davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1938-06-09
Your Glass OF Water

If you like water with your meals, then
drink it, says the Consumers Guide, publ
cation of the AAA, in upsetting the popular
fallacy that there should be no place on the
dinner table for it.
Taken in moderate quantities with meals,
water actually stimulates the digestive juices
and aids digestion.
But drinking too much water just before
you sit down to eat is not so good. 1t fills the
stomach and leaves little room or appetite
for the food to come.
The belief that ice cold water is harmful
a check to digestion-also has little basis in
fact. Twenty minutes after you drink ice
water, the temperature Of the stomach re-
gains the normal body level.
A good key to when not to drink ice cold
water is when you want it most-after heavy
exercise, or on a hot summer day when you
have become overheated. Then it can be
harmful to the body if taken before you have
rested and cooled off,"
Montana labor news., 1938-06-09

a sixteen-mile construction job be-
tween Missoula and Great Falls,
how much highway funds will be
apportioned to other sections of the
state for their much needed roads?
Now Mr.. Editor and boosters, the
opportunity is presented for you to
justify your claims as boosters for
your own localities, are you going
to accept it or is your boosting going
to be confined to the kind that does
the shouting while the other fellow
does the job? Is your attitude going
to be that the people of your locality
can travel over that celebrated road
which is paved with good inten-
tons while the A. c. M. company
hauls their timber over a logging
road built from the proceeds of the
gasoline tax which your citizens
have paid? If that is your attitude
then of course this letter will follow
the previous communication on the
same subject into the editorial
wastebasket and the subject can be
"shush- shushed" while mister John
Citizen continues to pay gasoline
taxes for highway construction
which he never receives.
Very truly yours,
LEVERNE HAMILTON.
Montana labor news., 1938-06-09
OPEN FORUM

Ed. Note-Articles appearing I'M
der Open Forum are expressions of
opinion of our readers. They do
not necessarily reflect the opinion
of this paper.
Montana labor news., 1938-06-09

Unions are requested to send delegates to the
State Convention at Missoula, June %, 20, 30
and July 1st.
Montana labor news., 1938-06-09

HAMILTON.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
France in Tight Place

r RANCE, it was expected, would
adopt course parallel with that
of Britain, for, as Foreign Minister
Delbos said, she might otherwise
find herself isolated in Europe. How
ever Premier Chautemps served no
tice on Chamberlain that the French
would join in the proposed four
power pact only if protection were
assured for Czechoslovakia and
Austria. The French secret defense
committee met to organize an
arms expansion program involving
1856, 900 and to lay plans for de-
Tending the Czechs against German
aggression.
Chautemps and Foreign Minister
Delbos told the chamber of depu-
ties the government intended to
seek peaceful settlement with Italy
and Germany, but that France
would not permit the installation OF
any hegemony in central Europe"
and would fulfill her engagements
with the countries of the little en-.
tente.
Thereupon the chamber Endorsed
this policy of the government by
vote of 439 to 2.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
%422wnka w. HGck01a
~ SUMMARIZES THE WORLDS WEI
@ western Newspaper Union.

opinion denounced as despotic and
wholly at variance with the prin-
ciples of constitutional liberty in
this country.
In a Milwaukee case the court
held that a demand by a labor union
that an employer force his en-
ployees to join that union consti-
tuted labor dispute under the Nor
ris-La Guardia act. It reversed a
decree issued by Federal Judge
Ferdinand A. Geiger and upheld by
the Seventh Circuit Court of APP
peals, which permanently enjoined
a union from attempting to coerce
an employer whose employees had
refused to join that union.
In two cases the court upheld the
right of the national labor relations
board, without notice, or hearing, or
an election, to require employers to
withdraw recognition from an en-
ployees' association alleged to have
been fostered by the employer.
In fourth case the court refused
to review a decision by the New
York Court of Appeals, the states
highest tribunal, which upheld a
contract requiring membership in a
particular union as a condition OF
employment.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Famous Food Expert
To Conduct Feature

r EGINNING with this issue
- this paper is pleased to an
nounce new series of articles
which we believe to be the
most original and up to date
food department in the country.
We wanted to offer a food
department that was live-in-
teresting-different. We wanted
to get away from the usual
"recipe column" We believe
the women of this community
are primarily interested in food
in its relation to health, in its
effect on growing children. In
formation Of this sort has usu-
ally been too scientific to be
understood by the average per-
son, but in this series it Is pre-
scented in clear, understandable
language and applied so that it
will fit the average household.
C. Houston Goudiss, famous
author, lecturer, and radio per-
sonality, will conduct this de-
partment each week. Many
housewives will want to make
scrapbooks of these articles.
Don't miss single issue.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Trim Your Couch Cover in Contrasting Cord

IF SPRING is not in the air yet
it soon will be. It is the season
when every room in the house
seems to need lift. If your
couch or daybed looks as though
it has had hard Winter now is
the time to give it a thought.
The couch of the type shown
here may be made to fit into al
most any decorating scheme if it
has a smart and appropriate COW
er. The one shown here is ideal
for room with modern furniture
or for one that follows no particu-
lar period. 1t would also give an
interesting accent in Colonial or
provincial room. The cushions
match the couch cover. A rough
ly woven navy blue cotton mate
rial is used and the seamlines are
outlined with heavy cream colored
cable cord. If you would like a
gayer color scheme, use red cord
with navy blue. Cream or yellow
cord with brown material also
makes an attractive cover.
A curved candlewick tufting
needle such as is shown here at
the lower right is good to use for
sewing the cord in place. Thread
about. size 8 or 10 to match the
cord Should be used. The needle
shown is really a medium size ver-
sion of an upholsterer's needle
which is another piece of sewing
equipment that you will find USE
full if you like to renovate old fur
niture.
So often mystifying technical
details stand in the way of max
ing things that would add beauty
and comfort to your home. It is
with this in mind that Mrs. Spears
wrote and illustrated her book,
SEWING, for the Home Decora-
tor. With clear sketches and text
it explains the simplest and most
professional methods of making
new slipcovers, correctly styled
curtains, difficult dressing tables,
pleasingly proportional lamp
shades and dozens of other things
that will give your rooms new
charm and freshness. This book
will save you many dollars. Read
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Three Taken as Spies

Three Taken as spies
- OvERNMENT agents and New
" York police broke up ring OF
spies engaged in selling secrets OF
the American army and navy to
European nation described as a
world power but otherwise not
named. Three alleged members OF
the ring were under arrest and held
in heavy bail. Two of them, for
mer sergeant in the United States
army and a private in the army,
were said to have confessed. The
third was German girl, hairdresser
on the German liner Europa. The
Omen were diligently searching for
other members of the band.
Guenther Gustav Rumrich, the
ex-sergeant, who is deserter, said
he was engaged in obtaining secrets
and information concerning military
operations of the United States
army and was forwarding 1t
through confidential channels to va
rious addresses in Europe.
Erich Chaser, the private, had
been, stationed at Mitchell Field,
New York, the largest army air
base on the East coast and key to
the air Notifications of the metropol-
itan area. He supplied certain air
corps codes to Rumrich.
Johanna Hoffman, the woman ar
rested, admitted she was the "iason
officer and paymaster" between the
ring and it's employers. Secret code
keys and considerable quantities OF
money were found on her person.
So far as investigators have been
able to learn Rumrich sold the for
eign power a gold brick. He never
transmitted any information that
could not be found in the army and
navy journal, a publication obtain
able by any one.
However, army officials consid-
cred the matter of considerable inn
portance and armed guards were
placed around military centers
along the Atlantic seaboard. At
Mitchell Field especial protection
was given the hangar housing a
bomber used for testing one of the
air corps most precious secrets, a
bomb sight capable of aiming
heavy air projectiles with great &C.
curacy. n
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11


rid of Foreign Secretary Anthony
Eden, putting in his place Lord Hal
flax, outspoken friend Of Nazi Ger
many, and defied the opposition OF
the Labor party in parliament.
The earl of Perth, British ambas-
sador to Rome, had conversations
with Italian Foreign Minister Ciano
and was then called to London for
further instructions. It was said
Perth and Ciano agreed the follow
ing points must be discussed and, if
possible, made part of the Lon
don-Rome treaty:
Britain must recognize the Italian
conquest of Ethiopia.
An Anglo-Italian Mediterranean
pact should be arranged to include
italian naval parity with Britain in
the Mediterranean, reduction in It
aly's troops in Libya, and British
assurances that the Suez canal will
be safeguarded against closing or
air attack.
Immediate cessation of anti-Ital-
ian propaganda in the British terri
tories in the Near East in return for
which Italy will guarantee not to in
clude anti-British propaganda in its
Bari radio broadcasts.
Withdrawal of foreign "volun-
teers" from Spain was to be de-
manded by Britain, and it was I'M
derstood in London that Chancellor
Hitler of Germany had agreed to
that, and that Italy would not re-
fuse, although Mussolini especially
wishes that Franco be granted bel
igerent rights.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Invented Knitting Machine

Watching his wife slowly knitting
wooden stockings, Rev. William
Lee, a Nottingham clergyman, hit
upon the idea of making a mechine
do this work. In time he sue
ceeded, and knitted upon his crude
machine the first silk stockings. A
victim of prejudice, Lee died a poor
man. That was more than 300 years
ago. In 1854, William Cotton, of
Loughborough, brought out a ma
chine on Lees principle, and soon
1t was adopted all over the world.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
May Cut Farm Subsidies

FARMERS who harvest more
than their allotted acreage Of ma
jor crops face drastic deductions in
their federal subsidy payments UNI
der the new farm program.
The agricultural adjustment adj
ministration announced detailed
regulations governing payment Of
benefits from the 500 million dollars
congress is authorized to appropri-
ate for financing the new crop con-
troll law.
Crops affected include cotton,
corn, wheat, tobacco, rice, potatoes
and others designated officially as
"soil depicting"
In announcing the regulations, J..
B. Hutson, assistant AAA admins
traitor, said the subsidy or soil con-
servation phase Of the farm pro-
gram was designed to do more than
improve and maintain soil fertility.
He said it will tend to keep produc-
ton in line with crop requirements.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

in, inspiring the assassination Of
Sergei Kiroff, and putting to death
the writer Maxim Gorky and two
others previously supposed to have
died of natural causes.
Most prominent of the men put
on trial were Former Premier Alex
is I. Rykov, who succeeded Lenin
and held Office for nearly two years;
and Nikolai Bukharin, chronicler of
the red revolution and editor of the
government newspaper Izvestia be-
fore March, 1887. G.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

Supreme court enlargement bill.
Tie coalition was headed by Re
publican Senators Borah Of Idaho,
Vandenberg of Michigan and Nc
Nary Of Oregon and Democratic
Senators Wheeler of Montana, o.
Mahoney of Wyoming and Burke of
Nebraska. s.4l,s..
An amendment by Wheeler en-
towering congress to veto any of
the Presidents reorganization pro-
posals Within sixty days gained
wide support. l. Easatsn
Opponents of the bill contend it
smacks of dictatorship and would
strip congress of its constitutional
powers.
Senator Byrnes of South Carolina
opened the debate in behalf of the
bill.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Senate TO Probe Reds

ENATOR COPELAND of New
- York successfully put through
his resolution for a special investi-
cation of subversive activities of
Communists in the merchant ma
rine. 1t will be conducted by a
committee named by Vice President
Garner. -
About the same time Harry
Bridges, c. I. o. leader on the west
coast, arrived in Washington to re-
sist being deported as an undesir-
able alien. Bridges also demanded
a hearing before the senate COM
mittees on commerce and labor
which had under consideration the
bill to extend to maritime labor
relations the scope Of the railway
labor act and the authority Of the
national mediation board.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Toke 2 Boyer
TobIefs with q
full glass Of
wofer.

The speed with which Bayer
tablets act in relieving the dis
tressing symptoms of colds and
accompanying sore throat is utter
ly amazing !. and the treatment
is simple and pleasant. This is all
you do. Crush and dissolve three
genuine Bayer Aspirin tablets in
one-third glass OF water. Then
gargle with this mixture twice.
holding your head well back.
This medicinal gargle will act
almost like a local anesthetic on
the sore, irritated membrane Of
your throat. Pain eases promptly;
rawness is relieved.
You will say it is remarkable.
And the few cents it costs effects
abigsaving over expensive 'throat
gargles" and strong medicines.
And when you buy, see that you
get genuine BAYER ASPIRIN.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Die+erich Drops Out

CENATOR W. H. DIETERICH of
- Illinois Sin the interest of party
harmony" has withdrawn as cam
didate for Democratic renomi-
nation in the April IL primaries.
This leaves the field clear for the
factional fight between District At
torney Igoe of Chicago and Con-
gresham Scott Lucas backed re-
spectiyely by the Kelly-Nash ma
chine of Chicago and Governor
Homer. Dieterich has been a de-
voted supporter of the administra-
ton and may be consoled with nice
federal post.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
IsoIa+ionists Cheered

A MEXICAN isolationists saw in
"A the new European develop
ments the eclipse of the interna-
tionalism fostered by President
Roosevelt and Secretary Hull, and
were greatly encouraged in their de-
termination to keep the United
States free from foreign entangle-
ments. At the same time the pro-
ponents of powerful national defense
were elated and the administration
big navy program received a great
boost. The house naval affairs COM
mittee was about ready to report
favorably the billion dollar navy
construction bill, which may include
provision for the establishment Of
more naval bases, mainly in the
Pacific.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Austrian Nazis Checked

CHANCELLOR SCHUSCHNIGG
~ evidently is determined not to let
Hitler 60 too far in Austria. He is
sternly suppressing all illegal Nazi
activities, and is using the army in
doing so. In the Nazi province OF
Syria thousands Of peasants
planned to march on Graz and
Nazis intended to occupy the gov
eminent buildings. So the chancel-
lor sent motorized units from the
Vienna garrison to guard all APP
proaches to the city, and airplanes
secuted about looking for the ex-
pected marching columns. This
prompt action prevented the threat
ened uprising and not shot was
fired.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Modern Me+huseIahs

Next time you read news
story about someone dying at the
age of one hundred twenty-five
years, put your tongue in your
cheek, says the Commentator.
The best records we have of hui
man age limits are those kept by
the life insurance companies.
Their records show that only 80
persons out of every 100000
reach the age of one hundred. OF
the millions who have held poll
cies in the United States for $50
years there is not a single in
stance of anyone living beyond the
age of one hundred six. It's in
complete and verbal records
which set most old age records.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

was confronted with
q strong condbina-
ton formed to force
amendments t h a t
would greatly lessen
the wide discretion
airy powers given
the President by the
measure. This was
comprised Of both
Democrats and Re-
publicans, b e j neg
much the same line
I'D that defeated the
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

ton of his plan for
European appease-
ment, the basis of
which was to be a
speedy truce with
Italy, to be followed
by a four : power
pact including Brit
ain, France, Italy
and G e r m a n y.
Chamberlain aban-
doned entirely the
British foreign pol
icy based on collec-
A.. ..Ax IT, 1888
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

tor Stains blood
purge. They were
put on trial before a
military tribunal,
and there was little
doubt as to their
fate. Among the ac-
cusations against
them were conspir-
ing with foreign
powers to dismem-
Der the Soviet Union,
plotting to assassi-
nate 7 ,enio and Stall
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

ers wishing a copy may address
Mrs. Spears, 210 So. Desplaines
St., Chicago, ILL.,, enclosing Is
cents (coins preferred) and q
copy of the book will be sent post
paid, by return mail.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
More Power for Unions

m RGANIZED labor was winner
~ in several decisions handed
down by the Supreme court. The
rights Of employers and Of nonunion
employees were restricted. A ma
jority of the court upheld the exer-
else of power which q dissenting
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
AnoIo-ItaIian Plans

SUPPORTED by large majority
- in the house of commons, British
Prime Minister Neville Chamber
lain moved rapidly toward realiza-
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Soviet Chiefs Face Death

M THIN a short time we may
wv expect to read of the execu-
ton of 81 prominent citizens of So
Wet Russia, latest victims of Dicta-
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Reorganization Fight

ID RESIDENT ROOSEVELT'S bill
= for reorganization of the execu-
tive branch of the government came
up in the senate, and immediately
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Example of
Spark Plug
Journalist

remains one of the
few distinguished exemplars of that
kind of spark-plug newspapering.
He was president of the American
Newspaper Publishers association
from 1925 to 1928.
Sixty-six years old, he still keeps
up with his horsemanship, taking
all the jumps until few years ago.
He is caught up in an incredible
whirl of directorates, public and CIV
ic posts, clubs, philanthropies and
social and political activities-al-
ways with time to talk. And now
he'll have to measure copy-readers
and reporters for college workout.
NINE. PAUL DUPUY, whose
AvA French chateau is now occu-
pied by the duke and duchess of
Windsor, was the first publisher to
Nine. Dupuy lean comic strips
GaUe French in France. The
fhe Funnies French liked the
comics, but they
wouldn't take the columnists. Nine.
Dupuy found they liked to do their
own interpreting and SHE'D away
from omniscience in all forms.
She is the American-born widow
of Paul Dupuy. When M. Dupuy
died in 1927, he left in her hands
the biggest string of newspapers and
magazines in France.
In the French tradition, in which
the widow quietly assumes COM
mand of the cafe or shop, she picked
up the vast publishing business,
managing it at first from sick
bed, as she was convalescing from
q long illness.
The publications included the
Daily Petit Parisien, with circula-
ton of 1900, 900; Dimanche Illustre,
a Sunday newspaper in which Nine.
Dupuy introduced the first Sunday
supplement in France; La Science
ct la Vie, comparable to the Scien-
tific American; Omnia, an automo-
bile journal; LIE Republican, DIES
Hautes Pyrenees, provincial
daily; Nos Loisirs, women's mag
azine; Agriculture Nouvelle,
weekly, and several others.
Nine. Dupuy was Helen Browne,
blonde and beautiful daughter of
William H. and
Met Editor Mary c. Browne
as Student of New York. She
in Paris attended the Anne
Browne school for
young ladies at us Fifth avenue,
New York. Studying in Paris, she
met M. Dupuy, son of the founder
of the Petit Parisien.
They were married in 1907 and
have two sons and a daughter,
the Princess de Polignac. For many
years, their marriage has been cited
as one ideal international romance
"a bit of background which is, no
doubt, of interest to the duke and
duchess as they move into her
charming old Chateau de la Maye,
near Versailles.
@ Consolidated News Features.
WNU Service.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

DIR. Pierce's Favorite Prescription is a
tonic which has been helping women
Of all ages for nearly 20 years. Adv.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
Yourself First

Be that which you would make
others. --Amiel.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

Here photographed New York. Johanna Ho
Rumrich former United
States army the three accused Of
comucity Of which the sale Of
foreign The woman
and
for ring
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
WHO'S
NEWS
THIS
WEEK
By LEMUEL F. PARTON

NEW YORK.-A bequest of
~ $1,000,000, left to Harvard uni
versity by Mrs. Agnes Wahl Nieman,
will make it possible for neWspaper
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11
SORE THROAT
WITH COLDS
Given Fast Relief

Crush 8 Boyer
Toblefs in Tgloss
Of wofer-gorgie
twice every few
hours.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1938-03-11

NEW YORK.-A bequest of
~ $1,000,0o0, left to Harvard uni
versity by Mrs. Agnes Vail Nieman,
will make it possible for newspaper
=, men to go to
ScrI0es Get school at Harvard.
Free Course 1t might be better
at HARVARD if they would go to
school to John
Stewart Bryan, handsome, fluent,
and erudite head of the committee
which will pick the candidates for
the Harvard sabbatical years.
Mr.. Bryan is publisher of the
Richmond News-Leader and presi-
dent of the College of William and
Mary. He talks rapidly and inter-
estingly on poetry, politics, history,
philosophy, the classics and humane
ties. If Mrs. Nieman had engaged
him to do 81 ,000, 900 worth of travel
ing and talking to newspaper men,
instead of giving the money to Har-
ward, the light shed in the dark
caverns of journalistic minds surely
would have matched any possible
Harvard effulgence. And, like
Erasmus, Mr.. Bryan loves to travel
and talk.
The glow in Mr.. Bryan's own
mind was impaired partly by Har-
ward and partly by the University
of Virginia. Of the southern aristoi,
he practiced law in Richmond and
then engaged with his father, the
late Joseph Bryan, in energetic CO.
management of the family newspa-
per, then the Richmond Times. The
elder Mr.. Bryan had established a
tradition of independence which his
son has maintained.
With the passing of such free
swinging journalists as Halstead,