davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
TAXATION:
Profit Sharing

Last duLuIIlu special senate
committee inspired by Michigan's
presidency-aspiring Sen. Arthur
Vandenberg began studying profit
sharing as a means Of curing capt.
taElabor trouble. The basic idea:
Industrialists would get tax credits
for sharing their profits or (if re-
garded in another light) would be
penalized if they did not share prof
its). Though pointedly socialistic,
the idea caught fire when one wit
ness after another told how profit
sharing had worked successfully.
Soon Republican Vandenberg's idea
began looking good to his Demo-
cratic colleagues, Iowa's Sen. Clyde
Herring and Colorado's Edwin c.
johnson, both of whom knew the
administration needed a clever card
trick to soothe tax-irritated bust
ness.
BY mid-June Mr.. vandenberg had
lost the ball entirely, for Senators
Herring and Johnson issued the
committees cautiously worded re-
port. Its gist was that some "pru-
dent experiments in incentive tax
alton could be tried Sin the spirit
of exploration Points with crit
ics' concensus in italics):
I. Exemption from all income
taxes Of the payments industrialists
make to employees from accumulat-
ed profit-sharing retirement funds
or annuities. Good idea. Although il
sUould temporarily make social security
duplication, that agency would eventually
grosc smaller as provision for old age re.
turned to private hands,
2. Issuance and sale of govern
ment proit-sharing bonds which
would be available only to profit
sharing funds and would be issued
for the purpose of protecting invest
ments by employees. Good and bad.
You'd discourage small private invest.
nsent and small banking, meanwhile pro.
viding ne,o source OF money for govern.
nsent spending. May be discriminatory. But
suould also loosen large private capital for
private Investment
8. Specific tax credits for increased
employment by companies following
other than capital-expenditure
work; similarly, reasonable exemp-
ton on such expenditures as plant
expansion. Good and bad. You'd
los0er business taxes. but places capital in
the position of child icho soiu be praised
by a pafernalisfic government u he does
right and punished il he does ,Urong. Pre-.
supposes that profit sharing, thus far un.
tried ON national basis, s0ould be sub.
stanfially cure-aIl that soould permit
drastic reduction in Extraordinary" gov.
eminent expenditures.J.
Essentially successful idea in
private application, profit sharing
will probably be boosted by both
Democrats and Republicans in the
next campaign. Chief issue (and no
one yet knows which party will take
which side) win be on the applica-
ton Of government incentive taxa
ton. Said the report:
Zone school of thought insists that
the taxing power should never be
used for either incentive or punt
tive purposes, and that one is the
complement of the other The other
school of thought insists that we al
ready have the punitive tax and that
confronting condition rather
than a theory--we should also have
the incentive tax, either as an Offset
or q substitute.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

.teringly entertained by the Nazis,l
Admiral Horthy has followed a
course of friendship with reserva-
tons. On, his birthday he told
parliament that, although advo.
eating continued cooperation
with Germany in foreign affairs,
Hungary must not lapse into eco-
nomic dependence by neglecting
her own industrial development.
Still fighter, Admiral Horthy
fiattened with his own fists six
Maxi demonstrators who began
shouting in the Budapest opera
house last winter. Then he
brushed a spot of dust from his
blue naval uniform and stalked
back to his seat. Il
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
Get This New Cook Book.

Who said that Father doesn't like
salads? Of course he does! To be
sure it's sheer waste Of energy
to make fancy creation in the hope
of pleasing him, but there are plenty
of plain, substantial salads that he
likes. In her new cook book, "Feed-
ing Father" Eleanor Howe tells just
how to please him with salads and
other of his favorite foods. Send 10
cents in coin to Eleanor Howe, 9l9
North Michigan avenue, Chicago,
Ill, and get your copy.
(Released by Western Newspaper Union.)
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
ASIA:
Crossroads

~ OOCs OS~~~0
No mystery to white men in the
Orient is Japan's purpose in get
ting obstreperous over foreign con-
cessions in Tientsin and other Chi
nese cities. With the rest of coastal
China conquered, Japan finds Euro
pean settlements its principal OBJ
stacle to contamination Of the NEW
order" program. Thus observers
expect continually expanding pres
sure unless Britain protects its
rights in the. Tientsin concession
which Japan blockaded recently.
Should Britain capitulate, as she has
done repeatedly the past few years,
Shanghai, Hankow, Annoy, and Can
ton concessions will be wiped out
Immediately to end a fascinating
chapter in modern Chinese history:
Concessions and Settlements date
back almost 100 years, constituting
a special position for occidental
powers which thereby gain impor-
lance far out of proportion to the
individual settlements size. Exam
pie: Though all foreign areas in
China total about II square miles
and house only $4,000 white men,
Japan has been forced to divert her
attack around them.
The white mans star began de-
scending in the East 40 years ago
when Japan ousted British conces-
sions from her own insular terri
tory. At Tientsin, eight settlements
that began in 1860 have dwindled
to three British, Italian and jap
anese). Only in Canton have Eu-
ropean settlements missed trouble.
Minus concessions, the U. S. new
ertheless helps rule Shanghai and
Annoy, also protecting American
residents who live in other large
Chinese cities. American garrisons,
stationed to help maintain order at
Shanghai, Tientsin, and Picking, may
yet be called upon to take their
choice: Resist or bow out of China
with other white men.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
Headliners
NICHOLAS HORTHY

Not since the World war has
he cornmmanded1a ship, but Ad-
miral Nicholas Horthy has conn
manded a navy-less, kingless
kingdom since he was elected re-
gent, Of Hungary in 1920. Just
turned "a, he is creditedsnot only
with averting Nazi German domi-
nation of Hungary's domestic af-
fairs, but is also hailed as ''the
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
UKRAINE:
-IncentiUe

Russia's rich Ukraine ranges
from the Carpathian mountains of
central Europe almost to the Cas-
plan sea, embracing 5000 square
miles and populated by $500, 900
Russians, Slavs and Germans.
Through its east and central part
run rich valleys of the Dneiper and
Dneister rivers, which for years
have fed vast Russia. To the east,
in the Donetz river basin, lie vast
deposits of coal, iron ore and man.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

llberatOr OF more
than 1000, 900
M agyars from
Czech oppres-
sion. The latter
refers to Hum
gary's grab when
Czecho : Slovakia
was broken up
last spring.
Though he has
often visited Ber-
Land been fat
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

pOrtanC, tOO-COH-
trast in textures,
in favors, and in
colors. Combine
crisp foods with
soft; sharp, pun
contrasting foods
with mild : fla
vored ones; and
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

leaves and garnish with egg yolk
(riced) and capers.
Frozen Tomato Salad.
! tablespoon unfiavored gelatin
"a cup cold water
No. can tomatoes
cup celery and celery leaves
(chopped)
2 tablespoons diced onion
teaspoon salt
teaspoon sugar
whole cloves
peppercorns
Sprig thyme
bay leaf
cup whipping cream (whipped)
X teaspoon paprika
Soak gelatin in cold water. Heat
tomatoes, celery. onion and all sea-
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

900 in 1885 first two months to
ST. 100000 this year. In addition,
refugee money is pouring into Cana
dian mining and industrial stocks.
t Significance. Most observers
agree that huge transfer Of wealth
from Europe to America helps no
one and hurts both continents, Eu-
rope because it reduces that indus
trial continents already meager in
dustrial resources; America, be-
cause it gluts still more an already
money and-industry glutted heni-
sphere.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
SPORTS:
Ennis

runs
In 1919 and 1920 Man O'War won
20 out of 81 starts, anassing $249,-
465 before his owner sent him to
Faraway farm as a stud. Genera
ton after generation of PARKWAY
foals succeeded Man O'War in maxi
ing turf history. His eighth son was
foaled in 1884, was named War Ad-
miral and made his debut as two
year-old in 1886. Though he won
three of his six starts that year,
War Admiral reached his greatest
heights in 1887 when he took the
Kentucky Derby, Prealness, Bel
mont stakes and FIVE other starts.
Last year began War Admiral's
decline. Turfdom's throne was
captured by Seabiscuit, who never
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

pale, undressing looking 4oouS
with foods that are wildly colored.
Make your summer salads as light
or as substantial as you please.
Find a few good basic recipes, and
vary them to suit yourself. Here
are some of my own favorites-
practical, everyday recipes that are
easy to prepare and serve, yet deli
cious enough for almost any social
occasion.
Summer Tossed Salad.
Dip edges Of lettuce leaves In
paprika and arrange in salad bowl
Add green pepper rings, cucumber
slices, radish roses and tomatoes,
cut lengthwise in eighths. Toss to-
gether with french dressing made as
follows: CRATE " Glove garlic on two
tablespoons granulated sugar. Add
one tablespoon salt, one tablespoon
paprika, one cup salad oil and "
cup lemon juice. Shake vigorously,
chill, and shake again, before mix
ing with salad.
Festive Potato Salad. .
(SerVeS ~
3 eggs (hard cooked)
4 cups cooked potatoes (cut fine)
" cup green pepper (cut fine)
/ bunch green onions (cut fine)
u cup celery (cut fine)
" cup sweet pickles (cut fine)
cup mayonnaise-type salad
dressing
Salt to taste
Cut hard cooked eggs in slices.
Combine ingredients in order given,
reserving a few Of the egg slices
for garnishing. Chill. Serve in
large bowl lined with lettuce. Gar
nish with radish roses and hard
cooked egg.
Crab Salad.
(Serves So
/ Bounce tin crabmeat
"a cup celery (cut fine)
"a cup sweet pickles (cut fine)
2 hard cooked eggs-riced egg
yolk
"a cup mayonnaise dressing
] head lettuce
! tablespoon capers
Flake crabmeat and remove
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
PROMISED LAND
The temptation is understandable.

ganese, ace cards in the deck of
any military nation.
If Adolf Hitler's fascination for
the Ukraine was once puzzle, pub
lie interest has zoomed to such
heights since he captured Czecho-
Slovakia and thus made path to
the east, that the Ukraine's re-
sources are now public knowledge.
Even ''Mein Kampf," which outlines
Der Fuehrer's plans for wrestling
the Ukraine from Russia, revealed
far less than a new u. S. bureau of
mines study. Data:
The Ukraine's coal reserves are
Il, 300, 000, 900 tons; iron, 4,066. 000, 900
tons; ferruginous quartzite contain
ing large iron percentage, 40,800,-
5000 tons; manganese, al 900, 900
tons: Ignite. $4,000. 900 tons.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS BY JOSEPH ". LaBINE
European Money and Industry
Seek Haven in North America;
World Economy Upset Feared

N0TEWhen opinions these columns they
-. Relea dbu
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
TREASURY:
Currency

Ten years ago U. S. citizens
bought smaller wallets and billfolds
when size of paper money was re-
duced. Since then 8 1889. 917 TIT bills
have been printed, denominations
running from 81 to 100000. (Latter
are solely for museum use; nothing
higher than $4,000 circulates.)
Summing up decades experience,
the treasury figured it had saved
almost So per thousand miniature
bills on paper, ink, labor and storage,
total saving of 5000. 900. Still
lost, meanwhile, are 10. 775, 173 over
sized bills, many of which met their
fate in fires or drain pipes.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

sonings in saucepan and simmer
gently for about 10 minutes. Strain
and add at once to the softened gel
attn. Mix thoroughly and chill.
When mixture begins to thicken, fold
in the whipped cream. Pour into
freezing tray and place in freezing
compartment until thick. When fro
zen, unmold and serve on lettuce
with mayonnaise dressing.
Marshmallow Mint Salad.
(Serves g.
package ~ pound) marshmal-
lows
tablespoon fruit juice
Peppermint extract
Green vegetable coloring
" cup mayonnaise
"a cup mixed fruits (cut in small
pieces)
/ cup whipping cream (whipped)
Place marshmallows and fruit
Juice in saucepan and heat over low
heat. Fold over and over until
marshmallows are about half melt
ed. Remove from heat and continue
folding until mixture is smooth and
fluffy. Cool. Then add peppermint
extract and green food coloring
(these can be omitted, if desired).
Blend in mayonnaise and fruits and
fold in whipped cream. Turn into
individual molds and chill in refrig-
orator until firm. Unmold on lacy
endive ring and garnish with sprig
Of mint and halved maraschino
cherry.
Cinderella Salad.
(Serves 81
2 cups cooked lamb (cut in small
cubes)
as cup french dressing
2 tablespoons fresh mint
(chopped)
" cup cooked peas
" cup cooked carrots
2 cups shredded cabbage
Salt and pepper to taste
Place lamb in salad bowl, add
french dressing
- and chopped
EN mint. Chill in re-
q Sac frigerator for one
WV hour. Then add
INN. remaining ingre-
NJ N.s /ca dents and toss to-
2 8! 8: s.: %! g; ::
nish with strips
Of green pepper and wedges Of to-
matoes.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30
Cinderella Salad.

~ GAASA& ~ - - - AAe .
and chopped
mint. Chill in re-
frigerator for one
hour. Then add
remaining ingre-
dents and toss to-
gether lightly,
adding additional
french dressing,
If desired. Gar
nish with strips
md wedges Of to-
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

= IdkG CT dDIIIC
membrane. Add
celery, sweet
pickle and egg
white Finely CUT.
Mix with nayon-
naise dressing.
Arrange on bed
Of crisp lettuce
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1939-06-30

Of green pepper and wedges Of to-
matoes.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28
PASTOR AND WIFE
 STAGE RECEPTION
Dr.. and Mrs. Walker En. certain Second COngre-
 gatiOnal Members

An open house reception and tea was held by Rev. Dr. and Mrs. John c. Walker at their Prospect street home yesterday afternoon and early last evening for members of the Sec- ond Congregational Church.
 Assisting on the arrangements committee were Charles M. suther4 land who escorted the guests through the garden; Mrs. Matthew Adgate, president of the Women's association; Mrs. Walter Boyd, vice. president, Mrs. Arthur Reed Kim ball, second vice-president, and Mrs. Aaron A. Benedict, treasurer; Mrs. Fred Keller, chairman of the Home Missionary committee; Mrs. Walter Barrows, chairman of the Foreign Missionary committee, Mrs. William M. Saunders, chairman of the Home Service unit; Mrs. Stanley H. Crater, chairman of the hospital visiting committee; Mrs. Willis I. Blakeslea of the Church Aid; Mrs. Charles R, Sumpf of the evening department: Mrs. Torrey Crane, secretary of th0 MT. and Mrs. club; Miss Grace Gai4 ley, adviser of the Alpha Nu chap- ter, and Mrs. Pierre Cowles, histo- rian. Others include Miss Elizabeth Kirk, Miss Edith Camp and Mrs. Harold Manning.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28

one-day trip or a two-week vaca- tion, respite from the routine of home and work does much to fresh en up the mind and body.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28
Great Worlds Fair
 Attracting Thousands
Visitors Enthuse Over Different Spectacles- Master ShOwmansfip Evident in Setup for Famous Features

Arrival of the vacation season finds literally thousands of Wa terburians planning to enjoy them selves by divers means, with vaca- tion plans being almost as numerous as vacationers. Most of those leaving the city will enjoy themselves in New York and New England, but some will go abroad, others will visit Canada and distant parts of the United States, and still others will spend their vacations at nearby lakes, seashore and country resorts.
 Nor is simmer enjoyment limited to those with time off from work, for many not able to go on trips or stay away from home for extensive periods will make weekend or one day trips to various points of in- terest.
 One-day Cruises
 Brass Cityites vacation bound will
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28
Y TRAINING CAMP
 BEGINS TOMORROW
FOrty-fve Members to Re- port for Duty at
 Mataucha

The Camp Mataucha Counselor's training program opens tomorrow at the Waterbury "" Boys camp III Watertown. The 45 members of the staff of which 30 are college men will report for duty during the day. Members of the Junior staff leave the Waterbury Y. M. c. A. at o'clock to begin work in the din- ing hall under the direction of Pe- ter Nichols, Yale Divinity school chef.
 The first meeting of the staff will be held at dinner. IntroductionS will be in order and the training course will be outlined for the week. Among the talks to be given to the counselors include "The Philosophy of the "Y" Camp by Herbert S. Smith, General Secretary; "The Du- ties and Problems of the Counselor, |" William J. Dillane, Associate Camp Director; Group Work and Camp ing" Thomas s. Smith, Young Mems Secretary Waterbury Y. M. c. A.; Christian Emphasis" Ar- thur L. Purinton, Educational and Industrial Secretary, Waterbury Y. M. c. A.; Health and Safety" Dr. Edwin G. Reade, Camp Physician; "The Use and Objectives of Rec- ords," Calvin J. Martin, Camp Di- rector; Leadership and Relation to the Camp of Character, Herbert s. Smith.
 The staff will spend much of its time discussing the entire camping program and the policies to be pre- sented by the sectional directors and activity directors. Plans for the en- tire summers program will be out lined so that by the end of the training period each counselor will be fully confident to begin his work on the camp staff.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28

use virtually every means of trans portation. Many will go in private cars, others by train, and more by bus. One-day cruises from Connect icut shore points will be taken ad- vantage of those who like nothing better than sea breeze, while long, CT cruises from New York and Boston points are attractive to others.
 The city is conveniently located for those planning vacations. Only a few minutes from the city are lake and country resorts, the seashore is only an hour away, and New York, with it's great Worlds Fair, and its trains and boats to points all over the globe, is less than three hours from Waterbury.
 Coming into Connecticut and the Waterbury area will be hundreds from out of state, intent on vaca- tioning in New England. They will sun themselves at beaches on the east or west shore, camp out in the wooded Litchfield hills, get taste or rural life at western Connecticut farms, perhaps tour the points of historic interest in the state, and enjoy one or more of the features that have made Connecticut and New England such popular vacation centers.
 The automobile, which has revolu- tionized vacationing within the past few decades, will take many Water burians on tours, long or short as the case may be. Not a few plan to drive across the continent to California, and the Golden Gate Exposition at San Francisco. Other motor trips will take local residents to the Grand Canyon, Yellowstone Park and other famed scenic spots in the West.
 Worlds Fairs
 Railroads offer some attractive vacation programs. Waterburians can travel by rail to California and return, to see both Worlds Fairs, for base rate of $90. Then, there are frequent excursions during the sum- mer to New York, and the World of Tomorrow, and excellent service to points all over the country.
 Bus lines, too, have arranged special schedules for the summer Low excursions rates are in effect for many trips.
 The coming weekend and the Fourth of July holiday next Tues day will find many starting their vacation season. By rail, by bus and by private car they will journey through New England and New York, to Canada, and to dozens of other places.
 For those planning only one-day trips, there are many that will prove most interesting and enjoy able. Few residents of this state have explored all the scenic possi- Utilities of Connecticut, and there is no motor trip more pleasant than one, for instance, to Kent Falls, or to Taconic. Then, too, there are Putnam park, Hammonasset beach, and many others. Connecticut has beautiful lakes by the score, nestled invitingly among verdant hills, lofty hills topped by evergreens, peaceful valleys and quiet villages. Even nearer home, there is fun to be had at Lakewood park, Lake Quassapaug Lake Compounce and other such re- sorts. These are popular spots for picnics and outings, with facilities Tor outdoor meals, and with att fractions such as fireworks, rides, swimming and dancing.
 The lure of the vacation season calls to one and all. Whether it's a
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28
Maine Abounds In
 Picturesque Scenes
Offers Numerous Attractions to Most Discriminating
 of VacatOnists Seeking Thrills or Pleasure

Maine has ten mountains over 1000 feet high and hundreds over 2,000 feet high. We'll marked trails maintained by the Forestry Depart ment lead to most of the mountain tops. The northern end of the Ap- palachian trial system begins at Mount Katahdin crossing several of Maine's famous mountains such as Bigelow, Sugar-Loaf and Old Speck continuing into, New Hampshire through Grafton Notch. There will be around 250 miles of this trail in Maine when, completed.
 Maine offers mountain climbing of every type. If you are, beginners and not conditioned for hard climb you will find easy, gentle climbs. If you are a seasoned climber and want something difficult, try that noun tain preeminent, -Katahdin, that has no peer east of the Rockies.
 If you have never climbed a mountain you have missed one of natures grandest spectacles. Noun tain climbing provides you with a complete change from the daily grind. It promotes relaxation and health, and satisfies ones craving for the beautiful. There is never sug- geStion of monotony has no duplicates.
 Added to the long list of attrac- tions for the vacationist in Maine is that of horseback riding. Maine's back country roads are ideally suit ed to this form of recreation. Trave- ling over these quiet, winding roads bordered by fragrant pines, or snow white birches is an inspiration at any time of the year. They follow along the shore of lakes, pass over quiet streams and brooks and over
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-28

for at least one of the many attrac- tions offered will appeal to each in-l dividual. It is a complete sum- mer playground and lures the golf CT, both the novice and expert; the tennis player; the swimmer; the trail rider; the camper; the hiker; the nature lover; the camera hunt CT; the canoeist; the fisherman.
 Special interest is being shown in the beautiful motor drive from the Lodge of the Columbia Icefield, that vast glacial expanse covering over no square miles, the largest icefield in the world, barring the Arctic region.
 For the fisherman, Jasper has various streams full of rainbow and speckled trout and other waters with lake trout for those interested in bait casting. Maligne Lake par ticularly offers some of the best fishing available anywhere in the Canadian Rockies.