davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Other livestock
(By United Pressl


FORT WAYNE, Ind, Jan; 24.-Hogs-
lbs s1e5o aoo5ss lbs Ss $685. 38 Ss2eS
lbs 5000: 250-275 lbs. SOLO 275-30S
lbs. $40: 300-35O lbs, $3.50; 14O-16O lbs.
sl0:05; l20-l40 lbs, $780, 100000 lbs,
9:S5; Roughs. $3.50; stays, $3.50; calves,
s13; lambs, $1,000.
LAFAYETTE, Ind. Jan. 24.-Hog market
STEADY to Csc higher; 170-210 lbs 10000
O5O: 2l0-235 lbs. $1,000 0.30 235-250
lbs, S10d1010; 260-325 lbs. s975M9oO;
l00-170 lbs, S9.75M1025; roughs. SO down.
Calves-sl2 down. Lambs-s10 down.
tBy Times SpeciaD
LOUISVILLE, Jan. 24-Cattle-Receipts.
Us, demand fairly broad for most classes
slaughter cattle; market generally steady:
Duik common to medium grade steers and
helfers salable S575M725; common dairy
bred and offcolored kinds quotable down
to around So; some better finished steers
considered salable to SO or better; bulk
beef cows, S475@5.75; good kinds quot
able to Sc and load heifer type cows bid
s6:25; most low cutters and cutters, SO 50Gl
40: sausage bulls considered salable.
s4.50M6. according to weight and quality:
light beef type stockers and stock calves
mostly s6M8. Calves+-Receipts. 100.
market generally steady: bulk good to
choice grades, $40 .50M lie so; strictly choice
handyweights held higher: medium and
lower grades. $3.50 down. Hogs-Receipts.
100 market ma ,to 25e higher top s1d bulk
sIo;45; 255-3oO lbs, $3.50; 3o5 lbs. up
Sheep-Receipts $50; run late in arriv-
ing and expected TO comprise mostly fed
western lambs: native sheep and lambs
steady most better natives, s9N $50.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
SWINE VALUES
RISE So CENTS
Cattle Market Turns Weak:
Veal and Lamb Prices
Strengthen.

The pork market, still influenced
by weather conditions, was gener-
ally IS cents higher today at the
Indianapolis Union Stockyards. The
sharp increase, which was attribut-
ed to a strong demand prevailing
in practically all classes, carried
the top price for good and choice
weights within IS cents of the S11
mark.
A scant supply of receipts also
contributed to the upturn. They
were estimated at only 5000, COM
pared with 1900 yesterday. Prices
were bid up sharply Immediately
after the opening as buyers scram-
bled over the limited supply. Hold
overs numbered SO.
The bulk of 100 to 225 pounds,
cashed in at SLOTS to $10.85, while
225 to 275 pounds, brought $1O.45 to
$10.65. Extreme heavies, ranging
from 275 pounds and upward, sold
at $10.10 to $10.40 In the light
weight division, slaughter pigs from
40 to 100 pounds, held at $1025 to
$1,000. Packing sows brought $3.50
to 1925.
Activity was limited in the cattle
market due mostly to lower bidding.
Cows, however, remained I'M
changed -Four loads of steers were
valued at $13.15. Other steers were
unsold. Heifers also were under
pressure, selling at So down. Most
arrivals were eligible from Sc to
$3.50. Receipts were 1900
Although opening around steady,
the veal market showed indications
of 50-cent advance as trading
progress. Most classes sold at S13,
with a few late sales at $3.50. Re-
ceipts numbered 200. Lambs were
largely Is cents or more higher
than yesterdays average. Bulk of
fed western grades brought S1O25
to $1,000 Slaughter sheep sold at
1925 to S.. Receipts were 1000.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
BuSigrabhS

Factory pay rolls during the last
year increased Is per cent, and were
just double the low point in 1882.
Compared with this. factory en-
ployment increased only l0ia per
cent during the year, and A per
cent over the 1882 low.
This clearly shows that while fac
tory employment has increased, the
average factory hand has received
much fatter pay envelope. In fact,
the size of the average pay envelope
has grown faster than the. cost of
living, thus increasing purchasing
power.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
BUSINESS FAILURES DIP
u. S. Defaults Off rs Per Cent In
Week Ended Jan. Is.

Times Special
NEW YORK, Jan. 24.-The total
number of business failures reported
in the United States for the week
ended Jan. l6 was 246, a decrease of
rs per cent from 266 reported in
the preceding week. Dun g. Brad
street, Inc, announced today.
Fewer defaults appeared in the
East, South and the West, while
a rise of failures was shown for
the Pacific Coast. Failures in the
Dominion of Canada during the pc
Rod numbered SO. against % in the
previous week, and ~ for the COM
parative week of 1885.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
STOCK REGISTRATIONS
TO REACH NEW HIGH
SEC Predicts Substantial Gain In
Next Few Months.
Times Special


WASHINGTON, Jan. 24.-Stock
registrations with the Securities
and Exchange Commission are ex-
pected to increase substantially
during the next few months and
set a new peak in March, it was
announced today after completion
of year-end audits.
A number of new important
pieces of financing now lin the
mill are expected to be released
soon, the SEC reported. The SEC
reported The SEC also announced
what is claimed to be more work.
able method of applying regula-
tionS.
Only certain rules and regulations
were effected. They are to become
operative in the near future. AS to
capital flotations, the SEC ascribes
present stagnation to seasonal con-
siderations.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24

Successor to AAA
MAY or May Not
Be Legal.
by JOHN T. FLYNN

yXTASHINGTON, jan. 24.-The
W successor to the AAA is about
ready. And with 1t rises the grim
question-is it constitutional? Here
Is the plan:
The objective of the Admins
tration is to reduce crop produc-
ton and to pay money benefits to
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
fBy United Press,

CHICAGO. Jan. 4.-Eggs--Market, firm;
24c; extra firsts, use; current receipts use
dirties, 2oiac; checks. lslec. Butter
frsts tso-slis seorel, 33ia6 3Ss4c: extras
la2 scorel. sac; hrsts $685. scorer 32is
G5Skc: seconds 1851 scoret. size;
Foultry-Market nrm; receipts one car.
trucks. one car due; ducks ITO acc:
geese. tic: spring chickens 24d25c: hens,
70QzSc; turkeys 2oG2 3e; stays, Ale; Leg
hToilers. 2S627c Leghorn chickens isc.
Cheese-Twins. lea l6i.c: daisies. i6is6
16s.c; longhorns. 1914 ni6%c. Dressed
poultry-Turkeys, young toms 2Tc. Young
hens, 27c: capons. 27a50c. Potatoes
supply moderate no trading because OF
continued sub-zero weather Arrivals 81
on track 235 shipments 56l
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24

Is 10 De palo
them as rent for certain parts of
the farmers land which the gov
eminent will lease in order to con-
serve the soil.
1t is claimed that this will accom-
plish much, if not all of the aims of
the AAA. The farmers will get the
money. The reduction in acreage
cultivated will result in curtail-
ment Of crops.
DUT will this be any more con-
- stitutional than the AAA?
That law was held unconstitu-
tional Cd because Congress mas no
power to regulate agriculture; 90
because the AAA was a plan to
regulate agriculture; 90 it was
such plan because the govern
ment attempted to decide how
much Of any affected crop would
be raised and, having fixed the OBJ
jective, the government paid farm
ers to limit their acreage to bring
down the production. This was in
effect regulation OF agriculture.
The new law will not pretend
to regulate agriculture. 1t will be
passed to conserve the soil" Has
Congress the right to take meas
'ures to conserve the soil? The an
swer must certainly be that It has.
1t can appropriate money for soil
conservation. But when it pays
out that money it can not annex
conditions which would amount to
an attempt to regulate the land of
the states.
But under the new plan there is,
apparently, to be no attempt to
regulate the land. There will be
no conditions. The government will
merely lease so much land from
each farmer. BY leasing 20,000,000
to 25,000,000 acres, that many will
be automatically withdrawn from
production.
HAS the government the right
Il l. under the Constitution to
lease land within the states? 1t
can not buy land in the states
save with the permission of the
state. But perhaps it can lease
land without the states permits
sion? That remains to be decided
Will merely leasing the land be
sufficient? Merely leasing the land
and doing nothing to it will not
conserve the land. Will it not be
necessary to do something to the
land? To plant certain resuscitat-
ing crops, etc? Can the govern
ment pay the farmer to do these
additional things to the land?
How far will the Supreme Court
undertake to say that it is not
bound to assume that the purpose
of the act is not precisely what it
pretends to be: May it not insist
that the court has the right to
penetrate the pretended purpose
and look at the real purpose and
that the real purpose is to regu-
late agriculture just as the AAA?
The AAA decision went pretty
far. The government may diScov-
er that this decision has hopelessly
paralyzed almost any effort it can
devise to accomplish any purpose
not specifically delegated to it in
the Constitution.
Copyright. 1896. by NEA Service, Inc.)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24

the IdTUleI y.
Under the AAA
the farm ers
were paid mon
ey benefits to
increase the
yield on their
crops. In return
they agreed TO
cut down the
number of acres
they cultivated.
u n der the
new plan this
is to be changed.
The farmers
are to get
m o n e y pay
ments from the
g o v e r n m ent.
But this money
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Produce Markets

The prices quoted are paid for stock
in indianapolis the price is cent high
er. Heavy breed hens, Ice; leghorn breed
hens. lac; Leghorn springers lac: old stays,
lac: old COCKS, &C. Ducks. white, lbs
ard ever, lie: under lbs &C: geese full
featf7eTsd and fat Q to IA pounds. l0c:
over II lbs. &c. All Euineas Ia lbs. and
up, zoe: Young toms. IA to is lbs. i7c
under ~ lbs and over Is lbs, los; old
hens. lie: old toms. lac. No. / strictly
fresh eggs, loss OF. lsc; pullet eggs, lie
S. lbs. will be made No. ! butter IS a SIC;
No. 2, 339s4c. Butterfat. a2e. Quoted 5y
. deduction OF 10 centS q pound under
the wadley Co.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24

Ifmes SpectdI
NEW YORK, Jan. 24.-The Fl
deity Fund, Inc. today reported
liquidating value of $48.85 share
as of Dec. 81, 1885, compared with
s4146 share on June 80, 1885.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
WAR SHIPPING
EYED CLOSELY
BY ROOSEVELT
President Scans Movement
of Materials Abroad;
Studies Figures.

By United Press
WASHINGTON, Jan. 24.-Presi-
dent Roosevelt will continue to
watch closely the movement of war
materials from the United States to
foreign nations, it was learned to-
day. following official disclosure OF
huge war shipments to Italy.
The President is studying the
figures to determine in what respect
they constitute abnormal shipments
contrary to government policy.
Figures are supplied from time to
time by Corden Hull, Secretary OF
State.
The Commerce Department dis
closed that American exports to
Italy in December exceeded by 81
per cent the amount of goods
shipped to Italy the previous De-
cember.
Oil Orders Up 500 Per Cent
Shipments of oil and gasoline.
disable in MuSSolin1S airplaneS, mo-
tor and naval conveys were 500 per
cent greater than in December. 1884,
and 80 per cent greater than in No
vember, 1895.
Export of copper and iron and
steel scrap, automobiles and parts,
trailers and crude rubber were also
up sharply over year before.
Under neutrality bills pending in
Congress. the President would have
power to prevent abnormal ship
ments of such goods to fighting ma
lions. Experts believed the Presi-
dent was watching current exports
to determine what quotas he would
fix on shipments if neutrality bill
is adopted.
The Administration already has
attempted by moral influence to dis
courage abnormal" shipments of
war goods to Italy or Ethiopia.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
BY JOHN T. FLYNN

WASHINGTON JAN 24-What the purchasing
Pile? Last $40 Out
collected
purchasing OF
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Local Securities

because quotations on local securities
are unlisted on Exchange, The Times
can not assume responsibility for the &C.
curacy Of these figures gathered from
local brokers.)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
LOCAL CASH MARKET

CITY grain elevators are paving os cents
1ar No. soft wheat Other grades on
their merits Cash corn new No. ( yellow
90 cents and oats Il CENTS.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
practical Difficulties"

Under the Scripps plan the ex-
tension would become a right of
the taxpayer rather than a matter
of discretion for the commissioner
of internal revenue. The Treasury
expert felt that this idea as well as
the Is to 25-year extension pre-
sented very practical difficulties"
If the extension for a long pc
Rod is matter OF right" he said,
1T is apt to be used both by exec
utors who actually need it and by
those who do not need it, but who
wish to speculate with the funds and
to delay realization
Not all estate are we'll admin
istered, and some executors are
more interested as beneficiaries than
as f1duciaries. On estates with
narrow margin the temptation would
be strong to withhold the money
from the government in the hope of
increasing the estate by risking both
the equity and the governments
tax"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Wage Farmers Would
Garry TO7UnSend Plan +.
Costs, Flynn Asserts
Burden of 81 1000 900 in Annual Taxes Held Falling
on Retail Customers, Thus Ultimately
lmpovershng Nations Workers.

This is the second of series of articles pension
in he
searching analysis of the merits and
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Money and Exchange
TREASURY STATEMENT
lHy United preSs1

WASHINGTON Jan 24-Government
expenses and receipts for the current
fiscal year to Jan. ~. as compared with
year ago:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
Thorough Study Needed

Another point requiring consider
able study, according to this ex-
pert, is that under the present law
the governments claim for taxes is
ahead of all other claims except adj
ministrative expenses. If this pro-
vision is preserved, heirs, legatees
and general creditors could not be
paid until the government had re-
ceived all of its tax.
THE long postponement of set
Element would be contrary to the
usual prictice of we'll managed ex-
ecutorShips where the aim is to
close the estate as soon as possible.
1t does not seem to me that we
could repeal the governments pri-
GRITTY of claim. and, of course, under
any circumstances the tax claim
would have to stand ahead of the
claim of beneficiaries.
Such aspects of the problem, he
said, indicate the desirability of
discussing this problem, which, he
said, lis so general and carries such
consequences to enterprise as a
whole that it merits a more thor
ough study, as suggested by Mr..
ScrippS."
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
SCRIPTS PLAN
DISCUSSED BY
HIGH OFFICIAL
Treasury Member Expresses
Great Interest in
Tax Program.
BY ROBERT W. HORTON
Times Special Writer

WASHINGTON, Jan. PA high
Treasury official expressed great in
terest today in the tax collection re-
forms proposed by Robert P
Scripps, controlling stakeholder of
the Scripps- Howard newspapers.
This official, who can not be quot
ed by name because of his position,
conceded that collection of estate
and inheritance taxes is one of the
most difficult problems before the
Internal Revenue Bureau.
Mr. Scripps proposed installment
payments of estate taxes over a Pc
riod of Is to 25 years-the taXpay-
er giving notes or other paper to
the governmental cases where a
lump-sum payment might jeop-
ardize the estate, particularly were
it a t.U,..-e..S enterprise.
Undue Hardship" Provision
The Treasury official pointed out
that the present law permits extern
sions totaling slightly more than
nine years after death, but he con-
ceded that payment is due on de-
mand Is months after death and
that extension beyond that period
is entirely discretionary with the
Internal Revenue Bureau.
That extension is made only upon
q showing of undue hardship" and
Mr.. Scripps feels that this virtually
requires showing of poverty SO far
as liquid assets are concerned.
The Treasury expert agreed that
sit might be that this provision,
which seems to imply that some
hardship is expected and that the
commissioner must find that the
hardship is undue, is poorly worded
or perhaps too strictly administered.
"The test for the delay is very
indefinite standard, doubtless in
tended to leave wide administra-
tive discretion"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24
SECURITY VALUES RISE
Times Special

Next-FinaI Conclusions.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1936-01-24

COLTS, Good and choice :. 4.oo0 soc
Common and medium $780,. 5000 400
Yearling wethers. good choice 5000 $50
Medium ................. 1000 500
Montana labor news., 1936-01-30

by Adams, after MaGuire got an air
plane spin on Adams and fell on his
own back, which resulted in a victory
for Adams. This bout was the fastest
and most scientific seen here in many
a day.
After 6 minutes Of wrestling in what
have you" in the Wrestle Royal, Billy
Spendlove was eliminated and Eddie
Meyers and KLEIN Kuseck was left to
wrestle it out. The first fall in this
bout was won by Meyers with a surf
board hammer lock in the second round
the second fall going to Kuseck with
a leg spread in the fourth round. The
third and final fall was won by Meyers
with a body slam in the fifth round,
A packed house witnessed the events,
nearly two hundred people being turn
ed away from the best show held here
this season.
The next card will be held on next
Monday night February 3rd.
The delight expressed by the specta-
tors over the match between Adams and
Mcclure was spontaneous and unIver-
sal. Not in any championship affair,
could there have been more science,
more agility nor more art displayed
than there was between these two men.
A few more matches Of such calibre
as Adams and Mcclure and the pro-
moters will have to construct a bal
cony to take care of the overflow, when
all is said and done it is this type Of
quality performance that wins the
hearts Of the spectators, and not the
fighting, eye gouging, animality, that
is quite frequently exhibited.
Tex Hager and Eddie Meyer will
head the wrestling card for next Mon
day night at Miners Union Hall.
Hager who has recently returned
from a wrestling tour in Australia
where he has been one OF the most
spectacular wrestlers appearing there,
from his past record it looks as though
he is the most dangerous man that Mey-
ers has met.
Montana labor news., 1936-01-30
MALABY'S

One of the most creditable of the
commercial enterprises of the city of
Butte is Malaby's Stere at IS East
Park Street.
This store majors in house furnish
ings. The store carries a complete line
of china-ware, glassware, gift items,
floor coverings, including a particularly
attractive stock of linoleums and rugs,
washing machines, auto tires and ac-
cessories. Mr.. Malaby has also added
to his stock Crosley's Shelvador re-
frigerators.
Upon entering the door the pros
|pective purchaser is struck with the
systematic arrangement of the stock
and the oourteousness of the atten-
dants. One outstanding feature of Ma
Iaby's store is what is known as the
Budget System of purchases. Under
this plan the buyer can get items OF
merchandise with no down payment
and the amount is budgeted over a
period of time to accommodate the Gus
toner. The whole transaction is hand
led much like an open account. That
Butte people have accepted the sys-
TEN is evidenced by the large number
who have taken advantage Of the plan
and opened accounts at the store.
The business is operated by Mr.. R.
L. Malaby who was formerly with the
Symons Company. His brother Mr..
L. c. Malaby is associated with him.
They opened the new store on the 8th
day of January, 1885.
The public is invited to visit with
out obligation to purchase and to in
quire about Malaby's Budget System.
Montana labor news., 1936-01-30
THE STATE JOURNAL

The progressive elements in Cascade
County have decided to place a new
periodical in the publishing field. 1t is
to be a weekly sheet which will include
in its news columns articles Of interest
concerning Townsend Clubs, Veteran
organizations, Farm Bureaus, and 9TH
er liberal items of interest.
The Montana Labor News is parti-
cularly pleased to cooperate with the
new venture, and will assist them in
every way. The following article,
which was received from those in char
ge OF the new proposed magazine, will
give a fairly adequate idea of the CON
tents and the Importance OF it.
At Great Falls, will commence next
week the publication OF the decisions
of the United States Supreme Court in
the AAA case, both the majority and
minority decisions in full, and later will
publish other important decisions in
cases now pending in the Supreme
Court. President Roosevelt says these
decisions are momentous and far-reach-
ing. Secretary of Agriculture Wallace
urges that every family should read
these decisions.
The State Journal wants the news
fron all Montana Townsend Clubs,
from all wa veterans organizations
and their auxiliaries, and from the Lo-
Gals of the Farmers Union and State
Farm Bureau. Read the State Journal
and learn what the members of your
organizations in other parts Of the
State are doing.
As features, The State Journal car
ries several of the very best Wash
ington newspaper correspondents, Do
rothy Dix, the famous woman cores
pondent, and several other good fea-
lures, any one of which is well worth
a years subscription. You will like
them.
Subscription rates-one year for s.,
or a special rate of 6-months for 81.
A one-month trial subscription for Is
cents in silver. This will make these
Supreme Court decisions cost you very
little money, if you subscribe for one
year at s., or 6-months at 81. But,
subscribe at once so you will not miss
the AAA decisions next week.
Address-THE STATE JOURNAL,
Box 1913, Great Falls, Montana.
Montana labor news., 1936-01-30
TOO MANY ARE
BEING INJURED

With all of the severe automobile ac-
cidents which have occurred recently,
some wonder is caused by the policy
of the city administration in reducing
its police force.
The question arises whether it is
more important to save a few dollars
and let the people be injured or wheth-
er it would be best to protect the lives
OF the people and spend a little more
money for traffic protection. OF cour-
Sc, sometimes these epidemics of coils
ions and injuries take place regardless
of how much precaution is taken to
avoid them, and sometimes in face Of
even excessive police surveillance, but
be that as it may, the talk is going
the rounds that more adequate police
protection is needed to control traffic.