davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-05-11

name of the auxiliary at the Tomb
of the Unknown Soldier at pm.
Color bearers for the department
and units will carry the colors.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
RIlineIand
And Ruhr
Bombed
International News service osbl.

LONDON, July g.. Another
Raj assault on Ge1many's Ruhr
and Rhineland districts during the
night was announced by British
authorities today.
The German port Of Bremen
and the industrial cities of Cologne
and Duisberg which have been
attacked repeatedly during the
past three weeks-again were the
main detectives Of Raj assaults.
The attack on Bremen was des-
cribed as particularly heavy. -Four
British bombers were lost.
The air ministry said large fires
broke out in all three cities and
added that the docks al Cherbourg
and oil storage tanks in Rotterdam
also were bombed
Sections of northwestern Ger
many also were pounded by Brit
ISL bombers.
While these attacks were IN
progress few German planes ap-
peared over Britain but the air
ministry said no bombs were
dropped.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Go Anywhere
Army Sought
CONTINUED from Page one)

tOohtthue0 from rage One
elsewhere, and the use of these
troops as task forces" for possible
special operations. make il advis-
able not 10 muster these men out
of the army at the end of their
years training period.
Marshall said that in the light
OF the present world military
situation he believes that our in
terests are imperiled and that q
grave national emergency exists.
Differences Of views on national
policy. he said, should not be per-
mitted TO obscure the facts relat-
ing 10 the preparation Of the
armed forces for service.
The chief of staff said that
events of the past few days had
given even more forcible indica-
tons of the suddenness with
which armed conflict can spread
TO areas hitherto considered free
from attack 1t is here that
legal limitations. acceptable at the
time OF their passage. now ham,
string the development OF the
army into a force Immediately
available for whatever defensive
measures may be necessary"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
COnStanZa Attire
Russian Fleet Hammers Rumanian Naval Base as
Air Force Blasts Arsenal in Bucharest =

Luck sectors" the war COM
munique said.
ION the remaining sectors OF
the front Soviet troops are
firmly holding the state frontier
and fighting enemy forces at
tempting to cross.
"On the Murmansk sector our
troops held up an offensive by
two enemy infantry divisions i'm
the direction of the Sredni
Peninsula and inflicted great
losses on the enemy by artillery
and machine gun fire.
PLANES ATTACK TANKS
"In the Kuola jaarvi area and
on the karelian Isthmus our
troops repulsed all enemy at
tacks. infiicting heavy losses. In
the Dvinsk sector great battles
developed during the second half
Of Wednesday when the enemy
attempted TO break through to
the northeast. These battles are
continuing"
Along the central Polish front
the war bulletin said. enemy at
temptS TO break through wer,
being frustrated. while in the Lucl
area Soviet planes were said e
have delivered "a series of de
blows" TO enemy tanks
In the western area of Whit,
the bulletin added Russian
infantry forces were engaged will
German mechanical and MOTORIZED
formations which were cut of
from their own infantry. Hundred
Of the German tanks were said 4
have been put out Of action.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Bullet Wounds End
Quarrel Over Girl

a quarrel over a girl led 10 a
shooting that had William Wi
now. "a. OF 2737 East Jefferson
avenue. in Receiving Hospital TO-
day with two bullet wounds and
John Vassalo. "a, of 1894 East
Jefferson avenue. in jail on a
felonlous assault.
The shooting occurred when
Miss Mary Krauciunas. %. of PTS
East Jefferson avenue. and Nui-
now were conversing on her front
porch yesterday. Vassalo arrived
and, according 10 Detective George
Branton, quarrel ensued in
which Vassalo shot Vujnow. Miss
Krauciunas is held as a police
witness.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
British And|yze
Ndzi Advance
BY MERRILL MUELLER
Init News Service stan Correspondent

LONDON. July 3.-Save at
Murmansk on the far northern
front and along the Bessarabian
frontier, British military authori-
ties declared today, the German
attacks on Russia are succeeding
on all fronts.
They said there is no such thing
as a continuous Stain line of forti-
fcations.
British military quarters eX-
pressed belief the major German
thrust will begin to threaten
Leningrad within the next few
days. while from the Minsk area
the German army was pictured as
hopping up the Russian forces
trapped behind the panzer divisions
and continuing the drive against
Moscow.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
HEARINGS IN SENATE

The foreign relations committee
may take action on the proposal
for pubic bearings ~ a meeting
next Wednesday Hoover has
asked tc be heard
I'VE arr asking for test feed
ing Of 5000. 900 destitute people
in Belgium" SAID Raymond :.
Richmond. secretary of The
committee, who is directing the
congressional campaign.
While Great Britain has declined
70 sanction the plan on the ground
that it would relieve Germany OF
the responsibility Of caring for
people in occupied countries Rich
mond voiced hope that a Joint ar
ransement for the proposal can be
worked out.
The organization is backing
identical resolutions introduced
by Senator Thomas ID. Okla
homa. and Representative Lesinski
Id, Michigan, calling upon the
state department 10 seek 10 work
out as speedily as possible, the
plan with both the British and
German governments.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Red, Nazi Ships
.Batt|e0ffF Finland
International News Service cabI.

HELSINKI. Finland. July g.
Residents OF Helsinki early today
witnessed a naval engagement be-
tween German and Russian ships
in the Gulf of Finland only three
miles east of the city.
Red and yellow gun flashes lit
the sky as an unbroken series of
dull explosions continued until
dawn. For many hours, the entire
southern horizon was Illuminated
by the blasts.
Outcome of the engagement was
not known. 1t was thought likely
that German vessels. possibly plan
ming an attack upon the great
Russian naval base of Kronstadt
which guards Leningrad. encoun.
tered units of the Soviet navy.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03

all Russians Tor the Red army
and navy "for our victory"
AS a belligerent, he said. Ger
many before the hostilities com
menced already had modified III
divisions and flung them agains
the borders of the u. S. S. R.
where they stood ready and wait
ing the signal TO launch the Of
fensive.
Soviet Russia. on the other hand
still had to mobilize and NOV,
troops TO the frontier. Stain said
"a fact not without impor-
lance" he said, lis that Ger
many suddenly and with perfidy
violated the pact Of nonaggres-
sion. Regardless of this fact, she
would be considered an aggres-
sor by the world.
"As a result OF the war i'm
posed upon us, our country has
entered death struggle with
her most ferocious and perfid-
ious enemy-German fascism.
"Our troops are fighting hero
ically against an enemy armed
to the teeth and supplied album
dainty with tanks and airplanes.
THE Red army and navy are
fighting selfishly for every inch
of Soviet land. The main forces
OF the Red army have been pro-
vided with thousands OF tanks.
and our aircraft are entering
into action. Resistance to the
enemy Is increasing as the entire
Soviet rises In defense OF the
fatherland.
1T Is necessary that Soviet
men should understand the full
gravity OF the danger threaten
ing the country. The enemy,
cool and merciless, intends to
seize our wheat and oil, restore
the landowners OF tsarism and
transform Russians into the
slaves Of German princes.
LIFE AND DEATH FIGHT
Therefore, this IL a question
of life and death for the Soviet
State.
I'm the event OF a Red army
retreat, our rolling stock must
be brought away. We must not
leave a single engine to the
enemy, nor single railway
coach, a single pound OF grain, a
single gallon Of gasoline.
COLLECTIVE farmers must
move all cattle and place corn i'm
the care Of state organizations
to he transported to the rear
zone.
"AlI valuable materials which
cannot be taken must he de-
stroyed resolutely in areas Occu-
pied by the enemy.
Foot and horse guerilla de-
tachments must he created az
well as sabOteurs entrusted with
blowing up bridges and roads
and wrecking communications,
and setting forests, depots and
trains on fire.
TO LAST DROP OF BLOOD
'The Red army. navy and
Soviet citizens must defend
every inch Of Soviet soil and
fight 10 the last drop OF blood.
'Tn this war of liberation we
shall not be alone. We shall have
faithful allies I'm the persons OF
the peoples OF Europe and
America, including the people OF
Germany itself.
Our war for the freedom OF
the fatherland has merged into
the struggles Of the peoples of
Europe and America for their
Independence and freedom. IL Is
n united front of peoples who
stand for freedom against the
threat OF enslavement, by Hit
ler's Fascist armies.
This IL the meaning Of the
historic speech by british
Prime Minister WinstonD
Churchill about aid To the Soviet
and Of the declaration Of the
government OF the United States
concerning Its readiness TO give
assistance to Russia"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Boxer Found Guilty
OF Attacking Officer

Erwin Buddy Michel. 22.year-
old heavyweight boxer, today was
found guilty by Recorders Judge
Donald Van Zile on a charge of
aSsaulting a police officer.
Patrolman Clyde Savers testi-
ned that Michel had struck him
when he attempted 10 take him To
the station after stopping him for
speeding. Michel. who lives at
1870 August avenue, will be sem
tened IulY Q
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Nation TO Rejoice
In It's Freedom

continued from Page One)
Ihistory's heaviest motor travel
and the attendant cautions.
Bulletins released by the Ma
Itional Safety Council warn:
Don't Join the Fourth coll
umn. Be alive on the Fifth"
The council quotes statistics
showing an average Of 13 persons
killed every hour during last July
fourth by all types Of accidents.
Predictions of ideal holiday
weather are expected to clog the
highways further.
The state of Michigan is at
tempting TO combat the travel
hazard with an educational poster
campaign and assignment of every
available state trooper to highway
duty.
Travel is up nearly so per cent
over last year the Michigan Auto
mobile Club reported with thou
sands of these motorists north
ward bound.
Michigan roads are generally
good with no major construction
to cause detours.
Queries show many persons are
taking advantage of the long
weekend 10 visit military camps.
Edmund S. Matheson. manager of
the AAA travel department. pre-
Idicted visitors would tax the
lodging accommodations near mill
ltary centers.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Heather Angel Seeks
Divorce From Forbes

HOLLYWOOD, July : -GNS)
Heather Angel, English film
actress. today had on file a divorce
complaint against Ralph Forbes,
now appearing on n New York
stage. She charged he STAYED away
from home all night without giving
explanation fact which caused
her 10 become nervous and lose
weight She asked no alimony
bat requested counsel fees ~ $3.50
They were married in 1884.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Irish Ship 10 Sail SIyIy

NEW YORK, July -INS)-
The first ship 10 fly the Irish
flag since independence was won
by Ireland in 1921 will slip out Of
New York under cover Of darkness
within the next few nights with
cargo of wheat for Ireland. pur-
chased out OF the 100000 fund
made available TO Ireland by the
United STATES government.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
u. S. Chart

Detroit and vicinity: Partly cloudy today
and Friday: cool today. somewhat warmer
Friday; gentle 10 moderate northerly winds
Lower Michigan: Partly cloudy today
and Friday: continued cool today, some
what warmer Friday.
Upper Michigan: Fair and warmer in
east and central portions today; Friday,
partly cloudy with light showers in west
portion. somewhat warmer.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
|Ndzis in France
Rushed 10 Front
International News Service Cable

LONDON. July 3.-The Free
French news service. Agency
FRANCHISE independents, reported
from the French frontier today
that the Germans have withdrawn
great number of troops from o.
cupied France.
The report said II was esti-
mated the Nazi occupation force
has been cut in half and that
numerous field guns, tanks and
mobile anti-aircraft guns are being
withdrawn and rushed to the So
Wet front.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Dow Union Reports
Camera Spy Suspect

Officers Of Local 12075, District
so, UAW-CIO. today asked fed
eral authorities to investigate
alleged subversive activities in the
vicinity Of the Dow chemical
plant in Midland.
Basis for the request was ap-
'prehension OF an unidentified man
taking picture of the Dow plant
rated No. / in the defense
program.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Roll Over. America

CHICAGO, July 3.-uNS1-
One great trouble with the
American people is that they
don't get enough sleep. DR.. J. B.
Nash, chairman of the depart
ment of health at New York Uni
versity, told the conference for
school administration at North
University today.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
FURLONG SPEAKS AGAIN

Furlong again will speak and
members Of the State Defense
Council will attend.
The weekend also will be the
occasion OF reunion in Toronto
OF American Legionnaires and
Canadian veterans.
IN hamtrsmck Mayor Waltar
hanar VIII unveil a billboard bear
ing the names of more than $50
Hamiramck men who have been
drafted. The ceremony will be
held a 20 a m, next 10 the City
Han, 652l JOS Campau avenue.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Congress Urged
To Back Hoover
In Test-Feedinq
BY WILLIAM 8. NEAL
Iuti News Service star Correspondent

WASHINGTON. July 3 Rep
reSentatiVes Of the food commit
tee headed BY exp resid c :
Herbert Hoover today launched a
drive 10 pledge a majority Of the
members Of Congress 70 support
"teSt-feeding" Of destitute persons
in occupied Belgium
Representatives Of tho oreaniza-
ton claim 10 have obtained sig
natures Of * members Of the
House 10 the petition backing the
plan. They seek a majority Of the
AIS members.
The immediate objective The
National Committee on Food for
the Small Democracies. Is 70 gain
p hearing before the Senate for
eign relations committee. Thirty
seven senators have signed a petit
ton supporting the food plan.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
laps Reported
Recalling Fleet
international N,v. sery,c, osbl,

LONDON. July "A Reuters
British dispatch from Manila
said today il was strongly ru-
mored' that Japan has recalled all
japanese vessels from Philippine
waters.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
OUTLOOK BRIGHTER

All are agreed. however. that
since start of the Russo-German
war prospects Of a negotiated
peace between Great Britain and
the Nazis are much brighter.
Wheeler said that negotiated
peace now would be the quickest
and the surest way to defeat
Hitler" He predicted that even
though Hitler should conquer Rus
STA his empire will crack and
crumble' in the future. and that
it is unnecessary for Great Britain
to prosecute the war TO the end.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Stain Admits Ii
Tells Nation Nazis Hold Lithuania Most of LatUa
and Are in White Russia and Ukraine
CONTINUED from Page One J

penetrate In a southerly direc-
ton toward Tarnopol (Russian
Poland. Soviet troops fiercely
attacked this CO u mn and
stemmed It."
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Senate Pdlifists
Propose Peace
Action by j. 5.
BY ROBERT A. McGILL
Int1 News Service stan Correspondent

WASHINGTON, July 3.-Lead-
ers of the Senate nonintervention
bloc. convinced that the Russo
German war affords an oppor-
tunity for peace between Great
Britain and the Nazis. today urged
President Roosevelt TO appeal for
an end Of hoStilities.
The proposal that the President
attempt 10 negotiate an armistice
between Germany and Great Brit
ain looking toward a peace con-
ference came from Senator'S
Wheeler Cd of Montana, Taft
tR) of Ohio. and Nye (R) OF
North Dakota.
Wheeler and Nye suggested
that the President make such an
appeal in his nationwide indie
pendence Day address tomorrow,
but Taft proposed that the nego-
tiationS be carried on quietly"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
The Weather

The sun vii set a. s.ii . n. toos,
and Use tomorrow - s01
The moon vii rise tocay a. go q m
ara set tomorrow a. s. a n
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
q GERMAN REACTION

- THE Berlin radio, in a broad
cast heard by NBC. gave the
first reaction of official Ger
man circles 10 Stains speech.
The commentator accused Stain
of perfidy and compared his adj
dress to that of French Premier
Paul Reynaud in June. 1910. He
also compared the military stu
alton on the Russian front to
that existing on the French
front before the fall Of the
Maginot Line)
In a nationwide radio broadcast
to the Russian people Stain stated
the Germans had occupied Lithu-
ania. the greater part of Latvia
the western part Of White Russia
and part of the western Ukraine
"In spite of the heroic resist
ance of our army" he said, Gin
spite of destruction of the
enemy's best forces, he has con-
tinued TO advance.
But Hitler's army will be
beaten like those Of Napoleon
and the kaiser"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
KELLY PARADE MARSHAL

Raymond J. Kelly. former
American Legion national COM
.mander, and now civilian defense
head in this area. Will be marshal
Iof the parade which starts at 6
ID. m.
The mile-long procession of
floats and marcherS will proceed
from Van Dyke and Gratiot ave-
nues north on Van Dyke to Lynch
road.
Miss Maude Eells, 1873 Glendale
avenue. winner Of typical Ameri-
can girl contest in the De Luxe
.Theater, will preside as Miss indie
ipendence.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
Int.rn.,Ional Sow. ser,ic. c,hl.

MOSCOW, July 3.-Air and sea
attacks on Bucharest and Con-
stanza. battles on the far northern
front and repulse OF enemy at
lacks in other sectors were an
nounced by the Soviet high COM
mand today.
A communique said that the
Soviet air force blew up the great
arsenal at Bucharest in a raid on
the Rumanian capital.
"a German radio broadcast
picked up by NBC in New York
sad that Soviet bombers had at
tempted 10 raid Bucharest but
that of the nine bombs dropped
outside the city limits only one
exploded. The announcement
said the raiders were driven off
without causing any damage.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
PACT OF PEACE


"The pact OF nonaggresslon
was a pact of peace with a
neighboring power" Stain as
serted.
1--WE could not refuse such a
pact even with such monsters as
Hitler and German Foreign
Minister Joachiml Won Ribben-
trop.
Our cause Is just and the
enemy will be beaten"
Stain said that Germanization
and enslavement threaten the
people of Latvia. Lithuania and
Estonia. the Baltic states which
Russia took over last Summer. He
the question now before
the Soviet Union is whether it
will be "enslaved by the Fascists. ="
TASK sUBoRDINATES ALL
Everything must he subordi-
mated TO the interests OF the
front and to the task of crush
Ing the enemy" he said.
I'VE must produce more rifles,
guns, machine guns and shells
and we must organize a ruthless
struggle against panic-mongers,
saboteurs and spies. We must
organize all our means Of trans
port.
This war IL great war Of
the peoples of the Soviet Union
against the forces OF German
fascism. IL IL n war for the
fatherland and also war OF
liberation for all the peoples en-
shaved by Germany and for the
liberation Of the German people"
Stain appealed for support from
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03

For the Inside News" of
Washington, Follow Paul NAL
Ions Column In the Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
COMMUNICATIONS BAD

Authorities declared, however,
that the German communications
in this area must be suffering
equally with the Russian COM
Imunications.
They added that the Russian
army in the Bialystok area by now
possibly has been completely
Imopped up.
The Russians were declared 10
be stubbornly resisting the Gera
man drive against Kiev in the
Ukraine, but the Germans were
said TO be advancing nevertheless.
However, authorities said, the
part of the western Ukraine which
Premier Josef Stain admitted was
lost may be former Polish terri
tory
Generally speaking authorities
said, the Russians are fighting
well but the current slowing Of
activity on all fronts may be pre-
paratory TO a new German smash.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
FRONT CONFUSED

British authorities admitted tn,
entire front is extremely confused
but they said they had definite in
formation on these points!
There is no confirmation of
l. reports that the Nazis have
occupied Murmansk.
C-From Dvinsk a powerful
- thrust is developing toward
the northeast and already has
crossed the Dvina River. Within
the next two days, if this push
continues 10 develop, il may
lead TO the opening phases Of a
battle for possession Of Lenin-
grad.
On the Minsk front. authorities
declared, the German drive is con-
tinuing. although the battle in
depth covers 90 miles of an
east-west front. II appears the
Russians here have been sur.
by the mechanical panzer
units, rather than cutting off the
panzers from their main forces.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
CONFIDENT OF FOES DEFEAT


Speaking nervously and halt
ingly. the Red dictator declared
"The Germans hitherto had
not met serious resistance until
they invaded Soviet Russia. III,
as a result, the best divisions Of
the German army have been
beaten by our army, IL means
that Hitler's Fascist army can
and will be defeated. Just as the
armies Of Napoleon and Wilhelm
were defeated.
of, however. part Of our ter
ritory has been occupied, II is
due chiefly to the fact that the
war began under conditions TO
the advantage Of the Germans
and to the disadvantage of the
Soviets."
It might be asked. Stain said,
how IL happened that Russia had
pact of nonaggression
with Germany just before the
commencement of the European
war.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-07-03
American Filler
With Raj Lost
In Combat Raid

LONDON, July 3.-First Ameri-
can fiier of the Royal Air Forces
Eagle Squadron TO be shot down.
Pilot-Officer William Issac Hall Is
missing and feared lost follow
ing sweep of German-occupied
France yesterday.
The Raj shot down II German
planes in combat during the raid.
and planes of the Eagle Squadron
were officially credited with three
of them.
Three other members Of the
Eagle Squadron have been killed
in service, but Hall was the first
to be shot down in actual combat
The Eagle Squadron bagged the
three Nazi planes while partici-
pating in its first major attack on
Occupied France--a raid that al
together resulted in destruction OF
at least II German planes.
Two of the three German craft
were shot down by two young
American pilot officers. The third
was destroyed by the English
leader Of the squadron.
go GERMAN PLANES
An air ministry account said the
action began when British bomb
ers dropped their missiles on an
objective and about so German
Messerschmitt-109s sought 10 en-
gage the protecting fighters.
Running air combats followed
until the bombers completed their
mission and regained the French
coast.
After the squadron leader &C.
counted for one Messerschmitt,
lanother American pilot intercepted
German plane and sent IL crash
ing 10 earth with four machine
gun bursts. a little later the
youngest member Of the squadron
sent the third German diving TO
earth.