davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kusko times., 1937-09-24

are washed should be tspid and the rising water be the same teupera- ture, II you wish to prevent their shrinking and becoming stiff.
 To keep a brass bed leckinx like new, polish and thsn 20 over t with brass lacquer, using . fine eamsl,s hair brush. Lacquer may be obtain ed 2t any hardware store. It is wise to grate the sharp cheese and keep g tightly covered jar of it n 1ae refrigerator. So raany dishes are improved by just little cheese and in this way ii is always there when needed.
 1T a little lemon juice is added to -he water used for making pastry, l. VIII make the pastry lighter and remove all taste of fat or lard.
 h the hollow sheels of whole green eggs. Fill with gelatin that has been dissolved n hot water. Set aside un- Il IL congeals. Cut in thin slices and serve.
 Baking is the best method of cook ing potatoes, as all the potash salts are retained and dry heat bursts the starch cells, rendering the potatoes ne2ly and digestible-
 When 3 pipe becomes clogged, mix equal parts Of salt and baking soda (abouc 2 handful eachD and put this down the pipe. Leave it for half an hour, then pour down . large ket- tleful of boiling water, and rinse the pipe with warm water.
 Boil 9 clean oyster shell in the tea kettle when the inside has become 6iseolored or rusted-
 i little hot milk added gradually 10 potatoes xheu uzshing will make them light and fluffy.
 Always make sure that an omelet is l0osenad from the sides Of the pan before turning t out. Hold the ome.et pan firmly while slipping the omelet. into the gpia1ser.
 To remove print from flour sacks, rub print with lard and let stand overnight, in the morning boil wa- ter with soap in it, faen rub uztil print has all disappeared
 Fill crevices in floors with putty zrd smooth of with 9 knife. Do this three or four days before putting finish -sa floors
 4 little vinegar poured into 6 sauce pan in whieh onions have been fried. will remove the oGcr Of oriens z@Lz~-x~
The Washington times., 1937-02-15
D. {. BAPTISTS
HIT RACING

Legalized horse racing for the
District Of Columbia, as proposed
IN o bill now pending before Con-
gress, will have vigorous and un-
qualified opposition" from the
BaptiStS Of Washington.
Formally adopted by the execu-
tive board of the Columbia Asso-
citation Of Baptist Churches, a
resolution opposing the horse rae
ing legislation was signed by DR..
Rufus w. Weaver, executive Secre-
tary Of the association, and the
Rev. Edward o. Clark, chairman
Of the social service committee,
and will be forwarded today to
Representative Mary T. Norton,
chairman of the House District
Committee and sponsor Of the bill
to legaliZe racing. pointing out in
its resolution that the association
represented 10000 citizens, the
document said in part:
at is our conviction that
horse racing, If allowed in our
city, would be great source of
corruption to the integrity of its
citizens; it would bring many
undesirable groups to the city,
and would be a demOralizing in
fluence generally, and, there
fore, we urge the defeat Of the
bill"
The Washington times., 1937-02-15
SCHEDULES OF MAIL SHIP SAILINGS

The following shows the
names Of ships, the lines Operat
ing them, their times Of sailing
from New York, and when their
regular and supplementary mails
close. The time shown is East
ern Standard Time. Dates after
names of ports indicate sched-
uIed date Of arrival. (") Indi-
Gates mails must be specifically
addressed by this steamer. (f)
Indicates supplementary mails
will be accepted on pier up to
10 minutes before sailing time.
TOMORROW
Transatlantic
BLACK HAWK (Black Diamond),
Antwerp February rs and Rotterdam IS:
Pier X. weehawken, N. MAILS close
noon-Letter and prints mails for Bel
Rian Congo, Belgium and Luxembourg
prints mails for Netherlands; parcel post
BODNANT Daniel Bacon), Funchal
March 2, Dakar 8, Freetown 13, Marshall
l6, Port Bouet 20. Acera "a and Lagos
2S; Pier /, Erie Basin, Brooklyn (Colum.
bia ST. mails close 1880 a. m.-Letter
mails for Canary Islands. Gambia, Gold
Coast, French Guinea, Ivory Coast, Lii
IBERIA, Madeira, Senegal and Sierra
Leone; parcel post for Gold Coast, Lii
IBERIA and Sierra Leone.
EXCAMBION "a m e ican-Export)
Ponta Delgada February 20, Gibraltar
rs, Marseilles 81, Naples March /. Alex
Andria 4, Jaffa and Halfa Z and Bay
reuth s.; Pier f, Jersey City-Mails close
1 p M; sails p. m.-Letter and prints
malls for Azores Islands, Egypt, Gibral-
tar. Iran, Palestine and Syria; prints
mails for Albania, Bulgaria, Greece,
Italy, Malta, Turkey and Yugoslavia
parcel post for Albania, Azores Islands,
Egypt, Gibraltar, Italy, Iran, Irak and
Palestine.
STOLZENFELS (Boyd, Weir 4 Sew
ELL, Panama March Is; Pier Is, Ho-
boken G7th St.).-Mails close 10 a. m.
and prints mails Except reg
The Washington times., 1937-02-15

istered articles) for Behrein Islands (Per-
sian Gulf.
Bermuda
HoNARCH OF BERMUDA (Furness),
st. Georges and Hamilton, Bermuda,
February Is; Pier 95, N. r. (West b5th
St.)-Mails close noon; sails 3 p. m.-
Letter, prints mails and parcel post for
Bermuda.
WEDNESDAY
Transatlantic
PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT U. s.
Lines). Cobb February "a, Plymouth and
Havre rs and Hamburg 27: Pier 90,
N. r. (West 18th St.)-tMails close 8
a. m. (supp. mails to 10 a. m.) sails
noon-Letter and prints malls for Eu-
rope. Africa, West Asia Except Alden,
British India, Ceylon, Cape Verde Is
lands, Arak. Sweden) and Except prints
mails for Denmark. Morocco, Norway
and Poland); 'lette- mails for Cyprus
Senegal; parcel post for Austria, Czcho-
slovakia, France, Germany, Great Brit
ain, Hungary. Irish Free State. Latvia,
Northern Ireland, Switzerland and U. s.
s. r.
West Indies and Latin America
AQUITANIA (Cunard White Star).
Nassau February 10 and Cristobal %,
ETC., on South American cruise; Pier 80,
N. r. (west 5Oth ST.. Malls close .
p. M; sails p. m. Letter and prints
mails for Bahamas Except Bimini and
Inagua);. letter mails for Canal Zone
and Panama; parcel post for Bahamas
Except Inagua).
BRITANNIC tcunard White starr. St.
Thomas February 81, Martinique 22,
Barbados 23 and Trinidad and Granada
25; Pier 90, N. r. (West 5Oth ST.. Mails
close D. M: sails p. m. Letter and
prints malls for Barbados Caripito, Ciu-
dad Bolivar, Genada. Martinique and
Trinidad: letter mails for Saba, st. Eusta-
titus, st. Martin and st. Thomas; parcel
post for Barbados. Ciudad Bolivar, Gre
NADIA, Martinique and Trinidad.
KUNGSHOLM Swedish American)
Trinidad February 23, La Guayra "a and
Curacao IS; Pier 81. \. r. (west 57th
ST.. Mails close 2 p. m: sails s p. m.
Letter and prints mails for Caripito. Ciu-
The Washington times., 1937-02-15
CHURCH OPENS
IN VERA CRUZ

JALAPA, VERA CRUZ, Mexico,
Feb. Is G.N.S).-Reopening Of all
Catholic churches in Vera Cruz
was expected today to result from
a petition handed to Governor
Miguel Aleman by organized pa.
riShioners.
Governor Aleman, revealing that
no state law closing the churches
had ever been passed, promised
prompt consideration Of the pc
tition.
In Orizaba state Catholics took
possession Of all churches without
interference from authorities, but
no masses were held.
The Washington times., 1937-02-15

dad Bolivar and Trinidad; letter mails
for Curacao Except Aruba), La Vela de
Coro; "letter mails for Venezuela; par
eel post for Ciudad Bolivar and Trini-
TACHIRA CRed D.. San Juan Fsbru-
ary 23, La Guayra IS, Puerto Cabello
81, Curacao 2s, ARABIA March 1 and
Maracaibo 2; Pier IL, Brooklyn (Furman
ST.. +Mails close for Aruba, Venssuela
(except Caripito, Ciudad Bolivar and
La Vela de Coro); prints mails and 'let-
ter mail for Curacao; "ordinary corre-
spondence for Puerto Rico; parcel post
for Aruba, Curacao and Venezuela lex
cept Ciudad Bolivar).
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
PurUiS Gives Up
TOCupid, Will
Wed Model

HOLLYWOOD, March II 0.N.SO.
Melvin Purvis, former ace Oman,
has surrendered Internationally to
Dan Cupid.
Purvis' engagement to Janice
Jarratt, beautiful model and film
actress, was announced formally
at a party here.
The romance, which started in
New York a year ago, will be
climaxed by marriage in San An
tonic, Tex, Miss Jarratt's former
home, either April % or 29, the
couple announced.
Purvis gained fame on July %,
1884, at Chicago, when he led the
Department of Justice agents who
trapped and killed John Dillinger,
then Public Enemy No. /.
Purvis is now practicing law in
San Francisco.
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
High Court 'BefOgged,
Says Legal Expert

Charles Evans Hughes, in support
Of his argument. He continued:
"The Supreme Court has for
gotten its supreme obligation ito
adapt the Constitution to chang
ing cOnditiOns). 1t has forgotten
the great maxim of reasonable
doubt"
When the court divides to 4
on the conStitutionality of a law
the fact that four justices believe
it constitutional should compel the
other five to declare the statute
was not unconstitutional beyond
a reasonable doubt" he said. This
view had been advanced earlier
by Attorney General Homer S.
Cummings. Corwin added:
Il believe the vast part of the
New Deal could have been Sus-
tanned by application of doc
trineS held by the court in the
past"
BLAMES COURT FOR STRIKES
Corwin charged the attitude of
the present Supreme Court was
responsible for current labor trou-
bleS, saying:
"The court has repeatedly
chosen the alternative which
set it against the other branches
of this Government. 1t has been
endeavOring to elevate an eco
nOmic bias of its Own-put re-
latiOnS of employer and empIOye
beyond the reach of govern
ment. We see the situation in
Detroit today as one result"
Proposals to substitute Con-
stitutional amendments for the
Presidents legislative proposals
we're brushed aside as clumsy and
unnecessary by the law professor.
Scrapped Limits to Power
Corwin found the court guilty
over the past half century of
sweeping away all limitations on
its power.
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
Continued from Page II


would have been upheld if the
Court had ruled with the same rea-
soning as on other cases in the
past.
Admits Reversal of Stand
During the session Corwin ad-
mitted that 13 months ago he had
condemned any such proposal to
pack the Supreme Court" Con-
fronted with a statement, made
in February, 1886, that any in
crease in the high court was "ob-
jectionable," he said:
Il live and learn"
1t was Senator Burke CD of
Nebraska, arch foe of the Presi-
dents plan, who recalled Corwin's
1886 statement. After reading it,
the Senator said:
"The doctrine of Senility
hasn't applied to you. Is your
judgment now more sound than
year agO?"
"Yes."
You want us to believe you
were wrong then and right
nOw?"
"Yes, live and learn"
But what were the grounds
that appeared to be so Objec-
tiOnable them"
THE court is a type of body,
a judicial, a political body. 1t
is rather unfortunate from the
point of view of our standard
ideals to have judicial body
subject to this power in Con-
gress. Considering the trend of
the functiOning of this body, it
is simply inevitable 1t should be
subject to political influences"
His Opinion Confirmed
Corwip, gray-haired, stubby and
rather rotund, peered through
glasses as he read from penciled
notes. He began:
"After much study. l became
convinced the President has
graSped the realities of the sit.
uatiOn. have read Of nothing
in the discussion of the matter
to change my opinion-rather
am confirmed in it.
II feel the doctrines enun.
ciated by the controlling major
ity of the Court are out of step
with the times.
Second, this fog around the
Court can be diSpelled in a rea-
SOnable time only by reaffirm-
ing that old Interpretation of
the Constitution that adapts it
to the needs of the time. Our
Constitution was intended to be
preserved for all time by adapt
ing it to the underlined future"
Corwin quoted several authori.
ties, among them Chief Justice
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
FEDERAL AIR
PROGRAM IS
OUTLINED
CONTINUED from Page II

AANAA
ment, experimental purposes and
an increased inspection force.
4. Maintenance in time Of peace
of a satisfactory nucleus of war.
time aeronautical force.
5. Appropriation Of sufficient
funds in the War Department bill,
to enable the President to mobilize
the commercial airlines to ma
neuver with the military aviation
units.
6. Reduction of air mail postage
to increase business for aviation
companies.
7. Creation of a disintereSted
Federal agency to study aviation
problems and act in judicial ca
pacity in disputes between the De
partment of Commerce and private
operators arising from airplane
accidents.
s. Federal centralized control
of regulations for commercial air
routes and airportS.
9. Airway traffic control, in
cluding maximum flying hours
for pilots, and uniform laws for
the industry.
recommending an assistant
secretary of commerce for aVia-
ton. the report said:
"AerOnauticS within the De
partment of Commerce as 1t is
organized today is a stepchild.
There can be no intelligent plan
ming and fOrethOught cOntinu-
Ously devoted to the present or
future needs of civil aerOnau-
tics unless the existing admins
tration is improved"
The committee recommended
that the $14,545,000 appropriation
be expended as follows: $631 900
for experimental and promotional
work: S1.500,000 for the develop
ment of powerful aircraft engines;
and $l2,414,000 for the purchase
of aviation aids divided as fol
lows: $4,000, 900 for ground aids;
$2,364,000 for weather broadcast
ing facilities, and $4,000 for the
study of pilot fatigue.
Asserting that many of the re
cent accidents may have been
caused by lack of sufficient Gov.
ernment inspectors, Copela d
urged a survey to determine the
number needed.
He urged greater cooperation
between military and commercial
aviation interests for defense pur.
poses,
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
FE'SDIVORCE
PLEA DENIED

Despite her claim that she lost
40 pounds during three years of
welded life, Mrs. Marienette Y.
Vaughan, 2454 Tunlaw Rd. N. W.,
was unsuccessful in her suit for
limited divorce from George F..
Vaughan, a United States deputy
marshall, and he was awarded an
absolute decree on his cross-bill.
Mrs. Vaughan claimed that her
husband mistreated her and was
forced to leave him because of
the condition of her health.
Vaughan, represented by Attor-
ney Lewis H. Shapiro, filed a
cross-bill for absolute divorce in
which he denied his wife's charges
of cruelty and charged her with
deSertion.
Justice Daniel w. O'Donoghue,
in United States District Court
today ruled that the wife's
charges had not been supported
by the evidence
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
Sigma Phi Epsilon
Has Banquet Tonight

More than 100 active members
and alumni of Sigma Phi Epsilon
social fraternity will gather at q
banquet tonight in Wesley Hall to
observe the 28th anniversary of
the fraternity's chapter at George
Washington University.
Among the prominent members
of the fraternity expected to at
tend are Senator Edward c. John
son of Colorado, Senator Harry
Flood Byrd of Virginia, C. B. Coe,
United States commissioner of pat
ents, and Henry Daniels, promi-
nent Shrine official.
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
URGES
NEW DISTRICT
AIRP0RTS
Continued from Page II

mer. No report has been made
so far and no meeting is sched-
uled.
Strict secrecy has been OBJ
served by the members of the
commission, but it is understood
that an appropriation of $4,000
is being used to buy up options
on property situated in Mary
land.
In discussing the need for an
auxiliary airport to allow for
landing in bad weather, the re-
port recommends that the Fed
eral Bureau of Public Roads could
instigate a program of super
highways" from the auxiliary
port to the city. The road would
have no grade crossing to impede
traffic and 30 minutes could be
saved in getting to the city.
The Washington times., 1937-03-17

Association Of American Law
Schools.
Dean Taylor is already mem.
ber of the council of round table
on property and status Of the asso-
citation.
The Washington times., 1937-03-17
Dean Taylor Named

William E. Taylor, dean Of the
Howard University Law School,
has been appointed a member of
the committee on tenure Of the
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31

Texan were Speaker Bankhead and
Senator Barley and Representative
Sam Rayburn, majority leaders OF
the senate and house.
The topic of their discussion was
what should be done with the wreck
age of the five-point program in the
closing days of the session and how
much of it should be demanded OF
congress in the regular session IN
January.
It was hoped the new housing bill
could be pushed through the senate
before adjournment, having been
approved by committee after pas
sage by the house, 1926 to %. There
was not much opposition to this
measure, which administration lead
ers said would lead to the construc-
ton and sale of millions of new
homes, most of them to cost about
$4,000.
Crop control bills were passed by
both senate and house, but they diff
fered widely and early final enact
ment was impossible because the
Joint conference between commit
tees of the two houses to recon-
cile the measures could not get into
action before January.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Farm Income Larger

IF THE statisticians Of the Depart
L ment of Agriculture are right, the
farmers of the United States have
had a pretty good year. They es-
innate the cash income from crops
and livestock for 1887 at approx
mately $4,000, 1000, 900 compared with
$7,920, 1000, 600 in 1886. This increase
of $3.50, 1000, 900, the department said,
is in spite of the fact that prices
for farm products were lower.
The better yields which farmers
had on virtually every major crop,
combined with increased income
through government soil conserva-
ton and benefit payments, were re-
sponsible for the increase in total
cash payments. Government SUBJ
sides totaled $3.50, 1000, 900, compared
with 1921, 100000 in 1886.
Farmers cash income for 1887
was the largest since the 1929 boom
year, when income was $10,479,-
100000, and about twice the 1882
income of $4,328, 900, 900, which was
the low since 1924.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Knows How to Take 1t

But Bill has demonstrated that he
knows how to take it, and so his
spot may not be so tough after all.
Every time he played last fall, they
expected more of him than the time
before. And on every occasion he
came through.
The biggest test was the game
that decided the championship of
Chicago. 1t was played in Soldier
Field between Austin, representing
the public high schools, and st. Leo,
representing the parochial schools.
Well, Austin won, 26 to O. Bill
was the hero. He made three touch
downs, playing throughout with
painfully bruised knee. He got
loose for long runs, threw passes,
received them, backed up plays,
tackled and blocked.
He was happy after that game,
all right. Only one thing bothered
him. His mother had to watch the
game from behind a pillar high in
the stands. She had been invited
to sit in box as the guest Of Mayor
Kelly. When she got to the stadium,
she approached the reserved gate.
sI'm Bill De Correvont's mother"
she announced diffidently, "and I'm
to sit in the mayors box" An
usher looked at her and was unim-
pressed. 81 don't care if you're
Shirley Temple or Queen Eliz-
abeth," he said. "Seats are all
gone"
Somehow she managed to get in
another gate and was swirled by the
crowd high up into the stands. Even
tually she was pushed behind a pill
lar. Only by craning her neck
could she see her son occasionally
as he galloped off to a long run.
The next test came with Jackson,
Tenn, played at Memphis, which
the aches said, settled the nation
al championship. Against a strong
and rugged team he scored the win
ming touchdown.
Now Bill is receiving feelers from
scores of colleges, chances to talk
on the radio, 60 to Hollywood and
what not. You can envy Bill De
Correvont or not as you please.
Remember he's on the spot but re-
member, also, that he knows how to
take it when the going is tough.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Frank To Help COP.

nR. GLENN FRANK, former
~ president of the University of
Wisconsin, was selected to be chair
man of committee to draft new
charter for the Republican party.
He said he probably would accept
this job of formulating the party's
policies, and National Chairman
Hamilton said the committee would
be an absolutely independent
agency of the party. Many mem
bers of the committee have been
named by the executive commit
tee of the national committee.
Frank is identified with the liberal
wing of the C. o. P, but he is not
friendly with the La Follettes of
Wisconsin, since they forced him
out of his post at the university.
His political and economic views
suit Hoover and Landon and many
of the party leaders of both the West
and the East.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Here and There

Pepper Martin, st. Louis Cardinal
outfielder, is managing boxer dur
ing the off season His pr0tege,
Junior Munsell, scored a twO-round
knockout in Dallas, Texas, the other
night Walter Hagen, Jr., will
be a candidate for the Notre Dame
golf team next spring Michigan
States football teams under Charles
Bachman have won 30 games, lost
Z, and tied 4 Bill Stewart, man
ager of the Blackhawks, dealt out
IS penalties in one game when he
was an official in the Canadian
American league.
Barnet David Rasofsky changed
his name to Barney Ross while COM
peting as an amateur boxer so
his mother wouldn't know he was
fighting ALI Bauman, who as
a tackle at Austin high school
helped to clear the path for Bill
De Correvont's runs, ate four
steaks, four pie la modes, and
drank five bottles of milk at Uni
versity of Chicago banquet.
Q Western Newspaper Union.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Waoe-Hour Bill Killed

WHEN the bill for regulation OF
w wages and hours, approved by
the senate in August, came up for
action in the house the President
suffered one of his greatest legis-
lative defeats. Southern Democrats
and the Republican minority COM
bined to send the measure back to
the labor committee, which meant
its definite defeat. This bill, which
would have set up an administrator
with dictatorial powers over labor
and business management, was con-
sidered only second in Importance
to the farm bill. 1t had the support
of the c. I. o., so John Lewis shared
in the defeat. The A. F. of L. had
offered a substitute which was re-
jected, as President Green had ex-
pected it would be.
No action was taken on the Presi-
dents other unjust" measures,
which were for revision of anti
trust laws, regional planning and
federal government reorganization.
Advocates of the ever-normal gran
airy bill, which passed the senate,
contend it will stabilize both prices
and supplies of five major crops
and so benefit farmers and consum-
ers. Opponents not only question its
efficacy but say it calls for harm
full RECOMMENDATION.
Nothing definite was done by con-
gress concerning revision of the
taxes which are hampering business
and industry.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1937-12-31
Ambassador BINGHAM Dies

d OBERT WORTH BINGHAM,
IN American ambassador to Great
Britain, died in Johns Hopkins hos
pital, Baltimore, of rare abdom-
inal ailment. He was sixty-six years
of age and already had submitted
his resignation because of ill health.
Mr.. Bingham was one of President
Roosevelt's first diplomatic ap-
pointees. Previously he had gained
considerable fame as a newspaper
publisher in Louisville, KY. His
body was taken to that city for
burial and lay in state in the Ken
lucky capitol in Frankfort. King
George and Queen Elizabeth of
Great Britain cabled message of
coincidence.
Another notable death was that of
Gen. Erich Won Ludendorff, German
commander in the World war, at
Munich. He won international fame
as Won Hindenburg's chief of staff
on both the eastern and western
fronts and then was made chief
uuartermaster general of the Ger
man army. Just before the war
ended he quarreled with the kaiser
and was dismissed from his post.
In his later years the embittered old
warrior attacked all factions in
Germany, though friendly relations
with the Hohenzollerns were re-
established on his SEVENTEEN birth
day.