davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

over, which is very similar to
Clarepotter's jumpers. This din
ner dress consists of a simple,
Jersey jumper, long, tight about
the hips, with sleeves-Worn over
gay, fower-printed skirt, gathered
fairly full. A big splash of the
flower print is appliqued on the
jumper, a little higher than where
ones heart is supposed to be, and
this tie-up of the skirts flower
print with the white Of the jer-
sey jumper-this applique motif
gives the whole costume a very
special dash for evening wear.
But take Clarepotter's jumper
for the beach-pick a good con-
trasting color or print of your own
liking for an evening skirt and
you're all set for a dinner occas-
ion. Or take a nice little pleated or
gathered skirt of jersey, challls or
even cotton, street length-jump
into Clarepotter's jumper and
you're set for a wonderful daytime
~
costume.
The two jersey bathing ensem-
bles, described above, were worn
at the Sea Isle cabana club in Mi
ami Beach a few days ago, and
caused quite a furry of excite
ment among the crowd of bathers
there. The Jumpers. Of course, are
doomed after the swim-or before.
All eyes we're upon the costumes
the gold and green colors of them
lin themselves were arresting-and
several among the crowd COM
mented to the wearers upon the
completely new pattern for beach
wear.
Another triumph for American
designs-costumes SO convertible
and practical, so different and
daring, all at the same time!
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
WILMINGTON
RAINBOW FOR GIRLS,
MEETING

The Wilmington Assembly, No.
IL, Order of Rainbow for Girls,
held it's regular meeting Thursday
evening at the Masonic Temple.
Chairmen of standing committees
made splendid reports of the ac-
tivities for the past month. A spe-
cial Christmas committee reported
a family of two adults and four
children has been assisted.
A chairman was appointed to
have charge of the making of the
stuffed Dummies to be sent to the
Shrine hospital at Easter time. The
officers club held its regular meet
ing at the home of Miss Doris Brit
tain and the next meeting will be
held at the home of Miss Frances
Height.
Officers for the ensuing term
were elected as follows: Worthy
Adviser, Miss Bette Harris;
worthy associate adviser, Miss
Frances Height; charity, Miss
Anne Cheek; hope, Miss Alma
Wood; faith, Miss Mary c e
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
BY RUTH MILLETT

During an interview in which she
said that she favored putting off
the drafting of married men until
the supply of unmarried men was
exhausted, Mrs. Franklin D. Roose-
welt added that if the time comes
when married men have to be
called, she thought the whose
wives are not dependent on their
earnings should be taken first, and
the ones whose wives r working
should be taken next.
Married women in general will
probably consider that plan just.
But there is one group who may
see it as unfair-the group CLASH.
fled as working wives"
wife whose husband is eligible for
the draft, reasons it out.
Breadwinning VS..
Non-working Wives
Two years ago Jane finished
school and married Henry. Henry's
salary was too small for the two to
live on decently. 1t was a question
of James getting out and finding
a job, or of the two living with
Henry's parents. Jane found a job.
Her friend Agnes faced the same
problem and didn't look for a job.
Agnes and Jim moved in with
Agnes family.
Now, according to the draft plan
we're discussing, Agnes comes out
the winner. She keeps her hus-
band at home, while James is
called to camp.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
Injustice To Working Wife
Seen In Draft OF Husbands
PenaliZed
o Spunk?

=
for Sprnk?
1t looks to Jane as though her
marriage is being penalized be-
cause she had the sp"nk to help
finance it. She doesn't see why
she and Agnes shouldn't be treated
alike. Agnes has no job, but she
has the same education as Jane.
Why shouldn't her husband be
drafted in the same group as
Jane's-and let Agnes get a job?
James asoning is logical
enough. But there is one thing
she should remember. She CAN
support herself. She has proved
that. And SO she is in a position to
do her part toward national de,
tense.
Instead of comparing herself
with other wives and feeling bitter,
she might better take a bigger at
titude and say to herself, Il car
give up my husband and support
myself while he serves the best
interests of our country. That may
not sound like so much-but it is
the think l know l CAN do"
This is no time for us women to
be worrying over whether or not
our government is asking more OF
us than it is asking of some other
groups of women. All our lives
until now the government has CIV
en- to us. We've been on the re-
ceiving end. If we "a asked to
give now, or have a chance to give,
let's do it ungrudgingly.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
MUTUAL

HOLLYWOOD, Jan. 27.-R
Actress Miriam Hopkins, told
that the editors of the Harvard
Lampoon had called her the
least desirable companion on a
desert island, said the feeling
was mutual.
"The Lampoon editors are
absolutely right. l would be the
worst person in the world to
be stranded with OH a desert
island. I hate desert islands and
l would drive anyone crazy
even a Harvard student. How
ever, in some quiet little res
t%aurant, / really am not so bad"
Miss Hopkins added that the
Lampoon's award would in no
way influence her previously
announced decision to send her
eight-year-old son, Michael, to
Yale.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
PERSONALS

Mrs. Ernest Crawford is a patient
at Bullock hospital.
Friends of Paul r. Fowler will be
sorry to learn that he continues ill
at his home.
LIEUT. Col. John C. Butner, station
ed at Fort Bragg, spent the weekend
here with friends.
Mrs. e. l.. Mathews Is getting
along nicely following an operation
at James Walker Memorial hospital.
Mrs. Sam Nash, er., of Tarboro,
is the guest of Mrs. j.. Laurence
sprunt, at her home, Orion Planta-
ton, in Brunswick county.
Miss Kathleen Dyer has returned
to her home in Salisbury, after hav'
ing been the guest of Miss Kathryne
Way for the past week.
Miss Marguerite Smith, of 1904
Perry avenue, is getting along nicely
at James Walker Memorial hospital
following an appendectomy, frlends
will be glad to learn.
Jesse S. Williams, of 3103 Market
street road, is doing nicely following
a n%operation at James Walker Me
mortal hospital, friends will be inter
ested to know.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Finkelsteir
have returned to their home II
Forest Hills following an extensive
trip through Florida.
Mrs. Augustus Norton and daugh
ter, Miss Nancy Norton, r leaving
Thursday for a weeks trip to Nor
folk, Va, where they will visit with
friends and relatives. While away
they will visit with Brigadier Gener
al and Mrs. Frank C. Clark, of Fort
Monroe, Va.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
A Three Days
Cough is Your
Danger Signal

Chronic bronchitis may develop II
your cough, chest cold, or acute bron-
chitis is not treated and you cannot
afford to take a chance with anymedi-
cine less potent than Circumcision
which goes right to the seat Of the
trouble to help loosen and expel germ
laden phlegm and aid nature to
soothe and heal raw, tender, inflamed
bronchial mucous membranes.
Circumcision blends beechwood
creosote byspecial process with other
time tested medicines for coughs.
1t contains no narcotics.
No matter how many medicines
you have tried, tell your druggist to
sell you a bottle of Creomulsion with
The understanding you must like the
way it quickly allays the cough, per-
hitting rest and sleep, or you are to
nave your money back. (Adv.)
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
THAT PUT-PUT
NOW PEAT-PEAT

COPENHAGEN LP-The extreme
shortage of gasoline for fuel has
led the Danish branch of an Amcri-
can automobile firm General Mo-
tors) to redesign one of its auto.
mobiles (Chevrolet) so it will run
on peat. A sample a already is
in operation.
The device fits on the rear OF
the automobile, converts the peat
into a burnable gas much in the
manner of woodworking automo-
biles which have been in use in
Europe for some years.
The firm estimates a middle
sized a will do a hundred miles
on $1.30 worth of peat.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
WOMEN, GIRLS
2-Way Relief

Modern facts and a 20-year record
of popularity invite your confidence
in CARDUI. BY it's USE, thousands
of weak, undernourished women
have been helped in two important
ways:
Taken as a toni, by directions, it
increases the flow of gastric juice,
so usually stimulates appetite and
improves digestion. That's probably
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

the reason for the new strength
and energy, and the absence Of
periodic functional distress in the
experience of mary users.
Another way such functional dis
tress is relieved for many is by
taking CARDUI as directed, start
ing three days before their time"
Why not try CARDUI?
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
ORDERED TO APPEAR

CEDAR RAPIDS, Ia, Jan. 27.-LP)
Verne Marshall, chairman of the
no foreign war committee, wa
served today with a federal subpoena
directing him to appear next Thurs
day before a District OF Columbia
grand jury. 1t is the second time
in two weeks the former Iowa editor,
who said he was resting at his home
on advice of his physician, has been
served,
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
SEEKS DIVORCE

CHICAGO, Jan. 27.-R-Mrs.
Arnold R. Mizy, better known as
Gypsy Rose Lee, filed suit for
divorce today in superior court.
The strip teaser alleged her hus-
band, a New York dental supply
manufacturer, treated her cruelty
on Nov. 6, 1888, and again on Nov.
8, when he used "obscene and
abusive language"
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
MISS ANNE ARNOLD,
D. TODD WE'D

SOUTHPORT, Jan. 27.-Mr. and
Mrs. A. A. Arnold, of Southport,
announce the marriage of their
daughter, Anne, to Louis d. Todd,
nm December "a, at Dillon, S. c.
Mr. and Mrs. Todd are making
their home in Wilmington.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
LIQUID DIET

MI AIRY, Jan, 27.-lP-He must
Eaye been figuring on going on a
tqulu dlet, Anyhow, a cafe worker
worried the man walked in and
ESSned his set of false teeth for
F0o bottles of beer.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

laxative. Spicy, aromatic, easy to
take. Punctual and thorough, yet
gentle in it's action, usually, when
simple directions are followed.
The main reason for all this is
a tonic laxative" ingredient in
BLACK-DRAUGET that helps to
tone lazy intestinal muscles.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
Is Your Laxative
! Leader!

'kes Dsor,a*' as in people, it
le top ane extra" to get to
the f ,Da' has been one
saerstionnaaV oFite laxatives of four
e ; reasons IN the South. That's
eyesetahlIo You ought to try this
Ytau H,s medicin4 next.
S'oVer an all-around good
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
Col. Green Confers
With. Col. Montgomery

HOLLY RIDGE, Jan. 27.-Col. H.
L. Green, corps area constructing
uuartermaster from Atlanta, and
other area officers conferred with
Col. Albertis Montgomery, con
structing quartermaster of Camp
Davis, here yesterday relative tc
progress being made in erecting the
$40, 900, 900 camp.
The officers were in conference
practically all day.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

acknowledgements lotus
seeds from Manchuria terminated
and grew sprouts.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

The Lansford Bible class Of
the First Baptist church will
meet this evening at 1870 o'clock
at Whites hostess room. All
members are invited to attend.
The New Hanover County
Council of Parents and Teach
ers will hold a special meeting
this afternoon at $3.50 o'clock
at the Isaac Bear school. Mrs.
W. P. Roudabush, county coun-
Gil president, will preside at
the session. The devotional will
be conducted by Miss Maude
Webber of the high school Bible
department. A full attendance
is desired as matters of i'm
portance will be discussed at
this time.
The Winter Park school will
sponsor a chicken supper at
the school on Friday evening,
January 81.
The first aid class will be
held this afternoon and We'd
nesday at 8 o'clock at Corne-
Illus Harnett school.
The Woman's Hospital COM
mittee of the James Walker Me-
mortal hospital will hold a meet
ing Wednesday morning at II
o'clock in the. nurses home. Mrs.
J.. Henry Gerdes, chairman of
the committee, asks that all
members be present as matters
of Importance will be discussed
at this time.
The Addie Hart Bible class of
Grace Methodist church will
meet this evening at 8 o'clock at
the home Of Mrs. E. M. Shep-
herd, Harbor Island.
The regular meeting of the Chi
Omega sorority will be held this
evening at 8 o'clock at the home
of Miss Eddie Loftin, in Audu-
bon. A full attendance is desired.
The Woman's Missionary So
ciety of the Southside Baptist
church will meet at the church
tonight at 8 o'clock. The Bust
ness Woman's circle will have
charge of the program.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

Wood; recorder, Miss Peggy Rog-
ers; and treasurer, Miss j a n e
Hobbs.
The next meeting will be held
Wednesday, February II, at which
officers will be installed.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
..cONE" SUGAR

Sugar was purchased in cones
weighing 9 or 10 pounds, IN CO.
lonial days. One of these sugar
comes lasted a family about a
year.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
H 0 U R S
9 to - to 6
Apples Yield
be Dessert
Eor Any Meal
:, MRS. GAYNoR MADDOX

pa b, Service stan writer
Ma make high-tasting, low
Apes Deserts in winter, Let's 60
Fost . as5 subject. Here's a recipe
bio fns AXE TO be served hot for
b a or for the afternoon tea
nse'n's APPLE CAKE
md enc half cups sifted
I Nv aolIr, l IL teaspoons com
FsA '+ aoul baking powder, IL tea
lns.'s sa1t, . tablespoons sugar,
p0ol cold shortening, about Is
Guy .aId water, 3-4 cup sugar, l
Pup .O.s cinnamon, 6 large
:,,s 1sSs cared and cut in eighths;
p s:s aorlr once, measure, add
Sin 53n '+q powder, salt, and sugar,
Fs4 sift again, Cut in shortening
E md s pieces ss are about the size .. Of
!. na III meas. Add water, a small
pl0n Al = time. mixing lightly
Eitb fork. Handle as little as pos,
E; tye Wrap in waxed paper and
Fin hin thoroughly before r e
En o' 10 inch thick on aoured
F ES1I L Line three 8 by 8 by Finch
lsns with pastry, allowing pastry
a4 oytend ! inch up sides of pans.
E,rnbine sugar and cinnamon;
f.rinEle 2 tablespoons of sugar
p 9,tln,s over pastry in each pan.
krrsnse apples in rows on dough,
nd SPRINKLE with remaining sugar
| i: NV Bake in hot oven (4o0
Eo-raes F. 80 minutes, or until
a5lss are done and crust is brown
/ cnt into l 10 X 4-inch strips.
ksrye hot or cold. Makes 2 IL
ozen strips.
APPLE DUMPLINGs
Is Dumplings)
r.,o cups sifted flour, 2 tea
lraons combination baking pow
IT, i teaspoon salt, ID cup butter
otber shortening, "a cup milk,
small apples, pared and cored'
\ cup sugar. IA teaspoon CHINA
nm. 2 tablespoons butter, IL cup
rown sugar. firmly packed, dash
nutmeg. dash of cinnamon, l-3
In butter. / 1-3 cups hot water.
Stt -four once, measure, add
Iakjng powder and salt, and slft
lain. Put in shortening, add milk
kradually. stirring until soft dough
formed. Turn out Immediately
slightly Toured board and
knead 80 seconds, or enough to
tape. Roll 1-8-inch thick. Cut in
llcles large enough to enclose a
hall sprle. Place apple on circla,
cavity with mixture of sugar
nd cinnamon, and dot with but
81. Bring dough up over apple,
ressing edges together. Place
|tmplngS in pan, with Joined
sdges underneath; allow space be-
Eeen each.
Combine sugar, nutmeg, CHINA
bon, butter, and water, and pour
Eto pan with dumplings. Bake in
Dot oven 1850 degrees F.) IS min
fteS;; then decrease heat to mod
krate 1850 degrees F. and bake
minutes longer.
T0MORROW'S MENU
BREAKFAST: Sliced ba-
nanaS, fried cornmeal mush,
honey, crisp bacon, coffee,
milk.
LUNCHEON: Creamed vege-
tables on wholewheat toast,
nalt grapefruit, tea, milk.
DiNNER: Veal stew with
mashed potato top, buttered
carrots, creamed cabbage, ap-
pie pie, coffee, milk.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

Holes in the leaves of the trop-
ical hurricane plant prevent it fro
being blown to shreds.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28
Club Clock

The Lansford Bible class Of
the First Baptist church will
meet this evening at 1880 o'clock
at Whites hostess room. All
members are invited to attend.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

The Winter Park school will
sponsor a chicken supper at
the school on Friday evening,
January 81.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Finkelstein
have returned to their home in
Forest Hills following an extensive
trip through Florida.
The Wilmington morning star., 1941-01-28

The first aid class will be
held this afternoon and We'd
nesday at 3 o'clock at Corne-
Illus Harnett school.
Evening star., 1941-03-06
Miss Jackson Bride
OF Mr.. Trout

The marriage of Miss Grace Jack
son, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Will
liam Jackson, to Mr.. Arthur w.
Trout, son of Mr.. and Mrs. James C..
Trout, took place at 4 o'clock Sum-
day afternoon at the home of the
brides parents. The Rev. Horace E.
Cromer offlciated.
The ceremony was performed be-
fore a background of white lattice,
woven with fern, laurel and buckle
berry green's. On either side was a
large basket of spring flowers.
The bride was very lovely in her
dress of white lace and net with
tulle veil of flngertip length caught
by tiara of pearls. She wore a
necklace of pearls, gift from the
bridegroom, and carried beautiful
bouquet of white roses and freesia.
Her only attendant, Mrs. Fern
Gooch, wore lace and net dress
of pale orchid and carried a bouquet
of yellow roses.
The best man was Mr.. Carl Trout
of Fredericksburg, Va, brother of
the bridegroom.
A reception followed the wedding.
The couple left Immediately after
ward for Florida, the bride wearing
a suit of distance blue trimmed with
white fox. Her accessories were
navy blue and she wore corsage of
orchids.
Upon their return Mr.. and Mrs.
Trout will reside at 1870 Fort
Stevens drive, NV.
Evening star., 1941-03-06
Jewish Auxiliary
Plans Activities

A series of activities for members
of the Washington Ladies Auxiliary
Of the Jewish Consumptives' Relief
Society is being arranged this month,
according to Mrs. Nathan N. Wal
lack, the president.
A member bring g-a-member tea
and musicale will be held Wednes-
day at the home of Mrs. Morris
Cladny, 1640 Concord avenue NV.
Mrs. Maurice L. Bernstein, member
ship chairman, and Mrs. Michael
Harris, co-chairman, are receiving
reservations for new members.
Members of the auxiliary will par
ticipate in evening services at the
B'nai Israel Congregation March IA
A luncheon and fashion show will
be sponsored March 19 at the Jewish
Community Center and on March %
large delegation will 60 by special
train to attend the annual conven-
ton of the organization in New
York. The local auxiliary will be
represented at the convention by
Mrs. Wallace, Mrs. Bernstein and
Mrs. Frank Bernard.
Evening star., 1941-03-06
Michigan Society
To Dance Tonight

The Michigan State Society will
hold an informal spring dance and
card party this evening at 2400
Sixteenth street NV, beginning at
$3.50 o'clock.
Dancing will be in the ballroom
and card tables will be available in
the palmroom for those wishing to
play.
Tickets may be had at all con-
gresSional offices.
Representative William w. Black
ney is president of the society, Rep
resentative Randolph G. Tenerowiez,
vice president, Oliver J. Dompierre,
executive secretary; Miss Lucie A.
Ford, recording secretary; Mrs. Ru-
dolph G. TenerowieZ, membership
chairman; Mr.. Alvin r. Meissner,
treasurer; Mr.. Charles F. Consaul,
historian and bureau of information,
and Mr.. Clifford E. Cole, sergeant
at arms.
The Dance Committee includes
Mr.. Oliver j. Dompierre, chairman;
Mr.. Alvin r. Meissner, Miss F. Shell
don. Miss Lucie A. Ford, Miss Betsy
Ross, Mrs. Leroy A. Hall and Mrs.
Julia Finten.
Evening star., 1941-03-06
New York Society
To Hold Dance

The spring dance and party of the
New York State Society will be held
Saturday evening from 10 to o'clock
in the west ballroom of the Shore
ham Hotel.
An invitation has been extended
to members of the New York dele
CATION in Congress. The receiving
line, headed by the president of the
society, Mr.. James E. Black, will
include Mr.. and Mrs. William Carr,
Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel J. Gompers,
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter D. Sutcliffe,
Miss Ethel Anthony and Mrs. Marie
A. Hollister.
Membership cards for 1941 may
be obtained by addressing the treas
urer of the society, Miss Jean Ham
ilton, 1905 Euclid street NV, or
guest tickets may be obtained at the
door.
For further information write the
secretary, Miss Irene Boehlert,
Copley Courts Apartments.
Evening star., 1941-03-06
Mr.. and Mrs. Tretter
Return From
Wedding Trip

Mr.. and Mrs. John Wesley Trotter
have returned from their wedding
trip and are at home at 6123 Utah
avenue. Their wedding took place
February 81 in the Eldbrooke Meth
odist Church, the pastor, the Rev.
DR.. Walter M Michael, officiating
at s o'clock. Mr.. Richard E. TitloW
sang, accompanied by Miss Reynolds,
who played the wedding marches,
and the church was decorated with
fern and baskets Of white blossoms.
The bride, who before her mar
riage was Miss Virginia Duehring,
was given in marriage by her father,
Mr.. Edward R. Duehring. Her we'd
ding gown was of ivory satin, the
basque having peplum of chan
tilly lace, the pattern being outlined
with seed pearls. The skirt fell into
a full train in the back. Her veil Of
illusion was held by a bow and
orange blossoms and she carried a
prayer book in white with a shower
of gardenias and orange blossoms.
Mrs Edward Duehring, sister-in-
law of the bride, was matron Of
honor, and Miss Ruth Wells, Miss
Josephine Maxwell and Miss Lu-
ellie Trotter were the bridesmaids.
They were dressed in similar frocks
of marquisette and lace, made with
high neck, long full sleeves and wide
haring skirts. Mrs. Duehring was
in charm blue and the others in
pale pink and each had bow of
ribbon in her hair and long stream
ers and carried forget-me-nots and
sWeetpeas.
Mr.. Robert N. Trotter was best
man for his brother, and the uShers
were Mr.. James G. Maxwell, Mr..
Dean Duehring and Mr.. Alex Bre-
dacs, jr., of Pittsburgh.
Mrs. Trotter wore a three piece
Evening star., 1941-03-06
Smiths to Be Hosts
At Reception for
L. d. G.. Members

Mr.. Arthur Clarendon Smith,
commander of Bull Run Camp,
Sons of Confederate Veterans, will
be at home Sunday afternoon
from 5 until 7 o'clock in honor
of Mrs. Livingstone Vann, jr.,
president, and members of chapters
of the District Division, United
Daughters of the Confederacy. The
reception will be held at the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. Smith, 2949 Macomb
street NV.
Mrs. Charles E. Boiling of Rich
mond, president general, and Mrs.
William Cabell Flournoy of Lexing-
ton. past historian general, will as
sist in receiving.
The past presidents of the Dis
trict Division, U. D. c., Mrs. Maud
Howell Smith, Mrs. Wallace Streat-
er, Mrs. George D. Horning, Mrs.
Albion w. Tuck, Mrs. Fred Louis
Volland, Mrs. A. Eugene Barr. Mrs.
Richard A. Allen and Mrs. Ralph
Stevens PoindeXter, also have been
invited to receive with Mr.. and Mrs.
Smith. Mrs. Donald Lathron, their
daughter. will also assist the host
and hostess.
A musical program has been pre-
pared for the entertainment, at
which Mrs. Walter Maloney will
sing a group of Southern songs. ac-
companied on the piano by Mrs.
William E. Lyons. Mr.. Livingstone
Vann, jr., will present. several solos.
Mrs. Donald Lathrom, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Smith, will act as
hostess for her father while her
mother is out of town. Mrs. Smith
will return the latter part of next
week or early the following week
from Florida, where she is spending
the late winter at the Broadmoor in
Miami Beach. She went South with
Mrs. Thomas Bilodeau of Boston and
they are being extensively enter
tanned there by many friends among
the winter residents. Among those
who have given parties in their
honor is Mrs. Margaret White.