davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

well mixed. Allow to cool. Add
remaining ingredients, blend thor
oughly and pour into a greasec
baking dish. Bake in moderate
oven for about fifty minutes.
Rich Corn Muffins-You'u low
this recipe. The flaky, golden
goodness of this recipe will fast
become a favorite.
Oneegg, two tablespoons sugar.
one third cup milk, one fourth cup
melted shortening or oil, two
thirds cup flour, one third cup
eDrn-meal, one and one half tea
spoons baking powder, one fourth
teaspoon salt. Soft butter for
spreading.
Beat egg until light. Mix beat
en- egg, sugar, milk and melted
shortening together. Sift and
measure the flour. Sift together
flour, corn-meal, baking powder
and salt. Add liquid mixture
to dry ingredients all at once.
Blend together, using as few
strokes as possible. Do not
beat the mixture. Fill creased
muffin pans two thirds full. Bake
in hot oven for twenty minutes
Remove from pans split with
sharp knife and spread with soft
butter and put together again.
Know how to make Corn Short
bread? Have you ever tried
Raisin Nut Bread? Or Sugar
Plum Bread? The leaflet on
''hot Bread" features these and
many more. Send a loose three
cent stamp with your request to
Arden III. Duane, The Associated
Negro Press, 1907 South Parkway
I Chicago, Illinois.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
WOMAN'S WORLD
(By Arden I'll. Duane for A.N.R)
HOT BREADS

Because a family regards home
made breads as a great treat why
not surprise and please them once
in a while. Quick breads fresh
from the oven-can't you smell
them? AS the fragrance drifts
from the kitchen there will be
more than one mountaineering
shifts. Surely there is no house
wife that can overlook the grac-
ious touch that hot breads lend
to simple meal.
Here are some of my favor
ite recipes. Try them !!
Corn-MeaI Puff love them
with fresh yellow butter or plenty
of maple syrup.
Scold one cup of milk and add
gradually one quarter cup of
corn meal and one teaspoon salt,
stirring all the time. Cool and
add the yolks of four eggs, well
beaten, then fold in the stiffy
beaten egg whites of the eggs
Turn into buttered baking dish
set in a pan of hot water and bake
about half an hour.
Cereal Spoon Bread-We al
like Spoon Bread and here is g
grand way to use cereal in it.
One half cup wheat cereal, one
half cup corn meal, one and one
half cups boiling water, one table
spoon melted shortening, -four
eggs, we'll beaten, one half CUP
milk, one half teaspoon baking
powder, one half teaspoon salt.
Add boiling water to wheat GER
cal and cornmeal and stir unit
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
HIT-RUN DRIVER
SCALES NUNNERY
WALL, ESCAPES

MEMPHIS, Oct. 8 (ANP) Tues
day night two deputies appeared
at the speaking box of the Con-
vent of the Madonna, Benjestown
Road, and explained to. one of the
nuns that they were seeking Lu-
cius Jackson, %, colored chauffeur
for the prioress Mother Mary An
netta, claiming that Jackson had
fled after his car had struck and
seriously injured a three-year-olc
colored child, Fern Horton.
The nun promised to send Jack
son out, but after waiting for half
an hour, Deputies Raymond Land
and John Friddle still had no pris-
oner. AS the officers were about
to leave, a man passing down the
road volunteered to go inside and
make inquiries. He returned
shortly, said the nuns had in
vestigated and discovered that
Jackson has escaped by scaling
the nunnery wall. The deputies
reported the chauffeur's escape to
Sheriff Guy E. Joyner, who wild
ened his search for the fugitive.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
A FRIEND
(By William Henry Huff
for A. N. P.)

(By William Henry Huff
for A. N. Po
Afriend is one who knows you
well
And loves you just the same;
A foe is one who - who knows
you not
Yet vilifies your name.
Unlike the foe, who would SUPPRESS
The truth with brawny arm
\ friend will wait to get the
truth
Before he does you harm.
A friend is one who tries to I've
Up to the golden rule
And does not act like everyone
Except himself's fool
He does not try to wound the pride
Of one because he can
But tries to be to everyone
What man should be to man.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

66WN ME business of the
L American Telephone
and Telegraph Company and
its Associated Bell Telephone
Companies is to furnish tele-
phone service to the nation.
This business from its very
nature is carried on without
competition in the usual sense.
''These facts have most
important bearing on the pol
icy that must be followed by
the management if it lives up
to its responsibilities.
''The fact that the respon-
sibility for such large part
of the telephone service of the
country rests solely upon this
Company and its Associated
Companies also imposes on
the management an unusual
obligation to the public to see
to it that the service shall at
all times be adequate, depend
able and satisfactory to the
user.
''Obviously, the only sound
policy that will meet these OBJ
legations is to continue to fur
nish the best possible tele-
phone service at the lowest
cost consistent with financial
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
TEACHER RSIGNS
Continued from Page II

seen on many occasions in sus-
picious places with young girls.
Mrs. L. Ada Walker, long a politi-
cal leader in the city and state,
with other cooperating, worked un-
tiringly for the removal of Mr..
James from the school room.
It is reported that Mr.. Fred
Mack has been elected to take
the place of Mr.. James. -
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
y, Ala, Oct. l

MOI ", Ala, Oct. / -
Sheriff Paterson said last Monday
nat 10 SCI Old Willie Whitfield,
living near Troy, had confessed
the murder of Fred Hines, SO,
Montgomery storekeeper. Paterson
exonerated James Hardeman, 81,
also colored, who had been held
for the Staying. Police are seek
ing the grocer's strong box, used
for the cash receipts and missing
since the crime.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

Knife in Slot, Easy Twist, OF Comes Cap
HOUSEWIVES no longer need send
l. out an sos for two-fsted hubby
to put on kitchen wrestling match in
opening some containers, which, like
small boys, often stubbornly refuse to
have their caps removed. Homemakers
generally prefer the screw-on type OF
closure for glass jars, but even that
popular cap sometimes is difficult to
remove.
This perplexing problem has been
solved by one progressive closure man
ufacturer who has introduced what is
appropriately called knife-opening
cap. The cap is made of metal and
differs from other closures in that on
its top is a grooved slot.
To open any glass container equipped
with this type of closure, simply tap
around the outer rim of the cap with
the knife handle, insert the blade of an
ordinary table knife into the groove in
the top of the cap. This supplies the
necessary leverage to enable one to un-
screw the cap. To reseal the jar, screw
the cap on tightly by hand, or if you
wish, you may again use the leverage
of the knife to effect a seal as tight as
the original.
Consumers acceptance Of this new
type cap is evidenced by the report
from the manufacture tho+ many mill
lions have been sol 20 tood packers
since the first of the year.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

safety. This policy is bound
to succeed in the long run and
there is no justification for
acting otherwise than for the
long run.
Earnings must be sufficient
to assure the best possible tele-
phone service at all times and
to assure the continued fnan-
cial integrity of the business.
Earnings that are less than ad-
equate must result in tele-
phone service that is some.
thing less than the best possi'
BILE.
Earnings in excess of these
requirements must either be
spent for the enlargement and
improvement of the service
furnished or the rates charged
for the service must be re"
duced. This is fundamental in
the policy of the management.
''With your sympathetic UNI
derstanding we shall continue
to go forward, providing a
telephone service for the ma
ton more and more free from
errors or delays, and always
at a cost as low as is M@M
consistent with fl II @ y
nancial safety" &~M
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

array ourselves the parties of NO individual group
party In defending the great of human rights,
races religions parties AS
sentng "selfevdent American
Declaration of independence, all created quail
endowed by their with naienable right
among which life liberty and the pursuit of happiness
shall strenuousy contend for equality jusc the
right of e liberty and happiness unhampered by petty pref
udices and for the political freedom of the Negro.
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

uHIE ARIZONA CLEAN
Published Phoenix Arizona, Friday of each week.
Posoce Phoenix, Arizona second class mat
ter unde Act of Congress Of February 13, 1880
MEMBER ASSOCIATED NEGRO PRESS
JAS. L. DAVIS Advertising Manager
OUR PLATFORM
The employment Of Negroes in all public works sup
ported by public from any fund from which Ne
qroes are exempt
largely by group.
Aid and encourage Negro enterprises
Encourage advocate the buying Of homes and the
creating Of bank among Negroes.
facts Of the health restorative facilities of
climate
g. To fight prejudice and discrimination
and spiritually
SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
~-.-~-...-~S2oo 100 Six Months 81 D5
r.ree Months rs Per Copy &c
Payable in Advance
CLEAN COPY MUST REACH THE OFFICE NOT LATER
THAN TUESDAY AT 8 O'CLOCK Pm
OUR POLICY
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08

Sorrow ma iF. virY goct'
or very bad
The Arizona gleam., 1937-10-08
TEN YEARS eco
THIS OCTOBER

1t is interesting to turn back the
pages Of the years and read the
record Of a business. For time
has a way Of testing purposes
and policies. The fundamental
policy Of the Bell System Is not
of recent birth--;t has been the
cornerstone for many years.
On October 20, 1927, 1t 1Oos re-
affirmed by Walter S. Clifford,
President Of the american Tete-
phone and Telegraph CO.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12

all commitments made upon the
existing crisis, have stressed the
fact they have been acting indie
pendently of each other.
METHODS SECRET
It was joint action by the powers
during Japan's conquest of Man
churia that led to Tokyos resigna-
ton from the League and COM
PEELED the United States Govern
ment to formulate the 'toothless"
policy of refusing to recognize ter
ritories gained by force.
Just how Britain plans to ap-
proach France and the United
States in the new delicate under
taking designed to forestall further
japanese encroachment was not
disclosed.
1t was assumed, however, that
guarded approaches would be made
through regular diplomatic chan
nels and any open discussion Of
the subject in the House of Com
mons or by government officials
would be carefully avoided.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
DIPLOMAT SUED
HERE BY Wife

Washington's diplomatic corps
already shocked by the "kidnap
ing" of his child by a Czecho'
slovakian diplomat, received an
other body blow today when SEN
sational charges we're filed in U. S.
District Court against Col. DR.,
Luis Manuel DeBayle. former
charge d'affaires of Nicaragua
here.
The charges against Senior De.
Bayle. who is now minister OF
public health and sanitation,
chief surgeon of Nicaragua, were
made by his wife, Norma Yearsley
DeBayle, of 1910 Twenty.first St.
N. w.
She charges that he left her,
sent inadequate and insufficient
money" for the support of their
son, Luis, 10, and herself, and that
in March or April, 1886, he entered
into another marriage in Granada,
Nicaragua, without a divorce.
The diplomat. who came to
Washington by plane last month
to study American health meth
DDS for adoption in his own coun-
try, and who is a guest at the
legation here, expressed great sur.
prise when notified by The Times
that the suit had been filed.
He Genied that he had remar.
ried and said divorce action was
pending in Philadelphia. He de.
clined to discuss the case further.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
SOVIET AIR ACE
HOPS FOR U. S.

MOSCOW, Aug. IL QN.sJ.
Bound on a flight to the United
States aimed at breaking all dis,
lance records, Sigismund Levanev.
sky, Soviet Russia's premier air.
man, took off from the october
Airport at Sis p. m. today 12:l5
a. M, E. S. To.
The noted pilot, rescuer Of the
American flier Jimmy Mattern
when the latter was forced down
in Siberia on a round-the-world
flight in 1888, was at the controls
of a gigantic four-engined Soviet
plane.
Six assistants, including a CO.
pilot, a navigator, wireless opera.
tor and mechanic, comprised the
crew.
LeVaneVSky'S ultimate deStlna.
ton and exact route were not
known. One report said he might
try to reach Chicago, while an
other cited San Francisco as the
goal of the flight.
Levanevsky was expected to
head for the North Pole, following
the route blazed by two previous
expeditions Of Soviet filters.
The plane flown by Levanevsky
is one Of the largest built by Soviet
Russia for long distance trips.
It was indicated that after cross
ing the pole he might head for
Fairbanks, Alaska.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
Mitchell Trophy
Air Race Cancelled

MT. CLEMENS, Mich, Aug. 10
G.N.SO.-U. S. Army Air Corps Of
ficials at Selfridge Field here to-
day announced that "circum-
stances made it advisable" to can
Gel all plans to hold the annual
Mitchell Trophy air races this
year. The circumstances" were
not disclosed. The race had been
set for September 10.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
Anti-JeWish Riots
Resumed in Poland

WARSAW, Aug. IL GNS).
Rioting flared in various Polish
cities today as Polish traders at
tempted to enforce a new Jewish
boycott.
shopkeepers in Ionic, Kalisch
and Konin declared a boycott
against their Jewish competitors,
in an effort to force them out of
business. Several persons were in
jured in subsequent disorders.
At KaliSch and Konin, "Aryan"
traders assigned a special Jewish
corner" for Jewish merchants.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
President Makes
u. S. Appointments

G.NS). President Roos evelt
today sent the following nomina-
lions to the Senate:
U. S. District Judge, Minnesota
George F. Sullivan.
U. S. District Attorney, Mime
sota-Victor e. Anderson.
U. s. District Attorney. Southern
California Benjamin Harrison Of
San Bernardino.
q. s. District Attorney, northern
Califernia-Frank j. Hennessy Of
San Francisco.
U. S. Collector Internal Revenue,
Eighteenth District of Ohio
Frank F. Gentsch Of Cleveland.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12

The governments of the United
States and France will be con
suited Immediately, it was learned.
to determine whether any "paral'
lei action" can be taken by the
three powers to restrain Japan.
JOINT ACTION AVOIDED
The newly-coined term parallel
action" was used to avoid the in
ference Of a joint demarche by
the world powers upon Tokyo
step which would inevitably an
tagonize the japanese government
and possibly precipitate an even
graver crisis than now exists.
For this same reason, the
powers have SHE'D off from invok-
ing the nine-power treaty or the
Kellogg pact. Action by the
League Of Nations council is out
Of the question because Japan no
longer is a member Of the Gen
eva body.
Until today, no attempt toward
any sort Of concerted action has
been made by the powers. Both
Britain and the United States, in
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
DYNAMITE PLOT
AIMED AT FORD

DEARBORN. Mich, Aug. IL
G.N.S0.-A dynamite plot to shut
down the main plant Of the Ford
Motor Company alcng the River
Rouge here was reported today
by Detective Horace King.
Enough dynamite to cripple the
entire plant. employing $4,000
men, was found in a tunnel carry
ing several power lines and 16
steam pipes, under $50 pounds
pressure, King revealed.
He said two eight-inch sticks
Of the explosive and much fuse
had been discovered Wednesday
morning in the tunnel, which was
guarded day and night near the
main power plant.
Wrapped in a dirty rag, the
cache was discovered by a watch.
man named Sullivan, King said,
and turned over to the Dearborn
police. The fuse. however, was
not attached to the dynamite and
there were no detonator caps in
the bundle.
1.-THE dynamite would have
generated enough force in the
small tunnel to break the steam
pipes and sever the cables"
King said. This probably
would have forced the plant to
shut down."
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
q JAILED IN HoLDUP

KANE, Pa, Aug. IL U.N.S).
Four youths, three from Detroit
and one from Johnsonburg, were
held at the Mexican county jail at
Smethport today on charges of
holding up the Hamold Inn near
here and fleeing with SIS. Police
said all signed statements admit
ting the holdup.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
u. 5. Mobiles
ITS GARRISON
At SHANGHAI
Natives Sink Ships
To Dam River
BY International News Service

BY International News service
A sino-Japanese showdown, with
a metropolis of 100000 as Its
battlefront, was imminent today
as both nations rushed troops into
Shanghai. Developments:
/. All foreign forces, including
American troops, were modified
as Shanghai's defenders sank
ships in the Whangpoo River in
an attempt to bottle it up.
2. Indicating that the ma
tionalist Chinese governmentw was
determined to make q stand
against Japan, the vanguard OF
Generalissimo Chang Kai-Shek's
own Eighty.eighth Division ar
rived in Shanghai. Chinese
troops surrounded the city and
threw UP Notifications at stra'
tegic points. -
3. More Japanese warshipS en-
tered Shanghai's harpor after
demands over the killing OF two
Japanese naval men were pigeon
holed. Troop transports were
reported en- route from Japan.
4. Americans fled to Shang-
hats International settlement,
and q great exodus Of natives
was begun.
S. Bitter fighting was con-
tinued in the north, where
japanese mechanical forces took
the city of Nankow, key to Nan
know Pass, in the Great Wall.
One hundred Chinese troops
were killed when repulsed at
Liangsiang. south of Peiping.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
Preserve HumOr,
Says First Lady

BRIARCLIFF MANOR. N. Y.
Aug. 12.-Mrs. Franklin D. Roose
welt. in pleading for preservation
of the American sense of humor
said:
Americans have the ability
to laugh and to have good
times because we are not
weighed down with cares to a
terrific extent. We owe it to
the world to preserve our sense
Of humor."
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
9 Millions Allotted
To PENNSYLVANIA

U.N.S). Allotment Of $9.402,.
900 to the Pennsylvania General
State Authority for II State in.
stitutional building projects was
announced today by the PWA. The
allotment includes $1,445,000 in
grants and $685., 900 in loans.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
Texas Posse Hunts
WOman's Attacker

LIVINGSTON, Tex, Aug. IL
QN.S0.-With two bloodhounds,
armed poSSemen today searched
the Trinity River bottoms for an
unidentified colored man who,
armed with a knife, attacked Mrs.
w. s. Cochrane, wife of a wealthy
planter,
The Washington times., 1937-08-12

Land office officials said, but
just how much has not yet been
figured out. The order applies
to desert lands, mountain lands
and the great plains.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12

This offer includes lands al.
ready covered by temporary one
year leases offered last year.
Thousands of acres of land
in the West are affected. Public
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
All Public Lands
Opened to Lease

QNS) All of the Governments vacant and unappropri-
ated public lands exclusive of Alaska and including
grazing districts established under the Taylor grazing law
have opened for lease Secretary of the Interior Ieks
announced today
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
Britain Seeks Plan
To Restrain Japan
BY K1NGsBURY SMITH

LONDON Aug u Ns)-In the face of Japans open dec
araon that outside interference her Far Eastern policies will
not be toerad the British today decided upon
drastic effort halt Japanese encroachment
North China.
The Washington times., 1937-08-12
YOUNG LIBERAL
IS CHOSEN TO
FILL VACANCY
ChOiceOfAlabaman
Stuns Colleagues

~ - NSAAeS ~ - 40 -
G.N.SJ. Senator Hugo Black
CD of Alabama, one Of the young.
est members of the Senate, and
noted as a liberal, was today nomi-
mated by President Roosevelt to
fill the vacancy on the United
States Supreme Court bench.
Black will succeed Justice Willis
Van Devanter, who retired at the
conclusion of the recent session Of
the court, June IL.
The nomination came as a stun
ming surprise to his colleagues in
the Senate. There was no prev.
ious intimation of the President
even considering him.
There had been talk that the
President was considering several
other Senators. Friends of Sem
ator Logan. Cd, Kentucky, and
Senator Bone CD. Washington,
had urged their appointment.
Black was 81 years old on Feb
ruary q. He was born in Clay
county, Alabama; attended public
school at Ashland, and was gradu.
ated with his law degree from the
University of Alabama In 1905.
READ BY CLERK
The appointment of Black was
announced to the Senate by o
reading clerk, after the nominal.
ing paper was received a few min.
utes past noon.
Senator Ashurst CD of Ar.
IONA, Judiciary chairman, imme.
diately asked that the nomination
be considered in open executive
session. This has been the Gus.
tom whenever a Senator is ap-
pointed to high public office.
Senator Burke Cd Nebraska,
leader in the fight against the
Presidents bill to reorganize the
Supreme Court interposed .
gentle remonstrance. He sug-
gested the nomination be referred
to the Judiciary Committee for
careful consideration"
GOES TO COMMITTEE
Senator johnson (R0 Of Cali
fornia also objected. Ashurst
then withdrew his motion and the
nomination was referred to the
Senate Judiciary Committee In
the regular order.
This was a distinct rebuke to
Black, since the Senate invariably
confirms the appointment of O
Senator to high office without
referring the nomination to COM
mittee. This has been q custom
unbroken in the last 20 years.
Senator Ashurst Immediately an
nounced the appointment of a Spo'
cial subcommittee to study Blacks
qualifications for the Supreme
Court. The subcommittee includes
Senators Nicely CD, West Viz.
ginia, chairman; Logan CD, Ken.
lucky; Dieterich CD, Illinois:
McGill CD, Kansas: Borah (R).
Idaho, and Austin (RD, Vermont.
Ashurst said the subcommittee
would meet las soon as called to.
gether by Chairman Nicely"
In voicing his objection to i'm
mediate confirmation, Burke saids
THE nomination should go to
the committee for careful con-
sideration by all means. This is
an appointment Of great I'M
portance and I think the Senate
should be given full opportunity
to study the appointment"
SERIOUS SITUATION
'The situation that is facing
the country today Is fraught