davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14
C.. L O. For Farmers

John L. Lewis has bid for farmer
support. He wants to organize the
farm folk under union.
1t might increase the CLOS powers
if the American farmer could be raj
lied to support Lewis, but it doesn't
seem logical that the farmer wants
labor debating prices, especially when
the farmer, along with other indus
tries, must pay those prices.
Can you imagine the farmer voting
to pay higher prices for the tools,
clothing, machinery and prepared
foods he buys, just because John L.
Lewis asks him to? That would be
his Reward" for joining.
Then too, can you picture the far
mer and his farm hands dropping the
hoe by the tick of the clock and put
ting over until tomorrow the milking
duties just because the union dictates
the hours man may work? Time and
nature do not recognize unionism of
Mr.. Lewis. The crops won't 'Slait to
be harvested and the cow won't hold
her milk until another time-and still
have contented cows on the farm.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

and others are available earlier in one
part than in another. Generally, how
ever, the most common general pur-
pose apples on the market now are:
Mcintosh, Jonathan, Grimes Golden,
Spitzenburg, Rhode Island Greening,
and Northern Spy. By November the
Baldwin, York Imperial, Stayman and
Rome Beauty will be generally avail
able. And later on will come the
Winesap and Yellow Newtown.
Of these general purpose apples
some are best for cooking, some for
eating raw. The frmer, tarter apples
usually are most satisfactory for cook
ing. An apple for baking must be
firm enough to hold its shape while
cooking in hot oven. The Rome
Beauty, large apple with yellow or
greenish skin notified with bright red
and striped with carmine, is generally
considered an ideal baking apple.
An apple for pie should cook ten
der rapidly. Apples for sauce should
cook quickly, and apples to be seal
Hoped must hold their shape when
sliced and cooked. Some of these gen.
eral purpose apples are equally good
cooked or raw, but for best cooking
they should be slightly less ripe than
at the eating stage.
The safest way to buy quantities of
apples for any purpose is to sample
them first. Family preferences must
also be taken into account since there
is no general agreement as to what
apples are best for all purposes.
Apples to be eaten raw should be
well-colored for their variety. If it's
a Crimes Golden, it'll be deep, clear
yellow with pale-yellow or russell
dots. If it's Jonathan it'll be lively
deep red. And the ground color or
the color under these characteristic
markings will be light yellow or a
yellow green. If it's to be eaten i'm
mediately it should yield slightly to
the pressure of the thumb but be firm.
If it gives with the slightest pressure
it is probably over-ripe.
Apples that are to be kept around
awhile should OF be fully ripe when
you buy them. They should be kept
as cool as possible. If there is very
large quantity to be kept for several
months cellar with a dirt floor and
good ventilation is a good place for
them. Or if that is not possible an
unheated room with a window that
may be opened will serve.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14
NEW GERMANY

Mrs. Daisy Andrews and daughter
Josephine, Clarence Kenney and son
David Lee Kenney, all of Cumberland,
spent Tuesday afternoon here with
Mrs. Lorraine Otto.
Misses Pearl Merrill and Kathryn
Clarke, of Baltimore, who have been
visiting the formers brother, Thomas
Merrill, have returned to their home.
CCC Camp $50 located here, has
been evacuated, the men and materials
having been moved to Camp S-68 at
Meadow Mountain.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

These SquabbleS Over Fences!
Sometime you may make this ex-
pertinent:
A city man bought farm. While
examining the line fence which had
been a source of many quarrels in the
past, the neighboring farmer said:
"That fence is full foot over on
my land"
Every WE'LL" said the newcomer,
eve shall set the fence over two
feet on my side"
"Oh! But that is more than claim"
stammered the surprised farmer.
"Never mind; 1 would rather have
peace with my neighbor than two feet
of EARTH"
"That's surely fine of you," replied
the farmer, ''but l couldn't let you do
thing like that. Let's not move the
fence at ALL"
It is suggested in the Rotarian Mag
azine that the next time someone has
dispute about "rights" that he try
surprising the other fellow by giving
him more than he claims, and then see
what happens.
A Democratic candidate seeking the
nomination as candidate for Gov
ernor of Maryland, sent us letter the
other day upon which the postmaster
said there was three cents postage
due. Upon opening the missive it was
found to be lengthy announcement
of his candidacy. But then he probably
did not know that additional postage
was necessary, or he may have done
this only when sending letters to Re-
publican editors.
I stood last Saturday in drench-
ing rain watching two football teams
struggle. They needed water wings.
Several times player would make a
jack-knife dive for a gain of several
yards. The stands were crowded.
wondered how many other nit-wits
there were throughout the country
standing in the rain or sitting in it
if you want to be literal, just for the
sake of watching football game. But
it is right much fun, being a nit-wit-
at times.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

The opportunities offered through
the Tableland Fair at Pittsburgh are
again before the people. Pittsburgh
people only need be told about the
Tableland, realize that one of Ameri-
cas- greatest farming sections lies
close at hand, to turn to the Tableland
form any of their purchases.
Something for legislators to think
about: Pass law, making the cleo
ton for County Commissioner so that
an experienced man would remain in
office all the time and not choose an
entire new board each time. Expert
ence counts lot.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

their new home this week.
Ida Martin-Lidie is at home now
after having spent a few weeks in
Cumberland.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

The log cabin at the camp here, used
by the officers, has been TUNED over
to the fire warden, M. E. Martin. He
and his family are planning to be in
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14
Strength Unto Strength

The strength of man consists in
finding out the way IN which God
is going, and going in that way too.
Henry Ward Beecher.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14
PHYSICAL and Spiritual Growth

! We develop physically by acquir-
ing for ourselves; but spiritually we
develop by giving to others.-Rut-
ledge.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14
OupOrtunitieS

i A wise man will make more op-
portunities than he findS.-Bacon.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1937-10-14

: LESSON TEXT-James, Chapter 3.
. GOLDEN TEXT-Let no corrupt COM
munication proceed out of your mouth
Ephesians APO
PRIMARY TOPIC-The Words I Say.
JUNIOR TOPIC-A Bride on the Tongue.
INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR TOPIC
Christian Speech.
YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT TOPIC
Christian Words and Works.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08

There can be no prosperity
without justly high wages.
Earnings Of working people
are the basis and index of
progress in any community.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
Unions Appeal to the National
Labor Relations Board.
Charge Made at Convention of
Montana Federation of Labor
That Men and Women Who
Belong to Unions Will Be
BIackIisted.

Some startling disclosures were
made at the convention of the Mon
tana Federation of Labor at Eoze-
mar the latter part of June, not the
least of which were charges that
employers in some cities are organ
izing to prevent men and women
from belonging to labor unions and
to boycott, not only labor unions,
but anyone who belongs to them. So
alarming are these alleged groups
that the Federation of Labor took
action to call to the attention of
the National Labor Relations Board
what might be a violation of the
National Labor Relations Act, that
employers are forming a combine
to discriminate against men and
women belonging to the unions. Such
a thing seems impossible, especially
in Montana, where we pride our
selves that we have reached a
semblance of democracy in industry.
Unions have often been accused Of
%boycotting merchants but they al
ways do it in the open, they are
never under cover about these things
and in most cases there is no malice
but merely a method to gain eco
nomic ends. The action of the mer-
chants in several cities in Montana,
if these charges are true, are most
Ireprehensbile and savors of the hos
tility to labor unions of a half CEN
fury ago. There is well founded
grounds for apprehension, especially
at Bozeman, Billings, and Kalispell,
as was brought out before the con-
vention.
Resolutions submitted by dele
gates gave a fairly adequate idea of
what has been under cover along
these lines. Both Senators Murray
and Wheeler and Congressman
O'Connell and O'Connor have been
asked by labor organizations to in
yestigate these subversive tactics of
the business interests in regard to
the suppression of labor's right to
organize and bargain collectively.
These men are being asked to have
the Government find out if employ
ing interests can blacklist a person
because he belongs to a labor or
~ganization.
The resolutions adopted at the
convention are as follows:
Resolution No. IL
Due to the organizations and pro
grams of the Associated Industries
put OF against organized labor, such
as the American Plan now being
widely pushed in Billings; such as
the lumber companies and material
house controlling the building of
homes, by either building on their
own money, or controlling them
through credit,
Continued on Page g.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
ATTORNEY FRAME Is
TOWNSEND SPEAKER

Townsend Club No. l met in regu-
lar session Friday evening at the
Y. M. c. A. After routine business
had been transacted, the speaker of
the evening, Mr.. VIM. B. Frame,
gave an inspiring address on the
subject of the weekly forum dis
cussion, Measures and Men" Mr..
frame reviewed the history of the
Townsend movement from it's incep-
ton by DR.. F. E. Townsend to the
present, emphasizing its philosophy
and marvellous possibilities for
permanent prosperity. He dwelt at
length on the source and reasons
Tor opposition to the plan, and com
pared its progress to many of the
great movements for human welfare
recorded in history. "Once a Town
sendlte, always a Townsendite," SO
regardless of difference of opinion
as to methods of procedure, the Cen
eral Welfare Act of 1887 OH. R. 4199)
remains the same in its principles
and powers for good, and will win.
because the people of this great de-
mocracy will demand its real social
security.
The club will meet this week as
usual Friday evening at the Y. M.
c. A.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
or kEENEY
A NATIONAL issue

The State Board of Education will
meet in Helena July 18th. Among
the questions which it is hoped that
body will consider at this meeting
is that relating to Professor Philip
o. Keeney and Professor Rowe Of
the University of Montana. Profess
sor Keeney was deliberately left off
the list of recommendations to the
Board at its meeting in April, hence
he was not rehired. In other words
he was fired. Professor Rowe was
put on a month-to-month basis in
stead of being on a permanent ten
ure. The unions protested the ac-
ton of the Board at that time and
were repulsed. This matter has been
given quite a bit of publicity. 1t
was reported in the press that the
American Association of University
Professors tried to see Governor
Ayers at Helena June IS and IA but
failed. This committee was instruct
ed by the American Association of
University Professors to investigate
not only the Keeney case but the
entire tenure situation existing on
the state university campus.
On June Goth to the 25th librarians
from all parts of the United States
and Canada met at New York City
to attend the American Library AS
ISOLATION convention. This conven-
ton passed a resolution asking Gov
ernor Ayers and the Board of Edu-
cation to grant Mr.. Keeney a free
and open hearing.
The Montana Labor News stated
some time past that the action of the
Board of Education would become a
national issue and so it has become.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
What's Happening
in The Unions

The Silver Bow Trades and Labor
Council was requested in a COM
munication by one of the unions to
write to our senators and congress
men requesting them to withhold
their approval of a proposed grant
to the University of Montana at Mis-
soula unless President Simmons of
the University and the State Board
of Education is willing to reconsider
its action in the dismissal of Pro-
fessor Keeney. The state university
at Missoula has been tentatively al
located by the Works Progress Ad-
ministration $250,000 for the con-
struction of a pharmacy building on
the campus. 1t is this grant that
the Trades and Labor Council has
been requested to hold up. Both
Senators Wheeler and Murray and
Congressman O'Connell and O'Con-
nor have been notified of the desire
of the unions of Montana that no
more appropriations should be al
lowed to the university until the
union people are given consideration
in respect to Professors Keeney and
Rowe. Of these two members of
the faculty of the University of Mon
tana, Professor Keeney was dis
missed by the Board of Education
at the request of President Simmons.
Professor Rowe, who it is alleged
has long been on permanent tenure,
was put on a month-to-month basis
because of his friendliness and ac-
tlvlty In the formation of a teachers
union at Missoula; and Keeney. SO
it is said, was punished for his lib
eral and progressive attitude in the
conduct of the library of that in
stitution. The unions feel that the
discrimination against these men is
another evidence of the reactionary
and strangling hold by the corpora
ions of the universities.
1t seems to be that the policy of
the universities is to suppress all
liberal thought. Not only will this
proposed appropriation be inter
fered with, but all appropriations by
the Legislature of Montana to the
universities will be hindered by the
unions, if necessary to have greater
consideration shown them by the
Board of Education.
The Board of Education is COM
Continued on Page 81
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
REAL SILK HOSIERY
BECOMES UNI0NIzED

The American Federation of Hos
iery Workers is happy to announce
the signing of a union agreement by
the Real Silk hosiery mills of Indian
apolis, Ind.
The agreement establishes union
hours, wages and working conditions
together with machinery for settle
ment, through arbitration, Of all Ia
Dor disputes. 1t brings to success a
campaign of more than a decade to
enroll in the ranks Of organized Ia
Dor the thousands of hosiery workers
employed in this great mill, and
brings to them the protection, Sc
curity and benefits the American
Federation of Hosiery Workers rep
resents to the great majority of their
fellow-workers in the nations hos
iery industry.
1t is unquestioned that an i'm
portant factor in the success of this
campaign was the hearty and never
ending cooperation of our brothers
and sisters in the labor movement, in
the nations unions, central bodies,
state declarations and allied organ
izations.
The American Federation of Hos
iery Workers wishes to express its
sincerest appreciation of this CO.
operation. 1t is now proper that the
Real Silk hosiery be removed from
organized labor's I'VE Do Not Pat
ronize' list. We know it will give
you as great pleasure to take this
action as the occasion to request it
gives us.
With many wishes for the con-
tinued success of your organization,
we remain,
Emil REEVE, President, Ameri-
can Federation of Hosiery
Workers.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08

'pathizers. TX Heath of 17-year-old
Leo Francis ON gunshot wounds
took place day the committee
began its j fy,
reeImg INST the police who
TOOK part { attack has been run
nlng nlgn since the private showing
OF the suppressed paramount news
reel IN Washington disclosed the
shocking and almost unbelievable
atrocities committed in the named
OF law and order.
Members OF the LaFollette Com
mlttee and staff who saw the motion
picture sat Mortified as they watched
uniformed police fire pointblank
INTO a crowd OF men, women ana
children, pursuing and clubbing the
survivors numerically as they made
frantic efforts to escape"
How Killings Took Place
An account given by a person who
studied the film carefully at several
showings, reported by the Pulitzer
Publishing company, describes the
fatal gun firing Of the police graph
ically:
"Then suddenly, without apparent
warning there is a terrific oar Of
pistol shots, and men in the front
ranks of the marchers go down like
grass before a scythe. The camera
catches approximately a dozen fall
ing simultaneously in a heap. The
roar of the police pistols lasts per-
haps two or three seconds.
Instantly the police charged on
the marchers with riot sticks flying.
At the same time tear gas grenades
are seen sailing into the mass Of
demonstrators"
The scenes which follow are de-
scribed as the most narrowing of all.
As the crowd flees panic stricken,
and the ground is strewn with the
dead and dying, police pursue re-
%lentlessly, clubbing anyone they can
lay their hands on numerically
sometimes two to four policemen
beating one man until the victim
falls unconscious.
Young Girl Struck Down
A slight young girl running away
In terror is seen struck down from
behind by a policeman's club. A
little later she is shown being showed
into a patrol wagon with blood
streaming from her face, and running
down her clothes. Other episodes even
more horrifying are revealed as the
police go about their blood-thirsty
business. Not a single instance of
aggressiveness on the part of the
marchers is to be seen.
Other movies of the tragic affair
were viewed by the LaFollette rep
resentatives in Chicago. One was
taken by the Rev. Raymond Sanford
of Chicago, and another by the Rev.
Chester B. Fisk.
Officials of the Steel Workers Or
ganizing Committee, charging the
police with conspiracy to murder"
have been demanding an investiga-
ton of the fatal shooting ever since
it occurred although unaware of the
damaging evidence shown in the
Paramount newsreel.
Continued on Page g.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08

J.. P. MORGAN SUFFERS HEART
ATTACK-headline We don't be-
lieve it. Who ever heard of a leg
less man with athletes foot?
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08
SHOCKING ATROCITIES Of POLICE ARE
SHOWN IN SUPPRESSED news REEL
Ninth Victim of Republican Steel Massacre Dies As LaFolette
Committee Begins Inquiry in Chicago-S. " o. c. Leaders
Charge "Unholy Aliance"-Senator Thoms t Utah Directs
Senate Committee Probe of Memorial Day N : es.

CHICAGO (UNS)-As the ninth victim of the s yublc Steel strike
massacre died, five representatives of the LaFolet vii Liberties Com
mttee began their investigation here of the bruta 5 ack of 300 Chicago
notice upon the peaceful Memorial Day parade of : workers and sym
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08

RADIO SPEECH ON
MOONEY CASE
BY PAUL
RICHIE of San Diego

From Sacramento, March 22, 1887,
and Broadcast over Columbia
Broadcasting System Stations KSFO
San Francisco and xxx Los Angeles.
Montana labor news., 1937-07-08

The American standard OF
living must be maintained
in order that American in
situations may not be sub
ject to perils of discomfort.
Evening star., 1937-09-09
MARRIAGE LICENSES

Stuart w. jerks. 81. 1912 oliver st.. and
Helen NJ. Spasoff. %, 4705 Dover rd
Rev. c. T. Warner.
EsSe r; Beauzzsrd 81. 626 3rd st. ne.
ana OliYe S. Dickerson, 10. 2443 Ontario
rd.. Rev. Smallwood Williams.
John E. Mateycik. "a and Emma x.
c. s. Biggs.
Joseph Binder. %. Atlantic City. N j.. and
Edythe M: Miller. "a. Charlottesville,
Va; Rev. s. H Metz.
James Ferraro, % Reading, Pa. and Roma
L. S,apleton. 3, Wyomissing, Pa; Judge
Charles Wilson. 81, 1908 5th st.. and Grace
Mnite Is, 1410 Sth ST.; Rev. E. X.
John I. F, Brown, jr.. 90. 1850 Clydesdale
pl; and Harriet M Saunders is. g05
Goioen ST. s.w. Rev. Joseph Wilson.
ernest Lawson 21. and Elizabeth Griffin.
81. both of 2O06 E ST.: Rev. j. n Harvey s,s,,'
James r; q REYNOLDS. 2s. Annapolis Md,
ana Mary A., Holley. -. 3707 Woodley
ro. Rev. j. H. Dunham
Josepn M. McGrath, 80. and Virginia M
Evening star., 1937-09-09

Garland W. Jackson, s01 P street, SIS.
Adam G. Nicolus, New York, $40.
Herman zoslow, 80 Concord ave-
nue., SIS.
Samuel Tash, 554O Connecticut ave-
nue., SIS.
Richard Reeves, 1927 Harvard
street, IS.
Ernest L. Augerman, 1920 Harvard
street, IS.
William ]. Burford, 504o First
street, SIS.
Earl Burriss. Maryland. $40.
Mcclure D. Galloway, 1873 Randolph
street, $40.
Alfred C. Calvagua, 2l49 p
street, s5.
Frank w. Krownapple, Virginia, IS.
Dorance E. Becker, 1909 Concord
avenue, SIS.
Ralph j. Keener, Is Seventeenth
street northeast, IS.
David E. Van Natta, MARYLAND. IS.
James M. Dabney, 1912 Columbia
street, s5.
Phillip w. Mickens, 1908 KENYON
street, $5.
John Ward, 1875 Florida avenue. IS.
Carl A. Stottlemeyer, Maryland. So
julius D. Cof1man, Maryland, SIS.
Evening star., 1937-09-09
TRAFFIC CONVICTIONS

SGSOAND- LaNSL SIEEDINO.
Oscar L. Rand, jr., 1244 Columbia
road, SIS.
FIRST-OFFENSE SPEEDING.
Harry r. Sheffey, 221 Virginia ave-
nue. southeast, $40.
Abraham Yellowitz; 24o6 Tenth
street southeast, $40.
Morris Pagan, 324 Fourth street
northeast, s5.
Lee r. Rhodes, 4205 Kansas ave-
nue., SIS.
Thomas j. Flynn, 1349 Parkwood
place, s5.
Thomas J. Holt, 1894 Calvert
street, SIS.
Norbert E. Beech, 6424 Thirty-first
street, $5.
Sam s. Conally, 3loo Wisconsin ave.
nue., s5.
Sherwood K. Booth, 1923 Irving
street, $40.
Richard S. Ward, 637 E street south
east, SIS.
Joseph F. Perna, Ais Chesapeake
street, SIS.
Thomas E. Trainer, 469 N street
southwest, $25.
Evening star., 1937-09-09

Luncheon, District Bankers Associ-
alton, Willard Hotel, 12:45 pm.
Evening star., 1937-09-09
shovalter. On. hath ~ rsas >.au

Shovalter, 20. both of 1888 Monroe st;
Rev F. E. Sullivan
Charles F. Colon. jr'. %. ae2l Connecticut
ave. and Dorothy /. Tishe, 2T, 1907
18th St.: Rev. J. X. Cartwright.
Francis B. Collins. 25. 1903 New Hampshire
avg. and Msude r Night. %. McRey-
-, nolds Apartments; Rev. E. L. Buckley
wallace =. Webster, ir.. "a. Allentown
Pa. and Marjorie L. Munson. "a Jackson
Heights, N. Y; Rev. Freely Rohrer.
Evening star., 1937-09-09
BIRTHS REPORTED

Glenn and Vivian jackson. girl
Paul and Dorothy o Fiaherty boy
Lawrence and Marjorie Stamp boy.
William and Isabel Little, girl
Arthur and May Chamberlain, boy
AVN and Gertrude Norgenstein boy,
Henry and Hllda Trautwein. boy.
Arthur and Anna Sweeney. boy
Edwin and Mary Stowe girl
Elmer and Helen White girl
John and Mary York. girl
Shuford and Elizabeth Hall. boy,
Robert ana Veva Forbes, girl
Charles and Ethel Bealle boy
Robert and Esther Mariner. boy.
Frank and Martha Briggs. boy.
Charles and Elizabeth Mentees boy.
Russell and Violet Markle girl
Wilmer and Iva Smith. girl.
Clarence and Dorothy Taylor boy
Charles and Sally Brown. boy.
Joseph and Olive Brown, boy,
James and Pauline Wilkerson. girl.
Ellsworth and Julia Hit, girl
James and Martha Harrod, girl
Bartram and Margaret Anderson. girl.
Willie and Alberta Davis. girl
oscar and Margaret McDaniels, girl.
Paul and Lille Valentine. girl
eugene and Eff1e Baucum. boy.
James and Leola Aeee. boy
Mllllam and Clara Hardy. girl.
Mardell and Jane Mills. girl
william and Laura Berry girl
george and blanche Carroll, girl
ssmuel ana Rosa Hill. girl
MOTIFS and Rebecca Parker. girl
courtney and Gladys Bushrod. grill
flemmle and Mary johnson. girl.
Evening star., 1937-09-09
Old Folk Given Homes.

Houses for elderly men and women
have been completed in Hull, Eng
land, as a municipal project. Alder
man Holmes, the lord mayor, pro-
NOTED the plan in honor of his mother,
Evening star., 1937-09-09

who is s3 and who suggested the
idea to him. He invited 20 old men
and women to meet him to receive the
keys of their houses.