davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1940-10-25

upon them. It means hard work for
all Of us.
It means a return to the American
proposition that If you want to get
something done, you pitch in and
do 1t.
The New Deal speaks of the right
of collective bargaining as some
thing that has been accomplished.
Must Be Educated to
Laws Future Possibilities.
We know that isn't true. We do
know that the National Labor Re-
lations Act is on the statute books.
But so are many thousands of other
laws. That isn't enough. Laws to
be effective must be accepted and
the task for the future Is to educate
labor and management to the posi-
bilities inherent in collective bar
gaining.
The truth is, the New Deal has
done nothing-and it has said moth
ing-to indicate any understanding
of the important fact that collective
bargaining is more than social
gain for labor; nothing to show that
it knows that collective bargaining
is the very basis of further develop
ment and expansion of American
industry under democratic system.
I think it is time to say that our
great problem today as it affects not
only labor but also the entire Ma
ton, is to achieve strength and full
protection, without sacrificing the
individual liberties upon which this
whole American system Of life de-
pends.
Collective bargaining is one of the
solid supports of the whole concept
OF individual liberty in our modern
industrial society
Individual liberty cannot be main-
Evening star., 1940-10-25

armed only when the leaders Of all
the people cooperate in production.
Unless that Is achieved through q
unity Of action that does not sacri-
fice the essentials Of freedom, the
democracy will collapse, because de-
mocracy and freedom are one and
inseparable. And If democracy COL
lapses here, the people will have
lost the battle, with or without war.
fortunately, both labor and man
agement know that our democracy
can stand only il the Government
has a broad understanding of the
unity of interests Of the variou.
groups In the Nation.
Every realist knows that in spite
Of tho unity of interest in America
there naturally arise specific con-
flicts In motives, conflicts in imme-
diate interests between labor and
management. Both management
and workers understand this.
Management, as the representa-.
tive of ownership, has as its imme-
date concern the StaDlllty OF DuSl-
ness, profits and property rights.
Continuity of Interest
OF Labor and Management.
simultaneously, labor has as It's
immediate interest, improvement in
wages and working conditions SO
that its share of the national in
come may be secured.
But while labor and management
are thus in competition on the sur
face of things. fundamentally there
is a deep community of interests be-
tween them. For instance. it is to
management's advantage to create
high wages, and it is to labor's ad-
vantage that the business should
operate at profit.
Collective bargaining should be
Evening star., 1940-10-25
people, both In the cities and on the

people, both In the cities and on the
farms.
America should be land where
there is no wrong side of the railroad
tracks, and we will make 1t just that
Such improvements in our life,
such basic social reforms, cannot be
isolated from the other aims of our
society. They are intimately inter-
woven with the other aims. Collec-
tive bargaining, considered in its
broader sense, is a means of inter-
weaving them. Collective bargain
ing educates our society to the need
for those things. And on the other
hand, if We have those things, the
| attitudes Of those who are gathered
/ around the table to bargain collec-
lively will be both more enlightened
and more receptive.
I believe that it is only through
collective bargaining in this broad
est sense that we can keep faith
with the half million young Amer
leans who enter the mature life of
American each year.
The New Deals methods of keep
ing faith with these young people is
to treat them as problem children
whose only hope is a government
handout. American youth shall not
be regarded as a surplus to be
plowed under-into the muck of
Fascist or Communist doctrine.
Young America wants a govern
ment that will, with their help, clear
the road to productive opportunity
for every American. offer them the
chance-and I ask their help, their
toll and their sacrifice to get Amer
lea back on the broad, strong road
of increased production and jobs for
all.
This is not an easy charge I lay
Evening star., 1940-10-25

tanned today except in . democracy.
Democracy cannot survive unless
1t Is productive.
Unless we 60 on making more and
more goods, unless we go on making
more and more jobs, democracy
cannot pull through.
You cannot have q growing econ
omy except by understanding and
cooperation between labor and
management.
Understanding and cooperation
can be achieved between manage
ment and labor only through col
lective bargaining by representatives
of labOr'S own free choice.
Collective BARGAINING Concept
OF New Deal Is ReactiOnary.
Collective bargaining as con-
ceived by the New Deal is not true
collective bargaining. The New
Deal concept Is a reactionary con-
cept.
The true purpose Of collective
bargaining is to achieve co-ordina-
ton of effort by the American people
and cooperation between them.
Other democracies have failed be-
cause their leaders despaired Of solv-
ing problems by the voluntary CO.
ordinated cooperation of their peo-
pie. The defeatism Of their leaders
resulted In abject surrender to
FasciSm.
Let us not, by perpetuating the
New Deal in Office, run the risk that
our democracy shall likewise fail.
Let us unite to make effective our
democratic life.
Only a strong, fully armed Nation
can live in peace in todays world.
1t is not hard for a dictatorship to
be strong in military sense. But a
democracy ran he strong and flIllv
Evening star., 1940-10-25

the process employed to make man
nest the essential duty between Ia
Dor and management, and to achieve
for each an equitable participation
In our democracy.
The New Deal has created bad
blood between certain groups In
labor. With the help Of the leaders,
industry and certain groups ir
both Of labor and industry, I want
to put an end to this era Of bad feel
ing. I want to unity the spirit OF
America.
Evening star., 1940-10-25
With the help Of both, We cannot

With the help Of both, We cannot
fail.
We shall seek to solve this crisis In
Government leadership by bringing
into the policy-making divisions OF
government the leaders Of labor. as
well as the leaders Of industry and
agriculture.
We shall delegate to these under
standing and competent men the
great job Of combining American
ability into a great voluntary move
ment toward unity.
Evening star., 1940-10-25
Text Of Wilkes Akron Address Collective Bargaining and Jobs

Ours shall be an all-American ad.
ministration all for America, and
America for all.
Join with me in this crusade to
bring the Government Of the United
States back to the people Of the
United States.
Evening star., 1940-10-25

One Swede in every eight is en-.
gagged In air raid precautions train
ing. a report issued at Stockholm
says
Evening star., 1940-10-25
Ain t 1t 4 Crime!

What situation! Just when Clark gets half
nelson on Hedy in pops dame with hat that
covers the screen like tent! A pain in the neck?
That's putting it mildly!
It's almost as bad as the way middlemen step be-
tween you and a clothing factory! For no good
reason at all, they collect big chunk of your
money. But, not at Wonder Clothes, brother,
not at Wonder Clothes. We buy prize woolens
rom the best mills, tailor them in our factory,
and sell the clothes in our own stores!
The middleman takes it on the chin. You take
home guaranteed ST to $40 saving!
That's why thousands of Washington men are
aging, Hats off to the Wonder way of selling
-. factory-to-you!" Visit our big Street store
tomorrow, and you'll join in the chorus!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1940-08-02

Pozvolna uchazelo leto. O.
bill bylo sklizeno a re vsech
stodol ozyvalo Sc hrcenl mlatl-
cfch stroll a cistfcich mlynk1.
Tyto zvuky zvestujl ma venko-
We bllz1cf Sc podzim.
S Leou nesesel sc Blahota Cd
onoho dine, kdy Sc vzaJemne
PRIMAL, re Sc milujl. Malokdy
il potkal, a kdykoliv Sc tax sta
10, pozdravil a Sci svou cestou,
A ona nikdy neucinila pokusu.
ably no zastavila. Knihy 81 Cd
neho vypdjcovala stale a Wy.
menu knih obstaraval stale
zamecky vratny.
(Pokracovanf.)
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1940-08-02


"Ucitelsky Trad pdsobf VAN
vice StarOsti nez hodnost d1.
stojnicka?"
"Rozhodne slecno. Mno.
hem vice."
"Tomu nerozum1m. Musfte
mi to vysvetliti."
"Velmi snadno, slecno. Kdyz
jsem ma vojne vykonal sve po-
vinnosti presn6 die pTedpisu
tax, ably mi nikdo w nemuseI
mic porouceti, byl jsem vybor-
nym a vzornym dustojnikem,
mel jsem jedineho %predstave-
n6ho, velitele pluku, ktery mo-
il cinnost neposuzoval jinak,
nez We smyslu pevnych pred
pisG. jake ucitel nam celou
fadu predstavenych, pocfnaje
T1dfc1m ucitelem az nahoru k
zemsk6 rad6. Kazdy z tech
mych pfedstavenych posuzuje
moi cinnost poole sveho, pro-
toze pTedpisy skoln1 jsou pruz-
ne a dali sc natahovati nebo
smrStovati. Mimo me zakoni-
tie kritisuje moi cinnost i mil
zpGsob zivota, komu Sc toho
zachce, tTeba kazdy obcan v
mlste, kde prave pusobfm. To-
no jsem ma vojne neznal."
Lea zvolala vZruSene: "To
je pravda! 0 dGstojn1kovi
neodvazf Sc nikdo pronaseti
kritick6 1sudky. o uciteli dovo-
II 81 kritisovati i poslednf ko-
max V naSem dvofe. Pros1m
vas, pane uciteli, proc jste te-
dy OdeSel cd pluku a stall Sc u
citelem?"
81 lasky, slecno."
81 lasky? TAX velkou byla
vase laska, re jste Sci z bez-
starostnosti do tech nepTfjem-
nych starostf?"
"Byla skutecne velka."
"Pov1te mi tn skutecnou pf1-
Ginu?"
"Snad nekdy."
"Kdy?"
"Az Sc vzajemne lepe poz-
name. Tax slecno, re yam
budu moci sveTiti tajemstvi sve
no zivota."
Velk6 oko Lenino zdalo Sc
mnohem v6tSfm upfrajfc Sc ted
ma Blahotu.
Velk6 oko Leino zdalo Sc
mnohem v6ts1m up1rajfc Sc ted
ma Blahotu.
Vlacek dojel ma zastavku,
kocf Josef pfispechal, ably Cd
nesl Blahotovo zavazadlo do
kocaru. Ia j1Zdy do Draho-
budic vypravoval Blahota sve
prGvodkyni jen pr1hody z plu-
kovnich cvicen1, nebot koc1 ma
kozl1ku mohl naslouchati roZ-
mluv6.
TX. - Stara znamost.
O prazdninach vychazel Bla
hota pine do lesG a do poll
sb1raje p%T1rOdniny a pofadaje
sbirky pro skolu. Mel ted
ma tuto praci dosti volneho ca
SUI a v6noval Sc il S radost1 a
pill. S Leou sesel Sc pc dlouhe
dob6 Ease jednou, a Ease ma
hodou. Vysel z lesa, kdyz
prav6 jela pc silnici.
Pozdravili Sc a Lea zastaviv-
81 kon6, oslovila Blahotu vyc1-
tave: "Dlouho jsme Sc nevi-
deli, pane uciteli. IDA Sc mi,
re Sc mi vyhybate."
Blahota sc klidn6 pousmal.
tx tomu pTece nemam pr1-
ciny, a Wy jiste neveT1te tomu,
co jste rekla. Yam by Sc jiste
neverfte tomu, co jste rekla.
Yam by Sc jiste zadny muz
z1myslne nevyhybal a ia take
ne. Je mi vzdycky potesenim,
kdyz vas vidfm. Zkratka mes
vedla mas nahoda."
"Muz vaseho razu dovede
nahodu opraviti, ,kdyz tax
chce," rekla Lea s mnohoslib-
nym 1smevem.
"Uz il %rozumfm," pomyslil
81 Blahota. "Chce mne uciniti
nahradou "a toho furveznaka.
Ale ia Sc dovedu opanovati."
A nahlas rekl: "To Sc tax po-
vida, ale nen1 to pravda. Co
bych mohl ku pTfkladu podnik
nouti ia, abych Sc S vami Sc
sci? Jsem rad, kdyz vas vi
dim prej1t kolem sveho bytu
nebo vyj1ti z kostela, rad Sc pc
kocham pohledem ma vasi
vnadnou osobicku."
"A to YAM stacl?" tazala Sc
dychtive hled1c ma neho taxa
wynn pohledem.
"Musf mi to staciti, slecno.
TAX jake mi must staciti pc.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1940-08-02

V deset hodin vecer sedely
v jfdelne bytu reditele Polan.
skeho Lea a reditelova hospo-
dyne, zvana We meste zamecka
panf." Reditel byl Sc pred
chvfli odebral ma l1zko, zane
chav ODE zeny, ably is jeste do
povedely, nae jim pres den ca
SUI nezbylo. TAX cinil kazdeho
dine a bylo to u reditel1 gave.
denym poradkem. Il.
"Jsi dnes nejaka zarazena,'
rekla stara PAM pc odchodu
reditelovu.
"Sesla jsem sc dnes 8 Blaho'
|tou," vysvetlovala Lea.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Save $2 by paying in advance for your subscription.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Charles Alexander long time resident of Nome and the Kou- garok section left Tuesday by plane for Fairbanks, Juneau and Sitka where he will enter the Pic neer's Home-that greatest of all Territorial institutions-devoted to the declining years of the old time Alaskans. Charley said good bye to his many friends and climbed aboard the PAlA plane late yesterday. It has been many years since Charlie left Nome where he has been known by all pioneers. He said he was look ing forward to joining other Nomeites at the Pioneer Home and continuing their reminis- cences of past "diggins."
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Marius (Jack) Jacobsgaard, aged about 60 died at the May nard Columbus Hospital Monday following digestive complications aided by pulmonary disturbanc- es. He was brought to Nome from Bunker Hill sometime last week. Funeral arrangements are being taken care of by Igloo No 1 Pioneers of Alaska.
 Jake" as he was known by his friends served in various ca pacities during his thirty-odd years residence in Nome. He work in several grocery stores, and was at one time city clerk for a few terms.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

J Sidney Rood acting general supervisor of the Reindeer Ser vice left Nome February 10 by Wien airplane piloted by Frank Whaley to attend handling of reindeer at the Pastolik corral and to fly the range to estimate the uncounted remnant of deer not gathered in the roundup. On his return he will stop at Col win where a handling of Lomen reindeer is under way.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21
NEWS ITEMS

The PAA mail plane arrived late yesterday with Dr. Butler of the Indian Affairs and Dr. Palm CT Congdon of the Territorial Department of Health who is con ducting tuberculosis tests here today. The plane left again on it's return with Chas. Alexander.
 Dr. Congdon from the Territor ial Department of Health will give tuberculin tests to pre- school children Thursday, Feb. g from 3 to 4 pm at the Territor ial school building.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

According to word received by acting city clerk Mrs M J Walsh her husband M J Walsh arrived at Fairbanks yesterday from Ju neau and Seattle on his return trip to Nome.
 Mir Walsh made a hurry up business trip to Seattle about 3 weeks ago. He is expected to come to Nome about next Mon day.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Pilot Maurice King of the Fer guson Airways arrived Nome to day on the regular twice-month- ly mail run and left agtin head ed for northern points including Deering Candle and Kotzebue.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

ChaS G Burdlck In charge of the Reindeer Acquisition Pro- gram left Nome in the Mirow tri motor Stinson piloted by Jack Jefford February 10 to discuss the sale of deer to the Govern ment with various non-native owners throughout the Kusko- kwim and Bristol Bay areas.
 At Unalakleet Sam Kendrick Norton Sound Unit Manager was picked up and taken to the round up of the Pastolik range where a large number of non-native own ed reindeer will be tallied in the near future These are owned principally by Frank Williams, Chas. Traeger and the Lapps at Unalakleet.
 A stop was made at Akiak to contact owners in that area and two days were spent on the Quithlook range at the Akolak- otuk corral where 13,000 rein deer were being handled and in flying the range to estimate any uncounted remnant missed in the roundup.
 John P Snow Bethel Unit Man ager made the trip to Bristol Bay with MT Burdick to assist in de- termining numbers of reindeer on the Naknek range. The Pio- neer Reindeer Company of Ak iak and Pher Thuuri are sole owners of this herd which con- tains 6,740 head of deer.
 The southbound flight was made along the foothills where very little signs of reindeer were observed. The return trip was up the Togiak River over the div idle and down the Eek River to Eek where results of a recent roundup were secured from the local reindeer superintendent Art Anderson.
 Figures computed at the Ako- lakotuk corral showed for the first herd handled the fawn crop was less than one-half percent. A larger fawn crop in the remain ing herds brought the percent age of increase up to two per cent. Wolves on the fawning grounds are blamed for this small increase which otherwise would have been 50 percent or more. Pawn percentages are bas- ed on the females in the herd and not on the total number which would include the males.
 MT Burdick advises that neg citations are progressing very sat iSfactorlly and many deals are being closed at an average val uation of $500 per head. He ex poets all deer will be purchased by April one and then the pur- chase of cold storage, abattoirs, range cabins and orrals will start. The entire acquisition pro gram should be completed early in June.
 A northern trip is planned early next week to attend a hand lingof reindeer at Theresa Creek on the Deering range and to de- termine numbers of all the rang es within that area. Flying will be done in the tri-motor with lack Jefford at the controls.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

The jury in the case of the U s vs Nome Mercantile and Min ing Go charged with violation of the Alaska Liquor Law returned a verdict of mot guilty late Tuesday,
 The defense case was present ed in court before U s Commis- sioner C C Tanner Tuesday and during the afternoon the argu- m mants were made the case going to the jury at 4 pm. This was the third time the case was tried,
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21
FEDERATED DRAMA CLUE TO MEET

An important meeting of the Federated Drama Club has been called for Thursday evening, February 22 at 8 o'clock at the home of MT and Mrs Leroy Sulli van. Plans will be made for the production of the Easter play "The Half of My Goods" which is to be presented on Good Fri day Evening Any interested in constructive and religious drama are invited to attend.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Thursday, Feb. 22nd is Wash ington's Birthday and federal & territorial offices will observe the day by closing. The Signal Corps will observe only their holiday hours.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Noel Wien was scheduled to ar rive Nome today from Fairbanks with a load of freight and pas sengers.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21
Airplane News

Pilot Whaley is due in today from the Pastulik range with Sidney Rood and Rollyn Ball.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Pilot Sasseen left Anchorage today for Nome with a load of passengers.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

Today Pilot Chamber left for Unalakleet and the lower Yukon with mail.
The Nome nugget., 1940-02-21

You can save 200 by paying six months in advance for your sub. scription to The Nome Nugget.
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-08-11
MIDLAND WINS IN
AMERICAN DERBY
Splashes Through Sloppy
Track To Throw Cham
pionship Into Puzzle
BY CHARLES DUNKLEY

CHICAGO, Aug. 10-(R-Splash-
ing through a sloppy track in a
driving rain Midland galloped to
a three length victory in the $62,-
900 American Derby at Washing
ton park today to throw the three
old championship into a perplexing
puzzle.
Midland, owned by Charles S.
Howard of San Francisco, led from
start to finish. Sirocco, winner of
the Arlington classic, finished Sec
ond, and Weigh Anchor third, four
lengths back of Sirocco. Gallahadi-
on, winner of the Kentucky Derby,
finished fourth after running last
most of the way, with Super Chief
fifth in the five-horse field.
The race lost much of its appeal
by the last minute scratching of
Bimelech, Col. Edward R. Brad
ley's potential three year-old cham
pion of 1940., An hour before the
race, terrific thunderstorm
drenched the racing strip and thou
sands of spectators jammed un-
der the stands. Most of the $4,000
received a soaking, nevertheless
since strong wind blew the rain
under the stands.
William Hurley, trainer of Bi.
melech, decided against sending
his three year old into the race
because of the sloppy track. MUD
was fetlock deep along the rail-
and only a few seconds before the
race started the rain broke in 9
deluge.
Midland, fourth in the Kentucky
derby, and second to Bimelech ir
the Preakness, never was headed
with Jockey Johnny Adams pilot
ing him to victory. Midland splash
ed over the mile and one quar-
ter route in 2:05 As.
Mioland's triumph left the three
year-old division still in a mess
Gallahadion has won the Kentucky
derby, Bimelech' the Preakness
and Belmont stakes and Siroccc
the classic stakes.
Mioland's owner is the San Fran.
cisco automobile dealer who
bought Seabiscuit for $4,000, then
saw the Biscuit become the larg-
es. money winner of all time. Mic.
land is a bargain purchase, too.
Howard paid H. W. Ray of Oregon
SIS, 900 for him on the eve of the
Santa Anita derby. 2
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-08-11
OLSEN HANDCUFFS
PITTSBURGH 10
Dallesandro Scores Cubs Lone
Tally To Push Pirates Out
Of First Division

PITTSBURGH, Aug. 1o.-R-
Southpaw Vern Olsen h l d the
Pittsburgh Pirates to seven scat
tered hits today as the Chicago
Cubs capitalized on Dominic Dal-
lessandro's fourth-inning triple to
break the Bucs' eight-game Win
ming streak, 10.
Dallessandro scored the Cubs
winning tally on Al Todd's long fly
to shove the Pirates out of the
first division which they gained
yesterday in defeating the Cubs.
The Pirates principal threat to
hold the hotly-contested fourth
place in the senior loop was nipped
in the seventh when second base
man Billy Herman stopped Al Lo-
pez' steaming drive and threw to
Hank Leiber for a double play.
Lee Handley's infield out ended the
Bucs' bid.
Herman and Leiber, Stan Hack
and Rabbit Warstler contributed
three double plays during the tight
duel in which the Cubs touched
Bobby Klinger and Mace Brown
for eight hits. l
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-08-11
REGIONAL TOURNEY
MEETING PLANNED
American Legion Junior
Champs To Be Paired
For Play-Off

WILSON, Aug. 10.-lR-Bob Ash
more of Spartanburg, S. c. Will
meet here next wednesday night
with representatives of Maryland,
District of Columbia, Virginia and
North Carolina American e g n
Junior baseball champions to ar
range pairings for regional tourn-
ament to be played here Thurs
day, Friday and Saturday.
The four teams qualified for the
tournament here are U. S. customs
post No. 127 of Baltimore, the Ser
geant Jasper post of Washington
the Norfolk legion juniors and the
Legion post team of Albemarle,
N. C..
The tournament here will be one
of four regional tournaments IN
the northeastern section. Other re-
gional tournaments of the section
will be played Aug. 17-18 at Lima,
Ohio, Passaic, N. j., and Law
renee, Mass.
Similar regional tournaments
will be held simultaneously in the
and western.
Winners of the four northeastern
regional tournaments will play Az
gust 24-26-27 at Charlotte, N. G..
Regional winners of the south
east will play at Rock Hill, S. c.
Aug. 1924 for the southeastern Sec
tional title and regional winners OF
the western section will play at
Trenton, Mo-, Aug. % to 25 for the
western championship.
The northeastern section n s
year-that is the winner of the
Charlotte sectional tournament
gets a bye in the national series.
The western and southeastern
champs will meet at Shelby, N. c.,
Aug. 27-28-29 and the winner OF
that series will play the northeast
ern champion at site yet to be Sc
lected for the national champion
ship.