Evening star., 1940-09-15

ability and death compensation,
and other benefits as are pro-
vided by law in the case of other
enlisted men of like grades and ,
length of service of that COM
ponent of the land or naval forces
to which they are assigned, and
after transfer to a reserve COM
ponent of the land or naval
forces as provided in subsection
Co there shall be paid, allowed,
and extended with respect to
them the same benefits as are
provided by law in like cases
with respect to other members of
such reserve component. Men in
such training and service and
men who have been so trans
ferred to reserve components
shall have an opportunity to
qualify for promotion.
(e) Persons inducted into the
land forces of the United States
under this Act shall not be en-
ployed beyond the limits of the
Western Hemisphere except in
the Territories and possessions of
the United States, including the
Philippine Islands.
f) Nothing contained in this
or any other act shall be con-
strued as forbidding the pay
ment of compensation by any
person, firm or corporation to
persons inducted into the land
or naval forces of the United
States for training and service
under this act, or to members
of the reserve components of
such forces now or hereafter on
any type of active duty, who,
prior to their induction or CON-
mencement of active duty, were
receiving compensation from
such person, firm or corpora
ton.
Section 4. (a) The selection of
men for training and service
under section (other than those
who are voluntarily inducted pur-
suant to this acb shall be made
in an impartial manner, under
such rules and regulations as
the President may prescribe,
from the men who are liable for
such training and service and
who at the time of selection are
registered and classified but not
deferred or exempted: Provided,
That in the selection en6 train
ing o. men under this act. and in
the Interpretation and eXecu-
ton OF the provisions of this
act, there shall be no discrim-
ination against any person on
account of race or color.
How Quotas Will
Be Set in States.
Cb) Quotas Of men to be in
Quoted for training and service
under this act shall be deter
mined for each State. Territory
and the District of Columbia. and
for subdivisions thereof. on the
basis of the actual number of
men in the several States. Terri
tories and the District of Colum-
bia, and the subdivisions thereof
who are liable for such training
and service but who are not de-
ferred after classification. eX-
cept that credits shall be given in
hxlng such quotas for residents
OF such subdivisions who are in
the land and naval forces of the
United States on the date fixed
Tor determining such quotas.
After such quotas are fixed.
credits shall be given in filling
such quotas for residents of such
subdivisions who subsequently
become members of such forces.
Until the actual numbers nee
essary for determining the QUO
tas are known, the quotas NAV
be based on estimates, and sub
sequent adjustments therein shall
be made when such actual num-
bers are known. All computa-
tions under this subsection shall
be made in accordance with such
rules and regulations as the Pres
ident may prescribe.
Sec. S. ta) Commi issioned
officers, warrant officers. pav
clerks and enlisted men of the
Regular Army, the Navy, the
Marine Corps, the Coast Guard,
the Coast and Geodetic SURVEY,
the Public Health Service, the
federally recognized active Ma
tlonal Guard, the Officers Re-
serve Corps, the Regular Army
Reserve, the Enlisted Reserve
Corps, the Naval Reserve and
the Marine Corps Reserve;
cadets, United States Military
Academy; midshipmen, United
States Naval Academy, and
cadets, United States Coast
Guard Academy; men who have
been accepted for admittance
commencing with the academic
year next succeeding such ac-
ceptance) to the United States
Military Academy as cadets, to
the United States Naval Acad-
emy as midshipmen, or to the
United States Coast Guard ACad-
emy as cadets, but only during
ceptance; cadets of the advanced
course, senior division, Reserve
Officers Training Corps or Naval
Reserve Officers Training Corps,
and diplomatic representatives,
technical attaches of foreign
embassies and legations, consuls
general, conSuls, vice consuls and
consular agents of foreign coun-
tries. residing in the United
States, and who have not de-
clared their intention to become
citizens of the United States,
shall not be required to be reg
lstered under section 2 and shall
be relieved from liability for
training and service under Sec
ton 3 (b).
90 In time of peace, the fol-
lowing persons shall be relieved
from liability to serve in any re-
serve component of the land or
naval forces of the United States
and from liability for training
and service under section 3 (b)-
Cd Any man who shall have
SatiSfa ctorj1y coruod for ~ Iaa.t