davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1939-02-28
nHk&

This face, too, needs length
And so we start the rouge low
and near the nose and extend it
we'll over the offending jaw.
Never let any one induce you to
dab bit of rouge on your chin,
Because this shortens the face.
The square face is apt to have
straight, thin mouth. But curves
should be applied discreetly and not
too fulsomely or they will shorten
and widen the face.
Millinery for the square face
should never be fiat naturally. This
type, like the round face, needs
height.
But you must get it differently
Those soft. f1oppy brims pulled
down diagonally in the Garbo man.
ner are particularly flattering.
This motif need not be confined
to sports hats. Even dinner hat
can get the same swooping effect.
The square-faced woman who
tries out these principles will, we
think, get from the shops some
thing far better than her former
square deal.
If you have a long thin face,
soft fluffy coiffures will give you
that round checked" look all
women wish they had. TOmor-
row Margaretta Byers will take
up the problems of the thin
faced woman and show her how
to hide her angles.
Ito Be Continued.)
(Copyright 1939)
Evening star., 1939-09-19
The War Situation

situation was regarded as releas-
ing large numbers of German
troops for use in the west. page
AID
Russia and Germany were re-
ported from Rumania to have
prepared a plan for a new Polish
regime, which would be pro-Ger-
man and pro-Russian, to re-
place that of President Ignace
Moscicki. The new Polish gov
ernment is expected to sign peace
pacts Immediately with Germany
and Russia. page AID
The Russian army command
reported in Moscow that its
forces were approaching the
Polish cities of Wilno and Lwow,
but reports received at Riga, Lat
via, said that Russian troops had
already entered Wilno. north
eastern Polish city which used to
be Lithuanias capital. It was
not yet revealed how far into
Poland Russian troops would
penetrate. page A-5D
In Washington President Roose-
velt made plans to address Con-
gress Thursday in person when it
convenes in special session. The
Presidents appearance has been
scheduled tentatively for 2 pm.
(Page AID
Evening star., 1939-09-19

Mr.. Gauleiter, Danzigers and
Germans: This hour is not only
momentous for you but also for
me, your Fuehrer. I am now on
the soil which has been German
for the past 1000 years, anG
moreover, which from now on re-
mains German for all time to
come.
At the end of the last World
War everybody felt certain in the
belief that previously existing
impossible conditions would for
ever be banished. This belief
has been shattered by a group
of people.
The Versailles treaty, which
had been brought about by this
group of people, did not settle
a single problem. They came to
forget, however, as time went by,
that they would eventually face
a united people of approximately
100000 Germans. Past events
permit us to say that we have
lost all confidence in the prom
ises and statements of the So
called leaders of the democratic
nations.
One is entitled to think that
the criminals of Versailles were
entirely bereft of all reason. Our
country was the chief sufferer
from this Versailles madness.
There is one thing which I
Evening star., 1939-09-19

Chancellor Adolf Hitler in a
surprise visit to Danzig today to
welcome the former free city back
into the Reich declared that he
seeks lasting peace and has no
warlike intentions against Great
Britain and France, but that
Germany will continue the war
as long as she is forced to do so.
He warned that there will be no
surrender and that Germany will
answer its enemies bomb for
bomb" page AID
In London the British admi-
rally revealed that 681 survivors
of the sunken aircraft carrier
Courageous had been accounted
for, leaving 579 still missing If
the warship, first to be sunk in
the present war, carried its full
complement of 1850 men. 1t was
also revealed that two trawlers
had been sunk and that three
vessels had eluded German SUBJ
marines. page AID
Along the western front France
and Britain were strengthening
their forces to meet an expected
AUGMENTED German offensive
when the units now fighting in
Poland are diverted to the west.
Entry of Russia into the Polish
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Stock Market Jumps
81 10 81 a Share in
Fast Trading
Fresh Wave of War
Buying Appears After
Hitler Speech
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Sept. ia fresh
wave of war" buying swept
through the stock market today,
at the conclusion of Reichsfuehrer
Hitler's speech at Danzig.
Leading shares were up 81 or 81
when Hitler started speaking and
trading came almost to stand
still during his remarks. But at
their conclusion gains were quickly
extended to 81 to more than 81 in
many issues and trading accelerated
abruptly.
Brokers said traders failed to see
any specific peace proposals in the
address, despite Hitler's general
statement that I'VE have no war in
tention against either England or
France"
Prices recovered the losses OF yes
terday in the main in the new surge
of buying. Stocks had fallen
abruptly yesterday, as traders who
bought heavily a week or two ago
in expectation of long war" were
perplexed by the Russian move into
Poland and talk of peace overture.
During the Fuehrer's speech
traders on the floor of the exchange
stood about chatting, slipping away
to their private phone wires to their
offices every few minutes to learn
the latest news of the address.
After 20 minutes of brisk buying,
trading slackened again, but ad-
vances were maintained, in some in
stances extended. Sales approx
mated 100000 shares.
Commodities responded but slight
ly to the move in stocks. Wheat at
Chicago recovered losses of 2 cents a
bushel or so, and closed a of a cent
lower to q higher than yesterday.
Corn finished with losses of to IL
cents. Cotton finished about un-
changed.
Bethlehem Steel closed at $92 25,
UP $3.50; United States Steel at
$77.25, up $6.25; Chrysler at $3.50,
up IS; Douglas at $75.25, up $5,25;
Dupont at SLIT, up SO; Westinghouse
at STA, up 81; Texas Corp at $48.50,
up 1852, and Pennsylvania Railroad
at $24.12, up $2.37.
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Pro-Nazi and Soviet
Regime in Poland
Reported Near
Immediate Peace Pact
And Redrowing Of
Borders Forecast
Bv LLOYD LEHRBAS,

Associated PreSS FOrelBn COIreSpouueut.
CERNAUTI, Rumania, Sept. 49,
Reports from across the Polish bor-
der today said new pro-German,
pro-Russian regime was about to be
established in Poland, replacing the
government of President Ignace
Moscicki, Foreign Minister Josef
Beck, Marshsal Edward Smigly-
Rydz and other Polish leaders who
now are refugees in Rumania.
Informed persons forecast new
Polish government would immedi-
ately sign a peace pact with Ger
many and Soviet Russia and accept
a redraWinng of Polands borders.
1t was said the new state would be
a buffer" between the two great
powers.
Maps Hint Plans.
Maps mailed from Germany show
ing the expected partition and new
spheres of influence were distrib-
uted here.
The maps, which were not re-
garded as official but to which some
significance was attached, drew this
picture of a new partition of
Poland.
Russia would acquire the Polish
Ukraine and White Russian prov
inces with a new boundary starting
from the Rumanian frontier ex-
tending northward between Warsaw
and Brest-Litovsk to a point above
Bialystok, thence eastward to the
present Soviet frontier. This region
was designated the New Ukraine" :"
All Silesia for Germany.
From the point north of Bialystok
the border would continue to Ger
many's East Prussian frontier and
the territory designated as White
Russia.
The mapmakers assumed Ger
many would take Polish Silesia and
the former Corridor by marking a
new frontier starting southeast of
Katowice and heading into Poland
almost to Dodz. The line then would
turn west almost to the German
border and then form an arc north
eastward to the East Prussian bor-
der near GrudZiadz. Poznan Po-
SEM and Bydgoszcz (Bromberg)
would be included in German gains
The remaining territory, about
one third of Poland, apparently
would be left as a buffer state with
out access to the sea, without Po-
lands former industrial areas and
surrounded by Germany, Russia and
Slovakia, German dependency.
Russian March Continues.
Along the Rumanian frontier So
Wet troops today were continuing
what appeared to be a bloodlesS
occupation of Polish territory.
Poles and Russians were frater-
(Coo DnT AMI paCe A-d)
Evening star., 1939-09-19

country, he cried, and asked what
England, France or America would
have done under those clrcum-
stances.
Surprise Visit.
Hitlers plan to spend the day in
Danzig was kept most secret until
this morning. Correspondents were
suddenly called to the propaganda
ministry in Berlin yesterday and in
vited to leave by airplane at pm
for an unknown destination"
Only after the planes were in the
air were they told that Danzig was
receiving the Fuehrer today. They
were also told that no telephone or
telegraph communication would be
available from Danzig until this
morning.
AS Hitler's motor cavalcade ap-
preached the medieval Guild Hall
of the old Hanseatic League thou
sands cheered. Men, women and
children waved swastika flags and
listened to bands playing martial
music.
Hitler, delayed by the crush OF
people, moved finally to the Guild
Hall. When he took his stand
before the people they were ad-
dressed by Albert Forster, Nazi
leader of Danzig.
Forster said The day had arrived"
and that the National Socialists
had finally won their battle of driv-
ing home Der Fuehrer's message
to the people of the city. He was
interrupted by cheering.
The German belief in victory, he
said, had kept up Danzig hopes, and
Danzig citizens were certain the
Nazis would achieve it as they had
achieved it in the Saar, and in
Memel.
Hitler's arrival in Danzig, he went
on, was the "crowning day" for
which they had long waited.
introduced by Forster.
Hitler was introduced by Forster,
who said Hitler had corrected the
"injustices of the Versailles Treaty."
A silence fell over the crowd a
moment later when Hitler, speaking
at first in a calm voice, began ad-
(See HITLER, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1939-09-19

Earlier he had said the Ger
many of today mo longer is a
country to which ultimatums
can be dictated"
1--WE will give bomb against
bomb, not only one but 500
bombs" he shouted.
affairs Become Impossible"
Reviewing the events leading up
to Germany's invasion OF Poland,
Hitler in an international broadcast,
carried in the United States by the
National Broadcasting Co., welcom-
ing Danzig back into the Reich, said
the state of affairs became i'm
possible" in September, after he had
believed in August that 1T would be
possible to come to an understand
ing.
He said he had suffered much
from Poland in the last six years,
but he had not sent them an ulti-
matum.
Citing attempts by Premier Mus
solini to bring peaceful settlement
of the dispute, he said, England in
tervened. Then he shouted:
England sent an ultimatum to
Germany, but the day is past when
any one can send an ultimatum to
the Reich"
Hitler said he earlier had at
tempted to find a reasonable solu-
ton to the problem" but indicated
1t became impossible with the death
of Polands Marshal Joseph Pill
sudski.
Germany Superior State"
The Fuehrer said he was depressed
by suffering the Nazis endured at
the hands of an inferior state,
"while Germany was a superior
state"
He told the world that nations
doubling the word of German states
men should also be critical of the
statesmen of the countries which
forced the Versailles Treaty upon
the Germans.
The Versailles peace offers, ne
said, spelled stupidity" and cast
doubt on the sanity of the men who
made them.
Poland sought to make Poles Out
of German inhabitants OF thai
Evening star., 1939-09-19
6. 0. P. Should Keep
u. ). Out Of War;,
Hamilton Declares
Party Will Not Take
Sides in Neutrality
Fight, Chairman Says
ByG. GOULD LINCOLN.

The Republican party should dedi-
cate itself to the job of keeping this
country out of the European war,
John Hamilton, chairman of the Re-
publican National Committee, said
today on his return here from Eu-
rope.
The national chairman made it
clear the party organization will not
take sides in the coming congress
sional battle over repeal of the arms
embargo provision of the Neutrality
Act
"It is my opinion, Mr.. Hamilton
said at committee headquarters
here that the Republican party
should dedicate itself to the task
not of hoping this country will stay
out of war-but of seeing that it
does stay out of war.
obviously, there will be differ
ences of opinion within the Repub-
lican party as there are in the
Democratic party as to the effect of
individual measure of legislation.
Because such matters should be ap-
preached from non-partisan view
point, there will be honest differ
ences of opinion. The Republican
organization as such will not permit
itself to be placed in a position
where it cannot render service as a
whole by taking sides in any mat
ters upon which the Republican
leadership in Congress may have
differences of opinion.
"Our whole objective, as I have
stated, will be to see that this coun-
try is not called upon to dissipate
its material resources or sacrifice
its men upon the battlefelds of Eu-
rope"
Statement Held Significant.
Mr.. Hamiltons statement, made
on the eve of the White House con-
ference on neutrality legislation, to
which President Roosevelt has in
vited both Republican and Demo-
cratic leaders, was regarded as sig
nificant. 1t is not the plan to at
tempt to line up the Republicans in
Congress on the subject of neutrality
legislation, particularly the repeal
of the arms embargo which Presi-
dent Roosevelt is seeking.
Party lines have been smashed
over the matter Of the embargo re-
peal. For the Republican national
organization to take sides in the
matter not only would mean parti-
sanship, but also would be taking
sides with Senator Taft of Ohio, fol
example, and against Senator Van
denberg of Michigan, both Repub-
licans and both mentioned as presi.
dental possibilities in 1910.
Chairman Hamilton laid particular
stress, however, on the determine
ton of the Republican party to dc
all in its power to keep this country
from becoming involved in the wal
abroad.
Among those whom the President
has invited to tomorrow's confer
ence on neutrality legislation are
former Gov. ALT M. Landon of Kan
sas and Col. Frank Knox of Chi
cago, who constituted the Republic
an national ticket in 1886. They
Evening star., 1939-09-19
| Polish Soldiers
IOf German Blood
| Join Nozi Army
BY the Associated Press.

BY JDe ASSOCldtcO EIcSS
KRAKOW, Poland, Sept. 19.-
Three great transport trucks came
down the road east of here loaded
with soldiers in Polish uniforms
singing and "heiling." Germans of
the Signal Corps, making a halt
along the roadside, gazed wonder
ingly.
Then came a joyous chorus from
the trucks: 1--WE are German ma
tionals travelling west to fight
against France"
Germans said these men, drafted
into the Polish Army, had been cap
tured, brought behind the lines and
released. Now they were voluu-
teering for the German Army.
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Good Will Flyers Hasten
To Avoid Wars Spread

BY the Associated Press.
MIAMI, Fla, Sept. 19.-The Japa-
nese civilian monoplane Nippon,
hurrying to complete its projected
round -the-world good will flight be-
fore being hampered by the Euro
pean war, took off early today for
San Salvador in Central America.
Takeo Ohara, spokesman for the
group, explained the Miami visit
had to be limited to an overnight
stop because the war might spread
and I'VE cannot get back to Japan" +"
1t is probable, he said, that
scheduled stops in London, Paris and
Berlin will be Cancelled.
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Ready for 7-Yeur Conflict,
Fuehrer Says; To Organize
Peace With Russians
By LOUIS P. LOCHNER,

DANZIG Sept 19.-Adolf Hitler assured France and
England today that he had mo aims against them
but declared that Poland created by the treaty OF Ver
sailles "never again will rise'
He warned the western powers that Germany never
would captuate and prepared for much as seven
years of war if necessary.
In speech of an hour and ii minutes of his best
oratorcal efforts the German Fuehrer dWe at length on
what called his efforts Ito bring about friendly rela
tions" with Britain and France.
He spoke in the medieval Artushof the climax of his
first visit to Danzg since he gathered the former free city
into the Reich and of frenzed welcome by the popuace
Germany Russia to Organize Peace.
Hitler declared that Germany and Russia, Europes "wo
greatest nations of being oubemakers going to
ganze peace in the east"
south" asserted Germany made mpor
hoping definite in Europe
would have been successful had downright
war agitaors always upset efforts he shouted
said Russia concurred in his promise that the
Euopes greatest and Germany the only
Surrender Even After Years.
Referring assertions that the might last for
years. Hitler said W will be dependent us the war
lasts that long"
years the word capituaon Will not
will stand the end of the fourth hh
they aies not facing Germany
-Howeg he 1914 German Chanceor) but Ger
many of Friedcan time meaning Frederick the Great)
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Pupils Disciplined
For Milking Cow
To Add to Lunch
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PRINCESS ANNE, Md, Sept
10. - Twenty sixth-grade STU
dents here will be without re-
cess periods for several weeks.
The disciplinary action was
taken when Sheriff George w
Brown discovered why his prize
Guernsey ran short of milk. The
students had been augmenting
their lunch with milk drained
into paper cups.
Evening star., 1939-09-19

IG WAS VVlUeIICt OI UIIC IIlUOIII VC-
pravity of man.
Today sergeants of the territorial
army-the late territorials-don' t
swear very much. In France last
summer, there was a fantastic story
which many of the French reservists
believed. It was to the effect that
British territorial corporals were
obliged to serve tea to their squads
every afternoon. The corporal had
to wait on the privates in person.
The French boys thought it would
be q good idea II their corporals
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Allies Prepare
To Meet Big Push
By German Troops
French Colonial Forces
Ready When Nozis Shift
Weight From Poland
BY the Associated Press.

PARIS, Sept. 19.-France and
Britain strengthened their war line
on the western front today in an
ticipation of a major battle as soon
as German reinforcements are
rushed back from Poland.
Entry of Red armies from Russia
into war battered Poland was viewed
here as speeding the task of Ger
man divisions into the east and
making more men and equipment
available for defense of the West
Wall.
French reports said the nations
colonial troops-Senegalese, Alger-
ians, Tunisians, Madagascans, Ton
kinese, Annamese and Cambodians-
were mobilized fully and ready to
bolster the French attack.
The number of colonial troops
was described as considerably in ex-
cess of the total of effective fighting
men called to the tri-color from the
empire during the World War.
Attack Reported Repulsed.
In the regular morning communi-
que, the French general staff an
nounced repulse of localized Ger
man attack, launched during the
night "in the region east of the
Saar River"
The communique did not specify
where the fighting took place, but
it was believed to be in the she'll
pounded region south of Saar-
bruecken, where French and Ger
man forces have fought numerous
minor engagements.
British troops were said to have
moved into position in the area
of Frances Maginot Line through
tunnels to the vast defense works.
Reinforceements, the French said,
were moving up steadily from the
rear through World War battle sites
and the crumbling concrete works
of Germany's old Hindenburg line.
Meanwhile, belief was expressed
that Berlin would aim diplomatic
campaign at such neutral countries
as Belgium, the Netherlands, Ru-
mania and the Balkan nations.
There was a feeling, too, that
Germany, which the French say is
not in a position to afford long
war, would strike hard in the west
perhaps even through neutral ter
ritory, according to some observers.
Officially, France apparently has
decided to await the full significance
of the Russian invasion of Poland
before making any declaration. The
press continued to attack what it
termed Soviet brutality and treason
to peace"
Farley Forecast.
Reports that German and Rus
sian troops had met at Brest-Litovsk
brought predictions that representa-
tives of the two countries might
meet in that city to decide Poland'S S
fate.
One Communist deputy was re-
ported to have quit the party, and
the French General Confederation
of Labor, which a few years ago
amalgamated with Communist trades
unions, called on all leaders and
workers to sever any ties with Mos
COW. A resolution signed by execu-
tives of the federation termed the
invasion treason to the proletariat."
Evening star., 1939-09-19

were forced to bring vim rouge
around in the same way.
This story was an unmitigated
falsehood, probably perpetrated by
German spies. But some of the
changes that have taken place are
almost as unbelievable to the old
boys, and veteran sergeants wonder
what this depraved world Is COM
ing to.
Back in 1914, the recruit became
(see BRITISH ARMY. Page A-30
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Georqiu Educator Dies

ATHENS, Ga, Sept. 10 R.-
Charles Mercer Smelling, 77-year-old
chancellor emeritus and for 81 years
associated with the University Of
Georgia, died today at his home here.
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Many Changes in British Army
Found by World War Veterans
Much Of Od-Time Gunney Technique Gone,
With Traditional Battery Disappeared
BY THOMAS r. HENRY,
Star Staff Correspondent.

LONDON Sept eFor the recruit of World War days the train
thousands
the shops and Great Britain strange world
Then the recruit was plunged into an order things that ne ogeo
ordained
observe iota
Evening star., 1939-09-19
No War Aims Against Britain
Or France, He Tells Donzigers,
But Vows Reich Will Not Yield
Hitler Speech
Donzieers Hear
Fuehrer Talk
On War
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DANZIG, Sept. 19 fBy Rddio).-
The tollo1Ding is the tert of
todays speech By Adolf Hitler, as
Transcribed by the National Broad
casting Co.:
Evening star., 1939-09-19
Weather Forecast

Prom the United States Weather Bureau report.
Full details on Page Az.
Cloudy, with showers tonight or tomor-
row; slowly rising temperature; gentle
east and southeast winds. Tempera-
lures today-Highest, II, at 2 pm;
lowest, So, at am.
Evening star., 1939-09-19

Continued on Page "A, Column D.
Evening star., 1939-09-19

(See HAMILTON, Page A-50
Evening star., 1939-09-19

(See HITLER, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1939-09-19

(See NEUTRALITY, Page A-30
Evening star., 1939-09-19

(See POLAND, Page A-40
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-09-15

A baseball game will be played Saturday afternoon at 3.30 o'clock
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-09-15

Mrs Francis Whalen Of Hunting don avenue entertained the follow ing members of her card club We'd nesday afternoon: Mrs. Charles Dit- trich, Mrs, William Heaney, Mrs. Daniel Sullivan, Mrs. James McAree
 Mrs. Joseph Seery, Mrs. James Cor man and Miss Josephine LaChance First prize was won by Mrs. Dittrich
 second by Mrs. Heaney and third went to Mrs. Sullivan.