davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1936-01-03

plying itself in the plant cells. It was
not affected by successive recrystal-
hzations and protein extracts from
plants in which it produced the dis
ease yielded the same kind of crystals.
Although there may still be a slight
trace Of doubt, DR.. Stanley told the
chemists, the evidence is very strong
that "the crystalline protein is pure
and that it is tobacco-mosaic virus.
The evidence indicates that this virus
Is protein and not living organism.
The isolation permits many phases Of
the general virus problem to be viewed
with a new significance. Such prop
critics of Wrllses as their .multiplica-
tion, adaptation and specihcity, which
have caused them to be regarded as
living organisms, may be explained on
! . chemical basil"
Evening star., 1936-01-03
BRADY N.BUCKHOLZ DIES;
WAS IN G. P. O. 20 YEARS

Brady N. Buckholz, So. for 20 years
a printer at the Government Printing
ONCE, died yesterday at his residence,
in the Home Apartments. He had
been ailing for about a year, but was
seriously Ill for only week.
A native of Norway. Mr.. Buckholz
was unmarried. He is survived by q
brother, Alfred Buckholz Of Haledon,
N. j. He was a member of the Fed
erai Lodge of Masons
Funeral services will be held st
pm. Monday at the v. L. Speare Co.
undertaking parlors, 1909 H street.
Burial will be in Oak Hill Cemetery.
The Masons will be in charge of the
services.
Evening star., 1936-01-03

record the information on three typed
sheets Of the usual size. The use Of
combinations Of holes may evidently
be much extended"
The next problem, he pointed out,
is for the machine itself to carry out
such enormous calculations, and this
involves making the whole mechanical
set-up Of an office one vast electrical
brain. At present o machine usually
performs only one set Of calculations.
Then 1t is necessary to gather up the
cards and run them through another
machine for O second set. and so on
Evening star., 1936-01-03

e~~S~@S VA AO V3AC COL uCCI kllOWH An0
believed to be typical of all the others.
After numerous trials he got a clue
as to its real nature from the fact
that it could be inactivated by pepsin.
one Of the digestive juices which is
chiefly active in the digestion of
proteins, such as lean meat, in the
stomach.
Believing that 1t might itself be of
the same nature, DR.. Stanley pro-
ceeded to obtain all the protein from
tobacco plants affected with the
disease. The extract was found to
yield from two to ten times more of
the virus than could be obtained from
the plants by any other method. The
next step, involving complicated
chemical processes, was to separate
the disease causing material from the
extract.
OpaIescent Solution.
He finally arrived at what he des-
cribes as o practically colorless
opalescent solution" which he finally
was able to crystalize in the form of
slender needles. He found that the
chemical composition of these needles
was typical for q protein with the
proper proportions of nitrogen. carbon
and hydrogen. They reacted like q
protein in various chemical tests.
When solutions were made with
crystals he found that not only did
they cause the tobacco mosaic disease
but that the material was between 100
and 1000 times more active than ordi-
nary infectious juice from the diseased
plants. II had the capacity Of multi
Evening star., 1936-01-03

advice Of the Ma
tion'S best talent
in the formula =
ton of its 1886
farm plank.
Instead Of wait
ing for the ma
tional convention
in Cleveland, he
said, the party
planned to estab-
lish a clinic of
f a rm leaders,
business men and
members Of the
National Commit
tee to meet short
ln altar fhn Gil.
Evening star., 1936-01-03
CITY NEWS IN BRIEF.
TODAY.

TO-DAY.
Lecture, Capital City Forum, 1902
Fourteenth street, pm.
TOMORROW.
Bingo party. Pythian Temple, 1912
Ninth street, 8 pm.
Dinner, Shorthand Reporters, Ham,
nton Hotel, $50 pm.
Dinner, New York Life Insurance
Co., Hamilton Hotel, z pm.
Dinner, Soroptinist Club, Willard
Hotel, $50 pm.
Evening star., 1936-01-03
If You Suffer With
Kidney Trouble

tioning by following the health resort
method at home. Drink Mountain Valley
Mineral Water direct from famous Hot
clans for over 80 years. Phone for booklet.
Mountain Valley Mineral Water
Met. 1862 14O5 K 81. NV.
Evening star., 1936-01-03

Americans on Trial in China.
SHANGHAI. January 3 R.-
Frank J. Raven, formerly Of San Jose,
Calf; ]. Warner Brown, Los Angeles,
Evening star., 1936-01-03
Cop. PLANS Clinic
FOR FARM PLANK
SpangIer Says Leaders to
Be Called Following
A. A. A. Decision.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, January 3.-Harrison E.
Spangler of the Western G. O. P.
headquarters said in an interview to-
day that the Republicans sought the
Evening star., 1936-01-03
BRAIN
SPEEDS COMPUTER
Cards Such as U. S. Clerks
Use Supplied With
ErrorIess Data.

BY Stan Correspondent ofThe Star.
ST. LOUIS, January 3.-The humble
card puncher-the $l,44o clerk, Of
whose kind there are thousands In
Evening star., 1936-10-03
METAL MARKET.

NEW YORK. October 3 R.Ccpper
quiet; eiectrolytic SCOT and future e.f6;
EXPORT. 9. 80. Other mefalt nomtnauy
unehanRed.
Evening star., 1936-10-03
new YORK COTTON
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, October 3-Cotton
futures opened barely steady. to 8
points decline on lower Liverpool
cables. favorable weather and hedge
selling. October. 1909: December.
1909; January. 1901: March. ll.s8:
May. 1888; July, 1182
Initial offerings. which included
considerable hedging from the South.
were absorbed at about the opening
prices mostly by trade buying.
Buyers appeared to find encourage
ment In the general business news
While there was further week end
realizing and scattered Southern
selling, prices held fairly steady dur
ing early trading.
There appeared to be some selling
on the idea that the favorable
weather outlook pointed to the prob
ability Of increased hedging early next
week. Private crop reports from the
Southwest said the crop had been
made In all sections except a few
localities Of Northwest and North
Texas where. with favorable weather
and late frost, q light top crop might
be secured.
The Continent and the Far East
were among the early buyers. Liver
pool cables said operators there were
inclined to even up on the more ia
vorable weather In the South and the
approach Of the end-September crop
reports.
Evening star., 1936-10-03
10 Low.Yield Bonds
~ the Associated Press.

NEW YORK, October 3-A wave of
buying orders lifted prices all along
the line in the bond market today and
sent rail loans through for substantial
gains.
Activity was pronounced fol-. Sat-
urday session with the Government
group the only section showing a
quiet disposition. These issues, how
ever moved forward l-32 to S-32 Of
point.
Missouri Pacific SIS gained nearly 2
points and advances of point or
more were scored by Katy" SIS,
Frisco 4lss, New Haven IS and St.
Paul SIS.
Convertible loans bounded forward
as heavy buying in the stock market
sent prices there soaring. Bonds Of
this type tapered of from their highs
Of the day, but closed with fair gains
Youngstown Sheet & Tube 3,as
Studebaker IS and Chesa peake Corp
IS moved up sharply.
Evening star., 1936-10-03
CURB LIST SCORES
ACTIVE ADVANCE
Professional and Outside
Interest Spurred by Rise
on Big Board. -
sy the Associated Press.


NEW YORK. October 3.-with q
good volume Of buying orders on hand
at the opening the curb market
stepped ahead briskly in today's short
session.
Professional and outside interest
was stimulated bullishly by yesterdays
substantial upturn In response to the
sharp advance on the big board.
Industrial shares drew special at
tention. Pepperell. Jones & Laughlin
Steel, Thew Shovel. Sherwin Williams,
Pan American Airways. Gulf Oil.
Aluminium Co. of America and Detroit
Steel Products were prominent with
gains ranging from ! to more than 2
points.
Utility and mining divisions had a
number Of fractional advances.
Evening star., 1936-10-03

Dvoi NH-'C'--- 10 sS1 asa Aft1
Dividend rates IN dollars sased on last
quarterly or semi-annual payment An
nual rate-not including extras. Aeeu-
, Psid last year Companies reported
IN receivership being reorGaniBed.
Evening star., 1936-10-03
Washington Exchange

SALES,
Lincoln National BaDk-1n at DOS, 10
at 20S. 10 at 205, 10 at EOS. 10 at
2oS. 10 At 2o5. 10 at 20S. 10 at 2o5,
10 at los. S at 205
AFTER CALL.
Anacostia Il Potomac r. r. 5s-Sl 900
At 1854.
Capital Traction 5s-$1 900 at 81, $500
at 90.
Washington Gas Light--i0 at az.
Woodward & Lothrop com.-l0 at 66.
Washington Gas SIS 1960-s500 at
1884,.
Evening star., 1936-10-03
CHICAGO GRAIN
b. the Associated Press.

bT tnc hSSoCldteu Frcss.
CHICAGO, October 3-Two cents a
bushel soaring of wheat at Liverpool
did much to impart strength today to
wheat values here.
A stimulating factor in Liverpool,
cables said, was word of hot winds
causing crop damage to wheat in Aus
tralia. Special mention was made of
injury done in the large wheat pro-
ducing province Of New South Wales.
At $1.15 for December wheat in Chi
cago, however, selling increased. and
something of setback took place
July contracts. representing the 1887
domestic wheat harvest. proved to be
the most vulnerable to selling and
soon weakened to eSss cents. as
against s9l2 cents touched earlier.
Considerable attention was given to
trade statements that during the next
SO days or more reports on wheat
prospects in the Southern Hemis-
phere-thst is, Australia and Argen-
tina-will likely have a dominant in
fuence on world wheat price changes
1t was said that although these two
countries combined produce less than
IL per cent of the worlds wheat, they
contribute on the average more than
20 per cent of the international wheat
trade. Besides, in the first six months
Of the year, from January / to June
40, when nearly 70 per cent of their
total exports are shipped, they have
been contributing about So per cent
Of world wheat shipments.
Paucity of arrivals of corn. 43 cars
here today. tended to steady corn.
oats and rye. despite ideal weather in
the corn belt.
Provisions were firm.
Around ll;l5 am, wheat was 14aSs
higher compared with yesterdays fin
ish. December, l14Ss: May, 1.l3L,
and corn was unchanged to 4 up,
December, 945s; May. 90l4.
Liverpool Wheat Prices.
4. LIVERPOOL. October 3 lF1.-wheat fu-
High. Low. Close. close.
OrtahAr on ISI.
Evening star., 1936-10-03

Liverpool Wheat Prices.
LIVERPOOL October 3 1N.-wheat fu-
tures closed very steady. Prev.
High. Low. Close close
October - 1.2o, l.2o,. 100, 1.lsh
March R%'er - iiisH i.iis.s 1l.:i1sis ii:iioss
EXCHANGE 4.92h.
Evening star., 1936-10-03

Csttenseed OIL.
Bleachable rottonseed oil futures closed
steady December ln10b: January,
l0.I3b; March. 1o.s:b; May. 1923. Sales.
l5 contracts.
Bid.
Evening star., 1936-10-03

Spot quiet; middling. 1e4s.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

prompter serves as assistant stage
manager. The performances should
run themselves under the guidance Of
a stage manager.
For those who already know "Stage
Scenery and Lighting" by Profs. Sell
den and Sellman, it will be enough to
say that those gentlemen have con-
densed the material offered in that
380-page volume into 225 pages Of
accurate, valuable, and up-to-date
technical information and have added
a welcome glossary of terms relating
to scenery and some new illustrations
For those who do not know the other
book let 1t be said that each man
knows the subject he is treating and
Is able to make very understandable
to the uninitiated those mysteries of
building, painting and lighting seem
cry.
Modern Theater Practice" is q
compact, well illustrated volume which
might very well serve the purpose for
which its authors wrote it: "A text for
college courses in play production -
a reference book for directors and 9TH
er workers in the non-professional
theater, and for high school classes in
dramatics -" a basis of class discus
sion and in conjunction with actual
work In the theater."
Evening star., 1936-04-05

On the megaphone side, Directors
Chuck Reisner and William Beaudine,
late of Metro Goldwyn- Mayer, are two
of the American film doughboys put
ting the seal of stability into London
made movies.
I'VE are still several years behind
America" Bernerd stated. I'VE started
Is years later, but, with the new re-
sources at our command, the day will
soon arrive when British films will be
as numerous, and certainly as good
entertainment, as the best produced
in America"
The major English studios-Alex-
ander Korda's London Films; British
International Pictures, over which
John Maxwell presides; British and
Dominions. controlled by c. NJ. Woolf.
reputed behind the recent purchase of
Universal by the Cowdin Cheever Pro-
ductionS, teeming with big names
drawn from both sides of the Allan
tic-are at present working full steam
ahead and are in advance of last years
output for the same period. In all,
180-odd films were made in British
studios last year.
While this country allows British
films unchecked entry, England is not
as liberal, and is now contemplating a
further clipping of American produc-
ton wings by enforcing more stringent
quota terms on foreign films. At pres
ent British theaters are compelled by
law to show approximately one home
manufactured product for every three
purchased from other countries. The
new ruling is expected to cut the num-
Der to two.
Il would like to see the quota and
all restrictions against American writ
ers and actors removed" said Bernerd
In my opinion any limitation of good
films and good talent is mistake, and
will hurt the English far more than
the Americans, should this country de-
eide to retaliate. There are many more
English people in good positions and
earning good salaries in Hollywood
than there are Americans in England"
Evening star., 1936-04-05

section Of Georgia. For such is Jeeter
Lester, who lives with his brood of
neglected and forgotten share CROP
pers" on land which has long ceased
to produce. There they sit from day
to day, hoping and starving. The
drama moves forward, revealing love
and life IN the backwoods Of Georgia.
And for all the misfortune in the lives
of Jeeter Lester and his primitive
brood, there Is found in the play q
rich and grotesque humor that offsets
the squalor Of their surroundings.
In addition to Henry Hull, Tobacco
Road boasts of splendid cast headed
by his leading lady, Mary Servoss, and
Including such notables as Fiske
O'Hara, noted Irish star; Leon Ames,
better known by his Hollywood name
Of Leon Waycoff. and Priscilla Knowles.
Evening star., 1936-04-05
R-K-O's T en- Films.

TEN new feature film productions
will be before the cameras at the
R-K-O Radio studios in Hollywood by
mid-April, marking the peak of the
Spring production drive and setting a
new high for that company.
Producer Pandro S. Berman already
has in production Mary of Scotland" !"
co-starring Katherine Hepburn and
Frederic March. Within the next few
weeks he will put in work Never
Gonna Dance" co-starring Fred
Astaire and Ginger Rogers, with music
by Jerome Kern, and "Winterset," +"
Broadway dramatic sensation, with
Burgess Meredith in his original role.
Other important features set for
Spring production are "MLiss." Bret
Harte story, starring Anne Shirley;
Save Lady," starring Ann Sothern;
His Majesty Bunker Bean" and q
new picture starring Harriet Hilliard,
who scored heavily in Follow the
Fleet"
"The Last Outlaw" Grand Jury"
Count Pete" and Daddy and I" are
other forthcoming pictures, which will
utilize the services of practically every
important player on the R-K-O Radio
contract list.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

utors in the United States refused to
pay a fair price for our films? But
now. to refer you to good old British
motto-'wait and see.'"
Hollywood stars who have made and
are contemplating the trek to Eng
land, and in measure are responsible
for the new respect accorded the once
unimportant film makers, include Syl-
via Sidney, Victor McLaglen, Joan and
Constance Bennett, Richard Arlen,
Alice White, Edmund Lowe, Merle
Oberon, Noah Beery, Give Brook,
Richard Dix and George Arliss-the
last named receiving s125,000, free Of
income tax, for each picture.
Writers include Dwight Taylor, who
leave on the 18th of the month to
write an original story for Jessie Mat
thews; Grover Jones Of Imperial
Hoel" fame, and Barry Trivers.
Gordon and Revel, American song
writers supreme, are among the ex-
Tin Pan Alley-ites now turning out
tunes for the betterment of British
musicals.
Hal RoSson, American ace photog-
rapher and Jean Harlow's ex-husband,
Is among the group of those initiating
the English into the trickeries of the
trade.
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Noses Widen and Lengthen Ears Grow Longer,
and Mouths Get Wider, Anthropologist
Finds After Thorough Study.

are not very significant. But the
change in each feature, considered in
relation to the rest Of the face may
be sufficient to throw the whole re-
membered pattern out of the former
balance.
Without attempting to advance the
findings of the scientist as a possible
approach to a solution for the divorce
evil, it may be stated without fear Of
successful contradiction that the
changes which take place may ac-
count for much Of the newspaper
reading which goes on at breakfast
tables.
Accompanying this article are sew
eral sets of photographs of prominent
men taken over a period Of years to
show the change, if any, in sizes and
shapes Of noses, ears and mouths.
Evening star., 1936-04-05
"Svengali Girl.

TOD BROWNING'S search for his
mysterious "Svengali girl" ended
this week when the hypnotic eyes of
Grace Ford, former dancing teacher
Of Tulsa, Okla, won her the role. She
plays Laschna, weird mystery woman
in witch of Tumbuktu," as Brown
ing's new Metro -Goldwyn- Mayer mys-
terry picture, starring Lionel Barry
more, is temporarily titled.
The role is that of a weirdly beauti-
full girl, who, through sinister expert
ments of a mad scientist, becomes .
terrifying creature.
Miss Ford came to the studios some
time ago as chaperon to contest
winner and was herself given a screen
test which resulted in her being placed
under contract.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

fulfilled S admirably by this star in
New York that he was selected by a
unanimous vote Of the New York
critics as having given the best per-
formance of the season on Broadway,
where he originated the role.
Tobacco Road" gives Hull, a native
Southeruer, an opportunity to portray
one of his less fortunate brethren-a
poor cotton farmer of the "breshwood"
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Gable Flies Again.

EOR the first time since Hell Di-
= vers," Clark Gable is to have a
taste of stunt flying, as well as other
thrills that 60 into tale Of an avia-
tor who turns international spy and
becomes involved In Oriental intrigue.
Gable is to portray the hero Of mo
Hero" J. P. Marquand's story, which
Jack Conway is to direct for Metro
Goldwyn-M
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Science Finds Way to Tell Where Features of
of Your Youth, or Hers, Will Be When
Time Has Had Its Long Day.

has studied thousands of faces. He Is
the authority to which you should
turn for information on this delicate
but important subject.
If you do not care for the pros
pective change in your sweethearts
face you are not completely stymied.
The anthropologist has discovered that
the climate has considerable bearing
on the changes, particularly as these
changes occur to the noSa
For example, nose breadth increases
from north to south Thus If the
lady friend has a nose quite satisfac-
tory from length viewpoint. but
slightly too narrow for your esthetic
sensibilities. take her South and as
she grows older her nose will plump"
out bit and may become one Of her
most enchanting facial characteristics.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

whom the hot Georgia sun, beating
on him day after day. year after year,
in the cotton fields, has left the stamp
Of sapped strength.
Add to the sun the paternity of IT
children with its attendant cares, a
body suffering from malnutrition most
of its life, and the ravages OF the
hookworm, and you have a picture of
some OF the things Mr.. Hull is called
upon to project across the footlights.
That Is large assignment, but it was
Evening star., 1936-04-05

to the distance around the woman.
On the subject Of changes in the
shape of the mouth as the years pass,
DR.. Hrdlicka has found that the mouth
gets wider. Apparently there is
nothing that can be done about this
either by travelling from north to south
or vice versa.
The change in the shape of the
ears is in reverse order to the change
in the shape of the nose.
A THOUGH the nose usually gets
both longer and wider as time
passes, the normally greater change
is in the length. But the ears seem
to increase in breadth somewhat
more than in length.
Dr. Hrdlicka says the change in
facial characteristics in themselves
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Morgan Plans Play.

pr HIS present plans materialize,
Ralph Morgan will return to the
New York stage early in September
to do a leading role in a new play
called Thanks for Three Years" The
drama is to be presented by Harry
Moses, who produced the Pulitzer prize
play, "The Old Maid"
Morgan. who Is currently playing a
featured role supporting William
Powell In R-K-O Radios 1.-THE Ex-
Mrs. Bradford" does not intend to
desert Hollywood and pictures perma-
nently, however.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

In the first place. women have
larger mouths than men, scientifically
speaking.
DR.. Hrdlicka adds, however, that it
is from a scientific viewpoint only.
Actually, women have smaller mouths
than men - dimensionally speaking.
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Bv H0w Barnett.

~ EFORE you slip a wedding
x ring on that lovely lady's fin
ger get a scientific prediction
0 of what will happen to her
bright and smiling face after it has
looked across the breakfast table at
you for 80 years.
The Smithsonian Institution. al
though not issuing face forecasts. has
collected information which indicates
some of the major changes to come.
The dainty nose is going to get
longer or wide or both. The firm
mouth will get broader and heavier.
The rose-petal ears will change their
dainty shape.
DR.. Ales Hrdlicka, curator of physi-
Cal anthropology at the institution.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

able TO compete
with Hol lywood
on equal terms"
he said prior to
his epar ture.
Until now, Gau-
ont-BritiSh had
been fighting the
v st American
market with its
hands tied. OF
what use was it
to us to import
the ere m OF
American talent;
to spend $3.50, 900
per picture, if
I. h q ater diSt.rih-
Evening star., 1936-04-05
NeWVOlumeS Offer Aid
To Amateur Thespians
Helpful, Detailed Information on All Phases
of Production Presented in Inter-
esting Fashion.

wrecks the actors. A director has
his hands full running the of stage
part of the show without worrying
about what is going on on the stage"
1t will relieve the minds of those di-
rectors who are always immensely
helped by prompter during rehear-
sails and have found that his presence
never means less well learned play to
learn Prof. Heffners' point Of view. He
says: "The director will need for the
rehearsals and performances of each
play prompter. Frequently, also, the
Evening star., 1936-04-05
Dietrich in 'Garden."
.ARLENE DIETRICH and Charles

N Boyer have been signed by David
o. Selznick to co-star in the forth
coming Selznick International pro-
duction, "The Garden of Allah" to be
made in technicolor. The film goes
before the color cameras within two
weeks and will be photographed almost
entirely at desert locations near Yuma.
Ariz.
Merle Oberon, originally slated for
the stellar role in "The Garden of
Allah" has withdrawn from the cast
in favor of the leading part in the
forthcoming Selznick production,
Dark Victory" The change was
made at Miss Oberon's request in order
to permit her to appear in an early
production for Alexander Korda, to
whom she is under contract.
"The Garden of Allah" is under the
direction of Richard Boleslawski.
Evening star., 1936-04-05

Although the study of noses seems
to offer delectable bill of fare to
the avid student of physiogonomies,
it should not be allowed to overshadow
the importance of changing mouth
sizes in particular and the mouth in
general
Evening star., 1936-04-05

TNVERSELY, If the nose is slightly
short on one end but too wide in
proportion, take her North and its
length will increase until upon your
golden wedding it is quite possible that
the proportions will be quite salts
factory.