davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1938-04-03


The same is true of half million bitum-
inous coal miners, who have turned their
problems and the problems of their in
dustry over to the Government.
This means that at least one-half of
the population of the United States now
looks to the Government Of this Nation
rather than to private leadership and pri-
vate business and finance for a solution
of its problems.
Again, internally as well as externally.
big chunks have been ripped out of the
once Incorporating economic set-up.
But other facts deserve attention as
we'll
Government credit. and not private
credit, now does the bulk of financing for
the farming industry. The Government
holds $4,000 100000 worth of mortgages
on city homes through H. o. L. c. and
a billion and one-half dollars worth on
farm property through F. c. A.
The Government has loans outstanding
Of approximately $8,5OO,O0O, ,OOO, as con-
trasted with total for all commercial
banks in the Nation of $4,000, 900 900,
y + ~
The Reconstruction Finance Corp. is
lending to banks and insurance COM
parlies and railroads and ordinary busi-
ness enterprises end municipalities and
wide variety of other borrowers. Con-
gress is about to increase the lending
powers of this agency in the hope that it
will be able to find solvent borrowers
where the private banks cannot find them
in sufficient volume to produce the spend
ing that means recovery.
Finance is the heart of the free -oper-
ating business system. The hard facts
show that Government itself is taking
over wider and wider areas once occu-
pied by private finance.
Then there are still more factors that
deserve attention.
Government is underwriting values to
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
La obra de la retaguardia de Tampa
DELECADOS

En- la asamblea celebrada a.
no.he en- el Centre 0brsro, a ID
que asiS ieron 1870 personas, fue
on nombrados dos delegates
para representa- q Tampa en-
ma convention que Sc efectca-
ra en- Washington, los compa-
neros Mariana Rodriguez y Pc
iro Ramirez Moya.
Alguien propuso ell nombra-
m;er.o oe nuestro director Y al
ganos elementos gritaron en-
ontra, por 10 que fCe retirado
Il la nomination.
Debemos hacer ~constar, como
undadores de la obra, que no
.los molestan las impertinencias
lie grupos partidaristas que pre-
.enden dominar la politica, ell
novimiento obrero y la obra de
Gspana.
Nosotros iniciamos la obra en-
favor del pueblo espanol y en- e.
la seguiremoS.
Ademas, no queremos divisio
mes y todos los grupos nos me
recen la mayor estimation.
Que algunos individuos ira
ten de ~ejercer venganzas perso-
males partidaristas, en- actos phi
blicos, es 10 menos que nosotros
podemos esperar.
Pero la causa de Espaha esta
por encima de todas las intri-
Las y de todas las rencillas.
La iniciamos, la mantenemos
y la mantendremos, sin odios
para nadie.
Quien espera agradecimientc
por las buenas obras que realiza
equivocado esta.
Pero los golpes de los NAL in
tencionados, de individuos que
no aman la democracia, aunque
pretenden hacer nn eseudo de
ella, a nosotros no nos molestan,
Mantener la unidad, frente a
todas las pequeneces, frente a
las almas pequefas, es nuestro
deber.
Y conste qre, ademas, Sc a.
provech6 la OCCASION de que aIgu-
nos no pudimos asistir al acto.
Y que tampoco autorizamos q
nadie para utilizar nueStro nom
bre, aunque siempre agradece-
mos la bondad del companero
La gaceta., 1938-04-28

town a San francisco, 81 barrio.
frances a New Orleans y ell dis
tfitc mej.caro a Los Angles.
Estima 1Ie Ia obra a realizar
exige ell eoneurso de todos, ~
proveeho collective.
Fue muy aplaudido.
LIE siguio ell nuevo presiden-
te de la Camara de Concrete V
oorcitena, que para Ell ano 1885
50 tiene IN programa de Ii pm
tos, todos de importancia.
He aqui algunos de los pun
os: Continuation del mejora-
niento de las GALES de Ybor y
nsanche de la avenida de Mich
gan; mejora del servicio postal
en- Ybor City; programa de re-
formas para hacer mas atracti-
vos los edificios y establecimien
tos; pedir ell establecimiento de
s~ucursales de las companies de
"utilidad publica" en- Ybor Gil
ty; desarrollar ell barrio latino
Y convertible en- una gran atrac
clio para ell turismo, con hoteles,
clubs nocturnos, cafes al aire IL
bre, trajes tipicos, etc; un SER
vicio de p~asajeros entire ell nue.
lie municipal de Tampa y Gu
ba; continuar los esfrerzos en-
pro de una nueva biblioteca ter
minar las obras en- ell parque de
Cuscaden; estrechas relaciones
con la Camara de Concrete de
Tampa y otras camaras; procu-
rar nuevas industries deman-
dar medldaS de Seguridad en-
cuanto a los cruces del ferroca-
rril, etc.
Parte del programa s. tras-
miti6 por la radio a toda la ma
ci6n.
Hablaran tambien el Sr. j. D.
Brotchie, administrator de la
WPA en- Tampa; Ralph L. Nj
ah0lson, del Tampa Times; CAM
D. Borein, presidente de la Aso-
ciaci6n de la Feria; C. C. Vega,
jr., presidente de la Verbena /;
R. M. Ybor Y otros.
Fueron presentados los direc-
torres de los peri6dicos la Ira
ducci0n' y LA Gaceta", Sres.
Antonio Fernandez y Victoria
no Manteiga; Paquito Garcia,
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
para las divisas libres Imports

para las OlNlSdS llU1Co klILpVA Va
las voluntaria y definitivamen-
e que en- reiaci6n al peso me-
media naeional argentlna Is de
$50 pesetas por cada peso.
0 sea que los espanoles que
estan bajo el poder de Franco y
posean bIenes en- la Argentina,
pOr eJemp4o, teen la obligation
al venderlos, de entregar a Fran
co ell importe de la venta para
recibir ell camDio esos bilIetes
uue ha fabricado en- Alemania,
sin garantia de nlngcna clase, y
Y, fQera de ESp2Ia no valen ap
soIutamente nada, 4 este le la
man Importation de divisas vo
luntarla y definltiva'. Que es
oetInitiva no 10 diScute nadie.
L.o discute nadie. Lo de 'volun~
taria" Sc deduce del requeri-
miento que crea la obligation
de hacerlo ash,
La gaceta., 1938-04-28

presidense del C;rculo Cubano;
Rail Vega, en- representation
del Centre Espanol: Jusio Ro-
drig.ez presidente del Censro
Asturiano; Ignacio Antirori, en-
representation dc "a Cnione
Italiana; Angel Olivia, del Club
"-."@.-ta, J otras personalida-
ass.
"a WPA, por aond5rcto del
ST.. Asa c. Thornton, supervisor
lei proyecto teatral, present6
aries numeros, que fueron
nuy aplaudidos.
Carmclina Lrci6o, esposa del
ST., Minicis, canto dos nlmeros
que fueron muy aplaudidos,
Cerca de las once termin6 el
aeto con fervientes votos por el
exito del nuevo presidente y los
nuevos directories.
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
QUE Sc ENTEREN LOS CA
PIIALISTAS ESPANOLES
DE AMERICA
EStdla origt,A1 q .oS Q1e tieHen
5Gcnos cu {. eGtrdmger0

Per ordan de la Presidential
de la Junta Tecnica del Esta,,o
de II de Enero, publicada EN- Ell
Boletin Official del dia 10, Sc es-
tablece que todos los subditos
aspanoles que sean propietarios
&C b.eres inmuebles o derechos
yeales radicaoos en- ell extranje-
70 Y procedan a SD enajenaci6n
o venta, quedan comprendidos
IN las prescripciones del Deere
to Ley de IA de mario de 1887,
sobre cesi6n de divisas al Esta-
do, teniendo derecho a disfru-
tar del cambio Official senalado
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
Ell BANQUETE DE LA CAMARA
DE COMERCIO DE YROR
NOTAS SOCIALN

BESIDE aver tiene otro presi-
dente la Camara de Concrete de
Ybor, Ell Sr. NJ. K. Hudson, ad-
mlnistrador de Ia firma de W.
L. Grant Ell Ibor City.
En- ell banquete anual de cleo
ci6n y toma de possession, efec-
tuado anoche Ell ell Columbia,
los nuevos directories prometie-
ron seguir Ia obra iniciada, que
representa- positivos beneficios
para la comunidad latina.
Ademas de Mr., Hudson, el
clmplido caballero, t0maron pc
session ell Sr. Henry Scaglione,
primer vicepresidente; Sam
Stein, segundo vice; Richard A.
Greco, tesorero; Frank de la
Grana, s~ecretario, y los directo-
res Jose Glamour, Raul Vega,
r. B. Diaz, Charles Spicola, T.
w. Ramsey, jr., Abe Verkauf,
Angelo Greco, Victoriano Man
teiga, Harry Wilderman, Abe
TWolfson, Roy Cotarelo, Natn-
an Poller, Two de Minicis, Ben
e. Davis, Frank Delgado, Eu-
gene Anzalone, Severino Quin-
tanilla, Johnny A. Diaz, Jose
Ficarrotta, C. K. LaGue y
Ralph M. Ybor, este Iltimo
miembro exoficio.
A las ocho empez6 a servirse
ell exquisite menu por la cocina
del Columbia, famosa en- TODD
el pals.
Ell comandante NJ. J. Mack
Ter actu6 de maestro de ceremo-
Mas Y ell presidente Jose Cha
noun, ell ~saliente, lego Ell infor-
me annual.
Contiene ell informe todoS los
trabajos que la Camara reali-
cara durante Ell ano, algunos de
ellos de indudable trascenden-
cha para la comunidad.
Todos los asistentes aplaudie-
ron Y algunos congratularon a
Glamour.
Pronunci6 Ell mas importante
discurso de la noche, por invita-
ci6n especial, ell Sr. Jose A.
Sweeney, presidente de la Ca
mara de Concrete de Tampa.
Dijo que YGbor City es como
una nina de diamantes para
Tampa Y pudiera ser a esta ciu-
dad Y la Florida, 10 que China
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
que nos prepuso.
Y a4ui no ha pasado NADIA.
La Obrd de las Compd3lerus

La O5ra de las Compd1eTuS
as compsheras anilladoras
Otelia Perez = Maria Calleja hi
S1eron una cuesta>i6n, para le-
che del nino espanol, en- algunas
fabricaS de esta ciudad.
H aqri ell resultado obtenido
hasta aver: Santaella, $3.50;
Roberts, S1.25; Garcia Y Vega,
1875; Corral = Wod.ska, S2.25;
La Integridad, l.25; Cuesta y
Rey, $4.75; Bustillo Y Diaz,
1925; Berriman, $3.50; La Co
Tina, $500; Salvador Rodriguez
$500; Villaz6n, OTIS; Castro y
Perez, OPS. Total $28.75.
A la fabrica LA Cyrilla" fue
la comlSlon, pefo lego tarue y
no pudo hacer contacto con las
compaheras.
Todas aquellaS companeras a.
nilladoraS que no hayan podido
contribuir, por falta de OCCASION,
preden entregar su dinero para
leche, en- ell Centre Obrero, el
iltimo dunes de mes
Las organizadoras y las 'on-
tribuyentes merecen ser felici
tadas.
La gaceta., 1938-04-28
Tenidd de Los Ledles

Tenidq de Los Ledies
Los Caballercs LealeS de A
merica ceiebraran una tenida
general de iniciaci6n ell viernes,
a las 8 de la noche, en- ell local
de la Gale Is.
S~uplicase la asiStencia de to-
dos los hermanos y hermanas.
La gaceta., 1938-04-28

La Unione
Ell Picnic de la Unione Italia
ma, Ell ia Columna", Sc efectua
ra ell domingo.
Los comites completaron los
preparativos y ell exito esta ase
gurado. =
Cast todas nuestras soc;eda-
des mandarin nutridas delega-
clones.
Dos orquestas de primer or
den tocaran.
La gaceta., 1938-04-28

Reunion en- West Tampa
Ell Comite Femenino de Soco-
rro a Espana Sc reunira hoy jue
YES por la nocne en- West Tam
pa.
va conocen las companeras ell
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16

pom fearfully. Still, Tokyo will have
it corked up internally. 1t will be a
nuisance to the Jars but the Japs
with a ring around it, will be worse
nuisance to outsiders who want tc
get in to trade.
Even yet Chinese transportation is
mainly by inland waterways. Until
quite lately it was common for some
war lord to grab a convenient bottle
neck on one of these rivers or canals
and exact tribute from all passing
boats. 1t was Illegal but the war lord
usually got away with it.
The Japs' idea is to do the same
thing at coastal cities, making their
tribute prohibitive to all except Ja-
panese traffic. i
They began on China's more north
erly Pacific ports, virtually blockad-
ing them. These ports were internal
tionalized. Japan had no right to do
it. Let she did. Other countries pro-
tested but no more than that; I sup
pose they didn't like to risk with with
her.
Finally the mikado got down to
Canton, in the extreme south-the on
ly remaining Chinese port he hadn't
Japan lied. Now he's got that China's
seward fringe is completely Japan's
barring the. skinny activities of
blockade runners. I imagine that, as
military proposition, all this was
essential to the japanese. All the
same, it was a kick in the pants to
every Occidental power, as well as to
China.
There are overland backdoors into
the Celestial republic, through 81
IBERIA. Tibet and French Indo China
or across the Cobb desert. but they're
impossibilities, mifftarily or CONNER.
cially.
In short, the Japs have about put
their present scheme across.
What's Japan's Objective?
Japan will be busy for a long time
with China" pacifying,' as they say
the Chinese. 1t may take a generation
or two.
But what do the Japs want ulti-
rnately?.
Some of their statesmen have told
Initially they want Hongkong, 8
British possession on an island of
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
Miller Counting On Vets
To Play At Their Top
Apex Will Brin g
III e a W, Powerful
Team to Meet Hender-
son; Miller Winds Up
Heavy Drills Today;
Polish 0 IF Attack
Thursday Afternoon

Henderson high school Bulldogs will
ring down the curtain on their 1898
football season here Friday afternoon,
meeting Apex on the school athletic
field at $3.50 o'clock.
Although the season has not been
as successful one as Coach Bing Miller
hoped for, the Bulldogs are being prim
ed to take the final contest of TIE
year.
Henderson has won one game, tied
one and lost five this season.
Coach Miller has been stressirg Of
tense this week, and today's drill was
the final rough session for the grid
ders. Polishing up of plays will oc-
cupy the time tomorrow, and the Bull
dogs will be ready for the Wake coun-
ty team Friday.
Apex usually presents heavy, pow
erful team, one that usually irubs
Henderson. Last season, the team
racked up a score of Is to 0 at the ex-
pense of Henderson, and this years
eleven from Henderson high school
is admittedly much weaker than the
1887 aggregation.
Miller is counting on his veterans
TO give much of the needed power for
the Bulldogs.
Ed Rem has been at guard post
for the past three seasons, playing
bang up ball. He has been faithful
worker, and could always be depend
ed on for top performance in any
ball game. He has been in 26 games,
of which he saw full time service in
IL.
William larry playing his first
year of football, coming to Hender-
son from Townsville, has been con-
sistent at his tackle post, and has
turned in excellent performances dur
ing the year. Miller is printing him
to handle the kicking in the try for
point after touchdown He looked
very good in yesterdays short work
out.
e. c. Hunt, reserve guard last year.
switched to an end berth this season.
and has given a good account of him
self on the flank. He had been in
every game this year, scoring one
touchdown by the pass route, and
Played an important part in another
play that gave Henderson a touch
down against Roanoke Rapids.
Chick Stewart, guard for the past
two years, took over the quarterback
ing duties this season, and has done
fine work. He is fair on the often
sive and stalwart on the defense.
Billy Gambler crack passing half
back, played end for two years, be-
ing moved to the backfield this sea-
son. He replaced Mule" Peace in
the triple threat position, doing the
kicking, passing, and much of the
ground gaining. He is one of the best
passing high school backs seen here
this year. His long pass to Galloway
IL the closing minutes of the Roxboro
gave Henderson a 6-6 tie.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
Hoke Farmer Has Scheme
To Meet Cotton Problem
Continued on Page Sikh

Continued on Page SIKH
fit from a price increase sure to fol-
low the taking out of production o.
the landlords share. His expenses
would be less as only one-half the usu-
al amount of labor would be necessary
to produce his half the usual crop.
He would be able to finance his ferti-
l,zer through the government subsidy
plan now in existence.
The Landlord: He would be able to
work all his other crops as usual and,
in addition, could grow more of Ahetn
by reason of the availability OF the
acreage normally used for half the
cotton crop. When cotton reaches ~
cents per pound he would turn over
his certificates to the proper authori-
ties and receive the difference be-
tween seven cents and the selling
price at the time the cotton is sold.
Assuming that it sold for IL cents.
that would net him profit of five
cents per pound.
The Government: Of the eight or
ten million bales of cotton now owned
by the government, only four or five
million bales need be assigned to the
landlords. This would mean that four
or five million pounds would be sold
to the landlords at two cents below
market value; but to offset this, cot
ton should advance at least two
cents as the result of the reduction in
the 1889 crop The half retained by
the government should, therefore,
show enough profit to make up for
the loss on sales to-the landlords.
Mr.. Upchurch says of the benefits
of plan: General bushes in the South
would pick up materially due to the
increased price ofscotton. If it should
advance only one or two cents, grow
ers who have stored their cotton
would be. able to take up their loans
and pay storage still realizing a pro
fit. The merchants and rnanufactur-
ers would be benefited because of the
increase of purchasing power in the
hands of the people who spend most
freely
The Upchurch plan is designed to
supplement the 1888 Farm Cotton
Crop Control program, because, with.
out control it obviously would not be
rery effective.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
PAINTERS SHARPEN
CLAWS FOR DUKE u.
Injured Goldberg Will Be
Ready For Contest In
Durham Nov. &c

Pittsburgh, Nov. 16.-Pitt is prepar-
inc for Penn State this week--anu
locking ahead to the game with Duke
at Durham on the Saturday following,
a game in which the Panthers have a
chance of regaining lot of the pres
tlge lost when the Tartans of Corne-
gle so uncermoniously dumped the
Pitts from the lead in the race for
the very mythical national title.
1t has been a matter of great salts
faction to the Pitts coaching staff that
Duke has proceeded along the high
way of success with all the greenlights
giving it the GO sign this fall. With
the Pitts due to enter the game with
so much to win, they hope that the
boys may turn in their best perform
ance of the season.
The Panthers hope to have Marshall
Goldberg back Ill paying shape for
the game. The great blocking and
passing backs knee has been improv-
ing, and with another rest this week,
he should be able to go against the
Blue Devils.
A year ago only Duke fumbles put
the ball in scoring position for Pitt,
and the Duke power both on defense
and offense was below its par of this
season.
The Pitts have shown signs of corn
ing back after that Tech game, and
the return of Goldberg may put them
right back in the same form as they
showed against Fordham. The pass
ing is getting better again, and the
=: 81
Casino and Harold Stebbins is pick
ing up gives the Blue and Gold a
double threat in advancing the ball.
Stebbins at present is leading the
Pitt ball-advancing department. He
has piled up total of S73 yards to
date, 5S4 of these at rushing the ball.
Cassiano, the leading scorer with eight
tcuchdowns, is second with a grand
total of 722 yards, $50 of them from
rushing.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
Other Powers Worried
Over Jap Conquest
Continued on Page Four)

Continued on Page Four)
threw in few radio words. did. which
was natural, considering that he's in
command of our Asiatic fleet.
The War Department isn't so i'm
medlately concerned as are naval folk
Nevertheless it has it's contingent IN
terest in the situation. The State De-
partment naturally is tremendously
EteresVcdE Ehe Commerce Depart
nent is vitality interested too. for the
safety Of Chinese-American business
is involved wi
In fact, the whole state of affairs
is. headache to every one with anv
clear comprehension of it's potent.
alities.
COrked Up Tight.
Japan's game all along obvioi1sly
has been to gain control of all ~
China's ports of entry. Ia &f
Japan-izing of the interior of 80
large country necessarily must be
q work of years. However, it will not
be so hard for the mikado, as Alb.
solute boss of every one of it's inlets
and outlets, to regulate all that goes
into or comes out of it. The 9hinter.
land may and probably will boil and
bubble indefinitely. 1t will bother Mn.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16


of any interests harmed. ~
An editorial of an important Nazi
newspaper angrily assailed what it
called the Concessions of the Ameri-
can government to American Jewry.,
The editorial was directed specifical-
ly against the United States Secre-
tary of the Interior Harold Ickes and
the summons to Ambassador. Hugh
Wilson to return to the United States
1t was published in tie newspaper
of Field Marshal Goering, who is
second only to Chancellor Hitler in
the Nazi regime The article appar-
emily was written before President
Roosevelts statement in Washington
yesterday that he personally had sum-
nloned Wilson to return for consul
tations on the Jewish situation.
It was a religious holiday, the Ger
man Protestant day of atonement,
and other papers made no comment
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
Capital Gossip
BY HENRY AvERILL

Raleigh, Nov. 16.AGovernment agen-
cies and private philanthropy are a
part of a democratic process when
they have as their chief objective the
rehabilitation of our citizens, Parole
Commissioner Edwin Gill this after
/ noon told a district welfare confer
ence at Mocksville as he continued a
series of talks begun yesterday at Bre-
ward. He will speak again tomorrow
at Monroe at the final district meet
ing. -.
Through such agencies as the Ma
tional: Youth Administration and Civil
liam Conservation Corps. the Federal
government seeks to prevent, rather
than palliate, social maiadjustment,'
he said in prepared speech Such
programs have won the praise of the
American people because they seek
to conserve our social resources
Yesterday at Brevard, Commission
er Gill took powerful whack at die
tators and dictatorial ideas of ap-
preaching social problems.
I'm Germany, Italy and Russia pub
lie welfare is an instrument through
which the despot strengthens his hold
upon the people. In the dictator ma
tions the poor may receive bread but
they pay for it with their liberty.
In free nations public welfare
should be democratic process; a
means by which the nation attempts
to make free men of those who have
fallen under the slavery of bad econo-
mic conditions"
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
Expect Deane Will
Accept Bailey Offer
CONTINUED on Page Eight.

(COnLlnu6O on rage 6lSHL.
"first I'VE heard of the reported de-
cision of the senior Tar Heel senator
to name him member of the staff OF
the Bailey-headed committee to invest
igate labor conditions in the maritime
industry.
Mr.. Deane said he plans to visit
Washington next week, when he will
confer with Senator Bailey and with
the present congressman from the
eighth, Walter Lambeth, before an
neuncing any definite decision in the
matter.
Beyond this he was quite non-com,
INITIAL, but from what he didn't say
your correspondent drew the conclu-
sion that the Richmonder hasn't the
slightest intention of getting com
pletely out of touch with the eighth.
There were, in fac, several indications,
that he definitely plans to run for
Congress in the shoestring when 1910
rolls around 49, @
/, He joked .abod1 AN appointment
which would set9him to probing the
activities of CIQ unionists, referring
to nebulous rumors that he had the
support of the John Lewis henchmen
IN this years primaries, rumors which
ne denied at the time with consider.
able vigor,
They said had the support Of
Go, and now it's proposed that / 60
out and help investigate them. Maybe
Ia be afraid to go way out on the
Pacific coast among them they might
De touch Yoi0lf have pl1nS anil
things.'' S.f
put when the correspondent quenied
po you think they'd be any tougher
man they are in. Davidson?". Mr.,
Deane had nothing to say.
Henderson daily dispatch. (Henderson, N.C.) 1914-1995, 1938-11-16
JEWS SEEK SECLUSION.
TN FEAR OF OUTBREAKS

Berlin, Nov. 16.-IAP) Jews sought
iseclusion against any fresh outbursts
Of German anti4Senetic feeling to-
day, while the United States Embassy
sent formal note to the foreign Of .
flee protesting the destruction of
American Jews property during the
attacks last week.
No details were given in the note,
but the United States reserved the
right to take further action in Behalf