davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
sssssssssssssssssssssess
PERSONAL MENTION

Joseph Mulberg, former resi-
dent of Key West, who has been
making his home in Pahokee,
Fla, for number of years, was
an arrival in the city last even
ing for a visit with relatives and
friends.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
NOTICE or INTENTION TO afAHSk
application FOR FINAL -
DISCHARGES

DISCHARGE
IN THE COUNTY JUDGES COURT
MONROE COUNTY. FLORIDA.
Re; Estate OF GEO +. MORRIS.
deceased.
Notice Is hereby given that I will
on the gath day of June. a. ID. 1875.
present To the Honorable RAYMOND
r. Lord, County Judge of Monroe
County. Florida, my Final Report
and vouchers and ask for the ap-
prevail of same, and apply for final
discharge In the estate Of Geo. r.
Morris. deceased.
Dated April ist, 1883.
NELLIE s. MORRIS,
Executrix Of the Estate of Geo. r
Morris. deceased
Apr. 2l2S: May 5-I2-I9-2f; June
2-9-16-23. 1888.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
GET lTcH RELIEF

Use q medicine that has proven
successful for years. Imperial L.o-
ton swiftly eases the itching tor
ture OF rash. letter, eczema. ring
worm, seabiea. scalp. between toes.
etc. Nice 20 use. CSC and 81. Money
back IL not satisfied Imperial
Medicine Co. Desk 9. Houston. Tex
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

In an appeal to Americans to sup
port the national Bowl of Rice
party to be held in more than
l,5OO cities and towns throughout
the United States, June 18th, for
benefit of Chinese civilian refu-
gees, Colonel Theodore Roosevelt,
Jr., national chairman of the
United Council for Civilian Relief
i'm China, declared that more than
$4,000, 900 Chinese victims of ia
pans undecIared war are in acute
need. "BombingS of Canton have
intensified the already appalling
situation of the Chinese civilian
population" Colonel Roosevelt
said, land conditions of famine,
restitution and disease are .un-
paralIeled in modern history"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
REAL ESTATE

REAL ESTATE - Conservative,
practical advice. 81 years ex-
perience on Florida Keys. E.
r. Lowe, Registered Broker.
Tavernier, Florida. P. o. No.
81. HaaYl2-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
PERSONAL

ANYONE knowing whereabouts
of Mrs. Daisy Castro commune
cate with r. v. Holland, clio
Blackwell g. Walker, Miami.
jun14-3t
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

Edison Shamhart, special agent
of the u. S. Customs Service, and
Mrs. Shamhart, were passengers
on the Cuba this morning going
to Havana for vacation of sew
eral days.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
REFRIGERATION

FOR QUICK REFRIGERATION
Repairs and Service, Call E.
Martinez, 1912 Varela street. "a
Hour Service. jun10-1mo
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16
seesssesssessesssssssess
ANSWERS TO TEN
TEST QUESTIONS

Below are Inc answers 10 toSf
questions printed On Page 2
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
/. Words that are alike in
sound but unlike in sense.
2 New Hampshire.
). Photosphere.
4 Louisiana.
5. Rivet.
6, IL foT men only. ~
z. Thirty-two.
s. One which is under contract
with a trade anion to em-
ploy only union labor.
2. II is a mixture Of saltpeter.
sulphur and charcoal.
10 Eighth round.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

Subscribe to The Citizen.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Faulkner,
accompanied by Mrs. Roy Fulford
and daughter, Dolores, left this
afternoon for a short vacation in
Miami.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

F. H. Mckinley, engineer with
the WPA in Monroe County, who
left last week with Mrs. McKin-
ley and baby, Wynell, for a visit
with relatives in Gainesville, re-
turned this morning on the Cuba
from Tampa. Mrs. Mckinley and
baby will remain for several
weeks.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

VIII Meres, customs appraiser
in Tampa, and friends, who were
IN Key West and had an excellent
time fishing, have returned to
Tampa.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

G. N Goshorn, Jr., left yester-
day afternoon over the Highway,
en- route to the Citizens Military
Training Camp at Tybee Island,
where he will remain for one
month.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-06-16

Mr.. and Mrs. John Holsenbach
and children and Mr.. and Mrs.
William Cullingford, who were
visiting with relatives for several
days in Miami, returned over the
highway last night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08

with the 1880 crop, will offer wheat
farmers protection 1T cost against
losses Of yield due to drought, Hood,
hail, insects or disease. The premiums
will be held in storage In the form
Of wheat. They will 60 into the ever
normal granary reserve supply and
be used to pay farmers for losses in
bad years.
think you can all see how useful
this program will be in bringing
greater abundance to farmers. Take
corn rs an example. Almost every
farmer who is = grower or feeder Of
corn knows that 1t will be 4 good
thing to have another crib full Of corn
on his farm each year. The program
win even out the supplies OF both corn
and live stock. Protection from the
extreme ups and downs Of prices will
give the farmers better balanced in
come, more security and higher stand.
ards Of living.
The new farm act means greater
abundance also for city consumers
The people in the cities may moi
know 1t, but they are victims Of freak.
1sh weather and It's effects on farm
supplies. The maintenance of larger
reserves Of wheat and corn under thi,
act will do more to stabilize price.
Of bread and meat than any farm
plan that has ever been enacted OF
proposed. This act will reduce the
wild fluctuations NJ FORM sInnlies and
prices Of pork and beef. expect
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08

never again to zee meat prices -
high relative to consumer income -
they were in the first nine months
Of 1887. Hogs at g are not good
for farmers. Hogs ct 4l3' are not
good for consumers. Hogs ct - are
much better for both.
Small Business Benefits.
The small business men Of the
towns and cities. manufacturers, and
people employed In the hauling,
handling and processing trades will
share In the benefits Of the new act.
Next to the farmer and his family,
no one Is more dependent upon farm
income and upon the volume Of COM
modities and goods moving from farm
to city and from city to farm than
the business people Of the small towns
As farmers get better protection
against extreme swings in supplies
and prices, q steadier dow Of business
Is certain to result.
The city working man stands to
gain from the program. The welfare
Of labor always has been and always
will be closely linked to the welfare
| Of the farmer. Balanced abundance
for agriculture means balanced abun-
dance for labor, too. Labor has SUI
fered from the same drastic swings
in price and supply that have hurt
the farmer. With every slump from
peak volume of supplies, some workers
in the handling, hauling and process
ing trades have been squeezed out of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08
these forces finally plunged agricul-
tllre into the 0reat depros.&o.,

these forces finally plunged agricul.
ture Into the great depression.
The task Of democracy in our dav
u to help people meet problems like
these. If democracy Is to survive II
must serve this function. With the
Tree lands gone, export markets
shrunken and corporations dominant.
the great problems that now confront
the farmer are economic problems.
Once we had to fight for political
freedom. But now the battle Is for
economic freedom-freedom from the
menace Of depression and insecurity.
The time has come when democracy
must be applied in the economic a.
fairs Of the people, or else we can have
no democracy that Is worthy Of the
name.
Economic democracy in agriculture
VIII face one test five days from nov,
Next Saturday the first referendums
will be held, under the new act. In
these referendums the growers Of COT
ton and Of flue-cured and the dark
tobaccos will vote by secret ballot for
or against the use of marketing quotas
this year for their crops. The quotas,
as I have said. will not be put into
effect unless their use is favored by
two-thirds of the producers voting.
To me, the referendum method set
forth in the farm act Is economic de-
mocracy. But now Is q good time to
| (see FORUM, Page AID
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08
lenge to all the people. Man is never

lenge to all the people. Man is never
so weak as when he tries to fight .
depression or drought single-handed.
Just as farmers had united in .
farm program to fight against depres-
sion. 50 they used that program to
wage . great cooperative defense
against the drought. Cattle were pur-
chased and converted into meat,
foundation herds were moved to pas
ture. feed was conserved and wells
were dug. Lands taken out Of drought
stricken corn and wheat were used
to grow emergency forage. Every one
of these steps helped consumers Is
we'll as farmers.
I have no time now to recall the
details Of the hight on drought that
was waged in 1884 and 1886. The
results Of drought are another form
Of the evil Of unbalance. There Is
a real lesson to be drawn from the
sufferings Of 1892 and of the drought
years. We need a practical. method
to maintain balance, because that is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08
the only way to have and to keep real

the only way to have and to keep real
abundance.
.. That way Is to use our surpluses to
balance our shortages. This Is the
purpose Of the ever normal granary
plan OF the new act. It proposes to
level OH the peaks into the valleys Of
supply 20 as to create aud keep on
hand larger reserves of food and feed
for agriculture and the Nation. spe-
cifcally. the new act Is expected to
result in doubling the average an
nual carry-overs Of both corn and
wheat.
Checks Waste Of Fertility.
I want to emphasize how the parts
that encourage abundance work. The
program Is tied tightly to good land
use. SURPRISES one year and shortages
the next 60 hand in hand with waste
and destruction of soil fertility. The
land Is the real source of prosperity.
If farmers are forced by ruthless COM
petition to exhaust the soil there can
be no enduring abundance. The place
OF soil conservation in this program ID
vital.
The national acreage goals provide
for balanced abundance. They en-
courage planting enough for all do
nestle. export and carry-over needs,
but not 30 much As to bring back the
excuses Of 1892. Parceled out among
the individual farms, these goals en-
courage good land use. instead of
waste and depletion of the soil.
The commodity loans are available
on corn. wheat and cotton whenever
large supplies threaten farmers with
price collapse. The loans are to be
high enough to make impossible a
return OF prices like those of 1892, but
not 50 high Is in any ordinary situa-
ton will prevent free movement of
export crops into foreign markets.
The loans will advance farmers the
money that they need to hold supplies
on the market in times Of unusually
large production.
Marketing quotas can be used. But
TOR food and feed, they are available
only In emergency. Let me tell Just
what that means. When supplies
mount higher and higher, and the
ever normal granary overfows; when
any Government investment in loans
Is threatened; and when the future
Of the farm program is endangered,
then the quotas can be placed in
effect. But remember that always
there is one more important condition.
The quotas can never be used unless
they are approved by two-thirds Of
the producers voting in 4 referendum.
If the quotas are opposed by more
than one-third OF those voting, there
will be no quotas and the Government
will not offer loans.
Crop insurance for wheat, beginning
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08
nomic system abundance without bal

nomic system abundance without bal
ance means misery.
This country does not want to 70
through the 1882 experience again.
In 1894 and 1896 we had the OPP
posite kind of disaster. Those were
the years of the two greatest droughts
In our recorded history. The hot sun
of those summers blasted the wheat
and burned up the corn. Live stock
died for want of water. Once again
farmers and city people realized that
they had strong interests in COM
mon. As farmers fought against the
effects of drought, city people were
hurt by steeply rising prices.
Drought = Challenge.
On the farms in the drought areas
the situation was as desperate as that
Of 1882. And as in 1892, when mil
lions Of unemployed had paid part of
the cost of low farm income, city
people again shared the burden. Just
as the depression called for a national
effort, so the drought was also chal-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08

their Jobs. Labor, business and capt.
tai With steadier returns will all be
better OF Is the ever normal granary
irons out the worst ups and downs
Of farm supplies. Not labor. not
industry and not the rank and file of
business, but only the more fortunate
SPECTATORS, live on the swings from
glut to scarcity. Every one else gains
and no one else loses from balanced
abundance.
Leaving far behind the scarcity OF
1882, this program of abundance can,
and, I am convinced, will be carried
out in the spirit and letter Of democ-
racy.
Economic Weapon.
Farmers today are feeling the i'm.
pact OF powerful economic forces
They have to seek better protection
for themselves against these forces
or else suffer results that we know
from experience are very severe. TIT
farmers are 100000 competing unit
In . world of corporate organization
and increasing industrial controls
Their export markets have been re
duced by tariffs and embargoes. The!
have felt the shock Of rapid tech
biological changes in both agricultur,
and industry. This generation ha
seen the closing Of the frontier ant
the end Of the free land that ono,
absorbed jobless labor. Failure to lei
farmers build good defenses agains
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-03-08

(See FORUM, Page A-11.)
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

| jealousy or bitterness and Joshua S
success became Moses joyful anti,
cipation. Blessed is he that can step
down gracefully! "And Joshua, the
son of Nun was full of the spirit of
wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands
upon him; and the children of Israel
hearkened unto him and did as Je-
hovah commanded Moses" Joshua is
fifty called Moses minister. He rose
to the position of national leadership
through the school of service. He
learned to take orders and thus fitted
himself to give orders. BY his loyalty
under authority he proved himses.
worthy of the nations loyalty to him
and his authority.
Moses, my servant, is dead; now
therefore arise, go over this Jordan,
thou, and all this people, unto the
land which I do give to them" Thus
God commissioned Joshua to succeed
Moses. Moses had led them out;
Joshua was now to lead them in. And
as God calls, so he equips, and sees
us through that to which he calls US
Every place that the sole of your
foot shall tread upon, to you have I
given it, as I spake unto Moses. -.
There shall not any man be able to
ctand before thee all the days of thv
life: as I was with Moses, so / will be
with thee: will not fail thee; nor for
sake thee" Thus for us and our work,
as for that of Moses and Joshua,
when God puts us on job he foots
the bills!
JOshua's Part-and Ours
But Joshua is to have his part in
which he must be found faithful, "Be
strong and of good courage; for thor
shalt cause this people to inherit tn;
land which I sware unto their faith
ers to give them. Only be strong ans
very courageous to observe to do ac
cording to all the law, which Moses
my servant, commanded thee; turn
not from it to the right hand or to
the left, that thou mayest have good
success whithersoever thou goe3t
God pledges his own presence an(
power, but he also binds us to to fo!-
low his word: "I.his book of the 10y
shall not depart, out of thy mouth
but thou shalt mediate thereon da.
and night, that thou mayest O. serve
to do according to all that is wr.
ten therein: for then thou shalt MAXI
thy way prosperous, and then thou
shalt have good success"
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

fumes after he heard the switch click
to start the generating machinery as
he had kept his eyes shut after the
prayer. His means for about As Sec
onds could be heard in the witness
chamber, through two heavy walls of
glass.
Elvis Turner, a brother, claimed the
body, and Rev. c. w. Greene who
will conduct the funeral, said services
would be held tomorrow.
Brice was executed first so the re-
movable electric chair could be taken
out before the gas execution. Brice
entered the chamber at 10:O3 a. M.
was given two shocks lasting a total
of four minutes, Is seconds, and was
pronounced dead at 1914 a. m. The
Negro said he was born at Chester.
S.. C. He was doomed for the slay
ing of Shelly Lea in an attempted rob-
berry in Alamance county in 1926. He
fled, worked in West Virginia and
other states and was arrested s-in
Greensboro last year.
Under State law the penalty for
capital crimes committed before July
1, 1895, is electrocution, with gas be-
ing used for executions involving
crimes committed since then.
Brice left long statement in which
he said "the devil was leading rle
to hell and destruction, but 1 can say
that God has saved my soul from the
CRATES of hell. l shall know my Re-
deemer when L reach the other side
and his smile will be the first to well
come me-"
Fellow officers of the dead patrol
man, including Major Arthur Fulk,
Captains L. r. Fisher and Charles
Farmer and Lieutenant w. B. Lynch,
of Asheville, and newspaper men were
among the witnesses. Some 1900 per-
sons had asked to see the men die, but
only about 35 were admitted in all
Payne, native of Forsyth county,
entered the gas chamber at lilo a.
m. He shook hands with the chap
| plain, who prayed with him, and
then with all the prison officials. He
closed his eyes and his lips moved as
| if he was praying.
When the gas switch clicked at
| 11:12 a. M, Payne leaned over as if
he knew just where the gas fumes
usually come up first, and breathed
deeply. He was dead Is minutes and
| Is seconds later.
| His mother, Mrs. Emma Payne, o.
High Point, claimed his body.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

men have heard in 16 years, said of
the new wages and hours bill:
"While certain industries in tina
North and East may be able to sup
port the provisions of this bill, it will
have most disastrous, if not fatal
effect, on certain branches Of the leaf
tobacco industry; the agreed rates Of
wages and hours of employment will
abnormally increase the cost of stem
ming and re-drying of strips one hun.
dred percent the first year."
Covering a wide field, O'Brien re.
viewed factors which point to a good
season, including increased steamer
space for shipping and delay in the
threatened railway freight boost
He pointed to increased marketing
quotas which have received Federal
approval. The allotments are: Flue-
cured, 1882, 900 pounds; hurley, 357,-
600 900 pounds, and fire-cured and
dark air-cured, 147,9O0,O0O pounds
OOrarilV.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

ter of pure psychology
Anyway, this is what politicians
base their predictions on
Party Claims Credit.
If times look as if they are improv-
ing under a particular administra'
ton. that administration adherents
expect to win at the next election.
They do not care a boot for eco
nomics; they want to win.
A rising stock market is right
down their alley"-if it continues to
rise until election day.
And the market has been bullish
lately. Just why, we do not know
Pump-priming or what?
Future?-WhO Cares?
Plenty of us, candidly do not care
as to the distant future.
We shall be dead then. What VIC
want is prosperity right now.
If we can get it, even on phony
basis, for an administration or two
O. k "by us" of the present genera
ton: let posterity do it's own worry
ing. The last generation did it to us
We are suffering now from ou
! grandfathers' augmentation
foolishness with transportation ana
their wastefulness of our natural re
sources. If we can wish our present
troubles onto our grandchildren, what
do we care? It was done to us. Why
shouldn't we do it to posterity?
But 1t May Burst
Unfortunately, we cannot be SURF
of postponing the evil days until We
are dead. .~-22 ~,
We may stave' off bad times 70.
our or eight years and then have
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
Joshua "A Choice Of Loyalties
THE WEEKLY SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON

comes for all of us when 1--WE rest
from our labors and our works do
follow u.s."
Joshua Succeeds Moses.
The proof of Moses greatness as a
leader is found not only in his own
colossal work, but also in his selec-
ton and training of his successor,
who was made ready to carry forward
his work after God should remove
him from the picture. Moses did not
pout and rebel because he was to be
removed from leadership. He played
the game like a man with no sign o.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

The War Department awarded con-
tracts totalling $14, 433,196 for SO air.
planes and extensive air corps equip
ment. 1t was believed one of the lar
gest contracts for aircraft in army
history.
The contracts include the purchase
of 13 additional flying fortresses,
which will give the United States a
total of So of these huge bombers.
Of the 90 airplanes, 81 bombers
were ordered.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01

a 'bust-up" while a lot Of us oldsters
still are living; then we are 'hojst
by our own petard", as the old saw.
ing is-and die in the misery whic,
we ourselves have created.
What we are doing now seems ia
me like boosting the market tenn
If it stays boosted while l live T
have no criticism.
70 heck with posterity.
What I'm afraid of is that the ma,
ket will break again while 1 am stjg
present.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
JOHNSTON ELECTION I
PROBE is DEFERRED

Snithfield, July L. (AP) = The
Johnston county grand jury containu-
ed today its investigation of vote
manipulation charges against Ralph
NOVEL; and A. V. Hinton, election of
ficialS
Court attaches said they expected
the decision in the cases late this aft
ernOOn.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
BY DIR. ALVIN e. BELL

(The International Uniform Lesson
series, on July 3, begins a thre
months course on Messages from
Israels Early Leaders," this first les
son being on Joshua, based on Num-
bers 27:15-23; Joshua Lilo; 24:131,
particularly Joshua 1926; 24:14-21.
with Joshua 24:15, the Golden Text
LAS for me and my house, we will
serve Jehovah.")
GOD BURIES the worlzmen, but
carries forward the work" The time
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
Roosevelt Seeking
Facts on Economic
Condition in South
Continued from Page One)

ers, will be supplied with data by
Federal experts. W
Those invited tosssattend the meet
ing here Tuesday sinclude. DR.. Frank
Graham i nrfsidentl of 1.-THE University
of North sCardlina, Chapel Hill.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
Famous Criminals
Gassed For Death
State Patrolman

Continued from Page One.)
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
Old Belt To Open
Nearly Two Weeks
Later, on Sept. q

Continued from Page One.)
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-07-01
Politicians Hope Market
Holds Up Until Election;
Then, What Do They Care?

Continued from Page OneJ
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1938-09-02

PROGRESS Il BRICK NOR IN
INSOFAR
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1938-09-02
PROGRESS |

lNSx1IU1EO
GAINED
SO AFFECTS
NAToN