davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-03-29
M|LKPR|CEF|X|NG
LAW IS SUSTAINED
Virginia Establishment of
Market Upheld by Su-
preme Court.

The constitutionality Of Virginia
statute fixing the price of milk and
setting up the so-called Arlington
Alexandria milk market was upheld
by the Supreme Court today.
The opinion was unanimous, but
Justices Van Devanter, McReynolds,
Sutherland and Butler did not assent
to that portion of the ruling giving the
State power to fix minimum and max
imum milk prices.
The decision, delivered by Justice
Cardozo, is important in Washington
since the suit was filed by the High
land Farms Dairy, Inc, 1915 First
street southwest. This dairy operates
large creamery here for pasteurizing
milk bought in Virginia and Mary
land, which in turn is sold to Luther
w. High, who operates number Of
retail milk and ice cream stores in
and near the District.
Minimum Prices Set.
After establishing the Arlington
Alexandria Milk Market the Virginia
Milk Commission prescribed minimum
prices for that area which were greater
than those charged by High.
The commission threatened to seek
an injunction against High when he
continued to sell his milk at the old
price, but no proceedings were insti-
tuted to this end However, High
sued the commission for an injunc-
ton to restrain the enforcement of
the act. The statute was upheld by
three-judge District Court, and High
and the dairy corporation brought the
case to the Supreme Court.
Delivering the courts opinion, JUS
tice Cardozo said:
The power of State to fix a mini
mum price for milk in order to save
producers and with them the con-
suning public from price cutting so
destructive as to endanger the sup
ply, was affirmed by this court in
Nebbia versus New York"
High did not contest the soundness
of the ruling in the Nebbia case, but
contended the Virginia statute was
open to objections not raised in that
proceeding.
One of these, it was contended, was
that the Virginia Legislature unlaW-
fully designated AUTHORITY to the Vir-
ginia commission. Justice CardoZo
pointed out, however, that this objec-
tion had been decided in favor OF the
commission by the Virginia Supreme
Court in another case.
Another objection-that the statute
placed a burden on interstate COM
merce, also was overruled by the Su-
preme Court. In this connection, JUS
tice Cardozo said, Highs fears are
visionary"
License Complaint Denied.
The high court also ruled that the
statute was not invalid for failing to
prescribe the standards to be applied
by the commission in granting licenses
or refusing them. mo inference is
permissible that any one was intended
to be excluded because of favor or
caprice" the opinion stated. "One
who is required to take out license
will not be heard to complain in ad-
vance OF application that there is
danger of refusal. He should apply
and see what happens" High had
not asked for license, it was pointed
out
Evening star., 1937-03-29
Ey the Associated Press.

The Supreme Court unanimously
upheld today provisions Of the railway
labor act, requiring railroads to en-
gage in collective bargaining with
their workmen in an effort to settle
industrial disputes.
Justice Stone delivered the unani-
nous opinion, which was studied by
administration leaders for possible in
dications Of what the courts views
would be on the Wagner labor rela-
tions act.
The Wagner act, involved in other
litigation, does not apply to railroad
Workmen.
The railway labor decision was
delivered in case brought by the
Virginian Railway Co. against a
group of its employees who belonged to
the American Federation of Labor.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
BY the Associated Press.

oS tllC hoeoSihtCu lCoo.
LANSING, Mich, March 20.-High
officials of the Chrysler Corp. and
the United Automobile Workers re-
newed their attack on the deadlocked
issue of exclusive recognition, un-
deferred by the departure of John
L. Lewis.
Walter p ChrysleT, chairman OF
the Chrysler Board, was present when
the conferees re-assembled for their
tenth session this morning.
The conference entered its sixth day
with the possibility that an agreement
may be reached at any time" Gov.
Murphy said the representatives IT the
corporation and the union are not far
apart.
When Lewis, generalissimo of the
Committee for Industrial Organiza-
ton, left for New York last night he
said he had arranged with Homer Mar
ton, U. A. w. president; Lee Press
man, general counsel of the c. I. O.,
and Richard T. Frankensteen, major
domo of the Chrysler strikes, to ad-
wise him by telephone of all develop
ments.
They have the powers necessary to
negotiate settlement of the strike, y
he said.
Gov. Frank Murphy, who brought
the titans Of the corporation and the
labor group face to face six days ago,
expressed the belief the absence OF
Lewis would not prevent the conferees
from reaching the long-deferred agree
ment.
Martin, discussing possible Su-
preme Court decision on constltu-
tionality of the Wagner labor rela-
tions act, said the opinion could have
no possible bearing on the unions
stand in the Chrysler strike. This is
not an interstate matter. We have
a majority and the majority will pre-
vail"
None of the union or Chrysler dele
CATION was willing to comment further
and Chrysler spokesmen had nothing
to say about the Wagner act.
Lewis presence was required IN
(see CHRYsLER, Page A-5)
Evening star., 1937-03-29
mot just now" his grandmother

mot Just now" his grandmother
said.
Mrs. Roosevelt spoke briefly into a
nicrophone and expressed her pleasure
that the weather was favorable and q
large crowd had turned out. She said
Good morning, everybody, both
here and on the air. 1t is a beauti-
full day in Washington and every
thing out on the south lawn looks as
though the children would have q
very lovely day, and hope they will
and want to wish every one a very
happy Easter time.
Yesterday being over. we hope the
happiness of the season will extend
through these Easter holidays and
everybody who is here l hope viii
have very happy time The Presi.
dent will be out later in the after.
noon"
She had ventured out without a har
or coat and laughing remarked she
was getting bit chilly in the winc
and thought she had better get back
indoors. Mrs. Roosevelt was expected
(see EGG ROLLING, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1937-03-29
bS the Associated Press.

WILMINGTON, Del, March 10
Miss Ethel du Pont and Franklin D..
Roosevelt. jr., will be married Wednes-
day, June 80.
Announcement of the date was made
today by Mr.. and Mrs. Eugene du Pont,
parents of Miss du Pont.
The marriage will take place in the
afternoon at Christ Protestant Epis-
copal Church A reception will be he'd
at the Du Pont home
The engagement of Miss du Pont
to the son Of President and Mrs.
Roosevelt was announced last No.
vember II.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
|CHRYS[ERPAR[EY
PROGRESS IS SEEN
Relaxing of Demands Ru'
mored as Peace Sessions
Are Resumed.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
Sit-do,1n strike began in plants
of Chrysler Motor Co. March & in
ans,Uer to company's refusal to rec
o1nize United Automobile Workers
OF America as sole collective bar
gaining agency for Dorkers Cor
pordtion and union Dere discussing
other labor troubles at time of
strike, and these parleys continue.
After strike continued almost
three ueeks Without peace in sight,
COP. Murphy last Week called Wal
ter P. Chrysler, head OF auto firm,
and John L. LeWis, chairman OF the
Committee for Industrial Organizd-
ton, parent organization of the
auto Dorkers' union, into confer
ence at Lansing.
Evening star., 1937-03-29

Senator Glass speech in oppo-
sition to the Presidents court bill
may be heard tonight over STD
ton WJSV betDeen 10 and II
o'clock. 1t is being broadcast nn-
ttondlly oper the Columbia
Broddcasting System.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
M'KELLARCHARGES
HUGHES OFFERED
|0NLY EXCUSES"
Demands Chief Justice Ex-
plain How Certiorari
Cases Are Decided.
SENATOR HOLDS SECRET
METHOD "UN-AMERICAN"
Declares Letter Did Not Meet
President Roosevelt's
"Challenge."

BACKGROUND
President Roosevelt pecipdtated
bitter congressional controversy
early last month BY submitting
proposal for revampng Supreme
Court. Issue, centering principally
in Senate. has split Democratic
majority and liberal bloc. As
hearings proceeded before Judic-
idry Committee, epen members OF
court uentured opinions on plan.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
Recovering From Hiccoughs

T1CONDEROGA, N. Y, March 20
P-Charles Braymer, Al, Of White
hall, victim Of a hiccoughing attack
that has lasted more than 200 hours,
was said by his physician to be near
ing complete recovery today.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
BULLETIN.

LANSING, Mich, Marchc %
P.-Still deadlocked on the degree
OF recognition to be accorded the
United Automobile Workers Union
of America in bargaining relations,
the conferees seeking to end the
Chrysler Corp. strike, recessed at
pm. today after a two-hour
session. They planned to reassem-
BILE at 2:30 pm.
Evening star., 1937-03-29
Roosevelt, Jr., and Miss du Pont
Set June 80 as Wedding Date

Miss du Pont is the second OF the
four children of Mr.. and Mrs. du Pont
Of Greenville, Del Her father is a
member of the board of the E. I. du
Pont de Nemours & Co. and cousin
of Lammot du Pont, president OF the
company; Pierre S. du Pont chairman
OF the board, and Irenee du Pont, .
member of the board.
Dinner Arranged.
Ushers for the wedding Of Miss Ethel
du Pont and Franklin D. Roosevelt,
jr., will be entertained at . dinner
in New York Saturday, but this early
(See WEDDING. Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1937-03-29
Summary of 'Today's Star

Critics Of Jefferson Memorial plan an
swered by Boylan. Page B-l
catholics urge opposition to war at
peace conference here. Page B-1
Evening star., 1937-03-29
WEATHER.

70 8. Weather Bureau ForecastJ
Fair and continued cold tonight ana
tomorrow; lowest temperature tonight
about 80 degrees; fresh northwest and
north winds. Temperatures-High As,
at noon today; lowest 80, at am. today.
Full report on page A-3.
Evening star., 1937-03-29

(see LEWIS, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1937-03-29

(See MURDERS, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1937-03-29

sIeIston shfTsRafs l35957 sESRAfs sTsua,os 149196
Some returns not yet receivedD
Evening star., 1937-03-29

The only evening paper
in Washington with the
Associated Press News
and Wirephoto Services.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06
NAVY to Retire
66 Ships During
Next 20 Months


SAN DIEGO. Calf. UP)-During
the next 20 months the United
States Navy will place at least &c
ships on the retired list" is was
learned in naval circles here.
The majority of these vessels will
be deStroyers and submarines which
now are based at San Diego and
which will be replaced by newer
fighting craft.
BY the end of the 1888 fiscal year
80 San Diego owned destroyers will
have been commissioned. along
with three submarines.
Thirteen other destroyers will lose
their places on Navy lists before
July. 1888.
Before July l of this year the
San Diego destroyers Buchanan.
Crowninshield. Evans Hale Lea,
Philip. Roper, Twiggs, Aaron, Ward,
Wickes, Chandler, Dahlgren, Litch-
field OVerton, Preble Tracy, Ho-
vey. Long and Southard will be gone.
Othere listed for early decom-
misSioning include the Borle,
bIOOlllS. DdliGlo. SiNi-tlolis NiboOi
mick. Perry. Pruitt, Sicard, Simp-
son. Trever, TruXton, Wasmuth,
and Zane.
Ten submarines are listed for the
naval junk heap. They are the
Bonita, Bass, Barracuda, based in
San Diego, and the S-18, Ell, S-22,
S-23. $50. S-3l. S-32, S-33, S-34
and S-35.
Four minelayers also are to go
along with the destroyers-Blake-
ley Bernadou, Breckenridge, Cole
Dupont. Ellis. Greer Tarbell, Up
shur and Yarnall which are based
outside of San Diego.
Newer, speedier and more mod
ern fighting craft, already built OF
under construction. are scheduled
to take the places of the oVer-age
vessels in fleet anchorages on the
Pacific and Atlantic coasts, it was
said, bringing the Navy up to near
full-strength.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06
Frenchman Solves
Identity Mystery

AVIGNON. France. UP)-Maurice
Menard, known in France as the
man without a country" finally has
solved the 21-year-old mystery of
his identity.
Menard apparently war or
phan, was too young when captur-
ed by Germans. to remember his
full name, his identity or national
ity. He remembers vaguely the dis
appearance of his mother and his
life in German concentration
camp for foreign children. From
there, he was transferred to Swift
zerland. He could remember his last
name but not his first, SO people
called him Louis.
When he grew up. he became
Sub-officer in Swiss infantry regi-
ment. The mystery of his true iden-
tity haunted him and he decided 10
return to France. He was arrested.
for French authorities said that if
he considered himself French he had
no right to escape military service.
He was cOurtmartialed and acquit-
ted of deSertiOn and then called
into service.
After lengthy investigation, ho
finally got in touch with the French
consul at Liverpool who was able
to send him his birth certificate
and clear up the mystery of his
identity. He was christened Maur-
ice Menard son of Francois, a
gardener and Berthe Menard. They
lived in Spofforth, England, until
1914 when they crossed to France
that his father might join the army
and go to the front Apparently he
and his mother moved to a small
French village which was captured
by the Germans and upon her
death he was placed in the chill
dren's camp.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06

Reports from Burbank said arm
ed guards, ready to enforce mill
tary orders to shoot cameras out
of the hands of photographers"
were patrolling a private airfield
to keep prying eyes from the plane.
There's no mystery to the ship"
Younger said. Its a supercharged
cabin type, which means that air
under pressure is pumped into
it continuously TO maintain sea
level pressure in the cabin regard
less of altitude.
The engines, of which there are
two. are Supercharged. They also
provide power for the cabin super
chargers. Later when the system
is developed separate engines will
be provided for the cabin unit
THE ship carries emergency bot
ties of oxygen for release in event
the SuperchargerS should fail or
in event the cabin pressure should
be lowered from holes in the hull
that couldn't be plugged"
The plane is designed to fly at
10000 feet where greater speed is
possible than at ordinary levels.
In planning the ship" Younger
continued, we simulated every con-
dition that might be found at 30
600 feet.
Glass necessary to stand the
terrific difference between interior
and exterior presSure-a pressure
of about a ton and a half per
square inch-iS 3s inch thick. 1t
is laminated airplane glass.
The plane is no heavier than
an ordinary ship OF the same type.
1t does not look like any wild hal
lucination of a prophet. 1t strongly
resembles Amelia Earnart's Lock-
heed-Electra.
The door is % by 88 inches. 1t
weights 10 pounds. 1t can with
stand the unbelievable pressure of
eight tons per square inch
Younger is professor of aeronau-
tical engineering and aerodynamicS
at the University of California. He
said plans for the plane were start
ed on a drawing board in Berkeley,
Cal, in 1885.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06
WRITER SUED
FOR DIVORCE
SECOND TIME

LOS ANGELES May g.. WP)-Jo-
seph L. Mankiewicz, high -salaried
writer producer of motion pictures,
today was sued for divorce by Mrs.
Elizabeth Mankiewicz for the sec
ond time in six months.
Mrs MankieWicz filed her first
suit last November but dropped the
litigation when they were recon-
ciled Feb. %.
In her present complaint she
charged her husband left her two
days after the reconciliation and
was gone four days without explana-
ton. The latest separation took
place last Friday, she said.
Mrs Mankiewicz is the former
Elizabeth Young, film actress. She
sought custody of their 1O-month-
old son, Eric.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06
Ride i'm ROwbOat
Ends With Death

LOS ANGELES, May 6. UP)-
An early morning ride in a rowboat
on the pond of a gravel pit ended
with the drowning of one man
and the narrow escape from death
of three others.
The drowning victim was Robert
Wanek, 25, employe of the gravel
company owning the pit. He and
three others had gone to the pit
about 2 am. to take a ride in the
small boat moored in the artificial
pond.
Wanek toppled overheard when
he attempted to stand up in the
boat.
The others, Miss Terry Morgan,
%, Jess Upton, 26 and F.. J. Tip
ton, managed to cling to the over
turned boat and gradually worked
it towards the bank.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06

MURPHYSBTRO, I'll. WP) - For
the past several years Bcb Clipner
has had family OF martins living
in bird house in his yard. Each
spring the same family returns,
and always on the same day
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06

CLEVELAND. May 6. WP)-Mrs.
Rose Stamac hospitali2ed with
burns, told police a man had thrown
Whiskey ON her clothing and touch
ed a match to il.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06

NOTHING RADICAL 3.
ABOUT ITS DESIGN

ALAMEDA CAL May WP-The stratosphere Mystery" plane
being completed for the United the Lokeed plant in
Burbank arpane superchaged and without
the
crafts designer, Rotary night.
Imperial Valley press., 1937-05-06
YES! HALF AGAIN mok. 1,,,, ,,'''
WIN THIS EASY RECIPE:
STRAWBERRY JELLY

a cups q lbs.) strawberry .ui''
. tablespoons lemon JUICE
s cups (919 lbs.) sugar
j bottle Certo
To prepare juice, crush not. 1not
o,,sblv rU or grind about 3 qGaTtS aI,S
tuIIv ripe berries. Place IN 'e,E a,,t
, oIn,b or bag and squeeze ;aa Gae
;n;re. Squeeze and STRAIN anu !u,re
nom ! medium lemon. MeaScae s,oa-
sagar ., and juice into large saul boil
nan and mix. Bring 10 d once
over p1a hottest fire and at tiv ON
o osd Certo. stirring constahtlSii t:;i
Thsr aqa bring to a Ji'a rolling Oc.a oo,.
anS : boil hard u minute. heihGve a,,,,'
snom a FIRE. skim, pour qulch,y qy.
1so poraffin at once. Makes apSH' S1
70 : , glasses &c fluid ounces si easn''
All measurements are 'eUe'
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17

A Good Investments subscrip.
ton to the Western News.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17

Little Butte and Little Spokane.
Also all interest in Southeast Quar-
ter Southwest Quarter (SEASWA),
South half Northeast Quarter (Sh-
INEA), Southwest Quarter (SWA),
Northwest Quarter (NWA), North
east Quarter Southwest Quarter
(NEASWA), Southwest Quarter
Northwest Quarter (SWKNWA),
(less one acre. in Section Thirty
five 1851, Township Thirty-one
(31) North, Range Thirty-four (34)
West M. M; also Southeast Quarter
Northwest Quarter (SEANWi4),
Northeast Quarter (NEH), North,
east Quarter Southwest Quarter
(NEASWA), and tract 150x290 feet
in Northeast (NE) corner of the
Southwest Quarter (SWA) North
west Quarter tNWA) in Section
one North, Range Thirty-four (34)
West M. M. together with all build
ings, machinery, mill equipment,
tools and other property used in
working said mine and mining
claims.
Together with all and singular
the tenements, Entertainments and
appurtenances thereunto belonging
or in any wise appertaining.
Dated this oath day of May, A
.. 1887.
F. r. BANEY,
Sheriff of Lincoln County, Mon
tana.
BY c. o. HOISINGTON,
my27 -jn17-4t Deputy Sheriff.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.

Estate of William N. Curtis, de-
ceased.
Notice is hereby given by the I'M
dersigned, the executrix of the es-
tate of William N. Curtis, deceased,
to the creditors of and all persons
having claims against the said de-
ceased, to exhibit them, with. the
necessary vouchers, within four
months after the first publication
of this notice to the said executrix
at Libby, Montana, in the County
OF Lincoln, State of Montana, the
same being the placeAfor the trans
action of the business of said estate.
EDITH N. CURTIS,
Administrator of the Estate of said
Deceased.
Dated at Libby, Montana, this
oath day of May, 1887.
M. D. ROWLAND,
Attorney for Petitioner. my27-17-4t.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17

Mr.. and Mrs. Rich Whitrnore and
family of Salt Lake City, Utah, ar
rived Saturday and spent two days
visiting Mrs. Whitmore's grand
mother, Mrs. Drake.
Mr. and Mrs. Roy Thornton and
MIR. and Mrs. Pat Lynch of Seattle
were business visitors in Troy Sum
day.
Mrs. Lee Kensler, Mrs. Charles
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17

for some time with his brother Per
ny and family.
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Mjolsness and
little daughter KareT, of Power,
come last Wednesday evening to Wis
lit at the Asa Curtis home. Mrs.
Mjolsness and baby expect to re-
main for the summer.
Miss Joyce Leonard of Ural is here
to spend two weeks at the Hellenga
home
We are all rejoicing over our re-
cent rains, over an inch having fall
len in the last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Oertel and
daughter Dolores of Libby were
visitors at the Klinke home on FRI
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Brooks and
daughter Shirley of Yakima, Wash,
drove in Thursday night and were
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Asa Curtis
for two or three days.
Rev. G. B. Marsh of Eureka was a
dinner guest at the Klinke home
Friday evening.
William Hellenga returned on
Saturday from Slyvanite where he
has been conducting a school OF
instruction for forest workers. Bill
will work as contact man for the
forest service this summer.
Rev. Idso of Whitefish will con-
duct the services at the Community
church next Sunday afternoon at 8
| o'clock.
| A crew of men under the super
vision of the forest service have
been working on Improvements at
the Murphy lake camp grounds.
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17
SHERIFF'S SALE.

Alaska Junk Company, a corpora
ton, plaintiff, against Liberty Met
ais Company, a corporation, de-
fendant
To be sold at Sheriff's sale.
On the 10Th day of June, A d.
1887 at two o'clock p. m, at the
front door of the Court House, in
the City of Libby, County of Lin
coin, State of Montana, to the high
est and best bidder for cash in
hand, the following described real
estate lying and being in the Coui-
ty of Lincoln and State of Montana
to-wit. Quartz Lodes mining claims
lin Troy unorganized mining dis
trict, Lincoln County, Montana, to-
wit: Lucky Strike. Lucky Strike
No. |, Lucky Strike No. 2, Lucky
Strike No. 8. Lucky Strike No. S,
Silver Strike No. |, Silver Strike
| No. 2, Silver Strike No. 4, Silver
Strike No. 5, Liberty, Liberty No. 2,
Liberty No. 3, Liberty Fraction,
Hornbrook, Henley, Iron Mountain,
Bigney, Hy Bowen, Cabinet Queen,
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.

Estate of Millard Young, deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the un-
dersigned, the administrator of the
estate of Millard Young, deceased
to the creditors of and all persons
having claims against the said de-
ceased, to exhibit them, with the
necessary vouchers, within four
months after the first publication
of this notice to the said adininis.ra-
tor at Troy, Montana, or at the Of
flee of Blackboard g. Blackford, his
attorneys at Libby, Montana, in the
County of Lincoln, State of Mon
tana, the same being the places for
the transaction of the business OF
said estate.
ALBERT A. BROOKS,
Administrator Of the Estate OF
said Deceased.
Dated at Libby, Montana, this 28th
day of May, 1887.
BLACKBOARD & BLACKBOARD,
Attorneys for Petitioner. jn3-24-4t
The Western news. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1933-current, 1937-06-17
Fortiae News Notes

MIR. and Mrs. Charles Mace OF
Kalispell were visitors at the r. ".
Klinke home on Sunday.
MIR. and Mrs. Otto Gehre were in
Eureka last Saturday.
Mrs. Arvid Erickson, daughters
Annie and Nellie and sons Harold
and Arvid left Thursday afternoon
for their home in Libby after
spending several days visiting at
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Lew
Curtis.
Miss Clara pomeroy returned
home on Saturday from a weeks
visit with the Ed. Leonard family
at Ural
A. Z. johnson was a Eureka Wis
Iitor Saturday afternoon.
Amos Armstrong arrived last
week from Missouri and will stay