davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1936-11-14
WALLACE IS TOLD
ABATT0|R VIEWS
Passes On to Commissioner
Hazen Opinion 1t Would
Detract From Area.

Secretary of Agriculture Wallace
entered the Benning abattoir con-
troversy today with letter to Conn.,
missioner Melvin C. Hazen pointing
out that officials of the District
Arboretum had informed him "the
character of the area in that vicinity
is likely to be adversely affected by the
presence there Of slaughter house"
On the outcome of the fight to pre-
vent Adolf Gobel, Inc. from rs-
engaging in slaughter house operations
in Benning, it was learned short
time before Wallace's letter was made
public, depends the fate of privately
planned housing project In the area.
Explaining that the Agriculture
Departments attention had been
drawn to the proposal to erect the
abattoir, the Secretary pointed out
that the location is "in the general
vicinity of the Arboretum admins
tered by this department. The letter
added:
Those in charge of the Arboretum
inform me that the character of the
area in that vicinity is likely to be
adversely affected by the presence
there of slaughter house, and I am
calling this back to your attention.
feeling that the general indirect re-
suits of this kind will be an important
consideration in your handling of the
application for a permit"
Legal Aides Plan Policy.
Meanwhile legal aides of the Dis
trict and several Federal agencies
continued preparations to uphold the
Commissioners, who plan Monday to
make formal denial of building
permit in the face of pending man
damus proceedings. Argument of the
Gobel suit was set by the United
States District Court for the follow
ing day.
Arthur B. Grover of White Plains,
N. Y, and Charles A. Layman of
Scarsdale, N. Y, are partners in the
proposed housing development and
own a large tract of land just OF
Benning road, across the railroad
VI dCho 4IOal tl1G CA1otislB SObSA oAtSs
Grover, in a telephone conversation
with The Star yesterday. gave In
formation about the housing plans.
Sees Project Handicapped.
IF the abattoir is constructed on
the Gobel site" he said. 1T will make
it impossible for us to obtain insur-
ance from the Federal Housing Ad.
ministration or to rent any houses
If we built them"
II, a map prepared for The Star
by officials Of the National Capital
Park and Planning Commission and
reproduced in last Sundays Star to
show the location Of the proposed
abbatoir. in relation to other points in
Northeast Washington, an area near
the abbatoir was labeled "F. II. A.
(see ABBATOIR, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1936-11-14
ROGERS ESTATE TAXES

SAN FRANCISCO. November Ia
R).-The estate of Will Rogers owes
California $4,000 in personal income
taxes which the State probably never
will collect. Attorney General U. s.
Webb said yesterday In an opinion.
Federal taxes Of sl15.000 due on the
estate have priority, Webb said.
Rogers California estate has been
appraised at s106,900. The humor-
lists large insurance policies are not
a part Of the estate and are exempt
from taxation. His income from syn
dicate writing was paid directly to his
wife, under the terms of his contract.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
'sDead'' Man Returns to Farm
Satisfied to Remain "Dedd''

Neighbors collected benefits under
insurance policies on his life.
Then he came back.
He tried unsuccessfully to fnd the
man who had been charged with his
murder"
He told the courts he was still alive.
But, legal technicalities of return
ing to life" were too great.
John told his friends "goodby" and
went back to his job on farm In
Butler County.
He's still dead, so far Is court
records are con- krned.
Evening star., 1936-11-14

/. NAPLES, November IA R.-Eugenio
Cardinal Pacelli, papal secretary OF
state, returned to Italy today and told
prelates welcoming him he had re-
ceived an 'unforgettable reception" in
the United States. He was met by
delegation Of church officials from
Vatican City.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
King and Mrs. Simpson Decide
Not to Marry, Says Writer

coronation viii proceed on schedule
on May IL, and that II the King ever
again inclines to marriage his bride
will not be Mrs. Simpson.
Mrs. Simpson, IS well Is the King.
ID pictured In q sacrificial role In the
present situation. just as the ruler
was once reported to be determined
70 defy Prime Minister Stanley Bald
win, the Archbishop Of Canterbury
and every other power, II need be. to
marry Mrs. Simpson, so was the Amer
ican-born woman until recently re-
solved TO become the Queen Of Eng
land. Edward willing.
When pressure was brought on the
(S1e SIMPSON, Page A1e)
Evening star., 1936-11-14
BY the Associated Press.

PITTSBURGH. November IA
man legally dead for seven years
ofhcially recorded as murdered-re-
turned to his Job as farm hand
today, satisfied to remain dead"
He Is John Kachnycz, who left his
home In Pittsburgh in 1929. to work
ON farms In Western Pennsylvania.
Subsequently friend identified the
picture of man killed In . quarrel
O. Kachnycz.
A man was tried-snd scquitted-
for numbering him.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
Smoke Covers
Madrid in Heavy
Aerial Battle
80 Planes in Combat
as Rebels Try to
Open Path to City.

1.-THE tolIotoing dispatch. delayed
In Transmission, gtDes an eye
wttness picture by an Associated
Press correspondent, vtth the
Fascist forces outside Madrid, OF
the aerial battle and bonbdrdnsent
of the capital yesterday.)
Evening star., 1936-11-14
BY JOSEPH DRIsCOLL.
By Gable to The Star and New

Herald-Tribune.
LONDON, November fixing Ed
ward VIII has definitely decided not
to marry Mrs. warneld Simpson. ac-
cording to the latest information OBJ
tainable in informed circles which
profess to know what they are talk
ing about in relation to this curious
Anglo American romance.
The Kings decision has been taken
reluctantly and In spirit Of self
sacrifice for the best interests Of the
state. Fleet Street, which hears every
thing and prints nothing about the
Simpson case, assumes now that fhe
Evening star., 1936-11-14
j. s. M|SS|ONARYS
DEATH IS PRObED
Japanese Troops Reported
to Have Driven Him
III From Home.
Ey the Associated Press.

PEIPING, November 14.-Investi-
CATION Of the death at Kalgan of Karl
Bernhardt Olsen, American missionary
Of Gully, Mimi. was ordered by the
United States Embassy today on the
basis Of reports he had been driven
from his home by japanese troops
while i'll with smallpox.
Representatives Of the embassy
we're dispatched into North China to
inquire into Olsen's death, to deter
mine the whereabouts Of two other
American missionaries and to gather
first-hand informatio on reports Of
fighting In Suiyuan Province.
Olsen died at Kalgan early today.
Reports at the embassy here declared
his death followed eviction by Japanese
troops from his home 80 miles north
west of Kalgatl.
Military Denies knowledge.
Japanese military circles here de-
MED knowledge of the report and at
the same time called 1t patiently
absurd"
The embassy said it was informed
Japanese military authorities north
west Of Kalgan had desired for sew
eral weeks the property Of Olsens in
dependent mission for their use. Re-
Gently they took over his tiny chapel.
refusing to permit the missionary to
conduct services for his Mongol con-
verts, an embassy spokesman declared.
Shortly afterward, Olsen was taken
LII with smallpox. While he was lying
Ill within his home, next door to
the conhscated chapel, Japanese Of
ficials demanded the house for mill
tary purposes, the embassy report as
serted.
They forced him, despite his illness,
his wife and three children to vacate
the residence, the spokesman said he
was informed.
Evicted, the refugee family managed
to reach Kalgan where Olsen was
reported to have died as result OF
hardship and lack of medical atteD-
ton.
40 Americans In Area.
The diplomatic officials were in
structed to investigate the situation
on the suiyuan- -Chahar border and If
necessary to go further into the north
west.
approximately 40 Americans, prin-
cipally missionaries, were scattered
throughout the northwestern area
where communication systems are
very poor.
Embassy ENJOYS we're instructed to
investigate the whereabouts of two
Dinuba, Calf, missionaries. Rev. and
Mrs. Abraham Wiens, attached to the
Mennonite Brethren Mission with
headquarters in Chicago.
Rev. and Mrs. Wiens were reported
to have been captured by bandits and
carried OF to the mountains.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
sUIYUAN INVASION REPORTED

KALGAN, Hopeh Province. China,
November II R.-One thousand
regular japanese soldiers were re-
ported to have arrived today at Pail
ingmiao, Northern Suiyuan Province.
Chinese sources declared the pres
ence of Japanese regulars was indica-
tive of Japan's participation in Nom
golian invasion Of the northern area
and projected extension Of Manchu-
kuoan influence westward.
Invasion of Suiyuan has been re-
ported only from Chinese sources,
however, while such q movement has
been denied unoficially by the jap
anese.
Considerable airplane activity In
Eastern Suiyuan also was declared to
have been observed.
Dispatches reaching Kalgan de-
scribed highways between Pailingmiao
and Kweisu as blocked by large num-
bers Of Japanese army trucks hauling
supplies into the area.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
Retired Cigar Stores Vice Presi-
, dent Was rs Years Old.

MOUNT VERNON, N. Y, November
IA R.--John r. Whelan, who retired
In 1929 ss vice president of United
Cigar Stores Co., died today after a
lingering illness. He was rs years old.
Born in Syracuse In 1861, he was
one Of the founders Of United Cigar
and became a director and first vice
president when the company was or
ganized.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
Summary of Today's Star
NATIONAL

NATIONAL.
Clark Howell. editor Of Atlanta Con-
stitution, dies. Page Al
Fomer U. s. Gov. Gen. Harrison be-
comes Filipino. Page Al
8. e. G. accuses N. Y. Exchange mem
Der Of manipulation" Page Al
"Suicide bet" revealed in death of
writer's guest. Page As
Court denies petition for removal Of
Hoeppels. Page As
Marine workers threaten new action
If strike is not settled. Page Ais
FOREIGN.
Japanese link to rnissionary's death
Is probed by y. s. Page Al
Mrs. Merrymasls In England as Mrs.
Simpsons chaperon. Page Al
Rebel air raid shakes y. s. Embassy in
Madrid. Page Al
Disorder breaks out at celanese strike
In Cumberland. Page AS
WASHINGTON AND VICINITY.
Secretary wallace comes out against
proposed abattoir. Page Al
Community Chest pushes annual CAM
paign. Page AL
d. G. auto club seeks new speed
penalties. Page As
Two critically hurt in Capital trafnc
accidents. Page A-s
Auto Show opens after parade OF
venerable vehicles. Page Ala
Judges refuse to ban pickup freight
service. Page At
Infantile paralysis bequest OF $3.50 900
to Johns Hopkins. Page ALL
Ballou effort to bar nonresident pupils
scored by Glass. Page ALL
Naming Of prober for police-bond case
delayed. Page A-lS
Ickes boosts funds for Howard o,
library to $l.los.7il.5s. kPase Ais
Evening star., 1936-11-14

o1tILe yeSteTddy.
Ry the Associated Press.
MADRID, November i4.-Insurgent
bombers. unloading high explosives
into a thronged Madrid plaza. killed
an estimated SO persons and wounded
$50 others today.
This estimate of the dead was an
ounced at 4 pm. by relief workers.
The aerial attackers dropped eight
explosive missiles, five of which fell
into a throng in the Glorieta Atocha
Plaza. where a defense mass meeting
was being held.
Stung to fury by the raid. Madrid's
defense commander ordered his armies
to wipe out $4,000 of the enemy"
Before you are rebel armies, about
so 900 strong" proclaimed Gen. Jose
Miaja. Smash through them! Wipe
them outl"
He ordered a relentless drive on the
besiegers of Madrid q few hours after
the air raid. one Of the most dis.
astrous Of the siege Of the city.
The force of the explosions was felt
in the United States Embassy. where
more than so American nationals have
taken refuge from the assaults on
Madrid.
The crowded plaza was turned into
a scene of horrors by the blast, which
shook the capital to the foundations.
The assembly had been called TO
hear plans for the defense of Madrid.
The power of the bombs was demon
strated by the fact one blew large
hole through the roof Of a subway
which had been considered bomb
proof shelter.
Two huge stone columns in front Of
the ministry Of public works were
toppled.
Water mains, shattered by the ex-
plosions, sent streams high into the
air.
Bombs Fall Near Hotel.
Two other bombs fell near the Hotel
Nacional and one near the govern
ment barracks on Maria Cristina
street. Several more exploded near
the Segovia bridge.
Bodies of men, women and chill"
dren, many of them manned beyond
recognition, lay in the streets beside
the carcases of horses and mules.
Dozens, suffering from shrapnel
wounds, were unable to move. moan
ing for help.
Those unhit scattered pell-meil
through the side streets opening on
the plaza, which is located In the
southeastern part Of Madrid.
Apartments Wrecked.
Every window in the vicinity was
shattered; several apartments were
wrecked, and the ornate facade Of
the ministry of public works was
damaged badly. Two large stone COLI
umns of building nearby were top
pied into the street.
Ironically, the meeting In the plaza
had been called of at the last minute
by its organizers. However, hundreds
Evening star., 1936-11-14
U. S. Embassy Shaken In
Renewed Aerial Attack on
Terrified Capital-Water
Mains Shattered.
DEFENDERS ORDERED
TO WIPE OUT FOES
Relentless Drive on Foes Of City
to Be Undertaken-Bodies of
Victims Lie in Uttered Streets.
Many Buildings Are Wrecked.
Truck Smashed to Bits.
BACKGROUND

BACKGROUND
The immediate causes OF the
Devastating Spanish ciuil udr
spring from the establishment OF
the republic in 1881 after Alfonso
XIII tDas driuen into Grille. The
revolt fdred last Summer wheH
Gen. Francisco Franco placed him.
self at the head OF ndtiue Moors
and Spanish foreign Iegtonndtres
in Morocco. The fighting spread
to the mainland NTH the rebels
against the Communist regime in
Madrid gaining ground steadily.
About month ago the attackers
moped into position for battle for
last gouezDment stronghold: Ma
drtd. Then began air raids ouer
capital, climared by heduy aerial
battle yesterday.
Evening star., 1936-11-14

(See SPAIN, Page A-3)
Evening star., 1936-11-14

(see CHEST, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1936-11-14
JOHN r. WHELAN DIES

(see ABBATOIR, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1936-11-14

tu D. Weather Bureau Forecast)
Cloudy tonight and tomorrow; warmer
tonight, colder tomorrow afternoon and
night; lowest temperature tonight about
As degrees. temperatures Highest. IS, at
pm. yesterday; lowest, SO, at 6 am. to-
day. Full report on page A-13.
Evening star., 1936-11-14
Pacelli Back in Italy.

(See HOWELL, Page A-l5.)
Evening star., 1936-11-14

(See RAID, Page A-3.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20

sure there ts no discoloratior1 and that the eyes are clear. The hex- ibility of the breast bone denotes the age of Q turkey. The feet of young bird are black, smooth, soft and pliable.
 Preparing Che Fowl
 Unless you buy Q live turkey, your butcher will dress the bird for you. But you must do the fine finishing points, as follows:
 First remove pin feathers, using broad tweezers or e strawberry huller. Carefully singe the bird to remove the hairs, and wash thor oughly. A small, stiff brush will be found useful here.
 Dry the turkey remove head and cut skin ct back of neck down to shoulder. Then remove crop and windpipe; cut of neck, but leave the skin 50 that 1t may be folded back. Save the neck for stock or gravy.
 Now we are ready to remove the tendons from the legs--and this is quite important, for when cooked they become very hard. Carefully make Q lengthwise slit an inch long through the skin below the knee joint, slip . skewed under each tendon and pull 1t out. Never let the butcher cut of the feet of 6 chicken or turkey until after these tendons are taken out.
 The butcher will draw the bird, but you must examine the Inside cavity to see that lungs (the spongy substance) and kidneys are removed. Thoroughly clean the bird by letting cold water run through it. Dry and sprinkle in- side with salt.
 Stufflng and Trusting
 First put q little stuffing in the neck to All space from which crop was removed. Fold skin over to back and fastcn with Q small skew CT, or sew t. Then stuff bird about three-f -fourths full. Tuck tail Into opening and fasten skin to- gether with e skewer, or sew 1t. Be sure to remove oil bag by cutting around 1t with a sharp knife. Put
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
lRY BEATRICE MALLl

When hungry collegians storm the student dining. room, they demand real honest goodness food. Cross campus hikes several times daily, swimming meets, hockey tourna- ment8 and basketball games result In rayishing appetites for the par ticipant8 as well as those cheering on the sidelines. When do we eat?" is the most common query.
 Mothers and lunchroom managers have mutual problem in satisfying hungry capacities. For out.door e%- erciSe, particularly in cold Bnappy weather, food rich fin energy and muscle -builing values must be Sup- piled. Plenty of dairy products are good health insurance and If these arer used with vegetables and whole grained cereals natures most valuable foods are being used. These arc foods that Shrould form the basis of the diet and others may be added as needed.
 Collegiate appetitcs want tasty foods and need those which pro- vide the best of nourishmcnt. Growing boys and girls need. even more, dishes which will 8atisfy the craving for foo in healthful way. TO help them develop into strong, healthy adults, nourishing food B
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
E[(.y4 I2.f{fz l.lL e2sIsl l5lsl SY:lzzls. E&

through over-satIsfactlcn at the monday table.
 At this point, perhaps. the usual sweet tea cakes or sandwiches may seem like too much of good thing, too. With the coffee, then, just the right appeal may be made by toasted cheese bread which you can buy fin round, smooth leaves, reedys made, for less than 20 cents Q loai'
 Thanksgiving Tea
 Thin-Toasted Cheese Bread
 Fondant- Covered Grapes Coffee
 Out the bread thin, trim crust, if desired, toast the bread very lightly, spread with butter which will melt quickly and penetrate the bread. Cut some of the slices in moon-shapes, others in the round: arrange on Q silver plate or one of pewter, if possible, and offer to your guests in lieu or cake.
 If something sweet is wanted. why not make fondant"frosted grapes, using both white and blue or red grapes SO that their colors will shine faintly through the sugar coat. Make Q simple fondant nc. cording to the recipe you will Ind in any cook cook. Separate grapes from the stems, dip in fondant, dry them and arrange on green leaves on Q clear glass plate. You can get the green leaves at any florists.
 These suggestions are both pretty to see and tempting to c none too keep appetite just right, ] think you will find, for the Thanks giving tea menu,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
GOING TO COOKING sCHooL.- There Is A Positive Way Of
 Selecting Tender Turkeys
- ! -By KDTTH M, BHAFCOTT NutFitlonist. -FoFmier E1ome Making Center
 No. c of . Series Of Lessons

wings close together with skewer, or bind them. Fasten legs in the same way.
 Next week I shall give you direc- tions for Trating giblet gravy and celery dressing.
 Today let's learn to make this sausage dressing which is e little different from the general run:
 Sausage Dressing
 1 cup sausage meat
 2 cups stale bread crumbs
 1 tablespoon minced onion
 l tablespoon minced parsley
 l teaspoon salt
 1-8 teaspoon pepper
 Roasting the Turkey
 Sprinkle sals over entire surface ef stuffed turkey. Mix one-haif cup butter or substitute with same amount of flour and rub over the whole bird. Place turkey in roast- ing pan, put in hot over (460 dee grees F.) and roast until outside is delicate brown: then reduce to moderate (350 degrees F.) to finish cooking. If bird is cooked in an open roaster, baste every IS min- utes w'th the juice. Allow 30 minutes for each pound, with the possible addition of 20 minutes for the turkey to heat through.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
You'll Treasure This Old New Eng land Recipe, with Its Flaky
 naaAn.. and HmlaR KllllnR

You'll Treasure This Old New Eng.
 land Recipe, with Its Flaky
 Pastry and Spicy Filling
 During the holidays or any winter day, no other dessert hits the spot like luscious pumpkin piel And this one wins the heart of every man who eats 1t. Warm praise for every hostess who serves 1t.
 For this Colonial Pumpkin Pie Is extra -deliciousis is The spicy filling B from famous old New England recipe. And the crust is Is fiaky and tender 1t fairly melts in your mouthl No soggy undcrcrust either, If youp make and bake 1t with the easy recipe given here.
 Colonial Pumpkin Pie has such a marvellous flavor, you'll want to serve 1t often. And don't forget, it's equally tempting made with squash. Try serving 1t fresh from the oven, and that tantalizing spicy aroma will capture the family's hcartsl Or for dessert del uxe, garnish each portion with Q swirl Of whipped cream.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
Pleasing The Man
Little Pig Is Also . Thanksgiving
 Tradition
Rx CHLOE JAMISON

Turkey, turkey, everywhere :. and not a whisper of that ancient holiday special the little SUCK. ling pig.
 That is, unless you go to pig hotel or restaurant. q smart mans club or aboard Q steamship. There they know how to provide for mas culine whims and roast pig IS a'- ways on the menu.
 The chef would tell you that 70 many men there's nothing quite so tempting as a juicy little pig, roasted and brought whole to the table, all girded round with . wreath of baked rosy apples. Yes, you should talk to the chet to get just the right note of appreciation of this dish that home cooks nev- CT think of.
 There's very little waste in cook ing this delicious meat, which B tender and juicy and delicate 70 the last morsel. Why not have roast pig for . change this sea- son?
 Stuff 1t with a deliciolsly sea- s0ned bread dressing, roast 70 c crisp, rich golden brown and serve with candied sweet potatoes naaas
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-20
Poultry l,I, This Fall
By CORA BT.TsToL

Tn the markets now are early hints of the approaching holiday feast day turkeys are appear. ing; the first cheeses are coming in from upper New England, cran. berries and new figs and the sum. mer's honey are irresistible, and [. but just read the good news In poultry.
 Everywhere 1t is said that poultry will cost less this year than ever before. Duckings are plump and buttery, and vary as much as Six cents Q pound. depending on the day you go to 7iafsat. So check up to find the best buying day.
 Turkeys should not be higher during the holidays than they are ct present, 70 1t was said by the poultry men. Then, changing the subject, someone passed over the counter e silver of the best goose- neck liverwurstl This is an excel. lent features of out-of-the-way plates made up into an horg d'oeuvre with tiny bit of finely chopped celery or onion or carrot circling t, on a round piece of thin toast; or it may bc used as filling for Q toasted sandwich; or aS one of the cold meats on the platter at Sum- day night supper. Liverwurst, being rich, demands something crisp as 6 foil. .
 Just across from the poultry stall was the fish market. And oh, my. The sight Of a nicaty Snackerel, laid open on ice, brought up childhood memories of many q delightful Sun. day morning breakfast in winter. The mackerel was soaked over night in cold water; then put in deep oblong pan with fresh cold water, brought just to the boiling point, and the water was drained off. Poured over the Ash was n cream sauce made of milk and but- ter and flour allowed to simmer for about 10 minutes. Serve with potatoes boiled in their jackets = and remember 1t all the rest Of your lifel
 Tried Cranberry Cocktails Cranberries can be served in many delicious ways aside from sauce and Jelly. Use them in tarts and pie, or as Q foundation for . nodded salad with chopped nuts and chopped celery. Good. too. if they are cooked and the juice sqeezed out for cranberry cocktails. Serve just as tomato cocktail is served--only this one is bit sweet, though tart. One may flavor cran- berry juice with spice, perhaps. If spice is appealing.