davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-08-10
SCIENTISTS
FINISH WORK
AT TORTUCAS
STUDY SEASON IS CONCLUD-
ED: ARRIVED HERE YES
TERDAY ON BOARD ANTON
DOHRN

Investigating and study season
was brought to a close yesterday
at the Carnegie Laboratory at
Tortugas, and scientists who have
been pursuing their studies at the
laboratory during the period Of
experimentation, returned yestcr-
day afternoon on the institution 5
vessel, Anton Dohrn.
Captain Mills, master Of the
Anton Dohrn, was this morning
preparing to leave for the winter
quarters in Miami when the u. S.
Weather Bureau sent out the
warnings of a northeast wind He
decided to remain in port during
the day and, if possible, leave
early tomorrow morning.
Among the scientists who have
been pursuing their studies at the
laboratory during the season Of
1888 arc:
P L. Bailey, Of the College Of
the City Of New York, N. J Bcr-
rill, McGill University, Montreal.
Canada; F. j Brlndlcy, North Da-
kota Agricultural College, Fargo.
n D.; Leonard B. Clark. Union
College, Schenectady. New York.
Paul S. Congcr, United States Ma
tional Museum, Washington, r. r.
COonfield, Brooklyn College, New
York; Hugh H Darby, College of
Physicians and Surgeons, New
York; John H Davis, Jr., South
western College, Memphis, Tenn.
Walter N Hess, Hamilton Col
lcgc, Clinton, New York; Norris
Jones, SWarthmore College.
SWarthmore. Penn, Baldwin
Lucke, University OF Pcnnsyl-
vania, Philadelphia. Cord o u
Marsh, State University of Iowa,
Iowa City, Paul A. Nlcon, Uni
verslty Of Chicago, Harold II.
Plough, Amherst College Am
hcrSt. Mass; Fcrnandus Payne,
Indiana University. Bloomington.
Indiana; Gordon A Riley. Yale
University. New Haven. Conn
David II Tenant Byrn NIawr
College Byrn MaWr, Penn.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-08-10
Key Vests New Bus Station
To Be Erected Shortly At
Estimated Cost Of $4,000
This Is One OF Various I'm
prOvements Outlined In
Florida Motor Lines
State Program

Erection of a modern terminal
station by the Florida Motor
Lines in Key West. at the corner
of Southland and Bahama streets.
is one item of the program OF
Improving the transportation and
station facilities of the organiIa-
ton which is being put into ef
feet throughout the state.
The complete program viii
cost an estimated 81 100000.
most 81 which viii be expended
IN the construction of terminal
and stations. and 100000 IS e. be
expended on transportation
equipment ii was sand yesterday
by representatives OF the line
Erection of the station ia kcy
West VIII bc started within ii
brief time. and representatives
ii companies who will place buds
for the work are already looking
over the grounds and plans.
preparatory 10 entering their hids
for the work NJ ! Horrc. archi
tcct and builder connected with
the Davis Construction Company.
Of Miami Beach. Is IA the city TO-
day compiling figures on the cost
Of construction
Plans for the terminal station
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-08-10
FORTY Mile HOUR
SQUALLS FORECAST
co THROUGH STRAITS. NOT
SEVERE STORM. BU
REAU STATES

ADVISORY. +. M Tho
equally wave with winds
from 30 10 20 miles pei hour
IS passing westward through
the Florida Straits this after
noon and vail begin subsid
ing tonight. Storm warnings
vii be lowered a sunset bat
small craft should exercise
caution during tonight There
will bo no further advise.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-08-10
State Conservation Department To
Arrest Divers In County Waters
Amy Sponge Boat Opera
tors Found With Diving
Equipment; Local SpOng-
ers To Pay Licenses

The Stale Conservation Patrol
Boat lsV383. Roy Braman and
Charles Gaskill. will arrest all
sponging operators found in the
territorial waters of Monroe coun-
" who have diving equipment on
board their boats and book them
IN the local Criminal Court for
trial. If was declared al a meet
ing last night at the Redmen's
Hall with Monroe CountY's Fish
ermen's Association.
The TERRITORIAL waters, over
which some question has been
raised, viii be everything east Of
line drawn from Dry Tortusas
% Indian Key with small eX-
tension around Indian Key, which
viii 60 up to within IA miles Of
Cape Romano The law in queS-
ton states clearly that if boats
with diving equipment aboard
are found ~ the territorial wa
tiers ~ question that they are
liable to arrest
The spongers who use diving
equipment IN county waters on
raids" have been operating out
IF Lostman river. around the
Middle Cape and as far cast dS
Harb0r Key. This IS section
close to The mainland in he
county. The raiders are spOng
ers out OF Tarpon Springs.
Pay Licenses
I'm return for efficient patrol
ling Of the area the local sponge
fishermen have agreed. to CO.
operate with the State ConscrVa-
ton Department by paying their
conservation licenses which Will
be- around $3.50 for their motor
boat and Sl05 for each of their
sponge dInPhcys All licenses
should bc paid by Oct l.
Another sore spot IS that mack
ercl fishermen fish county wa
sare with nets of smaller than
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-08-10

Key West, Florida, has the
most eQuable climate in the
country; with an average
range of only ID Fahrenheit
Evening star., 1938-09-19

ernment to control the votes Of the
National Legislature and to intimi-
date, If not coerce, the judiciary.
Surely the true liberals are not
afraid Of democracy but the new
Tories In the Roosevelt administra-
ton are so distrustful Of the peoples
capacity to Judge what Is a good or
bad amendment that the administra-
ton prefers to stake everything in
an election where issues and person.
alities can be confused After such
an election it is much simpler for
the central authority to win votes
Of rubber-stamp legislators through
the award Of public works projects,
promises OF judgeships and Federal
jobs either for themselves or their
friends.
Many persons here as elsewhere,
who are heartily sick of all the eva
sions of the politicians, Republicans
and Democrats, would really like
to see the American democracy per-
mitted to function. Nobody here Is
afraid of democracy except the "big
boss" of the Government itself who
finds it easier to control rubber
stamp Congressman than to win
primary elections or to submit any
fundamental issues in specific form
to the American people.
(Copyright. 1898. by the North American
Newspaper Alliance, Inc)
Evening star., 1938-09-19
Headline Folk
and What
TheyDo
Head of Observatory
Member of Noted \
Astronomer Clan.

BY LEMUEL F. PARTON.
L THREE years ago. Europe was
~ blowing up and civilization
was going to the dogs. For
no apparent reason, . squad Of Napo-
Icons soldiers picked up young Fried
rich Georg struve and locked him up
in prison overlooking the River Elbe.
Civilization didn't go to pieces, but
quite large slice Of 1t might have been
lost If the young man hadnt dived into
the river and escaped, to become the
ancestor Of many aiders and abettors
Of civilization, one of whom Is making
headlines in that department In
America today.
The above Herr Struce swan to a
ship bound for Russia and in that
country. under the patronage Of the
Car, became one Of the founders of
modern astronomy, with Herschel and
Bissel. 1t Is his great-great-grandson
DR.. Otto Struve. who today is director
Of the Yerkes Observatory Of the Unk
versity Of Chicago and who reveals
far new outreach Of the spectroscope
IN spotting mysteriously glowing gas
IN the Milky Way. In between Is q
great clan Of famous astronomers.
Last January he and his associates
discovered the ghost star companion
Of Epsilon Aurigae. 5000 times larger
than our sun-invisible, but clocked
and measured by DR.. Strives instru-
ments.
He escaped to Turkey, after the Rus
sian revolution, arrived in this country
It the age Of 81. and became director
Of the Yerkes Observatory in 1892, at
| the age of IS.
| (Copyrisht, 1880
Evening star., 1938-09-19
A. A. A. TO FIGHT SUIT
BROUGHT BY GROWERS
Counsel Will Be Furnished in
Defense of Act, Challenged
as Unconstitutional,
py the Associated Press,

Ey the Associated Press.
RALEIGH, N. c., Sept. 19-E. Y.
Floyd, A. A. A. executive oh1cer at
North Carolina State College, has an
nounced that national A. A. A. head
quarters would furnish counsel to fight
a suit filed in Wake Superior Court
attacking the constitutionality of the
Agricultural Adjustment Act.
Mr.. Floyd said he had talked by
long-distance telephone to ]. B. Hut
son, chief Of the A. A. A. tobacco Sec
ton, in Wilson, and had been assured
the attorneys would be here for the
hearing on the growers action Sep
tember 27.
The court action, brought Friday
by over 600 growers against 35l to-
bacco warehousemen in the four hue-
cured tobacco belts in the State, asks
an order prohibiting the collection of
the so per cent penalty on tobacco
marketed in excess of A. A. A. quotas.
The growers contend the control act
is unconstitutional in that they are
engaged in only intrastate commerce.
Evening star., 1938-09-19

fortunes in the colonies, and went to
the Bahamas. There he lived as a
young prospector between the years
Of 1890 and 1897, returning to the
ancestral screw-making business in
Birmingham when things went wrong
in the Bahamas. The prime minister
is said still to hold the title to one
of the Bahama Islands. This side OF
the Atlantic was destined later to play
still another part in Neville Chamber
lain's life. His father, twice widowed,
married as his third wife Mary Endi.
colt Of Boston. daughter OF the secre-
tary Of War in the first cabinet Of
President Cleveland. The beautiful
and cultured New Englander was just
about the age Of the two Chamberlain
sons. Neville and Austen. when she was
welded to the great radical imperialist.
As long as she lived she was the pivot
around which the Chamberlain family
life in Birmingham and London mainly
revolved.
That militant anti-New Deal Or
ganization, the National Committee
to Uphold Constitutional Government,
OF which chain-newspaper publisher
Frank e. Gannett Of Rochester, N. Y,
is the presiding genius, Is celebrat-
ing this years anniversary OF Con-
stitution Day by issuing No. / OF .
new monthly magazine entitled
"Apnerjco'S E,,t,raD rha ooao;po
words Of its Introductory editorial
broadside explains why the publica-
tion has been launched. "America's s
future it is declared, lis in the bal
ance. Whether the years to come for
this great country shall be the most
glorious the world has ever known, as
they can be, or whether We shall go
the way OF the dictator-ridden coun-
tries Of Europe, will be decided pos
sibly In the next few weeks or months.
Twice within two years our constitu-
tional form Of government, under
which this Nation has grown to be
the greatest on earth, has been threat
ened. Today 1t Is threatened again
as seriously As ever before in all our
history" The Supreme Court and re-
organization bills are pilloried as the
first two thrusts at the American
system, and President Roosevelt's
titanic efforts to obtain a rubber
stamp Congress" is stigmatized as the
third attempt in the same direction.
Postmaster General Farleys recent
trip to Alaska was supposedly for the
purpose Of giving Uncle Sans postal
system farthest north an official once
over. But passing remark in Sunny
Jim's autobiography. now being pub
lished serially, suggests that 1910 busi-
ness OF some kind, third term or other
wise, may have come in for a bit OF
attention while the national chair
man was touring Eskimoland. Auto
biographer Farley recalls that it was
on January %. 1892, that Gov. Roose-
velt made the first public announce
ment Of his candidacy. That date
he says. rs important. On it the
Democratic Territorial Convention met
at Fairbanks, Alaska, and a resolution
was adopted instructing the six dele
gates selected to vote for the nomina-
tion Of Roosevelt. They were the first
delegates actually pledged to his can
didacy. This had been made possible
by our letters to influential party
Evening star., 1938-09-19

genial Ishman, taking
the British watching his country interest with business
mans know it all
Actually while shewd 1ishman isn't self made
at all He the son of bank president and the
politician Honey Fitzgerald He
his 30s but being and
daring fellow he preferred stock spuo specua
which smarty bet
political future Franklin Deano Roosevelt That final speculation has
him where today
His probably responsible for the legend that he
ebent Because
diamond he clever
children asnh the
England
affected him notceably When he newly
Washington She pursued
prize exhibits Civeden impressive and exciting
English him He become intensely
Chamberlain a and
loves instant Of his London life.
OF whom London has much Already there dueng
that himself bitter private criticism OF
administration which INDUCED in
While loved London he popular the
White House The President his talk and
Of
letters write from London his nmaes including several
pedding confidential
his
Bulitt different Kennedy
Philadelphia
Evening star., 1938-09-19

berlain. instead
Of beng Prime
Minister OF Great
Britain at one Of
the most critical
moments in its
history, might
still be q resident
Of this part Of
the world. Unre-
membered except
by his closest
friends Is the fact
that at the age
Of 2l, the second
son Of Joseph
Chamberlain de-
cided tn seek his
Evening star., 1938-09-19

today after . three-month vacation
In his country.
During his stay there he was re-
elected as First Vice President of the
Panama Republic.
He indicated negotiations were still
in progress between Panama and Costa
Rica for settlement Of their long
standing boundary controversy. As
soon as protocal is signed, he added,
1t would be sent to the congresses OF
both countries for approval.
Evening star., 1938-09-19

Ia dtlllcu.
w h e n M r .
Roosevelt use d
the word now"
to refer to the
present-day tim
orous, 1t Is being
pointed out here
that he over
looked his own
henchmen and
. his own spokes-
men, in fact, his
own speeches of
March, 1887, in
which he publicly
declared that it
Evening star., 1938-09-19

Eighty-eight dinerent kinds Of
nickel alloy steels have been approved
by the Society Of Automotive Engineers
for use in passenger cars. buses and
trucks, the nickel content ranging
from a fraction Of one per cent to
80 per cent-Product Engineering.
Evening star., 1938-09-19

quiet equivalent Kennedys
Der of the cabinet today
OF
friendships and old associations
the isolatonis' IN
Taking Butt probably
Ambassadors has a
that being
they will bear the watching
Inc)
Evening star., 1938-09-19
MINISTER OF PANAMA
RETURNS TO POST HERE

DR.. Augusta 3. Boyd Reelected
First Vice President Of
the Republic.
Ry the Associated Press.
DR.. Augusta s. Boyd. Minister Of
Panama, returned to his post here
Evening star., 1938-09-19
News !. Q. Answers

!. Bolitha ]. Laws, recently
appointed Judge Of the District
Court.
2. False. Department heads
asked S66,300,000. Present taxes
will provide $50, 100000.
3. The District Medical Society.
4. False. Edwards plays left
tackle on Washington Redskins,
champion professional football
team.
S. Washington tennis player.
Defeated Bobby Riggs at Forest
Hills.
Evening star., 1938-09-19

his mouth. While Kennedy IS the
tough business man, Bullitt is the
dilettante, intellectual. hammered,
amusing, magnificent talker.
While Kennedy Is a practical con-
servative, Bullitt is disillusioned
leftist. And while Kennedy is in
bad odor at the White. House, Bullitt
could not be more highly valued.
OF the two Bullitt is
probably the abler man. In
France he has had a success
Evening star., 1938-09-19
We, the People
Americans Who Like to See Government Do lob
With Simplicity Should Visit Coulee Dam.
BY JAY FRANKLIN.

FRANKLIN.
IRON the time reached Spokane all the talk Grand couee
H People said that would double population Washing
ton make 1t possible to absorb the refugee
bowl and generally q
Northwest.
Banks States
Reclamation
Evening star., 1938-09-19

1HE opinions OF tho ters page their ovn
n.sscs::ay TIE Star Such opnsons are presented n
readers although such opinions be contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars
Evening star., 1938-09-19
Washington Observations
Failure of Sponge and Sisal Crop Sent Chamberlain
Back Home From New World.

BY FREDERIC WILLIAM VILE,
If the West Indian sponge and sisal
crop hadn't been failure toward the
end Of the gay '90s, Neville Cham
Evening star., 1938-09-19


absolutely impossible build Couee and Frank Banks
has done It,
Grand Cou Centuries the glaciers pushed Of the
north damned the Columbia River backing lake
The thousand then through
south scoopng south
miles This
the river
natural reservoir for saing the fertile arid lands the south
for irrigation purposes pumping plant at Coee Dam will
the Of the Columbia River remaining the
Cou In the Couee dams buone the
flowing right the other miles south mpond
the irrigation Since the Columbia River itself
high water couee July moisture
the Columbia
taken poneerng speculation lands
reclaimed Here more abundant life is being created
generating plant Dam will have capacity
2420 900 klowat
irrigation
the and at skas and expected produce enough
for the the generating
the reclamation project inside so years.
Salmon: Only cent Of the salmon the Columbia
high Couee Dam. They could
dam survive trip downstream 3oo-foot
the terrific Of the cou people
Quoting fish university the Columbia
headed for Coulee held
spawning The then Matched
salmons instinct to be
ditoned that Is necessarily the river which
mother went honeymooning. 1t Is ~ .~rxe,
expected that in this the - {: AuA.no-
salmon yield the Columbia lIt .'t eosD
be stepped rather than lHANAlHl@S@: S@:
Conclusion: American )tI>( mn AT)
citizen % ~ E.II|I ~
q ~ NJ
simplicity and intelligence, .nx H.
should come to Coulee Thirty-nve @~~~-AN ~
thousand month coming there -
and the project has installed ~
models lookout points ectu
who make the whole thing clear
Copyright. 1889
Evening star., 1938-09-19
The Capital Parade
Kennedy and Bulitt Are Regarded as Excellent
ENJOYS, but Partisans of England and France.

BY JOSEPH ALSOP M ROBERT KINTNER
United States principal troubled belong
the Patrick
Buli. the dreadful
watch and hear that these been the
the American Government.
They excellent
the State admit that
Evening star., 1938-09-19

tHN glBanClc STRUCTURE. IL IS pre-.
sumptuous for me to pretend to dis
cuss the project adequately on such
short acquaintance. All I can try
to do is to skim from high spot to
high spot. like Eliza crossing the
river on cakes Of fact-with the
bloodhounds Of veracity yelping at
my heels.
Size: The completed dam will
be two and half times the size Of
the Great Pyramid (Boulder Dam
Evening star., 1938-09-19
New Deal Hit
As Haven of
New'Tories
President Is Called the
One Fearful of
C Democfacy.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.
THEY we're afraid of Democ-

raCy.
= President Roosevelt in his
speech commemorating New
York States ratification Of the Federal
Constitution spoke Of men and women
then as now" distrustful Of their
own ability to meet changed condi-
tions."
When he used then" he meant, of
course, the minority who $50 years ago
did not want to see the Constitution
Evening star., 1938-09-19

so promptly informed Of the de-
velopments IN any crisis. Yet, this
is no time to swallow their virtues
and forget their defects. Remem-
bering the example of Walter Hines
Page, it is time to view them and
their doings With a cold and fishy
eye.
X
To begin with Joe Ken
nedy. he is the proud subject
of rononlete1v hopls pews.
Evening star., 1938-09-19

who make the whole thing clear 1t impressive
Copyright, 1882
Evening star., 1938-09-19


architectural It will waterfall twice high Niagara
Columbia States.
absolutely impossible build Grand Cou Frank Banks
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-10-08
By DIR. ALVIN =. BELL

THOU SHALT NOT maze unto
thee craven image, nor any likeness
of anything that is in heaven above.
or that is in the earth beneath. G..
that is in the water under the earth
thou shalt not bow down myself I'M
to them nor serve them: for l, .Je-
hovah, thy God, am a jealous God,
visiting the iniquity of the fathers
upon the children, upon the third and
upon the fourth generation of them
that hate me, and showing loving
kindness unto thousands of them that
love me and keep my command
ments." In these words God expressed
his will regarding spiritual worship.
When any so-called aid to devotion
diverts attention of the worshiper
from God to itself it becomes sub
stitute for God condemned by this
commandment.
Our Mammon Worship.
This command strikes not, only at
the crude and cruel idolatry of pa
ganism, but at the cultured, perhaps
none the less cruel idolaltries of our
civilized materialism. Jesus said eye
cannot serve God and Mamnon.' 2
yVA1CAA 44ADACya ID PCA4444ttCA ~ OSOO11AC
an end desired instead of means EN-
ployed for the glory of God and the
expression Of love in the service of
our neighbor, lit becomes a craven
image, a golden calf as abominable to
God as was the golden calf. Aaron led
the Israelites in worshiping. Just be-
cause it is the idol of our hearts de-
votion makes 1t none the less an idol,
and as none the less pagan in our ma
terialistic chase of what our new pa
gai1ism has even come to call "the al,
mighty dollar
Other things than money may be-
come our pet idolatry. That in the
pursuit of which we stifle and stultify
the law of God in our conscience for
the satisfaction of our ambitious or
appetites, "the lust of the flesh and
the lust of the eyes, and the pride of
life'' becomes our idolatry. 1t may be
a patriotism that defies the clear will
Of God in the matter of the rights of
weaker nations, feeling that the state
can do no wrong, and therefore
shouts, sMy country right or wrong,
but still my country" It may be So
cial code that STILES conscience by
saying, "Everybody's doing it,, and,
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-10-08

to be in the swim casts morality
aside. It may be an economic system
that idolizes profits and dividends,
salaries and wages without. considera-
ton of our duty to God, or our neigh
Dor as we hide behind the idol on
which we engrave the text, Business
is business" All these and hosts of
others represent the polytheism Of
our polite and cultured materialism.
The Center of Gravity.
Where is the center of gravity of
our hearts desires, in things or in
God? God is jealous for our undivided
love. Israel danced in shameful licent-
iousness about Aaron's golden calf,
and brought down Gods righteous
judgment upon the nation. We think
that we have improved the technique
as we point to the works of our hands
and cry, in action if not in words,
These be thy gods which will deliver
thee, O America" God is Spirit:
and they that worship him must wor-
ship in spirit and TRUTH" We may
worship him in spirit and truth at our
business and with our business pro-
vided the center of gravity of our
hearts devotion is always kept in him
and him alone and not in our BUSH
ness or the works of our hands.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-10-08
ELEVEN
DEFEATS PAINTERS
Score OF 3S To G Hung Up
As Fumbles Prove Cost
ly To Locals

BY the one-sided score of 1870, the
Hillside Hornets defeated the Panth-
ers of Henderson Institute in loose
ly-played football game Friday after
noon. The Harrington uten passing
combination of the Hornets simply
proved too much for the Panthers.
The Hornets unloosed a powerful
running attack along with an effec-
tive aerial barrage to crush the
Panther eleven for the first time this
season.
AT least three touchdowns were lost
by the Partners by funnbles in the
first half and two others were lost
in the second half by penalties. Each
time the Partners were within ID
yards Of the goal
Harrington and Tuten took honors
in the backfield for the victorious
Hornets, with Latta and Pike playing
fine game on the line. Stevenson,
Turner and Satisfied were outstand-
ing in the backfield and Perkins, Will
iiams and Merchant on the line for
the Partners.
The Panthers will play Chapel Hill
or Rocky Mount here next Friday aft
ernoon, with the kickoff at 2:30 p.
M, and will go into the game deter
mined to get revenge for the biting
defeat Of yesterday.