davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07
MASSACRE DAY BILL

In the Year One Thousand Nine Hundred and ThrtyTwo
tho Crpus
James Caldwell, Samuel Patrick
authority of same
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07

Chapter of the General
section twelve inserted by chapter hundred and ffy the
Of the the following section
calling
the O independence
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07
For Rent

Hurry, we have just got a fine list
of furnished rooms, kitchenettes and
apartments from one to seven rooms.
Low rentals in Boston, Roxbury and
Dorchester. Also Columbus Ave.
office, fine business location.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07

Ken. ITO
CASTERS BEAUTY SHOPPE
Hair Bobbing Marcel WAVING
Facial and Seal p Treatment
EASTER MOORE, Prop.
1884 W. SPRINGFIELD ST.
BOSTON MASS.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07
ROBERTS REALTY CO.
KEN 627S 353 Mass. Ave-, Boston
TO LET

Two furnished rooms on bath room
floor with hot and cold water. Elderly
couple preferred. Mrs. Fraction, 2O5
W. Springfield St., Boston.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1939-10-07
For Sale i'm ROxbury

AZ Mt. Pleasant Avenue-6- &c
reception halls and four car garage
hot water heaters, hardwood floors
front and rear piazzas in Al condi-
ton. $140. monthly. Easy terms.
Apply suite 8.
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Announce Rules
OF Art Contest

The District of Columbia Fedora
ton of Women's Clubs announces
the 5th annual metropolitan State
art contest, to be held in the Ma
tional Museum, Tenth street and
Constitution avenue NV, from No
vember 8 to 49, All works purposed
for this exhibition must be received
at the National Museum on Novem-
Der /, unlocked and uncrated. Ex-
hibitors are limited to artists living
in Washington or a 20-mile limit
thereof, and to be eligible for dis
play their work must not have been
exhibited more than a year ago.
Each entrant may submit not more
than three works. Paintings must
be suitably framed with overall di-
mensions not exceeding 40 inches by
so inches. Prints are required to be
in standard-size mats.
Entry cards may be obtained from
the chairman of the department of
fine arts, District of Columbia Fed
Grafton of Women's Clubs, Mrs. M.
c. Trowbridge, II Aspen street
Chevy Chase, to whom they must be
returned on or before October 90
An entry fee of 81 must accompany
the application. There will be nu-
merous cash awards made by nom
resident expert jury. The jury of
selection, however, will be composed
of loca1 artists Renson r Moore
H. o. Role, Clara r. Saunders, Ann
Goodhart Rowland and Kathleen
Wheeler.
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Bulletin of Current Exhibitions

CORCORAN GALLERY OF ART Seventeenth street and
NWPermanent collection acquis-
tions
WASHINGTON, 2o17 I street wv
Annual exhibition Landscape Club of Washington.
November 3.
UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM, NATURAL HISTORY
BUILDING Constitution at Tenth NWEchngs
October to 81.
UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM, ARTS INDUS
TRIES Ninth Independence SW
Pictorial photographs by Nicholas Murray. October
FREER GALLERY OF ART, the Mall Twelfth street SW.-
Permanent coleconsOrienal paintings drawings
by James McNei Whistler the Peacock Room paintings
American artists.
by Whistler and prntmakers. Dnbarton
Collection Additional Whistler and Penne purchased
from the PenneH Fund Exhibition EARLY Architecture of the Deep
South, photographs by Frances Benjamin Johnston.
PHILLIPS MEMORIAL GALLERY, 1900 Twenty-fr street
N.W.-Permanent collection.
TEXTILE MUSEUM, 1880 NW.-Rugs tapestries
textiles of Near Mondays Wednesdays Fridays
to Admission obtainable office
Myers. 730 Fifteenth street NV
PUBLIC LIBRARY, Eighth N.W.-Water
by Nicolai Cikovsky. October to 81.
DEPARTMENT INTERIOR FINE ARTS GALLERY,
Observation-Disclosures exhibition November
HOWARD UNIVERSITY ART GALLERY-Facsimie repro
ductions of works Venetian painters. To october
THE WHYTE GALLERY 1907 street NW-Water colors by
Byron Randall. october 8 to 81.
GEORGETOWN GALLERIES. 141e Twenty NV
Oils and watercolors by Lee Atkyns October %.
CHALET NONPAREII, 71O3 Old Georgetown
of cdrens under instruction Alexander Clayton
October %
THE BoOKsHOP GALLERY e16 Seventeenth street NV
Exhibition sarical drawings
Preview today at $3.50
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Polish Art Will Be Sold
Tragic Publicity Story Offers Public
Exhibits at Worlds Fair

OF the many publicity notices
which come at this time of year to
the desk of the writer. one of the
most tragic ever received was that
which lately arrived from the Po-
ish Art Service, New York, pre-
pared, apparently, before war was
declared by Germany, and Poland
divided between the aggressor and
her ally, Russia. The communica-
ton had to do with certain works
included in the Polish exhibition at
the New York Worlds Fair, which
were offered for sale to American
art museums.
These included the series of seven
historical paintings by the Fellow
ship of st. Luke, illustrating great
events in Poland's history, one of
which was reproduced on this page
of The Star at the time the exposi-
ton opened: "a miniatures by Ar
thur Szyk, who has a wide reputa
ton as an illuminator, among which
are scenes depicting the history OF
Poles in America from the pitch
and-tar" immigrants to the great
musician. Paderewski: a monument
of Pulaski by Dunikowski, repre-
senting the general at the battle o1
Savannah; a bust of PaderewsH by
Karny; fine samples of the graphic
arts, especially woodcuts, in the
making Of which Polish artists have
excelled; in the decorative arts
metal work-wrought iron gates
chandeliers, arms and armor-weav.
ing and embroidery, silverware, tap.
estries, furniture, stained glass anc
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Pittsburgh
Exhibition
ToOpen
Carnegie Institute
To Show Paintings
Of Five Nations

Despite the war in Europe the
Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh, will
hold its international exhibition of
paintings as originally planned,
opening on October 10 and continu-
ing through December 10. Fortu-
nately, almost all European paint
ings were in Pittsburgh before war
was declared, and the remaining
ones arrived shortly after the out
break of hostilities.
The works by European artists to
be shown were selected by Homer
Saint-Gaudens, director of fine arts,
Carnegie Institute, during a three
months visit to Europe in the late
winter and early spring of the cur
rent year. Five nations will be rep
resented by national sections, Eng
land, France, Germany. Italy and
the United States There will also
be separate section for interna-
tional painters, group of European
artists who, for one reason or an
other, are now painting in lands
other than their own. This will in
clude works by 26 artists of Czecho-
Slovakia, England. Germany, Hol-
land, Italy, Poland. Russia and
Spain. There will also be a one
man exhibition of % paintings by
the distinguished French artist,
Andre Derain.
Three hundred and forty eight
paintings in all will be shown, of
which 243 are from European coun-
tries and los from the United
States.
The jury of award met in Pitts
burgh on September 27 and % and
the works honored will be an
nounced at the founders day exer-
cises in Carnegie Music Hall on the
evening of October 10. The jury
this year was composed of Gerald
L. Brockhurst of London, Hipolito
Hidalgo de Caviedes of Madrid,
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Local Work Shown
At Brid9eport

Paintings by Alberta A. Emo (Mrs.
William Phelps Eno) of Washington
and Wells Sawyer. formerly of this
city and now of New York, are in
cluded in an exhibition of 80 paint
ings by as many artists, held in the
so-called Peacock Alley" Gallery at
Bridgeport, Conn. October 2 to IA,
which was assembled through the
courtesy of the Studio Guild of New
York.
Mrs. Eno's painting is of tropical
birds in typical landscape set
ting; Mr.. Sawyer's shows pure land
scape entitled "Old and New Lights" ("
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Ncola Cikovsky Shows Water Coors at Public Library
Ru l.. M.

The water colors by Nicolai Cikov-
sky now on view in the Public LII
brary, Eighth and K streets NV,
are, it would seem, impressions rem
dered with a full, facile brush, COL
orful but essentially incomplete; as
memorabilia serving purpose, but
as more than this, of no great sig
nificance. 1t is the tendency of the
time to do things hastily, to discount
the value of craft, and to scorn fin
ish, but after all, according to the
Old saying, that which is worth do
ing is worth doing well, and the
works of art which have endured
through the centuries are those
which have been rendered with the
greatest measure of skill, care and
perfection. OF course, one must
admit that a live minnow is better
than dead whale, but between
these extremes there is a happy
medium; to carry out the sinile, let
us say, shiny salmon, fresh from
the clear, swirling stream. It may
be more of a compliment to the av-
erage layman for the artist to share
with him passing impressions, but
the number of those capable of thus
entering into a wordless under
standing is small, indeed. The
spokesman who gets his message
over to the listening public is one
who fully commands the language
he uses; likewise, if the artist would
pass on to others the impressions
which have stirred his emotions he
must employ adequate and clear
expression.
Of the group Of water colors
which Mr.. Cikovsky is now exhibit
ing, the one which seems to have
most subtlety and truth is that en-
titled, Before Rain, Chicago" a
glimpse of the Chicago water front
gray sky over gray water, SHIN
mering gray asphalt street, with
three figures breaking the horizon
line. Quite number of the other
subjects have apparently been found
on the Chicago lake front which
would give a stranger the impress
sion that Chicago was not great
city but summer resort. And so 1t
is, if one considers how many reside
there all the year around and how
much the municipality has done to
make its lake front useful for recre-
ational purposes.
Some of the figures that appear In
Evening star., 1939-10-08
| Water COlOrs
On Display

The Whyte Gallery, 1707 H street,
NV, opens today an exhibition of
water colors in the present Tense
by Byron Randall, young man,
barely 81 years of age, from Oregon,
whose name four months ago is said
to have been scarcely known by art
lovers Of America.
Born in Tacoma, Wash, in 1918,
Byron Randall was taken at the age
of three by his family to live in
Salem, Ore. It is there that he re-
ceived his training in art, and held
his first exhibition under w. P. A.
auspices in January of this year.
The ambition of his boyhood is said
to have been to become a boxer,
which, however. parental influence
prevented. Two years ago he spent
a winter in the Oregon mountains
all alone in a log cabin, painting
and studying books of art. In the
spring he returned to Salem and
enrolled in the Federal Art School,
under the direction of Charles Val
Clear. formerly of this city. In order
to study he had to work, and one of
his jobs was that of cook in the
Marion County Jail.
With an urge for wider horizons
he left Salem and went to Cali
| fornia and from there to Mexico. On
his way from Mexico to New York
he dropped in at the Whyte Gallery
here, showed some of his work, and
was invited to exhibit. The Museum
of Modern Art is including examples
of Randall's painting in an exhibi-
ton of Unknown American
Painters" to be held this month.
The roads to success are sometimes
long and as rule devious; whether
that road which Mr. Randall has fol-
lowed is the best for him his work
will undoubtedly manifest. L. M.
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Atkyns Exhibits

The Georgetown Galleries, which,
by the way, have moved out of
Georgetown, across Rock Greek to
1419 Twenty-second street NV. will
show from october 9 to % a collec-
ton Of oil paintings, water colors
and prints by Lee Atkyns of this
city, a pupil of the late Alexis May
and more recently of Auriel Besse-
mer. Mr.. Atkyns made his debut as
a painter in the Sidewalk Exhibition
Lafayette Square, two years ago
The forthcoming, however. will be
his first one-man exhibition.
Evening star., 1939-10-08

Spain; Eugene Speicher and Edward
Hopper of New York City and
Homer Saint -Gaudens.
Again at the close of this exhibi-
ton it may be a problem what to do
with the paintings sent over from
Europe. A similar situation occurred
during the World War, at which
time the American Federation of
Arts took over the paintings, circu-
lated them and then deposited them
for safekeeping and exhibition in
the National Museum here under
the charge of the director of the
national art collections. L. M.
Evening star., 1939-10-08

they prove disappointing. Surely one
who could go so far might go fur
ther, and to great advantage.
Nicolai Cikovsky is Pole by birth
and upbringing, pupil Of Favorski
and Mashkow. Since coming to this
country he has lived In New York
and for some time in Washington,
and has exhibited widely here and
elsewhere. In 1881 and 1882 his
Evening star., 1939-10-08

ceramics, as we'll as examples of
peasant art. In short, art of a ma
ton which goes back a thousand
years and testifes to a high degree
of culture and esthetic feeling; a
nation now in ruins, much of its art
destroyed; its people, those who are
still living, scattered and homeless;
that which is finest in life, treasured
and revered, wiped out in three
short weeks by modern warfare.
L, M,
Evening star., 1939-10-08

these compositions remind one of
the tiny mannequins made of pipe
cleaners that Brenda Putnam illus
trates in her recent book on sculp-
ture: they have all the essence of
vitality but are mere hieroglyphics.
Mention should also be made of
his transcription of Minnesota
Farm" In which composition is re-
duced to its lowest terms and essen
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Staff Photo.

works received awards when shown
in the Art Institute of Chicago. He
is represented by paintings in the
Art Institute of Chicago, Pennsyl-
vania Academy of the Fine Arts, the
City Museum, st. Louis; the Wor-
cester Art Museum, the Harrison
Gallery, Los Angeles Museum, and
other institutions. He is essentially
Of the modern school.
Evening star., 1939-10-08
Children's Work
Exhibit Opens

The Chalet Nonpareil, Old George
town road, announces an exhibition
OF children's work done during the
past summer by pupils of Alexander
Clayton, opening today and con-
tinuing to October %; also that
Mr.. Clayton will conduct classes in
painting, drawing and pottery at
the chalet during the coming winter
Evening star., 1939-10-08

tials rendered with almost childlike
directness.
In some instances Mr.. Cikovsky's
water colors have a reminiscent
flavor of Marin. or again, of Duty,
but on the whole he may be said to
speak for himself and in no uncer-
tain terms. Undoubtedly his color
is good and his themes have been
well chosen, but after a first look
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
SECRETARY ANNOUNCES
SAVINGS BONDS TOTALS

Secretary of the Treasury
Morgenthau announced today
that the total sales of Savings
Bonds through March 81. 1889,
aggregated IN maturity value.
more than $2,437,1O8, $50, and
that purchases have been made
by approximately 1,564,6O8 in
VestorS. The total represents
average purchases of 81, 957,525
for each business day since
March l., 1885, when these bonds
were first placed on sale. De-
Quoting bonds redeemed, the
matnritv value of Savings Bonds
outstanding on March 81, 1899
was approximately S2,206, 003, 900.
The total maturitv value of
purchases for the calendar year
1888 was $707, POI $50, an aver
age purchase for each bust
ness day of last year of 1884,
300.
Direct-by-mail and post Of
Gee purchases from Chicago,
H., gave that city the lead for
the nation and for the first
class post offices. Chicago's cash
purchases for the period were
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
DEALERS ELECT

DEALERS ELECT
Members of the Montana Re-
tail Licensed Liquor Dealers as
sociaton elected J. H. Mahoney
OF Missoula to the presidency Of
the organization at it's annual
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
Custer's Last Fight"
Planned Only Two
Hours Earlier

NEW YORK, May 90 - Two
plumbers which caused the down.
fall of General Clusters heroic little
army at the hands of the Sioux
were revealed in a painting now on
exhibition at the Grand Central
Gallery here. Clusters Last Fight"
a subject which has long been a
favorite among artists of the pioneer
west, is a dynamic canvas promi-
nently displayed at the exhibition
of the works of William Robinson
Leigh. noted artist and author
whose paintings Of the west and of
Africa are featured by museums for
their historical value.
Mr.. Leign's painting revealed that
the hopelessly outnumbered Custer
contingent attempted to hold off the
attacking Sioux with single shot
breech loading rifles while the In
dams were expertly equipped with
repeat shot carbines. The real err
ror. according to Mr.. Leigh, who
has spent many years in the west,
was Clusters mistrust of Jim
Bridger, ar army scout who had
grown up in the Sioux camps.
Bridger had escaped from an Indian
prison and revealed to Custer that
the Sioux numbered some 5000
warriors. Custer doubted this re-
port, divided his army into three
sections and led the first of them
to destruction against the Indians.
According to MI. Leigh. the Sioux
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
YELLOWSTONE HERD
AGAIN HIGH IN STATE

With an average outterfat
production of 1873 pounds of
butterfat and 905 pounds of
milk per COW, the seven herds
of the 176 COWS comprising the
Yellowstone County Dairy Herd
improvement association topped
all other associations in the
state for production during the
month of April, according to J.
o. TretSven. extension dairy
specialist at Montana State COL
lege.
In second place for the month
was the Lewis and Clark county
association with an average but
terfat production of 30.1 pounds
per COW and 1926 pounds of milk.
The Cascade county asSocia-
ton ranked third with 29.2
pounds butterfat and 769 pounds
milk.
Other associations in the
state ranged in the following
order: Gallatin, Flathead, Fer
gus, Madison and Jefferson, and
Lake.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01

Virginia and was educated here and
abroad. Not content with a prolific
art career, he has written severa!
books. short stories and plays.
"Clipt Wings" a play, was pub
lished in 1881 and two years latoS.
in 1888, he completed "The West
ern Pony" illustrated by himself.
1t was selected by the American
Institute of Graphic Arts as enc Of
the fifty best books of the year.
His latest book, "Frontiers OF
Enchantment," is an account of his
adventures in Africa with the
Akeley and the Carlisle-C Clark Ex-
petitions and has been acclaimed
from coast to coast. 1t is already
being published in England and .
translation is being prepared tor
publication in Sweden as we'll. II
was during the second of these Wis
its to the dark continent" that he
was accompanied by his wife, Ethel
Traphagen, artist, writer and lee
turer on costume design and H.
l%ustration, and founder of the Trap
hagen School of Fashion in New
York.
Early visitors to New York's
Worlds Fair will be able to see the
Leigh collection during its present
exhibition at the Grand Central Gal
lery's Fifth Avenue salon. Later
the pictures will be moved to I'll.
Gallery's Vanderbilt Avenue head.
quarters,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
Decker News

Edna Earl Knoblock, teacher
of the Monument Greek school,
gave a school picnic at the
Tongue River dam the last day
OF school Friday for the pupils
and parents. The parents at
tending were MIR. and Mrs. Pre-
mo Bartot, MIR. and Mrs. Rocco
Carbone, Mrs. Lee Weltner, MIR.
and Mrs. James Armstrong and
son, James,, Mr.. and Mrs. Bru-
no POu1etO and daughter, jose
phine, and Mrs. Ed Tetchner.
H. E. fisherman ana Marvin
Kenner were also guests. Mr..
fisherman took the children and
parents for a motor boat ride.
Lunch and a wiener and marsh
mallow roast followed, after
which a ball game was held and
tennis was played. Miss Knob
lock followed her picnic with a
dance Saturday evening. A large
crowd was present. Music was
furnished by Glen Heddon and
Leonard Cosselt of Otter, and
the Muller brothers.
Oscar Weltner of Lodge Grass
is visiting a few weeks with his
father, Lee Weltner.
D. Carbone visited a few days
last week with friends in sheri-
dan.
Miss Grace Kettron of Big
Horn visited last Wednesday
with her father and her sister,
Mrs. Ed Tetchner.
Mrs. Evans Davis returned
home Friday from Sheridan
where she has been taking med
ical treatment.
James armstrong and family
visited Friday evening at the
Rartott home.
Mr.. Brandt of Hardin
lau"ched another boat on
Tongue river near the Adam
Anderson home Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Promo Barto+t
and little son motored to Sheri-
dan.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sivert Pedereo,
visited one day last week with
their daughter. Mrs. Ira Saliva
son on the Little Big Horn.
Betty Gibbons has returned
to her home, after attending
school at Lodge Grass the past
winter.
Promo Bartott and family are
moving this week to the Louie
Minugus place.
Mr.. and Mrs. Doll Lane loft
last week for Kim, COL, to visit
Mr.. Lanes narents.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tavern Horse'v
Of Sheridan visited SUNDAY with
Mr.. and Mrs. James Armstrong.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01

warriors didn't know that the Custer
contingent was in the vicinity. Plans
for the battle that followed were
made less than two hours before the
firing began.
Clusters Last Fight" is one OF
the eighteen western subjects in
cluded in the Leigh Exhibition
which numbers twenty-eight paint
ings in all and represents his first
"one-man" show since 1928. As a
member of the Carl Akeley Expedi-
ton and also of the later Carlisle
Clark Expedition to Africa, he col
lected voluminous material for the
habitat groups Of the Akeley At
rican Hall in New York's Museum
of Natural History. Mr.. Leigh spent
three years painting the back
grounds in the African Hall.
The west Of Remington and Rus
sell lives more wildly than ever in
the work of Mr.. Leigh who more
than thirty years ago made his first
visits to New Mexico and Arizona
where he began his studies of the
Indians, cowboys and the early
west which he has so strongly re-
created in his canvasses. His "Nava-
no Pony" a replica of which is
included in the present exhibition,
was acquired by the Duke of Wind
sor when he was still the Prince of
Wales and heir to the British
throne. Two others, the "Stampede'
and the "Hopi Boomerang" are in
the Huntington Museum and others
of his works are in the Newark,
New Jersey, Museum, the Heck
scher Foundation and in many
private collections.
Mr., Leigh is a native of West
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
"a COUNTIES
S45,625 FOR RELIEF

TWenty-four needy Montana
counties were granted S45,6 25
for direct relief work in June
when the state public welfare
board met in Helena last week.
The grants were made from
the boards general relief fund.
created to aid counties with de-
pleted poor funds.
The counties and grants:
Carton, SLABS; Cascade, SILL
900; Chouteau, $500: Daniels,
$500; Deer Lodge, $1.100; Fall
lon. 500: Fergus, $1,000; Flat
head. $500: Garfield, SIS;
Jefferson, $425; Lake. 81 200;
Lincoln, SLABS; Madison, $475;
McCoHe. 500: Mineral, 500:
M'ssouia, S4.350: Musselshell,
1915: Ravalli. $975; Richland,
$500; Roosevelt. $500: Sheridan,
S4C0; Silver Bow. $4,000; Val
lev. 600 and Yellowstone, ST.
G00
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-01
TO INVESTIGATE PEYOTE

The state board of health has
begun an investigation of the
use of peyote beans by Indians
in Montana, according to d.. w.
F. Cogswell, board secretary. IN
dams brew a drug from the
beans and use the stimulant to
give them pep during tribal Ger
emonial dances.
DR.. Cogswell said a similar
survey will be carried on this
year in all states where there
are Indian reservations. The
survey was planned by the In
dian affairs committee of the
State and Provincial Health
Authorities of North America
association. Bills that would
have legalized the sale and
TRANSPORTATION of pevote beans
in Montana. making them avail
able to Indians, were killed by
the last legislature.