davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1936-09-11

on which Federal money has been
spent, 1t becomes all too tragically
evident that none of these States can
keep the pump primed or begin to
spend even a fraction of their annual
revenues for similar work in the
future.
When bridges and dams are built in
certain localities there are no other
bridges and dams Immediately to take
the places of those just finished. Most
of the little by-product businesses
from lunch rooms and retail shops to
light manufacturing and the thousand
and one small activities that spring up
with these projects must come to an
end. It may seem as if some of the
mushroom towns of mining days were
suddenly wiped out.
'Reverse Planning"
To superimpose Federal spending in
the quantity just granted by the Fed
eral Government upon the existing
structure of these several States with
out regard to longtime effects is "eco-
nomic planning" In reverse. Yet this
is exactly what has happened. Agri-
cultural States have been given prof.
ects of an industrial or construction
character and much work has been
carried on under the w. p. A. for local
Improvements which cannot be pos
sibly carried on again by the Federal
Government because of the tremen-
dous expense involved.
In these Western States, moreover,
there has been a sizeable influx Of
population from the Middle West
drought areas and from the smaller
cities and towns in the East. Tenn
porary jobs have been created, but
the Government work can never be
replaced by private industry as is so
often promised because in most Of
these States there never will be pri-
vate work of the kind the Government
has instituted.
Tabulation Of Sums.
Some idea of the vast sums spent
in the 13 States may be obtained from
the following table which does not in
clude rivers and harbors or reclama-
ton projects but does include grants,
loans, subsidies and ALLEGATIONS from
the various alphabetical agencies Of
the New Deal for three years:
Evening star., 1936-09-11

hold for the lands of our ancestors
I'VE must" he said, keep our heads.
Now, all that won't be very satisfac'
tory to those who want guarantees ir
law that we will never go into another
war, or to those who think that In
order not to be involved in another
war we must reform the world and
see that there are no more Fascist
relationships. But you cannot keep
peace and engage In a holy crusade
If anything has been demonstrated
in the last months, it is that you can
not be at the same time pacifist and
an international reformer.
The British Labor party has got
itself into a most serious dilemma by
this confusion of thought. 1t wanted
collective security, with sanctions to
enforce peace on the wicked aggressor,
and 1t wanted, at the same time,
British disarmament. The result was
that Britain got out on limb from
which she had to retreat with conSid-
cradle ignominy. And the cause OF
international peace was certainly ILL.,
served. Now Britain has gone into
reverse. She Is arming with tremen-
dous speed, while the country goes
through a revulsion Of feeling, mov-
ing to the position that Britain, from
now on, will fight exclusively for
British interests. First you had holy
crusaders. plus pacifism: now you
have armament, plus paciflsm. Mel
ther seems very good combination.
Both Schools in United States.
We have both schools in this coun-
try. Our pacifists parade in demon
strations for the Spanish loyalists
although . parade in Manhattan won't
help the fighting Spsniards bit. Our
most virulent nationalists urge us on
all occasions to avoid entangling alli-
ances, and then plump for vast in
creases of our armed forces, beyond
any possible need for the defense OF
our own shores or adjacent waters
against invasion. The Roosevelt ad-
ministration talks about good neigh
bors, but permits the Government
spokesman to make on the floor oi
Congress one Of the most incendiary
speeches against Japan which has
been heard from q responsible public
parsonage for years. And, as Mr.
Charles Taft pointed out last Sunday
In q speech In Maine, although we
want peace with Japan and friend
ship, the President planned that as
soon as Japan terminated the naval
treaty he would order the war games
at Hawaii and westward"
Our current appropriation for the
Army and Navy Is billion and a
quarter dollars, 66 per cent more
than 1t was three years ago. And
yet We originated and signed a pact
never to use war as an instrument oi
national policy. There is more
militarism in this country at this
moment than there has ever been in
peace time, more money spent fol
war preparation, greater expansion Of
military training of civilians, although
what in the world we want a big
land army for, unless to ship it once
again overseas. is something I have
never been able to understand.
Must Desire Peace.
It would appear from a study OF
recent history that the way to keep
international peace is, first of all
very passionately to desire it. to re-
gard 1t as q moral value in itself, to
conflne ones Galahading to the soil
Of ones own country, wnere one has
duties as . citizen. and to be quite
clear that, although we may loathe
Evening star., 1936-09-11

maquoddy whch-suange the Of the
extremely popular in the Pine Tree State.
the the along
Capitol
Augusta
and put him In Washington where he would be pwes halt the
tidal power project.
would keep
the President
in the House of Representatives.
Granted that clean is unlikely the capture by the
Democrats OF either the senuorshp
retention
completely the respect
the November elections
Nothing less than smashing Republican victory with majoies
of $500 could
later
showing the Maine election lead immediate and practical
head searching financial district other whence
big flowing into Landons headquarters
Perhaps little conference q
iu toloUed
made a cent BY backing the wrong horse
Possibly there will be long distance calls to Washington
the
getting under
Evening star., 1936-09-11

4ULdl Yo, iCZ szCf,VGT
If you consider any one Of the fore
going States and realize what . big
percentage of the total business done
in every State is represented by these
huge sums, you come to realize that to
withdraw any such artificial stimulant
Is comparable to the withdrawal Of a
drug from a narcotic addict. The
States will not be accustomed to such
q change and they will not be able to
get similar sums no matter whether
the New Deal is continued or defeated.
For there aren't any Federal funds to
keep up such enormous spending.
Farms Can't Duplicate Wages.
Nor are there any signs that farm
income can take up the slack when
the Government itself has set q scale
Of wages on the work projects which
is far beyond what has been paid to
rural workers heretofore. The So
called prevailing wage" is all right
when measured in cities and towns
against work in the trades, but 1t Is
lopsided when harvest hands and farm
workers are Jumped into the wage
scale and farmers have to pay higher
than w. p. A. scales Of wages to get
labor away from the Federal projects.
The Intervention Of the Federal
Government into the economic life
of the several States by created work
that cannot be substituted later by
private employers and cannot be con-
tinued by public employment because
of the expense Is q sad commentary
on the effect to mix politics and eco
nomics, but much worse is the inter-
mingling of agricultural and industrial
wage scales without regard to the pre-
vious habits and customs of the areas
affected.
1t will take America long, long
while to recover from the effects Of the
artificial economy which gives the
Western States at present their false
flush of economic health.
(Copyrisht, 1867
Evening star., 1936-09-11

action OF
Whatever color generally
nooody business except the Nays But the feet should
Seattle cooperative problem
behind citnry
be surprised.
The adma in the deepest Language Of the deep when
published intended
What ried suppose
ticulary afraid of
the
which charged the Navy with batting Eastern troubles The ad
mira far afraid the ladies than Of the Japanese
Evening star., 1936-09-11
THIRD TRANSMISSION
FOR ILL BOY SLATED
Youth to Write Final Chapter OF
Mercy Adventure for Victim
in Infection.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, September 1.-One
more TRANSMISSION for the Chicago boy
afflicted with viridans streptococcic
infection will complete the mission
of mercy here of Maurice Oldham, 13,
Lexington, KY.
DR.. Paul Sahlins, attending Philip
Levitt, the 7-year-old sufferer from
the malady. said the TRANSMISSION would
be undertaken Monday. 1t will be the
third for Maurice in the effort to
aid Philip.
TITS too early to say whether the
transfusions have had the desired
effect" said the physician.
At Galesburg, Ill, the same ailment
caused the death yesterday Of James
MCGEE, 6. He had been Ill seven
months.
Evening star., 1936-09-11

All politicians attempt create what they winning psychology
Also there
pessmistc political report has
calculations
created within the New Deal political council entirely different situation
than when Mr. Roosevelt embarked his aggressive
indirect campagnngs
indeed the high said to ind
Roosevelt
the freside chat carried
undetermined
activities in store for the immediate future
Also, it explains What laughingy
told the the other that he might
.
hopes of the New Deal high ampfed
expected unsatisfactory results
Literary
take the Joy Of lie-for
avoid helpful development
together
Mr.. Roosevelt
The unannound purpose to offset the coughln Lemk
Townsend activities Toilette
wedge for Mr. Roosevelt within the left-wing
1t UdH e6ectire outside
attention than other peope-and teper votes
Secretary Swanson the holding
Pacific
sailed them often the
first
Evening star., 1936-09-11
BEM0ANS LOST VOTES
Defeated Candidate Lists 1000
Hours of Hearing Job Pleas.

LITTLE ROCK, Ark, September
II R.-H. B. Thorn. speaker Of the
1885 House of State Representatives.
who was defeated in the Democratic
primary for Lieutenant Governor
listed the trials and tribulations of an
Arkansas candidate.
His AFFIDAVIT Of expenditures filed
with the Secretary Of State yesterday
said he spent $15s.76 in donations
to moochers, churches, etc, most OF
whom voted for my opponent If they
voted at all"
Evening star., 1936-09-11

American Legion.
The Go vern or
said that intelli-
! e n t legislation
might lessen the
danger of being
drawn into war.
but he q d d e d
that the only real
bulwark against
war was the will
to peace, willing
ness to sacrifice
short-run profits
a n d willingness
also to Stihe the
ma atural afec-
&;o~c u,loirh Wa
Evening star., 1936-09-11
We, the People
Good Democratic Showing in Maine May Gu,
Landon's War Chest.
BY JAY FRANKLIN.

NE the Oldest In the political the old Democratic
chant Maine Maine awayl Come again election day"
which the old Republican lullaby "As
~ the Union"
For the las. weeks however strange rumng
and remors from the Barometer State" which
elections
the Republicans
the Democrats making optimistic sounds inside
Maine will close that majority
Evening star., 1936-09-11

in the normal
and natural ways.
From March 4,
1888 to March 81,
1936-just three
years - the New
Deal has poured
S3,752, ,234,O24 into
the 13 States that
I have just Wis
tied. The purpose
has been "recov-
cry and relief"
( h r o. ug h t h e
method of "prim-
ing the pump"
But as one exam
Evening star., 1936-09-11
GALLI-CURCI SIGNS
To Sing in Opera for First Time
Since Operation.

CHICAGO. September II R.-
Amelita CALI Curci, golden-voiced COL
oratura soprano who underwent a
goiter operation year ago-an opera
ton which physicians said might have
forever ended her singing days -
signed q contract yesterday to sing
the leading role for the Chicago City
Opera Co. November II in her first
appearance since her recovery.
Announcement of the contract was
made by Paul Longone, manager Of
the opera company.
Evening star., 1936-09-11

either way, will cover the outcome
Gov. Brann, q Democrat though
not New Dealer, is running for
the Senate seat now held by an
amiable Republican named White.
Even the Republicans admit that
Brann has a good chance to win.
The Democrats have put up .
New Dealer Of French Canadian
ancestry for the governorship. on
a social security platform. The
congressional seats are being hotly
contested on the issue of Passa-
Evening star., 1936-09-11

compels all to stand together behind the President
theable business
All this is naturally tust dreaming This time to make
ballot box.
Q G.. p.
Democratic headquarters
tCopyis isht,
Evening star., 1936-09-11
Peace Desire
Needed to
Keep 1t
Holy Crusading Is Not
Compatible With
Pacific State.
Pacific State.
BY DOROTHY THOMPSON

BY DOROTHY THOMPSON.
~ N MONDAY Gov. Landon said
1 few undramatic but very
Y sensible words about peace,
and he chose an excellent
forum in which to say them-a meet
ing of the State Convention of the
Evening star., 1936-09-11

HE opinions OF the vriters this are their o,0n.
not necessarily The Stars Such opinions pre-
sened In The Stars effort to giue all sides OF questions OF
interest to its readers although such opinions be
Trajectory among themselves and directly opposed to The
Stars.
Evening star., 1936-09-11

A surge up in the stock market,
relaxation of tension. an end to
the application of four letter words
to the President Of the United
States in the locker rooms and on
the smart committing trains
The gradual elimination Of Father
Coughlin and the liquidation of
Lemke :.
Perhaps the sudden discovery by
Landon's Wall Street hackers that
the dangerous state Of Europe"
Evening star., 1936-09-11
Printing
lars Vests
Economics
Artificial Stimulation by
u. S. Millions Causes
Reaction Fears.

This is the fourth OF series OF
fpe dispatches iDritten by Daptd
Laurence summarizing q uisit he
has Just completed to - Western
States. Mr.. Laurence finds the
Roosevelt cause dominant there at
the moment but Dith Landon
vtrength gro,Dfng. Todays dispatch
deals with the effects OF Federal
spending. Merit week and there
after the dispatches from individual
States will be resumed until 20 out
OF the 48 haze been Surveyed.
Evening star., 1936-09-11

The real reason Is, OF course,
secret. But you may never get
a better guess than one that
the fleet is going to cooperate
NTH the Army in testing a
coastal plan OF defense inpolu-
ing ultimate loss OF Seattle to
an enemy.
The Military Board OF Strait
egy has secret sets OF plans
labeled bu colors. "the red plQn"
Evening star., 1936-09-11
News Behind the News
Advisers Expect 60 Per Cent of Vote Will Go to
Roosevelt.
BY PAUL MALLON.


RESIDENT ROOSEVELT has his private straw vote Emil
Hurja assays political cerantes mathemacay Chairman
When Hwja into rapid calculation and gets the
tells Farley tells the President
Nobody anything aloud the thing
welt will all States and most of the island which
the trio possession latest deepest
Evening star., 1936-09-11

occurred in the Rocky Noun
tain and Pacific Coast States. No mat
ter what the outcome of the election,
the situation assumes grave proper
tions In the region in question because
an artificial prosperity has been Gre
ated that cannot possibly be duplicated
Evening star., 1936-09-11

IoW-uoWn, muSt nave talKed IN hU
sleep. Information comes with in
disputable reliability that Hurja iig-
ures Mr.. Roosevelt's chances at 5
per cent better than the Gallup poll.
in which MIR. Roosevelt Is making the
strongest showing of any.
The partisan nature of the calcula-
tion may prevent 1t from being
widely accepted. but 1t means that
Mr.. Roosevelt and his counselors are
now expecting 60 to 60 per cent Of
the vote
Evening star., 1936-09-11
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

economic phenomenon of ex,
traordinary significance ha.
Evening star., 1936-09-11

~ THIS desk there is pilin1
up day by day a heap Of ad :
Y dresses so high 1t Is hard to
- see over them They ava tha
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
Maternach Nuptials Today

Miss Clarice M. Hill, daughter of Dr. clifford James Hill of Piedmont street and Roger w. Manternach, son of MT. and Mrs. M. C.'Manter- mach of Mountain Road, West Hart ford took place today at 12 o'clock at the South Waterbury Federated Church. Rev. Thomas LeRoy Cros- by officiated at the ceremony. Miss Alice E. Hill of New York city at- tended her sisted as maid of honor and Bruce w. Manternach was best man for his brother. Garden flow CTS, laurel and ferns decorated the church and Q musical program was rendered with the prelude and wedding march by Mrs. F. A. Ben- son.
 The bride was becomingly attired in a gown of blush chiffon Princess style with full puff sleeves and she wore a large leghorn hat trimmed with blush chiffon. She carried @ colonial bouquet of pale pink but- terfiy roses edged with white sweet peas and maiden hair fern. The frock of the maid of honor was honor was pale blue organize with pink rosgrain sash and her large leghorn hat was trimmed with pink grosgrain ribbon. Her arm bouquet was of blue delphinium and blue Larkspur. The dress of the bride- groom'S mother was lowered chif- ion with white background as she wore 8 corsage of orchid sweet peas. A small reception was held fol- lowing the ceremony. The couple left on an unannounced wedding trip, the bride wearing an acqua- marine lact suit with dubonnet acc cessories. Upon returning they will reside at 22 Evergreen avenue, Hartford.
 The bride is @ graduate of North field Seminary and Perry Kinder garten School in Boston and MT. Manternach is a graduated of Kingswood Academy and from Dartmouth College 30. He is assoc lated with his father in the Graphic Arts Company of Hartford.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
Today's Contract Problem
Your partner has opened the bidding with one heart. You hold the following hand. What should be your correct response, and what iS the principle governing your choice of a bid?
 AKJ54 v32
 Ql07S
 %875
Solution in next issue.

encouraging rehlds, you should be influenced largely by whether you have Q fit with your partner. Gen. erally speaking, a good it is worth anywhere from one-half to one full honor trick more than the hand actually counts.
 For example, you hold the follow ing hand:
 If your partner opens the bidding with @ spade, you have what Is known as inisfit. In other words. if most of your partners strength is in spades. his hand will not be very valuable to you. It may be that he subsequently, will name an- other suit, in which case Q good it will be found. But at present you must proceed cautiously. You, there fore, respond with only two dia- mOnds.
 If, however. your partner opens the bidding with one heart, or one club, you have Q fine iit, more than adeuuate trump support, and y0u may jump the bid because you have slam possibilities.
 You do not fase 3M honor tricks, but the fine 1t with your partner ie worth at least one-half honor trick. and you are justified in making an immediate jump.
 Copyright, ie50. NEA Service. Incl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20

deLancey becomes the bride of O. Singleton Mears of Riverton, N. J., son of Mrs. Marguerite s. Mears of Peterborough, Pa. Rev. Dr. James E. Gregg will of1iciate at the ceremony.
 The bride will be given in mar riage by her father, and will have as her fnatron of honor and only attendant, her sister, Mrs. Joseph |. TIetzel, and Claude J. Anderson will attend MT. Mears as best man.
 During the service the chimes of Christ Church in Philadelphia will be rung. The chimes were brought to America by an ancestor of the bride, Capt. Richard Sudden who also brought over the first Liberty bell.
 A reception will also follow at the home of the bride.
 Miss deLancey is a graduate of Saint Margaret's school, the Finch school in New York and Smith col- lege. Mir. Mears is a graduate of Swarthmore college, '2l.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
Coming Events

JUNE
 June l7-Lieut. Shea auxiliary bingo party, V. F. w., rooms, Bank street.
 June 17-Wilby senior class play. Wilby auditorium.
 June 1S-Wilby senior class prom, Wilby gymnasium.
 June I9-C Crosby senior class prom, Wilby gymnasium.
 June 19-Testimonial dinner to William B. Marks, The Elton. June 2O-Election of officers, Star of Waterbury lodge.
 June 2O--Hopeville Community club food sale, Rowland Hughes. June 2O-Beth Fl sisterhood gar- den carnival.
 June 2O-PuIaski home benefit ball, Roseland ballroom. June 2l-Jewish War Veterans council meeting and outing. June 21-Jeffersonian club fish, ing trip.
 June 22-Luncheon and bridge, Women's American Ort, Mrs. Harry Fleisher's home.
 June 22--Leavenworth senior class prom, Wilby gymnasium.
 June 22-23-ReServe Ofncer's H1a- tional convention, Springfield. June 23--Annual convention of Conn. Banking association, June 23-Wilby high school grad uation, Wilby auditorium. June 2l-Crosby high school graduation, Wilby auditorium. June 2S-Leavenworth graduation, Wilby auditorium.
 June 2S--Post college commence < ment exercises, school auditorium. June 2S-Dinner dance of Di 5il- vestro lodge, Pavilian Royale. June 20-perry school commence ment at Women's club. June 25-St. Paul's M. E. church school picnic at Lakewood. Juno 2s-Lucito society outing, Bellevue park.
 Juno s. German-American day program, Lakewood park. June ao--Annual Unico club din- ner to 1tallan graduates. The Elton. June 30-Beth Fl sisterhood luncheon installation.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
Sorority Has Annual
 Summer Dance

The fifth annual semi-formal dance of the Alpha Phi Omega Sorority was held Wednesday eve- ming at the Watertown Lawn and Tennis club.
 Those attending were: Adeline Signori, Chester Malia, Marion Munson, Robert Welton, Mae Cor man Louis Krodel, Betty Maher, Francis German, Frances Troland, Frank O'Donnell, Eleanor Brenneis, Samuel Signori, Margaret German, Vincent Fitzgerald, Louise Kreidel, John Cookson, Jane Alden, Newton Totten, Mary LaChance, Leo Beck, Eunice Coyle, John Martin, Cert rude German, David Mccarthy, Eileen Mulvaney, George Frageau, Dorothy Brenneis, Harold Healey, Agnes Hoare, Joseph Monnerat, Kathleen Maher. Larry Hart, Marie Quinlan, Joseph Prisavage, Rita Doucette, Joseph Lyman, Helen Galaida, Henry Roberts, Marie Le- Blanc, Toby Bannon, Elsie Prisav- age, Charles zegzdren, Gertrude Maher, Ambrose McCue, Anna Lafferty, Henry Sodolosky, Carolyn Reihl, Harvey Lawton, Helen Reihl, Jerry Donovan.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
Associates Honor
 Miss Anna DgUyer

Miss Anna E. M. Dwyer of Willow street, who is leaving next week for Portland, Ore, where she will at- tend the 74th annual convention of the National Education associa- ton, was honored at dinner party given at Waverly inn in Cheshire Thursday evening by his associates of the Driggs school faculty. Miss Dwyer was presented gift. Misses Elizabeth Mcdonald, Elizabeth Bourke and Mary Mcdonald were in charge of arrangements. Those in attendance included the principal, John M. Brophy, Misses Cecelia Mccormack, Laura Biron, Julia Do- Ian, Irene Kennedy, Elizabeth Me- Donald, Sallie Bergin, Sally Reilly, Frances Collins, Margaret Driscoll, Mary Garrity, Katherine OBrien, Rhea Aubertin, Mary Mcdonald, Marie McMahon, Jennie O'Hara, Elizabeth Bourke, Angela Casey, Rita Bergin William F. Moran and Miss Alice D. M. Walsh.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-06-20
q None vKJ4 q 40 l0054 AA876

may never enter his hand. If you have Q singleton of his suit 1t IS also . misfit, but not as bad as the void.
 Tn other words, the more strength you have in your partners suit, the better is the chance that the hands will fit.
 There are. of course. degrees of 1it. Secondary trump support, such as Q-x or x-x-x, represents Q mild fit. Adequate trump support, such as Q-x-x or x-x-x-x, represents Q good flt. More than adequate trump support, for instance, A-x-x-x os K-lO-x-x, represents Q fine fit,
 In determining whether to make