davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
Coast Guard May
Establish Station
Near Wrightsville

Washington, June 23.-(AP) .
Chances for establishment of a coast
guard station at or near Wrights-
vile Beach, N. c., became brighter
today after Rear Admiral r. P
Waesche, commandant of the coast
guard, assured Senator Bailey, Dem
ocrat, North Carolina, that he favor
ed it, The site under consideration
is SO miles from the nearest station
to the north and Is miles from the
nearest to the south.
From studies made by the coast
guard, there appears to be justifica-
ton" for such station, Bailey said
Waesche told him. The proposal must
be approved by the budget bureau
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
BY ROGER w. BABSON,
Copyright 1889, Publishers
Financial Bureau, Inc.

Babson Park, Mass, June 70
Savings dcpositors are soon to get
another kick in the pants. In certain
states, interest on these accounts is
to be slashed again to as low as one
per cent in many cases. In some
banks, depositors, whose accounts are
below a certain minimum, will re-
ceive no interest. Cost of these re-
ductions to bank depositors may run
into hundreds of millions Of dollars.
This is far cry from ten years ago,
when banks begged people to deposit
their money at four per cent interest.
All of the 45,000,O00 owners Of
bank accounts realize that the re-
turn on their money has been dras-
tlcally cut. | doubt, however, il many
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
State General Fund Will
Exceed Early Estimates

now being made by Assistant Di-
rector of the Budget Robert Dey-
ton should show that there will be
more expenditures to charge against
the current budget than have been
anticipated.
Commissioner Maxwell made it
perfectly plain that from the point
Of view of receipts alone there will
be no reason whatever for diversion
of any sort. He could not, of course,
say just what expenditures will be
charged against the current years
budget, and therefore was not in po-
sition to make any authentic pre-
diction of the actual general fund
balance which will be shown as of
June 80.
Governor Clyde Hoey said he pre-
fers not to make an statement on
Continued on Page Six)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
UCC Workers
Feel Better
Despite Heat

Raleigh, June 23.-(AP)-Charles
G. Powell, chairman Of the Unem-
ployment Compensation Commission
said today that the agency's en-
ployees felt much better today and
that there had been no further pros
trations as the result of the heat
Workers went to their posts at 7 a.
m. today and were to quite at 2 p.
m. This was expected to provide
some relief from the heat. Regular
hours are from $3.50 to 4:30. T.
Officials here still had not heard
from Washington on two plans to les
sen the heat in the offices, where
numerous prostrations have been re-
ported.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
Murphy Lady Dies
OF Serious Scalds
In Laundry Plant

Murphy, June 23-(AP) Miss
Bill Mcclure, 26, died in hospital
here today Of burns she received
Wednesday night in a scalding h:t
shower bath at laundry where she
was employed. Her sister-in-law,
Mrs. Clifford Mcclure, rs, also in
jured in the shower, was reported
in serious condition at the hospital
today. Richard Johnson, night
Watchman, who rescued the women.
said they were almost suffocated by
steam when hv was able TO break
through the door.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
Bank Depositors To Get
Another Kick In Pants
Savings Accounts No Longer Worth Much;
Bankers Not To Blame, But Government Has
Initiated Vicious Circle Downhill

recognize the far-reaching social and
economic effects of this decline in in
terest rates. One of the biggest con-
tributions to our present standard of
living was the thrift of our fathers
and grandfathers. Up to 1925-193O
thrift and initiative were encOurag-
ed, while Incidence and carelessness
were penalized. Today, the trend is
in the opposite direction.
Penalizing Thrift.
This trend, rather than the dol
lars and cents in interest lost to de-
positors, is the really significant
point about the drop in interest
rates on savings accounts. Let me
explain the Importance Of this trend
by following the situation step-by-
step. Why is it that banks must cut
CONTINUED on Page Flve)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
Couple of Fliers
Up Over II Hours
Seeking a Record

Springfield, ILL.,, June 3d.
(AP)-TWO Decatur, ILL.,, avia-
tors, trying for a new world
flight record for light planes,
passed the 41-hOur mark today.
Their second night in the air was
without incident.
The fliers, Hunter Moody, 25,
and Wilbur Parrish, 36, circIed
over the municipal airport short
ly after daybreak and took on
fresh supply of gasoline by
means Of a rope contact with a
speeding truck. They also sue
ccsSfuily received their break
fast by similar contacts.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
Lawyers on Trip
On the Cape Fear
On Board Cutter

Wrightsville Beach, June 23.-
(AP)-Around 800 lawyers attend
ing the North Carolina Bar Asso-
ciation's annual convention here,
prepared today to take cruise
down the Cape Fear river aboard
the coast guard cutter Mendoza.
The committee on memorials re-
ported that IA members had died
since the last meeting, and that zap
prop ate sketches" Of each had been
prepared.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
WELDON NEGRO HELD
IN ATTEMPTED RAPE

WelA1n, June 23.-(AP)-Albert
BoWser, 19-year-old Negro, Voc or
rested near here today on a charge
Of attempting to ravlsn a 1J-y ~, .
white woman of the Anderson's Cross
Roads community late yesterday. Of
ficers said the Negro confessed. He
was placed in Jail here.
The intended victim escaped Sc
riOus harm as her screams brought
her father to her aid.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
FRANCE AND TURKEY
SIGN AN AGREEMENT

Ankara, Turkey, June 23.-
(AP)-France and Turkey sign
ed today a formal agreement
ceding the strategic republic of
Haytay to Turkey. The agree
ment is cOrOllary of British
French mutual assist
ance pact to be completed later
today in Paris.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
SURRENDERS AFTER
ESCAPE YEAR AGO

Raleigh, June 23-(AP)-Oscar
Pitts, penal superintendent, reported
today that Otto Brown, who escap-
ed from the Sampson county camp
August 1, 1888, returned to camp
yesterday and told officials he want
ed to complete his sentence Records
showed Brown was sent up from
Duplin to serve a year for larceny
and receiving
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
New Method
To Balk Japs
Is Proposed
By CHARLES p. STEWART
Central Press COlumniSt

Washington, June 23.-Hints arc
audible in Washington of a possible
method by which maybe the demo-
ocratic nations can checkmate ia
pans obvious scheme to grab all
their trade with the Chinese-and do
it without going to actual war with
the mikado.
Britain. France and the United
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
REPRESENTATIONS MADE RY
IL s C0NSIu AT TIENTSINI

U. S. CONSUL AT TIENTSIN
Tientsin, China, June 23.-(AP)-
United States Consul Frederick w.
Hinke, made representations at the
Japanese consulate today against in
conveniences suffered by Americans
at barricades japanese put up ten
Continued on Page Five)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23
HonthQh

FOR NORTH CAROLINA.
Generally fair tonight and
Saturday; not quite so warm in
extreme east portion tonight.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23

CONTINUED on Page Two)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23

Continued on Page Flve)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23

Continued on Page Six)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23

Continued on Page Three)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-06-23

Continued on Page Five)
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06
Appeasing the Chiseler

The Barley amendment to the National
Defense Bill was attacked by the National
Association of Manufacturers as tending a
hollow note to talk of business appeasement."
Obedient members Of Congress thereupon
jumped to the crack of the manufacturers
whip and eliminated the amendment.
All the Barley amendment proposed to
do was to deny government contracts under
the program to concerns which break the law
governing workers collective bargaining
rights.
In Europe the word "appeasement" has
come to mean granting violent aggressors all
they want at the expense of peaceful and
democratic peoples.
In this sense, the NAM. used the word
aptly. For by killing the Barley amend
ment, Congress has "appeased" chiseling and
law-breaking employers at the expense not
only of labor but also Of fair employees who
observe the law in respect to collective bar
gaining.
Things have come to a pretty pass when
Congress thus encourages the breaking Of
laws which it has itself enacted.
For. this is what it does when it permits
government contracts to be awarded to anti
labor corporations which can underbid the
fair employer because they deny to employees
their legal collective bargaining rights.
The experience of the Barley amendment
will spur labor and all believers in govern
mental honesty and consistency to redoubled
efforts for enactment Of legislation to compel
observance of the law on all government
contract work.
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06

pensation shall not be denied in such state to
any otherwise eligible individual for refusing
to accept new work under any of the follow
ing conditions: (a) If the position offered is
vacant due directly to a strike, lockout, or
other labor dispute; (b) If the wages, hours,
or other conditions of the work offered are
substantially less favorable to the individual
than those prevailing for similar work in the
locality; (c) If as a condition of being en-
ployed the individual would be required to
join a company union or to resign from or
refrain from joining any bona ide labor
organization"
Clearly the Oregon Initiative petition set
up special limitations which restricted labor
disputes to something very different from the
conditions stipulated by the Social Security
Act. The Social Security Board in accord
with its legal duty in December held hear
ing to determine whether the Oregon IN
employment Compensation Act could again
be certified in view of its modification by the
initiative law.
The discovery that if the Board did not
certify their unemployment compensation
law, they would have to pay 3 per cent on
payrolls to the Federal Government in addi-
ton to 81 per cent to the state and in addi-
ton meet administrative costs by state taxes,
came as an awakening shock to those who
had sponsored the initiative measure.
On January 26 the Oregon Legislature
adopted a retroactive amendment to the I'm
employment Compensation law, declaring
that the provisions on labor disputes have the
same meaning as those of the Social Security
Act. This amendment settled the issue SO far
as the Social Security Act was concerned but
the workers of Oregon are still denied rights
generally accorded them as a matter of social
justice.
The Initiative Law is in conflict with public
policy as formulated by Congress and is
clearly unconstitutional. It must either be
repealed or carried to the Supreme Court.
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06
Oregon Anti Union Law

When the a%nti-union interests of Oregon in
the last general election secured approval of
an initiative petition to limit the rights of
workers in labor controversies, they consid-
cred the issue too hastily to realize the COM
plications involved. There has been built up
a considerable body of federal and state labor
law, assuring rights to wage-earners. New
measures must be drafted and interpreted
with reference to the existing legal structure.
The Oregon anti-labor proposal defined
labor dispute to mean controversy in which
the disputants have the relation of employer
and employees, and which directly concern
wages, hours, or working conditions of the
employees of the particular employer directly
involved in the controversy. The majority
of the employers employees must be in
volved. Specifically excluded from the def
milton are disputes between organizations, or
groups of employees as to which should be
the collective bargaining agency. Workers
or their unions are forbidden any process Of
lawful unions. buying, selling, trans
porting, receiving, delivering, manufacturing,
harvesting, processing, handling, or market
ing of any agricultural or other products"
Picketing is unlawful except in labor dis
pute, as defined in the initiative petition.
Boycotting Of an employer not directly in
volved is prohibited.
Furthermore, unions are prohibited from
collecting dues in excess of the ordinary and
legitimate requirements of the organization.
Unions must keep accurate records itemizing
receipts and expenditures and the purpose Of
such expenditures. Any member may, at
reasonable times, demand an accounting and
inspect the books and records. No person or
organization shall directly or indirectly inter
fere with any person seeking employment or
any employer desiring to employ such per-
son. This law is to be enforced by the State
Circuit Courts with power to issue restrain
ing orders, temporary and permanent injunc-
lions.
BY this legislation Oregon turned back the
pages of labor legislation to the period Of
yellow-dog contracts preceding the Norris
LaGuardia Act, ignoring the National Labor
Relations Act, and all recent decisions of the
Supreme Court defining the rights of work
ers to union membership to promote their
economic welfare.
The immediate issue upon which Oregons
employers were made to realize the disad-
vantage of turning state labor laws back sew
eral decades was Unemployment Compensa-
ton. The Federal law provides as a condi-
ton for approval Of state law by the Social
Security Board to allow credits for state pay
ments against the Federal 3 per cent tax on
payrolls and for certification for Federal pay
ment of state administration costs that "com-
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06

of protecting the principle of labor's
right to collective bargaining and
union recognition. Legislation on
the subject, therefore, must cover
the entire field of labor's rights to-
gether. Munitioning, labor espionage,
private police, and professional
strike-guards and strike breakers,
are so inextricably woven into a
pattern of lawlessness that to be
effective, legislation must deal with
all these problems together. (NOTE:
Previous committee reports have
dealt at length with private police
and strike-guards and strike-break-
ing ~services.)
3. Machine guns, submachine guns,
and chemical weapons (gas) should
not be in the hands of any except
responsible public authority. "They
are not weapons which, in a demo-
cracy, can be entrusted to private
interests"
4. Company guards and strike
guards should not be permitted to
operate off company property.
In regard to purchases of gas
munitions, the committee found that
the % largest industrial buyers to-
gether bought more than twice as
much ($375, $685. 9), as the major
law-enforcement purchasers ($183,-
633.14).
1t is clear from the report, and
from tables contained in it, that
practically every purchase of gas and
munitions by industrial corporations
conceded with a strike or the ex-
~pectation Of a strike. No ground
can be found for any excuse that
the munitions were bought for
ordinary protective purposes. In
ventory of the munitions of the
Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co., in
the Youngstown district alone
showed they had 453 revolvers, 1863
rifles, 100 shotguns, 8 regular army
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06
THE LAF0LLETTE
COMMITTEE REPORTS

WASHINGTON, D. C.-Not the
best" but certainly the most profit
able reading now being turned out
by the 24-hour shifts of the govern
ment presses are the reports of the
Senate Civil Liberties Committee.
Last weeks contribution, 240 pages
of report on industrial munitions in
the United States, is one of the most
valuable to date. 1t points the way
to enactment of legislation vitality
needed: To curb the colossal domes-
tic trade in munitions of war that is
turning industrial plants into
~arsenals that might be the envy Of
a small nation.
The report is solidly based on is
million words of testimony and
pertinent exhibits gathered by the
committee over a two-year period.
Into its preparation went 100 six
hour days of public hearings before
which came $50 witnesses, from
every part of the country. Nearly
ten thousand documents were anal
yzed by a staff of specialists in the
course of the inquiry. For the bene-
fit of the skeptical or studious, more
than 1000 cross-references and cita-
tons of evidence are given to sub
stantiate the findings in the report.
Briefly, the legislative recommen-
dations contained in the report are:
/. There is some state legislation
affecting the trade in tear gas and
machine guns. But it is inadequate,
and munitions companies have been
careful and efficient students of
means of circumventing these laws.
Q. The whole problem of industrial
munitioning is a part of the problem
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06

model machine guns. There were
10000 rounds of ammunition for the
machine guns.
Significant is the report that the
four companies involved in the Little
Steel strike spent between them
$178, 1855 on munitions of war,
while the companies that signed up
with the Steel Workers Organizing
Committee spent nothing at all.
Reduced to its simplest terms
the committee reported, commenting
on the amount of private munitions
bought to be turned over to public
law enforcement officials (California
seems to have led the list in this
respect), police officials r armed
by one side of an industrial dispute
for the purpose Of having them use
the arms against the other"
OF special interest is the purchase
of tear gas by National Guard estab-
lishments, obviously for use exclu-
sively in strike-breaking. The re-
port showed the following purchases,
among others: Ohio National Guard
remember the Little Steel strike)
$20,234.79; Rhode Island National
Guard remember the textile strike)
%$14,251.55; Louisiana National Guard:
{, 719.62; Indiana National Guard:
$7,745.51.
(NOTE: The complete 24O-page
report may be obtained from the
Superintendent of Documents, Gov
eminent Printing Office, Washing
ton, d. c., at rs cents a copy.)
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06

Here's a 'bask-ette" worthy of a
lot Of 'tisketing and tasketing."
The prim basque dress Of the 90's
has been streamlined and zippered
for the gals of 1899. The dress is
highly adaptable too, since it is
peplumed and corded, with the
skirts coming in varying lengths.
Montana labor news., 1939-04-06

Now that ]. P. Morgan is off for
a yacht cruise with the Archbishop
of Canterbury, there should be peace
in the Mediterranean for a few
weeks.
A united front between the House
of Morgan and the Church Of Eng
land is an axis that doesn't have to
bend for anyone.
Evening star., 1939-04-02

1922 QUINCY ST NE-Attractive front
room, ) windows. new twin beds: shower.
S32 80: convenient transp MICHIGAN 632S
Evening star., 1939-04-02
HTNES'

Day-old and started B. P r.. W. R. N. H,
R. l. R. and crosses on Thursday S. C. w.
L; from our own breeding farm on Tuesday.
All chicks produced from Maryland-U. s..
approved Pullorum tested flocks Book or
ders early. Phone Ashton 147-W. Hines
Hatchery. Olney, Md
Evening star., 1939-04-02

1881 HARVARD ST NW.-Large End
floor front room. southern exposure; twin
beds; unlimited phone; convenient trans
portation; excellent meals; reasonable.
Col 5U93
Evening star., 1939-04-02

NEAR 14th AND PARK RD.-Furn. or
unfurn. room with porch, TO refined lady.
"A do 4 =
Evening star., 1939-04-02
DOGS. PETS. ETC.
(COntinued)

.DALEcARLIA KENNELS.
Cocker ,spsniei Pappies; SOLID Black Res.
20 COCKER SPANIEL
Puppies: choics registered specimens, E ua: B;
srac as
Heshs. Reephene phe y s aasW
IRISH TERRIERS.
Lovable puppies. with all the humor and
personality Of the Irish. Amazingly adapt
able as companions for the elderly or as
Size vel capable Of Being real guardians.
sCOTr1E puppies, also. Fred Sherry. 3
miles from Falls Church traffic lisht toward
PUPPIES.
Wire Fox Terriers. Sl5 and $50.
Cocker SpanielS. $50 and S25.
All A. K. C. registered and inoculated.
Defense. Highway Kennels. miles from
sh.na BIadsnseuIs en- ths s, Defense highway.
PUPPIES.
Cocker spaniels: $50 s25. A. X. C.;
smooth toy fox terriers. So. $40. SIS;
fox and cocker spaniels. Marlboro Pike
Kennels, at District line, formerly Lady
AstsT At,sid. MI MIS- Mary X Rigsles. proprietor
DOGS BOARDED, 35c DAY.
CATS BOARDED. 25c.
DOGS PLUCKED, $3.50.
FREE hsn cAh haa AN6 Gu Hssh Cleaned
PUPPIES FOR SALE.
Scotty male. mos. house broken 500
Wire Terriers 5-15
Schnauzers -- l5-25
Cookers: black. . mos. -------- 1915
STUD SERVICE. $40 OR PUP.
All studs imported or champion sired
Dachshund. Scotty Cookers red or black
KERRY BLUE PUPPIES.
Sire by Champion Ben-Edgar Beau of Orr
Muir. out of Champion Thelma Tailteann
Of Orr Muir. 3 months. distemper inocu-
lated; strong and healthy
OWN AN UNUSUAL DOG
ONE YOU CAN BE PROUD OF.
DOG HOTEL,
$500 Western Ave. Chevy Chase. Wo. $3.50.
Evening star., 1939-04-02

l7.2 p ST. NW-Large double rm., next
bath. twin beds. c.h.w., unlim. phone; de-
liphtful home: superior meals.
Evening star., 1939-04-02
ROOMS WITH BOARD.

1s4s KALORAMA RD. NV. We!l-fu--
nished, bright double room with twin bed.
next TO bath: convenient location; unliIn-
tied phone. Columbia l432
Evening star., 1939-04-02

CHEAP WORK HORSES, 5: also l saddle
horse; reasonable. Rear 73S 18th st. sc.
Evening star., 1939-04-02

1880 v ST. NW-Double room front: new
furniture. Also single room, SIS month.
House newly renovated.
GENT.-New home, highest point in city.
Room, air conditioned. twin beds. next
bath, shower; conv. trans. Woodley 2217.
723 eHEPHERp st. N.w.-Nicely fur
ntshed bedroom. To refined lady.
Evening star., 1939-04-02

Mr.. CHI. CHI. CLUB-Pvt. home. double rm..
twin beds, excellent meals; cony. transp.
go WIS H14H-I
Evening star., 1939-04-02

2 LARGE WORK MARES under 10; 8
ponies. 1 Welsh. 2 Shetland. all under
yrs. old: riding horse.
Will trade for COW, work horse or hay.
Alex, Va. Fairfax pike, 3 miles from
Masonic Memorial. across Holmes Run big
house on hill. M. ]. Waple. jr., Alex.
205-J-1
La gaceta., 1939-10-23
LAS ELECCIONES DE MA!
NANA

Sc verificaran mahana las
elecciones de apoderados es-
colares.
Nueye son los candidates,
los senores H. c. Turner, E. ].
Ficarrotta, r. J. Waterston, J.
John B. Minardi, w. H. Far
rar, John w, Biggar, B. L..
Chapman, Sra. William, J. Da
Wis y Ed Kane.
Los colegios Sc ADRIAN a las
8 de la manana V Sc cerraran
a las 5 :22 de la tarde, segun
la noticia dada por la oficina
del superintendent Robinson,
Los secre.arios e inspecto-
res de las mesas electorales
furon escogidos de listas de
ciudadanos aportadas por la
Mesa Redonda de Ybor, Mesa
Redonda de Tampa y la As0~
ciaci6n de Abogados de Tam
pa y ell condado.
La gaceta., 1939-10-23

Uno de los seradores mas que

rides CT q pas. Ct il:ctTc ancia
70 Norris, do NGorart1., doclG-
70: 10 10 ar,o luo este ra,' 70.
vera a ir a la guerra en- Euro
pa; pero d2bo reconocer que abe
RI tenemC3 mas mot vOs haeer-
n que en- 1917.
Hitler ha violado TODD pre- :
ccpto del hcmbre dccente, des-
membrando PASSES por medic &c
Ia fuerza."
Nye hablt por Ia radio, POGO
2ntes de las aiate de Ia n9che, o.
poniendose a Ia cancellation can
,elaci6n del embargo. La yoz De.
senador tiene ci5rto parecido
ON la del artista Fred Allen.
Los p~artidarios de la venta
de armas, dijo Nye, qrieren CO.
rregir nuegtros males %econ6nli-
Co.'S por medic de la guerra"
Existe la posibilidad de cue
la votaci6n en- ell Senado, sobre
la ley de neutralidad, Sc verifi-
que en- eSta semana.
La gaceta., 1939-10-23
DE LA
FL Destino de Nuestra Juventud
Por Arrnando del Moral

bajaCcr del Nuevo MundO. A..
margados Y deseosos de ,ompsr
tir las amarguras de Is mucha-
chos de los campos, porque en-
clos existe Illusion. Solo un per-
samiento Sc saliva del naufra-
gio: ell sentimiento de nuestro
pr6ximo retorno. Nos sentimos
solos, nosotros que ofrecimos c,
pecho Y ell coraz6n a la causa d,
los trabaiadOres; pero reconfog
tados con ell valor de nuestros
sentimientos, que son inaltera-
bles.
Nuestra juventud ha de SUI
fir, lsera quiza necesario este
para un mejor aprovechamien-
to de nuestras energias, mana
ma?