davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1937-07-27
NUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS
breros de Harlan. . Lo~smegriros de Acottsbero.
- SaIario minimo.

Hace SEES aflos-dice ell go
bierno ruso-se apeder6 Ell ia
pom de la Manchuria, por medic
de la fuerza.
@Alhora, en- 1887, desea que
darse con ell NofegDde China y
despues avanzar contra ell Cen
tro Y ell Sur.
EN- 1881, los militaristas ia
poneses no encontraron seria
oposjcion por parte de Inglate-
IRE.
Actualmente, la nueva agre-
sion japonesa parece tener muy
poca importancia para Ell go
ibierno de Londres.
La norma de la paz a todo
trance no importa cuantas hui
millaciones haya que sufrir,
continda siendo mantenida por
ell gabinete Chamberlain, que la
heredera de Stanley Baldwin.
Norma de cobardia que per-
mite Sc conviertan los tratados
EN- pedazos de papel inservible.
La misma Inca de conducta que
Inglaterra mantuvo en- 1881, la
de la 'amarillez" repuSiva, Ia
sigui6 cuando la "catastrofe''
de Ethiopia y la sigue ahora en-
10 que sc refiere a Espana v la
desventurada China.
Polftica de deshonrosas clau-
d~icaciones, animada por los fas
cistas encubiertos del RENO u
nido.
La gaceta., 1937-07-27

iPero cuatrQ. harH ado
su libertad &e s.
TO para la Justicia humane,
que no 6ara la justicia d
bama.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11

(COntlnueQ 1TOIn FhBG " garding marriage and divorce. Mar riage only ends beiore God. when 1t Is ended by death"
 Hit Two Husbands
 That was e refsrence to the two husbands whom the duchess di- vorced before her marriage to the former king emperor of Great Britai nand India last June. Ten minutes before the memorial serv- i've started, with angry British lee gionnaires attending, @ spokesman for the duke said: Everything is all of. The duke Is In the hotel. He Is not going to the church or the parade. This ceme just six days after the duke postponed" his visit to the United States, to study labor and housing conditions, because of attacks on his friend and semi-sponsor Chai;es E, Bedaux, creator of 6 factory efficiency system.
 Caused Sensation
 Naturally the statements of Chap lain Dart had caused something of Q sensation.
 British legion men in Paris cus- tomarily go to St. Georges. This morning. having read of the chap lains viewpoint In the English lan- guage newspaper of Paris, they gathered before the church angrily.
 They held an indignation meeting 0 nthe sidewalk, discussing whether to attend or to boycott the service. It is their custom to parade into the church behind their colors. AS they talked the color bearer, his chest blazing with medals won for gal- lantry In the world war, handed his flag to @ comrade and said angrily:
 T won't carry 1t. It Is e dirty trick. The king was a war veteran himself"
 Dart Explains
 Dart, wearing six medals himself, came out of the church and mingled with the legionnaires.
 T do not refuse the former king entrance to the church." he said to them. "But refuse to speak to him. I have telephoned to him to say that I shall be willing to apolo- gize publicly or privately for having involved him in publicity regarding this incident"
 The legionnaires then decided to attend the service, and 36 of them marched into the church behind the colorE,
 They saw in front two vacant chairs, reserved for the duke and duchess.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
PRESIDENT WAS
 AT ARLINGTON
Continued from Page D

(CONtlNueQ 1TOm EhRe ~ Harry Woodring, Assistant Secreta- " of War Louis Johnson, Assistant Secretary of Navy Charles Edison and Admiral Adolphus Andrews. In the background were members of national patriotic societies.
 National Commander Daniel j.. Doherty of the American Legion and Johnson were principal speak CTS.
 The tribute by Mir. Roosevelt, who was assistant secretary of the navy during the war, will be followed by special ceremonies in every city and town in the United States.
 Armistice Day is Q standard legal holiday in 8 states. Tn other states 1t is e holiday only by proclamation of the governors.
 Most of the celebrations will be conducted by the various veterans organizations, including the Amer ican Legion and the Veterans of Foreign Wars. School children will participate in special ceremonies throughout the country. Pacifist groups will sponsor radio programs and mass meetings. Special Armis. tice services will be held in church- es during the day. Tonight, many organizations will celebrate with military balls, banquets and par- ties.
 The annual observance ct the eternal light will take place in Mae dison Square, New York city.
 Newton D. Baker. wartime secres tary of war, inaugurated the celes bration in Cleveland last night with
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11

flsls co,npared to an estimated SSS OCT capita in Soviet Russia; S2a In France; 11B in Great Britain; $I4 m Italy; @ in Japan, prior to the cur. rent undeclared war in China, ana 70 In Germany.
 Kurope's Armed FOFces
 Johnson said these figures were reflected in the number of men notuaiiy under arms or in the ranks oH trained reserves maintained m ff,e countries where the war threat 6 the greatest. He estimated that DOviet Russia has 10,O0OOOO men under arms or who could be called a the coiors within short time. Ftaly and France each have an es- Minated 5000, 900 men; Germany E.. OO0.0OO or more men ready for im- mediate action. Japan is believed e have around 100000 men ac- ttiAlly under arms. and more on no- tice that they may be called.
 U. s. Has BoO,0OO
 The United States, by using It's entire regular army, national guard, organized reserves and members of the officers reserve corps, could put into the field for immediate action fewer than 600,0OO men, Johnson asserted.
 ''If war should come tomorrow, the United States could put into the field, ready for immediate action, fewer than half Q million men; fewer than Argentina, fewer than Portugal, fewer than Greece, fewer than Switzerland, fewer than Swe- den. fewer than any first-rate pow CT and fewer than most secondary powers," John said.
 Good National Defense Most authorities agree, however, that the United States now has an adequate national defense, lacking only in some auxiliary details. Navy Department heads assert the need of auxiliary naval vessels such as fast tankers. tender ships and a modern, efficient merchant marine. The army high command is re- questing the accumulation of an adequate supply of ammunition, construction of more tanks and ar- mofed cars, and the speeding up of Industrial mobilizat ton plans so that American industry could be con- vefted, almost overnight, to the manufacture of vital supplies for
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11

@ declaration that "the United States remains dominant in Q vastly troubled world, and our spirit against the repetition of the 19l7- 1918 controversy remains 0 price, less asset to maintain the peace of the world"
 The national services at Arling- ton, in the Virginia hills across the Potomac river from Washington, was broadcast to the nation.
 Accompanying President
 MT. Roosevelt was accompanied to the cemetery by members of his cabinet, (high army and navy of- ficers, members of the diplomatic corps and those members of Con- gress who have returned to the ca- pital for the special session next week.
 The President and Mrs. Roose- welt head a distinguished list of pa- irons for the Armistice ball of the Veterans of Foreign Wars tonight. The American Legion also will close It's observance of the anniversary with @ military ball.
 Special services will be held dur ing the day in Washington cathe- dral, including the annual Armistice Day tribute in memory of the war time President, Woodrow Wilson.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
BRITISH WRITER
 KILLED IN CHINA
(Contlnued from Page D

(Continued from Page D boats Up the river to land men in the Nantoo district directly opposite.
 Masters of City
 There was fighting still In the Pootung and Nantao districts. But Gen. Iwane Matsui, Japanese army commander In chief, in an inter- view which was in effect a procla- nation that the Japanese were mas ters of the city, showed plainly that he believed the present phase of operations was ended.
 Matsui, asked whether his men would go on up the Yangtze river to Ranking, 236 miles from the coast said
 "You had better ask Chiang Kali Shek about future developments. Chiang Is reported to have predicted a flve-year war. Well, 1t might last that long. We do not know whether to go on to Nanking or not. 1t de- bends on Chiang."
 Writers in Danger
 Japanese fire turned toward the power house In which the United Press correspondent, Correspondent Stepens of the London Daily Tele- graph and handful of others were observing the fight. Bullets began to spatter againstt he building.
 The Chinese were backed against the wall of the power house.
 Chinese soldiers began scrambl- ing over the French boundary wall beside the power house.
 Braving Japanese fire, French soldiers and policemen ran out of the building and began disarming the Chinese-in accordance with rules--and dragging them to safety. wounded Chinese crawled along the ground and wriggled under the French barbed wire. Many tore of their uniforms, revealing under heath the civilian clothes they had retained for the emergency.
 Death of Brltisher
 United Press Correspondent Phil lips left the power house roof to telephone a dispatch. He returned to see 0 mans leg dangling gro- tesquely over platform just un- der the water tower on the roof. He found that 1t was Stephens, the British correspondent. His head and body had been riddled by machine gun bullets. The body was covered with blood.
 It appeared that Stephens and those with him had tried to signal by waving that they were neutrals. Apparently the Japanese thought that they were comba tants, signal ing to the Chinese and turned e machine gun on them. However, Q Japanese spokesman said later that he believed the bullets were stray ones.
 T personally regret that news paper man who had attended so many of our press conferences should have met with such an un. timely end," he said.
 Stephens was 32, married and with 0 son.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
Waterbury Pays Its
 Tribute To War Dead
CContinusd faom Page l)

fiayed former allies, England and France, for their war like attitude which has increased rapidly during the past few years, stating that America desires only peace, which it can only receive by keeping pre- pared for war.
 Other speakers included Rev. Roger B. T. Anderson, rector of Holy Trinity church, Q veteran of the World War, William II. Sandland, one of the war time mayors of Wa terbury, and Rabbi William Green field, who delivered benediction.
 Former Mayor Sandland
 Former Mayor sandland spoke on the solemnity which prevailed in homes while members of families were supporting the Stars and Stripes on the battleflelds of France, and of the great rejoicing which oc- cured when the arfnistice had been signed. He said that the courage and bravery demonstrated by the American army brought forth from the nations of the world the acknowledgement of . great debt of gratitude, but Snis has since not been upheld to any great extent.
 He repeated the words of General John c. Pershing who said "Their devotion their valor and their sacri-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
Principal Nations
 Are Arr1ing Again
CCOntinued from Page D

the army and nsvy if war should come.
 Armlstice Day Notes
 Cleveland, Nov. 11-(UP)-New- ton D. Baker. war time secretary of war, declared last night, on the eve of the 18th anniversary of the Ar- miStice, that the United States must retain it's spirit against Q repeti- tion" of the World War as @ price less asset to maintain the peace of the world"
 Baker saw both in Europe and Asia a contest to determine anew who shall dominate the earth" but said that "the United States re- mains dominan in @ vastly trou- bled world"
 Manila, P. l., Nov. 11-(UP)-The peace of the world hangs in the balance, Paul v. McNutt, United States high commissioner to the Philippines, said tonight at an Ar- mistice Day banquet.
 Tn Europe and in the Orient there are ruling powers avowing their faith in force" he said. "rhere are nations on both continents where the primitive instincts of man have been unleashed.
 "The question of whether there will be a war in Europe or Asia depends upon whether the strength of those wishing peace becomes un- mistakably greater than the strength of those willing to gamble on an appeal to force.
 Tn the United States 1t is the peoples purpose to prove that to save themselves from disorders and present age violence men need not surrender their birth right for a mess of Fascist, Communist and Nazi pottage."
 Kansas City, Mo, Nov. 11-(UP) In an Armistice Day message, Scott P. Squyres, Oklahoma City national commander of the veter- ans of Foreign Wars, protested to- day against United States partici- patton in the Brussels nine-power treaty conference. He said 1t was violation of the neutrality laws.
 By taking part in this confer ence, America is again knocking at the back door of the League of Na- tions, or some similar association, that can result only in future for eign entanglements and inevitable war" he said.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
October Report or
 Commerce Chamber
CContinued from Page D

month of October. 1886.
 BANK SAVINGS. - During the month of October there was e net gain of $275, ,8S2.b8 as of the last day of the month.
 The total savings deposits for the month of October amounted to $47,33l, ,97l.47 an increase of $276,- 882.58 as compared with the month of September, and on increase of $1, 1,8l5, ,896.02 as compared with tho month of October, lo36.
 BUILDING PERMITS. - During the month of october, there were 62 building permits issued valued at $89,050, an increase of Il permits and $ii,900 in value as compared with the month of September, and decrease of Q permits and $ol ,066 in value as compared with the month of October, 1886.
 ELECTRICITY. -- During the month of october there were l5,- 467,8 1884 XVII of electric current consumed, showing c decrease Of 48,- 5e3 WKH as compared with the month of September, and Q de- crease of 134962 XVIII as compared with the month of October, 1038.
 EMPLOYMENT. -- During the month of October there were 36,072 persons employed in manufacturing concerns, public utilities and retail stores showing & decrease of 676 per. sons as compared with the month oi September and an increase of 642 persons as compared with the month of October, l936
 In eight of the largest factories @ total of l9,589 persons were en. ployed, showing a decrease of 4le persons as compared with the month of September and @ decrease Of l4v as compared with the month or october, l936
 FREIGHT TONNAGE. - The freight tonnage for the City of Wa. terbury received and forwarded during the month of October amounted to: L. 0. L. cars received, 3,2O2 tons; carload cars received 56,l73 tons; L. c. l.. cars torwardeo' 4,472 tons; carload cars forwarded, 7,O45 tons; showing Q decrease 9f l.. o. L. cars received, 42b tons; an increase of carload cars received, 2,e9o tons; decrease of L. 0. L. cars forwarded. o07 tons; and an increase of carload cars forwarded i37 tons as compared with the month of September and an increase of l.. 0. L. cars received, 26 tons; a decrease of carload cars received 7,28O tons; L. 0. L. cars forwarded,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11

846 tons ;aad carload cars 1or- warded, lo7 tons.
 GAS. - During the month Of October there were S5,63S,0o0 cu. it. of gas consumed, an increase or 3,747, 900 GU. 1t. as compared witn the month of September ,a11d an increase of 9,07O,0o0 GU. 1t. as corn- pared with the month of October, l936.
 HEALTH. - During the month of October there were 40 cases ot communicable diseases and lS deaths resulting therefrom, an in- crease of 9 cases and 3 deaths as compared with the month of Sep- tember, and & decrease Of 4 cases and an increase of Il deaths as compared with the month Of Oc- tober, l036 - .
 MARRIAGES, DEATHS AND BIRTHS. - There were "A mar riages, 98 deaths and l82 births during the month of October, a de- crease of 36 marriages, an increase of 6 deaths and an increase Of 28 NirthS aS compared WltLl tlle Hioi'u. of September, and an increase Of 24 marriages, an increase of l6 deaths and on increase of GA births as compared with the month or October, 1o36.
 NEW RESIDENTS. = There were Il new families who came to take up their residence in Waterbury during the month of October.
 POSTAL RECEIPTS. The post office receipts for the month of October amounted to $4o,456.8l. an increase of $5,883.99 as compared with the month of September, and Q decrease of $l,0ol.22 as compared with the month of October l936.
 TELEPHONES. - There were i8,734 telephones in use at the end of the month an increase of 66 tele- phones as campored with the month of September, and an increase of i,302 telephones as compared With the month of October, 1886.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
BRAZIL HEARS
 HER PRESIDENT
Continued from Page D

cepted them.
 Future Government
 The heart of the new constitution is the provision for the nations future government. There is to be a four-branch government-legis- lstive, executive, national economy, and judiciary, all in varying degrees under presidential direction. The President is to have six year term with the right to name one of two candidates to succeed him, the other being selected by the electoral col- lego. The present presidential term Is four years. The president is empowered to dissolve, postpone or to continue parliament. The parlia- ment, as at present, will be @ two- chamber one, chamber of deputies and federal council, both to be elected by indirect vote.
 National Economy
 Most importantly, there is con- stituted the new council of national economy. This is @ Cooperative" body along the line of the Fascist corporations which are an inherent part of the Italian Fascist scheme of government. The council is to be divided into sections such aS industry, agriculture, commerce, transport and credit, with repre- sentatives of employers and work CTS.
 This council will have legislative authority in matters within its competence.
 President Vargas provided, in promulgating his new constitution, that all present measures shall be temporary, pending a plebiscite.
 Vargas, whose present term of ot- flee normally would expire next July "a presidential election was to have been held January 3, i938-is to re- main in office until the plebiscite. Then, in event that the plebiscite favored the constitution, his man. date would expire and a new presi- dent would be elected.
 State governors are to remain in office subject to federal confirma- ton. In states where governors are not confirmed, federal interventors will be named to rule.
 Elections for members of parlia- ment will be called after the con- stitutional plebiscite. But the econ- omic council, the cooperative body, is to be named before then. Until the assembly of Q newly elected parliament, Vargas will issue de- crees and promulgate laws.
 WASHINGTON DISAPPOINTED
 Washington, Nov. 1i.-(UP)-Ad- ministration officials viewed with uneasiness today the establishment Of an authoritarian government in Brazil.
 The changes in the Brazilian gov- ernment are considered strictly the internal affairs of Brazil, and the United States Is definitely commit ted to a policy of non-interference in the internal affairs of other lla- tions.
 That commitment, however, was not sufficient to conceal the pri- vate disappointment and concern of officials over the establishment of @ form of fascism in this hemisphere. Concern was especially keen in view of the recent conclusion of the anti- communist concordat by Germany, Italy and Japan.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11

To salute with the left hand Is Q deadly Insult to Mohammedans.
 Through the introduction of col- ored matter into their food, silk. worms now spin threads of various hues.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
RAND, BERCOFF
 GET BODY BLOW
(Continued from Page D

on their way to Middletown, MT. Rand made couple of speeches. He told the men he wanted half their number to get into the plant and the other half to mix about on the campus, as he called it."
 The strike- breaking agency head, Seykora continued, said also a riot ct the Tonawanda, N. Y., plant of Remington Rand, twas planned specifically for the purpose of en- ahling MT. Rand to take motion pictures of it."
 Cross Examination
 Under oss-cxamination, Attor. Iley George H. Cohen, Bergoff coun- sell asked Seykora:
 Did Bergoff ever make @ state. nlent to you that if MT. Rand should be indicted for all this he, too, ought to pe indicted2"
 ''I believe he said If l am guilty, Mir. Rand Is equally guilty" sey- kofa replied.
 Again over objections of defense lawyers, Federai Judge Carroll c. Hincks admitted testimony of Mi- chael Casey, Bergoff aid, that 35 of the "millwrights" who went to Middletown had engaged previously In ke-breaking activities at Tonawanda.
 Several Strikers Testify
 Several strikers were put on the stand by Charles Carr, department of justice attorney, in an attempt to show the peaceful nature of the strike at the time of the "mill- wrights" arrival.
 James F. Casey, c striker. testi- fled one of the "millwrights" made Q speech to strikers in which he said:
 "You know Jimmy Rand is e very rich man. He'll starve you. If I was in your place I'd go back to work"
 The trial will resume Friday.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
NAUCATUCK HAD
 HOLD-UP FAILURE

Continued from Page D
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
RED CROSS ROLL
 CALL STARTED
(Continued from Page D

ment No. 20, l. o. o. F, $6; Coro- mas Club, $6; Fairmount Commun- ity Club, $2.b0; office subscriptions, S6. Total returns, $28.b0.
 Governor Cross Appeals
 Governor Wilbur L. Cross yester- day issued a statement asking public support of the Red Cross campaign He said:
 we come again to the time when the American Red Cross conducts It's annual roll call for members - November 1l-25. It is enrolling with this great organization that we make possible It's service in time Of need.
 Let us not forget March, 1886, when $500 Connecticut families made destitute by the unprecedented rise of our large river, were cared for by the Red Gross. Let us re" member January, 1887, when, in the Ohio and Mississippi Valley flood, more than 250,000 families registered with the Red Gross Tor assistance.
 "fn order that the invaluable work of the American Red Gross may go on, urge the people of this state to 'join now"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1937-11-11
DUKE OF WINDSOR
 IS GIVEN SNUB

(Contluued from Page D