davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Exchange 10 Weigh
Longer Hours and
Saturday Closing
Special Committee
To PIon Changes If
Big Bonks Act
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, June 2O.-The New
York Stock Exchange will shortly
appoint q special committee to con-
slider keeping the exchange open
one hour later each day, in con-
nection with q proposal to- close
Saturdays during July and August.
Gov. Lehman yesterday signed the
Quinn, law. permitting banks and
trust companies in the State to
close Saturdays during July and
August by approval of a majority
of boards Of directors of each bank
The New York Clearing House
Committee expects to meet In the
next few days to decide what the
10 member banks will do. The other
131 banks in the metropolitan dis
trict, the savings banks and the
Federal Reserve will probably gov
ern their actions by the Clearing
House Committee decision.
The attitude of the Stock Exchange
on the question will be taken up
by the board Of governors June %
However. income Of members has
been so depleted that strong move
ment against further reduction of
trading hours has grown up. To
meet this sentiment, President Will
liam McC. Martin will appoint a
committee to consider a concurrent
lengthening Of hours from 10 to 3
to 10 to 4, Mondays to Fridays.
The move has also been sought
by West Coast members and by
arbitrageurs.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Dollar Moves Lower
In London Trudino
BY the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, June 20.-The United
States dollar finished 468 5-16 to
the pound in foreign exchange trad
ing today, declining lis OF q cent
in terms of sterling and compared
with S468 3-16 for sterling in New
York overnight.
French francs were 1872 to the
pound, unchanged.
PARIS. June 20 (P)-The United
States dollar was quoted 37.7375
francs (2650 cents to the france in
final foreign exchange trading to-
day and corresponded with q sim
liar franc rate in New York over
night. Exchange on London, 176. 70.
Three per cent rentes in the
Bourse were ITO francs, 41as "A, -
81 go; 411s 1887, 1875.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Plans S3O,0Oo,0O0 Suit
AGAINST Oil Concerns
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DETROIT. June 2O.-William
Henry Gallagher, attorney, disclosed
Yesterday that he had filed in Circuit
Court a praecipe of $4,000 900
suit in behalf of the Chemical Re-
search Corp. against a group of oil
companies and individuals.
Although the suit is understood to
involve patent claims, Gallagher
said he would not make its nature
public until a declaration is filed,
probably within 80 days. The
praecipe calls for issuance of, sum-
mons against the defendants named
in the suit
Defendants. Gallagher said. in
clude the Texas Co., Delaware
corporation; the Texas Corp. a
Delaware corporation; Gasoline
Products Co., Inc, Delaware
corporation; Standard Oil of In
diana; Standard Oil Of New Jersey:
the Pure Oil Co.. an Ohio corpora
ton; the Gulf Refining Co, a Texas
corporation; the Standard Oil and
Development Co, Delaware cor
poration: the American Locomotive
Co., a New York corporation. and
the Patent Club. described as a
voluntary association, and number
of individuals.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Bank Loans Register
Moderate Declines
During Week
Reports From Leodine
Cities Show Drop
Of Two Millions
BY the Associated Press.

B, the Associated Press.
The Federal Reserve Board said
yesterday commercial, industrial and
agriculture loans of banks, for the
country as a whole, declined slightly
for the week ended June IA.
Banks in l01 leading cities report
ed their business loan total OF
1881 600 900 was 81 1000, 900 less than
in the preceding week. New York
City banks had reported a IS 900 900
increase in this loan classification
during the week, while banks else
where had small decreases.
The boards statement gave the
following summary of assets and Ii
abilities on June IA, together with
changes for the week and with the
same week last year, in millions of
dollars:
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Cotton Mill Activity
Decreases in Nav,
Holds Above 1893
Census Bureuu Finds
Months Operations
At 8l.4 Per Cent
BY the Associated Press,

bS tile ASsOClateu TTeSS.
The Census Bureau reported to-
day the cotton spinning industry
operated during May at 81.4 per
cent of capacity, on a two shift, 80
hour-Week basis, compared with 84.6
per cent during April this year, and
59.4 per cent during May last year
Spinning spindles in place May 81
totaled 25,645 $50, of which 21 ,975,-
70 were active at some time during
the month, compared with Is, CSC. 900
and % 2l09 1894 for April this year,
and 26,520,732 and 81 ,341, $50 for May
last year.
Active spindle hours for May to-
tailed 1875, ,184,637 or an average of
295 hours per spindle in place, COM
pared with 6,892, ,786,934 and 268 for
April this year, and SAG ,312 ,478 and
205 for May last year.
Spinning spindles in place in
cluded: In cotton growing States,
18,458, 1926, of which 1881, $50 were
active, compared with 18,552,5 and
16,8l4,854 for April this year, and
l8,807 ,688 and 16,026 .524 for May last
year, and in New England States,
6,388. .696, of which 4,750054 were
active, compared with 6.336,24O and
1896, 1888, and 6911,972 and 4,740210.
Active spindle hours included:
In cotton growing States, 6,071 ,128,-
075 or an average of 329 hours per
spindle in place, compared with
5,463 ,987 ,l47 and 295 for April this
year, and 4,233 ,246233 and 225 for
May last year, and in New England
States, 1857 800, 1856 or an average
of 2l3. compared with 1898 .585 500
and 204, and 1,1O1 ,O91 1853 and 159.
Active spindle hours and the aver
age per spindle in place for May, by
States, follow:
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Temporary Reduction
In Hog karketings
Declared Ahead
Receipts Of Groin-Fed
Cottle Expected to
Show Increase
Py the Associated Press.

Py the Associated Press.
A temporary, seasonal reduction
in hog marketings and an increase
in offerings Of granted cattle for
the next few months were predicted
yesterday by the Bureau of Agri-
cultural Economics.
The extent of the decrease in hog
marketings will depend partly upon
crop prospects and upon the start
of the movement of spring pigs,
the Bureau said.
Losses Of spring pigs were re-
ported to be large. although this
years total count is larger.
With feed supplies generally
aboundant. the fall pig crop also may
be larger than that of 1898, the bu-
reau said.
Hog prices declined in late May
and early June, continuing the
downward trend that began early
in March. The average price of
butcher hogs at Chicago for the
week ended June 10 was about S6 40
a hundredWeight. compared with
$3.50 a month earlier and $8.8 a year
earlier. In early June prices were at
the lowest level since 1884.
Expected to Keep Gains.
Marketings of grain-fed cattle
probably will continue larger than
a year ago during the remainder
of 1899, the bureau said
After declining from January
through April, industrial activity
showed strengthening tendencies in
late May" it added, land present
indications favor a moderate i'm
provement during the next few
months. This should result in some
improvement in consumers incomes
and the demand for meats"
From mid-April to early June
prices of choice and prime grade
slaughter steers at Chicago de-
clined more than 50 a hundred
weight and prices of good grade
steers declined more than ST. Prices,
however. were higher than a year
ago
The number of cattle on feed in
the corn belt April was reported
to be about 13 per cent larger than
on the same date in 1898.
During the first four months of
this year imports of cattle totaled
401 900 head, of which Mexico sup
piled 306 900.
Nearly $4,000 900 pounds of canned
beef were imported from Argentina,
Uruguay and Brazil during the first
four months of the year.
Sheep Supplies to Drop.
Slaughter supplies of sheep and
lambs probably will be smaller this
summer than they were a year ago,
the bureau also reported.
The quality and finish of the
lambs, the bureau added. will be
lower than a year ago because of
poor pasture and range conditions
in the spring.
After advancing moderately in
early May. prices of spring lambs
declined fairly sharply in late May
and early June. The average price
of good and choice spring lambs at
Chicago for the week ended June
10 was $975, compared with about
5000 a month earlier and $9.65 a
year earlier. Prices of good and
choice old crop shorn lambs did not
change greatly during May. but
dropped sharply in June. Prices of
slaughter ewes declined seasonally
in May and June.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Hidden Tuxes
Policy Holders Pay
Company Toxes
BY ALFRED c. FRODEL,
Tax Attorney and Consulta mt.
Article 19.

In 1887 about 80 per cent OF $103,-
281.169 was collected as tax on
insurance premiums which are your
savings to provide for your depend
ents and yourself.
Why are insurance premiums tax
ed? The person who puts money
into savings bank account does
not pay a tax.
Why. then, should the person who
takes out an insurance policy pay
a tax on his premium, which is his
savings The tax the Government
imposes on the insurance company
Is paid by you.
There are is States permitting
counties and municipalities to tax
your premiums, but. because no
central agency has compiled the
amount of taxes collected, these flg-
ures are not available
(Released by the Bell Syndicate Inc)
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Daily Oil Production
Up77,116 Barrels
In Latest Week
Oklahoma and Texas
Both Report Loree
Guins for Period
By the Associated Press.

B, the Associated Press.
TULSA, June 20.-Daily average
crude production in the United
States increased 77,l16 barrels to
3451 ,563 in the week ended June II,
the Oil and Gas Journal said today.
Increases were reported in Okla
homa, up 14,225 to 453,475: Texas,
13,446 to 1924 .438; Louisiana, 2.788
to 270,565: California. 13 600 to 6l4.-
750: Kansas, 1925 to 168.55O: Illi-
nois. 1347l to 234,516, and the
Rocky Mountain area, 1910 to
78.1 100.
The East Texas flow was un-
changed at 372 548
Eastern fields decreased 1000 to
96l00 and Michigan was off 1876 to
36,748.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Exchange Wants
Test of Public
Attitude
b the Associated Press.

NEW YORK, June 20.-The New
York Stock Exchange, operating for
the last IS months under q reform"
administration, wants to know how
1t stands with the public.
With the view to getting this ap-
praisal, the exchange, it was learned
yesterday, is negotiating with an
agency which specializes in the can
vassing Of public opinion.
The exchange is understood to be
anxious to learn, among other
things, just how much the public is
aware of the internal "houseclean-
Evening star., 1939-06-20

ing" that was effected early last
year, which eliminated in the elec-
ton as paid president Of 31-year.
old William McChesney Martin, IT,:
how the institution rates in the pub
lie mind now as compared with pre-
reform days, and what the public
thinks remains to be done.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Writing Poper Leeds
In Export Shipments
By the Associated Press.

By The Associated Press.
Writing paper led all other classes
OF paper exported from the United
States In the first four months of
the year, the Commerce Department
reports. In this period, 1854 852
pounds Of writing paper worth
$64l ,884 was shipped to foreign
customers. This was 5 per cent
higher than the quantity shipped
in the corresponding months last
year. Canada, Cuba, Hong Kong
and the Philippines were the chief
customers.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Check Volume Drops
Sharply During Week
By the Associated Press.


The Federal Reserve Board re-
ports that banks in 274 leading
cities cashed $7,543 ,065, 900 worth of
checks in the week ended June IA,
compared with $8,709, 1876, 900 in the
preceding week and $3.50, ,078, 600 in
the comparable week last year.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Steel Boiler Demand
Expands in Month
BY the Associated Press.

6y INe AsSUclhIeu FTeM.
The Census Bureau says manu-
facturers received new orders for
983 steel boilers aggregating 877.117
square feet Of heating surface dur
ing May, compared with 834 boilers
having 764996 square feet in April
and 100 boilers having 1888 ,67s square
feet Of heating surface in May, 1888.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Treasury Bill Price
Improves SIiqhtIy

BY the Associated Press.
The Treasury announced last
night its weekly sale of 100000 900
worth of 91-day Treasury bills
brought an average price of sse sss
per 500 unit, equivalent to borrow
ing at 003 per cent. Last week the
average prices was equivalent to an
interest rate of .004 per cent.
Evening star., 1939-06-20

Quotations furnished by Investment
Bankers Conference. Inc which states
they do not necessarily reflect actual trans
actions or firm bids or offers, but shouid
indicate approximate prices and ur1ess
otherwise indicated. are as quoted by the
sponsors or issuers.
'Asterisk indicates Not quoted by spon-
sorS or iSSuers."
Evening star., 1939-06-20
MetoI Market

stesdN NEW s,SS,R YORK June 20 lp.-cooper,
SsesoS nort eieeSstrolytie spot, 10. ex-
nearby, ioDSi1 90 r.. Tin steady; spot and
Sn;y; Ssteady; spot. New York q s5eaG! s5awG East s a.
snot oais; .na Az; zinc steady East ct. Louis
M 81 90 P,"arq, Pir iror $50, Quicksilver. 90 90
platinum ebsnssa and Chinese Woifr.mite Ins mn.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Federal Lond Bunks
London Bar Gold
NEW YORK, June 20 lP,.

Sid, Of "a penny Equivalent, S34. .76)
Bar silver, 194sd, Oh y. Equivalent, "a. 80
Evening star., 1939-06-20

Pennsylvania Sugar Co.-Phila-
delphia sugar refinery of this COM
pany was closed by strike that fol-
lowed unsuccessful attempts to ne
gotiate new wage contract.
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Rubber Futures

rubber futures opened 8 to S higher. july,
1e.27-20; September. 1887; December,
Evening star., 1939-06-20

Union Pacific r. R-Preferred
sIrais ,s.i, .a earnings, four months ended
April So, were $1.l3 against II cents
Evening star., 1939-06-20

Also extra or extras.
quotations furnished BY Investment
ftsnkeLs tses ao Conference, Ing: which states
;ndtions or nrm bids or offers, but should
ihoieate approximate prices
Evening star., 1939-06-20

AfIonfic Coast Line RaiIrood Company
Convertible $50 Year 4a Dsbsntvrs Bonds
De Nevsmbss l. 1879
Notice hereby the Atlantic Comp.ny
vii its Convertible $50 Year 4% Bonds du.
November !, 1899, maturity
I'm and after June TO- 1882 and
Bonds may and
aorsed fox transfer obtain therefor AT THE PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT AND ACCRUED INTEREST TO DATE OF PRE-
sNAIlON the office Of the Safe Deposit Company
OF Baltimore Is South Street. Baltimore Nd Bond.
will cease November l. 1882
N.-I I.-4. J... ~ 1882 H. L. BORDEN, Secretary
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Investing Componies

NEW YORK. May 20 0P.-investment
Bankers Conference. Inc:
tNoon quotations
Evening star., 1939-06-20

FX-dlVldend
= Plus extras eeG extra f3qs extra.
{. ia ia 90 extra paid December 20. 1898:
K 20c extra 81 so extra p 5Oc paid
September 20, 1898 SO 90 paid in 1898
v $500 paid so far this year yS5.OO
extra.
Evening star., 1939-06-20

MISCELLANEOUS
Chevy Chase Club LIST 4n4x Io4
Col Country Club LIST 4l4s iO3
Ter Ref d VIII Corp Ist 4Es l03h
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Washington Exchange
BONDS

PUBLIC UTILITY
Evening star., 1939-06-20
Insurance Stocks

NEW YORK. June 20 Up.-Investment
Bankers Conference, Inc:
La gaceta., 1939-10-03

Hoover opina que los Aliados
podran defender sus territories
y colonias, saliendo a la postre
victoriosos de la guerra inicia-
da. No puedo 20 yer la posibili-
dad de que sean derrotados.
La emoci6n es peligrosa, Sc
gun Hoover, y por la naci6n Sc
extiende ell tenor de que al ser
Francia e Inglaterra derrota-
das, despues lie tocara Su turno
a Estados Unidos.
Nuestro mayor error, segdn
Ell expreSidente, consistira en
formar un partido de guerra.
Los mayores factories de la que
IRA estan emergiendo. France
ses e ingleses podran, y 10 ha-
ran, dOminar los siete mares a
pesar de los submarines Y los
aeroplanos, y despues pueden
sentarse hasta que sus enemi-
COS Sc agOten.
POr medic de su potencia en-
el mar los aliadoS protegeran a
I%nglaterra y todas las posesio-
mes del imperio ingles. Sus e.
jercitoS podran defender q
Francia a menOS que cometan
Ell error de arriesgarse demasia
do y compromised SUI fuerza HUI
mana. La guerra aerea sera
destructiva, pero afecta a las
dos partes....
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
Ell Paraiso de los Expatriados
lie Vie InteIlectuelle," Paris

de origen extranjero. En- algu-
mas Industries, como Ell los dis
tritos mineros de Meurthe-le-
Moselle, los trabajadores ex-
tranjeros constituyen la mayo
ria. Estas no Sc podrian mantle
ner en- exploitation sin la ayuda
de los obreros foraneos, pues es
impossible encontrar franceses
bastantes para hacer csc traba-
jo. FL n1mero de obrerOS fran
ceses en- las industries del HE
rrd esta declinando tambien.
Hasta trabajadores de campo
es precise traer de fuera, Ash,
aunque hay en- Francia unos
300, 900 desocupados, es necesa-
rio importar trabajadOres para
los oficiOs pesados porque los
franceses no quieren o no pue-
den emprender tales tareaS.
Los extranjeroS de Francia
son m~ayormente ue origen ita-
liano ,espanol o polaco. Sc han
establecido permanentemente
en- ell pals. Muchos de ellos reali-
zan labores agricOlas, pero su
n1mero eS todavia insuficiente
y hay que importar a otrOs de
Belgica durante ell periodic de la
siega. 81 la poblacion agricola
francesa continua declinandO,
algun dia solo los extranjeros
realizaran las labOres del cam
pc.
Los italianos constituyen Ia
colonia extranjera mas n1me-
rosa. Su n1mero Sc elev6 a 49,
$50 e n1921, a 760,116 en- 1926.
En- 1894 pasaron por primera
vez de un million. Sc deSconOce
su numero exacto. MuchoS vi
ven cerca de la frontera italia
ma. Transcurrido alg1n tempo
muchos regresan a Italia, solo
para retornar en- fecha pOste-
rior.
En- Marsella sOlamente, ha5ia
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
LAS TROPAS FRANCESAS
REALIZARON UN NUEVO
AVANCE EN- TERRITORIO
ALEMAN
Conquistados varios puntos es-
t~rategicos en- ell Saar

Paris, Octubre 3-Las trOpas
francesaS atacaron ell territori0
aleman en- la cuenca del Saar y
conquistaron posiciones de i'm
portancia en- los bosques de
Warndt, al Oeste de Saarbruc-
cken.
La moral del ejercito frances
es muy alta y jefes, oficiales y
soldados estan listos para CONT
nuar la guerra hasta Ell fin.
Ell mando frances mantiene
la ofensiva en- las acciOnes de
guerra realizadas hasta ell pre-
sente, que no incluyen batallas
de gran trascendendia.
La artilleria francesa, famo-
sa por su punterfa, dispar6 con
extraordinaria efectividad So
bre BeruS, al oeste de Saarbru-
cken. I'm contraataque de la in
fanteria alemana fue rechazado.
Las bajas alemanaS en- la que
ira, calculadaS por los franceSeS
Sc estiman en- unas 5000, inclu-
yendo 600 muertos.
Ell territorio aleman en- poder
de Francia tiene una extension
a~proximada de $50 millas eta
dradas, entire las lineas Maginot
y SigfridO.
Una noticia alemana informa
que Sc estan contando los prisio
neros polacos hechos en- Varso-
via.
Inglaterra comunica que 81
aviaci6n ha perdido, en- 10 que
va de guerra 16 aviadores muer
tos, Z heridos, 8 desaparecidos y
5 que Sc cree cayeron prisione-
roS.
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
HENRY e LASTIMADO
POR GRANDMOTHER, AL
CAER ESTE SOBRE Ell
E DEL
(Por Arthur Ojed0)

Henry Piers, ell magnifico no
landes que Sc ha captado las sim
patias de nuestro publico, fue
sacramento lastimado anoche,
en- ell "bout" principal de las lu-
chas, en- Benjamin Field, GUAM
do John GRANDMOTHER cay6 So
bre su cuello, habiendo necesi-
dad de lamar la ambulancia pa
ra trasladarlo al hospital.
Este desagradable incidente
sucedi6 mientras los dos gladia
dores luchaban por la segundd
caida del match, despues que
Henry habia ganado la primera
a los 80 minutes de intensa ba-
ITALIA.
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
BORAH HABUO AVER EN-
CONTRA DE
Ell EMBARGO
lie dplaudierOn deSde la galerta
del SenddO

Washington, Octubre Co.
mo 81 EStados Unidos fuera una
naci6n invulnerable y pudiera
mantenerse sola en- ell mundo
contra una combination de los
mas poderosos enemigos de la
democracia, ell senador Borah,
de Idaho, un veterano de la DO.
Utica, abOg6 aver porque Sc man
tenga en- la ley de neutralidad
la clausula de embargo que favo
receria grandemente a Alema-
MA y SIS aliados y perjudicarfa
a las n~aciones demOcraticas. In
g~!aterra y Francia.
"Esa guerra de Europa no es
'uestra. Mantegamonos aparta-
dos de ella"
Estas palabras de Borah fue-
ron aplaudidas por ell publico de
las tribunas. "Hace 20 amos lu-
che pOr impedir la guerra y aho
ra tratO, de nuevo debilmente,
de evitarla de nuevo. Estoy a
favor de la guerra 81 una nacion
nos ataca, pero no quiero agra
var la situaci6n que al presente
existe."
Hoy hablara ell senador Pitt
man Y entrara ell debate en- su
Ease mas activa.
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
Joseph Aynard.

Francia lie da hospitalidad a
un n1mero cada vez mayor de
extranjeros. Ell pals tenia
100000 extranjeros en- 1861
600 extranjeros en- 1911
$780, 900 extranjeros en- 1886
La Ultima cifra no incluye los
millares de refugiados alemanes
y espanoles y extranjeros natu-
ralizados.
Aunlue Francia Is uno de los
paises mas ricos del mundO, es
a la vez uno de los mas tenue-
mente poblados. Belgica tiene
285 habitantes por kil6metro
cuadrado, Gran Bretana 1854,
Holanda 232, Alemania 140, l.
talia 1873, Suiza SO, Polonia "a,
Dinamarca 80 y Francia rs.
La vida es muy placentera en-
Francia. Los extranjeros 10 di-
cen y 10 confirman establecien-
dose ALI. La immigration en-
gran escala es un acontecimien-
to inevitable, pues los franceses
no Sc reproducen en- numero SUI
ficiente para equilibrar sus
muertes.
Mientras Francia permita Ia
entrada de grandes n1meros
de personals de los paises veci'
nos no hay verdadero peligrC
de que Francia Sc despueble.
Francia tiene 1000 poblacio
mes y aldeas donde mas del AZ
por ciento de los habitantes sOy
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
REUNION DE LA LIGA IN.
TERSOCIAL

Esta citada para hoy, en- e.
cfrculo Cubano, la Liga de pc
.ota Intersocial.
Suplicase a los Delegates de
as cuatro novenas, 10 mismo
Iue a los subdelegados, no de-
ien de asistir.
Empezara a las 8:15, en- la sa
la que Luis Sanchez senale.
AL p~residente de la Liga Sc lie
ia llamado la atenci6n sobre que
muchos peloteros no corren los
"pop-fly" y otros quieren dar
por 'fouls" todas las planchas,
0 que 10 parezcan, que ellos es-
timan no deben correr.
Ell domingo Sc efectuara un
sensational desafio entire los AS
cures y MambiSes.
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
DICESE QUE
SIN ABAS-
TECEN A LOS M
NOS

Washington, oct. 3.-LA ma
rina de la naci6n y ell servicio
de aduanas investigan hoy la
noticia de que capitanes sin
e~scrdpuloS, de vapores mercan-
ties, abastecen a los submarines
en- las aguas del Allan
tico. Varies capitanes estan va
marcados como sOspedhosos.
Los contrabandistas estan al
servicio de alemanes que viven
en- Filadelfia.
La gaceta., 1939-10-03
mente renovada v cambiada.

mente renovada y cambiada.
Tai es la perspectiva de Fran
cia. Puede reemplazar a srs
muertos solamente con la ayuda
de extranjeros. Ash, pues, ha lie
gado a ser la mas importante
terra de oportunidades para
los extranjeros despues de los
Estados Unidos. 81 la inmigra-
cion Sc prohibiera en- Francia ia
poblaci6n de csc pals bajarfa j.
ira vez, como ocurria hasta ha-
&c pocos amos.