davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
RECALLS TERROR
0E NAZI ACCESSION

BERLIN, June II. (UP)-For-
Esp embassies and legations, fear
|,g that interests in their nation,
q might be involved, watched
E0sely today a series of develop.
kents which indicated that Nazl
fsrmany was embarked on a big
|,le anti-JewiSh drive.
Every aspect of Jewish life was
law involved in a campaign, con-
Eucted by ordinary police, uni
fOymed Storm Troopers, and Nazls
h civilian garb, which brought
lew terrors to the Jewish popula-
hon and new concern to foreign
ntereStS
Austy over the Jewish situa-
bon vas increased by the new
rlsm of Austrian foreign debts
he result of a speech by Wal
y Funk, economics minister, re-
tdating German responsibility
b payment.
Foreign concern conferred: ID
the recent decree compelling
ess German and foreign, to reg
Ter all their holdings in excess
5000 marks $4,000; (2) a
seree yesterday ordering a spe-
Eal register of Jewish firms and
uthOrizing the economics minis
b to prescribe that all Jewish
iOps should be identified as such;
81 the problem of debts owed by
AGstria at the time of its absorb
bon by Germany.
But to Jews themselves, the
hnpaign took on more and more
L aspect Of that which followed
Be Nazi accession in 1888.
Ghetto benches" appeared for
e first time yesterday in central
Fsflln. A paSserby saw workmen
slntng on benches provided for
tteStrians under the shade trees
tween the Cathedral and the
omer royal palace the words
Not for Jews" On two benches
: workmen painted: "Only for
sEs."
Police and uniformed Nazl
Form Troopers made raids in the
snral Berlin area, on cafes, res
a9rantS, and movie theatres.
Two American newspaper cor
spondents. Richard C. Hottelet
the United Press, whose home
IN Brooklyn, and Percival
aalth of New York, a member
he Chicago Tribune staff, were
NeSted and taken to a police sta
I with Jews seized in one cafe:
ne correspondents saw a CROWD
.Slde an ice cream parlor and
~ered to investigate. A de-
HaEe, stationed at the door
'0nptly said: Now you can not
ave. Don't smoke, either. We
U take you away when the wag-
have finished their work
'THnd the corner"
When the wagons" arrived the
Tespondents were the first to
nerded into them.
An officer discovered the Amer
"a correspondents and said to
Don't feel bad about this. We
Just checking in the interest:
TIE safety of the state. This !:
Ie experience for you in Der
He released the correspond
u Was indicated that Jews ar
''sd would be held overnight.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
NEW CAMPAIGN.
|INONS THREAT.
M VAR Is Less
I,,.ud TO Drive Jews From
All Phases of Bust
ness Life
!, D. S. NEWS MEN
HELD In ROUND UP
UNITED PRESS)

4 sudden renewal of Nazi eff
ants to drive Jews from German
.,6oraI life was looked on today
!. emphasizing diminution of
S,ss,s of an early European war.
hundreds of arrests, acts of vio-
,.,,s and mob dissertation of jew
n shops Indicated that Nazis had
|Taepad a major campaign against
German Jews.
h, n the fact that where earlier
M s+orts were directed at the
eTnindOn of Jewish cultural in
| fIuencss, the present acton Is IN
tended 70 remove Jews from every
mas of business activity.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
Are
SET TO SPEND
FOR RECOVERY
Armaments, Security, Farm
Aid, Among Five Big
Fields Of Outlay
ANALYSIS OF HUGE
PROGRAM IS GIVEN

WASdlNGTON, June ~. (Uf)
The new deal began . record
breaking $4,000, 600, 900 drive to-
day to spend It's way back to eco
nomic recovery.
Authorized a. part Of an un-
precedented appropriations total
Of $12,300,000 voted by congress,
the drive was we'll underway even
before sine die adjournment last.
night. Funds voted by this session
topped all previous new deal rec
ords by nearly $4,000, 600, 900.
Administrative agencies cleared
decks for action ready to spend
the SS,75S,006, 900 specially ear
marked by congress for relief-re.
covery as well % huge additional
funds for the same purpose car
ried in other supply measures.
ALLEGATIONS were already UNDER
way. Secretary Of War Woodring
apportioned more than 100000
600 in flood control funds. Pub
lie works administration officials
prepared to release funds to hum
dreds Of municipalities coincident
with signature by President Roose-
welt Of the recovery bill.
Republicans warned that the un-
equalIed outpour Of federal funds
headed the country toward .. pos
sible 1889 fiscal year deficit ap-
preaching $4,000, 100000. A ma
tional debt Of approximately $46,-
600, 900, 900 was forecast by the
end, Of the new fiscal yaer.
The bulk Of the huge war chest
was budSetSd for the depression
fight. But virtually unprecedent-
ed peace time spending for ma
tional defense purposes sweiled
the total.
Previous record spending for .
new deal congress was set in 1885
when payment Of the soldiers bo-
nus lifted appropriations for the
1887 fiscal year to $10,560,0oo,-
900.
Last year congress made avail
able for the current 1888 fiscal
wear s9,366, 174,000, bringing the
total for the 18th congress to
s21,500, 100000. In the year be-
fore the World war, congress ap-
propriated only $1,626, O00,0oo,
one-eighth Of the current amount.
The total il made up of S., 104,-
$4,000 in direct appropriations
for regular departmental func-
tons, $2,915,4o5,O00 Of direct ap-
preparations in the relief-recovery
bill. an estimated $8S2,473,000 in
appropriations, $2,17s,772,0O0
in permanent appropriations ana
about $700,000,000 in deficiency
and special appropriations.
Five major factors account for
'A /. The ss,753, 100000 relief
recovery bill, part of which is au-
thorizations and re-appropriatlons.
2, President Roosevelts arna.
ment program. The $3.50, 40l, 0oO
war department bill Compared to
s10,226, 500, 900 for the war year
of 1850 and $772,S00,000 in
| 1920, the last greater amount +,
and, the $646,S66,000 navy de-
partment bill are the largest in
peacetime. ~
8. Social security. Permanent
appropriations are $979,712,000
greater, primarily because Of the
new unemployment trust fund to
set state money apart from the
| federal governments.
A.. The farm aid program: In adj
dition to $212,000,000 for parity
payments in. the lending-spending
bill, the Agriculture department.
| bill carries 500,000,000 for sol!
conservation payments, compared
with 100000 appropriations
CONTINUED on page three)
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
CALL BOY SCOUTS
COMMITTEE MEET

The Henderson county district
committee of Daniel Boone coun,
Gil, Boy Scouts of America, VIII
meet on Monday afternoon at 0
o'clock at the mayors office IN
the city hall.
All members are urged to be
present.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
CONGRESS ENDS
With THREATS.
OF FALL MEET.
Battles Split New Deal as
IL Billions Appropria-
tons Voted
ROOSEVELT SIGNS
FARM WORK BILL

WASHINGTON. June II. (UP)
The White House today announce
ed that President Roosevelt has
signed the 1889 agriculture de-
partment appropriation bill max
ing $1,O89, $4,000 available for
federal farm activities during the
next year.
The chief item in the bill is the
half billion dollar fund to finance
the new deal soil conservation
benefit payments.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
Mrs. Lee King Is
Dead From Stroke

BUS aus. Lee King. Sc. died at the
Sy home early this morning
~ ~ a stroke.
sneral services will be held at
b. ~ Grove at 2 p. m. Satur-
Inc services will be conduct
y Rev. s. F. Huntley.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
DEATH TAKES
REP. GASQUE

WASHINGTON, June IT. (UP)
Representative Allard H. Gasque,
Democrat, South Carolina, died at
Walter Reed hospital at 1:15 a.
m. today, few hours after the
18TH congress adjourned.
Gasque, IS, had been ill at the
hospital since May rs with a heart
ailment.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
AT S. S. CONVENTION

Misses Margaret Jackson, Ruth
Hollingsworth, Olga Rogers and
Juanita Wells left Monday for
Frakes, KY, where they are at
tending a Sunday school conven-
ton.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
WEATHER

,.,,ry cloudy and warmer to-
r.. scattered thundershowers
by Sipysurday AFTERNOON.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1938-06-17
GOOD AFTERNOON

Thieves broke Into Q military
school the other day. Police BE-
lievs they were trying to steal .
march.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

Of Republican leaders have not
indicated that they expect to wipe
out the Democratic majorities in
Congress. Their expressed hope is
to show a definite change in pop
ular opinion by electing at least
eight more Governors and Senators
and 10 or 80 more Representatives.
These figures are disputed by
Democratic leaders, although most
of the latter readily say the Re-
publicans may gain 20 or Is House
seats and two or three Senators
and Governors.
Democratic Control Constant.
Since 1880 Democratic control has
spread constantly until the pres
ent Congress has the greatest num-
Der of Democrats and the smallest
number of Republicans in history.
When the Republican admins
tration of Herbert Hoover began, in
1929, his party held IS Senate
seats, and the Democrats held SO.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

The Republicans controlled 81 per
cent of the House.
In the INSTRUMENTATION election
Of 1880 the Democrats picked up
8 seats in the Senate and 81 in
the House. That gave them 4 bare
House majority. In the Senate the
Republicans retained a majority
Of one.
In 1882 the Roosevelt landslide
gave the Democrats IL more Sen
ate seats-a majority of 23. At the
same time they gained 81 House
seats, thereby obtaining an over
whelming majority of 1876 in the
House.
Growing Democratic popularity
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

also was reflected that year In gu
bernatorial returns. In 1890 the
Democrats had captured seven gov
ernorships In addition to the Is they
already held. In 1882 they added
10 more, raising the total to SO, COM
pared with 8 for the Republicans
and ADMINISTRATOR the Farmer
Laborites.
Further Democratic Gains.
The 1884 election brought fur
ther Democratic gains in Congress,
while the number of governorships
held firm. In the Senate the domi-
nant party picked up IL seats and
in the House 1t won 8 more.
The same trend continued two
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

years ago, when President Roose-
welt was reelected by the largest
majority ever accorded presidential
candidate. The Democrats, who
already had 10 seats in the Senate,
picked up 5 more and added II
members to their 322 in the House.
As Of today, the Democrats have
n Senators to tho Republicans Is.
and 1928 Representatives to the Re-
publicans' SO.
Neither in 1884 nor 1896 did the
Democrats make net gains in gov
ernorships. When the Democrats
elected q governor In New Jersey,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

ct 3 pm, also at the =. w. O. A.
This season the society is continu-
ing the group conference Of men,
bers interested in . particular local
ity in genealogical research.
Col. Calvin I. Kephart, president,
is the author Of recently published
work entitled Origin Of Armorial
Insignia in Europe"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03
Genealogical Society
To Meet SATURDAY.

The National Genealogical Society
will meet Saturday at s:15 pm. in
the Y. w. G. A. Building with Mrs.
Margaret I. M.Vickar as main
speaker. She will discuss Salem
and Cape May Counties, N. j.
The mid-November meeting Of
the society will be held on the 10Th
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

Museum, Tenth street and Constitu.
ton avenue NV. Entertainment
will be q showing Of the moving
picture, Winter Wonderland and
the Tree Of Life," 1t was announced
today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03
Republican Gains
In tuesdays Election
Bring Speculation
Victory Would Be First
Reversal of Political
Trend Since 1880
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
If the Republicans make gains
In next Tuesdays election 1t will
be the first reversal of national
political trends since the Demo-
Gratis captured control of the House
in 1890.
Even the most ambitious claims
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03

their total rose to -, against 7 Re-
publican governors, / Progressive
and Farmer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1938-11-03
Retired Group to Meet

The National Association Of Re-
tired Federal Employees will hold its
regular monthly meeting at 2 pm.
Saturday in the Natural History
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
CONTRAST lRAsT

In Washington and in business circles
today constant conferences are going for
ward seeking means of clearing away the
obstacles that have impeded business pro
gress and led to unemployment
The Senatets Special Committee on
Unemployment and Relief is receiving adj
vice and counsel from industrialists and
hopefulness is in the air as all groups pit
their minds against the recession to halt il
before it becomes major depression
Meanwhile, in Arizona the United
Press Interviews Dir. John L. Lewis. head
of the CLIO, head of the Mine Workers
Union, head of Labor's Non-F artisan Lea
que. etc. And Mr. Lewis contributes:
Perhaps il IS time something else Is
tried.
Mr. Lewis was referring to something
new in government ard business. He was
referring 70 democracy. which he said Is
on trial. and he stated. according to the
United Press. that some people have
found they could i've happily and success
fully IN a communal FORM
And what Is 4 communal forms'
Communism
Between those efforts in business
circles and Washington. on the one hand
and Pr. Lewis statement on the other there
IS contrast OF the sharpest kind
Il does NOT take but one guess to know
which the American people walt
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
TIE WEATHER

overspreading the country from
the upper Mississippi Valley 70
the Atlantic coast and southwark
into the South Atlantic States:
while strong high pressure areas
crested over the Plateau States
and western Canada. overspread
western districts ana southeast.
ward into the Gulf Of Mexico.
Precipitation has been general
during the last - hours through
out the country from the Missis-
sippi Valley eastward. with rain
turning 70 snow IN the Lake re-
gion and Ohio Valley.
Decidedly colder weather has
overspread most sections from the
Plains States eastward into the
Lake region and Ohio Valley and
southwark to the Gulf coast wiz
temperatures 10 below zero n
South Dakota this morning and
freezing as far south as northern
Texas.
G. S. KENNEDY.
Official in Charge
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

reform are loud and inSiStent,
Our attitude toward each Of these
items should not be Incorporating
No one seriously proposes that al re-
lief expenditures should be immedi-
ateIy stopped and a growing number
Of people are coming TO believe that
federal relief IN some form and al
some rate is with Us to stay. Also
everybody is anxious to see business
move ahead once more and viii vel
come government action that viii be
of assistance. Finally. there is quite
general agreement that many bust
ness practices have been reprehenSi-
a and should be ended. II need be by
law. The arguments among thoughtful
citizens are merely over the emphasis
that should be placed upon each OF
the three.
Unfortunately there is no simple
formula that can be applied Those
who know least about such matters
have no troubles and are pouring out
their glib solutions. Some argue for
unlimited relief outlayS. urging that
the balancing OF what they call the
national budget IS more important
than balancing the budget OF the fed
eraI government. Some are 50 blind
to the general social situation that
they condemn nearly everything done
by government. - except. Of course.
when they themselves want govern
ment assistance. They urge that bust
ness recovery should be aided regard
le-s Of the pressure for relief and Of
Z e importance that we correct any
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
WHO KNOWS?
See '.The Answers- on page o

lSee The Answers" on Page 81
l. How many licensed airplane
pilots and airplanes are there in
the United States7
2. What is the total highway
mileage Of the world7
8. What is PARSER
4. Is the Ludlow War Referen-
dunn Resolution finally disposed
of
5. Is the stock of whiskey in
this country greater than in pre-
Prohibition days?
6. Did Japan assert that the
Panay was mistaken for a Chinese
ship in its explanation of the
bombing of the American war
ship?
Z. How much sickness exists
in the United States on an aver
age winter day?
8. Why are three American
cruisers going to Singapore IN
February?
9. Is it true that Japan is
building the largest battleships in
the world?
10. Is the population Of the
United States growing2
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
You and Your
Nations Affairs
The Three RS Again
By ERNEST MINOR PATTERSON

business practices that may merely
help % lead Us into another crash.
StIlI Others are impatient toward this
imperfect world and press pet reform
ideas. often with no realization Of
their real effects
First, let II be remembered that we
live IN a democracy and that what
democracies do IS to work out COM
promises Second. we must not forget
that all OF Us. including government
officials. are limited in our knowledge
and in our powers. Third. il should be
noticed that whatever we do win lave
consequences in all directions and
that many OF these consequences can
not be foreseen- This is no excuse for
cowardice but it IS q reminder that we
should be thoughtful and not rash
What, then. should be our aim un-
der present conditionss What should
We demand and what compromises
should be NADER II is clear that gov
eminent expenditures should be re-
duced. There is this yea- a persfsting
deficit and large one, but fortunate
ly il is less than last year. We may be
grateful for the gain but insist that
more economies should be practiSed,
though not by ignoring the condition
Of the unemployed a. :
Next. we may properly demand that
reformers curb their impafience, giv-
ing us time to digest reforms that have
been made and to correct errors. An
illustration is the serious mistake OF
trying 10 build UP fictitious reserve
fund of s47. 900. 000. 600 as required by
the present Social Security Act. =
Finally. there are uncertainties 70
be removed. One is connected with
our money system- In the last twelve
months the business world has twice
Suffered-once. last spring, when it
was rumored that the price Of gold
would be lowered. and again. in the
last few weeks, when it was reported
that the price Of gold might be raised
stiII higher.
These are only illustrations Each
os the almost countless questions be-
fore US calls for careful examination
On its merits. Taxation. wages and
hours, agricultural controls. regional
power development and the rest.
raise issues for which GLIB answers
can be given only by those who find
economic life a simple thing. The
writer Of this column IS not IN that
group.
- : -.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
WEATHER FORECAST
CTin 7:30 o. m. Wednesday

9TH 7:30 p. m. Wednesday,
Key West and Vicinity: Partly
cloudy and colder tonight; We'd
nesday fair; fresh to moderately
strong northwest winds. diminish
ing Wednesday.
Florida. Fair and much colder
tonight, probably light scattered
frost in north portion. tempera-
lures 30 to 80 degrees an extreme
north porti0nS Wedaesda1 fair.
Jacksonville ID = Flbrida Straits
and East CUT = aerate 70 fresh
neFtlwesterly ssfiRdsa diminishing
"Wednesday arid partly overcast
weather faniglst and "Wednesday
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

The ordinance providing for a
cut Of 10 percent in the paw Of All
CITY employees was passed last
night BY city council at a special
meeting on its third and final
reading. The vote was unanim-
Gus. The measure was immedi-
ately signed BY Acting Mayor
Ross c. Sawyer and City Clerk
Wallace Pinder. and VIII become
a law February ]. -Four poIice
Officers are eliminated. the posi-
ton of assistant anainears al the
city water plasit hAs been COM
bihed with that Of the day watch
nan Duties OF the meat inspee-
tor are combined with that Of the
sanitary inspector. This action.
il vas stated BY several council
men. vas Necessary because Of
the financial condition Of the city
treasury
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

The Citizen is being informed that
letters to the KEY West Administration BY
prospective visitors for information con-
corning their stay IN the city 50 unanswer-
Cd. Another reason why the Key West
Chamber OF Commerce is 4 valuable ad-
Iussst 70 the city's prosperity. as these lei
ters are invariably turned over 70 that a.
uxe body, and promptly answered t.ss SCI
rotary informs.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

Local immigration officials
found IS aliens hidden IN the car
nivaI wagons which arrived from
Havana last night enroute to
Tampa, and IS men Of the Johnny
Jones carnival company are being
held for investigation. The aliens
were in the wagons belonging 20
one show Of the carnival Labor
ers connected with the outfit
were also taken in custody. All
the way from 81 70 500 had been
paid BY the immigrants the aliens
claimed. At the local irnmigra-
ton headquarters. no other infor-
nation was given cut except that
IS aliens Rad been captured
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

OF business was
wenunder way.
and less was
heard Of reform
measures. espe-
ciaily after the
refusal Of Con-
greSs to support
the Presidents
Supreme Court
proposals. Now
the relief rolls
a re growing 6.
business is Suf-
fering from .
sharp recession
and demands
for more re-
fnrm or for les
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25
WEATHER CONDITIONS

The low pressure area that was
over Illinois yesterday morning
has moved northeastward with
increased intensity, being central
this morning over the Canadian
Province of Ontario, Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, 28.86 inches. and
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

II this keeps up we viii lose our faith
IN advertising. For weeks The Citizen has
been advertising the choicest properties in
Key West for \ little more than the legal
advertising rate, and yet nary sale is re-
ported BY Auetioneer Sawyer The owners
have to take their property back after hav-
ing il PIT on the auction block. So sorry
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

The trouble with most public servants
Is that they have no idea that they are sup
posed to work for the public interest. This
is especially true where officials have
beer on the public payroll for many years.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

The Oversea Highway opened
officially today with q hane. a
moforcade. the Ike Of which this
city has never sen. marked TIE
occasion. With . capacity Iozd
which did not accommodate al
these who desired % come, TIE
frs ferry arrived a. No Name
Key arourd o'eloek. and shortly
afserwzrd- the se0res q cars
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

We are 50 interdependent that there
S no escaping anything. The Tampa fog
ging was disgrace to Tampa, so looked
upon b. the state OF Florida. which in turn
was eensured BY the entire country and It
received the condemnation Of the world.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

A filibuster is form of dictatorship
-an abuse of control. Also a tacit acknow-
Judgement that if brought to a vote the
measure before the legislative body would
s,be lost.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1938-01-25

States Attorney Worley faces a her
calean task IN his laudabIe endeavora
clean the Augean stables OF Miami, and, IL
ne does good job grateful community
viii remember him. perhaps.