davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
First Methodist Church
REV. JAMES E. BOWLER, Minister.

Sunday School, .9:45 A. M.
Mr. william Trudgeon, Supt.
Worship Service, .......... 10:45 A. M.
Topic-"Seek Him That Turneth the
Shadow of Death Into Morning"
We have choir of 26 voices which
sings every Sunday morning. Mrs. Ina
Dunstan is the leader.
Ours is a Family church. We have
junior church in the church parlors
while the sermon is being preached on
Sunday morning. Attend church with
the whole family. There is nursery
for the smaller children.
Epworth League, ........ $3.50 P. M.
Evening Service, ............7:30 P. M.
Topic Getting Along With Others"
Prayer Meeting, Wed, .....7:30 P. M.
Everyone is invited to the church
Get Together, Saturday, January 21st,
at P. M. The Epworth League will
give locally written and produced play
entitled Memories of the Little Brown
Church" Light refreshments will be
served. 1t is an evening of fellowship.
No charge will be made.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
First White Girl Born
In Ely Dies in Duluth.

Victor Gustafson was called to Duluth
last week by the serious illness of his
daughter, Mrs. Charles B. Martin. Mrs.
Martin passed away on Tuesday.
She was born in this city and was
the first white girl born in Ely, SO years
ago. She, with her family resided in
GneSen where she was prominent in
local activities, having been a member
of the school board and served as its
chairman She also was prominent in
PIT A. work in the community.
Surviving are her husband, two
daughters, Florence and Gladys, and
three sons, Floyd, Wayne and Dwight,
all at home in Gnesen; her father, Vic
tor Gustafson, and two sisters, Mrs.
Ebba LeGault and Mrs. C. M. Brown
of Duluth.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Luther League Program
For the Delegate Fund

The Luther League of the Bethany
English Lutheran church will render a
special program, Wednesday evening,
JAN 25th, at 7:45 o'clock. The program
is being given for the purpose of raising
funds to send two delegates to the
Conference of the Synodical Luther
Leagues to be held at Omaha, Nebraska.
A program will be rendered as fol-
lows:
Song by the Chor-"O Morn of Beauty"
Sebelius
Mr. Donald Olson, Director.
Scripture Reading and Prayer, .......
Mr.. John Anderson
Vocal Solo, .... Miss Elizabeth wilkins
Song by the Girls Quartet, Glorious
Gospel"
Ethelyn Melin, Eudora Anderson,
Esther Tjader, Evelyn Tjader.
Talk, Rev Gustafson of Two Harbors
Vocal Solo, .............. MISS W1lk1nS
Offertory, ......... Mrs. Edith Johnson
Song by the Choir, Blessing, Glory,
Wisdom and Thanks"
Benediction
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

vacation yields top-notch scenics
that you want to have framed.
Make sure that the shutter Of the
new camera has enough speed to
take care of all your probable needs.
1t is bad when you have chance
for some good action snaps on the
tennis court or beach and your cam
era shutter is too slow to get them.
Remember, too, that If your hand is
at all unsteady, a speedy shutter is
great help in getting sharp pic
lures.
You have wide choice Of camera
styles and prices. You can get super
speed miniatures with f.2 and f.2.S
lenses; others with f.3.5 lenses; cam
eras taking larger pictures that have
f.3.5, f.4.5, and f.6.S lens. Naturally,
tie better the camera is-the more
speed and versatility It has-the
more 1t costs, but there is no need to
spend in excess Of your needs. Thou
sands of good pictures are made
every day with moderately priced
cameras, and they will serve for
most snapshot purposes.
- John van Guilder
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
START WORK
ON ANNUAL
Assignments Made for Staff of
"Voyageur," New Year
Book of Jaysees.

Work started this week in earnest on
the "Voyaguer," Junior College annual
that is being published for the first
time this year. Assignments have been
issued to staff members, and arrange
ments have been made for the Photo
graphy club to take group pictures.
The book, which will be ready about
a month before school closes, will con-
tain 48 pages. 1t will reflect pic
torial history of the college year, con-
tanning photos of the administration,
classes clubs, activities, etc. A special
snapshot section will also be included.
Milton Stenlund is editor and Paul
Cramer, faculty advisor. The book is
being financed by the student body.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

George Thompson, who formerly was
head of the painting department of the
Duluth & Iron Range railway, now re-
tired and living in Santa Ann, Cali
fornia, wishes to be remembered to his
numerous friends along the line. He
sends his regards by his son, Lester
Thompson, who has returned from a
visit with his father. The younger Mr..
Thompson, who makes his home at
Hibbing, is in the city engaged on the
Federal historical writing project.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Bethany Lutheran Church
REV. ERNEST v. OLSON, Pastor.

Sunday School, ............ $50 A. M.
Morning Service, .1O:45 A. M.
The Junior Mission Band will meet
Monday afternoon at Ais o'clock at the
Community Center.
The Sunday School teachers will meet
Monday evening at 8 o'clock at the
home of Mrs. A. w. Nelson.
The Luther League will render a
special program, Wednesday evening, at
7:45 o'clock Rev. Paul Gustafson of
Two Harbors will be the guest speaker.
Everyone is cordially invited.
Confirmation Instruction
FTluay, .4:lo Z. M.
Choir Rehearsal, Friday, ...7:30 P. M.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
The Suomi-Synod Lutheran
Church
REV. DOUGLAS OLLHA, Pastor.

The Lutheran Guild meets tonight,
Thursday, at 7:30 P. M.
The Ladies Aid meets tomorrow, Fri
day, at the Community Center, be-
ginning at 2 p. M. and lasting through
out the afternoon and evening.
Divine Finnish services, Sunday the
22nd, at 2 P. M in the Finnish and at
1890 A. M. in the English.
The Sunday School meets at $50
A. M.
Choir practice, Tuesday, at 7:30 P. M.
Regular weekday Finnish services
each Wednesday at 7:30.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Card of Thanks.

We herewith desire to express our
heartfelt thanks to our many friends
and neighbors for their kindness in
rendering sympathy and assistance in
our late bereavement. To the donors
of floral and spiritual bouquets are
especial thanks due.
John SkradSki and Family.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
WINTON PIT. A. TUESDAY.

The children of the Winton school,
under the direction of Misses Anias and
MARTHA, entertained the Winton Parent
Teacher association with several songs
and the presentation of two plays at
the meeting held on Tuesday at the
school.
Lunch was served after the meeting
by Mrs. 0. Salmi, Mrs. u. Salminen,
Mrs. G. Wattunen and Mrs. E. Aspie.
A short business meeting preceded the
1,rnor.o
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
C. o. o. F. MET TUESDAY.

The Woman'S Catholic Order Of
Foresters met Tuesday evening at the
Community Center with Mary Slabod-
mix, chief ranger, presiding. After dis
posing of the business a social hour
followed. Lunch was served by Mrs
Katherine Merhar, Mrs. Katherine
Kobe, Mrs. Rose Gerzin and the Misses
Barbara, Victoria and Katherine Ma
teSha. High honors in "Cootie" were
won by Miss Clarice Kobe and low by
Miss Mary Golob.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
| lAIA N 7 /
/ Q ADS /
WANTED-Girl for general housework.
Phone 310-R
MERCURY DROPS
TO II BELOW

On Monday, just week after Elys
noted January rain storm, the ther-
mometer dipped to low point of II
degrees below zero, just 55 degrees
colder than the high temperature on
the preceding Monday.
During each of the past seven days,
except yesterday, the mercury sank to
zero or below. Following are the tenn
peratures obtained from the U. S.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
You Are Welcome.
Mr.. Peter Schaefer,

Mr.. Peter Schaefer,
Editor of the Ely Miner.
At the annual meeting Of the Bethany
English Lutheran church Of Ely, Min
nesota, it was unanimously decided upon
that the congregation through its pastor
shows its gratitude and appreciation TO
the editor of the Ely Miner for the pub
licity which the above church has re-
ceived during the past year through
said news paper.
So in behalf of the members of the
Bethany English Lutheran church, I
wish to express our sincere gratitude
towards you for your willingness and
kindness in giving us all this publicity.
ERNEST v. OLSON,
Pastor.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

REV. E. A. HEINZ, Pastor.
Sunday School, ............ $50 A. M.
English Worship, ......... .10:30 A. M.
Finnish Evening Service, :. 1880 P. M.
Senior Luther League meeting on the
first and third Monday evening of each
month.
Junior Luther League meeting on the
first and third Tuesday evening of each
month.
Young Peoples program on the third
Sunday evening of each month.
Welcome to Our Services!
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Ralph Swanson of the State Theatre,
accompanied by John Mantel, left Mon
day for Winnipeg, Canada on business
connected with the showing of the Fin
nish films for which Mr.. Swanson and
A. Salminen of Duluth are the sole
representatives in this country.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Misses Esther Richards, Ann Krnichar
and Violet Hanson spent Friday and
Saturday in Hibbing.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Card of Thanks.

We desire to express our heartfelt
thanks to the many friends and neigh
bors who rendered sympathy and assist
ance during our recent bereavement in
the death of our husband and father,
Richard Camaish.
Mrs. r. Camaish and Family.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Glad to Help.

Editor, Ely Miner.
The members of the Ely Girl Scout
Council wish to thank you for the pub
Lefty you have given Girl Scout &C
tivities in the Ely Miner this past year.
MRS ]. G.. KOTCHEVAR,
Secretary.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Name Hilary Means Cheerful

Hilary Natin) listed among both
mems and women's names, means
cheerful, merry. It is closely re-
lated to the word hilarious. ST.
Hilary was bishop of Poitiers in the
Fourth century and is patron
against snakes.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Vincent Cainkar of Chicago, supreme
president of the S. N. P. ]. Benefit
Society, will be present at the showing
of the films from Jugo-Slavia at the
Community Center, Saturday night at
P. M. He will explain the scenes so
that the public will enjoy and under
stand them.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. william Jones entertained 9
group of teachers at her home on Sat
urday evening. High honorS were
awarded Miss Irene Thomas, second tc
Miss Faith Walsh and low to Miss Ger
trude Clancy.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Love and Mystery in a Coed College!
Read DEATH AND THE MAIDEN
a New Thriller by @. Patrick-Appear-
ing in The American Weekly, the Mag
azine Distributed with the SUNDAY
CHICAGO HERALD AND EXAMINER.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

The Misses Jeane Bystrom, Margery
Bell, Beatrice Ershbo and Betty Ericsson
of Tower were in the city Saturday
promoting the sale of booster tickets
for the Tower winter carnival.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
st. Anthony's Catholic
Church

FATHER FRANK MIHELCIC, Pastor.
Father willard Spehn, Assistant.
Masses at $50; 7:45; 900 and 1918
A. M.
Sunday School and Benediction at
80 p. M.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. Ernest Jackson entertained at
a bridge-luncheon at her home On
Thursday afternoon. High honors went
to Mrs. H. F. Mcfarland and low to
Mrs. O. T. FriedSburg.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Lawrence Berglund left Tuesday for
Minneapolis where he has accepted a
position as chemical engineer with a
paper concern.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
affiliated
SScU LODGES
Officers and Meeting Dates and
Places Announced for Ely
Group of Lodges.
ST. CYRIL AND METHOD
Lodge No, I

President-Joseph Kovach.
Secretary-Frank Tomsich, Jr.
Treasurer-Frank L. Kotzian, ST..
Lodge meets every second Sunday of
the month at $50 A. M. at the Jugo-
slav National Home.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Burton H. Stewart and
Sundstrom of Soudan were visitors this
week at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. John
L. Pearson.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Miss Elaine FenSke and Miss Faith
Walsh were hoSteSSes to their bridge
club on Thursday evening. The honors
were won by Mrs. Wayne Passi.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Frank Roman has returned from
Cleveland, Ohio, where he visited with
friends and relatives the past three
weeks.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Through some oversight, Lodge No.
1864 was omitted from the list of lodges
and organizations printed last week in
the Christmas Seal drive.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Lois Mae Sandstrom, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Ted Sandstrom, was awarded
the $50 Silver Dollar award at the Ely
Theatre, Saturday evening.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mr.. and Mrs. A. j. McMahan are
spending this week in Minneapolis at
tending the sessions of the Northwestern
Lumberman's convention.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Frank Veranth is taking in the con-
vention of the Northwestern Lumber
mans association in Minneapolis this
week.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mr.. and Mrs. John G. Nicholas report
the birth on Jan. of daughter.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. Stephen Smrekar entertained at
bridge party at her home on Friday
evening. High honors were awarded
Mrs. George Coad and second high to
Mrs. Thomas Carey.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. Louis Eckert was a visitor in
Soudan on Friday.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Handberg were
Duluth visitors on Sunday.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. David Berglund is in Duluth
this week where she went to attend
the funeral of a friend.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. Frank Burger of Gary, Mimi,
who has been visitor at the home of
Mrs. M. Kovall for the past two weeks,
has returned to her home.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs Fred B. James returned Satr-
day from a several weeks visit with
her daughter at Winona.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Born, to Mr.. and Mrs. Henry c
Jacobs, January 6, a daughter.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Born, to Mr.. and Mrs. Waino Maxi
on Monday, a daughter.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

william Maxi was a visitor in Eveleth
on Saturday.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
l OCAL
Il uITEM S q

Miss Mae Sletten left this morning
for a visit in Duluth.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
JAYSEES LOSE
TO HIBBING

The Ely Junior College basketball
team lost at Hibbing, 81 to 26, Tuesday
evening" The Cardinals were ahead at
the half 25-1O. The box score:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
SACRED HEART OF JESUS
Lodge No, 2

President-JoSeph L. Champa.
Secretary-LouiS PeruShek.
TreaSurer-Joe Pechaver.
Lodge meets every second Sunday of
the month at TOO P. M. at the Jugo-
Slav National Home.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

Mrs. Floyd Dunstan spent Saturday in
Soudan.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
SLOVENEC
Lodge No. la

SLOVENEC
Lodge No. ia
President-Ivan Tauzell
Secretary-Joseph Milkovich.
Treasurer Simon Marolt.
Lodge meets every third Sunday of
the month at 400 P. NJ at the Jugo-
Slav National Home.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
Presbyterian Church

Cramer, counsellor; leader selected.
Junior College Group-Mr. j. o. Hall,
counsellor; Jack Gianotti, leader.
The Ministry of Music for the Morn
ing Worship is in charge of the Mems
Chorus, Mrs. E. w. Hanson, leader and
organist. The chorus will render:
ooh, Be Joyful in The Lord" Wilson
Mr.. william Hendricks and Mr.. S.
Olson will sing the duet, Love Divine"
by Wildermere.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

From the Boston University bureau of
publicity it is learned that Homer
Milton Paulos of this city is registered
at the Boston institution and is doing
remarkable work. The university this
year boasts of an enrolment of 1881
men and women of all ages.
DR.. Rudolph Kalan, an Ely young
man, who has successfully passed me
dentistry examination at the Univer-
sity of Minnesota with high honors,
has decided to locate in this city and
has opened offices at 424 East Sheridan
street. Mr.. Kalan has many friends
here who join in wishing him success
in his undertaking.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

MARY IMMACULATE CONCEPTION
Lodge No. 100
President-MrS. Mary Jerich.
Secretary-Mrs. Rose Svetich.
TreaSurer-MrS. Mary MiStek
Lodge meets every third Sunday of
the month at TOO P. M. in the Com
nlunity Center.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
NORTH STAR
Lodge No. 129

PeSident-Mrs. Mary Benko.
Secretary-MrS. Mary zgonc.
TreaSurer-Mrs. Frances Marinsek.
Lodge meets every second Wednesday
of the month at 7:30 P. M. at the Jugo-
slav National Home. u
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19
First Evangelical Lutheran
Church

REV. E. A. HEINO, Pastor.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

ARROWHEAD
Lodge No. 1S4
PreSident-Frank Jenko.
Secretary-Mrs. Jennie Folio.
TreaSurer-Frank Palcher.
Lodge meets every third Thursday of
the month at 7:3O P. M. at the Jugo-
slav National Home.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1939-01-19

ST. BARBARA
Lodge No. 200
President-Anton Poljanec
Secretary-Miss Elizabeth Mertel.
TreaSurer-Frank Golob.
Lodge meets every fourth Sunday of
the month at 900 A. M. at the Jugo-
Slav National Home.
Evening star., 1939-07-31
u. S. May Have to Alter Policy
In Antarctic Territory Claims
Occupation Likely to Be Substituted
For Actual Settlement Requirement

to come In order to validate our
claim?"
Some would like to recede a little
from the position assumed by Mr..
Hughes. They would like to substi-
tute occupation-not necessarily
continuous and permanent-for his
idea Of actual settlement"
Sector Principle Used.
They would not give up the princi-
pie Of occupation, because that would
be playing into the hands of nations
which stake their claims on the sec
tor principle, which is:
Nations contiguous to the Arctic
and Antarctic regions may draw
imaginary lines from their borders
to the Pole and claim all the land
lying within the triangle, whether
they discovered it or occupied 1t or
not.
Great Britain, France, Norway,
New Zealand, Australia, Argentina
and Canada uphold this principle.
The United States and Germany be-
lieve In the occupation principle.
Dispatches from Buenos Aires last
week said the Argentine government
was preparing a claim to much of
the Antarctic which she regarded as
a natural extension of Argentina
down from the top of South
America.
Last year when the United States
laid claim to the islands Of Canton
and Enderbury in the South Pacific,
the Interior Department made haste
to back up the claim by sending a
small group Of Hawaiians to occupy
them in the name of the United
States. The Hawaiians are still
| there.
Evening star., 1939-07-31

McNuf IS Behind
Administrations
Foreign Policy
Warns isolation Will
Mean q MiIiturized
America for Defense
BY the Associated Press.

CLEVELAND, July 31.-There ap-
peared little doubt in the minds Of
political observers today that Paul
v. McNutt, recently appointed Fed
eral social security administrator,
stands on the right side Of the fence
in the Roosevelt administration 50
far as policy is concerned.
The former commissioner to the
Philippines, and Indiana's hope for
the Democratic presidential nomin-
alton, in 1910. approved In a peace
day address here yesterday the for
eign policy of cooperation advanced
by President Roosevelt and Secre-
tary of State Cordell Hull.
Sees Militarized America.
Mr.. McNutt warned that isola-
ton would mean a militarizec
America capable of defending the
shores of the entire Western Hem
isphere, the abandoning of many
markets for agricultural products,
and the stagnation of manufacture
ing centers.
He said the recent unsuccessful
effort of the Roosevelt administra-
ton to obtain repeal of the arms
embargo provision Of the Neutrality
Act had served to present the issue
whether we can withdraw from the
entire current of world affairs, even
though the rest of the world sinks
into the disintegrating chaos of a
general war.
Our real stake in the current
controversy is whether we spend the
next two or three generations in q
militarized America, or whether we
can preserve America in the classic
pattern of a great democratic re-
public of peace.
Urges Effort for Peace.
1--WE do not have the simple ques-
ton of minding our own business
I wish we did. We have the ques-
ton Of whether we will keep quiet
while other people mind and mold
our business for u.s."
He urged national policy of CO.
operation with "like-minded coun-
tries to work for an enduring
peace-not peace by surrender and
| flight.
Certain nations openly, ever
brutally, state that their aim is wal
unless peace is bought by surrender
while certain other nations, like
ourselves, only desire to keep the
peace"
A crowd of $4,000 attended the
international peace day program
sponsored by the World Poultry
Congress.
Evening star., 1939-07-31
By the Associated Press.

6y Cne ASsoclaLeo FreSS.
Some onicials preparing the way
for the Governments Antarctic ex-
pedition believe the United States
viii have to eat q few of the words
about Antarctic claims which
Charles Evans Hughes set down
when he was Secretary Of State.
Discussing possible United States
claim to Wilkes Land in the Antarc-
tic, Mr.. Hughes wrote in 1924 that
"the discovery of lands unknown to
civilization, even when coupled with
a formal taking Of possession, does
not support a valid claim to sover-
eighty unless the discovery is fol-
lowed by an actual settlement of the
discovered country"
Some Recession Likely.
This opinion, which has since held
sway at the State Department, ac-
counts for the lack of official claims
to Arctic and Antarctic territory fol-
lowing the explorations of such men
as Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd
and Lincoln Ellsworth. Now, as the
Government expedition prepares to
set out for the Antarctic, officials
! ask:
1T is possible to have actual set
tlement In the Antarctic where living
conditions are so difiicult?"
The American expedition, leaving
in October, will settle in the Ant
arctic for possibly a year. and un-
doubtedly will lay claim to hundreds
Of thousands Of square miles OF ter
| ritory. But, the officials continued
What is the United States going
to do after that? Must we keep
Americans in the Antarctic for years
Evening star., 1939-07-31
Young Philippine Party
Opposes Amendments
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MANILA, July 31.-Ths Young
Philippines party's convention
adopted = resolution yesterday op-
posing proposed amendments to the
Conr rlonwealth constitution which
would change the term Of the Presi-
dent and make the Legislature
bicameral instead Of unicameral.
The amendment affecting the
presidency would shorten the term
from six years to four years and
permit the incumbent to run for re-
election. The constitution now pro-
vides a single six-year term and
forbids reelection.
The Young Philippines party con-
vention indorsed Quezon's policies
Of social justice, national defense
and economic development Of the
Philippines.