
 Expansion of opportunities for the study of agriculture at the University of Connecticut should be a matter for serious consider ation by you. In order that the primary and original purpose of the university may be fulfilled, we should maintain a balance between courses in academic learning and instruction in the agricultural and mechanical sciences.
 I shall say nothing at present about score of pressing problems that confront the educational ex- perts of today. My silence must not be taken to indicate indiffer- ence, but rather a conviction that in the educational field a wise and enlightened conservatism is the best policy. Both you and I will return to the matter of educa- tional problems many times in our work together.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08

confinement tends to make crirm- inals." A careful reading of the full report will show you that our present jail system is out-moded, expensive, and based upon an att titude of punitive justice.
 The legislation recommended in the Commissions report has waited long enough for consideration and action. I ask you, therefore, to make beginning on this task at once.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
States Attorneys

A strange situation in our gov ernment is seen in the position filled by our states attorney. No officer possessing the power and majesty of the prosecuting arm of the state should be permitted to maintain a private position to which the public is likely to trans fer the prestige of his state office. We have long recognized this. now commend to you the task of en- acting such legislation as will pro- hibit states attorneys from the private practice of law and from engaging in political activity.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08

tions for which it was created. In the light of such findings you may well determine that statewide probation system will more ade- quately care for our delinquent children.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08

quire serious consideration. In- stability and insecurity force our farmers to exhaust their soil in an effort to eke out a living. Soll erosion is becoming a serious problem in the Connecticut Val- ley. Legislation assisting farmers to conserve and rebuild their soil resources deserves your earnest attention.
 Problems of grading and mar keting demand constant attention. Our tobacco growers have urgent need for assistance in these re- gards. Adequate physical facilities are available at our State Univer- sity and in other agencies of the State government. An appropria- tion should be made to provide personnel for research upon these problems.
 I am confident that we all de- sire to see the benefit of electric light and power brought to more farmers than now enjoy these fa- cilities, and at a cost which will be within the means of those who need it. In this connection l recommend that you provide an enabling act which will make pos sible a comprehensive program for rural Identification.
 In the interest of economy and efficiency you should also consider the proposed consolidation of the several agricultural departments of the State under a single de- partment of agriculture.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Highlights Of Inaugural
 Ceremonies At Hartford
lsneciaI fo The nemncratl

(Speclat 70 Ine UemOcraO
 Hartford, Jan. 8-T Two Wolcott { legislators of two years ago were missing from their places today, neither having been candidate for reelection. Ex-Senator Claude V. Badger was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for congress in the fifth district, while ex-Rep. Martin Whalen is now New Haven county sealer of weights and measures.
 Mayor Vincent A. ScuIly of Wa terbury and Mrs. SculIy will be among the Waterburians staying in Hartford overnight. They were on hand for the opening of the senate and house sessions this morning, and will attend the inc augural ball at the State Armory here tonight.
 Many Republican legislators from distant parts of the state spent last night here, after com ing to the Capitol for senate and house caucuses on the eve of the opening of the 1941 General As- seimbly. Hotel rooms, at premium last night, are impossible to secure tonight because of the huge num- Der of reservations made by per- sons planning to attend the ball.
 Several Waterburians were in the Governors F0otguard as the time -hOnored military unit took part in today's ceremonies. Two Waterburians are also members of the governors military staff, Congressman J. Joseph Smith hav- ing the rank of colonel and Capt William Deadly having the rank of major.
 Seven of the 9 Democrats in the senate are lawyers, indicating a scramble for places on the im- portant judiciary committee. A majority of the important bills passes through the hands of this committee for consideration.
 Few members of the legislature are better known or have more friends than Waterbury's Rep. Dan Mahaney. Starting his sixth term today, Dan was being swamped with greetings from Democrats and Republicans. He is expected to be given place again on the appropriations committee, which in their effect raise serious bar riers against such undertakings, -and this is a condition not in keeping with the spirit of free foenain
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08
Fear, Greed, Hatred Must Be Combatted
COnnectcut's New Chief Executive Proposes Many
 Legislative Changes In Inaugural Address

Hwleys inaugural address appeal ambitions party politics in emphasizing changes in cfoIIou
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-01-08

There is much speculation as to who will act as representative of the City of Waterbury during the session, to explain the city admin istration's view on pending bills at committee hearings and to seek bipartisan support for city-spon- sored measures. Two years ago, the then claims attorney and now mayor, Vincent Scully, represent ed the city's interests. The chances are that the mayor will be on hand this year as much as his official duties permit. Corporation Coun- sel J. Gregory Lynch may be the mayors office choice to represent him on other occasions.