davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Ghetto Practices
Are Revived BY
Berlin Officials
Jews Forbidden Access
To Certain Streets
And Quarters
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
As result OF Staying OF German
diplomat, Ernst Dom Rath. in
Paris month ago. Germany
launched most intense anti
Je10iSh campaign in its history.
Fine of s400:000.000 Uas leuied
against non -aryans in Germany
and ne,o drastic restrictions
against activities OF Jelps were
promulgated.
B, the Associated Press
BERLIN, Dec. 3.-An order by
Berlins chief of police today revived
Medieval practice of forbidding
Jews access to certain streets and
quarters despite recent assurances
of Nazi leaders there was no inten-
ton to establish Jewish ghettos in
Germany.
Henceforth German Jews-those
OF foreign nationality are exempted
from the order-are forbidden to
appear on some of the capitals prin-
cipal streets, in public buildings, ma
tional memorials, theaters and other
public places.
Jews living in the restricted areas
must obtain police permits to enter
or leave the districts.
The order of Count Wolf Hendrich
Won Helldorf is effective December
6 and was officially described as in
augurating further restrictions on
the movements of Jews.
Barred From Wilhelmstrasse.
1t excludes them from the So
called government quarter of the
Wilhelmstrasse and the Vosstrasse
where Nazi party headquarters and
many public resorts are located.
The police passes for entry and
exit to the forbidden areas will not
be issued after July l, 1899, police
already have announced, however
Failure of a Jew to produce the
police pass in the forbidden dis
tricts would be punished by a fine
Of $50 marks $500 or Imprisonment
up to six weeks.
Police answered only that the
ban would not be extended to GER
tain quarters in the center and
north side of Berlin-which already
are largely inhabited by Jews-to
inquiries as to what further Sec
tions of the city would be available
for Jewish residences.
Jews living in the fashionable west
end sections of the city were bland
ly advised to try to exchange apart
ments with gentiles now living in
(See JEWS, Page A-40
Evening star., 1938-12-03
France Hinges
Reich Pact on
|ssueof Tunis
Satisfactory Reply
From Italy Is
Necessary
BY the Associated Press.

ny the hSSOCldteQ fTeSS.
PARIS, Dec. 3.-French officials
left no doubt today that an unsat-
isfactory Italian answer to Frances
demands for "explanations" of a
Fascist campaign for French con-
trolled territory would end all hope
for completing the French German
war remuneration pact.
France asked Italy to make her
position known by Monday night
The time limit gave her request
some of the aspects of an ultimatum
since it was made known Italy's
answer might determine Frances
attitude toward other European
problems.
Sources close to the foreign min
istry said the Italian foreign min
lister, Count Galeazzo Ciano, told
the French Ambassador, Andre
Francois s-Poncet, during their con-
versation in Rome yesterday that
the Italian government assumed no
responsibility for the demonstra-
tions in the Italian Chamber of
Deputies Wednesday demanding
Tunisia, French colonial possess
sion on the north coast of Africa.
Reply Held Unsatisfactory.
These sources said this reply was
generally considered unsatisfactory
since the italian government did
nothing to prevent the demonstra-
ton and because of recent articles
In the government-con Fascist
press.
Foreign Minister Georges Bonnet
received Count Johannes Won We'll
czeck, the German Ambassador, and
British Ambassador Sir Eric Phipps,
each for the second time within "a
hours.
Count Won Welczeck's visit it was
stated officially, was to formulate
plans for the arrival of German
Foreign Minister Joachim Won Rib
bertrop here next Tuesday.
In circles in close touch with the
situation, however. it was believed
M. Bonnet had taken occasion to
point out Frances concern over the
feeling that Germany is supporting
the Italian attitude.
Sir Eric's visit was understood to
have been in connection with the
same problem.
France. 1t was known, was anxious
to get an open expression of British
support in case Italy presses the
issue.
May Ask Reich's Attitude.
Should Italy's answer still be con-
eidered unsatisfactory by Monday
night, M. Bonnet was expected to
ask Won Ribbentrop to state ex-
plicitly the German attitude-how
far Germany considers italian ter
ritorial claims are well-founded and
how far she is prepared to go in
support of them.
Oficials acknow wledged that
Frances signature to the Franco
German pact-paralleling the we
hate-war" accord that British Prime
Minister Chamberlain and Reichs-
fuehrer Hitler signed at Munich last
September 30-would depend on the
German answer.
Unless Won Ribbentrop pledges
not to assist Fascist demands, for
eign office official said, "a climax for
real Franco German understanding
would be considered absent"
Meanwhile, the possibility France
might call home her Rome Ambas-
sador for a vacation" unless Fascist
demands for French territory cease
was put forward by quarters close
to the foreign ministry.
The report came as Premier
Daladier inaugurated a series of
national defense conferences with
his navy, air and finance ministers
to discuss expansion and accelera-
tion Of French warplane construc-
finn
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Trio Who Confessed
Rumanian Terror
Naip in Break
Members Of Iron Guard
Attempted to Kill
University Head
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
Iron Guard members in Ru-
mania attempted to kill rector of
Cluj University Wednesday and
short iUhile later Corneleu Zelea
Codreanu and 13 OF his party
members ,Uere slain in an alleged
attempt to escape ,Dhile being
transferred from prison to Buch-
Arrest. King Carol meanwhile is
engaged in campaign of suppress
ing terrorism by Fascist Iron
Guard.
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Foreign.

| B-S A-13
Foreign.
France hinges Reich pact on issue
of Tunis. Page Al
Ghetto practices revived by Berlin
officials. Page Al
Fifty ships crews defy Daladier to
break strike. Page Al
Trio who confessed Rumanian ter
ror are slain. Page Al
France refuses to let Italy have
Tunisia. Page Az
Nazi spies get prison terms up to
six years. Page A
Nazi chiefs beg on streets for winter
relief funds. Page Al
Reich believed turning Italy toward
Tunisia. Page ALL
National.
Ousted chairman hits T. v. A. flood
policy as dangerous" Page Al
New Deal economist estimates cur
rent jobless at 10, 500 900. Page Az
G. I. 0. broadens efforts in maritime
industry Page Az
Farley seeks to end strike at two
G. M. plants. Page AS
President will start on Chapel Hill
speech. Page ALL
Borah hits arms race; says he may
back Ludlow plan. Page ALI
Washington and Vicinity.
Additional Potomac Savings Bank
dividend announced. Page Al
Evening star., 1938-12-03

By the Associated Press
LIE HAVRE, France, Dec. 3.-The
crews of so ships, headed by per-
sonnel of the liner Normandie, today
defled government attempts to break
their general strike by requisitioning
all ships in port.
Crew members, estimated to num-
ber more than 5000, proclaimed
Evening star., 1938-12-03
BACKGROUND

bHC ChOHOUWD-
Premier Daladier of France
has launched three-year eco
nomie mobilization effort to pre-
pare France for Ddr as result of
DeaknesS reDealed at time OF
Czecho- SloUak crisis. French
labor protested notification of
40-hour Dork ,Oeek ,Dith a gen.
eral strike Wednesday, 1Uhich
JAILED in face OF Daladier's use
OF armed force Premier subSe-
quently retaliated against those
Dho struck.
Evening star., 1938-12-03

(See CAMPAIGN, Page A-3D
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Weather Forecast

Occasional rain, beginning late tonight
or tomorrow; slightly warmer; moderate
southeast winds; lowest tonight about
80 degrees Temperatures today-High-
est, 48, at l pm; lowest, 80, at am.
Full report on page Az.
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Several Verdicts Possible.

(See WARNING, Page A-3D
Evening star., 1938-12-03

(See STRIKE, Page A-110
Evening star., 1938-12-03
Gift for Naval Academy
B, the Associated Press.

(See JEWS, Page A-4D
Evening star., 1938-12-03

(see MARY BROWN, Page A-4)
Evening star., 1938-12-03

(See CHEST, Page A-11.)
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
By HENRY McLEMORE

LOS ANGELES, Dec. 80. tUP)-
As a fighter, Henry Armstrong is
as tirelesS and relentless as OF
Man River. but unlike OF Man
River he's not gonna jes' keep
rollin' along.
BY this time next year, the dark
little fighting man told me yester-
day. he hopes to have 100000
annuity paid up IN full. and that
sum, he figures, will be enough to
keep him in corn and 'taters the
rest of his life.
The annuity will pay him off at
the rate of better than S400 a
month and he brain that directs
his fighting Drawn has told him
that he had better quit when the
cuttings good. He knows that the
sort of lip Lou Ambers gave him
doesn't make for comfortable old
age, and he knows that for all the
hundreds of punches he rolled with,
there were a few he didn't roll
with. And those are the punches
that a fighter is reminded of when
llc aloi ~ oiiN
keen today. He has made up his
mind to see to it that he stays that
way.
His manager, Eddie Mead, sees
eye to eye with Henry. and is so
genuinely fond of this nice coiored
boy that he doesn't want him to
throw one punch too many or take
one punch too many.
"If he doesn't quite at the end
Of next year." Mead told me, "he
is going to stop in two years at the
most. Then, if he still wants TO
stay around boxing we will go On
exhibition tours, and give talks on
boxing. Henry's smart He can
talk TO any kind of group and
put over what he wants TO tell 'em
about boxing. Don't believe this
stuff you read about us not getting
on together. I never questioned
what he did in the ring and he
never questioned what I did out
of it,"
After Armstrong finishes with
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
NEW YORK STOCKS

NEW YORK, Dec. so. CUP)-
Stocks made an irregular advance
today in curtailed volume. Bonds
advanced and commodities were
mixed.
The share market started the day
on a burst of activity featured by
avfations Blocks ran ging - 5000
shares appeared in the latter. with
rails a close second. Railroad Is
sues mounted to new highs for the
Profit-taking brought the avia-
t!on list down and unsettled the
market for a time however sup
port was noted. Investment buy
ing made an appearance IN sucH
issues as American Telephone ana
Du Pont. Movie shares were given
a whirl on estimates of higher
earnings. 80,
stocks rose in London. The
mound sterling declined and gold
advanced five pence In London.
Business news had favorable as
pects. Car loadings made less
than seasonable decline and the
same was true of automobile pro
duction Retail trade for the week
crossed the 1897 period in unit
volume but dollar volume dipped :
DOW Jones closing stock aver
ages: industrial 1896, up O.14i
rail $3.50 up O.44; utility 22.73, up
G.07: s. stocks 81 "A up 0.32.
stock sales approximated l4Oo,-
| 600 shares compared with 1.880,OUo
shares Yesterday. Curb stock sales
were 327,O0 against $500 shares
Thursday.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30

game Monday.
The usually Staid citizens of Dur
ham, N. C-400 of them accom-
panied by the now legendary pairs
of lace panties-celebrated the good
news briefly but enthusiastically.
Then they broke ranks and declar-
ed open season on all native sons
who yet were offering odds OF 2-5
or 10 points and taking the Tro-
jams.
The favorable forecast was an
nounced by DR.. Irving Krick of
Cal-Tech, one of the worlds fore
most authorities on vagaries of the
famed southern California sun
shine, liquid and otherwise. DR..
Krick agreed that anything can
happen, but added: "There would
have to be quite a change in con-
ditions to bring rain of any con-
sequence"
The prediction was greeted with
huzzahS at the encampmentS of
both Duke and use, once the mes
senger boys managed to convince
an imposing array of strongarm
guards at both barracks that they
really weren't enemy wolves in
Western Union clothing. Neither
coach, Wallace Wade or Howard
Jones genuinely wanted wet field.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
l.. A. STOCKS

Los ANGELES. Dec. 80. up
Stocks on the Los Angeles exchange
continued to roll TO higher groun9
today with five of the higher priced
issues going to new highs. These
were: Lockheed 100 shares 81 y, up
~: Menasco 100 shares AZ, up - !;
Ryan Aero 100 shares 6h up one
point: Pac. Lighting common lVU
shares 43h, up u Edison Big per
cent pfd 100 shares 27h, up ..
other sales included: Central IN =
Nestment $50 shares 1874. down = :
Transamerica 100 shares 6es. down
= Hancock Oil 100 shares SO, up
Ia; Richfield oil 100 shares 3; up
"a; Republic Pet. 100 share 81 Y =
up a: sstandard of Cal 100 shares
2S. down M: Union Oil 100 shares
19A up q Giadding Mclean l0o
shares 3. unchanged; p. G. d Il.
common 100 shares 29h. down is :
changed: Edison common Ioo
shares 9s%. up X: Southern Pa
cific 100 shares 20A. up Is:
sales approximately $4,000 shares
10 issues up. four down. two un-
changed.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Bench Warming
By Burdette Kline
Post Press Sports Editor

Sidelights on Thursday night
fights:
The largest crowd in the history
OF amateur fighting in Calexico
turned out to see the Hogue twins,
Shorty and Bigboy, Thursday night,
but went away singing praises for
Cleo Shans, Brawley featherweight.
Bigboy and Shorty, who won the
welterweight and mid6leweight
championship of the far west. did
not flash the speed and power
which carried them to sectional
title. The twins suffered ma
tural letdown after their triumphs
in Los Angeles. They were not
in the best physical condition and
their timing was unusually poor. q.
The twins, however, showed a
new poise, confidence in the
ring. confidence which can
come only from success and eX-
perience. e.
Back to Cleo Shans The
Brawley Negro, who has been one
of the valleys favorites since anna
teur fighting was started in the
county, spotted Mende Marcus one
years experience and three pounds.
But Cleo, who has never
been out of condition since ne
started amateur fighting, wore
down Marcus with a four round
barrage OF fists. . -.
Marcus fought back with all of
his boxing skill but could not
match the pace set by Brawley,s
fightingest amateur pugilist. . . &.
Other bouts were not Outstand-
ing Ray Martinez re-
turned TO action to pound out an
amazingly easy decision over
Vincent Mendel of Imperial
Mendel was no match for the
faster, more powerful Calexican.
Morlyn Childers dropped slug
fest to Joe Gotta Gotta showed
some improvement over previous
attempts at ring success.
The performance Of the twins
proved one thing quite conclusively.
There was not a great deal
OF improvement over their previous
showings in the valley. Fight
ers. with the natural ability the
Hogues possess, should show prog
reSS.
This corner has predicted that
Shorty and Bigboy will win the
national titles in the middleweight
and Welterweight divisions. Grant
ing thai We guessed right, the twins
will turn professional after their
success in the national tourney.
There is every reason to believe
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30

the twins have the stuff TO make
them professional champions of
the world. Ii is evident. how
ever. that the twins cannot as
cend TO those heights without 4
manager and trainer experienced
in the ways of professional ring
maneuyers.
Eddie Mead. Tom Gallery and
other fight experts have attempted
10 land contracts with the twins
We are not recommending
either of these managers. in fact
neither would be a particular aid to
the twins.
But if Mead and Gallery are in
terested. it is probably that at least
& dozen other fight managers are
interested. Pop Foster, George
Blake or Ray Carlen would make
ideal managers for the twins.
Those men have been noted as
managers who were more interested
IN the welfare of their fighters
than in the amount of money their
fighters would net II them. .
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
SANTA ANITA
OPENS TRACK
SATURDAY

ARCADIA, Cal, Dec. 80. tUP)-
Santa Anita Park opens its fifth
annual season of So days tomorrow
with card featured by a wide
open race, the $4,000 California
Breeders championship stakes.
A field of 18 or so two years is
entered. Jockeys we're named last
night for the eight that will form
the nucleus of the field. They are
Noel Richardson aboard Smoky
Snyder: Silvio Coucci on Valley
Lass; George Woolf on Morning
Breeze Johnny Adams on Dear
Diary; Ray Workman on Plucky
Flight Carl BiermSn on Playful
Wink; Ralph NeveS ON Iron Bunk
er; Basil James OIL Dunfrese.
Officials of the enlarged luxury
plant arc sWamped with heserva-
tions for the opening day and also
for Monday when racing will be
resumed after the Sunday bye.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
FOXX GREENBERG
Grab Bat Titles
WITH LONG BLOWS

NEW YORK, Dec. 30. CUP)-
Jimmy FoXX, the No. l comeback
player of the year and Hank
Greenberg, the American leagues
home run king, captured all the
1898 slugging honors, official league
averages showed today.
The two first baSenen finished
ii one-two order in runs batted in
the most important slugging de-
pdrtment in baseball
FoXX drove in It's rms for BoS-
;Cn. the best total III his l3-year
major league career but eight runs
short of the total sent across by
Greenberg for Detroit during 1887.
Greenberg drove in l46 to take sec
ond place this year.
Joe DiMaggio of the New York
Yankees. who was second in 1887.
boosted 140 runners across in 1888
to take third place while his team
mate Lou Gehrig hammered home
ia runs. the 18th straight year ne
has batted in 100 or more runs.
Gehrig also ran his bases on
balls lifetime total to 1.5O5 with
l07 passes. 1t was the 1lth straight
season in which he has received
leo or more free trips
The Yankees. sixth in team hit
ting. led the other clubs in total
passes with TAG; hit batsmen with
80; strikeouts with GIG, and runs
driven in.
FoxX and Greenberg tied for the
most passes with 119, followed by
Earland Cliff of st. Louis, who had
l18.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Todays Sports Parade

Baby Arizmendi here early in jan
uary he probably will go to Cuba to
fight a 20-round Sight under the
promotion of the Havana jockey
club. Bobby Pacho probably will
be his opponent. I asked Henry
what he thought about 20 round
bouts
Mister McLemoh," he answered,
Il like 'em. 1t gives a man time
to warm up. When I'm feeling
good 1 like the thought OF a thirty
or forty round fight, the kind they
used to fight before l was born
If you're a fisherman you like to
fish all day, and if you're a fighter
you like TO fight"
When I suggested that there was
a possibility of his burning himself
out, what with his frequent fights
and the terrific pace he sets, Arm
strong kind of grinned.
II like my fighting regular" he
said. 1.-TWO years ago I fought
most once d week, and I did better
than 1 did this year. 'Cource I
won those three titles this year
but that wasn't because I fought
any better. Next year | plan to
keep awful busy"
Mead doesn't know when Arm
strong will fight Ambers again He
and Al WE'LL, Amber's manager, are
having difficulty deciding whether
the boys will fight for the light
weight or the welterWeight title
WE'LL wants them to go for the
l35-pound championship, while Mead
is holding out for the 147-pound
scrap.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Hoque Twins Continue
Win Streak at Expense
Of Gonzalez, CorIond
'jacumbans
Breeze THROUGH
CaIexico Bouts

They turned out to pay tribute
TO the Hogue twins, Shorty and
Bicboy. Tuesday night at the Cal
eXico arena, in what may be the
twins last amateur appearance in
Imperial Valley. The rephcan ia
cumbanS, winner of Far West mid
dleweieht and Welterweight cham
pionships, lived up to the hopes of
their followers by defeating Tom
my Garland and Art Gonzalez in
the double main event.
a terrific left hook. flung from
the powerful shoulders of Bigboy
Hcgue, halted all of Art Gonzalez
reckleSsnesS in the first round of
the main event. From there the
fight developed into hit and run
proposition.
Gonzalez Fortunate
Gonzalez was fortunate enough
to turn his head and let the hook
slip past his jaw and land higher
on his face. otherwise the bout
would have ended as abruptly as
Landon'S victory speech.
As it was Gonzalez weathered the
first round storm. then back pedal
ed the remainder of the bout to
gain the dubious honor of staying
the distance against Bigboy.
Shorty was matched against Tom
Garland in the semi-Windup when
Sammy Nero did not show for the
bout. Garland was no match as a
punch trader, but he made an ex-
cellent punching bag.
Shorty's best punches seemed
about as effective as a % rifle
against the Saratoga or the Lexing-
ton. Garland took rights and lefts,
lefts and rights. then Waded in for
more.
Cleo Steals Show
Cleo Shans, Brawley Negro, stole
the show in the special bout when
he pounded out a decision over
Mende Marcus, pride of San Diego
featherweightS.
Cleo. who has been called on doz-
ems Of times to fill in to save the
show, outboxed and outslugged the
clever San Diegan. He dropped
Marcus for a nine count in the sec
ond round and was still banging
the coast battler when the final
bell sounded.
Other bouts:
Renalto Wilhemy decisioned Lee
Flores. Joe Gotta decisioned Morlyn
Childers, Ray Martinez decisioned
Vincent Mandel and Joe Gonzalez
kayoed Richie Pacho %.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Net Players Point
For Tennis Meet

FL Centro, BraWley, CalexicC
and Yuma tennis players Saturday
began a series of practice matches
to sharpen their games for the
annual singles tournament at Ell
Centre courts on January Is.
Seven divisions of play will be
included in the tournament. Any
cne in Coachella, Yuma and Impe-
rial valleys is eligible to enter the
tournament.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
l.. A. PRODUCE

Los ANGELES, Dec. 80. UP)-
Trading showed "A slight improve
ment but continued generally slow.
Squash was higher. Good tomatoes
strengthened. Lettuce and cabbage
were weak. Celery held firm. Ar
tichokes. pcpers, eggplant and
beans were slightly easier. Other
steady.
Lettuce: Dry pack Yuma Is
S1.25-1.50; /. V. As S1.25-1.50; Phoe-
nix SIS s1-125; Guadalupe and
santa Maria As S5-S1.
Peas: san Diego co pole 9-1Oc.
san Pedro sic. l. V. 81 -612c.
santa Barbara 1O-11c. Oxnard 4-5c.
Orange Co 5-6c. China peas Coach
ella Wy 9-1Oc.
Squash: White summer /. V. 81
. "a San Diego Co S2.25-2.75; Ital-
ian ]. V. flats $3.50; San Diego Co
lugs S1f0-1.75; yellow crookncck
san Diego Co $1.75-2.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Vines to Play
Budqe Forehand

NEW YORK, Dec. 30. (UP)-
Ellsworth Vines, worlds profession
al tennis champion, plans to feed
Donald Bulge SO many shots to the
forehand when they open their
nationwide tour next Tuesday at
Madison Square Garden, that Don
may forget he has a backhand.
Vines emphasized he did not in
innate Bulge didn't have a fore
hand, but comparatively it's not
as strong as his magnificent back
hand. And / think most of his OPP
points made the mistake of playing
to the backhand. I won't do that
at least not in our opening match
eS."
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Industry to Build
Third More Autos

DETROIT, Dec. 30. UPo-The
automobile industry is swinging in
to the new year in high gear, con-
fident of the future and rapidly
recovering from the depths of the
second depression.
Indications are today that the
industry will produce between g.
250,000 and 3,500,000 cars and trucks
during 1899. This would represent
an advance of one third over the
years which comes to a close to-
morrow.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30

The report showed that there
were II such fatalities during 1888,
two less than the previous year
and 16 fewer than the peak year
of 1881. There also were 13 deaths
resulting indirectly from football
heart failure, pneumonia and the
like.
Of the deaths directly attribut-
able to football, eight occurred in
high school, four in sandlot three
in athletic club and two in col
lege games. Last year there were
no college fatalities. High schools,
which had 13 deaths last year,
showed the greatest improvement
since records have been available.
Imperial Valley press., 1938-12-30
Fl Centro, BrawIey
Ball Mines Clash

El Centre winter league base
ballers Will travel to Brawley Sun
Gay to meet Eddie Beechey's Negro
an-Stars, on Brawley field
Jack Stark. manager Of the Il
Centrans will start Carl Dumler on
the mound. Ralph Black or first,
Tufie Hashem on second base,
Schmall third base. Elliott. short
stop and Hunt. Andrade and Suin-
son in the outfield.