davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
CRAFTSMEN'S AID
 DANCE ASUCCESS

Hundreds of students and alumni attended the dance at the Central " gym Saturday night given for the benefit of the Tech Craftsmen'S Aid group. Cliff Slater and his orchestra were featured. Clarence w. MacNiven is faculty advisor Of the group.
 The committee which arranged the dance follows: Sal Coviello James Mecca, Thomas Aurio, Frank D'Andrea, Sam Martinelli and Jo- seph Cuillo. Members of the T. C. A. committee were Harry Major, Dan Donate, Al Perugini, Frank Citri- nito, Rocco Rubho and Peter Paulik The L. L. A. committee was com posed of Josephine Genovese, Mary Stolf1, Felecia Daddona, Leon' Pavone, Angie Coviello, Angie Peru gini and Anna Genovese,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Spotighting BrassCityNews
Election Coming

pr. Frank Anastasio, New >Ha- ven dentist, yesterday won the endorsement of the Connecticut Federation of Italian-Amer1can Democratic clubs for the nomina- tion for congressman-at-large. The endorsement was voted unan- imously by delegates from all parts of the state.
 Members of the federation were addressed by Congressman James Shanley, who praised the accomp- lishments of the New Deal.
 Dr. Anastasio is frequent vis- itor here. The federation includes representatives of Waterbury units,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01

is good for salads, and will keep well over winter.
 French endive, chicory, should be sown in the spring. It natures dur ing the summer months, and whe1 dug and put away in sand will sprout tender shoots which make excellent winter salads.
 Kale, cress, corn salad, cherVl mustard and marroWs are othel vegetables infrequently seen in the amateurs backyard. Pick out a few of them this year. The variety will be welcome, and the presence of new plants in your garden will bt interesting to you.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01

Hartford, Conn.,, April 1-Unem- ployment compensation benefits paid to Connecticut workers in 1939 totaled $4,77O,971, more than seven million less than in 1888, State La bor Commissioned Cornelius J. Danaher announced today. The total paid out in the two years am- ounted to $16,, ,,67O,O59 of which $11,- 899 ,OS8 was paid out in 1888.
 The big drop in the 1889 figure has explanation, in part, the con- missioner pointed out, in the in- creased employment during the year in industries covered by the Unem- ployment Compensation Act.
 The payments, broken down on the eighteen state areas, is shown elsewhere on this page in chart which reveals that the highest amount in the two-year period was
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Asks SlOO.OOO

Suit for $1OO,OOO against Sam ueI Albert has been filed in the Superior Court at Hartford by his wife Mrs. Estelle Walker Albert, formerly of West Hart ford. The suit is a counter di- vOrce action MT. Albert having brought suit for divorce against his wife in the local Superior Court last week.
 Both parties in their actions alIege intoIerable cruelty.
 Atty Herman J. WeiSman of this city, counsel for Mir. Albert stated today that a counter action had been brought against his client and that he had been attached in the amount of S1OO, 900. Atty. George Cohen of Hartford represents Mrs. Albert.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Lay=OffS Start

Dismissal of 92 local WPA wor- kers became effective today, the first step in a program that will take hundreds from the WPA rolls in Waterbury. The dismissals are the result of a reduced WPA ap- propriation.
 The lay-offs will continue through the spring, up to the start of the new fiscal year July 1. The dismissals will be made per iodically.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
OptOmetriStS Meet

Waterbury is being represent ed at the New EEs:anG OptOme- trists' council in Boston by Drs. Glenn D. Sweet, Leon E. TOtten, Ralph B. LOpex, Stanley H. Crater and Edward F. Hyland. The session opened yesterday and will conclude Wednesday. Educational lectures and dem onstraiions pertaining to optom- etry are being featured.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Any Objection

April 10, at 11:30 a. m., was to-
 day fixed by Mayor Vincent A. Scully for a public hearing on the application for permission to erect a gasoline station on property ot the Waterbury Lodge of Elks on West Main street. The hearing is the last formally required before work on the new station can start.
 The board of zoning appeals last week gave the Elks permission for a zoning exemption. necessary because of the proximity of the property to the Second Congre-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Appraisal Filed

An estate of $11, 1850 was left by the late Beena Benson, of Middle bury, according to an inventory admitted to probate today by Judge Patrick Healey. Mrs. Ben- son, who died Feb. p, provided in her will that her estate should go to her children.
 A house in Middlebury is valued at 5000. Eight barns are listed at $6,OO0, a lot at $25O, 85 acres of land at $2,0OO, and furniture at $100.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
BUILDING PERMITS

The following permits have been issued at the office of Build ing Inspector John T. Hartley:
 Louis HaIpern. to make repairs after fire at TAO Central avenue, $4,OOO.
 Tony BuoncOre, to erect one family dwelling on Beverly ave nue, $3,00O.
 Home Owners Loan Corp. to make alterations at 65 South street, S55O.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
BY ELMER C. WALZER

VUHIItu IItSs FHIaICIdI EuleVEI
 New York April 1-UP)-Stocks and bonds advanced at the open ing today. Share turnover was mod erately active. Cotton futures open ed 8 to 12 points lower.
 Initial gains in stocks ranged to 1 1-8 points in Copperweld Steel. which opened 1900 shares at 20 IA.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Suspended Sentence
 For Auto Operator

Tony Urban, 23, of A Edward street, arrested Feb. 25 on a charge of drunken driving, was given a suspended sentence when arraigned before Judge John L. Gaffney i'll traffic court1 early this afternoon.
 Urban was represented by Attor- ney Joseph Navin.
 Edward F. Wallas, 23, of 46 North Leonard street, charged with drunken driving and theft of an auto, pleaded guilty. Sentence will be imposed May 1.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Pastor Resigns

Rev. s. R. Smith of Yale Divin- ity School, preaching at the North Congregational church in Wood- bury yesterday morning, an- nounced the resignation of the pastor, Rev. Luther G. Coburn, effective before June 1. Rev. MT. Coburn has held the pastorate of that parish for 20 years, and has also been pastor of a church in Westerly, R. I. The retiring pastor has not revealed his plans for the future.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
TAVERN ENTERED

Nothing was taken in a break at a tavern at 38 Union street last night, according to Detective Lieut.
 William F. Pollard. Entry was gained through the front door. The place is owned by Eugene GaSparr1.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Condition Fair

Mrs. Anna YOwaisis, 49, of 7S6 Bank street. was described i'll flair" condition today at St. Mary's hospital where she was admitted suffering from fractured ribs received in a fall at her home this week end.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Compensation Agreements

Joseph Santis of WatertOwn avenue was awarded compensation of $13.21 against the Manufactures Foundry Co. by Compensation Commissioner James M. Lynch in the Compensation Court this morning. Abdominal injuries were involved. Payments are to start as of March 2Oth and last during incapacity.
 Louis 10th of TOrringtOn was allowed S24.53. in a stipulated judgement against the Cooperative Dairy Co. also of TOrringtOn. He suffered a strain while cleaning milk containers on Jan. II and was forced to quit work on Jan. 15 and was laid up until Feb. II Doctor and medical bills amount ing to S7.65 will also be paid by the dairy company.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
Building Costs 25 Per Cent Too High Due To Packets, Prosecutor Charges

among the many which have result ted in indictments of 39 unions and no union officials in many cities. Against these indictmnets the A. F. of L. nationally and locally is bitter Iy protesting, maintaining that unions are not subject to the anti trust laws on which prosecution is based.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01

Government iron and steel works will be established in Manchuria.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01

gational church. The hearing be- fore the mayor is necessary before any gasoline station can be oper- ated. The station is to be run by the Sun Oil Go.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
15O. .OOOTH MEMBER JOINS!

Bernard White enrolling with additional from the xUnester New the l5O oo member Plan for Hospital Care He shown vib his family whom the cost Of
 nennv day. to rights Shirley Barbara Mr. White Bernard Jr and As this nOnprOt Connecticut srsan tion odav celebrated its 6th admit ted to and in Waterbury baby girl became 64h baby N be Plan officials state that
 S65OOOO date been saved by members
The Waterbury Democrat., 1940-04-01
CHARGE UNION
 POLICIES AGREEMENT

In the mosiac tile case the chain of conspiracy pictured by the gov ernment here is as follows: the union would make working agree ments only with the members of the contractors association; the con tractors would buy only from the manufacturers who were members; both contractors and manufacturers would report violations of the agree ment, Whereupon the union would be called on to police and enforce compliance by threats, force, violence and boycotts."
 Net result was to prevent tile manufacturers outside Chicago from ever shipping any tile into Chicago. What such an arrangement would oo to local tile prices is easy to see.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
New Mt. Zion Baptist

The New Mt. Zion Sunday School
had decision day Sunday morning.
Feb. IL with all the departments
assembling in the main auditorium
Mrs. Katie Hutchns Is general sup
erintendent.
At the IL a. m. service the pastor.
the Rev. ]. s. williams text was
John 1876. subject. Christ. the Way
the Truth and the Life" Five were
added to the church.
The Missionary society will OBJ
serve Heart" Sunday. Feb. is with
a program ard playlet, Fruit Judg-
ing Christian" The origin OF Valen-
tine will be given by Mrs. Char
lotte Green Mrs. Darnella Hall is
president. Mrs. Parker. president
OF the Pastors Aid club is very ac-
tive.
Mr.. Hutchins, president OF the
Senior Usher board and Mrs. Fan
ME Scott. vice are unit il their
efforts. The public is always in
vited to attend the service at New
Mt. Zion. located at Chene and
Mack avenues.
Mrs. Mary F. owens is church re-
porter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Peoples Baptist

The Sunday school OF the Peo-
pies Baptist church was largely
attended last Sunday morning.
Supt. o. Chlllis presided assisted
by the various teachers.
The pastor. the Rev. w. L. Ram
sey preached an impressive SER
mon from the text Acts 2:1-2, sub
ject "A Spirh-flled church"
At p. m the Senior Usher
board celebrated It's eighth annivcr-
sary. Among the participants were
VIM. Thomas, who gave the well
come address; Mrs. Louise Lowe,
history OF the board: selections by
the Friendly Five quartet and 9TH
ers The pastor preached from the
subject Jesus And His Helpers"
The Rev Mr.. Ramsey preached
from the text Acts LIS at the even
ing hour, subject. "a witness in
Church The Gospel chorus rem
dered a lovely program at the
BYPU hour, with Mrs. Hudson In
charge.
A hostess dinner will be given
by the Senior choir Feb. %. Mr..
Harper Is president. The address Of
the Rev w. e. Ramsey is 1854
Chestnut street, phone Fitzroy
1902.
Mrs Minnie Duncan Is church re-
porter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Macedonia Baptist

The Rey ~ II. Cole man, pastor
of macedonia BAPTIST church
reteNe iast SUNDAY morning from
me texf and Tie aid not macy
uebtv w0sks th.re because Of
fhelr nhticf' subject Narrow
Psel31., The congregation WAS
s-fv attentive as the minister
spuse d hi. usual interesting man
nor lle aid How difficult II is 20
as he ulrNty works because OF our
pthclff When Luke aud Paul
hne 20 Jesus they brought their
aniiiis 20 serve also =
Tie three important points
brought our hy the pastor were
hrst Guard against too much sig.
nifcatce against the personality OF
The lealer. second, The speaker
must ho forgotten in the speech and
third. The church must loose thelI
idoniiv In mo leader. Work was
The theme ~ the discourse at me
evening worship. text Matt %
Plan are being made 10 cele-
hrate tho NTH years pastoratc oI
tho Rev Mr. Coleman al Macedonia
Watch the Tribune for further an
inert.
Mrr Lula smith is church repor
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Christian Science

soul" will be the subject OF the
Lesson-Sermon in all Christian
Science Churches throughout the
world on Sunday, February IS. 1910.
The Golden Text CLeviticus 26:-
II. 12) is: II will ser my taber-
Eacle among you: and my soul
shall not abhor you And will walk
among you. and will he your God.
and We shall be my people"
Among the Bible citations is this
passage psalm 62:5. o. my soul.
wait thou only upon God: for my
expectation Is from him. He only is
my rock and my salvation: he Ia
my defense: | shall not be moved !"
Correlative passages TO be read
from the Christian Science text
book. include the following %. 427)
Life Is the law OF Soul. even the
law OF the spirit of Truth, and Soul
is never without It's representative"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Vernon Chapel AME

The program given January rs by
the Senior choir was signal sue
cess. Many were present to witness
the baby contest Chester Eugene
Kirk WOE first prize: william Nose
ly being close contestant won
second place. The president was
not in attendance. due to sickness
in the home, but she was greatly
pleased to learn OF the success Of
the contest. Mrs. Powell wishes to
thank all for the fine cooperation
given. Mrs. Forrest Tabs was re-
sponsIble for the program.
The Usher board Of the church
have lovely uniforms. Mrs. Rose
Robinson is leading the board TO
victory.
The pastor. Rev. Johnson. deliv-
er ed an excellent sermon Sunday
subject. you Are To Blame Gen.
3:l7.
Bonnie Powell is church reporter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Rev. {. H. Hilson
SpeaksOn Power
Rev. Coldsby
Evening Guest

The king Solomon Sunday
school convened at $50 a m. last
Sunday. and was presided over by
the superintendent 4. d. Hicks.
The morning sermon was deliv-
cred by the pastor. the Rev En-
mitt II. Hilson. who spoke from
The text Eph. GIL, subject, "The
Source OF Power" His message
was powerful and full OF whole
some Information. The church is in
fall accord with the program OF the
pastor. and is surging forward as
never before The building is not
adequate for seating capacity to
the crowd who attend.
The BYPU met at $3.50 p. m.
under the efficient leadership OF
Monroe Browr. Jr., president.
The evening message was deliv-
cred by the Rev o. S. Goldsby, as
sociate pastor. He spoke from the
text Jer. s:22, subject Disease and
the Physician" The offering for the
day was Sl52 OF.
The Missionary circle meets each
Monday az D. m. Mrs Arena Hi.
SON. president; Mrs Hattie Brown
secretary
The Junior church will have
charge OF the services sunday Feb
us King Solomon Is located al
4lO7 Riopelle street.
l. s. Goldsby Is acting reporter
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Mt. Vernon Baptist

The Sunday School OF Mt. YER
non Baptist church opened Sunday
at $50 a. m. The subject OF the les
son was "The Perils or Rejecting
Christ" Matt. 21:2S-43
Morning services began at ii a.
m. with the deacons IN charge OF
prayer service, with the Gospel
chorus. "the Baby Choir" in the
choir box. The pastor Rev. ]. s.
Scott. preached splendid SER
mon from Matt. 5:3. subject, "The
Blessed People OF God" Among
other things. the speaker said; I'VE
are blessed. hut we won't do what
Jesus wants us to do. Too many
OF us become satisfied with every
thing too soon. but you can't be
satisfied until you are in the pre-
sence OF God"
Rev. ]. II. Johnson, ot Friendship
Baptist church. preached at $3.50
for the Trustees boards four
teenth anniversary.
Miss Helen Crisis is church re-
porter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
All Good Things Deserve Struggle Rev. Martin Assert
Bishop To Speak At
Lomax Temple Zion

The Right Rev. J. w. Martin,
presiding bishop OF the Sixth Epis-
copal district of the AME Zion
church will make his iiLal visit to
Lomax Temple AME Zoin church
as guest preacher. Sunday morn
ing and night, February Is.
The AME Zion general CONFER
cnce will convene In Washington.
ID. C. in May. and that body Will
name the bishop for this district
for the next four years. IL Is the
wish OF every Zionite In Michigan
that Bishop Martin be returned 10
this Episcopal district
At 3.30 Sunday afternoon, Rev.
C. NJ. Metcalf. OF St Peters church
will corduct the service. He will be
accompanied by his choir aud
congregation.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Presbyterian Church

Rev Henry Porter. pastor of ST
John Presbyterian church. preach
cd a patriotic sermon last Sunday
morning, in which he mentioned a
number OF the nations great men
who were born in the month OF
February. He also cited incidents
In the life OF Abraham Lincoln and
quoted passages from his Gettys-
burg address stating there is a
great opportunity to-day for men
10 show the world what they can
do.
At the conclusion OF the sermon.
Rev Porter acknowledged the gift
OF a new Bible and hymnal TO the
pulpit. The gift was from a group
OF men OF the church
Sick members include John Long.
Mrs Emma Stewart, Mrs. Harrison
Hayes. Mrs. Emma Adams. Mrs
Matthews. Mrs. Mccoy ard John
Johnson. Jr.
At. $3.50 D. m. L. c. Blount gave
very practical talk subject, The
Influence OF the Church in the
community" Odell Loving was
guest soloist and rendered "'rhe
Story OF the Rosary" and a spiri-
iual, Anyhow" The ladies OF the
Community club served tea in the
chapel OF the church.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
First Baptist Church
SOUTHWEST DETROTT

Rev. p. b. Blacks theme Sunday
morning. February IL, was Chris
tiars AS Recruiting Agents For
the Holy Ghost" text Acts 2. The
Boy Scout Troup No. 120 and the
Girl Scout No. 254 were present In
full force Sunday In observance OF
Scout Week. John Epps and Mrs.
Harris are doing splendid work
with the young boys and girls OF
this community.
Mrs. Phillips. president OF the
council, was present Sunday ard
spoke words OF encouragement. Mrs.
Smith, former member of this
church, and Mrs. Washington were
among visitors Sunday. The Junior
choir rendered glorious song
service.
Mrs. Mayfeld Is among the shut
ms. Mrs. Johnson Is home from
the hospital.
Pastor Black invites everyone
to attend services at First Baptist
1912 Gould street. All are likewise
urged to read the Tribune each
week.
vernard Ransom is church re-
porter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Women's Missionary
Union Holds Meetind

The Womer's Mission Union neli
a one-day session at the New Llol
Baptist church last week Rev
Mercer Is pastor of the church Ml
Clark and Mrs. Gray conducted W
prayer service. Mrs. Speks, the ~
structor, brought TO the group
fine message from Matt. ~ ~
Elite chorus rendered lovely sele1
lions. Mrs. Meadows. the progIa
chairman, prayed a beautitul p"I
err.
Others on program included III III
and Mrs. Hugh. Rev. ord Mrs
con. Deacon and Mrs. SlmmuuJ
Miss b. Fuller. Deacon Clark. M
Rev. Cunningham, Mrs. d. Hoc.I
led the singing OF II Love
Lord"
The finance banner went 70 "
Zion church, being presented
Rev. Hugh. The attendance oan
was awarded to New b'O''
church, by Rev Stevens.
Mrs. NJ baldwin IS reporter.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Hartford Prayer
Band Holds Meeting

A large crowd attended the meet
ing OF the Hartford Prayer band,
Sunday morning. Those who we're
i'll were improved and able 10 be
present Many requests for prayer
were reported.
Mrs. Abbott reported that eight
family affairs had been establish
ed during the week.
Mrs. Leila Jackson, member OF
the Prayer band. passed away re-
Gently, and a floral tribute was
sent.
Prayer was offered for lady
with broken arm. who reported
that her arm was better ard the
splints removed by the physician.
r. A. Vivian is reporter for the
organization.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
New Salem Host To -Four Choirs
AT Its Sunday Afternoon Service
the heart Sunday uniform.
DR.. Crane. guest speaker

the heart Sunday uniform.
DR.. Crane. guest speaker. spoLs
from the subject Unity. II wa.
indeed a spiritual message M.
]. Herbert johnson very beautifplIv
sang with her ten-year-old dausb
ter as accompanist.
The theme song give me- j..
heart like thine" was sunr ~
Vince Mitchell; prayer BY Rs,
Holmes, remarks. Rev. johnson ara
welcome address by DR.. Shateen
Pastor walker presented the snsaL
ers: Mrs. Bobble Blackman gars
the response. The Fews choir led in
the offering with s3.15. Artelia n
Hutchins. founder. was mistress q,
ceremonies.
Members and friends read this
paper and watch New Salem grow
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Clinton Chapel AME

Friday night. February g the
third quarterly conference opened
al Clinton Chapel AME Zion. with
Or. Powell presiding All auxili-
aries reported
Sunday at $3.50 a. m Supt. J b.
johnson conducted Sunday School.
At II a. m. DR.. Powell delivered
the message. text, John 3.S, Elk
cent man be horn again, he can
MOI see the kingdom Of God"
AID m Rev Il. s Sales pastor
Of shady Grove Baptist church,
preached a fine sermon from John
6 s-S. subject. Faith In God"
AT $50 the wee society met. NJ.
Wilson was in charge
Al 5 p. m the closing message
was delivered by Dr. Powell. SUBJ
iect. Give God A Charce.'
Miss Thelma Clarke. secretary OF
the church graduated recently from
Tie Hich school OF Commerce The
church wishes her success in her
held OF endeayor.
DR. J w kichelberger. OF the A.
VI. +. Zion Religious Education de-
partmcnt presented movies show
ing the AMEZ church. Saturday.
Many were present
A program was presented by the
Stewardess board, OF which Mrs.
Alma Crum is president. Rev. c,
VI. Ball was manager. The Chestnut
Street centcr's choir and the sill
vertone quartet furnished music.
Mrs. Y. sullivan dedicated lovely
song 10 Mrs r NJ. Williams.
Among the visitors we're Rev
and Mrs. j II. Johnson and daugh-
ter. Roy G VI Means. Rev. A. King,
and others Rev. r. NJ. Williams is
naSfor
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1940-02-17
Rev. j. H. Mastin
Leaves For The West

Twenty-Five or more members n,
Calvary Baptist church and friend.
and advisors OF Rev. J. II. NasrIp
the pastor OF Calvary church were
delightfully."- entertained az sur.
prise banquet last Wednesday
night at the home OF Rev Nastn
honoring him upon the eve Of N,
departure on a vacation to Los An.
geles. California ana Phoenix All.
IONA. where he plans to spend
about three months recuperatir,
from recent illness.
Rev. Mastin had been detained in
his study at the church, while tbe|
guests assembled at his home ltl
was real surprise when he wa,
ushered in and the home wa,|
flooded with lights. revealing tbe|
presence OF the guests and Al
sumptuous repast.
At Los Angeles. Rev Mastin wlu|
be the guest of his daughter. whom
he has not seer for some time
Rev. II. b. Bronson occupied call
vary's pulpit Sunday morning Hs|
spoke from the subject AM
Abundant Life"
The b. T. u. conducted a pro-'
gram dedicated to Negro History. III
its regular hour Sunday afternoon
An excellent program. a feature n
which was an address By W. III
Durham. OF the membership. subj
ject. The Negroes Contribution To|
American Life"
At the evening service, a musical
program was rendered by the Sym-
phony choir, OF which Earl wilsoi|
is president.
Sunday afternoon February III
at .. m. the intermediate S VII
observe Heart Day with an ap11
propriate program. rhc public
invited