davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04

miro aud unier GrobRrafi6ent S.
galtbes antpeienb iein unb 70 ioIlten
alle antpeienb iein i'm gu begriiben
Wie INNER folgt Elm gemiitlihes 8ei
Iammeniein. 9(lio auf Wieoeriebcn
om Z. september.
&uo. Stoff, Vrot. .Setr.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04

3iueis "A

SD made Die Witglieoer auf-
merfIam, oab bie Diertelidbrlid)e &C.
Notwithstanding am Z. Septembe,
itottflnoet uno bic bierteliGbrlibell
@ebiibren fir oen Central Berboni
faaig iin6. 8ei oieier @eleeenbei1
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04
2lms Salent, Otie

~S&h lStu Ou''SSlIS'l otSISS NSuJl
ltattfinoet, meint nidt. baB Ser
Salem 0amcnd)pr
anfgebort bat, oel,tibe 2ieber einslt
itlloieren. SIM 8egenteiI miro unie,
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gen SGneerinnen, al,f oas tpir Ga
lemer itol3 lein fonuen. llnb 10 ipirr
Der Onmendor am 90. Septembel
Elm ioerbftfpnsert
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pereine mnb ale bie oab oeutihc
Sieo nod in Gbren bolten, ber3lid'
0as 1rcgranm fpIet ipG.
ter. Suiie Sermann, Sefr.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04
Nabres gridt ees g. .. sanserbnnscs 9crbN Nmra.

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a I Sertmbcr t94 $79754
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SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04

IoS alpelte Elfnld beS 9. G
8elungpereln eintrndlt. nbgebulten
am Sonntng, ben "a 9lueult, IN
pronots Borf, par in ieber 5iniid)t
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urs on bieIer Stelle, alien Nnucicn-
Den, ipelde inns nit ibrem geiud,e
cbrten, linleren bersllhlten Toni
nus3uiprehen. 'Ginen ipeSieacn Gnni
lebof, iogen mir Dem paferen Glepe
lnnb Gillette 2iebertafel M1nner
dor unb leinem aQbeliebten pr0h.
tigen Girigenten Serrn @m. 8rG
ger, :pcld)e inns in 10 erfrenlidcr
WeiIe burf ibren geiuh iiberroih.
ten nnb ouh ibre Gamen mitbraf
ten @roBe g(ugen modte bos apnti
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04
elms Gerain, Otie
3mcia II.

IS biene nllen Shpeltern sur ge.
'ulllgen 9tahridlt. bnb Die nGhite
Ner'anrlllllna am Sonniaa, beu 7.
September, . llbr nahmittags, ab.
gchalien miro. Mue Sd,iueitern iinn
acbeten oieier @erionlmllng beisn.
lpobnen. anifee uno aud)en' miro
bon Den @eburtstogsld,meitern So.
banno Gbrntnn, Gmma Mubat uno
Snrnb Sbell ierpiert merben.
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s llbr obenos, miro inier
aartemabenb
obgeholten Wir lobeu ulle Otital;e.
Ger unb ,Sreunoe uuf5 ber3llhlte %,
ju eln.
Charlotte ,Solf, Sefr.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04
2lms watertetuf,, Il. i.
Sur Grinneruno

Mit Wehmtt ltno 2iebe aeoenfc
lh beute oes Sooestoees meires ae
Iiebten 8atten
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1941-09-04
Sur Grtnneruno

on unieren gellebten Sohn mn
9ruber
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
Market Report

ACCORDING TO the De-
troit Municipal Bureau of
Markets. Michigan orchard
owners are faced with the
problem Of marketing one Of
the largest peach crops in
history.
Harvesting Of the fruit Is
IN IN earnest, and the peak
of the offerings will probably
come next week.
BOTH BUTTER and cheese
have gone up somewhat in
price.
Eggs, too. are UP a bit in
price and continue 10 be
rather scarce.
INCREASED CONSUMER
buying has caused an advance
in the cost of beef and pork.
There is a moderate supply
of veal and lamb, however,
and no price changes are
expected.
80
AT THE markets this week
there is a plentiful supply of
celery. eggplant, dry onions
and sweet potatoes.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29

FUNNY HOW, girls change
along with the fashions. When
clothes are elegant and suave,
80 are women.
one lives up 10 ones sartorial
draperies. takes ones cue from
lovely dry goods When the
boysh bob and the slab-Sided
figure prevailed girls were hoy
GeniSh.
With full skirts and poSies
in their hair. they behave like
ladies, as they should.
As clothes 60, so 60 coiffures.
When evening skirts got wider,
curly-cues got longer.
Many women now are Joining
up with the amalgamated hair
growing association. being firm
IN the belief that the high hair
dress will prevail after all.
We may drift back to the
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
Girls Change With Fashion

pigtail period, VII o knows
Short hair has been in style for
nearly 20 years that's a long
time.
Should il happen that you're
keen about having rolls and
curls atop your dome, and rear
hair swept upward, you can fill
out with extra pieces.
That's what the hair stylists
call them. Grandma called them
puffs and switches w len she
wore demountable locks.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
Costume Suit
Has DoIman
Sleeves
BY JOAN DEAN

TRIPPING GAILf from late
Summer TO early Autumn what
could be more appropriate than
a costume suit Of nut she'll brown
100 per cent virgin wool, and
what else could IL possibly be
trimmed with but dyed squirrel
in rich dark brown.
An all-day and into-the-eve-
ming suit is n necessity these
warm mid-days but crisp eve
nings.
SMOOTH SHOULDERS Nnu
know, are fashions fancy this
Fall and here we have the grace
full curve of the natural shoulder
line and the oh-so-new dolman
sleeve in a modified version with
the natural dolman f1lllnesS
taken up by darts 10 1T snugly
over the hips.
A band of the dyed squirrel
outlines the collarless neckline
and coat front ending in two
soft loops at the right shoulder.
The coat is lined throughout
with self-color rayon satin.
REMOVE THE coat and there
you have as smooth a dress
as I have seen in many a day.
II is snugly form-ftting with
smart high neckline which lends
itself beautifully 10 costume
jewelry.
The sleeves are snug and
wriSt-length. and the perfect At
is made possible by Upper clos
ings.
Skirts are inclined 10 be on
the straight and narrow. so here
we have just a suggestion OF a
flare for ease in walking. A
narrow belt and buckle of self
material completes the dress.
ADD TO this lovely costume
suit an -the-face hat of dark
brown felt with accessories 10
match, and just a dash of an
tique gold jewelry. and you are
ready for -come-what-may these
lush Autumn days.
You will be seeing this suit in
one Of your favorite apparel
shops in misses sizes and also
in black. Fashion-wise. dollar
wise shoppers will find the price
attractive.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
leftovers


and baked with scalloped pota-
toes for a nice supper casserole
dish. Serve with French style
green beans and a fresh vege-
table salad.
A we'll stocked emergency
shelf is a great help 10 the holi-
day hostess. Cans of deviled
ham variety Of packaged
CheeSes - cans OF potato chips
and cookies - crackers, popcorn
and sailed nuts - ready. pre-
pared French fried onions and
prepared pie crust are all ex-
cellent menu aids.
Frankfurters which are easily
and quickly cooked serve many
purposes. Little link sausages 10
serve on waffles or with sCram-
bied eggs will prove great help
for hearty kfasts or
lunches. With plenty Of supplies
on hand you should have no
trouble planning Appalling ard
colorful meals
Dessert is quito a problem for
big group. Why not buy a
good number Of those wonder
full melons now on the market
and serve with scoops OF ice
cream. Or plan 10 serve deli
cious apple dumplings with
tempting pineapple sauce.
Apple Dumplines
? cups flour
j teaspoon salt
- cup shortening
? cup milk
6 cooking apples
;. cup sugar
! tablespoon cinnamon
! tablespoon nutmeg
Butter.
Sift flour with salt. Cut in
shortening until like coarse
crumbs; add milk and stir Just
enough TO blend. Turn out on
Toured surface and roll 4 Inch
thick. Cut in 5-inch squares.
Pare apples; cut In e4ghths and
place about six pieces on each
square. Sprinkle generously
with sugar, cinnamon and nut
meg, dot with bits of butter.
Fold corners TO center an 4
pinch edges together securely.
Prick with a fork Arrange
dunplings in large creased pan
and pour over them the pine
apple sauce. Bake in moderately
hot oven 1878 degrees until
pastry is brown and apples are
tender Serve warm with cream.
A few minutes before removing
from oxen, pour a teaspoon OF
cream or evaporated milk over
each dumping 10 give glaze.
Pineapple Soues
3 cups sugar
2 cups unsweetcned pineapple
juice
u cup butter
teaspoon cinnamon
l teaspoon nutmeg
u cup broken pecan meats.
Cook sugar, pineapple juice.
butter and spices in saucepan
until slightly thick. Remove
from heat and add nutmea--.
Serves six 10 eight.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
The CookbookIet Library

THE DEMAND for cookbooklets continues! Homemakers
get welustraed handy recipe books
everything culinary line from TO nuts
Besides recipes given the cookbookes
they contain valuable household tips that will cut both
A.
given below OrdeE esFy, you won't be disappointed
500 Snacks 300 Egg Recipes
Leftover Dishes go Vegetable Recipes
o-o ~, Detachable Desserts
$50 Potato Recipes
' INV The Candy Book
res ana fdSuIes Cookie Book
Delicious Soups Dairy Dishes
500 Salads 1000 Useful Food Facts
Fish and Sea Food Menus for Every Day
Cookbooets CENTS called for at service
the lobby of The Detroit Times Building TEEN
CENTS by mail
Also your theresa binder which holds all 20
Of the cookbooets The binder FORTY CENTS called for
FIFTY CENTS by mail.
You may buy cookbookes time many YOU
wish.
ordering mail your request The Detroit
Times Home Institute 1925 Times Square Detroit. Mich
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
Baked Ham Excellent Choice
For Holiday Ge+-Togethers
By PRUDENCE PENNY

LABOR DAY marks the clos
ing OF the Summer season.
Many households VIII be filled
with guests - some on their
way home from vacations -
others just out to take advan-
tage Of the long weekend.
To the homemaker this brings
the familiar problem 49, how to
provide good food-yet find time
10 Join in the fun. A little extra
time spent In the kitchen be-
forehand and a little more
thought given 10 the marketing
list will yield big returns later,
A wise choice for the main
dinner is a baked ham. This is
not only good for its first APP
pearance - but can be used
later as the basis for hurry up
meals or picnic sandwiches.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29
Baked Ham

Choose "A whole or half ham,
depending upon the size Of the
family or the number Of guests.
Put, fat side up, on a rack in
an open roasting pan Place in
slow oven 900 degrecs) and
roast until done - allowing
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-08-29

about Is minutes per pound for
a whole ham-30 minutes per
pound for half ham. To enhance
the flavor and 10 dress up the
meat make an apricot sauce and
decorate with maraschino cher
ries.
To prepare sauce use two cups
apricot nectar, add "a cup
sugar and cook slowly until
mixture thickens. About As
minutes before ham is done take
from oven and remove rind.
Score fat and spread with april
cot. Place in oven 10 finish bak-
ing and glaze. Before serving
decorate with cloves and mara
Schino cherries.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
HALLS
BRITISH AID DRIVE

New York City (ILNS) President
Roosevelt hailed the current nation
wide campaign of the American Labor
Committee to Aid British Labor as
"most welcome" in a letter addressed
to Matthew Woll, ice-president of the
American Federation of Labor and
chairman of the committee.
The Presidents letter was in re-
sponse to one informing the Chief
Executive of the purpose of the COM
mittee, formed under the honorary
Craftsmanship of William Green, pres
ident of the A. F. of L., to collect
contributions in money and supplies
from trade unions in this country in
support of the British trade unions.
The committee is cooperating with
the British War Relief Society.
The committee, Woll said, is now
functioning in all parts of the country
through special committees appointed
by the 800 central bodies affiliated with
the American Federation of Labor.
''The American workers have taken
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
AFL NAMES MEANY
TO VISIT ENGLAND

Washington, d. C. (ILNS) Meet
ing here in annual spring session, the
American Federation of Labor Exec
utive Council accepted an invitation
from the British Trades Union Con-
gress to send delegation to England
to study wartime conditions. An
nouncing acceptance of the invitation,
President William Green of the fed
GRAFTON said that Secretary Treasurer
George Meany hoped to make the trip
by air in June.
Another A. F. of l.. official may go
with Meany, but no selection had been
made, Green said.
Green also announced that the ex-
ecutive council had voted approval of
action of federation officials in vigor-
ously opposing the Vinson bill, for
compulsory cooling off" periods be-
fore calling of strikes in defense in
dustries. The council, he added, had
discussed plans for legislative and
legal action to combat restrictive leg
islation proposed or enacted in Florida,
Georgia, Oklahoma, Texas, and other
states.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
TO RECOMMEND new
MINIMUM PAY RATES

Washington, D. C. (ILNS). - Ap-
pointment of a committee to meet in
Washington on June 10 to recommend
new minimum wage for the women's
apparel industry has been announced
by Philip B. Fleming, wage-hour ad-
ministrator.
Under the Fair Labor Standards
Act, the committee is instructed to
investigate economic and competitive
conditions in the industry and to rec
ommend the highest minimum wage
up to 40 cents an hour which will not
substantially curtail employment.
David Dubinsky, president of the
International Ladies Garment Work
ers' Union, will head the employe rep
resentatives on the committee. They
will include julius Hochman, Morris
Balls, Harry Greenberg and Rose Pc
sotta, all of the same union.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
Lure of Cheap Docile Labor Assaled by General Philip
B. Fleming Before Bankers Convention Subsidies
Sometimes Provided and Often Result in Boomerang.

Biloxi, Miss. (ILNS).-Inviting in
dustry to exploit low wage labor mar
kets is disastrous, General Philip b.
Fleming, administrator of the Wage
and Hour Division, U. S. Department
of Labor, told Mississippi bankers at
their convention.
"Small rural communities" said
General Fleming, (which once served
as trading centers for fruitful agri-
cultural communities, find themselves
hard pressed when agriculture de-
clines. They are especially prone to
turn to industrialization as the solu-
tion to their problem.
New Shop Solves Nothing
But it is easy to forget that the new
factory building in itself solves moth
ing. 1t has no benefcent significance
unless the people who work in it are
going to be better off than they were
before. Otherwise the town is import
ing, along with the factory, congestion,
slum conditions, new problems of COM
munity sanitation, and new problems
of financing health, police and fire
protection.
"Almost every town has some ad-
vantage to offer to at least one type
of industry. One has excellent rail
road facilities; another is on navigable
water; another is near the source of
certain necessary raw materials; an
other possesses advantages of climate
or proximity to the mass market. Some
towns can offer a combination of sew
eral attractions, all legitimate.
"But if the only, or principal, at
traction offered is AN abundant sup
ply of cheap docile labor look out!
For if the manufacturer has been
coaxed in merely to exploit the poor
you are compounding human misery
and making worse the conditions you
are trying to cure.
Subsidies Often Provided
"Very frequently the invitation te
the manufacturer carries with it some
sort of direct subsidy. Sometimes the
local Chamber of Commerce places al
his disposal factory building, rent
free. Sometimes the town itself bonds
it's people to raise the funds to put uI
the factory building. Sometimes the
town furnishes free light, free power
and free heat.
"In one New England city an en-
terprising Chamber of Commerce
bought for taxes factory building
that had been abandoned by rubber
concern. Then it induced runaway
shoe manufacturer to set up shop il
the building under contract which
assured him free rent for ten years
free heat, free sewage privileges, ane
then threw in the free services of {
night watchman for good measure.
"The watchman worked from p. m
to a. m. every night including Sun
days, or total of 81 hours week
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
No Time is Lost on USHA
Defense Jobs Due to Strikes,
Says Straus, Lauding Unions
Record of No Work Stoppages Not Accomplished Through
CompulsiOn or Restrictive Laws or by Setting Aside
Hard-Won Industrial Rights of All Workers.

of them provide for three-shift oper-
ations at regular pay.
"In consequence" Straus said, "pro-
duction schedules have been speeded
up-and despite the rush, the United
States Housing Authority has been
able to set new low-cost records on
many of it's defense projects. Tax
payers money has been saved on
emergency work-a rare event indeed.
Real Story Untold
Lately the labor stories that have
made the front pages have been tell
ing about disputes between workers
and employers which interrupt the
smooth flow of production.
'sThe real story of labOr's CO.
operation has largely been untold.
1t is story .Of cO-Operati0n-a
story filled with the dramatic
good news about the unity of
America behind the defense pro-
gram" he said. "The whole pub
lie ought to know this story be-
cause it shows how we in Amer
lea can roll up our sleeves, buckle
down to job, and make democ-
racy work as fast as any form of
dictatorship"
"When the whole record of labor
in defense housing is written it will
reveal t h e tremendous contribution
willingly made by the building work
ers of America toward the defense of
their country.
''There is lesson full of meaning
in this record" he said, "for it repre-
sents the triumph of the democratic
way of getting the job done"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
PAY INCREASE FOR PRESSMEN

San Antonio, Tex. (ILNS).-An ar
bitration decision granting 70 cents
day increase to union pressmen on the
San Antonio Express-Evening News
and San Antonio Light has been
handed down by Dean Lloyd X. Gar
rison, chairman, following a recent
hearing at Chicago. Retroactive to
April l, 1941, the decision makes the
pressmen's new wage $500 day for
journeymen and 1920 for men in
charge. Arbiters included S. B. Marks,
an international union vice-president.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29

''This allows for no increase in
hours above 40 per week and no gains
in productivity, that, is, shows the top
number needed. In addition, we may
also add from 100000 to 100000 to
our military forces. This would mean
maximum of 55,000,000 at work or
under arms by the end of next year.
according to OPM," the federation
adds, "our labor supply is fully ade-
quate to meet this demand, assuming
that people who do not usually work
Cargely women), take jobs as they
did in the last war. We have today
about 100000 unemployed (ApriD
and may count on some 100000 new
workers."
The federation goes on to say
there are only two serious shortages:
not enough plants to produce basic
metals, especially steel and not enough
skilled workers if production expands
much above present levels.
The way out of the first difficulty,
the survey contends, is to "expand
plant capacity now for our fullest
needs, and plan for high workers in
come and high living standards after
the war.
"New steel capacity can then be
used for automobiles, refrigerators
low cost housing on a vast scale, hos
pitais to provide adequate medical
care and other elements of high
living standard"
Discussing how to cope with the
second shortage, the survey says:
present programs to train skilled
workers are very inadequate. The A
F. of L. offers its skilled members to
work with management under unior
agreements in vast training program
to build up the skills we need.
"This war has been rightly called 6
battle of production 1t cannot be wor
by cutting production and living stand
ards. The forces of democracy mus
and can Out-produce the relationships
Our immediate need is to build plants
and train workers. In steel we have
85,000,000 tons yearly capacity; we
need Ill 100000"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29

for which he was paid by the Chamber
of Commerce the munificent sum of
$40 week. Naturally, on that wage,
he couldn't keep up the payments on
his home and lost it.
Joke on the Chamber
Labor in the factory was paid So
or So a week, and after an investiga-
tion by the Wage and Hour Division
the employer was forced to pay them
in restitution the difference between
what they had received and what they
should have received under the law
But when it came to the night watch
man, the division billed his employer
= the Chamber of Commerce - for
$3.50, the back wages due him.
"That gave the boys in the Chamber
several sleepless nights during which
they reached the conclusion that per-
haps their enterprise in attracting a
sweatshop industry wasn't much of a
service to the town after ALL
"From our files | could cite nu-
merous instances to show that the Of
fering of something for nothing in an
effort to attract sweatshop industries
seldom works out to the advantage of
the town that pays the subsidy. The
steady, reliable, dependable manufac-
turer isn't looking for something for
nothing. He is perfectly willing to
pay his way. And the fellow who has
to be bribed to set up shop in the town
usually isn't worth having. Paying
subsidies to him is an injustice to every
other businessman who does have to
pay his own way"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1941-05-29
WAR CAN'T Be WON
BY CUTTING OUTPUT,
FEDERATION WARNS
Living Standards Require No Lower
ing in United States, Says Survey.

Washington, d. G. ILNS). - De-
Tense needs require no lowering of liv-
ing standards in the United States, the
American Federation of Labor fatty
declares in it's current "Labor's
Monthly Survey"
"Many people" says the federation,
"seem to think of America as if it
were Europe. In Europe, nations have
been forced to make drastic cuts in
consumers buying power SO as to re-
duce consumer goods production and
save plant capacity for war materials.
This has been done in England by ris-
ing prices and high taxes on workers
and all consumers, in Germany by ex-
ecutive orders from the government.
In America no such reduction of living
standards is necessary.
Labor Supply Held Adequate
With the highest labor productivity
in the world, American power to pro-
duce is adequate to meet the chal-
lenge. The Office of Production Man
agement Bureau of Research esti-
mates that if we produce enough for
all defense needs now in view and all
civilian needs, we shall have to add,
by December, 1912, some 100000 to
100000 more workers to the force
employed in January, 1941.