davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-06-22
New Blood Discovery
0bviafes Typing
For 1ransfusions
"A and B. Factors
Added to Allow Mixing
Of Unmatched Kinds
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BUFFALO, N. Y, June 2l-A
medical development, making un-
necessary the tipping of a patients
blood for TRANSMISSION, was an
nounced today by a new founda-
ton, the Buffalo Research Associ-
ates, Inc.
Credited with the discovery. in
volving mixing of specific isolated
substances with TRANSMISSION blood,
are Dr. Ernest Witebsky. professor
at the University of Buffalo Medical
School and bacteriologist of Buff
falo General Hospital, and DR.. Niels
C. Klendshoj biochemist and men,
ber of the hospital staff.
BY injecting what are known as
"a" and "B" factors into 20" blood.
the foundation said the medical
scientists have been able to neu-
tralize the active anita" and anti
"B" factors. thus making the blood
suitable for any transfusions, and
eliminating a long and involved
step.
Procedure Heretofore.
Heretofore, it added, it has been
necessary to type" and cross
match" the patient, procedure re-
quiring one to two hours. A per-
son with type "A" blood would re-
quire "A" blood in TRANSMISSION. the
same for persons with b" lab"
or 90"
20" blood. which occurs in 40 to
As per cent of cases. has been used
for transfusions with persons of any
type blood if the anita" and anti
"B" factors in the 20" are not
active. The cells in %" blood, being
universal, will mix with the cells of
any type blood, but the blood fluid,
If it has too active anita" or
anti-"B" factors. might destroy the
"a" or "B" cells, the foundation
pointed out.
Used in 100 Transfusions.
The development has been used
successfully in more than 100 trans
fusions at the Buffalo Hospital, the
foundation said, adding that ma
terial already has been sent to Lon
don for possible use in treatment of
war casualties. DR.. Witebsky and
Dr. Klendshoj succeeded in isolating
the "B" substance. and obtained it
first from gastric juice: They now
use tissue from dead animals.
The "B" substance, like the "a"
substance which was isolated nine
years ago, is white powder. car
bohydrate, and only a few milli-
grams of each are necessary to
neutralize the anita" and anti
B" factors for an ordinary trans
fusion of 500 cubic centimeters of
blood.
DR.. Witebsky was an assistant
professor at Heidelberg University,
Germany. where he received his
medical degree in 1925. DR.. Klend-
shoj, native of Denmark. received
his bachelors degree from the Uni
versity of Copenhagen in 1921 and
his medical degree from the Uni
versity of Buffalo Medical School
four years ago.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Refugee Children
Behave So Quietly
Ships S Mate Worries
Portuguese Liner Brings
Home 26 Women Suved
From Zomzom
picture on Page A-1S.J
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, June 2l.-Raul Saw
age Barbosa, first mate of the Portu-
guese liner Mouzinho, which arrived
today from Lisbon. said the voyage
was the strangest of his 20 years at
sea.
STORMS, submarines and things
like that We expect he said. But
the kids-they scared me. They
were SO well behaved, I thought
something maybe was wrong with
them"
He referred to Ill refugee children
brought by the United States Com
mittee for the Care Of European
Children, Inc, to homes in the
United States. Most were orphaned
or had parents in concentration
camps in Germany, Austria, Poland
and CZecho-Slovakia
The children-98 Jewish and the
rest Catholic and Protesrant-were
the first to arrive since December %
Remarkable Discipline.
1T was their discipline that got
me-" Mate Barbosa said. They did
everything Immediately, without
question and without complaint. 1
couldn't help but compare them with
children who have known nothing
but free countries.
When the bedtime whistle blew
they fairly few to their hunks. At
nealtimes they ate everything placed
before them: and they constantly
wondered at the goodness and guam
titles Of food. They were gentle and
kind to each other. helping the sick
and cheering up those who missed
their broken homes and families.
They were so grateful to Lisbon's
BARRIERS who came to cut their hair
free, to the line which supplied each
with toys, to everybody for small
favors. that I felt enough couldn't
be done for them"
Talked Always Of America.
He said they talked always of
America.
1t took them few days. he said,
to become accustomed to the free
dom of singing and dancing.
There were SGT adult refugees
aboard, many of whom had been in
concentration camps, and 26 Ameri-
can missionary women who were
rescued after their ship, the Egyp-
tian Canaan, was torpedoed
The missionaries taught the chill
dren to sin THE Star Spangled Ban
ner." They sang it together for the
last time as the ship was moored
to the pier.
A short time later they had a
brief opportunity to see sandlot
baseball across the street from the
Staten Island pier.
They watched, wistfully and won-
deringly, until players rushed from
all directions and crowded menac-
ingly about one undersiZed youth
near the pitchers box. One who
spoke English asked whether the
hapless boy was Jew.
A custom guard explained that he
was just an umpire. The children
heard the explanation soberly-and
with relief.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
e-Doy Institute Held
At Horrisonburq School
Special Dispatch to The Star

Special Dispatch to The Star.
HARRISONBURG, Va, June 81.
"A one-day institute sponsored by
the Cooperative Education Asso-
citation of Virginia was held at the
Main Street School yesterday with
DR.. B. 3. Bagby, Clarence Spain and
DR.. Abner Robertson of the State
Department of Education speaking.
Mrs. George williams of Harrison
burg, Shenandoah district chair
man, presided.
Madison College opened for the
summer quarter with more than 450
registrations, about the same num-
ber as last year. A feature Of the
curriculum this summer will be a
course in the new audio-visual edu-
cation. Many public school teach
ers who attend the college during
the summer months are taking the
course.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Pilot John Rush Buried
In ARLINGTON Cemetery

Following requiem mass, 1t. John
o. Rush, naval pilot, yesterday was
buried in Arlington National Gene
terry. He was killed Tuesday when
his plane crashed during a storm
IS miles from Pensacola, Fla.
A native of Mobile, Ala, the 27,-
year old pilot had flown the Curtiss
plane from Anacostia to Pensacola
recently. The son of the late DR..
John o. Rush. he studied aeronau-
tics at the Alabama Polytechnic In
stitute and on graduation in 1886
joined the Navy as a flying cadet
He saw service in Hawaii, Norfolk
and Pensacola.
Besides his mother, Mrs. Mathilde
Rush, he is survived by his sister,
Mrs. James F. Milten-Berger, Mo-
bile, and brother, Ensign George
Rush, now on naval sea duty.
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Witness Ascribes
.EgIin Field Delay
To Senator George
Official Who Handled Bid
Questioned on Stories
Blaming Pepper

Wilbur E. HarknesS, Florida w.
P. A. administrator, declared yester-
day that if he remembered correctly,
lit was Senator George" of Georgia
who held up the award Of a con-
tract for asphalt to be used on the
paving of runways at Eglin Field,
Fla.
Testifying before a House mill
tary subcommittee, Mr.. Harkness
referred to newspaper articles which
said intervention by Senator Pep
per, Democrat, of Florida, caused
a delay in getting work started on
the field.
IF I remember correctly" he said,
'it was Senator George that held
it up"
Rail Rates Factor.
Earlier. he had said he considered
Pan American Petroleum Corn. the
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Virginia Needs Defense
Instructors in Trades

Skilled men afe needed for in
structors in national defense train
ing courses, Carter w. Friend, man
ager of the Alexandria Office of the
Virginia State Employment Service,
announced yesterday. A general
skill and the ability to transmit it
are the only requirements, he said.
Instructors are needed in elec-
tricity, sheet metal work, gas and
electric welding, machine shop work,
radio equipment assembly, and mill
wright work. Interested persons
were asked to apply to the employ
ment Office at 3oI King street. Alex-
andrta. Va.
Evening star., 1941-06-22

that Allied had filed claim against
the Government for rental on de-
layed asphalt freight cars at Eglin
Field. He said the Government
might yet have to pay demurrage
charges on the cars, even though
Allied previously had agreed to as
sumo this responsibility.
Allied and Pan American each
claimed to be low bidder on the
original order for 100000 gallons
of asphalt for the Eglin Field run
ways. Subsequently, the controversy
Evening star., 1941-06-22
Methodist Churches
PIun Vacation School

A joint vacation school for chill
dren of Dulin Chapel and Crossman
Methodist Churches in Falls
Church, Va, will open tomorrow at
Dulin Chapel, to run through
July 3.
Teachers of beginners, and
years old, will be Mrs. Mary Abbott
Mills and Miss Eileen Farmer.
Teachers for the primary grade
children, 6 to 8 years, will be Mrs.
]. N. Spencer and Mrs. w. P. Birch
mire. Miss Mary Alice Ankers and
Mrs. j. G. Smith will instruct
juniors, 9 to IL years old.
Evening star., 1941-06-22

was settled. each of the companies
getting part of the Eglin award.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

shortening and half the flour.
Beat until smooth.
Add remaining flour and mix
well. Stir in remaining shorten
ing and mix well. Knead on
floured board until dough is
smooth. Place dough in creased
bowl, cover, set in warm place
and let rise until double in bulk.
Slash with knife, allowing gas
10 escape. brush with melted
shortening and store in refriger-
ator until ready 10 use.
To bake, remove from refrig-
orator, shape. range on
CREASED baking sheets and brush
again with melted shortening.
Cover and let rise again until
double in bulk. Bake in hot
oven (400 degrees) IS to 20
minutes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Booklet News

EVERY ONE can produce a
play Just get all the gang to-
gether. select a play. cast the
parts and in very short time
you're ready 10 begin rehearsals
While you're all working to-
gether, sharing fun and
laughter. you become better
acquainted, and when the big
day arrives you'll be proud and
delighted that your club was
able 10 undertake a project and
carry IL through.
II you are uncertain as 10 iust
how to go about producing
play. send for the 40-page book
let, HOW TO PUT ON A PLAY.
This handy little book contains
information on casting, organ
ization and rehearsing, besides
a list OF recommended plays.
Send - cents in coins for this
booklet TO The Detroit Times
Home Institute. 1925 Times
Square. Detroit. Mich. Write
plainly name. address and title
Of booklet.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
HOROSCOPE ss 6t.fs
Look in the Section your Birthday Comes In and Find What
your Outlook IL, According to the Stars,
for Thursddp. August
for Thursday,
MARCH Rf TO APRIL 90

MARCH sf TO APRIL go
Arfes To-day requires peise
and calm deffberatten for clearer
thinking and better judgment.
Routine affairs and work with
which you are familiar are more
favored than new, untried ven
lures.
APRIL 2f TO MAY eO
Tnurus - Between $50 and
$3.50 p. m, stars warn against
unprecedented changes or de-
cisions OF great Importance.
Balance Of day friendly for
constructive activities in all
lines. research, and your usual
routine affairs.
MAY OF TO JUNE OF
Gemiri 49, Much depends upon
your friendly cooperation with
those whose success means ad-
vancement or benefits for you,
too. New projects may need
greater patience, closer scrutiny
than ordinarily.
JUNE 90 TO JULY eS
Cancer 49, Not especially aus
picious for financial increases,
gains from new business, col
lections, speculation or quick
turnover schemes, but substan-
tial Roadway is assured IF you
give your best efforts 10 your job
and strive after improvement.
JULY "a TO AUG. 30
Leo 49, Mixed vibrations, with
the morning period restricting
and warning against letting per
sonal sentiment interfere with
your good judgment. Afternoon
more favorable for all interests.
AUG. 90 TO SEPT. 20
Virgo - Confidential matters,
correspondence work requiring
keen mental penetration and
judgment favored. The profess
sion, trade or calling in which
you are engaged and for which
you are especially fitted also
sponsored.
SEPT. % TO OCT. 20
Libra-Not registered as
topnotcher II you expect big
showing for your efforts but you
will find that you'll gain ground
by steady, persistent endeavor.
OCT. 81 TO NOV. %
.Scorpio - Interesting, encour-
aging. II At times perplexihg,
are the influences prevailing for
you Scorpio natives. An inspira-
ton for you who enjoy com
petition and challenge. BE your
clever self.
NOV. % TO DEC. %
Sagittdrius ~ Difficult prep
aration work. conferences, going
over plans and estimates espe-
cially favored in early morning.
DEC. 2S TO JAN. Qf
Capricorn - The major eau
ton needed this generally benef-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Skunk Coat
Features
Midriff
BY JOAN DEAN

THERE is something new
under the sun and today I saw
it a lovely spotted skunk
coat with heavy fabric mid
riff. Midriffs which have been
SO popular in beach wear and
evening dresses have taken a
new and unusual turn in the
fur and fabric treatment.
And not only Is this idea In a
fur coat smart but il is oh, so
practical as every purse carrier
will recognize. The wide fabric
inset absorbs the normal wear
and tear that carrying an under
arm bag imposes on a fur coat
no matter how sturdy
the fur.
THIS COAT has been chosen
for us whose budget says ONE
fur coat and we are legion
II Is boxy enough TO wear
10 a football game or all day in
town and dressy enough for any
evening affair.
Every detail of the coat has
been worked out 10 give the
maximum Of style without sac
rificing the wearing qualities.
The fabric ties, which from the
graceful front closing, are an
other fur-saving feature as they
eliminate buttons and loops, al
ways a source Of worry to the
wearer.
THE FUR itself Is brilliantly
marked the white being a
clear white without the slight
est tinge OF yellow the
black a rich black with the
sheen seen only in good fur.
Luxurious spotted skunk lends
itself TO the graceful lines-of
the coats softly ripping skirt
slightly boxy bell sleeves
have perfect comfort in their
shirred to the wrist lining of
heavy rayon satin. The smallish
MILDLY collar can be turned up
against the icy blasts.
YOU WHO wish 10 be attrac-
lively fur-coated will find this
model well within your price
range II has been chosen
for It's wearability its pFse-
tibility and its budget abil-
ity One OF your favorite Wood
ward avenue stores is offering
this up-to-the-minute fur coat
find.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Hot Biscuits
PAGE IL

MAKE HOT biscuits, large
ones, and split in half. Use as
foundation for creamed eggs in
cheese sauce. Serve with a but
tered green vegetable and Spiced
fruit for a tempting and nutri-
tious luncheon plate.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

Air Cooled Throughout
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

N CooIeo Tnrouqhout
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Young Career Girl Loses
80 Pounds in 8 Weeks
BY IDA JEAN KAN

Pointers 10 SlimneSs, Menus and
Recipes, Illustrated Exercises
are just a few contained in this
primer for reducers.
Cost of the primer is TEN
CENTS if called for or FIFTEEN
CENTS by mail.
When ordering, please ask for
the Reducing Primer" and
send your request 10 Ida Jean
Kain, Detroit Times, Detroit.
Copyright. Is4l. King Features synd.. Ins
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

Mdrifs, popular on the beach, vending their
way into Fall and Winter wardrobes. Here you find it
applied to the fur coat Spotted skunk is the fur The
mdrif is of fabric, eliminating the usual and tear
from bundles and oyerstufed purses For shopping in
formation, call Joan Dean Cherry $500, Line 347
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Hot Breads for Cool DAYS

IT'S FUN to make hot breads
right in your own kitchen. The
refrigerator type may be mixed.
stored-then later shaped and
placed in the oven 70 emerge
as steaming golden rolls. Here's
recipe for you TO try.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

IF YOU are fat and aren't
having any. fun, why don't you
make a change? You couldn't
90 wrong by following the lead
Of a vivacious Washington. D. c.,
career girl, who has made her
self over.
wish you could meet her.
She is as pert, and pretty a girl
as you'll find in the nations
capital. where pulchritude is
getting to be almost as preva-
lent as it is in Hollywood.
She's a match for the film
stars in measurements for she
weighs only lie pounds for her
height of 5 feet 3% inches, and
is so svelte she slips into a size
II with the greatest Of ease.
Fresh Complexion
Her complexion is fresh and
radiant looking. her makeup
would do credit to a film expert
and her clothes are definitely
what the white collar girl should
wear.
It's hard to picture her'a few
months back when she was feel
ing so "dowdy and unattractive
because of my weight that moth
ing seemed to matter" She
tipped the scales at 146 then,
had been fat for ID years-ever
since she was II. But I de-
cided that was long enough" she
told me.
Once she made up her mind
to reduce she made very short
work of it. Within eight weeks
she had not only lost 30 pounds
but had made these changes in
measurements:
BEFORE AFTER
Bust no changes
Waist %" "a"
Hips 38" 35"
And does she think it was
worth while to slim down? She
says: II have never been so
happy about anything in my
whole life. So, evidently, the
results was worth the 80 min
utes' daily exercise.
FOR ALL who have decided
10 slim down their figure . 4.
here's good news for you.
Ida Jean Kain has compiled a
folder of leaflets particularly
helpful to those just starting on
a reducing campaign.
Weight Chart, Calorie Chart.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Refrigerator Rolls

Refrigerator Rolls
/ cake compressed yeast
l cup milk, scalded
Y cup sugar
4 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon salt
l egg, well beaten
i cup melted shortening
4 cups sifted flour
Crumble yeast cake into bowl
and slowly add scalded milk
which has been cooled 10 luke
warm. Stir until yeast is dis
solved. Stir in sugar. soda and
salt, we'll beaten egg. half the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

icent day is against irritAbility
and it's consequent rfistadgnert.
perhaps MISUNDERSTANDING. Be
pleasant, reasonable.
JAN. 22 TO FEB. %
Aqgdrius - Your stars advise
caution against carelessness,
urges strict attention 10 essential
duties. Earn and keep the good
will Of superiors, associates.
FEB. 2f TO MARCH 20
Pisces - Excellent influences
for private interests and bust
ness activities. Employer and
emp oye. independent shop
keeper, instructor. stu den {;
ngster and oldster are
favored.
A CHILD born on this day
should be gifted for the arts
and sciences; capable in intel
lectual lines but must learn TO
control impulsiveness and rightly
guide its ambition IL il is TO
achieve the splendid success in
Dictated in its forecast.
,1pyught, 1871. KinE Features Eynd. Inc
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27

Potato, Soup
1 quart diced potatoes
n cup chopped onions
Al cups water
IL teaspoons salt
2 cups irradiated evaporated
milk
/ tablespoon butter.
Boil the potatoes and onions
in the water to which salt has
been added. Cook in covered
vessel until potatoes are tender,
about 20 minutes after soup
comes TO a boil. Then add milk
and butter Serve hot. garnished
with chopped parsley or dash
OF paprika. Will make six one
cup servings.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-27
Cream Soup
Hearty Dish

POTATO SOUP Is one Of the
most popular Of cream soups.
II is hearty and wholesome,
providing enough nourishrnent
to serve as a main dish II de-
sired.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-01-03
JUNEAU PLAYERS WILL PRESENT
 COMEDY PLAY

The Juneau Players, amateur thea trical association, will convene Sunday afternoon at 1 o'clock in the stcckroom at the Baranof Hotel The meeting is open tc anyone in the community who is interested in am- ateur dramatics and who is willing to work towards the success of a local dramatic production.
 Accent on Youth mirth-pfo- vcking comedy, has been selected as the next play for public presenta- ticn. No definite time and place for the play has been set, but a discus siSn of these and other pertinent matters will take place at the meet ing.
 Members 9f the group officially "crre red in the coming play will be Ed th Davis. business manager: Bess Vim, publicity; and Darrell Naish. stage manager and Francis Worobec. drcctor,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-01-03
Tip-0ffs On GOOD BASKETBALL '
 BalI-HandIing
Ky CLAIR BEE Long leland University Coach

There's still one big phase of basketball to think about before we get into shooting. It is ball handling and don't think for a moment 1t in't every bit as inn pcrtant as banging away at thai iaskct.
 " nc No 1 rue in ball-handling is DON'T TIGHT THE BALL" Don't arab at it, just pick it out of the air when it comes at you. Watch a passed ball intcntly and fellow 1t with your eyes until 1t lcachcs your hands. Then let it slide into your fingers, allowing your hands to give enough to take the shock ol the balls speed Frcm the time it starts toward you untA ycu have passed 1t on think of the ball as a part of you
 Remember that accuracy comes first, then sp,ed Start practicing short passes and learn a number of different passes so that you can throw from any angle. The straight pass from the chest is most used.
 Eerc are some passing donts: Don pass 10 a teammates back; don't pass laterally across the floor; don't hold the ball-keep it
The Daily Alaska empire., 1941-01-03
By AMY PORTER fp Feature service Writer

The women of Paris who used to wear the most gorgeous gowns in the world. ,npw go about in plainer cos tunes. A favorite is bicyling suit usually equipped with boomers. Reason No gasoline for those fa- nous taxis.
 Designers are putting their best efforts into cycling suits into a necessary style for the city of Paris itself rather than into swanky cos tunes for the world
 In dispatches sent from Paris by way of Berlin, Alice Maxwell, Asso- ciated Press correspondent, writes that the designers are doing their best to keep up style traditions even while planning such utilitarian cos tunes.
 Miss Maxwell says.
 The supply of fabrics is limited,