davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
Spanish LOyaLiStS
 On TuUo OHensiOes
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Included wms melqulades Alvarez, leader of the right-wing liberal dem-
 cratic party, it was announced that police found him hiding under $ bed in his home. AS part of the 1leansup the government dismissed, hy decree of President Manuel Asnna, Antonio Vanovas, consul at Gibraltar. Important as was the Nrive against right wing men, a source of great potential Gsnger to tho government 1t was dwarted. py that of Mangada. One reason was fhat the extent of the victory, in Rovernment eyes, was magnified With each hour. They believe now that their men have possession oI the highway which parallels tne 0uadaFraEnas and that they may be able to cut off the retreat of the rebels through other passes, such aS lgavacerrada and Somosierra, un- Ieas the rebels Rtreat at once or succeed in bringing up strong rem 9cFcementS.
 Attacks Are Ordered
 Eager to follow up the victory, the IoyaIigts sent orders to commanders n all sections of the mountains to attack and heavy fighting began at dawn. It was not Q major offensive. The loyalists attacked guerilla fash ion, and, 1t was asserted, succeeded tn surprising rebels ct some points. Rebels left dead and arms on the field, it was announced. A second Feason why Mangada's victory was important was that he seemed emerging aS 6 strong man" on the loyaiist Side---a side that has lacked outstanding leaders-as is General Emilio Mola, rebel commander in chief in the north, on the insurgents side. Mangada is 50. He entered the army on his 2ist birthday, and for nearly 70 years he has been Q plain army man. He is thin, quiet. short. 5Ie wears horn rimTned spectacles and looks like school teach.r.
 Refused to Join Rebels
 On the night of July i7, when the revolt broke out, 'le alone Of the hlgher officers of the Madrid garri- soh did not go with the rebels. Be- Aeving his duty was with the govern. Ment, he offered his services, He wlns put in charge of the digorgan- 1Eed, uauniformed, unarmed workers MiilitIa--with two army captains as the only other officers. Mangada )roved an inspiring leader and his MaAaa kasa 1aaId tiaale tAaaitiana UgAiI against trained regulars on the rebel side. Even while Mangada'S men kere fighting, ioyaiist aviators. flying ever Navaiperal, IS miles southwest ef his position, saw a rebel column Containing 70 motor trucks and in. eiuding machine gun and artillery units in addition to infantry, ads fancing to tho mountain base. It was announced that the planes bombed the column with such effect That some trucks carrying munitions were blown up and that the column was dispersed, It's men fleeing back toward AVila.
 Captured Rebel Trucks
 MangadaS men went in pursuit, 1t Fag asserted, and captured Il trucks end c quantity of arms.
 Loyalist leaders, overjoyed at the victory, believed that it stopped an Imminent drive on the capital from the San Rafael. They had expected the rebels to select one of the three dominant mountain passes for their blg attack, and they think this was
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

tContinueQ rom PaRe l) Smith conservatives who boycotted ton.
 The primary in Kansas, h ome state of Gov. Ali M. Landon. repuh- lican presidential candidate, prom ised by nightfall to offer some in- dication of the relative republican and democratic voting strength of c typical prairie state this year. Early ruturns indicated tho republican primary poll would exceed the dem- ocratic aggregate. Sen. Arthur Cap per was assured re.nomination with more than half the precincts count cd and Omar B. Ketchum had . safe lead in the democratic contest for nomination to the senate.
 TOwnsendlte Behind
 Judge Dempster o. Potts, Towns. end candidate, who promised the Cleveland Townsend club conven' ton last month that he would be easily nominated in tho democratic primary was far behind Ketchum'' total.
 William echoen, c republican, Townesndite candidate for congress- ional nomination in the sixth Kan. sas district, was out of the run. ming. Rep. Frank Carlson had ( four-to-one lead. But Thomas A Ralston, Q democratic- -Townsendite was leading Q field of three in thu seventh district.
 Out of Running
 Townsendites were most interest cd in Missouri's fourth vongress' ional district where 0. E. Hatfielt sought the republican nomination He was almost out of the running in @ field of four. The fourth il
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
FATHER COUCHLIN
 ADMITS REBUKE
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 cause they felt that the church might he wrongly accused of dah- bling in politics, although Father Couehlin, subject to Jurisdiction Of his bishop, Is Q free agent as far as the Vatican is concerned.
 Confidence in Bishop
 Confident that Bishop Gallagher would make the desired suggestions to Father Coughlin, 1t was expected here that Vatican circlse would walt with interest his next few speeches No direct orders were given by the Vatican and Bishop Gallagher was left free to follow whatever course he considers best. However, Q Vati- can informant told the United Press yesterday, "The church is not too satisfied with Father Coughllns political activities. It does not like priests to become deeply involved in politics"
 Father C0ughliM AumitS
 Royal Oak, Mich, Aug. 6.-(Up). By Q blanket affirmation, the Rev. Charles D. Coughlin acknowledged today that he had been rebuked by his spiritual superior for calling President Roosevelt liar. Bishop Michael J. Gallagher of the Detroit diocese, announced in Rome that he had told the radio priest, sponsor of the third party presidential can. didacy of William LeInke, he did not approve of 0 priest "calling peo. pie liars and 50 forth" "As Q result and as Is known, Father Coughlin apologised to President Roosevelt" |" Bishop Gallagher added. Anything my bishop has said iS correct" . spokesman for Father Coughlin said. Assuming that my bishop has been quoted correctly"
 Had Already Agreed
 The spokesman said that Father Coughiin had talked to Bishop Qal- lagher by radio telephone while the latter WaS ct sea en route to Rome. This was several days after his "liar" speech to the Townsend con- vention at Cleveland. But, the spokesman continued, Father Cough lin already had determined to apologize to the president before he talked to tho bishop. He had writ ten the apology and sent 1t to hls newspaper, Social Justice. "Father Coughlin realized after his Cleve- land address that his remarks might have been too strong and had Al- most immediately planned his apology" the spokesman said. Wlll Tot Comment
 The spokesman said Father Coughlln did not wish to comment on reports emanating from sources close to Cardinal Pacelli. papal sec- retary of state, that the Vatican had advised Bishop Gallagher to urge him to confne his speeches as far as possible to religious sub- jects, avoiding political controversy embarrassing to the church.
 "EFather Coughlin refused to shadow box with an unnamed source
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

heresy trial.
 The flat warning was presented to the A. F. of L. by Q spokesman for the Lewis group, 1t was revealed.
 'If the executive council goes ahead and suspends these unions, the spokesman said, "there is no doubt whatever that Q new labor organization will be formed"
 David Duhinsky, CIO member and Q member of the executive council, conferred with President William Green of the Federation prior to the council meeting.
 Duhinsky, president of the Inter- national Ladies Garment Workers Union, said he will attend the meets ing of the council and participate in the decision although he believ- cd that council members already had determined upon the drastic suspension order.
 Lewis Concurred
 Dubinsky's decision to attend to- days meeting apparently was con- cured in by Lewis and other Tnern- bers of the CIO group who have steadfastly refused to attend ses. sions of the heresy trial in which they were accused of inSurrectior and dual unionism.
 "The situation doesn't look e good" Dubinsky said. He would moi discuss the specific subjects of hil conversation with Green. Green
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
|RIDCEWOOD ST.
 HOME IS CUTTED
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 on duty after he had been given emergency treatment Occupants Of tho building, all oe whom fled to safety, were Mir. and Mrs. James P. Kiely and three children on the first floor, Mfr. and Mrs. George w. Beekley and son on the second floor, and Miss Ida II. Jones, third floor occupant.
 Raised gleepets
 According to the TlArshAys re- port, George, one of the 4eckley children, aroused members of his family, while Mir. Kiely woke up hls family and led them to safety through Q rear entrance. The flames were such then that Q front door exit was impossible. The Xnarshal said Miss Jones suffered the great. est loss oe household goodS.
 The HnarshAl said that the parked automobiles which congested the street greatly hampered flremen, especially the companies called on the bell alarm. Acting eergoants Joseph McEvoy and John Hayes and two cars of motor patrolIn0n aided in keeping the crowd back. The property ls owned by Thomas J. Flanagan of the Connecticut Light and Power company.
 Property Endangered
 Adjoining property on the east side owned by Mrs. Mary Conlon and on the west side occupied by Joseph DsinlEsi, Mrs. Elizabeth Fox and Mrs. Hanna D. equires was for a time endangered by the flames. Occupants of the Conlon property besides Mrs. Oonlon are Mrs. Sarah Fleming and Harold Brennan.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

Calf, Junior college finished ahead of Lee Pearce Orr of Canada in the first heat. RobinSon's time of 2l.l equalied tho olympic record which owens set yesterday in winning both his first qualifying heat and his quarter final
 After Orr came Wijnand Van Deveren of Holland, with Bob Pack ard of Rockford, H., in fourth place. Packard was eliminated from the final. Orr's time was 2i.S, and Van Beveren was clocked In 2l.6.
 In the second heat Owens won over Martinez BernanduS Osendarr of Holland, second, who finished third in the finals of the 100 meters Paul Haenni of Switzerland wal third.
 Tn the first semi.flnal, Robinson bulleted away to Q lead at the start and never was headed. Orr like' wise shot into second place and maintained that position. Robin. son finished Q full stride ahead oi Orr.
 Tn the second Semi.hnal, owenH was clocked in 2i.3; Osendarp 2i.6 and Haenni 2i.0.
 Americans Qualified
 While the discus men were work. ing in the center of the field, the e0.meter women hurdles field was cut down to twelve sen1i.finalists. All of Americas stars qualified for thB afternoons two Senni-iinal heats.
 Leading the parade was simonc Schaller of Monrovia, Cal, who won the fourth heat in the fastest time of the day. she went the distance in ii.8 seconds, one.tenth of Q sec ond slower than tho Olympic rec. ord set by Mildred (Babe) Didrlk. son in 1892.
 Tidye Pickett of Chicago barely made the semi-finals, finishing third in the second heat. Mrs. Anne O'Brien of Huntington Beach, Cal, finished second in the third heat
 Carpenter Wins Discus
 Kenneth Carpenter, giant from the University of Southern Cali- fornia, won the olympic discus title with q record shattering heave. He tossed the discus l66 feet, 2 29-64 inches to better the former mark of i62 { 7-e inches set in 1882 by Johnny Anderson of tho United States. Gordon "slinger" Dunn of the Olympic club, San Francisco finished second.
 Walter Wood of the United States failed to survive the scmi-final round. Harold Anderson of Swe- den official world-record holder, was put out during this morningc quali- flying rounds while Willie Schroe- der of Germany, whose world rec. ord is up for approval, finished fifth.
 All of Americas aces moved into the semi-finals of the il0-meter hurdles which will be competed to- morrow. All three-Forest (Spec) Towns, Roy Staley and Fritz Pollard won their heats.
 Berlin, Aug. 5-(UP)-Kenneth Carpenter of the University of Southern California today won the Olympic discus throw with Q toss that shattered the existing Olym-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

 type Of set demonstrated last night was rendered faulty because of the hilly nature of many sections of Waterbury.
 Two Way Apparatus
 The set used last night was a two- way apparatus by which 1t is pos- sible to receive and broadcast mes- sages, while the type favored by local authorities is a one way set, which can be used only to transmit messages from headquarters to poe lice patrol cars. It is estimated that the installation of a set of the lat- ter type would cost in the neigh borhood of $5,000, while the two way apparatus means an additional ex- pense of several hundreds of dol- lars for each police patrol car.
 Plan Is Improbable
 It is improbable that the police board will be asked to act on the installation of the system, however until after approval is granted for repairs to the trafflc light and
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

the one.
 The government announced that the situation on other fronts was satisfactory, though not materially altered, Huesca, in the zaragoza area, is invested; the rebels at zara- goza are reported unhappy in face of . draining siege; miners are attack Ing rebels isolated ct Ovied0 in the northwest; lcyaliSt columns are marching through rebel country in the south, on the way to Granada, Cordoba and Seville.
 BY REYNOLDS PACKARD
 (COpyFlght 1888, by United Press)
 With the Spanish Northern Rebel Army, Aug. 6-(UP)-Col. Manuel Aranda, commanding rebels resist ing Q fierce attack by Ioyalists on Oviedo, appealed today for help.
 Tn Q wireless message addressed Jointly to Gen. Emilio Mola, com- manding the northern rebel army, and Gen. Francisco Franco, geners alissimo of all rebel forces, Aranda said he could not hold out much longer. He asked that c column be sent to his relief.
 Mola replied that the rebels were about to start an attack in mass on the northern coast in the San 9e- bastian area, and that this would serve to relieve Oviedo.
 Franco wirelegsed both Mola and Aranda that Oviedo must be held at all cost as 1t is Q keystone of the rebellion.
 Situation Serious
 The fragmentary dispatches which emerge from Ovledo make it plain that the situation there is most serious. The loyalistS entire- ly surround the city and every man, woman and child in it ig c prison. CT. The loyaliSt army Is composed of assorted forces whose backbone is the horde of Asturias miners, the men who held out 50 long against hopeless odds in the October 1894 revolt.
 The miners have tried to dyna. mite their way into the city house by house and the rebels have rec sisted them successfully, firing with machine gun and rifle. But 1t is indicated that food supplies are low and the city seems completely cut off from all communication.
 Can RetalIate
 Tho artillery commander in the area reported today that once the bombardment starts he can destroy the railway bridge and immobiiize the armored train which the loyal istS are moving constantly between Sen Sebastian and Irun. After the bombardment, the commander said, he believed 500 men could take San Sebastian.
 Rebel morale remains high and the men jokingly repeat that the rebels chieftains have an engage. ment to meet in Madrid August l6.
 Gibraltar, Aug. 6-(UP)-Three Spanish rebel airplanes pursued and bombed the loyaiist destroyer Le- panto today, killing one of the crew and wounding several. One Of the wounded was brought to the Brit iSh military hospital here, as the Lepanto took refuge in the port.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

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 decision to enforce compulsory ar- bitration of all labor disputes Me- taxas, as premier, called an emer. gency cabinent meeting and drafted the decrees. In the early hours ot this morning he went to the Royal Palace and told the King, whose complete confidence he enjoys, of the situation. King George at once approved the decfeeS and they were promulgated officially. It was an. nounced that the governments drastic action had Q pacifying effect and that order was undisturbed thFoughout the country. Metaxas said that he intended to maintain the emergency state only until pub' lic order is assured.
 With Europe strong Men
 Metaxas's decrees put him in the group of Europe's strong men such as Josef Htalin of Russia, Adoaf Hitler of Germany, Ben!to Musso- lini of Italy, Mustapha Renal Aata- turk of Turkey, Gen. Edward RidS- smibley of Poland and King Alex ander of jugoSlavia. Like many oi them, MetaxaS has had his downs as well as his ups. He entered the cabinet only Ave months ago today, and now he iS premier, foreign min ister, and minister of the fighting services. Metaxas is 06. Graduated from the Military Academy, h0 en. tered the army as c lieutenant of engineers at 10. He served in the Creek -Turkish war seven years later, but made his name in the Balkan wars of i0i2 and 1913. He was military adviser to the late King Constantine during the World War and strongly u:Jed neutrality. Thus when Greece waS forced in on the Allied side he became ail exile. He strongly disapproved the post.war Anatolian campaign, fores seeing It's disastrous outcome.
 Led Revolt In 1893
 He led Q revolt against the plas- tiras dictatorship in ie2S, unsuccess" fully, and then, though Q strong royalists, became reconciled to the republic. He foiled tho VeniEelist revolt of 1885 by his strategy.
 He leads tho free thinkers party In parliament--a total of six seats out of some 300. But his personal force made him Q leader, and the deaths within the span of Q few months of Eleutherios VeniReloS, Constantine Demerdjis and George Condvlis left him the countrys uii- challenged political and military man, and the succession of strikes which threatened to become revolu- tionary led to today's action.
 King George, 1t was learned, gave MetaXas blanket unlimited authority to cupe with the disorders Metaxaa told him were threatened.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
SWIFT co. HAS
 WON NEW TRIAL
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of negligence. Tho defendants claimed that the tanks had been sealed in Q test, and when opened three days later no oil was found to have been lost. It was also claimed that the oil could have come from Q dump on the property of the Lux Clock co.
 Justice Maltbie points out that in connection with the test, tho wit- ness who made 1t testified under ss.examination that the tank could have lost aS much as five gal- Ions of oil during tho test, without his knowing 1t. The supreme court also finds that Judge Peasley erred In stating that there was no pre- ponderance of evidence as to the source of the oil seepage.
 Test OR OH .
 Tho supreme court decision points out that in the trial expert teS. timony was offered to show that the oil found in the meat packing. house was substantially similar to that 1 ilthe tanks of tho coal and oil company, and not similar to thet at the Lux co.
 The action also named as do. fendant the Fulton Markets, Inc, owners of the property, which was leased to the Peoples Coal and oil co. The lease was renewed in April, 1885, but the suit had been brought in January of that year, and Justice Maltbie holds that no right Of action against the Fulton corporation arose until April, ieaB, and hence there could Do no 70. covery in it at law.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

now represented by 0. Jasper Bell, Q democrat, who was chairman of the house committee which under. took to investigate the Townsend pension plan. Dr. Francis '. Towns- end refused, finally, to, testify fur. ther before the committee and told the Cleveland convention that 1t was Q packed jury set upon him by Pesident Roosevelt to prejudice and condemn the pension plan.
 Sen. Garter Glass, with his col- league, Byrd, has been drawing away from the new deal since 10SA. But democrat Virginia honored him this year with uncontested re. nomination to his senate seat.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
in Vactican City," the spokesman
 said.
Rraadcast Llaousalon

Broadcast discussion
 Detroit, Aug. 6.-(UP) Father Charles D. Coughlin has postponed opening of his regular series of fall and winter Sunday broadcasts un- til after Jan. 1, 1887, Leo Fitzpat- rick, manager of WJR, key station for the broadSasts, said today.
 It was understood that the post ponement was due to Q series of political broadcasts scheduled by the priest In behalf of the presi- dcntial candidacy of Rep. William Leinke, tE.rd party nominee. These will be broade -Tt through the facili- ties of the Mutual BroadcaSting system and will begin Sept. i2.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

switchboard apparatus. superinten- dent Roach at Q recent meeting was appointed a committee of one to confer with Controller Daniel J. Leary on the latter situation. The matter is expected to be referred to the proper committees at the meet ing of the board this afternoon.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

however, denied that any peace pros posal providing c 30-day ultlmatum to the CI0 to disband had been presented.
 "That wasn't discussed or even considered" Green said.
 Shortly after the council started deliberations Green could be heard inside the council room shouting defiance of the CIO.
 "There are fascistS In Germany and fascists in our own organiEa. tion," he shouted.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
1 iANSXNER :.

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
TEST OF POLICE
 CAR RADIO PLAN

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
JOHN |. LEWIS
 MAKES THREATS

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
GREECE JOINED ONE MAN STATES

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
TOWNSEND MEN
 LOSE PRIMARIES

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The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05

Germany Is unifying It's decumen. tary tax laws.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-08-05
GIRL PICKS NEW
 FATHER, MOTHER

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The Washington times., 1936-03-27
Tributes Paid RubeI
By Business Group

Honor was paid to Lawrence e.
Rubel, retiring president Of the
Connecticut Avenue Busin ess
Mems Association, at q banquet
Of the organizations held last night
at the Hotel Mayflower. C.. A.
Martin, new head Of the group,
praised the work of Mr.. Rubel dur
ing the past year, saying that he
had done more for the organiza-
ton than any one else.