davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-09-10
WILL PRoBATED

ROCKVILLE, Md, September 10
Especially The will of Robert L.
Young of Boyds, Md. which has been
admitted to probate in Orphans
Court, directs that the home property
, be sold and the proceeds divided
equally among the testator's six chill
dren; bequeaths 500 each to Craw-
ford w, William M. and Alice ].
Young and Mrs. l.. Anna Wettengel,
Evening star., 1937-09-10

children, and leaves the residue In
equal shares to his sons, r. Samuel
and John o. Young. The instrument
was executed April Z, 1897. and names
r. Samuel and John o. Young execu-
tors.
Evening star., 1937-09-10
CHOOSE LOUISVILLE
Post Office Motor Vehicle EN-
ployes End Convention.

ployes End Convention.
ST. LOUIS, September 10 (P1.-The
National Federation of Post Office
Motor Vehicle Employees named Louis
vile, KY, as its next convention seat
at the closing session of the annual
meeting here yesterday. The conven-
ton voted to continue its efforts to
affiliate with the American Federation
of Labor which has taken no action on
its application for IL years due to
jurisdictional question.
Evening star., 1937-09-10

Montreal. The uncle sent word here
that the Duchess of Richmond was
"a hours late in reaching her dock.
Evening star., 1937-09-10
KIN AWAIT WORD
OF MISSING YOUTH
Quebec Inquiry Is Begun in
Sea Disappearance of
MCCIelIand Henry.

Baff1ed by the mysterious disap-
pearance of McClelland Henry, 90,
son of Judge Robert L. Henry. ir., Of
Evening star., 1937-09-10
Report for Last "a Hours,

Record for Last ~ hours.
oFrom noon yesterday to noon todsyl
- Highest. 20. at $40 pm. YESTERDAY.
Year ago So y
Lowest, co. at am todav Vac,
ago. IL
Record Temperatures This Year,
Highest. ~, on August 20
Lowest. 10. on February rs.
Humidity for Last 2t Hours.
From noon yesterday to noon todsy)
Highest. 100 per cent. at am TO-DAY
Lowest. 81 per cent at l pm. yesterday.
Tide Tables.
La gaceta., 1937-06-14

ermitanos. Las visitas son per-
mitidas, fero solamente fuera
de la galera.
La a0che pdSd tfaadaildmeate
A las 7 p. M. los huelguissas
comen sandwiches, cafe y fru-
tas--a wees cake Y naranjas--to
do depende del fondo que haya
para la cena. Segun afirmaron
las muchachas, todos han engor
dado y Sc sienten h stal e sa-
iudables. Pero 81 alguien sc en-
ferma. llega ell medico y 81 Sc
trata de algo ligero y sin impor
tancia, receta y aprueba que Sc
quede ell huelguista Ell la fabri-
ca.
A las IL P. M. todos em'pie-
IAN su movilizaci6n para ARE
glar catres Y recoe erse. Cuando
las doce apagan .as luces
principales Y solo queda la guar
dia EN- pie toda la noche.
Solamente la compression de
la Importance de su lucha por
La gaceta., 1937-06-14

-Hastas hoy nadie Se ma ia
jado aqui. Y fiiese, todos vivi-
mos, comamos Y dormimos en-
la misma gatera. Aha, de a.
quel lado, los hombres; aqui, no
sotras, las mujeres. Tenemos
nuestros roperos Separates y
nos respetamos mutua@iente. FL
comite de 0rden funciona noche
y dia y una mujer policia ha es-
tado con n%osotros, turnandose
con osra, desde que nos queda-
mos EN- huelga-y es que va no
podemos decir que salimos en-
huelga..
Frecuentemente artistas v
musicos llegan a amenizar ell
de los huelguistas. La U
MON de barberos envia uno de
sus miembros para que los huel
guistas no adquieran aspecto de
La gaceta., 1937-06-14
~huelga sentada la fabrca de Anton Book
clos 100 huelguistas ma TENN Amovimiento
con dijcieina y sSehce

FL tren elevado de la Segun-
da avenida pasa cast a la misma
altura de la galera de Anton
Book. Pasa dia y noche mien:
tras $50 obreros y obreras ter
minan SUI So. semana de "sit-in
strike" (huelga de sentado).
admirable ha sido la resisten-
cha, discipline " sacrificio de
este grupo de tabaqueros, des-
palilladoras y demas trabaja-
dores-en cuyas filas lUchan
hermanadas doce nacionalida-
DIES, hombre y mujeres, j6venes
y viejcs, negro blancos y judios
-impulsados por la misma as
piraci6n, firmes en- Ell nnismo
sentir.
Aquel domingo, cuando entire
a la galera, despues de haber
mostrado mi credencial a la
guardia en- la entrada, abajo,
no pude menos que conmoverme
hondamente al yer por primera
vez de cerca una huelga como
aquella-donde ell obrero, avan-
zando I'm escal6n mas como fac
tor en- la production, establece
su derecho al trabajo.
FL chairman sali6 a INF en-
cuentro. Despues de leer cuida-
dosamente mi credencial, me
salud6 con jubilo COM
panera de Tampa! lAqui tene-
mos tampenos!... Venga voy a
presentarla.
Las mesas estaban cuidado-
samente taIpizadas CON papel
peri6dico. Sobre elias sc agru-
paban los huelguistas algunos
La gaceta., 1937-06-14

jugassn an tario, otros leian,
ezcribian escuchaban ell progsa-
ma de radio o pla .icaban. A pc
sar del encierro, Ell lugar 90 te-
MIA aspecto de carcel nj los
huelguistas la apariencia decal
da v monotone de los encarcela-
dos. Ellos todos estaban allf por
su propia voluntad. No mos
traban abatimiento sino sereni-
dad. Mueho habian vivido y a.
prendido en- la lucha y por clio
mismo no estan dispuestos a ce-
der sus puntos basicot
Nos0.ros estamos dispue5tos
a quedarnos agui TODD ell tempo
que sea necesario, me dijo con
voz pausada y firme la compa-
nera Sara de Armas, obrera
tampena. Hasta ahora, agreg6,
no hemos pronunciado una fra
Sc de decaimiento.
C6mqxui0em los huelguistas
AL Iado de los barriles de des-
palillado nos sentamos en- cfrcu-
10. Muchas fueron las pregun-
tas que les hice. A todas contes-
taban con agrade, de clio dedu-
cimos como pasan el dia los
huelguistas de Anton Book.
A las Z A. M. suena uno de
los treinta o cuarenta relojes
despertadores distributes por
las mesas de trabajo. Ordena-
damente, los comites principals
sUs labores: preparan ell desa-
yuno, vigilan ell orden, empie-
Fan a servir cafe a los que sc
han lavado la cara. va a las &
La gaceta., 1937-06-14

aumentos de jornales, seguri-
dad en- ell trabajo, reconocimien
to del comite de taller, mejores
materiales G hygiene, hace posi-
bic semejante tenacidad, armo-
MIA v discipline.
Los trabajadores que despa-
lillaban y rolaban y empacaban
los tabacos Don Antonio no
desmayaron nj cuando supieron
que la firma Book habia alberto
una fabrica rompehuelga en- Ha
mover. Enviaron un comite a
.investigar y pedir apoyo q la 10
cal de la Union International en-
Nc Hherrystown (pueblo veci-
no y eontinro a Hanover).
H C0nit6 iRDeStiga
Ell Comite encontr6 no sola-
mente la fabrica rompehuelga
de Costello sine que investig6 o.
ira casa que, hasta hace peas
semanas, usaba ell sello de la u
MON en- sus caiones y estaba pro
(PGSG a Ia Ia. pd0.)
La gaceta., 1937-06-14
A. n. ell comite de limpieza en-

A. IA. ell comite de limpieza en-
pieza a funcionar: recojen ca
tres, barren, nolan, limpian j
sacuden la galera, inodoros' Y
escaleras. Cuando TODD esta en-
srden y. son las 8 A. NJ, sale un
grupo de huelguistas a sus ca
sas para volver a las 3 P. M.
siempre ~vigilando ell comite
principal que permanezcan en-
la fabrica ell rs por ciento de los
trabajadores. Las obreras Sc
turnan en- grupos, saliendo un
dia 81 v uno no, a las a P. M, v
yegresando ell otro dias a las 8
A. M.
Los peri6dicos llegan tempAA
nc. asi que cuando TODD esta en-
orden, los Que quedan, leen. Las
muchachas sc ocupan tambi6n
haciendose crespos, arreglando
Sc las uhas y saeandose las &C.
jas, bordando tejiendo y hacien
do crochet.
Ell almuerzo compuesto de so
pa de verduras, spaghetti, car
ne o pescado, pan Y cafe, viene
POGO antes de las IL A. M. Te-
niendo cuidado los comlpaneros
de la Union que sc encsrgan de
alimontar a los huelguistas, que
los que estsn delicados tomen lie
che y haya suficiente para to-
dos.
La gaceta., 1937-06-14
Comite de visitas

Por la tarde salem counties de
huelguistas a visitar enfermos Y
"enfermos"; van comisiones a
recoger fondos y comestibles,
tienen mitines diaries de infor-
maci6n. Algunos duermen la
siesta, otros leen v escriben o
p~latican.
Comentando sobre la armo :
MIA que reina, me dicen:
La gaceta., 1937-06-14

- ME
. Virginia, y George Nicholson
de Yonkers.
Hairston puso a Luis con mo-
vimiento con uno de sus efec-
! tivos golpes de deresha. Ell "di-
namitero'' Sc agarrS y despues
le peg6 con los dos punos, vio-
lentamente. g
Dixon cay6 a la Iona en- e&pri
mer asalto de su pelea con Ell
pdgil de Filade!fia, descargan-
do un effective punetazo de IL
.quierda.
Mike Jacobs anunci6 en-
Chicago que Luis volyera a
practicar, pdblicamente, el mar
ties, jueves sabado y domingo.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22
oil for
Troubled Waters

IN EVERY industrial field, plant super
N intendents and management executives
turn to the SOcony-Vacuum Oil Company
with its 20 years. experience whenever a
fabrication problem, great or small, threat
ems TO disrupt operating schedules.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22
COLUMBIA MINE

The Columbia mine includes an inclined
shaft 500 feet deep and several hundred feet
Of drifting, run at different levels. On the
200-foot level the vein Is from seven 70 eight
feet wide. The ore averages from $50 to
s7.20 Ia gold and from one ounce 20 as ounces
In silver per ton. Assays from the pit near
the shaft across AZ feet Of ore runs FROM
SO TO sl2 per ton. A mill was built some years
ago at the Last Chance mine.
The country rock Is andesite lava fine
grained, Of a lead gray color which resembles
slate At many places where the ore has been
exposed for a considerable length Ia open
cut and shallow tunnels Of the various pros
poets, the formation Is sheared and hrecciated-
The breccia Is altered to 3 mass consisting
chiefly Of clay minerals and quartz and
sprinkled with grains OF pyTite, later gem
GRAFTON OF quartz has partly filled open
spaces and replaced much OF the altered brec-
cia. Iron oxides are rather abundant in most
Of the outcrops.
The seven-Up Pete mine erected = con-
contractor In 1888 and operated through 1885
on a basis Of 20 tons per day. The mill COM
prises crusher, ball mill, ciassifier 1lotation
machines, filter At the present work ia ths
mine is going on and tonnage being de-
velored. Some changes are being made IN the
mill to suit the ore miiIed as much ore Is
partly oxidized and the mill was not equipped
at the start to handle this type Of ore. Very
good results we're obtained on the sulphide ore.
However, development was needed under
ground to permit further mill operation on
sulphide ore.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

remaining into which Tne free enus or cges-
tals project. These and other untitled small
cavities are sufficiently numerous and con-
nected to permit the vein waters to circulate
freely and escape to the fissure tapped BY
the drain tunnel
The vein is composed chiefly OF quartz and
calcite with relatively very small amounts Of
iron and manganese oxides, malachite, chal-
copyrtte, argenttte, and native gold. The
relations OF these minerals indicate that cal
cite, including q mixed calcium-iron car
Donate, was the first to be deposited In the
vein.
Small amounts of chacopyrite. argentite,
and native gold are distributed along GER
tain streaks or bands. They are usually in
closed in rather loose, granular quartz and
accompanied by small amounts Of iron and
manganese oxides and malachite. The ar
gentle and gold are closely associated with
one another.
A mill is operating with great success. It
comprises combination Of cyanide and no
tation. The failing Of the cyanide section Ia
washed, then sent TO the flotation section
where q great deal Of silver-gold sulphides
are recovered, and the concentrate is sent
back to the cyanide section. The flotation tail
ing is sent to waste after passing over
blankets In wide tail race launders.
The mill is very efficient and high re-
coyery is made. The mill comprises crushing
plant, ball mill, classifier, cyanide tanks, agi-
tators, thickeners, notation machines, filters
precipitation and refinery for bullion, which
is shipped to the mint.
About mile above where the road turns
OH to go to the jay Gould mine, is located
the North Gould mine along Virginia creek.
This mine has been developed BY four tun-
nels on two different veins. The workings are
connected by raises and crosscuts. The mine
Is in a faulted zones badly broken. However,
there is such strong naturalization that
more prospecting and exploring is warranted.
The lower or No. tunnel has cut several
veins which have been partly explored.
particularly large one has not been developed
It indicates good values In gold and should
be developed The ground shows much mineral
tZafiQn, quartz veins with large
and also Helena shale much mfneralized. The
vein at times is over 20 feet wide. Some
diamond drilling win be most useful to To-
cate and trace the extension Of the veins
Some ore has been milled and produced. Very
good concentrate and free gold gave very
good recovery as amalgam. Some Of the gold
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

is concealed By q surface mantle several feet
deep. The main working is a crosscut adit
at the south base Of the ridge, at an altf-
tude OF about $500 feet. It Is driven in d.
rection about N. Is degrees w. and pene-
I trates the vein ct a distance Of about 1000
! feet and at a depth Of $50 feet below the out
/ crop. At this level drifts In the vein extend
about 1000 feet west and 800 feet east. Work
ings at higher levels, most OF which are not
now accessible include two shafts that start
from the surface and several drifts, raises
and slopes. The deeper workings include
drifts at different levels down to $50 feet
below the adit They are reached through
a shaft sunk from that working The total
linear extent Of underground workings. not
including the slopes or the drain tunnel, Is
more than $4,000 feet In the eastern part
OF the mine an ore shoot TO IA feet wide
attains a stope length OF 800 feet and pitch
length Of 700 feet, its lower limit not being
shown. West Of this body many smaller
shoots occupy most OF an area / 400 feet
long and 800 feet high in the plane Of the
vein. Some Of these shoots extend within 100
feet OF the surface, and the lower limits Of
some are not determined. Slopes above the
50O-foot level have an aggregate area Of
more than 100000 square feet. The main ore
shoot reaches the surface at the old shaft.
at a point almost directly above the present
working adit. 1t extends downward to a
stope length Of 300 feet at the adit level.
At the 700-foot level 1t exceeds 500 feet. it's
limits not being shown. The depth exceeds
700 feet, the depth Of the present workings.
The shoot appears to pitch (rakel toward
the vein from the footwau side, the ore body
incIines toward the left.
About $50 feet east Of the adit crosscut the
vein is crossed by a fault that trends NJ !
20 degrees E. and stands about vertical It |
displaces the vein about IS feet horizontally |
the block on the east having been moved 4
relatively that distance to the north. Prob |
ably the fault movement included also a YER |
tical component, but this was not ascertained |
as a fact.
The drain tunnel is driven southwestward
from a point on Foolhen Eulch about 1000
feet lower than the outcrop Of the Jay Gould
vein or 800 feet below the deepest workings.
When completed to an intersection with the
vein it viii be 4 700 feet long In 1927 its face
was in about $500 feet, or within 1900 feet
Of the vein. At this point 1t receives a strong
flow Of water part Of which evidently comes
from the mine through assures connected
with the fault described above. In ordinary
seasons these channels keep the mine well
drained but an unusual flow in the spring
1f 1927 was more than they could carry, and
as a result the lower workings we're flooded
Tor several months.
The wall rock is a hard. tough greenish-
gray notified or banded hornstone that dips
gently north Next TO the vein it is some-
What bleached and softened partly altered
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

stempls b. . road that can be travsrsed By
an automobile.
Lodes we're discovered I'm seven-Up Pets
gulcn as early IS 1885 BY ". r hove, VINO
In 1926 was still 6 resident Of ehs district.
Considerable UNDERGROUND work has been done
on several OF the lodes. NJ the last 10 years
small lots Of ore, aggregating about ~ tons,
were shipped cut the smelter returns for which
amounts to sS7i, OF about $50 = ton. In gold
and silver
IN general the lodes are deposits OF rather
iow-grade gold ore. The most extensively de-
Veloped ones are the Last Chance, Columbia
and Rover. Some 5000 feet OF development
was done on the Last Chance. The vein trends
north and Is about three feet wide. The value
Of the ore ranges from 81 to $35 q ton in
gold. Some ore runs higher. The ore shipped
70 the smelter ranged from one ounce IA gold
and - ounces in silver to the ton to SEQ
the ton.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

y rusty or Oxidized by precipitation Of some
4erToarsenates which prevents amalRamation
Of some Of the free gold The ore runs from
sl.20 IN the wall rock as high as 81, 400 per
ton. The average good ore for milling Is about
50 to $12 per ton Cyanide should be used TO
set good extraction.
The mill at the North Gould mine COM
prises crusher, ore bin, stamps, ball mill,
classifier, plates, gold trap, conditioner, flo
tation machine settling launders, dryer blan-
ket launders, and diesel engines. The ore
should be cyanided TO get the values out Of
the oxidized material in the ore.
The Bachelor mine Is located west Of the
North Gould mine and adjoins It, The ore is
similar to the North Gould only the ore
vein Is little narrower and only one vein.
This vein goes on through the North Gould
mine.
Deeper development is needed in these
mines as they are on a slip Of the formation
In which the Jay Gould ore bodies are found,
but in order to get to the solid and basic
ore OF these mines, deep development win per-
NIT to get into the undisturbed zone OF the
ores.
The mill Of the Bachelor mine comprises q
small crusher, ore bin, ball mill, classffier,
flotation machines and amalgamation barrel.
None Of these mills or mines have been
producing for some time now, since last
summer, 1885, because OF lack Of proper super
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

At mine, well or
refinery, Gar
gOyIe Industrial
Lubricants can
help you combat
the he at and
wear of metallic
metal friction.
Equally iHnpOr-
tant, they can
make possible a
Lubric alton
profit.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

Leaving Helena and going north tOWar
Canyon Greek postoffice. one goes thru Sn
yer City and crosses the road which leads 4
Marysville. Further VIC enter the Can.
yon Greek canyon, which was famous fol
Its placers in the early days of the district
At Wilbourn postoffice Virginia creek Joins
with Canyon creek, from the west The main
creek goes on to the north toward FlesheT
Pass. the divide between Canyon creek and
the Blackfoot river The road along Virginia
creek leads to 5temple Pass and into the
Lincoln gulch.
The first find Of gold was near the town
OF Blackfoot on the river Of the same name.
This town Is now known as Ophir. a very
flourishing mining town in the SOS and '70's.
Placer mining started at about the same
time in Canyon creek and tributaries. with
q large production Of gold over 4 million
dollars from hand mining. Along the Canyon
creek eulch between Silver City and Canyon
Greek postoffice, once large mining camp
boosted q population Of over 1000 people.
This old town has disappeared no one
knows even what II was called. Along the
roadway one can see a few rotten logs left
which indicate some OF the old house founda-
tions
The geological formation Of the district is
the continuation Of the Belt mountains chain
Of mountains running north and south and
part OF the Rocky mountains system.
The Helena district is generally shale and
intrusive masses and bikes. In the Canyon
creek valley are found green Spokane and
Helena shale with dikes Of granodiorite and
some quartzite.
IN virginia creek as IN thS canyon creek
the main rock mass is shale and limestone
Of the Spokane and Helena series. also quartz
monzonite and granodiorite intrusives, at
which contact deposits are found there
are also some diorite and gabbro and gabbro
porphyry intrusions.
In the Blackfoot region Of this district the
formation is chiefly shale and limestone Of
the same series as the Canyon creek, and
around Silver camp there are many bikes and
masses OF diorite and gabbro at the contact
of which are found some very rich ore
shoots IN many OF the mines Of the district.
There are also some dikes Of aplite, and
some porphyrytic masses OF shale and do
rite. The veins often follow the line OF in
trusion. The formation where the shale has !
been very mineralized is usually crushed and
porphyrytic.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

vision and technical advice in developing these
mines in depth Shafts and deep diamond
drill holes viii locate the real place of these
veins which, no doubt, are up in the hills
from Virginia creek and not close to the
creek. as the displacement has been down
ward toward the creek.
The Mohawk mine is about ia miles from
the North Gould mine toward Stemple Pass
and is being developed. It has shipped some
gold ore in the past but no figures are avail
able.
The village Of Stemple is located east OF
the pasG, then going down the hill toward
Poorman and Liverpool creeks where many
placers are being operated. One very success
full Is the Stonewan Mining Co. on Stonewau
creek Others are located on Liverpool creek
In the ridge on Stemple Pass and north of
II, road leads TO the seven-Up Pete mine.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

to sericte and cut by veiniets OF calcite and
quartz carrying small amounts OF iron and
manganese oxides. This alteration Is more
intense in fragments or horses" OF wall
rock inclosed In the vein than In the walls
themselves. Away from the vein it dies out
within few feet
The vein shows rather plainly a banded
structure due TO the alteration Of layers Of
different composition and texture. The layers
are parallel to the walls, most Of them are
rather coarsely crystalline and in some the
crystals stand at right angles 10 the walls
a result OF the filling Of open spaces. Locally
the spaces are not quite filled, open cavities
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22

the direction Of owen Byrnes the ore being
treated in the mill at the Hubbard mine, q
mile down the creek.
The production OF the Jay Gould mine to
1914 is estimated by Mr.. Byrnes at s2,5OO,OOO,
more than IS percent OF which was the
value OF the gold the remainder being silver
To this IS to be added a considerable pro-
duction made since 1922, the figures for
which are not available for publication
The vein crops out on the ridge north Of
Gould in a wide. shallow depression that is
drained by Foolhen creek and lies from 200
TO 400 feet lower than the main summit Ex-
cept for pits and other workings the outcrop
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22
SEVENTH PETE

Seven-Up Pete guIch Is q deep valley that
heads IN a west spur from the Continental
divide. at a point about miles north of
9temple and discharges northeastward into
Blackfoot valley above Lincoln. The area that
includes the lodes Is made up of steep slopes
descending 1000 feet or more below the
summit Of the spur. It Is reached from
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22
JAY GOULD MINE

The Jay Gould mine is on Gould creek, a
tributary OF virginia creek The vein was
discovered in 1894 min was built and the
deposit worked until 1890. Other runs were
made in the periods i903-1907 and I91O-19l4
Since 1922. except for q suspension of sew
eral months in 1927, due to flooding the
mine has been operated continuously under
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1937-05-22
PLACER MINES

Some placer has been produced from this
tributaries Of the Blackfoot river, on Keep
Continued on Page Three)