davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17

LUZ BoBIo -Air-condgf i0ned marin,
dining room Foot Woodward Cadiua,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17


coal IN CREDIT
COAL on CREDIT
RORlN. 1f2iu W CHICAGO 10 ST.
DAIRY rRODJ CTS--ROYAL OAK
WHITE DAIRY SHOP" Beer. wine.
groceries 1880 Woodward. Ferndaic.
ROYAL OAK asl1,
+ DIAMOND BR0KLRS
Cash for your diamonds. highest prres
/ paid. sidney krandall. 1850, Rroadvayt
Cadillac 0366.
DINL AND DANCt-HOIIDAN
GKITItNO~
ITALIAN RIFFET-Itaian foods elmo
Baidscci proprietor. 3i55 Mack Cif-
fot1 fuHd
DiNING-fREE pARKING
CLUB ROBT.O -Air-covdl iO0ed marine
dining room Foot Woodward Cadillac
'013O.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17

WHITTIER Market.-lFor Amer foods 1873
whittier Arlington 0lOO, Arlington clei
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17

Al PLAsTERING. lathing. decorating.
large OF small jobs Reasonable. Tenn
pie 1859
BETTER plastering also repairing work
manship guaranteed Estimates free
wal Lafayette 1872
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
DEATHS

Judlih Granger. 1924 High ECorsc
Duncan Doughcrty, 6i35 Dorothy ST.
Alex Johnston. i6l7 Fifteenth. -
William & Buth. i2s Rivard. So
George Jardn. sore Wetherhy, 80
Edwin j. Brock. 5000 northwestern go
Thomas Stevenson s617 SUSSEX 50
Martin Winkler 1867 DevDnshlre.
Ann Marie pu Brul. Crosse Pointe w
81
lIone G Worries Palmetto Apt. So
lame NIIIlI raisaH r. : T-t-,t--+- -'
Marie Anna Ford 7s7 SEVENTEENTH 66
Thomas Mclaughlin, io0i9 Grand River
81
william Foye. 1895 TWenty-Fourth. ~.
Emma Ragsdale 1925 Maine~54
Mary Mas 1858 Joann So
IGustav A. Schhchting 1912 West Grand
William H. Dis,in sr 25lo Norman. 81.
George NJ O'Neill. ps2g Bessefnore -
Elizabeth Wilson. 1920 Hastings, IS.
Della Green. $40 Belmont 35.
Nathaniel Evans 23O3 Nullett %.
Emily Reinhardt 35s7 Chene s..
Alexander c.. Lambert 500 Continental s.
John Brady. iljo Maryland IS
BESSIE Carter swan. Maryvile Tenn 81
Clara Morgan 22o35 Ulster, 40
Villc Herod 30 East Forest, 45.
Lenors p TAYLOR ssis witt 90
Emil osterWind io5l Humphrey g.
John Hausch i697 Twenty Eighth -
Wilson q HswIey az kinr Sc
Catherine r. Coleman 1880 East Grand
boulevard. a.
q Kent smith 1925 pinrree 90
EdNthe S. Holmes f23q Sutrc 81
Katherine ~ Morrison 1927 Porier co.
Joseph Piper i3227 Troesfcr 81
Joseph g. EheardN $3.50 50 CiaW o.
Anna Jane RYAN 1872 Parker y
Daisy Armstrong }6i Mckinney road
Crosse T0infe Farms 50
Mar Ellen Keue, case Fast outer drive
20
psyt Foan.e- 22i2s Aysloo $, CAR
Alfred q Tsyior 1853 Dolphin go
Anthony KoDhtiq 6s1e Bruckner. Sc
Martha Krprfsrh ff7i Jonathan Dear.
born -
Louisa rampar8 cor Horton S.
George vs. Te1lf s.f Calvert 80
Msbe Thompson Chatham. ont "a.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
BIRTHS

Alfrieda Peterson $3.50 American.
Genevieve Dzialek. 1918 Tarnow.
Carmel Rayfofd. 5s3 Hague.
Ann Radtke 1892 Marion.
Frances Ramsay. 1857 Log Cabin
Ann Roller 500 Nottingham
Gertrude Refman. 507 West 10Mile. Pleas
and Ridge
Marie Robbins. 1929 Fort Lincoln Park.
Helen Rzepka 1903 Thirty Fifth street
Betty sullivan. AS Jefferson court.
Cecilia Shymanovitz, 80 Waverly Highau'
PARK
Eileen sauer. 20 East Grand boulevard
Geraldine snyder 1912 Northawn.
Louise Sass. 1925 Haverhill
Regina Soltysiak e2i9 Winthrop
Joann Sellers. 1885 Fleming
Virginia savery, 62l' West Cambourne
Ferndale
Theresa Stranyak. sos West End.
Edna Tavaher 276i Hunt
Annette Tabin. 1913 Michigan.
Martha Cnger 1855 Dequindre.
Beatrice UleNicz 5000 Fredro.
Helen Nazquez. 1882 Parkview
Virginia Narga 1907 Electric Lincoln Park
FranCiene Whelen, $500 Monica
Jean Westerhom, 1919 Prairie
Pauline WNnu i5455 Eastwood.
Elizabeth NillOughby, 1926 Buiternut
ROYAL OAK J
Victoria WIKI. Ss3l Hartwcl
Mary Zamhsky 309 Richter Rivt, iDHrc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
CHRISTMAS SUGGESTIONS ;orEN EWES.

AMERN RADIO APPLIANCE Washu
machines. radios repairing, 14ui2 Ju
Camnau. Townsend s-6t3l
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17

For the Inside News" of
Washington, Follow Paul NAL
Ions Column i'm the Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
Steals Yule Decorations

BAY CITY. Dec, Il A local
youth who admitted stealing deco
rationS from downtown Christmas
trees was placed on l. months
probation today The youth, James
Pope. 1904 Second street. admitted
the crime before Police Justice
Edwin a. Boden.
For the Inside News" of
Washington. Follow Paul Nal
Ions Column i'm the Times.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
Civil WdrSoIdier, "a
Dies in Saginaw

SAGINAW, Dec. IL Funeral
services will be held tomorrow for
George Bourlier "a. one of the
coHnty'S oldest residents and a
soldier during the reconstruction
days following the Civil War He
died yesterday Burial will be in
Forest Lawn Cemetery after rites
at the Reitz Funeral Home Sur
wing are a son, William, and a
daughter Mrs William Gleason
with whom he lived here
For the Inside News" of
Washington. Follow Paul Nal
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
cHrRopRAcToR, zoos cANIFF

X-RAY. microscope, electric treatments.
! ultraviolet. r. r. SIkorski, Townsend
Is-q270
READ Times Want Ads for proft-use
them tor results
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
SNOONS IL OFFICE

Pale and 'roubtu- -}l+.rch
| sloVy closed hl> rl0, case and
|tottcred to-a wafer cooler n one
|cornCr ot the mayors office and
Lcal l--.-.4.-- -------------l --- ---t.----
bushei IN the ho>p.t8. where he
hecently underwent Is >clo.S ab-
dominal operation
During Yesterday ting.
Greiner and Commission President
Ear1ueI r Gilbert continued ham
tnering away az 1Nc DSR manage
tnenj. whlic Fred a Nolan.
general manager and other DSE
FNecUtIveS deEsedG defended the
Record OF their departments
The awarding of moro than
$50 600 worth ot brake block huNl-
)ncsS 20 one small tfir I'm peHn2yi-
Mania during rho FIRST l0 months
|pf 1911 was orc nc the points on
|~f-ch GrCiucr and Gilbert aNSaIlcd
Nolan
Grcnrr charged that comptti-
hive bidding m tM, case was
evaded by ordering me blocks in
amounts Of lcsS than $500 al a
inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
DINING ROOM
DINE AND DANCE

FOR FINE FOOD and beautiful surround
--iaEs- Whittier Dining Room, TO Burns
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
BUILDING, MODERNIlATIoN-

COMPLETE MODERNlZING SERVICE
Gillespie Back. 1879 Cloverdale. no. $500
FIX your home; wen pay carpenter. III
terms Restrick Lumber. HO 2121.l
READ Times Want Ads for pront--use
them for results,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
: x$,0e4k SeMGcp DEzec21M
BUYERS GUIDE

ACCORDIONS. BAND INSTRUMENTS
mas gift supreme. 1921 GraiQt,- Aaza
ti502.
ACCORDInNSBIHSN FRI
IACCoRDIoNs - Junior size, piano style
S25. Free lessons. Castipione. $3.50 era
tiot
ADVERTISING DISPLAY
CARLSON sTUDIos-Advertising displays.
! posters. 1909 Brush Street. Telephone
Randolph 911i
! AMER. FLOOR SANDING 60.
SANDING and finishing old and new floors
7249 Kentucky. Hogarth 2ss2.
AUTHORIZED FORD DEALER
GoRNo BROTHERS. INC Mercury. Lin
coin. Zephyr dealers. 200 West Jeffcr-
son. Trenton 1000
AUTO PARTS-NEW, USED
DIX AUTO PARTs-Late model wrecks
/ OPEN SUNDAYS. $500 DIX road.
Atlantic 211o
AUTO PARTS FOR LATE MODELS
TIRES. radiators tenders. shortys Auto
Parts. 1909 North Main. Royal Oak 043l
AUTO SERVICE
ISOhI- l4Hs ELL HAuttliEc gFhl Gar '4thH
alcohol. S3.95. Federalr=300O f. Vernon.
BEAUTY. BARBER SHOP
PETITE BEAUTY sALON-Expert beauty
culturists, (Hairstylists) 1901 Lin
wood. Townsend $500.
CONSULT the enlarged Real Estate Hstines
in the biz sunday Times Want Al
Section,
BUILDING ALTERATIONS
A PRIVATE PARTY viii arrange an de
tails furnish all labor and materlai-for
incomes, apartments. attic rooms, add
tions, roofing, siding, plumbing, heating
and piers. nothing down first payment
February. Vermont 6-2s03. any time
RESIDE and insulate your home with any
brand Of brick or wood siding YOU Ike
Special for short time, 2iN30X9 house 1907
FLA terms arranged.
Free estimates on any type OF remodeling.
NcQuade Construction Co, s261 Gencsee-
TY. 7-06s7
BUILDING CONTRACTOR
DELMER WIN WHITE Modern homes
r II. A. insured. 3l35 Harrison, Ink
ster
BUILDING, MODERNILATION -
COMPLETE MODERNlZING SERVICE
Gillespie Back 1i779 Cloverdale. no. $500
FIX your home: wen pay carpenter. E-Z
terms Restrick Lumber. HO 212ll
READ Times Want Ads for profit--use
them for results,
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
BOYS. 1919 YEARS OLD

with bicycle for night messenger work.
Vacations Win pay Healthfm outdoor
work 35c an hour n YOU are attending
school here IL an opportunity for you" 10
earn extra money See Mr. Swarthout.
Room 20s Western Union Telegraph Co.
$50 Shelby street
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
Male Help Wanted
AT-ONCE

Al PACKARD mechanic wanted must -
FIRST class Bring own tools. DICK
HuFhey Co 1la0l Jos Campau
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17

BRONCHIAL HARDWARE - Everything
in toys hardware deliveries. 2lj95
Van Born Dearborn i03i
BROVARNEY Hardware 'Everytn.ne 100
TOYS" Deliveries. 1925 East McNicho.s
Twlnhrook 2-tff2.
CONSULT tho enlarged Real Estate nsungs
IN the biz sunday Times Want Ad
section
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
CHRISTMAS LAMPS. TABLES. ETC,

wANAMAKER STUDIO - Draperies. 81
covers custom made 1892 Cratic
Pingree 5000.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
noys. 80 on wIrnorr RlcYcLEs.
DRIVERS WANTED


Checker cabs An outdoor job-driv,ng
pleasure car liealthtul Profitable and
steady Ages ~ 20 So Apply 2f2s Trum-
bull, after q M
E%PFRtENC MaChinists for urgent war
work In Windsor Ontario Canada fac
tory Company Will make arrangements
with Canadian immigration Applt. stating
qualifications ETC Write Box B-s62s, De-
itror Times
lFoREMAN--Tool and Die department, who
has had extensive experience AZ routing
and directing large force Of tool and die
makers Good man with large contract
shap experience preferred. Good salary,
chance for advancement state full par.
urulars and past history Dent Pr, 5000
Avalon Blvd Los Angeles. California.
IT, Won ike to DRAW. SKETCH n
PAINT. sec TALENT TEST al In In
,struction cslumn
Consult the enlarged Real estate Us,'nr-
IN me t.s SUNDAY Times Want ~
section
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
INSIItTION
INSURANCE
JEwELRY GIFTS. w,rcH REPAIRS

DEPENDABLE JEWELERS. I70i Metro
poUtan Building Watches. nationally ad'
vertgef Recondiuoned guaranteed. CAdi
In rs
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
IEwELRi. LAY-AwAY PLAN-TERMS
IonNSoN MILK DEPoTS

BROWN EROSION -- Jeweirv christmas
giffsD. clocks. watches. 45i5 W Grand
River Temple i-SaSs
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
DOETsCH BROS.

POLKA INN - Polish, American dancing
liquors FISH frys. 1904 McGraw. Oregon
QSSts
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-12-17
LUGGAGE

sPECiALS-Rawhide cases airplane cases,
LADIES fitted cases, MEMS two-sult-
ers. fortnighters leather Gladstones and
leather travel bags. Also military sets
BATES LUGGAGE. INC,
i0l East jefferson. open evenings.
Evening star., 1941-10-07
Deaths Reported

Lily c. KINGSLEY. "a. 1923 Oeden st. NV.
Broadie H. Walker, "A. Siblev Hospital
Matte Welton. 20 1870 Fort Davis ST. Sc
Minnie E. Mandley. 50. $50 X st. ne
Charles Rehm. "a. Walter Reed General
Hospital
Martin W. Scott. So Ganinger Hospital.
DoSia L. Simmons, 53s Sibley Hospital.
James Brown. 81. 1850 Wisconsin ave. NV.
Margaret 8. Porter. 81. 2712 36th st. NV.
James z. Rogers, 4s 532O Ist st. NV.
Infant Robert A. Sauter, 1915 Rittenhouse
Infant Curtis, Georsetown Hospital
Infant Shockley. Children's Hospital.
Infant La Sance, Garfield Hospital
Infant Meyers, Providence Hospital
Infant Lynch, 26O5 Franklin st. ne.
Infant Unger. Providence Hospital
Maud R. Marshall. SO, 4271 WASHINGTON
pl. ne.
Burgess johnson. A.. 1725ia seston st. NV.
Russell Lewis, %. Casualty Hospital
Infant Elizabeth Robinson, Childrens Hos
pital
Infant Banks. Gallinger Hospital.
Infant McDade, Gallinger Hospital
Infant Holmes. Gallnger Hospital.
Infant Young. Gallinger Hospital
Infant Young, Freedmen's Hospital.
Infant Beaver. Children's Hospital
Infant woodland. Gallinger Hospital
Infant Holmes, FreedmenS HOSPITAL.
Infant HOPKINS, Freedmen's Hospital.
Infant Mcneil. Children's Hospital
Infant Brooks Gallinser Hospital
Infant Crockett. Emergency Hospital.
Evening star., 1941-10-07
Births Reported

Aekley. Charles and Helen. boy
Alien. Luther and Blanche. girl
Anderson, Thomas and Jean, girl.
Baxter. Joseph and Sarah, boy
Burr Charles and Grace. boy.
Buttram. Andrew and Lola. boy
Carlson. Chester and Asteidide, boy.
Cary, ,Millard and Ethel. boy
Chamberlain. David and Beth boy
Conner, James and Kathryn. boy.
Eustace, John and Edith, girl
Foster. Ross and Helen. girl.
Fox, James and Ruth, boy.
Fritz, joseph and Alberta. girl
Gatzband. David and Rebecca. girl
Haines, Obert and Lucille. boy
Hannsn, Albert and Efie. boy.
Hayman. Russell and Edna. girl
HAYS. Paul and Geneva, boy.
Heb, Theodore and joyce, boy
Eolt. John and Elsie girl
Hottie. Glenn and LIE Nell. girl
Jacobs, Roberts and Grace. siri.
James. Harold and Nellie, bov.
Jennings. Laurence and Bertha, rirl
klmsey, Nerlin and Dorothy. Girl.
knebel, Charles and Ruth. girl.
kuhns. Henry and Beatrice. boy.
Lurie. Oscar and Evelyn, girl
Machaian, Martin and Martha girl.
Marsh. Andrew and Helen. girl
Morris, Edward and Nettie, boy.
MoSkot joseph and Olga. boy.
NorfiE John Asod s0d ina ns4ts. Mario soy girl
Osborne, Heber and Hazel, girl.
Perrine, Theodore and Martha. boy.
RaDaley. David and Margaret. girl.
Reed, ir., Flood and Anna, boy.
Reynolds. Henry and Ethel. girl.
Roberts VILLA m and Evelyn, boy
Rohlfsen. Herold ard Lillian, boy
Ruher. Victor and Ruth, boy
Scanlon. William and Bertha. sirl
Shipp, Thomas and Theodosia, girl.
Schulz. John and Vida. boy
Seltzer. Morris and Miriam, boy.
Sepulveda. Louis and Sarah. girl
Slingluf. Harold and Marion. boy
Smith. Robert and Evelyn. girl
SDerling, Jack and Mamie. boy.
Sterling. Philip and Esther. girl.
Sykes. James and Dora. boy
Tausig. John and Frances. giri
Thompson. William and Mary. boy
Todd; Laurence end Dorothy. girl.
Van Volkenburgh, Robert and Jean. gil
Vaupel. Carl and Ann, boy.
Wells. Francis and Mary. boy.
White, Archie and Marearet boy.
White. Peter and Dorothy, bow
Wilson. Robert and Susan. girl
Woodmansee. Dale and Alta, girl
WoWra, Harry and Margaret. ooy.
Zanoff. Louis and SOPHIE. boy
Brown. Kadee and Dorothy. hoy.
Golden, John and Frances. girl
Harper Robert and Rebecca girl
Keys, Lenwoody and Jeanette, Rirl.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
OETR0Hss gTIMES

Published every Week Day Evening and
sunday Morning by The Times Publishing
Company at 1925 Times square Detroit.
Mich
Entered at Detroit Mich as sec0nd-Class
Mail Matter
TELEPHONE-CHER $500
Subscription rate On advance by mail
TO any place m the United states. Canada
or Mexico con Canadian subscriptions add
100 90 cover war import tax
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
| If g rs 10
III g Editor
TO TIE EDITOR:

III Ilit Ed OK.
I THINK there IS one Injustice
L connected with our defense
efforts that demands immediate
correction. and that IS the
"coolie' wages being paid our
drafteeS.
After we take deductions for
laundry, insurance, etc out Of
sol or even $50 per month. little
or nothing remains I know from
personal experience in World
War l.
We seem 10 have billions 10
loan or give away 10 other coun-
tries. but as always. there must
be rigid economy when II comes
to taking care OF our own
people.
Just why should our boys
sacrificing their opportunity OF
obtaining big wages or getting
started IN a business or profess
sion. be expected 10 serve for 6oc
a day?
Low wages arc not even
economy Tor an equitable and
American standard of pay
would produce large scale en-
liStmentS, a far more Contcntcd
and unified army with no bonus
drives after the emergency IS
over
When We talk piouSly about
necessity for war time sacrifices.
let's be certain We do not COM
pei one group 10 do all the
sacrificing
CHARLES {. LOCKWOOD,
92l Hammond building.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
BAERlN0 DOWN o.. TIE NEWS:
VOs.H. iH az NIX NNl
By ARTHUR "BUGS" BAER

Bill Green wants labor have a perch az the next
peace table Up until labor has always raped on the
lack door,
The 'aboung man supplies the with arms and
Nights battles guess Fill has tho same @hankerins
I've always had He wants 90 work in high silk hat
figure Bil rghi Il helps me job when the archi-
tect gives the breMsyer look al the blue-prints.
But I'm afraid the working too honest for
caper in which every diploma, must count hs fingers after
every handshake.
In peace Conferences you must be represented by a
front who S crooked dog would have turn
around to bite him ivce- on the same leg
TaleYand Bsaars b. n.stae.I -Hd tte-e fftrcrs
ouldnt tell sick tis right pul.c
o service
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
Connolly Answers

Ia his tribe increase; tb)
flesh tc) contempt
2-ta) Bacchus; (b) Absalom;
tcD BalkiS.
3--+t4- fI-5e-'tr--ct17r ana Gabriel:
tbl Romeo and juliet; (c)
Hero and Lcandcr. go
/ faj race, or kind: Cb) Be-
hold the Man. Cc) annual
congress OF Welsh hards.
5 ca NaSCO dc Balboa: tb)
Brigham Young; tc) Sir
Galahqd.
Is TAI Indiana. tbl Texas, Cc)
North Carolina.
la Dephi tbD Yorktown;
tcl believed by Spaniards, TO
be- on banks of Amazon.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
Quiz Answers

Wheat In 1862 We sent
abroad three times the eX-
ports of any previous year.
. The Ten Commandments.
3 A Breton is a native of Brit
tany. a province IN northwest
France
4 Furniture-making
; The African elephant
The dorunclNory name given
by The FreeNSilvcritcs and
bimetallists toNhe law passed
in 1878 StoppinA the coinage
of silver dollarS\
Z Inflammation Charles Good
year was ITS diSCOVcrcT.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25

T ON - O My wireleSS)-
IL Two sorts of manager cm-
ployerS have emerged IN Britain
as result OF the war, One is
the pre-War factory manager
appointed by the stockholders
of a corporation accustomed TO
a competitive system who is
now obliged 10 reconcile himself
with considerable amount Of
government control and operate
under excess profits taxes which.
in munitions factories, are 100
per cent.
The other is a civil-Servant
manager, who runs government
owned and operated ordnance
plants. lnaSmueh as the latter
was recruited from the ranks
Of the former almost all public
factories managers came from
private industry II is interest
ing TO compare factory morale
and efficiency under both sys-
tens.
To have made an exhaustive
study of this question would
have taken all the time | have
spent in England, So l must
present the following as incon-
elusive observations with the
comment that they come from
unpreiudiced sources as oblec-
tive answers 10 the main qucS-
ton. What are the advantages
and disadvantages of both Sys-
tens?
The tentative conclusion is
that the public ownership SNS-
tenn is profoundly influencing
the old system and vice versa
Between them SomethTg new is
being worked out.
I'VE manager ora very sue
L ccSSful factory, who came to
it a. a civil servant from his
position in private industry,
said
THE disadvantages Of public
wv NV "ifiI " W. t'N''p''''
standpoint are: First. a much
smaller salary; am earning
only half of what ! did before.
"Secondly, too many depart
mentS deal with finance. the
supply Of labor, etc, with made
quato coordination and too
much paper work.
Third. there il not enough
freedom Of action. prov ided YOU
follow all regulations 10 n i. l
don't. and I don't think many
managers do. But this il war
fine and the authorities are
lenfnt il YOU deliver the goods
without work stoppage.
The advantages are: first. n
small salary under the present
system OF TAXATION il less OF a
loss than II seems. and the
social status of civil servant
il higher In England than that
Of private industrial leader.
Second, I am free of innu.
merable cares of financing, com
petition, of beating the Other
fellow. OF holding your jot
against the intrigues and ieal
ousies of the chief stockholders
I canLot he dismissed except fol
/ miSmanagement, and when
retire will have n pension
probably higher than any in
come could have out of m,
earnings under the present tax
alton and investment possibili
ties.
Third. our work II very, de
handing. That might he re-
garded ~ an advantage or ;
disadvantage. But we canno
offer goods on take u or lcav,
II basis. The goods must pas
most rigorous tests.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-25
New Type Management
Seen Emerging in England
By DOROTHY THOMPSON

However. the freedom from
managerial cares, arising from
competition I'm sales and adver-
Using policies. etc. leave me
free to concentrate wholly on
efficient production.
81 BELIEVE the civil servant
managers have definite
break as far a. the morale of
the workers Is concerned. They
know they are not working for
the private gain OF individual
stockholders. but wholly for the
community, and are willing 10
make greater sacrifices than
they would otherwise.
This attitude on the part OF
government workers l. illogical
because actually no British mu-
nitions works is making profits,
hut the government workers
don't believe IL. They believe
the books of Northumberland
concerns are fixed: that some
how. somewhere, some one gets
something out of II.
I'm public plants they know
they are the only persons who
profit. As far a. wages and hours
are. concerned both sorts of pro-
duction are equal and wages are
fixed by district rates arrived
at by collective bargaining.
Hours are fixed the same way.
"All factories have a shop
steward and work committees
through which trade unions have
f.unc lon ng representative
among the workers, who select
small committee to represent
them in all disputes with the
management"
EVERYBODY. whether con-
IL SerVative and in favor of
private industry or in favor of
the Labor Party policy which
on The whole favorS public own
erShip and larger means Of
industrial production, agrees,
however. that war conditions
forced managers 10 take a fresh
view OF the workers needs.
. The successful factories are
those where agreements are
very clear and scrupulouSly OBJ
served, where nothing is prom
lSCd that Is not kept and where
the work committees or indf-
Vldual workers always get an
immediate hearing from the
management and a quick reason
able decision.
One highly successful manager
said
Il will listen To any grievance
and demand. even II IL II prepos-
ferrous. Often what seems 90 he
prepOsterOus Is due TO inarticu-
lati,eness or misunderstanding.
In my factory no foreman speaks
harshly 10 worker or laughs
at him. The. humiliation of peo-
pie IL one Of the cruelties that
invariably brings revenge.
I'VE find we have reasonable
work committees if all workers
are handled as equal human he
ings. and tough ones II we. offer
blind or naughty opposition"
Stewards and work commit
tees have no responsibility for
planning or productidp. The re-
SpOnSibility rests wholly with
tho management. but the stew
ards and work committees are
responsible for labor relations
and complaints and their settle
mcnt.
a new type of management
and new type Of worker I'M
douh,edly are emerging in Eng
b land
Released BY IN. Ben syndicate. Inc.