davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1937-07-16
State Buildings
Phones, Elevators
/ Slow on Service
Daily Dispatch Bureau.
In The Sir Walter Hotel

Raleigh, July 16-The telephone SER
vice-or rather the lack of telephone
serv.c1-...y,l ~ the State exchange,
located in the Revenue Building, also
the poor elevator service in most of
the state buildings, is a constant
source of irritation to those who have
much occasion to use either and an
increasing number of complaints have
been heard recently. But no one
seems to be inclined to do anything
about either.
The telephone service is especially
poor when calling State department
from outside, which has to go through
the operator or operators on the state
switchboard. The service from the
Henderson daily dispatch., 1937-07-16
Roosevelt Won't Halter
Business, Babson Thinks

Continued from rage one.)
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30

Mrs. Penn of Vicksburg is here
in interest of a curtain for the
West School Auditorium.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carroll Gregory
are moving into the apartment
at Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Tate's.
Mrs. Walter Taylor had as car
guests for a trip to jackson last
Wednesday, Mrs. Zachary, Mrs.
L. J. Hand, Mrs. Pate Johnson,
and Mrs. SECULAR Matthews.
DR.. M. O. Huffman and Her
man Niche of Walden were here
Monday.
Mr. and Mrs. r. L. johnson
and Miss Pauline Carter shopped
In Kosciusko Saturday.
Mr.. Wick Hollingsworth OF
Clarksdale was a business visitor
in West Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ben Hathcock
and children went to Durant OF
Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. Eris Tate went
to West Point recently .
Miss Pauline Carter visited hel
parents on Saturday.
Mr.. u. L. Alexander and son
James, were Walden visitors MOI
day.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30

Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Tate had
as dinner guests Sunday, Mr.. and
Mrs. L. III. Cade and Mr.. and Mrs.
Andrew Smith Of Emory.
Mrs. Ray Campbell mad Mrs.
Carl Arnold were Kosciusko VS.
TORS Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. L. Wright
had as their Sunday guest, MIR.
and Mrs. Dewitt Jordan and
small daughter, Frances, of KOS
ciusko.
DIR Joe Alexander, Mr.. W. /.
Brock. Mr.. and Mrs. B. c. Nc
Crazy attended the funeral OF
Mr.. William Bailey near Acona
Wednesday.
Mrs. NJ. s. Rogers, Misses Sara
Rogers. Katherine Brock and
| Mary Ice were in Durant FIJI
day.
Misses Clara and Louise Brock.
Miss Clara Wright, Charles Ed
mond and Reed Wright went to
Benton Sunday for a visit in the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Der
ry.
| Mrs. d. F. Montgomery and
| Mrs. J. E. Hagen went to Duran'
| Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. 7. Thompson
of Kosciusko and MI. and Mrs
Pate Pohnson were Sunday guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Camp
bell.
Mrs. Ralph Alexander Of En-
ory had as their guests Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs. A. j. Stevens, Jr
and Andrew III.
Mrs. R. r. Brock, Mrs. W. 1
Campbell, Mrs. G. B. Alexande
and Mrs. Pate johnson went t
Kosciusko Thursday.
Mrs. NJ. 8. Rogers and daugt
ter, Miss Sara Rogers. were VII
itors in the Capital City Mon
Miss Celeste Cade went to JAG
,son Saturday. Miss Sue Cade q
jackson returned home with he
for q brief visit with relatives.
Edmond Reid Brock, who is
law student at Ole Miss, visite
his mother over the weekend.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30

Mr.. G. E. White, Mrs. j. w. Al
ford, Mrs. Annie White went to
Goodman Sunday afternoon to
take Miss Ruth McCrary back to
Holmes Junior College.
The Rev. e. w. Ford of Good
man was here for his regular
a guest in the home of DR.. Joe
fourth Sunday appointment at
the Presbyterian Church and was
Alexander. He was called to
take part in the funeral service
of a friend in Canton and did net
preach here in the evening
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30

The starting lineup was as fol-
lows: Charley Wright, LIE; Roy
Edwards, LIT; Bobbie Montgom-
cry. LG; Thomas Brock, G.; AL
len Ray Howard, re; Coyle Nc
Crazy, RI; Robert Allen Cade,
RE; George Wiltshire, FB; Will
ford Johnson, HB; George Par
'kins, lib; Alfrde Steen, OBJ; Sub
|stitutes - Fred Ellard, G.; E. G..
Floyd, T; Lloyd Wiles, lib Roy
Melton. b.
Ethel West Football Ost. LIST.
Ethel comes to West for a foot
ball game Friday, October 1st.
The Bulldogs promise a hot
game.
Miss Emma Ella Sutton and
Mrs. John Kier of Lexington,
spent the day with Mrs. M. s.
Rogers Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. j. Stevens, Sr.
went to Durant Monday.
Among those from here attend
ling the picture show in Durant
Wednesday evening were: Mr..
and Mrs. Harvey Campbell and
Mr.. and Mrs. d. ID. Davidson.
Miss Sara Rogers returned
home Wednesday from a visit
with friends in Baton Rouge, La.
Mrs. G. r. Henderson and her
nephew, William Wright of In
visited relatives here this week.
Mrs. w IT. Brock and son,
Thomsa. were visitors in the home
of Mrs. S. A. Alexander at EN-.
DRY. >"
Betty Campbell had as ar
,over night guest Saturday, hel
little cousin. Ruth Ray Campbell
Ut Durant. =
Mrs. Johnnie Montgomery o,
Money spent two days last weel
with her mother, Mrs. j. r. Cross
Mr.. and Mrs. H. L. johnson
and son, Bobbie, spent Sunday il
Brookhaven visiting Mr.. and Mrs
Albert Parkinson.
Miss Ada Beall Berry OF Holm
es Junior College spent the week
end here with relatives.
;, Mr.. and Mrs. s. L.. Murff, Mis-
Alice Nurff and Miss Reid wer
weekend guests Of Mr.. and Mr.
1'ol Johnson Of Strinetswn.
W. O. Rogers of Hestervill
was here Monday.
Mrs. A. J. Stevens, ST., Mrs. A
u. Stevens, Jr. and Andrew II
were in Durant Tuesday.
! John L.. Mason was q bushes
visitor in Greenwood Monday.
Mrs. Malcolm Holmes visited
her mother, Mrs. Minga in Wi
mona Sunday.
Miss Martha Rhyme spent thu
weekend with home folks in Du
rant. Mr.. and Mrs. Rhyme ant
little daughter, Mary Rosamond
spent Sunday there, bringing
Miss Martha back with them.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30

f. Wallace, Jr.. OF Oxford, Miss.
and st. Louis, Mo.
The wedding will be solemniz-
ed in November.
Miss Wright attended Missis-
|sippi State College for Women
and the University of Mississip-
|pi.
Mr.. Wallace attended the Uni
versity of Mississippi and is now
with the Missouri Pacific Rail-
road at st. Louis.
Home Talent Play Friday Night
Where's Grandma will be
staged at West High School Au-
ditorium On Friday night, Octo-
Der 1, at $50. The cast of char
acters follows: Grandma-Miss
Martha Rhyme, Gretchen Blake,
q Young Wife-Miss Pauline Car.
ter; Bob Blake, Her Husband
Mr.. Francois Roche; Jack Morley,
Gretchen's Brother-Prof. ID. ID.
Davidson; Lucy King, Jacks
Sweetheart - Dorothy Wigley
Airline T%ruesdale, the girl Gret-
chen Wants her Brother 70 Mar
ry-Miss Mary Love; Carol Wor-
ley, Gretchen's Sister-Miss Kath
crime Brock; Midnight, a Negro
House Boy - Charles Wright
Dahlia, Wife of Midnight-Mary
Wiles.
This is a very fine cast of char.
acters end you will miss an ev.
ening of real fun if you fail to
come.
Chapel Program
Miss Annie Alexander conduct.
ed the chapel program on We'd
nesday morning. After the devo.
tional, led by Miss Alexander,
Mrs. Moore told Of her trip tc
Mexico, displaying a beautiful
WRAP worn by the Mexican boys
Girl Deserves
The West Girl Reserves install
ed their officers on Sunday morl
ling in a beautiful candle lighting
ceremony. The devotional wa
led by Claire Melton and Marth'
Davis.
o. Z. 8. Honors Bride
Following the regular meeting
Of the West. o. e. s. Monday. ey
ening, September 20, the chapte
surprised Mrs. o. W. Thomas
bride of their Worthy Patron
with a lovely shower Of man.
beautiful gifts.
4 Tchula- West Football Game
, Friday afternoon, Septmebe
ia, the hard fighting Bulldog
met Tchula in q gridiron c0ntes
! in which West was defeated b.
la score Of 24-7.
Mr.. John Sullenger Of Bethe
college very efficiently referees
the game.
Prof. D. D. Davidson ably UNI
pired. Walton Melton, a forme'
West football star, was heat
|linesman.
This being the opening game
West was not in it's best form
with several new players. New
ertheless, the boys showed ar
aggressive spirit and looked ex
ceedingly well in their new ma
room and white uniforms. -.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30
WEST NEWS
Woman Club Meets

WUuidn . IAAN
The Woman's Club met IN reg
Mar session Wednesday afternoon
the public was invited to a les.
tnre on Trench Mouth and Com
municable Diseases by Or. q. W.
Mast. County Health Officer, who
came on imitation of the club
through the Public Welfare Chair
man. Mrs. John A. Holmes.
After an instructive talk by
DR.. Mast, the members went to
the club room, where Mrs. &. IL
Brock was hostess for the meet.
ing.
Mrs. j. e. Hagin, president,
presided over the business ses-
sion. Orders were taken for tow
els made by the blind women.
Mrs. G. b. Alexander read the
history of the club she had com.
piled for tie Lexington Adver.
tiser Hundredth Anniversary Ed
ton.
Mrs. John A. Holmes was lead.
err for the program with the top.
ic "Body Building" Roll cal
was answered with an eradicablt
disease The club sang "Ameri
ca the Beautiful, with Miss Clara
Wright at the piano.
Mrs. j. e. Hagin and Mrs. j
b. Melton each gave q two minute
discussion of care the Ravage.
Of Old Age Due to Wrong Hab
its of Living and Thinkingi"
During the social hour the hos
tess served delicious ice cream
and cake. Those enjoying Mrs
Brooks hospitality for this occa
sion were: Miss Clara Wright
Mrs. B. F. Roche. Peggy Su,
Roche and Linda Brock.
Novel BY West Wkitsr
The friends q Nh. Francoi
De La Roche are pleased over tn
favorable and enthusiastic MOTTO
given by critics On his novel o
the new south, Mississippi
Mood" published by Howard A
Burk and Co., Chicago ILL.,, whicl
viii be out November LIST.
The. plot. being laid in North
ern and Central Mississippi
should prove interesting to al
sa(ississippians. Heretofore Nj
Roche has written newspaper an,
magazine articles and short ste
ries, but this. is his first book.
Mr.. Roche, an employee Of tn
/. C. r. r., and his family hav
made their home in West fo
nearly a year, and have activel
identified themselves in churc
and civic affairs Of the commur
ity.
Wedding Announcement
OF great interest to their man
friends was the following ar
nouncement appearing in the Sui
day Commercial Appeal and tn
jackson Daily News:
Wright Wallace
Mr.. and Mrs. William Larkil
Wright of West, Miss, announc,
the engagement Of their daughter
Clara Narcissa Wright, to Rober
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30
FRIDAY, SATURDAY, land.
.s.. STACKS APPEAL" (2-Resl Comedy
~' THE BLACK COIN (serial)

Tanning q banditinfested frontier with his blazing guns and
dynamite fists, and winning q girl with songs, Smith Bellew,
radios greatest singing cowboy. becomes a thrilling hero in
Harold Bell Wright's action filled story, "Western Gold.'
Heather Angel plays opposite Mr.. Ballew with Leroy Mason.
Ben Alexander, Otis Harlan, Victor Potel and many others
in the supporting cast.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30
STAR THEATRE
LEXINGTON, MISS.
THURSDAY, soth ONLY
TRAILER LIFE cOartoon)
pot LUCK (Sonr n Comodyl

AL the lightning swift adventure, mystery and romance that
made the Mr.. Motto series instantly popular with millions, is
brought to exciting life on the screen in think Fast Mr..
Motto"
Mr.. Motto, the new kind Of sleuth who astonished Saturday
Evening Post readers, proves even more astonishing on the
screen a. Peter LOIRE, the one star who could portray j. F.
Marquand's Japanese to the life, plays the role in ''Think
Fast Mr. Motto"
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-09-30
MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, z6-6th.
NEWS OF THE DAY"
"AQUABATS" (Sportlght)
''THE CANDID CANDIDATE" DEITY Boop)

The gripping, unforgettable drama Of the sea, woven into
a romance as tender and beautiful as ever reached the screen,
Headed by two great stars, Gary Cooper and George Raft,
the magnificent supporting cast includes Frances Dee, Hen
~ Wilcoxon, Harry Carey, Olympic Branda, Robert Cum
mings, Porter Hall, Virginia Weidler and Joseph Schildkraut
The greatest If all sea stories, a magnificent road show pic
ture at popular prices.
Don't miss ''Souls At Sea-; it will be a new experience Of
how great a picture can be. MATINEE MONDAY 315 P. M.
DINING ''THIN ICE" SONIA HENIE
Evening star., 1937-06-11
FRANCE PROPOSES
SPAIN MEDIATION
Three-Point Program Offers
Prospect Of Reich, Italy
Return to Patrol.
By the Associated Press.

PARIS. June 11.-France ofacially
drafted a three-point program en-
bracing proposed mediation Of the
Spanish war today, with prospects
apparently bright for the return Of
Germany and Italy to European non-
intervention activity.
The program, which will be pro-
posed when Germany and Italy again
send their representatives back to the
council table of the European Nom
Intervention Committee In London:
l. Reinforcement Of the control
plan which has as its purpose the
barring OF foreign arms and men
from Spain.
2. Withdrawal Of all foreign volun-
teers now in Spain.
3. Meditation between the Spanish
government and the insurgents.
Germany and italy Withdrew from
active non-intervention work because
one warship of each country, assigned
to a neutrality patrol Of Spain, was
bombed by Spanish government planes.
Germany's warships shelled the Span
ish government port OF Almeria in
reprisal.
Now, French foreign ONCE
spokesman said, new non- -interven-
tion agreement to guarantee the safety
of patrol warships is virtually COM
pleted, and Germany and Italy may
return to the fold as early as to-
morrow.
Original plans for the retirement
OF foreign volunteers from Spain and
(See LOCARNO, Page A-61
Evening star., 1937-06-11

looking with my tongue in my cheek
for future developments.
This confirms the faith / have had
all along that justice would be done.
I hope the way viii be paved to give
me another day in court"
Jordon looked around tiny inter-
view room In the basement Of the Jail
and then exclaimed:
Say, I can get up and down to the
fourth floor now and get some exercise.
measured of my cell. and its 10 PAGES
each way. That's all the snsectae I
have gotten since I've heen here"
Jordon also expressed his apprecia-
ton Of the Investigation that Daniel
M. Lyons, Department Of Justice pa
role omcer. and Other authorities had
made In the case.
Evening star., 1937-06-11
By the Associated Press.

80 t"S ""SoSioteA itSss
STONY BROOK, N. Y, June IL
In an atmosphere OF increasing ten
sion, the husband and wealthy rela-
tives Of Mrs. Alice Mcdonnell Parsons.
socially prominent Long Island heir
ess, made a new plea today to be
left alone in their efforts to contact
supposed kidnapers OF the 38-year-
old matron.
The request was voiced by Roy Nc
Donell, brother OF the woman missing
since Wednesday forenoon.
I'VE would appreciate 1t il you
would stay away entirely" he told a
Brookhaven township policeman who
dropped in at the white Colonial home
on Gould road at dawn. After all,
We are still hoping to make some
contact"
A report this contact has been estab-
lished gained ground later when =
sedan. in service AS q local taxicab,
swung into the driveway OF the Par
sons place. The driver conferred
briefly with somebody inside the house
Then a man emerged from the
house. jumped into a sedan and WAS
driven away at high speed. the taxi
cab following closely.
Otherwise there were few signs Of
activity around the farm. Rain fell
drearily. drenching the lawn and the
dense woods OF the rolling North
Shore countryside.
Two. miles away in Stony Brook
Evening star., 1937-06-11
8 RED GENERALS
FACE FIRING SQUAD
Soviet Claims All Plead
Guilty to Plot With For.
eign Power.
BY the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
MOSCOW, June 1l.-Eight once
trusted red army generals were called
to secret trial today Is acknowledged
traitors to Soviet Russia, conspirators
with an enemy power.
They face swift execution without
the right OF appeal, under the law. An
omcial communique said every one
had pleaded guilty.
A military tribunal heard them be-
hind locked doors at a secret meeting
place, and the Russian press called
them black traitorious, Fascist spies, +"
who schemed to wrest the soil from
the peasants and the factories from
the workers.
The trial, the third great treason
case in less than = year, differed from
the others In that the generals were
not accused Of ''Trotskyism."
The panel Of defendants does not
include all commanders known to have
been arrested. Two generals, Schmidt
and Kusmichef1, are known to have
been imprisoned since August, 1896,
and 1t is believed there may be others.
Most conspicuous Of those summoned
to trial today was Marshal Michail
Nikolaevitch Tukhachevsky, one OF the
five marshals of the Red Army. He
was vice commissar of war until last
May IL. and was banished from COM
mand Of the Volga Military Garrison
only day before yesterday.
Besides Marshal Tukhachevsky, the
accused are:
Gen. v. NJ Primakon of the Khar-
koff Military Garrison.
Gen. Kazimirovitch v. Punta, for
mer military attache in London.
Gen. A. l. Kork, former comman-
dant Of the Frunze Military Academy,
the Soviet West Point"
Gen. I. E. Yakir, commander OF the
Leningrad District Garrison.
Gen. I. P. Uborevitch, commander
OF the Red Army in White Russia.
Gen. Robert P. Eideman, former
head Of the training division for army
reservists and civilians in aviation and
gas defense.
Gen. B. M. Feldman, chief Of the
personnel section Of the general stan.
Evening star., 1937-06-11
Jordon's Farewell to Reporter
Changed to Smiles, Life Spared

"Good-by, because may not see
you again." Thomas Jordon told 4 Star
reporter early this afternoon before he
returned to his cell in District Jail's
death row.
Jordon was thinking Of his sched-
uled electrocution Monday for the
Staying Of Mrs. Lizzie s. Jaynes.
A moment after leaving the con-
demned man the reporter received 4
telephone call The death sentence
had ben commuted. A guard was in
formed.
Five minutes later Jordon ran from
his cell to see the reporter again. The
troubled look OF uncertainty on Jor-
don's face had given way to . broad
but half serious smile.
I'm tickled to DEATH" he said, and
En- glad the strain Y over. Now I'm
Evening star., 1937-06-11
BY WILL p. KENNEDY.

President Roosevelts omnibus re-
organization bill, submitted yesterday
by Senate Leader Robinson to an ex-
ecutive session Of the Joint Committee
on Government Organization. contains
unlimited authority" for the Presi-
dent to regroup. consolidate, reorgan-
ize, segregate and abolish Government
agencies. with Congress having only
veto power to disapprove such orders
within so days, Senate members OF the
committee pointed out today. Their
opinions were learned as the confiden-
tial printing Of the measure was
started.
The bill constitutes the third draft
OF the Presidents reorganization pro-
gram to be submitted to Congress with
the general purpose Of reducing gov
ernmental expenditures as far as is
consistent with eficient operation Of
the Government.
While the bill. according to SEN
Ator Robinson, Is An effort to meet
some OF the objections raised against
the two earlier bills during hearings
OF the joint committee, some Senators
Are said to feel it still contains sew
eral OF the reorganization proposals
which Congress seems determined to
balk. The proposed abolition OF the
General Accounting once and the
Controller Generals Once, at pres
ent agents Of Congress, and their re-
placement by an agency which would
be headed by an auditor general, un-
der control Of the Executive, is said
to be case In point.
The Presidents bill specifically
states that once would be an agency
OF Congress independent Of the exec
utive branch. but the controller gen.
eral would Be appointed BY the Pres
ident and would have only post-audit
(eee REORGANIZATION, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1937-06-11

Bridges, Republican, Of New Hamp-
shire, that he had presented prima
facie case OF mail interference that
warranted formal investigation.
Chairman McKellar insisted, how
ever. that before voting o nthe resolu-
ton the committee should call prin-
cipals mentioned in testimony today
that post Office officials in Niles,
Ohio. had an understanding with
union representatives not to accept
mail Tor the Republic Steel Corp.
plant there.
Witnesses to BE Called.
It was agreed by the committee,
before voting. that Senator Gufiey,
Democrat Of Pennsylvania, would be
permitted to offer witnesses in sup
port Of his amendment for an investi-
CATION Of the importation of gunner
rs strike breakers by the steel COM
panies and the storing Of arms by the
companies.
Senator Bailey, Democrat Of North
Carolina, asked that the Guffey
amendmnet be broadened to include
a general investigation OF labor con-
tsee POST OFFICE, Page A-3)
Evening star., 1937-06-11
ROOSEVELT SIGNS
TAX INQUIRY BILL
Authorizes Probe as Fish
Suggests Scrutiny of Pres
ident's Return.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
When tar returns OF last March
fell belo,D estimates, President
Roosevelt asked Government de-
pdrtments to curb expenditures
wherever possible.
Later he placed blame for disdp-
pointing repenue returns upon
pedlthv tar dodgers, requested con-
oressional inquiry and leoislation to
close loopholes.
E. the Associated Press.
President Roosevelt signed today 4
resolution authorizing q broad con-
gressional inquiry into tax-dodging.
The investigation will be conducted
by q joint congressional committee OF
six Senators and six Representatives
yet to be named. 1t will have au-
thority, on majority vote. to make
public many secrets Of wealthy tax
payers who the administration
charges are evading and avoiding
payments.
At about the same time the Presi-
dent signed the resolution Represent
ative Fish. Republican. OF New York,
suggested on the House floor that the
committee should look into the In
come tax return OF President Roose-
veit.
Fish said he had been Informed on
reliable authority that Mr.. Roosevelt
had deducted the losses on "his So
called farm at Hyde Park, in my dis
trict. which isn't farm, but a palatial
residence"
Fish said If the committee was going
to investigate any one, Il suggest 1t
investigate him."
Spoke During Debate.
Fish spoke during debate on bill to
extend nuisance" taxes and the Scent
postage rate. He did not amplify his
remarks to any extent.
The forthcoming inquiry was
planned to disclose information about
tax-dodging which could be used by
Congress In plugging leaks in the pres
ent tax laws.
A closely guarded list Of wealthy
persons charged with tax avoidances
will be submitted to the Joint congress
sional committee next week by the
Treasury Department, it was learned
today.
Prepared by the department, the
list Is said to contain the names of
persons prominent in the business and
financial world, as well as holding
places in the social register
The investigating committee will de-
eide whether to make public individual
tax cases. When names are disclosed,
the individuals are expected to be
called for testimony
Joint Committee Probe.
The investigation-expec by con-
gressional veterans to be one OF the
most sensational In years-will be the
first within recent times conducted by
. joint committee.
The Senate gave its approval to the
resolution yesterday after a brief
furry OF debate in which Senator
Borah, Republican, Of Idaho ques-
toned the delegation of power to
make income tax returns public.
Approval was given, without even a
record vote, when Borah finally said
he was satisfied with the explanation
given by Chairman Harrison Of the
Senate Finance Committee and Sem
ator Barkley, Democrat, Of Kentucky.
Harrison, asking acceptance Of the
House amendments, said he had no
doubt "the full sunlight OF publicity"
would be thrown on those who have
used the methods cited by the Presi-
liant