davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20

of the minority racial group
in a state which maintains
separate heal ii facilities for
such minority and racial
groups not less than the pro-
portioaate need that each
minority racial group in such
states bears to the needs of
ahe total population of that
state"
Other amendments included In
Wright's testimony set forth
that: there shouldRe no discri-
mination in salaries pad to per
sonnet direc. ing public health
work under the Act: full pubiici'
ty on any proposed change in the
administration of the Act in each
state, including a full public hear
ing before federal funds are made
available; and the inclusion OF
minority group representatives on
all federal and local advisory coun-
ellis set up 10 assure proper adj
m~inistration of the Act.
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
GARAGE-AUTO REPAIRING

OWL Gk<AGE, General Repair
Tires. batteries, Genuine Ford
parts. 912 N. 23rd ST., AT. 4757.
Come in and see US.
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20

Sigma in paying tribute to Mr
Vaughn for the service he has
rendered in bringing about a bet
ter spirit of cooperation between
college fraternities. Many of the
national officers of Sigma frater-
nifty will be in attendance.
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
griffin, Jeanes Supervisor, Polk
County, Florida

During the five years in which
Mrs. Griffin has served Polk
County 5 new, modern school
buildings have be en- erected, sever
al others remodelled and enlarg-
ed and the number of Negro rural
teachers in the country have in
c,eased from 10 to lao.
In speaking or her work, local
citizens of Barlow, the county
seat praise her accomplishments
in stimulating the Identification
of homes, churches and school
buildings. In these efforts, she has
had the support of MIA boys I'M
der w. l.. Sans, teacher of Voca-
tional Agricultural, as well as the
other teachers and county health
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20

Professor of Finance and Ac-
counting, Atlanta University, At
lanta, Ca, who is also a practical
business expert, being senior part
ner in the firm of Blayton and
Adair, Certified Public Accom-
tants, president of the Atlanta Ne
gro Chamber of G mmerce, and
executive vice president of the
Citizens Trust Company of Allan.
ia. Mr.. Blayton has also held fol
the past sever years the post o
Grand Keeper of Finances of thu
Omega Psi Phi fraternity. Re
Gently he lectured at Howard Uni
versity, Washington. D. c., on Ne
gro business. calvin Service
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
CalWn's Newspaper Service
TESTED RECIPE

off the bird. You'll only need a
cupful in order to have a grand
chicken salad for a cold supper the
next night. Then you'll be filled
with the grand and glorious feeling
of looking lavish and being eco
nomica1.
Chicken Salad Mold
1 package lemon-fayored gelatin;
IL cups hot chicken stock, free
from fat; 2 tablespoons vinegar;
u teaspoon salt; dash of cayenne;
/ cup diced chicken; l cup chopped
celery; 2 tablespoons chopped
green pepper.
Dissolve gelatin in hot chicken
stock. Chill until slightly thicken'
ed. Combine remaining ingredients
and fold into slightly thickened
gelatin. Turn into loaf pan. Chill
until firm. Unmold on crisp lettuce
Garnish with mayonnaisa- Serve
in slices. Serves 6.
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
NOTICE!

THE OMAHA GUIDE offers
free service on all Church, social
club and organization news. Mail
telephone or bring to office at
2418 Grant St, before Wednesday
noon for publication. Special CO.
verage of big events, call Webs
ter 1917. For your protection and
ours, please write all handwritten
copy legible. !
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
TESTIMONIAL BANQUET To
BE RENDERED b. F. VAUGHN,
PRESIDENT OF EPSILON
CHAPTER OF PHI BETA SIGMA

New York May Is (By Cleve-
land G Allen for ANP)-In recog-
milton of his work in promoting
the ideals of college f~raternities,
a testimonial banquet will be ten
dered B. F. Vaughn, president of
The Epsilon chapter and national
acknowledgements of the Phi Beta
fraternity, at the Imperial hall on
Monday evening, June 5. Promi-
nent representatives from other
college fraternities will join with
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
Beauty Culturists

CHRISTINE ALTHOUSE
It Pays To Look Attractive
k422- N. 22nd st. WE. 0846
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20

DR. GEORGE C. BRANCHE
Chief, neuropsychiatric service,
Veterans Administration facility,
Tuskegee hospital, who addressed
the 95th annual convention of the
American Psychiatric association
in Chicago's Palmer House last
week on Therapeutic Quartan
Malaria in the Treatment of Neu-
rosyphilis among Negroes" DIR.
Branche, an authority in this field
has developed an entirely new
system of treating n~eurosyphilis
that has attracted world wide at
tention. He is a graduate of Lin
coin IT,, Pa, and the Boston uni
versi,y school of medicine.
AMP Photo)
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20

officials.
Mrs. Griffin is a native of New
England and vas graduated
from birmingham Mass.) State
Teachers college special work in
education at Clark university in
Worcester and at Boston univer-
sly. lANP Photo)
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
THE AWFUL PRICE YOU PAY FOR Being
. NERVOUS
0keek Below And See If You Have
Any Of The Signs

Quivering nerves can make you old and
haggard looking, cranky and hard to live
you OF good health, good times and jobs.
Don't let yourself hgo" like that: Start
taking a good, rehable tonic-one made espe-
eialIp for aoo1nsn. And could YOU ask for any
thing whose benefits nave been better proved
Vegetable Compound? !.
Let the wholesome herbs and roots OF
Pinkham's Compound help Nature calm
your shrieking nerves, tone up your system,
and help lessen distress from female func-
tional disorders. -.
Make a note NOW to get a bottle Of this
time-proven~ lii1kham's Compound TODAY
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
N ~

The Omaha Guide is the only Ne
gro newspaper in Omaha accepted by
the Federal Postal service for legal
publications. 1t is the only Negro news
paper that has for a period of twelve
years given complete coverage of ma
tional and local advertisers attempting
to reach the Negro group without mis-
sing a single issue in the city of Oma-
ha.
The Omaha guide., 1939-05-20
Classified Telephone Directory
Automobiles

SHAMES BODY BUILDERS
1906 Cunning Street
Cars in very good condition-good
rubber, like new.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
HOW TO BE UP TO DATE

The press is a most powerful
weapon in the hands of those who
know how to use it and keep it bright.
Every working man should make it
his duty to subscribe for his local la
Dor paper-the one written IN the
special interest of union labor and
for local information about the doing
of labor in his own city. Further
more union members should be IN
formed on all topics, which concern
the interests of the toilers.
The labor movement has far higher
question to solve than those which
are presented to our views in the daily
controlled press by anti-union inter-
ests. To be up-to-date and to become
enabled to understand his position as
working man he should read papers
written for his interest. - Bakers
Journal.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
URGE |. |. 0. WORK
DURING WAR PERIOD

Geneva ILNS). - The emergency
committee, to which the governing
body of the international Labor Of
fee has delegated its powers, con-
cluded its first wartime session, at
which it undertook preliminary con-
sideration of what the International
Labor Office should do during the war.
The committee took note of the
% replies hitherto received from gov
ernments, which are unanimous in de-
claring that the international Labor
Organization should endeavor to func-
tion as completely as possible during
the war.
Carter Goodrich, United States gov
ernment representative on the COM
mittee, said that the question of main
tanning the activity of the l. L. O.
had been considered by the highest
authorities of his country, and that
these authorities had declared them
selves in favor of the energetic con-
tinuance of the l. L. O.'s work, which
should be practically adapted to the
conditions of the present period on
the lines of the program of activity
laid down by the governing body. The
maintenance of the l. l.. O. as an in
strument of cooperation between gov
ernments, employers and workers will,
he said, be of the utmost value dur
ing the war and during the difficult
period which may be expected imme-
diately after the cessation of hos
tilities.
The representative of Brazil, Can
ada, Chile, France, Great Britain,
Mexico, Norway and Poland made
similar statements on behalf of their
respective governments.
The committee warmly approved
the intention of the director of the
|. L. o. to convene the second labor
conference Of American states mem
bers of the organization at Havana in
November as previously arranged.
The representative of governments,
employers and workers all agreed
that this conference should be held.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
FRIDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1889.
LABOR MUST PRESS ON

Growing opposition to the labor
movement and other reactionary ten
dencies call for intensification of union
organization efforts, the American
Federation of Labor executive coun-
Gil pointed out in its report to the
Cincinnati convention.
"The increase in union growth dur
ing the past year has been accom-
panied by increased hostility to the
labor movement. Results :. are
obvious in repressive labor laws in
states and dismemberment of state
departments of labor and in the fail
ure of Congress to enact needed labor
legislation" the council said
The council emphasized that the
remedy for the situation to which it
referred lies in greater organization
of the workers. "We must dedicate
our increased economic strength to
the advancement of the welfare of
the workers and mobilize our strength
and resources to secure recognition of
our rights and advancements of our
interests" it declared.
In brief, the council emphasized the
truth that there is no substitute for
union organization, which is the basis
of the strength and continued growth
of the American Federation of Labor.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
Advantages in Proposed Plan

The care of the sick and needy is a
community responsibility and the sup
port of this type of work is quite as
important as fire and police protec-
ton. In placing the support of these
agencies on the tax duplicate, we shall
correct the unfair distribution of the
burden through voluntary contribu-
tions. In addition to those who are
missed in the annual drive to raise
the Chest Budget, many individuals
and firms give less than their proper
share. Some who are able do not
give at all
The levy will provide sufficient
funds for the city to set up an eff
cient welfare department and pro-
vide additional services that cannot
be provided at the present time. 1t
will also relieve the Community Chest
of portion of the annual campaign
and administration expense and con-
fine its work principally to the char
building agencies. There will
still be a department of hospitaliza-
tion in the Chest for those cases that
the city cannot take care of due to
certain legal restrictions.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27

The members of the former free
German trade unions now living in
Great Britain have issued a statement
reaffirming their determination to CO.
operate energetically in the struggle
for the destruction of National So
cialism.
The best and most active fighters
for the maintenance of German de-
mocracy (says the declaration) be-
longed, in pre-Hitler Germany, to the
free trade unions Tens of thousands
of them had to suffer for their con-
victions. They were killed or put in
the concentration camps and perse-
cuted by the terror of the Third Reich.
Despite this, the old fighters re-
mained loyal to their ideals. Since
1888 the illegal groups have carried
on, and are still carrying on, through
their underground movement the fight
against National Socialism. In close
association with those comrades who
were forced into exile, these groups
maintain their struggle, their func-
tion being the reconstruction of a
free Germany.
"This war has been wantonly un-
leashed by National Socialism," says
the declaration, which goes on to say
at is not a struggle of one people
against another, but a struggle OF
political conviction against oppor.
tunism; for humanity against inhu
manity; for justice against the crime
against the world; for liberty against
slavery.
1--WE, the fighters for free Ger
many, are fighting for civilization ano
the preservation of democracy; the
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
COMMENT ON WORLD EVENTS

dignity of man, the rights of man
and liberty; the liberation of the
world from the menace of National
"The fighters for the liberty of Ger
many are prepared to stand shoulder
to shoulder with all fighters for lib
erty.
"Onward, to free Europe, to a
free Germany!
"Hitler's downfall will bring peace
to the world"
Against the background of the ter
ror which both Communists and
Nazis are scattering throughout Po-
land, Hungary's kindness to the refu-
gees pouring across her frontier
comes like breath of good, clean air.
Near where the Polish -Slovak- Hun
garian boundaries meet is the famed
Uzsok Pass through the Carpathians.
Through this lofty mountain gap for
ages Poles and Hungarians have gone
to each others aid in time of trial
So now, in Poland's bitterest hour, the
Hungarians remain true to tradition
They have not forgotten.
Thus as the long lines of hungry
L a,
villains stagger across the border, they
are finding a haven in the land OF
their friends of old.
A good deed never shines SO lus.
trously as in times like these, wher
mans inhumanity to man is SO glar-
ingly exemplified.
Bravo, Hungary! Washington
Daily News.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
JOINT EFFORT IS NECESSARY
BY Matthew Woll

A survey of prices, wage costs,
production and profits shows that
business firms as a general thing do
not determine prices with any view
to the welfare of society as a whole,
or even their own ultimate welfare.
The close combination between many
industrial firms enables them to fix
their prices. Monopoly and price con-
trolls offer a problem which must be
worked out before our industrial sys-
tenn can start forward on another so
years of progress.
1t is possible when production and
efficiency increase to raise wages and
reduce prices. We shall not have an
expanding economy and a restricted
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
ONE-MILL LEVY FOR
DISQUALIFICATION,
WELFARE, HEALTH
Issue One of Importance for Voters
of Hamilton at Coming Election.

One of the most important issues
voters will have to consider at the
coming election is one-mill levy for
welfare, disqualification and health
purposes in our city. The proposed
levy will run for period of five years
and will provide for those agencies
doing welfare and relief work that
are supported now in whole or in part
by the Community Chest through vol
untary contributions.
For number of years the workers
on Community Chest campaigns and
contributors to the fund have sug-
gested that certain agencies should
be placed on the tax duplicate. The
Hamilton Welfare Federation studied
the question carefully and petitioned
city council this year to submit spe-
cial levy for the support of the fol-
lowing agencies:
/. The Public Health League
2. Hospitalization-Mercy and Fort
Hamilton Hospitals
3. Children's Health Camp
4. Booker T. Washington Commu-
nifty Center
5. Day Nurseries
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
Az. /. SUSPENDS
PRINTERS UNION
(zy A. F. of L. weekly News service)

(By A. z. of L. Weekly News service)
Cincinnati, Ohio. - The executive
council Of the American Federation
of Labor, in session here following
the fifty-ninth annual convention of
the federation, officially suspended the
International Typographical Union
for refusing to pay one-cent-per-
member -per-month assessment legally
levied by the 1897 and 1888 A. F. of
l.. conventions. The action of the
council followed the decision of the
A. F. of L. convention denying seats
to the |. T. U. delegates.
The executive council in directing
President William Green to notify the
state federations of labor and city
central bodies of the suspension did
not require them to disassociate |. T..
u. locals Immediately.
The executive council announced
that the matter would be discussed
further at meeting in Miami, Flor
ida, in January The opinion was
ventured that the |. T. u. elections
next May might change it's attitude
and pave the way for return to the
federation.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
The Hamilton Welfare Federation

The Hamilton Welfare Federation
asks that you give this question care
full consideration. 1t has been pro-
posed after careful study and at the
request of hundreds interested in the
welfare, disqualification and health
problems that are handled daily
through the Hamilton Community
Chest. 1t is firmly believed that the
care of the sick and needy can best
be handled through welfare depart
ment under the supervision of our
city administration where the funds
are derived from taxation.
Let Us Share and Share Alike
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
The Cherry
-v Where with our
Tree Lit Little n.,'A;, IA. ,s,,: y.
about many things, sometimes pre-
fsundly. Sometimes fippantly,
sometimes recklessly.

Before convening of the American
Federation of Labor convention in
Cincinnati, The Cherry Tree said that
when organized labor had received
the facts concerning the war situa-
tion and had, through this great par
lament of labor, had an opportunity
for discussion, the decision would in
dicate the state of mind of all our
people.
Well, now! What did the A. F. of
L. do?
1t was on record as being against
our participation in this war in any
manner. "It is Europe's war and not
ours" the convention said.
1t revealed the same divided mind
with respect to repeal of the arms
embargo as that manifested by the
public in general. At the same time,
it was emphatically unanimous in sup
port of the title and carry" or "cash
and carry" or whatever will best pre-
vent US from being slid into the war
down the creased path of financial
involvement.
But this was also plain, that the
sentiment was also unanimous in SYM
pathy for the democracies. And more
than that, for democracy.
One of the most clearly expressed
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
Company Ordered To
Bargain With Union

The National Labor Relations Board
ordered the M. H. Ritzwoller Com
pany, Of Chicago, to bargain col
lectively with Coopers' international
Union of North America, Local No.
% "a. F. of L., and to offer to ap-
20 employees immediate
and full reinstatement with back pay
to their former or substantially equiv
alent positions. If necessary, the COM
pany was ordered to dismiss all per-
sons hired since June Is, 1887, the day
following a strike which the board
found to have been brought on by
the company's unfair labor practices.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27


production at the same time. We
shall not raise the living standards
in America by paying to stockholders
and officials the increased value pro-
duced by workers in machine age.
We shall not prosper as nation by
raising prices beyond the powers of
most of our citizens to buy.
The problems of price control as
well as all our other pressing eco
nomic problems, must be solved by a
joint effort in which labor shall fully
share.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27

fears of war, either in the form OF
actual participation or of gradual in
volvement while preserving nominal
neutrality, was that of frontal attacks
or insiduous shipping of fundamental
liberties.
Through all the debate ran the real
ization that war is the enemy of in
dividual and political freedom.
Democracies are made for peace.
They function best in peace. A thor
oughly aroused democratic people are
the best fighters of all but the very
necessity of mutual consultation and
agreement slow down decisions. So,
in the World War, we threw democ-
racy overheard.
We have salvaged most of it since.
But a great deal of our political and
social activities have been devoted to
this task and thus diverted from
progress.
X
So the convention excoriated and
repudiated all moves toward regimen
tation. War and RECOMMENDATION are
synonymous so this only sharpened
the determination for peace, and
avoidance of internal dislocations, in
dustrially, socially and politically un-
der the inevitable strain OF war, even
cross the ocean.
Significantly, very significantly in
deed, in the light of anxiety to de-
fend the fundamentals of our civiliza-
tion, went an undiminished determi-
nation to continue the fight for the
legislative and industrial program OF
organized labor, for Improvement OF
existing legislation, for intensive pur-
suance of the highly successful cam
paign of the past few years for col
lective bargaining, for shorter hours
accompanied by maintenance of exist
ing wage income and improvement in
this respect as rapidly as may be.
War, it was the feeling, might arti-
ficially and temporarily ameliorate
our one big problem, that of unem-
ployment.
But determination for permanent
remedy is unabated.
And along with this determination
to abandon none of our peace-time OBJ
jectives went realization that, under
the smokescreen of war hysteria, this
fight may become largely defensive
one, for the Fair Labor Standards
Act, the Walsh-Healey Act and the
National Labor Relations Act.
The Cherry Tree said before that
when labor had spoken officially the
decision would be an expression of
the attitude of the whole people.
How about it? Check this with
your own opinions and convictions.
Didn't the Cincinnati convention of
the A. F. of L. say, with united
voice, what you are saying and think
ing?
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
Cost of the Plan

A one-mill levy will produce about
$65,000 per year. This means that it
will cost each taxpayer ten cents on
each one hundred dollars of valuation
or one dollar on each one thousand
dollars of valuation. If one pays
taxes on two thousand dollars of val
uation, his contributions through the
levy for welfare, disqualification and
health would be two dollars each year.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
WHAT NEXT?

Some gun stocks are now being
made of nodded plastics instead OF
the traditional walnut. So far, the
plastic stocks have only been used
on shotguns but it is expected they
will soon be made for rifles. There is
report that Germany has already
equipped some of her military rifles
with plastic stocks.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
WISDOM

A canal that connects two seas, a
picture by Poussin, discovered truth
are things a thousand times more
precious than all the annals of the
court. than all the narratives of war.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
w.P.A. EMPLOYMENT RISES

Washington, D. C. (ILNS). - The
w. P. A. announced that it was en-
ploying 1,S73,918 persons as of Oc-
tober IL. This was an increase of
40,062 over the previous week.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
GEO. KAPPEL

Practical all-around tailor, would like
to be favored with your patronage, for
Repairing, Altering, Cleaning, Press
ing, Removing Wearshine and Re-
lining, 1862 N. B Street. Will call for.
Give estimates and deliver.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1939-10-27
Issues and Amendments Ballot

Voters will find this issue one of
several to be considered 1t will be
a part of long ballot containing
other issues and amendments.