Twin-City herald. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1927-1940, 1936-10-10
Proposed
Amen 'me1lts
to the
Constitution
Minnesota
To be submitted at 1886 General
Election
STATE OF MINNESOTA,
| LEGAL DEPARTMENT
HARRY II. PETERSON
Attorney General
ST. Psul, Minnesota, April 20, 1885
HonovakIa Mike Holm
HARRY II. PETERSON
Attorney General
St. Psul, Minnesota, April 20, 1885
Honorable Mike Holm,

Dear Sir:
In compliance with the provisions of
Section 46 of Mason's Minnesota Sta
tutes OF 1927 | herewith furnish you
statement of the purpose and effect of
all proposed amendments to the Constl-
tuition of the State of Minnesota which
are to be submitted to the electors OF
said state at the general election in 1886,
in accordance with certain acts adopted
by the 1885 legislature.
PROPOSED AMENDMENT NO. I.
By the adoption of Chapter 1893 of the
Laws of 1886 the Legislature has pro-
osed an amendment to Article 3 OF the
ftate Constitution. The proposed amend
nent, if adopted, will not alter the
'orm of any ext. ling section Of the
Constitution, but will add new section
to be known as Section of said Article
The proposed amendment reads as
"Any of the public lands of the
state, including lands held in trust
for any purpose, may, with the ap.
prevail of a commission consisting OF
the governor, the attorney general
and the state auditor, be exchanged
for lands of the United States and
other privately owned lands as the
legislature may provide, and the
lands so acquired shall be subject to
the trust, if any, to which the lands
exchanged therefor were subject,
and the state shall reserve all min
eral and water and water power
rights in lands so transferred by the
state"
Ihe Purpose and Effect of the Proposed
Amendment.
The purpose and effect of this pro-
7osed amendment is to authorize the leg
stature to provide for exchanging any OF
the public lands of the state for lands OF
the United States and land privately own.
ed, such exchanges to be made with the
approval of a commission consisting OF
.he governor, the attorney general and
the state auditor. Such exchanges of land
cannot now be made because the State
Constitution does not permit the iegis-
ature to authorize the sale of school
ands, state swamp lands and state In
ternal improvement lands except by
ubic sale. One immediate purpose In
'ranting such authority Is to make it
ossible for the state to acquire COM
act areas of land for forestry and other
observation purposes by exchanging
md outside of such conservation areas
Or lands OF the United States and prl.
ateIy owned lands within such areas.
The proposed amendment requires
tat all mineral rights, water rights and
alter power rights in lands so transfer
ed by the state shall be reserved. The
and so acquired will become subject to
he same trust, if any, as the land dis
osed Of For example, if school land Is
'iven in exchange, the land received will
2come school land.
PROPOSED AMENDMENT NO. 2.
BY the adoption of Chapter 394 of the
avs of 1885, the legislature proposed
amendment to Section l of Article 9
If the State Constitution.
This section now reads as follows:
1.-THE power of taxation shall never
be surrendered suspended or con-
tracted away. Taxes shall be uni
form upon the same class of sub
jects, and shall be levied and col
lected for public purposes, but public
burying grounds, public school
houses, public hospitals, academies,
colleges, universities, and all semin-
aries of learning, all churches,
church property and houses of wor-
ship, institutions Of purely public
charity, public property used eXclu-
sively for any public purpose, shall
be exempt from taxation, and there
may be exempted from taxation
personal property not exceeding In
value 5000, for each household, indi-
vidual or head of a family, and
household goods and farm machin-
cry, as the legislature may deter
mine:
provided, that the legislature may
authorize municipal corporations to
levy and collect assessments for To-
cal improvements upon property
benefited thereby without regard to
cash valuation, and provided fur
ther, that nothing herein contained
shall be construed to affect modify
or repeal any existing law providing
for the taxation of the gross earn
ings of railroads"
If amended as proposed by the legis-
ture, this section will read as follows:
1.-THE power of taxation shall
never be surrendered, suspended or
contracted away. Taxes shall be
uniform upon the same class of sub
jects, and shall be levied and col
lected for public purposes, but pub
lie burying grounds, public school
houses, public hospitals, academies,
colleges, universities, and all semin-
church property and houses of wor-
ship, institutions of purely public
charity, and public property used
exclusively for any public purpose,
shall be exempt from taxation, and
there may be exempted from taxa
ton personal property not exceeding
in value $4,000 for each household,
individual or head of family, and
household goods and farm machin-
cry, as the legislature may deter
mine:
Provided, that the legislature
may authorize municipal corpora
tions to levy and collect assessments
for local improvements upon prop
erty benefited thereby without re-
gard to a cash valuation, and pro-
vided further, that nothing herein
contained shall be construed to af-
feet, modify or repeal any existing
law providing for the taxation Of the
gross earnings of railroads.
Provided further, that after jan
uary 1, 1887, no tax shall be imposed
on any real or tangible personal
property for any state purpose, ex-
cept that authorized by Section 18
of Article of this Constitution,
and/or for the payment of indebted
ness of the state incurred prior to
January 1, 1887; but this proviso
shall not limit, but the state shall
have, the right to impose taxes upon
royalties, occupations, sales, re-
oeipts, incomes, inheritances, gifts,
privileges, franchises or licenses, or
upon property on the basis Of gross
earnings Or tonnage, or upon IA