davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1941-09-24

ing on our long-awaited trip to the
front in five cars provided by the
Red Army. 1t was obvious when we
started down the wide highway
leading to the west from Moscow
that we were headed for the Smo-
lensk front. Early in the afternoon
we reached the town of Viasma. still
(See STEELE, Page A-20
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Todoy's Home Runs
American League.

Di Maggie, New York, 1st inning.
Di Maggie, Boston, 7th inning.
Valo, Philadelphia. Sd inning.
Di Maggie. New York, 5th inning.
Keltner. Cleveland, 4th inning.
silyestri, nv York, eighth nnins.
Evening star., 1941-09-24

of counter-revenge.
Before the day was over more
than a dozen persons had been
killed or wounded, German
bomber had crashed to the earth
and its crew had been captured and
II American and British corre-
spondents had experienced . pro-
found scare.
We left Moscow yesterday morn
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Huxre de Grace

SEVENTH RACE-Purse. 81 900: claim
ing; 3-year-olds and up l mile and 20
yards.
Woodvale Lass (McC'bs) 1880 $50 40
Zostera Peters, $50 3 10
Gentle Savage tMerritt $50
Time, :45ts
Also rsn-Bogert, Shailleen. Jim Wal
lace. Sparrow Chrp and Arsella.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
0oxey Keeps Slim Lead Over Collins
Other League Games
AMERICAN LEAGUE

A"Ln1SAN LLhoSb
At New York
Philadelphia OO1 100 OOO-2 6 3
New York 200 220 ok IL
Batteries-MarchiIdon, Shirley and
Wasner; Donald and Sivestri.
At Chicago
Cleveland - 600 100 600 l p
Chicago ---- 600 O20 cox 6
Batterics-Basby and Hegan; Lee and
fresh.
At st. Louis
Detroit ---- 010 900
st. Louis 900 200
Batterie:-Newscm and sullivan' R,
NATIONAL LEAGUE
At Pittsburgh
St. Louis 900 OO3 OO1- 4 IL 0
Pittsburgh - 900 900 O00- 0 6 l
Batteries-Gumbe and Mancuso: Lam
ming Klinser, Sewell. Lopez and Baker.
At Philadelphia-First Game
NCW UIA-- CUV VVU WI ~ L
Philadelphia OO1 600 OOO-1 20
Batteries-Schumacher and ODea;
Johnson. Grissom, F. Melton and Warren
At Philadelphia-Second Game
New York. 600 O2O 900 2 10 0
Philadelphia 900 600 600 Il
Batteries-Sunkel and Hartnett; Lam
bert, Beck. Livingston and Warren.
At Cincinnati
Chicago - 600 600 OOO-0 s l
Cincinnati 100 100 Coz 4 0
Observation-Disclosures Kusk. Olsen and
Schefhng: Walters and lombard.
At Boston
Brooklyn - 600 900 3I0- 4 10 2
Boston ---- 600 200 OO0-2 81
Bstteries-Higbe, Casey, Owen and
pseaksi Torn, Derpes and Masi.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
NurruQunsett Park

EIGHTH RACE-Purse. S1.100: claim
ing: 3-year-olds and upward l mile and
20 yards.
Sun High Briggs $50 $50 $50
Apropos tWimmerl 1850 1910
French Trap 1Dattilo} 4.S0
Time. 1:45.
Also ran-Love Mark. Top Queen. War
Ace, Flying Duke. Sun Fighter, Abyssinia.
Gaspar De Salo, Rocky Margot and Old
River
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Ry A. T. STEELE.

chicaso Daily
last "a hours have been crowded with
astonishing of incidents and interviews The strange
thing that they together to form complete
life story about the struggle for aerial
supremacy The story punishment and of and
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Belmont Park

EIGHTH RACEPurse. $4,000 claim
ing: 3-year-olds and upward: furlongs.
Straight Lead tMeade) 7.40 $50 2.20
Marriage (Coulel 220 30
Playhouse (Skelly) 2.40
Time. 1928
Also rap-InscOlad White Mark
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Late Races

Earlier Results, Rossvan's, Other
Selections and Entries for To-
morrow, Page TX.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Late News Bulletins
Seomen's Union Calls off Strike

NEW YORK D'-The Seafarers' International Union
Ca F. L. late today called of its 1lday strike affecting 25
vessels in American ports pending the outcome OF negotia
on between ship and the National Defense Media
ton Board John Hawk secretary of the S. u
nounced that members in New York and H other ports had
voted rejoin their ships whenever steamship operators
call crews.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Hawthorne Park

SIXTH RACE-Purse, ST 900: claiming;
4-year-olds and upward; !. miles
Alspur tMacAndrew) 40 $40 $50
Cannibal Brooks 4.40 800
Crucibenna tSislerl $50
Time, 2:073s.
Also ran-Sylacauga. Spanish Belle,
Tread Light and Invincible.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Nozi Bombs Fall Half q Block
From u. S. Newsmen at Front
Party Of Correspondents Have Reckoning,
However, With Captured Bomber Crew
By ]. A. OIEARY.

This is the first OF a series OF inStalment from the diary
of correspondent Russia ho has just returned to MoscoD
after spending peek the central front Oith the Red
Army)
Evening star., 1941-09-24

tSee DODGERS, Page 2-X0
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Weather Forecast

Fair with moderate temperature tonight and
tomorrow lowest tonight about 81 degrees Tenn
peratures today-Highest &c. at pm; lowest.
SO, at $40 am
Prom the Omitted srates weather Bureau report
Full Details Page Az.
Evening star., 1941-09-24
Earlier Story Page A-2D
All MiIitory Planes Grounded in Argentina

BUENOS AIRES uP.-The government tonight ordered
the grounding until Saturday of all Argentine military planes
applied wipe of
Nationalist plot under which number of high aviation
officers apparently sought to by seizure of
mi
Evening star., 1941-02-02

of bankers that It would be impos-
sible to raise 50, 200 000, 900 by direct
sale of small bonds to individuals
and launched the first drive. 1t
netted $3,035 ,226,e50
The second loan campaign was
for $4,000, 100000 and brought in
$4,617, ,532 300. The third, for the
same amount, saw $4,l76.516,S50 sub
scribed. For the fourth Mr.. Nc
Adoo asked for s6,000,000.000 and
1t was oversubscribed by 1892 ,927, 100,
the greatest bond issue ever raised
by any nation.
In 1917 the railroads broke down,
unable to move the huge war suf-
plies, shipments of foodstuffs to
Europe, shipyard materials and mu-
nitions, and began tn place spas
modic embargoes on commodities
whose prompt transfer overseas was
deemed essential to victory. Paris,
Rome and London appealed to
Washington, notifying Mr.. Wilson
that Germany would conquer unless
food moved rapidly and in increas-
ing volume.
Rails Put Under u. s. Control.
The President thereupon placed
all the railroads of the country
under Government control. To ad-
minister this huge task he called
upon Secretary McAdoo and there
after the latter had two offices.
The armistice of November IL,
1918, brought to Mr.. McAdoo the
opportunity for retirement which
he had visioned two years before.
Leaving Washington, Mr.. McAdoo
went back to law practice in New
York as a senior partner of Nc
Adoo, Cotton g. Franklin.
Two years later he gave up his
New York connections and moved
to California and became formal
aSpirant for the Democratic nomi-
nation in 1924.
Mr.. McAdoo went to the Madison
Square Garden convention as the
leading candidate, although lacking
many votes of the two-thirds nee
essary to nominate. Gov. "Al"
Smith of New York was next in line.
On June "a, 1924, there began a
party struggle destined to last three
weeks and fated, many political
observers have agreed, to destroy
a golden opportunity for the Demo-
cratic party to regain control of the
Federal Government. The Ku KluX
Klan, the League of Nations, Mr..
McAdoo's conduct of the railroads,
prohibition. liberalism and personal
liberty" figured as issues. Mr.. Nc
Adoo was dry.
At no time in the three weeks Of
balloting did Mr.. McAdoo attain a
majority. Finally Mr.. McAdoo Of
fered to withdraw if Gov. Smith
would do so. A McAdoo rally ad-
dressed by the chief" refused the
suggestion. On the 99th ballot Mr..
McAdoo passed out of the picture.
The Smith effort collapsed next and
John w. Davis was named on the
103d roll call.
Mr.. McAdoo returned to Los An
geles and resumed his law practice.
When the Democratic Convention
Of 1882 was in the offing. he deter
mined to take rest. 1t was plain
that Mr.. Smith, his opponent of
1924 and the victor at the Demo-
cratic Convention of 1923, would be
a leading contender again for the
Evening star., 1941-02-02
FerYets Used to Ferret Out
Virus of Influenza

CHAPEL HILL. N. c., Feb. G4ol
Medical science is attempting to
ferret out the virus causing Amer
ica's present flu epidemic-wlth
ferrets.
The weasel-like little animals
once used to exterminate rats ano
hunt small game, have been drafted
by doctors in the school OF public
health at the University of North
Carolina for tests. The reason:
They are the only animals easily
susceptible to influenza virus from
humans.
THE influence virus has long
been one of the most peculiar and
least understood" explained DR.. II.
w. Brown, in charge Of the expert
ments. "but we think at last we
are beginning to pin it down little.
up until last year. all the inf1u-
enza viruses collected all oyer the
world we're type-A.
"a new strain was picked up then.
This first appeared here in North
Carolina and in New York, and was
typed as B. This is a recent and
important advance.
"A vaccine also has just been de-
veloped by Rockefeller Foundation
scientists for type-A. This is still
in the experimental stage, but If
1t works as well with humans as
with ferrets and other animals, this
will be the biggest forward step yet
made. We have used it on several
persons and are awaiting results.
"The next problem" he contin-
ued, "is to isolate and develop vac
cines for B and any other types
which may come to light, and pref
erably master incubation against
all the known types such as we
now have for typhoid fever.
Evening star., 1941-02-02
McAdoo
Continued From First Page)

nolds, North Carolina; Assistant
Secretary of State Long, Commis-
sioner Thomas M. Woodward of the
Maritime Commission, Leslie C.
Garnett, former United States At
torney here, and Robert Woolley,
President Wilson'S director OF the
mint.
Many Issue Statements.
'T Join with the entire country"
President Roosevelt said, in his
statement, "in mourning him as
one who has given many years OF
faithful service to the Nation. My
personal affection for him grew with
the years"
Public statements came also from
Secretary of State Hull, Secretary
of Labor Perkins, Democratic Sem
ate Leader Barkley, Chairman
George of the Senate Foreign At
fairs Committee; Senator Johnson,
Republican, of California and MEM
bers of the Maritime Commission.
Mr.. McAdoo was World War Sec
retary of the Treasury and Railroad
Administrator, a pear-winner OF the
Democratic presidential nomination
In 1924 and Senator from California
from 1888 to 1939
For the last two years, since he
lost his Senate seat to Sheridan
Downey, he has been chairman Of
the board of the steamship line
known first as the Dollar Line and
now as the American President
Lines.
At his bedside when he died was
one of his daughters, Mrs. Brice
Clagett, and his third wife the for
mer Doris Cross. They were married
here September IA, 1885, so years
after Mr.. McAdoo's first wedding, to
Sarah Hazelhurst Fleming The first
Mrs. McAdoo died in 1912. Mr..
McAdoos second wife was Eleanor
Randolph Wilson, daughter of Pres
ident Wilson. They were married
In the White House May 7, 1914,
& Mrs. Eleanor Wilson McAdoo, who
Evening star., 1941-02-02
New York Doctors
Find Drug Effective
AGAINST Pneumonia
SuIfuthiozoIe Lowers
Death Rute in Test
In Metropolis
- the Associated Press.

~ the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Feb. New York
doctors are successfully fighting
pneumonia with the new drug, sui
fathiazole, and are finding in its first
city-wide test that it is as effective
as was indicated in experimental
use on a restricted scale year ago
It's advantage over sulphapyridine
according to DR.. Ralph Muckenfuss
director of the City Health Depart
ment Laboratory, and DR.. Wheelan
D. Sutliff, chief of the pneumonia
control division, lies in the fact
that it produces less irritating and
toxic effects.
But both drugs have apparently
the same effect in lowering the
death rate. Four years ago the rate
was IS to 80 deaths per 100 cases,
The new drugs have cut it to 10 per
cent of tn ehospital cases and 6
per cent of the home cases.
Sulfapyridine has been used about
two years, and because II is petIer
known, some doctors prefer it. City
and State health authorities now
recommend either drug optionally,
while some physicians have urged
sulfathiaZole as the pneumonia
"drug of choice"
SulfathiaZole, a combination OF
sulfanilamide and vitamin B-l, has
been known for about a year and
a half and has now been accepted
by the Food and Drug Administra-
ton.
CITY officials said New Yorks
pneumonia death rate in 1910 was
the Lowest in the history OF the
Health DEPARTMENTAL per loo,-
900 population.
Evening star., 1941-02-02
Oregon Educator Reports
On Use OF Two Drugs

SAN FRANCISO, Feb. l (P).-A
formidable combination Of two
powerful drugs will keep down the
death toll in the event of another
serious influenza epidemic, DR.. Ed
win E. Osgood of the University OF
oregon Medical School reported to-
day.
The drugs are sulfathiazole, one
of the newest of the sulfanilamlde
group, and neoarsphenamine, an olo
standby in the treatment OF sypnlns
Although useless against the virus
of influenza itself, the two drugs
either separately or in combination
achieve amazing results against
streptococcus, the main cause OF
serious complications after inf1u-
enza. Sulfathiazole alone also is
effective against the pneumococcus
one of the causes of pneumonia.
Evening star., 1941-02-02

to its end, which would have come
January 3, 1889. Chairman Land
of the Maritime Commission offered
the post of chairman of the Dollar
Line, and he accepted, resigning
in October, 1898, to assume his
duties.
Evening star., 1941-02-02

nomination. Mr.. McAdoo was Wig
orously opposed to Mr.. Smith.
1t was a three-corner convention
race between John Nance Garner,
Mr.. McAdoo's candidate, and Mr..
Smith and Franklin D. Roosevelt.
After three ballots Mr.. McAdoo
switched California,s A votes to
Evening star., 1941-02-02

career was sealed by the Democratic
primary In California of Septem-
Der /, 1888. Sheridan Downey beat
the incumbent, who was indorsed
by President Roosevelt, by more
than 100, 900 votes.
He did not serve out his term
Evening star., 1941-02-02

and served as vice chairman of the
senatorial committee for investiga-
ton Of bankruptcy and receiverships
in the Federal courts. He was gen.
orally favorable to New Deal legis-
lation.
The end Of Mr.. McAdoo's public
Evening star., 1941-02-02

Gov. Roosevelt and gave him the
nomination on the next ballot.
Mr.. McAdoo returned to Cali
fornia and ran for the Senate. He
won.
In the Senate he was put on the
Banking and Currency Committee
Evening star., 1941-02-02
Novo in Auto Accident

FREEPORT, Ill, Feb. CP.-Lou
Nova, California heavyweight, and
his wife were treated for cuts and
bruises tonight after their car ran
into ditch, following a collision
with q farmers automobile.
Evening star., 1941-02-02

Included Are
Hand HI o oked Rugs.
American Machine m a d e
Rugs, reproduced in ORR.
entail patterns.
Also our Han-Tuf quail.
ity in exclusive French de.
signs.
These and many others
are all featured in the
Sloane February Sale.
Evening star., 1941-02-02
0xI2 Sise-Regularly $155

The famous Gulistan quality has been
discontinued in its present form -
woven all the way through the back.
These have that fine luster and effec.
tive colorings which have long been
standard of Culistan reproductions.
Evening star., 1941-11-23

has the same makeup problem as
the girl who goes ash-blonde. So has
the white-haired woman who dips
her lovely crest in delicate mauve or
steel-blue rinses. If either one is you,
put your skin tone definitely in the
pink with foundation and powder.
You need to do that in order to main-
tain Dresden-like contrast between
skin and hair. For the same reason you
need to use delicate pastel shades in
the blue-red range of lipsticks and
rouges. For your eye makeup. brown
or black lash-cream, which barely
steps up color but CLOSES brows and
lashes. is better than an outright stain.
But if you 60 to the other extreme
and use a color dodge to cover up the
silver in your grazing hair. the pastel
make-ups are not for you. What you
need in base and powder is Iusty color.
a couple of shades darker than your
skin, to keep it in harmony with your
darkened hair. With these darkish
but lively makeup aids, clever
woman can not only preserve the con-
trasts between her skin and hair but
can also rout. dullness, soften age
lines, subdue fatigue shadows and
minimize hollows. With these robust
complexion aids, rouge can be omitted
entirely. But you can make up for the
omission with lipstick as boldly
red as fire engine. This all-out red
is. as a matter of fact, your best
choice for achieving natural-looking
effect. Worst choice are reds with
purple lurking in them.
Eyebrows and eyelashes that may
have gone a bit ashy in color need
darkening. too. The best treatment
you can give them is a stain that ex-
actly matches the color of your hair.
Evening star., 1941-11-23
HtoiW Fepes

best for preserving the illusion of a
natural Scandinavian blondeness.
Your eyebrows and lashes should
either be bleached and let alone, a
trick which many sly puss uses, or
tinted ever so slightly with neutral.
brown or black crayon and mascara.
The woman with salt-and-pepper
hair, who uses platinum bleaches to
speed it up to white-plumed glamor.
Evening star., 1941-11-23

dull color from her hair and putting
1t back more to her liking with plati-
mum or silver-blue rinses, achieves
something very convincing in the way
of an ash-blonde thatch.
If that's you, your skin tones need
frightening up on the pastel side,
just as the other blondes does. But
this time the blue-reds in lipstick
and rouge - keep them pale - are
Evening star., 1941-11-23

Sugar and spice os,d everything nice TIL
what glamour girls are made of! That's why Il
adore these new Cutex colors-the spiel
smatest nail shades ever! Sugar Pkum-d
enchantment for the sweet siren in peplum
tunic! Gnge,bvad-gay, young, soPhistioa
with jerkin or jumper! He'll be putty in y
charming hands! Each Cutex shade has its Q
special cham-from Sheer Natural for ''sim1
sophistication" to Black Red for darkest cl
Only 100 (plus tax) in u. S.
Northam Warren, New
Evening star., 1941-03-03

things which the voiceless masses in
the NaZi-enSlaved or Nazl-dom-
mated countries of Europe, where
I have been working, believe with
an almost fantastic faith.
Maybe they are wrong. I am
merely reporting what know about
them. Maybe they are terribly
wrong. If they are wrong I wonder
what these tens of millions of Eu-
ropean men and women will think
about America throughout the long,
unbroken blackout in which they
will pass the rest of their lives?
Perhaps that wouldn't make much
difference to most of us Americans
For if Europe's millions should be
mistaken about the role of the
United States in buttressing and
defending the only international
front for freedom that now re-
mains, Americans-it seems clear to
Evening star., 1941-03-03
Rubber Firm Pays $4,000
In Wage Adjustments

The United States Rubber Co. Is
paying $4,000 in adjusted wage
payments" to about 200 of its en-
ployes, the Wage-Hour Division of
the Labor Department reported
today.
Wage-Hour Administrator Philip
B. Fleming called this action "an
impressive demonstration of results
which may be accomplished when
business co-operates 100 per cent
with Federal agencies" Payments
resulted from a study carried on by
the company to determine whether
workers have been properly classi-
fled in its plants.
The restitution payments vary
from a few cents to over $1,000 in
some instances, it was reported.
Nearly all benef1ciaries were white
collar" workers.
Evening star., 1941-03-03
Europeans Look to America With Hope
Majority Believe Britain With Whatever U S. Help Moy Be Needed
Will Win War and Preserve Free Government

will win the war. In their eyes,
Americans and the American form
of republican government would
simply be committing suicide If
they allowed anything else to hap
pen. They are convinced Of that
because thye know, all too pain
fully, what has happened or is still
happening to them. They know
now the things they themselves
didn't want to believe-and learned
too late. Such things as the fright
full cost of hoping to remain neutral
and free and unharmed, all alone.
Such things as the terrific price OF
the failure of Scandinavian nations
and Balkan nations to unite and
treat their freedom as a common
possession, to be defended In COM
mon.
They know, and have learned too
late, how Nazi-ism builds Trojan
horses and undermines from within
through treachery and exploita-
ton of ambition and greed. Now
they know these things from ex-
perience. That's why the mass Of
Europeans cannot imagine that
Americans, If Hitler once rules all
Europe and Africa and inevitably
dominates Latin America, can pos
sihly fool themselves into thinking
they can be the only democratic
people on earth to remain immune
to the perfected conquest from
within" tactics of the brown Boil
shevism of the Nazis Maybe they
credit us with being more prudent
and intelligent and far-sighted than
we are. suspect that time will
answer that question before very
long.
Humanitarian Principles.
Anyhow, Europeans of all classes
look at America and they have GER
tain very widely held ideas about
America and the war.
They think that Americans can
not conceivably risk destruction,
even more from within than from
without, by letting the Nazi system
engulf the British commonwealth
of nations and so consolidate a
gigantic, forced-labor industrial
hegemony over two-thirds of the
earth's surface.
They think that Americans cannot
conceivably renounce the human
itarian and moral principles which
alone have brought the United
States to unique position of re-
spect and leadership in world af-
fairs.
They think that Americans, for
both selfish and idealistic reasons,
will never permit Britain's outpost
of freedom to be annihilated; that
the United States will do "every-
thing short of war" to give the
British the tools with which to
stand. If the day should come
when even this is not enough, they
think the United States will have
to flght-becauSe, in their convic-
ton, that would be the quickest,
cheapest and the only sure way by
which free government in America
can be preserved.
They think, the Overwhelming ma
jority of them, that the British
commonwealth of peoples-with
American aid of whatever category
and degree as may prove necessary
will win the war.
Millions Look to America.
Millions and millions of Europeans
look at America and really believe
these things today. So much SC
that to them these things are self
evident, merely in the slow process
of achievement through the ponder
Gus evolution of American hearts
and minds.
These are facts. These are the
Evening star., 1941-03-03
Aid to Britain Not Opposed

Overwhelmingly conspicuous amid the Niagara of words that nave
fact that few of them beathed hostility
Opposition oucno
dictatorship OF congressional
partisan Roovesm No voice was raised IN aovocac
Dill went OUT
specifically anpahy the things for which
axis atocratS stand Repeous wasting and neeoessy coo
vera as the big debate have appeared everything
desire defeat of the aggeor powers some
that the United States would
Britain fall but the congressional connt mas
emphasized
prepondeant voiced the belief that aid 10 Britain
is the surest Of avoiding war
Evening star., 1941-03-03
Arlington Seal Sales
Roise More Than 81, 900

For the first time in its history
the Arlington County (Va) Tubercu-
losis Association raised more than
$1,000 from its Christmas seal sale,
it was announced today as final
tabulations of the last campaign
were completed.
The organization raised $7,029, DR..
Charles P. Cake, the president, said,
The group has completed tubercu-
lin tests for LIT Junior and senior
high school students and 5l1 X-ray
examinations on students showing
positive reactions to the tuberculin
tests.
Children who missed the X-ray
examinations may have this service
performed at the Cherrydale Health
Center, 4006 Lee highway, during
the next month, Mrs. j. Foster
Hagan, publicity chairman, said.