davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1941-02-26
(Sblub)

1enTl1fmef SosDetI nno OeWelHDetl
beiagen ON belten, bob bie Sdredenss
berridaft Ser Mnardie in Spanien
audi cine gbriltenoerfolsl,ng mar. 9ie
MoroluIt trof an eriter Stelle ben
grieiteritano. 13 8iib0fe, 2703
8eIt- ,ino 1898 Sroensprieiter, 100
Sroeusfranen rnb piele Seminarilteu
aaben ibr 2eben fir SEN @la,,ben ba-
bin. Giele crlitten Shredli6es ,tno
Sdredlibites Dor bem ero,,enpollcn
enbe. Ser 9iid)oi BON Serbia Itorb
nit 2t ieiner Yriclter. @r Bat sic
M0rber, i'm 5ulett 5u erid)ieben, er-
mutigte, obiolpierte lmo iegnete jeben
ein5elnen Erieiter lno ltarb 5ulebt.
Der Dii6pf bon 8orbaitro tpurbe bon
elmer Soroe BON Scnfern, bie ei9ens
feinetiuegen bon Barcelona gefommen
,parem, int aerfer aeq,lGlt, ecpriieelt
nnS entmount. 0am ibleppte mon
ibn nit .onoern a,,m 5rieobof 5,,m
erfdieben. Gon 3use1n eetroffen fiel
er at 8oocn. @iner ser Senfer trot
nod binau nno aertriimmerte ibm
nit einem Sommer Die 3abne 8ie
bic 9iidofe mubten ol,b oie 8rieiter
Ieioen. Mon idlug iie, peitidte iie,
sutpcilen noft burb bie StraBen, Der
ftiin,meIte Tic al Aueen, Sbren, Roie,
3ungc, ssiiben nnb Sanben, begr,lb
iie lebenoie, iteiniete iie, idleifte iie
an gfer6c ooer Autos aebunoen gum
9p6e, berbrannte fie lcbenoig.
Dem Srieitern reiben iih Die 2oien
an. Die 3obl ser Spfer lieat 5ipiiden
100000 nnb 100000. @anoe So
milien tuurrcn eetotet. @rrnb 5ur
8erioleung por audi bic 3useboris-
felt au &ebtsparteicn.. &iele 9eiipiele
be,peiieu, bab etwo oos Sra9en elmer
MeboiIle eenii9te, l,m bas Tooesnrteil
81, eripirfeu. Sn Sontanoer luurben
237 Mitelieber Scr fotboliiden S,,=
aenooftion, in Mobrio 600 imo 4S5
Sunemdnner ,mo SsSunemdbhcn, 436,
Nitglicber fatboliid)er Mrbeiterrer-
cine aetotet. 9as Grltounlidbe babel
lit, baB es lnter bieieu Srr1oerttol1s
Icnben feinen sbfou gob IS fann
niemono baron 5lpeiieln, BOB bos &C.
Iamte fotboliid)e Spanicn in iibermol-
tige,ocr Sreue bas 3cugnis fir Gbri=
ihs ni6t berpcigcrt, ia nit gcrelt=
fd)ait an9enounen bat. @er INNER
in sen pcrgan9enen Sobren glal,btc,
iiber Die lponiidc Stride sic N6lel
anden, lie dis morib ooer 5uriidgc=
blieben perllrtcilcn 81 fonnen - ,no
fs bat oub bel nns nidt an lolden
frepcntli6en llrtcilcn Aefeblt - ser
mag Dor lol6 acknowledgement Sci
ocut,m belbomt i6tpeigcn lno lid)
licber fro9cn, ob ct ipie iene Mfdu=
ner, 1sroucn, @reiie lno &inber fiir
gbrilhus 5u terben bercit lei.
Mit ser 3crltorlng ser &ir6en,
nit ser Sinopferung bon 8ildofen,
8rieltcrn ,,no SEN 8citen oer @lor=
bigcn lit SOS llngliid ser Stride nibt
bolllt6nbig. 9os Gcrbot bes &ultllS,
bic ofientlid)c Geripottl,ng ser Set
Iigen (an elmer Spottpro5eiiion nobm
Der @pupcrne,lr BON Soleoo 1T Gar=
binalstrod)t teiD nerletten nnb be-
triibten niht MIR oas fatboliibe 8olf ;
her @influB ailf oie Slgeno mub oud
kn&nd,t A,,orSnt CNin hn1tnf 0nict1 hnl
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1941-02-26
Niftpodj, ben 26. 5ebraar 194f

oie poIitiihe llripeisbeit Der fatboli.
iben Girhe iang, oaB CT belte nod
5ur Nabrbeit oieies iiberraidenoiten
Garasropben itebt". Gs Ideint alfo
5,u,dbif rein d,iBerlid, oaB fatbolii6e
Saltlng 5um minoeiten einen giiniti.
scren Nabrbooen fir ben Diftatlrr.
itoat abeibt ais beiipielsiueiie Die in.
biDiouaIiitiide proteitantifebe. Mebr
nod: .Das Dogma bon Der papit.
liben llnfeblbarfeit beidranft ailer.
oines oie Madt oes gapites anf oos
5elo bes @laubens nnb 0er Moral'.
aber es ,,t,t,lb oas blobe 8rin5ip els
ner Srennllng oes politiiden Guns
bonn etbiiben 8ert elm 5fanbal fir
ieoen @ldibigen iein', 10 i6eint aud
Die ,,fatboliide", 3. b. Die bns @anae
nnlfafienbe Stride total au fein. Ser
briitlibe Sberbirte tpuree 5,im Or.
ben faft ser geialnten antife, bes
orientaliiben Mpiti5is,uus, Der 9fie.
biibe.n Ybiloiopbie 10 gut tpie ser
iiioif6en Sbora uno ser r6miitben
8ebtes''. Nennt iid nidt be,tte nod
Der. Gapft: ,,&onig Der &oniee' (ef.
Bapftfronlmg) 5oreerte nibt Die
fatboIiide Stride nit eritaunlieber
eeiitieer @erabliniefeit Die @runoiGee
Ser liberalen l,ao rationalen @eiell.
ihaft'' beraus, ,.inoem fie eeeen Die
ibmanfenoeu 9osmen BON Biilen.
idaft uno 5ortidritt bic nneriditter-
H6en Ser Sffenbaruns uno bes Sc.
fiibls iteaf' go ,,leiitete fie cine
Yienierarbeit, obne sic ber intellect.
tnelle aniturm oes Joihismus snibt
einntal eeoadt iperben fann." @leib
lpie Der Jaibisnus ,,ainmt bie ia.
tbolifde Nonarhie nit pieI &edt ben
sitel elmer Demofratie fit iid iu Mn.
iprnd, - ser Demefratie par er.
celfenee iosar'', ba iie fir alle pie Der
5aidism1s eine 8esicr,mg ,fiir aas
golt" fei. @leih ipie oie Diftat,,ren
lebne fib ober ,,oas 9rinoip Ser Sic.
giernns oes @olfes our6 bas Bolt
ob'. Sobe nidbt 8ius Ser elite ;,ei.
mem oislentierenoen &aroinol furaer.
banjo Den Burpur ent5ogen'2 ,;ge.
rief err, als Ser @otifanitaat geariin.
oct ipuroe, ,ein MiniiterporIoment,
lieb er bie 8iirger bes 2anoes in ae.
beil'ler @abl feline 9erater beltim.
men? @elpiB ni6t. Ntit .einem Sc.
oer5lg pereinte er il1 leiner Sano bie
Legislative, bie eref,rtipe, oie rid)ter.
lide. @etpalt bes Staates" genal tpie
Die Slftotoren. ugeripanotidoft in.
oes 5enet 5an.iliarit1t; nno fein
@l'lScr lit es, menn sic &ir6e, ielbit
eln Atlltcr oes slbiolutismus, ibr
Vilo in ben ablpluten Mtonarhien
l1ebt, ,penn iie, gegen alien Shein
oes 9ngcnblids, bon &onigen trGumt,
Die eines Cages nit ltorfer Sano bie
Htenld)en an ben ipabren @lalben
bl'oen tperoen - ba bod in @obl.
oelnofratien ni6ts, nid)ts iider 1T
l1no cine 8olfsflaiie bie grnte niib.
leliger Sabre 5u nidts MAIDEN fonn.
Ser Sag fonnte bdmmern, an bent elm
Serrlder Staliens ipieoer in 10 fino-
liber @eborianspflibt lebt, tpie emit
Sic Marfgrafin Matbiloe, Sdlobber.
rim bon gonoiia, uabreno ou gleider
3eit ein oeutider GGiar ipieoerum
1lnilH nnniin filnnrt1 ,1,,A Snrt tox Ao,,,
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Reds Move 10 Build
Greatest Reserve
Army in History
Nuzi Phantom Punzers
Are DecisiveIy Beaten,
Russians Declare
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
SCOW, Sept. 18-Soviet
sources declared today that q new
defense decree broadening compul-
sorry military training was aimed at
creating the largest reserve army in
history-one capable OF bleeding the
Nazi Reichswehr until final Soviet
victory.
Under the new program ordered
by Premier Joseph Stains Soviet
Defense Committee in search CT
fresh reserves to strengthen Rus
sia's resistance, all male civilians
between the ages of 16 and SO will
be required to prepare for service in
a vast civilian army.
They will stay at their jobs but,
starting next Wednesday, will train
after work for a total of 10 hours
with political commissars and other
non-commissioned officers as in
structors.
Every citizen who is capable of
bearing arms must have military
training so that he may be ready
to defend his country with weapons
in his hands" the Defense Com
mittee said.
Realization of this measure is Of
enormous significance in the entire
course of the peoples war against
German Fascism,' declared Red
Star. the organ of the Red Army.
Our nation never was the slave
Of the Germans or other enemies
and shall not become a slave now.
Autumn fogs have absorbed the
dreams of Hitlers general staff for a
blitzkrieg in the east, but we must
realize the war will be long and Sc
we're"
The men made available for war
service under the new decree will be
in addition to those trained by Rus
sia at a rate of 100000 annually for
approximately 20 years under the
Regular Army program of conscrip-
tion.
That program has enabled the
Soviet Union to put 100000 men
under arms against Germany al
ready and has made her ready, &C
cording to London sources. to put
(See MOSCOW, Page A-12)
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Criimea Cut Off
By Nazi Drive,
London Reports
German Siege Guns
Bombording Whole
Of Leningrod
(See article by Maj. George Field
ing Eliot on Page A-11.)

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Sept. 18.-An authori-
tative source said today the Ger
mans at the extreme south of the
Russian front apparently have cut
off the entire Crimean Peninsula.
Such isolation, 1t was explained,
would mean loss to the Russians of
service over the only railway from
Crimea, across the Perekop 18TH
mus, and make reinforcement OF
Russian forces defending the pen
insula difficult
Contact between Crimea and the
mainland may have to be contin-
ued by sea, probably by way of
Rostov, this source said, with in
creased hazards in supplying the
Crimean forces.
This informant held that Rus
sian counterattacks in the Smolensk
area of the central front probably
would have little effect on German
drives at the extremes of the front,
at Leningrad, in the north and into
the Ukraine and toward Crimea in
the south.
Great distances between the Rus
slams middle salient and the Ger
man salients on the north and
south precluded German withdraw
ais to protect the German flanks,
it was said.
Reports reaching London were
that in the Murmansk region the
Germans were pressing hard for
local successes but that the Rus
slams hoped to hold out, thanks to
the severe winter which starts soon
in that sub-Arctic section.
Evening star., 1941-09-18
By JAY HAYDEN.

II the experience of one Detroit
manufacturer-confirmed by ledger
records and copies Of correspondence
supplied to this writer's a true
criterion. there is not only whole
sale bootlegging of critical materials,
supposedly reserved for defense
manufacture. but purchasers not
favored with priority are being
soaked double and treble Govern
ment- -decreed prices.
The commodity concerned in this
instance is zinc No formal price
ceiling for zinc has been issued, but
in conference with Price Admins
traitor Leon Henderson last winter
all zinc producers subscribed to
gentlemen's agreement not to charge
more than Ia cents pound. Simul-
taneously. o. P M. placed zinc on
the list of critical defense ma
terials" and its sale has been con-
trolled by monthly priority allot-
Evening star., 1941-09-18
President Asks 6 Billion More
In Leose-Lend Aid to Axis Foes;
10 Million Advanced Russians
'Niogoru' of Arms Necessary
To Save Soviet, London Warns
Losses May Force Reds to Cease Fighting,
Authoritative British Source Says

Saving that casualties in the
east were rising to astronomical
heights" he said available data
showed that to the end of August
there had been 100000 German
casualties and 100000 Russian
casualties.
Discussing the available means
for quick material support to the
Russians, he said Britain had found
in Iran PERSIA an effective rail-
way with English gauge and road
which also could be turned into a
supply line for the Soviet.
Losses of tanks, he indicated. were
among the severest blows the Rus
slams had suffered. Those captured
by the Germans. he added, were
being repaired and put to use in
the Nazi offensive.
The only really effective aid Brit
ain and the United States could
give, he said, would be supplies.
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Toxic Protests 10 Soviet
Over Mines in Japan Sea
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
SHANGHAI. Sept. ia Domei
news agency report from Toxic said
tonight that Japan had protested
to Moscow over alleged Russian
mines floating in the Japan Sea-
The news agency said Japan
charges that such a mine recently
was responsible for the sinking of a
Cotton japanese fishing vessel with
the loss of nine Korean fishermen
Japan has requested Russia to
prevent a recurrence of similar in
cidents lin the interest of peace and
quiet in the Japan Sea as we'll as
to remove any danger to vessels Of
third countries navigating there"
United States tankers carrying
fuel for Soviet Russia traverse the
Japan Sea en- route to Vladivostok.
The broadcast Domei report said
japanese authorities in Northern
Korea had forbidden navigation Of
waters off that coast at night and
had begun minesweeping operations
Evening star., 1941-09-18
By JOHN H. CLINE,
Star Stan Correspondent.

FLORIEN, La, Sept. 18.-1f the
Sd Army doses this war" down in
the Louisiana bayous, it will be no
fault of the 45th Divisions I'd Bat
talon, 180th Infantry. These hardy
youngsters from Oklahoma belong
to one of the Army's ace National
Guard outfits and they are proud
of their record. If there's anything
better in the Regular Army, they
don't know it and wouldn't believe it.
I joined the remnants of the
battahon's Company F at daybreak
yesterday in a front-line outpost
Just north of here after q 100-mile
drive from Lake Charles in an Army
car. Getting out of bed at 2 an.
wasn't fun, but 1t would have seemed
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Germans Claim Progress
In Push Beyond Dnieper

BERLIN. Sept. 18 IP,.-German
forces besieging Leningrad have
achieved great successes" and the
columns driving through the Ukraine
east of the Dnieper River are pro
crossing irresistibly," the German
high command reported today.
Edging closer to the heart Of the
great Russian northern metropolis,
the war bulletin from Adolf Hitlers
headquarters said units of one in
fantry division alone had over
whelmed 119 pillboxes on Lenin-
grads strongly held defense ring.
Heart Of Leningrad Bombarded.
Big German siege guns were now
reported bombarding the heart of
Leningrad, firing freely in a general
assault instead of seeking out mill
tary objectives as before
The order to lombard the city as
a whole, it was said, resulted from
the Russian decision to defend the
city to the death.
The communique did not elaborate
on the claims of progress on the
southern flank.
In air operations against Russia,
the high command said a destroyer,
two submarines and four motor tor
pedo boats were destroyed yesterday.
three transports totaling 5000 tons
were sunk and Is other ships so Sc
verelv hit they were presumed lost.
Ready to Shell Kronstadt.
These attacks. it said. were made
in the waters off Crimea. off the
island of OeSel in the Gulf of Fin
land. in Lake Ladoga, the Volkhov
estuary east of Leningrad and in
the White Sea in the Far North.
Backing up the infantry divisions
storming Leningrad's bulwark Of
modern fortresses and imbedded
tanks, military reports indicated,
Nazi shore guns now have been
brought into position to shell the
mighty Kronstadt naval base which
bars the sea gate to the besieged
city.
The air force was said to have
been particularly active in support
OF ground troops Soutn OF Lenlngrad
and to have struck in overnight raids
on that city, Moscow and Odessa.
A military spokesman said the
Luftwaffe was continuing successful
assaults on Russian positions. REIN
forcement columns and communi-
cations in the central sector.
Red Assault Repulsed.
DNB. German news agency
reported that Russian attacks on the
German lines in the central zone,
launched yesterday with the aim Of
winning back a town held by the
Germans, had been repulsed with
the Russians losing several hundred
prisoners and 18 tanks.
One armored division already has
fought its way into a fortified park
(See CRIMEA, Page A-4)
Evening star., 1941-09-18
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, Sept. 16.-An authori-
tative source declared today that
Britain and the United States must
quickly pour a Niagara Of war sup
plies into Russia to make up Soviet
losses and prevent a turn disastrous
to the Allies in the greatest battle
in history
That battle. he said, now was
swaying either way. He added that
Hitler probably would launch sep
arate peace offensive and warned
that if the Russians do not get
equipment and weapons they might
be forced to lay down arms.
The whole history of the world" ="
he went on. turns on the outcome
of this battle"
Even if Russia were beaten, he
added, Britain would fight on but
our task then would become much
harder"
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Seamen Reject i. 5.
U|timatum, Threaten
Coastwise Strike
Refuse to Arbitrote
War Bonus Demand;
Ship Seizure Planned
BY the Associated Press.

A spokesman for the Seafarers'
International Union "a. F. L. said
in New York today that the union
had rejected a Government ulti-
matum to agree to arbitrate war
bonus dispute with three steamship
companies and threatened general
strike of coastwise and intercoastal
vessels of other companies.
The Maritime Commission had
advised the union and three ship
companies that unless they agreed
to arbitration proceedings by noon
today the Government would requi-
sition II ships made idle by a six
day strike
Capt. Granville Conway of the
Maritime Commission said he had
not heard from either group at the
noon deadline and that, conse-
quently, the requisitioning could not
be enforced Immediately.
The unions rejection of the ulti-
matum followed a conference in
Weehawken, N. j., between John
Hawk, union secretary treasurer,
and officials of the Alcoa Line and
Calmar and Sea shipping COM
panies.
The strike spread to three more
ships-all in port in New York-as
the unions rejection of the ulti-
matum was disclosed. Morris Weis-
berger, business agent for the Sail
ors' Union of the Pacific "a. F. L. ,
said the crews of the Minnesota and
Oklahoman. freighters of the Amer
ican- Hawaiian Steamship Co., and
the Sea Thrush of the Shepard
Steamship Line, had joined the
walkout.
The Seamen called the strike
Saturday, after they said the opera
tors refused to consider requests for
an increase in bonuses and insur-
ance paid by operators for voyages
to war zones as we'll as an extension
of the war zones to cover West In
dies ports.
Vessels Now in Port.
Seven of the vessels are in New
York Harbor, two in New Orleans
and one each at Boston and Mobile.
They are owned by the Alcoa, CAL
mar, Robin and Waterman Lines.
Admiral Emory S. Land, Maritime
Commission chairman, was reported
to have issued the arbitrati ulti-
matum after the union had rejected
his appeal to keep working while the
controversy was ironed out.
Alcoa announced that the de-
parture of the liner Evangeline for
Trinidad. scheduled for IN, had
been postponed pending outcome of
the conference. She was to have
taken out 406 passengers, a majority
Evening star., 1941-09-18
| British Prisoner
| Places Race Bet
From Nozi Camp
Nv the Associated Press.

the ASSOClAlcQ FIcsos
LONDON, Sept. 1S-1f a man
wants to play the horses, 1t seems
there's hardly anything that can
stop him-even though he is In a
Polish prison camp and his betting
agent is in London, with the Inter-
national Red Cross their sole means
of communication.
That was the situation Of Pvt.
Gordon Roll, captured by the Ger
mans at Dunkerque, who has been
sending requests to Betting Agent
Warwick Thompson for information
on the horses.
Thompson was not inclined TO
take the communications seriously
until Pvt. Roll ordered a bet equal
to $4,000 on the Cambridgeshire race.
Now Thompson takes Pvt. Roll seri-
ously and arranged today to send
weekly racing information to tbs
prisoner.
The international Red Cross OPP
crates a clearing service enabling
prisoners of war to write home ana
receive replies. 1t has no respon.
sibility, Of course. for the contents
of letters handled.
Evening star., 1941-09-18
BootIegging of Critical Metal
Revealed as Buyer BoIks
Price Ceiling Inquiry Shuts OFF His Supply
From Zinc Firm Whose Head Is O. P. M Aide

ments to those manufacturers and
professors who are able to establish
that their production is for defense
or otherwise essential to the national
welfare.
The practical effect OF this. as
disclosed in the instance here cited,
was not to deprive the manufacturer
Of zinc, but it did compel him to
pay for it at prices ranging from
10a, to Is cents a pound.
When a 16-cent quoted price
caused him to inquire how Gomez"
he discovered that the president Of
his zinc-supplying company is "at
present in Washington as a member
of the Advisory Committee of the
Zinc and Copper Division of the
o. P M" He was told further
that this combined zinc vendor
and Government functionary was
greatly annoyed by your apparent
suspicion" and that in consequence
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Third Army Infantry Unit, Days at 'front.'
Is Too Tired to Be Worried by Dive Bombers

sarily, the men were too tired to
worry about dive bombers. Their
tanks-and they were not long in
putting in an appearance.
On the highway at about Z a IN, a
squad of soldiers carrying red and
white flags and ringing cowbells be-
gan marching back and forth for 800
yards south of the bridge across
Midkill Creek. There it goes again"
muttered a lanky private who had
been laboriously writing letter. Il
wish they'd pen up them cows" The
cowbells, one of the men explained,
were supposed to simulate a Red ar
tillery barrage being laid down on
the bridge and three 75-millimeter
(see MANEUVERs, Page A.20
Evening star., 1941-09-18
Fund Made Available
To Better Conditions
Al Home for Aged
Commissioners Discover
$500 Can Be Used in
Appalling Situation

Matching their promises with
swift action, the Commissioners took
steps today to improve what they
termed the appalling" conditions at
the Home for the Aged and Infirm
more than $500 which can be used
Immediately to relieve the situation
District Auditor Arthur r. Pilker-
ton informed the city heads, follow
ing their visit to the Blue Plains in
stitution, that the s5,872.24 is avail
able for immediate use, enabling the
District to purchase utensils and
facilities urgently needed.
This fund comes from two sources
-S5.34210 from the interest on
funds left from the President Ben
jamin Harrison centennial inau-
guration of 1889 and s53014 from
the William Hauer legacy, trust
fund the income of which was de-
signated to be spent for the Home
for the Aged and Infirm.
McCarran Of0erS fFODe.
Meanwhile Chairman McCarran
of the Senate District Committee
directed r. F. Camalier, committee
counsel, to visit Blue Plains imme-
diately and give him a first-hand
report.
Reports reaching me indicate
that something should be done and
done promptly" said Senator Nc
Carran. THE reports I get are
| startling. The picture given to me,
If true, warrants drastic action"
Senator McCarran said that If
Mr.. Camalier's report bears out
what he has heard about the lack
of adequate accommodations and
care, a deficiency appropriation
might be suggested without waiting
| for the next regular District bill.
When the current appropriation
act was being written early this
| wear, former Chairman Overton, OF
the Appropriations Subcommittee
had $4,000 written in by the Senate
to prepare plans for new Home
| 1OI GQe ARtQ, UuI Vic AeCih VOC 1ooe
| in conference.
Difficulties With Site.
It has been learned that several
| hurdles would have to be cleared
before the Commissioners could OBJ
tain the site of the National Train
ing School for Boys on Bladenburg
road NE. for 8 new 100000 Home
for the Aged.
This came to light after the dis
closure that the city heads in
tended to investigate the possibility
of getting the site from the Federal
Government. Determination to
seek the property was reached after
the Commissioners visited the in
stitution yesterday and returned
with outspoken condemnation OF
conditions.
The Harrison inaugural relief
fund, which came to light last year
originally amounted to $42, ,750. The
principal could not be touched, un-
der terms of the trust, but the IN.
terest was turned over to the Com
CONTINUED on Page AS. Column a.