davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
HOLLYWOOD PRODUCER HERE
TO MAKE PATRIOTIC MOVIE
Cod Bless America to be all N. Eng. Movie

lights. microphones and boonls, re-
Electors, and in fact all Of the equip
ment used to make TREMENDOUS
feature-length-picture; and that 10
just what will be produced here IN tlS
patriotic movie "God Bless America
Mr.. Horter says that he is ordering
many settings for the picture ana tias
when finished and shown on the screen
it will be exactly the same as any
other big movie production. WIN VIC
expection that the cast will be COM
prised of New England's own ac'Oi'
and actresses. :.
The production of this picture IS
brand new idea in the motion pictuli;e
industry. Primarily, it is pat[iottn ~
undertaking helping to do it's snare ~
make Americans conscious Of theH
advantage. Secondarily, the idea w
hind the production is the deyeioP sn, i
of amateur talent. And SO the oil0 i;g .
made by the producers to ANYONE ~ ~
ing in Boston or in New Engianu "
actually take part in this productioant,
thereby Offering, for the very nlo'
time in the history of motion pictures,
the chance to appear before the m a,,,e
cameras in real Hollywood syn syn
directed by a real Hollywood dl d sIiv
and photographed by real nUni
wood cameraman. In other wol .o,,
Hollywood is actually brought 70 sV If
YOU don't have to go to the expense no., Of
a trip to Hollywood and try 70 ,I ~.
into the movies. Here is your opp onv
tunity. The story contains Ilany
singing, dancing numbers and l Imano
big ensemble musical and da ,t;iize
scenes, making it possible to u, nbiI.
many, many people of all ages gu"
dren and adults, in the picture onnlv
So for the thrill of lifetime M 4 4pP1.
to the Boston HeadquarterTs, OF t1 0tor
wood Photoplayers at 218 hummer I Amer.
Ave. for parts in "God Bless to n' the
lea" and look in this paper J., i ,ecti ion
Americanism contest in cof .l;ot,,re.
with the production of the p ~ fun
Join the contest. Have lot t II
expressing your views and WIN s tlohr
to see New England's greaIS l'''
movie, "God Bless America
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27

Hollywood Photop1ayers, the firm
that is here to produce the all New
England Motion-picture, announces
the arrival in Boston of R. Royal Hor-
ter, the producer, who is to be in COM
plete charge of the production of the
patriotic movie, "God Bless America"
This picture is now being prepared
and actual production will start in a
few weeks. The picture will be ready
for showings, starting on Monday,
August 26th, 1910, at the Repertory
Theatre, Huntington and Mass. AYES.
Boston. The story of "God Bless
America" is a patriotic one stressing
the privilege of living here in the
United States, far from the ravages
of war. 1t also points out that people
from every country in the world live
here in America, in peace and security,
regardless of their political or religi-
Gus beliefs. There will be re-enacted
on the motion-picture screen several
Of the important historical events
which occurred in Boston and in New
England helping to establish liberty
in this country. These scenes will
depict such events as the meeting in
Fanieul Hall which eliminated in the
Boston Tea Party; and the re-enact-
ment at Paul Revere's Ride along with
other historical episodes. Interest in
these historical events will be height
ened by the fact that "God Bless
America" will be enacted by an all
amateur cast of players and in many
instances the direct descendants of
these pioneer Americans of the Revo-
luton will play the parts created by
their ancestors in their struggle for
liberty.
R. Royal Horton, the producer, has
been associated with the major motion
picture companies, such as Radio
Keith Orpheum, Columbia Pictures
and United Artists, both in Hollywood
and in New York, for many years as
we'll as having produced many indie
pendent pictures in both these places.
He will bring to Boston a complete
motion picture outfit including movie
cameras, sound cameras, huge studio
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27

with the annual sermon preached by
the pastor, Rev. jackson, Companion
ship with God" was the subject. Mrs.
Sara J. Carter, organizer of the class
in 1926, briefly outlined the history.
Reading by Miss Daisy Thompson was
followed by selections from the Jr,
choir. Mistress of ceremonies was
Mrs. Mildred Sampson, also class
president; other officers are: Vice
Pres, Emily Collins; Secy. Catherine
Webb; Treas, Mrs. Mildred Sparrow,
also class adviser.-(Next Sunday,
July %, will be the last Sunday for
evening services. Holy Communion
will be served at the morning service,
Aug. 1.-The Mystic Bapt. Church
School Union met at the Shiloh
Church, w. Medford, Sunday after
noon. Those representing the Sunday
School were: Virginia Holmes, Laur-
ena Thompson and Victoria Santos
The Ruth class met at the home of
Mildred Sampson on Friday evening
to make final plans for the Mother &
Daughter" party to be given Thurs
day, Aug. 1, at the home of Emma
Gray, IA, Madison St., Maiden.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
W0BURN

WOBURN, Mass, July 22-The
summer attendances at the St. John
Baptist Church have been fairly good.
The pastor, Rev. A. Roger Williams,
preached in the morning and evening
last Sunday. Both sermons were very
helpful. Visitor at last Sunday
morning service were Mrs. Matte
Griffin of Katonah, N. Y, and Deacon
Jesse L. Taylor, and at the evening
service a visitor was present from
Tennessee. Mrs. Griffin of New York
land Deacon Taylor of Somerville,
brought encouraging messages to the
school. Mr.. Taylor visited the school
last Sunday in his official capacity as
the Field Supt. of the Mystic Baptist
Union. Church school was held at
noon with fairly good attendance
recorded. The school was in charge
of the asst. supt., Mr.. James Heard,
The Mystic Baptist Church School
met in the Shiloh Baptist Church last
Sunday afternoon.-The st. Johns
Church will join the other churches in
the city beginning the first Sunday in
August in the Union Service in the
morning. The evening service at the
st. John Church will be continued
through the month, then all of the
churches will go back on their regular
schedule on the second Sunday in Sep
tember.-Mrs. Matte Dykes Griffin.
wife of Rev. Benjamin Griffin of Kato-
nah, n. 7. is visiting her cousins, Mr..
and Mrs. Willis Pollins, for a few
days.-A large number from Woburn
attended the Union picnic last Thurs
day, July IS, at Salem Willows. It
was beautiful day and the crowd
was orderly.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
CHELSEA
PEOPLES BAPTIST CHURCH
166 Pearl Street
RaN 1 .uthnr Eullnr Min;n4a

CHELSEA, Mass, July 24-On Sun
day, July %, DR.. Fuller will lead the
services, preaching on making the
Grade" Life today is full of hills,
mountains, and valleys. Sometimes
we get to the top of a hill; sometimes
we get to the top of mountain; at
other times we descend into the valley
Of doubt, Of unbelief and jealousy. DR..
Fuller will try to bring out the very
important fact that there is only one
way to climb mount of perplexities,
OF trials, of tribulations, and to ascend
from the valley of doubt and indeci-
sion and that is to do it step by step,
to Make the Grade Day by Day. The
mid-week service for Thursday even
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27

ing, August 1, will be led by DR.. Reed.
Sunday School at 1890 pm, DR.. Reed
IN charge, and evening service at 7
pm. All are cordially invited to
attend
CHELSEA CHISELLINGS- 7
r. Bledsoe, popular School teacher of
Fort Worth, Texas, was a guest of DR.
and Mrs. r. I. Reed and Rev. Fuller
for ten days during the month of july,
and her trip was made very pleasant
for her. On last Tuesday morning
and afternoon, Mrs. Levina Milliken,
Mrs. Isabelle Billups and Rev. Fuller
took Mrs. Bledsoe on a tour of the
historic places in Boston and thew
visited the Old State House, Custom
House, the present State house in
which they visited the Senate House
of Representatives, and the office of
Governor Leverett Saltonstall. From
there they went across the Boston
Common, to the Boston Public Gar
'dens, Boston Public Library, Museum
Of Fine Arts. They also visited Kings
Chapel at the MONDAY prayer service
and were heartily welcomed.
Mrs. Bledsoe left for Saybrook,
Connecticut on Wednesday morning to
visit other friends, and from there
back to New York City where she will
remain for short time and then to
her home in Fort Worth, Texas. She
says she was very much pleased with
the fine hospitality extended to her
during her stay in Chelsea and Boston.
She hopes to visit US again in the near
future.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
BR0CKTON

BROCKTON, Mass. July 23-Dr.
and Mrs. Chester Harris (nee Ethel
Ramos) and daughter, Paquita Ann,
accompanied by Miss Ether Stewart,
all of New Kensington, Pennsylvia,
are spending several days visiting
relatives in Brockton and Boston. DR..
Harris parents are Mr.. and Mrs. G..
E. Harris of 637 Crescent Street.
Brockton.-Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Dade
OF Montclair, N. j., were the guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Mapp of
Crescent Street last week. Mr., Dade
is employed as letter carrier in
Montcla1r.-Guests at the home of
Mrs. Mollie Foster of Thatcher Street
on Sunday included Mr. and Mrs.
Malcolm Jackson and son of New York
City, Mrs. Della Kersey and son, Will
liam Kersey of Hyannis and Mrs.
Nacie Carter, Mr.. and Mrs. Eugene
Edmonds and Mrs. Edmonds, Sr, of
Lynn.-Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Gale
and daughter, Miss Mildred Coombs
and son, Andrew Gale, Jr., are on a
motor trip to New York and New
Jersey-The annual Messiah Church
Garden Party will be held on Satur-
day, August IL on the estate of Mrs.
Louise G. COSBY in Norwell. Mrs.
Goosby will be ably assisted by Mrs.
Virginia Alexander and Mrs. Ina But.
ler.-Mr. and Mrs. Benton Mapp,
formerly of Brockton are now resid-
ing on Harold Street in Roxbury.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
MAIDEN
Union Baptist Church
Rev. Willard l.. CLAYTON Pas

heN. wizard L.. Clayton, Pastor
A number of visitors were among
the congregation Sunday morning to
hear the inspiring sermon and music.
Text: "Cast Down but not DESTROYED.
soloist, Miss Joanell Bryant of Boston,
Misses Alberta Barton and Alice Jas
per represented the Sunday School at
the Mystic Baptist Union at Shiloh
Church, West Medford, Sunday after
noon.-Deacon William r. Kenny, Mrs.
Kenny and the Misses Thelma and
Ardell Kenny are enjoying vacation
visiting New York, Philadelphia and
Richmond, Va.-Among the sick are
Mrs. Lucy Bradley, Mrs. Hattie White.
Miss Yolando Ellis and Mr.. John Will
son.-July % at $3.50 pm, there will
be a special service for the setting
apart of deacon. Sermon by Rev,
A. Roger Williams of st. Johns Ban
fist Church, Woburn.-August a there
will be midsummer musicale at four
o'clock with Emmanuel Mansfield.
tenor, Orissa White, soprano, GLADYS
Springer, reader, and Walter Roberts.
organist, Mrs. Evelyn Clayton, chair
man.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
CA M 3 BRIDGE

Mrs. Frank Foster (Valeria Banks)
and her daughter and son, Dolores and
Frank, Jr., are spending the season at
their summer home on the cape. Mr..
Foster and Mrs. Fosters omther, Mrs.
Alma Burwell week end with the other
members of the family.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
RRrRnt DRathh
Garnet

Garrett
Funeral services for Bonnie Gar
nett, IA Westminster St., Roxbury,
were held at Johnson's Funeral Home
Saturday, July 20. Interment at Mt.
Hope.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
Pevtnn

Funeral services for Mrs. Mabel D.
Peyton, 18 Hampshire st., were held
at Johnson's Funeral Home Wednes-
day, July "a. Interment at Mt. Hope.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
Howard

Funeral services for Miss Thelma
Howard, z Rutland So, were held at
Johnson's Funeral Home Tuesday,
July %. Interment at Mt. Hope.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
Collier

Funeral services for Elijah Collier,
422 Mass. Ave-, were held at Johnson's
Funeral Home Saturday, July 20. In
terment at Mt. Hope.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
RUSH A.M.E. ZION CHURCH
Rev. g.. Fl. FOpoia Pastor

=
"The danger of Taking Jesus Seri-
ously," was the subject of the sermon
delivered by Rev. Foggie at last Sun
day morning worship. Mrs. Edna
Franks was the soloist, and rendered
a selection entitled, Crest in the Lord"
The subject in the evening was, "The
Lost Sheep" 1t made definite contri-
button to the young people who at
tended this service.
Rush Sunday School was awarded
second prize on last Tuesday night for
presenting a one-act play called,
Farewell, Cruel World!" The char
acters were taken by Misses Cleo
Merritt, Josephine Bledsoe, and Marion
Gum.
Many of the young people are max
ing preparations to attend Camp
Barber next week. The camp is sup
ported by Zion Churches. If YOU are
going kindly give your name to the
pastor.
Even though the summer months
are here, Rush Church still has an
"open door" to welcome you at all
times.
MASS. AVE. BAPTIST CHURCH
Rev. George N. Williams, Pastor
Last Sunday mornings services
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1940-07-27
Eastern Ave. Bapt. Church

HVV. JdWts L. JACKSON, Pastor
MAIDEN, Mass, July 22-The
Ruth" Class of the Church School
took charge of the morning service
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
HOUSEHOLD
QUESTIONS

Shades of pink can be set by
soaking in salt water.
Broiled tomato slices not only
decorate but also improve the fla
vor of steak or chops.
When freshly washed windows
are dry wipe them with tissue pa
per to make them sparkle.
A little milk added to the blue
water used for lace curtains viii
launder them beautifully.
II you have 0ver-salted the soup,
peel potato and put several slices
into the soup. Boil it for a few
minutes and the potato will alb
sorb the salt.
To prevent caulifiower from
turning dark while cooking, put
slice of lemon In the water In
which it is cooked.
1t is poor economy to save ice
by wrapping it in heavy paper or
cloth. Such covering insulates the
ice from the rest of the refrigera-
tor.
Never use water that has been
boiled before or has been standing
In the kettle to make tea. Draw
fresh cold water and let it boil for
the first time. Water that has
boiled before tastes fiat, because
the air has gone out of it.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25

the American league pennant. But
not this season.
Back in April Bimelech was
picked as another wonder horse. He
still tops the three-year-olds, but he
isn't any wonder horse. Two de-
feats, including the Kentucky Derby,
have cut into his laurel collection.
With Challedon under repairs,
with Kayak sick, there have been
no top handicap horses. One wins,
and then another. Again no stand
outs.
Some three-year-old, maybe Bim-
elech, will have to hurry to save
| the crop.
The golfers have been in the same
fix. Byron Nelson failed In his 1910
defense of the title as Lawson Little
moved IN. With the confidence de-
veloped from this victory Little may
set another smoking pace, such as
he put through In the amateur divi-
sion. But he is In a much tougher
league now. Anyway, the ex-ama-
teur star has a great chance to be-
come one of the outstanding figures
of golf.
He has a tough title to defend
when you must beat off LOO chaI-
lengers in place of one or two.
This, in way, is all the better
for building up public interest.
Yanks NotU on Short End
Take up the difference shown in
the American league race. A year
ago we had only the Yankees-prac-
ticaIIy losing the rest of the league.
Now we have four ball clubs with a
chance, and the Yankees have only
an outside chance. Rated to when
the season opened, they are far
from being favorites with the race
| about half run. This has trebled in
terest in Cleveland, Detroit and BOs-
ton, as well as other cities.
A race, to the mob, is always more
interesting than a runaway.
Bill McKechnie's Reds represent
| the most consistent combination in
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
- IL q
.A@Mszzz4@H

a S A rule we can usually check on
1 \ this date just where the leaders
belong and who should dominate the
remainder of the campaign. It
doesn't happen to work In that di-
rection this passing year of 1910.
When we have Max Baer and Tony
Galento fighting to see which entry
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25

VIII be tossed In
against Joe Louis,
you get a general
idea of the heavy
weight m after.
Which means that
Joe Louis is still the
main standout, al
most the only stand
out In sport today.
This goes for all
sports.
A year ago the
Yankees were again
4 l.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25

baseball for 1899
and 1910. They
were leading the
league a year ago,
and they are still
the team to beat
for 1910.
They have more
opposition this sea-
son than they faced
last summer. But
they are still the
most consis tent
ball club at the
ho1f-~i1a r0c%
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
HOUSEHOLD PLANNING

Bride-I saw it stated somewhere
that a man needs eight hours of
sleep and a woman needs ten.
think that is true.
Groom-Oh, yeahI
Bride-Yes; you can get up early
In the morning and have the fire
made, the house warm and break
fast ready when it's time for me to
get up.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
Why Brag?

Little David-Say, Dad, what kind
of things are ancestors?
Dad-Well, son, that means your
relations that have gone before you.
I'm one, and your grand-dad is an
other.
David-Then why do people 60
around Dragging about them so
much?
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
For the People

For the administration of the
government, like the Office of a
trustee, must be conducted for the
benefit of those entrusted to ones
care, not of those to whom it is
entrusted.-Cicero.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
No Spirit

Medium-Madam, the spirit of
your husband wishes to speak to
you.
Madam-It can't be him; Henry
never had any spirit.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
PHOTOGRAPHY

FILM ROLL DEVELOPED, prints, en-
largements or your choice Of Is prints
without engagements. 25c coin. Reprints
&c each. "a hr. service. BEMID II PHOTO
SERVICE, BEMIDJI, MINI.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
Hs ssG asI NERVES?

Cranky? Restless7 Can't sleep7 Tire easily7
Worried due to female functional disordersi
Then try Lydia z. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound famous for over 60 years in
helping such weak, rundown, nervous
women Start today!
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25

They have the better pitching, day
In and day out, to call upon.
Tennis Crop Blighted
Amateur tennis had little left when
Don Bulge retired. With Wimble-
don and the Davis Cup eliminated,
| tennis had to take one on the point
of the chin.
The game is still looking for some
personality-such as Mclaughlin,
Bill Johnston, Bill Tilden, Ellsworth
Vines or Bulge. There is no such
party around at this writing. So far
the crop is colorless.
In baseball, the slump OF DiMag-
gio, Dickey and others has been
Offset by such pitching stars as
Bob Teller and Buck Newsom.
There is only a slight chance that
any home-rm hitter will reach the
so mark. FeIler has the best chance
to pick up so victories and he may
reach this highly desirable spot.
Bob Teller might easily be base
balls standout for the present year
"a star pitcher hooked up with a
leading ball club.
But when you sum up the list the
one outstander-the lone eagle IN the
sporting eyrie-is still Joe Louis.
He is champion of the champs.
And this goes for all the sporting
fields we know today, horse or man,
or man or horse. Not only as a
fighter but IN the way he has con-
Quoted himself, Louis is practically
all alone.
Only a big upheaval through the
remainder of 1910 can change this
rating or ranking.
Buck NelUson Rides Agdin
No one can say that Louis Norman
(''Buck'') Newsom hasn't seen his
share of baseball scenery. In the
'ast II years Buck has played with
at least Z different teams In six or
seven leagues, and here he is today
burning up the American with a
varied assortment of wares.
Buck was born In Huntsville, S.
c., 80 years ago. He had to wander
long time to reach his peak.
His first and tallest upward lunge
took place two years ago when he
won 20 ball games for the Browns.
The Browns, at that time, were
not the Browns of Today. It was
something to win even five or six
games for this club of 1888. But
Buck rolled UP 20 on the right side.
The Carolina Catapult, after winning
three for the Browns, was traded
to Detroit last May, and rang up
II victories for the Tigers-again 20
In all
Unless something of an untoward
nature happens to his right arm
later on this summer he is sure
thing for Is games, with that Tiger
hitting to help him along.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
For Good Reputation

The way to obtain a good repu-
tation is to endeavor to be what
you desire to appear.-Socrates.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
=
In England

In England
There, gasoline is petrol; bat
terry is an accumulation; a truck,
lorry; cars hood, a bonnet; a
trailer, an articulated vehicle.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
Eighty Will

THgHty VIII
A boys will is the winds viii,
and the thoughts of youth are long,
long thoughts.-Longfellow.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
CLASSIFIED
DEPARTMENT

TURKEY POULTS
Special Sale. Thousands of Black and
Bronze Turkey Poults July 25c. Master
Poultry Breeders, Inc, Glencoe. Mimi
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
DESTROYING Monster

War Is a monster which viii de-
stroy us unless we destroy it.
Bryce.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1940-07-25
By ED WHEELAN

REACHING TIE PLATFORM Ne PREPARED
NOW 10 DO HIS DENTA-DEFylNG SLIDE
The Wrangell sentinel. (Wrangell, Alaska) 1909-current, 1940-03-15
EX-WRANGELL MAN
TAKEN BY DEATH
AT PETERSBURG

Peter Hans Hanson, 70, pioneer
Alaskan and former Wrangel resi-
dent, died in Petersberg Monday
night, funeral services being held
there Wednesday afternoon.
Mr.. Hanson was one of the real
having come north in the
SOS and following most of the gold
rushes through the Territory. He
spent many years on Wrangell Mar
rows and in 1900 was the man who
unloaded the old barkentine Color
ado when she went aground on what
is now known as Colorado reef in
the narroWs He was foreman of the
Harvey mines in Duncan Canal at
one time and was interested in min
ing much of his life.
Surviving are three sons, A. R.
and John Hanson of Petersberg, and
Henry Hanson of Astoria, Ore; a
daughter, Katherine, who is Sister
Mary Arilda, a teaener in a Catholic
school in Portland, Oregon.
The Wrangell sentinel. (Wrangell, Alaska) 1909-current, 1940-03-15
NORWAY, SWEDEN, Firms
SEEK DEFENSE ALLIANCE

STOCKHOLM, March Is Grow
ing support for a defensive Alliance
among Sweden, Norway and Finland
was indicated Thursday night but
with no assurance or confirmation
that an agreement has been or will
be signed. It was fully evident, how
ever, that the once peaceful two
northern countries had become dis
tinctly conscious of possible future
dangers as a result of the Finnish
peace treaty and that some form OF
definite action may now result. Of
ficials of both Sweden and Norway
indicated they had agreed to confer
on such an Alliance, which Presi-
dent Kailia of Finland called lin
escapably necessary" Some officials
and news organs expressed fear of
the consequences of a Russo-Finn-
ish pact clause against Finnish par
ticipation in any combination
against Russia, but Firms argued
such a defense pact would not be
against Russia more than against
any other country.