davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1938-06-11


This, however, Is not the DOCTORS
analogue. He keeps his mind striotly
on keeping foreign bodies out Of tubes.
gullets and stomachs, as he has done
for nearly so years, but he now turns
to preventive education II you swal-
low few nuts and boltx, don't be
running to Dr.. jackson. You should
have known better.
The frail, bearded little Philadelphia
surgeon Is the inventor OF the broncho-
scope, indispensable surgical instru-
ment for the above emergencies. He
probably could make nice scrap iron
deal with Japan If he has kept the
odds and ends which he has removed
from where they shouldn't be. They
include nails. safety pins. dentists
drills, bullets, bridge work, washers,
tacks. chicken bones. paper clips and
other such debris. He has saved the
lives Of at least 500 children and pos
sibly many more. In 1895. the liner
JEFF Davis raced halfway around the
world from Melbourne to take to DR..
Jackson Kelvin Rogers, q 3-year-old
boy who had swallowed 3-inch nail.
He got the nail and saved the boy.
His bronchoscope, invented around
the turn Of the century. Is q lighted
tube. with elaborate lever control for
fishing in deep body caverns He can
fetch an intruding substance clear up
from the instep.
He Is a native Of Pittsburgh. edu-
Gated in medicine at the jefferson
Medical College. practicing in Phila-
delphia all his life. 1t would appear
the medical box score would rate him
just about tops in putouts against the
grim slugger-certainly in pullouts
(Copyright, 1e3s)
Evening star., 1938-06-11
The Political Mill
Berry Develops independence, Amazing Those Who
Considered Him New Deal Rubber Stamp.

collective bargaining. He has been
for years president Of the International
Pressmen and Assistants Union of
North America.
Senator Berry already has begun
his campaigning in Tennessee. His
friends report he will have many Of
the business men Of the State with
him. He has been driving home his
opposition to the Presidents lending
spending -pump-priming ideas. He
has the Endorsement Of William
Green, president of the American
Federation of Labor, who asked the
State federation to indorse him. The
federation, however, on a technicality,
failed to act. Gone are Senator
Berry's ties, however, with John l..
Lewis Of the Committee fof Indus
trial Organization. But the G. I. O.
does not count for SO much in Ten
nessee as does the A. F. Of L.
No member Of the Senate has been
more regular in his support Of Presi-
dent Roosevelt and his program than
has Senator McKellar. And prob
ably no Senator. has relatively as
many Federal appointees scattered
over his Stdte as has Senator Nc
Kellar. He is not asking the inter-
vention Of the White House In sup
port Of the McKellar- -Crump ticket.
He probably does not need 1t.
Some Of Senator Berry's opponents
have raised against him the fact that,
with about 40 associates, he has
called attention to the fact that the
Tennessee Valley Authority has flooded
marble quarries leased by them. His
enemies say that Senator Berry and
his associates want Ave or six million
dollars from the Government for
worthless land. A Condemnation
Commission has turned down any
payment and the matter is In the
courts. His enemies also say that
Senator Berry leased the land In order
to hold up the Government. His re-
ply is that every lease was made
prior to President Roosevelt's entry
into the White House-when the r.
v. A. had not been contemplated.
Evening star., 1938-06-11

then selling q
personal income at all after two
This result hardly be considered complete accident
strange and wonderful thing that
from State with multmilhonaires md
hard working decent should
instrument for altering New Deal help the
rich and penalize the ordinary
Perhaps that he feels obliged clarity mpung
testimony the President Mississippi
Evening star., 1938-06-11
action on the railroads.

action the
Every solution the
The problem bad that
some one the President chose
he problem He asked committee report The commit
produced selection OF plans And the President
recommended pan Senator
Simply Congress without comment since hen
nothing ~ ~'-
Inc 1act remains that between the help OF
and labor the conflicting within the
the c. C., else connected
the railroad problem
where general railroad collapse
Copyright Amerca
Evening star., 1938-06-11

has been the great anmang principle OF his Long
tora career dehes imagiaion Tax laws tricky hngsp
Intentionally so-fu technates intricate
Roosevelt illustration
beauty
chairman Of the Senate Finance Committee
So Pat Harrison Of Msissppto
OF Wall
point mutmluon-
and ndefensile penalties The big
phans lose thanks Mr. Pat Mississippi
full advantage his handwork Of
$4,000 bottom
Try whom,
Here's the the trick worked repeal
the normal corporation the capital
tax and rely single taxhe undrbued profits
dividends they
Mississippi
the taxes slated for dividends
plan subjects the ordinary investor double
A great friend Of the little
But with the Big Boys-Ahl-thats
profits earnings pnng up
corporation hiking
Pat Harrison Mississippi fixed the capital that
gentlemen in aondioned clubs gentlemen
speculative investment three i've
Evening star., 1938-06-11
PREDICTS JEWISH.
VOTE ABOVE 1900
Danzansky Announces Mass
Meeting on Organization
Issue-Protest Made.

Between 1000 and 5000 Jews In
Washington are expected to cast votes
in the referendum to be conducted
July IS, 26, and 27 by the American
Jewish Congress on the question of
whether they want single Jewish
organization to represent all Jews in
the United States, according to an
announcement yesterday by Bernard
Danzansky, chairman of the local
Committee on arrangements.
Mr.. Danzansky also disclosed that a
mass meeting is scheduled to be held
at the Jewish Community Center on
June 20 to discuss the forthcoming
vote. Louis Lipsky of New York, vice
president Of the American Jewish Con-
gress. will be principal speaker on that
occasion.
Group Opposes Referendum.
Meanwhile, Joseph D. Kaufman, a
member Of the American Jewish Com
mittee, issued a statement asserting
the committee is not associated with
the referendum and "takes firm and
uncompromising stand against any un-
democratic attempt to make of Amer
leans who are Jews a distinct political
unit"
The statement in part follows:
The American Jewish Committee
disavows and associates itself from
the proposed election and so-called
referendum recently announced by one
OF the many organizations consisting
OF Americans who are Jews.
The committee places itself suuarely
on record. with all other right-thinkine
Americans, in defense of all funda-
mental human rights. The committee
pledges itself to fight anti-Semitism
shoulder to shoulder with all other
elements Of our population-Americans
VINO are Jews, and Americans who are
not-in the belief that an attack on
any human rights is an attack on
democratic principles in general.
affecting all of us.
individuality Placed First.
The committee, however, takes a
flrm and uncompromising stand
against any undemocratic ATTEMPT ia
make OF Americans who are jews a
distinct political unit. Americans who
are jews, like all other Americans. are.
above all else, individuals. They fall.
naturally. into every line Of interest
and activity-social, philanthropic
educational, economic and political
Any contrary impression is false"
Mr.. Danzansky said the places al
which the local votes win be cast are
to be announced later. In the ballot
ing, the Washington voters also will
selected two Washington representa-
tives to attend national Jewish con-
ference to be held later this year.
The two will be chosen from the
following eight nominees: Mr.. Dam
sansky, Rabbi Isadore Braslau. Hyman
Goldman, Paul Himmelfare, Mrs.
lawrence Koenigsberger. Mrs. Sidney
Weisman, the Rev. Louis Novick and
Aalman Hankin.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
EARLY A, B, C'S

Hospital Solves Problem of Three
Unrelated Griffin Babies.
PITTSBURGH. June IL R).-The
three Griffin babies, born within II
hours in a Pittsburgh Hospital, en-
countered the q b c's very early in
life.
The mothers-Mrs. Alice Griffin,
Mrs. Bernice Griffin and Mrs. Cath
crime Grifin-had never met. but
Mrs. "a" is just across the hall from
the rooms occupied by Mrs. "B' and
Mrs. &C"
So nurses, to assure that each mother
gets her child. have marked the babies
with bracelets "A" "B" and &C."
Evening star., 1938-06-11
PLAN HAVEN FOR JEWS
Cooperative in California Talked
at Anti-Nazi Meeting.


SAN FRANCISCO, June II R.-
Plans for . cooperative project to
establish q California haven for Jews
driven from Austria by the Hitler re-
gime were outlined before an anti-Naz
mass meeting here last night.
Speakers proposed the pooling Of
81, ,000, 900 to help re-establish 800 Aus
trian refugee families. Richard Lam
bert, supervisor and technician Of w.
p. A. survey on self-help co-operatives,
said the money eventually could be re-
paid from the cooperative.
Assemblyman Ellis Patterson Of
King City proposed that America be
made ''the haven for all prosecuted
persons from all over the world"
Evening star., 1938-06-11

ming to include
visits to certain
States where the
Senators happen
to have opposed
him or where his
thick = and = thin
supporters in the
Senate are en-
gagged in contests
for denomination.
On such a tour
across the conti-
nent, the Gov
ernment of the
United States
pays the travel
expenses, Like
Evening star., 1938-06-11

Q q m p Q / 9 n, an
educational drive
to teach people
what Is inedible
and persuade e
them not to eat
It.
He - a. dis
coaaraged a. The
social salvation-
lists, who ind So
ciety ingesting So
ctal mtsdts faster
than they can be
retrieved, and also
turning to mass
education as the
only remedy.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
The Capital Parade
Death of Major Industry the Railroads lin Prospect
Because of Petty Conflict Among Doctors.
BY JOSEPH ALSOP and ROBERT KINTNER.

BY JOSEPH ALSOP ROBERT KNTNER.
DAY Chairman Jesse the r. bandly
nounced on the White House steps after comforting with the Pre
~ dent that there would major railroad
son He might just well said:
We doctors disagree we've decided to let the patient
The death Of major industry
what in prospect for the railroads As has already
predict
will fail to meet its 1898 problem according
Evening star., 1938-06-11

RooSevelt's bill
to increase the
membership Of
the s upre m Q
Court. He went
the limit for that
bill. It was re-
ported the ap-
poin t m e n t Of
Senator B erry
was made at the
instance Of the
President himself,
or at that Of the
Presidents closest
advisers.
Senatnr PERRY
4 ~
Evening star., 1938-06-11
We, the People
Mr. Harrison Of Mississippi, the Truth and the 1888
Tax Law.
Tax Law.
Nv Jay nANxrxN.

DO NOT like the President the United
not by implication and not by genial gentleman
the solid South
think that Pat
cheering when
aid and comfort against the
the New Deal 1895 has implied that the President the United States
who helped him then, has lied about the 1898
Finance Commit
sign
Evening star., 1938-06-11

than his tacit consent. And so the
Berle-Jones bill died a-borning.
Berle-Jones bill died a-borning
unless 1t was revived during a
rather desperate last-minute White
House conference, attended Friday
by Chairman Jones and Senator
Wheeler.
It is a thoroughly unpleasant
fact that the enmity between the
President and Senator Wheeler
has done as much as anything else
to prevent sensible congressional
Evening star., 1938-06-11

Chairman Jones, is to be allowed to
go by default. 1t Is an ,unplatable
fact that the problem will 60 by
default because Of a pretty con-
flict OF interests and, still worse,
Of personalities.
A fair illustration of the way
the railroad problem has been ham
died Is the story Of the final Jones
effort to do something for the roads.
Already. when the effort was
begun a couple of weeks ago. 1t was
Evening star., 1938-06-11
HALIFAX TO ACCOMPANY
KING GEORGE TO FRANCE
Foreign Minister to Confer With
Bonnet-Daladier and lie Brun
to Be Present.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
PARIS, June 1.-THE government
announced today that Britain's foreign
secretary, Viscount Halifax, would
accompany King George and Queen
Elizabeth on their state visit to Francs
June 28, lending weight to reports
that France and Britain would take
steps at that time to strengthen their
military alliance.
It Is known that Lord Halifax will
confer with Foreign Minister Georges
Bonnet and that King George, as
well as Premier Edouard Daladier
and President Albert Lebrun, probably
will be present during the conversa-
tions.
Evening star., 1938-06-11

cal' addresses and mon
political" trips which by the strang-
est condolences takes him into the
very States where United States Sena-
tors are being elected this year.
Indeed, an even stranger coinci-
dence is that Mr.. Roosevelt Is plan
Evening star., 1938-06-11
NAVY.

spalding, Comdr. Ralph G., Civil
Engineer Corps, detached Bureau
Yards and Docks, to Naval Training
Station, Great Lakes. ILL.,; July.
LeHardy, 1t. Louis M, detached
Cruisers. Battle Force, to Naval Opera
tions; July.
Hall. 1t. q. g. Madison, IT,, de-
tached U. s. s., Affair. to Naval Acad-
emy; June.
Miller. 1t. q. g. walter R., Medical
Corps. detached Navy Yard, to U. 8. s..
Melville; June Is.
Moores, Chief Pay Clerk George w.,
detached Naval Training Station, Nor
folk, Va, to Asiatic Station; July.
Herbst, Radio Electrician Stanley E.,
detached Naval Aircraft Factory, Phil
adelphia, to q. s. 8. Rigel; June.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
TRAIN TO BE EXHIBITED
New Liberty Limited to Present
Several Innovations.

A new train. consisting OF eight new
streamlined all-steel cars. presenting
innovations in designs, decorations
and accommodations, will be presented
for public inspection by the Penn
sylvania Railroad on the upper level
of the Union Station Tuesday, June
IA.
The new Liberty Limited. which is
to 60 into regular service June is,
and its counterpart, eastboura. con-
stitute two of the feet Of eight new
east-west trains TO be placed in service
on that date.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
SERVICE ORDERS
ARMY.

Marshall, Brig. Gen. George c..
o. S. A., Vancouver Barracks, Wash,
to office of Chief of Staff; July l.
Drain. Col Jesse c., Infantry,
Georgetown University, to Philippine
Department; September 8.
Fife, Col. James D., Medical Corps,
to home, retired active service; June
30.
Kimball, 1t. Col. Allen r., Quarter
master Corps, Quartermaster School,
Philadelphia, to Office of Assistant Sec
retary of War; September /.
Potts. Maj. Frank G., Infantry, Army
War College, to Fort Moultrie, s. c.;
July 81.
Whitlock, Maj. Lester j., Field Ar
tillery, Fort Leavenworth, Kans., to
office Of Chief Of Staff.
Winston, Maj. Barlow, Quartermas-
ter Corps. Army Industrial College,
to Fort Bliss, Tex; July 16.
Althausen, Capt. Darrell, Chemical
Warfare Service Reserve, Peoria, ILL.,,
to office Of Chief of Chemical War
1are Service; June IL.
Mccarthy, Capt. Charles W., Quar-
termaster Corps, Fort Belvoir, Va, to
Fort Howard, Mds October 81.
Bonwell, Capt Miner W., Infantry,
Fort Howard, Md. to Panama Canal
Department; October 20.
Burke, Capt. Robert W., Infantry,
Fort George G.. Meade, Md, to Puerto
Rico; November %.
Donoghue, First 1t. John H., Engi-
neer Corps, Cornell University, Ithaca,
N. Y, to Engineer Reproduction Plant.
Shipley, First 1t. Wayne D., Vet
Urinary Corps, Fort Reno, Okla, to
Army Medical Center; September is.
Tolson, Second 1t. John j., Sd, In
iantry, Fort George G. Meade, Md. to
Randolph Field. Tex; July /.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
NEW CHANCELLOR NAMED
Bishop Mikell Is Appointed by
Trustees at sewanee.

SEWANEE, Tenn, June II @-
The board Of trustees yesterday named
the Right Rev. Henry Mikell, Episco-
palian Bishop Of Atlanta, rs chancel-
lor Of the University OF the South.
He succeeds the Right Rev. Theodore
p. Bratten. Bishop Of Mississippi, who
has held the post since 1895. Bishop
Bratton has been In failing health.
Evening star., 1938-06-11

Mr.. Roosevelt told the country
the reason for this refusal In q
speech at Arthurdale, w. Va
that Mr.. Pat Harrison's tax bill
nullified the principle Of taxation
according to ability to pay, and
favored tho rich against the poor,
\ X X 4
Mr.. Pat Harrison of
Mississippi seemed to resent
that charge, though why he
should resent it, when that l.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
Gives Gandhi 2 Years to Live

Mahatna Gandhi will live at least
two years longer, declares an Indian
palmist and phrenologist who tested
the bumps" Of the 69-year-old man
following reports OF his poor health.
Evening star., 1938-06-11

sell out AZ q proft, are taxed at q
fiat rate Of is per cent on these
gains, whereas II these gains were
counted as personal income, they
might have to pay surtax rates of
more than so per cent.
It ell sounds very technical
and hence scientific-but the final
result Is that q rich man can get
a big income from his stock specu-
lations, by using earnings not for
dividends but to bolster stock
Evening star., 1938-06-11

oating soap IN shapes Of heraltic
s.es - were shown at this years Leip-
Evening star., 1938-06-11
Headline Folk
and What 4
They Do
Bronchoscope Inventor
Plans Education AI
fe Campaign.
campaign.
" LEMUEL r. PATTON. =

~ r. CHEvALLER JACKSON,
who has made . distinguished
career IN removing hardware,
- bones, buttons and the Hike
from human interiors, Is shutting up
shop-so far as this kind Of surgery
Is concerned. He will devote the rest
Of his life to an anti j,nk-swallowing
Evening star., 1938-06-11

A Philippine steamship company has
ordered four large ships in Italy.
Evening star., 1938-06-11
By g. GOULD LINCOLN.

"HE metamorphosis Of Senator
Berry Of Tennessee, who used
to be considered 100 per cent
4 Roosevelt New Dealer, Is one Of
the latest Washington developments.
Last summer Senator Berry was
hurried to Washington by Gov. Cor
don Browning to support President
Evening star., 1938-06-11
President Puts
ThinDisguise
on Politics
'Non-P Political Trip to
Give MIR. Roosevelt
State Boss Role.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

RESIDENT ROOSEVELT Is
about to begin one of his char
acteristic series of "non-politi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
Nv the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
PASADENA, Calf, Aug. 8.-Shirley
Temple returned home yesterday from
Z cross-country vacation tour and re-
ceived such an ovation that her train
mate, Eddie Cantor. was forgotten by
the swarm Of autograph hunters.
There were about 5000 women and
children At the station as Shirley. her
father and mother. Mrs. George Tenn
pie, detrained to drive by auto to
their Santa Monica home.
LET me touch your shoes, darling"
shouted q woman as Shirley edged ap-
prehensively from the train.
Gosh, she's red-haired," observed
another who had known her heroine
only as q black-and-white shadow on
the screen.
Shirley's father hoisted her to his
shoulders as the crowd surged toward
the train. A bodyguard ran interior
ence for him, but it took two minutes
to reach the automobile.
Once in her auto. the dimpled Shir-
ley devoted her attention to her fans.
Please" she beseeched. please
stand back. You'll get hurt in this
crowd. Please! It's. so hot you'll be
suffocated"
Shirley was right. There were sew
eral -prostrations from the heat
and crowd.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
SUNDAY SCHOOLS
CROUND|SBROKEN
More Than 500 Pensioners
of PetWorth Church
Attend Rites.

More than 500 parishioners OF the
Petworth Methodist Church attended
ground breaking ceremonies last night
for the new $4,000 Sunday school
building at Grant Circle.
The new building will house the
young peoples departments and also
a chapel Construction is expected to
start in about two weeks.
The ceremonies last night featured
an address in the parish hall near
the site of the new Sunday school by
the Rev. Robert L. Wood, former
pastor of the church, who was recently
elevated to the superintendency Of the
West Baltimore district Of the Meth
odist Episcopal Church.
Ground was broken by Mrs. c. Elder
Reed. one Of two surviving charter
members OF the church. w. T. Bair,
the other survivor, was special guest.
Others who spoke briefly included
Walter Bastian, president Of the
Washington Methodist Union; L. L.
Jones, president of the Board OF Trus-
tees: Thomas Mears. Sunday school
superintendent: the Rev. Frank Steel
man, pastor; DR.. H. w. Burgan and
the Rev. John Trader.
Mr.. Steelman heads the Building
Committee. which includes Mr.. Jones,
Mr.. Mears, James A. Hewitt, Helen
Newman and w. r. King.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
WOMEN BAR DELEGATES
REPORT ON CONVENTION

Reports on the recent meeting OF
the American Bar Association IN
Cleveland were given yesterday at a
breakfast Of the junior section Of the
Women's Bar Association on the lawn
of the Little Tea House in Arlington,
Va.
Bolitha Laws. who has been men,
toned for associate justice Of the
United States District Court, urged
women attorneys to find the branch
of law in which they are best qualified
and concentrate in that field.
Mr.. Laws was introduced by Judge
Annabel Matthews, president Of the
association, who was presented by the
chairman of the junior section, Mrs.
Mildred Colt Bryan.
Miss Mary Agnes Brown and Miss
Margaret Luers. delegates. and Miss
Elizabeth Franzoni, alternate, reported
on the Cleveland meetings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
Surging CROWD of 5000 MODS
Shirley Temple, Shuns Cantor

There were no autograph books
signed. Shirley said she would like to
oblige, but mama says II We start we'll
never get home for dinner"
Shirley obliged photographers by
posing, and told interviewers she had
thoroughly enjoyed" her flrst long
train ride.
I'VE Travelled $4,000 miles in all, II
you count our trip to Bermuda" she
said. Il took some dandy colored NOV
les. I started to keep diary but gave
up cause 1t got too long"
Papa Temple said daughters right
hand. injured when q car door
slammed on 1t in Boston. was wei
now, and that she had fully recovered
from cold.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
CITY NEWS IN BRIEF

TODAY.
Meeting. Southeast Business Mems
Association, 3l4 Pennsylvania avenue
Sc, Sis pm.
TOMORROW.
Luncheon, Civitan Club, Mayflower
Hotel, 1890 pm.
Luncheon, Optimist Club, Maynower
Hotel, 1890 pm.
Luncheon, Credit Mems Associa-
ton, Raleigh Hotel, 1890 pm.
Luncheon, Columbia Heights BUSH
ness Mems Association. sholl's Cafe,
3O27 Fourteenth street NV, 12:l5
pm.
Meeting, Columbia Heights Business
Mems Association. Arcade Building,
Fourteenth street and Park road NV,
. pm
Meeting. District Pharmaceutical
Society, Wardman Park Hotel, 8 pm
Meeting, Connecticut Avenue As
ISOLATION, Mayflower Hotel. 8 pm.
Meeting, Women's Union. Local No
los, Bureau Of Engraving N. F. F. E.,
Willard Hotel. 8 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
HARLAN MINE ATTORNEY
SUFFERS BULLET WOUND
By the Associated Press.

0J tHe hsSUcTuteO TreS5.
PNEVILLE, KY, Aug. S.-N. n.
Patterson, about so. one of the at
torneys for the defense at the recent
Harlan anti-labcr conspiracy trial,
was in a critical condition at q hos
pital today from bullet wound DR..
Charles D. Stacey said Mr.. Patterson
told him he inflicted himself.
DR.. Stacey said Mr.. Patterson was
"despondent" He said Mr.. Patter-
son called him by phone from his
nome, where DR.. Stacey found him.
He said the wound was directly below
Mr.. Patterson's heart,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
Boy Is Killed
In Fall From,
Cliff Into Buy
BY the Associated Press.

PRINCE FREDERICK, Nd, Aug. 8.
"A fall down the face Of the steep
Randle CiiHs ant into Chesapeake
Bay proved fatal yesterday to Charles
A. Straning, jr., Is, Of Bowie.
Playing with some other children on
. fence along the cliffs. which are
about 100 feet high near Chesapeake
Beach. young Straning fell, rolled
down the cliffs and into the water,
suffering q broken back.
He was rushed to the hospital here
and died about IL pm.
His parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Straning, and . sister survive.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-08-08
Babies Subsidized.

To combat the decreasing birth rate
in France the government provides
additional income for wage earners
in the form Of specified amounts &C.
cording to the number Of children sup
ported.