davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-06-10
AIR ECLIPSE DATA
| BELIEVED PERFECT
Photographic Recording
From Plane Is Described
by Pilot.

A description OF the total eclipse
OF the sun. as rie1Ued from an air.
plane $4,000 feet abore the coastal
plateau OF Peru, is o,ren here by
the pilot OF the Pnn-Americdn-
Grace Arrays plane that had been
concerted into flying observatory.
Evening star., 1937-06-10
Balloon Flight in 1906.

A balloon ascension Is recorded at
the coronation Of the Chinese en-
peror Fp.hep N 1905.
Evening star., 1937-06-10

hotel yesterday She left her Office at
1880 pm. by a certain timepiece in
a store window (this made her min
utes late to begin With. Dashed down
the street, had almost reached the
hotel when she saw another window
clock, which said l2:45 and gave her
that beautiful feeling of being right on
the dot. Ever feel like you were right
on dot?N
In the hotel lobby she saw no sign
of the gentleman who was supposed to
meet her. She waited very patiently
a short time, then went securing
around for the hotel clock. 1t said
l2:l5 So, she waited half an hour
and knitted one naughty word into
another as she waited.
Gentlemen. clocksmen, scholars. all!
This thug must be stopped
tP S.-We've solved the problem for
ourselves Put one of those kitchen
hour glasses inside our straw bonnet,
turn it over once for medium boiled
egg, twice for hard boiled, three times
for sizzling mixed grill
YE PAGE
WHEN correspondence emanatlng on
Capitol Hill is delivered by hand
in this plebeian age, the envelope bears
the seal by Riding Page" This stirs
our imagination not to dreams of the
days when Congressman wore mutton
chop Whiskers and shot at one another
between sessions. but to speculation on
the modern potentialities of the rid
ing page" The Senators from Michi-
gan would, of course, send their billet
doux via 'snouzy" phaetons, with the
top down. Those from Maine would
float clipper ship around Haine Point
ito bear the weight Of all those votes
for Landon), while Representative
Maury Maverick of Texas bade his
courier godspeed astride a snorting
steer.
Invitations to share bowl Of bur-
600 and a julep would be dispatched
by Kentucky colonies whose messengers
could ride nothing less than a Derby
winner, or maybe the horse that ran
fourth with all our money on him.
Evening star., 1937-06-10

People Of japan are drinking nearly
twice as much beer q 4 year ago.
Evening star., 1937-06-10

Peru has placed . sales tax on jew
CRY and precious stones,
Evening star., 1937-06-10
sYNcHRoN1zAT1ON.

IME does you know what, but
Apparently staggers along out
of step with itself around this
Evening star., 1937-06-10

States Veterans Bureau at Washing
ton asserted in reporting statistical
study Of the disease in veterans. The
seriousness, he said, lies in the fact
that it is conducive to tuberculosis.
In l67 war veterans who had silicosis
l6 per cent also had tuberculosis and
Is per centa distinct condition desig-
mated as silicotuberculosis.
Evidence that deep, narrow chest
predisposes to tuberculosis was offered
by Dr. S. A. Weisman of Minneapolis
on the basis Of chest measurements
Of 5000 school children who had had
tuberculin tests. Those who reacted
positively had on the whole deeper
type of chest than those who did not.
Treatment of Infections.
Transfusions of immunized blood
should be used more frequently in
treatment Of infections of the blood
stream, especially mastoiditis, DR..
Elbyrne G. Gill of Roanoke. Va. told
the physicians. Alert surgeons, he said
now use TRANSMISSION as a routine
measure before, after and sometimes
during operations. Blood may be i'm
munized specifically with the organ
ism from which the patient is suffer-
ing. or non-speciflcally with typhoid
vaccine. The latter. he said, is quicker
as blood may be used within seven
hours and often this is necessary be-
cause the blood infection may kill
the patient before blood donor can
be prepared the other way. Immune
blood may also be taken from persons
who are recovering from infections.
Dr.. Gill urged that surgeons keep
records >m persons who have been III
Evening star., 1937-08-24

Lewis said that the Democrats must
restore party discipline That means
that the Democrats in Congress must
be rubber stamps individual Congress-
men must not vote according to their
consciences. Either that, said Lewis.
or the Democrats must confess that
their party Is not the vehicle by
which the country may solve
its pressing social problems" Freely
translated, what Lewis meant to con-
vey to the Democrats was, you've
got to do what want, or else"
Now, what would Lewis else" be-?
Clearly it would not be support of the
Republican party. Lewis else"
means that he will start new party
with his c. I. O. as its backbone and
framework.
What Might Have Been Said.
Among those who gave out pro-
nouncements the day Congress closed,
President Roosevelt was not included.
He did not speak But his not speak
ing had no significance. He might
readily have spoken, and il he had
he would have said much what Lewis
said Mr.. Roosevelt would have lashed
out against the same Democrats in
Congress that Lewis lashed out at.
He would have denounced and threat
ened the orthodox Democrats who pre-
| vented the wage and hour bill from
being enacted and those who defeated
| his court measure He would have
told the Democrats they must re
store party discipline and do what
ne says, or else
Nov what is Mr. Roosevelts else?
| 1t is the same as Mr.. Lewis. The
threat inherent in Mr.. Roosevelt's po-
sition is that he. and the radicals who
stand with him. will start a new party
Would Mr.. Roosevelt's new party
and Lewis new party be the same?
Yes But which of the two men would
be the head of it? Is there room for
two Napoleons in one France? Would
either OF these two be willing to be
the hind quarters of a party of which
the other was the head?
At present, the attitude Of Mr..
Roosevelt and Lewis toward each other
Evening star., 1937-08-24

Of Art.
If the New National Gallery Of
Art. the great Mellon collection and
the National Collection of Fine Arts,
which dates back to l847. are TO be
merged, Mr.. Tolman has not as vet
heard OF 1t.
The old collection provides an In
teresting nucleus. Many persons have
contributed, among them John Gellat-
ly. He spent his fortune and his life
collecting 1,640 pieces-9lass, bronzes,
textiles. ceramics. pictures-all the
finest examples Of his catholic taste.
The old masters are represented in
the collectlon-Innes, Homer, zorn.
Hogarth, Titan, Sir Thomas Lawrence.
Portraits of the allied leaders in the
World War are included Mr.. Tolman
considers the Sir Henry Raeburn por-
trait IN the johnson collection "one
of the finest portraits in the world"
Ruel Tolman, himself the portrait
OF gentleman. with his flowing white
hair, soft brown artistic eyes, quiet ap-
preclatlve speech is an artist in his
own right, an etcher of Washington
scenes, judge of things authentic and
beautiful. He likes to restore pictures,
see what lies under the dust of ages.
1t is an adventure in hidden treasure
to him. A Madonna and Child in
the Harriet Lane johnson beouest un-
covered voollv lamb when cleaned,
A Sir Henry Beechey portrait of
drab mlddle-aged woman when re-
Celved disclosed, when she had her face
lifted charming young girl with
color and vlvacity Tolman in his
quietly humorous way said he thought
it fortunate not to find either Queen
Victoria or Teddy" Roosevelt lurking
under the dust accumula ton.
Born in Vermont. Tolman spent the
next 20 years In California. started
drawing at Pomona College, graduted
at the University of California in 1902.
came to Washington. became curator
Of the graphic arts in the Smith
sonian. a position he now holds. His
hobby is miniatures He has bought
II nrst-class American examples for
the museum.
Evening star., 1937-08-24
Two New Party Threats
Lewis Speaks, and Roosevelt May Unless He
Regains Democratic Control

is one Of mutual watchfulness Con-
tinually they give each other the
dog eye" One gets the notion that
each Is watchful lest the other steal
the show. Once Mr. Roosevelt sent a
confidently assuring message to Lewis
so Arthur Krock has written in the
New York Times, and Krock is we'll
informed. 1t was at a time when
Lewis was in deep water, the time OF
the General Motors strike in January.
Mr.. Roosevelt, 80 Krock says, told
a friend to tell John I am with him
hundred per cent" But Lewis knows
that a hundred per cent" Is a fire.
quent expression with Mr.. Roosevelt.
1t Is not meant to be mathematically
literal. Sometimes. when Mr.. Roose-
velt is really positive, he uses the
phrase "a thousand per cent" Be-
sides, 1t was in January that Mr..
Roosevelt sent that message to Lewis,
and this Is August. Lewis knows that
one OF Mr.. Roosevelts frequent
phrases, in answer to questions about
his policies, is "on twenty-four- hour
basis"
I have said that Lewis new party
and Mr.. Roosevelts new party would
be the same. That statement should
be amplifled. Mr.. Roosevelt's party
would be larger. Mr.. Roosevelt's party.
II ne formed 1t, would aim to include
all OF Lewis C. I. o. following, but 1t
would also aim to include much be-
sides.
But there is no faintest reason to
suppose Mr.. Roosevelt is thinking of
concrete new party as yet. For the
present-there is abundant evidence
to say-he thinks he can still make
the Democratic party do what he says.
follow his leadership. The fact that
they are not doing what he says does
not alter his conviction that thev
must. Mr. Roosevelt is like that In
some respects.
One Way 10 Force.
But how is Mr.. Roosevelt going to
make the Democrats in Congress do
what he says? There is only one vav
He must punish those who fail to do
what he says.
II Mr.. Roosevelt is to get back con-
troll OF the party in Congress he must
battle for 1t in the primaries next
Spring. In these primaries some of
the Democratic Congressman who op-
posed Mr.. Roosevelt's measures will
come up for denomination. II thev
win, then Mr.. Roosevelt has lost
control OF the party, utterly and final
ly. Will Mr.. Roosevelt let that hap
pen? Or will he see to it that Demo-
cratic Congressman who opposed his
measures are defeated?
Most certainly the answer to that
question is yes
In short. Mr. RooseveltA. immediate
program will be to get back the con-
troll OF his party in Congress that he
had before he introduced the court
measure. II he succeeds in getting
back his control Of the party. he will
take the party substantially to where
John l.. Lewis wants it.
But If Mr.. Roosevelt fails, what
then? II the Democratic Congress-
men who opposed his measure. sue
Evening star., 1937-08-24

We must do away with the
seniority rule by which mere
brutal length Of service qualities a
man for committee membership,
no matter how stupid, lazy or ont
OF date he may be, no matter how
many abler men may serve on his
committee.
At Roanoke Island. Mr.. Roose-
velt spoke of using democracy and
more democracy as the anchor Of
the Constitution. We might well
Evening star., 1937-08-24

3 I r u c I l o n and
maintenance Of >
new Matte ons
Gallery Of Art.
The old National
Gallery has been
under the SUPER
vision OF this
Smithsonian. It's
collection Of 1923
obJets darts ID
housed in the Na.
tional Museum.
Obviously 1t Is
impractical for
the Government
to have two Ma
tional Galleries
Evening star., 1937-08-24

question of the
1888 congression-
al campaign.
Stated in its
simplest form, the
question is: Shall
represe ntatlve
government in
America survive
or shall it be re-
placed by the die
tatorship of a po-
lltlCdl CllQue en-
trenched in power
through the po-
litical use of Fed
eral offices and
Federal funds?
Evening star., 1937-08-24

l. e wis bore
d o " n on t h e
cleavage In the
Democratic party.
In effect, he
lashed out at the
orthodox Demo-
Gratis who pre-
vented the wage
and hour bill
from being en-
acted, and at the
other Democrats,
orthodox and lib
eral. who defeat
ed Mr.. Roosevelt's
m e q 5 u re TO
change the Su-
rrArpA Court
Evening star., 1937-08-24

begin putting little
The time political
which have converted
into nest OF Chinese subcommittee within
cratic ana aged
that no liberal the goal line
Senate led Vice President
American policsthat Mr.
tCopyrsh
Evening star., 1937-08-24
BY MARK SULLIVAN.

~ N THE day Congress adjourned
John L. Lewis Of c. I. o. gave
" out . statement. what h.
said. and the implications OF
his statement, have bearing on ma
tional politics and the political future.
Let us see what we can make OF it.
Evening star., 1937-08-24

party? About that, there is not much
use OF speculatins until after We see
the outcome of his effort to get back
control Of the party.
fCopyriKht 1882
Evening star., 1937-08-24

Spring, Mr.. Roosevelt's control of
the party is gone irreparably. In that
event what would he do? Will he
give thought tn orRa nlzinc A n4u
Evening star., 1937-08-24
'Guffeyisn"
May Grow
as Issue
Late Bob La Toilette
Based Liberalism on
Conscience.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

BY DAVID LAWRENCE.
= OMETIMES out Of an unexpected
quarter-a speech letter,
debate in Congress-comes the
issue of a national campaign.
Unwittingly. perhaps, Senator Guffey
Of Pennsylvania, Democrat, has fur
Evening star., 1937-08-24
What's Back of It All
Gufey's Attack Not Ordered, but May Serve to
Keep Senators in Line.
nv II r RAJIKHAGF

H. r. BAUKHAGE
debris left the seventyhfth Congress
they quite old wounds
adjournment.
There behind the last bitter attack by Senator Guey
promise emency
Evening star., 1937-08-24

naccurae revolt against
The items the
additional
the National Relations
This not "economy-it d to brino
ndnoht two national policies
the Congress Which public
AS the House attempt to
veto enacted egslatonthe farm tenancy
are going right ahead But wonder
SAID H. In the name of economy the committee
Tor public
judges
safe bet that they
the credit OF the United States
Judiciary And when the
would have been mention Of revolt
lines of Americas dignihed metropolitan newspaper.
Yet apparently the Of
OF thought
fast which would undo what little
dangerous sectors OF social discomfort and
So around full circle
reforms much further passage remedial ee1a
ton the reorganization
lmpes privilege reformed with
pedgng
For the first Aaron has
dragged office
Deal has tried to be its Fankenaen
spectacle OF Mr. Garner to shipueck
In both branches
the committees need to be REUSED.
Evening star., 1937-08-24

as he sits under the White House
elms:
Mr.. Guffey didn't get his
orders from higher up. He's a sort
of franc tireur," a guerilla fighter
who isn't likely to be curbed so long
as he doesn't shoot in the wrong
direction. Headquarters realizes
his attack has political value at
the moment.
The official statement Of mo
renriSals" hv the chairman of tho
Evening star., 1937-08-24
An American
You Should
Know
National Gallery Of Art
Blooms With New
Name.
BY DELLA PYNCHON.

nI DLLIA T NCnON.
TINE National Gallery OF Art, over
which Ruel Pardee TolmAn
has presided a. acting director
a for the last f1ve years. has a
new and resounding name-the Na-
tional Collection OF Fine Arts. There
by hangs a tale. Congress last March
enacted q law providing for the con-
Evening star., 1937-08-24

HE opinions OF the uers this page their o1on
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented
The Stars effort to gtue all sides OF questions OF interest
readers although such opinions be contradictory among
themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1937-08-24

of
the Pennsylvania
The the White House, according
who the
the analysis the
really the ballot
reform, they mtH tolloD the
II they believe pote
they WiH sde their loyalty Farley
Meanwhile the Senators who
vocalthey
cote
by Mr. Gufey though keep
straight
There hree-lne joker
hunger land publicity march OF the unemployed Washington
supposed
who realize
lot Washington
thousands hungry people with milling
This is the paragraph that
Workers Alliance strategy:
"Pro,aded further: That
prtated shall be alocoted
relief or work re,et for need"
This the
A-ers of whom brought
fare in n A.
funds will simply be escorted to District line.
Then will be up to the State of Maryland
than did last
greeting"
This year it regards good wshnot cordial
OF the
The closing
will haves
~ ~
One Of the vacation the
of the Interior
Secretary 1ckes has gathered his bosom
Evening star., 1937-08-24

feet of Shanghai
the
poker ready anything
He mad the reputation OF playing the
and poker And he Arrays
For the Congressional
pleases about himself. n
ccn,rsh 193i. by N. North
Evening star., 1937-08-24

f7V77E'1f'k 31"ef7Vff'y of7O t11c 1fOHu VI
the Puerto Rico Reconstruction
Administration. This brings his
lobs up to almost score, and while
Mr. Ickes himself would be the last
man to bend under his burden,
some of his advisers are urging
that he get some relief, whether
he feels he needs it or not.
Vice Admiral Kiyoshi Hase-
eaWa, in command Of the Japa-
very we'll in Washington. Members
10 went up against his bridge and
I'M his hlueIacketS
Evening star., 1937-08-24

since the approval Of the budget.
The crime was camouflaged as
"economy"-O blessed name!-and
took the form OF slashing two
items. totaling . little more than
20 million dollars, from the extra
funds approved.
To It's eternal credit. the
House Of Representatives overruled
its committee and restored the cuts
In what the ultra conservative New
Evening star., 1937-08-24
We, the People
Seniority Rule in Congress Held Stranglng Wishes
of People in Legislative Dark.
BY JAY FRANKLIN.

BY JAY FRANKLIN
sional ratnght system
and seniority rule by
ark
of the American
third
for items Of expenditure which
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20
Will Wait For North Star To
 Co DiOmede Is.

Father Thomas Cunningham of the Catholic church, here,Who in tended leaving Nome Monday in his specially prepared motorboat for Little Diomede Island, to spend the next winter there, was detained in leaving by an unfor- tunate accident which seriously crippled one of his hands.
 While starting the motor in his boat, it was reported, several of his fingers became entangled in the motor-generator belt and are said to have suffered crushed bones.
 Father Cunningham expects to leave on the North Star, Office of Indian Affairs vessel. when 1t de- parts from Nome soon for its final voyage to the North this sea son.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20
Weather Today GU. s. Weather Bureau

Partly cloudy weather pre- vails generally over interior, western and northern Alaska this morning while unsettled and rainy weather continues over the Gulf and in southeastern Alaska. Cloudy skies are reported from western Canada and the Pacific northwest.
 An intense area of low baro- metrci pressure is charted over the Gulf of Alaska with the low est reading of 28.00 inches locat- ed about l50 miles southwest of Kodiak island. High pressure is noted over the Pacific Coast states and westward. With this distribution it is likely that gen. erally fair weather will continue for Nome and vicinity tonight and Thursday with not much change in temperature and gent le northeast breezes.
 Temperatures are near normal over the field of observation in Alaska.
 The lowest Nome temperature last night was 3 above and the highest yesterday 36.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20
;" s GU R ID 0 U G H "
 STATIONERY

That unique and humorous and typical Alaskan stationery "Sourdough Roadhouse Letter. heads and Envelopes, have been brought strictly uptodate, and are now available at the Nugget off, ce
 Write to your friends and rela- tives on the Outside, using Sour ough Stationery. They'll get big kick out of it.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20

The Nome Volunteer Fire De- partment is holding special meeting tonight at the city hall at 8 PM. sharp.
 From what is reported as one of their strict bylaws, it behooves members to be there on time, as they will be subject to a $1.OO fine if they are late or fail to at tend without sufficient excuse.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20
Roosevelt Was
 Famed Having Too Much Say
(Continued From Page One)

you give it a chance to.
 Wagner Relations Act-An unavoidable, messed up piece of legislation that will have to be done all over again.
 'Labor-Dealings are not on- ly unsatisfactory but dangerous. :"
 A Dangerous Stand
 Landon termed the Presidents S stand on foreign affairs Dang eroaus." He also criticized the appointment of Hugo L. Black to the United States Supreme Court.
The Nome daily nugget., 1937-10-20
Southern Pacific

For additional information write TAY xoR Gen. Fourth Ave. Seattle Wn GALTON. cssadian Gea Ag. 6Is How st, Vancouver Bc; CT J. A. oRNANDY. Gss As& 6zz Pacific Bldg, Portlsad Ore
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1937-07-01
By Chuck Rattle

But down here at the Library
court, though work is progressing,
there may not be a court. For the
Board Is asking permission to sell
q part Of that property. The cleo
ton is to come up July 9Th. Just
what their intention toward ten
mis- court maintained by the school
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1937-07-01

Robert Cavalege, of Minneapolis,
Is spending his vacation with his
uncle and aunt, Mr.. and Mrs. Hir-
am Robertson.
Mr. and Mrs. Albert Bisaillon
and Mrs. Joe Rooney attended the
Farm Bureau meeting on Lake
Koronis at Paynesville Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Payne and
Gladys, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Grund-
man and children and Mr.. and
Mrs. A. I. Cowlthorp and daugh-
tiers, were supper guests at the
Henry Judes home Monday.
Winnifred Cowlthorp left Wed
nesday morning with the Sank
Centre Girl Scouts for a week in
camp at Birch Lake. She will act
as their First Aid Nurse on this
trip.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Payne and
daughters, Hazel and Gladys, Mrs
Emma Payne and son, Arlo, drove
to Finckley on Sunday to visit re.
latives. Hazel remained for q
weeks camping trip.
The Birthday Club met with
Mrs. Howard Domke on Wednes
day. They celebrated the birthday
anniversaries of Mrs. Howard
Domke and Mrs. Elmer Smith.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Domk,
and children spent Sunday will
Mr.. and Mrs. Karsten.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1937-07-01

Minneapolis, June 29.-Fred
HIaney. manager Of the Toledo
Mudhens, is a canny old soul. Per
haps we libel Frederick a bit with
the term "old" for he Is still in his
thirties and still can get out there
and play a dangerous third base
for a bit Of a spell. But he's been
around. He broke in with Detroit
in the twenties and he has played
here and there, always with great
credit to Hr. Haney, especially In
the base running department.
We asked him to compare the
Association and the big leagues
with the class they showed when
he broke in. And he was a bit
loath to do so, for he didn't like to
make unflattering remarks OF the
present as against the past.
"Just look at the rosters FOL
yourself" he said, chow many OF
the fairly good players of today
could hang on as substitutes ter
years ago? And look at the short
age of catchers and, If I do say II
myself, Of third sackers. And looi
at that st. Louis Browns pitching
staff. Well, on the other hand, YOU
look at it."
| Naturally FIaney, like other fail
oldtimers, bemoans the decline o
the base-stealing act. The practic'
of studying a pitcher is a bygon
now. I'm my good days as a base
runner" he relates, I'VE knew tn
move of every pitcher after we hat
watched him for a couple Of inn