davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1939-11-17

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En- ell sur de Italia, en- la pro-
vincia de Apulia, hay muchas
grandes haciendas en- las que Ia
mayor parte del trabajo la rea-
lizan jornaleros. Aqui la agri-
cultura tiene las caracterfsticas
de una empresa industrial por
dos razones: % La suma de
precipitation de luvia varia
considerablemente de un aho
para otro causando grandcs
fluctuaciones en- ell rendimiento
total annual de la cosecha; III
Los productos agrfcolas no Sc
consumer localmente en- SUI ma
yor parte; de aqui que esten su-
jetos a las variaciones de mer-
cadOs distances. Aqui una vez
mas ell margen de seguridad no
es 10 bastante grande para ell pc
queno campesino.
Ell actual sistema de tenencia
de terra en- Espana data en-
gran parte de la epoca en- que
fuercn expulsado los industrio-
SOS moros. Srs tierras fueron
confiscadas Y repartidas en- in
menSas haciendas a la Iglesia
Cat6lica, a familias mobiles y q
militares de alta graduation.
Las haciendas eran en- realidad
feudos y los individuos que vi
Wan en- elias Sc convirtieron ell
siervos, adscritos a la respect
vas haciendas. Y como resulta
do del derecho de primogenitu-
ra, muchas de estas haciendas
han permanecido cast intactas
hasta ell dia de hoy, despues de
mas de 400 amos.
En- ell transcurso de los 81
CLOS la gran hacienda Sc con.
virti6 en- empresa de negecio'
que debfa de producer cierts
renta annual. N~aturalmente g.
propietario habia de preferil
ell cultiyo extensive de una co.
secha que pudiera sembrarse
y recolectarse sin gran costc
de mano de obra. No Sc pres
taba atenci6n a las necesida.
des del pueblo o a la diversi
ficaci6n de las cosechas. FL
monocultivo era la regla. An
ties Sc creia que los latifundios
representation solamente agile
meraciones de terra pobre; 10.
estudios posteriores han de.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
Cigarran

Los restos del Sr. Jose R
Cigarran descansan desde a
yer en- ell cementerio del Gen.
tro Espahol.
Centenares de personals a.
s~istieron a la ceremonial reli-
giosa, en- la iglesia de West
Tampa, Y al acto del entierro.
Despidieron ell duelo ell Sr.
Torrens, secretario del CentrU
Espanol, y ell Sr. Jose Vaz-
quez, en- representation de la
familia.
Ell padre Simon tuvo a su
cargo la despedida religiosa.
A la familia del estimado
caballero, tan apreciada, rel
teramos nuestro pesame.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
programa para Ia function del


dfa &c, en- 81 teatro Royal de
West Tampa, una Comisi6n
90 la Gran Logia dni Estado
de Florida, Orden Caballeco
e la Luz.
Ell hermano Garr.do y su
esposa vienen desarrolando su
mayor activldad.
Los mienbros de Ia Ordcn
tienen en- su poder los tickets
y Sc vendieron muchos de
ellos en- los ultimos dfas.
Pagaran 20 centavos los ma
yores y 10 los ninos.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
NOTAS SOCIALE

Cabaret anunciado para 81 dfa
20, Sc proponen comprar una
lampara especial, para la Sa-
la de operaciones, con ell dine
10 que la fiesta produzca.
Ell objective no puede ser
mas meritorio y es por este
que vienen obteniendo una en-
tusiasta cooperca;6n.
Elias nos dicen cue 81 Sc OIL
vidan involuntariamente de
visitar a alg1n amigo del Cen
tro, que este tenga la amabi-
lidad de separar su mesa por
telefono.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
HOW'S
YOUR
BREATH
TODAY

You may be guilty of halitosis Dad
breath) this very minute, and yet be
unaware of it. That's the insidious thing
about this offensive condition, so FREE
quently due to food fermentation in
the mouth.
You yourself may not recognize ic
-. but everyone you come in contact
with does.
Listerine Antiseptic hats such fer
mentation, said by some authorities to
be a major cause of mouth odors, and
overcomes the odors themselves. So why
risk annoying and offending others2 Why
hurt yourself socially and in business2
1t is so cas-" to guard against offend
ing by gargling with Listerine, the
safe antiSeptic. Your breath becomes
sweeter and more agreeable. If you
value your job and your friends, use
Listerine Antiseptic regularly. Lambert
Pharmacal Company, St. Louis, Mo
La gaceta., 1939-11-17

Invitaci6n
Amable invitaci6n recibe Ell
cronista para Ell Cabaret de
manana por la noche, en- ell
edificio de la Novena y Gale
10.
Es una fiesta organizada
por ell Temple Ideal No. 2, de
las damas de la Orden Caba-
lleros del Aguila de Orc.
Ell triunfo monetario est&
asegurado va, en- cuanto al ma
nero de mesas vendidas.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
Ell nhietiYo

Ell objective
La damas de la Seccion de
Protection Y Auxilio del Cen
tro Espanol, organizadoras del
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
Matinee

Matinee
Dara ell domingo otro de
sus bales matinee, de gran
exito, la sociedad Centre Es
panol.
Angel de la Riva asegura
Que fue ~grandiOso ell triunfo
del pasado domingo.
Tocara de nuevo la orques-
ia de Don Francisco.
La gaceta., 1939-11-17

Tn programa
Prepare los detalles del
La gaceta., 1939-11-17
La Verbena

La Verbena
Esta citada para ell lunes
LA .Verbena del Tabaco", en-
la oficina de la Camara de Co
mercio de Ybor.
Las elecciones, que debie :
ron celebrarse en- abril, proba-
blemente Sc efectuaran en- esa
junta.
Ruegase la a~sistencia de to
dos los directories.
Muy pronto, seg1n tenemos
entendido, Sc publicara ell ba-
lance de los dos 1ltimos amos.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
WHITEFISH WOMAN WINS
AS WRITER OF SONGS

MIS-. E. Welby Adams of Whitefish
is making a name as a song writer
Her latest, Our Garden BY the Sea. .
published by the Westmore Music
Corp, of Portland, Ore, is on sale,
Mrs. Adams said, not only in the
United States but in her old home in
London and in Australia. The words
and music were written by Mrs Adams
The music is waltz time.
Mrs. Adams, who has been a resi-
dent Of the United States since 1920,
went to Great Falls and from there to
Whitefish
Mother and l." Mrs. Adams said,
came to Montana to be with rela-
tives." Her mother was the late Jane
Anne Welby
Mrs Adams was born at Edinburgh.
For a time the family lived on the isle
Of st. Helena, which Mrs. Adams re-
members as a land of flowers She
studied music at Dresden and at the
College of Music, London. For a time
she taught music in Russia under the
regime of the late car. She was not
married until she came to Whitefish
and is now the mother of young
daughter
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

sheet, which may be obtained from the
county AAA office. ~.
Although these Sheets certify the
farmers intentions to take part In the
1899 program, Bailey pointed out, the
declaration in no way obliges him to
90 so. He may later alter his plans,
the revisions changing the amount of
his payment accordingly.
However, unless he files his inten-
tons to participate, the farmer or
ranch operator will not be eligible for:
Cd The 1899 agricultural conservation
program payments; ca 1899 price ad-
Justment payments; 90 1899 range
conservation program grants; "a crop
loans, If these are in effect at the rate
available to co-operators.
The farm plan and estimate sheet
is form which shows acreage allot-
ments, soil-building goal, and maxi
mum payments, and Is used in working
out the farming system which is con-
sidered best for the farm in 1899. The
range request for participation sheet
is similar form for range operators.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

Read the Classified Advertisements
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
HORSE ILLNESS
APPEARS EARLY
SLEEPING SICKNESS REPORTED
TWO MONTHS AHEAD OF LAST
YEARS DATE

Horse sleeping sickness, which
last year killed more than 1000
Montana horses, has broken out in
the state this year nearly two
months earlier than in 1888, DR..
W. ]. Butler, state veterinarian,
has reported. Last years early
outbreak was attributed to unsea-
sonably warm weather, inasmuch
as previous outbreaks had occur
red nearer midsummer. The state
veterinarian expressed doubt Montana
horses would suffer an attack as great
as in 1888
May Not Be Severe
although predictions are naturally
faillble,' he said, cit would appear that
this years attack will not be So severe
as last: No one can tell, although theo-
Ir,etically the visitation should be
He said the number of cases might
run into the higher brackets, but that,
generally milder.
The state veterinarian explained that
the virus diseases, apparently new or
previously not recognized as such.
struck without maintaining a history
upon winch TO predicate predictions
we have nothing in these diseases"
he said, ION which to set a precedent,
consequently we are working at a dis
advantage in attempting to offer a
forecast"
Two Years Immunity
Horse owners, however, were urged
10 Vaccinate animals against the NAL
ady which in 1888 took such a great
toil among Treasure state herds.
Two vaccinations provide about a
years immunity, he said, and since
they are dead.virus compounds, may
be administered to animals by owners.
The Chick vaccine, a particularly DO
tent preventive, is medicinal fortifica-
ton against the malady.
Inc state veterinarians office has
already been flooded with INQUIRIES
from Montana horse owners, indicating
they plan a campaign to prevent an
occurrence OF the disease such as was
experienced year ago.
Vaccination Urged
AS precautionary measure we rec
ommend horse owners vaccinate their
stock to forestall losses incurred thru
encephalomyehtis," DR.. Butler said.
Sleeping sickness, a disease which
In its harsher stages is particularIv
vlrulent, first made its appearances il,
Montana in 1885. At that time cases
were reported from eastern Montana
Since 1895 it has required each sum
mer, taking its greatest toll year ago.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
JUNE | DEADLINE
ON AAA PROGRAM
TO PARTICIPATE IN 1899 sETIJp
FARMERS MUST FILE INTEN-
TONS THIS MONTH
Soil Plan and Estimate Sheets Or
Range Request Papers Must Be De-
posted With County Office This
Month, State Chairman Announces.

Every Montana farmer and
stockman who intends to partic-
lpate in any part of the 1899 AAA
farm program should file inten-
tons to participate with his county
office before June 1, according to
w.. S. Bailey, chairman of the
state agricultural conservation
committee. The farmers inten-
tons to cooperate in the program
are to be indicated by filing either
me farm plan and estimate Sheets O,
the range request for participation
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
By MRS. c. w. BUELL.

One of Polson's oldest residents
died last summer. "Angelique," as
she was known by nearly everyone,
was the daughter of Polson's first
settler, Baptiste Eneas, who came
to the Foot of the Lake, as 1t was
called then, in 1864 and built the
ferry across the Pend D'Oreille
river there.
She was born near Dixon at what
is now called 1.-The Charley Gabe
place" She said one of her earliest
recollections was of going to the creek
for water and seeing a skull lying
there that had belonged to one Of a
band of Blackfeet raiders. She could
tell tales of many interesting things
of her father getting the logs for the
first church at st. IgnatiuS with an
OK team; of his being sent to the
Florissant School near St. Louis for
two years, and not liking it and COM
ing back with the priests; of this wild,
beautiful land when a road was only
trail, and of Baptiste and his wife
and child following one trail that
ended there.
We who live in towns are sadly lack
ing in the plain humanities. We let
her lie there, without proper care and
in want. The white people were her
undoing. We should have seen to it
that she was comfortable during her
last days.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

Eastern Montana's annual "Soap
Box Derby" will this year include
contestants from all towns in east
ern Montana, according to Louis
Durant, president of the Miles
City Activity club which sponsors
the event. All out of town boys up
to the age limit which is ID years,
are being urged to compete. Those
interested may communicate with
Bill Dunn or Ralph Carlstorm of the
committee. The date set for the race
Is June II on Yellowstone hill, north
OF Miles City, The race will be run
over a one-mile course, ending at the
bridge across the Yellowstone river
on highway No. %.
There will be two classes of cars. as
follows:
Glass ,A-Cars not to exceed 100
pounds in weight; cars not to exceed
measure more than 40 inches in cir
cumference; can be equipped with bal
loon tires; width of car from wheel to
wheel must be % inches or over. In
addition the cars must have good
brakes and must be Single-Seat cars.
Class B|CarS not to exceed so
pounds in weight: cars not to exceed
six feet. in length; must be equipped
with hard rubber tires; wheels not more
than 40 inches in circumference; width
OF car from wheel to wheel must be
u inches or over and must also be
single seaters with good brakes.
The first prize IN each class will be
bicycle. Other prizes will appear later.
In addition to the prizes mentioned
there will be awards for the best look
ing car in each division and one for
the car making the fastest time during
the day.
No contestant will be allowed to try
cars out on Yellowstone hill without
direct supervision from some member
of the committee of the Activity club.
Test trials will be held June 4 on
Yellowstone hill, this being done to
test the safety of the vehicles,
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

Despite the handicap of heavy snow,
WPA workers, as seen here, have
worked since last fall on construction
of the large log main lodge building
of the MisSoula County recreatiOnal
camp. Since this recent picture, work.
ers have begun roofing and the placing
of door and window frames. Designed
by forest service engineers, the at
tractive building which features a 60
by 80 feet dining hall with massive
stone fireplace, lounge and wOmen's
rooms, two balcony guest rooms and
4 large kitchen, will be furnished In
May, WPA engineers say. The WPA
has allocated $4,000 to construct this
building and develop water and sewage
facilities, as unit l of extensive de-
velopments on Seeley lake.
With completion of a $4,000 WPA
development now planned and the
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

NERVOUS?

Do you feel so nervous you want to scream?
Are you cross and irritable? Do you scold
those dearest to you?
If your nerves are on edge and you feel
you need a good general system tonic, try
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound,
made especially for vorlen.
For over so years one woman has told an
other how to go Smiling thru with reliable
Pinkham's Compound. 1t helps nature build
up more physical resistance and thus helps
calm quivering nerves and lessen discomforts
from annoying symptoms which often &C
company female functional disorders.
Why not give it a chance to help YOU?
Over one million women have written in
reporting wonderful benefits from Pinkham's
Compound.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

sewage project on which work is pro-
ceeding steadily, the Missoula County
recreational camp on Seeley lake will
be outstanding.
Unique in its conception, the new
cOunty-sponsOred camp materially ex-
pands the Boy Scouts Camp Paxon
into a well-equipped plant which in
addition to the Boy Scouts will be
made available for Camp Fire Girls,
tana summer school and other Mis-
soula county organizations. To provide
materials and equipment to match
WPA's $4,000 labor grant, plans are
now under way to raise funds through
service clubs and fraternal organiZa-
tons in western Montana.
Under the proposed S31, 900 develop
ment, WPA will erect 20 log buildings
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
BRYANT JAMES, 70, FIRST
BENTON WHITE BABY, DIES

Bryant James, 70, a former oldtime
Great Falls printer who claimed to be
the first white child born in Fort
Benton, died recently at Plains
The only relative known here is a
brother living at Seattle, who was no
titled and attended the funeral at Mis-
.Soula. James was unmarried.
James left Great Falls about seven
years ago, at which time he retired
on a pension from the International
typographical union to become a pros
pector in the CamaS district
James had worked in Great Falls.
off and on over a period of about 80
years at his trade of printer. most of
the time on the Tribune Before leav-
ing there the last time, he had worked
there steadily about 10 years.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

with concrete foundations, a campfire
circle with rustic stage, beach develop
ment, boat slip, storage stockade, auto
parking space and tent camp clearing
The buildings include IL patrol cabins
3 trOOp-leader cabins, staff cabins
a directors cabin, a headquarters build
ing. a handicraft shop, bathhouse
and a combination icehouse and wood
shed. ..,'
Under the present project, compile
ton of the attractive rustic lodge which
features a 60 by 30 feet main dining
hall. with massive stone fireplace, a
20 by IL feet lounge-reading room and
women's restroom, a 20 by 10 feet
kitchen and 2 large balcony guest
rooms, is scheduled for May, according
to Col. George F. Weisel, WPA zone
engineer.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

stream. Just to lie on a grassy hill and
watch a curley screaming above its
nest would have been bliss for this
lonely girl.
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
SUNBURST YOUTH MAKES
POWER HOEING MACHINE

When Robert Rathbun, SunburSt
high school senior. does his garden
hoeing this year, he will do it behind
the chug-chug of a gasoline powered
vehicle he has just finished making in
the school work shop. He took the en-
CINE from a motorcycle. welded Tugs
on old car wheels, then welded frame
for his machine, made a flywheel out
of brake drum, turned down dis
carded axle and picked up a ring gear
and pinion for power transmission The
dump yard yielded gasoline tank that
was cut to fit. AS the final touch, he
a forced draft cooling system
Read tho classified Advertisements
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12

The following story tells something
of her life as she told it to me when
she lay bedridden for so many long
months.
Long, blue shadows were falling
across the lake as the slow, weary,
Flooding oxen topped the hill. Their
driver, why, dark man in buckskin
breeches and shirt was glad to rest
a moment and lift his broad-rimmed
black hat from his head, loosen his
bright colored kerchief and let the cool
breeze refresh him little before the
last mile or two to his destination.
1t was a sight to gladden. the heart
of the travellers that evening in the
summer of 1864. The sun had not yet
left the mountain peaks that glowed
with rose and gold. Purple shadows
were in the canyons. The sky above
the crests was a soft, pale green and
the west still held the flame of the
sun. The flat between the hill and the
lake below was covered with long grass,
with here and there slough of water
where wild ducks reared their young,
and deer came to drink.
The man turned his head and spoke
to the woman and little girl in the
wagon.
AT last we arrive; behold our new
home"
There where the river leaves the
Glacier County chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1931-1940, 1939-05-12
SOAP BOX DERBY
TO BE ON JUNE II
ANNUAL EVENT AT MILES CITY
NOW OPEN FOR ENTRANTS

Races VIII Be Run on Yellowstone Hill
Near Town and VIII Be One Mile in
Length; Two Classes, of Cars" Per-
mitted.
Evening star., 1939-09-10
Mint Kept Busy
Meeting Rush
For Coins

Mrs. Nellie Tayloe Ross, director
of the Mint. announced yesterday
she has called an unprecedented
conference of metallurgists and
coiners from the Mint's field institu-
tions to discuss what to do about
an unusual public demand for coins.
Mrs. Ross said that during July
and August the Mint was called on
to deliver about l44,000000 coins to
the banks of the country while, in
the same period last year only IT,
100000 pieces were demanded.
Mint officials had no official e&-
planation for the tremendous in
crease but indicated it was prob
ably due to a general increase in
business. The Worlds Fair ct New
York and the exposition at San
Francisco, 1t was thought, might
have contributed to the rise.
At any rate, to keep dimes and
nickels in the Nations pockets the
Philadelphia Mint is working on a
three-hour shift basis and the Den
yer and San Francisco MINIS are
each working two shifts.
Meetings will begin tomorrow in
New York at the assay office, the
group moving to the Philadelphia
Mint later in the week.
Evening star., 1939-09-10
Stephen Macy Renamed
By Amateur Astronomers

Stephen Macy was reelected pres
ident of the National Capital ANA
teur Astronomers Association of
Washington last night in the Ma
tlonal Museum.
Starting in October, Mr. Macy an
nounced, lectures by prominent as
tronomers will be held once a month
in the National Museum. 1t is ex-
pected that one of these speakers
will be DR.. Harlow Shaply, director
of the Harvard University OBJ
servatory.
The telescope makers division of
the association will begin its weekly
instruction at the Central High
physics laboratory, September 10,
at 7:45 pm. The school is con-
Quoted by courtesy of the Com
munity Center Department OF the
Board of Education.
Other officers elected last night
were: U. S. Lyons, vice president;
c. A. Peterson, treasurer; Miss
Mabel Sterns, secretary, and Miss
Lily Anderson, corresponding Sec
retary.
Evening star., 1939-09-10
Miss Perkins Rehews
Efforts 10 Settle
Packer-Union Dispute
Conference of Armour
And c. |. O. Aides Called
For Wednesday
Dy the Associated Press.

Dy the Associated Press.
Secretary of Labor Perkins for the
second time yesterday undertook to
settle collective bargaining dispute
in the meat packing industry where
a strike, she said, would be serious
and contrary to public interest
Prompted by appeals from mayors
and union officials for Federal inter-
vention, the Secretary said she had
invited Armour & Co. officials and
the C. l. O.'s Packing House Work
ers' Organizing Committee to joint
conference at her Office next We'd
nesday.
At the same time, she requested
Van A. Bittner, head of the C. 1. O..
group, not to sanction any strike
action at IS scattered Armour plants
prior to the conference.
Last month Miss Perkins first
called in Armour officials for a con-
ference when the union heads talked
OF strike before Labor Day.
At that time she reported Armour
had assured her the plant managers
had ample authority to negotiate
with the G. l. 0. and the latter
agreed to negotiate for each plant
instead of OF national basis if
Armour would sign any agreement
reached.
In telegram yesterday to r. H.
Cabell, president of Armour & Co.,
Chicago, the Secretary said:
Now l am informed that little
or no progress has been made in
COnsummating agreements. through
plant by plant negotiations and in
formation from our representatives,
from many local unions and from
mayors of cities affected, indicates
impending strikes which would be
serious and contrary to public in
terest.'
Il am sure" she added, "a joint
conference entered into in good
faith by both parties can pave the
way for amicable labor relations"
Evening star., 1939-09-10
First-Aid and Life e-Suvine
Glasses Sturt Tomorrow

Red Cross first aid classes and a
senior hfe-saving class will begin
tomorrow, Robert H. Duncan, direc-
tor, announced yesterday. First-aid
classes will be held Monday, We'd
nesday and Friday at $50 am,
4:45 pm. and 73O pm. in the Dis
trict Red Cross Chapter House, 1870
E street NV, under the direction
of Mr.. Duncan, Sidney r. Gould and
John Carney.
Miss Catherine PEBBLES will give
life-saving instruction on Tuesdays
from 9 pm. to 10 pm. in the Y.
w. G. A.
AS part of it's fall health program,
four classes in home hygiene and
care of the sick will be started next
week.
Evening star., 1939-09-10
Work to Be Resumed.

CHARLESTON, w. Va, Sept. 8
Pf.-Van A. Bittner, National chair
man of the c. l. o. Packing House
Workers Organizing Committee,
said tonight the C, I. O. had or
dered work continued in the meat
packing industry pending confer
ences on work contract in WASH
ineton.
Mr.. Bittner made his announce
ment after receiving telegraphed
appeal from Secretary of Labor
Frances Perkins and said:
We have accepted her invita-
ton to confer and will be in WASH
ington next Wednesday,"