davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Tennessee Democrats,
6. 0. P. Both See Victory
Py the Associated Press,

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Nov. Pre-
dictions of decisive victory came
from opposite political camps today
as Democratic and Republican can
didates made their final appeal for
votes In tomorroW's general election.
Campaign managers-John Har-
ton for the Democrats and Jack
Dance for the Republicans-foresaw
a triumphant flood of ballots in the
voting for Governor, Senator and
State Utilities Commission. Nine
Representatives. SO members of the
State House of Representatives and
33 State Senators also will be chosen.
The Democratic ticket is headed
by Cooper Prentice for Governor,
Tom Stewart for Senate and w. d.
Hudson for the Utilities Commission
First on the Republican slate are
Howard Baker for Governor. Harley
Fowler for Senate and John
Pritchett for Utilities Commission,
Evening star., 1938-11-07

Squadron Leader r. Kellett, pilot of
the No. l plane and commander of
the flight, and his two companions,
Flight 1t. R. T. Gething and Pilot
Officer M. L. Gaine landed at Port
Darwin.
The second plane, manned by
Flight Its. A. N Combe and B. K.
Burnett and Sergt. H. B. GRAY,
landed three minutes later.
The third arrived at $40 pm.
(2:40 am. f. S. t.
A large crowd, which had awaited
their arrival at the airport, cheered
when the grinning flyers climbed
from their planes.
The airmen were sunburned and
their eyes bloodshot. but they were
little affected otherwise by their
two days and two nights in the air
over deserts, mountains and seas.
1T was a good trip Kellett said
1--WE never felt better"
The men Immediately began work.
ing on the planes, overhauling them
before going on to Brisbane and
Sydney.
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Hitler Words Used
By PreIate 10 Back
Individual Freedom
Cardinal FouIhuber Calls
On People to Defend
Personal Rights
BY the Associated Press

By the Associated Press.
MUNICH, Germany, Nov. THE
eloquent Michael Cardinal Faulhaber
used a speech by Chancellor Hitler
Sunday to support sermon cham
pioning the God-given rights Of
personality" the freedom of the in
diVidual.
Your personal rights must be de-
Tended at all costs" the 69year-old
cardinal, outstanding among Ger
man Catholic leaders, told 5000 per-
sons who filled the Munich Cathe-
dral and the square before it.
Not Anti State Attitude.
Touching upon one of the axis
main theories, that the community
is first before the individual, the
cardinal carefully explained this
should not be interpreted as an anti
state attitude, and remarked upon
the satisfaction with which he
greeted speech by Hitler at the
Nurnberg party rally September II.
Hitler said Germany's greatest as
sets were her creative personalities,
dllO VIC Sdl lAISi Pi SeSo SAiAo
to mean recognition Of the rights
of personality.
The scene of the Sunday service
was much like that before St. Ste
phen's Cathedral in Vienna Octo-
ber 7 when a sermon by Theodore
Cardinal Innitzer led to a series
of anti Catholic demonstrations.
Cardinal Faulhaber did not refer
to the Vienna events, but he asked
the crowd outside the cathedral
to refrain from any demonstration.
Believed Reply to Buerckel.
Some among the congregation con-
sidered the sermon an indirect re-
sponse to Austrian Commissioner
Joseph Buercke's speech in Vienna
october 13 against Cardinal Innitzer
and "his methods"
Cardinal Faulhaber asserted the
church insists upon loyalty toward
the proper secular authorities but
also raised voice TO champion
the God-given rights Of personality" o."
He listed four personal rights
to believe in God, to attend divine
worship, to express convictions, and
to receive 'unhampered co-opera-
ton on the part of the community
if Christian fulfills his civic duties. -
Evening star., 1938-11-07
ConurY Club to Meet

Members of the National Capital
Canary Club will meet at 7:30 pm.
tomorrow at Atherton's Pet Shop,
GIG F. street NV, to discuss plans
for the annual canary show to be
held on December 8.
Rules for awarding The Evening
Star Challenge Trophy, offered for
the first time this year, will be
outlined. G.. E. Letner, secretary
Of the group. invites attendance of
all canary fanciers.
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Browder Louds
Soviet Progress
Under Stain
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MOSCOW, Nov. 7-Pravda,
organ of the Communist party.
published today what it de-
scrlbed as a message from Earl
BroWder, leader of the Com
munlst party in the United
States, congratulating the Rus
sian people on the progress
made under the glorious lead
ership of Joseph) Stalin."
The message said:
The American people rejoice
with you in your victories, in
dicating the way for realization
OF the ideals of justice, liberty
and peace.
After Munich (the four-power
accord of September % parti-
tloning Czechoslovakia) the
American people realized as
never before that the invinci-
BILE country Of socialism rus
sia) is the most ardent strug-
gler for and most powerful
stronghold of peace, liberty and
national independence"
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Townsend Indorses Him
Dickinson Declares
Py the Associated Press.

Rs the Associated Press.
DES MONIES, Iowa, Nov. T.
Former Republican Senator l.. ].
Dickinson announced last night his
candidacy for the United States
Senate has been indorsed by DR.,
FRANCIS E. Townsend leader of
Townsend old-age pension plan.
In view of the tremendous
lmbalance of power in the United
States Senate, am hoping to see a
goodly number of Republican can
didates successful in the coming
election. You have my sincere good
wishes for your good success" Mr..
Dickinson said DR.. Townsend tele-
graphed from Grand Rapids, Mich.
Mr.. Dickinson is opposing Demo-
cratic Senator Guy M. Gillette in
tomorrow S election.
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Hungary Is Swept
By Sentimentfor
Further Revision
Present Occupation Only
Partial JUSTICE Chiefs
Declare to People

BACKGROUND
In accordance 1Dith decision OF
German and Italian arbitratorS
at Vienna last meek Hungary
took ouer 4,S75 square miles OF
Czech territory, part OF ,ohat
Was taken from her in 1920 BY
treaty OF Trianon. Expectation
Is held that this restoration OF
Hungarian territory tDaS only
part OF more S,Deeping rerision
Which mould inUolDe Rumania
and YugoSlaUia.
Evening star., 1938-11-07
He Bit the Hand

CHICAGO @.-David Terrill, %,
Northwestern University student,
stood in his yard and fed peanuts
to a squirrel When the supply of
nuts ran low, the SQUIRREL became
impatient and bit Terrill on both
hands. Terrill shot the animal.
Evening star., 1938-11-07
Whisky Production

In September. 1888, Illinois pro-
duced 2,63l0l6 gallons of whiskey;
Kentucky, 837 809 gallons; Indiana,
8l2,l49 Maryland. 466,208, and
Pennsylvania, 1893 ,579.
Evening star., 1938-11-07

Ey the Associated Press.
BUDAPEST, Nov. 7.-Sentiment
for further territorial revision rode
at high crest in Hungary today.
Enthusiasm whipped up by mill
tary opposition of sizable chunk
of Czechoslovakia inspired Hun
garian leaders to tell the people this
victory was "only partial justice"
Hungary, they said, rejoiced that
Italian-German arbitration brought
the return of 4.675 square miles of
territory, about one fifth of the total
lost to Czechoslovakia at the end Of
the World War. But, speakers added,
the nation would not be satisfied
with that.
The 72-year-old Hapsburg Arch
duke Joseph, field marshal in the
World War, was one who called for
a drive to gain full revision of the
World War treaty of Trianon.
Watches Army Move Up.
"NoW, without distinction of class
or rank, We will only be Hungarians
working for restoration of ST..
Stephens Hungary (pre-war Hun
gary),' he said in trembling voice
as he watched the Hungarian army
of occupation move up yesterday at
Esztergom.
The army started its progressive
occupation of the regained territory
Saturday and is to complete the job
by Thursday.
Count Joseph Takach-Tolvay told
a Budapest rally OF thousands OF
Legionnaires, war invalids and Hun
garian youth society members that
our 20 years dream is only partly
realized" The count is head of the
Nations 250,000 Legionnaires.
In the provincial town OF Balaton-
boelar, Thor Eckhardt, leader of the
Small Landowners party, which is
the strongest government opposition,
echoed similar feelings.
This is only partial justice" he
said. 1T is still the hope in all Of
us that now full justice will follow"
Horthy Rides White Horse.
Hungary's regent, Admiral Mich
olas Horthy, rode white horse
through a cold drizzle across the
Danube River bridge at Komarom
Sunday to take possession formally
of the new territory.
He had IN 1919 similarly ridden a
white horse into Budapest to take
authority from the Communists then
in power.
He was hailed by crowds through
out the march.
Some hailed the regent as King,
but there was no indication this was
anything but a patriotic demonstra-
ton indicative of desire to have
reoccupied the vacant Hungarian
throne.
Evening star., 1938-08-24

ing, and district yards should be
running at high rate for the next
year. Several Woodworking plants
have been closed for two to four
weeks due to vacations and to lack
of orders.
Chicago - Despite disappointment
that an upswing in sentiment has
not been accompanied by a pro-
nounced improvement in business
there are signs of gradual gains.
Steel operations are up a few points,
electric power consumption is rising,
and here and there companies report
good orders. Steel demand is for a
wide line of diversified products
though railroads are contributing lit
tie tonnage. Farm implement and
tractor companies continue seasonally
slow. Machinery dealers are en-
couraged by an increased volume of
inquiries. Railroad equipment buy
ing is more active Erie has ordered
rails and track fastenings. Southern
has bought 1873 freight cars.
San Francisco-Airplane manufac-
turers are pushing operations to meet
delivery dates. Their backlogs are
the largest on record. Building con-
struction is holding up we'll, but ma
chinery buying is at low ebb.
New York-Machine tool orders
have increased Though no large
lists of inquiries are out, the inflow
of business is of encouraging volume.
For one thing, Government purchases
have begun and promise to grow in
importance over the next few months.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
INDEX Of POWER
HITS YEARS PEAK
Production of Electricity
Shows Gain for Third
Straight Week.
E- the Associated Press,

p the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Aug. 24-Electric
power production in the United States
for the week ended August 20 totaled
2,l385l7,O00 klloWatt hours, gain
of 2 of per cent over 2,l33,64l 900
in the preceding week but a drop of
10 per cent under 1904 ,032, 900 in the
comparable 1887 week, the Edison
Electric Institute estimated today.
The more than seaSonally expected
advance carried the Associated Press
index of power production to a new
high for the year at 1881, the third
consecutive week in which a new
1888 peak had been recorded. The
previous week the index, which uses
1929-30 as 100 and is adjusted for
seasonal and long-term trend, stood
at ll26 and a year ago at l243.
The range for recent years follows:
1888 1887 1886 1885 1884
High --- 1871 1852 1913 1865 97.4
Low --- 1923 lll8 1920 GAL 81 g
Percentage declines from a year
ago according to major, geographic
areas were also reported as follows:
New England. So: Middle Atlantic,
l; Central Industrial. 1876: West Gen.
tral, 6; Southern States, 4; Rocky
Mountain, 1873; Pacific Coast, So.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
NEW YORK PRODUCE.

NEW YORK Aug. "a CP.-Esss. eo.ea5;
packs, 24A-29: standards, 23a. firsts.
22i4: seconds, 2ola-21l2; mediums. 81;
dirties. No. /, 1S14-19A: average checks
I6-I73,
Whites-Resale of premium marks,
311a-39. Nearby and Midwestern. pre-
1u, MUM marks: 34h-37; exchanse specials,
S7-?s: Nearby: fancy mediums, 3O1a-34.
Nearby and western exchange mediums.
29-30; peewees to pullets. 1924. Pacific
Coast. jumbo and premiums. 3612-39;
specials. 3512-36 standards, 34E-35: me-
diums. 3lh-32: pullets. "a
Browns-Extra fancy. 81 ta-35 Nearby
and Western special packs. 3o1a-31; other
Western standards. %. Nearby. exchange
mediums, %.
Duck eees.-Fancy. %.
hisher Than extra, :2eE-s:.; extra s9a
seconds $3.50. iah h-2sh.
Cheese, 222.59s weak Prices un-
changed.
=, Rye spot. steady: No. Western C. I. F..
- Barley Steady; No. domestic. c. /. F.,
Lard easy: Middlevest. a45-55.
Other articles steady and UNCHANGED.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
CRUDE OIL OUTPUT
AGAIN INCREASES
Daily Flow Advances $4,000
Barrels of 1892, 700,
Survey Shows.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Aug. 24-Crude oil
production increased moderately for
the third consecutive week during the
period ended August %, the American
Petroleum Institute estimated today.
The total was per cent under the
comparable week last year.
The crude flow advanced $4,000
barrels daily to $685., 700 barrels.
Biggest gains were in California and
Texas, in that order, with Louisiana
just behind Texas
Refinery operations declined slight
ly from 80 to 796 per cent of
capacity, runs-to-stills declining 30
900 barrels daily to 3,265,00O barrels
Finished and unfinished gasoline
stocks at re1neries terminals and
in transit dropped again. this time
more than million and a half bar
rels. Inventories totaled 72.709, 600
barrels, compared with 74387 900 the
week before and 6s ,o2e 600 barrels last
year.
Imports of crude and refined oils
were down 305,00O barrels on the
week to GAL 900 barrels.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
NEW YORK BANK STOCKS
ARE STEADIER IN TONE

A steadier tone prevailed in the
New York City bank stock market
during the last week, with fractional
gains being registered at the close,
according to records compiled by
Holt. Rose & Troster, specialists in
bank and insurance stocks. The ag-
gregate market value of Is leading
issues on August 10 was $l.3l9934,- =
600, compared with $l,318,622, 900 at
the close of the previous week, an
increase of Sl,3l2,000, or 0.lO per
cent
The current average yield of the
is issues of 483 per cent compares
with yield of 4s9 per cent on
August 12 The current market value
is now "a per cent of the known book
value, and based upon current figures
the Is issues are now quoted at an
average of 1873 times their known
earnings, both unchanged for the
week.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
OUTPUT IN STEEL
GAINS TW0PO|NTS
Mills Operate at 43 Per Cent
of Capacity, With Orders
Rising.
w tke Associated Press.

w fse Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Aug. Cooperation.
at the Nations steel mills this weel
are at 43 per cent of capacity, rise
Of points over last week, Iron Age
estimated today.
AT Pittsburgh new business is run.
ming l8 to 25 per cent ahead of July
bookings and the past weeks orders
were approximately 10 per cent better
than those of the week before" the
publication said.
Pittsburgh operations were reported
points higher at 33 per cent, while
the nearby Wheeling Weirton district
rate has advanced to 70 per cent. far
exceeding the highest rate elsewhere
Chicago output is reported up 2 points
at 36 per cent. Cleveland-Lora4n up
S points at As per cent, the Youngstown
district up l point at 43 per cent, and
Buffalo up 6 points at 4612 per cent
The most uncertain factor in the
present steel situation is that relating
to wages and prices" the organ added
With larger shipments some steel
companies are sustaining larger losses,
situation that may not be rectified
on the basis of present costs and SELL
ing prices until operations have
reached SO per cent or higher. Admit
ting the impractical bility of raising
steel prices with operations at their
present low point, steel companies
nave as yet given no inkling as to what
action. if any. may be taken to check
their heavy losses. If wage cut is
being seriously considered by any i'm
portant company, it is closely
guarded secret"
Inc Iron Age scrap composite price
now stands at Sl45O. which is 9 cents
above last weeks average but 33 cents
below the recent high point of Sl483.
The auto industry. entering the 1899
model year, offers the most imme-
olate prospect for further improvement
in steel volume" the publication said.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
METAL WORKERS
SEEFALL UPTURN
Orders Placed by U. S. Total
$5,486,684 for Week
Ended August II.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

i
NEW YORK, Aug. 24.-Though
many companies in the metal-work-
ing industry have not yet expert
enced an increase in sales, the gen.
eral trend of business is upward, and
the large volume of inquiries points
to an active fall, according to Ameri-
can Machinist today. Some manu-
facturers are inclined to be skeptical
about the extent of the expected re-
covery because their operations have
not improved so rapidly as has busi-
ness sentiment. However, favorable
reports come from many sources.
Orders placed by Federal Govern
ment agencies with metal working
companies in the week ended August
IL totaled s5.486, ,6845l, and other
huge Government expenditures are
anticipated Steel production is now
up above 40 per cent and is likely to
go considerably higher in the fourth
quarter. Automobile makers are con-
fldent OF good fall market. They
predict an output of 2,5O000O to
3,500,000 cars during the 1899 mode
year. The domestic demand for ma
chine tools is better Heavy duty
equipment is being ordered by foreign
buyers. Sales of electric motors and
generators are expanding The ship
building industry is rapidly going into
boom period Farm implement
companies are still hopeful of a fairly
good upswing in sales this fall. Busi-
ness Weeks index of business activity
is at g. compared with 6l6 two
weeks ago
New England-Prospective Govern
ment projects continue to be of domi-
nant interest in machinery circles.
A considerable amount of business
will be placed in the next few months,
particularly for Army and Navy re-
quirements. Shipbuilding is expand
Evening star., 1938-08-24
Justice Steinbrink
Accuses Nazis of
Financial SudiSn,
By tte Associated Press.

By tte Associated Press.
NEW YORK, Aug. 24-Ruling that
German devisen laws were highly
repugnant to our sense of honor and
decency. and reflection of financial
sadism at its worst" State Supreme
Court Justice Meier Steinbrink granted
Pan American Securities Corp. sum-
mary Judgment for $l88,947, with in
terest and costs, against Frederick
krupp, Inc. German munitions man.
ufacturers.
Plaintiff sought in the action to re-
cover the principal amount of bonds
issued by the defendant German COM
pany which came due February /,
1887. Defendant, through counsel.
contended devisen foreign exchaneep
laws had prevented it from making
payment
Evening star., 1938-08-24
CHICAGO GRAIN
BY the Associated Press

pS the associated Press.
CHICAGO, Aug. 24-Wheat prices
plunged 3 cents a bushel from early
highs today in burst of selling during
the nnal hour and closed at net losses
OF about cents for the session.
The decline forced into pit execu-
tlon large number of stop loss orders,
which added to the selling. A break
IN winnipeg quotations touched off
the liquidation movement here. Some
OF the selling was attributed to profit
taking.
Corn declined only fractionallv. be-
ing strengthened by a renewal of ex-
port sales.
Wheat closed Is s-2is lower COM
pared with yesterdays finish. Septem-
Der 6l'4-62, December 637a-64: corn
was unchanged to Ia lower. Septem-
Der 81, December 485s-3.: oats. ie of
Evening star., 1938-08-24
NEW YORK SUGAR.

NEW YORK Aug - tP,.-Raw sugar
was unchanged early today at $50 fol
spots with no additional sales reported
although late yesterday there was
sale of 5000 bags of Philippines in pori
at the $50 level Most holders asked
2.SS today.
Futures we're steady as further com.
mission house liquidation was absorbed
BY trade buying and local covering. Sep.
tember No. 3 sold from l.S2 to 1.S3
TO l point net higher. In the No. 4
September sold at 80 and May at l.06
or UNCHANGED to y, point net lover.
nne granulated with continued fair with.
drawal demand reported
Evening star., 1938-08-24
NEW YORK LIVESTOCK.

NEW YORK. Aug. "a lP-tstste d.
partment of Agriculture report of Jersey
City and New York livestock markets)-
Cattle. 40. including 24o direct Steers
nominal. Bulls active. market steady to
stronger; medium. 5.5O-7 90: cutter to
common. 5.o0-5.5o; few weighty sausage
KINDS. 80. Cows active. market steady TO
e5 higher: medium, 6.0O-6 so weighty
stable feds. 6.15 or slightly higher: low
cutter and cutter. 4.00-5.U0: thin shelly
kinds $50.
vealers and calves l.42O. including
l. 80 direct Vealers active. steady to 50
higher: choice nearbys. IL so few held
higher: good. 9.O0-I0O0; Gull and COM
mon. 6.00-1 so Calves nominal
Sheep and lambs. 1865, including 43lO
direct. Spring lambs late in arriving de-
mand fairly active. market steady: good
and choice Southerns, a.15; one lot GOOD
New York States. $50. Sheep steady, ewes,
800 down.
HOGS, 340. including 1920 direct
Market I 3 lower: lSl pound average, 900;
2l2 pounds 500
Evening star., 1938-08-24
U. S. COURT UPHOLDS
VALIDITY OF PATENTS
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Aug. 24.-The United
States Circuit Court of Appeals yes
terday upheld in a two-to-one de-
cision the validity of the Camille
Dreyfus patents covering a process
for manufacturing semi-soft collars.
The patents are controlled by Gel
anese Corp of America.
The dissenting judge. Learned Hand,
held that credit for the invention
belonged to DR.. Benjamin Leibowitz,
president of Trubenizing Process
Corp, unsuccessful appellant from the
decision of District Judge Alfred C..
Coke. An appellant in similar
action, the Essley Shirt Co. Inc. was
also the loser in today's decision.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
BOSTON WOOL MARKET.

BOSTON. Aug. ~ ,P-tUnited States
Department of Agriculture Am occa
SIonal INQUIRY was being received today on
fine Western grown woods and on medium
fleece wools but sales were very small in
volume. little 12-month Texas wool was
moving at around 65 cents, secured basis.
or steady compared with last week. Me-
dunn bright feeces showed a little easing
as some holders showed a willingness to
shade prices on limited quantities. Graded
combing bright three-eight and one-quar arter
blood fleece woods were available at 30 to
~ cents, in the grease, although several
houses were refusing to consider bids with
in this range
Evening star., 1938-08-24
ELECTRIC POWER OUTPUT.

The power output of the electric
subsidiaries of the American Water
Works 6. Electric Co. for the month
of July totaed l6S.O50,5 $50 kilowatt
hours. against 2l6.423,756 kilowatt
hours for the corresponding month
of 1887, decrease of % per cent.
Evening star., 1938-08-24

Pennsylvania Railroad reported rev.
enue freight carloadings for the week
ended August 20 totaled 85.7Sl. COM
pared with 84,316 in the previous week,
and l13.848 year ago.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
Chicago Cash Market

CHICdSU CASH NdTKeI.
Cash wheat-Tough No. 4 yellow.
hard. 60i2 No. 3 mixed. tough, 62iy
Corn-No mixed. 53s.; No yellow
SO -54; No. 3. 53-531.. Oats-No. 2
white, 26a427i.: No 3, 23-26le. Bar
ley-Actual sales, 1853; feed. $3.50
nominal. mailing, 50-66 Country run
timothy seed, 275-S0; clover, red TOP
725-825.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
DRY GOODS MARKET,

NEW YORK. Aug. "a ,P1.-Cotton gray
9oodS markets were more active today tina n
tneS nave been in several weeks and prices
showed a Strengthening tendency Fin
lsned goods markets were slightly buster
naW naW SILK advanced l to > cents a pound
Wool goods demand was spotty Rurla n
was quiet and prices easier
Evening star., 1938-08-24
so TONS OF LEAD SOLD,

NEW YORK. Aug - ,P-St. Joseph
Lead CO. reports so tons of Southeast
per 100 pounds East st, Louis, and IS
tons at the New York average
Evening star., 1938-08-24
Washington Exchange
SALES.

Prince Georges Bank g. Trust-l0 at
17l2.
Real Estate Mortgage & Guaranty
pfd-l00 at 5ss.
Woodward & Lothrop conn at 81 2.
AFTER CALL.
Washington Railway e. Electric pfd. -
at llll4.
Potomac Electric Sc pfd-10 at l14l2
Potomac Electric 5'2eo pfd.-l at
1872
Evening star., 1938-08-24

Lakey Foundry a. Machine Co.
Common share earnings, nine months
ended July 81, were 3 cents against
% cents.
Evening star., 1938-08-24
LONDON GOLD. SILVER.

LONDON Aug. "a iP.-Ba, gold, 142s
Bar silver 19isd. of is. Equivalent 40 90
Evening star., 1938-08-24
CARLOADINGS REPORTED.

NEW YORK. Aug "a (P,.-Revenue
freight carloadings on railroads report
ing for the week ended August 20 in
cI16ed