davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

First European University
The first European university was
founded in the Ninth century at
Salerno for the study of medicine.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25
Aged Woman
Dies at IO2.

Sebeka-Having reached the age of
102 years, three months and seven days,
Mrs. Mary Hihnala died August at
the home of her daughter, Mrs. Ida
Kumpula of Red Eye township. She
was born in Kalajoki, Oulun, LaaniSsa,
Finland on May 1, 1886. She came to
America in 1889, first living at Fred
erick, South Dakota and came to this
community about twenty years ago.
The greater part of the time she lived
with her daughter.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

Hail which fell for an hour ac-
companied by high wind in south
western Minnesota, stripped fruit,
leaves and bark off trees, caused in
some sections practically hundred
per cent loss of small grain in shocks
and standing corn last week. Pic
lures here were taken near Hanley
Falls and show at the top Oscar
Simonson scooping up the hail by
the pals full. The lower picture
shows how thoroughly the storm
cleaned the trees.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

Miner Advertisers Are the LEADERS
in the Ely business field. Look over
the ads and patronize progressive
HOME TOWN BUILDERS.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

Marines Established in IT'S
The marines are the oldest branch
OF the United States armed service.
having been established by congress
in ITS.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

returned unless the ticket is presented
Each division will have a color of it's
own.
The divisions are divided into the
following classes:
Division A-DomeStic science and
sewing; baking bread; cakes; pies;
dried and canned goods and pickles.
Division B-Fruits and flowers.
Division C-Garden vegetables; po-
tatoes; stock food: grains and seeds;
forage crops; the latter is for farmers
only.
Special prizes have been set out for
the best display of three or more
varieties grown in the All garden con-
test.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25
FAIR

Continued from Page One)
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1938-08-25

SUBSCRIBE FOR THE MINER
YOUR Home Town Paper!
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Chiang's Soldiers Drawing
Net Tighter About Tanch-
eng in South Shan
tung Province
THREE POSITIONS OF
JAPANESE CAPTURED
Chinese Moving Fresh
Troops Into Battlefront,
With 80 Troop Trains
Counted Just to Rear Push
ing Soldiers Up for Con-
tinuing Attack

Shanghai, April Chinese
infantrymen repulsed zen Japanese
assaults on three fortress-like villages
today ard then advanced their own
lines a mile in counter-attacks, draw
ing their net tighter about Tancheng
General Chang Kni-SheG's veterans
we're fighting to set Japanese back on
on their heels a second time in south
Shantung province, DESPITE the fact
the Japanese were reinforced for a
g.rreme effort to atone for defeat
thai was administered at Taierchwang
reslly a month ago.
The Chinese were trying to encircle
1ancheng, % miles moth of the
I..nghai railway. Chinese claimed to
have captured three japanese posi-
tiors before Pihsien, and also were
attacking north of T2lc. chwany.
Meanwhile, Japanese re'n.orcenhents
were reported being shifted westward
for the north-soutn Tleits'n- Pukow
railway, indicating a renewed effort
t. break the deadlock in ihat 6irec-
tiCn by an advance down the railroad
Continued on Page TwoO
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Sitdown Strike
Begun by JAW in
Chevrolet Plant

Bay City, Mich, May (AP)-.
Fastening chains to the office
and main entrances, group OF
United Automobile Workers OF
America members began a sitdOwn
strike in the Chevrolet plant here
this morning.
S. v. WeIlOck, plant manager,
said 100 workers began turning
off power switches soon after the
day shift of 1,2OO employees ar
rived. When the switches were
thrown, he said, orders were is
sued to close the plant.
At Detroit, Elmel DOwell, inter-
national JAW director for Gen-
eral Motors locals said he had
autographed the strikers to return
Immediately. International Off
GERS said the strike was not au-
thOrized. There was no imme-
date response here to Doweli's
order.
The factory, which normally en-
plOys 1890 persons, produces car
buretOrs and other small parts.
NOn-uniOn and other employees
who wished to leave were per-
mitted to depart before the chains
were placed on the entrances.
WeIIOck said about 100 employ
eeS remained in the plant.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
HOSIERY WORKERS
ARE ASKED TO AID
Arbitrator Tells Charlotte
Meeting Unions Must
Give Cooperation

Charlotte, May (AP)-Dr. George
w. Taylor, arbitrator for a large sec
ton of the hosiery industry, urged
the American Federation of Hosiery
Workers today to include rehabilita-
ton of the industr yamong its OBJ
jectives.
Speaking on the second days pro-
gram of the twenty-eighth annual
convention, the University of Penn
sylvania instructor said the necessity
for such movement was indicated
by the decline of machines in the
Philadelphia area, which he said was
from 1900 to $500 since 1885.
DR.. Taylor suggested Improvement
of machinery must be one way to &C
complish this rehabilitation.
Cooperation between the union and
manufacturers is essential in work
ing out the problem, he said. The
speaker said he saw signs of trend
to three-shift operations, especially in
the South, and asserted a continue
ton would bring disaster to the entire
industry.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
North Carolina Minister
Elevated to Episcopacy
on First Ballot at
Birmingham
WAS CONNECTED FOR
YEARS WITH DUKE
Two Bishops Chosen While
G. era | Conference
Awaits Ruling of Its Judi
cial Council on Unification
Vote; Secessionist Talk In
creasing

Birmingham, Ala, May (AP)-
DR.. Ivan Lee Holt, of st. Louis, and
DR.. William Walter Peele, of Green's
boro, NJ c., were elected bishops OF
the Methodist Episcopal Church,
South, today on the first ballot OF the
quadrennial conference in session
here.
The General Conference will name
five other new members of the pis-
copacy.
On the first sealed ballot, DR.. Holt
received 264 votes and DR.. Peele 251,
each being well above the required
majority of the 472 delegates voting.
DR.. C. Purcell, of Gadsden, Ala, fell
Just short of election when he receiv-
ed 221 votes.
In fourth position was DR.. Charles
c. Selecman, president of Southern
Methodist University, with 215 votes.
Immediately after adjournment of
the first ballot, a second vote was
taken, and the conference adjourned
for the noon recess. Several hours
usually is required between early bal
lots.
Drs. Holt and Peele were selected
in the first sealed ballots counted to-
Conf;v,,oS IN parn Tvv0N
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
TROUBLE CAUSED BY
DELAY IN CONGRESS
Scott Says Farm Control
Should Have Been En-
acted at Extra Session
Daily Dispatch Bureau
In The Sir Walter st"sci

Raleigh, May 3-Dilitory action IN
Congress on enactment of the crop
control program is responsible Tor
much of the trouble now confronting
those who are sincerely trying to ad-
minister the new act equitably and
efficiently Commissioner of Agrlcul-
ture w. Kerr Scott believes.
The control program should nave
been worked out and put into con-
crete legislation at the Special SEES
sion of Congress last fall, he told this
correspondent; and Congressional fail
IRE to do so will make good admins
tration of the new act much more
than ordinarily difficult
"You will remember that when
subcommittee from the Senate jun
keted about the country last fall, we
urged upon it's members, sitting at
Winston-Salem, that whatever pro-
gram they favored be worked out and
nut into shape for legislative action
before the first of the year" he said.
"This they failed to do and it was
late in the regular session before any
thing concrete was accomplished"
It followed, he said, that allotment
of quotas and planting of the tobac-
Continued on Page TwoD.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Gov. Hoey Guest OF City
For Boys-Cirls Program
Parade Moves Through City High School for Short
Address by Governor; 81 unior Officials" of City
Hold Forth for 7 ime During Day

Governor Clyde r. Hoey came to
Henderson this afternoon as honor
guest of the city in the local obser-
vance of National Boys and Girls
Week. He was scheduled to speak
from the steps of the Henderson high
school at the conclusion of parade
moving through the bu:iness section
and including floats entered by many
business concerns. civic organizations
and school groups.
Arrangements for the program we're
in charge of Mrs. w. d. Payne, super
visor of the WPA recreation project
for Vance county. Placements in the
parade were in charge of j .. COoner,
post commander of the American lie
gion, and Mrs. j. L. Wester.
Other features of the observance
of the day as part of the Boys and
Girls Week included the serving of
high school boys as junior officials Of
the city and county. They had posi-
tons at the fire department, the police
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
British Premier Trying To
Have Germany and
Czechoslovakia Really
Shake Hands
ASK SOLUTION OF
HENLEIN'S DEMAND
Nazi Leader in Little Re-
public Would Be Halted
by Berlin Under Prime
Minister'S Program; Moves
After Parliament Approx
al of Pact With Italy

London, May 3.-(AP)-With An
glo-Italian friendship officially seal
cd by House of Commons approval,
Prime Minister Chamberlain turned
,o6ay 70 Berlin and Praha IN an eff
fort to get the Czechs and Germans
to shake hands.
The first step in an approach to
Praha, in an effort to settle the
clanor for sef-government by Naz:s
among the 100000 German minority,
was taken in a lengthy conference
yesterday between Jan Massaryk, the
Czech minister to London, and Wis
count Halifax, foreign minister.
Britain, with French collaboration.
hopes by diplomatic means to get Ger
man aid in getting Sudeten Nazi lead
err Konrad Henlein to modify his dc
mands to the Czech government (for
a change in the Czech foreign policy
swerving from alliance with France
Continued on Page TwoJ
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Hitler Arriues In
R0me'F0r Visit To
Dictator ussoLini
German Fuehrers Stay of Week In Italy To Drama
tie Solidarity of Europes Two Great Fascist States;
Great Welcome attended Everywhere

Rome, May 3 (AP)-Adolf Hitler
arrived at Rome's Ostiense station
tonight for the state visit which is to
dramatic the solidarity of Europes
two great fascist states.
Hitler moved in triumph across
Tuscany today toward Rome, where
Fascism prepared for him the great
est welcome in Italys history
AS Hitler's 12-car special train sped
southwark beneath fair skies, cheer
ing crowds and waving flags greeted
him at every station. From mid-aft-
arnoon, crowds gathered at the little
wayside station Is miles out of Rome,
where Premier Mussolini was expect
ed to meet his fellow dictator and
confer with him for an hour aboard
his train.
1t was understood that after this
conference, Mussolini would precede
his guest to Rome in a separate train
in order to be at the station to greet
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

desk, one in the office of the county
school superintendent, and another
as sheriff and still another as mayor.
Others have been designated for
places as members of a junior City
Council, and will meet later in the
week to make recommendations" for
improvements in the city Mayor
Henry T. Powell said today he expect
ed some very constructive suggestions
to come from the group.
This afternoons parade and the
visit of the governor were arranged
on short notice as the date had to be
fixed to accommodate Governor
Hoeys schedule of engagements. After
his pause here late in the day, he was
to proceed to Littleton to deliver a
school commencement address to
night.
The parade was to start from the
American Legion hut on South Gar
nett street at $50 p. M, and move
through the business section to the
high school.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
$1,156,OOO,OOO FOR
EXPANSION OF NAVY
is GIVEN APPROVAL
Senator Clark Fails To Have
Measure Re-Committed
To Committee for
Studies
BANK HOLDING BILL
DEAD FOR SESSION
Measure of Senator Glass,
Wanted by Roosevelt,
Dropped by Committee;
Glass Himself Opposed Ac-
ton at This Time; AAA
To Probe Payments

Washington, May 3-(AP)--- The
Senate approved today the admin
istration's $1,156,OOO,OOO naval expan-
sion bill.
Earlier Senator Clark, Democrat,
Missouri, asked the Senate to pigeon
hole the bill Clark moved to recon-
NIT the measure to the naval affairs
committee, saying the legislation
would provide for "squandering" an
unknown sum of money.
The Missouri senator declared Il
could not be ascertained whether the
program would cost the 81, 156, 100000
it's hackers have estimated, cor 81
500,00O,O00 two billion dollars, or 81
500, 100000
Meanwhile, members of Senate
banking and currency subcommittee
said they had agreed unanimously
to defer action for this session of Con-
gress on the Glass bank holding COM
pany bill The action has the effect
of killing the bill, unless there should
be a special congressional session be-
fore next January, when the present
Congress dies. To be considered by
the new Congress, it must be REIN
troduced.
The measure contained provisions
which President Roosevelt recently
asked Congress to enact this session.
Senator Glass, Democrat, Virginia, au-
thor of the bill, said, however, after
(Continued on Page Sikh
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
HULL TRADE PACTS
GETTING RESULTS
While Rest of New Deal Elk
periments, Foreign Com
merce Booms
BY CHARLES p. STEWART
Central Press COlumniSt

Washington, May 3.-With business
in the United States still in the dol
drums, according to recent Com
MERGE Department report, March was
the sixteenth consecutive month in
which American exports exceeded
those of the corresponding month in
the previous year.
It is pretty hard not to give Secre-
tary of State Cordell HulPs reciprocal
tariff policy credit for this favorable
foreign trade record.
Moreover, the overseas countries
with which Secretary Hull has con"
cl,Ided tariff treaties on Uncle Sans
behalf are the ones which, since then,
have proved to be Uncle SamuePa
host customers. The others, with
which we have not yet succeeded in
(Continued on Page Sly
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Insurgents
DigDeeber
IntOEneny

Hendaye, France, May SLAP
General Francisco Frances veteran
Castillions were reported today to
have carved a deep triangle out of
Spanish government lines east and
slightly north of Teruel
Steady endorsements of men and
supplies had been brought up through
the mud during recent lulls in fight
ing caused by heavy rains. AS soon as
the downpours stopped, the insurgents
leaped to the attack.
The veterans started their drive
along the narrow river valleys and
treacherous mountain trails of the
Sierra de la Lastra yesterday morn
ing and ~ nightfall, border dispatches
said, had shoed their line forward
nine miles.
BY this maneuver, insurgents were
trying to hammer out the pocket cur
wing northeastward from Teruel and
southeastward to the coast.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Arrests Are Made
In Hosiery Strike
On at High Point

High Point, May 8 tAP)-Fists
flew here this morning as the
Silver Knit hosiery mill, where en-
pIoyees have been on strike for
the past week, opened it's doors
to workers.
David Carter was arrested on
two charges Of assault, and
charge of affray was preferred
against John McCarrOH as a re-
suit of the disturbance, when
pickets attempted to persuade
workers not to enter the mill door.
Practically every policeman in
the municipal department was
called to the scene. Estimates
as to the number of workers en-
tering the plant ranged from
eight to 20. The mill normally
employs $50.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

him.
Crossing the border at Bremen
Pass early this morning, the Hitler
special sped from one spectacular well
come to another across Italy.
Two hundred locomotive whistles
shrilled salute to Hitler at Bologna,
where $4,000 fascists lined the tracks
into the city. A little later he was
in the industrial town of Prato,
where he was welcomed to Tuscany
and where he stopped eight minutes
to telephone home
On tn side of many freshly painted
buildings along the railway the Ger
man Fuehrer could read excerpts
from Mussolini's speeches.
One of these was taken from II
Duces defense of the Italian govern
ment's attitude toward Germany
absorption of Austria:
1--WE do not discuss our frontiers
we defend them"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Daily dispatch Bureau.
Tn tho Sir N1Ifnr HnfA1


Raleigh, May 3.-Eleven of the 112
candidates running for AZ of the 50
seats in the 1899 General Assembly
have no opposition and can go fish
ing, or otherwise amuse themselves
between now and next January, as
far as their legislative ambitions are
concerned.
ALI eleven are Democrats, and there
are four others of the same political
breed who have only nominal Repub-
lican opposition to worry about. One
CONFERENCE.-The H. Cowles from
the twenty-fourth district, has such a
normal majority to rely on that he
probably is losing little sleep.
The eleven certain senators include
seven incumbents DERRY Hughes and
w. I. Halstead, first; w. B. Rodman,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Eleuen Are Sure OF Seats
In 1899 Session OF Senate
But Total of 112 Seeking ominaton for Various Pa-
ces Over State; All Elev Are Democrats and
One Republican Ais Has Bright Chances

Jr., second; w. G. Clark, fourth; j.
c. Eagles, sixth; H. Pat Taylor, nine
teenth; and j. H. Separk, twenty
SIXTH and four newcomers Cd. e.
Fearing, second; M. G.. Boyette,
twelfth; John S. Watkins, fifteenth
and w. Erskin Smith, nineteerth)
The four Democrats whose oppost-
ton does not appear formidable are
E. F. Ballentine, thirteenth; J. Hamp-
ton Price, seventh; E. c. Gregory
twenty-first; and Gordon Gray, twen-
ty-second. Ballentine and Gregory are
:ncumbents.
In the twenty-fourth, Chester Cog
burn, the Democratic nominee by de-
fault is an odds-on favorite to win
over his Republican opponent, but
CONTINUED on Page Four.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Western Carolina
School Boy Dead
OF Bus Injuries

Hobbsvile May 3.-(ATc Y. S. Wig
gins, II, sol of NJ. end Mrs J. ;
Virgins, O.. cf Trot' vile, was in
st,nt ly killr when ~ fell from his
bicycle ard vas struck by 4 school
IL here th.i 'nornin :. One Of five
Witnesses testified Virgins was rid
ing near The backing BUS when the
truck skidded and hit him.
Coroner r. S. Pawls, of Gatesvllle,
said the death was caused by blow
on the head by the truck, and pro-
nounced the accijcnc unavoidable.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
France Puts
More Men In
Her Defense

Paris, May 3.-(AP)-Increases in
man-power for all Frances armed
forces were ordered today by Premier
Daladier, head of the national de
fense'' government now ruling the ma
ton by decree. An edict, which be-
came law this morning, demands more
soldiers, sailors and aviators, along
with many new sacrifices from Trench
men to enable the nation to support
the cost of the modern machinery of
war.
DEGREES in the same series increas-
ed. Frances annual tax bill 1900. 000,-
Continued on Page Two.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Ailn1ent Of
Teeth Can
Be Hailed

Winston-Salem, May 3 (AP)-The
dental profession as whole has
been negligent in it's attack on pyorr-
IYa' DR.. Edward l.. Ball, prominent
cincinnati dentist, told the North
Carolina Dental Society today. The
society is holding it's annual conven-
ton here.
Dr. Ball is a member of Cincinnati
hospital staffs.
Among the universal ailments of
mankind, periodontal disease holds
a., unchallenged second place to den
va tai carries" DR.. Ball said. 1--WE con-
N1ually see evidence of it's presence,
- continued on Page Two.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
AMBASSADOR DODD
is FUQUAY GUEST

Fuquay Springs, May S.-(AP)-Dr.
william E. Dodd, former American
ambassador to Germany, came to MS
old home here today to visit his
father. John E. Dodd.
The Dodds were special guests at
luncheon arranged by the Fuquary-
varina Chamber of Commerce.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03
Antagonist
Is Greatest
us. Menace
u. S. Chamber Presi-
dent Raps Penaliz-
ing of Nations Bus
mess Structure

Washington, May 3.-(AP)-Presi-
dent George H. Davis, of the United
States Chamber of Commerce, declar
ed today that class antagonism is the
greatest menace to business.
Experience is bringing home the
realization that we cannot get very
far by penalizing the good in order
to restrain the BAD Davis said ir
a speech prepared for the chambers
annual convention.
Under the American system, or
ganized as it is, held together by a
mesh of reciprocal relationships, we
all sink or swim together
He criticized "the reformers, the
CONTINUED on Page Four.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

CONTINUED on Page Four.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

Continued on Page Four.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

Contir led on Page Tv'o.>
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

Continued on Page Two)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-05-03

Continued on Page Two,.
Evening star., 1938-05-11
Mrs. Roosevelt Returns
From Brief Stay
At Hyde Park
Will Receive Jewish Women's
Organization and L. D. c..
During Afternoon.


in New York following brief stay Hyde
made the
This afternoon
ton New Columbia Division of the
United Daughters Confederacy
The Mexican Ambassador Castillo Naera left
today
conferences Ambassador plane expected
to return shortly
The French Ambassador Quentin
At dinner last evening at the
oador Nine Espn
Czechosovaka
MISS Frances Perkins Senator
Caroline ODay the Counselor Embassy
the former Secretary of War and
States Ambassador
warren Mr. and Mrs
fahnock Mr. and Mrs Albert Dewey members
The Hungarian
stay IN New
the United States
wright Will fortnight
Miss Harriet Southeland
Switzerland, who made their
The Minister Nine
returned to their apartment the Roosevelt after
at their home in Indiana.
recently the Roose
congressional
Lowell street
will
Yosemite
Washington
Maj. B. and
Fort Monroe Va" a a stay
Evening star., 1938-05-11
Last Chest Meeting
To Take Place at
CafritZ Home.

MRS. DWIGHT F. DAVIS has Is
sued more than 200 invitations
to the last spring meeting of the Com
munity Chest League which will be
held tomorrow afternoon at AIS
O'Clock at the new home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Morris Cafritz, 2301 Foxhall road.
Mrs. Davis is chairman of the league
and Mrs. James Clement Dunn is vice
chairman.
Speakers at tomorrow's meeting will
be Mr.. Herbert L. Willett, jr., director
of the Chest, who will discuss Private
and Public Agencies; Mrs. Helen
Duey Hoffman, executive secretary of
the Washington Housing Commission
vino will speak on Housing" and
Mr.. Charles NJ Fyfe, managing direc-
tor of the Boys Club of Washington,
who will speak on Camping
Mrs. Davis will discuss plans for the
resumption of the league meetings next
autumn which will include the pos
sibility of forming motor corps: the
inauguration of series of open house
or come and see" visits to agencies
and other features. Plans under way
contemplate the expansion of the
league and additional meetings in the
homes of prominent citizens in all
parts of Washington.
Tomorrow's meeting will be the sixth
in a series designed to acquaint in
terested people with the facilities and
functions of the Community Chest and
its member agencies.