davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06
MURRAY OPPOSED

Meanwhile. Go President PHILIP
Murray vigorously opposed any
legal control over wages.
In a statement read for him be.
fore the committee by Ralph Het'
eel. Go secretary, Murray de-
clared.
IAN attempt 10 institute wage
control would bring in its wake
the breakdown Of voluntary col
iective bargaining, the establish
menf of dictatorial control over
labor and industry. and the de-
strucfion OF free democratic
labor movement"
Murray endorsed the pending
bah which Neaild- control prices OF
the grounds that initiation must
be prevented" He asserted, how,
ever. that wage increases have
not been responsible for recent
price rises.
zone Of the most widely
spread reports about the present
price situation has been that
wage increases have been largely
responsible" he went on. THE
wage increases have not been
exorbitant. They were not more
than Industry could easily pay.
They meant only TO American
workers little better food,
clothing, shelter-that's ALL"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06
The Weather

The sun viii set ~ sos p m today
ard rise tomorrow a. ei3s q. m
The moon viii rise today a. i.Ol p. m,
and rises tomorrow a. 30 =. N,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06
KnudSen
Sees Shops
w Inn w ar

NEW YORK, Oct. 6.-While eX-
pressing confidence that American
arms factories will bring about
the defeat of Adolf Hitler, William
IS. Knudsen. co-ordinator of the
Office of Production Management,
today urged better and faster pro-
lduction and all sacrifices neces-
sary to achieve IT.
Speaking at a Fight for Free
dom rally before 10000 persons in
Madison Square Garden, Knudsen
stressed the necessity of manufac-
turing materials to defend Amer
lea and aid countries battling the
| Axis powers.
WARS of today are won In the
shops" he said. Material Is
1 everything. We must have not
only material for the defense of
America but still more material
To help supply the armies that
are fighting the totalitarian
armies In the field"
AMERICAS TWO CHOICES
Knudsen stated that Americans
face one of two choices. One is tC
keep plugging at armament pro
lduction at the present rate, con
Ifident that some day American
factories would overhaul the pro.
duction of NaZi plants.
1.-THE other" he related, els TO
pile on every ounce of steam we
can and get the thing over with.
Over the course Of the next few
years 1t would be the harder
way. But over the long term IL
would he the easier way"
Herbert Agar. editor of The
| Louisville Courier-Journal, callet
for greater participation in TIT
war.
"Now Is a time for war be-
cause there il no peace today
for good men," he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06

He strove TO stimulate his
soldiers.
They were valorous and
self-sacrificing beyond belief.
But the Russians were too
many.
The Swedes were too far
spent. /
After two hours of unequanl
strife the Swedes were over
whelmed.
Charles and Mazeppa with
bodyguards fled.
The army was destroyed or
made prisoner.
(IATOW," rrote Peter
~ to Remodaaousky,
"goW majesty wW
DC dbte 10 hdpe q residence
ia SaHkt PiterSburkh."
But now in this year of
1871, according to the new
calendar. Sankt Pitersburkh
is being besieged by the Firms
trying to regain their lands of
the Neva.
Now Karia has been recap
tured and Schlusselburg, the
key city" of the Neya. has
been retaken by the Firms.
Now kiev has been taken
and POltaYa occupied by the
Germans.
Still Moscow is untaken and
the lands round about have
been Laid waste following the
formula of the Great Peter"
What will the Winter bring
forth?
VIII Hitler fail as Charles
MI of Sweden failed or will.
Moscow fall in the end likC
kiev, the ancient capital of
Russia, and like Schlussel-
burg, the key city and like
Poltaya, and will the empire
of the great ear which Peter
/ thought forever established
disintegrate and disappear?
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06

And the Russian kalmOukS
murdered all the wounded.
wv HAT remained of this
wv unfortunate support
ing army managed 10
join Charles but without the
supplies which might have
saved him.
The advisers of Charles IA
vOred a retreat to Poland but
Charles was young and rash
and obstinate.
He pushed on and at length
reached the interior of Russia
where he was joined by his
ally, Mazeppa, hetman of the
COssacks, of White Russia.
Mazeppa's band was small.
The inhabitants of Little
Russia were deferred from
following Mazeppa by Peters
FeseHHdiHg victories
Then came the terrible Win
ter of 1903.
Charles had reached a hum
dred miles east of kiev i'm a
strange wild country of which
he knew nothing.
The cars armies followed
him at a distance like raven
ing wolves.
Charles armies had no
food.
Their communications were
ctit.--------
The lands were bare.
The birds were frozen to
the trees.
Even the Russians died of
cold.
The suffering of the Swedes
were beyond description.
They marched through a
blighting northeastern to the
neighborhood of Poitava.
@HARLES still fought on.
He was the greatest
fighting soldier since
Alexander.
/ Since entering Russia he
had never undressed to steer
or wash.
He had never changed his
coat or his boots.
The decisive battle Mas
fought at PoItava.
Charles was shot In the
foot early I'm the engagement
He was carried into battle
on a litter.
The litter was shot te pieces
under him.
lie was raised upon crossed
lances and borne int HIT
thick of the fight.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06

The Swedish relief army
was destroyed. 8
Eight thousand Swedes
were killed.
And the Russian kalmouks
murdered all the wounded.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06

CONTINUED from Page One)
foot" the recruits learned to
drill.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06
Gore Introduces
More Drastic
Price Measure
Includes Pay, Rents;
Claims Wide Support
for Substitute Bill
Intsrnationsl New, ssr'iee VIE

WASHINGTON, Oct &. -
Representative Gore 3D. Tennes-
see. r member OF tho House hank
ing and currency committee, today
introduced a substitute price con-
trof and profit limitation 4tii+i
which would virtually freeze
prices. wages and rents at today
scale.
Claiming VIDE support far the
measure. Gore announced ne
would move that the coslmlttee
ADOPT ms bill in place of the less
drastic administration measure.
Core -hil!la the NAN follows
the lire recommended BY Bernard
Baruch. World War economics
car. who proposed a blanket cell
ing over rents. wages and prices.
PROVISIONS
The measure would
1-ProYide for ceilings on
l. Wholesale prices, wages and
rents. except rnets In rural cen
tiers OF less than 10 oON
The ceiling would be based
on prices prevailing during tne
week beginning, today
.4-FiNe etiins@nnL farm prices
~ at parity, instead of at 10
percent Ebuve purity Hs PRIV
posed In the administration bill.
O-Permit the government tn
- take all profits above per
cent on the amount Of any de-
Tense contract.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-10-06

remained of this
wv unfortunate support
ing army managed 10
join Charles but without the
supplies which might have
Es.,,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Sane Thinking ProfitabIy
Applied TO House Repair

The same counterSeasonal rea-
soning can profitably be applied
to repair work on a house. Ordi-
narily, the coming offspring makes
the typical family DESTROYS of
having odd jobs done. The indi-
vidual with foresight will, how
ever. contract for the alterations
in Midwinter when relatively few
others are in the market.
The same economic principle is
operative when you go 10 see
movies in the morning, instead of
waiting for higher afternoon and
night admission charges.
Another opportunity for saving
is to accumulate standard mer-
chandise at special sales. Still
another way is 10 pay cash wher-
ever possible. eliminating the
added expense of the instalment
plan.
When rising prices and taxes
have decimated your budget, in
stead Of buying a new car, you
may find you can use the old one
for another year. because. though
il has little market value. il
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Gas Rationing
.DeddIine Near,
ICkes Warns

WASHINGTON. Aug s.
Warning that the headline" OF
gasoline ratoning in eastern sea-
board states isn't very far ahead
at the rate we are going" today
was issued by Petroleum Co-ordi-
nator IckeS.
Shortage of aviation gasoline
also threatens the country due to
demands of the British and uneN-
pected appeals from the Soviet
government for this fuel for It's
air armada in the war with Ger
many, IckeS said.
Ickes said the estimate of DR..
Robert f. Wilson of the OPM that
there was a million barrels of
aviation gasoline in reserve failed
TO take into account the demands
for gasoline for Russia.
Four American tankers will
speed gasoline 10 Russia this
month. he said. One Russian
tanker is en- route with a cargo
and another will be en- route be.
fore the month end, he said.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Budget Tips to Help You Beat High Prices
Rukeer Tells How Escape Whirlpool Of Sroceng Defense Taxes

chant. in giving budgetary hints,
makes these suggestions:
THE important feature Of a
Il budget is 10 establish the scale
OF living before the money is spent.
C-No rigid plan will apply to all.
- Therefore, divide your income
under the different headings,
choosing such as apply TO your
requirements. In making expendi-
lures, keep the schedule for refer
ence TO make sure you are living
up TO your plan.
o--The schedule Will serve both
- as a program and warning.
1-Calculate expenses annually,
II monthly. or weekly, as con-
venient. For example: Estimate
food, personal allowances. etc,
weekly. Rent. telephone. etc,
monthly. Taxes, insurance. etc,
annually.
S-To solve problems study each
- item in succession. Dismiss
those which cannot be reduced and
concentrate on the remainder. The
solution lies in your own ingenu-
ity Keep your expenses within the
estimates of the schedule, then
your balance will provide for esti-
mated savings.
e-When the income varies. figure
" on the minimum, turning any
surplus you may get TO savings or
special requirements.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
TALKS TO CALLER

Later she talked with q man
who came 10 look at a piano her
parents had advertised for sale.
IL let him in the house and he
looked at the piano." June said.
Finally DR.. G.. L. Gilbert, who
is selling the house TO the Motter-
shaws, stopped al June's home late
Wednesday afternoon.
He asked me II I were ILL.,"
June continued. II told him 1
wasn't feeling well. / told him
my parents would he home this
weekend. 1 didn't asked him to
help me because he is a dentist,
not n doctor"
Doctor Gilbert said he stopped
TO collect a payment on the house
because he was in the neighbor-
hood and he thought he would
save the Mottershaws trip to
his office.
81 had never seen the girl be-
fore" Doctor Gilbert said. T
thought she was Ill and / In
quired but she didn't seem 10
want TO discuss her health. She
said she hadn't been feeling well
for a couple Of days.
"She didn't come to the door.
The screen door was unlocked
and she asked me tn come in"
WAITED FOR WORD ON JOB
June said her parents wanted
her TO go with them on a vaca-
tion but she refused because she
was waiting TO hear from a NYA
job application.
Polly arrived at her home in
reply TO a postcard which June
sent her a few hours before she
shot herself.
please stop by before you 20
to work Wednesday or, II YOU
can't come then. come as soon
as possible" June wrote.
I'VE always get together when
June is alone" Polly explained
June has a brother, Harold, in
THE army.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Use Available Money
To Lay in Supplies Now

OF course. if you are blessed
with a good income and a COM
Portable bank balance. you may
consider this an advantageous
time TO lay in supplies and make
various purchases now--not as a
spending spree--but as an econ
omy measure in anticipation of
price boosts and increased labor
costs.
Rebudgeting is in order to meet
the challenge OF rising taxes and
higher living costs. Ready-made
budgets should be modified 10 the
needs. tastes and geographical
location OF the particular family.
They merely act as a guide from
which each family can develop a
tailor-made budget which best ex-
presses its own aspirations and
conforms with its own resources.
A leading metropolitan MGR
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
BY MERRYLE S. RUKEYSER

Written Especially for Init News service
NEW YORK. Aug. g, - II you
stand still amidst the whirlpool Of
rising prices and Skyrocketing
taxes, you Will get hurt.
Through intelligent foresight,
you can plan to rearrange your
total personal receipts and eXpen-
ditures in order TO remain master
of your own finances.
Back in 1927. when our economy
was expanding, this writer pointed
out in his book, Financial Advice
10 Young Man:
"YOur real income is not i'm
dollars, but I'm the SatisfactiOns
which your dollars achieve
through the purchase of goods
and services. You can increase
your real income by greater skill
and discernment i'm buying"
Timing purchases judiciously
makes for economy. You can, for
example. save money by buying
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Shot Girl Feared
Cost Of Doctor

Continued from Page One)
trunk when I saw the gun. I
picked II up and II went off in
my hand. felt terrible and
guess slumped 10 the floor.
After a while l lay down on the
bed"
She said she shot herself al mid
Tuesday. She said she
slept fitfully day and night but
she did not lose consciousness.
Physicians said the fact she
apparently remained quiet aided
her physical condition.
Wednesday morning. June said
she went to the door walked back
into the house and got ; cents
which she gave 10 the poStman
for postage due on letter
He told police he noticed she
looked pale.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
POLLY LACEY, II

behind. So I told Jean 10 stay
on the wing and jump when we
hit the water. was going to
stall the plane In and hope he
could reach me In time to pull
me out of the cockpit.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
LUCK WITH US"


Tomorrow: Inside Belgium
Under the NsziS.)
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08

doubtless has considerable use
value.
In quest of recreation. you and
your family will find enjoyable en-
tertainment offered free Of charge
in the form Of concerts. museums,
ZOOS, public Libraries. etc. offered
primarily for that special group
which is compelled 10 make both
ends meet on inelastic incomes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
Belgian Airmen
Escape, Shielded
By Raj Raid

This is the nth Of = series
Of exclusive interviews N which
two Belgian fierS, using the
pSeudonymS Of lean Qevers
and " jacques DUBOIS 70 protect
their relatives still ~ Belgium,
tell the thrilling inside story OF
their spectacular escape 20 Eng
land ~ stolen plane.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08

This is the last of three arti-
eies by Merryie Stanley Rukey-
ser. noted writer on economies,
outlining a blue print for the
average American family budget
10 meet the emergency Of higher
taxes and rising prices.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08

sleds at the tail end of the Winter
season. From this viewpoint. the
best time TO have alterations made
on fur coats is the Summer.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08

'N WIN Vtah w
on the wing and jump when we
hit the water. was going to
stall the plane In and hope he
could reach me In time to pull
me out OF the cockpit.
LUCK WITH US"
"But luck WAS with us.
AT 400 feet the engine began
TO improve In performance and
we climbed back 10 5000 again
as Jean. with big grin and
thumbs up, fell happily back into
the cockpit. II was not for long,
however.
again the engine failed and
again we started down. But by
printing II and babying II, II
kept us In the air until suddenly
Jean yelled--Jacques! jacques!
Look, there's land. There's Eng
land. We've made IL" There were
tears In his eyes when he pointed
out to me the long rolling coast
line of England and the beach
below IL. II was not the wind
which made my own eyes wet"
Raj PATROL LOOKS IN
just then an Raj fighter patrol
swept up at dawn for a look-See!
Found them and dove i'm to in
vestigate this strange. ancient and
trainer over the white
cliffs of England.
I'VE feared they would shoot
first and look afterwards" Jean
said, but II must have been
obvious we were In trouble and
certainly not an attacking type
OF airplane."
The Spitfires swept in close.
took one look at the Belgian
cockades on the planes wings
(which Jean had washed brightly
before they took off and which the
Germans had neglected 10 paint
OUT and then, with a wave from
the squadron leaders cockpit,
took up protective formation fore
ing the trainer down 10 a safe
landing. if somewhat bunny, on a
hill behind the coast.
AMAZED AND SKEPTICAL
"They were the most amazed
home guardsmen in England"
Jean said. when they came up
and Jacques announced who we
were and where we had come
from, they were skeptical. We
were marched to an Raj head
quarters and later, when all
suspicion was removed. heartily
toasted and congratulated. But
most Of the credit goes tn
Jacques--he Is wonderful
flight companion.
mo-" Jacques interrupted.
But for Jean I would have
given up many times. He
brought us through
l remarked that they both on.
ioyed all the credit in the world
for their exploit and toasted then
as well Now they were ready for
the Raj. But before you 60"
said. tell me about Belgium
Poor Belgium" they said in
unison.
Tomorrow: Inside Belgium
II nder fba Maize
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
By MERRILL MUELLER

Int1 Neps service War Correspondent
LONDON, Aug. s--With one
attempt TO escape in their stolen
airplane foiled by a broken car
huretor the TWO Belgian Air force
pilots persisted IN their attempts
TO leave their homeland 10 Join
the Raj and continue the fight
against Hitler.
Determined, after three months
work OF making necessary -lnstru-
ments and preparing their stolen
plane almost under the very eyes
and ears Of German Sentries. that
they would fight with the free
Belgian forces, the pilots went 10
work 70 repair the engines defect
They knew that they had to
make their final effort quickly
and that II il failed they would
probably be imprisoned. or shot.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-08
lsov. 1000 ON. Return 700 pm.
FOOT OF WOODWARD

Get your family and friends together
for a great time next Sunday Take
this gay all-day cruise up the Detroit
River, through Lake st. Clair, past the
Flats, "Venioe OF America" undec
the Blue Water Bridge, and out on
the sparkling waters of Lake Huron.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27

NEW YORK, Jan. 27-Baron
Franz Won Vera, 26-year-old Nazi
pursuit pilot who escaped from a
Canadian prison train Thursday
only to be arrested by United
States authorities in Ogdensburg.
N. Y. arrived in New York yes
terday maintaining a tight-lipped
silence.
A representative of the German
consulate. which furnished $4,000
bail for his release. met him at the
train and instructed him not to
talk.
The Nazi flier's ears, frozen
when he made his way across the
border by using his hands to pad
die boat across the icy ST. Law
renee River, were bandaged with
strips of adhesive tape.
He is slated to appear before a
federal grand jury in Albany next
Thursday and il will be decided
then what is to be done with him.
Indications are that he will be de-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
What's the Answer?

- Distributed by King Features Syndicate Inc
All except one Of the following enjoy
the British Commonwealth of Nations: Canada New Zea-
land Australia, Egypt, South Africa and Newfoundland
Which does not?
What the Oldest played the American
continent
5-Whlch OF the following would you expect to see at an
aoattor: musical number. slaughtering lecture
auction
f-N nat IS the meaning of the abbrevation r. s Y. P?
oCan you give the first of men after whom
the following universities named Yale Harvard and
Cornell
Slow would you about catching Cape Cod turkey
How many Seven Ancient Wonders of the World
still standing built
ANSWERS Page 81
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
Oakland Puts. Is
Into Army

twenty-five Oakland County
men were indicted into the army
today at the Light Guard Armory
at Brush and Larned streets.
Among them were Thomas F.
Baker Jr.. %, of 236 Cherokee
road, Pontiac, a bacteriologist with
the Pontiac department of health:
William T. Sevald. %, of I'll West
Lincoln avenue, Royal Oak, a
patent attorney with Offices in the
Bull building, and Swanson {.
Shields, "a, of 4 Lee court. Pom
tfac, news editor of Radio Station
VICAR, Pontiac. Shields colleague,
Reuben Pollen. Is, of a Williams
street, Pontiac, a continuity writer
for VICAR. was rejected because
of his eyesight.
The draftees were honored last
night at farewell party at ROYAL
Oak High School at which SUI
preme Court Justice George f.
Bushnell was principal speaker.
Sevald responded for the draftees.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
Detroiters 10 Debate
Thomas on Capitalism

Norman Thomas and Scott
Nearing. a former economics pro
fessor, will debate the question
rs Capitalism an Outworn Sys.
tenn ?' against John L. Lovett
general manager of the Michigan
Manufacturers Association, and S
Wells utley. president of the
Detroit Steel Castings Company
in the Scottish Rite Cathedral OF
Masonic Temple at $50 p. m
February 10.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
Governor Backs
Pi(kers' Camps
Times stan Correspondent

LANSING. Jan 27.-GoV. Muir
ray p--NaR- MageHef- endorsed
plans today for construction Of
temporary camps in the Berrier
County fruit belt which will be
used for migratory pickers next
Summer.
He wrote letters to Senators
Brown and Vandenberg endorsing
the project. sponsored by the
Farm Security Administration, as
a result of opposition from Berrien
County residents.
These camps will have COM
petent managers who supervise
the conduct and morals of camp
ers, and no Intoxicating liquors
will be allowed" he wrote. 81
am informed you are to receive
protest in opposition to this
worthy undertaking.
ut IL my belief much good
will come as result of such
CAMPS"
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
Secret Weapon?
German Army Feeds on Vitan,in Ponder, the u. S.
Commerce Department Reports

WASHINGTON, Jan. u. The
German army is fed largely by
concentrated powdered food, the
commerce departments foodstuff
division reported today.
Highly nutritive powdered food
has replaced the former German
army diet of canned meat, sau-
sage and bread. according to TIE
report.
The change has greatly facili-
tated the transport Of army food
supplies. since troops are able 10
carry in their haversacks foods of
good nutritive value with special
vitamin properties, according to
the report.
The concentrated foods include
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-01-27
AItar-Bound Pair
Injured in Crash

MONROE, Jan. s IA Detroit
couple. Miss Florence Cereska, Is,
of 1868 Westphalia avenue, and
Henry Uhrstadt, %, of 14421
Troester avenue, who were en-
route to Toledo yesterday to be
married. today are in Monroe
Mercy Hospital because of a
dog.
They were injured when Uhr-
stadt attempted to drive his car
around an automobile which had
struck the dog and collided head
on with another car.