davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
First u. S. Machine-Made
Paper Delaware Product

The great development of paper
making machinery and its Introduction
into the industry here dates back to
the first quarter Of the Nineteenth
century. The first machine-made pa
per manufactured in the United States
was made by Thomas Gilpen In 1917
on cylinder machine In Brandywine,
Del. The first Fourdrinler machine
made in this country was made in
1929. In Europe machinery was util-
ICED in the paper-maklng industry
from about the year ITO.
Rag paper, which was known to the
Chinese before the Christian era be-
gan, was introduced into Europe by
the Saracens in the Eighth century,
first through Spain, then France, Hol-
land, Italy, Germany and England.
The Saracens or Arabs are thought to
have learned the art when they cap
tured the Chinese city of Samarcand
in 704, A. ID.
: There was little demand for paper
at first In the American colonies, with
: few books printed, no newspapers for
some time, and little personal cOrre-
spOndence. Parchment was still In
use, while the paper that was required
was imported from Europe The first
paper mill in this country was built
In 1890 In Germantown, Pa.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Goldfish Distinguished
by Five Prominent Fins

Although the papa Goldfish Is In no
wise admired for his beauty, he can
be distinguished by his five fins-three
idorsal and two anal, plus barbule
which is found beneath his pugnacious
chin. A barbule, by the way, is the
fish equivalent of whisker, notes a
writer in the Boston Herald. Some
times this denizen of the deep attains,
weight of 100 pounds; but even in
smaller size he is in demand for both
! the market and the table. The roe of
the mama cod has been estimated to
contain from 100000 to 100000
eggs, thus indicating a reproductive
power intended to provide supply far,
In excess Of our present-day needs.
The cod is found all over the north
Atlantic and in Arctic seas, but he has
never been known to wander into the
Mediterranean or other semi-tropical,
waters. Rocky coasts, submarine lodges.
and sand-banks appeal to him and he
seems to frequent them most. He also
likes the cool green depths and the larg-
est Of his kind are found in % or so
fathoms of water (15O-9OO feet, to land.
lubbers).
Despite his sacredness, the cod has
very ungentlemanly voraciousness!
and lives only to eat. The more he
eats the better he likes 1t, and small
fish, soft-shelled sea delicacies and
other tender morsels Of the sea serve
to satisfy his ravenous appetite.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Many Miles of Chewing
Gum Consumed Annually

Over 100000 miles of chewing gum
are sold every year, the major portion
being consumed in the United States,
states the Montreal Herald.
Chewing gum in it's raw state is the
Juice of a tree known as the sapote,
which grows in various parts of Gen.
trail America.
The sapote is graceful tree, with
straight trunk some forty feet high.
1t is tapped very much after the man.
ner of rubber tree, spiral cuts being
made in the bark, through which the
juice runs down the trunk to Jars
placed at the foot.
The sap, or "chicle," as it is called,
looks like milk when it first enters
the jar, but on exposure the color
changes to a dull yellow, and thickens
until it is almost like strip.
The gum is taken out of the jars
and boiled down in huge pots, after
which it is kneaded and excess mois-
ture is squeezed out. 1t is then mold
ed into large loaves, cooled. and
wrapped in canvas for expectation to
the chewing gum factory.
In the factory 1t is mixed and boiled
in copper watts to the desired thick
ness, and sugar is added with flavor
ing essences.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
NO UPSETS
The proper treatment
for a bilious child
THREE gTEPs
70 REuEWRe

ANY mother knows the reason
Awhen her child stops playing, eats
little, is hard to manage. Constipation.
But what a pity so few know the
sensible way to set things right
The ordinary laxatives, of even
ordinary strength, must be carefully
regulated as to dosage.
A liquid laxative is the answer,
mothers. The answer to all your
worries over constipation. A liquid
can be measured. The dose can be
exactly suited to any age or need.
Just reduce the dose each time, until
the bowels are moving of their own
accord and need no help.
This treatment vii succeed with
any child and Nth any adult.
The doctors use liquid laxatives.
Hospitals use the liquid form. If il
is best for their use, it is best for
home use. The liquid laxative most
families use is DR.. Caldwell's Syrup
Pepsin. Any druggist has it.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Many Uses for cacti

Cacti are put to many uses. They
furnish fruit known as Indian figs.
Some cactus plant pulps Of the tex
ture Of melon rind are made Into con-
serves like orange or citron peel and
sold or made into candy. From other
cacti drugs used incidentally, or dead
ly poisons, are extracted. The lop-
hophoras yields peyote that tempo
rarily turn Its addicts into irrespon-
sible madmen. Some sturdy cactace-
GUS structures serve as fence posts,
tlmbers for mines, or even as ma
terlal for Indian huts. Cact use
really ranges from seeds ground into
-four for food to living plants set
thickly for impenetrable fences.--Los
Angeles Times
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
A.hsn. Stand. in cr... Gun

Modern Athens stands in a great
cup with mountains on three sides and
: the coastllne on the fourth. It has
grown out around Mt. Lykabettos,
which rises sharply out Of the cup,
and the busy city makes sharp con-
trast with It's classic ruins, which look
down serenely on It from the Acrop-
oils. Athens is an outdoor city, where
home Is only the place to spend ones
sicsia or TO sleep. and much Of the
buying and selling Of Its merchants Is
carried on in the streets. The Greeks
are as fond OF their siesta as the
spanIards are, and at noon all shops
close until 3 .. M, staying open later
at night to make up for lost time.
Dinner is not served until 8, and 2
a. m. Is no later to an Athenian than
midnight Is to an American.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
All Arolnld


Ferns grow and thrive in sua
pended window baskets if soil is kent
moist and not allowed to dry out.
Place loaf Of cake as near the
center of oven as possible. If placed
close to the firebox one side of cake
will rise higher than the other and
is likely to burn.
Strips of orange peel coated with
melted dipping chocolate are deli.
cious.
Adhesive tape may be quickly and
painlessly removed from the skin II
softened with benzine. Saturate q
sponge with benzine and wash tame
With it.
Do not keep cyclamens in too warm
a room. Too much heat causes tho
blossoms to lose their firmness. Keen
soil about the roots quite damp.
A pail of sand should always be
kept near the furnace in the cellar
Should spark from the furnace
start blaze it may be quickly ex.
tinguished with the sand.
y
Chilling makes rolled cookie dough
firm and easy to roll without the ad.
dtion of extra flour.
After removing fudge from the
stove, add half teaspoon of baking
powder. 1t makes it fluffy.
@ Associated Newspapers-wNU Service.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Legendary Power of Lough Neagh

According to an Irish tale, Tough
Neagh fishermen have petri6ed legs,
and when they want to sharpen their
razors, they merely turn up their trou-
sers and use their shins as homes. No
child visits Ireland without firmly
planting a stick in Tough Neagh and
,yowing to return in future years, when,
like the legs of the fishermen, 1t will
have turned to stone.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Twenty Years. Ar.r... Re;rn

A study of the lives Of several hun
bred kings, emperors, cars and other
monarchs who have ruled during he
past 300 years reveals that their av-
erage reign was 20 years, an aston
ishlngly long period considering the
fact that the majority lived In constant
danger and that about one third met
violent deaths.-Colller's Weekly.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Par;. Has Flea Market

In addition to Its bird market, horse
market, diamond market and dog mar
ket, Paris has several flea markets.
These were so named because their
main sales were originally old clothes
and rags, but they are tumble sales.
A tour of the markets is still consld
cred one of the tourist thrills in Paris.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
HeresY in 1898

Roger Williams, founder of the Bap-
fist Church in America, went on trial
for heresy in Massachusetts Bay Col
ony In 1G35 because he opposed perse-
cutIon of Quakers. Four years before,
Massachusetts had decreed that suf-
frage should be limited to church mem
bers. He was found guilty and ban
ished, and the hanging or whipping OF
Quakers continued.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

kept this country
out of war for a
while, but the coun-
try that kept Will
son out Of war
lon er than he
would have stayed
out.
Professor Arnett
says he will prove,
In a book, that Will
son wanted war in
1915, and was kept
out of it by three
men-Champ Clark,
Congressman Flood
and Claude Kitch-
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
Indians Suffer

Fiji islanders and American In.
dams who have been living on soft
foods of the white man are begin.
ning to show signs of tooth decay.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
SO

AND UP. List price Of NeIC Standard Coupe At
Flint, Michigan. With bumpers, spare tire and
tire lock- the list price Is $50 additional. FKnes-
Prices quoted in this advertisement areIif at Flint
Michigan, and subject to change sSifhouf notice.
n General Motors Value.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09
BRISBANE
THIS WEEK
Wilson for Earlier War?
Prayer Plus Planes
New Disease Danger
Ethiopian Victory?

fror. A. M. Arnett of North Carolina
university says it was not Wilson that
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

Thomas W. Lamont. a J. Pierpont
Morgan & company partner. gives hve
hundred thousand dollars to establish
q ..chair of political economy" at Har-
yard The money will stay and the
interest will be used. Well invested
II should pay the chosen professor
fair salary.
n king Features Syndicate. Inc.
wGU Service.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

Austria will pay Uncle Sam on ac-
count of debt thirty million schillings,
payment in American paper dollars.
At the current rate of exchange Uncle
Sam will get $5,634,0OO. Our paper
dollars are convenient for Europeans
for they know, although we do not,
that our dollar is worth 30 cents.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

MizFS.I5zz You may as well save money.
particularly when you can get
more motoring pleasure in addition to substan-
tial savings /. and that is the happy expert
ence of people who buy new 1886 Chevrolets.
This new Chevrolet is fast! It's spirited! 1t
goes places as you want your new car to go!
And goes with less gas and oil All of which
naturally makes it much better investment.
Then, too, the new Chevrolet for 1886 is
smarter, safer and more comfortable to ride in
than any other car selling at or near its price.
Come intake a ride in this only complete
lo,O-Pricedcdr-and get Proofofits greater value.
CHEVROLET MOTOR CO., DETROIT. MICH.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

The archbishop of Canterbury, head
OF the official Church of England, has
invited all European Christian commu-
nicants to join in prayer for peace,
with resolutions outlawing all war.
While the archbishop takes that de-
sirable step the British government
works rapidly on 5000 airpla us of
the fighting kind. Nothing like air
planes to back up eloquent prayer
for peace.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

Mr.. and Mrs. Triplett Of jenkins,
Ky.. who have just received from heav-
en- their third set of triplets, say: I'VE
are Just tickled to death. but imagine
our surprise Besides nine triplets,
the happy couple have one set of twins,
all eleven living and all fortunate. The
baby born in a family that wants ba-
bies is the fortunate child.
For the woman or man who does not
want children, the wise thing is not to
have them-for the childrens sake.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1936-01-09

leader of the house.
Evening star., 1936-07-13

Bond Apartments said the woman
had applied there a week ago yester-
day. She gave her name as Mrs.
Costello. She was accompanied by a
well-dressed man of about 80, the
manager said, and boy of is or II,
who said he was her brother. The
man. whom the manager presumed
to be Mr.. Costello, paid the rent. Po-
lice had no information concerning
him or his companion.
Tells Of Hangar Club Visit.
Miss Bell told police she had gone
to the Hangar Club Saturday night
with Milton r. Reeves, %. of 63l I
street. whom police are holding as
ing, she said, when she noticed dark
skinned man whom she recognized as
a Luciano lieutenant-a muscle man"
or trigger man."
Somewhat later this man, whom
police are seeking in New York today,
came over to her table and talked to
her, the girl said.
Frightened. she left the night club
in taxicab and returned home, where
she phoned her brother, Ray Bell, she
told police. asking him to come to her
apartment.
At about 80 am, according to the
girls story, she heard a knock, and,
thinking it to be her brother, opened
the apartment door. A man, the same
as the one she had seen at the Hangar
Club, pushed his way in and knocked
her unconscious, she said. She did
not remember having been scratched.
Her next recollection was of finding
herself choking from gas fumes.
The girls story recalled to New York
authorities the warning given by
Justice Philip J. McCook June 18,
when he told the convicted vice chief
tains that any attempt to molest
States witnesses would bring swift
retaliation.
Evening star., 1936-07-13
Mutilati,on
Continued From First Page.)

1882, in a raid on a disorderly house
in the HOO block Of Twenty-flfth
street, Thompson said. She received
a suspended sentence She has been
arrested four other times on similar
charges
Several aspects of her story puzzled
police. She said her assailant had
bound and gagged her, but no gag was
found in the apartment and her only
bond was a 6-foot piece of light cotton
twine twisted around her ankles.
Miss Bell said she had knocked over
a telephone and screamed for help.
Telephone company officials said that
at 2:21 am. yesterday an operator
answered a dial call and heard a
woman's voice whisper, Send the
police to 1880 New Hampshire avenue,
apartment 304, right away"
A moment later the operator heard
a scream and then a noise which she
thought sounded as if the receiver had
been knocked from the callers hand.
The operator notified police and held
open the line. She heard no other
sound until police entered.
The apartment was equipped with
two telephones, one an extension. One
instrument had been ripped out, but
the other was In working order. Miss
Bell said her assailant had put one
phone out of commission, but over
looked the other.
Policemen w. T. Taft and j. c.
Conway, third precinct, answering the
call from the telephone operator,
found Miss Bell lying on the floor
beside a bed. Gas was escaping from
four stove jets. Miss Bell appeared
partially overcome. She was clad IN
night gown.
The Fire Rescue Squad took the
woman to Emergency Hospital where
the scratches were examined and
found to be not serious. Physicians
said they had been made with
nail or other jagged instrument.
Miss Bell was unable or unwilling
to talk at the hospital, but at the
Women's Bureau, where she was taken
after treatment, told her story.
She told Thompson. Capt. Keck
and the New York officers, one of
whom represents Thomas E. Dewey,
special vice prosecutor, who obtained
the Luciano convictions, that she had
come here about three weeks ago,
fearing vengeance at the hands of
the vice lords henchmen.
The acting resident manager of the
Evening star., 1936-07-13
D. C. YOUTH NEARLY
DROWNED IN PRANK
Companions Leave Fred Smith in
Dangerous Water, and Res
cue Follows.
sr ecial Dispatch to The Star

sr ecial Dispatch to The Star
LEONARDTOWN, Md, July 13.-
The prank of four young companions
nearly cost the life of youth known
only as Fred Smith of Washington in
swimming here yesterday afternoon.
Smith and his chums we're wading
in shallow water near st. Clements
Shore when they locked hands with
Smith and led him to a spot near the
pier where the water is 20 feet deep.
There they unlocked hands and left
him.
The boy shouted for help as they
swan off, but his companions later
said they thought he was able to swim
and was shouting only to fool them.
His cries finally reached Joseph
Miles, q 16-year-old Leonardtown boy,
who sprang into the water and grabbed
Smith by the belt of his trunks as
he was going down for the third time
Paul Bowen, former George Wash
ington University athlete, who lives
here, and another local resident,
Philip H. Dorsey. former member of
the Maryland House of Delegates,
helped Miles tug the boy to shore. He
recovered quickly.
Evening star., 1936-07-13
SERVICES PLANNED
FOR E. B. HENDERSON
Funeral of Civic Leader and Re.
tired I. C. c. Attorney to Be
Held Tomorrow.

Funeral services for Edgar Bowlby
Henderson, 73. civic leader and re-
tired Interstate Commerce Commis-
sion attorney, who died Friday, will
be held at 10 am. tomorrow at the
S. H Hines funeral home. Rev. Rus
sell ]. CInchy of the Mount Pleasant
Congregational Church is expected
to officiate at the rites. Burial will
be in Rock Greek Cemetery.
Mr.. Henderson, president of the
Piney Branch Citizens Association
for over 10 years, died at the home
of his son, DR.. Robert Henderson of
6601 Connecticut avenue. Chevy
Chase, Md. He had held several
Government positions, one as secre-
tary of the Senate Indian Affairs
Committee. a position he took when
he came here from his native city,
Dover, N. j., in 1900. He also was
member of the Federation Of Citi-
Eens' Associations and one of the
organizers and first presidents of the
old Potomac Park Garden Club.
Evening star., 1936-07-13
HUGHES RELEASED
IN NAUT0FATAL|TY
Aviator-Film Producer Is
Booked on Suspicion of
Negligent Homicide.
~ the Associated Press.

Sy Vic AooOClhtcO TIcSs
LOS ANGELES, July 13.-Howard
Hughes. multi-millionaire film pro-
ducer and aviator, was free on his
own recognizance today after police
booked him on suspicion of negligent
homicide.
Hughes, who holds several air speed
records and produced the $4,000,000
"Hell's Angels" was the driver of an
automobile, Police Officers j. r. Wal
lace and c. T. Lewis said, which late
Saturday night struck and fatally in
jured Gabe Meyer, 60-year-old sales
man, as he stood in street car
safety" zone.
Hughes was accompanied by young
woman at the time of the accident.
Witnesses said she boarded a street
car as a crowd gathered and left the
scene. Hughes refused to give the
name of his companion, declaring he
did not want to drag her name into
this affair unnecessarily.
Police Surgeon r. A. Chance said
the producer had been drinking, but
was not intoxicated
An attorney succeeded yesterday in
obtaining the film mans release on a
writ Of habeaS corpus.
The 32-year-old sportsman said it
was his first motor accident "since my
dad taught me to drive 18 years ago
and he was a stickler for caution"
Evening star., 1936-07-13

Continued From First Page)
since the day he first was taken into
court.
Anything else, Earl?" deputy asked.
mo, that's ALL" was the reply.
Gardner, in a fit of anger, hacked
his wife and baby to death with an
ak at the humble wickiup on the
San Carlos Reservation last Decem-
ber 8. His wife wanted to attend
shurch and leave him to mind the
baby.
Killed Fellow Tribesman.
In 1925, the year the last Indian
was hanged in Arizona, Gardner killed
o fellow tribesman with knife. He
spent seven years in prison. When
arrested again Gardner insisted on
pleading guilty and paying the ex-
treme penalty rather than return to
prison.
Forty-two witnesses crowded into a
small room about IL feet square to
watch Gardner die. Most Of them
were peace officers from over the
State, requested by Mckinney to be
on hand because there had been ru-
mors of an uprising on the reserva-
ton.
There were widespread rumors that
the Apaches, who until almost the
turn of the century were the scourge
of white settlers In Arizona, were in
an angry mood because of recent un-
solved deaths among the tribesmen
"I didn't expect any trouble" Nc
Kinney said, "but wanted to be ready
Perhaps our preparation forestalled
trouble"
The reservation is the one on which
Henrietta Schmerler, Columbia Uni
versity student, was killed in 1881,
while seeking material for thesis.
The spot where Gardner was
executed was only stones throw
from where the Late President Calvin
Coolidge sat down with the Apaches
and Pimas to smoke the pipe of peace
In 1880 when the great dam across
the Gila River was dedicated.
Gardner was in a jocular mood early
last night.
Evening star., 1936-07-13
Bible Tax Protested.

Clergymen of the Irish Free State
are protesting against the tax on
Bibles coming into the country.
Evening star., 1936-07-13

MARGARET LOUISE BELL,
Scared, bound and gaSSed in
supposed gangldnd revenge
attempt at murder in apart
ment here for her alleged
testimony before a special
Ne,o York grand jury hearing
charges against the Ne1D York
Uice GEAR Charles Luciano.
Luciano is SerDing 80 to so
gears in Sing Sing. Miss Bell
says she testified as Margaret
LeDis. Another alias is Jean
Costello.
-Copyright, A. p. Wirephoto.
Evening star., 1936-07-13
Callows

Continued From First Page.)
The Washington times., 1936-01-11
N. Y. Bill TO Hang
FLAG in CIassrooms

ALBANY, N. Y, Jan. U.N.SO.
Display Of the American flag in
every school classroom Is provided
for in a bill submitted to the
legislature today by Senator John
]. McNaboe, Democrat, Of New
York. Under the bill, school OFF,
Gals are directed to provide the
necessary number of flags so there
will be one for every classroom.
The size and material Of the flag
would be determined by the State
Commissioner Of Education,
The Washington times., 1936-01-11
BASKET APPLIQUE QUILT

May We heIp?" your 1rlenuS
are sure to ask when they see you
working on this dainty quilt,
Basket Applique. It's too simple
for words, for with a sum total
of but four pattern pieces, you're
ready to proceed with the applique
in very short order. You'll have
lots of fun using up scraps just
higgeldly piggeldy for the "con-
tents" of each basket may be as
bright and varied as you please
only do keep the basket uniform
in coloring,
The Washington times., 1936-01-11
Official Will Trade
Auto for Secretary

NEW YORK.-James Marshall,
Fusion member Of the board Of
education, will trade in his auto
mobile for a secretary, if the
board approves.
Mr.. Marshall recently was as
signed a new official car, one OF
five provided for board members
by this years budget. Finding
that he needed another assistant
more than a car, he proposed the
unique trade to the board, which
10 expected to grant the request.
The Washington times., 1936-01-11
PATTERN e3s

Pattern 935 comes 70 you Win
complete, simple instructions for
cutting, sewing and finishing, to-
gether with yardage chart, diar
gram Of quilt to help arrange the
blocks for single and double bed
size, and a diagram Of block which
serves as a guide for placing the
patches and suggests contrasting
materials.
Send 10 cents in stamps or coin
(coin preferreO for this pattern
to The Washington Times, Needle
craft Dept, 80 Eighth Avenue,
New York, N. Y.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1936-11-24

Poll Players and in recent yeaFs had supervised amateur thkat9Icela here, aside from radio engassmente.
 His widow and two sons survive.