davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

hot water until the cheese is melt ed. Remove from stove: add the beaten eggs. Pour the egg and milk mixture over the noodles; place the baking dish in pan of hot water. Bake in moderate over 1850 de- grees to 375 degrees F) until the mixture will not adhere to a knife inserted in the center, or about 45 minutes. Unmold and serve as main dish with tomato sauce.
 Corn FOndue
 cup milk v
 1 cup bread crumbs
 l cup grated cheese s'
 cup grated or. canned corn
 3 eggs tablespoon melted butter 1-2 teaspoon salt .-,', 1-4 teaspoon pspper u
 dash paprika
 Mix together the milk, bread crumbs, cheese, corn and butter, add seasonings and yolks of eggs which have been beaten until thick Fold in carefully the stiffly beaten whites of eggs. Bake in individual dishes in moderate oven. Time in baking, 30 minutes. Temperature, 325 degrees. Serve 6.
 Connecticut Dairy & Food CounciD
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

washed rice, 2 chopped onions, 1 tablespoon parsley, finely chopped. Pour over this cups boiling water and cook in a moderate oven until practically dry. Add 2 tablespoons butter and 1-2 cup strained cooked tomatoes. Sprinkle with fine crack CT crumbs and bake for 15 minutes more. Can be cooked in an elec- tric cooker, if you don't want to heat the gas stove oven.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
HAM-PoTATO SALAD

Toss together lightly one cup of boiled potatoes, diced cups diced boiled or baked ham, 1-2 cup cook ed peas, 1-2 cup diced celery, pimientoes, chopped, 3 spring onions, finely minced, 2 sweet pickles, minced. Mix with 1-2 cup mayonnaise; arrange on crisp let tuce leaves or in a ring of cress and garnish with more mayon- naise.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
Tested Recipes
BRAZILIAN ICED CHOCOLATE

Place 2 squares of bitter choco- late, cut in small pieces, and l cup strong black coffee in upper part of a double boiler over direct heat and stir until chocolate is melted. Add a speck of salt and 3 tablespoons sugar and cook for 4 minutes, stirring constantly Place in lower part of boiler over boiling water and gradually add cups rich milk, stirring constantly When, hot, beat with rotary beater until light and frothy. Cool and pour over cracked ice in tall glass. Stir well to blend and top with a puff of whipped cream.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

EGG PLANT FEN CASSEROLE
 Pare a medium sized egg plant, slice in half inch slices and cut these in half inch cubes. Place in casserole and cover with boil ing water, seasoned with 1 tea spoon salt. Let stand 10 minutes, drain off water and add l cup
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

Noodle Ring IA lb. broken egg noodles 11-2 cups milk
 cup soft bread crumbs
 tablespoons butter
 tablespoon onion, minced canned pirniento, minced tablespoon minced parsley IA lb. mild cheese 1-2 teaspoon sale IA teaspoon pepper 1-4 teaspoon paprika
 eggs
 Cook the noodles in boiling, salt ed water 10 minutes; drain, plac in well-buttered ring mold or los pan. Heat the milk; stir in the fine ly cut or grated cheese, butter, brea crumbs, and seasonings; stir ove
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30


 blueberries and cream, you can bake this tasty blue morsel and produce Q rou- lette that will amaze and de- light. Try serv- ing blueberry roulettes to your
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
JELLIED HORSERADISH "A GarniSh for Cold MeatS)

Dissolve 1 package of lemon- favored gelatin in cup boiling wa ter, add 12 cloves and IA teaspoon of salt, and cup cold water. When about to thicken, remove the cloves and add 1-2 cup of prepared horse radish that has been seasoned to taste. Turn into small individual molds, filling them about one-half full. Chill until firm, unmold and serve as relish with baked ham or any other cold meat. If desired, you can whip tablespoons of heavy mayonnaise into the mixture before pouring it into the molds to jell. This will give an opaque relish in- stead of a clear, sparkling one.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

One of the fast presses in the U s. Government Printing Office prints both sides of a card 3x5, cuts and delivers them within easy reach of the operator at a rate of 500.000 a dav.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
sHINED SHOES Si YEARS

Wilmington. O. fUP)--Uharlcs peyton, 6s-year-old nesro. had shln- Cd shocs for bi years in Wilmington hotel
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
Baking the Blueberry

L-By Frances Lee Bdrf0fi-l VoU may not be able to paint
 the lily successfully, but no matterthoW much you relish plain
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30

John Howard, who today plays the assistant principal of a high school in Paramount's White a Life" is a Phi Beta Kappa from Western Reserve University.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-06-30
Brides, Old And New,
 Welcome New Recipes
Variety in Meal-P Planning Sought By Every Family; < Egg Casserole Very Popular

|, cover with milk. Dot with the re- maining tablespoon of butter and bake 20 minute in a hot oven GAPS degree Fl. Serves six.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
INCREASE In WH0OPING
COUGH IS REPORTED
Continued IRON First Rage,

Infants are particularly suscep-
tible to whooping cough, and con-
traction by a child under one year
Of age may be fatal. Contraction by
infants usually results from failure
to keep them out of contac. with
older children who have whooping
cough. Many infant deaths from
whooping cough might be prevented.
physicians and health workers say,
if older children suffering from it
are placed under strict supery ision
and kept carefully segregated from
younger ones. Too many parents al
low children suffering from whOop-
ing cough to mingle with others,
and disregard ordinary precautions
for preventing the spread of infec-
tion.
306 Delaware children are report
ed to have died of whOoping cough
during the eighteen year period. 1920
to 1888. inclusive. according to sta
tistics recently published by the
State Board of Health. Since whOop-
ing cough mortality is predominant
ly among infants under one year of
age. the large number of deaths
therefrOm constitute a factor in
boosting the infant mortality rate in
Delaware The whole tragedy does
not lie in whooping cough alone, for
pneumonia often sets in as a conf
plication and too often aids in the
taking of young lives.
There are more deaths from this
cause alone" stated DR.. J. r. Beck,
director of the division of commun-
icable disease control. State Board
Of Health. in his annual report,
than from scarlet fever. dirhtberia.
typhoid and measles combined. Dur
ing the coming year an effort will be
made to do something more positive
lbout whooping cough" But. State
Icalth authorities emphasize. no
positive course of action can be {
wholly effective if parents do not
cooperate in keeping infectious chill
lren segregated from others. And
do they emphasize the
iced of keeping them away from
nfants.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
STORk SHOWER

A surprise stork shower was given
TO Mrs. Ruth West by her friends on
Good Friday evening. April 7th
Among those present were: Mrs
William Bryan and children. Uldine
end Ruth Anne. Mr.. and Mrs. Milton
Milliner and children. Beta and Hell
en- Ann. all of Philadelphia; Rev
and Mrs. Milton Elliot and son
Vaughn of Williamsburg. Md: Mr.
adm Mrs. Reuben Hearn. Mr.. and Mrs
Raymond Conoway. Mr.. and Mrs
Mack Marvel and children, Mr.. and
Mrs. Ashland Collins. Mr.. and Mrs.
James Parsons and daughter. Mrs.
Herman Birmingham. Mr.. and Mrs.
Raymond West and daughter. Evelyn,
Mr.. and Mrs. Chester Truitt and
children. Myrtle and Noah Edward.
Mrs. Charlie West. Mrs. Charlie
Workman, Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. S. West
and children. Doris. Roland and Anna
Mae. Solos were sung by Helen Ann
Milliner and Vaughn Elliot. and a
duet by Berta and Helen Ann Milli-
ner. After spending a very pleasant
evening in playing games, the many
pretty gifts were unwrapped and ad-
mired highly by Mrs. West. and re-
freshments were served.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
STATE FUTURE FARMERS
ELECT NEW LEADERS

Delaware's Future Farmers OF
America swung into the second day
of their annual State convention last
Saturday morning. with Ray Pass
waters of Bridgeville as new presi-
dent.
The program was marked by pub
lie speaking contests, wood chop
ping, and horse shoe pitching, and
basketball and baseball games.
The convention of youths enrolled
in vocational agriculture clases op-
ened last Friday in the Milton High
School with 50 delegates represent
ing 16 high school present.
A. ]. Bolin, principal of the Milton
School. made an address of welcome.
Other officers named were: Vice
president for New Castle county.
Edgar Walker, Henry C. Conrad
High School; vice-president for
Kent. Arley Golden of Caesar Rod
ney High School; vice president for
Sussex. Pennewill Isaacs of Green
wood.
Treasurer, Thomas Ware of Con-
rad School; secretary. Alvin Adams
of Bridgeville; reporter, Edward Le-
Gates of Harrington; adviser, w.
Lyle Mowlds, of Dover; executive
committee, Wallace Caulk of Caesar
Rodney School, Horace Short of
Milton, and Carl Zott of Greenwood.
Diamond State Farmers-Frank-
lin Wilson of Bridgeville. Pennewill
Isaacs. Archie w. Moore of Har-
rington. Addison Tatman of Bridge
Vile. Robert and Leslie Mccormick,
Jr.. of Newark. Arley Golden, Ed
ward Raughley of Harrington. and
Edgar Walker of Henry c. Conrad
High.
The Diamond State Farmer is an
honorary organization.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
Local And State NeuUs

Farmers in this section are be
hind with their spring work, as the
result of the almost daily rainfall.
DR.. NJ. Dalema Draper will be the
guest speaker at the Young Peoples
Forum at the Presbyterian Church
this Sunday evening, April %, at
1880 o'clock.
The Mizpah Circle of the Presby-
terial Church will have a covered
dish supper in the Sunday school
room, Wednesday evening, April 26.
at $3.50. The Pal Party will follow
the supper.
A play entitled Husband Hunters"
will be presented in the Sunday
school of the Avenue NJ. E. Church.
Wednesday evening. April 26 at eight
o'clock. This talent is from Ellen
dale. Benefit Friendship Bible Glass.
Admission 15c.
Fishermen, here is a sure fire hit.
The Vinyard Shipbuilding Company.
Milford, has stocked a supply Of the
Taylor Fisherman's Barometer,
which tells when the denizens of the
deep will bite, and when they won't.
These barometers are reasonably
priced and should become a part of
every fisherman's equipment.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21

When Wilson College students
hold their SSth annual May Day cell
ebration on the college green Satur-
day, May 6, in Chambersburg, Pa,
Miss Marjorie Faix, of Milford, will
be among the is members of the
May Queens court. A pageant, "The
Sleeping Princess" will be staged
for the amusement of the Queen and
her attendants in Wilson's natural
amphitheather on the banks of the
Conococheague. Student-guided cam
pus tours for the hundreds of visit
ors and three dances-the Upper
class Informal, the Sophomore
Freshman Promenade, and a tea
dance-are also scheduled for May
Day weekend. most gala of the Will
son year. Miss Faix is one of the
four freshmen chosen for the May
Court by vote of their classmates.
She is the daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
August F. Faix. Kings Highway,
Milford
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
AMERICANS" UNIT IS
FORMED In STATE

Thomas Muncy Keith, Wilmington
attorney, former assistant solicitor
OF that city, was named last Satur-
day as chairman of the Delaware
Committee of Americans by Roscoe
Pound, dean of Harvard Law School,
In asking Mr. Keith to serve as
State chairman for the Committee
of Americans, Dean Pound urged him
to awaken a government conscious
ness in every native or naturalized
American throughout your histori-
cally interesting commonwealth.
Never before has it been so essen
tial for every franchised and truly
patriotic American to insist upon
sanity, frugality and balance in fed
eral and State governments.
1--WE are confident that when the
citizens of Delaware realize that
more than rs per cent of their in
come goes for the privilege of being
governed, even though they may be
on relief now, they will take an ac-
tive interest inl what goes on in Do
yer and in Washington"
In statement this wek Mr. Keith
announced the beginning of State
wide campaign for members. Peti-
tions will be circulated calling upon
Congress for a drastic curtailment
of wasteful expenditures. however.
recognizing responsibility to the
worthy-disabled war veterans-ade-
Quate defense"
The petitions also request limit
ing further increase in the national
debt" and urges "remedying and
of all corporate tax
laws"
A State committee with co-chair-
men consisting of one man and one
woman from each county will be
later. 1t is intended that
his State committee be non-partisan ,
and membership chosen from per-
;ons active in civic affairs.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21

A sure sign of spring was the ar
rival of the baseball team on Tues.
day.
The Millwood Ladies Aid will meet
Friday night, April q, at the Mill
wood Hall. A good attendance is de-
sired.
There will be rummage sale for
the benefit of the hospital on Satur-
day, April Is. Please put aside any
articles you wish to dispose of and
they will gladly be called for if you
call PIG.
According to a story appearing in
one of the States dailies, 100000
chickens have died in lower Della
ware from respiratory diseases,
This is a great loss to Delaware's
poultry raisers.
If you want a full evening of en-
tertainment come to Cedar Neck
School Friday evening, April %.
"The Husband Hunters" will be
there. This is a play given by a
group of young ladies of Glendale
and sponsored by the Cedar Neck
Ladies Aid. We will also have spe-
ciaI music. Admission: Adults zoe,
and children 1Oc. Come and see these
young ladies hunt their husbands.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
GLENDALE LEGION
AUXILIARY ELECTS

The Ladies' Auxiliary TO Raymond
Reynolds Post, No. 1881, Veterans of
Foreign Wars, Glendale. entertained
the Department of Delaware Auxil-
iary Wednesday evening. April 18th.
After an open council meeting, the
department president. Mrs. Sophie
Grokowski of Wilmington. installed
the officers of the local auxiliary. The
officers for this year are: President.
Mrs. Rose Bialk. of Seaford; senior
vice-president, Mrs. Elberta Glen
CAMEL of Georgetown; junior vice.
president, Mrs. Roushey of Milton;
chaplain, Mrs. Ida Webb of Ellen
dale. Trustees are Mrs. Mae Mack
lin of Bridgeville. Mrs. Ayda Peters
son of Bridgeville. Mrs. Agnes Hunt
of Lincoln; COnductress. Miss Esther
Peterson. of Bridgeville; guard. Mrs.
Glendale; secretary. Mrs.
Emma Rogers. Milton: treasurer.
Mrs. Lenora Rendfrey. Redden. On
behalf of the local auxiliary, Mrs.
Jennie Gilman of Wilmington. past
department president. presented the
retiring president. Mrs. Agnes Hunt.
with past presidents pin.
After the installation the men OF
The post joined the auxiliary for
and a social hour.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
Friendship Class Notes

The Fellowship Glass of the Ave
NJ. Z. Church met Wednesday even
ing. the 18th. in the Sunday School
room for its social and business
meeting. After the business meeting
Mrs. Num-. chairman of entertain
ment, and her committee had a de-
lightful program. DR.. Draper gave
an interesting talk on India; Mrs.
VIM. Sipple. reading of her trip to
Florida; Mrs. Jack Willis, poem,
Never Give Up; Mrs. VIM. Kitchens.
game. Ice cream and crackers were
served. and the meeting closed.
The next social will be Wednesday
evening. May 3rd. This will be a
birthday party for every one. Mem
bers to pay at door. according to age.
Proceeds go towards building fund.
Glass will also bring 1O-cent article
which will be auctioned off. Don't
forget your purses Bring your guests
we urge all to be present.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
ASSAILED BY
P. 7. A. In RESOLUTION
stcontinued from FRS. paEel

s(continued from FRS. Nagel
themselves to greater advancements
, for the future.
( The States educational system Is
being analyzed from both a State
and national viewpoint at the twen-
! ty-eighth annual meeting.
Addressing the morning meeting,
Mrs. Manley P. Northam of York
lyn, State president. urged greater
association membership to aid fu-
ture progress through closer cooper
alton between the schools and the
parents.
Membership OF $500
Attending were 10 delegates from
New Castle county. 9S from Sussex.
and eight from Kent, representing
total membership for the State out
side Wilmington of $500
Major speakers last Saturday af-
ternoon in an analysis of Delaware's
educational machinery were DR.. H.
V. Holloway, State superintendent of
public instruction; Burton P. Fow-
Ter, president of the Delaware Citi-
zens Association. and Dr. Paul K.
Mort. director of the School of Ad-
vanced Education, Columbia Univer-
sity.
Reports Submitted
Reports were submitted also by
Mrs. Edwin C. Marshall of Lewes.
treasurer; Mrs. G. Marshall Town
send. of Milford. secretary; Mrs. H.
c. Gabriel of Newark. parent educa-
ton; Mrs. w. R. Keyes of Clayton.
roundup; Miss Pearl Mac
Donald of the University of Della
ware Extension Service, health;
Mrs. w. A. Shafer of Holly Oak on
Mrs. Samuel NJ. Ellis OF
Delmar on magazine, and Miss Will J.
son on special program activities.
Present day trends in religious
were discussed by Mrs. I
Sophia l.. Fahs. director of elemen' !
tary education. Diverside Church. |
New York City.
Exhibition One Of Features
Greetings were extended by Geo
NJ. Nelson. president of the Delmar
board of trustees: II. C. Whiteside.
supervising principal. and Mrs.
Florence E. Workman. president OF
he Delmar p. T. A. The Rev. r. Y.
Barber gave the invocation.
Among exhibits were those of pu-
ills of Delmar schools. and an other
display from the Womens College.
of Delaware.
Mrs. Charlotte II. Adams Of the
Oelmar School led group singing
md selections by the High School
iris Glee Club.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
FIRST BIRTHDAY

On Tuesday, April II. little Ronnie
Rogers celebrated his first birthday
at the home of his parents. Mr.. and
Mrs. Joseph Rogers. at their home
on Lincoln boulevard.
Among those present were: Norma
Jean Hall. Marvin and Buddy Jester.
Carole Mae Jester. Betty, Janet and
Jimmie Miller, Frances Anne Miller,
Elaine Smith, Marvin, Faye. Pearl.
Joan and Sonny Ingram, Janet Lee
Hill. George and Grace Graham, Gary
and Mary Evelyn Harrington, Lois
and John Langrell.
Ronnie received many useful gifts,
and at three o'clock, ice cream and
cake was served, after which the lit
tie guests departed wishing him
many happy birthdays.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
High School Assembly

At the conclusion of a very enjoy
able Assembly program on Wednes-
day at the high school, Harry H.
MulhOlland, a member of the Board
of Education, presented the awards
to the athletes of the school, and con-
/ graduated them upon their activities
and achievements. A large number
were given first. second or third year
letters, few qualified for gold bas-
ketball charms and three were pre-
sented with basketball statuettes.
/ The cheer leaders for the year were
given letters and with Earl Will
liams directing them, gave hearty
and loud cheers for the team and
Coach Elliott, who has brought them
to such a fine finish. The program,
arranged for the morning by Mr..
Miller, was as follows:
Hymn, "Hark the Vesper Hymn is
Stealing"
Bible reading, Psalm 121. Gather
inc Rogers.
Lords Prayer.
Patriotic song, America"
Flag salute. led by Richard James.
Duet. Follow the Gleam," Netty
Whaley and Gertrude Goodyear.
Clarinet Quintet. "The Olden
Songs" Little Sir Echo" Geraldine
Calhoun. Shirley Mills, Jean Mills.
Margaret Williams. Marilyn Jamison.
Solo. From the Land of the Sky
Blue Water" Elaine Townsend.
Accordian solo. "Swanee River"
Stella Jane Kenton. +.
Male quartette, "Hie-a-way Home"
Jimmie Clements, Irwin Salmons,
Howard Kitchens. Clyde wilkins.
Letter presentations as follows:
Basketball. girls-Margaret Holz-
mueller, Florence Pearce, Marian
Nailor. Janis Williams, Lucy Sharp,
Anna Mae Dowdy. Ruthann Tease,
Norma Hollis. Charlotte Grove.
Basketball, boys-Joseph Griffith.
Leroy wilkins. Thomas Palmer, Hor-
ace Wiley, Jack Williams. Hayes
Bill Johnson. Lorraine
wilkins. Pierce MalOney. Lloyd FL
ton, John Williams, Bob Maxwell,
Tease. David Sills. Douglas
Lynch; Thomas Bennett. manager;
Roland Downes, assistant manager.
F'ootball-M. Carter. J. Griffith, n.
wilkins, Jack Williams. II. Dicker-
son. T. Palmer. H. Wiley. S. Draper,
T. Bennett. r. Maxwell. H. Sapp. G..
Scott. D Lynch, H. Marvel, f. Will
son, B. Clements. J. Krone, L. FL
ton, F. Maxwell, manager.
Cheer Leaders-Earl Williams.
Frances Beck. Janis Williams, Fran
,es Simpson, Cornelia Vienot. Peggy
Ianlove.
Gold Basketball Charms-Jack
Horace Wiley. John Will
iams, Pierce MalOney.
Basketball Statuettes - Joseph
Griffith, Tom Palmer. Leroy Wiki
ms. I
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
New Century Club

Aviation, new department in the
Milford New Century Club, was ably
taken care of by the chairman, Miss
Ida Draper, on Monday. Miss Draper
presented a program varied and in
teresting, and had as objects of art
for the week two models of airplanes
built by William Faix, who was
present to explain the construction
and answer any questions regarding
his planes. Because of illness Nelson
Sills, who has built planes, too,
could not exhibit. Mrs. Harry H.
Brakeley, whose love of poetry is
well known, read Henry Van Dykes
God of the Open Air" and a few
short verses dedicated to f1iers. A
short history of aviation and COM
PARSONS of early and modern ships
was given by Mrs. Joseph Pearce. A
male quartet of high school students,
Jimmy Clements, Irwin Salmons,
Howard Kitchens and Clyde wilkins
sang Down in Mobile" aloha and
"Hie-a-way Home" A paper, giving
interesting things about trip from
Miami to Havana, which was taken
by Miss Draper last summer, was
read by Miss Ida Roosa. Mrs. Irwin
G. Burton. i'm fine manner, gave a
book review of Anne Lndbergh's
Listen, the Wind" Miss Florence
Horn, singing "Oh, for the Wings of
Dove" by Mendelssohn, and "Iris"
by Wolfe, completed one of the out
standing program of the club year.
Mrs. j. Lynn Pratt. chairman of
ways and means, reported $54 as the
amount made by the teams Of Mrs.
Walter X. Barrett and Mrs. Jack Wa
pies from the bridge luncheon. A
vote of thanks was given Mr.. and |
Mrs. Harry Mulholland, who have |
given the club a very good heater.
which will take the place Of the
present inadequate one. A briuge !
luncheon at Harrington will be given |
on April 81 at one o'clock. Mrs. VIII
son S. Vinyard, the local president,
will be glad if number of the men,
bers will go from the club. Next
week is Garden Day, of which Mrs.
Philip Jacobs is the chairman. She
is especially anxious to have every
member bring an exhibit of flower
arrangement in one of the classes
mentioned last week in the club
news. The exhibits should be
brought to the club between ten and
twelve o'clock. They will be receiv-
ed by Mrs. Harry H. Brakeley, and
will be judged beginning at one o.
clock, so that that part Of the pro-
gram will be over before the time
for the meeting Mrs. George Ehing-
er. of Dover. will be the guest
sneaker. Refreshments will follow
the meeting.
Milford chronicle., 1939-04-21
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCHES

Christian Science Church Service
Report for Sunday. April 2Srd, 1889.
Subject: Probation After Death.
Golden Text: Psalms 23:4-Yea,
though l walk through the valley of
the shadow of death, will fear no
evil: for thou art with me; thy rod
and thy staff they comfort me.
A Bible Citation from the Lesson
Sermon: Romans S:5,6-For they
that are after the flesh do mind the
things of the flesh; but they that are
after the Spirit the things of the
Spirit.
For to be carnally minded is death;
hut to be spiritually minded is life
and peace.
Correlative from the Textbook,
Science and Health with Key to the
Scriptures" by Mary Baker Eddy
In the illusion of death. mortals wake
to the knowledge of two facts: (D
that they are not dead; (2) that they
have but passed the portals of a new
belief.