davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
WALSH PROPOSES
GOLF COLLEGES
r A. Head Plans Move To
Arrange Schools For Golf
Pros Of Future

MIAMI, Fla, Jan. 19.-P- The
- professional Of the future, if
40 p. G. A. has its way, will be
educated man, we'll grounded in
.usiness as we'll as the finer points
Of his game.
Tom Walsh, new president If the
Professional Golfers as location,
n~ronosed today a series Of golf
c,inics affiliated with colleges, in
rhich extra-curricular courses
would be offered in public speaking,
accounting and other business sub.
jects.
Famous golfers such as Walter
Hagen, Bobby Jones, Gene Sara.
Won and Tommy Armour would lee.
ture and give practical demonstra.
lions on the fine points of the sport
itself. The best known greenskeep-
srs would give instructions on the
rare of golf courses.
THE professional golfer can and
should be a big man in his com
,ounitv," Walsh said. "He meets the
hest people, associates with them
and teaches them and their chill
drep how to play golf. This means
that he can be a better pro if he
knows something more than how
TO swing a club"
The vast majority of golf pro-
fessionals came out of the caddie
ranks, Most of them acquired a pol
isb as they advanced but many were
unable to enjoy the advantages Of
formal higher education.
The proposed clinics would be de.
signed to take care of that, aiding
not only the established profession
ais but also hundreds of young golf
ere aterested in professional work.
Golf has grown so tremendous
w." said Walsh, THAT hardly a
town IN America is without a
course. And there's no denying the
fact that many clubs are in charge
Of pros who really never had an
opportunity to learn their duties in
the shop and the clubhouse, as well
as on the course"
The idea is still in the formative
stage, but Walsh believes he can
obtain the cooperation of the old
golf masters and Of colleges.
Walsh is seeking a connection
with the University Of Miami to
conduct the first clinic here this
winter, perhaps for two or three
weeks preceding the international
four.ball tournament in March.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
D. R. DISCUSSES
FAMILY WELFARE
Continued From Page One)

\SOAACIAAuCu I4Oll oSC OuS(
eral spending in at least ten fields.
But I suggest to you that mere
grants in aid constitute no perma-
nent solution but that we should
address ourselves to two policies:
"First, to increase the average
of incomes in the poorer commune
ties and areas, and, second, to an
insistence that every community
and area pay taxes in accordance
with it's ability to pay"
Addressing the conference, in
session at the White House, the
President said, adequate national
defense calls for adequate munitions
and implements Of war and, at the
same time, for educated, healthy
and happy citizens"
"You tell me in effect" he said
to the conference, what I have
been talking about for many years
we are moving forward to-
ward an objective of raising the in
comes and living conditions of the
poorest third of our population,
that we have made some dent on
the problem, and that most decided
ly we cannot stop and rest on our
somewhat meager laurels."
1t was there that he ~interjected
his declaration that mere grants in
aid constitute no permanent solu-
ton" Earlier, he said:
after reviewing the record of
the past ten years, your conference.
finds that we have definitely i'm
proved our social institutions and
public services. You conclude, and
rightly, that to have made progress
in a period of hardship and strain
proves that America has both
strength and courage. But we have
still much to do. Too many children
are still living under conditions
that must be corrected if our de-
mocracy is to develop to it's highest
capacity"
The conference addressed by the
President was the fourth in a 30
year series, the first having been
held in 1909.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
SENATOR BORAH
DIES FOLLOWING
SHORT ILLNESS
Continued From Page One)

OAS< .
regained consciousness only rarely
thereafter, sometimes calling for
Mary" his wife, who was con-
stantly in attendance. Visitors to
his bedside said his final hours
seemed to be free Of pain. He
breathed easily and rested we'll.
News of the gravity of his con-
dition did not become known for
many hours after he was stricken.
The first word given out Tuesday
morning had anticipated his recov-
cry. Yesterday Miss Cora Rubin,
his secretary for 80 years, an.
nounced that he was critically ill.
Then. Mrs. Borah said that his
physician, DR.. Worth Daniels, held
no hope of his recovery.
With his death, one of the long
est and most colorful careers in
American politics came to an end.
An uncompromising foe of trusts
and monopolies from the time of
Theodore Roosevelt, he was famous,
too, as a staunch champion OF
complete United States independ-
ence in foreign affairs.
Fought Wilson's Plan
He shared with Senator Hiram
Johnson, republican colleague from
California, and the late Senator
Henry Cabot Lodge, the leadership
in the successful fight against
President Wilson's proposal to have
the United States become a men,
Der of the League of Nations.
Despite the fact that some of his
last years were handicapped by ILL
ness, he remained until recent
days an active participant in sen.
ate affairs.
Borah took his seat as a fledgling
senator on March 4, 1907. He would
have completed 80 years of service
next March 4.
Born in Wayne county, ILL.,, June
20, 1865, he made his home in Boise,
Idaho, but spent most of his senate
years in Washington. He and Mrs.
Borah lived in an apartment here.
They had no children.
The senator's only close relatives
are a sister, Mrs. Matte Rinard OF
Fairfield, ILL.,, and a nephew, Wayne
G.. Borah, who is a federal judge
in New Orleans.
State Funeral
Senator McNary of Oregon, thu
republican leader, said that Borah
would be given a state funeral, per.
haps Sunday or Monday, but that
final details had not been decided
upon. He said that he and Senator
Clark D-Idaho) would confer tomor
row on the arrangements.
There had been reports that Mrs
Borah vas opposed to a state fu
neral, p%referring simpler exercises
but McNary said she had not raised
objections.
A state funeral for a senator is
usually held in the senate chamber
with the President, the cabinet, dip
lomatic corps, and other Washing
ton leaders present, as well as leg
islators.
The burial is expected to be al
Boise, Idaho, friends of Borah said
All decisions regarding the fune
raj naturally will be made by Mrs
Borah.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
GREAT HI
By The Associated Press)

Lifelong devotion to a few cher
ished principles and ~implacable op-
position to others he disapproved
characterized the career of William
Edgar Borah of Idaho, whose more
than 80 years in the United States
senate covered two of the most cru
cial periods of American history.
Throughout his life in Washing
ton he crusaded against great COM
binations of wealth and industrial
control, and championed the cause
of states rights while in interna-
tional affairs he tenaciously- pur-
sued a rigid policy of no foreign en-
tanglements. The defeat of efforts
to put the United States into the
League of Nations and the World
court was due in no small part to
his opposition.
Believed In Party
Politically, the Lion of Idaho"
held an underlying belief in the
theory of government by party and
though his own ideals sometimes
ran contrary to the tenets of or
ganized Republicanism he never re-
nounced his party a%ffiliation, pre-
ferring instead to try to swing the
party around to what he considered
his more liberal views.
When Borah first left mountain
Gus Idaho to take a senate seat in
1907, an historic chaper in Ameri-
can craftsmanship began.
Equipped with courage, blunt in
dependence and limitless vitality,
he was to become an American in
titution and an international figure.
A gift for oratory and a %penedrat-
ing mind helped the young senator
capture a place in the spotlight that
he did not relinquish during his
lifetime.
He saw administrations come and
go. Shifting political winds IN his
home state left Inn untouched. At
the end of his career, extending
through the World War years and
the economic upheaval of the early
1905, he was the Oldest member
of the senate in point of service, the
chambers acknowledged authority
on constitutional law and probably
it's most-feared adversary in debate.
Some republican colleagues look
ed askance at many of the forth
right Borah's more liberal views.
In 1886 he demanded 'liberaliza-
ton" of the COP denouncing the
"Old Guard leadership and asked
for the presidential nomination. The
convention chose Governor ALT M.
Landon of Kansas, and Borah an
nounced IT have no intention OF
boiling the ticket" and added, i
am supporting the platform and 1
have been supporting the PLATFORM
from the beginning"
Although he broke with Presl-
dent Hoover before the 1882 cam
align, Borah did not take the stump
for either presidential candidate IN
that race.
In congress, the long-maned Ida
hoan left the imprint of his power
on a succession of important laws
that carried out his social and econo-
mic views. Many another legislative
effort died aborning because OF
Borah's relentless opposition.
AS chairman of the senate for
eign relations committee he was a
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
BEDACHT IS HEARD
AT BROWDER TRIAL
Continued From Page Onel

Continued From Page One)
witnesses called by the prose-
Nevertheless, he offered material
support to U. S. Attorney John T.
Cahill's claim that On three separate
oecasions-in 1921, 1927 and 1881
Browder put the names of other men
to yisas permitting him to travel
abroad under the protection of the
I. S. government.
Shown the applications for the
documents in question-one bear
ing the name Of Nicholas Dozen
berg, another that of George Morris
and a third that Of Albert Henry
Richards-Bedacht said slowly that
the Photograph attached to each
looks like Mr.. Browder."
Late in the day, the government
rested its case after offering the
testimony of Walter Blackburn, a
technician of the federal bureau of
Investigation, that the handwriting
on each application was that Of
Browder.
At the adjournment of court until
Monday it still had not been stated
deflaltely whether Browder would
testify.
one of Bedacht's most important
!elloW'Wltnesses of the day was
george Powers, who yesterday ap-
peafed unable to recall much about
LIS action in Identifying Browder
es Norris on a passport appli.
cation.
Today, he turned upon the com.
nNualst leader with a manner still
~Hewhat hesitant, but one of more
certainty.
ne explained under persistent
sueSllonlng Of government counsel
.a' at the time he acted as identi-
,'ias witness, "to the best of my
AAo"ledge, Mr.. Morris was Mr.. Nor
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
SWEDES HELP Firms
BATTLE RUSSIANS
Continued From Page One)

(COntlnued From Page One)
in northern Finland. presumably
the Swedish pilots are flying British.
made planes, owned by Finland).
Unofficial Finnish reports showed
tonight that the great Russian
aerial invasion has been at heavy
cost. These reports estimated that
2O4 Soviet planes had been downed
in the first v e weeks of war.
Firms said they cost an average of
100000 each. During the same
period the Red army is reported to
have lost 434 tanks and armored
cars, 1879 cannon, 2S2 machineguns
and 522 lorries.
Fighting Eages
There was no indication of a let
up in the bitter fighting at Marka-
jarvi, so miles from the Soviet
frontier and southwest Of Salla.
Here the Russians, after abandoing
a vast attempt to cut Finland in two
by reaching the Kemijarvi-R ovan'
iemi-Kemi railway, were forced to
fight a rear-guard cattle to protect
their general retreat.
Although the raiders which ap'
preached Helsinki this afternoon
were driven off before they reached
the city, distant detonations could
be heard at the temporary United
States legation in suburban Crank
ulla, and electric lights blinked out.
Yesterdays air raids, the Firms
said, involved $50 planes over the
Karelian 1sthmus and $50 over the
whole country, but the casualties
were only one dead and four wound
ed.
Hawkins, from Rovaniemi, also re-
ported intense Soviet aerial activity
over northern Finland for the last
three days.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
CENSORSHIP

RANGOON, Burma, Jan. 19-iR-
Censorship was imposed today on
the Burmese-owned tri-w e ekly
New Burma" alleged by
British authorities to have repro
duced German propaganda despite
previous warning. The proceeding
was the first against any newspaper
under the defense of Burma regula-
tons.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
F. R. PAYS TRIBUTE
TO SENATOR BORAH
Continued From Page Oney

\COIlIllluCu T1OIl dSC OuSy
the senate and his loss will be great
ly felt"
Chairman Pittman (D-Nev) Of the
senate foreign relations committee
"At no time in any Of the questions
in which we were opposed was Borah
ever discourteous, intolerant or ever
harsh. He was a man of great char
acter, individuality and indepen-
dence. He was among the greatest
constitutional lawyers who I'VE sa,
in the senate"
Senator Adams D-Col)-"He was
a great and kind man. Often men
are great but there are few who
could be as great as Borah and who
at the same time could have his in
herent kindness toward Others"
Senator Clark D-Mo)-"His death
brings a grevious loss to the senate
and the nation. He was a wonderful
man."
Speaker Bankhead: ."In company
with all American citizens who are
familiar with his long and illustrious
record in the senate Of the United
States, 1 am deeply sorry and panied
to learn of the passing of this out
standing statesman who for s. many
years has contributed by his intel
lectual genius to the best traditions
Of the senate.
II think that it is universally
recognized that there has been nc
debater in congress for the last quar-.
ter of a century who was his SUI
perior in presenting his views upon
both domestic and international prob
lens and his presence and services
will be greatly missed in that forum,
which he has adorned for so many
years."
Secretary Hull: II was deeply dis
tressed to learn of the passing OF
Senator Borah. His long record OF
truly great service to the people OF
the nation will live in history. In his
d ath in the country losses a fearless
statesman, ever faithful to his prin'
ciples."
House Majority Leader Rayburn
(D.-Tex.): Senator Borah was an
outstandingly useful American and
statesman. He will be terribly miss
ed"
House Minority Leader Martin e.
Mass.): 1.-The death Of senator
Borah removes a picturesque and
outstanding statesman, an ardent
champion of popuolr causes. he
will live long in the memories 81 the
American people. A virll, force1u
character passes and his death IS a
great loss to the senate n the
country.
Senator Townsend (R.-Del.:) II
was honest and fearless n able"
Senator Davis (R.-Pa.) He was
the tribune of the people. He should
have served as President.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
COLLEGE ATHLETIC
RULES EXPLAINED
N. C. A. A. Says Stricter
Rules Merely Apply To
Membership In Body

NEW YORK, Jan. 19.-R- The
revised and strengthened constitu-
ton Of the National Collegiate Ath-
letic association is not designed to
establish a super-organization Of
regulatory character governing con-
troll of intercollegiate athletics.
eastern athletic officials were told
today.
The speaker was Prof. Philip o.
Badger of New York u, a member
Of the N. c. A. A. executive com
mittee and a delegate to the recent
Los Angeles convention.
Echoing the statement made last
night by Bill Bingham, Harvard's
director of athletics, Badger point,
ed out that college presidents and
boards of trustees are completely
responsible for the type Of athletics
their institutions sponsor"
1.-THE nub Of the whole thing" SAID
Prof. Badger, referring to the new
constitution, rs not who recruits
athletes and how, but establishing
regulations by which athletes and
non-athletes are treated on equal
footing"
He explained that the N. c. A. A
simply had laid down, for its mem
bers, provisions relating to condi'
tons of membership in the N. C. A,
A. and relating to principles in the
conduct of athletics" Under the
former heading are:
Acceptable scholastic and ath'
letic standards; 2-Observance OF
minimum standards desirable for
the safe conduct Of athletics; 2
Termination of membership if such
standards are not maintained.
Prof. Badger was one Of four
speakers to address the third conven'
ton of the central office for eastern
intercollegiate athletics. Bingham
explained the workings Of the nat
ional football rules committee ano
the changes in the code made at its
recent meeting. James Lyman, ath
letic director at Cornell, praised the
work done by the central office in
co-ordinating schedule making anG
other matters of routine for east
ern colleges. Herbert Hoover, as
chairman of the Finnish relief fun6
committee, urged the colleges to dc
their bit in aiding in the most
courageous struggle by a courageous
people to maintain their independ
ence against odds whcih no nation
ever has faced before"
Hoover said that American ANA
teur athletics, (which I feel has
certain special relationship to thai
of the Finns," could reimburse the
Firms to some slight extent for the
S. 900, 900 they spent in preparations
for staging the 1910 Olympic games
Many colleges already are plan
ming to turn over proceeds of one
winter sports event to the Finnish
fund. First of these to schedule one
definitely was Dickinson college
which announced today it would
give the proceeds from it's basket
ball game Feb. 6 with Washington
and Jefferson.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
A Three Days
Cough is Your
Danger Signal

I'd IVen If other medicines have fall
Creoyou may get relief now with
devo1aulslon. Chronic bronchitis can
t@re salop II your chest cold is not
taIa and you cannot afford to
less d chance with any medicine
Foes POE potent than CreomuIsion which
to toI be f9lgnt to the seat of the trouble
pb1easgp loosen and expel germ laden
n and aid nature to soothe
bro u abeal raw, tender, infamed
Crsnnalal mucous membranes.
cre gorssotmulsion blends beechwood
TIM ote by special process with other
M Soaralns no narcotics.
you MI matter how many medicines
sell nave tried, tell YOUR dr,1eeist' to
the you a bottle Of Circumcision With Ii
Ike understanding that YOU are to
coupbe he way it quickly alIavs vs.; the oe
See IRE IRE to have your money eI Back i.
he he p pS5tIs and sI yoa viii get the es Is on
Nn1wucI and the relief you want.
Sts;dkEOMULSION
~0ushs, Chest Colds, Bronchiti.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
ORGANIZATION FORMED

NEW YORK, Jan. 19- Up An
organization named the American
Friends of a Jewish Palestine, also
known as 1.-The Revisionists," has
been formed to aid the entry of
Jewish refugees in Palestine despite
a British ban on immigration.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20
LIZZIE CALDWELL

funeral services for Lizzie Cald-
Sel, colored, will be held from st.
s1epnens A. M. E. Zion church Sun
.ey afternoon at 2 o'clock.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20

power to be reckoned with on mat
tiers of international policy during
the pre-Roosevelt years.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-01-20

It is easier to thread a needle
if the end of the thread is cut on
a bias.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1940-09-13
HUNDRED PERCENTERS

Another precinct in addition to Ouznkie voted
100 percent for Tony Dmond against Cash Cole
1t is Bell Island which reports count of IA for
the Democratic Delegate and for his Republican
opponent. Ouzinkie voted IS to o.
Returns from the Territory as whole indicate
that Dimond received more than three times as
many votes as Cole
In the First Division, where he Is known best,
Cole received fewer votes even than the weakest
of the eight candidates for the House He raed the
entire ticket by hundreds of votes
The perfectly obvious explanation is that Dele
gate Dimond is held in the very highest regard by
both Democrats and Republicans. The Democratic
Party is proud of him; so is all Alaska.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1940-09-13
HOROSCOPE
"The stars incline
but do not compew
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER ID

This is not an important day
in planetary direction Changes
which may appear promisi g
should be avoided. Judgment Is
not trustworthy under this con-
figuration. Outdoor recreation is
urged for persons engaged in exact
ing work of any sort
Heart and Home: Under tn is
configuration fear of the future
may intrude Heads of households
should maintain a poised and OPP
timistic point of view. Duty to
the family should be balanced
against duty to the nation in a
way inspiring to the Wisest patrio-
tism. Danger of selfishness is
forecast as the autumn advances
and more urgent demands for pub
lie service. are made. High ideals
must be kept constantly in mind
Business Affairs: Foresight t
should show that provision for
lean years is imperative in pros
porous times While trade con-
tinues to be good there will be
reflection of Europe's tragedies in
changing conomic conditions
Banks and bankers now will pre-
pare for tests in financial prepar-
edness for coming months. This Is
favorable time to buy generously
those necessities which will be in
demand when prices have adj
vanced
National Issues: Need of longer
hours for workers in industry S
preparedness program will cause
agitation for corresponding
lengthening in the hours of gov
eminent employees. Adjustments to
meet urgent needs in period of
grave potentialities will be widely
advocated. Drastic post-election
policies are forecast. The next Pres
ident of the United States will
face extraordinary problems not
yet foreseen.
International Affairs While the
stars presage closer relations be-
tween the United States and our
northern neighbor there will be Sc
rious strain in connection with de-
mands from our southern neigh
bOrS. German influences in Mexico
will be stronger, it is indicated
Famous refugees from Europe are
to prove valuable when they be-
come citizens of the United States
Persons whose birthdate it is
have the augury of year of un-
expected experiences. Sudden good
fortune may be expected.
Children born on this day will
be ingenious and Industrious. In
ventors belong to this sign. Eccen-
tricities of genius may be early
revealed.
(COnVriCht tQd0l
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1940-09-13

obviously is what the Nazs are trying to do Not
only they concentrating strategic points, but
they are working on the of the people. The
few parachute troops that have been dropped were
sent down for their effect the public mind more
than for any harm they might accomplish
While only defeatst would give up the fight
now it should be remembered that Britain faces a
titanic struggle She carry it on only if she
receives the material aid she has right to expect
from the United States That she can still counter
attack by air with telling results is a pledge that
while the time is short, it is not too late for help
to be effective