davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1939-07-28
,ient indication to the Executive
If the wishes of the Senate. Now.

cient indication to the Executive
of the wishes of the Senate. Now.
with formal notice given, the whole
question of Japanese-American re-
lations, including the matter of an
embargo, will probably be settled
by the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee and the State Depart
ment working in close collaboration.
During the next few months, it will
naturally fall to Japan to declare
her policies and purposes in the
Far East and to indicate to what
extent she feels she has the right
to exclude the citizens of the rest of
the world from doing business in or
living in China, not only in so-called
treaty ports, but in other areas
under Japanese control.
Since the American people are
anxious to maintain a peaceful re-
lationship with Japan, but cannot
view without anxiety a disturbed
status Of treaty rights In the Far
East, the opportunity to forge new
formula for Far Eastern affairs may
come out Of the treaty discussions.
While the United States is disposed
to consider this as a matter of con-
sultation with the other members OF
the so-called nine power treaty,
the initiative Is wholly American
and whatever is decided upon finally
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Finnun Honor Guest
At kiwunis Luncheon

G. Marshall Finnan, retiring su-
perintendent of the National Capt.
tai Parks, was the guest of honor
at the Kiwanis Club luncheon in
the Mayflower Hotel yesterday. Ed
ward S. Pardoe, club president,
presented him with flowers and
thanked him for his cooperation
during his six years as superin-
tendent.
Mr.. Finnan leaves this week end
for Utah, where. he will be In charge
Of Bryce and Zion National Parks.
Mitzi Green, moving picture ac-
tress, who is here for show next
week In the Olney Theater. enter
tanned at the luncheon,
Evening star., 1939-07-28

R. Richberg, Pat Hurley, Gen
Frank T. Hines, Mabel Walker
Willebrandt, Seth Richardson, Larry
Richey and Huston Thompson-and
the National Labor Relations Board.
A Cruiser With Every Note?
Just back from the Far East is
a prominent American who saw
good deal of Admiral Yarnell, D.
s. NJ. until this week commander
in chief of American naval forces
in Chinese waters. The story in
circulation at Shanghai, the re-
turned Yank reports, is that Yarnell
once said, not long after the Panay
affair, that it might have been q
good thing for Uncle Sam to send
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Club to Pay Tribute
To Dr.. <. M. Ellison

The weekly luncheon of the
Washington Round Table was to
be held at the National Press Club
today at 1890 pm. and was to take
the form OF a memorial to DR..
Everett Monroe Ellison, past presi-
dent, and also past president of the
Round Table International, who
died recently in Mexico while on q
vacation
The Washington Round Table
sent flowers to Valles, Mexico,
through the American Consul ana
also sent condolences to Mrs. Eli
son. James E. Smith, member of
the local table, has been designated
to attend the funeral Of DR.. Ellison
at Parrotsville, Tenn.
Evening star., 1939-07-28

hoops of steel.
Sunny Jim is In
mid = Atlantic,
assured that the
bonds Of mutual
trust and loyalty
which have tied
him to F. D, r.
since 1928 are
neither severed
nor trai n e d.
There will be no
parting of the
ways between the
two men now or
in 1910, as far as
a n y t hing a t
Y,racoY,f m the
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Poy Increase Proposed

An increase of IS per cent in the
pay of night employees at the Bu-
reau of Engraving and Printing is
proposed in bill introduced yes
terday by Representative Ran
dolph, Democrat, of West Virginia
1t was referred to the Civil Service
Committee, of which Mr.. Randolph
Is Q member.
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Boss Kelly Selects

OOSS
To understand the appointment you recon-
mendatons Attorney General
dea
predecessor Homer Cummings Murphy compiled
list OF nine lawyers all
Murphy sent j. Edgar Hoovers investigate Mr.
Hoover reported that three of the
good records and that the three could
Special Prosecutor John Harlem Dealer
VINO is now investigating
Commission and Amen himself schenker
the PRESIDENTS aSon
Naphy He was the choice of the New Dealers
BOSS Kelly had candidate Of his Smith,
the BROOKLYN Federal attorneys office after
justice list was investigated Kelly Washington
] ana FaTy assured him. I'm for whoever are Farley
dued Kelly to Murphy Murphy frankly telling
choce had been narrowed down
consultations with Farley and Others Kelly ndorsed
ana privately said that he unaeraby
Inc Brooklyn boss pressed his
the large Democratic maoies
10 the President and Farley correctly
soon the lines of battle ~
Leaders OF the American labor always friendly
Dealers privately Endorsed Schenke Cy Mayor La
Guardla who has with
uncertain terms that
battle became quite bitter when the religious
and the White House suggestions that
La Guardia denounced this
OF jewish Leaders quietly informed the President
to Schenker chosen. " ~
Evening star., 1939-07-28

I will stick
On the public record Farley and Kelly have scored victory They
indorsed the
the New Dealers 1t will be noted however the
handed Kelly
is of the closest allies of Dealers.
Yet the President obviously public
dent out his be nice Farley and Demo-
effective but chiefly regards the Presidents
unc Inc)
Evening star., 1939-07-28

a cruiser to the Orient every time
the State Department dispatched
protest note to Japan. The
trouble with that proposition is
that We soon would have run out
of cruisers over here.
Evening star., 1939-07-28

1911 commercial
treaty with ia.
pan. It IL i'm.
portant ne " .
not only in It.
self, but because
of the solidarity
If the IN cial
opinion back Of
the s ia te De-
p a r t m Q n Is.
stroke. The de-
p a r t m ent and
the Senate For.
Q Ign Relations
Committee, with
one or two pos
Evening star., 1939-07-28

American treaty
of 1911 as an
unfriendly ac-
ton.
Treaties were
intended to be
revised W h e n
one or the other
of the parties
found new cir
cumstances re-
quiring recon-
sideration. But,
in this instance,
notice of tn e
termination Of
the treaty six
yoNrthp har no
Evening star., 1939-07-28

pIlHIeU $3VO,UUU 1Of tne WOTk, ne
explained, and, since the final re-
ports were not yet finished, he was
not interested In returning to
Brooklyn. But when Jim Farley
started for his Hyde Park confer
ence with the President. the choice
was still between Kennedy and
Schenker. Farley then told his
cronies: ITS all right with me If
the administration wants to antag-
onize Kelly. But Kennedy is a good
Evening star., 1939-07-28

really means that the United States
Government believes there should
be a re-examination of the entire
question of treaty relationships in
the Far East.
This re-examination has been
compelled by the changed relation
ships as between China and Japan
and as between Japan and the other
powers of the world. 1t is not merely
the incidents growing out of the
hostilities IN the Far East in which
foreigners have become involved,
but the larger question of what
Americas whole connection with
commerce and trade in the Far East
shall be in the future.
Historically, the United States
has maintained that in China there
should be an open door" CONNER
cially. This doctrine was enunci-
ated about 40 years ago by Secre-
tary Hay Of the Mckinley admins
tration, Republican regime. In
later years the principle of the open
door" has been repeatedly affirmed
by both Democratic and Republican
administrations in Washington and
1t has been further supplemented
with the comment that the United
States has never insisted on special
privileges in Central and South
America, but has participated her
self in an open door" policy.
Monroe Doctrine Cited.
The reference to the Western
Hemisphere situation has been oc-
casioned by the contention of Japa-
nese spokesmen that the United
States had Monroe Doctrine and
that Japan was merely attempting
to set up Monroe Doctrine in the
Far East. But the Monroe Doc
trine merely protects this hemis-
phere against military and naval
aggression and does not in any way
mean impairment of the sovereignty
OF the 20 republics to the south of us.
1nasmuch as Japan has seen fit
TO bar Americans and others from
carrying on commercial relations
with China at time when there
Is no state Of war declared by Toxic,
and when, from an international
law standpoint, no state of block
ade has been declared, the United
States must needs fall back on her
treaty Of 1911. Since this has been
repeatedly violated by japanese in
structions as to how Americans may
come and go in China and else
where in the Far East, the United
States Government sees no good
reason for retaining the treaty.
Notice Of abrogation of the treaty
Of 1911 has been accompanied by
predictions here that the United
States would next apply an embargo
on war supplies to Japan, but this
Is not necessarily sequel. The
State Department has been hesi-
tant to apply the neutrality law,
which permits in time of war the
imposition of an export embargo.
The reason was that no state of
war has been declared and while
this Is technical point, it is never
theless true that with the existence
Of the Japanese-American treaty of
1911, which permits free access re-
ciprocally by the citizens of one
country to the commerce of the
other, no such restriction could be
ordered If consistency were to be
maintained.
Acts on Bipartisan Hint"
Today the situation has changed.
Republicans and Democrats on
Capitol Hill Joined in supporting a
resolution-which was never passed,
but which had its effect-asking
that the 1911 treaty be abrogated
by the Executive. This notice of
public sentiment reflected by both
Evening star., 1939-07-28

will be wholly American, too. with
out regard to the implications of
the question in relation to Eu-
ropean rivalries.
Reproduction Rights Reserved.)
Evening star., 1939-07-28

HE opinions OF the ortters this page their
The Stars Such opntons are presented IN The
stars eD0r TO 0ue all sides OF questions OF interest to It's
readers although such opinions may contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1939-07-28
We, the People
Works Finunce Bill Held Due to Pass
After Show Of Resistance by Tories
BY JAY FRANKLIN.

billion dollar lending only because those whom
wishes destroy
the financial magna their last chance administer
Evening star., 1939-07-28

hill % 1r ns I'M reason washington observers that
20 Wfoush ater SHOW
70 watch 1o an attempt to raise
per cent up 70 the traditional which
bankers Of
Tor the privilege OF doing business
by the Consold
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Where Opposition Centers

Opposition to the bill centers
increase in the public debt. No dc
defaulted. but the Hoover depres-
sion proved that, in a crisis, even
private debts must be assumed by
the Government. Today the Treas
ury of the United States and the
Governments credit are supporting
railways and banks, insurance COM
panies and real estate, not to men,
ton the Housing Administration
new system Of insured mortgages,
Federal deposit insurance and the
farm security network of rehabilita-
ton loans and chattel MORTGAGES
Evening star., 1939-07-28

present on Cnc Tfeoerc WiHihm WIFE,
political horizon betides. The expert
reportorial X-rayers of Roosevelt
mental processes-the half-dozen
White House newsmen who cover"
the President day in and day out,
ashore and afloat-failed at Hyde
Park this week to extort from either
him or the Postmaster General any
categorical inkling of what they
talked about on the eve of Farley's
departure for Europe. Fortunately
there's no mystery about it; the
facts have been on record exactly
two months.
F. D. r. "Can Be Ren0minated."
The Democratic national chair
man reached Chicago on May Is, on
the last leg of a 7,5OO-mile swing
across the country, during which he
visited 13 States. Big Jim was met
at Chicago by James A. Hagerty,
veteran ace political reporter of the
New York Times, who has enjoyed
the intimate friendship and conf
dence of the man from Haverstraw
for Is years. In dispatch published
on May 26, Hagerty wrote: Although
the Postmaster General would not
discuss presidential candidates with
reporters, it was inferred that one
of the results Of his trip was con-
f1rmation Of his belief that President
Roosevelt would have no difficulty
in getting denomination If he so
desired" Any trained newspaper
man, especially any one who knows
Jim Hagerty's reputation for faithful
reporting, could read between the
lines of that statement that the
Times man was paraphrasing what
he knew to be Farley's real views.
Farley Must Have Told "the Boss"
Roosevelt communed with his
political generalissimo after the
Western trip, but had no such op-
portunity as Farley's recent week
end visit offered for thorough dis
cussion of the Presidents fortunes.
Nor had the third-term situation
in May assumed the aspect it pre-
sents at the end of July. There can
hardly be any question, therefore,
that the national chairman has now
acquainted the boss" in detail with
the results of the expedition across
the Great Divide, which brought
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Unity Pierces
Fog
japanese Treaty
Action Moy Serve
To Warn Aggressors
By CHARLES G. ROSS.

The big news Of the week IN
Washington is the notice served BY
Secretary Of State Hull that the
United States Is abroRatinp thu
Evening star., 1939-07-28

x01 C1d10 tlc111c1lU0uS PIIV1ItBe, CIte
only price the bankers have to pay
is acceptance Of a lower interest
rate than 6 per cent and an under
taking to finance the jobs the coun-
try must have done. There is no
risk to the bankers and they are
assured Of profit on the deal.
AS . matter of fact, 1t is well
known IN Washington that the
Treasurys recent touching enthusi-
asm for this system of guaranteed
lOan2 Is daSiQaed Ia l,aad
Evening star., 1939-07-28
New Formula
For Orient
May Result
Jopun Hosty in
Suspeeting Action
As UnfriendIy
By DAVID LAWRENCE.

There is no sound reason, judging
from information obtainable here,
why Japan should regard the notice
of abrogation of the Japanese
Evening star., 1939-07-28
BY FREDERIC WILLIAM VILE.

Damon Roosevelt and Pythias
Farley, friends and their adoption
tried, will continue to grapple each
other to their respective souls with
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Washington Observations
ForIey's Views Seen in Inference Thot
Roosevelt Can Get Third Nomination

Farley In contact with party leaders
Of high and low degree in nearly
every State Of Importance between
the Mississippi and the Pacific. An
other thing that can be put down
as copper-riveted fact is that
Farley will be 100 per cent for q
third term If F. D. r. seeks it. As
the P. M. G. affirmed at Chicago
that the next President will be the
man the Democrats nominate in
1910, that goes for the White House
incumbent, If he makes the grade.
Jim went out Of his way at Chicago,
too, to emphasize that he found
Roosevelt has "lost little, II any, of
his popularity among the mass of
voters" But Farley remains con-
sistent In stressing the futility of
talk about candidates until the
President makes known whether he
intends to run again.
God-Fearing Taxi Driver,
Wade B. Hampton of the District
of Columbia bar sends this observer
what the lawyer describes as IAN
inspiring human interest story"
Last Sunday Mr.. and Mrs. Hampton
hailed a taxi on Sixteenth street to
take them to the morning service at
Calvary Baptist Church. When they
reached destination the driver said
there'd be no charge, as he always
carries free each Sunday his first
churchgoing passenger. In addition,
the driver handed Mr.. Hampton
dollar bill to put into the collection
plate for him. The fares protests
were unavailing. The chauffeur
insisted that his wishes be carried
out. He explained he is confident
that, even in material way, his
money comes back to him. The
charioteer makes no distinction as
to churches. His procedure is un-
varying. whether the passenger Is
going to Catholic, Protestant or
Jewish church.
Evening star., 1939-07-28

another public works designed
mead on the growing political revolt against act
OF ~ senators are now pledged Jim Murray Montana
restoring prevailing
F. of LIS strike against same group will also am
port an amendment the
employment by dcharging have been on w
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Farley and Kelly Win

Meanwhile Schenker sent word to his
mayor La Guada that he candidate preferred
head of the S. appo-
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Another Straw in the Wind

Another straw in the wind against report of th.
United states Conference Of Mayors stating relief
gram WILL colapse-wh widespread
local resources-une the Woodrm amended This renor
was signed by special committee uarda New Deal
OF New York Burton Republican, Cleveland Reading
Htepuonan) Detroit Tobn
sents the l'H al" ''p'e-
If this Congress may undo what the Tory
coalition did to take their out of the
OF jobess
possible that some Of its
decisions before adjournment. - ~ "-'
passage OF the works finance bill
on the theory that the lending and thus end the
need for rel about the only Congress can avoid
caven to this pressure The lending
ther only ao with the voters they don't anything the
shameful relief o w ~ "N
Evening star., 1939-07-28
Acts on Bipartisan Hint"

Today the situation has changed.
Republicans and Democrats on
Capitol Hill joined in supporting a
resolution-which was never passed,
but which had its effect-asking
that the 1911 treaty be abrogated
by the Executive. This notice of
public sentiment reflected by both
major parties in Congress was suffi-
Evening star., 1939-07-28
BY JOSEPH ALsoP and ROBERT KINTNER


ibung the lucrative recvhps which political organa-
ton feeds, will be particularly
Evening star., 1939-02-13

Brazil thinks Of Matchmaking
banks and insurance companies.
Evening star., 1939-02-13
GoIdsborou9h
Continued From First Page.)

nomination in Virginia. Age was
not an issue in the action of the
Senate in rejecting the appoint
ment of Floyd H. Roberts to the
Federal bench In Virginia. In the
statement he issued later in the
week, however, Senator Glass, DEM
ocrat, of Virginia said he had been
urged by the Attorney General be-
fore the appointment was made to
recommend some one between 40
and so for the vacancy in Virginia
The Roberts appointment was re-
jected after Senators Glass and Byrd
had announced their opposition,
contending that the appointment
was a part of a plan by the ad-
ministration to give the Governor
of Virginia veto power over the
Senators in the making OF appoint
ments.
The Eastern Shore Representa-
tive, first elected in 1920 and in the
House continuously until his ap-
pointment by the President, has
been consistent defender of the
New Deal. He invited President
Roosevelt to speak In Maryland
during the senatorial campaign last
summer and contended that no real
national deficit exists.
Throughout the campaign Mr..
Goldsborough spoke for the New
Deal from the same platform with
Senator Tydings, who was reelected
after series of speeches criticizing
Evening star., 1939-02-13

the Navy Swanson, Jesse Jones, r..
r. q. chairman; Associate Justice
Stanley r. Reed Of the Supreme
Court. Senator Barley, Kentucky,
majority leader; Senator McNary,
Oregon, and Representative Martin
Of Massachusetts,. He also was
praised by Raymond Clapper, who
recently succeeded him as president
Of the Gridiron Club.
One OF the prominent members of
the Washington corps Of newspaper
correspondents, Mr.. Holmes received
honorable mention in the Pulitzer
prize award for his account OF the
burial Of the Unknown Soldier In
Arlington National Cemetery. Mr..
Holmes was a member and past
president Of the Gridiron Club. q
member Of the University Club, the
National Press Club, the Burning
Tree Club. the Columbia Country
Club and the Overseas Writer'S Club.
He was born on farm in Tippe-
canoe County, Ind. After attend
ing the University Of Wisconsin he
started newspaper work as q re-
porter on the Indianapolis Sun. He
worked for the United Press and
the New York Mail before joining
the international News Service in
1916. ,
During the World War he served
overseas as lieutenant.
The standing Committee of Cor
respondents in charge of the House
and Senate press galleries adopted
resolutions Of regret over the death
of Mr.. Holmes.
Evening star., 1939-02-13
WASHINGTON MONDAY FEBRUARY 10 1885,
Dr.. Carl {. Dornhelm, IS,
Veterinarian, Is Dead

DR.. Carl e. Dornheim, IS, promi-
nent veterinarian here for many
years and well known tn horse
breeding circles in nearby MARYLAND
and Virginia, died suddenly at his
home in Mount Airy, Nd, yester-
day.
DR.. Dornheim had been in fairly
good health and had carried on a
regular practice until the time Of
his death. He was stricken with q
heart attack.
A Washington resident until after
the World War, DR.. Dornheim
moved his practice to Carroll
County, Nd, when the scene OF
raising fine horses shifted from the
immediate Capital area.
Funeral services will be held at
his Mount Airy home at 2:3O pm
tomorrow, with burial following in
the local cemetery. Special services
will be conducted by members OF
Prudence Lodge, No. 100, F.. A. A. M.
of which he was a member.
His survivors include his widow
Mrs. May Dornheim; a son, Carl
E., jr., and a daughter, Marguerite
Dornhetm.
Evening star., 1939-02-13
Jitterbues to Compete
At Food Show Tonioht

Jitterbugs will hold sway tonight
at the opening Of the United Food
Stores Exposition In the Packard
Building, Twenty-fourtn street NV.
north of M. Cash prizes will be
given to the first three couples.
Work of decorating the hall for the
six-day show has been completed
and the doors will be open at 7. The
jitterbug contest will start at 8.
A beauty contest will be staged
tomorrow night as special Valen-
tine attraction. In the Afternoon
the first phase Of the baby contest,
for entries up to a year old, will be
held Entertainment attractions
have been arranged for each session
of the show, which will close Satur-
day night.
Evening star., 1939-02-13
George R. Holmes
Funeral Will Be
Held Tomorrow
Fomiiy Gets Message
Of Coincidence From
Roosevelt

Funeral services for George r,
Holmes, A, chief OF the Washing
ton Bureau OF the International
News Service since 1920, who died
early yesterday of q heart attack
at his home, 1888 Massachusetts
avenue NV, will be held at 11:30
am. tomorrow at the Fort Myer
Chapel. Burial will be in Arlington
National Cemetery.
Earl Goodwin, president Of the
White House Correspondents Asso-
citation, named the entire member
ship to attend the services. Similar
action was taken by the Standing
Committee Of the congressional
press galleries. Arthur Hachten,
president Of the National Press
Club, named the following commit
tee from that club to attend the
funeral:
Uric Bell, H. o. Bishop, Ashmun
Brown, Harry Brown, Harold Bray
man, James w. Bryan, Walker s.
Buel, w. Turner Catledge, George
Durno, J. Fred Essary, Henry Flynn,
Michael w. Flynn, Mark Foote, Ed
win w. Gableman, Mark L. Good
win, Charles o. Gridley, Arthur s.
Henning, Horace H. Herr, William
K. Hutchinson, Ben Hall Lambe,
Sir Willmoet Lewis, G. Gould Lin
coin, Joyce O'Hara, Clifford A..
Provost, Maj. James s. Richardson,
Kirke L. Simpson, Albert L. Warner,
Lyle c. Wilson and James l..
Wright.
Roosevelt Sends Messaxe.
President Roosevelt sent a mes
sage OF coincidence to the Holmes
family. Many other notables joined
In paying tribute to Mr.. Holmes
and expressing sorrow over his
death. Among them were Vice
President Garner, Senator La Fol-
lette, Progressive, of Wisconsin:
Secretary of State Hull, Secretary
OF Commerce Hopkins, Secretary of