davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1939-01-06
La obra de la retaguardia de Tampa
NofA DE lNTrRES

4NO41A 0G 4@N AA4NG16
La retaguardia comenta hoy
regocijada la derrota sufrida
por los fascistas espanoles en- ell
Centre Gallego de la Habana.
Els una victoria para la causa
de la ~justicia social y del go
bierno legitimo de la Rep1blica
Espanola.
Ell Centre CALICO era name
jado por unos cuantos lame-bo-
tas discrepancies, con muchas
pesetas en- la bolsa, pero muy
poca dignidad como eSpanoles
y ciudadanos del mundo.
Estos besa-espuelas de traido-
res, venfan ~oprimiendo a los ga
llegos humildes y en- muchos ca
SOS llegaron hasta a amenazar.
los con la perdida del trabajo y
la expulsion de Cuba.
Como en- los primeros dias de
la guerra Batista parecia incli-
nado a Franco, los gallegos hui
mildes, temiendo por ell pan de-
sus familias, en- silencio sufrian
Y e~speraban ell mOmentO de la
revancha.
Batista empez0 a zanzibar ha-
cia la iZquierda, segGn dicen, y
entonces, con ell retorno de ma
yor libertad para los cubanos,
los gallegos liberales y honrados
empezaron a unirse en- contra
de sus pequefos tiranos.
Las 6ltimas elecciones del
Centre Gallego, que nosotros es-
perabamos con anSiedad, por te-
ner parientes en- la direction de
la compania de la Hermandad
Gallega, di6 ell resultado justo
que todos los hombres liberales
habiamos pronosticado.
FL Centre Gallego Sc ha libra
do de la OPPRESSION de los fascistas
siguiendo la ruta de otras socie-
dades regionales de la America,
incluyendo eel Centre Espanol,
ell Centre Asturiano y los Caba-
lleros Leales de America, pres
tigiosas colectividades de Tam
pa.
La lucha es de hoy y para ma
mana. Hay que mantener la u
MON democratica de las socieda-
DIES espanolas utilizarla, en- la
bora de la victoria, para ayudar
a la reconstruction del pueblo
torturado por Ell fascismo inter-
nacional.
La victoria de la Rep1blica
nos traera a los amigos de Es-
pana, a los amigos leales y des-
interesados, ell deber de ayudar
a reconstruir 10 derribado por
los traidores y sus completes.
Y 81 una derrota ocurriera, 10
que ~nosotros no podemos adml-
tir, las sociedades liberales de
America deberan continuar su
marcia antifascista y preparan-
do ell canine para ell aplasta-
miento definitivo de los facciO-
SOS.
Obra de hoy y para manana,
en- estos terminos A la bora del
triunfo, ayudar a r%econstruir;
81 una derrota temporal ocurrie-
ra. concentrar los esfuerzos pa
ra la batalla definitiva en- con-
ira del fascismo.
La gaceta., 1939-01-06
PREsTAMOs D[NERO.

PRESTAMOS DINERo. -
$40, $50, 500 en- compra de go
mas Atlas, tubOs, radios, bate :
rfas, sarreglos mecanicOs, pintu-
"a, bocinas, TODD 10 que su auto
m6vh requiers o necesibe, con
s,NuenOs pages semanales sal
dar& su cuenta. Standard Gas,
Oil, Crease. Laurence One Stop
Station, 1909 7th Avenue YbOr
City. -
La gaceta., 1939-01-06
6 BELLTSTMAS PLEAS =
PLATA RIGA, LUSTROSA,
10 QUE listed sIEMPRE MA DEsEApo

Plata para ia mesa -. Lo que las mu-
jeres quieren y descan. Plata para la me-
sa, ell ideal, cubiertos hechos por la famo-
sa VIM. A. ROGERS SILVERWARE.
Una gran noticia tenemos que dar a
nuestras l%ectoras.
La Gaceta, por medic de la cooperation
de la Oneida, Ltd, fa%bricante de la Plata
de Mesa VIM. A. Rogers, hace possible la
adquisici6n de estos cubiert~s a srs hume
roses %lectores. listed puede tener 10 que
otras sehoras y sshoritas tienen.
CALIDAD - DURACION DE POR VIDA
Els duro c%reerlo, pero la realidad esta
aqui-plata de mesa a tan bajo precio. La
La gaceta., 1939-01-06
LA VERBENA

Esta convocada para hoy, Sc
gun ina tarjeta firmada por
Frank de la Grana, La Verbena
de! TabacO.
Sc reunira ell directorate en-
la oficina de la Camara de Co.
mercio de Ybor, a las 8 de la
noche.
Por la parte que nos toca, CO.
mo propulsores de La Verbena
desde su fundaci6n, pedimos la
asistencia de todos.
La gaceta., 1939-01-06

VENDRA DE VISTA
LA ORA. HAYS
Visitara a Tampa los dias 8,
10 y IL de enero, la ORA. Clara
(PGs0 a Ia la. pdG.)
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
PRISONERS LIKED
PIONEER JAILOR
EXPRESSED AFFECTION FOR HIM
IN LETTER TO EARLY DAY
GRAND JURY

Much to the surprise of modern
day residents, the word gorilla"
in referring TO alleged criminals
is not new and the general belief
that all jailers are enemies of
prisoners in jails is erroneous. This
is revealed by a letter received by
the foreman Of one of Cascade
county's first grand juries.
Long forgotten in the musty files of
the district court, a letter from eight
prisoners in the Cascade county Jail
and directed to the foreman of a
grand jury some As years ago was
found recently. Members of the sher-
ifs staff. the jailers and most of the
then prisoners have long been dead
The letter reads:
With due respect to our present
jailer, we wish to show our esteem and
respect for him by saying that he
does not look upon us as so many
gorrillas il a cage, as did our out
going jailer, who went out shortly
after the last term Of court and who
treated us without the least bit of
respect and Inundated us on every
occasion that permitted itself which
we did not deserve by any means.
We were all more than thankful
when his connection with the jail was
severed. Believe US when we say that
our present jailer, William Terhune,
has got the esteem and good will of
every prisoner, simply by treating us
with kindness and we acknowledge it
to the best of our ability under the
circumstances Of our incarceration,
Permit us the honor of your consider
alton"
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16

COWS and perhaps 30 head of good
horses. This was Jacks start in the
stock business. The surrounding coun-
try was ideal for stock raising with
its great quantity of grass, good shell
ter and open water, winter and sum-
mer. In This favorable locality, Jack
soon became known as one of the
leading stockmen of that section.
A year or so later Harris organized
what was known as the st. Louis Cattle
Co., with headquarters about IS miles
northwest of Fort Benton on the
MariaS river. This was fine range.
good shelter, plenty of water and the
new settlers were crowding the In
dams back in quest of more stock
range. The Sun river valley by this
time was settled up and that range
contained about all the stock it could
support. The Teton valley also was
swiftly settling up from Fort Benton
north side of the Marias river.
Helps Harris Move Stock
When Harris got ready to take
charge of the new cattle company as
manager he gave me a job helping to
move part of his stock from his home
place to the new range on the MariaS
river. While rounding up the horses,
remarked that there was a small
cream-colored horse in the bunch I
would like to have, and Harris said.
well, kid, that horse is about your
size-he is too small to pack me. If
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
MAY PUSH BACK
AGE OF MAMMALS
NORTH MONTANA FOSSIL BEDS
TO BE EXPLORED BY SCIEN-
lists THIS SUMNER
Fort Peck and Havre Area Finds May
Change Psychologists Views As to
Cycles of Life in This Region, Is Be-
lief of Many.

Exploration of fossil beds in the
Fort Peck and Havre areas this
summer by scientists from the
American Museum of Natural
History is expected to push back
many thousands of years the age
of mammals on the North Amer
lean continent, according to OAR
win Harbicht of Fort Peck, widely
known Montana paleontologist.
Harbicht will lead the American mu-
scum group this summer to the fossil
beds he has uncovered in Montana.
The Montana paleontologiSt paid
tribute to members of the senior class
at Fort Peck high school who, instead
of a class play, produced a pageant
depicting the history of the Fort Peck
area from the dinoSaur age to the
present time.
Everything is being done in a big
way around Fort Peck" Harbicht said,
referring to the construction of the
dam, which is the largest earth filled
structure of its kind in the world, 80
the Fort Peck seniors took on the
task of reproducing the history Of
the area
After the dinosaur age they depict
Gu lne fOLSoN man, the tlrSt human
inhabitant of this continent who came
in the wake of the ice age. Then there
is the Lewis and Clark expedition, the
day of the free trappers and voyageurs
One portion of the pageant depicted
the coming of the first steamboat, an
other the Texas trail period when the
Cascade Cattle Co. was widely known
for its tremendous herds. The first
train was hailed and the coming of
the homesteaders followed by the
present day Fort Peck Development
the coming of the engineers to plan
for the great dam.
The seniors put considerable work
and planning into the pageant 1t was
something different from the ordinary
class presentation and served to make
those who witnessed it understand
better the history of the land on which
they are living"
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16

you would rather have the horse than
months wages, he is yours" So the
deal was made.
Being short on COW horses, Jack
broke the horse to lead and rode it
once for me. The horse broke in nicely
and was added to my string A few
days later while cutting out cattle on
the new horse, I had the experience
OF my life. While heading off a COW
that was breaking back. my horse
lunged into the air and fell all in a
heap. l felt my underfoot was fast
in the stirrup and I knew if the horse
got up while I was fastened that
would be dragged to death. BY pulling
the horses head back over his shoulder
with the bride reins twisted around
the horn of the saddle, I could hold
the horse down until help came-but
this predicament was not all that
bothered me-When the horse strug-
gled to get up, 1 could hear the IA
mlliar tone of a rattlesnake.
Harris saw my trouble and rushed
to aid me. He loosened the saddle
quickly to allow the horse to get up
off of me. Then he grabbed the reins
and jumped back and shouted, Look
out, Al! There's a snake here some
where" The horse sprang to his feet
badly frightened, while I lost no time
dragging myself away from that buzz
ing. By the time I got my foot loose
from the stirrup, Jack had located the
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
OLD GRAND JURY
ON TAX WARPATH
OBJECTED TO CATTLEMEN Pay
ING HALF OF LEVY IN ONE COUN-
TY, HALF IN ANOTHER
Cascade Session in 1888 Criticised Ac-
ton of Board of Commissioners for
Permitting Sun River Valley Resi-
dents to Split Tax Payments.

Although taxation matters still
engross the attention and annoy
county officials, this is nothing
new and records of the first grand
jury in Cascade county, held in
1888, show that an unusual taxa
ton matter was then before the
jury. Thomas C. Bach was then
judge of the district court and
Montana was a territory.
The taxation matter was one that
might well have seemed unusual, as
the county commissioners had permit
ted certain persons to pay part of
their taxes in Cascade county and
part in Chouteau county. The grand
jury reported:
That the county commissioners al
river valley to pay one-half their taxes
on cattle in Chouteau county. The
order permitting this was made at a
special session of the board and not
while they were in session as a board
of equalization.
1T is true that part of the Sun
river cattle range in Chouteau county
in the summer months, but there are
as many more Chouteau county cattle
in winter on the Sun river range The
manner in which the cattle range be-
tween Sun river and Teton, winter
and summer it should have been an
offset. We consider this action on the
part of the board unauthorized and
at their next meeting ask them to
consult the county attorney and see
if there are any means whereby the
taxes paid Chouteau county under this
order can be collected"
A January, $780, grand jury, when
c. H. Benton was Judge, was tough"
1t returned a report recommending
the county commissioners begin an ac-
ton against an eX-county surveyor to
compel him to resurvey the county
line between Cascade and Meagher
counties and other work for which he
was paid. 1t was further recommended
that the county attorney start pro-
ceedings against a former probate
judge to compel him to write up his
minutes of his court while in office.
The county clerk was criticized for
carelessneSS and loss of papers, and
the county commissioners for allow
ing enormous bills" Discharge of road
supervisors was recommended, but the
county treasurer and county attorney
were commended. This grand jury was
really tough"
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16

reptile, which had been under the
horse.
1t looked like the horse had come
down upon the snake with all four
feet. as it was crushed in the middle,
but its tail could still rattle when the
weight was off of it. If snakes put
the fear in the Irish that this one put
in me. don't blame them for driving
all the reptiles out of Ireland. stayed
with Jack until our work was finished
and a finer man I never met He was
a big, we'll built fellow and a real
man from his shoes to his hat and
a practical cowhand. regretted leav-
ing the job when father came after
me to run his freight outfit that sum-
mer. There was something fascinating
about range life-when there were
thousand cattle on a thousand hills
winter and summer
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
School May Install
Shorter Noon Period

Interest of the Helena high school
student council in a suggestion for
the shortening of the noon lunch
period from an hour to half an hour
has given rise to the circulation of a
petition among students parents The
shortening is proposed as a means of
enabling the students to be dismissed
from school at approximately 800
o'clock in the afternoon instead of
at T.
Prin. w. w. VAIL said that al
though the question will not be de-
cided by a majority vote. the answers
contained in the questionnaires will
have considerable bearing upon The
fate of the suggestions
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
MissOuLd Man Heads
LiQllOr Dealers GrOuD

Montana retail licensed liquor deal
ers in convention in Butte elected ].
H. Mahoney of Missoula as president.
Missoula was named 1910 convention
city.
The new president succeeds W. S.
Endress Of Helena. Joel B. st. Clair OF
Great Falls was reelected secretary;
Dick Wood of Butte, vice president,
and JACK Higgins OF Helena, treasurer.
William Steinbronner, Missoula; r. NJ.
Fries, Great Falls; II. A. Kimball,
Chinook; Curtis Beede, Glasgow; Paul
Hagan, Glendive; Thomas Hanrahan,
Miles City; Endress; Frank j. Rogers,
Billings; Henry Toohey, Bozeman; @.
j. Zook, Kalispel, and H. c. Belcher,
Lewistown
Glacier County chief., 1939-06-16
office at BiILin0s

The United States Indian service will
establish an agricultural extension Of
flee at Billings to assist in the man
agement and financing of Indian ag-
ricultural projects on reservations OF
Montana and wyoming. F. A Asbury,
now credit agent at large for the In
dian service will be in charge. Asbury
was graduated from Montana State
college in 1922.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
WARNS OF DANGERS
IN T FOODS

A well made cream puff is
a delicious treat to the palate
but unless it is kept chilled
from the time it is made until
serving, it can be a dangerous
pastry to eat, warns Miss Bes-
sic E. McClelland, extension
nutrition specialist at Montana
State college.
The same can be said for Gus
tardS, sauces or leftovers that
are not used Immediately, Miss
McClelland said. Often these
foods do not have a detachable
sour Odor, but nevertheless, they
make people i'll. Nor is summer
the only time when precautions
must be taken. Spoilage may
occur at any time of the year
and at home as well as in the
store or bakery.
When custards are made at
home, they should be properly
refrigerated until used. served
as soon as possible and never
exposed to the heat of the kit
chen or any other warm room.
Deserts in which custard is
used should be kept chilled from
the time they are cooked until
they appear on the table. If
possible they should be eaten
the day they are made.
Often. Miss McClelland said,
the food and drug administra-
ton Of the U. S. department of
agriculture is called on to as
certain the cause of food pois-
oning outbreaks. Time and
again it is found that the cause
of the trouble is some moist
food like a custard or custard
pastry. a gravy or sauce, or
some leftover meat or fish that
has not been properly kept be-
fore it was eaten. Such foods
should be kept properly cold,
not over so degrees Fahren-
heit at the highest.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
LET ON
FIVE ROAD PROJECTS

The state highway commission
last Friday awarded contracts
on five projects for low bids
totaling $144 ,678.62. One pro-
ject, grading and surfacing four
miles of the Boulder Cardwell
road in Jefferson county, was
not put under contract, and
will be readvertised later. The
nroiects. successful bidders and
their bids:
Grading, construction of a
four-panel 76-foot treated tim
Der pile trestle bridge and con-
struction of small drainage
structures of 5.667 miles on
section C of the Terry-Brock-
way road in Prairie county.
Hagoart Construction company
of Fargo. N. D.; $32. 978.6 ga.
Grading, s%urfacing with
crushed gravel, construction of
small drainage structures and
construction of a one-nanel Is
foot. and a O%ne-panel 19-foot
treated timber bridge of 1880
miles on section C of the Moon
creek road in Custer county.
prahl and Sawtelle, Inc, of
Miles City; $38,207.37.
GRADING. surfacing with
crushed gravel and construction
If small drainage structures of
2259 miles of section B of the
Winnett South road in Petrol
cum county. Bernard Curtiss
co~nanv Of Billings: $28. 96O.67.
CONSTRUCTION Of a seven-panel
133-foot treated tirrher nile
trestle bridge over Flatwillow
creek and a 19-foot treated
timber nile trestle bridge. both
IN section B Of the Winrett
South road in Petroleum county.
T.. ". Lockwood of Glasgow;
$10,276.
Grading. construction of small
drainage structures and con-
struction of a three-panel, ST.
foot treated timber pile trestle
bridge of 5.848 miles on section
B of the Glasgow-Op heim road
in Valley county. c. A. Wagner
Construction Company of Sioux
Falls, S. D.; $34,255.94.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
All TEAMS WILL GO TO
NATIONAL POULTRY MEET

Two All club teams and one
Future Farmer team will repre-
sent Montana in the poultry
contests to be held during the
seventh Worlds Poultry con-
gress at Cleveland, O., July
% to August 7, announces Miss
H. E. Cushman, extension poul-
try specialist at Montana State
college.
The All club teams were Sc
elected during recent district
try-outS and the two winning
teams were brought to the tsate
club convention at the college
for further intensive training
and to stage their demonstra-
tons before the convention
delegates.
The All poultry consumption
demonstration team is composed
of Betty johnson and Agnes
DeBruin of Fort Benton. The
local leader is Mrs. Carl De-
Bruin. The production demon
stration team is composed of
June Wesen and Lorraine Mich
oils of Valley county. Their OIL
cal leader is Merla Uphause.
The Future Farmer judging
team was the winner in state
contests held at the recent
state FLA convention and is
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
MONTANA DAY AT FAIR
IN FRISCO is PLANNED
FOR 10TH

September 16 has been set
as Montana day at the San
Francisco World fair and ten
tative plans call for a program
that will focus the attention of
the entire country on the Treas
ure state for the day, accord
ing to an announcement by
Montanans, Inc.
The Bobcat band from the
state college at Bozeman will
be Montana's official band at
the celebration, as it will be at
San Jose college at San Jose,
California, September IS when
the Bobcats play that school.
The tentative program calls
for a parade lead by Governor
Roy E. Ayers and members of
the fair commission, a nation
wide radio hookup concert by
the band and a speech by the
governor, a Montana picnic
dinner at the fairgrounds, a
band concert and a grand ball
to wind up the day.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
HIGHWAY
TRYING NEW SAFETY
MEASURES ON ROADS

The state highway depart
ment is trying out two new
safety features designed to help
motorists keep away from road
shoulders in the night, and the
system that works out the best
will be used all over the state
m future construction, accord
ing to State Highway Engineer
Ion "A. McKinnOn.
Under one plan, light colored
rock chips are scattered along
the travel lanes after they have
oeen oiled. The tiny chips do
not injure tires or cause rougn
riding, but give the highway a
color lighter than the black
CituminouS. Tine oJ;ler plan
ponsists of putting the chips
on the oiled shoulders, making
them show up lighter at night
than the highway proper.
1t is believed that either OF
the systems will help drivers
keep away from the road shoul-
ders, so often the cause of &C
cidents at night because they
are the same color as the
highway surface.
An eight-mile stretch of the
lightened highway is being tried
out between Helena ana Clancy,
while a 12-mile stretch where
the light chips have been put
on the shoulders is being exper-
imented with between Baker
and Miles City.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
sPAULDING HEADS BOARD

T. C. S%paulding, dean of the
school of forestry at the State
university at Missoula, was
named chairman of the state
forestry board when the new or
ganiZation met in Helena last
week. Spaulding, w. c. Lubrecht
Of Bonner and Major Evan w.
Kelley of the u. S. forest ser
vice, were elected to the boards
executive committee. The board
established several fire protec-
ton districts in the state, and
adopted a resolution making all
state highway patrolmen ex-
officio fire wardenS. The reSO-
luton will be presented ito the
highway commission for: ap-
prOVal. 1880
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
BONDS SOLD

The state board of examiners
has sold $632,224.7 rs in state
capitol refunding bonds to the
Bankers Trust company of New
York City and the First Ma
tional Bank and Trust company
of Helena for a bid of one
quarter of l per cent interest
and a premium of $3.50. The
bonds were issued in accord
with an act of the last legisla-
ture to take up bonds on which
the state was paying from
32 to AZ per cent interest.
The bonds are general obi
cations to the state. and will
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
VETS TO HOLD MEET

The Mont a n Veterinary
Medical association will gather
in Bozeman at the state college
June 80 and July l for the or
carnations 31st annual meet
ing, DR.. w. J. Butler, state vet
erinarian and president of the
group, has announced. Leaders
of veterinary medicine in Mon
tana will talk on new develop
ments in both laboratory work
and in the field.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
IN GOOD CONDITION

The outlook for a banner live
stock year in Montana was
bright when the U. S. buerau of
agricultural economics reported
that cattle and sheep were in
a condition 90 per cent of nor
NAL June l. During MAY cattle
and sheep advanced from 81 to
102 per cent of average condi-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22

ton.
Both cattle and sheep came
through the winter in good
shape, the report said, and calf
and lamb crop losses were light
er than normal. RANGES still
had more feed than normal
June /, and general rains had
eft comparatively few dry spots
in the state.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22

composed of Lowell Seidenstick-
er, George Pirce and Jack Bra
zill of Twin Bridges. Two of
the team members will make
the cleveland trip. Bert Bad
ham, vocational agriculture in
structor, trained the team.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1939-06-22
THE HARDIN TRIBUNE-HERALD

be issued in denominations Of
81. 200. Dated July l of this
year, the bonds will be payable
over a period of five years.