davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-10-15
ADVISED
.TOHUNT EXTRA.
MONEY SOURCE
Supplementary Income tor
Farmers Called Key to
Prosperity

MEMPHIS. Tenn, Oct. is. -
UP).-If southern farmers can
find means of earning extra
money in time they can spare
from their crops, greatest eco
nomic problems Of Dixie can De
solved. according to high ofticlal
Of the Tennessee Valley Author
ity. e.o,. po,-
resentative Walter Chandler, Up
Tenn, had suggested that IVA
lead the attack on economic PROD
lens outlined in the report OF the
national emergency council 10
President Roosevelt. :.
The iva official said that II
farmers could find another
source of income, problems OF
health, housing, education and al.
most all others eventually would
be solved.
He said that the problems pre-
sented in the NEG report for the
entire south already had been met
by the authority on small scale
and were being solved.
RIVER WORK EFFECTIVE
development of navigation on
the Tennessee river-even at its
present incomplete stage-also is
bearing fruit in reduction of
transportation costs"
The IVA official said that in
regard to labor ANY statement
that labor in the south is inferior
to that in the north is untrue.
Chandler pointed out that prob
lens specified in the NEG report
as the south's worst Ills were iden-
trical to those that iva already
has encountered in its program.
Designation of IVA to lead in
the drive toward eliminating eco
nomic problems in the siuth
would require that the authority
be made southwide in scope"
Chandler said, land in my opinion
a large majority of the house and
senate would support the move to
put the iva in charge of remed-
ial action to end the south's status
as the nations No. / economic
problem - $500 ..
1.-THE. people of the south really
have no false pride about our sec
ton, and we appreciate construc-
tive criticism that may point the
way to greater progress.
NATIONAL OBLIGATION 49,.
STRESSED .'~s -.
1.-The essential thing is to over
come the. obstacles. To segregate
the issues, those relating to freight
rate differentials, high tariffs and
inadequate rural housing primar-
lily are national Obligations"
Freight rates unfair to the
south long have been under fire
and have been condemned from
virtually every business in the
southland. . '.' d.. :
Chandler declared that lack Of
educational facilities, absentee
ownership and ! ow industrial
wages belong under the dominion
of states. -
"The handicaps of insufficient
machinery, migration of ablebod-
led workers, necessary hazards of
cotton, all should and can be solv-
ed by individuals affected"
Chandler said. -; H..
He listed three suggestions for
overcoming obstacles to- southern
prosperity. , 49,.
: j. Put, into use the extensive
facilities of iva. "As a labora-
tory and planning agency, it is
especially equipped to take the
lead and all the factors happen
to be combined in the Tennessee
valley. S.. 8: /.
2. Carefully planned intra.sec-
tional programs under competent.
and unselfish leadership.
3. Establishment of the practice
of buying products manufactured
of grown close to home. THAT
would increase competition and
force freight rate equalization"
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-10-15

Nothing. just get letter that
am going on the road to play my
piccolo, and she pops up and
leaves. And every time she takes
the dawn flute" --.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-10-15

home near Canton.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Lin,
who have been visiting The ),
mother, Mrs. NJ. +. span,
returned to their home at Gr''
Beach, Fla.
c. N. Cady was a visitor n
section recently.
Evening star., 1938-07-17
ITALYS ARYANISM
DRAWS'POPE'S FIRE
Plus Indirectly Assails Theory
Advanced by Group Of
Fascist Professors.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the associated Press.
VATICAN CITY, July 16.-The
newspaper L'Osservatore Romano dis
closed today that Pope Plus had raised
his voice against Exaggerated nation
alism" in lengthy address to a group
of French nuns.
The address was delivered Friday,
day after the Italian press blazed
with assertions of new italian Ar
yam" race theory similar to that Of
Nazi Germany.
Political observers in Rome linked
the Pontiff's speech with that develop
ment of Fascist policy. Publication
Friday of the racial doctrine, by a
group of Fascist university professors,
gave Italy's 47,ooO Jews cause for
diSquietude
The Pope did not identify the object
of his attack in SO many words, but
was quoted by the newspaper as de-
claring that on the very day. of his
remarks he had been informed of
something "of great seriousness" in
connection with the nationalism he
condemned.
The newspaper said the Pope re-
called to his hearers that several years
ago he had convoked procurator. gen.
erals of missionary orders and congre-
cations in Rome to have them warn
their subordinates against that male
diction which is exaggerated national
ism producing an apostolic sterility."
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Water Gate Concerts on WMAL

The final hour of the third Sunset Symphonies" by
me National symphony Orchestra will be broadcast from the
noatng smell at the Potomac Water Gate tonight by WdA
The Stars radio station. ~ ~'
WMA will pick the o'clock after the inter
mission and continue until the In arranging these
oroadcasts The Star is cooperating with the
certs Committee of the Symphony Orchestra it's efforts to
further appreciation and support the orchestra in its con-
tribution to the musical life of Washington.
Arrangements for the broadcast are being handled by the
National Broadcastng Co. BY all attend
cert at the cooru Water Gate site but if you go
be to listen to the broadcast
be purchased at the Water Gate tonight
Evening star., 1938-07-17
SIX TOWNS TAKEN,
REBELS ANNOUNCE
Troops, Smash Nine Miles
on TerueI Front, Say
Rebel Leaders.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
Spanish insurgents haze turned
tuH force of armies against Loyal
istheld Mediterranean seaport OF
Valencia in effort to cut of Madrid
from contact ,Oith outside World.
Loyalists haze fought strong re-
treating action, relying upon in
trenchment ,Dithin Valencia itself
IT they are beaten back. Fighting
stdlemated on Catdlonian front.
BY the Associated Press.
HENDAYE, France, July 16.-The
Spanish insurgent high command an
nounced tonight the capture of six
important towns in an offensive which
smashed nine miles through govern
ment lines on the Teruel front.
The advance, carrying insurgents
into Valencia Province. more than so
miles north of the port of Valencia.
came as the civil war neared the end
OF its second year.
Presence of Generalissimo Fran
cisco frances troops on Valencia soil
cut the number of governmental
provinces to 10. Insurgents now hold
IS provinces and five others are scenes
Of bitter fighting
Rebels Announce Captures.
Occupation of Mora de Rubielos,
Rubielos de More, Alcolas, Pima and
Barracas was announced by insur-
gents. BARRACKS is in the Enclave of
Ademus which is separated from.
though port of, Valencia Province.
To the east, along the Teruel- Med
iterranean highway, the insurgents
captured the village OF San Augustin.
The village is short distance north
of the highway, IS miles airline NORTH
west of Valencia.
Between BARRACKS and San Angus
tine, violent combats brought the con-
tending forces into hand-to-hand
fighting in the Manzanera sector south
Of the highway.
Government aviation appeared In
strength for the first time in many
weeks and Valencia authorities re-
ported their pilots had shot down
nine Fiat Italian) pursuit planes
over government lines in the Sierra
de Javalambre.
Rebels to Celebrate.
All insurgent Spain next Monday
will celebrate the second anniversary
of the outbreak of the civil war
with parades, speeches, fireworks and
extra rations for the troops.
Gen. Franco himself, however, faces
hard campaign for the third winter
before it is believed he can hope to
break the back of government re-
sistance.
The government holds 47,000 square
miles of territory, compared with
Gen. Frances $4,000 An area of
$4,000 square miles is disputed
Insurgents confidently announced
the end of the third year of the war
will see their red and gold banners
waving over all Spain.
They predicted the next few months
(See SPAIN, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17
TWO D. c. COURTS
21MONTHSBEH|ND
Work PiIing Up in Summer.
Shorter Vacations for
Justices Stressed.

The annual report of District Court
Assignment Commissioner Fred O'Con-
nell, which revealed yesterday that the
law and equity branches of the court
will be some 81 months behind in their
dockets when they convene in October,
has again focused attention on recon-
mendations that the justices shorten
their vacation periods.
Many members of the bar have urged
for some time that the Motions
Court, one criminal court and one
equity court should remain open dur
ing the summer recess to deal with
legal questions arising during that
period and to minimize congestion
when the fall term opens
A resolution to that effect was Of
fered by Attorney Jean Boardman at
recent meeting Of the District Bar
Association and adopted unanimously.
Important in Crime Drive.
The demand for year-around
criminal court has been stressed as Of
the greatest Importance in combat
ting the spread of crime. During the
last six months the trend of the num-
ber of indictments returned had been
downward, indicating. according to
students of the crime problem, that
speedy trial and sentence of criminals
has tended to reduce the volume of
crime.
The belief has been expressed, how
ever, that this trend may be reversed
during the summer because criminals
know they cannot be punished for at
least three months if caught.
Absence of criminal court also will
result in congestion of the criminal
docket next fall. When the last term
ended June 30 there were only lie
criminal cases of all kinds pending,
but the total next October will be close
to 900 if the figures for the last va
cation period, when 726 indictments
were returned, are any criterion of
what may be expected this year.
Congestion at Jail.
In this connection there is the ad-
ditional undesirable fact that persons
indicted during the summer and una
BILE to post bond must remain in jail
until the fall, adding to the conges-
ton at the Jail and working grave
injustice on those who may be found
not guilty after trial.
During recent hearings before the
Senate Judiciary Committee on the
bill to create four new judgeships for
the District testimony was offered that
the judges here have a total of 160
days vacation a year. This was
based on the assumption that the
judges are off 50 Saturdays, seven legal
holidays, six days during the Christ
mas vacation, three at Easter and
90 days during the summer. Appar-
emily no allowance was made for the
Saturdays during the summer and for
the fact that the judges alternate for
two-week periods during the summer
to hear uncontested matters. The
deduction from the 160-day total that
should be made on that account, how
ever, is Offset to some extent by the
fact that number of court days are
lost when new juries are being Sc
lected.
1t was also pointed out that under
a recent act Of Congress two judges OF
the District Court must sit with. one
Judge from the Court of Appeals in
cases involving constitutional ques-
tions. Several court days were lost
Evening star., 1938-07-17
ROOSEVELT SAILS
ON FISHING TRIP
McAdoo Is Indorsed During
TaIk-Man With Gun
Later Is Freed.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
RooseDelt's cross-country tour has
giuen him an opportunity to hint
his ioiSfes in some primary races
and to tell the people about NeD
Deal legislation. Endorsements hare
been giUen for the candidates. of
Senator Alben w. Barley, major
ity leader, and Senator Elmer
Thomas. Three days after the
Thomas Endorsement he was re-
nominated. Other candidates hare
been spoken OF as my old friend"
or haze otherwise pon words or qes-
tures of cordiality.
By the Associated Press.
SAN DIEGO, Calf, July 10
President Roosevelt sailed aboard the
naval cruiser Houston at 5:18 pm.
Pacific standard time) today on an
extended fishing trip after indorsing
United States Senator William G.
McAdoo's reelection campaign in a
Los Angeles talk and alluding cordially
to him in another speech here
The President boarded the Houston
at $50 pm. 1t later put out to sea
as 2l-gun salute sounded.
AS President Roosevelt lunched at
San Clemente State Park en- route
here, Sheriff Logan Jackson of Orange
County and Secret Service agents
arrested man they said was carry
ing .38 caliber revolver near the
President and a partially empty
whisky bottle in his brief case.
A few hours later, Sheriff jackson
and Secret Service men released the
man, whom they identified as Will
liam N. Bond, secretary of the
Chamber of Commerce at Altadena.
near Los Angeles, and holder of a
Pasadena police captain reserve
badge.
Witnesses said Bond declared I'm
an old friend of the President and I
want to shake his hand before I 60
home. Bond asserted he was friendly
with three members of the White
House staff and had ridden close
behind the President from Los Angeles.
Bond also said he Vew Senator
McAdoo. The Senator said he could
not recognize Bond. but advised off,
GERS to treat him with consideration. y
Mentions McAdoo Letter.
At Los Angeles President Roosevelt
spoke from his special train platform
mentioning letter he wrote Senator
McAdoo last March urging him to
seek denomination. Then he said:
And might add that I meant I
hoped he would be reelected, too"
After an automobile trip here
through cheering thousands in Los
Angeles and towns en- route. President
Roosevelt spoke at civic center dedica-
tion ceremonies. Senator McAdoo
and Mrs. McAdoo accompanied him on
the trip.
In the San Diego speech, the Presi-
dent referred to the fact that Senator
(See ROOSEVELT, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Heapily-Armed State Troops
Are Called to arizona Prison

The force of is prison guards thus
relieved of inside duty will be assigned
to prison farms where more than $50
TRUSTEES have been placed on their
honor.
The convicts are crowded three or
four into cell in many instances and
Warden John G. Eager advised the
Governor he might lose half of them"
unless additional guards were provided.
Adit. Gen. A. M. Tuthill of the
National Guard said he would cope
with the situation by building a
stockade to hold those outside the
walls II there should be further
escapes.
Evening star., 1938-07-17

LHoiotSu LNdb tne purge S01tpedal-
ing was an outgrowth of this lesson.
Another lesson from the trip, ac-
cording to a second Democratic Sena-
tor, was that President Roosevelt
wants a third term" This Senator
Is convinced now that the President
will seek a third term if he believes
he can get the nomination.
The President has gone across the
country telling the people what he can
90 for them and making promises, "
said this Senator. His objective on
this trip was to help his stand with
the people. There is no doubt that
such promises are effective
Some Sense Change.
1t is fact that Democrats who a
lew months-or even weeks-ago were
positive Mr.. Roosevelt would not be a
candidate, or allow his name to go be-
fore the Democratic National Conven-
tion in 1910 for another nomination.
have sensed a change in the situa-
ton.
They feel that when the time comes
the President and his advisers will
reach the conclusion there is no other
candidate to fill his shoes. The very
effort now to impress the people, they
contend. is in line with the drive
which they expect in 1889 to build the
President up as a sine qua non to the
New Deal.
Tangible results of Mr.. Roosevelt's
trip are still few and far between. A
few days after he had given his bless
ing to Senator Thomas of Oklahoma
for denomination, that silver-haired
silverite was renominated by a sub
stantial vote over his two opponents,
Representative Conner Smith and Gov.
E. W. Marland.
Elections are seldom won in the
last week or two of campaign. Ger
tainly, when candidate wins by
substantial margin, it is conclusive
evidence that the voters were all set"
sometime before the ballots were cast.
Senator Thomas, in all probability,
would have won renominatio even
had Mr.. Roosevelt remained silent.
Aid for Mrs. Caraway.
The President had a good word to
say for Mrs. Caraway, now campaign
ing for another senatorial nomination
in Arkansas. and fer Senator Bulkley
of Ohio, who is opposed by former
Gov George White. The presumption
has been that botE Of these Senators
would win denomination anyway. And
he showed. himself very friendly with
Senator McAdoo in California.
In Colorado and Nevada Mr.. Roose-
welt did not open up against either
Senator Adams or Senator McCarran
supposed to be in the class of "yes,
but fellows" to whom the President
took exception in his last fireside chat.
Their opponents in the primaries are
both 100 per cent Roosevelt followers
at least that is their campaign song.
But the President did not declare. for
them and against Senators Adams and
McCarran. He was learning as he
went farther and farther West that
there We're more yes, but voters than
perhaps the White House had been
aware.
Poll after poll has been taken in
the last year or two in which voters
tSee POLITICS PAGE Ar
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Sv the Associated Press.

oF Inc Associated EreSS.
FLORENCE, Ariz., July 16-Na-
tional Guardsmen. equipped with
rifles, bayonets, riot guns, gas masks
and steel helmets, arrived here today
to help prevent escapes from the over
crowded Arizona State Prison.
Machine guns were unloaded just
outside the entrance to the Admins
tration Building where the troops en-
camped. Fifty-five men and four
ofhcers comprised the detachment.
The troops are to be stationed atop
the walls to guard $50 inmates of the
outmoded prison, which u bulsing With
the largest population In it, history.
Evening star., 1938-07-17

to Annapolis Hospital where he died
almost Immediately.
Mr.. White, who has lived here about
eight years, leaves his wife, Mrs. Edith
White. and two daughters, Ruth, Az,
and Carol Ann, Q.
Funeral services and burial will be
held in Suffolk, Va, Mrs. White said
Evening star., 1938-07-17
NEW HUGHES TOUR SEEN
Fair Aide Says Flyer Will Visit
Latin American Nations.

NEW YORK, July IT R. A
Worlds Fair official tonight said How
ard Hughes and his world-girdling
crew will make goodwin tour of all
South and Latin American countries
in about two or three months.
The purpose of the flight will be to
invite government officials and flyers
to the New York fair in 1889.
The oficial said Hughes itinerary
was not yet complete and it is still
undetermined whether he will seek
any flight records.
He said the arrangement is merely
continuation Of . contract signed
with the fair for Q world flight.
Evening star., 1938-07-17

when he struck
a submerged rock
while diving at
Epping Forest.
Mr.. White, a
painter with the
H. B. Leary Sales
and Service, had
gone with some
friends OH an
outing in Ep-
ping Forest ir a
boat. On reach
ing shallow water
Mr.. White dived
in, his head strik-
ing a rock.
Ia sxran .u,.kaL
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Helium Found in Brazil.

SAC PAULO, Brazil, July Is (R.-
Annibai Bastos Aires, director of the
Federal Geological Department, said
today that the presence of helium gas
had been discovered by soundings in
Soa Paulo State.
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Denies Discrimination.

CHAUTAUQUA, N. Y, July 16 LP.
Federal Relief Administrator Harry
Hopkins declared today that If there
is political discrimination in the W.
P. A. 1t exists locally and "is matter
for the local citizenry to handle"
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Twenty Years Aqo

On July 49, 1913 the great German assault to
end and the allied offensive began which finally ended with
the armstice four months later
Tomorrow the editorial page you will find the first
Of daily series of brief articles reviewing the significant
events OF The World War Day by Day.
From July Is to November 11,lefS.
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Barefoot Boys
Stage 'Snowball'
Fight in Indiana
BY the Associated Press.

Fy the Associated Press.
SOUTH BEND. Ind, July 16.-
Ferspiring police stared when Otis
Towne, a warehouse superin-
tendent here. told them bare
foot boys" engaged lin a snow
ball fight had broken a window
in the building. Then he ex-
planned.
Snow was piled near the
building after being scraped from
refrigeration coils in the cold
storage room. Several youths saw
it-and the battle was on.
Evening star., 1938-07-17
BOMB BLASTS OFFICE.
Belfast Branch of Daily Mail Is
Damaged.

BELFAST, Northern Ireland, July
II Sunday (P1.-A bomb explosion
in the center Of Belfast early today
blasted away the entrance to branch
office of the newspaper Daily Mail.
Extensive damage was done to the
building and windows in the neighbor-
hood were shattered. No one was
injured.
Police roped off the area and started
in search of a motive for the attack.
Evening star., 1938-07-17
D. c. MAN IS KILLED
DIVING ONTO ROCK
Dies at Annapolis Hospital of
Broken Neck After Mishap at
Epping Forest.

David j. White, ~, of 24o1 Third
street NE. died late yesterday in
Emergency Hospital at Annapolis,
Md, from a broken neck suffered
Evening star., 1938-07-17
Roosepelt's Trip Seen Easing
His Determination for @Purge'
Democratic Senator Says Reception of
President May Cause Him to Decide
to Seek Third Term.
BY G. GOULD LINCOLN.

the President has discovered his trip
that elected 1896
lows commented Democratic Senator
insisted this
ooseVes
ona appearances States Ohio
Evening star., 1938-07-17

Rodio Programs. Poee F-3
Complete Index. Page AZ
Evening star., 1938-07-17
REICH H|NTERFERES
BRUTALITY CZECH
0FF|C|ALSCHARGE
Disturbing Negotiations
With German Group,
Says Government.
TROOPS MOBILIZATION
ALLEGATION is DENIED
Minorities Problem in Decisive
Minorities Problem in Decisive
Stage Tomorrow in Session
of Reform Committee.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
ReichStuehrer Adolf Hitler has
proclaimed himself protector OF all
Germans eUery,Dhere. including
100000 Sudeten Germans in
neighboring Csechoslovakia. In at
tempt to satisfy legitimate demands
OF Sudetens, Praha government has
undertaken certain reforms allo1u-
ing the several mionrities greater
freedom ana local autonomy.
Csech-German border has been
armed camp since war scare in
May, Dhen both sides mdSsed
troops.
Evening star., 1938-07-17

(See HOSPITALS, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17

(See COURTS, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17
WEATHER.

~. s. Weather Bureau Forecast.)
Generally fair today and tomorrow ex-
cept probably thundershower tomorrow
afternoon; little change in temperature.
Temperatures Observation-Disclosures, 90, at
$3.50 pm; lowest, SO, at S am.
Full report on page AZ.
Evening star., 1938-07-17

(See JOBS, Page A-12.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17

(See SPAIN, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1938-07-17

(See POLITICS, Page AID.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-25
Mail Clerks Shot,
$4,000 in Gold
Stolen by Robbers
First Philippine Train
Robbery in History
Nets Huge Haul

MANILA, Dec. "a. (UP)
Two mail clerks were shot
to death and $4,000 in gold
was stolen aboard the Ilocos-
Manila express, it was dis
covered when the train arrived at
Manila station late tonight. Au-
thorities said it was the first train
robbery in Philippine history.
The two victims were Cleodualdo
Capati and Silverio Canlas. They
were found murdered in the bag
gage car. The cars safe was locked
but the keys were missing. When
police opened the safe they found
the gold gone. Rail officials said
the gold was shipment from the
Baguio mines-one of the worlds
richest gold fields
Six empty cartridges were found
in the car. Investigators were un-
able to say whether the crime was
committed by single bandit or
by gang. The clerks we're last seen
alive at Alolos Bulacan, last stop
before Manila.