davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1937-10-04
FRENCH-RUSS|AN
ALLIANCE SCORED
Mouthpiece of German For
eign Office Says 1t Threat
ems Peace.
BY Radio to The Star.

BY Eadlo 10 Tne Star.
BERLIN, Germany, October A.
There will be no real peace in Europe
until France gives up its alliance with
Russia
And until France and England stop
provoking" Germany and Italy.
And until they recognize the great
ness" the strength" and the vital
claims which Germany and Italy con-
slider indispensable.
And unless France and England re-
frain from compelling the two
Fascist powers to take up arms to pre-
vent "intolerable" harm to their in
terests.
Even if France and England COM
ply with all these requirements there
still may be severe, perhaps very
severe, conflicts" And Germany and
Italy may keep on using very drastic
and dangerous methods" to get what
they want. because they do not seem
to succeed by using any others.
These, at least, are the prospects
held out in front-page editorial by
Rudolph Kircher, editor Of the Frank
furter zeitung, published by that
newspaper over the week end and ex-
pressing. as usual, the views which
the German foreign Office wants ex-
pressed.
Peace, What Is It?"
Kircher sets out to answer the ques-
ton, "Peace-what is it?" This ques-
ton is one which good many people
would like to have satisfactorily
answered. They may be somewhat
taken aback by Kircher's answer. but
1t is the answer OF at least three great
powers in the world today-Germany
Italy and Japan-and therefore not
without Importance. Kirchers article
is one Of the best statements to ap-
pear for some time OF what the want"
powers mean when they use the word
peace"
The word peace" the writer says,
means more than just refraining from
armed attacks on neighbors. 1T has
good sense only when it also means
that no power, by its own conduct.
compels others to take up arms to
prevent intolerable harm to their in
terest.
The meaning Of the word would
not be complete" he goes on, IF it
did not also include the remuneration
Evening star., 1937-10-04
NAz| z|A|RMENL0ST
AM0NTHAR BACK
2 Bearded India-Route Trail
Blazers Hailed as Heroes
at TempIehof Airport.
Nv the Associated Press.

~ the ASSOCIATED Press.
BERLIN, October 4.-Three bearded
German air explorers, lost since Au-
gust 80 on a trail-blazing flight
through the Asiatic hinterland, were
welcomed as heroes yesterday at Tenn
pelhof Airport.
Motor trouble forced them down
near Khotan, in Eastern Turkistan,
and they were taken captive by the
suspicious natives, who refused to
allow them to communicate with the
outside world.
Finally revolt broke out and rebel
leaders gave them "a hours to get out
of the country. Although their plane
had been exposed to weather for four
weeks and was in poor flying condi-
ton, they managed to start the mo-
tors and fly to Kabul, Afghanistan.
Broad grins flashed across the faces
Of Baron Won Gablenz. leader of the
expedition; Flight Capt. Untucht and
Radio Operator Kirchoff when they
dropped into their home port.
Among those welcoming them were
State Secretary Erhard Mich and
Gen. Hans Juergen Stumpff, chief of
staff of the German air force. Rela-
tives of the flyers rushed the plane
to greet them.
I'VE have done our duty for German
aviation and nothing more" Won Cab
len5 said. Our experiences will be
only fairy tale for us tomorrow"
They had flown their Junkers plane
from Teheran, Persia, to Kabul and
then across the Pamir Plateau to
Hsuchow, China, and on into the
Himalayan wilds. They followed an
cir trail to the Far East 1900 miles
shorter than the route via India.
Evening star., 1937-10-04

The Great Smoky Mountains rat
tlesnakes are nothing compared with
the dangers Of Washingtons traffic.
That, at any rate. is the conviction
Of Wiley Oakley, National Park Serv-
ice mountain guide of so years ex-
perience, who was in town yesterday.
AS he stepped warily from the curb
to cross Pennsylvania avenue the Ten
nessee mountaineer patted a knapsack
over his shoulder.
Il brought along some snake-bite
medicine" he explained, but even
that wouldn't do you any good If one
Of these cars caught you"
A cousin of the renowned Annie
Oakley Of sharp-shooting fame, Wiley
has been chosen to 60 to New York
for radio broadcast. He came to
Washington in heavy boots and a
buckskin jacket, and there was a
feather in his black felt hat.
The busy streets and big buildings
of the city are awe-inspiring sights to
Oakley, and he feels much safer
among the crags and valleys OF the
Smokes In the city, he confessed,
he gets lost very easily.
It'll take about four men to show
me how to get around New York,
guess" he said.
Evening star., 1937-10-04

Of open and concealed threats Of q
blackmailing nature n we'll as every
thing else which is described as provo
cation.
Never can be concept peace mean
for nationally conscious people the
remuneration Of its own greatness and
strength, or OF the vital claims which
the people and its leaders consider
indispensable"
He adds: "A policy Of peace can
in no way guarantee that there will be
no severe, perhaps very severe, con-
flicts, for every one knows that the
vital claims of the various peoples
conflict and that a long. tenacious
struggle is often necessary before they
can be balanced against each other
in an appropriate and equitable man
ner Peace therefore, also in
cludes the preparedness to recognize
the Justified vital interests OF Others"
Turning next to the reproach that
Germany and Italy have resorted to
dangerous methods to gain their ends,
kircher says that these methods were
necessary, and may be necessary again.
Nothing was granted us in time"
he writes. I'VE had to take every
thing ourselves, sometimes in the
face OF expressed threats of the use of
force by the others.
1T is always possible to dispute
over methods, but it cannot be dis
puted that without very drastic and
dangerous methods none Of what has
been achieved-which actually was de-
scribed afterward as understandable
or even justified-would have been
achieved.
Our wish is to be relieved Of the
necessity Of using dangerous methods" ="
Charges Policy of Threats.
He adds pointedly: 1T has not been
brought nearer realization by what
has just happened in Nyon and
Geneva"
Kircher accuses France and Eng
land of following policy of threats
and extortions which is due to their
failure to understand two great funda-
mental facts Of European politics to-
day-flrst, that France no longer
dominates the continent. and. second
even France and England together
Evening star., 1937-10-04

are not strong enough to dominate
the Mediterranean against-or with
out-Italy.
European peace, Kircher says, must
rest on the four great powers. This
means, among other things, that
France must give up Its alliance with
Russia
There will be this kind of Europe
or there will be no Europe at ALL" he
concludes somewhat ominously.
I'm the past the French would have
gotten along better II they had taken
advantage in time of the opportuni-
ties which were offered. II today's
opportunity is also allowed to pass
there will not be exactly war, but the
true sense Of the word peace would
not be fulfilled. To the harm OF ALL"
tCopyriSht. 1870
Evening star., 1937-10-04
MAINE GOVERNORS
SON DIES IN CRASH
Three Other Williams College Stu
dents Seriously Hurt in
Auto Accident.
Ey the Associated Press.

Sy the Associated Press.
PITTSFIELD, Mass, October A.
Robert BarroWs, 2l-year-old son of
the Governor of Maine and a student
at Williams College, was killed and
three other Williams students were
seriously injured in An automobile
accident near here yesterday.
The injured
William Baldwin. Detroit
Woodward Norton, New York City.
Henry H. Daniels, New York City
Barrows' father, Louis o. Barrovs,
was reported en- route to Pittsfield by
plane from Augusta. Me
Young Barrows suffered q fractured
skull. He never regained conscious
ness
The students were returning to
Williams College from New York,
where they had attended the Colum-
bia Williams foot ball game.
Police said they believed the driver
fell asleep on the highway between
Lenox and Pittsfeld. The car turned
over twice and was demolished.
Evening star., 1937-10-04

party 1T Cluj yesterday Dr. Maniu
said there WAS no conflict between
his majesty and me-" Political circles
had predicted q reconciliation and
now believed the peasant party wants
to form = cabinet with Ion Mihalache
as premier and Manu- Is foreign
minister.
Evening star., 1937-10-04
Driuer Is accused
OF Assaultmg Wife
With Motor Truck
SUerUed Machine to Hit
Woman and Man Com
pdniOn, Court Told.
Special Dispatch TO The Star

Special Dispatch to The Star
MARTINSBURG, W. Va. October
4.-William Aikens was held today
under two peace bonds for action Of
the grand jury, and fined S25 and
costs following hearing Saturday
before Justice c. w. Nicklin on a
series of charges growing out of
what was described as an attempt to
run down his wife and a male COM
panion, with motor truck.
He was held for the grand jury on
q charge of feloniously assaulting A.
M. Thompson. The peace complaints
were made by Thompson and Mrs.
Aikens. The fine and costs were I'M
posed for reckless driving.
According to testimony, Aikens. see
Ing Thompson and Mrs Aikens cross
ing the street together in the down.
town section here, deliberately swerved
the truck he was driving toward them.
striking and slightly injuring Mrs.
Aikens. The attack upon Thomp-
son followed, it was testified.
Evening star., 1937-10-04
Sons Team Costs Father $50.

LINCOLN, Nebr.. october A.
Charles E. Brock was intent upon
watching his boy Charley play great
game at center for Nebraska in its
foot ball triumph over Minnesota.
After the game, Brock told police. he
discovered pickpockets had robbed
him of $50.
Evening star., 1937-10-04

Germany has ordered an increase
of pay for all men sailing in German
merchant ships.
Evening star., 1937-10-04

Suki yaki Is . national dish In
Japan.
Evening star., 1937-10-04
END OF BREAK HINTED
Reconciliation Of King Carol and
Former Premier Forecast.

BUCHAREST, Rumania, October 4
R.-Dr. Juliu Manu-, former premier
who broke with King Carol over the
Kings friendship with Madame
Magda Lupescu, has limited the quar-
rel has ended.
Addressing the nationalist peasant
Evening star., 1937-11-30

tanned decision last week ~ Judge
Albert 8. G. Millar OF Elections Court.
The case was carried to the Su-
preme Court by attorneys represent
ing the Republican City Committee.
They argued that paper ballots marked
in one party square and scratched
for an individual candidate in an
other party column were valid only
for the Individual candidate.
The Supreme Court sustained the
ruling Of Judge Millar that such bal
lots should be counted for the indi-
vidual candidate designated and for
all other candidates in the party
column marked.
Observers said If the contention Of
the Republicans had been sustained
enough ballots might have been AZ
fected to change the results Of the
Evening star., 1937-11-30
NAVY Ex-CHAPLAlN DIES

PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 80 tP.-The
Rev. Arthur c. Carty, rector Of .
Philadelphia Episcopal Church for the
last eight Years, died yesterday after
= three months illness. He was 63.
Born in Frederick, Md, the Rev.
Mr.. Carly attended Gettysburg Col
lege and was ordained Is = Lutheran
minister. He was 4 former chaplain
at the Philadelphia Navy Yard and
founded the Navy and Marine Corps
Recreation Center 1T the Navy Yard.
Evening star., 1937-11-30
"cRIME TOURIST" LOSES
NEW FIGHT FOR LIFE
Arkansas supreme Court Dooms
Brockelhurt to Death in
Chair Nay o.
Dy the Asyocia tAd Preag.

BY the Associated Press.
LITTLE ROCK, Ark, Nov. 3o.-The
Arkansas Supreme Court ruled yes
terday that Lester Brockelhurst, 23,
Galesburg. Ill, 'crime tourist" must
die in the electric chair for the May
s hitch-hike staying OF Victor A.
Gates, 81.
The tribunal, upholding . death
sentence given the former Sunday
school teacher. described the killing
Evening star., 1937-11-30
They Misiudged War in 1914.

Back n september. 1914, an English
general ~ France, asked by . French
commander when he thought the
English would cross into Germany,
replied that he thought the English
would be ready in four weeks. The
French general differed with him,
saying that at the rate the campaign
was going he believed the English
would beat back the Germans and
cross into Germany within three
weeks. That next day the allied forces
were held up at the Aisne and re-
mained there for four years.
Evening star., 1937-11-30

OF the Little Rock planter - s'in-
human and outrageous"
Chief Defense Counsel Robert ].
Brown, jr., said he would ask . re-
hearing within II days.
In his death-house cell ct Tucker
Prison Farm Brockelhurst received
news Of the courts action calmly, as
serting he did not think anything he
could say would help.
Evening star., 1937-11-30
PERFECT BRIDGE AT SEA
Tourney Players Hold Is Of suit.
Spades Bidder Wins Hand.

SAN PEDRO, Calf, Nov. 30 {P.-
Tales OF the SEA bring this one en-
bridge:
Omcers of the Liner Mariposa, dock
Ing yesterday, said at one table in the
ships tournament bridge finals Mrs.
Mildred Seydell Atlanta, Ca, the
dealer, drew Is spades; Maj. A. B.
Speirs, wealthy sportsman, Is hearts;
Mrs. Lloyd Hughes, wife of the film
actor, 13 diamonds, and the dealers
husband; Paul B. seydell, Is clubs.
Mrs. seydell bid her spades to .
grand slam and won,
Evening star., 1937-11-30
"GRUMBtE DAy"UReeD
Pastor suggests to Roosevelt That

Pastor Suggests to Roosevelt That
Complaints Be Segregated.
OMAHA, Neb., Nov. 30 R.-ThA
Rev. Z. M. Kendall, pastor Of an
Omaha Methodist Church, wants .
National "Grumble Day"
In telegram sent to President Roos-
evelt, Mr.. Kendall said in part, we
need one day to use our fists, yell our
selves hoarse and shed all our tears.
Believing that the average American
stresses his personal grievances more
than his blessings, we suggest you set
ASIDE one day . year IS 'Grumble
Day."
Evening star., 1937-11-30
HIGH COURT TUPH0LDS
PHILADELPHIA VOTE
Rules Split Ballots Valid, Leav.
ing Victory for Democrats
Unchanged.
~ the Associated Press.

u Ute ASoUCIdUeQ FIeBb.
PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 80. The
Eupren,e Sourt upheld the validity OF
split ballots yesterday in a ruling
which left unchanged the outcome of
the November 2 election in Phila-
delphia.
The ruling, announced by Acting
Chief Justice William I. Schaffer, sus-
Evening star., 1937-11-30
Hollywood Marriage Hinter.

HOLLYWOOD. Nov. 80 C9.-Bev-
erly Roberts, brown-eyed screen &C
tress, said yesterday she and William
Keighley, who directed her first pic
ture, had discussed . January we'd
ding,
Evening star., 1937-11-30

election and put additional Republi-
cans into ONCE. Democrats won al
ofnces except one judge and two
magistrates.
Evening star., 1937-11-30

A new film production company In
Malaya Is making news reels exclu-
sively.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

Upon election. the new president
will take charge of the conven-
ton.
Reports, followed by group dis
cussions, will be made by the
weekly press section, G. N. Harris
Madison County Herald, Canton,
Chairman; daily section, Edgar
Harris, West Point Times-Lead-
er. chairman; and the commercial
printing section, o. H. (Jack)
'Purser, Jackson, chairman. Need
ed legislation, will be discussed
bp Stokes Sanders, Star-Herald,
Kosciusko, chairman of the legis-
lative committee, and Ralph G.
Jones, new field manager, will
outline the press associations
new program.
Retiring officers of association
are: Lester Williams, Tylertowl
Times, president; Edgar Harris
West-Point Times Leader, v-pres
ident and chairman of the daily
press section; c. N. Harris, Madi
son County Herald, Canton. Vivt
president and chairman of the
weekly press section; o. H. (Jack
Purser, Jackson, vice-president
and chairman Of the commercial
printing section; r. L. Brown
Sumner Sentinel, secretary Louis
P. eastman, Vicksburg Evening
Post, Treasurer; H. H. Crisler
ST., Port Gibson Reveille. chap
lain: w. S. Meriwether, Mississ
|ippi Sun. Charleston, historian
and Asa Stratton, Southern Her
aid, Liberty, sargeant-at-arns.
The Board of Governors for The
past term has beer composed o.
N. A. Mott. Yazoo City Herald
NV. d. Neal, Carrollton Conserva
tive: W. G. Mabry. Jr., Newton
Record; and G. w. God win. Ter
~ Headlight.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24
PRESS ASSOCIATION
HOLDS ANNUAL meet
SUMMER OUTING IN GULF
PORT 24-25-26

Newspaper editors and publish
ers from throughout Mississippi
will gather at Gulfport Thursday.
June oath to open the annual sum
mer convention Of the Mississippi
Press Association, to be held in
that city June 24-25 and 26. The
meeting will begin at three o.
clock Thursday afternoon, with
registration at the Markham Ho-
tel, Convention headquarters.
A complete business and social
program has been prepared by
the associations board of govern
ors, with entertainment being
furnished through cooperation
with Gulfport civic organizations
After reports have been made by
the retiring officials, officials for
the coming year will be chosen
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

per cent of his wage earnings, as
outlined above.
There are three types of old
benefits. First, the monthly bene
fit payments; second, the lump
sum payments which are provid-
ed for workers who reach 65 be-
fore they qualify for monthly
benefit payments; and third, the
death benefits which go to the
estate of workers who die before
they draw benefits to which they
are entitled.
No monthly old-age benefits
are payable until the first of JAN
uary 1912. Lump-sum payments
can be made any time after JAN
uary /, 1887. Those who are en-
titled to such payments are men
and women who have earned
wages since the first of this year,
in some factory, mill, office. store
or some other line of industry OF
business covered bv the law, and
who have attained the age of 81
since January I. 1887. They need
not retire in order to receive
lump-sum payments.
Here are three illustrations OF
the three types Of benefits:
! Mary Johnson works in a shirt
factory for ten years after thu
first Of January 1887. She works
part of every year and in tina
! time earns $4,000, and more. Their
she reaches the age OF IS anc
quits work in the factory. For the
rest of her life she should receive
a Government check every month
in payment Of her old-age month
ly benefits.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24
STATE BOARD BARES
QUACKERY RACKET
fconunued From Page One)

S0&SS
DDS he has sold to gullible buy
ers modern discoveries in disease
prevention, food, light dental
care, beauty preparations and
the like only thinly disguised and
at several times their real value.
Quacks are much alike in Their
claims, their methods, and their
failures. They are ready to guar
antee results, give positive proof,
refund money and show a great
personal interest. According to
them, everything is for humanity
If humanity will pay the bill
In the end they obtain the patti
ent's money. The patient, through
a wiser individual, is nearer the
grave than before. DR.. Fishbein
SAYS, "Money, once lost, may
sometime be regained, but health
once lost, is regained only with
the greatest difficulty. Life. once
lost, is never regained! There is
no raising from the dead!"
That the lives of many Mississ
ippians may be spared, the state
board of health considers it 9
fundamental duty to warn them
concerning this widespread men
ace of quackery! The board OF
health will answer any questions
addressed to it regarding quack
cry, and recommends the reading
of a book published by the Amer
lean Medical Association, "Nos
trums and Quackery," which ex'
poses thousands of fake remedies
for sale in this country.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

friends in Hatticsburg and New
Augusta. Mrs. T. p. Montgomery
and Mrs. G. L. Clements accom-
panied her to H~attiesburg.
William A. Bacon, Durant, Ed
White and Henry johnson, Lex
ington, attended the annual SEES
sion of the Mississippi Bar Asso-
citation in Meridian last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry O'Cain
have moved into the Elmore
apartment at sos Mulberry st.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

two years before she reaches the
age of 65, and in that time earns
Jane Gray works in q factory
$1,000. When she reaches the age
Of SIS she should receive a lump.
sum payment amount to 3h pei
cent Of $1,000, which is $40. And
she will get that $40, whether she
quits work or not.
This article will be continued
from week to week as space per
mits.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24
When Women
h. Need CardwI

; Sf you seem to have lost
pome Of your strength you had
for your favorite activities, or
for your housework ana
care less about your meals -.
and suffer severe discomfort
at certain times. try Cardui!
Thousands and Thousands OF
women say 1t has helped them.
BY increasing the appetite,
Improving digestion. Cardui
helps you to get more nourisn-
ment. Az strength returns,
unnecessary functional aches.
mains and nergousuess auss
uasm 70 60 away.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24
r. HAYNES CELEBRATE
WEDDING Anniversary

The Rev. and Mrs. w. r. Hay
ME will celebrate their silver
wedding anniversary Friday
evening at the Baptist Church.
Invitations have been sent out
and a large number Of friends
will be present to wish them hap
piness on this occasion.
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

Flowers For All Occasions
THE CRISLER FLORAL co.
800 South Jackson Street
The Durant news. (Durant, Miss.) 1882-1985, 1937-06-24

Position for good reliable To-
cal man who can work steady
helping manager take care Of
our country business. Livestock
experience desirable. Men
make $75 a month at first. Ad-
dress Box 1921, care of this
paper.
Name
Address
Evening star., 1937-07-01
SEVEN ARE INJURED
IN TRAFFIC MISHAPS
Two May Have Skull Fractures
as Result of Autos Crash
With Street Car,

Seven persons were injured two
seriously, in traffic accidents yester-
day and last night.
Glover, g. both colored, may have
suffered skull fractures when an auto
mobile was struck by a street car
in the $500 block of Benning road
northeast.
The two boys, who live at ia L
street and ITO Tenth street. respec-
lively, were riding in machine oper-
ated, police said, by James L. Wilson,
Al, colored, of the L street address
He was not hurt. Another passenger,
Annie Perry. 33, colored also of the
L. street number, was cut about the
body. All were taken to Casualty
Hospital.
Thomas B. Bowman, 1923 Trinidad
avenue northeast, was operating the
street car, police reported.
Durham johnson, Is. a Western
Union messenger, received a frac-
tured rib and minor cuts yesterday
when his bicycle collided with an
automobile at Sixth street and Penn
sVlTanla avenue. After treatment at
Emergency Hospital, Durham was
sent to his home, at 1905 C street
southeast. Lois Crandall of Oklahoma
City was driving the machine, police
said
Injured in other accidents were:
Raymond Ziegler, 23, s06 Rhode
Island avenue. arm and scalp cuts,
and Margaret Ross. 10, of 1474 Cliff
ton street, abrasions of the forearm
and hip.