davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22
CONTINUED from Page 81

development OF stars; that is an
investigation OF the red giants.
With my colleague at George
Washington University Profes-
sor Edward Teller l have come
10 the conclusion that although
red giants were still not hot
enough 10 permit the carbon cy-
Gle of turning hydrogen into he
lium to supply the energy. such
stars must already have devel-
oped some easier and more prim-
tive kind OF energy generation.
1t was shown that this "stel-
lar pabulum" or babyfood Of the
stars was actually a mixture of
the light elements, Deuterium.
Lithium. Beryllium and Boron.
But the reactions are differ
ent than in the carbon cycle.
Whereas carbon is not used up in
that process, the atoms forming
the stellar babyhood in the red
giants are consumed and trans
formed into helium.
AS Professor Teller and I cal
culated Deuterium is burned up"
if the temperature Of only 5O0,-
900 degrees is reached. Lithium
begins 10 be consumed at a tenn
perature of 100000 degrees and
Beryllium goes at 100000 de-
grees Last is the consumption
Of Boron at 100000 degrees All
these internal temperatures are
far below the temperature of
100000 degrees needed to
start the carbon cycle.
When these four elements are
consumed the babyhood Of the
star is over and the star con-
tracts until its internal temper
ature mounts TO 100000.
How can we know all this? II
Deuterium, Beryllium, Lithium
and Boron are used up in the ba-
byhood OF a star when it is a
red giant then in a study Of
the atmosphere Of a star like our
Sun (which is an adult there
ought TO be very little of these
elements detachable. With spec
troscope. which can analyze star
light, this is actually the case.
Red giants start their burning.
in their centers where the tenn
perature is greatest Later they
develop burning shells" corre-
spending to the four light ele-
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22

is used up the next "combustible"
element is attacked
y As the burning comes nearer
the surface the star becomes I'M
stable and starts TO pulsate and
throb.
Giant hare-ups sometimes oc-
cur in the lives Of the stars:
catastrophe events in which -
practically overnight ~ star in
creases its brilliance millions and
billions of times So great are
these explosions that great
masses of hot gases are thrown
out into space
Such explosions (called Novae
or Super-novae depending on their
violence) usually occur so far
away that they can be seen only
with telescopes But one could
happen in our Sun, although it is
a most remote possibility. -
Recently, working with my
Brazilian colleague Mario Schoen-
berg, worked out a theory that
the stellar explosions and the COL
lapses Of stars are caused by the
mysterious and never-seen par
ticles Of atomic physics called
neutrinos. These particles were
introduced into theoretical ply
sizes some ten years ago TO eX-
plain the mysterious disappear
ance of energy in many nuclear
reactions involving fhe emission
or absorption of electrons.
These neutrinos appear to have
enormous penetrating powers and
can pass through layer of lead
100000 miles thick.
We suggest that when a stars
temperature reaches some 100,-
100000 degrees neutrinos are
bred" in the interior, like flies
on a Summer day. Because they
can pass outward from the CEN
ter so easily they carry out the
heat energy of the center.
The end result is that the
star collapses inward under the
weight Of its own outer layers
When this occurs. just as in
the case of a burning house when
the roof falls in, there is bril-
liant display of fireworks which
astronomers observe as a stellar
explosion.
1t is this collapse which may
be considered as the last agony
of dying star.
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22
By Mrs. Christine Frederick,
The Distinguished Authority Household Efficiency.

sliced olives and pimiento cheese:
cottage cheese with chopped GU
cumber; mashed sardines and
crushed crisp bacon blended in
mayonnaise; mashed hard-egg
yolk with minced ripe tomato;
liverwurst, minced onion and
plenty of black pepper. blended
with mashed hard yolks.
The one-dish hot meal made of
canned soup is a wonderful Sum-
mer meal at any time. especially
when returning from the beach.
or other playtime activities which
have drained energy, and where
il is much better TO eat a hot
food than a cold one which may
tax the digestion at such times.
Cream OF corn soup, cream of
mushroom or clam, chicken
gumbo soup. etc, when combined
with toast squares, rolls or other
dunk" material, is exactly right
to top off late, fatiguing even
ing. Provide in advance small
squares of bread sauted in butter,
or use a pan Of cornbread, or
leftover mullins. Simple, hearty
always hits the spot.
The Blue Plate Special"
which is featured on many
restaurant bills-of-fare, can be
duplicated by the home hostess
who wishes To avoid all last
minute serving Any large din
rer plate may be used, or there
are jolly little fibre insert plates
which fit onto an underlying tin
tray. which are even better since
they do away with all dishwash-
ing You may buy the tin tray
for a small sum, and purchase the
fibre -re-fills- required These
are divided into four spaces or
partitions, one for a salad, one
for the sandwich. and the other
for relish or dessert. These trays
stay put on the lap, and are
quite agreeable TO use.
In this home Blue Plate" ar
range in advance a substantial
salad made Of crabmeat, salmon.
or egg. for example, include a
fritter II you like, or shoestring
potatoes which can even be pur-
chased in cans, and then serve
berries or fruit aspic in paper
frill so that, after the meal is
enjoyed. the plate. too. may dis
appear" in a flash. leaving the
hostess free 10 enjoy her husband
or guests, with no bugaboo OF
the kitchen sink To haunt her
Then there's that fine hot
sandwich meal for the man who
simply must have hot dish. or
he thinks it's not a meal at all.
Take any sliced meat you prefer
roast beef is tops. also roast
lamb or ham slice-have IL pre-
cooked. and ready to ''het up"
whenever needed. Keep on hand
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22

MI a hot midsummers day
" that there is a difference
Of opinion between husband and
wife as TO how TO secure the most
pleasure and relaxation out of
their evening meal together.
Friend wife suggests: Let's dine
out tonight, shall WEI" Friend
husband counters with the prop
osition: Let's dine at home"
In this dilemma, we offer the
compromise plan Of dining out"
but at home.
The first practical step begins
with meal-planning TO arrange
that type of meal which is based
on advance preparation, so that IL
does not require last-minute
cooking, and so that it may be
served on a sliding time-schedule
in short, whenever one feels
like dining. Some husbands like
to take a shower and change
before eating, others wish merely
to lie down and relax-but what
ever their preference, the meal
should be Of that type which can
be eaten at any hour and served
in any place--in the dining room,
on the porch, in the yard, in the
auto even, If desired to tuck il
into the rumble and spin out 10
rural picnic" setting
To home-makers who think of
an evening dinner" only in terms
Of potroast and hot vegetables.
such a meal may seem revolu-
tioHaFy- But to others tand they
are now in the great majority
the following types of meals are
just perfect:
Cd Indoor Garden Party Meal
Featuring sandwiches, iced
beverage and fruit salad or other
fruit dessert,
W hit'hfufNtt DEOii ntTu-
Featuring a l0-minute "broil' or
pantry including hamburgers.
hver-sausage- burgers, supported
by staple salad, iced coffee or
iced tea
go One-Dish Hot Meal Fea-
turing canned soup, with rolls.
sandwiches, fresh fruit and cold
beverage.
60 Meal-On-A-PIate- Featur-
ing aspic deviled eggs. cold vege-
tables and relishes, with beverage
60 Hole-in-One Meal - Fea-
turing electric casserole unit,
with chicken, vegetable. etc. pre-
cooked and kept heated until re-
,ftiiEed.- Good to pack into the
rumble-seat. too. 0
90 Hot Sandwich Meal Fea-
turing creamed meats or fish, on
toast, hot or cold beverage, and
seasonable fruit
For the sandwiches, here are
filings which may seem new to
some housekeepers:
Sandwich Filings: Use both
white and brown breads. trim
crusts off lightly and spread with
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22
\ All zHROIICH THE SU511fER, E1yDV THE EUNYxNIkNEE
0F SUNs4ZNE KRZspy CRACKERS!

Want to whjsk up light, appetizing hot
weatheh dishes in jiffy? You can.
\ with Sunshine Krispy Crackers! Buy
. a package and seel Your family
will welcome their refreshing
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22

A AMY a time it happens on
M a hot midsummer's day
that there is a difference
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22

crispness, their delightful flavor And
you'll enjoy their time saving conven-
fence. So, serve summertime meals
the pleasant, easier way-with
Sunshine Krispy Crackers! |
Detroit evening times. (Detroit, Mich) 1921-1958, 1941-06-22
Our Sun Was Born a Giant Baby

ments Of their stellar pabulum"
diet AS each element. in turn.
is used up the next "combustible"
element is attacked
y AS the burning comes nearer
the surface the star becomes un-
stable and starts TO pulsate and
Evening star., 1941-12-13
The Cast.

which no man will concede could
be worth that much Study-lO3
minutes by this departments watch.
In making it M. Duvivier has re-
sorted to the flash-back technique.
He introduces Lydia at the age of 60,
a spirited SpinSter, still cheriShing
the ghost of a wild sailor, fascinat-
ing ghost with which she has lived
for some 40 years. Even at that age
she is surrounded by the rather i'm
pressive ruins of three men who,
failing to marry her, failed to marry
any one. One is highly successful
physician, another great muSi-
clan, the third famous old Har-
ward football star who matured into
a highly successful night club oper-
ator and bouncer. There they are,
the four of them. gathered at re-
union tea discussing with what pur-
ports to be ultimate honesty what
happened to their various concur
rent emotions.
The story flashes from the epi-
Sode of one love to another. 1t tells
how the football player lost out
because he was startlingly like
male animal one night on cham
pagne, how the musician failed be-
cause the wayward wench loved
only the sound of him, how the
physician missed out because he
was so deeply in love with Lydia
that he permitted her to merely
make use of him.
And then in burst Of confidence
Lydia reveals the episode of the
Seafaring man. He was a hand
some one, he was, and irresistibly
vibrant with life. At least that IS
what Lydia tells the loyal losers.
1t is when the picture attempts to
prove it by detailing the episode,
the locale of which was wild
island off New England, that it be-
gins to look dubious and unreal.
The male eye, perhaps stupidity,
will find the whole of LYDIA an
artificial concoction, rather typical
of the style of Ladislaus Bus-Fekete,
who has dabbled many times with
love in his career as light-hearted
playwright. Its artificiality is en-
phasized by Miss Oberon's make
up as the elderly Lydia, a thing
that gives her upper face the ap-
pearance of something remembered
from Nine. Tussaud's wax works.
The performances in lydia are
as good as the material permits
them to- be. That Lydia herself is
almost incredible is more the au-
thor's fault than Miss Oberon'S.
There are moments, indeed, when
she virtually saves him from his
own shortcomings. Less stymied
because less evident on the scene,
are Joseph Gotten as the young
physician, Alan Marshal as the
Evening star., 1941-12-13
At the Trans.Lux

With pictures from the actual
arena Of combat not yet to be had,
the news reels have had to con-
tent themselves this week with the
reporting of domestic reactions to
the upheaval which engulfed us
last Sunday. First on che new bill
at the Trans-Lux is the clip fea-
turing high lights of President
Roosevelt's Tuesday night report to
the Nation. Other items: West
Coast blackouts and East Coast
warnings: enlistments set record;
the F.. B. I. arrests Axis aliens;
Japanese sink British ships; Britain
holsters Singapore in readiness for
the attack which came. There are
various shots, too, of the machines
of war in the making and the men
OF war in both Army and Navy IN
training.
Short subjects include the weeks
"Kaltenborn Edits the kews,' a
new Information Please" release,
with Boris Karloff as the guest ex-
pert, and Football High Lights OF
1941," review of the years out
standing plays and players.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

Spencer Tracy, Lewis stone ana
Claudette Colbert were among those
who literally "camped out" on lonely
valley roads until the "all clear"
signal sounded.
Repetition of these sudden black
outs presumably being on schedule
for some time yet, the studios felt
that their most essential workers
should not take further chances in
trying to reach their homes after
work.
AS a result more than a dozen
stars now working on picture as
signments were packing their most
necessary effects and preparing to
rent quarters in Hollywood and
Beverly Hills hotels, which are only
q few miles ride from any of the
ajor lots.
Another important step toward
meeting blackout requirements &as
discussed at the Hays Office during
the day. This pertained to change
in working hours, so that employees
would report one hour earlier during
the emergency and leave an hour
earlier in the evening. Studio unions
are repeatedly in favor of the plan
and a vote will be taken this week
end.
This would mean that players now
required to report on the set in
makeup" at o'clock would be forced
to rouse themselves about in the
morning to breakfast. drive to the
lot and get into working weapons
by 8 am. After Wednesday nights
experiences, however, the players
are solidly in favor of the daylight
scheme.
Strange experiences were reported
by many make-believers meeting up
with wars grim realities for the first
time. H++H
MY car radio was off and I didn I
hear the broadcast signals" report
ed Spencer Tracy.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

ghost lover. Hans Yaray as the
blind musician. Two engaging
characters, though hardly fresh, are
the bombastic old aunt, played by
Edna Mae Oliver, and the suave
butler of John Halliday.
As BELTS picture which Is de-
signed for the woman's audience,
Lydia" is a handsome thing to
look at.
Bob Hall, vocalist with a comedy
style about him, is the headliner of
this weeks Earle stage bill The
other acts include the Stapletons,
a nice dancing combination; the
four Comets, who can do surpris-
ing things on roller skates, and
Keith Clark, whose magic. as all
magic seems to be, is on the con-
ventional side
The Roxyettes contribute two
slick routineS, the finale a revival
of the Zulu number which was so
handsomely received a couple of
seasons ago.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

U. S. O..Camp Shows
Promises Revue
To Fort BelvOir

Happy -Go-Lucky," Unit No. 10
Of U. S. O.-Camp Shows, Inc. is
scheduled to play nearby Fort Bel
voir Monday and Tuesday nights.
u. S. O-Camp Shows, Inc, headed
by Eddie Dowling, is the Govern
ment-designated agency to which
has been assigned the task of sup
plying live" entertainment for men
in service.
Eleven regiments" already have
been recruited from stage, screen
and radio ranks to appear at Army,
Navy and Marine posts. This in
cludes some 500 performers, tech
nicians and other personnel, al
ready on tour of 65 major camps.
1t is hoped that companies may be
sent In January to an added $50
camps, which have limited stage
facilities and must necessarily have
a different type of show.
Much of the executive leadership
and talent is voluntary. while other
performers, stage hands and tech
nicians are working at minimum
salaries with all unions and guilds
cooperating. The travelling shows
are expected, however, to cost ST.
100000 by next April This figure,
of course. includes transportation.
1t is hoped that approximately $3.50
600 of this will be recovered through
the 20-cent admission charge made
each service man. The balance is
to be made up by grants from the
U. S. o.
Abe Lastfogel, head of the Will
liam Morris booking offices, who is
devoting his time to u. S. O.-Camp
Shows. Inc, is arranging routes so
as many camps as possible will have
shows on Christmas eve and New
Year eve to provide entertainment
for men in training unable to be at
home for the holidays.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Where and When
Current Theater Attractions
and Time of Showing

Stage.
National-"The Student Prince" !"
back again: 23O and $3.50 pm.
Wardman Park - "Troilus and
Cressida," Shakespeare by the Civic
Theater: 8:45 pm.
Capitol Design for Scandal"
with Rosalind Russell as a lady
judge: IL am, las. 4:30. tbs and
9:55 pm. Stage shows: 1880, 3:35,
$40 and 9:05 pm.
Columbia-"Shadow of the Thin
Man." more about Mr.. and Mrs.
Nick Charles: 10:45 am, 1910,
2:35, 4:3O, 6:35, 8:45 and 1880 pm.
Earle-"Lydia," story of loves re-
membered: 10 am, 1890, 3. $50.
and 1890 pm. Stage shows:
11:40 am, 2:15, 4:45, tbs and $50
pm.
Keith's-"Keep En- Flying" Alb
bott and Costello in the Air Corps:
Has am, 1:45, 3:45. 5:45, 7:45 and
GAS pm. March of Time: 11:25
am, LIS, 1925, 5:25, 7:25 and
9:25 pm.
Lttle-"Don Quixote," the musical
version, with Chaliapin: 11:10 am,
lilo, $50, ABS, 6:15, 8 and 9:45 pm
Metropolitan Birth of the
Blues" with Mary Martin and Bing
| Crosby in attendance. 11.2O am.
1:20, 3:25, $50, 7:35 and 9:45 pm.
Palace-"Two Faced Woman"
with not one Garbo, but two: IL an,
LOS, 3:15, $40, 7:30 and $40 pm.
Pix-"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town.
revival of the Capra hit: 11:05 am,
ITO, 3:15, $40, TBS and $50 pm.
Trans-Lux News and shorts:
Continuous from 10 am.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

Il was only q few blocks from
home and my mind was reviewing
the whole war situation. Suddenly
everything went black. Cars were
pulling over to the curb. Some
guy blew a whistle and yelled in
my window to douse those lights.
1 locked up and tried to make the
rest of the way on foot. But 1t was
too much congestion. I returned to
the car and turned on my radio.
All the local stations were off. I
got Nashville that night for the first
time"
Ginger Rogers, living in a hill
top mansion that overlooks the en-
tire area, was a self-apointed light
checker. She noted several blocks
OF street lights along with many
neon ad signs burning and notified
the police department.
The Brown Derby and other res
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Still Flyine

Keep En- Flying" the latest
slapstick adventure of Bud Abbott
and Lou Costello, the years most
noted zanies. continues for a second
week at Keith's. This one. as you
no doubt could guess from the title,
finds them performing their famil-
lar boisterous antics in the Air
Corps. Martha Rave is about, too.
in a dual role, no less, and Carol
Bruce also appears, but only singly.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Defense Revue

Phil Hayden's Defense Revue,
sponsored by the Community Cen
ter and Fairgrounds Department
and the District Civilian Defense
Council, will be presented Tuesday
night at Roosevelt High School
Auditorium. All proceeds will be
turned over to the Defense Council
to help finance entertainment fol
nearby Army camps.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

upon Garnet du Bal" but any re-
semblance to merit of that excellent
French screen drama is a pure fan
tasy of the mind which concocted
the rumor. True, Jules Duvivier di-
rected both. but with singular in
equality of result.
lydia" which traces the love
story of a reputedly fiery New Eng
land girl from 20 through go, is the
slow-moving study of a character
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Latin Beauty Signs

Linda Rivas, daughter of Gen
Manuel Rivas, Ambassador to the
United States from San Salvador
during the first World War, will
make her film debut in R-K-O
Radios "Sing Your Worries Away"
a film musical starring Bert Lahr
and Buddy EbSen.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Blues at the Met

Birth of the Blues" Aim musi-
cal telling the story of the origin
of this notable form of American
folk music, moves now to the Met
ropolitan for a second week down.
town. Mary Martin, Bing Crosby,
Brian Donlevy and little Carolyn
Lee are the principal figures on
hand at the musical maternity
ward.
Evening star., 1941-12-13

the sexes. On
one side will be
found the wom-
en- who will love
it, no doubt. On
the other are
the men, who
will find it an
unmit i 6 a t e d
bore and a trav-
esty on the in
telligence of a
seq Wnlcn WOulQ
spurn Lydia as
it would poison.
There are ru-
mors that the
faicflIro ic lna Sad
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Ellen Drew Cast

Ellen Drew has been borrowed
from Paramount by Producer Har-
old Lloyd for one Of the two leads
in R.-K.-O. Radios My Favorite
Spy" the forthcoming Kay Kyser
starrer.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Thin Man Moves

Shadow of the Thin Man." in
which Mr.. Nick Charles solves an
other crime, aided and abetted, not
to mention inhibited and confused,
by his wife, Nora, moves now to the
Columbia to continue its F street
run. Myrna 10y and William Pow
ell, of course.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
Blackout in Hollywood
Studios Order Stars to Leave
Ranches and Move Into Town


move Hollywood quickly possible.
studio
sudden defense
cars midnight
Evening star., 1941-12-13

taurants habitually populated by
the stars tried desperately TO main
tain their service by using shaded
candles, but in the confusion many
a tray crashed to the floor.
Evening star., 1941-12-13
LYDIA With Merle Oberon,
Traces a Lady's Romances
And if Women Like 1t, as Intended,
Males Will Be Bored, as Authors
Certainly Did Not Intend
BY JAY CARMODY.

Perhaps before but certainly ever since Byron wrote that mans love
existence
all they Their invariably
has been the fair which ous aed discover its undng
loyalty additional
amphcaton Byronc
Evening star., 1941-12-13

lydia United Artists production.
starring Merle Oberon, produced by Alex
ander Korda. directed by Julien Duvivier,
based upon story by Duvivier and Ladis-
laus Bus-Fekete. screen play and dialogue
by Ben Hecht and Samuel Hodenstein. At
the Earle,
Evening star., 1941-12-13

IN FAMOUS FOOTSTEPS-Maron Wolberg plays the leading
feminine role in the Catholic University Harequns production
OF The Knight OF the Burning Pese part hic has been
starring for such famed and
SybI Thorndke Beaumont and Fletcher satire
tinues through Tuesday night Catholic University
thenter
Evening star., 1941-12-13

realm Is Lydia" Which came yes
terday to the Earle. Starring Merle
Oberon, the picture is one which
draws the line very clearly between
Evening star., 1941-12-13

ADJUSTMENTS,