davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06
Tightening Mans Work

Science is prolonging the use
full life of man in many ways. Ma
chinery has shortened the work
ing day of the industrial labOrer
and given time for more leisure.
r. pical of this has been the ir.
PRODUCTION of conveyor systems in
factories and even more recently
the Introduction of new wonder
metals for the construction of
hand tools, foundry equipment and
other material which has to be
manually handled during the
working day.
These new metals are so light
and yet so strong that they amaze
those whose conceptions are has
ed on experience with iron and
steel. Magalloy is only one-fifth
the weight of steel and two-thirds
the weight Of aluminium. In one
foundry where this metal Is used
for making manually-handled
equipment, production was in
creased by 20 per cent with hap
pier workmen, free from fatigue,
because the parts they had to lift
weighed up to 40 pounds less than
those which were replaced by
Magalloy.
Just a few ounces saved on a
hand tool is of extreme import
ance, as all manufacturers know.
No one can estimate the annual
economic loss due to the moving
of dead, useless weight in We
hicles and machinery, or calculate
the loss Of human efficiency caus-
ed by fatigue, when hand tools
are heavier th Jan they should be.
One of the Ewwshrdlushrdluka
One ~. t. lyardsticks of engi-
neerin| 50 is the proper
Saruu at materials which
yists are making
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06

FARM ERS PAY
TAXESin full measure,
because their property
is nd, w hic h can
neither be carried out of
the State nor hidden
from the assessor. If
other people escape,
then the farmers have to
pay more. In 1887 the
State of Maryland re-
ceived in whiskey excise
taxes alone, $2,00O,O 900.
This was So, 0O0,O 900 that
the State did not collect
prior to 1888 and is
100000 that the
farmers, and other bust
ness men, did not have
to pay last year. Nobody,
in fact, had to pay it,
because it was a tax on
a luxury which nobody
was compelled to buy.
But it helped to tighten
the farmers burden,
just the same.
ASSOCIATION o. MARYLAND
JISTILLERS smd ALLIED INDUSTRIES
Mercantile Trusa Bldg, Baltimore, Md
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06

Sweaters and other wooden
garments should be washed be-
fore they become badly soiled be-
cause the longer spots and stains
stay in the garment the harder
they are to remove and the
weaker the garment becomes be-
cause of the stains.
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06

available today. Some believe
we may be leaving the iron and
steel age and passing into an era
of magnesium and aluminium as
the trend toward the elimination
of dead, useless weight continues.
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06

cy, beig defeated by Madison.
Whether it be through the
fame Of these statesmen or the
euphony of the name itself, Gin
ton is the favorite name for towns
in the United States.
The Hagerstown globe. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1936-1943, 1939-01-06

THE HAGERSTOWN GLOBE
Benjamin A. Beard
Advertising Manager
Subscription Rates:
One Year .............$ 81. 90
six Months ........... 80
Offices and Plant:
105 North Potomac Street
HagerstOWn - Maryland
Telephone: 1900
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
READ THE POST-PRESS
CLASSIFIED ADS
LEGAL ADVERTIAEMENT
S u NJ NJ o N S

UNI MONS
No. 1882
In The Superior Court of the
State of California, in and for The
County of Imperial.
IMPERIAL IRRIGATION DIS
TRICT Plaintiff
ANTONIO IRIBERRI, ct al,
Defendants.
Harry w. Horton and George r.
Kirk, Attorneys for Plaintiff.
The People of The State of Cali
fOrnia Send Greetings to:
ANTONIO IRIBERRI, BANK OF
AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST and
SAVINGS ASSOCIATION, Ma
tional Banking Association, as
Trustee, j. F. CHALUPNIK, ROSIE
CHALUPNIK, c. E. JACKMAN
HARRY HILLARD, ELLEN HUM
PHREY HILLARD, JOHN DOE,
JANE DOE, RICHARD ROE, JOHN
DOE COMPANY, a Corporation
RICHARD ROE COMPANY, a Co
partnership, j. DOE as Admins
traitor or Administrative, Executor
or Executrix, of the Estate of R.
ROE, Deceased, Defendants.
You Are Hereby Directed to
Appear and answer the Complaint
in an action entitled as above,
brought against you in the Superior
Court of the County of Imperial
State of California, within ten days
after the service on you of this
Summons i if served within this
county; or within thirty days if
served elsewhere.
And you are hereby notified that
unless you appear and answer as
above required, the said plaintiff
will take Judgment for any money
or damages demanded in the conf
plant, as arising upon contract, OF
it will apply to the Court for any
other relief demanded in the Com
plant.
1lFcil uiiucl lily iieiiiu diio Vic
seal of the Superior Court of the
County of Imperial, State of Cali
fornia. this 29th day of September,
1899.
w. j. McCLELLAND,
(SEAD County Clerk.
BY Dorothy S. Reynolds,
Deputy Clerk.
o. 81 N. 7 IA 21 % D. 12 10 26 j. 2
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
Z Rooms for Rent

NICE ROOM. Close-in. Lady pre-
ferred. 59l Park. 1l-3
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31

IS Trucks. Tracr0, TraiIers
HOUSE TRAILER for sale. Like
new, beautiful inside. Lots of
room. Complete kitchen in front.
Built to live in, not look at, $345..
1886 Broadway. 10-3l
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31

MEN! GET VIGOR QUICK! NEW
Ostrex Tonic Tablets contain gen.
eral invigorators, stimulants, oys-
ter elements for vim, vigor, pep.
Reg. $l.OO size, special today 89c.
Call, write any good drug store.
Ill
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO
ENGAGE IN THE SALE OF
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES

October 26, 1899
TO WHOM 1T MAY CONCERN:
Notice is hereby given that fifteen
days after the above date, the un-
dersigned proposes to sell alcoholic
beverages at these premises, de-
scribed as follows:
800 Broadway,
Ell Centre, California
Pursuant to such intention, the
undersigned is applying to the State
Board of Equalization for issuance
of an alcoholic beverage license Cor
licenseS) for these premises as fol-
lows:
ON-SALE BEER and WINE
Anyone desiring to protest the
issuance Of such license (s) may
file verified protest with the State
Board of Equalization at Sacra-
mento, California, stating grounds
for denial as provided by law.
MISAO KOBATA.
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
The Winning Team Want Ads and VaIues the Game!
Personals. Special Notice

SO BEAUTIFUL Christmas cards
with your name printed for One
Dollar and up. See selection and
leave order at 621 Main St. To
help man with crutches. ILL
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31

WHITE GIRL between 2O-30. Gen
eral housework. Stay on place
667 Hamilton, phone 440J.
10-31tf
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
rs Miscellaneous For Sale

LARGE WOOD Circulating heater,
beautifully bound porcelain. Ex-
cellent condition. Mrs. Alex Nc
Rae. Phone 8708J2 Ill
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31

SMALL PARTLY furnished house
for rent. Inquire 434 Olive. 11-2
SEE ANICE VEDDER for HOMES
for SALE or RENT. Large listing.
514 Main. Phone So. Ill
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31

acre ground. School bus passes.
Tyler Insurance Agency. 10-29tf
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
36 Used Tires Auto Acces.

SAVE MONEY
USED CYLINDER heads, recondi-
toned generators and starters
Everything for cars, trucks and
tractors.
CARTER MOTOR g. SUPPLY
1868 Main Phone SO
Imperial Valley press., 1939-10-31
Help Wanted

AIRCRAFT FACTORY MEN need
ed in Los Angeles. Short training
required. Employment qualifica-
ton test given by major aircraft
factory before entering school. See
Mr.. Sloan, California Hotel, Ell
Centre, Monday and Tuesday,
Oct 80 and 81, 8 am. TO pm;
or Dunlack Hotel, BraWley, We'd
neSday, Nov. L. Ill
Evening star., 1939-01-05
Stort Work on Street
To Link Lee Boulevard

Work has started on cutting
through Tenth street north to con-
meet Danville street with the Lee
boulevard in Arlington County, Va.
1t was announced today.
County Manager Frank c. Han
rahan said the project is being
constructed on q 60-foot right OF
way and will consist of a street "a
feet wide.
The new thoroughfare is to be
taken over by the State Highway
Department and will be operated
in the State system of roads after
its completion by county workmen
Mr.. Hanrahan said the project will
require about two months of work
and cost approximately $4,940, which
was allowed in the present years
operating budget.
Evening star., 1939-01-05

| front lines in France. 1t Is fact
that many persons overlook when
the question of preparedness is
| brought forward now. And it is a
fact that should not be overlooked
for minute. In 1917, this country
was fortunate enough to have allies
| who held the front-line trenches
until American soldiers had been
trained in modern warfare. What
would have been the position of this
country, without these allies, in a
conflict with Germany is necessarily
moot question, and one that can
not be answered. But it Is neverthe-
less pertinent.
A Long Way for Germany, Too.
There is. of course, the other side
OF this picture. No one knows how
long it would have taken Germany
to put an invading force on Ameri-
can soil in 1917 if only this
country and Germany had been
involved in war. If it is a long way
for American soldiers to go from
American shores to Germany, it is
an equally long way for German
soldiers to come to American shores.
Furthermore. the Nation is far bet
ter equipped and trained for modern
warfare than it was in 1917.
The President was correct when
he said in effect that the whole
Nation wants an adequate" nation
al defense. What constitutes an
adequate defense the military and
naval authorities should be able to
say-sO far as armaments and
trained personnel are concerned
Presumably the President will give
some inkling Of what these authori-
ties have in mind for national
defense-"adequate" national de-
fense-when he sends a more de-
tailed message dealing with the
subject to Congress next week. His
budget message which goes to Con-
gress today will give, it is expected,
an idea of the size of appropriations
he desires for an increased arma-
ment program.
The President insisted in his
annual message, however, national
defense is a matter far more than
mere ornaments and trained mill
tary and naval personnel. National
defense, he said. can be maintained
only when the American people are
satisfied that they are having what
Evening star., 1939-01-05

CCdS,
The educational work of the board
is constantly growing. Mr.. Davis
has plans under way now which will
greatly widen that work. He is con-
vinced that with the facts before
them, the American people can
work out an economic salvation.
Full of nervous energy, gray of hair,
Mr.. Davis is admirably equipped
to handle the educational side Of
the boards functions, only one of
the functions handed him, however.
Iowa born, educated at Grinnell
College, he began his career as a
neWspaperman in South Dakota and
Montana. He became commission
er of Agriculture and labor in Mon
tana. He moved to Chicago to be-
come director of grain marketing
for the Illinois Agricultural Associa-
ton.
With several associates, he started
factory to make artificial board
out of corn stalks-and was caught
in the crash in 1929. When the
New Deal came to town, Mr.. Davis
came with it, to be director of pro-
duction Of the A. A. A., and finally
its administrator
Two and a half. years ago, Presi-
dent Roosevelt named Mr.. Davis to
vacancy in the Federal Reserve
Board, where he may be regarded
as agriculture's representative, al
though the law no longer directly
calls for such representation.
Included in Mr.. Davis philosophy
is a belief that it is not possible
to establish and maintain price
levels" through a central monetary
authority even if one were set up
in this country. He believes, rather,
that If industry and labor will look
to full production for increased
earnings then we can produce and
enjoy a constantly expanding ma
tional income" The mere issue Of
currency has no effect on the eco
nomic structure; the amount of
money "in circulation"-that is in
the hands of the people and the
banks-is not significant.
To support his idea, Mr.. Davis
calls attention to the fact that the
money in circulation in 1926 doom
tines was ASH per cent less than
today; the bank deposits are al
most s5,000,00O000 greater today.
The trouble lies in the fact that
deposits turn over only 13 times
year now, while they turned over
more than 20 times in 1926.
Evening star., 1939-01-05
The Political Mill
President May Meet Resistance to Contention
Defense Means Continuance of Policies

he once called the more abundant
life. The implication-and it was
more than an implication-was
that there could be no adequate
national defense without the New
Deal program of social laws. The
hooking up of the New Deal social
program with national defense was
adroitly done. The President took
great credit to his administration
for improving the national defense
situation through the New Deal
program during the last six years.
May Find Strong Resistance.
If the continuance OF some of the
New Deal policies, or all of them, is
the Presidents demand upon Con-
gress for adequate defense, he may
find strong resistance, even from
members who go along with him in
providing the. funds needed for i'm
proved ornaments and trained per-
sonnel for the Army and Navy-and
for the air services of both. The
Presidents message, while it did not
bristle with attacks upon tories"
and opponents Of his program and
was couched in milder terms so far
as domestic affairs are concerned,
made it plain that he has not re-
treated one inch from his New Deal
ideas. He had only words of praise
for these New Deal policies.
The President has created in the
past many new phrases to cover
older ideas. In his message yester-
day he coined Government invest
ment" as substitute for Govern
ment spending. 1t is his contention
that when Government spends
money for more or less permanent
improvements bridge or a new
building or a new highway-it has
made a capital investment, increas-
ing the wealth Of the Nation as a
whole. Such an investment, even
if it is made with borrowed money
and causes a deficit in the annual
budget and an increase in the public
debt, is still, he says. an investment,
and as such should be considered
an asset and an Offset to the deficit
and to the public debt.
But whether this reasoning on
the part of the President meets
general approval or not, the Chief
Executive told Congress and the
National in his annual message that
he was entirely committed to the
principle of Government spending
to aid in national recovery; that it
was resumption of Federal spend
ing on huge scale last summer
that had halted the recession which
set in late in 1887 and had brought
better times now. He is against a
drastic curtailment of Government
spending, or investment.
Heckling Unexpected.
On this point the President is
likely to find himself defied by a
large segment of Congress. Indeed,
it was on this point that the Presi-
dent met with his first heckling-
of kind while delivering an
address to Congress in joint session.
The Republican burst of cheering
when he mentioned a cut of one
third in governmental activities to
balance the budget, obviously took
the President by surprise. He men,
toned such cut, not to approve it
but to disapprove it. How this
sounded to his large radio audience,
and what impression it made upon
them. doubtless will filter back to
Washington.
There is an inclination on the part
Evening star., 1939-01-05

of administrationists to assert that
the Republican members Of Con-
gress had fallen into a trap when
they applauded a suggestion that
Government expenses be cut one
third; that the President was merely
lying in wait for them, and pounced
when he immediately called atten-
ton to the fact that such large re-
ductions in Government spending
would necessarily have to come 0lt
Of such items as farm aid, veterans
pensions, social security, food con-
troll, national defense and public
works Of all kinds, not to mention
relief for the unemployed.
The Presidents challenge to the
Evening star., 1939-01-05

him. fall the Constitution where may. r
Administration leaders Capitol still sanguine.
The reduced Democratic majority party responsibility
and should solidarity" the expense
OF party leadership President program national
security expected Iegis-
lature. Wv
There remains the question perfecng modifying the
nase OF experience existing New statutes
Security Act the National the Relief Act
IN addition to these the proposals
due for resurrection
They will be forced descend by the
senate ana run the gane time
~ the House Will not the socaled
winch calls Tor positive congressional approval presidential
changes under the authority Of
passed 1t doubtful that the Controller abo
ished Instead there the appoint
Deal Democrat to suppant Acting Controller Richard
Elliott whom party leaders regard Indiana Republican politician
OF the Jim Watson school.
The battle confirmation appointments likely
to lead the Senate make loud not
expected 10 lead to any serious Harry Hopkins
urter and Frank Murphy will be confirmed
Wakefield Smith OF the National somewhat
different - ~
Feeling is growing both inside outside
aton that the President should
personnel OF such Federal agencies
Board the power commission the trade
communications commission An administrative
better than the men who
criticism directed against the Labor Board really criticism
Wagner Act and not OF the members there no
doubt that some OF the Federal agencies
by either a consolidation under
proved personnel.
1r4 S~J
Evening star., 1939-01-05

Congress is to make such cuts If it
dares. He pointed out that Con-
gress would have to take full re-
sponsibility for such action-since
he was opposed to it. Judging from
the sentiment voiced by members
Of Congress, they are willing to ven-
ture the responsibility.
The hint the President gave in his
annual message is clearly that in
the budget he is presenting today,
large appropriations for Govern
ment spending and investment"
will be asked of Congress. And
when that is done, the contest be-
tween the White House and that
part Of Congress which demands
economy will be on in a big way.
Evening star., 1939-01-05
National
Income
100000, 100000
10000, 1000
10000, 100000
10000, 1000
100000, 100000

The above estimates,
estimates security pay eves rangins
from The Treasury optimism
the fact that national income approaches
budget will balance ITSELF without dsagreabe
ernmenta
levies order needed additional
point that the relationship outgo
considered healthy and defensb hope
national income will
To be there is faint
Treasury theory At the
running
the about budget will from
June 1940 Government and
msic about business prospects But the
estimate of national income
s70OO0 900 $72
ised balance would still not be reached.
Some mention of the Treasury
last Now that become official doctrine expected
be the target Democrats
Evening star., 1939-01-05

nowadays and the question is at
what level will the governments Of
the world stabilize their currencies
and their prices and cause inter-
national trade-the life blood Of
prosperity-to be gradually revived
and enlarged so as to produce more
employment everywhere. Mr.. Roose-
velt's spending policy, whether it
be for armament or relief, is part
Of world situation and it will
continue, for good or for i'll, till the
world recognizes the folly Of eco
nomic nationaIism.
(Copyright, l93o)
Evening star., 1939-01-05
Assessment Protests
DeudIine April3

Fred D. Allen, District tax as
SCISSOR. warned property owners to-
day that all protests against new
assessments must be filed before
April 3.
The 1910 assessments, completed
last month, carry many increases,
he explained, adding that the total
of increased assessments would not
be computed until after the pro-
tests are filed.
The deadline for filing of protests
has been advanced from June S to
April 3, Mr.. Allen explained.
Evening star., 1939-01-05

France and any
other countries
that oppos e d
them.
The President
m / g h t hav e
called attention
to the fact that
when this coun-
try entered the
World War in
April, 1917, so
unprepared were
we for war that
1t took NOR e
than a year to
get m e r ! can
Soldiers infn the
Evening star., 1939-01-05

more fundama-
mental facts all
the people know
about the opera
tions of money
and credit, the
better for the
country.
THE people, he
says, have had
little opportun-
ity to know
these ( a c t S.
w 1t h out the
facts, they re-
main a fertile
field for the ad-
vocates of mna-
Evening star., 1939-01-05
AMAZING new "N0-SCRUB" SOAP
SETS WHOLE COUNTRY TALKING

NOW-a new triumph of science brings
you = new.type "no-scrub'' soap that
amazes all who try it. For it contains re-.
markable new ingredient that enables it to
wash white clothes up to 15% whittier than
old-fashioned types of soaps tested-yet
keeps it SAFE for washable colors, fabrics
and hands.
Called H;gb-Test OXYDOL, it combines
safety with embarrassing in a way that's
been sought by scientists for years. And, when
tested against less efficient bar and package
soaps, it does these astonishing things:-
Q) Washes white clothes up to l5%
whittier, as shown by standard Tintometee
readings. (OGives up to TWICE THE SUDS
even in hard watersheds that stand up to
times longer. Thus ending the need for
constantly adding sosp because suds Ego
fat" and ode down.
Washing machine owners are especially
enthusiastic about new Hgh-Tsss Oxydoi.
Evening star., 1939-01-05

Oh ulS dQIIllulS-
tration, m a d e
without rancor
or emotion, but
with a deeply
earnest convic-
ton that liberal
ism as he con-
ceives 1t Is build
ing a stronger
a n d b e t t e r
America.
With the Pres
ident's survey OF
the international
situation f e W
observers will
LsnaaAA Inlnod
Evening star., 1939-01-05
BY G. GOULD LINCOLN.

President Roosevelt's annual mes
sage to Congress was a general
warning to Americans that they
must prepare for war-in order to
avoid war. Even with preparedness,
however, he did not promise that
this country would not eventually
be drawn into a world conflict, or
be the subject of dictator nation
attacks-after these dictator nations
had attended to Great Britain,
Evening star., 1939-01-05

leaders are inclined to dig In
and to put their men on the
administrative end of govern
ment. There is a flock of New
Deal lame-ducks at hand to act
as blood donors for trans
fusion from the legislative to the
executive branch of Govern
ment.
This fact also provides the
White House with an unex-
pectedly strong hold on the
Evening star., 1939-01-05

glnla, and many Republicans,
who believe in balancing the
budget by immediate savings.
Indeed, the doctrine will be
caught between two fires. AS was
noted here some time ago, the
original believers in compen-
satory spending are now more
inclined to the theory of perma-
nently unbalanced budgets, ex-
pounded In "an economic pro-
Evening star., 1939-01-05
Hunt for Meteor

In search of a great meteor which
flashed across the sky and disap-
peared in a mass of flames behind
a mountain range, a party started
from Stalinabad, capital of Tadz-
fikiStan.
Evening star., 1939-01-05

by They argue that
the national debt allowed
wealth will follow right along
Meanwhile the doctrines fate
requires the lawmakers to sit comfortably tight should
than even chance of acceptance
1e3e)
Evening star., 1939-01-05

always far from positive that spending lavish
their great object
The Treasury the stronghold of the approach
pensaoy spending With Secretary Of the Treasury Henry
Mogenhau r and his admring lieutenant Undersecretary
John w. Hanes budget balancing still the first consideration
They maintain that spending quite adequate believing
that the economy is given half chance the national income
will rise quite naturally desired level Wanting
chance of their greatest fears dsptive
additional taxation Therefore the heart of their theory
discovery that the yields will
geometrical progression the national income rises
Secretary Morgenthau cid believe budget
stringent spending
abandon that
table the the Presidents
to the White when the budget preparation