davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01
GIANT GIVE UP
LEILA MUNSELL

"Don't let Giant Give Up get you,"
teased big brother Bob.
Tommy loved to tackle brand new
job, but very, very often he became
tired and gave up before really finish
ing it. This morning he was making
a flower garden. Mother had more
verbena and sweet alyssum plants than
she needed and she had given him a
little corner of the garden for his own
and had shown him how to set the
plants out.
He planned to put the verbenas in
the center and make border of the
sweet alyssum. First, he made a hole
with the trowel, as he had seen his
mother do, then he poured in some
water, pressed the little plants down
tightly and drew the dry soil on top.
It was fun at first, but the sun grew
hot and Tommy became tired. "l'll
finish tomorrow" he thought, and he
lay down on the grass under a tree
and went to sleep. There brother Bob
found him and teased him about Giant
Give Up.
''rhere isn't any Giant Give Up"
reported Tommy.
"But there is. See, he has your
plants already" Bob picked up a
bunch of the plants that Tommy had
thrown down in the sun. "They're
dead"
Tommy ran to his mother and told
her what Bob had said. "There isn't
any Giant Give Up, is there?"
"Not the kind of giant that your
the kind that carries off beautiful
ladies and little boys and shuts them
up in castles. Those are make-believe
giants. But | wonder if it would help
if we should make up game and call
it Giant Give Up. Whenever | saw
you giving up your job before you had
finished, I'd say: Better look out.
Giant Give Up will get YOU And
you'd throw back your head and say,
Giant Give Up shall not get me-"
Tommy's eyes sparkled. "All right.
He shall not get my garden. Pll put
the other plants in right now"
Mother picked up the wilted plants.
''Bob was right; these will never grow
now. Giant Give Up has them al
ready"
Tommy began to cry. 81 want my
flower garden"
"You may have one yet. have some
more extra plants, and I'll help you
put them out this evening. Making a
whole flower garden is pretty big
ioh for ono small how"
Tommy was quite proud when the
garden was done. "You'l have to
water it every day." said Mother, "and
keep the weeds pulled, or Giant Give
Up will get it yet"
"Giant Give Up shall not get it,
said Tommy.
All summer he played the game.
Often he became tired but when
Mother warned: "Look out! There's
Giant Give Up" he'd shout: "He shall
not get me-" and go back to work.
And such lovely garden as he had!
Giant Give Up is a good game, pro-
viding, of course, that it is kept a
game, and played with these princi-
piles in mind:
Do not set the child, or let him
set for himself, task that is be-
yond his ability.
If, occasionally, he gets discour-
aged, help him, but do it as incon-
spicuously as possible.
Never miss All opportunity of
pointing out the value Of the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01

ea Directory by
the meeting ond
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01

President Roosevelt told the Retail
ers' gathering that a sales tax is an
infallible method Of making the con-
sulner less able to buy. More truth
seldom has been told in fewer words.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01
ROOM NO. l

1HuIsuay Local Union NO 2l. 1St Thursday
rriday Local Union No. 94... Every Other Friday
SUNDAY z Latter Day Saints Every Sunday
Monday b Local Union No. 1872 1st
IueSday Local Union No. %. First Tuesday
Wednesday Daughters Scotia First Wednesday,
thursday Local Union No. End and 4th Thursla,
Friday 81
Saturday 1O
SUNDAY Ill Latter Day Saints. Every Sunday
Monday ~ Painters Local 2nd and 4th Monday
tuesday 10 Local Union No 90 2nd TUESDAY
wednesday !4Local Union No. no. Second Wednesday,
Thursday Is
Friday l6LOcll Union No. o. Every Other Friday
Saturday III
SUNDAY Is Latter Day Saints. Every Sunday
Monday l9LOcal Union No. 1872. LIST Monday
Tuesday 20
Wednesday 21
Thursday %
Friday %
Saturday "a
SUNDAY rs Latter Day Saints Every Sunday
Monday 26Painters' Monday
Tuesday 27 Local Union No % 2nd and 4th Tuesday
Wednesday ZSM W. of America 18th Wednesday.
Thursday 20 Local Union No. 2nd 4th Thursda
Friday 30 Local Every Other Friday.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01

Every Sunday.
2nd and 4th Monday.
2nd and 4th Tuesday.
4th Wednesday,.
2nd and 4th Thursday
Every Other Friday.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01

Leading citizens should be compelled
to take every seventh year off for the
good of the community.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1939-06-01
Home Educofion
'The Child's First School is the
Family"-FrOebel

Issued by the National Kinder
garten Association, 8 West 10th
Street, New York City. These arti-
cles are appearing weekly in our
columns.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13
VSeeM The QYeA>

Grace Ward and Donald Disney
came from Minneapolis Saturday
evening to visit Mrs. H. w. Ward
until Sunday evening.
Eleanor HILBERT and Rex Gales
of Minneapolis arrived Saturday
afternoon for an. over-Sunday
visit with C. F. Gales.
Dagny Kraakaas of Granite
Falls spent last week, her spring
vacation, with her grandparents
Mr.. and Mrs. A. Aitchison. Mr..
and Mrs. j. Kraakaas, Dorothy
and Gwendoline came Sunday to
help her and Mr.. Aitchison cele-
brate their birthdays.
Mrs. c. w. Moeller and daugh-
ter Virginia motored here Satur-
day evening with Marian LATTER
bach who had been their guest at
Spirit Lake, Iowa since the first
Of the year. They were guests un-
til Sunday afternoon at the j. W..
Lauterbach home.
DR.. and Mrs. A. T. Lauterbach,
their son Tommy Joe and Russell
Lauterbach arrived Thursday
evening from Milwaukee for an
over Easter visit at the John
Lauterbach Sr. and j. j. LATTER
bach homes. Other members of
the family who were here Sunday
were Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Cook
of st. Peter, Mrs. Chester Ras-
mussen and Bobbie of Mankato,
Mrs. B. j. Witte Jr., Barbara and
Bernard John III of Anoka and
Mr.. and Mrs. II. c. Olsen and
Billie of Minneapolis.
Mrs. G. E. Lamberton and Miss
Helen Lamberton drove to Min
neapolis Saturday to be over Eas-
ter guests of Mr.. and Mrs. j. E..
Mulligan. They were accompanied
by Mr.. and Mrs. Louis Polaczyk
and Barbara who visited rela-
tiVes.
Evon Lauster motored to Big
Stone City, South Dakota Sunday
with his mother Mrs. Marie Laus-
ter and his cousin Amy Walter
who remained there to visit rela-
tives and friends.
MI. and Mrs. Peter Shippman
and Mrs. NJ j. Odlaug spent
Wednesday with relatives at
Lamberton.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Charlton
and Mrs. Martha Nordgren went
to Melrose Sunday to visit sis
ter of Mrs. Charleton and Mrs.
Nordgren.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13

pies club will gather at the church
to drive to Sanborn for a social eve
ming with the young people of that
place. Even young people not mem
bers of the club are cordially invited
to attend.
Saturday the pastor will attend the
annual meeting of the College Board.
Instructions for the confirmation
class have been changed to the fol-
lowing Wednesday at p. m.
Sunday:
8 a. nj. services in German.
a. m. Sunday School.
1910 a. m. services in English.
Sunday is Quasimodogeniti Sermon
text. Romans 8, 1888.
s p. m. Sunday the DIR. Martin
Luther choir under the direction of
Prof E. Backer will render a sacred
concert at the church. This is one of
the outstanding choirs of the state.
There will be no admission charged,
but being an unusual concert and
without controversy the seasons best
it is not out of place to expect also
an unusual free will silver offering.
This money is designated for the
music fund of the college. Come!
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13

Emma Honzay and Mrs. Caro-
line Thomson motored here Sat-
urday evening from Window.
Miss HonZay went on to Olivia to
spend Easter at her home and
Mrs. Thomson was a guest of
Mrs. Max Treu. They returned
Monday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. John WEIGH ard
Mrs. ROLAND Welch and two
children returned to Milwaukee
Tuesday morning after spending
a few days with Mrs. Frank
WEIGH and other relatives here
and at Wabasso. Gladys WEIGH of
Ancker hospital, st. Paul and
Chauncey WEIGH of Storm Lake,
Iowa departed Monday morning
after spending Sunday at their
home.
Mrs. L. w. Hassinger and Roger
spent Thursday in Minneapolis.
d.. Owen B. Fix of Chicago
spent the weekend and Easter as
a guest at the Dr. Albert Asleson
home.
Henry Jaehning, Paul Asleson,
Stephen IngliS and Bob Paffrath,
all students at the University of
Minnesota were weekend visitors
at home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Sheehan
spent Easter Sunday with Bird
Island relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Freeman
and son of Olivia and Mrs. w. j.
Paffrath of Springfield were Eas-
ter Sunday guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. w. E. Paffrath, 80
Jane Morley spent last. week
with her mother Mrs. M. Morley
and other relatives here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gus GIFTS, Gordon
and Mary Dee of Slayton were
Sunday evening supper guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. R. w. Pryor.
The Episcopal young peoples
choir of Marshall of which JAG
quelyn Cameron is member as
sisted with the Easter service
Sunday evening at the Church of
The Holy Communion.
Mr.. and Mrs. G.. J. Aitchison of
Minneapolis and Mrs. Jacob Hal
Verson Of MonteVideo visited Sat-
urday at the Archie Aitchison
home.
DR.. and Mrs. A. r. Miner of
Rochester enroute to Marshall to
spend Easter visited for short
time Saturday afternoon at the
Al Jaehning home.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13
A. P. HOLMBERG OF
LAMBERTON DIED
EASTER MORNING

Lamberton - A. P. Holmberg,
30, died in his sleep Sunday. His
health had failed during the last
month but seemed better prior to
his death.
A SON Alvin preceded him in
death. Survivors are his wife, two
sons Thure and Arthur and two
daughters Ethel and Lillian and
several grandchildren.
Funeral services were held
Wednesday afternoon at Sharon
Lutheran church with Rev. p.
Strommen officiating. Interment
was at city cemetery.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13

CARD OF THANKS-We take
this means to express our appre-
citation for the fine work of the
Redwood Falls fire department at
our home last week and to thank
neighbors and friends for aiding
US. We are truly grateful.-Gene
Schmid and family. 1t
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
LUTHERAN CHURCHES

G.. r. SchuetZe, pastor
English services in Seaforth at 8
a. m.
German service in Sheridan at 1890
d. m.
Sunday School at $50 a. m.
Quarterly meeting after the service.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13
DELHI PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

III. A. Henderson, acting minister
Morning worship ............ 10 a. m.
Sunday School .............. II a. m.
Christian EndeaVor ...... 2:30 p. m.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13
Church Nelus
BETHANY LUTHERAN CHURCH
(GiifilIanl

Rev. Sherman Bondo. Pastor
sunday ScnOOl ...s.......... III d. III.
Danish services ......... IL a. m.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1939-04-13

SAINT JOHNS LUTHERAN
CHURCH
Edw. A Birkholz, pastor
The church that breaches the Cos
pei in it's purity.
7:45 p. m. Friday the Young Peo-
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15

appropriate number of representa-
tives of the other minorities, in
Guiding the Germans, Hungarians,
Ukrainians, Bulgarians and Turks.
Chief Rabbi DR.. Jacob Niemi-
rover has retained his right to
sit in the Senate as de jure"
member, representing in the Sen
ate the Jewish religious commu-
nifty. When during the opening
session of the Senate, he dared,
however, to make patriotic
speech, in which he paid tribute
to King Carols achievements,
Professor Jorga, the former Pre-
mier who had been in charge of
the Kings education when he was
still heir to the throne, immedi-
ately rose and severely repri-
manded those senators who had
applauded the speech of the Jew
ish senator The anti-Semitic at
mosphere in the new Parliament
found another expression in num-
erous interpretations made in both
Houses, urging the Government to
GUST the Jews from the country's
esconomic life.
Economic Decline
In the meantime, the economic
position of Rumanian Jewry show
ed signs of rapid deterioration.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15

as ALIENS" will not be allowed
to earn their livelihood in their
own country. They will have to
be supported entirely by the Jew
ish communities.
2-Illegal Purge in the Bar
Associations
Jews were excluded from some
of the most important bar asso-
Citations in Rumania, such as the
Jassy, Botasani, Galati and Piatra-
Neamti associations, year ago.
This was done by a decision of
the non-Jewish members of the
respective associations, despite the
official character Of these associa-
tons whose statutes can be alter
ed only by Act Of Parliament.
Although the decision was devoid
of any legal basis and promises
to cancel it were repeatedly given
by the central authorities, moth
ing has been done as yet to rein
state the Jewish lawyers in their
right to appear before the courts.
Only the Piatra-Neamti court re-
Gently informed Jewish lawyers
that it had no objection 20 their
pleading in court and that the bar
association had no right to eXpel
them. This announcement, how
ever, has so far remained an iso-
lated case.
3-eWs Lose Parliamentary
Representation
The new Party of National Re-
birth was granted the exclusive
right of nominating candidates for
parliamentary elections in May
1889. Jews of Rumanian nation
atty were allowed to vote. No
Jewish candidate, however, was
nominated by the Party while pro-
vision was made for the inclusion
in the lists of candidates for the
Chamber and the Senate of an
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15

Rumanian Jews, thousands of
whom believe that the Rumanian
authorities would not even be re-
minded of the existence in the
country of Jewish population.
The defeats suffered almost daily
by those who struggled to pre-
serve Jewish rights in Rumania,
were received, under the cloak of
this psychological lad hoe" atti-
tude, with restrained feelings of
indignation.
The following is an account of
the principal losses in this strug-
gle:
1-DenaturaliZatiOn
For over a year the process of
depriving Jews of their rights as
Rumanian citizens has gone on
uninterrupted and it has not come
to an end yet. Although publica-
ton of the exact number of de-
nationalized Jews has been re-
peatedly announced, no official
figures are available up to the
present. It may be taken for
granted, however, that final re-
suits will go far beyond the Gov
ernment's expectations. Original
ly it was thought that only be-
tween 1000 and 100000 would be
affected by the decentralization
measures. But as a result of end
less administrative chicanery tens
of thousands Of Jewish war in
valids, war widows and orphans,
despite the fact that their fore
fathers were not only born in the
country, but also took an active
part in Rumania's wars of indie
pendence, were deprived of their
rights for the sole reason that
one or the other of the many doc
uments to be submitted as a proof
of citizenship could not be produc-
ed. There are thousands of poor
Jews in the townships of Bessa-
rabia, Moldavia and Bukovina who
have not sufficient money to pro-
vide themselves with the neces-
sary documents. The number of
those who up to the present have
lost their citizenship is estimated
at more than 100000.
The legal position of the denat-
uralized Jews is much worse than
that of the Rumanian Jews prior
to their emancipation after the
war. Before 1918 most Rumanian
Jews were not recognized as Ru-
manian citizens. They were mere
ly subjects" of the Rumanian
State. After the war the cate
CORY of subjects" was abolished
in Rumania. Denaturalized Jews,
therefore, are regarded as "aliens"
without any nationality. They
are subject to the aliens police
regulations, must report to the
police every month and pay a
special tax, amounting to 10000
Lei year. While Rumanian
subjects" were permitted before
the war to exercise any trade or
profession they liked, denaturaliz-
ed Jews, having now been branded
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15
Do Not Separate Thyself
from the Congregation

90 cno1r M ;o Hn many years ago. but the words have
Lost o SIGNIFICANCE of these last Few years make more
foro;ho and when Hle first uttered tnem
sR AEI needs spiritual buwaks He must deepen MS rehgous
must nave
Iaoo which Where ne
Comfort in hours Illustration He must nave sacred nome
49, 10 traditions,
nav teach his the truths which ne knows are sacred we
have M build them to save ourselves ana our
;b ~ destroy the jew Germany burned his houses
LET US BUILD up religious life means our salvation and
orr ov salvation seeks SOUL Seek the welfare
If snirua homes shall and JustHaCon
America Separate from the synagogue It's ana
culture you will definitely weaken the place OF srae ana MS child
IN this free land
JOIN SYNAGOGUE do NOW does more for you than
Won that when you need
We supporters defenders of the naggues place and
influence.
SELF for children for Israel and his
sanct the dignity and culture OF Jewish life IN our conn
ties
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15

Measures Of a severity unknown
in Rumania since the world war
were taken by M. Armand Cali
nescu, Minister of the Interior
who had held the same office in
the Goga cabinet. Corneliu Cod
reanu, expected one day to be-
come Rumanias "Fuehrer" by his
numerous followers who worship
ped him almost as a demi-god,
was arrested and sent to jail
later to be shot down while
"escaping". Hundreds Of the lead
ing members of the Iron Guard
were sentenced to house arrest in
certain towns. Capital punish
ment was introduced.
At the head Of the new Govern
ment, however, stood the Patri-
arch, DR.. Miron Christea, a man
who had never concealed his
strong anti-Jewish feelings. The
patriotic sentiments of Rumanian
Jewish settlers in Palestine who
spoke with tears in their eyes of
their native country deeply moved
the Patriarch in 1927 when he Wis
tied the Holy Land. These i'm
pressions, however, were obliter-
ated by the anti-Semitic wave
which later swept over Rumania,
and which was tolerated and fos-
tered by the authorities for many
years. The movement now became
far too strong to be ignored and
the new Government felt obliged
to continue the anti-Jewish policy
initiated by the Goga-Cuza re-
gime.
The Governments intention as
expressed in the course of an in
terview with the ]. T. A. by a
member of the Cabinet, was to
avoid creating the impression a.
mong the majority of the popula-
ton that it was favoring the Jews
at a time when many non-Jews
We're prosecuted for advocating an
extreme right-wing policy. This
official attitude was later confirm
ed by other cabinet members dur
ing discussions with Rumanian
Jewish leaders. I'VE cannot take
any measures in favor of the Jews
now" the latter was told. "You
have to be patient. It will be good
for the country to forget you for a
time"
This principle of forgetting the
Jews" has since become the Lett
motif of Rumanian policy and it
has also been accepted by a great
number of defeatists among the
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15
Review Of :
Rumanian Jewry
BY M. GHEORGHESCU
BY M. GHEORGHESCU

Jewish life in Rumana while for the time being still
from physical attacks characterized in the
5000 by its progressive economic and social dsntegra
ton.
The regime having for general political reasons
abolished the notorious terrorist organization known the
Iron Guard could not possibly afford to allow antJewsh
to Necessarily it also had to put end to
the plans for the complete destruction of Jewish life in Ru
mania drawn up by the National Christian Party founded
the late Premier Octavian GOga and Professor A. c. Cuza
NestOr of antiSemitism in Rumana.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1939-09-15

Most of the State monopoly Ii.
censes held by Jews, such as to.
bacco and liquor, were cancelled.
Protests resulted in a return Of
the licenses to a few eX-service
men who had been recalled to the
colors during the last crisis.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-03-01

In spite of the fact that it is only the twentieth star in the sky in order of brightness, Leo was highly venerated by the ancients, as its name indicates. The reason for this is that it marked at one time the place in the sky occupied by the sun at the hottest time of the year, a season of great importance be- cause of its bearing on agriculture. During the corresponding season of the year the position of the sun at the present time lies in Cancer, the small zodiacal constellation between Leo and Gemini. Denebola, the next brightest star of Leo, lies at tEe very eastern extremity of the constellation. This is a second mag nitude star and in spectrum type more like Sirius, the great hydrogen star. In the spectrum of Regulus the element helium still plays an important part; in those of Sirus and Denebola helium does not show ity radiation frequencies. This by no means indicates that helium is absent from the atmoSpheres of these stars but shows that the tenn peratures are too low for the helium atoms to effect the stars light. This is also true in the cose of the still cooler sun whose spectrum shows no helium lines; the light of the solar prominences and the chromosphere taken independently of the light emitted by the solar surface (photosphere) shows that ehere is a large quantity of this gas present ir the sun. Comments of ancient astronomers show that Denebola had an importance for them which appears to be out of keeping with its present brightness and may indicate that it was once much brighter than it is today. Such changes are known to occur among the stars and it is a fact that a great many undergo some changes in brilliancy. Some times these changes are periodic in nature, recurring at definite inter- vals but frequently, too, they are ir- regular and unpredictable as in the case of variable stars of the nova" class. It also is possible that Dene- bola's apparent importance was due
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-03-01
WHITAKER QUITS
 STATE BUDGET JOB

Hartford, Conn, aMrch 1. (UP)- State Budget Director Benjamin P, Whitaker will resign Aug. 1 to join the faculty of Union college, Sche- nectady, N. Y, as professor of eco- monies, it was announced today. Whitaker took office July 1, 1887, when the budget directors office was created under terms of a reorganiza- tion act. Prior to that he was re- search director the state reorgan- ization commission and the 1895 spe- cial tax study commission.
 Gov. Raymond E. Baldwin ac- cepted Whitaker,S resignation, as- serting he "has rendered the state a very valuable service" The posi- ton pays $7,500 years and is filled by appointment of the state finance commissioner with approval of the governor. Edward F. Hall, finance commissioner, comes up for reap pointment this year.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1939-03-01
The HeaUens M March
spring ConstelatiOns Appear - Sun Crosses Vernal Equinox = Mercury An Evening Star.
By DIR. CLEMENT s. BRAININ of the Columbia University Observatory Staff

The great winter cancellations lying in the area of sky surrounding Orion now accupy the southwest ern quarter of the heavens at may time. The Gemini are near the meridian and are followed by the wide spreading constellation of Leo, the Lion. The western half of Virgo also has climbed above the eastern horizon. In Leo the brightest star is Regulus, the Royal Star, which lies at it's western extremity. This is a fine blue-white star of stellar magnitude 1.3; its color is like that of Rigel in Orion but it is not nearly so great body as the latter. Leo appears to be single physical unit, for neither the telescope nor the more powerful spectroscopic methods of modern astronomy have been able to resolve it into more than one body.