davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27
Where Are You Coins?
By MARY PALLAY, Asst Principal Geography Hall School,
Youngstown Ohio

The University's executives
arrange a full extra curTiculal
program consisting of ex.
cursions, movies, teas, re.
ceptions and theatre. The
classes are held from 8 to ]
and from 4 to 8 P. M. The
examinations are written and
oral, the oral being given by
the heads of the different de-
partments. Graduation or fare
well dance is a big occasion
it is held at the Arany Bika,
the towns largest hotel. A
gypsy and jazz orchestra play
for the dancing feet. During
intermission the head of the
university announced the
three foreign students making
the highest grades on the
summer examination and
having shown the greatest in
terest and participation in the
summer session. For the past
summer the first honor was
given to the "American prin-
cipal', who feels herself high
ly honored and unworthy of
the great honor. The second
and third awards "a beautiful
embroidered pillow went to
Holland and Lithuania. My
gift was a beautiful blue and
white Hungarian costum,
which I have worn very proud
ly on every occasion I have
spoken of my trip.
Graduation exercises are
proclaimed by two dressed
knights that look as if they
have just stepped out of our
history books.
The honored dignitary as
sured one that he is seing
medieval history scene re-
enacted, the costumes worn
are beautiful, so lovely and
unique, the wearers all have
such an air of elegance and
poise that you almost think
they aren't real, but they are.
The program is very brief,
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27

/, speeches of thanks and fare
well are given by the repre-
sentatives of the different ma
tionalities, in closing the head
OF the university. course DR..
Hankiss gave the parting
words in which he thanked us
for our contribution to the
summers happiness and hoped
that we would 60 out into the
world and enlighten others OF
the injustice that had been in
flicted upon this 1000 year old
country, the shield of Chris
tianity for over 400 years, and
has only known defeat as re-
ward for her kindness. One
can't help but feel a lump
come to the throat as one
thinks that this same group
will never meet again in this
world life is strange, isn't
it? Hungary lives and shall live
from what I gathered as long
as a Magyar heart beats on
the face of this earth.
During my stay in Hungary
I not only attended the Uni
yersity of Debrecen but visited
around several places, among
them the most noted is the
"Hortobagy", or the great
plains of Hungary. On the way
out we had the good fortune
to see the ''Fata Morgana" or
the "Delibab" (Mirage), a fam
tasy of nature. It SO happened
that the same day the Verho-
way Excursion was also at the
Hortobagy, they seemed to
have a very good time. It was
my second meeting with them
as I had been on the reception
committee that greeted them
when they arrived in Debre-
cen.
The Hungarian cowboys,
horse-herders, shepherds all
had something different about
them, so different from our
plains and cowboys. The great
herds of long white horned
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27

tol es mindezt azert, inert q
new yorkiak a masok altal 0sz.
szerakott ezernliiii6k iurlat-
Ian urai lehetnek.
Vannak vallalatok, amelyek
hat-het felettiik szervezett
anyavallalatnak kenytelenek
profitot leadni.
Roosevelt eln0k ramutatott
a hires Jackson beszedeben
hogy hatszaz milli6 dollar be-
fektetessel peldaul tizenharom.
ezer milli6 dollaros vallalat-
halozatot uralnak a villany
vallalkozaSokban New Yorkb6l
Mikor tehat a denveri Public
Service Commission a telefon
dijat megallapitja es megszab
mondjuk, hat szazalek haszon-
jogot a denveri vallalatnak,
hat-nyolc mas vallalatnak mar
van a "k0ltsegek" kozt er-
k0lcstelen, illetektelen profitja.
Eek a Holding Compa-
ny"-k elharapodztak az utolso
harminc evben ugy, hogy ma
alig van vallalat, amely mem
a mask, a harmadik, a hato-
dix, sok esetben a tizedik val
lalatot szolgalja es kenytelen
valamennyinek a profitot le-
adm.
Exert akarja az "anyavalla-
latokat" Roosevelt meg0lni
Minthogy azonban ezekben
rejlik a falank nagyt6ke irto-
zatos hatalma, val6szinu, hogy
az eln0k pr6balkozasa mem jar
sikerrel. Mert a szenatorok es
kongresszmenek valasztasi k0lt
segeit valahol valakik 0sszead-
jak es inert minden honatya-
hoz elnyulik valamilyen for
maban - mem direkt megvesz-
tegetes formajaban - a nagy-
t6ke.
Es hiaba kellene peldaul
Denverben a telefon tarsasag-
nal vi epulet, vagy vi terjesz-
kedes, meggatoljak ait az anya
vallalatnal New Yorkban, ahol
a )jelenlegi nagy penziigyi sit
down sztrajknak van a tanya-
ia.
Ezeket kell tudni az DIVA
sonak, hogy a jelenlegi Macy
harcot valamikeppen meg
ertse.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27
HALALRA ITELT TARSASACOk,
AMELY LYEK Mem FOCNAK MECHALNl
: Mi a Holding Company? =

fogjuk az ugynevezett "Hol-
ding Company"-kat amelyek-
r6l annyi $40 esik most a Ia
pokban, annelyekre az eln0k a
halal-itetelet kimondta. Anne
lyek azonban - attol feliink
- nem fognak meghalni, inert
ha a macskAnak het elete van
q nagyt6kenek hetezer elete
van es ugy latszik AIT mem
lehet meg0lni.
A Holding Company max
azert ellensege Roosevelt es
vele egyiitt minden tisztesse-
gesen gondolkozo ember, aki
ert a dolgokhoz, inert eek a
pioca vallalatok a MASOK
PENZEBEN RENDELKEZNEK
Is a masok penzevel spekulal-
max az uzleti eletben.
A Holding Company fell
epitese egyszerii, inert a ban
karaink es egyeb ragadoz6 to-
keseink mar megtanultak ala
posan a receptet.
Mondjuk peldaul, hogy va
lahol Denverben egy villany-
telepet akarnak csinalni.
A vallalkozas kezdeten mem
fordulnak a denveri lak6ssag-
hoz, hogy adjanak penzt az
iizlethez, hanem megalakita-
max egy tarsasagot, mondjuk
egy milli6 dollar alapt6kevel
New Yorkban.
Ez lesz az anyavallalat,
vagyis a Holding Company.
EFT az egyrnillio dollart be-
fizetik a bankarok a vallalat
penztaraba es ennek valla-
latnak a reszvenyeib6l a sze-
geny embereknek mem adnak.
Mikor ez keszen van, csinal-
max egy mask reszvenytarsa-
sagot, amt mondjuk "Nyuga-
ii Observation-Disclosures" ne
veznek.
Ennek az vi vallalatnak
esetleg tiz millio dollarra lesz
sziiksege, de mindjart az ele-
jen elhatarozzak, hogy a resz-
veny toke csak egy millio dol
lar lesz, a tobbi kilenc millio
dollarra zalogleveleket fognak
a koz0nsegnek eladni.
Az egy millio dollaros alap-
t6ket ugy allapitjak meg, hogy
mindiart ketfele reszvenyt csi-
nalnak. Szazezer dollar ara
szavazattal biro reszvenyt es
kilencszazezer dollar ara resi-
venyt, amelyek tulajdonosanak
mines joga szavazni.
A szazezer dollar ara resi-
venyt megveszi a new york;
anyavallalat, amely ICY birja
a teljes szavazas jogat, a tob-
bit, csakugy mint a zalogkot-
venyeket (bond) ravarrjak a
kozonseg nyakara.
A new york; anyavallalat
tehat befektet egyszazezer dol
lart, vagyis milli6s alapt6keje-
mex egytizedreszet es exert mar
korlatlan ur lett a 'Nyugati
Reszvenytarsasag" tiz millio
dollarjan.
Ez a "Nyugati Reszvenytar-
sasag" azonban meg mem fog
hozza Denverben a munkahoz.
OFT egy harmadik reszveny-
tarsasagot, mondjuk Denver
Business cinu reszvenytarsa-
sagot csinalnak, szinten egy
millio dollaros t6kevel. Szinten
ketfele r6szvennyel, amelyek
k0zul csak szazezer dollar sza-
vazhat. EFT a szazezer dollar
ara reszvenyt megveszi a ''Nyu-
gait Reszvenytarsasag" az 0sz-
szeharacsolt tiz milli6 dollar
boil.
s mikor Denverben a resi-
venyek t0bbi kilencszazezer
dollaros t0mbjet eladtak, csi-
nalnak egy villanytelepet vagy
egy gazgyarat, esetleg 0t-tiz
fnillio koltseggel. Amt az alap
token XVIII szinten ielzalop
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27

the level plain cause one to
wonder in amazement at the
magnitude Of Gods great love.
Once there, you'll always re-
member the Hortobagy - the
"csik6s", ''menes" and the
"komondor kutya", who only
wants to eat meat. From the
Hortobagy we were privileged
to broadcast over the radio,
which meant quite a thrill to
some of us.
| Szeged is the town that has
besome quite famous within
the last couple decades for the
open air theatre plays which
have become known all over
Europe for it's unusual perfor-
mances especially for the 'tTra-
gedy of Man., that classic,
that is well known here in
America. These plays are acted
out during the week ends in
late July and August. The play
ers are the best from all over
Hungary, however, many mi
nor roles are played by local
talents. While in Szeged was
the guest of DR.. Bed6 Imre
and his family. DR.. Bed6 is
quite a famous baby specialist
whose interest is not babies
alone but humanity in ge-
neral.
Through the kindness of Mr..
and Mrs. Thury friends in Deb
recen I had the good fortune
OF having unusually good seats
for the Tragedy of Man., a
superb production, compared
to none I have ever witnessed,
and to "Janos vitez", a naive
folk play that was very pretty
in costums and rich in song
and laughter. Since I have re-
turned to America and clouds
seem blue and gray, the last
words of the play of the Ira
gedy OF Man rings in my ears:
"Ember kiizdj es bizva bizzal".
This was Gods encouragement
to detected Adam, it's old, vet
it can be accepted today as
good sound advice to guide
our lives.
Nyiregyhaza. It was there I
tasted some of the very best
food at the home of my pen
pals parents, DR.. and Mrs.
Bergstein Jeno. 1t was here
l had the pleasure seeing my
younger brothers godfather
or sponsor whom I hadn't seen
for over ten years. It was in
Nyiregyhaza I visited the sz6-
10 or vineyards and a real
wine cellar and tasted the
different varieties of Magyar
wine.
Social life in Hungary is
quite distinct when it comes
to classes. Each class has its
own circle of friends and their
activities. True to foreigners
some of the social customs and
etiquette is quite amusing, but
they would find some of ours
just as senseless. The saying
goes: when in Rome do as
the Romans do", so it wasn't
long before I felt myself part
OF these home loving folks and
I wasn't confused when they
~honored me with. some unfa-
miliar title and graciously bent
to kiss my hands as a matter
OF greeting or parting.
Hungary is and always has
been a striving country and
very ready to take up new
ideas, though politically con-
servative. Hungary is interest
ed in anything new in art,
sciences, business and tech
nical arts. In fact her bank
ing institutions have weather
ed the depression without any
of her first or second rate
banks failing or defaulting
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27

~~'s0"~ - WA~ssSI SsAAA OAAy UAACASN
two are trying to rebuild her
future. And as one travels
through the country. one can
see signs OF success. Stores are
m0dernized, streets are inn
proved, more freedom Of the
press and speech is being
exercised. Hungary is on the
uproad, thanks to wise and
keen judgement of her leaders
The radio is as important in
the lives as medium of
broadening, as it is in our
country, though not within
the reach of everyone as easi-
ly as here. I even think they
use it to more educational
means than we do, they have
lessons in foreign languages
eagerly awaited by many; the
international news items are
of great worth to them. In
art treasures Hungary ranks
high, her artists, painters, mu-
sicians, sculptors need no in
PRODUCTION in this country,
their works speak for them.
Even today five of our great
est symphony orchestra con-
ductors are of Magyar ex-
traction, Hungarian minds
built the movie industry here
in the United States, in the.
medical world and science and!
invention Hungarian mem
have always held their place.
Hungarians have nothing to-
be ashamed of, if any of the.
second generation are hesitat-
ing to admit their Hungarian.
origin, it must be because they
do not know the rich heritage
that comes with the name:
Hungarian.
There is a difference be-
tween the movie and the
theatre. While in Hungary T
saw several films and a couple
OF American films that were
greatly applauded. The pic
lures were shown exactly as
they are here, the sound is in
English, there is a notation on
the bottom of every picture
translating the sound. Since
cooling systems have not vet
been Installed in the theatres,
they have devised a unique
way OF adjusting the matter,
during the show there are in
termlsslons usually in the
middle of the picture. During
the intermission every one goes
out to the lobby, the movie is
cleared and maids enter and
spray the air with perfume.
when one re-enters really it
is a refreshing feeling that
sweeps over one - and really
the heat isn't noticeable.
When one goes to the
theatre, one must check their
coats, large hats, umbrellas in
the lobby check room, it is a
law. One will usually find a
fireman or two standing in
the Railways. Between acts
one may 60 out into the ad-
joining cafe-house and indulge
in a cigarette or some cool
refreshing drink. No doubt
some of you smiled when YOU
read: "cool refreshing drink"
tru the entire summer I did
not see a drunk Magyar, and
I tried to nningle among all
classes to get a true cross
section of Magyar life. If we
see a person under the in
fluence of spirits you can al
most wager a bet, he q .
tourist or foreigner. Hunga-
rlans are very temperate in
their drinking.
This drinking reminds one
OF eating too - Hungarian
meals are either very simple
u
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1938-01-27

denhova csak szazezer dollart
fektet a sajat penzeb6l.
A tiz milli6bol ilyenforman
szaz hatalmas telepet uralnak,
amelyek osszes erteke az ezer-
milliot is eleri. De ext az ezer
milliot a koz0nsegt6l szedik
ossze, szavazattal mem biro pa
pirert es az ezermillios vallalat
csoportot a 'tNyugati Reszveny
tarsasag"uralja
Amt viszont rongyos egy-
szazezer dollaros befektetes fe-
jeben a new york; anyavalla-
lat ural.
Minthogy a new yorkiaknak
maradt meg a befizetett egy
milliobol kilencszazezer dollar
juk, meg kilenc olyan masod-
rendu anyavallalatot csinal-
max, mint a "Nyugati Reszveny
tarsasag" es bar mindegyikbe
csak szaz-szaz ezer dollart fek-
tetnek, minden ilyen vallalat
ala odaepitenek egy csom6 al
vallalatot, amelyekre a penzt
osszeadja a befektetesi alkal-
mat keres6 k0zonseg.
Vagyis mire a new yorkiak
befektetik az 6 egy millio dol
larjukat, amit maguk a ban
karok adnak 0ssze, legalabb
nehany szazmillio dollar felett
uralkodnak teljhatalommal.
Es albany vallalat, annyi
bort huznak le a fogyaszto k0-
z0nsegr6l.
Lassuk, hogy milyen forma-
ban.
Mondjuk, hogy a telefon-
trust-rol beszeliink.
Mikor a denveri telefon tar
sasag megalakul, mindjart
kotnek "Nyugati Reszveny-
tarsasaggal" egy orokos SEER
coolest, hogy 'mernoki tana-
csot' es mernoki szolgalatot a
"Nyugati Reszvenytarsasag"-
tol vesznek orok idokre es exert
egy oriasi 0sszeget fizetnek.
A "Nyugati Reszvenytarsa-
sag" viszont szerz6dest kot
New York-al, hogy "penziigyi
szolgalatot" csak a new york;
akkal vegeztetnek es exert
evente egy oriasi osszeget fl
zetnek.
Denverben. tehat a telefon-
tarsasag kiadasai kozt mind
jart oft szerepelnek eek az
orokos koltsegek es a telefon
hasznaloi a megallapitott ra-
taban mar ezt kenytelenek fl
zetni.
Egy tarsasag helyett tehat
harom tarsasagnak kell pro-
fitot termelni anelktil, hogy a
ket "top"-vallalat barmit adna
a denveri vallalkozas sikere-
hez.
Csakhogy ezzel meg mem va
gyunk keszen, inert a new
york; anyavallalat mem eleg-
SILK meg ket b6rrel.
A new yorkiak nemcsak ar
ra gondoltak, hogy csupa tele-
fon vallalatokat csinaljanak,
hanem gyarakat is alapitanak
eppen olyan modon, mint a te-
lefon tarsasagaikat. A masok
penzevel, amikbe ok maguk
csak azokat a morzsakat fek-
tettek, amelyek a vallalatok
feletti uralmat biztositiak a
szamukra.
A denveri telefon tarsasag
tehat ARA is k0telezve lett
orok0s szerz6dessel, hogy a te-
lefon huzalokat, a kagylokat
es a t0bbi sziikseges felszerele-
seket azokt6l a gyarakt6l kell
haromszoros arban megvenni,
amelyeket szinten a new york;
ak uralnak. Es amely gyarak
a sajat resziikre sziikseges
anyagokat szinten olyan valla-
latoktol vasaroljak, amelyeket
a new yorkiak uralnak. Es
szinten draga arakon.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1938-05-06

put pajamas on the ball for
night games"
EATON CHALKLEY, former
Eastern High School and Mt.
st. Mary's athlete who is now
in the Oman service, is back
in town from the Coast for a
couple of days MIKE Nc
DONALD is a steady observer
at the Maryland baseball games
NORMAN HUTCHINSON,
former ace Sandlot pitcher, now
is pitching shots at White Flint
these hot days Old timers
say that the greatest Derby of
them all was run in 1889 when
SPOKANE defeated PROCTOR.
MATT J. WINN, who is gen.
eral m ager of Churchill
Downs since 1904, has seen every
running of the famous Kentucky
Derby. He has a bronze replica
of every Derby winner. BILL
SLOCUM, boss of the General
Mills sports broadcasts, has been
in huddle with ARCH MAC
DONALD the past few days.
Bill travelled as a baseball re-
porter over 40 years before going
into radio. With him was son,
MIKE, also former reporter for
New York American before TAX
ing to the airWayS. Mike works
for Columbia Broadcasting Co.
.. ARTHUR CROWN is proving
one of the best up and coming
bowlers in recent years. He is
sporting between a lib to 1870
average. And while on the
subject of bowling, ASTOR
CLARKE will forsake the ma
pleways shortly for the fairways.
ANY college baseball player
who signs a major league con-
tract before he has finished his
undergraduate career is making
a serious mistake" says PEP
YOUNG, former Detroit player,
now coach at Temple University.
Il haven't seen college player
in recent yearS-and I've seen
quite few-who is ready for
the big show without any ex-
perience in the minors.
Washington Gun Club stages a
registered shoot on Benning
Road tomorrow near the PEPCO
:. it starts at l o'clock H.
MASON WEIGH. who is gen.
eral chairman of the annual
Georgetown University G din.
ner at the Mayflower, May 10,
is supreme historian of the Phi
Alpha Delta law fraternity.
CHICK KENNY.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1938-05-06

humanity. The doctor retired
from active practice some years
back and since that date has
devoted his time to that noble
cause, conservation. OF course,
the doctor does his share of fish
ing, and wherever they're biting
he's always numbered among
those present.
DR.. Magee presided over the
local chapter of the Izaak Wal
ton League for seven years, and
it was only after pleading with
the membership, almost on bend
ed knees, that the WaltonianS
let him lay aside the presiden-
tial title. At the last meeting Of
the chapter, in recognition Of
his maSterful work, he was pre-
Sented with a complete fishing
outfit. Mckay Stowell, in whose
blood runs the strain of the
Vikings, made the presentation,
and, believe us, the old stalwart
had tears in his eyes. That's the
sort Of love the sons of Walton
hold for the good doctor.
In his first year as president,
he led a small band of faithfuls,
the remnants of the Potomac
Anglers Association, to bigger
things, and since that early cru
sader period, the local chapter
has grown to a national institu-
ton.
Here's a portion of his inaugu-
raj address in 1885, and If you
read between the lines you can
see just what sort of man-flesh
goes into his making:
ut is unfortunate that the
educational facilities, such as
the public and private schools
afford, generally do not include
courses or lectures on our great
national asset-'Conservation Of
our woods, water and wild life.'
should be pleased to see the
future curricula require, as an
integral part of education, a
clear outline of such values and
a demand for better protection.
It is true that the I. w. L. A.
enlists youths under 16, but q
follow-through system could aug
ment their enthusiasm to effect
further reforms"
At the national convention Of
the Izaak Walton League, held
last week, DR.. Magee was again
honored by being elected to
senior national vice-president.
This column offers it's congratu-
lations and wishes to say, DOC
tor, you're a great moving spirit
for all that's good and whole
some"
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1938-05-06
FIGHTING FOX
ODDS NOW 81

Cont. from First Sports Page)
there was no use trying to put
clutches under the armpits of his
prestige.
This was so low-for purposes of
the derby-by that time that it
lay supine and spraddled out, with
legs akimbo.
FIVE IN PICTURE
The ten survivors almost GER
tainly will go through the entry
box at The Downs this morning,
but only two of them seem to mat
ter, Fighting Fox and Bull Lea.
Perhaps three, including Dauber;
well, maybe four including Lawrin.
All right then, make it an even
five and include MenoW.
But Sande said last night that,
if you don't make it six and in
clude the other Howard horse,
The Chief, you won't have the
winner.
WC1C lLlS WAlaO
might have happened if the
Derby trial had been a quarter
mile longer" said Sande. Moth
ing would have happened. Stage
hand wouldn't have caught The
Chief, if the race had been four
miles"
In other words, this is still a
horse race tomorrow. although
they've had to call in the decorator
and change the window display a
little over night The change
hasn't been great.
THE FOX FAVORED
Fighting Fox was co-favorite
with Stagehand at 81 and is now
the choice at 81. Bull Lea, get
ting the big Western play now, is
So. Nenow is, or should be around
So. and LaWrin and The Chief 81.
They tell me Dauber is about 7,
which isn't bad come-on price for
a horse that can run on anything
up to ground glass and is the only
mud runner in the race.
But somehow The Fox figures.
He ran magnificently a week ago
il. the Wood Memorial. He shipped
well. He gave a nice work" here
during the races two days ago. He
seems to be all horse. But they
say as much for Bull Lea. AS for
The Chief, he beat Lawrin here
Tuesday in a head finish in / ::35 As
and Sande says he'll go the extra
quarter in, and like a breeze.
Mountain Ridge and Co-Sport
don't seem to matter. Then there's
Can't Wait. the idea being that
maybe in this case he should. And,
finally, 1 give you the remarkable
Elooto. which is O'Toole spelled
backwards. Possibly that's the way
he's going to run.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1938-05-06
Red Sox
Fight, Blessed Event
Concerns Fans

BOSTON, May 9 U.N.s0-A
fistfight and q blessed event today
gave Boston sport fans concern
over the baseball fortunes of the
Red Sox.
Aftermath of the fistfight may
result in fines and suspensions for
Ben Chapman, Sox right fielder,
and George Birdie" TebbettS,
Detroit Tiger catcher, who came
to blows in the fifth inning of the
concluding game of the Detroit
Boston three-game series. Chap
man, striking out, took exception
to remarks made by Tebbetts and
the two came to grips, being sep
arated by players and umpires.
Expected birth of a child to his
wife il Garfield Hospital, Wash
ington, D. c., sent Red Sox Mana
ger Joe Cronin, accompanied By
Club Owner Tom Yawkey, in a
specially chartered plane to the
Nations Capital. However, Cronin
was due to return today