davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1939-06-25
Forms

Annual tuberculin testing required on cattle "pro-
vded that in modified accredited counties in which
the modified accredited plan is applied to the
dairy herds the modified accredited area system ap-
proved by the United States Bureau of Animal In
dustry shall be accepted in lieu of annual testing
Barns to be we'll ventilated and so arranged tn avoid
overcrowding This item shall be deemed to have
been satisfied when in the judgment of the inspector
conditions are such to result in sufcient fresh air
at all times and no overcrowding.
Manure to be removed and stored or disposed of In
such manner best to prevent fly breeding and the
access Of cows to piles thereof.
Recommends open drains because of the danger of
frequent cogging of closed drains
Barn floors and cutters to be concrete or other i'm
perv1ous and easily cleaned material provided that
the milk is to be pasteurzed tight wood may be used
shall be graded to drain properly, and shall be kept
clean and in good repair"
The TANKS, bellies and tails Of all milking COWS
shall be free from visible dirt at the time Of milking
Go over each with sff brush, preferably using
water freely at the time to assist in cleansing
and to prevent dust Grooming is facilitated by clip
ping the hanks, belly and bags, and by cutting the
brush OF the tail so that it does not drag Udders
shall be washed with = chlorine solution before milk
ing. Mixers hands shall be clean, washed with
bactericida solution and dried with clean towel i'm
mediately before milking and following any Interrupt
ton to milking operations.
Adequate light openings required.
Milk for pasteurization separation to be cooled to
10 degrees within two hours after milking or delivered
within two hours after milking. Certified raw milk to
so degrees
Mix to be stored at 10 degrees, except certified raw
at so degrees.
Milk to be not above 10 degrees on arrival at destna.
tion except certified raw milk at So
Milk house or milk required.
Sterilization OF utensils steam cabinet ITO degrees
for IS minutes 200 degrees for minutes or steam Jet
minute, or standard chlorine for minutes or sub
merged ITO degrees in water for minutes.
Health officer given authority to regulate ice cream
manufacture. Federal code on ice cream now being
prepared.
Evening star., 1939-06-25
Penalties

Degrading of milk authorized, SO that failure to
keep up standards forces daires to label bottle
with lower grade Of milk Permits to be revoked unless
grade is raised in required time.
Revised Federal code reads when any milk dis
tributor fails to qualify for Of the above grades
the health ocer Is authorized to revoke his permit
or in lieu thereof to degrade his product and permit
its sale during temporary period not exceeding 80
days or in emergencies such longer periods he
deem necessary"
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Michael HoIzbeierIein,
Bakery Head, Dies

Michael Holzbeierlein, 78, founder
and head of the bakery of Holz-
beierlein & Sons, Inc. died yester-
day at his home, 5521 Connecticut
avenue NV, after a prolonged ILL
ness.
Funeral services will be held at
3 pm. tomorrow at the residence
with burial in Rock Greek Gene
terry.
A native of Bavaria, Germany
Mr.. Holzbeierlein came to WASH
ington as young man and entered
the employe of the Charles Schneider
Baking Co. Later he entered busi-
ness for himself. Mr.. Holzbeierlein
was active in the operation of the
bakery until he was stricken i'll. He
was member of the Concordia
Lutheran Church, Almas Temple
and Stansbury Lodge, No. "a, F. A.
A. M, and Mount Horeb Chapter
No. 7, R. A. M.
Surviving are his wife, Emma K;
two sons, William and Henry; a
daughter, Mrs. Thomas T. Luckett,
and a step-daughter, Mrs. Clarence
A. Brandes, and four grandchildren
all of Washington: one sister and
two brothers in Germany.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

calm, reserved and quietly effective,
He was so closely associated with
Marshal Foch in the war years that
they seemed like a single person.
"Weygand, il est moi" Foch used
to say.
Astrologers probably would find
Poland woven into Gen. Weygand's
destiny. 1t was after the armistice,
when the Soviet legions were press
ing hard on Warsaw, that the Poles
wired Paris:
Send us Foch or we perish"
I'm sending you Weygand," Foch
wired back.
Weygand summoned the Polish
generals and demand maps and spe-
cific locations and strength of the
Polish forces. Then he demanded q
blackboard and a piece Of chalk.
Swiftly he sketched a plan of attack,
giving curt orders to the generals in
turn. Up stepped big, rocky-faced
Pilsudski.
You are not speaking to a sub
altern," he said.
| lake IL OF leave II, snapped the
pint-sized Frenchman, tossing aside
his chalk.
They took it, and in five days the
Russians were beaten back.
Returning to France, Gen. Wey-
gand kept his mind on his work, as
chief OF staff. A quiet precisionist,
saying little, he built up the nations
defenses, frightened up the army Or
ganization and sidestepped both
showmanship and politics. In 1882
he appeared at the French Academy
to be received as a member. He had
labored two days on long address,
but his speech was as follows:
Il regret that I left the manu-
script of my address in my study for
a new moments and my dog ate it."
In 1885 and 1886, when Francois
Poncet, Tardieu, Flandin and others
OF the French political high com.
mand were salving Hitler and Mus
solini, Gen. Weygand sounded few
sharp warnings. He repeated these
warnings during the next two years,
but 1t was not until after Munich
that he was needed. Since then,
he has been consulted in the inner
most councils of state.
CReleased by Consolidated News Features.)
Evening star., 1939-09-01
3 Pilots Escape
As GIiders Hit Water
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
FRANKFORT, Mich, Sept. L.
Three pilots competing in the Amer
lean soaring meet here escaped in
jury yesterday when their gliders
landed in Lake Michigan after TAX
ing off from Sleeping Bear sand
dune.
George Hail OF Chicago landed
approximately SO feet from shore
after being in the air 3 hours and
13 minutes. w. r. Skinner of Stock
ton, Kans., was in the air an hour
before landing 10 feet offshore. Will
liam F.. Sherman of Detroit, Ma
tional Aeronautic Association OBJ
server for the meet, was the third
pilot to land in the water. All of
the men were brought to shore by
fellow pilots, who also retrieved the
gliders.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

OF the United Jenninss Randolph.
States, which says In Article /, Sec
ton 8, that there is conferred on the
Congress of the United States the
power and the right "to exercise
legislation in all cases whatsoever,
over such District-as may-become
the seat of the Government of the
United States" BY this provision
the District of Columbia occupies
a unique position in our American
political system. 1t is part of the
United States; its inhabitants, un-
less aliens, are citizens of the United
States. 1t Is not State within the
constitutional clause giving Federal
courts jurisdiction over controver-
sizes between citizens of different
States; therefore. its inhabitants
are not citizens of a State. But it
Is State within the meaning of
that term as used in treaties with
foreign powers. In the words of the
Supreme Court: The Congress of
the United States. being empowered
by the Constitution to exercise ex-
elusive legislation in all cases what
soever' over the seat of the Ma
tional Government, has entire con-
troll over the District of Columbia
for every purpose of government,
national and local"
Evening star., 1939-09-01

remains, then, only one issue-will
all governments agree to demobilize
first and discuss later?
The influence of the Vatican and
Premier Mussolini combined may
persuade Hitler to try it. The pres
sure upon him to give up the de-
mand for immediate legal cession of
Poland-which blocks agreement
will doubtless come strongest from
Italy, which has more to lose than
any other nation in Europe, with the
possible exception of Danzig, if a
war comes And the Poles would
probably prefer to 60 to war to de-
fend their country rather than hand
1t over to the Germans to dismem-
ber.
The outlook is for peace, for the
simple reason that aggression by
Germany will be met by force, and
Hitler wants diplomatic victory
and not a general war.
Reproduction Rights Reserved)
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Plune From MurseiIIe
To Stop at Bermuda
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Sept. 1.-Pan-Amer
lean Airways announced last night
that the Dixie Clipper, westbound
from Marseilles, France, would put in
at Bermuda today before proceeding
to New York.
The plane was expected In New
York about 1870 am. (E. S. To.
The Bermuda government and
the United States Civil Aeronautics
Authority have approved the use of
the harbor there by transatlantic
clippers during the European emer-
gency. The landing serves a dual
purpose-puts Bermuda in closer
touch with the United States while
ship service to the islands is re-
stricted, and enables the planes to
carry more passengers and mail be-
cause Of the shorter water hop from
the Azores. Normally clippers on
the southern" route fly nonstop
between Port Washington, Long Is
land, and the Azores.
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Moose to Install
Supreme Governor
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, Sept. / P).-
Delegates to the 31st annual con-
vention of the Loyal Order of
Moose headed for the New York
Worlds Fair today to install Fred
w. label, Aurora QllD banker, as
supreme governor.
The five-day convention here
ended last night with a jamboree
featured by street dancing along
North Broad street. Six Moose
bands from Philadelphia, New York
Rochester, Des Moines, Canton
Ohio, and Dayton, Ohio, blared
swing tunes. and a newly initiated
class of 500 Philadelphia Lodge
members was honored.
The installation ceremony will be
at the New York Fairs Court of
Peace. Mr.. label is the first su-
preme governor in the history OF
the organization. The original title
for his Office, dictator" was abol-
ished by the convention because
of its associations.
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Congress Has a Duty.

But the District of Columbia is
also the geographical location for
the city of Washington. Here, then,
we find political subdivision which
presents the anomaly of being, at
one and the same time, a national
(FederaD district, quasi-State,
and a thriving municipality. The
control of this governmental hybrid
is vested in 435 Representatives and
96 Senators-not one of whom is
legal resident of the District of
Columbia-but who, in their aggre-
gate capacity as the Congress of the
United States, exercise exclusive
legislation in all cases whatsoever" J"
1t is a fundamental of natural
law and reason that wherever there
exists a power and a right, there
also exists duty. The right and
the duty go hand in hand. Inas-
much as the Congress has the right,
by constitutional sanction, to legis-
late for the District of Columbia
1t has the duty to exercise that
right in manner and fashion con-
sistent with the canons of good
government. Good government is
nothing more or less than good
management. Good management,
Evening star., 1939-09-01

diplomatic con-
ceSSions. For the
m o m e n t t h e
British and the
Germans h a v e
each used the
same t c t i C S.
First it was Ger
many W h | c h
s t ar t e d troop
m o v c m e n t S,
S t oppe d tele-
phone communi-
c a t ion, a n d
hoped the world
would believe
hoStilitieS were
only a matter of
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Washington Observations
District Entitled to representation,
Member Of Congress Declares

During Frederic William Wile's
absence on Uacation his tri-
1reekly "Washington ObserDd-
tions" are being 1Uritten by a
series OF notable guest columnists.
Today's contribution appears
under the signature of Repre-
sentative Jennings Randolph,
Democrat, OF West Virginia,
chairman OF the House Commit
tee on District OF Columbia Al
fairs,
Evening star., 1939-09-01

OF the late Dllnger,
rs efforts produce real results public opinion
be expected furiously
port and similar which will perfectly
constitutional well a
and the by-poducts generally downright
1t be taken fight with
early but nnevtabe German methods
But it is to be hoped that fighting
will go slowly and carefully.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

OF and reconciliation with the totaitarians
That be the logic of Fiss
the OF the German
which played with rules
that
times in succession can be altogether political nwit And
America
Affairs Committee pledged undyng
Reich
by ed NewsF
Evening star., 1939-09-01
D. 6. Libraries to Close
For Labor Duy

The Public Library, Eighth and K
streets NV, and the branch libra
ries will be closed on Labor Day, 1t
was announced today by Miss Clara
w. Herbert, acting librarian.
The library, its branch and sub
branches, the latter closed since Au-
gust IA, will be open Tuesday, it was
announced.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

mas noWn to
French-mandat-
ed Syria to COM
m a n d N e ar.
eastern forces
for the allied
powers. He was
retired in 1885
as chief of staff,
to be replaced
by Gen. Maurice
Gamelin. He is
uOW ~, MS once
blue black hair
g r a y / n 6, q
W h ppy little
m a n with a
Evening star., 1939-09-01
'Sufety First Bad Luck

FREDONIA, Kans., Sept. l (P.-
John Holland, II, stepped on the
base of sign.
The iron standard swung through
the air and struck him on the fore
head, knocking him unconscious
and inf1icting a severe cash.
The sign read Safety First"
Evening star., 1939-09-01

was b llulc, SOUlc
Is y ars a g o,
when I wrote a
daily column for
the Clarksburg
(W. Va Tele-
gram, on which
I started as a
reporter.
Let's null over
a few thoughts
about this Won-
derland called
Wash l n 6 t o n.
How a b o u t
starting with the
old Constitution
Evening star., 1939-09-01

HE opinions OF the Driters this page their on
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented IN The
Stars effort to giUe all sides OF questions interest to its
readers although such opinions may be contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

doubt that Boy-ed and Won Papen
have numerous successors now at
work for the German government
in this country. That Murphy is
probably right is indicated by the
doings of the German bunds, the
numerous evidences that German
agents are widespread, and the
rather strong hints that the agents
activities are not unknown to GER
tain German diplomatic and con-
Evening star., 1939-09-01

in the case of a public trust, con-
sists of adequate protection for the
public welfare, efficient adminis-
tration and zeal for the promotion
Of civic and social benefits. Stated
simply, good management demands
just and equitable disposition
Of the energies of government to
the end that the moral, social, eco
nomic and physical well-being of
those governed may be enhanced
rather than adversely affected.
District Deserves Representation.
Such, indeed, is the duty of the
Congress of the United States to
the District of Columbia and its
inhabitants. Undoubtedly, it would
be more sympathetic to the spirit
of our institutions to admit repre-
sentatives from the District to the
Congress. In the absence of such
representation, it is incumbent upon
the Congress to develop an acute
consciousness of the necessity for
good government in the District Of
Columbia. The attitude should be
that of wise legislative parent in
tent upon fostering the civic growth
of model municipal child, rather
than the attitude of q difi1dent
guardian beset with the irksome an
noyances of political step-child.
Subject to Whims of Congress.
Residents of the District Of Co.
lunhbia, as citizens of the United
States. are entitled to a full measure
of the benefits accruing to their
citizenship. Their demands are no
more unreasonable than those of
the average American citizenry.
Their grievances, however, are ag-
gravated by the lack of the rep
resentative channels which are ac-
cessible to their fellow citizens in
the States. They must perforce
rely upon either the sound dis
cretion, or the whims, of the Con-
gress. In the hope that discretionary
judgment, rather than whimsical
fancy, will be the basis of congress
sional legislation for the District,
the main aspiration of all those
interested in District welfare Is the
achievement of status of municipal
stability. Deprived of local self
government. they feel that the
guiding pattern of the Congress
generally, and of its members in
dividually, should be one of fair
play. They are convinced that the
solution of many of the problems
which perplex and confuse the local
situation lies in the rational ap-
plication of fundamental rules of
sound and efficient government.
They firmly believe the Golden Rule
has as much significance in the
realm of political and governmental
activity as in any other field of
human endeavor
Washington, Pivot of Democracy.
Washington is truly great city
1t is the pivot point of an ever
developing democracy. I get real
thrill from it's wide and shaded
streets, its symmetry of buildings,
its quiet. yet throbbing, daily ebb
and flow Of life.
1t is night. Through the haze
I discern the lighted tip of the Mon
ument. as a huge transport plane
crosses my vision. I ponder the
magic advancement of our Nation
from its inception to the present.
There is so much that is new and
wonderful. but there are old truths
that shall never die. 1t was the
Father of our Country who spoke
one of these when he said:
Citizens by birth or choice Of
a common country, that country
has a right to concentrate your
affections The name of America
must always exalt the just pride of
Evening star., 1939-09-01

ness OF the customs authorities in refusing early clearance papea
OF which however tangible evidence could
The that the incident accidental
revealed full knowledge Actually
cedu with rigorous exactde and that above ALL they
allowed leave
about 10 first applied
which
polite perfucoy
Evening star., 1939-09-01

that there is quick, merry war"
and that Germans, after cleaning
up on France and England, emerge
as the world power of the future.
Many Americans don't want or ex-
pect this to happen, but it is con-
ceivable that it might happen.
Under those circumstances, Mr..
Fish would emerge as a shrewd po-
litical prophet, as an agent of ap-
peasement between the American
commonwealth and the Third Reich,
and the Republican party could
sneak into mower as in 1920 on a nro-
Evening star., 1939-09-01
The Capital Parade
Search of Bremen Is Viewed as Part
Of Night Stick Diplomacy for Nozis
BY JOSEPH ALsoP AND ROBERT KINTNER

BY JOSEPH ALSOP AND ROBERT KINTNER.
The order of the day in dealing with the Germans trough
Bit describe nghtsck
the highest administration official and circles closest the President
the simple explanation.
that quickly ougy
origin of this sentiment fairly obvious only
the administration
lover dramatic expedent shewd public relations
tactics toward enemies the domestic political
is Franklin Delano Roosevelt
The 'G-Heot' Is On
The uncemonious treatment accorded the
in fact typical incident general campaign to hammer
the
Evening star., 1939-09-01
We, the People
Fish Gets in the Headlines Again by Assuming
Role Of Peocemoker in Central Europe
By JAY FRANKLIN

Hamilton Fish
punning than Republican Representative publicity
instinct headlines ranking
the House Committee Affairs
that committee the ntabe
G. o. p. majority Representatives
with Harvard education family
and has been sent Congress repeatedly
Evening star., 1939-09-01
The 'G-Heot' Is On

Ue UdKeII DIS IyPICdI, IUT ICS IcSdI
authorization was unimpeachable,
and since pro forma" vessels of
other nations were held in the same
manner, no unneutral act could be
complained of.
All of which in no way alters
the real significance of the Bremen's
experience. The ostentation of the
search of the big ship, the public
hints that the Germans might be
up to no good, the calculated grim
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Diplomacy
Of Force
Matched
English and French
Notifications Argue
For Peace Solution
By DAVID LAWRENCE.

Some day there will be hand
books written on the new technique
In diplomacy-using a mobilized
army and navy as threat to force
Evening star., 1939-09-01

Two naval vessels, two liners and
four cargo vessels are under con.
struction at Belfast, Northern Ire
land.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

district-which Is President Roose-
velt's home territory.
1t has long been fashionable in
intellectual circles to regard Mr..
Fish as mere irresponsible mounte-
bank. He is an easy target and his
name makes it easier still to aim
ridicule at this man who keeps get
ting himself in the news.
His latest incarnation is in char
acter, an unauthorized dove of
neQcA in Central Ellroro Az thu
Evening star., 1939-09-01
|HeodIineFoI
And What
They Do
frances Gen. Weygond
| Once Suved Poland
| From Russia
BY LEMUEL F. PARTON,

Almost the last Of the great
French generals Of the World War,
one Of the greatest of military
strategists, Gen. Maxine Weygand,
Evening star., 1939-09-01
More Leather Produced

In spite of the japanese inva-
sion China has increased its pro-
duction of leather so that it has to
buy less from other countries.
Evening star., 1939-09-01

meeting Of the nterpaiamenary Union
gested that threatened headed
hostlites a with Nazi
diplomatic officials
problem could settled arbitration Danzg
Polish Corridor what she
good enough to land Mr. Fish the middle
Friendly Relations Established
To that these merely typical wiggles fish in
troubled
second only Senator Reynolds North Carolina accusing
Roosevelt OF being monger"
which makes the party the logical applying
foreign policy domestic politics. He
friendly personal relations with will be
position to interpret Nazi claims
Affairs Committee and the
This is important achievement parliamentary
Of the European crisis have been heavily
France England and the The
claims and the Na point Of view He
long spoon and Fish
with
Sort of National Insurance Policy
worth while to consider
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Fighting Fire With Fire

the Germans
most important expression in the activities
F. l. of
ished Rico Alaska
The reaction the disclosures
Evening star., 1939-09-01

BY JENNINGS RANDOLPH.
AS q reader of Frederic William
Wile's interesting column I am
happy to pinch-hit for him. There
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Friendly Relations Established
Sort of National Insurance Policy

1t worth while to consider national
policy Suppose sometimes happens experts wrong
Evening star., 1939-09-01
Once [2l|2|a|11 s NJ 1.|lIll]EI
REMNANTS

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But hurry!