davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
FRENCH MIDDLE
CLASSES START
TO REORCANHZE
AVERAGE FRENcAMAN HAS
BEGUN TO RISE IN ORDER
TO BLOCK RULE ny WORK.
ERs

PARIS. April %. French mid.
de classes are rising TO barrieade
the road which they fear leads
toward dictatorship Of the work
ing people.
The tocsin in an active cam
paign to arouse sentiment in favor
of the people VINO live on Main
street and who have been hit by
new social laws giving greater
rights to laborers was sounded by
War Minister Edouard Daladier,
His call has been followed by
attempts TO stir the average
man" to defend his position
against "a changing social order
which puts the middle classes IN
a sandwich between aggressive
labor unions and big capital.
Middle Glasses Reorganize
An old organization which most
Flenchmen had forgotten existed,
the Association Of Middle C.ass-
es," suddenly has sprung back to
life.
Workers must be told" DALAI
der says, ''that France will not
tolerate a dictatorship of any
sort, whether it be of one man, a
party or a class. Workers should
not be permitted to think that
power soon will belong to them
and to them alone. France wants
liberty for all its citizens who re-
spect the law. 1t is upon this love
of liberty that Frances veritable
greatness has been built. 1t is
to take care of small
and middle-sized industrials, of
modest commercial people and
small proprietors.
An inquiring reporter in France
finds that the man on the street
feels he is paying the bin for the
new 40-hour week, collective labor
and other improvements
in the lot OF laborers which have
caused prices to go up and limited
business action.
But middle class Frenchmen
think they have a couple of good
trumps to play. Without the as
sistance of the Radical-Socialist
party, one of the three parties
supporting the Leon Blum-Peo-
pies Front government which has
voted these social laws, the labor
ing man might never have pro-
cured his "new freedom" The
Radical-Socialists, whose presi-
dent is Daladier, claim to be the
political protectors of the middle
classes.
Always Big Role
Now, the party says, "the mid.
die classes have a just right to
see that the social laws are not
carried out to their prejudice.
Without the consent of these
classes, it would have been i'm.
possible for the laboring people to
fight against the big employers
divine rights. The latter wanted
and still want the end of demo-
cratic institutions" The Radical
Socialists further assert that if
it had not been for the middle
classes the laborers would be liv-
ing under a dictatorship. Having
effectively barred the road to one
dictatorship, they say they have
no intention of letting the work
ers create one of their own.
Another trump, they believe
lies in the historical role played
by the inhabitants of Main street
In previous revolutions, the aver.
age people have fathered reforms
which got out of hand at times
But it was always these people
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

John Smith. efeesr. - Iw a
Emerson o. Z Nape'esu. NasEx
and putience spur the spirli auIse
a. readily a. bot brisk apflisd -
the feet. o. a bed ef sriAss
Miami. Fla.
April 20. 1897.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
TOOTHPICK TOPICS
(By c. c. FLINT)


Se.f-torture, as a religious
penance, or rite, antedates his
tory. The Druids were compare
tive newcomers, India, before
and after Buddha (who preached
against it| is most expert in the
art of voluntary torture1 There
is no limit, seemingly. To what
the body and viii may endure in
a state OF holy frenzy
Whatever actual merit is gam.
ed, by Wearing a hair-shirt and
fasting and burning the flesh, is
debatable. But the art of mod
Grafton and se.f-control of heart
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Officials of an airline operat-
ing between London and Paris put
pedometers on the stewards and
found they walked four miles back
and forth inside the ship during
its 214- hour journey.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Steve Boyden, assistant purser
of the P. and o. S. S. Co, attach
ed to the Steamship Cuba, who
was spending while with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Boyaen,
while the S. S. Cuba is in drydock
undergoing repairs, left on Flor
ida Motor Lines bus this morning
for Miami en- route to join the
ship in Tampa.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

FOR Saltwater baby earri-
age in good condition. 514 Mar
garet or Phone 152-M. apr21tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

FOR SALE-Two houses at 1909
Pearl street, $500. Only 5000
down, balance in monthly pay
ments. apr16-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
Observation-Disclosures
PERSONAL MENTION

OOWNOOWOOOOOO
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Curry left
over the highway this morning for
Matecumbe where Mr.. Curry is
one of the dragline operators on
one of the bridge projects.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
EARTHQUAKE CUTS
OIL PRODUCTION
1nx As.ectatea Pres.l

FINDLAY, O., April 22.-Oil
men in the Northwestern Ohio
field, one of the worlds Oldest
producing centers, report that
since earthquakes shook this re-
gion several weeks ago, the volume
of petroleum from many stripper
wells has declined.
They said the earth movement
evidently interfered with lower
rock strata, but expressed belief
the decline might not be per-
manent.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Mrs. Faustino Rendueles and
daughter, Miss Cora Rendueles,
left over the highway this morn
ing going to Miami to join Mr..
Rendueles who is employed with
the WPA in headquarters of the
Third District.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

LAUNCH pa long. z beam, g.
horse Palmer Engine. Dinghy.
Cheap. Apply Richardson's
Grocery. apr8-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

FOR SALE-Two houses, $40
and 312 William street. One
house with three apartments
and baths. Other house with
apartment upstairs and store
downstairs. Nice yard with
fruit trees and rose bushes. w.
j. Kemp, 80 William street.
apr6-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

John Gardner, proprietor Of
Gardeners Pharmacy, who had
been on a brief business visit to
Miami, returned on the morning
plane.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Tom Borcheff, member of the
Key West Police Department, was
passenger on the bus this morn
ing going for a visit of several
days in Miami.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

VIM. v. Little, in charge of the
State Employment Service bureau
in Key West, left over the highway
this morning for visits to points
on the Keys.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

George w. Bonniwell, engineer
with the p. and o. S. S. Co., left
over the highway this morning
for a business visit in Miami.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Mr.. and Mrs. A. Aurelio Torres
were arrivals in Key West yester-
day over the highway from Miami
for a visit with relatives and
friends. They expect to return to
Miami on Monday.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Mrs. William Knowles and
daughter left over the highway
this morning for short visit with
Mrs. Knowles' son, who is i'll in
Miami.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

who brought things back to nor
NAL and who took command whep
extremists went too far.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
LOST

LOST--Bunch of keys. Reward if
returned to Juan Calleja Gro
Gerry, 701 Caroline street.
apr22-1tx
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
FOR SALE

FOR SALE-Two-story house. In
exclusive section of town. For
price and terms, address N, The
Citizen. apr5-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

FOR EENT-Newly Decorated
Furnished Bungalow. Cor. Geor-
gia and Albury SITS. Apply 905
South st. apr20-1wk
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
FOR RENT

APARTMENT FOR RENT-Four
rooms and bath. Apply Key
West Drug Co. apr21-tf
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22
CLASSIFIED
COLU M N

FREE! If excess acid causes you
Stomach Ulcers, Gas Pains, In
digestion, Heartburn, GET free
sample doctors prescription,
Udga, at Gardeners Pharmacy.
feb1S thur-fri-10w
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-04-22

Add one-half cup sugar, lemon juice
and salt TO beaten egg yelks and
cook over boiling water until of
custard consistency. Pour cold water
in bowl and sprinkle gelatine on
top of water. Add TO hot custard
and stir until dissolved. Add grated
lemon rind. Cool. When mixture
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
WILL We'd
MRS. WAKEFIELD
ON THURSDAY
Archbishop 0utwitted and
English Vicar Will Per-
form Ceremony

MONTS, June 2. (UP).-Thc
Duke of Windsor ana MIS-. War
field will have the blessing of d
Church of England clergyman at
their wedding.
1t was announced today that
outwitting the Archbishop of
Canterbury, the duke has obtained
the services Of Rev. Anderson
Jaldinc, vicar Of St. Paul'S church
of Darlington, England. Jardinc
will perform a religious service
after the civil ceremony.
All the preparations for the
wedding have been made, and the
tactful' suggestion has been made
to Mayor Charles MERCER of
Monts that he curtail the custom
ary speech at the end of the cerc-
mOny. French officials usually 80
into a lengthy Grafton after per
forming civil ceremony.
The ceremony will be held at
IL 80 a. m. (6:30 a. m. E.D.T.)
on Thursday. Previously it had
been set for noon but the time
was advanced yesterday, preSum-
ably to conform with the schedule
of a train on which the Duke and
Mrs. Warfield will depart for
their Austrian honeymoon.
Although the Duke is nervous,
persons who have seen him almost
every dav since he arrived here,
say that his condition in no way
is caused by regret over the
throne he gave up. They say his
physical condition was vastly inn
proved by his vacation in Austria.
His face is firmer and healthier
looking than at any time in years,
and until his wedding nervousness
came over him he laughed and
joked frequently. All his friends
agree he is happier than he ever
was as prince of Wales or king.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
Seventh-Day Adventists Endorse
Daily School Contacts For All
Children With Christian Teachers

\ strong effort TO bring all
their children into schools where
they can daily come in contact
with Christian teachers who make
Bible principles the foundation OF
all education was the basis of a
resolution passed unanimously at
the Sevcnth-day Adventist con-
ference at Kanuga Lake yester.
day. Professor C. A. Russell of
Atlanta, educational secretary OF
the Southern Union Conference,
stated that Seventh-day AdVen.
lists are operating a system OF
schools in which 100000 children
and youth are receiving a Chris
tian training at the same. time
they are being instructed IN the
studies which are given IN PR,
mary, grammar, high school ana
college courses.
Speaking of special needs OF
the youth of today, Professor RuS-
sell said: eve believe in a bal
anced education, one that trains
both head, eve, mind and soul.
An educational system that lacks
moral and spiritual training fails
far short of meeting the real need
of the American youth of today"
The meetings of the camp are
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
STEEL PLANT UNDER HEAVY
GUARD; FEAR NEW VIOLENCE
GirdIer Says Wagner Act
Requires no Contract
Be Signed

CHICAGO, June . (UP)-
Emergency police details, armed
with tear gas and machine guns,
today patrollcd the grounds of the
Republic Steel plant whore six
men were killed and 100 injured
in a battle with strikers Sunday.
Fears of new violence persist
ed, despite assurances given Gov
crnor Henry Homer that no pro-
vocativc acts would be permitted.
Police reported rumorS of at
rcmpts to bomb the plant, and al
so that another mass attack sim
liar to Sundays fight is SchcduI-
ed.
Small details of police were
spread out on streets leading to
the plant as much as one and one
half miles from the gates. Ihcy
halted all motor cars and qucS-
toned the occupants.
UnconfirmCd rumorS spread
rapidly throughout the area. One
said that strikers from steel plants
across the Indiana line, in Indiana
harbor, were mobilizing for a
march against the Republic plant
This could not be confirmed IN
Diana harbor, where all was re-
ported quiet. All plants there
have been closed since the strike
was called a week ago last night
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02

Of increasing interest. Recent ar
rivals include very high church
officials. Among these is Rev. w.
G. Turner, who was head of the
AuStralasian Division and had dl-
rect contact with Seventh-day Adj
ventist mission work among can
nibals, headhunters. and other
wild tribes. He is now the vice
president Of the General Confer
ence, and is touring the United
States, lecturing and giving radio
talks. He will speak at 1O:45 to-
day in the auditorium. Robert l..
Odom arrived yesterday from
Spain, where for six years ne has
represented the Adventist church,
and he has had many narrow es-
capes during the present war
there. 1t is expected that he will
tell the campers about his expe-
riences during the Spanish war
later in the week.
Heber H. Votaw of Washington,
D. c., secretary of the Religious
Liberty Association, is expected
at the camp today to speak at
OILS on the dangers of religious
and civil liberty which loom large
at tn present time. The after
Continued on page three).
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
MURDERER OF
FBI MAN HELD

GALLUP, N. NJ, June 2 (UP).
Guy Osborne, a 24-year-old Ar
kansas outlaw, was held in Jail to-
day for killing a federal bureau
of investigation agent who had ar
rested him.
The eleventh Of the country's
famed "G-men" to die in the line
of duty, Special Agent Truett f.
Rowe, 33, of the FL Paso bureau,
was shot down late Tuesday in a
mountain ranch house 20 miles
south Of here, where he traiied
Osborne.
The fugitive has a criminal rec
ord that includes several prison
sentences. He was at the home
of his brother, John Wesley Os-
borne, when Rowe came for him.
Rowe was accompanied by Chief
of Police Kelsey Presley. He per-
mitted Osborne to go to a bed
room to pack suitcase before he
was started back to Muskogee,
Okla, to face a Dyer automobile
theft charge. ,
In the bedroom, Osborne seized
a gun and shot his capor through
the side. Then he fled into the
mountainous country.
Presley rushed back to town
with the dying "G-man," and
quickly organized a posse for the
manhunt, ~ znwr-..
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
BASQUE BATTALI0NS
DEFENDING BILBAO
ARE CUT TO PIECES

HENDAYE, Franco Spanish
Frontier, June 2.-OUP)-Two
Basque battalions defending Bill
bao were cut to pieces in a bloody
12-hour battle on the slopes Of
the San Pedro Heights, rebel dis
patches said today. Five hundred
Basques were reported killed.
Five loyalist battalions stormed
up the mountain, which commands
the Nervion valley stretching
northward 18 miles to Bilbao, but
only shattered remnants of three
returned.
This DISASTROUS charge came af-
ter the Basques Monday captured
the first rebel trench on the stra-
tegic mountain. At 4 a. M, with
out artillery protection, a wave
of infantry started toward the
summit.
For IL hours the Basques at
tempted to gain the priced sum-
nit. Finally at p. m. their ex-
hausted lines broke and they pour
ed down the hillside, taking ref
uge in forests two miles from
their starting point:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
OVERRIDING OF VETO
is SHARP DEFEAT

WASHINGTON, June , (UPD.
President Roosevelt suffered a
sharp defeat i'm congress ycStCr-
day when both houses OVERRIDE
his veto on an act extending war
risk term insurance policies for
five years.
The vote in the house was 1868
20 I3 and i'm the senate 50 To -.
A two-thirdS vote was necessary.
ID was the second time PrcSi-
dent Roosevelt has suffered re
vcrsals i'm congress on legislation
affecting World War veterans.
The two houses OVERRIDE his veto
last wear of the soldier bonus bill.
The veterans organizations main
tain a strong and efficient lobby
in the capital.
The bill which Mr.. Roosevelt
vetoed provides that war risk in
surance policies in the hands of
1888 veterans, which are TO cX-
pire this year, be extended five
years.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
Vatican And Nazi
Rupture Is Held
Nearly Inevitable

VATICAN CITY, June 2 (UP).
Diplomats accredited to the Vati-
can expressed belief today that a
definite rupture of relations be-
tween the Vatican and Germany
seemed almost inevitable.
After the exchange Of notes re-
garding speech in which Cardi-
nal Mundelin of Chicago criticized
Adolf Hitler, diplomats said they
believed relations were to all pur-
poses suspended"
German diplomats have boycott
ted all recent ceremonies. Carl
Ludwig Diego Won Bergen, Ger.
man ambassador to the Vatican,
is absent in Berlin, ostensibly on
vacation. Diplomats do not expect
him to return. He reaches retire
ment age this fall, and unless
there is a change in relations he
is not expected to return.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
COURT ALLOWS
WILL Case FEE
Auto Wreck Damage Case
Reaches Jury Before
Noon Today

Attorneys for propoundcrS and
minor children in the contest Of
the will Of the late Charles French
Toms. ST.. heard in the superior
court last week, yesterday were
allowed fees by Judge j. tt. Gle
mCnt.
The court fixed the fec for pro
Founders counsel, the firm of j.
Sat Smathcrs and X. l.. Whltmlrc,
and l.. r. Prince at $4,000.
o. Il. CrOwcll, counsel nd IlCcm
for minors, was allowed fee of
$500. These fees will be paid
from the estate.
In The court yesterday K. r..
Transuc was given Il judgment Of
$500 in an action against the r..
& f.. Trucking company.
The case Of kalmia Dairy
against Charles j. Lynch and
wife, i'm which the plaintiff seeks
$500 damages as a result of an
automobile wreck at Main and
Barnwcn streets on September !,
1896, was sent to the jury shortly
before noon today.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
COALITION OUT
TO REVISE TAX
ON SURPRISES
Scheme Directly Counter
to Ideals of Yester-
days Message
WAR RISK INSURANCE
VETO is 0VERRIDEN

WASHINGTON, June , fUP).
\ senate coalition of Democrats
and Republicans today seized up
on the Administrations request
for legislation plugging loopholcS
IN the income tax laws To demand
revision of the corporation sur
plus tax. Their drive was direct
" counter to plans of President
Roosevelt, that changes in the tax
structure be confined TO those rec
commended in his presidential mes
sage.
Two hours after the chief cN-
cCutivc yesterday asked congress
to give the treasury full power To
expand it's current inquiry into
activities of tax dodgers, the sen
ate had approved a resolution to
set up a joint congressional COM
mittee of - members to invcStI-
gate the entire evasion situation.
The committee will be composed
of six senators and six reprcScn-
tativeS. II will have broad con
greSSional authority and will be IN
existence until February |, 1888.
The resolution was offered by
Chairman Pat Harrison, d., Miss,
of the senate finance committee.
\ similar measure was introduced
i'm the house by Chairman Robert
l.. Doughton, d.. \. c. of the
ways and means committee. IL
probably will be considered today.
The treasury began its tax IN
uuiry when revenues Slumped be-
low estimates for the l93I-3S MS
cal year. The income fell so far
below treasury expectations that
Mr.. Roosevelt was compelled to
withdraw his earlier prediction Of
a balanced budget in the 1898
fiscal year and forecast a $780,
600. 600 deficit instead.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
REGIONAL PLANNING
MESSAGE THURSDAY
Convr;gbt 1897. by United Press

Copyright, 1897, by United Press
WASHINGTON, June , CUP.
President Roosevelt will send a
special message to congress to-
morrow calling for legislation to
nut the nation on new economic
planning basis, it was learned to-
day.
Shortly after the message is re
ccivcd bills to carry out the prcSl-
dents aims will be introduced.
Sen. George w Norris, l., Ncb..
will sponsor senate measure
proposing TO Subdivide the coun-
try into regions which would be
modelled much after the Tenncs-
see Valley Authority. In the
house a cOrollary bill. differing
somewhat from Norris measure
will be offered. Name Of the Spon-
sor was unavailable yesterday. 3
sor was unavailable last night.
The special message will ask
enactment of national planning
program to preserve the couutry'S
resources by IVA like develop
mcntS.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1937-06-02
HOUSE PASSES
WORK RELIEF
BILL ASDRAWN
But Bitter Fight Presages
End of "BIank Cheques
for Roosevelt
is CRITICIZED FOR
EMPLOYING OWN SON

WASHINGTON, June ,. (UPO
The 81, 100000 work relief
bill passed by the house last night
IN Il stormy session was sent to
the senate TODAY where another
bitter battle awaits it.
Passage of the bill in the house
was a victory for Roosevelt over
opponents who wanted 10 carmark
part of the money.
The measure, target Of the
worst congressional revolt under
the New Deal, was passed in Il
boiStcrOuS session during which
President Roosevelt was criticized
for employing his son, James, as
one Of his secretaries.
In the senate a coalition of con-
Scrvativc Democrats and Republl-
cans will seek to reduce the APP
preparation $5O0,000,000 in the
interest of economy.
Final action came in an atmoS-
phcrc of such intense bitterness
that leaders predicted privately
that the house would not pass an
other "blank chcquc" bill author
iaing Mr.. Roosevelt to spend re-
lief money as ne sees fit. Like
wise they Indicated that the mca-
sure may be the last of the bill
lion dollar relief bills to win con
grcSsional approval.
The measure was passed III sub
stantially the form recommended
by the president. He had inter
vcned over the weekend to COM
promise differences with patron
agc-hungry and rcbellious Demo
Gratis who earmarked $5O5,OOO,-
600 of the appropriation for spc-
cific projects while the house sat
as committee of the whole.
The revolt collapsed yesterday
when Majority Leader Sam Ray
burn, d., Texas, outlined Mr..
Roosevelt'S position.
In quick succession, the house:
Approved the 81 800, 100000 re-
lief figure by vote of 27l to
l07.
Defeated without a record vote,
the Starncs amendment to ear
mark $55, 100000 for flood con-
troll and water conservation proJ-
cctS.
Rejected the Better amendment
to ear-mark $300,000,000 for
PWA projects, by vote Of 23O
to 147.
Defeated the Cartwright amend
ment to car-mark $l50,0OO,OOO
for highways and grade crossing
elimination by a vote Of POT to
167.
The surrender became complete
when the house reversed itself
and, by a standing vote of POI to
81, killed an amendment to re-
ducc the salary of WPA Admins
traitor Harry l.. Hopkins $4,000
annually.
The same chamber only a fort
night ago reduced the salary OF
CCC Director Robert Fcchncr,
$1,000. Fcchncr and Hopkins sal
aries were the samc-$l2,0 an
nually. Republicans forced IA roll
call vote on the amendment. This
vote was PIP to 90 against.