davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
MAKE READY FOR
COOKING SCHOOL

Continued from Page One)
school. Because they have de-
voted years of training and study
to home problems, these capable
experts know how to help other
housekeepers to run their homes
more smoothly. Interestingly and
economically Under the glow of
their enthusiasm and creative
skill, well cooked meal becomes
elevated from Just johs to an
artistic achievement, requiring
skill and Imagination ~
Not only does this picture show
new dishes, styles, and interest
ing ways to serve everyday
meals and party feasts, but it
demonstrates how to make in
telligent use of the ingenious
servants that take the guess
work out of house work.
Guests at the school viii want
to meet and remember the
friendly local firms and national
Unknown products that are help
ing The Citizen in this commun-
ity undertaking. Participating in
the cooking school are: Lever
Brothers Co, Pillsbury Flour
Mills Co. Fruit Dispatch Co,
Thomas J. Upton Co. Frigidaire
Corp. Quaker Oats Co, Kraft
Phoenix Cheese Co, Adams
Dairy. Broadway Grocery and
Market. Cabrera Wholesale Gro
Gerry Co, Gardeners Pharmacy.
Longs Furniture Store, Joe
Pearlman'S. Inc. South Florida
Contracting and Engineering Co.
Does your house run your II
SO. why not accept The Citizens
invitation 10 join the neighborly
cooking school party. opening to-
morrow morning at 1880 O'Clock
in the Palace Theatre.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
THE DAZZLING FORTIES-

Last Sunday, Mr.. Curry Harris
was feeling his oats and went
out and made the two rounds in
43-40 while a few of his friends
looked on with mingled admira-
ton and envy. OF course. Mr..
Harris had Mr.. key Parks along
to help him against the warrior
team of Doc Willie Kemp and
Mr.. Johnny Jumpin KirSchen-
baum but that was not opposition
enough because key and Curry
managed to finish the match by
two-up. 1t seems Doc was max
ing all kinds of tours and fives
and so finished with two 44's,
while his partner, the eX-summer-
pro, was getting around in 43-41.
Mr. Parks was content to make
42-40. Om1 the very first hole,
Kirsch got one. to. so down the
middle and finished the hole in
par while the other Shree had
siXesl THAT made Johnny happy.
On the. second hole, Curry made
a par four and that made him
happy. On the 10th, 1key got a
birdie three and that made him
happy. But the happiest of the
lot was Doc William Penababe
with a birdie two on the 18th,
which was good for skins, sodas,
points and many other things-so
many of which that Doc got
seven on the following hole and
Kirsch hasn't stopped yet telling
Willie how he should have played
the hole.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
PIous IMMoRTALIzEp-

Mr.. Frank Schneider, a poet oil
William street fame, has read
about Mr.. Pious William Watkins
and his famous left-handed game
and knowing that MIR. PiouS
would like to know that his game
is appreciated by friends. Mr.,
Poet has composed the following
ditty in honor of Mr.. Watkins:
WATKINS DRIVE
Bill Watkins was a golfer,
Left-handed, you see;
The crowd stood back
When he walked to the tee.
The game was played
On a very rough course.
On parts of the fairway
You could not drive a horse.
The cameras were clicking
AS Bill took his stance,
For the rest of the foursome
There was not much chance.
He gazed at his smoke-ball.
Then selected one tree.
Motioned his caddy tes ~.
To number two tee. -..-,
Said to himself.
I'M take a short cut.
Make number two hole
With only one putt.
Spectators stood breathless
AS he swung at the ball,
1t left the tee smoking
Would not seem 10 fall.
1t had momentum,
This one could see.
1t took a drop curve,
Hunting number two tee.
II paused in its flight,
Then it rose up;
When the smoke cleared away.
1t dropped into the cup.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
BEAUTY BEATS ROYALTY

In a match with Mr.. Curly
locks Josie Lopez and Mr.. Old
Bye Duke of Rock Sound Sands
on the one side and Mr.. Hand
some Horace O'Bryant and Mr.
Louie Pierce on the other, the
match ended with Old Bye and
Joe so far in the lead that the
Professor has had to borrow some
spy glasses to see his opponents.
Maybe it has to do with the pref
ty ones sartorial appearance that
he cannot see his friends but
more likely it was on account of
Handsome had a 90 score while
Old Bye had SO: the result of sew
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

kissed her-gently. Then again not
so gently-with. all his hearts
hunger. He said on note Of pity:
ut would be bad enough if YOU
loved me, Judy"
Judith said: I'VE must 60 back
to our guests"
In hideous walking nightmare
he followed her. In this. the first
hour Of their lives together it was
she who had been strong. The
thought tangled discordantly in his
brain. Tive got to let her go-She
will want to 60"
Only Cissy noticed that he was
not quite the same man who had
left the dance. Cissy noticed il with
a great tearing at her heart. Her
eagle was being forced down TO
earth. Wings clipped. Courage
singed. She looked at Judith, radi.
ant and poised. and knew not only
jealousy, but actual hatred.
Discarded?
IRON the top OF the stairway,
the bride turned and tossed her
bouquet TO the expectant rainbow
Of the bridesmaids, who stood
looking up with avid outstreached
jeweled hands. Only Cissy stood
apart. making no effort to catch
the white shower. Judith, seeing,
no longer wondered. Cissy loved
Reuben.
"Poor, CisSyl Poor Reubenl Poor
mel" Itwas all q queer tumble.
AMID Q shower of rice. confetti,
old shoes, She went away. "Goodby
Gran. DARLING jim"
Write often, Judy"
isn't she the lucky girl. going
az ind the world?"
Send me q spaniel from Japan, I"
someone shouted.
Il like white Jade. Judy - It's
lucky, YOU know"
Dodging rice Reuben climbed In
the car beside her. The door
slammed. They went whirling
away through the night.
When the home gates were be.
hind them. young Mrs Oliver.
brushing rice from her smart blue
suit. shaking out her silver fox
scarf. looked at her husband in
the critical manner Of one scan
ming a stage figure through an
opera glass. The play was end d.
The curtain was about 70 be rung
down. There was hint Of weari-
ness in her voice. That's that
Now what1" ~ 40 TOf
Reuben said with curious de-
tp~@-uent IF YOU'RE wise SsSu'Sl
let me take you right naek "a
Coo Ices Chcicc-to your svraS. 4
nlokneK.r
And Immediately th3 cuftali
was rolled up again. on real life
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
lie K,x.~,s.,s,:4!! e. k x: 80.

drama in which there was no fine
acting, no elaborate stage setting.
lighting, props or tricks.
Blood hammered in Judith's
ears. He was offering to take her
back-to free her! It percolate6
through her brain slowly, while a
.shamed color stained her face. So
that was the type he thought
herl A cheap gold digger. "You
probably mean we'll" icily. "but
you're insulting me-
He thought: give done it again!
Another blasted code" If she didn't
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
EATS THURSDAY

The pairings for the dinner
match which will be held on
Thursday will be published to-
morrow. The dinner will be on
the same evening at tbs o'clock
and Mr.. Ii Plummer hopes you
will like your pairing and your
dinner whether you expect to or
not: the losers will be host to the
winners, as usual.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

The Story So Far: Loving some
one else, Gristocrdtic Judith
Goodloe has just married Reuben
OIiuer-Self-nlGde man and out
sideF-for his money, Desperate
~ in loUe with Judith and hoping
against hope. Reuben hasn't told
her that his fortune Is evGporGt-
ing. The fatal telegram Grrives
during the ceremony, and CiSSy
Rogers, who IoUes Reuben. holds
IL back. Then Reuben reads it.
With fear in his heart, he tells
Judith.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

LOST-Pair brown rim Spectacfes
in brown flat case somewhere
between Division and Eaton,
White and Duval, while walk
ing Sunday. Finder, please
return to Thee citizen Office.
Two dollars reward. apr25-3tx
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
PLUMBING

SAVE MONEY - Buy your
plumbing, fixtures, soil pipe
and fittings, galvanized pipe
and fittings, range boilers and
water pumps, at substantial
savings! Write or visit our
showroom. PEPPERS PLUMB
ING SUPPLIES, 542 N. w. 18th
ST., Miami, Fla. apr8-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
eooSssseO0S0S00oOS0Sssse
CLASSIFIED COLUMN
e~oeesSo oseaa
PERSONAL
ANTIQUES

ANTIQUES WANTED-Best pric-
es paid for Jewelry, Silver,
Glass, Furniture, ETC. Also, old
dolls. Address Vera Gaffney,
1922 Biscayne Blvd, Miami
Fla, for appointment.
apr25-1wk
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
I7Is-FirSt edition Of Robin
son Crusoe" published.

l79S-JoSeph HopkiRson, Phila-
delphia lawyer. compoSeS Hail
Columbia" fer the benefit per
formers Of the singer. Gilbert Fox
and the song first sung this
night 10 the then popular tune.
The Presidents March.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
SNAKE IN SHIPMENT

Chicago.-A snake more than
three feet long was found in a
of bananas received in
this city.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
CONTRACTORS

WOULD LIKE TO FIGURE
WITH YOU on that repair or
paint job. Box S, The Citizen,
or Mr.. Six, San Carlos Book
Store. apr19-1WX
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
Is D0INCS AROUND THE GOLF LINKS
WIZ by GRAVY

eral days argument between Old
Bye and the Professor as to which
was the better player.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

DR.. Florence BaScom, the
worlds foremost woman geolo-
gist, recently completed a report
on the mineral resources of Penn
Sylvania.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

You look very miserable.
yes, three weeks ago / drank
too much champagne.
But you must have got over
the effects by now.
Eyes. but now ! have to pay
for it,.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
"Poor Classy! Poor Rev.
ben! Poor mel"

60 back he'd be breaking one af-
ter another all his life. He said
YEARLY: 'It will be easier"
ITO 60 back-on my wedding
day discarded"
at wouldn't be that. It isn't as
thoughz-you cared"
"They would know" with I'LL
conscious cruelty. shat you're not
what you pretended to be"
They'll know it anyhow"
Her eyes narrowed. They re-
minded him of Amanda'S eyes.
"They won't guess you fooled me
too."
He was too bewildCred to resent
all she implied. He said: "It's biz
sacrifice to make for pride"
"I've made a bigger one"
Married For Life
THE car rushed through the
1 night. Air, sweet with the tang
of ripened apples famed them. In
the east a star sElo... Judith looked
out of the window. Reuben looked
straight ahead with unseeing eyes.
He was not thinking of her or of
her words that hurt. like. too
heavy hand upon a raw sore. He
was planning how to come back.
Unconsciously he was exhila.
rated by the prospect of getting
into a fight again-taking off MS
coat, rolling up his sleeves, ham,
mering his way back. But for the
girl at his side. he would not have
been the least unhappy. If she
loved him--he could take licking
chin up-laugh il off,
In their drawing room, enroute
to New York. the wall of ice be-
tween them melted--or rather Ju-
dith knocked il down. She was
Goodloe-the habit of a lifetime
OF generations. does not vanish at
one blow. Courtesy was a primary
law. Good craftsmanship a car
dinal virtue.
TITS silly for as tV start out this
way. Reuben. We're married--for
life and | come Of hardy stock"
she laughed almost in the old way.
Il might live to be as old as Grant"
She held out tho steady, small
brown hand that wore the new
wedding ring.
He forgot that he was broken,
liunlliated unloved. He forgot, If
he ever knew. that polish. culture.
breeding can control human be-
havior to such an extent that all
except the most canny are de-
ceived. His heaven returned,
closed around him. That he was
literally on his knees to her. in
stead Of on the throne beside her,
bothered him not at all.
He ordered supper served In
their compartment. Judith un-
pinned her orchids. put them in
water. She smiled at him across
the little table. He listened, torn
between enchantment and de-
spair. while she chartered about
the places they would see--Burma
with its temples. He had planned
to buy Sapphires there.
The suite reserved for them at
the Waldorf Astoria was the best
in the house. He kept It. Their
boat was sailing tomorrow. He'd
have to do some tall scouting.
His tall scouting amounted TO
nothing. A morning spent with
his brokers and talking over long
distance 20 Warder. not only veri-
fed Clem's telegram-there was
nothing 10 be Salvaged--hut re-
minded him that the new high
priced machinery installed at the
Lutte JuStis must be paid for.
.lcbts. debts, debtsl
fCssyFtrkt. 1858. Elassks Sszszk Fsgrssasl
Tomorrow. A clash Of eedaa.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

iS5l-Thc Government con-
tracts for monthly mail service
between Salt Lake City and Sac
ramento.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

1918 -- German announcement
that quarter million German
soldiers were prisoners Of war IN
France, more than 10000 IN Eng
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
MISCELLANEOUS

LONG DISTANCE MOVING
Padded, insured, licensed Vans.
FLASH EXPRESS & STOR-
AGE co. PSI S. w. 1st ST.,
Miami, Fla. mar29- If
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
NATIONAL LEAGUE

NATIONAL LEAGUE
Chicago at Pittsburgh-Carle-
ton ODD VS.. Brandt (0-O.
st. Louis at Cincinnati-C. Da-
Wis (0-0) VS.. Hollingsworth (0-0).
Philadelphia at New York
Passeau 900 VS.. Hubbell 90 or
Lohrman (0-0).
Brooklyn at Boston--Fitzsim-
mons 900 VS.. Turner 40.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

l9S2-New York policy king"
sent 70 jail on Federal income tax
evasion.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

l93S-RlEa Khan. onetime Cos
sack trooper. crowned Shah Of
Persia.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
National League
TODAY'S GAMES
AMERICAN LEAGUE

Cleveland at Chicago-White-
hill Q-0) VS.. Cain 900.
Detroit at st. Louis-Auker
40 VS.. Hildebrand (0-0).
Boston at Washington-Wilson
(0-0) VS.. Deshong (0-0).
New York at Philadelphia
Pearson ODD VS.. Smith ODD.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
HOUSES

WE OFFER a Bonded. Insured
Household Goods Moving Serv-
ice to or from any State in the
Union. Canada or Mexico. Our
vans are of the finest Padded
Vans in the country with ex-
perienced men to handle your
goods in and out of Key West
A service that has never been
offered TO the public before.
For an estimate phone or
write
LEONARD BROS.
Transfer and Storage Co.
Agents
Mayflower Transit Co.
Phone 6T8
140i Division Street
apr26-it
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

land and 10000 in Russia and
RuEnania.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
PIRATES WIN
FROM CHICAGO
VICTORY YESTERDAY MADE
1T SEVEN STRAIGHT
WINS FOR BUGS

NEW YORK, April 26.-The
Pittsburgh Pirates defeated the
Chicago Cubs yesterday, which
was their seventh straight win Of
the season.
The Cincinnati Reds shutout
the Cardinals, this being the only
other game played in the Nation
al League
In the American circuit. the
Athletics downed the Yankees
with the Tigers defeating the
Browns, while the. e7Red SoX
BANKED the Senators. The re-
suits follow; -+
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

REAL ESTATE - Conservative,
practical advice. 81 years ex-
perienee on Florida Keys. E.
r. Lowe, Registered Broker,
Tavernier, Florida. P. o. No.
81. mar12-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
FOR SALE
MATTRESS RENovATINc

TROPICAL MATTRESS COM
PANY. NJ. SCHNEIDER. UphOg9
STEERING, Renovating, Cushions
Pillows, Studio .Couches. One
day service. Duval and Pc
tronia streets. apr22<6tx
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

l93T-Book Coronation Cen
mentary" sells like hot cakes II
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
~aeeeseeeaaeoese eoesoeeoeaoeo0 .
TODAY IN HISTORY


iS49-Rioting in Montreal
Parliamentary buildings burned.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

Batteries: OStermueIler ana
Desautels; Phebus, Leonard and
r. Terrell.
Cleveland at Chicago, rain.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
FOR RENT

FOR RENT-Large airy rooms a.
seaside. bathing facilities. In
quire 407 South street
apr25-i Il
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

Brooklyn at Boston, rain.
Philadelphia at New York, bad
weather.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26
National League

Batteries: Bush, MCGEE, Hen
shaw, Weiland and Owen; Der
ringer and lombard.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-04-26

Batteries: Lee. Logan, Epperly,
Bryant and O'Dea; Bauers,
Brown and Berries.
Evening star., 1938-07-21
Keeping Money
Find Leads to
Larceny Counts

Three colored men were held for
grand jury action yesterday by Police
Judge Edward M. Curran for keeping
the contents of wallet found by one,
despite contention Of defense counsel
he would pledge $500 to sweet charity
if Assistant United States Attorney
Stephen Haycock could find precedent
for the ruling"
Robert I. Miller, the attorney, said
this after his three clients had been
held under $1,000 bond each on
charges of grand larceny and acces-
sorry after the fact.
The wallet was lost July by Mich
olas A. Cerefelle of New York avenue
NE, and contained $3l5. It was
found by Samuel Burgess of the first
block of o street NV, who, according
to the defense, is illiterate and threw
away the wallet which contained
Identification cards but kept the
money.
A second man, Moses Wormley Of
the 1900 block of Seventh street NV,
heard OF the find and with the aid
of Special Policeman Joseph J. Jones
OF the 300 block of Eleventh street
NV, obtained the money from Bur-
CESS on the strength of the latter's
prestige, it was charged
Burgess, angered, then found the
owner by asking who had lost a wallet
in the neighborhood, and Mr.. Cere-
felle prosecuted
Evening star., 1938-07-21
BALTIMORE BLAST
INQUIRY OPENED
Three Agencies Seek Cause
of Tunnel Explosion
Fatal to 10.
1y the Associated Press.


BALTIMORE, July 2l.-The cause
OF premature dynamite explosion
that trapped and killed 10 colored
men and injured 6 other men work.
ing in tunnel 145 feet underground
was sought today by Federal, State
and city experts.
Daniel Harrington of the Federal
Bureau of Mines assigned w. j. Shene,
engineer, and ]. E. Tiffany, explosives
experts, to investigate the disaster
with the State Bureau of Mines, the
State Industrial Accident Commission
and city engineers cooperating.
The Investigations were launched
soon after the terrific blast of $50
pounds of dynamite early yesterday
wrecked a section of the new Monti-
bello-Loch Raven Water Tunnel, a
s5,300,000 P. w. A. project to connect
Gunpowder River and the city pump
ing station.
Victims of the blast were men,
bers of the night crew. They had
just completed the final task of their
shift. tamping down the charge, when
the eXposion tore the solid rock apart
and hurled mangled bodies against
the narrow walls of the tunnel.
Investigators Seek Cause.
Investigators sought to determine
whether the blast was caused by
tamplng the explosive too hard, by a
spark from tamping tools or by con-
tact OF dynamite with the electric
storage battery on the tunnel loco
motive.
Its just one of those things that
couldn't be helped" said Charles F,
Kavanaugh, general superintendent of
the John F. Shea Co. of Los An
geles. constructors of the tunnel.
The men were seasoned miners"
ne said. There wasn't a green man
among those who handled the dyna-
mite. They knew their jobs and they
had been doing them WE'LL"
Rescuers, cropping their way by flash
peams through smoke, gas and dust
that filled the shaft where the explo-
sion occurred, found twisted ma
chinery, heaps of debris and bodies
cruelty torn by the blast.
Rescue Crews Modified.
Ambulances, doctors, rescue squads
and police had modified within a few
minutes after William Geary, "a.
motorman of the tunnel locomotive
that hauled the dynamite, had made
his way to the tunnel telephone and
shouted to the surface:
Send help-eXplosion; quick, quick
start the air!''
AS the gruesome business of recov-
ering torn bodies from the debris be-
gan, DR.. Joseph Laukaitis took up
position at the head of the shaft and
treated the injured as they came up.
Nine of the battered men the doctor
examined were dead The tenth died
at hospital soon after his arrival
there
Survivors were unable to tell Just
what had happened.
Mr.. Geary said he did not remem
ber the sound of the blast, but felt
himself blown into the air "as a piece
OF paper in a bluster of wind"
When Mr.. Geary regained conscious
ness he was lying in pool of water
beside a fat car. He could hear the
groans of the other men, he said. but
his fashlight could not penetrate the
smoke and dust. 1t was then that he
made his way to the telephone to
flash to the surface the dread word;
Explosion"
Evening star., 1938-07-21

J sEERsUcKER SUITS, sizes: Regular, I 1897, I
go. Short, (30, 1887. Slim, z * az
1897. Short Stout, ] 1897. Were Sl2.75 %S'o~
II HART ScHAFFNER AND MARX AND
RALEIGH GABARDINE SUITS, plain shades or
blues. browns ond ereys. Sizes: Regular, 1867,
! 1887, 1897. Short, (37), z 1897, az.
Lon ss7e; e IL ~; q; e 15, '4o' Were $22.85
4 WHITE TUSSAH SILK AND EASTMAN YARN
SUITS, single and double breasted models Slightly
soled. Sizes: Long, 1887, ! az. &I7Q5
Stout, z (44. Were $3.50 and $3.50 %'''o~
Evening star., 1938-07-21
ITALY AND HUNGARY
REAFFIRM PROTOCOL
Rome Pact of 1884 Linked Them
With Austria to Underscore
Latter's Independence.

By the Associated Press,
ROME, July 21-Italy and Hungary
have declared the Rome protocols of
1884. by which they were once linked
politically and economically with Aus
tria, still effective between themselves
A communique issued at the close
OF three-day conference of Premier
Mussolini with Premier Bella Imredi
and Foreign Minister Koloman Won
Kanya of Hungary said in part:
In the court of these talks various
aspects in the relations between. Italy
and Hungary and with other nations,
especially those in the Danubian
Basin, were examined in detail.
"A perfect agreement of views of the
two governments was affirmed"
(The Rome protocols, signed
March II, 1884, bound the three
countries to consult one another
before taking political decisions on
matters of interest to any or all
of them, and were intended to
underscore Austrian independence
The protocols also included COM
mercial and economic accords)