davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Deputies
Block Mob
In14nbn711a

Greensboro, Ala, Jan. II (AP)-
Sheriff Calvin Hollis said probable
mob violence was baked here today
when few officers held at bay a
mob of about $50 men while Negro
was taken from his home and hurried
to jail at Selma.
The sheriff said the mob formed
while officers were going to the home
of Lee Jonues, 31-year-old veneer mill
mill worker, to arrest him in connec-
ton with an abortive attack on Mrs
Robert Greene, prominent west Ala
bama matron.
Some of the deputies met the adj
vancing mob about a block from the
Negroes house the sheriff said, and
held the muttering men at bay while
Jones was rushed out rear door
and hurried 60 miles to Selma, where
he was booked on charges Of at
| tempted kidnapping.
Mrs. Green was recovering today
| from Commissions received when a Ne
gro choked her last Saturday night.
| She is the wife of former Resettle-
ment Administration executive.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
II NOW ARE HELD
IN DYNAMITE CASE
Some in AsheyilIe Involved in Blast
ing Tennessee Home, Killing
Three Children

Elizabethtown, Tenn, Jan. IL
(AP) Sheriff Moreland said today IL
persons were in Jail here or under
bond in connection with the dynamite
killing of three children last Friday.
Those detained in Asheville, the
sheriff said, were permitted to make
bond for appearance here Saturday
when eight men and woman cnarS-
ed in connection with the DlasF are
scheduled for arraignment.
Moreland would not disclose the
names of those detained as witnesses
among them a Knoxville man.
Sheriff w. L. Walling, of Bleoso-
county. was to be arraigned today
Walling. Sheriff Moreland said, was
arrested yesteday on a charge OF be-
ing an accessory after the fact in ccn
nection with the blast that wrecked
the home of Harmon Gouge and Kill
ed his tn zee daughters. Three OF nc
others. Crave and White Toilet, arc
Lee Walker, all of Pikeville, rem.
Sheriff Moreland said were cnarg7'
with murder. Five men and WoIlla'
were charged with aiding and aD'>t
ting
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Government
Troops IIurl
ViciousBlow
L4oyalist Spain !. Pres
ident Awards Gen
eral Who Captured
Teruel Center

Hendaye, Franco-Spanish Frontier
Jan. 11.-(AP)-The Spanish govern
ment army hammered at insurgent
lines in the La Muela de Teruel sector
today, but without definite indica-
tions of decisive gains on the front.
which now is The main one of the civil
war.
Aerial forces of both armies par
ticipated in the battle centering to
the south of the provincial capital of
Teruel, 100 miles east of Madrid, over
which the government exercised con-
troll
Insurgent communicates declared
the government army lost 100 men
during assaults against General Fran
co.'s lines in an effort to keep intact
government communications lines be-
tween the southern front and Teruel
A Barcelona announcement by the
government said, eve have imprOv
ed our positions" M
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Ready for ''Next Operation,
if Necessary" Spokes-
man Says, Without
Elucidation
FUTURE POLICY OF
EMPIRE DISCUSSED
Conference With Emperor
Held To Determine Course
on Continent; Jap War
ships Attack China's South
ern Coast; Heavy Jap
Troop Movements Seen

Shanghai, Jan. 11-(AP)-The ia
panese army spokesman announced
systematically today that Japanese
forces were prepared for the next op-
Grafton, if necessary"
He gave no hint of the objective
of the "next operation, or the con
ditions implied by eff necessary"
(The spokesman's statement was
made while an imperial conference
met with Emperor Hirohito at Toky1
to decide Japan's future policy in
iChina.)
China war fronts, the spokesman
said, were quiet. Japanese planes rain
cd bombs on the Hankow air ~ield
and three newly discovered Chimes
air fields in the interior. Japanes:
forces in Shantung province pushed
westward from Tsingtao, which they
occupied without resistance yesterday
and southwark toward the Lungha
railway in a drive to trap thousands OF
Chinese troops.
con China's southern coast, a Js-
panese cruiser and destroyer exchang-
ed shells with Chinese forts guarding
the river approach TO Canton, the
southern ulctIOPOlio' AAO OOo1ASJ -
tired, apparently hit, after trying to
land a. boatload of Marines on an is
land. Four British-owned river vessels
run the gauntlet of shell f." t. safety
"a Japanese push against south
China to choke the fi..w of war sup
plies from the British crow colony
of Hong Kong 10 Canton and thence
to Hankow Las been expected several
weeks.)
: Heavy movements Japanese
troops and artillery from the interior
to the coast we.a reported in Sharg
hal. Since they did not arrive here
it was believed The troops we've re-
Inducements for Japanese trying to
consolidate their gas at Hangchow
for a drive to the west
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Tells Senate South May
Just AS Well Know 1t
Has Been Deserted
By Democrats
SAYS LONE NEGRO
ORDERED THE BILL.
Walter White, Secretary of
Negro Association, Could
Stop Measure Right Now
IF He Wished, South Caro-
lima Democrat Shouts In
Senate Speech

Washington, Jan. II (AP)-Senator
Byrnes, Democrat, South Carolina
continuing filibuster against the anti
lynching bill, said today "the Negro
has not only come into the Democra-
tic party, but the Negro has come into
the control of the Democratic party
"The Sout hmay just as well know, :
he said, that it has been deserted 10y
the Democrats of the North"
Zone Negro whose name has here
tofore been mentioned in the debate
Walter White, secretary of the Asso-
citation for the Advancement of Color
ed People, has ordered this bill to
pass, and Mr. President, it must pass,
Bvrnes shouted to the Senate.
The South Carolinian, his voice
mounting in volume as bis speech pro-
crossed, said that eff Walter White
who from day to day sits in the gal
lerv, should consent to have this bill
laid aside, the advocates would de-
sert it as quickly as football players
unscramble when the whistle of the
referee is heard"
If the present anti-lynch legislation
is passed, Byrnes said, White will
make further demands on Congress.
A joint congressional committee
meanwhile, reported agreement or
wheat provisions of the "ever norma
granary" program. Senator Pope
Democrat, Idaho, committee member
said the wheat agreement was va di
rect compromised between the sepa
rate bills passed by the House ano
Senate.
Meantime, Senator Smathers, Demo
Continued on Page Two.l
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Increasing Appeals for FL
nancial Aid Coming From
Great Plains States
Region
DIRECT AID GIVEN
TO 10000 FAMILIES
These in Addition to Fami-
lies Receiving Rehabilita-
ton Loans; North Caro-
lima Has Received $92,-:
757,651 In Relief Funds in
Three Years

Washington, Jan. 11-(AP)-Presi
dent Roosevelt asked five industrial
chieftains to confere with him at the
White House late today on the bust.
ness recession.
Those invited for a o'clock con-
ference in the Presidents study were:
Alfred Sloan, chairman of the board
of General Motors Corporation; Err
nest Weir, chairman of the board of
the National Steel Corporation; Lewis
Brown, president of Johns-Manville;
NJ w. Clement, president of the
Pennsylvania Railroad, and Colby
Chester, head of General Foods Cor
roration.
Meantime, Secretary Wallace told
the Senate Unemployment Commit
tee that pleas for Federal financia.
aid from farmers, particularly from
the Great Plains States, had been iris
ing steadily" since July.
Wallace said demands for subsis-
-tence grants averaging about $40 a
month per family had more than dou-
bled rural relief spending since mid
summer. The areas where needs are
greatest, he said, are Montana, Wyom'
ing, North and South Dakota, Colo
RADIO, New Mexico, Kansas and Ne
braska.
He said 100000 rural families re-
ceived direct subsistence grants in De-
cember, adding there was little likel!-
hood that this number would decrease
before the next harvested season.
These were in addition to families re-
ceiving rehabilitation loans.
Elsewhere in the Capital, the Ma
tional Emergency Council reproted
North Carolina had been allocated
92,757 ,651 from relief funds appro-
priated by Congress in 1935-36-37. OF
this amount, the report showed, $84,-
49,, $3.50 actually had been spent in the
CONTINUED on Page Six
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
HANCOCK SEEKING
BENEFITS ON SNUB
jackson Day Speaker Sat-
urday Night Lauded
Reynolds. Omitted
Bailey
Daily Dispatch Bureau.


Raleigh. Jan. IL Fartisans OF
Frank Hancock are seeking to turn
&c their advantage the so-called
"saub" which Oscar L. Chapman, as
si.:ant secretary of the Interior, de
:iered to Senator Josiah w. Bailey at
Saturday nights Jackson Day dlnne'
here.
Likewise at least two political COM
mentators &C considerable S+atew.oe
re.:son-Carl Goerch, radio man a:n
publisher of The State, ard Tom bosi'
uean of Raleigh's reror'ers ana cor
re. pondent of the Greensboro News :
have expressed the Oi,la on tnaI 'le
studied omission of Senator 6alley 8
name by the SPEAKER was pon!.c3l
boner.
Whether or not it was remains TO
no seen. AS Bost pointed out IN
lenethv article. there has always been
q tendency on the part OF North Car
olinians tn resent "outside" 1nterfer-
once in their politics.; but whether
Hancock can cash in on an alleged
insult to a third party and, perhaps
inferentially to himself, is another
question.
There is no disputing the fact that
q considerable number (there's end
/ less dispute about the size) of North
Carolina Democrats are more in SYM
nathv with Senator Bailey than with
senator Reynolds and the New Deal
hit there is also no disputing that
Frank Hancock's record is almost as
much on the New Deal side as is Oul
Bob's.
1t seems a bit difficult to figure out
what Mr.. Chapman could have sale
about Mr.. Bailey without laying him
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
Constitutionality of Law Is
Challenged in Federal
Circuit Court of
Appeals
VALID REGULATION
is NOT PROVIDED
"Due Process" Clause of
Federal Constitution VIC
Hated and Authority I'm
lawfully Delegated to
Secretary of Agriculture
Is Claim Set Up

Charlotte, JAM 11-(AP)- The
fourth United States Circuit Court o.
Anneals heard arguments today OF
+ba constitutionality of tobacco in
snection act passed by Congress Au-
gust %. 1885, empowering the secre
tarv of agriculture to designate mar
rets upon the favorable vote of grow
ars at which government agents
sbould inspect and grade leaf offered
for sale.
The case came before the court on
an appeal of Secretary of Agriculture
Henry Wallace and others from dis
trict court ruling enjoining the De-
nartment of Agriculture and the dis
trict attorney for Eastern North Car
olina from enforcing the terms of the
act.
Counsel for D. T. Currin and other
tobacco growers, appellees, contended
the act did not provide valid re-
o,,lation of interstate commerce; that
inspectlon and grading on only three
of FORTY North Carolina markets
violated the 'due process" clause OF
the Federal Constitution; that the act
unlawfully delegated authority to the
secretary of agriculture and growers;
and that it wrought irreparable in
Jury to the appellees.
Attorneys for the Department OF
Agriculture argued that growers on
the three markets where inspection
was established had favored the
move. and the injunction prevented
its being established at the others
They commended, and cited authorities
in support of their argument, that
the act did not unlawfully delegate
authority to agriculture officials OF
farmers, and said the grading and in
spection was instituted only on ap-
prevail of the growers in referendum
as specified in the act.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
SuO1V Falls
.OUer Parts
This State

Raleigh, Jan. Hap Snow
flakes descended or northern North
Carolina, while elsewhere in the state
rain fell early today.
Lee benson, in charge of the Wealth
err Bureau here, reported .06 of an
inch of snow here, which was melting.
Snow fell also in Goldsboro, Hender
son, Clayton, Garner, Wilson Mills,
Wilson and Selma. Flakes, the first
of 1888 for North Carolina, fell in
parts of northern North Carolina and
Virginia, benson said.
At Rocky Mount and Wilson short
Nv after midnight it was raining Also
A light sleet fell in Charlotte early
last night, and this morning the city
was blanketed by a heavy fog.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
THIRD TERM MOVES
ARE CROPPING OUT
Reform Program Can Be
Completed Only By
Roosevelt, Claimed
BY CHARLES p. STEWART
Central Press COIumnist

Washington, Jan. demonstrations
which Rooseveltians are conducting
generally are regarded in Washington
as limiting strongly at third term ac-
tivity in behalf of President Roose-
welt.
These Investigations confidently are
expected to lead up to conclusions ia
vorable to the Roosev2ltian politico-
economic philosophy, but some of
them of them are pretty certain to be
strung out to the tune of two or three
years duration. For example, Senator
James F. Byrnes' committee is trying
to hit on the basic cause of unemplOy-
ment. 1t surely will he some time be-
| fore it can have analysed it's problem
| thoroughly enough to be able to sub
nit a convincing answer to it.
| A dozen other Investigations SINH
larly are in progress
The fruit will be progressively ripe1
ing between now and 1910; but it
scarcely can be counted on to be suf-
ficientlv. mature to fall off the tree
much before the latter year.
Six Years Needed.
After that it will have to be "can-
ned" in the form of legislation.
The Job of legislative canning
will re completed rapidly if another
four wears witnesses its completion.
| If the investigatorial fruit is OF
Rooseveltian growth, can't it be more
! canahlv Iegislatively canned" under
Rooseveltian than under any other
auspices? Assuming an affirmative
response, the obvious rejoinder IS
that eft. DIS" continuation in the exc
cutive mansion at least until the end
; of 1914 is essential.
J It will be quick work at that.
! Such transformation from an or
chardful of budding politico-economic
fr,1it into a cellarful of legislative
canned goods usually takes two or
three generations. Effecting it in the
space of three four-year presidential
terms would be accomplishing it in
record time.
See F. ID. r. Needed.
Of course the theory is that IF
d.. having started the fruit a-grow-
ing and having ripened it pretty well
I'm to the point for the Gamers to
+aLo If in hand. can afford to turn II
over to the latter to preserve 1t tor
| Lu0 1QLOA Cs
Yes. but the contrary argument Is
that not more than about once IN q
century is one man equipped 10 pu'
through the whole program Gull
petently. ...a =
Mussolini and Hitler have tfleo II
but not with results all hands approve
of. "F. D.'s'' admirers conslcer lha
his system promises to turn out per
fectly-if he is left alone to see
through to the finish.
F. ID. r. Preferred?
There are, to be sure, others "h'
think they could, respectively, carr
on, succeeding Roosevelt in l94O, a
ably as "F. D." has done-Agrlcul
ture Secretary Henry A. Wallace, In
terror Secretary Harold L. lckes, 50
licitor General Stanley F. Reed, AS
sistant Attorney General Robert r.
Jackson, ct cetera. And doubtless the
have their friends, who agree wit
them.
The rank-and-file of New Dealer!
however, would prefer another teri
of Roosevelt.
There also are stand-patters q
both parties) who want a reversion {
conservation Roosevelt, Reet
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
12ChiLdren
Injured In
Bus Wreck

Chester, S. c., Jan. II Twelve high
school pupils were injured, none seri-
ously, today when, State Highway Pa
trolnnan Legare Ansel reported, a kero
sene truck struck their bus at Evans,
three miles south of here.
Ansel said he had arrested the driv-
err of the truck, whom he listed as
Laberne w. Pitts, "a, of Columbia,
on a charge of failing to stop as he
approached the bus, which, accord
ing to the officer, had come to p halt
to take on more pupils.
The driver was quoted as saying his
truck skidde5 when he put on brakes
on seeing TIE bus, and an oncoming
passenger bus threw dense fog
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
COTTON SHADES IN
FORENOON TRADING
Early Advance Registered, However
on Higher Cables and Bet
ter Textile Sales

New York, Jan. 11.-(AP)-Cotton
futures opened one to five points up
on higher cables and increased sales
of textiles. Shortly after the first half
hour early gains were lost and prices
ranged from unchanged to one net
higher. March had eased from 1854 to
$50. March by midday was selling at
858. when the list was net unchanged
two points lower.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
GENERAL WHO TOOK TERUEL
AWARDED LAUREATE HONOR.

Madrid, Jan. 11.-(AP)-President
Manuel Azana today awarded General
Vicente Rojo, chief of staff of the
government central army, and com
mander of the Teruel offensive, the
laureate insignia of Madrid.
Azana's DEGREES said the Teruel bat
tie, in which the government captur-
ed the stronghold of tn insurgent
salient tetween Madrid and the coast,
had changed the face of the civil war.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
WAKE NEGRESS is
GIVEN LONG TERM

Raleigh, Jan. 11.-(APD-Judge N
A. Sinclair, in Wake Superior Court,
sentenced Eula Dickerson today to
five to seven years in prison follow
ing conviction of the Negroes on
charges she shot Detective Joe Lowe
recently when officers tried to arrest
her on trespass charges.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
FARMVILLE SEEKS
HIGHWAY PROJECT

Raleigh, Jan. 11.-(AP)-A Farm
Vile delegation, headed by Mayor
George W. Davis. conferred TO-DAY
with Highway Engineer Vance Balse'
asking that a mile of Route 258 IN
Farmville be widened and that curtis
and cutters be provided on 2,7CO feet
of the project.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11
TRADING LIMITED
IN STOCK MARKET
Some PrOfit-Taking in Mondays Best
Sellers Holds Down Further
Sharp Advance

New York, Jan. 11.-(AP)-Stocks
generally swung over a restricted or
hit in today's market. few utilities
and specialities managed to garner
moderate plus signs but recently
b,1ovant steels, motors and aircrafts
met sufficient profit-selling to stem
the advance. Most leaders were down
fractions to point or more near the
fourth hour. Dealings were quiet.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11

Jackson nor any of the remainder OF
them-but they seem to be in a hope
less minority.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1938-01-11

I Continued on Page Twoo-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1938-03-03


 Use No 1 can of clans or pint of fresh ones. Strain off the liquor heat and add it to the cooking po- tato mixture. (Note never cook the clans with the potatoes1 Chop the clans or cut them into small pieces and add them to a sauce made in this manner:
 Mix two tablespoons os flour with two tablespoons of butter. Add a fourth of a teaspoon of paprika and two cups of milk. Cook sauce and clans toether slowly for five minutes. Add to the potato mixture and serve at once
 Manhattan, sometimes called New York chowder involves using to- .mato juice in place of the milk in the sauce mixture. Leftover cooked vegetables-corn, peas, green beans rice or pimientos- may be added but care should be taken not to add SC much that the clam flavor will be obscured.
 Clans and oysters may be com- bined 50-50 in choWder. For rich CT chowder use a third of cup ot cream as a substitute for tn amount of milk in the regular recipe
 Sprinkle a tablespoon of minced parsley or grated carrot over the top of each bowlful of chowder as you serve it.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1938-03-03
By MRS. ALEXANDER GEORGE
 AP Feature SerUtce Wrater
by Aaelaide Kerr
STRIPES ARE SMART

By MRS. ALEXANDER GEORGE
 AP Feature SerUtce Writer
 Serve clam chowder as a final fling at Old Man Winter.
 It's filling enough to be a meal in itself It's easy and economical to make Whats more, it is a suit able substitute for m t during Lent.
 There arestwo types of clam chow der, each quite different from the other. One is the New England. and it's devotees scoff at its rival, Man haitian clam chowder. The Man haitian, they say. is nothing but vegetable soup with a clam or two added to change it's name.
 We'll not take sides Here are re- cipes for each. Try them yourself First, a New England chowder to serve four persons:
 Heat fourth of cup of chopped salt pork in butter or cooking oil. Add two tablespoons of minced on- ions and cook until they're light brown. Then add a fourth of cup each of chopped celery and green pepper.
 Next mix in one cup of diced raw potatoes, third of a teaspoon of salt and two cups of boiling water. Cover and let boil gently until the potatoes are tender when tested with fork.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1938-03-03
LinCO|n'S State Papers Are Still
 He|d-0ut,

WASHINGTON. Mar, 5. AL though 73 years have passed since the death of Abraham Lincoln. it will be nine and half more be- fore historians and Lincoln ad- mirers will see his White House papers.
 The famous collection Of state papers will not be unsealed until July, l947
 The late Robert T. Lincoln. the great Presidents son. deeded the papers in 1922 to the Library of Congress as their custodian for the American people with the stipula- ton that they not be made avail able to investigators for 25 years.
 The Library is preparing the collection for preservation and is carefully filing and indexing the various documents including let ters from the martyr President to members of his cabinet, various ex- ecutiye officers and others high and low in the life of the nation during the troublous Sixties.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1938-03-03
Movie Aspirant
 Weeds Asquith Kin


 LONDON, Mar g. = Diana "Di- di" Battye, twenty -one. movie as- pirant, whose nine-day disappear ance last June mystified all Eng land, has been married to Michael Henry Asquith, grandson of Mar got Countess of Oxford and As quith.
 When the former Miss Battye vanished it was feared she had been kidnapped, but early one morn ing, nine days later, she was found in strange clothing on the doorstep of young Asquith's mothers home, sobbing and suffering from loss of memory.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1938-03-03
CHAMBER ASKS FIREBOAT FOR
 LOCAL HARBOR
Dufresne Says Trapping g License May Be
 Harder to Get

It was suggested a; the Chamber of Commerce luncheon teday ir Percy's Cafe that JsssscaW should have firehoai nroseesscsa
 Danger of Ss-aosss waterfront fire was pointed 10 sn sssssareeS Simi- lar 10 the Teeszsl xaSarasi Are that might easily hare caSi Thousands of dollars in p7oDsz&y t3a1sasc
 The proposal e,ss iaae saoof 0faS that the Chamber A>k dae Ca Council if some means cesala noi ae de- viSed whereby p9sna.ls eoul6 ha m- stalled or Ehs Alaska 5@laeaC tug Trojan cozpsgGlrg qflat pessca intO a firefSghis1.
 Gasoline sisey
 Other oszS4z7ssS Carns tip eoaceTn- ing the Boaan1 FssM rlov ir Congress whereby il ls pgup5saa ehat 8 cent be levied on every eanon of oil purchased Chamber ga ( Il bcrS pointed olgs that s9sh a hlR would be obviously beneficial sa aa a.ling coal industry and al tiha sanac time cost the lEslsraauaa Ss more per load of oSl s0- asls aeaaaer
 The Chamber agreed so g.rs Dele gate Anthony j D5naomd 10 enlist his influence ID cc,nahatiiag the bill
 Frank Dufreszae. Exec@tre Officer of the Alaska Game Commission. summed up the business o1 the re- cent Commission meeting
 Indian TrapperS Complain
 The Indian has complained in all parts of the Territory, said Du- fresne. White men have been fore ing him from his traplineS. New corners have been cleaning out the game The white man takes twice as much fur as the Indian because he does it for as much money as he can make where the Indian only does it for subsistence money.
 "The only remedy to this influx of new and undesirable parties, as far as the Commission was abe to determine. was a possible amend ment to the Commission laws whereby it would require man to live in Alaska three years before he could apply for resident trapper's li- cense."
 Dufresne further said that there will probably be less restrictions on duck shooting next fall than last year with ducks showing general in crease the country over.
 Officers of the United States Coast Guard cutter Haida were guests at the luncheon. Those of ficers present were Dr. O E. Bing- ham, Lieutenant R. G. Fontter, En- sign R. D. Dean, Ensign G. L. Rollins, Ensign R. R. Waesche, all introduced by Lieutenant Comman- der N. G. Ricketts.