davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25

dustry will be major factor in TIE
growth of Dixie. Pine will some day
take it's place beside cotton, Corn,
and citrus as one Of the major crops
of the South.
More Industries Will Follow.
With the cotton problem becoming
more critical each year, the success
of this new industry will be a great
boon for the South. Moreover, Il be-
lieve that newsprint will decoy other
industries southwark. More chemical
concerns will journey Outward. Ray
on mills and automobile accessory
companies will be the next in line.
Modern roads, splendid transp6rta-
ton facilities, a good low-priced labor
supply, a warm climate, rich natural
resources, and progressive leaders
mean that the center of industry will
continue to drift South for many
years to come.
The South is an empire in itself
young, vigorous, growingl To the
thousands and thousands of young
people who have just graduated from
schools and colleges, my advice is.
go SOUTH"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
GROUP HERE GOES
TO CREDIT EET|NC
Conference of Directors
Held at Blowing Rock
by State Units

Officials of the Henderson Produc-
ton Credit Association, which fin
ances numerous farmers in Vance,
Warren and Granville counties each
year, have Geturned from Blowing
Rock, where they attended a confer
ence of association directors the past
week. In the party representing the
local association were T. w. Allen.
president; w. B. Gooding, secretary
treasurer, and w. w. White, s. N
Hawks and D. H. Currin. Associations
represented at the meeting include
Henderson, Goldsboro, GreenYille,
Rocky Mount, Kinston, Louisburg,
Smithfield and Washington.
The record of the association since
their establishment in 1888 is little
short of remarkable, according to Mr.
Allen. He said the $50 associations in
the. United States have more than
doubled their membership in the past
four years, since 1894. AT the end of
1884 there were 121, 455 members. and
at the beginning of the present year
there were PSI. 100. Loans in 1884 were
$1O7, 243,O65, while the figure in 1897
was 1886, 260, 621. t, VI
MI AlleH SAID ne WAS pIOup ". Tic
record which has been made by the
Henderson association, which, since it
began operations with the season of
1884, has made 4,061 loans for total
of $1,026,64O, and has charged off on:
ly $4,000. He said that the directors
at Blowing Rock were told that the
81 associations in North and South
Carolina, Georgia and Florida have
now built up reserves totalling ST.
100000
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
COUNCIL PLANS To
COMPLETE SET-UP
Salaries for New Year To
Be Fixed Monday Night;
Budget Is Up

Salaries for city employees for the
coming fiscal year, starting July l.
and budgetary matters will claim
much of the attention of the City
Council Monday evening at it's regular
monthly meeting for June, it was
learned today.
All city officials and employees who
are named by the Council were elect
ed at the meeting Monday, June 6, at
which time four members of the board
elected last month for two-year terms
each were sworn into office. Only an
assistant fire chief was not named at
that time. Fixing of salaries was de-
ferred, however, until the regular
meeting next Monday.
Preparation of the budget will de-
pend to some extent upon the salary
and payroll figures, and when these
are set the budget will be begun. l.
will not be adopted, however, before
the July meeting.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25

Senator Shipstead, Farmer-Labor,
Minnesota: II believe in local people
voting for principle instead of for
party, but to what extern outside in
fluences should go into state affairs
is another matter"
Senator Mcclellan, Democrat, Ten
night was highly entertaining and in
structive as his speeches always are.
It shows he is just as greatly interest
ed in his forward-looking policies in
1888 as he was when he came into Of
flee in 1888, and just as willing to
fight for them"
Senator Sheppard, Democrat, Texas ::
1.-THE address clarified all the issues
and shows the President a militant
liberal. He is entirely within his
rights in discussing candidates for
office He spoke on principles to the
country at large, and that is entirely
proper" 'TYsAf IL
Senator Guffy, Democrat, Pennsyl-
vania "It was a great constructive
speech, which will be beneficial to the
country and all liberal thinking peo-
ple."
Senator McGill, Democrat, Kansas
"It was fine address"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
HENDERSON, 1NcJ DISPATCH SATURDAY, JUNE 2s 1888
,bApFETS TO MARK
HALE ANNIVERSARY
Pastor VIII Round Out
Fourth Year Here With
Services on Sunday

The First Baptist church will cele-
III; t. the fourth anniversary of the
present pastor Sunday morning.
During the four years total of 277
additions. have been mare in The
church. with a total membership of
923. There have been only six months
in which there were no additions to
the church membership.
In addition to the number uniting
with the church during this period,
there have been outstanding accom-
plishments of the church with re-
ference to Baraca room, reception
room, and the kitchen built, addition
al class rooms and the pastors study,
the baptistry remodeled and equipped
with heating facilities. Monograph
machine and equipment with which
to take care of church bulletins have
been purchased.
The official board of deacons has
been enlarged, and for the first time
in the history of the church woman
is serving on this board. It consists
of Mrs. j. T. Alderman, H. w. An
derson, r. D. Bum, J. A. Cree, w.
B. Daniel Jr., j. c.. Gardner, G. E.
Greene, John M. Hughes, J. c. Kit
trell, M. G. Miles, John S. Milne, E. c
Morris, F. E. Pinnell. c. p. Tanner,
]. r. league, chairman; r. j. Tur-
ner, T. p. Stewart, and Al. B. Wester.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25

Juarez has population of $4,000, all
1eeilng. Their most popular jewelry
is opals, turquoise and petrified wood.
There is church in Juarez that
Mexicans except one. Villa and, Perish,
ing once met in this town.
There is some labor trouble here,
your American guide gives you in
formation and gleefully chatters un-
til you reach the Mexican line. Here
you take a Mexican guide who does
the gleeful chattering and the Amer
lean becomes a, perfect dummy. He is
not even allowed to tell you, the time
or day in Mexico. You arc allowed
to bring out duty-free merchandise
up to value of $1,000. Whisky is free
of duty tax, but America has a tax
ing station for it just as soon as it
crosses the line.
All of the Mexican, women wear
thin black shawls. Women and chill
dren show signs of poverty. You are
allowed to take any pictures that you
like in Mexico that reflect favorably
upon that country and it's people, but
Just try to take the picture of any
poor person or ragged children or
destitute home and see how quickly
you are told to stop.
There is a church in Juarez that
is 400 years old. 1t is in splendid re-
pair. When we visited If, services
were being conducted, and such fer
vent prayers-people are kneeling on
both knees on the hard floor Many
bullet holes in the sides of the
across the street every Sunday after
noon. There is no fire wood in this
part of Mexico. l mean no trees. You
see a little bush about knee high.
You go and dig for the roots. These
roots may turn out to be as large
as your arm or as large as your
body and five or six feet long. Now
back to the U. S. A. and bound TO
Arizona. To be continued.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
Center of u. S. Industry
Is Moving to the South
Continued from rage one.)

Continued from Page One.)
Furthermore, during the last decade
the South has vigorously advertised
it's advantages as a vacation land.
Hundreds of thousands of people now
make an annual pilgrimage to Flor
ida and the Gulf coast, to Texas and
Arkansas, to New Mexico and Ari-
IONA. The resort business has become
a thriving industry.
Cotton Crisis Approaching.
While all these changes have been
going on, cotton has still remained
king. During the last five years, our
huge export markets for cotton have
been steadily dwindling. Each season
the world takes less of our crop than
it did the previous year. At the same
time, Brazil, Egypt, and North China
have become important cotton-grow-
ers. Moreover, the Sino-Japanese
war means that we will eventually
lose another major customer-Japan.
Yet, while our overseas markets are
becoming smaller, our crops are be-
coming larger. Our 1887 cotton pick
was the largest in all history!
ture nor the New Deal can guarantee
good prices if the South raises more
cotton each year than this country,
or the world, wants Therefore, cotton
acreage must be used for other prod
ucts. This means the loss of jobs and
livelihood for hundreds of thousands
of field-hands and share-croppers. To
add to the cotton crisis, mechanical
cotton-pickers are going into use on
more plantations each year. This
means even less jobs for fieId-hands
Hence, not only must new uses be
found for cotton lands, but new en-
ployment must be provided for cot
ton workers.
Southern Newsprint a Reality.
In the last few years, more and
more attention has been focused on
the huge slash pine forests of Dixie.
The southern pine reaches maturity
In about Is years-twice as fast as
the slow-growing northern softwoods.
Because of this rapid growth of the
soothern pine, good forestry methods
produce real results. Hence, foresters
have been intensely interested in find
ing new uses for the pine. The ques-
ton has been: Could not this south
ern pine be used for newsprint? If
SO, there would be tremendous mar.
ket. Last year, newspapers used
nearly 100000 tons of newsprint,
about 80 per cent of which comes
from the spruce of Canada.
1t is a long way from northern On
tario to southern Texas. Costs OF
fro y, of HIGH Southern
newspaper publishers have insisted
that slash pine could be developed into
newsprint. DR.. Charles H. Herty, noted
Georgia scientist, has been expert
menting for years. At last, the end
of the road is in sight. At Lufkin,
Texas, about go miles from the west
ern border of Louisiana, the ground
will soon be broken for the frs!
southern newsprint milf. AS time
goes on, I believe the newsprint in.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
REPUBLIC STEEL TO MEET
GIFTS MADE BY BIG STEE

Cleveland, June 25 (AP)-The Re
public Steel Corporation announced
today it would meet price decreases
announced by the United States Steel
Corporation yesterday.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
GRAND Jury FINDS
CONDITIONS GOOD
Report Made To Superior
Court Covers Al! County
Institutions

County conditions generally were
found to be in good shape when the
June term term superior court grand
jury investigated them during the
week, that body said in it's final re-
port to the court, signed by John d.
Rose, foreman.
Following is the report in full
To The Honorable Clawson L. Will
liams, Judge Presiding:
In the furtherance of our duties we,
the members of the Grand Jury serv-
ing at the June Term, 1888, of the
Vance County Superior Court, respect
Following is the report in full
We have examined all witnesses and
passed upon all bills that have come
before us, attending our duty in this
respect to the best of our ability.
This body has visited and inspected
the following properties: County Jail,
City Jail, Prison Camp, Scott Parker
Sanitorium, County Home, and Court
House (including all County Offices.
Our inspection brought out the fol-
properties.
OOuHCy jail.
We visited the County Jail and
found things in good shape With the
new addition, which is just about
completed, we feel that they will have
adequate accommodations for prison
ers.
City Jail.
We have found the City Jail in good
shape.
Prison Camp.
We visited the prison camp and
went over the main building inspect
ing the toilets, kitchens, cages, and
other equipment. We found conditions
here very good.
Scott Parker Sanitorium.
At the Scott Parker Sanitorium we
visited the patients rooms, basement
things very clean and in good condi-
ton, but the kitchen and kitchen
equipment is not sufficient for the
number of patients. We recommend
that the County Commissioners en-
large and renovate the kitchen as
soon as funds are available.
County Home.
/ At the County Home we inspected
living quarters, toilets, kitchens, din
ing rooms and living rooms. Patients
appeared to be well cared for. Build
ing in good condition and fire ex
tinguishers have recently been install
ed for the protection of the building
| and the safety of the patients
| Court House.
The work of renovating and re
modelling the Court House is still in
progress and when this is completed
the building and offices will be ir
| excellent shape.
| The following offices were visited
Clerk of Court, Register of Deeds
Tax Collector, Sheriff, Supt. Public
Schools, and County Auditor. All rec.
ords were examined and to the best
of our knowledge and belief same
are correct.
Reports have been filed with this
Body by all Justices of Peace except
the following: J. H. Rice and c. s.
| Wester.
We find that the prior recommends
lions for removing drinking fountain
| from toilet rooms have not been com.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
Auxiliary to Hear
Mrs. Andrew Lave

When the American Legion Auxil-
larry, department of North Carolina,
convenes in Winston-Salem June IS
to June %, Mrs. Andrew H. LAVE,
of Raleigh, Tenn, National VicePres-
ident for the southern division, will
be present.
She will make the principal address
Monday during the morning session,
at which Mrs. H. A. Newell, of this
city department president, will pre-
side.
Mrs. Lave was elected to her office
at the national convention in New
York in September, 1887, and will
serve for one year. Thirteen south
ern states and the Panama Canal Zone
are included in the division. Her cleo
ton to the national office came after
years of prominent service in the
Auxiliary.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25

piled with in Clark Street Elemen-
tary, West End Elementary, and Col
ored Elementary Henderson. We have
been informed by the Superintendent
Office that this work will be done
before schools open in the fall.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
Surplus Of State
To Be Short-Lived
CONTINUED from Page One.)

there have already been six months
of more or less slow business condi-
tions this year, a fact which make
certain there will be a decided de-
crease in income taxes collected next
spring.
1--WE have had plenty of years when
income tax collections were nearer
seven than eleven million dollars"
the governor declared, "and unless
there is a decided pickup in bust
ness for the rest of the year, next year
is likely to be one of that kind"
Should this occur, he pointed out
there would be at least a four million
shrinkage in income tax collections
sufficient in itself to wipe out the
surplus as it is now estimated.
In addition there is strong posi-
bility that. sales tax receipts will con-
tinue along the downward slide they
started a month or so ago, the gov
ernor feels.
In short, it is his opinion, that ex-
IRENE care will have to be exercised
during the coming months in order
to keep the States surplus from being
completely rubbed out.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
". S. Steel Gives
i No Promises Not
To Reduce Wages
(Continueo FROM --.ee one,

which accepts a large volume-high
wage policy"
In advance of the steel company's
announcement, it had been rumored
in steel trade circles that at least a
temporary wage reduction was being
discussed in connection with plans to
reduce prices, taken as measure of
stimulating business.
The presence in in New York for
the past few days of John Lewis,
head of the CLIO, and Philip Murray,
head of CLOS Steel Workers Organic
ing Committee, had encouraged the
rumors that wage reductions were un-
der discussions. Last night, when
reached at his New York hotel, Lewis
said mo comment whatsoever"
Earlier in the week, Murray had
said wages were not under discussion.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
THREE DEFENDANTS
in COUNTY COURT

Three defendants were. given hear
ings today in county court.
Vid Clopton and Buck Melton,
charged with larceny of chickens,
were found not guilty.
Charlie "Tollie" Peoples, convicted
of unlawful fishing, had prayer for
Judgment continued upon payment of
the costs.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
Congress Is Divided
Over FDR Address

dent is ladvised if he wants to in
ject himself into the primaries"
Senator Pepper, Democrat, Florida:
cit (the address was clear review
of legislation enacted by the 18th
Congress and straightforward de-
claration of his attitude toward the
political situation"
nessee: "The Presidents address last
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-06-25
SLIGHT ADVANCE IN
THE COTTON MARKET
Weeks Sales Of Textiles Rather
Heavy and Trade Buys Freely
In New York Mart

New York, June 25.-(AP)-Cotton
futures opened five to seven points
off, with lower Liverpool cables partly
offset by large weeks sales of tex
tiles and trade buying. October sold
up from 1854 to 8.74, leaving prices
net unchanged to three points higher
late in the first hour.
Futures closed three to seven points
higher. Spot steady, middling 8.85.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23
Deep-Focus Quakes
Not So Destructive
as Surface Types
@ Science service.-WNU Service.
By DIR. FRANK THONE

Washington. - Deep focus
earthquakes, distur Dances
whose actual centers are scores
or hundreds of miles under
ground, account for about ten
per cent of all recorded shocks.
They release tremendous
amounts of energy, yet seldom
cause the death and destruction
for which the more numerous
surface earthquakes are re-
sponsible.
A summary study of deep-focus
earthquakes has recently been
made by Drs. Andrew Leith, OF the
University of Wisconsin, and }. A.
Sharpe, of the Los Angeles labora-
tory of the Western Geophysical
company. They are convinced that
except for factors introduced by the
great depths themselves, there is
no essential difference between the
deep and the shallow earthquakes.
Two Great Earthquake Zones.
Both types occur in the same gen
eral regions of the earth-one o
great horseshoe-shaped zone rough
" arching about the Pacific, the
other stretching in long line from
Portugal to Formosa. Both types
vary greatly in amount of energy
released. Due largely to their great
depths, the deep class of earth
quakes have surface results more
widespread and diffuse, hence less
destructive, than the shalloW-focus
disturbances.
Deep-focus earthquakes may oc
cur at all depths from 100 kllo
meters beneath the surface to 700 XII
onjeters-the greatest depth To-
any earthquake thus far on record
/ Where the vast stresses needed t
power such earthquakes come iron
is still pretty much of riddle
Cycles Of deep earthquakes hav
been correlated with the forces re
sulting from the moons movement
and other outside factors, but tn
stresses involved in these are S
small that their action is undoub'
edly that of triggers rather than c
main cause.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23
Diver 42O Feet Down,
Pressure 800 Tons

Mifwaukee.-Max E. Nohl, diver,
who descended to depth OF 42O feet
in Lake Michigan recently, with
stood pressure on his body Of $40
tons more at that depth than he did
at the surface.
Atmospheric pressure OF 10
pounds to the square inch adds up
to about twelve tons when all the
8 800 square inches of the average
mans skin are considered. At 400
feet the pressure is about l97
pounds to the square inch.
Dissolved gases in the human
blood stream and body cells enable
us to resist the pressure OF the at
mosphere. At shallow depths, COM
pressed air helps diver to re-
sist water pressure, but as the pres
sure increases, nitrogen from the
air dissolves in the blood stream,
causing trouble if the diver comes to
the surface too rapidly.
Bends or caisson disease, a
common and serious illness of div
ers. is caused by collecting nitro
gen bubbles in the capillaries. Ihese
bubbles act as blood clots.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23

public caught up with them again.
He might try wearing a mask, II ne
really wants to restl
y
Margaret Tallichet, a compare
tive newcomer to the screen, will
be Ramon Novarro's leading Wom-
an in "As You Are" When and If
"Gone With the Wind" reaches the
screen she will be seen as kareen
O'Hara, younger sister Of Scarlet.
Miss Tallichet tried the summer the
aters in the East last year, rs a
way OF getting much-needed expert
ence.
ODDS AND ENDS-Nancy Carroll ioiu
be seen on the screen again in There
Goes My Heart" Judy Garland has a
,orenched shoulder, the result OF an auto
mobile accident . Bobby Breen ioon't
hare the kind OF financial trouble that
/ Jackie Coogan is having lchen he grolos
1 up: his parents hare arranged 10 put his
/ earnings into trust fund, keeping $500
month for themselves !. Sigrid Curie
saws her husband threatened 10 hnmiliale
her BY getting job in u gas station !. :.
Lots OF uires oouldni see anything
hunsiiianng about that !. Harold Lloyds
neia picture. professor Beiuare,' ieiH be
released simultaneously al speciI shou-
iags in Netu York. London and Fars.
ny ~ ~ l. Western Newspaper IUiUn,
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23

When Bob Burns ducked away
from HOLLYWOOD for a rest, prepara-
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23
Alaska Flowers Reveal
Prehistoric Villages

Washington. Flowers that bloom
in Alaska can help explorers de-
tect prehistoric American villages,
hidden underground. r.
Importance of this botanic clue IN
re-discovering the past is stressed
by DR.. Ales Hrdlicka of the Smith
sonian institution in report to Sci
ence.
At the village trash heaps and
ruins, the earth is mixed with AMI
NAL bones, shells, ashes, rotted
wood, and organic refuse, and IN
this distinctly different soil spring
up plants different from those DOM
inant in the neighborhood. AT Aga
tn, at the western end of the Aleu-
tan island chain, DR.. Hrdlicka
found village sites covered with
high stout grass on the slopes, and
thicket of wild parsnip, monks
hood and other towering plants
over the top.
| In locating hundreds of these sites
for archaeological exploration, DR..
Hrdlicka learned to detect an old
village site, by its plant covering,
as far away as he could see II
clearly.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23

Ensign William l.. Kitch of San
Carlos, Ariz., receives the congratu-
Iations OF his sweetheart, Miss Ag-
mes Fisher of Annapolis, Md, after
receiving his diploma from Presi-
dent Roosevelt in Dahlgren hall at
the United States Naval academy
ON graduation day recently.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23
Ieadleaf for Paints

Cambridge, Mass.-Lead, long
used in paint ip the form Of its OK
ides Is now coming into use as the
main ingredient Of a protective
paint that is somewhat like familiar
aluminium paint. The lead Is In the
form Of foil broken up into fine In
dividual flakes and the vehicle en-
ployed is tung oil or some synthetic
resin.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23

tory to taking
over the Bing
Crosby radio pro-
gram for the
S Il m m er, he
didn't do so well
in choosing a spot
to rest in. He and
his wife went to
New York, but
were so besieged
by people that
they left and
went to Buffalo
he wanted to
show her Niagara
Fn11. Ard fpa
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23
Star Dust
X Coofy Comedies
X The Sheik' Is Funny
X Restless Holiday
zfy Virginia Vale

TT LOOKS more and more as
L if those goofy comedies were
on the wane. First Carole
Lombard said she'd have no
more of them. Now Claudette
Colbert, who helped to start the
cycle with 1T Happened One
Night has baked.
II was planned that she would do
Are Husbands Necessary when
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1938-06-23

Hanging tools from hooks or nails
in cabinet will prolong their life.
Before storing, rub the blades with
a mixture of oil and kerosene.