davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1937-07-23
We Don't Want Our Boys Sent South

Just about year ago the Twin City Urban League and
interested white friends of the Negro group united
bitter battle just treatment for Negro boys
MinneSotas CCC camps
At that time the decision of the authorities was that
there being separate camp Minnesota Negro youth
necessary to send egbes to state where there
such separate unit.
Last year that fight and colored boys per-
mitted mixed Minnesota camps just they
have ..1
Today the battle being fought all again as orders
from Washington to send Negro boys of this state
to join segregated units other sections Southern) fill
vacancies that remain untitled We don't want boys
sent South
aggravatng situation that must continue to-
contend for the ordinary considerations the
freely it's white citizens and brazeny refuses
to Negro Americans
1t is situation, however, that must with cour-
age and unyielding vigor.
Fortunately in the year that has passed since our last
victory we through the League and other agencies and
friends continued to develop sympathy and understanding
among white friends who have the power and the will to help
We must support these with all the earnestness and power
we can muster among ourselves.
That churches, our womens organizations,
social and civic societies and the individuals who will
ing to make personal appeal to those who position
and who will act if citizens display proper zeal and
insist upon just decisions upon matters of citizenship rights
That Minnesota Negro youth must be sent South to enter
segregated where they needed and where
entry only deprives Southern youth of his opportunity
is fragrant misuse of and injustice that will not
stand in the face of widespread and proper protest
Therefore, urge all those of people who resent
this latest attempt at unfair allotment of governmental
sstance to wire write Washington officials the President
Congressman Senator's and ask the action from our
local officials to the end that this discrimination dropped
and Minnesota boys be received equal footing in
the Minnesota units where there is ample for them
Send such appeals to Governor Benson the Mayors oil
Minneapolis ST. Paul and Duluth to the two U. S. Senators
and to your Congressman.
Write this:
We protest against sending Minnesota Negro youth
to CCC outside state especially when Mime
sofa rolls not filled Our youth deserves and should
ceive the consideration others receive urge
to personally investigate and your good to end this
unfair discrimination to Mnnesoans We don't want our
boys sent South.
Street Address ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS - |
City -------------------4 State
Do this today, Citizens.
Evening star., 1937-05-07
MICHAEL A. DUGAN, IS,
EXPIRES IN HOSPITAL

Retired Commission Merchant
Will Be Buried Tomorrow
in Holy Rood.
Michael A. Dugan, rs, retired
Georgetown commission merchant,
died yesterday in Georgetown Hospital
after long illness.
A native Of Staunton, Va, Mr. Du-
gan came to Washington as 4 child
and had lived here since. He was 4
commission merchant, dealing in cat
tie. for about 80 years, retiring about
five years ago.
He was member OF the Holy Name
Society and the Catholic knights Of
America. His widow, Mrs. Mary E.
V. Dugan, is his only immediate sur
vivor.
Funeral services will be held 1T 8
am. tomorrow in Holy Trinity Church,
following burial services at his resi-
dence, 3340 N street. Burial Will be
IN Holy Rood Cemetery.
Evening star., 1937-05-07
'efully prepared, xnd he followed It

carefully prepared, xnd he followed It
closely
He launched into q discussion of
fascisms methods by saying the effect
OF the system could not be fully appre-
ciated until it comes in contact with
peoples who do not accept its teach
ings."
First he mentioned italian retalia-
ton for the assault on Marshal Gra-
ziani, Italian viceroy at Adds Ababa,
in Ethiopia. He read press dispatches
describing mass slaughter of the ma
tives by Italian soldiers.
I'VE have to go back to the days OF
Attila to find anything to compare
with this ruthless destruction Of help
less men, women and children" he
said.
Same Thing in Spain.
Turning to Spain, Borah used sim
lar language
Here fascism presents to the world
its masterpiece" he said. 80 long as
men and women may be interested in
searching out from the pages OF his
tory outstanding acts of cruelty and
instances of needless destruction of
human life, they will linger longest and
with the greatest horror over the saw
age story of the Fascist war in SPAIN y
Evening star., 1937-05-07
BORAH, IN SPEECH,
ATTACKSFASC|SM
Italy's Killings In Ethiopia
and Spain Called Cow
ardice, Savagery.
BY ths Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Fascism and its methods were at
tackled before an intent Senate yes
terday by Senator Borah, Republican,
OF idaho, in language that seldom has
been used in congressional debate on
foreign developments.
Referring to reports Of mass killings
IN Ethiopia and bombings Of civilians
IN Spain, the Idaho orator said: This
l. not courage but cowardice, not gov
ernment but brute savagery, not war
but butchery."
While his colleagues postponed their
lunches to listen, Borah warned them
Of an "insidious, subtle, effort being
constantly put forth in this country
BY the advocates Of that theory Of
government"
He said both Communism and
Fascism have their active propagand-
lists in our own country, but that
the latter is supposed to be more re-
spectacle than the former and finds
more ready entry into respectable
society,""
Supporters Held More Adroit.
FaSclsm," Borah added, has far
more supporters in this country than
Communism, and they are much more
active and much more adroit in the
manner in which they are ACCOMPLISH
ing their end.
Ihere can be no compromise be-
tween democracy and either fascism
or communism. Both are the avowed
enemies of democracy, both would
destroy individual liberty, both estab-
llsh in its place abject economic and
political serfdom."
Later, of the floor, Borah said he
did not think it wise to name the indi-
Vlduas and organizations supporting
1ascism in this country at this time
But he said fascism was being pre-
sented in many ways
Magazines, literature and newspa-
pers all present that side of it." he
commented.
Quotes From Mussolini,
In his speech, Borah did not once
mention Italy. But he quoted at
length from Mussolini without using
his name.
I quote these statements of the
principles of fascism," he said, mot
because 1 am interested in the theory
and practices of governments in other
countries, but because I am interested
IN the doctrine which would be incul-
Gated by some into this country.
I quote them that we may see how
they flt into our theory of life and
government, I quote them to illus
trate the theories which respectable
Americans must have in mind when
they say that fascism might be a good
thing IN the United States.
There is no tenet Of democracy
which fascism does not challenge
There is not vital principle of free
government with which this ruthless
creed is not in conflict 1t is built.
and processes to be built upon the
ruins of democracy. 1t is grounded in
force, 1t could not survive fortnight
IN the atmosphere of free discussion"
Speech Read From Manuscript,
For one Of the first times in his
career Borah read his speech from
manuscript instead OF delivering it ex-
temporaneously. 1t was obviously
Evening star., 1937-05-07
ALPH0NSE N. BAER
FUNERAL is TODAY
Pioneer Georgetown Merchant
Had Been III for About
Mnn{h

Alphonse M. Baer, 81, pioneer
Georgetown merchant and banker,
died Wednesday night at his home,
600l Western avenue. He had been
Ill about a month.
For many years, Mr.. Baer operated
a mems clothing store in Georgetown,
retiring about 18 years ago. He was
one Of the organizers OF the Potomac
Savings Bank and years ago served as
vice president and member of the
board Of directors. A native OF France,
he came to Washington In 1871. He
was q member Of the George c. Whit
ing Lodge Of Masons.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs. Millie
Baer, to whom he was married in Sep
tember, 1884; two daughters, Mrs.
Henry c. Straus, Baltimore, and Mrs.
Eugene Young, this city; son, David
A. Baer, local builder and real estate
operator, and two brothers, Benoit and
Maurice Baer, both Of this city. He
also leaves eight grandchildren.
Funeral services are being held this
Evening star., 1937-05-07
MRS. CORA N. KENDRICK
is BURIED IN VIRGINIA
Arlington Resident, 80, Was
Active in Ballston Church
and D, A, r. Chapter.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
ARLINGTON. Va, May 7.-Funeral
services for Mrs Cora M. Kenduck,
80. who died after a brief illness at
the residence Of her son, L. Garland
Kendrick, were held yesterday at the
home of her daughter, Mrs Robert
Johnson, SIG North Irving street.
Mrs. Kendrick, who was from Loun-
don County, had been a resident of
Arlington County for more than 35
years, was active in the Ballston Pres
byterian Church and chaplain Of
Thomas Nelson Chapter, D. A. R.
1nterment was in the Columbia
Gardens Cemetery.
Surviving children are w. Herbert
Kendrick, Mrs. Lillian E. johnson, H.
Winter Kendrick, a Georgetown mer-
chant; Mrs. Corrinne M. Harrison and
L. Garland Kendrick.
Evening star., 1937-05-07

She was 4 native Of Washington and
had lived In Takoma Park for the
past 20 years.
Surviving are her husband, William
F. Buckingham; two daughters, Mrs.
Jessie Moetcel, New York City, and
Mrs. Anita Parker, Washington; .
brother, Hugh L. Pope, Baltimore, and
two sons, Hugh Of Linden, Nd, and
Harley. Washington. Interment will
be in Rock Greek Cemetery.
Evening star., 1937-05-07
MRS. (. w. BUCKINGHAM
is DEAD IN TAKOMA PARK

b. Stan Correspondent Of The Star
TAKOMA PARK, Nd, May T.
Funeral services were to be held at 2
pm. today for Mrs. Emma Wideman
Buckingham, Ga, who died Wednes-
day in her home, $40 Takoma avenue.
Evening star., 1937-05-07

Hoffman, manager OF the former
heavyweight champion, has written
from London. Mrs. Baer is the former
Mary Ellen Sullivan of Washington,
d. G.
Evening star., 1937-05-07

afternoon at the residence. Burial
will be in the Washington Hebrew
Congregation Cemetery.
Evening star., 1937-05-07

The United Kingdom now has
! $50, 600 passenger automobiles.
Evening star., 1937-05-07
BAERS EXPECT STORK
Former Washington Girl in Lon
don Now With Husband.

SACRAMENTO, Calf, May 7 R.-
A baby is expected by the Max Baers,
the Sacramento Union says Ancil
La gaceta., 1937-04-13
INDIGNA ACTITUD DEL
GABINETE DE ID
Los LaboriStas useguTdn que 81
Primer Ministr0 elsa pro-
tegieRdo a Franco

Londres, abril 13.-El lpri-
mer ministro Stanley Baldwin
adopt6 aver otra indigna acti-
tud en- la camara de los comu-
mes, manifestandd que 81 los
,apores mercantes ingleses quie
zen entrar en- Bilbao tendran
cue hacerlo por su cuenta Y ries
go.
La tempestad polftica EN- In
glaterra es hoy tan grave como
la que estall6 a raiz de la cobar-
de determination del gabinete
britanico que permits a Musso
lini ell conquistar a Ethiopia.
FL partido laborista ha anun-
ciado una Interpolation sobre la
condrcta del gobierno negando
la deblda protection a sus oar
cos mercantes.
Comentando ell atcuerdo del
gabinete, un alto funcionario
del gobierno de Valencia dijo:
ESQ significa establecer q bio;
queo ing4es contra Bilbao.
Ell comandante Clement At
lee, jefe de la oposici6n laboris-
ia en- la camara, dijo que 10 he
cho por ell gabinete equivale a
reconocer ell gobierno dc Fran
co, por cuanto reconoce ell bio
qreo de la bahia de Vfzcaya.
AL anunciar esa actitud sobre
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

cultaba ell trabajo de los hom-
heroS.
William +. Van Dervort, ell
administrator de esa casa ba-
rata, estima que las perdidaS
montan a varios centenares de
miles de pesos, incluyendo Ell e.
dificio.
Entire los establecimientos
cercanos que sufrieron dano fl
guran la William Rubber
Stamp CO., Sharpe Key, Frank
lyA Realty CO., Hankins Realty,
Reeder Realty y la oficina de
los omnibus Greyhound. Sufrie-
ron tambien averiaS ell edificio
del Morris Plan Y ell de la COM
pania Puritan Clothing.
Todos los libros quedaron des
truidos. Bomberos y policias ha-
ran hoy una minuciosa inveSti-
gacion.
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

de incendie de cast todas las es-
tacionss de Tampa.
Las llamas Sc s~xtendieron RAJ
pidamente y Dos bomberos mo
padieron localizarlas hasta la
dos de la manana, apagandolas
en- definitiva despues de las Qua
tro.
Empezo & tuego, segdn los
bomberos, en- ell centre do edifi-
clio Y pas6 algdn tiempe antes
de que las llamas fueran descu-
biertas y avisado ell material de
incendio.
A las IL 80, ell jefe de bombe-
ros, Sr. White, Aam6 a todos
los bomberos dispontbles y a
demas logr6 ell concurso de mu-
chos N,iudadanos que sc brinda-
ron voluntariamente. I'm POGO
mas tarde, a la 100, Sc llam6
por telefono a los bomberos de
St. petersburg, pero Sc pudo
dominar la enorme hogueha an
tes de cue ese material llsgara.
FL hume que salia del sdifi-
clio, muy espeso y negro, diff
La gaceta., 1937-04-13
NISTR DE CONTRI-
BUYENTES PARA Ell FREN
TEsPOPULAR ESPANOL~
Contxibuy6 con $1,000: Fran
DISCO Candamio. .

SoAIAAouJo WA YAo
cisco Candamio. .
Contribuy6 con $500: R. Ro-
drfguez Alfonso.
Contribuy6 con $500: Alva-
no Fernandez.
Contribuyeron ION $500: B.
Pappas, Manuel Menendez,, Coo
perativa La Nueva Era, Estua
Bros, Manuel Bouza Rodri-
guez,
Contribuyeron con $1.85: De-
pendientes de Castrill6n.
Contribuy6 con $3.50: C. Gu
tierrez.
Contribuyeron con $1.00: M.
Tamargo, A. Longo, M. Rio, F.
Campos, C. Chively, Cuco Val
DIES, Michigan Garage, Latin A
merican Garage, E. Lera Gro
Gerry, Manuel Alvarez Grocery,
La Paloma Bakery, P. p, Gas
par Garcia Barber Shop, Sc
bastian Sierra, J.. Gonzalez, Ma
nuel del Rio, F. Fernandez, FL
Buen Gusto Restaurant, Ideal
Coffee Mills, La Norma Coffee
Mills lei Segundo Progreso,
Cooperative La Familiar, Jose
Campoamor. La Nacional Fur
niture, La Montanesa Grocery,
I'm Socialista, Jose Novio, Jose
Acosta, Pedro Vazquez, Joaquin
Huerta, Joaquin del Barrio, Be
nigno Rodriguez, Fardo, Con-
zalez Y V1ctorica, Ernesto's Ca
Cafe, Brick House Cafe, Coo.
perativa La Commune, Michi-
gan Cafe, Martinez Y Co., Green
House Cafe, Columbus Drive
Market, J. c., G. Menendez, A,
Campo, La Familiar Coffee
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

la marina mercante, Baldwin a.
gregg cue el gobierno no reco-
nocera beligerancia a los faccio-
SOS espaholes; perS que no pro-
tsgera a los barcos ingleses den
tro de las tres millas territorial
Hes de las aguas de Espaha.
Ell aeorazado ingl&s, que pas6
parte del dia en- Bilbao, We tras-
lad6 aver Mismo a Saint Jean
de Luz, un puerto. frances.
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

Mills, Pedro Lima, Nicola Fruit
Stand, Lecheria Amado, Colum
bia Service Station, Palm Sta@
ton, Jose Suarez, Avelino Gar
uia, Cusebe Coanaero.
D Contribuy6 con rs centavos :
Emilio Fernandez.
Contribuyeron con so centa-
vos: Jose Leto, Celestino, Leo
nardo Garcia, Frank Pullara,
H..H., Andres Bullicio, Benja-
min Menendez, Amelia Landei-
ra, Segundo Vior, Luis Diaz Lila
ma, Francisco Miceli Grocery,
Gonzalez Grocery, G.. Ferro, F.
Puig, La Estreila Bakery, Cal
tagirone, Testasecsa Bakery,
Angel Studio, Rivera Drug
Store, M. Rego, Maestro Ruilo-
pei, Hernandez Grocery, Sar-
dinas Filling Station, Pace vi
nagre Barberia, Aviles Restau-
rant, Ell Future Obrero, Nor
gus (Arduengo), Ramon Oural,
La Economic de los Obreros, NJ.
Alfonso, American Beauty Gro.
Contribuyeron con rs centa-
vos, Leo Dfaz, Luis Rio, Pan
cho Vidal Perez, White Chief,
Manuel Casal, j. Sanchez, j.
Diaz, j. Hernandez, Delgado's
Famous Cigars, Pedrito Bar
Der Shop, Ell Palatino Carnice-
ria, Scaglione, Pepino Botica,
Angeles Villarroya, Ricardo So
to, Antonio Quito, Bombfn, E
10y Vergara, Jose Pe6n, Fernan
do Gonzalo, Francisco Santos.
Tampa, 7 de Abril de 1897.
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

POGO antes de la medianoche
Sc declare un violento incendio
en- ell ediffie de la compania w.
T. Grant Co., sitaado en- la es-
de las GALES Cass v Frank
lyn, siendo llamado el material
La gaceta., 1937-04-13

al norte de Sulphur Springs, y
Sc Hevaron la GAIA dA'caudales.
Agentes federales y diputados
del sheriff buscan a los delin-
cuentes.
La gaceta., 1937-04-13
A EN- UNA
ESTACION DE CORREOS

Ladrones desconocidos pene-
traron hoy por la madrugada
EN- la estaci6n de correo de LutZ,
La gaceta., 1937-04-13


Ilahassee, abril 13.-Un
de ley de los senadores
de Tampa, v Kelly, de
transfiere I'm CEN
lesto de la gasolina
gastos de las escuelas
measaie a la legislatu-
Ia pazada. q gober-
dor Cone pidi6 que no Sc to-
! quen los ingresos, pero los Tide
res de Ia escuelas aseguran
que ellos cuentan con el apoyo
de una mayorfa de legislatures.
Ademas de csc proyecto. de
N1ey Sc presen aron otros rela-
cionados con las ~ascuelas, uno
creando un fondo de retro para
los maestros y otros c%ontenien-
a do dos enmiendas constitucio-
males para hacer de los fondos
de las escuelas una directa obi
gaAion del estado y ponerlos en-
igualdad corr otras funciones
del estado. Las enmiendas de
ben ser rectificadas por los cleo
torres en- las elecciones genera
les del aao proximo.
Al comenzar la semana 81
presentaron en- Ell senado IS pro
yectos de ley y en- la camara So
La gaceta., 1937-04-13
UN INCENDIO DESTRUYO.
ANOCHE Ell ESTABLECI-
MIENTO DE w. r. GRANT
EN- LA GALE

OtrOs estdblecimientOs
sRfrierOn daaos
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

III
In the District Court of the Second Ju-
dieial District of the State of Montana,
In and for the County of Silver Bow,
ELEANOR MARTINSoN, Plaintiff,
ARNE MARTINSoN, Defendant.
The State of Montana Sends Greetings
to the Above Named Defendant:
You are hereby summoned to answer
the complaint in this action, which is filed
In the office of the Clerk of this Court, a
copy of which is herewith served upon
you, and to file your answer and serve a
copy thereof upon the plaintiffs attorney
within twenty days after the service of
this summons, exclusive of the day of
service; and in case of your failure to
appear or answer, judgment will be taken
against you by default for the relief de-
manded in the complaint.
A concise statement of the cause of
action contained in said complaint is as
follows, viz: That plaintiff has been a
bonafide resident of the State of Montana
continuously prior to the 4th Of September,
1887, the date of the commencement of
this action; that on February 23rd, 1922,
plaintiff and defendant intermarried at
Butte, Montana, n have ever since been
and now are, wife and husband; that as
a consequence of said marriage there are
no children; that defendant has Wilfully
deserted the plaintiff, and voluntarily
separated himself from plaintiff with in
tent to live separate and apart from her,
and that said Wilfull desertion has existed
since the month of March, 1881, continue
ously, and does now exist; that said de-
sertion as aforesaid has been without
cause or ~provocation; that plaintiff prays
for a decree of absolute divorce and such
other and further relief warranted by
the law and the facts in the premises.
WITNESS my han and the seal of said
Court this 4th day of September, A. D.
ELMER SHEA, Clerk.
BY R.. P. DONOVAN, Deputy Clerk.
COURT SEAL)
M. S. GALASSO,
Attorney for Plaintiff,
Butte, Montana.
First publication September 9, 19S7.-4T.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

5000 names.
Affiant is further informed, and
by reaso thereof believes, that the
balance of the names uncertified in
these petitions as herein set out,
numbering close to 1000 more would
be necessary to comply with the law
relative to such proceedings.
Affiant further states that to salts
fly himself he asked Adds A. Nc
Grath if that was the best number
that could be certified before the
close of business hours today on the
Bird day of September, 1897, and was
informed by Adds A.. McGrath, in
the presence of the committee above
mentioned that it was physically inn
possible for him as County Clerk
and Recorder of this county to certi-
fly any greater number at this late
date.
Affiant further states that this af-
fidavit is made for the sole purpose
of bringing to the attention of whom
soever it may concern the facts as
herein set forth and for no other
purpose.
Further affiant saith not.
THOMAS J. KENNEDY.
Subscribed and sworn to before
me this 3rd day of September, 1887.
William B. Frame, Notary Pub
lie for Montana, residing at
Butte, Montana. My commits
sion expires March 7, 1910.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09
BURIAL (0-0p5 Gut
UNDERTAkER5' fees

Pella, Iowa (AFLNS)-Eight years
ago a number of farmers in this
community, unable to meet the ex-
cessive costs of burial out of their
wrecked family finances, took mat
tiers in their own hands and organiz-
ed burial c~o-operatives which are
now said to be adequately function
ing at less than half the price charg-
ed by private undertakers whose
establishments are operated for max
imum profit.
According to Reuben Schakel, pres
ident Of the Iowa State Federation
of Cooperative Burial Associations,
a group in and around Pella met to
see if something could not be done
about the high cost of funeral SER
vice and caskets." They believed
they were being taken advantage
of at a time when their bargaining
power was at its lowest ebb."
With $50 families signed up, the
first burial coop rented a building,
employed a licensed embalmer,
bought a complete line of caskets,
a hearse and other necessary equip
ment and started service. Three
years later a beautiful funeral home
was purchased and today member
ship in the Pella coop has increas-
ed to 1863 families.
The complete cost of the most in
expensive funeral is $97.... the most
elaborate, $172. To this may be add
ed sos for a metal or concrete vault
if that is desired. Inspired by the
success of the Pella coop, nine other
cooperative burial associations have
been organized in Iowa and a State
Federation created to assist in the
organization of new associations.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

When we were a kid, we used to
say: Meet you behind the gashouse
at 4 o'clock"
That's out of date.
Following the example of modern
diplomacy, you sock the other guy
in the back Of the head with a black
jack when he's not looking, knock
him cold, brush off your hands, steal
his watch, deny there's been a fight
and declare that he was the agrees
sorI anyway.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

All the communications made pub
lie by Chairman Ashurst of the Sen
ate judiciary committee were
against Sen. Hugo Blacks nominal
ton to the Supreme Court except
those from labor organizations.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

In the District Court of the Second Ju-
dieial District of the State Of Montana,
In and for the County of Silver Bow
ELEANOR MARTINSON, Plaintiff,
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09
t re CREDITORS

Estate Of JOHN W. SWARTZ, Deceased
Notice is hereby given by the under
John w. Swartz, deceased, to the creditors
OF and all persons having claims against
the said deceased, to exhibit them, with
the necessary vouchers, within -four
notice to the said Administrative at the
office of J. A. Poore, rooms 404-405 Silver
Bow Block, Butte, Montana, the same be-
ing the place for the transaction of the
business of said estate, in the County OF
Silver Bow, State of Montana.
ELLA SWARTZ, Administrative OF
the Estate of John w. Schwartz
Deceased.
Dated Butte, Montana, this 7th day OF
September, 1887.
First publication September 9, l9S7.-T.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09

The war danger seems to have
disappeared from the earth.
While there are two fair-sized dis
%turbances going on, nobody thinks
of declaring wal any more.
It's been renowned.
Montana labor news., 1937-09-09
RE MUSICIANS STRIKE THREAT

Music hath power to soothe the
savage breast.
But too much canned music seems
to be causing ptomaine disturbances
on the wild ether waves.