davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
-AcNse de recibo

Accuse de reclbO q
Para asentir con 10 que en-
ella sc demanda, publico este
acuse de recibo de la carta que
me envfa ell antique y qyerido
companero Perfedto Rodriguez,
sub-secretario del Circulo Gu
bano, con respecto a la gran
fiesta de la Secci6n de Benefit
|cencia, ell pr6ximo 6 de JUNO, y
que consistira de una comida Y
bale en- ell edificio social
Puedes contar como siempre,
Perfecto, con mi discriminate
cooperation a favor del Circulo
Cubano, y mas cuando con tanto
interes me 10 pides.
Los tiempos de LA Pobre-
cita' pasaron va para mi; pero
Ell recuerdo de las buenas amis-
tades que sumo durante ellos
perduraran y los mantendre
siempre vivos y sonrientes has
ia que muera.
IA tus 6rdenes Perfecto..
va comienzo..!
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
ATACAN LOspN NAILS
~CARDENAL MUNDEEF7

Berlin, mayo 19.-EY peri6-
ldico DER Angriff'', 6rgano del
ministro de propaganda, Jose
Goebbels, lama hoy un violento
4taque contra Ell cardenal Mum
delein, de Chicago.
Aver atac6 Ell Cardenal a los
nazis, cal ;cando de Aalriosa
su oposici& q la iglesia cat6li-
ca y mandq"baldido. Goet
bells. Al referirse a Hitler su E.
minencia dijo de 81 qse sra ur
Saustriaco empapelador Ee pare.
desc
iPermite el Santo Padre, pre-
gunta Ell peri6dico, que su obs
pc de Chicago calumnie a Ale
mania sin exigir de el una re
tractaci6n?
T. Tambien Sc pide en- Ell edito
ria que los obispos cat6licos d.
Alemania contesten a Munde-
leiny lie digan que es cierto qus
80 hermanos fueron eNpulsado.
- .HL
de la di6cesis del obispo d.
Trieg por inmoralidad.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19

tor Gonzalez, c.. Mistnetta Gro
Gerry, Puleo Feed Store P. Pu-
leo Grocery, Lombardia Groce-
ry, Capitano Grocery, La Flor
Grocery S~alcines y Lopez, La
Nina Grocery, Bombero Gro
Gerry, La Carioca Cafe, Alessi
Bakery, Mano Y Puleo Cafe, La
Florida Grocery, Ell Bien Pdbli-
co Dru gStore, Delgado's Opt.
Store, Bronx Bar Cafe, The
Friends Club, j. and P. Groce-
ny, Caruso Y Petralia Barber
Shop, Bolera de Madonna, Fer
nando Carreno, Manuel Fernan
DEE, Alejandro Sanchez, Sera-
fin Martinez, Andres Antelo,
Lorenzo Oliver, Pablo Ivares,
Bisagra Cafe, Franklin Special
Restaurant, Alhambra Restau-
rant, R. Bernardo Grocery, S.
Castro, La Popular Bakery,
Breton Drug Store, S. S. Gro
Gerry, Almo Restaurant.
Contribuyeron con 25 centa-
Wos: Julio Dominguez, Jose
Blanco, afilador, j. R.. Portas,
Dorado Filling Station, Nicolas
Menendez, Tomassino Grocery,
Stevens Service Station, Grand
Orient Restaurant, Champion
Shoe Shop, Mrs. Suarez Cafe,
2020 Grand Cenral Gro, A.
Cracker, B. Diego, Artillery
Filling Station, Robert City
Grocery, Armenia Zapateria,
A. Amorelli Zapaterfa, Charles
Place, Fernando Fernandez. Ga
elego's Barber Shop, Eagle Ia
'tpateria, Henry's Barber Shop,
Lorenzo Rodriguez, s. E. S. Ga
rage, West Tampa Tren de La
vado, Perdigon Cafeteria, Gu
sumano Grocery, Eagle Filling
Station, Frank Agliano Fish
Market, F. Lopez Cafe, West
Tampa Zapaterfa, S. Vicari Gro
Gerry, Solomon's Store, Ell Co
meta Grocery, Perfeoto Veto
.Sastreria, La Habana Grocery,
West Tampa Poultry, Ell Fren-
te Popular Grocery, Jose Teiji-
DO Grocery, V. Fraterrigo, Ma
carrogeria, Felo's Barber Shop.
Patino's Barber Shop, Isidro Ca
salin, Pedrito's Barber Shop.
Gustavo Moreno, A. Garcia,
DelgadO's Famous Cigar. r.
Portocarrero, La Ulegada Gro
Gerry, Domingo Silva, Antonio
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
UN NUEVo E~sTABLECa.
MIENTO

Sera inaugurado en- esta Sc
mana, en- la esquina de la Septi-
ma Y calle 16 en- un local de
frente modernista, un nuevo es-
'~tablecimiento de ropa propie-
dad de los senores Luis de la
Parte, Benito Gonzalez, Ma
nuel Lopez Y Benigno Mano.
lN local ha sido arreglado con
mucho gusto v su frente IS al
go nuevo y attractive.
Los nuevos comerciantes ase-
guran que su tienda sera una de
las mejores de la Florida, en- Ca
lidad de efectos v en- precios ra-
zonables.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
)TAS SNyAE

interesante trio con Ell obese e
'dhegaray... de base.
La fie8ta de los Atleticos, va
10 dijimos. en- esCeitos anteriores
es social, Y de invitadoS ash que
nadie puedf quejarse d. falta
de atenci6rfe en- dla.
E baile con que los AtletleOs
obsequiarfn a gus amigos y coa-
sociados Scomenzara a las $50
v terminara a las doce. I'm me-
|dio bale, como aqui lie llama
mos. .
Una Comisi6n de esta simpa-
tica Secci6n estara a la puerta
para dar la bienvenida a los que
lleguen... que seran muchos..
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
Vale la penal.

Vale la penal.
va 10 dijimos ell otro dia... Va
le la pena inscribirse en- la lis
tia de los aspirantes a los rega-
los que hara la mueblerfa Latin
American ell dia 20 de este mes.
va publicamos ell anuncio Y
Ito repetiremos la semana pr6xi-
ma. Son nueve los regalos que
se hacen para tener derecho a
los cuales solo Sc requiere lie
mar una tarjeta que dan en- la
mueblerfa, con ell nombre, ape
llido v direction de la persona.
No hay que comprar NADIA, nj
comprometerse a NADIA. ST listed
Sc halla presente la noche de los
regalos, Y sale SUI nombre... "pi-
sa Y corre'.
ESQ es TODD. Ell propietario
MIR. Friday quiere que sea 20
quien anuncie los premios, CO
La gaceta., 1937-05-19

LOS DEL PLAN,
DE Judicial
LES DE Dr.
CEN QUE LA LEY HA
MUERT0
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
Sc HARA UNA INVESTIGA
CION DEL
BOLSEvIQUISMO Y PACI-
FISMO

Tallahassee, Mayo 19-La
camara de la Florida aprob6
una resolution en- favor de que
Sc investiguen las actividades
del comunismo, bolseviquismo v
pacifismo en- ell estado. Presen-
to la resolution ell represen :
tante Cooley, de Lake County.
quien espera que ell senado la
apruebe tambien.
Cooley dice que ell pueblo
debe saber 81 es cierto que exis
tie agitaci6n subyersiva para
extender a las escuelas Y CEN
tros docentes ell comunismo, ell
bolseviquismo y ell pacifismo.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19

~ tgcttc &c los
Loyal Knights
Nos encorltramos con el Sc
cretario. senior Rafael Cosio, de
Ia Logia NO. / de los Caballeros
Leales de America, Quien nos
detiene para darnos una carta...
Sc dice en- ella que la Comisi6n
organizadora 1del Picnic que Ia
Logia tiene anunciado para Ell
domingo % del presente en- ell
Parque la Columna" Sc reuni-
r& esta noche para dar los to-
ques finales a la organization.
Esta fiesta la ofrece la Sec
ci6n de Benefacci6n de los Ca
balleros Leales con ell prop6sito
de recaudar fondos para ell au-
xilio que viene prestando a los
hermanos necesitados, auxilios
que por su importancia sc han
hecho muy populares entire no
sotros.
lei programa del picnic, que
tamfbien recibimos, consta de
6Oce numeros, todos de gran i'm
portancia con especialidad el de
has IL 80, bora del almuerzo.
ALI estaran las bellas sefo-
ritas de la Secci6n de Propagan
da de las Damas Y ~repartiran Ell
arroz con polio.
A las 2:45 comienzan los a.
contecimientos, con un tpremio
muy simpatico para la DANA
que primero clave un clavo en-
un 2x4.
Otro premio para la pareja
que me;or cante al son de Ia
gaita.
FL bale con la orquesta don
Francisco" comenzara a las
2:30 en- la glorieta.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
HUELGA DE ESTUDIAN-
TIES CLINICS

Peiping, China, mayo 49,
Los estudiantes de la Universe
dad del Nordeste paralizaron
hoy Ell servicio de trenes. Las
autoridades Sc negaron a recu-
rrir a la violencia y dejaron a
los estudiantes en- ell interior de
los trenes.
Sc posesionaron los j6venes
alborotadores de siete ceches
de un tren y pidieron ser lleva-
dos a Nankin. Ell gobierno les
.contest6 retirando a los maqui-
nistas Y apagando las calderas.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
CEIARADA

Como PRIMA es excelente,
Para DOS CUARO, sin par,
" para ir a refrescar
10 frecuenta mudha genie.
Con DOS TRES, ell residente
sonrie siempre feliz,
no Sc comete un desliz
en- esta ciudad tan buena;
y Ell TODO con una cena
10 premia Manuel Mufiiz.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
La Fiesta de los AHeticos
dc. CfrcalO CMbGno

uEt G1CGLO CWOUnO
I'll obese Echegaray,
concertista 81 los hay,
en- este flora tampefo,
ton6 q su cargo Ell empeiio,
de dirigir la orquesta icaray!
con Echegaray...
En- nota simpatica me hace
saber Charles Cuervo, secreta-
rio de Ia Secci6n Aitletica del
Circalo Cubano, que Don Maxi.
mo Echegaray, director famo-
so de Ia orquesta Sinf6nica de
Tampa, espanol de nacimiento
Y ''crtbano" por afinidad con los
gustos criollos, Sc brind6 espon-
taneamente para llenar la falta
de- pianista Santirzo, en- Ia d.
recci6n de la orquesta que anne
nizara la fiesta de la manana y
a la cue estsmos comprometidos
a asistir ell companero Demetrio
Rivera y yo... Formaremos ur
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
RAYMOND DIAZ PIDE UN
NUEVO JUICTO

Ell lunes presentaran una mo-
.ci6n de nuevo juicio, en- la corte
de los criminal, los abogados del
j6ven Raymond Diaz, condena-
do por ell robo de una vaca.
La defensa sostiene que las
pruebas aducidas por Ell fiscal
son insuficientes.
La gaceta., 1937-05-19
ESTA NOCHE
TEATRo ROYAL

mo garantfa de imtparcialidad y
limpieza.
iGracias Mr.. Friday! H..
Evening star., 1937-08-14
Selling Organization

A professional labor organizer, who. for
obvious reasons, prefers to be anonymous,
describes in Forum Magazine the sales
methods of the C. I. o. I'm the old
days he explains, prospects used to be
hard TO get, but, since Roosevelt told
labor to organize the thing is amazingly
simple"
Yet not everybody is willing to commit
body and soul to John L. Lewis without
persuasion. The unidentified author re-
ports: Our tactics thus far have been
fairly clean. OF course, we suggest
subtle means by which they (the solici-
tors in the shops can surround the
enemy and bring him back alive, should
he prove balky." A man who objects to
wearing the c. I. o. handouts, pre-
s'lmably, may be knocked on the head
with hammer efficiently welded ''by
accident" His unionized fellow-workers
srs instructed to educate him into proper
regard for the safety of his skull. They
assure him: "A union man doesn't find
things in his way
Glass hatred, naturally enough, is the
stock-in-trade of the member -getter.
"Ws pound home the idea that all eapi-
talists and employers ore wolves waiting
Evening star., 1937-08-14

listening TO those animal limitations and
following the sense. the listener to this
favorite comical ditty loses something Of
the tune, which really isn't bad.
+
An amazingly interesting thing. If YOU
happen to turn to French recordings. is
to note that the melodies from the films
there are much better than ours.
| They are, In fact, equivalent to the
work done some years ago by Victor Her
bert and Reginald de Koven
| There is real melodic invention to be
found in most Of these DRESSINGS, not just
movement.
| They are, In the main, high class work,
delight TO the ear brought up on the
old comic operas" Of the famous Dos
| The singing, especially, in these rec
ords. is restrained singing
There is no tendency on the part OF
the tenor mentioned to yell on the
| high notes.
| He is not singing for an audience, but
for you
| There Is this intimate quality every
where present. 1t is one of the good
things, OF course. which has given the
French nation for many years the repu-
tation OF being an artistic nation
This is restraint, without which art is
merely jazz.
With restraint, even jazz may become
art.
Words and music do 20 together, Of
| course, but our belief is that they never
| really mix
The words are always outside, or on
top, of the music.
They never mix like cream with coffee.
II you stop stirring, If you cease play
ing, the music and the words come apart,
just as they are in different places on
the musical score.
II, as listener, you stop to think about
what the words say. you will cease TO
hear what the music is I'VE do not
know what any music means Nobody
does. He who attempts to explain the
meaning OF music is four -nuSher)
Music is something, that is all
This is brought out strikingly in real
Chinese music. 1t doesn't mean thing
to the Occidental listener, but it is plain
on the faces Of its proper audience that
they really hear something-it is some
thing to them, but very little TO us.
MUSIC Is.
When it is Sugared with too many
words, or words which are silly, when
not vulgar ias in too many of our pres
ent-day popular songs, it means lar less
TO its proper audience
Music is fun only incidentally Thumps
with the big drum and cascades Of sound
with the hornS-theSe NAV strike the
modern ear as funny but actually there
is no fun in them, only sound
Therefore, music in which words be-
come merely so many sounds is nearer
the soul of real music
The simplest way to get this. if You
like beautiful tenor. or soprano is to
secure records of these in a foreign Ian
guage YOU do not understand
Then YOU can listen in peace. undis-
turbed by the blurb of humanity.
Evening star., 1937-08-14

for the sheep (who sre the workers) 10
come to the pasture (which is the fac
tory. We tell the prospects that AZ they
produce more they should receive more
and that all they have been receiving is
the bone that is left after the employer
has scraped of the juicy meat" 1t would
be an error to disclose that the average
boss" does his 'scraping" principally for
the Government, which takes taxes in
amount of 1881 900 out Of any million
dollar income. Such disconcerting truths
must be concealed. Otherwise, a decent
sense of justice might interfere with
C. I, o. prosperity
Blu the poor, oppressed laborer does not
object to Mr. Lewis war chest riches.
He has been hypnotized by the peregrinat-
ing sales agent I'VE hold members re-
sponsible to our organization and ac-
countable to their own officers, when
elected, by the simple means of expelling
them II at any time they should fall be-
hind in their dues for period exceeding
three months. We make them repeat A
pledge, when initiated, not to do this and
that. In return, We give them assurance
Of nothing of definite nature" The
organizers have sold another bill Of
goods and move on TO the next hall"
where \ waiting multitude has been as
sembled for IAN hour or so Of this type OF
harangue.' Any stickler who will not
listen Is denominated "scab' and
treated accordingly.
However, sanity returns. 1t is difficult
to keep people fooled interminably At
Akron, for instance, the toilers in the
rubber factories recently have paused to
inquire about what is becoming OF the
thrty-five thousand dollars week they
are paying for the dubious privilege OF
being listed as c. I. o. recruits.
Evening star., 1937-08-14

stopped and rendered quick assistance. !"
He might have added that there were
occasions when people were struck by
successive cars, almost literally mur-
dered by operators who followed each
others example-ned the scene from
fear of being caught and punished.
Illuminated tags surely ought to serve
to restrain some of the careless drivers
They never can be absolutely certain
that dying man or woman may not
gasp out the number of the juggernsut
by which he or she has been injured
Instead Of gambling on escape, motor
lists may prefer. to take chance on
turning back to offer help.
But pedestrians also may find certain
correction in the new device. Seeing
tag numbers more clearly at night, they
may realize more fully the advisa bility
OF viewing them from a distance sum-
cienuy great to be not perilous. The
old and homely axiom about avoiding
contact with the buzz-saw applies. Like
the Habitant hero Of w. H. Drummond's
poem, they won't get drown in Lac
Saint Pere, so long as they stay on shore"
Evening star., 1937-08-14
Jose Iturbi Praised for
Action in Philadelphia
To the Editor Of The Star

To the Editor of The Star:
In response to your suggestion in the
editorial columns of The Evening Star of
August II. am taking my pen in hand"
to do my Bit toward commencing Jose
1turbi for his action in refusing to lower
the musical standing of the Philadelphia
Orchestra by participating in a program
with jazz orchestra. 1t is. perhaps.
too much to hope for, to expect lovers of
music to be as articulate in defense of
the art. as the jazz maniacs are in for
Wardlng the destructive element Of azz
Even so. I pc more of your readers will
respond by writing the National Broad
casting Co.
In recent years more and more music
has been heard from the radio and the
screen. but despite this fact it is appar-
ent that the great ma jortv of our people
still listen to jazz. from the more inno-
cent type to poison swing Swing!
There. now. you have a depraved enemy
OF m usical culture which ought to be op-
posed to the last savage note by every
body who believes that music is thing
OF beauty, to be enjoyed by all Swing
is the most savage form Of jazz yet to be
invented
Whether the satisfying beauty of music
IS something that may be understood
either at first hearing or by study and
continuous listening, the fact is that it
may be learned. The disturbing factor
in our public understa nding of music,
however is the fact that the average lis
tener who is an addict OF some form of
jazz simply will not listen. All music he
marks as "high-b brow" and will have none
OF it; he takes his jazz year in and year
out, and remains muscally much worse
than child-actually q savage
That. despite the fact, as pointed out
recently by Miss Alice Eversman in The
Star, that the barriers lying in the way
OF genuine appreciation of music, may
easily be conquered by any one who is
willing to listen. We need more instruc-
tive articles OF that sort in the papers, as
we'll AS moro music on the radio.
FRANK FORD BURNET.
Evening star., 1937-08-14
Illuminated Tags.

Automobile license tags In Colora do
are to be illuminated. BY order Of Sec
retary of State George E. Saunders. the
plates issued for 1898 will be dipped In
4 beaded solution "to make them glisten
At night" The purpose which prompts
the order is obvious It is intended to
contribute toward greater safety for
motor and pedestrian traffic
OF course, 4 psychological influence is
intended. Last year approximately
fifteen thousand persons were injured
by hit-and-run drivers Twenty-Five
hundred succumbed from hurts inflicted
by motorists who did not have the cour-
age or the humanity to stop and face
the consequences of a careless moment"
Richard Holcomb, writing in Public
Safety for July. says: There can be
no doubt that hundreds Of these victims
would not hase died, If drivers had
Evening star., 1937-08-14
THIS AND THAT
ny CHARLES f. TRACEWELL.

Putting = foreign language to work
Tor you. although YOU may not know
one word from another, is easy II you
know how.
Suppose you are an addict Of the
modern phonograph and the electrically
recorded discs
You are fond of light music OF the
better sort, but cannot abide the words,
with their silly images and outrageous
rhymes in the American versions
So you buy your records entirely in
French.
You cannot understand a word OF what
Is sung. You are able to enjoy the music
as 1t ought to be enjoyed, without being
harassed by the typical love meanings,
even If they are there
The voice OF this fine tenor becomes
just another instrument In the orchestra
for you, the listener.
Thus in time you build up 4 record
library Of which you understand every
note-and happily do not understand a
single word!
Who shall say that ignorance has not
its uses?
Come to think of it, even when words
are sensible, in songs, they divert the
attention seriously from the music
Every one knows how it is.
There Is not one singer in 4 hundred.
even among the top notchers, who enun-
ciates we'll
The listener must stra in to understand.
This puts the music out of his mind.
at least in places What should be a
smooth composition becomes a series of
sentences, parts of which the listener is
doing his best TO translate to himself.
That this is serious handicap to
musical appreciation is not always un-
derStood.
Ali one has TO do, to understand this,
Is to purchase a record in some FOREIGN
language one does not understand at all
He settles down at once TO a new vay
OF listening.
He listens-to the music itself!
he knows the singer is saying some
thing. but it makes no difference what
he SAYS
The listener does not struggle to un-
oerstand anything hence the music goes
rlght along for him: he is able At ALI
times 10 hear with wide open ears and
mind
Yes. one hears with the mind, too. 1t
Is here Just as it is with sight. Actually
one does not see with the eyes. at all, in
. sense; the locker is enabled 10 see be-
cause part Of the eve is really part
OF the brain.
Musical appreciation depends upon
being all ear"
When the audience whether it be one
or one thousand, must think of some
thing else beside the muSc-the words
and their meaning-it loses lust that
much from the music.
Consider the comic song. in which
there is no fun at all except in the words.
Usually there is not much else.
Old Man Macdonald had farm. hee-
haw, hee-haw, hee-haw,' etc. Between
Evening star., 1937-08-14

rose from zero TO its maximum in
period VARYING quite directly with the
length Of the preceding period Of dark
ness
During the dark resting period ap-
parentlv some chemical process OF un-
known nature is going on. perhaps as
important to the life of the plant as
photoSynthesis itself Something at
taches itself to the chlorophyll molectle
The first function Of the illumination is
to knock off this unknown something"
before there is room for the carbon
dloxlde molecule to attach itself
The photoSynthetic unit hypothesis
DR.. McAliSter points out was challenged
few months ago by Dr. j. Franck of
Johns Hopkins University and DR.. K. F.
Herzfeld of the Catholic University of
America. These scientists receive sup
port from the Smithsonian PHYSICISTS
precise quantitanve measurements. He
himself offers no hypothesis to explain
the carbon dioxide surplus in "overfeed-
ing experiments. but only shows that
when photosynthesis is proceeding at its
normal rate the old assumption finds no
support from the experimental evidence
Evening star., 1937-08-14
Special Privileges to None
Plan to End Economic Ills

To the Editor OF The Star:
A capable committee, not of politicians
but of men we'll grounded in political
economy, appointed to determine the
causes Of the business depression. the
critical condition of governmental af-
fairs at Washington. and to decree the
right remedy to be applied in correction
OF same at the present time would un-
doubtedly state that the following meas
ureS should Immediately be undertaken
in strict conformity with the Democratic
stipulation. Special privileges to none
In accordance Herewith, the Depart
ments of Agriculture and Labor should be
abolished: all subsidies to agriculture or
to idleneSs of any kind should be abol-
ished: all the numerous bureaus estab-
lished in recent years for socialistic ex-
periments under a program OF paternal-
ism should be abolished; the spoils sys-
tenn with its powerful support of the
political party in power should be abol-
ished; while all governmental extrava-
gance should be replaced by minimum
expenditures in every department. All
legislation which favors either capital or
labor in any way should be abolished.
Legislat ation should then be enacted
which will enable the Government to
collect its rightful revenue, economic or
ground rent. to be determined by a single
tax upon land values. This revenue is
purely the fruit of population and the
taking of it by the Government would
rob no man and would interfere in no
way with any activity Of either labor or
capital The above program tallies with
every considerable Of justice and also of
expediency and must ultimately be
adopted II the Nation is to be re-estab-
lished upon a sound economic basis
HENRY WARE ALLEN.
Wichita, Kans
Evening star., 1937-08-14
A Fine Large Map
OF the United Staics

Printed from the very latest plates. IN
Ave colors. on strong, durable paper
81 by 28 inches in size, the MAP OF
THE UNITED STATES will be a daily
aid in every home or office. 1t shows
not only the continental United States,
but all of the detached Territories
Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the
others-and on the reverse side will be
found important georgia phical and up
to-date statistical data. interesting, his
torical facts about each State, pictures
of the National Capitol and other Gov
ernment buildings and a map OF the
heart Of Washington, D. c. Send for
your copy today. Inclose 10 cents to
cover cost and handling.