davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-02-22


nomination angshed in the Senate
submitted by President
believe would have langushed there
Mr. presumably, will
independent species which
practically Washington. Only tew other Government
officials independent and temperament sufficient to su
wak out and
Rocky Mountain financial interests time the afr
too close for comfort.
that Roosevelt might have
happens a time for it.
backed other Government
with Senator'S just trying
packing with Senators
presidential addressed Dear Gill; thereby making him
great Dash their
received familiar gratitude
a the D
boastng such Ray Hugh Red Gill" and dozen
wnant resignation being dis
a Wnants job
suffering that the Republicans responsible for
the delay his confirmation because he boted in the last
health politics would
proved fatal for his senatorial patronage difficulties
The most widely circulated clipping in Washington from
the Wall Journal of February IT, reading:
Roosevelt in oil industry.
Elliot
Roosevelt Of Fort Worth and James Roosevelt OF Washington sons
Evening star., 1937-02-22

act-all these are only strawS indi-
eating the outstanding and most i'm
portant fact in the world today
namely, that an ornaments race is on
which has no parallel in history, and
very Importantly that the whole proc
ess Of industrial recovery is bound up
in this race.
Two facts: First, the nations in
dulging in this orgy Of ornaments
have not yet paid for the last war;
second, the effort comes at O time
when the nations are slowly recover
ing from the most violent depression
Of modern times and when there Is
enormous pressure upon them for
large expenditures for social services.
Modern armies are the most expen-
sive in history. They are mechan-
lied. This means huge capital out
lays for trucks, tractors and tanks
The air arm Is all important Air
planes have an especially high rate Of
obsolescence, because Of hard use,
crack-upS and changes in design.
Not only must there be tremendous
numbers Of planes on hand, but also
factories capable Of turning out thou
sands of machines during war. Mill
tary experts agree that the first line
air personnel and machines are likely
to be annihilated at the very outset
Of hostilities.
Reserve Supplies Freeze Capital.
Modern expenditure for war has
taken a new turn in that all the ma
tions are storing gigantic reserves Of
food and essential raw materials. In
so doing, some Of the countries, such
IS England, are vitality influenced by
Americas neutrality policy. They
fear that in wartime they could not
buy from us.
Other countries, such as Germany,
remembering the experience Of the
Great War, when the blockade cut
Of their overseas supplies, are taking
no chances and also laying in huge
supplies. Vast amounts Of capital
and goods, therefore, are being frozen.
In London recently Is . direct
result Of Englands vast rearmament
program, government bonds have
fallen sharply in price, and armament
shares have risen proportionately.
Holders Of bonds have sold them in
order to buy shares in companies that
will benefit from the arms program.
Because of the pressure on the
money market, arising from govern
mental needs, private industry will
have to pay higher rates Of interest,
and higher rates Of interest for raw
materials. This will tend to handicap
the export industries of England and
thereby retard all recovery based on
normal business activities. Moreover,
London is the money market Of the
world. Borrowers will find it increas-
ingly difficult to obtain money there,
because the money will be needed at
home. They cannot obtain 1t in New
York because the johnson act prohib-
its our lending to nations in default
to us, and that includes most Of the
great powers.
The point that I am trying to make
Is that the ornaments race Is disrupt
ing all normal business activities, and
Evening star., 1937-02-22
Folk
and What
They Do
Archibald MacLeish Is
First Resident Poet
in u. S.
BY LEMUEL r. PARTON.


n YEW YORK, February 22.-This
nj writer has known several
poets in residence" One was
Herman Gottwaldt, the sage
brush poet of the Nevada desert, a
huge, lusty bard who, for a sprinkling-
can full of beer, would below i'm
promptu dithyrambs in the manner of
the Beowuf rhymsters. Another was
the late George Stirling, a real poet.
with Dantesque medallion face, who
was the quasi-offlcial poet Of San
Francisco, and Of the Bohemian Club,
where he lived for many years. An
other was a stately old man in an
old pot-house of the Rue st. Germaine
in Paris. who turned in a rhyme for
his dinner every night. Still another
was one-legged former railroad
brakeman, earning~his living as a
minnesinger at the Tropical Tramps
Club in Callao. Alec McGreggin also
kept poet for a while in his prize
fighters stable in San Francisco.
Although several medieval univer-
sites had poets in residence. Princeton
is. believe, the first modern school
10 install one. Archibald MacLeish is
so titled and installed at Princeton,
under q grant from the Carnegie
Foundation. Judging from Mr. Mac
Leish's poetry, Princeton's novel idea
of exposing undergraduates to a real
poet for whatever he may communi-
cate Of brave translunary things" is
a good one. There is lot Of loss in
transmission in the ordinary teaching
of literature.
Poet Of Integrity.
While his bitter critique Of the
world as it is might have jolted the
old steel master who Is now his
patron, he Is known as a poet Of
integrity and distinction, still in the
ascendant. He is a modern, but he
wears no Oregon boot of stylistic
versifying. He is keenly, poignantlv
aware Of the world up to the 6 o'clock
street edition, and Princeton is being
congratulated by knowing observers.
He dtsregarded sage and elderly
warning about there being mo gold
mines on Parnassus" Leaving Uncle
Billy Phelps class at Yale in 1915,
he began writing poetry. Con
quistador" was given the $1,000
Pulitzer Prize in 1888. Among his
published volumes are "The Poet Of
Earth" 'Nobodaddy," Union Pacific"
and Streets of the Moon"
Mr.. MacLeish is short-haired poet
and can't dance, but Union Pacific"
is ballet, put on here by the Monte
Carlo Ballet Russo. He is a native
Of Glencoe, Ill, now a contributing
editor Of Fortune Magazine. He says
he doesn't think he has much taste
for either Marxianism of capitalism
that ne believes We in America, par.
ticularly, will find our way without
extremism, one way or the other.
Evening star., 1937-02-22
Lowden Backs Wallace.

Former Gov. Frank o. Lowden o:
Illinois indorses Secretary Wallace's
political-economic alliance between
the South and the West. He is an
interesting balance brought forward"
in the days news accounting and an
interesting example of how alive a
man can be at 77-with all this lon
gevity talks stirred up by the court
argument.
He has refused more jobs he didn't
want and missed more that he did
want than any other man in Ameri-
can public life. Three times, he has
barely missed the presidency. the
last in 1920, when two underlings
used his money carelessly. without
his knowledge. President Mckinley
offered him q place in the cabinet.
Harding wanted him to be Secretary
of the Navy. Coolidge and Hoover
offered him the British ambassador
ship.
(Copyright, 1877
Evening star., 1937-02-22


doubled profits going
the pocket Of the treasury
spends them feeding the needy.
fairly decent fashionable restaurant in Berlin
about z3 marks $3.50 the ordinary rate OF exchange 81
the present rate) The cocktail
utth vegetables
balance
government
On the streets Of the nonfaShionabe
popular kitchens where the population
filling meal potatoes
long while there little added
o. people,
democratic such hardship would undoubtedly
social In Germany however the population hppd
frng apanes and food Just the entire nation
wrought territorial Hitler fed his adopted people
First there question breaking the shackes
Versailles
mailed fist.
Now the general idea throughout the country that another
demonsoue shouting the mailed fist wH back colonies
than Germany had lost after the World War; And the
nation like shouts LETS do it, lets show them
that ln0 to make sacrifice in order to obtain our
rtghts"
nothing
Fuehrers him from achieving whatever he wants
hokng
in
Evening star., 1937-02-22

concentrating an enormous propor-
ton of the entire wealth Of the world
into . single channel.
Our naval policy is to build up to
England, and the British have Just
announced that they will spend
$4,000, ,000, 900 on their navy. build Is
new battleships and put q squadron
INTO the Pacific. The Japanese in
turn have announced that they will
try, at least, to build up to each Of US.
Under these conditions, it Is impossible
to see how one can bring about q bal
anced economy in any country. with or
without complete dictatorial control
over it. Furthermore, this kind of race
Is impossible to stop once it gets well
under way. So vast Q number OF
workmen. such prodigious amounts of
basic materials and industries will
eventually be involved in it, that its
sudden liquidation. even in universal
disarmament, would bring about .
general economic collapse.
It is at such q moment that the
United States, in its foreign policy, is
carrying water on both shoulders.
The policy of Cordell Hull. backed
by the President and the Congress, Is
economic internationalism. The pol
icy of q large body in Congress is
political isolationism. The two are
incompatible.
The translation Of political isola-
tionism into economic isolationism
would mean economic dictatorship. II
the people of America want that they
ought to get it perfectly clear in their
minds that that Is what they are
heading for. The translation OF eco
nomic internationalism into political
internationalism would mean that We
would have to take q stand in the
world. For If the present situation
drifts. war. or world economic collapse,
are the only two alternatives, and we
shall certainly share in the latter,
whether or not we share in the
former.
Origin of Race.
The armaments race was started py
Germany, Italy and Japan. Japan has
seized China, and threatens the Eng
lish, Dutch and French possessions
in the Pacific. Italy has seized Etht-
opia and has forced British rearma-
ment by her policy in the Mediter-
ranean Hitler has put all Of Germany
upon a war basis, with the avowed
intention of expansion. exactly where
and exactly how not being indicated.
England and France have repeat
edly offered Germany and Italy to
negotiate economic readJustments in
return for q halt in armaments and
the offers have been ignored or re-
fused. The rearmament Of the dem
ocratic countries follows because OF
those refusals, and because it has
become quite clear that negotiations
will only be possible at all II the
democratic countries stand with
swords in their hands. These are the
unhappy international realities.
II within the next few months tae
nations prepare to seek their aims by
negotiation, with the inexorable real.
ization that the alternative will be
war, catastrophe may be averted. That
is the only hope. And that hope is
forlorn as long as the United States.
the greatest single power in the world,
clings to . totally unreal theory Of
isolationism.
Once before IN history We cast the
deciding vote. And cast it too late,
after the catastrophe was upon Us.
(Copyright. 1879
Evening star., 1937-02-22
Art Dictator Urged.

In Capetown. South Africa. a move
ment has been started to name an ar
chitectural dictator for the city. The
leader Of the movement is Jan Juta,
who has won high distinction rs .
mural decorator. Capetown is ex-
periencing q building boom, but no ef-
fort has been made to obtain harmony
of design. Juta urges that South
Africa try for . national style Of ar
chitecture and ornsmentation, COM
bining the dignity OF the old Dutch
settlers with the simplicity Of modern
needs.
Evening star., 1937-02-22

the only meeting of which the were
they the OF the
Hotel Paris where both and the news hawks are staying
The shrepd Polish foreign minister is apparently Avoiding
British colleague Poland has promised
a neutrality the euent OF another
Great Britain the thing
republic substantial loan
Polish ornaments.
moment that nooody
guess jump Pole prefers to
erely Carlo rather than political discussions
Evening star., 1937-02-22
One Hope to Avert War
Armament Race May Force Realization That Negotia.
ton Is Only Alternative.

BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.
TINE announcement that Great
Britain is about to spend
$7,500,000, 900 for rearmament
= purposes. hardly less. ac-
to Neville Chamberlain, and
more; the estimate Of the
London Banker that Germany's mil
ltary expenditures in the last four
Evening star., 1937-02-22

she said. These modern girls,
dressed in practically nothing at all.
certainly aren't pretty. and I should
think they would freeze to death"
Mrs. Soule is one of the two surviv-
ing founders of Pi Beta Phi Sorority,
established at Monmouth College,
Monmouth, III, April %, 1875.
Evening star., 1937-02-22
Plane Take.0fs Aided.

Aviation will be revolutionised by a
device he has invented to enable air
planes to rise vertically, declares
Hirohisa Nishi, who has demonstrated
it in Toxic Called the "jettoplane, "
1t permits a lift straight up without
impairing the ships ordinary efi-
ciency
Evening star., 1937-02-22

Is to be changed
through the prec-
edent set by Mr..
r sevelt of
G h a n 6 ing the
justices of t he
Supreme C our t
when, as 1t is now
offic tally &C
knowledged, their
decisions are not
satisfactory to the
q administration in
power.
100000 per-
sons who voted
for Mr.. Roosevelt
moro m tell their
Evening star., 1937-02-22

attempted in lieu of that
bought stock James acquired
President.
dividends
insisted than the air to
big but James
accepting his official position
Alabama that President Roosevelt comedies
member of the Supreme Court all the Christian virtues except
resignation.
Evening star., 1937-02-22

years have been
3 10 o 900 90 90
m arks $12,-
900. 900, 600: the
course Of steel,
copper, lead, zinc
and other such
stocks on tn e
American stock
market; the rev.
elation that our
Government Is
concerned W ! t h
whether it can
get steel from
cur own indus
tries under the
Walsh - Healey
Evening star., 1937-02-22

THE opinions of the riters this page their not
necessarily The Stars Such opinions presented In
The Stars effort to gue all sides questions of interest to Its
readers although such opinions be
Themselves and directly opposed to The Stars.
Evening star., 1937-02-22

Of New York, Tommy Hitchcock,
internationally known polo player,
and others. They recently have
acquired extensive leases in Wild
cat and proved territory in Crane
County and other localities OF
West Texas"
The story behind it is that FL
liot and . group Of his Texas
friends acquired rights to some
rather speculative Oil land. but
Evening star., 1937-02-22
SORORITY SISTER, 81,
URGES COED CRINOLINES
One of ri Beta Phi Founders Sug-
gests Woolen Underwear to
Save Modern Girls Health.

BY the Associated Press.
TACOMA. Wash. February "a
Americas Oldest sorority sister" Mrs.
Ines Smith Soule, 81, yesterday sug-
gested college girls try crinolines and
woolen underwear.
They'd be healthier and better
looking If they returned to the old
style of clothing and the old ways" !"
Evening star., 1937-02-22
Letter Votes
May Decide
Court Issue
Pro Roosevelt Voters
Might Swing Him
From Course.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

~ THE 100000 persons who
voted last November to re-
I elect President Roosevelt, ap-
~ proximately one-fourth or
one out of every four-will decide
whether the American constitutional
system as it has existed for $50 years
Evening star., 1937-02-22

there was not due 70 Q desire 70
try their luck at the wheel or bac-
carat, but to see what will happen
when the British foreign secre-
tary, Anthony Eden, and the Pol
tsh foreign minister, Col. Joseph
Beck, met.
The two statesmen are In the
little gaming town now. But the
newspaper men were disappointed.
Eden and Beck have been playing
tennis-not with each other-have
Evening star., 1937-02-22
This Changing World
War Plants Reaping Enormous Profits Amid Talk of
Stopping Race of Armaments.
BY CONsTANTINE BROWN,


nor the first time
X factories the world, paying
Vkers Armstrong in England SchneiderCuzot
tories the
been paying fat dividends for the last The United States Steel
Is back to its old prosperity
Thus while European goanng under the increasing
shareholders
stuments Of destruction profits
Evening star., 1937-02-22
News Behind the News
Politicians Sigh With Relief as Winant Quits After
Patronage Squabbles.
BY PAUL MALLON.

Capitol dome tilted inches by the sigh relief from con-
gressiona politicians at the departure Of Chairman Winan
silent enhus-
poicos Tugwen left for Wall Street
updraft from this
lifted and blew him back to
Hampshire
his
Evening star., 1937-02-22

EVeIypOUy CaIKS dUOuC ClIe urBtdC
need of stopping this mad arms
race, but so far there has been
nothing but talk, while facts have
denied the unctious words of the
international politicians.
There Is no denying that Ger
many is suffering severely from
lack Of food. But its leaders are
doing their utmost to prevent peo-
pie from starving.
Evening star., 1937-02-22

men for merit In the key positions
of his new board, and regardless
of Senators and Representatives.
He might have had q comfortable
and long existence in the new
order, but he made the unpardon-
able mistake of including in his
disregard the peoples Senator
from Pennsylvania, Joe Guffey.
He was even rude to the peoples
choices on the telephone, telling
them to 90 to the most remote
Evening star., 1937-02-22
IT'S TRUE! NOW GET "JUNE DAY" WASHES
Even in the Dead Of Winter This Amazing Wav!

= There is absolutely no need for
clothes to have that winter gray"
look, even though they hang inside
all winter long. All you do is use
this amazing soap, Oxydol, and see
your white clothes come 4 to S
shades whittier the very first wash.
Don't confuse Oxydol with harsh
white washing soaps that fade
colors" and "bite" your hands.
Oxydol is a new scientific soap. 1t
is the result of a new formula
which makes mild, gentle soap 2
to 3 times Wkitsr washing than less
modern soaps. by actual test. And
"a patented process which makes
it far faster acting.
Developed by the makers of gen.
tie Ivory soap. Oxydol granulated
Evening star., 1937-02-22

soap does these I amazing things:
Q) Soaks out dirt in IS minutes,
without scrubbing or boiling. Even
grimy neckbands wash snowy
white with a gentle rub.
(2) Cuts washing time 25% to 40%
in tub or machine
(3) Gets white clothes 4 to 5shades
whittier, proved by scientific Tint
ometer tests.
az So safe that every washable
color comes out sparkling. bril-
liant, fresh.
Don'twait :! Get Oxydol today, and
try it. You'll find it very economi-
cal. tool Tests show it will 70 u to
u again as far as even the latest
soap chips On the market.
Evening star., 1937-02-22

(Copyrisht, 1879
La gaceta., 1937-04-22
| del que tiene drdas secretas.

ell del que tiene drdas secretas.
Por la tarde ,tuvimos que a.
sistir en- la escuela a una fies-
ia organizada por Ell dira1tor,
que como captain de la reserva.
part{a al dia siguiente a incor-
porarse a su regimiento. La fies
ia comenz6 con un tedeum en- Ell
~paraninfo. Luego, Ell ealmfuco
recit6 una poesia de Kleist ttu~
lada "Germania a sus hijos". AL
llegar a aquel verso que dice
4 Aplastadlosi En- ell iuicio fl
nal no os preguntaran por las
razones..." su VOC Sc detuvo mo-
rosa, con delectaci6n. La orques
ia del rolegio ejecut6 una pieza
de trompeteria, y luego vino ell
discurso del director. Habfa unI
parrafo que no Sc me hs b0rxa-
La gaceta., 1937-04-22
LOS ITALIA
NOS D~ERROTADOS POR
CHINO

Lew Diamond di6 anoche una
lista de los boxeadores italianos
d~errotados por Chino Alvarez,
y dice que son estos: Jose Miller
Sam~Pitisci, Bill Carlos, George
lMiracellon, Paul Russo, Lou
Jallosr Toots Bashara, Charlie
Baxter, al Reno, Domenico
Mancini y Johnny Durso.
Todos esos boxeadores, consi-
derados como tales, son inferio
res a Carl Guggino.
Ell italiano del barrio de ELL
niger ma tornado lecciones de
Joe Leto Y es Leto Ell que ha ju-
RADIO la ':perdici6n" del "asia-
tico''.
La gaceta., 1937-04-22
tos, pronunci6 estas palabras :

tos, pronunci6 estas palabras:
mo sab6is que todos somos
|hijos de nuestros padres hasta
EN- la muerte?
Luego, nos sopranos. AL vol
yer a casa, encontre encima de
la mesa del despacho de mi
padre un telegrama de prensa
anunciando la declaration de
guerra de Inglaterra a Alema-
nia...
En- la cocina, vi a Katinka ro-
deada por nuevos soldados: es-
tos eran turngios. Aquella no.
che Sc cant6 POGO en- las GALES.
Nadie esperaba de Inglaterra
esta villania.-Cuantos mas enc
migos, mayor gloria-dijo mi
al volver a casa, hacia las
cuatro; pero su tono de voz era
La gaceta., 1937-04-22

entire los jirones de la cortina
de polvo. Reanudamos la mar
cha l~entamente, detras de los
canones. Al paso...
Al llegar del cementerio, vi
mos que mucha genie Sc volvia.
Creimos que era esta la practica
en- los entierros judios, v tam
bi6n nosotros dimos la vuelta
haeia la pilla, Por todas parties
flameaban las banderas. Por Ell
Augusta dijo que HUI
bi6ramos debido enterrar a
Leon en- la finca. En- aquella pra
dera donde tanto lie gustaba es-
tarse miranda como jugaban los
potrillos. Ferd Sc sonri6 v en-
voz muy baja apenas percepti-
BILE, como 81 no quisiera alterar
curse de nllestros pensamien-
La gaceta., 1937-04-22
Chino Alvarez y Carl 20 Sc batirlln
hoy en- Benjan1 ED
Las medidas de los Gladiadores


Esta noche, en- el cuadrilatero
de log ArtJleros y bajo la direc
ci6n de Jim Downing, ase bati-
ran Chino Alvarez, exresdente
de West Tampa, amigo de los
"caracoles'';; y Carl Guggino, j6-
ven itali3no que peg6 .sus prime
res punetazos en- Ell barrio de
Ellinger, "cabe los puentes" de
las svenidas de GARCIA y For
tune.
Luego de las CONSEQUENCES de-
claraciones de victoria v de las
consabidas fanfarronadas de
los direetores, los dos p1giles Sc
pesaron hoy y al tempo de ha-
cerlo dSjeron: Estamos en- per-
fectas condolences ffSicas; nun
ca ncs hemos sentido mejor'.
Ell entusiasmo por presenciar
este combate centre dos gladia-
dores tampenos, es legftimO, por
cranto Sc trata de dose j6venes
de la primera fila de las 1876 Ii
bras.
Chino ha librado sus mejores
peleas en- esta ciudad Y tambien
ha peleado EN- Jacksonville, la
Habana, Miami, Savannah v
New York.
Fuera de Tampa la "suerte''
de Alvarez es mala, pero en-
Tampa pocas veces lie ha sido ad
versa.
Cuando Chino pelea en- Ben
iamin Field, en- su patio, Sc Gre
ce v Sc cree invencible. Cuando
lie sacan de Tampa, Sc lie enfrfan
los pies Y pierde eficiencia.
Alvarez sali6 de aqui, Ell anc
pasado, prometiendo que nos
traerfa la corona del peso lige-
no.
La gaceta., 1937-04-22

Jack Cuddy lie VIC en- accion y
lie proncstic6 un brillante porve
mir. Dias despu6s Norment
Qtarles vapufe6 y Chine toma.
ba de nuevo ell canine de Tam
pa. .
De retorno en- la iciudad del ia
baco, el Chino divide pronto Ia
derrota Y sus aspiraciones en-
traron en- un nuevo perfodo de
~crecimiento.
Venci6 a dds los aombres
que lie traieron, incluyendo a Ba
by Miller, Y entonces Sc lie did
la revancha con Quarles.
La noche de la pelea con Ell
rubio ahijado de Jack Demp-
sey, a Mr.. Alvarez Sc lie enfria-
ron pies y lie authento la "ama-
rillez''. Quarles volvi6 a batirlo,
por amplio margen, llegando
nosctros a opinar qeu Sc habia
inAiado su decadencia.
Descans6, pele6 de nuevo Y oh
tuvo otras v~ictorias.
Ell Chino en- su patio es for.
midable y los amigos de Guggi-
no aseguran que 10 mismo lie su-
cede al italiano.
A Guggino no Sc lie enfrian
les pies fuera de Tampa y ACADIA
de retornar victorioso de un via
je por New York, Miami v O.
ras ciudades.
Guggino tiene mayores pro-
babilidades de llegar a la cum
bre que Alvarez, por que ell Chi
no parece haber perdido la con-
fianza EN- sus pufos y ha decli-
nado tambien ell anhelo de subir
al trono.
Las 1ltimas victorias de Carl
lie hacen digno de la clasif9,a-
ci6n de vanguardia que noso-
Itros lie hemos venido concedien-
do.
5Quien vencera esta noche
Alvarez, a nuestro juicio, tiene
sus mayores probabilidades de
triunfo en- los seis primeros a.
saltos. 81 la pelea pasa del sex
to, como los expertos opinan,