davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1936-07-11
Force Threats
Sole Basis
of Peace
Mussolini Was Right in
Doubling Unity in
Europe.
LuEOPcs
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.

BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.
"HERE Is every indication that
within the immediate future a
sensational agreement will be
Il made between Vienna and
Berlin whereby Hitler will abandon,
at least for a specified length Of time,
any hope of incorporating Austria
within the German Reich. Dispatches
from London, Rome and Vienna indi-
cate that Hitler Is prepared definitely
to recognize the independence Of Aus
tria in specific pact and agree to
interference in Austrian affairs
and gradually to repatriate the Aus
trian Legion which has been on Ger
man soil, after demobilizing them. II
the agreement is reached. there will
be relief not only in Austria but also
in Europe as whole. 1t is even
possible that similar agreement may
be made between the Reich and
CzechosloVakia
The authors OF these agreements,
II they are made, will be In reality
Italy and Russia What they prove on
top OF the fiasco at Geneva is that in
dealings between the powers today, the
possibilities of bluff, of winning any
thing by moral indignation or appeals
to the unity Of Europe, or of threats
which do not have armed force and the
intention to use 1t behind them. are
exhausted. Within the last months
italy has invaded League power, con-
quered 1t, and had the conquest recog-
nized de facto, in spite of the fact that
81 nations collectively guaranteed
Ethiopia's integrity, and had at their
disposal the legal means Of enforcing
that guarantee. But Mussolini was
quite certain that no such European
unity existed as would lead those ma
tlons seriously to apply even economic
sanctions, and his guess proved TO be
right.
Italian, Russian Influence Grows.
In March of this year, GERMANY
broke the treaty of Locarno by uni
lateral action despite the fact that the
treaty was guaranteed by Italy and
Germany. But Hitler guessed that
Britain would not back France I'D in
any drastic action to prevent German
reoccupation OF the Rhineland. and
Hitler, like Mussolini, was right. Now,
If Austria depended for her security
upon the League of Nations, or upon
Great Britain or France, her prospect
Of maintaining herself against German
expansion would be very slight, in
deed, and the same is true of Czecho-
SloVakia and the other small European
nations
But there are two countries which
apparently mean precisely what they
say. and this fact is immensely in
creasing their prestige and power In
Europe. Those countries are Italy
and Russia. 1t is extremely interest
ing and significant that the pending
military pact between France and Rus
sla was met by Germans occupying
the Rhineland, whereas the announce
ment that Italy and Russia might
conclude a similar pact has resulted
in peaceful German overtures toward
Austria. When Nazi putsch was at
tempted in Austria in the Summer of
1884. MuSSoiini modified Since that
time he was given assurances TO the
Austrian chancellor, DR.. Schuschnigg,
Evening star., 1936-07-11


he
standing with POLAND This understanding
lines of Darhg
for Hnlers
Epen does not work out the suggestion
usate the tutiy anything coming present
At Genera they uH it faces
the huSk transparent.
Rexford TugWel
activities generally requires photographers
him the
When one asked him to pose the other he replied:
What! Me a fashion plate again?"
The SViftne with which he disappeared
Copyright 1880
Evening star., 1936-07-11

other feet based KronSdd be sufficiently
of battle
submarines.
the time being the practically nothing.
Aastic defend Vadvook and
the
desroyers bill these
money boths
difficulty
abroad All the foreign yards building
for their
Evening star., 1936-07-11

The delay in perfecg the Republican publicity organization
Al Smith doueed 1928 campaign insufficient
time beween promote
fully That his
Nicholson Immediately
the job OF preparing years
SWITCHED President Roosevelt.
situation
enjoyed publicity
ican Liberty League.
In other words the seed has been Khofr Job will prob
ably be to nurture rather than plant.
Postmaster Farleys postmaster
gnerahp only technical
Office Department two weeks signature William
HoWeS Acting General
o
Telephones
Postmaster General Farleys
operated There possibility
what should be done
The only practical difference
that he will lose about $4,000 election
difference
he arred so long and why
II is understood looked
rate Job Which
anything politically
General nothing
the New York State Committee. expenses heapy
Evening star., 1936-07-11

rain, lets the rest go slowly, each
tree, each bush, each blade of grass a
check to quick runoff.
While mans deforestation helps to
cause floods, it is obvious from De la
Vegas account that at least one big
food came before man had tampered
with natural flood preventives. But
soil conservationists say even that food
was partly attributable to lack of
forestation. Reports the Department
of Agriculture:
The Mississippi basin has always
been, conspicuous among the great
river basins of the world for its large
percentage of non-forest lands.
Originally so per cent, it is now 80
per cent non-forest land"
Tomorrow: "Flood Control at the
Grass Roots"
Evening star., 1936-07-11
Service Orders

ordered to active duty at Edgewood
! Arsenal, Md, August q
! Bennett, Second Lieut.. Alfred WAL
! ter
West, Second Lieut.. Stanton Law
renee.
NAVY ORDERS.
BayleSs, Ensign Walter B., detached
Naval Academy; to U. S. S. California
on August /.
Coddington, Ensign James A.. de-
tached Naval Academy; TO U. s. s.
Arizona.
| Fleming. Ensign Allan F., detached
Naval Academy; to U. S. S. Salt Lake
City on August /.
Gray, Ensign James s., jr., detached
Naval Academy; to u S. S. Salt Lake
City on August l.
Hoffman. Ensign Edward E. de-
tached Naval Academy to U. S. S.
Nevada on August /.
Early. Lieut.. g. g. Julius c.. jr.
IN. c., detached Naval Air Station.
Norfolk. Va, about July 20; to Naval
Receiving Station, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Barber, Lieut.. Comdr. Ernest H. IS.
c., detached Naval Ammunition De-
pot, Iona Island N. Y: to Navy Yard,
New York, N. Y
Freeberg, Lieut.. q. g. Sidney A
IS. c., detached Navy Yard. NJ Y;
to duty as assistant to disbursing Off
Ger. Navy Yard. New York, N
Ryden. Capt, Roy w. &C. c., de-
tached Inspector of Naval Material,
Pittsburgh district, Munhall, Pa; to
Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Va,
as manager Of yard
Enright, Comdr. Earl F. &C. c., de-
tached as experimenting constructor.
New York Shipbuilding Corp, Cam
den, N. j., on discharge treatment
Naval Hospital, Philadelphia. Pa; to
duty Blu. c. & R.. Navy Dept.
Evening star., 1936-07-11

side Of he under
dog, but is not a
reform er. He
sacrifices $4,000
a year, his salary
in the Philip
pines. for $4,000
as GGvernor-if
he gets the job.
In politics he's
as odd as a four
leafed clover. He
D e | on gS TO no
club, lodge or fra
t e T n a ! ord e r.
m a i n tanning in
his youth that no
man pYnpctino IN
Evening star., 1936-07-11

distinct fleets. One in the Black
Sea to meet any emergency from
the Mediterranean. That feet need
not be costly. To the existing OBJ
solete units she need to add only
a number of new submarines and
fast destroyers There she is we'll
protected against aggression by the
Dardanelles, as long as she keeps
on friendly terms with Kemal
Attaturk.
Evening star., 1936-07-11
News Behind the News
Republicans Decide on Newsman to Duel With
Michelson-Farley Still Seen Postal Head.
BY PAUL MALLON

TINE Republicans had plenty seeking publicity
duel with hre-breathing public,
Charles Nicholson
outstanding understood
before the fourth capable experienced Khofer Buffalo editor
third business personal
Then also the minds framing the Landon
to differed fundamental whether
Evening star., 1936-07-11

c h a n C e to see
just what its ri
walls said. But
nevertheless t h e
New Deal in sew
eral particulars
did not go beyond
the Republican
declarations. In
deed, the plat
forms conform
pretty largely to
predictions made
several weeks ago
In I eSe dis
patches, namely
that the Repub-
ljcans would prP-
Evening star., 1936-07-11
TWO FIGHTING YOUTHS
SENTENCED TO SWIM
Row Over 10 Cents Aired in Court
and Money Supplied for
Plunge Together.
By the Associated Press.


By the Associated Press.
CAMDEN, N. j., July 1.-Two
youths were sentenced TO 20 SWIM
ming together yesterday after being
arrested in fight over 10 cents.
What was the dime for?" Police
Judge Liberman asked Michael Petrilli.
is, and James Capoulos, II.
so could go swimming" Perilli
answered.
well, here's dime for you" said
Prosecutor John H. Reiners.
How about me?" asked Capoulos.
Sure" said Reiners, digging into
his pocket again.
You are sentenced to 20 swimming
together" said the Judge.
Hey, how about usP" cried spec
tators and witnesses.
Next case" said the Judge, wiping
bis brow, =
Evening star., 1936-07-11

The League Of Nations rescue
squad will be unhappy to learn, as
our most eminent authorities have,
that Hitler is playing around with
Poland to deal the League another
blow.
Der Furore is supposed to be
working through the Nazi president
of the Danzg Parliament to have
the League commission removed
from what is laughingly but official
ly called the Danzig Free State. He
Evening star., 1936-07-11

IdIIOuS dstuUtIICSo. hIVIIUUBH IL
was evident to all impartial OBJ
servers that their threatening atti-
tude during the Italo-Ethiopian
conflict would not deter Mussolini
from continuing his military opera
tions, the Quai d'Orsay and Down
ing street believed that II Duce
was blufing until it was too
late.
NotD they are trying to bring
him back into their told. But
Evening star., 1936-07-11
BRITISH TROOPS READY
Plan Further Measures to Control
Palestine Disorders.

YALETTA, Malta. July IL R.-
Further measures for controlling dis
orders in Palestine was revealed today
in the preparation Of troops to move
into the troubled area.
1t was understood three regiments
the South Wales Borderers, the Kings
Own Scottish Borderers and the Lin
colns-would leave Tuesday. The
Rife Brigade Is under "a hours notice
to leave,
Evening star., 1936-07-11
Brazilians Buy Policies.

Brazilians have purchased IS 900
insurance policies with a total face
value of about SOC 100000 This aver
ages one policy Of nearly $l.Ol0 for
every 500 inhabitants.
Evening star., 1936-07-11

they wanted an advertising man or
a newsman. The choice of Kirchofer
is a triumph for the news school
from which Nicholson also grad
uated.
But the technical fault behind the
situation now is that the Republicans
have waited so long-while the effi-
cient Democratic publicity set-up
has been functuating full blast, play
ing up such things as drought re-
lief and hogging the headlines.
Evening star., 1936-07-11
This Changing World
French and British Gestures Too Late to Change II
Duce's Policies Toward Reich.
CONSTANTINE BROWN,


friendly gestures of the British
toward Italy beaed The withdrawal a portion
British from of
mutual assistance
policies
toward the Reich.
Evening star., 1936-07-11

run for Office under a representative
system OF government should ally him.
self with any one group He hates
card playing and has never played
bridge or poker He has never drunk
a cup of coffee or tasted a drop Of
liquor. He is a casual dresser, fire.
quently losing his hat and going
bare-headed a great deal with his
red, curly hair in disarray. His
weakness is brightly colored pajamas.
Shopkeepers bait his pathway with
orchidaceous displays in the windows
and they usually snare him.
After the Detroit race riots a few
years ago, in which he presided as
judge in the trial Of an accused COL
ored doctor, Clarence Darrow, attorney
for the doctor, said to me:
If Murphy didn't have so much
sense, he might be President some day.
He doesn't know how to agree with
everybody at once. and he won't kiss
babies. I'm afraid he'll never get
anywhere"
His father was a Detroit lawyer. He
was graduated from the University of
Michigan in law, was a captain over
seas in the World War and was for
nine years night school teacher in
Detroit'S foreign districts, while he was
getting toehold in his law practice.
Demobilized in France, he did a short
turn at the University of Dublin be-
fore returning home. He is a friend
OF Father Coughlin and was the cru
sading priests lawyer for 10 years. He
is more of humorist than a legalist,
with warm Celtic urge for justice.
but little faith in militant reform or
| millenial change.
Evening star., 1936-07-11
Headline Folk
and What
They Do
Frank Murphy Leaves
$4,000 Job to Seek
5,OOOGovernorship.
BY LAMUEL F. PARTON.

THERE was much political pull
ing and hauling before Frank
Murphy took his two-month
leave of absence as high COM
missioner to the Philippines to be-
come the Democratic candidate for
Governor of Michigan Like Gov. Leh-
man, he Is a good vote getter. as he
showed when he was elected Mayor
of Detroit. His past political record
shows little political partisanship.
He is a liberal who has taken the
Evening star., 1936-07-11
Platforms Not
Alike in
Meaning
Even If They Look
Same Execution
Would Differ.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

x YHILE it is natural for the
AA politicians to stress differ
" " ences in the two major
party platforms, it is worth
while, on the other hand, to note the
main points of similarity.
The Republicans adopted their plat
form first and the New Deal had a
Evening star., 1936-07-11

There has been much loose talk
about Sicllians starting racketeering
IN this country. 1t is true that when
| bandits were overrurning Sicily.
judges used to ship them TO America
/ to save the expense of trying and
shooting them. but that's all changed
now and New York's first "rackets
Judge" is the Sicilian-born Justice
Ferdinand Pecora No doubt his
rackets docket will show many good
| old American names
Here with his family at the age OF
5. he was protege Of DR.. William
Seabury. father of Samuel Seabury,
pastor of st. Peters Episcopal Church.
He studied year for the Episcopal
priesthood, but, needing money, got a
job as law clerk and began study
ing law. AS assistant district attor-
ney, he became known as courageous
and honest prosecutor. Conducting
the United States Senate financial in
quiry in 1898, he gained national at
tention with his acumen ard pro-
digious memory in unraveling the
snarl of bank figures. He was appoint
ed justice of the New York Supreme
Cour: in January. 1885.
Justice Pecora square-hewn, sub
stantial in person with dark, curly
hair, is reserved and deliberate. with
no touch OF Latin bravura about him.
Scientists ere a patient. plodding
I IOf I,s,f int
eXcitements than a Teas Ranger.
DR.. Richard Archbold, loses his SS5 600
seaplane in British New Guinea. The
Navy dispatch, bringing the news, let's
it go at that, but it's too bad that it
didn't tell of DR.. Archbolds Dancing
birds of paradise.
They were one of the main lures of
the expedition, which DR.. Archbold
headed for the New York Museum OF
Natural History. The birds have
sort of secluded Druid's grove where
they put on ceremonial dances with
a rhythmic sweep of iridescent tail
feathers which is just about the clev-
crest bit of showmanship on the
planet Papua, where the expedition
is now, is their main habitat Or.
Archbold has been down there before.
away under the world. This time he
took the plane along as an auxiliary
to his penetration of the jungles. The
plane had a cargo chute, from which
supplies were dropped with parachutes
to the explorers below.
DR.. Archbold also was looking for
a lost, light-skinned tribe with
Semitic features, which scientists
know little about
tCopyright 1850
Evening star., 1936-07-11
RESORTS.
VIRGINIA REACH, VA.

THE ROSELAWN. Quiet. Homeiike South
ern cooking. Low rates. 206 Twenty
sixth street, virginia Beach, Va. 12s
SHADYSIDE. MD,
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
JARDIHE MINING mas
net INCOME si2,ees
FOR THIRD QUARTER

Jardine Mining Company has just
issued a booklet covering its quar-
terly report for the period ended
October 1, 1885. A very complete
report Of operations is given by
Newton w. Emmens. general mana
ger. Net operating income for the
period is given at SO, $50 40, treat
ing about 125 tons per day. The
company is now bringing its ca
pacity up to 800 tons per day.
and improving its metallurgical pro-
cess under the supervision Of George
G. Griswold, Jr., famed Butte me-
tallurgist, who also is a director
in the company The company has
an authorized capital of 100000
shares of 81 par stock, of which
657,S77 are outstanding.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
STRIKE New TYPE OF ORE
CARRYING ST. YER, LEAD AND
COPPER At BASIN GOLDFlELDS

Basin Goldfields. Limited, recent
~ shipped a car OF gold ore. from
which it received $4,000. Another
car is now being taken out and
stored in the bins for shipment be-
fore the first OF this year. In May
and June two cars were shipped
from which returns were over $4,-
600 per year. All Of this ore is com
ing from the development slopes
and wines driven from the main
tunnel level of the Boulder claim.
The tunnel being about 100 feet
below the srface at its deepest point
The company has been mining an
oxidized quartz vein which contains
high grade gold ore. some OF 1t show
ing substantial specimens OF free
gold. known as 'jewelry" or pic
burs" rock. the mine having been
named the picture Rock Mine"
of Montana by some of the mining
fraternity.
A few weeks ago. in addition to
til gold veins, there was eneoun-
Tered an ore body which evidently
was deposited at a different period
then the gold veins, as the new de-
posits. which evidently is deep
seated. contains sulpmdes in a KIND
OF a decomposed granite gangue,
tvpieal sample assaying little gold,
but 10 ounces of silver, 24@6 lead
and 7.5es copper per ton. The man
agement is thoroly exploring TINS
new ore deposit to determine It's
downward extension from the main
BauIder working tunnel, the new
ore being about 500 feet west OF
the portal of the tunnel and about
80 feet beneath the surface.
Substantial bodies of gold mill
ing ore have been opened during
the exploration work. About 100
feet east of the main Boulder tun-
mel portal and about 200 feet low
er in elevation a tunnel is being
driven on the East Boulder claim
and has tapped the main vein at
that point Drifting on the main
vein will be the program OF the
East Boulder work this winter. The
property is situated near the peak
of Pole Mountain about one and one
half miles northwest of the town OF
Basin Jefferson County. and at an
elevation of about 1900 feet above
the town, the topography being ideal
for tunnel work. August Freeburg,
veteran Basin miner and leaser,
started the present workings and
is now superintendent Of opera
tions. The HOpe-Katie properties,
which produced over 100000 from
one ore shoot, are situated about
mile south of Basin Goldfields
ground. Carl ]. Trauerman, Leon
ard Courtney and Earnest Borais,
Butte, are respectively president
vice president and secretary-treas-
urer of the company.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
FORKER MONTANAN
PRAISES NEVADA

A former Montanan who was en-
gagged in mining and oil with con-
siderable success is now resident
of Reno, Nevada. Asked why he
chose Reno as his home he wrote:
at Is not because Of the divorce
laws, as you may suspect. / have
no interest in that. am making
my home and my future invest
ments in mining in Nevada because
1t ds one sound state"
A few days later the Journal re-
ceiyed a booklet describing Neva-
da as 1.-THE state which has no in
come tax, no inheritance tax, no
sales tax and no tax on intangibles
but has a balanced budget and a
surplus"
Says the booklet: From the
standpoint of law, Nevada offers
the greatest advantages of any state
in the Union to the mining indus
ry.
"The first constitution failed of
ratification because of the insistence
of miners that mining was entitled
to preferential treatment in matters
of taxation. The decisions of our
courts, both state and federal, have
repeatedly declared that mining Is
the paramount industry of this
state and the constitution and the
laws have been framed according
ly.
'"The taxation of mines Is limited
by the constitution to a tax upon
he net proceeds when operating. "
Said the former Montanan in his
letter: II feel much safer to make
an investment in Nevara than in any
other state"
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
Hall. PLANS
TO BUILD MIL
EVANS MINES

w. M. Hall Of Townsend has tax
en- over the Evans mines at Ldncoln
under lease and bond, and ds pre-
pairing to put IN a 1O0-ton mill.
Hall recently financed a mill at
the Gold Crown mill, between Town
send and Winston, which mill viii
be in operation IN January.
The Evans mines are located
at the head of PoOrman gulch, 10
miles from Lincoln on the main
highway and 43 miles northwest
of Helena. The property was de-
veloped by Ted Evans of Lincoln.
Hall reports he has $4,000 in
blocked-out ore, having two tunnels
with four cross-cuts, all on ore, one
drift on ore being $50 feet long,
another 100 feet long and two so
feet each. This development work
is at two 1O0-foot levels.
Principal values are in gold and
silver.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05

Virginia City Mining Company, 10.
Gated south Of Virginia City, Madi-
son County. has let perpetual
lease on its property, at a gross
royalty OF 142o, according 10 1.
w. Choate, Miles City attorney, re-
Gently elected president of the COM
pany and a director. George M
Black, merchant of Fargo, N. D.,
was elected vice-president and q
director and H. L. Winchester, OF
Butte was made secretary-treasurer
Olhsr directors elected were John
Andrws, ]. C Patterson and
Ward Thompson, Butte; Alden
Clarke and Dorse Pewitt of Vir-
ginia City.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
MARROW TAKES OVER
BEAVER CREEK GROUP

Thomas A. NARROW, Helena bank
or. and associates have taken over
the Beaver Greek group of gold
properties from the Whttcomb es-
tate and George Powers. The pro-
perty is a developed low grade gold
venture, having been developed by
the late Charles Whitcomb and Sam
Goodman of Great Falls. 1t is
situated a few miles north of the
Ruby Gulch property in the Little
Rocky Mountains, Phillips County,
north OF zortman. William Price,
mining engineer, is in charge of
operations.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1936-12-05
sECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR
WASHINGTON
October 50. 1885.
ADVERTIsEEEENT
CALL FOR BIDS


TO PURCHASE ROYALTY OIL AC-
CRUTNG TO THE UNITED STATES
FROM THE SALT CREEK WYOMING
OLE FIELD.
Sealed proposals, in duplicate, win be
received in the office OF the Secretary OF
the Interior, Washington, d. c., on or
before noon. December 1, 1885, from res
ponsible bidders for the purchase, be-
ginning January l. 1887 of royalty oil
accruing to the United States from Gov
eminent lands in the Salt Greek, Wyom-
ing oil field.
Detailed specifications on quantities
offered for sale, required form Of bids,
deliveries, volume measurements, gravity
determinations, bond requirements, and
action on bids, should be obtained by
prospective bidders from the Director,
L. S. Geological Survey, Department OF
the Interior, Washington, ID. c.. the Su-
pervisor, q. S. Geological Survey, Cas-
per, Wyoming, or the Register, q. S.
Land Office; Cheyenne, Wyoming.
Sealed bids are to be submitted to
the Secretary, Department Of the Inter-
Tor, Washington, d. c., pursuant to the
specifications, the envelope TO be mark
ed plainly bid on Salt Greek Royalty
OIL" No bid received after the time fixed
herein for submitting bids win be con-
sidered.
Secretary of the Interior.
October 20, 1885.
Date first publication. Nov. Z. 1896.