davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1936-03-07

at Sl39 and it is easily worth the money.
Motor. finish. upholstery and tires in Al
condition: good transportation for several
Owens Motor Co.. 1923 Ga. ave. Phone
Evening star., 1936-03-07

fine upholstery, excellent tires and motor.
This is car you will appreciatei 500;
Safety tested. e; G. Guaranty. Cspitoi
National $500. Open Sunday and eve
Evening star., 1936-03-07

| FORD 1894 sport coupe-This car has q
| beautiful tan finish with cream trim. safe
| ty glass. controlled ventilation: powerful
and sturdy VS. motor; very economical to
operate: 3O-day guarantee. Safety Tested;
| $3.50, u. p. Steuart Inc 1928 14th NV
Evening star., 1936-07-26

ton yesterday and was attended BY
considerably more than 100 students,
many Of them from the Government
service. School officials expressed
themselves as pleased over the success
Of the initial Summer session, the first
Of its kind ever held at Georgetown.
A course In Private Corporations to
be taught by Prof. H. G. Reuschlein,
was added to the curriculum for the
second term. Other courses previ-
ously scheduled are Corporate Reor-
ganization and Real Property, by Prof.
Al p. Kane; Labor Law and Statutes,
by Prof. Walter H. E. Jaegerand; Per-
sonal Property, by Prof Francis G.
Stetson.
Two years of college work is re-
quired for admission TO the Summer
session, school officials pointed out,
although with the beginning of the
regular academic term in the Fall the
requirement will be a college degree.
Glasses will be held until September
4, five days a week, beginning at
$40 pm.
Evening star., 1936-07-26
Drift A,oay From Ne,o Deal
Is Likened to Losses by Drys
Tide Turning Rapidly Enoughto Defeat
Roosevelt, Observer Soys-Cites
Results of Recent Stra,U Votes.

bership in the House-it Is an ex-
traordinary picture of high tide ris-
ing higher and yet higher:
1890, Democrats
1882, " --------.--3l3
1894. &" 322
Evening star., 1936-07-26

February 16, 1888: by December 5 of
the same year the thirty-sixth State
had ratified. Once the people make up
their minds they are through with a
thing, they get rid Of it in short order.
Compared With Prohibition.
I suspect the New Deal Is somewhat
like national prohibition. In the be-
ginning a large majority thought it
would be good. As time passed, ma
jority became disillusioned, became
weary Of it, or came to dislike it out
rightly. If the people generally feel
through" with the New Deal, most
certainly they will end 1t in next
November's election.
The notion of an analogy between
the New Deal and national prohibition,
that the New Deal is now waning
rapidly, much as national prohibition
waned toward the end-this notion Is
borne out by two Literary Digest polls.
The first was taken in July. 1884, the
second in January, 1896.
In July, 1884, the Literary Digest
took a poll on a question stated thus:
do you approve on the whole the
acts and policies Of Roosevelt's first
year?" To that question there were
1,772,163 replies. The replies were
strongly favorable to Mr.. Roosevelt.
They divided thus:
Yes 0or Roosevelt) ----- 61.l5%
No against Roosevelt) - 28.85%
That was in the Spring of 1884,
after Mr.. Roosevelt had been in office
about a year. CThe ballots were sent
out during April, May and June. 1884.
The full score of returns was pub
lished in July, 1934)
Second Digest Poll.
A year and half later, the Digest
took a second poll, on substantially
the same question. The question in
this second poll was worded thus: do
you now approve the acts and poll
cies of the Roosevelt New Deal to
date?" To this there were 1,907,68
replies. They were strongly against
the New Deal. They divided thus:
Yes for the New DeaD-- 37.34%
No against the New DeaD 62.66qo
1t seems clear that some time after
July, 1884. a tide began to run strongly
against the New Deal, and that the
tide ran very rapidly.
Possibly the conclusion Is some
thing like this: If this we're an ordi-
Evening star., 1936-07-26

nary contest between Democrats and
Republicans we would be obliged to
say that a tide which was so strong
for the Democrats in November, 1884,
could not turn backward fast and
far enough to defeat them In Novem-
ber, 1896. But the term Democrat"
has become identified with the term
New Deal" What was simply the
Democratic" party has become-it
is not too much to say-the New
Deal' party. And clearly the tide
against the New Deal is running
strong enough and fast enough to de-
feat it next November What is fatal
to the Democratic party is its iden-
tity with the New Deal"
Copyright 1850
Evening star., 1936-07-26
Drive to Unionize Steel Industry
Recalls Bloody Incidents of Past

| stance, the New Deal has been record
| ed in favor of labor since famed sec
tion ta) of the N. I. R. A. set forth
the collective bargaining rights Of
employees. And close upon its invali-
dation came the Wagner labor rela-
tions act
Although industry in general has
followed policy of defying or con-
testing the Wagner law, the specific
pro-Iabor provisions of the act have
! served as strong moral force behind
normal organization efforts. Con-
sequently, until the Wagner law may
be declared unconstitutional by the
Supreme Court its influence is on the
side of labor
Two other legislative factors may
accrue to the benefit Of labor. First
is the creation of Senate committee
empowered to investigate violations
of free speech and assembly and unoue
interference with the right of labor
, to organize and bargain collectively"
Headed by Senator La Toilette. Wis
eonsin Progressive, this committee is
SuIc W give ldUOl d SyupdtlcIlC 4icdl
ing on alleged instances of coercion
and intimidation.
Second Is law making it felony
to aid interstate transportation of
strikebreakers.
The other important facto,s are
counted on labor's side, one the cir
cumstance that most of the steel
workers of today are American-born,
that they speak English and that iney
are accessible by radio and speedier
means of transportation han in the
former industrial engagements.
Second is the very existence Of the
company unions, nominally an in
Evening star., 1936-07-26
w. P. A. WORKERS HERE
CHARGE DISCRIMINATION
Delegation Protests to Headquar-
ters Against Relief Condi-
tions in CAPITAL,

LlOIlS III Sdplldi.
Charging political preference and
discrimination to job-seekers, a dele
CATION of the local Project Workers
Union made protest yesterday to w.
P. A. headquarters against relief con-
ditions in Washington.
They were granted q hearing by
Allan Forsberg, in charge of labor re-
lationS.
Edward Ozmun, president of the
union, declared he would furnish evi-
dence of blacklisting by local w. P. A.
employment offices and the doling out
of political jobs to out-of-town em-
ployables provided w. P A. officials
would grant them a full hearing
Arrangements were being made by
the Project Workers Union, it was an
nounced. for a conference with Dis
trict relief officials Monday.
One of the chief demands of the
union was the inclusion of the Dis
trict of Columbia in the higher pre-
vailing wage brackets in the north
eastern region, where the scale of pay
reaches from s55 to s75 per month. The
local wage scale is $32 to $79. with only
a few of the boss field workers get
ting the top figure.
Evening star., 1936-07-26

dustry weapon, but entirely capable
of being turned against their own
creators. Providing q taste Of the
benefits of organization, they might
easily be moved bodily into the raj Ks
of the amalgamated. One such in
stance already has been reported in
Carnegie plant with company
union of 5000 members.
Counter advantages. however, are
on the side of the industry.
In the first place, there Is the 100
per cent unity already mentioned with
all plants acting in concert through
the Iron and Steel Institute. Added
to this Is the moral support Of all
industry in general as 1t locks to the
steel industry to fight its battle. If
necessity demanded. material support
undoubtedly would be extended 10 the
steel corporations.
Important, too. Is the fact that
some company unions have been mu-
tually satisfactory to labor and in
dustry in certain areas. In virtually
all plants, working conditions, wages
and hours are above the 1919 stand
ard, with dissatisfaction consequent
ly less rife.
Millions VS.. Thousands.
OF greatest importance, probably, Is
the financial background of industry
VS.. that of labor. Affluent though they
may seem with their $500,000, the c.
I. o. unions have none Of the millions
that are available to industry, al
though the labor leaders are Shrewdly
turning this picture of great wealth
to their advantage in publicity way.
Not yet definitely determined is the
question of whether State and Fed
eral relief would be available to needy
strikers. Lieut.. Gov. Kennedy OF
Pennsylvania, himself a labor official,
has pledged such aid, but Federal re-
lief officials are not committed in the
present instance With individual re-
sources badly strained through the
depression years. public aid would be
essential in any prolonged strike If
it were to be successful.
In the divided camp of labor also
rests an advantage for the steel in
duStry.
And back in that divided camp is
found a similar division Of advan-
tages between the forces Of John Lewis
and those of William Green
Those of Green, although they rep
resent a majority at present, also rep
resent an older and fading leadership.
Those of Lewis represent what is gen.
orally considered the liberal and pro-
gressive side of the labor movement
The labor movement in America
cannot afford to be divided into two
distinct camps; neither can it afford
to have a perpetual division within
itself 1t is likely. therefore, that the
next few years, perhaps the next few
weeks, may see consolidation under a
new leadership.
Meanwhile. industry hopes for the
division, Lewis thirsts for war, Green
prays for peace. Democrats fear q
split in labor's vote, Republicans hope
for the same thing and the country
at large sits on the side lines. A few
perhaps, wonder why Alexander Berk-
man chose this particular time to
commit suicide.
Evening star., 1936-07-26
Continued From First Page.)

the Amalgamated Clothing Workers,
with 10000. Headed by David Du-
binsky and Sidney Hillman, respec-
lively, these unions contributed heavily
to the 1919 steel drive and have been
steadfast proponents Of the industrial
union theory.
Last February the c. I. o. then
made the gesture of offering $500, 600
to the A. F. of L. in support of the
directed steel drive. When the offer
was not accepted, Lewis and his aides
directed their persuasion at the ANAL
gamated Association of Iron, Steel and
Tin Workers, the craft union that
once was power in the steel industry
but is now just hanging on the fringe
The Lewis plan was that the $500, 900
would 60 to the amalgamated, with
that union to serve as the nucleus
around which the organization drive
would center. Actual direction of the
campaign, of course, would be vested
In the c. I. o. as a group.
Labor Ranks Divided.
Announcement of the amalgamat-
eds acceptance and full disclosure of
the organization plans were made in
June and served as an outright decla-
ration of war between the c. I. o. and
the steel industry on the one hand
and the c. I. o. and the craft union
majority of the A. F. of L. on the
other.
Immediate counter-attackS by both
foes failed to daunt the Lewis group,
and early this month the United Auto
mobile Workers and United Rubber
Workers joined the 10 unions then in
the c. I. o. AS bait to them, Lewis
extended the promise that organiza-
tion drives in their industries would
follow that in the steel mills.
Counter developments were occur
ring on two fronts. First was from the
steel industry in full page advertise
ment inserted in 375 newspapers on
July by the American Iron and Steel
Institute. The advertisement declared
the issue one of open vs.. closed shop.
pledged the industry to continue its
policy of the open" shop and prom
tsed protection" to its employees from
coercion.
The institute pronouncement made
1t clear that the industry is virtually
100 per cent united in its resistance
to organization efforts. Within a few
days heads of the major companies
had followed the pattern of the ad-
vertisement in statements pledging
their individual resistance, with all re-
sources of the corporation directed
against the c. I. o. attack.
The second counter development
came from within the labor move
ment, as the craft unionist majority
on the Executive Council of the fed
Grafton sought to dissolve the c. I. o.
affiliation. Designating their ace
trouble shooter, George M. Harrison,
president of the Railway Clerks, to the
job, the council sought to break the
new organization. Failing, they sum-
moned them to explain their trans
gressions. Following their refusal to
appear, a new summons was issued
for August 3. With administration
influence being exerted, peace nego-
tiations are being conducted In the
meantime.
In both his battles of the moment.
John Lewis has the implied support
Of the Roosevelt administration.
In the war against industry, for In.
Evening star., 1936-07-26
BY GASTON NERVAL.

W YHILE Europe continues her
Af preparations for war. the
wv nations of the Western
Hemisphere make provi-
sions for peace On the eve OF the
approaching Pan-American Peace
Conference at Buenos Aires. two South
American republics, Ecuador and Peru,
announce the submission of their long
standing boundary controversy to the
arbitration of the President OF the
United States.
In June, 1884, the Ecuadorean min
lister of foreign affairs and the PERU
Wan Minister to Quito signed a proto-
col pledging their respective govern
ments to settle peacefully their terri
torial differences and, in case of fall
ure of their direct negotiations, to sub
NIT the zone upon which they could
not agree to the arbitral decision of
the Chief Executive of the United
States. A few days ago, President
Roosevelt received the visit of the
diplomatic representatives of Peru and
Ecuador. Don Manuel de Freyre y
Santander and Capt Colon Eloy AL
faro, who informed him that the ma
ture of the arbitration has now been
agreed upon, through further proto-
col signed July 6, last, and that dele
cations from both countries will be in
Washington on September 80 to COM
mence their final negotiations.
The cause of arbitration thus takes
another step forward in the American
continent. 1t was not very long age
that the arbitral award of Chief JUS
tice Hughes ended the boundary dis
pute between Guatemala and Hon.
duras, and only last year Bolivia and
Paraguay agreed to submit their seri-
Gus differences over the Chaco terri
tory to arbitration by the Court Of
International Justice at The Hague.
Advocacy of Arbitration.
In spite of temporary setbacks .anc
isolated instances of uncontrolled ma
tionalism, which have interrupted the
peace of the New World at long in.
tervals, 1t must be admitted that
nowhere on earth has there been q
more constant or sincere advocacy
of the methods of arbitration for the
solution of international contro.
versies.
1t is not necessary to mention the
pioneering attempts made at the Bo.
livarian Congress of 1926 at Panama
or those of 1848, 1861, 1864, 1883, etc.
in which only some of the American
nations participated.
When the first Pan-American Con-
ference, however, gathered at Wash
ington in 1889 its outstanding result
was the adoption of resolution pro-
claiming arbitration as "a principle
of American international law Arbi.
tration was to be obligatory in al
disputes over diplomatic and consular
immunities, boundary lines, indemni.
ties, freedom of navigation, interpre
tation and execution of treaties ane
all other controversies not affecting
the independence of one Of tht
parties.
Ever since that time all the sue.
ceeding pan-American conference
and all the American governments
individually, have reiterated ther
support of arbitration, the only difh
Guilty being in gradually overcoming
their own exceptions and reservations
making the principle ever more com
prehensive and less restricted. TIL
Mexico City conference in 100.
adopted arbitration for all dispute!
except those affecting the independ
ence or the national honor of tn,
Evening star., 1936-07-26
| Drunk Calls Police
For Ride to Station;
He Couldn't Walk

Admitting he had called the
police patrol to take him to jail
Friday night because his feet
wouldn't take him there, Harry
Godfrey, 30, colored. pleaded
guilty to charge of drunkenness
in Police Court yesterday.
Godfrey explained he knew he
should be in Jail, but was afraid
he couldn't make it afoot, so
stumbled into the nearest store
and telephoned police that there
was a disturbance on G street
near Fifth. The patrol found him
sitting on the curb waiting and
took him to his destination.
Judge Robert E. Mattingly
agreed he ought to be in jail and
gave him q 30-day sentence.
Evening star., 1936-07-26
MANY ARE REGISTERING
FOR G. U. LAW COURSE

A large number Of students were
registering at the Georgetown Uni
versity School of Law yesterday for
the second term Of the new Summer
session, which opens tomorrow.
The first term closed with examina-
Evening star., 1936-07-26

People Of British Malaga paid
nearly $4,500,000 for canned milk and
cream in the last year.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Sheriff Rescues Men Beseiged
 Electric Plant
(By The Associated Press)

KENT, Ohio, June l9, - Sher- iff E L Burr, escorted two score men Thursday night from the plant of Black and Decker Elec- tric Company, where they had been marooned during the day by an armed conflict in which six men had been wounded.
 Leaders of the union machin- ists, whose pickets conducted the seize of the plant, rode on the trucks taking the men out, and urging the pickets to let them through.
 The sheriff said the men were being taken to the county jail. He bore John Doe warrants charging them with shooting with intent to wound.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19

With the opening of navigation and the arrival of the motorship Meteor the summer coast-Wise mail service connecting with riv- CT mail boats on the Yukon has begun. The service is to be once every two weeks, between St. Michael and Kotzebue. stopping at several points in between.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Boat Movements

Information to the Nome office of the Alaska Steamship Com pany said that the Steamer Vic toria finally arrived at Teller to- day, after having to force its way through considerable ice in that locality.
 Late information received by Agent Joe Harnish, states that the Victoria sailed for Seattle from Teller at l PM today, after taking on a cargo of reindeer meat for the States.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19

The freighter Tanana of the Al aska Line sailed from Nome yes terday for Norton Sound ports with general merchandise, min ing machinery and other cargo, and probably will return here within few days.
 The Panama was unloading at Spruce creek late this afternoon.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
(By The Associated Press)

NEW YORK, June 19. - The market ascended noticeably in the wake of improving business. although news of profit-taking slowed progress occasionally.
 Gains of fractions to point predominated at the close.
 Transfers were nine hundred and fifty thousand shares.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
LOCAL ITEMS

The fire department was called to the home of C. F. Yenney on first avenue west this morning, in answer to a phone call. They discovered the soot burning out in the stove pipe, and after clean ing the f1ue everything was re- stored without damage. It was not necessary to use the chemical
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Big Elephant
 Shot to Death
 Killed Keeper
(By The Associated Press)

(By The Associated Press)
 SAN FRANCISCO, June l9, - Three bullets ended the career today of "Wally', six ton ele- plant, after the courts declined to interfere further with his exc cution for the killing of Edward Brown, his keeper.
 Three policemen fired bullets from heavy rifles simultaneously into Wally's head, as he stood chained and weaving restlessly.
 Persons who styled themselves animal lovers" attempted to prevent the shooting.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Weather Today
 GU. $. Weather Bureau)

Generally cloudy weather pre- vailed this morning throughout Alaska and the Yukon Territory. Some light rains occurred last night in Panama Valley, South eastern Alaska and the province of Alberta. Fog conditions con- tinue over Seward Peninsula as a result of high barometric pres sure over the Boring Sea and low pressure center charted around Pt. Barrow.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
NOTICE

All taxes real and personal due City of Nome for year 1885 are due and on July 15, 1886, penalty and interest on those unpaid will be calculated, and the delin- quent tax roll will be prepared, advertised, and the property sold according to law.
 NOME COMMON COUNCIL
 M. J. WALSH
 City Clerk Publish June 13, 15 16, F, IS, 19, and 20, 1886.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19

Late information today declar- ed that the freighter Latouche of the Alaska Line which left Seattle May 27th via way ports for Nome, was due to arrive here st 6 AM tomorrow.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
(By The Associated Press)

MEXICO CITY. June 19, - Much of Mexico's business was stopped for thirty minutes by a general strike called by labor leaders to demonstrate labor's right to strike. About half a million workers dropped their tools.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Four Refused
 Citizenship By
 Judge, Present
(By The Associated Press)

(By The Associated Press)
 NEW ORLEANS, June 19, - United States citizenship was denied persons today because they were on relief and are un- able financially to contribute to the support of the government.
 U. s. Judge Wayne C. Borah made the decision and said as far as he knew it was without prece- dent.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
Mrs. Dionne Is Confined Child
 Birth, Canada
(By The Associated Press)

CALENDAR, Ontario, June l9, - A report was given cred ence here tonight that Mrs. Ol- iva Dionne, mother of the cele- brated quintuplets had been talk en secretly to Haileyburg, 115 miles north of here where she was expected to be confined in childbirth.
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19

FOR SALE-FurniShed house and lot. Inquire Nome Nugget office. St
The Nome daily nugget., 1936-06-19
NOTICE

5000 paid in advance will give you the Nome Daily Nugget for six months, A saving of $2.00. Do it now !.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1936-11-03
ALL TOGETHER

Here it is again. The assistant administrator of
WPA told state administrators at North and
South Carolina and Virginia conference that the
rapid rate at which relief workers are finding en-
ployment in private industry is greatly reducing
the relief load in those states. Why she continues
Eyes. she is Shc).
''In the City of Charlotte, several projects
which had been approved will not De started
because the wodkcrS for whom the projects
had been planned have now obtained Jobs IN
private employment. while in four counties
in the northern part Of Virginia in which prov
ects had been asked for 1924 WPA workers.
the projects were cancelled before they were
approvcd because S37 of these workers had
found jobs in private industry
That is all very encouraging. but II only serves
10 thicken the mystery of why, i'll the face Of
greater and greater unemployment unemployment
remains almost constant and the federal govern
ments expenditures for relief in the third quarter
of 1886 increased by &5 per cent over the same
period in the year preceding. Indeed this pu2zline
paradox draws from us once more the familiar but
still unanswered quCStion-lf employment is going
up, why isn't relief going down:-CharlottC News