davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-04-26
Peace Movement Dilemma
Students Firm, But Not Clear, in What to Do
About War.
About War.

world today lies In the Fascist ma
tions and In Fascist PHILOSOPHERS.
But believing that, I wouldn't swear
the Oxford oath in public demonstra-
tions which will be reported in the
press OF the Fascist countries. AS I
write this column the reports have
not come back from Germany and
Italy, carrying the comments Of the
press over there, but 1 already know
what the controlled press will say. 1t
will talk about the soft-headednes
and cowardice OF the liberal democ-
racies, and use these demonstrations
as further evidence that although
the democracies are full Of hatred
and enmity toward the Fascist ma
tions, one really need not fear them
because they are "rotted through
with vague and weak humani-
tarianism"
Actually the Fascist states would
never have gone as far as they have
II they had not become convinced
that there was nothing for which
democracies would fight. They have
seen the League OF Nations and the
signatories of the Kellogg pact retreat
from position after position, in Man
churia, Ethiopia, when the Locarno
treaty was unilaterally broken in the
Rhineland, and in Spain. Slowly the
democracles are waking up to the fact
That 1t does not take two to make q
war. But they are waking up belatedly.
Since the Ethiopian affair the people
OF England Of all classes have come
to the bitter realization that war is not
prevented in this world by pious words,
and that nations on the march are not
deferred by appeals to their better
natures. II the youngsters in our
colleges really believe that democracy
is being challenged by aggressive
Fascist states they do no service to
the cause OF peace to advertise that
they are not prepared to defend it.
More Prosperity Needed.
Unquestionably the greatest thing
that this country can do for peace and
democracy is to work out upon this
continent form OF life more pros
porous, ordered, free and just than the
dictators can even claim to offer. With
that goal in mind, it is rash to deny
the lessons of recent history. The
fascism that We hate is the result OF
the class struggle and result not
foreseen by Marx. The youth of the
universities, the youth which has
education, needs to think twice before
it throws itself with zeal into any
movement which will exacerbate that
struggle. Fascism also is a political
movement far more than it is an eco
nomlc one, and it represents the
irrationalities Of peoples harassed into
unreason by internal struggles. It's
enemy is not bolshevism or the class
war. Those are its collaborators. Its
enemies are reason, knowledge, science,
good will, tradition, common sense and
principle, through the exercise OF
which the economic struggle may be
mitigated, and social peace achieved
and not imposed
tCopyrtsht, 1877
Evening star., 1937-04-26

Chalkley public
London only British might
had
delayed shudders
The official which will be made that Of American
policies helped Africa nnowng
gold
Our with South Africa expanded 1885
Also
the whole United Kingdom Is in 1886
the of it, Mognthau buying South
African gold and Federal
South African balances which
of American Federal Chairman
infaton
The apparently the American loses
and the American manufacturer while
genhau
for South Africa ducky kind Of
gold Morgenthaus
The strang of all
bill a railroad
opened
boherhood permitted
The OF these shenanoans
bill he
nt system and the other carrying the The before
Thus the Supreme
bills linked thus hold whichever
it. Some constitutional authorities
but legislative
where linking the together
White
tons chairman Carter Glass His colleague
the Glass committee there Senator sixth
Evening star., 1937-04-26

war: Il refuse to support the Govern
ment Of the United States in any
war 1t may conduct" and the very
same audience voted by acclaim to
send cablegram to Spain pledging
support for the Spanish Loyalists. In
other parts of New York students
listened to Rockwell Kent, the artist.
assail Hitler, Mussolini and Franco as
the most serious threats to present.
day peace, and fascism was denounced
from one end OF the country TO the
other Senator Marcantonio pied for
militant pacifism"; Senator Gerald
Nye told Princeton students that
Americas entrance into the World
War was futile and unnecessary"
Atmosphere Not Neutral.
The whole dilemma OF the peace
movement, was brought to light in
these student demonstrations De
spite the presence at Princeton of
Senator Nye, who is an advocate Of
mandatory neutrality, the intention
Of which is to remove our ships from
the seas and limit our trade in time
of war, with absolute impartiality
toward all belligerents, the atmos-
phere OF these meetings was anything
but neutral. Speaker after speaker
assailed fascism and the Fascist ma
tions As the world enemies of peace.
The atmosphere of the meetings was
belligerent in defense of democracy
provided, it seemed, that the democ-
racy was Spanish or French-a bel
ligerency accompanied by the oxford
oath
Well, the students are not TO
blame. A New York newspaper which
has consistently supported the Senate
bills for the strictest mandatory neu-
trality published an editorial the
other day attacking the cowardice
Of the British in yielding to Gen.
Frances blockade of the port OF
Bilbao. That editorial position was,
1t seems to me, impertinent, and had
been an Englishman I should have
been thoroughly sore. For the atti-
tude is: I'VE want strict neutrality
regardless of who is attacked, or
where the right or wrong may lie,
and in case of war we shall provision
only such nations as are rich enough
and have the ships, to buy our goods
in our own ports, pay cash for them
and carry them of. But you wretched
towards, over there, your business is
to defend democracy even If it might
! involve you in war" It's crying
sick EN-" from the other side of the
street. That, Of course, is what the
students were doing.
Iwould agree with the students that
the greatest danger to peace in the
Evening star., 1937-04-26

out oile l6 u1lpTe-
dictable, highly original and tndepen-
dent, and enjoys unique distinctions
and privileges. For instance, II the
duchess should be hanged, she could
demand a gallows 80 feet higher than
any ever built for any other citizen Of
the realm. This special attention was
obtained for her by her husbands
hard-fghting ancestors OF the four
teenth-century Murray clan.
Bagpipe Composer.
Another rare distinction Is the
duchess fame as a composer for the
bagpipe, which she plays with great
skill and virtuosity. She speaks Celtic
With great facility and is a writer and
authority on that ancient language.
Her family owns and operates its own
cathedral in Perthshire, an idea that
once engaged the interest of Andrew
Carnegie. The duchess is one of the
lew persons in England who NAV main
tain an armed bodyguard. At the
time OF the World War, she had a
snappy little army Of 1000 highly
trained Murray clansmen, but now II
is down to few old men, kept on rust
TO hold the franchise.
In her family reposes the ancient
secret of "Atholl brose." a high
voltage drink of which all who cross
the Atholl threshold of their castle
must partake. It's innocent base is
home-dist1lled whisky, honey and
cream, out there are hidden ace
klckers in the recipe which are apt to
dump anybody but Murray clans
man. The way guests take their
'brose" fixes their rating at the grim
old Scotch castle overgrown with
white roses-this particular flower be-
cause they hold the castle on pledge
to give any visiting sovereign a white
rose, or else forfeit 1t. Sovereigns do
visit 1t and the duchess hands each a
white rose.
Went TO Parliament in 1924
She Is a tiny woman, happily 50
because the ancient law provides tha
the duke must carry his bride int
the castle. Her big husband coulo
have put her in his pocket when shc
married the eighth Duke Of Atholl in
1899, but ne just carried her on one
arm. She went to Parliament in 1924
tCopyright, 1872
Evening star., 1937-04-26

remained imperishable in the minds
of his countrymen. His memory can
wait just few more years to be
canonized by admiring citizens, GER
tainly until there's balanced budget
and the period of monuments for what
the fathers of our country did or said
takes on more reverence and signifl-
canoe than it appears to have today.
But what, after all, is $4,000, 900?
It's only about per cent Of the average
annual deficits these days which have
been running around $4,000, ,00o, 900.
So perhaps, to be up to date, the saying
Of pre- Roosevelt days will have to be
Evening star., 1937-04-26

want to dominate economically
1t or less controls economically
Nop there Argentine Bopia endeapoinp to
Standard Oil country.
Inc result OF this policy OF
that Chile looking
the mountains
orders IN Germany where military
Brazil which strongly in favor policy
with Europe
the Brazilian has
but
without depending Of any otherpo
Evening star., 1937-04-26
AIR CRASH HURTS 3

WETHERSFIELD, Conn, April
rs (P}.-Three persons, including the
pilot were injured yesterday in the
crash of an arplane on the Wethers-
field Country Club Golf Course.
Howard L. Hartman of West Hart
ford, the pilot, suffered lacerstions
to the face; Mrs Mildred Hartman.
his wife, suffered contusions, and
Harold Holcomb of Hartford, the other
passenger, a sprained ankle.
Evening star., 1937-04-26

Presbyterian Church, died yesterday
Of cerebral thrombosis. He came here
from Huntington, w. Va, in 1928
Mr.. Mauze, born February 2, 1873.
was educated In Hampden Sydney
College and Union Theological Semi
nary, then became pastor of small
churches at Fairfield and Timber
Ridge, Va.
Evening star., 1937-04-26

n6treQ OF Amer1-
can youth for
war, the demon
stration was i'm
pressive. But it
was not at all
C l e ar. actually,
what youth pro-
poses to do about
1t. At the rally
at Columbia Uni
versity, attended
by 2,OOO students,
a p prox | mately
half Of the m
raised their hands
and took the Ok
ford oath against
Evening star., 1937-04-26


Of civilization Movie theae have
there are large
the Prenee where the recently dispatched
siderable number OF men--for eventuaity
Although the political barometer is
oard the British continuing preparations
the government taking chances regarding the
attack The pdacesthee
OF the kn9-are being made bomb
thor,tes seem to think that
sQhadrons uould try and residences trs
DespHe oesaon OF permanent at
the Buenos Aires the situation
q happy
Argentina viewed
Chile The reason for this suspicion
SaaVeda amas has the idea that
being Of the foremost South American power
himself was elected last Summer
has been dned and wind Edward
AHhough the chances conflict
unlikely Argentina a
Despite difficult financial conditions
IMAM S2ooo0oO IN the month OF March
Argentine Navy
us suength naval transport planes IS bombers
wnch cost Argentine
~
IN this country at
Will provided with %
feet when fully loaded at the each
Soovo
Evening star., 1937-04-26
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.

TT Is estimated that something like
million students demonstrated
on Thursday in the high schools
4 and colleges In behalf of peace.
The rallies were put on by the United
Students Peace Committee, which is
a federation Of some dozen students
organizations. AS a symptom Of the
Evening star., 1937-04-26

useless activities
but the trouble is
most everybody
concentrates on
the big items so
that when an ap-
preparation for a
t e W thousands
comes up or even
for a Slzeable
fraction of a mil
lion dollars, there
Is a sort OF Tree
and easy attitude
W h i C h implies
that, of course,
there is plenty of
money for these
Evening star., 1937-04-26

day He going down to Virginia with ocal party and
clothes his tuxedo be taken
his travelling
really who has tried
behold Mrs. this time
let the
stiuted blue for the morning clothes
The " aboard the boat mutteng something about
there not being liberty left anywhere these days
Evening star., 1937-04-26
Headline Folk
and What
They Do
Duchess Of Athof1 Is
Behind Running of
Bilbao Blockade,
BY LEMUEL F. PARTON.

BY LEMUEL +. PARTON.
7THE ultra-conservative Duchess
Of Atholl sponsors today's
blockade-running venture, as
L three British members Of
Parliament ride the freighter Back
worth with food and medicine for
beleaguered Bilbao. The voyagers also
expect to use the ship 70 svacuate
Evening star., 1937-04-26
PASTOR DIES AT 81

DR.. Mauzs, Kansas City, Formerly
of West Virginia and Virginia.
KANSAS CITY, April rs LP.-Dr.
J. Layton Mause, 81, pastor OF Central
Evening star., 1937-04-26

oInce oaaVedra LamaS believes
that his country has as close ties
with Europe as she has with the
Western Hemisphere, some of the
neighboring statesmen believe that
he might have become infected with
the war ideas OF his European COL
leagues. Their suspicion has been
aroused not only because of this
unexplainable rearmament pro-
gram, but also because the Ar
gentine foreign secretary seems to
Evening star., 1937-04-26

women and chil-
dren 70 . place Of
safety.
T he duchess
has been q vshe-
ment foe Of rad
lcalism in any and
all forms, and her
tierce and riposte
with Lady Astor
has been q serial
e n 0 o u n er of
great interest in
England, with the
duchess taking
the Tory end of
t h e argument.
Evening star., 1937-04-26

HE opinions of the Orters this page
necessariy The Stars Such opinions presented
The Stars effort to all sides OF questions interest to its
readers although opinions may contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1937-04-26
News Behind the News
u. S. Gold Policy Proves Boon to England, Com
mercial Counselor's Report to London Declares.
BY PAUL MALLON.


handing what
~ British document stating the American gold policy
sWelfor Britain said to published
report commercial counselor of the British
here and reads in part
advantages to the United
Kingdom 1t impossible to estate the indirect profits and
stimulation and industry Which the United States gold
policy brought to other countries 1t is certain that the
balance Of advantage has heavily all British countries The
gold unlimited the United
States America largely responsible for the remarkable
OF the Union OF South Africa consequently for the share
Whch United South Africa
prosperity triangular effects
Evening star., 1937-04-26

revised to read: IT you take care Of
the millions, the billions will take care
Of themselves"
(Copyright, 1877
Evening star., 1937-04-26

m tHe case Of AuStTdIld,
Canada and India. 4"
The quotations are authentic.
The document was composed by
H. o. Chalkley, c. M. G., C. B. E.,
British commercial counselor here.
He says all this and more.
In fact, he concludes, the early
British fears that the United States
would get any trade advantage over
here, from gold devaluation, have
been diSprOVed by the results"
Evening star., 1937-04-26

on the committee.
Coincidentally, A. F. L.-er
John Frey was not invited to the
Perkins labor-industrial conference,
although this is the first meeting of
such type to which he has not been
asked
Mr.. Garner, the Vice Presi-
dent, who hates to get dressed up
in the monkey suits generally de-
creed for afternoon wear in Wash
Evening star., 1937-04-26

Spain and economics. Franco is
not doing 50 well. There is lack
OF cohesion among his senior on
GERS and the Germans have let the
Italians bear the brunt Of all the
recent fighting.
1t may be that in exchange for
a hands-on policy in regard to
Austria, Hitler might be induced to
intensity his efforts in Spain.
The French military authori-
Evening star., 1937-04-26
This Changing World
Goering Rushes to Rome to Learn What Happened
Between II Duce and Schuschngg.
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.
OEFING has not waited
TO Rome exactly happened the
Musoni the patron Of
republic platter the
but there
the question Of
Evening star., 1937-04-26
Small Items
Waste Big
Sums
Proposal of S150,00O
Utilities Probe
an Example
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

TINE old saying that if you take
care of the pennies, the dollars
will take care of themselves
may still mean something to
the people who work for living in
America, but it is beginning to be the
most obsolete expression in the whole
vocabulary of the administration.
Volumes might be written on how
money is wasted in Washington on
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
RESURRECTION LUTHERAN
CHURCH

"The Friendly Church"
Corner of Third and Main Streets
REV. JOHN L. CAUBLE
Pastor
1000 a.m.-Sunday School
HOO am. Morning Worship.
Holy Gospel, Matthew 25:31-13.
Twenty Sunday after Trim
ity.
Sermon, 1.-THE Stewardship of
Time"
Music: Prelude, Repent Ye," by
Norman; offertory, "Reverie,' by
Hawthorne Miss Kathryn Torkel-
son, pianist.
$3.50 pm-Luther League.
Ladies of the Aid are invited to
meet with Mrs. Pete Hildre Friday
afternoon.
All children and young people of
the senior department of the Sun
day school are requested to meet
Wednesday afternoon at 4 o'clock
to practice for the Christmas pro-
gram.
Senior choir practice will be held
Tuesday evening at 8 o'clock
Thanksgiving services will be held
in our church Thursday morning at
II o'clock. A cordial invitation is
extended to the public to worship
at all these services.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
B. M. Behrends Co., Inc.
Juneau's Leading Department Store
Herbert Marshall is

a space Herbert Marshall is
there but it is clear that he is i'm
patient to make his escape Ev-
erybody is smoking cigarettes and
everybody is talking This little
girl has just returned from Mex
leo and has seen a bull fight. 1.
She thought it exciting" until the
horses were gored, and that was
too revolving" Here is an ac-
tor who has ten days pay already
in his pocket. He was hired to pose
as a salesman at the automobile
show You know, most of the smooth
takers at these automobile shows
are actors. They are hired be-
cause they look the part.
The big conversational push is
George M. Cohan, of course, and
his cariacture of Franklin Delano
in I'D Rather Be Right,
If you haven't already got tickets
don't try :. Not for several months,
anyway.
What 1t Gait - olA o'clock.
Don't these afternoons get away
from you though? ~.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
COLD ROOM WILL
INSURE PRODUCE
FOR PAY'N-TAKIT

Preparing to serve its patrons not
withstanding any future shipping
holdups, George Bros. Pay'n-Takit
has nearly completed installation of
a giant cold storage room for pro-
duce, the largest in any retail es-
tablishment in the Territory.
The cold room, forty feet in length
and twelve feet wide, is located on
the second floor, to the rear, of the
Pay'n Takit establishment here. 1t
is connected directly with the
freight elevator, eliminating all ex-
ira handling The room has been
lined with Celotex insulating board,
two inches thick.
Refrigeration temperature viii
be maintained by a "Frigidaire' unit
being installed by w. P. Johnson.
Constant circulation of cold draught
through the room will be provided
by two blowers, located at oppo-
site ends of the chamber.
Tom George, manager of the Pay'n
Takit, expressed his opinion that
the room would provide ample space
to allow his company to keep always
on hand at least months supply
of fresh produce, including fruits
and vegetables, butter, cheese, and
other dairy and farm products.
Completion of the cold room is
now awaiting the arrival from the
States of the two great insulated
doors by which the room will be en-
tered.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
TRINITY GUILD TO
HOLD CARD PARTY
EARLY NEXT MONTH

Plans were made yesterday for
another public card party to be held
by Trinity Guild on December 10,
for which occasion Mrs. Frank Boyle
and Mrs. Maurice Reaber will be
chairman.
The regular Trinity Guild meet
ing was held yesterday afternoon
with Mrs. Kate Jarman. president,
presiding.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
BETHEL PENTECOSTAL
ASSEMBLY
121 Main Street

121 Main Street
CHARLES c. PERSONEUS
Pastor
Sunday services:
HOO am. = Morning Worship.
Sermon by the pastor.
1900 noon-Bible School. Glasses
for all.
1870 p.m.-Broadcasting a service
over KINY.
7:30 p.m.-Evening Service.
Tuesday, 7:30 pnn-Gospel serv-
Ice.
Thursday, 7:45 p.m.-Thanksgiv-
ing Service This service is the goth
anniversary of the opening Of the
Bethel Mission in Juneau. Special
music.
Friday, 7:30 pm. Young Peo-
pt's meeting.
Communion Service the first Sum-
day of each month.
Everyone cordially invited to all
these services.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
CHAPEL BY THE LAKE
ION Fritz Cove Corner)

ION Fritz Cove Corner
REV. JOHN A. GLASSE, Minister
Sunday School at GAS am. for
one hour, with well-taught classes
for children of all age-groups in
terested to attend.
Anniversary Service: A Thanks
giving Service will be held this
Sunday afternoon at o'clock, cele-
brating the fact that we are now
one year old, and special invita-
ton is extended the adult popula-
ton of the Highway community to
attend, in keeping with our Nation
al Thanksgiving custom as well as
to participate in the anniversary &C.
casion.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST,
SCIENTIST

Sunday services will be held at
II am. in the First Church of
Christ, Scientist, Juneau, on Fifth
and Main Streets. The subject will
be Soul and Body"
1000 a.m.-Sunday School.
Wednesday, 800 pm. Testi-
r1onial meeting.
Christian Science Reading Room
In church building. This room Is
open to the public Wednesday
Afternoons from 2:30 to 4.
The public is cordially invited to
attend these services and visit the
reading room.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

DAVID WAGGONER, MlfllSler
Sunday Services:
1000 am.-Bible School. Lesson,
Christian Workers" 1. Cor, 3:l0-l5;
Gal. $3.50.
HOO a.m.-Morning Sermon. Sub
ject, Give Thanks" 20 give thanks
unto the Lord; for he is good; for
his mercy endureth forever" Ps.
1868.
7:3O pm.-Evening service under
leadership of the Young Peoples
Society Topic, Praise God from
Whom All Blessings Flow" Psalms
1O3:1-2; 147:5-20.
Wednesday, 7:30 p.m.-Midweek
Prayer Service.
Friday, 7:30 pm-Meeting of
the Missionary Society.
All are cordially invited to at
tend these services and worship with
us
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
JOHN M'LEISH
dies AT HOME

SEATTLE, Nov 20, = Word has
been received here of the death of
John McLeish, dentist of Nome for
three years and formerly of Sc
attic. 1t is understood that the body
will be brought south to Seattle for
interment.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
Ghurch aauouncett )0ME1

Notices for this church column
must be received by The Empire
not later than 10 o'clock Saturday
morning to guarantee change of
sermon, topics, etc.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-11-20
Austria Has Hard Time
With Nazi News Sheets

VIENNA, Nov. 20. - Numerous
Nazi newspapers and leaflets, illegal
in Austria, no longer are printed by
ordinary methods, police report.
A favorite method of distributing
illegal literature is to typewrite a
page and photograph it. The film is
sent to distribution points where the
required number of Photographic
prints is made
The new method obviates the need
of smuggling bulky bundles of
papers from one city to another.