davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
LEAVES HOSPITAL
AFTER 3 MONTHS

William E. Corcoran, Akron, Ohio,
mining man, who suffered broken
pelvic bone in an auto accident near
Tubac on the night of august 30th,
was able to leave the hospital
Saturday night.
Corcoran, engaged in mining in
Sonora, was driving his Chrysler
airflow sedan at rate of speed of
about IS miles an hour at the time
it turned over, it was said.
The car turned over several times
and is a complete wreck.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05

New York (SpeciaD-The Board of Directors OF
the New York Worlds Fair Corporation, meeting at
headquarters in the Empire State building, Man
haitian hear Grover Whalen, President, outline the
progress being made toward the 1889 Fair
visioned by table model prepared by the Board
of Design.
The directors names form an imposing list. About
the table, left to right arc Louis w. Kaufman,
President, Chamber of Commerce of Staten Island;
w. Franklyn Paris United States Commissioner to
the Paris Exposition; Bayard F.. Pope, Chairman,
Marine Midland Corporation; Matthew Woll, Vice
President, American Federation of Labor; Timothy
j. Sullivan President of the Board of Aldermen of
New York City; John R. Burton President and
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
IS CARLOADS
OF TOMATOES

Shipments of tomatoes from the
west coast of Mexico. via the port
of Nogales, have started out at a
rate double that of year ago.
Up to Tuesday 35 carloads had
passed through here since the
shipping season began on November
21st. Last year the total on Decem-
Der l was 19 cars.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
BOATLOAD OF GARBANZOES
SHIPPED FROM YAVAROS TO
NEW YORK BY W. G. BOWMAN
Shipment Consisting Of 10000 Bags Goes To New
York Via Panama Canal On Norwegian
Steamer Chartered By NOgalian

shipment is private steamer
chartered by Mr. Bowman. Known
as 1.-The Gudenaa," it is a Norwe-
gian ship.
This is the second bOatload Of
garbanzoes to be shipped by the
NogaleS man.
Mr.. Bowman has the exclusive
markets for the handling of gar
banzos in the United States, Porto
Rico and the Philippine Islands.
Julio Pima, Jr., left here last
night to represent Mr.. Bowman at
the sale of the garbanzoes in New
York.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
FORMER CONSUL
VISITS NOGALES

Having been American Consul
at Nogales. Sonora, during the years
1907 to 1909, Samuel T. Lee, who
retired from the consular service
with the title of Consular Cen
eral. recnt.y visited Thomas H.
Robinson, present consul at Noeales,
Sonora.
Mr.. Lee. who now resides in the
vicinity of San Diego, was station
ed at Rio de Janeiro at the time
~ retirement.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
..s~G
JOHN WAYNE
VISITOR HERE

John Wayne. famous motion pic
ture actor, passed through here
Sunday night enroute to Hollywood
from a trip to Mexico.
He is a personal friend of Deputy
Sheriff Oliver White, having played
on the University of Southern Cal
ifcrnia football team with the No
galian several years ago.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05

Valued at approximately 1920, 900,
q boatload Of garbanzoes is being
shipped from Yavaros, Sonora, to
New York City by Writ G. Bowman
of Nogales.
The shipment consisting of 10000
bags, left Yavaros Monday night
for New York via the Panama
Canal It will reach New York be-
tween the 18th AMI goth of Decem-
ber.
The vessel carrying the huge
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
Nogalian Makes $4,000 Carbanzo Shipment
{. ESCALANTE
DIES AT HOME
IN HERMOSILLO

Carlos Escalante, ST., about IS
years of age, one of the wealthiest
men Of Sonora, died Sunday at his
home in Hermosillo.
He is survived by his wife and
several children, among the latter
Julio and Carlos, Jr. He was a
brother of Mrs. Ramon Corral of
Mexico City and was related to
Mrs. w. F. Chenoweth, ST., of No
gales.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
z. r. OFFICIALS
VISIT NOCALES

A group of Southern Pacific dc
Mexico rairoad officials from Qua
dalajara visited Nogales Tuesday.
in the group were L. G. hoff
general traffic manager; v. H
Richardson, freight claim. agent;
and J. v. Saldamando, assistant
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
HUSKY ELEVEN
POUND BOY

A husky eleven pound boy was
born to Deputy Sheriff and Mrs.
Oliver White at 2:15 O'Clock Thurs
day afternoon at the White home,
615 West street. DR.. j. S. Gonzalez
was the attending physician.
The young man has been named
Richard Kiehm."
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
VIOLIN RECITAL

Miss Jane Thorpe will give a
violin recital at the high school
Friday evening, Deem
ber 18th at o'clock. Mrs. Paul
will be et the piano
Nogales international., 1936-12-05
CHRISTMAS TREE in YARD
OF SACRED HEART SCHOOL
TOFEATURE HOLIDAY HERE
Knights OF Columbus Lodge Is Sponsoring Annual
Community Tree Food To Be Presented Poor
On Christmas Afternoon

dances at the Knights of Columbus
hall on the nights of December S,
CTurn to Page Seven)
Nogales international., 1936-12-05

Chairman, National Bank of Far Rockaway; George
McAneny, President, Title Guarantee & Trust
Company; Grover Whales (standng); Frank j.
Taylor, CITY Comptroller Harvey D. Gibson, Presi-
dent, Manufacturers Trust Company; Mortimer NJ
Buckner, Chairman, New York Trust Company;
James c. Blaine, Presinent Marine Midland Trust
Company; Morgan j. OBrien, of Conboy, Hewitt,
OBren & Boardman; Cornelius F. Kelley, Presi-
dent, Anaconda Copper Mining Company; George
A. Brownell, of Davis, Polk Wardwel, Gardiner and
Reed. Seated toward background, left to right are
Fair officials: W. Earle Andrews, General Manager;
Harold Thorne; Charles c. Green Secretary; Com
mander Howard A. Flanagan, Administrative As
siStant to the President.
Nogales international., 1936-12-05

WHERE TWO
NATIONS MEET
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
SURVEY SHOWS TOO MANY FER
TILIZER GRADES SOLD

Most farming areas which use
large quantities of commercial ferti-
lizer could be supplied by dozen or
so properly selected grades such as
Asp, 2-12-6 and others. Yet, fal m
ers as a whole must choose from
more than a thousand grades when
they buy fertilizer
Almost 40 percent CT the three
and a quarter million tons of fert1l q
err sold in 1894 was CT five popular
grades, 3--8-3, 1856, 4-8-4, 2-lZ-6,
and AIS. The remainder, lictle
more than so per cent, was divided
among more than 900 grades, accord
ing to a joint survey by the Bureau
of Chemistry and Soils and The Ma
tional Fertilizer Association. This
information, the investigators say,
might we'll be used as basis fer re-
ducing the number of grades.
Only 81 grades were sold in Mis-
sissippi-the smallest numbe" in any
State using large quantities Of ferti-
lizer-as compared 10 425 grades
sold in Florida. In Mississippi 85
per cent of the fertilizer was of one
grade In Florida, total sales for
each of more than 200 grades were
25 tens or less.
"In most States fertilizer manufac-
turers are compelled by competition
and other circumstances to make and
stock many grades says DR.. w. w.
Skinner, Assistant Chief of the Bu-
reau. Fertilizer bags and tags
have to be printed, chemical analyses
made, and storage space provided for
each grade. The cost of these items
is about the same whether CT 5000
tons are sold"
Farmers can help eliminate many
unnecessary grades by finding out the
few well-selected grades that will
serve their needs. This would help
the local fertilizer manufacturer to
produce tonnage instead of grades
and sell his products for less money"
Results of the joint survey are
summarized in report, Plant Food
Consumption in the United States in
1884. Copies may be obtained as
long as the supply lasts from the
Bureau of Chemistry and Soils,
Washington, D. G.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
OUR PUBLIC SCHOOLS

The celebration of American Edu-
alton Week is always productive of
/ number of splendid proclamation
~ Governors of the several states.
he following, from the pen of Gov.
.'homas Matthew Berry, of South
dakota, proclaiming American Edu-
alton Week for 1885, is especially
appropriate. His declaration that
the American school system is evolv-
ng a people whose interests and
oyalty and ideals are the same" ac-
.ords with the views of every sound
linking citizen But in the light of
,ubtle and bold attacks on our public
chools, it is needful that their
riends everywhere be vigilant and
lctive in their support. We hear of
action" groups, whose interests have
yver been contrary to that civic and
ocial homogeneity that our public
,chools inculcate.
Public education is the corner
tone of American democracy" Gov
3rnor Berry declared. 'The school,
perhaps more than any other one fac
or, has served as the principal unity
ng force in America"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
Transforming the Common Task

TT IS safe to say that the great ma
iority of individuals perform the
n usual routine duties over and over
again. IL is not difficult for them to
foresee when they arise in the morn
ing just what the days work will be.
and if the work Is of a somewhat un
interesting character the perform
ance of 1t may be allowed to descend
into a mere perfunctory operation,
mechanical round, which affords lit
tie pleasure to the individual.
There are few things more delight
full than the ability to look forward
t. ones daily work and to enter upon
1t with zest and spontaneity. The
trivial round, the common task"
becomes transformed when per-
formed in this way. Sloth is ban
ished, and any sense of drudgery
abolished. Duties which might 9TH
erwise seem monotonous or arduous,
If not indeed onerous, are lightened
when the heart, having learned some
thing of the true nature of service,
sings at its work.
George Herbert must have recog-
nized this fact when he wrote,
who sweeps room as for Thy
laws
Makes that and the action
fine"
Indeed, the efficient performance of
Cur present task is often the first
step towards the gaining of a more
responsible and congenial one. I'm
provement in any phase of our ex-
perience must begin right where we
are. Today, the present moment, is
ours in which to make a new begin
ming from which to transform our
activity in the trivial round, the
common task" into something ap-
proximating perfection.
The keynote of such transforma-
ton lies in an apprehension of the
truth about God and mans relation
ship to Him. AS it is seen that God,
Spirit, is the author or creator of
spiritual perfection only, as must
inevitably be the case, it is also seen
that the man of His creating mus. be,
and is, spiritual and perfect; for like
can only produce like. What a new
and delightful incentive for right
eous and useful living comes with
such a revelation! How changed be-
comes ones outlook upon life in gen.
eral! Not personal ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
LEGION MATERNAL HYGIENE
COMMITTEE

The Maryland Department of the
American Legion has just completed
the organization of statewide COM
mittee on Maternal Hygiene with Dr.
l. A. Siegal as Chairman. This COM
mittee will function under the gen.
eral supervision of the Department
Child Welfare Committee of which
Rev. Raymond w. Cooke is Chair-
man. AS far as is known, this is the
first Department in the American
Legion to undertake the work of
education for the care of mothers be-
fore and at the time of childbirth in
order to prevent the huge loss of life
both to parents and to children. Dr..
Siegel has begun the work of the
American Legion in cooperation with
the Maryland State Department Of
Health and the Baltimore City Health
Department. He also has secured
the cooperation of the Medical and
Chirurgical Faculty Of Maryland. 1t
is not the purpose Of this committee
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
SOCIAL SECURITY

On January /, American business,
large and small, found itself with
new item of operating expense to
pay. The item is labeled Social
Security"
This year, unemployment insur-
ance will take 1 per cent OF each
employers total payroll-and it is to
De paid by the employer, not the en-
ploye Next year the tax will be 2
per cent, and in 1898 it will reach 8
per cent, the maximum under the
present law Forecast is that the
AK will produce total revenue of
$3.50, 100000 during 1886. If bust
less conditions remain unchanged, it
will obviously produce 100000, 1000
lext year, S75O,OOO,OOO per year
hereafter However, hope is that
business betterment, with it's coral
airy of increased employment and
higher wages, will steadily increase
he revenue even though the percent
tge of tax remains constant.
Next step in the program will come
1887, when the federal old-age in
,urance plan goes into operation.
That will start with l per cent tax
IN employers and 1 per cent on en-
Jloyes, which will mount slowly until
t reaches 3 per cent on each in 1949.
total federal tax will thus be 9 per
sent of all payrolls by 1850, of which
employers will pay per cent, en-
)loyes per cent.
In addition to these federal levies,
,tates are studying way and means OF
fearing their share of the expense
n the case of old-age insurance, for
Example, the federal government will
match state donations dollar for dol
ar. A number of states already
ave various taxes for this purpose,
theirs are planning them. In some
asses, state funds are created by pay
nents by the employer alone, in
theirs by payments by both employer
nd employee. And there is certain
mount of agitation, in Oregon and
lsewhere, for a general sales tax to
reate funds for the unfortunate.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
THE AMERICAN HERITAGE

1--WE have become great nation
because we are a nation of fearless
ndividualists. We have no caste,
10 privileged few; and the littl
hid born in the tenements is a po-
entail president of the United States.
This is our heritage. No depression
AN take away from the true Ameri-
can his desire to climb and his desire
10 achieve. The history of America
s filled with the stories of men who
oattled their way through barren
wilderness, who blasted their way
through mountains of rock, and laid
he foundations of cities ard bust
lesses that stand as testimonials to
Ibis country and it's opportunities.
For the track walker becomes the
railroad president, and the farm boy
becomes the president of a great
oank. Roy H. Faulkner, President,
Auburn Automobile Company.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07

or gain. but opportunity for helpful
service becomes ones chief concern.
Unsettled love has been admitted into
thought and has begun its benevo-
lent reign in our everyday experience.
No greater blessing could possibly be
ours.
1t has been truly said that In the
study of astronomy it is necessary to
take ones mental stand outside of
the earth before a correct view of
the universe can be gained. In like
manner it is impossible to obtain an
accurate estimate of our surround
ings or environment until we mental
ly post ourselves outside of matter.
To the extent that this is done are
we able TO appraise things for just
what they are, for then have we
gained new standard of values. I'm
important things no longer concern
us unduly. We are not swayed or
disturbed by trifies. Our grasp on
spiritual reality steadies judgment.
purifies purpose, and clarifies vision.
Is it any wonder that he who is at
tanning this poise and consequent
efficiency lnds himself in greater de-
mand to fill useful and responsible
positions? The Bible promise Mat
thew 25:23), Thou hast been faith
full over a few things, will make
thee ruler over many things" may be
proved by each one of us today.
This being faithful over few
things" may be the very thing which
is testing our mettle and proving our
trustworthiness. In Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures"
Up. 1921 Mary Baker Eddy writes,
"lf faithful over few things we
shall be made rulers over many; but
the one unused talent decays and is
lost"
Is the only talent which we seem
to possess the ability to perform some
simple task well and efficiently today,
and to do the next thing that comes
to hand and do it thoroughly? Then
we should use it. Such use fits us for
a wider sphere of action, and at the
same time transforms our presep, ex-
perience into something uplifting
and ennobling. Mrs. Eddy also writes
in her work Miscellaneous Writ
ings" Up. 1867, "Never absent from
your post, never off guard, never ILL
humored, never unready to work for
God,--is obedience; being faithful
over a few things" Such labor con-
stitutes working "as for Thy laws"
and ensures its own reward.-The
Christian Science Monitor.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07

Interesting issue now is: what
about the money paid by professors
to the AAA-money paid under the
terms of law that was illegal?
About s2OO,OOO,OOO of this money
was held in escrow, when concerns
paid it under protest awaiting the
Supreme Court decision, and lower
court has held it must be returned to
the firms in question. Whether this
decision will be appealed by the Gov
eminent is not yet known. And no
one knows whether the Government
would be liable for the hundreds OF
millions in processing taxes which
have been collected and spent,
though there is no dearth OF con-
flicting legal opinions on the matter.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
ADVERTISING REPRESENTS EN-
PLOYMENT AND WAGES

No private enterprise has greater
interest in industrial development
and business expansion than the
newspapers. By the same token, no
private enterprise suffers greater
harm when industry is taxed, regu-
lated or regimented to the point of
inertia.
The invention and expansion of the
automobile industry, for example,
with it's related businesses such as
tires, gasoline, repair shops, ETC.,
treated the greatest single advertis-
ing account of all time.
1t often happens that it is impos-
sible to cut expenses materially in
any other direction than advertising.
Advertising represents business
for everybody, Lack of advertising
rhows lack of business with result
ing lost Jobs and lost earning power
by the nation.
The estimated volume of local
newspaper advertising, including
classified, in 1929, reached a peak of
5000, 100000. From this point it
dropped to a low of $325,000,000 in
1888, and unemployment was the
greatest on record Nothing could
more graphically illustrate the news
papers interest in future economic,
political, taxation and industrial
policies which encourage business.
Newspapers are one of the first in
dustries to suffer from campaigns
which cripple or destroy any
business.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07

The much heralded bomb has ex-
pIoded and nothing really important
has happened, says the Dover, Del,
Index. The American Liberty Lea
que has had it's dinner which was
attended by eleven duPonts, a num-
Der of executives and employees OF
utility companies, representatives OF
big business, disgruntled Democrat
and Republicans all gangers-up
against the President and the Ne"
Deal, and Alfred E. Smith spoke
Not AL Smith the "Happy Warrior
of 1928, but Alfred E. Smith who haA
prospered and come to hold many
directories and offices of big cor
porations.
Since Al has moved to the TOP
floor Of Empire State Building the
sidewalks of New York seem to have
faded from view.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
LINCOLN
BY w. Dayton wegefarth

Send forth thy spirit Father Abraham,
And let IT fall like vitalizing rain,
Upon those arid places where the sha m
OF life has seen our courage slowly
wane;
Across the mighty plains that sweep
our land,
Ger every towering far-flung noun
tain peak,
Spread wide thy arms and touch us
with thy hand,
And let thy voice throughout our
silence speak.
Show us again the path that we should
tread,
A roadway straight and true as ar
row flies,
And in the place of damning fear and
dread,
Give us a strength in faith that
never dies,
Ennoble us to strike with word and
deed.
And let thy spirit guide us on our
way;
Oh, Father Abraham, how deep the
need
OF thy great wisdom in this darker
day.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
GODS GREAT LOVE
Evangelist John Moses Baker
Baltimore, Maryland

God loves us as much when the storm
is on,
AS He does in the sunshine bright.
Underneath are His everlasting arms
After darkness comes the light.
We are always in Gods blessed keep
ing,
No harm can ever befall.
He giveth His angels charge over thee,
God will answer your ever call.
His great love for all of His children
All your needs He will surely supply.
living does not impoverish Him,
Nor Withholding enrich God on high.
Faithful is He that calleth You
To hold communion with Him.
The precious blood of Jesus Christ
Cleanses from all your sin.
iod's great love and His mercy
Astounding, so rich and so free.
Under His wings just abiding,
He Will always care for thee.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07

Delegates of more than half mil
lion coal miners, enthusiastically
indorsed the reelection of President
Roosevelt at their convention Ill
Washington on Saturday.
The 100 delegates cheered the
proposal to abandon the old-time
trade union tradition of staying ou,
of politics, and agreed to take Amer
ica's biggest union into the 1886 fray
behind the President.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1936-02-07
NEW AGRICULTURAL PROGRAMS

AS was anticipated following tho
Supreme Courts adverse decision on
the constitutionality of the Agricul-
tural Adjustment Act, the air has
been filled with new agricultural pro-
grams. 1t looks as if every person
or group with a medium for reaching
an audience has a plan to offer. Many
plans are so obviously 'screwy" that
they die at birth. Others have in
sufficient backing to give them any
chance at all to become law. At
this writing, two plans, both emanat-
ing from important and powerful
sources, are receiving the principal
attention, and the difference between
these plans is preparing the field for
first-class political warfare which
will grow in aggressiveness as cleo
ton time approaches
One of the two plans, created with
astonishing speed following AAA's
demise, bears the stamp of Admins
tration approval, and came out of a
conference of government officials
and farm leaders. The other plan is
the product of the titular head of the
Republican Party, ex President Her.
bert Hoover.
The Administration new plan, in
purpose, is little different from the
old AAA. If it becomes law, it will
be used to accomplish almost the pre-
else aims that were established for
the AAA. Difference between the
new plan and the AAA is largely
legal-it is based on the little known
Soil Conservation Act of 1885,
passed by the last Congress, which is
believed to give the Administration "a
constitutionally-so power to eff
feet crop reduction.
Mr.. Hoover's program was put
forward in speech at Lincoln, Ne
braska. He gave his program, which
bases on these three fundamentals:
l. Increased consumption of food
through increased employment.
Q. Retirement of submarginal
lands, and retardation of new recla
nation projects until the time comes
when more farm land is needed.
3. Encouragement of cooperative
marketing and marketing agree
ments, which will help prevent over
production.
Mr.. Hoover and the New Deal are
largely in accord on farm credits,
cooperative marketing and submar-
ginal lands. The great difference be-
tween them is that Mr.. Hoover be-
ieves that forced crop reduction is
dangerous and unnecessary; the New
Deal believes it is essential to farm
program that will succeed. 1t is on
this point that Republican and Demo-
ratio farm relief spokesman will
fight many hard battles in the next
few months.