davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
ORDER DISSOLYES
 SEMI-:ARMY UNITS
Bodies to Be Replaced By National Militia Under
 Ministry Defense

Vienna, Oct. 10-(U.P0-All semi military organizations were ordered dissolved today after an all night cabinet meeting. They will be re- placed by a national militia to come directly under the ministry of na- tional defense.
 An official communique announced the action, which aims to bring all semi-armed bodies directly under the control of the government and approximates coup by which dis sident factions of the Heimwehr would be paralyzed.
 The Heimwehr, most powerful of the organizations which promoted the present Corporative-Fas state and the Catholic storm troopers of Chancellor Kurt SchuSchnigg, are included in the dissolution order.
 Today's action came as a sequel to the open split t1 the Heimwehr ranks as the result of which Prince Ernst Vons Starhemberg, father of the Heimwehr, dismissed Emil Fey, his co-leader. Fey after the dismiss sal challenged Starhemberg to a duel; but 1t was believed g court ot honor would rule that no duel was necessary.
 The government communique an- nounced that committee would be named to prepare by next Wednes- day a statute providing for a new national front militia as the only serni-military organization permis- sible. In this new militia, resembling a reserve corps back of the regular army, selected men of the present semi-military organizations would be included. Ss3 '
 In a technical move, the three representatives of serni-military orr ganizations in the cabinet resigndd during the all night meeting, Bat khev were reannoirtAd at once.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
FOOD DROPPED TO
 REBELS FROM AIR
Insurgent Planes Help Families Besieged in
 Church Since War

Copyright, 1ss6; by United Press) ! Burgos, Oct. 'FlO.-tUP) .-Insur- gent airplanes roared over the mountains of southern Spain today and dropped sacks of food to 25o rebels and members of their fam- ilies who have been besieged In a church since the beginning of the war, unknown to the rebel com- Inand.. c a.3sl. q
 At the outset of the civil war, even before the participants tp the historic Toledo Alcazar siege began their ordeal, l5O. civil guards and 100 faScists, with their. families, took refuge in the church of San An tonio de Ia Virgen de Ia Cabe1a, ls miles from the loyalist city ot An. dujar and 100 miles from Cordoba
 High in the mountains. the church is a natural fortress almost ini- pregnable.
 With them, the rebel defenders took plentiful supplies of guns, ann intuition and food but no wireless set. x. < .sS N
 on Thursday afternoon 2, rebel lofficer here was reading q Madrld newspaper, issued under the loyalist government censorship. There, in an enemy paper, he learned of the siege and advised the high command. Airplanes were dispatched at once t0, cheer the garrison. A rebel force now 30 miles away was ordered to the rescue.
 That the garrison maintained its spirits was indicated by the aIi- nuuncement that when the planes flew overhead, it's men tiew the sold and red rebel flag and shouted s'Long live Spainl's
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
LANDON FLAYS
 VOTE 'AUCTION'
Governor Backs Up Pledge to Balance Federal
 Budget
Rx ZOE ALEX MORRIS

United Press Stan Correspondent
 Abroad Gov. Landon's campaign train, in Ohio, Oct. 10-(UP)-Gov. Ali M. Landon backed up his pledge to balance the federal budget today by calling upon all Americans to join "in the battle of our century" against the New Deals "sordid bar- tering" of the votes and use of public funds to sway the elector- ate"
 Striking into Ohio-One of the most hotly contested states-on his swing across the major battle-ground of the 1886 campaign. The republi- can presidential nominee referred to developments in Minnesota and de- clared hatly that the adminiStra- tion's powerful propaganda ma chine" was financed in a large part out of the public treasury.
 Powerful Machine
 'This most powerful machine ever assembled on American soil is man. ned in large part by federal office holders" Gov. Landon charged in 8 LII Cdh4dob oHCCCLI AA SAASAAAAAdvA, AA another lighting" thrust at the administration in line with his promise at Chicago last night to put the spenders out" of Washing ton and to balance the budget in less than four years.
 The Kansas governor also struck directly at what he termed the auction" of votes in Minnesota. where the democratic candidates for governor and senator recently withdrew in favor of the farmer labor candidates.
 "The present administration in Washington is in no sense Q demo- cratic administration" he said, in appealing for party workers to get out huge vote at the polls in November. "The democrats in Min- nesota could tell you what I mean.
 We have question to answer as vital as any that has presented it. self since the Civil war. We have choice to make between the American system of government and one that is alien to everything this country evere before has known. Circumstances made the republican party the only possible rallying point for those fighting the threats
 Continued on Page 4.l
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
REBELS CAPTURE
 POWER OUTPUTS

Burgos, Spain. Oct. 1o.-(UP).- Rebel troops have captured Fl Tiemblo, and with 1t the power houses which supply much of Mad rid's electricity. unconfirmed re- ports from the front said today.
 Fl Tiemblo is the site of the great dam through which the loyalists tried unsuccessfully to flood the Talavera area and stop the rebels attacking Toledo. It is few miles northwest of San Martin de val- deiglesias, from which the insur- gents blasted the loyalists two days ago.
 An official colnmunique announced capture of the villages of San Juan de Ia Maya and Barfaco, farther northwest on the San Martin-Avila road, as par. of the operation of cleaning out the area behind the in- .surgent main line.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
ABSENTEE VOTE
 THIS YEAR LOW
Only 70 Apply Here for Blanks-l,48O New
 Voters Made

Two years ago $50 local electors exercised their franchise through the medium of the absentee voting ballot. So far this year, however, only 70 Waterbury voters have ap- piled to Town Clerk Dora A. Egan for absentee blanks. With the elec- tion scheduled for three weeks from Tuesday, 1t is possible, it was stated today, that not 50 many absentee votes will be cast this year.
 Under the law the absentee bai- lots are opened on election day in the presence of the town clerk and the registrars of voters. Then, in the presence of one of these off, cials the ballots are registered on the voting machine in the district where the absentee elector resides. No absentee voting is permitted in local elections.
 Up to noon today a total of 1,480 new voters had been sworn in by the Board of Registration at the N1tyg x4hsAls A1G sbOkt@k 4fsS1N AtAtSt ~ closing time was ], ,414 and the re mAincier were made today. Due to the rain the swearing iii of new voters was slow this morning. The board will be in session until 8 o'clock tonight, but will not sit Mon day because it is Columbus Day, a legal holiday. The board will be in session Tuesday from 9 o'clock in the morning to 8 o'clock in the evening. Tuesday is the final day for being made.
 Registrars of Voters John T. Der win and Albert O. Taller today is- sued 8 warning to voters to look over the voting lists which are now posted on boards between the City Hall and the Bronson Library so as to be sure whether or not their names are listed and whether or not they are listed at their proper addresses.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
NEW HAVEN GIRL
 FATALLY INJURED

n Y -
 Milford. Conn, oct. 10.--CUP).- Edith Wrozino, 19, New Haven. was injured fatally and two others se- verely hurt today when their auto- mobile left the Boston road. ripped down 25 feet of highway fence and overturned. 'tlg s.r
 Miss Wrozino died at Milford hos pital from a broken neck. Dorothy Boger,y 17, Bridgeport, suffered a compound fracture of the left leg, and John Wargo. s1s, of the same city, escaped with decorations and bruises. Mat
 Christian E. Jaggera., 20, Bridge port, driver of the car, who was unhurt, said his machine had been forced of the road by another car.
 He was held in q, 900 bond.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
HARTFO ORD MAN UP
 ON NsMURDER CHARGE

\ Hartford, Conn, Oct. 10- (UPj. Palma Buono, b3. alias Paul De- Leo, was returned to Lindens N J,, charged with the murder of l6 years ago of Francesca Mandarinc during a card game. <
 Taken from his rooming house bed late last night, Buo1lo was Identified by Linden Detective Sergt. Wir.G.i J.e Klnge, formerly a patrcimaa on the beat on which .Mandarino was shot four times in the back, Nov. t4. 1920.
 Police said Buono confessed the killing. He had liver here for ten years. KY.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
IIl-Trained MiIitiamen Are Forced to Retire After
 Deadly Battle
MOORISH CAVALRY
 FLOURISH SWORDS
Newspapers Forced to GO to Press at Midnight By
 CurfeW Order
RY IRYING PFLAI1M

nx 1MVANG FFAAUM
 United Press Staff COrrespondent) Copyright, 1ss6, by United Press)
 Madrid, October 10.-UP) - Fascist airplanes rained death on the loyalist lines 35 miles west of Madrid today while on the ground, picked Moorish and foreign legion storm troops, hurled them selves against the ill-trained militiamen.
 The loyalists fought gamely and even essayed 8 counter attack. But the rightists insurgents were super for in numbers, airplanes, artillery, machine guns and rifles, and they were trained soldiers fighting against clerks and workmen.
 There was fighting all along the Alberche river front west of the capital and the insurgent attack was ferociolis.
 Twenty black Junkers airplanes, protected by fast Fiat pursuit planes, bombed and machine gunned the loyalist lines all the way from Maqueda northward to Navalperal.
 Under the airplane attack, deadly as it was, the militiament stood fast awaiting the infantry attack. The bombing and machine gunning lasted for hour after hour and fin ally the loyalist outposts began to retire.
 Then from behind the insurgent advance posts, spreading out fan wise, came two columns of rebels. Down the main road eastward from San Martin toward Navas Del Key came three tanks, splitting their ma chine gun fire. On one infantry wing came hundreds of Moorish cavalry, sweeping the fields before them, shouting their Arabic battle Gles and fIoGflsl1ing SwcTds. on the other wing came legionnaires and fascist civilian volunteers, with rifles and sub-machine guns, sweep
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
DEL GRECO LET GO

Milford, Conn.,, Oct. 10 -(UP)-Police today had eliminated Joseph Del Gre go in their investigation of the bandit-slaying of Depu- ty Sheriff Peter J. Kamin- ski, IT,, Beacon Falls, killed a week ago today while sitting in a parked car with Del GregO's divorced wife. Del GregO was confront ed by another couple who were in the car. They told Coroner James J. COrrigan he was not the man who shot Kaminski and then robbed them of their purs- es. Del Grego claimed to have been at New Britain when the hOldup occurred.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
JENUSIS HELD FOR FATALITY LII
Coroner Finds Local Man
 Responsible for Death of Mary Jenusaitis

Coroner John T. Monzani, in a finding issued today, holds John A. Jeliusis, alias Jenusaitis, criminally responsible for the death recently of Mary Redwick Jenusaitis. The latter died almost three weeks ago as the result, of a beating adminis- tered to her by Jenusis, alias Jen- usaitis. Before making his finding, Coroner Monzani conducted an in- quest at which several witnesses were questioned, including Anna Griskas of 26 Lafayette street, ye- ronica Strakauskas of 16 Lafayette street and Charlotte White of 26 Lafayette street. The assault oc- cured at the home of the deceased 36 Lafayette street, where she was living with the accused.
 Coroner Monzani's finding is as follows: Having considered all of the testimony taken at the inquest, Lon the 10th day of October, A. D. 1886, made the following finding concerning said death:
 Deceased was living with man by the name of John A. Jenusis
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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
TRUST FUND IS LEFT OAKV|LLE.. RESIDENT HERE. Anna Cairns Leaves Estate of $63,844C Cash Toe
 taIs $S,OOO FORMER TEACHER
 REMEMBERS SISTER Part of Estate to Be Turned Over to City {.
 Engineer Here 1

Miss Anna Cairns, former local school teacher who died July 2l of injuries sustained in an auto accident, left an estate of $83, ,844.73, accord ing to an inventory filed to- day with Judge Dennis J. Slavin. Stocks and bonds make up more than SIS, ,OO0 of the estates value, while cash amounts to more than $8,OOO. .t,
 In her will, filed recently in pro- bate court, Miss Cairns ordered the creation of a trust fund from the residue of the estate for the care of her sister, Mrs. Matilda J. Ball, of Oakville. At her death the residue is to be divided equally be- tween Miss Cairns brother, City Engineer Robert A. Cairns, and 8 sister, Mrs. Mary Chatfield. The will provided cash bequests, for sev- eral nieces and i1ephews.
 Miss Cairns died at Rockville hos pital 8 day after the car in which she was riding had gone of the highway and climbed steep el11- bankmer1t. She had taught in the local schools from 1880 to 1919.
 0tocks in the estate are listed as follows: 40 shares of American and
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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10

After an all night cabinet meet ing, terse official communique was issued to infrom the country that the Heimwehr and the Catholic storm troopers, the two principai semi-military organizations, were dissolved completely. Selected mer from them will be incorporated in new national militia directly under the minister of war -and Schusch- nigg himself is minister of war.
 Immediately after the decree was issued, the government ordered armed police guards put at all heim- wehr headquarters to prevent trou- ble. But none of moment was ex- pected for the organization wss split apparently hopelessly. Of,e faction supporting Starhemberg, the other Emil Fey, whom Starhemberg outlawed from the organization a few days ago. Schuschnigg himself was so confident there would be no trouble that he left for Budapest this morning to attend the funeral of the late Premier Julius GoemboeS of Hungary.
 Starhemberg learned of the gov ernment's decision only this morn ing. He at once summoned a con ference of heimwehr leaders of Vienna and the provinces to decide what actioh, If any, to take.
 Some thought that Starhemberg s political career was over; some that he might get back to power as leader of the new militia; some that he would get into negotiation with the
 (Continued on Page Al
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
Factories.
 Put On GO Hour Week
Cabinet Gives Order to Provide Urgently. Needed Equipmnt- -$7, ,371 1000 Appropriation Author
 ized for Air Fields Construction

Rome. Oct. 10-(U.P0-The cab met today ordered munitions fac- tories to maintain production for 60 hours 8 week instead of the pre-. vious 40. !. Twelve hundred factories are af- fected. It. was explained that they would provide urgently needed equipment.
 An appropriation of 140, 0,00o, 900 lire ($7,371, ,O00) was authorized for con- struction of new air fields in the Pc Valley, over near the French from tier; on the Tyrhennian coast at the westside of middle Italy; on the Adriatic coast on the east, in Sar- dinia within striking distance of France and Spain, and in Sicily, along Great Britain's Mediterranean route to the east.
 It was ordered that navy person. nely be increased to 5000. The present authorized strength is 54,- 136 8 ,336 officers and 51 300 men.
 It was anonrnced that several dozen new naval unitsn were at present under cdasty yActi0n in Ital- 1 ian ship Yards. Toflage and types | were not mentioned. v Explaining the. order to increase the working hours of munitions factories by q full 80 per cent, "a cabinet corninunique said:
 "There is urgent need for certain types of supplies chiefly for the navy and air forces"
 At the cabinet meeting Premier Benito Musoslini told his ministers thatN construction of airplanes had reacfAed 8 Unsatisfactory" daily figure. But he added: @r t
 The output is still not sufficient according to our prearranged plan." i"
 Mussolini announced the con- struction of new large airplane fac- tories throughout Italy and comple- tion. and transformation of other plants to be equipped for the ex- elusive construction of airplane motors. ..a
 Mussolini said that the number ot pupils at the air academy at Cas- erta, near Naples, had ben doubled this year. @f Aviation personnel, he said. was increasing steadily!
 Armament equipment of the army, he said, proceeds regularly and will be completed as scheduled.
 "All military preparedness of the nation has been intensified with ex- cellent results" he commented.
 The colonial army now under or- ganization, Mussolini announced will include g diyisio ncalled "Grena- diers of Savoy" for which 26.000 ap- plications have been received. (The normal divisional strength is 12.000 to 15.000). This division, he said, would be based at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
 Thirty bataions of fascist black shirt militia, are being organized for the colonial army. partly to replace divisions returned from Africa, he added.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
BROWN ELECTS
 HARTFORD MAN
Dr. Henry Wriston to Suc- ceed Dr.. Barbour as
 University President

Providence, R. I, Oct. 10.-(UP) -Dr. Henry Merritt Wriston, preSi- dent of Lawrence College at Apple ton, Wis, has been named presi- dent of Brown University, succeed ing Dr. Clarence A.. Barbour, who will retire at the end of the pres ent semester because of falling health. AK .,..,8 ss
 Selection of pr, Wristoi1 was an- nounced by Acting President James Adams at the aiifiuaF Brown alumni dinner. \.
 Dr. Barbour, who was elected president seven years ago today, was stricken with appendicitis last Jan. B. .g, {.
 Dr.. Wriston, who has been presi- dent of Lawrence College since 1925, notified university trustees here he would be ready to take oface about Feb. 1, 1887. 1..i fs a
 A native of Laramie. Wyo., pr. Wriston will become Browns 1lth president in 172 years. He graduat- ed from wesleyan University in MiddletoWn, Conn, in 1911 and later became a member of the Wesleyan faculty. t'i@
 At the age of 36, he was named president of Lawrence College in 1925. He is now 47.
 Married and father of two chil- dren, Browns president-elect is a member of the American History as- sociation, American Political, Science association, American Society of International Law and Phi Beta Kappa. His writings include War Chest Practice" Report of Con- necticut State Council of Defense and "Executive Agents in American Foreign Relations"
 He has been 8 director of the In- stitute of Paper Chemistry and ex- ecutive secretary of the Wesleyan University endowment fund.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
WOMEN'S CLUB MEET
 IN MAINE IN 1887

New Haven, Conn. Oct. l0.-(UP) The New England conference of State Federations of Womens clubs disbanded today following an ap- peal by Byrnes Mcdonald, juvenile aid bureau head in the New York police department, to free all pro- grams to aid youth from politics.
 "No program of crime prevention dedicated to youth" Macdonald said, "can risk exposing itself to the danger of the less principled in- diyiduals that exist In every phase of politics.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
Late NeUs
 Flashes
GRID PLAYER HURT

Hartford, Conn.,, Oct. 10 -(UP)-Crombie Garrett, Round Bay, Md, a Trinity College sophomore, was re- ported improved today at a hospital where he was operated upon last night after being injured in a touch-football game during a gymnasium period.
 Garrett was kicked in the stomach and suffered an internal injury.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
BARNUM DIES

New Haven, Conn.,, Oct. 1O-(UP)- Funeral serv- ices will be held Monday for former State Senator Charles w. Barnum, 85, who died yesterday after a brief illness. He was for many years president of the Barnum- Richards & Co.,, pig iron manufactur- CTS at Lime Rock. A daughter survives.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
VIENNA TROOPS BUSY

Vienna, Oct. l0.-(UP) Troops and storm police today occupied the government buildings, keeping guard with machine guns against threat of possible ''putsch." The action recalled the days two years ago uf the assassination of the late Cham cellor EnRelbert' Dollfnss here.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
Chancellor DissoIves
 All Semi Armed Units;. Becomes Sole Dictator
Heimwehr and Catholic Storm Troopers Completely Destroyed; New National
 Militia Incorporated in Vienna
BY ROBERT H. BEST United Press Staff COrrespOndent)

Vienna October 10. = (UP) Chancellor Kurt Schuschngg effected boodless revolution today by dis solving all seni-mitary organizations and becoming absolute dictator.
 By his bold stroke he eliminated his sole possible rival for power dashng Prince Ernst Rudiger Von Starhembe leader of the Fascist HeimWehr. e..laa.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10
The Weather

Rain Today, Sunday Clearing and Cooler
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-10-10

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La gaceta., 1936-11-22

drld Pacla Alicante, aVIencia
Catalina, mas de 400, 600 muieI
res y ninos.
Junto con la noticia de ataque
de los submarines Sc anunci6 en-
Barcelona que la escuadra leal
La gaceta., 1936-11-22
Sc MARCHO DON FERNAN-
DO DE LOS RIOS

Por ell tren de la Seaboard A.
Line, a la ITO de la tarde de
hoy, Sc march6 de Tampa ell Sr.
Don Fernando de los Rios, en-
bajador de la Repdblica Espa =
nola ante ell gobierno del presi-
dente Roosevelt.
Mas de 200 personals acudie-
ron a despedirle a la estaci6n
de la Union, entire ellos ell Conf
te de Recibimiento en- pleno y
representation de las socieda :
des espanolas y de otras ma
cionalidades.
Don FERNANDO abraz6 en- la
p%lataforma del dltimo coche, en-
presencia del pueblo, a nuestro
director, Sr. Victoriano Mantei
ga; Jose Martinez, Presidente
del Comite de Defensa del Fren-
te Popular, y otros miembros de
la Comisi6n de R~ecibimiento.
Ell p1blico apludi6 a Don Fer
nando Y Sc mantuvo en- el anden
hasta que ell tren desapareci6 de
la vista.
La Sra. Palencia Sc despidi6
de Don Fernando y de su hija
Laurita, a la que visiblemente
emocion6 la despedida.
Van con los ilustres viajeros,
nuestros mejores deseos, por su
dicha y por la victoria de Espa-
ma.
La gaceta., 1936-11-22

Italia Y Alemania han decla-
RADIO la guerra a Espana-dice
ell gobierno de Madrid, ell gobier
no republican, y leal.
A ESQ esquivale ell reconoci-
miento de la Junta de BurgOs,
que es IA JInta del crimen.
Pero debe asegurarse que TIA
liza y Alemania, como Portugal
Y ell Brasil, lie han declarado la
guerra a la civilization, a la hu-
manidad.
Desgobierna a Italia un de :
mente, un verdugo de la demo-
cracia y de la raz6n; tiraniza a
Alemania I'm energdmeno, un
hombre digno de la amistad de
Franco, pero no de la amistad
de Azana.
Fascistas italianos Y alema :
mes combaten q la libertad y a
tacan Y calumnian a Espana.
La gaceta., 1936-11-22
CHUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS
Sc marcia don Fernando. - Accicn Gallega y
otras obras. - Los enemigos de Espana

Sc marcha hoy Don Fernan-
do. lie despedimos como lie reci-
bimos, con un abrazo.
Representa- ell embajador a un
gobierno legftimo, resultado de
la voluntad popular expresada
en- las urnas.
Contra ell gobierno del pueblo
Sc rebel6 ell ejercito que habia
jurado respetar la Constitution,
v a los militares traidores Sc u
nieron los reaccionarios y los
clerigos.
Espana Sc bate hoy frente a
sus enemigos seculareS: Aristo-
cracia, clero, ej6rcito y reaccio-
narios.
va sabe Don Fernando como
piensa la colonia latina de Tam
pa Y como piensa una gran par
tie del pueblo americana de esta
ciudad!
Nosotos sabemos que 81 dara
cuenta a SUI gobierno de los SEN
timientos de espanoles, cubanos,
italianos Y americanos antics
cistas de Tampa y la Florida.