davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1940-11-27

ibrem gater -etipas nngetan baben
f0nnte. INN iib Dor gntbed,tng 5u
fdiisen. Damn tporf lie iid itunben-
lang in ibrem 8ett bin unb Der unb
tpar am Moreen u,iioer ,in6 nieoer-
seihlasener als aubor. Diefe aermiir-
benoe ansit. Dieies Ridt,piiien. 9ie-
Ies @arten. l1nb fein Menih, 3u be,n
iie ipreben fon,ite. &ob Sergon tpar
am Sumbolot-@ioer uno fam audi
nibt 5uriid. St Ididte mandmal1
Radribt, bab aDes in Srbuuns tpd-
re. sic batte linn Mfitteilung &C.
ibidt BON oem Idredliden Morb,
aber er TOM nibt. Sie bate bas @e-
fiibL bob er ,nartete, big fie i'm Bit
ten >piirbe, su fommen. Aber bas
tot iie nibt.
9as @etter tpar INNER nod britt.
feno beib. 9ie Sonne bronnte tags,
iiber nit elmer Iengenben &raft al1f
Bdloer rno @eiben unb Meniben
bernieoer, oab man meinte, fie miiBte
aues pernibten. 9ie SluB1aufe trod.
neten nus, unb sic 9uellen tpurben
fleiner uno iparlider. 9as @ieb par-
tete auf 9ieeen. aber er fam nibt. gs
Ibien eiu ibledtes SSSabr 5u tperben.
SIN alles bas babte Mprno 8ent,
als iie aip0lf Soee uo6 Dem Sobe
bon Sarrp Fenmoore iid al1fInadte,
ibren Gater au Il6en. Sic tpollte
nah Suscarora reiten un6 bort nad-
fraeen. Srsenoeine Spur mubte iid
BORT oob finbeu lalien.
Als iie aufeebro6en ,par, bate iie
beinabe borauf. ee,partet, baB n,an iie
oaran binoern iuiiroe, Mortonbin 5,1
berlaiien. @s eeidab ober uihts Der
gleid)en. eating, on oeien Sars tie
porbeiritt ,.no Der eeraoe bel ben
Stdllen itonb, brebte Il hiogar Inn
uno tot, a1s iebe er tie iiberbaupt
ni6t, tp6breno ibr 8riuce, fa,,m merf-
lib ,stuar, 5unidte. Sic ertpioerte Die
fen 8rilB, ben erlteu felt Sageu in
Mortonbiu, uno rift hires @eees.
8enn lift ielnano entgeeensefom=
men ipdre uno iie eefraet bate, mo-
bin iie reite, Damn bate iie ant,porte,1
miiiien, iie reite nod Suscaroro. Auf
cine iolbe auttport bin bdtte Ser 5ra=
ger fiber bertuunoert aeida,tt Denu
Der @eg, ben iie einiblug, fiibrte tel
nesmess nab Suscarora. Sic madte
ndmlib einen l1mtpeg. Sic tpoutc
permeioer, burb sic tpeitlihen @alo=
rebiere bon Mortonbu 5u fommen.
@eiB Der &rdud, bielleibt itrolbten
BORT tpieber sic &erle berum, 6ie al
Eerrp Gollo eeborten.
9as bate iie aber natiirlid) einem
barmloien 5raeer nidt anttporten
fonnen, uno 10 ndre iie iider eleid)
tpieoer in 8eroadt eefommen.
sfun, @ott iei Danf, es fom ME
mano, lno nie,nano fraste, tpobin lie
poIle.
Als iie ser idtpeieenoe 8alo UNI
fling, loderte iie bie 3iisel bes apfel=
1bimnels unb atmete al,f. 3tpiiden
ben @dumen 5ipdneten iid Die bel
BEN Sonnenitrablen binourb uno itri=
ben iiber 9aoeln ,no Moos. Seine,
elisernoe Stdlbden tan5ten in ber
flilnmern6en 2uft. @fan b0rte MIR
ab unb 5u elm 5liigell6lasen bon Ell
nom orfGrorfta,, Observation-Disclosures, No
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Brain Coral
By LILLIAN COX ATHEY.

You can easily see the reason
this coral was given Its name. But
the original coral polyp, which was
the foundation of this great mass,
was but a fraction of an inch in
size Millions, or even billions, live
together, and their combined num-
ber forms some of the oldest shapes
imaginable and some are quite beau
tiful in their form and color.
Corals are abundant In the warm
waters of the tropics; few occur
in temperate regions and even in
the Arctic. A few live single ex-
istence. but the majority of them.
by division. These establish vast
colonies. The corals with which we
are more familiar are those that
build coral islands and reefs. These
may be found in many parts of the
world.
The coral polyp is scientifically
known as Coelenterate and
resemble in structure the sea
anemone. The skeleton, which it
builds up by extracting the bicar-
Donate of lime from the sea water, Is
for the purpose of supporting the
delicate tissues within.
The outside of the coral is the
skeleton. Besides the true owners
there are many little neighbors who
seek shelter and protection as well
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Headline Folk
And Whut
They Do
Corey, cuIsbvo Beard
Not Needed Now.
Bucks Gothum's Snow
BY LEMUEL r. PARTON.

william r. Carey, . youth Of "a,
had to grow . beard to boss the
steam-shovel crews when he was
showing through Culebra Out in the
Panama Canal. That was because
he looked too young for the job. My
job was to make q non-technical
report on progress, in collaboration
with the time inspectors. remem-
ber that the only special note I ever
made on Mr.. Carey, whom I saw oc-
casionally, was to report that his
men were always on the Job, and
moving more dirt than anybody
around there.
Beardless rocky-faced and ruddy,
Mr.. Carey, as sanitation commits.
sioner, bucks the New York blizzard,
commanding an army of 5000 men
and apparatus which looks like
something from the Mannerheim
Line. He works all night, biting q
dead cigar, receiving bulletins from
the front and shooting out orders.
While he has no engineering degree,
Mr.. Carey has been doing big engi.
neering jobs all his life and he loves
to take on mountain or q rock slide
or snowstorm with no holds barred.
He likes to eat, too, and a tray Of
food is brought in every so often as
he fights to dig out New York's $500
miles Of streets from the snowdrifts.
A young student engineer discovered
that when he was helping Mr.. Carey
drive a railroad through wild
mountain region of Montana. On q
hot day, the boss would say he'd
give his right eye for q cold glass Of
beer.
THAT looks like a keg Of beer down
there in the stream" the lad would
say. It was beer, all right, with q
brace Of pork chops and big slab
Of pie and this and that. The youth
had planted them ahead Of Mr..
Carey along the line of the survey.
The boy made good. and there's o
tip for any ambitious young snow
fighter.
Mr.. Carey built railways around
Puget Sound, took the kinks out OF
railroads in the Rockies, drove tun-
nels in the Bolivian Andes, built
dams in Vermont and sawmills in
Washington and bossed 5000 coolies
in China. Smacking down hard.
rock mountain, or getting q half.
Nelson on runaway river nat
urally made him q prizenght fan,
and he became q sports promoter
successor to the late Tex Richard as
president Of Madison Square Garden.
He became sanitation commissioner
In 1896.
At IS, he left his fathers Hoosic
Falls, N. Y, farm, with 3l1 and be-
gan taking on tough Jobs as .
teamster in the Colorado Rockies.
He is six feet tall, still husky and
loves to swing from the heel on
anything elemental-even II 1t IS
only a few million tons Of slustl.
Culbra Gut was slushy, too, but he
made 1t stick.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

Early next week District Court
jury will be called upon to determine
if a will made by a Bureau of En-
craving and Printing employe and
leaving some $4,000 to charitable
organizations to aid victims of floods,
cyclones and similar disasters is
valid.
Miss Julia C. Mudd, Government
worker, died December 2, 1888, leav-
ing will made February 4. 1887,
under which the residue of her es-
tate was left for this purpose. The
gross estate is about $4,000.
When the case came before JUS
tice Bolitha j. Laws recently he
notified the Justice Department.
Attorney General Robert Jackson
urged United States Attorney David
A. Pine to have one Of his staff
watch out for the public interest in
the proceedings. Mr.. Pine has as
signed Assistant United States At
torney John L. Laskey to represent
the Government. .
Mr.. Laskey explained yesterday
that the jury will be asked to de-
termine if Miss Mudd was of sound
mind when she made the will and
if 1t was validly executed. The trial
is expected to take three days.
Miss Mudd's executor. Loren Her
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Retail Credit Association
Completes ORGANIZATION

Organization of the Retail Credit
Association of the District Of Co.
lumbia was completed last night at
a meeting in the National Cash
Register Co. auditorium. Abe Coonin,
controller Of william Hahn & Co.,
was elected president of the associa-
ton and Elwood M. Arthur, as
sistant credit manager of Woodward
& Lothrop, was elected vice presi-
dent.
The other officers are David Ben
helm, credit manager of the Hech-
niger Co., treasurer, and John K.
Althaus, secretary-treasurer Of the
Credit Bureau, secretary. The as
sociation was formed to enable its
members to make detailed studies
Of credit procedure throughout the
country, it was announced.
Directors selected are:
Joshua P. Stakeholder, Lansburgh
& Bro; Roscoe w. Reichard, the
Hecht Co.; Leo Baum, the Goldenberg
Co.; Harry N. Aiken, Grosner's; Ed
ward A. Henkel, Raleigh Haberdasher;
Charles M. Keefer, 8. Kann Sons
Co.; Samuel M. Collegeman, Morris
Plan Bank; Ben Stein, Benson's
Jewelry; o. w. B. Brown, Eiseman's;
Helen Martin, Frank r. Jelleff, Inc:
Gilbert F. Haley, Hugh Reilly; Davis
Weir, State Loan Co.; Jennings A.
Snider. julius Garflnckel; Wallace
G. Hooker. Palais Royal; Martha
Bean, Brooks, Inc: william H.
Clark, Randall II. Hagner; william
J. Riccardi, Hamilton National Bank,
and r. NJ. Hardy, Nation Wide Serv-
ice orocers.
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Education Association
To Hear Stor Writer

Constantine Brown, foreign affairs
writer of The Star, will speak on
america and the World Conflict"
at the annual dinner meeting of the
Education Association of the Dis
trict of Columbia at $50 pm. today
In the Willard Hotel.
The program will include music
and readings. Mrs. Mary S. Resh,
president of the association, will
preside.
Guests of honor are to include
DR.. Frank w. Ballou, superintend-
ent of schools, and Mrs. Ballou;
Dean Henry Grattan Doyle of Co.
1umbian College of George Wash
ington University, and Mrs. Doyle,
president of the Board of Educa-
ton; Robert l.. Haycock, first assist
ant superintendent of schools, and
Mrs. Haycock and DR.. and Mrs
Willard E. Givens of the National
Education Association.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

as food from the corals.
The home Of each polyp is called
q corallite and the colony of
many of them scientifically known
as corallum. Polyps reproduce by
budding and by self-division (fis-
sion)-very similar to that of sea
anemones. And the way this bud
ding takes place will determine the
shape Of the colony. Where the
budding is restricted to certain indi-
viduals of the colony branched
forms result. When the budding
takes place by fission, globe-like
masses are formed. These are often
perfectly symmetrical and they are
called BRAIN -corals.
The living coral is not only more
beautiful when alive but has a
surface that Is soft and downy,
because of the many waving tenta-
cles, and the colors are exquisite.
When life has departed, the coral
Evening star., 1940-02-17
O'Mohoney Bill Bors
$4,000, 900 Lbs. Of Mail
~ the Associated Press,

By the Associated Press.
Postal officials and Senate col
leagues credited Senator O'Mahoney,
Democrat, Of wyoming today with
eliminating 100000 pounds of
mail-nearly 100000, 900 pieces
from the postage-free list during the
last year.
Senator Hayden, Democrat, of
Arizona said yesterday the big re-
duction was in matter mailed from
Federal agencies and was caused by
q limiting amendment Senator
OMahoney attached to the Post
Office appropriation bill year ago
This required all Government
agencies to certify that everything
they sent out without paying post
age had been requested by the
recipient.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

front-line battalion--a great, hearty
man In furs and thick turtle neck
sweater. Smiling, unshaven, he
salutes. Then he shakes hands with
bears warm grip and bids us well
come. He might be a bluf and
hearty football coach. Now those OF
us who have not camouhage must
put on suits which he provides here.
I already have mine-a cape made OF
white sheeting which falls below
ny trenchcoat with a hood to go
over a steel helmet; I might be a
knight of the Ku Klux Klan.
But now the major Is serious.
From here on up the danger is very
real; 1t is not a thing to be laughed
at. Any who are tired may go into
the dugout, lie down and be COM
Portable by the stove until the others
return. And again we give the ritual
answer; we are none Of us tired, we
will 60 on vat our own risk.
From the side Of the dugout the
trail deepens to q communication
trench, which zig-zags through the
forest on up toward the Finnish
front lines and the continuous roar
Of the Russian guns.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

Secretary @. Gould Lincoln.
Woodring has for some time been
urged to permit his name to be laid
before the Democratic State Con-
vention, which takes place in May,
as a favorite son candidate, so that
delegation to the national COM
mittee. pledged to him. may be
elected. He has declined, however,
to discuss publicly his plans for the
1910 preconvention campaign.
In recent days, however. Mr..
Woodring, Guy T. Helvering, head
of the Internal Revenue Bureau and
a dominating power in Kansas
Democratic politics, and Lynn Brod-
erick, Democratic national commit
teeman for the State. have canvassed
the situation as 1t relates both to the
State and national political pictures.
They have gone over every angle Of
the situation with Postmaster Cen
eral James A. Farley, Democratic
national chairman and. at last, him.
self an avowed candidate for the
presidential nomination.
Mr. Farley is credited with be-
lieving that the President will not
run for renomination-and for that
reason, it is said. has permitted his
name to be filed in the Massa-
chusetts presidential preferential
primary. He has communicated this
belief to the Kansas Democratic
leaders. They, in turn. are unwill-
ing to commit their State delegation
to any of the candidates-othel
than President Roosevelt-in ad.
vance of the national convention
But they are willing to have a
Woodring favorite son delegation
Could Swing Block.
An advantage Of having favorite
son delegation, backing Secretary
Woodring on the early ballots in the
convention, is obvious. Under such
circumstances it will be possible tc
swing the Kansas delegation n a
block to the right candidate at the
right whether it be President
Roosevelt or another, If the Presi-
dent makes no statement in ad-
vance of the national convention
If an uninstructed' delegation we're
sent to the convention. 1t might
split five ways.
If President Roosevelt desires
denomination. Secretary Woodring
a member of the cabinet and close
friend Of the President, would I'm
mediately fall in with the plan. In
1882, the Woodring- -Selvering forces
rode the Roosevelt bandwagon from
the start of the desperate fight which
wound up with the nomination OF
Franklin D Roosevelt
The Kansas leaders want to know
whether the President will be again
a candidate before they reach any
final decision. They see in the selec-
ton Of Woodring delegation the
best possible solution of their diff
culties as long as the President
plans remain mystery.
Roosevelt Reported in Accord.
Friends of Secretary Woodring say
that the President is in accord with
plan of sending favorite son dele
CATION for Woodring from Kansas tc
the national convention. Certainly
it does not appear that such
maneuver would in any way lessen
the Presidents ability to obtain the
vote of the Kansas delegation If he
eventually permits his name to &c
before the convention
Some of the Kansas leaders. If the
President should take himself out o1
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Will Giving $40, 00oto Victims
Of Disasters Faces Test

bert, real estate man, died recently.
and the case was thrown into the
court when heirs of Miss Mudd at
tackled the validity Of the will.
Charles D. Mudd, a nephew, rep-
resented by the law arm Of Wilkes
& Artis, is standing with the Gov
eminent in contending that the will
is valid. The law firm Of Gardiner,
Earnest & Gardiner, representing q
dozen heirs, nieces and nephews of
Miss Mudd, contends the will is
valueless. Joining in this stand is
the law firm of O'Shea, Burnett Il
Goldstein, representing other rela-
tives.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

FuSslanS (accord1ng TO press buI-
letins from Helsinki to the foreign
news agencies) would continue In
definitely. and that the sending of
an air force and war material
would enable the troops of Field
Marshall Mannerheim to resist
Indefinitely. The truth Is coming
out now. The Russians have suf-
fered many casualties. but they had
such huge reserves that their losses
wcro i.7cf lilo a Aea hifo
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Appeal on Revocation
Of Liquor Permit Denied

The Commissioners have denied
the appeal Of Olga Fayed from the
revocation by the Alcoholic Beverage
Control Board Of class G liquor
license at 702 Ninth street NV, 1t
was announced yesterday. The
license was revoked as of midnight
January 80 on charges including sale
OF liquor to minor and to an in
toxicated person and Of permitting
an intoxicated person to remain on
the premises.
Evening star., 1940-02-17
D. c. Naval Reserves
To Shoot in Matches

Naval Reserves Of the city will have
an opportunity to compete In the
National Rifle Matches at Camp
Perry, Ohio, next fall, according to
plans announced yesterday by the
Navy Department.
The Naval Reserve will put two
teams of IA men each in the competi-
ton, Capt. Randall Jacobs, acting
chief Of the Bureau Of Navigation,
announced. Members Of the teams
will be selected in June. Com.
mandants Of the Reserves have been
notified to arrange elimination con.
tests and to forward results to the
bureau.
Evening star., 1940-02-17
.utercoIors on Exhibit

A three-week showing of water
colors by Mary Elizabeth Partridge Of
Ossining, N. Y, will open at 4 pm.
tomorrow at the Phillips Memorial
Gallery, 1900 lTwenty-first street
NV. The artists IS paintings on
exhibition may be seen from II am.
to 8 pm. on weekdays and on other
Sundays from 2 to 6 pm.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

first has been
ended by the
q n n o uncement
that the Repub-
licans have Sc
lected June "a.
and the Demo-
Gratis July Is.
The Democrats
that Is, the
New Deal fac
ton of the party
have been rep
resented as de-
sirous of begin
ming the CAM
paign ra t h e r
1ofa y y, ~ ", a "
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Natures Children

is soon a bleached skeleton, for the
living animal is very fragile and
dissolves. For many years all
species were believed to be sea
flowers. They were 20 brilliantly
colored and possessed such fanciful
shapes. Finally the truth about
them was recognized and a study of
their life cycle revealed a more
thrilling story than the fictional
one--which, as you have already
discovered, is almost always true
with Natures Children.
Evening star., 1940-02-17

II h \ ! q II, LucH
they are likely
to turn to Secre-
tary of War
Harry H. Wood
ring, form e r
G ov ern or OF
K a n S a S, as a
"favorite n"
candidate, an d
send a delega-
ton instructed
to support Mr..
Woodring at the
Democratic Ma
tional Conven-
ton.
Evening star., 1940-02-17
Travel in Finland
Hampered by Short
Period Of Daylight
Sun Rises at 10, Sets at ;;
Auto Lights Barred
In War Zone
By WILLIAM L. WHITE.

SOMEWHERE IN FINLAND.-We
leave for the front long before the
late Arctic dawn. The sun does not
rise here until after 10 o'clock and
sets before 3 in the afternoon. So
every hour Of daylight is precious,
If we are to see this war of the
far North.
And in this twilight we must
travel. If we start when it is dark,
we may run off the road, for cars
are allowed no lights in the war zone,
and if we wait until broad day then
the Russian bombers may be out,
machine the roads to the
lines.
As twilight gives away to day,
we see we are moving through a
magic fairyland. Those few trees
which have shed their. leaves in the
fall now have every twig thickly
coated with ice. When the sun
breaks through they seen to burn
with cold light and glisten like cut
glass. Most are pines and spruces,
and these are heavy with snow; they
look as though thick pure white
whipped-cream had been gently
poured over them from above.
Halted by Sentries.
Suddenly two sentries halt us; we
have arrived at a divisional head
quarters and must get passes on into
the lines. Headquarters is SUBJ
stantial farm house. but, of course
the farmer and his family have been
moved from the district. Shell have
caved in the roof Of his barn and one
wing of the house. Out back is big
hay rake-a new one but rusting
as the machinery shed which shell
tered it is leaning crafty in those
few places where the shell did not
completely smash it to kindling.
On the farmers back porch are
his big cream cans. each with q
metal tag into which is stamped his
name-he belonged to the loca
dairy marketing cooperative.
We wait inside for the pass. In the
living room are few chairs and ir
one corner an old reed organ. Tht
room is chilly because there is 1ittle
warmth left in the stove. Tht
lieutenant apologize for this, but
there can be no fire in the daytime
for chimney smoke could be seen BY
day against the snow from the air
and the Russians would know thai
this house was still occupied.
While we wait would we like t
see the dugotts? We walk out back
along trail so yards from the house
We climb the narrow trench into tfa
dugout, STOPPING to get under tht
camouflage screen which hides it
entrance wire netting on which
have been piled few pine branches
these hold thick layer of snow, 81
that the curtained door at the bot.
tom is completely invisible from th'
air.
Four Tiers Of Bunks.
Inside first warm moist air, sweet
with the bodies of tired men sleeping
Dimly by the light of a single kero'
sene lantern at the end We see foul
tiers of bunks under the stout lof
roof and all are full; twelve mer
sleep here, a crew which by nigh
mends telephone lines to the from
that have been broken by shell fire
A few Of them raise up on theil
elbows to stare ct Us with sleepy
Evening star., 1940-02-17
This Changing World
Troop Reinforcements Needed Promptly
To Sove Firms From Russiu
By CONSTANTINE BROWN.

miracle the Firms And that miracle must take the
Britain and the Scandinavian states The sending Of war materials
will $1,000 hrstmust
Finland within the 40 days two at the latest prevent
the Russians from conquering the country
Field Marshal exhausted
than the world could be expected to do In
they fought 2to7 proportion strategy the Finn
sh high command has aue The lighting rdor Of the troops
Evening star., 1940-02-17
The Capital Parade
Actions Of Justice Murphy Prove
Puzzle to Capitol Circles

The Capital buzzns with the strange doing Justice Frank
Murphy offered his the
he didn't want When he had accepted he he wouldn't be
limiting
Presidents retired
night.
having with his
failed at Palm
Evening star., 1940-02-17

THE opinions Of the rtters this page their
The Stars Such opntons resented tn The
stars eDort to gpe all sides OF questions OF interest to It's
readers although such opinions qy be contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars. s
Evening star., 1940-02-17

1t pobebut not ikely-that British
PUBIC might induce Mr. Chamberlain to change his mind
OF
the risks technical adventure
must entail - ~
But the Firms have such
occurredand pronoFnland
to Russian province before the end
Evening star., 1940-02-17
BY G. GOULD LINCOLN.

Kansas Democrats are ready to
support President Roosevelt for a
third term nomination--if he wishes
1t. II he does not desire renomi-
Evening star., 1940-02-17

has been epoch making. No army
in the world-not even the Serbs In
1914 or the French at verdun-has
shown greater heroism than the
Firms. But they are now being
overwhelmed by the great number
Of men the Russians are able to put
in the field.
The Swedes and the Norwe-
gians have sent across the border
q substantial number Of volunteers.
But this Is not enough. The Firms
full divisions to take the place Of
for almost three months and allow
Evening star., 1940-02-17
New Dealers
Want Short
Campaign
Glenn Frunk Puts
Finishing Touches on
6. or. Platform
By DAVID LAWRENCE.

The game between the Repub-
lican and Democratic National Com
mittees relative to the question Of
which convention should be held