davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Why not begin working to get
the Oronyx and the Band to go
to Billings. Maybe they can help
us win there as we did down
here. Several rumors have been
heard already about the band
going. Let's hope that they're
true.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

had an average of better than
IL points per contest. He also
set the record for points scored
in any one game when he
looped in 10 field goals and 4
gift losses in the Forsyth en-
counter.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29
JOHNNY BUFFALO RETURNS

Johnny Buffalo is again at
tending school after a short
absence due to a broken collar
bone. Johnny relates that this
was the third time he has suf-
fered from the same type of
break.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29
Yea, Team!-
REPORT OF GAMES

The official report on the Hy-
sham VS.. Hardin and Forsyth
VS.. Lodge Grass games held at
Hardin February 16 shows the
profit was $93.75.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

The trouble about some of
the aliens who knock at cur
gates is that they try tc knock
at our government.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Wesley Falls Down proved to
be the scoring hero of the tour
nament. Despite the fact that
he fouled out of two games, he
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Walter Pease of Lodge Grass
set the record for fouling out
as he fouled out of three of the
four games the Indians par
ticipated in. -. -. 80. 800.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

The Hysham band and Twill
ers we're greatly enjoyed. The
band made a sort of change i'm
the diet of entertainment at
the tourney and the twirling
corps gave an added variety.
But still we feel that nothing
can oeat our own Oronyx drills
The most excitement of the
Saturday morning game was the
appearance Of Mr.. Bright's dog.
The canine seemed to be as in
terested in the outcome of the
game as many Of the spectators
and he showed his interest ty
clicking" some of the Hardin
players.
Tho jr i11r;es Of the tO1rra-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Forwards - Friez, Forsyth;
Cleveland, Worden; Guptill,
Custer: Wallin, Rosebud. Cen
tiers Realbird, Hardin; Miller,
Hysham; Guards - w n,
Lodge Grass; Brochway, Lodge
Grass; W. Burlison, Rosebud.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

The ir.jur:es of the toarra-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29
THE BIG HORN

lism Class of Hardin High School, Hordin Montana
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Did they commit chop-sueycide?
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1940-02-29

Yea. TSluL-
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
"Damage should incr.
by THOMAS NJ. JOHNSON
NEA Service Military Writer

MiStS that Shroud the North Sea
var to determine whether British,
sea blockade 5tarves Germany OF
German undcrSca and air blockade
Starves Britain have been lifted by
German attacks on British conveys
These attacks may herald repeat
ed blows at tho chief protection of
the Kingdoms lifc-blood flow of
ahipping, the convoy system.
That system permits merchant
vessels or transports TO sail only
in groups protected by Warship5.
It greatly helped beat the 1917 sub
marine warfare, and took the AEF.
safe across.
Thinking it would work as well
today the British navy is reported
not to have fully forcSecn 1910 de-
VelOpmentS.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
Britain Launches
Gigantic Program,
Of Shi p Building

for an unprecedented program of
mass Shipbuilding in which each
yard would build but one type of
ship.
Earlier it had been made known
that the admiralty was considering
the construction of concrete freight
ships to tests whether. as some eX-
pertS asserted, they could be built
more swiftly and cheaply than steel
ships, and thus conserve steel sup
plies. Some such ships. built during
the World war, are reported still
in service.
WeStWood'S shipping report said
that the government had already
started its effort to break all world
shipbuilding records with a program
of emergency ships" to be built in
yards all over the British Isles, and
add tonnage to the merchant fleet
faster than Germany in any CAL
culable submarine, mine and air
plane offensive could sink them
Each yard is to build the part-
cular type which experts find it can
construct fastest and most cconom-
callV.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05

and Immediately began rcfucling. a
task which was completed last night.
If the Mauritania were bound for
Australia. some shipping experts
said, she either was avoiding steam
err lanes for fear of German raiders
or intended to proceed first to the
British possession of Hong Kong.
Honolulu is far from the Panama
Australia route but it is the only
mid-Pacific rcfucling base. Built
for the North Atlantic trade, the
Mauretania does not carry a huge
supply of fuel.
A large, silent crowd watched
tugs warp the Mauritania into her
pier. The crew lined the rails and
silently watched the crowd. Two
men were swimming in the liners
pool.
The only arms visible was a three
inch gun mounted on the stern
deck. She flew a blue ensign, sig
nifying that the captain was a naval
rcservist; his ship merchantmen.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
New European Map
Arouses Nazi Ire

BERLIN, April 5. CUP) - Nazis
concentrated their ire today on an
alleged map of Europe near which
under Secretary of State Sumner
Welles and Premier-then finance
minister-Paul Reynaud of France
posed for pictures during Welles'
European mission for President
Roosevelt.
1t was a map which showed a
severely reduced Germany, and the
allotment of generous portions of
other peoples lands to friends of
the Allies. 1t was a map which
showed land where part of the Aeg-
can Sea and all of the Sea of Mar
mora now are and showed England
without its southwest tip.
A Nazi spokesman said of the
alleged map, as ''reproduced' on the
first pages Of Berlin newspapers:
IF Welles allowed himself to be
photographed with Reynauds map
it was a shameless action. If the
photograph was taken without his
permission then the French are
playing an infamous game"
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
Mduretunid Puts
In at Honolulu

HONOLULU, April .. 'UPD-Thc
British luxury liner Mauretania
sailed at noon today, her presence
here tending to confirm reports that
she is en- route to Australia to serve
as troop ship.
Only few officers came ashore
from the 35.739 ton vessel, painted
an lnconspicuous gray. Her pier
was closed to all except those who
had business. Police patroled the
top pier and coast guard cutters
watched the ship from the ocean
approach.
Reporters were not allowed aboard
and officers who came ashore would
not talk.
. HE can tell you where he's been,
But not where's he's going it was
said of the captain.
The Mauritania had sailed half
way around the world since March
20, when she left New York. She
passed through the Panama Canal
into the Pacific ocean March 26.
She arrived yesterday afternoon
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
Passengers Tell
Of Plane Attack

OSLO, April 5. 1Up A SpcctaC-
ular air and sea battle in which
a British destroyer drove off an
attacking squadron of German air
planes was reported today by pas
SengerS of the steamship Mira.
which arrived at Bergen.
The battle occurred in the North
Sea off the Scottish coast.
The Mira. l,l32-ton passenger
vessel OF the BergenSke DampSklbS-
skelskab line, was attacked by a
group of German planes, passengers
said
Tho planes dropped five bombs
but none struck the vessel. TWO
planes then machine gunned the
vessel, Wounding two persons
When a British destroyer raced
up and opened fire with its anti
aircraft batteries. the German
planes flew away,
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05

LONDON, April 5. CUP) - Big
scale plans for mass production OF
merchant ships and for cutting Ger
manys line of supply to the Balkans
were made public today as part OF
a new and far reaching extension
of economic warfare throughout the
world.
Reports that Germany was divert :
ing Scandinavian iron ore ship
mentS from the North Sea to the
Gulf of Bothnia, to await the spring
thaW; announcement that Australia
would institute contraband control
Monday; disclosure that despite Jap
anese anger, Britain intended to
exercise full belligerent rights IN
sthe Asiatic Pacific to keep Russia
from sending Germany supplies
along the Siberian railroad,
all combined to show how Britain
was extending the relentless ten
tacles of its blockade throughout
the world.
A report by William WcstWood,
secretary of the Ship Constructors
and ShipWrights association now
aiding the admiralty, disclosed plans
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
(POP)
A. H. KELLER
For Officc Of
City Treasurer

When you are i'll do you employ
q lawyer or a doctor?
When your plumbing is out of or
der do you employ an electrician
or a plumber?
When you are planning for a new
building do you use the services
of a mechanic or an architect?
As Il taxpayer the city business
is your business. wouldn't it be
the part of wisdom in choosing
your city treasurer to select one
who's life training and experience
has been in the handling of fin
anctS.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
BY PETER c. RHODES

NARVIK, Norway, April s. up
Germany is piling up tremend-
Gus supply of iron ore at Sweden's
port of Luleaa on the Gulf of Both
MIA, awaiting a spring thaW which
will permit its shipment across the
Baltic by the inner route, far from
the threat of British submarines.
surface Warships or airplanes, it
was understood today.
It is predicted that in three weeks,
barring unexpected cold, the Gulf
of Bothnia route will be open and
Germany can begin importing its
ore direct from Luleaa without hav-
ing to depend on the outer North
Sea route from Narvik.
I arrived at this port. far above
the Arctic Circle, yesterday to in
vcStigate the iron ore situation with
reference to the new British drive
TO cut off the German iron ore
supply from Bothnia.
During a three hour train run
between Boden, down near Luleaa
and Gellivare, in north central
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
THFRMITE BOMBS
HOLD NEW THREATS

Events indicate that despite the
escort some bombcrS will get
through and inflict some damage
That damage should increase with
the imminent appearance of new
weapons with sensational possible
ties: lighter, faster bomberS. bearing
MYRIAD thcrmitc bombs. Their alum
mum and iron powder bursts on
contact into flame that eats into
whatever it touches as appeared in
1918 when various enemies, ours in
cludcd. used it on German dugouts
and they on ours.
Now this ferociouS Weapon-So
small that a plane can carry guam
titieS-Will be turned upon shipping,
and Britain must protect neutral
vessels and equip her 1000 not with
anti-aircraft guns alone. but also
with extra protection against fire.
U-BOAT SCORE
REMAINS FORMIDABLE
Nazi U-boats-s X 70 d dare
sinking far fewer ships than in
1917, but considering the U-boatS too
are far fewer, their average is bet
ter than is believed.
This is because less than in 1917
do they come to the surface before
launching torpedoes. Today often
they get bearings afar Off, duck.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
Foreign Propaganda Activities in
U.S.. Stir Senate Leaders to Rush
Inquiry Into War Monqering Plans

WASHINGTON, April 5. (UP)-
Propaganda activities of foreign
powers and recent "nondescript ut
teranceS" stirred senate leaders to-
day to press for an early inveStiga-
lion of propaganda and the activi-
ties of foreign agents in this coun-
try.
Sen. James F. Byrnes, D., S. c.,
chairman of a committee controlling
senate funds, said he would call a
meeting soon to consider a resolu-
ton sponsored by Sen. Bennett c..
Clark, D., Mo-, proposing a senate
investigation of foreign propaganda.
Clark's resolution has been approved
by the senate foreign relations COM
mittee and calls for an expenditure
of between $4,000 and $4,000.
Il have notified Sen. Clark that
there probably will be hearings on
his legislation Byrnes said. Il
want to find out what it's all about
and 1 want to know whether we
ought to spend money for such an
inquiry.
Clark said his proposed investiga-
ton was designed to find out Wheth-
err foreign agents have sought tc
influence public opinion in this
country in favor of one or the
other side in the European war.
Interest in the senate propaganda
was precipitated yesterday by a
speech by Gordon Conant, attorney
general of Ontario, urging Canada
to seek United States entrance into
the war on the side of the Allies
That also revived the controversy
over the recent address of U. S
minister to Canada, James H. R
Cromwell, in which he denounced
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05

Sweden, the great iron ore center.
four trains, each with so iron ore
cars. each car with 80 tons of ore
aboard, passed on the way to Luleaa,
I was assured by railroad men that
the line had been busy for weeks
past.
AS the daily production of the
GelliVare area is only about 10000
tons a day, it appeared that much
iron ore was passing to Luleaa from
the Kiruna mines, to the north,
whose product would normally go
to NarVik.
The heavy traffic towards Luleaa
might indicate that Germany had
not lost the more than 100000 tons
of ore by which her January and
February imports from Narvik had
dropped below normal peace time
levels. but that rather ore had been
diverted to Luleaa to await the
thaW.
Officials at Gelliyare said that
no stocks had piled up there during
the winter but that trains had run
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
Germany PiIins Up Huge
Iron Ore Supply Ready
For Bothnio's ThoWinq

regularly to Luleaa where stocks
were piling up at docks
The train on which I came to
Narvik was more than three hours
late between Boden and Narvik, on
the direct iron ore track, because
of many halts at tiny hamlet sta
tons to let iron ore trains pass
along the single track line.
1t was SAID that the iron ore rail-
road from the Sweden Lapland
mines in the north was able to tran
sport any amount of ore to the Gulf
Of Bothnia, up to the yearly output
of these mines, 100000 tons.
Before I left Stockholm, authorl-
tative informantS asserted that
Bothnian gulf ports could be adapt
ed to handle all ore shipments.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05

Germany and praised the AIllcS.
CromWell's address brought a
stern public rebuke from his supe-
rior secretary of State, Cordell Hull.
OF Conant's speech, Hull said that
the "nondescript utterances' of mi
nor officials or individuals in for
eign countries would have no effect
upon this country's foreign policy.
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05
SARDINE SUBS
MAY DO JOB

Spring weather will help, but II
will also spawn a ShOal of fish" OF
a type new and dangerous, if only
because numerous as tho sands of
the sea.
They are the pocket submarines
the Nazi5 are said to be building
in hot haste, Slapped together, but
mass-produced, hundreds of these
small Submersibles will do, the Nazis
hope, what the 60 larger better
built craft cannot do-starve Brit
ain.
To keep her belly full. Britannia
is now girdllng her ships with
charged cables that seem to help
make fizzlc out of magnetic mines.
But mines aren't the half of it
Imperial Valley press., 1940-04-05

then sneak up and fire under water
Against these tactics the British
dcStroyCrS arc less useful and more
planes arc needed to spot the U.
boats through the water.
Evening star., 1940-12-18
Sabotage Hearing Calls
Five Key Witnesses

Five of the most important wit
nesses" from a Southern California
aircraft plant in which acts Of
sabotage are said to have been dis
covered were summoned to WASH
ington today by the House Commit
tee on Un-American Activities to
testify Friday behind closed doors.
Names of the witnesses were not
revealed.
Plans for the special hearing were
announced by Representative Voor-
his, Democrat, of California, chair
man of a subcommittee which con-
Quoted an inquiry into alleged sub
versive activities in the aircraft il
dustry in Southern California sew
eral months ago.
Mr. Voorlis said in a statement
that the committee had been ad-
vised by Government departments
they lacked Jurisdiction to proceed
under testimony turned over by the
committee and he recalled that At
torney General Jackson had sug-
gested legislation to broaden the
Federal Bureau of Investigation
authority to deal with acts Of
sabotage not affecting Federal ma
terial or orders.
The hearing, he added, was to
aid the committee in preparing such
legislation.
Evening star., 1940-12-18
would require my disappreval at

would require my disappreval at
this time.
At my request an analysis of the
bill has been prepared by the At
torney General and is submitted
herewith for the information of the
Congress. Apart from a disagree
ment with the general philosophy of
legal rigidity manifest in some pro-
visions of the bill, I am convinced
that it would produce the utmost
chaos and paralysis in the admins
tration of the government at this
critical time. I am convinced that
it is an invitation to endless and in
Vulnerable controversies at a mo-
ment when we can least afford to
spend either governmental or private
effort in the luxury of litigation.
Today. in sustaining American
ideals of Justice, an ounce of action
Is worth more than pound of argu-
ment.
For these reasons I return the bill
without my approval.
FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,
The White House,
December 10, 1910.
Evening star., 1940-12-18
Pennsylvania Expects
Record YuIe Business
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HARRISBURG, Pa, Dec. 18.-T
steady ring of cash registers il
Pennsylvania crowded shopping
centers today emphasized repor.s
from representative cities that 1910
Christmas buying may equal-or
surpass-all previous records.
A survey of approximately 20 of
the States major communities dis
closed that some merchants, with
a week of shopping still remaining.
already have exceeded their total
1889 holiday sales.
The trend of the retail figures
show the best Christmas business
for number of years said Richard
P. Brown, State secretary of COM
merce.
Largely because of defense orders,
Pennsylvania factory pay rolls now
are 50. 400 900 a week higher than a
year and half ago. Mr.. Brown SAID.
Evening star., 1940-12-18
Hearing Procedures.

One of the objectives of this bill
is, no doubt, to meet the oft-repeated
charge of arbitrary action by the
heads of administrative agencies in
making decisions affecting particular
individuals.
For this purpose the bill (Section
a. prescribes new internal pro-
cedures. 1t divides all governmental
agencies into two classes: Single
headed ones and multiple-headed
ones. 1t requires all multiple
headed agencies to conduct hearings
before a single trial examiner, and
all single-headed agencies to con-
duct hearings before a triple headed
hearing board. Both the distinction
and the requirement seem somewhat
artificial. But passing its artificiality
and the difficulty of classifying some
agencies in respect of it, the question
arises whether. if there is need for
curbing arbitrary action, this bill
provides either suitable or an
effective remedy.
The head of a single headed
administrative agency would be
required to name a new "intra-
agency board" of three members, at
least one of whom must be lawyer,
and "any person" who "is aggrieved
by decision of any officer or en-
ploye of any agency" may demand
a hearing before such board.
1t may well be questioned whether
an agency head who is so arbitrary
as to require curbing will name
so fair and so courageous a group
of his subordinates as will apply
the needed curb.
However, the bill provides that
the decision of the board shall be
subject to the written approval,
disapproval, or modification of the
head of the agency concerned or of
such person as he shall designate
in writing to act for him" In other
words, the decision of the "intra-
agency board" shall control him if
he wants to be controlled by it. I
am puzzled to know just what pur-
pose this elaborate and litigious
procedure before the board amounts
to, if the head of the agency or
any one he designates may approve,
disapprove or modify it's decision.
Moreover, a long-continued policy
of Congress has jealousy confined
the power of final decision in mat
ters of substantial Importance to
few principal administrative Of
ficers, generally presidential ap-
pointees confirmed by the Senate.
This bill does away with those
safeguards and, while it provides
for hearing and decision by new
"intra-agency board" it also au-
thorizes the head of the agency to
delegate to anybody the right to
approve, disapprove, or modify. This
would disperse final responsibility.
Evening star., 1940-12-18

amount Of time to detailed study
OF the different types of agencies, the
defects in their procedures, and ap-
propriate remedies. It's report has
taken longer than was anticipated,
because it has found the whole field
Unexpectedly complicated. When its
report is available, and I am in
formed that this will be very soon,
it will be possible to make better
informed approach to this whole
difficult field.
For these reasons, I cannot rec
ommend approval of this bill.
Respectfully submitted,
ROBERT H. JACKSON,
Attorney General.
Evening star., 1940-12-18

sons or property" shall be issued
only after publication Of notice and
public hearings.
/. No exception is made as to
rules designed to cope with
threatened public disaster or other
emergency. Necessity for such
emergency rules is recognized, and
they are excepted from the re-
quirement that rules shall not take
effect until publication in the
Federal Register; but this excep-
ton, incomprehensibly, is not made
applicable to the requirement. of
notice and public hearing. You are
thus presented with a bill which
would make it illegal to issue regu-
lations for quarantine in all epide-
mic in Federal territory or the con-
troll Of forest fires raging on the
public domain, unless there were
public hearings in advance.
2. Rules under future statutes are
to be issued within one year after
the date of the enactment of the
statute subject to the adoption
thereafter of further rules from
time to time as provided in this
act" 1t is difficult to find in this
provision anything but self-con-
tradiction. Literally, it requires all
rules to be issued within year, ex-
cept that more rules may be issued
after a year. If it is intended to
say that all basic rules must be
issued within a year subject to
amendment after a year, no end
of litigation would be created in
determining what are amendments.
May a rule issued within a year be
repealed and contrary rule there
after be issued as further rule?"
Would the latter rule be invalid If
there had been no prior contrary
rule? These are questions which
would require much temerity and
more litigation to answer.
8. Rules now in existence (other
than those in effect over three years.
must, under the bill. be reconsidered
after a public hearing If, within a
year after the bill becomes law,
"any person substantially interested
in the effects" of the rule so requests.
No matter how satisfactory a rule
may be to the mass of those affected,
or whether it may have been ap-
proved by court decision, or whether
the Congress, with knowledge of the
rule, may have re-enacted the
statute and thus given it the force
of law, the time and energy Of
agencies must be devoted to recon-
sidering rules which represent cumu-
lative experience of years. No dis
cretion is granted to any admins
trative authority to refuse any hear
ing duly requested. Hence, there is
apparently no limit to the number of
successive hearings which different
persons or corporations may demand
with respect to the same rule.
Evening star., 1940-12-18
Text of Jackson Analysis
Of Loqon-WoIter Bill

FOLLOWING is the tert OF Attor-
ney General JackSon's analysts OF
the Logan Walter bill as made
public at the White House:
December IL. 1910,
Evening star., 1940-12-18

fectively destroyed the reform
itcolf