davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Lorenzo Hernandez es un a.
migo maestro desde hace 20 a.
nos. Cuando Lorenzo es candi-
dato, noSotros lie apoyamos con
TODD Ell vigor de que somos ca
PAGES.
LIE hemos venido recomendan
do a los electores latinos, sin
las "patrioterias" de algunos
individuos qeu apoyan a False
ne, porque lie creemos capaz y lie
hemos visto hacer favOres, sin
preguntar nombres, a centena-
res de personals.
Hay pocos hombres, en- dig
nidad Y en- servir al pr6jimO, co
mo Lorenzo Hernandez, aunqIe
tiene sus defectos como TODD ser
humane.
Lorenzo Y ~nosotrOs siempre
hemos estado de acuerdo, init
mamente, en- cuanto a Lorenzo
Ell candidate y amigo; pero he
mos estado en- desacuerdo, en va
rias ocasiones, EN- cuanto a los
amigos politicos y particulars
de Lorenzo.
La verdadera amistad consis-
te tambien en- respetar las ideas
y los derechos de los amigos.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
Ell "VERDUGO" ASEGURA
QUE Els INOCENTE

Atlanta, abril 2~5.-Aunlu4
ijontificado por varies de los
ciudaI1snos flageladcs, Henry
Cawthon, convertible en- un ac-
tor, llor6 y die que Ell era ino-
oente. "Senores del Jurado, pom
gan en- libertad a un hctmbre
que tiene espOsa y cuatro hi
ios".
Cawthon es uno de los II acu-
sados. Uno de les test.gos vic a
Cawthon cuando limp.aba una
ccrrea, empapada en- sangre,
con la cual habia maltratado a
un hombre.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
los DESEAN
IMPLANTAR UN SISTEMA
SOVIET EN- LOS ESTADOS
UNID0S

Washington, abril 25.-De1
clarandn ante ell Comite de Dies
Fred NJ. Howe, que dijo habia
sido echado a puntapies de una
union de operadore SIDE radio de
la marina, manifesto que los al
tOs oficiales del particle Comu-
nista, aaociadc5 con ell CLIO, de-
an cre2r un sistema Soviet en-
ste pals, en- case de guerra.
Howe vic a un hombre, ape
c1o Stano, a quian identifi-
: como un comunista ,en la ca
?. fe Radio del yacht "Sea
-'rac, p~rcriaEsd de Jeiss E..
Davies, exsmbajalor de los Es-
tados Unidos en- Russia y BGlgi-
ca.
Interrogado ell exembajador,
Que ahora es subseeretatio bIe
EstsdO, dijo gue StanD es ope-
RAZOR de radio del yacht desda
1884. Lo considcra IN emplea-
do eficiante amable y digno de
Ia c%onfianza del captain. Nala
e sobre sus ideas politicas 0 gu
religion. 81 es un comunista. la
1a'icia sera una gran sorpresa
para sug oompahercs de tripu
aeon. YO no creo que 10 es'.
Muchos comunigtas, scgin 81.
son operadores de la radio en-
de les mejorss buques
9mericanos.
Hollis O.. Fairehild, a quien
aelal6 como un comunista, has
ia hace POGO tiemo estuvo EN-
ptSaSO en- ia esUaelOn de radio
de Chatham, Estado de Mass.
Praguntadio sobre ST conocia
a alg1n comunista en- el seryi-
clio del gobierno, mencion6 a
Walter Adams, de una estaci6n
de Kentucky. y a Thomas c.
Aul, a quien calific6 de un bisn
conocido comunista, ahora en-
p'eado en- la Federal Airway, en-
Camden, New jersey. Ben Ros-
set, a quien calific6 de comunis-
ia, trabaja ahora en- un vapor
PrcHiadad del Gobierno. ell
"Mormaek Gulf. Rosset fue de
tenido en- Lisboa, Portugal, SCI
gun dijo, por repartir literatu-
"a comunista.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

MuIshos hombres pObres, a.
brumados por la miseria, caren-
ties de trabajo, apuntan a la bo-
lita.
Tienen familia que debe ser
mantenida y Ell que tiene fami-
lia... Sc agarra a un hero en-
rojecidO por Ell fuego.
Con esos hombres, victimas
de "a pobreza, eSta nuestra sim
patfa, no importa cuantos nG-
mereS apunten.
Pero los apuntadores recogen
las migajas del ~ban2nete, como
muchoS duenos de cafes que a
penas 81 ganan para conner.
Fl pObre que gasta aagunas
v~eintenas de pesos en- po1fer un
cafetfn y Sc We impulsado a a.
puntar a la Bolita, con ell fin de
no parder su inversion, es ami
90 nuestro y no deseamos su rui
ma.
Pero... ipor que dos, tres o
media docena de influyentes Sc
nores han de manejar al juego
como 81 ell Estado los hubiera
concedidO un privilegio, cuando
las leyes del Estado condenan ell
juego?
Y va todos Sabemos que ell
juego llega al desenfreno, en- to-
do ell pals, cuando existe Ell ma
ligno ''cOnducto" de la "protec-
ci6n'.
FL principal responsible de la
corruption ciudadana, en- todos
sus aspectos, 10 es Ell jefe politi-
co sin escrlpulos, llamase como
Sc lame, viva en- New York,
Chicago o en- Filadelfia. LIE he
mos prometido a nuestra con-
ciencia, en- 10 humanamente po-
sible, no ayudar a los que tie
men en- Ell juego una fuente de
recursos para su predominio po
litico en- la sociedad.
Mactenemps la misma posi-
ci6n de siernpre, firme y digna.
Amigos de nuestros amigos, Pc
70 no de los amigos de nuestros
amigos.
D~efensores humildes del pue-
bio, porque humildes hemos 81
do y seremos pero con la cabe-
"a alta, sin aceptar sobornos,
y miranda siempre, en- primer
termino, por Ell prestigio de "a
colonia latina.
Deseamos nosotrOs que la in
justa Leyenda Negra cargada
al pueblo latino, pueblo de ira
bajo, honestidad y paz, sea des-
truida por los mismos latinos,
pOr medic del voto y de la opo-
sici6n a los explOtadores descon-
si5eradcs.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Algunos de nuestroS amigos
politicos, que aver maldecian ell
juego hoy sc entienden con los
"jefes" de los jugadores.
iVamos a modificar maestro
criterio porque algunos amigos
.hayan olvidado sus promeSas de
antano y CONAN ahora en- Ell mis-
mo plato CON los que aver COM
batfan?
81 ell juego ha de tolerarse, de
be tolerarse para todos, no para
unos pocoS.
Trato igual para todos los je
fes del juego y sus amigos. y
que la ley no sea pisoteada por
los hombreS inxestidos de auto
ridad.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
COMBATE ENTIRE JAPONE.
SEES Y

Hongkong, abril 25-Tropas
de la parte japonssa de Ia isla
de Lappa hicieron aver fuego
sobre la policia portuguese, IL
brandcse un combate. Dos de
los policias, natives de Africa,
pordieron la vida. In policia
portuguese sc halla gravemente
herido,
Refuerzos pcrtUgueses se
mandaron a Lappa desde Ma
Gao
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
CHUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS
Politica v amistad. - Diferenciaciones Prin.
cipios de aver Y de hoy. - Nuestra p~osicion.

Y la misma posici6n de hace
Is amos, en- cuanto al juego, Ia
mantenemos hoy.
Ell caciquismo politico, basa-
do en- ell dinero del juego, nos
perjudica a todos.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Nosotros hemos estado STEM
pre- opuestos al vicio comerciali-
zado. al vicio dominadO y ex-
plotado por unos pocos.
Cuando iniciamos en- esta ciu
dad nuestras actividades politi-
cas-, las iniciamos para poner
frenos al desenfreno del juego
prohibido.
Sabemos que una gran parte
de Ia poblaci6n no Sc opone al
juego; pero sabemos tambien
que Ia mayoria de la poblaci6n
cree que Ell juego no debe SER
vir de Instruments politico y
que el juego no debe ser explo-
tado por tres 0 cuatro Tide
ges".- y Joe demas trabaiar pa
- eA@
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
MUJER -SENTENCIADA
A MUERTE

Lake Charles, La, abril 25.-
la Sra. Annie Beatrice Henry
fg5 cordenada aver a morir en-
la hcrca por el asesinato de J. p
Galloway, de Houston, un ven
de5or de gomas,
FL juez Hood declare Que Ia
9o1t.ncia tenia por base un JUS
10 fa,lo.
81 Ia Corte &c NIGGA a conce-
der un nueyo juicio, Ia defensa
apc.ara al Tribunal Supreme.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Whitaker, por ejemplo, apoya
a Anthony Schleman, a quien
nosotrcs apoyamos por ser ami
go nueStro.
Con Anthony estamcs y esta-
remos, per amiStad.
Mas no estamos obligados a
apcyar a los amigos de Antho-
ny.
La amistad tiene sus limites
y deben ser respetadOs.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25
Ell TEMPO

Temperature suave para hoy
manana. Maxima aver, 80 gra
dos; minima, 81. Existe una IT,
gera posibilidad de lluyia.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

NosOtros apoyamos la candi-
datura de Raymond Sheldon,
por ejemplo, porque lie hemos
venido apOyandO, como amigo,
en- todas las wees que fue can
didato.
iVamos a dejar de apoyarle,
per ejemplo, pOrque' Whitaker
apoye a William Pierce, con
uuien no tenemos amiStad?
La amistad es con nuieStros
amigos, no con los amigos e in
tereses de nuestro samigos.
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Holland vote POr L. ley do
Compensaei6n a los obreros.
(Anuneio pagadol
La gaceta., 1940-04-25

Para cue el apret6n de ma.
nos sea sincere, vota por 10
renxo Hern&ndez.
SAnuRcio pSEadOl
Evening star., 1940-05-19

great cities would have to rely on COM
bat planes and aircraft warning service.
Technical apparatus for the latter has
only recently been perfected and sl20O0,-
900 is asked for putting it in production.
The departments future expenditures on
anti-aircraft armament are based on
new 90-millimeter gun, which means
caliber of 31a inches and an effective
range of $4,000 feet.
There are l6 anti-aircraft regiments,
six in the Regular Army and 10 in the
National Guard. Gaps in equipment are
reflected by the current budgets demand
for $13,851 $50 with which to purchase
guns, fire-control instruments, search
lights and sound locators. This sum, it
is represented, would equip % regiments
completely and is others with the excep-
ton of searchlights and sound locators.
The Army has estimated that for mini
mum requirements of safety in case of
war the country should have on hand
two-year stock of IA strategic materials
which depend mostly on sources outside
the continental United States, and of Is
critical materials which are obtainable
only in part from domestic sources.
1t is calculated that the nations reserve
Of manganese Is now sufficient for one
year Of normal peacetime needs, but that
its stocks of rubber and tin are adequate
for only two or three months Of peace
requirements.
Evening star., 1940-05-19
Presidential Wurnino
By Richard L. Stokes.

These are ominous days
days whose swift and shocking
developments force every neu-
trail nation to look to its defenses
in the light of new factors. The
brutal force of modern offensive
war has been loosed in all its
horror.
New powers of destruction,
incredibly swift and deadly,
have been developed; and those
who WELD them are ruthless
and daring.
mo old defense is so strong
that it requires no further
strengthening and no attack is
SO unlikely or impossible that it
may be ignored.
Let us examine, without self
deception, the dangers which
confront us. Let us measure
our strength and our defense
without elf-delusion.
The clear fact Is that the
American people must recast
their thinking about national
protection"
From President RooseUelt's
Message to Congress.
Evening star., 1940-05-19

Ing to Gen. George c. Marshall, Chief
OF Staff. Half of it would be composed
OF National Guard units, which are CAL
culated to require on an average from
Two to three months of intensive train
ing to equal Regular Army standards.
For outfitting the Protective Mobiliza-
ton Plan Army, Gen. Marshall declares,
no less than $240, 900 900 is lacking. The
procurement of this materiel is regarded
as having such vital urgency that he
pleaded it should take precedence over
increases of personnel, however sorely
needed
Outside of aviation, which in effect is
being subsidized by Great Britain and
France, the United States has virtually
no munitions industry. Thence arises a
time-lag of is months to two and a half
years between the voting of congress
slonal appropriation and its translation
into actual deliveries. In many cases the
Army is only now receiving equipment
authorized during the fiscal year 1888 &c.
Rife Production Slow.
case in point is the Garand semi
automatic rifle, which Army experts, in
the lace OF criticism, still hold to be the
most effective weapon of the kind in the
world. 1t was standardized for produc-
ton IN 1896. Not until three years later,
IN May, 1899, did funds become available
through congressional appropriation
for 169789 rifles. Today 10000 have been
delivered, including 10000 for the Ma
tional Guard. At the current pace of
production, the remaining 129,789 will
not be ready till June, 1912. Even then
the supply will be 70,700 short of mooili-
zation day requirements. Actual tests
have proved that automatic rifles are
twice as effective as machine guns
against strafing aircraft.
The basic weapon of American field
artillery is the French 75-millimeter gun,
which was a revolutionary innovation
In 1894. Last year 141 pieces were mod
ernized to permit higher elevation and
motor traction, and to increase their
traverse from 6 to 81 degrees. About
600 others, out Of total quota of 1,439,
are being brought up to date. Even in
the French army, this flat-trajectory
gun has been supplanted to consid-
cradle degree by the 5-howitzer, which
fires larger shell and can search out
intrenched targets. In their re-arma-
ment program. the Germans adopted the
105-howitzer as q major field weapon.
OF such howitzers the United States
Army has few test pieces and so are
being manufactured. It should be ex-
planned that American theory is based
on open warfare and fast action against
tanks rather than entertainments.
In the field Of motorization, the Reg
Evening star., 1940-05-19

A chain Of agencies which grew Like
Topsy from modern demands on Gov
ernment exert an influence today over
the fates and fortunes of thousands OF
citizens and millions Of dollars of cor.
porate wealth.
Some lawyers call these agencies the
fourth branch of the Government
which they say is something new under
the Constitution.
They govern many Of the most i'm
portant instances Of regulation of busi-
ness and industry.
They watch over the transportation
network Of the Nation: guard its great
markets where livestock, grain and cor
poration securities are bought and sold;
pass or bar goods which foreigners wish
to sell in America; set down some of the
rules Of the business game.
They decide disputes between employer
and hired hand; deal out Federal money
to veterans, to the aged, the blind and
the unemployed.
Decide More Cases Than Courts.
They decide more legal cases in year
than all the Federal courts put together.
Yet they are not courts. Neither are
they legislatures nor executive aides of
into any of the three branches of Gov
ernment set up by the Constitution
legislative, executive and judicial.
They sometimes perform functions
associated with all three.
They are called "the administrative
agencies" Even a narrow definition
puts 81 different units of Government
with thousands of employees, in this
class. Their number might run to more
than so.
Each agency specializes in some field
Of Government egulation-railroad and
bus travel, tariff. social security, labor
relations, aviation, veterans pensions,
coal, immigration, patents, cotton mar
keting, banking, electric power, merchant
shipping.
Events of the last 10 months have
added nearly score of new agencies to
this fourth branch of the Government"
and today experts in law and Govern
ment are delving into this array to see
how well it serves its purpose.
Sprang Up Since 1887.
Each agency is different from the rest,
TOR they grew up, one by one, to meet
special demands developing since the
day In 1887 when the Interstate Com
merce Commission was established.
A new class of lawyers has grown up
with them, to represent citizens and
corporations before these boards, COM
missions, bureaus, administrations and
agencies. Four justices of the Supreme
Court-more than ever was true. before
have had experience with the special
'law" of the administrative agencies.
And administrative law" has become
popular subject, almost overnight, ir
the leading law schools of the country.
Dean James M. Lands of the Harvard
Law School-who formerly was chair.
man of the Securities and Exchange
Commission-calls the growth of s.lch
administrative agencies "by all odds the
most significant development in legal
history in the last century"
Critics have called the administrative
agencies "our wonderland of bureauc-
racy" and, in England, "the new despot-
ISM Even sympathetic students of the
problem have echoed the view expressed
Evening star., 1940-05-19
Nuzis Warned to Save

BERLIN Correspondence of the Asso-
ciated Press) -Continuin their anti
waste campaign, Nazi authorities ad-
monished the population that skins Of
hares, roebucks and deers are important
raw materials and must not be wasted.
Evening star., 1940-04-28

her traditional and natural friend
In the north.
Denmark, although occupied by
the German Army, still is an In
dependent kingdom in the German
view.
The occupied Norwegian terri
tories, on the other hand, have
taken on q status somewhat similar
to that Of Poland.
Under the Fuehrer's decree, Josef
Terboven is civil governor and Gen.
Nikolaus Won Falkenhorst is the
military chief Of the occupied areas.
Hitler to Decide Future.
Both, however, must operate
along lines prescribed for them by
Hitler or two Of his appointees, DR..
Hans hammers, secretary Of the
chapcellery. and Col. Gen. Wilhelm
Keitel, chief OF the high command.
Since the decree also said the
existing law in Norway would re-
main in force only so long as it is
compatible with the aims of the
occupation, this meant to all in
tents and purposes that Hitler will
decide the future of that part of
Norway controlled by his army.
The decree further gave the Ger
man police authority in Norway.
Under this clause, 1t may be as
sumed, Heinrich Himmler's famed
secret police will be active in these
areas against any subversive ele-
ments, just as they were effective
in putting down civilian opposi-
ton in Poland.
Evening star., 1940-04-28

Norway Of the allied desire to aid
Finland and had said that troops
would have to march through Nor
way and Sweden.
AS reported in the white Book, :"
the Norwegians got in touch with
Stockholm regarding the Swedish
governments stand and further, in
the course of debate Norway's For
eign Minister Koht offered the
opinion: "We must be satisfied with
protest-we should not present
ourselves in such a way that we
enter the war on the wrong side If
we cannot avoid being drawn in"
Denmark in Strange Position.
The state of war existing be-
tween Germany and Norway under
the Hitler proclamation puts Den
mark in a queer position, since she
is serving as basis of operations
for German Army fighting against
Evening star., 1940-04-28

Germans said, are intended to show
that "the west powers had covered
Norway with tight espionage net"
One of the papers alleged that the
Norwegian military. in answer to a
query put under pretext of military
transport A to Finland" advised
against use Of the port of Bergen "in
view of the long railway journey and
difficulties arising therefrom Only
the ports of the ford of Trondheim
and the port of Narvik are suited,
according to their view, for such an
operation"
Norwegian State Papers.
Group E carried the title: ''Docu-
ments of the Norwegian Foreign
Office found in OSLO"
Here was presented an alleged re-
port on a Norwegian government
conference last March 2 after the
British minister to Oslo informed
Evening star., 1940-04-28

from Roosevelt High School, Wood
row Wilson High School, Langley
Junior High. Holy Comforter School,
Gordon Junior High, Stuart Junior
High and Armstrong High School.
Other bands will be from WASH
ington and Lee High In Arlington,
Va; George Washington High,
Alexandria, Va; Shenandoah County
School, New Market, Va; Parker
Gray High, Alexandria; Lumber
port (W. Va.) High; Beaver Falls
(Pa.) High; Fairview School Drum
Evening star., 1940-04-28
School Bands Enter
A. A. A. Compeiiiio Here

Six Washington high school ard
Junior high school hands and more
than dozen from outside the Capt.
tai will compete for cash prizes
offered by the American Automo-
bile Association in connection with
the school safety patrol assembly
and parade here May 10-1l.
District units in the contest are
Evening star., 1940-04-28
Treasury Unit to Dance

The Treasury Department Rec
reation Association is planning it's
Leap Year Dance" for next Sum-
day night at the Wardman Park
Hotel. The association also is plan
ming a cruise to the eastern section
OF Colonial Virginia, for the week
end of May 1920.
Evening star., 1940-04-28

NAZIS ADVANCE ON THREE FRONTSsurprising the allies
with daring fankng movement dangerous
roads, Adolf Hter mechanzed column moved closer
helm tonight Meanwhile the Naz machine rolled
on two other fronts but appeared halted at Snkr op
map) At Iynset Cd Germans swept to the northwest
mountains to Inset attempt ouank the allies
ing Storen Another NaZi advance column
Dombas co. The third active drive from Bergen 90 toward
Oslo to consolidate gains in that "A. Wrephoto
Evening star., 1940-04-28

and Bugle Corps Of Fairview. N. j.:
0louster City High, Camden, N. j.;
Johnstown Pa) High; Basset (Va.)
High. and Henrico (va.) County
School.
Evening star., 1940-04-28
Greek Envoy Recovering

Charala.nbos Siraopouios, Greek
Minister here from 1924 to 1885, is
recovering in London from q serious
illness, according to the North
American Newspaper Alliance.
Evening star., 1940-04-28
PIECES

Sun Ton Lounse-odjustoble
back to make bed-striped
canvas mattress --$13.95
MeteI Folding choirs-color-
full enomels-soiIcloth scot
and back --------$4.25
Lown Choirs-spring steel
metal scot and bock-con-
trostine coIors $4.95
Arm choir-Chinese PEEL
light and cool-noturol fin
ish ------------$3.95
Round TobIe-Chinese Peel
top 27x27 inehes-under-
shelf ---------$8.50
Lido Lounge white with
green or blue pods-usobIe
os settee or recliner-on
wheels s---------$29.75
WheeI-borrow chair-white
enamel finish-wooden
wheels and hondles---$9.95
Evening star., 1940-04-28
Reich Puts Blame
For Invasion Of
Norway on Allies
Acted to Beut Britain
And France to Scene,
Won Ribbentrop Saws
BY the Associated Press.

BERLIN, April 27.-Adolf Hitler,
In a characteristic stroke Of light
ming diplomacy executed in the re-
splendent setting Of the seat of
Naz state, sought today to justify
his Scandinavian invasion to the
world with alleged secret "war guilt"
documents attributed to Britain and
Norway, declared the Reich at war
with the Morse kingdom and alb
solved Sweden of un-neutral con-
nivance with the allies.
Within a few hours after publish
ing sweeping proclamation from
the Fuehrer, dated Wednesday,
proclaming state of war between
Germany and Norway, his foreign
minister, Joachim Won Ribbentrop,
was telling the assembled diplomatic
corps, German and foreign press and
high German Army, Navy and Air
officials that Great Britain and
France began on April 6 and 7 to
spread the war to the north and
the German invasion of April 8
merely beat them to the Norwegian
scene Of battle.
Producing documents which, he
said, were taken by the German
Army from captured British off,
GERS, from the Oslo Foreign Office
and from allied consular and other
sources In Norway, Won Ribbentrop
said it was clear that British troops
were on their way to Norway even
before the British announced the
laying Of mine field off the Nor
wegian coast April to halt Ger
man ships in Norwegian territorial
waters
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-12-05

RICHMOND, Va, Dec. 4.-R-
USDA)-Hogs: Market steady
with Tuesday. Good and choice
100 to 225 lbs. $50 to 6.10; top
6.10 100 to 100 lbs. 40 to 400;
12O to 40 lbs. 4.60 to $40; 40 to
100 lbs. $40 to SIS; 100 to 10
lbs. SIS to $50; 225 to $50 lbs.
$40 to 500; $50 to 800 lbs. 10 to
go; over 300 lbs. 500 to $50
Sows under $50 lbs 4.35 to 4.85;
over $50 lbs. 3.85 to 4.35.
Cattle - fairly light. Market
around steady, most fat dairy-type
cows 500 to $50, Gamers and cut
tiers, generally $50 to $50, few
hin Gamers down to 800. Prac-
teal top good heavy sausage bulls
$50 with light weights around $40
to $50. Vealers fairly a e.
steady. Practical top on good and
choice HOO. l
The Wilmington morning star., 1940-12-05
l65 Are Fingerprinted
Here During November

The New Hanover county bureau
of Identification fingerprinted 165
persons during November, Harry
E. Fales, superintendent, reported
yesterday.
Records of fi%ngerprints and pho
tographs of 155 persons were for
Warded to the federal bureau OF
Identification at Washington D. c.
to be filed in the central finger
print bureau.
RECORDS of 10 other persons were
placed on file with the civil or
personal Identification bureau at
Washington, which is a non-crimi-
nal bureau. Twenty cases were
called to the attention Of the bu-
reau. for investigation. All types
of physical evidence we're kept
for future reference of all law
enforcement agencies. 5