davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-05-30
FRIDAY, MAY 80, 1941


fcrcndum favor the marLo.
quotas, the market will be supnor,nS
by loans and a farmer VIII coy
within his allotment will he aII,,.sS
TO sell without penalty all Of ,bo
wheat he raises. VIZ
Wheat growers OF WilliamSboro and
Townsville, with George Nelson, !
A. Terrell and w. H. Proctor q; naIi
holders, and eligible voters of b.h
ncy, Henderson and Sandy CreoI.
townships will cast ballots at .bn
courthouse in Henderson, where ,ho
poll holders will be c. b. Basket -
G. AuSbornc and c. T. Franklin
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-05-30
OFFICERS CAPTURE
5O-GALLON T

Vance County ABC Officers !, c.
Champion and l.. A. Jacks n, assist
ed by G. c. Harris, wrecked a so
gallon Illicit whisky still Thursday
about $50 p. m. in Wllllamsboro
township, and poured out a barrel Of
beer, The plant was not in opera
ton at the time the officers raldcd
it. M0|
The plant and its equipment were
destroyed.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-05-30
C. SERVICE
AT HOLY TEMPLE

There VIII be special services Sun
day night at Holy Temple (colored)
church, the program consisting OF
musical numbers by quartets and
soloists, With several addresses. The
program VIII begin at 8 O'Clock, and
the public is invited.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1941-05-30
TRAFFIC FINES.

r. G.. kittrcll and f. *. FIcmnr
paid 81 traffic fines into the afr.7'
of the city clerk, records there No..
vcaled today.
Evening star., 1941-09-25
Hull Says Germany
Should Feed People
Nazi Army Conquers
Direct Responsibility
Cited in Letter on Plan
Calling for U. 5. Aid
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Secretary of State Hull advised
the Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee in a letter made public to-
day that Germany has direct re-
sponsibility" for feeding the people
in nations her armies have con-
quered.
The letter, released by Chairman
Connally, gave Mr.. Hulls views re-
garding pending legislation calling
on the State Department to work
out some system, in cooperation
with Great Britain, for sending
American food to 'the small demo-
cratic countries of Belgium. Nor
way, Poland and the Netherlands" 4"
The proposal has the active back
ing of former President Hoover.
Yugoslavia, France, Fin Ia n d,
Spain, Greece and Denmark also
are mentioned in the resolution,
which originally was introduced by
81 Senators last June. Until now,
action on the measure has been de-
ldytu dI IcQutoG VI 4Oo opOlloOIo D.
COnquerers' Duty Stressed.
"This Government" Mr.. Hull
wrote the committee, has deeply
sympathetic attitude toward all
phases of distress. suffering and
needs for relief alike in every part
of the world, from China to Fin
land"
But he added:
ut is clear that the responsibility
and manifest duty to supply relief
rests with the occupying authori-
ties, as it is well known that the
German authorities have removed
from the countries under occupation
vast quantities of foodStuffs belong
ing TO the peoples of those countries
and within those countries have
diverted food supplies from chill
dren to persons working in behalf
of The German military effort. -
The department has no knowl-
edge of the terms under which the
German government may have
agreed to the proposal described in
the resolution: but, in any event. it
is extremely difficult TO understand
Evening star., 1941-09-25
All Danger Is Past
From Coup PIoiters,
Argentina Reports
Tranquility Prevailing
After Officers Arrest,
President Declares
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, Sept. 25.-The
Government declared today all DAN
ger past from a movement described
officially as a coup detat conSplr-
acy. but rumors continued TO fly
thick and fast as the public sought
explanations Of the mysterious plot.
Acting President Ramon Castillo
said absolute tranquility prevailed
following the government occupa-
ton of military airports, arrest OF
some 20 aviation officers and i'm
mobilization of the nations 200
first line warplanes.
He denied that Gen. Angel M
Zuloaga had been relieved Of COM
mand of the United States-trained
air force, although the possibility
that the 56-year-old officer had re-
signed was not excluded.
The Andi news agency said it was
informed by high military source
that Gen. Zuloaga was out as a
result of the abortive plot among
air corps officers.
Officers Not Identified.
Andi quoted its informant as say
ing Gen. Zuloaga himself asked to
be relieved of command, not ad-
mitting completely in any plot but
being offended by the armys atti-
tude. Gen. Zuloaga himself was not
to be found.
Current rumorS ranged from one
that the incident was an incipient
totalitarian- inspired putsch to an
other that the government itself
planned the affair to arouse popular
feeling in its favor Identities and
political leanings of the arrested Of
ficers were not disclosed, however.
Authorities still apparently have
not found "a cases Of ammunition.
disappearance of which gave the
clue to the conspiracy and led to
swift government intervention.
Acting President Castillo charged
that Radical party members, Ma
tionalists and others were involved.
At the same time, he said the plot
ting had little Importance.
Troops Patrol Airfields.
Troop detaChments as large as
battalionS, which total 900 men in
the Argentine Army, patrolled the
airfelds, military planes were or
dered grounded until Saturday and
aerial bombs and ammunition were
under guard.
The charge of Castillo, member
of the Conservative National Demo-
cratic party, that Radicals, Ma
tionalistS and others had plotted
against the government drew con-
crete protest from the House OF
Deputies. where the Radical party
is dominant.
The angered Radicals, actually
followers of liberal, middle-of-the
road policy, blocked House approval
for execution of Castillo's economic
rehabilitation program.
Effort to Control Election Charged
Party spokesmen said the Cham
ber would not vote any admins
tration proposal until the political
atmosphere had cleared.
They declared the government
ought to control December cleo
tions in the Buenos Aires province
where Argentina's largest provincial
electorate will cast the vote which
observers declared would lay the
groundwork for the presidential
election of 1874.
Castillo has been acting chief ex-
ecutive since President Roberto
Ortiz became i'll in July, 1910.
Evening star., 1941-09-25
Nationwide Drive on
To Kill Neutrality Act

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, Sept 25.-Fight for
Freedom, Inc, yesterday announced
a Nationwide campaign for imme-
Evening star., 1941-09-25
He'll Charges Roosevelt
Controlled Legionnaires
Rv the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MILWAUKEE, Sept. 25.-Gov.
Julius P. He'll, a Republican, told
the Milwaukee Junior Chamber OF
Commerce Yesterday that the Amer
ican Legion's National Convention
was controlled by President Roose-
welt.
Gov He'll, referring in general
to resolutions adopted by the Amer
ican Legion Convention here last
week. but without mentioning any
resolution specifically. said:
"They we're not the will of the
American Legion. The Great White
Father had all of his people here.
There were plenty of pay rollers
here and they were controlled"
Gov. He'll said that propaganda
SIS a bad influence" and added:
You saw lot of controlled
propaganda here last week. You
saw steamroller tactics"
At his home in Fargo. N. OAK,
Lynn u. Stambaugh, national COM
mander of the Legion, denied Gov
Heil's charges.
NO one other than the dele
gates in attendance-the representa-
tives of the entire membership
controlled the actions of the Le-
gion," Mr.. Stambaugh said. Par
tisanship played no part in the
deliberations of the convention
When attending conventions Le-
gionnaires leave their individual
politics at home and concern them
selves only with the security of theil
country
Past Comdr. Milo j. Warner COM
mented at Toledo that 1t was funny
that a host wSpld talk about his
guests after thdT leave"
Evening star., 1941-09-25

diate repeal Of the Neutrality Act
with the slogan I'VE are not neutral
toward rattlesnakes."
Bishop Henry w. Hobson, ma
tional chairman, said the group
hoped to get 100000 signatures on
petitions to Congress. Street meet
ings, parades and pilgrimage TO
Washington are planned.
Evening star., 1941-09-25

tries was responsibility of the con-
querors.
Only three weeks ago, however,
authorized Germans declared that
Germany had no obligations under
international law to feed the popu-
lation of occupied Russian areas.
The German occupying force must
merely keep order and has no duty
to release supplies Of its own to an
enemy population, they declared,
and even has the right to feed its
troops from supplies of occupied
areas.
Evening star., 1941-09-25

why, in the light of the direct re-
sponsibility for the German govern
ment to replace the stocks of food
removed from the occupied coun-
tries. and its direct responsibility for
the feeding of the populations of
the occupied territories, no effort
has been made to have the German
government carry out the duty
which it assumed when 1t under
took to take over by force the coun-
tries concerned.
German Attitude Cited.
"Ir is all the more difficult to
understand why no demand has
been made upon Germany to fulfill
its obligations in this regard when
the German government has never
put forth any claim to poverty of
food for its own people and its huge
armies which are striking at the
roots of freedom and civillza ton
wherever they can.
Under these circumstances
no further comment with regard TO
the proposed legislation seems ap-
propriate."
Britain rejected Hoover plan for
feeding civilians in German-occu-
pied countries nine months ago. an
nouncing permission would be re-
fused for the passage Of food
through the blockade" because it
would aid the German war effortA
This was interpreted by Berlin
political circles as officially confirm
ing that 1.-The British blockade is di-
rected against the whole of Europe.
The British contended that feed
ing of peoples of the occupied coun-
Evening star., 1941-09-25

BY the Associated Press.
Three officials of the State Depart
ment are en- route to French Equa-
torial Africa. it was learned in in
formed quarters today. 1t was said
that they would look into trade pos
sibilities and communication facil-
tiles in that region.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-06-27
. STORIES
 lN STAMPS
Russia Modern Enieno ln World Struggle

GREATEST enigma in today's - war-torn world Is Soviet Rus~ sia, which continues to mcmori- ali2e its industrial progress while guns blaze within earshot of its borders,
 The stamp above is one of a new issue of seven postals de- signed to depict Russian industry, The stamp here shows three new types of locomotives.
 While Russian workers continue 10 produce in great quantities, the world has little knowledge of the U. $. s, R,'S real aims, Whether that power that is being stored up within Russian borders will some day be released against Maxi Germany or will be consoli- dated with Germany t is impos- sible for anyone 10 say with ac- curacy,
 Ever since Nazi-Soviet non- aggression pact of 1889, the Russ sian occupation of half of Poland, and the war on Finland, the rest of the world has been concerned about this tremendous unknown factor in the destiny of civilixa- ton.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-06-27

i bers that whatever Adoreen Is tEy~ ing to do, she oughnat to ec doing 1t because it Is dangerous, He de- cides to stall for time, "lE I'd known you were my boss and that you were a crook be- sides, wouldn't have worked for you," Angus tells the Broccoli King,
 "rhe feeling Is mutual" CastA~ loni sneers, My boys are care~ less They don't reed the papers enough, They don't use their heads, That's why they let a dumb bruiser like you beat them up and leave them half-dead in a field somewhere ln Jersey"
 They amt In Jersey, They're right here"
 Castalonrs eyes pop open "Whatl What are you trying to l hand me, Maephillips2" "fm not lyin' Angus says earnestly, They're in the truck right where I lett em-neSt to tho bed there, They amt hurt much and"
 Then Angus mouth pops wide open and stays that way, He real. igeS in a second that he shouldn't have done that looked ga surprised, But he can't help 1t, because Adoreen Is standing right behind Castaloni and she has a funny, wild glint In her eyes,
 Tn her right hand she lS cluteh~ ing frying pan and Is raising it over Castalonrs head, The racket chief secs by Angus face that something Is going on, He swings around, his fingers tight on the gun, Just as Adoreen starts the skillet on It's way down, tTo Be Concluaed)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-06-27

when the glass stops falling and the truck is standing in the middle Of Castalonts Sunroom, the place looks as fl 2 panSer division Just passed through,
 There is a bridge table hang ing on the radiator cap and the front bumper caught In sofa, Angus siphs regrctfully over the destruction and slides out of the truck. He is feeling his way through the debris when somc- body turns a fiashlight on him and then lamp Is lighted,
 In the doorway of what was previously a cheerful sunfoom stands Cnstaloni. He is holding an ugly hunk of blue steel in his right hand and pointing the barrel right at Angus, That was a mistake, MacPhillips," he says, and he says 1t slowly, like he means it was the last mistake Angus will ever make,
 Angus is standing about l2 feet from Castaloni and his face is red and hot He knows he can't hang on to himself much longer, so he makes q lunge for CastalonI,
 The Broccoli King goes white and starts to trcmbie violently when he sees this large order Of muscle and flesh hurling towards him, but he waves his gun at Angus and then he drops a bullet into the etching on tho wall right over Angus head, Angus pulls up sharp and stands still,
 Stay where you are, MacPhil- lips" CaStaloni says, T missed you on purpose that time, The next time I won't"
 Where's Addiep" Angus asks. Adoreen answers that hegSelf Angus can't see her, but her voice comes from somewhere in the other end Of the house. I'm here, Angus = In the kitchen, I'm all right she says even though her voice doesn't sound like 1t, "Be careful, Angus. He'll kill you"
 shut upl" Castaloni snarls back at her.
 Don't talk to Addie like that" Angus protests,
 Castaloni looks at Angus sur- priscd, and then that unpleasant smile breaks out, Were you, by any chance, referring to mo Mir MacPhillips2' Castaloni asks in a nasty voice. T said you shouldn't talk to Ad- die that way, l don't know why I'm standing here like this. l oughta be bustin' you In the jaw"
 Maybe this lltle piece Of hard- ware In my hands has something to do with it." Castaloni suggests,
 "If you put that thing away, we can settle this in hurry"
 "No doubt"
 You oughta be ashamed of yourself says Angus. What are you gonna do with Addie?"
 That" says CaStaloni, still smiling, lis question in which you will have no interest after a little whilc--not where you're go- ing"
 l For the first time, Angus re- lizes what spot he is in. He knows he hasn't much time left to figure something out, and he is wondering if 1t was such smart idea after all, ramming the truck right into Castaloni's house when he sees something moving behind the rack ct chief.
 At first angus thinks 1t must be a shadow, but it moves again and then ne sees Adoreen standing just behind Castaloni. She is looking straight at Angus and holding her finger across her lips.
 Angus face brigthens up like a theater stage after the fan dancer drifts off, and then he remem-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-06-27

KM8XM MnAKs Angus hHFrses so h&ss1en's Apartment and finds lt , mwARmaAN With policemen, who wese e@liea when Aa0Feen screamed. Angus g0es back to the tFwek where Spike and two ef his saem are tlsA wp. Angus Eiakes 8psha eela Mim where CastAlOnrs sesNps ha9eeue ss, and when they aNsye mp in She darkness, Angus begins walking toward the house. gnst thsn f0oalights are turned Mn nmA a shot rings out. Angus @Fepw Co the ground.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1941-06-27

The French windows are just big enough for the truck to get through with . little scraping along the frames. Angus aim is perfect and the crashing of glass sounds like somebody in g china shop is releas- ing . few suppressed ambitions. The truck rips through sile curtains, and
Evening star., 1941-12-11
BY THOMAS r. HENRY.

II the "blackout" comes to Ameri-
can cities it will be far less of an
inconvenience than it proved to
London and Paris two years ago.
American chemical research has
gone far toward enabling one to
"see in the dark" while at the same
time everything is invisible to enemy
pilots.
There are luminous fabrics, in
Guiding material for women's stock
ings, which glow in the dark, and
carpets that become paths Of soft
light at night.
Wallpaper can be printed with
f1uorescent dyes or phosphorescent
pigments to illuminate rooms and
Railways. F1uorescent lacquers can
be nodded into letters for marking
street corners and direction signs.
Braids that emit light in total
darkness can be prepared from dyed
yarns and used in an emergency to
reveal doors, windows and passages.
Quick Production Possible.
Ordinary paper can be coated with
ultrasensitive material and pro-
duced quickly in large quantities. ac-
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Luminous Chemicals Offer
Eyes in Modern BIockouts
Material Available to Outline Doors,
Light Up Railways and Protect Pedestrians

cording to a report on AFRAID prep
arations just made to the American
Chemical Society by DR.. Harry E.
Millson of Bound Brook, N. J.
Screens of cardboard and other ma
terial can be coated with llsninous
pigments that glow when exposed
to radiations of the ordinarily in
visible ultraviolet light. If power
connections are disrupted, these
screens give light for operating
rooms in hospitals, vital telephone
switchboards and other important
places.
Ultraviolet light, generally known
as "black light" generally is used
in defense as a means Of produc-
ing the phenomenon Of fluorescence
in other substances. A fuorescent
carpet, for example, can be lighted
with weak, invisible ultraviolet rays
generated from storage batteries.
Even in cases Of complete black
outs persons may follow fluorescent
designs to safety exits or into bomb
proof shelters, because the light is
generated within the wool f1bers
that make up the carpet designs.
Both inorganic and organic sub
Evening star., 1941-12-11

pounds. Luminous buttons and re-
Electors for pedestrians will prove
valuable during blackout, when
the danger Of hitting pedestrians
on darkened roadways will be great.
Similar buttons on coat sleeves,
cuffs OF trousers and the backs of
coats will mark the wearer clearly
for those driving cars without
lights"
A large number Of synthetic metal
compounds, he pointed out, are
brilliantly fluorescent and phos-
phorescent. BY means of them
street signs and house numbers
can be made visible to those driv-
ing along city streets during a
blackout. The signs can be shielded
so as to be invisible to enemy planes.
Metallic pigments can be used to
outline doorways and guide rails
and make them glow brightly with
out shedding visible light over the
area. The amount Of current needed
to make them fiuoresce is so small
that they could be activated by
ultraviolet bulbs drawing their
power from q single battery"
Evening star., 1941-12-11

stances may possess the property
of absorbing invisible ultraviolet
rays and converting them immedi-
ately into light which falls within
the range Of the visible spectrum.
Fluorescent materials differ mainly
from phosphorescent compounds in
than the former gives of these
heightened light rays Immediately
after removal of the activating light.
Ultrasensitive buttons and re-
f1ectors, DR.. Millson reported to the
Chemical Society, can be prepared
for use in homes, factories, hotels
and bomb shelters Reflector but
tons can be devised for use on roads
to outline curves and cross roads.
Automobiles then will need to be
equipped with ultraviolet filters on
headlights. or special ultraviolet
lamp connected to the battery and
independent of other lights.
Luminous hose giving of q soft
glow on darkest roads will be a
protection to women. Each auto
mobile that passes the wearer will
recharge the phosphorescent COM
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Cardozo Pupils Sketch
Life Of Educator in
Our Freedoms Series
Broadcast Tells of
Rise Of Prof. Woodson
From Mine Luborer

Freedom of Opportunity for the
Individual" was the theme drama
tized and discussed yesterday by
students Of Cardozo High School in
the second broadcast of the new
series, Our Freedoms" being pre-
sented in connection with the 150th
anniversary of the Bill of Rights.
AS a typical working example of
the right of American citizens to
gain a livelihood, the dramatic
sketch outlined the life of Carter G..
Woodson, noted colored educator,
author and founder of the National
Association for the Study of Negro
History. Prof. Woodson, resident
OF Washington, opened his career as
a mine laborer in West Virginia, but
by exercising his democratic priv
ilege of bettering his circumstances
and studying diligently throughout
his early years, won teachers de-
gree from Berea College in Ken
lucky. Courses at the University Of
Chicago, under John Dewey and
other outstanding scholars, and at
Harvard University soon fitted him
for educational service In the Philip
pines under the Bureau of Insular
Affairs and eventually for the dean
ship of the College of Liberal Arts
at Howard University.
Since 1915 Prof. Woodson has been
working for the advancement Of his
race through his publication, the
quarterly Journal of Negro History,
and a monthly periodical along the
same line.
Participating in yesterdays dra-
matization were George Miller,
Theodore Nickens, Homer Blakey,
Clifton Miller, Clarence Hill, Charles
Jamison, Gloria O'Kelley, Gladys
Stevenson, Carolyn Nuegent and
Caroline Terry.
In the closing portion of the broad
cast, a round table discussion on the
subject Of free opportunity was held
and the Bill of Rights recited in its
entirety by these Cardo1o students;
Angela Ferguson, Laurence Free
man, Geraldine Duncan, Marcella
Simmons, Hattie Montague, Elaine
Hopkins and Marie Hall and men,
bers Of the cast.
Miss Jennie E. Mustapha, assisted
by Mrs. Louise J. Lovett, directed
the dramatiZation, while Miss M.
Edna Burke supervised the forum
discussion. The broadcast was pre-
sented under auspices Of The Star
and the Senior High School Radio
Committee with the cooperation OF
the National Broadcasting Co.
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Stoff Aides Requested
To Report to Red Cross

The District Chapter Of the Amer
lean Red Cross called today for all
inactive members Of the staff As
sistance Corps living In or near
Washington to report Immediately
to Mrs. c. B. Mickelwait for assign
mentS.
Staff assistants are being used 10
man information desks and are
acting as receptionists and office
assistants at Red Cross headquar-
ters, at the Central Volunteer
Bureau and at all other Civilian
Defense Offices.
Evening star., 1941-12-11

chairman. Other new officers: Mrs.
Foley Drury, vice chairman; Mrs.
william Holly, secretary; Mrs. Les
ter Mattingly, treasurer; Mrs. Roger
Wathen. parliamentarian, and Mrs.
F. G. Cecil, publicity chairman.
Evening star., 1941-12-11
Women Elect Officers

LEONARDTOWN, Md. Dec. IL.
R).-The Brettons Baby Rural Wo-
mems Club of Leonardtown has
named Mrs. German Busler as
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1941-08-15
Ragweed Pollen Anywhere

Ragweed pollen throughout the
country in an average season would
form a cone 1,O35 feet around the
base and 345 feet high, but the catch
is that the pollen can never be col
lected and the sneeze epidemic will
60 right on. A recent research by
a Chicago laboratory and the United
States weather bureau disclosed
that the highest percentage of pollen
was found in Indianapolis, Ind, and
Peoria, ILL.,, with Seattle, Sacramen-
to, Miami, Reno and Portland, Ore,
with pollen indexes of zero. But ac-
cording to o. c. Durham, Chicago
botanist, pollen can be carried al
most anywhere by high wind. Air
pollen density, according to doc
tors, is determined by smearing a
sticky substance on a glass slide
which is exposed to the air. The
number Of grains Of pollen is count
ed at the end of each day and q
basis is established for an index.