davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-04-05
Saloons Opened Montana Today
 Permit of State
(By The Associated PreSS)

(By The Associated Press)
 HELENA, Montana, April D. Two hundred Montana saloons opened today for the first time since pre-prohibition days.
 The opening was permitted by act of the legislature. The saloons will be subject to strict supervis- ion and will bring to the state a million dollars in revenue thru licenses and taxes.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-04-05
HOW TO STAKE CLAIMS.

The Nome Daily Nugget carries several forms of printing blanks for your convenience - Dredge Logs. thawing and drill reports, Mining Deeds, Placer and Lode Location Notices. Vouchers, and
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-04-05
SEIZED BOMBS
(By The Associated Press>

(By The Associated PreSs)
 MADRID, April 5, - Wartime police seized a store of bombs and arms in one of the capitals principal market places today it was announced, breaking up plot to convert the market and a nearby hotel into a Fascist fort ress.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
ONE FAIR AND MANY FAIRS

The House of Representatives in
Washington recently passed resolution
authorizing S5,OOo,Ooo appropriation for
Federal participation in the Worlds Fair
of 1889 to be held in the City of New
York.
1t is safe to assume that the New
York newspapers, despite the interest in a
balanced budget and governmental eco
nomy, will find nothing Objectionable in
this appropriation.
The Citizen may have some doubts as
to the value which the average citizen of
the nation will receive from the appropria-
ton but let's resolve them in favor of the
proposal and hope that the New York fair
will be a great success, of wide benefit to
millions of visitors as well as somewhat
profitable to its sponsor and to the BUSH
ness men of New York
We wonder, however, whether the
House of Representatives would readily
appropriate as much as $4,000 for Fed
eral exhibitions in five hundred of the lead
ing local fairs of the United States. We
warrant that the people of the nation
would receive greater information about
their government and more benefit through
such an appropriation than from the ST.
100000 to be expended in connection with
the giant exposition of the metropolis.
We can hardly imagine that the
metropolitan press would forget its adj
vocacy of economy and balanced budget
long enough to approve of such an effort
to bring the Government into closer con-
tact with many of its citizens who will not
be able to see the exhibition in New York
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
GAMALIEL'S ADVICE

American citizens delight in Boosting
of their liberty and freedom and some
times, apparently, undertake something
just to show how free they really are
1t is interesting, once in a while, to
learn how affairs are managed in other
lands. For example, Edgar Kelmer, writ
ing in The Baltimore Evening Sun, tells of
visiting libraries in Germany and Russia.
He reports easy access into well-stocked
shelf-rooms where thousands of volumes
repose but tells us that it is practically i'm
possible for a native in these countries to
get any book to read except those APP
proved by the authorities.
The point made by Mr. Kemler is
that much of the Nazi and Communistic
PHILOSOPHERS would collapse if the people
were allowed to read the books which con-
tain intelligent criticisms of the respective
regimes
The story of Gamaliel, the Pharisee
and doctor of the law, comes to mind every
time we read of such restrictive efforts on
the part of constituted authorities any
where. His advice, given many years ago,
reads, For if this counsel or this work be
of man, it will come to naught; but if it be
of God, We cannot overthrow it, This is
good doctrine in 1887 It carries lesson
which the self-righteous might learn with
profit in the midst of modern perplexities
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
A GREAT CARDINAL

James Cardinal Gibbons, the greatest
prelate America has given to the Roman
Catholic church. was born in Baltimore on
July %, 1884 He was also great citi-
zen, who found time for many useful civic
activities in addition to his ecclesiastical
duties.
Cardinal Gibbons showed high ability
as an organizer and executive, and rem
dered valuable services as mediator in in
dustrial disputes. He was one of the
kindest and most unpretentious of men,
and his manner of living was of the sim
plest.
He was ordained priest in 1861, be-
came bishop in 1868, archbishop in 1877,
cardinal in 1886, and bore the title of
''primate of the United States in his
church. He presided over the third Amer.
lean plenary council in 1884, and preached
the formal sermon at the great Eucharistic
congress in London in 1908.
He was the author of several works,
among which THE Faith of Our Fathers, .
published in 1871, became especially pop
ular and was widely read by Protestants
as we'll as Catholics.
1t has been said of Cardinal Gibbons
that his life was one of continuous sacri-
flee and unremitting toll. His death in
1921 was mourned throughout the civil
lied world by persons of every creed.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
WEATHER CONDITIONS

Weak low pressure areas are
present this morning over the low
er Mississippi Valley, the far
Southwest, south of florida, and
of the north Atlantic coast; while
a high pressure area has moved in
over the North Pacific States, and
pressure is also moderately high
from central Canada southwark
into Texas, AM over most eastern
districts. Light to moderate rains
have cccunad since yesterday
morning from the southwestern
Lake region and lower Ohio Val
ley westward over the southern
Plains States to Colorado, in the
florida peninsula, northern Tex
as, and on the north Pacific coast.
Temperatures have risen and are
6 to Is degrees above normal
from the Lake region eastward
over the North Atlanatic States;
while elsewhere readings are gen
really seasonable.
G. S. KENNEDY,
Official in Charge
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
You and Your
Nations Affairs
Child Labor Amendment Dead
By ERIK Mckinley ERICSSON
associate Professor Of History, University Of Southern
California

approval. The amendment is really
dead at last.
To many people sincerely interested
in humanitarian uplift, the failure OF
/ the Child Labor Amendment is a
great disappointment. For more than
quarter of century they have been
fighting for Federal action against the
evil of child labor. In 1916. they Sc
cured the passage of law by Con-
gress which set up strict standards.
Those violating these standards could
mot ship their child-made goods in in
terstate commerce. In 1918. the SUI
preme Court ruled this law uncon-
stitutional. chiefly on the ground that
the Federal government was at
tempting to regulate labor conditions
within the states. matter automatic
cally reserved und er the Tenth
Amendment to the states. Obviously,
Congress was exceeding its power
over interstate commerce.
| Next, an attempt was made to ac-
complish the same result by include
| ing in the War Revenue Act of 1918
a special tax on the products of child
labor. In 1922 the Court. in an eight
to one decision declared that this tax
was unconstitutional because its main
purpose was to impose a penalty
rather than to raise revenue. Fol-
lowing this. advocates of child labor
control by the Federal government
succeeded in securing congressional
approval of an amendment which de-
clares that The Congress shall have
power to limit, regulate. and prohibit
the labor Of persons under eighteen
years of age
There are many explanations for
the failure of this amendment. Some
in high places attribute its defeat to
powerful economic forces" and pow
erful political leaders. A more logical
explanation is that when the direct
issue was presented to them. the states
were unwilling to give their approval
to proposition which would have
such centralizing tendency as this
proposed amendment.
Does the failure of this amendment
mean that nothing can be done about
child labor? Such is not the case, for
the states have already eliminated
most of the problem. The way is open
for the Federal government to CO.
operate with the states, in a conSti-
tutional manner. in curling once and
for all this social and economic evil.
How this can be done ! shall demon
strate in my next article.
thor. care of this neDspaperI
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

view to completing the process OF
ratification. But in spite of all efforts,
only fourteen additional states had
accepted the amendment up to the
beginning of this year.
Early in January of 1887, the Pres
ident wrote a personal letter to the
governors of nineteen states. urging
them to present strong recommends
tions to their legislatures in relation
to the subject. What has been the
result? Only four states. Nevada. New
Mexico, Kansas, and Kentucky, have
been added to the list of ratifers. On
the other hand, seven states have
again rejected the amendment. These
are: Texas, North Carolina. South
Dakota, New York. Massachusetts,,
Connecticut, and Nebraska.
Two of these states. Texas and
North Carolina. are in the Solid
South, a region which has been par
ticularly hostile to the idea of child
labor regulation. Only one state in
the group, Arkansas. has ratified the
amendment. There is little possibility
that any of these states will fall in
line. Inasmach as tWenty-eight states
have ratified the amendment. while
seven have rejected it. there are only
thirteen possible states left Since
only FIVE of these are outside of the
South, it is clear that at least three
of the Southern states must give their
approval before the necessary thirty
six states could be secured. There is
little chance of getting the FIVE states
outside of the South to ratify. and
there is even less chance of getting
three states in the South to give their
address questions to the a,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

There is more rejoicing over the pay
ment of a little debt long past due and al
most forgotten than over the liquidation
81 a large debt promptly paid. The Citi-
zen bad this experience this week and
there was great rejoicing in tt accountin-
department, so much so that it would have
killed the fatted calf had thee been one.
Instead We annihilated the purple cow.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Rhode Island got about $3.50, 1000
from horse racing and that's about what
the state of Florida Melted. If the little
Rhode Island hen picked up that much,
the big Florida rooster is entitled to more.
Horse racing in Florida can stand the extra
piucking the state legislature has in mind.
Horse racing men are trying to intimidate
the solons by flooding the capital with
kilograms stating that if more taxes are
imposed, It will not be profitable for them
70 race in Florida. Don't worry; they will
be back.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Tampico, Mexico, is called the An
gler's Paradise, and many others besides
hey West are called the FiSherman's Para
disc. To angle or to fish is doing the same
thing, but there may be distinction with
cut difference, in that the angler has to
do considerable waiting to capture his
prey. while the fisherman simply throws
out his lire and hauls 'em in, like we do
in key West.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
WEATHER FORECAST

Till 1880 p. M, Wednesday,
Key West and Vicinity: Partly
cloudy tonight and "Wednesday,
scattered showers Wednesday;
gentle to moderate northeast to
east winds.
Florida: Partly cloudy tonight
and Wednesday, scattered showers
Wednesday.
Jacksonville to Florida Straits
and East Gulf: Gentle to moder-
ate northeast to east winds, and
partly overcast weather tonight
and Wednesday, with few scat
tered showers.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
Observation-Disclosures
.Today's Horoscope


Today's natives are endowed
with natures of justice and recti-
tude. and who find pleasure IN
good works. Be particularly care
ful in the choice of marriage part
ner, for otherwise your good quail
ties win not be held at their full
and true value. There is great
ability of expression.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
U:LSHAjzZAR'S FEAST
SERMON FOR TONIGHT

The Revival Services in progress
in the First Baptist Church are
being greatly enjoyed and much
real spiritual interest is manifest
ed on the part of the people. it is
stated.
In the service at 8 o'clock to-
night, the sermon subject will be:
Belshazzar's Feast and Gods Bal
ance. The public at large is given
an imitation to attend this re-
yival, states the pastor.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Cake-makina a jok4 flaAieal .6.a
SAYS Aunt Jenny Hee NEFF ~
new fFfpfe-fffamE4 ttEsFNs&| z'||&
shortening and Feu can Hh<AN M
a light. Iuffe cake 14sff| - E
shakfs - a famhiH tNH Ard #
YOUR cake i light an6 4eIF4t< z&
YOU never rad nreF HApef - fN4|
ter how exu4n4IFN aE~ftfMz&
you used Aake = 6pIy eaka t1.IEI
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

d e a d. Up to
1881. only Ave
states had rati-
fed il. The n
there was a re-
vival of inter-
est. with the
result that five
a d di n a |
states gave it
their approval
prior to March
IS, 1888.
With the adj
vent of the New
Deal. pressure
was brought to
bear upon the
S { a te S with a
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
BITES ITS TAIL

MONTCLAIR, N. J.-"Boots"
cat belonging to J. c. Frestal
of this city, bit of an inch of its
own tail while chasing it around
in a circle
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Cone closes Key West. AS he closed
Tampa?-Tampa Tribune. And how is
thu statement to be interpreted? Beg
pardon, we didn't see your question mark
until We had typed our doubt.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
ROOSEVELT

Roosevelt is our President;
Pm sure that he is Heaven-sent
To the nation. He is a friend
His duty as a President.
He likes to help the poor,
And has taken many tour
To see il he can make them better.
This has been found in many a
letter.
Roosevelt works day and night,
And yet he works with all his
might.
He works for the nation he loves
so well
The one that has the Liberty Bell.
JACK MALEK.
Key West, Fla,
May 4, 1887.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
Today's
Anniversaries
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

1S09-Frederick A. P. Barnard,
Univ. of Alabama professor, presi-
dent of the Universities of Mis-
sissippi and Columbia, among the
country's great educators, born at
Sheffield, Mass. Died in New
York, April 81, 1889.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Key West, they say. is coming back
They have been issuing building permits
a The rate Of about one a day.-Sanford
Herald We've been on long vacation
now We have to go to work again. Gee
Whit
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST
ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN

.. Water and Sewerage.
Briares to complete Road to Main
hand.
3 kree Port.
a hotels and Apartments.
8. Bathing Pavilion.
9 AhVorts- Land anu Sea.
?. Consolation Of County and City
Governments.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
SHOCK RESTORES SIGHT

CARDIFF, Wales.-After be-
ing blind for - years. James
Garren's sight was restored by
the shock of fall down the stair
way at his home in this city.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

1S67-Elizabeth c. Seaman
(''Nelly Bly"), noted Pittsburgh
and New York City newspaper
woman, born in Armstrong Co.,
Pa. Died in New York, Jan. 81,
1922.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

4 won't be long now before people
with fine vegetables growing in their gar
den viii have lot of lazy loafers stopping
- the fence to tell them how splendidly
everything Is looking.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

a world able to spend billion and a
half dollars ON new battleships ought to
BE able 10 spend some money in the inter-
ests 81 establishing international good will.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Being an optimist we believe the
world Is getting better every day. but with
al this wild life after the day is over, we
are not 80 sure about the nights.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

+ 181S-Karl Marx, German
founder. of the Philadelphia hat
company, philanthropist, born al
Orange, N. ]. Died Feb. 49,
1906.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Octave Chanute, one Of the
earliest successful gliders, took up
aeronautics at the age of 81.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

1S43-Eeginald H. Fitz, Boston
pathologist and clinician, pioneer
in the study of appendicitis, born
at Chelsea, Mass. Died Sept. 80,
1913.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Since the Child Labor Amendment
was submitted to the states in 1924.
it has several times been pronounced
dead. Each time 1t refused to stay
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

Past moving automobiles fluctuate
with the death rate.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

1882 Hubert H. Bancroft, Sar
Francisco's noted publisher and
historian, born at Granville, Ohio
Died March 2, 1918.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04
SAFEGUARD YOUR VALUABLES

Don't expose your valuables to robbery and
fire hazards. We have few safety deposit boxes
for rental to those of our clients who desire to
them for the safekeeping of jewelry, deeds,
mortgages, life insurance policies, your will or
any other securities or valuable documents.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1937-05-04

barometer 8 a. m. today:
Sea level, 1896.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
PRINCESS NORAH
MAKING SPECIAL
TRIP TO ALASKA
Canadian Pacific Steamer
Here Saturday South
Bound on Monday

Canadian steamer Princess Norah
is making a special trip to South
east Alaska and is due northbound
in Juneau Saturday and sails
southbound on Monday This is ac-
cording to a radiogram received this
forenoon by local Agent V. w. Null
vihill
Commenting on the reason for the
special voyage of the Princess Nor
all, Agent Mulyihill said:
There are 275 passengers at
Skagway now booked for the south
bound trip of the Princess Louise
which is due in Juneau tomorrow
These passengers are taking nearly
all usual reservations made for Jul
neau, Wrangell and Ketchikan, al
though all places, including Juneau
have some accommodations on the
| Princess Louise. There are many
passengers in Juneau, as well as 9TH
er ports, awaiting for transporta-
ton for the south, unable to get
passage on regular scheduled liners,
and the special trip of the Princess
Norah should greatly relieve the
present congestion
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
North Sea Held
Back by Fog on
Way to Juneau
Vessel Brings "a Passeng-
ers Here, Arriving at 8
O'clock Last Night

Proceeding through heavy fog
from Seattle to Ketchikan, the
Northland Transportation Company
white liner North Sea, arrived in
Juneau shortly after p. m. yester-
day, and was scheduled to sail for
Sitka at midnight.
The vessel under command OF
Capt N. L. Nickerson, was forced
TO anchor over night at Cape Nudge
because of fog, which delayed ar
rival here. Twenty-four passengers
arrived on the North Sea for Ju-
neau. Also aboard was a large
freight consignment OF general
merchandise Or Juneau merchants.
Arriving here were Mrs. George
Folta and children, r. A. Thompson,
Myron Morton, Eugene Promo, Will
liam T. Mahoney, r. E. Coughlin
Reuben RobiIlard, Ludvik Mildhl,
Mary Cauthorne, r. E. Gridley, K.
N. Neill, Frank Madic, Chet John
son, A. L. Florence, r. Russell, Ray
Cruden, Mr.. and Mrs. F. w. Will
hanson, j. B. Lotus, Ken Richards,
Frank Kelly and Bertha M. Tiber.
Sitka bound passengers are: Mr..
and Mrs. F. johnson, Walter john
son, r. P. Robinson, Lester Sund-
strom, C. W. Robinson, William
Kiuvala, oscar Bunderson and Nick
johnson.
Outbound passengers on the North
Sea enroute to Sitka are: A. Van
Malvern, F. L. Fisk, c. F. Sanborn,
Elmer Jakeway, H. L. Yates, N. A.
McEachran, Andrew Jones' Adju-
tant Quick, Ida Quick, Harriet
Quick, E. c. Harris, Wesley Jones,
F. A. Hotes and Anna Ladiell.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
PeIIegrini On
Marine Board

Frank A. Pellegrini, chief assist
ant United States attorney in Sc
attic, has been appointed member
of a Pacific coast "a" Marine Inves-
tigation Board Of the Department
of Commerce. Pellegrini is the first
Seattle man named on the board
which investigates marine casual
ties resulting in loss of life.
Pellegrini's appointment was made
/ by Miss Esther B. Phillips of San
Francisco, chairman of the "a"
board for the Pacific coast. In his
new position, Pellegrini will rep
resent Miss Phillips when she is
unable to appear at hearings held
in or near Seattle. Miss Phillips
is assistant United States attorney
at San Francisco.
Other members of the board who
will sit with Pellegrini are Capt
William Fisher of San Francisco,
supervising Inspector of the Bureau
of Marine Inspection and Naviga-
ton for the Pacific Coast, and Capt.
C. C. Mcmillan of the United States
Coast Guard
The first case to be Investigated
by the board with Pellegrini sitting
as a member, will be the death Of
seaman aboard the cannery ship
North King of Bellingham The
hearing probably will be held in
Bel,ngham, Miss Phillips wrote Mr..
| Dennis.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
WILLIAMS TO PETERSBURG

M. D. Williams, District Engineer
for the Bureau of Public Roads, is
sailing for Petersburg on the Yukon
this afternoon in connection with
road matters. The BPR vessel High
way is leaving in the morning for
southeast Alaska points and Mr.
Williams expects to connect with
her at Petersburg Walter E. Gerwels
of the BPR staff, who has been III
the Westward and who arrived this
afternoon on the Yukon, is to &C
south on the Highway to join the
Vance Blackwell party at Hyder.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
N0RTHLAND TO
LEAVE SEATTLE
SUNDAY MORNING

Motorship Northland, scheduled
to sail from Seattle Friday forenoon
at 10 o'clock, will not leave Seattle
until early Sunday morning. This
is according to advices received in
Juneau by Agent Fred c. Chairman.
Advices also state that the North
land will not call at Juneau on the
southbound trip but will go to Sitka
from here then south via Peters,
burg, Wrangell and Ketchikan in
order to get back on the regular
schedule which has been slipped on
account of heavy freight offerings
south.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1937-10-13
CHANNEL BUS LINE
Phone IOo Juneau or IL Douglas

Ph0ne lOo Juneau or u Douglas
Leave Juneau: A.M.-7:15, 300, 9:15,
1918, Ills; P.M.-l2:15, lis, 3:15,
AIS, Sis, 6:15, T:15, BIS, Gas,
Ills, 1900 midnight.
Leave Douglas A.M.-7:40, $40, $40,
10:40, 11:40; P.M.-12:40, 2:10, $40,
4:40, $40, $40, TAO, $40, 1910,
11:40
Glacier Highway
Leave AUX Bay: A.M.-7:00, 8:15;
P.M.-l2:30, AIS. Saturday Special
GAS pm.
Leave Juneau: AM. - 7:30, $3.50;
P.M.-2:30, Sis. Saturday Special
1000 pm.
First Bus Sundays and Holidays
Leaves Juneau at $50 am.