davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
CCC ELIGIBILITY
RULES MODIFIED
ENROLLEES NEED NO LONGER BE
MEMBERS OF FAMILIES ON
RELIEF
Any Unemployed Youth Who Needs
Job, Job Training. Educational and
other Opportunities Offered by
Corps May Join.

Rules for enrolment in the
civilian corps have been relaxed
to permit any unemployed youth,
whether or not his family Is on
relief or eligible for relief, to en-
roll, according TO a communication
from the state welfare department.
Based on a memorandum issued
by J. j. McEntee, director of the
civilian conservation corps, the fol-
lowing information Is furnished:
Prior to the recent change in eligi-
bility standards, enrolment IN the
CORDS was limited to young men whose
families we're on relief. eligible for re-
lief, or whose incomes were below the
normal standard of living in the COM
munity. The act of June %, 1887, ex-
tending the life of the civilian conser-
walton corps, opened the way for the
enrolment of young men who we're not
on relief. This law simply states that
the civilian conservation corps IS es-
tabliShed for the purpose of providing
employment, as well as vocational
training, for youthful citizens of the
United States, who are unemployed
and in need Of employment"
The latest modification in the def
milton of the terms unemployed and
in need of employment reads as fol-
lows:
For the purpose of CCC selection
the phrase unemployed and in need
of employment shall be understood to
cover unmarried junior applicants 9TH
erwiSe qualified by age, citizenship, fit
ness and character; not in attendance
at school, nor on temporary vacation
therefrom; not possessing other regu-
lar or full-time employment, and who
need the employment, the job training.
the educational and other opportunities
available in the civilian conservation
corps"
1t is important to have in mind the
new definition of unemployed and in
need of employment" This new def
milton is the heart of the new regula-
ton The final clause of the new def
milton specifies that in order to be
eligible the applicant must need the
the job training, the edu-
cational and other opportunities avail |
able in the CCC." In other words,
while it is not necessary that the fam
lily shall be of relief status or unable
to maintain a normal standard of liv- |
ing in order that the son shall be
eligible for enrolment, the statute still
requires that the enrollee shall need"
the employment and vocational oppore /
tunitieS of the corps. If such oppor-
tunities are fully available to him /
through his own or his fanily's re-
sources, he is not within the regula-
tons and eligible for enrolment under
the statutes.
1t would be a splendid thing if every |
young American could be given the
to serve for six months or
a year in the healthful, outdoor sur
roundings of CCC camps. The disci-
pline, the orderly routine of camp life,
the training, the constant medical at |
tention and the inspiring leadership, |
usually found in all CCC camps, would
leave their imprint upon every youth
enrolled. The opportunity to be OF !
service to the nation should be an adj |
ditional appeal to every young Ameri- I
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
Donna Lee O'LeGry
Wins TeLeUiSiOHl Test

Donna Lee OLeary, the talented
Butte girl who has attracted so much
attention with her wonderful voice and
her dramatic ability, has won new
honors in New York. Word received
by members Of the family state that
she won first place in the RCA tele-
vision contest. AS a result of this honor
she will qualify for the competition to
be held on Oct. q for a 13-week con-
tract on the air from Radio City.
Little Donna Lee and her mother,
Mrs. Jack O'Leary, have been In New
York since early In July, where the
young lady Is continuing her studies
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
BY EDWARD B. REYNOLDS

Billings has more than made
good. Forty years ago at the turn
of the century progressive business
men of Montana we're predicting a
brilliant future and a steady
growth for the little town of Bill
lings. In these last 40 years Bill
IingS has more than fulfilled their
prophecies and is now the metrop-
oils of eastern Montana, holding
full rank with Butte and Great
Falls as the leading cities of the
Treasure state. Census figures for
1910 show Billings, third largest
CITY in the state, to be MOntana's
fastest growing city.
Billings owes its position TO It's pro-
greSsive citizens, who are known
throughout Montana for their willing
ness to go whole hog when backing
some project that will mean the i'm
provement Of their city's status. This
five-Wire tendency and enthusiasm,
coupled with the farsightedness OF It's
pioneer citizens who chose the location
of the city, has meant much to BIZ
lings
Today Billings is one of Montana's
most modern and beautiful cities. Its
stores carry the latest and most COM
plete stocks with the result that 1t
draws customers from a tremendous
important stopping places for tourists
to that section of Montana and reaps
a great deal of profit from such
sources.
Important Wool Market
At the turn of the century Billings
was rated as the largest primary wool
market in the world. In 1902 the total
shipment of wool from Billings exceed
ed 100000 pounds. The preceding
year the shipment was even larger.
However, in 1902. two million pounds
of wool that was formerly shipped from
Billings was shipped from the Bur
lington warehouse on the Cody, Wyo
branch. Statistics for the three years
I'D to and including 1902 show that
there was no other place that handled
so much raw wool as was handled In
Billings. Today Billings remains the
important wool center Of Montana with
almost half million pounds OF wool
sold at one auction alone at the flrst
of August, 1910.
In the early part of the 1905 large
numbers of cattle were trailed to Bill
lingS from south of the MuSSelshel
mountains to be shipped to eastern
markets. Each year, too large numbers
of cattle from Texas and Old Mexico
were trailed into the area surrounding
Billings to be distributed on the ranges
tributary to the town.
Pioneer farmers and ranchers at that
time were I. D. ODonnen of the He's
per farm, W. o. Parker and Charles
King. C. M. Blair was one of the prin-
cipal sheepmen. The Custer Sheep COM I
pany and the Snidow Sheep company
also handled large numbers of sheep. /
Each of these three outfits shipped
more than 100000 pounds of wool in
1902
Was Lively in 1902
An early day writer describes Billings
In 1902 as follows:
Billings, the county seat of Yellow
stone county is without doubt the live
lest and thriftiest city of its size in /
the state. 1t has a population of nearly
5000 and is steadily growing. Its build
ings are largely Of brick and stone and /
have a substantial. modern appearance,
while the streets are broad and clean
and well kept. A modern electric light
station and water power plant keeps
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07

Co., dealers in groceries, provisions,
hay, grain and feed.
IN addition to the firms mentiOned
there were other pioneer establishments
and citizens who continually worked
for the improvement of Billings in the
same manner that its citizens and
business men are working today. Be-
cause of the similarity in the spirit
of the past and of today, present Mon
tana boosters point to as brilliant a
future as there has been growth in
the past and insist that history Will
keep on repeating itself.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
sECONn M RENEFTTs

Montana was second high among all
states in the nation in the amount Of
unemployment compensation paid in
comparison with the amount taken in
by the compensation department in its
the first year the state department
paid benefits, collections for the pay
ment fund totaled $2,689, 900 while
workers laid off their jobs received ST.
955, 900. The unemployment compensa-
ton fund had balance Of $6,110,000
July l, this year.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07

can. especially in these troublesome
times
While the eligibility standards have
been somewhat liberalized, 1t is of the
utmost Importance that only young
men well suited for the civilian con-
servation corps program shall be Sc
lected
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
Believe 1t Or Not,
Re0UerS SnDe ReetR

This may or may not come under the
hard winter coming" department. Or
maybe beavers are getting sweet
toothed
Deputy Game Warden Frank Star
ina was in the Helena department
headquarters on business, and reported
that a rancher on the Little Big Horn
river near Hardin was having trouble
with beaver digging up his sugar beets.
In one place, where the river curves
conveniently near his field, the beavers
have Scooped out about one-quarter
acre of beets. No, the beets were not
topped and carried inside a nearby
beaver lodge, perhaps for use this
winter.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07

Salvador expects to ship IS percent
of it's present coffee crop to the United
States.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1940-09-07
ROAD BOARD no MEET


The state highway commission will
meet in Helena, Sept. 81, to open bids
on eight projects. The work viii in
clude highway and bridge construction
in Fallon, Sanders, Golden Valley,
Phillips and Glacier counties.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16


he says. But I never voted for
presidential candidate on the
democratic ticket. I've hung to
the Republican party since I
voted for Abe Lincoln.
II saw Lincoln number Of
tines when he spoke in Scran-
ton. Pennsylvania. and around
other places. don't know how
many times I have seen Lincoln. ."
Proud of Record
OF his military record, Long is
proudest that he never received a
pension from the government. His
company had to make a trip Of
more than 200 miles To reach the
battlefield at Gettysburg. and
much OF the action was over by
that time. But he was called upon
to defend a bridge. and he spent
time afterward serving in hos
pital where he cared for the
wounded from that battle.
Right now, he's hoping that
the Nazis won't win the war.
Aside from that. he's ENJOYING
his birthday. And looking forward
TO that 100-yesr mark only two
years away.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Rosedale Club
Changes Date
Shower Honors
Miss Puulson

GIG H.RRoR- Due 70 the
eloseness % Thanksgiving day.
the next morning % the Rosedsle
Mixer club vii b he'd Tuesday.
Nov 10 instead 81 "Wednesday
This meeting az b entirely de-
voted 70 work on the bazaar
scheduled Dec. :. HostesSes viii
be Mrs. J Taylor and Mrs George
Cherry.
A neighborhood bridal shower.
honoring Miss Inez Psulson was
held at Rosedale hall Wednesday
evening. with Mr.. and Mrs. Albert
Anderson and Mr.. and Mrs. John
Jensen hosts. Those present in
Glued Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Warner.
Finis Warner. o. Dulin. Mesdames
J. Sloat. 5. Cornelius. NJ. NJ.
Pike. J. McCallam. Mcconnell NJ.
Warren. l. z Vimpany and F. C.
Milne; Misses B. Sloat. Neon
nell and L. Ridley. J. Pick. c. Hoy
and c. Olafson. Mrs. Charles
Glenhsn. mother. and Miss Muriel
Paulson. sister. OF the bride-to-be.
also were honored.
Club Name Changed
The Senior Girls clul has de-
cided to change It's name to pre-
vent confusion with the Girls
club organized in the high school.
In the future the senior club will
be known as the "Sew-whst"
Girls club. The next meeting will
be Wednesday at the home Of
Mrs. Ralph Johnson. Wollochet
bay. at $50 p. m.
The Bay View Cemetery sssocia-
ton Of Vaughn will meet Wednes-
day at the home of Mr.. J. NJ.
Hams at 2 p. m. for the annual
election Of officers The provision
Of a water system for the ceme-
terry Will come up for discussion.
Waeonda chapter. o. z. S, will
meet Wednesday at the Com
munity hall at S p. m. All mem
bers Of the Eastern Star are in
vited.
Mrs. Charles Glenham was honor
guest al a shower last Thursday
at the home of Mrs. A. J. knut-
zen at Arletta, with Mrs. Oscar
Dulin assisting hostess. The guests
presented Mrs. Glenham with a
floor lamp. Those present were
Mesdames A. Anderson, Hans Pc
terson. George Fouller, z. Dulin,
Alfred Perry. NJ. Magnussen.
James Haakanson. John Eide, Nc
Allister Moore, Jr.. John Elliott, A.
Ahlberg. Clifford Pearson. P. B.
Pearson and Miss Janice Peterson.
Out Of town guests were Mrs. Karl
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Tacoman, SO Today, Recalls
Balloiing First for Lincoln
Come West BY Stogecooch in 1853; Has
Built Two Homes Here Since He Was so

Two years from today Richard
c. Long hopes 70 - celebrating
his Tooth birthday
On Friday. Long vas content
With observing MS esth. He xss
the honored guest AZ his home a.
3725 So. X 81.
Only = few DAYS ago. ne cast
MS ballot in presidential cleo
ton. He cast his first ballot when
at the age Of II he voted for Abe
Lincoln.
Today he is filled with fears for
the fate Of the little countries In
the face Of German aggression. In
1853 he was = corporal in the
Pennsylvania state militia. sum-
moned to the battle Of Gettysburg
when gray-clsd troops threatened
his state
But he Ia not oisheartened by
the affairs Of the nations
As spry As He Looks
I've seen some great changes. :"
he says He feels a. spry as he
looks. and keeps abreast Of all
that's going on. About every Sat
urdsy ne gets downtown for a
show. and is not only confirmed
movie-goer, but admits he likes
all the good pictures.
His first trip west Was ~
stsgeoosch. in 1868. He spent two
years on the Pacific coast before
returning TO Iowa. where he en-
tered the grocery business. He
was single when ne first went to
the Sacramento valley in Califor-
MIA, but when he returned from
his II years Of business In Iowa
he WAS a married man. His wife
died in 1910, in Centralia.
He attributes his longevity to
keeping active No idler at heart,
he has been in business in Oregon
City and Salem, Ore, in Contra
LA and in Tacoma, in the grocery
business and as contractor.
Built 2 Homes Here
He has built two homes in Ia
coma since he was so years old,
and constructed the house in
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16

Youth viii show what II can do
along religious lines Friday eve
ming when Tacoma chapter No.
s3e Of Aieph zadik Aleph. junior
young mems order Of B'nai Birth.
takes over the pulpit and other
wise participates in the services
NJ the Talmud Torah synagogue.
So. 9th and I sits. Continuing its
annual custom Of this national
observance by chapters through
out the land. the local group will
deliver the sermon. sing in the
choir and present a program in
the vestry rooms following the
service.
Mel Novikoff. president Of the
chapter. win deliver the sermon.
the topic of which is Religion In
q Crisis" A quartet composed Of
Bernard Friedman. Herman Klei-
ner. and Mel and Harold Novikoff
Will sing portions Of the service.
"Jews In Review" is the subject
Of the program which will be given
In the vestry rooms following the
service. Those participating will
be Rudy Heineman. Simon Rose,
Fritz Loewenstein. Bob Feldmsn
Bernard Friedman. Herman Klei-
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16


Appointment Of Peter NJ. Dale
as district manager for the Guar
dian Life Insurance Company o,
America was announced Friday by
George Stevens, Washington state
agency manager for Guardian.
Dale. who has established offices
in the Washington building. has
been active in the life insurance
business here for six years He
Is a graduate Of Lincoln high
school and a former student at
the College Of Puget Sound
Founded in 1860. the Guardian
Life is one OF the oldest insurance
companies In the United States.
Today II ranks among the nations
leading life insurance companies
in financial strength. conservative
practices and progressive record.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
MANUFACTURERS
RECIPES

SPAGHETTI AND MfAI III
Cut into small cubes or grind
ooarsely
/ III. lean pork or veal
2 tbsp. butter
Sprinkle with
tsp. salt
Dash Of pepper
Pour into casserole
/ medium U7-or) can Heinz
Cooked spaghetti In Tomato
Sauce
Press spaghetti up around sides Of
casserole. then fill center with the
meat. Press meat down into the
/ center until the Spaghetti u pushed
To the top of the casserole. Com
4 bine, sprinkle over Spaghetti
"a cup toasted fine bread crumbs
"A cup grated American cheese
Bake in a moderate oven 1915 deg
F. rs minutes. Serve very hot.
SERVES ~.
SPEEDY BISCUITS
cups Centennial silk-slited
Flour
tsp. phosphate baking powder
| tsp. salt
"a cup mazola
=. cup milk tsbouD
METHOD: Sift tosether dry in
+ gradients. Combine mazola ana milk
and stir into dry ingredients. using
enough milk TO make soft dough
Remove dough 70 well floured board
and pat until smooth. Cut into
/ rounds and bake In hot oven t45o
des. Fl 10 TO "a minutes.
B.NA~. PINEAPPLE FLUFF
pkg. lemon Favored gelatin
cup hot water
!. cup L and I sugar
Dash Of salt
y cup canned pineapple juice
cups thinlN sliced ripe bananas
~ to hansnssl
tbsp. lemon juice
- cup drained. crushed pineapple
METHOD: Use ripe hansnss-yel
low peel ffecked with brown. Dis
solve gelatin in hot water. Add
sugar. salt and pineapple juice Chill
until cold Fad syrupy Add bananas
and lemon junoe Beat with a rotary
egg beaten or electric mixer until
thick and fluffy like whipped cream
+ Chill. Fold in pineapple. Serves
70 8.
DE LUXE BRIDGE LOAF
Ie slices Jordans Fresh-As-A-Daisy
Bread
Butter
2 cups minced ham
hard cooked eggS chopped
N tsp. minced onion
Nayonnaise
n IN. cream cheese
Cream
Paprika
] METHOD: Remove the crusts and
spread bread with butter MIX ham
eggs and onion with sufficient ma
yonnRiss 70 bind mixture together
Spread n portion OF mixture on each
slice OF bread. placing one slice on
top OF another in pile. Press
gently together and Law stack on =
waxed paper Wrap firmly and place
in refrigerator 70 chill Slightly
thin cheese with sufficient cream q
beat fluffy. when ready 70 serve
unwrsp loaf coat with beaten cheese
sprinkle with paprika and gsrnlsh
with lettuce and olives To serve
cut in slices on the bias. Serves 6
BEIGE PARFAIT
Boil togsther ] cup freshly made
Fairmont Coffee and cup sugar for
about 10 minutes. Beat sz.s
slightly with . fork. then add the
Fairnaont Coffee syrup slowly, bestlns
constantly. Cook In q double boiler
until mixture thickens. then cool
When cold. fold IN stifHv beaten
cream. Place IN refrigerator trays
and freeze about hours. Serves 8.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Release Frozen
French Credits

WASHINGTON 49, The treasury
announced that il has released an
unrevealed amount Of frozen"
French credits to the government
% Martinique TO be used for the
purchase Of foodstuffs in the Unit
ed States.
Officials said that the action
was taken at the request of the
French embassy, and after con-
sultation with the state depart
ment
None Of the funds so released
will leave this country, 1t was I'M
derstood, but will be applied 10
purchases here on behalf of the
Martinique administration.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Forgotten Men, Women in l94O
Election Will Convene Dec. 18th

eght electoral votes FOR Roosevelt
they vi he paid s. and mileage
Tor ire TRIP
TIE electors sre Mark Wiensnd.
Olympia. Gertrude l. Johnson.
Rolling Rsy. Harry Hansen. Port
Angeles Ms Anne Wilkins.
Yakima. Dana Child. Spokane.
Hans Johnson. Tacoma. Mrs
Eileen Baumgsrten. Seattle. and
Chester Thomas. Ellensburs. They
were chosen electors at the Demo
orst party convention in Yakima
last MAJ.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Stote Of Alabama
Has Most Triplets

MONTGOMERY. Ala. i More
triplets were born in Alabama last
year than in any single year for
which statistics on plural births
are available, according TO the
state health department The state
had is sets in 1889
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
ner. Mel and Harold Noukoff

nef, Mel ana Harold NoVlkoff.
A committee of A. z. A. mothers
consisting Of Mesdames Max Novi-
koff. Sam Friedman. l.. Loewen-
stein. A. Rose and Morris Kleiner
will serve refreshments. Commu-
nifty singing will round out the
evening.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Stepped Eating Things | Liked

because Of gas. sour stomach and
heartburn. ADLERIkA relieves
me Now eat anything Like" ~.
M.-Ark.l II spells Of constipation
upset YOU. try quiok-scting ADJ
LERIkA today. At your drug
store. adv.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Beaver Hats Included
In the Sale of Islond

SALISBURY. Mass. - Back in
1859 John MAYHEM sold nine
tenths Of Nantucket island 10 nine
persons for so pounds (sbout
$3.50 and two beaver hats. one
for myself and one for my wife,
according 10 a WPA historical
records survey. The island is about
"A miles long and si1 miles wide.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16

which he is living. Two ~ Ms five
children are living Re also has
four grandchildren in Tacoma
I've voted for 80 many prssi-
dents I can't renenber them al. :.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
Eugene Blodgett Passes

Eugene Blodgett. 7s. a resident
of Puyallup since 1912. died sud
denly at the family home. 2o4 w.
Main ave, Thursday night. He
came to Spokane from New York
In 1905 and after moving to Puyal-
lup became owner OF the City Ice
plant.
Surviving are his wife. Nettie;
four daughters. Miss Grace Blodg-
EFT and Mrs. Annabelle Koash Of
Detroit Mich; Mrs. Reta Mae
Alishunskus Of Seattle, and Miss
Nettie Jean Blodgett at home: five
stepsons. Ephrsim Fox Of New
York. and Alton and Lyman Fox
in California; Leonard Runyan of
Puyallup and Theodore II. Runyan
OF Sumner; one stepdaughter, Mrs.
orpha Siehl of Tacoma: -four
grandchildren: two brothers. Edgar
Blodgett, Tacoma. and Herbert in
New York. and three sisters. Mrs.
Carrie DeLong. Seattle: Mrs. Eva
Upcraft and Mrs Anna Mentor in
New York. Wrigley and Clements
are making funeral arrangements.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16

II you're not using II. sell II with
Fast Action Tines Want Ad.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16
PuYallup Kiwanis Club
Elects Ralph Forbes
Eugene Blodgett. Ice Plant Owner.
Dies ot Age of 70 Years

the group are A. Hsllenhsrger and
W. Darcy with J. Kuelper and J
Schiller ss the sltsrnatss
A meeting ~ the county com
mitiee vii be held AZ the court
house m Nov. q 10 discuss the
matter as regards Pierce county
The first in = series 81 story
hours for pupils. first To sixth
grades inclusive. wil be held At
Tire library Saturday morning At
1890 under direction Of Miss Mar
garet utzinger. city librarian. The
hour viii be held every two weeks.
DR.. Z. p. Breakey viii serve the
Wesleyan class of the Methodist
church as president for the next
year. Mrs. William Knickerbocker
was elected vice president and
Mrs. Dulcie Crabs. secretary
treasurer.
With colorful costumes and an
unusual stage setting. the senior
class Of the high school will pre-
sent its annual play. The Black
Flamingo." in the school audi
torium Friday evening at s o'clock.
Funeral services for Henry
Springer will be held Saturday at
1 o'clock at the wrigley and
Clements chapel with Rev Philip
Raymond officiating. Burial will
be in Tacoma cemetery.
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16

Jacob SIZZLING was reelected
chairman Of the Puysllup commit.
tee Of the Pierce County Agricul.
tural Conservation program at the
annual meeting held at Winter
school building at Western Wash
ington Experiment station Thurs
day afternoon Other members ot
The Tacoma times. [volume] (Tacoma, Wash.) 1903-1949, 1940-11-16

OLlNPfA-The forgotten
men ard women - he 1910 cleo
tion-the eight Democratic presi-
dental electors Who did not ever
get their names on he ballots this
year-will meet IN Olympia on Dec.
is 10 elect President Roosevelt Tor
= third term
Their trlp here vil1 b = mere
formslity o. casting Washingtoh's