davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The union times., 1941-09-06

Union, No. 39; Edward J. Foley; J. w. Schaeffer, editor; and Anthony Paolillo, Board of Alderman.
 Panel 3: Vincent J. Scully, Board of Alderman, chairman; Miss Eliza beth C. Fox, New Haven Housing Authority; Francis T. Wade; Max Schwartz, Municipal Legal Aid Bureau; and Oscar Monrad, New Haven Chamber of Commerce.
 Panel 4: Otis Bacon, Union and New Haven Trust Co.,; John J. Meany, business agent, Plumb CTS and Steamfitters Union, No. 349; Rev. William J. Daley, Catholic Social Service Bureau; Nicholas Mona, jailer, New Ha- ven County Jail; and Miss Viva Bruce, Department of Charities.
The union times., 1941-09-06
Retail Clerks
 Open Drive In Connecticut
Bridgeport and New Haven Chief Localities; Logan's
 B Stores Organized

Out to organize ''AnybOdy be- hind the Counter" in the entire state of Connecticut, the Retail SalespeOple Union, Local 1907, with headquarters at 1924 Main Street, Bridgeport, has sent two organizers, Fred A. AmmOnd, Jr. and DOminick E. CiacalOne, IT,, into New Haven to handle the drive in the Elm City.
 Due to the efforts of Am mOnd and CiacalOne, Logan Brothers, with B stores in Bridgeport, has already recOg- nized the Union as the sole bar gaining agent for it's employees. Local 1907 was chartered July 21 by the Retail Clerk International Protective Association, AFL.
 Frank Marsilio is president of the new Local, with Giacalone, vice-presi- dent; Ammond secretary-treasurer and Arthur Wolfson, recording-secreta
 The Local is conducting an inten- sive statewide organizational drive to sign up the sales employees of all fruit and grocery markets, department stores, chain automobile supply stores, shoe stores, clothing and dry goods 
 The big chains, such as Mohican, the Great Atlantic & Pacific, and First National are the immediate objectives.
The union times., 1941-09-06
Bricklayers
(Continued from Page 1)

\OOAlAAuCu AAOIIl age means uniform. The conference called for a uniform wage scale of SIP for a seven hour day.
 Much discussion ensued over the assessment from the International on members of $150 per member per year to pay for the dues of draftees. The New Haven delegation pointed out that there was only one bricklayer drafted from its local and the member ship had already paid $250 in assess ments. The conference went on record for the suspension of the assessment III l942 provided the extension of the draft service permitted.
 Many of the delegates favored the setting up of central state office with a statewide delegate. but funds did not permit such action at this time.
The union times., 1941-09-06
Four Panels To Consider
 Rent Pleas
N. H. Fair Rent Committee Begins Work to End
 Rent Gouging

Gases of alleged rent profiteer- ing are beginning to be heard by the New Haven Fair Rent Com mittee which has been divided into four panels to facilitate its work, according to statements of committee officials.
 Appointment of the Fair Rent Com mittee several weeks ago was part of statewide drive to halt rampant rent prohteering in Connecticut.
 Instances of prohteering in New Haven may be reported to Edward l. Foley, director of the Home Registry Bureau, 152 Temple St., telephone 6-4452. Two investigators, one of whom has also been named-Richard Carrol-will look into each complaint Gases will then be referred to one of four panels of the Fair Rent Com mittee.
 TWO AFL APPOINTEES
 The panels, two of which will have A. F. of L. labor union men on them are as follows:
 Panel I: Henry J. Falsey, Building Inspector, chairman; Louis Loeb, New Haven Real Estate Board; Rev. ! Henry Edwards; Isador E. Often bach, Jewish Family Service; and Miss Dorothy Baker, Family Society of New Haven.
 Panel 2: James H. Higgins, Board of Alderman, chairman; Alexander Driessens, president, Cigar Makers
The union times., 1941-09-06

 material deliveries could be clari- fled. The lack of aluminium was the most keenly felt with zinc and other metals also lacking. Shortage of raw rubber also hampered the placement of other workers.
 Mercantile business in this area remained at the high level of the previous month.
 Registrations showed an in. crease of more than 30 per cent over the previous month, due in large part to High School gradu- ates.
The union times., 1941-09-06
PATTERNMAKERS

DAYTON, Ohio = The Pattern makers League (AFL) is winning wage increases of Sc and up for workers in this area.
The union times., 1941-09-06

ASOIllAIAOCQ age l J to look over the building whenever they are in New Haven.
 ''THE UNION TIMES''
 We in New Haven now have our own weekly newspaper, THE UNION TIMES. If we can judge by the way the circulation has been growing, it's good paper. Twenty unions now subscribe to the paper for their entire mem- bership, and the list keeps grow ing about one or two locals a week. The New Haven Central Labor Council invites all locals to make use of its columns. The paper has only one aim: to for ward the interests of organized labor.
 We are glad to have been of help to such unions as the Team sters, Trolleymen and Bus Driv- CTS, Retail Clerks, and Machin- ists in their organizing com- paigns. The columns of the paper are open to all.
 ssWATER-5c A DRINK''
 We have continued our tradition of being active in municipal affairs, and scored a 1ong-expected victory when Governor Hurley ordered the Public Utilities Commission to hold hearings on the increase in rates by the New Haven Water Company. If you re- member our slogan, "Water-5 Cents Drink" you'll know what I mean. As the result of work on our part New Haven now has a Fair Rent Committee, on which John Meaney, Plumbers and Steamftters, No. 34o and Alexander Driessens, Cigar Max lOpl CSClll
 RADIO COMMITTEE
 The New Haven Labor Col lege, and the Councils Public Forum had successful seasons, and we expect similar results this year. We have established a Radio Committee, and hope to have regular weekly broadcasts which will give the people of New Haven and the rest of Con- necticut fairer picture of labor than they are now getting.
 In the field of organization, we have made about the same progress as other Central Labor bodies. The next few months should see a big increase in organization in New Haven.
The union times., 1941-09-06
NEW HAVEN

The accession of high school and college graduates to the labor supply has definitely re- lieved shortages in practically every line open to beginners, and while there are still opportunities for those with specific skills, the supply otherwise now exceeds the demand.
 The number of school youths available for farm jobs is now adequate to fill the demand for inexperienced agricultural labor but the demand for experienced dairy and general farm workers persists with virtually no help available.
 All industries with the excep- ton of the needle trades are operating at top speed and seri- ous difficulties are now apparent for nOn-defense manufacturers in obtaining necessary materials. Curtailment of rubber goods by 20 per cent will result in lay off in this industry.
The union times., 1941-09-06
HARTFORD

Manufacturers are still looking for skilled help in the Hartford area and good training material for the 200 Hour Defense Training course be- comes more difficult to find Employ ment has reached an all-time high and with the opening of the new addi- tion to the Pratt and Whitney factory next month, these figures will be aug mented by several thousand additional workers.
 In the women's field the supply is as large as ever but the age of the applicant has increased appreciably in- dicating that many of these are re- turning to the labor market after a period of years.
 Transient labor continues to pour into Hartford but these are interested in nothing but defense work, despite the fact that lack of training or ex- perience units them for the type of position they want.
 In the service field, demand greatly exceeds supply which requests for all- around farm workers are increasing daily. In some cases boys have been substituted for men and 1t is expected that this process will continue even more extensively than at present.
The union times., 1941-09-06
WATERBURY

The upward trend of industrial placement was hampered last month by a shortage of mat erials. In several plants where defense orders did not comprise the bulk of the business, hiring plans were changed overnight until the uncertainty regarding
The union times., 1941-09-06

''V' stands for victory which can not be won without sU''. ssU'' stands for unity which can not be obtained without Unions. Unions will not exist unless you buy Union Label goods.
The union times., 1941-09-06

Here are few of the highlights oi the employment situation in Connecti. cut, as reported by the State Employ ment Service:
 SIX FACTORS
 l. Another upsurge of busi- ness is forecast for the autumn.
 2. There is widespread appre- hension that the shortage of mat erials will result in a number of shutdowns in Connecticut.
 3. There has been a slight showdown of the greatly in- creased rate of employment.
 4. Plant expansions now under way are expected to require many thousand more workers in the near future. An estimate of 5000 for one factory in the Hartford area, and two in New
 
 Britain requiring 1900 more, are typical.
 5. Shortages are reported by the State Employment Service for mOlders, machinists, tool and die makers, ship filters, and machine specialists.
 6. Bridgeport, New London, Norwich and Hartford, according to the Service, have shortages of skilled construction workers, es- pecially carpenters and painters. The State Employment Service de scribes conditions in the leading cities of the state as follows:
 BRIDGEPORT
 Industrial activity i'll the Bridgeport area continued to show an increase both in number of workers and in total payrolls, with approximately l1,OO0 more workers, now employed than a year ago and payrolls running well over 2 million dollars a week, an all-time high.
 Out-of-state applicants continue to appear every day, coming largely from the vicinity of New York City and eastern Pennsylvania.
 New registrations are practically all or semi-skilled, and are di- vided 40 per cent men and 60 per cent ,vOrnan
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

ANDREW Miller of the Sarpy
area returned Tuesday from a
business trip to Great Falls.
Colonel and Mrs. James H.
Como arrived Thursday from
Nogales, Arizona to visit at the
home of their daughter, Mrs. T..
Traphagen, and family.
Russell Danielson, appointed
assistant to Robert A. Vickers,
vender at the State liquor store.
Mr. Danielson succeeds John A.
Pickard. He took over his new
duties Wednesday.
Miss Marian Russell of Wine
tka, Ill, arrived here Thursday
to attend funeral services for
her father. Dr.. w. A. Russell.
Fifty Scottish Rite Masons
and friends were guests of the
Billings consistory at a dinner
at the Masonic temple last Tues
day evening.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

Billings Polytechnic will be the
principal speaker in the chapel
at 7:30. The entire service is
sponsored by the Junior Wo-
mans Society of Christian Ser
vice. There will be no charge,
but an offering viii be taken.
Special music will be furnished
by the intermediate choir. The
public Is invited.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

HOSPITAL NOTES
A son weighing six pounds
and one ounce was born to
Mr. and Mrs. H. R. Salyer on
Sunday, April 81.
Roy McGrath was admitted
to the hospital Sunday, suffer-
ing with pneumonia. His condi-
ton at present is somewhat i'm
proved.
A son weighing seven pounds
and IS ounces was born to Mr.
and Mrs. Dan Schakk Tuesday,
April 20.
Mrs. Kenneth Laughery of
Lodge Grass underwent an ap-
pendectomy April 20.
Benny Buechler, five-year-old
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Ludwig
Boucher, spent a few days in
the hospital last week for med
ical treatment.
Cora Lee Simpson, three-year
odd daughter of Mrs. Matte
Simpson of Hardin was admit
ted to the hospital Wednesday
for treatment of a fractured
lower limb.
H. G. Ballinsky of St. Xavier
spent Monday in the hospital
for medical treatment.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01
Hints TO Gardeners
b. Gordon Mosyisos
nsssfa6is Expess
Fesr1 Seed Sfafios
Handle With Caro-

0QUASH are becoming more and
- more popular with the nations
gardeners. When their proper use
and care are better known, their
popularity should grow more rap.
Idly.
While winter squash look very
hard and tough. they must be han.
died as carefully as eggs when
being harvested for storage. The
slightest bruise becomes an ever
charging decayed spot which will
render the fruit useless.
Gardeners have experienced diff
dculty in storing winter squash not
only because Of rough handling, but
also because. unlike some other
crops. they should be stored In a
fairly warm room-not q cold one.
Ventilation should be good, how.
ever
The best known Of the winter
squashes are the Hubbard group
which includes Delicious. Green
Hubbard. Warted Hubbard and Blue
Hubbard. All should be allowed to
ripen thoroughly on the vine.
The summer squash. on the other
hand. must not be allowed to ma.
ture fully on the vine for the skin
will become so hard as to be ex.
tremely difficult to cut. The fruits
OF summer squash are. moreover,
more delicate of flavor and more
tender when eaten when partly
grown-perhaps about as long as a
banana.
One Of the finest Of summer
squashes is the new Early Prolific
Straightneck. just introduced last
year. The diced or sliced fruits are
delicious II creamed. fried, or boiled
and buttered. The plants are excel.
lent for home gardens as they grow
compactly and produce abundantly
II kept picked.
Table Queen Tor Pepper Squash)
and Sweet Potato Squash are pro-
lifc varieties. also suitable for
home-garden growth. which may be
used either as summer or winter
squash. These are preferred baked
in the half-shell."
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01
HARDIN
COMMUNITY CHURCH

....B. N. Nelson, pastor -. 49,.
Sunday, May A.
Thought for the week: Ignor-
ance has no appetite; the less
we know of God, the less we
want to know; it is knowledge
that is hungry.
Sunday school, 10 am.
Morning worship, II am.
Sunday evening service, 7:45
pm. Message, "One Shall be
Taken and the Other Left"
Bring your Bibles.
Wednesday. mid-week service.
You are welcome.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

nonfossil- bearing material up
on which the small marine an
imal forms lived. 1t is certainly
true that numerous laboratory
tests performed by the scientific
stats of the Garter Oil COM
pany, the Phillips Petroleum
corporation, Sinclair Refining
company and other majors,
prove that petroliferous pro
ducts can be distilled from al
most of any form of animal or
vegetable life.
Kelp, a form of seaweed
which today grows in album
dance along the Southern Cali
fornia SeacoaSt and along the
Texas and Louisiana Gulf
coasts, might have been a
source of oil, Kelp would leave
little or no fossil evidence, and
if the ancient seas, one of which
once covered what is today Big
Horn county and the Hardin
area, were as rich in kelp as
are the present day seas, it
might well have been a source
of crude oil.
Basterial action probably
played an important part in the
destruction of the animal and
vegetable matter, and assisted
in the chemical action which
has given us petroleum.
Marine Fossils Found In
Big Horn County
If, as is now believed on the
basis of field drilling in the re-
covery of crude oil in Montana,
wyoming and other oil produc-
ing states, oil evolved from the
remains of marine and marine
vegetable life, then it is to be
assumed that owing to the fact
that large amounts of marine
fossil remains are found in Big
Horn county, that oil must be
here at some point, as yet I'M
reached by past drilling. In the
area around Pryor and in the
Crown Butte and Pryor Noun
tain areas, large oysterlike BIZ
valves, crinoids, ammonites, tri-
lobites, gaStropods, shells, clans
etc., have been found. A study
of these fossil remains, which
are representive of marine life
which existed in the Montana
Sea during Cretaceous geologic
times, about rs million years
ago. reveals not only the pains
taking efforts employed by Old
Mother Nature in creating her
marine life, but in the case of
the oysterlike bivalves found
around Pryor and Crown Butte,
the evolution of these forms of
shell life into the present day
clam and oyster is to be seen.
Most of these fossil remains are
on the surface, and outcrop in
many places in the Pryor area.
Along the Little Big Horn river
east of Crow Agency, in the
Rosebud mountains, other ma
rine fossil remains have also
been found.
From these finds and the
strata in which they are en-
cassed( it has been determined
that the Cretaceous period
which was the last of the SeSo-
zoic era, witnessed the inunda-
ton of this part of present day
Montana by a vast sea, and in
the waters and along the shore
lines of this sea, the marine life
whose fossils are found today
existed.
Illustration accompanying this
article is of shells from which
petroleum is believed to have
evolved.
NOTE: Dying marine life
formed source beds for crude
oil. Mass later migrated to adj
jacent porous rocks. Findings in
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Schroeder
visited with Mrs. Schroeder's
parents in Bozeman a few days.
Mrs. A. E. Holly of Newcastle,
Wyo.. is visiting in Hardin with
Mr. and Mrs. Sam T. Meeke
and family. Mrs. Holly is Mrs.
Meeke'S mother.
Tom Stark of Billings, was a
business caller in Hardin Tues
day.
Mrs. Lora Del Peden was a
business caller in Billings Sat-
urday.
MI. and Mrs. James Likes
and son, jimmy, of Missoula
spent last week visiting at the
homes of Mrs. Likes mother and
sister, Mrs. Helen Sullivan and
Mrs. Frank Starina.
Mrs. Jack Riggs of Great Falls
has been visiting at the home of
her sister, Mrs. J. E. hammers.
MI. and Mrs. william FIy of
Laurel visited a few days at the
D.. A. Kamp home.
Mrs. r. F. Buzzetti of Great
Falls spent the first part of the
week visiting at the home of
her parents, MIR. and Mrs. Nils
Ottun.
FOOD and RUMMAGE SALE.
Saturday, May 8, at the Mon
tana Power Company. Sponsored
by the First Lutheran Ladies
AID. 1871
and Mrs. Lawrence Abel last
Thursday, April "a, at their
home.
Mrs. Francis Curry and sons,
Gary and Larry, returned to
Lodge Grass Tuesday, after
spending a few days in Hardin
with relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gerald Fish and
MI. and Mrs. Kaiser made a trip
to the Lodge Grass dam Sunday.
Mi. and Mrs. B. H. McCarty
were in Billings Saturday on
Mr.. and Mrs. O.. E. Anderson
were called to Terry Tuesday,
because of the death of Mrs.
Olson. Mrs. Olson is the mother
of Mrs. Matte Williams, a for
mer school teacher in Hardin.
Glenn M. Shultz of Red Lodge
was a business visitor here on
Wednesday.
Mrs. Ira Smith, who has spent
seferal days in the Deaconess
hospital III Billings recuperating
after an appendicitis operation,
returned to her home here on
Wednesday.
According to word received
here from Bozeman, Merritt NC
Carly, student at Montana State
college, has been initiated by
Kappa Sigma, national social
fraternity.
Jerry Kucera, formerly en-
played at the local Sawyer store,
left Wednesday for Sidney,
where he will be manager of a
SaWyerS store.
MI. and Mrs. Harry Olson re-
turned Tuesday evening after
visiting for two weeks with rel
ativeS in South Dakota.
The Senior class of Hardin
high school held its annual
sneak day picnic last Friday at
Tongue river canyon. Those who
accompanied the group were j.
N. Thompson, Mrs. R. P. Ross,
Mrs. Stark Bair, Bud Harris,
and Mrs. E. "A. Sibley.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Helmann
and MIR. and Mrs. Cliff Kerrick
were in Billings last Thursday
evening making arrangements
for the current baseball season.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1941-05-01

Mrs. Merle Morse left Sunday
for Sergeant, Neb., where she will
visit relatives for a few days.
Mrs. jerry Shines and son of
Billing visited with relatives and
friends in Hardin this week,
MI. and Mrs. Mike Kuchera
visited in Lodge Grass Sunday.
Mrs. John Luther accompan-
led by her sons, John, Jr.,
George, Tommy and daughter,
Miss Anna were Saturday eve
ming visitors in Wyola at the
John Vandersloot home.
DR.. j. 7. WeStphal and DR..
Gordon M. Overland will leave
today to attend the State Den
tai Convention to be held in
Missoula this week. Mrs. West
phal will accompany them. They
expect to be back Monday.
John Petek, Evelyn Stewart,
Ruth O'Jibway, and Hazel Shipp
all OF Billings, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Willett of Great Falls
were guests Sunday of Mr.. and
Mrs. Harold Mickels.
Mrs. Arthur Roseberry of Bill
Engs is visiting with her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Wilbur S.
Fish, for a few days.
Miss Dorothy Holmes visited
in Billings Saturday.
Miss Anna Luther has accep-
ted a position as secretary at
the H. w. Bunston office.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sterling Loaney,
MIR. and Mrs. Howard Curry and
sons, Mr.. and Mrs. Jess Murphy
and Jimmy, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Clifford Longacre were guests
at the ranch home of Mrs. John
Turner and family Sunday.
"A: r. Ebel of Helena was a
business caller in Hardin on
Mr.. and Mrs. Jess Murphy
and Jimmy of Grand Coulee,
wash, are visiting friends in
Miss Edna Tobias spent the
weekend in Helena.
Mrs. A. L. Hewett of Billings
visited a few days at the W. J.
Shirley home.
Mrs. E. L. Kelley, Edmund
Kelley and L. J. Barr spent Sun
day at the Guy Randall home
In Manchester, Wyo.
FOOD and RUMMAGE SALE,
Saturday, May g., at the Mon
tana Power Company. Sponsored
by the First Lutheran Ladies
AID. 1871
Mrs. J. "A. Putnam returned
Wednesday from Custer, S. D.,
where she has been visiting with
her mother the past 10 days.
DR.. and Mrs. L. H. Labbitt
left last Thursday for Detroit
Lakes, MINI. DR.. Labbitt re-
turned Monday and Mrs. Lab
b1tt will remain in Minnesota
to visit her sisters.
Miss Marian Brekke who has
been working i'm Helena the
past two years, is home on a va
cation.
Miss Glenn Hamilton of Bill
l1ngS was a weekend visitor at
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Buzz
Pattison.
The Rev. and Mrs. J.E.H. Mel
son, and Mrs. Gordon Swaby
were in Billings Monday on bus
iness.
Joe Olenik, H. W. Funston
and c. A. Corkins motored to
Thermopolis, Wyo., last Thurs
day.
Mrs. Clara Neal and daugh-
ter Annabel and Mrs. Matthews
OF Lodge Grass were in Hardin
Saturday.