davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20
Condemn
Narrow Ruling
Of Supreme Court
Continued from Page y

The only manner of preventing
loss from fire is prevention, and the
only manner of minimizing loss
after a start is preparation before
the start and experience (not 10
ticed by the Supreme Court)
teaches us that more service is per-
formed for the public while stand
ing by than while fighting fire.
On the off chance that some mem
Der of the Supreme Court might be
interested in the facts we will make
a brief statement. Firemen are en-
ployed, trained and equipped as an
emergency force. It is as much
their duty to keep physically fit as
it is to keep the apparatus in good
condition. They may be called
upon at any moment in the twenty
four hours to perform service for
the preservation of the entire COM
munity or the lives of any Of its in
habitants. The measure of protec-
ton given, many times, depends
upon the physical condition, endur-
ance, courage and mental attitude
of members of the fire department.
The law, as we'll as common sense,
dictates that they be always on
call, and, while eight to twelve
hours may constitute their time of
continuous service, they are on
duty, subject to call, for twenty
four hours each day. The decis-
ions of the highest courts of the
United States, hold that they are
not entitled to the protection of the
negligence rules in law because
they are exercising a governmental
function, and a fireman may not re-
cover for injuries received in a fire
even though they were caused by
the gross negligence of the owner of
the premises, for the same reason.
There is always an open season on
firemen, and, while there might be
a slight risk in shooting them off
the wagons while they were an
swering an alarm, anything else
goes.
The Supreme Court of Colorado
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

Strandberg of Sweden, who was
defeated by Jesse Owens in the 100
meter Olympic dash, rushes up to
congratulate the negro star after
the event. An NBC reporter was
on the scene to report the meeting
for the KGIR audience.
BERLIN, Aug. 19.--When Jesse
Owens sprinted and jumped to his
triple Olympic victories, and Glenn
Hardin tore around the stadium
track here for his 440-meter hurdle
triumph, and Glenn Morris fought
his way to top decathlon honors,
KGIR-NBC micraphones were on
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

in Lunt v. Post Printing and Pub
fishing Co., 10 Pac. 203, in refus-
ing damages to the heirs Of a fire
mar killed by the negligence of the
owner OF employees of the Denver
Post, said: 1.-THE rules announced
may seem harsh; but they are
founded in a public policy for pop
ulous districts to which the rights
of individuals ought to bend. Fire
departments are for the public.
The service Of its members is
purely a public one. 1t must be so
to assure the most effective work
in fighting fire The public, to
whom he owes this duty and for
whom he performs it, owes to him
the reciprocal duty of providing
generously, in some proper way by
public taxation, for the care and
comfort of the firemen and those
dependent on him, when, in the
discharge of his duties, he becomes
disabled, and for the care and COM
fort of his wife and children when
he gives up his life for the pub
lie"
A fire department is one of the
most necessary departments of a
municipal corporation, without
which no city could be maintained
One fire out of control could destroy
al entire city, therefore a fire de-
partment is a necessary part of gov
eminent. The demands made upon
them, in times Of emergency, are
great and the protection afforded
them by law should be commensu-
rate.
With it all, we are not asking fol
sympathy, simply decent hours anc
wages and some form of security sc
that we may not be forced to spend
time in political intrigue that we
would rather use in improving oul
department. Those things were
within the gift of the Supreme
Court, but this body chose rather tt
look for highly technical reasons
why we should not have them
The legislature realized many o.
these facts when they passed oul
law, but Supreme Court went out,
side the record to find a reason tt
overrule them. These r our rea.
sons for attempting to defeat the
present members of the Supreme
Court.
Local SO, International Associat
ton of Fire Fighters.
(SEAL)
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20
Charge Drinks, Parties And Rug
ged Individualism And
Competition
By Federated Press

New York.-(FP) - Beverages
whose alcoholic content runs well
over the famous half of one percent
of prohibition days constitutes at
least a part of the tonic of competi-
ton which makes the profit system
go round and round.
That at least was the charge made
by the Philco Radio & Television
Co. of Philadelphia, as it filed suit
against the 100000 900 Radio Cor
poration of America for damages.
The suit charged that RCA agents
threw gay liquor parties for Philco
girl employees, and that before the
girls were back on the alkaline side,
Philco was out valuable trade sec
rets. The two firms are chief COM
pe%titors in the radio field.
Philco further alleges that RCA
went SO far as to get the girls into
Compromising situations af er
which they preferred talking to los
ing their regulations. Philco claims
that valuable papers and designs
were thus stolen from its secret
files.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20
Important Local Labor
Bodies Hit Split
In 4. F. |.

NEW YORK.-(FP)-Sharp pro-
tests against a split in the ranks of
the American Federation of Labor
continue to spring from meetings of
local labor bodies in all parts of the
country.
Meanwhile Pres. William Green
of the A. F. of L., addressing the
convention of the Hotel and Res
taurant Employees International AL
lance at Rochester, N. Y, once
again took the stand that the con-
flict in labor's ranks was solely one
of democracy versus dualism and
minority rule.
81 can't understand why some
who cry against Fascism support an
organization which strikes into the
vitals of democracy" Green said,
reiterating previous statements
made at a meeting of the American
Newspaper Guild in New York City.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20
Hutcheson Appointed C. o. P. La
Dor Chief; Knows Nothing
OF Idaho Strike

WASHINGTON-(FP)- William l..
Hutcheson, president of the United
Brotherhood OF Carpenters and J~oiners,
has been appointed chairman OF the
Republican labor committee, the Re
publican National Committee has an
~nounced.
Daniel Tobin, president OF the Inter
national Brotherhood Of Teamsters
Chauffers. Stablemen and Helpers, and
chairman Of the Democratic labor com
mittee commented, I'm glad Hutch got
t. We always get along well together
and he deserves the post"
Asked to comment on the strike OF
lumber workers in Idaho, Hutchinson
disclaimed any knowledge Of the o
tn -old affair. Martial law has been
proclaimed against the striking work
ers, members of Hutcheson's union.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

the sidelines to bring American lis
teners word by word descriptions of
the record-breaking events in the
first complete radio coverage of an
Olympiad.
From the opening of the Olympics
on July % to August 10, KGIR has
presented more than go international
programs direct from the playing
fields of Berlin. Most of the broad
casts have been conducted by viii
liam E. Slater, NBC announcer,
through shortwave facilities pro-
vided in cooperation with the
Reichs Rundfunk Gessellschaft.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20
NEW AND OLD FAV0RITES RETURN
ING TO THE AIR VIA KGIR

Some of the new voices to be heard from
KGIR during the fall and winter season
will include Smiling Ed Mcconnell who
begins a new series of programs Septem-
Der 18th. He win be heard from 2;30 to
300 each Sunday. The Literary Digest
Nation Wide Poll results will be heard
Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at BIS
p. m. starting September End. I'll Log
Cagin Barr Ranch starring Louise Mas
sey and the Westerners, will be heard
each Tuesday from $3.50 to 1000 p. m,
starting September goth. Some of the
familiar voices to return include the Gem
eral Motors Concerts, heard Sundays from
I 800 to $500 p. m. starting September 18th.
Walter Winchell will return to the Jer-
gems Program in a few weeks. Jack
Benny and his troup will be back on the
JeIio Show early in October and Richard
Crooks returns to the firestone concerts
for the fall and winter series. Other old
and new favorites will also be announced
from time to time.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

There is no course in economics
as valuable as the one which edu-
Gates workers to patronize only
firms that display the Union Label
Shop Card and Button.
The quickest way to cut wages,
lengthen hours and lower working
standards is to purchase non-union
goods and non-union services.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

500 Paul Marten.
Sis Twin City Foursome.
$3.50 Ray Shields Orch.
5:45 Detectives Black and Blue.
600 Sons of the Pioneers.
6:i5 Tonite at the Park Theatre.
$3.50 Miller Insurance Agency.
GAS Symons Iarzan OF the Apes.
700 Gwynfu Jones
7:15 Chevrolet.
1880 Great Lakes Symphony.
7;55 Lifebouy.
s;15 Maxwell House Show Boat.
9:15 Holmes.
$3.50 Ambassador Hotel Orch.
1000 Harbor Lights.
1890 Waltz Time.
II 900 Tsxaco Firechief News Flashes.
FRIDAY, AUGUST 2sth.
$500 Herman Banta.
e:15 Symons Dexter Washers.
$40 Pawn Save Musical Clock.
s:45 oechsli's.
$500 Financial Service.
9:15 Honeyb0y and Sassafrass.
$3.50 Sinners Program.
e:45 Roucher's.
1000 Words and Music.
I0:15 Dot and VIII.
1880 Radio Engineering & Service Co.
10:45 Pay'n Save.
II 100 Popular Melodies.
II 80 American Crystal Sugar Co.
II i45 Dreibelbis Music Company.
1900 Edwin Davies.
f2:Is Texaeo Firechief News Flashes.
1890 Out of Town Social Hour.
1850 Ranch Boys.
las Granada Burton.
200 Pioneer Radio.
2:i5 To be announced.
2:30 Erma Glynn.
2:45 Congress Hotel Orch.
$500 Animal News Club.
3:l5 Nudge Williams.
3;25 Musical Moments.
$3.50 News.
3.35 Dorothy Page.
3:45 Ambassador Lido.
400 Southern Harmony.
AIS Mayfair Casino Orchestra
$3.50 Dinner Concert.
4;45 Maytag Shop.
500 Bughouse Rhythm.
Sis Dorothy Webster
$3.50 Blue Prelude.
5;45 Detectives Black and Blue.
500 sons of the Pioneers.
6:f5 New Park Theatre.
$3.50 Frigidaire Frolic.
700 symons. Tarzan of the Apes.
7sf5 Elsa Schallert.
1880 Vivian Della Chiese.
$500 Texaco Firechief News Flashes.
s.15 Count of Monte cristo.
$3.50 N B C Music Guild
900 Ford Dealers Program.
$3.50 Nixon Rest. Orch.
10 800 Show Up.
1890 Ricardo and Caballeros.
IL 800 Texaeo Fireehief News Flashes.
SATURDAY, AUGUST goth.
800 Herman & Banta
S15 Cadets.
$3.50 Pay'n Save Musical Clock.
s;45 Oechsli's
800 Financial Service
9:15 Genis Fonario.
$3.50 Sinners Program.
e:45 To be announced.
1000 Pay'n Save.
10;15 To be announced.
1890 National Farm Hour.
1850 American Crystal Sugar Company.
HAS Dreibelbis Music Company.
| 1900 Hi Haters.
1915 Texaeo Flrechief News Flashes.
| 1890 Out of Town Social Hour.
1;15 Western Agriculture.
200 Pioneer Radio Co.
| 2.15 To be announced.
2:30 Musical Adventures.
2:45 Ruth & Ross.
$500 Jessie Crawford.
$3.50 News
3iss Noble Cain Ape-ceilo Choir.
400 King testers.
AIS Home Town.
$3.50 Salisbury Beach Orch.
$500 FL Chico Revue.
$50 Meredith Wilson and Orch.
$500 Sons of the Pioneers.
6:I5 Tonight at the Park Theatre.
$3.50 Shell Chateau.
1880 Spring Time.
7.40 Lifebouy
7:45 Texaco Fireehief News Flashes.
1900 National Barn Dance.
$500 Rainbow Grill Orchestra
$3.50 Mark Hopkins Hotel Orch.
1000 Kings Jester.
| iO:15 Eastman Casino Orchestra.
1880 Vista ael Lsgo Orch.
1900 Texseo Fireehief News Flashes.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

Some people complain about mer-
chants who cheat them. They cheat
themselves unless they patronize
only firms that display the Union
Label, Shop Card and Button.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

The worker who does not wear a
Union Label stamp in his shoes does
not have the correct understanding
of the labor movement.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

Pennsylvania is Americas most col.
lege-infested state. New York ranks
second, Ohio third.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

The man who does not wear a I'm
ion Label in his hat uses his head
simply for a hat rack.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

The Highest Degree in Labor I'm
ion Education is the degree in which
you buy Union Label goods and I'm
ion Services.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

Clothing without the Union Label
in it often contains the diseases of
the unsanitary sweatshops in which
they are manufactured.
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

How can Labor Unionists obtain
economic security unless they buy
their own products?
Montana labor news., 1936-08-20

The only queen who ever became an
American citizen was Liliuokalani of
Hawaii.
The Washington times., 1936-10-20
VANDENBERG
ROW INPASSE

NEW YORK, Oct. 20 GN.SJ.
The dispute between the Columbia
BroadcaSting System and Senator
Arthur H. Vandenberg of Michi.
gan-arising out Of the radio COM
pany's refusal to permit him to
broadcast four-year-old statements
of President Roosevelt-waS in a
position of deadlock today.
In the meantime, Republican
and Democratic partisanS were en-
gagged in a wordy war over the
question Of whether or not anyone
had the right-as Senator Vanden-
berg insisted he had-to use old
records Of political broadcasts on
the air.
Senator Vandenberg is SEIZED
uled to speak over the Columbia
network again tonight, and it was
expected that he would add his
own voice to the controversy, al
though he had previously stated
that so far as he was concerned,
the incident arising from his pre-
viouS radio speech was closed"
The Washington times., 1936-10-20
PASTOR TO GET
NEW CHARGE

DR.. w. Angie Smith, for two
years pastor of the First Meth
odist Episcopal Church South
here, will leave soon to take over
the pastorate of the First Meth
odist Episcopal Church South at
Birmingham, Ala.
The Rev. Smith is making the
change, it was explained, because
OF his sons health, which needs
a change of climate. He will
preach his first sermon in the
Northern Alabama Conference in
Birmingham November /.
His place at the local church
will be filed by DR.. John w. Rus
tin, now at Client Methodist Epis-
copal Church South, in Norfolk,
Va. DR.. Rustin several years ago
was assistant pastor of the First
M. E. Church South here.
The Washington times., 1936-10-20
BIG VOTE DRIVE
. IS MAPPED BY
C0UGHL|N

Special to American Newspapers, Inc.
DETROIT, Oct. 20.-Convinced
that the third party will hold the
balance of power in the presi-
dental. election in possibly a
dozen States, the Rev. Father
Charles E. Coughlin has laid out
an aggressive campaign for the
remaining two weeks until cleo
ton.
. Huge mass-meetings in Ohio
iowa, Massachusetts, and New York
are included on his schedule,
which includes Toledo on Friday.
Cleveland on October 26 and the
Hippodrome in New York on Octo-
Der 30.
On the Saturday night before
the election, probably at New
York, he will deliver the final
salvo against the New Deal in a
radio speech over SO stations.
Father Coughlin yesterday ex-
pressed the hope that the people
Of America have been awakened
to what he regards as the basic
dangers of the New Deal.
He said:
Il believe sincerely that I'M
less Roosevelt and the New
Deal are repudiated by the
voters, this may be the last
election held by the people of
the United States under the
democratic system Of govern
ment."
The Washington times., 1936-10-20

NEW YORK, Oct. 2O.-Mrs.
Emily Price Post, authority on
etiquette, has undergone three
operations for double cataractS
of the eyes during the last six
months and will have a fourth
operation during the next few
weeks.
Mrs. Post, who has just returned
to her home after the third opera
ton, said that she has had trouble
with her eyes for some time, but
by Christmas I shall have pair
of eyes as perfect as those of
10-year-old child"
The operations, Mrs. Post said
are long, very dull and stupid
things" because several weeks of
recuperation are required between
them, but added that II have had
a beautiful reSult-a perfect result
so far"
The Washington times., 1936-10-20
KNOX STARTS
FINAL DRIVE

CHICAGO, Oct. 20 U.N.SO.
Col. Frank Knox, Republican
nominee for Vice President, today
opened a final speaking drive
that will carry him into seven
States in the next 10 days.
Approximately so speeches will
be delivered by the Chicago pub
Usher, beginning with one at Lin
coin, Neb., today. En- route from
Lincoln to Fort Dodge, Iowa,
where he speaks tonight, Colonel
Knox will deliver seven rear plat
form speeches. His strenuous
schedule calls for seven speeches
in as many cities in Indiana TO-
morrow.
Colonel Knox will campaign
through Ohio october %, New
York, october % and then will
make a final swing through Ohio,
Michigan, Wisconsin and Illinois.
The Washington times., 1936-10-20
Court Weighs Plea
By Red Candidate

Attorneys for Elmer johnson,
Communist sympathizer, yester-
day asked the Supreme Court to
expedite a ruling on his appeal
seeking to place Communist party
candidates on the Illinois election
ballots in November. The court
took under advisement the motion
made by Frederick Ballard, Wash.
ington attorney, who also asked an
Injunction against the printing Of
Illinois ballots which fail to con-
tain names of Communist presi-
Dental electors.
The Washington times., 1936-10-20

-NnTE AMERlcAN-
Evening star., 1936-05-12
Oliuares, Retired as Consul,
Visits Capital on Way to Coast
Viii Continue Collection
of Rare Paintings in
Italy.
Completed 30 Years
Service for Government
abroad in 1882.

Retired from the consular service
after 80 years In foreign lands. Jose
de Olivares stopped of in Washington
yesterday en- route to his home, in
South Pasadena, Calf, to visit old
friends before he returns to Rome to
continue his hobby of collecting rare
paintings and antiques.
Olivares, who was United States
consul at Leghorn, Italy, before re-
tirement in 1882, came to the United
States to attend to some personal
business affairs. He refused to dis
cuss any phase of the political Sit
uation in Europe. Italy or Ethiopia,
explaining that to do so would be
contrary to the policy of the State
Department.
Among his friends here, all of whom
he has known intimately for more
than 80 years, are Theodore w, Noyes,
editor of The Evening Star: Harry G..
Meem, president of the Washington
Loan & Trust Co.; William Phillips,
Undersecretary of State, and Wilbur
j. Carr, Assistant Secretary of State.
When 1t became known that Oil
wares was to retire from the foreign
service. his friends in the consular
corps at Leghorr planned to give him a
farewell dinner. Upon learning of
this. however, he requested that the
party be Cancelled and that the money
collected for 1t be given to the House
Evening star., 1936-05-12
LIBRARY OFFICIALS
ATTEND CONVENTION
DR.. Bowerman and Others From
Capital Are on Richmond
Program.

Six officials and members of the
staff of the Public Library are taking
part in the 58th annual conference Of
the American Library Association at
Richmond. They are:
DR.. George F. Bowerman, librarian:
Miss Clara w. Herbert, assistant
librarian; Albert w. Atwood and Mrs.
Philip Sidney Smith. trustees; Miss
Emma Hance, director of reference
service, and Mrs Elsa z. Posell, chief
of the music division.
DR.. Bowerman will preside as chair
man at the meeting of the Visual
Methods Round Table at $50 pm.
tomorrow.
Mrs. Smith, after presiding over
three meetings of the trustees section
today. was scheduled to open the
Citizens day session tomorrow with
ar address on THE Present Status
of Library Development in America" T"
She will then preside jointly with
Louis Round Wilson of the University
of Chicago. president of the asso-
citation, over the days session.
Atwood, an editorial writer for the
Saturday Evening Post, will speak
on THE Trustee and His Response
bility" during the Citizens day pro-
gram.
An address, 'Is it Possible to Have
Flexibility in a Classified Service?'
was delivered today by Miss Herbert
at a committee session.
Miss Hance will preside as CO.
chairman of the Reference Libra.
rians' Round Table tomorrow, while
Mrs. Powell spoke on The First
Eighteen Months of the Music Divi-
sion in the Public Library of the
District of Columbia" yesterday.
Evening star., 1936-05-12
OBSERVED
BY METHODIST HOME

The Methodist Home at 1901 Con-
necticut avenue will observe its 46th
anniversary tomorrow from 3 to 10
pm. with a reception, linen shower,
and sale of articles made by the
homes 46 residents.
Mrs. Harry Hoskinsor, president Of
the board of managers, Is in charge
of arrangements, Mrs. Howell Bartle is
chairman of the committee which will
sell homemade candies. Wives of local
Methodist ministers will assist in
serving refreshments.
Evening star., 1936-05-12
LABOR SHORTAGE
POSSIBILITY SEEN
Housing Officials Say Con.
struction Is Creating
Strong Demand.
BY the Associated Press.


Government housing officials said
yesterday countrywide surge in home
construction this Spring had created
a strong demand for skilled labor,
presenting the possibility of an
acute" shortage If the present up
swing continues.
Bulwarking their observations with
individual reports from representa-
tives in a dozen States, Federal Hous-
ing Administration experts asserted
that mounting construction levels
"have shown a decidedly beneficial
effect on employment" resulting In
"a scarcity of skilled labor, particu-
larly bricklayers and carpenters"
Besides the pickup In construction,
one official said, the lack Of skilled
labor may be attributed in part ito
the fact that few apprentices in these
trades were trained during recent
years"
This thing is really of concern to
a good many builders who believe
that If their operations get back to
approximately normal. there may be
an acute shortage of skilled labor" he
said.
Such an eventuality, he added,
might have very bad effect on build
ing generally" by pushing construction
costs to higher levels and making 1t
impossible for low-income groups to
buy homes.
Reports from Housing Administra-
ton field men throughout the country
contained similar expressions.
Coincidentally, a Housing Admins
tration analysis of Labor Department
building statistics showed sharp rises
in construction activities in 20 cities
These ranged from an increase Of 80
per cent in Austin, Tex, for the first
quarter of this year over the same
period a year ago to 724 per cent in
crease in Baltimore.
Evening star., 1936-05-12

tary of State, Robert Lansing, wrote
him: "The Department commends
your patriotic spirit, which is in
keeping with the events Of the time" "
Olivares was married November 2,
1895. and has son in California.
Among his many other activities
he served In the United States Navy
and assisted in organizing Naval Re-
serve division in California, Of which
he was the executive oficer. He also
had experience as a war correspond
ent in the Spanish-American War.
His literary work includes Our
Islands and Their People" ard "Pari-
sian Dream City," the former attain
Evening star., 1936-05-12
now! PILES
MEET THEIR WATERLOO!
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Pazo 10 the most won.
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soothing, which tends to
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which tends TO soften
hard parts and make pas.
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gent, which tends to re.
duce swelling and check
bleeding.
Pazo 10 put up in Col.
lapsible Tube with special
Pile Pipe which Is per.
forated. The perforated
Pile Pipe permits appli-
cation high up in rectum n
cation OF affected parts.
sell Paso. Get It today ar
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in tins and in suppository
Evening star., 1936-05-12

busts Of George Washington and Ben
jamin Franklin In Carrara marble,
masterpieces of Italian sculpture ex-
ecuted at Florence at the beginning
Of the last century.
Born in Southern California No.
vember 26, 1867. Olivares was ap-
pointed consul at Managua, Mica
ragua, in 1906. He also saw service in
India, Jamaica and Canada. While
on duty at Hamilton, Ontario, he re-
ceived an unusual commendation for
his work during the World War in
raising subscriptions for Liberty Bonds
among American business interests
there. For his work, the then Secre-