davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1937-11-19
Morgenthau pro vyrovnani
roZpoctu.

- j
prohlasil V New Yorku, re No
Wy Gdel zanechava "pumpova-
CT" politiky a re administrace
planem je vyrovnati rozpocet
ma rok 1938-39 tim, re zmensi
vydanf o 500, 900, 900.
Nepripravuji sc zadne move
dane a cele slozeni federal
Mich danf Sc studuje, ably Sc
vyrovnaly nespravedlnosti We
vymeTovanf DAM, aniz by Sc O.
vSem vynos DAM zmensil.
Rec pronesl pred Akademii
politickych we'd Astor hotelu.
Pred MIN mluvil senator Har-
ry F. Byrd, demokrat z Virgil
ME, nebojacny kritik Noveho
ddelu, ktery predpovedel, re
kdyz ~nepTijde obmezen1, re ia
"nejdrazsf a marnotratna by
rokracie We Washingtonu v ce-
lie historic Spojenych StatG",
znicf nadeje presidenta Roose-
velta ma vyrovnan1 rozpoctu.
Senator Byrd obvinil Novy
1d9I, re jeho vydanf vytvofilo
"nebezpecnou situaci" a doka-
zoval, re jen okamzit6 omeze-
nj NIUE byti zachranou narod-
nfho 1veru. Morgenthau OBJ
hajoval tato vydani jake ne
zbytna V boji proti deflacnlm
slam deprese, pTiSel vSak cas-,
ably byly zmenseny.
"Zmensenf vydanf nemGze
vsak byti ucineno ma pravidel-
nych vladnfch vydanf, prohla-
sill Morgenthau, "nybrz must
byti ueineno ma vydanfch, KITE
re jsou hlavn6 zodpovedny ma
deficity. to je veTejne silnice,
verejne prace, podpory V ne
zamestnanosti a V zemedel-
stvi."
Morgenthau varoval, re vlad-
nj vydanf nesmf byti zmenSe-
no prflis nahle a pTflis drastic
ky, a odvolaval sc ma obchod,
prGmysl, zemedelstvf a ostat-
nj silly, ably spolupracovaly S
vladou DAFT finance vladnf do
poTadku.
Administrace udela vse co
je V jejf moci, ably uzdravova-
nj pomerd pokracovalo a ably
rozpocet byl vyrovnan zmen-
sovanfm vydanf. Uspech do
sazenf tohoto Gle velmi mno-
no vsak zalezf ma soukromne
Indicative a ma spolupraci Sc
soukromn6ho nodnikan1.
Kdyz Morgenthau prohla-
sill, re ami jednou i V tech nej-
c~ernejsfch chvflfch deprese,
nemela pokladna zadnych OBJ
TIL vypGjciti 81 dosti penez pro
sve 1cele, sklidil "a toto svoje
prohlaSenf vysmech.
Tajemnik Department. fl
nanci, ktery konferoval denne
S presidentem RooseVeltem a
jinymi vladimir a soukromny-
mi vndci stran nynejsiho OBJ
chodnfho ubytku, primal, re
obchod ukazuje naladu sestu-
pu.
Stanovil vsak, re zeme Sc
blfzf ku konci jednoho z nej-
cinejSiho obchodnfho roku v
historic. V~zpamatovan1 Sc OBJ
chodu pod Novym 1delem byl
dokladem jeho zdraveho sme-
ru.
"Nedosahli jsme jeste stup-
ne plneho zamestnan1 naseho
vyrobn1ho bohatstvf, naopak,
vsechno ukazuje k tomu, re
Dude nase obchodnf cinnost ma
postupu."
Letosnf schodek statn1ho
rozpoctu cinf $685. 900, 900,
kdezto lonsky byl ,0OO,-
900. Toto zmensen1 schodku
bylo docfleno hlavne zvysen1m
vJnosu danf, pfi tom vsak Sc
take setTilo ma vydan1ch.
Ably sc take odstranil tento
schodek vladn1ho rozpoctu,
Morgenthau navrhoval:
Zmensen1 vladn1 podpory
ma stavbu silnic v obnosu $780,
100000.
Velke zmensenf vyloh ma
veTejne prace.
Velke zmensen1 vydan1 ma
zemedelstv1, ktere tohoto roku
obnaselo ma 5000, 900, 900 a
mluvf Sc o jeho zvysen1.
Zmensene vydan1 ma nouzo-
We prace.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1937-11-19

ktery vede krajan Josef No
votny. Porucil 81 sklenici piva
a kdyz mu bylo poslouzeno,
chtel Sc odebrati do zadn1
mfstnosti. Klesl ma podlahu a
ZHGstal lezeti mrtev.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1937-11-19

Zhasla hvezda Tveho zitf,
zhasnul Okla Tveho jas,
2 kruhu naSeho rodinneho
povolal TIE Boz1 HAS.
Ia Tvou lasku manzelko a
matt mila,
"a ty vsecky starosti,
odplat lobe Pan BGh dobry,
vse, v nebeske radosti.
K ucten1 pamatky venuj1:
Montana labor news., 1937-12-02

WASHINGTON. - (FP) 1t has
been predicted for many years by
many speakers and in many books
and on November II, 1887, just a
few blocks from the famous number
10 Downing Street in London's
Whitehall, it happened. A man
burst through a crowd OF persons
standing in front of Britain's var
memorial shouting, "Stop all this
hypocrisy. You're deliberately pre-
pairing for war,'-and they sent him
off to the insane asylum. The time
has come when it takes a lunatic to
speak the truth.
Montana labor news., 1937-12-02
League Throws Support
Wage Bill As
The A. +. Of |. Considers

sup
port of Labor's Non-Partisan League
was thrown behind the wages and
hours bill as now drafted while at
the same time Rep. Lawrence Con-
merry d., Mass.) introduced a new
wages and hours bill modelled along
the lines of recommendations made
by the American Federation of La
Dor.
The leagues stand was expressed
in a letter from its chairman, John
L. Lewis, to Rep. Mary T. Norton
ID, N. j., head of the House labor
committee. Lewis letter was in re-
Spouse to a request from Mrs. Nor
ton asking for a restatement of his
position.
VIM. Green, president of the
American Federation of Labor, an
nounced that a conference of the
officials of the four federation de-
partments would be held November
20 to determine the federation's
stand on wages and hours legisla-
ton. This conference was author
lied by the Denver convention of
the federation in October.
THE bill as reported out by the
House labor committee has many
serious limitations" Lewis wrote
Mrs. Norton. 'sThe labor standards
board to be created may not estab-
fish a minimum wage of more than
40 cents per hour or a maximum
work week of fewer than 40 hours.
THE scope of the proposed legis-
lation is also unduly restricted. La
Dor cannot permanently accept these
limitations and will ~assuredly en-
deavor to remove them at future
sessions of Congress. But in the leg
islative situation which now exists
and in the face of the determined
opposition mustered by those en-
ployers who profit through sub
standard labor conditions, any at
tempt substantially to improve the
bill would perhaps result in its com
plete failure.
Recognition Of the principle of
federal prohibition of starvation
wages and oppressive hours of work
is Of such transcendent Importance,
and the direct benefits of the legis-
lation will be so great in the area to
which the present bill will apply,
that every effort should be made to
bring about its passage at the earliest
possible moment"
Connery, brother of the late VIM.
P. Connery who drafted the pend
ing bill, introduced a measure SINH
lar to the n being sponsored by
Sen. George Berry ID, Tenn.) in
the Senate. Along the lines of the
recommendations offered by the A..
F. of L., the new Connery bill would
have Congress set the labor stand
ards and let the Department of JUS
tice enforce them.
It was thought likely that the fed
Grafton will plump for the Berry
Connery bill while Labor's Non
Partisan League will stick to the
Black-C onnery bill, the pending
measure. Thus for the first time
the legislative forces of the Commit
tee for Industrial Organization and
the A. F. of L. will be pitted directly
against each other.
The legislative situation on the
measure appeared tangled. Names
were slowly being added to the petit
ton to discharge the Rules commit
tee and release the Black onnery
measure for consideration by the
House. 1t has already passed the
Senate.
The Berry-C onnery measure, con-
tanning the A. F. of L. set-up, is still
before the labor committees of the
House and Senate, having passed
neither body nor having been report
Montana labor news., 1937-12-02
u. A. w. Leadership
Faces Internal Crisis
BY CARL HAESSLER
Federated Press

back
an apparent victory from Pontiac
when the Fisher Body workers
evacuated that General Motors plant
Nov. % the United Automobile
Workers top leadership began facing
SOLDERING realities in the vast union
membership.
Organizer T. N, Taylor of the
American Federation of Labor was
busy in Pontiac throughout the hec-
tic week. Active IWWs had aided
in organizing the defiant sitdown.
Pontiac as a former Black Legion
center also presented other possibili-
ties.
Though the strike was immediate
ly occasioned by the arrangements
deliberate and provocative refusal to
transfer an abusive troublemaker
from an otherwise all-union line, the
deeper causes were implicit in the
steadily pursued GIN policy of dis
crediting the union wherever pos
sible by speedup, discriminatory fir
ings and cynical sidestepping of
grievance adjustments. Some griev-
ances date back half a year and the
union has accomplished nothing.
When it became clear from an
u~nguarded front-page article in the
national United Automobile Worker
of Nov. 10 that Pres. Martin appar
emily favored the proposed GIN
agreement which the Pontiac dele
gates had helped to turn down by
unanimous vote at the Nov. 1914
conference, the confusion of the
membership became acute. Especial
ly as Martin in the meeting had
recommended rejection of the agree
ment while his paper that same week
had said: Negotiations between
committees of the JAW and of GIN
reached a point late Friday night
(Nov. 12) where a tentative agree
ment on the main points in the
amendment Of their contract had
been reached"
It is understood that the JAW
executive board in Pontiac in spe-
cial meeting was almost evenly di-
vided on whether to authorize the
Pontiac strike and then try to settle
it or whether, as was actually done,
to brand it as an outlaw strike and
have nothing to do with it until the
men evacuated the plant.
Those favoring the majority action
held that "the strike is unauthorized
and unsanctioned and is therefore
contrary to the constitution and laws
Of the international union and is de-
structive of the best interests of the
union" They feared GIN would new
er negotiate a national contract if
this strike was authorized.
Union members favoring authori-
cation argued that this would solve
the deadlock, permit evacuation of
the plant and resumption of negotia-
ton of the Pontiac situation and then
of the national agreement. What they
feared was that the union leadership
would be regarded by the men as
having SURRENDERED to GIN pressure
instead of defending the men.
A union that pleases the employer
may be able to sign contracts, it is
argued, but may not be able to hold
its membership, particularly in face
of competition from other labor
organizations.
In some quarters much hope is be-
ing placed in the c. l. o. advisory
committee for the JAW Ford drive,
with four ace minor officials on it,
John L. Lewis, Philip Murray, John
Brophy and Adolph Germer. If this
committee can act as a pulmotor for
the Ford drive it will also be able to
energize other sectors of the JAW
front, it is claimed.
Montana labor news., 1937-12-02

BEST WORKERS AVERAGE AZ
YEARS OLD, LABOR DEPT.
STUDY SHOWS-headline. Looks
as if private industry has been asleep
at the switch again.
Montana labor news., 1937-12-02
EPITAPH ON RAMSAY


KENOSHA, Wis.-(FP)-Com-
menting on the career of the late
Ramsay Macdonald, twice labor
premier of Great Britain and then a
traitor to the men that made him,
Kenosha Labor says: "His own
tragedy is that he who might have
died a hero passes from the world a
renegade to the cause that lifted
him from obscurity to eminence,
lacking even the sincere respect of
the enemy he served as a front"
Evening star., 1937-10-05
FIRST OF AUTO SHOW
PUZZLES is PRINTED
Today Marks Beginning Of Series
Arranged by The Star
and W. A. T. A.

Today The Star publishes the first
OF the auto show puzzles. for which
the Washington Automotive Trade
Association is offering s10o and 100
tickets to the show as prizes. These
puzzles will be run % consecutive DAYS
and daily will be found after solv-
Ing to be the make of one of the cars
that will be on exhibit at the eight
zenith annual show to be held here
at the Automotive Exhibit Hall. 1912
TWenty-fourth street. between M and
N streets, October 80 to November s.
The contest is test of skill and
is being conducted by The Star in
cooperation with the w. A. r. A.
for the purpose of stimulating interest
In the coming show and to provide
amusement for all contestants. At
the conclusion of the contest a slogan
OF not more than 20 words, giving a
reason why the automobile show
should be held in Washington every
year. is required.
Full rules for the contest will ap-
pear each day at the bottom of the
puzzle. There is no cost whatever to
enter the contest. as files of The Star
will be on hand in the business Office
for examination. In the summary OF
todsy's news on the first page of The
Star will be found in what section 1
the paper the puzzle appears.
No member of The Stars staff or
OF the w. A. T. A. will be allowed to
compete. In case of tie duplicate
prizes Will be awarded. Address all
queries to the Washington Automotive
Trade Association, 1927 I street.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
DR.. ORTIZ IS ASSURED
ARGENTINE PRESIDENCY

b the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, October 5.-The
final tabulation of votes in Argentina s
presidential election has definitely
established DR.. Roberto M. Ortiz can
didate of the Conservative Coalition
party, as the victor.
Ortiz, finance minister under Presi-
dent Augustin Justo whose proteee
he is. received 1,099, 800 popular votes
to Sl5,063 for Marcelo de Alvear, the
Radical Unions candidate.
In the electoral college Ortiz OBJ
tanned 248 votes, more than the con-
stitutionally required majority of the
colleges 376 votes. The college, as
in the United States, formally will
elevate him to the presidency in
November.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
AIRLINES RESUME
NORMAL SCHEDULE
More 1nclement Weather Fore.
cast, but Is Not Expected to
Hamper Operations.

Air transport operations at Wash
ington Airport were back to normal
today following day of interruptions
due to bad weather.
Although the Weather Bureau fore
east cloudy weather, with probable
showers tonight and tomorrow, no
fufther interruption of schedules was
anticipated. There has been no need
tostransfer operations to Boiling Field,
1t was explained
The Weather Bureau forecast
slightly warmer weather tonight, with
moderate south winds.
Airline schedules from Washington
TO- the West, cancelled yesterday be-
cause of bad weather over the Alle-
ghenies. were resumed today. Coastal
schedules, partially disrupted yester-
day, we're fully resumed.
The temperature has been rising
since / am, when 1t reached the
days low of 81 degrees. At am. it
WIS "a and by 10 am, the time of
the forecast, it was up to 50 degrees,
the highest reading since Sunday.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
FAGG TO KEEP POST
HERE FOR A YEAR
Commerce Officials Say He Will
Stay Despite Deanship Just
Given Him.

Director of Air Commerce Fred D.
Fagg, jr., expects to remain in his Fed
eral post possibly for another year,
despite his appointment yesterday as
dean of the Northwestern University
School Of Commerce, it was announced
today.
Commerce Department officials said
Fagg has no intention of leaving his
Federal post before the end of the
year, and he may continue in office
until the opening of the school term
next year at Northwestern.
Fagg, a professor of law at North
western, was given leave from the uni
versity more than year ago, together
with DR.. John H Wigmore, to under
take for the Commerce Department
the revision and codif1cation of the
civil air regulations of the United
States. This work now is being COM
pleted and two installments of the new
code already have been published in
the Federal Register, to take effect
November l. Other sections are to fol-
low in the near future.
When Eugene L. Vidal resigned as
director OF air commerce last March,
Fagg, because Of his work on air law
and his knowledge of civil aviation,
was selected as director He undertook
thorough-going reorganization Of
the Bureau of Air Commerce, now
in its final stages.
announcement Of Fagg's appoint
ment as dean of the School of Com
merce was made at Chicago by Presi-
dent Walter Dill Scott. Of Northwest
ern University, according to an Asso-
ciated Press dispatch. Fagg is to sue
ceed DR.. Ralph E. Heilman, who died
last February
Evening star., 1937-10-05
C0.EDS AT G. W. u.
ONLY SILHOUETTED
Physical Education Head Reports
They Are Not Photographed
in Nude.

They photograph the co-eds nude
at Wayne University, but at George
Washington University they only sill
houette them.
And there's big difference be-
tween the two processes" said Miss
Ruth Atwell, director of physical
education for women at the latter
institution.
The girls are silhouetted from be-
hind screen as part of the regular
physical examination, are shown the
result and put in classes to correct
any postural deficiencies. Not only
have there been no complaints from
the overly modest, but there has been
considerable favorable comment from
both parents and students on the re-
suits, she said.
Concerning pictures, Miss Atwell ex-
pressed the opinion that the average
modern girl is not very sensitive about
being photographed in the nude-as
part of a physical examination, of
course.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
Job Census Questions
Registration Blanks viii Be Mailed to Counfry's
100000 Families Seeking
Information.

kind OF work? (Examples-Tool
maker, waitress, watchman, farm
laborer, etc.
10. Kind Of business or industry in
which you did, or are doing this kind
OF work. (Examples-Machine shop,
restaurant, railroad, cotton farm, etc.
IL. How many other workers are
there in your family living in the
same household with you?
IL. How many of these workers
are: tA) Totally unemployed and
want work? OBJ Partly employed
and want more work? (C) Working
at w. P. A., n. Y. A.. C. c. C. or
other emergency work?
13. How many persons are mainly
dependent on you for support?
IA. What was your individual total
income, cash and other, last week?
Exclusive Of W. p. A. and similar
pAyments.)
Evening star., 1937-10-05
ANIMAL PROTECTIVE
ASSOCIATION MOVES
New Home Occupied and Drive
Launched for Funds to Care
for Pets.

The Animal Protective Association
moved to its new quarters. at 5000
Wheeler road southeast, yesterday,
World Animal day" and at the same
time announced the opening OF a
campaign for funds to aid the city's
"underprivileged" cats, dogs and lost
household pets.
The first tenant in the new home
was Fluffy, the personal pet of Miss
Virginia w. Sargent, founder and
president of the association. followed
by q number OF dogs. Other occu-
pants will be moved during the next
few days.
Miss Sargent plans to turn over
management Of the association to
Mrs. James P. Briggs. one Of its di-
rectors. and devote most of her time
to instructing children how to care
for their pets.
The new buildings we're erected by
Miss Sargent as q memorial to her
parents, Theodore F. and Sarah H.
Sargent. To date, Miss Sargent has
been operating the organization on
her own funds. The old home was in
Bethesda, Md.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
O1U1ler Giues
Knitting Mill
OUer tOC,I O.
By the Associated Press.

6y lHe ASSOClaleQ treSS.
LOS ANGELES, October 5.-Every-
body was happy today at the knitting
mill formerly owned by L. G. Griffith.
Griffith. beset by labor troubles, pro-
posed turning over his $4,000 plant
to striking c, I. o. employees.
Three employees took him up, formed
a s25. 900 corporation, and made them
selves president. vice president and
secretary treasurer of the new con-
Germ.
Contented, too. was the Interna-
tional Lady Garment Workers Union
which signed q contract with the new
company.
Back At work, equally happy, were
the As workers who struck. They
returned to their place of employ
ment with . per cent salary in
crease.
I'm out-I1l only act as sales agent
for what the mill produces" said
Grif11th.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
MOTIONS TO BAR
BLACK STUDIED
Justices Turn to Petitions
of Attorneys Levitt
and Kelly.

The justices of the Supreme Court
today turned their attention to q
task that may end the long and bitter
controversy over the seating of Asso-
ciate Justice Hugo l.. Black.
This involved the study of two mo-
tons for hearing of contentious that
the new justice should be barred from
the bench by provision OF the Con-
stitutisa that no member OF Congress
shall be eligible for appointment to
an ONCE II he was member of a
Congress that increased the emolu-
ments Of the Office.
Contend There Is No Vacancy.
The authors Of the motion, Albert
Levitt, former Federal Judge in the
Virgin Islands, and Patrick Henry
Kelly, Boston lawyer, also contend
that, as a matter of law, there is no
vacancy on the court for Black to NIL.
Levitt argues that Willis Van De-
vanter. Blacks predecessor, is still a
member Of the court, while Kelly con-
tends the act under which Van De-
vanter retired is unconstitutional.
Ns'eASS A1idSh uoOh iilS seat yPSIPT-
day without taking from the Chief
Justice the oath to administer justice
impartially. He had already taken the
oath prescribed by law.
The court room and the corridors
outside were packed with visitors who
had hoped to hear argument on the
motions Of Levitt and Kelly. They
were disappointed. however, when the
Chief Justice ruled they would have
to submit their motions in writing.
Kelley Offers Objection.
Kelly objected to this procedure,
sat down and wrote out his motion
in longhand when Mr.. Hughes ad-
monlshed him in stern tones that oral
argument would not be tolerated.
After the brief session yesterday.
Justice and Mrs. Black entertained
some friends at luncheon in his Office
and later they were guests of Justice
and Mrs. Harlan F. Stone at tea.
The controversy over the disclosure
that Justice Black formerly belonged
to the Ku Klux Klan apparently is
dead SO far as the Supreme Court is
concerned. There was no reference
whatsoever to it yesterday.
Evening star., 1937-10-05
Augmented Force Keeps Watch
Onl, 900 Prison Hunger Strikers

when 200 inmates of cellhouse 'E''
refused to eat breakfast in the dining
room yesterday. They were ordered
confined to their cells. At the noon
meal several hundred others Joined
the strike.
approximately 1000 prisoners re-
fused to eat supper. All those who
wanted food were served In their cells
by guards.
The prison soap, clothing and furni-
ture factories, in which most of the
inmates work, were ordered closed
Inmates confined to cells were told
over the public address system that
they may not receive mail, read news
papers, see visitors or listen to radio
programs.
Gov Henry Horner said the re-
sources Of the State were at the
wardens disposal. but expressed the
opinion there would be no disturbance
warranting the use of troops. -
A. L. Bowen, State director Of pub
lie welfare, said recent outbreaks at
Folsom. Alcatras and San Quentin
Prisons In California stimulated the
unrest At Statesville. The convicts
also were "irked" BY rigid supervision,
including frequent searches ol cells
Tor ve1pons. hs added.