davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Donald Richberss
Hosts at Dinner
At Hickory Hill

Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Richberg
were hosts at q dinner party last
night at Hickory Hill, their home in
Spring Valley, Md.
Their guests included His Britain
mic Majesty's Ambassador, the Mar
quis of Lothian; Mr.. and Mrs.
Arthur Whiteside of New York, Mr..
and Mrs. Clay Williams of Winston
Salem, N. c.; Mr.. and Mrs. Her
bert Wilkinson of New York, Mr..
and Mrs. Charles E. Adams Of
Southampton and Mrs. Raymond
Clapper.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richberg and their
daughter, Miss Eloise Richberg, will
leave at the end of the month for a
trip to Southwestern Canada, stop
ping en- route for a short visit with
Mrs. Richberg's brother and sister,
in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. Clyde Weed,
in Butte, Mont.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Procope Advocates
Federotions of Nations
By the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
CAMBRIDGE. Mass, July 13.-
Federations of large and small ma
tions (which are inclined to join
together on basis of reciprocity
and completely free choice" was
suggested last night by DR.. Hjalmar
j. Procope, Finnish Minister to the
United States, as one way of restor-
ing law and order to the world.
In a speech before the Harvard
summer school conference on re-
ligious principles and contemporary
and international issues, DR.. Pro-
cope said, But surely such a re-
groupment of states cannot be
brought about by brute force"
Evening star., 1940-07-13

how, she sets all the tongues wag-
ging and does herself an irrepara-
BILE harm.
For it isn't enough for a girl to
be good. She has to look good and
act good. Nobody can see how
pure and white her soul is If she
muddies her skirts to her knees
Nobody can know that it is lack of
Judgment instead of lack of virtue
that makes girl do indiscreet
things that get her talked about.
Nor has any girl a right to re-
sent it when she gets a bad name.
Why should other people be more
careful of her reputation than she
is herself? 1t is the custom to de-
plore gossip, but in reality the fear
of what they will say" does more
to keep people walking the strait
and narrow path than all other
forces combined.
Mrs. Grundy is a better police
man than any Oman. The thought
of what she will whisper behind
her hand keeps many a boy, hard
pressed for money to give his
sweetie good times, from stealing.
1t holds many a lad at his Job,
makes many a girl watch her step
and turn deaf ear to the plead
ings Of the boy she loves to estab-
lish love nest with him.
And it keeps many a wife, bored
with domesticity, from having a
little fling with some good looking
man she meets at the movies.
And I hope. my child, the fear
of what they will say" will keep
you from going on this reckless
trip with the boy friend. For you
may be certain of one thing-they
will say a-plenty If you do.
DOROTHY DIX.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Mrs. Robert Lord
Entertains at
Luncheon

Mrs. Robert O. Lord was host
ess at luncheon yesterday at
Ranleigh, the Virginia home Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Randolph Lee,
which she and Mr.. Lord tenn
porarily are occupying. Mr..
Lord has been employed by the
Government in defense work
and with Mrs. Lord recently
came to Washington from their
home in Detroit.
Mrs. Lord is the daughter Of
the former Secretary Of the
Navy and Mrs. Truman H. New
berry Of Detroit and has many
friends here, where she spent
much time while her father was
a member Of the cabinet.
Among her guests yesterday
were Mrs. Joseph H. Hines and
Mrs. Melville Church, jr., vino,
with Mrs. Lord, are working on
plans for a special benefit enter
tainment, proceeds from which
will go toward the work Of the
American Women's Voluntary
Services.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
News of Activities
In Washington
Residential Circles

The Rev. and Mrs. Clyde Brown,
with their children, Mary Ann and
Clyde, are spending the summer
months at Twilight Park in the
Catskills. While there Mr.. Bown
is preaching at All Angels Church,
which is memorial to the late
Right Rev. Herbert Yates Satterlee,
first Bishop of Washington.
Lady Bradford Leslie was hostess
at dinner last evening at the Shore
ham, entertaining in honor of Col.
and Mrs. Frank j. Morrow. Lady
Leslie is in her apartment at the
Shoreham for a few days.
Miss Phyllis Howard, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. w. r. Howard of Ar
iington, Va, is recovering in st.
Margaret's Hospital at MONTGOMERY,
Ala, from an emergency operation.
Miss Howard has been visiting her
uncle and aunt, Mr.. and Mrs. Lester
Howard, in Montgomery.
Miss Alberta Little, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. L. Freeman Little of
Owensboro, KY, and her brother,
Mr. Wilton Lambert Little, have
come from Richmond, Va, for a visit
with Mrs. Geneva Dunham at her
apartment at the Shoreham.
Miss Louise Clement, Miss Joan
Dodd. Miss Sta Finkenstaedt, Miss
Peggy Houghteling, Miss Louise
StlllWell, Mr.. Mccullough Darling
ton, Mr.. Jack Nevius, Mr.. Arthur
Peter. Mr.. Marshall Peter, Mr.. Ed
gar Prochnik, jr; Mr.. Homer Still
well and Mr.. Allan Stone danced
Wednesday in the Lounge Riviera
at the Hotel 240O.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Sales at Concert
To Aid War Relief

DR.. Hans Kinder. a native of the
Netherlands, who is honorary vice
chairman of the Washington Chap
ter of the Queen Wilhelmina Fund,
Inc, will conduct the National Sym
phony Orchestra tomorrow evening
in the third of this seasons Sunset
Symphonies at the Water Gate.
Attractive young women, prominent
in Washington society. will be at
the refreshment booth and the
trinket booths. Proceeds from the
sale of trinkets and refreshments
will tr used for the relief work of
the Wilhelmina Fund.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Dorothy Dix Says go
'What People Say" Certainly Has
Its Effect Upon Regulations

Dear Miss Dix-My mother is al
ways telling me that I mustn't do
this thing, or that thing, because
of what people will say. What
will people say If you stay out until
4 or 5 o'clock in the morning?"
What will people say if you run
with a wild crowd?" Right now
am particularly tired of hearing
what will people say" because my
boy friend and I had planned to
go on trip together and she won't
let me 60 because she thinks some
Old grannies might talk about it.
We are both decent and we behave
decently, SO why should I care what
people say about it?
A MODERN GIRL.
Answer-You should care a lot
because what people say rules the
world. 1t makes and unmakes repu-
tations. It crowns one with fame
and smears another with disgrace.
and 1t is all the more to be courted
and dreaded because it is intangible.
1t is breath on the air that blesses
or curses.
Out of the long struggle of hu-
manity from savagery to civiliza-
ton certain rules of conduct have
been evolved for the guidance and
protection of young girls. and one
of these is that they must rot go
away with young men on pleasure
jaunts.
The young mans middle name
may be Joseph; the girl may be the
president of the Purity League;
their conduct may be discretion it
self, but. all the same, it is just
one of the things that isn't done.
And when girl slaps the conven-
fi0nc in thu
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Suburban Social Notes
Mrs. Alvin Barber Leaves for Visit
To Son.in.Law and DAUGHTER

Mrs. Alvin Barton Barber has
gone to Bristol, r. l., to visit her
son-in-law and daughter, DR.. and
Mrs. Samuel Drury Clark. She will
return to Sky Meadows, the Barber
home on Bradley boulevard, early
in August.
Mrs. Mark Baldwin entertained
yesterday at luncheon at the Rjxey
Mansion, her guests playing bridge
through the afternoon in her home
in Golf Club Manor, Arlington. The
honor guest was Mrs. Kenneth C..
Beeson of Aurora Hills, who with
DR.. Beeson will leave soon to make
their home In Ithaca, N. Y.
Mr. and Mrs. Irwin H. Tullmer
entertained at dinner last evening
Evening star., 1940-07-13
SOCIETY.
Miss Agnes Newmyer Wed
To Rev. Richard i. Smith
In St. Johns Church
The Rector, DR.. Oliver ]. Hart, Oficiates
At Double Ring Ceremony;
Couple to Live in MICHIGAN

Miss Agnes Stuart Newmyer daughter of Mrs
myer and the Rev. Richard Upsher Smith Flint
and Mrs F. Upser Smith
noon in double ring The wedding historic
ST. johns Church on Lafayette Square, the
Hart officiating at O'Clock. music
given preceding the no decora
ons except white gladlol asters and
pranched candeab with lighted candles cance
Mr. Melville Cox the her and gave her
IN marriage She her mothers
nossene de sole taea was of duchess lace
Evening star., 1940-07-13

meet at 6 o'clock for supper in the
cafeteria.
There will be an all-association
day at Kamp Kahlert on July 20. If
there are enough reservations the
group will 60 by bus, leaving the
Y. w. c. A. at $50 am. and return
ing from Kamp Kahlert at 4 pm.
Luncheon will be served at Kamp
Kahlert and informal games and
sports are planned. Registrations
should be in to the membership
office by July 10. Any one wishing
to stay at camp for the remainder
of the week end may do so.
Evening star., 1940-07-13

NAioSA 10 Va iooC pOlill ldCc anu Qer
lace mitts were elbow length. Orange
blossoms held her finger-tip-length
veil and she wore the diamond and
pearl brooch which was her fathers
wedding gift to her mother. She
carried a prayer book bound in
: white, the gift of the bridegroom.
to which gardenias were attached
with gypsophelia falling in shower.
Miss Juliet E. Ernst of Chicago
and Larchmont, N. Y, was maid of
honor and Mr.. John Upsher Smith
OF Washington. twin brother of the
: bridegroom, was best man. The
, ushers, all classmates of Mr.. Smith
at the Virginia Theological Semi
nary at Alexandria in the class of
1889, were the Rev. T. Norman Ma
son of Philadelphia, the Rev. Mar
shall Milton of Herndon, Va, and
the Rev. Richard Rossman and Mr..
Richard Redue of Washington. Miss
Ernst was dressed in green chiffon,
made with long skirt and shirred
bodice. Her long lace mitts matched
her velvet ribbon hat and slippers
In rose beige shade, and she car
rled an arm bouquet of talisman
roses.
Couple to Make Home
In Michigan.
Mr.. Smith and his bride will make
their home in Flint, where he is
rector of st. Paul's Church. They
are en- route to Cape Cod, going by
way Of New York. Mrs. Smiths
travelling costume was a light blue
silk redingote suit with navy blue
accessories. She is a graduate of
the University of Wisconsin. Mr..
Smith graduated from Carlton Col
lege in Minnesota and from the
School of Business Administration
at Harvard University. He was
connected with the Federal Trade
Commission, from which he resigned
IN 1886 to enter the ministry. He
was a candidate from St. Johns
Church, where the wedding took
place yesterday. His ordination took
place in the Cathedral of st. Peter
end st. Paul, the Right Rev. James
E. Freeman, Bishop of Washington.
officiating, June 4, 1899.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry C. Dewey
and Mr.. Jack Dewey came from
Flint for the wedding and others
from out of town were Miss Mariory
Evans of New York City, Miss Anna
Hale and Mr.. and Mrs. Albert H.
Ely of Cold Spring Harbor and
Washington, and Mr.. Edwin N.
Lewis of New York and Connecticut,
former executive secretary of the
Cathedral of st. Peter and st. Paul.
Evening star., 1940-07-13

in their home in Takoma Park.
Their IL guests were friends from
Washington.
Mrs. Albert M. Miller was hostess
at luncheon yesterday in Falls
Church, Va, when her guests were
Mrs. s. Parry Grubb, Mrs. Ather-
ton Mears. Mrs. c. w. Minear, Mrs.
Howard Middleton, Mrs. John Ball
and Mrs. Felix Moore.
Mrs. Samuel r. Copper enter.
tanned at bridge and a buffet supper
Thursday evening in Falls Church,
Va. Mrs. Copper is planning to
leave shortly for Kehoboth Beach,
where she will be guest Of Mr..
and Mrs. Harry Fellows.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Col. and Mrs. Frost
Entertain at Dinner

Col. and Mrs. Herbert Frost en-
tertained at dinner last evening on
the Shorenam Terrace. In the party
were Maj. Gen. and Mrs. John K.
Herr, 1t. Col. and Mrs. E. w. Fales,
Maj. and Mrs. Charles S. Kilburn,
Maj. and Mrs. Willard Holbrook,
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Semmes, Mr..
and Mrs. Marshall Diggs, Mr.. and
Mrs. William Ragsdale. Mr.. and
Mrs. C. L. Burton and Mr.. and Mrs.
j. RAYMOND McCarl.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
MehI Heads Commodity
Exchange Agency
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Secretary of Agriculture Wallace
announced yesterday that DR.. Joseph
w. T. Duvel will be succeeded by
Joseph M. Mehl as chief Of the Com
modify Exchange Administration on
August l.
DR.. Duvel, who has been connected
with the Agriculture Department for
38 years, will become associate chief
and will devote most of his time un-
til retirement to research. Secretary
Wallace said the change was made
at DR.. Duvel's request.
Mr.. Mehl has been assistant chief
of the C. E. A. and has been con-
nected with the Agriculture Depart
ment for 20 years.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
BY BARBARA BELL.

Here's a beautiful new afternoon
dress that gives you "the chiseled
look" which is foretold for coming
fashions-a slim, supple look,
straighter in line, but still flatter-
lngly soft in detail. And design No.
1207-B has fitted midriff section
which subtracts from your hips and
vaistline in a manner truly magical.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Miss Lutte Darby
Engaged to MIR. Culp

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph N. Darby of
Jacksonville, Md, have announced
the engagement of their daughter,
Miss Lutte Chiswell Darby, to Mr..
Clyde E. Culp, son of Mrs. Clyde E.
Culp of Chevy Chase, Md.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Secretary Perkins
Hostess at Dinner

Secretary of Labor Frances Per-
kins was hostess at small informal
dinner last night at the 1925 F
Street Club to honor Mr.. Turner w.
Battle. Mr.. Battle, who was AS
sistant to the Secretary for seven
years, has been transferred to the
Department of Justice.
Evening star., 1940-07-13
Mrs. Brooks Returns

Mrs. Harold A. Brooks has re-
turned to her home in Chevy Chase
from Mitchell Field, Long Island,
where she has been the guest of her
son-in-law and daughter, 1t. and
Mrs. Herbert B. Thatcher.
Evening star., 1940-07-13

The American Medical Directory
lists 195,104 physicians in its latest
edition, noting increases for SO
States and the District of Columbia.
Evening star., 1940-07-13

The sun has diameter of s64, 100
miles.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

NEW APARTMENT, 4 ROOMS.
Private bath and entrance. I'm
furnished or furnished. Available
in few days. 2423 Market st.
Phone 1865.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
NOTICE TO PUBLIC

All advertising appearing in these
columns is for reputable and reli'
able concerns. so far as we can as.
certain from a careful investigation.
1t is our intention, however. to
see that every firm that Use these
columns is required to live up to
their obligations. Therefore, should
you reply to any advertisement on
this page and services are not rem
dered as advertised. The Star-News
wants 70 know 1t.
The U. S. postal regulations are
very strict in such matters S such
an act would be misuse Of the U. S.
mail and The Star-News will see
that my attempt to defraud is
promptly handled by the P. o. de-
partment.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
Sunday Star News
CLASSIFIED RATES

All classified ads inserted In both
The Wilmington News and The Will
mington Morning Star. Insertion OF
ads will be on same day or evening
and next morning. except when
first insertion Is Saturday morning
then second insertion will run Mon
day in News. No classified ads sole
for one paper only.
CLASSIFIED RATES
One time rate ------- l5c per line
Three time rate -..-.- 14c per line
Seven time rate -.---- 13c per line
is time rate --------- LUG pei nne
80 time rate ------.-.- &c per Inc
No advertisements taken for less
than As cents.
Ads ordered for a special number
Of days and stopped before expira-
ton, will only be charged for the
number Of times the ad appeared
and adjustment made at the rate
earned.
Charged ads will be received by
telephone It advertisers name is
listed in the telephone directory. and
bill will be sent next day.
Count five average words to the
line.
All discontinuances should be
made in person at The Star-News
office or if by telephone. must be
confirmed by letter.
All ads are restricted to Their
roper classification and to the reg
ular STAR-NEWS style Of type.
Errors in advertisement should
be reported Immediately. The Star
News will not be responsible for
more than one incorrect insertion.
No ad taken for less than basis Of
three lines.
A charge Of $500 is made for
published I'm Memoriam" and res
olutions.
The Star-News assumes no re-
sponsibility for any advertisement
listed in telephone directory. and
not handled or inserted al directed
except to publish or fepublish after
notification.
Classified ads in the column may
be placed until 9 p. NJ, for the E.ext
days paper. All Classified Display
copy must be in the office by
MAIN OFFICE PHONE
3311
Ask For Ad-Taker
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

INVESTIGATE THE JOYS AM
advantages Of living in OIeander
the Suburb Beautiful" Hugh
MacRae and Co.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

FOR RENT
III WRIGHTSVILLE AVE, s
rooms.
3o7 NO. IND ST., II ROOMS,
two baths.
2o4 NO. BIRD ST, 9 ROOMS,
two baths.
1916 MARKET ST, 6 ROOMS.
1922 WOOLCOTT AVE, FIVE
rooms. good condition.
1108 GRACE ST., 6 ROOMS.
APARTMENTS
III so. 9TH ST, 6 ROOMS.
1901 PRINCESS ST, S ROOMS,
heated.
14O4 PRINCESS ST, 5 ROOMS.
SORoSIS APT. 3 ROOMS,
heated.
314 SO. 9Th ST, 5 ROOMS,
first floor.
215k NO. 5TH ST, 5 ROOMS.
WILDER REAL ESTATE
AGENCY
2o7 Princess Dial 1892
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
For Rent. Apartments

FOR RENT: SMALL FURNISHED
apartment for housekeeping at
518 Castle. Convenient to bus line.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

FOR SALE, AT SACRIFICE on
Castle Hayne Road, 5 room house
4 acres land, lights, telephone, hot
and cold running water. Grsns
vines, apple, peach and ocean
trees. H. L. Pittman, Phone Coun.
ty 5104
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
For Rent

1920 NETS AVE, 7 ROOMS.
HARBOR ISLAND, 6 ROOMS,
furnished.
8 so. 8TH ST., Z ROOMS.
14O4 RANKIN ST, 5 ROOMS.
WRIGHTSVILLE SOUND, 5
rooms.
1922 WooLcoTT AVE, FIVE
rooms.
1915 WOOLCOTT AVE, SIX
rooms, furnished or unfur-
nished.
SUNSET PARK, 6 ROOMS.
APARTMENTS
32e so. SRD ST, 4 ROOMS.
1926 so. sRD ST, 5 ROOMS.
Gil DOCK ST., 5 ROOMS.
OLEANDER, 8 ROOM GA
rage apt. furnished.
1901 PRINCESS ST, 5 ROOMS.
CAROLINA APT. HOUSE, 2,
8, 4, 5 and 6 rooms.
1os PRINCESS ST.
WILLETTs REALTY co.
1928 Princess st. Dial 52s3
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

CLASSIFIED INDEX
1-Arnouncements.
2-Automotive.
2-A-Auto Supplies.
3-Amusements.
Awnings.
6-R auty Parlorl
8-Beer.
10-Business Service.
11-Builders.
12-Builders' Supplies.
12-A-Building-F.H.A Loans.
13-Boats.
13-A-Booksellers, Stationers.
14-Business Opportunities,
20-Cleaners and Dyers.
52-Coal. Wood Fuel Oil.
33-Dairy Products.
Enhancing.
55-Drugs.
3S-Dry Cleaning, Pressing.
41-Eatables.
42-Eating Places.
48-Feeds.
50-Financial.
51-Florists.
b2-For Rent.
52-A-Resorts.
55-For Rent. Apartments.
6O-For Rent, Rooms.
65-For Rent, Houses.
70-For Sale.
73-Hardware.
75-Household Goods.
80-Houses For Sale.
S5-Help Wanted, Male.
e0-Help Wanted, Female,
Reinsurance.
100-Instruction.
104-Loans.
105-Lost And Found.
z10-Livestock.
111-Miscellaneous.
112-Machinery.
11S-Music.
120-Office Equipment.
121-Office For Rent.
125-Painting. Papering.
127-Printing.
130-Professional.
135-Personal.
136-Poultry.
13s-7adio And Repairs.
150-Real Estate.
152-Refrigeration Service.
155-Seeds And Plants.
156-Situations Wanted.
157-Typewriters.
15S-Shoe Repairing.
158-A-Sporting Goods.
159-Storage.
160-Trucks and Transfer.
170-Wanted.
180-Legal.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
The Mighty Mites Of Advertising WANT Ads Contain Mghtiest Bargains
Real Estate

NORTHEAST CORNER 10TH .
Market-ideal for service stat;o q
or business location; terms 0n
A FEW 5 AND 6 ACRE TRACTS
jefferson Estates, Carolina PooEs
Road; Easy terms. ocn
List your properties with
for quick service.
Meares Harriss. Real Estate
Dial 4043
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

Bargains In Real Estate
The Gore Property, 6o4 Dock 8.
Nice Bungalow, 2o9 N. 18th s.
Several Beautiful Homesites
Getty and Suburbs)
All priced low for quick sale
W. A. McGIRT
217 Princess Street
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

LIST YOUR RENTAL AND A nc
with US. Al Service.
Frank G.. Harris. 100 Princess G,
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01

20% SAVING IN FIRE INSUR-
ance. Get all the facts. Marshall
Realty Co. ZIG Princess. Dial 5000.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
Wanted

WANTED - ROOM AND BOARD
for boy ia years of age. Attending
school. z. S. Mears, Bates Lumber
Co. Dial 5644.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
Seeds and Plants
Situations Wanted

WANTED: YARD WORK. Elk.
~perienced on lawns, hedge trim
ming. General work. Leroy Doug.
las. 718 Red Cross.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01
Houses For Sale

3O4 so. FRONT, 6 ROOMS, BATH
(corner) SPECIAL PRICE for
limited period. ATTRACTIVE.
NEW HOME, Winter Park, just
completed. 5 rooms. bath, garage.
PRICED RIGHT. EASY TERMS.
FRANK G. HARRIss, 100 Princess
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-09-01


Moore Fonvielle Realty Co,
We r equipped to serve Won
Evening star., 1940-06-27

sonable periods when that reg
ularity Of employment is in
terrupted. The administration
should be left with the States,
with a minimum of Federal con-
troll.
LABOR RELATIONS.
The Republican party has
always protected the American
worker.
We shall maintain labor's
right of free organization and
collective bargaining.
We believe that peace and
prosperity at home require har-
mony, teamwork, and UNDER
standing in all relations be-
tween worker and employer.
When differences arise, they
should be settled directly and
voluntarily across the table.
Recent disclosures respecting
the administration of the Ma
tional Labor Relations Act re-
quire that this act be amended
in fairness to employers and all
groups Of employees so as 70
provide true freedom for, and
orderliness in self-organization
and collective bargaining.
AGRICULTURE.
A prosperous and stable ag-
riculture is the foundation of our
economic structure. Its preser-
vation is a national and nom
political social problem not yet
solved, despite many attempts.
The farmer is entitled to a profit
price for his products. The Re-
publican party will put into effect
such governmental policies, tenn
porary and permanent, as will
establish and maintain an equit-
able balance between labor, in
dustry, and agriculture by ex-
panding industrial and business
activity, eliminating unemploy-
ment, lowering production costs,
thereby creating increased con-
sumer buying power for agri-
cultural products.
Until this balance has been at
tanned, we propose to provide
benefit payments, based upon a
widely-applied, constructive soil
conservation program free from
Government-dominated produc-
ton control, but administered, as
far as practicable, by farmers
themselves; to restrict the major
benefits of these payments to