davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1939-01-07
La GUERRA CONTRA MEXICO
"The Nation" New York


del intehgente y honrado name
10 del pals, los "benefactores ax-
tranjeros y. sus defensores han
denunciado que Sc les. guerra a.
sesinar alevosamente. Cleric
que muchos presidentes maxica-
nos y otros funcionarios memo
res han sido notoriamente CO.
rrompidos. Pero "a len los CO.
rrompi6? Como question de ex-
actitud historical, su corruption
siempre ha estado en- raz6n in
versa a las p~rotestas de los capt.
taIistas ex,raEjeros contra e.
los; mas corrompidos los poll
ticos, menos ~protestas extran-
jeras; menos corrompidos, mas
protestas. La realidad es que los
capitalists extranjeros estable-
cidcs en- Mexico adoran a los go
biernos corrompidos y a los poll
sin moral a quienes pueden
colocar en- Ell diez por ciento de
la poblacion que viVe conforta-
blemente, a que Sc refiere Mr..
|Creel, de la misma manera que
aborrecen todo intento de regc-
laci6n 1ue pudiera reducir la
productive anarquia que les ha
permitido cuantiosos beneficios.
Sean las que fueren las objecio-
mes de Mr.. Creel contra Car1e-
mas, las de los intereses extran-
jeros Sc reducen a que es un, pre-
sidente al cual no Sc lie puede
comprar. Por ESQ q. ahora es,an
tan preocupado3 con la idea de
"impedir que Sc entronice ell
caos en- Mexico.
Y 81 csc caos tardase en- hacer
su aparici6n, los capitalists no
Sc mostraran remisoS en- acele-
rar SUI llegada. la revista 'News
Week, en- SUI n1mero de julio d.,
contiene Ell sigciente amenaza-
dor comentario: "...El iblandir
de un garrote aEenazador sobre
la cabeza del Presidente Carie-
mas, en- opinion &c las compa-
MAS petroleras norteamerica-
mas, es de concebir que diera a
sus rivales politicos al necesario
apoyo moral para derribar SUI
gobierno por medios pacff;cos.
Tai es 10 que Green los que pre-
dicen que Mexico esta en- cami-
nc de una sangrienta revolu-
ci6n..."
Mr.. Creel ~participa de tales
temores cuando dice: "...Si con-
tinuamos ejercienjo hasta ell j.
mite la preston economical sobre
Mexico. ell gobierno de Carde-
mas caera como Sc espera que
caiga. IY despu6s? P.egIn al
. cualnuiar observador bien in
tornado y os testificara que NO
hay la menor probabilidad de
La gaceta., 1939-01-07
NOTAS SOCIALES
(Viene de Ia ga pdg.)
REUNION DE LA MISSION
LATINA

Ell martes 10 de enero, a las
9 de la mafana, comenzara en-
la Iglesia San Marcos, situada
en- la Doce avenida Y la Gale
16, la reunion annual de la Mi
sion Latina de Florida, bajo la
presidencia del obispo.
A las once de la mahana ell
obispo predicara su primer ser
mon. FL o5ispo es una perso.
nalidad de gran prestigio en-
varias parties del mundo. Els I'm
lider en- ell campo de la educa-
ci6n, en- la cruzada en- favor
de la juventud y en- la obra
pura y cristiana de las Misio-
mes.
Tomara parte en- la confe.
rencia ell DR.. w. G.. Cram, Sc
cretario general de la Junta
de Misiones de la Iglesia Me-
todista, que ha hecho visitas
oficiales a los "campos misio-
neros" del metodismo en- Afri.
ca, China, Europa y las Anne.
ricas. Muy pocas personas co.
nocen como el los problema J
de las misiones.
Ademas de la reunion del
martes, ell dfa 8, a las 9 de ia
manana, habra una reunion de
colaboradores y seran biscuit.
dos todos los problemas de la
obra que Sc realiza.
La Mission Latina, de la cual
es superintendent ell estima-
do amigo Rev. j. A. Phillips,
abarca a Tampa, Cayo Huesc
Y Miami.
Los tres Settlement, dos de
Tampa y uno de Key West, es
taran Representatives en- la con
~ferencia.
Todos los actos son pGblicos
y ell pueblo latino Queda invi.
tado.
Manana domingo, en- la igle
STA San Marcos, predicara e
Rev. Phillips. En- la iglesia de
West Tampa, tambien mana
ma, a las 1880, disertara ell Rev
Guillermo Perez, de Key West
y en- la iglesia San Pablo, es-
quina de la avenida 13 y Gale
81, hablara ell Rev. l.. Oser, de
Miami.
FL Rev. Ramiro Paula es ell
pastor de la querida iglesia
San Marcos.
Por la parte que nos toca,
y con ell mayor gusto, damos
la bienvenida al obispo Kern,
DR.. Cram y demas colabora-
dores de la importante obra.
La gaceta., 1939-01-07

que los reaccionarios lie sucedan
en- e poder. sino que sera una
horda proletsfsa la DE 10 hasa,
y sus excesos precipits ran ctra
salvaje guerra civil, cue hara
de Mexico otra Espana".
lConthpetard).
La gaceta., 1939-01-07

Sc A. Villa, Express Gaze, Bam-
by Bread, L. Diaz, Tamargo de
La America, Vicente Ferrer,
Francisco Botino, Eduardo Diaz
Pts, Segundo Vior.
Contribuyeron con 40 centa-
vos Fregolino. Santos Case, Ca
sino Barberia.
(CORtiRudrd).
La gaceta., 1939-01-07

-
Hay una bien organizada cam
pana de prensa en- los Estados
Unidos qve trata de influenciar
a la opinion pdblica norteame-
ricana contra Mexico en- las d.
ficultades entire ambos pafses
por las expropiaciones llevadas
a cabo por Mexico, especialmen-
tie las relatives a los pozos petro-
leros. FL "New York Times" des
de hace tempo colabora en- esa
campana; mas recientemente SUI
corresponsal en- Ciudad de Me-
xico, Mr.. Kluckhohn, ha escrito
en- csc sentido para ell Saturday
Evening POST, y ACADIA de in
corporarseles George Creel con
un articulo publicado en- %Coll-
%ier's'. En- los parrafos que Sc
extractan a continuation Mr..
Prendergast responde a los crf-
ticos del programa social-econo-
mico de Mexico y emplea argu-
mentos del mayor interes en- sus
refutaciones.
En- ell articulo de golfers, a
que acabamos de aludir, Sc en-
cuentra un parrafo que dice
"...En todas, excepto un peque-
no n1mero de las seUdo rep1-
blicas l-atinoamericanas los re-
cuerdos nacionales apenas 81 son
suficientes para sostener confor
tablemente al diez por ciento de
la poblacion..." Al contestar a
esta affirmation, Mr.. Prender-
CAST dice:
La affirmation de Mr. Creel es
cierta cast al pie de la letra, pc
70 no por las causas que el expo
ne. Todos esos paises, debido a
la falta de capitales adecuados,
Sc ven impedidos de transfer
mar su primitiva economic agri
cola en- la del industrialismo mo-
derno que alg1n dfa manten-
dra al 1870 de su poblaci6n. La
razon principal de esa deficien-
ella en- la acumulacion del capt.
tai necesario ha sido la continue
extraction de las riquezas ma
cionales que, como Mr.. Creel a.
nota con toda candidez, los pro-
pietarios extranjeros de los re-
cursos de esos paises envian a
sus naciones de origen en- forma
de ganancias.
Mr.. Creel es responsible por
esta declaration: Ell profile
ma con Mexico es que nunca ha
tenido un manejo inteligente y
honrado de srs recursos. Con-
juntamente con los m6todos pri-
mitivos, ha habido tragedias de
exploitation, pero los poll.icos
mexicanos han sido tan culpa-
bles de eSos abuses como los con-
~cesiOnarios extranjeros a quie-
mes ellos GUSTAV de denunciar.
Presidente tras presidente han
lido y venido sin otro prop5sito
que aprovecharse y haeer que Sc
aprovechasen sus parcial:s, y
todos ellOs han puesto ell critic
en- ell cielo acerca de los "sinver-
gtenzas extranjeros" para ocul-
.ar sus prCpios robos'.
A clio contesta Mr.. Prender-
CAST: Yo Sc que todas las We
ces que Mexico ha tratado de
legislar para alcanzar la meta
La gaceta., 1939-01-07
NO LEGO AURELIO
PRADO

Por enfermedad de SUI Pc
queho sobrino, nino gracioso
e inteligente, no pudo embar
car aver en- la Habana ell COM
panero Aurelio Prado.
Vendra la semana proxima.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
Labor Chief
Asks Holiday
BY G.. A. FINK, President,
N. G.. State Federation of Labor

Salisbury, Sept. TT is the hope
OF the officers and members of the
North Carolina State Federation of
Labor that the citizens ol this State
will join Fundamentally in the
celebration of Labor Day. All in
dustries and all PAGES of business,
except those whose continuous oper-
atlonS are essential to the welfare
Of the public, ought to observe the
day by giving full holiday to those
employed therein. This ought to
be done in order that the workers
might nave their we'll earned holi-
day, and it ought to be done in or
Ger that the public may be i'm
pressed with the importance of La
DOR, its tremendous contribution to
the very life of the human family,
ard the debt which the public owes
TO the men and women who do the
work of the world.
am happy to say that more en-
ployers are recognizing Labor Day
as holiday this year than ever be-
fore. That is brought about largely
because of the fact that our Or
gan1zed Labor movement i'm this
State is stronger than ever before,
ana many more of our members are
working under agreements with
their employers than at any time in
the States history. These agree
rents provide for recognition of
Labor Day as a holiday, and be-
cause of the increased number of
working agreements existing be-
tween our unions and the employers,
ali containing the clause recogniz-
hg Labor Day as holiday, the day
Is being more generally observed in
thls State than ever before.
!, All of us rejoice in the fact that
therels not single strike or lock-
Out IN this State among all of our
thousands of members, although our
membership is larger than it has
ever been, and includes many local
unions among workers never be-
lore organized think these facts
ought to be Of interest to all work
ers and the public in general.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
MIR. MITCHELL COMMENTS.
To the Editor:

To the Editor:
One thing know to be true: bless
ed is the man who has both good
mother and a good wife, he can say,
II am as rich in having such jewel
as twenty seas if all their sand were
pearls, the water nectar, and the
rocks pure gold" If he can say, II
am a man the devil can't use, and
God can use to help make this world
what He wants it to be-"
And cursed are all living in it to-
day after He has sent His Son and
gospel if they won't believe wine is
a mocker and strong drink raging,
all that indulge therein need to seek
wisdom, the beginning of which is to
fear God and keep His Command
mentS.
Oh, how He crowned woman with
honor and glory by making her His
mother to keep the home and train
men for Him, not drunkards and can
non-fodder to help the devil destroy
all. God says no drunkard can enter
heaven and the man that makes and
sells whisky for gain and the press
that advertises for money are cursed
by God. You may let the devil de-
ceive you while you live, but when
you die you will know Pm your
friend, for it has destroyed many
nations. China is receiving her pun
ishment today and the American
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
Plans Sent For Cut
For Leaf Crops
Continued From Page One)

the market price of the tobacco.
J. B. HutsOn, assistant AAA ad-
ministrator, said planting allotments
would be smaller because Of "the
present excess supply" of flue-cured
tobacco resulting from this years
large crop. He estimated that more
than 2OO,OOO,0OO pounds Of tobacco
would be added to stocks in this
country and abroad as a result of
the bumper yield.
This addition to stocks represents
surplus, he declared, which was
not needed by the trade. This sur
plus will be costly to farmers and
means lower market prices not only
this year, but in future years unless
supplies are again brought into line
with demands"
Hutson estimated that, although this
years crop of near one billion
pounds was third larger than last
years it would bring producers
smaller income than the SITS, 100000
received last year.
Individual planting allotments will
be made under formula set up un-
der the crop control law. The for
mula takes into consideration such
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
OTHERS VIEWS
WHY 1 BELIEVE IN LABOR
UNIONS.
To the Editor:

10 the EQ1tOr.
What chance would any laboring
man have Of exercising any voice of
influence were he not backed by his
union or fellow workers? 1t would
be like "a voice crying in the wild
erness."
What have the unions done for the
laboring man of the North? The vast
difference in the wages of the North
and South is due to the strength of
labor unions of the North and the
weakness of participation in labor
unions in the South. Unions have
never had any potent force in the
South. AS a result the southern Ia
borer is still perspiring for starva-
ton wage.
The mediocres, the class that nau-
seate you, are the ones that have
been most profuse in their criticisms
of labor unions, little realizing that
they are cutting the hand off that
feeds them. You doubt it? There is
hardly business man in Hender-
son that has not expressed at one
time or another desire for the cot
ton mills Of Henderson to go back
to full-time operation. Why does he
express such desire? Because he
knows that if the cotton mills go back
on full-t time, it will enhance his busi-
ness. Now, if labor unions can gain
for labor higher wages, doesn't it
stand to reason that that per sc would
also increase the mediocres' busi-
nesses? The Importance of continu-
Gus manufacturing in cities and
towns, is the difference in Durham
and Henderson, id est, Durham has
known no depression. All during the
depression you smoked, chewed and
dipped, ergo, Durham kept on manu-
acturing tobaccos: Need 1 say more?
But you laborers of the South are
satisfied with your wretched self
complacency, meaning your "measly"
miserly starvation wage, so why
should l get myself labeled an in
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
McDonald's Hostility Is
Big Handicap to Cooper
CONTINUED From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
headquarters in Raleigh and money
to pay poll workers, would not de-
velop nearly so much strength.
But with sources of financial sup
port cut off which he could rea-
sonably be expected to get as the
Mcdonald candidate, Cooper is seen
as having too tough row to hoe.
There are reports that Cooper is
fretting and fuming no little and is
threatening to elbow up" Mcdonald;
though as yet there is no hint of
the nature of the type bomb Mayor
Tom plans to use in the blowing
up. If he does get around to loosing
a barrage against Mcdonald, Tom
is likely to fire a broadside which
will be heard all over the State,
though there is no assurance what
ever that such a blow-off would
do more than perhaps Salve the in
jured Cooper feelings.
It should be remembered, too,
that practically all the reports that
Cooper will not enter the race come
from sources which "hope" he will
not and which perhaps rather fear
that he will.
The last fairly authentic Cooper
quotation on the subject-a quota
ton incidentally which was not
,, made for publication and is not alb
solutely guaranteed to be exact
ran something like this:
eff I'm alive next spring, I'm
going to make the race; of course
if Pm dead, l don't know where I'll
De."
Turning away from Cooper for a
moment, but still with Mcdonald in
mind, it is by no means certain yet
which way the nearly-successful
1886 candidate is going to turn. 1t
can be set down almost as a sure
thing that ne will not support
Lieutenant Governor w. P. Horton;
that he hasn't any particular love
for commissioner of Revenue A. j.
Maxwell or for ]. M. Broughton,
though he regards 10th as really
able men; that ne uoesnt thin41
Willis Smith will run.
In short, he hasn't apparently any
place to go he'd like to 90. He
never has admitted wanting DR..
Frank Graham in the race, but even
IL he did, and does, he isn't going
to coax the U. N. c. prexy away
from Chapel Hills clustered halls
II learning.
All of which leaves DR.. McDon-
aid still looking for horse to back
III the sweepstakes Some have sug-
gested Libby Ward as a late en-
srant whom the Sandy Graham and
Mcdonald factions will rally, but
except for his comparative youth,
Ward has not a single, SOLITARY
characteristic oE a "liberal' such
as Mcdonald might ;.upport. On
every count the Houses 1889 speak,
,r qualities as a typical conserva-
| i've.
Quite naturally, there comes to
mind the thought and name Of
Willie Lee Lumpkin, many times
| legislative representative Of Frank
in county, both in the House and
he Senate. Nobody can quote chap
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
ANSWERS.

l. Governor Clyde R. Hoey was re-
preventative from Cleveland county
in 1899 and again in 1901. In 1908
he was State senator from that
county.
2. The first statewide election in
North Carolina was in 1885. The total
polled vote was 1924. The state
vote for president in 1886 polled a
total of 845,055 votes.
8. Two plans were provided in the
Vestry Acts of 17O1 at Edenton. First
the wardens were to solicit sub
scriptions. If this plan failed a poll
tax was to be levied on all qualified
persons living in the parish.
4. Samuel Johnston, OF ChoWan
county, who was a delegate to Con-
tinntal Congress in 1871 and 1882.
He declined to accept the presidency
and returned home. He was elected
governor in 1787-1789, resigning in
the latter year to accept the appoint
ment as United States senator short
ly after the State adopted the con-
stitutions.
5. Last year a total of 3,071 per-
sons were employed. Their combined
salaries totalled $4,442,74 In 1896
the total number was 1858 with sal
aries amounting to $3,496, ,492.
6. Charters were granted corpora
tions for building canals connecting
the Cape Fear and the Yadkin and
the Catawba rivers so as to provide
continuous waterway from the
west to the eastern seaboard. Wilkes
boro was to be the most WesternmOst
port on the Yadl<ir a canal was to
follow across t3' mo1ntains from the
CataWba.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02

press is trying to do the same for
America, for little gold, and selling
the King of Kings for less than Judas
did sell Him. The pictures they are
printing are disgrace to the heather
what do they do it for, just little
money. Unless in God we trust it is
as worthles as this piece of paper.
am not trying to injure any one,
but trying to-save the young COM
ing and 1 know no man can change
Gods law. With love for all and
malice toward none, l know 1 must
soon go and receive my doom.
G. L. MITCHELL.
Henderson, Sept. l, 1889.
l gave my life for thee, what hast
thou given me? A wasted life, my
answer must be. What will your an
SWer be?
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
TODAY IN HISTORY

1639-Plymouth, Mass. enacted
that "there shall be a market kept
every Tuesday and a Fair yearly .
1782-America gives France, her
war ally, the complete furnished
new battleship, "America'', to re-
place the French ship lost entering
Boston. Harbor.
1789-Q5O years ago) U. S
Treasury Department created.
). 1837-Samuel T. B. Morse, New
York University professor of sculp-
ture and painting, demonstrates his
electrical telegraph prior to filing
patent.
1843-Poem Ben Bolt by Thorn
as Dunn English, first a.Nseared in
NJ Y Mirror.
164-(75 years ago) Sherman en-
tiers Atlanta, Ga.
1913-Connecticut train wreck
kills 20 and Injuries so.
1937-President Roosevelt signs
um-Clearance Bill
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02

ter or verse in which DR.. Mcdonald
has said anything about wanting
Willie Lee to run; but there re-
mains that matter of two-column
picture and double-leaded front
page editorial in the Franklin coun-
ty paper in which "Franklin Pre-
sents Willie Lee Lumpkin".
1t comes straight from the feed
box" that certain politically power
full personages have been getting
copies of this picture and this edi-
torial recently, though there is no
indication that Lumplzin or Nc
Donald sent them out. It's just a
straw showing that the breeze hasn't t
completely laid in the vicinity of
Louisburg.
Another interesting angle which
has been coming in for SOME dis
cussion is the possibility that the
So-called administration may be
forced, for once, 10 support some
body it didn't originally pick and
put into the race. Whether true or
not, there is a widespread belief
that the DigWight of the State ma
chine do not want Maxwell to run;
but there is an impression some
what prevalent Though by no
means unanimous impression)
that if he sticks and refuses to
withdraw, the administration is
going to be forced ultimately to get
behind his candidacy in order to
stave off nomination Of some one
it would like less.
It's still all very confusing and
gets no clearer fast.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
What Do You
Know About
North Carolina?
By FRED III. MAY

/. When was Governor Hoey a
member of the State legislature?
2. How does North Carolina's first
statewide vote compare with the
last?
8. How was it planned to finance
the building OF the first church in
North Carolina?
4. Who was the North Carollnlan
elected president of Continental Con-
gress in 1881?
5. How many persons are employ
ed by State owned educational in
stitutions?
s. What plans for transportation
between eastern and western North
Carolina was planned in 1919?
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
5-lO-2O-25 Years
Ago
(Taken from Daily
Dispatch Files)
September 2, 1884


A brilliant wedding OF the late
summer season was Solemnized on
Saturday afternoon at $50 o'clock
in the First Methodist Episcopal
church, South, here, when Miss
Gloss Courtney Peace became the
bride of William Harris, II, of
Rrook1ine, Mass.
September 2, 1889
School children of Vance county
Will return to their books for the
1a38139 session Thursday morning,
and Superintendent of Schools E. NJ.
Rollins has predicted crowded con-
ditions in the city schools, which he
stated would necessitate halliday
sessions and double sections for ESQ
children Of the city who will go
to school for the first time :. this
year.
September 2, 1919
Mr.. Edward Manning, Mr.. Will
lam Newcomb, and Mr.. Young
Cheatham will leave Wednesday to
take up their work again at the A.
u e. College.
Miss Elizabeth Fox will leave the
latter part of the week for States
vile, where she will teach this
year.
Miss Julia Thomas is spending a
few days at Palmer Springs, where
she will attend the Daniel-Jeffreys
marriage.
September 2, 1914
The Middleburg Canning club in
vites all the ladies of the city and
the children to visit the demon
stration which it will give on the
Kings daughters lot on Garnett
street in the morning at 10 o5clock.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
TODAY'S BIRTHDAYS

U. S. Senator Hiram ". Johnson
Of San Francisco, born at Sacrament
to, 73 years Ego.
Hugh c. Grant, U. S. Minister
to Albania, one of the American
diplomats left without a country,
born at Birmingham, Ala, 81 years
ago.
Herbert T. Wade of New York
city, retired encyclopedia editor ard
author, born in New York, 81 years
ago.
Edna May, old time comedy star.
born at Syracuse, N. Y, 81 years
ago.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
Britain Is Prepared
But Delays Decision
AS Long as Poss;hlo
Continued From p,no

'c0n'lnued From Page One,
pected a declaration of w,,
result. However, it was "%t yta. would
good authority that the Britiv{so BriGseo on
French, desiring to act -'l'blSn tnaaS and
might delay such declaratieg,eS' ttEige'her,
I'll after the meeting of the r''GH F.o un-
Chamber today. ''e french
Forty minutes after co.
met, both Sir John and oIT5l'nons T2ns
Secretary Halifax motored 4tleign t
Downing Street to be with ~ 10 10
berlain. Up to noon no ren1v re T"am, am
been received from the C;s Ceril nad
government to Chamberlain, ,1eiaIlan IN
warning. '''''i last
The British press association ,.;s
the cabinet had been broad,nal6d 9,i .ald
with probability that fn.N'erleo' fonr n
ministers would be added new HeW
were said to include winr4y n4ey
Churchill, first lord of the adm;r"S,n a,s'on
during the World War. ''i'i 'i'y
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
CHRIST FOR ALL-ALL FOR CHRIST
1ll9Gil9< g. 80d
,EfE1 voS6is aIamp unto alisht unite my Rath."

DO NOT CROSS ,tDGES BEFORE
YOU REACH TfirA: Take there
fore no thought ne morrow: for
the morrow shall take the thought
for the things u itself. Sufficient
unto the day i 'te evil thereof
Matt 6:34
Blessed arc tilt 9t.e IN heart for they
shall see God.-Matt. ,5:8.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1939-09-02
TODAY'S -" sOSCOPE

Today should give literary abili-
ties of no mean u .er. and should
possess a liberal education. Special
pains should be tanen to awaken
the ienergies, i come the ten
dency to indo11nes nd procrastina-
ton, and - neo!eate good moral
principles. IN order to avoid the
aspect indicative OF a danger of a
nlisalliance.