davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20

from his fathers gun. a large mus
ket. He seized his arms, and rush
ed out in search Of him, although
strongly opposed by the men in the
garrison, who were aware OF the
danger, knowing that the Indians
never ventured into the settlements
alone Fearless of consequences, in
a few minutes he was on the ground
where his father fell, and found him
already dead, and his scalp taken off.
The Indians had already fled, know
ing, or fearing, that pursuit would
be made from the garrison. Some
of these particulars were ascertain
ed after the peace, from an Indian
who was present at the time, and
came in to trade with the whites.
He said the Indians had determined
not to fire on single man, but to
make him prisoner; or else to
wait until more than one came out
after the COWS; but their discovery
by Sherman, and his prompt action,
led them to kill him in their own
defense. The next day party of
men from the fort at Waterford
went up and buried him near the
mouth of the run where he fell"
Thus, friends, we find, according
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
OLDER PEOPLE
HAVE PROBLEMS
Worlds Tonic, Mr.. Ora McDan-
iel Says, Solved His Troubles

colder people who have worked
hard all of their lives have problems
younger folks never think about,
said Mr.. Ora Mcdaniel, living a.
153 Columbia street, Newark, Ohio,
who is well along in the sixties He
says: "How to keep our strength
and spirits up after we pass the mid
die OF our manhood is quite a prob
lem | had always enjoyed good
health and was as able to do a good
days work as younger man until
last summer. / felt the heat so much
more than ! ever had before that
knew something was wrong. Most
old folks, you know, like warm
weather. Then when winter rolled
around | actually suffered. There
were times when il did not seem
that I would ever get warm again.
would go to bed and get colder and
colder, until in the middle Of the
night | would wake up actually
chilled, although l had on big pile
of bed clothing. | noticed at the
same time that my appetite was
failing. In fact, nothing | ate seem
ed to taste good. My stomach was
off, for the first time in my life, and
belched gas and had bad taste
in my mouth. / noticed that / was
becoming very constipated too. l
took medicine for this. 1t gave me
relief for day or two, and then
felt worse. Finally / lost all am
bition to work, and was content TO
sit around my sons fire last winter
because / could not get warm
enough to feel comfortable.
"My boy had read so much about
so many people having catarrh in
this climate, SO. he brought nome
bottle of Worlds Tonic, thinking It
might help me. We all thought my
troubles were the result of age, and
could not be helped, but the boy said
if any medicine would make dad
feel a little better it was worth the
price. Well, sir, the Worlds Tonic
did a great deal more than that 1t
cleared up my stomach, set my bow
els to working right, relieved klc-
ney and bladder trouble that wor-
ried me, and made me feel SO good
that | went back to my old Job and
can handle it as well as any younger
man. / eat what / want, sleep like
"a baby, am free from pains and
aches, and do a good days work
with pleasure. All ailing people GER
tainly need Worlds Tonic" This
valuable medicine can be obtained
lat Stanbery. Sears, McConnesville;
Harris, at Malta, or at any other
first class drug store.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
Watch your subscription date
McKendree

Mrs. Nettie Steward who has been
seriously i'll from flu and complica-
tions. remains about the same.
Carl Lighthizer, six year old son
of Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Lighthlzer,
who has not been we'll for some
time. suffering from stomach trou-
BILE. is not so well.
Several in this vicinity have been
grin victims. Some of the more Sc
we're cases were Mr.. VIM. Lighthizer
Mr.. Forest Parmiter, and Mrs. Har-
ry Ham.
The Never Silent club will meet
Thursday, May 20, at the home OF
Mrs. Harry Ham.
Mir. and Mrs. r. w. Ganshimer of
Columbus were week end guests al
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Forest
Parmiter, arriving Saturday evening
and remaining until Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Parmiter entertained
for Sunday dinner, Mr.. ad Mrs
Ganshimer and Mr.. and Mrs. Cecil
Mummey and family. near Meigs.
The affair was in honor of Mr.. and
Mrs. Ganshimer's wedding anniver-
sary which was Sunday, May 16.
Mr. and Mrs. Ganshimer who recent
ly moved to Columbus from Morgan
county, both have employment. Mr..
Ganshimer has a bread route in Co
lumbus, and Mrs Ganshimer clerks
in a grocery store.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wesley Rowland
spent Sunday with the latters par
ents. Mr. and Mrs. Clem Sells, near
GtccLuort
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
HOOksburg

Harry Green and sons Carl anu
Billy, Roosterville, visited Suhda.
at Willard Davis.
Mr.. and Mrs. Malcolm Cheadie
spent Friday at Bevery with Mrs
Cheadle's mother, Alice Bachelor.
Eva Morris and John kiber OF
GAINESVILLE spent sunday altefhoo'I
with the formers parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Thos Taylor.
Mr.. and Mrs. Freeman Cheadle
entertained with family dinner II,
honor of Mr. and Mrs. Bernard
Cheadle, their wedding taking place
Saturday, at st. Marys.
Mrs. Mary Davis spent Friday
with her daughter, Mrs. Floyd De-
weese, Pennsville.
Mrs. Beulah White and daughter
Nancy Lou and Mrs. Savage. Me
Connelsyille, were callers at A. 3
McKibben's, Monday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. Gatewood. NC
Connelsville, spent Sunday after
noon with her sister, Azeila DAVIS
and nephew, Howard Sheets.
Mir. and Mrs. James Mccoy spent
Sunday with his parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Perl Mccoy.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
TO MOVE SANDYVILLE

Sealed bids for the moving of
buildings in the village of Sandy
vile, Tuscarawas county, to new To-
cations about one-half mile north
east of the present village site Will
be received at the Muskingum Con-
servancy District offices, New Phila-
delphia, until 10 a. M, June IL.
|Twenty-seven dwellings, 35 outbuild-
ings. two stores and the town hall
will be moved to the new site by the
conservancy district. The work at
the new site will also include con-
struction of building foundations
and Easements, sidewalks, sewers
and driveways; grading and seeding
of lawns; providing individual wa
ter supplies. The removal is sched-
uled to be started by July l, and ta
be completed by December l. Sandy
Vile, an unincorporated village, has
a population of 1900.
The dwellings will surround q
commons. where the town hall and
business houses will be relocated. A
park and playground also will be
provided
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF FILING ACCOUNTS

The State of Ohio, Morgan County,
in Probate Court
Whereas, accounts and vouchers
have been filed in the office of this
court by the administrators or ex-
ecutors Of the following deceased
persons, to-wit:
Harry Harrison as administrator
of the estate of Charles Harrison;
Lee Humphrey as administrator OF
the estate of Newell c. Whitelock;
Clarence D. Humphrey as admins
traitor of the estate of Lulu E. Hum
phrey; also the following: Otto Cow
ger, guardian of Freda Perry, Leo
Perry and Glenn Perry, minors; A.
]. Sohrenssen, guardian of Thomas
Lewis, minor; Mollie V. Fouch,
guardian of Charles c. Urban.
Notice is hereby given that said
accounts and vouchers are now on
file in the office Of said court, being
suspended for confirmation, and
persons interested in said accounts
or any item thereof, may file writ
ten exceptions thereto, at least five
days prior to the 1st day of June,
1887, when the same will be heard
and continued from day to day un-
til finally disposed of.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
6m3 Probate Judge.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
Wesley Chapel

Mrs. Emma Beard was able to be
|removed to her home Friday, in an
ambulance, from Bethesda hospital,
where she had been for over four
weeks. Mrs. Thelma Fox is the
nurse in charge. Mrs. Boards
daughter, Mrs. Elma Nelson, and
daughter Tacie Lee, of Canton. are
at the Beard home, and Mrs. Beard $
sister, Mrs. Lydia Lowell, and Mrs.
Florence Croy have been at the
Beard home ever since Mrs. Beard
entered the hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs Omar Ashton and
children Rosemary, Keith and Del
bert of GAINESVILLE, spent the week
| end at Ed Ashton's. Omar Ashton
and family attended Sunday school
at Wesley Chapel, and from there
went to the Malta hotel and attend
ed family birthday dinner, in hon
or of Mrs. Ashton's father, Perley
Anguish, of the west side.
Dalton Gibeaut had the misfor-
tune to lose one of his work horses
Wednesday, last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Derwacter and
Mrs. Harry Sullivan went to Colum-
| DuS last luuISudy. wi .. N"Aii 49,
spent the day with her aunt, Mrs.
| Elizabeth Minor. Mrs. John Der
wacter remained for visit with her
aunt, Mrs H. ]. Bone.
| Theodore Ickes of Akron, called
on friends over the week end.
| Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Appersoa
land children Eileen and Sherman
spent Sunday evening at Glenn Cor
dray's.
| Mrs. Anna Richardson of Column
bus is visiting at the home OF Mrs
AIDA Offord
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Ashton spent
Sunday with David Henderson s
near Meigs.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Sullivan MADE
a business trip to Crooksville, last
Tuesday.
Miss Jean Vanhorn is employed al
the Dow Ross home.
Mrs. Mary killie is recovering
from an attack of pneumonia.
Anyone interested III Wesley
lChapel cemetery, or VINO mas loVeo
ones buried there, please see, o.
mail contributions to M. d. Dugan
treasurer, McConnelsville, o., Rt. 4
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20

corn, which may necessitate plant
| ing it over again.
! Link Dingey of Bristol visited his
brother Babe, at RoXbury, one day
last week.
| Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Rice and two
children, Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Vey-
on and three children, of Crooks
vile spent Sunday here with Mrs.
| Anna Reed and family.
Steve Silvia, jr., and Albert Kidd
were business visitors in GAINESVILLE,
Saturday.
Shortly after midnight Sunday,
residents Of this village were awak-
/ ened by several shots fired from q
j shot gun, at the residence of How
ard Lindimore, who lives alone, and
/ is in very poor health. Near neigh
bors. ]. H. Wickersham and Ivan
Barnes hastened to investigate, and
found Mr.. Lindimore was suffering
and too i'll to go for help, he fired
the shots to attract attention. by
having had some experience in ren-
dering first aid and Immediately ap-
plying our best known home rem
edies. Mr.. Lindimore by daybreaR
was much relieved from the par
ticular trouble, but at this writing
Monday noon, his general condition
is serious, he being afflicted VIII
choking spells.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
Morgan Thursday

|, Don Adrian and family were call
ers of Mrs. A. L. Pierpoint, Satur-
day evening. Mrs. Pierpoint spent
Saturday afternoon with Lizzie
Adrian.
The Wogan sale was well attend
ed. Everything sold, brought it's full
value.
Miss Betty Martin who has been
assisting with the work at Clyde
Shocks, for the past month, has re-
turned to her home at Stewart.
Faye Calendine visited home folks
Sunday.
Howard Quigley left Saturday for
GAINESVILLE.
Mrs Totman passed away last
Tuesday at her home at Sharpsburg.
The L. A. S. of Joy met Tuesday
at the home of Mrs. Ashley Wogan.
There were ten present.
Mrs. j. E. Carpenter is much bet
| ter. If she lives until May 21. she
will be "a years old. She has good
| use of her mental faculties, and
takes great interest in politics and
current events
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
UniOnville

Mr.. Allen Barnes of the south
creek road had the misfortune to
have one of his work horses die last
week, aged q years.
Paul and Dale Oliver were here
Sunday to see Howard Lindimore
who remains very i'll from complica-
tions, and shows no Improvement.
Miss Mary Wickersham of 0. o.,
Athens, spent over Sunday at her
home here.
Mr.. and Mrs Wildey Combs ct
GAINESVILLE visited Sunday with the
latter's sister, Mrs. Fred Singree,
and family, and also called in the
afternoon to see her brother, How
ard Lindimore.
Miss Bessie Barnes went to Co.
lumbus last Thursday to accompany
Mrs. L. B. Tennent to her home near
Pleasant Grove church. Mrs. Ten
nent recently underwent an opera
ton for goitre, which was success
full, and she is rapidly regaining her
former health at her home. Miss
Barnes relates that while at Grant
hospital last week she visited Mrs
G.. B. Ritchey, who has been in the
hospital there for some time prepar-
ing for q goitre operation, which was
delayed by contracting severe cas%
of ouinsy, which necessitated max.
ing several incisions for her relief
but she is now much improved, and
hopes to be able to undergo tn,
goitre operation in the near future
Paul Heron Of the Herald office
II iv,t
the enumeration of all children o
school age.
Meigs creeks were on rampage
last week. oyerfowing the lowland
and roads in many places. Some
farmers had the bottom lands read,
to plant; others had already planted
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
Spurrler Ridge

Mr.. and Mrs. Otis Clark were
Sunday visitors of Chas woodward
and wife.
Born to Henry Parsons and VIE
Saturday, May Is, seven pound
son.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dale Ellis We're
Tuesday evening callers OF N. nj
wood and wife.
Mrs. Otto Hines spent Tuesday
with her mother. Mrs. n. M. Wood
Ernest McElfresh and wife anil
son Mack were Friday callers OF
Mrs. Harvey Hallowell.
Charley Vincent and son Vance
were Saturday forenoon callers OF
Mrs. Eliza Shook and Clyde Shook.
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

Estate of Maynard II. Williams, de-
ceased:
Harlan F. Williams, whose ad-
dress is McConnelsville, Ohio, r. F.
d., has been appointed and qualified
as administrator of the estate of
Maynard H. Williams, late of Nor
gan county, Ohio. deceased.
Dated this 30th day of April, A.
D., 1887.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
"A. b. Mercer, Attorney. 6m3
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20

/ to Hildreth. that there was garrf-
son both below, and above, the pres
ent town of Beverly. / myself, don't
pretend to know anything about It,
and merely offer this record as writ
ten by one who really should have
known And my only object Is to
search out and preserve truth ia
history, so far as truth can be ascer-
tanned .-Chas. f. Van Fossen, Stock
mort O. Nav 10. 1897
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Estate of Laura D. Godfrey, decea

Estate of Laura D. Godfrey, deceas-
ed:
Notice is hereby given that Allie
Rollison. of Stockport, Ohio, has
been duly appointed executor Of the
estate of Laura D. Godfrey, deceas-
ed. late Of Stockport, Morgan county,
Ohio.
Dated this 3rd day of May, 1887.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
A. B. Mercer, Attorney. 6m3
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

Estate of Bessie Sells, deceased :.
Benjamin D. Sells, whose address
is Stockport, Ohio, has been ap,
pointed and qualified as administra-
tor of the estate of bessie Sells, late
of Morgan county, Ohio, deceased.
Dated this 18th day Of May, A. D.,
1887
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
Graham G. Graham, Attorneys.
12m3
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Estate Of George N. Godfrey, de-
ceased:
Fred Rollison, whose address is
Stockport, Ohio, has been appointed
and qualified as administrator de
bonis non, with the will annexed, of
the estate of George N. Godfrey, de-
ceased, late of Morgan county, Ohio.
Dated this 4th day of May, A. D.,
1887.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
A. B. Mercer, Attorney. 6m3
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
ARTHUR TORBERT.
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

Estate Of Gladys Link, deceased: !:
James j. Christie, whose address
is McConnelsville, Ohio, has been
appointed and qualified as admins
traitor of the estate of Gladys Link.
late Of Morgan county, Ohio, deceas-
ed
Dated this 30th day of April, A
D., 1897.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
Emmett Abel, Attorney. 6m3
Morgan County Democrat. (McConnelsville, Ohio) 1886-1943, 1937-05-20
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

Estate of Alice Williams, deceased:
R. f. Williams, whose address is
McConnelsville, Ohio, r. F. D., has
been appointed and qualified as ad-
de bonis non, of the es-
tate of Alice Williams, late Of Nor
gan county. Ohio, deceased.
Dated this 1st day of May, A. d.,
1897.
ARTHUR TORBERT,
Probate Judge of Said County.
A. B. Mercer, Attorney. 6m3
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
New who's Who"
Published In Sept.

BROOKLYN. N. Y. tC) The
fourth edition of the colored Who's
Who in America viii be off the
press in September, according to
Thomas Yenser, 2317 Newkirk
Ave, publisher. The new volume,
printed by offset process, will
contain 700 pages, and 500 pic
lures, with sketches brought up to
date Already large number of
white libraries have placed their
order for copies, including Drake
University, Yale, Harvard, Notre
Dame, and the University of Min
nesota, according to Mr.. Yenser.
The first edition of the book APP
peared in '27, the second in 20, the
third in 80. Copies of earlier edi-
tions have gradually found their
way into such white institutions as
the library of the New York Her
aid Tribune and Times, and the
libraries of several white univer-
stiles of the South. Mr. Yenser
has travelled extensively over the.
country and met personally most
of the persons whose sketches APP
pear in the book.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
". Wash. Fair

PUYALLUP Women winning
first prizes for crocheted bed
spreads. tablecloths, luncheon sets
adults dresses and adults sweat.
ers or blonses at the Western
Washington Fair the week of Sep.
TENDER 20 win be eligible to enter
the national crochet contest and
compete for national cash prizes.
National winners in the contest,
the first Of its kind ever held, VIII
receive a total Of $3.50 in cash.
All local women planning to en-
ter the national contest must en-
ter their articles in the crochet d.
vision at the Western Washington
Fair and win & first prize before
they are eligible
Further information may be re-
ceived from the National Crochet
Bureau, So Firth Ave-. New York
city.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
Mrs. r. r. Motion
Pledges Support

FORT WORTH, Tex. CAMP
Mrs. R. R. Motion, former presi-
dent of the Alabama Association
Of Colored Women and wife of DR..
r. f. Motion. president-emeritus of
Tuskegee Institute, this week in
formed the women of the nation
that as the new president of the
National Association of Colored
Women, she will carry high the
banner of American womanhood,
and, assisted by the State Presi-
dents and the membership at large,
set Immediately in motion those
plans and programs aimed primar-
lily to integrate women still fur
ther into the social, political, edu-
cational, and economic life of the
nation.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
VI. ". NEWS

Post Commander J.. A. Spencer
and Past Commander ]. Grimes
of Post 2s9 VIEW. were appoint
ed Aid to the Dept. Commander,
and Deputy Chiee OF Staff respec-
lively by Dept. Commander F. L.
Pruitt, State Of Wash.
Lewis Ford Post Ne. 2se will
hold its last obligation of REIN
stated comrades, and new recruits
of the year ending 1887 at the Ma
sonic Hall, 21st and jefferson,
Wednesday, Sept. II at 500 nm.
The public is invited. Dept. Com
mander Pruitt will obliga.e the
new members, which is very I'M
usual. Seldom do recruits have
the honor of being obligated by
the highest distinguished officer
in the state. 1t. James Eagleson
Post No. 1416 degree team will
furnish the beautiful degree WORT,
for which the v.F.W. is famous,
And they are the best in the De-
partment. Old Guard Post No.
2100 and Auxiliary of everett will
have forty or fifty present. Sand
witches and refreshments will be
server free and there viii be NO
Continued on Page Four)
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
First ColOred Golf
Club Still Running


SCOTCH PLAINS, MI. (C) =
The Shady Rest Golf Club, first of
its kind in the country, which was
founded in 1921. is stiIl running,
having survived the depression.
and remains in its same clubhouse
and has the 80 acre plot of land,
but has made many improvements.
This was revealed Monday by viii
liam willis of Plainsfield, who is
treasurer Of the organization and
general manage.' Of the club.
The club, "a miles southwest Of
Newark. lie headed by John Ross,
OF Plainfield. and ]. v. Peoples Of
Westfield Is secretary. Mr.. willis
has been In charge since 20. and
struggled through the depression
with the club. The club has din
ing room which can accommodate
200, and ballroom which is suit
able for $50. In 20 the National
Golf Tournament was played here,
and in 's2 the national tennis tour
nament. Several social clubs, in
Guiding the AIphas, hold swank
dances at the clubhouse in the win
ter season.
The clup has a nine hole green
and six tennis courts. It has mem
bers in New York and PhiladeI-
phia- and visitors from all over the
country.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
Tacoma Is Host
To Conference

TACOMA - Rev. 7. L. Sanders.
pastor of Allen A.M.E. Church and
Arthur L. Hayes, general chairman
of the Conference Committee, re-
port that plans have been complet-
ed for the reception and entertain
ment Of the many high officials.
delegates, ministers and visitors
who will gather in the city Of De-
stiny Wednesday, August %. The
good people of Tacoma are rally
ing to the cali and the support Of
all subcommittee and the pastor
in order that those who come may
never have cause to regret their
visit and stay in our city.
A complete registration system
win insure satisfactory placements
and every person attending will be
so placed as to bring them within
close proximity of the seat of the
Conference as possible and arrivals
without transportation will be met
at railroad and bus stations upon
a call by telephone. Two phones
win be open for these calls. Put
these calls down in your memo
book: Rev. T. L. Sanders, 1407 So.
Yakima Ave, Broadway 2S1e ara
Arthur L. Hayes, TIP So. 14th ST.,
Main 6777.
With the very progressive pro-
gram by the Right Rev. Bishop
Noah w. williams, presiding BIZ
shop, every indication points to a
most prolific and progressive con-
ference. With plans almost COM
pleted for the young people, both
from the conference standpoint
and entertainment, nothing should
prevent the visitors from finding
much enjoyment and Christian ell
ovation at this great meet.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1937-08-13
Mound Bayou
Celebrates


MOUND BAYOU, Miss (C) =
The fiftieth anniversary celebra-
ticn of the founding of Mound Ba-
you was shown in motion pictures
at Bolivar County Training School
Tuesday night. Other features
shown were Joe Louis. Ibis life
and fights" the slaughter of the
lnnocents' with Italy in Ethiopia,
"the mysterious Father Divine, his
chariots, angels. four and twenty
horsemsn with 10000 in parade, !"
Jesse Owens, and Harlem and its
various activities with Bill Rob-
inson, the Black Mayor"